key: cord-0817999-snicridy authors: Mungmunpuntipantip, Rujittika; Wiwanitkit, Viroj title: Correspondence on “Acute corneal endothelial graft rejection following COVID-19 vaccination” date: 2021-11-01 journal: J Fr Ophtalmol DOI: 10.1016/j.jfo.2021.10.003 sha: 22b9f0a5a3618c981c854226d8910ea36734d713 doc_id: 817999 cord_uid: snicridy nan Dear Editor, we would like to share ideas on "Acute corneal endothelial graft rejection following COVID-19 vaccination.. [1] ." Crnej et al. concluded that SARS-CoV-2 vaccination might disrupt immune regulation enough to cause cornea transplant rejection [1] . We agree that there is an abnormal immunological process in the present. However, whether it is only a co-incidence or not requires further investigation. After a vaccination, a hyperstimulation of immune system might occur and it might result in a graft loss. The graft loss after vaccination is also reported in other vaccination such as yellow fever vaccination [2] . For COVID-19 vaccination, a response to vaccine can result in a rapid increasing of plasma viscosity [3] . Regarding this hypothesis, when COVID-19 vaccine is given, the immune response will occur and there is a rapid change of viscosity in circulation due to increased immune elements [3] . In some vaccine recipients, the hyperviscosity might occur and can lead to clinical problems [3] . Regarding graft rejection, high plasma viscosity is associated with cellular graft loss [4] . In animal transplantation model study, a high viscosity condition can block or a proper perfusion to graft area and decreased graft survival chance is a result [5] The authors declare that they are no conflict of interest Saad A Acute corneal endothelial graft rejection following COVID-19 vaccination Corneal Graft Rejection after Yellow Fever Vaccine: A Case Report Online ahead of print Viscosity After COVID-19 Vaccination, Hyperviscosity and Previous COVID-19 Patient and haemodynamic factors affecting intraoperative graft flow during coronary artery bypass grafting: an observational pilot study. Sci Rep Liver transplantation from non-heart beating donors in rats: influence of viscosity and temperature of initial flushing solutions on graft function