id sid tid token lemma pos wh246q20m66 1 1 currently currently ADV wh246q20m66 1 2 , , PUNCT wh246q20m66 1 3 21 21 NUM wh246q20m66 1 4 % % NOUN wh246q20m66 1 5 of of ADP wh246q20m66 1 6 the the DET wh246q20m66 1 7 world world NOUN wh246q20m66 1 8 's 's PART wh246q20m66 1 9 electrical electrical ADJ wh246q20m66 1 10 energy energy NOUN wh246q20m66 1 11 is be AUX wh246q20m66 1 12 used use VERB wh246q20m66 1 13 in in ADP wh246q20m66 1 14 artificial artificial ADJ wh246q20m66 1 15 lighting lighting NOUN wh246q20m66 1 16 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 2 1 white white ADJ wh246q20m66 2 2 light light ADJ wh246q20m66 2 3 leds led NOUN wh246q20m66 2 4 , , PUNCT wh246q20m66 2 5 the the DET wh246q20m66 2 6 holy holy ADJ wh246q20m66 2 7 grail grail NOUN wh246q20m66 2 8 of of ADP wh246q20m66 2 9 lighting lighting NOUN wh246q20m66 2 10 , , PUNCT wh246q20m66 2 11 are be AUX wh246q20m66 2 12 currently currently ADV wh246q20m66 2 13 the the DET wh246q20m66 2 14 subject subject NOUN wh246q20m66 2 15 of of ADP wh246q20m66 2 16 research research NOUN wh246q20m66 2 17 toward toward ADP wh246q20m66 2 18 efforts effort NOUN wh246q20m66 2 19 to to PART wh246q20m66 2 20 reduce reduce VERB wh246q20m66 2 21 this this DET wh246q20m66 2 22 alarming alarming ADJ wh246q20m66 2 23 percentage percentage NOUN wh246q20m66 2 24 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 3 1 one one NUM wh246q20m66 3 2 method method NOUN wh246q20m66 3 3 of of ADP wh246q20m66 3 4 realizing realize VERB wh246q20m66 3 5 a a DET wh246q20m66 3 6 white white ADJ wh246q20m66 3 7 light light NOUN wh246q20m66 3 8 emitter emitter NOUN wh246q20m66 3 9 is be AUX wh246q20m66 3 10 to to PART wh246q20m66 3 11 combine combine VERB wh246q20m66 3 12 red red ADJ wh246q20m66 3 13 , , PUNCT wh246q20m66 3 14 green green ADJ wh246q20m66 3 15 , , PUNCT wh246q20m66 3 16 and and CCONJ wh246q20m66 3 17 blue blue ADJ wh246q20m66 3 18 leds led NOUN wh246q20m66 3 19 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 4 1 the the DET wh246q20m66 4 2 achilles achille NOUN wh246q20m66 4 3 ' ' PART wh246q20m66 4 4 heel heel NOUN wh246q20m66 4 5 of of ADP wh246q20m66 4 6 this this DET wh246q20m66 4 7 method method NOUN wh246q20m66 4 8 is be AUX wh246q20m66 4 9 the the DET wh246q20m66 4 10 ' ' PUNCT wh246q20m66 4 11 green green ADJ wh246q20m66 4 12 gap gap NOUN wh246q20m66 4 13 ' ' PUNCT wh246q20m66 4 14 in in ADP wh246q20m66 4 15 current current ADJ wh246q20m66 4 16 led lead VERB wh246q20m66 4 17 technologies technology NOUN wh246q20m66 4 18 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 5 1 due due ADP wh246q20m66 5 2 to to ADP wh246q20m66 5 3 large large ADJ wh246q20m66 5 4 lattice lattice NOUN wh246q20m66 5 5 mismatch mismatch NOUN wh246q20m66 5 6 between between ADP wh246q20m66 5 7 materials material NOUN wh246q20m66 5 8 with with ADP wh246q20m66 5 9 bandgaps bandgap NOUN wh246q20m66 5 10 near near ADP wh246q20m66 5 11 those those PRON wh246q20m66 5 12 needed need VERB wh246q20m66 5 13 for for ADP wh246q20m66 5 14 green green ADJ wh246q20m66 5 15 emission emission NOUN wh246q20m66 5 16 and and CCONJ wh246q20m66 5 17 popular popular ADJ wh246q20m66 5 18 epitaxial epitaxial ADJ wh246q20m66 5 19 substrates substrate NOUN wh246q20m66 5 20 , , PUNCT wh246q20m66 5 21 dislocations dislocation NOUN wh246q20m66 5 22 prevent prevent VERB wh246q20m66 5 23 fabricating fabricate VERB wh246q20m66 5 24 materials material NOUN wh246q20m66 5 25 with with ADP wh246q20m66 5 26 high high ADJ wh246q20m66 5 27 optical optical ADJ wh246q20m66 5 28 efficiencies efficiency NOUN wh246q20m66 5 29 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 6 1 this this DET wh246q20m66 6 2 research research NOUN wh246q20m66 6 3 focuses focus VERB wh246q20m66 6 4 on on ADP wh246q20m66 6 5 growing grow VERB wh246q20m66 6 6 nitride nitride NOUN wh246q20m66 6 7 nanowires nanowire NOUN wh246q20m66 6 8 as as ADP wh246q20m66 6 9 a a DET wh246q20m66 6 10 potential potential ADJ wh246q20m66 6 11 material material NOUN wh246q20m66 6 12 solution solution NOUN wh246q20m66 6 13 to to ADP wh246q20m66 6 14 this this DET wh246q20m66 6 15 challenge challenge NOUN wh246q20m66 6 16 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 7 1 the the DET wh246q20m66 7 2 nanowires nanowire NOUN wh246q20m66 7 3 grow grow VERB wh246q20m66 7 4 as as ADP wh246q20m66 7 5 three three NUM wh246q20m66 7 6 dimensional dimensional ADJ wh246q20m66 7 7 pillars pillar NOUN wh246q20m66 7 8 and and CCONJ wh246q20m66 7 9 therefore therefore ADV wh246q20m66 7 10 their their PRON wh246q20m66 7 11 lattice lattice NOUN wh246q20m66 7 12 constants constant NOUN wh246q20m66 7 13 can can AUX wh246q20m66 7 14 relax relax VERB wh246q20m66 7 15 more more ADV wh246q20m66 7 16 closely closely ADV wh246q20m66 7 17 to to ADP wh246q20m66 7 18 their their PRON wh246q20m66 7 19 inherent inherent ADJ wh246q20m66 7 20 values value NOUN wh246q20m66 7 21 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 8 1 this this PRON wh246q20m66 8 2 will will AUX wh246q20m66 8 3 allow allow VERB wh246q20m66 8 4 for for ADP wh246q20m66 8 5 the the DET wh246q20m66 8 6 growth growth NOUN wh246q20m66 8 7 of of ADP wh246q20m66 8 8 material material NOUN wh246q20m66 8 9 free free ADJ wh246q20m66 8 10 from from ADP wh246q20m66 8 11 dislocations dislocation NOUN wh246q20m66 8 12 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 9 1 specifically specifically ADV wh246q20m66 9 2 in in ADP wh246q20m66 9 3 this this DET wh246q20m66 9 4 work work NOUN wh246q20m66 9 5 , , PUNCT wh246q20m66 9 6 gan gan PROPN wh246q20m66 9 7 and and CCONJ wh246q20m66 9 8 ingan ingan PROPN wh246q20m66 9 9 nanowires nanowire NOUN wh246q20m66 9 10 were be AUX wh246q20m66 9 11 successfully successfully ADV wh246q20m66 9 12 grown grow VERB wh246q20m66 9 13 on on ADP wh246q20m66 9 14 silicon silicon NOUN wh246q20m66 9 15 substrates substrate NOUN wh246q20m66 9 16 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 10 1 data datum NOUN wh246q20m66 10 2 on on ADP wh246q20m66 10 3 the the DET wh246q20m66 10 4 characterization characterization NOUN wh246q20m66 10 5 of of ADP wh246q20m66 10 6 the the DET wh246q20m66 10 7 molecular molecular ADJ wh246q20m66 10 8 beam beam NOUN wh246q20m66 10 9 epitaxy epitaxy NOUN wh246q20m66 10 10 grown grow VERB wh246q20m66 10 11 ingan ingan PROPN wh246q20m66 10 12 wires wire NOUN wh246q20m66 10 13 , , PUNCT wh246q20m66 10 14 which which PRON wh246q20m66 10 15 are be AUX wh246q20m66 10 16 the the DET wh246q20m66 10 17 first first ADJ wh246q20m66 10 18 ever ever ADV wh246q20m66 10 19 reported report VERB wh246q20m66 10 20 , , PUNCT wh246q20m66 10 21 reveal reveal VERB wh246q20m66 10 22 they they PRON wh246q20m66 10 23 are be AUX wh246q20m66 10 24 of of ADP wh246q20m66 10 25 high high ADJ wh246q20m66 10 26 structural structural ADJ wh246q20m66 10 27 quality quality NOUN wh246q20m66 10 28 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 11 1 the the DET wh246q20m66 11 2 ingan ingan PROPN wh246q20m66 11 3 nanowires nanowires PROPN wh246q20m66 11 4 show show VERB wh246q20m66 11 5 indium indium NOUN wh246q20m66 11 6 concentration concentration NOUN wh246q20m66 11 7 gradients gradient NOUN wh246q20m66 11 8 which which PRON wh246q20m66 11 9 result result VERB wh246q20m66 11 10 in in ADP wh246q20m66 11 11 a a DET wh246q20m66 11 12 broad broad ADJ wh246q20m66 11 13 optical optical ADJ wh246q20m66 11 14 spectrum spectrum NOUN wh246q20m66 11 15 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 12 1 the the DET wh246q20m66 12 2 internal internal ADJ wh246q20m66 12 3 quantum quantum ADJ wh246q20m66 12 4 efficiency efficiency NOUN wh246q20m66 12 5 of of ADP wh246q20m66 12 6 the the DET wh246q20m66 12 7 ingan ingan PROPN wh246q20m66 12 8 material material NOUN wh246q20m66 12 9 was be AUX wh246q20m66 12 10 found find VERB wh246q20m66 12 11 to to PART wh246q20m66 12 12 be be AUX wh246q20m66 12 13 8 8 NUM wh246q20m66 12 14 % % NOUN wh246q20m66 12 15 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 13 1 siliconitride siliconitride PROPN wh246q20m66 13 2 nanowire nanowire PROPN wh246q20m66 13 3 p p PROPN wh246q20m66 13 4 - - PUNCT wh246q20m66 13 5 n n NOUN wh246q20m66 13 6 junctions junction NOUN wh246q20m66 13 7 were be AUX wh246q20m66 13 8 grown grow VERB wh246q20m66 13 9 and and CCONJ wh246q20m66 13 10 fabricated fabricate VERB wh246q20m66 13 11 for for ADP wh246q20m66 13 12 the the DET wh246q20m66 13 13 first first ADJ wh246q20m66 13 14 time time NOUN wh246q20m66 13 15 in in ADP wh246q20m66 13 16 nitride nitride PROPN wh246q20m66 13 17 mbe mbe PROPN wh246q20m66 13 18 nanowire nanowire PROPN wh246q20m66 13 19 technology technology NOUN wh246q20m66 13 20 using use VERB wh246q20m66 13 21 p p NOUN wh246q20m66 13 22 - - PUNCT wh246q20m66 13 23 type type NOUN wh246q20m66 13 24 silicon silicon NOUN wh246q20m66 13 25 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 14 1 further further PROPN wh246q20m66 14 2 , , PUNCT wh246q20m66 14 3 nitride nitride PROPN wh246q20m66 14 4 nanowire nanowire NOUN wh246q20m66 14 5 growth growth NOUN wh246q20m66 14 6 by by ADP wh246q20m66 14 7 mbe mbe PROPN wh246q20m66 14 8 on on ADP wh246q20m66 14 9 ald ald PROPN wh246q20m66 14 10 oxides oxide NOUN wh246q20m66 14 11 of of ADP wh246q20m66 14 12 precisely precisely ADV wh246q20m66 14 13 controlled control VERB wh246q20m66 14 14 thickness thickness NOUN wh246q20m66 14 15 has have AUX wh246q20m66 14 16 been be AUX wh246q20m66 14 17 reported report VERB wh246q20m66 14 18 here here ADV wh246q20m66 14 19 for for ADP wh246q20m66 14 20 the the DET wh246q20m66 14 21 first first ADJ wh246q20m66 14 22 time time NOUN wh246q20m66 14 23 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 15 1 success success NOUN wh246q20m66 15 2 in in ADP wh246q20m66 15 3 the the DET wh246q20m66 15 4 growth growth NOUN wh246q20m66 15 5 of of ADP wh246q20m66 15 6 nitride nitride NOUN wh246q20m66 15 7 nanowires nanowire NOUN wh246q20m66 15 8 on on ADP wh246q20m66 15 9 controlled control VERB wh246q20m66 15 10 oxides oxide NOUN wh246q20m66 15 11 has have AUX wh246q20m66 15 12 led lead VERB wh246q20m66 15 13 to to ADP wh246q20m66 15 14 the the DET wh246q20m66 15 15 first first ADJ wh246q20m66 15 16 ever ever ADV wh246q20m66 15 17 reported report VERB wh246q20m66 15 18 silicon silicon NOUN wh246q20m66 15 19 / / SYM wh246q20m66 15 20 oxideitride oxideitride PROPN wh246q20m66 15 21 nanowire nanowire NOUN wh246q20m66 15 22 heterostructures heterostructure NOUN wh246q20m66 15 23 . . PUNCT wh246q20m66 16 1 also also ADV wh246q20m66 16 2 reported report VERB wh246q20m66 16 3 for for ADP wh246q20m66 16 4 the the DET wh246q20m66 16 5 first first ADJ wh246q20m66 16 6 time time NOUN wh246q20m66 16 7 is be AUX wh246q20m66 16 8 the the DET wh246q20m66 16 9 observation observation NOUN wh246q20m66 16 10 of of ADP wh246q20m66 16 11 the the DET wh246q20m66 16 12 quantum quantum ADJ wh246q20m66 16 13 confined confine VERB wh246q20m66 16 14 stark stark ADJ wh246q20m66 16 15 effect effect NOUN wh246q20m66 16 16 in in ADP wh246q20m66 16 17 nanowire nanowire NOUN wh246q20m66 16 18 multi multi ADJ wh246q20m66 16 19 quantum quantum NOUN wh246q20m66 16 20 well well NOUN wh246q20m66 16 21 structures structure NOUN wh246q20m66 16 22 . . PUNCT