id sid tid token lemma pos wh246q21q1p 1 1 the the DET wh246q21q1p 1 2 usage usage NOUN wh246q21q1p 1 3 of of ADP wh246q21q1p 1 4 lithium lithium NOUN wh246q21q1p 1 5 - - PUNCT wh246q21q1p 1 6 ion ion NOUN wh246q21q1p 1 7 batteries battery NOUN wh246q21q1p 1 8 has have AUX wh246q21q1p 1 9 skyrocketed skyrocket VERB wh246q21q1p 1 10 due due ADP wh246q21q1p 1 11 to to ADP wh246q21q1p 1 12 the the DET wh246q21q1p 1 13 advent advent NOUN wh246q21q1p 1 14 of of ADP wh246q21q1p 1 15 consumer consumer NOUN wh246q21q1p 1 16 electronics electronic NOUN wh246q21q1p 1 17 and and CCONJ wh246q21q1p 1 18 electric electric ADJ wh246q21q1p 1 19 vehicles vehicle NOUN wh246q21q1p 1 20 . . PUNCT wh246q21q1p 2 1 concerns concern NOUN wh246q21q1p 2 2 about about ADP wh246q21q1p 2 3 lithium lithium NOUN wh246q21q1p 2 4 supply supply NOUN wh246q21q1p 2 5 and and CCONJ wh246q21q1p 2 6 battery battery NOUN wh246q21q1p 2 7 waste waste NOUN wh246q21q1p 2 8 have have AUX wh246q21q1p 2 9 prompted prompt VERB wh246q21q1p 2 10 interest interest NOUN wh246q21q1p 2 11 in in ADP wh246q21q1p 2 12 lithium lithium NOUN wh246q21q1p 2 13 recycling recycling NOUN wh246q21q1p 2 14 methods method NOUN wh246q21q1p 2 15 . . PUNCT wh246q21q1p 3 1 the the DET wh246q21q1p 3 2 crown crown PROPN wh246q21q1p 3 3 ether ether NOUN wh246q21q1p 3 4 , , PUNCT wh246q21q1p 3 5 12 12 NUM wh246q21q1p 3 6 - - PUNCT wh246q21q1p 3 7 crown-4 crown-4 PROPN wh246q21q1p 3 8 , , PUNCT wh246q21q1p 3 9 has have AUX wh246q21q1p 3 10 been be AUX wh246q21q1p 3 11 studied study VERB wh246q21q1p 3 12 for for ADP wh246q21q1p 3 13 its its PRON wh246q21q1p 3 14 abilities ability NOUN wh246q21q1p 3 15 to to PART wh246q21q1p 3 16 form form VERB wh246q21q1p 3 17 stable stable ADJ wh246q21q1p 3 18 complexes complex NOUN wh246q21q1p 3 19 with with ADP wh246q21q1p 3 20 lithium lithium NOUN wh246q21q1p 3 21 . . PUNCT wh246q21q1p 4 1 in in ADP wh246q21q1p 4 2 this this DET wh246q21q1p 4 3 thesis thesis NOUN wh246q21q1p 4 4 , , PUNCT wh246q21q1p 4 5 molecular molecular ADJ wh246q21q1p 4 6 dynamics dynamic NOUN wh246q21q1p 4 7 simulations simulation NOUN wh246q21q1p 4 8 are be AUX wh246q21q1p 4 9 applied apply VERB wh246q21q1p 4 10 to to PART wh246q21q1p 4 11 examine examine VERB wh246q21q1p 4 12 the the DET wh246q21q1p 4 13 binding bind VERB wh246q21q1p 4 14 properties property NOUN wh246q21q1p 4 15 of of ADP wh246q21q1p 4 16 a a DET wh246q21q1p 4 17 12 12 NUM wh246q21q1p 4 18 - - PUNCT wh246q21q1p 4 19 crown-4 crown-4 PROPN wh246q21q1p 4 20 — — PUNCT wh246q21q1p 4 21 lithium lithium NOUN wh246q21q1p 4 22 system system NOUN wh246q21q1p 4 23 in in ADP wh246q21q1p 4 24 aqueous aqueous ADJ wh246q21q1p 4 25 solution solution NOUN wh246q21q1p 4 26 . . PUNCT wh246q21q1p 5 1 in in ADP wh246q21q1p 5 2 addition addition NOUN wh246q21q1p 5 3 , , PUNCT wh246q21q1p 5 4 the the DET wh246q21q1p 5 5 binding bind VERB wh246q21q1p 5 6 properties property NOUN wh246q21q1p 5 7 of of ADP wh246q21q1p 5 8 sodium sodium NOUN wh246q21q1p 5 9 to to ADP wh246q21q1p 5 10 12 12 NUM wh246q21q1p 5 11 - - PUNCT wh246q21q1p 5 12 crown-4 crown-4 PROPN wh246q21q1p 5 13 are be AUX wh246q21q1p 5 14 examined examine VERB wh246q21q1p 5 15 for for ADP wh246q21q1p 5 16 comparison comparison NOUN wh246q21q1p 5 17 . . PUNCT wh246q21q1p 6 1 it it PRON wh246q21q1p 6 2 was be AUX wh246q21q1p 6 3 found find VERB wh246q21q1p 6 4 that that SCONJ wh246q21q1p 6 5 12 12 NUM wh246q21q1p 6 6 - - PUNCT wh246q21q1p 6 7 crown-4 crown-4 PROPN wh246q21q1p 6 8 did do AUX wh246q21q1p 6 9 not not PART wh246q21q1p 6 10 form form VERB wh246q21q1p 6 11 stable stable ADJ wh246q21q1p 6 12 complexes complex NOUN wh246q21q1p 6 13 with with ADP wh246q21q1p 6 14 lithium lithium NOUN wh246q21q1p 6 15 in in ADP wh246q21q1p 6 16 aqueous aqueous ADJ wh246q21q1p 6 17 solution solution NOUN wh246q21q1p 6 18 due due ADP wh246q21q1p 6 19 to to ADP wh246q21q1p 6 20 the the DET wh246q21q1p 6 21 binding bind VERB wh246q21q1p 6 22 geometry geometry NOUN wh246q21q1p 6 23 which which PRON wh246q21q1p 6 24 was be AUX wh246q21q1p 6 25 prone prone ADJ wh246q21q1p 6 26 to to ADP wh246q21q1p 6 27 interference interference NOUN wh246q21q1p 6 28 by by ADP wh246q21q1p 6 29 surrounding surround VERB wh246q21q1p 6 30 water water NOUN wh246q21q1p 6 31 molecules molecule NOUN wh246q21q1p 6 32 . . PUNCT wh246q21q1p 7 1 subsequently subsequently ADV wh246q21q1p 7 2 , , PUNCT wh246q21q1p 7 3 calculations calculation NOUN wh246q21q1p 7 4 were be AUX wh246q21q1p 7 5 performed perform VERB wh246q21q1p 7 6 with with ADP wh246q21q1p 7 7 the the DET wh246q21q1p 7 8 crown crown NOUN wh246q21q1p 7 9 ethers ether NOUN wh246q21q1p 7 10 15 15 NUM wh246q21q1p 7 11 - - PUNCT wh246q21q1p 7 12 crown-5 crown-5 NUM wh246q21q1p 7 13 and and CCONJ wh246q21q1p 7 14 18 18 NUM wh246q21q1p 7 15 - - PUNCT wh246q21q1p 7 16 crown-6 crown-6 NUM wh246q21q1p 7 17 to to PART wh246q21q1p 7 18 study study VERB wh246q21q1p 7 19 their their PRON wh246q21q1p 7 20 complexation complexation NOUN wh246q21q1p 7 21 with with ADP wh246q21q1p 7 22 lithium lithium NOUN wh246q21q1p 7 23 as as ADV wh246q21q1p 7 24 well well ADV wh246q21q1p 7 25 . . PUNCT wh246q21q1p 8 1 it it PRON wh246q21q1p 8 2 was be AUX wh246q21q1p 8 3 determined determine VERB wh246q21q1p 8 4 that that SCONJ wh246q21q1p 8 5 binding bind VERB wh246q21q1p 8 6 was be AUX wh246q21q1p 8 7 unfavorable unfavorable ADJ wh246q21q1p 8 8 for for SCONJ wh246q21q1p 8 9 all all DET wh246q21q1p 8 10 three three NUM wh246q21q1p 8 11 crown crown NOUN wh246q21q1p 8 12 ethers ether NOUN wh246q21q1p 8 13 tested test VERB wh246q21q1p 8 14 , , PUNCT wh246q21q1p 8 15 though though SCONJ wh246q21q1p 8 16 15 15 NUM wh246q21q1p 8 17 - - SYM wh246q21q1p 8 18 crown-5 crown-5 NUM wh246q21q1p 8 19 and and CCONJ wh246q21q1p 8 20 18 18 NUM wh246q21q1p 8 21 - - PUNCT wh246q21q1p 8 22 crown-6 crown-6 PROPN wh246q21q1p 8 23 showed show VERB wh246q21q1p 8 24 a a DET wh246q21q1p 8 25 marginally marginally ADV wh246q21q1p 8 26 greater great ADJ wh246q21q1p 8 27 affinity affinity NOUN wh246q21q1p 8 28 for for ADP wh246q21q1p 8 29 lithium lithium NOUN wh246q21q1p 8 30 than than ADP wh246q21q1p 8 31 12 12 NUM wh246q21q1p 8 32 - - PUNCT wh246q21q1p 8 33 crown-4 crown-4 PROPN wh246q21q1p 8 34 . . PUNCT