id sid tid token lemma pos z890rr19n7t 1 1 over over ADP z890rr19n7t 1 2 the the DET z890rr19n7t 1 3 past past ADJ z890rr19n7t 1 4 four four NUM z890rr19n7t 1 5 decades decade NOUN z890rr19n7t 1 6 the the DET z890rr19n7t 1 7 transistor transistor NOUN z890rr19n7t 1 8 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 1 9 based base VERB z890rr19n7t 1 10 microelectronics microelectronic NOUN z890rr19n7t 1 11 industry industry NOUN z890rr19n7t 1 12 has have AUX z890rr19n7t 1 13 developed develop VERB z890rr19n7t 1 14 dramatically dramatically ADV z890rr19n7t 1 15 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 2 1 as as SCONJ z890rr19n7t 2 2 transistor transistor NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 3 size size NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 4 approaches approach VERB z890rr19n7t 2 5 nanometer nanometer NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 6 range range NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 7 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 2 8 many many ADJ z890rr19n7t 2 9 problems problem NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 10 such such ADJ z890rr19n7t 2 11 as as ADP z890rr19n7t 2 12 device device NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 13 interconnection interconnection NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 14 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 2 15 power power NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 16 dissipation dissipation NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 17 and and CCONJ z890rr19n7t 2 18 short short ADJ z890rr19n7t 2 19 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 2 20 channel channel NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 21 effects effect NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 22 become become VERB z890rr19n7t 2 23 increasingly increasingly ADV z890rr19n7t 2 24 hard hard ADJ z890rr19n7t 2 25 to to PART z890rr19n7t 2 26 overcome overcome VERB z890rr19n7t 2 27 and and CCONJ z890rr19n7t 2 28 degrade degrade VERB z890rr19n7t 2 29 device device NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 30 performance performance NOUN z890rr19n7t 2 31 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 3 1 a a DET z890rr19n7t 3 2 new new ADJ z890rr19n7t 3 3 computation computation NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 4 paradigm paradigm NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 5 named name VERB z890rr19n7t 3 6 quantum quantum NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 7 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 3 8 dot dot NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 9 cellular cellular NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 10 automata automata PROPN z890rr19n7t 3 11 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n7t 3 12 qca qca PROPN z890rr19n7t 3 13 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n7t 3 14 provides provide VERB z890rr19n7t 3 15 a a DET z890rr19n7t 3 16 possible possible ADJ z890rr19n7t 3 17 solution solution NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 18 for for ADP z890rr19n7t 3 19 transistor transistor NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 20 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 3 21 less less ADJ z890rr19n7t 3 22 circuitry circuitry NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 23 design design NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 24 and and CCONJ z890rr19n7t 3 25 computation computation NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 26 at at ADP z890rr19n7t 3 27 the the DET z890rr19n7t 3 28 nanometer nanometer NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 29 scale scale NOUN z890rr19n7t 3 30 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 4 1 in in ADP z890rr19n7t 4 2 a a DET z890rr19n7t 4 3 qca qca PROPN z890rr19n7t 4 4 structure structure NOUN z890rr19n7t 4 5 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 4 6 binary binary ADJ z890rr19n7t 4 7 information information NOUN z890rr19n7t 4 8 is be AUX z890rr19n7t 4 9 encoded encode VERB z890rr19n7t 4 10 by by ADP z890rr19n7t 4 11 the the DET z890rr19n7t 4 12 bi bi ADJ z890rr19n7t 4 13 - - ADJ z890rr19n7t 4 14 stable stable ADJ z890rr19n7t 4 15 charge charge NOUN z890rr19n7t 4 16 configuration configuration NOUN z890rr19n7t 4 17 within within ADP z890rr19n7t 4 18 quantum quantum NOUN z890rr19n7t 4 19 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 4 20 dot dot NOUN z890rr19n7t 4 21 cells cell NOUN z890rr19n7t 4 22 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 4 23 and and CCONJ z890rr19n7t 4 24 neighboring neighboring NOUN z890rr19n7t 4 25 cells cell NOUN z890rr19n7t 4 26 are be AUX z890rr19n7t 4 27 coupled couple VERB z890rr19n7t 4 28 by by ADP z890rr19n7t 4 29 the the DET z890rr19n7t 4 30 coulomb coulomb NOUN z890rr19n7t 4 31 interaction interaction NOUN z890rr19n7t 4 32 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 5 1 no no DET z890rr19n7t 5 2 current current ADJ z890rr19n7t 5 3 flows flow VERB z890rr19n7t 5 4 within within ADP z890rr19n7t 5 5 the the DET z890rr19n7t 5 6 cells cell NOUN z890rr19n7t 5 7 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 6 1 functional functional ADJ z890rr19n7t 6 2 qca qca PROPN z890rr19n7t 6 3 logic logic NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 4 devices device NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 5 such such ADJ z890rr19n7t 6 6 as as ADP z890rr19n7t 6 7 binary binary ADJ z890rr19n7t 6 8 wires wire NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 9 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 6 10 majority majority NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 11 gates gate NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 12 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 6 13 shift shift VERB z890rr19n7t 6 14 registers register NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 15 and and CCONJ z890rr19n7t 6 16 fan fan NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 17 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 6 18 outs out NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 19 have have AUX z890rr19n7t 6 20 been be AUX z890rr19n7t 6 21 demonstrated demonstrate VERB z890rr19n7t 6 22 in in ADP z890rr19n7t 6 23 metal metal NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 24 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 6 25 dot dot NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 26 systems system NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 27 at at ADP z890rr19n7t 6 28 dilution dilution NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 29 refrigerator refrigerator NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 30 temperatures temperature NOUN z890rr19n7t 6 31 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n7t 6 32 < < X z890rr19n7t 6 33 100 100 NUM z890rr19n7t 6 34 mk mk PROPN z890rr19n7t 6 35 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n7t 6 36 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 7 1 however however ADV z890rr19n7t 7 2 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 7 3 the the DET z890rr19n7t 7 4 switching switching NOUN z890rr19n7t 7 5 speed speed NOUN z890rr19n7t 7 6 was be AUX z890rr19n7t 7 7 on on ADP z890rr19n7t 7 8 the the DET z890rr19n7t 7 9 order order NOUN z890rr19n7t 7 10 of of ADP z890rr19n7t 7 11 seconds second NOUN z890rr19n7t 7 12 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 8 1 this this DET z890rr19n7t 8 2 dissertation dissertation NOUN z890rr19n7t 8 3 is be AUX z890rr19n7t 8 4 focusing focus VERB z890rr19n7t 8 5 on on ADP z890rr19n7t 8 6 investigating investigate VERB z890rr19n7t 8 7 the the DET z890rr19n7t 8 8 time time NOUN z890rr19n7t 8 9 evolution evolution NOUN z890rr19n7t 8 10 of of ADP z890rr19n7t 8 11 the the DET z890rr19n7t 8 12 binary binary ADJ z890rr19n7t 8 13 state state NOUN z890rr19n7t 8 14 in in ADP z890rr19n7t 8 15 qca qca PROPN z890rr19n7t 8 16 logic logic NOUN z890rr19n7t 8 17 devices device NOUN z890rr19n7t 8 18 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 8 19 as as ADV z890rr19n7t 8 20 well well ADV z890rr19n7t 8 21 as as ADP z890rr19n7t 8 22 experimentally experimentally ADJ z890rr19n7t 8 23 verification verification NOUN z890rr19n7t 8 24 of of ADP z890rr19n7t 8 25 the the DET z890rr19n7t 8 26 high high ADJ z890rr19n7t 8 27 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 8 28 speed speed NOUN z890rr19n7t 8 29 capabilities capability NOUN z890rr19n7t 8 30 of of ADP z890rr19n7t 8 31 clocked clocked ADJ z890rr19n7t 8 32 qca qca PROPN z890rr19n7t 8 33 devices device NOUN z890rr19n7t 8 34 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 9 1 in in ADP z890rr19n7t 9 2 order order NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 3 to to PART z890rr19n7t 9 4 detect detect VERB z890rr19n7t 9 5 the the DET z890rr19n7t 9 6 switching switching NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 7 activity activity NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 8 within within ADP z890rr19n7t 9 9 the the DET z890rr19n7t 9 10 qca qca PROPN z890rr19n7t 9 11 devices devices PROPN z890rr19n7t 9 12 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 9 13 the the DET z890rr19n7t 9 14 qca qca PROPN z890rr19n7t 9 15 dots dot NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 16 are be AUX z890rr19n7t 9 17 capacitively capacitively ADV z890rr19n7t 9 18 coupled couple VERB z890rr19n7t 9 19 to to ADP z890rr19n7t 9 20 the the DET z890rr19n7t 9 21 island island NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 22 of of ADP z890rr19n7t 9 23 a a DET z890rr19n7t 9 24 radio radio NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 25 frequency frequency NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 26 single single ADJ z890rr19n7t 9 27 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 9 28 electron electron NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 29 transistor transistor NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 30 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n7t 9 31 rf rf NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 32 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 9 33 set set NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 34 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n7t 9 35 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 9 36 which which PRON z890rr19n7t 9 37 provides provide VERB z890rr19n7t 9 38 sub sub ADJ z890rr19n7t 9 39 - - NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 40 electron electron NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 41 charge charge NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 42 sensitivity sensitivity NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 43 and and CCONJ z890rr19n7t 9 44 radio radio NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 45 frequency frequency NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 46 response response NOUN z890rr19n7t 9 47 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 10 1 we we PRON z890rr19n7t 10 2 investigate investigate VERB z890rr19n7t 10 3 two two NUM z890rr19n7t 10 4 kinds kind NOUN z890rr19n7t 10 5 of of ADP z890rr19n7t 10 6 rf rf NOUN z890rr19n7t 10 7 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 10 8 sets set NOUN z890rr19n7t 10 9 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 10 10 whose whose DET z890rr19n7t 10 11 islands island NOUN z890rr19n7t 10 12 are be AUX z890rr19n7t 10 13 featured feature VERB z890rr19n7t 10 14 by by ADP z890rr19n7t 10 15 single single ADJ z890rr19n7t 10 16 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 10 17 walled walled ADJ z890rr19n7t 10 18 carbon carbon NOUN z890rr19n7t 10 19 nanotube nanotube NOUN z890rr19n7t 10 20 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n7t 10 21 swnt swnt NOUN z890rr19n7t 10 22 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n7t 10 23 and and CCONJ z890rr19n7t 10 24 aluminum aluminum NOUN z890rr19n7t 10 25 dot dot NOUN z890rr19n7t 10 26 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 11 1 the the DET z890rr19n7t 11 2 reflectometry reflectometry NOUN z890rr19n7t 11 3 measurement measurement NOUN z890rr19n7t 11 4 setup setup NOUN z890rr19n7t 11 5 is be AUX z890rr19n7t 11 6 explained explain VERB z890rr19n7t 11 7 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 12 1 the the DET z890rr19n7t 12 2 performance performance NOUN z890rr19n7t 12 3 and and CCONJ z890rr19n7t 12 4 issues issue NOUN z890rr19n7t 12 5 are be AUX z890rr19n7t 12 6 discussed discuss VERB z890rr19n7t 12 7 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 13 1 in in ADP z890rr19n7t 13 2 this this DET z890rr19n7t 13 3 work work NOUN z890rr19n7t 13 4 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 13 5 experimental experimental ADJ z890rr19n7t 13 6 demonstration demonstration NOUN z890rr19n7t 13 7 of of ADP z890rr19n7t 13 8 real real ADJ z890rr19n7t 13 9 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 13 10 time time NOUN z890rr19n7t 13 11 electron electron NOUN z890rr19n7t 13 12 switching switching NOUN z890rr19n7t 13 13 is be AUX z890rr19n7t 13 14 realized realize VERB z890rr19n7t 13 15 in in ADP z890rr19n7t 13 16 a a DET z890rr19n7t 13 17 clocked clocked ADJ z890rr19n7t 13 18 aluminum aluminum NOUN z890rr19n7t 13 19 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 13 20 based base VERB z890rr19n7t 13 21 electronic electronic ADJ z890rr19n7t 13 22 qca qca PROPN z890rr19n7t 13 23 device device PROPN z890rr19n7t 13 24 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 14 1 the the DET z890rr19n7t 14 2 measurement measurement NOUN z890rr19n7t 14 3 is be AUX z890rr19n7t 14 4 done do VERB z890rr19n7t 14 5 in in ADP z890rr19n7t 14 6 a a DET z890rr19n7t 14 7 3he 3he ADJ z890rr19n7t 14 8 cryogenic cryogenic ADJ z890rr19n7t 14 9 system system NOUN z890rr19n7t 14 10 at at ADP z890rr19n7t 14 11 elevated elevated ADJ z890rr19n7t 14 12 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n7t 14 13 compared compare VERB z890rr19n7t 14 14 to to ADP z890rr19n7t 14 15 dilution dilution NOUN z890rr19n7t 14 16 refrigerator refrigerator NOUN z890rr19n7t 14 17 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n7t 14 18 temperatures temperature NOUN z890rr19n7t 14 19 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 15 1 the the DET z890rr19n7t 15 2 operation operation NOUN z890rr19n7t 15 3 speed speed NOUN z890rr19n7t 15 4 has have AUX z890rr19n7t 15 5 been be AUX z890rr19n7t 15 6 improved improve VERB z890rr19n7t 15 7 up up ADP z890rr19n7t 15 8 to to ADP z890rr19n7t 15 9 micro micro NOUN z890rr19n7t 15 10 - - NOUN z890rr19n7t 15 11 seconds second NOUN z890rr19n7t 15 12 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 16 1 with with ADP z890rr19n7t 16 2 the the DET z890rr19n7t 16 3 switching switching NOUN z890rr19n7t 16 4 speed speed NOUN z890rr19n7t 16 5 becoming become VERB z890rr19n7t 16 6 faster fast ADV z890rr19n7t 16 7 , , PUNCT z890rr19n7t 16 8 decrease decrease VERB z890rr19n7t 16 9 in in ADP z890rr19n7t 16 10 the the DET z890rr19n7t 16 11 error error NOUN z890rr19n7t 16 12 rate rate NOUN z890rr19n7t 16 13 is be AUX z890rr19n7t 16 14 demonstrated demonstrate VERB z890rr19n7t 16 15 in in ADP z890rr19n7t 16 16 the the DET z890rr19n7t 16 17 short short ADJ z890rr19n7t 16 18 - - PUNCT z890rr19n7t 16 19 term term NOUN z890rr19n7t 16 20 qca qca PROPN z890rr19n7t 16 21 memory memory NOUN z890rr19n7t 16 22 device device NOUN z890rr19n7t 16 23 . . PUNCT z890rr19n7t 17 1 the the DET z890rr19n7t 17 2 technique technique NOUN z890rr19n7t 17 3 presented present VERB z890rr19n7t 17 4 here here ADV z890rr19n7t 17 5 can can AUX z890rr19n7t 17 6 serve serve VERB z890rr19n7t 17 7 as as ADP z890rr19n7t 17 8 a a DET z890rr19n7t 17 9 prototype prototype NOUN z890rr19n7t 17 10 to to PART z890rr19n7t 17 11 explore explore VERB z890rr19n7t 17 12 an an DET z890rr19n7t 17 13 experimental experimental ADJ z890rr19n7t 17 14 solution solution NOUN z890rr19n7t 17 15 for for ADP z890rr19n7t 17 16 studying study VERB z890rr19n7t 17 17 the the DET z890rr19n7t 17 18 intrinsic intrinsic ADJ z890rr19n7t 17 19 switching switching NOUN z890rr19n7t 17 20 speed speed NOUN z890rr19n7t 17 21 in in ADP z890rr19n7t 17 22 a a DET z890rr19n7t 17 23 qca qca NOUN z890rr19n7t 17 24 . . PUNCT