key: cord-1035687-timk27h7 authors: Tricarico, Gerardo; Travagli, Valter title: COVID-19: Precision Medicine and Vascular Endothelium date: 2021-04-19 journal: Mayo Clin Proc DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.04.004 sha: 704c6a5c79511bc25f6f62e56603fa69946249a0 doc_id: 1035687 cord_uid: timk27h7 nan Authors: Gerardo TRICARICO, MD 1,2 and Valter TRAVAGLI, PharmD 3 Disclosure: G. Tricarico and V. Travagli declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. To the Editor: We read with care and interest the original article from Pereira et al. about the development of a precision medicine approach to the COVID-19 pandemic. 1 We appreciate very much the specialist explanation about the demographic (such as age, race, ethnicity, sex) and biological variables (such as ACE2 expression, immune regulation, body mass index and genetics) that may characterize the high-risk patient and they can serve for optimizing hospitalization, vaccination and targeted drug therapy. However, "predictive algorithms may help in individualizing targeted therapy including hospitalization and assist in the logistics of vaccine administration" only if all key factors are included. In our opinion, it is of paramount importance to introduce the vascular endothelium into the discussion. 2 In fact, endothelial damage to various organs were highlighted by autopsy outcomes 3 COVID-19: Understanding Inter-Individual Variability and Implications for Precision Medicine Clinical evidence and therapeutic treatments at the time of the coronaviruses responsible for SARS: a perspective and points of view with a focus on vascular endothelium SARS-CoV-2 leads to a small vessel endotheliitis in the heart Vascular Endothelial Glycocalyx Damage in COVID-19 Host/genetic factors associated with COVID-19 call for precision medicine