id sid tid token lemma pos s7526973772 1 1 antibiotic antibiotic ADJ s7526973772 1 2 resistance resistance NOUN s7526973772 1 3 in in ADP s7526973772 1 4 the the DET s7526973772 1 5 past past ADJ s7526973772 1 6 50 50 NUM s7526973772 1 7 years year NOUN s7526973772 1 8 has have AUX s7526973772 1 9 increasingly increasingly ADV s7526973772 1 10 challenged challenge VERB s7526973772 1 11 treatment treatment NOUN s7526973772 1 12 of of ADP s7526973772 1 13 bacterial bacterial ADJ s7526973772 1 14 infections infection NOUN s7526973772 1 15 . . PUNCT s7526973772 2 1 a a DET s7526973772 2 2 compelling compelling ADJ s7526973772 2 3 example example NOUN s7526973772 2 4 is be AUX s7526973772 2 5 staphylococcus staphylococcus PROPN s7526973772 2 6 aureus aureus PROPN s7526973772 2 7 , , PUNCT s7526973772 2 8 which which PRON s7526973772 2 9 exhibited exhibit VERB s7526973772 2 10 resistance resistance NOUN s7526973772 2 11 to to ADP s7526973772 2 12 penicillin penicillin NOUN s7526973772 2 13 as as ADV s7526973772 2 14 early early ADV s7526973772 2 15 as as ADP s7526973772 2 16 the the DET s7526973772 2 17 1940s 1940 NOUN s7526973772 2 18 . . PUNCT s7526973772 3 1 this this DET s7526973772 3 2 resistance resistance NOUN s7526973772 3 3 was be AUX s7526973772 3 4 initially initially ADV s7526973772 3 5 addressed address VERB s7526973772 3 6 in in ADP s7526973772 3 7 1959 1959 NUM s7526973772 3 8 , , PUNCT s7526973772 3 9 with with ADP s7526973772 3 10 the the DET s7526973772 3 11 introduction introduction NOUN s7526973772 3 12 of of ADP s7526973772 3 13 methicillin methicillin PROPN s7526973772 3 14 and and CCONJ s7526973772 3 15 other other ADJ s7526973772 3 16 semi semi ADJ s7526973772 3 17 - - ADJ s7526973772 3 18 synthetic synthetic ADJ s7526973772 3 19 second second ADJ s7526973772 3 20 - - PUNCT s7526973772 3 21 generation generation NOUN s7526973772 3 22 penicillins penicillin NOUN s7526973772 3 23 . . PUNCT s7526973772 4 1 only only ADV s7526973772 4 2 two two NUM s7526973772 4 3 years year NOUN s7526973772 4 4 later later ADV s7526973772 4 5 , , PUNCT s7526973772 4 6 in in ADP s7526973772 4 7 1961 1961 NUM s7526973772 4 8 , , PUNCT s7526973772 4 9 a a DET s7526973772 4 10 new new ADJ s7526973772 4 11 variant variant NOUN s7526973772 4 12 of of ADP s7526973772 4 13 resistant resistant ADJ s7526973772 4 14 s. s. PROPN s7526973772 4 15 aureus aureus PROPN s7526973772 4 16 appeared appear VERB s7526973772 4 17 , , PUNCT s7526973772 4 18 which which PRON s7526973772 4 19 became became AUX s7526973772 4 20 known know VERB s7526973772 4 21 as as ADP s7526973772 4 22 methicillin methicillin NOUN s7526973772 4 23 - - PUNCT s7526973772 4 24 resistant resistant ADJ s7526973772 4 25 s. s. PROPN s7526973772 4 26 aureus aureus PROPN s7526973772 4 27 ( ( PUNCT s7526973772 4 28 mrsa mrsa PROPN s7526973772 4 29 ) ) PUNCT s7526973772 4 30 . . PUNCT s7526973772 5 1 mrsa mrsa PROPN s7526973772 5 2 strains strain VERB s7526973772 5 3 today today NOUN s7526973772 5 4 are be AUX s7526973772 5 5 essentially essentially ADV s7526973772 5 6 resistant resistant ADJ s7526973772 5 7 to to ADP s7526973772 5 8 the the DET s7526973772 5 9 entire entire ADJ s7526973772 5 10 class class NOUN s7526973772 5 11 of of ADP s7526973772 5 12 β β PROPN s7526973772 5 13 - - PUNCT s7526973772 5 14 lactam lactam NOUN s7526973772 5 15 antibiotics antibiotic NOUN s7526973772 5 16 . . PUNCT s7526973772 6 1 only only ADV s7526973772 6 2 vancomycin vancomycin PROPN s7526973772 6 3 , , PUNCT s7526973772 6 4 linezolid linezolid NOUN s7526973772 6 5 , , PUNCT s7526973772 6 6 ceftaroline ceftaroline NOUN s7526973772 6 7 , , PUNCT s7526973772 6 8 and and CCONJ s7526973772 6 9 daptomycin daptomycin PROPN s7526973772 6 10 are be AUX s7526973772 6 11 left leave VERB s7526973772 6 12 against against ADP s7526973772 6 13 s. s. PROPN s7526973772 6 14 aureus aureus PROPN s7526973772 6 15 infections infection NOUN s7526973772 6 16 and and CCONJ s7526973772 6 17 resistant resistant ADJ s7526973772 6 18 strains strain NOUN s7526973772 6 19 against against ADP s7526973772 6 20 these these DET s7526973772 6 21 antibiotics antibiotic NOUN s7526973772 6 22 have have AUX s7526973772 6 23 already already ADV s7526973772 6 24 been be AUX s7526973772 6 25 reported report VERB s7526973772 6 26 . . PUNCT s7526973772 7 1 clostridium clostridium NOUN s7526973772 7 2 difficile difficile NOUN s7526973772 7 3 , , PUNCT s7526973772 7 4 a a DET s7526973772 7 5 gram gram NOUN s7526973772 7 6 - - PUNCT s7526973772 7 7 positive positive ADJ s7526973772 7 8 spore spore NOUN s7526973772 7 9 - - PUNCT s7526973772 7 10 forming form VERB s7526973772 7 11 and and CCONJ s7526973772 7 12 toxin toxin NOUN s7526973772 7 13 - - PUNCT s7526973772 7 14 producing produce VERB s7526973772 7 15 bacteria bacteria NOUN s7526973772 7 16 , , PUNCT s7526973772 7 17 is be AUX s7526973772 7 18 another another DET s7526973772 7 19 example example NOUN s7526973772 7 20 of of ADP s7526973772 7 21 a a DET s7526973772 7 22 bacterial bacterial ADJ s7526973772 7 23 pathogen pathogen NOUN s7526973772 7 24 facing face VERB s7526973772 7 25 the the DET s7526973772 7 26 same same ADJ s7526973772 7 27 destiny.i destiny.i NOUN s7526973772 7 28 describe describe NOUN s7526973772 7 29 herein herein ADV s7526973772 7 30 the the DET s7526973772 7 31 discovery discovery NOUN s7526973772 7 32 of of ADP s7526973772 7 33 two two NUM s7526973772 7 34 classes class NOUN s7526973772 7 35 of of ADP s7526973772 7 36 antibiotic antibiotic ADJ s7526973772 7 37 potentiators potentiator NOUN s7526973772 7 38 , , PUNCT s7526973772 7 39 the the DET s7526973772 7 40 cinnamamide cinnamamide NOUN s7526973772 7 41 and and CCONJ s7526973772 7 42 cinnamonitrile cinnamonitrile ADJ s7526973772 7 43 families family NOUN s7526973772 7 44 , , PUNCT s7526973772 7 45 and and CCONJ s7526973772 7 46 one one NUM s7526973772 7 47 antibacterial antibacterial NOUN s7526973772 7 48 , , PUNCT s7526973772 7 49 the the DET s7526973772 7 50 picolinamide picolinamide NOUN s7526973772 7 51 family family NOUN s7526973772 7 52 , , PUNCT s7526973772 7 53 to to PART s7526973772 7 54 address address VERB s7526973772 7 55 this this DET s7526973772 7 56 issue issue NOUN s7526973772 7 57 . . PUNCT s7526973772 8 1 the the DET s7526973772 8 2 first first ADJ s7526973772 8 3 two two NUM s7526973772 8 4 potentiate potentiate NOUN s7526973772 8 5 the the DET s7526973772 8 6 activity activity NOUN s7526973772 8 7 of of ADP s7526973772 8 8 oxacillin oxacillin NOUN s7526973772 8 9 ( ( PUNCT s7526973772 8 10 a a DET s7526973772 8 11 penicillin penicillin NOUN s7526973772 8 12 member member NOUN s7526973772 8 13 of of ADP s7526973772 8 14 the the DET s7526973772 8 15 β β PROPN s7526973772 8 16 - - PUNCT s7526973772 8 17 lactam lactam NOUN s7526973772 8 18 class class NOUN s7526973772 8 19 ) ) PUNCT s7526973772 8 20 such such ADJ s7526973772 8 21 that that SCONJ s7526973772 8 22 susceptibility susceptibility NOUN s7526973772 8 23 of of ADP s7526973772 8 24 s. s. PROPN s7526973772 8 25 aureus aureus PROPN s7526973772 8 26 to to ADP s7526973772 8 27 oxacillin oxacillin NOUN s7526973772 8 28 is be AUX s7526973772 8 29 restored restore VERB s7526973772 8 30 . . PUNCT s7526973772 9 1 a a DET s7526973772 9 2 total total NOUN s7526973772 9 3 of of ADP s7526973772 9 4 50 50 NUM s7526973772 9 5 analogues analogue NOUN s7526973772 9 6 of of ADP s7526973772 9 7 the the DET s7526973772 9 8 cinnamamide cinnamamide ADJ s7526973772 9 9 family family NOUN s7526973772 9 10 were be AUX s7526973772 9 11 prepared prepare VERB s7526973772 9 12 and and CCONJ s7526973772 9 13 screened screen VERB s7526973772 9 14 . . PUNCT s7526973772 10 1 seven seven NUM s7526973772 10 2 of of ADP s7526973772 10 3 these these DET s7526973772 10 4 compounds compound NOUN s7526973772 10 5 showed show VERB s7526973772 10 6 a a DET s7526973772 10 7 dramatic dramatic ADJ s7526973772 10 8 potentiation potentiation NOUN s7526973772 10 9 of of ADP s7526973772 10 10 the the DET s7526973772 10 11 antibacterial antibacterial ADJ s7526973772 10 12 activity activity NOUN s7526973772 10 13 , , PUNCT s7526973772 10 14 lowering lower VERB s7526973772 10 15 the the DET s7526973772 10 16 minimum minimum ADJ s7526973772 10 17 - - PUNCT s7526973772 10 18 inhibitory inhibitory ADJ s7526973772 10 19 concentrations concentration NOUN s7526973772 10 20 ( ( PUNCT s7526973772 10 21 mics mic NOUN s7526973772 10 22 ) ) PUNCT s7526973772 10 23 for for ADP s7526973772 10 24 the the DET s7526973772 10 25 antibiotic antibiotic NOUN s7526973772 10 26 by by ADP s7526973772 10 27 as as ADV s7526973772 10 28 much much ADJ s7526973772 10 29 as as ADP s7526973772 10 30 64to 64to PROPN s7526973772 10 31 128 128 NUM s7526973772 10 32 - - ADJ s7526973772 10 33 fold fold NOUN s7526973772 10 34 . . PUNCT s7526973772 11 1 of of ADP s7526973772 11 2 the the DET s7526973772 11 3 84 84 NUM s7526973772 11 4 examples example NOUN s7526973772 11 5 of of ADP s7526973772 11 6 the the DET s7526973772 11 7 cinnamonitrile cinnamonitrile ADJ s7526973772 11 8 family family NOUN s7526973772 11 9 , , PUNCT s7526973772 11 10 five five NUM s7526973772 11 11 compounds compound NOUN s7526973772 11 12 showed show VERB s7526973772 11 13 broad broad ADJ s7526973772 11 14 potentiation potentiation NOUN s7526973772 11 15 against against ADP s7526973772 11 16 six six NUM s7526973772 11 17 important important ADJ s7526973772 11 18 strains strain NOUN s7526973772 11 19 of of ADP s7526973772 11 20 mrsa mrsa PROPN s7526973772 11 21 , , PUNCT s7526973772 11 22 one one NUM s7526973772 11 23 vancomycin vancomycin PROPN s7526973772 11 24 - - PUNCT s7526973772 11 25 intermediate intermediate ADJ s7526973772 11 26 s. s. PROPN s7526973772 11 27 aureus aureus PROPN s7526973772 11 28 ( ( PUNCT s7526973772 11 29 visa visa NOUN s7526973772 11 30 ) ) PUNCT s7526973772 11 31 strain strain NOUN s7526973772 11 32 , , PUNCT s7526973772 11 33 and and CCONJ s7526973772 11 34 one one NUM s7526973772 11 35 linezolid linezolid NOUN s7526973772 11 36 - - PUNCT s7526973772 11 37 resistant resistant ADJ s7526973772 11 38 s. s. PROPN s7526973772 11 39 aureus aureus PROPN s7526973772 11 40 strain strain NOUN s7526973772 11 41 . . PUNCT s7526973772 12 1 one one NUM s7526973772 12 2 especially especially ADV s7526973772 12 3 meritorious meritorious ADJ s7526973772 12 4 compound compound NOUN s7526973772 12 5 exhibited exhibit VERB s7526973772 12 6 potentiation potentiation NOUN s7526973772 12 7 of of ADP s7526973772 12 8 & & CCONJ s7526973772 12 9 gt;4,000 gt;4,000 PROPN s7526973772 12 10 - - ADJ s7526973772 12 11 fold fold VERB s7526973772 12 12 ( ( PUNCT s7526973772 12 13 reduction reduction NOUN s7526973772 12 14 of of ADP s7526973772 12 15 mic mic NOUN s7526973772 12 16 from from ADP s7526973772 12 17 256 256 NUM s7526973772 12 18 to to PART s7526973772 12 19 0.06 0.06 NUM s7526973772 12 20 mg mg PROPN s7526973772 12 21 l–1 l–1 PROPN s7526973772 12 22 ) ) PUNCT s7526973772 12 23 against against ADP s7526973772 12 24 a a DET s7526973772 12 25 linezolid linezolid NOUN s7526973772 12 26 - - PUNCT s7526973772 12 27 resistant resistant ADJ s7526973772 12 28 mrsa mrsa NOUN s7526973772 12 29 strain strain NOUN s7526973772 12 30 at at ADP s7526973772 12 31 8 8 NUM s7526973772 12 32 µm µm NOUN s7526973772 12 33 . . PUNCT s7526973772 13 1 the the DET s7526973772 13 2 antibacterial antibacterial ADJ s7526973772 13 3 class class NOUN s7526973772 13 4 represented represent VERB s7526973772 13 5 by by ADP s7526973772 13 6 the the DET s7526973772 13 7 picolinamide picolinamide NOUN s7526973772 13 8 family family NOUN s7526973772 13 9 was be AUX s7526973772 13 10 evaluated evaluate VERB s7526973772 13 11 against against ADP s7526973772 13 12 s. s. PROPN s7526973772 13 13 aureus aureus PROPN s7526973772 13 14 and and CCONJ s7526973772 13 15 c. c. PROPN s7526973772 13 16 difficile difficile PROPN s7526973772 13 17 . . PUNCT s7526973772 14 1 out out ADP s7526973772 14 2 of of ADP s7526973772 14 3 the the DET s7526973772 14 4 111 111 NUM s7526973772 14 5 derivatives derivative NOUN s7526973772 14 6 prepared prepare VERB s7526973772 14 7 , , PUNCT s7526973772 14 8 one one PRON s7526973772 14 9 emerged emerge VERB s7526973772 14 10 for for ADP s7526973772 14 11 its its PRON s7526973772 14 12 positive positive ADJ s7526973772 14 13 pharmacological pharmacological ADJ s7526973772 14 14 attributes attribute NOUN s7526973772 14 15 , , PUNCT s7526973772 14 16 such such ADJ s7526973772 14 17 as as ADP s7526973772 14 18 activity activity NOUN s7526973772 14 19 ( ( PUNCT s7526973772 14 20 mic mic NOUN s7526973772 14 21 against against ADP s7526973772 14 22 c. c. PROPN s7526973772 14 23 difficile difficile NOUN s7526973772 14 24 of of ADP s7526973772 14 25 0.12 0.12 NUM s7526973772 14 26 mg mg PROPN s7526973772 14 27 l–1 l–1 PROPN s7526973772 14 28 ) ) PUNCT s7526973772 14 29 , , PUNCT s7526973772 14 30 solubility solubility NOUN s7526973772 14 31 , , PUNCT s7526973772 14 32 and and CCONJ s7526973772 14 33 low low ADJ s7526973772 14 34 toxicity toxicity NOUN s7526973772 14 35 levels level NOUN s7526973772 14 36 . . PUNCT s7526973772 15 1 this this DET s7526973772 15 2 compound compound NOUN s7526973772 15 3 was be AUX s7526973772 15 4 tested test VERB s7526973772 15 5 on on ADP s7526973772 15 6 an an DET s7526973772 15 7 in in ADP s7526973772 15 8 vivoc vivoc NOUN s7526973772 15 9 . . PUNCT s7526973772 16 1 difficile difficile ADJ s7526973772 16 2 recurrent recurrent ADJ s7526973772 16 3 infection infection NOUN s7526973772 16 4 mouse mouse NOUN s7526973772 16 5 models model NOUN s7526973772 16 6 , , PUNCT s7526973772 16 7 showing show VERB s7526973772 16 8 better well ADJ s7526973772 16 9 efficacy efficacy NOUN s7526973772 16 10 ( ( PUNCT s7526973772 16 11 survival survival NOUN s7526973772 16 12 ) ) PUNCT s7526973772 16 13 than than ADP s7526973772 16 14 vancomycin vancomycin PROPN s7526973772 16 15 . . PUNCT