id sid tid token lemma pos z890rr19n9h 1 1 speciation speciation NOUN z890rr19n9h 1 2 is be AUX z890rr19n9h 1 3 a a DET z890rr19n9h 1 4 fundamental fundamental ADJ z890rr19n9h 1 5 process process NOUN z890rr19n9h 1 6 responsible responsible ADJ z890rr19n9h 1 7 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 1 8 generating generate VERB z890rr19n9h 1 9 the the DET z890rr19n9h 1 10 great great ADJ z890rr19n9h 1 11 diversity diversity NOUN z890rr19n9h 1 12 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 1 13 life life NOUN z890rr19n9h 1 14 on on ADP z890rr19n9h 1 15 earth earth NOUN z890rr19n9h 1 16 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n9h 1 17 mayr mayr PROPN z890rr19n9h 1 18 1963 1963 NUM z890rr19n9h 1 19 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n9h 1 20 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 2 1 speciation speciation NOUN z890rr19n9h 2 2 occurs occur VERB z890rr19n9h 2 3 as as ADP z890rr19n9h 2 4 inherent inherent ADJ z890rr19n9h 2 5 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 2 6 genetically genetically ADV z890rr19n9h 2 7 - - PUNCT z890rr19n9h 2 8 based base VERB z890rr19n9h 2 9 barriers barrier NOUN z890rr19n9h 2 10 to to ADP z890rr19n9h 2 11 gene gene NOUN z890rr19n9h 2 12 flow flow NOUN z890rr19n9h 2 13 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 2 14 evolves evolve VERB z890rr19n9h 2 15 between between ADP z890rr19n9h 2 16 formerly formerly ADV z890rr19n9h 2 17 inter inter ADJ z890rr19n9h 2 18 - - ADJ z890rr19n9h 2 19 breeding breed VERB z890rr19n9h 2 20 populations population NOUN z890rr19n9h 2 21 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n9h 2 22 coyne coyne PROPN z890rr19n9h 2 23 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 2 24 orr orr PROPN z890rr19n9h 2 25 2004 2004 NUM z890rr19n9h 2 26 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n9h 2 27 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 3 1 the the DET z890rr19n9h 3 2 end end NOUN z890rr19n9h 3 3 product product NOUN z890rr19n9h 3 4 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 3 5 speciation speciation NOUN z890rr19n9h 3 6 is be AUX z890rr19n9h 3 7 the the DET z890rr19n9h 3 8 generation generation NOUN z890rr19n9h 3 9 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 3 10 new new ADJ z890rr19n9h 3 11 species specie NOUN z890rr19n9h 3 12 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 3 13 reproductive reproductive ADJ z890rr19n9h 3 14 communities community NOUN z890rr19n9h 3 15 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 3 16 share share VERB z890rr19n9h 3 17 a a DET z890rr19n9h 3 18 common common ADJ z890rr19n9h 3 19 gene gene NOUN z890rr19n9h 3 20 pool pool NOUN z890rr19n9h 3 21 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 4 1 thus thus ADV z890rr19n9h 4 2 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 4 3 to to PART z890rr19n9h 4 4 understand understand VERB z890rr19n9h 4 5 speciation speciation NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 6 we we PRON z890rr19n9h 4 7 must must AUX z890rr19n9h 4 8 understand understand VERB z890rr19n9h 4 9 how how SCONJ z890rr19n9h 4 10 genetic genetic ADJ z890rr19n9h 4 11 differences difference NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 12 evolve evolve VERB z890rr19n9h 4 13 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 4 14 cause cause NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 15 populations population NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 16 to to PART z890rr19n9h 4 17 become become AUX z890rr19n9h 4 18 reproductively reproductively ADV z890rr19n9h 4 19 isolated isolate VERB z890rr19n9h 4 20 from from ADP z890rr19n9h 4 21 one one NUM z890rr19n9h 4 22 another another DET z890rr19n9h 4 23 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 4 24 form form VERB z890rr19n9h 4 25 different different ADJ z890rr19n9h 4 26 reproductive reproductive ADJ z890rr19n9h 4 27 communities.the communities.the DET z890rr19n9h 4 28 goal goal NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 29 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 4 30 my my PRON z890rr19n9h 4 31 dissertation dissertation NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 32 was be AUX z890rr19n9h 4 33 to to PART z890rr19n9h 4 34 discern discern VERB z890rr19n9h 4 35 how how SCONJ z890rr19n9h 4 36 geographic geographic ADJ z890rr19n9h 4 37 isolation isolation NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 38 interacts interact VERB z890rr19n9h 4 39 with with ADP z890rr19n9h 4 40 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 41 plant plant NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 42 - - PUNCT z890rr19n9h 4 43 related relate VERB z890rr19n9h 4 44 ecological ecological ADJ z890rr19n9h 4 45 adaptation adaptation NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 46 to to PART z890rr19n9h 4 47 generate generate VERB z890rr19n9h 4 48 new new ADJ z890rr19n9h 4 49 species specie NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 50 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 4 51 fruit fruit NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 52 flies fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 53 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 4 54 the the DET z890rr19n9h 4 55 rhagoletis rhagoletis PROPN z890rr19n9h 4 56 cingulata cingulata PROPN z890rr19n9h 4 57 sibling sible VERB z890rr19n9h 4 58 species specie NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 59 group group NOUN z890rr19n9h 4 60 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 5 1 the the DET z890rr19n9h 5 2 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 5 3 cingulata cingulata PROPN z890rr19n9h 5 4 sibling sible VERB z890rr19n9h 5 5 species specie NOUN z890rr19n9h 5 6 group group NOUN z890rr19n9h 5 7 is be AUX z890rr19n9h 5 8 comprised comprise VERB z890rr19n9h 5 9 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 5 10 taxa taxa NOUN z890rr19n9h 5 11 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 5 12 may may AUX z890rr19n9h 5 13 have have AUX z890rr19n9h 5 14 diverged diverge VERB z890rr19n9h 5 15 through through ADP z890rr19n9h 5 16 both both DET z890rr19n9h 5 17 sympatric sympatric ADJ z890rr19n9h 5 18 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 5 19 shifting shift VERB z890rr19n9h 5 20 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 5 21 geographic geographic ADJ z890rr19n9h 5 22 isolation isolation NOUN z890rr19n9h 5 23 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 6 1 my my PRON z890rr19n9h 6 2 thesis thesis NOUN z890rr19n9h 6 3 therefore therefore ADV z890rr19n9h 6 4 focused focus VERB z890rr19n9h 6 5 on on ADP z890rr19n9h 6 6 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 6 7 cingulata cingulata PROPN z890rr19n9h 6 8 flies fly VERB z890rr19n9h 6 9 as as ADP z890rr19n9h 6 10 a a DET z890rr19n9h 6 11 model model NOUN z890rr19n9h 6 12 system system NOUN z890rr19n9h 6 13 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 6 14 comparing compare VERB z890rr19n9h 6 15 how how SCONJ z890rr19n9h 6 16 population population NOUN z890rr19n9h 6 17 divergence divergence NOUN z890rr19n9h 6 18 is be AUX z890rr19n9h 6 19 affected affect VERB z890rr19n9h 6 20 by by ADP z890rr19n9h 6 21 different different ADJ z890rr19n9h 6 22 process process NOUN z890rr19n9h 6 23 associated associate VERB z890rr19n9h 6 24 with with ADP z890rr19n9h 6 25 ecological ecological ADJ z890rr19n9h 6 26 adaptation adaptation NOUN z890rr19n9h 6 27 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 6 28 geography geography NOUN z890rr19n9h 6 29 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 7 1 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 7 2 particular particular ADJ z890rr19n9h 7 3 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 7 4 patterns pattern NOUN z890rr19n9h 7 5 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 7 6 genetic genetic ADJ z890rr19n9h 7 7 differentiation differentiation NOUN z890rr19n9h 7 8 were be AUX z890rr19n9h 7 9 compared compare VERB z890rr19n9h 7 10 within within ADP z890rr19n9h 7 11 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 7 12 among among ADP z890rr19n9h 7 13 pairs pair NOUN z890rr19n9h 7 14 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 7 15 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 7 16 cingulata cingulata NOUN z890rr19n9h 7 17 populations population NOUN z890rr19n9h 7 18 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 7 19 have have AUX z890rr19n9h 7 20 likely likely ADV z890rr19n9h 7 21 alternately alternately ADV z890rr19n9h 7 22 diverged diverge VERB z890rr19n9h 7 23 via via ADP z890rr19n9h 7 24 sympatric sympatric ADJ z890rr19n9h 7 25 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 7 26 shifting shift VERB z890rr19n9h 7 27 versus versus ADP z890rr19n9h 7 28 allopatric allopatric ADJ z890rr19n9h 7 29 speciation speciation NOUN z890rr19n9h 7 30 modes mode NOUN z890rr19n9h 7 31 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 8 1 such such DET z890rr19n9h 8 2 an an DET z890rr19n9h 8 3 analysis analysis NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 4 can can AUX z890rr19n9h 8 5 provide provide VERB z890rr19n9h 8 6 insight insight NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 7 into into ADP z890rr19n9h 8 8 the the DET z890rr19n9h 8 9 relative relative ADJ z890rr19n9h 8 10 rate rate NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 11 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 8 12 degree degree NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 13 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 8 14 genetic genetic ADJ z890rr19n9h 8 15 differentiation differentiation NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 16 these these DET z890rr19n9h 8 17 different different ADJ z890rr19n9h 8 18 modes mode NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 19 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 8 20 speciation speciation NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 21 may may AUX z890rr19n9h 8 22 have have VERB z890rr19n9h 8 23 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 8 24 generating generate VERB z890rr19n9h 8 25 new new ADJ z890rr19n9h 8 26 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 27 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 8 28 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 8 29 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 8 30 by by ADP z890rr19n9h 8 31 inference inference NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 32 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 8 33 the the DET z890rr19n9h 8 34 speed speed NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 35 by by ADP z890rr19n9h 8 36 which which PRON z890rr19n9h 8 37 they they PRON z890rr19n9h 8 38 facilitate facilitate VERB z890rr19n9h 8 39 the the DET z890rr19n9h 8 40 evolution evolution NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 41 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 8 42 reproductive reproductive ADJ z890rr19n9h 8 43 isolation isolation NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 44 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 8 45 different different ADJ z890rr19n9h 8 46 reproductive reproductive ADJ z890rr19n9h 8 47 communities community NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 48 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 8 49 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 8 50 speciation speciation NOUN z890rr19n9h 8 51 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 9 1 * * PUNCT z890rr19n9h 9 2 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 9 3 chapter chapter NOUN z890rr19n9h 9 4 2 2 NUM z890rr19n9h 9 5 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 9 6 i i PRON z890rr19n9h 9 7 conducted conduct VERB z890rr19n9h 9 8 conduct conduct VERB z890rr19n9h 9 9 a a DET z890rr19n9h 9 10 microsatellite microsatellite ADJ z890rr19n9h 9 11 genetic genetic ADJ z890rr19n9h 9 12 survey survey NOUN z890rr19n9h 9 13 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 9 14 mtdna mtdna NOUN z890rr19n9h 9 15 analysis analysis NOUN z890rr19n9h 9 16 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 9 17 the the DET z890rr19n9h 9 18 species species PROPN z890rr19n9h 9 19 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 9 20 cingulata cingulata PROPN z890rr19n9h 9 21 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n9h 9 22 loew loew NOUN z890rr19n9h 9 23 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n9h 9 24 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 9 25 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 9 26 indifferens indifferens PROPN z890rr19n9h 9 27 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n9h 9 28 curran curran PROPN z890rr19n9h 9 29 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n9h 9 30 to to PART z890rr19n9h 9 31 determine determine VERB z890rr19n9h 9 32 whether whether SCONJ z890rr19n9h 9 33 progressive progressive ADJ z890rr19n9h 9 34 stages stage NOUN z890rr19n9h 9 35 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 9 36 geographic geographic ADJ z890rr19n9h 9 37 speciation speciation NOUN z890rr19n9h 9 38 may may AUX z890rr19n9h 9 39 be be AUX z890rr19n9h 9 40 evident evident ADJ z890rr19n9h 9 41 across across ADP z890rr19n9h 9 42 the the DET z890rr19n9h 9 43 collective collective ADJ z890rr19n9h 9 44 range range NOUN z890rr19n9h 9 45 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 9 46 these these DET z890rr19n9h 9 47 two two NUM z890rr19n9h 9 48 flies fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 9 49 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 10 1 * * PUNCT z890rr19n9h 10 2 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 10 3 chapter chapter NOUN z890rr19n9h 10 4 3 3 NUM z890rr19n9h 10 5 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 10 6 i i PRON z890rr19n9h 10 7 performed perform VERB z890rr19n9h 10 8 a a DET z890rr19n9h 10 9 microsatellite microsatellite ADJ z890rr19n9h 10 10 survey survey NOUN z890rr19n9h 10 11 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 10 12 the the DET z890rr19n9h 10 13 species species PROPN z890rr19n9h 10 14 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 10 15 indifferens indifferens PROPN z890rr19n9h 10 16 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 10 17 the the DET z890rr19n9h 10 18 northwestern northwestern PROPN z890rr19n9h 10 19 u.s u.s PROPN z890rr19n9h 10 20 . . PROPN z890rr19n9h 10 21 attacking attack VERB z890rr19n9h 10 22 its its PRON z890rr19n9h 10 23 native native ADJ z890rr19n9h 10 24 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 10 25 bitter bitter ADJ z890rr19n9h 10 26 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 10 27 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 10 28 derived derive VERB z890rr19n9h 10 29 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 10 30 introduced introduce VERB z890rr19n9h 10 31 domesticated domesticate VERB z890rr19n9h 10 32 sweet sweet ADJ z890rr19n9h 10 33 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 10 34 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n9h 10 35 p. p. PROPN z890rr19n9h 10 36 avium avium NOUN z890rr19n9h 10 37 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n9h 10 38 to to PART z890rr19n9h 10 39 test test VERB z890rr19n9h 10 40 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 10 41 genetic genetic ADJ z890rr19n9h 10 42 evidence evidence NOUN z890rr19n9h 10 43 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 10 44 recent recent ADJ z890rr19n9h 10 45 sympatric sympatric ADJ z890rr19n9h 10 46 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 10 47 race race NOUN z890rr19n9h 10 48 formation formation NOUN z890rr19n9h 10 49 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 11 1 * * PUNCT z890rr19n9h 11 2 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 11 3 chapter chapter NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 4 4 4 NUM z890rr19n9h 11 5 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 11 6 i i PRON z890rr19n9h 11 7 reported report VERB z890rr19n9h 11 8 the the DET z890rr19n9h 11 9 results result NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 10 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 11 11 microsatellite microsatellite NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 12 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 11 13 mtdna mtdna NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 14 surveys survey NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 15 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 11 16 different different ADJ z890rr19n9h 11 17 species specie NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 18 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 11 19 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 11 20 cingulata cingulata PROPN z890rr19n9h 11 21 group group PROPN z890rr19n9h 11 22 flies fly VERB z890rr19n9h 11 23 attacking attack VERB z890rr19n9h 11 24 native native ADJ z890rr19n9h 11 25 hosts host NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 26 outside outside ADP z890rr19n9h 11 27 the the DET z890rr19n9h 11 28 genus genus NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 29 prunus prunus NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 30 to to PART z890rr19n9h 11 31 determine determine VERB z890rr19n9h 11 32 if if SCONJ z890rr19n9h 11 33 shifts shift NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 34 to to ADP z890rr19n9h 11 35 plants plant NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 36 more more ADV z890rr19n9h 11 37 phylogenetically phylogenetically ADV z890rr19n9h 11 38 distant distant ADJ z890rr19n9h 11 39 than than SCONJ z890rr19n9h 11 40 cherries cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 41 may may AUX z890rr19n9h 11 42 exert exert VERB z890rr19n9h 11 43 stronger strong ADJ z890rr19n9h 11 44 ecological ecological ADJ z890rr19n9h 11 45 selection selection NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 46 pressures pressure NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 47 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 11 48 causing cause VERB z890rr19n9h 11 49 increased increased ADJ z890rr19n9h 11 50 levels level NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 51 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 11 52 genetic genetic ADJ z890rr19n9h 11 53 differentiation differentiation NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 54 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 11 55 population population NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 56 divergence divergence NOUN z890rr19n9h 11 57 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 12 1 * * PUNCT z890rr19n9h 12 2 finally finally ADV z890rr19n9h 12 3 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 12 4 chapter chapter NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 5 5 5 NUM z890rr19n9h 12 6 constituted constitute VERB z890rr19n9h 12 7 part part NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 8 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 12 9 my my PRON z890rr19n9h 12 10 studies study NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 11 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 12 12 graduate graduate NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 13 school school NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 14 directed direct VERB z890rr19n9h 12 15 at at ADP z890rr19n9h 12 16 globes globes PROPN z890rr19n9h 12 17 interdisciplinary interdisciplinary ADJ z890rr19n9h 12 18 research research NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 19 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 12 20 which which PRON z890rr19n9h 12 21 i i PRON z890rr19n9h 12 22 employ employ VERB z890rr19n9h 12 23 an an DET z890rr19n9h 12 24 applied apply VERB z890rr19n9h 12 25 genetics genetic NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 26 approach approach NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 27 to to PART z890rr19n9h 12 28 determine determine VERB z890rr19n9h 12 29 the the DET z890rr19n9h 12 30 identity identity NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 31 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 12 32 an an DET z890rr19n9h 12 33 unidentified unidentified ADJ z890rr19n9h 12 34 infestation infestation NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 35 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 12 36 mystery mystery PROPN z890rr19n9h 12 37 rhagoletis rhagoletis PROPN z890rr19n9h 12 38 larvae larvae PROPN z890rr19n9h 12 39 found find VERB z890rr19n9h 12 40 to to PART z890rr19n9h 12 41 be be AUX z890rr19n9h 12 42 infesting infest VERB z890rr19n9h 12 43 apple apple NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 44 fruit fruit NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 45 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 12 46 a a DET z890rr19n9h 12 47 pest pest NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 48 quarantine quarantine NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 49 area area NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 50 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 12 51 washington washington PROPN z890rr19n9h 12 52 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n9h 12 53 wa wa PROPN z890rr19n9h 12 54 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n9h 12 55 state state NOUN z890rr19n9h 12 56 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 13 1 the the DET z890rr19n9h 13 2 results result NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 3 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 13 4 microsatellites microsatellite NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 5 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 13 6 chapter chapter NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 7 2 2 NUM z890rr19n9h 13 8 indicated indicate VERB z890rr19n9h 13 9 that that SCONJ z890rr19n9h 13 10 the the DET z890rr19n9h 13 11 eastern eastern ADJ z890rr19n9h 13 12 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 13 fruit fruit NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 14 fly fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 15 rhagoletis rhagoletis PROPN z890rr19n9h 13 16 cingulata cingulata NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 17 grades grade NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 18 into into ADP z890rr19n9h 13 19 the the DET z890rr19n9h 13 20 western western ADJ z890rr19n9h 13 21 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 22 fruit fruit NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 23 fly fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 24 rhagoletis rhagoletis NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 25 indifferens indifferen NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 26 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 13 27 an an DET z890rr19n9h 13 28 inverted invert VERB z890rr19n9h 13 29 arch arch NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 30 running run VERB z890rr19n9h 13 31 through through ADP z890rr19n9h 13 32 northern northern ADJ z890rr19n9h 13 33 mexico mexico PROPN z890rr19n9h 13 34 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 13 35 the the DET z890rr19n9h 13 36 southwestern southwestern PROPN z890rr19n9h 13 37 u.s u.s PROPN z890rr19n9h 13 38 . . PROPN z890rr19n9h 13 39 the the DET z890rr19n9h 13 40 pattern pattern NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 41 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 13 42 microsatellites microsatellite NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 43 was be AUX z890rr19n9h 13 44 consistent consistent ADJ z890rr19n9h 13 45 with with ADP z890rr19n9h 13 46 the the DET z890rr19n9h 13 47 view view NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 48 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 13 49 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 50 flies fly VERB z890rr19n9h 13 51 having having AUX z890rr19n9h 13 52 recently recently ADV z890rr19n9h 13 53 formed form VERB z890rr19n9h 13 54 an an DET z890rr19n9h 13 55 interconnected interconnect VERB z890rr19n9h 13 56 series series NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 57 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 13 58 populations population NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 59 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n9h 13 60 a a DET z890rr19n9h 13 61 ring ring NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 62 - - PUNCT z890rr19n9h 13 63 like like ADJ z890rr19n9h 13 64 spatial spatial ADJ z890rr19n9h 13 65 distribution distribution NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 66 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n9h 13 67 across across ADP z890rr19n9h 13 68 north north PROPN z890rr19n9h 13 69 america america PROPN z890rr19n9h 13 70 than than ADP z890rr19n9h 13 71 representing represent VERB z890rr19n9h 13 72 a a DET z890rr19n9h 13 73 single single ADJ z890rr19n9h 13 74 ancestral ancestral ADJ z890rr19n9h 13 75 populations population NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 76 having having AUX z890rr19n9h 13 77 been be AUX z890rr19n9h 13 78 split split VERB z890rr19n9h 13 79 into into ADP z890rr19n9h 13 80 two two NUM z890rr19n9h 13 81 large large ADJ z890rr19n9h 13 82 allopatric allopatric ADJ z890rr19n9h 13 83 demes deme NOUN z890rr19n9h 13 84 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 14 1 however however ADV z890rr19n9h 14 2 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 14 3 geographic geographic ADJ z890rr19n9h 14 4 variation variation NOUN z890rr19n9h 14 5 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 14 6 mtdna mtdna PROPN z890rr19n9h 14 7 differed differ VERB z890rr19n9h 14 8 from from ADP z890rr19n9h 14 9 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 14 10 displayed display VERB z890rr19n9h 14 11 by by ADP z890rr19n9h 14 12 the the DET z890rr19n9h 14 13 microsatellites microsatellite NOUN z890rr19n9h 14 14 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 15 1 the the DET z890rr19n9h 15 2 mtdna mtdna PROPN z890rr19n9h 15 3 implied imply VERB z890rr19n9h 15 4 a a DET z890rr19n9h 15 5 different different ADJ z890rr19n9h 15 6 history history NOUN z890rr19n9h 15 7 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 15 8 which which PRON z890rr19n9h 15 9 southwestern southwestern ADJ z890rr19n9h 15 10 u.s u.s PROPN z890rr19n9h 15 11 . . PROPN z890rr19n9h 15 12 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 15 13 mexican mexican ADJ z890rr19n9h 15 14 populations population NOUN z890rr19n9h 15 15 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 15 16 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 15 17 cingulata cingulata PROPN z890rr19n9h 15 18 were be AUX z890rr19n9h 15 19 diverged diverge VERB z890rr19n9h 15 20 from from ADP z890rr19n9h 15 21 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 15 22 flies fly VERB z890rr19n9h 15 23 elsewhere elsewhere ADV z890rr19n9h 15 24 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 15 25 while while SCONJ z890rr19n9h 15 26 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 15 27 cingulata cingulata PROPN z890rr19n9h 15 28 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 15 29 the the DET z890rr19n9h 15 30 east east PROPN z890rr19n9h 15 31 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 15 32 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 15 33 indifferens indifferens PROPN z890rr19n9h 15 34 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 15 35 the the DET z890rr19n9h 15 36 west west NOUN z890rr19n9h 15 37 were be AUX z890rr19n9h 15 38 virtually virtually ADV z890rr19n9h 15 39 identical identical ADJ z890rr19n9h 15 40 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 16 1 three three NUM z890rr19n9h 16 2 explanations explanation NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 3 could could AUX z890rr19n9h 16 4 explain explain VERB z890rr19n9h 16 5 the the DET z890rr19n9h 16 6 difference difference NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 7 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 16 8 mtdna mtdna PROPN z890rr19n9h 16 9 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 16 10 including include VERB z890rr19n9h 16 11 differential differential ADJ z890rr19n9h 16 12 lineage lineage NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 13 sorting sorting NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 14 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 16 15 a a DET z890rr19n9h 16 16 past past ADJ z890rr19n9h 16 17 north north NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 18 - - PUNCT z890rr19n9h 16 19 versus versus ADP z890rr19n9h 16 20 - - PUNCT z890rr19n9h 16 21 south south NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 22 break break NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 23 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 16 24 the the DET z890rr19n9h 16 25 population population NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 26 structure structure NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 27 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 16 28 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 29 flies fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 30 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 16 31 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 16 32 the the DET z890rr19n9h 16 33 occurrence occurrence NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 34 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 16 35 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic ADJ z890rr19n9h 16 36 effects effect NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 37 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 16 38 possibly possibly ADV z890rr19n9h 16 39 associated associate VERB z890rr19n9h 16 40 with with ADP z890rr19n9h 16 41 the the DET z890rr19n9h 16 42 endosymbiotic endosymbiotic ADJ z890rr19n9h 16 43 bacteria bacteria NOUN z890rr19n9h 16 44 wolbachia wolbachia PROPN z890rr19n9h 16 45 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 17 1 evidence evidence NOUN z890rr19n9h 17 2 is be AUX z890rr19n9h 17 3 presented present VERB z890rr19n9h 17 4 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 17 5 supports support VERB z890rr19n9h 17 6 the the DET z890rr19n9h 17 7 possibility possibility NOUN z890rr19n9h 17 8 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 17 9 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic ADJ z890rr19n9h 17 10 incompatibility incompatibility NOUN z890rr19n9h 17 11 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 17 12 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 17 13 flies fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 17 14 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 18 1 thus thus ADV z890rr19n9h 18 2 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 18 3 both both CCONJ z890rr19n9h 18 4 geography geography NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 5 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 18 6 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic ADJ z890rr19n9h 18 7 effects effect NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 8 may may AUX z890rr19n9h 18 9 be be AUX z890rr19n9h 18 10 contributing contribute VERB z890rr19n9h 18 11 to to ADP z890rr19n9h 18 12 population population NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 13 divergence divergence NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 14 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 18 15 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 16 fruit fruit NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 17 flies fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 18 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 18 19 however however ADV z890rr19n9h 18 20 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 18 21 the the DET z890rr19n9h 18 22 rate rate NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 23 at at ADP z890rr19n9h 18 24 which which PRON z890rr19n9h 18 25 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic ADJ z890rr19n9h 18 26 effects effect NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 27 are be AUX z890rr19n9h 18 28 generating generate VERB z890rr19n9h 18 29 reproductive reproductive ADJ z890rr19n9h 18 30 isolation isolation NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 31 may may AUX z890rr19n9h 18 32 exceed exceed VERB z890rr19n9h 18 33 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 18 34 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 18 35 standard standard ADJ z890rr19n9h 18 36 population population NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 37 divergence divergence NOUN z890rr19n9h 18 38 accumulating accumulate VERB z890rr19n9h 18 39 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 18 40 allopatry allopatry PROPN z890rr19n9h 18 41 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 19 1 the the DET z890rr19n9h 19 2 results result NOUN z890rr19n9h 19 3 from from ADP z890rr19n9h 19 4 chapter chapter NOUN z890rr19n9h 19 5 3 3 NUM z890rr19n9h 19 6 were be AUX z890rr19n9h 19 7 negative negative ADJ z890rr19n9h 19 8 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 20 1 little little ADJ z890rr19n9h 20 2 evidence evidence NOUN z890rr19n9h 20 3 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 20 4 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 20 5 - - PUNCT z890rr19n9h 20 6 related relate VERB z890rr19n9h 20 7 microsatellite microsatellite NOUN z890rr19n9h 20 8 divergence divergence NOUN z890rr19n9h 20 9 was be AUX z890rr19n9h 20 10 observed observe VERB z890rr19n9h 20 11 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 21 1 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 21 2 addition addition NOUN z890rr19n9h 21 3 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 21 4 there there PRON z890rr19n9h 21 5 was be VERB z890rr19n9h 21 6 no no DET z890rr19n9h 21 7 strong strong ADJ z890rr19n9h 21 8 evidence evidence NOUN z890rr19n9h 21 9 for for SCONJ z890rr19n9h 21 10 the the DET z890rr19n9h 21 11 microsatellites microsatellite NOUN z890rr19n9h 21 12 to to PART z890rr19n9h 21 13 be be AUX z890rr19n9h 21 14 associated associate VERB z890rr19n9h 21 15 with with ADP z890rr19n9h 21 16 adult adult NOUN z890rr19n9h 21 17 eclosion eclosion NOUN z890rr19n9h 21 18 time time NOUN z890rr19n9h 21 19 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 21 20 a a DET z890rr19n9h 21 21 trait trait NOUN z890rr19n9h 21 22 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 21 23 has have AUX z890rr19n9h 21 24 been be AUX z890rr19n9h 21 25 found find VERB z890rr19n9h 21 26 to to PART z890rr19n9h 21 27 correlated correlate VERB z890rr19n9h 21 28 with with ADP z890rr19n9h 21 29 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 21 30 - - PUNCT z890rr19n9h 21 31 related relate VERB z890rr19n9h 21 32 divergence divergence NOUN z890rr19n9h 21 33 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 21 34 other other ADJ z890rr19n9h 21 35 rhagoletis rhagoletis ADJ z890rr19n9h 21 36 flies fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 21 37 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 22 1 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 22 2 chapter chapter NOUN z890rr19n9h 22 3 four four NUM z890rr19n9h 22 4 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 22 5 pronounced pronounce VERB z890rr19n9h 22 6 microsatellite microsatellite NOUN z890rr19n9h 22 7 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 22 8 as as ADV z890rr19n9h 22 9 well well ADV z890rr19n9h 22 10 as as ADP z890rr19n9h 22 11 mtdna mtdna PROPN z890rr19n9h 22 12 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 22 13 divergence divergence NOUN z890rr19n9h 22 14 was be AUX z890rr19n9h 22 15 found find VERB z890rr19n9h 22 16 among among ADP z890rr19n9h 22 17 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 22 18 - - PUNCT z890rr19n9h 22 19 associated associate VERB z890rr19n9h 22 20 populations population NOUN z890rr19n9h 22 21 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 22 22 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 22 23 cingulata cingulata PROPN z890rr19n9h 22 24 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 22 25 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 22 26 indifferens indifferens PROPN z890rr19n9h 22 27 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 22 28 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 22 29 turpiniae turpiniae PROPN z890rr19n9h 22 30 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 22 31 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 22 32 chionanthi chionanthi PROPN z890rr19n9h 22 33 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 22 34 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 22 35 osmanthi osmanthi PROPN z890rr19n9h 22 36 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 23 1 thus thus ADV z890rr19n9h 23 2 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 23 3 it it PRON z890rr19n9h 23 4 would would AUX z890rr19n9h 23 5 appear appear VERB z890rr19n9h 23 6 that that SCONJ z890rr19n9h 23 7 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 23 8 ecology ecology NOUN z890rr19n9h 23 9 can can AUX z890rr19n9h 23 10 exert exert VERB z890rr19n9h 23 11 strong strong ADJ z890rr19n9h 23 12 selective selective ADJ z890rr19n9h 23 13 pressures pressure NOUN z890rr19n9h 23 14 on on ADP z890rr19n9h 23 15 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 23 16 cingulata cingulata PROPN z890rr19n9h 23 17 group group PROPN z890rr19n9h 23 18 flies fly VERB z890rr19n9h 23 19 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 23 20 help help VERB z890rr19n9h 23 21 initiate initiate VERB z890rr19n9h 23 22 speciation speciation NOUN z890rr19n9h 23 23 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 24 1 however however ADV z890rr19n9h 24 2 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 24 3 divergent divergent ADJ z890rr19n9h 24 4 ecology ecology NOUN z890rr19n9h 24 5 primarily primarily ADV z890rr19n9h 24 6 involves involve VERB z890rr19n9h 24 7 shifts shift NOUN z890rr19n9h 24 8 between between ADP z890rr19n9h 24 9 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 24 10 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 24 11 non non ADJ z890rr19n9h 24 12 - - ADJ z890rr19n9h 24 13 cherry cherry ADJ z890rr19n9h 24 14 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 24 15 species specie NOUN z890rr19n9h 24 16 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 24 17 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 24 18 not not PART z890rr19n9h 24 19 cherry cherry VERB z890rr19n9h 24 20 to to ADP z890rr19n9h 24 21 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 24 22 shifts shift NOUN z890rr19n9h 24 23 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 25 1 the the DET z890rr19n9h 25 2 extent extent NOUN z890rr19n9h 25 3 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 25 4 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 25 5 - - PUNCT z890rr19n9h 25 6 related relate VERB z890rr19n9h 25 7 divergence divergence NOUN z890rr19n9h 25 8 observed observe VERB z890rr19n9h 25 9 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 25 10 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 25 11 turpiniae turpiniae PROPN z890rr19n9h 25 12 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 25 13 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 25 14 chionanthi chionanthi PROPN z890rr19n9h 25 15 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 25 16 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 25 17 osmanthi osmanthi PROPN z890rr19n9h 25 18 was be AUX z890rr19n9h 25 19 as as ADV z890rr19n9h 25 20 great great ADJ z890rr19n9h 25 21 as as ADP z890rr19n9h 25 22 or or CCONJ z890rr19n9h 25 23 greater great ADJ z890rr19n9h 25 24 than than SCONJ z890rr19n9h 25 25 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 25 26 observed observe VERB z890rr19n9h 25 27 across across ADP z890rr19n9h 25 28 the the DET z890rr19n9h 25 29 entire entire ADJ z890rr19n9h 25 30 geographic geographic ADJ z890rr19n9h 25 31 range range NOUN z890rr19n9h 25 32 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 25 33 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 25 34 - - PUNCT z890rr19n9h 25 35 infesting infest VERB z890rr19n9h 25 36 flies fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 25 37 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 25 38 north north PROPN z890rr19n9h 25 39 america america PROPN z890rr19n9h 25 40 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 25 41 as as ADV z890rr19n9h 25 42 well well ADV z890rr19n9h 25 43 as as ADP z890rr19n9h 25 44 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 25 45 associated associate VERB z890rr19n9h 25 46 with with ADP z890rr19n9h 25 47 possible possible ADJ z890rr19n9h 25 48 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic ADJ z890rr19n9h 25 49 incompatibility incompatibility NOUN z890rr19n9h 25 50 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 25 51 mexico mexico PROPN z890rr19n9h 25 52 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 26 1 it it PRON z890rr19n9h 26 2 would would AUX z890rr19n9h 26 3 therefore therefore ADV z890rr19n9h 26 4 appear appear VERB z890rr19n9h 26 5 that that SCONJ z890rr19n9h 26 6 host host NOUN z890rr19n9h 26 7 ecology ecology NOUN z890rr19n9h 26 8 can can AUX z890rr19n9h 26 9 act act VERB z890rr19n9h 26 10 on on ADP z890rr19n9h 26 11 a a DET z890rr19n9h 26 12 comparatively comparatively ADV z890rr19n9h 26 13 rapid rapid ADJ z890rr19n9h 26 14 timescale timescale NOUN z890rr19n9h 26 15 to to PART z890rr19n9h 26 16 generate generate VERB z890rr19n9h 26 17 divergence divergence NOUN z890rr19n9h 26 18 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 26 19 the the DET z890rr19n9h 26 20 group group NOUN z890rr19n9h 26 21 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 26 22 at at ADP z890rr19n9h 26 23 least least ADJ z890rr19n9h 26 24 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 26 25 the the DET z890rr19n9h 26 26 olive olive NOUN z890rr19n9h 26 27 infesting infesting NOUN z890rr19n9h 26 28 flies fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 26 29 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 26 30 chionanthi chionanthi PROPN z890rr19n9h 26 31 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 26 32 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 26 33 osmanthi osmanthi PROPN z890rr19n9h 26 34 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 27 1 finally finally ADV z890rr19n9h 27 2 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 27 3 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 27 4 the the DET z890rr19n9h 27 5 globes globe NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 6 interdisciplinary interdisciplinary ADJ z890rr19n9h 27 7 chapter chapter NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 8 five five NUM z890rr19n9h 27 9 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 27 10 information information NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 11 generated generate VERB z890rr19n9h 27 12 from from ADP z890rr19n9h 27 13 the the DET z890rr19n9h 27 14 north north PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 15 american american PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 16 microsatellite microsatellite PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 17 survey survey NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 18 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 27 19 cherry cherry NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 20 fly fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 21 populations population NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 22 was be AUX z890rr19n9h 27 23 used use VERB z890rr19n9h 27 24 to to PART z890rr19n9h 27 25 address address VERB z890rr19n9h 27 26 an an DET z890rr19n9h 27 27 applied apply VERB z890rr19n9h 27 28 question question NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 29 to to PART z890rr19n9h 27 30 determine determine VERB z890rr19n9h 27 31 the the DET z890rr19n9h 27 32 identity identity NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 33 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 27 34 unknown unknown ADJ z890rr19n9h 27 35 rhagoletis rhagoletis NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 36 larvae larvae NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 37 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 27 38 were be AUX z890rr19n9h 27 39 discovered discover VERB z890rr19n9h 27 40 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 27 41 the the DET z890rr19n9h 27 42 annual annual ADJ z890rr19n9h 27 43 field field NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 44 survey survey NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 45 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 27 46 the the DET z890rr19n9h 27 47 united united PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 48 states states PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 49 department department PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 50 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 27 51 agriculture agriculture PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 52 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 27 53 the the DET z890rr19n9h 27 54 washington washington PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 55 state state PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 56 department department PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 57 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 27 58 agriculture agriculture PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 59 to to PART z890rr19n9h 27 60 be be AUX z890rr19n9h 27 61 infesting infest VERB z890rr19n9h 27 62 feral feral ADJ z890rr19n9h 27 63 chinese chinese ADJ z890rr19n9h 27 64 crabapple crabapple NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 65 malus malus NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 66 spectabilis spectabilis PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 67 ( ( PUNCT z890rr19n9h 27 68 aiton aiton PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 69 ) ) PUNCT z890rr19n9h 27 70 borkhausen borkhausen PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 71 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 27 72 near near ADP z890rr19n9h 27 73 a a DET z890rr19n9h 27 74 commercial commercial ADJ z890rr19n9h 27 75 apple apple NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 76 orchard orchard NOUN z890rr19n9h 27 77 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 27 78 kennewick kennewick PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 79 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 27 80 benton benton PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 81 county county PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 82 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 27 83 washington washington PROPN z890rr19n9h 27 84 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 27 85 2011 2011 NUM z890rr19n9h 27 86 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 28 1 the the DET z890rr19n9h 28 2 unknown unknown ADJ z890rr19n9h 28 3 fly fly NOUN z890rr19n9h 28 4 larvae larvae NOUN z890rr19n9h 28 5 were be AUX z890rr19n9h 28 6 determined determine VERB z890rr19n9h 28 7 to to PART z890rr19n9h 28 8 be be AUX z890rr19n9h 28 9 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 28 10 indifferens indifferen NOUN z890rr19n9h 28 11 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 28 12 not not PART z890rr19n9h 28 13 r. r. PROPN z890rr19n9h 28 14 pomonella pomonella PROPN z890rr19n9h 28 15 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 28 16 averting avert VERB z890rr19n9h 28 17 an an DET z890rr19n9h 28 18 unneeded unneeded ADJ z890rr19n9h 28 19 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 28 20 costly costly ADJ z890rr19n9h 28 21 quarantine quarantine NOUN z890rr19n9h 28 22 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 29 1 the the DET z890rr19n9h 29 2 work work NOUN z890rr19n9h 29 3 allowed allow VERB z890rr19n9h 29 4 me i PRON z890rr19n9h 29 5 to to PART z890rr19n9h 29 6 explore explore VERB z890rr19n9h 29 7 how how SCONJ z890rr19n9h 29 8 i i PRON z890rr19n9h 29 9 can can AUX z890rr19n9h 29 10 apply apply VERB z890rr19n9h 29 11 genetic genetic ADJ z890rr19n9h 29 12 analysis analysis NOUN z890rr19n9h 29 13 to to PART z890rr19n9h 29 14 address address VERB z890rr19n9h 29 15 important important ADJ z890rr19n9h 29 16 question question NOUN z890rr19n9h 29 17 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 29 18 economic economic ADJ z890rr19n9h 29 19 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 29 20 social social ADJ z890rr19n9h 29 21 concern concern NOUN z890rr19n9h 29 22 with with ADP z890rr19n9h 29 23 partners partner NOUN z890rr19n9h 29 24 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 29 25 the the DET z890rr19n9h 29 26 general general ADJ z890rr19n9h 29 27 community community NOUN z890rr19n9h 29 28 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 29 29 expanding expand VERB z890rr19n9h 29 30 the the DET z890rr19n9h 29 31 significance significance NOUN z890rr19n9h 29 32 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 29 33 my my PRON z890rr19n9h 29 34 research research NOUN z890rr19n9h 29 35 beyond beyond ADP z890rr19n9h 29 36 academic academic ADJ z890rr19n9h 29 37 issues issue NOUN z890rr19n9h 29 38 concerning concern VERB z890rr19n9h 29 39 evolutionary evolutionary ADJ z890rr19n9h 29 40 biology biology NOUN z890rr19n9h 29 41 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 30 1 in in ADP z890rr19n9h 30 2 the the DET z890rr19n9h 30 3 concluding conclude VERB z890rr19n9h 30 4 chapter chapter NOUN z890rr19n9h 30 5 6 6 NUM z890rr19n9h 30 6 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 30 7 the the DET z890rr19n9h 30 8 thesis thesis NOUN z890rr19n9h 30 9 , , PUNCT z890rr19n9h 30 10 a a DET z890rr19n9h 30 11 summary summary NOUN z890rr19n9h 30 12 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 30 13 the the DET z890rr19n9h 30 14 results result NOUN z890rr19n9h 30 15 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 30 16 the the DET z890rr19n9h 30 17 research research NOUN z890rr19n9h 30 18 is be AUX z890rr19n9h 30 19 presented present VERB z890rr19n9h 30 20 and and CCONJ z890rr19n9h 30 21 their their PRON z890rr19n9h 30 22 significance significance NOUN z890rr19n9h 30 23 is be AUX z890rr19n9h 30 24 discussed discuss VERB z890rr19n9h 30 25 . . PUNCT z890rr19n9h 31 1 avenues avenue NOUN z890rr19n9h 31 2 for for ADP z890rr19n9h 31 3 future future ADJ z890rr19n9h 31 4 work work NOUN z890rr19n9h 31 5 are be AUX z890rr19n9h 31 6 also also ADV z890rr19n9h 31 7 explored explore VERB z890rr19n9h 31 8 that that PRON z890rr19n9h 31 9 can can AUX z890rr19n9h 31 10 build build VERB z890rr19n9h 31 11 upon upon SCONJ z890rr19n9h 31 12 the the DET z890rr19n9h 31 13 current current ADJ z890rr19n9h 31 14 findings finding NOUN z890rr19n9h 31 15 to to PART z890rr19n9h 31 16 help help VERB z890rr19n9h 31 17 resolve resolve VERB z890rr19n9h 31 18 that that DET z890rr19n9h 31 19 mystery mystery NOUN z890rr19n9h 31 20 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 31 21 mystery mystery NOUN z890rr19n9h 31 22 concerning concern VERB z890rr19n9h 31 23 the the DET z890rr19n9h 31 24 origins origin NOUN z890rr19n9h 31 25 of of ADP z890rr19n9h 31 26 new new ADJ z890rr19n9h 31 27 species specie NOUN z890rr19n9h 31 28 . . PUNCT