id sid tid token lemma pos 2b88qc01k97 1 1 integrative integrative ADJ 2b88qc01k97 1 2 data datum NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 3 analysis analysis NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 4 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 5 ida ida PROPN 2b88qc01k97 1 6 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 7 — — PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 8 the the DET 2b88qc01k97 1 9 combination combination NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 10 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 1 11 joint joint ADJ 2b88qc01k97 1 12 analysis analysis NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 13 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 1 14 participant participant ADJ 2b88qc01k97 1 15 - - PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 16 level level NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 17 data datum NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 18 from from ADP 2b88qc01k97 1 19 multiple multiple ADJ 2b88qc01k97 1 20 studies study NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 21 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 22 curran curran PROPN 2b88qc01k97 1 23 & & CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 1 24 amp amp PROPN 2b88qc01k97 1 25 ; ; PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 26 hussong hussong PROPN 2b88qc01k97 1 27 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 28 2009 2009 NUM 2b88qc01k97 1 29 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 30 — — PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 31 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 1 32 metaanalysis metaanalysis NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 33 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 34 ma ma PROPN 2b88qc01k97 1 35 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 36 — — PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 37 the the DET 2b88qc01k97 1 38 combination combination NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 39 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 1 40 joint joint ADJ 2b88qc01k97 1 41 analysis analysis NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 42 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 1 43 summary summary NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 44 statistics statistic NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 45 from from ADP 2b88qc01k97 1 46 multiple multiple ADJ 2b88qc01k97 1 47 studies study NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 48 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 49 glass glass NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 50 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 51 1976 1976 NUM 2b88qc01k97 1 52 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 53 — — PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 1 54 offer offer VERB 2b88qc01k97 1 55 statistical statistical ADJ 2b88qc01k97 1 56 methods method NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 57 for for ADP 2b88qc01k97 1 58 psychological psychological ADJ 2b88qc01k97 1 59 researchers researcher NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 60 to to PART 2b88qc01k97 1 61 leverage leverage VERB 2b88qc01k97 1 62 multiple multiple ADJ 2b88qc01k97 1 63 data data NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 64 sets set NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 65 to to PART 2b88qc01k97 1 66 jointly jointly ADV 2b88qc01k97 1 67 describe describe VERB 2b88qc01k97 1 68 or or CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 1 69 test test NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 70 phenomena phenomenon NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 71 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 1 72 interest interest NOUN 2b88qc01k97 1 73 . . PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 2 1 while while SCONJ 2b88qc01k97 2 2 adaptation adaptation NOUN 2b88qc01k97 2 3 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 2 4 ida ida PROPN 2b88qc01k97 2 5 continues continue VERB 2b88qc01k97 2 6 to to PART 2b88qc01k97 2 7 grow grow VERB 2b88qc01k97 2 8 within within ADP 2b88qc01k97 2 9 psychology psychology NOUN 2b88qc01k97 2 10 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 2 11 ma ma PROPN 2b88qc01k97 2 12 remains remain VERB 2b88qc01k97 2 13 the the DET 2b88qc01k97 2 14 prevalent prevalent ADJ 2b88qc01k97 2 15 method method NOUN 2b88qc01k97 2 16 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 2 17 joint joint ADJ 2b88qc01k97 2 18 data datum NOUN 2b88qc01k97 2 19 analysis analysis NOUN 2b88qc01k97 2 20 . . PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 1 this this PRON 2b88qc01k97 3 2 may may AUX 2b88qc01k97 3 3 be be AUX 2b88qc01k97 3 4 attributable attributable ADJ 2b88qc01k97 3 5 to to ADP 2b88qc01k97 3 6 the the DET 2b88qc01k97 3 7 relative relative ADJ 2b88qc01k97 3 8 difficulty difficulty NOUN 2b88qc01k97 3 9 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 3 10 obtaining obtain VERB 2b88qc01k97 3 11 participant participant ADJ 2b88qc01k97 3 12 - - PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 13 level level NOUN 2b88qc01k97 3 14 data data NOUN 2b88qc01k97 3 15 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 16 ipd ipd PROPN 2b88qc01k97 3 17 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 18 in in ADP 2b88qc01k97 3 19 practice practice NOUN 2b88qc01k97 3 20 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 21 while while SCONJ 2b88qc01k97 3 22 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 23 published publish VERB 2b88qc01k97 3 24 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 25 sufficient sufficient ADJ 2b88qc01k97 3 26 statistics statistic NOUN 2b88qc01k97 3 27 or or CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 3 28 aggregated aggregated ADJ 2b88qc01k97 3 29 data datum NOUN 2b88qc01k97 3 30 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 31 ad ad NOUN 2b88qc01k97 3 32 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 33 remain remain VERB 2b88qc01k97 3 34 more more ADV 2b88qc01k97 3 35 accessible accessible ADJ 2b88qc01k97 3 36 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 37 h. h. NOUN 2b88qc01k97 3 38 cooper cooper PROPN 2b88qc01k97 3 39 & & CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 3 40 amp amp PROPN 2b88qc01k97 3 41 ; ; PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 42 patall patall NOUN 2b88qc01k97 3 43 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 44 2009 2009 NUM 2b88qc01k97 3 45 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 3 46 . . PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 1 the the DET 2b88qc01k97 4 2 integration integration NOUN 2b88qc01k97 4 3 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 4 4 both both CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 4 5 ipd ipd PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 6 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 4 7 ad ad NOUN 2b88qc01k97 4 8 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 9 however however ADV 2b88qc01k97 4 10 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 11 remains remain VERB 2b88qc01k97 4 12 virtually virtually ADV 2b88qc01k97 4 13 unexplored unexplored ADJ 2b88qc01k97 4 14 in in ADP 2b88qc01k97 4 15 the the DET 2b88qc01k97 4 16 psychology psychology NOUN 2b88qc01k97 4 17 literature literature NOUN 2b88qc01k97 4 18 despite despite SCONJ 2b88qc01k97 4 19 recent recent ADJ 2b88qc01k97 4 20 methodological methodological ADJ 2b88qc01k97 4 21 developments development NOUN 2b88qc01k97 4 22 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 4 23 applications application NOUN 2b88qc01k97 4 24 in in ADP 2b88qc01k97 4 25 the the DET 2b88qc01k97 4 26 medical medical ADJ 2b88qc01k97 4 27 literature literature NOUN 2b88qc01k97 4 28 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 29 e.g. e.g. X 2b88qc01k97 4 30 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 31 jackson jackson PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 32 et et PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 33 al al PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 34 . . PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 35 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 36 2006 2006 NUM 2b88qc01k97 4 37 ; ; PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 38 riley riley PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 39 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 40 lambert lambert PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 41 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 42 et et PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 43 al al PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 44 . . PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 45 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 46 2008 2008 NUM 2b88qc01k97 4 47 ; ; PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 48 riley riley PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 49 et et PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 50 al al PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 51 . . PROPN 2b88qc01k97 4 52 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 53 2007 2007 NUM 2b88qc01k97 4 54 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 4 55 . . PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 5 1 instead instead ADV 2b88qc01k97 5 2 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 5 3 multi multi ADJ 2b88qc01k97 5 4 - - ADJ 2b88qc01k97 5 5 study study ADJ 2b88qc01k97 5 6 applications application NOUN 2b88qc01k97 5 7 have have AUX 2b88qc01k97 5 8 tended tend VERB 2b88qc01k97 5 9 to to PART 2b88qc01k97 5 10 exclusively exclusively ADV 2b88qc01k97 5 11 use use VERB 2b88qc01k97 5 12 either either CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 5 13 ipd ipd ADJ 2b88qc01k97 5 14 studies study NOUN 2b88qc01k97 5 15 or or CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 5 16 ad ad NOUN 2b88qc01k97 5 17 studies study NOUN 2b88qc01k97 5 18 . . PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 6 1 methods method NOUN 2b88qc01k97 6 2 combining combine VERB 2b88qc01k97 6 3 ipd ipd PROPN 2b88qc01k97 6 4 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 6 5 ad ad NOUN 2b88qc01k97 6 6 remain remain VERB 2b88qc01k97 6 7 under under ADV 2b88qc01k97 6 8 - - PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 6 9 evaluated evaluate VERB 2b88qc01k97 6 10 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 6 11 their their PRON 2b88qc01k97 6 12 ability ability NOUN 2b88qc01k97 6 13 to to PART 2b88qc01k97 6 14 estimate estimate VERB 2b88qc01k97 6 15 different different ADJ 2b88qc01k97 6 16 relationships relationship NOUN 2b88qc01k97 6 17 or or CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 6 18 effects effect NOUN 2b88qc01k97 6 19 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 6 20 interest interest NOUN 2b88qc01k97 6 21 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 6 22 the the DET 2b88qc01k97 6 23 quality quality NOUN 2b88qc01k97 6 24 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 6 25 inferences inference NOUN 2b88qc01k97 6 26 remains remain VERB 2b88qc01k97 6 27 an an DET 2b88qc01k97 6 28 open open ADJ 2b88qc01k97 6 29 question question NOUN 2b88qc01k97 6 30 . . PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 7 1 this this DET 2b88qc01k97 7 2 dissertation dissertation NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 3 will will AUX 2b88qc01k97 7 4 introduce introduce VERB 2b88qc01k97 7 5 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 7 6 evaluate evaluate VERB 2b88qc01k97 7 7 multiple multiple ADJ 2b88qc01k97 7 8 models model NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 9 for for ADP 2b88qc01k97 7 10 jointly jointly ADV 2b88qc01k97 7 11 analyzing analyze VERB 2b88qc01k97 7 12 cross cross ADJ 2b88qc01k97 7 13 - - ADJ 2b88qc01k97 7 14 sectional sectional ADJ 2b88qc01k97 7 15 ipd ipd PROPN 2b88qc01k97 7 16 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 7 17 ad ad NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 18 studies study NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 19 when when SCONJ 2b88qc01k97 7 20 comparisons comparison NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 21 between between ADP 2b88qc01k97 7 22 levels level NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 23 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 7 24 a a DET 2b88qc01k97 7 25 dichotomous dichotomous ADJ 2b88qc01k97 7 26 predictor predictor NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 27 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 7 28 e.g. e.g. ADV 2b88qc01k97 7 29 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 7 30 a a DET 2b88qc01k97 7 31 treatment treatment NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 32 group group NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 33 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 7 34 a a DET 2b88qc01k97 7 35 control control NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 36 group group NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 37 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 7 38 with with ADP 2b88qc01k97 7 39 respect respect NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 40 to to ADP 2b88qc01k97 7 41 a a DET 2b88qc01k97 7 42 continuous continuous ADJ 2b88qc01k97 7 43 outcome outcome NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 44 are be AUX 2b88qc01k97 7 45 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 7 46 interest interest NOUN 2b88qc01k97 7 47 . . PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 8 1 in in ADP 2b88qc01k97 8 2 chapter chapter NOUN 2b88qc01k97 8 3 2 2 NUM 2b88qc01k97 8 4 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 8 5 key key ADJ 2b88qc01k97 8 6 estimands estimand NOUN 2b88qc01k97 8 7 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 8 8 interest interest NOUN 2b88qc01k97 8 9 are be AUX 2b88qc01k97 8 10 defined define VERB 2b88qc01k97 8 11 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 8 12 modeling modeling NOUN 2b88qc01k97 8 13 frameworks framework NOUN 2b88qc01k97 8 14 for for ADP 2b88qc01k97 8 15 joint joint ADJ 2b88qc01k97 8 16 analysis analysis NOUN 2b88qc01k97 8 17 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 8 18 ipd ipd PROPN 2b88qc01k97 8 19 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 8 20 ad ad NOUN 2b88qc01k97 8 21 are be AUX 2b88qc01k97 8 22 introduced introduce VERB 2b88qc01k97 8 23 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 8 24 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 8 25 which which PRON 2b88qc01k97 8 26 estimands estimand NOUN 2b88qc01k97 8 27 are be AUX 2b88qc01k97 8 28 estimable estimable ADJ 2b88qc01k97 8 29 using use VERB 2b88qc01k97 8 30 each each DET 2b88qc01k97 8 31 approach approach NOUN 2b88qc01k97 8 32 are be AUX 2b88qc01k97 8 33 analytically analytically ADV 2b88qc01k97 8 34 investigated investigate VERB 2b88qc01k97 8 35 . . PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 9 1 in in ADP 2b88qc01k97 9 2 chapter chapter NOUN 2b88qc01k97 9 3 3 3 NUM 2b88qc01k97 9 4 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 9 5 an an DET 2b88qc01k97 9 6 application application NOUN 2b88qc01k97 9 7 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 9 8 ida ida PROPN 2b88qc01k97 9 9 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 9 10 ma ma PROPN 2b88qc01k97 9 11 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 9 12 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 9 13 joint joint PROPN 2b88qc01k97 9 14 ipd ipd PROPN 2b88qc01k97 9 15 - - PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 9 16 ad ad NOUN 2b88qc01k97 9 17 models model NOUN 2b88qc01k97 9 18 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 9 19 a a DET 2b88qc01k97 9 20 monte monte PROPN 2b88qc01k97 9 21 carlo carlo PROPN 2b88qc01k97 9 22 empirical empirical ADJ 2b88qc01k97 9 23 simulation simulation NOUN 2b88qc01k97 9 24 comparing compare VERB 2b88qc01k97 9 25 modeling modeling NOUN 2b88qc01k97 9 26 approaches approach NOUN 2b88qc01k97 9 27 are be AUX 2b88qc01k97 9 28 presented present VERB 2b88qc01k97 9 29 using use VERB 2b88qc01k97 9 30 an an DET 2b88qc01k97 9 31 international international ADJ 2b88qc01k97 9 32 sample sample NOUN 2b88qc01k97 9 33 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 9 34 47 47 NUM 2b88qc01k97 9 35 studies study NOUN 2b88qc01k97 9 36 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 9 37 the the DET 2b88qc01k97 9 38 big big ADJ 2b88qc01k97 9 39 five five NUM 2b88qc01k97 9 40 personality personality NOUN 2b88qc01k97 9 41 traits trait NOUN 2b88qc01k97 9 42 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 9 43 johnson johnson PROPN 2b88qc01k97 9 44 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 9 45 2014 2014 NUM 2b88qc01k97 9 46 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 9 47 . . PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 1 in in ADP 2b88qc01k97 10 2 chapter chapter NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 3 4 4 NUM 2b88qc01k97 10 4 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 5 a a DET 2b88qc01k97 10 6 simulation simulation NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 7 study study NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 8 is be AUX 2b88qc01k97 10 9 conducted conduct VERB 2b88qc01k97 10 10 to to PART 2b88qc01k97 10 11 evaluate evaluate VERB 2b88qc01k97 10 12 the the DET 2b88qc01k97 10 13 performance performance NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 14 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 15 i.e. i.e. X 2b88qc01k97 10 16 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 17 convergence convergence NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 18 rate rate NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 19 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 20 parameter parameter NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 21 estimation estimation NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 22 bias bias PROPN 2b88qc01k97 10 23 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 24 parameter parameter NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 25 coverage coverage NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 26 rate rate NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 27 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 28 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 10 29 rejection rejection NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 30 rate rate NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 31 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 32 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 10 33 ida ida PROPN 2b88qc01k97 10 34 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 35 ma ma PROPN 2b88qc01k97 10 36 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 37 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 10 38 ipd ipd PROPN 2b88qc01k97 10 39 - - PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 40 ad ad NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 41 models model NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 42 with with ADP 2b88qc01k97 10 43 varied varied ADJ 2b88qc01k97 10 44 numbers number NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 45 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 10 46 studies study NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 47 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 48 i.e. i.e. X 2b88qc01k97 10 49 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 50 nine nine NUM 2b88qc01k97 10 51 to to PART 2b88qc01k97 10 52 24 24 NUM 2b88qc01k97 10 53 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 54 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 10 55 relative relative ADJ 2b88qc01k97 10 56 amounts amount NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 57 of of ADP 2b88qc01k97 10 58 available available ADJ 2b88qc01k97 10 59 ipd ipd PROPN 2b88qc01k97 10 60 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 10 61 ad ad NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 62 studies study NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 63 ( ( PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 64 i.e. i.e. X 2b88qc01k97 10 65 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 66 ipd ipd PROPN 2b88qc01k97 10 67 only only ADV 2b88qc01k97 10 68 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 69 33 33 NUM 2b88qc01k97 10 70 % % NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 71 ipd ipd PROPN 2b88qc01k97 10 72 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 73 67 67 NUM 2b88qc01k97 10 74 % % NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 75 ipd ipd PROPN 2b88qc01k97 10 76 , , PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 77 ad ad NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 78 only only ADV 2b88qc01k97 10 79 ) ) PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 10 80 under under ADP 2b88qc01k97 10 81 different different ADJ 2b88qc01k97 10 82 data data NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 83 generation generation NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 84 assumptions assumption NOUN 2b88qc01k97 10 85 . . PUNCT 2b88qc01k97 11 1 chapter chapter NOUN 2b88qc01k97 11 2 5 5 NUM 2b88qc01k97 11 3 presents present VERB 2b88qc01k97 11 4 key key ADJ 2b88qc01k97 11 5 contributions contribution NOUN 2b88qc01k97 11 6 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 11 7 findings finding NOUN 2b88qc01k97 11 8 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 11 9 suggests suggest VERB 2b88qc01k97 11 10 new new ADJ 2b88qc01k97 11 11 directions direction NOUN 2b88qc01k97 11 12 for for ADP 2b88qc01k97 11 13 researchers researcher NOUN 2b88qc01k97 11 14 interested interested ADJ 2b88qc01k97 11 15 in in ADP 2b88qc01k97 11 16 integrating integrate VERB 2b88qc01k97 11 17 both both CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 11 18 ipd ipd NOUN 2b88qc01k97 11 19 and and CCONJ 2b88qc01k97 11 20 ad ad NOUN 2b88qc01k97 11 21 studies study NOUN 2b88qc01k97 11 22 . . PUNCT