〈◊〉 ¶ Here followeth the interpretation of the names of goddies and goddesses as is rehearsed in this treatise following as poets write. Phoebus is as much to say as the Son Apollo is the same or else God of sight Morpleus Shewer of dreams Pluto God of hell Minos judge of hell Cerberus Porter of hell Colus the wind or God of the Eyre Dyana Goddess of wood and Chase Phebe the Moon or Goddess of wateres Aurora Goddess of the morrow or the spring of the day Mars God of battle jupiter God of wisdom juno Goddess of richesse Saturn God of cold Ceres' Goddess of corn cupid God of love Othea Goddess of wisdom Fortune The varyaunt Goddess Pan God of shepardis isis Goddess of fruit Neptunus God of the see minerve Goddess of the battle or of harvest Bacchus God of wine Marcuryus God of language Venus' Goddess of love discord Goddess of debate and strife Atropos death ¶ Here endeth the Interpretacy on of the names of Goddys and Goddesses as is rehearsed in the treatise following as poets write. When Phoebus in the crab had near his course run And toward the Leon his journey 'gan take To look on Pyctagoras spear I had bgonne sitting all solitary alone beside a lake Musing on a maneer how that I might make Reason and sensuality in one to accord But I could not bring about that monacorde For long ere I might sleep me 'gan oppress So ponderously I could make none obstacle In mine heed was fall such an heaviness I was fain to draw to mine habitacle To rowne with a pylow me seemed best tryacle So laid I me down my disease to relieve Anon came in Morpleus & took me by the sleeve And as I so lay half in a trance Tween sleeping and waking he bade me arise For he said I must give attendance To the great Court of Minos the justice Me nought availed again him to sylogyse For hit is oft said by 'em that yet lives He must needs go that the devil drives When I see no better▪ but I must go I said I was ready at his commandment whether that he would me lead to or fro So up I arose and forth with him went Till he had me brought to the parliament where Pluto sat and kept his estate And with him Minos the judge desperate But as we thitherward went by the way I him besought his name me to tell Morpleus he said thou me call may A sir said I than where do ye dwell In heaven or to earth either else in hell Nay he said mine abiding most commonly Is in a little corner called fantasy And as soon as he these words had said Cerberus the porter of hell with his chain Brought thither Colus in rags evil arrayed Again whom Neptunus & Dyana did complain Saying thus O Minos thou judge sovereign give thy cruel judgement again this traitor so That we may have cause to praise thy lord Pluto Then was there made a proclamation In Plutoos name commanded silence Upon the pain of straight correction That Dyana & Neptunus might have audience To declare her grief of the great offence To them do by Colus whereon they compleyned And to begin Dyana was constrained which thus began as ye shall here Saying in this wise. O thou lord Pluto with thy Inge Minos sitting with the in fere Execute your fury upon Colus so According to the offence that he to me hath do That I have no cause further to apele which if I do shall not be for your we'll Remember first how I a goddess pure Over all deserts. forests and chases Have take the guiding and under my cure This traitor Colus hath many of my places Destroyed with his blasts & daily me menaces where any wood is he shall make it pleyne If he to his liberty may resort again The greatest trees that any man may find In forest to shade the dear for her comfort He breaketh hem asunder or rendeth hem rote & rind Out of the earth this is his disport So that the dear shall have no resort within short time to no manner shade where thorough the game is likely to fade which to mine name a reproach singular Should be for ever while the world last And to all the gods an high dyspleser To see the game so destroyed by his blast wherefore a remedy purvey in haste And let him be punished after his offence Consider the crime. and give your sentence And when thus Dyana had made her compleynt To Minos the judge in Plutoos presence Came forth Neptunus with visage pale & feign desiring of favour to have audience Saying thus Pluto to thy magnificence I shall rehearse what this creature Colus hath done me out of measure Thou knowest well that I have the charge Over all the see. and thereof god I am No ship may sail. keruell boot nor barge great karyke. nor hulk with any living man But if he have my save conduit than who me offendeth within my jurysdiccyon Oweth to submit him to my correction But in asmekyll as it is now so That ye him here have as your prisoner I shall you show. my complaint loo wherefore I pray you that ye will hit here And let him not escape out of your daungere Till he have made full seeth and recompense For hurt of my name through this great offence first to begin. this Colus hath oft Made me to return my course again nature with his great blasts when he hath be a loft And charged me to labour far out of measure That it was great marvel how I might endure The come of my sweet will it testify That on the see banks lieth beaten full high Secondly where as my nature is Both to ebb & flow and so my course to keep Oft of mine intent hath he made me miss where as I should have filled dykes deep At a full water I might not thither creep Before my season came to return again And than went I faster than I would certain Thus he hath me driven again mine intent And contrary to my course natural where I should have be he made me be absent To my great dishonour & in especial Do thing he used that worst was of all For where as I my safeguard granted Ay in that cost he commonly haunted Of very pure malice and of self will them to destroy in despite of me To whom I promised both in good and ill To be her protector in all adversity That to them should fall upon the see And even suddenly ere they could beware with a sudden pyry he lapped 'em in care And full oft sith with his boisterous blast Ere they might be ware. he drofe him on the sand And otherwhile he broke toop sail & mast which caused them to perish ere they came to lan de Then cursed they the time that ever they me fande Thus among the people lost is mine name And so by his labour put I am to shame Consider this matter and ponder my cause Tender my complaint as rigour requireth Show forth your sentence with a brief clause I may not long tarry the time fast expyreth The offence is great wherefore hit desireth The more grievous pain and hasty judgement For offence done wilfully will none advisement And when the god Pluto a while had him be thought He rouned w● Minos to know what was to do Then he said openly look thou fail nought Thy sentence to give without favour so Like as thou hast herd the causes moved the to And so evenly deal between these parties tweyn That none of hem have case on the other compleyn Then said Minos full indifferently To Dyana & Neptunus. is there any more That ye will declare again him openly Nay in deed they said we keep none in store we have said enough to punish him fore If ye in this matter be not partial Remember your name was wont to be equal well than said Minos now let us here what this boisterous Colus for himself can say For here Prima fancy. to us doth apere That he hath offended no man can say nay wherefore thou Colus without more delay Shape us an answer to thine accusement And else I must proceed upon thy judgement And even as Colus was on ward to have said For his excuse. came in a messengere from god Apollo. to Pluto and him prayed On his behalf that he without daungere would to him come & bring with him in fere Dyana and Neptunus unto his banquet And if they dysdeyned himself he would hem f●● Moreover he said to the god Apollo Desired to have respite of the judgement Of Colus both of Minos and Pluto So Dyana & Neptunus were therewith content And if they were disposed to assent That he might come unto his presence He hit desired to know his offence what say ye herto said Pluto to 'em tweyn will ye both assent that it shall be thus ye said the goddess for my part certain And I also said this Neptunus I am well pleased quod this Colus And when they had a while thus together spoke Pluto commanded the court to be broke And than together went they in fere Pluto and Neptunus leading the goddess whom followed Cerberus with his prisoner And alder last with great heaviness Came I and Morpleus to the fortress Of the god Apollo unto his banquet where many goddies and goddesses met when Apollo see that they were come He was right glad and prayed 'em to sit Nay said Dyana this is all and some ye shall me pardon I shall not sit yet I shall first know why Colus abyte And what execution shall on him be do For his offence. well said Apollo Madam ye shall have all your pleysere Sith that it will none otherwise be But first I you pray let me the matter here why he is brought in this perplexite well said Pluto. that shall ye soon see And 'gan to declare even by and by Both her complaints ordinately And when Apollo had heard the report Of Pluto in a manner smiling he said I see well Colus. thou haste small comfort Thyself to excuse thou mayst be dismayed To here so great complayntiss again the laid That notwithstanding if thou can say aught For thine one weal. say and tarry nought Forsooth said Colus if I had respite Nota Her to an answer could I counterfeit But to have her grace more is my delight wherefore I pray you all for me entrete That I may by your request her good grace get And what pain or grief ye for me provide without any grudging I shall hit abide Loo good Madam said god Apollo what may he do more but sew to your grace Behold how the tears from his eyen go Hit is satisfaction half for his trespass Now glorious goddess show your piteous face To this poor prisoner at my request All we for your honour think thus is best And if it like you to do in this wise And to foryeve him clearly his offence One thing surely I will you promise If he oft rebel and make resistance Or disobey unto your sentence For every tree that he maketh fall Out of the earth. an hundred arise shall So that your game shall not dyscrease For lack of shade I dare undertake well sir Apollo said she than will I cease Of all my rancour and mercy with you make And than god Neptunus of his matter spoke Saying thus Apollo though Dyana him release Yet shall he sue to me to have his pese A said Apollo ye wend I had foryete you for my lady Dyana the goddess Nay think not so. for I will you entrete As well as her without long process will ye agree that Phoebus your mistress May have the guiding of your variance I shall abide quod he. her ordinance well than quoth Apollo. I pray you God's all Nota And goddesses eke that be here present That ye companably will a board fall Nay than said Othea. it is not convenient A dew order in every place is expedient To be had wherefore ye may not let To be your own marchall at your own banquet And when Apollo see it would none other be He called to him Aurora the goddess And said though ye weep yet shall ye before me Ay keep your course and put yourself in press So he her set first at his own mess with her moist clothes with tears all be sprained The medewes in may show thereof her compleynt Next her sat Mars mighty god and strong with a flame of fire enuyrounde all about A crown of iron on his heed a spear in his hand Hit seemed by his cheer as he would have fought And next unto him as I perceive mought Sat the goddess Dyana in a mantel fine Of black silk purfyly with powdered hermyne Like as he had take the mantel and the ring▪ And next unto her arrayed royally Sat the god jupiter in his demeaning Full sad and wise he seemed sickerly A crown of tin stood on his heed And that I record of all philosophers That little store of Coin keep in her cofres joins to him in sitting next there was The goddess juno full richly beseen In a sercote that shone as bright as glass Of goldsmytthes' work with spangles wrought be done Of royal richesse wanted she none I ween And next by her sat the god Saturn That oft sith causeth many one to morn But he was clad. me thought strangely For of frost and snow was all his array In his hand he held a falchion all bloody Hit seemed by his cheer as he would make a fray A bawdryk of Isykles about his neck gay He had. and above an high on his heed couched with hail stones he wered a crown of lead And next in order was set by his side Ceres the goddess in a garment Of sack cloth made with sleeves large & wide Embrowdered with sheves and sykelies bent Of all manner greynes she sealed the patent In token that she was the goddess of corn Old poets say she beareth the harvest horn Then was there set the god cupido All fresh and galant and costly in array with ouches and rings he was beset so The palace thereof shone as though bit had be day A kerchyfe of pleasance stood over his helm ay The goddess Ceres he looked in the face And with one arm he her died embrace Next to C●●●do in order by and by Of worldly wisdom sat the fortress Called Othea chref ground of policy Rewler of knighthood of prudence the goddess Clad all in purpur was she more and less Saaf on her heed a crown there stood couched with pearls orient fine and good And next to her was god Pluto set with a dark mist enuyronde all about His clothing was made of a smoky net His colour was both within and without Fowl dark and dim his eyen great & stout Of fire and sulphur all his odour wase That woe was me while I beheld his face Fortune the goddess with her party face was unto Pluto next in order set variant she was ay in short space Her wheel was ready to turn without let Her gown was of gaudy green chamelet changeable of sundry diverse colours To the conditions according of her showers And by her sat though he unworthy were The rued god Pan of sheperdies the guide Clad in russet frcse and breched like a bear with a great tarboxe hanging by his side A shepecrook in his hand he spared for no pride And at his feet lay a prickered cur He rateled in the throat as he had the murr isis the goddess bore him company For at the table next she sat by his side In a close kirtle enbrowdered curyously with branches and leaves brood large & wide Grene as any grass in the summer tide Of all manner fruit she had the governance Of savours odoriferous was her su●ynaūce Next her than was god Neptunus set He savoured like a fisher of him I spoke before Hit seemed by his clothes as they had be wet About him in his gyrdelstede hang fishes many a score Of his strange array marveled I sore A ship with a top and sail was his crest Me thought he was gaily disguised at that fest Than took minerve the goddess her seat jointly to Neptunus' all in curas clad Gaunclettis on her hands & sabatouns on her feet She looked ever about as though she had be mad An hamer and a sith on her heed she had She wered two bokelers one by her side That other ye wot were this was all her pride Than came the god Bachus & by her set him down Holding in his hand a cup full of wine Of green vine leaves he wered a jolly crown He was clad in clustres of grapes good & fine A garland of ivy he chose for his sign On his heed he had. a thredebare kendal hood A gymlot and a fauset thereupon stood Next him sat Phoebus with her colour pale Fat she was of face but of complexion faint She said she reuled Neptunus & made him to avail And once in the moaneth with Phebus was she meynt Also ne were she. Ceres were ateynt Thus she sat & told the might of her nature And on her heed she wered a crown of silver pure jointly to her Marcuryus took his see As came to his course witness the zodiac He had a gylden tongue as fill for his degree In eloquence of language he passed all the pake For in his talking noman could find lake A box with quicksilver he had in his hand Multyplyers know it well in every land By him sat dam Venus with colour crystallyne whose long here shone as wire of gold bright Cryspe was her skin her eyen columbine ravished mine heart her cheer was so light Patroness of pleasance be named well see might A smock was her weed garnished curyously But above all other she had a wanton eye On her heed she wered a reed copper crown A nosegay she had made full pleasantly Between her & Aurora. Apollo set him down with his beams bright he shone so fervently That he therewith gladded all the company A crown of pure gold was on his heed set In sign that he was master & lord of that banquet Thus was the table set round about Nota with gods & goddesses as I have you told Awaiting on the board was a great rout Of sage philosophers & poets many fold There was sad Sychero and Arystotyll old Tholome Dorothy with Dyogenes Plato Messehala and wise Socrates' Sorts & Saphyrus with hermes stood behind avicen and Autroys with hem were in fere Galyen & hippocras that physic have in mind with help of Esculapyon toward hem drow near Virgyle Orace ovid and Omere Euclyde and Albert gave her attendance To do the goddies and goddesses pleasance Whore berd Orpheus was there with his harp And as a poet musykall made he melody Other mynstral had they non safe Pan 'gan to carp Of his lewd bagpyp which caused that company To law yet many mother were if I should notly Some young some old both better and worse But more of her names can I not rehearse Of all manner deyntees there was abundance Of meats & drinks foison plenteous In came discord to have made variance But there was no room to set her in that house The goddies remembered the schism odious Among the three goddesses that he had wrought At the fest of Peleus wherefore they thought They would not with her deal in adventure Lest she them brought to some inconvenient She seeing this was wroth out of measure And in that great wrath out of the palace went Saying to her self that cheer should they repent And anon with Atropos happened she to meet As he had been a ghost came in winding sheet She took him by the hand & rouned in his ear And told him of the banquet that was so delicate How she was received & what cheer she had there And how every god sat in his estate Is it thus qd Atropos what in the devyllis date well he said I see well how the game goeth Ones yet for your sake shall I make hem wroth And when she had him all together told From her he departed and of her took his leave Saying that for her sake his way take he would In to the palace his matters to move And ere he thence went he trowed 'em to grieve with such tidings as he should 'em tell So forth in he went and spoke words fell when he came in the presence of the goddies all As he had be wood he looked him about His sheet from his body down he let fall And on a rued manner he saluted all the rout with a bold voice carping words stout But he spoke all hollow as it had be one Had spoke in another world that had woebegone He stood forth boldly with grim countenance Saying on this wise as ye shall here All ye great goddies give attendance Unto my words without all daungere Remember how ye made me your officer All though with my dart finally to chastise That you disobeyed or would your law despise And for the more surety ye sealed my patent giving me full power so to occupy whereto I have employed mine intent And that can dame Nature well testify If she be examined she will it not deny For when she forsaketh any creature I am ay ready to take him to my cure Thus have I duly with all my diligence Executed the office of old antiquity To me by you granted by your common sentence For I spared none high nor low degree So that on my part no default hath be For as soon as any to me committed wase I smote him to the heart he had none other graze Ector of Troy for all his chyvalry Alexander the great & mighty conqueror julyus Cesar with all his company david nor joshua nor worthy Artour Charles the noble that was so great of honour Nor judas Machabee for all his true heart Nor Godfery of Boleyn could me not astart Nabugodonozor for all his great pride Nor the king of Egypte cruel Pharaoh jason ne Hercules went they never so wide Cosdras Hanyball nor gentle Sypyo Cyrus Achilles nor many another more For teyre or foul got of me no grace But all be at the last. I sesed hem with my mace Thus havy brought every creature To an end both man fish foul and best And every other thing in whom dame nature Hath any jurisdiction either most or lest Except only one in whom your behest Is to me broke for ye me promised That my might of none should have be despised whereof the contrary dare I well avow Is true for one there is that will not apply Unto my correction nor in nowise bow To the dint of my dart for dole nor destiny what comfort he hath nor the cause why That he so rebelleth I can not think of right But if ye have him granted your alders safecondyghe And if ye so have than do ye not as goddies For a God's writing may not reversed be If it should I would not give two pesecoddies For grant of your patent of office near of fee wherefore in this matter do me equytee According to my patent. for till this be do ye have no more my service nor my good will loo And when all the goddies had Atropos hered As they had be wood they brayed up atones And said they would not rest till he were conquered Taken & destroyed body blood & bones And that they swear great oaths for the nonce Her law to dyspyce that was so malapert They said he should be taught for to be so pert well said Apollo if he on earth be with my brenning char I shall him confound In faith quoth Neptunus & if he keep the see He may be full sure. he shall soon be drowned A sir said Mars this have we well found That any disobeyed our godly precept we may well think we have to long slept But nevertheless where I may him find with thunder & lightening about I shall him chase And I quoth Saturnus before and behind with my bitter cold shall show him hard graze well said Mercuryus if I may see his face For ever of his speech I shall him deprive So that him were better be deed than a live ye quod Othea yet may he well be In the air where he will & axe you no leave wherefore my counsel is that all we May entreat Neptunus his rancour to foryeve And then I doubt not Colus will him mischief So may ye be sure he shall you not escape And else of all your anger will he make but aiape But for to tell you how Colus was brought In danger of Pluto yet had I forget wherefore on this matter further will I nought proceed till I thereof have knowledge you let Hit fell on a day the weather was wete And Colus thought he would on his desporte Go to rejoice his spirits and comfort He thought he would see what was in the ground And in a kravers forth he 'gan him dress A drowthe had the earth late before found That caused it to chine & kravy more & less suddenly by weet constrained by duresse was the ground to close his superfycyall face So straight that to scape Colus had no space This seeing Colus he still within abode Seeking where he might have gone out far ornere Anon he was alpyed & one to Plutorode And told him how Colus was in his danger Then said he to Cerberus fet me that prisoner Till I have him seen let him not go at large As thou wilt answer of him I give the charge Thus was this Colus take prisoner Than happened it so that the same day Pluto had prefixed for a great matter Minos to sit in his roob of Ray wherefore Cerberus took the next way And led him to the place where the court shallbe whether as I told you Morpleus brought me So thither came Dyana carried in a car To make her complaint as I told you all And so did Neptunus that doth both make & mar walewing with his waves & tomblyng as a ball Her matters they moved fall what may befall There was the first sight that ever I them saw And if I never do eft I reck not a straw But now to my matter to return again And to begin. new where I left when all the gods had done her busy pain They weigh to contrive how he should be reft Of his life that Atropos had no cause eft To complain than Phoebus' start upon her feet And said I pray you let me speak a word yet Othea meaneth well to say on this wise But all to entrete Neptunus I hope shall not need Me seemeth I alone durst take that enterprise ere I am beguiled or else I shall speed How say ye Neptunus shall I do this deed will ye your rancour seize at my request Madame quod he rule me as ye liketh best Gramercy said she of your good will That it pleaseth you to show me that favour wherefore the God's high pleasure to fulfil Perform my desire. & leave all old rancour For our alders weal & saving of our honour Again this Colus that ye long have had Hit is done quo● he forsooth than am I glad Said he now than Colus be thou to us true Keep well the eyr and our great rebel May we than soon ever to us subdue yes and that quod Colus shall ye here tell Nowhere in the air shall he rest nor dwell If he do thereof put me in the fault with my bitter blasts. so shall I him asaute what said the god Pluto what is his name That thus presumeth again us to rebel Virtue quoth Attropes that have he mickle shame He is never confounded. thus of him here I tell A said this Pluto. in deed I know him well He hath be ever mine utter enemy wherefore this matter again him take will I For all the bayties that ye for him have laid without mine help be not worth a peer For though ye all the countrarye had said Yet would he breed right nigh your althries ear No manner of thing can him hurt nor dear Save only one a son of my bastard whose name is vice he keepeth my vaward wherefore you Cerberus now I the discharge Of Colus. and will that thou hither fet My deer son Vice & say that I him charge That he to me come without any let Armed all points. for a day is set That he with virtue for all the God's sake In our defence. must on him battle take Forth then went Cerberus with his fiery chain And brought thither Vice as he commaunden was Again noble Virtue that battle to dereygne On a gliding serpent riding a great pas formed like a dragon scaled hard as glass whose mouth flammed fire without fail wings had it serpentine and a long tail Armed was Vice all in cure boil Hard as any horn blacker far than soot An ungodly sort followed him pard Of unhappy captains of mischief crop & root Pride was the first. the next him rood god wot On a roaring lion. next whom came Envy sitting on a wolf he had a scornful eye wrath bestrode a wild boar & next him ganryde In his hand he bore a bloody naked sword Next whom came covetise that gooth so far & wide Riding on a Olyfaunt as he had been afeard After whom rood gluttony with his fat beard sitting on a bear with his great belly And next him on a good followed Lechery sloth was so sleepy. he came all behind On a dull ass a full weary pace these were the captains that Vice could find Best to set his field and follow on the chase As for petty captains many more there wase As sacrylege simony and dissimulation Manslaughter murder theft and extortion arrogance presumption with contumacy contemption contempt and inobedience Malice frowardness great jelacy woodness hate strife and impatience unkindness oppnssyon with woeful negligence mumur myscheef falsehood and detraction Usury perjury lie and adulation wrong ravin sturdy violence False judgement with obstinacy deceit drunkenness and Improvydence Boldness in ill with foul and rybaudy fornication Incest and adultery Vnshamefastnes with prodygalyte Blaspheme vainglory and worldly vanity Agnoraunce diffidence with Ipocrysy schism rancour debate and offence Heresy error with idolatry New fangylnesse and subtle false pretence Inordynat desire of worldly excellense Feigned poverty with apostasy disclander scorn and unkind jealousy Hoordome bawdry false maintenance Treason abusion. and petty brybry usurpation with horribly vengeance Came alder last of that company All these petty captains followed by and by Showing themself in the palace wide And said they were ready that battle to abide jolynesse set the commons in array without the palace on a fair field But there was an host for to make a fray I crow such another never man beheld Many was the wepyn among hem that they weld what people they were that came to that disport I shall you declare of many a sundry sort There were boasters hraghers and brybores Praters fasers' stretchers and wrythers Shameful shakerles sullen shaveldores Oppressors of people and mighty crackers maintainers of quarrels horrible liars thieves traitors with false heretics Charmers sorcerers and many schismatics privy symonyakes with false usurers Multyplyers coin wasshers and clippers wrong usurpers with great extortioners backbiters glosers and fair flatterers malicious murmurers with great claterers Tregetours triphelers feyners of tales Lastyvous lurdeyns and pykers of males Rowners' vagaboundys' forgers and losings Robbers revers ravenous ryfelers Choppers of churches finders of tidings Marrers of matters and money makers Stalkers by night with eavesdroppers fighters brawlers brekers of lofedayes Getters chyders causers of frays Ty●yuylles tyrants with tormentoures Cursed apostatis religious dyssymulers Closshers carders with common hasardoures Tyburn coloppies and pursekytters Pylary knights double tolling millers Gay jolly tapsters with hostelers of the stews Hoores and bawds that many bale brews Bold blasphemers with false hypocrites Brothellers brokers abominable swearers Dryvelles dastards dyspysers of rights homicides poisoners and common morderers Skoldes caytyffes cumbrous clappers idolaters enchauntours with false renegates subtle ambydextres and sekers of debates Pseudo prophets false sodemytes Quesmers of children with fornicators wetewoldiss that suffer sin in her sights Auouterers and abominable avauntours Of sin great clappers & makers of clamours Vnthrystes & unlustes came also to that game with luskes & losels that might not thrive for sha' me These were the commons came thither that day Ready bown in battle Virtue to abide Apollo them beholding began for to say To the gods & goddesses being there the tide Me seemeth convenient an herald to ride To Virtue & bid him to battle make him bone Himself to defend forsooth it shall be soon And let him not be sodeyuly take All dyspurueyde or than he beware For than should our dishonour awake If he were cowardly take in a snare Be quod Vice for that have I no care I will advantage take where I may That hearing Morpleus privily stale away And went to warn Virtue of all this afray And bade him awake & make himself strong For he was like to endure that day A great mortal shower ere it were evesong with Vice wherefore he bade him not long Tarry to send after more succour If he deed it should turn him to dolour And briefly the matter to him he declared Like as ye have herd beginning and end well quoth Virtue he shall not be spared To the field I will wend how it wend But gramercy Morpleus mine own dear frend● Of your true heart & faithful intent That ye in this matter to me ward have meant This done Morpleus departed away from Virtue to the palace returning again None him espied that I dare well say In which time Virtue died his busy pain People to raise his quarrel to mentayn imagination was his messengere He went to warn people both far & near And bad hem come in all the haste they might For to strength Virtue for without fail He said he should have long or it were night with Vice to do a mighty strong battle Of ungracyoꝰ gastes he bringeth a long tail wherefore it behoveth to help at this need And after this shall Virtue reward your meed when ymagyvacyon had gone his circuit To virtues friends thus all about within short time many men of might gathered to Virtue in all that they moute They him comforted & bade him put no doubt His utter enemy Vice to overthrow Though he with him brought never so great arrow And when Virtue see the sustance of his host He prayed all the commons to the field hem high with her petty captains both lest and most And with his captains should follow readily For he said he knew well that Vice was full nigh And who might first of the field recover the centre would keep out that other he should not easily entre Than sent he forth baptism to the field before And prayed him heartily it to oversee That nomaner train nor caltrop therein wore To noy nor hurt him nor his main And when he thither came he began to see How Vice his pursuivant crime original was entered before and had seized up all But as soon as hereof baptism had a sight He fled fast away & left the field alone And anon baptism entered with his might searching all about where this crime had gone But the field was clean default fond he none Than came Virtue after with his great host And his mighty captains both jest & most But to inform you how he thither came And what manner capiteyns he to the field brought Himself sekerly was the first man Of all his great boost the thitherward sought sitting in a char that richly was wrought with gold and peerless & gems precious Crowned with laurer as lord victorious Four doughty knights about the char went At every corner one it for to guide And convey according to Virtue his intent At the first corner was rightwiseness that tide Prudence at the second was set to abide At the third strength the fourth kept temperance These the char guided to Virtue his pleasance Next to the char seven captains there rood Echone after other in order by and by humility was the first a lamb he bestroode with countenance demure he rood full soberly A falcon gentle stood on his helm on hy And next after him came there charity Riding on a tiger as fill to his degree Roody as a roose ay he kept his cheer On his helm on high a pellycan he bore Next whom came patience that no where hath no peer On a camel riding as void of all care A fenix on his helm stood so forth 'gan he far who next him followed but liberality sitting on a dromedary that was both good & free On his helm for his crest he bore on ospray And next after him followed abstinence Riding on an heart was trapure and gay He seemed a lord of right great excellence A popyniay was his crest he was of great dyffence Next him followed chastity on an unicorn Armed at all points behind and before A tortyldove he bore on high for his crest Than came good business last of though seven Riding on a panter a sundry coloured best Gloriously beseen as he had come from heaven A crane on his heed stood his crest for to steven All these. seven. captains had standardis of price Each of 'em according after his devise Many petty captains after these went As true faith and hope mercy pease & pity Right troth meekness with good intent Goodness concord and perfit unite Honest true love with simplicity Prayer fasting privy almsdeed joined with the articles of the creed confession contrition and satisfaction with sorrow for sin and great repentance forgiveness of trespass with good disposition resistance of wrong performing of penance Holy devotion with good continuance priesthood them followed with the sacraments And sadness also with the commandments suffrance in trouble with innocency cleanness continence and virgynyte kindness reverence with courtesy Content & pleased with piteous poverty Intending well ministering equity Tween right & wrong hole Indyfferency And labouring the service of god to multiply Refuse of richesse & worldly vainglory perfection with perfit contemplation religion profession well kept in memory Verrey dread of god with holy predication celestial sapience with ghostly inspiration Grace was the guide of all this great meinie whom followed konning with his genealogy That is to say Grammar and sophistry Philosophy natural logic & Rethoryke Arsmetryke Geometry with astronomy Canon and civil melodious music Noble theology and corporal physic moralization of holy scripture Profound Poetry and drawing of picture These followed konning & thither with him came with many one more offering her service To Virtue at the need but notwithstanding than Some he refused and said in nowise They should with him go & as I could advise These were her names first nigromancy Geomansy magic and gluttony Adryomancy Ornomancy with Pyromancy Fysenomy also and Pawmestry And all her sequelies if I shall not lie Yet cunning prayed Virtue he would not deny them for to know nor disdain with his eye On 'em to look whereto Virtue granted How be it in his wars he would not they haunted So had they cunning lightly to depart From Virtue his field and they seeing this By common assent hired them a cart And made 'em be carried toward Vice I iwis from thence forth to serve him they would not miss Full loath they were to be maysterles In stead of the better the worse there they chose But forth to release all the remnant Of petty captains that with Virtue were Moderate diet and wisdom avenant Even wight & measure ware of contagyous gear Loath to offend and loving ay to lere worship and profit with mirth in manner These petty captains with Virtue were in fere Commons hem followed a great multitude But in come pyson to that other side I trow there was not briefly to conclude The ten man that battle to abide yet nevertheless I shall not fro you hide what manner people they were & of what sect As near as my wit thereto will me direct There were notable and famous doctors Example yevers of living gracious Perpetuell priests and discrete confessors Of holy scripture declarers fructuous Rebukers of sin & mischiefs odious fishers of souls & lovers of cleanness Dyspysers of vain and worldly riches peaceable prelate's justycyall governors Founders of churches with merciful peers Roformers of wrong of her progenitors On painful poor piteous compassyoneres well meaning merchaunces with true artifyceres Virgins pure and also Innocentes Holy matrons with chaste contynentes Pylgryms & palmers with true labourers Holy hermits God's solycytours Monasteryall monks & well disposed freres Canons and nuns teythfull professors Of worldly people true coniugatours Lovers of christ confounders of ill And all that to godward give her good will maintainers of right very penytentis Dystroyers of error causers of unity true active livers that set her ententis The deeds to perform of mercy and pity contemplative people that desire to be solitary servants unto god alone Rather than to abound in richesses everichone These with many more than I rehearse can were come thither ready that battle to abide And take such part as fill to Virtue than Vice to overcome they hoped for all his pride All though that he had more people on his side For the men that Virtue had were full sure To trust on at need & cunning in armure Macrocosm was the name of the field where this great battle was set for to be In the mids thereof stood conscience & beheld which of hem should be brought to captivity Of that noble triumph judge would he be Synderesys sat him within closed as in a park with his tables in his hand her deeds to mark To come in to the field were high ways five Free to both parties large brood and wide Virtue would not tarry but highed him thither belive lest he were by vice deceived at that tide Long out of the field loath he was to abide In adventure that he out of it were not kept For than would he have thought he had to long slept In this mean time while Virtue thus provided For him & his people the field for to win He charged every man by grace to be guided And all that ever might the field to enter in In all that season went original sin To let Vice know how baptism with his host Had entered Macrocosm & searched every coost A said vice than I see well it is time Banners to display & standards to advance All most to long hadst thou tarried crime To let us have knowledge of this purveyance yet I trow I shall learn 'em a new dance where fore I command you all without delay Toward the field draw in all the haste ye may Than said the god Pluto that all men might here Vice I the charge as thou wilt eschew Our hevyous indignation thou draw not arere But put the forth boldly to overthrow virtue In faith quoth Atropos & I shall after sew For if he escape your hands this day I tell you my service have lost for ay Forth than road Vice with all his hole strength On his stead serpentine as I told you before The host that him followed was of a great length Among whom were penouns & gnytors many a score But as he went thedward I shall tell you more Of his petty captains he made many a knynht For they should not i'll but manly with him fight He doubled falsehood with dissimulation Simony vsure wrong and rybawdy Malice deceit lie without extortion Perjury diffidence and apostasy with boldness in ill to bear 'em company These xiiii knyngtes made Vice that day To win their spurs they said they would asay In like wise Virtue doubled on his side Of his petty captains other fourteen which made her avow with him to abide Her spurs would they win that day it should be seen These were her names if it be as I ween Feythe hope and mercy truth & also right with resistance of wrong a full hardy wight confession contrition with satisfaction Verrey dread of god performing of penance perfection konning and good disposition And all knit to Virtue they were by alliance wherefore to him they made assurance That field to keep as long as they might And in his quarrel again Vice to fight The lord of Macrocosm and ruler of that fee was called free-will changer of the chance To whom Virtue sent ambassadors three Reason discretion & good remembraunse And prayed him be favourable his honour to enhaunse For but he had his favour at that point of need He stood in great doubt he could not lightly speed In like wise Vice ambassadors three For his party unto free-will sent temptation folly and sensuality praying him of favour that he would assent To him as he would at his commandment Have him eftsoons when he list to call On him for any thing that afterward might fall Answer gave he none to neither party Save only he said the battle would he see To weet which of hem should have the victory Hit hang in his balance the ambyguyte He said he would not restrain his liberty when he come where sorrow should awake Than it should be know what part he will take when Virtue & Vice be her ambassadors Knew of this answer they stood in great doubt Neutheles they said they would endure though showers And make an end shortly of that they went about So forth came Vice with all his great rout Ere he came at the field he sent yet privily sensuality before in manner of a spy which sew the field with his unkind seed That caused Virtue after mickle woe to feel For thereof grew nought but all only weed which made the ground as sleper as an yele He went again to Vice & told him every deal How he had done and bade him come away For he had so purveyed that Vice should have the day So as it happened at the field they meet free-will Virtue and Vice as trypartyte Saaf Virtue a little before the field had get And else his advantage forsooth had be full light Not for then encumbered so was never wight As Virtue & his men were with the rank weed That in the field grew of sensualytees sede But as soon as Vice of Virtue had a sight He 'gan suage gonnes as he had be wood That hearing Virtue commanded every wight To pavyse him under the sign of the road And bad hem not dread. but keep still where they stood It was but a shower should soon confound wherefore he commanded them stand & keep her ground And when Vice came nearer to the field He called sore for bows & bad hem shoot fast But Virtue & his meinie bare of with the shield Of the blessed trinity ay till shot was past And when shot was done Vice came forth at last Purposing the field with assault to win But virtue kept it long he might not enter therein All that time free-will stood & him bethought To which he might leave & what part he would take At last sensuality had him so far brought That he said plainly he dtu would forsake And in Vice his quarrel all his power make iwis quoth reason that is not for the best Nota Noforse said free-will I will do as my list Virtue was full heavy when he see free-will Take part with Vice but yet nevertheless He died that he might the field to keep still Till Vice with free-will so sore 'gan him oppress That he was constrained clearly by duresse A little tyne aback to make abew retret All thing considered it was the best feet first to remember how Vices part was Ten again one stronger by likeliness And than how free-will was with him alas who could dame Virtue but in heaviness Moreover to think how that slipper grass That of sensuality his unkind seed grew Under foot in standing encumbered virtue yet notwithstanding Virtue his men all Nobelly them bare and fought mightily How be it that sleper grass made many of hem fall And from thence in manner depart suddenly That seeing Vice his host began to shout & cry And said on in Pluto name on & all is our For this day shall Vice be made a conqueror Thus Virtue was by might of Vice & free-will Dreven out of the field it was the more pity How be it yet baptism kept his ground still And with him abode faith hope & unite And konning also with commons a great main confession contrition were ready at her hand And satisfaction Vice to withstand But all the time while Virtue was away A mighty conflict kept they with Vice his rout And yet nevertheless for all that great affray Hope stood up right & faith would neverloute And evermore said baptism sires put no doubt Virtue shall return & have his intent This field shall be our & else let me be shent de And while these petty captains sustained thus the fell with Virtue his reward came good perseverance An hogy mighty host & when he beheld How Virtue him withdrew he took displeasance And when he to him came he said ye shall your chance Take as it falleth wherefore return ye must Yet once for your sake with Vice shall I Just Alas that ever ye should lose thus your honour And therewith also the high perpetual crown which is for you kept in the celestial tour wherefore be ye called Crystis champyone How is it that ye have no compassyone On baptism faith & hope konning & unity That stand so hard bestead & fight as ye may see All the treasure earthly under the firmament That ever was made of God's creation To reward them evenly were not equivalent For her noble labour in his affliction wherefore take upon you your jurisdyccyon Rescu yonder knights & recontynu fight And else a dew your crown for all your great might with these & such words as I have you told By good perseverance uttered in this wise Virtue him remembered & 'gan to wax bold And said give true knights to rescue I advise Let us no longer tarry from this enterprise Again to the field so Virtue returned That caused hem be merry that long afore had mourned Avaunt banner qd he in the name of Ihesu And with that his people set up a great shout And cried with a loud voice a Virtue a Virtue Then began Vice his host for to look about But I trow perseverance was not long without He bathed his sword in his foos blood The boldest of 'em all not once him withstood constance him followed & brought him his spear But when perseverance saw Vice on his stead Noman could him let till he came there For to bid him ride I trow it was no need All Virtue his host prayed for his good speed Again Vice he road with his great shaft And him overthrew for all his subtle craft That seeing free-will came to conscience And 'gan him to repent that he with him had be praying him of counsel for his great offence That he again Virtue had made his arm what was best to do to humility Qd conscience must thou go so he him thither sent disguised that he were not known as he went And when he thither came humility him took A token & bade him go to confession And show him his matter with a piteous look which done he him sent to contrition And fro thensforthe to satisfaction Thus fro poost to pillar was he made to dance And at the last he went forth to penance But now for to tell you when vice was outhrow A great part of his host about him 'gan resort But he was so feeble that he could noman know And when they see that they knew no comfort But carried him a way be a privy port And as they him carried despair with him met with Vice his reward he came them for to fet Then came there down goodly ladies tweyn From the high heaven above the firmament And said the great Alpha & Oo most sovereign For that noble triumph had 'em thither sent One of 'em to drive Vice to great torment with a fiery strong that she bore in her hand And so he deed despair & all his hole band The name of this lady was called Prestyence She never left Vice ne none that would him follow Till they were committed by the divine sentence All to pain perpetual & infinite sorrow rightwiseness went to see that noman should hem borrow Thus all entreated sharply were they till Cerberus Had 'em beshut within his gates tenebrus And all the while the Prestyence with her scourge smart To reward Vice 'gan her thus occupy with all his hole bend after her desert That other glorious lady that came fro heaven on hy Having in her hand the palm of victory Came down to Virtue & took him to the present Saying thus that Alpha & Oo hath him sent And as far as I a right could understand That ladies name was predestination Virtue & his host she blessed with her hand And in heaven granted 'em habitation where to each of 'em reserved was a crown She said in token that they inheritors Of the glory were & gracious conquerors which done the ladies again together met And toward heaven up they 'gan to sty Embraced in arms as they had be knet together with a girdle but so suddenly As they were vanished saw I never thing with ey And anon Virtue with all his company kneeled down & thanked god of that victory Yet had I foryete when Vice was overthrow To have told you how many of Vice his host 'Gan to seek pease & darked down full low And besought mercy what so ever hit cost To be her mean to Virtue else they were but lost And some in like wise to faith & hope sought what to do for pease they said they ne wrought Some also to baptism sewed to be her mean Some to one some to other as they hem get might But all to confession went to make 'em clean And as they came to conscience he them bade go light ere than old Atropos of hem had a sight For if he so them took lost they were for ever He said Vice to forsake is better late than never Some eke for succour drew to circumcision But by him could they get but small favour For he in that company was had but in derision Nevertheless to faith he bad hem go labour praying them for old acqueyntance them succour well qd faith for his sake I shall do that I may do But first for the best way baptism go ye to For by him soonest shall ye recover grace which shall to Virtue bring you by process wherefore in any wise look ye make good face And let noman know of your heaviness So they were by bapty brought out of distress Turned all to Virtue & when this was done Virtue commanded free-will before him come To whom thus he said I have great marvel ye durst be so bold Vices part to take who bade you do so & gave you that counsel justly unto that ye shall me privy make Then said free-will & swemfully spoke kneeling on his knee with a cheer benign I pray you sir let pity your e●res to me incline And I shall you tell the very sooth of all How it was & who made me that way draw Forsooth sensuality his proper name they call A said reason than I know well that fellow wild he is & wanton of me stant him none awe Is he so qd Virtue well he shall be taught As a player should to draw another draft And with that came sadness with his sober cheer bringing sensuality being full of thought And said that he had take him prisoner A welcome said Virtue now have I that I sought blessed be that good lord as thou would is it nought why art thou so wanton & wild he said for shame ere thou go at large thou shalt be made more tame word But stand a part a while till I have spoke a with free-will a little & then shalt thou know what shallbe thy finance & then he said in board Unto free-will the been of your bow beginneth to slake but such as ye have sow Must ye needs reap there is none other way Not withstanding that let see what ye can say what is your ability me to recompense For the great harm that ye to me have do Forsooth said free-will in open audience But only Macrocosm more have I not lo Take that if it please you I will that it be so If I may understand ye be my good lord In deed said Virtue to that will I accord Then made Virtue Reason his lyeftenaunt And gave him a great charge Macrocosm to keep That done sensuality yield him recreant And began for to anger bitterly to weep For he deemed surely his sorrow should not sleep Then made Virtue free-will bayll under Reason The field for to occupy to his behove the season And then said Virtue to sensuality Thou shalt be rewarded for thy business Under this form all fragility Shalt thou forsake both more & less And under the guiding shalt thou be of sadness All though it somewhat be again thy heart Thy judgement is yeven thou shalt it not astart And even with that came in dame Nature Saying thus to Virtue sir ye do me wrong By duresse & constraint to put this creature gentle sensuality that hath me served long clearly from his liberty & set him among them that love him not to be her undlowte As it were a cast away or a shoe clout And pard ye know well a rule have I must within Macrocosm forsooth I say not nay Qd Virtue but sensuality shall not perform your lust Like as he hath do before this if I may therefro him restrayn sadness shall assay How be it ye shall have your hole liberty within Macrocosm as ye have had free And when Virtue had to Nature said thus A little tyne his eye casting him beside He see in a corner standing Morpleus That him before warned of the verryly tied A sires said Virtue yet we must abide Here is a friend of our may not be foryete After his desert we shall him entreat Morpleus said Virtue I thank you heartily For your true heart & your great labour That ye list to come to me so readily when ye understood the coming of the shower I thank god & you of saving of mine honour wherefore this privilege now to you I grant That within Macrocosm ye shall have your haunt And of five posterns the keys shall ye keep Letting in & out at 'em whom ye list As long as in Macrocosm your fad will creep Blere whose eye ye will hardly with your mist And keep your works close there as in a chest Saaf I would desire you spare pollution For no thing may me please that soundeth to corruption And when he had thus said the keys he him took And toward his castle with his people went Bidding reason take good heed & about look That sensuality by Nature were not shent Keep him short he said till his lust be spent For better were a child to be unborn Than let him have the will & for ever be lore And when old Atropos had seen & heard all this How Virtue had obtained astonied as he stood He said to himself somewhat there is amiss I trow well my patent be not all good And ran to the palace as he had be wood Saying to the goddies I see ye do but jape After a worthy whew have ye made me gape How a devil way should I Virtue overthrow when he dreadeth not all your hole rout How can ye make good your patent would I know Hit is to impossible to bring that about For strike him may I not that is out of doubt A good Atropos said god Apollo An answer convenient shalt thou have hereto The words of thy patent dare I well say stretch to no ferther but were dame Nature Hath jurysdiccyon there to have thy way Nota And largesse to strike as longeth to thy cure And as for Virtue he is no creature Under the predycament contained of quantity wherefore his destruction longeth not to the A ha' said Atropos then I see well That all ye goddies be but counterfeit For oo God there is that can everydeal Turn as him list both dry & wheat In to whose service I shall assay to get And if I may once to his service come your names shall be put to oblyvyone Thus went Atropos fro the palace wrooth But in the mean time while that he there was Gliding by the palace recidivation goeth Toward Macrocosm with a painted face Clad like a pilgrim walking a great pace In the form as he had been a man of ynde He wend have made reason & sadness both blind With sensuality was he soon aqueynted To whom he declared his matter privily yet he was espied for all his face painted Then reason hy commanded pike him thence lightly For his ease qd sadness so counsel him will I So was sensuality ay kept under foot That to recidivation might he do no boot Then went he to Nature & asked her advise His intent to obtain what was best to do She said ever sith Virtue of Vice won the prise Reason with sadness hath ruled the field so That I & sensuality may little for the do For I may no more but only keep my course And yet is sensuality stronger kept & wours Thus hearing resydivaconn fro thence he went again Full of thought & sorrow that he might not speed Than reason & sadness took wedehokes twain And all wild wantonness out of the field 'gan weed With all the slipper grass that grew of the seed That sensuality before therein sew And fro thence forth kept it clean for virtue Than began new grass in the field to spring All unlike that other of colour fair & bright But than I espied a marvelous thing For the ground of the field 'gan wax hoar & white I could not conceive how that be might Till I was informed & taught it to know But where Virtue occupieth must needs well grow yet in the mean time while the field thus grew And reason with sadness thereof had governance Many a privy messenger thither sent virtue To know if it were guided to his pleasance Now prayer eft fasting & often time penance And when he might go privily almsdeed And bad him to his power help where he see need while the field thus ruled reason with sadness Maugre dame Nature for all her carnal might Nota Came thither Atropos void of all gladness wrapped in his sheet & axed if any wight Coude wish him the weigh to the lord of light Or elliss where men might find ryghwysnesse Forsooth said reasan I trow as I guess At Virtue his castle ye may soon him find If ye list the labour thither to take And there shall ye know if ye be not blind The next weigh to the lord of light I undertake So thither went Atropos petition to make To rightwiseness praying that he might Be take in to the service of the lord of light what said rightwiseness thou old doting fool whom hast thou served sith the world began But only him where hast thou go to school whether art thou double or else the same man That thou were first a sir said he than I pray you heartily hold me excused I am old & febell my wits are dysused well said rightwiseness for as much as thou knowest not thy master thy name shall I change death shalt thou be called from hens forward now Among all the people that shall be had strange But when thou begynnest to make thy chalaunge dread shalt thou be where so thou become And to no creature shalt thou be welcome And as for them whom thou didst serve For as much as they presume on 'em to take That high name of god they shall as they deserve Therefore be rewarded I dare undtake with pain perpetuell among fiends black And her names shall be put to oblivion Among men but it be in derision A ha' said Atropos now begin I wax glad That I shall thus avenged of 'em be Sith they so long time have made me so mad ye qd rightwiseness here what I say to the The lord of light sent the word by me That in Macrocosine sesyne shalt thou take wherefore thy dart ready look thou make And as soon as Virtue that understood He said he was pleased that it should so be And even forthwith he commanded preesthood To make him ready the field for to see So thither went priesthood with benignity Conueyentg thither the blessed sacrament Of Eukaryst but first were thither sent confession contrition and satisfaction Nota Sorrow for sin and great repentance Holy devotion with good disposition All these thither came and also penance As her duty was to make purveyance Again the coming of that blessed lord faith hope & charity thereto were accord Reason with sadness died his diligence To cleanse the field within and without And when they see the bodily presence Of that holy Eukaryst lowly 'gan they lout So was that lord received out of doubt with all humble cheer debonair & benign likely to his pleasure it was a great sign Then came to the field the minister final Called holy unction with a crysmatory The five high ways in especial Thereof he anointed & made hit sanctuary whom tolowed death which would not carry His fervent power there to put in ure As he was commanded granting dame Nature Nota He took his dart called his mortal lance And bend his stroke toward the fields heart That seeing priesthood bade good remembrance Toward the field turn him & advert For except him all virtues thence must start And even with that death there sesyne took And then all the company clearly hit forsook And as soon as death thus had sesyne take The colour of the field was changed suddenly The grass therein sere as though it had be bake And the five high ways were mured upon hy That fro thensforward none enter should thereby The posterns were also without let Both inward & outward fine fast shut which done suddenly death vanished away And Virtue exalted was above the firmament where he coke the crown of glory that is ay Preparate by Alpha & oo omnipotent The sweet fruit of macrocosm thither with hem went And on all this matter as I stood musing thus Again fro the field to me came Morpleus Saying thus what cheer how liketh that this fight Haste thou seen enough or will thou see more Nay sir I said my truth I you plight This is sufficient if I knew wherefore This was to me showed for theroft he lore covet I to have if I get might Follow me quoth he and have thy delight So I him followed till he had me brought To a foresquare herber walled round about Loo qd Morpleus here mayst thou that thou sought find if thou will I put the out of doubt A little while we stood ●●yll there without Till wit chief porter of that herber gate Required by study let us in there ate But when I came in I marveled greatly Of that I beheld & heard there report For first in a chair appareled royally There sat dame doctrine her children to exhort And about her was many a sundry sort Some willing to learn diverse science And some for to have perfit intelligence Crowned she was like an Empress with iii crowns standing on her heed on hy All thing about her an infinite process were to declare I tell you certainly Nevertheless some in mind thereof have I which I shall to you as god will give me grace As I saw & heard tell in short space Fast by Doctrine on that one side As I remember sat holy Text That opened his mouth to the people wide But not in comparison to Gloze that sat next moralization with a cloak context Sat & scripture was scribe to them all He sat ay writing of that that should fall These were though that I there knew By no manner way of old acquaintance But as I before saw them with virtue Company in field & having dalliance And as I thus stood half in a trance while they were occupied in her business About the walls mine eye 'gan I dress where I beheld the marvelous story That ever I yet saw in any picture For on though walls was made memory singularly of every creature That there had been both form & stature whose names rehearse I will as I can Bring them to mind in order every man first to begin there was in portraiture Adam & Eve holding an appell round Noah in a ship & Abraham having sure A flyntstone in his hand & Isaac lay bound On an high mount jacob sleeping sound And a long ladder stood him beside joseph in a Cysterne was also there that tide Next whom stood Moses with his tables two Aaron & Vrre his arms supporting Ely in a brenning char was there also And Elyze stood clad in an hermytis clothing david with an harp & a stone sling isaiah jeremy and Ezechyell And closed with lions holy Danyell Abacuc Mychee with Malachy And jonas out of a whales body coming Samuel in a Temple & holy zachary Beside an altar all bloody standing Ozee with Judith stood there conspiring The death of Oloferne & Solomon also A child with his sword dyvyding in two Many more ꝓphetis certainly there were whose names now come not to my mind Melchysedech also espied I there Brede & wine offering as fill to his kind joachim and Anna stood all behind Embraced in arms to the golden gate And holy johan baptist in a desert sat And now cometh to my remembrance I am advised I saw Sodechy And Amos also with sober countenance Standing with her faces toward Sophony Neemye & Esdras bore 'em company The holy man job as an Impotent Then followed in picture with Thoby patient These with many more on that one side Of that green herber portrayed were A said Morpleus a little time abide Turn thy face where thy back was ere And behold well what thou seest there Than I me turned as he me bad with heart steadfast & countenance sad where I saw Peter with his keys stand paul with a sword james also with a scalop & Thomas holding in his hand A spear & Phylyp approached him to james the less next hem in picture lo Stood with Barthylmew which was all flayn Simon & Thadee showed how they were slain Mathy & Barnaby drawing lots stood Next whom was Mark a lion him by His book holding & Matthew in his mode Resemblyd an Angel with wings gloriously Luke had a calf to hold his book on hy And johan with a cup & palm in his hand An Eagle bore his book thus saw I hem stand Gregory & Jerome Austyne & Ambrose with pylyons on her heads stood like doctors bernard with Anselme and as I suppose Thomas of alquyne & Domynyk confessors Benet & Hue religious governors Martyne & johan with bishops twain were there also & Crysostome certain Behind all these was worshipful Bede All behind & next him stood Orygene Hiding his face as he of his deed Had 'em a shamed ye wot what I mean For of error was he not all clean And on that side stood there last of all The noble prophetyssa Sybyll men her call Let me remember now I you pray My barren is so thin I dame in mine heart Some of the fellowship that I there say In all this while have I overstert A benedycyte none ere could I advert To think on Andrew the apostle with his cross whom to forget were a great loss Many one more were painted on that wall whose names now come not to my remembrance But these I marked in especial And more could I tell in continuance Of time but forth to show you the substance Of this matter in the mids of that herbere Sat Doctrine coloured as any crystal clear Crowned as I told you late here before whose apparel was worth treasure infinite All earthly richesse count I no more To that in comparison valuing then a mite Over her heed honyd a culver fair & white Out of whose bill proceeded a great leme Downward to Doctrine like a son beam The words of Doctrine gave great redolence In sweetness of savour to her disciples all Hit far exceeded myrrh and frankincense Or any other tree spice or else gall And when she me espied anon she 'gan me call And commanded Morpleus that he should bring me near For she would me show the effect of my desire She said I know the cause of thy coming Is to understand be mine information sensibly the matter of Morpleus his showing As he hath the led about in vision wherefore now I apply thy natural reason Unto my words & ere thou hens wend Thou shalt it know beginning and end first where Colus to Pluto was brought By his own negligence taken prisoner within the earth for he to far sought signified is no more be that matter But only to show the how it doth apere That wealth unbridled daily at thine eye Increaseth misrule and oft causeth folly For like as Colus being at his large Streyted himself through his own lewdness For he would deal where he had no charge Right so wantonness by her wildness Oft sith bring himself in distress Be cause they sometime to largely deal what may worse be suffered than overmykell we'll By Minos the judge of hell desperate May be understand goddies rightwiseness That to every wight his pain deputate assigneth according to his wickedness wherefore he is called judge of cruelness And as for Dyana & Neptunus' complaint figured may be fools reason faint For like as they made her suggestion To have me Colus from course of his kind which was impossible to bring to correction For evermore his liberty have will the wind In like wise fools otherwhile be blind weening to subdue with her one hand That is overmykell for all an hole land But what followeth thereof that shall thou here when they were come to the bankete The great Apollo with his sad cheer So fair & courteously 'gan them entrete That he made her beerdies on the new getes Loo what wisdom doth to a fool wherefore are children put to school Oft is it seen with sober countenance That wise men fools overcome ay turning as hem list & all her variance Change from earnest in to merry play what were they both amendeth that day when they were driven to her wits end were they not fain to grant to be his friend Right so fools when they have done All that they can than he they feign give up her matter to oblyvyone without reward they have no more brain And yet full oft hath it be sayne when they it have foryete & set at nought That they full dear have afterward it bought And as for all though that represent To be called goddies at that banquet Resemble false idols but to this intent was Morpleus commanded thither the to fet That thou shouldest know the manner & the get Of the paynim law and of her believe How false idolatry leadeth 'em by the sleeve For soon upon the Worlds creation when Adam and Eve had broke the precept which clerks call the time of deviation The worldly people in paynim law slept Till moyses under god the tables of stone kept In which time poets feigned many a fable To discrete Reason right acceptable And to the intent that they should sound To the ●eres of 'em the more pleasantly That them should read or here they gave them a ground And added names unto them naturally Of whom they spoke & called hem gods hy Some for the strength & might of her nature And some for her subtle witty conjecture By nature thus as the seven planets Have her proper names by Astronomeres But goddies were they called by old poets For her great fervency of working in her spears Experience proveth this at all years And for as other that goddies called be For subtle wit that shall I teach thee How they by that high name of god came In this said time the people was so rude That what manner creature man or woman Loud any newelte contrive and conclude For the common weal all the multitude Of the common people a god should him call Or a goddess after it was fall Of the same thing that was so new found As Ceres for she the craft of tithe fond whereby more plentovously corn did abound The people her called through out every land Goddess of corn weening in her hand Had lain all power of corns abundance Thus were the paynims deceived by ignorance In like manner isis was called the goddess Of fruit for she tyrst made it multiply By the name of gryffing & so by process The name of Pan 'gan to deyfy For he first found the mean sheep to guy Some took it also by her condition As Pluto Fortune and such other done Thus all that poets put under coverture Of fable the rural people hit took Properly as act refusing the figure which error some of 'em never forsook Oft a false mirror deceiveth a man's look As thou mayst daily prive at thine eye Thus were the paynims deceived generally That seeing the deadly enemy of mankind By his power permyssyve entered the images within the Temples to make the people blind In her idolatry standing on high stagys' In so much who used dangerous passagys' Only manner way by water or be land when hid his sacrifice his answer ready fond Thus during the time of deviation From Adam to Moses was idolatry thorough the world used in common opinion These were the goddies that thou there sy And as for the a waiters that stood 'em by They politic Philosophers & poets were which feigned the fables that I speak of here Then seized the time of deviation when Moses received that tables of stone Entering the time of revocation On the mount of Synay standing alone God gave him might ayene all his fone And then began the old testament which to the people by Moses was sent And that time dured the incarnation Ot christ and then began it to sese For then came the time of reconciliation Of man to god I tell the doutlese when the son of man put him in press wilfully to suffer death for mankind In holy scripture this mayst thou find This reconciliation was the time of grace when founded was the church upon the fair stone And to holy Peter the key delivered was Of heaven then hell despoiled was anon Thus was mankind delivered from his font And then began the new testament That the christian people believe in present which iii times a sundry divided Mayst thou here see if thou list behold The first behind the in picture in provided The second of the life hand show prophet old The iii on the right hand here it is to y● told Thus haste thou in vision the very figure Of these iii times here showed in purtrayture That is to say first of deviation From Adam to Moses recording scripture second fro Moses to the incarnation Of christ keepeth revocacyons cure And as for the third thou mayst be very sure will dure from thence to the worlds end But now the four must thou have in mind which is called properly the time of pilgrimage After some & some named it otherwise And call it the time of dangerous passage And some time of were that fully hit despise But what so it be named I will the advice Remember it well and print it in thy mind whereof the figure mayst thou me behind And else remember thyself in thine heart How Vice & Virtue daily them occupy In manner one of hem him to pervert Another to bring him to endless glory Thus they continue fight for the victory Hit is no need hereof to tell the more For in this short vision thou hast seen it before And as for Atropos grievous complaint Unto the goddies betokeneth no more But only to show the how friendly constraint On a steadfast heart weigheth full sore Good will requireth good will again therefore discord to death hath ay been a friend For discord bringeth many to her end wherefore death thought he would avenged be On his friends quarrel if that he might For her great unkindness in so much as she was among 'em all had so in despite And at that banquet made of so light which caused him among hem to cast in a bone That found them gnawing enough everichone Thus oft is seen oo friend for another will say & do and some time matters feign And also kynnysmen a cousin or a brother will for his aly ere he have cause complain And where that he loveth do his busy pain His friends matter as his own to take which oft sith causeth mochyll sorrow awake Be hit right or wrong he chargeth not a mite As toward that point he taketh little heed So that he may have his froward appetite Performed he careth not how his soul speed Nota Of God or devil have such little dread How be it one there is that lord is of all which to every wight at last reward shall And as for the battle between Vice & Virtue hold So plainly appeareth to the inwardly To make exposition thereof new or old were but superfluity there fore refuse hit I In man shall thou find that were kept daily Like as thou hast seen it fowtyne before thy face The picture me behind showeth it in little space And as for Macrocosm it is no more to say But the less world to the common intent which applied is to man both night & day So is man the field to which all were sent On both parties & they that thither went signify no more but after the condition Of every manes opinion And as for the noble knight perseverance which gate the field when it was almost gone Betokeneth nomere but the continuance Of virtuous living till death hath overgone who so will do rewarded is anon As Virtue was with the crown on hy which is no more but everlasting glory And as for Prestyence & predestination That each of 'em rewarded after his desert Is to understand no more but damnation To vicious people is the very scourge smart Reward for they fro Virtue would pervert And endless joy is to 'em that be elect Rewarded & to all that follow the same sect And as for the keys of the posterns five which were to Morpleus rewarded for his labour signify not else but while man is on live His five inward wits shall be every hour In his sleep occupied in hele & in languor with fantasies trifles illusions & dreams which poets call Morpleus streams And as for recidivation is no more to say But after confession turning again to sin which to every man returneth sanuz delay To vicious living again him to win while any man liveth will it never blin That cursed conclusion for to bring about But Reason with Sadness keep it still out Here hast thou properly the very sentence Heard now declared of this vision The picture also giveth clear intelligence Thereof beholden with good discretion Look well about and take consyderasyon As I have declared whether it so be A sir quoth Morpleus what told I the Hast thou not now thine hearts desire Look on you wall yonder before And all that time stood I in a wire which way first mine heart would give more To look in a study stood I therefore Nevertheless at last as Morpleus me bad I looked forward with countenance sad where I beheld in portraiture The manner of the field even as it was showed me before & every creature On both sides being drawing in small space So curyously in so little a compass In all this world was never thing wrought Hit were impossible in earth to be thought And when I had long behold that picture what qd Morpleus how long shalt thou look Daring as a dastard on you portraiture Come of for shame thy wit stant a croak I hearing that mine heart to me took Toward the fourth wall turning my visage where I saw poets & Philosophers sage Many one more than at the banquet Screwed the gods as I laid before Some were made standing & some in chayris set Some looking on books as they had studied sore Some drawing almenakis & in her hands bore Astyrlabes taking the altitude of the son Among whom Dyogenes sat in a ton And as I was looking on that fourth wall Of Dyogenes beholding the image suddenly Doctrine began me to call And bade me turn toward her my visage And so then I died with humble courage what thinkest thou she said hast thou not th'intent yet of these four walls what they represent The picture on the first that standeth at my bake showeth the the present time of pilgrimage Of which before I unto the spoke which is the time of dangerous passage The second dyscrettly again my visage The time expresseth of deviation while paynim law had the domination The third wall standing on my lift hand The time representeth of revocation And the fourth standing on my right hand determineth the time of reconciliation This is the effect of thy vision wherefore the needeth no more thereon to muse Hit were but vain thy wits to dysuse But during the time of reconciliation Thy time of pilgrimage look well thou spend Nota And then well gracious predestination Bring the to glory at thy last end And even with that came to my mind My first conclusion that I was about To have driven ere sleep made me to lout That is to say how sensuality with Reason to accord might be brought about which caused me to kneel down on my knee And beseek Doctrine determine that doubt Do lord god said Doctrine canst thou not without Me that conclusion bring to an end Far is fro the wit & ferther good mend And even with that death 'gan appear Showing himself as though that he would His dart have occupied within that herbere But there was none for him young nor old Save only I Doctrine him told And when I heard her with him common thus I me withdrew behind Morpleus Dreading full sore least he with his dart thorough doctrines words any entresse In me would have had or claimed any part which should have caused me great heaviness within which time & short process Came thither Reason and sensuality A quoth Doctrine right welcome be ye Hit is not long sith we of you spoke Ye must ere ye go determine a doubt And even with that she the matter broke To them & told it every where about I would have be thence if I had moute For fere I looked as black as a coal I would have cropen in a mouse hole what quoth Doctrine where is he now That moved this matter strange & dyffuse He is a coward I make mine avow He hided his heed his motion to refuse Blame him not qd Reason always that to use when he seeth death so near at his hand Yet is his part him to withstand Or at the lest way else fro him flee As long as he may who doth otherwise Is an idiot quoth Sensualytee who dreadeth not death wise men him despise what said Doctrine how long hath this guise Be holden & used thus a twixe you twain ye were not wont to accord certain yes quoth Reason in this point always To every man have we yeven our counsel death for to flee as long as they may All though we otherwise have done our travail Each other to repress yet without fail In that point only discordeth we never Thus condescended therein be we for ever A ha' said Doctrine then is the conclusion clearly determined of the great doubt That here was moved & half in derision She me then called & bade me look out Come forth she said & fear not this rout And even with that Reason & sensuality And death fro thence were vanished all three Then looked I forth as Doctrine me bad when death was gone me thought I was bold To show myself but yet was I sad Me thought my doubt was not as I would clearly and openly declared & told Hit swooned to me as a parable dark as a mist or a feigned fable And Doctrine my conceit 'gan espy wherefore said she standest thou so still wherein is thy thought art thou in study Of thy question hast thou not thy fill To the declared tell me thy will heardest thou not Reason & sensuality Declared thy doubt here before the For sooth quoth I. I heard what they said But nevertheless my wit is so thin And also of death I was so afraid That hit is out where it went in And so that matter can I not win without your help & benevolence Thereof to express the verray sentence well quoth Doctrine then give attendance Unto my words & thou shalt here Openly declared the concordance At ween sensuality & Reason in fere If thou take heed it clearly doth apere How they were knit in one opinion Both again death held contradiction which concordance no more syguyfyeth To plain understanding but in every mane Both sensuality & Reason applieth Rather death to flee then with it to be ta'en Loo in that point accord they holly then And in all other they clearly discord Thus is truly set thy doubtful monacorde I hearing that kneeled on my knee And thanked her lowly for her discipline That she wouchesafe of her benygnyce Of though great doubts me to enlumyne well was she worthy to be called Doctrine If it had be no more but for the solution Of my demand & of this strange vision And as I with mine heed began for to bow As me well ought to do her reverence She thence departed I can not tell how But within a moment gone was she thence Then said Morpleus let us go hens what should we here tarry lengere Hast thou not heard a general answer To all thy matters that thou list to move My time draweth near that I must rest And even therewith he took me by the sleeve And said go we hens for that should I best As good is enough as a great fest Thou hast seen enough hold the content And even with that forth with him I went Till he had me brought again to my bed where he me found and then privily He stolen away I could not understand where he became but suddenly As he came he went I tell you verily which done fro sleep I 'gan to awake My body all in sweat began for to shake For dread of the sight that I had seen weening to me all had be true Actuelly done where I had been That battle hold between Vice & virtue But when I see it. it was but a whew A dream a fantasy & a thing of nought To study thereon I had no more thought Till at the last I 'gan me bethink For what cause showed was this vision I knew not wherefore I took pen & ink And paper thereof to make mention In writing taking consideration That no default were found in me whereon accused I ought for to be For sloth that I had left hit untold Neither by mouth nor in remembrance Put it in writing where thorough manifold ways of accusation might torn me to grievance All this I saw as I lay in a trance But whether it was with mine eye bodily Or not in certain god knoweth & not I That to discern I purpose not to deal So large by my will it longeth not to me were hit dream or vision for your own weal All that shall it read here rad or see Take thereof the best & let the worst be Try out the corn clean from the chaff And then may ye say ye have a sure staff To stand by at need if ye will it hold And walk by the way of Virtue his lore But alway beware be ye young or old That your free-will ay to Virtue more Apply than to Vice the easier may be boar The burden of the field that ye daily fight Again your. three enemies for all her great might That is to say the devil & the Flesh And also the world with his glozing cheer which on you looketh ever new & fresh But he is not as he doth apere Look ye keep you ay out of his daungere And so the victory shall ye obtain Vice fro you exiled & Virtue in you rain And then shall ye have the triumphal guerdon That god reserved to every creature Above in his celestial mansion joy & bliss infinite eternally to endure whereof we say we would fain be sure But the way thitherward to hold be we loath That oft sith causeth the good lord to be wroth And by our desert our habitation changeth From joy to pain & woe perpetuelly From his glorious sight thus he us estraungeth For our vicious living thorough our own folly wherefore let us pray to that lord of glory while we in earth be that he will give us grace So us here to guide that we may have a place According to our regeneration with heavenly spirits his name to mahnyfy which down descendeth for our redemption Offering himself on the cross to his fad on hy Now benign Ihesu that born was of Mary All that to this vision have given her audience Grant eternal joy after thy last sentence AMEN ¶ Here endeth a little Tratyse named Le assemble de dyeus printer's device of Wynkyn de Worde