id sid tid token lemma pos xk81jh36n5x 1 1 bacterial bacterial ADJ xk81jh36n5x 1 2 surfaces surface NOUN xk81jh36n5x 1 3 are be AUX xk81jh36n5x 1 4 capable capable ADJ xk81jh36n5x 1 5 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 1 6 adsorbing adsorb VERB xk81jh36n5x 1 7 large large ADJ xk81jh36n5x 1 8 quantities quantity NOUN xk81jh36n5x 1 9 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 1 10 metals metal NOUN xk81jh36n5x 1 11 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 1 12 and and CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 1 13 are be AUX xk81jh36n5x 1 14 thought think VERB xk81jh36n5x 1 15 to to PART xk81jh36n5x 1 16 partly partly ADV xk81jh36n5x 1 17 control control VERB xk81jh36n5x 1 18 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 1 19 distribution distribution NOUN xk81jh36n5x 1 20 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 1 21 fate fate NOUN xk81jh36n5x 1 22 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 1 23 and and CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 1 24 bioavialability bioavialability NOUN xk81jh36n5x 1 25 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 1 26 metals metal NOUN xk81jh36n5x 1 27 in in ADP xk81jh36n5x 1 28 near near ADJ xk81jh36n5x 1 29 - - PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 1 30 surface surface NOUN xk81jh36n5x 1 31 geologic geologic ADJ xk81jh36n5x 1 32 systems system NOUN xk81jh36n5x 1 33 . . PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 2 1 geochemical geochemical ADJ xk81jh36n5x 2 2 models model NOUN xk81jh36n5x 2 3 have have AUX xk81jh36n5x 2 4 been be AUX xk81jh36n5x 2 5 employed employ VERB xk81jh36n5x 2 6 that that PRON xk81jh36n5x 2 7 are be AUX xk81jh36n5x 2 8 capable capable ADJ xk81jh36n5x 2 9 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 2 10 predicting predict VERB xk81jh36n5x 2 11 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 2 12 extents extent NOUN xk81jh36n5x 2 13 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 2 14 metal metal NOUN xk81jh36n5x 2 15 adsorption adsorption NOUN xk81jh36n5x 2 16 onto onto ADP xk81jh36n5x 2 17 specific specific ADJ xk81jh36n5x 2 18 bacterial bacterial ADJ xk81jh36n5x 2 19 species specie NOUN xk81jh36n5x 2 20 under under ADP xk81jh36n5x 2 21 laboratory laboratory NOUN xk81jh36n5x 2 22 conditions condition NOUN xk81jh36n5x 2 23 . . PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 3 1 however however ADV xk81jh36n5x 3 2 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 3 3 our our PRON xk81jh36n5x 3 4 ability ability NOUN xk81jh36n5x 3 5 to to PART xk81jh36n5x 3 6 extrapolate extrapolate VERB xk81jh36n5x 3 7 these these DET xk81jh36n5x 3 8 models model NOUN xk81jh36n5x 3 9 to to PART xk81jh36n5x 3 10 predict predict VERB xk81jh36n5x 3 11 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 3 12 distribution distribution NOUN xk81jh36n5x 3 13 and and CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 3 14 fate fate NOUN xk81jh36n5x 3 15 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 3 16 metals metal NOUN xk81jh36n5x 3 17 in in ADP xk81jh36n5x 3 18 realistic realistic ADJ xk81jh36n5x 3 19 geologic geologic ADJ xk81jh36n5x 3 20 systems system NOUN xk81jh36n5x 3 21 is be AUX xk81jh36n5x 3 22 limited limited ADJ xk81jh36n5x 3 23 . . PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 4 1 this this DET xk81jh36n5x 4 2 dissertation dissertation NOUN xk81jh36n5x 4 3 presents present VERB xk81jh36n5x 4 4 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 4 5 work work NOUN xk81jh36n5x 4 6 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 4 7 a a DET xk81jh36n5x 4 8 number number NOUN xk81jh36n5x 4 9 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 4 10 closely closely ADV xk81jh36n5x 4 11 linked link VERB xk81jh36n5x 4 12 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 4 13 but but CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 4 14 individual individual ADJ xk81jh36n5x 4 15 studies study NOUN xk81jh36n5x 4 16 that that PRON xk81jh36n5x 4 17 attempt attempt VERB xk81jh36n5x 4 18 to to PART xk81jh36n5x 4 19 quantitatively quantitatively ADV xk81jh36n5x 4 20 describe describe VERB xk81jh36n5x 4 21 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 4 22 adsorption adsorption NOUN xk81jh36n5x 4 23 reactions reaction NOUN xk81jh36n5x 4 24 on on ADP xk81jh36n5x 4 25 bacterial bacterial ADJ xk81jh36n5x 4 26 surfaces surface NOUN xk81jh36n5x 4 27 so so SCONJ xk81jh36n5x 4 28 that that SCONJ xk81jh36n5x 4 29 we we PRON xk81jh36n5x 4 30 can can AUX xk81jh36n5x 4 31 predict predict VERB xk81jh36n5x 4 32 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 4 33 extent extent NOUN xk81jh36n5x 4 34 and and CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 4 35 importance importance NOUN xk81jh36n5x 4 36 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 4 37 these these DET xk81jh36n5x 4 38 reactions reaction NOUN xk81jh36n5x 4 39 in in ADP xk81jh36n5x 4 40 geologic geologic ADJ xk81jh36n5x 4 41 systems system NOUN xk81jh36n5x 4 42 . . PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 5 1 this this DET xk81jh36n5x 5 2 dissertation dissertation NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 3 is be AUX xk81jh36n5x 5 4 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 5 5 synthesis synthesis NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 6 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 5 7 more more ADJ xk81jh36n5x 5 8 than than ADP xk81jh36n5x 5 9 300 300 NUM xk81jh36n5x 5 10 individual individual ADJ xk81jh36n5x 5 11 experiments experiment NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 12 ( ( PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 5 13 batch batch VERB xk81jh36n5x 5 14 adsorption adsorption NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 15 experiments experiment NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 16 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 5 17 potentiometric potentiometric ADJ xk81jh36n5x 5 18 titrations titration NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 19 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 5 20 chemotaxis chemotaxis NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 21 experiments experiment NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 22 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 5 23 etc etc X xk81jh36n5x 5 24 . . X xk81jh36n5x 5 25 ) ) PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 5 26 and and CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 5 27 corresponding correspond VERB xk81jh36n5x 5 28 surface surface NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 29 complexation complexation NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 30 models model NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 31 and and CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 5 32 modeling model VERB xk81jh36n5x 5 33 parameters parameter NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 34 that that PRON xk81jh36n5x 5 35 test test VERB xk81jh36n5x 5 36 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 5 37 following follow VERB xk81jh36n5x 5 38 questions question NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 39 : : PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 5 40 ( ( PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 5 41 ch ch PROPN xk81jh36n5x 5 42 . . PROPN xk81jh36n5x 5 43 2 2 NUM xk81jh36n5x 5 44 ) ) PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 5 45 are be AUX xk81jh36n5x 5 46 modeling model VERB xk81jh36n5x 5 47 parameters parameter NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 48 developed develop VERB xk81jh36n5x 5 49 from from ADP xk81jh36n5x 5 50 laboratory laboratory NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 51 experiments experiment NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 52 conducted conduct VERB xk81jh36n5x 5 53 using use VERB xk81jh36n5x 5 54 bacteria bacteria NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 55 treated treat VERB xk81jh36n5x 5 56 with with ADP xk81jh36n5x 5 57 acid acid NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 58 similar similar ADJ xk81jh36n5x 5 59 to to ADP xk81jh36n5x 5 60 those those PRON xk81jh36n5x 5 61 for for ADP xk81jh36n5x 5 62 bacteria bacteria NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 63 in in ADP xk81jh36n5x 5 64 natural natural ADJ xk81jh36n5x 5 65 ( ( PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 5 66 non non ADJ xk81jh36n5x 5 67 - - ADJ xk81jh36n5x 5 68 acid acid ADJ xk81jh36n5x 5 69 treated treat VERB xk81jh36n5x 5 70 ) ) PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 5 71 systems system NOUN xk81jh36n5x 5 72 ? ? PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 6 1 ( ( PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 6 2 ch ch PROPN xk81jh36n5x 6 3 . . PROPN xk81jh36n5x 6 4 3 3 NUM xk81jh36n5x 6 5 & & CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 6 6 4 4 NUM xk81jh36n5x 6 7 ) ) PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 6 8 do do VERB xk81jh36n5x 6 9 consortia consortium NOUN xk81jh36n5x 6 10 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 6 11 bacteria bacteria NOUN xk81jh36n5x 6 12 from from ADP xk81jh36n5x 6 13 natural natural ADJ xk81jh36n5x 6 14 and and CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 6 15 contaminated contaminated ADJ xk81jh36n5x 6 16 systems system NOUN xk81jh36n5x 6 17 exhibit exhibit VERB xk81jh36n5x 6 18 universal universal ADJ xk81jh36n5x 6 19 adsorption adsorption NOUN xk81jh36n5x 6 20 behavior behavior NOUN xk81jh36n5x 6 21 ? ? PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 7 1 ( ( PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 7 2 ch ch PROPN xk81jh36n5x 7 3 . . PROPN xk81jh36n5x 7 4 5 5 NUM xk81jh36n5x 7 5 ) ) PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 7 6 how how SCONJ xk81jh36n5x 7 7 will will AUX xk81jh36n5x 7 8 salt salt VERB xk81jh36n5x 7 9 concentration concentration NOUN xk81jh36n5x 7 10 affect affect VERB xk81jh36n5x 7 11 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 7 12 adsorption adsorption NOUN xk81jh36n5x 7 13 behavior behavior NOUN xk81jh36n5x 7 14 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 7 15 bacteria bacteria NOUN xk81jh36n5x 7 16 over over ADP xk81jh36n5x 7 17 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 7 18 ionic ionic ADJ xk81jh36n5x 7 19 strength strength NOUN xk81jh36n5x 7 20 ranges range NOUN xk81jh36n5x 7 21 found find VERB xk81jh36n5x 7 22 in in ADP xk81jh36n5x 7 23 natural natural ADJ xk81jh36n5x 7 24 systems system NOUN xk81jh36n5x 7 25 ? ? PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 8 1 ( ( PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 8 2 ch ch PROPN xk81jh36n5x 8 3 . . PROPN xk81jh36n5x 8 4 6 6 NUM xk81jh36n5x 8 5 ) ) PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 8 6 can can AUX xk81jh36n5x 8 7 adsorption adsorption NOUN xk81jh36n5x 8 8 models model NOUN xk81jh36n5x 8 9 be be AUX xk81jh36n5x 8 10 used use VERB xk81jh36n5x 8 11 to to PART xk81jh36n5x 8 12 predict predict VERB xk81jh36n5x 8 13 bacterial bacterial ADJ xk81jh36n5x 8 14 chemotaxis chemotaxi NOUN xk81jh36n5x 8 15 in in ADP xk81jh36n5x 8 16 complex complex ADJ xk81jh36n5x 8 17 multicomponent multicomponent NOUN xk81jh36n5x 8 18 systems system NOUN xk81jh36n5x 8 19 ? ? PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 1 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 9 2 results result NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 3 from from ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 4 these these DET xk81jh36n5x 9 5 studies study NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 6 demonstrate demonstrate VERB xk81jh36n5x 9 7 that that SCONJ xk81jh36n5x 9 8 ( ( PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 9 ch ch PROPN xk81jh36n5x 9 10 . . PROPN xk81jh36n5x 9 11 2 2 NUM xk81jh36n5x 9 12 ) ) PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 13 acidic acidic ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 14 solutions solution NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 15 can can AUX xk81jh36n5x 9 16 damage damage VERB xk81jh36n5x 9 17 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 9 18 bacterial bacterial ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 19 surface surface NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 20 by by ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 21 displacing displace VERB xk81jh36n5x 9 22 structurally structurally ADV xk81jh36n5x 9 23 bound bind VERB xk81jh36n5x 9 24 mg mg NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 25 and and CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 9 26 ca ca NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 27 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 28 ( ( PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 29 ch ch PROPN xk81jh36n5x 9 30 . . PROPN xk81jh36n5x 9 31 3 3 NUM xk81jh36n5x 9 32 & & CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 9 33 4 4 NUM xk81jh36n5x 9 34 ) ) PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 35 consortia consortium NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 36 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 37 bacteria bacteria NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 38 from from ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 39 uncontaminated uncontaminated ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 40 environments environment NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 41 exhibit exhibit VERB xk81jh36n5x 9 42 similar similar ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 43 extents extent NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 44 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 45 cd cd NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 46 adsorption adsorption NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 47 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 48 while while SCONJ xk81jh36n5x 9 49 consortia consortium NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 50 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 51 bacteria bacteria NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 52 from from ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 53 contaminated contaminated ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 54 environments environment NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 55 adsorb adsorb ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 56 cd cd PROPN xk81jh36n5x 9 57 to to ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 58 much much ADV xk81jh36n5x 9 59 greater great ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 60 extents extent NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 61 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 62 ( ( PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 63 ch ch PROPN xk81jh36n5x 9 64 . . PROPN xk81jh36n5x 9 65 5 5 NUM xk81jh36n5x 9 66 ) ) PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 67 ionic ionic ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 68 strength strength NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 69 has have VERB xk81jh36n5x 9 70 a a DET xk81jh36n5x 9 71 negligible negligible ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 72 impact impact NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 73 on on ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 74 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 9 75 adsorption adsorption NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 76 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 77 protons proton NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 78 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 79 cd cd PROPN xk81jh36n5x 9 80 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 81 and and CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 9 82 pb pb PROPN xk81jh36n5x 9 83 onto onto ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 84 bacterial bacterial ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 85 surfaces surface NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 86 , , PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 87 and and CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 9 88 ( ( PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 89 ch ch PROPN xk81jh36n5x 9 90 . . PROPN xk81jh36n5x 9 91 6 6 NUM xk81jh36n5x 9 92 ) ) PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 9 93 adsorption adsorption NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 94 reactions reaction NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 95 can can AUX xk81jh36n5x 9 96 control control VERB xk81jh36n5x 9 97 bacterial bacterial ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 98 chemotactic chemotactic ADJ xk81jh36n5x 9 99 responses response NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 100 and and CCONJ xk81jh36n5x 9 101 chemical chemical NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 102 equilibrium equilibrium NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 103 models model NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 104 can can AUX xk81jh36n5x 9 105 be be AUX xk81jh36n5x 9 106 used use VERB xk81jh36n5x 9 107 to to PART xk81jh36n5x 9 108 predict predict VERB xk81jh36n5x 9 109 these these DET xk81jh36n5x 9 110 responses response NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 111 in in ADP xk81jh36n5x 9 112 multicomponent multicomponent NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 113 systems system NOUN xk81jh36n5x 9 114 . . PUNCT xk81jh36n5x 10 1 these these DET xk81jh36n5x 10 2 studies study NOUN xk81jh36n5x 10 3 are be AUX xk81jh36n5x 10 4 successful successful ADJ xk81jh36n5x 10 5 in in ADP xk81jh36n5x 10 6 bringing bring VERB xk81jh36n5x 10 7 us we PRON xk81jh36n5x 10 8 closer close ADV xk81jh36n5x 10 9 than than ADP xk81jh36n5x 10 10 ever ever ADV xk81jh36n5x 10 11 before before ADV xk81jh36n5x 10 12 to to ADP xk81jh36n5x 10 13 predicting predict VERB xk81jh36n5x 10 14 the the DET xk81jh36n5x 10 15 true true ADJ xk81jh36n5x 10 16 extent extent NOUN xk81jh36n5x 10 17 of of ADP xk81jh36n5x 10 18 bacterial bacterial ADJ xk81jh36n5x 10 19 surface surface NOUN xk81jh36n5x 10 20 adsorption adsorption NOUN xk81jh36n5x 10 21 reactions reaction NOUN xk81jh36n5x 10 22 in in ADP xk81jh36n5x 10 23 real real ADJ xk81jh36n5x 10 24 systems system NOUN xk81jh36n5x 10 25 . . PUNCT