id sid tid token lemma pos hh63st76k8w 1 1 this this DET hh63st76k8w 1 2 work work NOUN hh63st76k8w 1 3 investigates investigate VERB hh63st76k8w 1 4 various various ADJ hh63st76k8w 1 5 physical physical ADJ hh63st76k8w 1 6 problems problem NOUN hh63st76k8w 1 7 under under ADP hh63st76k8w 1 8 the the DET hh63st76k8w 1 9 general general ADJ hh63st76k8w 1 10 category category NOUN hh63st76k8w 1 11 of of ADP hh63st76k8w 1 12 particles particle NOUN hh63st76k8w 1 13 being be AUX hh63st76k8w 1 14 driven drive VERB hh63st76k8w 1 15 over over ADP hh63st76k8w 1 16 an an DET hh63st76k8w 1 17 ordered ordered ADJ hh63st76k8w 1 18 or or CCONJ hh63st76k8w 1 19 disordered disordered ADJ hh63st76k8w 1 20 substrate substrate NOUN hh63st76k8w 1 21 . . PUNCT hh63st76k8w 2 1 the the DET hh63st76k8w 2 2 general general ADJ hh63st76k8w 2 3 problem problem NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 4 has have VERB hh63st76k8w 2 5 clear clear ADJ hh63st76k8w 2 6 applications application NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 7 to to ADP hh63st76k8w 2 8 frictional frictional ADJ hh63st76k8w 2 9 phenomena phenomenon NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 10 , , PUNCT hh63st76k8w 2 11 ranging range VERB hh63st76k8w 2 12 from from ADP hh63st76k8w 2 13 stick stick ADJ hh63st76k8w 2 14 - - PUNCT hh63st76k8w 2 15 slip slip NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 16 motion motion NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 17 to to ADP hh63st76k8w 2 18 earthquakes earthquake NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 19 ; ; PUNCT hh63st76k8w 2 20 here here ADV hh63st76k8w 2 21 we we PRON hh63st76k8w 2 22 consider consider VERB hh63st76k8w 2 23 more more ADJ hh63st76k8w 2 24 novel novel ADJ hh63st76k8w 2 25 scenarios scenario NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 26 taken take VERB hh63st76k8w 2 27 from from ADP hh63st76k8w 2 28 the the DET hh63st76k8w 2 29 fields field NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 30 of of ADP hh63st76k8w 2 31 superconductivity superconductivity NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 32 and and CCONJ hh63st76k8w 2 33 biophysics.the biophysics.the DET hh63st76k8w 2 34 ' ' PUNCT hh63st76k8w 2 35 conformal conformal VERB hh63st76k8w 2 36 crystal crystal NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 37 ' ' PUNCT hh63st76k8w 2 38 structure structure NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 39 is be AUX hh63st76k8w 2 40 investigated investigate VERB hh63st76k8w 2 41 in in ADP hh63st76k8w 2 42 the the DET hh63st76k8w 2 43 context context NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 44 of of ADP hh63st76k8w 2 45 superconducting superconducte VERB hh63st76k8w 2 46 vortex vortex NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 47 pinning pinning NOUN hh63st76k8w 2 48 . . PUNCT hh63st76k8w 3 1 this this DET hh63st76k8w 3 2 2d 2d NOUN hh63st76k8w 3 3 structure structure NOUN hh63st76k8w 3 4 is be AUX hh63st76k8w 3 5 generated generate VERB hh63st76k8w 3 6 mathematically mathematically ADV hh63st76k8w 3 7 by by ADP hh63st76k8w 3 8 a a DET hh63st76k8w 3 9 conformal conformal ADJ hh63st76k8w 3 10 transformation transformation NOUN hh63st76k8w 3 11 of of ADP hh63st76k8w 3 12 a a DET hh63st76k8w 3 13 regular regular ADJ hh63st76k8w 3 14 hexagonal hexagonal ADJ hh63st76k8w 3 15 lattice lattice NOUN hh63st76k8w 3 16 , , PUNCT hh63st76k8w 3 17 and and CCONJ hh63st76k8w 3 18 possesses possess VERB hh63st76k8w 3 19 local local ADJ hh63st76k8w 3 20 hexagonal hexagonal ADJ hh63st76k8w 3 21 ordering ordering NOUN hh63st76k8w 3 22 , , PUNCT hh63st76k8w 3 23 but but CCONJ hh63st76k8w 3 24 globally globally ADV hh63st76k8w 3 25 features feature VERB hh63st76k8w 3 26 a a DET hh63st76k8w 3 27 density density NOUN hh63st76k8w 3 28 gradient gradient NOUN hh63st76k8w 3 29 in in ADP hh63st76k8w 3 30 one one NUM hh63st76k8w 3 31 dimension dimension NOUN hh63st76k8w 3 32 and and CCONJ hh63st76k8w 3 33 an an DET hh63st76k8w 3 34 arching arch VERB hh63st76k8w 3 35 structure structure NOUN hh63st76k8w 3 36 in in ADP hh63st76k8w 3 37 the the DET hh63st76k8w 3 38 other other ADJ hh63st76k8w 3 39 dimension dimension NOUN hh63st76k8w 3 40 . . PUNCT hh63st76k8w 4 1 a a DET hh63st76k8w 4 2 vortex vortex NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 3 pinning pin VERB hh63st76k8w 4 4 array array NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 5 based base VERB hh63st76k8w 4 6 on on ADP hh63st76k8w 4 7 this this DET hh63st76k8w 4 8 structure structure NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 9 is be AUX hh63st76k8w 4 10 shown show VERB hh63st76k8w 4 11 to to PART hh63st76k8w 4 12 have have VERB hh63st76k8w 4 13 superior superior ADJ hh63st76k8w 4 14 magnetization magnetization NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 15 and and CCONJ hh63st76k8w 4 16 transport transport NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 17 properties property NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 18 as as SCONJ hh63st76k8w 4 19 compared compare VERB hh63st76k8w 4 20 to to ADP hh63st76k8w 4 21 other other ADJ hh63st76k8w 4 22 previously previously ADV hh63st76k8w 4 23 considered consider VERB hh63st76k8w 4 24 pinning pin VERB hh63st76k8w 4 25 arrays array NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 26 , , PUNCT hh63st76k8w 4 27 and and CCONJ hh63st76k8w 4 28 is be AUX hh63st76k8w 4 29 used use VERB hh63st76k8w 4 30 to to PART hh63st76k8w 4 31 construct construct VERB hh63st76k8w 4 32 a a DET hh63st76k8w 4 33 highly highly ADV hh63st76k8w 4 34 effective effective ADJ hh63st76k8w 4 35 ratchet ratchet NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 36 for for ADP hh63st76k8w 4 37 vortices.an vortices.an NUM hh63st76k8w 4 38 archimedean archimedean ADJ hh63st76k8w 4 39 pinning pin VERB hh63st76k8w 4 40 structure structure NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 41 , , PUNCT hh63st76k8w 4 42 with with ADP hh63st76k8w 4 43 two two NUM hh63st76k8w 4 44 characteristic characteristic ADJ hh63st76k8w 4 45 length length NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 46 scales scale NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 47 , , PUNCT hh63st76k8w 4 48 is be AUX hh63st76k8w 4 49 also also ADV hh63st76k8w 4 50 considered consider VERB hh63st76k8w 4 51 , , PUNCT hh63st76k8w 4 52 as as ADP hh63st76k8w 4 53 an an DET hh63st76k8w 4 54 intermediate intermediate ADJ hh63st76k8w 4 55 case case NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 56 between between ADP hh63st76k8w 4 57 periodic periodic ADJ hh63st76k8w 4 58 pinning pinning NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 59 with with ADP hh63st76k8w 4 60 a a DET hh63st76k8w 4 61 single single ADJ hh63st76k8w 4 62 length length NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 63 scale scale NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 64 , , PUNCT hh63st76k8w 4 65 and and CCONJ hh63st76k8w 4 66 conformal conformal VERB hh63st76k8w 4 67 pinning pin VERB hh63st76k8w 4 68 with with ADP hh63st76k8w 4 69 a a DET hh63st76k8w 4 70 continuum continuum NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 71 of of ADP hh63st76k8w 4 72 scales scale NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 73 due due ADP hh63st76k8w 4 74 to to ADP hh63st76k8w 4 75 the the DET hh63st76k8w 4 76 density density NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 77 gradient gradient NOUN hh63st76k8w 4 78 . . PUNCT hh63st76k8w 5 1 magnetization magnetization NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 2 studies study NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 3 reveal reveal VERB hh63st76k8w 5 4 a a DET hh63st76k8w 5 5 variety variety NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 6 of of ADP hh63st76k8w 5 7 novel novel NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 8 vortex vortex NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 9 states state NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 10 at at ADP hh63st76k8w 5 11 integer integer ADJ hh63st76k8w 5 12 and and CCONJ hh63st76k8w 5 13 fractional fractional ADJ hh63st76k8w 5 14 matching matching NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 15 fields field NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 16 , , PUNCT hh63st76k8w 5 17 which which PRON hh63st76k8w 5 18 are be AUX hh63st76k8w 5 19 not not PART hh63st76k8w 5 20 present present ADJ hh63st76k8w 5 21 in in ADP hh63st76k8w 5 22 either either CCONJ hh63st76k8w 5 23 periodic periodic ADJ hh63st76k8w 5 24 or or CCONJ hh63st76k8w 5 25 conformal conformal VERB hh63st76k8w 5 26 pinning.finally pinning.finally ADV hh63st76k8w 5 27 , , PUNCT hh63st76k8w 5 28 an an DET hh63st76k8w 5 29 nanoassembly nanoassembly ADJ hh63st76k8w 5 30 experiment experiment NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 31 is be AUX hh63st76k8w 5 32 simulated simulate VERB hh63st76k8w 5 33 where where SCONJ hh63st76k8w 5 34 the the DET hh63st76k8w 5 35 particles particle NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 36 affect affect VERB hh63st76k8w 5 37 the the DET hh63st76k8w 5 38 substrate substrate NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 39 , , PUNCT hh63st76k8w 5 40 as as SCONJ hh63st76k8w 5 41 opposed oppose VERB hh63st76k8w 5 42 to to ADP hh63st76k8w 5 43 the the DET hh63st76k8w 5 44 more more ADV hh63st76k8w 5 45 common common ADJ hh63st76k8w 5 46 reverse reverse ADJ hh63st76k8w 5 47 scenario scenario NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 48 which which PRON hh63st76k8w 5 49 underlies underlie VERB hh63st76k8w 5 50 the the DET hh63st76k8w 5 51 other other ADJ hh63st76k8w 5 52 topics topic NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 53 in in ADP hh63st76k8w 5 54 this this DET hh63st76k8w 5 55 work work NOUN hh63st76k8w 5 56 . . PUNCT hh63st76k8w 6 1 the the DET hh63st76k8w 6 2 energy energy NOUN hh63st76k8w 6 3 of of ADP hh63st76k8w 6 4 run run VERB hh63st76k8w 6 5 - - PUNCT hh63st76k8w 6 6 and and CCONJ hh63st76k8w 6 7 - - PUNCT hh63st76k8w 6 8 tumble tumble VERB hh63st76k8w 6 9 active active ADJ hh63st76k8w 6 10 matter matter NOUN hh63st76k8w 6 11 particles particle NOUN hh63st76k8w 6 12 ( ( PUNCT hh63st76k8w 6 13 such such ADJ hh63st76k8w 6 14 as as ADP hh63st76k8w 6 15 e. e. PROPN hh63st76k8w 6 16 coli coli PROPN hh63st76k8w 6 17 bacteria bacteria NOUN hh63st76k8w 6 18 undergoing undergo VERB hh63st76k8w 6 19 chemotactic chemotactic ADJ hh63st76k8w 6 20 motion motion NOUN hh63st76k8w 6 21 ) ) PUNCT hh63st76k8w 6 22 is be AUX hh63st76k8w 6 23 harnessed harness VERB hh63st76k8w 6 24 to to PART hh63st76k8w 6 25 push push VERB hh63st76k8w 6 26 together together ADV hh63st76k8w 6 27 two two NUM hh63st76k8w 6 28 movable movable ADJ hh63st76k8w 6 29 walls wall NOUN hh63st76k8w 6 30 arranged arrange VERB hh63st76k8w 6 31 in in ADP hh63st76k8w 6 32 a a DET hh63st76k8w 6 33 casimir casimir NOUN hh63st76k8w 6 34 geometry geometry NOUN hh63st76k8w 6 35 . . PUNCT