id sid tid token lemma pos pipe-0115 1 1 new new ADJ pipe-0115 1 2 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 1 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 1 4 learning learn VERB pipe-0115 1 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 1 6 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 1 7 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 1 8 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 1 9 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 1 10 can can AUX pipe-0115 1 11 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 1 12 from from ADP pipe-0115 1 13 other other ADJ pipe-0115 1 14 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 1 15 help help VERB pipe-0115 1 16 us we PRON pipe-0115 1 17 think think VERB pipe-0115 1 18 about about ADP pipe-0115 1 19 the the DET pipe-0115 1 20 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 1 21 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 2 1 – – PUNCT pipe-0115 2 2 in in ADP pipe-0115 2 3 the the DET pipe-0115 2 4 library library NOUN pipe-0115 2 5 with with ADP pipe-0115 2 6 the the DET pipe-0115 2 7 lead lead NOUN pipe-0115 2 8 pipe pipe NOUN pipe-0115 2 9 skip skip NOUN pipe-0115 2 10 to to ADP pipe-0115 2 11 main main ADJ pipe-0115 2 12 content content NOUN pipe-0115 2 13 open open ADJ pipe-0115 2 14 menu menu NOUN pipe-0115 2 15 home home ADV pipe-0115 2 16 about about ADP pipe-0115 2 17 awards award NOUN pipe-0115 2 18 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 2 19 good good ADJ pipe-0115 2 20 words word NOUN pipe-0115 2 21 contact contact NOUN pipe-0115 2 22 editorial editorial NOUN pipe-0115 2 23 board board NOUN pipe-0115 2 24 denisse denisse PROPN pipe-0115 2 25 solis solis PROPN pipe-0115 2 26 ian ian PROPN pipe-0115 2 27 beilin beilin PROPN pipe-0115 2 28 ikumi ikumi PROPN pipe-0115 2 29 crocoll crocoll PROPN pipe-0115 2 30 jaena jaena PROPN pipe-0115 2 31 rae rae PROPN pipe-0115 2 32 cabrera cabrera PROPN pipe-0115 2 33 kellee kellee PROPN pipe-0115 2 34 warren warren PROPN pipe-0115 2 35 nicole nicole PROPN pipe-0115 2 36 cooke cooke PROPN pipe-0115 2 37 ryan ryan PROPN pipe-0115 2 38 randall randall PROPN pipe-0115 2 39 emeritus emeritus NOUN pipe-0115 2 40 announcements announcement NOUN pipe-0115 2 41 authors author NOUN pipe-0115 2 42 archives archive NOUN pipe-0115 2 43 conduct conduct VERB pipe-0115 2 44 submission submission NOUN pipe-0115 2 45 guidelines guideline NOUN pipe-0115 2 46 lead lead VERB pipe-0115 2 47 pipe pipe NOUN pipe-0115 2 48 publication publication NOUN pipe-0115 2 49 process process NOUN pipe-0115 2 50 style style NOUN pipe-0115 2 51 guide guide NOUN pipe-0115 2 52 search search NOUN pipe-0115 2 53 home home ADV pipe-0115 2 54 about about ADP pipe-0115 2 55 awards award NOUN pipe-0115 2 56 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 2 57 good good ADJ pipe-0115 2 58 words word NOUN pipe-0115 2 59 contact contact NOUN pipe-0115 2 60 editorial editorial NOUN pipe-0115 2 61 board board NOUN pipe-0115 2 62 denisse denisse PROPN pipe-0115 2 63 solis solis PROPN pipe-0115 2 64 ian ian PROPN pipe-0115 2 65 beilin beilin PROPN pipe-0115 2 66 ikumi ikumi PROPN pipe-0115 2 67 crocoll crocoll PROPN pipe-0115 2 68 jaena jaena PROPN pipe-0115 2 69 rae rae PROPN pipe-0115 2 70 cabrera cabrera PROPN pipe-0115 2 71 kellee kellee PROPN pipe-0115 2 72 warren warren PROPN pipe-0115 2 73 nicole nicole PROPN pipe-0115 2 74 cooke cooke PROPN pipe-0115 2 75 ryan ryan PROPN pipe-0115 2 76 randall randall PROPN pipe-0115 2 77 emeritus emeritus NOUN pipe-0115 2 78 announcements announcement NOUN pipe-0115 2 79 authors author NOUN pipe-0115 2 80 archives archive NOUN pipe-0115 2 81 conduct conduct VERB pipe-0115 2 82 submission submission NOUN pipe-0115 2 83 guidelines guideline NOUN pipe-0115 2 84 lead lead VERB pipe-0115 2 85 pipe pipe NOUN pipe-0115 2 86 publication publication NOUN pipe-0115 2 87 process process NOUN pipe-0115 2 88 style style NOUN pipe-0115 2 89 guide guide NOUN pipe-0115 2 90 search search NOUN pipe-0115 2 91 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 2 92 6 6 NUM pipe-0115 2 93 nov nov PROPN pipe-0115 2 94 eveline eveline PROPN pipe-0115 2 95 houtman houtman PROPN pipe-0115 2 96 /42 /42 PROPN pipe-0115 2 97 comments comment VERB pipe-0115 2 98 new new ADJ pipe-0115 2 99 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 2 100 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 2 101 learning learn VERB pipe-0115 2 102 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 2 103 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 2 104 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 2 105 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 2 106 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 2 107 can can AUX pipe-0115 2 108 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 2 109 from from ADP pipe-0115 2 110 other other ADJ pipe-0115 2 111 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 2 112 help help VERB pipe-0115 2 113 us we PRON pipe-0115 2 114 think think VERB pipe-0115 2 115 about about ADP pipe-0115 2 116 the the DET pipe-0115 2 117 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 2 118 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 3 1 using use VERB pipe-0115 3 2 the the DET pipe-0115 3 3 computer computer NOUN pipe-0115 3 4 at at ADP pipe-0115 3 5 the the DET pipe-0115 3 6 north north PROPN pipe-0115 3 7 greenwood greenwood PROPN pipe-0115 3 8 library library PROPN pipe-0115 3 9 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 3 10 photo photo NOUN pipe-0115 3 11 by by ADP pipe-0115 3 12 flickr flickr PROPN pipe-0115 3 13 user user PROPN pipe-0115 3 14 clearwater clearwater PROPN pipe-0115 3 15 public public PROPN pipe-0115 3 16 library library NOUN pipe-0115 3 17 system system NOUN pipe-0115 3 18 photos photo NOUN pipe-0115 3 19 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 3 20 cc cc NOUN pipe-0115 3 21 - - NOUN pipe-0115 3 22 by by ADP pipe-0115 3 23 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 3 24 nc nc NOUN pipe-0115 3 25 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 3 26 sa sa PRON pipe-0115 3 27 2.0 2.0 NUM pipe-0115 3 28 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 3 29 in in ADP pipe-0115 3 30 brief brief ADJ pipe-0115 3 31 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 3 32 in in ADP pipe-0115 3 33 the the DET pipe-0115 3 34 library library PROPN pipe-0115 3 35 world world NOUN pipe-0115 3 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 3 37 we we PRON pipe-0115 3 38 may may AUX pipe-0115 3 39 look look VERB pipe-0115 3 40 to to ADP pipe-0115 3 41 other other ADJ pipe-0115 3 42 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 3 43 to to PART pipe-0115 3 44 help help VERB pipe-0115 3 45 us we PRON pipe-0115 3 46 make make VERB pipe-0115 3 47 sense sense NOUN pipe-0115 3 48 of of ADP pipe-0115 3 49 new new ADJ pipe-0115 3 50 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 3 51 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 3 52 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 4 1 their their PRON pipe-0115 4 2 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 4 3 may may AUX pipe-0115 4 4 offer offer VERB pipe-0115 4 5 us we PRON pipe-0115 4 6 new new ADJ pipe-0115 4 7 perspectives perspective NOUN pipe-0115 4 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 4 9 challenge challenge VERB pipe-0115 4 10 our our PRON pipe-0115 4 11 assumptions assumption NOUN pipe-0115 4 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 4 13 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 4 14 give give VERB pipe-0115 4 15 us we PRON pipe-0115 4 16 greater great ADJ pipe-0115 4 17 clarity clarity NOUN pipe-0115 4 18 on on ADP pipe-0115 4 19 the the DET pipe-0115 4 20 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 4 21 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 5 1 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 5 2 is be AUX pipe-0115 5 3 one one NUM pipe-0115 5 4 non non ADJ pipe-0115 5 5 - - ADJ pipe-0115 5 6 library library ADJ pipe-0115 5 7 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 5 8 centric centric NOUN pipe-0115 5 9 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 5 10 that that PRON pipe-0115 5 11 has have AUX pipe-0115 5 12 been be AUX pipe-0115 5 13 promoted promote VERB pipe-0115 5 14 for for ADP pipe-0115 5 15 this this DET pipe-0115 5 16 purpose purpose NOUN pipe-0115 5 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 6 1 it it PRON pipe-0115 6 2 has have AUX pipe-0115 6 3 also also ADV pipe-0115 6 4 been be AUX pipe-0115 6 5 critiqued critique VERB pipe-0115 6 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 6 7 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 6 8 i i PRON pipe-0115 6 9 argue argue VERB pipe-0115 6 10 we we PRON pipe-0115 6 11 need need VERB pipe-0115 6 12 more more ADJ pipe-0115 6 13 debate debate NOUN pipe-0115 6 14 before before SCONJ pipe-0115 6 15 we we PRON pipe-0115 6 16 take take VERB pipe-0115 6 17 it it PRON pipe-0115 6 18 as as ADP pipe-0115 6 19 a a DET pipe-0115 6 20 settled settle VERB pipe-0115 6 21 concept concept NOUN pipe-0115 6 22 in in ADP pipe-0115 6 23 our our PRON pipe-0115 6 24 field field NOUN pipe-0115 6 25 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 7 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 7 2 briefly briefly ADV pipe-0115 7 3 introduce introduce VERB pipe-0115 7 4 some some DET pipe-0115 7 5 alternative alternative ADJ pipe-0115 7 6 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 7 7 from from ADP pipe-0115 7 8 education education NOUN pipe-0115 7 9 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 7 10 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 7 11 research research NOUN pipe-0115 7 12 as as ADP pipe-0115 7 13 a a DET pipe-0115 7 14 way way NOUN pipe-0115 7 15 to to PART pipe-0115 7 16 move move VERB pipe-0115 7 17 the the DET pipe-0115 7 18 discussion discussion NOUN pipe-0115 7 19 forward forward ADV pipe-0115 7 20 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 8 1 by by ADP pipe-0115 8 2 eveline eveline PROPN pipe-0115 8 3 houtman houtman NOUN pipe-0115 8 4 introduction introduction NOUN pipe-0115 8 5 the the DET pipe-0115 8 6 negotiations negotiation NOUN pipe-0115 8 7 among among ADP pipe-0115 8 8 kids kid NOUN pipe-0115 8 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 8 10 parents parent NOUN pipe-0115 8 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 8 12 educators educator NOUN pipe-0115 8 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 8 14 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 8 15 technologists technologist NOUN pipe-0115 8 16 over over ADP pipe-0115 8 17 the the DET pipe-0115 8 18 shape shape NOUN pipe-0115 8 19 of of ADP pipe-0115 8 20 youth youth NOUN pipe-0115 8 21 online online ADJ pipe-0115 8 22 participation participation NOUN pipe-0115 8 23 is be AUX pipe-0115 8 24 also also ADV pipe-0115 8 25 a a DET pipe-0115 8 26 site site NOUN pipe-0115 8 27 of of ADP pipe-0115 8 28 struggle struggle NOUN pipe-0115 8 29 over over ADP pipe-0115 8 30 what what PRON pipe-0115 8 31 counts count VERB pipe-0115 8 32 as as ADP pipe-0115 8 33 legitimate legitimate ADJ pipe-0115 8 34 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 8 35 of of ADP pipe-0115 8 36 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 8 37 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 8 38 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 8 39 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 9 1 any any DET pipe-0115 9 2 discussion discussion NOUN pipe-0115 9 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 9 4 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 9 5 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 9 6 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 9 7 is be AUX pipe-0115 9 8 unavoidably unavoidably ADV pipe-0115 9 9 normative normative ADJ pipe-0115 9 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 10 1 what what PRON pipe-0115 10 2 counts count VERB pipe-0115 10 3 as as ADP pipe-0115 10 4 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 10 5 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 10 6 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 10 7 is be AUX pipe-0115 10 8 a a DET pipe-0115 10 9 question question NOUN pipe-0115 10 10 of of ADP pipe-0115 10 11 collective collective ADJ pipe-0115 10 12 values value NOUN pipe-0115 10 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 10 14 values value NOUN pipe-0115 10 15 that that PRON pipe-0115 10 16 are be AUX pipe-0115 10 17 constantly constantly ADV pipe-0115 10 18 being be AUX pipe-0115 10 19 contested contest VERB pipe-0115 10 20 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 10 21 negotiated negotiate VERB pipe-0115 10 22 among among ADP pipe-0115 10 23 different different ADJ pipe-0115 10 24 social social ADJ pipe-0115 10 25 groups group NOUN pipe-0115 10 26 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 11 1 periods period NOUN pipe-0115 11 2 of of ADP pipe-0115 11 3 cultural cultural ADJ pipe-0115 11 4 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 11 5 technological technological ADJ pipe-0115 11 6 flux flux NOUN pipe-0115 11 7 open open ADJ pipe-0115 11 8 up up ADP pipe-0115 11 9 new new ADJ pipe-0115 11 10 areas area NOUN pipe-0115 11 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 11 12 debate debate NOUN pipe-0115 11 13 about about ADP pipe-0115 11 14 what what PRON pipe-0115 11 15 should should AUX pipe-0115 11 16 count count VERB pipe-0115 11 17 as as ADP pipe-0115 11 18 part part NOUN pipe-0115 11 19 of of ADP pipe-0115 11 20 our our PRON pipe-0115 11 21 common common ADJ pipe-0115 11 22 culture culture NOUN pipe-0115 11 23 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 11 24 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 11 25 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 12 1     SPACE pipe-0115 12 2 – – PUNCT pipe-0115 12 3 from from ADP pipe-0115 12 4 the the DET pipe-0115 12 5 report report NOUN pipe-0115 12 6 of of ADP pipe-0115 12 7 the the DET pipe-0115 12 8 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 12 9 youth youth NOUN pipe-0115 12 10 project project NOUN pipe-0115 12 11 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 12 12 ito ito PROPN pipe-0115 12 13 et et PROPN pipe-0115 12 14 al al PROPN pipe-0115 12 15 . . PROPN pipe-0115 12 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 12 17 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 12 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 12 19 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 12 20 23 23 NUM pipe-0115 12 21 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 13 1 our our PRON pipe-0115 13 2 notions notion NOUN pipe-0115 13 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 13 4 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 13 5 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 13 6 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 13 7 are be AUX pipe-0115 13 8 in in ADP pipe-0115 13 9 flux flux NOUN pipe-0115 13 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 14 1 new new ADJ pipe-0115 14 2 technologies technology NOUN pipe-0115 14 3 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 14 4 new new ADJ pipe-0115 14 5 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 14 6 clamor clamor VERB pipe-0115 14 7 for for ADP pipe-0115 14 8 our our PRON pipe-0115 14 9 attention attention NOUN pipe-0115 14 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 14 11 including include VERB pipe-0115 14 12 an an DET pipe-0115 14 13 increasing increase VERB pipe-0115 14 14 array array NOUN pipe-0115 14 15 of of ADP pipe-0115 14 16 social social ADJ pipe-0115 14 17 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 14 18 platforms platform NOUN pipe-0115 14 19 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 14 20 mobile mobile ADJ pipe-0115 14 21 devices device NOUN pipe-0115 14 22 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 14 23 new new ADJ pipe-0115 14 24 participatory participatory ADJ pipe-0115 14 25 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 14 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 14 27 such such ADJ pipe-0115 14 28 as as ADP pipe-0115 14 29 gaming gaming NOUN pipe-0115 14 30 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 14 31 gamification gamification NOUN pipe-0115 14 32 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 14 33 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 14 34 new new ADJ pipe-0115 14 35 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 14 36 of of ADP pipe-0115 14 37 scholarly scholarly ADJ pipe-0115 14 38 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 14 39 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 14 40 such such ADJ pipe-0115 14 41 as as ADP pipe-0115 14 42 academic academic ADJ pipe-0115 14 43 blogging blogging NOUN pipe-0115 14 44 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 14 45 peer peer NOUN pipe-0115 14 46 review review NOUN pipe-0115 14 47 via via ADP pipe-0115 14 48 tweet tweet PROPN pipe-0115 14 49 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 15 1 educators educator NOUN pipe-0115 15 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 15 3 including include VERB pipe-0115 15 4 librarians librarian NOUN pipe-0115 15 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 15 6 have have AUX pipe-0115 15 7 responded respond VERB pipe-0115 15 8 to to ADP pipe-0115 15 9 the the DET pipe-0115 15 10 challenges challenge NOUN pipe-0115 15 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 15 12 21st 21st ADJ pipe-0115 15 13 century century NOUN pipe-0115 15 14 learners learner NOUN pipe-0115 15 15 by by ADP pipe-0115 15 16 identifying identify VERB pipe-0115 15 17 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 15 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 15 19 competencies competency NOUN pipe-0115 15 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 15 21 fluencies fluency NOUN pipe-0115 15 22 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 15 23 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 15 24 to to PART pipe-0115 15 25 be be AUX pipe-0115 15 26 taught teach VERB pipe-0115 15 27 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 15 28 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 15 29 these these PRON pipe-0115 15 30 are be AUX pipe-0115 15 31 also also ADV pipe-0115 15 32 in in ADP pipe-0115 15 33 flux flux NOUN pipe-0115 15 34 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 15 35 with with ADP pipe-0115 15 36 the the DET pipe-0115 15 37 concepts concept NOUN pipe-0115 15 38 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 15 39 methods method NOUN pipe-0115 15 40 often often ADV pipe-0115 15 41 contested contest VERB pipe-0115 15 42 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 16 1 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 16 2 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 16 3 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 16 4 are be AUX pipe-0115 16 5 core core ADJ pipe-0115 16 6 values value NOUN pipe-0115 16 7 in in ADP pipe-0115 16 8 librarianship librarianship NOUN pipe-0115 16 9 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 17 1 we we PRON pipe-0115 17 2 ’re ’re AUX pipe-0115 17 3 having have VERB pipe-0115 17 4 our our PRON pipe-0115 17 5 own own ADJ pipe-0115 17 6 discussions discussion NOUN pipe-0115 17 7 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 17 8 debates debate NOUN pipe-0115 17 9 in in ADP pipe-0115 17 10 our our PRON pipe-0115 17 11 workplaces workplace NOUN pipe-0115 17 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 17 13 at at ADP pipe-0115 17 14 conferences conference NOUN pipe-0115 17 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 17 16 online online ADJ pipe-0115 17 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 17 18 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 17 19 in in ADP pipe-0115 17 20 the the DET pipe-0115 17 21 literature literature NOUN pipe-0115 17 22 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 18 1 our our PRON pipe-0115 18 2 associations association NOUN pipe-0115 18 3 have have AUX pipe-0115 18 4 also also ADV pipe-0115 18 5 weighed weigh VERB pipe-0115 18 6 in in ADV pipe-0115 18 7 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 19 1 this this DET pipe-0115 19 2 year year NOUN pipe-0115 19 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 19 4 the the DET pipe-0115 19 5 american american PROPN pipe-0115 19 6 library library PROPN pipe-0115 19 7 association association PROPN pipe-0115 19 8 has have AUX pipe-0115 19 9 published publish VERB pipe-0115 19 10 two two NUM pipe-0115 19 11 reports report NOUN pipe-0115 19 12 dealing deal VERB pipe-0115 19 13 with with ADP pipe-0115 19 14 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 19 15 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 19 16 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 20 1 the the DET pipe-0115 20 2 report report NOUN pipe-0115 20 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 20 4 the the DET pipe-0115 20 5 office office NOUN pipe-0115 20 6 for for ADP pipe-0115 20 7 information information NOUN pipe-0115 20 8 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 20 9 policy policy NOUN pipe-0115 20 10 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 20 11 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 20 12 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 20 13 task task NOUN pipe-0115 20 14 force force NOUN pipe-0115 20 15 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 20 16 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 20 17 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 20 18 defines define VERB pipe-0115 20 19 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 20 20 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 20 21 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 20 22 discusses discuss VERB pipe-0115 20 23 public public ADJ pipe-0115 20 24 policy policy NOUN pipe-0115 20 25 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 20 26 it it PRON pipe-0115 20 27 affects affect VERB pipe-0115 20 28 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 20 29 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 20 30 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 20 31 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 20 32 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 21 1 the the DET pipe-0115 21 2 association association PROPN pipe-0115 21 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 21 4 college college PROPN pipe-0115 21 5 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 21 6 research research NOUN pipe-0115 21 7 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 21 8 ’ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 21 9 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 21 10 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 21 11 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 21 12 white white ADJ pipe-0115 21 13 paper paper NOUN pipe-0115 21 14 looks look VERB pipe-0115 21 15 at at ADP pipe-0115 21 16 the the DET pipe-0115 21 17 intersections intersection NOUN pipe-0115 21 18 between between ADP pipe-0115 21 19 new new ADJ pipe-0115 21 20 models model NOUN pipe-0115 21 21 of of ADP pipe-0115 21 22 scholarly scholarly ADJ pipe-0115 21 23 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 21 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 21 25 information information NOUN pipe-0115 21 26 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 21 27 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 21 28 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 21 29 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 21 30 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 21 31 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 22 1 we we PRON pipe-0115 22 2 also also ADV pipe-0115 22 3 look look VERB pipe-0115 22 4 to to ADP pipe-0115 22 5 other other ADJ pipe-0115 22 6 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 22 7 to to PART pipe-0115 22 8 see see VERB pipe-0115 22 9 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 22 10 their their PRON pipe-0115 22 11 perspectives perspective NOUN pipe-0115 22 12 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 22 13 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 22 14 can can AUX pipe-0115 22 15 inform inform VERB pipe-0115 22 16 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 22 17 enrich enrich VERB pipe-0115 22 18 our our PRON pipe-0115 22 19 discussions discussion NOUN pipe-0115 22 20 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 23 1 librarianship librarianship NOUN pipe-0115 23 2 is be AUX pipe-0115 23 3 a a DET pipe-0115 23 4 relatively relatively ADV pipe-0115 23 5 small small ADJ pipe-0115 23 6 field field NOUN pipe-0115 23 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 23 8 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 23 9 like like ADP pipe-0115 23 10 a a DET pipe-0115 23 11 small small ADJ pipe-0115 23 12 country country NOUN pipe-0115 23 13 we we PRON pipe-0115 23 14 need need VERB pipe-0115 23 15 to to PART pipe-0115 23 16 be be AUX pipe-0115 23 17 aware aware ADJ pipe-0115 23 18 of of ADP pipe-0115 23 19 the the DET pipe-0115 23 20 language language NOUN pipe-0115 23 21 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 23 22 culture culture NOUN pipe-0115 23 23 of of ADP pipe-0115 23 24 our our PRON pipe-0115 23 25 larger large ADJ pipe-0115 23 26 neighbors neighbor NOUN pipe-0115 23 27 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 24 1 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 24 2 from from ADP pipe-0115 24 3 other other ADJ pipe-0115 24 4 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 24 5 may may AUX pipe-0115 24 6 enrich enrich VERB pipe-0115 24 7 our our PRON pipe-0115 24 8 discussions discussion NOUN pipe-0115 24 9 by by ADP pipe-0115 24 10 challenging challenge VERB pipe-0115 24 11 our our PRON pipe-0115 24 12 assumptions assumption NOUN pipe-0115 24 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 24 14 pointing point VERB pipe-0115 24 15 us we PRON pipe-0115 24 16 in in ADP pipe-0115 24 17 new new ADJ pipe-0115 24 18 directions direction NOUN pipe-0115 24 19 for for ADP pipe-0115 24 20 action action NOUN pipe-0115 24 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 24 22 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 24 23 giving give VERB pipe-0115 24 24 us we PRON pipe-0115 24 25 new new ADJ pipe-0115 24 26 ways way NOUN pipe-0115 24 27 to to PART pipe-0115 24 28 communicate communicate VERB pipe-0115 24 29 with with ADP pipe-0115 24 30 our our PRON pipe-0115 24 31 communities community NOUN pipe-0115 24 32 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 25 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 25 2 this this DET pipe-0115 25 3 article article NOUN pipe-0115 25 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 25 5 i i PRON pipe-0115 25 6 look look VERB pipe-0115 25 7 at at ADP pipe-0115 25 8 a a DET pipe-0115 25 9 number number NOUN pipe-0115 25 10 of of ADP pipe-0115 25 11 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 25 12 from from ADP pipe-0115 25 13 other other ADJ pipe-0115 25 14 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 25 15 that that PRON pipe-0115 25 16 have have VERB pipe-0115 25 17 something something PRON pipe-0115 25 18 to to PART pipe-0115 25 19 say say VERB pipe-0115 25 20 to to ADP pipe-0115 25 21 us we PRON pipe-0115 25 22 in in ADP pipe-0115 25 23 the the DET pipe-0115 25 24 library library PROPN pipe-0115 25 25 world world NOUN pipe-0115 25 26 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 26 1 a a DET pipe-0115 26 2 conceptual conceptual ADJ pipe-0115 26 3 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 26 4 is be AUX pipe-0115 26 5 simply simply ADV pipe-0115 26 6 a a DET pipe-0115 26 7 structure structure NOUN pipe-0115 26 8 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 26 9 model model NOUN pipe-0115 26 10 that that PRON pipe-0115 26 11 helps help VERB pipe-0115 26 12 us we PRON pipe-0115 26 13 make make VERB pipe-0115 26 14 meaning meaning NOUN pipe-0115 26 15 of of ADP pipe-0115 26 16 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 26 17 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 26 18 phenomena phenomenon NOUN pipe-0115 26 19 in in ADP pipe-0115 26 20 ways way NOUN pipe-0115 26 21 that that PRON pipe-0115 26 22 lead lead VERB pipe-0115 26 23 to to ADP pipe-0115 26 24 greater great ADJ pipe-0115 26 25 clarity clarity NOUN pipe-0115 26 26 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 26 27 coherence coherence NOUN pipe-0115 26 28 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 27 1 a a DET pipe-0115 27 2 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 27 3 can can AUX pipe-0115 27 4 be be AUX pipe-0115 27 5 thought think VERB pipe-0115 27 6 of of ADP pipe-0115 27 7 variously variously ADV pipe-0115 27 8 as as ADP pipe-0115 27 9 a a DET pipe-0115 27 10 lens lens NOUN pipe-0115 27 11 through through ADP pipe-0115 27 12 which which PRON pipe-0115 27 13 to to PART pipe-0115 27 14 view view VERB pipe-0115 27 15 the the DET pipe-0115 27 16 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 27 17 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 27 18 a a DET pipe-0115 27 19 map map NOUN pipe-0115 27 20 of of ADP pipe-0115 27 21 the the DET pipe-0115 27 22 territory territory NOUN pipe-0115 27 23 under under ADP pipe-0115 27 24 consideration consideration NOUN pipe-0115 27 25 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 27 26 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 27 27 a a DET pipe-0115 27 28 working work VERB pipe-0115 27 29 tool tool NOUN pipe-0115 27 30 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 27 31 bloomberg bloomberg PROPN pipe-0115 27 32 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 27 33 volpe volpe PROPN pipe-0115 27 34 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 27 35 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 27 36 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 27 37 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 28 1 conceptual conceptual ADJ pipe-0115 28 2 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 28 3 can can AUX pipe-0115 28 4 allow allow VERB pipe-0115 28 5 us we PRON pipe-0115 28 6 to to PART pipe-0115 28 7 step step VERB pipe-0115 28 8 back back ADV pipe-0115 28 9 from from ADP pipe-0115 28 10 the the DET pipe-0115 28 11 day day NOUN pipe-0115 28 12 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 28 13 to to ADP pipe-0115 28 14 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 28 15 day day NOUN pipe-0115 28 16 to to PART pipe-0115 28 17 frame frame NOUN pipe-0115 28 18 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 28 19 in in ADP pipe-0115 28 20 a a DET pipe-0115 28 21 larger large ADJ pipe-0115 28 22 context context NOUN pipe-0115 28 23 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 29 1 alternatively alternatively ADV pipe-0115 29 2 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 29 3 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 29 4 may may AUX pipe-0115 29 5 guide guide VERB pipe-0115 29 6 our our PRON pipe-0115 29 7 day day NOUN pipe-0115 29 8 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 29 9 to to ADP pipe-0115 29 10 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 29 11 day day NOUN pipe-0115 29 12 actions action NOUN pipe-0115 29 13 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 29 14 practice practice NOUN pipe-0115 29 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 30 1 even even ADV pipe-0115 30 2 within within ADP pipe-0115 30 3 the the DET pipe-0115 30 4 same same ADJ pipe-0115 30 5 field field NOUN pipe-0115 30 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 30 7 different different ADJ pipe-0115 30 8 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 30 9 can can AUX pipe-0115 30 10 map map VERB pipe-0115 30 11 the the DET pipe-0115 30 12 same same ADJ pipe-0115 30 13 territory territory NOUN pipe-0115 30 14 in in ADP pipe-0115 30 15 different different ADJ pipe-0115 30 16 ways way NOUN pipe-0115 30 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 31 1 for for ADP pipe-0115 31 2 example example NOUN pipe-0115 31 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 31 4 the the DET pipe-0115 31 5 acrl acrl ADJ pipe-0115 31 6 information information NOUN pipe-0115 31 7 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 31 8 competency competency NOUN pipe-0115 31 9 standards standard NOUN pipe-0115 31 10 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 31 11 2000 2000 NUM pipe-0115 31 12 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 31 13 can can AUX pipe-0115 31 14 be be AUX pipe-0115 31 15 understood understand VERB pipe-0115 31 16 as as ADP pipe-0115 31 17 one one NUM pipe-0115 31 18 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 31 19 for for ADP pipe-0115 31 20 information information NOUN pipe-0115 31 21 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 31 22 in in ADP pipe-0115 31 23 the the DET pipe-0115 31 24 context context NOUN pipe-0115 31 25 of of ADP pipe-0115 31 26 higher high ADJ pipe-0115 31 27 education education NOUN pipe-0115 31 28 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 32 1 the the DET pipe-0115 32 2 sconul sconul NOUN pipe-0115 32 3 seven seven NUM pipe-0115 32 4 pillars pillar NOUN pipe-0115 32 5 of of ADP pipe-0115 32 6 information information NOUN pipe-0115 32 7 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 32 8 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 32 9 2011 2011 NUM pipe-0115 32 10 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 32 11 provide provide VERB pipe-0115 32 12 an an DET pipe-0115 32 13 alternative alternative ADJ pipe-0115 32 14 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 32 15 for for ADP pipe-0115 32 16 the the DET pipe-0115 32 17 same same ADJ pipe-0115 32 18 area area NOUN pipe-0115 32 19 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 33 1 unless unless SCONJ pipe-0115 33 2 they they PRON pipe-0115 33 3 rise rise VERB pipe-0115 33 4 to to ADP pipe-0115 33 5 the the DET pipe-0115 33 6 level level NOUN pipe-0115 33 7 of of ADP pipe-0115 33 8 standards standard NOUN pipe-0115 33 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 33 10 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 33 11 are be AUX pipe-0115 33 12 not not PART pipe-0115 33 13 fixed fix VERB pipe-0115 33 14 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 33 15 unchanging unchanging ADJ pipe-0115 33 16 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 33 17 rather rather ADV pipe-0115 33 18 evolve evolve VERB pipe-0115 33 19 together together ADV pipe-0115 33 20 with with ADP pipe-0115 33 21 our our PRON pipe-0115 33 22 changing change VERB pipe-0115 33 23 understandings understanding NOUN pipe-0115 33 24 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 33 25 changing change VERB pipe-0115 33 26 circumstances circumstance NOUN pipe-0115 33 27 — — PUNCT pipe-0115 33 28 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 33 29 even even ADV pipe-0115 33 30 standards standard NOUN pipe-0115 33 31 undergo undergo VERB pipe-0115 33 32 periodic periodic ADJ pipe-0115 33 33 revision revision NOUN pipe-0115 33 34 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 34 1 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 34 2 from from ADP pipe-0115 34 3 other other ADJ pipe-0115 34 4 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 34 5 push push VERB pipe-0115 34 6 us we PRON pipe-0115 34 7 to to PART pipe-0115 34 8 think think VERB pipe-0115 34 9 outside outside ADP pipe-0115 34 10 the the DET pipe-0115 34 11 librarianship librarianship NOUN pipe-0115 34 12 box box NOUN pipe-0115 34 13 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 35 1 we we PRON pipe-0115 35 2 can can AUX pipe-0115 35 3 then then ADV pipe-0115 35 4 work work VERB pipe-0115 35 5 elements element NOUN pipe-0115 35 6 of of ADP pipe-0115 35 7 what what PRON pipe-0115 35 8 we we PRON pipe-0115 35 9 discover discover VERB pipe-0115 35 10 back back ADV pipe-0115 35 11 into into ADP pipe-0115 35 12 our our PRON pipe-0115 35 13 own own ADJ pipe-0115 35 14 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 35 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 36 1 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 36 2 is be AUX pipe-0115 36 3 one one NUM pipe-0115 36 4 non non ADJ pipe-0115 36 5 - - ADJ pipe-0115 36 6 library library ADJ pipe-0115 36 7 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 36 8 centric centric NOUN pipe-0115 36 9 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 36 10 that that PRON pipe-0115 36 11 has have AUX pipe-0115 36 12 already already ADV pipe-0115 36 13 been be AUX pipe-0115 36 14 presented present VERB pipe-0115 36 15 to to ADP pipe-0115 36 16 the the DET pipe-0115 36 17 library library NOUN pipe-0115 36 18 world world NOUN pipe-0115 36 19 as as ADP pipe-0115 36 20 a a DET pipe-0115 36 21 way way NOUN pipe-0115 36 22 to to PART pipe-0115 36 23 help help VERB pipe-0115 36 24 us we PRON pipe-0115 36 25 conceptualize conceptualize VERB pipe-0115 36 26 the the DET pipe-0115 36 27 new new ADJ pipe-0115 36 28 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 36 29 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 36 30 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 37 1 the the DET pipe-0115 37 2 brainchild brainchild NOUN pipe-0115 37 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 37 4 u.k u.k PROPN pipe-0115 37 5 . . PROPN pipe-0115 37 6 new new ADJ pipe-0115 37 7 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 37 8 researcher researcher NOUN pipe-0115 37 9 sue sue NOUN pipe-0115 37 10 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 37 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 37 12 it it PRON pipe-0115 37 13 first first ADV pipe-0115 37 14 emerged emerge VERB pipe-0115 37 15 in in ADP pipe-0115 37 16 2007 2007 NUM pipe-0115 37 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 38 1 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 38 2 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 38 3 her her PRON pipe-0115 38 4 co co NOUN pipe-0115 38 5 - - NOUN pipe-0115 38 6 authors author NOUN pipe-0115 38 7 define define VERB pipe-0115 38 8 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 38 9 as as ADP pipe-0115 38 10 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 38 11 the the DET pipe-0115 38 12 ability ability NOUN pipe-0115 38 13 to to PART pipe-0115 38 14 read read VERB pipe-0115 38 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 16 write write VERB pipe-0115 38 17 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 38 18 interact interact VERB pipe-0115 38 19 across across ADP pipe-0115 38 20 a a DET pipe-0115 38 21 range range NOUN pipe-0115 38 22 of of ADP pipe-0115 38 23 platforms platform NOUN pipe-0115 38 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 25 tools tool NOUN pipe-0115 38 26 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 38 27 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 38 28 from from ADP pipe-0115 38 29 signing signing NOUN pipe-0115 38 30 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 38 31 orality orality NOUN pipe-0115 38 32 through through ADP pipe-0115 38 33 handwriting handwriting NOUN pipe-0115 38 34 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 35 print print NOUN pipe-0115 38 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 37 tv tv NOUN pipe-0115 38 38 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 39 radio radio NOUN pipe-0115 38 40 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 38 41 films film NOUN pipe-0115 38 42 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 43 to to ADP pipe-0115 38 44 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 38 45 social social ADJ pipe-0115 38 46 networks network NOUN pipe-0115 38 47 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 38 48 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 38 49 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 38 50 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 51 joseph joseph PROPN pipe-0115 38 52 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 53 laccetti laccetti PROPN pipe-0115 38 54 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 55 mason mason PROPN pipe-0115 38 56 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 57 mills mill NOUN pipe-0115 38 58 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 59 perril perril PROPN pipe-0115 38 60 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 61 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 38 62 pullinger pullinger NOUN pipe-0115 38 63 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 38 64 2007 2007 NUM pipe-0115 38 65 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 38 66 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 39 1 academic academic PROPN pipe-0115 39 2 librarian librarian PROPN pipe-0115 39 3 tom tom PROPN pipe-0115 39 4 ipri ipri PROPN pipe-0115 39 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 39 6 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 39 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 39 8 adds add VERB pipe-0115 39 9 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 39 10 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 39 11 the the DET pipe-0115 39 12 essential essential ADJ pipe-0115 39 13 idea idea NOUN pipe-0115 39 14 here here ADV pipe-0115 39 15 is be AUX pipe-0115 39 16 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 39 17 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 39 18 is be AUX pipe-0115 39 19 concerned concern VERB pipe-0115 39 20 with with ADP pipe-0115 39 21 mapping mapping NOUN pipe-0115 39 22 meaning meaning NOUN pipe-0115 39 23 across across ADP pipe-0115 39 24 different different ADJ pipe-0115 39 25 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 39 26 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 39 27 not not PART pipe-0115 39 28 with with ADP pipe-0115 39 29 developing develop VERB pipe-0115 39 30 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 39 31 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 39 32 about about ADP pipe-0115 39 33 various various ADJ pipe-0115 39 34 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 39 35 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 39 36 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 40 1 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 40 2 has have AUX pipe-0115 40 3 been be AUX pipe-0115 40 4 heavily heavily ADV pipe-0115 40 5 promoted promote VERB pipe-0115 40 6 in in ADP pipe-0115 40 7 the the DET pipe-0115 40 8 library library NOUN pipe-0115 40 9 world world NOUN pipe-0115 40 10 over over ADP pipe-0115 40 11 the the DET pipe-0115 40 12 last last ADJ pipe-0115 40 13 few few ADJ pipe-0115 40 14 years year NOUN pipe-0115 40 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 40 16 with with ADP pipe-0115 40 17 discussion discussion NOUN pipe-0115 40 18 taking take VERB pipe-0115 40 19 place place NOUN pipe-0115 40 20 on on ADP pipe-0115 40 21 librarian librarian ADJ pipe-0115 40 22 blogs blog NOUN pipe-0115 40 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 40 24 particularly particularly ADV pipe-0115 40 25 the the DET pipe-0115 40 26 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 40 27 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 40 28 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 40 29 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 40 30 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 40 31 in in ADP pipe-0115 40 32 journal journal NOUN pipe-0115 40 33 articles article NOUN pipe-0115 40 34 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 40 35 andretta andretta PROPN pipe-0115 40 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 40 37 2009 2009 NUM pipe-0115 40 38 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 40 39 ipri ipri PROPN pipe-0115 40 40 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 40 41 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 40 42 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 40 43 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 40 44 in in ADP pipe-0115 40 45 conference conference NOUN pipe-0115 40 46 presentations presentation NOUN pipe-0115 40 47 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 40 48 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 40 49 even even ADV pipe-0115 40 50 in in ADP pipe-0115 40 51 entire entire ADJ pipe-0115 40 52 conferences conference NOUN pipe-0115 40 53 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 41 1 the the DET pipe-0115 41 2 term term NOUN pipe-0115 41 3 has have AUX pipe-0115 41 4 penetrated penetrate VERB pipe-0115 41 5 into into ADP pipe-0115 41 6 all all DET pipe-0115 41 7 areas area NOUN pipe-0115 41 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 41 9 librarianship librarianship NOUN pipe-0115 41 10 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 41 11 although although SCONJ pipe-0115 41 12 this this PRON pipe-0115 41 13 does do AUX pipe-0115 41 14 n’t not PART pipe-0115 41 15 necessarily necessarily ADV pipe-0115 41 16 equate equate ADJ pipe-0115 41 17 to to ADP pipe-0115 41 18 widespread widespread ADJ pipe-0115 41 19 adoption adoption NOUN pipe-0115 41 20 ): ): PUNCT pipe-0115 41 21 public public ADJ pipe-0115 41 22 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 41 23 school school NOUN pipe-0115 41 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 41 25 special special ADJ pipe-0115 41 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 41 27 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 41 28 academic academic ADJ pipe-0115 41 29 librarianship librarianship NOUN pipe-0115 41 30 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 42 1 the the DET pipe-0115 42 2 idea idea NOUN pipe-0115 42 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 42 4 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 42 5 resonates resonate VERB pipe-0115 42 6 for for ADP pipe-0115 42 7 many many ADJ pipe-0115 42 8 people people NOUN pipe-0115 42 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 42 10 who who PRON pipe-0115 42 11 see see VERB pipe-0115 42 12 it it PRON pipe-0115 42 13 as as ADP pipe-0115 42 14 capturing capture VERB pipe-0115 42 15 important important ADJ pipe-0115 42 16 ideas idea NOUN pipe-0115 42 17 about about ADP pipe-0115 42 18 the the DET pipe-0115 42 19 new new ADJ pipe-0115 42 20 kinds kind NOUN pipe-0115 42 21 of of ADP pipe-0115 42 22 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 42 23 taking take VERB pipe-0115 42 24 place place NOUN pipe-0115 42 25 all all ADV pipe-0115 42 26 around around ADP pipe-0115 42 27 us we PRON pipe-0115 42 28 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 43 1 the the DET pipe-0115 43 2 promotion promotion NOUN pipe-0115 43 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 43 4 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 43 5 has have AUX pipe-0115 43 6 certainly certainly ADV pipe-0115 43 7 brought bring VERB pipe-0115 43 8 to to ADP pipe-0115 43 9 the the DET pipe-0115 43 10 fore fore NOUN pipe-0115 43 11 the the DET pipe-0115 43 12 issue issue NOUN pipe-0115 43 13 of of ADP pipe-0115 43 14 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 43 15 to to PART pipe-0115 43 16 incorporate incorporate VERB pipe-0115 43 17 the the DET pipe-0115 43 18 new new ADJ pipe-0115 43 19 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 43 20 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 43 21 into into ADP pipe-0115 43 22 our our PRON pipe-0115 43 23 practice practice NOUN pipe-0115 43 24 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 44 1 the the DET pipe-0115 44 2 term term NOUN pipe-0115 44 3 has have AUX pipe-0115 44 4 also also ADV pipe-0115 44 5 been be AUX pipe-0115 44 6 critiqued critique VERB pipe-0115 44 7 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 44 8 debated debate VERB pipe-0115 44 9 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 44 10 even even ADV pipe-0115 44 11 its its PRON pipe-0115 44 12 promoters promoter NOUN pipe-0115 44 13 recognize recognize VERB pipe-0115 44 14 it it PRON pipe-0115 44 15 as as ADP pipe-0115 44 16 divisive divisive ADJ pipe-0115 44 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 45 1 lane lane PROPN pipe-0115 45 2 wilkinson wilkinson PROPN pipe-0115 45 3 describes describe VERB pipe-0115 45 4 a a DET pipe-0115 45 5 presentation presentation NOUN pipe-0115 45 6 he he PRON pipe-0115 45 7 gave give VERB pipe-0115 45 8 at at ADP pipe-0115 45 9 loex loex NOUN pipe-0115 45 10 in in ADP pipe-0115 45 11 2011 2011 NUM pipe-0115 45 12 in in ADP pipe-0115 45 13 which which PRON pipe-0115 45 14 he he PRON pipe-0115 45 15 asked ask VERB pipe-0115 45 16 his his PRON pipe-0115 45 17 audience audience NOUN pipe-0115 45 18 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 45 19 many many ADJ pipe-0115 45 20 people people NOUN pipe-0115 45 21 thought think VERB pipe-0115 45 22 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 45 23 was be AUX pipe-0115 45 24 a a DET pipe-0115 45 25 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 45 26 meaningless meaningless ADJ pipe-0115 45 27 buzzword buzzword NOUN pipe-0115 45 28 without without ADP pipe-0115 45 29 substance substance NOUN pipe-0115 45 30 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 45 31 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 46 1 according accord VERB pipe-0115 46 2 to to ADP pipe-0115 46 3 wilkinson wilkinson PROPN pipe-0115 46 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 46 5 half half DET pipe-0115 46 6 the the DET pipe-0115 46 7 standing stand VERB pipe-0115 46 8 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 46 9 room room NOUN pipe-0115 46 10 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 46 11 only only ADV pipe-0115 46 12 crowd crowd NOUN pipe-0115 46 13 put put VERB pipe-0115 46 14 up up ADP pipe-0115 46 15 their their PRON pipe-0115 46 16 hands hand NOUN pipe-0115 46 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 47 1 for for ADP pipe-0115 47 2 this this DET pipe-0115 47 3 reason reason NOUN pipe-0115 47 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 47 5 it it PRON pipe-0115 47 6 can can AUX pipe-0115 47 7 be be AUX pipe-0115 47 8 surprising surprising ADJ pipe-0115 47 9 to to PART pipe-0115 47 10 see see VERB pipe-0115 47 11 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 47 12 being be AUX pipe-0115 47 13 presented present VERB pipe-0115 47 14 as as ADP pipe-0115 47 15 a a DET pipe-0115 47 16 settled settle VERB pipe-0115 47 17 concept concept NOUN pipe-0115 47 18 in in ADP pipe-0115 47 19 a a DET pipe-0115 47 20 number number NOUN pipe-0115 47 21 of of ADP pipe-0115 47 22 venues venue NOUN pipe-0115 47 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 47 24 including include VERB pipe-0115 47 25 at at ADP pipe-0115 47 26 the the DET pipe-0115 47 27 association association NOUN pipe-0115 47 28 level level NOUN pipe-0115 47 29 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 48 1 for for ADP pipe-0115 48 2 example example NOUN pipe-0115 48 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 48 4 the the DET pipe-0115 48 5 acrl acrl NOUN pipe-0115 48 6 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 48 7 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 48 8 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 48 9 white white ADJ pipe-0115 48 10 paper paper PROPN pipe-0115 48 11 suggests suggest VERB pipe-0115 48 12 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 48 13 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 48 14 may may AUX pipe-0115 48 15 be be AUX pipe-0115 48 16 useful useful ADJ pipe-0115 48 17 in in ADP pipe-0115 48 18 understanding understand VERB pipe-0115 48 19 the the DET pipe-0115 48 20 intersection intersection NOUN pipe-0115 48 21 of of ADP pipe-0115 48 22 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 48 23 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 48 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 48 25 scholarly scholarly ADJ pipe-0115 48 26 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 48 27 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 48 28 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 48 29 information information NOUN pipe-0115 48 30 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 48 31 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 49 1 the the DET pipe-0115 49 2 recommendations recommendation NOUN pipe-0115 49 3 made make VERB pipe-0115 49 4 by by ADP pipe-0115 49 5 the the DET pipe-0115 49 6 acrl acrl ADJ pipe-0115 49 7 information information NOUN pipe-0115 49 8 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 49 9 competency competency NOUN pipe-0115 49 10 standards standard NOUN pipe-0115 49 11 review review VERB pipe-0115 49 12 task task NOUN pipe-0115 49 13 force force NOUN pipe-0115 49 14 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 49 15 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 49 16 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 49 17 include include VERB pipe-0115 49 18 incorporating incorporate VERB pipe-0115 49 19 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 49 20 into into ADP pipe-0115 49 21 the the DET pipe-0115 49 22 revised revise VERB pipe-0115 49 23 information information NOUN pipe-0115 49 24 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 49 25 standards standard NOUN pipe-0115 49 26 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 50 1 there there PRON pipe-0115 50 2 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 50 3 a a DET pipe-0115 50 4 need need NOUN pipe-0115 50 5 for for ADP pipe-0115 50 6 further further ADJ pipe-0115 50 7 discussion discussion NOUN pipe-0115 50 8 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 50 9 debate debate NOUN pipe-0115 50 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 51 1 a a DET pipe-0115 51 2 key key ADJ pipe-0115 51 3 piece piece NOUN pipe-0115 51 4 missing miss VERB pipe-0115 51 5 from from ADP pipe-0115 51 6 the the DET pipe-0115 51 7 library library PROPN pipe-0115 51 8 community community NOUN pipe-0115 51 9 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 51 10 discussion discussion NOUN pipe-0115 51 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 51 12 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 51 13 is be AUX pipe-0115 51 14 any any DET pipe-0115 51 15 consideration consideration NOUN pipe-0115 51 16 of of ADP pipe-0115 51 17 other other ADJ pipe-0115 51 18 possible possible ADJ pipe-0115 51 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 51 20 alternative alternative ADJ pipe-0115 51 21 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 51 22 that that PRON pipe-0115 51 23 might might AUX pipe-0115 51 24 provide provide VERB pipe-0115 51 25 insight insight NOUN pipe-0115 51 26 into into ADP pipe-0115 51 27 the the DET pipe-0115 51 28 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 51 29 of of ADP pipe-0115 51 30 new new ADJ pipe-0115 51 31 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 51 32 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 51 33 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 52 1 it it PRON pipe-0115 52 2 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 52 3 important important ADJ pipe-0115 52 4 to to PART pipe-0115 52 5 remember remember VERB pipe-0115 52 6 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 52 7 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 52 8 ’s ’s ADJ pipe-0115 52 9 creator creator NOUN pipe-0115 52 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 52 11 sue sue PROPN pipe-0115 52 12 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 52 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 52 14 is be AUX pipe-0115 52 15 just just ADV pipe-0115 52 16 one one NUM pipe-0115 52 17 of of ADP pipe-0115 52 18 the the DET pipe-0115 52 19 many many ADJ pipe-0115 52 20 thousands thousand NOUN pipe-0115 52 21 currently currently ADV pipe-0115 52 22 researching research VERB pipe-0115 52 23 new new ADJ pipe-0115 52 24 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 52 25 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 52 26 new new ADJ pipe-0115 52 27 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 52 28 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 52 29 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 53 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 53 2 addition addition NOUN pipe-0115 53 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 53 4 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 53 5 was be AUX pipe-0115 53 6 introduced introduce VERB pipe-0115 53 7 to to ADP pipe-0115 53 8 the the DET pipe-0115 53 9 library library NOUN pipe-0115 53 10 world world NOUN pipe-0115 53 11 as as ADP pipe-0115 53 12 an an DET pipe-0115 53 13 emerging emerge VERB pipe-0115 53 14 concept concept NOUN pipe-0115 53 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 53 16 something something PRON pipe-0115 53 17 to to PART pipe-0115 53 18 keep keep VERB pipe-0115 53 19 our our PRON pipe-0115 53 20 eyes eye NOUN pipe-0115 53 21 on on ADP pipe-0115 53 22 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 53 23 ipri ipri PROPN pipe-0115 53 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 53 25 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 53 26 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 53 27 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 54 1 before before SCONJ pipe-0115 54 2 we we PRON pipe-0115 54 3 fully fully ADV pipe-0115 54 4 embrace embrace VERB pipe-0115 54 5 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 54 6 as as ADP pipe-0115 54 7 a a DET pipe-0115 54 8 settled settle VERB pipe-0115 54 9 concept concept NOUN pipe-0115 54 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 54 11 it it PRON pipe-0115 54 12 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 54 13 worth worth ADJ pipe-0115 54 14 looking look VERB pipe-0115 54 15 at at ADP pipe-0115 54 16 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 54 17 it it PRON pipe-0115 54 18 has have AUX pipe-0115 54 19 developed develop VERB pipe-0115 54 20 since since SCONJ pipe-0115 54 21 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 54 22 first first ADV pipe-0115 54 23 brought bring VERB pipe-0115 54 24 forward forward ADV pipe-0115 54 25 the the DET pipe-0115 54 26 idea idea NOUN pipe-0115 54 27 in in ADP pipe-0115 54 28 2007 2007 NUM pipe-0115 54 29 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 55 1 most most ADJ pipe-0115 55 2 people people NOUN pipe-0115 55 3 in in ADP pipe-0115 55 4 the the DET pipe-0115 55 5 library library PROPN pipe-0115 55 6 world world NOUN pipe-0115 55 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 55 8 i i PRON pipe-0115 55 9 suspect suspect VERB pipe-0115 55 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 55 11 know know VERB pipe-0115 55 12 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 55 13 through through ADP pipe-0115 55 14 its its PRON pipe-0115 55 15 definition definition NOUN pipe-0115 55 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 55 17 which which PRON pipe-0115 55 18 has have AUX pipe-0115 55 19 been be AUX pipe-0115 55 20 widely widely ADV pipe-0115 55 21 quoted quote VERB pipe-0115 55 22 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 56 1 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 56 2 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 56 3 her her PRON pipe-0115 56 4 co co NOUN pipe-0115 56 5 - - NOUN pipe-0115 56 6 authors author NOUN pipe-0115 56 7 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 56 8 2007 2007 NUM pipe-0115 56 9 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 56 10 go go VERB pipe-0115 56 11 further far ADV pipe-0115 56 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 56 13 however however ADV pipe-0115 56 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 56 15 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 56 16 propose propose VERB pipe-0115 56 17 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 56 18 as as ADP pipe-0115 56 19 a a DET pipe-0115 56 20 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 56 21 unifying unify VERB pipe-0115 56 22 perspective perspective NOUN pipe-0115 56 23 on on ADP pipe-0115 56 24 what what PRON pipe-0115 56 25 it it PRON pipe-0115 56 26 means mean VERB pipe-0115 56 27 to to PART pipe-0115 56 28 be be AUX pipe-0115 56 29 literate literate ADJ pipe-0115 56 30 in in ADP pipe-0115 56 31 the the DET pipe-0115 56 32 twenty twenty NUM pipe-0115 56 33 – – PUNCT pipe-0115 56 34 first first ADJ pipe-0115 56 35 century century NOUN pipe-0115 56 36 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 56 37 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 57 1 they they PRON pipe-0115 57 2 stress stress VERB pipe-0115 57 3 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 57 4 it it PRON pipe-0115 57 5 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 57 6 not not PART pipe-0115 57 7 just just ADV pipe-0115 57 8 about about ADP pipe-0115 57 9 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 57 10 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 57 11 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 57 12 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 57 13 about about ADP pipe-0115 57 14 all all DET pipe-0115 57 15 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 57 16 types type NOUN pipe-0115 57 17 across across ADP pipe-0115 57 18 time time NOUN pipe-0115 57 19 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 57 20 culture culture NOUN pipe-0115 57 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 57 22 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 57 23 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 57 24 it it PRON pipe-0115 57 25 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 57 26 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 57 27 an an DET pipe-0115 57 28 inclusive inclusive ADJ pipe-0115 57 29 concept concept NOUN pipe-0115 57 30 which which PRON pipe-0115 57 31 bridges bridge VERB pipe-0115 57 32 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 57 33 connects connect NOUN pipe-0115 57 34 past past NOUN pipe-0115 57 35 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 57 36 present present ADJ pipe-0115 57 37 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 57 38 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 57 39 hopefully hopefully ADV pipe-0115 57 40 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 57 41 future future ADJ pipe-0115 57 42 modalities modality NOUN pipe-0115 57 43 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 57 44 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 58 1 their their PRON pipe-0115 58 2 examples example NOUN pipe-0115 58 3 draw draw VERB pipe-0115 58 4 on on ADP pipe-0115 58 5 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 58 6 history history NOUN pipe-0115 58 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 58 8 orality orality NOUN pipe-0115 58 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 58 10 philosophy philosophy NOUN pipe-0115 58 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 58 12 literature literature NOUN pipe-0115 58 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 58 14 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 58 15 ethnography ethnography NOUN pipe-0115 58 16 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 58 17 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 59 1 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 59 2 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 59 3 presented present VERB pipe-0115 59 4 here here ADV pipe-0115 59 5 encompasses encompass VERB pipe-0115 59 6 everything everything PRON pipe-0115 59 7 from from ADP pipe-0115 59 8 forty forty NUM pipe-0115 59 9 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 59 10 thousand thousand NUM pipe-0115 59 11 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 59 12 year year NOUN pipe-0115 59 13 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 59 14 old old ADJ pipe-0115 59 15 cave cave NOUN pipe-0115 59 16 paintings painting NOUN pipe-0115 59 17 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 59 18 the the DET pipe-0115 59 19 earliest early ADJ pipe-0115 59 20 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 59 21 of of ADP pipe-0115 59 22 writing write VERB pipe-0115 59 23 through through ADP pipe-0115 59 24 oral oral ADJ pipe-0115 59 25 traditions tradition NOUN pipe-0115 59 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 59 27 including include VERB pipe-0115 59 28 non non ADJ pipe-0115 59 29 - - ADJ pipe-0115 59 30 western western ADJ pipe-0115 59 31 traditions tradition NOUN pipe-0115 59 32 such such ADJ pipe-0115 59 33 as as ADP pipe-0115 59 34 the the DET pipe-0115 59 35 dreaming dream VERB pipe-0115 59 36 songs song NOUN pipe-0115 59 37 of of ADP pipe-0115 59 38 the the DET pipe-0115 59 39 aborigines aborigine NOUN pipe-0115 59 40 of of ADP pipe-0115 59 41 australia australia PROPN pipe-0115 59 42 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 59 43 to to ADP pipe-0115 59 44 the the DET pipe-0115 59 45 problem problem NOUN pipe-0115 59 46 of of ADP pipe-0115 59 47 western western ADJ pipe-0115 59 48 graphocentrism graphocentrism NOUN pipe-0115 59 49 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 59 50 as as ADV pipe-0115 59 51 well well ADV pipe-0115 59 52 as as ADP pipe-0115 59 53 blogs blog NOUN pipe-0115 59 54 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 59 55 wikis wiki NOUN pipe-0115 59 56 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 59 57 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 59 58 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 59 59 convergence convergence NOUN pipe-0115 59 60 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 60 1 the the DET pipe-0115 60 2 authors author NOUN pipe-0115 60 3 identify identify VERB pipe-0115 60 4 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 60 5 for for ADP pipe-0115 60 6 further further ADJ pipe-0115 60 7 articles article NOUN pipe-0115 60 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 60 9 for for ADP pipe-0115 60 10 example example NOUN pipe-0115 60 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 60 12 whether whether SCONJ pipe-0115 60 13 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 60 14 is be AUX pipe-0115 60 15 a a DET pipe-0115 60 16 practice practice NOUN pipe-0115 60 17 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 60 18 a a DET pipe-0115 60 19 way way NOUN pipe-0115 60 20 to to PART pipe-0115 60 21 analyze analyze VERB pipe-0115 60 22 practice practice NOUN pipe-0115 60 23 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 61 1 they they PRON pipe-0115 61 2 also also ADV pipe-0115 61 3 open open VERB pipe-0115 61 4 up up ADP pipe-0115 61 5 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 61 6 to to ADP pipe-0115 61 7 other other ADJ pipe-0115 61 8 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 61 9 for for ADP pipe-0115 61 10 further further ADJ pipe-0115 61 11 development development NOUN pipe-0115 61 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 61 13 in in ADP pipe-0115 61 14 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 61 15 suggesting suggest VERB pipe-0115 61 16 a a DET pipe-0115 61 17 need need NOUN pipe-0115 61 18 for for ADP pipe-0115 61 19 ethnographic ethnographic ADJ pipe-0115 61 20 research research NOUN pipe-0115 61 21 into into ADP pipe-0115 61 22 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 61 23 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 62 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 62 2 ’ll ’ll AUX pipe-0115 62 3 come come VERB pipe-0115 62 4 back back ADV pipe-0115 62 5 later later ADV pipe-0115 62 6 in in ADP pipe-0115 62 7 this this DET pipe-0115 62 8 article article NOUN pipe-0115 62 9 to to PART pipe-0115 62 10 look look VERB pipe-0115 62 11 at at ADP pipe-0115 62 12 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 62 13 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 62 14 has have AUX pipe-0115 62 15 developed develop VERB pipe-0115 62 16 since since SCONJ pipe-0115 62 17 it it PRON pipe-0115 62 18 first first ADV pipe-0115 62 19 emerged emerge VERB pipe-0115 62 20 in in ADP pipe-0115 62 21 2007 2007 NUM pipe-0115 62 22 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 63 1 first first ADV pipe-0115 63 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 63 3 though though ADV pipe-0115 63 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 63 5 i i PRON pipe-0115 63 6 ’ll ’ll AUX pipe-0115 63 7 briefly briefly ADV pipe-0115 63 8 introduce introduce VERB pipe-0115 63 9 some some DET pipe-0115 63 10 alternative alternative ADJ pipe-0115 63 11 conceptual conceptual ADJ pipe-0115 63 12 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 63 13 from from ADP pipe-0115 63 14 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 63 15 research research NOUN pipe-0115 63 16 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 63 17 education education NOUN pipe-0115 63 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 63 19 two two NUM pipe-0115 63 20 major major ADJ pipe-0115 63 21 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 63 22 also also ADV pipe-0115 63 23 grappling grapple VERB pipe-0115 63 24 with with ADP pipe-0115 63 25 the the DET pipe-0115 63 26 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 63 27 raised raise VERB pipe-0115 63 28 by by ADP pipe-0115 63 29 new new ADJ pipe-0115 63 30 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 63 31 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 63 32 — — PUNCT pipe-0115 63 33 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 63 34 surely surely ADV pipe-0115 63 35 the the DET pipe-0115 63 36 major major ADJ pipe-0115 63 37 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 63 38 to to PART pipe-0115 63 39 consult consult VERB pipe-0115 63 40 on on ADP pipe-0115 63 41 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 63 42 of of ADP pipe-0115 63 43 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 63 44 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 64 1 which which DET pipe-0115 64 2 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 64 3 we we PRON pipe-0115 64 4 choose choose VERB pipe-0115 64 5 to to PART pipe-0115 64 6 draw draw VERB pipe-0115 64 7 on on ADP pipe-0115 64 8 matters matter NOUN pipe-0115 64 9 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 65 1 different different ADJ pipe-0115 65 2 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 65 3 raise raise VERB pipe-0115 65 4 different different ADJ pipe-0115 65 5 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 65 6 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 65 7 lead lead VERB pipe-0115 65 8 us we PRON pipe-0115 65 9 to to ADP pipe-0115 65 10 different different ADJ pipe-0115 65 11 questions question NOUN pipe-0115 65 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 66 1 they they PRON pipe-0115 66 2 also also ADV pipe-0115 66 3 involve involve VERB pipe-0115 66 4 different different ADJ pipe-0115 66 5 bodies body NOUN pipe-0115 66 6 of of ADP pipe-0115 66 7 research research NOUN pipe-0115 66 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 67 1 librarians librarian NOUN pipe-0115 67 2 will will AUX pipe-0115 67 3 get get VERB pipe-0115 67 4 this this PRON pipe-0115 67 5 right right ADV pipe-0115 67 6 away away ADV pipe-0115 67 7 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 67 8 try try VERB pipe-0115 67 9 searching search VERB pipe-0115 67 10 in in ADP pipe-0115 67 11 google google PROPN pipe-0115 67 12 scholar scholar NOUN pipe-0115 67 13 on on ADP pipe-0115 67 14 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 67 15 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 67 16 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 67 17 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 67 18 versus versus ADP pipe-0115 67 19 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 67 20 new new ADJ pipe-0115 67 21 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 67 22 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 67 23 versus versus ADP pipe-0115 67 24 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 67 25 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 67 26 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 67 27 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 68 1 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 68 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 68 3 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 68 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 68 5 new new ADJ pipe-0115 68 6 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 68 7 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 68 8 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 68 9 is be AUX pipe-0115 68 10 a a DET pipe-0115 68 11 complicated complicated ADJ pipe-0115 68 12 topic topic NOUN pipe-0115 68 13 even even ADV pipe-0115 68 14 before before SCONJ pipe-0115 68 15 we we PRON pipe-0115 68 16 get get VERB pipe-0115 68 17 to to ADP pipe-0115 68 18 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 68 19 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 68 20 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 68 21 new new ADJ pipe-0115 68 22 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 68 23 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 69 1 there there PRON pipe-0115 69 2 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 69 3 no no DET pipe-0115 69 4 single single ADJ pipe-0115 69 5 definition definition NOUN pipe-0115 69 6 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 70 1 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 70 2 it it PRON pipe-0115 70 3 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 70 4 actually actually ADV pipe-0115 70 5 still still ADV pipe-0115 70 6 a a DET pipe-0115 70 7 relatively relatively ADV pipe-0115 70 8 new new ADJ pipe-0115 70 9 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 70 10 evolving evolve VERB pipe-0115 70 11 term term NOUN pipe-0115 70 12 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 70 13 not not PART pipe-0115 70 14 that that PRON pipe-0115 70 15 long long ADV pipe-0115 70 16 ago ago ADV pipe-0115 70 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 70 18 educators educator NOUN pipe-0115 70 19 simply simply ADV pipe-0115 70 20 spoke speak VERB pipe-0115 70 21 of of ADP pipe-0115 70 22 teaching teach VERB pipe-0115 70 23 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 70 24 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 70 25 writing writing NOUN pipe-0115 70 26 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 70 27 lankshear lankshear PROPN pipe-0115 70 28 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 70 29 knobel knobel PROPN pipe-0115 70 30 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 70 31 2011 2011 NUM pipe-0115 70 32 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 70 33 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 71 1 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 71 2 can can AUX pipe-0115 71 3 be be AUX pipe-0115 71 4 conceived conceive VERB pipe-0115 71 5 of of ADP pipe-0115 71 6 as as ADP pipe-0115 71 7 a a DET pipe-0115 71 8 cognitive cognitive ADJ pipe-0115 71 9 process process NOUN pipe-0115 71 10 that that PRON pipe-0115 71 11 takes take VERB pipe-0115 71 12 place place NOUN pipe-0115 71 13 within within ADP pipe-0115 71 14 an an DET pipe-0115 71 15 individual individual NOUN pipe-0115 71 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 71 17 as as ADP pipe-0115 71 18 a a DET pipe-0115 71 19 set set NOUN pipe-0115 71 20 of of ADP pipe-0115 71 21 autonomous autonomous ADJ pipe-0115 71 22 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 71 23 that that PRON pipe-0115 71 24 can can AUX pipe-0115 71 25 be be AUX pipe-0115 71 26 standardized standardize VERB pipe-0115 71 27 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 71 28 tested test VERB pipe-0115 71 29 — — PUNCT pipe-0115 71 30 in in ADP pipe-0115 71 31 other other ADJ pipe-0115 71 32 words word NOUN pipe-0115 71 33 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 71 34 as as ADP pipe-0115 71 35 the the DET pipe-0115 71 36 ability ability NOUN pipe-0115 71 37 to to PART pipe-0115 71 38 read read VERB pipe-0115 71 39 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 71 40 write write VERB pipe-0115 71 41 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 72 1 this this PRON pipe-0115 72 2 is be AUX pipe-0115 72 3 still still ADV pipe-0115 72 4 the the DET pipe-0115 72 5 dominant dominant ADJ pipe-0115 72 6 paradigm paradigm NOUN pipe-0115 72 7 for for ADP pipe-0115 72 8 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 72 9 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 73 1 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 73 2 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 73 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 73 4 too too ADV pipe-0115 73 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 73 6 is be AUX pipe-0115 73 7 often often ADV pipe-0115 73 8 framed frame VERB pipe-0115 73 9 in in ADP pipe-0115 73 10 terms term NOUN pipe-0115 73 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 73 12 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 73 13 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 74 1 for for ADP pipe-0115 74 2 example example NOUN pipe-0115 74 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 74 4 the the DET pipe-0115 74 5 oitp oitp NOUN pipe-0115 74 6 task task NOUN pipe-0115 74 7 force force PROPN pipe-0115 74 8 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 74 9 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 74 10 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 74 11 writes write VERB pipe-0115 74 12 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 74 13 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 74 14 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 74 15 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 74 16 is be AUX pipe-0115 74 17 the the DET pipe-0115 74 18 ability ability NOUN pipe-0115 74 19 to to PART pipe-0115 74 20 use use VERB pipe-0115 74 21 information information NOUN pipe-0115 74 22 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 74 23 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 74 24 technologies technology NOUN pipe-0115 74 25 to to PART pipe-0115 74 26 find find VERB pipe-0115 74 27 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 74 28 understand understand VERB pipe-0115 74 29 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 74 30 evaluate evaluate VERB pipe-0115 74 31 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 74 32 create create VERB pipe-0115 74 33 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 74 34 communicate communicate VERB pipe-0115 74 35 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 74 36 information information NOUN pipe-0115 74 37 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 75 1 basic basic ADJ pipe-0115 75 2 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 75 3 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 75 4 writing writing NOUN pipe-0115 75 5 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 75 6 are be AUX pipe-0115 75 7 foundational foundational ADJ pipe-0115 75 8 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 75 9 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 75 10 true true ADJ pipe-0115 75 11 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 75 12 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 75 13 requires require VERB pipe-0115 75 14 both both CCONJ pipe-0115 75 15 cognitive cognitive ADJ pipe-0115 75 16 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 75 17 technical technical ADJ pipe-0115 75 18 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 75 19 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 75 20 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 75 21 p.1 p.1 NOUN pipe-0115 75 22 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 75 23 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 76 1 however however ADV pipe-0115 76 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 76 3 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 76 4 can can AUX pipe-0115 76 5 also also ADV pipe-0115 76 6 be be AUX pipe-0115 76 7 conceived conceive VERB pipe-0115 76 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 76 9 as as ADP pipe-0115 76 10 social social ADJ pipe-0115 76 11 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 76 12 cultural cultural ADJ pipe-0115 76 13 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 76 14 situated situate VERB pipe-0115 76 15 in in ADP pipe-0115 76 16 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 76 17 contexts contexts NOUN pipe-0115 76 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 77 1 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 77 2 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 77 3 are be AUX pipe-0115 77 4 what what PRON pipe-0115 77 5 people people NOUN pipe-0115 77 6 do do VERB pipe-0115 77 7 with with ADP pipe-0115 77 8 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 77 9 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 77 10 barton barton PROPN pipe-0115 77 11 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 77 12 hamilton hamilton PROPN pipe-0115 77 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 77 14 2000 2000 NUM pipe-0115 77 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 77 16 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 77 17 7 7 NUM pipe-0115 77 18 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 77 19 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 78 1 this this DET pipe-0115 78 2 view view NOUN pipe-0115 78 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 78 4 of of ADP pipe-0115 78 5 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 78 6 as as ADP pipe-0115 78 7 sociocultural sociocultural ADJ pipe-0115 78 8 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 78 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 78 10 arose arise VERB pipe-0115 78 11 in in ADP pipe-0115 78 12 the the DET pipe-0115 78 13 last last ADJ pipe-0115 78 14 decades decade NOUN pipe-0115 78 15 of of ADP pipe-0115 78 16 the the DET pipe-0115 78 17 20th 20th ADJ pipe-0115 78 18 century century NOUN pipe-0115 78 19 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 78 20 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 78 21 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 78 22 took take VERB pipe-0115 78 23 a a DET pipe-0115 78 24 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 78 25 social social ADJ pipe-0115 78 26 turn turn NOUN pipe-0115 78 27 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 78 28 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 78 29 gee gee INTJ pipe-0115 78 30 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 78 31 2000 2000 NUM pipe-0115 78 32 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 78 33 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 79 1 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 79 2 in in ADP pipe-0115 79 3 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 79 4 such such ADJ pipe-0115 79 5 as as ADP pipe-0115 79 6 linguistics linguistic NOUN pipe-0115 79 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 79 8 psychology psychology NOUN pipe-0115 79 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 79 10 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 79 11 anthropology anthropology NOUN pipe-0115 79 12 looked look VERB pipe-0115 79 13 at at ADP pipe-0115 79 14 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 79 15 in in ADP pipe-0115 79 16 different different ADJ pipe-0115 79 17 contexts contexts NOUN pipe-0115 79 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 79 19 non non ADJ pipe-0115 79 20 - - ADJ pipe-0115 79 21 western western ADJ pipe-0115 79 22 as as ADV pipe-0115 79 23 well well ADV pipe-0115 79 24 as as ADP pipe-0115 79 25 western western ADJ pipe-0115 79 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 79 27 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 79 28 found find VERB pipe-0115 79 29 very very ADV pipe-0115 79 30 different different ADJ pipe-0115 79 31 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 79 32 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 80 1 this this PRON pipe-0115 80 2 is be AUX pipe-0115 80 3 where where SCONJ pipe-0115 80 4 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 80 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 80 6 singular singular NOUN pipe-0115 80 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 80 8 came come VERB pipe-0115 80 9 to to PART pipe-0115 80 10 be be AUX pipe-0115 80 11 seen see VERB pipe-0115 80 12 as as ADP pipe-0115 80 13 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 80 14 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 80 15 multiple multiple ADJ pipe-0115 80 16 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 80 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 81 1 new new ADJ pipe-0115 81 2 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 81 3 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 81 4 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 81 5 nls nls NOUN pipe-0115 81 6 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 81 7 is be AUX pipe-0115 81 8 an an DET pipe-0115 81 9 umbrella umbrella NOUN pipe-0115 81 10 term term NOUN pipe-0115 81 11 for for ADP pipe-0115 81 12 the the DET pipe-0115 81 13 research research NOUN pipe-0115 81 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 81 15 often often ADV pipe-0115 81 16 ethnographic ethnographic ADJ pipe-0115 81 17 in in ADP pipe-0115 81 18 nature nature NOUN pipe-0115 81 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 81 20 that that PRON pipe-0115 81 21 looks look VERB pipe-0115 81 22 at at ADP pipe-0115 81 23 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 81 24 as as ADP pipe-0115 81 25 situated situated ADJ pipe-0115 81 26 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 81 27 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 82 1 mills mill NOUN pipe-0115 82 2 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 82 3 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 82 4 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 82 5 reviews review VERB pipe-0115 82 6 a a DET pipe-0115 82 7 decade decade NOUN pipe-0115 82 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 82 9 nls nls NOUN pipe-0115 82 10 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 82 11 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 82 12 1999 1999 NUM pipe-0115 82 13 - - SYM pipe-0115 82 14 2009 2009 NUM pipe-0115 82 15 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 82 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 82 17 39 39 NUM pipe-0115 82 18 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 82 19 in in ADP pipe-0115 82 20 total total NOUN pipe-0115 82 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 82 22 that that PRON pipe-0115 82 23 take take VERB pipe-0115 82 24 a a DET pipe-0115 82 25 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 82 26 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 82 27 turn turn NOUN pipe-0115 82 28 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 82 29 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 82 30 applying apply VERB pipe-0115 82 31 the the DET pipe-0115 82 32 nls nls NOUN pipe-0115 82 33 lens lens NOUN pipe-0115 82 34 through through ADP pipe-0115 82 35 ethnographic ethnographic ADJ pipe-0115 82 36 observation observation NOUN pipe-0115 82 37 to to ADP pipe-0115 82 38 new new ADJ pipe-0115 82 39 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 82 40 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 82 41 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 82 42 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 83 1 the the DET pipe-0115 83 2 research research NOUN pipe-0115 83 3 sites site NOUN pipe-0115 83 4 include include VERB pipe-0115 83 5 schools school NOUN pipe-0115 83 6 as as ADV pipe-0115 83 7 well well ADV pipe-0115 83 8 as as ADP pipe-0115 83 9 online online ADJ pipe-0115 83 10 communities community NOUN pipe-0115 83 11 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 83 12 out out ADP pipe-0115 83 13 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 83 14 of of ADP pipe-0115 83 15 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 83 16 school school NOUN pipe-0115 83 17 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 83 18 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 83 19 they they PRON pipe-0115 83 20 include include VERB pipe-0115 83 21 such such ADJ pipe-0115 83 22 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 83 23 as as ADP pipe-0115 83 24 anime anime NOUN pipe-0115 83 25 fan fan NOUN pipe-0115 83 26 sites site NOUN pipe-0115 83 27 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 83 28 relay relay VERB pipe-0115 83 29 writing writing NOUN pipe-0115 83 30 on on ADP pipe-0115 83 31 microblogging microblogging NOUN pipe-0115 83 32 sites site NOUN pipe-0115 83 33 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 83 34 web web NOUN pipe-0115 83 35 quests quest NOUN pipe-0115 83 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 83 37 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 83 38 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 83 39 movie movie NOUN pipe-0115 83 40 making making NOUN pipe-0115 83 41 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 84 1 the the DET pipe-0115 84 2 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 84 3 youth youth NOUN pipe-0115 84 4 project project NOUN pipe-0115 84 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 84 6 a a DET pipe-0115 84 7 large large ADJ pipe-0115 84 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 84 9 three three NUM pipe-0115 84 10 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 84 11 year year NOUN pipe-0115 84 12 ethnographic ethnographic ADJ pipe-0115 84 13 study study NOUN pipe-0115 84 14 of of ADP pipe-0115 84 15 youth youth PROPN pipe-0115 84 16 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 84 17 new new ADJ pipe-0115 84 18 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 84 19 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 84 20 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 84 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 84 22 explicitly explicitly ADV pipe-0115 84 23 uses use VERB pipe-0115 84 24 new new ADJ pipe-0115 84 25 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 84 26 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 84 27 as as ADP pipe-0115 84 28 one one NUM pipe-0115 84 29 of of ADP pipe-0115 84 30 its its PRON pipe-0115 84 31 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 84 32 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 84 33 ito ito PROPN pipe-0115 84 34 et et PROPN pipe-0115 84 35 al al PROPN pipe-0115 84 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 84 37 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 84 38 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 84 39 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 84 40 24 24 NUM pipe-0115 84 41 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 84 42 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 85 1 the the DET pipe-0115 85 2 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 85 3 conducted conduct VERB pipe-0115 85 4 23 23 NUM pipe-0115 85 5 case case NOUN pipe-0115 85 6 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 85 7 that that PRON pipe-0115 85 8 looked look VERB pipe-0115 85 9 at at ADP pipe-0115 85 10 new new ADJ pipe-0115 85 11 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 85 12 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 85 13 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 85 14 from from ADP pipe-0115 85 15 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 85 16 hanging hang VERB pipe-0115 85 17 out out ADV pipe-0115 85 18 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 85 19 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 85 20 casual casual ADJ pipe-0115 85 21 participation participation NOUN pipe-0115 85 22 in in ADP pipe-0115 85 23 friendship friendship NOUN pipe-0115 85 24 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 85 25 based base VERB pipe-0115 85 26 activities activity NOUN pipe-0115 85 27 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 85 28 e.g. e.g. ADV pipe-0115 85 29 on on ADP pipe-0115 85 30 facebook facebook NOUN pipe-0115 85 31 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 85 32 to to PART pipe-0115 85 33 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 85 34 geeking geeke VERB pipe-0115 85 35 out out ADP pipe-0115 85 36 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 85 37 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 85 38 intensive intensive ADJ pipe-0115 85 39 participation participation NOUN pipe-0115 85 40 in in ADP pipe-0115 85 41 interest interest NOUN pipe-0115 85 42 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 85 43 based base VERB pipe-0115 85 44 activities activity NOUN pipe-0115 85 45 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 85 46 e.g. e.g. ADV pipe-0115 85 47 the the DET pipe-0115 85 48 creative creative ADJ pipe-0115 85 49 production production NOUN pipe-0115 85 50 involved involve VERB pipe-0115 85 51 in in ADP pipe-0115 85 52 augmented augmented ADJ pipe-0115 85 53 gaming gaming NOUN pipe-0115 85 54 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 85 55 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 86 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 86 2 nls nls NOUN pipe-0115 86 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 86 4 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 86 5 are be AUX pipe-0115 86 6 seen see VERB pipe-0115 86 7 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 86 8 bound bind VERB pipe-0115 86 9 up up ADP pipe-0115 86 10 with with ADP pipe-0115 86 11 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 86 12 of of ADP pipe-0115 86 13 identity identity NOUN pipe-0115 86 14 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 86 15 ideology ideology NOUN pipe-0115 86 16 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 87 1 jim jim PROPN pipe-0115 87 2 gee gee PROPN pipe-0115 87 3 writes write VERB pipe-0115 87 4 of of ADP pipe-0115 87 5 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 87 6 discourses discourse NOUN pipe-0115 87 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 87 8 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 87 9 which which PRON pipe-0115 87 10 he he PRON pipe-0115 87 11 defines define VERB pipe-0115 87 12 as as ADP pipe-0115 87 13 ways way NOUN pipe-0115 87 14 of of ADP pipe-0115 87 15 behaving behave VERB pipe-0115 87 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 87 17 interacting interacting NOUN pipe-0115 87 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 87 19 valuing valuing NOUN pipe-0115 87 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 87 21 thinking thinking NOUN pipe-0115 87 22 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 87 23 believing believe VERB pipe-0115 87 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 87 25 speaking speak VERB pipe-0115 87 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 87 27 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 87 28 often often ADV pipe-0115 87 29 reading read VERB pipe-0115 87 30 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 87 31 writing writing NOUN pipe-0115 87 32 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 87 33 that that PRON pipe-0115 87 34 are be AUX pipe-0115 87 35 accepted accept VERB pipe-0115 87 36 as as ADP pipe-0115 87 37 instantiations instantiation NOUN pipe-0115 87 38 of of ADP pipe-0115 87 39 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 87 40 identities identity NOUN pipe-0115 87 41 … … PUNCT pipe-0115 87 42 by by ADP pipe-0115 87 43 specific specific ADJ pipe-0115 87 44 groups group NOUN pipe-0115 87 45 … … PUNCT pipe-0115 87 46 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 88 1 discourses discourse NOUN pipe-0115 88 2 are be AUX pipe-0115 88 3 ways way NOUN pipe-0115 88 4 of of ADP pipe-0115 88 5 being be AUX pipe-0115 88 6 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 88 7 people people NOUN pipe-0115 88 8 like like ADP pipe-0115 88 9 us we PRON pipe-0115 88 10 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 88 11 … … PUNCT pipe-0115 88 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 89 1 each each DET pipe-0115 89 2 discourse discourse NOUN pipe-0115 89 3 incorporates incorporate VERB pipe-0115 89 4 taken take VERB pipe-0115 89 5 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 89 6 for for ADP pipe-0115 89 7 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 89 8 granted grant VERB pipe-0115 89 9 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 89 10 tacit tacit ADJ pipe-0115 89 11 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 89 12 theories theory NOUN pipe-0115 89 13 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 89 14 about about ADP pipe-0115 89 15 what what PRON pipe-0115 89 16 counts count VERB pipe-0115 89 17 as as ADP pipe-0115 89 18 a a DET pipe-0115 89 19 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 89 20 normal normal ADJ pipe-0115 89 21 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 89 22 person person NOUN pipe-0115 89 23 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 89 24 the the DET pipe-0115 89 25 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 89 26 right right ADJ pipe-0115 89 27 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 89 28 ways way NOUN pipe-0115 89 29 to to PART pipe-0115 89 30 think think VERB pipe-0115 89 31 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 89 32 feel feel VERB pipe-0115 89 33 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 89 34 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 89 35 behave behave VERB pipe-0115 89 36 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 90 1 these these DET pipe-0115 90 2 theories theory NOUN pipe-0115 90 3 crucially crucially ADV pipe-0115 90 4 involve involve VERB pipe-0115 90 5 viewpoints viewpoint NOUN pipe-0115 90 6 on on ADP pipe-0115 90 7 the the DET pipe-0115 90 8 distribution distribution NOUN pipe-0115 90 9 of of ADP pipe-0115 90 10 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 90 11 social social ADJ pipe-0115 90 12 goods good NOUN pipe-0115 90 13 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 90 14 like like ADP pipe-0115 90 15 status status NOUN pipe-0115 90 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 90 17 worth worth ADJ pipe-0115 90 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 90 19 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 90 20 material material NOUN pipe-0115 90 21 goods good NOUN pipe-0115 90 22 in in ADP pipe-0115 90 23 society society NOUN pipe-0115 90 24 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 90 25 who who PRON pipe-0115 90 26 should should AUX pipe-0115 90 27 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 90 28 who who PRON pipe-0115 90 29 should should AUX pipe-0115 90 30 n’t not PART pipe-0115 90 31 have have VERB pipe-0115 90 32 them they PRON pipe-0115 90 33 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 90 34 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 90 35 gee gee INTJ pipe-0115 90 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 90 37 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 90 38 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 90 39 pp pp PROPN pipe-0115 90 40 . . PROPN pipe-0115 91 1 3 3 NUM pipe-0115 91 2 - - SYM pipe-0115 91 3 4 4 NUM pipe-0115 91 4 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 91 5 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 92 1 academic academic ADJ pipe-0115 92 2 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 92 3 school school NOUN pipe-0115 92 4 discourse discourse NOUN pipe-0115 92 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 92 6 for for ADP pipe-0115 92 7 example example NOUN pipe-0115 92 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 92 9 which which PRON pipe-0115 92 10 requires require VERB pipe-0115 92 11 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 92 12 kinds kind NOUN pipe-0115 92 13 of of ADP pipe-0115 92 14 academic academic ADJ pipe-0115 92 15 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 92 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 92 17 has have AUX pipe-0115 92 18 traditionally traditionally ADV pipe-0115 92 19 conferred confer VERB pipe-0115 92 20 social social ADJ pipe-0115 92 21 goods good NOUN pipe-0115 92 22 such such ADJ pipe-0115 92 23 as as ADP pipe-0115 92 24 status status NOUN pipe-0115 92 25 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 92 26 jobs job NOUN pipe-0115 92 27 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 93 1 a a DET pipe-0115 93 2 student student NOUN pipe-0115 93 3 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 93 4 home home NOUN pipe-0115 93 5 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 93 6 other other ADJ pipe-0115 93 7 out out ADV pipe-0115 93 8 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 93 9 of of ADP pipe-0115 93 10 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 93 11 school school NOUN pipe-0115 93 12 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 93 13 may may AUX pipe-0115 93 14 be be AUX pipe-0115 93 15 very very ADV pipe-0115 93 16 different different ADJ pipe-0115 93 17 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 93 18 in in ADP pipe-0115 93 19 fact fact NOUN pipe-0115 93 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 93 21 the the DET pipe-0115 93 22 gap gap NOUN pipe-0115 93 23 between between ADP pipe-0115 93 24 youth youth NOUN pipe-0115 93 25 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 93 26 everyday everyday ADJ pipe-0115 93 27 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 93 28 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 93 29 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 93 30 their their PRON pipe-0115 93 31 in in ADP pipe-0115 93 32 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 93 33 school school NOUN pipe-0115 93 34 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 93 35 may may AUX pipe-0115 93 36 be be AUX pipe-0115 93 37 widening widen VERB pipe-0115 93 38 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 93 39 ito ito PROPN pipe-0115 93 40 et et PROPN pipe-0115 93 41 al al PROPN pipe-0115 93 42 . . PROPN pipe-0115 93 43 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 93 44 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 93 45 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 94 1 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 94 2 are be AUX pipe-0115 94 3 seen see VERB pipe-0115 94 4 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 94 5 embedded embed VERB pipe-0115 94 6 in in ADP pipe-0115 94 7 power power NOUN pipe-0115 94 8 relations relation NOUN pipe-0115 94 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 94 10 with with ADP pipe-0115 94 11 the the DET pipe-0115 94 12 dominant dominant ADJ pipe-0115 94 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 94 14 established establish VERB pipe-0115 94 15 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 94 16 in in ADP pipe-0115 94 17 conflict conflict NOUN pipe-0115 94 18 with with ADP pipe-0115 94 19 newer new ADJ pipe-0115 94 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 94 21 emerging emerge VERB pipe-0115 94 22 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 94 23 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 95 1 it it PRON pipe-0115 95 2 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 95 3 not not PART pipe-0115 95 4 hard hard ADJ pipe-0115 95 5 to to PART pipe-0115 95 6 find find VERB pipe-0115 95 7 examples example NOUN pipe-0115 95 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 95 9 ideological ideological ADJ pipe-0115 95 10 struggles struggle NOUN pipe-0115 95 11 over over ADP pipe-0115 95 12 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 95 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 95 14 including include VERB pipe-0115 95 15 attempts attempt NOUN pipe-0115 95 16 to to PART pipe-0115 95 17 ban ban VERB pipe-0115 95 18 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 95 19 books book NOUN pipe-0115 95 20 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 95 21 struggles struggle VERB pipe-0115 95 22 over over ADP pipe-0115 95 23 curricula curriculum NOUN pipe-0115 95 24 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 96 1 this this DET pipe-0115 96 2 lens lens NOUN pipe-0115 96 3 can can AUX pipe-0115 96 4 be be AUX pipe-0115 96 5 applied apply VERB pipe-0115 96 6 to to ADP pipe-0115 96 7 new new ADJ pipe-0115 96 8 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 96 9 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 96 10 as as ADV pipe-0115 96 11 well well ADV pipe-0115 96 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 97 1 the the DET pipe-0115 97 2 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 97 3 in in ADP pipe-0115 97 4 the the DET pipe-0115 97 5 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 97 6 youth youth NOUN pipe-0115 97 7 project project NOUN pipe-0115 97 8 see see VERB pipe-0115 97 9 a a DET pipe-0115 97 10 contest contest NOUN pipe-0115 97 11 between between ADP pipe-0115 97 12 new new ADJ pipe-0115 97 13 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 97 14 traditional traditional ADJ pipe-0115 97 15 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 97 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 97 17 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 97 18 reflected reflect VERB pipe-0115 97 19 in in ADP pipe-0115 97 20 my my PRON pipe-0115 97 21 opening opening NOUN pipe-0115 97 22 quote quote NOUN pipe-0115 97 23 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 98 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 98 2 fact fact NOUN pipe-0115 98 3 the the DET pipe-0115 98 4 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 98 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 98 6 without without ADP pipe-0115 98 7 endorsing endorse VERB pipe-0115 98 8 the the DET pipe-0115 98 9 idea idea NOUN pipe-0115 98 10 of of ADP pipe-0115 98 11 the the DET pipe-0115 98 12 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 98 13 native native NOUN pipe-0115 98 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 98 15 see see VERB pipe-0115 98 16 an an DET pipe-0115 98 17 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 98 18 intergenerational intergenerational ADJ pipe-0115 98 19 struggle struggle NOUN pipe-0115 98 20 over over ADP pipe-0115 98 21 authority authority NOUN pipe-0115 98 22 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 98 23 control control NOUN pipe-0115 98 24 over over ADP pipe-0115 98 25 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 98 26 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 98 27 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 98 28 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 98 29 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 98 30 ito ito PROPN pipe-0115 98 31 et et PROPN pipe-0115 98 32 al al PROPN pipe-0115 98 33 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 98 34 p. p. PROPN pipe-0115 98 35 14 14 NUM pipe-0115 98 36 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 98 37 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 99 1 they they PRON pipe-0115 99 2 add add VERB pipe-0115 99 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 99 4 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 99 5 although although SCONJ pipe-0115 99 6 some some PRON pipe-0115 99 7 of of ADP pipe-0115 99 8 the the DET pipe-0115 99 9 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 99 10 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 99 11 we we PRON pipe-0115 99 12 describe describe VERB pipe-0115 99 13 may may AUX pipe-0115 99 14 be be AUX pipe-0115 99 15 keyed key VERB pipe-0115 99 16 to to ADP pipe-0115 99 17 a a DET pipe-0115 99 18 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 99 19 life life NOUN pipe-0115 99 20 stage stage NOUN pipe-0115 99 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 99 22 new new ADJ pipe-0115 99 23 media media NOUN pipe-0115 99 24 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 99 25 are be AUX pipe-0115 99 26 not not PART pipe-0115 99 27 necessarily necessarily ADV pipe-0115 99 28 going go VERB pipe-0115 99 29 to to PART pipe-0115 99 30 ‘ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 99 31 grow grow VERB pipe-0115 99 32 up up ADP pipe-0115 99 33 ’ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 99 34 to to PART pipe-0115 99 35 conform conform VERB pipe-0115 99 36 to to ADP pipe-0115 99 37 the the DET pipe-0115 99 38 standards standard NOUN pipe-0115 99 39 of of ADP pipe-0115 99 40 their their PRON pipe-0115 99 41 elders elder NOUN pipe-0115 99 42 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 99 43 are be AUX pipe-0115 99 44 likely likely ADJ pipe-0115 99 45 to to PART pipe-0115 99 46 be be AUX pipe-0115 99 47 tied tie VERB pipe-0115 99 48 to to ADP pipe-0115 99 49 foundational foundational ADJ pipe-0115 99 50 changes change NOUN pipe-0115 99 51 in in ADP pipe-0115 99 52 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 99 53 of of ADP pipe-0115 99 54 cultural cultural ADJ pipe-0115 99 55 expression expression NOUN pipe-0115 99 56 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 99 57 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 99 58 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 99 59 26 26 NUM pipe-0115 99 60 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 99 61 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 100 1 the the DET pipe-0115 100 2 nls nls NOUN pipe-0115 100 3 lens lens NOUN pipe-0115 100 4 can can AUX pipe-0115 100 5 be be AUX pipe-0115 100 6 applied apply VERB pipe-0115 100 7 to to ADP pipe-0115 100 8 new new ADJ pipe-0115 100 9 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 100 10 of of ADP pipe-0115 100 11 scholarly scholarly ADJ pipe-0115 100 12 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 100 13 as as ADV pipe-0115 100 14 well well ADV pipe-0115 100 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 101 1 for for ADP pipe-0115 101 2 example example NOUN pipe-0115 101 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 101 4 academic academic ADJ pipe-0115 101 5 bloggers blogger NOUN pipe-0115 101 6 may may AUX pipe-0115 101 7 get get VERB pipe-0115 101 8 pushback pushback NOUN pipe-0115 101 9 from from ADP pipe-0115 101 10 more more ADJ pipe-0115 101 11 traditional traditional ADJ pipe-0115 101 12 scholars scholar NOUN pipe-0115 101 13 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 102 1 dan dan PROPN pipe-0115 102 2 cohen cohen PROPN pipe-0115 102 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 102 4 now now ADV pipe-0115 102 5 the the DET pipe-0115 102 6 executive executive ADJ pipe-0115 102 7 director director NOUN pipe-0115 102 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 102 9 the the DET pipe-0115 102 10 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 102 11 public public ADJ pipe-0115 102 12 library library NOUN pipe-0115 102 13 of of ADP pipe-0115 102 14 america america PROPN pipe-0115 102 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 102 16 provides provide VERB pipe-0115 102 17 an an DET pipe-0115 102 18 example example NOUN pipe-0115 102 19 from from ADP pipe-0115 102 20 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 102 21 humanities humanity NOUN pipe-0115 102 22 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 102 23 although although SCONJ pipe-0115 102 24 he he PRON pipe-0115 102 25 does do AUX pipe-0115 102 26 n’t not PART pipe-0115 102 27 use use VERB pipe-0115 102 28 the the DET pipe-0115 102 29 nls nls NOUN pipe-0115 102 30 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 102 31 himself himself PRON pipe-0115 102 32 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 102 33 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 103 1 after after ADP pipe-0115 103 2 writing write VERB pipe-0115 103 3 a a DET pipe-0115 103 4 how how ADV pipe-0115 103 5 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 103 6 to to ADP pipe-0115 103 7 book book NOUN pipe-0115 103 8 about about ADP pipe-0115 103 9 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 103 10 history history NOUN pipe-0115 103 11 on on ADP pipe-0115 103 12 the the DET pipe-0115 103 13 web web NOUN pipe-0115 103 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 103 15 he he PRON pipe-0115 103 16 was be AUX pipe-0115 103 17 disappointed disappoint VERB pipe-0115 103 18 at at ADP pipe-0115 103 19 the the DET pipe-0115 103 20 resistance resistance NOUN pipe-0115 103 21 it it PRON pipe-0115 103 22 faced face VERB pipe-0115 103 23 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 104 1 he he PRON pipe-0115 104 2 is be AUX pipe-0115 104 3 now now ADV pipe-0115 104 4 writing write VERB pipe-0115 104 5 a a DET pipe-0115 104 6 new new ADJ pipe-0115 104 7 book book NOUN pipe-0115 104 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 104 9 the the DET pipe-0115 104 10 ivory ivory NOUN pipe-0115 104 11 tower tower NOUN pipe-0115 104 12 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 104 13 the the DET pipe-0115 104 14 web web NOUN pipe-0115 104 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 105 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 105 2 an an DET pipe-0115 105 3 online online ADJ pipe-0115 105 4 draft draft NOUN pipe-0115 105 5 of of ADP pipe-0115 105 6 the the DET pipe-0115 105 7 first first ADJ pipe-0115 105 8 chapter chapter NOUN pipe-0115 105 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 105 10 he he PRON pipe-0115 105 11 looks look VERB pipe-0115 105 12 at at ADP pipe-0115 105 13 the the DET pipe-0115 105 14 academy academy NOUN pipe-0115 105 15 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 105 16 non non NOUN pipe-0115 105 17 - - ADJ pipe-0115 105 18 acceptance acceptance NOUN pipe-0115 105 19 of of ADP pipe-0115 105 20 new new ADJ pipe-0115 105 21 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 105 22 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 105 23 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 105 24 sees see VERB pipe-0115 105 25 inertia inertia NOUN pipe-0115 105 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 105 27 conservatism conservatism NOUN pipe-0115 105 28 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 105 29 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 105 30 prejudice prejudice NOUN pipe-0115 105 31 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 106 1 to to ADP pipe-0115 106 2 some some DET pipe-0115 106 3 extent extent NOUN pipe-0115 106 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 106 5 he he PRON pipe-0115 106 6 sees see VERB pipe-0115 106 7 this this PRON pipe-0115 106 8 as as ADP pipe-0115 106 9 understandable understandable ADJ pipe-0115 106 10 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 106 11 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 106 12 almost almost ADV pipe-0115 106 13 by by ADP pipe-0115 106 14 definition definition NOUN pipe-0115 106 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 106 16 academics academic NOUN pipe-0115 106 17 have have AUX pipe-0115 106 18 gotten get VERB pipe-0115 106 19 to to ADP pipe-0115 106 20 where where SCONJ pipe-0115 106 21 they they PRON pipe-0115 106 22 are be AUX pipe-0115 106 23 by by ADP pipe-0115 106 24 playing play VERB pipe-0115 106 25 a a DET pipe-0115 106 26 highly highly ADV pipe-0115 106 27 scripted script VERB pipe-0115 106 28 game game NOUN pipe-0115 106 29 extremely extremely ADV pipe-0115 106 30 well well ADV pipe-0115 106 31 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 107 1 that that PRON pipe-0115 107 2 means mean VERB pipe-0115 107 3 understanding understanding NOUN pipe-0115 107 4 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 107 5 following follow VERB pipe-0115 107 6 self self NOUN pipe-0115 107 7 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 107 8 reinforcing reinforce VERB pipe-0115 107 9 rules rule NOUN pipe-0115 107 10 for for ADP pipe-0115 107 11 success success NOUN pipe-0115 107 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 107 13 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 108 1 this this PRON pipe-0115 108 2 involves involve VERB pipe-0115 108 3 tenure tenure NOUN pipe-0115 108 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 108 5 for for ADP pipe-0115 108 6 example example NOUN pipe-0115 108 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 108 8 as as ADP pipe-0115 108 9 a a DET pipe-0115 108 10 social social ADJ pipe-0115 108 11 good good NOUN pipe-0115 108 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 109 1 cohen cohen NOUN pipe-0115 109 2 sees see VERB pipe-0115 109 3 his his PRON pipe-0115 109 4 book book NOUN pipe-0115 109 5 as as ADP pipe-0115 109 6 a a DET pipe-0115 109 7 polemic polemic NOUN pipe-0115 109 8 to to PART pipe-0115 109 9 convince convince VERB pipe-0115 109 10 the the DET pipe-0115 109 11 hesitant hesitant ADJ pipe-0115 109 12 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 109 13     SPACE pipe-0115 109 14 we we PRON pipe-0115 109 15 have have AUX pipe-0115 109 16 done do VERB pipe-0115 109 17 far far ADV pipe-0115 109 18 less less ADJ pipe-0115 109 19 than than SCONJ pipe-0115 109 20 we we PRON pipe-0115 109 21 should should AUX pipe-0115 109 22 have have VERB pipe-0115 109 23 by by ADP pipe-0115 109 24 this this DET pipe-0115 109 25 point point NOUN pipe-0115 109 26 in in ADP pipe-0115 109 27 imagining imagine VERB pipe-0115 109 28 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 109 29 enacting enact VERB pipe-0115 109 30 what what PRON pipe-0115 109 31 academic academic ADJ pipe-0115 109 32 work work NOUN pipe-0115 109 33 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 109 34 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 109 35 might might AUX pipe-0115 109 36 look look VERB pipe-0115 109 37 like like ADP pipe-0115 109 38 if if SCONJ pipe-0115 109 39 it it PRON pipe-0115 109 40 was be AUX pipe-0115 109 41 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 109 42 first first ADV pipe-0115 109 43 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 110 1 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 110 2 the the DET pipe-0115 110 3 web web NOUN pipe-0115 110 4 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 110 5 the the DET pipe-0115 110 6 academy academy NOUN pipe-0115 110 7 are be AUX pipe-0115 110 8 not not PART pipe-0115 110 9 doomed doom VERB pipe-0115 110 10 to to ADP pipe-0115 110 11 an an DET pipe-0115 110 12 inevitable inevitable ADJ pipe-0115 110 13 clash clash NOUN pipe-0115 110 14 of of ADP pipe-0115 110 15 cultures culture NOUN pipe-0115 110 16 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 111 1 viewed view VERB pipe-0115 111 2 properly properly ADV pipe-0115 111 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 111 4 the the DET pipe-0115 111 5 open open ADJ pipe-0115 111 6 web web NOUN pipe-0115 111 7 is be AUX pipe-0115 111 8 perfectly perfectly ADV pipe-0115 111 9 in in ADP pipe-0115 111 10 line line NOUN pipe-0115 111 11 with with ADP pipe-0115 111 12 the the DET pipe-0115 111 13 fundamental fundamental ADJ pipe-0115 111 14 academic academic ADJ pipe-0115 111 15 goals goal NOUN pipe-0115 111 16 of of ADP pipe-0115 111 17 research research NOUN pipe-0115 111 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 111 19 sharing share VERB pipe-0115 111 20 of of ADP pipe-0115 111 21 knowledge knowledge NOUN pipe-0115 111 22 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 111 23 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 111 24 meritocracy meritocracy NOUN pipe-0115 111 25 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 112 1 multiliteracies multiliteracie VERB pipe-0115 112 2 the the DET pipe-0115 112 3 multiliteracies multiliteracie NOUN pipe-0115 112 4 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 112 5 takes take VERB pipe-0115 112 6 the the DET pipe-0115 112 7 concept concept NOUN pipe-0115 112 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 112 9 multiple multiple ADJ pipe-0115 112 10 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 112 11 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 112 12 asks ask VERB pipe-0115 112 13 what what PRON pipe-0115 112 14 it it PRON pipe-0115 112 15 means mean VERB pipe-0115 112 16 for for ADP pipe-0115 112 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN pipe-0115 112 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 113 1 this this DET pipe-0115 113 2 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 113 3 came come VERB pipe-0115 113 4 out out ADP pipe-0115 113 5 of of ADP pipe-0115 113 6 discussions discussion NOUN pipe-0115 113 7 of of ADP pipe-0115 113 8 the the DET pipe-0115 113 9 new new PROPN pipe-0115 113 10 london london PROPN pipe-0115 113 11 group group NOUN pipe-0115 113 12 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 113 13 1996 1996 NUM pipe-0115 113 14 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 113 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 113 16 a a DET pipe-0115 113 17 group group NOUN pipe-0115 113 18 of of ADP pipe-0115 113 19 ten ten NUM pipe-0115 113 20 educators educator NOUN pipe-0115 113 21 including include VERB pipe-0115 113 22 gee gee PROPN pipe-0115 113 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 113 24 gunther gunther ADJ pipe-0115 113 25 kress kress ADJ pipe-0115 113 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 113 27 allan allan PROPN pipe-0115 113 28 luke luke PROPN pipe-0115 113 29 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 113 30 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 113 31 courtney courtney PROPN pipe-0115 113 32 cazden cazden NOUN pipe-0115 113 33 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 114 1     SPACE pipe-0115 114 2 their their PRON pipe-0115 114 3 original original ADJ pipe-0115 114 4 article article NOUN pipe-0115 114 5 was be AUX pipe-0115 114 6 reprinted reprint VERB pipe-0115 114 7 in in ADP pipe-0115 114 8 a a DET pipe-0115 114 9 seminal seminal ADJ pipe-0115 114 10 collection collection NOUN pipe-0115 114 11 pulled pull VERB pipe-0115 114 12 together together ADV pipe-0115 114 13 by by ADP pipe-0115 114 14 two two NUM pipe-0115 114 15 of of ADP pipe-0115 114 16 the the DET pipe-0115 114 17 group group NOUN pipe-0115 114 18 members member NOUN pipe-0115 114 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 114 20 bill bill PROPN pipe-0115 114 21 cope cope PROPN pipe-0115 114 22 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 114 23 mary mary PROPN pipe-0115 114 24 kalantzis kalantzis PROPN pipe-0115 114 25 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 114 26 2000 2000 NUM pipe-0115 114 27 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 114 28 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 114 29 a a DET pipe-0115 114 30 collection collection NOUN pipe-0115 114 31 that that PRON pipe-0115 114 32 continues continue VERB pipe-0115 114 33 to to PART pipe-0115 114 34 be be AUX pipe-0115 114 35 cited cite VERB pipe-0115 114 36 today today NOUN pipe-0115 114 37 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 115 1 this this DET pipe-0115 115 2 article article NOUN pipe-0115 115 3 has have AUX pipe-0115 115 4 been be AUX pipe-0115 115 5 described describe VERB pipe-0115 115 6 as as ADP pipe-0115 115 7 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 115 8 the the DET pipe-0115 115 9 central central ADJ pipe-0115 115 10 manifesto manifesto NOUN pipe-0115 115 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 115 12 the the DET pipe-0115 115 13 new new ADJ pipe-0115 115 14 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 115 15 movement movement NOUN pipe-0115 115 16 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 115 17 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 115 18 leander leander PROPN pipe-0115 115 19 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 115 20 boldt boldt PROPN pipe-0115 115 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 115 22 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 115 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 115 24 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 115 25 22 22 NUM pipe-0115 115 26 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 115 27 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 116 1 the the DET pipe-0115 116 2 new new PROPN pipe-0115 116 3 london london PROPN pipe-0115 116 4 group group NOUN pipe-0115 116 5 saw see VERB pipe-0115 116 6 existing exist VERB pipe-0115 116 7 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 116 8 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN pipe-0115 116 9 as as ADP pipe-0115 116 10 a a DET pipe-0115 116 11 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 116 12 carefully carefully ADV pipe-0115 116 13 restricted restrict VERB pipe-0115 116 14 project project NOUN pipe-0115 116 15 — — PUNCT pipe-0115 116 16 restricted restrict VERB pipe-0115 116 17 to to ADP pipe-0115 116 18 formalized formalized ADJ pipe-0115 116 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 116 20 monolingual monolingual ADJ pipe-0115 116 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 116 22 monocultural monocultural ADJ pipe-0115 116 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 116 24 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 116 25 rule rule NOUN pipe-0115 116 26 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 116 27 governed govern VERB pipe-0115 116 28 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 116 29 of of ADP pipe-0115 116 30 the the DET pipe-0115 116 31 language language NOUN pipe-0115 116 32 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 116 33 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 117 1 they they PRON pipe-0115 117 2 proposed propose VERB pipe-0115 117 3 broadening broaden VERB pipe-0115 117 4 this this DET pipe-0115 117 5 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN pipe-0115 117 6 to to PART pipe-0115 117 7 include include VERB pipe-0115 117 8 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 117 9 negotiating negotiate VERB pipe-0115 117 10 a a DET pipe-0115 117 11 multiplicity multiplicity NOUN pipe-0115 117 12 of of ADP pipe-0115 117 13 discourses discourse NOUN pipe-0115 117 14 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 117 15 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 117 16 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 117 17 61 61 NUM pipe-0115 117 18 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 117 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 117 20 a a DET pipe-0115 117 21 multiplicity multiplicity NOUN pipe-0115 117 22 having have VERB pipe-0115 117 23 two two NUM pipe-0115 117 24 main main ADJ pipe-0115 117 25 aspects aspect NOUN pipe-0115 117 26 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 118 1 one one NUM pipe-0115 118 2 aspect aspect NOUN pipe-0115 118 3 is be AUX pipe-0115 118 4 the the DET pipe-0115 118 5 increasing increase VERB pipe-0115 118 6 social social ADJ pipe-0115 118 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 118 8 cultural cultural ADJ pipe-0115 118 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 118 10 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 118 11 linguistic linguistic ADJ pipe-0115 118 12 diversity diversity NOUN pipe-0115 118 13 of of ADP pipe-0115 118 14 a a DET pipe-0115 118 15 globalized globalized ADJ pipe-0115 118 16 society society NOUN pipe-0115 118 17 — — PUNCT pipe-0115 118 18 today today NOUN pipe-0115 118 19 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 118 20 shifting shift VERB pipe-0115 118 21 communications communication NOUN pipe-0115 118 22 landscape landscape NOUN pipe-0115 118 23 is be AUX pipe-0115 118 24 n’t not PART pipe-0115 118 25 only only ADV pipe-0115 118 26 about about ADP pipe-0115 118 27 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 118 28 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 119 1 the the DET pipe-0115 119 2 other other ADJ pipe-0115 119 3 aspect aspect NOUN pipe-0115 119 4 is be AUX pipe-0115 119 5 the the DET pipe-0115 119 6 increasing increase VERB pipe-0115 119 7 multiplicity multiplicity NOUN pipe-0115 119 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 119 9 communications communication NOUN pipe-0115 119 10 channels channel NOUN pipe-0115 119 11 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 119 12 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 119 13 stemming stem VERB pipe-0115 119 14 from from ADP pipe-0115 119 15 the the DET pipe-0115 119 16 rise rise NOUN pipe-0115 119 17 of of ADP pipe-0115 119 18 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 119 19 technologies technology NOUN pipe-0115 119 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 119 21 with with ADP pipe-0115 119 22 texts text NOUN pipe-0115 119 23 becoming becoming AUX pipe-0115 119 24 increasing increase VERB pipe-0115 119 25 multimodal multimodal NOUN pipe-0115 119 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 119 27 that that ADV pipe-0115 119 28 is is ADV pipe-0115 119 29 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 119 30 drawing draw VERB pipe-0115 119 31 on on ADP pipe-0115 119 32 modes mode NOUN pipe-0115 119 33 such such ADJ pipe-0115 119 34 as as ADP pipe-0115 119 35 visual visual ADJ pipe-0115 119 36 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 119 37 audio audio ADJ pipe-0115 119 38 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 119 39 as as ADV pipe-0115 119 40 well well ADV pipe-0115 119 41 as as ADP pipe-0115 119 42 linguistic linguistic ADJ pipe-0115 119 43 modes mode NOUN pipe-0115 119 44 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 120 1 kalantzis kalantzi NOUN pipe-0115 120 2 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 120 3 cope cope VERB pipe-0115 120 4 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 120 5 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 120 6 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 120 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 120 8 who who PRON pipe-0115 120 9 have have AUX pipe-0115 120 10 further far ADV pipe-0115 120 11 developed develop VERB pipe-0115 120 12 the the DET pipe-0115 120 13 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 120 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 120 15 summarize summarize VERB pipe-0115 120 16 these these DET pipe-0115 120 17 two two NUM pipe-0115 120 18 aspects aspect NOUN pipe-0115 120 19 as as ADP pipe-0115 120 20 the the DET pipe-0115 120 21 two two NUM pipe-0115 120 22 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 120 23 multis multis NOUN pipe-0115 120 24 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 120 25 of of ADP pipe-0115 120 26 multiliteracies multiliteracie NOUN pipe-0115 120 27 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 120 28 multi multi ADJ pipe-0115 120 29 - - ADJ pipe-0115 120 30 contextual contextual ADJ pipe-0115 120 31 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 120 32 multimodal multimodal ADJ pipe-0115 120 33 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 120 34 for for ADP pipe-0115 120 35 more more ADJ pipe-0115 120 36 on on ADP pipe-0115 120 37 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 120 38 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 120 39 see see VERB pipe-0115 120 40 the the DET pipe-0115 120 41 next next ADJ pipe-0115 120 42 section section NOUN pipe-0115 120 43 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 120 44 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 121 1 the the DET pipe-0115 121 2 new new PROPN pipe-0115 121 3 london london PROPN pipe-0115 121 4 group group NOUN pipe-0115 121 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 121 6 1996 1996 NUM pipe-0115 121 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 121 8 proposed propose VERB pipe-0115 121 9 changing change VERB pipe-0115 121 10 both both CCONJ pipe-0115 121 11 the the DET pipe-0115 121 12 content content NOUN pipe-0115 121 13 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 121 14 the the DET pipe-0115 121 15 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 121 16 what what PRON pipe-0115 121 17 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 121 18 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 121 19 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 121 20 the the DET pipe-0115 121 21 form form NOUN pipe-0115 121 22 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 121 23 the the DET pipe-0115 121 24 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 121 25 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 121 26 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 121 27 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 121 28 of of ADP pipe-0115 121 29 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 121 30 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN pipe-0115 121 31 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 121 32 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 121 33 63 63 NUM pipe-0115 121 34 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 121 35 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 122 1 kalantzis kalantzi NOUN pipe-0115 122 2 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 122 3 cope cope VERB pipe-0115 122 4 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 122 5 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 122 6 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 122 7 outline outline NOUN pipe-0115 122 8 a a DET pipe-0115 122 9 series series NOUN pipe-0115 122 10 of of ADP pipe-0115 122 11 guiding guide VERB pipe-0115 122 12 questions question NOUN pipe-0115 122 13 for for SCONJ pipe-0115 122 14 the the DET pipe-0115 122 15 multiliteracies multiliteracie NOUN pipe-0115 122 16 approach approach VERB pipe-0115 122 17 to to ADP pipe-0115 122 18 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN pipe-0115 122 19 that that PRON pipe-0115 122 20 could could AUX pipe-0115 122 21 be be AUX pipe-0115 122 22 useful useful ADJ pipe-0115 122 23 to to ADP pipe-0115 122 24 us we PRON pipe-0115 122 25 in in ADP pipe-0115 122 26 the the DET pipe-0115 122 27 library library PROPN pipe-0115 122 28 world world NOUN pipe-0115 122 29 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 123 1 these these PRON pipe-0115 123 2 include include VERB pipe-0115 123 3 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 123 4 what what PRON pipe-0115 123 5 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 123 6 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 123 7 do do AUX pipe-0115 123 8 we we PRON pipe-0115 123 9 teach teach VERB pipe-0115 123 10 in in ADP pipe-0115 123 11 the the DET pipe-0115 123 12 context context NOUN pipe-0115 123 13 of of ADP pipe-0115 123 14 enormous enormous ADJ pipe-0115 123 15 changes change NOUN pipe-0115 123 16 to to ADP pipe-0115 123 17 the the DET pipe-0115 123 18 modes mode NOUN pipe-0115 123 19 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 123 20 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 123 21 of of ADP pipe-0115 123 22 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 123 23 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 124 1 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 124 2 do do AUX pipe-0115 124 3 we we PRON pipe-0115 124 4 promote promote VERB pipe-0115 124 5 understandings understanding NOUN pipe-0115 124 6 about about ADP pipe-0115 124 7 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 124 8 relevant relevant ADJ pipe-0115 124 9 to to ADP pipe-0115 124 10 our our PRON pipe-0115 124 11 contemporary contemporary ADJ pipe-0115 124 12 times time NOUN pipe-0115 124 13 when when SCONJ pipe-0115 124 14 our our PRON pipe-0115 124 15 ways way NOUN pipe-0115 124 16 of of ADP pipe-0115 124 17 making make VERB pipe-0115 124 18 meanings meaning NOUN pipe-0115 124 19 are be AUX pipe-0115 124 20 changing change VERB pipe-0115 124 21 so so ADV pipe-0115 124 22 radically radically ADV pipe-0115 124 23 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 125 1 if if SCONJ pipe-0115 125 2 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 125 3 has have AUX pipe-0115 125 4 traditionally traditionally ADV pipe-0115 125 5 been be AUX pipe-0115 125 6 understood understand VERB pipe-0115 125 7 to to PART pipe-0115 125 8 be be AUX pipe-0115 125 9 two two NUM pipe-0115 125 10 of of ADP pipe-0115 125 11 the the DET pipe-0115 125 12 three three NUM pipe-0115 125 13 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 125 14 basics basic NOUN pipe-0115 125 15 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 125 16 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 125 17 the the DET pipe-0115 125 18 proverbial proverbial ADJ pipe-0115 125 19 three three NUM pipe-0115 125 20 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 125 21 r”s r”s NOUN pipe-0115 125 22 of of ADP pipe-0115 125 23 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 125 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 125 25 writing writing NOUN pipe-0115 125 26 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 125 27 arithmetic arithmetic ADJ pipe-0115 125 28 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 125 29 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 125 30 what what PRON pipe-0115 125 31 might might AUX pipe-0115 125 32 be be AUX pipe-0115 125 33 considered consider VERB pipe-0115 125 34 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 125 35 basic basic ADJ pipe-0115 125 36 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 125 37 today today NOUN pipe-0115 125 38 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 126 1 what what PRON pipe-0115 126 2 is be AUX pipe-0115 126 3 the the DET pipe-0115 126 4 continuing continue VERB pipe-0115 126 5 role role NOUN pipe-0115 126 6 of of ADP pipe-0115 126 7 the the DET pipe-0115 126 8 traditional traditional ADJ pipe-0115 126 9 basics basic NOUN pipe-0115 126 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 126 11 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 126 12 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 126 13 do do AUX pipe-0115 126 14 these these PRON pipe-0115 126 15 connect connect VERB pipe-0115 126 16 with with ADP pipe-0115 126 17 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 126 18 new new ADJ pipe-0115 126 19 basics basic NOUN pipe-0115 126 20 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 126 21 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 127 1 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 127 2 kalantzis kalantzis PROPN pipe-0115 127 3 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 127 4 cope cope PROPN pipe-0115 127 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 127 6 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 127 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 127 8 pp pp PROPN pipe-0115 127 9 . . PROPN pipe-0115 128 1 2 2 NUM pipe-0115 128 2 - - SYM pipe-0115 128 3 3 3 NUM pipe-0115 128 4 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 128 5 what what PRON pipe-0115 128 6 are be AUX pipe-0115 128 7 the the DET pipe-0115 128 8 new new ADJ pipe-0115 128 9 basics basic NOUN pipe-0115 128 10 for for ADP pipe-0115 128 11 information information NOUN pipe-0115 128 12 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 128 13 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 129 1 one one NUM pipe-0115 129 2 place place NOUN pipe-0115 129 3 to to PART pipe-0115 129 4 start start VERB pipe-0115 129 5 might might AUX pipe-0115 129 6 be be AUX pipe-0115 129 7 the the DET pipe-0115 129 8 reports report NOUN pipe-0115 129 9 of of ADP pipe-0115 129 10 project project NOUN pipe-0115 129 11 information information NOUN pipe-0115 129 12 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 129 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 129 14 which which PRON pipe-0115 129 15 look look VERB pipe-0115 129 16 at at ADP pipe-0115 129 17 the the DET pipe-0115 129 18 information information NOUN pipe-0115 129 19 behavior behavior NOUN pipe-0115 129 20 of of ADP pipe-0115 129 21 college college NOUN pipe-0115 129 22 students student NOUN pipe-0115 129 23 in in ADP pipe-0115 129 24 the the DET pipe-0115 129 25 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 129 26 age age NOUN pipe-0115 129 27 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 130 1 another another DET pipe-0115 130 2 place place NOUN pipe-0115 130 3 might might AUX pipe-0115 130 4 be be AUX pipe-0115 130 5 the the DET pipe-0115 130 6 area area NOUN pipe-0115 130 7 of of ADP pipe-0115 130 8 threshold threshold ADJ pipe-0115 130 9 concepts concept NOUN pipe-0115 130 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 130 11 that that ADV pipe-0115 130 12 is is ADV pipe-0115 130 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 130 14 identifying identify VERB pipe-0115 130 15 the the DET pipe-0115 130 16 key key ADJ pipe-0115 130 17 big big ADJ pipe-0115 130 18 ideas idea NOUN pipe-0115 130 19 in in ADP pipe-0115 130 20 information information NOUN pipe-0115 130 21 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 130 22 that that PRON pipe-0115 130 23 could could AUX pipe-0115 130 24 transform transform VERB pipe-0115 130 25 student student NOUN pipe-0115 130 26 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 130 27 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 130 28 townsend townsend VERB pipe-0115 130 29 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 130 30 brunetti brunetti PROPN pipe-0115 130 31 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 130 32 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 130 33 hofer hofer PROPN pipe-0115 130 34 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 130 35 2011 2011 NUM pipe-0115 130 36 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 130 37 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 131 1 barbara barbara PROPN pipe-0115 131 2 fister fister PROPN pipe-0115 131 3 identifies identify VERB pipe-0115 131 4 the the DET pipe-0115 131 5 tacit tacit ADJ pipe-0115 131 6 knowledge knowledge NOUN pipe-0115 131 7 we we PRON pipe-0115 131 8 hold hold VERB pipe-0115 131 9 about about ADP pipe-0115 131 10 information information NOUN pipe-0115 131 11 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 131 12 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 131 13 it it PRON pipe-0115 131 14 works work VERB pipe-0115 131 15 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 131 16 our our PRON pipe-0115 131 17 students student NOUN pipe-0115 131 18 may may AUX pipe-0115 131 19 not not PART pipe-0115 131 20 share share VERB pipe-0115 131 21 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 132 1 what what PRON pipe-0115 132 2 does do AUX pipe-0115 132 3 it it PRON pipe-0115 132 4 mean mean VERB pipe-0115 132 5 for for ADP pipe-0115 132 6 our our PRON pipe-0115 132 7 teaching teaching NOUN pipe-0115 132 8 if if SCONJ pipe-0115 132 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 132 10 for for ADP pipe-0115 132 11 example example NOUN pipe-0115 132 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 132 13 our our PRON pipe-0115 132 14 students student NOUN pipe-0115 132 15 have have VERB pipe-0115 132 16 no no DET pipe-0115 132 17 experience experience NOUN pipe-0115 132 18 of of ADP pipe-0115 132 19 print print NOUN pipe-0115 132 20 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 132 21 based base VERB pipe-0115 132 22 newspapers newspaper NOUN pipe-0115 132 23 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 132 24 journals journal NOUN pipe-0115 132 25 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 133 1 more more ADV pipe-0115 133 2 broadly broadly ADV pipe-0115 133 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 133 4 the the DET pipe-0115 133 5 new new PROPN pipe-0115 133 6 london london PROPN pipe-0115 133 7 group group NOUN pipe-0115 133 8 saw see VERB pipe-0115 133 9 transforming transform VERB pipe-0115 133 10 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 133 11 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN pipe-0115 133 12 as as ADP pipe-0115 133 13 part part NOUN pipe-0115 133 14 of of ADP pipe-0115 133 15 a a DET pipe-0115 133 16 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 133 17 larger large ADJ pipe-0115 133 18 social social ADJ pipe-0115 133 19 project project NOUN pipe-0115 133 20 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 133 21 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 133 22 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 133 23 72 72 NUM pipe-0115 133 24 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 133 25 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 134 1 they they PRON pipe-0115 134 2 wrote write VERB pipe-0115 134 3 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 134 4 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 134 5 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 134 6 educators educator NOUN pipe-0115 134 7 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 134 8 students student NOUN pipe-0115 134 9 must must AUX pipe-0115 134 10 see see VERB pipe-0115 134 11 themselves themselves PRON pipe-0115 134 12 as as ADP pipe-0115 134 13 active active ADJ pipe-0115 134 14 participants participant NOUN pipe-0115 134 15 in in ADP pipe-0115 134 16 social social ADJ pipe-0115 134 17 change change NOUN pipe-0115 134 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 134 19 as as ADP pipe-0115 134 20 learners learner NOUN pipe-0115 134 21 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 134 22 students student NOUN pipe-0115 134 23 who who PRON pipe-0115 134 24 can can AUX pipe-0115 134 25 be be AUX pipe-0115 134 26 active active ADJ pipe-0115 134 27 designers designer NOUN pipe-0115 134 28 — — PUNCT pipe-0115 134 29 makers maker NOUN pipe-0115 134 30 — — PUNCT pipe-0115 134 31 of of ADP pipe-0115 134 32 social social ADJ pipe-0115 134 33 futures future NOUN pipe-0115 134 34 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 134 35 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 134 36 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 134 37 64 64 NUM pipe-0115 134 38 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 134 39 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 135 1 this this PRON pipe-0115 135 2 is be AUX pipe-0115 135 3 also also ADV pipe-0115 135 4 reflected reflect VERB pipe-0115 135 5 in in ADP pipe-0115 135 6 kalantzis kalantzis PROPN pipe-0115 135 7 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 135 8 cope cope PROPN pipe-0115 135 9 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 135 10 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 135 11 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 135 12 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 135 13 questions question NOUN pipe-0115 135 14 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 135 15 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 135 16 do do AUX pipe-0115 135 17 we we PRON pipe-0115 135 18 enable enable VERB pipe-0115 135 19 all all DET pipe-0115 135 20 learners learner NOUN pipe-0115 135 21 to to PART pipe-0115 135 22 make make VERB pipe-0115 135 23 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 135 24 participate participate VERB pipe-0115 135 25 in in ADP pipe-0115 135 26 meanings meaning NOUN pipe-0115 135 27 that that PRON pipe-0115 135 28 will will AUX pipe-0115 135 29 enable enable VERB pipe-0115 135 30 them they PRON pipe-0115 135 31 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 135 32 as as ADP pipe-0115 135 33 children child NOUN pipe-0115 135 34 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 135 35 later later ADV pipe-0115 135 36 as as ADP pipe-0115 135 37 adults adult NOUN pipe-0115 135 38 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 135 39 to to PART pipe-0115 135 40 be be AUX pipe-0115 135 41 effective effective ADJ pipe-0115 135 42 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 135 43 fulfilled fulfil VERB pipe-0115 135 44 members member NOUN pipe-0115 135 45 of of ADP pipe-0115 135 46 society society NOUN pipe-0115 135 47 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 135 48 to to PART pipe-0115 135 49 make make VERB pipe-0115 135 50 a a DET pipe-0115 135 51 contribution contribution NOUN pipe-0115 135 52 to to ADP pipe-0115 135 53 society society NOUN pipe-0115 135 54 according accord VERB pipe-0115 135 55 to to ADP pipe-0115 135 56 their their PRON pipe-0115 135 57 interests interest NOUN pipe-0115 135 58 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 135 59 abilities ability NOUN pipe-0115 135 60 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 135 61 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 135 62 to to PART pipe-0115 135 63 receive receive VERB pipe-0115 135 64 in in ADP pipe-0115 135 65 return return NOUN pipe-0115 135 66 the the DET pipe-0115 135 67 benefits benefit NOUN pipe-0115 135 68 society society NOUN pipe-0115 135 69 offers offer VERB pipe-0115 135 70 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 136 1 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 136 2 do do AUX pipe-0115 136 3 we we PRON pipe-0115 136 4 redress redress VERB pipe-0115 136 5 the the DET pipe-0115 136 6 ongoing ongoing ADJ pipe-0115 136 7 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 136 8 systemic systemic ADJ pipe-0115 136 9 inequalities inequality NOUN pipe-0115 136 10 in in ADP pipe-0115 136 11 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 136 12 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 136 13 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 136 14 broader broad ADJ pipe-0115 136 15 educational educational ADJ pipe-0115 136 16 outcomes outcome NOUN pipe-0115 136 17 for for ADP pipe-0115 136 18 learners learner NOUN pipe-0115 136 19 from from ADP pipe-0115 136 20 different different ADJ pipe-0115 136 21 backgrounds background NOUN pipe-0115 136 22 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 136 23 with with ADP pipe-0115 136 24 different different ADJ pipe-0115 136 25 dispositions disposition NOUN pipe-0115 136 26 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 137 1 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 137 2 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 137 3 2 2 NUM pipe-0115 137 4 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 137 5 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 137 6 of of ADP pipe-0115 137 7 inequality inequality NOUN pipe-0115 137 8 speak speak VERB pipe-0115 137 9 to to ADP pipe-0115 137 10 the the DET pipe-0115 137 11 core core ADJ pipe-0115 137 12 values value NOUN pipe-0115 137 13 of of ADP pipe-0115 137 14 librarianship librarianship NOUN pipe-0115 137 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 138 1 the the DET pipe-0115 138 2 oitp oitp NOUN pipe-0115 138 3 task task NOUN pipe-0115 138 4 force force PROPN pipe-0115 138 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 138 6 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 138 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 138 8 reminds remind VERB pipe-0115 138 9 us we PRON pipe-0115 138 10 of of ADP pipe-0115 138 11 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 138 12 ’ ’ PART pipe-0115 138 13 work work NOUN pipe-0115 138 14 towards towards ADP pipe-0115 138 15 not not PART pipe-0115 138 16 just just ADV pipe-0115 138 17 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 138 18 access access NOUN pipe-0115 138 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 138 20 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 138 21 also also ADV pipe-0115 138 22 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 138 23 inclusion inclusion NOUN pipe-0115 138 24 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 139 1 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 139 2 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 139 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 139 4 which which PRON pipe-0115 139 5 gee gee PROPN pipe-0115 139 6 identifies identify VERB pipe-0115 139 7 as as ADP pipe-0115 139 8 a a DET pipe-0115 139 9 new new ADJ pipe-0115 139 10 interdisciplinary interdisciplinary ADJ pipe-0115 139 11 field field NOUN pipe-0115 139 12 of of ADP pipe-0115 139 13 study study NOUN pipe-0115 139 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 139 15 deals deal NOUN pipe-0115 139 16 with with ADP pipe-0115 139 17 meaning meaning NOUN pipe-0115 139 18 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 139 19 making making NOUN pipe-0115 139 20 across across ADP pipe-0115 139 21 different different ADJ pipe-0115 139 22 representational representational ADJ pipe-0115 139 23 modes mode NOUN pipe-0115 139 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 139 25 including include VERB pipe-0115 139 26 language language NOUN pipe-0115 139 27 both both PRON pipe-0115 139 28 written write VERB pipe-0115 139 29 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 139 30 spoken speak VERB pipe-0115 139 31 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 139 32 as as ADV pipe-0115 139 33 well well ADV pipe-0115 139 34 as as ADP pipe-0115 139 35 image image NOUN pipe-0115 139 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 139 37 movement movement NOUN pipe-0115 139 38 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 139 39 sound sound NOUN pipe-0115 139 40 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 139 41 gesture gesture NOUN pipe-0115 139 42 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 139 43 posture posture NOUN pipe-0115 139 44 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 139 45 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 139 46 facial facial ADJ pipe-0115 139 47 expression expression NOUN pipe-0115 139 48 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 140 1 gunther gunther ADJ pipe-0115 140 2 kress kress ADJ pipe-0115 140 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 140 4 the the DET pipe-0115 140 5 leading lead VERB pipe-0115 140 6 theorist theorist NOUN pipe-0115 140 7 of of ADP pipe-0115 140 8 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 140 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 140 10 sees see VERB pipe-0115 140 11 a a DET pipe-0115 140 12 shift shift NOUN pipe-0115 140 13 from from ADP pipe-0115 140 14 the the DET pipe-0115 140 15 dominance dominance NOUN pipe-0115 140 16 of of ADP pipe-0115 140 17 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 140 18 the the DET pipe-0115 140 19 constellation constellation NOUN pipe-0115 140 20 of of ADP pipe-0115 140 21 mode mode NOUN pipe-0115 140 22 of of ADP pipe-0115 140 23 writing writing NOUN pipe-0115 140 24 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 140 25 medium medium NOUN pipe-0115 140 26 of of ADP pipe-0115 140 27 book book NOUN pipe-0115 140 28 / / SYM pipe-0115 140 29 page page NOUN pipe-0115 140 30 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 140 31 to to ADP pipe-0115 140 32 the the DET pipe-0115 140 33 dominance dominance NOUN pipe-0115 140 34 of of ADP pipe-0115 140 35 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 140 36 the the DET pipe-0115 140 37 constellation constellation NOUN pipe-0115 140 38 of of ADP pipe-0115 140 39 mode mode NOUN pipe-0115 140 40 of of ADP pipe-0115 140 41 image image NOUN pipe-0115 140 42 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 140 43 medium medium NOUN pipe-0115 140 44 of of ADP pipe-0115 140 45 screen screen NOUN pipe-0115 140 46 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 140 47 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 140 48 kress kress PROPN pipe-0115 140 49 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 140 50 2004 2004 NUM pipe-0115 140 51 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 140 52 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 141 1 on on ADP pipe-0115 141 2 the the DET pipe-0115 141 3 screen screen NOUN pipe-0115 141 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 141 5 text text NOUN pipe-0115 141 6 is be AUX pipe-0115 141 7 secondary secondary ADJ pipe-0115 141 8 to to ADP pipe-0115 141 9 image image NOUN pipe-0115 141 10 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 141 11 it it PRON pipe-0115 141 12 is be AUX pipe-0115 141 13 image image NOUN pipe-0115 141 14 that that PRON pipe-0115 141 15 shapes shape VERB pipe-0115 141 16 the the DET pipe-0115 141 17 design design NOUN pipe-0115 141 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 142 1 different different ADJ pipe-0115 142 2 modes mode NOUN pipe-0115 142 3 have have VERB pipe-0115 142 4 different different ADJ pipe-0115 142 5 characteristics characteristic NOUN pipe-0115 142 6 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 142 7 take take VERB pipe-0115 142 8 on on ADP pipe-0115 142 9 different different ADJ pipe-0115 142 10 roles role NOUN pipe-0115 142 11 in in ADP pipe-0115 142 12 communicating communicating NOUN pipe-0115 142 13 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 143 1 for for ADP pipe-0115 143 2 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 143 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 143 4 multimodal multimodal ADJ pipe-0115 143 5 research research NOUN pipe-0115 143 6 provides provide VERB pipe-0115 143 7 a a DET pipe-0115 143 8 fine fine ADV pipe-0115 143 9 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 143 10 grained grain VERB pipe-0115 143 11 method method NOUN pipe-0115 143 12 of of ADP pipe-0115 143 13 analyzing analyze VERB pipe-0115 143 14 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 143 15 data datum NOUN pipe-0115 143 16 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 143 17 environments environment NOUN pipe-0115 143 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 144 1 for for ADP pipe-0115 144 2 creators creator NOUN pipe-0115 144 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 144 4 design design NOUN pipe-0115 144 5 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 144 6 choice choice NOUN pipe-0115 144 7 are be AUX pipe-0115 144 8 key key ADJ pipe-0115 144 9 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 144 10 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 144 11 they they PRON pipe-0115 144 12 decide decide VERB pipe-0115 144 13 which which PRON pipe-0115 144 14 modes mode VERB pipe-0115 144 15 to to PART pipe-0115 144 16 use use VERB pipe-0115 144 17 in in ADP pipe-0115 144 18 communicating communicate VERB pipe-0115 144 19 meaning meaning NOUN pipe-0115 144 20 in in ADP pipe-0115 144 21 a a DET pipe-0115 144 22 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 144 23 context context NOUN pipe-0115 144 24 to to ADP pipe-0115 144 25 a a DET pipe-0115 144 26 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 144 27 audience audience NOUN pipe-0115 144 28 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 144 29 kress kress PROPN pipe-0115 144 30 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 144 31 2004 2004 NUM pipe-0115 144 32 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 144 33 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 145 1 for for ADP pipe-0115 145 2 educators educator NOUN pipe-0115 145 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 145 4 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 145 5 has have VERB pipe-0115 145 6 profound profound ADJ pipe-0115 145 7 implications implication NOUN pipe-0115 145 8 for for ADP pipe-0115 145 9 the the DET pipe-0115 145 10 teaching teaching NOUN pipe-0115 145 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 145 12     SPACE pipe-0115 145 13 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 145 14 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 145 15 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 145 16 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 145 17 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 145 18 writing write VERB pipe-0115 145 19 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 145 20 for for ADP pipe-0115 145 21 the the DET pipe-0115 145 22 21st 21st ADJ pipe-0115 145 23 century century NOUN pipe-0115 145 24 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 146 1 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 146 2 jewitt jewitt PROPN pipe-0115 146 3 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 146 4 2005 2005 NUM pipe-0115 146 5 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 146 6 writes write VERB pipe-0115 146 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 146 8 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 146 9 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 146 10 words word NOUN pipe-0115 146 11 fly fly VERB pipe-0115 146 12 onto onto ADP pipe-0115 146 13 the the DET pipe-0115 146 14 computer computer NOUN pipe-0115 146 15 screen screen NOUN pipe-0115 146 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 146 17 revolve revolve NOUN pipe-0115 146 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 146 19 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 146 20 dissolve dissolve VERB pipe-0115 146 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 146 22 image image NOUN pipe-0115 146 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 146 24 sound sound NOUN pipe-0115 146 25 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 146 26 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 146 27 movement movement NOUN pipe-0115 146 28 enter enter VERB pipe-0115 146 29 school school NOUN pipe-0115 146 30 classrooms classroom NOUN pipe-0115 146 31 in in ADP pipe-0115 146 32 ‘ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 146 33 new new ADJ pipe-0115 146 34 ’ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 146 35 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 146 36 significant significant ADJ pipe-0115 146 37 ways way NOUN pipe-0115 146 38 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 146 39 ways way NOUN pipe-0115 146 40 that that PRON pipe-0115 146 41 reconfigure reconfigure VERB pipe-0115 146 42 the the DET pipe-0115 146 43 relationship relationship NOUN pipe-0115 146 44 of of ADP pipe-0115 146 45 image image NOUN pipe-0115 146 46 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 146 47 word word NOUN pipe-0115 146 48 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 146 49 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 147 1 she she PRON pipe-0115 147 2 looks look VERB pipe-0115 147 3 at at ADP pipe-0115 147 4 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 147 5 the the DET pipe-0115 147 6 changing change VERB pipe-0115 147 7 role role NOUN pipe-0115 147 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 147 9 writing writing NOUN pipe-0115 147 10 on on ADP pipe-0115 147 11 screen screen NOUN pipe-0115 147 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 147 13 in in ADP pipe-0115 147 14 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 147 15 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 147 16 the the DET pipe-0115 147 17 visual visual ADJ pipe-0115 147 18 character character NOUN pipe-0115 147 19 of of ADP pipe-0115 147 20 writing writing NOUN pipe-0115 147 21 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 147 22 the the DET pipe-0115 147 23 increasingly increasingly ADV pipe-0115 147 24 dominant dominant ADJ pipe-0115 147 25 role role NOUN pipe-0115 147 26 of of ADP pipe-0115 147 27 image image NOUN pipe-0115 147 28 unsettle unsettle ADJ pipe-0115 147 29 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 147 30 decentre decentre VERB pipe-0115 147 31 the the DET pipe-0115 147 32 predominance predominance NOUN pipe-0115 147 33 of of ADP pipe-0115 147 34 word word NOUN pipe-0115 147 35 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 147 36 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 147 37 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 147 38 315 315 NUM pipe-0115 147 39 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 147 40 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 147 41 argues argue VERB pipe-0115 147 42 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 147 43 school school NOUN pipe-0115 147 44 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 147 45 must must AUX pipe-0115 147 46 take take VERB pipe-0115 147 47 into into ADP pipe-0115 147 48 account account NOUN pipe-0115 147 49 the the DET pipe-0115 147 50 multimodal multimodal ADJ pipe-0115 147 51 environment environment NOUN pipe-0115 147 52 of of ADP pipe-0115 147 53 the the DET pipe-0115 147 54 wider wide ADJ pipe-0115 147 55 world world NOUN pipe-0115 147 56 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 148 1 even even ADV pipe-0115 148 2 in in ADP pipe-0115 148 3 formal formal ADJ pipe-0115 148 4 scholarly scholarly ADJ pipe-0115 148 5 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 148 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 148 7 the the DET pipe-0115 148 8 range range NOUN pipe-0115 148 9 of of ADP pipe-0115 148 10 modes mode NOUN pipe-0115 148 11 now now ADV pipe-0115 148 12 available available ADJ pipe-0115 148 13 can can AUX pipe-0115 148 14 go go VERB pipe-0115 148 15 beyond beyond ADP pipe-0115 148 16 written write VERB pipe-0115 148 17 text text NOUN pipe-0115 148 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 149 1 for for ADP pipe-0115 149 2 instance instance NOUN pipe-0115 149 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 149 4 the the DET pipe-0115 149 5 online online ADJ pipe-0115 149 6 journal journal PROPN pipe-0115 149 7 jove jove PROPN pipe-0115 149 8 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 149 9 journal journal NOUN pipe-0115 149 10 of of ADP pipe-0115 149 11 video video NOUN pipe-0115 149 12 experiments experiment NOUN pipe-0115 149 13 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 149 14 features feature VERB pipe-0115 149 15 peer peer NOUN pipe-0115 149 16 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 149 17 reviewed review VERB pipe-0115 149 18 videos video NOUN pipe-0115 149 19 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 150 1 my my PRON pipe-0115 150 2 colleague colleague NOUN pipe-0115 150 3 heather heather ADV pipe-0115 150 4 cunningham cunningham PROPN pipe-0115 150 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 150 6 has have AUX pipe-0115 150 7 been be AUX pipe-0115 150 8 looking look VERB pipe-0115 150 9 at at ADP pipe-0115 150 10 new new ADJ pipe-0115 150 11 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 150 12 in in ADP pipe-0115 150 13 traditional traditional ADJ pipe-0115 150 14 medical medical ADJ pipe-0115 150 15 journals journal NOUN pipe-0115 150 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 150 17 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 150 18 has have AUX pipe-0115 150 19 found find VERB pipe-0115 150 20 peer peer NOUN pipe-0115 150 21 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 150 22 reviewed review VERB pipe-0115 150 23 images image NOUN pipe-0115 150 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 150 25 podcasts podcast NOUN pipe-0115 150 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 150 27 videos video NOUN pipe-0115 150 28 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 150 29 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 150 30 interactive interactive ADJ pipe-0115 150 31 quizzes quiz NOUN pipe-0115 150 32 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 150 33 though though SCONJ pipe-0115 150 34 she she PRON pipe-0115 150 35 has have AUX pipe-0115 150 36 also also ADV pipe-0115 150 37 found find VERB pipe-0115 150 38 problems problem NOUN pipe-0115 150 39 of of ADP pipe-0115 150 40 discovery discovery NOUN pipe-0115 150 41 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 150 42 access access NOUN pipe-0115 150 43 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 151 1 there there PRON pipe-0115 151 2 is be VERB pipe-0115 151 3 a a DET pipe-0115 151 4 large large ADJ pipe-0115 151 5 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 151 6 growing grow VERB pipe-0115 151 7 body body NOUN pipe-0115 151 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 151 9 literature literature NOUN pipe-0115 151 10 on on ADP pipe-0115 151 11 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 151 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 151 13 including include VERB pipe-0115 151 14 work work NOUN pipe-0115 151 15 on on ADP pipe-0115 151 16 multimodal multimodal ADJ pipe-0115 151 17 composition composition NOUN pipe-0115 151 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 151 19 storytelling storytelling NOUN pipe-0115 151 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 151 21 texts text NOUN pipe-0115 151 22 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 151 23 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 151 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 151 25 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 151 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 151 27 research research NOUN pipe-0115 151 28 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 151 29 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 151 30 analysis analysis NOUN pipe-0115 151 31 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 152 1 practitioner practitioner NOUN pipe-0115 152 2 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 152 3 have have AUX pipe-0115 152 4 described describe VERB pipe-0115 152 5 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 152 6 analyzed analyze VERB pipe-0115 152 7 classroom classroom NOUN pipe-0115 152 8 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 152 9 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 152 10 incorporating incorporate VERB pipe-0115 152 11 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 152 12 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 152 13 for for ADP pipe-0115 152 14 example example NOUN pipe-0115 152 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 152 16 vasudevan vasudevan PROPN pipe-0115 152 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 152 18 schultz schultz PROPN pipe-0115 152 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 152 20 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 152 21 bateman bateman PROPN pipe-0115 152 22 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 152 23 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 152 24 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 152 25 miller miller PROPN pipe-0115 152 26 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 152 27 mcvee mcvee PROPN pipe-0115 152 28 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 152 29 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 152 30 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 152 31 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 153 1 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 153 2 has have AUX pipe-0115 153 3 been be AUX pipe-0115 153 4 used use VERB pipe-0115 153 5 as as ADP pipe-0115 153 6 a a DET pipe-0115 153 7 lens lens NOUN pipe-0115 153 8 to to PART pipe-0115 153 9 analyze analyze VERB pipe-0115 153 10 new new ADJ pipe-0115 153 11 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 153 12 of of ADP pipe-0115 153 13 text text NOUN pipe-0115 153 14 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 153 15 for for ADP pipe-0115 153 16 example example NOUN pipe-0115 153 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 153 18 simon simon PROPN pipe-0115 153 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 153 20 acosta acosta PROPN pipe-0115 153 21 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 153 22 houtman houtman PROPN pipe-0115 153 23 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 153 24 2014 2014 NUM pipe-0115 153 25 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 153 26 use use VERB pipe-0115 153 27 an an DET pipe-0115 153 28 academic academic ADJ pipe-0115 153 29 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 153 30 as as ADP pipe-0115 153 31 data data NOUN pipe-0115 153 32 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 153 33 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 154 1 the the DET pipe-0115 154 2 routledge routledge NOUN pipe-0115 154 3 handbook handbook VERB pipe-0115 154 4 of of ADP pipe-0115 154 5 multimodal multimodal ADJ pipe-0115 154 6 analysis analysis NOUN pipe-0115 154 7 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 154 8 jewitt jewitt PROPN pipe-0115 154 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 154 10 2009 2009 NUM pipe-0115 154 11 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 154 12 presents present VERB pipe-0115 154 13 a a DET pipe-0115 154 14 variety variety NOUN pipe-0115 154 15 of of ADP pipe-0115 154 16 theoretical theoretical ADJ pipe-0115 154 17 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 154 18 methodological methodological ADJ pipe-0115 154 19 approaches approach NOUN pipe-0115 154 20 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 155 1 although although SCONJ pipe-0115 155 2 often often ADV pipe-0115 155 3 associated associate VERB pipe-0115 155 4 with with ADP pipe-0115 155 5 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 155 6 texts text NOUN pipe-0115 155 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 155 8 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 155 9 also also ADV pipe-0115 155 10 takes take VERB pipe-0115 155 11 into into ADP pipe-0115 155 12 account account NOUN pipe-0115 155 13 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 155 14 beyond beyond ADP pipe-0115 155 15 the the DET pipe-0115 155 16 digital digital NOUN pipe-0115 155 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 156 1 kress kress PROPN pipe-0115 156 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 156 3 for for ADP pipe-0115 156 4 example example NOUN pipe-0115 156 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 156 6 has have AUX pipe-0115 156 7 conducted conduct VERB pipe-0115 156 8 research research NOUN pipe-0115 156 9 on on ADP pipe-0115 156 10 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 156 11 in in ADP pipe-0115 156 12 both both CCONJ pipe-0115 156 13 the the DET pipe-0115 156 14 classroom classroom NOUN pipe-0115 156 15 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 156 16 the the DET pipe-0115 156 17 operating operating NOUN pipe-0115 156 18 theater theater NOUN pipe-0115 156 19 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 157 1 new new ADJ pipe-0115 157 2 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 157 3 new new ADJ pipe-0115 157 4 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 157 5 is be AUX pipe-0115 157 6 a a DET pipe-0115 157 7 term term NOUN pipe-0115 157 8 often often ADV pipe-0115 157 9 used use VERB pipe-0115 157 10 in in ADP pipe-0115 157 11 the the DET pipe-0115 157 12 field field NOUN pipe-0115 157 13 of of ADP pipe-0115 157 14 education education NOUN pipe-0115 157 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 157 16 particularly particularly ADV pipe-0115 157 17 in in ADP pipe-0115 157 18 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 157 19 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 157 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 157 21 for for ADP pipe-0115 157 22 various various ADJ pipe-0115 157 23 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 157 24 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 157 25 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 157 26 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 158 1 a a DET pipe-0115 158 2 key key ADJ pipe-0115 158 3 concept concept NOUN pipe-0115 158 4 here here ADV pipe-0115 158 5 is be AUX pipe-0115 158 6 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 158 7 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 158 8 is be AUX pipe-0115 158 9 no no ADV pipe-0115 158 10 longer long ADV pipe-0115 158 11 a a DET pipe-0115 158 12 stable stable ADJ pipe-0115 158 13 entity entity NOUN pipe-0115 158 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 158 15 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 158 16 rather rather ADV pipe-0115 158 17 something something PRON pipe-0115 158 18 that that PRON pipe-0115 158 19 is be AUX pipe-0115 158 20 continuously continuously ADV pipe-0115 158 21 transforming transform VERB pipe-0115 158 22 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 158 23     SPACE pipe-0115 158 24 to to PART pipe-0115 158 25 have have AUX pipe-0115 158 26 been be AUX pipe-0115 158 27 literate literate ADJ pipe-0115 158 28 yesterday yesterday NOUN pipe-0115 158 29 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 158 30 in in ADP pipe-0115 158 31 a a DET pipe-0115 158 32 world world NOUN pipe-0115 158 33 defined define VERB pipe-0115 158 34 primarily primarily ADV pipe-0115 158 35 by by ADP pipe-0115 158 36 relatively relatively ADV pipe-0115 158 37 static static ADJ pipe-0115 158 38 book book NOUN pipe-0115 158 39 technologies technology NOUN pipe-0115 158 40 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 158 41 does do AUX pipe-0115 158 42 not not PART pipe-0115 158 43 ensure ensure VERB pipe-0115 158 44 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 158 45 one one NOUN pipe-0115 158 46 is be AUX pipe-0115 158 47 fully fully ADV pipe-0115 158 48 literate literate ADJ pipe-0115 158 49 today today NOUN pipe-0115 158 50 where where SCONJ pipe-0115 158 51 we we PRON pipe-0115 158 52 encounter encounter VERB pipe-0115 158 53 new new ADJ pipe-0115 158 54 technologies technology NOUN pipe-0115 158 55 … … PUNCT pipe-0115 158 56 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 159 1 to to PART pipe-0115 159 2 be be AUX pipe-0115 159 3 literate literate ADJ pipe-0115 159 4 tomorrow tomorrow NOUN pipe-0115 159 5 will will AUX pipe-0115 159 6 be be AUX pipe-0115 159 7 defined define VERB pipe-0115 159 8 by by ADP pipe-0115 159 9 even even ADV pipe-0115 159 10 newer new ADJ pipe-0115 159 11 technologies technology NOUN pipe-0115 159 12 that that PRON pipe-0115 159 13 have have VERB pipe-0115 159 14 yet yet ADV pipe-0115 159 15 to to PART pipe-0115 159 16 appear appear VERB pipe-0115 159 17 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 159 18 even even ADV pipe-0115 159 19 newer new ADJ pipe-0115 159 20 discourses discourse NOUN pipe-0115 159 21 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 159 22 social social ADJ pipe-0115 159 23 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 159 24 that that PRON pipe-0115 159 25 will will AUX pipe-0115 159 26 be be AUX pipe-0115 159 27 created create VERB pipe-0115 159 28 to to PART pipe-0115 159 29 meet meet VERB pipe-0115 159 30 future future ADJ pipe-0115 159 31 needs need NOUN pipe-0115 159 32 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 160 1 thus thus ADV pipe-0115 160 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 160 3 when when SCONJ pipe-0115 160 4 we we PRON pipe-0115 160 5 speak speak VERB pipe-0115 160 6 of of ADP pipe-0115 160 7 new new ADJ pipe-0115 160 8 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 160 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 160 10 we we PRON pipe-0115 160 11 mean mean VERB pipe-0115 160 12 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 160 13 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 160 14 is be AUX pipe-0115 160 15 not not PART pipe-0115 160 16 just just ADV pipe-0115 160 17 new new ADJ pipe-0115 160 18 today today NOUN pipe-0115 160 19 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 160 20 it it PRON pipe-0115 160 21 becomes become VERB pipe-0115 160 22 new new ADJ pipe-0115 160 23 every every DET pipe-0115 160 24 day day NOUN pipe-0115 160 25 of of ADP pipe-0115 160 26 our our PRON pipe-0115 160 27 lives life NOUN pipe-0115 160 28 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 160 29 leu leu PROPN pipe-0115 160 30 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 160 31 kinzer kinzer PROPN pipe-0115 160 32 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 160 33 coiro coiro PROPN pipe-0115 160 34 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 160 35 castek castek PROPN pipe-0115 160 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 160 37 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 160 38 henry henry PROPN pipe-0115 160 39 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 160 40 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 160 41 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 160 42 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 160 43 1150 1150 NUM pipe-0115 160 44 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 160 45 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 161 1 leu leu PROPN pipe-0115 161 2 et et PROPN pipe-0115 161 3 al al PROPN pipe-0115 161 4 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 161 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 161 6 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 161 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 161 8 use use VERB pipe-0115 161 9 the the DET pipe-0115 161 10 term term NOUN pipe-0115 161 11 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 161 12 deictic deictic ADJ pipe-0115 161 13 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 161 14 to to PART pipe-0115 161 15 describe describe VERB pipe-0115 161 16 new new ADJ pipe-0115 161 17 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 161 18 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 161 19 something something PRON pipe-0115 161 20 that that PRON pipe-0115 161 21 is be AUX pipe-0115 161 22 deictic deictic ADJ pipe-0115 161 23 changes change NOUN pipe-0115 161 24 its its PRON pipe-0115 161 25 meaning meaning NOUN pipe-0115 161 26 from from ADP pipe-0115 161 27 day day NOUN pipe-0115 161 28 to to ADP pipe-0115 161 29 day day NOUN pipe-0115 161 30 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 162 1 for for ADP pipe-0115 162 2 example example NOUN pipe-0115 162 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 162 4 at at ADP pipe-0115 162 5 this this DET pipe-0115 162 6 moment moment NOUN pipe-0115 162 7 the the DET pipe-0115 162 8 word word NOUN pipe-0115 162 9 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 162 10 tomorrow tomorrow NOUN pipe-0115 162 11 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 162 12 refers refer VERB pipe-0115 162 13 to to ADP pipe-0115 162 14 a a DET pipe-0115 162 15 specific specific ADJ pipe-0115 162 16 date date NOUN pipe-0115 162 17 on on ADP pipe-0115 162 18 the the DET pipe-0115 162 19 calendar calendar NOUN pipe-0115 162 20 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 163 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 163 2 24 24 NUM pipe-0115 163 3 hours hour NOUN pipe-0115 163 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 163 5 it it PRON pipe-0115 163 6 will will AUX pipe-0115 163 7 refer refer VERB pipe-0115 163 8 to to ADP pipe-0115 163 9 a a DET pipe-0115 163 10 different different ADJ pipe-0115 163 11 date date NOUN pipe-0115 163 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 164 1 so so ADV pipe-0115 164 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 164 3 too too ADV pipe-0115 164 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 164 5 with with ADP pipe-0115 164 6 the the DET pipe-0115 164 7 word word NOUN pipe-0115 164 8 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 164 9 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 164 10 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 164 11 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 164 12 what what PRON pipe-0115 164 13 it it PRON pipe-0115 164 14 references reference NOUN pipe-0115 164 15 is be AUX pipe-0115 164 16 constantly constantly ADV pipe-0115 164 17 changing change VERB pipe-0115 164 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 165 1 so so ADV pipe-0115 165 2 what what PRON pipe-0115 165 3 was be AUX pipe-0115 165 4 considered consider VERB pipe-0115 165 5 a a DET pipe-0115 165 6 new new ADJ pipe-0115 165 7 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 165 8 yesterday yesterday NOUN pipe-0115 165 9 may may AUX pipe-0115 165 10 not not PART pipe-0115 165 11 be be AUX pipe-0115 165 12 new new ADJ pipe-0115 165 13 today today NOUN pipe-0115 165 14 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 165 15 what what PRON pipe-0115 165 16 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 165 17 new new ADJ pipe-0115 165 18 today today NOUN pipe-0115 165 19 may may AUX pipe-0115 165 20 not not PART pipe-0115 165 21 be be AUX pipe-0115 165 22 so so ADV pipe-0115 165 23 new new ADJ pipe-0115 165 24 tomorrow tomorrow NOUN pipe-0115 165 25 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 166 1 lankshear lankshear PROPN pipe-0115 166 2 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 166 3 knobel knobel PROPN pipe-0115 166 4 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 166 5 2011 2011 NUM pipe-0115 166 6 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 166 7 emphasize emphasize VERB pipe-0115 166 8 this this PRON pipe-0115 166 9 does do AUX pipe-0115 166 10 not not PART pipe-0115 166 11 mean mean VERB pipe-0115 166 12 new new ADJ pipe-0115 166 13 in in ADP pipe-0115 166 14 the the DET pipe-0115 166 15 sense sense NOUN pipe-0115 166 16 of of ADP pipe-0115 166 17 the the DET pipe-0115 166 18 latest late ADJ pipe-0115 166 19 fad fad NOUN pipe-0115 166 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 166 21 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 166 22 rather rather ADV pipe-0115 166 23 new new ADJ pipe-0115 166 24 in in ADP pipe-0115 166 25 the the DET pipe-0115 166 26 sense sense NOUN pipe-0115 166 27 of of ADP pipe-0115 166 28 shifting shift VERB pipe-0115 166 29 paradigms paradigm NOUN pipe-0115 166 30 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 167 1 they they PRON pipe-0115 167 2 see see VERB pipe-0115 167 3 new new ADJ pipe-0115 167 4 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 167 5 as as ADP pipe-0115 167 6 needing need VERB pipe-0115 167 7 both both DET pipe-0115 167 8 new new ADJ pipe-0115 167 9 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 167 10 technical technical ADJ pipe-0115 167 11 stuff stuff NOUN pipe-0115 167 12 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 167 13 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 167 14 this this PRON pipe-0115 167 15 generally generally ADV pipe-0115 167 16 means mean VERB pipe-0115 167 17 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 167 18 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 167 19 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 167 20 new new ADJ pipe-0115 167 21 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 167 22 ethos ethos NOUN pipe-0115 167 23 stuff”—a stuff”—a VERB pipe-0115 167 24 new new ADJ pipe-0115 167 25 mindset mindset NOUN pipe-0115 167 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 167 27 new new ADJ pipe-0115 167 28 values value NOUN pipe-0115 167 29 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 167 30 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 167 31 28 28 NUM pipe-0115 167 32 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 167 33 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 168 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 168 2 the the DET pipe-0115 168 3 category category NOUN pipe-0115 168 4 of of ADP pipe-0115 168 5 new new ADJ pipe-0115 168 6 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 168 7 ethos ethos PROPN pipe-0115 168 8 stuff stuff NOUN pipe-0115 168 9 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 168 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 168 11 they they PRON pipe-0115 168 12 see see VERB pipe-0115 168 13 new new ADJ pipe-0115 168 14 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 168 15 as as ADP pipe-0115 168 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 168 17 for for ADP pipe-0115 168 18 example example NOUN pipe-0115 168 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 168 20 more more ADV pipe-0115 168 21 participatory participatory ADJ pipe-0115 168 22 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 168 23 collaborative collaborative NOUN pipe-0115 168 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 168 25 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 168 26 distributed distribute VERB pipe-0115 168 27 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 168 28 less less ADV pipe-0115 168 29 published publish VERB pipe-0115 168 30 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 168 31 individuated individuate VERB pipe-0115 168 32 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 168 33 author author NOUN pipe-0115 168 34 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 168 35 centric centric NOUN pipe-0115 168 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 168 37 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 168 38 expert expert NOUN pipe-0115 168 39 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 168 40 dominated dominate VERB pipe-0115 168 41 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 169 1 another another DET pipe-0115 169 2 key key ADJ pipe-0115 169 3 difference difference NOUN pipe-0115 169 4 is be AUX pipe-0115 169 5 the the DET pipe-0115 169 6 greater great ADJ pipe-0115 169 7 use use NOUN pipe-0115 169 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 169 9 multimodal multimodal ADJ pipe-0115 169 10 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 169 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 169 12 expression expression NOUN pipe-0115 169 13 that that PRON pipe-0115 169 14 include include VERB pipe-0115 169 15 images image NOUN pipe-0115 169 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 169 17 video video NOUN pipe-0115 169 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 169 19 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 169 20 sound sound VERB pipe-0115 169 21 with with ADP pipe-0115 169 22 written write VERB pipe-0115 169 23 text text NOUN pipe-0115 169 24 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 170 1 eventually eventually ADV pipe-0115 170 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 170 3 however however ADV pipe-0115 170 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 170 5 the the DET pipe-0115 170 6 new new ADJ pipe-0115 170 7 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 170 8 ethos ethos PROPN pipe-0115 170 9 stuff stuff NOUN pipe-0115 170 10 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 170 11 will will AUX pipe-0115 170 12 become become VERB pipe-0115 170 13 sufficiently sufficiently ADV pipe-0115 170 14 established establish VERB pipe-0115 170 15 to to PART pipe-0115 170 16 become become VERB pipe-0115 170 17 conventional conventional ADJ pipe-0115 170 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 170 19 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 170 20 then then ADV pipe-0115 170 21 that that DET pipe-0115 170 22 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 170 23 will will AUX pipe-0115 170 24 no no ADV pipe-0115 170 25 longer long ADV pipe-0115 170 26 be be AUX pipe-0115 170 27 new new ADJ pipe-0115 170 28 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 171 1 when when SCONJ pipe-0115 171 2 looking look VERB pipe-0115 171 3 at at ADP pipe-0115 171 4 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 171 5 technologies technology NOUN pipe-0115 171 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 171 7 we we PRON pipe-0115 171 8 should should AUX pipe-0115 171 9 always always ADV pipe-0115 171 10 ask ask VERB pipe-0115 171 11 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 171 12 what what PRON pipe-0115 171 13 is be AUX pipe-0115 171 14 new new ADJ pipe-0115 171 15 here here ADV pipe-0115 171 16 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 171 17 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 171 18 suggests suggest VERB pipe-0115 171 19 neil neil PROPN pipe-0115 171 20 selwyn selwyn PROPN pipe-0115 171 21 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 171 22 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 171 23 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 171 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 171 25 who who PRON pipe-0115 171 26 has have AUX pipe-0115 171 27 extensively extensively ADV pipe-0115 171 28 researched research VERB pipe-0115 171 29 new new ADJ pipe-0115 171 30 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 171 31 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 171 32 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 171 33 use use NOUN pipe-0115 171 34 in in ADP pipe-0115 171 35 education education NOUN pipe-0115 171 36 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 172 1 the the DET pipe-0115 172 2 flipside flipside NOUN pipe-0115 172 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 172 4 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 172 5 what what PRON pipe-0115 172 6 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 172 7 new new ADJ pipe-0115 172 8 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 172 9 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 172 10 is be AUX pipe-0115 172 11 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 172 12 what what PRON pipe-0115 172 13 ’s ’s NOUN pipe-0115 172 14 still still ADV pipe-0115 172 15 conventional conventional ADJ pipe-0115 172 16 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 172 17 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 173 1     SPACE pipe-0115 173 2 these these PRON pipe-0115 173 3 are be AUX pipe-0115 173 4 simple simple ADJ pipe-0115 173 5 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 173 6 surprisingly surprisingly ADV pipe-0115 173 7 useful useful ADJ pipe-0115 173 8 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 173 9 clarifying clarify VERB pipe-0115 173 10 questions question NOUN pipe-0115 173 11 when when SCONJ pipe-0115 173 12 looking look VERB pipe-0115 173 13 at at ADP pipe-0115 173 14 any any DET pipe-0115 173 15 new new ADJ pipe-0115 173 16 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 173 17 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 173 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 174 1 consider consider VERB pipe-0115 174 2 wikipedia wikipedia PROPN pipe-0115 174 3 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 175 1 it it PRON pipe-0115 175 2 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 175 3 a a DET pipe-0115 175 4 crowdsourced crowdsourced ADJ pipe-0115 175 5 wiki wiki NOUN pipe-0115 175 6 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 175 7 new new ADJ pipe-0115 175 8 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 175 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 175 10 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 175 11 because because SCONJ pipe-0115 175 12 it it PRON pipe-0115 175 13 is be AUX pipe-0115 175 14 still still ADV pipe-0115 175 15 an an DET pipe-0115 175 16 encyclopedia encyclopedia NOUN pipe-0115 175 17 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 175 18 conventional conventional ADJ pipe-0115 175 19 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 175 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 175 21 it it PRON pipe-0115 175 22 should should AUX pipe-0115 175 23 be be AUX pipe-0115 175 24 treated treat VERB pipe-0115 175 25 by by ADP pipe-0115 175 26 college college NOUN pipe-0115 175 27 students student NOUN pipe-0115 175 28 like like ADP pipe-0115 175 29 any any DET pipe-0115 175 30 other other ADJ pipe-0115 175 31 encyclopedia encyclopedia NOUN pipe-0115 175 32 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 175 33 use use VERB pipe-0115 175 34 it it PRON pipe-0115 175 35 for for ADP pipe-0115 175 36 background background NOUN pipe-0115 175 37 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 175 38 references reference NOUN pipe-0115 175 39 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 175 40 with with ADP pipe-0115 175 41 maybe maybe ADV pipe-0115 175 42 some some DET pipe-0115 175 43 extra extra ADJ pipe-0115 175 44 care care NOUN pipe-0115 175 45 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 175 46 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 175 47 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 175 48 generally generally ADV pipe-0115 175 49 avoid avoid VERB pipe-0115 175 50 quoting quote VERB pipe-0115 175 51 from from ADP pipe-0115 175 52 it it PRON pipe-0115 175 53 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 176 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 176 2 ’m ’m VERB pipe-0115 176 3 constantly constantly ADV pipe-0115 176 4 surprised surprised ADJ pipe-0115 176 5 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 176 6 many many ADJ pipe-0115 176 7 students student NOUN pipe-0115 176 8 know know VERB pipe-0115 176 9 the the DET pipe-0115 176 10 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 176 11 rule rule NOUN pipe-0115 176 12 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 176 13 not not PART pipe-0115 176 14 to to PART pipe-0115 176 15 quote quote VERB pipe-0115 176 16 wikipedia wikipedia NOUN pipe-0115 176 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 176 18 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 176 19 ca can AUX pipe-0115 176 20 n’t not PART pipe-0115 176 21 explain explain VERB pipe-0115 176 22 why why SCONJ pipe-0115 176 23 this this DET pipe-0115 176 24 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 176 25 rule rule NOUN pipe-0115 176 26 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 176 27 exists exist VERB pipe-0115 176 28 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 177 1 if if SCONJ pipe-0115 177 2 we we PRON pipe-0115 177 3 want want VERB pipe-0115 177 4 to to PART pipe-0115 177 5 dig dig VERB pipe-0115 177 6 deeper deeply ADV pipe-0115 177 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 177 8 we we PRON pipe-0115 177 9 can can AUX pipe-0115 177 10 look look VERB pipe-0115 177 11 at at ADP pipe-0115 177 12 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 177 13 like like ADP pipe-0115 177 14 an an DET pipe-0115 177 15 encyclopedia encyclopedia PROPN pipe-0115 177 16 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 177 17 claims claim NOUN pipe-0115 177 18 to to ADP pipe-0115 177 19 neutrality neutrality NOUN pipe-0115 177 20 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 177 21 authority authority NOUN pipe-0115 177 22 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 177 23 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 177 24 these these DET pipe-0115 177 25 change change NOUN pipe-0115 177 26 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 177 27 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 177 28 remain remain VERB pipe-0115 177 29 stable stable ADJ pipe-0115 177 30 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 177 31 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 177 32 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 177 33 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 177 34 an an DET pipe-0115 177 35 encyclopedia encyclopedia NOUN pipe-0115 177 36 constructs construct VERB pipe-0115 177 37 knowledge knowledge NOUN pipe-0115 177 38 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 178 1 as as ADP pipe-0115 178 2 another another DET pipe-0115 178 3 example example NOUN pipe-0115 178 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 178 5 consider consider VERB pipe-0115 178 6 scholarly scholarly ADJ pipe-0115 178 7 journal journal NOUN pipe-0115 178 8 articles article NOUN pipe-0115 178 9 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 179 1 the the DET pipe-0115 179 2 initial initial ADJ pipe-0115 179 3 move move NOUN pipe-0115 179 4 from from ADP pipe-0115 179 5 print print NOUN pipe-0115 179 6 to to ADP pipe-0115 179 7 digital digital PROPN pipe-0115 179 8 was be AUX pipe-0115 179 9 enormously enormously ADV pipe-0115 179 10 disruptive disruptive ADJ pipe-0115 179 11 to to ADP pipe-0115 179 12 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 179 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 179 14 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 179 15 today today NOUN pipe-0115 179 16 a a DET pipe-0115 179 17 journal journal NOUN pipe-0115 179 18 article article NOUN pipe-0115 179 19 published publish VERB pipe-0115 179 20 as as ADP pipe-0115 179 21 a a DET pipe-0115 179 22 pdf pdf NOUN pipe-0115 179 23 in in ADP pipe-0115 179 24 a a DET pipe-0115 179 25 commercially commercially ADV pipe-0115 179 26 published publish VERB pipe-0115 179 27 online online ADJ pipe-0115 179 28 journal journal NOUN pipe-0115 179 29 looks look VERB pipe-0115 179 30 entirely entirely ADV pipe-0115 179 31 conventional conventional ADJ pipe-0115 179 32 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 180 1 open open ADJ pipe-0115 180 2 access access NOUN pipe-0115 180 3 journals journal NOUN pipe-0115 180 4 often often ADV pipe-0115 180 5 look look VERB pipe-0115 180 6 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 180 7 feel feel VERB pipe-0115 180 8 equally equally ADV pipe-0115 180 9 conventional conventional ADJ pipe-0115 180 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 180 11 maybe maybe ADV pipe-0115 180 12 as as ADP pipe-0115 180 13 a a DET pipe-0115 180 14 way way NOUN pipe-0115 180 15 to to PART pipe-0115 180 16 be be AUX pipe-0115 180 17 taken take VERB pipe-0115 180 18 seriously seriously ADV pipe-0115 180 19 as as ADP pipe-0115 180 20 scholarly scholarly ADJ pipe-0115 180 21 journals journal NOUN pipe-0115 180 22 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 180 23 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 180 24 open open ADJ pipe-0115 180 25 access access NOUN pipe-0115 180 26 itself itself PRON pipe-0115 180 27 is be AUX pipe-0115 180 28 still still ADV pipe-0115 180 29 new new ADJ pipe-0115 180 30 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 180 31 ethos ethos NOUN pipe-0115 180 32 stuff stuff NOUN pipe-0115 180 33 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 180 34 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 180 35 remains remain VERB pipe-0115 180 36 disruptive disruptive ADJ pipe-0115 180 37 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 181 1 going go VERB pipe-0115 181 2 further far ADV pipe-0115 181 3 afield afield ADV pipe-0115 181 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 181 5 we we PRON pipe-0115 181 6 may may AUX pipe-0115 181 7 find find VERB pipe-0115 181 8 hybrid hybrid ADJ pipe-0115 181 9 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 181 10 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 181 11 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 181 12 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 181 13 journals journal NOUN pipe-0115 181 14 like like ADP pipe-0115 181 15 in in ADP pipe-0115 181 16 the the DET pipe-0115 181 17 library library NOUN pipe-0115 181 18 with with ADP pipe-0115 181 19 the the DET pipe-0115 181 20 lead lead NOUN pipe-0115 181 21 pipe pipe NOUN pipe-0115 181 22 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 181 23 journals journal NOUN pipe-0115 181 24 that that PRON pipe-0115 181 25 feature feature VERB pipe-0115 181 26 editor editor NOUN pipe-0115 181 27 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 181 28 selected select VERB pipe-0115 181 29 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 181 30 posts post NOUN pipe-0115 181 31 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 181 32 such such ADJ pipe-0115 181 33 as as ADP pipe-0115 181 34 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 181 35 humanities humanity NOUN pipe-0115 181 36 now now ADV pipe-0115 181 37 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 181 38 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 181 39 like like ADP pipe-0115 181 40 the the DET pipe-0115 181 41 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 181 42 blessay blessay PROPN pipe-0115 181 43 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 181 44 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 181 45 dan dan PROPN pipe-0115 181 46 cohen cohen PROPN pipe-0115 181 47 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 181 48 coinage coinage NOUN pipe-0115 181 49 for for ADP pipe-0115 181 50 a a DET pipe-0115 181 51 hybrid hybrid ADJ pipe-0115 181 52 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 181 53 post post NOUN pipe-0115 181 54 - - NOUN pipe-0115 181 55 essay essay ADJ pipe-0115 181 56 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 182 1 we we PRON pipe-0115 182 2 may may AUX pipe-0115 182 3 find find VERB pipe-0115 182 4 open open ADJ pipe-0115 182 5 peer peer NOUN pipe-0115 182 6 review review NOUN pipe-0115 182 7 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 182 8 the the DET pipe-0115 182 9 open open ADJ pipe-0115 182 10 scholar scholar NOUN pipe-0115 182 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 182 12 whose whose DET pipe-0115 182 13 work work NOUN pipe-0115 182 14 at at ADP pipe-0115 182 15 all all DET pipe-0115 182 16 stages stage NOUN pipe-0115 182 17 is be AUX pipe-0115 182 18 fully fully ADV pipe-0115 182 19 open open ADJ pipe-0115 182 20 source source NOUN pipe-0115 182 21 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 183 1 new new ADJ pipe-0115 183 2 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 183 3 ethos ethos PROPN pipe-0115 183 4 stuff stuff NOUN pipe-0115 183 5 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 183 6 also also ADV pipe-0115 183 7 encompasses encompass VERB pipe-0115 183 8 new new ADJ pipe-0115 183 9 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 183 10 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 183 11 fluencies fluency NOUN pipe-0115 183 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 183 13 such such ADJ pipe-0115 183 14 as as ADP pipe-0115 183 15 henry henry PROPN pipe-0115 183 16 jenkins jenkins PROPN pipe-0115 183 17 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 183 18 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 183 19 2006 2006 NUM pipe-0115 183 20 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 183 21 list list NOUN pipe-0115 183 22 of of ADP pipe-0115 183 23 the the DET pipe-0115 183 24 social social ADJ pipe-0115 183 25 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 183 26 needed need VERB pipe-0115 183 27 within within ADP pipe-0115 183 28 a a DET pipe-0115 183 29 participatory participatory ADJ pipe-0115 183 30 culture culture NOUN pipe-0115 183 31 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 184 1 he he PRON pipe-0115 184 2 writes write VERB pipe-0115 184 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 184 4 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 184 5 the the DET pipe-0115 184 6 new new ADJ pipe-0115 184 7 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 184 8 almost almost ADV pipe-0115 184 9 all all PRON pipe-0115 184 10 involve involve VERB pipe-0115 184 11 social social ADJ pipe-0115 184 12 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 184 13 developed develop VERB pipe-0115 184 14 through through ADP pipe-0115 184 15 collaboration collaboration NOUN pipe-0115 184 16 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 184 17 networking.these networking.these ADJ pipe-0115 184 18 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 184 19 build build VERB pipe-0115 184 20 on on ADP pipe-0115 184 21 the the DET pipe-0115 184 22 foundation foundation NOUN pipe-0115 184 23 of of ADP pipe-0115 184 24 traditional traditional ADJ pipe-0115 184 25 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 184 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 184 27 research research NOUN pipe-0115 184 28 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 184 29 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 184 30 technical technical ADJ pipe-0115 184 31 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 184 32 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 184 33 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 184 34 critical critical ADJ pipe-0115 184 35 analysis analysis NOUN pipe-0115 184 36 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 184 37 taught teach VERB pipe-0115 184 38 in in ADP pipe-0115 184 39 the the DET pipe-0115 184 40 classroom classroom NOUN pipe-0115 184 41 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 184 42 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 184 43 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 184 44 4 4 NUM pipe-0115 184 45 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 184 46 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 185 1 his his PRON pipe-0115 185 2 list list NOUN pipe-0115 185 3 includes include VERB pipe-0115 185 4 play play VERB pipe-0115 185 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 185 6 simulation simulation NOUN pipe-0115 185 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 185 8 multitasking multitasking NOUN pipe-0115 185 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 185 10 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 185 11 transmedia transmedia PROPN pipe-0115 185 12 navigation navigation NOUN pipe-0115 185 13 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 186 1 several several ADJ pipe-0115 186 2 relate relate NOUN pipe-0115 186 3 to to ADP pipe-0115 186 4 information information NOUN pipe-0115 186 5 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 186 6 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 186 7 although although SCONJ pipe-0115 186 8 the the DET pipe-0115 186 9 term term NOUN pipe-0115 186 10 is be AUX pipe-0115 186 11 n’t not PART pipe-0115 186 12 used use VERB pipe-0115 186 13 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 186 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 186 15 particularly particularly ADV pipe-0115 186 16 judgement judgement ADJ pipe-0115 186 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 186 18 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 186 19 the the DET pipe-0115 186 20 ability ability NOUN pipe-0115 186 21 to to PART pipe-0115 186 22 evaluate evaluate VERB pipe-0115 186 23 sources source NOUN pipe-0115 186 24 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 186 25 appropriation appropriation NOUN pipe-0115 186 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 186 27 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 186 28 the the DET pipe-0115 186 29 remix remix NOUN pipe-0115 186 30 of of ADP pipe-0115 186 31 cultural cultural ADJ pipe-0115 186 32 materials material NOUN pipe-0115 186 33 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 186 34 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 186 35 networking network VERB pipe-0115 186 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 186 37 the the DET pipe-0115 186 38 ability ability NOUN pipe-0115 186 39 to to PART pipe-0115 186 40 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 186 41 search search VERB pipe-0115 186 42 for for ADP pipe-0115 186 43 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 186 44 synthesize synthesize NOUN pipe-0115 186 45 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 186 46 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 186 47 disseminate disseminate VERB pipe-0115 186 48 information information NOUN pipe-0115 186 49 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 186 50 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 186 51 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 186 52 90 90 NUM pipe-0115 186 53 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 186 54 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 187 1     SPACE pipe-0115 187 2 although although SCONJ pipe-0115 187 3 jenkins jenkin NOUN pipe-0115 187 4 gives give VERB pipe-0115 187 5 many many ADJ pipe-0115 187 6 suggestions suggestion NOUN pipe-0115 187 7 for for ADP pipe-0115 187 8 ways way NOUN pipe-0115 187 9 educators educator NOUN pipe-0115 187 10 can can AUX pipe-0115 187 11 promote promote VERB pipe-0115 187 12 these these DET pipe-0115 187 13 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 187 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 187 15 librarians librarian NOUN pipe-0115 187 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 187 17 sadly sadly ADV pipe-0115 187 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 187 19 are be AUX pipe-0115 187 20 only only ADV pipe-0115 187 21 referenced reference VERB pipe-0115 187 22 in in ADP pipe-0115 187 23 the the DET pipe-0115 187 24 context context NOUN pipe-0115 187 25 of of ADP pipe-0115 187 26 traditional traditional ADJ pipe-0115 187 27 gatekeeping gatekeepe VERB pipe-0115 187 28 functions function NOUN pipe-0115 187 29 that that PRON pipe-0115 187 30 are be AUX pipe-0115 187 31 seen see VERB pipe-0115 187 32 as as ADP pipe-0115 187 33 no no ADV pipe-0115 187 34 longer long ADV pipe-0115 187 35 appropriate appropriate ADJ pipe-0115 187 36 in in ADP pipe-0115 187 37 the the DET pipe-0115 187 38 online online ADJ pipe-0115 187 39 environment environment NOUN pipe-0115 187 40 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 188 1 the the DET pipe-0115 188 2 question question NOUN pipe-0115 188 3 remains remain VERB pipe-0115 188 4 of of ADP pipe-0115 188 5 what what PRON pipe-0115 188 6 to to PART pipe-0115 188 7 do do AUX pipe-0115 188 8 with with ADP pipe-0115 188 9 these these DET pipe-0115 188 10 continuously continuously ADV pipe-0115 188 11 transforming transform VERB pipe-0115 188 12 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 188 13 in in ADP pipe-0115 188 14 our our PRON pipe-0115 188 15 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 188 16 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 189 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 189 2 education education NOUN pipe-0115 189 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 189 4 the the DET pipe-0115 189 5 focus focus NOUN pipe-0115 189 6 is be AUX pipe-0115 189 7 on on ADP pipe-0115 189 8 what what PRON pipe-0115 189 9 happens happen VERB pipe-0115 189 10 in in ADP pipe-0115 189 11 the the DET pipe-0115 189 12 classroom classroom NOUN pipe-0115 189 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 189 14 discussions discussion NOUN pipe-0115 189 15 that that PRON pipe-0115 189 16 have have VERB pipe-0115 189 17 relevance relevance NOUN pipe-0115 189 18 for for ADP pipe-0115 189 19 many many ADJ pipe-0115 189 20 librarians librarian NOUN pipe-0115 189 21 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 190 1 leu leu PROPN pipe-0115 190 2 et et PROPN pipe-0115 190 3 al al PROPN pipe-0115 190 4 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 190 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 190 6 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 190 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 190 8 see see VERB pipe-0115 190 9 a a DET pipe-0115 190 10 more more ADV pipe-0115 190 11 important important ADJ pipe-0115 190 12 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 190 13 changing change VERB pipe-0115 190 14 role role NOUN pipe-0115 190 15 for for ADP pipe-0115 190 16 teachers teacher NOUN pipe-0115 190 17 in in ADP pipe-0115 190 18 an an DET pipe-0115 190 19 environment environment NOUN pipe-0115 190 20 where where SCONJ pipe-0115 190 21 no no DET pipe-0115 190 22 single single ADJ pipe-0115 190 23 person person NOUN pipe-0115 190 24 can can AUX pipe-0115 190 25 expect expect VERB pipe-0115 190 26 to to PART pipe-0115 190 27 keep keep VERB pipe-0115 190 28 up up ADP pipe-0115 190 29 with with ADP pipe-0115 190 30 all all DET pipe-0115 190 31 the the DET pipe-0115 190 32 new new ADJ pipe-0115 190 33 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 190 34 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 190 35 so so ADV pipe-0115 190 36 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 190 37 teachers teacher NOUN pipe-0115 190 38 will will AUX pipe-0115 190 39 increasingly increasingly ADV pipe-0115 190 40 become become VERB pipe-0115 190 41 orchestrators orchestrator NOUN pipe-0115 190 42 of of ADP pipe-0115 190 43 learning learn VERB pipe-0115 190 44 contexts context NOUN pipe-0115 190 45 rather rather ADV pipe-0115 190 46 than than ADP pipe-0115 190 47 dispensers dispenser NOUN pipe-0115 190 48 of of ADP pipe-0115 190 49 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 190 50 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 190 51 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 190 52 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 190 53 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 190 54 1163 1163 NUM pipe-0115 190 55 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 190 56 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 191 1 students student NOUN pipe-0115 191 2 may may AUX pipe-0115 191 3 take take VERB pipe-0115 191 4 the the DET pipe-0115 191 5 lead lead NOUN pipe-0115 191 6 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 191 7 i i PRON pipe-0115 191 8 could could AUX pipe-0115 191 9 see see VERB pipe-0115 191 10 librarians librarian NOUN pipe-0115 191 11 taking take VERB pipe-0115 191 12 the the DET pipe-0115 191 13 lead lead NOUN pipe-0115 191 14 as as ADV pipe-0115 191 15 well well ADV pipe-0115 191 16 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 192 1 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 192 2 surely surely ADV pipe-0115 192 3 we we PRON pipe-0115 192 4 have have VERB pipe-0115 192 5 an an DET pipe-0115 192 6 important important ADJ pipe-0115 192 7 role role NOUN pipe-0115 192 8 to to PART pipe-0115 192 9 play play VERB pipe-0115 192 10 in in ADP pipe-0115 192 11 what what PRON pipe-0115 192 12 leu leu PROPN pipe-0115 192 13 et et PROPN pipe-0115 192 14 al al PROPN pipe-0115 192 15 . . PROPN pipe-0115 192 16 call call VERB pipe-0115 192 17 the the DET pipe-0115 192 18 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 192 19 new new ADJ pipe-0115 192 20 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 192 21 of of ADP pipe-0115 192 22 online online ADJ pipe-0115 192 23 research research NOUN pipe-0115 192 24 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 192 25 comprehension comprehension NOUN pipe-0115 192 26 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 192 27 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 193 1 unfortunately unfortunately ADV pipe-0115 193 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 193 3 these these DET pipe-0115 193 4 authors author NOUN pipe-0115 193 5 discuss discuss VERB pipe-0115 193 6 online online ADJ pipe-0115 193 7 research research NOUN pipe-0115 193 8 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 193 9 comprehension comprehension NOUN pipe-0115 193 10 at at ADP pipe-0115 193 11 length length NOUN pipe-0115 193 12 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 193 13 pp pp PROPN pipe-0115 193 14 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 194 1 1163 1163 NUM pipe-0115 194 2 - - SYM pipe-0115 194 3 69 69 NUM pipe-0115 194 4 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 195 1 without without ADP pipe-0115 195 2 once once ADV pipe-0115 195 3 referencing reference VERB pipe-0115 195 4 information information NOUN pipe-0115 195 5 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 195 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 195 7 though though SCONJ pipe-0115 195 8 they they PRON pipe-0115 195 9 reference reference VERB pipe-0115 195 10 related relate VERB pipe-0115 195 11 concepts concept NOUN pipe-0115 195 12 such such ADJ pipe-0115 195 13 as as ADP pipe-0115 195 14 media media NOUN pipe-0115 195 15 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 195 16 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 195 17 critical critical ADJ pipe-0115 195 18 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 195 19 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 196 1 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 196 2 can can AUX pipe-0115 196 3 be be AUX pipe-0115 196 4 seen see VERB pipe-0115 196 5 in in ADP pipe-0115 196 6 this this DET pipe-0115 196 7 section section NOUN pipe-0115 196 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 196 9 the the DET pipe-0115 196 10 language language NOUN pipe-0115 196 11 around around ADP pipe-0115 196 12 new new ADJ pipe-0115 196 13 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 196 14 can can AUX pipe-0115 196 15 often often ADV pipe-0115 196 16 seem seem VERB pipe-0115 196 17 uncritically uncritically ADV pipe-0115 196 18 utopian utopian ADJ pipe-0115 196 19 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 197 1 neil neil PROPN pipe-0115 197 2 selwyn selwyn PROPN pipe-0115 197 3 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 197 4 2011 2011 NUM pipe-0115 197 5 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 197 6 argues argue VERB pipe-0115 197 7 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 197 8 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 197 9 in in ADP pipe-0115 197 10 the the DET pipe-0115 197 11 areas area NOUN pipe-0115 197 12 of of ADP pipe-0115 197 13 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 197 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 197 15 education education NOUN pipe-0115 197 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 197 17 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 197 18 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 197 19 too too ADV pipe-0115 197 20 often often ADV pipe-0115 197 21 tell tell VERB pipe-0115 197 22 optimistic optimistic ADJ pipe-0115 197 23 stories story NOUN pipe-0115 197 24 of of ADP pipe-0115 197 25 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 197 26 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 197 27 could could AUX pipe-0115 197 28 be be AUX pipe-0115 197 29 used use VERB pipe-0115 197 30 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 197 31 focusing focus VERB pipe-0115 197 32 on on ADP pipe-0115 197 33 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 197 34 ‘ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 197 35 state state NOUN pipe-0115 197 36 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 197 37 of of ADP pipe-0115 197 38 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 197 39 the the PRON pipe-0115 197 40 art art NOUN pipe-0115 197 41 ’ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 197 42 rather rather ADV pipe-0115 197 43 than than ADP pipe-0115 197 44 ‘ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 197 45 state state NOUN pipe-0115 197 46 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 197 47 of of ADP pipe-0115 197 48 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 197 49 the the DET pipe-0115 197 50 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 197 51 actual actual ADJ pipe-0115 197 52 ’ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 197 53 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 198 1 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 198 2 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 198 3 211 211 NUM pipe-0115 198 4 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 198 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 198 6 possibly possibly ADV pipe-0115 198 7 because because SCONJ pipe-0115 198 8 they they PRON pipe-0115 198 9 themselves themselves PRON pipe-0115 198 10 are be AUX pipe-0115 198 11 high high ADJ pipe-0115 198 12 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 198 13 tech tech NOUN pipe-0115 198 14 early early ADJ pipe-0115 198 15 adopters adopter NOUN pipe-0115 198 16 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 199 1 he he PRON pipe-0115 199 2 urges urge VERB pipe-0115 199 3 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 199 4 to to PART pipe-0115 199 5 focus focus VERB pipe-0115 199 6 more more ADV pipe-0115 199 7 on on ADP pipe-0115 199 8 everyday everyday ADJ pipe-0115 199 9 stories story NOUN pipe-0115 199 10 in in ADP pipe-0115 199 11 order order NOUN pipe-0115 199 12 to to PART pipe-0115 199 13 tell tell VERB pipe-0115 199 14 the the DET pipe-0115 199 15 whole whole ADJ pipe-0115 199 16 story story NOUN pipe-0115 199 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 200 1 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 200 2 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 200 3 in in ADP pipe-0115 200 4 conversation conversation NOUN pipe-0115 200 5 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 200 6 i i PRON pipe-0115 200 7 ’ve ’ve AUX pipe-0115 200 8 presented present VERB pipe-0115 200 9 these these DET pipe-0115 200 10 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 200 11 separately separately ADV pipe-0115 200 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 200 13 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 200 14 in in ADP pipe-0115 200 15 practice practice NOUN pipe-0115 200 16 the the DET pipe-0115 200 17 theorists theorist NOUN pipe-0115 200 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 200 19 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 200 20 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 200 21 practitioners practitioner NOUN pipe-0115 200 22 developing develop VERB pipe-0115 200 23 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 200 24 drawing draw VERB pipe-0115 200 25 on on ADP pipe-0115 200 26 these these DET pipe-0115 200 27 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 200 28 are be AUX pipe-0115 200 29 often often ADV pipe-0115 200 30 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 200 31 in in ADP pipe-0115 200 32 conversation conversation NOUN pipe-0115 200 33 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 200 34 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 201 1     SPACE pipe-0115 201 2 gee gee PROPN pipe-0115 201 3 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 201 4 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 201 5 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 201 6 for for ADP pipe-0115 201 7 example example NOUN pipe-0115 201 8 talks talk NOUN pipe-0115 201 9 of of ADP pipe-0115 201 10 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 201 11 new new ADJ pipe-0115 201 12 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 201 13 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 201 14 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 201 15 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 201 16 just just ADV pipe-0115 201 17 to to PART pipe-0115 201 18 further far ADV pipe-0115 201 19 confuse confuse VERB pipe-0115 201 20 the the DET pipe-0115 201 21 terminology terminology NOUN pipe-0115 201 22 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 201 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 201 24 that that ADV pipe-0115 201 25 is is ADV pipe-0115 201 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 201 27 new new ADJ pipe-0115 201 28 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 201 29 studied study VERB pipe-0115 201 30 through through ADP pipe-0115 201 31 a a DET pipe-0115 201 32 new new ADJ pipe-0115 201 33 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 201 34 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 201 35 lens lens NOUN pipe-0115 201 36 as as ADP pipe-0115 201 37 sociocultural sociocultural ADJ pipe-0115 201 38 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 201 39 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 202 1 rowsell rowsell PROPN pipe-0115 202 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 202 3 kress kress ADJ pipe-0115 202 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 202 5 pahl pahl NOUN pipe-0115 202 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 202 7 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 202 8 street street NOUN pipe-0115 202 9 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 202 10 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 202 11 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 202 12 argue argue VERB pipe-0115 202 13 for for ADP pipe-0115 202 14 new new ADJ pipe-0115 202 15 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 202 16 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 202 17 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 202 18 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 202 19 as as ADP pipe-0115 202 20 complementary complementary ADJ pipe-0115 202 21 perspectives perspective NOUN pipe-0115 202 22 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 203 1 leu leu PROPN pipe-0115 203 2 et et PROPN pipe-0115 203 3 al al PROPN pipe-0115 203 4 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 203 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 203 6 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 203 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 203 8 propose propose VERB pipe-0115 203 9 new new ADJ pipe-0115 203 10 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 203 11 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 203 12 uppercase uppercase INTJ pipe-0115 203 13 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 203 14 as as ADP pipe-0115 203 15 a a DET pipe-0115 203 16 new new ADJ pipe-0115 203 17 unifying unifying NOUN pipe-0115 203 18 theory theory NOUN pipe-0115 203 19 that that PRON pipe-0115 203 20 brings bring VERB pipe-0115 203 21 together together ADV pipe-0115 203 22 all all DET pipe-0115 203 23 the the DET pipe-0115 203 24 theories theory NOUN pipe-0115 203 25 of of ADP pipe-0115 203 26 new new ADJ pipe-0115 203 27 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 203 28 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 203 29 lowercase lowercase NOUN pipe-0115 203 30 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 203 31 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 203 32 including include VERB pipe-0115 203 33 multiliteracies multiliteracie NOUN pipe-0115 203 34 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 203 35 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 203 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 203 37 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 203 38 new new ADJ pipe-0115 203 39 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 203 40 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 203 41 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 204 1 they they PRON pipe-0115 204 2 call call VERB pipe-0115 204 3 for for ADP pipe-0115 204 4 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 204 5 in in ADP pipe-0115 204 6 various various ADJ pipe-0115 204 7 traditions tradition NOUN pipe-0115 204 8 to to PART pipe-0115 204 9 collaborate collaborate VERB pipe-0115 204 10 on on ADP pipe-0115 204 11 a a DET pipe-0115 204 12 broader broad ADJ pipe-0115 204 13 theory theory NOUN pipe-0115 204 14 of of ADP pipe-0115 204 15 new new ADJ pipe-0115 204 16 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 204 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 205 1 so so ADV pipe-0115 205 2 far far ADV pipe-0115 205 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 205 4 they they PRON pipe-0115 205 5 have have AUX pipe-0115 205 6 identified identify VERB pipe-0115 205 7 eight eight NUM pipe-0115 205 8 central central ADJ pipe-0115 205 9 principles principle NOUN pipe-0115 205 10 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 205 11 the the DET pipe-0115 205 12 internet internet NOUN pipe-0115 205 13 is be AUX pipe-0115 205 14 this this DET pipe-0115 205 15 generation generation NOUN pipe-0115 205 16 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 205 17 defining define VERB pipe-0115 205 18 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 205 19 for for ADP pipe-0115 205 20 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 205 21 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 205 22 learning learn VERB pipe-0115 205 23 within within ADP pipe-0115 205 24 our our PRON pipe-0115 205 25 global global ADJ pipe-0115 205 26 community community NOUN pipe-0115 205 27 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 206 1 the the DET pipe-0115 206 2 internet internet NOUN pipe-0115 206 3 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 206 4 related related ADJ pipe-0115 206 5 technologies technology NOUN pipe-0115 206 6 require require VERB pipe-0115 206 7 additional additional ADJ pipe-0115 206 8 new new ADJ pipe-0115 206 9 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 206 10 to to PART pipe-0115 206 11 fully fully ADV pipe-0115 206 12 access access VERB pipe-0115 206 13 their their PRON pipe-0115 206 14 potential potential NOUN pipe-0115 206 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 207 1 new new ADJ pipe-0115 207 2 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 207 3 are be AUX pipe-0115 207 4 deictic deictic ADJ pipe-0115 207 5 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 208 1 new new ADJ pipe-0115 208 2 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 208 3 are be AUX pipe-0115 208 4 multiple multiple ADJ pipe-0115 208 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 208 6 multimodal multimodal ADJ pipe-0115 208 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 208 8 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 208 9 multifaceted multifaceted ADJ pipe-0115 208 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 209 1 critical critical ADJ pipe-0115 209 2 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 209 3 are be AUX pipe-0115 209 4 central central ADJ pipe-0115 209 5 to to ADP pipe-0115 209 6 new new ADJ pipe-0115 209 7 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 209 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 210 1 new new ADJ pipe-0115 210 2 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 210 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 210 4 strategic strategic ADJ pipe-0115 210 5 knowledge knowledge NOUN pipe-0115 210 6 are be AUX pipe-0115 210 7 required require VERB pipe-0115 210 8 with with ADP pipe-0115 210 9 new new ADJ pipe-0115 210 10 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 210 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 211 1 new new ADJ pipe-0115 211 2 social social ADJ pipe-0115 211 3 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 211 4 are be AUX pipe-0115 211 5 a a DET pipe-0115 211 6 central central ADJ pipe-0115 211 7 element element NOUN pipe-0115 211 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 211 9 new new ADJ pipe-0115 211 10 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 211 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 212 1 teachers teacher NOUN pipe-0115 212 2 become become VERB pipe-0115 212 3 more more ADV pipe-0115 212 4 important important ADJ pipe-0115 212 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 212 6 though though SCONJ pipe-0115 212 7 their their PRON pipe-0115 212 8 role role NOUN pipe-0115 212 9 changes change VERB pipe-0115 212 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 212 11 within within ADP pipe-0115 212 12 a a DET pipe-0115 212 13 new new ADJ pipe-0115 212 14 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 212 15 classroom classroom NOUN pipe-0115 212 16 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 213 1 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 213 2 leu leu PROPN pipe-0115 213 3 et et PROPN pipe-0115 213 4 al al PROPN pipe-0115 213 5 . . PROPN pipe-0115 213 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 213 7 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 213 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 213 9 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 213 10 1158 1158 NUM pipe-0115 213 11 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 214 1 the the DET pipe-0115 214 2 pieces piece NOUN pipe-0115 214 3 sit sit VERB pipe-0115 214 4 together together ADV pipe-0115 214 5 somewhat somewhat ADV pipe-0115 214 6 uneasily uneasily ADV pipe-0115 214 7 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 215 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 215 2 particular particular ADJ pipe-0115 215 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 215 4 critical critical ADJ pipe-0115 215 5 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 215 6 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 215 7 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 215 8 that that PRON pipe-0115 215 9 interrogate interrogate VERB pipe-0115 215 10 the the DET pipe-0115 215 11 social social ADJ pipe-0115 215 12 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 215 13 historical historical ADJ pipe-0115 215 14 contexts context NOUN pipe-0115 215 15 of of ADP pipe-0115 215 16 texts text NOUN pipe-0115 215 17 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 215 18 christensen christensen PROPN pipe-0115 215 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 215 20 1999 1999 NUM pipe-0115 215 21 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 215 22 seem seem VERB pipe-0115 215 23 to to PART pipe-0115 215 24 have have AUX pipe-0115 215 25 been be AUX pipe-0115 215 26 included include VERB pipe-0115 215 27 in in ADP pipe-0115 215 28 a a DET pipe-0115 215 29 halfhearted halfhearted ADJ pipe-0115 215 30 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 215 31 apparently apparently ADV pipe-0115 215 32 uncritical uncritical ADJ pipe-0115 215 33 manner manner NOUN pipe-0115 215 34 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 216 1 the the DET pipe-0115 216 2 critical critical ADJ pipe-0115 216 3 component component NOUN pipe-0115 216 4 is be AUX pipe-0115 216 5 central central ADJ pipe-0115 216 6 to to ADP pipe-0115 216 7 new new ADJ pipe-0115 216 8 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 216 9 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 216 10 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 216 11 multiliteracies multiliteracie NOUN pipe-0115 216 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 216 13 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 216 14 here here ADV pipe-0115 216 15 it it PRON pipe-0115 216 16 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 216 17 poorly poorly ADV pipe-0115 216 18 integrated integrate VERB pipe-0115 216 19 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 216 20 developed develop VERB pipe-0115 216 21 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 217 1 although although SCONJ pipe-0115 217 2 new new ADJ pipe-0115 217 3 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 217 4 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 217 5 uppercase uppercase NOUN pipe-0115 217 6 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 217 7 aims aim VERB pipe-0115 217 8 to to PART pipe-0115 217 9 draw draw VERB pipe-0115 217 10 on on ADP pipe-0115 217 11 multiple multiple ADJ pipe-0115 217 12 perspectives perspective NOUN pipe-0115 217 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 217 14 it it PRON pipe-0115 217 15 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 217 16 clearly clearly ADV pipe-0115 217 17 still still ADV pipe-0115 217 18 a a DET pipe-0115 217 19 work work NOUN pipe-0115 217 20 in in ADP pipe-0115 217 21 progress progress NOUN pipe-0115 217 22 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 218 1 it it PRON pipe-0115 218 2 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 218 3 interesting interesting ADJ pipe-0115 218 4 to to PART pipe-0115 218 5 note note VERB pipe-0115 218 6 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 218 7 in in ADP pipe-0115 218 8 explaining explain VERB pipe-0115 218 9 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 218 10 new new ADJ pipe-0115 218 11 forms form NOUN pipe-0115 218 12 of of ADP pipe-0115 218 13 strategic strategic ADJ pipe-0115 218 14 knowledge knowledge NOUN pipe-0115 218 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 218 16 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 218 17 the the DET pipe-0115 218 18 authors author NOUN pipe-0115 218 19 write write VERB pipe-0115 218 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 218 21 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 218 22 new new ADJ pipe-0115 218 23 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 218 24 will will AUX pipe-0115 218 25 often often ADV pipe-0115 218 26 be be AUX pipe-0115 218 27 defined define VERB pipe-0115 218 28 around around ADP pipe-0115 218 29 the the DET pipe-0115 218 30 strategic strategic ADJ pipe-0115 218 31 knowledge knowledge NOUN pipe-0115 218 32 central central ADJ pipe-0115 218 33 to to ADP pipe-0115 218 34 the the DET pipe-0115 218 35 effective effective ADJ pipe-0115 218 36 use use NOUN pipe-0115 218 37 of of ADP pipe-0115 218 38 information information NOUN pipe-0115 218 39 within within ADP pipe-0115 218 40 rich rich ADJ pipe-0115 218 41 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 218 42 complexly complexly ADJ pipe-0115 218 43 networked networked ADJ pipe-0115 218 44 environments environment NOUN pipe-0115 218 45 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 218 46 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 218 47 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 218 48 1162)—possibly 1162)—possibly NUM pipe-0115 218 49 an an DET pipe-0115 218 50 opportunity opportunity NOUN pipe-0115 218 51 for for ADP pipe-0115 218 52 librarians librarian NOUN pipe-0115 218 53 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 218 54 as as ADP pipe-0115 218 55 information information NOUN pipe-0115 218 56 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 218 57 experts expert NOUN pipe-0115 218 58 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 218 59 to to PART pipe-0115 218 60 join join VERB pipe-0115 218 61 the the DET pipe-0115 218 62 conversation conversation NOUN pipe-0115 218 63 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 219 1 information information NOUN pipe-0115 219 2 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 219 3 is be AUX pipe-0115 219 4 present present ADJ pipe-0115 219 5 in in ADP pipe-0115 219 6 the the DET pipe-0115 219 7 handbook handbook NOUN pipe-0115 219 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 219 9 research research NOUN pipe-0115 219 10 on on ADP pipe-0115 219 11 new new ADJ pipe-0115 219 12 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 219 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 219 14 where where SCONJ pipe-0115 219 15 u.k u.k PROPN pipe-0115 219 16 . . PROPN pipe-0115 219 17 media media PROPN pipe-0115 219 18 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 219 19 livingstone livingstone VERB pipe-0115 219 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 219 21 van van PROPN pipe-0115 219 22 couvering couvering PROPN pipe-0115 219 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 219 24 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 219 25 thumin thumin NOUN pipe-0115 219 26 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 219 27 2008 2008 NUM pipe-0115 219 28 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 219 29 discuss discuss VERB pipe-0115 219 30 a a DET pipe-0115 219 31 possible possible ADJ pipe-0115 219 32 convergence convergence NOUN pipe-0115 219 33 of of ADP pipe-0115 219 34 information information NOUN pipe-0115 219 35 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 219 36 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 219 37 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 219 38 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 219 39 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 220 1 they they PRON pipe-0115 220 2 first first ADV pipe-0115 220 3 contrast contrast VERB pipe-0115 220 4 the the DET pipe-0115 220 5 two two NUM pipe-0115 220 6 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 220 7 traditions tradition NOUN pipe-0115 220 8 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 220 9 in in ADP pipe-0115 220 10 general general ADJ pipe-0115 220 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 220 12 the the DET pipe-0115 220 13 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 220 14 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 220 15 tradition tradition NOUN pipe-0115 220 16 stresses stress VERB pipe-0115 220 17 the the DET pipe-0115 220 18 understanding understanding NOUN pipe-0115 220 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 220 20 comprehension comprehension NOUN pipe-0115 220 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 220 22 critique critique NOUN pipe-0115 220 23 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 220 24 creation creation NOUN pipe-0115 220 25 of of ADP pipe-0115 220 26 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 220 27 materials material NOUN pipe-0115 220 28 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 220 29 whereas whereas SCONJ pipe-0115 220 30 the the DET pipe-0115 220 31 information information NOUN pipe-0115 220 32 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 220 33 tradition tradition NOUN pipe-0115 220 34 stresses stress VERB pipe-0115 220 35 the the DET pipe-0115 220 36 identification identification NOUN pipe-0115 220 37 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 220 38 location location NOUN pipe-0115 220 39 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 220 40 evaluation evaluation NOUN pipe-0115 220 41 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 220 42 use use NOUN pipe-0115 220 43 of of ADP pipe-0115 220 44 information information NOUN pipe-0115 220 45 materials material NOUN pipe-0115 220 46 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 221 1 metaphorically metaphorically ADV pipe-0115 221 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 221 3 we we PRON pipe-0115 221 4 might might AUX pipe-0115 221 5 say say VERB pipe-0115 221 6 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 221 7 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 221 8 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 221 9 sees see VERB pipe-0115 221 10 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 221 11 as as ADP pipe-0115 221 12 a a DET pipe-0115 221 13 lens lens NOUN pipe-0115 221 14 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 221 15 window window NOUN pipe-0115 221 16 through through ADP pipe-0115 221 17 which which PRON pipe-0115 221 18 to to PART pipe-0115 221 19 view view VERB pipe-0115 221 20 the the DET pipe-0115 221 21 world world NOUN pipe-0115 221 22 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 221 23 express express VERB pipe-0115 221 24 oneself oneself PRON pipe-0115 221 25 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 221 26 while while SCONJ pipe-0115 221 27 information information NOUN pipe-0115 221 28 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 221 29 sees see VERB pipe-0115 221 30 information information NOUN pipe-0115 221 31 as as ADP pipe-0115 221 32 a a DET pipe-0115 221 33 tool tool NOUN pipe-0115 221 34 with with ADP pipe-0115 221 35 which which PRON pipe-0115 221 36 to to PART pipe-0115 221 37 act act VERB pipe-0115 221 38 upon upon SCONJ pipe-0115 221 39 the the DET pipe-0115 221 40 world world NOUN pipe-0115 221 41 … … PUNCT pipe-0115 221 42 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 222 1 both both DET pipe-0115 222 2 metaphors metaphor NOUN pipe-0115 222 3 are be AUX pipe-0115 222 4 problematic problematic ADJ pipe-0115 222 5 … … PUNCT pipe-0115 222 6 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 223 1 the the DET pipe-0115 223 2 research research NOUN pipe-0115 223 3 questions question NOUN pipe-0115 223 4 asked ask VERB pipe-0115 223 5 within within ADP pipe-0115 223 6 the the DET pipe-0115 223 7 two two NUM pipe-0115 223 8 traditions tradition NOUN pipe-0115 223 9 also also ADV pipe-0115 223 10 differ differ VERB pipe-0115 223 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 224 1 information information NOUN pipe-0115 224 2 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 224 3 research research NOUN pipe-0115 224 4 has have AUX pipe-0115 224 5 attended attend VERB pipe-0115 224 6 more more ADJ pipe-0115 224 7 to to ADP pipe-0115 224 8 questions question NOUN pipe-0115 224 9 of of ADP pipe-0115 224 10 access access NOUN pipe-0115 224 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 224 12 while while SCONJ pipe-0115 224 13 media media NOUN pipe-0115 224 14 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 224 15 research research NOUN pipe-0115 224 16 has have AUX pipe-0115 224 17 paid pay VERB pipe-0115 224 18 more more ADJ pipe-0115 224 19 attention attention NOUN pipe-0115 224 20 to to ADP pipe-0115 224 21 questions question NOUN pipe-0115 224 22 of of ADP pipe-0115 224 23 understanding understanding NOUN pipe-0115 224 24 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 225 1 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 225 2 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 225 3 5 5 NUM pipe-0115 225 4 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 225 5 … … PUNCT pipe-0115 225 6 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 226 1 while while SCONJ pipe-0115 226 2 they they PRON pipe-0115 226 3 address address VERB pipe-0115 226 4 broadly broadly ADV pipe-0115 226 5 the the DET pipe-0115 226 6 same same ADJ pipe-0115 226 7 theme theme NOUN pipe-0115 226 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 226 9 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 226 10 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 226 11 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 226 12 information information NOUN pipe-0115 226 13 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 226 14 do do VERB pipe-0115 226 15 so so ADV pipe-0115 226 16 from from ADP pipe-0115 226 17 different different ADJ pipe-0115 226 18 standpoints standpoint NOUN pipe-0115 226 19 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 227 1 the the DET pipe-0115 227 2 language language NOUN pipe-0115 227 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 227 4 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 227 5 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 227 6 abilities ability NOUN pipe-0115 227 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 227 8 everywhere everywhere ADV pipe-0115 227 9 to to PART pipe-0115 227 10 be be AUX pipe-0115 227 11 found find VERB pipe-0115 227 12 in in ADP pipe-0115 227 13 information information NOUN pipe-0115 227 14 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 227 15 discussions discussion NOUN pipe-0115 227 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 227 17 is be AUX pipe-0115 227 18 rarely rarely ADV pipe-0115 227 19 present present ADJ pipe-0115 227 20 in in ADP pipe-0115 227 21 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 227 22 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 227 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 227 24 being be AUX pipe-0115 227 25 considered consider VERB pipe-0115 227 26 psychologically psychologically ADV pipe-0115 227 27 reductionist reductionist ADJ pipe-0115 227 28 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 227 29 neglecting neglect VERB pipe-0115 227 30 the the DET pipe-0115 227 31 important important ADJ pipe-0115 227 32 ways way NOUN pipe-0115 227 33 in in ADP pipe-0115 227 34 which which PRON pipe-0115 227 35 actions action NOUN pipe-0115 227 36 are be AUX pipe-0115 227 37 culturally culturally ADV pipe-0115 227 38 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 227 39 historically historically ADV pipe-0115 227 40 conditioned condition VERB pipe-0115 227 41 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 228 1 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 228 2 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 228 3 7 7 NUM pipe-0115 228 4 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 229 1 it it PRON pipe-0115 229 2 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 229 3 interesting interesting ADJ pipe-0115 229 4 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 229 5 useful useful ADJ pipe-0115 229 6 to to PART pipe-0115 229 7 see see VERB pipe-0115 229 8 our our PRON pipe-0115 229 9 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 229 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 229 11 information information NOUN pipe-0115 229 12 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 229 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 229 14 from from ADP pipe-0115 229 15 an an DET pipe-0115 229 16 outside outside ADJ pipe-0115 229 17 perspective perspective NOUN pipe-0115 229 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 230 1 the the DET pipe-0115 230 2 authors author NOUN pipe-0115 230 3 see see VERB pipe-0115 230 4 a a DET pipe-0115 230 5 convergence convergence NOUN pipe-0115 230 6 already already ADV pipe-0115 230 7 happening happen VERB pipe-0115 230 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 230 9 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 230 10 map map VERB pipe-0115 230 11 a a DET pipe-0115 230 12 way way NOUN pipe-0115 230 13 forward forward ADV pipe-0115 230 14 for for ADP pipe-0115 230 15 research research NOUN pipe-0115 230 16 in in ADP pipe-0115 230 17 new new ADJ pipe-0115 230 18 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 230 19 in in ADP pipe-0115 230 20 which which PRON pipe-0115 230 21 information information NOUN pipe-0115 230 22 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 230 23 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 230 24 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 230 25 research research NOUN pipe-0115 230 26 work work NOUN pipe-0115 230 27 together together ADV pipe-0115 230 28 in in ADP pipe-0115 230 29 a a DET pipe-0115 230 30 complementary complementary ADJ pipe-0115 230 31 manner manner NOUN pipe-0115 230 32 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 231 1 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 231 2 reconsidered reconsider VERB pipe-0115 231 3 if if SCONJ pipe-0115 231 4 we we PRON pipe-0115 231 5 consider consider VERB pipe-0115 231 6 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 231 7 alongside alongside ADP pipe-0115 231 8 these these DET pipe-0115 231 9 other other ADJ pipe-0115 231 10 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 231 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 231 12 we we PRON pipe-0115 231 13 can can AUX pipe-0115 231 14 see see VERB pipe-0115 231 15 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 231 16 there there PRON pipe-0115 231 17 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 231 18 considerable considerable ADJ pipe-0115 231 19 overlap overlap NOUN pipe-0115 231 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 231 21 particularly particularly ADV pipe-0115 231 22 with with ADP pipe-0115 231 23 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 231 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 231 25 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 231 26 also also ADV pipe-0115 231 27 with with ADP pipe-0115 231 28 the the DET pipe-0115 231 29 ethnographic ethnographic ADJ pipe-0115 231 30 approach approach NOUN pipe-0115 231 31 of of ADP pipe-0115 231 32 new new ADJ pipe-0115 231 33 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 231 34 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 231 35 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 232 1 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 232 2 sees see VERB pipe-0115 232 3 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 232 4 as as ADP pipe-0115 232 5 providing provide VERB pipe-0115 232 6 a a DET pipe-0115 232 7 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 232 8 unifying unifying ADJ pipe-0115 232 9 perspective perspective NOUN pipe-0115 232 10 on on ADP pipe-0115 232 11 what what PRON pipe-0115 232 12 it it PRON pipe-0115 232 13 means mean VERB pipe-0115 232 14 to to PART pipe-0115 232 15 be be AUX pipe-0115 232 16 literate literate ADJ pipe-0115 232 17 in in ADP pipe-0115 232 18 the the DET pipe-0115 232 19 twenty twenty NUM pipe-0115 232 20 – – PUNCT pipe-0115 232 21 first first ADJ pipe-0115 232 22 century century NOUN pipe-0115 232 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 232 24 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 232 25 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 232 26 it it PRON pipe-0115 232 27 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 232 28 unclear unclear ADJ pipe-0115 232 29 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 232 30 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 232 31 would would AUX pipe-0115 232 32 unify unify VERB pipe-0115 232 33 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 232 34 mesh mesh VERB pipe-0115 232 35 with with ADP pipe-0115 232 36 these these DET pipe-0115 232 37 other other ADJ pipe-0115 232 38 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 232 39 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 233 1 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 233 2 seems seem VERB pipe-0115 233 3 at at ADP pipe-0115 233 4 once once ADV pipe-0115 233 5 too too ADV pipe-0115 233 6 broad broad ADJ pipe-0115 233 7 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 233 8 too too ADV pipe-0115 233 9 narrow narrow ADJ pipe-0115 233 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 234 1 too too ADV pipe-0115 234 2 broad broad ADJ pipe-0115 234 3 because because SCONJ pipe-0115 234 4 it it PRON pipe-0115 234 5 tries try VERB pipe-0115 234 6 to to PART pipe-0115 234 7 encompass encompass VERB pipe-0115 234 8 every every DET pipe-0115 234 9 aspect aspect NOUN pipe-0115 234 10 of of ADP pipe-0115 234 11 human human ADJ pipe-0115 234 12 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 234 13 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 234 14 past past NOUN pipe-0115 234 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 234 16 present present ADJ pipe-0115 234 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 234 18 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 234 19 future future NOUN pipe-0115 234 20 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 235 1 too too ADV pipe-0115 235 2 narrow narrow ADJ pipe-0115 235 3 because because SCONJ pipe-0115 235 4 it it PRON pipe-0115 235 5 fails fail VERB pipe-0115 235 6 to to PART pipe-0115 235 7 take take VERB pipe-0115 235 8 into into ADP pipe-0115 235 9 account account NOUN pipe-0115 235 10 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 235 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 235 12 importance importance NOUN pipe-0115 235 13 to to ADP pipe-0115 235 14 the the DET pipe-0115 235 15 library library NOUN pipe-0115 235 16 world world NOUN pipe-0115 235 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 235 18 such such ADJ pipe-0115 235 19 as as ADP pipe-0115 235 20 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN pipe-0115 235 21 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 235 22 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 235 23 inclusion inclusion NOUN pipe-0115 235 24 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 236 1 it it PRON pipe-0115 236 2 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 236 3 also also ADV pipe-0115 236 4 unclear unclear ADJ pipe-0115 236 5 what what DET pipe-0115 236 6 structure structure NOUN pipe-0115 236 7 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 236 8 proposes propose VERB pipe-0115 236 9 within within ADP pipe-0115 236 10 her her PRON pipe-0115 236 11 work work NOUN pipe-0115 236 12 that that PRON pipe-0115 236 13 would would AUX pipe-0115 236 14 provide provide VERB pipe-0115 236 15 clarity clarity NOUN pipe-0115 236 16 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 236 17 coherence coherence NOUN pipe-0115 236 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 237 1 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 237 2 does do AUX pipe-0115 237 3 her she PRON pipe-0115 237 4 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 237 5 messiness messiness NOUN pipe-0115 237 6 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 237 7 uncertainty uncertainty NOUN pipe-0115 237 8 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 237 9 help help VERB pipe-0115 237 10 us we PRON pipe-0115 237 11 think think VERB pipe-0115 237 12 through through ADP pipe-0115 237 13 the the DET pipe-0115 237 14 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 237 15 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 238 1 does do AUX pipe-0115 238 2 it it PRON pipe-0115 238 3 generate generate VERB pipe-0115 238 4 fruitful fruitful ADJ pipe-0115 238 5 questions question NOUN pipe-0115 238 6 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 239 1 does do AUX pipe-0115 239 2 it it PRON pipe-0115 239 3 point point VERB pipe-0115 239 4 us we PRON pipe-0115 239 5 to to ADP pipe-0115 239 6 action action NOUN pipe-0115 239 7 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 240 1 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 240 2 was be AUX pipe-0115 240 3 introduced introduce VERB pipe-0115 240 4 to to ADP pipe-0115 240 5 the the DET pipe-0115 240 6 library library NOUN pipe-0115 240 7 world world NOUN pipe-0115 240 8 as as ADP pipe-0115 240 9 an an DET pipe-0115 240 10 emerging emerge VERB pipe-0115 240 11 concept concept NOUN pipe-0115 240 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 241 1 given give VERB pipe-0115 241 2 the the DET pipe-0115 241 3 deictic deictic ADJ pipe-0115 241 4 nature nature NOUN pipe-0115 241 5 of of ADP pipe-0115 241 6 new new ADJ pipe-0115 241 7 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 241 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 241 9 new new ADJ pipe-0115 241 10 concepts concept NOUN pipe-0115 241 11 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 241 12 theories theory NOUN pipe-0115 241 13 are be AUX pipe-0115 241 14 constantly constantly ADV pipe-0115 241 15 emerging emerge VERB pipe-0115 241 16 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 241 17 it it PRON pipe-0115 241 18 can can AUX pipe-0115 241 19 be be AUX pipe-0115 241 20 difficult difficult ADJ pipe-0115 241 21 to to PART pipe-0115 241 22 determine determine VERB pipe-0115 241 23 which which PRON pipe-0115 241 24 will will AUX pipe-0115 241 25 take take VERB pipe-0115 241 26 hold hold NOUN pipe-0115 241 27 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 241 28 which which PRON pipe-0115 241 29 will will AUX pipe-0115 241 30 fade fade VERB pipe-0115 241 31 away away ADV pipe-0115 241 32 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 242 1 so so ADV pipe-0115 242 2 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 242 3 has have VERB pipe-0115 242 4 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 242 5 developed develop VERB pipe-0115 242 6 since since SCONJ pipe-0115 242 7 2007 2007 NUM pipe-0115 242 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 242 9 when when SCONJ pipe-0115 242 10 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 242 11 first first ADV pipe-0115 242 12 introduced introduce VERB pipe-0115 242 13 the the DET pipe-0115 242 14 term term NOUN pipe-0115 242 15 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 243 1 there there PRON pipe-0115 243 2 were be VERB pipe-0115 243 3 early early ADJ pipe-0115 243 4 nibbles nibble NOUN pipe-0115 243 5 of of ADP pipe-0115 243 6 interest interest NOUN pipe-0115 243 7 from from ADP pipe-0115 243 8 some some DET pipe-0115 243 9 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 243 10 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 243 11 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 243 12 e.g. e.g. PROPN pipe-0115 243 13 alvermann alvermann PROPN pipe-0115 243 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 243 15 2008 2008 NUM pipe-0115 243 16 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 243 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 243 18 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 243 19 this this DET pipe-0115 243 20 interest interest NOUN pipe-0115 243 21 seems seem VERB pipe-0115 243 22 to to PART pipe-0115 243 23 have have AUX pipe-0115 243 24 faded fade VERB pipe-0115 243 25 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 243 26 alvermann alvermann PROPN pipe-0115 243 27 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 243 28 for for ADP pipe-0115 243 29 example example NOUN pipe-0115 243 30 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 243 31 is be AUX pipe-0115 243 32 co co NOUN pipe-0115 243 33 - - NOUN pipe-0115 243 34 editor editor NOUN pipe-0115 243 35 of of ADP pipe-0115 243 36 the the DET pipe-0115 243 37 volume volume NOUN pipe-0115 243 38 in in ADP pipe-0115 243 39 which which PRON pipe-0115 243 40 the the DET pipe-0115 243 41 leu leu PROPN pipe-0115 243 42 et et PROPN pipe-0115 243 43 al al PROPN pipe-0115 243 44 . . PROPN pipe-0115 243 45 article article PROPN pipe-0115 243 46 appears appear VERB pipe-0115 243 47 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 243 48 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 244 1 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 244 2 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 244 3 2007 2007 NUM pipe-0115 244 4 article article NOUN pipe-0115 244 5 invited invite VERB pipe-0115 244 6 other other ADJ pipe-0115 244 7 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 244 8 to to PART pipe-0115 244 9 develop develop VERB pipe-0115 244 10 the the DET pipe-0115 244 11 concept concept NOUN pipe-0115 244 12 of of ADP pipe-0115 244 13 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 244 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 244 15 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 244 16 this this DET pipe-0115 244 17 call call NOUN pipe-0115 244 18 has have AUX pipe-0115 244 19 largely largely ADV pipe-0115 244 20 gone go VERB pipe-0115 244 21 unanswered unanswered ADJ pipe-0115 244 22 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 245 1 although although SCONJ pipe-0115 245 2 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 245 3 says say VERB pipe-0115 245 4 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 245 5 she she PRON pipe-0115 245 6 was be AUX pipe-0115 245 7 inspired inspire VERB pipe-0115 245 8 by by ADP pipe-0115 245 9 alan alan PROPN pipe-0115 245 10 liu liu PROPN pipe-0115 245 11 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 245 12 research research NOUN pipe-0115 245 13 on on ADP pipe-0115 245 14 online online ADJ pipe-0115 245 15 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 245 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 245 17 which which PRON pipe-0115 245 18 he he PRON pipe-0115 245 19 calls call VERB pipe-0115 245 20 transliteracies transliteracie NOUN pipe-0115 245 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 245 22 there there PRON pipe-0115 245 23 is be VERB pipe-0115 245 24 no no DET pipe-0115 245 25 further further ADJ pipe-0115 245 26 connection connection NOUN pipe-0115 245 27 between between ADP pipe-0115 245 28 their their PRON pipe-0115 245 29 work work NOUN pipe-0115 245 30 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 246 1 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 246 2 herself herself PRON pipe-0115 246 3 has have AUX pipe-0115 246 4 established establish VERB pipe-0115 246 5 no no DET pipe-0115 246 6 research research NOUN pipe-0115 246 7 agenda agenda NOUN pipe-0115 246 8 around around ADP pipe-0115 246 9 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 246 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 246 11 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 246 12 the the DET pipe-0115 246 13 further further ADJ pipe-0115 246 14 articles article NOUN pipe-0115 246 15 she she PRON pipe-0115 246 16 promised promise VERB pipe-0115 246 17 have have AUX pipe-0115 246 18 failed fail VERB pipe-0115 246 19 to to PART pipe-0115 246 20 materialize materialize VERB pipe-0115 246 21 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 247 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 247 2 practice practice NOUN pipe-0115 247 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 247 4 the the DET pipe-0115 247 5 term term NOUN pipe-0115 247 6 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 247 7 has have AUX pipe-0115 247 8 n’t not PART pipe-0115 247 9 gained gain VERB pipe-0115 247 10 significant significant ADJ pipe-0115 247 11 traction traction NOUN pipe-0115 247 12 anywhere anywhere ADV pipe-0115 247 13 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 247 14 the the DET pipe-0115 247 15 library library PROPN pipe-0115 247 16 world world NOUN pipe-0115 247 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 248 1 check check VERB pipe-0115 248 2 out out ADP pipe-0115 248 3 google google NOUN pipe-0115 248 4 scholar scholar NOUN pipe-0115 248 5 for for ADP pipe-0115 248 6 confirmation confirmation NOUN pipe-0115 248 7 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 248 8 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 248 9 herself herself PRON pipe-0115 248 10 acknowledges acknowledge VERB pipe-0115 248 11 the the DET pipe-0115 248 12 library library NOUN pipe-0115 248 13 world world NOUN pipe-0115 248 14 for for ADP pipe-0115 248 15 being be AUX pipe-0115 248 16 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 248 17 the the DET pipe-0115 248 18 first first ADJ pipe-0115 248 19 to to PART pipe-0115 248 20 pick pick VERB pipe-0115 248 21 up up ADP pipe-0115 248 22 the the DET pipe-0115 248 23 baton baton NOUN pipe-0115 248 24 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 248 25 on on ADP pipe-0115 248 26 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 248 27 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 249 1 this this PRON pipe-0115 249 2 raises raise VERB pipe-0115 249 3 new new ADJ pipe-0115 249 4 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 249 5 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 250 1 do do AUX pipe-0115 250 2 we we PRON pipe-0115 250 3 really really ADV pipe-0115 250 4 want want VERB pipe-0115 250 5 to to PART pipe-0115 250 6 adopt adopt VERB pipe-0115 250 7 a a DET pipe-0115 250 8 term term NOUN pipe-0115 250 9 not not PART pipe-0115 250 10 recognized recognize VERB pipe-0115 250 11 by by ADP pipe-0115 250 12 people people NOUN pipe-0115 250 13 in in ADP pipe-0115 250 14 other other ADJ pipe-0115 250 15 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 250 16 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 251 1 librarians librarian NOUN pipe-0115 251 2 want want VERB pipe-0115 251 3 to to PART pipe-0115 251 4 take take VERB pipe-0115 251 5 part part NOUN pipe-0115 251 6 in in ADP pipe-0115 251 7 the the DET pipe-0115 251 8 larger large ADJ pipe-0115 251 9 debates debate NOUN pipe-0115 251 10 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 251 11 discussions discussion NOUN pipe-0115 251 12 on on ADP pipe-0115 251 13 new new ADJ pipe-0115 251 14 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 251 15 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 251 16 together together ADV pipe-0115 251 17 with with ADP pipe-0115 251 18 educators educator NOUN pipe-0115 251 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 251 20 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 251 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 251 22 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 251 23 policy policy NOUN pipe-0115 251 24 makers maker NOUN pipe-0115 251 25 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 252 1 our our PRON pipe-0115 252 2 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 252 3 also also ADV pipe-0115 252 4 have have VERB pipe-0115 252 5 something something PRON pipe-0115 252 6 to to PART pipe-0115 252 7 say say VERB pipe-0115 252 8 to to ADP pipe-0115 252 9 other other ADJ pipe-0115 252 10 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 252 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 252 12 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 252 13 it it PRON pipe-0115 252 14 sometimes sometimes ADV pipe-0115 252 15 feels feel VERB pipe-0115 252 16 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 252 17 if if SCONJ pipe-0115 252 18 the the DET pipe-0115 252 19 library library NOUN pipe-0115 252 20 world world NOUN pipe-0115 252 21 is be AUX pipe-0115 252 22 invisible invisible ADJ pipe-0115 252 23 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 253 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 253 2 ’ve ’ve AUX pipe-0115 253 3 given give VERB pipe-0115 253 4 examples example NOUN pipe-0115 253 5 above above ADP pipe-0115 253 6 where where SCONJ pipe-0115 253 7 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 253 8 were be AUX pipe-0115 253 9 oblivious oblivious ADJ pipe-0115 253 10 to to ADP pipe-0115 253 11 a a DET pipe-0115 253 12 possible possible ADJ pipe-0115 253 13 role role NOUN pipe-0115 253 14 for for ADP pipe-0115 253 15 librarians librarian NOUN pipe-0115 253 16 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 253 17 for for ADP pipe-0115 253 18 information information NOUN pipe-0115 253 19 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 253 20 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 254 1 the the DET pipe-0115 254 2 oitp oitp NOUN pipe-0115 254 3 task task NOUN pipe-0115 254 4 force force PROPN pipe-0115 254 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 254 6 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 254 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 254 8 also also ADV pipe-0115 254 9 notes note VERB pipe-0115 254 10 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 254 11 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 254 12 the the DET pipe-0115 254 13 role role NOUN pipe-0115 254 14 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 254 15 play play VERB pipe-0115 254 16 in in ADP pipe-0115 254 17 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 254 18 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 254 19 is be AUX pipe-0115 254 20 not not PART pipe-0115 254 21 always always ADV pipe-0115 254 22 recognized recognize VERB pipe-0115 254 23 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 254 24 valued value VERB pipe-0115 254 25 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 254 26 even even ADV pipe-0115 254 27 within within ADP pipe-0115 254 28 institutions institution NOUN pipe-0115 254 29 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 254 30 communities community NOUN pipe-0115 254 31 in in ADP pipe-0115 254 32 which which PRON pipe-0115 254 33 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 254 34 are be AUX pipe-0115 254 35 embedded embed VERB pipe-0115 254 36 — — PUNCT pipe-0115 254 37 an an DET pipe-0115 254 38 issue issue NOUN pipe-0115 254 39 of of ADP pipe-0115 254 40 invisibility invisibility NOUN pipe-0115 254 41 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 254 42 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 254 43 p. p. NOUN pipe-0115 254 44 20 20 NUM pipe-0115 254 45 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 254 46 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 255 1 surely surely ADV pipe-0115 255 2 we we PRON pipe-0115 255 3 ’ll ’ll AUX pipe-0115 255 4 communicate communicate VERB pipe-0115 255 5 better well ADV pipe-0115 255 6 with with ADP pipe-0115 255 7 our our PRON pipe-0115 255 8 peer peer NOUN pipe-0115 255 9 communities community NOUN pipe-0115 255 10 if if SCONJ pipe-0115 255 11 we we PRON pipe-0115 255 12 ’re ’re AUX pipe-0115 255 13 not not PART pipe-0115 255 14 using use VERB pipe-0115 255 15 a a DET pipe-0115 255 16 term term NOUN pipe-0115 255 17 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 255 18 a a DET pipe-0115 255 19 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 255 20 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 255 21 no no DET pipe-0115 255 22 one one NOUN pipe-0115 255 23 understands understand VERB pipe-0115 255 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 255 25 that that PRON pipe-0115 255 26 separates separate VERB pipe-0115 255 27 us we PRON pipe-0115 255 28 from from ADP pipe-0115 255 29 the the DET pipe-0115 255 30 conversation conversation NOUN pipe-0115 255 31 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 255 32 muffles muffle VERB pipe-0115 255 33 our our PRON pipe-0115 255 34 voice voice NOUN pipe-0115 255 35 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 256 1 do do AUX pipe-0115 256 2 we we PRON pipe-0115 256 3 really really ADV pipe-0115 256 4 want want VERB pipe-0115 256 5 to to PART pipe-0115 256 6 continue continue VERB pipe-0115 256 7 to to PART pipe-0115 256 8 carry carry VERB pipe-0115 256 9 the the DET pipe-0115 256 10 baton baton NOUN pipe-0115 256 11 for for ADP pipe-0115 256 12 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 256 13 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 257 1 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 257 2 might might AUX pipe-0115 257 3 we we PRON pipe-0115 257 4 want want VERB pipe-0115 257 5 to to PART pipe-0115 257 6 look look VERB pipe-0115 257 7 at at ADP pipe-0115 257 8 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 257 9 draw draw VERB pipe-0115 257 10 on on ADP pipe-0115 257 11 some some DET pipe-0115 257 12 alternative alternative ADJ pipe-0115 257 13 conceptual conceptual ADJ pipe-0115 257 14 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 257 15 from from ADP pipe-0115 257 16 other other ADJ pipe-0115 257 17 fields field NOUN pipe-0115 257 18 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 258 1 it it PRON pipe-0115 258 2 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 258 3 not not PART pipe-0115 258 4 a a DET pipe-0115 258 5 settled settle VERB pipe-0115 258 6 issue issue NOUN pipe-0115 258 7 at at ADV pipe-0115 258 8 all all ADV pipe-0115 258 9 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 259 1 acknowledgements acknowledgement NOUN pipe-0115 260 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 260 2 ’d ’d VERB pipe-0115 260 3 like like VERB pipe-0115 260 4 to to PART pipe-0115 260 5 thank thank VERB pipe-0115 260 6 my my PRON pipe-0115 260 7 reviewers reviewer NOUN pipe-0115 260 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 260 9 rob rob PROPN pipe-0115 260 10 simon simon PROPN pipe-0115 260 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 260 12 the the DET pipe-0115 260 13 ontario ontario PROPN pipe-0115 260 14 institute institute PROPN pipe-0115 260 15 for for ADP pipe-0115 260 16 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 260 17 in in ADP pipe-0115 260 18 education education NOUN pipe-0115 260 19 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 260 20 brett brett PROPN pipe-0115 260 21 bonfield bonfield NOUN pipe-0115 260 22 of of ADP pipe-0115 260 23 in in ADP pipe-0115 260 24 the the DET pipe-0115 260 25 library library NOUN pipe-0115 260 26 with with ADP pipe-0115 260 27 the the DET pipe-0115 260 28 lead lead NOUN pipe-0115 260 29 pipe pipe NOUN pipe-0115 260 30 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 260 31 for for ADP pipe-0115 260 32 all all DET pipe-0115 260 33 their their PRON pipe-0115 260 34 helpful helpful ADJ pipe-0115 260 35 comments comment NOUN pipe-0115 260 36 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 260 37 for for ADP pipe-0115 260 38 pushing push VERB pipe-0115 260 39 me i PRON pipe-0115 260 40 to to PART pipe-0115 260 41 make make VERB pipe-0115 260 42 this this PRON pipe-0115 260 43 a a DET pipe-0115 260 44 better well ADJ pipe-0115 260 45 article article NOUN pipe-0115 260 46 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 261 1 they they PRON pipe-0115 261 2 made make VERB pipe-0115 261 3 open open ADJ pipe-0115 261 4 peer peer NOUN pipe-0115 261 5 review review NOUN pipe-0115 261 6 a a DET pipe-0115 261 7 pleasure pleasure NOUN pipe-0115 261 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 262 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 262 2 ’d ’d PUNCT pipe-0115 262 3 also also ADV pipe-0115 262 4 like like VERB pipe-0115 262 5 to to PART pipe-0115 262 6 thank thank VERB pipe-0115 262 7 itlwtlp itlwtlp PROPN pipe-0115 262 8 editor editor PROPN pipe-0115 262 9 erin erin PROPN pipe-0115 262 10 dorney dorney PROPN pipe-0115 262 11 for for ADP pipe-0115 262 12 her her PRON pipe-0115 262 13 assistance assistance NOUN pipe-0115 262 14 at at ADP pipe-0115 262 15 the the DET pipe-0115 262 16 earlier early ADJ pipe-0115 262 17 stages stage NOUN pipe-0115 262 18 of of ADP pipe-0115 262 19 the the DET pipe-0115 262 20 submission submission NOUN pipe-0115 262 21 process process NOUN pipe-0115 262 22 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 263 1 references reference NOUN pipe-0115 263 2 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 263 3 further far ADV pipe-0115 263 4 reading read VERB pipe-0115 263 5 alvermann alvermann PROPN pipe-0115 263 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 263 7 d. d. PROPN pipe-0115 263 8 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 263 9 2008 2008 NUM pipe-0115 263 10 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 263 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 264 1 why why SCONJ pipe-0115 264 2 bother bother VERB pipe-0115 264 3 theorizing theorize VERB pipe-0115 264 4 adolescents adolescent NOUN pipe-0115 264 5 ’ ’ PART pipe-0115 264 6 online online ADJ pipe-0115 264 7 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 264 8 for for ADP pipe-0115 264 9 classroom classroom NOUN pipe-0115 264 10 practice practice NOUN pipe-0115 264 11 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 264 12 research research NOUN pipe-0115 264 13 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 265 1 journal journal PROPN pipe-0115 265 2 of of ADP pipe-0115 265 3 adolescent adolescent PROPN pipe-0115 265 4 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 265 5 adult adult NOUN pipe-0115 265 6 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 265 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 265 8 52 52 NUM pipe-0115 265 9 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 265 10 september september PROPN pipe-0115 265 11 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 265 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 265 13 8–19 8–19 PROPN pipe-0115 265 14 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 266 1 doi:10.1598 doi:10.1598 ADJ pipe-0115 266 2 / / SYM pipe-0115 266 3 jaal.52.1.2 jaal.52.1.2 PROPN pipe-0115 266 4 barton barton PROPN pipe-0115 266 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 266 6 d. d. PROPN pipe-0115 266 7 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 266 8 hamilton hamilton PROPN pipe-0115 266 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 266 10 m. m. PROPN pipe-0115 266 11 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 266 12 2000 2000 NUM pipe-0115 266 13 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 266 14 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 267 1 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 267 2 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 267 3 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 268 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 268 2 d. d. PROPN pipe-0115 268 3 barton barton PROPN pipe-0115 268 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 268 5 m. m. PROPN pipe-0115 268 6 hamilton hamilton PROPN pipe-0115 268 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 268 8 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 268 9 r. r. PROPN pipe-0115 268 10 ivanic ivanic PROPN pipe-0115 268 11 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 268 12 eds ed NOUN pipe-0115 268 13 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 268 14 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 268 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 268 16 situated situate VERB pipe-0115 268 17 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 268 18 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 268 19 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 268 20 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 268 21 writing write VERB pipe-0115 268 22 in in ADP pipe-0115 268 23 context context NOUN pipe-0115 268 24 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 269 1 london london PROPN pipe-0115 269 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 269 3 uk uk PROPN pipe-0115 269 4 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 269 5 routledge routledge PROPN pipe-0115 269 6 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 270 1     SPACE pipe-0115 270 2 christensen christensen PROPN pipe-0115 270 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 270 4 l.m l.m PROPN pipe-0115 270 5 . . PROPN pipe-0115 270 6 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 270 7 1999 1999 NUM pipe-0115 270 8 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 270 9 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 271 1 critical critical ADJ pipe-0115 271 2 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 271 3 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 271 4 teaching teach VERB pipe-0115 271 5 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 271 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 271 7 writing writing NOUN pipe-0115 271 8 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 271 9 outrage outrage NOUN pipe-0115 271 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 272 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 272 2 c. c. PROPN pipe-0115 272 3 edelsky edelsky PROPN pipe-0115 272 4 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 272 5 ed ed PROPN pipe-0115 272 6 . . PROPN pipe-0115 272 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 272 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 272 9 making make VERB pipe-0115 272 10 justice justice NOUN pipe-0115 272 11 our our PRON pipe-0115 272 12 project project NOUN pipe-0115 272 13 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 272 14 teachers teacher NOUN pipe-0115 272 15 working work VERB pipe-0115 272 16 towards towards ADP pipe-0115 272 17 critical critical ADJ pipe-0115 272 18 whole whole ADJ pipe-0115 272 19 language language NOUN pipe-0115 272 20 practice practice NOUN pipe-0115 272 21 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 273 1 urbana urbana PROPN pipe-0115 273 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 273 3 il il PROPN pipe-0115 273 4 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 273 5 national national PROPN pipe-0115 273 6 council council PROPN pipe-0115 273 7 of of ADP pipe-0115 273 8 teachers teacher NOUN pipe-0115 273 9 of of ADP pipe-0115 273 10 english english PROPN pipe-0115 273 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 274 1 cope cope PROPN pipe-0115 274 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 274 3 b. b. PROPN pipe-0115 274 4 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 274 5 kalntzis kalntzis PROPN pipe-0115 274 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 274 7 m. m. PROPN pipe-0115 274 8 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 274 9 eds ed NOUN pipe-0115 274 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 274 11 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 274 12 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 274 13 2000 2000 NUM pipe-0115 274 14 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 274 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 275 1 multiliteracies multiliteracie NOUN pipe-0115 275 2 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 275 3 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 275 4 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 275 5 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 275 6 the the DET pipe-0115 275 7 design design NOUN pipe-0115 275 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 275 9 social social ADJ pipe-0115 275 10 futures future NOUN pipe-0115 275 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 276 1 new new PROPN pipe-0115 276 2 york york PROPN pipe-0115 276 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 276 4 ny ny PROPN pipe-0115 276 5 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 276 6 routledge routledge PROPN pipe-0115 276 7 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 277 1 gee gee PROPN pipe-0115 277 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 277 3 j.p j.p PROPN pipe-0115 277 4 . . PROPN pipe-0115 277 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 277 6 2000 2000 NUM pipe-0115 277 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 277 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 278 1 the the DET pipe-0115 278 2 new new ADJ pipe-0115 278 3 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 278 4 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 278 5 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 278 6 from from ADP pipe-0115 278 7 ‘ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 278 8 socially socially ADV pipe-0115 278 9 situated situate VERB pipe-0115 278 10 ’ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 278 11 to to ADP pipe-0115 278 12 the the DET pipe-0115 278 13 work work NOUN pipe-0115 278 14 of of ADP pipe-0115 278 15 the the DET pipe-0115 278 16 social social ADJ pipe-0115 278 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 279 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 279 2 d. d. PROPN pipe-0115 279 3 barton barton PROPN pipe-0115 279 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 279 5 m. m. PROPN pipe-0115 279 6 hamilton hamilton PROPN pipe-0115 279 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 279 8 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 279 9 r. r. PROPN pipe-0115 279 10 ivanic ivanic ADJ pipe-0115 279 11 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 279 12 eds ed NOUN pipe-0115 279 13 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 279 14 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 279 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 279 16 situated situate VERB pipe-0115 279 17 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 279 18 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 279 19 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 279 20 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 279 21 writing write VERB pipe-0115 279 22 in in ADP pipe-0115 279 23 context context NOUN pipe-0115 279 24 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 280 1 london london PROPN pipe-0115 280 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 280 3 uk uk PROPN pipe-0115 280 4 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 280 5 routledge routledge PROPN pipe-0115 280 6 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 281 1 gee gee PROPN pipe-0115 281 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 281 3 j. j. PROPN pipe-0115 281 4 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 281 5 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 281 6 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 281 7 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 282 1 a a DET pipe-0115 282 2 situated situate VERB pipe-0115 282 3 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 282 4 sociocultural sociocultural ADJ pipe-0115 282 5 approach approach NOUN pipe-0115 282 6 to to ADP pipe-0115 282 7 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 282 8 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 282 9 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 282 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 283 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 283 2 e.a e.a PROPN pipe-0115 283 3 . . PROPN pipe-0115 283 4 baker baker PROPN pipe-0115 283 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 283 6 ed ed PROPN pipe-0115 283 7 . . PROPN pipe-0115 283 8 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 283 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 283 10 the the DET pipe-0115 283 11 new new ADJ pipe-0115 283 12 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 283 13 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 283 14 multiple multiple ADJ pipe-0115 283 15 perspectives perspective NOUN pipe-0115 283 16 on on ADP pipe-0115 283 17 research research NOUN pipe-0115 283 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 284 1 new new PROPN pipe-0115 284 2 york york PROPN pipe-0115 284 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 284 4 ny ny PROPN pipe-0115 284 5 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 284 6 guilford guilford PROPN pipe-0115 284 7 press press PROPN pipe-0115 284 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 285 1 gee gee PROPN pipe-0115 285 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 285 3 j. j. PROPN pipe-0115 285 4 p. p. PROPN pipe-0115 285 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 285 6 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 285 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 285 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 286 1 social social ADJ pipe-0115 286 2 linguistics linguistic NOUN pipe-0115 286 3 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 286 4 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 286 5 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 286 6 ideology ideology NOUN pipe-0115 286 7 in in ADP pipe-0115 286 8 discourses discourse NOUN pipe-0115 286 9 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 286 10 4th 4th ADJ pipe-0115 286 11 ed ed NOUN pipe-0115 286 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 286 13 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 286 14 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 287 1 london london PROPN pipe-0115 287 2 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 287 3 routledge routledge PROPN pipe-0115 287 4 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 288 1 ito ito PROPN pipe-0115 288 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 3 m. m. PROPN pipe-0115 288 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 5 baumer baumer PROPN pipe-0115 288 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 7 s. s. PROPN pipe-0115 288 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 9 bittanti bittanti PROPN pipe-0115 288 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 11 m. m. PROPN pipe-0115 288 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 13 boyd boyd PROPN pipe-0115 288 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 15 d. d. PROPN pipe-0115 288 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 17 cody cody NOUN pipe-0115 288 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 19 r. r. PROPN pipe-0115 288 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 21 herr herr PROPN pipe-0115 288 22 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 288 23 stephenson stephenson PROPN pipe-0115 288 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 25 b. b. PROPN pipe-0115 288 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 288 27 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 288 28 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 288 29 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 289 1 tripp tripp PROPN pipe-0115 289 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 289 3 l l PROPN pipe-0115 289 4 .. .. PUNCT pipe-0115 289 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 289 6 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 289 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 289 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 290 1 hanging hang VERB pipe-0115 290 2 out out ADV pipe-0115 290 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 290 4 messing mess VERB pipe-0115 290 5 around around ADV pipe-0115 290 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 290 7 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 290 8 geeking geeke VERB pipe-0115 290 9 out out ADP pipe-0115 290 10 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 290 11 kids kid NOUN pipe-0115 290 12 living live VERB pipe-0115 290 13 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 290 14 learning learn VERB pipe-0115 290 15 with with ADP pipe-0115 290 16 new new ADJ pipe-0115 290 17 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 290 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 291 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN pipe-0115 291 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 291 3 ma ma PROPN pipe-0115 291 4 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 291 5 mit mit VERB pipe-0115 291 6 press press NOUN pipe-0115 291 7 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 292 1 jewitt jewitt PROPN pipe-0115 292 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 292 3 c. c. PROPN pipe-0115 292 4 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 292 5 2005 2005 NUM pipe-0115 292 6 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 292 7 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 293 1 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 293 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 293 3 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 293 4 reading read VERB pipe-0115 293 5 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 293 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 293 7 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 293 8 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 293 9 writing write VERB pipe-0115 293 10 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 293 11 for for ADP pipe-0115 293 12 the the DET pipe-0115 293 13 21st 21st ADJ pipe-0115 293 14 century century NOUN pipe-0115 293 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 294 1 discourse discourse NOUN pipe-0115 294 2 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 294 3 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 294 4 in in ADP pipe-0115 294 5 the the DET pipe-0115 294 6 cultural cultural ADJ pipe-0115 294 7 politics politic NOUN pipe-0115 294 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 294 9 education education NOUN pipe-0115 294 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 294 11 26(3 26(3 NUM pipe-0115 294 12 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 294 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 294 14 315–331 315–331 NUM pipe-0115 294 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 295 1 doi:10.1080/01596300500200011 doi:10.1080/01596300500200011 PUNCT pipe-0115 295 2 kalantzis kalantzi NOUN pipe-0115 295 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 295 4 m. m. PROPN pipe-0115 295 5 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 295 6 cope cope PROPN pipe-0115 295 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 295 8 b. b. PROPN pipe-0115 295 9 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 295 10 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 295 11 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 295 12 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 295 13 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 296 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN pipe-0115 296 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 296 3 uk uk PROPN pipe-0115 296 4 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 296 5 cambridge cambridge PROPN pipe-0115 296 6 university university PROPN pipe-0115 296 7 press press PROPN pipe-0115 296 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 297 1 lankshear lankshear PROPN pipe-0115 297 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 297 3 c. c. PROPN pipe-0115 297 4 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 297 5 knobel knobel PROPN pipe-0115 297 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 297 7 m. m. PROPN pipe-0115 297 8 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 297 9 2011 2011 NUM pipe-0115 297 10 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 297 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 298 1 new new ADJ pipe-0115 298 2 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 298 3 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 298 4 everyday everyday ADJ pipe-0115 298 5 practices practice NOUN pipe-0115 298 6 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 298 7 social social ADJ pipe-0115 298 8 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 298 9 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 298 10 3rd 3rd PROPN pipe-0115 298 11 ed ed PROPN pipe-0115 298 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 298 13 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 298 14 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 299 1 maidenhead maidenhead PROPN pipe-0115 299 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 299 3 uk uk PROPN pipe-0115 299 4 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 299 5 mcgraw mcgraw PROPN pipe-0115 299 6 hill hill PROPN pipe-0115 299 7 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 300 1 leander leander PROPN pipe-0115 300 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 300 3 k. k. PROPN pipe-0115 300 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 300 5 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 300 6 boldt boldt PROPN pipe-0115 300 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 300 8 g. g. PROPN pipe-0115 300 9 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 300 10 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 300 11 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 300 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 301 1 rereading reread VERB pipe-0115 301 2 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 301 3 a a DET pipe-0115 301 4 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN pipe-0115 301 5 of of ADP pipe-0115 301 6 multiliteracies multiliteracie NOUN pipe-0115 301 7 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 301 8 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 301 9 bodies body NOUN pipe-0115 301 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 301 11 texts text NOUN pipe-0115 301 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 301 13 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 301 14 emergence emergence NOUN pipe-0115 301 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 302 1 journal journal PROPN pipe-0115 302 2 of of ADP pipe-0115 302 3 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 302 4 research research NOUN pipe-0115 302 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 302 6 45(1 45(1 NUM pipe-0115 302 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 302 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 302 9 22–46 22–46 PROPN pipe-0115 302 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 303 1 doi:10.1177/1086296x12468587 doi:10.1177/1086296x12468587 PROPN pipe-0115 303 2 leu leu PROPN pipe-0115 303 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 303 4 d. d. PROPN pipe-0115 303 5 j. j. PROPN pipe-0115 303 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 303 7 kinzer kinzer PROPN pipe-0115 303 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 303 9 c.k c.k PROPN pipe-0115 303 10 . . PROPN pipe-0115 303 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 303 12 coiro coiro PROPN pipe-0115 303 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 303 14 j. j. PROPN pipe-0115 303 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 303 16 castek castek PROPN pipe-0115 303 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 303 18 j. j. PROPN pipe-0115 303 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 303 20 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 303 21 henry henry PROPN pipe-0115 303 22 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 303 23 l.a l.a PROPN pipe-0115 303 24 . . PROPN pipe-0115 303 25 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 303 26 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 303 27 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 303 28 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 304 1 new new ADJ pipe-0115 304 2 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 304 3 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 304 4 a a DET pipe-0115 304 5 dual dual ADJ pipe-0115 304 6 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 304 7 level level NOUN pipe-0115 304 8 theory theory NOUN pipe-0115 304 9 of of ADP pipe-0115 304 10 the the DET pipe-0115 304 11 changing change VERB pipe-0115 304 12 nature nature NOUN pipe-0115 304 13 of of ADP pipe-0115 304 14 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 304 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 304 16 instruction instruction NOUN pipe-0115 304 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 304 18 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 304 19 assessment assessment NOUN pipe-0115 304 20 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 305 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 305 2 r.b r.b PROPN pipe-0115 305 3 . . PROPN pipe-0115 305 4 ruddell ruddell PROPN pipe-0115 305 5 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 305 6 d. d. PROPN pipe-0115 305 7 alvermann alvermann PROPN pipe-0115 305 8 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 305 9 eds ed NOUN pipe-0115 305 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 305 11 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 305 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 305 13 theoretical theoretical ADJ pipe-0115 305 14 models model NOUN pipe-0115 305 15 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 305 16 processes process NOUN pipe-0115 305 17 of of ADP pipe-0115 305 18 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 305 19 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 305 20 6th 6th ADJ pipe-0115 305 21 ed ed NOUN pipe-0115 305 22 . . PROPN pipe-0115 305 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 305 24 pp pp PROPN pipe-0115 305 25 . . PROPN pipe-0115 306 1 1150 1150 NUM pipe-0115 306 2 - - SYM pipe-0115 306 3 1181 1181 NUM pipe-0115 306 4 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 306 5 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 307 1 newark newark PROPN pipe-0115 307 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 307 3 de de PROPN pipe-0115 307 4 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 307 5 international international ADJ pipe-0115 307 6 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 307 7 association association PROPN pipe-0115 307 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 308 1 miller miller PROPN pipe-0115 308 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 308 3 s.m s.m PROPN pipe-0115 308 4 . . PROPN pipe-0115 308 5 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 308 6 mcvie mcvie PROPN pipe-0115 308 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 308 8 m.b m.b PROPN pipe-0115 308 9 . . PROPN pipe-0115 308 10 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 308 11 eds ed NOUN pipe-0115 308 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 308 13 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 308 14 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 308 15 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 308 16 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 308 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 309 1 multimodal multimodal NOUN pipe-0115 309 2 composing compose VERB pipe-0115 309 3 in in ADP pipe-0115 309 4 classrooms classroom NOUN pipe-0115 309 5 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 309 6 learning learn VERB pipe-0115 309 7 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 309 8 teaching teaching NOUN pipe-0115 309 9 for for ADP pipe-0115 309 10 the the DET pipe-0115 309 11 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 309 12 world world NOUN pipe-0115 309 13 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 310 1 new new PROPN pipe-0115 310 2 york york PROPN pipe-0115 310 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 310 4 ny ny PROPN pipe-0115 310 5 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 310 6 routledge routledge PROPN pipe-0115 310 7 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 311 1 mills mills PROPN pipe-0115 311 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 311 3 k.a k.a PROPN pipe-0115 311 4 . . PROPN pipe-0115 311 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 311 6 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 311 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 311 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 312 1 a a DET pipe-0115 312 2 review review NOUN pipe-0115 312 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 312 4 the the DET pipe-0115 312 5 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 312 6 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 312 7 turn turn NOUN pipe-0115 312 8 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 312 9 in in ADP pipe-0115 312 10 the the DET pipe-0115 312 11 new new ADJ pipe-0115 312 12 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 312 13 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 312 14 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 313 1 review review NOUN pipe-0115 313 2 of of ADP pipe-0115 313 3 educational educational ADJ pipe-0115 313 4 research research NOUN pipe-0115 313 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 313 6 80(2 80(2 NUM pipe-0115 313 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 313 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 313 9 246 246 NUM pipe-0115 313 10 - - SYM pipe-0115 313 11 271 271 NUM pipe-0115 313 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 314 1 doi:10.3102/003465431036440 doi:10.3102/003465431036440 PROPN pipe-0115 314 2 new new PROPN pipe-0115 314 3 london london PROPN pipe-0115 314 4 group group NOUN pipe-0115 314 5 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 315 1 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 315 2 1996 1996 NUM pipe-0115 315 3 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 315 4 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 316 1 a a DET pipe-0115 316 2 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN pipe-0115 316 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 316 4 multiliteracies multiliteracie NOUN pipe-0115 316 5     SPACE pipe-0115 316 6 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 316 7 designing design VERB pipe-0115 316 8 social social ADJ pipe-0115 316 9 futures future NOUN pipe-0115 316 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 317 1 harvard harvard PROPN pipe-0115 317 2 educational educational PROPN pipe-0115 317 3 review review PROPN pipe-0115 317 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 317 5 66(1 66(1 NUM pipe-0115 317 6 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 317 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 317 8 60–92 60–92 NUM pipe-0115 317 9 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 318 1 rowsell rowsell PROPN pipe-0115 318 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 318 3 j. j. PROPN pipe-0115 318 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 318 5 kress kress PROPN pipe-0115 318 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 318 7 g. g. PROPN pipe-0115 318 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 318 9 pahl pahl NOUN pipe-0115 318 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 318 11 k. k. PROPN pipe-0115 318 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 318 13 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 318 14 street street PROPN pipe-0115 318 15 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 318 16 b. b. PROPN pipe-0115 318 17 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 318 18 2013 2013 NUM pipe-0115 318 19 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 318 20 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 319 1 the the DET pipe-0115 319 2 social social ADJ pipe-0115 319 3 practice practice NOUN pipe-0115 319 4 of of ADP pipe-0115 319 5 multimodal multimodal ADJ pipe-0115 319 6 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 319 7 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 319 8 a a DET pipe-0115 319 9 new new ADJ pipe-0115 319 10 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 319 11 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 319 12 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 319 13 multimodal multimodal ADJ pipe-0115 319 14 perspective perspective NOUN pipe-0115 319 15 on on ADP pipe-0115 319 16 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 319 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 320 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 320 2 r.b r.b PROPN pipe-0115 320 3 . . PROPN pipe-0115 320 4 ruddell ruddell PROPN pipe-0115 320 5 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 320 6 d. d. PROPN pipe-0115 320 7 alvermann alvermann PROPN pipe-0115 320 8 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 320 9 eds ed NOUN pipe-0115 320 10 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 320 11 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 320 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 320 13 theoretical theoretical ADJ pipe-0115 320 14 models model NOUN pipe-0115 320 15 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 320 16 processes process NOUN pipe-0115 320 17 of of ADP pipe-0115 320 18 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 320 19 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 320 20 6th 6th ADJ pipe-0115 320 21 ed ed NOUN pipe-0115 320 22 . . PROPN pipe-0115 320 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 320 24 pp pp PROPN pipe-0115 320 25 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 320 26 1182 1182 NUM pipe-0115 320 27 - - SYM pipe-0115 320 28 1207 1207 NUM pipe-0115 320 29 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 320 30 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 321 1 newark newark PROPN pipe-0115 321 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 321 3 de de PROPN pipe-0115 321 4 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 321 5 international international ADJ pipe-0115 321 6 reading reading NOUN pipe-0115 321 7 association association PROPN pipe-0115 321 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 322 1 selwyn selwyn PROPN pipe-0115 322 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 322 3 n. n. PROPN pipe-0115 322 4 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 322 5 2011 2011 NUM pipe-0115 322 6 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 322 7 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 323 1 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 323 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 323 3 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 323 4 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 323 5 education education NOUN pipe-0115 323 6 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 323 7 telling tell VERB pipe-0115 323 8 the the DET pipe-0115 323 9 whole whole ADJ pipe-0115 323 10 story story NOUN pipe-0115 323 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 324 1 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 324 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 324 3 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 324 4 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 324 5 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 324 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 324 7 36(3 36(3 NUM pipe-0115 324 8 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 324 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 324 10 211–213 211–213 NUM pipe-0115 324 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 325 1 doi:10.1080/17439884.2011.572977 doi:10.1080/17439884.2011.572977 NOUN pipe-0115 325 2 selwyn selwyn PROPN pipe-0115 325 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 325 4 n. n. PROPN pipe-0115 325 5 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 325 6 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 325 7 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 325 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 326 1 ten ten NUM pipe-0115 326 2 suggestions suggestion NOUN pipe-0115 326 3 for for ADP pipe-0115 326 4 improving improve VERB pipe-0115 326 5 academic academic ADJ pipe-0115 326 6 research research NOUN pipe-0115 326 7 in in ADP pipe-0115 326 8 education education NOUN pipe-0115 326 9 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 326 10 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 326 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 327 1 learning learning NOUN pipe-0115 327 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 327 3 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 327 4 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 327 5 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 327 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 327 7 37(3 37(3 NUM pipe-0115 327 8 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 327 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 327 10 37–41 37–41 NUM pipe-0115 327 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 328 1 doi:10.1080/17439884.2012.680213 doi:10.1080/17439884.2012.680213 PROPN pipe-0115 328 2 simon simon PROPN pipe-0115 328 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 328 4 r. r. PROPN pipe-0115 328 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 328 6 acosta acosta PROPN pipe-0115 328 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 328 8 a. a. NOUN pipe-0115 328 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 328 10 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 328 11 houtman houtman PROPN pipe-0115 328 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 328 13 e. e. PROPN pipe-0115 328 14 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 328 15 2014 2014 NUM pipe-0115 328 16 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 328 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 329 1 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 329 2 memeration memeration NOUN pipe-0115 329 3 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 329 4 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 329 5 exploring explore VERB pipe-0115 329 6 academic academic ADJ pipe-0115 329 7 authorship authorship NOUN pipe-0115 329 8 in in ADP pipe-0115 329 9 online online ADJ pipe-0115 329 10 spaces space NOUN pipe-0115 329 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 330 1 in in ADP pipe-0115 330 2 r. r. PROPN pipe-0115 330 3 e. e. PROPN pipe-0115 330 4 ferdig ferdig PROPN pipe-0115 330 5 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 330 6 k. k. PROPN pipe-0115 330 7 e. e. PROPN pipe-0115 330 8 pytash pytash PROPN pipe-0115 330 9 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 330 10 eds ed NOUN pipe-0115 330 11 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 330 12 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 330 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 330 14 exploring explore VERB pipe-0115 330 15 multimodal multimodal ADJ pipe-0115 330 16 composition composition NOUN pipe-0115 330 17 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 330 18 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 330 19 writing writing NOUN pipe-0115 330 20 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 331 1 hershey hershey PROPN pipe-0115 331 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 331 3 pa pa PROPN pipe-0115 331 4 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 331 5 igi igi PROPN pipe-0115 331 6 global global PROPN pipe-0115 331 7 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 332 1 townsend townsend VERB pipe-0115 332 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 332 3 l. l. PROPN pipe-0115 332 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 332 5 brunetti brunetti PROPN pipe-0115 332 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 332 7 k. k. PROPN pipe-0115 332 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 332 9 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 332 10 hofer hofer PROPN pipe-0115 332 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 332 12 a. a. NOUN pipe-0115 332 13 r. r. PROPN pipe-0115 332 14 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 332 15 2011 2011 NUM pipe-0115 332 16 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 332 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 333 1 threshold threshold ADJ pipe-0115 333 2 concepts concept NOUN pipe-0115 333 3 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 333 4 information information NOUN pipe-0115 333 5 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 333 6 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 334 1 portal portal ADJ pipe-0115 334 2 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 334 3 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 334 4 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 334 5 the the DET pipe-0115 334 6 academy academy NOUN pipe-0115 334 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 334 8 11(3 11(3 NUM pipe-0115 334 9 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 334 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 334 11 853–869 853–869 NUM pipe-0115 334 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 334 13 doi:10.1353 doi:10.1353 PROPN pipe-0115 334 14 / / SYM pipe-0115 334 15 pla.2011.0030 pla.2011.0030 PROPN pipe-0115 334 16 vasudevan vasudevan PROPN pipe-0115 334 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 334 18 l. l. PROPN pipe-0115 334 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 334 20 schultz schultz PROPN pipe-0115 334 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 334 22 k. k. PROPN pipe-0115 334 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 334 24 & & CCONJ pipe-0115 334 25 bateman bateman PROPN pipe-0115 334 26 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 334 27 j. j. PROPN pipe-0115 334 28 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 334 29 2010 2010 NUM pipe-0115 334 30 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 334 31 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 335 1 rethinking rethink VERB pipe-0115 335 2 composing compose VERB pipe-0115 335 3 in in ADP pipe-0115 335 4 a a DET pipe-0115 335 5 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 335 6 age age NOUN pipe-0115 335 7 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 335 8 authoring author VERB pipe-0115 335 9 literate literate ADJ pipe-0115 335 10 identities identity NOUN pipe-0115 335 11 through through ADP pipe-0115 335 12 multimodal multimodal NOUN pipe-0115 335 13 storytelling storytelling NOUN pipe-0115 335 14 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 336 1 written write VERB pipe-0115 336 2 communication communication NOUN pipe-0115 336 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 336 4 27(4 27(4 NUM pipe-0115 336 5 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 336 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 336 7 442–468 442–468 NUM pipe-0115 336 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 337 1 doi:10.1177/0741088310378217 doi:10.1177/0741088310378217 NOUN pipe-0115 337 2 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 337 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 337 4 information information NOUN pipe-0115 337 5 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 337 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 337 7 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 337 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 337 9 multiliteracies multiliteracie NOUN pipe-0115 337 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 337 11 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 337 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 337 13 new new ADJ pipe-0115 337 14 literacoes literacoe NOUN pipe-0115 337 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 338 1 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 338 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 338 3 new new ADJ pipe-0115 338 4 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 338 5 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 338 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 338 7 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 338 8 what what PRON pipe-0115 338 9 we we PRON pipe-0115 338 10 talk talk VERB pipe-0115 338 11 about about ADP pipe-0115 338 12 when when SCONJ pipe-0115 338 13 we we PRON pipe-0115 338 14 talk talk VERB pipe-0115 338 15 about about ADP pipe-0115 338 16 public public ADJ pipe-0115 338 17 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 338 18 creative creative ADJ pipe-0115 338 19 destruction destruction NOUN pipe-0115 338 20 in in ADP pipe-0115 338 21 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 338 22 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 338 23 designing design VERB pipe-0115 338 24 our our PRON pipe-0115 338 25 future future ADJ pipe-0115 338 26 42 42 NUM pipe-0115 338 27 responses response NOUN pipe-0115 338 28 lane lane NOUN pipe-0115 338 29 wilkinson wilkinson PROPN pipe-0115 338 30 2013–11–06 2013–11–06 NUM pipe-0115 338 31 at at ADP pipe-0115 338 32 10:52 10:52 NUM pipe-0115 338 33 am be AUX pipe-0115 338 34 hi hi ADJ pipe-0115 338 35 eveline eveline NOUN pipe-0115 338 36 ; ; PUNCT pipe-0115 338 37 excellent excellent ADJ pipe-0115 338 38 article article NOUN pipe-0115 338 39 ! ! PUNCT pipe-0115 339 1 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 339 2 thanks thank NOUN pipe-0115 339 3 for for ADP pipe-0115 339 4 linking link VERB pipe-0115 339 5 back back ADV pipe-0115 339 6 to to ADP pipe-0115 339 7 my my PRON pipe-0115 339 8 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 339 9 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 340 1 though though ADV pipe-0115 340 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 340 3 you you PRON pipe-0115 340 4 may may AUX pipe-0115 340 5 notice notice VERB pipe-0115 340 6 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 340 7 i i PRON pipe-0115 340 8 have have AUX pipe-0115 340 9 n’t not PART pipe-0115 340 10 written write VERB pipe-0115 340 11 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 340 12 presented present VERB pipe-0115 340 13 on on ADP pipe-0115 340 14 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 340 15 since since SCONJ pipe-0115 340 16 late late ADJ pipe-0115 340 17 2011 2011 NUM pipe-0115 340 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 341 1 what what PRON pipe-0115 341 2 gives give VERB pipe-0115 341 3 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 342 1 well well INTJ pipe-0115 342 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 342 3 looking look VERB pipe-0115 342 4 over over ADP pipe-0115 342 5 my my PRON pipe-0115 342 6 old old ADJ pipe-0115 342 7 posts post NOUN pipe-0115 342 8 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 342 9 presentations presentation NOUN pipe-0115 342 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 342 11 my my PRON pipe-0115 342 12 angle angle NOUN pipe-0115 342 13 was be AUX pipe-0115 342 14 pretty pretty ADV pipe-0115 342 15 consistent consistent ADJ pipe-0115 342 16 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 342 17 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 342 18 is be AUX pipe-0115 342 19 simply simply ADV pipe-0115 342 20 about about ADP pipe-0115 342 21 making make VERB pipe-0115 342 22 sure sure ADJ pipe-0115 342 23 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 342 24 what what PRON pipe-0115 342 25 we we PRON pipe-0115 342 26 teach teach VERB pipe-0115 342 27 when when SCONJ pipe-0115 342 28 we we PRON pipe-0115 342 29 teach teach VERB pipe-0115 342 30 information information NOUN pipe-0115 342 31 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 342 32 will will AUX pipe-0115 342 33 transfer transfer VERB pipe-0115 342 34 across across ADP pipe-0115 342 35 platforms platform NOUN pipe-0115 342 36 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 342 37 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 342 38 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 343 1 that that PRON pipe-0115 343 2 is is ADV pipe-0115 343 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 343 4 we we PRON pipe-0115 343 5 should should AUX pipe-0115 343 6 teach teach VERB pipe-0115 343 7 information information NOUN pipe-0115 343 8 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 343 9 concepts concept NOUN pipe-0115 343 10 across across ADP pipe-0115 343 11 many many ADJ pipe-0115 343 12 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 343 13 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 343 14 not not PART pipe-0115 343 15 just just ADV pipe-0115 343 16 with with ADP pipe-0115 343 17 respect respect NOUN pipe-0115 343 18 to to ADP pipe-0115 343 19 library library NOUN pipe-0115 343 20 resources resource NOUN pipe-0115 343 21 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 344 1 it it PRON pipe-0115 344 2 sounds sound VERB pipe-0115 344 3 obvious obvious ADJ pipe-0115 344 4 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 344 5 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 344 6 indeed indeed ADV pipe-0115 344 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 344 8 many many ADJ pipe-0115 344 9 library library NOUN pipe-0115 344 10 instructors instructor NOUN pipe-0115 344 11 criticized criticize VERB pipe-0115 344 12 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 344 13 for for ADP pipe-0115 344 14 being be AUX pipe-0115 344 15 otherwise otherwise ADV pipe-0115 344 16 obvious obvious ADJ pipe-0115 344 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 345 1 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 345 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 345 3 to to ADP pipe-0115 345 4 many many ADJ pipe-0115 345 5 librarians librarian NOUN pipe-0115 345 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 345 7 the the DET pipe-0115 345 8 idea idea NOUN pipe-0115 345 9 of of ADP pipe-0115 345 10 incorporating incorporate VERB pipe-0115 345 11 multiple multiple ADJ pipe-0115 345 12 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 345 13 in in ADP pipe-0115 345 14 library library NOUN pipe-0115 345 15 instruction instruction NOUN pipe-0115 345 16 was be AUX pipe-0115 345 17 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 345 18 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 345 19 still still ADV pipe-0115 345 20 is be AUX pipe-0115 345 21 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 345 22 novel novel ADJ pipe-0115 345 23 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 346 1 as as ADV pipe-0115 346 2 far far ADV pipe-0115 346 3 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 346 4 i i PRON pipe-0115 346 5 ’m ’m VERB pipe-0115 346 6 concerned concerned ADJ pipe-0115 346 7 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 346 8 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 346 9 is be AUX pipe-0115 346 10 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 346 11 has have AUX pipe-0115 346 12 been be AUX pipe-0115 346 13 a a DET pipe-0115 346 14 fairly fairly ADV pipe-0115 346 15 simple simple ADJ pipe-0115 346 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 346 17 relatively relatively ADV pipe-0115 346 18 obvious obvious ADJ pipe-0115 346 19 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 346 20 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 346 21 rather rather ADV pipe-0115 346 22 narrow narrow ADJ pipe-0115 346 23 little little ADJ pipe-0115 346 24 concept concept NOUN pipe-0115 346 25 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 346 26 we we PRON pipe-0115 346 27 can can AUX pipe-0115 346 28 add add VERB pipe-0115 346 29 to to ADP pipe-0115 346 30 our our PRON pipe-0115 346 31 toolbox toolbox NOUN pipe-0115 346 32 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 346 33 then then ADV pipe-0115 346 34 move move VERB pipe-0115 346 35 on on ADV pipe-0115 346 36 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 347 1 it it PRON pipe-0115 347 2 was be AUX pipe-0115 347 3 never never ADV pipe-0115 347 4 a a DET pipe-0115 347 5 movement movement NOUN pipe-0115 347 6 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 348 1 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 348 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 348 3 it it PRON pipe-0115 348 4 should should AUX pipe-0115 348 5 n’t not PART pipe-0115 348 6 have have AUX pipe-0115 348 7 been be AUX pipe-0115 348 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 349 1 so so ADV pipe-0115 349 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 349 3 the the DET pipe-0115 349 4 fact fact NOUN pipe-0115 349 5 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 349 6 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 349 7 was be AUX pipe-0115 349 8 mentioned mention VERB pipe-0115 349 9 in in ADP pipe-0115 349 10 the the DET pipe-0115 349 11 acrl acrl PROPN pipe-0115 349 12 standards standard NOUN pipe-0115 349 13 revision revision NOUN pipe-0115 349 14 really really ADV pipe-0115 349 15 bothered bother VERB pipe-0115 349 16 me i PRON pipe-0115 349 17 for for ADP pipe-0115 349 18 precisely precisely ADV pipe-0115 349 19 the the DET pipe-0115 349 20 reasons reason NOUN pipe-0115 349 21 you you PRON pipe-0115 349 22 covered cover VERB pipe-0115 349 23 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 349 24 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 349 25 when when SCONJ pipe-0115 349 26 i i PRON pipe-0115 349 27 was be AUX pipe-0115 349 28 drafted draft VERB pipe-0115 349 29 to to ADP pipe-0115 349 30 the the DET pipe-0115 349 31 committee committee NOUN pipe-0115 349 32 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 349 33 to to PART pipe-0115 349 34 be be AUX pipe-0115 349 35 fair fair ADJ pipe-0115 349 36 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 349 37 probably probably ADV pipe-0115 349 38 only only ADV pipe-0115 349 39 because because SCONJ pipe-0115 349 40 of of ADP pipe-0115 349 41 my my PRON pipe-0115 349 42 involvement involvement NOUN pipe-0115 349 43 in in ADP pipe-0115 349 44 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 349 45 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 349 46 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 349 47 i i PRON pipe-0115 349 48 made make VERB pipe-0115 349 49 it it PRON pipe-0115 349 50 clear clear ADJ pipe-0115 349 51 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 349 52 i i PRON pipe-0115 349 53 did do AUX pipe-0115 349 54 n’t not PART pipe-0115 349 55 want want VERB pipe-0115 349 56 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 349 57 to to PART pipe-0115 349 58 appear appear VERB pipe-0115 349 59 in in ADP pipe-0115 349 60 the the DET pipe-0115 349 61 revised revise VERB pipe-0115 349 62 standards standard NOUN pipe-0115 349 63 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 350 1 do do AUX pipe-0115 350 2 n’t not PART pipe-0115 350 3 worry worry VERB pipe-0115 350 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 350 5 it it PRON pipe-0115 350 6 wo will AUX pipe-0115 350 7 n’t not PART pipe-0115 350 8 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 350 9 :-) :-) PUNCT pipe-0115 351 1 eveline eveline PROPN pipe-0115 351 2 houtman houtman PROPN pipe-0115 351 3 2013–11–06 2013–11–06 NUM pipe-0115 351 4 at at ADP pipe-0115 351 5 9:44 9:44 NUM pipe-0115 351 6 pm pm NOUN pipe-0115 351 7 hi hi INTJ pipe-0115 351 8 lane lane VERB pipe-0115 351 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 351 10 thanks thank NOUN pipe-0115 351 11 for for ADP pipe-0115 351 12 your your PRON pipe-0115 351 13 comments comment NOUN pipe-0115 351 14 ! ! PUNCT pipe-0115 352 1 interesting interesting ADJ pipe-0115 352 2 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 352 3 you you PRON pipe-0115 352 4 ’ve ’ve AUX pipe-0115 352 5 moved move VERB pipe-0115 352 6 away away ADV pipe-0115 352 7 from from ADP pipe-0115 352 8 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 352 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 352 10 the the DET pipe-0115 352 11 term term NOUN pipe-0115 352 12 at at ADP pipe-0115 352 13 least least ADJ pipe-0115 352 14 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 353 1 besides besides SCONJ pipe-0115 353 2 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 353 3 posts post NOUN pipe-0115 353 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 353 5 i i PRON pipe-0115 353 6 ’ve ’ve AUX pipe-0115 353 7 also also ADV pipe-0115 353 8 read read VERB pipe-0115 353 9 your your PRON pipe-0115 353 10 2012 2012 NUM pipe-0115 353 11 article article NOUN pipe-0115 353 12 on on ADP pipe-0115 353 13 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 353 14 in in ADP pipe-0115 353 15 information information NOUN pipe-0115 353 16 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 353 17 beyond beyond ADP pipe-0115 353 18 web web NOUN pipe-0115 353 19 2.0 2.0 NUM pipe-0115 353 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 353 21 where where SCONJ pipe-0115 353 22 you you PRON pipe-0115 353 23 derive derive VERB pipe-0115 353 24 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ pipe-0115 353 25 principles principle NOUN pipe-0115 353 26 from from ADP pipe-0115 353 27 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 353 28 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 353 29 use use VERB pipe-0115 353 30 these these PRON pipe-0115 353 31 in in ADP pipe-0115 353 32 your your PRON pipe-0115 353 33 workplace workplace NOUN pipe-0115 353 34 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 354 1 you you PRON pipe-0115 354 2 also also ADV pipe-0115 354 3 divide divide VERB pipe-0115 354 4 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 354 5 into into ADP pipe-0115 354 6 descriptive descriptive ADJ pipe-0115 354 7 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 354 8 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 354 9 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 354 10 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 354 11 evaluative evaluative ADJ pipe-0115 354 12 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 354 13 information information NOUN pipe-0115 354 14 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 354 15 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 354 16 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 355 1 what what PRON pipe-0115 355 2 are be AUX pipe-0115 355 3 your your PRON pipe-0115 355 4 thoughts thought NOUN pipe-0115 355 5 now now ADV pipe-0115 355 6 on on ADP pipe-0115 355 7 these these DET pipe-0115 355 8 ideas idea NOUN pipe-0115 355 9 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 356 1 not not PART pipe-0115 356 2 to to PART pipe-0115 356 3 put put VERB pipe-0115 356 4 you you PRON pipe-0115 356 5 on on ADP pipe-0115 356 6 the the DET pipe-0115 356 7 spot spot NOUN pipe-0115 356 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 356 9 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 356 10 because because SCONJ pipe-0115 356 11 i i PRON pipe-0115 356 12 ’m ’m VERB pipe-0115 356 13 genuinely genuinely ADV pipe-0115 356 14 curious curious ADJ pipe-0115 356 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 357 1 as as ADP pipe-0115 357 2 for for ADP pipe-0115 357 3 the the DET pipe-0115 357 4 acrl acrl ADJ pipe-0115 357 5 standards standard NOUN pipe-0115 357 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 357 7 i i PRON pipe-0115 357 8 attended attend VERB pipe-0115 357 9 the the DET pipe-0115 357 10 webinar webinar NOUN pipe-0115 357 11 this this DET pipe-0115 357 12 week week NOUN pipe-0115 357 13 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 357 14 i i PRON pipe-0115 357 15 gather gather VERB pipe-0115 357 16 the the DET pipe-0115 357 17 focus focus NOUN pipe-0115 357 18 is be AUX pipe-0115 357 19 now now ADV pipe-0115 357 20 on on ADP pipe-0115 357 21 metaliteracy metaliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 357 22 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 358 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 358 2 have have AUX pipe-0115 358 3 n’t not PART pipe-0115 358 4 looked look VERB pipe-0115 358 5 at at ADP pipe-0115 358 6 this this PRON pipe-0115 358 7 in in ADP pipe-0115 358 8 any any DET pipe-0115 358 9 detail detail NOUN pipe-0115 358 10 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 358 11 so so SCONJ pipe-0115 358 12 i i PRON pipe-0115 358 13 ’m ’m AUX pipe-0115 358 14 not not PART pipe-0115 358 15 commenting comment VERB pipe-0115 358 16 on on ADP pipe-0115 358 17 the the DET pipe-0115 358 18 substance substance NOUN pipe-0115 358 19 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 359 1 however however ADV pipe-0115 359 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 359 3 i i PRON pipe-0115 359 4 ’m ’m VERB pipe-0115 359 5 concerned concerned ADJ pipe-0115 359 6 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 359 7 the the DET pipe-0115 359 8 creators creator NOUN pipe-0115 359 9 of of ADP pipe-0115 359 10 metaliteracy metaliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 359 11 also also ADV pipe-0115 359 12 draw draw VERB pipe-0115 359 13 on on ADP pipe-0115 359 14 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 359 15 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 360 1 for for ADP pipe-0115 360 2 example example NOUN pipe-0115 360 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 360 4 sue sue PROPN pipe-0115 360 5 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 360 6 will will AUX pipe-0115 360 7 speak speak VERB pipe-0115 360 8 on on ADP pipe-0115 360 9 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 360 10 at at ADP pipe-0115 360 11 the the DET pipe-0115 360 12 metaliteracy metaliteracy PROPN pipe-0115 360 13 mooc mooc PROPN pipe-0115 360 14 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 361 1 lane lane PROPN pipe-0115 361 2 wilkinson wilkinson PROPN pipe-0115 361 3 2013–11–07 2013–11–07 NUM pipe-0115 361 4 at at ADP pipe-0115 361 5 1:09 1:09 NUM pipe-0115 361 6 pm pm NOUN pipe-0115 361 7 given give VERB pipe-0115 361 8 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 361 9 many many ADJ pipe-0115 361 10 putative putative ADJ pipe-0115 361 11 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 361 12 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 361 13 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 361 14 are be AUX pipe-0115 361 15 discussed discuss VERB pipe-0115 361 16 in in ADP pipe-0115 361 17 the the DET pipe-0115 361 18 library library PROPN pipe-0115 361 19 literature literature NOUN pipe-0115 361 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 361 21 i i PRON pipe-0115 361 22 still still ADV pipe-0115 361 23 think think VERB pipe-0115 361 24 it it PRON pipe-0115 361 25 helps help VERB pipe-0115 361 26 to to PART pipe-0115 361 27 separate separate VERB pipe-0115 361 28 them they PRON pipe-0115 361 29 into into ADP pipe-0115 361 30 those those PRON pipe-0115 361 31 that that PRON pipe-0115 361 32 deal deal VERB pipe-0115 361 33 with with ADP pipe-0115 361 34 information information NOUN pipe-0115 361 35 use use NOUN pipe-0115 361 36 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 361 37 descriptive descriptive ADJ pipe-0115 361 38 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 361 39 though though SCONJ pipe-0115 361 40 i i PRON pipe-0115 361 41 now now ADV pipe-0115 361 42 prefer prefer VERB pipe-0115 361 43 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 361 44 communicative communicative ADJ pipe-0115 361 45 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 361 46 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 361 47 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 361 48 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 361 49 those those PRON pipe-0115 361 50 that that PRON pipe-0115 361 51 deal deal VERB pipe-0115 361 52 with with ADP pipe-0115 361 53 information information NOUN pipe-0115 361 54 evaluation evaluation NOUN pipe-0115 361 55 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 361 56 evaluative evaluative ADJ pipe-0115 361 57 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 361 58 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 362 1 it it PRON pipe-0115 362 2 just just ADV pipe-0115 362 3 seems seem VERB pipe-0115 362 4 to to ADP pipe-0115 362 5 me i PRON pipe-0115 362 6 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 362 7 when when SCONJ pipe-0115 362 8 we we PRON pipe-0115 362 9 talk talk VERB pipe-0115 362 10 about about ADP pipe-0115 362 11 print print NOUN pipe-0115 362 12 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 362 13 computer computer NOUN pipe-0115 362 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 362 15 digital digital NOUN pipe-0115 362 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 362 17 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 362 18 visual visual ADJ pipe-0115 362 19 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 362 20 we we PRON pipe-0115 362 21 ’re ’re AUX pipe-0115 362 22 talking talk VERB pipe-0115 362 23 about about ADP pipe-0115 362 24 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 362 25 that that PRON pipe-0115 362 26 are be AUX pipe-0115 362 27 categorically categorically ADV pipe-0115 362 28 different different ADJ pipe-0115 362 29 than than ADP pipe-0115 362 30 the the DET pipe-0115 362 31 higher high ADJ pipe-0115 362 32 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 362 33 order order NOUN pipe-0115 362 34 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 362 35 discussed discuss VERB pipe-0115 362 36 in in ADP pipe-0115 362 37 information information NOUN pipe-0115 362 38 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 362 39 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 362 40 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 362 41 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 362 42 critical critical ADJ pipe-0115 362 43 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 362 44 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 363 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 363 2 suppose suppose VERB pipe-0115 363 3 my my PRON pipe-0115 363 4 thinking thinking NOUN pipe-0115 363 5 has have AUX pipe-0115 363 6 evolved evolve VERB pipe-0115 363 7 a a DET pipe-0115 363 8 little little ADJ pipe-0115 363 9 insofar insofar ADV pipe-0115 363 10 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 363 11 i i PRON pipe-0115 363 12 now now ADV pipe-0115 363 13 believe believe VERB pipe-0115 363 14 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 363 15 the the DET pipe-0115 363 16 communicative communicative ADJ pipe-0115 363 17 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 363 18 are be AUX pipe-0115 363 19 first first ADJ pipe-0115 363 20 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 363 21 order order NOUN pipe-0115 363 22 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 363 23 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 363 24 the the DET pipe-0115 363 25 evaluative evaluative ADJ pipe-0115 363 26 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 363 27 are be AUX pipe-0115 363 28 second second ADJ pipe-0115 363 29 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 363 30 order order NOUN pipe-0115 363 31 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 364 1 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 364 2 to to PART pipe-0115 364 3 metaliteracy metaliteracy VERB pipe-0115 364 4 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 364 5 i i PRON pipe-0115 364 6 appreciate appreciate VERB pipe-0115 364 7 the the DET pipe-0115 364 8 idea idea NOUN pipe-0115 364 9 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 364 10 information information NOUN pipe-0115 364 11 literate literate ADJ pipe-0115 364 12 learners learner NOUN pipe-0115 364 13 ought ought AUX pipe-0115 364 14 to to PART pipe-0115 364 15 be be AUX pipe-0115 364 16 reflective reflective ADJ pipe-0115 364 17 about about ADP pipe-0115 364 18 their their PRON pipe-0115 364 19 information information NOUN pipe-0115 364 20 habits habit NOUN pipe-0115 364 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 364 22 though though SCONJ pipe-0115 364 23 i i PRON pipe-0115 364 24 ’m ’m VERB pipe-0115 364 25 unsure unsure ADJ pipe-0115 364 26 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 364 27 metaliteracy metaliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 364 28 is be AUX pipe-0115 364 29 sufficiently sufficiently ADV pipe-0115 364 30 distinct distinct ADJ pipe-0115 364 31 from from ADP pipe-0115 364 32 more more ADJ pipe-0115 364 33 general general ADJ pipe-0115 364 34 critical critical ADJ pipe-0115 364 35 thinking thinking NOUN pipe-0115 364 36 skills skill NOUN pipe-0115 364 37 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 365 1 personally personally ADV pipe-0115 365 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 365 3 i i PRON pipe-0115 365 4 do do AUX pipe-0115 365 5 n’t not PART pipe-0115 365 6 really really ADV pipe-0115 365 7 follow follow VERB pipe-0115 365 8 the the DET pipe-0115 365 9 trans trans PROPN pipe-0115 365 10 / / SYM pipe-0115 365 11 metaliteracy metaliteracy ADJ pipe-0115 365 12 discussions discussion NOUN pipe-0115 365 13 anymore anymore ADV pipe-0115 365 14 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 366 1 if if SCONJ pipe-0115 366 2 anything anything PRON pipe-0115 366 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 366 4 i i PRON pipe-0115 366 5 ’ve ’ve AUX pipe-0115 366 6 learned learn VERB pipe-0115 366 7 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 366 8 my my PRON pipe-0115 366 9 understanding understanding NOUN pipe-0115 366 10 of of ADP pipe-0115 366 11 trans trans PROPN pipe-0115 366 12 / / PROPN pipe-0115 366 13 metaliteracy metaliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 366 14 is be AUX pipe-0115 366 15 far far ADV pipe-0115 366 16 more more ADV pipe-0115 366 17 restricted restrict VERB pipe-0115 366 18 than than ADP pipe-0115 366 19 that that PRON pipe-0115 366 20 of of ADP pipe-0115 366 21 trans trans PROPN pipe-0115 366 22 / / SYM pipe-0115 366 23 metaliteracy metaliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 366 24 aficionados aficionado NOUN pipe-0115 366 25 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 367 1 just just ADV pipe-0115 367 2 give give VERB pipe-0115 367 3 it it PRON pipe-0115 367 4 a a DET pipe-0115 367 5 year year NOUN pipe-0115 367 6 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 367 7 we we PRON pipe-0115 367 8 ’ll ’ll AUX pipe-0115 367 9 have have VERB pipe-0115 367 10 a a DET pipe-0115 367 11 new new ADJ pipe-0115 367 12 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 367 13 prefix)literacy prefix)literacy NOUN pipe-0115 367 14 to to PART pipe-0115 367 15 argue argue VERB pipe-0115 367 16 about about ADP pipe-0115 367 17 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 368 1 postliteracy postliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 368 2 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 369 1 protoliteracy protoliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 369 2 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 370 1 autoliteracy autoliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 370 2 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 370 3 ethnoliteracy ethnoliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 370 4 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 371 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 371 2 guarantee guarantee VERB pipe-0115 371 3 it it PRON pipe-0115 371 4 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 372 1 emilymelissabee emilymelissabee VERB pipe-0115 372 2 2013–11–08 2013–11–08 NUM pipe-0115 372 3 at at ADP pipe-0115 372 4 5:41 5:41 NUM pipe-0115 372 5 pm pm NOUN pipe-0115 372 6 rt rt NOUN pipe-0115 372 7 @libraryleadpipe @libraryleadpipe PROPN pipe-0115 372 8 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 372 9 just just ADV pipe-0115 372 10 posted post VERB pipe-0115 372 11 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 372 12 eveline eveline PROPN pipe-0115 372 13 houtman houtman PROPN pipe-0115 372 14 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 372 15 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 372 16 new new ADJ pipe-0115 372 17 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 372 18 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 372 19 learning learn VERB pipe-0115 372 20 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 372 21 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 372 22 libraries library NOUN pipe-0115 372 23 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 372 24 looks look VERB pipe-0115 372 25 at at ADP pipe-0115 372 26 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 372 27 { { PUNCT pipe-0115 372 28 content content NOUN pipe-0115 372 29 } } PUNCT pipe-0115 372 30 http://t.co/ http://t.co/ NOUN pipe-0115 372 31 … … PUNCT pipe-0115 372 32 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 372 33 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 372 34 saturday saturday PROPN pipe-0115 372 35 evening evening NOUN pipe-0115 372 36 posts post NOUN pipe-0115 372 37 | | VERB pipe-0115 372 38 jkbeitz jkbeitz PROPN pipe-0115 372 39 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 372 40 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 372 41 all all DET pipe-0115 372 42 those those DET pipe-0115 372 43 new new ADJ pipe-0115 372 44 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 372 45 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 372 46 what what PRON pipe-0115 372 47 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 372 48 a a DET pipe-0115 372 49 librarian librarian NOUN pipe-0115 372 50 to to PART pipe-0115 372 51 do do AUX pipe-0115 372 52 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 373 1 | | NOUN pipe-0115 373 2 u u NOUN pipe-0115 373 3 of of ADP pipe-0115 373 4 t t PROPN pipe-0115 373 5 librarians librarians PROPN pipe-0115 373 6 blog blog PROPN pipe-0115 373 7 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 373 8 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 373 9 response response NOUN pipe-0115 373 10 to to ADP pipe-0115 373 11 eveline eveline PROPN pipe-0115 373 12 houtman houtman PROPN pipe-0115 373 13 – – PUNCT pipe-0115 373 14 lonely lonely ADJ pipe-0115 373 15 at at ADP pipe-0115 373 16 the the DET pipe-0115 373 17 front front NOUN pipe-0115 373 18 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 374 1 we we PRON pipe-0115 374 2 need need VERB pipe-0115 374 3 an an DET pipe-0115 374 4 international international ADJ pipe-0115 374 5 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 374 6 network network NOUN pipe-0115 374 7 | | NOUN pipe-0115 374 8 sue sue NOUN pipe-0115 374 9 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 374 10 suethomas suethomas PROPN pipe-0115 374 11 2013–11–15 2013–11–15 NUM pipe-0115 374 12 at at ADP pipe-0115 374 13 5:33 5:33 NUM pipe-0115 374 14 am be AUX pipe-0115 374 15 hi hi INTJ pipe-0115 374 16 eveline eveline NOUN pipe-0115 374 17 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 374 18 thanks thank NOUN pipe-0115 374 19 for for ADP pipe-0115 374 20 your your PRON pipe-0115 374 21 very very ADV pipe-0115 374 22 detailed detailed ADJ pipe-0115 374 23 article article NOUN pipe-0115 374 24 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 375 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 375 2 ’ve ’ve AUX pipe-0115 375 3 responded respond VERB pipe-0115 375 4 at at ADP pipe-0115 375 5 http://suethomasnet.wordpress.com/2013/11/15/response-to-eveline-houtman-lonely-at-the-front-we-need-an-international-transliteracy-network/ http://suethomasnet.wordpress.com/2013/11/15/response-to-eveline-houtman-lonely-at-the-front-we-need-an-international-transliteracy-network/ PROPN pipe-0115 375 6 – – PUNCT pipe-0115 375 7 hope hope VERB pipe-0115 375 8 you you PRON pipe-0115 375 9 find find VERB pipe-0115 375 10 it it PRON pipe-0115 375 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 375 12 interest interest NOUN pipe-0115 375 13 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 376 1 eveline eveline PROPN pipe-0115 376 2 houtman houtman PROPN pipe-0115 376 3 2013–11–15 2013–11–15 NUM pipe-0115 376 4 at at ADP pipe-0115 376 5 4:56 4:56 NUM pipe-0115 376 6 pm pm NOUN pipe-0115 376 7 thanks thank NOUN pipe-0115 376 8 to to PART pipe-0115 376 9 sue sue VERB pipe-0115 376 10 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 376 11 for for ADP pipe-0115 376 12 engaging engage VERB pipe-0115 376 13 with with ADP pipe-0115 376 14 my my PRON pipe-0115 376 15 article article NOUN pipe-0115 376 16 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 377 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 377 2 have have VERB pipe-0115 377 3 some some DET pipe-0115 377 4 comments comment NOUN pipe-0115 377 5 on on ADP pipe-0115 377 6 her her PRON pipe-0115 377 7 comments comment NOUN pipe-0115 377 8 ! ! PUNCT pipe-0115 378 1 first first ADV pipe-0115 378 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 378 3 she she PRON pipe-0115 378 4 gives give VERB pipe-0115 378 5 examples example NOUN pipe-0115 378 6 of of ADP pipe-0115 378 7 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 378 8 research research NOUN pipe-0115 378 9 that that PRON pipe-0115 378 10 she she PRON pipe-0115 378 11 suggests suggest VERB pipe-0115 378 12 i i PRON pipe-0115 378 13 might might AUX pipe-0115 378 14 not not PART pipe-0115 378 15 be be AUX pipe-0115 378 16 aware aware ADJ pipe-0115 378 17 of of ADP pipe-0115 378 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 379 1 i i PRON pipe-0115 379 2 * * PUNCT pipe-0115 379 3 was be AUX pipe-0115 379 4 * * PUNCT pipe-0115 379 5 aware aware ADJ pipe-0115 379 6 of of ADP pipe-0115 379 7 several several ADJ pipe-0115 379 8 of of ADP pipe-0115 379 9 these these PRON pipe-0115 379 10 – – PUNCT pipe-0115 379 11 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 379 12 of of ADP pipe-0115 379 13 course course NOUN pipe-0115 379 14 the the DET pipe-0115 379 15 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 379 16 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 379 17 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 379 18 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 379 19 teaching teaching NOUN pipe-0115 379 20 conference conference NOUN pipe-0115 379 21 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 379 22 the the DET pipe-0115 379 23 metaliteracy metaliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 379 24 mooc mooc NOUN pipe-0115 379 25 come come VERB pipe-0115 379 26 out out ADP pipe-0115 379 27 of of ADP pipe-0115 379 28 the the DET pipe-0115 379 29 library library PROPN pipe-0115 379 30 world world NOUN pipe-0115 379 31 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 380 1 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 380 2 she she PRON pipe-0115 380 3 also also ADV pipe-0115 380 4 writes write VERB pipe-0115 380 5 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 380 6 i i PRON pipe-0115 380 7 might might AUX pipe-0115 380 8 not not PART pipe-0115 380 9 be be AUX pipe-0115 380 10 aware aware ADJ pipe-0115 380 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 380 12 these these PRON pipe-0115 380 13 because because SCONJ pipe-0115 380 14 the the DET pipe-0115 380 15 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 380 16 are be AUX pipe-0115 380 17 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 380 18 working work VERB pipe-0115 380 19 in in ADP pipe-0115 380 20 isolation isolation NOUN pipe-0115 380 21 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 381 1 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 381 2 i i PRON pipe-0115 381 3 think think VERB pipe-0115 381 4 she she PRON pipe-0115 381 5 puts put VERB pipe-0115 381 6 her her PRON pipe-0115 381 7 finger finger NOUN pipe-0115 381 8 on on ADP pipe-0115 381 9 an an DET pipe-0115 381 10 important important ADJ pipe-0115 381 11 issue issue NOUN pipe-0115 381 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 382 1 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 382 2 i i PRON pipe-0115 382 3 hope hope VERB pipe-0115 382 4 i i PRON pipe-0115 382 5 showed show VERB pipe-0115 382 6 in in ADP pipe-0115 382 7 my my PRON pipe-0115 382 8 article article NOUN pipe-0115 382 9 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 382 10 there there PRON pipe-0115 382 11 has have AUX pipe-0115 382 12 been be AUX pipe-0115 382 13 a a DET pipe-0115 382 14 rich rich ADJ pipe-0115 382 15 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 382 16 vibrant vibrant ADJ pipe-0115 382 17 conversation conversation NOUN pipe-0115 382 18 on on ADP pipe-0115 382 19 new new ADJ pipe-0115 382 20 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 382 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 382 22 multiliteracies multiliteracie NOUN pipe-0115 382 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 382 24 multimodality multimodality NOUN pipe-0115 382 25 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 382 26 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 382 27 so so ADV pipe-0115 382 28 on on ADV pipe-0115 382 29 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 382 30 ongoing ongoing ADJ pipe-0115 382 31 for for ADP pipe-0115 382 32 at at ADP pipe-0115 382 33 least least ADJ pipe-0115 382 34 the the DET pipe-0115 382 35 last last ADJ pipe-0115 382 36 15 15 NUM pipe-0115 382 37 years year NOUN pipe-0115 382 38 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 383 1 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 383 2 remains remain VERB pipe-0115 383 3 isolated isolate VERB pipe-0115 383 4 outside outside ADP pipe-0115 383 5 the the DET pipe-0115 383 6 broader broad ADJ pipe-0115 383 7 conversation conversation NOUN pipe-0115 383 8 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 383 9 engaging engage VERB pipe-0115 383 10 only only ADV pipe-0115 383 11 a a DET pipe-0115 383 12 small small ADJ pipe-0115 383 13 number number NOUN pipe-0115 383 14 of of ADP pipe-0115 383 15 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 383 16 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 384 1 as as ADP pipe-0115 384 2 illustration illustration NOUN pipe-0115 384 3 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 384 4 my my PRON pipe-0115 384 5 article article NOUN pipe-0115 384 6 ’s ’s PART pipe-0115 384 7 reviewer reviewer NOUN pipe-0115 384 8 from from ADP pipe-0115 384 9 the the DET pipe-0115 384 10 world world NOUN pipe-0115 384 11 of of ADP pipe-0115 384 12 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 384 13 education education NOUN pipe-0115 384 14 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 384 15 rob rob PROPN pipe-0115 384 16 simon simon PROPN pipe-0115 384 17 of of ADP pipe-0115 384 18 the the DET pipe-0115 384 19 ontario ontario PROPN pipe-0115 384 20 institute institute PROPN pipe-0115 384 21 for for ADP pipe-0115 384 22 studies study NOUN pipe-0115 384 23 in in ADP pipe-0115 384 24 education education NOUN pipe-0115 384 25 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 384 26 http://www.oise.utoronto.ca/oise/about_oise/robsimon2013dct_20130402.html http://www.oise.utoronto.ca/oise/about_oise/robsimon2013dct_20130402.html PROPN pipe-0115 384 27 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 384 28 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 384 29 had have AUX pipe-0115 384 30 never never ADV pipe-0115 384 31 heard hear VERB pipe-0115 384 32 of of ADP pipe-0115 384 33 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 384 34 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 385 1 secondly secondly ADV pipe-0115 385 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 385 3 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 385 4 suggests suggest VERB pipe-0115 385 5 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 385 6 the the DET pipe-0115 385 7 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 385 8 i i PRON pipe-0115 385 9 talk talk VERB pipe-0115 385 10 about about ADP pipe-0115 385 11 come come VERB pipe-0115 385 12 from from ADP pipe-0115 385 13 theorists theorist NOUN pipe-0115 385 14 in in ADP pipe-0115 385 15 the the DET pipe-0115 385 16 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 385 17 academic academic PROPN pipe-0115 385 18 echo echo PROPN pipe-0115 385 19 chamber chamber PROPN pipe-0115 385 20 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 385 21 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 385 22 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 385 23 opposed oppose VERB pipe-0115 385 24 to to ADP pipe-0115 385 25 librarians librarian NOUN pipe-0115 385 26 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 385 27 working work VERB pipe-0115 385 28 at at ADP pipe-0115 385 29 the the DET pipe-0115 385 30 coal coal NOUN pipe-0115 385 31 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 385 32 face face NOUN pipe-0115 385 33 with with ADP pipe-0115 385 34 real real ADJ pipe-0115 385 35 people people NOUN pipe-0115 385 36 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 385 37 who who PRON pipe-0115 385 38 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 385 39 know know VERB pipe-0115 385 40 the the DET pipe-0115 385 41 practical practical ADJ pipe-0115 385 42 day day NOUN pipe-0115 385 43 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 385 44 to to ADP pipe-0115 385 45 - - PUNCT pipe-0115 385 46 day day NOUN pipe-0115 385 47 realities reality NOUN pipe-0115 385 48 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 385 49 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 386 1 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 386 2 as as SCONJ pipe-0115 386 3 opposed oppose VERB pipe-0115 386 4 to to ADP pipe-0115 386 5 herself herself PRON pipe-0115 386 6 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 386 7 who who PRON pipe-0115 386 8 prefers prefer VERB pipe-0115 386 9 to to PART pipe-0115 386 10 be be AUX pipe-0115 386 11 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 386 12 more more ADV pipe-0115 386 13 engaged engage VERB pipe-0115 386 14 in in ADP pipe-0115 386 15 actually actually ADV pipe-0115 386 16 doing do VERB pipe-0115 386 17 it it PRON pipe-0115 386 18 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 386 19 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 387 1 these these PRON pipe-0115 387 2 are be AUX pipe-0115 387 3 just just ADV pipe-0115 387 4 false false ADJ pipe-0115 387 5 distinctions distinction NOUN pipe-0115 387 6 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 388 1 anyone anyone PRON pipe-0115 388 2 following follow VERB pipe-0115 388 3 the the DET pipe-0115 388 4 links link NOUN pipe-0115 388 5 to to ADP pipe-0115 388 6 the the DET pipe-0115 388 7 researchers researcher NOUN pipe-0115 388 8 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 388 9 the the DET pipe-0115 388 10 literature literature NOUN pipe-0115 388 11 that that PRON pipe-0115 388 12 i i PRON pipe-0115 388 13 provided provide VERB pipe-0115 388 14 in in ADP pipe-0115 388 15 my my PRON pipe-0115 388 16 article article NOUN pipe-0115 388 17 will will AUX pipe-0115 388 18 find find VERB pipe-0115 388 19 many many ADJ pipe-0115 388 20 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 388 21 doers doer NOUN pipe-0115 388 22 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 388 23 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 388 24 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 388 25 many many ADJ pipe-0115 388 26 examples example NOUN pipe-0115 388 27 of of ADP pipe-0115 388 28 projects project NOUN pipe-0115 388 29 or or CCONJ pipe-0115 388 30 research research NOUN pipe-0115 388 31 with with ADP pipe-0115 388 32 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 388 33 real real ADJ pipe-0115 388 34 people people NOUN pipe-0115 388 35 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 388 36 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 389 1 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 389 2 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 389 3 i i PRON pipe-0115 389 4 cite cite VERB pipe-0115 389 5 only only ADV pipe-0115 389 6 a a DET pipe-0115 389 7 small small ADJ pipe-0115 389 8 portion portion NOUN pipe-0115 389 9 of of ADP pipe-0115 389 10 the the DET pipe-0115 389 11 research research NOUN pipe-0115 389 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 389 13 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 390 1 thirdly thirdly ADV pipe-0115 390 2 , , PUNCT pipe-0115 390 3 thomas thomas PROPN pipe-0115 390 4 suggests suggest VERB pipe-0115 390 5 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 390 6 those those PRON pipe-0115 390 7 working work VERB pipe-0115 390 8 within within ADP pipe-0115 390 9 the the DET pipe-0115 390 10 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 390 11 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 390 12 are be AUX pipe-0115 390 13 at at ADP pipe-0115 390 14 the the DET pipe-0115 390 15 forefront forefront NOUN pipe-0115 390 16 of of ADP pipe-0115 390 17 trends trend NOUN pipe-0115 390 18 in in ADP pipe-0115 390 19 information information NOUN pipe-0115 390 20 technology technology NOUN pipe-0115 390 21 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 390 22 that that SCONJ pipe-0115 390 23 it it PRON pipe-0115 390 24 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 390 25 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 390 26 lonely lonely ADJ pipe-0115 390 27 at at ADP pipe-0115 390 28 the the DET pipe-0115 390 29 front front NOUN pipe-0115 390 30 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 390 31 – – PUNCT pipe-0115 390 32 but but CCONJ pipe-0115 390 33 in in ADP pipe-0115 390 34 fact fact NOUN pipe-0115 390 35 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 390 36 overlaps overlap VERB pipe-0115 390 37 substantially substantially ADV pipe-0115 390 38 with with ADP pipe-0115 390 39 earlier early ADJ pipe-0115 390 40 frameworks framework NOUN pipe-0115 390 41 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 391 1 so so ADV pipe-0115 391 2 if if SCONJ pipe-0115 391 3 we we PRON pipe-0115 391 4 use use VERB pipe-0115 391 5 the the DET pipe-0115 391 6 neil neil NOUN pipe-0115 391 7 selwyn selwyn PROPN pipe-0115 391 8 question question NOUN pipe-0115 391 9 from from ADP pipe-0115 391 10 my my PRON pipe-0115 391 11 article article NOUN pipe-0115 391 12 we we PRON pipe-0115 391 13 might might AUX pipe-0115 391 14 ask ask VERB pipe-0115 391 15 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 391 16 what what PRON pipe-0115 391 17 ’s ’ VERB pipe-0115 391 18 actually actually ADV pipe-0115 391 19 new new ADJ pipe-0115 391 20 about about ADP pipe-0115 391 21 the the DET pipe-0115 391 22 transliteracy transliteracy NOUN pipe-0115 391 23 framework framework NOUN pipe-0115 391 24 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 392 1 and and CCONJ pipe-0115 392 2 then then ADV pipe-0115 392 3 there there PRON pipe-0115 392 4 are be VERB pipe-0115 392 5 my my PRON pipe-0115 392 6 own own ADJ pipe-0115 392 7 questions question NOUN pipe-0115 392 8 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 392 9 how how SCONJ pipe-0115 392 10 does do AUX pipe-0115 392 11 it it PRON pipe-0115 392 12 help help VERB pipe-0115 392 13 us we PRON pipe-0115 392 14 think think VERB pipe-0115 392 15 about about ADP pipe-0115 392 16 the the DET pipe-0115 392 17 issues issue NOUN pipe-0115 392 18 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 393 1 does do AUX pipe-0115 393 2 it it PRON pipe-0115 393 3 generate generate VERB pipe-0115 393 4 fruitful fruitful ADJ pipe-0115 393 5 questions question NOUN pipe-0115 393 6 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 394 1 does do AUX pipe-0115 394 2 it it PRON pipe-0115 394 3 point point VERB pipe-0115 394 4 us we PRON pipe-0115 394 5 to to ADP pipe-0115 394 6 action action NOUN pipe-0115 394 7 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 395 1 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 395 2 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 395 3 defining define VERB pipe-0115 395 4 ‘ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 395 5 new new ADJ pipe-0115 395 6 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 395 7 ’ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 395 8 | | NOUN pipe-0115 395 9 nicole nicole PROPN pipe-0115 395 10 shapiro shapiro PROPN pipe-0115 395 11 's 's PART pipe-0115 395 12 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 395 13 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 395 14 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 395 15 task task NOUN pipe-0115 395 16 – – PUNCT pipe-0115 395 17 thinking think VERB pipe-0115 395 18 hard hard ADV pipe-0115 395 19 | | NOUN pipe-0115 395 20 rjen3856 rjen3856 PROPN pipe-0115 395 21 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 395 22 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 395 23 tutorial tutorial NOUN pipe-0115 395 24 1 1 NUM pipe-0115 395 25 ( ( PUNCT pipe-0115 395 26 week week NOUN pipe-0115 395 27 3 3 NUM pipe-0115 395 28 ) ) PUNCT pipe-0115 395 29 responses response VERB pipe-0115 395 30 | | NOUN pipe-0115 395 31 iteachstufftokids iteachstufftokid NOUN pipe-0115 395 32 pingback pingback VERB pipe-0115 395 33 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 395 34 what what PRON pipe-0115 395 35 are be AUX pipe-0115 395 36 “ " PUNCT pipe-0115 395 37 new new ADJ pipe-0115 395 38 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 395 39 ” " PUNCT pipe-0115 395 40 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 396 1 | | NOUN pipe-0115 396 2 digitalliterate digitalliterate PROPN pipe-0115 396 3 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 396 4 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 396 5 tutorial tutorial ADJ pipe-0115 396 6 one one NUM pipe-0115 396 7 – – PUNCT pipe-0115 396 8 new new ADJ pipe-0115 396 9 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 396 10 | | VERB pipe-0115 396 11 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 396 12 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 396 13 in in ADP pipe-0115 396 14 little little ADJ pipe-0115 396 15 miss miss PROPN pipe-0115 396 16 tea tea NOUN pipe-0115 396 17 's 's PART pipe-0115 396 18 classroom classroom NOUN pipe-0115 396 19 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 396 20 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 396 21 ‘ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 396 22 new new ADJ pipe-0115 396 23 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 396 24 ’ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 396 25 | | NOUN pipe-0115 396 26 edmt6008 edmt6008 PROPN pipe-0115 396 27 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 396 28 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 396 29 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 396 30 in in ADP pipe-0115 396 31 the the DET pipe-0115 396 32 classroom classroom NOUN pipe-0115 396 33 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 396 34 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 396 35 new new ADJ pipe-0115 396 36 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 396 37 | | VERB pipe-0115 396 38 forever forever ADV pipe-0115 396 39 hatching hatch VERB pipe-0115 396 40 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 396 41 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 396 42 ‘ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 396 43 new new ADJ pipe-0115 396 44 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 396 45 ’ ’ PART pipe-0115 396 46 | | NOUN pipe-0115 396 47 angelaelisepatterson angelaelisepatterson NOUN pipe-0115 396 48 pingback pingback PROPN pipe-0115 396 49 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 396 50 task task NOUN pipe-0115 396 51 1 1 NUM pipe-0115 396 52 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 396 53 navigating navigate VERB pipe-0115 396 54 the the DET pipe-0115 396 55 new new ADJ pipe-0115 396 56 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 396 57 of of ADP pipe-0115 396 58 a a DET pipe-0115 396 59 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 396 60 ! ! PUNCT pipe-0115 397 1 | | NOUN pipe-0115 397 2 lambyemily lambyemily PROPN pipe-0115 397 3 's 's PART pipe-0115 397 4 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 397 5 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 397 6 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 397 7 tutorial tutorial ADJ pipe-0115 397 8 week week NOUN pipe-0115 397 9 1task 1task NUM pipe-0115 397 10 | | NOUN pipe-0115 397 11 tgir2835 tgir2835 PROPN pipe-0115 397 12 's 's PART pipe-0115 397 13 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 397 14 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 397 15 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 397 16 new new ADJ pipe-0115 397 17 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 397 18 | | VERB pipe-0115 397 19 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 397 20 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 397 21 in in ADP pipe-0115 397 22 the the DET pipe-0115 397 23 primary primary ADJ pipe-0115 397 24 classroom classroom NOUN pipe-0115 397 25 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 397 26 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 397 27 new new ADJ pipe-0115 397 28 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 397 29 | | NOUN pipe-0115 397 30 moniquejam moniquejam PROPN pipe-0115 397 31 pingback pingback PROPN pipe-0115 397 32 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 397 33 new new ADJ pipe-0115 397 34 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 397 35 | | VERB pipe-0115 397 36 jmic1705 jmic1705 PROPN pipe-0115 397 37 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 397 38 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 397 39 defining define VERB pipe-0115 397 40 ‘ ' PUNCT pipe-0115 397 41 new new ADJ pipe-0115 397 42 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 397 43 ’ ’ PART pipe-0115 397 44 | | NOUN pipe-0115 397 45 launching launch VERB pipe-0115 397 46 classrooms classroom NOUN pipe-0115 397 47 into into ADP pipe-0115 397 48 cyberspace cyberspace NOUN pipe-0115 397 49 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 397 50 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 397 51 the the DET pipe-0115 397 52 brave brave ADJ pipe-0115 397 53 new new ADJ pipe-0115 397 54 literacy literacy NOUN pipe-0115 397 55 world world NOUN pipe-0115 397 56 | | NOUN pipe-0115 397 57 mrnoblesblog mrnoblesblog NOUN pipe-0115 397 58 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 397 59 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 397 60 what what PRON pipe-0115 397 61 are be AUX pipe-0115 397 62 new new ADJ pipe-0115 397 63 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 397 64 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 398 1 | | NOUN pipe-0115 398 2 aneenha aneenha NOUN pipe-0115 398 3 's 's PART pipe-0115 398 4 digimedia digimedia NOUN pipe-0115 398 5 blog blog NOUN pipe-0115 398 6 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 398 7 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 398 8 new new ADJ pipe-0115 398 9 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 398 10 | | NOUN pipe-0115 398 11 miss miss VERB pipe-0115 398 12 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 399 1 jeon jeon PROPN pipe-0115 399 2 's 's PART pipe-0115 399 3 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 399 4 classroom classroom NOUN pipe-0115 399 5 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 400 1 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 400 2 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 400 3 what what PRON pipe-0115 400 4 are be AUX pipe-0115 400 5 new new ADJ pipe-0115 400 6 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 400 7 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 401 1 | | NOUN pipe-0115 401 2 6008 6008 NUM pipe-0115 401 3 digital digital ADJ pipe-0115 401 4 media medium NOUN pipe-0115 401 5 pingback pingback NOUN pipe-0115 401 6 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 401 7 new new ADJ pipe-0115 401 8 literacies literacy NOUN pipe-0115 401 9 : : PUNCT pipe-0115 401 10 what what PRON pipe-0115 401 11 is be AUX pipe-0115 401 12 it it PRON pipe-0115 401 13 ? ? PUNCT pipe-0115 402 1 | | NOUN pipe-0115 402 2 brave brave PROPN pipe-0115 402 3 new new ADJ pipe-0115 402 4 world world NOUN pipe-0115 402 5 comment comment NOUN pipe-0115 402 6 navigation navigation NOUN pipe-0115 402 7 newer new ADJ pipe-0115 402 8 comments comment NOUN pipe-0115 402 9 → → SCONJ pipe-0115 402 10 this this DET pipe-0115 402 11 work work NOUN pipe-0115 402 12 is be AUX pipe-0115 402 13 licensed license VERB pipe-0115 402 14 under under ADP pipe-0115 402 15 a a DET pipe-0115 402 16 cc cc PROPN pipe-0115 402 17 attribution attribution NOUN pipe-0115 402 18 4.0 4.0 NUM pipe-0115 402 19 license license NOUN pipe-0115 402 20 . . PUNCT pipe-0115 403 1 issn issn ADJ pipe-0115 403 2 1944 1944 NUM pipe-0115 403 3 - - SYM pipe-0115 403 4 6195 6195 NUM pipe-0115 403 5 . . 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