id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ital-3271	1	1	testing	test	VERB
ital-3271	1	2	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	1	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	1	4	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	1	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	1	6	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	1	7	|	|	ADP
ital-3271	1	8	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	1	9	3	3	NUM
ital-3271	1	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
ital-3271	1	11	coming	come	VERB
ital-3271	1	12	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	1	13	age	age	NOUN
ital-3271	1	14	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	1	15	the	the	DET
ital-3271	1	16	internet	internet	NOUN
ital-3271	1	17	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	1	18	other	other	ADJ
ital-3271	1	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	1	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	1	21	many	many	ADJ
ital-3271	1	22	college	college	NOUN
ital-3271	1	23	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	1	24	lack	lack	VERB
ital-3271	1	25	the	the	DET
ital-3271	1	26	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	1	27	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	1	28	communication	communication	NOUN
ital-3271	1	29	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	1	30	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	1	31	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	1	32	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	1	33	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	1	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	1	35	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ital-3271	1	36	to	to	PART
ital-3271	1	37	navigate	navigate	VERB
ital-3271	1	38	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	1	39	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ital-3271	1	40	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	1	41	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	1	42	use	use	VERB
ital-3271	1	43	the	the	DET
ital-3271	1	44	overabundance	overabundance	NOUN
ital-3271	1	45	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	1	46	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	1	47	available	available	ADJ
ital-3271	1	48	today	today	NOUN
ital-3271	1	49	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	2	1	this	this	DET
ital-3271	2	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ital-3271	2	3	describes	describe	VERB
ital-3271	2	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	2	5	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	2	6	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	2	7	early	early	ADJ
ital-3271	2	8	administrations	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	2	9	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	2	10	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	2	11	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	2	12	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	2	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	2	15	an	an	DET
ital-3271	2	16	internet	internet	NOUN
ital-3271	2	17	-	-	PUNCT
ital-3271	2	18	based	base	VERB
ital-3271	2	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	2	20	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	2	21	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	2	22	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	2	23	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	2	24	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	2	25	arise	arise	VERB
ital-3271	2	26	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	2	27	the	the	DET
ital-3271	2	28	context	context	NOUN
ital-3271	2	29	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	2	30	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	2	31	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	3	1	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	3	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	3	3	earliest	early	ADJ
ital-3271	3	4	stages	stage	NOUN
ital-3271	3	5	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	3	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	3	7	present	present	NOUN
ital-3271	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	3	9	the	the	DET
ital-3271	3	10	library	library	NOUN
ital-3271	3	11	community	community	NOUN
ital-3271	3	12	has	have	AUX
ital-3271	3	13	been	be	AUX
ital-3271	3	14	directly	directly	ADV
ital-3271	3	15	involved	involve	VERB
ital-3271	3	16	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	3	17	the	the	DET
ital-3271	3	18	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	3	19	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	3	20	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	3	21	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	3	22	review	review	NOUN
ital-3271	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	3	24	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	3	25	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	3	27	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	3	28	administration	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	3	29	to	to	PART
ital-3271	3	30	ensure	ensure	VERB
ital-3271	3	31	the	the	DET
ital-3271	3	32	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	3	33	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	3	34	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	3	35	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	3	36	valid	valid	ADJ
ital-3271	3	37	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	3	38	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ital-3271	3	39	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	3	40	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ital-3271	3	41	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	3	42	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	3	43	useful	useful	ADJ
ital-3271	3	44	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	4	1	t	t	PROPN
ital-3271	4	2	echnology	echnology	PROPN
ital-3271	4	3	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	4	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	4	5	portal	portal	NOUN
ital-3271	4	6	through	through	ADP
ital-3271	4	7	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	4	8	we	we	PRON
ital-3271	4	9	interact	interact	VERB
ital-3271	4	10	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	4	11	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	4	13	but	but	CCONJ
ital-3271	4	14	there	there	PRON
ital-3271	4	15	is	be	VERB
ital-3271	4	16	growing	grow	VERB
ital-3271	4	17	belief	belief	NOUN
ital-3271	4	18	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	4	19	people	people	NOUN
ital-3271	4	20	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	4	21	ability	ability	NOUN
ital-3271	4	22	to	to	PART
ital-3271	4	23	handle	handle	VERB
ital-3271	4	24	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	4	25	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	4	26	to	to	PART
ital-3271	4	27	solve	solve	VERB
ital-3271	4	28	problems	problem	NOUN
ital-3271	4	29	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	4	30	think	think	VERB
ital-3271	4	31	critically	critically	ADV
ital-3271	4	32	about	about	ADP
ital-3271	4	33	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	4	34	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	4	35	tells	tell	VERB
ital-3271	4	36	us	we	PRON
ital-3271	4	37	more	more	ADV
ital-3271	4	38	about	about	ADP
ital-3271	4	39	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	4	40	future	future	ADJ
ital-3271	4	41	success	success	NOUN
ital-3271	4	42	than	than	SCONJ
ital-3271	4	43	does	do	VERB
ital-3271	4	44	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	4	45	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ital-3271	4	46	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	4	47	specific	specific	ADJ
ital-3271	4	48	hardware	hardware	NOUN
ital-3271	4	49	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	4	50	software	software	NOUN
ital-3271	4	51	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	5	1	these	these	DET
ital-3271	5	2	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	5	3	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	5	4	known	know	VERB
ital-3271	5	5	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	5	6	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	5	7	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	5	8	communications	communication	NOUN
ital-3271	5	9	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	5	10	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	5	11	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	5	12	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	5	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	5	14	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	5	15	comprise	comprise	VERB
ital-3271	5	16	a	a	DET
ital-3271	5	17	twenty­first­century	twenty­first­century	ADJ
ital-3271	5	18	form	form	NOUN
ital-3271	5	19	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	5	20	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	5	21	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	5	22	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	5	23	researching	research	VERB
ital-3271	5	24	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	5	25	communicating	communicate	VERB
ital-3271	5	26	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	5	27	via	via	ADP
ital-3271	5	28	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	5	29	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	5	30	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	5	31	as	as	ADV
ital-3271	5	32	important	important	ADJ
ital-3271	5	33	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	5	34	reading	read	VERB
ital-3271	5	35	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	5	36	writing	writing	NOUN
ital-3271	5	37	were	be	AUX
ital-3271	5	38	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	5	39	earlier	early	ADJ
ital-3271	5	40	centuries	century	NOUN
ital-3271	5	41	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	5	42	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ital-3271	5	43	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	5	44	21st	21st	ADJ
ital-3271	5	45	century	century	NOUN
ital-3271	5	46	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	5	47	2003	2003	NUM
ital-3271	5	48	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	5	49	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	6	1	although	although	SCONJ
ital-3271	6	2	today	today	NOUN
ital-3271	6	3	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	6	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ital-3271	6	5	society	society	NOUN
ital-3271	6	6	challenges	challenge	VERB
ital-3271	6	7	stu­	stu­	NOUN
ital-3271	6	8	dents	dent	NOUN
ital-3271	6	9	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	6	10	overabundant	overabundant	ADJ
ital-3271	6	11	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	6	12	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	6	13	often	often	ADV
ital-3271	6	14	dubious	dubious	ADJ
ital-3271	6	15	quality	quality	NOUN
ital-3271	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	6	17	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	6	18	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	6	19	has	have	AUX
ital-3271	6	20	recognized	recognize	VERB
ital-3271	6	21	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	6	22	the	the	DET
ital-3271	6	23	solution	solution	NOUN
ital-3271	6	24	can	can	AUX
ital-3271	6	25	not	not	PART
ital-3271	6	26	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	6	27	limited	limit	VERB
ital-3271	6	28	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	6	29	improving	improve	VERB
ital-3271	6	30	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	6	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ital-3271	6	32	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	7	1	instead	instead	ADV
ital-3271	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	7	3	there	there	PRON
ital-3271	7	4	is	be	VERB
ital-3271	7	5	an	an	DET
ital-3271	7	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ital-3271	7	7	urgent	urgent	ADJ
ital-3271	7	8	need	need	NOUN
ital-3271	7	9	for	for	SCONJ
ital-3271	7	10	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	7	11	to	to	PART
ital-3271	7	12	have	have	VERB
ital-3271	7	13	stronger	strong	ADJ
ital-3271	7	14	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	7	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	7	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	7	17	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	7	18	to	to	PART
ital-3271	7	19	“	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	7	20	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	7	21	able	able	ADJ
ital-3271	7	22	to	to	PART
ital-3271	7	23	recognize	recognize	VERB
ital-3271	7	24	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	7	25	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	7	26	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	7	27	needed	need	VERB
ital-3271	7	28	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	7	29	have	have	VERB
ital-3271	7	30	the	the	DET
ital-3271	7	31	ability	ability	NOUN
ital-3271	7	32	to	to	PART
ital-3271	7	33	locate	locate	VERB
ital-3271	7	34	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	7	35	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ital-3271	7	36	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	7	37	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	7	38	use	use	VERB
ital-3271	7	39	effectively	effectively	ADV
ital-3271	7	40	the	the	DET
ital-3271	7	41	needed	need	VERB
ital-3271	7	42	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	7	43	”	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	7	44	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	7	45	american	american	PROPN
ital-3271	7	46	library	library	PROPN
ital-3271	7	47	association	association	PROPN
ital-3271	7	48	1989)—and	1989)—and	NUM
ital-3271	7	49	apply	apply	VERB
ital-3271	7	50	those	those	DET
ital-3271	7	51	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	7	52	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	7	53	the	the	DET
ital-3271	7	54	context	context	NOUN
ital-3271	7	55	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	7	56	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	7	57	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	8	1	regional	regional	ADJ
ital-3271	8	2	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
ital-3271	8	3	agencies	agency	NOUN
ital-3271	8	4	have	have	AUX
ital-3271	8	5	integrated	integrate	VERB
ital-3271	8	6	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	8	7	lit­	lit­	NOUN
ital-3271	8	8	eracy	eracy	NOUN
ital-3271	8	9	into	into	ADP
ital-3271	8	10	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	8	11	standards	standard	NOUN
ital-3271	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	8	13	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ital-3271	8	14	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	8	15	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	8	16	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	8	18	middle	middle	PROPN
ital-3271	8	19	states	states	PROPN
ital-3271	8	20	commission	commission	PROPN
ital-3271	8	21	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	8	22	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	8	23	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	8	24	2003	2003	NUM
ital-3271	8	25	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	8	26	western	western	PROPN
ital-3271	8	27	association	association	PROPN
ital-3271	8	28	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	8	29	schools	school	NOUN
ital-3271	8	30	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	8	31	colleges	college	NOUN
ital-3271	8	32	2001	2001	NUM
ital-3271	8	33	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	8	34	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	8	35	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	8	36	several	several	ADJ
ital-3271	8	37	colleges	college	NOUN
ital-3271	8	38	have	have	AUX
ital-3271	8	39	begun	begin	VERB
ital-3271	8	40	campuswide	campuswide	NOUN
ital-3271	8	41	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ital-3271	8	42	to	to	PART
ital-3271	8	43	improve	improve	VERB
ital-3271	8	44	the	the	DET
ital-3271	8	45	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	8	46	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	8	47	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	8	48	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	8	49	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	8	50	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	8	51	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	8	52	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	8	53	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	8	54	the	the	DET
ital-3271	8	55	california	california	PROPN
ital-3271	8	56	state	state	PROPN
ital-3271	8	57	university	university	PROPN
ital-3271	8	58	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	8	59	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	8	60	university	university	NOUN
ital-3271	8	61	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	8	62	central	central	PROPN
ital-3271	8	63	florida	florida	PROPN
ital-3271	8	64	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	8	65	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	8	66	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	9	1	however	however	ADV
ital-3271	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	9	3	a	a	DET
ital-3271	9	4	key	key	ADJ
ital-3271	9	5	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ital-3271	9	6	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	9	7	designing	design	VERB
ital-3271	9	8	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	9	9	implementing	implement	VERB
ital-3271	9	10	effective	effective	ADJ
ital-3271	9	11	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	9	12	lit­	lit­	NOUN
ital-3271	9	13	eracy	eracy	NOUN
ital-3271	9	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ital-3271	9	15	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	9	16	the	the	DET
ital-3271	9	17	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	9	18	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	9	19	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ital-3271	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	9	21	valid	valid	ADJ
ital-3271	9	22	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	9	23	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	10	1	without	without	ADP
ital-3271	10	2	effective	effective	ADJ
ital-3271	10	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	10	5	it	it	PRON
ital-3271	10	6	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	10	7	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ital-3271	10	8	to	to	PART
ital-3271	10	9	know	know	VERB
ital-3271	10	10	if	if	SCONJ
ital-3271	10	11	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ital-3271	10	12	programs	program	NOUN
ital-3271	10	13	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	10	14	paying	pay	VERB
ital-3271	10	15	off	off	ADP
ital-3271	10	16	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	10	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
ital-3271	10	18	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	10	19	’	’	PART
ital-3271	10	20	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	10	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	10	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	10	23	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	10	24	improving	improve	VERB
ital-3271	10	25	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	11	1	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	11	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	11	3	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	11	4	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	11	5	an	an	DET
ital-3271	11	6	issue	issue	NOUN
ital-3271	11	7	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	11	8	national	national	ADJ
ital-3271	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	11	10	inter­	inter­	PRON
ital-3271	11	11	national	national	ADJ
ital-3271	11	12	concern	concern	NOUN
ital-3271	11	13	as	as	ADV
ital-3271	11	14	well	well	ADV
ital-3271	11	15	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	12	1	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	12	2	january	january	PROPN
ital-3271	12	3	2001	2001	NUM
ital-3271	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	12	5	educational	educational	ADJ
ital-3271	12	6	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	12	7	service	service	NOUN
ital-3271	12	8	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	12	9	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	12	10	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	12	11	convened	convene	VERB
ital-3271	12	12	an	an	DET
ital-3271	12	13	international	international	ADJ
ital-3271	12	14	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	12	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	12	16	panel	panel	NOUN
ital-3271	12	17	to	to	PART
ital-3271	12	18	study	study	VERB
ital-3271	12	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	12	20	growing	grow	VERB
ital-3271	12	21	importance	importance	NOUN
ital-3271	12	22	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	12	23	exist­	exist­	PRON
ital-3271	12	24	ing	ing	NOUN
ital-3271	12	25	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	12	26	emerging	emerge	VERB
ital-3271	12	27	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	12	28	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	12	29	communication	communication	NOUN
ital-3271	12	30	tech­	tech­	NOUN
ital-3271	12	31	nologies	nologie	NOUN
ital-3271	12	32	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	12	33	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	12	34	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ital-3271	12	35	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	12	36	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	12	37	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	13	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	13	2	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	13	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	13	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	13	5	panel	panel	NOUN
ital-3271	13	6	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	13	7	deliberations	deliberation	NOUN
ital-3271	13	8	over	over	ADP
ital-3271	13	9	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
ital-3271	13	10	months	month	NOUN
ital-3271	13	11	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ital-3271	13	12	the	the	DET
ital-3271	13	13	growing	grow	VERB
ital-3271	13	14	importance	importance	NOUN
ital-3271	13	15	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	13	16	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	13	17	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	13	18	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	13	19	academia	academia	NOUN
ital-3271	13	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	13	21	the	the	DET
ital-3271	13	22	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ital-3271	13	23	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	13	24	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	13	25	society	society	NOUN
ital-3271	13	26	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	14	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	14	2	panel	panel	NOUN
ital-3271	14	3	called	call	VERB
ital-3271	14	4	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	14	5	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	14	6	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	14	7	will	will	AUX
ital-3271	14	8	make	make	VERB
ital-3271	14	9	it	it	PRON
ital-3271	14	10	possible	possible	ADJ
ital-3271	14	11	to	to	PART
ital-3271	14	12	determine	determine	VERB
ital-3271	14	13	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	14	14	what	what	DET
ital-3271	14	15	extent	extent	NOUN
ital-3271	14	16	young	young	ADJ
ital-3271	14	17	adults	adult	NOUN
ital-3271	14	18	have	have	AUX
ital-3271	14	19	obtained	obtain	VERB
ital-3271	14	20	the	the	DET
ital-3271	14	21	combination	combination	NOUN
ital-3271	14	22	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	14	23	techni­	techni­	PROPN
ital-3271	14	24	cal	cal	ADJ
ital-3271	14	25	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	14	26	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ital-3271	14	27	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	14	28	needed	need	VERB
ital-3271	14	29	to	to	PART
ital-3271	14	30	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	14	31	productive	productive	ADJ
ital-3271	14	32	mem­	mem­	NOUN
ital-3271	14	33	bers	ber	NOUN
ital-3271	14	34	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	14	35	an	an	DET
ital-3271	14	36	information­rich	information­rich	PROPN
ital-3271	14	37	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	14	38	technology­based	technology­base	VERB
ital-3271	14	39	society	society	NOUN
ital-3271	14	40	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	14	41	international	international	ADJ
ital-3271	14	42	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	14	43	literacy	literacy	PROPN
ital-3271	14	44	panel	panel	NOUN
ital-3271	14	45	2002	2002	NUM
ital-3271	14	46	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	14	47	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	15	1	this	this	DET
ital-3271	15	2	article	article	NOUN
ital-3271	15	3	describes	describe	VERB
ital-3271	15	4	ets	ets	PROPN
ital-3271	15	5	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	15	6	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	15	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	15	8	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	15	9	for­	for­	VERB
ital-3271	15	10	merly	merly	ADJ
ital-3271	15	11	“	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	15	12	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	15	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	15	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	15	15	”	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	15	16	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	15	17	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	15	18	an	an	DET
ital-3271	15	19	internet­based	internet­base	VERB
ital-3271	15	20	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	15	21	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	15	22	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	15	23	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	15	24	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	15	25	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	15	26	arise	arise	VERB
ital-3271	15	27	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	15	28	the	the	DET
ital-3271	15	29	context	context	NOUN
ital-3271	15	30	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	15	31	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	15	32	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	16	1	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	16	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	16	3	earliest	early	ADJ
ital-3271	16	4	stages	stage	NOUN
ital-3271	16	5	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	16	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	16	7	pres­	pres­	ADJ
ital-3271	16	8	ent	ent	NOUN
ital-3271	16	9	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	16	10	the	the	DET
ital-3271	16	11	library	library	NOUN
ital-3271	16	12	community	community	NOUN
ital-3271	16	13	has	have	AUX
ital-3271	16	14	been	be	AUX
ital-3271	16	15	directly	directly	ADV
ital-3271	16	16	involved	involve	VERB
ital-3271	16	17	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	16	18	the	the	DET
ital-3271	16	19	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	16	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	16	21	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	16	22	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	16	23	review	review	NOUN
ital-3271	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	16	25	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	16	26	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	16	27	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	16	28	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	16	29	admin­	admin­	X
ital-3271	16	30	istration	istration	NOUN
ital-3271	16	31	to	to	PART
ital-3271	16	32	ensure	ensure	VERB
ital-3271	16	33	the	the	DET
ital-3271	16	34	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	16	35	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	16	36	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	16	37	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	16	38	valid	valid	ADJ
ital-3271	16	39	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	16	40	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ital-3271	16	41	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	16	42	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ital-3271	16	43	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	16	44	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	16	45	useful	useful	ADJ
ital-3271	16	46	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	17	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	17	2	motivated	motivate	VERB
ital-3271	17	3	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	17	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	17	5	library	library	NOUN
ital-3271	17	6	community	community	NOUN
ital-3271	17	7	although	although	SCONJ
ital-3271	17	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	17	9	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	17	10	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	17	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	17	12	international	international	ADJ
ital-3271	17	13	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	17	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	17	15	panel	panel	NOUN
ital-3271	17	16	provided	provide	VERB
ital-3271	17	17	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ital-3271	17	18	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	17	19	a	a	DET
ital-3271	17	20	framework	framework	NOUN
ital-3271	17	21	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	17	22	an	an	DET
ital-3271	17	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	17	24	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	17	25	the	the	DET
ital-3271	17	26	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
ital-3271	17	27	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	17	28	the	the	DET
ital-3271	17	29	current	current	ADJ
ital-3271	17	30	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	17	31	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	17	32	came	come	VERB
ital-3271	17	33	more	more	ADV
ital-3271	17	34	directly	directly	ADV
ital-3271	17	35	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	17	36	the	the	DET
ital-3271	17	37	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	17	38	educa­	educa­	PROPN
ital-3271	17	39	tion	tion	NOUN
ital-3271	17	40	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	17	41	library	library	NOUN
ital-3271	17	42	community	community	NOUN
ital-3271	17	43	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	18	1	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	18	2	many	many	ADJ
ital-3271	18	3	years	year	NOUN
ital-3271	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	18	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ital-3271	18	6	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	18	7	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ital-3271	18	8	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	18	9	the	the	DET
ital-3271	18	10	california	california	PROPN
ital-3271	18	11	state	state	PROPN
ital-3271	18	12	university	university	PROPN
ital-3271	18	13	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	18	14	csu	csu	PROPN
ital-3271	18	15	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	18	16	had	have	AUX
ital-3271	18	17	been	be	AUX
ital-3271	18	18	investigating	investigate	VERB
ital-3271	18	19	issues	issue	NOUN
ital-3271	18	20	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	18	21	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	18	22	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	18	23	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	18	24	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	18	25	campuses	campus	NOUN
ital-3271	18	26	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	19	1	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	19	2	part	part	NOUN
ital-3271	19	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	19	4	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	19	5	systemwide	systemwide	NOUN
ital-3271	19	6	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	19	7	competence	competence	NOUN
ital-3271	19	8	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ital-3271	19	9	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	19	10	began	begin	VERB
ital-3271	19	11	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	19	12	1995	1995	NUM
ital-3271	19	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	19	14	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ital-3271	19	15	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	19	16	csu	csu	NOUN
ital-3271	19	17	undertook	undertake	VERB
ital-3271	19	18	a	a	DET
ital-3271	19	19	massive	massive	ADJ
ital-3271	19	20	ethnographic	ethnographic	ADJ
ital-3271	19	21	study	study	NOUN
ital-3271	19	22	to	to	PART
ital-3271	19	23	observe	observe	VERB
ital-3271	19	24	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	19	25	’	’	PART
ital-3271	19	26	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	19	27	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	20	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	20	2	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	20	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
ital-3271	20	4	a	a	DET
ital-3271	20	5	great	great	ADJ
ital-3271	20	6	many	many	ADJ
ital-3271	20	7	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
ital-3271	20	8	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	20	9	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	20	10	’	’	PART
ital-3271	20	11	infor­	infor­	PRON
ital-3271	20	12	mation	mation	NOUN
ital-3271	20	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	20	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	20	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	20	16	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	20	17	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ital-3271	20	18	librarian	librarian	NOUN
ital-3271	20	19	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	20	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ital-3271	20	21	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ital-3271	20	22	anecdotal	anecdotal	NOUN
ital-3271	20	23	reports	report	NOUN
ital-3271	20	24	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	21	1	however	however	ADV
ital-3271	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	21	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
ital-3271	21	4	such	such	DET
ital-3271	21	5	a	a	DET
ital-3271	21	6	massive	massive	ADJ
ital-3271	21	7	data	datum	NOUN
ital-3271	21	8	collection	collection	NOUN
ital-3271	21	9	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	21	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ital-3271	21	11	effort	effort	NOUN
ital-3271	21	12	would	would	AUX
ital-3271	21	13	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	21	14	unfeasible	unfeasible	ADJ
ital-3271	21	15	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	21	16	documenting	document	VERB
ital-3271	21	17	the	the	DET
ital-3271	21	18	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	21	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	21	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	21	21	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	21	22	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	21	23	throughout	throughout	ADP
ital-3271	21	24	the	the	DET
ital-3271	21	25	csu	csu	NOUN
ital-3271	21	26	system	system	NOUN
ital-3271	21	27	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	21	28	dunn	dunn	PROPN
ital-3271	21	29	2002	2002	NUM
ital-3271	21	30	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	21	31	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	22	1	gordon	gordon	PROPN
ital-3271	22	2	smith	smith	PROPN
ital-3271	22	3	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	22	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	22	5	late	late	ADJ
ital-3271	22	6	ilene	ilene	PROPN
ital-3271	22	7	rockman	rockman	NOUN
ital-3271	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	22	9	both	both	PRON
ital-3271	22	10	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	22	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	22	12	csu	csu	NOUN
ital-3271	22	13	chancellor	chancellor	PROPN
ital-3271	22	14	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	22	15	office	office	NOUN
ital-3271	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	22	17	discussed	discuss	VERB
ital-3271	22	18	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	22	19	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	22	20	the	the	DET
ital-3271	22	21	idea	idea	NOUN
ital-3271	22	22	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	22	23	developing	develop	VERB
ital-3271	22	24	an	an	DET
ital-3271	22	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	22	26	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	22	27	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	22	28	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	22	29	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	22	30	could	could	AUX
ital-3271	22	31	support	support	VERB
ital-3271	22	32	csu	csu	NOUN
ital-3271	22	33	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	22	34	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	22	35	competence	competence	NOUN
ital-3271	22	36	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ital-3271	22	37	as	as	ADV
ital-3271	22	38	well	well	ADV
ital-3271	22	39	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	22	40	similar	similar	ADJ
ital-3271	22	41	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ital-3271	22	42	throughout	throughout	ADP
ital-3271	22	43	the	the	DET
ital-3271	22	44	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	22	45	edu­	edu­	PROPN
ital-3271	22	46	cation	cation	NOUN
ital-3271	22	47	community	community	PROPN
ital-3271	22	48	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	23	1	irvin	irvin	PROPN
ital-3271	23	2	r.	r.	PROPN
ital-3271	23	3	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	23	4	irvin	irvin	PROPN
ital-3271	23	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ital-3271	23	6	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	23	7	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	23	8	ikatz@ets.org	ikatz@ets.org	PROPN
ital-3271	23	9	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	23	10	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	23	11	senior	senior	ADJ
ital-3271	23	12	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	23	13	scientist	scientist	NOUN
ital-3271	23	14	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	23	15	the	the	DET
ital-3271	23	16	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	23	18	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	23	19	division	division	NOUN
ital-3271	23	20	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	23	21	educational	educational	ADJ
ital-3271	23	22	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	23	23	service	service	NOUN
ital-3271	23	24	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	24	1	testing	test	VERB
ital-3271	24	2	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	24	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	24	4	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	24	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	24	6	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	24	7	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	24	8	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	24	9	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	24	10	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	24	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	24	12	�	�	VERB
ital-3271	24	13	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	24	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	24	15	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	24	16	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	24	17	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	24	18	september	september	PROPN
ital-3271	24	19	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	24	20	�	�	NOUN
ital-3271	24	21	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	24	22	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	24	23	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	24	24	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	25	1	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	25	2	september	september	PROPN
ital-3271	25	3	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	25	4	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	25	5	national	national	ADJ
ital-3271	25	6	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	25	7	education	education	PROPN
ital-3271	25	8	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	25	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	25	10	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ital-3271	25	11	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	25	12	august	august	PROPN
ital-3271	25	13	2003	2003	NUM
ital-3271	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	25	15	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	25	16	established	establish	VERB
ital-3271	25	17	the	the	DET
ital-3271	25	18	national	national	ADJ
ital-3271	25	19	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	25	20	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	25	21	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	25	22	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	25	23	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ital-3271	25	24	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	25	25	a	a	DET
ital-3271	25	26	consortium	consortium	NOUN
ital-3271	25	27	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	25	28	seven	seven	NUM
ital-3271	25	29	colleges	college	NOUN
ital-3271	25	30	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	25	31	universities	university	NOUN
ital-3271	25	32	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	25	33	recognized	recognize	VERB
ital-3271	25	34	the	the	DET
ital-3271	25	35	need	need	NOUN
ital-3271	25	36	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	25	37	an	an	DET
ital-3271	25	38	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	25	39	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	25	40	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	25	41	targeted	target	VERB
ital-3271	25	42	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	25	43	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	25	44	educa­	educa­	NUM
ital-3271	25	45	tion	tion	NOUN
ital-3271	25	46	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	26	1	representatives	representative	NOUN
ital-3271	26	2	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	26	3	these	these	DET
ital-3271	26	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	26	5	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
ital-3271	26	6	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	26	7	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	26	8	staff	staff	NOUN
ital-3271	26	9	to	to	PART
ital-3271	26	10	design	design	VERB
ital-3271	26	11	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	26	12	develop	develop	VERB
ital-3271	26	13	the	the	DET
ital-3271	26	14	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	26	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	26	16	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	27	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	27	2	consortium	consortium	NOUN
ital-3271	27	3	built	build	VERB
ital-3271	27	4	upon	upon	SCONJ
ital-3271	27	5	the	the	DET
ital-3271	27	6	work	work	NOUN
ital-3271	27	7	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	27	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	27	9	international	international	ADJ
ital-3271	27	10	panel	panel	NOUN
ital-3271	27	11	to	to	PART
ital-3271	27	12	explicate	explicate	VERB
ital-3271	27	13	the	the	DET
ital-3271	27	14	nature	nature	NOUN
ital-3271	27	15	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	27	16	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	27	17	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	27	18	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	27	19	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	27	20	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	27	21	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	28	1	over	over	ADP
ital-3271	28	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	28	3	ensuing	ensue	VERB
ital-3271	28	4	months	month	NOUN
ital-3271	28	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	28	6	repre­	repre­	PRON
ital-3271	28	7	sentatives	sentative	NOUN
ital-3271	28	8	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	28	9	consortium	consortium	NOUN
ital-3271	28	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	28	11	served	serve	VERB
ital-3271	28	12	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	28	13	subject­	subject­	NOUN
ital-3271	28	14	matter	matter	NOUN
ital-3271	28	15	experts	expert	NOUN
ital-3271	28	16	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	28	17	the	the	DET
ital-3271	28	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	28	19	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	28	20	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	28	21	scoring	scoring	NOUN
ital-3271	28	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ital-3271	28	23	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	29	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	29	2	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	29	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	29	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	29	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	29	6	followed	follow	VERB
ital-3271	29	7	a	a	DET
ital-3271	29	8	process	process	NOUN
ital-3271	29	9	known	know	VERB
ital-3271	29	10	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	29	11	evidence­centered	evidence­centered	ADJ
ital-3271	29	12	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	29	13	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	29	14	mislevy	mislevy	NOUN
ital-3271	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	29	16	steinberg	steinberg	NOUN
ital-3271	29	17	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	29	18	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	29	19	almond	almond	NOUN
ital-3271	29	20	2003	2003	NUM
ital-3271	29	21	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	29	22	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	29	23	a	a	DET
ital-3271	29	24	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ital-3271	29	25	approach	approach	NOUN
ital-3271	29	26	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	29	27	the	the	DET
ital-3271	29	28	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	29	29	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	29	30	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	29	31	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	29	32	focuses	focus	VERB
ital-3271	29	33	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	29	34	the	the	DET
ital-3271	29	35	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ital-3271	29	36	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	29	37	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	29	38	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	29	39	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	29	40	products	product	NOUN
ital-3271	29	41	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	29	42	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	29	43	proficiencies	proficiency	NOUN
ital-3271	29	44	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	29	45	the	the	DET
ital-3271	29	46	basis	basis	NOUN
ital-3271	29	47	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	29	48	constructing	construct	VERB
ital-3271	29	49	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	29	50	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	29	51	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	30	1	through	through	ADP
ital-3271	30	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	30	3	evidence­	evidence­	ADJ
ital-3271	30	4	centered	center	VERB
ital-3271	30	5	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	30	6	process	process	NOUN
ital-3271	30	7	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	30	8	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	30	9	staff	staff	NOUN
ital-3271	30	10	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	30	11	psychometricians	psychometrician	NOUN
ital-3271	30	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	30	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ital-3271	30	14	psychologists	psychologist	NOUN
ital-3271	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	30	17	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	30	18	developers	developer	NOUN
ital-3271	30	19	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	30	20	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	30	21	sub­	sub­	PROPN
ital-3271	30	22	ject­matter	ject­matter	PROPN
ital-3271	30	23	experts	expert	NOUN
ital-3271	30	24	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	30	25	librarians	librarian	NOUN
ital-3271	30	26	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	30	27	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ital-3271	30	28	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	30	29	designed	design	VERB
ital-3271	30	30	the	the	DET
ital-3271	30	31	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	30	32	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	30	33	considering	consider	VERB
ital-3271	30	34	first	first	ADV
ital-3271	30	35	the	the	DET
ital-3271	30	36	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ital-3271	30	37	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	30	38	the	the	DET
ital-3271	30	39	assess­	assess­	NOUN
ital-3271	30	40	ment	ment	NOUN
ital-3271	30	41	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	30	42	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	30	43	defining	define	VERB
ital-3271	30	44	the	the	DET
ital-3271	30	45	construct	construct	NOUN
ital-3271	30	46	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	30	47	the	the	DET
ital-3271	30	48	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ital-3271	30	49	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	30	50	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	30	51	to	to	PART
ital-3271	30	52	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	30	53	assessed	assess	VERB
ital-3271	30	54	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	31	1	these	these	DET
ital-3271	31	2	decisions	decision	NOUN
ital-3271	31	3	drove	drive	VERB
ital-3271	31	4	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ital-3271	31	5	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	31	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	31	7	types	type	NOUN
ital-3271	31	8	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	31	9	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ital-3271	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	31	11	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	31	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	31	13	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ital-3271	31	14	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	31	15	to	to	PART
ital-3271	31	16	serve	serve	VERB
ital-3271	31	17	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	31	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ital-3271	31	19	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	31	20	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	31	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ital-3271	31	22	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	32	1	finally	finally	ADV
ital-3271	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	32	3	simulation­	simulation­	NOUN
ital-3271	32	4	based	base	VERB
ital-3271	32	5	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	32	6	designed	design	VERB
ital-3271	32	7	around	around	ADP
ital-3271	32	8	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ital-3271	32	9	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ital-3271	32	10	were	be	AUX
ital-3271	32	11	crafted	craft	VERB
ital-3271	32	12	to	to	PART
ital-3271	32	13	elicit	elicit	VERB
ital-3271	32	14	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	32	15	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	32	16	the	the	DET
ital-3271	32	17	critical	critical	ADJ
ital-3271	32	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	32	19	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ital-3271	32	20	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	33	1	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	33	2	et	et	PROPN
ital-3271	33	3	al	al	PROPN
ital-3271	33	4	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	34	1	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	34	2	2004	2004	NUM
ital-3271	34	3	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	34	4	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	35	1	brasley	brasley	PROPN
ital-3271	35	2	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	35	3	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	35	4	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	35	5	provide	provide	VERB
ital-3271	35	6	a	a	DET
ital-3271	35	7	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ital-3271	35	8	account	account	NOUN
ital-3271	35	9	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	35	10	this	this	DET
ital-3271	35	11	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	35	12	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	35	13	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	35	14	process	process	NOUN
ital-3271	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	35	16	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
ital-3271	35	17	the	the	DET
ital-3271	35	18	critical	critical	ADJ
ital-3271	35	19	role	role	NOUN
ital-3271	35	20	played	play	VERB
ital-3271	35	21	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	35	22	librarians	librarian	NOUN
ital-3271	35	23	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	35	24	other	other	ADJ
ital-3271	35	25	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ital-3271	35	26	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	35	27	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	35	28	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	35	29	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	36	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	36	2	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	36	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	36	4	=	=	VERB
ital-3271	36	5	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	36	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	36	7	+	+	CCONJ
ital-3271	36	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	36	9	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	36	10	consortium	consortium	NOUN
ital-3271	36	11	members	member	NOUN
ital-3271	36	12	agreed	agree	VERB
ital-3271	36	13	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	36	14	the	the	DET
ital-3271	36	15	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ital-3271	36	16	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	36	17	the	the	DET
ital-3271	36	18	international	international	ADJ
ital-3271	36	19	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	36	20	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	36	21	panel	panel	NOUN
ital-3271	36	22	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	36	23	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	36	24	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	36	25	must	must	AUX
ital-3271	36	26	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	36	27	defined	define	VERB
ital-3271	36	28	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	36	29	more	more	ADJ
ital-3271	36	30	than	than	ADP
ital-3271	36	31	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	36	32	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	36	33	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	37	1	college	college	NOUN
ital-3271	37	2	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	37	3	who	who	PRON
ital-3271	37	4	grew	grow	VERB
ital-3271	37	5	up	up	ADP
ital-3271	37	6	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	37	7	the	the	DET
ital-3271	37	8	internet	internet	NOUN
ital-3271	37	9	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	37	10	the	the	DET
ital-3271	37	11	“	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	37	12	net	net	ADJ
ital-3271	37	13	generation	generation	NOUN
ital-3271	37	14	”	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	37	15	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	37	16	might	might	AUX
ital-3271	37	17	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	37	18	impressively	impressively	ADV
ital-3271	37	19	technologically	technologically	ADV
ital-3271	37	20	literate	literate	ADJ
ital-3271	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	37	22	more	more	ADV
ital-3271	37	23	accepting	accepting	ADJ
ital-3271	37	24	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	37	25	new	new	ADJ
ital-3271	37	26	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	37	27	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	37	28	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	37	29	more	more	ADV
ital-3271	37	30	technically	technically	ADV
ital-3271	37	31	facile	facile	NOUN
ital-3271	37	32	than	than	ADP
ital-3271	37	33	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	37	34	parents	parent	NOUN
ital-3271	37	35	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	37	36	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ital-3271	37	37	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	37	38	oblinger	oblinger	VERB
ital-3271	37	39	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	37	40	oblinger	obling	ADJ
ital-3271	37	41	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	37	42	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	37	43	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	38	1	however	however	ADV
ital-3271	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	38	3	anecdotally	anecdotally	ADV
ital-3271	38	4	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	38	5	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	38	6	small­scale	small­scale	NOUN
ital-3271	38	7	studies	study	NOUN
ital-3271	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	38	9	there	there	PRON
ital-3271	38	10	is	be	VERB
ital-3271	38	11	increasing	increase	VERB
ital-3271	38	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ital-3271	38	13	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	38	14	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	38	15	do	do	AUX
ital-3271	38	16	not	not	PART
ital-3271	38	17	use	use	VERB
ital-3271	38	18	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	38	19	effectively	effectively	ADV
ital-3271	38	20	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	38	21	they	they	PRON
ital-3271	38	22	conduct	conduct	VERB
ital-3271	38	23	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	38	24	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	38	25	communicate	communicate	VERB
ital-3271	38	26	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	38	27	rockman	rockman	NOUN
ital-3271	38	28	2004	2004	NUM
ital-3271	38	29	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	38	30	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	39	1	many	many	ADJ
ital-3271	39	2	educators	educator	NOUN
ital-3271	39	3	believe	believe	VERB
ital-3271	39	4	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	39	5	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	39	6	today	today	NOUN
ital-3271	39	7	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	39	8	less	less	ADJ
ital-3271	39	9	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	39	10	savvy	savvy	ADJ
ital-3271	39	11	than	than	ADP
ital-3271	39	12	earlier	early	ADJ
ital-3271	39	13	generations	generation	NOUN
ital-3271	39	14	despite	despite	SCONJ
ital-3271	39	15	having	have	VERB
ital-3271	39	16	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ital-3271	39	17	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	39	18	tools	tool	NOUN
ital-3271	39	19	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	39	20	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	39	21	disposal	disposal	NOUN
ital-3271	39	22	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	39	23	breivik	breivik	NOUN
ital-3271	39	24	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	39	25	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	39	26	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	40	1	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	40	2	literacy	literacy	PROPN
ital-3271	40	3	must	must	AUX
ital-3271	40	4	bridge	bridge	VERB
ital-3271	40	5	the	the	DET
ital-3271	40	6	ideas	idea	NOUN
ital-3271	40	7	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	40	8	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	40	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	40	10	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	40	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	40	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	40	13	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	41	1	to	to	PART
ital-3271	41	2	do	do	VERB
ital-3271	41	3	so	so	ADV
ital-3271	41	4	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	41	5	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	41	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	41	7	draws	draw	VERB
ital-3271	41	8	out	out	ADP
ital-3271	41	9	the	the	DET
ital-3271	41	10	technology­related	technology­relate	VERB
ital-3271	41	11	components	component	NOUN
ital-3271	41	12	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	41	13	infor­	infor­	DET
ital-3271	41	14	mation	mation	NOUN
ital-3271	41	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	41	16	as	as	SCONJ
ital-3271	41	17	specified	specify	VERB
ital-3271	41	18	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	41	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	41	20	often­cited	often­cite	VERB
ital-3271	41	21	standards	standard	NOUN
ital-3271	41	22	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	41	23	the	the	DET
ital-3271	41	24	association	association	NOUN
ital-3271	41	25	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	41	26	college	college	NOUN
ital-3271	41	27	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	41	28	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	41	29	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	41	30	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	41	31	acrl	acrl	NOUN
ital-3271	41	32	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	41	33	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	41	34	american	american	PROPN
ital-3271	41	35	library	library	PROPN
ital-3271	41	36	association	association	PROPN
ital-3271	41	37	1989	1989	NUM
ital-3271	41	38	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	41	39	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	41	40	focusing	focus	VERB
ital-3271	41	41	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	41	42	how	how	SCONJ
ital-3271	41	43	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	41	44	locate	locate	VERB
ital-3271	41	45	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	41	46	organize	organize	VERB
ital-3271	41	47	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	41	48	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	41	49	communicate	communicate	VERB
ital-3271	41	50	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	41	51	within	within	ADP
ital-3271	41	52	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	41	53	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	41	54	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	41	55	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	41	56	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	41	57	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	41	58	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	42	1	this	this	DET
ital-3271	42	2	conflu­	conflu­	ADJ
ital-3271	42	3	ence	ence	NOUN
ital-3271	42	4	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	42	5	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	42	6	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	42	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	42	8	directly	directly	ADV
ital-3271	42	9	reflects	reflect	VERB
ital-3271	42	10	the	the	DET
ital-3271	42	11	“	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	42	12	new	new	ADJ
ital-3271	42	13	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
ital-3271	42	14	”	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	42	15	concerns	concern	NOUN
ital-3271	42	16	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	42	17	educators	educator	NOUN
ital-3271	42	18	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	42	19	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	42	20	quickly	quickly	ADV
ital-3271	42	21	adopt	adopt	VERB
ital-3271	42	22	new	new	ADJ
ital-3271	42	23	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	42	24	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	42	25	but	but	CCONJ
ital-3271	42	26	do	do	AUX
ital-3271	42	27	not	not	PART
ital-3271	42	28	similarly	similarly	ADV
ital-3271	42	29	acquire	acquire	VERB
ital-3271	42	30	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	42	31	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	42	32	being	be	AUX
ital-3271	42	33	critical	critical	ADJ
ital-3271	42	34	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ital-3271	42	35	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	42	36	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ital-3271	42	37	producers	producer	NOUN
ital-3271	42	38	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	42	39	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	42	40	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	42	41	rockman	rockman	NOUN
ital-3271	42	42	2002	2002	NUM
ital-3271	42	43	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	42	44	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	43	1	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	43	2	need	need	VERB
ital-3271	43	3	training	training	NOUN
ital-3271	43	4	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	43	5	practice	practice	NOUN
ital-3271	43	6	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	43	7	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	43	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	43	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	43	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
ital-3271	43	12	through	through	ADP
ital-3271	43	13	general	general	ADJ
ital-3271	43	14	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	43	15	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	43	16	within	within	ADP
ital-3271	43	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ital-3271	43	18	coursework	coursework	NOUN
ital-3271	43	19	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	43	20	rockman	rockman	PROPN
ital-3271	43	21	2004	2004	NUM
ital-3271	43	22	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	43	23	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	44	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	44	2	definition	definition	NOUN
ital-3271	44	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	44	4	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	44	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	44	6	adopted	adopt	VERB
ital-3271	44	7	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	44	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	44	9	con­	con­	PROPN
ital-3271	44	10	sortium	sortium	NOUN
ital-3271	44	11	members	member	NOUN
ital-3271	44	12	reflects	reflect	VERB
ital-3271	44	13	this	this	DET
ital-3271	44	14	view	view	NOUN
ital-3271	44	15	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	44	16	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	44	17	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	44	18	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	44	19	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	44	20	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	44	21	needed	need	VERB
ital-3271	44	22	to	to	PART
ital-3271	44	23	function	function	VERB
ital-3271	44	24	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	44	25	a	a	DET
ital-3271	44	26	technological	technological	ADJ
ital-3271	44	27	society	society	NOUN
ital-3271	44	28	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	44	29	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	44	30	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	44	31	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	44	32	the	the	DET
ital-3271	44	33	ability	ability	NOUN
ital-3271	44	34	to	to	PART
ital-3271	44	35	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
ital-3271	44	36	use	use	VERB
ital-3271	44	37	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	44	38	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	44	39	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	44	40	communication	communication	NOUN
ital-3271	44	41	tools	tool	NOUN
ital-3271	44	42	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	44	43	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ital-3271	44	44	networks	network	NOUN
ital-3271	44	45	to	to	PART
ital-3271	44	46	solve	solve	VERB
ital-3271	44	47	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	44	48	problems	problem	NOUN
ital-3271	44	49	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	44	50	order	order	NOUN
ital-3271	44	51	to	to	PART
ital-3271	44	52	function	function	VERB
ital-3271	44	53	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	44	54	an	an	DET
ital-3271	44	55	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	44	56	society	society	NOUN
ital-3271	44	57	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	45	1	this	this	PRON
ital-3271	45	2	includes	include	VERB
ital-3271	45	3	having	have	VERB
ital-3271	45	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	45	5	ability	ability	NOUN
ital-3271	45	6	to	to	PART
ital-3271	45	7	use	use	VERB
ital-3271	45	8	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	45	9	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	45	10	a	a	DET
ital-3271	45	11	tool	tool	NOUN
ital-3271	45	12	to	to	PART
ital-3271	45	13	research	research	VERB
ital-3271	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	45	15	organize	organize	VERB
ital-3271	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	45	17	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	45	18	communicate	communicate	VERB
ital-3271	45	19	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	45	20	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	45	21	having	have	VERB
ital-3271	45	22	a	a	DET
ital-3271	45	23	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ital-3271	45	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ital-3271	45	25	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	45	26	the	the	DET
ital-3271	45	27	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ital-3271	45	28	/	/	SYM
ital-3271	45	29	legal	legal	ADJ
ital-3271	45	30	issues	issue	NOUN
ital-3271	45	31	surrounding	surround	VERB
ital-3271	45	32	accessing	access	VERB
ital-3271	45	33	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	45	34	using	use	VERB
ital-3271	45	35	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	45	36	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	45	37	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	45	38	et	et	PROPN
ital-3271	45	39	al	al	PROPN
ital-3271	45	40	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	45	41	2004	2004	NUM
ital-3271	45	42	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	45	43	7	7	NUM
ital-3271	45	44	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	45	45	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	46	1	consortium	consortium	NOUN
ital-3271	46	2	members	member	NOUN
ital-3271	46	3	further	far	ADV
ital-3271	46	4	refined	refine	VERB
ital-3271	46	5	this	this	DET
ital-3271	46	6	defini­	defini­	ADJ
ital-3271	46	7	tion	tion	NOUN
ital-3271	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	46	9	identifying	identify	VERB
ital-3271	46	10	seven	seven	NUM
ital-3271	46	11	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	46	12	areas	area	NOUN
ital-3271	46	13	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	46	14	see	see	VERB
ital-3271	46	15	figure	figure	NOUN
ital-3271	46	16	1	1	NUM
ital-3271	46	17	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	46	18	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	47	1	these	these	DET
ital-3271	47	2	areas	area	NOUN
ital-3271	47	3	mirror	mirror	VERB
ital-3271	47	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	47	5	acrl	acrl	NOUN
ital-3271	47	6	standards	standard	NOUN
ital-3271	47	7	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	47	8	other	other	ADJ
ital-3271	47	9	related	relate	VERB
ital-3271	47	10	standards	standard	NOUN
ital-3271	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	47	12	but	but	CCONJ
ital-3271	47	13	focus	focus	VERB
ital-3271	47	14	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	47	15	elements	element	NOUN
ital-3271	47	16	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	47	17	were	be	AUX
ital-3271	47	18	judged	judge	VERB
ital-3271	47	19	most	most	ADV
ital-3271	47	20	central	central	ADJ
ital-3271	47	21	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	47	22	being	be	AUX
ital-3271	47	23	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ital-3271	47	24	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	47	25	literate	literate	NOUN
ital-3271	47	26	to	to	PART
ital-3271	47	27	meet	meet	VERB
ital-3271	47	28	the	the	DET
ital-3271	47	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ital-3271	47	30	posed	pose	VERB
ital-3271	47	31	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	47	32	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	47	33	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	48	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	48	2	ets	ets	PROPN
ital-3271	48	3	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	48	4	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	48	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	48	6	ets	ets	PROPN
ital-3271	48	7	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	48	8	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	48	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	48	10	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	48	11	an	an	DET
ital-3271	48	12	internet­delivered	internet­delivered	ADJ
ital-3271	48	13	assess­	assess­	NOUN
ital-3271	48	14	ment	ment	NOUN
ital-3271	48	15	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	48	16	measures	measure	VERB
ital-3271	48	17	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	48	18	’	’	PART
ital-3271	48	19	abilities	ability	NOUN
ital-3271	48	20	to	to	PART
ital-3271	48	21	research	research	VERB
ital-3271	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	48	23	orga­	orga­	SPACE
ital-3271	48	24	nize	nize	NOUN
ital-3271	48	25	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	48	26	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	48	27	communicate	communicate	VERB
ital-3271	48	28	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	48	29	using	use	VERB
ital-3271	48	30	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	49	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	49	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	49	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ital-3271	49	4	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	49	5	the	the	DET
ital-3271	49	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ital-3271	49	7	problem­solving	problem­solve	VERB
ital-3271	49	8	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	49	9	critical­thinking	critical­thinking	NOUN
ital-3271	49	10	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	49	11	associated	associate	VERB
ital-3271	49	12	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	49	13	using	use	VERB
ital-3271	49	14	technol­	technol­	NUM
ital-3271	49	15	ogy	ogy	NOUN
ital-3271	49	16	to	to	PART
ital-3271	49	17	handle	handle	VERB
ital-3271	49	18	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	49	19	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	50	1	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	50	2	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	50	4	scoring	scoring	NOUN
ital-3271	50	5	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ital-3271	50	6	target	target	VERB
ital-3271	50	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ital-3271	50	8	decision­making	decision­making	NOUN
ital-3271	50	9	rather	rather	ADV
ital-3271	50	10	than	than	ADP
ital-3271	50	11	technical	technical	ADJ
ital-3271	50	12	competencies	competency	NOUN
ital-3271	50	13	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	51	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	51	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	51	3	measures	measure	VERB
ital-3271	51	4	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	51	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	51	6	through	through	ADP
ital-3271	51	7	the	the	DET
ital-3271	51	8	seven	seven	NUM
ital-3271	51	9	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	51	10	areas	area	NOUN
ital-3271	51	11	identified	identify	VERB
ital-3271	51	12	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	51	13	con­	con­	PROPN
ital-3271	51	14	sortium	sortium	NOUN
ital-3271	51	15	members	member	NOUN
ital-3271	51	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	51	17	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	51	18	represent	represent	VERB
ital-3271	51	19	important	important	ADJ
ital-3271	51	20	problem­	problem­	NOUN
ital-3271	51	21	solving	solve	VERB
ital-3271	51	22	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	51	23	critical­thinking	critical­thinke	VERB
ital-3271	51	24	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ital-3271	51	25	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	51	26	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	51	27	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	51	28	skill	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	51	29	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	51	30	see	see	VERB
ital-3271	51	31	figure	figure	NOUN
ital-3271	51	32	1	1	NUM
ital-3271	51	33	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	51	34	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	52	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	52	2	administration	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	52	3	takes	take	VERB
ital-3271	52	4	approx­	approx­	PROPN
ital-3271	52	5	imately	imately	ADV
ital-3271	52	6	seventy­five	seventy­five	NUM
ital-3271	52	7	minutes	minute	NOUN
ital-3271	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	52	9	divided	divide	VERB
ital-3271	52	10	into	into	ADP
ital-3271	52	11	two	two	NUM
ital-3271	52	12	sec­	sec­	NOUN
ital-3271	52	13	tions	tion	NOUN
ital-3271	52	14	lasting	last	VERB
ital-3271	52	15	thirty­five	thirty­five	ADJ
ital-3271	52	16	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	52	17	forty	forty	NUM
ital-3271	52	18	minutes	minute	NOUN
ital-3271	52	19	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	52	20	respectively	respectively	ADV
ital-3271	52	21	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	53	1	article	article	NOUN
ital-3271	53	2	title	title	NOUN
ital-3271	53	3	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	53	4	author	author	NOUN
ital-3271	53	5	5testing	5teste	VERB
ital-3271	53	6	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	53	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	53	8	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	53	9	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	53	10	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	53	11	|	|	ADP
ital-3271	53	12	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	53	13	5	5	NUM
ital-3271	53	14	figure	figure	NOUN
ital-3271	53	15	1	1	NUM
ital-3271	53	16	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	1	components	component	NOUN
ital-3271	54	2	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	54	3	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	54	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	54	5	define	define	NOUN
ital-3271	54	6	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	7	understand	understand	VERB
ital-3271	54	8	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	54	9	articulate	articulate	VERB
ital-3271	54	10	the	the	DET
ital-3271	54	11	scope	scope	NOUN
ital-3271	54	12	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	54	13	an	an	DET
ital-3271	54	14	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	54	15	problem	problem	NOUN
ital-3271	54	16	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	54	17	order	order	NOUN
ital-3271	54	18	to	to	PART
ital-3271	54	19	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ital-3271	54	20	the	the	DET
ital-3271	54	21	electronic	electronic	ADJ
ital-3271	54	22	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	54	23	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	54	24	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	54	25	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	26	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	54	27	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	54	28	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	54	29	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	30	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	31	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
ital-3271	54	32	a	a	DET
ital-3271	54	33	clear	clear	ADJ
ital-3271	54	34	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	35	concise	concise	ADJ
ital-3271	54	36	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	37	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	54	38	topical	topical	ADJ
ital-3271	54	39	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	54	40	question	question	NOUN
ital-3271	54	41	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	54	42	poorly	poorly	ADV
ital-3271	54	43	framed	frame	VERB
ital-3271	54	44	questions	question	NOUN
ital-3271	54	45	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	46	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	54	47	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	54	48	ones	one	NOUN
ital-3271	54	49	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	54	50	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	54	51	overly	overly	ADV
ital-3271	54	52	broad	broad	ADJ
ital-3271	54	53	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	54	54	do	do	AUX
ital-3271	54	55	not	not	PART
ital-3271	54	56	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ital-3271	54	57	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
ital-3271	54	58	the	the	DET
ital-3271	54	59	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	54	60	need	need	VERB
ital-3271	54	61	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	62	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	63	asking	ask	VERB
ital-3271	54	64	questions	question	NOUN
ital-3271	54	65	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	54	66	a	a	DET
ital-3271	54	67	“	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	68	professor	professor	NOUN
ital-3271	54	69	”	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	70	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	54	71	help	help	VERB
ital-3271	54	72	disambiguate	disambiguate	VERB
ital-3271	54	73	a	a	DET
ital-3271	54	74	vague	vague	ADJ
ital-3271	54	75	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	54	76	assignment	assignment	NOUN
ital-3271	54	77	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	78	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	54	79	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	54	80	conducting	conduct	VERB
ital-3271	54	81	effective	effective	ADJ
ital-3271	54	82	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
ital-3271	54	83	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	54	84	searches	search	NOUN
ital-3271	54	85	to	to	PART
ital-3271	54	86	help	help	VERB
ital-3271	54	87	frame	frame	VERB
ital-3271	54	88	a	a	DET
ital-3271	54	89	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	54	90	statement	statement	NOUN
ital-3271	54	91	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	55	1	access	access	NOUN
ital-3271	55	2	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	55	3	collect	collect	VERB
ital-3271	55	4	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ital-3271	55	5	retrieve	retrieve	VERB
ital-3271	55	6	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	55	7	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	55	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	55	9	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	55	10	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	56	1	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	56	2	sources	source	NOUN
ital-3271	56	3	might	might	AUX
ital-3271	56	4	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	56	5	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	56	6	pages	page	NOUN
ital-3271	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	56	8	databases	database	NOUN
ital-3271	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	56	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ital-3271	56	11	groups	group	NOUN
ital-3271	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	56	13	e	e	NOUN
ital-3271	56	14	-	-	NOUN
ital-3271	56	15	mail	mail	NOUN
ital-3271	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	56	17	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	56	18	online	online	ADJ
ital-3271	56	19	descriptions	description	NOUN
ital-3271	56	20	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	56	21	print	print	NOUN
ital-3271	56	22	media	medium	NOUN
ital-3271	56	23	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	57	1	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	57	2	include	include	VERB
ital-3271	57	3	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	57	4	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	57	5	generating	generate	VERB
ital-3271	57	6	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	57	7	combining	combine	VERB
ital-3271	57	8	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	57	9	terms	term	NOUN
ital-3271	57	10	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	57	11	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ital-3271	57	12	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	57	13	to	to	PART
ital-3271	57	14	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ital-3271	57	15	the	the	DET
ital-3271	57	16	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ital-3271	57	17	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	57	18	a	a	DET
ital-3271	57	19	particular	particular	ADJ
ital-3271	57	20	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	57	21	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	57	22	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	57	23	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	57	24	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
ital-3271	57	25	browsing	browse	VERB
ital-3271	57	26	one	one	NUM
ital-3271	57	27	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	57	28	more	more	ADJ
ital-3271	57	29	resources	resource	NOUN
ital-3271	57	30	to	to	PART
ital-3271	57	31	locate	locate	VERB
ital-3271	57	32	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
ital-3271	57	33	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	57	34	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	57	35	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	57	36	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	57	37	deciding	decide	VERB
ital-3271	57	38	what	what	DET
ital-3271	57	39	types	type	NOUN
ital-3271	57	40	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	57	41	resources	resource	NOUN
ital-3271	57	42	might	might	AUX
ital-3271	57	43	yield	yield	VERB
ital-3271	57	44	the	the	DET
ital-3271	57	45	most	most	ADV
ital-3271	57	46	useful	useful	ADJ
ital-3271	57	47	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	57	48	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	57	49	a	a	DET
ital-3271	57	50	particular	particular	ADJ
ital-3271	57	51	need	need	NOUN
ital-3271	57	52	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	58	1	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ital-3271	58	2	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	58	3	judge	judge	VERB
ital-3271	58	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
ital-3271	58	5	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	58	6	satisfies	satisfy	VERB
ital-3271	58	7	an	an	DET
ital-3271	58	8	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	58	9	problem	problem	NOUN
ital-3271	58	10	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	58	11	determining	determine	VERB
ital-3271	58	12	authority	authority	NOUN
ital-3271	58	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	58	14	bias	bias	NOUN
ital-3271	58	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	58	16	timeliness	timeliness	NOUN
ital-3271	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	58	18	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ital-3271	58	19	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	58	20	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	58	21	other	other	ADJ
ital-3271	58	22	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ital-3271	58	23	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	58	24	materials	material	NOUN
ital-3271	58	25	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	59	1	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	59	2	include	include	VERB
ital-3271	59	3	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	59	4	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	59	5	judging	judge	VERB
ital-3271	59	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	59	7	relative	relative	ADJ
ital-3271	59	8	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
ital-3271	59	9	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	59	10	provided	provide	VERB
ital-3271	59	11	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	59	12	pages	page	NOUN
ital-3271	59	13	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	59	14	online	online	ADJ
ital-3271	59	15	journal	journal	NOUN
ital-3271	59	16	articles	article	NOUN
ital-3271	59	17	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	59	18	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	59	19	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ital-3271	59	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
ital-3271	59	21	a	a	DET
ital-3271	59	22	database	database	NOUN
ital-3271	59	23	contains	contain	VERB
ital-3271	59	24	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
ital-3271	59	25	current	current	ADJ
ital-3271	59	26	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	59	27	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
ital-3271	59	28	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	59	29	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	59	30	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	59	31	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	59	32	deciding	decide	VERB
ital-3271	59	33	the	the	DET
ital-3271	59	34	extent	extent	NOUN
ital-3271	59	35	to	to	PART
ital-3271	59	36	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	59	37	a	a	DET
ital-3271	59	38	collection	collection	NOUN
ital-3271	59	39	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	59	40	resources	resource	NOUN
ital-3271	59	41	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ital-3271	59	42	covers	cover	VERB
ital-3271	59	43	a	a	DET
ital-3271	59	44	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	59	45	area	area	NOUN
ital-3271	59	46	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	1	manage	manage	VERB
ital-3271	60	2	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	3	organize	organize	VERB
ital-3271	60	4	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	60	5	to	to	PART
ital-3271	60	6	help	help	VERB
ital-3271	60	7	you	you	PRON
ital-3271	60	8	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	60	9	others	other	NOUN
ital-3271	60	10	find	find	VERB
ital-3271	60	11	it	it	PRON
ital-3271	60	12	later	later	ADV
ital-3271	60	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	14	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	60	15	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	60	16	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	60	17	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	18	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	19	categorizing	categorize	VERB
ital-3271	60	20	e	e	NOUN
ital-3271	60	21	-	-	NOUN
ital-3271	60	22	mails	mail	NOUN
ital-3271	60	23	into	into	ADP
ital-3271	60	24	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ital-3271	60	25	folders	folder	NOUN
ital-3271	60	26	based	base	VERB
ital-3271	60	27	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	60	28	a	a	DET
ital-3271	60	29	critical	critical	ADJ
ital-3271	60	30	view	view	NOUN
ital-3271	60	31	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	60	32	the	the	DET
ital-3271	60	33	e	e	NOUN
ital-3271	60	34	-	-	NOUN
ital-3271	60	35	mails	mail	NOUN
ital-3271	60	36	’	'	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	37	contents	content	NOUN
ital-3271	60	38	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	39	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	40	arranging	arrange	VERB
ital-3271	60	41	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ital-3271	60	42	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	60	43	into	into	ADP
ital-3271	60	44	an	an	DET
ital-3271	60	45	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ital-3271	60	46	chart	chart	NOUN
ital-3271	60	47	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	48	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	60	49	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	50	sorting	sort	VERB
ital-3271	60	51	files	file	NOUN
ital-3271	60	52	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	53	e	e	NOUN
ital-3271	60	54	-	-	NOUN
ital-3271	60	55	mails	mail	NOUN
ital-3271	60	56	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	60	57	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	60	58	database	database	NOUN
ital-3271	60	59	returns	return	NOUN
ital-3271	60	60	to	to	PART
ital-3271	60	61	clarify	clarify	VERB
ital-3271	60	62	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ital-3271	60	63	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	60	64	related	related	ADJ
ital-3271	60	65	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	60	66	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	1	integrate	integrate	VERB
ital-3271	61	2	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	3	interpret	interpret	VERB
ital-3271	61	4	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	61	5	represent	represent	VERB
ital-3271	61	6	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	61	7	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	8	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	61	9	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	61	10	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	61	11	using	use	VERB
ital-3271	61	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	61	13	tools	tool	NOUN
ital-3271	61	14	to	to	PART
ital-3271	61	15	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
ital-3271	61	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	17	summarize	summarize	VERB
ital-3271	61	18	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	19	compare	compare	VERB
ital-3271	61	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	21	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	61	22	contrast	contrast	VERB
ital-3271	61	23	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	61	24	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	61	25	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ital-3271	61	26	sources	source	NOUN
ital-3271	61	27	while	while	SCONJ
ital-3271	61	28	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	29	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	30	comparing	compare	VERB
ital-3271	61	31	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
ital-3271	61	32	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	33	e	e	NOUN
ital-3271	61	34	-	-	NOUN
ital-3271	61	35	mails	mail	NOUN
ital-3271	61	36	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	37	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	61	38	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	61	39	sites	site	NOUN
ital-3271	61	40	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	61	41	competing	compete	VERB
ital-3271	61	42	vendors	vendor	NOUN
ital-3271	61	43	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	61	44	summarizing	summarize	VERB
ital-3271	61	45	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	61	46	into	into	ADP
ital-3271	61	47	a	a	DET
ital-3271	61	48	table	table	NOUN
ital-3271	61	49	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	50	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	51	summarizing	summarizing	NOUN
ital-3271	61	52	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	61	53	synthesizing	synthesize	VERB
ital-3271	61	54	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	61	55	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	61	56	a	a	DET
ital-3271	61	57	variety	variety	NOUN
ital-3271	61	58	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	61	59	types	type	NOUN
ital-3271	61	60	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	61	61	sources	source	NOUN
ital-3271	61	62	according	accord	VERB
ital-3271	61	63	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	61	64	specific	specific	ADJ
ital-3271	61	65	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ital-3271	61	66	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	61	67	order	order	NOUN
ital-3271	61	68	to	to	PART
ital-3271	61	69	compare	compare	VERB
ital-3271	61	70	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	61	71	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	61	72	make	make	VERB
ital-3271	61	73	a	a	DET
ital-3271	61	74	decision	decision	NOUN
ital-3271	61	75	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	76	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	61	77	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	61	78	re	re	VERB
ital-3271	61	79	-	-	VERB
ital-3271	61	80	representing	representing	ADJ
ital-3271	61	81	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	61	82	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	61	83	an	an	DET
ital-3271	61	84	academic	academic	ADJ
ital-3271	61	85	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	61	86	sports	sport	NOUN
ital-3271	61	87	tournament	tournament	NOUN
ital-3271	61	88	into	into	ADP
ital-3271	61	89	a	a	DET
ital-3271	61	90	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	NOUN
ital-3271	61	91	to	to	PART
ital-3271	61	92	clarify	clarify	VERB
ital-3271	61	93	standings	standing	NOUN
ital-3271	61	94	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	61	95	decide	decide	VERB
ital-3271	61	96	the	the	DET
ital-3271	61	97	need	need	NOUN
ital-3271	61	98	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	61	99	playoffs	playoff	NOUN
ital-3271	61	100	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	1	create	create	VERB
ital-3271	62	2	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	3	adapt	adapt	VERB
ital-3271	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	5	apply	apply	VERB
ital-3271	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	7	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	9	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	62	10	construct	construct	VERB
ital-3271	62	11	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	62	12	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	62	13	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	62	14	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	62	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	16	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	62	17	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	62	18	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	62	19	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	20	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	21	editing	editing	NOUN
ital-3271	62	22	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	62	23	formatting	format	VERB
ital-3271	62	24	a	a	DET
ital-3271	62	25	document	document	NOUN
ital-3271	62	26	according	accord	VERB
ital-3271	62	27	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	62	28	a	a	DET
ital-3271	62	29	set	set	NOUN
ital-3271	62	30	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	62	31	editorial	editorial	ADJ
ital-3271	62	32	specifications	specification	NOUN
ital-3271	62	33	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	34	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	35	creating	create	VERB
ital-3271	62	36	a	a	DET
ital-3271	62	37	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ital-3271	62	38	slide	slide	NOUN
ital-3271	62	39	to	to	PART
ital-3271	62	40	support	support	VERB
ital-3271	62	41	a	a	DET
ital-3271	62	42	position	position	NOUN
ital-3271	62	43	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	62	44	a	a	DET
ital-3271	62	45	controversial	controversial	ADJ
ital-3271	62	46	topic	topic	NOUN
ital-3271	62	47	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	48	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	62	49	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	62	50	creating	create	VERB
ital-3271	62	51	a	a	DET
ital-3271	62	52	data	data	NOUN
ital-3271	62	53	display	display	NOUN
ital-3271	62	54	to	to	PART
ital-3271	62	55	clarify	clarify	VERB
ital-3271	62	56	the	the	DET
ital-3271	62	57	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ital-3271	62	58	between	between	ADP
ital-3271	62	59	academic	academic	ADJ
ital-3271	62	60	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	62	61	economic	economic	ADJ
ital-3271	62	62	variables	variable	NOUN
ital-3271	62	63	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	63	1	communicate	communicate	VERB
ital-3271	63	2	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	63	3	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
ital-3271	63	4	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	63	5	tailored	tailor	VERB
ital-3271	63	6	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	63	7	a	a	DET
ital-3271	63	8	particular	particular	ADJ
ital-3271	63	9	audience	audience	NOUN
ital-3271	63	10	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	63	11	an	an	DET
ital-3271	63	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ital-3271	63	13	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	63	14	format	format	NOUN
ital-3271	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	63	16	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	63	17	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	63	18	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	63	19	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	63	20	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	63	21	formatting	format	VERB
ital-3271	63	22	a	a	DET
ital-3271	63	23	document	document	NOUN
ital-3271	63	24	to	to	PART
ital-3271	63	25	make	make	VERB
ital-3271	63	26	it	it	PRON
ital-3271	63	27	more	more	ADV
ital-3271	63	28	useful	useful	ADJ
ital-3271	63	29	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	63	30	a	a	DET
ital-3271	63	31	particular	particular	ADJ
ital-3271	63	32	group	group	NOUN
ital-3271	63	33	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	63	34	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	63	35	transforming	transform	VERB
ital-3271	63	36	an	an	DET
ital-3271	63	37	e	e	NOUN
ital-3271	63	38	-	-	NOUN
ital-3271	63	39	mail	mail	NOUN
ital-3271	63	40	into	into	ADP
ital-3271	63	41	a	a	DET
ital-3271	63	42	succinct	succinct	ADJ
ital-3271	63	43	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ital-3271	63	44	to	to	PART
ital-3271	63	45	meet	meet	VERB
ital-3271	63	46	an	an	DET
ital-3271	63	47	audience	audience	NOUN
ital-3271	63	48	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	63	49	needs	need	NOUN
ital-3271	63	50	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	63	51	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	63	52	selecting	selecting	NOUN
ital-3271	63	53	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	63	54	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ital-3271	63	55	slides	slide	NOUN
ital-3271	63	56	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	63	57	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ital-3271	63	58	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ital-3271	63	59	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	63	60	different	different	ADJ
ital-3271	63	61	audiences	audience	NOUN
ital-3271	63	62	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	63	63	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	63	64	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	63	65	designing	design	VERB
ital-3271	63	66	a	a	DET
ital-3271	63	67	flyer	flyer	NOUN
ital-3271	63	68	to	to	PART
ital-3271	63	69	advertise	advertise	VERB
ital-3271	63	70	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	63	71	a	a	DET
ital-3271	63	72	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ital-3271	63	73	group	group	NOUN
ital-3271	63	74	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	63	75	users	user	NOUN
ital-3271	63	76	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	64	1	©	©	ADP
ital-3271	64	2	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	64	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ital-3271	64	4	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	64	5	service	service	NOUN
ital-3271	64	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	65	1	all	all	DET
ital-3271	65	2	rights	right	NOUN
ital-3271	65	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
ital-3271	65	4	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	66	1	6	6	NUM
ital-3271	66	2	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	66	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	66	4	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	66	5	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	66	6	|	|	ADP
ital-3271	66	7	september	september	PROPN
ital-3271	66	8	20076	20076	NUM
ital-3271	66	9	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	66	10	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	66	11	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	66	12	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	66	13	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	66	14	september	september	PROPN
ital-3271	66	15	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	66	16	during	during	ADP
ital-3271	66	17	this	this	DET
ital-3271	66	18	time	time	NOUN
ital-3271	66	19	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	66	20	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	66	21	respond	respond	VERB
ital-3271	66	22	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	66	23	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
ital-3271	66	24	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ital-3271	66	25	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	66	26	performance­based	performance­base	VERB
ital-3271	66	27	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	66	28	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	67	1	each	each	DET
ital-3271	67	2	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ital-3271	67	3	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	67	4	presents	present	VERB
ital-3271	67	5	a	a	DET
ital-3271	67	6	real­world	real­world	PROPN
ital-3271	67	7	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ital-3271	67	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	67	9	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	67	10	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	67	11	a	a	DET
ital-3271	67	12	class	class	NOUN
ital-3271	67	13	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	67	14	work	work	NOUN
ital-3271	67	15	assignment	assignment	NOUN
ital-3271	67	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	67	17	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	67	18	frames	frame	VERB
ital-3271	67	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	67	20	infor­	infor­	ADJ
ital-3271	67	21	mation	mation	NOUN
ital-3271	67	22	problem	problem	NOUN
ital-3271	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	68	1	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	68	2	solve	solve	VERB
ital-3271	68	3	information­handling	information­handle	VERB
ital-3271	68	4	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	68	5	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	68	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	68	7	context	context	NOUN
ital-3271	68	8	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	68	9	simulated	simulated	ADJ
ital-3271	68	10	software	software	NOUN
ital-3271	68	11	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	68	12	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	68	13	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	68	15	e­mail	e­mail	PROPN
ital-3271	68	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	68	17	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	68	18	browser	browser	NOUN
ital-3271	68	19	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	68	20	library	library	NOUN
ital-3271	68	21	database	database	NOUN
ital-3271	68	22	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	68	23	having	have	VERB
ital-3271	68	24	the	the	DET
ital-3271	68	25	look	look	NOUN
ital-3271	68	26	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	68	27	feel	feel	VERB
ital-3271	68	28	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	68	29	typical	typical	ADJ
ital-3271	68	30	applications	application	NOUN
ital-3271	68	31	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	69	1	there	there	PRON
ital-3271	69	2	are	be	VERB
ital-3271	69	3	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
ital-3271	69	4	three­	three­	NOUN
ital-3271	69	5	to	to	PART
ital-3271	69	6	five­minute	five­minute	VERB
ital-3271	69	7	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	69	8	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	69	9	one	one	NUM
ital-3271	69	10	fifteen­minute	fifteen­minute	NOUN
ital-3271	69	11	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	69	12	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	70	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	70	2	three­	three­	NOUN
ital-3271	70	3	to	to	PART
ital-3271	70	4	five­minute	five­minute	VERB
ital-3271	70	5	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	70	6	target	target	VERB
ital-3271	70	7	a	a	DET
ital-3271	70	8	single	single	ADJ
ital-3271	70	9	perfor­	perfor­	PROPN
ital-3271	70	10	mance	mance	NOUN
ital-3271	70	11	area	area	NOUN
ital-3271	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	70	13	while	while	SCONJ
ital-3271	70	14	the	the	DET
ital-3271	70	15	fifteen­minute	fifteen­minute	NOUN
ital-3271	70	16	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	70	17	comprise	comprise	VERB
ital-3271	70	18	more	more	ADV
ital-3271	70	19	complex	complex	ADJ
ital-3271	70	20	problem­solving	problem­solve	VERB
ital-3271	70	21	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ital-3271	70	22	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	70	23	target	target	VERB
ital-3271	70	24	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ital-3271	70	25	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	70	26	areas	area	NOUN
ital-3271	70	27	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	71	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	71	2	simpler	simple	ADJ
ital-3271	71	3	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	71	4	contribute	contribute	VERB
ital-3271	71	5	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	71	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	71	7	overall	overall	ADJ
ital-3271	71	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ital-3271	71	9	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	71	10	the	the	DET
ital-3271	71	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	71	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	71	13	while	while	SCONJ
ital-3271	71	14	the	the	DET
ital-3271	71	15	more	more	ADJ
ital-3271	71	16	com­	com­	NOUN
ital-3271	71	17	plex	plex	PROPN
ital-3271	71	18	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	71	19	focuses	focus	VERB
ital-3271	71	20	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	71	21	the	the	DET
ital-3271	71	22	richer	rich	ADJ
ital-3271	71	23	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ital-3271	71	24	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	71	25	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	71	26	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	71	27	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	71	28	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	72	1	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	72	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	72	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	72	5	a	a	DET
ital-3271	72	6	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	72	7	might	might	AUX
ital-3271	72	8	encounter	encounter	VERB
ital-3271	72	9	a	a	DET
ital-3271	72	10	sce­	sce­	PROPN
ital-3271	72	11	nario	nario	PROPN
ital-3271	72	12	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	72	13	requires	require	VERB
ital-3271	72	14	him	he	PRON
ital-3271	72	15	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	72	16	her	she	PRON
ital-3271	72	17	to	to	PART
ital-3271	72	18	access	access	VERB
ital-3271	72	19	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	72	20	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	72	21	a	a	DET
ital-3271	72	22	database	database	NOUN
ital-3271	72	23	using	use	VERB
ital-3271	72	24	a	a	DET
ital-3271	72	25	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	72	26	engine	engine	NOUN
ital-3271	72	27	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	72	28	see	see	VERB
ital-3271	72	29	figure	figure	NOUN
ital-3271	72	30	2	2	NUM
ital-3271	72	31	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	72	32	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	73	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	73	2	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	73	3	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	73	4	tracked	track	VERB
ital-3271	73	5	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	73	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ital-3271	73	7	scored	score	VERB
ital-3271	73	8	based	base	VERB
ital-3271	73	9	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	73	10	how	how	SCONJ
ital-3271	73	11	he	he	PRON
ital-3271	73	12	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	73	13	she	she	PRON
ital-3271	73	14	searches	search	VERB
ital-3271	73	15	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	73	16	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	73	17	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	73	18	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	73	19	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	73	20	key	key	ADJ
ital-3271	73	21	words	word	NOUN
ital-3271	73	22	chosen	choose	VERB
ital-3271	73	23	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	73	24	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	73	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ital-3271	73	26	refined	refine	VERB
ital-3271	73	27	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	73	28	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	73	29	how	how	SCONJ
ital-3271	73	30	well	well	ADV
ital-3271	73	31	the	the	DET
ital-3271	73	32	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	73	33	returned	return	VERB
ital-3271	73	34	meets	meet	VERB
ital-3271	73	35	the	the	DET
ital-3271	73	36	needs	need	NOUN
ital-3271	73	37	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	73	38	the	the	DET
ital-3271	73	39	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	73	40	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	74	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	74	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	74	3	tasks	task	VERB
ital-3271	74	4	each	each	DET
ital-3271	74	5	contain	contain	VERB
ital-3271	74	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ital-3271	74	7	to	to	PART
ital-3271	74	8	keep	keep	VERB
ital-3271	74	9	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	74	10	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	74	11	pursuing	pursue	VERB
ital-3271	74	12	unproductive	unproductive	ADJ
ital-3271	74	13	actions	action	NOUN
ital-3271	74	14	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	74	15	the	the	DET
ital-3271	74	16	simulated	simulated	ADJ
ital-3271	74	17	environment	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	74	18	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	75	1	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	75	2	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	75	4	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	75	5	an	an	DET
ital-3271	75	6	internet	internet	NOUN
ital-3271	75	7	browsing	browse	VERB
ital-3271	75	8	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	75	9	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	75	10	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	75	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	75	12	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	75	13	clicks	click	VERB
ital-3271	75	14	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	75	15	an	an	DET
ital-3271	75	16	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
ital-3271	75	17	link	link	NOUN
ital-3271	75	18	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	75	19	he	he	PRON
ital-3271	75	20	might	might	AUX
ital-3271	75	21	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	75	22	told	tell	VERB
ital-3271	75	23	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	75	24	the	the	DET
ital-3271	75	25	link	link	NOUN
ital-3271	75	26	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	75	27	not	not	PART
ital-3271	75	28	needed	need	VERB
ital-3271	75	29	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	75	30	the	the	DET
ital-3271	75	31	current	current	ADJ
ital-3271	75	32	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	75	33	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	76	1	this	this	DET
ital-3271	76	2	message	message	NOUN
ital-3271	76	3	cues	cue	VERB
ital-3271	76	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	76	5	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	76	6	to	to	PART
ital-3271	76	7	try	try	VERB
ital-3271	76	8	an	an	DET
ital-3271	76	9	alter­	alter­	NOUN
ital-3271	76	10	native	native	ADJ
ital-3271	76	11	approach	approach	NOUN
ital-3271	76	12	while	while	SCONJ
ital-3271	76	13	still	still	ADV
ital-3271	76	14	noting	note	VERB
ital-3271	76	15	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	76	16	scoring	scoring	NOUN
ital-3271	76	17	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ital-3271	76	18	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	76	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	76	20	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	76	21	made	make	VERB
ital-3271	76	22	a	a	DET
ital-3271	76	23	misstep	misstep	NOUN
ital-3271	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	77	1	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	77	2	a	a	DET
ital-3271	77	3	similar	similar	ADJ
ital-3271	77	4	way	way	NOUN
ital-3271	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	77	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	77	7	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	77	8	who	who	PRON
ital-3271	77	9	fails	fail	VERB
ital-3271	77	10	to	to	PART
ital-3271	77	11	find	find	VERB
ital-3271	77	12	useful	useful	ADJ
ital-3271	77	13	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	77	14	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	77	15	any	any	DET
ital-3271	77	16	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	77	17	journal	journal	NOUN
ital-3271	77	18	articles	article	NOUN
ital-3271	77	19	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	77	20	her	her	PRON
ital-3271	77	21	database	database	NOUN
ital-3271	77	22	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	77	23	might	might	AUX
ital-3271	77	24	receive	receive	VERB
ital-3271	77	25	an	an	DET
ital-3271	77	26	instant	instant	ADJ
ital-3271	77	27	message	message	NOUN
ital-3271	77	28	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	77	29	a	a	DET
ital-3271	77	30	“	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	77	31	teammate	teammate	NOUN
ital-3271	77	32	”	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	77	33	providing	provide	VERB
ital-3271	77	34	her	she	PRON
ital-3271	77	35	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	77	36	a	a	DET
ital-3271	77	37	set	set	NOUN
ital-3271	77	38	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	77	39	journal	journal	NOUN
ital-3271	77	40	articles	article	NOUN
ital-3271	77	41	to	to	PART
ital-3271	77	42	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	77	43	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ital-3271	77	44	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	78	1	these	these	DET
ital-3271	78	2	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ital-3271	78	3	potentially	potentially	ADV
ital-3271	78	4	keep	keep	VERB
ital-3271	78	5	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	78	6	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	78	7	becoming	become	VERB
ital-3271	78	8	frustrated	frustrated	ADJ
ital-3271	78	9	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	78	10	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	78	11	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	78	13	via	via	ADP
ital-3271	78	14	a	a	DET
ital-3271	78	15	fruitless	fruitless	ADJ
ital-3271	78	16	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	78	17	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	78	18	while	while	SCONJ
ital-3271	78	19	providing	provide	VERB
ital-3271	78	20	the	the	DET
ital-3271	78	21	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ital-3271	78	22	for	for	SCONJ
ital-3271	78	23	the	the	DET
ital-3271	78	24	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	78	25	to	to	PART
ital-3271	78	26	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ital-3271	78	27	other	other	ADJ
ital-3271	78	28	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ital-3271	78	29	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	78	30	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	78	31	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	78	32	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	78	33	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	78	34	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	78	35	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	78	36	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ital-3271	78	37	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	78	38	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	78	39	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	79	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	79	2	scoring	scoring	NOUN
ital-3271	79	3	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	79	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	79	5	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	79	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	79	7	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	79	8	completely	completely	ADV
ital-3271	79	9	automated	automate	VERB
ital-3271	79	10	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	80	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
ital-3271	80	2	a	a	DET
ital-3271	80	3	multiple­choice	multiple­choice	ADJ
ital-3271	80	4	question	question	NOUN
ital-3271	80	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	80	6	each	each	DET
ital-3271	80	7	simu­	simu­	PROPN
ital-3271	80	8	lation­based	lation­base	VERB
ital-3271	80	9	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	80	10	provides	provide	VERB
ital-3271	80	11	many	many	ADJ
ital-3271	80	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ital-3271	80	13	to	to	PART
ital-3271	80	14	collect	collect	VERB
ital-3271	80	15	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	80	16	about	about	ADP
ital-3271	80	17	a	a	DET
ital-3271	80	18	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	80	19	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	80	20	allows	allow	VERB
ital-3271	80	21	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	80	22	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ital-3271	80	23	paths	path	NOUN
ital-3271	80	24	leading	lead	VERB
ital-3271	80	25	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	80	26	a	a	DET
ital-3271	80	27	solution	solution	NOUN
ital-3271	80	28	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	81	1	scored	score	VERB
ital-3271	81	2	responses	response	NOUN
ital-3271	81	3	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	81	4	pro­	pro­	NOUN
ital-3271	81	5	duced	duce	VERB
ital-3271	81	6	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	81	7	each	each	DET
ital-3271	81	8	part	part	NOUN
ital-3271	81	9	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	81	10	a	a	DET
ital-3271	81	11	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	81	13	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	81	14	a	a	DET
ital-3271	81	15	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	81	16	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	81	17	overall	overall	ADJ
ital-3271	81	18	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	81	19	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	81	20	the	the	DET
ital-3271	81	21	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	81	22	accumulates	accumulate	VERB
ital-3271	81	23	the	the	DET
ital-3271	81	24	individual	individual	ADJ
ital-3271	81	25	scored	score	VERB
ital-3271	81	26	responses	response	NOUN
ital-3271	81	27	across	across	ADP
ital-3271	81	28	all	all	DET
ital-3271	81	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	81	30	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	81	31	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	82	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	82	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	82	3	differs	differ	VERB
ital-3271	82	4	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	82	5	existing	exist	VERB
ital-3271	82	6	measures	measure	NOUN
ital-3271	82	7	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	82	8	sev­	sev­	PROPN
ital-3271	82	9	eral	eral	ADJ
ital-3271	82	10	ways	way	NOUN
ital-3271	82	11	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	83	1	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	83	2	a	a	DET
ital-3271	83	3	large­scale	large­scale	ADJ
ital-3271	83	4	measure	measure	NOUN
ital-3271	83	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	83	6	it	it	PRON
ital-3271	83	7	was	be	AUX
ital-3271	83	8	designed	design	VERB
ital-3271	83	9	to	to	PART
ital-3271	83	10	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	83	11	administered	administer	VERB
ital-3271	83	12	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	83	13	scored	score	VERB
ital-3271	83	14	across	across	ADP
ital-3271	83	15	units	unit	NOUN
ital-3271	83	16	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	83	17	an	an	DET
ital-3271	83	18	institution	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	83	19	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	83	20	across	across	ADP
ital-3271	83	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	83	22	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	84	1	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	84	2	a	a	DET
ital-3271	84	3	simulation­based	simulation­based	ADJ
ital-3271	84	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	84	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	84	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	84	7	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	84	8	go	go	VERB
ital-3271	84	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
ital-3271	84	10	what	what	PRON
ital-3271	84	11	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	84	12	possible	possible	ADJ
ital-3271	84	13	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	84	14	multiple­choice	multiple­choice	ADJ
ital-3271	84	15	format	format	NOUN
ital-3271	84	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	84	17	providing	provide	VERB
ital-3271	84	18	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	84	19	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	84	20	the	the	DET
ital-3271	84	21	look	look	NOUN
ital-3271	84	22	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	84	23	feel	feel	VERB
ital-3271	84	24	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	84	25	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ital-3271	84	26	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	84	27	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	84	28	along	along	ADP
ital-3271	84	29	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	84	30	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	84	31	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	84	32	elicit	elicit	VERB
ital-3271	84	33	higher­order	higher­order	NOUN
ital-3271	84	34	critical­thinking	critical­thinke	VERB
ital-3271	84	35	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	84	36	problem­solving	problem­solving	NOUN
ital-3271	84	37	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	84	38	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	85	1	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	85	2	a	a	DET
ital-3271	85	3	scenario­based	scenario­based	ADJ
ital-3271	85	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	85	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	85	6	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	85	7	become	become	VERB
ital-3271	85	8	engaged	engaged	ADJ
ital-3271	85	9	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	85	10	the	the	DET
ital-3271	85	11	world	world	NOUN
ital-3271	85	12	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	85	13	the	the	DET
ital-3271	85	14	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	85	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	85	16	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	85	17	the	the	DET
ital-3271	85	18	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	85	19	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ital-3271	85	20	describe	describe	VERB
ital-3271	85	21	the	the	DET
ital-3271	85	22	types	type	NOUN
ital-3271	85	23	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	85	24	assignments	assignment	NOUN
ital-3271	85	25	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	85	26	should	should	AUX
ital-3271	85	27	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	85	28	see­	see­	PROPN
ital-3271	85	29	ing	e	VERB
ital-3271	85	30	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	85	31	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	85	32	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	85	33	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	85	34	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ital-3271	85	35	as	as	ADV
ital-3271	85	36	well	well	ADV
ital-3271	85	37	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	85	38	examples	example	NOUN
ital-3271	85	39	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	85	40	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ital-3271	85	41	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	85	42	personal	personal	ADJ
ital-3271	85	43	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	85	44	problems	problem	NOUN
ital-3271	85	45	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	86	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	86	2	two	two	NUM
ital-3271	86	3	levels	level	NOUN
ital-3271	86	4	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	86	5	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	86	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	86	7	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	86	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	86	9	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	86	10	offered	offer	VERB
ital-3271	86	11	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	86	12	two	two	NUM
ital-3271	86	13	levels	level	NOUN
ital-3271	86	14	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	86	15	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	86	16	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	86	17	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	86	18	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	87	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	87	2	core	core	ADJ
ital-3271	87	3	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	87	4	was	be	AUX
ital-3271	87	5	designed	design	VERB
ital-3271	87	6	to	to	PART
ital-3271	87	7	assess	assess	VERB
ital-3271	87	8	readi­	readi­	PROPN
ital-3271	87	9	ness	ness	NOUN
ital-3271	87	10	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	87	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	87	12	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	87	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	87	14	demands	demand	NOUN
ital-3271	87	15	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	87	16	college	college	NOUN
ital-3271	87	17	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	88	1	it	it	PRON
ital-3271	88	2	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	88	3	targeted	target	VERB
ital-3271	88	4	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	88	5	high	high	ADJ
ital-3271	88	6	school	school	NOUN
ital-3271	88	7	seniors	senior	NOUN
ital-3271	88	8	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	88	9	first­year	first­year	PROPN
ital-3271	88	10	college	college	NOUN
ital-3271	88	11	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	88	12	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	89	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	89	2	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	89	3	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	89	4	was	be	AUX
ital-3271	89	5	designed	design	VERB
ital-3271	89	6	to	to	PART
ital-3271	89	7	assess	assess	VERB
ital-3271	89	8	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ital-3271	89	9	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	89	10	the	the	DET
ital-3271	89	11	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	89	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	89	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ital-3271	89	14	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	89	15	transitioning	transition	VERB
ital-3271	89	16	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	89	17	higher­level	higher­level	ADJ
ital-3271	89	18	college	college	NOUN
ital-3271	89	19	coursework	coursework	NOUN
ital-3271	89	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	89	21	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	89	22	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	89	23	moving	move	VERB
ital-3271	89	24	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	89	25	sophomore	sophomore	NOUN
ital-3271	89	26	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	89	27	junior	junior	ADJ
ital-3271	89	28	year	year	NOUN
ital-3271	89	29	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	89	30	transferring	transfer	VERB
ital-3271	89	31	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	89	32	a	a	DET
ital-3271	89	33	two­year	two­year	NOUN
ital-3271	89	34	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	89	35	a	a	DET
ital-3271	89	36	four­year	four­year	ADJ
ital-3271	89	37	institution	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	89	38	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	90	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	90	2	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	90	3	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	90	4	targets	target	VERB
ital-3271	90	5	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	90	6	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	90	7	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	90	8	second	second	ADJ
ital-3271	90	9	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	90	10	third	third	ADJ
ital-3271	90	11	year	year	NOUN
ital-3271	90	12	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	90	13	post­secondary	post­secondary	ADJ
ital-3271	90	14	study	study	NOUN
ital-3271	90	15	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	91	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	91	2	key	key	ADJ
ital-3271	91	3	difference	difference	NOUN
ital-3271	91	4	between	between	ADP
ital-3271	91	5	the	the	DET
ital-3271	91	6	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	91	7	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	91	8	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	91	9	levels	level	NOUN
ital-3271	91	10	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	91	11	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	91	12	the	the	DET
ital-3271	91	13	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ital-3271	91	14	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	91	15	the	the	DET
ital-3271	91	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	91	17	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	91	18	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	92	1	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	92	2	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	92	3	the	the	DET
ital-3271	92	4	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	92	5	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	92	6	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	92	7	designed	design	VERB
ital-3271	92	8	to	to	PART
ital-3271	92	9	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	92	10	easier	easy	ADJ
ital-3271	92	11	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	92	12	examinees	examinee	NOUN
ital-3271	92	13	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	92	14	presented	present	VERB
ital-3271	92	15	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	92	16	fewer	few	ADJ
ital-3271	92	17	options	option	NOUN
ital-3271	92	18	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	92	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	92	20	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ital-3271	92	21	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	92	22	more	more	ADV
ital-3271	92	23	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
ital-3271	92	24	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	92	25	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	92	26	the	the	DET
ital-3271	92	27	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ital-3271	92	28	needed	need	VERB
ital-3271	92	29	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	92	30	each	each	DET
ital-3271	92	31	step	step	NOUN
ital-3271	92	32	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	92	33	a	a	DET
ital-3271	92	34	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	92	35	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	92	36	simpler	simple	ADJ
ital-3271	92	37	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	93	1	an	an	DET
ital-3271	93	2	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	93	3	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	93	4	might	might	AUX
ital-3271	93	5	require	require	VERB
ital-3271	93	6	an	an	DET
ital-3271	93	7	individual	individual	NOUN
ital-3271	93	8	to	to	PART
ital-3271	93	9	infer	infer	VERB
ital-3271	93	10	the	the	DET
ital-3271	93	11	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	93	12	terms	term	NOUN
ital-3271	93	13	needed	need	VERB
ital-3271	93	14	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	93	15	a	a	DET
ital-3271	93	16	gen­	gen­	ADJ
ital-3271	93	17	eral	eral	ADJ
ital-3271	93	18	description	description	NOUN
ital-3271	93	19	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	93	20	an	an	DET
ital-3271	93	21	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	93	22	need	need	NOUN
ital-3271	93	23	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	93	24	the	the	DET
ital-3271	93	25	correspond­	correspond­	ADJ
ital-3271	93	26	ing	ing	NOUN
ital-3271	93	27	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	93	28	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	93	29	would	would	AUX
ital-3271	93	30	state	state	VERB
ital-3271	93	31	the	the	DET
ital-3271	93	32	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	93	33	need	need	VERB
ital-3271	93	34	more	more	ADV
ital-3271	93	35	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ital-3271	93	36	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	94	1	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	94	2	a	a	DET
ital-3271	94	3	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	94	4	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	94	5	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ital-3271	94	6	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	94	7	sites	site	NOUN
ital-3271	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	94	9	the	the	DET
ital-3271	94	10	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	94	11	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	94	12	might	might	AUX
ital-3271	94	13	present	present	VERB
ital-3271	94	14	a	a	DET
ital-3271	94	15	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	94	16	site	site	NOUN
ital-3271	94	17	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	94	18	many	many	ADJ
ital-3271	94	19	clues	clue	NOUN
ital-3271	94	20	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	94	21	it	it	PRON
ital-3271	94	22	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	94	23	not	not	PART
ital-3271	94	24	figure	figure	VERB
ital-3271	94	25	2	2	NUM
ital-3271	94	26	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	95	1	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	95	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	95	3	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	95	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	95	6	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	95	7	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ital-3271	95	8	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	95	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	95	10	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	95	11	handling	handle	VERB
ital-3271	95	12	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	95	13	through	through	ADP
ital-3271	95	14	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ital-3271	95	15	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	95	16	simulated	simulated	ADJ
ital-3271	95	17	software	software	NOUN
ital-3271	95	18	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	96	1	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	96	2	this	this	DET
ital-3271	96	3	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	96	4	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	96	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	96	6	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	96	7	develop	develop	VERB
ital-3271	96	8	a	a	DET
ital-3271	96	9	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	96	10	query	query	NOUN
ital-3271	96	11	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	96	12	part	part	NOUN
ital-3271	96	13	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	96	14	a	a	DET
ital-3271	96	15	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	96	16	assignment	assignment	NOUN
ital-3271	96	17	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	96	18	earthquakes	earthquake	NOUN
ital-3271	96	19	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	97	1	©	©	ADP
ital-3271	97	2	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	97	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ital-3271	97	4	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	97	5	service	service	NOUN
ital-3271	97	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	98	1	all	all	DET
ital-3271	98	2	rights	right	NOUN
ital-3271	98	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
ital-3271	98	4	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	99	1	article	article	NOUN
ital-3271	99	2	title	title	NOUN
ital-3271	99	3	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	100	1	author	author	NOUN
ital-3271	101	1	7testing	7testing	NUM
ital-3271	101	2	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	101	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	101	4	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	101	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	101	6	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	101	7	|	|	ADP
ital-3271	101	8	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	101	9	7	7	NUM
ital-3271	101	10	authoritative	authoritative	NOUN
ital-3271	101	11	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	101	12	a	a	DET
ital-3271	101	13	“	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	101	14	.com	.com	PROPN
ital-3271	101	15	”	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	101	16	url	url	NOUN
ital-3271	101	17	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	101	18	unprofessional	unprofessional	ADJ
ital-3271	101	19	look	look	NOUN
ital-3271	101	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	101	21	content	content	NOUN
ital-3271	101	22	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	101	23	directly	directly	ADV
ital-3271	101	24	describes	describe	VERB
ital-3271	101	25	the	the	DET
ital-3271	101	26	authors	author	NOUN
ital-3271	101	27	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	101	28	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	101	29	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	101	30	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	102	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	102	2	cor­	cor­	NOUN
ital-3271	102	3	responding	respond	VERB
ital-3271	102	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	102	5	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	102	6	would	would	AUX
ital-3271	102	7	present	present	VERB
ital-3271	102	8	fewer	few	ADJ
ital-3271	102	9	cues	cue	NOUN
ital-3271	102	10	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	102	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	102	12	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	102	13	site	site	NOUN
ital-3271	102	14	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	102	15	origin	origin	NOUN
ital-3271	102	16	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	102	17	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	102	18	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	102	19	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	102	20	a	a	DET
ital-3271	102	21	professional	professional	ADJ
ital-3271	102	22	look	look	NOUN
ital-3271	102	23	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	102	24	but	but	CCONJ
ital-3271	102	25	careful	careful	ADJ
ital-3271	102	26	reading	reading	NOUN
ital-3271	102	27	reveals	reveal	VERB
ital-3271	102	28	the	the	DET
ital-3271	102	29	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	102	30	site	site	NOUN
ital-3271	102	31	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	102	32	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	102	33	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	102	34	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	102	35	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	103	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	103	2	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	103	3	reports	report	NOUN
ital-3271	103	4	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	103	5	individuals	individual	NOUN
ital-3271	103	6	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	103	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	103	8	both	both	DET
ital-3271	103	9	levels	level	NOUN
ital-3271	103	10	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	103	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	103	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	103	13	feature	feature	VERB
ital-3271	103	14	online	online	ADJ
ital-3271	103	15	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ital-3271	103	16	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	103	17	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	103	18	reports	report	NOUN
ital-3271	103	19	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	103	20	individuals	individual	NOUN
ital-3271	103	21	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	103	22	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	103	23	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	103	24	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	104	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	104	2	individual	individual	ADJ
ital-3271	104	3	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	104	4	report	report	NOUN
ital-3271	104	5	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	104	6	intended	intend	VERB
ital-3271	104	7	to	to	PART
ital-3271	104	8	help	help	VERB
ital-3271	104	9	guide	guide	VERB
ital-3271	104	10	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	104	11	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	104	12	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	104	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ital-3271	104	14	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	104	15	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	104	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	104	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	104	18	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	104	19	aiding	aid	VERB
ital-3271	104	20	identifica­	identifica­	ADP
ital-3271	104	21	tion	tion	NOUN
ital-3271	104	22	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	104	23	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	104	24	who	who	PRON
ital-3271	104	25	might	might	AUX
ital-3271	104	26	need	need	VERB
ital-3271	104	27	additional	additional	ADJ
ital-3271	104	28	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	104	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	104	30	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ital-3271	104	31	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	105	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	105	2	report	report	NOUN
ital-3271	105	3	includes	include	VERB
ital-3271	105	4	an	an	DET
ital-3271	105	5	overall	overall	ADJ
ital-3271	105	6	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	105	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	105	8	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	105	10	a	a	DET
ital-3271	105	11	percentile	percentile	NOUN
ital-3271	105	12	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	105	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	105	14	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	105	15	individualized	individualized	ADJ
ital-3271	105	16	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ital-3271	105	17	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	105	18	the	the	DET
ital-3271	105	19	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	105	20	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	105	21	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	105	22	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	105	23	see	see	VERB
ital-3271	105	24	figure	figure	NOUN
ital-3271	105	25	3	3	NUM
ital-3271	105	26	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	105	27	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	106	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	106	2	percentile	percentile	NOUN
ital-3271	106	3	compares	compare	VERB
ital-3271	106	4	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	106	5	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	106	6	a	a	DET
ital-3271	106	7	reference	reference	NOUN
ital-3271	106	8	group	group	NOUN
ital-3271	106	9	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	106	10	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	106	11	who	who	PRON
ital-3271	106	12	took	take	VERB
ital-3271	106	13	the	the	DET
ital-3271	106	14	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	106	15	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	106	16	early	early	ADJ
ital-3271	106	17	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	106	18	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	106	19	who	who	PRON
ital-3271	106	20	fall	fall	VERB
ital-3271	106	21	within	within	ADP
ital-3271	106	22	the	the	DET
ital-3271	106	23	target	target	NOUN
ital-3271	106	24	population	population	NOUN
ital-3271	106	25	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	106	26	the	the	DET
ital-3271	106	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	106	28	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	106	29	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	106	30	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	106	31	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	106	32	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	106	33	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	106	34	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	107	1	as	as	SCONJ
ital-3271	107	2	more	more	ADJ
ital-3271	107	3	data	datum	NOUN
ital-3271	107	4	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	107	5	collected	collect	VERB
ital-3271	107	6	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	107	7	a	a	DET
ital-3271	107	8	greater	great	ADJ
ital-3271	107	9	number	number	NOUN
ital-3271	107	10	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	107	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	107	13	these	these	DET
ital-3271	107	14	reference	reference	NOUN
ital-3271	107	15	groups	group	NOUN
ital-3271	107	16	will	will	AUX
ital-3271	107	17	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	107	18	updated	update	VERB
ital-3271	107	19	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	107	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	107	21	ideally	ideally	ADV
ital-3271	107	22	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	107	23	approach	approach	VERB
ital-3271	107	24	nationally	nationally	ADV
ital-3271	107	25	representative	representative	ADJ
ital-3271	107	26	norms	norm	NOUN
ital-3271	107	27	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	108	1	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	108	2	reports	report	NOUN
ital-3271	108	3	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	108	4	available	available	ADJ
ital-3271	108	5	online	online	ADV
ital-3271	108	6	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	108	7	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	108	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	108	9	usually	usually	ADV
ital-3271	108	10	within	within	ADP
ital-3271	108	11	one	one	NUM
ital-3271	108	12	week	week	NOUN
ital-3271	108	13	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	109	1	high	high	ADJ
ital-3271	109	2	schools	school	NOUN
ital-3271	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	109	4	colleges	college	NOUN
ital-3271	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	109	6	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	109	7	universities	university	NOUN
ital-3271	109	8	receive	receive	VERB
ital-3271	109	9	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	109	10	reports	report	NOUN
ital-3271	109	11	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	109	12	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
ital-3271	109	13	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	109	14	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	109	15	the	the	DET
ital-3271	109	16	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	109	17	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	109	18	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	109	19	institution	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	109	20	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	110	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	110	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ital-3271	110	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	110	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	110	5	reports	report	NOUN
ital-3271	110	6	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	110	7	to	to	PART
ital-3271	110	8	provide	provide	VERB
ital-3271	110	9	an	an	DET
ital-3271	110	10	overview	overview	NOUN
ital-3271	110	11	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	110	12	the	the	DET
ital-3271	110	13	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	110	14	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	110	15	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ital-3271	110	16	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	110	17	a	a	DET
ital-3271	110	18	reference	reference	NOUN
ital-3271	110	19	group	group	NOUN
ital-3271	110	20	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	111	1	these	these	DET
ital-3271	111	2	reports	report	NOUN
ital-3271	111	3	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	111	4	available	available	ADJ
ital-3271	111	5	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	111	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	111	7	online	online	ADV
ital-3271	111	8	after	after	SCONJ
ital-3271	111	9	at	at	ADV
ital-3271	111	10	least	least	ADV
ital-3271	111	11	fifty	fifty	NUM
ital-3271	111	12	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	111	13	have	have	AUX
ital-3271	111	14	taken	take	VERB
ital-3271	111	15	either	either	CCONJ
ital-3271	111	16	the	the	DET
ital-3271	111	17	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	111	18	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	111	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	111	20	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	111	21	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	111	22	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	111	23	that	that	ADV
ital-3271	111	24	is	is	ADV
ital-3271	111	25	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	111	26	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	111	27	there	there	PRON
ital-3271	111	28	are	be	VERB
ital-3271	111	29	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ital-3271	111	30	num­	num­	NOUN
ital-3271	111	31	bers	ber	NOUN
ital-3271	111	32	to	to	PART
ital-3271	111	33	allow	allow	VERB
ital-3271	111	34	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ital-3271	111	35	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	111	36	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ital-3271	111	37	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	111	38	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	112	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ital-3271	112	2	4	4	NUM
ital-3271	112	3	shows	show	VERB
ital-3271	112	4	a	a	DET
ital-3271	112	5	graph	graph	NOUN
ital-3271	112	6	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	112	7	one	one	NUM
ital-3271	112	8	type	type	NOUN
ital-3271	112	9	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	112	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ital-3271	112	11	report	report	NOUN
ital-3271	112	12	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	113	1	users	user	NOUN
ital-3271	113	2	have	have	VERB
ital-3271	113	3	the	the	DET
ital-3271	113	4	option	option	NOUN
ital-3271	113	5	to	to	PART
ital-3271	113	6	specify	specify	VERB
ital-3271	113	7	the	the	DET
ital-3271	113	8	reference	reference	NOUN
ital-3271	113	9	group	group	NOUN
ital-3271	113	10	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	113	11	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	113	12	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	113	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	113	14	all	all	DET
ital-3271	113	15	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	113	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	113	17	all	all	DET
ital-3271	113	18	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	113	19	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	113	20	a	a	DET
ital-3271	113	21	four­year	four­year	ADJ
ital-3271	113	22	institution	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	113	23	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	113	24	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	113	25	the	the	DET
ital-3271	113	26	subset	subset	NOUN
ital-3271	113	27	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	113	28	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	113	29	to	to	PART
ital-3271	113	30	compare	compare	VERB
ital-3271	113	31	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	113	32	that	that	DET
ital-3271	113	33	group	group	NOUN
ital-3271	113	34	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	113	35	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	113	36	exam­	exam­	PROPN
ital-3271	113	37	ple	ple	PROPN
ital-3271	113	38	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	113	39	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
ital-3271	113	40	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	113	41	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	113	42	taking	take	VERB
ital-3271	113	43	the	the	DET
ital-3271	113	44	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	113	45	within	within	ADP
ital-3271	113	46	a	a	DET
ital-3271	113	47	particular	particular	ADJ
ital-3271	113	48	timeframe	timeframe	NOUN
ital-3271	113	49	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	113	50	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	114	1	a	a	DET
ital-3271	114	2	second	second	ADJ
ital-3271	114	3	report	report	NOUN
ital-3271	114	4	summarizes	summarize	VERB
ital-3271	114	5	the	the	DET
ital-3271	114	6	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	114	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ital-3271	114	8	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	114	9	the	the	DET
ital-3271	114	10	individual	individual	ADJ
ital-3271	114	11	reports	report	NOUN
ital-3271	114	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	114	13	providing	provide	VERB
ital-3271	114	14	percentages	percentage	NOUN
ital-3271	114	15	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	114	16	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	114	17	who	who	PRON
ital-3271	114	18	received	receive	VERB
ital-3271	114	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	114	20	highest	high	ADJ
ital-3271	114	21	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	114	22	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	114	23	each	each	DET
ital-3271	114	24	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ital-3271	114	25	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	114	26	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	114	27	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	114	28	each	each	PRON
ital-3271	114	29	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	114	30	the	the	DET
ital-3271	114	31	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
ital-3271	114	32	short	short	ADJ
ital-3271	114	33	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	114	34	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	114	35	scored	score	VERB
ital-3271	114	36	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	114	37	two	two	NUM
ital-3271	114	38	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	114	39	three	three	NUM
ital-3271	114	40	different	different	ADJ
ital-3271	114	41	elements	element	NOUN
ital-3271	114	42	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	114	43	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	115	1	finally	finally	ADV
ital-3271	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	115	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	115	4	can	can	AUX
ital-3271	115	5	conduct	conduct	VERB
ital-3271	115	6	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	115	7	own	own	ADJ
ital-3271	115	8	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ital-3271	115	9	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	115	10	downloading	download	VERB
ital-3271	115	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	115	12	data	datum	NOUN
ital-3271	115	13	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	115	14	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	115	15	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	115	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	115	17	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	115	18	include	include	VERB
ital-3271	115	19	each	each	DET
ital-3271	115	20	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	115	21	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	115	22	responses	response	NOUN
ital-3271	115	23	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	115	24	the	the	DET
ital-3271	115	25	background	background	NOUN
ital-3271	115	26	questions	question	NOUN
ital-3271	115	27	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	115	28	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	115	29	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	115	30	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	115	31	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	115	32	responses	response	NOUN
ital-3271	115	33	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	115	34	institution­specified	institution­specified	ADJ
ital-3271	115	35	questions	question	NOUN
ital-3271	115	36	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	116	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	116	2	testing	test	VERB
ital-3271	116	3	the	the	DET
ital-3271	116	4	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	116	5	a	a	DET
ital-3271	116	6	variety	variety	NOUN
ital-3271	116	7	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	116	8	specialists	specialist	NOUN
ital-3271	116	9	contributed	contribute	VERB
ital-3271	116	10	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	116	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	116	12	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	116	13	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	116	14	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	116	15	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	116	16	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	116	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	116	18	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	116	19	librarians	librarian	NOUN
ital-3271	116	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	116	21	classroom	classroom	PROPN
ital-3271	116	22	fac­	fac­	PROPN
ital-3271	116	23	ulty	ulty	PROPN
ital-3271	116	24	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	116	25	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	116	26	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ital-3271	116	27	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	116	28	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	116	29	specialists	specialist	NOUN
ital-3271	116	30	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	116	31	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ital-3271	116	32	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	116	33	user­interface	user­interface	ADJ
ital-3271	116	34	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	116	35	graphic	graphic	ADJ
ital-3271	116	36	designers	designer	NOUN
ital-3271	116	37	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	116	38	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	116	39	systems	system	NOUN
ital-3271	116	40	developers	developer	NOUN
ital-3271	116	41	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	117	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	117	2	team	team	NOUN
ital-3271	117	3	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	117	4	combined	combine	VERB
ital-3271	117	5	goal	goal	NOUN
ital-3271	117	6	was	be	AUX
ital-3271	117	7	to	to	PART
ital-3271	117	8	produce	produce	VERB
ital-3271	117	9	a	a	DET
ital-3271	117	10	valid	valid	ADJ
ital-3271	117	11	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	117	12	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ital-3271	117	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	117	14	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ital-3271	117	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	117	16	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	117	17	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	117	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	117	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	117	20	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	118	1	before	before	SCONJ
ital-3271	118	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	118	3	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	118	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	118	5	produced	produce	VERB
ital-3271	118	6	figure	figure	NOUN
ital-3271	118	7	3	3	NUM
ital-3271	118	8	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	119	1	first	first	ADJ
ital-3271	119	2	page	page	NOUN
ital-3271	119	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	119	4	a	a	DET
ital-3271	119	5	sample	sample	NOUN
ital-3271	119	6	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	119	7	report	report	NOUN
ital-3271	119	8	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	119	9	an	an	DET
ital-3271	119	10	individual	individual	NOUN
ital-3271	119	11	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	120	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	120	2	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ital-3271	120	3	pages	page	NOUN
ital-3271	120	4	contain	contain	VERB
ital-3271	120	5	additional	additional	ADJ
ital-3271	120	6	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	120	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ital-3271	120	8	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	121	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ital-3271	121	2	4	4	NUM
ital-3271	121	3	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	122	1	sample	sample	NOUN
ital-3271	122	2	portion	portion	NOUN
ital-3271	122	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	122	4	an	an	DET
ital-3271	122	5	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ital-3271	122	6	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	122	7	report	report	NOUN
ital-3271	122	8	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	122	9	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ital-3271	122	10	between	between	ADP
ital-3271	122	11	a	a	DET
ital-3271	122	12	user	user	NOUN
ital-3271	122	13	-	-	PUNCT
ital-3271	122	14	specified	specify	VERB
ital-3271	122	15	reference	reference	NOUN
ital-3271	122	16	group	group	NOUN
ital-3271	122	17	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	122	18	data	datum	NOUN
ital-3271	122	19	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	122	20	the	the	DET
ital-3271	122	21	user	user	NOUN
ital-3271	122	22	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	122	23	institution	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	122	24	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	123	1	©	©	ADJ
ital-3271	123	2	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	123	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ital-3271	123	4	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	123	5	service	service	NOUN
ital-3271	123	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	124	1	all	all	DET
ital-3271	124	2	rights	right	NOUN
ital-3271	124	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
ital-3271	124	4	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	125	1	©	©	ADP
ital-3271	125	2	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	125	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ital-3271	125	4	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	125	5	service	service	NOUN
ital-3271	125	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	126	1	all	all	DET
ital-3271	126	2	rights	right	NOUN
ital-3271	126	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
ital-3271	126	4	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	127	1	�	�	X
ital-3271	127	2	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	127	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	127	4	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	127	5	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	127	6	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	127	7	september	september	PROPN
ital-3271	127	8	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	127	9	�	�	NOUN
ital-3271	127	10	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	127	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	127	12	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	127	13	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	127	14	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	127	15	september	september	PROPN
ital-3271	127	16	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	127	17	official	official	ADJ
ital-3271	127	18	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	127	19	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	127	20	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	127	21	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	127	22	these	these	DET
ital-3271	127	23	specialists	specialist	NOUN
ital-3271	127	24	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	127	25	both	both	PRON
ital-3271	127	26	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	127	27	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	127	28	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	127	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	127	30	experts	expert	NOUN
ital-3271	127	31	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	127	32	subjected	subject	VERB
ital-3271	127	33	the	the	DET
ital-3271	127	34	assess­	assess­	NOUN
ital-3271	127	35	ment	ment	NOUN
ital-3271	127	36	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	127	37	a	a	DET
ital-3271	127	38	variety	variety	NOUN
ital-3271	127	39	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	127	40	review	review	NOUN
ital-3271	127	41	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ital-3271	127	42	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	127	43	many	many	ADJ
ital-3271	127	44	stages	stage	NOUN
ital-3271	127	45	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	127	46	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	127	47	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	128	1	these	these	DET
ital-3271	128	2	reviews	review	NOUN
ital-3271	128	3	ranged	range	VERB
ital-3271	128	4	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	128	5	weekly	weekly	ADJ
ital-3271	128	6	teleconferences	teleconference	NOUN
ital-3271	128	7	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	128	8	consortium	consortium	NOUN
ital-3271	128	9	members	member	NOUN
ital-3271	128	10	during	during	ADP
ital-3271	128	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	128	12	initial	initial	ADJ
ital-3271	128	13	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	128	14	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	128	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	128	16	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	128	17	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	128	18	january	january	PROPN
ital-3271	128	19	–	–	SYM
ital-3271	128	20	july	july	PROPN
ital-3271	128	21	2004	2004	NUM
ital-3271	128	22	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	128	23	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	128	24	to	to	PART
ital-3271	128	25	small­scale	small­scale	VERB
ital-3271	128	26	usability	usability	NOUN
ital-3271	128	27	studies	study	NOUN
ital-3271	128	28	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	128	29	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	128	30	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	128	31	staff	staff	NOUN
ital-3271	128	32	observed	observe	VERB
ital-3271	128	33	individual	individual	ADJ
ital-3271	128	34	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	128	35	completing	complete	VERB
ital-3271	128	36	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	128	37	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	128	38	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	128	39	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	128	40	mockups	mockup	NOUN
ital-3271	128	41	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	128	42	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	128	43	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	128	44	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	128	45	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	128	46	to	to	PART
ital-3271	128	47	field	field	VERB
ital-3271	128	48	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	128	49	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	128	50	mirrored	mirror	VERB
ital-3271	128	51	actual	actual	ADJ
ital-3271	128	52	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	128	53	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ital-3271	128	54	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	129	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	129	2	usability	usability	NOUN
ital-3271	129	3	studies	study	NOUN
ital-3271	129	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
ital-3271	129	5	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	129	6	’	’	PART
ital-3271	129	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ital-3271	129	8	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	129	9	the	the	DET
ital-3271	129	10	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	129	11	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	129	12	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	129	13	environment	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	129	14	as	as	ADV
ital-3271	129	15	well	well	ADV
ital-3271	129	16	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	129	17	the	the	DET
ital-3271	129	18	ease	ease	NOUN
ital-3271	129	19	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	129	20	use	use	NOUN
ital-3271	129	21	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	129	22	the	the	DET
ital-3271	129	23	simulated	simulate	VERB
ital-3271	129	24	software	software	NOUN
ital-3271	129	25	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	129	26	the	the	DET
ital-3271	129	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	129	28	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	129	29	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	130	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	130	2	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	130	3	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	130	4	provided	provide	VERB
ital-3271	130	5	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ital-3271	130	6	to	to	PART
ital-3271	130	7	collect	collect	VERB
ital-3271	130	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	130	9	data	datum	NOUN
ital-3271	130	10	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	130	11	test	test	VERB
ital-3271	130	12	the	the	DET
ital-3271	130	13	automated	automate	VERB
ital-3271	130	14	scoring	scoring	NOUN
ital-3271	130	15	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ital-3271	130	16	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	131	1	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	131	2	some	some	DET
ital-3271	131	3	cases	case	NOUN
ital-3271	131	4	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	131	5	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	131	6	staff	staff	NOUN
ital-3271	131	7	fine­tuned	fine­tune	VERB
ital-3271	131	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	131	9	scoring	scoring	NOUN
ital-3271	131	10	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ital-3271	131	11	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	131	12	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	131	13	developed	develop	VERB
ital-3271	131	14	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ital-3271	131	15	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	131	16	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	131	17	the	the	DET
ital-3271	131	18	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	131	19	produced	produce	VERB
ital-3271	131	20	were	be	AUX
ital-3271	131	21	not	not	PART
ital-3271	131	22	psychometrically	psychometrically	ADV
ital-3271	131	23	sound	sound	ADJ
ital-3271	131	24	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	131	25	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	131	26	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	131	27	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	131	28	one	one	NUM
ital-3271	131	29	element	element	NOUN
ital-3271	131	30	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	131	31	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	131	32	’	’	PART
ital-3271	131	33	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	131	34	was	be	AUX
ital-3271	131	35	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
ital-3271	131	36	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	131	37	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	131	38	overall	overall	ADJ
ital-3271	131	39	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	131	40	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	132	1	through	through	ADP
ital-3271	132	2	these	these	DET
ital-3271	132	3	reviews	review	NOUN
ital-3271	132	4	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	132	5	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	132	6	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	132	7	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	132	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	132	9	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	132	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	132	11	evolved	evolve	VERB
ital-3271	132	12	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	132	13	its	its	PRON
ital-3271	132	14	current	current	ADJ
ital-3271	132	15	form	form	NOUN
ital-3271	132	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	132	17	targeting	target	VERB
ital-3271	132	18	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	132	19	reporting	report	VERB
ital-3271	132	20	the	the	DET
ital-3271	132	21	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	132	22	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	132	23	individuals	individual	NOUN
ital-3271	132	24	who	who	PRON
ital-3271	132	25	complete	complete	VERB
ital-3271	132	26	the	the	DET
ital-3271	132	27	seventy­five­minute	seventy­five­minute	PROPN
ital-3271	132	28	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	132	29	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	133	1	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	133	2	some	some	DET
ital-3271	133	3	cases	case	NOUN
ital-3271	133	4	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	133	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ital-3271	133	6	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	133	7	experts	expert	NOUN
ital-3271	133	8	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	133	9	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	133	10	trial	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	133	11	participants	participant	NOUN
ital-3271	133	12	led	lead	VERB
ital-3271	133	13	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	133	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ital-3271	133	15	changes	change	NOUN
ital-3271	133	16	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	134	1	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	134	2	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	134	3	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	134	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	134	5	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	134	6	assess­	assess­	NOUN
ital-3271	134	7	ment	ment	NOUN
ital-3271	134	8	began	begin	VERB
ital-3271	134	9	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	134	10	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	134	11	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	134	12	a	a	DET
ital-3271	134	13	two­hour	two­hour	NOUN
ital-3271	134	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	134	15	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	134	16	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	134	17	that	that	DET
ital-3271	134	18	time	time	NOUN
ital-3271	134	19	called	call	VERB
ital-3271	134	20	the	the	DET
ital-3271	134	21	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	134	22	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	134	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	134	24	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	134	25	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	134	26	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	134	27	reported	report	VERB
ital-3271	134	28	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	134	29	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	134	30	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	134	31	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	134	32	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	134	33	the	the	DET
ital-3271	134	34	aggregated	aggregated	ADJ
ital-3271	134	35	perfor­	perfor­	PROPN
ital-3271	134	36	mance	mance	NOUN
ital-3271	134	37	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	134	38	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	134	39	participating	participate	VERB
ital-3271	134	40	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	134	41	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	135	1	some	some	DET
ital-3271	135	2	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	135	3	entering	enter	VERB
ital-3271	135	4	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	135	5	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	135	6	found	find	VERB
ital-3271	135	7	the	the	DET
ital-3271	135	8	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	135	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	135	10	excessively	excessively	ADV
ital-3271	135	11	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ital-3271	135	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	135	13	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	135	14	led	lead	VERB
ital-3271	135	15	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	135	16	the	the	DET
ital-3271	135	17	creation	creation	NOUN
ital-3271	135	18	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	135	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	135	20	easier	easy	ADJ
ital-3271	135	21	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	135	22	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	135	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	135	24	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	136	1	table	table	NOUN
ital-3271	136	2	1	1	NUM
ital-3271	136	3	outlines	outline	VERB
ital-3271	136	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	136	5	participation	participation	NOUN
ital-3271	136	6	volumes	volume	NOUN
ital-3271	136	7	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	136	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	136	9	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	136	10	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	136	11	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	136	12	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	136	13	administrations	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	136	14	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	137	1	during	during	ADP
ital-3271	137	2	each	each	DET
ital-3271	137	3	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	137	4	trial	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	137	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	137	6	as	as	ADV
ital-3271	137	7	well	well	ADV
ital-3271	137	8	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	137	9	during	during	ADP
ital-3271	137	10	the	the	DET
ital-3271	137	11	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ital-3271	137	12	administration	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	137	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	137	14	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ital-3271	137	15	was	be	AUX
ital-3271	137	16	collected	collect	VERB
ital-3271	137	17	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	137	18	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	137	19	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	137	20	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	137	21	experience	experience	NOUN
ital-3271	137	22	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	137	23	the	the	DET
ital-3271	137	24	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	137	25	via	via	ADP
ital-3271	137	26	a	a	DET
ital-3271	137	27	brief	brief	ADJ
ital-3271	137	28	exit	exit	NOUN
ital-3271	137	29	survey	survey	NOUN
ital-3271	137	30	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	138	1	table	table	NOUN
ital-3271	138	2	2	2	NUM
ital-3271	138	3	summarizes	summarize	VERB
ital-3271	138	4	some	some	DET
ital-3271	138	5	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	138	6	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	138	7	the	the	DET
ital-3271	138	8	exit	exit	NOUN
ital-3271	138	9	survey	survey	NOUN
ital-3271	138	10	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	139	1	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	139	2	reactions	reaction	NOUN
ital-3271	139	3	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	139	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	139	5	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	139	6	were	be	AUX
ital-3271	139	7	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
ital-3271	139	8	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ital-3271	139	9	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	139	10	most	most	ADJ
ital-3271	139	11	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	139	12	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
ital-3271	139	13	taking	take	VERB
ital-3271	139	14	the	the	DET
ital-3271	139	15	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	139	16	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	139	17	found	find	VERB
ital-3271	139	18	the	the	DET
ital-3271	139	19	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	139	20	realistic	realistic	ADJ
ital-3271	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	140	1	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	140	2	writ­	writ­	PROPN
ital-3271	140	3	ten	ten	NUM
ital-3271	140	4	comments	comment	NOUN
ital-3271	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	140	6	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	140	7	taking	take	VERB
ital-3271	140	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	140	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ital-3271	140	10	assess­	assess­	NOUN
ital-3271	140	11	ment	ment	NOUN
ital-3271	140	12	found	find	VERB
ital-3271	140	13	the	the	DET
ital-3271	140	14	experience	experience	NOUN
ital-3271	140	15	rewarding	rewarding	ADJ
ital-3271	140	16	but	but	CCONJ
ital-3271	140	17	exhausting	exhausting	ADJ
ital-3271	140	18	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	140	19	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	140	20	thought	think	VERB
ital-3271	140	21	the	the	DET
ital-3271	140	22	amount	amount	NOUN
ital-3271	140	23	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	140	24	reading	read	VERB
ital-3271	140	25	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ital-3271	140	26	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	141	1	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	141	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ital-3271	141	3	directly	directly	ADV
ital-3271	141	4	influenced	influence	VERB
ital-3271	141	5	the	the	DET
ital-3271	141	6	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	141	7	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	141	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	141	9	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	141	10	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	141	11	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	141	12	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	141	13	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	141	14	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	141	15	including	include	VERB
ital-3271	141	16	the	the	DET
ital-3271	141	17	shorter	short	ADJ
ital-3271	141	18	test­	test­	PROPN
ital-3271	141	19	table	table	NOUN
ital-3271	142	1	1	1	NUM
ital-3271	142	2	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	3	chronology	chronology	NOUN
ital-3271	142	4	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	142	5	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	142	6	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	142	7	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	142	8	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	142	9	administrations	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	142	10	date	date	PROPN
ital-3271	142	11	administration	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	142	12	approximate	approximate	NOUN
ital-3271	142	13	no	no	INTJ
ital-3271	142	14	.	.	NOUN
ital-3271	142	15	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	142	16	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	142	17	approximate	approximate	VERB
ital-3271	142	18	no	no	INTJ
ital-3271	142	19	.	.	NOUN
ital-3271	142	20	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	142	21	participating	participate	VERB
ital-3271	142	22	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	142	23	july	july	PROPN
ital-3271	142	24	–	–	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	25	september	september	PROPN
ital-3271	142	26	2004	2004	NUM
ital-3271	142	27	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	142	28	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	142	29	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	142	30	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ital-3271	142	31	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	142	32	1,000	1,000	NUM
ital-3271	142	33	40	40	NUM
ital-3271	142	34	january	january	PROPN
ital-3271	142	35	–	–	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	36	april	april	PROPN
ital-3271	142	37	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	142	38	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ital-3271	142	39	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	142	40	5,000	5,000	NUM
ital-3271	142	41	30	30	NUM
ital-3271	142	42	may	may	SYM
ital-3271	142	43	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	142	44	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	142	45	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	142	46	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	142	47	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ital-3271	142	48	individual	individual	ADJ
ital-3271	142	49	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	142	50	structures	structure	NOUN
ital-3271	142	51	400	400	NUM
ital-3271	142	52	25	25	NUM
ital-3271	142	53	november	november	PROPN
ital-3271	142	54	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	142	55	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	142	56	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	142	57	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	142	58	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	142	59	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	142	60	individual	individual	ADJ
ital-3271	142	61	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	142	62	700	700	NUM
ital-3271	142	63	25	25	NUM
ital-3271	142	64	january	january	PROPN
ital-3271	142	65	–	–	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	66	may	may	PROPN
ital-3271	142	67	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	142	68	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	142	69	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	142	70	individual	individual	ADJ
ital-3271	142	71	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	142	72	2,000	2,000	NUM
ital-3271	142	73	25	25	NUM
ital-3271	142	74	february	february	PROPN
ital-3271	142	75	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	142	76	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	142	77	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	142	78	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	142	79	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	142	80	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	142	81	individual	individual	ADJ
ital-3271	142	82	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	142	83	700	700	NUM
ital-3271	142	84	30	30	NUM
ital-3271	142	85	april	april	PROPN
ital-3271	142	86	–	–	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	87	may	may	PROPN
ital-3271	142	88	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	142	89	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	142	90	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	142	91	individual	individual	ADJ
ital-3271	142	92	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	142	93	4,500	4,500	NUM
ital-3271	142	94	45	45	NUM
ital-3271	142	95	august	august	PROPN
ital-3271	142	96	–	–	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	97	december	december	PROPN
ital-3271	142	98	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	142	99	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	142	100	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	142	101	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	102	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ital-3271	142	103	administration	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	142	104	2,100	2,100	NUM
ital-3271	142	105	20	20	NUM
ital-3271	142	106	august	august	PROPN
ital-3271	142	107	–	–	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	108	december	december	PROPN
ital-3271	142	109	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	142	110	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	142	111	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	142	112	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	113	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ital-3271	142	114	administration	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	142	115	1,400	1,400	NUM
ital-3271	142	116	10	10	NUM
ital-3271	142	117	note	note	NOUN
ital-3271	142	118	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	119	items	item	NOUN
ital-3271	142	120	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	142	121	bold	bold	ADJ
ital-3271	142	122	represent	represent	VERB
ital-3271	142	123	“	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	124	live	live	ADJ
ital-3271	142	125	”	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	126	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	142	127	administrations	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	142	128	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	142	129	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	142	130	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	142	131	reports	report	NOUN
ital-3271	142	132	were	be	AUX
ital-3271	142	133	issued	issue	VERB
ital-3271	142	134	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	142	135	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	142	136	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	137	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	142	138	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	142	139	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	142	140	both	both	PRON
ital-3271	142	141	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	143	1	article	article	NOUN
ital-3271	143	2	title	title	NOUN
ital-3271	143	3	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	144	1	author	author	NOUN
ital-3271	145	1	9testing	9testing	NUM
ital-3271	145	2	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	145	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	145	4	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	145	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	145	6	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	145	7	|	|	ADP
ital-3271	145	8	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	145	9	9	9	NUM
ital-3271	145	10	taking	take	VERB
ital-3271	145	11	time	time	NOUN
ital-3271	145	12	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	145	13	lighter	light	ADJ
ital-3271	145	14	reading	reading	NOUN
ital-3271	145	15	load	load	NOUN
ital-3271	145	16	compared	compare	VERB
ital-3271	145	17	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	145	18	the	the	DET
ital-3271	145	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ital-3271	145	20	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	145	21	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	146	1	as	as	SCONJ
ital-3271	146	2	shown	show	VERB
ital-3271	146	3	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	146	4	table	table	NOUN
ital-3271	146	5	1	1	NUM
ital-3271	146	6	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	146	7	bolded	bolded	ADJ
ital-3271	146	8	rows	row	NOUN
ital-3271	146	9	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	146	10	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	146	11	test	test	VERB
ital-3271	146	12	administra­	administra­	DET
ital-3271	146	13	tions	tion	NOUN
ital-3271	146	14	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	146	15	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	146	16	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	146	17	early	early	ADJ
ital-3271	146	18	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	146	19	occurred	occur	VERB
ital-3271	146	20	within	within	ADP
ital-3271	146	21	set	set	ADJ
ital-3271	146	22	time	time	NOUN
ital-3271	146	23	frames	frame	NOUN
ital-3271	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	147	1	beginning	begin	VERB
ital-3271	147	2	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	147	3	august	august	PROPN
ital-3271	147	4	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	147	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	147	7	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	147	8	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	147	9	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	147	10	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	147	11	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	147	12	switched	switch	VERB
ital-3271	147	13	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	147	14	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ital-3271	147	15	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	147	16	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	147	17	instead	instead	ADV
ital-3271	147	18	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	147	19	a	a	DET
ital-3271	147	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ital-3271	147	21	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	147	22	window	window	NOUN
ital-3271	147	23	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	147	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	147	25	create	create	VERB
ital-3271	147	26	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	147	27	sessions	session	NOUN
ital-3271	147	28	to	to	PART
ital-3271	147	29	suit	suit	VERB
ital-3271	147	30	the	the	DET
ital-3271	147	31	convenience	convenience	NOUN
ital-3271	147	32	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	147	33	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	147	34	resources	resource	NOUN
ital-3271	147	35	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	147	36	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	147	37	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	148	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	148	2	tests	test	NOUN
ital-3271	148	3	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	148	4	still	still	ADV
ital-3271	148	5	administered	administer	VERB
ital-3271	148	6	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	148	7	a	a	DET
ital-3271	148	8	proctored	proctored	ADJ
ital-3271	148	9	lab	lab	NOUN
ital-3271	148	10	environment	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	148	11	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	148	12	however	however	ADV
ital-3271	148	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	148	14	to	to	PART
ital-3271	148	15	preserve	preserve	VERB
ital-3271	148	16	the	the	DET
ital-3271	148	17	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ital-3271	148	18	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	148	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	148	20	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	148	21	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	149	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	149	2	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	149	3	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	149	4	almost	almost	ADV
ital-3271	149	5	6,400	6,400	NUM
ital-3271	149	6	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	149	7	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	149	8	sixty­three	sixty­three	ADJ
ital-3271	149	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	149	10	par­	par­	NOUN
ital-3271	149	11	ticipated	ticipate	VERB
ital-3271	149	12	during	during	ADP
ital-3271	149	13	the	the	DET
ital-3271	149	14	first	first	ADJ
ital-3271	149	15	administrations	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	149	16	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	149	17	the	the	DET
ital-3271	149	18	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	149	19	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	149	20	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	149	21	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	149	22	iskills	iskill	VERB
ital-3271	149	23	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	149	24	between	between	ADP
ital-3271	149	25	january	january	PROPN
ital-3271	149	26	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	149	27	may	may	PROPN
ital-3271	149	28	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	149	29	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	150	1	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	150	2	some	some	DET
ital-3271	150	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	150	4	administered	administer	VERB
ital-3271	150	5	both	both	CCONJ
ital-3271	150	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	150	7	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	150	8	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	150	9	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	150	10	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	150	11	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	150	12	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	150	13	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	151	1	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	151	2	consisted	consist	VERB
ital-3271	151	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	151	4	1,016	1,016	NUM
ital-3271	151	5	high­school	high­school	NOUN
ital-3271	151	6	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	151	8	753	753	NUM
ital-3271	151	9	community	community	NOUN
ital-3271	151	10	college	college	NOUN
ital-3271	151	11	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	151	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	151	13	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	151	14	4,585	4,585	NUM
ital-3271	151	15	four­year	four­year	ADJ
ital-3271	151	16	college	college	NOUN
ital-3271	151	17	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	151	18	university	university	PROPN
ital-3271	151	19	stu­	stu­	NOUN
ital-3271	151	20	dents	dent	NOUN
ital-3271	151	21	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	152	1	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	152	2	selected	select	VERB
ital-3271	152	3	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	152	4	to	to	PART
ital-3271	152	5	participate	participate	VERB
ital-3271	152	6	based	base	VERB
ital-3271	152	7	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	152	8	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	152	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	152	10	goals	goal	NOUN
ital-3271	152	11	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	153	1	some	some	PRON
ital-3271	153	2	chose	choose	VERB
ital-3271	153	3	to	to	PART
ital-3271	153	4	test	test	VERB
ital-3271	153	5	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	153	6	enrolled	enrol	VERB
ital-3271	153	7	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	153	8	a	a	DET
ital-3271	153	9	particular	particular	ADJ
ital-3271	153	10	course	course	NOUN
ital-3271	153	11	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	153	12	some	some	PRON
ital-3271	153	13	recruited	recruit	VERB
ital-3271	153	14	a	a	DET
ital-3271	153	15	random	random	ADJ
ital-3271	153	16	sample	sample	NOUN
ital-3271	153	17	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	153	18	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	153	19	some	some	PRON
ital-3271	153	20	issued	issue	VERB
ital-3271	153	21	an	an	DET
ital-3271	153	22	open	open	ADJ
ital-3271	153	23	invitation	invitation	NOUN
ital-3271	153	24	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	153	25	offered	offer	VERB
ital-3271	153	26	gift	gift	NOUN
ital-3271	153	27	certificates	certificate	NOUN
ital-3271	153	28	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	153	29	other	other	ADJ
ital-3271	153	30	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ital-3271	153	31	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	154	1	because	because	SCONJ
ital-3271	154	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	154	3	sample	sample	NOUN
ital-3271	154	4	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	154	5	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	154	6	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	154	7	not	not	PART
ital-3271	154	8	representative	representative	ADJ
ital-3271	154	9	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	154	10	all	all	DET
ital-3271	154	11	united	united	PROPN
ital-3271	154	12	states	states	PROPN
ital-3271	154	13	institu­	institu­	ADV
ital-3271	154	14	tions	tion	NOUN
ital-3271	154	15	nor	nor	CCONJ
ital-3271	154	16	all	all	DET
ital-3271	154	17	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	154	18	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	154	19	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	154	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	154	21	these	these	DET
ital-3271	154	22	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	154	23	do	do	AUX
ital-3271	154	24	not	not	PART
ital-3271	154	25	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ital-3271	154	26	generalize	generalize	VERB
ital-3271	154	27	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	154	28	the	the	DET
ital-3271	154	29	greater	great	ADJ
ital-3271	154	30	population	population	NOUN
ital-3271	154	31	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	154	32	college­age	college­age	NOUN
ital-3271	154	33	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	154	34	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	154	35	should	should	AUX
ital-3271	154	36	therefore	therefore	ADV
ital-3271	154	37	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	154	38	interpreted	interpret	VERB
ital-3271	154	39	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	154	40	caution	caution	NOUN
ital-3271	154	41	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	155	1	even	even	ADV
ital-3271	155	2	so	so	ADV
ital-3271	155	3	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	155	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	155	5	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
ital-3271	155	6	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	155	7	reveal	reveal	VERB
ital-3271	155	8	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ital-3271	155	9	trends	trend	NOUN
ital-3271	155	10	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	155	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	155	12	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	155	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	155	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	155	15	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	155	16	participat­	participat­	PROPN
ital-3271	155	17	ing	ing	NOUN
ital-3271	155	18	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	155	19	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	156	1	overall	overall	ADV
ital-3271	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	156	3	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	156	4	performed	perform	VERB
ital-3271	156	5	poorly	poorly	ADV
ital-3271	156	6	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	156	7	both	both	CCONJ
ital-3271	156	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	156	9	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	156	10	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	156	11	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	156	12	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	156	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	156	14	achieving	achieve	VERB
ital-3271	156	15	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	156	16	about	about	ADV
ital-3271	156	17	half	half	NOUN
ital-3271	156	18	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	156	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	156	20	possible	possible	ADJ
ital-3271	156	21	points	point	NOUN
ital-3271	156	22	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	156	23	the	the	DET
ital-3271	156	24	tests	test	NOUN
ital-3271	156	25	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	157	1	informally	informally	ADV
ital-3271	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	157	3	the	the	DET
ital-3271	157	4	data	datum	NOUN
ital-3271	157	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
ital-3271	157	6	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	157	7	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	157	8	generally	generally	ADV
ital-3271	157	9	do	do	AUX
ital-3271	157	10	not	not	PART
ital-3271	157	11	consider	consider	VERB
ital-3271	157	12	the	the	DET
ital-3271	157	13	needs	need	NOUN
ital-3271	157	14	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	157	15	an	an	DET
ital-3271	157	16	audience	audience	NOUN
ital-3271	157	17	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	157	18	communicating	communicate	VERB
ital-3271	157	19	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	157	20	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	158	1	for	for	SCONJ
ital-3271	158	2	exam­	exam­	DET
ital-3271	158	3	table	table	NOUN
ital-3271	158	4	2	2	NUM
ital-3271	158	5	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	158	6	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	158	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ital-3271	158	8	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	158	9	the	the	DET
ital-3271	158	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ital-3271	158	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	158	12	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	158	13	individual	individual	ADJ
ital-3271	158	14	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	158	15	’	’	PART
ital-3271	158	16	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	158	17	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	158	18	statement	statement	VERB
ital-3271	158	19	%	%	NOUN
ital-3271	158	20	agreeing	agree	VERB
ital-3271	158	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ital-3271	158	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	158	23	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	158	24	n=4,898	n=4,898	PROPN
ital-3271	158	25	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	158	26	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	158	27	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	158	28	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	158	29	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	158	30	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	158	31	n=736	n=736	PROPN
ital-3271	158	32	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	158	33	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	158	34	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	158	35	field	field	NOUN
ital-3271	158	36	trials	trial	NOUN
ital-3271	158	37	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	158	38	n=648	n=648	ADV
ital-3271	158	39	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	158	40	i	i	PRON
ital-3271	158	41	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
ital-3271	158	42	taking	take	VERB
ital-3271	158	43	this	this	DET
ital-3271	158	44	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	158	45	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	159	1	61	61	NUM
ital-3271	159	2	59	59	NUM
ital-3271	159	3	67	67	NUM
ital-3271	159	4	this	this	DET
ital-3271	159	5	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	159	6	was	be	AUX
ital-3271	159	7	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
ital-3271	159	8	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ital-3271	159	9	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	160	1	90	90	NUM
ital-3271	160	2	90	90	NUM
ital-3271	160	3	86	86	NUM
ital-3271	160	4	i	i	PRON
ital-3271	160	5	have	have	AUX
ital-3271	160	6	never	never	ADV
ital-3271	160	7	taken	take	VERB
ital-3271	160	8	a	a	DET
ital-3271	160	9	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	160	10	like	like	ADP
ital-3271	160	11	this	this	DET
ital-3271	160	12	one	one	NOUN
ital-3271	160	13	before	before	ADV
ital-3271	160	14	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	161	1	90	90	NUM
ital-3271	161	2	90	90	NUM
ital-3271	161	3	89	89	NUM
ital-3271	161	4	to	to	PART
ital-3271	161	5	perform	perform	VERB
ital-3271	161	6	well	well	ADV
ital-3271	161	7	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	161	8	this	this	DET
ital-3271	161	9	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	161	10	requires	require	VERB
ital-3271	161	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ital-3271	161	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	161	13	as	as	ADV
ital-3271	161	14	well	well	ADV
ital-3271	161	15	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	161	16	technical	technical	ADJ
ital-3271	161	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	161	18	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	162	1	95	95	NUM
ital-3271	162	2	93	93	NUM
ital-3271	162	3	94	94	NUM
ital-3271	162	4	i	i	PRON
ital-3271	162	5	found	find	VERB
ital-3271	162	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	162	7	overall	overall	ADJ
ital-3271	162	8	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	162	9	interface	interface	NOUN
ital-3271	162	10	easy	easy	ADJ
ital-3271	162	11	to	to	PART
ital-3271	162	12	use	use	VERB
ital-3271	162	13	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	162	14	even	even	ADV
ital-3271	162	15	if	if	SCONJ
ital-3271	162	16	the	the	DET
ital-3271	162	17	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	162	18	themselves	themselves	PRON
ital-3271	162	19	might	might	AUX
ital-3271	162	20	have	have	AUX
ital-3271	162	21	been	be	AUX
ital-3271	162	22	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ital-3271	162	23	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	162	24	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	163	1	83	83	NUM
ital-3271	163	2	82	82	NUM
ital-3271	163	3	85	85	NUM
ital-3271	163	4	my	my	PRON
ital-3271	163	5	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	163	6	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	163	7	this	this	DET
ital-3271	163	8	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	163	9	accurately	accurately	ADV
ital-3271	163	10	reflects	reflect	VERB
ital-3271	163	11	my	my	PRON
ital-3271	163	12	ability	ability	NOUN
ital-3271	163	13	to	to	PART
ital-3271	163	14	solve	solve	VERB
ital-3271	163	15	problems	problem	NOUN
ital-3271	163	16	using	use	VERB
ital-3271	163	17	computers	computer	NOUN
ital-3271	163	18	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	163	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	163	20	internet	internet	NOUN
ital-3271	163	21	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	164	1	63	63	NUM
ital-3271	164	2	56	56	NUM
ital-3271	164	3	67	67	NUM
ital-3271	164	4	i	i	PRON
ital-3271	164	5	did	do	AUX
ital-3271	164	6	n’t	not	PART
ital-3271	164	7	take	take	VERB
ital-3271	164	8	this	this	DET
ital-3271	164	9	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	164	10	very	very	ADV
ital-3271	164	11	seriously	seriously	ADV
ital-3271	164	12	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	165	1	25	25	NUM
ital-3271	165	2	25	25	NUM
ital-3271	165	3	23	23	NUM
ital-3271	165	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	165	5	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	165	6	reflect	reflect	VERB
ital-3271	165	7	activities	activity	NOUN
ital-3271	165	8	i	i	PRON
ital-3271	165	9	have	have	AUX
ital-3271	165	10	done	do	VERB
ital-3271	165	11	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	165	12	school	school	NOUN
ital-3271	165	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	165	14	work	work	NOUN
ital-3271	165	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	165	16	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	165	17	home	home	NOUN
ital-3271	165	18	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	166	1	79	79	NUM
ital-3271	166	2	77	77	NUM
ital-3271	166	3	78	78	NUM
ital-3271	166	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	166	5	software	software	NOUN
ital-3271	166	6	tools	tool	NOUN
ital-3271	166	7	were	be	AUX
ital-3271	166	8	unrealistic	unrealistic	ADJ
ital-3271	166	9	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	167	1	n	n	ADP
ital-3271	167	2	/	/	PUNCT
ital-3271	167	3	a	a	DET
ital-3271	167	4	21	21	NUM
ital-3271	167	5	24	24	NUM
ital-3271	167	6	10	10	NUM
ital-3271	167	7	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	167	8	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	167	9	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	167	10	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	167	11	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	167	12	september	september	PROPN
ital-3271	167	13	200710	200710	NUM
ital-3271	167	14	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	167	15	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	167	16	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	167	17	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	167	18	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	167	19	september	september	PROPN
ital-3271	167	20	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	167	21	ple	ple	PROPN
ital-3271	167	22	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	167	23	they	they	PRON
ital-3271	167	24	do	do	AUX
ital-3271	167	25	not	not	PART
ital-3271	167	26	appear	appear	VERB
ital-3271	167	27	to	to	PART
ital-3271	167	28	recognize	recognize	VERB
ital-3271	167	29	the	the	DET
ital-3271	167	30	value	value	NOUN
ital-3271	167	31	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	167	32	tailor­	tailor­	NUM
ital-3271	167	33	ing	ing	ADJ
ital-3271	167	34	material	material	NOUN
ital-3271	167	35	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	167	36	an	an	DET
ital-3271	167	37	audience	audience	NOUN
ital-3271	167	38	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	168	1	regarding	regard	VERB
ital-3271	168	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	168	3	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ital-3271	168	4	use	use	NOUN
ital-3271	168	5	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	168	6	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	168	7	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	168	8	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	168	9	tend	tend	VERB
ital-3271	168	10	not	not	PART
ital-3271	168	11	to	to	PART
ital-3271	168	12	check	check	VERB
ital-3271	168	13	the	the	DET
ital-3271	168	14	“	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	168	15	fair	fair	ADJ
ital-3271	168	16	use	use	NOUN
ital-3271	168	17	”	"	PUNCT
ital-3271	168	18	policies	policy	NOUN
ital-3271	168	19	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	168	20	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	168	21	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	168	22	the	the	DET
ital-3271	168	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	168	24	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	168	25	simulated	simulated	ADJ
ital-3271	168	26	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	168	27	sites	site	NOUN
ital-3271	168	28	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	169	1	unless	unless	SCONJ
ital-3271	169	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	169	3	usage	usage	NOUN
ital-3271	169	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ital-3271	169	5	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	169	6	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	169	7	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	169	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	169	9	copy­	copy­	PART
ital-3271	169	10	right	right	ADJ
ital-3271	169	11	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	169	12	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	169	13	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	169	14	very	very	ADV
ital-3271	169	15	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ital-3271	169	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	169	17	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	169	18	appeared	appear	VERB
ital-3271	169	19	to	to	PART
ital-3271	169	20	assume	assume	VERB
ital-3271	169	21	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	169	22	they	they	PRON
ital-3271	169	23	may	may	AUX
ital-3271	169	24	use	use	VERB
ital-3271	169	25	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	169	26	obtained	obtain	VERB
ital-3271	169	27	online	online	ADV
ital-3271	169	28	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	170	1	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	170	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	170	3	positive	positive	ADJ
ital-3271	170	4	side	side	NOUN
ital-3271	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	170	6	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	170	7	appeared	appear	VERB
ital-3271	170	8	to	to	PART
ital-3271	170	9	recognize	recognize	VERB
ital-3271	170	10	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	170	11	.edu	.edu	NOUN
ital-3271	171	1	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	171	2	.gov	.gov	NOUN
ital-3271	171	3	sites	site	NOUN
ital-3271	171	4	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	171	5	less	less	ADV
ital-3271	171	6	likely	likely	ADJ
ital-3271	171	7	to	to	PART
ital-3271	171	8	contain	contain	VERB
ital-3271	171	9	biased	biased	ADJ
ital-3271	171	10	material	material	NOUN
ital-3271	171	11	than	than	ADP
ital-3271	171	12	.com	.com	PUNCT
ital-3271	172	1	sites	site	NOUN
ital-3271	172	2	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	173	1	eighty	eighty	NUM
ital-3271	173	2	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	173	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	173	4	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	173	5	correctly	correctly	ADV
ital-3271	173	6	completed	complete	VERB
ital-3271	173	7	an	an	DET
ital-3271	173	8	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ital-3271	173	9	chart	chart	NOUN
ital-3271	173	10	based	base	VERB
ital-3271	173	11	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	173	12	e­mailed	e­maile	VERB
ital-3271	173	13	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ital-3271	173	14	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	173	15	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	174	1	most	most	ADJ
ital-3271	174	2	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	174	3	cor­	cor­	NOUN
ital-3271	174	4	rectly	rectly	ADV
ital-3271	174	5	categorized	categorize	VERB
ital-3271	174	6	e­mails	e­mail	NOUN
ital-3271	174	7	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	174	8	files	file	NOUN
ital-3271	174	9	into	into	ADP
ital-3271	174	10	folders	folder	NOUN
ital-3271	174	11	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	175	1	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	175	2	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	175	3	presented	present	VERB
ital-3271	175	4	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	175	5	an	an	DET
ital-3271	175	6	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ital-3271	175	7	assignment	assignment	NOUN
ital-3271	175	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	175	9	70	70	NUM
ital-3271	175	10	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	175	11	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	175	12	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	175	13	selected	select	VERB
ital-3271	175	14	the	the	DET
ital-3271	175	15	best	good	ADJ
ital-3271	175	16	question	question	NOUN
ital-3271	175	17	to	to	PART
ital-3271	175	18	help	help	VERB
ital-3271	175	19	clarify	clarify	VERB
ital-3271	175	20	the	the	DET
ital-3271	175	21	assignment	assignment	NOUN
ital-3271	175	22	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	176	1	during	during	ADP
ital-3271	176	2	a	a	DET
ital-3271	176	3	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	176	4	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	176	5	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	176	6	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	176	7	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ital-3271	176	8	a	a	DET
ital-3271	176	9	set	set	NOUN
ital-3271	176	10	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	176	11	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	176	12	sites	site	NOUN
ital-3271	176	13	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	176	14	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	176	15	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	176	16	52	52	NUM
ital-3271	176	17	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	176	18	judged	judge	VERB
ital-3271	176	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	176	20	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
ital-3271	176	21	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	176	22	the	the	DET
ital-3271	176	23	sites	site	NOUN
ital-3271	176	24	cor­	cor­	NOUN
ital-3271	176	25	rectly	rectly	ADV
ital-3271	176	26	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	176	27	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	176	28	sixty­five	sixty­five	ADJ
ital-3271	176	29	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	176	30	judged	judge	VERB
ital-3271	176	31	the	the	DET
ital-3271	176	32	authority	authority	NOUN
ital-3271	176	33	correctly	correctly	ADV
ital-3271	176	34	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	176	35	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	176	36	seventy­two	seventy­two	NOUN
ital-3271	176	37	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	176	38	judged	judge	VERB
ital-3271	176	39	the	the	DET
ital-3271	176	40	timeliness	timeliness	NOUN
ital-3271	176	41	correctly	correctly	ADV
ital-3271	176	42	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	176	43	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	176	44	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	176	45	overall	overall	ADJ
ital-3271	176	46	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	176	47	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	176	48	49	49	NUM
ital-3271	176	49	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	176	50	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	176	51	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	176	52	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
ital-3271	176	53	identi­	identi­	PRON
ital-3271	176	54	fied	fie	VERB
ital-3271	176	55	the	the	DET
ital-3271	176	56	one	one	NUM
ital-3271	176	57	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	176	58	site	site	NOUN
ital-3271	176	59	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	176	60	met	meet	VERB
ital-3271	176	61	all	all	DET
ital-3271	176	62	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ital-3271	176	63	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	177	1	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	177	2	selecting	select	VERB
ital-3271	177	3	a	a	DET
ital-3271	177	4	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	177	5	statement	statement	NOUN
ital-3271	177	6	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	177	7	a	a	DET
ital-3271	177	8	class	class	NOUN
ital-3271	177	9	assign­	assign­	PROPN
ital-3271	177	10	ment	ment	NOUN
ital-3271	177	11	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	177	12	■	■	X
ital-3271	177	13	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	177	14	44	44	NUM
ital-3271	177	15	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	177	16	identified	identify	VERB
ital-3271	177	17	a	a	DET
ital-3271	177	18	statement	statement	NOUN
ital-3271	177	19	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	177	20	captured	capture	VERB
ital-3271	177	21	the	the	DET
ital-3271	177	22	demands	demand	NOUN
ital-3271	177	23	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	177	24	the	the	DET
ital-3271	177	25	assignment	assignment	NOUN
ital-3271	177	26	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	177	27	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	177	28	forty­eight	forty­eight	PROPN
ital-3271	177	29	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	177	30	picked	pick	VERB
ital-3271	177	31	a	a	DET
ital-3271	177	32	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ital-3271	177	33	but	but	CCONJ
ital-3271	177	34	too	too	ADV
ital-3271	177	35	broad	broad	ADJ
ital-3271	177	36	statement	statement	NOUN
ital-3271	177	37	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	177	38	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	177	39	■	■	PRON
ital-3271	177	40	eight	eight	NUM
ital-3271	177	41	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	177	42	picked	pick	VERB
ital-3271	177	43	statements	statement	NOUN
ital-3271	177	44	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	177	45	did	do	AUX
ital-3271	177	46	not	not	PART
ital-3271	177	47	address	address	VERB
ital-3271	177	48	the	the	DET
ital-3271	177	49	assignment	assignment	NOUN
ital-3271	177	50	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	1	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	178	2	asked	ask	VERB
ital-3271	178	3	to	to	PART
ital-3271	178	4	narrow	narrow	VERB
ital-3271	178	5	an	an	DET
ital-3271	178	6	overly	overly	ADV
ital-3271	178	7	broad	broad	ADJ
ital-3271	178	8	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	178	9	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	10	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	11	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	178	12	35	35	NUM
ital-3271	178	13	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	178	14	selected	select	VERB
ital-3271	178	15	the	the	DET
ital-3271	178	16	correct	correct	ADJ
ital-3271	178	17	revision	revision	NOUN
ital-3271	178	18	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	19	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	178	20	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	21	thirty­five	thirty­five	ADJ
ital-3271	178	22	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	178	23	selected	select	VERB
ital-3271	178	24	a	a	DET
ital-3271	178	25	revision	revision	NOUN
ital-3271	178	26	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	178	27	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	178	28	mar­	mar­	NOUN
ital-3271	178	29	ginally	ginally	ADV
ital-3271	178	30	narrowed	narrow	VERB
ital-3271	178	31	the	the	DET
ital-3271	178	32	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	178	33	results	result	VERB
ital-3271	178	34	other	other	ADJ
ital-3271	178	35	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	178	36	suggest	suggest	VERB
ital-3271	178	37	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	178	38	these	these	DET
ital-3271	178	39	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	178	40	’	’	PART
ital-3271	178	41	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	178	42	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	178	43	needs	need	VERB
ital-3271	178	44	further	further	ADJ
ital-3271	178	45	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	178	46	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	47	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	48	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	178	49	a	a	DET
ital-3271	178	50	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	178	51	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	178	52	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	178	53	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	54	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	178	55	40	40	NUM
ital-3271	178	56	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	178	57	entered	enter	VERB
ital-3271	178	58	mul­	mul­	PROPN
ital-3271	178	59	tiple	tiple	PROPN
ital-3271	178	60	search	search	NOUN
ital-3271	178	61	terms	term	NOUN
ital-3271	178	62	to	to	PART
ital-3271	178	63	narrow	narrow	VERB
ital-3271	178	64	the	the	DET
ital-3271	178	65	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	178	66	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	67	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	68	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	178	69	constructing	construct	VERB
ital-3271	178	70	a	a	DET
ital-3271	178	71	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ital-3271	178	72	slide	slide	NOUN
ital-3271	178	73	designed	design	VERB
ital-3271	178	74	to	to	PART
ital-3271	178	75	persuade	persuade	VERB
ital-3271	178	76	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	77	12	12	NUM
ital-3271	178	78	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	178	79	used	use	VERB
ital-3271	178	80	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	178	81	those	those	DET
ital-3271	178	82	points	point	NOUN
ital-3271	178	83	directly	directly	ADV
ital-3271	178	84	related	relate	VERB
ital-3271	178	85	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	178	86	the	the	DET
ital-3271	178	87	argument	argument	NOUN
ital-3271	178	88	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	89	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	90	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	178	91	a	a	DET
ital-3271	178	92	few	few	ADJ
ital-3271	178	93	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	178	94	accurately	accurately	ADV
ital-3271	178	95	adapted	adapt	VERB
ital-3271	178	96	existing	exist	VERB
ital-3271	178	97	material	material	NOUN
ital-3271	178	98	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	178	99	a	a	DET
ital-3271	178	100	new	new	ADJ
ital-3271	178	101	audience	audience	NOUN
ital-3271	178	102	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	103	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	178	104	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	105	when	when	SCONJ
ital-3271	178	106	searching	search	VERB
ital-3271	178	107	a	a	DET
ital-3271	178	108	large	large	ADJ
ital-3271	178	109	database	database	NOUN
ital-3271	178	110	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	178	111	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	178	112	50	50	NUM
ital-3271	178	113	percent	percent	NOUN
ital-3271	178	114	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	178	115	test­takers	test­taker	NOUN
ital-3271	178	116	used	use	VERB
ital-3271	178	117	a	a	DET
ital-3271	178	118	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ital-3271	178	119	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	178	120	minimized	minimize	VERB
ital-3271	178	121	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
ital-3271	178	122	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	178	123	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	179	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	179	2	validity	validity	NOUN
ital-3271	179	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ital-3271	179	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	179	5	goal	goal	NOUN
ital-3271	179	6	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	179	7	the	the	DET
ital-3271	179	8	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	179	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	179	10	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	179	11	to	to	PART
ital-3271	179	12	measure	measure	VERB
ital-3271	179	13	the	the	DET
ital-3271	179	14	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	179	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	179	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	179	17	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	179	18	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	179	19	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	179	20	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	179	21	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	179	22	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	179	23	the	the	DET
ital-3271	179	24	assess­	assess­	NOUN
ital-3271	179	25	ment	ment	NOUN
ital-3271	179	26	should	should	AUX
ital-3271	179	27	reflect	reflect	VERB
ital-3271	179	28	stronger	strong	ADJ
ital-3271	179	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	179	30	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	180	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ital-3271	180	2	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	180	3	this	this	DET
ital-3271	180	4	validity	validity	NOUN
ital-3271	180	5	argument	argument	NOUN
ital-3271	180	6	has	have	AUX
ital-3271	180	7	been	be	AUX
ital-3271	180	8	gathered	gather	VERB
ital-3271	180	9	since	since	SCONJ
ital-3271	180	10	the	the	DET
ital-3271	180	11	earliest	early	ADJ
ital-3271	180	12	stages	stage	NOUN
ital-3271	180	13	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	180	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	180	15	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	180	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	180	17	beginning	begin	VERB
ital-3271	180	18	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	180	19	august	august	PROPN
ital-3271	180	20	2003	2003	NUM
ital-3271	180	21	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	181	1	these	these	DET
ital-3271	181	2	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ital-3271	181	3	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	181	4	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	181	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
ital-3271	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	181	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
ital-3271	181	8	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	181	9	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	181	10	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	181	11	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	181	12	participating	participate	VERB
ital-3271	181	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	181	14	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	181	15	include	include	VERB
ital-3271	181	16	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	181	17	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	181	18	the	the	DET
ital-3271	181	19	estimated	estimate	VERB
ital-3271	181	20	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ital-3271	181	21	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	181	22	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	181	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	181	24	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	181	25	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	181	26	.88	.88	PROPN
ital-3271	181	27	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	181	28	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
ital-3271	181	29	alpha	alpha	NOUN
ital-3271	181	30	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	181	31	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	181	32	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	181	33	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	181	34	a	a	DET
ital-3271	181	35	measure	measure	NOUN
ital-3271	181	36	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	181	37	test	test	NOUN
ital-3271	181	38	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	181	39	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ital-3271	181	40	across	across	ADP
ital-3271	181	41	various	various	ADJ
ital-3271	181	42	administrations	administration	NOUN
ital-3271	181	43	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	182	1	this	this	DET
ital-3271	182	2	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	182	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	182	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ital-3271	182	5	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	182	6	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ital-3271	182	7	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	182	8	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	182	9	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	182	10	many	many	ADJ
ital-3271	182	11	other	other	ADJ
ital-3271	182	12	respected	respected	ADJ
ital-3271	182	13	content­based	content­based	ADJ
ital-3271	182	14	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	182	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	182	16	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	182	17	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	182	18	the	the	DET
ital-3271	182	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	182	20	placement	placement	NOUN
ital-3271	182	21	exams	exam	NOUN
ital-3271	182	22	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	183	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	183	2	as	as	SCONJ
ital-3271	183	3	outlined	outline	VERB
ital-3271	183	4	earlier	early	ADV
ital-3271	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	183	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	183	7	evidence­centered	evidence­centered	ADJ
ital-3271	183	8	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	183	9	approach	approach	NOUN
ital-3271	183	10	ensures	ensure	VERB
ital-3271	183	11	a	a	DET
ital-3271	183	12	direct	direct	ADJ
ital-3271	183	13	connection	connection	NOUN
ital-3271	183	14	between	between	ADP
ital-3271	183	15	experts	expert	NOUN
ital-3271	183	16	’	’	PART
ital-3271	183	17	view	view	NOUN
ital-3271	183	18	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	183	19	the	the	DET
ital-3271	183	20	domain	domain	NOUN
ital-3271	183	21	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	183	22	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	183	23	this	this	DET
ital-3271	183	24	case	case	NOUN
ital-3271	183	25	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	183	26	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	183	27	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	183	28	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	183	29	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	183	30	evi­	evi­	PROPN
ital-3271	183	31	dence	dence	NOUN
ital-3271	183	32	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	183	33	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	183	34	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	183	35	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	183	36	design	design	NOUN
ital-3271	183	37	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	183	38	the	the	DET
ital-3271	183	39	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	183	40	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	183	41	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	183	42	the	the	DET
ital-3271	183	43	means	mean	NOUN
ital-3271	183	44	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	183	45	scoring	score	VERB
ital-3271	183	46	the	the	DET
ital-3271	183	47	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	183	48	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	183	49	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	183	50	et	et	PROPN
ital-3271	183	51	al	al	PROPN
ital-3271	183	52	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	183	53	2004	2004	NUM
ital-3271	183	54	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	183	55	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	184	1	through	through	ADP
ital-3271	184	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	184	3	continued	continue	VERB
ital-3271	184	4	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ital-3271	184	5	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	184	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	184	7	library	library	NOUN
ital-3271	184	8	community	community	NOUN
ital-3271	184	9	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	184	10	the	the	DET
ital-3271	184	11	form	form	NOUN
ital-3271	184	12	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	184	13	the	the	DET
ital-3271	184	14	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	184	15	literacy	literacy	PROPN
ital-3271	184	16	national	national	PROPN
ital-3271	184	17	advisory	advisory	PROPN
ital-3271	184	18	committee	committee	PROPN
ital-3271	184	19	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	184	20	development	development	NOUN
ital-3271	184	21	committees	committee	NOUN
ital-3271	184	22	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	184	23	the	the	DET
ital-3271	184	24	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	184	25	maintains	maintain	VERB
ital-3271	184	26	the	the	DET
ital-3271	184	27	endorsement	endorsement	NOUN
ital-3271	184	28	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	184	29	its	its	PRON
ital-3271	184	30	con­	con­	NOUN
ital-3271	184	31	tent	tent	NOUN
ital-3271	184	32	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	184	33	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ital-3271	184	34	subject­matter	subject­matter	ADJ
ital-3271	184	35	experts	expert	NOUN
ital-3271	184	36	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	185	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	185	2	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	185	3	november	november	PROPN
ital-3271	185	4	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	185	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	185	6	a	a	DET
ital-3271	185	7	panel	panel	NOUN
ital-3271	185	8	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	185	9	experts	expert	NOUN
ital-3271	185	10	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	185	11	librarians	librarian	NOUN
ital-3271	185	12	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	185	13	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ital-3271	185	14	representing	represent	VERB
ital-3271	185	15	high	high	ADJ
ital-3271	185	16	schools	school	NOUN
ital-3271	185	17	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	185	18	community	community	NOUN
ital-3271	185	19	colleges	college	NOUN
ital-3271	185	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	185	21	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	185	22	four­year	four­year	ADJ
ital-3271	185	23	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	185	24	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	185	25	across	across	ADP
ital-3271	185	26	the	the	DET
ital-3271	185	27	united	united	PROPN
ital-3271	185	28	states	states	PROPN
ital-3271	185	29	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	185	30	reviewed	review	VERB
ital-3271	185	31	the	the	DET
ital-3271	185	32	task	task	NOUN
ital-3271	185	33	content	content	NOUN
ital-3271	185	34	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	185	35	scoring	scoring	NOUN
ital-3271	185	36	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	185	37	the	the	DET
ital-3271	185	38	core	core	ADJ
ital-3271	185	39	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	185	40	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	185	41	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	185	42	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	186	1	after	after	ADP
ital-3271	186	2	investigat­	investigat­	PRON
ital-3271	186	3	ing	ing	NOUN
ital-3271	186	4	each	each	PRON
ital-3271	186	5	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	186	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	186	7	thirty	thirty	NUM
ital-3271	186	8	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	186	9	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	186	10	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	186	11	scoring	scoring	NOUN
ital-3271	186	12	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	186	13	detail	detail	NOUN
ital-3271	186	14	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	186	15	the	the	DET
ital-3271	186	16	panelists	panelist	NOUN
ital-3271	186	17	strongly	strongly	ADV
ital-3271	186	18	endorsed	endorse	VERB
ital-3271	186	19	twenty­six	twenty­six	NOUN
ital-3271	186	20	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	186	21	the	the	DET
ital-3271	186	22	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	186	23	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	187	1	four	four	NUM
ital-3271	187	2	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	187	3	received	receive	VERB
ital-3271	187	4	less	less	ADV
ital-3271	187	5	strong	strong	ADJ
ital-3271	187	6	endorsement	endorsement	NOUN
ital-3271	187	7	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	187	8	were	be	AUX
ital-3271	187	9	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ital-3271	187	10	revised	revise	VERB
ital-3271	187	11	according	accord	VERB
ital-3271	187	12	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	187	13	the	the	DET
ital-3271	187	14	committee	committee	NOUN
ital-3271	187	15	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	187	16	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ital-3271	187	17	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	188	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	188	2	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	188	3	’	’	PART
ital-3271	188	4	self­assessments	self­assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	188	5	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	188	6	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	188	7	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	188	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	188	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	188	10	align	align	VERB
ital-3271	188	11	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	188	12	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	188	13	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	188	14	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	188	15	the	the	DET
ital-3271	188	16	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	188	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	188	18	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	188	19	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	188	20	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	188	21	macklin	macklin	PROPN
ital-3271	188	22	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	188	23	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	188	24	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	189	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	189	2	self­assessment	self­assessment	ADJ
ital-3271	189	3	measures	measure	NOUN
ital-3271	189	4	were	be	AUX
ital-3271	189	5	gathered	gather	VERB
ital-3271	189	6	via	via	ADP
ital-3271	189	7	a	a	DET
ital-3271	189	8	survey	survey	NOUN
ital-3271	189	9	administered	administer	VERB
ital-3271	189	10	before	before	ADP
ital-3271	189	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	189	12	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	189	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	189	14	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	190	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
ital-3271	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	190	3	although	although	SCONJ
ital-3271	190	4	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	190	5	’	’	PART
ital-3271	190	6	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ital-3271	190	7	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	190	8	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	190	9	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	190	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	190	11	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	190	12	aligned	align	VERB
ital-3271	190	13	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	190	14	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	190	15	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	190	16	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	190	17	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	190	18	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	190	19	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	190	20	did	do	AUX
ital-3271	190	21	not	not	PART
ital-3271	190	22	correlate	correlate	VERB
ital-3271	190	23	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	190	24	the	the	DET
ital-3271	190	25	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ital-3271	190	26	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	190	27	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	190	28	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	190	29	reported	report	VERB
ital-3271	190	30	per­	per­	NOUN
ital-3271	190	31	forming	form	VERB
ital-3271	190	32	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	190	33	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	190	34	activities	activity	NOUN
ital-3271	190	35	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	191	1	this	this	DET
ital-3271	191	2	result	result	NOUN
ital-3271	191	3	supports	support	VERB
ital-3271	191	4	librarians	librarian	NOUN
ital-3271	191	5	’	’	PART
ital-3271	191	6	claims	claim	NOUN
ital-3271	191	7	that	that	SCONJ
ital-3271	191	8	mere	mere	ADJ
ital-3271	191	9	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ital-3271	191	10	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	191	11	use	use	NOUN
ital-3271	191	12	does	do	AUX
ital-3271	191	13	not	not	PART
ital-3271	191	14	translate	translate	VERB
ital-3271	191	15	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	191	16	good	good	ADJ
ital-3271	191	17	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	191	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	191	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	191	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	191	21	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	191	22	points	point	NOUN
ital-3271	191	23	article	article	NOUN
ital-3271	191	24	title	title	NOUN
ital-3271	191	25	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	191	26	author	author	NOUN
ital-3271	191	27	11testing	11teste	VERB
ital-3271	191	28	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	191	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	191	30	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	191	31	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	191	32	environments	environment	NOUN
ital-3271	191	33	|	|	ADP
ital-3271	191	34	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	191	35	11	11	NUM
ital-3271	191	36	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	191	37	the	the	DET
ital-3271	191	38	need	need	NOUN
ital-3271	191	39	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	191	40	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	191	41	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	191	42	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ital-3271	191	43	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	191	44	oblinger	obling	ADJ
ital-3271	191	45	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	191	46	hawkins	hawkin	NOUN
ital-3271	191	47	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	191	48	;	;	PUNCT
ital-3271	191	49	rockman	rockman	NOUN
ital-3271	191	50	2002	2002	NUM
ital-3271	191	51	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	191	52	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	192	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	192	2	several	several	ADJ
ital-3271	192	3	other	other	ADJ
ital-3271	192	4	validity	validity	NOUN
ital-3271	192	5	studies	study	NOUN
ital-3271	192	6	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	192	7	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ital-3271	192	8	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	192	9	both	both	PRON
ital-3271	192	10	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	192	11	ets	et	NOUN
ital-3271	192	12	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	192	13	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	192	14	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
ital-3271	192	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	192	16	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	193	1	these	these	DET
ital-3271	193	2	stud­	stud­	PROPN
ital-3271	193	3	ies	ies	PROPN
ital-3271	193	4	include	include	VERB
ital-3271	193	5	using	use	VERB
ital-3271	193	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	193	7	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	193	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	193	9	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	193	10	pre­post	pre­post	ADJ
ital-3271	193	11	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ital-3271	193	12	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	193	13	educational	educational	ADJ
ital-3271	193	14	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ital-3271	193	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	193	16	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ital-3271	193	17	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ital-3271	193	18	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	193	19	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	193	20	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	193	21	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	193	22	the	the	DET
ital-3271	193	23	assess­	assess­	NOUN
ital-3271	193	24	ment	ment	NOUN
ital-3271	193	25	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	193	26	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	193	27	more	more	ADJ
ital-3271	193	28	real­world	real­world	PROPN
ital-3271	193	29	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	193	30	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	193	31	tasks	task	NOUN
ital-3271	193	32	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	193	33	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	193	34	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ital-3271	193	35	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	193	36	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	193	37	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	193	38	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	193	39	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	193	40	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	193	41	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	193	42	writing	write	VERB
ital-3271	193	43	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
ital-3271	193	44	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	194	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	194	2	national	national	PROPN
ital-3271	194	3	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	194	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	194	5	standards	standard	NOUN
ital-3271	194	6	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	194	7	setting	set	VERB
ital-3271	194	8	cut	cut	NOUN
ital-3271	194	9	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	194	10	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	194	11	october	october	PROPN
ital-3271	194	12	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	194	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	194	14	the	the	DET
ital-3271	194	15	national	national	ADJ
ital-3271	194	16	forum	forum	NOUN
ital-3271	194	17	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	194	18	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	194	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	194	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	194	21	an	an	DET
ital-3271	194	22	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
ital-3271	194	23	group	group	NOUN
ital-3271	194	24	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	194	25	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	194	26	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	194	27	policy	policy	NOUN
ital-3271	194	28	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	194	29	http://www.infolit.org/	http://www.infolit.org/	NOUN
ital-3271	194	30	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	194	31	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	194	32	announced	announce	VERB
ital-3271	194	33	the	the	DET
ital-3271	194	34	formation	formation	NOUN
ital-3271	194	35	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	194	36	the	the	DET
ital-3271	194	37	national	national	PROPN
ital-3271	194	38	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	194	39	literacy	literacy	PROPN
ital-3271	194	40	policy	policy	PROPN
ital-3271	194	41	council	council	NOUN
ital-3271	194	42	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	195	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	195	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ital-3271	195	3	coun­	coun­	PUNCT
ital-3271	195	4	cil	cil	NOUN
ital-3271	195	5	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	195	6	composed	compose	VERB
ital-3271	195	7	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	195	8	representatives	representative	NOUN
ital-3271	195	9	from	from	ADP
ital-3271	195	10	key	key	ADJ
ital-3271	195	11	policy­making	policy­making	NOUN
ital-3271	195	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	195	13	information­literacy	information­literacy	PROPN
ital-3271	195	14	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
ital-3271	195	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	195	16	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	195	17	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	195	18	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	195	19	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ital-3271	195	20	groups	group	NOUN
ital-3271	195	21	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	195	22	has	have	VERB
ital-3271	195	23	the	the	DET
ital-3271	195	24	charter	charter	NOUN
ital-3271	195	25	to	to	PART
ital-3271	195	26	draft	draft	VERB
ital-3271	195	27	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	195	28	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	195	29	standards	standard	NOUN
ital-3271	195	30	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	195	31	outline	outline	VERB
ital-3271	195	32	what	what	PRON
ital-3271	195	33	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	195	34	should	should	AUX
ital-3271	195	35	know	know	VERB
ital-3271	195	36	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	195	37	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	195	38	able	able	ADJ
ital-3271	195	39	to	to	PART
ital-3271	195	40	do	do	VERB
ital-3271	195	41	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	195	42	different	different	ADJ
ital-3271	195	43	points	point	NOUN
ital-3271	195	44	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	195	45	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	195	46	academic	academic	ADJ
ital-3271	195	47	careers	career	NOUN
ital-3271	195	48	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	196	1	beginning	begin	VERB
ital-3271	196	2	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	196	3	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	196	4	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	196	5	the	the	DET
ital-3271	196	6	council	council	NOUN
ital-3271	196	7	will	will	AUX
ital-3271	196	8	first	first	ADV
ital-3271	196	9	review	review	VERB
ital-3271	196	10	existing	exist	VERB
ital-3271	196	11	standards	standard	NOUN
ital-3271	196	12	docu­	docu­	PART
ital-3271	196	13	ments	ment	NOUN
ital-3271	196	14	to	to	PART
ital-3271	196	15	draft	draft	VERB
ital-3271	196	16	descriptions	description	NOUN
ital-3271	196	17	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	196	18	different	different	ADJ
ital-3271	196	19	levels	level	NOUN
ital-3271	196	20	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	196	21	perfor­	perfor­	PROPN
ital-3271	196	22	mance	mance	NOUN
ital-3271	196	23	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	196	24	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	196	25	example	example	NOUN
ital-3271	196	26	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	196	27	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ital-3271	196	28	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	196	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	196	30	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	196	31	proficient	proficient	ADJ
ital-3271	196	32	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	196	33	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	196	34	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	196	35	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	196	36	creating	create	VERB
ital-3271	196	37	a	a	DET
ital-3271	196	38	framework	framework	NOUN
ital-3271	196	39	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	196	40	the	the	DET
ital-3271	196	41	national	national	PROPN
ital-3271	196	42	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	196	43	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	196	44	standards	standard	NOUN
ital-3271	196	45	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	197	1	separate	separate	ADJ
ital-3271	197	2	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	197	3	levels	level	NOUN
ital-3271	197	4	will	will	AUX
ital-3271	197	5	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	197	6	defined	define	VERB
ital-3271	197	7	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	197	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	197	9	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
ital-3271	197	10	target	target	NOUN
ital-3271	197	11	population	population	NOUN
ital-3271	197	12	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	197	13	the	the	DET
ital-3271	197	14	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	197	15	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	197	16	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	197	17	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	197	18	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	198	1	these	these	DET
ital-3271	198	2	performance­level	performance­level	ADJ
ital-3271	198	3	descrip­	descrip­	X
ital-3271	198	4	tions	tion	NOUN
ital-3271	198	5	will	will	AUX
ital-3271	198	6	be	be	AUX
ital-3271	198	7	reviewed	review	VERB
ital-3271	198	8	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	198	9	other	other	ADJ
ital-3271	198	10	groups	group	NOUN
ital-3271	198	11	representing	represent	VERB
ital-3271	198	12	key	key	ADJ
ital-3271	198	13	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ital-3271	198	14	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	198	15	such	such	ADJ
ital-3271	198	16	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	198	17	business	business	NOUN
ital-3271	198	18	leaders	leader	NOUN
ital-3271	198	19	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	198	20	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
ital-3271	198	21	educa­	educa­	PROPN
ital-3271	198	22	tors	tor	NOUN
ital-3271	198	23	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	198	24	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	198	25	the	the	DET
ital-3271	198	26	library	library	NOUN
ital-3271	198	27	community	community	NOUN
ital-3271	198	28	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	199	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	199	2	council	council	NOUN
ital-3271	199	3	also	also	ADV
ital-3271	199	4	will	will	AUX
ital-3271	199	5	recruit	recruit	VERB
ital-3271	199	6	experts	expert	NOUN
ital-3271	199	7	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	199	8	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	199	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	199	10	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	199	11	information­literacy	information­literacy	PROPN
ital-3271	199	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ital-3271	199	13	to	to	PART
ital-3271	199	14	review	review	VERB
ital-3271	199	15	the	the	DET
ital-3271	199	16	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	199	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	199	18	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	199	19	recommend	recommend	VERB
ital-3271	199	20	cut	cut	NOUN
ital-3271	199	21	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	199	22	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ital-3271	199	23	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	199	24	the	the	DET
ital-3271	199	25	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	199	26	levels	level	NOUN
ital-3271	199	27	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	199	28	the	the	DET
ital-3271	199	29	core	core	NOUN
ital-3271	199	30	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	199	31	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ital-3271	199	32	assess­	assess­	NOUN
ital-3271	199	33	ments	ment	NOUN
ital-3271	199	34	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	200	1	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	200	2	a	a	DET
ital-3271	200	3	cut	cut	VERB
ital-3271	200	4	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	200	5	represents	represent	VERB
ital-3271	200	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	200	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ital-3271	200	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	200	9	score	score	NOUN
ital-3271	200	10	needed	need	VERB
ital-3271	200	11	to	to	PART
ital-3271	200	12	classify	classify	VERB
ital-3271	200	13	a	a	DET
ital-3271	200	14	student	student	NOUN
ital-3271	200	15	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	200	16	a	a	DET
ital-3271	200	17	given	give	VERB
ital-3271	200	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	200	19	level	level	NOUN
ital-3271	200	20	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	200	21	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	201	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	201	2	standards­based	standards­based	ADJ
ital-3271	201	3	cut	cut	NOUN
ital-3271	201	4	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	201	5	are	be	AUX
ital-3271	201	6	intended	intend	VERB
ital-3271	201	7	to	to	PART
ital-3271	201	8	help	help	VERB
ital-3271	201	9	educators	educator	NOUN
ital-3271	201	10	determine	determine	VERB
ital-3271	201	11	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	201	12	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	201	13	meet	meet	VERB
ital-3271	201	14	the	the	DET
ital-3271	201	15	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	201	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	201	17	standards	standard	NOUN
ital-3271	201	18	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	201	19	which	which	PRON
ital-3271	201	20	may	may	AUX
ital-3271	201	21	need	need	VERB
ital-3271	201	22	additional	additional	ADJ
ital-3271	201	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ital-3271	201	24	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	201	25	remediation	remediation	NOUN
ital-3271	201	26	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	202	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	202	2	council	council	NOUN
ital-3271	202	3	will	will	AUX
ital-3271	202	4	review	review	VERB
ital-3271	202	5	these	these	DET
ital-3271	202	6	recommended	recommend	VERB
ital-3271	202	7	cut	cut	NOUN
ital-3271	202	8	scores	score	NOUN
ital-3271	202	9	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	202	10	modify	modify	VERB
ital-3271	202	11	or	or	CCONJ
ital-3271	202	12	accept	accept	VERB
ital-3271	202	13	them	they	PRON
ital-3271	202	14	as	as	ADP
ital-3271	202	15	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
ital-3271	202	16	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ital-3271	202	17	national	national	ADJ
ital-3271	202	18	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	202	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	202	20	standards	standard	NOUN
ital-3271	202	21	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	203	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	203	2	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ital-3271	203	3	ets	et	VERB
ital-3271	203	4	’s	’s	PART
ital-3271	203	5	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	203	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	203	7	is	be	AUX
ital-3271	203	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	203	9	first	first	ADJ
ital-3271	203	10	nationally	nationally	ADV
ital-3271	203	11	available	available	ADJ
ital-3271	203	12	measure	measure	NOUN
ital-3271	203	13	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	203	14	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	203	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	203	16	that	that	PRON
ital-3271	203	17	reflects	reflect	VERB
ital-3271	203	18	the	the	DET
ital-3271	203	19	richness	richness	NOUN
ital-3271	203	20	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	203	21	that	that	DET
ital-3271	203	22	area	area	NOUN
ital-3271	203	23	through	through	ADP
ital-3271	203	24	simulation­based	simulation­base	VERB
ital-3271	203	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	203	26	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	204	1	owing	owe	VERB
ital-3271	204	2	to	to	ADP
ital-3271	204	3	the	the	DET
ital-3271	204	4	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	204	5	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	204	6	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	204	7	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	204	8	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	204	9	more	more	ADJ
ital-3271	204	10	than	than	ADP
ital-3271	204	11	ten	ten	NUM
ital-3271	204	12	thousand	thousand	NUM
ital-3271	204	13	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	204	14	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	204	15	there	there	PRON
ital-3271	204	16	is	be	VERB
ital-3271	204	17	now	now	ADV
ital-3271	204	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ital-3271	204	19	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ital-3271	204	20	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	204	21	anec­	anec­	PROPN
ital-3271	204	22	dotal	dotal	ADJ
ital-3271	204	23	reports	report	NOUN
ital-3271	204	24	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	204	25	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	204	26	’	’	PART
ital-3271	204	27	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ital-3271	204	28	with	with	ADP
ital-3271	204	29	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	204	30	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	204	31	despite	despite	SCONJ
ital-3271	204	32	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	204	33	technical	technical	ADJ
ital-3271	204	34	prowess	prowess	NOUN
ital-3271	204	35	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	205	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	205	2	results	result	NOUN
ital-3271	205	3	reflect	reflect	VERB
ital-3271	205	4	poor	poor	ADJ
ital-3271	205	5	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	205	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	205	7	performance	performance	NOUN
ital-3271	205	8	not	not	PART
ital-3271	205	9	only	only	ADV
ital-3271	205	10	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	205	11	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	205	12	within	within	ADP
ital-3271	205	13	one	one	NUM
ital-3271	205	14	institution	institution	NOUN
ital-3271	205	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	205	16	but	but	CCONJ
ital-3271	205	17	across	across	ADP
ital-3271	205	18	the	the	DET
ital-3271	205	19	participating	participate	VERB
ital-3271	205	20	sixty­three	sixty­three	ADJ
ital-3271	205	21	high	high	ADJ
ital-3271	205	22	schools	school	NOUN
ital-3271	205	23	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	205	24	community	community	NOUN
ital-3271	205	25	colleges	college	NOUN
ital-3271	205	26	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	205	27	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	205	28	four­year	four­year	NOUN
ital-3271	205	29	colleges	college	NOUN
ital-3271	205	30	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	205	31	universities	university	NOUN
ital-3271	205	32	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	206	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	206	2	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	206	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	206	4	answers	answer	VERB
ital-3271	206	5	the	the	DET
ital-3271	206	6	call	call	NOUN
ital-3271	206	7	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	206	8	the	the	DET
ital-3271	206	9	2001	2001	NUM
ital-3271	206	10	international	international	ADJ
ital-3271	206	11	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	206	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	206	13	panel	panel	NOUN
ital-3271	206	14	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	206	15	should	should	AUX
ital-3271	206	16	inform	inform	VERB
ital-3271	206	17	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	206	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	206	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ital-3271	206	20	to	to	PART
ital-3271	206	21	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ital-3271	206	22	these	these	DET
ital-3271	206	23	criti­	criti­	X
ital-3271	206	24	cal	cal	PROPN
ital-3271	206	25	twenty­first­century	twenty­first­century	NOUN
ital-3271	206	26	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	206	27	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	206	28	college	college	NOUN
ital-3271	206	29	students	student	NOUN
ital-3271	206	30	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	206	31	all	all	DET
ital-3271	206	32	members	member	NOUN
ital-3271	206	33	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	206	34	society	society	NOUN
ital-3271	206	35	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	207	1	■	■	PUNCT
ital-3271	207	2	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
ital-3271	207	3	i	i	PRON
ital-3271	207	4	thank	thank	VERB
ital-3271	207	5	karen	karen	PROPN
ital-3271	207	6	bogan	bogan	PROPN
ital-3271	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	207	8	dan	dan	PROPN
ital-3271	207	9	eignor	eignor	PROPN
ital-3271	207	10	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	207	11	terry	terry	PROPN
ital-3271	207	12	egan	egan	PROPN
ital-3271	207	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	207	14	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	207	15	david	david	PROPN
ital-3271	207	16	williamson	williamson	PROPN
ital-3271	207	17	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	207	18	their	their	PRON
ital-3271	207	19	comments	comment	NOUN
ital-3271	207	20	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	207	21	earlier	early	ADJ
ital-3271	207	22	drafts	draft	NOUN
ital-3271	207	23	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	207	24	this	this	DET
ital-3271	207	25	article	article	NOUN
ital-3271	207	26	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	208	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	208	2	work	work	NOUN
ital-3271	208	3	described	describe	VERB
ital-3271	208	4	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	208	5	this	this	DET
ital-3271	208	6	article	article	NOUN
ital-3271	208	7	represents	represent	VERB
ital-3271	208	8	con­	con­	NOUN
ital-3271	208	9	tributions	tribution	NOUN
ital-3271	208	10	by	by	ADP
ital-3271	208	11	the	the	DET
ital-3271	208	12	entire	entire	ADJ
ital-3271	208	13	iskills	iskill	NOUN
ital-3271	208	14	team	team	NOUN
ital-3271	208	15	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	208	16	educational	educational	ADJ
ital-3271	208	17	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	208	18	service	service	NOUN
ital-3271	208	19	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	208	20	the	the	DET
ital-3271	208	21	iskills	iskills	PROPN
ital-3271	208	22	national	national	PROPN
ital-3271	208	23	advisory	advisory	PROPN
ital-3271	208	24	committee	committee	PROPN
ital-3271	208	25	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	209	1	works	work	NOUN
ital-3271	209	2	cited	cite	VERB
ital-3271	209	3	american	american	PROPN
ital-3271	209	4	library	library	PROPN
ital-3271	209	5	association	association	PROPN
ital-3271	209	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	210	1	1989	1989	NUM
ital-3271	210	2	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	211	1	presidential	presidential	ADJ
ital-3271	211	2	committee	committee	NOUN
ital-3271	211	3	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	211	4	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	211	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	211	6	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	211	7	final	final	ADJ
ital-3271	211	8	report	report	NOUN
ital-3271	211	9	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	212	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ital-3271	212	2	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	212	3	ala	ala	PROPN
ital-3271	212	4	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	213	1	available	available	ADJ
ital-3271	213	2	online	online	ADV
ital-3271	213	3	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	213	4	http://www.ala.org/acrl/legalis.html	http://www.ala.org/acrl/legalis.html	NOUN
ital-3271	213	5	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	213	6	accessed	access	VERB
ital-3271	213	7	june	june	PROPN
ital-3271	213	8	13	13	NUM
ital-3271	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	213	10	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	213	11	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	213	12	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	214	1	brasley	brasley	PROPN
ital-3271	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	214	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ital-3271	214	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ital-3271	214	5	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	214	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	215	1	building	build	VERB
ital-3271	215	2	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	215	3	using	use	VERB
ital-3271	215	4	a	a	DET
ital-3271	215	5	tool	tool	NOUN
ital-3271	215	6	to	to	PART
ital-3271	215	7	assess	assess	VERB
ital-3271	215	8	info	info	NOUN
ital-3271	215	9	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	215	10	tech	tech	NOUN
ital-3271	215	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	215	12	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	216	1	computers	computer	NOUN
ital-3271	216	2	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	216	3	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	216	4	26	26	NUM
ital-3271	216	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	216	6	no	no	INTJ
ital-3271	216	7	.	.	NOUN
ital-3271	216	8	5	5	NUM
ital-3271	216	9	:	:	SYM
ital-3271	216	10	6–7	6–7	NUM
ital-3271	216	11	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	216	12	43–48	43–48	NUM
ital-3271	216	13	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	217	1	breivik	breivik	NOUN
ital-3271	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	217	3	p.	p.	PROPN
ital-3271	217	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ital-3271	217	5	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	217	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	218	1	21st	21st	ADJ
ital-3271	218	2	century	century	NOUN
ital-3271	218	3	learning	learning	NOUN
ital-3271	218	4	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	218	5	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	218	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	218	7	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	219	1	change	change	VERB
ital-3271	219	2	37	37	NUM
ital-3271	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	219	4	no	no	NOUN
ital-3271	219	5	.	.	NOUN
ital-3271	219	6	2	2	NUM
ital-3271	219	7	:	:	SYM
ital-3271	219	8	20–27	20–27	NUM
ital-3271	219	9	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	220	1	dunn	dunn	PROPN
ital-3271	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	220	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ital-3271	220	4	2002	2002	NUM
ital-3271	220	5	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	221	1	assessing	assess	VERB
ital-3271	221	2	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	221	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	221	4	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	221	5	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	221	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	221	7	cali­	cali­	PROPN
ital-3271	221	8	fornia	fornia	PROPN
ital-3271	221	9	state	state	PROPN
ital-3271	221	10	university	university	PROPN
ital-3271	221	11	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	221	12	a	a	DET
ital-3271	221	13	progress	progress	NOUN
ital-3271	221	14	report	report	NOUN
ital-3271	221	15	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	222	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ital-3271	222	2	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	222	3	academic	academic	ADJ
ital-3271	222	4	librarianship	librarianship	NOUN
ital-3271	222	5	28	28	NUM
ital-3271	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	222	7	no	no	INTJ
ital-3271	222	8	.	.	NOUN
ital-3271	222	9	1/2	1/2	NUM
ital-3271	222	10	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	222	11	26–36	26–36	NUM
ital-3271	222	12	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	223	1	international	international	PROPN
ital-3271	223	2	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	223	3	literacy	literacy	PROPN
ital-3271	223	4	panel	panel	NOUN
ital-3271	223	5	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	224	1	2002	2002	NUM
ital-3271	224	2	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	225	1	digital	digital	ADJ
ital-3271	225	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ital-3271	225	3	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	225	4	a	a	DET
ital-3271	225	5	framework	framework	NOUN
ital-3271	225	6	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	225	7	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	225	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	225	9	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	226	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
ital-3271	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	226	3	n.j	n.j	PROPN
ital-3271	226	4	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	226	5	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	226	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ital-3271	226	7	testing	testing	NOUN
ital-3271	226	8	service	service	NOUN
ital-3271	226	9	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	227	1	available	available	ADJ
ital-3271	227	2	online	online	ADV
ital-3271	227	3	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	227	4	http://www.ets.org/media/	http://www.ets.org/media/	NOUN
ital-3271	227	5	tests	test	NOUN
ital-3271	227	6	/	/	SYM
ital-3271	227	7	information_and_communication_technology_lit­	information_and_communication_technology_lit­	NUM
ital-3271	227	8	eracy	eracy	NOUN
ital-3271	227	9	/	/	SYM
ital-3271	227	10	ictreport.pdf	ictreport.pdf	NOUN
ital-3271	227	11	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	227	12	accessed	access	VERB
ital-3271	227	13	june	june	PROPN
ital-3271	227	14	13	13	NUM
ital-3271	227	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	227	16	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	227	17	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	227	18	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	228	1	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	228	3	i.	i.	PROPN
ital-3271	228	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ital-3271	228	5	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	228	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	229	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ital-3271	229	2	technical	technical	ADJ
ital-3271	229	3	competence	competence	NOUN
ital-3271	229	4	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	229	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	229	6	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	229	7	infor­	infor­	DET
ital-3271	229	8	mation	mation	NOUN
ital-3271	229	9	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	229	10	communication	communication	NOUN
ital-3271	229	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	229	12	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	230	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ital-3271	230	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	230	3	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ital-3271	230	4	45	45	NUM
ital-3271	230	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	230	6	no	no	DET
ital-3271	230	7	6	6	NUM
ital-3271	230	8	:	:	SYM
ital-3271	230	9	144–47	144–47	NUM
ital-3271	230	10	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	230	11	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	230	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	230	13	i.	i.	PROPN
ital-3271	230	14	r.	r.	PROPN
ital-3271	230	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	230	16	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	230	17	a.	a.	PROPN
ital-3271	230	18	macklin	macklin	PROPN
ital-3271	230	19	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	231	1	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	231	2	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	232	1	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	232	2	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	232	3	communica­	communica­	X
ital-3271	232	4	tion	tion	NOUN
ital-3271	232	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	232	6	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	232	7	ict	ict	PROPN
ital-3271	232	8	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	232	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	232	10	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	232	11	integration	integration	NOUN
ital-3271	232	12	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	232	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	232	14	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	232	15	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	232	16	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	232	17	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	233	1	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	233	2	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ital-3271	233	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	233	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	233	5	4th	4th	ADJ
ital-3271	233	6	international	international	ADJ
ital-3271	233	7	conference	conference	NOUN
ital-3271	233	8	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	233	9	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	233	10	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	233	11	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	233	12	systems	system	NOUN
ital-3271	233	13	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	233	14	technologies	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	233	16	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	233	17	applications	application	NOUN
ital-3271	233	18	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	233	19	f.	f.	PROPN
ital-3271	233	20	malpica	malpica	PROPN
ital-3271	233	21	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	233	22	a.	a.	PROPN
ital-3271	233	23	tremante	tremante	PROPN
ital-3271	233	24	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	233	25	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	233	26	f.	f.	PROPN
ital-3271	233	27	welsch	welsch	PROPN
ital-3271	233	28	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	233	29	eds	eds	PROPN
ital-3271	233	30	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	233	31	caracas	caracas	PROPN
ital-3271	233	32	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	233	33	venezuela	venezuela	PROPN
ital-3271	233	34	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	233	35	international	international	PROPN
ital-3271	233	36	institute	institute	PROPN
ital-3271	233	37	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	233	38	informatics	informatic	NOUN
ital-3271	233	39	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	233	40	systemics	systemic	NOUN
ital-3271	233	41	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	234	1	katz	katz	PROPN
ital-3271	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	234	3	i.	i.	PROPN
ital-3271	234	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ital-3271	234	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	234	6	et	et	PROPN
ital-3271	234	7	al	al	PROPN
ital-3271	234	8	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	234	9	2004	2004	NUM
ital-3271	234	10	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	235	1	assessing	assess	VERB
ital-3271	235	2	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	235	3	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	235	4	communications	communication	NOUN
ital-3271	235	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	235	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	235	7	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	235	8	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	235	9	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	235	10	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	236	1	paper	paper	NOUN
ital-3271	236	2	presented	present	VERB
ital-3271	236	3	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	236	4	the	the	DET
ital-3271	236	5	12	12	NUM
ital-3271	236	6	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	236	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	236	8	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	236	9	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	236	10	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	236	11	september	september	PROPN
ital-3271	236	12	200712	200712	NUM
ital-3271	236	13	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	236	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ital-3271	236	15	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	236	16	libraries	library	NOUN
ital-3271	236	17	|	|	NOUN
ital-3271	236	18	september	september	PROPN
ital-3271	236	19	2007	2007	NUM
ital-3271	236	20	annual	annual	ADJ
ital-3271	236	21	meeting	meeting	NOUN
ital-3271	236	22	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	236	23	the	the	DET
ital-3271	236	24	international	international	PROPN
ital-3271	236	25	association	association	NOUN
ital-3271	236	26	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	236	27	educa­	educa­	PROPN
ital-3271	236	28	tional	tional	ADJ
ital-3271	236	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	236	30	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	236	31	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
ital-3271	236	32	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	236	33	pa	pa	PROPN
ital-3271	236	34	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	237	1	middle	middle	PROPN
ital-3271	237	2	states	states	PROPN
ital-3271	237	3	commission	commission	PROPN
ital-3271	237	4	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	237	5	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	237	6	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	237	7	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	238	1	2003	2003	NUM
ital-3271	238	2	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	239	1	developing	develop	VERB
ital-3271	239	2	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	239	3	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	239	4	communication	communication	NOUN
ital-3271	239	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	239	6	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	239	7	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ital-3271	239	8	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	239	9	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	239	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	239	11	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	239	12	the	the	DET
ital-3271	239	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ital-3271	239	14	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	240	1	philadelphia	philadelphia	NOUN
ital-3271	240	2	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	241	1	middle	middle	ADJ
ital-3271	241	2	states	state	NOUN
ital-3271	241	3	com­	com­	NOUN
ital-3271	241	4	mission	mission	NOUN
ital-3271	241	5	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	241	6	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	241	7	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	241	8	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	242	1	mislevy	mislevy	PROPN
ital-3271	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	242	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ital-3271	242	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ital-3271	242	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	242	6	l.	l.	PROPN
ital-3271	242	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ital-3271	242	8	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
ital-3271	242	9	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	242	10	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	242	11	r.	r.	PROPN
ital-3271	242	12	g.	g.	PROPN
ital-3271	242	13	almond	almond	PROPN
ital-3271	242	14	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	242	15	2003	2003	NUM
ital-3271	242	16	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	243	1	on	on	ADP
ital-3271	243	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	243	3	structure	structure	NOUN
ital-3271	243	4	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	243	5	educational	educational	ADJ
ital-3271	243	6	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	243	7	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	244	1	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ital-3271	244	2	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	244	3	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ital-3271	244	4	research	research	NOUN
ital-3271	244	5	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	244	6	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ital-3271	244	7	1	1	NUM
ital-3271	244	8	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	244	9	3–67	3–67	NUM
ital-3271	244	10	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	244	11	oblinger	oblinger	PROPN
ital-3271	244	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	244	13	d.	d.	PROPN
ital-3271	244	14	g.	g.	PROPN
ital-3271	244	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	244	16	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	244	17	b.	b.	PROPN
ital-3271	244	18	l.	l.	PROPN
ital-3271	244	19	hawkins	hawkins	PROPN
ital-3271	244	20	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	245	1	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	245	2	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	246	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	246	2	myth	myth	NOUN
ital-3271	246	3	about	about	ADP
ital-3271	246	4	stu­	stu­	PROPN
ital-3271	246	5	dent	dent	ADJ
ital-3271	246	6	competency	competency	NOUN
ital-3271	246	7	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	247	1	educause	educause	ADJ
ital-3271	247	2	review	review	NOUN
ital-3271	247	3	41	41	NUM
ital-3271	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	247	5	no	no	INTJ
ital-3271	247	6	.	.	NOUN
ital-3271	247	7	2	2	NUM
ital-3271	247	8	:	:	SYM
ital-3271	247	9	12–13	12–13	NUM
ital-3271	247	10	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	247	11	oblinger	oblinger	PROPN
ital-3271	247	12	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	247	13	d.	d.	PROPN
ital-3271	247	14	g.	g.	PROPN
ital-3271	247	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	247	16	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	247	17	j.	j.	PROPN
ital-3271	247	18	l.	l.	PROPN
ital-3271	247	19	oblinger	oblinger	PROPN
ital-3271	247	20	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	247	21	eds	eds	PROPN
ital-3271	247	22	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	247	23	2005	2005	NUM
ital-3271	247	24	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	248	1	educating	educate	VERB
ital-3271	248	2	the	the	DET
ital-3271	248	3	net	net	ADJ
ital-3271	248	4	generation	generation	NOUN
ital-3271	248	5	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	249	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ital-3271	249	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	249	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ital-3271	249	4	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	249	5	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	249	6	educause	educause	NOUN
ital-3271	249	7	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	249	8	http://www	http://www	PROPN
ital-3271	249	9	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	249	10	educause.edu/educatingthenetgen	educause.edu/educatingthenetgen	PROPN
ital-3271	249	11	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	249	12	accessed	access	VERB
ital-3271	249	13	dec	dec	PROPN
ital-3271	249	14	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	249	15	29	29	NUM
ital-3271	249	16	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	249	17	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	249	18	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	249	19	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	250	1	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ital-3271	250	2	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	250	3	21st	21st	ADJ
ital-3271	250	4	century	century	NOUN
ital-3271	250	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	250	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	251	1	2003	2003	NUM
ital-3271	251	2	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	252	1	learning	learn	VERB
ital-3271	252	2	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	252	3	the	the	DET
ital-3271	252	4	21st	21st	ADJ
ital-3271	252	5	century	century	NOUN
ital-3271	252	6	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	252	7	a	a	DET
ital-3271	252	8	report	report	NOUN
ital-3271	252	9	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	252	10	mile	mile	NOUN
ital-3271	252	11	guide	guide	NOUN
ital-3271	252	12	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	252	13	21st	21st	ADJ
ital-3271	252	14	century	century	NOUN
ital-3271	252	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	252	16	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	253	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ital-3271	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	253	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ital-3271	253	4	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	253	5	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	253	6	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ital-3271	253	7	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	253	8	21st	21st	ADJ
ital-3271	253	9	century	century	NOUN
ital-3271	253	10	skills	skill	NOUN
ital-3271	253	11	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	254	1	rockman	rockman	PROPN
ital-3271	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	254	3	i.	i.	PROPN
ital-3271	254	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ital-3271	254	5	2002	2002	NUM
ital-3271	254	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	255	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ital-3271	255	2	connections	connection	NOUN
ital-3271	255	3	between	between	ADP
ital-3271	255	4	infor­	infor­	PRON
ital-3271	255	5	mation	mation	NOUN
ital-3271	255	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	255	7	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	255	8	general	general	ADJ
ital-3271	255	9	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	255	10	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	255	11	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	255	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ital-3271	255	13	efforts	effort	NOUN
ital-3271	255	14	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	256	1	library	library	NOUN
ital-3271	256	2	trends	trend	VERB
ital-3271	256	3	51	51	NUM
ital-3271	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	256	5	no	no	INTJ
ital-3271	256	6	.	.	NOUN
ital-3271	256	7	2	2	NUM
ital-3271	256	8	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	256	9	185–98	185–98	NUM
ital-3271	256	10	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	257	1	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	257	2	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	257	3	—	—	PUNCT
ital-3271	257	4	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	257	5	2004	2004	NUM
ital-3271	257	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	258	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ital-3271	258	2	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	258	3	the	the	DET
ital-3271	258	4	importance	importance	NOUN
ital-3271	258	5	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	258	6	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	258	7	lit­	lit­	NOUN
ital-3271	258	8	eracy	eracy	NOUN
ital-3271	258	9	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	259	1	in	in	ADP
ital-3271	259	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
ital-3271	259	3	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	259	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ital-3271	259	5	into	into	ADP
ital-3271	259	6	the	the	DET
ital-3271	259	7	higher	high	ADJ
ital-3271	259	8	education	education	NOUN
ital-3271	259	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ital-3271	259	10	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	259	11	practical	practical	ADJ
ital-3271	259	12	models	model	NOUN
ital-3271	259	13	for	for	ADP
ital-3271	259	14	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ital-3271	259	15	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	260	1	i.	i.	PROPN
ital-3271	260	2	f.	f.	PROPN
ital-3271	260	3	rockman	rockman	PROPN
ital-3271	260	4	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	260	5	associates	associates	PROPN
ital-3271	260	6	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	260	7	eds	eds	PROPN
ital-3271	260	8	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	261	1	san	san	PROPN
ital-3271	261	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ital-3271	261	3	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	261	4	jossy­bass	jossy­bass	PROPN
ital-3271	261	5	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	262	1	the	the	DET
ital-3271	262	2	california	california	PROPN
ital-3271	262	3	state	state	PROPN
ital-3271	262	4	university	university	PROPN
ital-3271	262	5	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	263	1	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	263	2	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	264	1	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	264	2	competence	competence	NOUN
ital-3271	264	3	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ital-3271	264	4	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	264	5	site	site	NOUN
ital-3271	264	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	265	1	http://calstate.edu/ls/infocomp.shtml	http://calstate.edu/ls/infocomp.shtml	PROPN
ital-3271	265	2	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	265	3	accessed	access	VERB
ital-3271	265	4	june	june	PROPN
ital-3271	265	5	4	4	NUM
ital-3271	265	6	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	265	7	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	265	8	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	265	9	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	266	1	university	university	NOUN
ital-3271	266	2	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	266	3	central	central	PROPN
ital-3271	266	4	florida	florida	PROPN
ital-3271	266	5	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	267	1	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	268	1	information	information	NOUN
ital-3271	268	2	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ital-3271	268	3	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ital-3271	268	4	web	web	NOUN
ital-3271	268	5	site	site	NOUN
ital-3271	268	6	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	269	1	http://www.if.ucf.edu/	http://www.if.ucf.edu/	NUM
ital-3271	270	1	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	270	2	accessed	access	VERB
ital-3271	270	3	june	june	PROPN
ital-3271	270	4	4	4	NUM
ital-3271	270	5	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	270	6	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	270	7	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	270	8	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	271	1	western	western	PROPN
ital-3271	271	2	association	association	PROPN
ital-3271	271	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	271	4	schools	school	NOUN
ital-3271	271	5	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	271	6	colleges	college	NOUN
ital-3271	271	7	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	272	1	2001	2001	NUM
ital-3271	272	2	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	273	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ital-3271	273	2	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	273	3	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
ital-3271	273	4	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	274	1	alameda	alameda	PROPN
ital-3271	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	274	3	calif	calif	PROPN
ital-3271	274	4	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	274	5	:	:	PUNCT
ital-3271	275	1	western	western	PROPN
ital-3271	275	2	association	association	PROPN
ital-3271	275	3	of	of	ADP
ital-3271	275	4	schools	school	NOUN
ital-3271	275	5	and	and	CCONJ
ital-3271	275	6	colleges	college	NOUN
ital-3271	275	7	.	.	PUNCT
ital-3271	276	1	available	available	ADJ
ital-3271	276	2	online	online	ADV
ital-3271	276	3	at	at	ADP
ital-3271	276	4	http://www.wascsenior	http://www.wascsenior	PROPN
ital-3271	276	5	.org	.org	PROPN
ital-3271	276	6	/	/	SYM
ital-3271	276	7	wasc	wasc	PROPN
ital-3271	276	8	/	/	SYM
ital-3271	276	9	doc_lib/2001%20handbook.pdf	doc_lib/2001%20handbook.pdf	ADP
ital-3271	276	10	(	(	PUNCT
ital-3271	276	11	accessed	access	VERB
ital-3271	276	12	dec	dec	PROPN
ital-3271	276	13	.	.	PROPN
ital-3271	276	14	22	22	NUM
ital-3271	276	15	,	,	PUNCT
ital-3271	276	16	2006	2006	NUM
ital-3271	276	17	)	)	PUNCT
ital-3271	276	18	.	.	PUNCT