id sid tid token lemma pos wp988g87562 1 1 jacques jacques PROPN wp988g87562 1 2 lefèvre lefèvre VERB wp988g87562 1 3 d'etaples d'etaple NOUN wp988g87562 1 4 ( ( PUNCT wp988g87562 1 5 c.1450 c.1450 SPACE wp988g87562 1 6 - - SYM wp988g87562 1 7 1536 1536 NUM wp988g87562 1 8 ) ) PUNCT wp988g87562 1 9 renovated renovate VERB wp988g87562 1 10 the the DET wp988g87562 1 11 medieval medieval ADJ wp988g87562 1 12 quadrivium quadrivium NOUN wp988g87562 1 13 in in ADP wp988g87562 1 14 renaissance renaissance PROPN wp988g87562 1 15 paris paris PROPN wp988g87562 1 16 circa circa PROPN wp988g87562 1 17 1490 1490 NUM wp988g87562 1 18 - - SYM wp988g87562 1 19 1520 1520 NUM wp988g87562 1 20 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 2 1 using use VERB wp988g87562 2 2 lefèvre lefèvre NOUN wp988g87562 2 3 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 2 4 his his PRON wp988g87562 2 5 circle circle NOUN wp988g87562 2 6 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 2 7 this this DET wp988g87562 2 8 dissertation dissertation NOUN wp988g87562 2 9 portrays portray VERB wp988g87562 2 10 new new ADJ wp988g87562 2 11 print print NOUN wp988g87562 2 12 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 2 13 traditional traditional ADJ wp988g87562 2 14 university university NOUN wp988g87562 2 15 culture culture NOUN wp988g87562 2 16 at at ADP wp988g87562 2 17 the the DET wp988g87562 2 18 origin origin NOUN wp988g87562 2 19 of of ADP wp988g87562 2 20 mathematics mathematic NOUN wp988g87562 2 21 ' ' PART wp988g87562 2 22 rise rise NOUN wp988g87562 2 23 to to ADP wp988g87562 2 24 philosophical philosophical ADJ wp988g87562 2 25 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 2 26 cultural cultural ADJ wp988g87562 2 27 prominence prominence NOUN wp988g87562 2 28 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 3 1 joining join VERB wp988g87562 3 2 the the DET wp988g87562 3 3 histories history NOUN wp988g87562 3 4 of of ADP wp988g87562 3 5 the the DET wp988g87562 3 6 book book NOUN wp988g87562 3 7 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 3 8 mathematical mathematical ADJ wp988g87562 3 9 practice practice NOUN wp988g87562 3 10 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 3 11 it it PRON wp988g87562 3 12 contributes contribute VERB wp988g87562 3 13 to to ADP wp988g87562 3 14 the the DET wp988g87562 3 15 history history NOUN wp988g87562 3 16 of of ADP wp988g87562 3 17 manuscript manuscript NOUN wp988g87562 3 18 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 3 19 print print NOUN wp988g87562 3 20 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 3 21 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 3 22 the the DET wp988g87562 3 23 history history NOUN wp988g87562 3 24 of of ADP wp988g87562 3 25 mathematics mathematic NOUN wp988g87562 3 26 in in ADP wp988g87562 3 27 early early ADJ wp988g87562 3 28 modern modern ADJ wp988g87562 3 29 science science NOUN wp988g87562 3 30 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 4 1 part part NOUN wp988g87562 4 2 one one NUM wp988g87562 4 3 of of ADP wp988g87562 4 4 this this DET wp988g87562 4 5 dissertation dissertation NOUN wp988g87562 4 6 presents present VERB wp988g87562 4 7 lefèvre lefèvre SPACE wp988g87562 4 8 's 's PART wp988g87562 4 9 textbooks textbook NOUN wp988g87562 4 10 on on ADP wp988g87562 4 11 arithmetic arithmetic NOUN wp988g87562 4 12 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 4 13 music music NOUN wp988g87562 4 14 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 4 15 geometry geometry NOUN wp988g87562 4 16 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 4 17 astronomy astronomy NOUN wp988g87562 4 18 within within ADP wp988g87562 4 19 the the DET wp988g87562 4 20 first first ADJ wp988g87562 4 21 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ wp988g87562 4 22 effort effort NOUN wp988g87562 4 23 to to PART wp988g87562 4 24 reinvent reinvent VERB wp988g87562 4 25 textbooks textbook NOUN wp988g87562 4 26 for for ADP wp988g87562 4 27 university university NOUN wp988g87562 4 28 education education NOUN wp988g87562 4 29 using use VERB wp988g87562 4 30 the the DET wp988g87562 4 31 printing printing NOUN wp988g87562 4 32 press press NOUN wp988g87562 4 33 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 5 1 lefèvre lefèvre VERB wp988g87562 5 2 meant mean VERB wp988g87562 5 3 his his PRON wp988g87562 5 4 textbooks textbook NOUN wp988g87562 5 5 to to PART wp988g87562 5 6 correct correct VERB wp988g87562 5 7 the the DET wp988g87562 5 8 scholastic scholastic ADJ wp988g87562 5 9 accretions accretion NOUN wp988g87562 5 10 of of ADP wp988g87562 5 11 traditional traditional ADJ wp988g87562 5 12 university university NOUN wp988g87562 5 13 culture culture NOUN wp988g87562 5 14 ? ? PUNCT wp988g87562 6 1 to to PART wp988g87562 6 2 simplify simplify VERB wp988g87562 6 3 student student NOUN wp988g87562 6 4 access access NOUN wp988g87562 6 5 to to ADP wp988g87562 6 6 the the DET wp988g87562 6 7 ancient ancient ADJ wp988g87562 6 8 authorities authority NOUN wp988g87562 6 9 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 7 1 lefèvre lefèvre VERB wp988g87562 7 2 first first ADV wp988g87562 7 3 circulated circulate VERB wp988g87562 7 4 them they PRON wp988g87562 7 5 in in ADP wp988g87562 7 6 manuscript manuscript NOUN wp988g87562 7 7 among among ADP wp988g87562 7 8 students student NOUN wp988g87562 7 9 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 7 10 who who PRON wp988g87562 7 11 then then ADV wp988g87562 7 12 experimented experiment VERB wp988g87562 7 13 with with ADP wp988g87562 7 14 them they PRON wp988g87562 7 15 in in ADP wp988g87562 7 16 print print NOUN wp988g87562 7 17 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 8 1 i i PRON wp988g87562 8 2 argue argue VERB wp988g87562 8 3 that that SCONJ wp988g87562 8 4 collective collective ADJ wp988g87562 8 5 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 8 6 experimental experimental PROPN wp988g87562 8 7 authorship authorship NOUN wp988g87562 8 8 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 8 9 visible visible ADJ wp988g87562 8 10 in in ADP wp988g87562 8 11 paratexts paratexts NOUN wp988g87562 8 12 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 8 13 especially especially ADV wp988g87562 8 14 opened open VERB wp988g87562 8 15 these these DET wp988g87562 8 16 mathematical mathematical ADJ wp988g87562 8 17 works work NOUN wp988g87562 8 18 to to ADP wp988g87562 8 19 unintended unintended ADJ wp988g87562 8 20 interpretations interpretation NOUN wp988g87562 8 21 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 9 1 part part NOUN wp988g87562 9 2 two two NUM wp988g87562 9 3 examines examine VERB wp988g87562 9 4 lefèvre lefèvre SPACE wp988g87562 9 5 's 's PART wp988g87562 9 6 goals goal NOUN wp988g87562 9 7 for for ADP wp988g87562 9 8 mathematics mathematic NOUN wp988g87562 9 9 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 10 1 he he PRON wp988g87562 10 2 thought think VERB wp988g87562 10 3 mathematics mathematic VERB wp988g87562 10 4 a a DET wp988g87562 10 5 paradigm paradigm NOUN wp988g87562 10 6 for for ADP wp988g87562 10 7 analogies analogy NOUN wp988g87562 10 8 that that PRON wp988g87562 10 9 applied apply VERB wp988g87562 10 10 across across ADP wp988g87562 10 11 disciplinary disciplinary ADJ wp988g87562 10 12 boundaries boundary NOUN wp988g87562 10 13 ; ; PUNCT wp988g87562 10 14 reasoning reason VERB wp988g87562 10 15 from from ADP wp988g87562 10 16 physical physical ADJ wp988g87562 10 17 to to ADP wp988g87562 10 18 theological theological ADJ wp988g87562 10 19 realities reality NOUN wp988g87562 10 20 permeated permeate VERB wp988g87562 10 21 his his PRON wp988g87562 10 22 contemplative contemplative ADJ wp988g87562 10 23 account account NOUN wp988g87562 10 24 of of ADP wp988g87562 10 25 mathematics mathematic NOUN wp988g87562 10 26 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 11 1 from from ADP wp988g87562 11 2 the the DET wp988g87562 11 3 student student NOUN wp988g87562 11 4 notes note NOUN wp988g87562 11 5 of of ADP wp988g87562 11 6 his his PRON wp988g87562 11 7 pupil pupil NOUN wp988g87562 11 8 beatus beatus X wp988g87562 11 9 rhenanus rhenanus X wp988g87562 11 10 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 11 11 i i PRON wp988g87562 11 12 show show VERB wp988g87562 11 13 these these DET wp988g87562 11 14 ideals ideal NOUN wp988g87562 11 15 in in ADP wp988g87562 11 16 action action NOUN wp988g87562 11 17 in in ADP wp988g87562 11 18 lefèvre lefèvre SPACE wp988g87562 11 19 's 's PART wp988g87562 11 20 classroom classroom NOUN wp988g87562 11 21 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 11 22 where where SCONJ wp988g87562 11 23 mathematics mathematic NOUN wp988g87562 11 24 inaugurated inaugurate VERB wp988g87562 11 25 the the DET wp988g87562 11 26 arts art NOUN wp988g87562 11 27 cursus cursus PROPN wp988g87562 11 28 ( ( PUNCT wp988g87562 11 29 instead instead ADV wp988g87562 11 30 of of ADP wp988g87562 11 31 being be AUX wp988g87562 11 32 last last ADJ wp988g87562 11 33 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 11 34 as as SCONJ wp988g87562 11 35 was be AUX wp988g87562 11 36 traditional traditional ADJ wp988g87562 11 37 ) ) PUNCT wp988g87562 11 38 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 12 1 beatus beatus PROPN wp988g87562 12 2 ' ' PART wp988g87562 12 3 notes note NOUN wp988g87562 12 4 reveal reveal VERB wp988g87562 12 5 contemplative contemplative ADJ wp988g87562 12 6 concerns concern NOUN wp988g87562 12 7 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 12 8 but but CCONJ wp988g87562 12 9 also also ADV wp988g87562 12 10 a a DET wp988g87562 12 11 turn turn NOUN wp988g87562 12 12 to to ADP wp988g87562 12 13 practical practical ADJ wp988g87562 12 14 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 12 15 operational operational ADJ wp988g87562 12 16 mathematics mathematic NOUN wp988g87562 12 17 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 13 1 part part NOUN wp988g87562 13 2 three three NUM wp988g87562 13 3 argues argue VERB wp988g87562 13 4 that that SCONJ wp988g87562 13 5 lefèvre lefèvre SPACE wp988g87562 13 6 's 's PART wp988g87562 13 7 textbooks textbook NOUN wp988g87562 13 8 encouraged encourage VERB wp988g87562 13 9 unintentional unintentional ADJ wp988g87562 13 10 consequences consequence NOUN wp988g87562 13 11 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 14 1 in in ADP wp988g87562 14 2 particular particular ADJ wp988g87562 14 3 his his PRON wp988g87562 14 4 appreciation appreciation NOUN wp988g87562 14 5 of of ADP wp988g87562 14 6 analogy analogy NOUN wp988g87562 14 7 helped help VERB wp988g87562 14 8 to to PART wp988g87562 14 9 cross cross VERB wp988g87562 14 10 disciplinary disciplinary ADJ wp988g87562 14 11 boundaries boundary NOUN wp988g87562 14 12 despite despite SCONJ wp988g87562 14 13 his his PRON wp988g87562 14 14 commitment commitment NOUN wp988g87562 14 15 to to ADP wp988g87562 14 16 traditional traditional ADJ wp988g87562 14 17 authorities authority NOUN wp988g87562 14 18 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 14 19 disciplines discipline NOUN wp988g87562 14 20 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 15 1 in in ADP wp988g87562 15 2 music music NOUN wp988g87562 15 3 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 15 4 lefèvre lefèvre VERB wp988g87562 15 5 broke break VERB wp988g87562 15 6 traditional traditional ADJ wp988g87562 15 7 rules rule NOUN wp988g87562 15 8 of of ADP wp988g87562 15 9 arithmetic arithmetic NOUN wp988g87562 15 10 to to PART wp988g87562 15 11 incorporate incorporate VERB wp988g87562 15 12 musical musical ADJ wp988g87562 15 13 practice practice NOUN wp988g87562 15 14 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 16 1 in in ADP wp988g87562 16 2 astronomy astronomy NOUN wp988g87562 16 3 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 16 4 lefèvre lefèvre VERB wp988g87562 16 5 offered offer VERB wp988g87562 16 6 ptolemy ptolemy NOUN wp988g87562 16 7 's 's PART wp988g87562 16 8 techniques technique NOUN wp988g87562 16 9 for for ADP wp988g87562 16 10 mapping mapping NOUN wp988g87562 16 11 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 16 12 effectively effectively ADV wp988g87562 16 13 transforming transform VERB wp988g87562 16 14 medieval medieval ADJ wp988g87562 16 15 astronomy astronomy NOUN wp988g87562 16 16 into into ADP wp988g87562 16 17 the the DET wp988g87562 16 18 early early ADJ wp988g87562 16 19 practical practical ADJ wp988g87562 16 20 genre genre NOUN wp988g87562 16 21 of of ADP wp988g87562 16 22 cosmography cosmography NOUN wp988g87562 16 23 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 17 1 thus thus ADV wp988g87562 17 2 lefèvre lefèvre SPACE wp988g87562 17 3 's 's PART wp988g87562 17 4 analogies analogy NOUN wp988g87562 17 5 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 17 6 print print NOUN wp988g87562 17 7 practices practice NOUN wp988g87562 17 8 produced produce VERB wp988g87562 17 9 a a DET wp988g87562 17 10 fertile fertile ADJ wp988g87562 17 11 instability instability NOUN wp988g87562 17 12 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 17 13 as as SCONJ wp988g87562 17 14 i i PRON wp988g87562 17 15 show show VERB wp988g87562 17 16 with with ADP wp988g87562 17 17 lefèvre lefèvre SPACE wp988g87562 17 18 's 's PART wp988g87562 17 19 student student NOUN wp988g87562 17 20 bovelles bovelle NOUN wp988g87562 17 21 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 17 22 author author NOUN wp988g87562 17 23 of of ADP wp988g87562 17 24 the the DET wp988g87562 17 25 first first ADJ wp988g87562 17 26 printed print VERB wp988g87562 17 27 french french ADJ wp988g87562 17 28 practical practical ADJ wp988g87562 17 29 geometry geometry NOUN wp988g87562 17 30 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 18 1 he he PRON wp988g87562 18 2 encouraged encourage VERB wp988g87562 18 3 a a DET wp988g87562 18 4 new new ADJ wp988g87562 18 5 public public NOUN wp988g87562 18 6 interested interested ADJ wp988g87562 18 7 in in ADP wp988g87562 18 8 mathematics mathematic NOUN wp988g87562 18 9 to to PART wp988g87562 18 10 uncover uncover VERB wp988g87562 18 11 the the DET wp988g87562 18 12 secrets secret NOUN wp988g87562 18 13 of of ADP wp988g87562 18 14 nature nature NOUN wp988g87562 18 15 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 18 16 industry industry NOUN wp988g87562 18 17 . . PUNCT wp988g87562 19 1 this this DET wp988g87562 19 2 dissertation dissertation NOUN wp988g87562 19 3 thus thus ADV wp988g87562 19 4 addresses address VERB wp988g87562 19 5 the the DET wp988g87562 19 6 reconfiguration reconfiguration NOUN wp988g87562 19 7 of of ADP wp988g87562 19 8 the the DET wp988g87562 19 9 disciplines discipline NOUN wp988g87562 19 10 in in ADP wp988g87562 19 11 the the DET wp988g87562 19 12 scientific scientific ADJ wp988g87562 19 13 revolution revolution NOUN wp988g87562 19 14 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 19 15 manuscript manuscript NOUN wp988g87562 19 16 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 19 17 print print NOUN wp988g87562 19 18 , , PUNCT wp988g87562 19 19 and and CCONJ wp988g87562 19 20 new new ADJ wp988g87562 19 21 interest interest NOUN wp988g87562 19 22 among among ADP wp988g87562 19 23 the the DET wp988g87562 19 24 learned learn VERB wp988g87562 19 25 in in ADP wp988g87562 19 26 artisanal artisanal ADJ wp988g87562 19 27 crafts craft NOUN wp988g87562 19 28 . . PUNCT