id author title date pages extension mime words sentence flesch summary cache txt pg15bc40j84 Amy Kathleen Nuttall Identifying Patterns of Adaptive and Destructive Parentification in Childhood 2015 .txt text/plain 260 10 21 The present study sought to provide exploratory empirical support for parentification theory, which distinguishes between familial patterns of parentification that are destructive to child development and familial patterns of parentification that are an adaptive response to familial stress. Contrary to predictions, the classes did not differ on measures of child adjustment (internalizing, externalizing, social problems, prosocial behavior, cortisol reactivity to familial stress) concurrently or over time. cache/pg15bc40j84.txt txt/pg15bc40j84.txt