EPIGRAMS and sentences spiritual in vers, of GREGORI NAZANZEN, an ancient & famous Bishop in the Greek church: Englished by Tho. Drant. Imprinted at London in fletestreate, near unto S. Dunston's church by Thomas Marsh. 1568. To the right honourable, the right reverent father in God Edmonde Bishop of London, his very good Lord and Master, Tho. Drant wisheth grace and peace with long and joyful life, in the everliving God through Christ our Saviour. PErusing (right honourable) some of the German writers, and delighting in their pretty & witty verses, which to the texts and common places of holy scriptures they fitly have applied: I found no sayings in them of a more quick and godly sense, than those which they bring out of Gregory Nazanzen, a Doctor of the Greek church very well learned, and very eloquent. Basil the great hath called him the vessel of election, the profound fountain, the mouth of Christ. Baptist Mantuan thus writeth in his commendation. Nunc Maximus ille Gregorius, cui dat divina scientia tantum Nomen, adest, hody sacros habiturus honores Praesule patre satus (nam tunc id iura sinebant) Pastoral pedum gessit post funera patris By Zantina tulit faustos in menia gressus. Fama viri traxit varijs ex gentibus agmen Discipulorum ingens, illic Academica fecit Gymnasia, & veteres illuc traduxit Athenas Nam quot erant toto orb viri, qui scire profundos Scripturarum aditus vellent, & mistica sensa, Et Cabilistarum latebras, ea littora adibant, Hieronymum fama est illuc vevisse trilinguem Et legis didicisse sub hoc arcana magistro. Amongst the rest his works those sentences, and Epigrams which are called spiritual, are so in deed as they are called. They move the spirit, in moving delight it, & that with an excellent and choice kind of delectation. Being thus brought into a book, the book is small: and, a pearl is small likewise, but if it were much bigger or better, it would make me the gladder. That these few sayings of Gregory Nazanzen should be to your L. addressed (as the doings of a learned father to a learned father) that is of congruity: that from me to your L. that is of my duty. Neither do I reck, or reckon how great it is, but how great, and good I would have it to be. Neither is it as a thing in itself able to show my good will: be it therefore as an argument that if I had better wherewith, I would have been right willing to have showed it. This humbly craving I cease to trouble you. The ten of April. Your Lordships to be commanded Tho. Drant. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉, 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉, 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉, 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉, 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉, 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉, 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉, 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉, 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉, 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉. De Gregorio ad Lectores. GRegorius sanctus pulchri preceptor honesti Haec cecinit Graia carmina sancta lyra, Gregorius rectè, non ille Gregarius, ergo Hunc summè summi sic coluere sophi. Graecia magna suum magnum nunc versat alumnum, Si populo pietas, religioque siet, Orator, Doctor, Vates, facundior alter Haud fuit, haud nunc est, credo nec esse potest. Vix vidit quidq praeclarius auricomus sol, Ingenio plenus, plenus & ille deo. Credite Gregorium (Lectores) versibus istis Paucis, & parvis plurima magna loqui. Spectetis numeros, numeris vel numen in ipsis, Omne tulit punctum, iudiciumque bonum. Ad Gregorium Dulces docta modos loqui Dum Christum celebrat Calliope tua: Dum tristis querulo temporis, & loci Defles carmine crimina: Praestans dum quatitur Chelis: Dum certas fidibus non trivialibus: Dum fundis numeros nobilis (O) bonos: Vincis maxime Gregori. Primae vos superas viros, Et Maya genitus, Linus, & Orpheus, Alcaei taceat barbiton optimum: Vincis barbiton Alcaei. Dum pascis domini gregem, (Est 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 tua sic cignia 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉) Dulcis, dulcior es mellibus Atticis: Claris clarior omnibus. Agros flumine dum rigas: Dum cogis pecudes montibus Israel: Et dum manna fluit faucibus inclytis: Fauces mella stipant tuum. Vivis maxim Gregori, Laetis, atque bonis aedite saeculis. Acris, melli fluus, doctiloquus, pius, Vincis maxime Gregori. W. C. Doctor, to the translation. SOme venture far with little skill On matters great of weight, Whose stuff is good, but working ill, They reach above their height. Some goodly gifts on matters gross Bestow with busy pain: Whose metal base the workmen stains, Lost is their labour vain. Sometime fine workmen of the best Do work in metal puer, They frame a work of great renown Which ever shall endure. Such is this book: her golden gift Doth work in finest gold, A worthy work, and workman fine Here both in one behold. Two kinds of life, Active, and Contemplative. Which life of twain doth better seam to thee, That which is bend to outward exercise: Or that which still contemplative would be? The one love more, the other the more wise. Both this, and that are pleasant like and fit, But what is fit for thee, best like thou it. Try thyself, before thou intermeddle with holy matters. A ghostly question one of me did ask, Hast thou examined well thyself (quoth I) Else dost thou but attempt a sinful task, I am clean purified (quoth he) pardy. For who is he that hath not lost his wit, New oil to vessels old that will commit? Trust not lightly nor cavil much. All manner words, or promise do not trust, Against each speech, in no wise mayst thou mell, But as through time, and place thou rightly must, Obey thou God, whom thou canst not excel. With mouth all men most eagerly do strive: With manners never one that is alive. A shame for a teacher to be reprovable. Or never teach thou any any word at all, Or else with manners do the same express: Lest one hand build, the other make to fall. The better life, of words it needs the less: We judge a Painter so to be of skill, Even as his workmanship is good, or ill. Let Bishops, and Prelates give light. O you that Lordlike rule so stern, and stout, Whose wealth, and worship stretcheth far, and wide: Take heed your lyncks, and lanterns go not out, Lest wicked Prelates you at last be tried, If light be dark, that was so bright, and trim, What will be darkness of itself so dim? Well doing is better than well saying. A speacheles deed doth pass a deedeles word. Without good deeds few have been caught up high, But those which finest phrase could not afford, Do naithelesse alday scale up to the sky, Not of the babbling speaker god hath need, But of the soul, that works his will in dead. An acceptable offering unto God. Most welcome gift to God is manners pure, Though thou to him couldst all the world present, The gift is not so good, thyself assure, Before all gifts good life doth him content. give him thy heart, as do the meake, that quake, Thy coin (an horishe bribe) God will not take. Make no vow to God. Make thou no vow not in the smallest thing, Thou guiles thyself to crack that that is thine Which was gods own, before thou diddes it bring. That from indebted us we should decline, May warn us well in this our mortal life, The death of Ananias and his wife. Man's life a market. Believe this life to be a very mart, Great gain there is if thou wilt ply a while, Eternal things for vain thou mayst by art Exchange: and dearest ware for chaffer vile: But if thou slougge, and loiter living here, No other time, hereafter will appear. The race of Christian life. far must we run in this our dreary race, But more shallbe our guerdon great in time, Take heed thou hast not so the whole t'embraceembrace That of the whole thou mis with note of crime. The devil that would us all from joy exempt▪ On both hands thus doth use the good to tempt. Nor presume, nor despair. Trust not to much, ne yet to much despair, The one doth make us dissolutely to bold, That other leads to everlasting care, correct the last, and firm the former hold, Aright: and freely far upon thy way Not envy pale, not malice need thee stay. Keep on thy course in virtue. proceed in things with good advise begun, To move at first makes not a good man's state, But still to move until the thing be done, For we do count him cursed, and worthy hate, Not who a little downward slips awry, But he that falls exalted once on high. All occasion of evil is to be shunned. A pretty spark doth raise a mighty flame, A vipers seed doth pestilently kill, Instructed well, and warned by this same, Eschew the smallest blot of any ill: For being soylde with blemish very small, It draweth dangers manifold with all. Know thyself. Good deeds better than gold. Thine own affairs look rather thou apply Then to thy neighbours busily attend: Thy neighbour he may some thing get thereby, The other would thine own estate amend. Good deeds are better much then fee, or gold, The one decay, the other stand, and hold. Study godliness: Charm thy tongue. To sacred read thy mind devout dispose, And to the rules divine of blessed life, Thy tattling tongue let it not glide, or gloze, In bablarie, or blablarie too rife, Which if at random thou permit to walk, I warrant thee no winner by thy talk. Temptation by thy eyes. Our sight would gladly carry us away. But by resisting though it is repressed, We are not booteys for sir Cupid's pay, No idol minds to him we have Idrest: The bait was fair disguist, but we are gone, Of Satan's snares, this certainly was one▪ Temptation by the ears. 'Gainst wanton talk thine ears with wax do shit, And against all sonneites delicate, and soft, But what so for an honest man is fit, That thou respectiuly must very oft Both mark with diligent, and hedie care, And in thy saws and deeds the same declare: Temptation by the other senses. To odours womanish, and fragrant smell, Thyself to tender touchinges do not yield, If these do master thee, what wilt thou well Deserve with hand in battle champion field? The man hath his peculiar proper praise: The woman hers by other differing ways. Be not to liberal to thy belly. Still give me, give me, crithe the greedy paunch, And have thou shalt, if well thou canst it save, But if in dung it passeth by the haunch eftsoons, what boots it thee so much to have? If thou dost keep it long to make it more: Of dung thou dost but treasure greater store. Laughter must be laughed at. Vain laughter would be laughed at again, And wanton laughter wittily controlled, Immodest laughter oft ensueth pain, To laugh whiles down thy cheeks the tears at rolled, And better is a sad, and pewly face, Then that which smileth smug with smirking grace. Favour and deformity. True beauty doth adorn a godly mind, And is to it a furniture, (no doubt) No furniture which time can change from kind, Nor such as craft of hand can brave set out, The mind not practised doth deformed lie, As spieth he which hath an inward eye. Contempt of vanities. pensiveness, pleasure, shame, and penury, riches, honour, authority of throne, fierceness, and fear, let them both flit, and fly, Without regard to where they would begun: Such things so tickle, fickle, vile, and vain, Do nothing move a surely settled brain. The highness and humbleness of good works. Be high, not in thine own conceit at all, For that with sudden sway will cast the down, If else thou buylst to high, look for a fall, Be high in upright life, that will thee crown: The more that thou exalted art on high, The less stand thou on thy majority. Against vain glory and dissimulation. Nor thou each praise, nor too much praise pursue, Its worst to be accounted then to be, Fly praise which springs by gay fond fashions new (In case thou knowest not measure in degree) An Ape is he not still a very Ape, Though all men judge he hath a Lion's shape? Take not pride in praise, Praise not rashly. If others praising vardit make thee proud, Thou shalt be thought a praiser for to want, And ringing out an others praises loud, His manners having yet seruaid scant, If his demeanour be perceived ill: Thy credit that will quite destroy, and spill. Pleasure not in deriding an other. It's better much to bear a scoff, or scorn: Then thee thyself to scorn, and scoff, If that uncyvilly thou byst not torn, Thy vantage is with board to bear it of. So shall this merry mocking kind of glee, Unto the mocker most unpleasant be. Triumph over no man. ere that thou comes to port, boast not thy jail, For many men upon the very shore, Have wreck their ship, and sunk adown their sail: And many midst thick wrestling waves Ibore Have safe aryude upon the sedicke coast, To laugh at no man's chance is wisdom most. Better clear conscience in adversity, then fear of judgement in wealth. So that thou lyust in righteous manner here, Though undersoote, and subject unto throws Prostrate to God in prayer, and conscience clear, If that thou byst, and him sincerely knows: It's better than bearest of grace to smart, Though all the world were framed to thy heart. Alms measure. Whatsoever goods thou hast the same disburse, That thou the lord of life mayst thine possess, That is not thine which now is in thy purse, If that thou giust not all give little less, If so to give do cast thee into care: Be free of that which safely thou mayst spare. Alms dealing. From mouths, and malice to the needy poor, If thou at any time dost aught withhold, Christ is thy debtor it for to restore Who doth his heavenly kingdom (more than gold) Give for a cursed of bread: and all thy who Do clad the poor, do clad our saviour (lo) As we are affected to the poor, so is Christ to us. A poor man came to me in miserable case, And empty went away nought having got, O Christ I wretched man devoir of grace, Do fear lest by the very self same lot I part from thee, he that doth small dispense, receiveth small again departed hence. Godly poverty is to be relieved. The substance small doth make the heart full light, The poor man sighs, and sories much his case, But upon God he bends his total sight, This poor man thou dear in thine arms embrace: The Eagle in her nest (we read it oft) A little stranger bird will harbour soft. poverty better than ill gotten riches. It's better still to live in hardest need Then rich to wax by treachery, and guile, So sickness better is then health with speed That dangerous comes, and flits within a while. With hunger no man suddenly doth die:: Sin killeth, and condemneth by and by. A servant is a fellow servant. Master and man, why do we use to say? One head, one law we have, and eke one judge, Thy servant thou thy fellow servant aye To call and count do then in no wise grudge: So thou thyself a master frank, and free, Of freedom thine shall worthy counted be. No shame to be a servant. Servants? why not? chief gods servants though Unto their masters let them truly mean. A freeman, or a servant, ye, or no By that we know as he doth him demean: Our saviour Christ that did infranch is all, To humble service did himself enthrall. True nobility. A shame it is not to be base, but bad, From those whose sithence long are lodged in clay The glory of thy gentry thou hast had. To help thy stock not hurt it, is the way. It's better thee to be a godly broad, Then child to those which godly be, and good. Christ thrists to be thrusted after. Thou only God, and godly things desire, Who more will give, the more that thou wilt take, Full of all gifts what so thou wilt require, And thrists for to be thrusted for thy sake, In other things if happily thou dost miss, That do, and keep which just, and measure is. Cast not always to overcome. Not always look to overcome thy foe, Nor there about do beat, and bruise thy brain, He wins sometime that lets the mastery go, And gets at length more full, and noble gain. The champion oft is daunted dead from high: And he doth line that lurking low doth lie. Some loss brings vantage. It vantage think to suffer any loss, That tree willbe more fruitful than before, That hath lost both his thicket bows, and moss: To goods ill got who still doth heap up more, Let him add fire to timber tunder dry, Or to his body add a malady. Forget and forgive. If unto God thou byst indebted nought, Thy debtor then in no wise do thou spare. But if thy debts by hunderds be in brought, First to forgive let be thy speedy care. So God in such a charitable case Will recompense thee plenty grace for grace. In injuries call to mind Christ his passion. If wrong received do wrest thy mind to ire, Then call to mind his wounds ibroched keen, What wrong had he unjustly for his hire That once our master must aloft be seen? His bleeding wounds, and moisture of the same Will moist, and quench the fierceness of thy flame. The chastening of thy body is a medicine for vice. Wine, lust, envy, and Satan are all one, Whom they possess, the same they do oppress▪ Tears, hunger, prayers, are deemed fit alone▪ And meadsons meet the same for to redress. So I those griefs do use for to assuage, So stay I them, and rule them in their rage. Swear not. Swear not, how then? how should I then persuade? With words, and deeds which testimony clear Do bring unto the words which thou hast said: He God denies, which doth himself forswear What neadst thou God profane in mouth so rife? Make us believe thee by thine upright life. The sum of the law is charity, and Christ his passion. What rule of love have we most short and true? As thou wouldes wish thy neighbours be to thee Such one thyself unto thy neighbours show, And such a one look plainly that thou be. Christ's passion weighed well do this contain In full effect, compendious, and plain. A dear friend is a dear treasure. Think nothing dearer than a faithful friend, Not such as thou hast won to thee in wine. But such as troth in troubles long did lend, The other will not seek for thee, but thine. A bridge thine ire, and soon it over send. Of friendly love seek not to make an end. Counsellors are necessary. The eye that all things spies, itself not spies, If it be blind, then spies it not in deed Itself, nor aught, but blind, and bluntishe lies: Of counsellors we then do stand in need, For so the hand doth (pardie) need the hand, And of the foot, the foot in need doth stand. Backbiting, shamefastness. If thou the good, and godly dost obey, And listened haste, and leaned to their behest, Let the ungodly say what they can say, Blush not to hear them boldly gibe, and jest If any filthy act thou haste in mind, Think thousands stand before thee, and behind. Good company. Prefer the good before the wicked sort, The godly eke before thee godless rout, Ill shalt thou be to ill if thou resort. A wicked man no good can bring about. Such one as gets his goods by wicked ways. And by expending them doth gape for praise. Fruits of foes. Some profit I can take, yea by my foe, By shunning him, and dreading him each where, I bear myself more wary where I go. A bitter medson much we ought to tear, Yet of the sweat that makes the palate feign, More cause we have oft-times for to complain. Patience breaks envy. Honour the good, contemn the lawless lewd, For that they be inormouse lyude in crime, Whom praise thou not whilst still they be so shrewd But them convert in patience, and time, This is the bounty most, the gift most frank, That thou canst give, and worthy most of thank. The measure of bounty. Be liberal to the utmost of thy power In time, and place so far as store will stretch, Unto thy neighbour do thy kind devour There of the reason is not far to fetch, To strangers who will think that thou art kind, When to thine own ungrateful they thee find? Blame ourselves, not the devil. Why do we blame the Devil? why do we so? Why do we morn, that he doth make us sin? Our lives at random louse why let we go? The fault or hoallie we, or chief are in. In this our flesh the fire we bear about: The fiend doth blow to make the flame flash out. Dreams vain. Believe not dreams, let them not thee deceive, Nor let each fearful fancy the agriese, If that thou hap some vision glad to have, Be thou not proud thereof in any wise, Such foolish fraud, and fond delightful pelf From Satan comes, even from his very self. Hope the best. To all thy deeds a prosperous end propound, For if that God to doings which be ill No hinderer, but a suffrer oft be found: The act that's good (no doubt) he further will: Though ill thee good do seam for to appall Yet ill at length shall find, and feel the fall. Learning and wisdom. Wisdom is safer thing then prosperous luck, Fortune doth faun, and slender stroke doth yield, But wit, and wisdom give the stronger pluck, And only they do rule in town and field. Learning doth pass the brightest gift of mind, A surer treasure shall we never find. Stoutness, and courage. Be stout, and stern, but not in deeds injust, If thou wilt be gods darling dear, and child, But when thy case is good, and needs thou must, Let dastard fear, and dread be quite exiled, Theirs many ills that's causers of decay, The hemlock, and the Scorpion poison pay. An old man without wit, a young without courage. A young man less of courage than an old, An old man then a young man less of wit, Unsitting and unseemly both we hold, The age doth make the virtue kindly fit. Let him be wise as soon as he is old, And him before his age of courage bold. Work and watch. Each man in fear, must work his saving health, So much the more the nearer death doth stand, Old age will eftsoons step on us by stealth, The trumpet sounds our end to be at hand: Be ready therefore all both more, and some, Be ready (O) the dreadful judge doth come. Wisdom better than riches. A drop of luck before a tun of skill Give me (so said a bold curmogine chuff) Phy (quoth the learned man) thou pratest ill, And hark how little I esteem thy stuff▪ One drop of skill my heart would better please, Then of good luck an hundred hudgie seas. We deny God two ways. In word and deed, our God we deny, (So shutteth up my little pamphlet book) The Devil doth dangerous lurk unto thee nigh, Not far from thee, but round about the look. Thy soul to save in present long distress Give ever thanks to God, and blithe him bless. FINIS. Against the Arians, Hypocrites, and discevers. O priests that unto God Hold sacred signs in hands, On whom commission great And charge of people stands: Betwixe whose only arms Gods workmanship doth sway, You which both God, and man In one partaking lay, Ye groundselles of the world, Of life yelept the light, Ye workers of the word, You blessed to all men's sight, Christbearers that should be. Now Lords you set aloaft, With Pantackles, and moilles Your feet are feanced soft, To pageanes, and to plays, Ye sawnter up, and down, On theatres ye shine, The freshest in the town Pretenced outward shape Ye conterféete, and steal But in Religion true, Pure inwardly to deal, You are from that as far, As miserable stocks, As most infected sheep Of all your scabye flocks. Play on thou careless crew, As found thou hast begun, With countenance grave pronounce. Which lightly thou hast done. How so ever thou me calls, A person lewd, and light, And bids me get me far, Exiled from thy sight, And dost with arrows thick Of opprobry me smite, Wherein as well I see, Thou highly dost delight, yet what my mind me gives, That boldly will I say, To the a folk unkind, My heart I will outlaye▪ Even as the water streams, If stern the whether blow, Compelled keep beneath, And down there swelling throw, Then brim again do rise With murmur, and with heat, And hie with spreading flood Orwart the fields do beat: So I can not inhoulde This dolore in my breast, But out it forcing flies Impatient of rest. give good leave for to speak, Forgive what I avouch, If I your galled▪ minds With words do chance to touch True pledges of my teen Are words, and of my care, And though they bootless fly, And bussinge beat the air, Yet practise proves it plain, We tell it as we find, Talk presently doth ease, The pained pensive mind: Christ's body, and renown, (His flock spread far abroad) Was quiet, whilst it void Of right Religion bode, Now gods possession due, Addicted unto him, It sperplith here and there, As waves amid the brim. Or as the Pynetre frame With wanton eastwind strength: From skies abatinge power To his Christ came at length, To humanekind I knit He God, and man was hear, And on his body bold A dreadful death did bear, For our outrageous sins, Forth large his blood did stream, That with such pension proud, Our sins he might redeem. Then ready sheep to die, His ministers he sent, Who through out many realms His word upbearinge went. And sweet accounted death That came from cruel hand, For with gods honour high It seamed well to stand, That all his servants true Attendant to his state, On his word with their word, On blood with blood should wait. But who our body shakes? Whence springs this mischiefs load? How comes the moan so dark, That once so brigome bode? How could that brockishe Boar Our Harvest so destroy? Who ardent angry seeks Our kindred to annoy. Since first he Adame wrought From everlasting bliss, A forcye fierce assault To give he doth not miss. Yet totally our kind (Nathlesse his wily pate) He compass not with craft, Nor stirred them from their state. The sperkling word of God, That candle blazing bright Through lands, and countries far Upheaved by his light. The eager martyrs hearts Were boulned more to die, The more that they the rage Of tyrants dire did spy. Then Satan sly that spied. Our soldiers victores still amongst their underguides Dissentious seed did spill. The cheiftane ta'en away The army can not bide, The ship that fleeting gay Upon the surge doth ride (The Pylott if he miss) With wind his warped low, Or wreking all her wares Herself on rocks doth throw. So Cities, houses, flocks, There absent guides do rue: The waganers not skilled Their wagons overthrew: Whosever hears 'mongst us What myscheifes crawl and creep, Will therefore blame, and ban The shepherd, not the sheep. For manquellers were once Appointed rooms to lurk, And rooms assigned wear For Pagans Sabott work. For service of the jews Erected was a place, Which kings, and Rulers stout Made even with ground in space. How well I will not say: Nor do I honour those That in such wicked acts Their likings do repose. The Lord himself I know Their Temples doth detest, Those therefore laid it down: So now the worst and best, The gentle, and the Jew, The Turk with us is priest. In one Chrucheyarde we lie, Our Cophins' couple near, And in the Church of Christ Our service now they hear. This venerable seat, This Temple for the wise, Where in there whilom dwelled Most perfitt pure precise, This pulpit wherein prechde Right angels of the air, This chancel, and this church, So durable, and fair. To where God, and good men Were wonted to repayer, This once was very so: But now it is not rare. To see how in they rush. The door stands open wide, To entrails all they run, Not one with out doth bide. I think some blast of trump. Hath breathed up aloud, A blast of the world to disorder the Church. And called in such likewise The multitude to crowd. Come hither less, and more That ride on vices back, Put spurs unto your horse Beware you be not slack: Ye filth, ye bellies big, That large abroad do stroute, Ye faceless shameless beasts In brows, and forehead stout, Ye tiplinge vagabonds, Ye trouncers with your tongue, Ye valiant beggars brag, With wrangling that do wrong: Ye concyences sly Addressed to forswear, Ye suytts of Satins soft So solemnly that wear, Ye that with greedy jaws The people grate, and grind Ye that do steal the shares To other men assind, Ye iarrers in your house, Ye breakers of your faith, Ye wily slyly pates That love to take no skath, Ye that to noble men Can duck adown so law, And over look the poor As you would eat them raw, Ye tickle turnecottes, you, That ligtly willbe gone, And like the Lopster frame Your hew to every stone, Ye rovers in the field, Ye romers in the town: Ye women's men aright. To squire them up and down. Ye minions fresh, and sheen, Of oders sweat that smell, In whom all manner sin Doth principally dwell: Come, come ye boldly near, Whatséever sort you be All places in our church For every man is free. Take ease with head on hand And stir not from your stall, All things that hear we have, Are common unto all. Ye shall not need to doubt God straight will séende a shower, And now for your sweet sakes, He Manna down will power, Each man may fill his lap And bear at will away, He more, he less, and if You think it for your pay, On Hoolydayes make bold The sacred bread to take, And let it rote at home And light the matter make: The air a common thing, The earth a common thing, The sky, and stars from high Their common light do bring. The Sea a common thing, Our seats are common all▪ Among the prophets sage Theridamas is a place for Saul. Wherefore come plowghmen rude, Come write, and cobbers rough, Come neat makers, and ye That strike on stithes tough, Let no man have a guide Let none to pastors hark, Who hath on them in charged A spiritual care, and cark. It's better for to teach Then ever to be taught, And he lives beast at ease That suffrantie hath wrought. Let him cast down at once, The plough all from his hands, And let him cast away His hatchett where he stands, The skinner let him cast A way his fells and skins The Hunter let him cast Away his hunting gins The blacksmith let him leave His hammer, and his stith And now no more thereon Employ his pains with pith, Come take you rooms up all About our holy table, Let each man place him best, As he by force is able, Come thrust, and eke be thrust, Maintain a mighty throng, The stronger to the week, The great to less do wrong, Come to our preysthoode fast, Forsake it not for heat, Thrust whiles the stalls go down, Thrust hardly whilst you sweat, The best priest that is found, The most deserving praise," The chief in all respects," Most holy in his ways," Afflicted is in flesh:" such one as loves the skies," Desyrs the world to come," This present doth despise. A servant true to Christ, Who though he be in stead Of living creature here, Yet he in sin is dead. This is the portrayt first, This is the portrayt true, And so in tables old His lynyamentes they drew: But he that looks on you, Should think an other thing, Thexample of your deeds An other thought would bring, To paint you in your kinds, And fitly in degree Your sins, and vices rank Right profitable be. Thus did the Trumpet sound. Example against rashness. But Moses makes me carcke, Who he alone did see, Christ in a figure dark, And bad all others else Of great, and less account So high not to presume, But bide beneath the mount▪ To wash their vestures pure, And trembling tarry still, To hearken to Gods word, And listen to his will. Nor mell with flock, except They would yield up their bones, To darts, to crags, to rocks, To dash upon the stones. So Aaron's childerns ends For fear do make me quake, Who incens for to burn Did proudly undertake At holy altars pure: They felt there dreadful bain, The sacred plot of bliss Became their place of pain. Though they were Aaron's sons, And pledges to him dear, Yet destiny's sharp they found, Presuming foul so near: So Helyes case his strange, And heavy to behold, For likewise on his sons Gods judgements just are rolled. Both for their saucy minds And beastly longing lust: Whilst to the holy pots Their hands unpure they thrust. On Ely also self Was wrought Gods wreckful ire, Of that unworthy seed The worthy praised sire. For belly of his sons He had like bitter smart, Though bitterly he warned Them oftens to convert. If such offences small Have such a soory meed, How ought outragouse crimes To quake, and stand in dread He also miser did That would with hands profane The falling Aicke of God (Uncalde there to) sustain. God would no ryott rude, No dealing so confuse, And therefore temples close For purpose he did choose, O Christ, I weep, I morn Flat prostrate on my face, And almost is (me thinks) Uncurable my case, In that I did forsake Still in my charge to toil, Though grievous were (God wot) Mine agony, and broil: I fought with ramping wolves, I sought a dreary time, With eatars of their flocks, With Pastors puffd with crime. My mind doth leave the corpses, And hie it hevinge vaunts: Dyseasd with open wrongs And tossed with railing taunts. Christ ministers should be Most simple, mild, and mecke, But now with huff and snuff The primate seats they seek They brabble, and they brawl, They take outtaking pains, They do, and suffer all For griplenesse of gains. As in a champion filled They warlike marsh, and men Right servitors of Mars In bickerings brag, and fell, Their glory is in blood, Their glozing is of peace, Would god that Getteys' plagues Upon their pates would cease, Would God they guardon had. Another sort disease, With sects, and frantic schisms The east and weasterne seas, God is not now their God, But Paul, Apollo, Peter: Or he is each man's God To him that seemeth meeter. For men, and not for Christ Good judged must we be, So that our Christ in vain Displayed was on tree, And nailed was in vain, Forth whose thrice blessed blood, Issued all our name, And all our worship good. Now Lust before our eyes A clottered cloud hath rolled, And in us Christian life Hath caught a crazy could, Now avarice doth reign, By stealth she clekes, and glenes, Now pride doth proule for praise By lewd apparent means, Now envy claps her hands An others hurt to spy: Although thereby the worth She win not of a fly. To what so they do preach They God protest before Yet they apertly parts Maintain, and factions sore: They speak not as they think, There sayings, and their mind Or seld, or never in one. Contuning shalt thou find. The wolf in shepishe tire A simple soul doth look, They cover for the fish A mortal hidden hook, Both those which have no guides, And those which have such guides, Without, or with such guides All into mischief slids. Life holy, or profane, Life dissolute, or straight, God's word, and man's device Are deemed by one rate. One custom still we have, And still is like to stand, That he that is the worst Best prospers in the land. The Lord confound that soul That errors did invent, That hateful head that first Into the world them sent. To them the world gives place, To them gods self gives place, The wills, and féese of men They purchase thick in space, Rewards are all their own. Which shallbe ours at length Though now we toil in vain. Ormatchde with steer, and strength. Our judges judge it so, It ruleth what they say, Dame justice from our coasts An outlaw is away, All's one, Christ, man, the stars, The sun, the dark, the light, Proud Lusifer the black And heavenly angels bright. The traitor judas hath With Peter one reward, Samaria is to jerusalem compared. Gould, silver, stone, and brass An ounce, and dram are one. A like the puddles vile And fountains clear in stone. All things are now alike, All things are now confused, As matter with out form Which first (they said) was used In building of the world. The Amonittes of yore, Nor Moabittes might tread With in the Temple door: Because they hurt God's folk: And they which with their mocks Disquyeted God's church God signed for hewing blocks. And tancards for to bear: Thus did the wicked speed At God's indifferent hands They had no better meed. But Leves offspring aye pre-eminence had great With in the temple they Were ministers in seat, The service they sustained The covers on them did bide All offices of charged 'mongst them they did divide Within and out the church: Thus they did practise well In holy deeds devout As then they did excel. We, we, (O death) to sin Do honour much present: What planctive Pooet can These days enough lament. A wake from vice (O world) Time now for to repent And God with hearty prayer Is likely to relent. You shall have happy health, You shall have present aid, If warned by my words In time you willbe staid. But if my whightlie hears And saws you do dispies, If younkers Rash and bold Ye judge for to be wise, If some with deathful noise And foolish perlouse din, Do sot your senseless heart And of me conquest win. Our light I do protest To darkness that doth turn, And God's fire puissant hand That shall make all to burn: I will not take their part, I dare not be their mate, Nor of their read perverse Once will I know the state. We come not in one ship, We sail not in one Barge, I will not walk their way Nor sink with them for charged. Let them post out the race Which rashly they have run, And speedyly dispatch, Which lightly they begun. The healthful ark of Noys I labour to ascend, To scape that is to come Their doleful dreadful end. I will step from their path, And void the shenfull shower, That grisly hideous plague On Sodom that did power, In this our earthly corpse That Sodom hath a place, The visage of the wise With dust it doth deface, It rangeth up and down, It doth seduce the heart, And is the motive cause From path to make us start. I hope to take such heed To purge this Sodom out. That safely I may smile At storms which loudly rout. With fixed intentive mind, And heaunly meaning will purposing godly things, Not common with the ill, Unto the persons three (One godhead) I will far, And to my saviour Christ Which sits in judgement chare. Where all things shallbe ope, And evident in sight In God's even weighing hand The skole shall poise aright. And uprightly and just Shall all be done in sight. The oath of Nazensen being made Bishop. BY Christ I swear above. With God coeternal, Begot before all worlds And not begun at all: His Father's image true Most like unto the same, Which once for man's great love From skies dissending came, I swear, and swear again, By God's allmightful grace, That I no errors false, Nor fickle will embrace, Nor that in other sense The sentence of the lord, I'll change, or with my words Make worse his precious word. If of the trynall power The honour I divide, Or if I fréet in need, And from thy service slide, If I for upmost rooms, Do ever throng, or thrust, Or if me captive draw With cord such longing lust, If I on mortal man, My confidence do lay, And on so week a help My flotyve ship shall stay, If that in waves of wealth, My mind be puffed with pride, Or if to soft delights My wanton heart shall slide: If I a judge assigned Right judgement shall renye, Or if the higher room Do make me look more high, If I tread not aright, Or cease from doing well, If I delight to see The wicked bear the bell: If malice fréete my flesh, If I do gibe, or scorn At any man's mischance, Or at my foes forlorn, If fancy make me mad, If that my breast be blind, If that my tongue doth talk, And tattle out of kind, If rashly I do hate, Or seek revenge on foe, If empty from my house I let a poor man go. If I feed not those breasts That thirst for Christ his word: Then other men regard And look on them (O Lord) The labours old, and great Which me have over loode Commit them to the wynds, To carry them abroad, This is my law of life, The which if I embrace, Nor thought, nor dead is mine, (O Christ) it is they grace. A spiritual dompe. In heavy hard affairs, The comfort of my grief, My keeper trusty true, The prope of my belief Was aye the godhead bright Releude in these our coasts Arrived at our rude cares, Whose word amongst us hosts. This blessed godhead now Each wicked wight doth tear, The lay man the fair, The Churchman in the queer. Now bawdy babble reigns, The lechers none do slay, Scarce Phinees with his sword (Alas) their meed could pay. In name, and courage great. Who shall judea aid, With Statut laws unjust So revouse over laid? Will Moses' cumme, and tell Thegiptians laws are nought? amongst the people great Shall great his praise be wrought? Before king Pharaoh A God shall he up stand To taunt this godless age, And Loosells of this land? The godhead in his heart Who rightly doth conceive? And doth not from the hole Some deal, or grace bereave? Who doth the furious words Of enemies so refel, That in his heart, and mouth Still love, and wit doth dwell? Who in this public breach, For God this eager strife, Doth keep inbroken faith 'mongst children of this life? Who doth not like the waves Of Euripus the flood, From this bank unto that From that to this reskudde. O godhead bear with me Whom they with weapons beat, And of their ramping rage Delay the rising heat, Give boat to these our broils, relieve our ruth with rest, Let all our sorrows sleep, And bless us with the best. A prayer against julianus. Whatsever fooe external threats I weigh it not a rush, Though it be black and bloody to, I fear no outward push. That fleshborne beast in ugly sin That fearre our church doth chase, The deuls triumphant lustily limb, That plieth in each place, That top, and tip of mischiefs all, Can never make me quake. Nor all his blades bright brandishing Can pale my visage make. Though sword: though fire, though bests, Do minace headlong fall, To drown in deapes, though he alone though he, In outrage vanquish all Old tyrants fell, which bear them brag Of torments perceant keen, devising fresh and novel plagus, To those which erst hath been, Of this we have to force the less: Our patience may be more, A only meadson we do know And proper for this sore. One merry victory we have, Which can not miss the game Our Christ who so shall die for him Will glorify the same. But inward breach, and civil broil Do make me to astart, And quit excludeth all my force, And vigour from my heart: Myself know not myself in troth, I wot not what to make. Ne wot I what confections good For sores unknown to take. No wit, no reason, no good gift Of spirit now is left, No manner armour 'gainst the devil That thus invads by theft, And wins by craft, and treachery. Who shall him now subdue, Shall Moses' preaching on the mount A broad his hands that threw? Who leving them upon the rock In shadow figured Christ, And proud the man of God in god Of nought to be agrist. So Almileke confounded was And all his courage Laid Who always 'gainst the saints of God An enemy's part had played. Who shall this Moses' next succeade What josua? what he That of jesus in name and dead A figure thought shallbe? He joining host with god above Got ensigns great in war, And through the name of jesus he Was victor near, and far. With outwhose help we trust in vain: Then David he succeads, Or wright he verse, or cast with slinge An happy man he speads. Him god to battle troubles fell In armour did attire, And exercisd his holy hands In bloody banquetts dire. Some Samuel we wish for next At nead to serve our turn, Upon the altar for the folk Freishe incense frank to burn. To kneel, and pray upon his knees, God's majesty to please, A king to noint a conqueror Thungodly to disease. Who worthily with bitter tears Our dolours can lament? Sad jeremy would stand in stead With sorrows thoroughly spent, Who writ for jewish folk his Threnes A lamentable verse, Who prayers for our pardon can With voice on high rehearse. O spare us God of heaven thrice blessed, And gracious mark our case, Spare us that fear▪ spare us thy flock Replenishd with they grace. Our wicked proud disdainful foe Let him not see our shame, And let no stranger nation us (Thy chosen people) tame. Who else for us alive might pray job, Daniel, and No? In prayer one, in mind all one These three as one may go. And pray that all this holy strife At length might pause, and cease, That we ourselves, might know ourselves, And joy our own in peace: That one an other friendly know, And to an other speak, And that one linked people we Our friendship do not break. If Israel we have been one, And one in saith did bide, To Israel, and judas now Ourselves lets not divide. Roboam and jeroboam 'mongst us No more let be, jerusalem and Samary No further let us see, For he will visit vengfully Our detestable strife, We all accuse, but he discerns Which party sins in life. Marriage, Redemption, ●eape judgements of God. THe knitting best of two in one Of all that we can find Is weadlocke, which engendereth flocks And long conserveth kind. The death of some, and birth of some Upholdes makind in one, A river stands by that that comes, And fades in that that's gone. But after that all coasts of the earth And bonds out stretched wide Whence winds from East, west, North, & South proceed with puffing pride The sons of men had over spread: Our flesh began to fry, With heat of sin, then plangs came one And men their scourge did try. Tongues sundry were distributed, Then reigned down fiery showers, Then came the tables, and their texts The prophets shryle out powers. But all this chaste not sin away, It to the flesh was tied Idolatry, wine, Lechery Their pampringe did abide. At length an other benyfit To them from high was sent, From God the father, and the son Purposed by intent. For God which did men's bodies view And see their heavenly minds, Orechargde with earthly dregs & dross, Corrupting from their kinds, That man was servant to the fiend: To cowl so fierce a fit To other now the covers thereof, No more he would commit. Great sores, great salves. himself came down, (His honour then forlorn) Of heavenly sire, an heavenly prince 'mongst men man was he borne. In sin not man: (which some think not, A marvel to be spoke) Ye came flesh forth the virgin's womb Her chastity not broke. Both God he came, and man he came, Both Natures joined in ove, This spied, that hid: a carnal man For mortal man alone. One God, one Christ, one man of God, (A straungy mixture new) The first we did despise in him That first us over threw. I onc receyud this heavenly soul: Christ took both corpse, and ghost First Adame had his will to choose, Whilst Serpent can to boast The aplefruyte, for which (alas) (O hard and sharp reward) Eternal death for him, and us Remained still prepared. For him that should have better seen With pure, and airy light, And was for holy things a Priest Appointed in gods light. Him to redeem our God was glad In mortal body plain, The slaughter of the mansleer To rescue with his bane. With gall he vanquished gulteny, With nails the hands injust, Exalted hie the vanquished earth And Adam's fruyttre dust. Old Adame to revive again So he to quarters four His arms out strechd and unto him Drew all men with that power In that one man, and with his blood The coasts of sign scour. And unto us set open heaven By conquest great of sin▪ That to that holy upright hill We might have passage in: O king who can seek out thy sense, And sentence so profound? That knows the winds, the drops of showers And sands of all the ground. Who can thy secret steps bewray Of thy so close advise? Almighty that dost all things see, And rule in dreadful wise, Which is in all the world so wide. Our feeble beams see the Unperfectly as we the bulk Of flashing lightning see Which forthwith flitteth in the air: Yet this we certain hold That those which certain here tofore To death and sin were sold By thee, and by thy precious death Have won a better hold The world us wrong and wrapped in toil In heavy seasons past The earth obeyed their earthly prince Blown prostrate with his blast And fanning fawning flattering puffs. Now us this heavenly king In marriage knit from earthly soil To heavenly world will bring, Of his busy and worldly affairs. WHilst that with cares oppressed My parents dear in extreme age, I tender and look to, And dolours deape with presence suage, Me comfoting in that I excecute mine office due, And as me Nature binds Perform my service loyal true. I see me snaard in sin For which lies ope the pit of hell And that draws me from god Which I do think of duty well. My corpse and pensive ghost Continual carcking overgoose, And pulls me down to earth Who erst in soul to heaven uproose. My servants dissolute Are hartbreake greater than I witted, They masters hate severe, They holy use even as them list, To masters shape unkind, To gentle masters thieves injust, Still stéeringe up our wrath, And to revenge excess of lust. Our Father's goods at home, Our Ke●●rs burdens great abroad, For taxes, and for toules We pricked are as néete with goad. With mercments hard exact, The richemans' freedom from him flies, In thraldom lies his tongue, A bout his stock the chatchpole plies. The judges keep aloaft Fat placed soft one benches high, Of comynalls a world For speady justice howl, and cry. To counteriarring pleas, Our casis tiede, as ruled law, The simple they inlincke, Wide nets they weave, & far them throw. For this they sweet, and swelled, For this they talk, for this they toil, To tread down truth for gain. By skules they scud, and rowning roll, The sergeant sits at bar To either part he will be sold, The worst man is the beast If most he have to give of gold. Who can go by these traps? Who from their snares by sleight can slide, In these so pervest times, unless that god become his guide? Or to the wicked sort He must leave wealth, and wicked gain: Or with the soil of sin His soul, and self must total stain. As if thou stand at fire Which fast hath spread forth pitchy smoke. Or thereof thou shalt smell Or stifled sent will make the choke. From Egypt and Babylon to the holy Land. Fly black Egiptus land, Fly Pharo, and his godless pranks: A country seek above, Leave captive fields, and Babills banks, Delight not near the flood In shady places to he found, Love not that warbling harp Ne yet their Musics doleful sound. Thy dame Assiriase yoke, Abandon boldly forth of hand. Make haste with swift exploit To retch the bands of holy land. A plot at last survey When long thy temple firm may stand▪ That land I whilom lost, Whilst long I seek it morning sore, About my head poor wretch A bush of hear hangs whitly whore. From Sodom to the mount, WHo runs his race forth right Thrice happy man of all is he, Nor Sodom brent to dust For ugly sin looks back to see But country soil forgets, And posting hies to mountain rock, Lest he a block of salt Be made, and to the world a mock. Conflict of flesh and spirit Ay me who unto heaven and saints So glad, and fain would go But bide in woven wreathed still Within this corpse of woe. So diverse is this daungrous life, So raging ruffles sin, I know of safety harbowre none To shroud my body in. So sudden coursing cares come on, With such posthast they speed, My joy, my comfort and my heart They eat up as they feed. But lose my God, and set me free From these my earthly bonds, And place me priest among thy saints Amid thy heavenly strands▪ A breathing to God. Look up my soul, contemn That earth which doth the so impound, Lest that with pays of sin My carcase plowng the grouffe to ground Short is this bliss of life, As that which dream asunder knapps. Time as it tumbles on Brings heavy heaps of hurtful haps, A puerer world there is, Which aye shallbe, and ever was, A liuly life to live, A place of pleasance sweet to pass▪ The world violent. Dear world, not truly dear▪ Why roulst thou me arownde so fast, As though against my will I whurled were with whurlewind blast. Much like the little Ant, Who though it doth with stand it stout By force of greater strength. Is easy drawn, and dragged about. My soul comes from above Compact I was of earth and air, My corpse comes from beneath, My ghost from god's mouth yssude fair. With dangers great I strive Which partly harm me through my foes, And this rebellious flesh Doth partly eke increase my woes. O world I end my days, Preserve my flock from jeopardy, As delphin fish in land, So in the air behold I die. Better to die, or to live. AS in the air the fowls, As in the sea the ship, So run I out my race, So time away doth trip, Nothing doth certain bide, But that which we do sin, Such is the heavy hap That we are lapped in, I like it not to live, As ill I like to die, In both respects I quake. If thou demand me, why? My sins are grown so great They overload my head And worse they would me plague Alas if I were dead. This life is such a lump, So massy to sustain, And when thou goest from hence, Thou goest to further pain. Of both sides fear is great, The beast that I can find, Is Christ to fly to the To try thy mercy kind. Unlodge the devil. Away from me all finds All spirittes that work my smart, For God is dinted deep, And grayled in my heart, Begun lest I forgooe Of mind the steady stay, Ye masters of the earth Be trudging hence away, Mortifying. With care, with fastings, prayers, With watching much and livelonge toil These our disloyal limbs We ought to tame and put to foil. Art thou an honest man? Thyself to pass contend thou still Unhonest art thou yet? Content therefore to be less ill: But Hypocrites do rain Those after god will cut away And for there glozing life With pain he will them sharply pay. The strouted stretched flesh And heavy belly aggravate Will scarcely get to heaven So straight, and narrow is the gate: The felicity of a Christian is Christ. LEt others gape for gold And follow banquet huffing cheer, Which in short life is short, So gliding, sliding, outworn gear? For pastures, and for paks, For ground, and grain let others prodd, And let them eke command Their Satin suits and silks at nod. Let me have only Christ, Whom I in soul may perfitt see, What sever else their is I pray the take it world to the. The life miserable, and sin unquiet. WHy sends thou me o Christ Within this flesh my soul to tire, Into this ghastful life, And dungeon drow in deadly mire? If that man be a god As in some points he is (they say) Then, god, I am thy lote, And sole on the my life doth stay. My knees have lost their strength, Unpuysant are my members all, Me age, and great disease, And cark, and heavy friends make fall, Yet sin doth not abate But me it fast pursues apace, As when to eat their flesh The dog, the Hare, or hart doth chase. Or gentle stay this grief, Or me a man foworn sustain, From warfare me unwind, And soon acquyt from present pain, Let darkness good induce Forgetfulness unto my brain, The vanity of this lief A passage unto God. WHy bore my Mother me, Why bore she me into this woe. Into this thorny day Alas the day, why did she so? If that she felt no care, Nor ever in her flesh felt fray, An happy one was she, Begotten in a lucky day. But if her storms were stern, If many times, and sore she fought, Against her will it was (I think) that me to world she brought. All men have now their trades And sundry lives they thick pursue, He shreds the earth with share, And he with ship, the waters blue, He hunteth, and he hawks, And he in chivalry delights, He learns the muse's art And vaunting verses fresh indites. And he by plays and pranks By seafold scorns by terms, and tricks Aduances him for price, And fast the fees of men he licks: But Christ is my reward, My fee is long corosive care, And sojourning disease That makes my carcase lank, and spare. Care cruche me for a time Me cruche and crouse, nor on me rue, In time I shallbe well, And bid all care and cark adieu. The knowledge of the trinity is blesfulnesse: WHy bore my mother me That god I can not fully know, Nor even so as I would His praise I can not full out blow? The brightsome leaming light Of Godhead dazzleth quite my breast, Thee smallest part thereof Not fully in my skill doth rest, The light conveys itself I morn, nor can it perfect feel, No more then leaven I know Which down from heaven doth headlong reel. But if above (o Lord) I face to face shall look on the I will not blame my dame, O happy then, and well is me. O son of god me save And take me from this bitter mire, And make me happy with Of latter life the happy hire: Where I shall see the plain And seeing plain triumph aloud And not in parcill wise Thus still survey the in a cloud. A prayer for quiet death. King Christ the light of men, And pillar bright of Gregory, To me that straggling stray And wilsom wander far, and nigh Stay tyrant Pharaoh, Do by his hand (o Christ) I pray Stay those exacting devils Which on us tasks so felly lay. And from this Egypt yoke And from this mud, that doth us soil, kid us, and from this plague, So full of death, and trudging toil. give us a passage good, And quiet safe address our way, If that our foe arise, And give assault to make us stay, Then to us fearful folk In haste the read sea swift divide, That on the sands dryshodde Twixt walls of waves we glad may glide. Forth to the holy land, And country coasts that long shall duer, Which thou Christ gauste to us To have, and hold safe standing sure. That true may be thy word, Wherein we only put our trust, Than which nothing we think To be more stable, and more just. The strangers fountains sweet, And brooks of pleasance them imbar, Put by their threatening brags And doleful war set from them far. So when the sacred soil We shall enjoy reposed at ease, With carrouls goodly sweet We ever will the praise, and pléese. Final repentance All is vanity. MY end of life is come A shipman I the main hath past, For me doth now remain▪ Due for my sins a bitter blast. The ugly shade of hell, Fercefyers, & darksome profound night, Now all my crimes must come And be detected bare in light. But in this latest act Rue on me Christ, and stand me nigh, And now my needful want (O Saviour dear) do thou supply. I suffer in my soul, And troblouse fears do me agrize That anger thine on me Should fall in wreckful woeful wise. Fain would I pass from pains, That so my heart consume and eat And carry hence with me, My busy destiny's dreadful great. But dying unto you Which after me survive behind I do protest with faith, And tell you truly as I find, Believe me (dear my friends) There is no profit of this life, The death there of doth bring A lasting life devoid of strife. A repulse to the devil A passage to heaven A Farewell to the world Departed thou from my breast A way thou subtle devil, and sly Depart thou from my life, And from my body by and by, Thief, Serpent, Bellyall, Fire, Beast, gaper Dragon, death, and vice, Thou Frenzy, darkness, night That into guile dost all entice. enchanter, full of spite, That dost in murder pleasure much, Our parents that undost With sin, and death and pestilence such. Go get the to the seas Christ's so commands, or to the rocks As did the legion once, Take up thy room in swinish flocks. Forlorn, be faring hence, The death of Christ will else the pay, That death in all my parts That death in all my heart doth stay, Christ's death before my feet, The death of Christ is all my joy, Thou crafty wilt thou not Surcease to work me mor annoy? Wilt thou not go aside? Wilt thou not fling the headlong down On Sodom set thine eyes That now for sin dispeopled town, To lewd blasphemous flokes The Godhead great that proud despise Begun, and do not vex My hoary head in tempting wise. With thy malignant thought Thou mak'st my mind both black & blow, will neither thou for me, Nor yet for God wilt thou hence go? God's will doth the discharge No more thou canst be gone thou pelf, Thy licence is exspirde, Think not to make me like thyself. Now must I march to heaven, Up to the Threshoulds pure, and fine With fresh, and glorious light My novel life must show, and shine. To god aloft in skies. Advance I do my heaved hand, receive my god my soul 'mongst troops of thine where bright thou stands. I dying leave a flock, And pray that (world) thou wouldst them spare Far well to thee (o world) World Far the well, full freight with care: A good beginning, a good endir That each good act that's well begun Doth luckily fall out, That doth the end advertise thee, When it is brought about. Constancy is crowned. A life that had beginning good, And ends as it began, Doth ended bring an endless life, And deify a man, High speaking. Be furnished well to speak, or else▪ In speech mount not to high: The bird will have her feathers first, Ere she assay to fly. Use and Abuse. The greatest ornament to life Is knowledge used right. Abused knowledge is again Most irksome unto sight. Vain glory. Let not vain glory move the aught Or wind the in with wile The simplest man the sooner she gives onsett to beguile. Continuance. In working well contynnue still, And never look thou back, The course lies easy unto sin, If once thou gin to slack. Laughter, anger, babbling Laugh not, control thine anger swift, To anger be thou slow, An idle, and unthrifty word Thy lips let them not know. Duty to God, parents, priests▪ and Elders. Fear god, and to thy parents kind An humble duty pay, The priests, and elders reverence Whose heads with hoar do sway. Parents and Children. The son with sire to be at law, And brabbling to contend, That writings, and that Nature's laws For bid, and discommend. Such like. What thou in no wise canst abide To suffer in an other. That thou in no wise work, or wish Unto thy Christian Brother. Proportion. Great torture is not great to him, That greatly doth offend: The laws do levy like to like, And like to like do lend. The tongue. A Tongue well spoken uttereth out Of hoony words a flood, The foolish mouth doth utter much. But uttereth little good. Language. Forth out the wise man's witty mouth, proceedeth language sweet, Forth bitter chaps full brabbling words, Do ensue matched meet. Hapless frindles. The rich man's house knows no poor friend, Nor frindeth any such. The rich man's house is friendly aye To him that hath as much. Drunkenness. Small single drink doth not insoft The vigour of the mind, But belly fat▪ and drunken noll Doth change the from their kind. Wind. Who doth suppose unruly winds To keep a measure just Which taken eftsoons do uprayse A soft ungodly lust? A fat belly, a lean wit. A gorrell paunch, and godly mind In one may hardly lie, Things contrary we plainly so drive out the contrary thrifty diet. A diet thin doth profit more Than that, thou dost devise Upon they Bead, contrivinge it In coastly dainty wise. fools wise, The frantic fool, for dreams doth think Himself more wiser man, Then he which thousands many one His own distribute can. Baronnes. A baron womb, than children had I rather wish in will, Thus am I sole, but so should I Have company of ill. A milking shepherd. The hungry pastor let him milk (Yea) goots to fill his maw, But for sweet milk in straining hard Mere blood he shall out draw. Order. The hog when he at trowighe doth spy His drafe approaching near, Betakes himself unto his room And keeps no further steer. Order. The dissolute, and obstinate By force of law compel. That they the laws do right observe, And what becomes them well. Order. 'mongst beasts which groveling feed on ground, Upon their forage rude, 'mongst kennel vile of howling dogs And order their is showed. Man, death. To mortal men cut of by death The earth is comen grave. First earth he was, now earth he is, And him the earth must have. The good fear not. Observing law thou mayst at ease Set fear of law aside: For he that bideth in the law, In fear neads not to bide. Wisdom vanquisheth. The practised Pilot can eschew Both wrack of wave and wind 'Gainst hapless hap the happy wise Best present help can find. perseverance. Those means eschew which lead not to The right, and perfect way: For error easy bends to vice. And speady works decay. Wisdom is strong. Not heavy thumps, or hamers hard Do move at all a stithe, To bear all brunts a steadfast mind Hath puissance strong, and pith. Bugs fray fools. Each crackeling lief the Leveret scars, And some such fools we find, That every bush, and every blast Doth scar them from their mind. The poor giving. Those poor I hate to noble men Which give their presents gay. Who words again, and many words, And only words repay. The lawyer The wicked Lawyer with his law The law, and realm doth maim, The upright Lawyer with his law Doth rule and save the same. The Tutor of the Fatherless. The neadles chuff that laugheth at The Orphans trickling tears, Doth laugh at Gods own vengeful ire, An God his laughter hears. The sentence not the words. He goose the readiest way of all The law for to destroy, Who doth the meaning of the law And sentence true annoy. Diversity. The poor man hath to mind his meat. His stomach for to ply, The rich hath much, and forceth not But still to more doth high. Instruction of fools. Instruct a fool persever still, Nor ever him forsake, Though hope be small, such hap may be Thou shalt him wiser make Chastninge. By stroke of steel the hardest flint Is forced to fling out fire, A stony breast through discipline To virtue will aspire. An oath If thou dost swear, or if through the An other man doth swear, Both thou dost ill, and he doth ill, And both the law do tear. Treasure. Hurde treasure fast, but treasure such Which end shall never taste, All worldly treasure in the end Shall suffer wrack, and waste. Short pleysure. Easteme not that, nor count of it Which time to the hath brought, For that which time erected hath, That time will bring to nought Pleasure changeable. Pleasure is pretty for a time Dilightfull unto all. But as she came she overcasts▪ As whurling as a bal. Shamefastness in women. A woman's corpse, nor mannish moade Nor mannish tricks besitt, There modesties a sober moade, And shamefastness doth fit. Helth. In sickness nought more wished than health, That haply Nature spies And therefore hunteth after health, And after health she hies. Babbling. A mad man's words are very like The seas rough raging roar, Which still doth beat upon the banks But nothing moist the shore. Bribes. That wise men are that s moneys work. Bribes hath their heart in hold, A bird is caught with twisted hemp, A man is caught with gold. A sad spirit. Care bringeth age before his time, And that which age doth bring Before the time, no tract of time The same away can wring. Riches. The servant swift of vice is wealth, All powers with heady sway, To mischiefs awkward do decline, And leads to loss away. petition. A trusty friend is treasure best In honour, and distrese, No person lewd for any cause In friendship do possess. Care. The careful breast devours the bones, A merry pleasant mind Doth keep the body fat, and fair Conserved in his kind. Temperance in abundance. Abundance can not shun excess, The mean it can not keep. For fire inflamed, and full in course A way doth swiftly sweep. wine. The mind, and wit is feabled sore By to much beluing wine, For fire the more that it is fed More fully it doth shine. Fear of judgement. He that of judgement stands in awe His wrath doth better tame. For those that judge of wrath itself, In wrath will judge the same. Affliction to affliction. Hard case it is to add more ill To him whom ills oppress Yet one ille oft by proof we try An other doth redress. lasting glory. Eternal glory, lasting fame To conquer let us cast, For that which hear we scrambling k Over casteth as a blast. Anger an ill counsellor. That counsel practise not where to Thy wrath doth the enthrall For that which wrath doth counsel the No counsel is at all. Ill women. The dragon hath his noisome ill, The Adder hath his smart, The Adder's smart, the Dragon's ill, Doth dwell in woman's heart. Mark the end. The skulls of dead, the heads of quick Apparent bald and bare, Do prove that that will us forsake. For which we carcke, and care. Such father such child. A young crab if he creep awry With foul untoward pace, Did not the Breader so likewise What judge you in this case? Like of like. When Nature shall revelt from kind And bridle glad her moade, Then shall the schoolmaster that's bad, Bring forth his scholars good. Beauty and Pity. With diverse godly ornaments Thy corpse, and mind imbroyde, Despise not thou the fatherless, Nor let them be distroide God's blessing. If God do lardgly give increase▪ No envy can prevail, If god withdraw his rich increase, No travail can avail. Order and power. Set more by order then by power, For order that aright Uphouldeth power, hath in itself, A greater power, and might. Dreading, and melling, They that in other matters mell, And others chances dread In dreading dangers not there own, Their proper dread do speed. The law of like. Why dost thou viper pain abhor In bringing forth thy young? Assay what throws had once the womb Whereof thyself art sprung. The stout are glorious. None ever yet in any world Renowned was for fear For conquests stout, and barging stout Do strike up glory clear Dreams. The want of sleep engenders dreams, Then sleep that can not spy. A thing itself, in vision sees A broken fantasy. Handling of rebels. Force only rebels can persuade, Force rebels doth restrain, Force can subdue, and rule prescribe To hugy Giants main The people a beast of many heads. The headless people bearing sway Some skills prince doth rain, The people is of all good things Confusion platt, and plain. An idle work. An Idle work to be a work Who could or can devise, Which each wiseman by better right As foolish will despise? Gould a Rhetorician. If gold come once to speak in place Man's Rhetoric pleadeth mum, For gold can pithily persuade Though it in speech be dumb. Worldly peace. Hear they may live at their heart's ease. And take a worldly rest, Which dote upon the wicked world, And like her chaffer best. Friend and foe. A friend by all possible means His friend will gladly pleasure. The foe is he, that hurts his foe Without just cause, and measure. Light shipping. Swyme balauncd lightly in the sea, Not over full of freight, Lest thou an overladen bark Do sink, or braced for weight Musing of death. Remember ever death at hand Think still upon thy grave So thou of death, when she shall strike The less of dread shalt have. The mind a Temple. Rear up to God within thy mind A Temple builded well, So God the Lord, of Heaven, and earth At home with the will dwell. Know thyself. Know well thyself, and what thou art, And how thou first began So shalt thou know the offspring first And brittle state of man. The steadfast mind. The days turmoil us swift in vain, From light to novel light The man of God th'eternal light Hath placed in his sight. Vanities. On things which swiftly come and go If thou thy trust repose, So mayst thou trust the bubbes of floods, Which swiftly comes, and gooes. deeds and words. Like error count it to offend In living and in talk: When once thy tongue hath trod awry Thy life awry will walk. holy orders, relics. It's wickedness that wicked men Should holy orders take: Of relics, and relligiouse bones The worship formed forsake. The path of virtue. Tread out the tract of life well lead, Sink not but stand up still, If thou woulds stand stand not within Their threshoulds who be ill. Of seunge: The steps of the devil. He seeth not, who seeth not that That sin bread smart in space, We know the devil not by his face, But note him by his trace▪ The sick man feeleth not. The patient sick his danger deep If that he will not tell: Him urgent force of present death From life will soon expel. Words and works. Let words be thine, and works be mine, The cursed liver vile Stands need of praising blazing words, And pledars pleasant guile. Idleness. Sloth breadeth lust, and therefore thou Have ever what to do, Lest that thy light unconstant mind Do waver to and fro. Treasure standing. Be rich in God, those riches vain Which in this world we find, Are very like the cobwebs which The spider's weak have twined. Virtue passing. This world hath nought that worthy is Why longer we should live, Except those graces we respect, Which virtue sole doth give. Faith. Let us keep close our faith in heart, Nor vauntingly it sell, The one is easy washed away, The other long doth dwell. The mean. Be not to just, be not to wise, Extremes of all things fly, Shun both extremes, and that pursue Which twixt the twain doth lie. Boldness with discretion. Except thou rule thy stomach fierce It never willbe stout: The discreet wise most worthy things Most boldly bring about. Law and Lawyer. The laws of God peruse in breast So shalt thou be in fee: Retained of him whose laws and saws Of heavenly virtue be. Please and displease. Be good thyself, and whom thou oughst Those frankly do contemn, And for to please the godless crew As shameful that condemn. Wary in praising. Thyself well lyude, the wicked sort Thou canst not well commend For all will think that thine own life To path unclean will bend. Duresse trieth. Adversity doth try the good As gold is tried by flames The well disposed persons hurts Do never turn to shame. Denying of Father. He that his father doth deny Denieth not him alone, For by the father God did work As causes joined in one. A good name a good possession. Moths eat up all: thy goods with thee In tomb shall not be clad, At death thine only honour is A good name to have had. Spare strangers, and the dead. Spare strangers much, but more than spare Which hence are gone away, And left behind them what they had, Themselves enclosed in clay. another life. In God's name, leave and quite forsake The world and worldly veils, And up to skies with course direct And courage speed thy sails. The Trinity, the fountain. The issue of all honest acts From God must have their course, The thrice and most blessed trinity Of goodness well, and source. Man's life. This course of guileful life Which flitteth forth of hand A top is little sure, And little like to stand, It rouleth up side down, It runs without redress, When most it seems to stay It so much stays the less, We hold it but in flight, It fadeth when it bides, It skipping soon is paste, yet hard at last it slides, It draws, and eke redrawes With it a stackring state, We may descrive it thus, Which realeth in this rate, This raging reastles life, So changing every hour, A dream, a smoother light, Of grass a fleeting flower. A christian life. Each Christian man becomes Tears, watching, toyll▪ and pain And rage of strong affects In gloving heart do strain, His belly to imbar To Christ him to enthrall, To mind the latter day, And trembling quake withal. FINIS.