id sid tid token lemma pos ft848p60w3j 1 1 the the DET ft848p60w3j 1 2 reduction reduction NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 3 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 1 4 fan fan NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 5 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 6 contributions contribution NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 7 to to ADP ft848p60w3j 1 8 the the DET ft848p60w3j 1 9 engine engine NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 10 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 11 spectrum spectrum NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 12 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 1 13 an an DET ft848p60w3j 1 14 important important ADJ ft848p60w3j 1 15 area area NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 16 in in ADP ft848p60w3j 1 17 overall overall ADJ ft848p60w3j 1 18 engine engine NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 19 design design NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 20 as as ADP ft848p60w3j 1 21 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 22 restrictions restriction NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 23 on on ADP ft848p60w3j 1 24 commercial commercial ADJ ft848p60w3j 1 25 aircraft aircraft NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 26 are be AUX ft848p60w3j 1 27 increasingly increasingly ADV ft848p60w3j 1 28 stringent stringent ADJ ft848p60w3j 1 29 from from ADP ft848p60w3j 1 30 one one NUM ft848p60w3j 1 31 year year NOUN ft848p60w3j 1 32 to to ADP ft848p60w3j 1 33 the the DET ft848p60w3j 1 34 next next ADJ ft848p60w3j 1 35 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 2 1 the the DET ft848p60w3j 2 2 ability ability NOUN ft848p60w3j 2 3 to to PART ft848p60w3j 2 4 predict predict VERB ft848p60w3j 2 5 this this DET ft848p60w3j 2 6 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 2 7 furthers further VERB ft848p60w3j 2 8 understanding understanding NOUN ft848p60w3j 2 9 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 2 10 the the DET ft848p60w3j 2 11 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 2 12 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 2 13 producing produce VERB ft848p60w3j 2 14 mechanisms mechanism NOUN ft848p60w3j 2 15 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 2 16 turbofan turbofan NOUN ft848p60w3j 2 17 engines engine NOUN ft848p60w3j 2 18 and and CCONJ ft848p60w3j 2 19 may may AUX ft848p60w3j 2 20 serve serve VERB ft848p60w3j 2 21 to to PART ft848p60w3j 2 22 develop develop VERB ft848p60w3j 2 23 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 2 24 control control NOUN ft848p60w3j 2 25 and and CCONJ ft848p60w3j 2 26 suppression suppression NOUN ft848p60w3j 2 27 techniques technique NOUN ft848p60w3j 2 28 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 3 1 the the DET ft848p60w3j 3 2 current current ADJ ft848p60w3j 3 3 state state NOUN ft848p60w3j 3 4 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 3 5 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 3 6 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 3 7 the the DET ft848p60w3j 3 8 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 3 9 art art NOUN ft848p60w3j 3 10 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 3 11 prediction prediction NOUN ft848p60w3j 3 12 model model NOUN ft848p60w3j 3 13 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 3 14 a a DET ft848p60w3j 3 15 two two NUM ft848p60w3j 3 16 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 3 17 dimensional dimensional ADJ ft848p60w3j 3 18 linear linear ADJ ft848p60w3j 3 19 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 3 20 model model NOUN ft848p60w3j 3 21 with with ADP ft848p60w3j 3 22 strip strip PROPN ft848p60w3j 3 23 theory theory NOUN ft848p60w3j 3 24 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 4 1 a a DET ft848p60w3j 4 2 fully fully ADV ft848p60w3j 4 3 three three NUM ft848p60w3j 4 4 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 4 5 dimensional dimensional ADJ ft848p60w3j 4 6 annular annular ADJ ft848p60w3j 4 7 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 4 8 model model NOUN ft848p60w3j 4 9 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 4 10 presented present VERB ft848p60w3j 4 11 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 4 12 and and CCONJ ft848p60w3j 4 13 comparisons comparison NOUN ft848p60w3j 4 14 are be AUX ft848p60w3j 4 15 made make VERB ft848p60w3j 4 16 against against ADP ft848p60w3j 4 17 a a DET ft848p60w3j 4 18 linear linear ADJ ft848p60w3j 4 19 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 4 20 for for ADP ft848p60w3j 4 21 various various ADJ ft848p60w3j 4 22 sound sound NOUN ft848p60w3j 4 23 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 4 24 generating generate VERB ft848p60w3j 4 25 interactions interaction NOUN ft848p60w3j 4 26 in in ADP ft848p60w3j 4 27 the the DET ft848p60w3j 4 28 fan fan NOUN ft848p60w3j 4 29 section section NOUN ft848p60w3j 4 30 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 4 31 a a DET ft848p60w3j 4 32 high high ADJ ft848p60w3j 4 33 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 4 34 bypass bypass NOUN ft848p60w3j 4 35 turbofan turbofan NOUN ft848p60w3j 4 36 engine engine NOUN ft848p60w3j 4 37 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 5 1 first first ADV ft848p60w3j 5 2 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 5 3 the the DET ft848p60w3j 5 4 applicability applicability NOUN ft848p60w3j 5 5 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 5 6 a a DET ft848p60w3j 5 7 linear linear PROPN ft848p60w3j 5 8 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 5 9 model model NOUN ft848p60w3j 5 10 with with ADP ft848p60w3j 5 11 strip strip PROPN ft848p60w3j 5 12 theory theory NOUN ft848p60w3j 5 13 in in ADP ft848p60w3j 5 14 determining determine VERB ft848p60w3j 5 15 the the DET ft848p60w3j 5 16 radiated radiate VERB ft848p60w3j 5 17 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 5 18 from from ADP ft848p60w3j 5 19 a a DET ft848p60w3j 5 20 realistic realistic ADJ ft848p60w3j 5 21 rotor rotor NOUN ft848p60w3j 5 22 wake wake VERB ft848p60w3j 5 23 with with SCONJ ft848p60w3j 5 24 a a DET ft848p60w3j 5 25 stator stator ADJ ft848p60w3j 5 26 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 5 27 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 5 28 presented present VERB ft848p60w3j 5 29 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 6 1 results result NOUN ft848p60w3j 6 2 indicate indicate VERB ft848p60w3j 6 3 that that SCONJ ft848p60w3j 6 4 the the DET ft848p60w3j 6 5 two two NUM ft848p60w3j 6 6 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 6 7 dimensional dimensional ADJ ft848p60w3j 6 8 model model NOUN ft848p60w3j 6 9 under under NOUN ft848p60w3j 6 10 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 6 11 predicts predict NOUN ft848p60w3j 6 12 the the DET ft848p60w3j 6 13 tonal tonal ADJ ft848p60w3j 6 14 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 6 15 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 6 16 the the DET ft848p60w3j 6 17 annular annular ADJ ft848p60w3j 6 18 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 6 19 model model NOUN ft848p60w3j 6 20 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 7 1 second second ADJ ft848p60w3j 7 2 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 7 3 the the DET ft848p60w3j 7 4 importance importance NOUN ft848p60w3j 7 5 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 7 6 flow flow NOUN ft848p60w3j 7 7 turning turning NOUN ft848p60w3j 7 8 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 7 9 which which PRON ft848p60w3j 7 10 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 7 11 accounted account VERB ft848p60w3j 7 12 for for ADP ft848p60w3j 7 13 in in ADP ft848p60w3j 7 14 the the DET ft848p60w3j 7 15 annular annular ADJ ft848p60w3j 7 16 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 7 17 model model NOUN ft848p60w3j 7 18 but but CCONJ ft848p60w3j 7 19 not not PART ft848p60w3j 7 20 in in ADP ft848p60w3j 7 21 the the DET ft848p60w3j 7 22 linear linear PROPN ft848p60w3j 7 23 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 7 24 model model NOUN ft848p60w3j 7 25 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 7 26 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 7 27 investigated investigate VERB ft848p60w3j 7 28 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 8 1 it it PRON ft848p60w3j 8 2 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 8 3 shown show VERB ft848p60w3j 8 4 that that SCONJ ft848p60w3j 8 5 the the DET ft848p60w3j 8 6 mean mean NOUN ft848p60w3j 8 7 flow flow NOUN ft848p60w3j 8 8 turning turn VERB ft848p60w3j 8 9 strongly strongly ADV ft848p60w3j 8 10 affects affect VERB ft848p60w3j 8 11 the the DET ft848p60w3j 8 12 resulting result VERB ft848p60w3j 8 13 intensities intensity NOUN ft848p60w3j 8 14 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 8 15 the the DET ft848p60w3j 8 16 propagating propagate VERB ft848p60w3j 8 17 acoustic acoustic ADJ ft848p60w3j 8 18 modes mode NOUN ft848p60w3j 8 19 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 8 20 therefore therefore ADV ft848p60w3j 8 21 indicating indicate VERB ft848p60w3j 8 22 that that SCONJ ft848p60w3j 8 23 a a DET ft848p60w3j 8 24 two two NUM ft848p60w3j 8 25 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 8 26 dimensional dimensional ADJ ft848p60w3j 8 27 theory theory NOUN ft848p60w3j 8 28 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 8 29 insufficient insufficient ADJ ft848p60w3j 8 30 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 9 1 third third ADJ ft848p60w3j 9 2 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 9 3 as as SCONJ ft848p60w3j 9 4 broadband broadband NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 5 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 6 has have AUX ft848p60w3j 9 7 become become VERB ft848p60w3j 9 8 an an DET ft848p60w3j 9 9 important important ADJ ft848p60w3j 9 10 component component NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 11 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 9 12 the the DET ft848p60w3j 9 13 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 14 spectrum spectrum NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 15 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 9 16 turbofan turbofan NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 17 engines engine NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 18 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 9 19 a a DET ft848p60w3j 9 20 broadband broadband NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 21 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 22 prediction prediction NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 23 model model NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 24 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 9 25 presented present VERB ft848p60w3j 9 26 for for ADP ft848p60w3j 9 27 realistic realistic ADJ ft848p60w3j 9 28 engine engine NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 29 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 30 geometries geometry NOUN ft848p60w3j 9 31 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 10 1 comparisons comparison NOUN ft848p60w3j 10 2 between between ADP ft848p60w3j 10 3 the the DET ft848p60w3j 10 4 linear linear ADJ ft848p60w3j 10 5 and and CCONJ ft848p60w3j 10 6 annular annular ADJ ft848p60w3j 10 7 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 10 8 predictions prediction NOUN ft848p60w3j 10 9 with with ADP ft848p60w3j 10 10 experiments experiment NOUN ft848p60w3j 10 11 also also ADV ft848p60w3j 10 12 indicate indicate VERB ft848p60w3j 10 13 that that SCONJ ft848p60w3j 10 14 a a DET ft848p60w3j 10 15 three three NUM ft848p60w3j 10 16 - - PUNCT ft848p60w3j 10 17 dimensional dimensional ADJ ft848p60w3j 10 18 model model NOUN ft848p60w3j 10 19 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 10 20 necessary necessary ADJ ft848p60w3j 10 21 to to PART ft848p60w3j 10 22 accurately accurately ADV ft848p60w3j 10 23 predict predict VERB ft848p60w3j 10 24 the the DET ft848p60w3j 10 25 broadband broadband ADJ ft848p60w3j 10 26 sound sound NOUN ft848p60w3j 10 27 spectrum spectrum NOUN ft848p60w3j 10 28 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 11 1 finally finally ADV ft848p60w3j 11 2 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 11 3 a a DET ft848p60w3j 11 4 rotor rotor NOUN ft848p60w3j 11 5 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 11 6 model model NOUN ft848p60w3j 11 7 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 11 8 developed develop VERB ft848p60w3j 11 9 for for ADP ft848p60w3j 11 10 the the DET ft848p60w3j 11 11 annular annular ADJ ft848p60w3j 11 12 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 11 13 theory theory NOUN ft848p60w3j 11 14 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 12 1 the the DET ft848p60w3j 12 2 significance significance NOUN ft848p60w3j 12 3 of of ADP ft848p60w3j 12 4 the the DET ft848p60w3j 12 5 coriolis corioli NOUN ft848p60w3j 12 6 and and CCONJ ft848p60w3j 12 7 centrifugal centrifugal ADJ ft848p60w3j 12 8 accelerations acceleration NOUN ft848p60w3j 12 9 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 12 10 which which PRON ft848p60w3j 12 11 are be AUX ft848p60w3j 12 12 not not PART ft848p60w3j 12 13 present present ADJ ft848p60w3j 12 14 in in ADP ft848p60w3j 12 15 the the DET ft848p60w3j 12 16 linear linear PROPN ft848p60w3j 12 17 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 12 18 rotor rotor NOUN ft848p60w3j 12 19 formulation formulation NOUN ft848p60w3j 12 20 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 12 21 are be AUX ft848p60w3j 12 22 shown show VERB ft848p60w3j 12 23 to to PART ft848p60w3j 12 24 be be AUX ft848p60w3j 12 25 important important ADJ ft848p60w3j 12 26 for for ADP ft848p60w3j 12 27 correctly correctly ADV ft848p60w3j 12 28 calculating calculate VERB ft848p60w3j 12 29 the the DET ft848p60w3j 12 30 aerodynamic aerodynamic ADJ ft848p60w3j 12 31 and and CCONJ ft848p60w3j 12 32 aeroacoustic aeroacoustic ADJ ft848p60w3j 12 33 response response NOUN ft848p60w3j 12 34 . . PUNCT ft848p60w3j 13 1 hence hence ADV ft848p60w3j 13 2 , , PUNCT ft848p60w3j 13 3 it it PRON ft848p60w3j 13 4 is be AUX ft848p60w3j 13 5 determined determine VERB ft848p60w3j 13 6 that that SCONJ ft848p60w3j 13 7 linear linear PROPN ft848p60w3j 13 8 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 13 9 theory theory NOUN ft848p60w3j 13 10 can can AUX ft848p60w3j 13 11 not not PART ft848p60w3j 13 12 adequately adequately ADV ft848p60w3j 13 13 predict predict VERB ft848p60w3j 13 14 the the DET ft848p60w3j 13 15 noise noise NOUN ft848p60w3j 13 16 spectrum spectrum NOUN ft848p60w3j 13 17 resulting result VERB ft848p60w3j 13 18 from from ADP ft848p60w3j 13 19 unsteady unsteady ADJ ft848p60w3j 13 20 disturbances disturbance NOUN ft848p60w3j 13 21 interacting interact VERB ft848p60w3j 13 22 with with ADP ft848p60w3j 13 23 a a DET ft848p60w3j 13 24 rotating rotate VERB ft848p60w3j 13 25 cascade cascade NOUN ft848p60w3j 13 26 . . PUNCT