TO THE RIGHT WORSHIPFUL AND HIS Approved good friend, Master Frances Young, of Brent-pelliam, in the County of Hertfort, Esquire: and to the most kind Gentlewoman, and my Mistress, Susan Young, his loving wife, and my Mistress: as much happiness wisheth, as their own hearts can desire. SHould I (right worshihful) as flatterers are wont to do, set down a Catalogue of your commendations, and enter into a Labyrinth of love toward you, I know your wits so good, that you would quickly espy it, and I confess mine own nature such, as I heartily hate. My present purpose then at this time, is neither to rehearse your many stinde favours, which I know you rather love privately to enlarge, then listen publicly to hear laid open; nor report mine own unthankfulness, which I am sorry hath been so much, yet you will forget, although it were far more: bui as a dutiful remembrance of both these, though not able to be shadowed in one subject, yet sufficient (in your conceits I know) being but in part acknowledged, I send you this honourable History of Prince Palmerin of England, which cost me no more paives in writing, than I hope it will be pleasing to you in reading. The Epistle This first part is but to relish your taste, how ye can like of such worthy Knight's loves, and memorable adventures, whereof at my last being with you in the Country, I saw ye use no mislike. Then finding such gentle entertainment, as I make no question of, the second part shall be with you very speedily after. So committing your worship, and my sweet Mistress your wife, to the heavenly protection, I remain yours to my uttermost. ⸪ A. Monday. TO THE LADIES AND GENTLEWOMEN OF ENGLAND, THE Author wisheth such a courteous moderation in judgement, that his labours be not hastily reproached, nor hatefully received. AMong the best choice of flowers (fair Ladies) all are not sweet: where is most variety of Medicine, some are not sovereign: so amongst all the conceits you shall find in this Book, all are not pithy, though the most pretty. When the Lion roareth, the Lamb trembleth, when the Captain taketh his Lance, the Coward ferareth his life, even so, the bravery of the learned is so great a blemish to him that hath little, that he feareth to proceed, not daring to step a foot without a pardon. Such are the ingenious inventions (right noble minded and courteous Ladies) so plentifully sent to your perusing, that (were it not the bountiful respect of your gentle judgements, did assure me to taste of your friendly favour) I should convert my studies into so great despair, as the very thought were sufficient to kill him that dieth every hour, fearing displease. But as mercy doth always accompany your noble sex, and mildness repress any choleric chance, so know I, that rigour cannot dwell, where is no desire revenge, but as of all men are faulty, I shall be forgiven for company. Your most bounden by duty, A. M. In lucubrationes. A. M. Epigramma. R. W. VT legi, placuit, nec enim placuisse mireris, Namque tuum nomen, fronte libellus habet; Laudo animum, cupioque tibi sint saepe labores. Grati: suecumbas ne mala verba ferens. Nomines Indoctos, doctosque revoluera scripta, Indoctique cito fulmen ab ore venit. Sed tu perge tamen, tipis ornare libellos Persoluent sumptum gloria fama decus. Quaeso feras, animo, patienti me tibi calcar Addere currenti: sum tuus, esto meus. R. W. THE FIRST PART OF THE NO LESS RARE, THAN EXCELLENT AND stately History, of the famous, and fortunate Prince Palmerin of England. CHAP. I. How Don Edward son to Frederick king of England, having obtained in marriage fair Flerida, daughter to the Emperor Palmerin of Constantinople, returneth home again into England, and going on hunting, lost himself in the unfortunate Forest of great Britain, by pursuing an inchated Boar, which brought him to the Castle of the Giant Dramufiande, where he remained Prisoner a long time. AFter that Don Edward son to the aged Frederick king of England, had finished his long desired marriage with Flerida, daughter to the renowned Palmerin d'Oliua, Emperor of Constantinople, (not only to his own good liking, but also to the content of his friends and familiars) he took his voyage from the Empire of Greece (as it is at large mentioned in the book entitled Primaleon of Greece) toward the realm of England, accompanied with the Princess Flerida his espoused Lady, beside, a train meet to attend on so puissant a person as the Prince was. Being arrived at the English Court, to the no little joy of the Knight's Father, and great delight of his kinsfolk and friends, they were welcomed as beseemed their royal estates, and joyfully received to their hearts content. It chanced in short space after, the Princess Flerida waxed great with child, a thing of no small comfort to the aged king, nor of little pleasure to the young Prince. Now is the tediousness of their travail, the wearisome labour of their long journey, clean cast out of remembrance, as of no account, and the joyful Prince Don Edward deviseth each dainty delight, and each gallant attempt, that either might procure the Princess to pleasure, or by any means give her occasion of pastime. And for because the pinching pangs, which always frequentetth one in her case, might either cause doubt of her good delivery, or danger in her well doing, (her person being somewhat overcharged with sickness) the young Prince was as careful in preventing such ill chance, as circumspect in providing to shun any such change. Leaning the Court, he walked with her in Progress through the Forest of England, for that he supposed the sight of the spreading Trees, and pleasant passages through the grassy groves, would be an occasion of the unminding her former fits, and drive out of memory the sudden assaults that were incident unto her feeble nature, using himself very pleasantly, and calling himself julian, the more to increase her mirth. All this while remained the aged King in his Palace, where the English Prince being armed, cast his eyes on the portrait of Gridonia, having by her side a Lion, and a tender infant, the sight whereof was of such marvelous estimation in his conceived thought, both by the show of beauty he held, and shape of bounty he judged in her, that he abandoned his natural Country, to try his good fortune against the courageous Knight Primaleon. For the more certainty whereof, you may at large peruse the effects of his valiancy, in the discourse of his memorable adventures, and concerning the fortunate procéeings which passed between them aswell the prowess of the one, as valour of the other: I must needs say it was such, and of so great authority, as it bore the title of perfect magnanimity. But return we to our matter. The Princess Flerida perceuing the courteous care, and diligent endeavour, that her royal spouse Don Edward used for her greater delight, so lovingly labouring to avoid that motion, that either might seem to her person displeasant, or by any sinister means to make show of her disprofit, desired him to appoint such provision for her, that there she might discharge her heavy burden, and not to depart before she saw the fruits of her labours. To which reasonable request, the Prince right courteously consented, being right glad to fulfil that occasion, that might be to her content, and for that cause as yet he refused the governing of the kingdom, appointing the whole affairs thereof, to the wise discretion of King Frederick his father, until such time as he saw the Princess in better estate of her health. And in this order sought he each unfrequented place of passage, and each solitary habitation, to remove his Tents when pleased the Princes, deeming those places to his better content, than the youthful delights of the King his Fathers Court. But as the fairest colours soon fadeth, the freshest flower, soon withereth, and the clearest day quickly cloudy, even so the man to whom Fortune doth anouch most fréendlinesse, is soon entrapped by he dissembling falsehood: and when least he thinketh of any secret doubt, he is deceived by sudden danger. So this valiant and renowned Prince, whom Fortune had encouraged by his admirable conquests, and advanced his name in respect of his Nobleness, new reclaiming her former and wonted courtesy, causeth him to taste her present cruelty, and where before she held his Honour as best worthy her favour, now in a choleric humour breaketh of her friendship, causing him to know, though she had holpen him long, she was now minded to hurl him down at last. The time being come of her appointed treachery, and the mean devised to accomplish her cruelty, she caused Don Edward to leave the company of the Princes Flerida, and all other his Lords and Ladies who were there present with her, and walketh to the Sea side, which was not far distant. Returning agaives. he caused the tents to be pitched four miles from the Forest, on a pleasant green plat, by a little running river, which delighted the mind of the Princess, the place was so fine and fitly chosen out. On a sudden there was heard a great tumult, in a thicket of trees near adjoining, to see what it might be, the Prince mounted on Horseback, and road to the place, where casting his eyes aside, he espied a wild and mighty Boar, which sight the Prince was not a little glad of, but with divers of his noble Lords, made present pursuit after. Don Edward still rid after the game, that the other had quite lost the sight of him, which they sought again to recover, but all was in vain, for the day being clean spent, and waxing somewhat dark, caused them to retire again to the Princess. Who seeing her Lord Don Edward not return with them, fell into great dismaying, and doubting of his safety, which she had just cause to do, for that this his sudden departure, was greatly lamented through the Realm of England, and all kingdoms in Christendom, before they had his presence again. The strayed Prince, being thus alured by Fortune, affecteth his game with such great delight, that he never minded the Princess distress, but gave himself wholly to his present pastime, not fearing for foreseeing what might be the peril. His Steed with tediousness of travail, waxeth stract in his limines, which caused the Prince to stay and alight, for the darkesomnes of the night had lost his game, and the feigning of his Horse, required to have rest. Don Edward resting him at the foot of a Tree, began at last to call to mind, the desolate estate of the Princess Flerida, and the grief his Lords would conceive for want of his company. feign he would have slept, but could not, for still the doubts that assailed his mind, one while for the Princess, another while for his Peers, first to think how his absence, would cause her to judge somewhat of his unkind dealing, then how his Lords would stand in fear of his danger: these, and a thousand more tristfull terrors, with held him from receiving that sweet rest, he gladly looked for. Alas (thought he) how hard is his hap to whom Fortune is adverse? how contrary his good luck that awaiteth her liberality? the one is a thing ever to be doubted, and the other aught at no time to be desired. The night is spent in these and such like cogitations, and at the appearance of the day, his eyes began to wax heavy, as commonly it happeneth unto those, whom conceived sorrow denieth the required rest, at last very grief of itself constraineth them to slumber. This careful Prince, having obtained such quietness, as the extremity of his pain would permit him, stretching forth his arms, calleth again into question, the reckless regard he had of himself, so lighly to leave his Lady, and so ungently to forsake his company, which although it happened against his will, he judged they would not accept it so in worth. Then mounting upon Horseback, road on to find his company, so unadvisedly lost, but Fortune still denying his pretended purpose, by how much he esteemed himself near to his comfort, by so much the farther of she set him to the contrary, yet hasting on in hope, at last he arrived in a great Grove of Trees, the thickness and height whereof, caused him to fall into admiration with himself. Through this grave ran a fair and clear River, wherein he perceived the resemblance of a Gallant and curious Castle, as strongly fortified, as rarely edified, the sight whereof, somewhat asswadged the egernes of his grief, likewise, the pleasant rattling of the green leaves, with the melodious harmony of the pretty chirping Birds, exiled the former heaviness of his heart, and caused him to remember the gladsome time, wherein he spent his labour, to gain his best beloved, during the wars of the Emperor Palmerin, where first he named himself julian. In these pleasant conceits, he rid along by the River side, so ravished with his inward delight, that he little suspected the imminent danger, for unto that place did he chiefest frame his desire, which Fortune had appointed to work his distress. Don Edward beholding the brave situation of this Castle, so curious in workmanship, and costly in outward resemblance, the Bridge at entering whereof was so large, that four knights might easily have Combated thereon, no less ensued at his sudden arrival, than he marveled at this his strange adventure. The Porter of the Castle, with double diligence, more than deserved thanks, set open the gate to allure him in, which the Prince perceiving, misdoubted no danger, or any secret guile in his gallant prospect, because he neither saw any to resist his entry, and the Porter being unarmed made him doubt the less. It last, more on a youthful courage, than an advised care, he advanced himself to the Gate of the Castle, desiring to know the name of so pleasant a place, & who protected a thing of such force. The Porter not to learn his lesson, but smoothly colouring his secret craft, to the good liking of the Prince, and furtherance of his Lady's pleasure, cunningly coined this gentle reply. Sir (quoth he) myself am a servant, to her who likewise to your person oweth service, and if you please to enter the Mansion of your Vassal, what wanteth in cost, shall exceed in courtesy, and yourself satisfied to your farther content. The Prince regarding the circumstance of his words, and not respecting the collusion of his wiles, alighted, and presently entered the Castle, where with humble duty he was conducted to the great Hall, and served with humility in every respect. The Lady of the Castle, who was chief in this devise, having won the man, whom most she made account, of, to cause him as yet to dread no doubt, or else to fear any ensuing danger, came and welcomed the Prince with such large protestations, as his thoughts were quite absent in thinking of any peril. The Prince well noting the courtesy of the Lady, (whose comely countenance and gallant behaviour, not only gave a show of singular modesty, but also bare the face of apparent honestly) persuaded himself, that all the commendations in the world, were not of sufficiency, to requite her great gentleness. For being so bravely ga●ded with gallant gentlewomen, and every one at beck and call with dutiful humility, he rather deemed her a second Lucretia, then doubted her to be a dissembling Lais, rather one that regarded fidelity, then in such sort to entrap him by flattery. But as the sweetest Rose is not without his sharp prickell, or the finest Velvet but hath his brack, so under the smoothest countenance, is soon found deceit, and in the fairest talk, to be the foulest treason. And there was a trusty Damon, so was there a trothless Damocles, as there was a faithful Laelius, so there was a flattering Aristippus, happy may he be that findeth a friend, which preferreth the honour of his faith, before the horror of falsehood, more accounting of the welfare of his friend, than any thing else in his worldly affairs. But to return to the prince who made great account, of his so gentle entertainment, and esteemed well her friendship that she handled with such dexterity, which to gratify with thanks, he entered into this discourse. Lady, if this sudden motion do strike me into a maze, & your sacred manners, enforce me to muse, impute the one to the rare perfection of your beauty, and judge the other, as the rash presumption of my boldness. First, your famous mansion did not a little daunt me, & now the fair mistress doth no less delight me the one excelling all in bravery, the other surpassing every one in beauty. Wherefore good lady, if it shall like you to report, and licence me to request, let me understand your name, and who is governor of this place. The Lady as one currant in her coy, conceits, and not to learn how to use Courtier, quickly sounded the depth of his desire, and as a skitfull pilot struck Sails against a storm, then taking Don Edward by the hand, she walked to the window, and shaped him this answer. Worthy sir, the great fame of your nobleness doth well deserve that title, & the sufficiency of your present behaviour doth urge me to use it, the excuse of your boldness full well we allow, in respect of your bounty which we cannot mislike, for that the authority of your name, doth bear you out in the one. & the effects of nature doth brave you in the other. I would my beauty were so ample as might content such a Gallant, or my bounty sufficient to entertain such a Guest. Letting that pass, I would the proportion which hath liked you to praise, were answerable in perfection or able to please. Touching your request, both this Castle and Governor thereof, resteth at your command to what you shall desire, and if it shall like you to accept of one nights lodging here, not for the good cheer you shall find, but for your good company which we fancy, you shall be resolved in every doubt, and to morrow or when please you, you may depart. Don Edward perceiving her courteous proffer, thought it stood with his honour to accept it, and against his honesty to refuse it, and while they were using the time in these and such like familiar speeches, the Tables were covered, and every thing provided to a brave and sumptuous banquet, which in cost exceeded, and in delicate fare surpassed, that in the King his father Court, he could not be more gallantly served. There Banquet finished, and the Tables withdrawn, courtesy on all sides artificially offered, he was conducted into a notable fair Chamber, the sumptuousness whereof surpassed, where preparing him to Bedward, he conveyed his good Sword under his Pillow, which Sword was of such great virtue, that while it was about him, no enchantment could prevail, or by any means annoy him. Bearing in Bed, he called to mind the great distance of place, and diversity of passage, between his beloved Flerida, and his sorrowful self, which with many a grievous sigh he often bemoaned, but at length convinced with heaviness of sleep, for that the night before he enjoyed no rest, turned him to the wall, to receive the charge which was toward him. The Lady of the Castle being marvelous seen in Magic, and knowing by her Art, that the Prince was sound asleep, sent a damosel to his Chamber to steal away his Sword, which while he had, she could not accomplish her desire. The damosel in all respects fulfilled her Lady's mind, and having brought it to her, she commanded her to go unto her Cousin Dramusiand, and desire him with all speed to haste him thither, for now he might take secure revengement on the Prince Don Edoard, for the death of his father, who was slain by one of the lineage of this noble young Prince. The Damosel went speedily and did her message, returning with the young Giant whom the Lady sent for, and having understood the full mind of his Aunt, entered the chamber of Don Edoard, where taking the sword of the Prince in his hand, broke forth into these or the like speeches. Sometimes thou didst remain in the service of a man no loss famous then fortunate, who little knewes now that thou art in my keeping, but since my hap hath been so good to gain thee, I dare avouch to make thee more redoubted, homaged & esteemed, then when thy Lord Don Edoard did gird thee about him so putting it up again into the sheath, he approached unto the Bed, and spoke in this order. Don Edoard, awake then captain Prince, hath was thy hap to light in my hands, and froward thy Fortune to approach this place, bid now adieu thy former delight, and content thyself to live endless delleur, the court of England was sometime thy pleasure, but now this Castle of mine must be thy Prison, all the youthful affections, which were wont to be thy solace, thou must forsake, & pass the remainder of thy days in sorrow. I rue thy case, but can give thee no comfort, I sorrow to think on thy misery, and can give thee no remedy: blood will have blood again, and cruelty will have the like rewarded, thou shalt feel the force of my choleric mood, and by revengement will be so sharp, as will be treble grief for thee to sustain it. The Prince being vanquished with a sudden fear, to hear the Giant use such words of fury, put up his hand where he● thought to find his Sword, but failing of his purpose, he presently said. In the greenest grass lieth the most deceitful Serpent, and in the calmest waters the deepest whirlpool: so in those places where aman thinketh himself farthest of all mishaps, he is soon assailed by some sudden mischance. Well (quoth the Giant) though my anger doth urge me unto great impatience, and that I cannot brook the open injury done unto to me, but am bend severely to revenge me on thee and all thy Kindred, as my after dealings shall make manifest, to their great dishonour, yet will I keep thee, being first chanced into my hands, that thou mayest witness to the rest my his displeasure. As for thy life, I frankly and freely give thee, seeing the Kingly Lion disdaineth to vaunt on his conquered Prey, and the Princely Eagle scorneth to stoop to a Fly. Besides, thy life is not of sufficiency in such a cause as this, being first the death of my Father, next, the distress of my Friends, now, the present grief of myself, and lastly, ever hereafter, to all my issue an eternal sorrow: which to appease, the life of one, no not of ten, no, nor yet of an hundredth is able to make recompense, or suffice to quench my rigour. Nevertheless, in poor and meanest sort I minded to use thee, not as thou list, and as I like, not to thine own choice, but as I shall find occasion: so that to recount thy posted pleasure, and also to think on thy present ensuing pain (though it be grief to me to use it, and so hard thy hap, that thou canst, nor mayst refuse it) shall witness a world of miseries that thou art to abide, and the rarest Misfortunes, that ever man did taste. This is thy luck, and this is my law: this thy hard hap, and this my heavy hatred, as 〈◊〉 thou departest, thou shalt sufficiently understand, and by that time thou know'st, what and who I am, that have this authority, thou shalt feel to thy greater woe my pretended injury. Having thus finished his talk, he caused him to be carried into his strongest Prison, which was in the top of the Castle, and clapped a great pair of gives on his legs, minding in this fury, never while he lived to take them off again. Don Edoard thus suddenly changed, from Princely pomp to present penury, from the Court of his Father, to the cabin of his Foes, from the presence of his Lady, to the loathing of his life, enclosed in a Castle so admirable, in a prison so uncomfortable, and in a Dungeon so dispaireable: closing his arms together, entered into these sorrowful mo●es. Oh poor Prince, is thy hope thou hadst of so great courtesy, and so soon changed into extreme cruelty? Didst thou credit fair words to be such troth, and now dost thou find them, quite turned to treason? Alas, who sooner deceived then the well meaning man? and who more quickly beguiled than he that means most honestly? Hath Fortune hitherto allowed thee honour, and will she now leave thee to taste this horror? hath all thy life hitherto been spent in delight, and shalt thou now end thy days in this direful distress? Alas, than hast no help to the contrary, wherefore thou must hold thee content, there is none near to succour thee, wherefore sup up thy sorrow. Thy aged Father will miss thee, thy loving Lady will lack thee, and all thy Courtly companions will sorrow for thy want. And what of that? Bucephalus will stoop to none but Alexander: and Mercury's Pipe will be scunded by none but Orphaeus: Even so my proud so may no ways be entreated, but either must be conquered in strength, or craftily deceived in sleights, which how far my thought is from: delivery, so far from comfort is my poor oppressed heart. O my dear Florida, when thou shalt call thy unkindness into question, and my last departure from thy presence into a Woman's opinion, I know the care will no less trouble thy mind, than my want of thy comfort causeth my misery. Alas, though I have thus left thee by folly, yet think not but I still love thee faithfully: and although thy grief (as I know) is great, for my loss, yet think not but my sorrow putteth me to extremity of my life: in that this Prison so amateth me with sadness, as I am of opinion, never again to see you, without whose company my life cannot long endure, but either to despair upon my hard Adventure, or presently die in so sharp an assault. O invincible Prince Primaleon, what grief will you abide for loss of your brother? and what sorrow will you conceive for your dear Friend: whose misfortune (I fear) will cause you leave your Parents, and whose tried friendship move you put your life in peril. Except the Sultan of Niqu●e, Maiortes, Gatterit, & the King Tranies, by their friendly persuasion, may otherwise determine your purpose. And though their mere Love keep you at home, yet I think my mishap will enforce them to be sorry: So that some of them will endeavour to hear of me again, although it be unpossible to give me succour, except favour may plead their cause wi●h the Lady of this Castle, whose cruelty I fear will no way be entreated. In these and such like rueful complaints, the Captive Prince spent his time: until earnest opinion of his Lady to be present with him, urged him to break forth into these speeches. Alas my good Lady, this cruel Prison is not cause of my death, but to see your person accompany me in distress, when the Court were more meet to shroud your seemly self, than this uncomfortable Dungeon, for you to set foot in: Whose presence procureth so fierce an assault in my hart, that the fear of your safety is more to my peril, than a thousand torments might be to my pain. Wherefore, good Lady, content▪ yourself, and suffer me to moan, blemish not your fair face with rueful tears for me: the one may endanger your prosperity, and the other may no way be to my profit. Thus clasping his arms together, and entering into a farther conceit in his mind: I leave the extremity of his grief, to those that have tasted the like mishap, that where before he was equal with any for good fortune, he is now above all, respecting his ill luck. CHAP. II. ¶ In this Chapter is declared, why Eutrope the Enchantress procured thus the hard hap of the Prince Don Edoard, and what the Gaint was, that detained him Prisoner. THe History doth discourse unto us, how when the Emperor Palmerin of Constantinople, left his royal estate, to seek adventtures as a wandering Knight: that he arrived in England, accompanied with Trineus the Emperor of almains son, who for the love of fair Agriola in the English Court, left his native Country, and behaved himself so valiant, that she might esteem him as one of her 〈◊〉 favoured Knight. And in sooth, not to diminish his praise, or hold back one title of his brave behaviour, the exploits both of him and the Emperor Palmerin (being both to most unknown) were such, as the King of England, with all his Courtly assistaunts, not only commended their valour, but also gave them entertainment, agreeable to their bounty and magnanimity. For he perceiving that their daily endeavours, tended both to the safeguard of their person, and honour of his whole Realm, gave them that preferment in Court, which they deserved in chivalry, and that honour in name, which they both argued to have in nature, whereby they were encouraged to attempt the hardest adventure, and so be honoured in their knightly behaviour. In favour of their Prince, and jove of their Country, at length they obtained the full issue of their enterprise: which was to have with them the Prince Agriola, whom on a day, through leave obtained of the King with the Queen her mother, they got leave to walk into the field, not far distant from the Court, accompanied with diverse Noble men, and Gentlemen, as you may read more at large in the History of Palmerin d'Oliua, which faith, That sporting themselves there on the top of a hill, on a sudden (altogether unlooked for) there came a Giant named Frenaque, well attended on with twenty fight men: who perforce took the Queen and her Daughter Agriola from them, neither respecting the woeful mean of the Ladies, nor gentle entreaty of the knights, who had no defence to rescue them, nor company enough to resist them: But at that time were more ready to use a distaff with Hercules, than a Spear with Hannibal, and rather required to handle a Lute in Venus' Chamber, then lift a Lance in Mars his Camp, and for a soldiers i●uniti●n, using sweet Parle with their Mistress, and their Lady's laps, for the hard lodging in the field. So being thus altogether unprovided, lost the sum of their pleasure, and honour of their Knighthood. Palmerin and Trineus (who had been with the King in walking) arriving there, and hearing of this loss, encouraged them as well as they might, offering themselves to die, ere they would put up this injury. So willing them all to provide them presently, for that a rash encounter, might turn to an hard adventure, they proceeded in pursuit after the giant, and overtaking him, behaved themselves so worthily, that he was slain by the hands of the Emperor Palmerin. Then the young Prince Trineus, as well that his Lady Agriola might perceive his hardness, as also the Queen her mother might give his deeds commendation, so valiantly menaced his courage, that by the help of the other Knights, all the Giants train were vanquished, so that the Queen and her Daughter, had suffered no spot of dishonour by their cruelty, which greatly they stood in fear of. This Giant had a Sister named Eutropa, so cunning in Magic, that neither Zoriastes, nor all the other Magicians, were in this devilish Art comparable to her, by help whereof, she had knowledge of the death of her Brother, which entered so deep into her heart, that she vowed her revengement should exceed this cruel mischance. And having in her Castle with her a Nephew of hers, and the Son of this Giant Frenaque, named dramusiand, by whom she meant to seek her sharp revenge: she took him in her arms, and entered into these rueful complaints. Ah sweet Nephew, albeit thou art fatherless, yet art thou not friendless, and though in thy tender time, Fortune hath framed thy mishap, yet espect a farther time, which my Art shall begin, and thy manhood finish. And he that hath thus cruelly murdered the Father, both he himself, his lineage, friends and familiars, will I persecute with extreme rigour. After these and such like speeches uttered, she provided to fortify and make strong her Castle, lest the King of England should seek both the ruin of it, and destruction of the Giants kindred, when once it came to his ear the Treason she pretended against him, wherefore, she armed herself with all those of her kindred, knowing that to resist the power of a King, asked no small defence. And for a further remedy, lest worst should happen, she enchanted the Forest round about, so that none could enter her forest without her leave, until such time as the young Giant dramusiand were able to bear Armour, and receive the order of Knighthood. In process of time, the young Giant grew able to bear Armour, and then his heart began to thirst for revenge of his Father's death, the which to accomplish, he was very desirous in Travel to adventure his strength, according as his heart desired. But Eutropia perceiving the courage of his mind, to exceed the strength of his person, de●iled him to stay his journey, and she would yield into his hands such a one on whom he might sufficiently revenge the death of his Father. Thus, and with these persuasions, she changed the mind of dramusiand, until the hard fortune of the Prince Don Edoard brought him to her Castle, where he entered without any danger, for that his good Sword, kept the force of all Enchantments from him, but having lost it by her Devilish deceit, remained as I have expressed in unspeakeably. Leaving this matter, it shall not be amiss, to speak somewhat of the state and condition of dramusiand, who albeit he were a Giant, which commonly are of rough and impatient nature: yet was he endued both with civility of life, and honesty in behaviour, exempting cruelty, and surpassing all of his stock and parentage in courtesy. For after he had a long space kept Don Edoard in Prison, and not only perceived his Princely qualities, but also the sobriety and great gentle●●● his life, he caused his Fetters to be taken from his feet, and gave him leave for recreation, to walk about the Castle, upon condition, that he would not seem to pass beyond his limits, without his consent. The courteous Prince, gave him his hand and Oath, that he would not pass one foot further, than his Licence should permit: Yet notwithstanding for all that, he gave charge unto diverse to respect his walking abroad, in that he respected his Aunt Eutropaes' promise, which was, that many valiant Knights, would Adventure their lives in the search of this strayed Prince, whom she doubted not but to have also as Prisoners in the Castle. And against the coming thither of any such, she caused to lie in Embush in the Forest, a great number of Armed men, to aid Dramusiand against them, if his hard hap should miss of his purpose. Tssus passed the young Giant his time in pleasure, and Don Eodard acqusinted himself with his former sorrows, (as it chanceth unto those, who of long time are kept from the sight of them they most desire) as well for the want of his espoused Lady, as also the grief the King his Father would conceive for his ill luck. But yet the gentle pastime that Dramusiand would often use with him, caused him to spend the time in pleasure, that else he would have wasted in mourning. Thus leaving the captive Prince in his forced content, we will return to the Prince Flerida, whom we left in the Forest, sorrowfully expecting the glad return of her Lord Don Edoard. CHAP. III. How the Princess Flerida, awaiting the return of her loyal spouse Don Edoard in the Forest, was delivered of two goodly young Princes: and how a Savage man walking by her with two Lions, took them from her to feed his Lions withal. And of that which happened to sir Pridos, son the Duke of Galls, in his search of the Prince Don Edoard WHile the Princess Flerida, with no less grief of mind, than agony of her whole person, remained in the Forest, expecting that which came not, as well to abandon divers choleric humours, that overcharged her impatient mind, as also to exile the eager passions, which were still approaching her weak nature, she busied herself in gathering flowers, accompanied with the fair Attaida and divers Ladies and Gentlemen, for that this time of recreation, was more correspondent to her good liking, then heretofore she could conceive the opinion to like any. On a sudden, she fell into remembrance of her Lord Don Edoard, whose long absence she admitted to some misfortune, or else ungentleness in himself disdained her presence. In which of these resalue herself, she was doubtful: for that in the one she might convict herself of rash belief, though in the other she might stand upon good occasion. Between these cogitations she spent the whole day, yielding her complaints likewise to the uncomfortable night approaching: which indeed seemed to her more obscure, more grisly, and more despairable, than any night passed to her remembrance. So that upon this hard motion, she fell into a resolute opinion, never to hear good tidings of her lord Don Edoard, for that the knights who had spent their labour in his search, were returned without any tidings. The Lord and Ladies perceiving these passions to be more extreme upon her then any heretofore, began to cast with themselves whether they might depart and leave her in these fits, or stay still with her, which was to their great grief: at length they thus concluded, to abide the return of the Duke of Galls, for whose absence likewise the Princess was more aggrieved than she would have been, had he been present. This uncomfortable night gone, and the cheerful dews of Phoebus displayed over the earth, the duke of Galls returned a glad sight to the Princes, and no less joy to her attendants, for that she hoped of wished news of her Lord, and they to hear what was become of their Sovereign. But their expectations were far disappointed, for he was as ignorant of the Prince, as they which caused a fresh hurt upon the old grief: nevertheless, he entreated the Lords to take themselves to travail, it might so fortune (he persuaded them) that they should have better success than he had. In the meantime, he would abide with the Princess to comfort her, for that she had vowed never to return from thence, till she had heard some tidings of her best beloved. The noble Gentlemen, of no less loyalty to their Prince Don Edoard, then love they bore to the Princess Flerida: addressed themselves presently to fulfil this request. Among whom Pridos, eldest son to the Duke of Galls, and chief Gentleman attendant on the Prince, road along the sea shore, where he met with two of his companions, who likewise endeavoured themselves in the search of Don Edoard, with whom he determined to return, for that he was past hope of any good success. Nevertheless, to avoid the evil conceit of the Princess, and the angry mood of his aged father, he left them, and road on very solitary, sometime exclaiming on Fortune for his hard hap, and then again blaming his folly, when he perceived no remedy: In midst whereof, he broke forth into these, or the like speeches. If it were meet for mortal creatures, to blame or inveigh against their heavenly Creator, then both justly, and by good reason, may I claim the like occasion, whose sorrow can not enjoy one hour of succour, whose moan be admitted on half hour of mirth, or whose extreme grief, but once taste the savour of half a minute's rest. The Horse hang laboured all day, can take rest in his Inn at night, the little Bird, can comfort herself on every twig: the Fish can sport and make pastime to himself in the River: in brief, every creature enjoyeth a quiet and pleasant life, man only excepted, who excelling all creatures, both in form and feature, is inferior to them all in tranquility of life. So that surveying the whole course of man's life, both from the beginning and to the end, I will admit the Philosophers sentence. Either never to be borne, or quickly to die. A good while he continued these careful complaints, & longer would have done, had not the presence of a damosel caused him to forget them, who was mounted on a black Palfrey, and attired likewise in black garments, who coming still toward sir Pridos, made him somewhat amazed: yet took courage again, in hope to be certified by her, of some glad ●idings, as concerning the strayed Prince Don Edoard. The Damosel behaving herself very courteously, with no less audacity of wit, then exquisste qualities of maiden civility: taking Sir Pridos' Horse by the bridle, saluted him with these speeches. Sir Knight, if my presence do argue a presumption, or my boldness to break off your silent cogitations, seem not Maidenly in me, or more than modesty in your eye, let humble entreaty pass for the one, and the tidings I bring, crave pardon for the other. The pains you take are to very small purpose, and the grief you overloade your mind withal, to as little avail: for proof whereof, give ear to my words, which shall somewhat ease your mind, and here make an end of my travail. Don Edoard your Prince, whose nobleness hath ever been more famous, than his late adventures hath proved fortunate, he liveth, yet deprived of his liberty, and captive to him, whose anger will not be assuaged of long time, which he must stay to his grief, & my sorrow. Wherefore, on thy knighthood I charge thee, to certify the Princess Flerida, how dangerous it is for her to use such great impatience, as may cut off her time, yet not abate his troubles. And how she might manifest a princely magnanimity of mind, in conquering this grief, by valour of her patience, because Fortune is prepared to another mishap, which because it will happen too soon, I refer it to her that shall feel it, and to you that shall know it. And therefore give her to understand, her grief is as needless, as his state is helpless, until the appointed time, when all extreme sorrows, shall finish with unspeakable joys. And thus say, that Argonida sendeth her these tidings: to whom, her loss is as displeasant, as to herself. The damosel ending here her Tale, gave bridle to her Palfrey, and left Sir Pridos: into whose remembrance the knowledge of this Lady presently came. That she was the Daughter of the Lady Enchantress, of the Isle where the Eagle ravished Ardesdegno, begotten by Primaleon, at the time when such excellent Triumphs were made, after the Battle fought against the Knight of the unknown Isle. And of this Argonida, Don Edoard had a son, named Pompides, (as it is at large rehearsed in the Book of Primaleon) which I will let pass, and return to sir Pridos. Who having well noted the tale of Argonida, returneth to the place where he left the Princes, and declaring unto her all that had happened, she became more sorrowful than before, for that she desired nothing more than his company, which living she ought to have, and yet he alive could not have. Her sorrows took so deep a persuasion in her heart, that immediately she fell into labour, which the Ladies perceiving, and the Gentlemen giving place, as was their duty, after many grievous pangs (which are incident to those in that taking (she was happily delivered of two goodly men Children. The Lady Atraida receiving the two young Princes, wrapped then in rich and costly clothes, & then preseuted them to the Princess, holding opinion that the sight of them, would somewhat mitigate her great vexation of mind, & she taking them in her arms, mixing her talk with tears, declaring motherly affection, thus said. Ah sweet Infants, I rejoice in so much as Fortune having wrought her malice upon me, yet that to you twain she hath attributed no disloyal accident, for more than she hath done, well she cannot do, respecting I have lost a friend, and you a Father. How happy had I been, if in bringing you twain into the world, I had departed myself? Yet Nature urgeth me to recall my words, in that the Father's absence, is appeased by the Mother's presence, and yet so sharp are her assaults, that when I would heartily nourish you twain, I am heavily brought into dismaying of my life. Remaining in this heavy complaints, to the two young Children, such provision was made, as they would be Baptized and she being demanded how she weuld have them named, willed that the first might be called Palmerin, after the name of her Father, for that the effect of this misfortune, might be well compared to his before passed. The other, for because they were borne in the Forest, she desired that his name might have relation to the place of his birth, which was thus determined, Florian du Desert, as much to say, as Florian of the Forest. The Ceremonies accomplished, which were required in this matter: the Princess received the two Infants upon her lap, one while with mournful tunes to still their crying, au other while with the Teat to bring them asséepe, ever minding the hard misfortune of her Lord, and never ceasing to deplore the miseries of her life, esteeming the one to excel all in hard hap, and the other to be above all in unlooked for mischance. But as commonly it happeneth, no pleasure is without his pain adjoined, nor no quiet calm, but by some accident or other, is converted into a rough tempest: even so this careful Princess, whose extreme grief and mishap, added a persuasion of mind, that Fortune had done her worst, and executed her uttermost spite: so that what wanted to accomplish her quiet, as concerning the absence of her loving Don Edoard, she determined a resolute opinion, (albeit far incomparable to her loss, yet as Nature willed her, by a forced content) to assuage her urgent Passions, on the presence of the two young Princes: by whom in time she had good hope to end her grief, and on whom as present occasion did serve, she was somewhat satisfied. But mark how unkindly it happened. In this Forest of long time remained a Savage man, who not using the company of reasonable Creatures, became unreasonable of himself: as the course of his life, being brutish and Beastly, his diet on the Herbs and Roots of the ground, his Apparel framed of the skins of wild Beasts, showed that he was a man in name, but not in nature. This Savage man, walking as was his wont, along the Forest, leading in his hand a couple of Lions, whom he used sometime to kill the Game, that would serve for his nourishment: unhappily espied the Princess and her Train, which moved him to withdraw himself into a thicket of Trees near adjoining: where at pleasure he behold the Ceremonies, used at the Baptizing of the Children. Now had Fortune determined the second mishap of the Princess: for that she urged the Savage man, to go take the two Infants, who were sweetly sleeping on the Mother's lap, and give them for food unto his Lions, that all that day had received no sustenance. Forth from among the Trees he comes, too the no little astonishment of the Princess (whose sorrowful mind, was subject to any moiety of fear) and the great dismaying of her Courtly attendants: who at this presence of so grim a sire, betook themselves to flight, not one receiving the courage of hart to abide by the Princess, but the Lady Attaida, who nevor shrunk one foot from her, but would have adventured the death in the Princess defence, had her might been answerable to her good stomach. When the Princess saw herself subject to so hard a mischance, that the old Duke of Galls, and all the other being unarmed, were glad to fly, which indeed was their best help: she wished for Sir Pridos, but he was departed to London, to fetch a Chariot to bring her to the Court, which urged her thus to content herself: Let it suffice thee poor Flerida, that thou art the only she, borne unto all misfortune. Then approached to her the Savage man, and took from her the two young Princes, neither using any words, or offering any harm to her, but departed presently to his Cave, leaving the Princess overcome with a trance, whereout, the Lady Attaida by her diligent means recovered her. CHAP. FOUR ¶ How Sir Pridos' being departed frow the Forest, where he left the Princess, came to the Court to the King Frederick, and declared unto him the loss of the prince Don Edoard: which was no small grief to him, and all the Citizens of London. And how the Princess Flerida left the Forest, and was brought to the Court. AFter that Sir Pridos had seen the Birth of the two Princes, he resolved to depart from thence to London, to the end that he might cause a Chariot be brought into the Forest, to convey the Princess unto the Court of her father K. Fredorick. Who leaning in his chamber window espied sir Pridos come riding in great haste, which caused him to cast a doubt, of some evil news approaching: in that he judged a show of more sadness to be in him at that instant, then before time he could perceive in him the like. Whereof to be resolved, he presently sent for Sir Pridos, to know the cause of his so sudden arrival: whose grief could not conceal the loss of Don Edoard, but in tears laid open a discourse, which grieved the Aged King t● hear it, and galled his heart to recount it. The King at these unlooked for news, fell into such extreme passions, both with the tears that bedeawed his Aged beard, and grievous sighs that issued from his heart, that Sir Pridos could hardly keep life life in him, or by entreaty use any means of a patient persuasion, for the Aged King was strooken into such a debility of hope, that between the impatient assaults of doubt and danger, he thus began to use speech with himself. O my Don Edoard, nature wills me to deplore thy loss, and entire affection makes me die for thy lack: whose presence was the staff of mine Aged days, and whose absence is the Sword, that wounds me to the death. But as no Grass will hang on the heels of Mercury, nor Moss abide on the Stone Sisyphus, so no certainty can be looked for at the hands of Fortune, whose sickleness is seen in change, and whose frowardness in chance. Too long have I trusted her, and too late hath she deceived me: the one my folly, the other her fashion. Yet doubt I not, but if thou enjoy thy life, the substance of thy valour shall exceed the sharepnesse of her vengeance, which will be no less welcome to thee, then long wished of me. But alas, Well may 〈◊〉 hide my grief, but never heartily forget it: well may I awhile brook it, but for no long time bear it: for that the want of my comfort, will cut off my days, and the doubts I conceive bring me in greater distress, where if thou were present, my mind would be satisfied, and in spite of Fortune, award all mischances. While the King continued in this great agony of ●inde, the Queen entered: who likewise understanding the loss of her Son, began to add another Stratagem of grief, bewraying her motherly affection, both in tears and heavy complaints, which to appease, the aged King thus began. Madame, the honour of a noble mind, is tried in adversity, when as the extremity of grief, is conquered by patience of the mind. But the mind being impatient, and not kept within the limits of a moderate government: the least Cross that happeneth, is too weighty in pain, when the sense is far too weak in reason. It pleased the Almighty to give us a Son, in whom we received no little comfort, and by whom, our Fame hath been Knightly advanced. And now to try how we can brook a moiety of his displeasure, he hath caused some accident to happen, to keep him from us, whom we most of all desired, yet not depriving us of hope: but as to our grief we have lost him, so to our comfort we shall see him again. In mean time, let us tolerate this sharp affliction, on his two Princely Children, who till we enjoy the fight of the Father again, shall with their noble Mother, comfort our sorrows, and we also endeavour to abate their moans. So one with another shall bear an equal share of adversity, and be partners also in good Fortune, if any chance to happen. Thus the King and the Queen remained, one while in a persuasion of patience, an other while wholly vanquished with the force of their grief: whose Passions I refer to the judgements of those, that have tasted the honour of Fame, and hatred of Fortune. Return we now to Sir Pridos, who in this time had caused his Brother to ride with a Chariot to the Forest, that the Princess might be brought to the Court, who being placed in the Chariot, and ready to depart: She gave so heavy a farewell to the place, as well for her Lord Don Edoard, as misfortune of her Children, that her attendaunts seemed as it were drowned in sadness, to see the Princess overcome with such sorrow. Being come to the City of London, the Citizens, who at her coming from Greece, did not only excel in variety of devices, but also discovered their joy in singular Triumphs: Now with a sorrowful disposition, they bewrayed the terror of their loss, and yet with an intermeddled show of joy, to assage the dolour of the Princess. When she came to the Court, & perceived the great change, of wonted disports, both in the King and Queen, as also in all the nobility, who likewise understanding the mishap of the two young Princes, altogether begin a world of lamentations. The king dismaying of any good hope, the Queen despairing in double extremity, the Lords and Ladies, both in apparel and gesture, wholly exclaiming on the cruelty of Fortune. The Inhabitants throughout the whole Realm of England, whose delight was many times, to fit and conceive marvelous opinions, of the no less Knightly, then famous adventures of the Prince Don Edoard, now sit sighing, wring their hands, and pulling their bonnets over their eyes, using as it were in a general voice amongst them: Oh, none but we unhappy. The King having thus passed this night, in no less grief of mind, then sickly assaults of his aged person, (the Queen, and the Princess Flerida, equally considered) on the morrow he determined to send a Knight of his Court, named Argolant, Son to the Duke of Horten, and Brother to Traendos (who also had been amorous of the Princess Flerida) to the Emperor Palmerin, at Constantinople, to let him understand the late misfortune of England. He being ready to depart, as he road thorough London, the Streets were adorned with black, and the Citizens arrayed in black and mourning manner, bringing him to the Sea shore, where he took shipping and departed. The Princess Flerida became very feeble of person, insomuch that there was doubt of her good recovery: but God not suffering her to end, as she willingly would, gave her strength again by little and little, and comforted herself best, when she was forth of all company, which caused many Knights to leave the Court, & live in search of the strayed Prince Don Edoard, who pitied her case, and his absence. Thus remained fair Flerida, as chaste Penelope, to her absent Lord Ulysses: not failing one jot in true and faithful Love, though she daily contemned the adverse estate of her life. And he likewise failed not in constant loyalty, but preferred the terror of death, before the falsifying of his faith to his Lady. justly fulfilling, that neither distance of place nor extremity of Fortune, could part in sunder their mutual conjunction of spotless amity. CHAP. V. v. What the Savage man did with the two young Princes, how pity vanquished the bloody tyranny, he was minded to execute on them. And how Argolant arrived at Constantinople, at what time the Emperor Palmerin was at the Triumphs, for the birth of fair Polinarda. Where declaring his tidings, the emperors Son Primaleon, presently took himself to travail, beside divers Noble personges, who followed in the search of the famous Don Edoard. Return we now to the Savage man, who as the History declareth, hastened to his Cave, with the two young Princess in his arms, his Wife there awaighting the return of her Husband, having in her arms her own child, being about the age of one year. He b'ing come to her, presented her the two young Princes, declaring that all that day, he had found no other Dinner for themselves and the Lions, than those two Infants, whom he willed might presently be dismembered in pieces, for that his hungry stomach required to have meat. The Wife, in whose heart motherly pity, excelled Savage cruelty, for that indeed, Women by nature, do bear a more estimation of mercy, then is requisite in men: she used such kind persuasions with her Husband, as also finding the mean to provide other necessaries for him, that she saved the lives of the Infants, and satisfied the hungry appetite of her Husband: so that lovingly she became their second Mother, and as carefully nourished them, as had they been the fruit of her own body. Where we will leave them a while, to God and good Fortune: being not forgetful of Argolant, whom we left sailing toward Constantinople. After so long being on the Seas, as is required in so long a journey, he arrived at the famous City of Constantinople, on a Sunday morning, where he perceived as gallant Triumphs in preparation, as were at the renowned marriages of Primaleon, and the Prince Don Edoard. The cause whereof was, for joy of the birth of the Daughter of the Prince Primaleon, whom the Emperor gave to name Polinarda, in token that her beauty & good Fortune, should excel any Lady living at that day. In honour of this joy, the Triumphs were proclaimed: which procured the assembly of many noble personages, among whom, was Tarnaes' the K. of Lacedemonia, Polendos, King of Thessaly, and Belcar the Duke of Duras: the presence of these States, being no small honour to the Emperor, and Fame to the Court of Constantinople. Argolant, attired all in black Armour, rode through the City, and in short time arrived at the Emperor's Palace, where beholding the valiant behaviour, of each courageous knight, to win honour in this Triumph: with an heavy sigh he called to memory, the unlooked for sorrows of the Court of England, which was adorned with no less grief, than was the emperors Court with gladness. Which persuaded such an unkind conceit, in the heart of the gentle Knight Argolant, who esteemed the loyalty of friendship, to serve as an especial remedy to the afflicted mind: that he feared his news, were not of force sufficient, to change their exceeding mirth, albeit his expectation was deceived in that point. Then approached he the place where the Emperor sat at dinner, where with no less civility of gesture, then modest behaviour of parsonage, he veiled his helmet, offering to kiss the Emperor's hand, which might not be permitted, in that he was ignorant of whence he was. Which he perceiving, began in presence of them all, to declare his embassage, not forgetting the place and person, which in every point he handled with duty. The Emperor well noting the sad tale of Argolant, the misfortune of his Son Don Edoard, and heaviness of the English Court, he withdrew himself from the Table into his Chamber, where as patiently as his grief would suffer him: he began to use his speeches in this manner. I know not whether the Gods in granting me a prosperous course in youth, have determined to ruinate my days in mine age, or Fortune holding me then in favour beyond all men hath allowed my misfortune now to be above any: if so it was appointed, I would my life had ended then in tranquility, who● I feared no endamagement, then prolonging my days in hope of an answerable age. to be subject to the misery of time, and abject from the honour of a noble heart. Well, what hath passed to thy high good hap, and what is present, to the no small anguish of thy heart, let the remembrance of the one, extinguish the Fame of the other, and the cruelty of chance, root up the inestimable praise of thy conquest. These and sundry other heany complaints were uttered by the Emperor, & the triumphs were now of small estimation, for that thorough the whole Court, these sorrowful tidings had strooken a sudden alteration. But most of all in the heart of the noble Primaleon, who understanding the misfortune his dear Friend and brother Don Eodard, stood not to cast doubt of this matter or that accident, either how Fortune might favour him, or endamage his sudden enterprise, but as covertly as he might, departed from Constantinople, refusing Father, Mother, Wife, Children, Lands, living and all: that the loyalty he bore to his friend, might declare he preferred his safety, before his own solace. And that his deeds might be answerable to his good intent, he vowed to travatle the course of his, to search in every desolate and unfrequented place, but he would find his dear friend Don Eodard. Whose welfare he as heartily desired as his own life, for that he had found the like trusty and unspotted affection in him: when through his valour, he defended him from the Giant Gatherin. The Emperor was advertised of his departure, by the unaccustomed pensiveness of his espoused Lady Gridonia, as also by the great sadness of the Empress his mother: whom neither the gentle persuasion of the Emperor might satisfy, nor endeavour of her Courtly Ladies, might win any mean to pacify. Who used the more diligence in the matter, only for the affection they bore to the Princess Flerida, by whose virtuous and Princely behaviour of life (which had not only ravished the minds of all, but obtained the good liking of every one, in that virtue is the chief ornament of noble or ignoble:) they were all encouraged to attempt any occasion to set the Empire at quiet. When the Emperor perceived her great disquietness, that the speeches of the Ladies, as also of himself, were bestowed to small effect, he began to use commendations of the valiant attempt of his Son Primaleon, in that his courage of mind urged him to so famous an enterprise. Desiring her to consider the loss of the Prince Don Edoard, their Son in law: and that the good Fortune of Primaleon, might bring inestimable comfort to all Kingdoms in Christendom, so that the honour of his hardy attempt, deserved rather a general rejoicing, than such sad complaints as they seemed to bewray. The knights who had likewise been partners in the Triumph, and bare great good will to the Prince Don Edoard, as also to the noble Primaleon, withdrew themselves to their lodgings, and armed themselves presently, posting with all speed they might after the adventurous Primaleon, some taking one way, and some another. As well those that used the Triumphs for their Lady's sakes, as also those whose redoubted behaviour, hath both won the honour of the field, and dignity of fame. All with a mutual consent, adventured limb and life, that the report of their deeds, might manifest the renown of their knighthood. And because you shall have knowledge, who behaved themselves most worthy commendations, in this no less famous than rare adventure, I will bewray some of them to you, that yonr gentle opinion of their pains, may yield them in recompense part of a condign praise. The first that took the courage to hazard himself in the field, had to name Polendos, King of Thessaly, Son to Frisol, the King of Hungaria, accompanied with his brother Belcar. The next, was the Prince of Allemaigne, son to the Emperor Trineus, and named Vernar, who honoured the beauty of fair Bazilia, youngest daughter to the Emperor Palmerin, to whom he was newly married, and stood in doubt how to proceed, lest Fortune should not be so favourable to him as he expected, which caused some slackness in good will. Nevertheless, after he had considered the honour of Mars, and sharp conflicts of Venus, how the one was lasting in Fame, and the other linked to an effeminate fancy, he determined to follow his Companions, driving into oblivion the pleasant conceits, that he often esteemed in his best beloved, using this persuasion with himself, That he which vanquished himself with the vanity of Fancy, and yieldeth the liberty of his will to fond affection, is more meet to handle a Lute, than a Lance, and better to court a Lady, then deserve the brave name of a Captain. In this persuasion he departed, intending so knightly an opinion in his mind, that the honour of his name should express his nobleness, and valour of his bounty, be esteemed of his fair Bazilia. Thus was the city of Constantinople, (as it were desolate,) wanting the noble knights which were thence departed, which caused the Emperor to visit the chiefest places in the City, to the no small content of himself, & joy of the Citizens, who little minded the absence of the noble Gentlemen, in that the Emperor so lovingly vouchsafed them his commpany. Then departed Argolant from the Court of Constantinople, toward the realm of England, bearing answer of his embassage from the Emperor, to his Lord & sovereign, how the loss of the Prince Don Edoard, was blazed in the courts of divers noble Princes. As in the court of Armedes King of France, his Cousin, & Son in law to the Emperor of Constantinople, as also in the court of rescind K. of Spain, in the court of Pellagris, the soldan of Niquee, with the noble Maiortes, & many Princes more, to whom the loss of the English Prince, was as grievous as to himself. For proof whereof, the employed pains of diverse noble minds might remain as witness, who walked the Forests and unknown passages in many Countries, that Martial behaviour was never more esteemed, than it was during the search of this strayed Prince. Argolant being departed from the Emperor, after many days Travel, he arrived at the English Court, whereas to the king Frederick, the Queen, and the Princess Flerida, he delivered the answer of his Message, who were greatly satisfied in hearing the Noble Attempts of the Grecian Knights, by whose endeavoured pains, they had good and prosperous success. CHAP. VI ¶ How Primaleon endeavouring himself in the diligent search of the prince Don Edoard, happened to meet with the Funerals of the sorrowful Lady Pandritia, Daughter to the K. of Lacedemonia, the which she solemnised for the unkind repulse she sustained by the Prince Don Edoard. NOw Primaleon determining his secret escape from the City of Constantinople, as I have before declared, commanded his Esquire to bring his Courser and Armour, and closely to convey all his Equippage and furniture behind the Storehouse of his Sister Flerida, for that none should be privy to his intent, but only he. The Esqu: failed not to accomplish the pleasure of his Lord. And being come to the appointed place, he armed the Prince, except his Shield and Helmet, which he bore himself, so mounting on horseback, they both departed, vowing to rest in no place, till he might recover some wished tidings of his Brother and Friend. Don Edoard, without whom he would never return to Greece again. Long he traveled, before he encountered any adventure worthy the rehearsal. But at length arriving in the bottom of a valley in Lacedemonia, when the Sun was declined to the west parts, he was discouraged, for that the night was obscure upon him, beside thickness of the trees, made his passage more tenebrous, than else it would have been, so that very hardly he could find his way. wandering on still, using his mind with several Imaginations, at least to the comfort of himself, and joy of an Esquire, who sorrowed to see his Lord so suddenly pensive, he espied a gailant troop of Ladies, bearing in their hands lighted Torches, each one well mounted on a lusty Steed, attired all in black, and framing their voices to great lamentations. Primaleon surprised with great grief of mind, to see such fair Ladies wear the habit of Mourners, took the boldness of himself, to behold what they were, and drawing himself somewhat nearer to them to them, perceived the chief Lady and Mistress of them, her Palfrey trapped with black Velvet, her Vesture of the same, and four ancient Knights in the midst, bearing a Funeral, covered all with black Velvet. Primaleon perceiving their heavy lamentations, and that they were nothing abashed at his presence, but held on their journey, as though they had not seen him, he took such an earnest desire in himself, that he must needs demand the cause, why they mourned in that manner. Then presenting himself before the chiefest Lady, whose fair face had sustained a great blemish, by the abundance of tears that issued from her Eyes: in this manner he prepared himself to give the Onset. Fair Lady, impute it not to flattery, that I call you so, nor to Folly, in so much as you are so, but rather of your nature cannot admit your own praise, for the perfection of your mind, being answered in persuasion of my unfeigned meaning, which esteemeth you, as I have said, albeit far inferior to that I could say. It is no more my desire, then under duty I may demand, nor my Suit no otherwise disposed, then may stand with your Honour to reply, and my honesty to request, I being a friend to all Ladies, and foe unto none, insomuch that a moiety of their desires, should rather hinder me by mishap, then dishearten me by any danger. So that in brief my request is thus: why you frequent this solitary place, accompanied with these who are equal with you in sorrow, althougy not worthy comparison (it may be) in Sovereignty? And why you accompany this Funeral, with such heavy complaints? considering the pleasures of the Court were more fit for your delights, than the uncomfortable abiding in this solitary Desert. Thus much on my Knightly Oath avouching, that knew I, you had sustained injury at the hands of any, I would either cause him recount what he hath done you in hishonour, or constrain a revenge on his dearest blood. The Lady having well noted the courtesy of Primaleon, as well his Knightly offer●, as the good opinion she conceived of performance, satisfied his Request, with this gentle reply. Sir Knight, less I judge you not to be, and more (being ignorant of your estate) I may not term ye: Nevertheless, if I fail in the one, let friendship yet forget the other. Let suffice, that I am one whom Fortune hath injuried every way by mishap, and advantaged no way by no good luck, so that to answer your demand, I am the only Lady, who may compare with all for misfortune. As touching my ame, which may in some sort urge you to remember my meaning: when you are not ignorant of me: understand that I am called Pandritia, daughter to the famous King of Lacedemonia, and although at this present in this uncomfortable Wildernesses, yet am I governess of his Princely dominions. And hereby in a Castle, I pass forth my unfortunate life, having no other company then these whom you may behold, who bear part in my moan and mishap. As for the estimation of my life, the joy is so small, and the grief so well acquainted, that I am rather desperate to end it, then desirous to endure it. And now I make my return unto my careful Castle, the which, for that it is not unprovided of fair Ladies, such as you see here present, I have termed it the Garden of Damosels, wherein I receive as much solace by mourning, as any Lady tasting my mishap, can obtain in mirth. I am sure if you have traveled Countries, you are not ignorant, how the King Ternaes' my Brother, who after the death of my Father, was enchanted into the Castle Des noires Oyseaux, until such time as by the valiancy of the famous Prince Don Edoard, he was delivered out of so grievous perplexity. This Prince afterward remaining with my Brother in Lacedemonia, so long as him pleased, where were such Triumphs ordained, as might gratify such an Honourable parsonage, I (the more unfortunate I) conceived so good opinion of his valiant behaviour, that I chose him as the honour of my life, and Patron of my Love, esteeming all other but base in respect of him, and he to be as far beyond them all, as I was deceived far from my hope. But my Cake was dow, and my labour spent to loss: for that long before he had vowed his service to the fair damosel Flerida, to whom he was Espoused, when he departed forth of this Kingdom. Thus was my Love despised, myself disgraced, and she honoured with that Gallant, whom I loved too soon, and lost too late: which causeth me refrain all Courtly company, betaking me to the sorrow of my Folly, that missed the good hap, I desired in Faith. And yet behold, in remembrance of this unkind Don Edoard, I have reserved this Picture, as the chief ornament of my Chamber, imagining the person present, when God knows he is far enough from me in distance of place, but farther off in good will of heart. Yet often do I blame the Picture for the masters sake: whom had I but half so much power over, as I have of this Portrait, he should well know, my Love is more than he can possibly desire, and so much that he can never live to deserve. And as you may perceive this Picture addressed in manner of a Funeral, which (being deprived of all Hope) I mean to Solemnize in this sorrowful manner that interring it in my comfortless House of Sadness, I may forget the fond Love I bore to such an ungentle Friend. Which to see accomplished, this careful company, as you may perceive, are ready to assist me in this heavy travel. And therefore courteous Knight, if you please to see my Funerals, and Picture of that ingrateful Prince Don Edoard, lift up the Hearse, and you shall bear witness, what I have given you in words. Pandritia concluding her discourse with an heavy sigh: the Prince Primaleon lifted up the Hearse, where he beheld the lively Portreit of his dear Friend Don Edoard, so Artificially drawn, that he doubted whether he had been slain thereabout or no, for under his head were two Pillows of black Velvet, and on either side of the body two burning Tapers, which enforced the Prince to turn his talk into tears, and there he bar● Pandritia company for all that Night, enduoring her Comfort, but her vowed sorrow would not suffer any persuasion in this case. Ye would not Primaleon depart: but bare her company into another valley, & what time fair Aurora began to show her cheerful countenance, & cloare Phoebus hastened to his chariot, to run his course about the earth. Through this valley ran a black and ugly River, beset with high Trees round about, which made it very obscure and unpleasant to the beholders. In the midst of this River was an Isle, wherein was placed an ancient Mansion, covered over all with black: which declared small pleasure to those who remained there, & great occasion of sadness to any that should come there. The chamber of his solitary place, were adorned with many pictures, as witnesses of the great misfortunes that had happened to many Lovers: as the tragical motion of Hero and Leander, the sorrowful end of Pyramus and This buy, accompanied with the mournful Philomela. Then next her stood the unhappy queen Dido, having the blade of Aeneas pierced through her harmless heart, the workmanship so cunningly ordered, that you would have judged the fresh blood to drop from her fair body. Medea, Progne, Arcana Fedra, & Arife, were all worthily painted, with the whole discourses of their lives. There stood Orpheus wrapped about in the fire of Hell, having in his hand his harp, which in times past could recover him his wife Erudice. Actaeon bare company with these infortunate lovers, in the shape of an Hart, and torn a pieces by his own hounds: by him stood Narcissus, and divers other, which I omit for brevity, as 〈◊〉 fearful to be too tedious. Pandritia being now come to the door of this foresaid mansion, she caused the damosels to bear in the funerals of the Prince Don Edoard, then turning to Primaleon gave him this farewell. Sir knight, lo here the rest of my misfortunes and last Sepulchre of my heavy travels: I shall request your company no further, for that none must enter here, but he that vows to be partner in our pensiveness, and can abandon the name of all pleasures, to express his mishaps in bemoaning my funerals. She entering, the knights closed the door, so that Primaleon had not the mean to answer her, nevertheless, he stayed to hear the sorrowful clamours they made within: which was no less irksome to his heart, than had he seen the perfect interring of his brother Don Eodard. At last he departed, dyrecting his course into such places, where he thought soon to hear tidings of his strayed friend: So travailing on in good hope, we will leave him a while. And declare more at large, the cause of Pandritia her great mourning: as also what fortuned to the two young Princes, nourished in the Cave of the Savadgeman. CHAP. VII. ¶ The cause why Pandritia led this solitary kind of life. And how the young Prince Florian strayed from the Cave of the Savage man, and by Sir Pridos was brought ●o the English Court, and what further happened. THe occasion why Pandritia bore such great affection to the Prince Don Edoard, is at large declared in the Book entitled Primaleon. How that after the Prince had delivered her Brother Tarnaes' out of the Enchanted Castle, wherein his Father had devised the way to enclose him, and the came home with him into Lacedemonia. She oft●●●●emed to move good liking on her behalf to the Prince Don Edoard, but he by no means could direct his fancy after her course, for that his promise before passed to the Princess Flerida, withheld the consent she gladly looked for. To avoid therefore what might happen, he refused to use her company in talk, as before he was wont, which very much displeased Bellagris, who was Sultan of Niquee, after the death of Molerin, his eldest brother. For he understanding the secret affection and great good will, that she entirely bore to the noble Prince Don Edoard, adventured to try Fortune, who so favourably prospered his intent, that under the title of Don Edoard, he entered his sister's Chamber: where acquainting himself with her, to his desire, and her deceit: time brought tho●● pleasure to a goodly Son named Blandidon, of whom hereafter, you shall be more largely certified. But Pandritia giving credit to herself, that the noble Don Edoard had received the estimation of her honour: growded such firm affection on him, as was more than we ought, and more than he would grant. So keeping his Picture in his absence, and understanding of his supposed death, she used this soleunitie in honour of his Funerals, and attired herself according as became her misfortune, departing from the Garden of Damoselles to her House of sadness, supposing thereto end her life with the loss of her love. So remaineth she in place, where she shut the door against the Prince Primaleon, who is likewise endeavouring himself in his adventures. Return we now to the two young Princesso, whom the Savage man's wife had carefully nourished up, as had they been her own Children, she could not have used more motherly compassion. In short time they grew to such estate, that their whole delight was to hunt the savage Beasts in the Forest, whereunto Florian● had more affection than his brother Palmerin, for he used every day to bear his bow, and lead the two Lions, that he became more expert than the Savage man himself: and thus for ten years space lived these two young Princes, beloved w●ll of him, who before was their greatest enemy. It fortuned on a Sunday morning, the Prince's Fletida, walked forth into the Forest, as well to sorrow for her Lwe, as to lament the estate of her infortunate life, having accomplished what she desired she returned. At this time Florian wandered about the forest with his Lions, which he tied up, meaning to take by force the first wild Beast that should appear in his sight. Having long stayed without any prey, he determined to return: but at last he espied a mighty Hart in a grove of trees, whereat he let sly an Arrow with such force, that it passed clean through the body of the beast. The Hart feeling himself wounded, prosently took flight: which he perceiving, let slip the Lions after him but all in vain, for the swiftness of the Hart outreached the speedy pace of the Lions. And Florian strayed so far, that he had lost the sight of the Lions and the Heart, as also the way to the Savage man's house: which caused him to wander in heaviness, till the dark Night overshadowed him, when he espied two Shepherds making a little Fire of sticks to warm them, because the Night was exceeding cold. Florian being there arrived, he sat him down by a rivers side, in the very same place that his Mother brought him into the World: where sitting a pretty while, he espied a Knight come riding, attired in black Armour, spotted with red, bearing in his Shield, the figure of a griffon, with a certain Poesy, which was unknown to any, his Lady and himself excepted. This Knight was named Sir Pridos, who still advanced himself in the search of the noble Prince Don Edoard, and he road very pensive and sad: till casting his eyes upon Floran, his heart began somewhat to conceive a marvelous inward joy, for that his countenance bore the perfect Image of his noble Father. Whereupon Sir Pridos, fell in divers demands with him, which Florian very courteously answered: So that Sir Pridos fell into great desire, that he would bear him company to London, wherein the King's Court, he would present him, among the number of those, whom renowned Fame did ever accompany. The young Prince Florian, more desirous to lead his life among the brave Gallants, then so to pass his time so solitary among the unfrequenten places, in the Wild Forest, gave his consent, and iournyed with Sir Pridos to the English Court, where he presented him to the King, clothed in the Skin of an Heart, a thing of no small admiration to the King: yet did he receive him very graciously, in that he supposed him to be one of the Sons of the Princess Flerida, unto whose Chamber he walked with this young Prince, and in this manner began to salute her. Fair Daughter, among all the grievous vexations, that afflict your weak Nature, lo, here the Honour Sir Pridos doth present you withal: who in searching your Noble Lord, and my Son, hath found this jewel, which he offereth to you, as the frustes of his labours. And trust me, the oftener I behold his sweet countenance, the more I conceive Opinion of his Alliance to my Son Don Edoard. The Princess Flerida was not a little pleased with so glad a present, in sign whereof she embraced her Son, albeit unknown, and went strait way to Sir Pridos, who certified her, that he found him sitting in the same place where the Savage man came with his two Lions, and took her two Children from her. This moved Flerida, to suppose him for her Son, but Fortune would not as yet suffer a perfect assurance, that either he should know her for his Mother, or she him for her Child: Nevertheless, she gave him the name of Desert, training him up in the company of a young Gentleman, Son to Sir Pridos and Attaida, named Don Rosiran, De la Bronde: with whom I will leave this gentle Prince Florian, to know what the Savage man and Palmerin did, seeing Florian returned not as he was wont. CHAP. VIII. How grievous the Savage man took the sudden loss of the young Prince Forian, when he perceived the two Lions return all washed in the blood of the Hart that they had slain. And how the young Prince Palmerin, walking to the Sea side to seek his Brother, accompanied with Sylvan, the Savage man's Son, departed thence in a Galley, with Polendos' King of Thessaly, who sailed to Constamntinople, where he presented them to the Emperor. And how a Damosel mounted on a white Courser, and bearing Arms, arrived at the Court of Constantinople, where she presented the Emperor, with a Letter sent from the Lady of the Lake, which gave him at large to understand, what should oappen to ●he young Prince Palmerin. LOng expected the Savage man she return of Florian, and seeing it waxed dark, and his hope deceived, he was out of measure disquieted for the absence of Florian, whose company, both for expertness and towardness in his exercise, was more commodious to him, than his grief would suffer him to express: wherefore he concluded thus, young Florian was some way distressed, and himself utterly disdained of Fortune. But in the morning the Lions returned home, all washed in the blood of the Hart which they had slain: when the Savage man percelued their guide wanting, and they thus pollnted, what with anguish of heart, and choleric persuasions in his dosperate mood, he slew both the Lions, and entered into such a disquietness, that nothing could assuage his extreme passion. The young Prince Palmerin, sustaining great sorrow for the absence of his brother, walked to the Sea shore, accompanied with Sylvan, the Savage man's Son, where sitting comforting each other on the green bank, as natures moved the one, and nurture the other, they espied a Galley to strike on shore, where they twain disported. Polendos' King of Theslalie, being chief Captain in this Galley, who likewise directed his journey for the finding of Don Edoard, commanded to cast Anchor there: because for recreations sake, he would walk up into the Forest, as also to find sweet water, whereof he was greatly destitute. Palmerin and Sylvan, seeing the King landed, and fearing lest they should sustain some harm, in that they were ignorant what they were: determined by courteous deme● nor to let them pass by, so should they have no cause to molest them, but to depart friendly perceiving nothing but courtesy. Polendos' deholding the beauty of Palmerin, with the no less civil, then comely behaviour of them bdth, desired them to go abrdad with him, and he would prefer them in such place, as they should be raised to honour, and find all things equiual●t to their gentle natures. Palmerin, whose fancy could hardly brook that savage kind of life, but rather desired to acquaint himself with Courtly exercise, gave grant to that which ●he King had requested, albeit Sylvan used entreaty to persuade him to the contrary: but when he saw all means that he devised, could take no effect, as well for the great love that was between them, as the inviolate affection he always bare to the young Prince, he vowed never to leave his company, either for misery, misfortune, or any accident whatsoever. The King no less delighted in mind, then greatly contented with the manners of Palmerin, (his servants being returned with such necessaries as he sent them for,) went abroad, and heysed Sails presently, committing themselves to God, & the mercy of the waves. So riding at their pleasure, the King desired Palmerin (if he might lawful crave so much) to certify him, as concerning his birth and Parentage, which the courteous Prince right willingly gave consent unto, declaring his life with the Savage man, whom he certainly supposed to be his Father. After many days failing, they arrived at Constantivople, which at that present was endued with as great heaviness, as in time past, it surpassed in Princely delights, the Port or Haven, likewise being nakedly provided of ships, for that the Ocean and Mediterranean seas, had scattered the whole Navy in search of the P. Don Edoard, as also to know what was become of the Noble Primaleon, yet in all this time, no wished tidings heard. The Emperor understanding the Polendos was arrived at Constantinople, walked d●wn to the Haven, to accompany him to his palace, where being come, and hearing by him no tidings of his sons, became very sorrowful, as he had continued so a long time. Then Polendos to put the Emperor out of this sad cenceyte, presented unto him the young Prince Palmerin, accompanied with Sylvan. Who cas●ing his eyes on the young Prince, entered presently into such an alteration of joy, as had he been his own son Primaleon, he could hardly have been better contented. Wherefore he commanded a Knight to conduct him to the Princess Gridonia, willing her to give him as servant to the fair Polinarda, whose beauty was so excellent, her feature agreeable in every lyneament, her modesty so decent, & virtue thereto apparent, that she was rightly termed the Phoenix for beauty, & most famous among Ladies for bounty. The Empress and Gridonia, received the young Prince, albeit ignorant of his estate, yet as beseemed their honours, respecting who sent him, & went straightway to present him to the fair Polinarda: who in time caused him to adventure his good Fortune among the pikes of mischanches, and hazards of most danger, only for her love, which he bought as dearly, as she gave it daintily: for proof, let suffice what hereafter ensueth. But attend a strange & rare event: On a subdaine was arrived in the Emperor's Palace, a comely damosel, mounted on a Courser, as white as a Swan, bearing Armour also answerable to the same in colour, her hair spread over her shoulders, which gave cause of marvel to all that saw her. She being come into the presence of the Emperor, to the no little admiration of him, with all those that bear him company: she drew forth a Letter, delivering the same with such Majesty of behaviour, as was meet to gratify such an honourable parsonage: which the Emperor delivering to one of his Heralds, commanded it to be read in public audience: who unseaking it, began as followeth. ¶ To the Invincible, and most renowned Palmerin, Emperor of Greece, Salutations. REnowned Emperor, at whose name the enemy quaketh, and the Subject rejoiceth, in whose Court, your name is the riches of the valiant, & friendship the reward of any that be venturous: I wish thy state as permanent, as thy deeds hath been puissant, and the unanimity of thy friends, to prosper in longanimity of happy Fortune. The young Prince that thou hast received into thy Court, albeit thou mayst think incredible, yet shall find it certain (when Time doth will it must be): it is descended of two the most puissant Kings in Christendom, and himself as victorious as ●uer was any. Wherefore, let his entertainment be such as his honour doth deserve, and his estimation according as his valour doth declare: for he it is must needs defend the Diadem of thy domiminions, when it shall remain destitute of wished defence, and he it is that shall make thee lauded of Fortune, and loved of thy enemies as of thy dearest friends. Likewise, the two most infortunate Princes of the world, shall enjoy their liberty by him, in which many have, and shall attempt, but he alone is oidained to finish this Exployr: for that he is above all in the Favour of Fortune, and he shall exell all in the Nobility of Knighthood. Thus leaving the sum of my promise to your gracious trial: I wish the noble Emperor of Greece may live in eternal honour and felicity. By her, who is more in duty, then by pen or words, she can any way disclole. The Lady of the Lake. The Emperor no less amazed at this happy adventure, then contented at the glad news of this noble young Prince: desired of the Damosel, who might be the Lady of the Lake. To whom the damosel replied: Noble sir, she is altogether unknown of me, but thus much I dare boldly assure your Majesty, that what her Letter presenteth, shall be performed in this worthy young Prince. These speeches ended, the damosel departed: which the Emperor perceiving, sent for the young Prince, upon whom using many cheerful countenances, he desired his noble Gentlemen standing by, that he might be termed of all Palmerin, after his own name, for that he thought he should be the better esteemed of his Lady Polinarda, in whose favour he was greatly esteemed, as the wearing of his Lady's colours, he might give some cause of belief. But the Empress and Gridonia, still lamented the loss of Primaleon, whose absence from the court, was chiefest cause of their sorrow. CHAP. IX. Of that which happened to Vernar the Prince of Allemaign, in his search of Don Edoard, and of the controversy between him and Belcar, the Duke of Duras, in the unfortunate Forest of England. I Have declared to you before how Vernar the Prince of Allemaigne, and son to the Emperor Trineus and the fair Agrigola, left the Court of Constantinople, when Palmerin departed to seek the Prince Don Edoard. In which affairs, this gentle Prince likewise, behaved himself so worthily in many rare exploits, that his Fame remaineth as a perfect type of his hononr in the Allemaigne Chronicles: for which cause, I leave to rehearse them, returning to that which happened this Prince, and is in my charge to speak of. It fortuned that he having spent no small labour in travail, arrived at last in great Britain, where he had good hope to hear some news to end his labour. And being entered into this unfortunate forest, riding very sadly, for that his mind was somewhat distracted with remembrance of his fair Bazilia, at length there met him a comely Knight, very bravely mounted, attired in gilt armour, whereon was wrought many Leopards by Artificial device, yet crazed and broken by some rough encounter that he had been in. And in his shield he bore a Serpent, in a field of Silver, travailing also in the search of the strayed Prince, as likewise to meet with such who professed the magnanimity of mind, to combat in the honour of their own good Fortune: for which cause he left the Ladies in the English Court, among whom he was called The Knight of the Serpent. Passing by the Prince Vernar, he used such courtesy unto him, as beseemed his Knighthood, and was meet for such a Noble person: but he altogether using his thoughts, on his fairest Bazilia, had no leisure to behold the Knight's courtesy. The Knight of the Serpent supposing, that either he willingly would not perceive, or seeing, scorned the gentle Salutations he used: revived the Prince Vernar, with these speeches. Sir Knight, me thinks it might stand with your Honour and profession, and no blemish to you any way, but bounty every way, to have thought well of him, who meant no ill to you, and to have gratified him like a Courtier, that disdained to pass by you, and not use courtesy. The Prince being driven forth of his dumps, whereto he had more pleasure, then to the Knights gentle proffer, between Iset and earnest thus answered. Sir, I muy be offended without blame, and judge your behaviour to be very bald, that would constrain me to speak, not hearing your speech, when I had more matters in mind, than would suffer me to see you much less to hear you. Sir (quoth the Knight of the Serpent) this excuse is far too simple, in denying both your Hearing and Sight: for though stateliness would not suffer you to see me, yet the lewdness of my speech doth justify you might hear me. Vernar hearing the large language of the Knight, which might quickly move him to anger (being before subject to over much Melancholy▪) thus shortly replied. Sir Knight, you have better licence to depart, then leave to stay here: for that my mind is troubled with such metters, as rather requireth your absence, thea alloweth your presence. Giving you farther to understand, that your company is so much to my heart, that the strife which may arise between us, will be to your great harm. When the Knight perceived, what small estimation Vernar had of him, thus roundly replied. Sir, either your bringing up, hath been over churlish, or your present behaviour scant currant: in that you esteem courtesy, more like a Carter, than a Courtier, and Civil demeanour, more fit to hold the plough, then fine qualities to honour your person. I esteem it both meet and modest, that you express such a Frivolous motion, as doth repress abruptly the nature of Friendly manners: for greater danger is in concealing what I desire, than damage in concealing such a simple demand. I desire rather (quoth Vernar) mine own ruin, than I should be so simple to grant what you request: In so much, that it is expedient none should know my thoughts, she only excepted, that must be privy to what I think. Wherefore, esteeming thy Manhood as small to command, as thy might to compel, I will bury my Thoughts with my Death, before I intent to satisfy thy desire. So leaving off words, they fell to their weapons: where shivering their Spears and Armour, they Encounted with such Bravery, that they were glad to take breathing: when the Knight of the Serpent began thus to charge him, I believe Sir, you find this Skirmish more hot, than your concealed thoughts may be esteemed wisdom, and that your Estate standeth in a more sharp hazard, than your mute conceits are of force to yield you any sure help: which I hope shall show you the difference, between a careless Groom, and a Courtly Gentleman. Sir (answered the Prince Vernan) your opinion is as yet far beyond my purpose: for that you are as wide from your hope, as you are scant wise to put your intent to hap. Persuade yourself thus, that the courage I have to your foil, and secrecy I esteem of mine own faith, shall ere long, give an absolute answer, whether I shall perish in my determination, or thyself prevail in what thou demandest: which shall crave no longer forbearance, than my Sword hath taught you manners, that against my will would teach me your kind of modesty. Then fell they to a fresh Combat, which was more dangerous than their first Assault: when being wearied with Swords, they endeavoured by wrestling to suppress the strength of each, but the equal behaviour of their force was such▪ as the loss of their blood was great: yet their valorous hearts would conceive no faintness. The Knight of the Serpent had such a desire to know against whom he fought, that once more he began to use fair speeches to him. I perceive Sir, you more esteem your earnest opinion, than you stand in fear of the loss of your life: which were more honour for you to deliver unto knowledge, than such a severe chance, should happen unto either of us: yet is my mind so affected, that I will know both your secret and yourself, or it shall value my life. As for my life (qd. Vernar) I am so much the more willing to lose it, by how much I perceive you zealous to know what you shall not. Whereupon they began again the third time, albeit, more faintly than before passed: which caused their Esquyres standing by, to enter into many heavy complaints, especially the Esquire of the Prince Vernar, who as thus framed his moan. Oh infortunate Emperor, who is ignorant, that Fortune at this time will deprive him of his joy. The Knight of the Serpent noting these words, presently conjectured that it was the Prince Vernar, son to the Emperor of Allemaigne, against whom he entered Combat, and how grievous the Emperor Palmerin would take the matter, if he heard of the loss of either of them both. Beside, himself would be loath, any way to displease the Gentle Prince Vernar, wherefore for more assurance of him, he beheld his broken Shield, wherein he perceived the devise of his Lady Bazilia, coloured all in Purple, with the half burning Heart in the midst: and on the Armour of the Prince, was her Portrait curiously drawn: which gave him persuasion that was he, to whom he thus used his speech. Syr. Vernar, my mind constraineth me to give over the fight, being right sorry that I have continued it so long: for that the Princess Bazilia is cause of your sorrow, which you feared to utter, and now by myself declared. Pardon your friend Belcar, who is so heartily sorry, that he rather desireth the death, then to see you in any distress. The Prince Vernar, perceiving that it was his friend Belcar, ran to him, embracing him in his arms, giving him a thousand thanks, that he had so found the mean, to cut off their quarrel. Then taking their Helm to to their Esquires, who did their best to bind up their wounds, they road to the City of Brique, which was not far from the Forest, recounting to each other, what had happened them in their search of the Prince Don Edoard. CHAP. X. ¶ How Eutropa gave Dramusiande to understand of the arrival of a Knight at his Castle, whose valiant behaviour should put him in some cause of fear: which words made him presently to fortify his Castle, to avoid any peril that might annoy him. And how Primaleon (who was the Knight Eutropa spoke of) came to the Castle: where he jousted against his dear Friend Don Edoard, in which Fight they had knowledge of each other. And how in hope to purchase his delivery, he overcame Pandar and Alligan, two monstrous Giants, entering into Combat likewise with dramusiand, who overcame Primaleon, and took him prisoner into his Castle▪ dramusiand, still retaining in Captivity the Prince Don Edoard, was on the sudden advertised by the Enchantress Eutropa his Aunt, that there should arrive a certain Knight at his Castle, whose valour and Prowess should go near to attaint his Honour: as also enforce his life to stand in some hazard. He giving credit unto her persuasion, and likewise somewhat careful to avoid the imminent peril, fortified his castle with such sure defence, as he thought sufficient to award the Enemy, and maintain the intent he had vowed to prosecute. For fear some times maketh a man to become wise: that else in a desperate mood, would set the world on wheels. So dramusiand albeit famous in his deeds, yet fearful to be surprised by any danger: useth the industry of his Aunt Eutropa, with the help of his Friends, whose courage he knew equal to their wise foresight, to be revenged on all Knights, for the death of his father Frenaque. Which the better to accomplish, he entertained into his Castle, two hardy and fearful Giants, the one named Pander, the other Alligan, whose stature were no less in ugliness, than their strength cruel in resistance: and because he would have every thing in due preparation, he determined (when need should be) how he would have his Castle defended, as thus. The noble Prince Don Edoard against all Knights that came, should have the first honour of the fight, next to him the Giant Pandar, should give a fresh assault, which twain, if they should fail by misfortune (as his Aunts words made him doubt of some mischance) stout Alligan of the Obscure Cave, would give them their last welcome: whose countenance was fearful to all that saw him, and whose might was cruel, to all that should hap to feel him. Fortune bending her brows on the courageous Primaleon whom she had erst advanced to honour, and now determined to unhappiness: directeth his course to this unfriendly Castle, where he should end his travails, with his own thraldom. For after he had left the solitary Pandritia, in the realm of Lacedemonia, he traveled through Burgundy, where happening among other Knights, to come in place of a Triumph, himself bravely mounted, all in green Armour, which colour somewhat assuaged his extreme Melancholies, and in his shield on a ground of Azure, a Sea bravely painted, he bore for his device. At this triumph he bore away the honour of the day, so travailing on in his journey, he arrived in this manner at the Castle of dramusiand. And being come near the Castle, the Noble Prince Don Edoard came forth upon the bridge, very valiantly mounted, his armour all black, whereon was a resemblance of little flames of fire, tormenting a lovers heart, which was engraven in the midst of his breast. His shield was answerable in colour to his Armour: in the midst whereof, was curiously painted the Image of a sad conceited minds, so artificially framed, that the beholders might easily judge the heaviness of the knight, to be according to his sad devise. Primaleon no less abashed at the bravery of the Castle, then to see a Knight so well appointed at Arms, began in this order to use his speeches. Sir Knight, I would be so happy, or else so hardy, to enter this Castle, without offering you Combat, as well to satisfy mine own desire, as loath to offer you any rude demean: desiring you, if my request stand not with reason, to let pass your choler, upon Knightly courtesy. Don Edoard perceiving the comely behaviour of Primaleon, of whom he was as ignorant, as the other was from knowledge of him, shaped him presently this answer. If you knew Sir Knight, the hard entertainment, and unfriendly usage, of all Knights whatsoever that enter this Castle, you would be loath to spend speech in such a fond request; but rather use speed in a safe retire: For as in other places you may increase your Fame, so in this place you may stay to sorrow for your Follie. If these persuasions cannot withhold your intent, but that rashly you will run into a continual trouble: know this, you must first award my puissance, who resisteth Knights that seek wilfully their own peril. But admit, that Fortune deny me the victory, and seek your overthrow, under title of your valiance, yet are there such hazards to pass, as doth discourage me to think, and will dishearten you to try. Trust me Sir (answered Primaleon) your words were sufficient to make me fear, if I bore the mind of a c●auen, and not of a Captain: but hereof assure yourself, that neither your persuasion of danger, nor the doubt itself that is to come, can cause me fear at a show, or shall make me faint at a shadow. For this estimation I always bear with me, that the more hard the Adventure is, the braver will be the victory. So that sir, take this for a certainty, I have settled my hope, which neither you nor: any can remove, but only Death itself. Thus concluding their speeches, they couched their Spears, and began a sharp encounter, wherein they behaved themselves so bravely, that they who stood in the Castle, beholding them, did no less commend their Valour, than the good intent each othar showed in hope of victory. At last, so fiercely they met together, that they were both unhorsed, which very much displeased Primaleon, being never in all his life cast forth of his Saddle before: then drawing his sword, he thus approached to the Prince Don Edoard. Sir Knight, I will try, if your strength in using your Sword, be equal with the force. I have felt at your Spear: which having made me impatient, being never before overthrown, doth increase my courage, to know him that hath done that at this instant, which in many Attempts before could not be done by any. Don Edoard, no less offended at this mishap, then amazed at the courage he perceived in his Adversary: began to suspect, that the Knight against whom he endeavoured himself, was his Brother and friend Primaleon, the cause that moved him to think so, was the equal state of their strength, which in time passed he had often proved: of which doubt to resolve himself, he thus began. Sir Primaleon, as it may rather be termed Presumption, then politic foresight, in him that would strive to be your match, who are above all in Manhood: so in me might it be accounted rather a Foolish hardiness, than any friendly heed, to do that in a Bravery, which should exceed the limits of Bounty, and to strive with my Friend, whom in duty I ought most to honour. Primaleon hearing these friendly speeches: presently knew that, it was his Brother Don Edoard, when casting his Sword to the ground he embraced the Prince with these loving salutations. If my heart were able to think, my tongue to speak, or myself to make manifest by any mean, not only the inward joy I conceive, but the high good fortune I do esteem of my travels, than should my dear friend and brother perceive, my health is his happiness, and Primaleon liveth no longer, than Don Edoard rejoiceth. Long have I desired this happy day, and long have I sought this good luck with danger: albeit never so prosperous as to hear of you, yet now the most fortunate of all men, to come where I see you. Don Edoard would have answered again, but the Giant Pandar brought word from dramusiand, to break off their talk, and come to him, whose commandment the Prince obeying, entered the Castle. Primaleon offering to go in with him, but Pandar being Armed, with a great iron Mace in his hand, and a very strong Shield, thrust him back with these churlish words. Stay Sir Knight, I mean to see what thou canst do, to deliver thee out of my hands, as also how thou can warrant thine own life. Primaleon beholding the great pride of Pander, with the dishonour he offered him in words, as also the disdain he took to be thus controlled, gave him this answer. It is more difficult for me to answer thee, as thy words require, then dangerous to correct the boldness of such a proud Rival: and I scorn to use words with such a Peasant, whose manners are so far from honesty, as the Master can never come in knowledge thereof: whose Plumes I may pull with such a due reward, as he shall think my warrant better than his own wisdom, & that I can escape his brags, when his own bravery may hap to lie in the lurch. Pandar vexed with the reply of Primaleon, not knowing whether he were best to answer him with words or deeds, at last sent him such a blow with his iron Mace, that Primaleons' shield shivered all in pieces, which grieved him, standing in some need, & made his foe triumph, who hoped for his death. But he espying a part of the body of Pandar unarmed, reacheth him such a blow in revenge of his Shield, that he began to stagger, hardly withholding himself from falling to the earth, & dramusiand leaning with Don Edoard, forth of a window in the Castle, and perceiving the courage of Primaleon in this dangerous Combat: desired to know his name, and of whence he was which Don Edoard answered, according as he desired, giving him further to understand, that not only in this, but in many other adventures, he had put his life in hazard, only for his sake. Which when Dramusiande knew, he determined Primaleon for apartner with Don Edoard, and to keep them twain in captivity, till Fortune sent more customers. Pandar seeing his blows bestowed to small purpose, & that Primaleon returned him many shrewd greetings, flung down his Sword and Target, in a great fury, pretending the destruction of Primaleon, with his iron Mace. And after many sore strokes, passed on either part, Primaleon followed his determination so well, that he had strooken off Pandares' four fingers, wherewith his Mace fell to the ground, which he stooping to recover, Primaleon had gotten such good advantage, that he had strooken off his head, had not the ugly Giant Alligan of the Obscure Cave, been his Rescue, who stepping between them, thus saluted Primaleon. Sir Knight, thou hast a fresh labour to begin: wherefore withdraw thy hands from him that is conqnered, and come deal with me, who hopes to conquer thee: and therewithal Primaleon, being not fully provided, received such a cruel blow on the head, that it put him in some danger. Primaleon seeing such a fearful Enemy, and what mighty blows he still charged him withal, he bethought him on his Friend Don Edoard, whose help in this fierce assault might do him no small pleasure. Yet he considered with himself, that doubtless he was in some need, or so kept under, that he might not assist him, else he persuaded himself, he would be as requisite to help him, as he ready to wish for him. Then he taking up the Shield of Pander, between Alligan and himself began a hotteskirmish, as the place where they fought, altered in colour with their blood, made manifest. Yet Alligan for all his rough behaviour, had little hope of any good success, because the hardiness of Primaleon, had both martyred his Shield and Armour in pieces, so that he had no defence to bear off the blows., but by the fresh and eager Assaults of the Noble hearted Prince, he brought him unto such a low estate, that he supposed he had quite slain him. Which moved him to sit down to rest him, for that faintness with loss of his blood, and weariness in so long continuing Battle, made him both glad and desirous of a little ease, dramusiand perceiving the hard event of this Combat, and standing in doubt that Fortune by some sinister means or other, would seek his overthrow, and so deprive him of that he looked for, and what his Aunt laboured for, Armed himself presently, and came forth to Primaleon, assailing him first with these words. Sir Knight, my Friend if you please, my foe, if you dare: in the one you may find comfort in your distress, in the other any incurable mischief to bear you company, in so great danger. Me thinkest it were more honour for you to yield, with no blemish to your Knighthood, then to endure a fresh Assault, which will be to your great hazard. So, if you esteem of my courteous offer, I will see your wounds cured at mine own charge, and your weak estate comforted, as beseemeth a good Knight. Primaleon well nothing the honest words of dramusiand, and fearing his fair talk might bear favour of a shrewd meaning, made him this answer. If sir, by the pain I have bestowed, & sharp encounters I have eudured, I might purchase the delivery of my dearest friend Don Ddward, then would I not only make estimation of your courtesy, but confess myself during life, yours ever bound by duty. But as I judge, you mean nothing less, and the reward of my travail desireth nothing more, so my heart is bend unto that haughty enterprise, which if entreaty will not serve, shall be gained perforce, and where courtesy is not esteemed, compulsion may and shall command. The oath I have made my friend, doth discharge my heart of fear, and the hope I have of victory, bids me rather die, then be vanquished, so shall I award the reproach of the world, and be true to my friend, whose safety I tender as my own soul. Dramusiande at this pause, took occasion to reply in this manner: Sir Knight, for two causes I account it honour, to use thee courteously. The first is, that I greatly pity the harm, which may ensue to an unuised head, which doth that in a bravery for a fashion, he is glad with bitter tears, to bemoan in folly. The second cause is, that to conquer thee, would rather discredit me, than any honour were to be gotten by the victory, considering thy unfortunate and miserable estate, with the Knightly puissance I shall bestow on thee. Nevertheless, to charm the proud speeches thou hast used, & correct the rash behaviour of thy unstaid wit, thou shalt know, how I can tam● the malapert, & bridle those that cannot rule their own manhood. Upon these words he laid fiercely at Primaleon, (whose debility rather required quietness, than such extreme strokes as he must needs suffer:) nevertheless, he employed himself to such nimble defence, as his weary travail would permit him: which moved a great compassion in the mind of dramusiand, to see the weakness of the body, not agree with the invincible courage of the heart, & would not for any thing have slain him, as very easily he might have done, but that he once more would use persuasion, which he discharged after this order. Sir Knight, thou mayst see I refuse the fight, more for the grief I sustain in thy hurt, than any fear I have of thee, to do me harm: in token whereof I set thee, at liberty, as one more willing to do thee good, than any desire I have to bereave thee of life. But if thou once more refuse my courtesy, and desperately seek thine own destruction, I promise thee, that neither mercy may assuage my rigour, nor any mean beside, shall withhold me from revenge: for that he which is careless of his ow●e life, it were great pity but he should lose it. Primaleon casting his eyes upon his armour, which he perceived all broken, & battered in pieces, as also bathed in the blood which issued from his wounds, then calling to remembrance his Lady Gridonia, whose heart might hardly brook, to hear any mischance of her best beloved, walked a little by himself, using these silent cogitations. Madame, behold the last day of our heavy departure, & my last farewell sent you in tears with a bleeding heart, subject to mine enemy, whom I strive to conquer, and yet rather desire the death, then lose the honour of my name. I know our next assault is the last Tragedy of my time, which I must not refuse, if I love my friend, and yet should forsake, remembering your loss. Well, hard is the hap, when Fortune hath determined all to extremity, which if I should seek to shun, would justly repay me with deserved shame. O famous Emperor, and my renowned father, whose thoughts are as far from my heavy case, as my troubled heart is void of any comfort: yet let this just persuasion cut off the grief you may sustain, that I lives for my friend, whose freedom was my felicity, and now die for my friend, whose thraldom is my misery, which I desire to finish, ere I will shrink one jot in the honour of knighthood. Albeit the loss of my blood overchargeth me with faintness, and my long continuance in fight, oppresseth me with weariness, yet shall it never be reported, Primaleon turned back, forgetting bounty, or left the ●ield for one, having already conquered twain: for the joy I conceive in finding my chiefest friend, biddeth me die ere I leave him, so shall he try, if I love him. And think not dear father, nor my sweet Gridon●ia, that I forget the duty, which law of nature willeth me to bear you, or that I desperately run on mine own death, to increase your sorrow and continual moans. But think as I have ventured upon the honour of your love, so the estimation of my friend at this time commands me to hazard my life. Wherein, I swerver not from you in obedience, nor from my friend in amity. This pause had so heartened the noble Primaleon, that he ran courageously upon dramusiand, with these words. Defend thyself, for either will I win what I have promised, or leave my life as a gage in thy presence. Whereupon they fell very fiercely to combat again, which made dramusiand to muse, to see the noble courage of Primaleon,, & the weak defence he had for himself, who at last through extreme faintness fell to the ground, as though he had been quite bereaved of life: which caused dramusiand to bear him into the Chamber of Don Edoard, commanding his chirurgeons and Physicians, to use great care and diligence in saving his life, if it might be possible, because he was greatly affected, to save the life of such courageous Knights. Don Edoard was very pensive for the great danger of Primaleon, of whose health he was no less careful than he had been venturous to purchase his delivery. And when he was somewhat recevered, they had knowledge by Eutropa, what great friendship and good will, they should both of them in time to come, sustain at the hands of her nephew dramusiand, which should make a double amends for all mischances that had happened. Thus leave we Dramusiande, using all means he might, for the health of Primaleon, as also the recovery of Pander and Alligan, whom at last he had brought to good constitution of body, to his joy, and great comfort of the two faithful Princes, who lived, loved, and reioyc●d in each others friendly company. CHAP. XI. How the Emperor of Constantinople, made the noble young Prince Palmerin Knight: with divers other young Princes and Lords that were in his Court, whom he honourably made Knight at Arms. PPalmerin remaining long time with his father, beloved of every one for his princely behaviour, and esteemed with the best through his gentle nature: grew unto such ripeness of age, that he greatly desired the order of Knighthood, but the fear to lose the service of his Lady and Mistress Polinarda, (to whom he had not only vowed the duty of his heart, but the whole course of his life, in Knightly adventures) withdrew his mind from so bold an enterprise. And she likewise was joined with him in equal affection: but that modesty caused her to cover it, and maidenly demeanour, did move her to conceal it, for that she would not rashly run into the suspicion of those, who frame their whole endeavour to the reproach of Ladies, neither regarding their honour, nor their own honesty. The Emperor remained somewhat pensive for his two Sons, seeing never a Knight returned, that departed in their search, which caused him to remember the Lady of the Lake, and to comfort himself somewhat in her tidings as concerning the young Prince Palmerin, by whose means he had good hope to understand their estate, albeit affection would hardly permit him, that he should travail. Wherefore he being willing to content his subjects, who stood in doubt of their government, after the emperors decease, he caused a Triumph to be proclaimed, wherein he would try, if the towardly beginning of Palmerin, would encourage his mind to expect any good success, Upon this determination, he willed all the young Knights, who should be De●endants against the other Knights of his Court, to be ready prepared against the Easter holy days, so that the rumour of this famous triumph, caused many Scaffolds and Galleries (by the emperors consent (to be built round about the Tiltyard, which rejoiced the Citizens, that their long time of sorrow, should now obtatine a general consent of established pleasure. The knights marched in very gallant order, before the Emperor of the Chapel, where after divine Service was accomplished, he returned to his Palace, to make the young Prince Palmerin night. Where first the Emperor embraced the noble young Prince, than Frisol, King of Hungaria, fastened the spur on his heel: and the fair Polinarda, by commandment of the Emperor, did gird his sword about him. Which gave such an encouragement to the valiant Palmerin, that for her sake he attempted such rare adventures, as increased the honour of his Fame, and nobleness of her beauty. Then were the other young noble Gentlemen called forth, to receive likewise the order of knighthood. As first, Gracian Prince of France Nephew to the Emperor, and son to the King Arnedes, Berold Prince of Spain, and Son to the puissant King Reciende, with Onistalde, and Dramian, his two brethren. Estrellant, son to king Frisol of Hungaria, Don Rosuell, Bellizart, the son of Bellar, Bazilland, son to king Tarnaes', Luyman of Burgondy the son of Duke Tryole, Francian who was so expert in music, son to Polendos, king of Thessaly, and the fair Francelina. Polinarda son to the Emperor Trineus, and brother to the Prince Vernar, Adrian, the son of Maiortes, German, son to the Duke of Orleans, Attenebrant, son to the Duke Tirendos, Attremoran, son to the Duke Lecefin, Frisol, son to the Duke Drapos of Normandy, & Nephew to king Frisol: beside many other, who were brought up in the emperors Court, being some of them well nurtured in virtuous educations, which are chiefest required, either in Princes, or Noble men's children: by which, both their own Fame is increased, and a continual renown left to all their posterity. King Frisol by the emperors commandment, to all these gave orders of knighthood, as also to Florendos and Flatir, both sons to the renowned Primaleon. These matters thus dispatched, they went up into the Hall, which was very sumptuously adorned with clothes of Gold, where every Knight was placed at dinner, according to their estate and nobleness of birth. The dinner ended, and the Tables withdrawn, the Emperor, with the Empress, the Princess Gridonia, and the fair Polynarda, walked to the place where they should behold the Triumphs. And the knights having every one appointed himself as the exercise required, came r●●ing very bravely into the Tilt yard, of whom Palmerin was chosen chief Defendant, which what did stomach the fonnes of Primaleon: till perceiving the whole day was ordained in his honour, which moved them to quietness, submitting themselves under his puissance, to show their Prowess and magnanimity. CHAP. XII. How the Noble and courageous young Knights, began the Tornament, each one behaving himself very valiantly. And how two Knights arrived there among them, attired in green Armour, who behaved themselves bravely, in the presence of the Emperor. THe Knights being all entered within the Lists, and the Trumpets sounded to begin the triumph, Palmerin who was appointed to begin the first just, gave courtesy to his Lady Polinarda, and to himself thus opened his present thoughts. My good Lady, whose beauty is the prize that allureth me to the field, & whose courtesy, is the honour I strive to attain: let but your favour remain assured, and I dare warrant myself the victory: for as you are above all in beauty, so shall I by your bounty, conquer all mischances. Wherewith he couched his spear against Libusan of Greece, enduring abrave Combat, till at last he taught Libusan to sit his hoffmaster. Palmerin nothing dismayed, but joying that he had conquered one of the chiefest knights of Greece, which greatly pleased the Emperor, and his Lady Polinarda, as also the whole company of knights, whose eyes were partners of this gallant exploit. The Prince Florendos encountered with Follane, and his brother Platir, with Attenebrant, the Black Knight, whose valour the one against the other, was no less cheerful to the beholders, then delightful to themselves. Gracian and Tragandor, broke their spears with such violence, that horse and man were sent to the ground. berold, Onistald, and Dramian, ran against Trusiande, Clariball of Hungaria, and Emerolde the Fair: but Fortune was so adverse to the three first, that they were all dismounted, and the Steed of Onistalde, had one of his fore legs broken. Next them Don Rosuell, Estrellant, and Bellizart, received the County Valerian, Archillagus, and his brother Gwendolyn: whose strength was far too weak in resistance, and therefore bare dishonour forth of the field. Francian, Dridan, Tremoran, German of Orleans, and Lnyman of Burgundy, met jointly with Crispian of Macedon, Foruolant and the strong Flavian: yet all unhorsed, except Tremoran, who kept his saddle valiantly. Thus was the first Encounter very gallantly discharged, to the no small pleasure of the Emperor & his Nobility, as also the Regardants, who gave great commendation to the haughtiness of this 1. Exploit. Libusan of Greece, somewhat offended at his unfortunate fall, was remounted by his fellows, & entered the field, to revenge him on his enemy, but berold of Spain, receiving him at the point of his Lance, charmed his bold attempt, with such Knightly behaviour, that he was esteemed for one of the chief knights in the triumph, as the rest of his deeds hereafter, will show he deserved no less praise. Then Tituball, the Red Knight, Medrusian, the Fearful, Tracandor, Trusiande, Trofoliant, Clariball of Hungaria, and the puissant Frovolant on the one side. And of the young Knights▪ were Gracian, Frisoll, Dramorant, Onistalde, Estrellant, Don Rosuell, Bellizart, Suyman of Burgundy, Bazilliart, Francian, and the Prince Florendos, all falling to wrestling, where they behaved themselves, both with policy, and diversity of subtle sleights, that the Emperor and all the Ladies, took great pleasure to behold them: supposing that the report of this famous Triumph, would call home some of those Knights, who were in the search of the two stayed Princes. So that in brief, the honour of Palmerin, and the other noble young Knights, was commended of every one: especially of the fair Polinarda, who gave her servant Palmerin no small commendations. The Empress and Gridonia somewhat sad for Primaleon: yet rejoiced to see the towardly behaviour of young Palmerin, with all the Knights of his train, who had almost forced all the other out of the Lists. But on the sudden, entered among them two Knights bravely mounted, and attired all in green Armour, who running against two of the young Knights, broke their Spears very valiantly. Then laying hands to their Swords, they dealt such Knightly blows amongst them, that every one was driven into great admiration. Palmerin perceiving the hardiness of these two Knights, and doubting lest his train should be endangered by them, bowed himself to his Lady Polinarda, and road forward, using these speeches to himself: It is not sweet Lady, time that I should dismay my self, having your person before me, whose sight is sufficient to conquer any proud enemy: But it is that time, wherein your name shallbe eternally honoured, and your knight esteemed worthy so good a Mistress. So advancing him to one of these strange knights, who was called of every one, the Knight of the Savage man: he looked on the device in his Seld, which was, a wild Man, leading a couple of Lions in his hand. After he had well viewed the Knight, he joined Combat with him, which was so fiertely handled on either part, that all which had passed before, was far incomparable to this fearful assault. The Regardants, seeing the equality of their strength, could not judge to whom victory was likeliest, which caused the Emperor to marvel, desirng that they might be parted but themselves would not thereto agree in any wise. While they twain thus eagerly dealt with one another: Platir set upon the companion of the Knight of the Savage man, who was soon brought under, by the puissance of Platir, so all the other Knights were forced out of the Lists: Tremoran, Luyman of Burgundy, and Bellizart excepted, who were feign to be carried forth, they were so sore wounded. The Emperor perceiving the rough assault, between Palmerin & the knight of the Savage man, was so overcome with doubts, that he scant knew what to say, for that he esteemed this Combat, the best that ever he saw in all his life time, not comparing the fight which himself had, with the Giant Dramaque, nor his Encountering with Frenaque in England, neither the Combat betwe●ne him & Frisol in France, for the contention about the Picture of the Empress Polinarda, much less esteeming the hardy adventure, between Primaleon, and the Prince Don Edward, giving the only praise of all, & above all, to the invincible courage of these twain. The Emperor perceiving it drew towards night, and feared the endamagement that might come to either of them, sent commandment to leave off, and fight no more, but they desirous still of victory, would hardly agree, till the Trumpet sounded the retrayt, that every Knight must hasten unto his Captain. Then the two green knights (because they would not be known) departed secretly that way they came, and the Emperor with all his knights, departed to his Palace, to a sumptueus' Banquet, that was prepared for them, every one forgetting the anger that was between each other at the Tournament. The Banquet ended, the knights fell to dancing, and Palmerin somewhat bashful to speak to his Lady Polinarda, courted Dramaciana, daughter to the Duke Tirendos, and chief Gentlewoman attending on his Lady and Mistress. The prince Florendos, because he would not strain overmuch cutesie, took his sister Polinarda, with whom he thought he might lawfully be so bold. Platir, chose Floriana, the daughter of Ditree, and niece to Frisoll of France, Gracian desired Claricia, the daughter to king Polendos of Thessaly. Berold Prince of Spain, delighted in Onistalda, daughter to the Duke of Normandy. Bellizart, requested Deiesa, daughter to the king of Sparta. And Francian, was amorous of Vernande, daughter to the valiant Belcar. Thus every one, after once Courting his Lady, fell to dancing, and so ended their pastime for that night. The Emperor departed to his Chamber, accompanied with Palmerin, and the two noble sons of Primaleon, who with the Empress Gridonia, and the fair Polinarda, all generally gave great commendations to the brave behaviour of the young Prince Palmerin. But the Emperor was somewhat offended, that the two green knights were so departed, without knowledge from whence they came, or what they were: but as their courage made manifest, they were two valiant approved knights at Arms, and deserved the reward of honour, ● where ever they came. Thus rejoiced the Emperor, for that in his Court, remained the flower of all Chivalry: both in the young knights, who never tried themselves before, as also the courageous Palmerin, whose hardiness would give place to no hazard, which made the Emperor famous, and themselves enroled in the book of eternal memory. CHAP. XIII. How on the next day after the Triumphs, a Lady arrived at the Emperor's Court, declaring of a Shield which was sent from the Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley, to the young Prince Palmerin: and was taken from her, by the Knight of the Savage man, who kept the same in the Forest of the Clear Fountain, until any Knight durst adventure to fetched it from him. And how many Knights enterprised to win it, but lost their labour, till Palmerin came, who brought it away with him. ON the morrow after the Tournament, the Emperor accompanied with Kng Frisol, and all the other young Knights sat in his great hall, giving such commmendations to their late taken travel, that they esteemed themselves highly honoured, to find such courtesy at the Emperor's hands, every one wishing they might have gained knowledge of the two green knights, that behaved themselves so worthily. To break off their talk, there suddenly entered before them, a damosel attired after the English fashion, in a rob of Velvet, and about her middle a skirt of Gold: and her face endued with no less beauty, than her garments were adorned with sumptuous bravery. When she had well beheld all the knights, and failing of the person she sought to find, bending her knees to the Emperor, thus used her salutations. Most renowned Emperor, whose name is no less honoured than your deeds held worthy of immortal memory: pardon the rude entrance of a bold maiden, and attend the discourse I shall deliver to your Majesty. The great and Savage Magician, named the Sage Aliart, of the Obscure Valley, who heartily wisheth your continual happiness, in faithful oath of his obedience, kisseth the hands of your Imperial Majesty. And because your highness hath been lately conquered by much sadness, to the no small grief of your Courtly assistants, as also himself, who is your unknown subject, he promiseth your loss shall be recovered to your joy, when neither Fortune shall let it, nor any mishap avouch the contrary. The cause of my coming was to present you with a Shield, which by your majesties hands, should be given to the famous young knight, that in your Triumph won the honour of the day, and bears the title of perfect knighthood as his just desert. But as I have often heard yet dare ●cantcy credit, A tale of more novelty, then importing any truth: that your laws did revenge the injuries of Ladies, and that your knights in such causes would adventure their lives. Well it may be so, but I find it not so, or perhaps my misfortune denies it should be foe: for that I have safely traveled through many a fortaine Coast, and found rescue of divers noble Knights, in every strange Country, till happening into your dominion, where I lest suspected doubt, and there, too soon I fell into extreme danger: which I must either admit to mine own mishap, or to such unkind Knights, as deny to help fair Ladies, in so great a hazard. For the Shield I had in charge to deliver your Majesty, & the reward of that knight, whose desert is meetest, is taken from me, by a Knight in green Armour, who bearing in his Shield, a Savage man, leading two Lions. And thus he willed me to certify the Knight, whose valour & worthiness hath deserved this Shield, that he will meet him within these three days, in the Forest of the Clear Fountain, where, if he meet him not, or some other knight for him, to fetch that away, which I have unhappily lost, undoubtedly he will bear the Shield away with him. For this cause did I so circumspectly behold your Knights, to try if any Fortune had been so good, to know that courageous mind, for whom I entered my travail. And thus having done my duty, I refer the rudeness of my discourse, to your gracious pardon, whose wisdom will accept the simple declaration, considering that Maidens are seldom acquainted with eloquence. The Emperor pondering on the damosels words, with the friendly message of the Sage Aliart, whom he never heard off before, sent her to the Empress, and the Princess Gridonia who received her so honourably, as the hope they had in her glad tidings, increased their comfort. Upon these news, divers of the knights determined with themselves, to go fetch the Lady's Shield, resolving them thus, that if it were their Fortune to win it, the honour were inestimable, that they shoul● gain by so brave a victory. Whereupon Clariball of Hungaria emerald the Fair, Crispian of Macedon, Flavian, Rotandor Medrusian the Fearful, Trofollant, and the proud Foruolant, who were no friends to the Emperor, but came to the Tournament to seek revengement of ancient malice that they bore unto his Majesty, for that certain of their Predecessors, had felt the force of his fury. And a fresh spite was engendered, because the young knights had given them such a great disgrace before their Ladies: wherefore they would pursue the knight of the Savage man, and win the shield from all the knights that should come after them. When they were come to the Forest of the Clear Fountain, they beheld the shield, hanging on a Tree hard by the Fountain, and the noble Knight the Savage man, there ready to defend it. Foruolant took the courage to give him the first assault: who being set beside his Saddle, had his shield and helmet, hanged on the Tree, in sign he was conquered. He had not long stayed, but Crispian of Macedon, Clariball, Emerald, Flavian, & Rotandor, bore him company, whose shéelds and helmets were likewise placed, as vanquished. Trofollant seeing the hard hap of his companions, & somewhat angry at the haughty courage of the knight of the Savage m●n, thought to have done more than his strength would permit, & so was dismounted, with his horse upon him. Having recovered himself on his feet, he drew his sword, and began a fresh encounter. At which time Palmerin, accompanied with divers noble knights, as Gracian, Dramian, Florendos, Platir, & the rest arrived there, & saw Trofollant sent to his conquered companions whereupon the Prince Palmerin, began in this manner. My desire is sir knight, neither for gain or glory, but for friendly affection I bear you, to bind up your wounds, which are as grievous to my sight, as to you who feel them. Yet not respecting more friendship of you, than I desire to find at the hands of mine enemy. The knight of the Savage man, not staying for his answer, thus shortly answered. Sir, if the appearance of my grief, take such desire in you to do me good, you may do as you shall find occasion, & I remain the more deep in your debt. But I judge you are either overfond, or else forgetful of yourself, to offer such friendship to a stranger, who doth neither desire it, nor can any way deserve it, you being as I suppose, rather come to stay me, then salve me. Sir (quoth Palmerin) the estate I see you in, doth command me to use this speech, & constrain me (if I might) to be your succour, neither fearing what you can do, or falling one jot from that I should do. But to tell you why I come, is to desire you by entreaty, or compel you by force, to restore a shield again, which you have disloyally taken from a traveling Lady. Considering you might diminish your honour if you should deal with her so ungratefully, & seem an enemy to knighthood, in not regarding to help the wrong of any injured Lady. The knight of the Savage man, beholding the great courtesy of Palmerin, & esteeming his words to be spoken for his advantage: both conquered by his brave behaviour, as also the inward affection that did naturally move him, gave him this answer. I have often heard (Sir knight) that words can more deeply wound, than weapons, & that courtesy can compel, where cruelty may never conquer. Such hath been your high good fortune at this time, & such is the knightly demeanour that I have seen, as your gentle language hath entered, where your lance cannot, and your friendship won more, than either fear or force may constrain. And seeing you have taken the pains to find me out, and have done more at this instant, then before could any, I deliver you the shield, as best worthy to wear it, both for the gifts of Nature, which flourish in you abundantly, & gracious Nature which doth adore you nobly. With these words, he embracing the P. Palmerin, presently mounted on horseback, & departed. Then returned the Prince accompanied with his knights, who were greatly delighted in beholding the Shield: In the midst where, in a Field of Azure, was placed a very fair Palm Tree, so lively framed, as if it had been a natural Tree: and that which was most wondered at of them all, was a certain Poesy in Letters of Gold, engraven round about the sides, so darkly placed, that none in the company could judge what they should mean. At length they came to the Court, when the Emperor was newly risen from supper, who being certified of all that had happened, was very much displeased in mind, because his whole desire was, to have had knowledge of this valiant Knight of the Savage man. Then taking the Shield, and looking very earnestly upon it, he sent for the damosel, to know the Poesy that was ●ngrauen about it. The damosel answered, I would most gracious Emperor, it were in my power to fulfil your request: but being as ignorant thereof, as you or any other, I must desire your gracious pardon. When she saw the Emperor had given Palmerin the Shield, who vowed to use it as became a Knight at Arms, Making her obeisance to his Majesty, and all the other Knights, she presently took her leave, and departed. And the Emperor determined among all his Knights, to consider more largely on this strange adventure. CHAP. XIIII. In this Chapter is largely described, who was the Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley: that sent the damosel with the Shield of the Palm Tree, to the emperors Court; to bestow the same on the valiant young Prince Palmerin. BEcause you shll be resolved, who was the Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley, and why he termed himself by such an uncustomed name, mark what this Chapter shall give in relation, and then consider of his proceedings afterward. When the P. Don Edoard left the realm of Lacedemonia, and as occasion willed him, to stay in the Empire of Grrece, after he had delivered the king Tarnaes', forth of the cruel enchanted Castle, he entered a Galley, and so departed on his voyage. Not long had they been on the seas, but that a damosel suddenly chanced into the Galley, not using speech to any: but taking the principal Ore in her hand, turned their passage quite contrary to another Island, where Don Edward being landed, delivered a comely knight out of the hands of diverse cruel tyrants, who were leading him to abide an unmerciful death. The Damdsell conducted the Prince, to the habitation of Argonida, where being friendly entertained, and staying as a welcomed Guest, such conversation was between them, that they had two goodly Sons, named Pompider, and this Sage Aliart, of whom we mean to discourse. Whose Grandmother being expert in the Science of Magic, nourished this Aliart out of popular conversation, that thorough her means, he became marvelous ingenious of wit, and very skilful in her devilish exercise, so that he was esteemed the notablest Magician in all the world, whose memory being not touched in the book of Primaleon, I will declare in what order he passed his whole life. This Aliart, reputed of no less fame than learning, was not inferior to any, but bare the estimation above all, so that none durst offer him injury, albeit he deserved it, nor none would contend with him, they stood in such awe. He seeing himself honoured of the mighty, when they durst do no other, and loved of the most part, for his excellent cunning, began to exercise himself in Martial exploits, which showed him to be the Son of the renowned Don Edward. And having received his Knighthood at the hands of the Giant Garatie, he behaved himself as famous in his exploits, as he was esteemed singular in his practised Arte. And then he understood his Father's imprisonment, with the noble Primaleon, in the Castle at dramusiand, who by the skill of his Aunt Eutropa, endeavoured to have all the flower of Chivalry in like captivity. But albeit the imprisonment of these Princes, was unknown to all the Knights, that laboured continually in their search: yet this Aliart was so well acquainted with the matter, as they that kept it most secret, for that his Art gave him the power to know, what was done in all Countries in the world. For when the Grecian knights, whose affection to these two Princes, caused them to leave their native Country, and were happened into the unfortunate forest of great Britain, which was bravely replenished with many courageous hearts, as also sundry gallant Ladies, preparing many hard adventures, there were very few escaped, but for the most part, were all lost in this unfortunate search. Among which noble minds, was Recined Prince of Spain, Arnedes King of France, Maiortes, and Sir Pridos, whose absence was greatly bemoaned in the English Court. The Princes Belcar, & Vernar, Ditree, and the Sultan, Bellagris, with the renowned Polendos. All these for the honourable affection they bore to the strayed Princes, left their kingdoms and signories, and unhappily were taken prisoners in this cruel enchanted Castle, which was great grief to their friends, and inestimable sorrow to their well peopled Dominions. When Aliart had considered all these unfortunate accidents, enterprised so honourably, and falling out so unhappily, he determined to hazard himself in the search of his father, and to try his strength against the Giant Dramusiande, whose force he little or nothing esteemed, but bare a great desire to his adventure, which could no way be finished, but by his means only. In this mind he departed to the Valley of Perdition, which was named so, because all the noble Knights were there lost: and there he determined to make his habitation, to follow his study, and provide remedies against diverse mischanches that were like to happen. And because his nature desired to be solitary, in that his bringing up was forth of all company, he builded him a little Fortress between two great high mountains, which kept the light of the Sun away by day, and the Moon in the night season. This dwelling he called the Obscure Valley, but others termed it, the Valley aboce the Clouds: the entrance whereof could not be found by any, as Aliart caused the Giant Trabollant, to know to his cost, with his son also, who was Lord of a fair Castle in a Velley near adjoining, which Aliart had newly erected, & garnished within, with many fair Books, where spending his time very long in study, at last, he got the mean to be called Sage. Thus lived the Sage Aliart, in this Obscure Volley, often using to the Castle of dramusiand, bemoaning the misfortune of the Knights, which he could no way remedy, till the appointed time. The often repairing of the Sage Aliart, caused both Eutropa to doubt something, and dramusiand to stand in great fear: yet could they no way hinder him, when it was his pleasure, to visit the captive princes. And as he sat one day very pensive in his study, he understood by his Art of the triumpes at Constantinople, when the Emperor would try the young Knights, that he had nourished in his Court. Against which time he framed a shield, which he sent by a damosel, to Palmerin of England, to bear it with him in all adventures that he should undertake: but by the way it was taken from her by the knight of the Savage man (whom hereafter I will disclose unto you,) yet restored again by the gentleness of language, that the Prince Palmerin used with him. Thus remained the Sage Aliart, expecting the time, for the delivery of the Princes, who concealed their griefs, and spent their time in silent opinions, as both their misery would suffer them, and their little rest infer occasion. Yet never fallig one jot in amity, though they had a world of woes, to constrain them to it. CHAP. XV. How Belcar and Vernar, after they were cured of their wounds they had received one against the other, arrived at the Castle of dramusiand, accompanied with Polendos, King of Thessale, where after Combat entered between them, they were all taken prisoners. VErna Prince of Almaigne, & Belcar, Duke of Duras, remained in the City of Brique, till they felt themselves in good disposition of their health, and then they departed to London, to the English Court, disguised and unwilling to be known, to see if happily they might attain the sight of the Prince Flerida. The Princess remaining still pensive, and therefore kept her Chamber, and they failing of their pretended purpose, travailed thorough great Britain, where they valiantly revenged the quarrels of Ladies, and enlarged the report of their redoubted Knighthood, which neither time can wear out of memory, nor death itself by any means dissolve. Proceeding thus in their adventurous travail, Eutropa had gotten them within her circuit, that she was as sure of them, as had they been in her prison, but yet let them alone awhile, to try the hardness of their Fortune. They having spent the day in travail, and the dark night overcharging them, with her uncomfortable hours, they determined to take their rest at the foot of a Tree, for that they were far from any other provision. So alighting, and giving their Horses to their esquires, Belcar sat● him dow, & fell sound asleep, but Vernar, whose mind was on his fair Bazilia, sat conferring with her Shrine, having no stomach to sleep. And that he might the better accomplish his amorous devices, he withdrew himself to a little River, a pretty way from his friend Belcar, and there what with the sweet Harmony of the little Birds, and the silent passions he used to himself, the gentle prince was greatly delighted. Polendos K. of Thessaly, wandering that way, by Fortune took his place of rest, near to the Prince Vernar, where he heard all the lovely Ditties, and sweet discourses, that he used in commendation of his fair Bazilia, being very loath to disquiet him, or to be known that he was so near. But at last took occasion by the brave inventions that he had heard uttered by the Prince Vernar, to enter into commendation of his own Lady, fair Francelina, and so they twain, in this manner▪ passed away the weary night. In the morning, when he might easily espy the Prince Vernar, he could not hide his presence any longer, but went to him with his salutation. I know Sir Vernar, that your amorous Passions of extreme grief, will scant suffer your opprssed head, to enjoy any gladness, because the remembrance of your fair Bazilia, hath urged you this Night, to bewray the sundry assaults of an afflicted mind. Whose far distance from your presence, hath made you grievously to sigh, when you would gladly have slept, whereof your Friend is a witness, who is not a little forrie to understand your w●es. Vernar embracing the noble Polendos▪ declared the great joy he conceived for his company, yet somewhat displeased that any should be privy to his Amorous complaints, which might cause him to be judged rather effeminate, than any way Famous. While they were earnest in talking, Belcar came walking unto them, who rejoicing at the sight of the King Polendos, embraced him, using these pleasant speech's. I care not greatly, if I take revengement now, for the sharp assault you gave me at the Port of Corderia, where you bore away the prize, and I the repulse, but Vernar will be loath that we should fight: therefore let us all join together like trusty Friends. After many gratulations passed on all parts, they mounted on Horseback, and road on, recounting the Adventures had happened each other, in seeking the Prince Don Edoard. And Polendos rehearsed unto them, how he brought the young Prince Palmerin to Constantinople, not forgetting the Letter sent by the Lady of the Lake, & was only procured by the Sage Aliart, of the Obscure Valley: which made both Belcar and Vernar, somewhat abashed, to hear the happy success that had chanced. In continuance of this talk, they came before the Castle of dramusiand: every one giving his verdict on the Braue●●e and strength of this Fortress, till at length, to put them forth of these thoughts, the Prince Don Edoard came upon the Bridge, in the same order as he fought with the noble Primaleon which urged Polendos to this pause. Me thinks this Castle should be invincible, if it be well provided within, of such good Knights as this which we see without. Upon this accident, the Prince Vernar prevailed by entreaty, to have the first jouste with Don Edward, where presently they Encountered onean other, with such large appearance of Knighthood, that Don Edward lost one of his Styrrops, and the Prince Vernar was unhorssed. And having recovered himself, he drew his Sword, and came courageously to him again, but Don Edward stayed, delivering him these speeches. Sir knight, it may be that your skill on Foot, is more agreeable to your strength, than the foresight you have on Horseback, the which I would it might have been my hap to try, but it hath not so pleased him, to wh●m I am subject, for that against every Knight that cometh, I am allowed but the first Exploit. Then Belcar very desirous to enter the Combatet, pacify Prince Vernar, with these few words. Sir Vernar, since the Knight hath fulfilled his first, and we remain to begin a fresh Challenge, you may not refuse to forbear the Fight, considering he hath observed his duty in the Field. Whereupon Don Edward and Belcar, began the second Encounter, whose hap was so hard, to bear his friend Vernar company. Which Polendos perceiving, began the third jouste, very courageously, which remained a whilesome what doubtful, for that they had battered one an others Armour very much, till at last, Polendos was dismounted likewise. Then came forth the Giant Pandar, commanding Don-Edward to goein again: to whose command he obeyed, very sorry that he might not speak to the knight he last ran withal. So entering into the Castle, the Prince Vernar thrust in after him, to whom Don Edward presently said. Sir Vernar, your will hath led you beyond your wit, for that in this place you shall abide more distress than in all your life time: you cannot fall into like danger, but he that is desperate of himself, would little esteem his Friend's life. Vernar hearing these words, and not knowing who he was, and half angry at his ill luck, made him this answer. Sir, I esteem your wit, as little as my wisdom, and your friendship so simple, that I will scant impute any troth to your words: And this understand, that neither year, nor any shall withdraw my desire, although I buy it with mine own death. At which words, Pandar saluted him with his Mace, so that between them twain, was a fierce skirmish, and Primaleon leaning in his Chamber window, took great pleasure to behold the haughty courage of Vernan, whose name being known unto dramusiand, he was not a little glad of him, for that his Father Trincus was also the causer of the death of his Father Frenaque. Vernar so long assailed Pander, that he had broken his Sword to his hand, and his Shield c●eane through the middle, whereat Pandar being somewhat angry, caught him in his arms, and shaking him very sore, threw him against the ground, that it was doubtful if he had any life left in him: wherefore he was presently carried into Don Edoards Chamber, where provision was made to relieve his own estate. Then was the Gate held open, ●ill Belcar and Polendos were entered, when it was presently shut again, and then came Pander against Belcar, who received him very courageously, but yet was brought under, and carried in to his friend Verner. Polendos' seeing he must ●éeds enter Combat, and that Pandar prepared himself against him: first summoned him with these words. Me thinks it were for thy great honour, as also expedient for reserving thy health, to yield thyself to me, who rather respect mercy, then to enter fight on a man, so cruelly mangled. Do but behold thine own blood, and then consider of my pro●●e●ad bounty, so shall thy life be saved, and mine honour reserved. Sir (said Pandar) if I should submit myself to thy will, thou mightst account my wit to be ever weak, or if I would stand to thy mercy, I should show mine own cowardice, and no manhood: Wherefore resolve thyself, that I will yield with thy death, which is the sum of my desire. With that they fell to their fight, wherein Polendos prevailed so happily, that Pandar was thought past all recovery. Whereupon, the cruel Alligan came forth to defend him▪ who finding himself also to be mated every way, & in frustrate hope of victory any way, he despaired of himself: and in fine, they were both so faint and wearied, that they fell down, neither gaining the Conquest of the other. Don Edoard and Primaleon took Polendos into their Chamber, where to their three Patients, they both used wholesome and comfortable Physic: being very sorry, that the misfortune of them twain, should bring so many Noble Princes, and Adventurous Knights into that cruel Castle. Yet did they remain in good hope, which they found with as good hap, in that at the appointed time, they were delivered by a strange Knight, who was hardly known to any of them. Then dramusiand went about the Cure of his sick persons, that they might be in good health, when any other Knights should happen to come. CHAP. XVI. ¶ How rescind King of Spain, and Aruiedes King of France, left their Royal Dominions, to wander in the search strayed Prince Don Edoard. And of the Adventure that happened between them, the Black Knight, and the Knight of the Dog, when they were arrived at the Castle of dramusiand. rescind King of Spain, hearing the great pursuit of many Noble Knights, to make enquyrie of the two young Princes, Don Edoard, and Primaleon, he absolutely determined with himself, to try the hazard of Fortune, if that his employed pains might compass any good luck. And leaving the whole Government of his Estate, to the Duke Orliande, and the marquess Richard, of no less Valiancy then true Nobility: Departed with no body, but his Esquire attending on him, through many Countries, till he came to the Court of France, where he was royally and graciously received by the King Arnedes. Who understanding the sum of his noble determination, and being himself affected to those worthy Princes, committed his Kingdom to his Queen Melitia, and traveled with rescind, in this haughty enterprise. After long travel, they arrived at the English Court, being so disguised, that they were not known to any, where because they could not see the Princess Flerida, they would not stay, but departed on their journey. And hearing that all the Knights were lost in the Forest of great Britain, and that they which entered there, were not séent to return, they made their course that way, till mishap brought them to this cruel Castle, where on a sudden they met with two Knights, excellently well mounted. The one having his Armour spotted with red and crimzen colours, and in his Shield for his devise, he bore a Dog, upon an Azure Field. The other Knight was all in black Armour, and his Shield of the same colour, without any other devise: these four met together, striving which of them should first enter upon the Bridge. Don Edward being come forth, and seeing them at such controversy, sought to end the matter with these words. Gentlemen, if you come for honour, or for zeal, to try the magnanimity of your courage, strive not in this order, which may return to your great discredits, but let him that is boldest first begin: so shall you finish what I judge you come for. Upon these words, rescind couched his Spear, but the Knight of the Dog offered him this stay. Sir, it seems you neither regard civility, nor Knightly courtesy, to offer me this great wrong: who both came before you, and was prepared before you, and therefore of right aught to begin before you. rescind, somewhat moved at these words, shaped him this reply. Sir, if in a bravery you seek to go beyond me, or in peremptory words, to bear the Prize away, you are far deceived: for that words cannot cutface me, nor your weapons fear me, for I was first provided, and therefore will not be prevented. Don Edward perceiving these questions were like to grow to a Quarrel, assayed once more to set them at quiet, and thus he began. This sudden enmity, driveth me to a shr●wde suspicion, that you come more to talk, then to try your manhood, or rather to jest, then to Iust. If you are disposed, let the other twain come and deal with me, in mean time, you may try which of you shall be first, or last. The knight of the Dog being greatly vexed, as well at the words of Don Edward, as also the stay rescind held him in: charged him very boldly in this manner. Since you have denied me my right, and offered me words importing great rigour, know that I will revenge this wrong upon your person, and die in the field, ●re I put up this injury. Wherewith they ran together very fiercely, and Arnedes prepared himself to the Black Knight, so that between them began a hot skirmish, wherein Horse and Men were all laid on the ground. Then rising up again, and drawing forth their sword, they charged one an other with such mighty strokes, that their singular courage made manifest the valour of their noble minds. Dramusiande accompanied with Primaleon, Polendos, and the other knights, stood looking forth at a window of the Castle: giving no less commendation to this notable combat, than the behaviour of the Knights did justly deserve. Yet none of them could judge of whence, or what they were, saving that Don Edward knew the Knight of the Dog, (by remembrance that he was always wont to bear that device) to be the courageous knight Maiortes, not knowing any of the other, but commended them all, as they were well worthy: Maiortes throwing down his sword, joined Arms with his enemy, to try his strength in wrestling and Arnedes likewise received the Black knight, so that the blood issued forth upon their Armour, & they althrough great weakness fell down on the earth. Then came forth Dramusiande with his Noble Prisoners (whose promise made unto him by oath, would not suffer them to start away) and taking off their Helmets, Primaleon knew the Black Knight, to be the Sultan Bellagris, & certified dramusiand, that the other twain were rescind King of Spain, and Arnedes, king of France: who were all presently carried into the Castle, that their wounds might be cured, and themselves recovered. Dramusiande used all the Knights very honourably, refusing to take extreme revenge for his father's death, but supposed their imprisonment, to be punishment sufficient. And for this cause he showed himself more mild & gentle, because through their help, he had good hope to conquer the Isle of the Lake, which was kept by the Giant Almadrago, who in time past, had taken it from him by force. In time, Maiortes the Knight of the Dog, the Soldian Bellagris, the Black Knight, Arnedes, & the King rescind, had all obtained their former health, rejoicing that they were imprisoned with their dearest friends, whom they travailed to seek, & had so happily found. But the Prince Don Edward, was not oblivious of his fair Lady Flerida, as also the grief he supposed in his aged Father, whose sorrow proceeded through his great misfortune, which in time he had good hope should turn to as great joy. CHAP. XVII. How Palmerin of England, desirous of travail to seek after strange adventures, took the courage to speak to his Lady and Mistress Polinarda, as loath to depart without her leave: And having sustained a grievous repulse, departed secretly from the Court, not taking leave of any, calling himself the Knight of Fortune. AFter that the young Knights, had made manifest their great expertness in many Triumphs, for the honour of their Ladies, and estimation they held of themselves, the Emperor grew into more pleasant conceits, then of long time before he had used the like, causing every night dances and devices to be performed, for the delight of the Empress, and the Princess Gridonia: but the fair Bazilia still refused their company, for that the absence of the prince Vernar, caused her spend her time in pensiveness. Palmerin of England, affecting strange adventures, and desirng with other Knights, to make proof of his Knighthood, would gladly discover his earnest mind, but that he feared to procure the ill will of his Mistress. It chanced on a night, the Princess Polinarda was sitting very solitary, and Palmerin came and sat down by her, both of them overcome with many grievous Passions, and both striving to speak, yet neither would begin. As commonly it fareth with those, that march under the Ensign of amorous Venus, who are subject to many efeminate follies, as an idle head, a dulled wit, a pale and wanny face, their thoughts still silent, yet always at work, their mind mute, yet never in quiet, speaking faintly, behaving themselves fond, walking solitary, and using sickly ieastures, ever exclaiming on Cupid, but never remembering their own cowardice; still crying, fie on Love, when it were more meet to correct the folly of their life. These are the Passions of a Lover, which entereth through Idleness, is kindled by Desire, set on fire by affection, and if Perseverance help not, is utterly wasted by Desperation. After Palmerin had sitten a good while, and his Lady still silent, he gave her occasion to speak by these speeches. Fair Mistress, if I might as freely speak with your blame, as my thoughts are far from any spot to bounty, I should then esteem myself happy, in gaining such leave, as I account myself honoured by your gracious love. Yet persuading myself, your gentle nature will not quip your friend, nor give any cross motion that may cut his fancy by your pardon, and on no presumption, I shall yield the circumstance of my discourse to your gentle construction. It is so, that feeling in myself the desire of honour, which I can no way attain, but by some haughty enterprise, I have thought good to venture among the Pikes of mischances, either to increase my renown, or end my life in an infamous reproach. For many will send at large their speeches of defame, and on a private spite seek to work me discredit: as lo, there is the Knight that crept into his Featherbed, when Fame doth allure him into the Warlike field. But he hath more mind to Mask with Venus, then march with Mars, wearing a Glove for his Lady, when he should use a Gauntlet for her love. These speeches, fair Mistress, is more grievous to your servant then his patience can express, or your gentle nature suffer to hear. Which to avoid, as well to prove my loyalty, which unspotted I bear you, as also to show my duty, wherewith I honour your noble father, I have vowed to endeavour myself in this attempt, which will be no less welcome unto your seemly self, than it hath been long wished ●f your vowed servant. For neither can any danger withdraw my mind, nor any doubt cause me to think on mishap, having your licence, which is the courage of my travail, and your gracious love, which awardeth all troubles. So that in any accident which may annoy me, or any oppression, that may suddenly deceive me: I lived your Knight in favour, and will die your Knight in fame: and as you only have the flower of my love, so shall it never fade, till the latter end of my life. The Princess Polinarda perceiving his intent, & her gentle heart, loath to have his absence so soon, with the tears standing in her eyes, thus made her answer. Servant, such hath been the courtesy at your hands I have found, and so loyal the continuance of your promised faith, that neither am I able to gratify as I would, or to give you the honour, that by duty I should. Your princely behaviour made me choose you for my servant, and your equivolent bounty, made you loved of myself: so that I loved none more than you, albeit none knewit so little as you. Beside, the estimation ●●y father hath always given you, with the notable deserts, hath ever been in yourself, increased the love of all to you abundantly, but chiefly my love, which as yet flameth freshly. But ●●nce the desire of your departure groweth thorough me, and perhaps there is some occasion that grieveth you, I would be glad to know my crime, that I may make you recompense, for I had rather give you leave to tarry, then grant you licence to depart. Lady (quoth Palmerin) though the cause be in you, yet is it no crime, and though I depart for your sake, yet am I free from any such suspect: for it is only the favour I have found at your hands, and the friendship you have granted to my continual honour: that I can no way recover you such duty as I ought, albeit I travailed for your sake, through my whole life. And to see such a gracious person unrequited, myself being now of years, to put recompense in proof, I might rightly deserve to be reproached of all men, much more to be refused of so sweet a Saint. The Princess arising in a marvelous choler, highly offended at his passed talk, she gave him this cooling, to quail his hot attempt. I have often trusted, and been rewarded with treason, and where I placed steadfast affection, I have been soon beguiled: which now I repent, when it is too late, and bridle my fancy, when I see mine own folly. Wherefore, seeing my fault is such, as you can rather afford me your room, than your company, I give you this command, in your posting voyage, that as you will think to honour me, seem not to presume into my presence, which I both bind you by my duty, and straightly command you to observe. So turning her back, she flung away in a fume: leaving Palmerin in such an alteration, as one could hardly judge, if he had any life left in him. But as hap was, no body was present to descry his heavy complaints, for that every body had conducted his Lady to her Chamber: saving the Princess Polinarda, who stayed not to be entreated, but went flinging through the Gallery, as greatly vexed, as she had left her servant passioned. Palmerin departing to his lodging, tossing and tumbling himself on his restless bed, and at every thought of his Lady's discourtesy, he fell into an agony as bitter as the death, not suffering sleep to enter into his head, but still bewailed the estate of his adverse hap. At last, when Aurora was risen, out of the arms of old Titan her husband, he determined to fulfil his Lady's command, albeit to his great pain, in granting consent. Then getting on his Armour, which bore the colour of a Heart in the Forest, very thickly set with little golden shrubs, and bearing in his Shield Fortune, holding her tottering and unsteady wheel, and naming himself the Knight of Fortune, he very secretly departed, accompanied with Sylvan the Savage man's son, whom he called brother, because they were nourished together, and he bore the Shield of the Palm Tree, that was sent him from the Sage Aliart, neither taking leave of the Emperor, nor of any, but in the vehemency of his grief, mounted on horseback, & so road both away. All the way as they road, Sylvan endeavoured himself by persuasion, to drive away his heaviness, but he was as far from his purpose, as the Prince himself was devoid of patience, who road on, using no words, he was overcome with such an extreme melancholy. Yet was his affection so earnestly grounded on his Lady, as he vowed in her behalf, to adventure his life, not doubting, but the duty he would show in her absence, should win her favour again, and grant him her presence. CHAP. XVIII. How Palmerin of England, under the title and name of the Knight of Fortune, still continued in his pensive journey, till at last he happened on a Castle, where, in the honour of his fair Lady and Mistress, the Princess Polinarda, he conquered a Knight, who termed himself, the Knight of Death. STill travailed the valiant Prince Palmerin, heavy, sad, and greatly lamenting his so late misfortune, neither resting in any pla●e, or abiding in any place, or abiding in any company, but only his brother Sylvan, who he both loved and highly esteemed. At last, happening into a a Grove of Trees, he espied a very fair Castle, standing very solitary, beset round about with a green bank, at sight whereof, the Prince alighted, which Sylvan perceiving, alighted likewise, and led both the Steeds to pasture. In which time, Palmerin seeing no body near, and remembering the great unkindness of his Lady, entered into these heavy mournings. O Palmerin, son to a poor Savage man, and borne in the unfortunate forest of great Britain, too soon preferred to honour, and too late thrown down into hatred. What regard hadst thou of a Princess, thyself being a poor Peasant? Or what estimation hadst thou of modesty, to move so great offence in thy gracious Mistress, whose love was the only state of thy life, and whose favour was the flower of thy prosperity? Ah sweet Lady, on your courteous pity, let pass my presumption, and what hath been more than duty, impute to may rude behaviour, which your clemency may both punish and pardon. And yet my good Lady, if you respect my trusty service, with the constant loyalty I have always borne to your Sovereignty, my fault committed rashly, deserveth no such repulse, in that this ingratitude is too much for you to show, and more than I can any way suffer. For if you regard your own beauty, with the stayed assurance of your servants bounty, you shall perceive my words to be for your honour, and not worthy any hate, in that I will prefer your name, above all Ladies in nobleness. And yet am I contented to abide your hard doom, and according to your pleasure, wast my days in distress, till either you will move you to recant, or my spotless loyalty to relieve my mishap, which the longer you deserre, the more is my dolour, and you remaining obstinate, my pains are helpless: but that your gentleness giveth me hope your displeasure shall end with my eternal delight. Thus having finished his complaints, he drew near to the Castle, where by good hap he heard the sound of Music, which gave him occasion to enter further. And coming to a great Hall, he espied in one of the corners, one sitting all in black, with a fair long Beard, and a very grave countenance, showing by his sad complexion, that he had more mind to moan, then to any mirth. Palmerin would not as yet enter any further, lest he should break off his quiet exercise, which was, in singing many sad Dittyes to his Lute, that himself had framed, in the praise of his Lady. Palmerin having heard what singular reports he gave his Lady, as that none might compare with her for beauty and bravery: was very much offended, in that he esteemed all Ladies, as counterfeit to his fair Polynarda, wherefore he broke off the knights Sonnet, with this kind of Salutation. Me thinks Sir, you either want manners, or modesty, to glory in your Lady, as thought there were none her like: Sir, your late comparison hath urged me to great choler, for that my Lady is above all in beauty▪ and for honour of her Name beside, beyond all in Nobleness of Nature, and therefore worthy all praise, because she is superior to any. The ancient Knight, seeing one entered upon him so suddenly, and to correct his pleasures, with such sharp words: advanced himself towards him with this answer. Sir Knight, your bold entrance into this place, with the great offence you have offered my person, may hap to be set at so dear a price, as shall cost the Blood you would be loath to spare. Is there any to be equal with my Lady, who is not meet to bear the comparison of any? whose very remembrance, maketh me live in unspeakable torments? If thou darest stay till I am Armed, I will make thee either deny thy brags, or buy my ladies honour with the loss of thy life and breath. And I will so reward this thy presumption, as shall teach thee thy duty, and win me my hearts desire. Sir (said Palmerin) cease these words, and execute your wrath: if I have spoken any thing to your displeasure, revenge yourself, and there an end. The ancient Knight withdrew himself into a Chamber▪ where as his Esquire presently Armed him, & Palmerin went forth, where he mounted on Horseback, and attended his coming. At length came forth the Knight attired in black Armour, bearing in his Shield, the portrait of griefly Death, lying on a tomb, covered all with black. Using no more words, they fell strait to fight, each of them behaving themselves very valiantly: but the Knight of Death was at length thrown to the earth. Then dealing a while together with their Swords, Palmerins luck was so fortunate, that he overcame his enemy, then coming to him, and taking off his Helmet, he entered into these speeches. Lo Sir Knight, contrary to your expectation, you are become my Prisoner: Now must you gainsay, what before you have boldly said, in extolling your Lady, above her whom I honour, or prepare yourself to the extreme rigour of death. To whom the Knight of Death replied: Sir, well may you esteem your valour, and make account of your victory, in that you have foiled him, who had good hope never to be dismayed by any. But concerning the hard choice you put me to, either to deny my Lady, or to leave my life: Suffice yourself in this, that no rigour can constrain me, no, not the death itself, may, or shall compel me: for I rather choose to abide your cruelty, than I will offer my Lady so great discourtesy: this is my answer, take it as you please. Palmerin comparing the loyalty of the Knight, with the constancy of his own Love, and his affection to be as surely planted, as was the earnest desire in himself, satisfying himself with the Conquest, called Syluian, and departed. The Knight of Death returning into his Castle, where he was carefully tended, and looked unto by his Esquire, greatly contemning his fortune, in that he was so suddenly foiled. CHAP. XIX. ¶ Here shall you understand, who was the Knight of Death, that the renowned Palmerin of England had conquered: and what was the cause he remained in his solitary Castle. IT is registered in ancient Histories, that in Sardignia, sometime Reigned a King named Euandrin, who espoused Queen Emeralda, Daughter to the Duke Armian of Normandy, and Sister unto the Noble Duke Drapos. This King had one only Son, who was named Floraman, of no less expertness of capacity, then Knightly behaviour in courage, which made him liked of all that saw him, & loved of all that knew him. It so chanced, that this Floraman growing to ripeness of years, became enamoured of Altea, Daughter to the Duke Charles of Cicilia, who was subject to the King Euandrin, so that between these twain, was joined such a league of perfect good liking, and such a mutual consent of faithful love, that they supposed neither any accident could hinder their determination, nor any extremity ●euer their plighted promise. But as Fortune is enemy to the haughty courage, and prepareth her malice against the well meaning mind: so this Love could not please the King his Father, but by all means he could, thought still to prevent it. When the King perceived he could hardly reclaim his Son, but that his affection still increased to fair A●tea, he sent her home to the Duke her Father, meaning to match his Son to Adriana, the Queen of Cicilia, whom Floraman denied to love, or in this to grant to his Father's mind, but rather endeavoured to follow his Lady, whose absence procured the languishing of his life. The King well noting the intent of Floraman, that he could not fancy his Father's choice, by secret treason in the Duke of Ciciliaes' Court, he found the means to poison the fair Altea, to the no small grief of her noble Father & friends, as also the Gentlemen that were in his Court, of whom her beauty was honoured, and the civility of her life greatly commended. The Duke misdoubting that the untimely death of his daughter was procured by some unnatural mean, because she was so soon sick, and so suddenly gone, sent for Allaricqua her bedfellow, and by executing sundry torments on her, she confessed, that being hired by the king of Serdignia, she ministered the potion, that cut off her flowering years. When the duke heard the discourse of his Lord and Sovereigns unkind dealing, he caused the Anatomy of his Daughter to be artificially figured, which he placed upon a tomb, representing her Funerals, and thereupon in golden verses, writ the Epitaph of her rare and virtuous life, and by her was the image of Death very lively drawn in perfect proportion. This rare piece of workmanship, he laid in a goodly fair Chariot, and levying a great army, went against the King of Serdignia: Of whose coming, when Floraman heard, he could not find in his heart to enter Battle against his Lady's father, but with a company of well appointed knights, he broke thorough the ranks, and entered the Camp, from whence he took the Chariot, with the Picture of Altea. So riding presently to a port of the Sea, he took shipping, and coasted into the Turks Dominion, and building there his solitary Castle he lived there, bemoaning the unkind act of his Father, and the unfortunate death of his fair Altea. To whose Picture, he would often report the afflictions of his mind: and with sundry Lamentable Sonnets, discover her praise, and his own pain, which to his Lute he often recorded, as the only mean to persuade him from any desperate intent. In this place remained Floraman, till such time as the Prince Palmerin visited him as you have heard: and although it was the good Fortune of Palmerin to conquer him, who was both wasted with mourning, and grown into great debility, by his exceeding sorrow) yet was Floraman esteemed a Knight of singular Prowess. And when Palmerin was departed, and he entered into his Castle again unto his ladies Picture, he appealed in this manner. Alas my Altea, impute not this Conquest to any right in mine Enemy, but rather to the feeble and weak assaults of your servant, which extreme sorrow for your mishap, hath caused, and grief of mine own misfortune, that so adversly chanced. Wherefore, to make amends for this great mischance, and that you may know your Knight esteemeth none but you: I will in my adventures, so blaze your memory, that all Ladies shall report, you are the only Altea: and cause them to know, she is as yet unborn, that must be your equal. Long he stayed in that comfortless place: till at last, the King his Father understanding where he was, sent for him, and because he would not show himself disobedient, he departed thence, bearing with him his ladies Portrait, still using his black Armour, and the Shield wherein Death was painted, as the only Sepulchre of his great sorrows: using no other name for himself, but the Knight of Death. And what rare Adventures were by him achieved, in the honour of his Lady, and great reputation of himself, you shall be at large certified in the sequel of this History. CHAP. XX. xx. Palmerin of England, after he was departed from Floraman, the Knight of Death, happened to come where he saw a combat fought between three Knights, and the Knight of the Bull, named Pompides, who at the commandemen of a Lady, kept the passage of a bridge, and how the Knight of Fortune bore away the Victory. WHen the renowned Knight of Fortune had conquered Floraman the Knight of Death, he with his brother Sylvan, proceeded on his journey, never showing any sign of a lively disposition, but heavy and pensive all the way as he road, which Sylvan desirous (if he might) to remedy, used these words unto him. Good sir, wast not the time in woe, that you should use in pleasant recreation, seek not the ruin of yourself, for he that regardeth so slenderly your proffered courtesy: rather extinguished her memory, as she hath lightly left you, or think on her, when you judge she is mindful of you. Unto which words, the knight of Fortune thus shaped an answer. Sylvan my dear Brother, and friend, if thou cauldest discern the drops of blood, that fall from my oppressed heart, as thou perceivest the moist tears that issue from my head, or if thou couldst judge the world of woes I abide in my silent thoughts, as thou dost perceive some motion, by outward appearance, thou wouldst rather wish me in my grave, then to see me remain in this remediless grief, which no way can be remedied, but only by the last extremity, which is death. And albeit, as thou sayst, she esteemeth not my Passions, but rather is merry, when I mourn, and laugheth, when I languish: yet shall it never be said, but Palmerin lived without fraud, and therefore died in faith, preferring an honourable death, before a hapless life. I would I had been blind, when first I saw her beauty, or that I had stayed with our Father, then to enjoy such an ungentle friend, where we might have lived in quiet estate, now not enjoying one hour of rest: for albeit I live in spotless loyalty, yet am I rewarded with most ungentle loyalty. And what of that? let it suffice, she is unkind, and thou unhappy: she bent to cruelty, yet will thou live and die in constancy: desiring no longer life, than I may be free from any spot in my promised love. And hereupon Syluian, assure thyself, her Beauty shall hazard my honour on a thousand Lances, but she shall confess herself, Palmerin is above all in loyalty. Thus passing the time in talk one to an other, the Knight of Fortune in great pain, and Syluian still continuing his persuasion, they arrived at a Bridge, where they saw three knights before them, who would have passed over, but were resisted by a Knight in fair white Armour, who kept the Passage, bearing in his Shield for his devise, a Bulls head, and was called the Knight of the Bull. One of the three Knights, very courageously, gave Combat to the Knight of the Bull, but won quickly set beside his saddle. In fine, the Knight of the Bull prevailed against them all three, to their grief, and his glory. The Knight of Fortune knowing these three knights that had been foiled, to be of the emperors Court, as Luyman of Burgundy, German of orleans, and Tenebrant: he was not a little sorry for their mishap, and presently menaced his courage against the knight of the Bull, who met so stoutly together, that they were both dismounted. Then charging one another with their swords, between them began a doubtful skirmish: but at last, the knight of Fortune's hap was so good, that he struck him down: and setting his foot upon him, charged him to tell what he was, and wherefore he kept that Passage. The knight of the Bull, seeing himself brought under, and hearing his demand, which he was very loath to grant: at last, discovered himself as thus. Sir knight, it hath been always my desire, to keep myself unknown to any, not that I hide my name for fear, but till my Noble exploits might deserve to make me known. But since it is my Fortune, by you to receive my first conquest, and must declare, what you stand desirous to know: understand that I am son to Don Edord the famous Prince of England, and Argonica, the Lady of the Enchanted Isle, having to name Pompides. As concerning why I keep this passage, thus it is. A certain Lady who cured my wounds I received at my last encounter against two knights whom I slew: commanded me to keep the passage, until I conquered a knight which she greatly desireth, and can no other way come to the knowledge of him. And here have I remained for the space of twenty days: yet neither happening on that knight, nor conquered before his present. The knight of Fortune hearing his words suffered him to arise, and gave him this answer. Me thinks sir it might be more to your ●ame, as also the happiness of your good fortune: not to link your life to this simple enterprise, but to advance yourself, to try the hazards of all places, for in this place you sit idle, while abroad you might be better employed: which if you think amiss of. I leave you to your Lady's command, and so Sylvan and he departed. The other vanquished knights, who greatly desired to have knowledge of the knight of Fortune, were very sorry that they suffered him to depart, without using any conference with him. Nevertheless, they supposed that it was the renowned Palmerin: but that the device of his shield deceived them, which he bore for that purpose because he would not be known to any, otherwise then by the name of the knight of Fortune. Well, after him they rid, & Pompides went to his Lady's Fortress, where he might have his wounds cured, which made him very faint, he had lost so much blood. Now will we return to the knight of the Savage man, who having delivered Palmerin the shield, and left Trofol●ant with the other conquered knights: travailed, both with reputation of knight, hood, and good Fortune in all attempts, till he arrived at the Tristfull Valley, where what befell unto him, you shall presently understand. CHAP. XXI. How when the knight of the Savage man had left the Prince Palmerin, and the conquered knights in the Forest of the Clear fountain, he chanced to come into the Tristfull Valley, where he tried his strength against Blandidon knight of the Swan, and son of the sorrowful Lady Pandritia, where he conquered him. FOr because we will not be unmindful of the knight of the Savage man, who behaved himself so bravely at Constantinople, as also in the Forest of the Clear Fountain, you shall understand, that endeavouring himself in travail, Fortune directed his course to the Tristfull Valley, which might rightly be called so, for that no Knight could enter there, witheut great affliction and heaviness of mind, which made the sorrowful Pandritia to abide there in her House of sadness As he road on in this Valley, he espied a great tree, whereon there hanged a great many a shields, and near to the Tree, was a Cave or Den, at the etrance whereof lay Truncheons of spears, broken swords, and other like weapons, which declared there had been many combats fought in that place. Out of this Cave, there came a knight in black armour, bearing in his shield upon a ground of sand, a fair white Swan, who having espied the knight of the Savage man presently sounded a horn, unto a house which was near adjoining. At the sound of this horn, the windows of the house were presently opened, & there was laid a fair cloth of black Velvet, and Cushions of the same, when there came a fair Lady, with her Damosels, and leaned thereon to see the combat, which the knight of the Swan determined to have with the knight he saw coming. This sight moved the Knight of the Savage man to stand in a great maze, as well to behold the fair Ladies, as also such a seemly Knight, in a place of so small frequentation. Out of which study to revive him, the Knight of the Swan sent his Page, who summoned him in this sort. My Lord and Master (sir Knight) whom you here behold, and can no way escape, hath kept this passage for this six Months, to the advancement of his honour, and disgrace of no small company of good & hardy knights, as their Shields my suffice for witness, that hang on yonder Tree, which they have left behind them, being unable to withstand him, who as yet hath been vanquished of none. He therefore hath sent me, and I in his name solicit you, that if cowardly fear do enforce you to faint, and not daring to venture, where so many hath been vanquished, you are permitted the choice of two extremes, whereof you must choose one, or receive such authority, as he will charge you withal. The first, you must pass no further, but return from whence you came, being bound by your Knightly oath, to make known to every one, your shameful repulse, not sparing to tell the truth, for favour to yourself, but manifest your cowardice, to the commendation of my Lord. The second, if you be so desirous, that you would needs pass, without endamaging yourself with the foresaid peril, you must fulfil that which you will be loath, if you either esteem Knighthood, or the happy state of your life. You must first give your Shield to be placed by the other, and your name to be written under the same, to the intent all Knights that happen this way, may know him that came like a Knight, but departed hence like a fainting Craven, so shall their extreme rigour in speech, procure the means to your eternal shame. Beside, you must vow to this sorrowful Lady, who with all her company, spendeth the time in wailing, never to rejoice, in remembrance of her grief, but to be part●er of her sadness, while your life endureth, If none of these twain please you, come to my Lord, and he will ease you. The Knight of the Savage man, smiling at this discourse, which menared disloyalty, as also threatened danger, sent the Knight his answer, in these words. Go tell thy Lord, that he hath met with such a one, as neither respecteth his proffers, nor regardeth his puissance, not minding to go forward, nor yet to return, till he hath caused him to know, that he hath as much authority to constrain, as himself hath to command. Upon this answer they met together valiantly, each charging the other with such Knightly blows, as the Ladies gave great commendation to the fight, hardly judging who was the likest of victory. They breathed, and fell to it again, the knight of the Swan, accounting himself well ●●ated, and the knight of the Savage man, thought him indifferently matched. At length, the victory chanced to the Knight of the Savage man, who rejoiced, that he had conquered so good a knight, and he unclasping the Knight of the Swans Bevere (who was quite overcome with a grievous trance) wrought the means to get life in him again, when as he charged him to tell, what he was, as also, wherefore these Ladies lived there, and why he undertook to keep that passage, unto which request the Knight thus answered. Sir knight, if in losing my life, I might profit her whom I ever sought to please, and finish that which must be brought to end, I would rather embrace the death, t▪ en satisfy your desire, that craveth the thing, I would never show to any. But seeing my grief cannot be holpen that way, nor greatly eased this way, you having now authority to command, I will accomplish your mind in every point. I am called Blandidon, Son to this sorrowful Lady Pandritia, who hath too long, yet longer must, abide in this her Castle, called the House of Sadness. Where, the more to my grief, yet no way to be remedied, she hath vowed to end her life with her misfortune, & to continue in mourning, so long as she liveth. Only for the love she bore to a knight, whom in travel I am sure you have heard of, in that he is no less famous for his haughty deeds of Arms, then above all knights for his achieved victories, he is called, as I have heard of many, Don Edward of England. And because I cannot find the mean, to persuade my mother from this sorrow full kind of life, but that she will still remain in her unwed heaviness, I have determined to guard this passage, making all that I conquer, partakers of her grief, & forcing all that refrain, to the shame you have heard, wherein I honour her, which is my desire, and try many a good Knight, to the increasing of my fame, though I never sustained the like mishap by any, nor hope to meet the man that shall do it again. The Knight of the Savage man, hearing the tale of Blandidon, (who was esteemed for a Knight of no less valour then good Fortune,) desired him to leave the solitary place, and to bear him company to the Forest of great Britain, declaring, that more renown might there be gotten in a day, then during his life time, in that heavy passage. Which Blandidon would have granted to right willingly, if the pensive estate of his sad mother, had not persuaded him to the contrary, whom he was loath to leave, yet desirous to keep the Knight of the Savage man company, whom he was very earnest to have knowledge of. At length, a little before he departed, the Knight of the Savage man, thus persuaded Blandidon. Sir Knight, I account myself happy to meet with so good a Knight, & would condemn myself altogether of ingratitude, if I should not requite your gentleness, so far as without mine own harm I may, whose company I would gladly have, yet unwilling your Lady mother should remain destitute of a guide. To resolve you what, and who I am, you shall know, that I am called the Knight of the Savage man, by which name, I am known to many good Knights, who have both tried me, and found gentleness at my hands. No farther can I disclose my name, till I am better acquainted with myself, then as yet I am. And now I intent to hazard myself in the adventure of great Britain, whereas many noble Knights do enter, and not heard of afterward, whom I mean to bear company, or else to end the great danger. Blandidon would gladly have assayed this adventure also, but the faint estate of himself, with the great care he used to his mother Pandritia, would not suffer him to depart. Wherefore, using such friendly greeting at their departure, as beseemed their profession and loyal intent of courtesy, the knight of the Savage man took his way on his journey, and Blandidon to the castle, to comfort his mother, as also to have his wounds recured. Assuring you, that this strife between them, wrought such marvelous endeavours on either part afterward, as hath seldom been heard of, which you shall read in the sequel, wherein, the virtue of their nobleness, with the unanimity of their conjoined faithfulness, was not more desirous to the one, then delightful to the other. CHAP. XXII. How Floraman the Knight of Death, and Prince of Serdignia arrived at Constantinople, at the emperors Court, where he caused his Tent to be pitched, in the honour of his fair Altea. And how before the Emperor, he made challenge against all the Knights of his Court▪ in the defence of his Lady's beauty, where his Fortune was so good, that he overcame the Prince Gracian, his brother Guerin, and the other Knights that adventured for their Lady's sakes. GReat was the sorrow that the Knight of Death sustained, for the foil which Palmerin the noble knight of Fortune had given him, whereof to be revenged (after he had visited the king his father, who had sent for him) he continued in travel so long, that at last he arrived at Constantinople. Where before the Emperor's Palace, he erected two fair Tents, very artificially made in workmanship, all of black Silk and Gold, whereon was given to view in brave Pictures, the rare beauty of his Lady Altea, as also the whole course of his mournful life▪ a spectacle of great delight to all that took occasion to see it. In the one of these Tents was prepared furniture for his lodging, and in the other stood his lusty Coursers, with the Spears and Weapons to maintain his Tournement, and on the top, between both the Tents, was placed the perfect Image of his fair Altea, which he took from the Duke her father, while the two Armies were waging battle. The Knight of Death having every thing in readiness, with his two Esquires attending on him, he entered the Emperor's Palace, attired in his accustomed Armour, which made the Emperor somewhat abashed, yet very well pleased with the civil demeanour he perceived in him. Then kneeling down to kiss his majesties hand, he was not suffered as he would, but was kept back, which he abiding very patiently, began to fire his eyes upon the Empress, and her Courtly Ladies, to see if he could find the Lady, that might for beauty, compare with his Altea, and after a good whiles pause, in this order he began to render his speeches. Most puissant Emperor, let not my boldness be admitted to any ill intent, or my rude behaviour, to merit your gracious disliking, to whom I not only vow, my heart and hand, but my unfeigned service, to the hour of my death. I am that unhappy Knight, whose misfortunes can not be recounted, for that all my life hitherto, hath been nothing but misery, and am threatened to spend all my life in infinite calamities, which hath drawn my mind into such a debility, that I can neither honour your Grace as I should, nor behave myself as gladly I would. For first, when I had appointed my mind to a quiet estate, which I thought no mishap could alter, or any extremity change, but resolved myself on an infallible joy, Ay me, one fling of Fortune overturned all, and the Heaven of my happiness became a hateful Hell. When my youthful years alured me to Love, and fancy made choice to mine own good liking, I esteemed myself the happiest of any man alive, though my chance were more hateful, than my grief can unfold. For spite, not only bereft of my Lady, but allotted my poor self to exreame ill luck, when I forsook all Courtly company, only determining to waste my tune in a solitary kind of life, which I spent in remembrance of her, who most regarded me, and still lauding her Beauty (which I esteemed above all) there I remained (me thought) a merry, though indeed a mournful time. Yet was not Fortune satisfied, but rubbeth a fresh grief upon the green wound, in sending a knight to break off my silent devotions, who repining that I should extol my Lady, above his Saint that was unknown to me, entered the fight, which returned to my foil, he bore away the victory, and I was vanquished. Thus have I been ever endamaged, every way distressed (and may say, that no knight can say) I am the only man for mishap. And because I will not be reputed so ingrateful to my Lady, that one repulse shall make me forsake her sweet shrine, I have vowed in all Prince's courts, to extol her beauty, to whom (referring comparisons) I can esteem none her equal. And these Knights who honour their Ladies, and dare contend with my Altea, either for beauty, or bounty, I am ready to give Combat to all, for that I will allow the superiority to none. As concerning the order appointed in this fight, which I would all to obey, and none to break: thus under your gracious leave, it is requested. That those knights, who esteem their quarrel so good, as to enter the field for the beauty of their Ladies, shall bring with them her Portrait, for whose sake they adventure, which will be to their own honour, and fame of their Ladies. Beside, if my hap be so good as to gain the victory, they must enter my tent, to render their Armour, and their names to be registered in my book, which I have termed the Sepulchre of Lovers. But if my enemy prevail, contrary to my expectation, he shall be Lord of the riches which remaineth in my tent, beside, myself as his vassal, to stand at his pleasure. And this favour I must request of your Grace, that none shall not enter Combat, with the sword, with out he be able, to mate me in the Just. This is the cause of my coming, procured through the knight that gave me the overthrow, who protested himself to be of your Court, for which cause, I desire that I may here begin my knightly enterprise, I will return to my tent, to expect the coming, of him that dare first presume. Thus with taking leave, he departed to his tent, the Emperor remaining desirous to know of whence he was: which was declared to him by some of his Court, that he was Floraman, Son to ancient King of Sardignia, at which report, the Emperor was very sorry, that he had not entertained him, according to his valour and Nobility of birth. On the next day, the knights prepared themselves before the Tent of the Knight of Death, and the Emperor, with the Ladies of the Court, standing ready to behold the Combat, which was first enterprised the the prince Gracian, for the love of Claritia, daughter to the king Polendos, being gallantly mounted, all in gylt Armour, and in his shield, bearing for his devise, a damosel her face covered with a green shadow, like unto a Net. The gentle Prince looking toward his Lady Claritia, who stood in the window, by the princess Gridonia, unto himself used these speeches. Fair Mistress, I desire you to continue your wonted affection toward me, and not to let fall your favour, for that your love doth encourage me to the fight, in assurance whereof, I shall cause mine enemy to know, that his Altea, is far incomparable, to my fair Claritia. With these wards, he ran against the knight of death, encountering one another with such knightly behaviour, that both the Emperor, and all the Ladies, took great pleasure to behold them. At their second pause, the knight of Death, turned him to the picture of Altea, with these words. Can my courage ●aint, remembering you my good Lady? or can any dismay me, having embraced your favour? no, the honour of your name, hath called me to the field, and your beauty is so perfect, that none can cause me fly. Then began they a fresh assault, as doubtful to the one, as to the other: but at length the knight of Death had unhorsed the Prince Gracian, to the great sorrow of his Love, and no less to himself. Then was he led into the Tent, where he resigned his armour, and his name was written down, in the Sepulchre of Lovers. Then approached Guerin, brother to the Prince Gracian, who for his Lady Clariana, adventured to the Combat, whom the knight of death, brought likewise to the Sepulchre of Lovers. After these came Flavian, Rotandor, and Emerald the Fair, whose strengths were not to compare with the knight of Death, and therefore were all unarmed, and brought to the Sepulchre of Lovers. The Emperor commanded the Tournament should end for that day, and sent for the Knight of Death, to a sumptuous banquet, where the Ladies and gentlewomen, made such estimation of him as his singular Prowess, and haughty courage deserved. Which made him in sighs, to think upon his Altea, whose commendation was ever best welcome to him, yet h●eacute; e dissembled his grief, with a merry countenance, because every one should not be privy to his extreme Passions. So after the banquet was ended, and their Dancing finished, taking leave of the Emperor, as also the whole company, he departed to his Tent, and the Ladies to their Chambers. CHAP. XXIII. How the Knight of Death at his second Io●st. conquered the Prince Polinarda, who adventured himself in the behalf of the fair Polynarda, yet was he vanquished, with divers other knights. And how Berolde Prince of Spain, and knight of the Sphere, suddenly arrived there, and maintained against the knight of Death, the beauty of his Lady Onistalda. THe knight of Death on the next morning, came foorch before his Tent, attyped in black Armour, whereon was painted in divers places, the resemblance of the fair face of Altea, and in his shield was figured a knight, clasping his arms together in great heaviness, and by him stood the image of ugly death, and standing stedfast●●ke looking and beholding the Picture of Altea, unto himself the began in this manner. I rejoice (my dear Altea) that Fortune hath not altogether forgotten me, but alloweth my in this place, to revenge the foil I sustained at my sorrowful Mansion, in that by my good endeavour all the Ladies of this Court, shall be forced themselves to confess that I maintain the quarrel of perfect beauty, and therefore worthy to bear the prize away. To break off these imaginations, Polinard the brother of the Prince Vernar, presented himself before the tent (when the Emperor and the Ladies were set in their appointed place) his Armour being blue, and his shield, the cheerful countenance, of a very beautiful damosel, which he bore in the honour of the Princess Polinarda, unto whom he vowed great affection, but bashfulness did hinder himm from making it known. The regardents of the Joust, willed him to beliuer his Lady's favour, because it was the order of the fight, that he should do so: to whom he answered. The favour of my Lady, which as yet I have found very slender, shall be brought on this knight, whom I have hope to conquer, and I will deliver him that small favour I have, to her Fame, and his eternal dishonour. The knight of Death replying: Many a good Knight had thought so, and yet hath been deceived, and although you brag you so, you may hap to have as hard a bargain. So without mor words, they encountered very fiercely, but Polynard was overthrown, with his arm grievously broken, with incensed him with such anger, that he would have been at his enemy again, but the knight of Death, gave him this persuasion. Sir, you have done enough for this time, when your arm is in estate, you shall have a fresh combat. These speeches so vexed Polynard, that he became so troublesome to them both in talk and behaviour, that he would neither yield his Armour, nor obey the orders that were appointed in the field, which caused the Emperor to give him a great check, whereupon he departed, giving great offence to the knight of Death, in denying that which was his right and title to have. Then dealt he with five knights more, and vanquished them all, sending them into his Tent, to the Sepulchre of Lovers, by which time it drew toward Dinner, and the Emperor with the Ladies withdrew themselves, and every one departed, till they had refreshed them, as nature required. When dinner was ends, the Emperor went to the stint to see the knight of Death, to whom he gave no small commendations for the worthy behaviour he had seen in him. So continuing that after noon in their sport, to the foil of many a good knight, among whom was Trusiande, and Bellizart, that bare company with other knights to the Sepulchre of Lovers. And when they were ready to leave of their pastime, there suddenly came riding a very seemly knight, whose Armour was beset with grieve Spheres, bearing in his shield likewise a Sphere of the same colour, he perceiving the Emperor with the company of so many brave Ladies, came prancing, and showing many tricks with his horse, before the knight of Death. At last he drew forth a little table, with a circle of gold round about it, wherein was live Pictured the fair face of Onistalda, Daughter to the Duke of Drapos of Normandy, & looking steadfastly upon it, began thus to use his talcke. Sweet Mistress, I have enterprised this journey, under the sovereign title of your●, singular beauty, not doubting but to vanquish him, who as yet hath borne the prize from al. Therefore, let not the favour, which was my accustomed reward, he denied me at this time, for that your beauty maketh me enter the field, which I will maintain to my desire, or sustain thd death. So delivering the table to the Regardants, who were appointed to receive it, they set the Spurs to the horses, and met with such puissance together, that they were both thrown to the earth, when drawing their Swords, they charged one another so bravely, that this combat bore the commendation, above all that had been seen at that Tournament. Great desire had the Emperor, to know the knight of the Speere, but their fierce encountering, would not suffer any answer to be made. Retiring a little to take breath, the knight of Death beheld his Armour, all flashed and broken, on the fair face of Altea, which caused him to fall into these complaints. Ah my sweet Altea, how can I desire your favour, or make account to enjoy your love, suffering your blameless face to be thus offended? in whose remembrance I have, and do enjoy the honour of all good Fortune. On the other side, the Knight of the Shpere complained to his Lady, saying: How happy might I esteem myself, my (good Lady) if for the price of my wounds, I might enforce my enemy to say, you are the only Goddess of beauty, which either I will do, or die, ere I depart out of the field. But if you with draw your favour, then shall mine enemy be conqueror, and I constrained to live in eternal detriment of my life. By this time it waxed very dark, & because they would not give over, the Emperor caused Torches to be lighted, which gave great cause of courage to them both, to see the good will of the Emperor, and would not depart the field till one were conqueror. At last joining themselves together, through extreme faintness and weariness, they fell both to the ground, but the knight of the Sphere was underneath, the Ragardaunts giving the victory to the knight of Death. Then leading the knight into the Tent, where he rendered his Armour, and his name to the Sepulchre of Lovers, they knew him to be berold the prince of Spain, which when the Emperor heard, he sent for him into his Palace, where he was carefully tended, until his health was perfectly restored, yet he was marvelously offended with himself, that his Lady passed without the honour of the day. The knight of Death could bear no Armour a great while after, for that he had found the puissance of the Prince berold, of no less force, then worthy commendations. But when he had gained his good estate of health, he still maintained his quarrel, against many strangue knights, of whom by his good Fortune, he had always the victory, replenishing his Sepulchre of Lovers, to his own hearts content. And the Emperor Palmerin gave him such honour, in the time he endured his adventures, that he was double encoured, to maintain the beauty of his Lady Altea. CHAP. XXIIII. How the Knight of Fortune, having left Pompides, chanced to meet with the Green Knight, that accompanied the Knight of the Savage man, in the Tournament at Constantinople, who was the son of Sir Pridos, named Don Rosian, De la Bronde, in whose company the Knight of the Savage man, was nourished in the Court of England, who trying their strengths together, Don Rosiart was vanquished. EEduring the Tournament of the Knight of Death, many Noble Princes and valiant Knights, left off the the strayed Princes, and came to Constantinople, to defend the beauty of their Ladies. Which caused the Knight of Death, having such prosperous Fortune, to leave his black Armour, the Image of his heaviness, and fought in a gorgeous new Armour, mingled with colours of red and white, all beset with pelicans of gold, every one holding in their bills, the tormented heart of a Lover. His Shield also was answerable thereto, bearing in the midst a golden Pelican, upon a ground of Sinople, where, to his brave victories, we will leave Knight of Death, to declare what happened the Knight of Fortune, when he had left Pompides. After that to his own renown, and honour of many Prince's Courts, he had succoured the distress of sundry defamed Ladies, and borne away the prize from many famous Knights, suddenly coming forth of a Forest in Greece, musing upon the great ungentleness of his Lady Polinarda, he met a Knight, mounted on a gay Courser, and attired in green Armour, which was all hacked and hewn, and his Shield sore polluted, whom he remembered to be the knight that came with the knight of th' Savage man to Constantinop. which caused him in gentle manner to offer him Salutations, whereupon the green Knight put forth this demand. Sir, I h●pe by your means to he resolved in the occasion which maketh me travel in all places, and stay in no place. The Knight of Fortune stayed him with these words. The heavy thoughts which do often overcharge me, will hardly suffer me to use any talk with you. Why Sir (quoth the green Knight my request is so reasonable, as it need not offend you to make me answer. I would gladly know, if in your travel, you chanced to meet with a Knight, in such Armour as y● see me wear, carrying for his devise in his shield, as Savagde man, leading two Lions, in a field of silver. I would myself (answered the Knight of Fortune) gladly know where he is, for that my travel, is partly to seek him, but I fear me, we shall both miss of that we look for. Sir (quoth the green Knight) for what cause do you labour yourself in his search? If he hath done any thing that doth displease you, behold him here, that will answer in his cause. The Knight of Fortune hearing these words, presently returned him this answer. If I should report (Sir) that either he, or any other Knight hath injuries m●●, I should misreports of them, and greatly reproach myself. For the grief which I sustain, is caused through a damosel, to whom I never gave dese●t, or know the cause, why she should offer me such great ungentleness: and neither is the Knight you seek, 〈◊〉 to my griefs, and he is yet unborn, that shall compel me to show it: wherefore, you proceed in your enterprise, and let me continue in bemoaning my misfortune. Sir (said the green knight) by how much you are desirous I should depart, by so much the more I am determined to tarry, & will campell you to show why you seek the knight of the Savage man, or force you to abide the peril, which by denial you may find. Whereupon, he presently ran against the Knight of Fortune, 〈◊〉 Sylvan could possible deliver him his Spear●, which made him glad to trust to his Sword, till at lastly (after a 〈◊〉 whiles Fight) the green Knight came with such force, that his Horse ran his nose against the ground, and overthrew his Master, which the knight of Fortune seeing, alighted, and then dealt with him at his pleasure, until such time as the Gréen●●knight waxed very feeble, and the Knight of Fortune perceiving it, did use very much merry to him, but the Green knight having not the good mind to respect it, came against him courageously, with these words. What Sir Knight, begin you to faint? nay, defend yourself hardly, for since you would not esteem my gentleness, when it was proffered, you shall feel the recompense that belongeth to self-will. Then joined they agaive, till at last the knight of Fortune reached him such a sound stroke, that he brought him on both his knees, at which advantage, he offered the motion to have slain him: but the grieve knight considering his estate, began in this manner to use his entreaty. Sir Knight, the puissance I did esteem in myself, in thinking at no time to find my peer, made me use this presumption to you, which I buy now with too dear a price. My life standeth at your courtesy, to whom I know not well how to frame entreaty, for that my rash attempt, doth rather crave a just reward, than any favour to be shown. Yet thus much, on your mild nature I persuade myself, that you rather esteem the conquest, than my death, and will suffice yourself with the one, though I am unworthy to deserve the other. Sir (quoth the Knight of Fortune,) I account of my victory▪ much more than thy Death, and because thou shalt know, that Patience doth always conquer my Anger, I give thee thy life upon this condition, that thou make known to me the Knight of the Savage man: as also of whence, and what thou art, and why thou dost so labour to seek him? Trust me Sir (answered the Green knight) as concerning the knight of the Savadge-man, his name, nor of whence he cometh, is known unto me: Nevertheless, if I did know it, and he had desired me to keep it secret, you should have my life, before I would discover him. As for myself, I am called Don Rosian, de la Bronde, son to sir Pridos, the Duke of Galls and Cornwall, and Cousin to Frederick, the famous King of England. This is all that I can or will declare, which if it will not suffice you, on God's name take that I would hardly spare. The Knight of Fortune, satisfied with this answer, mounted on Horseback, giving him this farewell. It had been much better sir knight, to have used such fair language as I gave you then to cause both of us to hazard our lives, upon a quarrel that hath no foundation, which to prevent against another time, let this I wish you serve for a warning. And so Sylvan and he departed to a Castle, where, by a Lady named Rianda, he was cured of such wounds as he had received: leaving Don Rosiran to ride whither it pleased him. But concerning why he departed from the Knight of the Savage ma●, the History declareth, that it chanced in this order. After they were come two days journey from Constantinople, it fortuned they met a young Gentleman, riding a great pace, and using a heavy clamour all the way as he road, to whom they advanced themselves, desirous to know the cause of his complaints. To whom the Gentleman declared, that three knights had taken a Lady from him, desiring greatly to abuse her honour: wherefore he requested them, as they tendered the estate of Ladies, so they would help to defend her from injury. This heavy tale, urged them to ride with the Gentleman, till by Fortune they met with the Damosel, in the Forest of the Clear Fountain, that brought the Shield from the Sage Aliart, to deliver to the young Prince Palmerin, whom the knight of the Savage man was desirous to know. When Don Rosian saw, how he had taken the Shield from her, & sent her with the answer you have heard before, he desired that he might accompany the Gentleman, to relieve the distressed estate of the Lady, promising to return to what place he would appoint. After leave obtained, he departed with the Gentleman, and had such good Fortune, that he slew two of the Knights in combat, and compelled the third to flight, himself being before hurt, and his Armour bruised, as you have heard, when he met with the Knight of Fortune. But because you shall be certified why he was called De la Bronde, you shall hear what in the English Chronicles is affirmed for this matter. King Mark had by his Queen Yseul, a daughter named Yseul, who was thought by some, to be the daughter of Tristam: she being joined in marriage with the Duke of Galls ha● a son by him, named Blasanon de la Bronde, Duke of Galls and Cornwall, who espoused Marlott●, daughter to the king Charlian of Ireland, who having a son by her, at her request, named him Marlo●, De la Bronde. And in this order it did conti●e, to the Duke of Galls: who because he would not have his house grow into oblivion, named the son of sir Pride's and Attaida, Don Rosiran, De la Bronde. Who after he ha● thus been vanquished by the knight of Fortune, was conducted by his Esquire to a Monastery, where he remained till his wounds were he●led. CHAP. XXV. How the knight of Fortune stayed so long in the Castle of Rianda, that he was advertised by a damosel named Lucenda, who was newly come from the emperors Court, the knight of death, in defence of his fair Altea, had born away the prize from all Ladies. And how upon this report he road to Constantinople, accompanied with Sylvan, and there in the honour of Polinarda, he vanquished the knight of death, who resigned his Tent to the noble knight of Fortune. COncerning the knight of Fortune, who remained at the cure of his wounds, in the Castle of Rianda, who shall understand, that a damosel, who was attendant in the emperors Court, and Cousin to this Lady Rianda, desired leave to came and visit her Aunt, in the time that the Knight of Death, endured his Tournament for the fair Altea. This damosel being named Lucenea, arriving at her Aunt's Castle, was presently known by the knight of Fortune, because he had been daily in her company in the emperors Court, which urged him thus to commune with her. Mistress Lucenda, it is marvel to see you so far from the place, where I wish myself ever, both for the honour of the persons, as also their happiness of pleasure. Lucenda right glad to see the Prince Palmerin, gave him her answer as thus. Trust me sir, if you would follow my counsel, not that I speak by way of command, but rather on earnest desire to entreat you, I would wish you to hasten yourself to them, and well to discharge you of the emperors anger, as also to satisfy those, that received no small offence at your sudden departure. The Emperor and his Knights think more than I will speak, and the Ladies judge worse of you then I can say, in that the one imputeth it to your small friendship, and the other suppose, you owe them small favour. But if you are desirous to wipe out this blemish, and to make appearance of your perfect bounty, now is it time to win you the Spurs, or to gain you the report of a continual shame: and now shall they know, if your affection be such, as preferreth their Fame, before your own ease. The Knight of Death, who came thither lately, and hath set up his Tents, in the honour of his Lady, hath eclipsed the beauty of our Courtly Ladies, to the reproach of many Knights, and glory of his fair Altea. If now there remain in you, either the Nobility of Knighthood, or unspotted love you have advouched to your Saint, let him kn●w there is one far above Altea, that both shall and must bear away the title of beauty: so shall you express an invincible mind, and all Lady's triumph in so gallant a Champion. These news set the knight of Fortune in a chafe, for that he knew he had conquered him once already, which made him leave Lucinda, and take himself to his Chamber, where a thousand heavy thoughts do on sudden overcharge him. First, what might be thought of his long absence from the Court, then, how he might incur the displeasure of his fair Polinarda, whose commandment did bind him out of her sight, yet must come in her sight, if he went to avenge her quarrel. But when he considered every thing as he ought, comparing likewise the bold attempt of the knight of Death, he determined to thrust himself in the face of Fortune, and either to finish his tormented life, or to make known the truth of his inviolate love. In the morning, Sylvan armed him in a very fair armour, all beset with golden Lions, and taking his leave of Ricada and Lucinda, they road both of them toward Constantinople, the Knight of Fortune all the way, being very pensive and sad, whom Sylvan would often cheer in this manner. Good sir, consider with yourself, if you forsake your Lady in such great extremity, how can you think yourself worthy●at any time to have her favour? Imagine with yourself, the honour you shall gain in this fight, with the noble report, both of your friends and foes: think again the shame that may attaint your Knighthood, if you leave off this enterprise, which is the only type of renown. O withdraw these sad conceits, and think if you were now in the field, how Polinarda would triumph, to bear the name of all estimation, and the Knight of Death die with sorrow, to see his good Fortune dashed in the presence of such a royal assembly. Trifle not the time therefore, with any fond delay, because danger may arise by lingering, and dolour by overmuch loitering. These words of Sylvan, were greatly esteemed by the knight of Fortune, who made such haste, that at last he arrived at Constantinople, where passing by the Palace, & the Chamber of his Lady Polinarda, he fell into a multitude of amorous complaints, but Sylvan left him not with his wont persuasion. At last he came before the tent of the Knight of Death, when he had even then conquered a Grecian Knight, named Titubant, who adventured for the beauty of Cardigna, Daughter to the Giant Fiottan, who was sent presently to the Sepulchre of Lovers. While they were unarming Titubant, the Knight of Fortune came prancing into the Lists▪ upon a very fair Courser that Rianda had given him, who being seen of the Emperor, and all the Ladies, had the general verdict, to be the séemelyest Knight that entered there since the Tournament began. The Knight of Death was somewhat offended, to see every one such make estimation of this Knight, against whom his malice so increased, that he avouched to work him the greatest injury he could. It chanced the knight of Fortune, to lift his eyes to the Windows, where in the empress Chamber, he perceived his fair Polynarda, whose presence made him (as it were) clean beside himself: but Syluian (being disguised that none should know him) rounded him in the ear, saying. Sir, you are now in place where you must use your strength, and not your study: be mindful of your Lady, but not to the detriment of your own life. These words awaked him, when he thus talked to to himself. My dear Mistress, I would think myself most happy, if you would remember me in courtesy, not that I fear mine enemy, but that it would give me the greater courage to maintain your Beauty. These words thus ended, the Regardaunts demanded of him the Picture of his Lady, as it was the custom: to which he thus answered. I am loath to show my Lady's favour, for that it is as dainty in sight, as it is dangerous for me to show. Nevertheless, if I be vanguished, I will not be he that shall break your Order, but will show you that I esteem above all Riches. This answer was accepted, and at the sounding of the Trumpets, they encountered one another courageously, with such laudable behaviour in fight, as was greatly commended of every one. At length, the Knight of Fortune threw his enemy against the ground, with such violence, that every one thought he had been slain down right, and stepping to him, he would have smitten off his head, but the Emperor commanded the contrary, granting to him the Conquest, with the Tents of the knight of Death, and the picture of Altea, to use at his pleasure. Then came the Emperor and the Ladies down, to see the knight that da● won this honour, ●ut he perceiving them, coming, and fearing to be known called Syluian to him, and slipped away among the Throng secretly, which highly displeased the Emperor, till he understood, that he would not have himself known. Then the Knights triumphed, the Ladies rejoiced, (though ignorant of the Lady, for whom the Knight of Fortune adventured) and so they accompanied the Emperor joyfully to his Palace, the knight of Death being brought after them, very sore wounded, and lead by his Esquyres. Thus may you see fair Ladies, the uncertainty of Fortune, who raiseth when she list, and throweth down when she list: so that it is better to keep at her foot▪ in a quiet estate, then presume to her head, and gain so sore a fall. CHAP. XXVI. ¶ How the Emperor in honour of the good luck that had chanced, ordained that night a brave Dancing, wherein he greatly gratified the Ladies. And how on the next morning, he went accompanied with the Empress, and all the Ladies, to the Tent of the Knight of Death: where the Ladies took the courage, in the behalf of their Knights, to ransack and spoil the Sepulchre of Lovers. AFter that the Emperor had seen this brave Conquest, he desired the Ladies that Night, to end the Triumph, with all Courtly pastimes, both of Masking and of Dancing, which request all generally gave consent unto, except the Princess Bazilia, who still mourned for the absence of her Lord Vernar. When the knights that had been vanquished by the Knight of Death, heard of this general joy, they to make their ladies amends, for the repulse they had sustained, came into the great Hall, where Courting their Ladies, they danced and passed the Night▪ with honest and decent talk, in their delightful exercise. The Princess Polinarda, as by the mutual consent of the Ladies, she bore the superiority of beauty from Altea, so had she commendation, for her stately behaviour in the Dance, which graced her person marvelously, and made the more lively appearance of her beauty. On the morrow, the Emperor was desirous to see the▪ Tent of the Knight of Death, wherefore he gave commandment that his Dinner should be there provided: and so walking thither with the Empress Gridonia, the fair Polinarda, King Friso●, and Florendos, with divers of his Knights and Ladies. where they were bravely and royally feasted. When Dinner was ended, they went to behold the whole Tent: where, at the first entrance, was placed the Statue of the fair Altea, whose beauty made excuse for all the Knights, in that they were conquered by one, whose fair and splendaunt hew, was esteemed excellent, and that the knight of Death, had good occasion to take it heavily: for her, whose Beauty was comparable to any, the Princess Polynarda excepted. Then went they to see the Sepulchre of Lovers, where the Ladies beheld the names of their Knights, with their Armour and devices they had made, in the behalf of their favours, a thing which displeased some of the Ladies, in that they should be thought Prisoners to the knight of Death, which moved the fair Onistalda, seeing the bashfulness of the Prince berold here Servant, to begin thus. Fair Sisters, it seemeth we are beholding unto none, but only the hardy Knight, who hath done us this honour, to defend that by his valour, which else had been deprived from us for ever. And because we will no longer be subject in this Prison of our Love, I will take the hardiness upon me, to set first hand to the spoiling of this Sepulchre. Wherewith she took up the Table, wherein was the Image of her own beauty, which the Prince berold presently caught from her, and hid it under his Gown. Then every Lady began in such order, that they had quickly defaced the Sepulchre of Lovers, using such courage in their dealings, as the Amazonians, when they came to the aid, of the stately Town of Troy, where the greeks were no more earnest in their desire, than these Ladies were in the destroying the Sepulchre of Lovers. The Emperor upon this sight, was very sorry that he could not gain the knowledge of the knight, nor for whose sake this honour was done, therefore he knew not to which Lady to impute it, yet he somewhat persuaded himself, that in●time he should know him: partly conjecturing that it was the Noble young Palmerin, which caused him to use comfortable speeches to the knights, that had to their great heaviness, been captives in the Sepulchre of Lovers. Then walking unto his Palace, the Empress caused the Image of Altea to be taken down, and brought into her Chamber, where she placed it according as her rare perfections did deserve, which was taken in very ill part by all the Ladies, that their Beauty should us disgraced by a strange Deign, and she so highly esteemed in the empress favour. The Knight of Fortune made great haste, doubting lest he should be sent for back, and so have discovered what he was: for that if the Emperor sent, he durst not disobey his will, which the better to prevent, he road till he resolved himself he was far enough from recalling. But as he was greatly contented with his honourable Conquest, so was he heavily oppressed, in thinking on his Lady, whose angry countenance made a more deep wound into his heart, than the weapon of his Enemy had power to enter. But Syluian, who was Chirurgeon to his masters Passions, used his good persuasions, which was of more force with the Prince, than any other that might offer to talk to him. For Nature willed him to accept his entreaty, when neither courage nor cruelty in any other, might compel him. CHAP. XXVII. How the knight of the Savage man, leaving Blandidon in the Tristfull Valley, in the Realm of Lacedemonia, took shipping to try the adventure of great Britain, but chancing to go on land in Ireland, he came to the castle of the Giant Calfurnien, who kept three Ladies prisoners in his Castle. And how the knight of the Savage man encountered Calfurnian, and slew him. HEre have I thought good to remember the knight of the Savage man, who leaving Blandidon in the Tristfull Valley, came to the city of Lambel, where he embarked himself toward the Forest of great Britain, minding to visit King Frederick, and the Princess Flerida, and then to seek the Castle of dramusiand, which was greatly talked on, for the loss of the knights. And now had dramusiand set the Esquires of the knights at liberty, but carried them forth in such politic manner, that they could neither return again to the Castle, nor give any report in what place it stood. The knight of the Savage man had such a prosperous wind, that at last they had sight of the coast of England, but on a sudden, arose such a tempest, as carried them perforce upon the coast of Ireland, taking haven at the mount of Saint Cyprian▪ because they could not reach the port of Moricque. The knight of the Savage man had a great desire to land: but the master persuaded him to the contrary, with these words. I desire you Sir, to take good respect in what you enterprise, for well you know, unhappiness dwelleth next door to hardiness, and danger is the neighbour to earnest desire: therefore in all your actions, use a good foresight, so may you the better prevent any For on yonder Mountain, dwelleth a Giant of no less uglynesse of person, then renowned in his puissance, he hath to name Calfurnien, whose cruelty is such, that if any chance into his hands, it is their present death. Wherefore, good Sir, be ruled by your friend, who would be loath you should fall into so great folly. Sir (quoth the Knight of the Savage man) I give you as great thanks, as I perceive your counsel tendeth to my welfare: But it he be so cruel as you speak of, it were good to teach him some courtesy, if he can conceive none of himself. And so much trust do I repose in Fortune, that she will suffer me to deal with him, albeit not to conquer him which if it return the loss of my life, I esteem it the less, in so much as he shall perceive courage and courtesy, in one that would wish as much in himself. The master seeing no persuasion might avail, sent him with his Esquire Artifer on land in the little Cock, committing him to the reward of all good Fortune. The knight of the Savage man, accompanied with his Esquire, traveled up the Mountain, which was very thick beset with Trees, till at last he came to a little Pavilion, before which lay a great many Truncheons of Spears and broken Armour, belonging to such knights, as were there foiled, in seeking the Castle. Walking on farther in a litlle path, which he saw traced with very fresh blood, he was lead by the drops thereof, to the sight of the Castle gate, which was placed on such an unmeasurable height, that he was feign to alight, and walk upon foot, his armour being very troublesome unto him, and walking thorough such a narrow passage, that he was very weary. When he had attained the top of the hill, he saw the Giant, being such a man, as the Master of the Ship reported, before him stood seven well appointed men at Arms, holding four knights on their knees before the Giant. Three Ladies looking forth at the Castle window, which the Giantess kept there (as Prisoners perforce) seeing the Knight of the Savage man, and sorrowing any good knight, should come to such a Tyrant, they all began a grievous and sorrowful lamentation. The Giant espying the knight of the Savage man, sent three of his knights to take him, and bring him to his presence, who stood leaning upon his Sword, for that he was very weary with coming up the high hill: then they came to him, commanding him to yield, or else they would slay him. The knight of the Savage man, hearing their rough words, stood not waiting for nice terms, but made this answer. I rather choose to abide the danger, in denying your command, then to trust to your courtesy, in yielding myself, for as I little esteem your friendship, so do● I make less account of your fury. With these words he saluted one of them so friendly upon the head, that he fell down dead at his foot●: as for the other twain, he dealt with them so reasonably, that he paid them their debt in the same coin. Then advancing himself to the Castle gate, Calfurnien who had knowledge of this mishap, came forth very strongly armed with a mighty shield, and a great Mace of Iron, having the head very thick beset with Azure nails, that no shield nor armour, but it would enter into: and in this manner he spoke to the Knight of the Savage man. Alas, poor knight, Fortune was not overmuch thy friend, when she conducted thee hither, but rather thought herself much cumbered with thee, and that I should sacrifice thee to her for mine own honour. The abuse thou hast offered me, in ●laying my knights, hath prepared a rod so sharp for thee, as thou wilt wish thy boldness had been better governed. The courteous knight, who had never seen any Giant before, and marveling at his mighty stature, would not use any persuasion to himself of prosperous success, but in this manner gave him his answer. Me thinks sir, it were more commendation for you, and greater honour every way, to disburden your heart of cruel attempts, and embrace a courteous and civil kind of life. For as God hath made you more mighty than other men, so to those that are your inferiors, you should use a gentle demeanour, which would better agree with Knighthood, then with savage qualities. Calfurnien was in such a rage at these words, that he presently returned him this answer. I would there were before me, ten of the strongest Knights on the earth, that I might revenge these taunting words on them, because thy death can not satisfy my fury, and then shouldest thou perceive what it were to me with impatience. God Sir (quoth the knight of the Savage man) disdain not weak men, though your own strength be monstrous: but if it shall like you, to Combat in the Court within your Castle, I may hap to save mine Knights a labour, because a tenth is here, who though he be not so big as ten, will do as much one. Then Calfurnien willed the Knight of the Savage man, to go with him into the Castle, and at length they came into a fair Court, where stood a fair Fountain, the water issuing forth of the mouths of two dwarfs, that were artificially made in Crystal upon it, and all about it, was very fair jasper pillars, the court having such goodly lodgings and Chambers, that he greatly pitied ●o fair a place should be kept by such a cruel person, For as the History maketh mention, this goodly Castle was built by the King of Ireland, wherein he would often recreate himself, when he road on hunting: but the father of this Giant, named Raviassor, took it from the King perforce, and lived therein, with all his progeny. Calfurnien and the Knight of the Savage man, being ready appointed, charged one another with such puissant strokes, that the victory stood very doubtful, especially in the knight of the Savage man, who had his Shield all broken in pieces by Calfurnien his Mace of Iron, beside, the sore blows he had upon his body, put him in great danger of his life. Yet did he so well apply himself to Calfurnien, that he had mangled his body, arms and legs, in diverse places, which moved him to such anger, that he threw down his Shield, taking his Mace in both hands, intending the present death of the hardy knight. But he escaping the stroke, and taking up his Shield, which was somewhat too heavy for him: held him play, till he was glad to draw his Falchion, wherewith he sent such a blow upon his own Shield, that he could not recover his Falchion out again, which the Knight of the Savage man, perceiving, str●gke his hseles upward, so that he got him upon his back, where, with his sword that was half broken off, he lest him not while he found any life in him. Then sat he down to rest himself, being sore wounded. and very faint with the loss of much blood, which made him to lie still a good while, ere he could move himself any way. CHAP. XXVIII. How the three Ladies that were Prisoners in the Castle, healed the wounds the Knight of the Savage man, had received by the Giant Calfurnien. And how when he was in perfect good health, he gave the Castle to Orianda, one of the sisters (and all three, the Daughters of the marquess Beltamor) and so he departed towards England. WHen the three Ladies that were in the Castle, perceived the Giant Calfurnian to be slain, and the noble Knight of the Savage man, to lie in such danger of his life, they came all speedily unto him, and taking off his Armour, were very careful to stench his bleeding of his wounds. Orianda, the eldest of the Sisters, who had greater experience in Medicine then the other twain, and was of a more sharp and ingenious capacity, would not suffer her other two Sisters to meddle in any thing, but took the whole charge unto her, to provide him such needful things as were requisite, and to show herself thankful, for his well employed pains. At last, Artiser his Esquire came up with his masters Horse, and seeing the great danger he was in, became very pensive and full of grief, and while the Ladies carried his Lord into a very fair Chamber, he barred fast the gates, so that ●one might enter in, which they somewhat stood in fear of, because the Giant was slain, that any should come to his rescue There was the knight of the Savage man kept, until such time as he had attained to more strength, who when he had gotten a little health, would feign have been gone, but the ladies restrained him to the contrary, declaring to him, the danger that might happen unto him, if so soon he would load his body with his armour, that was brought very low, and rather required more strength. Their great courtesy liked him so well that he was loath to do any thing they should mislike of, wherefore ●●tting talking with them, he desired them that without offence he might demand, as considering their estates, their names and Country, and by what mishap they chanced into the Giant's government? Artanaina, the second Sister, whose beauty was equal with her Maidenly behaviour, resolved him of their names, and then began this. Worthy Sir, albeit the uttermost of ●ut power, is too ●●mple to 〈◊〉 our noble pains, yet esteem the valour of our good 〈◊〉, which is the richest reward we can requite you withal. 〈…〉, our estates, we are all three sisters, and daughters to the 〈◊〉 Beltamor, vassal to the renowned Frederick King of England, who upon the envious report of slanderous tongues, (our Father being endued with great riches, and large possessions, when he came to inhabit this place, whereupon three mountains, he caused to be built three fair castles, determining one to each of us after his disease: which place both was, and is yet called, The Mountains of the three sisters) all this aforesaid living, he was in the King's displeasure disinherited of, and we left to abide other men's reversion, saving the three Castles, which were left for honour's sake, to sustain us in. After our Father's death, we resorted each of us, to our appointed Castle, keeping them 〈…〉 from this Giant whom you have slain, that 〈…〉 to defeat us of them. But when we were in 〈…〉 his mind, because he had well le●t 〈…〉 then were we soon of all deceived. For 〈◊〉 full twenty days 〈◊〉, we met by appointment all together, 〈…〉 our Castles, where a little Pavilion was 〈…〉, for the time, having in our company 〈…〉 and loving friends. This Giant (who by his Spies was admonished of our being there) came suddenly upon us, three of our Knights slain, the other glad to take themselves to flight: and he brought us with him into this place. To which place, if good Fortune had not conducted you, we had been deprived of our small wealth, but that which is most of all, the chief Ornament of our honour, had stood to an uncertain award. The Knight of the Savage man, who had been well acquainted with their Father in the Engl●●●. Court, and heard of the good report of his three Daughters: rejoiced that by his only means they had purchased delivery, and that it was his hap to Land in such a lucky time, promising them to use such means on their behalf to King Frederick his Sovereign, that they should again possess the livings belonging to their Noble Father, whose offence he knew to be so small, that he might easily purchase the Ladies their own. When he had abode there, till he was well able to bear Armour, he desired Orianda to accept that Castle, in recompense of the pains she had bestowed on him in his weakness: promising both to her and her Sisters, his Hand and Sword, when any need should require. the Ladies used large thanks unto him, for his so great courtesy, desiring him to make known his Name unto them, that they might commend his memory, who had been so good a friend unto them. To which request he thus answered: Ladies, my name is as yet so little known, that I am the more unwilling to show it to any, till I deserve to be esteemed among those, whose nobleness is no less than their Name. Desiring you to accept of this answer as now, and think not that my deeds shall reprove my word: but that at any time, I will employ myself in your service. But first I must hazard myself, in the Adventures of great Britain, wherein so many Noble and famous Knights have received great advantage, which if I may finish, or in trial, safely escape, you shall know the small estimation I will repose of my life, to try the deepest doubts for such Honourable Ladies. Sir (quoth Artinarda) if our Prayers may prevail, or our wishes return to any good effect, doubt not but we will be earnest therein, for your prosperous success in great Britain. And esteem your poor handmaids, not stretching beyond the bounds of modesty, yours so far as courtesy may and shall command. After many gentle salutations, the knight of the Savage man departed, accompanied with Artisar his Esquire, leaving the Ladies in more severity than he found them, not offering them once injury or disloyalty, for that he esteemed the small faults of the noble and famous, were worthy as severe punishment, as their haughty deeds of Arms, did rightly deserve eternal commendation, So in this manner he left them, taking shipping with all speed toward the realm of England. CHAP. XXIX. How the Emperor walked to comfort the Knight of Death, who remained in great heaviness for his fair Altea, who by the persuasion of the Emperor, determined to leave that sorrowful kind of life, and to employ himself in seeking strange adventures. And how the Damosel Lucenda, returned unto the Court, where she gave knowledge of the Knight of Fortune, which greatly rejoiced the Emperor, and all the noble Knights of the Court. IT hath been already declared unto you, the great displeasure which the Emperor took, for the departure of the knight, who bore the honour away (unknown) in the Triumph, wherefore, now you shall understand, how the Emperor remembering the heavy and pensive estate of the knight of Death, went accompanied with his Princes and Lords, to give him some occasion of comfort, which might be a mean, to drive forth of his memory the continual mournings he used for his fair Altea. The Knight of Death being advertised, how the Emperor was coming, came to the gate, attired in a long black gown, agreeable to his sad and joyless kind of life, where he received the Emperor, according to his obedient duty. Then would the Emperor use to give him such pleasant speeches, as might constrain him to forget his rueful complaints, but he giving small attendance thereto, made answer to his Grace clean contrary, to the no small amazement of his highness, as also his Courtly attendance, who greatly marveled, to see how unfortunate destiny had the power to bereave a man, both of reason & understanding, which was amply verified, in this sorrowful prince of Sargignia. The Emperor to persuade the extremity of his fits, would rehearse diverse persuasions of his own knowledge, who had been subject to the like infirmity, and either cut off their time by desperation, or continued in a life bemoaned of all persons: upon which words he took occasion to use this talk. I would sir Floraman, not only commend your loyalty, but likewise attribute high honour to your constancy: if tears could call the dead to life, or the rueful mon●s, recover your great loss. Yet do I consider with myself, love compels you to this, and your settled affection, hath brought you to an immoderate evil: but compare the impossibility, with the state and condition of your grief, you shall find the one as needless, as the other is helpless, and the extreme to be refused, when the main can not be recalled. Consider, if sorrow eat into the heart, it is not presently to be withdrawn again, if vexation have won the chiefest place, persuasion may wear her tongue to her teeth, ere she can bridle the impatient desire, so that if wisdom be not in man to intollerate his grief, it may cost him the dearest him before he have a quiet life. Do but thus remember yourself, impatience bring sorrow, sorrow sickness, sickness consummation, consummation the miserable Anatomy of himself, which is at error to his kindred, an eye sore to his friends, the delight of his enemy, and the continual heart breaking of all that love him, so that the sooner he ends, the better he mends. On the other side, if a man apply himself to any exercise, as either travail, for the honour of himself, & fame of his Country or spending his time in martial exploits, or according as his estateis, the poor to take pain, the rich, pain with pleasure the Artificer and such, to their handy craft, the noble mind, the Courtly Gentleman, either to the exploits of the field, or such exercise as may avoid idleness. Then is the eye directed, the sense quickened, the mind preserved, the heart quieted, the conscience unpolluted, affection governed, love bridled, and, lust banished, the good name perfected, virtue established, honour well exercised, and Fame enternized. See here the difference, between heaven and hell, between the contempt in this life, and conte●t eternal to the Soul, which who so seeks shall find, but they that will not, are over fond. Think thus with yourself, Altea is dead, though I shrink her beauty on earth, yet is her substance shovelled in the clay, though I delight in her Image and Picture, yet hath Death made an Anatomy of her fair person: while she lived I loved her, being dead I remember her, and in her love, I live for her, as the honour I will enterprise shall witness, and the adventures I will hazard shall manifest. So drown this dulled desire, in remembrance of your knighthood, which you enjoy for manhood, not for mourning, to display your worthy deeds, and not to play in amorous Ditties, but one months using this Medicine, trust me will extinguish this malady. When Floraman perceived she earnest words of the Emperor, to be both for the honour of his name, and nobleness of his life, he replied thus. Most gracious Emperor, I see chat goats blood will mollify the Adamant, and the little drops of rain, pierce into the hard Marble, s wisdom reproving wilfulness, showeth him his folly, and persuasion piercing into the obstinate, doth more by friendship, than others can do with force. I confess, the affection to Altea, hath both overcharged my mind, and clean dulled my wit, so that I neither seem as I should he, nor do that I ought, but sit musing on her love, who hath no life, & endamage mine own life, by such over fond love. And since your Majesty hath quickened mine idle Nature, and reviaed the duty which I owe unto Knighthood, I will remember myself in forgetting her, and though I cannot exclude her Love on a sudden, yet toleration and persuasion, in time may do something. And because the honour of the field, can assuage this fondness, and my duty commandeth me, to employ my service, I will hazard myself on my good Fortune, to win as much by strength, as I have lost by ill hap. Wherefore desiring that your Majesty would entertain me in your Court, and under your noble Name, to seek after Adventures, I am resolved to forsake all folly, and pursue that valiantly, whereto I have been enemy. The Emperor seeing the change of Floraman, to be as heartily pretended as himself desired: he thus answered: I think myself both highly Honoured, and greatly steéemed in the favour of Fortune, to receive so good a Knight, by whose endeavour, I hope himself shallbe worthily accounted, and the Fame of my Court for ever extolled. Then Floraman would have kneeled to kiss the emperors hand, but he graciously sustained him in his arms, with great thanks on either side, liberally bestowed. By this time was the damosel Lucenda returned to the Court, whom the Empress among her other ladies, came walking withal, to the Chamber of Floraman, where knowledge was given, that she could reveal the Knight who had conquered Floraman. The Emperor being very desirous to know, willed her to make report of him, when she began in this manner. The Knight of Fortune who hath accomplished this Noble piece of service, is the young Prince Palmerin, that Polendos' King of Thessaly did present unto you, when the Lady of the Lake sent her Letter to your Highness. For he happening to the Castle of mine Aunt Rianda, when with your gracious consents I went to visit her, I rehearsed the pensive estate of our Courtly Ladies, seeing all their knights sent to the Sepulchre of Lovers, upon which report he came, and hath fulfilled that which could not be done by many. And as I returned to the Court again, I met him, very hastily riding, yet stayed to desire me, on his behalf to crave pardon of your Majesty for his so sudden departure, not intending to return unto the Court, till he had assayed the adventure of great Britain, wherein he supposed all the famous Knights to be lost. Moreover, he desireth your highness, to bestow the tent of the Knight of Death on her that had the power to stain the beauty of Altea, and to whom he is ever dutiful affectioned, his Lady and Mistress Polynarda, which said, he departed, leaving me to declare what your Highness hath heard. The Emperor not able to conceal the pleasure which his heart had received, began thus. I promise you fair Ladies, my mind did somewhat persuade me that it should be he, although I would not perfectly resolve thereon: for in what place so ever he shall adventure. I dare imagine his Fortune such, as he shall prevail, both to the comfort of the distressed, and to satisfy the longing of our minds. As for his Tent, it shall be bestowed according to his desire: nevertheless, I would wish it might be well used, until it shall be his good luck to return, for I believe he will employ it with continual victory, as he hath endeavoured to win it by valiancy. As for you Lucenda, I will not be unmindful of your good news, as also esteem of you, as you do justly deserve. So returning into his Palace, the joy on every side, made appearance of the glad receipt of these wished tidings. CHAP. XXX. How Recamon, the Knight of the Green Tree, and Son to the King of Bohemia, came to the Emperor's Court, to defend the beauty of his Lady Lucina, against the fair Altea, and the Knight of Fortune, whom he heard had conquered the Knight of Death. And how Tremoran, on the behalf of the Knight of Fortune, waged Combat against him. NOt long after Lucenda had declared these tidings, when the Emperor sat with his knights rejoicing in the towardly behaviour of the young Prince, there entered in a knight in his presence, bearing in his shéetd a Green Tree, and his armour of the like colour, who after his obeisance made began as thus. Let it not enter your-disliking (most famous Emperor) that I presume so boldly before you, insomuch as the cause of my coming doth urge me to this enterprise. I am one whom promise bindeth to conceal my name, till I have tried the adventure of great Britain, wherein if I prove fortunate, it will give me the; greater courage to bewray myself. It hath been greatly famed abroad, that a Just was proclaimed in your Court, for the beauty of a Lady named Altea, in which to adventure myself, I have traveled hither, to maintain that my Lady and Mistress called Lucina, deserveth the perfect praise above all for beauty. But since I arrived here, it hath been told me that a knight is departed from your Court, bearing the renown of this Triumph away: which news do not a little displease me, in that it was my desire to contend with him, or any on my ladies behalf. Wherefore if I may desire so much courtesy, as to know where he is, or whither he departed. I shall think myself continually bound to you in duty, and will search that Knight, though it be to the loss of my life. Sir (quoth the Emperor) I would as gladly hear of that knight as yourself, and am as ignorant where hr is at this time, as yourself, but I think you shall not travel very far, but you shall hear such famous report of him. as will conduct you to the place where he is, because the valour of his behaviour is such, as he is unknown in no place, but to be heard of every where. Nevertheless, if might counsel you I would wish your mind changed from so fond an enterprise, because I can hardly believe that the adventure will quite your labour. The good opinion you hold of him (answered the Knight) maketh me the more affectionate to seek him, and the more famous his deeds is, the greater estimation shall I conceive to deal with such a one. For if Fortune stand my friend, and I conquer him, that is so well liked of all, I doubt not, but the reputation I shall gain, will constrain you to think as well of me, as now you repose a good affiance in him. Tremoran, the son to the Duke Lecesia, and Nephew to the Emperor Trineus, hearing the proud words of the Knight, advanced himself towards him, with this greeting. Imagine that Fortune hath been greatly your friend, to send you hither when he is gone, lest by misadventure, you should chance to meet him, who would so settle your armour to your shoulders, that you would curse your Lady, to abide his Canuazado. Nevertheless, albeit he is not here, yet he hath such friends here, as would be sorry you should depart without some recompense for your travel. And under the emperors correction, I will be the man that shall bring you acquainted with the Knight of Fortune, so that ere you depart, you shall know he hath left such friends behind him, as will give liberal entertainment to those that seek him in this manner. The Knight was half offended at the words of Tremoran, which made him presently to give this reply. I think sir, the good will you bear to the Knight, maketh you so foolish hardy in that which appertaineth not unto you, yet because you dare adventure so much in his behalf, and will welcome Knights in such a bravery, arm yourself presently, because I would be loath a cold calm should come over this hot matter. The Emperor (though unwilling) accepted their gauges, and granted them licence to Combat. When in short time Tremoran came into the field, gallantly mounted, wearing black Armour, as the sign of his heaviness, for the departure of the Prince Primaleon, bearing in his Shield a ramping Lion: then at the sound of the Trumpets, they couched their Spears, set Spurs to their Horses, and made a very brave Encounter, that the Truncheons of their Spears flew up into the Air, and were feign at last to end their Combat with their Swords. In fine, what with expense of Blood, grief of their wounds, and great weariness in Fight, catching each other in their arms, they fell both to the ground: the Regardants attributing the victory to Tremoran. The Emperor seeing they were so fore hurt, caused Tremoran to conveyed into his Palace, and the Esquire of the other Knight, conducted his Master to his Lodging: where he used such diligence in his Attendance, that he recovered to a little stranger estate: Then sent the Emperor to require of whence, and what the Knight was: word being returned, that he was Son to the K: of Bohemia, and named Recamon, upon which tidings, he presently sent for him into his Palace: where he was honourably used, till such time he had gained his healbh. And then he departed from thence toward great Britain, accompanied with Florendos and Platir, Son to the Prince Primaleon: who pitying the great sorrow of their Mother, the Princess Gridonia, adventured among the other Knights, in the search of their Noble Father, as also to hazard the Adventure of great Britain. This Recamon being traveling thither, and being one addicted to a great vain glory of himself, by the trust he reposed in his own manhood, hearing how Floraman had attempted at Constantinople, altered his mind, and came thither to defend the beauty of the Lady Lucina, who was Daughter to the King of Denmark. speeding there so ill as you have heard, he returned with the Knights to his former determination, they leaving the Emperor somewhat sad for their departure, yet their haughty attempt, with the glad issue he looked for, persuaded him to take patiently their absence for the time. CHAP. XXXI. How the Knight of Fortune, taking shipping at Totnes, at length landed in the Realm of England, and chancing into the Forest where he was borne, he met with the Savage man, that had nourished him so long in his Cave. LOng travailed the damosel Lucenda, till at the last he came to the Cape of Totnes, where he took shipping toward England, and landed at the port of Saint Matthew, two miles from Sorlingue, accompanied with a Gentlewoman, that came in the Passage with him, at whose house he rested one night, and departed on the next morning. Then road he forward, friendly talking with Sylvan, and rejoicing that he was arrived in the place, where he determined to put his Fortune in trial. traveling on along in a Forest, he came at last to the Fountain where he was christened, where sitting down by this water to refresh himself, he espied come running forth of a thicket of Trees, a Hart very fiercely pursued by a Lion, who running still toward the Prince, at last came and lay down at his feet, as one might judge, to crave his defence. Wherewith he arose, and offering to strike with his sword at the Lion, he presently yielded himself at his feet likewise. Their two horses moved with fear by the Lion broke their bridles, and ran into the woods, after them Sylvan hied a pace, leaving the Prince with two gentle beasts. The knight of Fortune looking about, espied coming from the place, where the Hart did issue forth, a Savage man with the skin of a beast made close to his body, in his one hand a bow and arrows, in the other a couple with a chain, where with he led his Lyon. When he had espied the knight of Fortune, he drew his bow and let sly an arrow at him, with such force, that it pierced into his shield, but the gentle prince knowing him to be his foster father, who had nourished him so long in his Cave began to use reverence unto him▪ & to certify him what he was. The Savage man having not the patience to hear him, came towards him with such violence, that he was constrained with his shield to thrust him away, so that therewith he fall on the ground. Then the Prince embraced him, giving him to unstand how long he had nourished him, with his son Sylvan, who was gone to take his horses, that had started away at the fight of the Lyon. With these words the Savage man did remember him, and embracing him in his arms, he walked with him unto his Cave, desirous all the way to tell him, how he had taken him out of the arms of his mother: but because he would not so soon for sake him, he held him with other talk, and so spent the time, till they came to the Cave, where the ●auage man's wife embraced him very lovingly: requesting what was become of her son Sylvan. Her husband did declare, about what business he was gone, which did pacify her very well, and so she dsired the Prince to rest that night, in a little closet, wherein he had slept many night when he was there and so feeding on so small pittance as they had, they went to take their rest. On the morrow, the woman would have shown him the linen clothes ●he had about him, when her husband brought him home, but he he would not suffer his wife to do so, because he should not esteem him still for his father, and Sylvan for his brother, whose long tarriance abroad all that night, and as then 〈◊〉, greatly dipleased the Prince, as also his parents, who were desirous to see him. At last, seeing he came not the Prince took his leave and departed, to see if he could meet him by the way, because he doubted some harm had fallen him: the Savage man and his wife greatly la●●●ting for his departure, as also because they might not see their son. CHAP. XXXII. ¶ How the Knight of Fortune departing from the Savage man, rescued Sylvan from four cruel villains, that tormented him very grievously, and how he slew the Giant Camboldam, brother to the Giant Calfurnian. AFter that the Knight of Fortune was departed from the Savage man, he traveled on foot the most part of the day, till at last he came to the place, where Polendos' King of Thessaly received him into his ship, when as he brought him to Constantinople, which constrained him to remember the great courtesy of the Emperor, with the great unkindness of his Lady Polinarda, on whose behalf he fell into such extreme Passions, that what with weariness, and forcible assaults of grief, he suddenly fell into a slumber. He had not long slept, but in great fear he awaked, for that his mind did persuade some ill adventure toward him: then looking about him, he espied a ship covered with green boughs, and thither he went to see what it might be. Being there arrived, he saw two men come forth of the ship, making great lamentations, desiring him to fly, if he had regard to his own life. But then to his greater amazement, stepped forth four armed men, with Holbardes and Dags in their hands, cruelly beating Sylvan whom they had taken, and compassing the Prince, that he should not escape. Then the Prince offered to unbind Silnian, but they told him, that he must abide: which moved the Prince to such anger, that with his Gauntlet he struck one of them so sore upon the face, that he tumbled him clean over, then with his sword he assailed the over three: that two of them were slain, the other escaped in slight: which done, he untied Sylvan, requesting him to report, how he chanced into that mishap. Sylvan was so amazed with fear, and so sore with beating, that as yet he could not answer to this demand, but looking aside, they espied two men come leading their two horses, and after them a tall and ugly. Giant, bearing in his Shield, three Giants heads, whom Sylvan reported to be the man, that had in this order abused him. The Prince was somewhat in fear at his monstrous bigness, and offered him reverence according to his courteous stature: but the Giant seeing his men slain, stood not to use words, but struck at the Prince very vehemently, with which stroke, his shield was cleft in the midst, that he knew hardly how to defend himself. Nevertheless, such was the valour of the noble knight of Fortune, (albeit the fight was dangerous to either part) that at length he conquered the Giant, and struck off his head: presently falling on his knees, and giving thanks to God, whose providence did aid him in such a dangerous Combat. The men that lead the two Horses, came and fell down before the Prince, desiring him to save their lives, for that they were constrained against their wills, to attend on that mischievous wretch, who used them likewise too too cruelly. Their fair entreaty had quickly persuaded him: so that he desired them to report what this Giant was, and after what manner he lived. Their answer was, that he was called Camboldam of Mulzell●, the Lord of Penebroque, one of the cruelest Tyrants in all the world: who having knowledge, that a knight had slain his brother Calfuinian. he unwed to take sharp revenge on every one that should happen into his hands. Upon this occasion he sailed from his Country, & landing on this Coast in yonder sh●p, he f●●nt to see if Fortune would send any, to appease the hell of his bloody mind, and meeting with that young man running to catch his Horses which had strayed from him, he committed him to these which lie here dead, that they might torment with endless pain. Thus have we certified all we can say, desiring you to use us in what service yond please. The Knight of Fortune rejoiced in his goodluck, and desired them to go into England, & certify unto the King Frederick, how the Knight of Fortune had slain the Giant Camboldam, and they should command him, in any thing to pleasure them. They promising to fulfil his request, departed presently, and the Knight of Fortune with Sylvan, mounted on their Horses: and took their journey presently towards great Britain, where he meant to accompany the noble Princes, or else deliver them out of their long servitude. CHAP. XXXIII. How Sylvan declared to the knight of Fortune, in what manner of the Shield of the Palm Tree was taken from him, to save it from the cruel Giant Camboldan. And how happened to see the Combat, between Platir, Floroman, Pompides and Blandidon: As also how the Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley, came and brought him to his Castle, where he showed him many goodly, and not able Monuments. FOrtune advancing the honour of her knight, in obtaining this famous Conquest, caused him to proceed on further, to discover the depth of other, hidden doubts, and as he road, perceiving his shield past any means for service, asked of Sylvan the shield of the Palm Tree, because his journey lay through dangerous places, and therefore esteemed it wisdoms to be always provided. When he saw the shield was gone, wherein he reposed most affection, keeping it for an extreme need, he willed Sylvan to report, how and after what manner, he had suffered it be taken from him, to which demand, Sylvan thus answered. All the way as we have journeyed, I was devising how I might make known to you this loss, without gaining your dispel a sure, or moving you to Anger: which two causes, made to conceal it all this while. When such was my mishap, that this cruel Giant took me, a Damsel mounted on a white palfrey, came crossing over the Forest to me, using her speeches thus: Sylvan, deliver the Shield thou bearest, to me, ere thou suffer it to fall into the hands of this Giant thine adversary, where it can never be recovered again, and may cause a great endamagement: and thus much I will faithfully promise thee, to yield it into thy masters hand again, when he shall stand in such need as to use it. Her gentle speech, and the present danger before mine eyes, did urge me rather to give it her, than mine enemy, should enjoy a thing of such honour: wherefore I gave it to her, who presently departed, I could not tell which way, and then the Giant took me, using me as you found me. The Knight of Fortune mused at the Event, and could not judge to what end it was wrought: wherefore Sylvan to put him out of his study, desired him to attend a great noise, which he heard in a little Grove by them, as though it were the flashing of weapons in a Combat. Directing his course thither, he espied four knights on foot, very fiercely assailing one another: their Armour so bruised, and their Shields so battered, that he could hardly perceive any of their devices, except it were one, which was the head of a white Bull, belonging to Pompides, the son of Don Edward. The sharp assaults between these four, urged the Knight of Fortune to break forth into these speeches. Gentlemen, the great danger I perceive you to stand in, with the grievous endamagement that may happen unto you, constraineth me to desire, you would leave this great rage, and end your strife friendly with reason, so shall you find it to your own commodity, and myself always bound to you, If you accept of my counsel. Indeed (answered one of the Knights) our quarrel is grounded on so slight an occasion, as we might easily agree to your honest desire. It doth only consist in the knight of the Bull, who will the name of the knight he seeketh for, although he desired of us likewise to understand some tidings of him. It is unpossible for me to tell his name (answered the knight of the Bull) or if I could satisfis your desires, you could not any way compel me, so long as I have this hand and sword to defend me. These words procured a fresh strife, and too it they f●ll again very fiercely, and without any regard of themselves: which greatly pitied the knight of Fortune, to see such courageous minds, subject to so great a hazard, which he was very loath to tarry and behold: but he greatly esteemed one of the knights, who was in white Armour, and dealt his blows so freely, that he was in least danger of them all. Then did the knight of Fortune once more persuade them to leave the fight, but they were so severely bend the one against the other, that they scant knew themselves what they did. At last a sudden darkness sent from the Castle of the Sage Aliart, overshadowed them, at the departure whereof, the knight of Eortune saw all the four knights laid in a Chariot, drawn with four black Horses, which made him somewhat abashed, and moved him to demand of one of the Esquirs, that drove the Chariot, what knights they were, that had fought this sore Combat: To whom he answered, that the knight in the white Armour, was Platir, son to the noble Primaleon, the other was Floraman, the Prince of Sardignia: the other two knights were Pompides and Blandidon, who entered their Combat, about the inquiring after the knight of Fortune, which made them leave the emperors Court: enterprising likewise the adventure of great Britain, if they might meet with this knight, whose friendly company they always desired. But see the misfortune, as they arrived here, not far from great Britain, these two other knights met than, demanding also for the knight of Fortune, so words arising on either side, why they should seek after this knight, they fell to this fierce skirmish, which yourself hath partly seen, to the loss (I fear) of our noble Masters, except we were near some place, where we might make provision for them. The knight of Fortune was greatly moved at this tale, and persuaded the Esquyres, to hasten with their Master to London, where in short time no doubt, they might recover their health, and thus in grief he departed from them. And as he road very sad, he espied one come riding towards him, with his horn about his neck, attired like a hunter, who began in this manner to greet him. Behold thou noble Palmerin of England, the time wherein thy famous deeds, shall bring out of oblivion, the worthy Prowess that long time hath been hid, so that great Britain shall enjoy the former quiet state. Be not offended, because I did enterprise so boldly to name you: for I am privy to that, which shall happen by you, although yourself remaineth ignorant thereof. The knight of Fortune knew not what to think, to hear himself named in such a strange place, where he persuaded himself he was unknowde to any: at length he began to think that it might be the Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley, yet would he not certainly give credit to his suspection, out of which doubt to remove him, Aliart thus spoke again. Be not dismayed worthy Palmerio, for I am Aliart your servant, who would gladly employ myself in your service, to do you the greatest honour I might. But as concerning what shall chance unto you, I neither may or will as yet declare, but this assure yourself, that you shall enjoy a more quiet and happy estate, then as yet you do. Sir Aliart (answered the knight of Fortune) God forbid I should request any thing, which you are not willing should be known, but for the great bounty and friendship you have used towards me, I remain while my life endureth, both with love and duty to honour you. So walking on, at last they came to the Obscure Valley, where Aliart conducted the knight of Fortune into his Castle, and showed him many rare and excellent Monuments, the lively shape of men and women, in fair Portraitures, which gave a great delight to his noble mind, so that he thought this Castle, the fairest that ever he had seen in all his life. There remained he so long as him pleased, very well entertained by the Sage Aliart, who gave him to understand, how Platir and the other Knights should be healed of their wounds without any danger. These news pleased the knight Fortune very well: as also the great gentleness, he found into the Sage Aliart, to certify him many things that he desired. CHAP. XXXIII. How the Knight of the Savage man, arriving in England, travailed towards the City of London, And how Eutropa sent a damosel, and caused him to enter Combat, with the Princes Gracian, Francian, and Polinarda. In which fight they were all in great danger, till the Knight of England riding on hunting, chanced to meet with them, who set them at unity, and brought them to the Court with him. THe Knight of the Savage man, being departed from Orianda, in the Castle of the Giant Calfurni●n, so long continued on the Se●s, that at last he arrived in England, intending to take his way strait to London, because he would see the king Frederick, and the Princess Flerida, but greatly lamented to see the Forest so full of strange Knights, and Damosels that procured perilous adventures. At last he espied a damosel on a white Palfrey, come riding towards him, her hair spread over her shoulders and her garments seeming to be greatly misused, all the way aa she road, she used many skrikes, and grievous lamentations, which was greatly pitied by the Knight of the Savage man, who saw a knight came hastily riding after her, whereupon she began to this gentle knight, in this manner. Good Sir, as you regard the honour of knighthood, and the distressed estate of a poor damosel, so at this time help to defend me from him that seeks to dishonour me, of that which maketh me esteemed amongst all virtuous persons. These words pierced so deep into his noble mind, that he stayed the knights coming, who was very well armed, and bravely mounted, to whom he began in these words. I perceive both knighthood, and that armour is ill bestowed upon you, that employ yourself in the persecution of a fair Damosel, when you are both bound by duty, and by law of arms to defend her. Sir (answered the strange knight) I desire you, let not the feigned tears, and unjust complavit of this Strumpet, inveigle your mind, for it is not troth that she reporteth, neither am I so base minded, to pursue her causeless. The knight of the Savage man, was so persuaded by the damosel, that he would not credit what he said, but answered him thus. Sir, you shall rather disadvantage me then dishonour her, and therefore provide for yourself. The strange knight seeing him so eagerly bend, said, I am content, since you will enforce me to it, and not rule your desire by reason. Whereupon touching their Spears, they met together courageously, so that the strange knight was cast, and the knight of the Savage man feign to leap off from his horse, and drawing their sword, they laid at each other very cruelly, to the great hurt of them both. In the mean time they were in fie, the damosel had left them, and returned accompanied with two knights more, showing them the knight of the Savage man, and said. Behold Sir knights, the man that hath slain my Father, and now would gladly work the death of this my Brother (pointing to the knight that before had pursued her) wherefore I desire you to take revengement on him. At these words, one of the knights alighted, and perceived the knight that the damosel named her brother, to be very sore wounded, stepped between them, saying to the knight of the Savage man, Come Traitor deal with me, and not with him, whose loss of blood and weariness beside, desireth rather to take rest, than the Combat. The knight of the Savage man, was greatly offended at these words, wherefore he left the other, and went to him saying: I will make thee either recant thy words, or else I will leave my life in this place. So charging one another very pvissantly, the Knight of the Savage man, laid him at last along on the earth, which the other knight seeing, and also the Armour of the gentle knight, to be greatly broken in many places, began as followeth, I see Sir Knight, you are brought into such debility, both with the great expense of your blood, as also weariness, with long enduring the fight, that I think it great dishonour to give you a fresh assault, and small manhood in me, to urge you to such extremity. The knight of the Savage man still incensed with fury, for the unkind words he had received of them, returned him presently this answer. As I have little cause to esteem of your friendship, so have I less opportunity to crave your favour, and though my wounds be irksome in your sight, yet can I endure the uttermost that you can charge me withal, wherefore set apart these words, and execute the extremity of thy disloyal will. Thus breaking off their talk, they began to assault one another very rigorously, so that the knight sitting on Horseback, conceived great marvel at the haughty courage of the knight of the Savage man. While he occupied his eyes in beholding this noble exploit, such feebleness entered the mind of his fellow, that he could scarcely hold his Sword, or keep himself from falling to the ground, and fearing he could not escape the death, being in such great disadvantage, he alighted from his Horse, and to the Knight of the Savage man began in this manner. Me thinks Sir knight, it were for your better assurance of health, as also great gentleness you might offer to these knights, to satisfy your desire upon this victory, then to hope on a farther of me likewise, & so be deprived of that you might hardly spare, which might yield you greater disadvantage, than the conquest you have gotten, will enlarge your renown. Sir (quoth the K. of the Savage man) except he recant the shrewd words he gave me, or confess himself vanquished, and to rest at my command, I will finish his boldness, by honour of my Sword, say you what you can, and he what he dare. Trust me Sir (answered the knight) if you will not grant to such a small request, as shall both extol your Fame, and manifest your friendship, I shall be enforced to enter Combat with you, which I am very loath to do, considering your present estate, in so much as I would not be he that should deprive you of your life. Good Sir (quoth the knight of the Savage man) this care in you is more than I have deserved, or desire you should use unto me: wherefore hereupon assure yourself, I am as able to deal with you, as they have found me indifferent to conquer them. At these words, the knight (whom this noble Victor held in subjection) fell along on the ground, through faintness of much blood that had issued from him, as also the grievous wounds, he had so unhappily sustained. Which made this other knight to assail the knight of the Savage man very rigorously, in hope to have revenged his friends hurt, with the detriment of his noble Enemy's life, but he found the knight of the Savage man so great of strength, and so greatly affected to a farther Victory, that he partly repent himself for entering such hazard. Yet did he behave himself with greater courage than the other knights, which made him endure Combat a longer time. It chanced the King of England, to come on Hunting into this Forest, where espying these two knights so eager at their fight, and commending both their expertness, and brave behaviour, he entered between them, using great entreaty to leave off their Combat, which they presently did, for that they would not disobey the king's request, whom they knew, and were very glad to see. The knight of the Savage man, lifting up his Beaver, came and presented himself to the King, who perceiving him to be the knight, was nourished in his Court, as also the man he had greatest delight in, received him very graciously, in sign whtreof, he suffered him to kiss his hand. When the King had knowledge, that the other Knight was Gracian, son to the noble Arnedes King of France, he alighted from his Horse, embracing the Prince very lovingly, and desiring him to show the occasion of their discord, as also what the other Knights were, that lay on the ground. The Prince Gracian, after he had done his duty to the King, and to the Noble company, that then were there present began as thus. If it shall like your Majesty, the knight that lieth hithermost, and is nearest to your Grace, is named Francian, Son to the famous Polendos, king of Thessaly, In whose company, to mine own honour, and either of our contents, I traveled from the City of Constantinople, through many places where we have approved our Knighthood, and made manifest such deeds of Arms, as our years and skill would suffer us, To this place we were conducted by a Damosel, who reported herself to be Sister to the other Knight that lieth on the ground: the gave us to understand, that this knight (meaning the knight of the Savage man) had cruelly slain her Father, and did his endeavour to kill her Brother likewise: wherefore she desired us to stand her Rescue, and to deliver her forth of such grief, as she might conceive by his death. Francian perceiving her Brother in such estate, as he could not award the heavy blows this Knight charged him withal, entered between them: and in like manner was brought to as low estate himself. Yea, and I persuade myself, had not your Grace come to end the strife, myself had been partner of their hard mishap. The knight of the Savage man, hearing what the Prince Gracian had said, began in this order to discourse how it happened. My grations Sovereign, the damosel of whom this Knight hath spoken, came Riding towards me, her hair dispersed on her shoulders, her Face all blubbered with tears, her Garments torn, and very much polluted: all the way as she came, crying how that this knight (whom she after named to be her Brother) did seek to dishonour her, and therefore desired me to defend her in so great extremity. When I had joined Combat with the Knight, soon after she came again, and brought these two knight, reporting to them, as he hath informed your Majesty: so leaning us in this strife, she departed, we know not whither. The King well noting the deceit of the damosel, which was only to seek the ruin of those Noble knights, caused the Helmet of Francian, and of the other knight, to be taken off, when feeling the air, they came to themselves again, saving that their wounds made them very feeble. Then was the other Knight known to be Polinard, son to the Emperor Trineus: when presently the King caused Francian and Polinard, to be conveyed in a Chariot to the City of London. And by the way, the King questioned with Polinard, for what cause be pursued the Domosel, when this noble knight took in hand to defend her? By your gracious leave (answered Polinard) I think she was the most wicked, and deceitfullest damosel on the earth, for through her persuasion, Onistalde and Dramisian mies friends, were brought into such ignorance, and such credit of her, that they entered Combat, and had almost slain one another, had not I arrived at their fight, when they were hardly to be judged, if there were any recovery for their health. At my request they ended their strife, and road together I know not well which way, nor if they be alive as yet: but I followed the Damosel, to know the occasion why my brethren were fallen to so great debate, when this knight came and prevented me as your Grace hath heard. The King was greatly displeased at this misadventure, and sent presently about, to hear tidings of Onistalde & Dramisian, that if their bodies were found dead, they might be interred according to the nobility of their birth. But they were found living, and by the king sent to the Monastery of Clear Victory: where they were carefully cherished, by the brethren of that Religion, which was first found by Amadis de Gaul, near unto Fenrisse, & thither were his bones carried after his death, from the great Britain, to witness the victory he had got of the Kings in that place. The king caused a great many of knights to pursue after the damosel, but their labour was in vain, for her Mistress Eutropa who sent her, kept her safe enough from them. When the King was come to the Court, he caused the Princes to be so provided for, as they recovered again their health in short time: and the knight of the Savage man lying in his accustomed Chamber, was diligently looked unto by the Princess Flerida, and the King would often visit him, because his mind did still use persuasion with him, that he should be somewhat allied to him in kindred. To be resolved whereof, he would entreat the Princess, and he himself would often question with him, to make known unto them what he was, or of whence he judged himself to descend: but he would never by any means satisfy their request, because indeed, he could not gain any knowledge of himself. CHAP. XXXV. How the Sage Aliert brought the bodies of Fl●raman, Platir, Pompides, and Blandidon, in a Chariot to his Castle, where he healed their wounds, and set them again in the place where they fought their Combat, which made them know one another, and join together like friends. And how a damosel came & talked with them, and gave them Horses and Armour, with four Esquires to attend on them, so they all departed with the damosel, to finish an adventure, which made her live in great sorrow. And how the knight of Fortune, departing from the Castle of the Sage Aliart, happened to lodge in the house of an ancient Gentleman near London, where a Damosel came to entreat him of an adventure he should take in hand, on her behalf, against the noble knight of the Savage man. SAge Aliart, of the Obscure Valley (as the History declareth) caused the bodies of Platir and the other knights, to be brought in a Chariot to his Castle, where separating them in sundry chambers, ●ee used such great care and diligence for re●●ring their health, that in short time they had escaped the point of danger, and were in as good constitution of body as they had been before. For this occasion urged him to use more circumspection to them, that if their lives had failed thorough misadventure, than had not only their noble kindred been oppressed with grief, but also their Dominions remained destitute of their chief defence. For which cause he had thus provided for them, albeit out of their knowledge, whence such friendship should proceed: neither how they left the place of their Combat, and were brought into so strong a Castle. Platir and Floraman, were at last lodged in one Chamber: in like manner were Pompides and Blandidon, where they no less marveled at their sudden recovery of health, then at the Princely attendance was daily used to them: but which was more to their grief, they could gain no knowledge of their Host, either what he was, or wherefore he used such great courtesy unto them. The knight of Fortune, (who as yet remained in the Castle of the Sage Aliart) could never compass the mean, to find the Lodgings of these Knights, but was very pensive, to think of their great hurts received in the Combat: Nevertheless, the persuasion that the Sage Aliart used with him, as promising, all should be safely recured, urged him to exempt so great a debut. When time served, according as the Sage Aliart thought convenient, by force of his charms, he cast them in a dead slumber, and brought them to the place where they sought their Combat: where when they awaked, they found the place bestrewed with the Truncheons of their Spears, as also pieces of their armour, and the grass somewhat died with the effusion of their blood, Every one well holding himself to be sound of body, in perfection of health, and the place so fresh with their blood, as though it had been but as then split, fell all jointly together into a great admiration, and Floraman began thus to express his marvel. If I should speak as I think, or think as I have occasion, I should be offensive to some, and but small to mine own benefit. In this place I remember we fought our Combat, not to the grief of one alone, but to the harm of us all in general, and in this place are we now, in good and perfect estate, relieved out of a danger, and succoured from so great distress, wherefore I must needs think, the adventures of this land to be rare: and rare, because I have not been accustomed to the like. Trust me (quoth the Prince Platir) these two knights were out enemies in the Combat, and invade us still, that we might end our former enterprise: but if so be their intent, they are as unprovided as we, and neither of us horse, weapon, or armour, so rescue himself from his enemy. These words thus e●ded, Floraman came toward the other two Knights, desiring them (if they could) to resolve them of this doubt. We are (answered Pompides) in such an uncertainty ourselves, that had not you moved the question when you did, myself would have requested the same of you. After a little talk passed between them, they fell into knowledge of each other, when forgetting their former enmitn, they embraced one another, and greatly rejoiced, that they had so happily met, unto their several contentation. To break off their friendly purposes of salutations, they espied a damosel come riding to wards them, mounted on a bay Palfrey, attired all in black, and her countenance bewraying a sad and sorrowful disposition. When she was come unto them, restraining the bridle of her horse, and well eyeing them, began at last in this manner. Gentlemen, it seemeth some such accident hath happened, as hath defeated you of such refuge, as sometime you had, which may seem strange to you, yet not rare to me, who know the misadventures of this Country, to the grief of my friends, and sorrow of myself. Fair Lady (said Blandidon) if we should rehearse in what manner our mischance hath happened, we should be overtedious to you to hear it, and in danger ourselves, while we stand to show it, wanting our Armour to avoid what may happen, and being in a place out of our own knowledge. Admit (quoth the damosel) myself would be the mean, to provide you all of horses and armour again, would you grant the small request I should put forth unto you? Lady (answered Floraman) respecting our own need, and the duty the owe to any distressed Lady, hath wrought that in me, and I am sure the like in all my fellows, (the conditions fulfilled) that we will abide the uttermost extremity for you, and in your defence. Every one protesting what Floraman had promised, the damosel departed, returning in short time with four Esquires, bearing four very fair and strong armours which four more that led four goodly coursers, all of one colour and bigness: when to the knights shoe thus beg●de. Lo Gentlemen, what your present estate, & my earnest affection hat constrained me to do, desiring you to make estimation of these gifts, according as you shall find them in proof. Giving her grrat thanks, the esquires armed them all presently, their armour not differing from one another in colour and richness, four shields were like wise delivered them, the deviss where you shall understand hereafter. When they were armed and mounted on horseback, the damosel showed them, that they must accompany her three or four days, in which time (through their assistance) she should enter her lamentable sorrows, and grievous mishaps, giving them likewise those four Esquires to serve in stead of them which were departed. They not denying what the damosel had requested, road on with her, where at this time we will leave them, and return to the knight of Fortune, who passing the time away with the Sage Allart, in remembering his mishaps, his frowards' chances in Love, and all accidences that had happened him in travail, determined to take his leave of the Sage Magician, who would not let him understand his birth and Parentage, for the reason which you shall hear hereafter. But commending unto him the adventures of great Britain, as also what necessity the good Knights stood in for want of his help: and arming Silivian with an armour, much like that which his Master had always worn, they embraced to together very curtuously, and so depart the Sage Aliart promising him to be in all places where he should stand destitute of his help, and would assist him against all misfortunes. So road the knight of Fortune, towards the ancient and famous City of London, desirous to see the English Court, the Fame whereof was blazed through the whole world. After three days travel, he arrived at the house of an ancient Gentleman, which was not far from London, and there he reposed for that night, conceiving great pleasure to confer with his Host (who loved to entertain all wandering knights) about the estate of that Country, with the noble adventures in old time passed, as also at that present in great Britain. After Supper, they came and sat in the Porch of the House, where at last they saw ending the gate, a damosel accompanied with a young Gentleman: who requested of the Gentleman of that place, to have a Lodging there for that night. The Gentleman, whose custom was to entertain Strangers, commanded her a Chamber, with such provision as she should stand in need of. She giving thanks to her friendly Host, for his so great courtesy, came and sat down by the Gentleman of the House, which the knight of Fortune perceiving, removed his stool, and sat down by her: and among other talk, requested of her, for what occasion she was so pensive and heavy, which was great grief to him to behold, as for her to abide. The damosel taking occasion to behold him, and espying the shield of Fortune, so much esteemed and famed through all countries, cast herself down at his feet, and in tears began this sorrowful discourse. I perceive the anger of Fortune, satisfied with the former injuries, that she hath executed on my poor self, will at this instant change her rigour, and favour her that hath been altogether infortunate, in that I have found the Knight, who not only can, but (as I hope) will end my miseries by his knightly Valour. So it is (worthy Sir) that sometime I had a Son, ingenious in every exercise, but chiefly well nurtured in Martial affairs: and had his fortune agreed with his towardly behaviour, than had I been a Matron of joy, where now I am the Mother of Misfortune. It so chanced, this my Son to grow amorous of a young Beautiful damosel, who had retained in favour an other Knight, before my Son was admitted her Servant: but such was her affection toward my Son, that her love to the first Suitor died with cold, and she esteemed him as worthy of her good will. This perceived in the sight of all, was not his from the Knight, who began greatly to stomach it, and finding opportunity fit for his purpose, assailed violently my Son, who (notwithstanding the danger on both sides) brought his enemy into hazard of his life, and himself the better into his Lady's liking. When time had admitted this conqueror into better estate, that his wounds were healed, and his strength conquered (not forgetting the repulse he sustained by my Son, as also the earnest love he bore to the damosel,) he returned with a knight attired in green Armour, bearing in his shield the Portrait of a Savage man, leading in his hand a couple of Lions, who seeking revenge on the other knight's behalf, my Son took the courage to enter Combat with him. But such was the spite of Fortune, and so great her malice against me, that my Son was brought in subjection to this strange Knight, who not contented with the victory, cruelly cut off his head, and gave it to his mortal enemy. Thus considering the great injury that the Knight had wrought me, and that none will do me that favour to revenge my untimely loss, I determined not to leave my travail, till I had found you, who bearing the name of the Knight of Fortune, (renowned in all Countries, that hath either seen or heard of you) can compel my enemy to confess his fault, and give him the reward that belongeth to so great discourtesy. Wherefore most worthy Sir, at which words he stayed her thus. Fair Lady, the extreme grief of your inward thoughts witnessed by the abundance of tears the bedew your rosichéekes, constraineth me to believe what you have said, and to bear a part with you of accustomed heaviness. Wherefore, considering your wrong, and the great ungentleness of the Knight of the Savage man, if my Fortune may be so good to meet him, I will revenge your injury with his death, or leave my own life for a pawn with him. And the rather am I urged to deal with this Knight, for that there remaineth a controversy between him and me, as yet unfinished, and now your mishap shall give me good occasion, to recompense him for both together, if I knew certain in what place to find him. Truly sir (quoth the damosel) I left him at the city of London, where his valour is held in such estimation, as is more than I can speak, whereof I judge him not a little proud. The knight of Fortune, perceiving the earnest desire of the damosel, to be revenged on him, whom he would as gladly find, promised her to since him defiance on the next morning by his Esquire, and that he would be as diligent on her behalf as she was desirous to have it dispatched: to which words the damosel replied. I can now sufficiently justify what I have often heard, that your care hath been so great to the welfare of Ladies, as that Fortune hath the better prospered all your affairs, and in so much I can judge it the more to others, by how much I find such great courtesy myself, which if I die before I deserve, let yet your gentle nature afford me a good opinion, for that all my life time, shall be spent in the honour of your name. The ancient Gentleman, understanding that his guest was the Noble knight of Fortune, esteemed his good luck more than he could any way disclose: wherefore he desired pardon, that he had not used him according as his famous report deserved: and that his ignorance might serve to excuse any fault committed. And the rather he used the less suspicion toward him, because he had entertained so many noble and valiant Gentlemen: among whom (as he was well worthy) he gave great commendation to the knight of the Savage man, as he had heard of many, and partly had seen himself. Which good report, incited, and greatly moved the knight of Fortune, to use the more diligence in finding him: in which desire, as time served, they broke company, and departed to their lodgings. This courageous knight sustaining small rest in his 〈◊〉 the clear morning appeared, arose, and armed him with all speed, taking his leave of his Host and the damosel, departing towards London accompanied with Sylvan. And drawing somewhat near the City, he took a great pleasure to behold the brave Towers and strong Edifies, which by the shining of the Sun, gave great contentation to his mind, and urged him to alight, because he would take good view thereof: using much talk with Sylvan, as concerning the great fame of that ancient City. So long he stayed there, till he supposed the aged King to be risen, when he road into the city, where both the bravery of the place, and the remembrance of the famous Exploits, there begun and finished, provoked him to some haughty attempt, that might enrol his name among the number of those, that were held in high estimation, For that the report of noble deeds doth urge the mind of the courageous to be equal with those, who bear most commendation of their approved valiancy. CHAP. XXXVI. How the Knight of Fortune arriving at London, passed away the time with an ancient Hermit, in seeing the monuments and Funerals of many noble persons: until he had sent Sylvan to the English Court, where, in the presence of the King, he declared his masters challenge to the knight of the Savage man, which he willingly accepted, albeit the king would hardly, agree unto it. And how they endured the Combat so long, that the king accompanied with the Princess Fl●rida, were feign to come▪ and entreat them to leave off their enterprise, at whose request, they both gave consent, neither of them giving the victory of the other. MAny were the grievous cogitations, that passed the mind of the knight of Fortune, while he was entered the famous city of London, as well for the ungentle dealing of his Lady Polynarda, as also sundry other conceits that he had occasion to think on. At last, remembering he might not be licensed the combat till after Dinner, he withdrew himself to an Hermitage, where after he had heard service, he was desirous to see the ancient monuments that were in the Chapel, which for the most part were ruinated, yet some of them remained in good estate of their beauty. Among all the things that were there to be seen, the knight of Fortune behld an ancient Sepulchre, which was cunningly framed in workmanship, albeit long continuance of time, had both wasted and dimmed the works and figures thereof, so that one could hardly read what was engraven about it, saving at the one end was perceived the name of Arbam of Norgalles, who was buried when King Lisuart ruled the the crown of England. Upon the sight of this ancient monument, he questioned with the hermit, if in time past the ancient Sepulchre had not contained a much larger quantity, to which demand, the Hermit thus answered. Good Sir, when first I came to inhabit this place, which by computation of time, I guess to be about 34. years since, I found this ancient Sepulchre in the same estate you now behold it. But as I have heard of many, and therefore may be hold to report it, when the Infidels did invade this Land, they did ruinate and spoil this Tomb above all the rest. Not sparing these other by it, as you may perceive, wherein are inferred Don Grumedan, and Don Cuillan the Pensive, beside other personages of no less nobility then knightly behaviour. The Hermit's talk, urged him to remember the discourse of the life of this noble Don Guillan, comparing his hapless life, with his heavy estate, which was in like manner procured, as his Lady Polynarda, was the original of his sorrowful mourning. At this remembrance, falling into a great agony of mind he was constrained to lean on the irons that compassed this ancient Sepulchre, uttering such rueful complaints within himself, as the grief thereof caused the tears to run down his cheeks. Standing a great while as it were in amaze, the Hermit supposed he occupied his mind about some evil intent, but Srivian stepped unto him, declaring that it was his wont to be often encumbered with Melancholy, and therefore willed him to use no more doubt in this matter. At length he happened forth of this mute study, turning his head to hide his extreme grief, when Sylvan went unto him, desiring he would not forget his enterprise, with the knight of the Savage man, and to leave ●ch thoughts, as would draw his estate into such debility, as might greatly hinder his former determination. With these words he was somewhat displeased, saying: I more doubt of that which my late studying hath called into remembrance, them either the fear or force my enemy can use to me. So taking his leave of the Hermit, he road toward the City where he met the Gentleman his Host, and the damosel, on whose behalf he had enterprised the Combat, then because he would not enter the City as yet, he sent Sylvan to the Court, to manifest before the King his masters challenge, and to use great circumspection, what answer the King returned. Sylvan well noting his masters commandment departed and in short time arrived at the Palace, where going up into the great Hall, he perceived the King was newly risen from Diuner, walking with his knights, among whom was the knight of the Savage man, being well and perfectly cured of the wounds he had received, when he fought against Gracian, Francian and Polynarda, who were there also in his company. Sylvan came into the presence of the king, where on his knee, with such duty as is required in that respect, he began as followeth. Most puissant Prince, the knight of Fortune my noble Lord and Master, by me in humility of his own person yieldeth the homage of his heart and knightly Sword, at your Grace's command. Such was his intent, as in your Courts he bowed to make proof of his service, but Fortune not so agreeing, in stead of aquiet entry (under your Grace's leave) he meaneth to come by way of a challenge. For as he travailed, he met a Lady, whose cause of misfortune, she doth attribute to the Knight of the Savage man, and my Lord taking her distressed case in hand, by me giveth challenge to him of Combat, to meet him if he dare, so that your Grace will allow my Lord a safe entrance and returns, without the disturbance of any to hinder his determination, the Knight of the Savage man only excepted. The king who had heard the fame of the knight of Fortune, to be such as was extolled in all Prince's Courts, was very sorry that his arrival should move such a request, and would willingly have denied the Combat, but that the Knight of the Savage man came before his Majesty, and used these words. My gracious Sovereign, the Knight of Fortune is of such reputation, as neither may your Grace deny his request, nor myself refuse to enter Combat with him. And albeit his puissance hath urged him to a Challenge, and the advantage gotten in other countries, maketh him the more earnest to have his deeds known here: yet can neither his greeting dismay my courage, nor his presence compel me to leave the field. Wherefore, I desire your Grace to grant his request, that he may have liberty of the Just, according as he ought: otherwise will I go to him, as well to satisfy his desire, as to compass the affection I have of myself. The King seeing all excuses would not serve to hinder this matter, but that the Knight of the Savage man would needs take on him the fight, returned Sylvan with this answer. My Friend, tell thy Lord, I am both pleased, and offended at his request yet seeing his demand standeth with law of arms, which I can no way justly deny, I grant him free leave, without contradiction of any. But better would I have judged of him, had his challenge been to any other Knight, where being as it is, he will not so lightly escape, as perhaps he maketh account of. With this message Sylvan returned to his Master, who having heard the pleasure of the king, came prnsently to the place appointed for the combat, where the king with the Queen, and the Princess Flerida, with all the nobility, were ready placed, to behold this noble attempt. The Citizens likewise repaired thither to see this combat, which was so suddenly noised abroad, so that the place was filled with abundance of people. The knight of Fortune entered, and made his obeisance to the king, and passed by, than came the knight of the Savage man, accompanied with many knights & noble gentlemen, among which company was Argolant who brought him his spear, & Don Rosiran de la Bronde delivered him his shield, so marching on by the king they left him, using this talk with the knight of Fortune. I know not sir knight, what should be the cause of your so great challenge, without it be to injury him that never offended you. Sir (answered the knight of Fortune) behold the Lady here present, to whom you have offered no small abuse, which I will see you recompense, or constrain you to abide the doom of my mercy. Trust me sir (quoth the knight of the Savage man) the Lady is altogether unknown of me, neither have I offended her, or any body beside, that I should deserve to be thus ungently accused: but I see the good opinion you have of your own manhood, causeth you to be so earnest in this matter, which I will not denym, albeit I could, yet give no spot to my honour. So departing themselves to fetch their caréere at the sound of the Trumpetst, hay met bravely together, breaking half a dozen staves a piece, yet neither able to stir the other. When they saw they could not dismount one another, they took their swords and charged each other with such politic behaviour in their fight, that it was marvelous to hear, what commendations were generally given. When they had well wearied themselves on Horseback, they alighted, and endeavoured to endanger each other with such rigorous blows, that it was thought the Combat would not long last, ere one of them were slain. For their shéelds were shivered all in pieces, their Armour so broken, that the blood trickled down their sides, than fell they to wrestling one with another, their gripes made the blood to issue forth abundantly, yet neither had the advantage of the other in strength, but both so equal, that it could not be judged, who was likest of victory. The Princess Flerida gréeuing at their great effusion of blood, departed in such heaviness, as if she had known it to be the blood of her sons, that was so cruelly spilled. The king with all his Courtly attendaunts was strooken into such a maze, when he saw them take their swords again, that he thought the flower of all Chivalry was there present before him, and was in great heavinesso, for that they would not give over by no means. The knight of the Savage man seeing himself destitute of Sword, shield, and Armour, began somewhat to fear, that his life would stand in great hazard, but yet he contented himself, that if as then his death were ordained, he should sustain the less reproach, in that a knight of, such honour had given him the overthrow, wherefore at a pause, he thus began. Why should I discourage myself at the death, seeing I shall depart in the flower and prime of mine age, and end my days at his hand, who is only esteemed for good Fortune? Yet the oath I have made to the Princess Flerida, with the great duty I find in myself, as her desert, constrains me to wish a longer time if it might be, as well to exalt her honour, as to try the adventure which hath endamaged so many good knights, whereto I did ever bend mine affection, as the only enterprise in all my life to win me renown. But seeing I am fallen into so great mishap, as both Fortune doth deny me, and mine own manhood fail me, I will yet so behave myself upon mine enemy, as when he hath won the uttermost, he shall not boast of his Conquest, and such a writ will I deliver him to seal, as I hope shall crave no other signet but his heart blood. In like manner the knight of Fortune stood debating with himself, as well upon his present danger, as also his passed dolour, not forgetting his Lady and Mistress Polinarda, to whom, as had she been present, he began this complaint. Madame, behold now the time wherein your anger doth kill me, and your favour revive me, which except you will bear the cruel mind to work my Tragedy, restore in wont clemency the encouragement of my hapless labours, which since it lieth in your hands, cast a friendly look on the man, that in all extremities is none but yours only. If you deny me this small request, neither shall I adventure the enterprises of great Britain, nor do that honour to you, which my heart hath ever desired, so shall the flower of Chivalry remain in their great misfortune, and you through your obstinacy accounted the loss of them all. This knight hath put me in more danger than ever did any, yet neither of us both enjoyeth the Conquest: and if the infortunate death return to my share, I shall think myself honourably failed at his hands, but my poor heart cruelly martyred through your hard dealing. Then fell they to the Combat again, not able to charge one another so fiercely as at the first, yet labouring earnestly to end their strife one way or other, which moved the king to descend, accompanied with his Knights, and fearing the loss of their lives, sought to set them at unity. But such was their desire of victory, and so courageous their minds in midst of most doubt, that the King was feign to return, because they would give no ear to his persuasion, Then went he to the Chamber of the Princess Flerida, where in this manner he began to use his speech. Fair Daughter, if my noble Son Don Edward your Lord be living, and that he may be delivered by the valour of any earthly creature, I persuade myself, that one of these Knights shall be the mean to relieve his adverse estate. But if in this Combat, as I greatly fear, they shall end their lives upon this haughty attempt, then farewell all hope that I ever reposed, for both you shall lose him, and myself shall ever lack him, where, by them I might (assure myself) both to hear of my Son, and enjoy him in my Court, in his wonted estate again. Wherefore, if you bear such love to him, as you have always protested, and favour me in this my earnest desire, vouchsafe the pains to walk unto them, for that one word of of your mouth will enfore them leave the combat, so shall you possess what you have long wished, and I be honoured in so great a courtesy. The Princess, who since the absence of her Lord had seldom come abroad, but always kept her Chamber in her wont lamentations, at the request of the aged king came walking down with him, and four Damosels attired all in black attending on her, herself appareled in the same manner: saving that the vail on her head shadowed all her face, so that none could have full view to behold her beauty. When she was entered the place of the Just, to the great amazement of all that were present, she came to the Knight of Fortune, and took him by the arm, with these words. Sir knight, if either you make account of the honour of Ladies, or will manifest in your deeds that you owe them any duty, then at my request I entreat you to leave off the Combat, as well to avoid the hazard of your lives, as to content this noble company, who are satisfied with your famous exploits. The knight of Fortune well eyeing the Princess, and perceiving her to resemble the countenance of his fair Polinarda, he humbled himself on his knee, with these words. Fair Lady, my desire hath been greatly bend to end this Combat, and to render this Knight the victory, as he hath well deserved, but seeing you have charged me with such a courteous command, I rather desire the death, then to yield any deny all. Sir (quoth the knight of the Savage man) if I should report the estimation I have of your knighthood, with the forcible charges I have received at your hands, I might say that justly, which you have rightly deserved, you are the only knight to whom I will grant my Conquest. But seeing you have made grant to her, whom in duty I must always revence, and that her entreaty hath moved you to end our debate, if I should contrary what she and you have appointed, I might worthily be reproached among all knights, much more disped among fair Ladies. The Princes was so well pleased with this good agreement, that giving each of them hearty thanks, she returned to her Chamber, and the King not a little pleased at this good event, commanded the knights should be brought into his Palace, where such respect should be used to them, that in short time they might recover their former good health. But the Knight of Fortune would not accept the knights offer at that time, but departed with the Gentleman his Host to his house again, whether being carefully brought in a Chariot, such provision was ordained for him, that by the help of the Gentleman's Daughter, who was marvelous expert in the Art of Medicine, his weak estate was relieved into indifferent good plight. Then was the damosel sought for, who was the cause of this Combat, but answer was made, that so soon as they had entered the fight, she secretly shrunk away thorough the press, so that they could gain no knowledge of her. The knight of the Savage man was conducted to his Chamber, where he had such great attendance in the curing of his wounds, as by any means they could devise, what might best serve for remedy. For never were his hurts so dangerous, as those that he had received at this Combat, nor his life in greater hazard, than it was at this present, which made the Princess so diligent about him, that she enterprised as much as the simplest, that had any occasion to travail for his health. The King was greatly displeased, that the knight of Fortune would not vouchsafe the lodging in his Palace, where we will leave awhile the two unknown brothers, till they have attained their health, that then we may have more occasion to speak of them. And loath were I to be forgetful of the Knights of the Court of Constantinople, who assembled themselves in tranaile in the Forest of great Britain, trusting to the tickle dealings of fleering Fortune. Who if she favoured them a day, frowned on them again for a month's space after, and when they thought themselves in surest estate of good, hap, then were they nearest to their own destruction. CHAP. XXXVIII. How Eutropa the Enchantress, who had sent this damosel, that procured the Combat between the Knight of Fortune, and the knight of the Savage man, caused all the Grecian Knights to come before her Castle, where they severed themselves in manner of two Armies. And how she sent two Damosels more, who (by their feigned reports) set such a discord between both parties, that they prepared themselves to a dangerour Battle. EVtropa the enchantress, and Aunt to the Giant Dramusiande, seeing her Castele stored with good Knights, and fearing the time drew nigh to prevent her wicked purpose, she sought to set such discord among the Knights that were lately arrived in England, as they should without knowledge spoil the lives of each other. For to this end and purpose she framed her intent, that if she could execute her will on the courageous Knights, who endeavoured themselves in the search of the strayed Princes, she would set such strife and enmity thorough all Christendom, that the Pagans should ruinate and spoil all the Dominions, and be Lords over the kingdoms and Countries. And the better to bring her devices to pass, she sent Damosels continually abroad, through the circute of great Britain, to set strife and dissension between all the travailing Knights, and the Damoselles were so diligent in their Mistress command, that they daily brought many good Knights into hazard and danger, as you have partly heard, and shall do hereafter. One of these Damosels was the occasion of the Combat, between Polinarda and Knight of the Savage man, the very same damosel brought the Horse and Armour, to the Prince Platir, and his companions. She also set the strife between the Knight of Fortune, and the Knight of the Savage man, for this damosel had tears at her command, and such subtle reports for the avail of her Mistress, that she was only beloved and esteemed with Eutropa, yea, she referred the whole substance of her practice, to the deceitful reports of the damosel. The Knights that were lately come from Constantinople, and remained a while for their pleasure in the English Court, were enforced by these crafty means to take their departure, and to seek the adventures that were in great Britain. So when the Combat was ended, between the knight of Fortune, and the Knight of the Savage man, they disguised their Armour, changed the devices of their Shields, lest they should be known, and put themselves in travail, which way they were enforced, to find the Castle of the Giant Dramusiande. Eutropa had brought all the knights into the field where the Castle stood, severing them in two companies, and a River running between them, where their Tents were pitched, and such provision appointed, as though they had determined to fight a main Battle. On the one side was the Prince Gracian, Onistalde, Dramain, Francian, Polinard, Tremoran, Claribal, and emerald the Fair, on the other side was the Prince berold, Dridan, Belizart, Guerin, Estrellant, German of Orleans, Platir, Floraman, Blandidon, and Crispian, with divers other. And both the sides brought into such estate, that they neither could tell what the other were, nor by what means they were brought into that place. At last forth of the Castle came two Damosels, the one accompanied like a person of great gravity, the other having no body with her, but a young Gentleman that was her guide, who presently went to the Pavilions next the Castle, and the other to the Prince Gracian and his company, that were on the further side of the River. After she was come into the presence of the Princes, & very gently and courteously entertained, preparing herself to a deceitful course, and intermeddling her talk with tears, she began in this manner. Sir knights, the crown of your noble deeds, and continual Fame of your well employed Knight-héed, is sufficient to irritate your usurping enemies, and to confound all such as swell against honourable duty, so that their own drifts shall prepare their just destruction, and their evil devices run into contempt of the whole world. As concerning the presumption I have used in my rash entry, with the bold behaviour you may perceive, to my reproach, I shall desire you, first to consider the extremity of my grief, and then to pardon my enterprise, when you are privy to my Passions This ancient Castle which you may here behold, doth belong to me that have lived in it, both a heavy and happy time, in that in times past, I have been better acquainted with pleasant conceits, then for a long time I could enjoy the like tranquillity, as they to whom my misfortunes are very well known, can witness the great alteration of my former estate. For Fortune among all the liberal benefits she had bestowed on me, as wealth to maintain me, and a quiet government to protect me, gave me a Daughter, so perfect in beauty, so pure in modesty, so precise of her parsonage, and so exquisite in her usual behaviour, that many noble Gentlemen have put their lives in hazard, to deserve her good liking, that was liked of all. Great hath been the entreaty of many Honourable personages, to have her in marriage, which I have always denied, till now, making choice of one above all the other, I have agreed to accomplish his importunate desire. This being known to a knight, who had long time been a Suitor, yet never so fortunate as to gain his intent, now presumeth upon his strength to take her from me perforce, & to injure him that hath obtained my consent to espouse her. In sign whereof (pointing to the Pavilions of the other knight, on the farther side of the river) behold where he hath placed his Tents to invade my Castle, and through the help of his friends, purposeth to ruinate this mine ancient dwelling, & to use violence to her, who is betrothed to another. When I considered there was no mean to remedy the necessity of my case, but eiter to keep my Hold, and there be famished, or yield myself to my foes, and so be dishonoured: I sent one of my Damosels to the English Court, at whose request you are here arrived in this place, where you may behold my usurping enemy, and the great danger I stand in of the hard award of fortune. And once more have I sent by way of entreaty, to will them break up their siege, and not to trouble me for her whom they cannot have, though they use never such violence. But such is the great malice of this knight, and his intent linked to such an extreme purpose, that neither gentleness may entreat him, nor fair demeanour serve to persuade him. Wherefore noble Gentlemen, as you respect the honour of an oppressed Virgin, and the oath that your knighthood hath avouched in this behalf, stand now her friend who is void of all defence, and maintain her cause, which is both for your renown, and her good fame for ever. She having thus ended her coined protestation, they stood debating with themselves what answer they ought to make herat last, the prince Gracian (they having referred all to his disposition) took the damosel by the hand, and thus shaped his answer. Fair Lady, since this honourable company have appointed me (un worthy) to answer on their behalf, and that we are persuaded you would not inform us of any misreport: thus I dare awareant for them all, that you shall find them as ready to defend you, as your enemy dare presume any way to molest you. The damosel hearing the answer of the Prince Gracian to be such as served fit for her purpose, gave them all hartg thanks and calling▪ her tears again into remembrance urged the knights to such pity, that they greatly desired to enter Combat with the other company. Then returned the damosel, that had been with the other knights (informing them likewise of such a false report:) when being entered the Pavilion, to the Damosel (with courtesy) she gave forth these speeches. Mathe enemy to your honour, and friend to his own damage, will not be persuaded, but will follow his enterprise: and in derision scoffeth at this noble assembly reporting them to be so weak, that they dare not show themselves. These words urged Onistalde unto such anger, that he presently broke forth into these speeches: I believe, that had they tried those whom they have adventured to dare, they should find the chastisement of their peremptory brags, to be answerable in effect, as they have justly deserved. Tush (quoth Polinarda) it is easy for our enemy to talk his pleasure, but when he shall find his treachery, rewarded with due recompense, he will wish he had used himself more fréendely to this Lady, whom he hath so greatly injuried. Then Francian was desirous to send them defiance, which the damosel would not suffer, lest her dealings should be espied, but to work the surer in her deceit, she sent the other damosel once more, to will them to depart presently, whereto if they made denial, that she should summon them in arms, to prepare for the fight. In maane while she was gone on her message, this other crafty Girl, used such familiarity with the Prince Gracian and the other Knights, that their heats were inflamed against them beyond the River. To whom the other damosel had reported, that the Prince Gracian and his company, did endeavour themselves to take the Castle from her Mistress perforce, whereupon she requested them to defend her Mistress right, and to cause them know they went about a disloyal enterprise. The Prince Floraman having well pondered the words of the damosel, returned her presently this answer. Albeit out duettie is to defend any distressed person, and so gainsay the mishap of any injuried Lady, yet reason willeth us, ere we presume too hastily, to be acquainted with the cause, and well advised ere we begin such a rash attempt, else may our enemy judge, we come more upon a bravery, than Knighthood may awarrant our behaviour, and so run into danger ourselves, for that the rightful cause hath always the victory. Wherefore thus resolve yourself, we will first know if your reports be of truth or no: lest we enter into such defects, as we may perhaps repent us. With that the Demosell began to rehearse their promise, at such time as she delivered them Horses and Armour in their great necessity, for which cause she desired then to accomplish their promise, threatening them, that their Nobility might be defaced in denying their words. Trust me (answered Platir) I have such a good opinion in her dealings, that she would not use persuasion to us of an untruth. Wherefore tell us fair Lady, doth your enemy still remain resolute in his determination? albeit my Companions deny to aid you as they have avouched, yet will I abide by you to the death, in what I have promised. Then the Prince berold coming to the Damosel, began as thus. Can we (fair Lady) see you in such great hazard, and not Employ ourselves to give you succour? No, assure yourself, for mine own part, and so I dare avouch for the rest of my company, that we will pawn the blood of our hearts, ere we will see you remain in such a heaviness. The Damosel, at these words returned to the Prince Gracian, certifying them of their willingness to the fight, and not long she stayed, but returned to them again, her face all be sprent with tears, which was chief vail to cover her treason, and thus she spoke. Now Gentlemen, your quarrel is of more force than before, for they ha●ing my Lady and Mistress in their hold, have vowed not to let her depart, without she will render to them her castle. And moreover, they send you word by way of defiance, that they are so ready to deal with you, as they judge you dare not come forth to them, either to defend the cause of my Lady, or to make proof of your loyalty. This report provoketh such an earnest desire in the knights that they mounted on Horseback, and began to show themselves in the field, using such behaviour with their often recourses, that the other knights could enjoy no rest, till they were likewise prepared. For such was the envious dealings of Eutropa, that in this fight, she set the Son against the Father, one Brother against another, and the dearest friend to be enemies one to another: and to see how furiously they behaved themselves (not knowing them they fought against) would have made one judge, there was no other means but present death. Such was the force of her devilish devices, in the Treasonable attempts the damosel undertook, that neiter civility was regarded, nor their own safety at this time respected. CHAP. XXXVIII. How after the Damosels had ended their subtle persuasions the knights joined themselves together, to a dangerous and doubtful fight, wherein they had so sore endamaged one another, that their lives stood in hazard of any recovery. And how the Sage Aliart, seeing the intent of Eutropa, to work the utter spoil of these courageous knights, came and charmed them in such order, that they quickly left of the battle. When as the Giant Dramusiande came forth with the captive Princes (who greatly lamented to see their sons and kindred in such doubtful estate) and took them all prisoners into his Castle. NOw that the Damosels had accomplishe● the disloyal practice of their Mistress Eutropa, they departed, leaving the knights in readiness to enter battle, who had so changed their Armour, and the devices of their Shéelds, that they had no knowledge of one another. The Prince Gracian was attired in green Armour, mingled with spots of white, and a Coat of Mail over it of the same colour, in his shield he bore a red Lion rampaunt, in a field of Sinople. Onistalde had his Armour black, whereon in artificial devise, was made pretty things, resembling the scales of a fish, and in his shield he bore a Gorgon's head, his Brother Dramian being armed in the same manner. The Armour of Bazilliart was somewhat green, very thick beset with Lionesses of Gold, bearing in his shield for his devise an Eagle. Francian had his Armour resembling little flames of fire: in his shield likewise the same order of devise. Dridan was armed in black, bearing in his shield the Tower of Babylon. Polinard had his Armour of a sandy colour, whereon was painted many broken Spears in token he had lost the victory, against the noble Floraman, when he adventured for the beauty of fair Polinarda, & having for his devise in his shield, a spear broken in the midst. Frisol had his Armour in colour red, beset with sundry pretty antiques faces of Sable, and in his shield he bore a white Lion, in a golden field. Tremoran was attired in a Carnation coloured Armour, very bravely beset with golden pelicans, and the devise in his Shield, was the Image of Sagittarius. Luyman of Burgundy, and Clariball of Hungaria, had their Armour white, and their shields alike in devices. Flavian, and emerald the Fair, had their Armour black, finely bespotted with red, and in their shields the resemblance of a fair Cloud, in a field of silver. The Knights on the other side of the River, were in like manner disguised, giving show to their enemies, of their haughty courage and magnanimity. The Prince berold, first advanced himself in the field, his Armour black, whereon was cunningly besprent the tears of a Lover, and in his Shield, a bleeding heart, rend violently in a number of pieces. Don Rosuell and Belizart came next him, their Armour of green and carnation colour, bearing in their shields, the amorous passions of a lovers mind, in a field of Azure. Estrellant would not change his Armour, but defaced the devise of his shield, that he could not be known. Trofollant had his Armour green, whereon was figured many golden Doves, and in his shield he bore the Trojan Horse, in a field of Sable. Guerin was in white Armour, bearing in his shield a Peacock, in a field which resembled the colour of many Needles. Rotandor, and Crispian of Macedon, were both Armed alike. Germayne of Orleans had his Armour of Azure, bearing in his Shield a beautiful damosel, which he kept in remembrance of the fair Florenda, Daughter to Arnedes' King of France, for whose sake he determined to try the adventures of great Britain. Platir, Floraman, Blandidon, and Pompides, to whom the damosel of Eutropa, had delivered Horses and Armour, came forth, their Horses all alike, and their Armour black, beset with silver Swans, their Helmets very sumptuously guilded, and adored with rich Pearls, and in their Shields their devices were all alike, which was the smoky Forge and Anvil, of God Vulcan the Smith. Both the companies marching forward till they met, where they beheld each other in marvelous great contempt, when taking occasion as it served, they couched their Spears, and encountered together very valiantly. Between them continued such a dangerous fight, what with the sore hurts they received, as also the great debility they were all brought into, that the effusion of their blood, witnessed their earnest desire of victory, and the adverse estates of them all, remained as a pattern of their great peril. Don Edward, Primaleon, rescind, Arnedes, Belcar, Vernar, and the Sultan Bellagris, standing with dramusiand in a window of the Castle, beheld the fierce assaults of these courageous Knights, whereto they gave such commendation, as the most haughty exploit that ever they had seen, which moved Don Edward to say, I have in times past, not only seen many a notable skirmish, but also have had experience, of the behaviour of many noble knights, yet comparing them past, with this which I now behold, I must needs say, all the rest hath been counterfeit, and this is only worthy eternal commendations. Indeed (quoth Primaleon) the adventures in this place is marvelous, which maketh me to suspend my judgement of this courageous assembly, but if it be a natural fight indeed, and no imagination given unto us by the practice of Euchantment, I must commend this for the most knightly adventure, that in all my life time I could gain the sight of. Dramusiande likewise was abashed at this present spectacle, and knowing it had come to pass by the means of his Aunt, and fearing least in this Battle some of them should be slain, he went to her, and entreated her to pacify this grievous Stratagem, but her mind was bend to such cruelty, that she would use no respect to his words. So long endured their violence to each other, that faintness made them let fall their weapons, and catch hold of one another, in the manner of wrestling: which was great grief to the Princess in the Castle to behold, and sore pains to themselves to continue fight so long. The Sage Aliart understanding of this great mishap, and scorning that Eutropa should attribute the triumph of this victory wholly unto herself, came to the place where these knights were assembled, and entering into the Camp like an ancient old man (having a rod in his hand, where about was wound a Serpent,) he struck upon the ground with it, when presently the knights fell all to the earth, in such a strange and marvelous alteration, that one would have judged, they had been deprived of their lives. After he had there finished what pleased him, he went up to the Castle of dramusiand, sending such a dark smoke over all the Valley, (wherein might be perceived great flashes and flames of fire) that the Princes in the Castle were marvelously affrighted. This moved Eutropa to such great anger (because she could not gain the knowledge how this had happened, no work her will on ●he knights, as she had certainly purposed,) that she went raging all about the Castle, moved to such disquietness, that no body could persuade her. At last this great darkness vanished away, and nothing could be seen but the Knights, that lay all grovelling upon the ground: which caused dramusiand with his noble Prisoners, to go forth and fetch them all into his Castle. When they had taken off their Helmets, the King rescind knew his children, and the king Arnedes his sons: Polendos knew Francian his son, and Bazilliart and Don Rosuel, were visited by the valiant Belcar, Dridan was carried the arms of Maiortes, and Platir was borne in by his noble Father Primaleon, who because he had left him when he was somewhat young, did hardly know that it was his son. In brief, they all lamented to see their kindred and friends in such great misfortune, and conveyed them into the Castle, where they were so honourably used, that in short time they had good hope to recover them from this danger. When they had attained some part of their former health, they rejoiced greatly that they had happened into the company of their dearest friends, and declared in what manner they were deluded by the two Damosels, which was not strange to them, who perceived the daily practices of Eutropa, to be grounded on such treacherous deceits, Now did dramusiand greatly commend his good Fortune, in gaining so many courageous and well approved knights: as he was fnlly resolved, he should now easily conquer the Isle of the Lake, which as yet he would not make known to any of the Knights, but used himself so pleasant in their company, and frequented them daily with such delightful exercises, that generally they bore him great good will and affection, For this opinion he conceived, that using them with gentleness, and showing himself courteous in all attempts, he should win their good wills, which he made more account off, than all the riches in the world. As it is always seen, that friendship sooner winneth the gentle mind, then the rich promises and delivery of Coin, can purchase any faithful persuasion: which craveth a more covetous interest, than the persons esteeming virtue, will strain their minds to amount unto. CHAP. XXXIX. How Eutropa after she had obtained all the Knights prisoneners in her Castle, began a new treachery, to bring to ruin the Emperor and City of Constantinople, by sending Letters to the Sultan of Babylon, declaring how the Emperor was destitute of his chief knights, & how he might easily overcome the city. And how the noble knight of the Savage man, after he was healed of the wounds he had received by the knight of Fortune, left the Court of England, and traveled to seek the adventures of great Britain, in which endeavour he arrived at the castle of the Giant Dramusiand, where he unhorsed the Prince Primaleon and his noble Father the Prince Don Edward. Likewise how he prevailed against the king's Arnedes and rescind, and foiled the G●ants Pander and Alligan: so that he entered combat with the Giant Dramusiande, each of them fore wounding the other, yet neither could enjoy the victory. And how the Sage Aliart came again, and made such a marvelous darkness, that the knight of the Savage man was carried away no body could whither. GLad was Eutropa that she had gotten these Knights her prisons, whom she stood in great fear of, and Christendom in most need of: and yet not contenting herself with this extreme cruelty, would practise another mischief, to bring to destruction all the noble knights on the earth. It so fortuned, that by politic means, she was advertised of the death of Olorique Alchediane, the great Sultan of Babylon, and dear friend to the Emperor Palmerin: who had a son remained alive, not of the gentle nature of his father, but a great enemy to the whole estate of Christendom. This serving for fit her devilish purpose, she gave him by Letters to understand, what great and grievous mischances, his Progenitors had received by the Emperors of Greece, in that many Princes of his blood and lineage, had been cruelly slain before the walls of Constantinople, which natural love and duty, did enforce him to revenge, else should he be justly contemned and reproached of the whole world: where if now he would vex his enemy upon so just occasion, & urge him to the small defence he had left for his succour, he might be Monarch of the whole world, and have more at command then all his Predecessors had. As for a convenient time, he could with for no better than was at that present: when if he would lay siege to Constantinople, it had no other Rampire of defence, than the aged Emperor, whose years forbade him to enter the field, and whose dominions lay ready at his own appointment. As for the noble courageous knights, whom all the world feared, and were the only safeguard to that famous City, were in such place, where they had more need of succour themselves, then come to defend the aged Emperor. Yea, and all other realms were so unprovided, of those that were the mean to let this determination, that neither could they help him, or promise safety to themselves, so that if he would, he might bring under his obeisance, the most of all Christendom. There letters were conveyed to the Sultan of Babylon, who provide for the attempt which Eutropa had willed him: where to his determination, we will forsake him at this time, till we gain more fit occasion to discourse of proceedings. The hardy knight of the Savage man, was purposed now to see the adventures of great Britain, for which cause (when his wounds were perfectly healed) he took leave of King Frederick and the Princess Flerida, proceeding in his travel, till fortune brought him to the Valley of Perdition, where he presently espoed the Castle of dramusiand. Not long had he stood to take view of this Castle, but he perceived to issue forth a brave company of well appointed knights, among whom were Giants of a monstrous stature, which gave him occasion to suppose, that he was arrived at the place where so many famous Knights were detained Prisoners: yet was ge driven into a great doubt, in that such comely Knights should keep company with such ugly fellows. At last, he beheld the Knights preparing themselves, as it were to Just: when (after he had done his devotions in prayers, as was his accustomed use) he received a Spear from his Esquire, which he charged toward Pecinde the King of Spain. When Dramusiande saw the courage of the Knight of the Savage man, they all came down to the foot of the bridge, meaning, as it was their custom, the Prince Don Edward should have the first course: but through entreaty, the King rescind got leave first to try his strength. The Knight of the Savage man being ready prepared, encountered the King with great valour, but such was his misfortune, that he was sent to the earth. Arnedes, who had always in travail borne him company, prevailed through earnest desire, that he was granted the second just: but he was enforced to bear the King rescind company. Primaleon seeing his friends receive such dishonour before his face, without taking leave of the Prince Don Edward, took the Spear and ran courageously against the Knight of the Savage man, when they broke their spears, yet neither of them any thing shaken. dramusiand, who desired to see the end of this noble exploit, commanded the Spears should be presently brought forth, when each of them took their choice, and fell to their enterprise again. At the third attempt, Fortune turning her back to the noble Primaleon, caused him likewise to be dismounted to the earth. This mishap greatly displeased the Prince Don Edward, and he taking one of the strongest Spears, gave the Encounter to the Knight of the Savage man, which was discharged with so great magnanimity, that both their Horses and themselves were laid on the ground. Don Edward quickly taking his feet again, and marveling at the puissant strength of the Knight of the Savage man, who came unto him and saluted him with these words. Trust me (Sir Knight) I would esteem myself both honoured of Fortune, and highly preferred unto all good luck, if I were in a place where, to do you such service, as is your reward through your brave behaviour. For this assure yourself, that you are the Knight who ought to bear the general praise among men, especially of me, who in all his life time never sustained so sharp a plunge, as at this encountering you have put me too. Sir, (answered the Prince Don Edward,) I know not if my behaviour seem so praise worthy to you, but this I speak unfeignedly (not to cause you conceive a pride in yourself) that I never met with a stranger knight, since I knew what belonged to the bearing of Armour. Pandar came to end their tale, giving these words to the Knight of the Savage man. Since (Sir Knight) you have done more in the Just, than every one supposed to be in your power, you must now endeavour yourself to deal with me a while, for that all such as enter this Valley, are bound to fulfil this ancient custom. But if your heart serve you not to fulfil this enterprise, because fear may somewhat allay your youthful courage, I wish you to yield yourself, which will be more honourable, then to hazard your life, where you are certain to lose it. O sir (quoth the knight of the Savage man) it seems your Father was a Senator, by your Clerkly persuasion, and that you being his son, would do more with words than he could with deeds: but if your Father hath given you more wit than you can bear, I mean to beat it out of you, rather than you should be ouerburthened. Pandar somewhat offended to hear these stumps, began to charge the Knight with his iron Mace, and he change blows with his good sword, so that between them passed such notable behaviour in fight, that dramusiand, Don Edward, and Primaleon, commended marvelously the hardness of the Knight of the Savage man. At length, such was the good Fortune of this noble knight, that he brought Pander on both his knees, when he had sent his head from his shonlders, had not the Giant Alligan come presently upon him. Then was he constrained to leave Pandar and award the mighty blows Alligan charged him furiously withal: but such was the great foresight of the knight of the Savage man, that he still bore off his strokes, and would not strike again, as well to refresh his own weariness, as to make the giant somewhat stract with his long labour. In fine, when he perceived his time, and saw Alligan was out of breath with his long continuance in fight, he came upon him with such fresh delivery blows, and followed his enterprise with such exceeding courage, that he brought stout Alligan likewise under his obeisance. This Combat was so well esteemed of all the Princes, and so greatly displeased the mind of dramusiand, that he approached to the knight of the Savage man as, thus. The good fortune (Sir knight) which hath returned you victory, beyond our expectations, or your good assurance: me thinks should move you have respect to your bleeding wounds, which may more ●●damage your person, than all the peril you have sustained in fight. Wherefore, let me entreat you, to finish your desire in this travail, and to strive no farther, but yield yourself to my friendship, and by my Sword I swear, to use you in such honourable manner, as shall be for your health, and mine own honesty. If you refuse this my courteous offer, and a private pride shall cause you run without regard, I shall be urged to that, I would be very loath to do, which is to give you a fresh assault, when the estate you are in, doth rather require ease, which may be to your grievous detriment, and to my great dishonour. These courteous words (answered the Knight of the Savageman) would serve very well to a faint hearted man, or to him that is so sore as I in body, but not to him that is so sound in mind: wherefore I am to thank you for your great pity, and would accept it, if that I did conceive any such pleasure. But as it seemeth to me, you are the Lord of this fair Castle, that at this present doth deaine the flower of all Chivalry: wherefore I would gladly have you to understand, that though my limbs be not in their best estate, my heart is in such sure hope, that my life shall purchase their present delivery. dramusiand seeing he scorned his good will, and esteemed his words of no better account, presently returned him this raplie. I perceive Sir, it is high time to cause you know what benefit you might have received, in following my Counsel, and what danger shall happen through your own folly, so arming his head, and commanding his Sword and shield to be brought him, he charged the Knight of the Savage man in this manner. I would wish to join combat with a Knight so hardy as yourself, so that the disposition of his health were such, as my blows might be well welcome unto him. But seeing your stomach so good, yet your body sore hurt and overtravailed, I have small pleasure to be thought I would deal with such a one, saving that your fond words doth withhold my pity, and denying my gentle offer, doth urge me to exact the uttermost. The knight of the Savage man would make him no answer, but taking up the Shield of the Giant Alligan, which was in much more better estate than his own, he advanced himself to dramusiand, showing such agility and nimble behaviour in his fight, as though he had not been so wearied as he was, but yet his dexterity, and magnanimity of courage, had not the power to abash the hardy dramusiand: who was both esteemed and aporooved to been of the strongest knights under the Sun. The Knight of the Savage man, found this enterprise the worst that he had yet attempted, the happy ending whereof, were sufficient to win him perpetual renown: wherefore he did endeavour himself with such goodforesight, as all the Princes received good occasion to commend his valour. For oftentimes the desired hope of victory, doth encourage one to adventure, the greatest danger: so that receiving but a good opinion of success, doth so animate the courage, that he followeth his purpose with an invincible pretence. Don Edward & Primaleon marveling at this haughty exploit, seeing dramusiand, never gave blow, but it was so fiercely rewarded, verily supposed the perfect nobility of Knighthood, to remain in thy never dismayning knight of the Savage man, which after a long times fight, caused dramusiand to use these spéeces. Trust me (sir Knight) the perfect proof of your infallible mind, constraineth me to lament your present approaching danger: in that the grievous expense of your blood, cannot long sustain you from the unhappy death. But if Fortune appoint the ruin of your days at my hands, and that (as it is no other like) but it must of force be so, I shall condemn myself of monstrous ingratitude, in that such a hardy knight shall be cut off in his flowering years. Wherefore let me entreat you, that our Combat may here take conclusion, and to venture no more the danger being imminent, which itself will may not suffer you to grant, yet the ruin of your Armour, the sore wounds on your body, and the blood that hath coloured the ground under your feet, me thinks should provoke you to satisfy my request. Good counsel is better late followed then never, where it tendeth to the advancement of honour, and maintenance of the spotless estate of knighthood. Sir (quoth the knight of the Savage man) your request doth ask such a scope of argument, that I rather desire to renew the Combat then consume time in making you answer. And hereupon assure yourself, that neither your eloquence can allude, or your force compel to hinder my enterprise, but I will have it, or else resign thee my carcase, to glut up thy greedy mind. With these words they went to it again cheerly, delivering such forcible blows to each other, that in short time their weakness withdrew them from any more hurt. For though the Knight of the Savage man were in great debility, dramusiand was brought into as great danger, that the Redants knew not to whom to impute the most hurt: so that the Giant would gladly that the knight had made acception of his offer, because he felt himself to have received small advantage in this fight. But no marvel if the Knight of the Savage man were weak indeed, having jousted and dealt with so many before, net did he always bear such a courage, that they who beheld him supposed the contrary. Primaleon and the Prince Don Edward came, and were very desirous to separate them asunder, because they feared the death of the knight of the Savage man, but they laboured in vain, for no persuasion could withhold the hardy knight, who saluted dramusiand with such a mighty stroke upon the Crest, that he cloven his Helmet, and wounded him very dangerously on the head, wherewith his sword broke in a great many pieces. dramusiand seeing his sword was broken, and himself lie likewise unprovided of weapon, came and caught the knight about the midst, who received him in like manner, that they threw each other to the ground with great violence, being judged as men deprived of their lives, so that it could not be said whether had the victory. The night approaching very hastily on, the Sage Aliart knowing of this Combat, addressed himself thither in all the haste, who made such an obscurity over all the Valley, as he had done before at the other battle, in which darkness he departed, and the knight of the Savage man was taken away, no body could imagine how or which way, so that theregardants, who thought to have carried him into the Castle, could not tell themselves in what he was gone. Dramusiand was conducted into his fortress, where he was diligently tended by his Aunt Eutropa, who fearing lest at thy time, the knights would seek means to escape away, she locked them into a great hall all together, where they had no light but what came in at a very small window, at which likewise they received such things as was needful for them. In this order she used them till Dramusiande and his Giants had recovered their former health, when she brought them forth again into their accustomed chambers, greatly displeased that dramusiand would behave himself so friendly to them as he did. But such was the conference he reposed in their oath, in that they would not attempt any thing contrary to his will and pleasure, that he exempted all discourtesy from his heart, continuing his wont friendliness to the captive Princes. For on this he always grounded his persuasion, that it were a point of marvelous ingratitude, to break the vowed oath a man had made to his friend, and he that would so greatly dishonour himself, should be esteemed and reputed as one that alienated and estranged himself from the course of all virtuous deeds. CHAP. XL. How the Knight of Fortune, staying in the house of the ancient Gentleman his Host, had his wounds very well recovered, and his body established in sound and perfect estate of health, which moved him to depart from thence, to seek the adventure of great Britain. And how in travail he arrived at a little Pavilion, wherein he found the Knight of the Savage man, lying sore wounded on a Knightly Beer, and Don Rosiran de la Bronde, standing by him, using many sorrowful and heavy lamentations. And how the Knight of Fortune, by marks he perceived in the face of the Knight of the Savage man, and by conferring with Don Rosiran about him, had knowledge that it was his brother Florian, whom when he thought to take further view of, was presently carried away by the art of the Sage Aliart. And how the Knight of Fortune departed on his journey, and Don Rosiran, carried the Armour of the knight of the Savage man to the English Court, where he manifested the death of the hardy knight, and presented his Armour to the aged King Frederick, who caused it to be placed in the House of Ensigns, amongst the Armour of many famous Knights. THe renowned Knight of Fortune, (whom through occasion we left to speak of) remained so long in the house of the ancient Gentleman his Host, that his wounds were perfectly healed, and his body well able to endure the bearing of Armour. When Sylvan had provided him new Armour like his other, and a shield with his usual devise of Fortune upon it, he departed which way he thought soon to find the Castle of dramusiand. At last arriving at the foot of a mountain, he espied a little Pavilion, wherein were a great many of lighted torches, which because the dark night was somewhat entered, gave a very great show of light to the place. This strange sight moved him to take his way thither, as well to see what it might be, as to drive other fancies away that greatly annoyed his mind. When he was entered the Pavilion, he perceived two seemly Knights, the one lying on a sumptuous Beer, more like a dead then a living creature, the other making great lamentations, and piteous bemoning over him, whom he presently know to be Don Rosiran de la Bronde, the Cousin of the aged King of England, which made him suppose that the Knight on the Beer, was some man of great authority & estimation. Coming to Don Rosian, and saluting him very friendly, he presently had knowledge of him, that he was the noble Knight of Fortune, to whom he began in this manner following. Sir, I see that Fortune hath greatly favoured you, in permitting you to see the dead body of the Knight of the Savage man, to whom you were always a mortal enemy, yet could not be he that should vanquish him in fight. The Knight of Fortune hearing the words of Don Rosiran, was overcome with such heaviness, that the tears trickled down his cheeks, when he began to frame his answer thus. Indeed, never had I more desire to prevail against any man, than my mind laboured to conqure this hardy Knight, whose prowess is no less bruited every where, than his knightly behaviour deserved. But now since death so hath cut off this famed Champion, whom I laboured to know, yet could never attain my wish, I will end the enmity that hath been between us, with so sharp a revenge of his untimely death, as were it possible for his ghost to embrace my friendship, himself should perceive his enemy, is become as dear a friend to him as ever was any. Wherefore of all courtesy, show me the place where he hath received this misfortune, and I will die on him that hath been the death of so good a knight. Trust me Sir (answered Don Rosiram) my arrival hath been here so lately, that I am ignorant how he happened to this mischance: nevertheless I was advertised by one,) who departed not long before you came) that at the Castle of dramusiand, where all the knights remain that have been so long lost, he hath sustained this unfortunate, hap, yet not without injuring him and his train, as the memory of this knight, shall remain to him while he liveth, albeit Fortune would not suffer him to end the adventure. The knight of Fortune greatly displeased, to see this knight brought into such extremity, began to conceive better estimation of the adventure, than ever he did before, albeit he was greatly abashed, that so good a Knight had failed in that enterprise. Then began he to behold the Armour that lay there by him, being defaced and hacked in so many places, which urged him to commend them that had the strength to use it so, but more the man that had the might to resist such an extreme danger: whereupon he say. I may well persuade myself, that the hope to end this adventure is altogether lost: the Knight béeng dead, who had the puissance to finish all other. At these words he approached to the Beer, to see if he were clean deprived of life, when lifting up the sheet of Silk, he perceived his countenance so grim and hardy, as it was at the time he entered Cambate with him. As he stood wishly beholding this noble Knight, his heart began greatly to conceive an inward joy, and his mind began to muse on a thousand matters. But chiefly the less of his Brother was his greatest thought, whom he suspected this knight to be, by divers marks he knew ie his face, for the better assurance whereof, he called Sylvan, willing him to behold the knight, and report as his mind served, his answer was comfortable to his masters opinions, giving credit that it was Florian, who returned not after he departed with the Lions. Upon this persuasion, the knight of Fortune desired Don Rosiran, to certify him of the name of the Knight of the Savage man, insomuch as it should neither disprofit the one nor the other, but that he might resolve him in a matter, which caused him to use great suspicion, to which words Don Rosiran thus answered. Sir Knight, in what I may or can satisfy your desire, assure yourself I will do my best. As concerning his name, neither myself, nor any other that I know, were so happy as at any time to understand it, for that he used no other name, then to call himself the Fatherless. But in times past, he hath often declared unto me, that the best friend he had remembrance off, was a Savage man, who nourished him a long time, and whom he supposed to be his Father, but because he could not certainly assure himself thereof, he termed himself as I have told you. The Knight of Fortune, whose mind was marvelously revived at the words of Don Rosiran, persuaded himself, that the knight of the Savage man, was his Brother Florian, for which cause he offered to embrace him as he lay, but on a sudden there entered four men, who lifting up the Beer upon their shoulders departed away with it in very great haste. The Knight of Fortune endeavouring to follow them, they willed him to the contrary, giving him to understand, that such good provision should be used to him, as if the Divine bounty would agree thereto, his life would be preserved, & his estate recomforted. With this persuasion he● returned to Don Rosiran, to know which way he intended to travail, because he had determined himself, to go seek the place where this good knight had been so ill handled, and revenge his cause, though it were the loss of his own life. Sir (quoth Don Rosiran) I mean presently to take my way towards London, where I will present the armour of my dear Friend, to the king mine Uncle (at whose hands he received the order of knighthood) that it may be reserved in such a place, where the remembrance of his deeds done in his life time, may eternize the memory of his infortunate death. With this answer, the knight of Fortune was very well pleased, desiring if he could show him the way to the Castle of the Giant Dramusiande, to whom Don Rosiran replied. Credit me Sir, I think few or none can accomplish your demand, such incantations and exorcisms are spread over all the ways, but as it should seem by this good knight, it cannot be far hence, as you might judge by his wounds. Thus with sundry embracings they departed, the knight of Fortune which way pleased him, and Don Rosian with all speed road to London, bearing before him the Armour of the Knight of the Savage man, which he could not put upon his body, because it was so cruelly martyred. Being come to the court, he found the king sitting very solitary, for want of the noble knights that were wont to keep him company: and coming into his presence, with dutiful reverence he began in this manner. Most gracious sovereign, I neither thought my heart in quiet, nor the time so happy as it should be, till I had presented your Majesty, with the Armour of the courageous knight of the Savage man, whereby you may perceive (although the more misfortune) he maintained his life in honour, and with Fame ended his days in the face of Fortune, proving himself no less than he was, the man that deserved most the name of a Champion, And in reward of his taken pains, he craveth no more of your Majesty, but that his Armour may beautify some place of honour, to witness the virtuous behaviour he was wont to employ it in. After he had certified the King of the whole request, he declared at large the adventures of this hardy knight, against the Giant Dramusiande, and his noble Company, not forgetting to tell him, how he met the knight of Fortune, at the Pavilion, who took such great grief for this mishap, that he is gone to revenge his death on him, and all his. The King thinking on this froward mischance, and breaking forth into diverse passions, expressing the great dolour of his mind, he commended the valiant attempt of the Knight of Fortune, and bemoaned the loss of his son Don Edward, with his princely children, attributing this mishap to be procured through his search, and how many adventurous Knights were lost to find him. Now he began to vespayre, that he should never hear of him again, since the Knight of the Savage man was dead, in whom he placed sure trust for his delivery, yet again he remembered the Knight of Fortune, judging the adventure such, as none but he could finish. Then went he into the Chambers of the Queen, and the Princes Flerida, showing them the Armour of the Knight of the Savage man, and by what misfortune he had lost his life. As concerning their heaviness for these unhappy tidings, because I will not Gentlewoman that you should conceive any sorrow thorough their dealings, I refer their lamentations to your gentle judgements. The King commanded the armour of this good knight (to whom he gave the name of the Fatherless) to be placed where the ancient Kings of England kept their Armour, so that their worthy deeds should not grow into oblivion: and this place was called the House of Ensigns, which they always used to adore their Triumphs, and wherein was registered the perpetual renown, achieved by such, as used their Armour to the advancement of virtue. Here was the Armour of the valiant Marlot, and also of the adventurous Sir Lancelot du Lake, as also of diverse of the Knights of the round Table: in this place the Armour of the knight of the Savage man, was royally hanged up, to witness what adventures he had knightly discharged. The Knight laboured in devotion, to put out of memory the loss of this hardy knight the Fatherless, setting his mind on everlasting, true and permanent things: as for the other, as they were transitory and vain, so to their frailty he gave them over. For Nature hath bestowed so great a benefit upon us, that she hath left us judgement to discern between good and evil, and by what means we shall purchase our eternal heritage, which is the chiefest and best riches she could endue us withal, and the only direction wherein to spend the whole course of my life. CHAP. XLI. How the Knight of Fortune being departed from Don Rosiran de la Bronde, arrived in the Valley of Perdition, at the Castle of dramusiand, where a damosel brought him the shield of the Palm Tree, which was taken from Sylvan, when he was Captive to the Giant Camboldam. And how the Knight of Fortune jousted with his Father the Pricne Don Edward, vanquished Pandar, and cut the head of the Giant Alligan, entering Combat with dramusiand, whom he likewise conquered, setting all the captive Princes at liberty. And how an aged man came with two Domosels, and healed the wounds ot the knight of Fortune. AFter the knight of Fortune had taken leave of Don Rosiran de la Bronde, he had not travailed long, before he arrived in the Valley of Perdition, when because it was night, and he knew not well which way to take, he alighted, sitting down at the root of a Tree, where he determined to sleep until the next morning, but such was the grief he received, at the wounds of the knight of the Savage man, with sundry other cogitations that tormented his mind (being all this while ignorant, of whence or what he was, so that he could not suffer his eyes to receive any sleep, nor his troubled thoughts to enjoy any rest. For still desired to be at the Castle, where so many noble knights were held as Prisoners: vowing to redeem them from that adverse estate, or he would leave his life there, as pledge of his valour. In the morning, Sylvan brought him his steed, when presently they mounted on horseback, and road on which way he thought soon to end his pretence, Eutropa having now brought dramusiand, and all his Knights to their wonted health, that they could bear Armour and resist their enemy, suffered the knight of Fortune to come before the Castle, where he perceived the knights newly come forth, making a show of resistance if he durst offer to venture. This sight caused him presently to couch his spear, when on sudden a damosel came riding on Horseback, with a shield upon her arm, and this stayed him. sir knight, I desire you before you begin your Combat, to take this Shield for your better defence, because this is the day you shall have most need of it, and this day it shall stand you in chiefest steed. Here ending her talk, & delivering him the shield immediately she departed in such great haste, that he could not have the leisure to speak unto her, or to give her thanks for her so great courtesy. Then he delivered his Shield of Fortune to Sylvan, fastening the other upon his arm, when he knew it to be the Shield of the Palm Tree, that was taken from Sylvan, when he slew the Giant Camboldam of Mulzella, which made him to expect some good adventure, for the words the Damosel spoke when she took it from Sylvan, how that she would restore it again, when he should have most need to employ it in service. This moved him to approve the shield, because of the speeches of the damosel, before the Emperor of Constantinople, when the Sage Aliart sent her, as you have heard before: likewise because, this was the most dangerous adventure, that in all his life time he enterprised, he could not wish for a more fit occasion, then at this instant to make not wish for a more fit occasion, then at this instant to make trial of his shield. Don Edward being ready provided, menaced his courage to that knight of Fortune, who received him, with such exquisite behaviour of fight, that Don Edward was sore hurt, but the good knight by receiving his stroke upon the shield escaped the force of the lance, The knight of Fortune upon this good luck would have entered the combat with the sword, but Pandar coming forth of the Castle, commanded the Prince toreturne, so that he could not satisfy his request. Don Edward entering the castle, the knight made such speed that he entered with him: which when Pandar perceived, he shut the gate, and came vaunting with his sword toward the good knight, who in short time disheartened Pander, because his blows could not pierce the shield, but he so spoilt the armour of the giant that in short time he brought him under his obeisance, being greatly commended of Dramusiand, Don Edward, & Primaleon, for his noble exploit. The Grecian knights had partly knowledge of him, in that some of them were at Constantinople, when the damsel brought the shield, which they knew by the beauty, and the brave device: and such was their opinion of this knight, that if he failed to end the adventure, they doubted they should never get delivery from that cruel Castle. Yet so great was the pleasure they conceived of him, as they could not tell weather they should go to welcome him, or enter the combat, and so deliver him: but seeing how he used Pandar, urged them to believe he should have good success in this haughty enterprise. Alligan seeing Pandar was near losing his head, came and fiercely assailed the knight of Fortune, but he welcomed him with such a pure payment, as he made him quickly retire to take his breath. dramusiand seeing Alligan so shrewdly handled, was so vexed he knew not well what to say: for he thought it unpossible to conquer this hardy knight, having such a shield as could not all this while be pierced, so that he began utterly to denounce Fortune, that had favoured him so long, and would now leave him at the last. Alligan (albeit very unwilling) began again to assail the knight: but such was his reward for his travail, that he was brought under his subjection, and left his head on a gage to the knight of Fortune. When Dramusiande saw that Alligan was slain, in a great rage he called for his Armour, vowing to execute severe revenge on the good knight, in the mean time, the Prince Don Edward came unto him, requesting such friendship at his hands as he would suffer him to have a sight of his face. Floraman seeing he was unwilling to discover himself: said to him, that he ought not to deny such a small request, to so noble a Prince as Don Edward was. When he heard Don Edward named, who was reported to be such a singular knight in Prowess, and for whose sake, so many valiant Princes had left their country and kindred, to find him who was lost, none could tell where, he caused Sylvan to take off his helmet, when the Prince delighted with his comely countenance, presently said. I hope (Sir knight) as God hath endued you with such a seemly and honourable shape so he hath reserved you to finish this perilous and strange adventure, for that your behaviour doth eneourage us all to so good an opinion. Neverthelessee, if Fortune do allow you the victory, I desire you to use courtesy to this Giant, who prepareth himself to encounter with you, for that his gentle usage to us, doth constrain me to speak so favourable in this case. The knight of Fortune, had not not the leisure to make him answer, because he perceived dramusiand coming towards him, when Sylvan having armed his head, they began to charge each other very furiously, so that now began the proof of the fight, for all that had passed before, was nothing in respect of this present exploits. The strokes of dramusiand entered the knight of Fortunes' shield, as easily as it would have done in any other, which urged the good knight to think, that the promise made of the shield was false and of no truth, seeing it failed when he stood in most extremity. But then he persuaded himself again, that if he gained the victory, it should not be attributed to the virtue of the shield, but rather to the gotten by the valour of his person, which should be esteemed of more renown, then to achieve the conquest by such a provided mean. Wherefore reposing no longer confidence in his shield he trusted to his strength, and the good success he did assure himself off: using dramusiand in such sort, as he had little cause to boast of his bargains. But to speak uprightly, small was the advantage on either side for they were both sore wounded, both alike wearied, and both in great danger of the present death, which made all the Princes heavy, and the regardants sorrowful, to see such an unfriendly spectacle, dramusiand retiring to take pause, began to suspect that this was the Knight should bring him and all his under obeysanue, of whose coming, his Aunt Eutropa always cast a great doubt: which to prevent, he thought best to render him some of the Princes, and so to will him leave off his enterprise: but when he considered, that to present such a condition to his enemy, might express his cowardice, and extinguish the good report of his wonted knightly deeds, he determined to end his life with so good a champion, rather than to be reproached by continual infamy. The knight of Fortune walking up and down, communing with himself in this manner. If do lose my life to deliver so many of my dear friends, I account it the chiefest honour of my life, and the best adventure that ever I enterprised. Then suddenly turning his thoughts to his fair Polinarda, in this manner he began to utter his amorous complaints. Madam, if at any time you respected the vowed duty of your servant, then at this time vouchsafe to remember me in your Princely favour, so that if the victory return according as I wish, I may manifest the honour of mine attempt, to your sovereign bounty, by which I live, and in which I have hope to confound my enemy. Then they began again in such wrathful manner, that all supposed there was no other remedy, but the death of them both, such was their feeble estate, and so great the loss of their blood, that dramusiand was constrained to fall down, he could no longer sustain himself, when the Knight of Fortune sat down by him, as glad to have a little rest, he was become so faint. Don Edward, and the other Princes came running to dramusiand, and took off his Helmet, that he might receive the Air, desiring the Knight of Fortune to conteut himself with the victory, and not to work the death of the friendly Giant, to which he answered. Although mine intent was to part his head from his shoulders, yet will I not at this time execute such cruelty, respecting the honour you have done me to entreat for him, and I have done as much as my heart desired. The Princes conducting them both into the castle, were so diligent about them, at their dangerous estate required, especially to Dramusiande, who was reduced into very weak estate. As they were so busy about them, they heard a great knocking at the gate, which the prince Platir opened in all speed: where he beheld an ancient man, appareled after the Grecian fashion, who entered the Castle, accompanied with two comely Damosels, carrying in their hands two golden Boxes of precious Ointment, wherewith they enbalmed the Knight of Fortune, as also the other Knights that had received any hurt. The ancient man would not suffer any to be about the wounded knights, but only the two Damosels: wherefore he commanded all the other forth of the chamber, promising them they should recover their wonted health again. This promise did greatly content the Princes, who desired nothing so much, as the health of the Knight of Fortune: in that by his conquering the Giant, they had received their former liberty again, and all the cruel enchantments that Eutropa had practised in the Valley of Perdition, were now fully finished, and her power to be no more esteemed. The ancient man took his leave of the Princes, commanding the Damosels not to depart from thence, till they had all recovered their sound estate of health again. The Princes did daily accompany the Knight of Fortune, and Don Edward would often visit the Giant dramusiand, labouring to show him great courtesy, because he would not be ungrateful for the friendship he had found at his hands. In this manner did the Princes pass away their time, until their dearest friend had gained a good constitution of his body, which the Damoselles accomplished, before they would depart from the Castle. CHAP. XLII. How the Princes in the Castle of the Giant Dramusiande, for joy of their delivery by the puissance of the renowned knight of Fortune, sent Floraman the Prince of Sardignia, to the court of the king of England, to whom, in the presence of the Queen and Princess Flerida, he declared the joyful news of Don Edward, as also of the other Princes that had been long time kept prisoners. Which caused the king to send Argolant again, to the Emperor of Constantinople, to declare the glad finding of the prince Don Edward, with his son the noble Primaleon. And how Sir Pridos came to the English court, to verify the Prince Floraman. dramusiand being thus happily overcome and remaining in such great debility, as it was doubtful of his speedy recovery, the Princes would not depart from thence, till the knight of Fortune were able to bear them company, to whom the Damamosels neither spared labour, nor good endeavour, so that they had good hope in short time he should be of strength to travail with them. In the mean time, they determined with themselves to send a Messenger to the King of England, that he might understand the good Fortune that had happened to them, which would make amends for the great sorrow he had sustained of a long time. The Prince Floraman, because of his great wisdom and judgement, was appointed by general consent to bear these glad tidings: who went into the Armoury, belonging to the Giant Dramusiande, and put on his own Armour, which was battered & broken, as also coloured with the blood which came out of his body in the skirmish, before he was taken prisoner into the castle. When he was armed, he took his leave of them all, and road in such haste that on the second day he arrived at London, where he was very much beheld, because his armour was so greatly bruised. At length he came to the Court, at what time the king was ready to go on Hunting: to whom Floraman presented himself, desirous to kiss his Grace's hand. After his Esquire had taken off his Helmet, the king had knowledge of him, when he embraced him with these words. Certainly sir Floraman your Armour brought into such a great alteration, doth witness the great danger hath been incident to your person: which trust me is as grievous to me in beholding, as it hath been yrkosome to yourself in abiding. It seemeth you should bring but sorrowful tidings, being in such great mischance as it seemeth you have tasted: Nevertheless, having often received such a sad reports, I can the better endure this, therefore say on. My gracious Lord (answered Floraman) if you would vouchsafe to return into your Palace, where I might behold your Queen, and the Princess Flerida, I shall discover such joyful news, as your long continuing wishes shall be now prensently satisfied. At these words, the King took Floraman by the hand, and walked with him to the chamber where the Queen and princess were sitting, who welcomed him very graciously, and used him according as his noble birth required. Floraman being never so happy, as before this instant to have a sight of the Princess Flerida, esteemed himself the gladdest Knight alive, to bring tidings to such a rare Princess of beauty, then after he had done his duty, according as the place and persons beseemed, he began to salute them with these speeches following. To be tedious in words (my gracious Sovereign) or to trifle the time with long circumstances, might offend your patience to stay to hear it, and cumber my memory tastand to show it. Wherefore to use brevity in such a case, as you have long desired, and at last deserved: I think it expedient considering your heaviness, and therefore attend how it hath luckily happened. Don Edward your noble son, Primaleon with the other Princes and Knights, that have been so long time lost, and now found at last, in remembrance of their obedient duty, do all kiss the hand of your Majesty. Their long oppression hath now obtained a happy end, and their grievous sorrows finished with a general delight, in that they have recovered their wont liberty, albeit it hath been bought with a sharp resistance. It will not belong before they come themselves, for honour and duty willeth them to stay as yet, because the renowned Knight of Fortune, whose Prowess hath freed them from bondage, hath not recovered such health as may permit him to journey. Until which time, they remain in the Castle of dramusiand, who hath kept them prisoners, till this long adventure hath been so worthily brought to end, and thus have I certified your Grace what hath been given me in charge to accomplish. These words moved them to look on each other, doubting whether they might give credance to the report of Floraman or no, who seeing them all in such an amazement, as though they did hardly believe what he had said, began again to persuade them as thus. I trust your Grace doth not think, that I would presume to manifest before you a tale of untruth, which to do, might remain a blemish to mine honour, beside the offence unto your Grace did deserve no pardon. And therefore I desire you, not to mistrust what I have been so bold as to disclose, nor credit me, your noble son Don Edward is a line, and yesterday I left him with the other Princes, for the causes which I have already declared. The king perceiving the earnest protestations of the Prince Floraman, came to him, and embraced him with these words. I have that opinion (Sir Floraman) in you, that you would not dalude us with any false report, yet blame not my hardness of belief, because I have been so often certified of tidings, which gave an impossibility to what you have declared, so that for this cause I was filled with the more suspect. Nevertheless, yet such is the confidence I repose in you, and such is the gravity that accompanieth your daily attempts, that I am resolved of your joyful tidings, and give you a thousand thanks for your employed pain, than which nothing can be more acceptable to me, nor any thing more welcome than these long desired tidings. The Queen and the Princess withdrew themselves into a Chamber, manifesting such ioyfall distourses to each other, as might witness their great contentation, yea such were the several motions of gladness, that took place within their sorrowing minds, as themselves had not power to express it, nor I the leisure to declare it: The king was desirous to know, by whom Don Edward and the other Princes, had been so long time kept Prisoners, as also how the knight of Fortune behaved himself, in that so many had ventured, yet none so happy to prevail as he. Floraman rehearsed the whole state of their imprisonment, from the first to the last, with the continuance of accidents happening in that time: but when he declared the last combat of the knight of Fortune, against the Giant Dramusiand, the king was taken with a marvelous astonishment which urged him to enter into these speeches. Certainly, the war that the Giant Frenaque made against my father, hath been the cause that all this mischief and adverse mishaps hath chanced: so that my life had likewise come into danger, had not God in mercy used more respect unto me: but tell me Sir Floraman, is the Giant Dramusian de yet living? Certes my good Lord (answered Floman) I left him in very grievous and doubtful estate of health, and your son as careful for his welfare, as he is for his own prosperity, and he desireth your Grace, at such time as he shall come to your court that you would entertain him as gently as you will receive himself, so great is the affection of your son to him, and surely his behaviour hath deserved no less. The King well pleased with this report, promised to fulfil the desire of his Son in any thing: and so he went to the Chamber of the Princess Flerida, to whom he rehearsed all the talk that had passed between him and the Prince Floraman. These news were so blazed thorough the City of London, that many came to welcome the Prince Floraman, and many took the way to the Castle of the Giant Dramusiande, showing such joyfulness for recovery of their lost Prince, that the passed sorrow was nothing thought upon. The gladness of the Citizens being understood by the Princess Flerida, exiled from her heart all her former fear, and made herb● more conversant with the Courtly company, then of long time she had been, and would sit talking with such as returned from the Giant's Castle, witnessing that the Prince Floraman had before declared. The King thought good, to give knowledge of this happy chance, to the Emperor Palmerin of Constantinople, and calling Argolant (who had been Ambassador thither before) gave him his commandment following. Because you carried tidings to the Emperor, when the great mishap befell to my Son, I am minded you shall now go give him a cause of as great joy, as than you did of heaviness. Declare unto him, how my Son Don Edward, with his noble Son Primaleon, and all the other knights that were lost, are now delivered from their Captivity, and enjoy their former liberty again. With this Message, Argolant armed himself, and departed speedily towards Constantinople. Within three days after, the King desirous to see his Son and the other Princes, determined to ride to the Castle of dramusiand, but the arrival of Sir Pridos, changed his mind presently: certifying him, that so soon as the Knight of Fortune, and the Giant Dramusiande were able to abide travail, they would not stay, but come to the Court with all the speed they might. The King embraced sir Pridos, and conducted him to the chamber of the Princes Flerida: who rejoiced greatly to see him, but more gladly would have had sight of her husband Don Edward, whom till she saw, she thought all their words to be but tales and fables. CHAP. XLIII. How the Damosels, having cured the wounds of the Knight of Fortune, and the Giant Dramusiande, took their leave and departed to the ancient man again. And how Don Edward with all the Princes, left the Castle and came to London, where they were royally welcomed by the King Frederick. OFtentimes would the Prince Don Edward, with his company of renowned Knights, visit the Knight of Fortune: until at last they had attained such strength, as they could well endure to bear Armour, when he concluded to abandon the Foretresse, but would appoint such a knight to governoit, as should render it into his hands, when he were willing to receive it. And to Eutropa (albeit her discourteous dealings deserved small favour, her Nephew being vanquished) he would give her another Castle, as well to manifest his noble mind, which had the power to pardon her extreme cruelty shown to him, as also to cause her leave that hellish & abominable exercise of life: wherein she had not only vexed him, but a number of Princes of great reputation. This granted, and well esteemed by general consent, the Prince berold was appointed to go give her knowledge thereof: but presently they heard such a noise in the Castle, as they supposed it would have fallen down on their heads: beside, there arose suddenly such a terrible darkness, as they could neither behold one another nor had they power to abide there altogether. At last, in the air (as they judged) they heard a grievous cry, which sounded in their ears after this manner. Don Edward, seek not to pleasure her, who shall requite thy friendship with great unthankfulness, nor labour thyself toward her good, whose extreme cruel nature delighteth in thy grief. I am that Eutropa who all this while hath plagued thee and thy noble friends, and will continue in tormenting thee and thine, until this world hath made an end of me. I go now to the place where I shall have leisure, to forget the injury thou hast done unto me, and power to fulfil my desire in thy continual vexation. These words thus ended, and the Air waxing somewhat clear again, they might perceive the Enchantress in the Air, environed with a dark and gloomy mist like a cloud, and and how she cut the Air with a great many fiery flashes about her. When she was departed forth of sight, they remained in a great amazement: yet being all glad that they were rid of her, who was so ill affected to them. The Damosels, who by the commandment of the ancient man, had stayed there till the knights were perfectly rerovered, came to the Prince Don Edward, using these words. Good sir, give us leave now to depart: seeing the knight of Fortune, and the Giant Dramusiande, are out of danger, and strong enough to endure the travail of their Armour. Trust me Ladies (answered Don Edward) your great courtesies hath so severely bound me, that I might be justly reproached of ingratitude, to suffer you depart, not using such honourable recompense as you have well deserved. Nevertheless, such is the simpleness of this place to your worthy desert, and so great affection to see you liberally rewarded, that if you would vouchsafe the courtesy, to come to the English Court, or report where I may send to your abiding, what I will do, I leave to your good opinions to report. Sir (quoth the Damosels) the virtue which is always resident in your noble mind, and fameth your knightly deeds throughout the whole world: that neither Envy can blot out, nor accident of time have power to extinguish, so that we may well be esteemed happy, who hath so good a Champion to defend her honour. As for your Princely offer, we find our deserts so simple, as we were loath to presume in place to seek any recompense: yet if our presence at London, may either profit you or pleasure your friends, we will be as ready to come, as you can be desirous to wish us there. But such is now our business, that your friends being reduced into their former estate, we must needs depart, wherefore we desire you to vouchsafe us leave. Ladies (quoth Don Edward) he that should seem to deny you and you not giving consent thereto, should by his boldness with my blood, that would offer them injury, who have deserved more than I can say. And therefore when you shall think good to depart, you may right willingly, for here is none will gain you, or that dare deny you. The damosels perceiving the great humanity of this gentle Prince, failed not to give him courteous thanks according: so taking their leave of the Knight of Fortune, with all the other Princes, they went to the gate of the Castle, where they found two Palfries appointed for them, and being mounted thereon, returned to the place from whence the ancient man brought them. Don Edward seeing all was in good readiness, and that dramusiand was meetly strong-againe, he offered the castle to the knight of Fortune, who would not refuse it upon condition, that from that day forward it might be called the Fort of Fortune: so leaving Pompides there to keep it, they departed all towards London, accompanied with Dramusiand, bearing the Armour wherein he had combated against the knight of Fortune. The Citizens being admonished of the coming of their long lost Priuce Don Edward, gathered themselves in such heaps in the streets, that the Princes could hardly pass, without hurting some of them with their Horses. Some of them pressed to see the Prince Don Edward, because he had been so long absent from them, other some to see the giant Dramusiand marveling that the knight of Fortune had the power to conqure him, who had subdued so many. Thus passing on, they arrived at last at the Court, where Don Edward casting his eyes on the princess Flerides Chamber, the tears trickled down his cheeks, remembering how long time he had been from thence, and had not seen her, whom he most honoured and entirely loved: but seeing he was come again at last, and at his gentle behaviour should recompense what had been amiss, he quieted himself, lest any should behold his amorous passions. King Frederick at the entrance of the Cor, came and received them all graciously: giving them such Princely entertainment, as their nobility of birth, and hoyourable estate required. Don Edward and Dramusiande, were the last that presented themselves to his Majesty: where kneeling down, and humbling himself to kiss his hand, the Prince began as followeth. My Sovereign Lord and Father, if I either have, or may find favour at your highness hands, then let me not at this time be denied of the same, as to entertain this Giant, not after the cruel deserts of his Father, but even as the most courteous and friendly knight in the world. The king embracing his son, received him in his arms from the ground: bedewing his white any hairy Beard with abundance of tears, which through mere love he shed for the presence of Don Edward, when he began to answer him in this manner. What he is my son, who conceiving so great desire, as I of long time have to see you, that could find in his heart, to deny any thing that you should require? Then coming to Dramusiande, who endeavoured to kiss his Grace's hand, embracing him in his arms, he thus began. My intent was not to show courtesy to him, that hath been the cause of my long continuing heaviness, but the report my son hath made, of your great bounty and gentleness, hath conquered the extremity that I once had sworn to use unto you, so that he which would now offer to vex you any way, should be enemy to me, and so not escape unpunished. The knight of Fortune humbling himself in his presence, the King cast his arms about his neck, with this greeting. My mind did assure me, Sir knight, that the heavy sorrows I endured too long a time, should be ended by the valour of your haughty deeds of Arms, who is so welcome to my Grace, as no living creature on the earth could be more. My sovereign Lord (answered the knight of Fortune) what I have done, hath been thorough God's appointment, whose power assisting me beyond my desert, have finished the adventure, which no policy could otherwise bring to pass. In honour of this happy victory, they went all to the chief Church of London, where service was accomplished with great solemnity, and then returning to the Palace, the Queen and the Princess Flerida, received them all with great bounty, the knights using such courteous demeanour, as beseemed the royalty of their persons, being right glad to have a sight of the fair Princess. While Flerida was using courtesy to the other knights, the king lead the Queen to the Prince Don Edward, saying, Madam, behold now your Son, for whom you have wished so long, now may you at leisure make known unto him, the grievous passions which for his absence you have suffered. And I desire you to entertain these noble Princes, with as great favour as you can any way devise, for that we are greatly bound unto them, considering the danger they have passed, to find our Son Don Edward. Then he showed her the noble Primaleon, to whom she went, embracing him in her arms, and gave him a sweet kiss for his welcome. The like she did to the Prince Vernar, the king Polendos, rescind, & Arnedes, with all the Princes and Knights. Then Flerida coming to her brother Primaleon, embraced him in her arms, with these words. Let it not be offensive to you my noble brother, that I have stayed so long, not welcoming you as I ought: for sure the glad coming of my Lord Don Edward, made me unmindful of any other body. Your reason Sister is allowed (answered Primaleon) and he that should blame you for it, were not worthy to be esteemed among those that seem to profess honour and virtue. Then the King commanded their lodgings should be presently provided, which they found in every point so royally adorned, as they could not speak sufficient in praise of the court of England. Thus stayed they a good while in the English Court, every one desirous to return into their own Dominions, more to set such things in order as their Deputies had failed in, then for any desire they had to leave the Court of England. But because those whom they left in charge with their kingdoms, had dealt in such order with their subjects, as they were ready to rebel against their rightful Prince, therefore they thought, the sooner they departed, in the less time they might allay all the troubles again. CHAP. XLIII. How Trineus the Emperor of Allemaigne, hearing of the happy delivery of the Princes, out of the Castle of dramusiand, left the Court, and with the Empress Agriola, travailed till he arrived in England, where he was very royally and Princely entertained. REport had blazed in all Countries, how the Princes and Knights that had been so long time lost, and could not he heard off, were now at liberty, and the adventure of great Britain fully ended. Trinens the Emperor of Allemaigne, who had spent his days in great sorrow & grievous complaints for his two Sons, Vernar and Polinard, now understanding that they remained in the English Court, his heart was supprised with so great joy, that not bewraying his intent to any, he determined to travail, till he came into England. So accompanied with the Empress Agriola, and such knights as beseemeth his royal estate to have with him: he passed thorough German, where, at divers Cities he was honourably received, & at last landed on the Coast of England. King Frederick had knowledge of the coming of the Emperor Trineus, wherefore he commanded the Chamber should be provided, wherein the Empress from her childhood had talk with her, at such time as the Emperor Palmerin and he came to present their service to the King of England. Many noble Estates prepared to go meet him, three miles from the City of London, and the king accompanied with Vernar and Polinard, came to receive him into the City. But to rehearse unto you, the royal and gracious entertainment they received by the king, with the sumptuous and rare devices, fcamed by the Citizens to welcome him withal, would ask a greater time, than I can well stay so long from discoursing of our History, but so great was the king's favour, and so liberal the expenses of his dutiful subjects, that they said within themselves, England had no fellow. When they were come to the Palace, the Queen and the Princess Flerida, being very gorgeously attired, against the coming of such a great State, received him with such royalty, as is not here to be spoken of. With great honour they were conducted to their Chamber, all retiring back, except Vernar and Polinard their sons: whom the Empress commanded to stay with her, because she had a great desire to talk and confer with them. All the knights determined with themselves to prepare some notable shows of pleasure, wherewith they might delight the mind of the Emperor, that he might perceive, what loss both Christendom, and their noble Parents should have had, if fortune had determined their continual servitude to the Giant Dramusiande, and had not wrought the mean to grant them their liberty. The Emperor and Agriola, passed away the time in pleasant communication, to hear what adventures their noble Sons had passed, & yet safely to escape such a bitter plunge, for which they both lauded Fortune, and esteemed their age, the happiest time of their life. Then would he often declare to Agriola, what sharp assaults he had endured in that chamber, being amorous of her love, and bestowing his affairs in her service: wishing for the time again, wherein he spent his flourishing youth so valiantly. But knowing that his desire, was unpossible to be recevered, he delighted to rehearse what pleasant cenceits had passed between him and her, as well when she was coy, as when she made acceptation of his courtesy, and showed her the secret places of danger, which full many a time he made hazard in, when he had desire to speak with her. But n●w considering how his ancient time had cut off such amorous drifts as then he put in practice, between tears and pleasant talk, he passed this remembrance in his silent thoughts, knowing that youth must of force give place to age, and as than he had pleasure in amorous devices, so new to content his age with ancient discourses. And often would he rehearse what strange and rare adventures his sons had reported, during the time they sought for the strayed Prince, as also the pleasures of Constantinople: which was a mean to persuade his urgent passions, and to forsake such complaints as were bootless to be rehearsed. The fair Aurora had no sooner left her old and ancient husband, and showed her bright beams upon the earth, but that galleries and scaffolds were made about the Tiltyard, where the knights determined to show the Emperor their valour. The knights of England and Allemaign, held both one side together, and the Grecian knights maintained the other side: each one behaving themselves with such haughty courage, that the Emperor did assign them singular commendations. For sometime Fortune maketh cheyre of a weak Champion, and alloweth him to be as adventurous as the most hardy knight: even so the weak and strong prevailed so well together, that both sides were praised, and the noble estates sufficiently pleased. CHAP. XLV. How Argolant arrived at Constantinople, where in the presence of the Empress Gridonia, Polinarda, and the fair Bazilia, he declared how the knight of Fortune had delivered Don Fdward, Primaleon, and the other captive Princes, out of the cruel Enchanted castle of Eutropa and Dramusiande. ARgolant (who by the commandment of the king of England) was departed on his voyage towards Constantinople, to declare unto the Emperor Palmerin, the good success of his son Primaleon, and the other Prince endeavoured himself so well in his journey (thorough the help of good wind and weather) that at the last he attained the end of his travail. And as he road through the Citïe, he espied the Emperor among a great many of Soldiers, whose beard was grown so white, with anguish of mind, and his face so wan by reason of his continual mourning, that he stood in doubt whether it were the Emperor or no, but that he was certified thereof, by the people which made their recourse thorough the streets. Who told him, that report was given abroad, how the Sultan's of Babylon and Persia, had gathered a mighty Army, intending to besiege their City, which made the Emperor in his own person, to go see to the fortifying of the walls, that his Rampires of defence might be ready to resist the enemy, Argolant coming before the Emperor (who presently knew him) alighted, and kneeling down, humbly kissed his hand, to whom the Emperor thus spoke. You may see Argolant in what necessity the city of Constantinople is now unhappily fallen, which in times past, hath urged me to the opinion, that neither wars could surplant it, treasons invade it, nor any disloyal accident once use spite against it. But such is the alteration of times, and so uncertain the favour of Fortune, that the famous monuments of most honour and antiquity, are as soon subverted as the weakest defence, so that it remaineth to me to say, which once I could justly say, I have been happy. For such is the danger threatened to our estate, and so doubtful the mischance that may suddenly annoy us, as my Subjects stand every hour in fear of their lives, and myself in despair of mine own safety. Because I want those, whose names in the ear of mine enemy, hath carried as great estimation of hot resistance, as they now being absent, do overcharge me with a cold comfort. But how fareth thy Sovereign Lord, the king of ●ngland? to demand for other tidings, were as peerless, as I suppose them helpless. If it shall like your Highness (answered Argolant) the king my Sovereign and Lord, saluteth your imperial estate, with all happiness that he can wish, or you possibly desire, as for my charge, if you will vouchsafe the place, where the Empress Gridonia, and the other Ladies may be present, you shall all be certified (I trust) to your contentations. The Emperor at these words road strait to his Palace, not staying till he came where the Empress, Gridonia, and the fair Polinarda, were sitting altogether, but Argolant missing Bazilia, wife to the Prince Vernar, began on this wise to entreat the Emperor. Let it not be offensive to your highness, in that I trifle time so long, because I want one here to be partner of my happy tidings, which is the fair Bazilia, whose heart (I am right sure) thought the absence of her Lord Vernar too long. The Emperor supposing there was some glad tidings toward, in that they concerned not one alone, but all such as had long time been oppressed with heaviness, and knowing likewise, the Princess Bazilia would hardly leave her Chamber: took the pains to g●e for her himself, when being all set down together, Argolant in this manner uttered his embassage. As it is not unknown to you most mighty Emperor, as also these gracious Ladies, who since that time have endured no small oppression of heavy conceits, that at my last being in this place, I brought the unfortunate report, which caused (as you know full well) a grievous mishap, ensuing upon the loss of our no less famous than redoubted Prince Don Edward, which provoked your noble son Primaleon, with a number of valiant Princes and Knights of your court, to pursue in his search: So now, I durst not present myself, where my former news caused such grief, without I might bring those tidings, as should (in recompense (cause a mutual and general gladness: which loath to conceal from you too long, thus it is. The knight of Fortune, the mirror of Chivalry, the only Lamp and Loadstone, to draw the adventurous mind to all valiant attempts, as his exploits in your Court against Floraman, who for his fair Altea, made the only challenge for the supreme title of beauty, may not only remain a witness, but as a perfect example of all worthiness, to such as shall ensue after him, for his memory, and their learning. This worthy Champion attempted the adventure of great Britain, where, by the Magic of Eutropa, and might of dramusiand, (son to the Giant Frenaque, whom you slew before your departure forth of England) our Prince Don Edward, your son Primaleon, with a number of Princes and noble Knights, were all this while kept as prisoners, only to revenge the death of the aforesaid Giant Frenaque. Wherein he sped so happily, that (notwithstanding the cruel enchantments, dispersed over the whole forest, and retaining the knights in such a servitude, as they might do nothing without the consent of this wicked Eutropa) he withstood her helli●● charms, the force of her nephew the giant, & fulfilled that haughty attempt, which could be finished by no other. And our Prince Don Edward chancing first into this mishap, was appointed to endure the first just against all that came: so that through the help of two Giants (whom the Knight of Fortune hath valiantly foiled) all the wandering Knights were caught captive in this Castle. In fine, when this famous Conqueror had found the way to this Fortress, and behaved himself against the resistaance with singular magnanimity: he entered the Combat with dramusiand, where a bloody and doubtful fight was presently begun. The Emperor suddenly staying Argolant at these words, in a maze and great fear put forth this demand. Good Argolant before you proceed any further, resolve me of a doubt, wherein the last report of your discourse hath brought me: know you where as now the knight of Fortune remaineth, and whether he be alive as yet or no? for if he fare otherwise then well, my state cannot endure without bearing him company: to which Argolant replied. At such time, my gracious Lord, as I departed from the Realm of England, I left him in such good disposition as himself could wish, or your Majesty desire, when every one rejoiced for the good success he had against the Giant Dramusiande. But may I (quoth the Emperor) upon your faith and knight heed, assure myself of this report? If it may please you my good Lord, answered Argolant, to give credit to my Message, then believe me, that the knight of Fortune is in good estate of health, and hath done what I have manifested before this honourable assembly. Likewise the Forest of that disloyal Eutropa is subdued from all her Enchantments, so that Don Edward our infortunate Prince, Primaleon your noble Son, and all the other captive Princes, in despite of her and the giant dramusiand, are relieved from their long & unhappy imprisonment. Then turning to the Princess Bazilia, he began courteously to salute her, as thus. It stood with good reason, fair Lady, that your presence should be partaker of these happy tidings insomuch as you, I am sure, have suffered no small afflictions, for the absence of your dear friend the Prince Vernar, whom I can assure you to be in as good health as you can wish: saving that he is not here, as you could willingly be content, & he himself, as in short time he will, I dare awarrant you. Gridonia ravished with the report of Argolant, was so suddenly overcome with exceeding joy, that she caught the Princess Bazilia in her arms, (either of them cured of one sickness) that one could hardly judge, whether their present gladness excelled their passed grief, or in what order they received these news, but it sufficeth, they had good cause to be pleasant. The Empress came, and took either of them by the hand, conducting them into her Oratory, where in hearty and solemn devotions, they gave thanks to God for this prosperous success. In the mean while, the Emperor desired Argolant to rehearse the names of such noble Princes and Knights, as were partners in this long captivity, which when he had heard he greatly rejoiced that the flourishing noble minds of all Christendom, bare parts of the mishaps of the renowned English Prince, a token of their great love and friendship, in that they disdained not the terror of such hard misfortune, to bear him company, whom all haughty hearts did honour. And the rather was his joy the greater, because the knight of Fortune contained the magnanimity of courage, as (notwithstanding all bitter brunts to threaten the contrary) he was the chosen Champion to accomplish this rare adventure. Now he called to remembrance, the letter sent by the Lady of the Lake, the same day as Polendos' king of Thessaly delivered him that royal present, as also the message of the Sage Aliart, which had now discovered the full effect of their promises. Through all the City, was presently noised the recovery of the Grecian Princes, which caused every one to make small account, of the presumptuous brags of the Soldans of Babylon and Persia, in that they judged themselves under the surest defence that might be, now they had obtained those, whom they ever esteemed. The Emperor causing Argolant to be brought to his chamber, went strait to the Closet of the Empress, where he rehearsed all that Argolant had declared, as concerning the success of the knight of Fortune. Argolant departing on the next morning, was desired by the Emperor, to will the knight of Fortune make haste unto Constantinople, because he had a great desire to see him. And now the Emperor with all his court was endued with as great joy, as he conceived sorrow at his departure, which he had good cause to do, having lost his chiefest defence, in the absence of the Princes and knights, that were kept prisoners in the Castle of dramusiand, by the accursed means of the Enchantress Eutropa, and now possessing the freedom of his loss, he might well esteem the valour of this hardy knight. But such are the changes and mutabilities of Fortune, who when the heart is drowned in grief past any hope, she sendeth a happy success, to requite the former mischance, and likewise, where most pleasure hath continual residence, there she soon provideth the greatest mishap. CHAP. XLV. How the English knights and the Grecian knights, in honour of the Emperor Trineus and the fair Agriola, enterprised a brave Tournament, wherein each one behaved himself very valiantly. And how three strange knights arrived there, whose noble behaviour urged the royal assembly to great admiration. EIght days after that the Emperor Trin●us was arrived at Court, the knights among themselves determined a triumph, for which cause, the Tiltyard had many scaffolds and galleries built about it, that they might the better behold this haughty attempt. When the Emperor with the fair Agriola, the king Frederick, the Queen, the Princess Flerida, Don Edward, Primaleon, with the other noble Ladies and gentlemen of the Court, were come to the place appointed for them to see this Tournament, the English knights entered the lists, where they meant to manifest the affection they bore to their Ladies, that in honour of their favours, they feared not to hazard the uttermost of their lives. After them entered the Grecian knights, every one bravely mounted, and attired in fair new complete Armour, which graced with their persons marvelously, the Prince Gracian by their general consent, was chosen Captain, to whom they referred the state of their conduct for that day, because Palmerin of England would not enter the joust against his friends, left his valour should turn to their disadvantage. At the sound of the Trumpet they all prepared themselves encountering one another with such knightly courage, that the Estates presents, with such a whole multitude of people, attributed great commendation to this hardy exploit, for that they dismounted one another on either side, as it was doubtful to say which company were likest of victory. Gracian ran fiercely against Eutrope of Beltran, an English knight of great strength, and very well esteemed, but Fortune turned her back towards him that day, so that he could not withstand the knightly puissance of the French Prince. Platir encountered with Normant the Proud, & gave him such a cold welcome, that they were feign to carry him forth of the field. In like manner Carlente sped, at the hands of the Prince berold, & consequently the English knights (albeit their deeds did justly merit eternal commendations, both at the Tilt and Tourney) were urged to the repulse, because the Grecian knights were the stronger side. berold breaking through the ranks, using such singular behaviour in all his attempts, as was greatly liked of the Regardants, came to Clariball of Hungaria, who settled themselves stoutly against each other, that they endured both a doubtful and a dangerous fight, neither having the advantage of the other, but such an equal condition passing between them, as the Emperor with all the royal company were greatly affected therewith. The king rescind (albeit the sharp strokes his Son received, urged him to take it some what impatiently) yet the general applause which was given unto him, constrained him to think well of his valiant proceeding. Eutrope came now to the assistance of Clariball, accompanied with Sir Pridos, Archirin, Lambert, Roquendar, Rugerald, Flocandrisse, Alberraz, Lamonstrant, and Brutamont, against whom to maintain the quarrel of the Prince berold, came Gracian, Frisol, Luyman, Onistalde, Dram●an, Tenebrant, Don Rousel, and Bazilliarde, all these behaving themselves very gallantly at Arms: yet at this brunt was too weak, to resist the hot assaults of the valiant English Princes, which was still maintained with fresh supply of noble minds. They being in some doubt to gain the overthrow, suddenly entered the field, Platir, Floraman, Francian, German of Orleans, Vernar, Polinard, with others, so that as then began the bravery of the fight, which, as it was well worthy, passed not without notable praise, and the English Knights came still afresh to fiercely on them, that the Graecian Knights were through near constraint urged to retire. But behold, on a sudden, to aid the Grecian Princes, there entered three strange Knights very bravely mounted: the first of them bearing in his shield on a ground of sand, the God Satur●us, compassed about with Stars: the second had for his devise, in a green field, the Image of the House of Sadness: the ●hird would not have his Shield known, and therefore bore it covered. These three seeing how the English Knights prevailed marvelously in their resistance, couched their Spears, and ran among the thickest of them, whom to the great danger of both sides began a fierce battle, so that Vernar, Tremoran, Tene●rant and others, were feign to be carried out of the field, they were so sore wounded. In like manner were diverse of the English side, till the Retreat was sounded, when the Prince Gracian with his company retired into his Camp, and the English Knights conducted the Emperor and the King into the Palace, where sweet music, and other delightful exercises, joined them all friends in their former unity. CHAP. XLVII. How the three Knights that came to the Tournament, were known to be the Knight of the Savage man, the Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley, and Blandidon. And how Aliart discovered in the presence of all the Princes, how Palmerin of England, and Florian of the Forest, were the sons of the noble Don Edward, and the Princes Flerida: for proof whereof, he brought the Savage man, and his wife (who had nourished the two young Princes so long in their Cave) into their presence, by whom this great joy was fully confirmed. WHen the Triumph was ended, and the Emperor with King Frederick returned into the Palace, the Tables were ready prepared, when immediately they sat down to take their repast, being seized in such honourable and comely order, as the princes were greatly in love with the court of England. Against supper was done, the King gave in charge, that the Knights should prepare themselves to the dancing: which done, a sumptuous Banquet should presently be served on the tables. The Dancing and the Banquet finished, and they sitting pleasantly jesting one with another, they entered the Hall the three Knights, who had behaved themselves so bravely in the Tournament. Many desired to come near them, because they would know of whence they were: but to hinder their intents, such a mist on a sudden arose in the Hall, as the lights were dimmed, the Torches burned very scarcely, and the Ladies being dismayed, caught their Knights in their Arms. To put them out of this fear, the mist departed, and the Hall was as clear as it was before, when strait way they beheld in the midst, a Lion and a Tiger enduring a great fight together, and to set them at unity, there entered a fair damosel with a golden rod in her hand, wherewith she touched them both, and they humbled themselves at her feet. This done, she departed, and they arose again in the form of two fierce and untamed Bulls, which caused such an astonishment to all the beholders, that they wished themselves to be forth of the Hall. But the Knights seeing their Ladies so greatly discouraged, persuaded them that it was but some devise, artificially provided for the delight of the Emperor: but they would hardly believe them, because the two Bulls fought so vehemently the one against the other, and being overcharged with weariness of fight, fell to the ground, breathing from their mouths an horrible and ugly black smoke, as was before. The Hall avoided of all these accidents, and in the same estate it was at first, they might behold that three Knights, with their heads unarmed, so that he, who would not have his shield known, was found to be the gentle Knight of the Savage man: who presently went to the king, and kneeling down, kissed his hand, with these words. My gracious Sovereign, I earnestly entreat at your hands, this Knight may receive the courteous entertainment, your Grace will afford him at my request, for this is the Sage Aliart, your majesties most affectionate servant, to whom your grief hath been so displeasant, that he thought himself not in perfect quietness, till he might manifest his humble devoite to your Grace. King Frederick, who had often heard report of the Sage Aliart, by reason of the renown and fame, was spread abroad of him, stood in a doubt how it should be he, because his youthful years was much unlikely to embrace so great cunning and learning, as was every where famed of him: nevertheless, giving credit to the Knight of the Savage man, he embraced him with these salutations. Certainly, sir Aliart, I am bound in duty to make good account of you, as well for your virtuous dealings, which doth justly deserve it, as also for bringing me my Fatherless Knight, inso sound and good disposition of health, wherein you have not only honoured me, but likewise approved the unspotted faith of your Knighthood. My gracious Lord (answered Aliart) the desire I have to manifest the loyalty of my service, urgeth me to this opinion that might I live never so long, I could not accomplish so much as duty doth require in me, respecting the great friendship, I have found at your Grace's hand undeserved. But ma● I under your Sovereign pardon, presume to disclose so great a secret, as shall both content your Highness, as also this illustrious assembly? The King supposing some glad tidings toward, requested all the Princes to vouchsafe their audience when being every one quietly placed to their own content, Aliart humbling himself to the Princess Flerida, began as followeth. Madame, it were hard for me to distinguish, between your extreme griefs passed, and the sweet solace you enjoy at this present: for albeit, this is to be thought beyond comparison, yet in time when you were heavy, your woeful complaints were equally as vehement, as they that were privy to their adverse case, could easily bear with the urgent cause. But referring long discourse of matter, you are to esteem yourself highly honoured, by this no less haughty than happy, and famous Knight of Fortune, who for your sake hath suffered the annoyance of pain, in recompense of the dangerous travail you sustained for him, at such time as you were delivered of two Children in the unfortunate Forest, when your Lord had left you. For when the Savage man had taken him, and this redoubted Knight, your Son Florian, his Brother, to sacrifice them to the ravenous jaws of his greedy Lions, pity so pierced the heart of his poor and loving wife, that she saved them from the bloody slaughter, and nourished them as carefully, as she did this other, who is her own Child. And Madam, let not be forgotten the words sir Pridos rehearsed unto you, (at such time as you had lost both husband and children) which was reported to him by the Lady Argonida: for lo at this instant her promise is accomplished, your noble Lord Don Edward is restored, and your two lost sons safe and sound recovered, whose Knightly valour, hath sufficiently discharged the sorrow, that then your afflicted person suffered. The Knight of Fortune, is your Son Palmerin, to whom you gave that name, in honour of the Emperor Palmerin, your Father, who by the means of the Knight Polendos, received your son into his Court, when he likewise caused him to be termed by his own name. And this adventurous knight of the Savage man, is your other Son, which according to the place of his birth, you called him Florian of the Forest, him have you nourished & brought up by your motherly care, albeit he was known to you for no other than a stranger. Thus to knit up your former joy, I thought good to presume so far, as to make you partners of that, which was not known to any, but only God and myself. The Princess Flerida, and Don Edward well viewing one an other, were suddenly ravished with such an inward joy, as it is impossible for me to give judgement thereon: then Palmerin and Florian came & embraced each other, which moved the king and all there present unto such delight, that they could not conceal the great pleasure they conceived, whereupon the king entered into these words. Trust me Sir Aliart, these news were altogether unlooked for at this present, albeit they have been earnestly desired long before this time, but yet do me the favour, to certify me how you are assured of that which you have given forth for a manifest troth, it may be, here are some that dare hardly adventure to believe it. If I should my good Lord (answered Aliart) fable in such a case. I were well worthy such severe punishment as is due to him that should falsely inform a Prince. But nevertheless, to give you the better assurance thereof, mark what shall ensue, and then answer how you are satisfied. Then drew he forth a little Book, whereon having read a pretty while, the Savage man and his Wife entered the Hall, who had nourished Palmerin and Florian so long in their Cave, when presently the two Princes beholding them, went and embraced them both with great courtesy, the the like did Sylvan, who having learned more civility in court, then when he remained with his Father in the Cave (kneeled down unto them as was his duty. The Princess Flerida received such exceeding joy, that she embraced them both very lovingly: and Palmerin thinking it great dishonour to him, to be unmindful of his nurses that had used him so gently, took them by the hand, and brought them before the King: giving him to understand, that they twain had deserved a good reward, in recompense of the great affection his Brother & he had found at their hands. The King taking them from the ground in his arms, promised that their labour should be honourably rewarded: so lifting his eyes up to heaven, he uttered his joy in this manner. O heavenly Father, this is the last good hap that ever I desired to see, wherefore now if it be thy pleasure, take me out of this miserable world, before unconstant Fortune determine any more mischance to me. This done, he took his two Nephews, and brought them to the Princess Flerida, before whom they humbled themselves on their knees, kissed her hand a great many times, and she casting her arms about their neck, in tears remembered the great danger she saw them both in, when they endured the bloody Combat, at such time as she was feign to set them at unity. Then Don Edward their noble Father, in remembrance of the valiant behaviour, he had seen in them both at the Castle of dramusiand, received them in his arms, with such courteous greetings on either part, as the joy in such a case did urge them to manifest. The Emperor Trineus, a partaker of this Fortunate sight, came to both the Princes, and used many friendly speeches to them, in like manner did the Empress Agriola, the King's rescind and Arnedes, with all the Princes and Ladies, whose joys were not small for this happy success. Then Palmerin used great courtesy to the Prince Primaleon, for that he understood him to be father of his Lady and Mistress Polinarda, and Son to the Emperor his Grandfather, who had vouchsafed him his honour, dnring the time he remained in his Palace at Constantinople. The Savage man and his Wife were very graciously entertained, who seeing the two Princes in dignity, beyond their expectations when they were in their Cave, did greatly rejoice that Fortune had so favourably preserved their noble lives. Palmerin seeing the time that every one prepared themselves to their chambers, commanded Sylvan to conduct his father and mother, to a fair and rich Chamber which was provided for them. Every one departing, the king accompanied Aliart to his Chamber, where he desired to know, what the other knight was that came in his company? If it please your Grace (answered Aliart) to morrow morning you shall be resolved to the uttermost, in the mean space assure yourself that he is such a one, as his valour deserveth to be remembered amongst the most renowned. Thus with a general gladness, every one went to take their rest, forgetting all grief that was passed before in remembrance of the fortunate success, that had happened at this instant determination of joy. CHAP. XLVIII. How on the morrow, Blandidon was known, and Aliart bewrayed himself and Pompides, to be the Sons of the Prince Don Edward & Argonida the Lady of enchanted the Isle. And how the Emperor Trineus with the other Princes, determined to depart from the Court of England, but were desired first to go see Castle of the Giant Dramusiande, wherein the Princes had remained Prisoners so long time. THe pleasures in the Court of the aged King of England, of the Prince Palmerin, and Don Florian his Brother, that the Citizens passed away the night merrily, in making of great Bonfires & ringing of Bells, to manifest the joy which they likewise conceived for this happy accident. In the morning the king went to the chamber of the two Nephews, where he found Primaleon and the Prince Vernar, merrily disposing themselves together: and so accompanied with Arnedes and rescind, they went to the chamber of the Emperor Trineus, who being already stirring, prepared themselves to go hear divine Service, which was accomplished with marvelous great solemnity. When they returned un to the Palace, such was the assembly of people to see the two Princes, that they could hardly ascend the stairs to the great hall, the people were gathered into such a press. The strange Princes endcucured themselves to entertain the Sage Aliart very honourably, so that from the hightest to the lowest he was greatly made account of, insomuch as every one thought his labour well employed to do him service, and every one were desirous to question with him, how Don Florian was guarantized of his wounds, which he had received at the Castle of dramusiand. When dinner was ended, they went all to the chamber of the Empress Agriola, with whom the Queen and the Princess Flerida had dined: and the king desiring silence when they were all placed, began in this order to the Sage Aliart. Let it not seem displeasant unto you good Sir, that I presume to remember you of a promise made yesternight, as also to deliver me from a doubt that I have conceived of yourself, which is (if I may request so much favour) to tell me of whence you are, because the great cunning and science, I have heard to be in you, doth argue you are descended of some noble lineage. To which demand Aliart presently returned this answer. I was determined (dear Sovereign) never to bewray myself to avy: but since your Majesty hath commanded me, whose words are more of force to compel me, than any prince or potentate may or can constrain me, I will certify you of that, which neither friend nor foe could yet get of me. This knight whose name you are desirous to know, is called Blandidon as concerning his birth and Parentage, the Prince Florian can at large give you to understand, for which cause I will pass no further to discover what he is. But as touching myself, this knight here named Pompides, and myself are Brethren, both of us the sons of the Prince Don Edward, and Argonida, the Lady of the Enchanted Isle, as hath been affirmed to us by the oath of diverse. Don Edward sitting by his beloved Flerida, & loath to conceal any thing that might profit in this case, humbling himself to the King his Father, began as followeth. Dear father, what Sir Aliart hath delivered to your Grace, I must and will avouch to be most true, they are both my Sons, wherefore I desire you to entertain them as your Nephews. And my sweet Flerida, let it not seen as disliked of you, because it was long before I entered acquaintance with you: and such were the crafty devices Argonida used with me, that what with peril of my life, and the pleasure I had also in her company, these twain are the fruits of our long familiar labours. The King came to them, and embraced them very lovingly, when presently Florian (at his instant request) declared the hautis' Exploits and Knightly deeds, he had both tried and found in the noble Blandidon. Flerida forgave her Lord Don Edward this offence, smile at the subtle inventions Argonida used, to gain the desire she bore to the English prince, when immediately Aliart and Pompides came and submitted themselves to her, whom she welcomed as heartily, as had they been her own children, and so continued pleasantly talking with them, till time required they should depart to their Chambers. Palmerin of England held the Sage Aliart in great estimation, when he perceived he was allied to him in kindred, so that altogether he framed his delight to be in his company, and would not attempt any thing, but he should be privy to it. The Triumphs and sumptuous feasts continued daily abundantly, and every night there was Marking, Dancing, & rare devices put in execution: so that the Grecian Knights, highly honoured the Ladies of England, whose brave gesture of Courtly entertainment, was not only esteemed of them, but as much commended (at their return) in the Court of Constantinople. After a long continuance of this exceeding joy, Arnedes and rescind concluded to depart to their kingdoms, leaving their sons to accompany the other Princes in their pleasure: which the Emperor perceiving, determined to journey towards Allemaigne also. But when they prepared themselves to take their leave, Don Edward and the other Princes, desired them to vouchsafe the pains, to see the Castle of dramusiand, wherein so long time they had been kept as prisoners. This request pleased the Emperor very well, so that he desired Arnedes and rescind to bear him company also, and then they would depart together. Entreaty had quickly won them, so that on the morrow they departed themselves thither, accompanied with the Ladies and Gentlemen of the English Court, who greatly longed to see the Castle so much spoken off, that had caused great Britain to stand in such fear, and by the prowess of the Noble Palmerin, was brought into subjection. CHAP. XLIX. How the Emperor Trineus, the King of England, with all the Princes and Ladies, rode towards the Castle of dramusiand, where by the way, they saw the Cave of the Savage man, wherein the two Princes had been so long time nourished. And how all the way as they road, the Sage Aliart presented them with many rare and brave devices, until such time as they arrived at the Castle. Where they met with a strange knight, who in honour of the beauty of his Lady Miragarda, jousted with divers of the Princes, and departed again from thence, unknown to any but the Sage Aliart, who discovered to Palmerin of England his name, and whence he was. IN the morning, the Knights, who had behaved themselves so worthily in the triumph, providing them of new and rich Armour, made great haste, because they would be ready to go with the Giant Drausiande, only because they would gratify their Ladies, in bearing them company to see this Castle. At their departure forth of London, the King by sound of Trumpet and Herald, caused them to be proclaimed, that no Citizens should offer to follow them, because he had determined (being so many of themselves) that none should enter the Castle, but the Ladies and the Knights. For that night he concluded to lie in the Forest, and therefore sent such provision of Tents and Pavilions, that when they were arrived there, they found every thing to their own contentment. The Princess Flerida, was desirous to sport herself about the Forest, and walking By the place, where she had suffered the extreme pangs of her travail, the Savage man came and humbled himself unto her, declaring how in that place he took the two Princes from her, and nourished them in his Cove, which was near adjoining. On this report, the knights were desirous to see his Cave, so taking leave of the Princess, they walked with him thither: where, after Primaleon, Maiortes, and the Soldan Bellagris, were entered, they began every one to be greatly amazed, seeing this Cave to contain so large a breadth and length: which made them suppose it to be in manner an intricate De dalus. All about on the walls was hanged tapistry, not of Gold, Silk, Caddis, or such manner of stuff, but the skins of Beasts, which the two Princes had slain, very finely laboured into an artificial frame, and so decked forth the Chambers, that the Knights marveled in so desert a place, to find such a fair dwelling. A great while they stood debating with one another, about the strange conceits they perceived in this Cave, which made them to judge, that in times past, it had been the solitary dwelling of some noble man exiled from his Country, but therein they were greatly deceived. For this ancient edifice, was erected by the Enchantress Mellia, who kept that place a great while, during the reign of the king Armace her Brother, Vrganda and she lived both at one time, as it is rehearsed in the History of the Emperor Splandian, Son to the valiant & most magnificient king Amadis, and the Princes Oriana his Wife, Queen of the great Britain. When the Princes and knights had satisfied their minds in beholding this place, they returned to the Pavilions to their Ladies, who welcomed them all very lovingly, and Primaleon sitting down by his sister Flerida, rehearsed to her the manner of the Cave where the two Princes were nourished, which did not a little content her mind, in that the place was not ruinated and put into oblivion. This night they reposed themselves in the Forest, as honourably served, as if they had been in the English Court, and in the morning they prepared themselves towards the Castle, being all the way delighted with such five devices, sent by the cunning of the Sage Aliart, that every one took great pleasure in this Princely journey. There were Hunters who pursued wild Boars, Hearts, Bucks, and all such noble game, and came wearily, falling down at the Lady's feet, but when they offered to touch them, they were presently skipping on the farther side of the River, these devices so pleased the Emperor with all the company, that they gave great thanks to Aliart who frequented them with such pleasant pastime all the way as they road. At last, they arrived at the Valley of Perdition, where they had a sight of the Castle of dramusiand, which went somewhat to the heart of the Princess Flerida, seeing the prison wherein her loving Don Edward had so long remained. The Emperor Trineus, & king Frederick, fell into great commendation of the sumptuous building of the Castle, than which, they had not often seen a fairer: which moved them to entreat dramusiand, who was the founder of such a singular piece of workmanship: to which demand, Dramusiande presently gave this reply. My gracious Lords, this Castle was first builded by mine Aunt Eutropa, & through her means, it hath remained thus long out of knowledge. Trust me (said the Emperor Trineus) a Fortress of such strength and beauty, ought not to be in the hands of one, who could employ it to such great abuse, but commonly we see, the wicked do thrive as well as the good, and enjoyas great account in this world, as they that maintain all their actions by justice and equity. So riding on, at last dramusiand willed them to a sudden stay, where he began in this manuer to unfold the cause. Me thinks I see at the entrance of the Bridge, a seemly Knight ready appointed to the joust, but I can perceive no body that offereth him resistance, which maketh me suppose, that he hath attempted to keep this passage. At this unlooked for accident, they stayed to behold the Knight who was very well mounted on a grey Courser, his Armour spotted with white and black, which greatly pleased the eyes of the beholders. In his shield he ba●e the naked body of a Lady, the beauty of whose countenance was so excellently figured, that Altea (for whom Floraman accomplished such chivalricus deeds at Constantinople) might not seem to offer comparison to this beautiful spectacle, neither the fair Princess Polinarda, might not presume to equal herself, with the brave shape of this Lady, and at the lower end of this shield in letters of Gold was written Miragarda. While Princes occupied their eyes in beholding the singular form compacted in his shield, they perceived his Esquire come towards them, who after he had done his duty to them all, began to salute them with these protestations. Fair Lords and Ladies, the noble knight my Master, whom you behold on the Bridge, by me giveth you to understand, the cause of his travails unto this place. He is of a far country, from whence he had adventured himself (in honour of his good fortune, and at the command of his Lady, whose humble servant he remaineth at this hour) to try his knighthood at this Castle, which hath been blazed abroad to be most infortunate. But being here arrived, he is advertised how the Enchantment is fully finished, and the strength of the Giant Dramusiande, with all his retinue conquered, by the valour and haughty prows of a knight named Palmerin of England, who hath delivered the Princes, that were kept Captive by the cruel means of the disloyal Eutropa, which news are most welcome unto him, in that he desired nothing more. Yet for that he is loath to return to his Lady, being at the place where knighthood hath been tried, and he to pass back again not approved of any: he craveth to enter the joust with such as are disposed, referring the Combat of the Sword, because he will adventure for pleasure. This challenge increased such courage in the knights, that they entered into strife who should first run with the strange knight, which the king perceuing, returned the Esquire with this answer. My friend, tell thy Lord his enterprise is worthy perpetual renown, & if he contain such courage in proof, as both his Message and himself giveth in show, his Lady shall have occasion to use him, according as his valiant attempt deserveth. The Esquire receiving the king's pleasure, returned to his Lord, to whom he had no sooner made it known, but Tremoran showed himself before the bridge, inviting the strange knight to the joust, who stayed not to accomplish his desire, but encountering him with such a pleasant charge, that Tremoran was forced to leave his saddle. This chance somewhat displeased Luyman of Burgundy, who thinking to revenge the repulse of Tremoran, was sent himself to keep him company. Belcar being desirous to show his prowess among the young Knights, couched his Spear against the strange Knight, who sent both Horse and man to the ground, when presently Don Rosuell took the cause in hand, and was made partaker of the same mishap. In like manner Guerin, Frisol, Blandidon, Floraman, & divers other were served, which moved the King Polendos unto such choler, that he would have ventured against the strange Knight, had not the prince Don Edward persuaded him to the contrary. Then there went a great murmuring amongst the knights, who supposed the Sage Aliart had brought this Champion by his Art. to be a disgrace unto all their attempts, and that he had used such means unto him, as he might not be vanquished, but herein they greatly deceive themselves, for it was only the noble force of the knight, which was continually animated, by beholding the fair face of his Lady, which was so bravely proportioned in his shield. Floraman being greatly bend against the Knight, and believing that his victory, proceeded from the beauty of his Lady, would once more put his Fortune in hazard, thinking the feature of his fair Altea, to be as sovereign in authority, as the strange Miragarda, whereupon he thus began to confer with himself. Albeit Madam, I have suffered your name to be absent a while from my thoughts, yet hath your beauty been always extant in my memory, so that I never vowed the title to any but you, although mishap would have urged me to the contrary. Wherefore, at this time let your beauty so favour me, that I may foil mine enemy, in the perfect honour of your fame. Then they encountered one another again courageously, passing the first course with the break of the Staff: but at the second time, Floraman and his Steed was thrown to the ground very violently, when making recourse to his former secret speeches, be began as thus. I perceive now Altea, that my misfortune chanceth thorough your froward opinion of me, and that the more I attempt in your honour, the more you repay me still with hatred, which will urge me to forsake your service, and never assay any thing hereafter on warrant of your courtesy. The Emperor Trineus and all the Princes, were very sad to behold the sorrow of Floraman, as also to see Onistalde and Pompides reduced into like mischance: whereat the strange Knight triumphed, which Don Florian stomaching, to see his friends on every side foiled, and the Knight to vaunt himself in such sort, giving a Congee to the Empress and her Ladies, ran violently against the strange Knight. Three times they met, yet neither prevailing against the other, when the strange Knight looking on his Shield, and perceiving the fair face of his Lady, to be somewhat raised with the Spear, began in this order to talk to himself. Now can I execute myself of the dishonour I have received, in suffering her fair face to be polluted, to whom I owe most dutiful affection? for neither can I prevail against him that hath done it, nor endure long the Combat, I am so attached with sorrow. At the fourth attempt, they met so furiously together, that they were both laid along on the earth, when because the night approached so fast on, Palmerin could not compass the mean to enter the Just, which made him suppose he should displease his fair Polinarda, but Aliart to put him from that opinion, he came to him with these words. Good Sir, let it not seem offensive to you, because you have not jousted with this Knight, for if your valour should return him any disadvantage, your Lady and Mistress would think great ungentleness in you. I thank you Sir Aliart (answered Palmerin) for your courteous persuasion, in wishing me from that which might be my hurt, albeit unknown unto me, yet by your Art made manifest to you. But may I request the name of his knight, wherein you may make me greatly beholding to you, as also it will cause me use more circumspection in mine attempts, wherein I only desire to escape the anger of my Lady Polinarda, to which question, Aliart shaped this reply. Your courtesy is such, and so great in mine affection, that I cannot conceal the thing, which may do you pleasure, wherefore you shall understand, that this knight is named Florendos, who putteth his noble deeds in proof, for the honour of her, whose Image you may perceive figured on his Shield even as you hazard all your actions, to purchase the favour of her who is your Lady, and his Sister. At these words Palmerin embraced Aliart, giving him hearty thanks, in that he had satisfied his earnest desire, which he vowed to keep secret, and not discover to any. Don Florian being mounted on Horseback again, was somewhat offended, that he had received no better success against the strange knight, whom he perceived with his Esquire, riding away in great haste, as loath to be known, because he had not sped according to his haughty desire, for which cause he departed in no small sorrow. CHAP. L. How after the strange knight was departed, Sage Aliart bewrayed to them the fair Miragarda. And how they entered the Castle of dramusiand, which Palmerin gave again to the giant his friend: who in his honour caused it to be called the Invincible Fort of Fortune. Departing from thence, Aliart brought them to his Castle in the Obscure Valley: where he showed them many rare and strange devices, from whence the kings, rescind and Arnedes, (taking their leave of the Emperor, and the king of England) departed home into their countries. And how in a while after the Emperor and the Prince's journey from the court of England, when as Don Edward discovered to Soldan Bellagris that Blandidon was his son, begotten on the sorrowful Lady Pandritia. THe strange knight being very speedy in his departure, the Emperor with the other Princes, ceased not to commend his redoubted enterprise, greatly desiring to know what he was, which made them very importunate so the Sage Aliart, but they laboured in vain, for he would not in this matter satisfy their desire. But to the Prince Primaleon he told in secret, that he was a parsonage of great authority, whose valour was excellent, and his virtue equally thereto apparent: and that the Lady whose Portrait he used in his shield (to whom he bore such affection, as he would in nothing disobey her will) causeth him to absent himself from the company of all other, till he have attained that title which his Lady desireth, and himself deserveth. And to satisfy his Lady's pleasure, he hath ventured his life to arrive at this place, thinking the adventure of dramusiand to be reserved for him: but when he perceived it was already finished by the Prowess of the knight, to whom he voweth his humble service, he could not with his honour but proffer you the joust, to cause you know both his bounty and courage is sufficient, to have enterprised such a haughty and pecillous advedture. Then Don Eward desired him to show the name of the damosel, to whom he had vowed such earnest affection, whose will Aliart loath to gain say, began in this order to answer his request. The Lady to whom this Knight hath vowed his service, is named of every one the fair Miragarda, whose face if any would take occasion to contempleate, should behold the perfect, rare and substantial Image of only beauty. As concerning her birth, she is daughter to the County Arla●, and of great authority in the dominion of Spain, whose singular form when this knight had beheld, he could not choose but thrust himself among the pikes of hazard, insomuch as none that hath seen her, could withdraw their effections, but have adventured limb and life for her, who is beyond any in comparison. Trust me (said the king rescind) I have been well acquainted with the County himself, but as for such exquisite perfection to remain in his daughter, I never before this time could gain the knowledge: for indeed when I left the kingdom of Spain, she was so little that none did make account of her beauty. Then alighting from their horses, and taking their Ladies each one by the hand, they entered the Castle of dramusiand, so greatly delighted with the sumptuous building, and brave conveyance of the commodious places, the galleries and chamber made over such little fine Brooks and Rivers, that they ●magined all their commendations not sufficient for this place Dramusiande endeavoured himself for their entertainment, according as the time of the year, and their sudden coming would permit him, but in such good order was every thing disposed, with fine, neat and excellent quick dispatch, that the Princes were very well pleased, and Dramusiande accordingly thanked. On the next morning they concluded to depart from thence, because the Princess Flerida was become somewhat sickly, when Palmerin delivered the Castle again to Dramusiande, who both in reverence of his worthiness, and memory of his own good luck, called it the Invincible Force of Fortune. Departing thence, the Sage Aliart conducted them the way to his habitation, frequenting them still with such singular devices, that the Ladies by their weak nature were somewhat dismayed, but the Princes themselves marvelously delighted. When they were arrived at the Obscure Valley they behold the Castle of the Sage Aliart, which was so ingeniously edified, and strengthened so sure by his industry, that if I should stay to recite their opinions hereon, I should weary your minds with a tedious discourse. There they stayed for the space of four days, having such royal service by the means of Aliart, that they supposed in their own Courts, it was unpossible to be more Princely served. Arnedes and rescind desirous to their own Kingdoms, took their leave of the Emperor and all the company, the one taking the way towards France, & the other towards Spain, having no body with them, but each one an Esquire attending on him, as for their Sons, they left them still with the other Princes, for that their years were more fit to endure travail then as yet to incline themselves to the ease of the world. Then returned the Emperor and king Frederick, with the rest of their train to the English Court, where in a while after the Emperor and the fair Agriola took their leave likewise, when was such grief on either side for their departure, as because your judgements is sufficient conceive, I cease to speak of the Soldan Bellagaris and Maiores, having kissed the hands of the king Frederick, came & embraced the prince Don Edward, for whose sake they had left their Countries, to be partners in his imprisonment, when the Prince accompanying them part of the way, began in this order to the Soldan Bellagris. I trust Sir you are not of so base memory, but you remember the pleasure, that under colour of my name, you received with your your Sister in Law Pandritia, in the realm of Lacedemonia, which for the Lady's cause, I cannot admit into oblivion, your labours being grown to such a knightly issue. Assure yourself that this knight named Blandidon is your son, which until this time I have kept in secret, yet thought to discover it to you when time and place required, because you should amend the default of your faith, passed under supposition of myself. Wherefore you brother being long since dead, and her people sorrowful at her austere kind of life, you shall manifest your honour to espouse her at last, beside, you shall enjoy a Princess of excellent beauty, and a Son highly esteemed for his knightly bounty. Bellagris paused hereon a pretty while, debating in his mind on the quality of his enterprise, which he supposed to crave a deeper judgement, than the remembrance of his offence which was done past, at last having remained mute for a good space, he required the Prince Don Edward with this answer. Credit me Sir, I was never more amazed at any thing, which either Fortune hath sent me by mischance, or mine own folly by accident, then at this report which you have vouchsafed to disclose, being as far from my thought, as I am from my native Country. Nevertheless, I make such estimation of Blandidon, that I account myself happy to have such a Son, and for the affection I bear to him, I will accomplish that, which else I never thought to have done, and hereupon I bid you heartily farewell, vowing to send you word of my proceeding, so shortly as possible I may. Thus departed the Soldan Bellagris and Maiortes accompanied with Polendos, Belcar, and Vernar, whom the love of his fair Bazilia called home to Constantinople. Shortly after the Prince Primaleon left, he English Court, travailing alone by himseife without any company because he meant to try the adventures, that Fortune could any way present unto him, not sparing his person, but would jeopard himself in the places of most peril and danger. Knowing very well, that the life and loyalty of the courageous, aught to be employed in their defence, whom misadventure kept in restraint, or the terror of the time in any sorrowful servitude. CHAP. LI. How Primaleon, being departed from the Court of England, arrived in the Realm of Lacedemonia, where he intended to visit the sorrowful Lady Pandritia. And how in the Tristfull Valley, he met with the Knight, who behaved himself so well in the Just before the Castle of dramusiand, on the behalf of the beauty of his Lady Miragarda, having given himself the name of the Knight. Where they twain entered into a dangerous Combat, till Pandritia and her Ladies, were feign to come and set them at unity, and how Primaleon had the knowledge, that it was his son Florendos. PRimaleon having left the English Court, and be taken himself to the honour of good Fortune, made little stay in any place, till he arrived in the Kingdom of Lacedemonia, where not forgetting his last conference with the sorrowful Lady Pandritia, as touching the manner of her solitary and Savage kind of life, he concluded to visit her again, to try if she continued in her former constancy. Because some, either upon malice or misbelief, have reported the conditions of women, to be linked to unconstancy, and that no certainty might be reposed in any of their dealings: but if they wept, it was for wantonness, if they smiled, for subtlety, so that their tears was as full of treason, as their pleasant conceits, mired with spiteful attempts. Which opinion Gentlewomen, how far it is from my thought of your Noble Sex, so far I wish disliking from you, in misconstruing any of my saying. Long road Primaleon, without any adventure worthy the rehearsal, till at last being come to the Tristfull Valley, (where no knight entered, but was presently convinced with sadness) he espied two Horses coming from the Castle of Pandritia, one of them he knew to belong to the knight, that maintained the Just before the Castle of dramusiand, which made him somewhat amazed, to see him wander without his Master. At last, casting his eye about, he espied the knight setting behind a Tree, attired in black Armour, and in his hand the Shield with the Portrait of his Lady, whereto he used many amorous complaints: which Primaleon desirous to hear, alighted, and delivering his Horse to his Esquire, drew near unto the Knight, who was so far ravished with beholding his Ladies counterfeit, that he perceived not the coming of Primaleon, but thinking no body to be near, continued his discourses after this manner. Madame, if the desire of him, who hath but once had the sight of your sweet face, can be qualified by no means, till he come again into your presence, how happy may they esteem themselves who not only have the continual view of your heavenly beauty, but are partakers of your incomparable courtesy, which being sufficient to inveigle the minds of the gods, hath larger force to entrap the heart of any earthly Gallant. How often do I embrace your Picture with an unfeigned heart? And how after power forth my complaints in the midst of all mishaps: living by the nobility of your name, as the Elephant doth by the Air, and rejoicing in your Shrine, when God knows I am too far from the substance: Oh Florendos, borne to great happiness if thou esteem thy Parentage, but brought into infinite mishaps through thine own persuasion, in that thou dost contemplate a thought without end, and beginnest to love her, who endeth in liking thee. Well mayst thou call thyself Miragarda, and good occasion had he that gave thee that name, for which my poor heart hath paid indifferently, but more shall do if thou use me with rigour. Continuing these and a great many such like speeches, Primaleon well knew that it was son Florendos, whose grievous passions caused him to call to memory, the like sorrows which himself had endured, when he spent his travails for the Princess Gridonia: wherefore, drawing near unto him he would not as yet take any knowledge of him, but saluted him in these terms. Sir Knight, would you not impart some of your griefs to him, who sorroweth to see you overcharged with such heaviness? Truly Sir (answered the Tristfull Knight) I receive such contentation in my troubled thoughts, and have used them so long to my good liking, that I would be loath any should be privy to my passions, but only myself, to whom they are always welcome. But what are you that make yourself so hardy, as to disturb me from my contended exercise? certainly if you dare expect a while, I will either force you to repent this discourtesy, or bring you as a vassal to my Lady and Mistress. So calling his esquire to arm him, Primaleon mounted presently on horseback: so greatly offended at his sons words, that he would make him no answer, but stayed his coming a pretty way from him. When the Tristfull Knight was ready provided, and had bethought himself of his ungentle words, he came unto Primaleon with these speeches. Sir Knight (pardon me I pray you) if I have forgotten myself towards you, assuring you that I am sorry for the words I gave you in my choler. Tush Sir (answered Primaleon) that is nothing to me, to whom you may use what talk you please: but provide yourself, for I am determined to try your courage, because you would attempt to give me the dare. At these words they couched their Spears, which were delivered on either side with such force, that the Tristfull Knight was sent to the earth, Primaleon bearing him company, because the girts of his Saddle were broken. Being either of them greatly abashed, they drew their Swords, and charged one another with very fierce strokes: Primaleon using no pity unto his son, but hacked his armour as eagerly, as had he been his greatest enemy in the world. By this you may perceive, that fury little regardeth friendship or affinity, but is so extreme, both in the Father, and in the Child, that it stretcheth beyond reason, or the limits of nature. Long was the fight, and very dangerous on either part their armour spoiled, their bodies sore wounded, and their strengths so much altered, that one would have supposed death to be the next remedy. Then withdrawing themselves to pause a little, they cast their eyes upon the House of Sadness, the windows being covered with black, where Pandritia and her Damosels st●●d to behold the Combat, which was a great grief to them to see, as to the two Champions to endure it so long. Primaleon being greatly afflicted to behold the Ladies, as also angered at the haughty courage of his son: stayed his hand, and entered into these speeches. Sir knight, I will try at this very instant if the Portrait of your Lady will stand you in any more need, or the devotions that you use unto her, to deliver you out of my hand, which if she fail you beyond your expectation, you shall know how vain it is, to spend your time in such foolish cogitations. Trust me sir (replied the Tristfull Knight) if I stood in need of her aid, to make resistance against you, I think she would as willingly grant thereto, as you are witless to move such a rash presumption, which ere long I have no doubt, but you shall dearly know the price of. After they had fought a good while again, and Primaleon seeing what sore wounds he had given his son, began to rue his dangerous estate, whereupon he used these speeches following, I think it best Sir Knight, to leave our weapons, and for to end our Combat with some loving words: which may return to our greater honour, then so to seek the spoil of one another's life. Not so Sir (said the Tristfull Knight) for at first you might have remedied all this mishap, but seeing you would not esteem of it then, myself thinks scorn to grant it now. During the time of their talk, Pandritia came forth of her Castle, accompanied with the Damoselles, being desirous to pacify the dangerous strife, wherein they perceived these two Champions to remain, so Primaleon seeing the courtesy of Pandritia, left the Tristfull Knight, and thus saluted her. Madame, I trust ere long you shall receive more contentation, than the grief you were in, at the first entrance of this Castle: which cannot be more welcome to you, than it hath always been desired of me. Sir (answerered Pandrita) pardon me because I have no knowledge of you, but for your good will I give you hearty thanks, being urged by the great distress I see you in, to make entreatance that you would leave the Combat, and upon the report of your name (if I may without blemish to mine honour) you shall enter my Castle, where I will do the best for the relieving your weak estate. Credit me Madam (said Primaleon) I have so earnestly desired to do you service, that I have not spared the travail of my person from a far Country, to bring you such tidings, as I hope shall agree with your good nature: and because you shall not remain in suspicion of me, I give you to understand, that I am called Primaleon, Son to the famous Emperor of Constantinople. When the Tristfull Knight heard these words, he was overcome with such extreme sorrow and heaviness, because he had entered Combat with his Father Primaleon, that he had much ado to sustain himself: which the Prince seeing, came to him with these words. Florendos, let no grievous motions seem to abate your courage, for I had knowledge of you before we fell to the Combat, as for what hath passed, I frank and freely forgive, being glad that I have tried your right to be of such reputation. The Tristfull Knight kneeling down, and in great humility kissing his Father's hand, he sustained him graciously in his arms, and great were the salutations that passed between them. Pandritia being glad to see the Prince Primaleon, conducted them both into her House of Sadness, where they were lodged in a goodly chamber, and their wounds attended by the Ladies, with very diligent and loving respect. CHAP. LII. How Primaleon and the Tristfull knight, being healed of the wounds they had received in the combat, by the courteous entertainment of the sorrowful Lady Pandritia, after they had stayed there a little space (and Primaleon certifying her of the happy delivery of the Prince Don Edward) they both departed from thence, the Prince toward Constantinople, and the Tristful knight in his journey towards Spain: when Pandritia likewise for these joyful ridings, left her House of Sadness, and went to the Garden of Damosels. And how after Primaleon, and the Prince Vernar were arrived at Constantinople, the Sultan Bellagris, sent a Messenger to the Emperor, who gave him to understand of the dealing of the Sultan of Babylon, who had stayed his army, to contend with certain Lords of his dominions, that rebelled, and entered into arms against him. FLoredos the Tristfull Knight, and his noble Father the Prince Primaleon, made their abode for the space of certain days, in the careful Castle of the solitary Pandritia, where they were so carefully visited and their feeble estates so lovingly tendered, that in short time they recovered their perfect health. In which time, Primaleon had certified her, of the prosperous success of the Prince Don Fdward, whom she verily supposed to be dead long before: so that she conceived such great delight in this report, as at the request of the Prince, the left her House of Sadness, and returned to her Mansion named the Garden of Damosels, using more pleasant conceits, then for a great while she might suffer to think on. Primaleon having borne her company longer then willingly he would, and declared to her the the names of the Knights that were prisoners with Don Edward, as also the manner of their happy deliverance, accompanied with the Tristful Knight, he took his leave of her, she being loath they should depart so soon, but persuaded by their earnest affairs, gave them the courtesy, and so they left her. They twain thus riding together, the Tristfull Knight desired his Father, that he might leave his company, because the affection to his Lady, directed his travail into Spain, who not denying his sons request, because himself was minded to ride alone, to the end he might make the better proof of his valour, embraced one another, the Tristfull Knight riding towards her, for whose sweet sake he lived in great affliction and anguish of mind, where at this time we will leave him, and return to the Prince Primaleon, who not encountering any adventure, by this time is come to Constantinople, whereas full often he wished himself, because he had heard of the Soldans Army, which was of such force, that it caused the whole Empire to stand in great fear. Primaleon being entered into the City, kept close his Bevere, because he would not be known to any: but intended to come suddenly upon his friends, which would make him to be the better welcome. Being come to the Palace, & having delivered his Horse to his Esquire, he went up into the great Hall, in the same Armour that he used against the Tristfull Knight, which was very much defaced with the blows he had received, causing great astonishment to all that were present, who gave him way to come before the Emperor. Then kneeling down, and desiring to have the Empress and the Ladies present, he would discourse 〈◊〉 his Highness, what had happened lately in England: which the Emperor desirous to hear, yet not knowing what or who he was all this while, received him from the ground, saying. That the honour of the place from whence he came, should make him a great deal the better welcome: and so he conducted him to the empress chamber, where (by good hap) the princess Gridonia, Polinarda and Bazilia, were present, when the Emperor took occasion to begin as thus. Fair Ladies, this Knight cometh from the Court of England, and would not declare his message to me, until such time as he might come to your presence, before whom he desireth to show his embassage, which I wish to be otherwise then I think for, because of the tarriance of my son Primalaon, whose absence is no small cause of my heaviness. With that the Emperor sat down by the Ladies, whom Primaleon began to behold very earnestly, because he perceived them grown into great alteration, especially the Emperor his Father, whose countenance was much changed, then when he saw him last, and the Princes Gridonia, had greatly offended his fair face, with the continual mourning she used for the absence of her Lord: so generally beholding them all, and staying from speaking an indifferent long space, to the great amazing of the Emperor, as also the company of the courtly Ladies: at last he unclasped his Beaver, & began in this order. I desire you, my gracious father, to pardon my long silence, as also the great time of mine absence from your royal Court, having no other Message to present you, but the good health of your noble friends in England, as also of your Son Primaleon, who humbleth himself before your gracious presence. The Emperor was suddenly wrapped with such an inward joy, that for a great time he remained as it were in a trance, in like manner the Empress, Gridonia, Polinarda, & all the Ladies, who came running altogether, & embraced him with such joy, as it is impossible for me to give judgement thereon. After he had used courtesy to them all, the Princess Bazilia came & kissed his hand, to whom he said. Fair Sister, fear you not, your Lord Vernas will not long absent himself from you, but you shall have him here right soon I dare warrant you. Then was he unarmed, when the Emperor could not satisfy himself, till he heard the joyful news lately chanced in England: but when he understood, how Palmerin was son to the Prince Don Edward, and his daughter Flerida, he received great contentation, in that he was nourished in the company of the princess Polinarda, who concealed her joy from any one, Dramacian excepted, to whom she was accustomed to disclose her secrets. Great was the pleasure for the return of Primaleon, whom the nobles and gentlemen of the city came daily to welcome: but to their greater content, within a while after, the Prince Vernar with a great many of the Princes & knights of Greece, arrived at the Court, whose company was not so long desired, as now they were joyfully and heartily embraced. In the midst of this great triumphing and solace, a Messenger sent from the Soldan Belagris, presented himself before the Emperor, who disclosed his message in this manner. Illustrious Prince, the Sultan Bellagris, my Lord and master, in humble duty kisseth the hand of your excellency, giving you to understand, that so soon as he was arrived at his court he was advertised how the Soldon of Babylon having with him a great and puissant army, prepared himself to overrun your country and Empire, and to make a general spoil of your people and Dominions, your estate being weakened through the loss of those knights, who have left your Court to seek the adventures of great Britain. But when he was taking Ship, and his Army at point to hoist their sails, word was presently brought him, how certain Lords in his Realm, had levied a number of his own subjects, to enter arms against him, for that they were able no longer to suffer his oppressing tyranny. Upon this occasion he stayed his army, to bring them in obeisance, that had been so hardy to rebel against him: which thing he can hardly do, without the loss of 20000. Pagans, but when he shall finish with them, thou he intendeth to visit you. Which that you might prevent, my Lord thus willed me to make known unto you, wishing to see the hour of his own death, before your imperial estate should be any way be distressed. Gramercy my good friend (said the Emperor) at this instant I perceive the great good will which the Soldan thy Lord hath always borne unto me, to whom I pray thee commend me with honourable thanks, protesting to do as much for him if (as God forbid) he stand in the like need. I think it best for you to take your rest a while, because having endured so long travail, you cannot else choose but be very sore laboured: yet first I desire thee to rehearse, how fareth thy Lord since his coming home? My Lord (answered the Messenger) ever since his arrival, hath delighted to discourse of the strange adventures, which not long since are brought to end in great Britain, which how rare they be, I know your highness hath heard, wherefore I need not to rehearse them. You say true (quoth the Emperor) and assure yourself that the imprisonment of the English Prince Don Edward will cause the Castle of dramusiand, to remain in perpetual and renowned memory. Thus concluding their talk, the Emperor went to the empress chamber where, in the presence of the Ladies, he rehearsed the Message from the Sultan Bellagris: and on the morrow the messenger departed, bearing with him the emperors letters to his Lord. Now was the Court and Citizens replenished with as great joy, as before they were filled with heaviness, when they stood in fear of the Army of the Sultan of Babylon. CHAP. LIII. Here the History discourseth at large of the Tristfull Knight, who after he was departed from Constantinople, in the company of the other Princes and knights, that went to pursue the search of the Prince Don Edward, through occasion of ill weather on the scas, landed upon the Coast of Spain. And how in travail he came to the Castle of the Giant Almarol, where he became enamoured of the fair Miragarda; for whose love he foiled the Giant, and kept the passage there a great while, in the honour of her picture▪ BEcause the Author, hath all this while made no mention of the prince Florendos, (who at this present termeth himself the Tristfull Knight) and endeavoured himself likewise in the search of Don Edward: now as well to excuse his own negligence, as also to favour the hard Fortune of this Knight in travail, you shall be perfectly resolved of all his proceedings. At such time as he departed from Constantinople, in the company of divers Knights who pursued the Prince Primaleon, every one taking a contrary way, his course directed him to a haven of Sea, where embarking himself in a Merchant of England, time and occasion so served, that they took their departure. Having endured so long on the seas, that they knew themselves to be within a ken of England, on a sudden a contrary wind came upon them, and held them in such danger between hope and fear, that at last in great hazard of their lives, they chanced upon the Coast of Spain, where they took landing on a Rock, which at this day is called Lisbon. Florendos, seeing himself so far from the place, whither he directed his course, and would have so gladly attained, road on overcharged with extreme heaviness, & complaining on fortune for his unlucky travail. After he had passed through the Province of Portugal, and by his haughty Chivalry obtained a general commendation, he happened to come to the River Thesin, where riding on, & contemplating his amorous thoughts, he espied a goodly Castle situated upon a Rock, which gave him great occasion of pleasure to behold it. This Castle urged him to advance his course thither, but there lay a block in his way, which was a great let to his former pretence, for under the green shade as he road, he perceived three Ladies of such singular beauty, as in all his life time he supposed never to have seen the like. These Ladies continued a very serious discourse among themselves, so that they took no heed to the arrival of Florendos: who gave a great good liking to them all, but especially she that sat in the midst, to whom the other twain showed very great reverence, being of most stately beauty, as also of a singular and erquisite behaviour. But shall we say, that Florendos was enamoured at this fair spectacle? O no, he could as well eschew it, as the Bird fast caught in the Fowler's snare, and he liked her no better, than he that did most honour and heartily love her: so that he changeth his mirth into moans, his talk into tears, and his whole cogitations, to a lovers complexion: aiming the whole course of his affection on the Lady, whose face had the power to detain his freedom, and her behaviour the operation, to be chief star within the compass of his Sphere. Still he strove with himself, to go back again, and shun the blaze that had set on fire his senses: but affection had hung such a clog on his conceits, and one look brought his heart into such a Labyrinth, that Ariadne's thread could do him no good, but only the saint that had given him this glance. While he remained in these muses, such occasion the Ladies received, that they leave the field, and walk into their Castle, which gave such an unkind corsie to the heart of Florendos, that now his mind was in some more outrage than before: yea, they were no sooner gone, but he fell into such rigorous accusations against himself, partly because timeritie withheld him from speaking to them, and then again, how necessary his cause was to have moved speech, so that between the one & the other, he was even as a man distraught of his wits. Then began he to feel the several accidents, which love imprinteth in the hearts of those, that delight to dally under her Banner, and how the little son of the Goddess Cytherea, can pierce more deep with his aiming shaft, than the hardy enemy can enter with his lance: so that he confessed himself to be in more surety when the Bullets flew about his ears, then when Beauty had sent her charges to war against his eyes, which was able to do more in an hour, than the other had power in the space of a year. Well, sad as he was, he walked to the Castle, where finding the gate shut, he fell into his former agonies: but by Fortune, casting his eyes aside, he beheld a shield hanging on the wall, wherein was lively given to view, the Portrait of the Lady (who was mistress of his hart) which he judged to be handled in such perfection, that it wanting nothing but in resemblance of the person. Under this shield in golden letters, was artificially written the name of Miragarda whereby Florendos verily supposed that it belonged to her who justly deserved it: because her beauty did not only merit to be viewed, but would likewise inveigle the hearts of the stoutest that durst conceive the hardiness in themselves, to come to her place of abode. Yet were not those letters placed there to that in tent or purpose, but only to advertise such knights, as took occasion to travail that way, to be careful to themselves for fear of the Giant Almarol, who was Lord of that Castle, and kept that shield there in the behalf of this fair Miragarda, against any knight that durst presume to take it from thence. While Florendos stood using a thousand amorous devotions to this singular picture, he espied the Giant to come forth of the castle, armed with a jack of Azier, no less fair than strong, and mounted on a sturdy black Courser, when to Florendos he began to use these words. Credit me sir knight, the mystery of these letters, hath gotten such a mastery of you, that I fear you will repent when first you saw them, and that fortune was so much your enemy to conduct you to this place. Trust me (answered Florendos) if I did not more favour the portrait, than I stand in fear of thy puissance, and regard more her sweet face who owes it, than I respect these words thou usest in thy ruff, I should hardly show her my desire, or give thee thy duty, which since thou wilt have no forbearance but ready payment, I will cause my sword at this time to seal thee quittance. These words, caused one either side cruel blows with their weapons, not so dangerous to the one, but as doubtful to the other: yet fortune favouring the Prince Florendos, brought the Giant Almoral into such estate that he had been made shorter by the head, had not Miragarda presently descended, who perceiving Almoral brought into subjection, used these words to the Prince Florendos. Sir knight, I desire you to make acceptation of the victory & bear not such a bloody mind to desire the loss of his life, but if for my sake you will do so much, then favour him to whom I am very much beholding, as well for his gentleness, as also because he did guard me, and of this Fortress. Florendos seeing he had gotten such good luck, that he might speak to her, to whom before he durst not, requited her presently this answer. Madame, of such force are your gracious speeches, as also the good opinion I conceive of your seemly self, that I not only vow my heart at your command, but also my hand to maintain your cause, wherefore I grant him his life, desiring that your gentle nature would afford me the like, for that your beauty claimed such a conquest of me, as none but yourself can any way mitigate. Miragarda giving him great thanks for his courtesy, departed into the Castle again, accompanied with the Giant: Florendos still remaining without, complaining on the wound he received by her beauty, and not of the hurts he had gained through the Giant. In whose company he enterprised to keep the shield of Miragarda, entering the Combat in her defence, with all the Knights that made their journey that way, which indeed were nany, through the singular report of her beauty, yet fortune at that instant preferring Florendos, caused him still to remain the Conqueror. Thus remained the Prince in extreme conflict of his love, frequencing daily his Lady's picture, with his amorous and pensive complaints, which Miragarda took such pleasure to behold, that she feigned for to love him, only because she would scorn at his fond and foolish dealings. But when Fame had blown abroad the adventures of great Britain, how the knights were continually lost in the Castle of the Giant Dramusiande: Miragarda conceiving such an opinion of him, did earnestly request that he would take his journey thither, persuading him that the adventure of the Fortress, was only reserved to be finished by his valour. Florendos loath to disobey her commandment, took upon him to cravaile, that he arrived in England, at such time as he heard the adventure to be finished, and the Princes were preparing themselves to come to the Castle, where on the bridge he attended their coming, and behaved himself against them as you have heard before. But now gentlewomen, whose rare excellency is such as you may perceive, that it urgeth the gentle mind to attempt the deepest danger in your gracious service, you shall be resolved how the fair Miragarda chanced to this Castle, and why the Giant Almorol defended her as you have heard. At such time as the King rescind, was Prisoner in the enchanted Castle, and that many Princes of Spain had betaken themselves to his search, the Queen remained in such grievous sorrows, that nothing could move procure her to any pleasure. Whereupon, the County Arlae presented his daughter Miragarda to the Queen, to the end that we might receive some pleasure by her company, but the noble Gentlemen delighted with this rare piece of beauty, enterprised jousts and Triumphs, only to win her to whom they were so affectioned. So that expenses of them were so great, to do her pleasure who little regarded it, that many of them were brought into great necessity, only by the riotous charges her beauty set them at. The Queen seeing her Lord so long absent from his Kingdom, and that the noble Gentlemen of the Court, striving to excel one another in brave and rich devices, were brought to an hard exigent of many of their livings, which was only procured through the love of Miragarda, by the advise of the County and her honourable Council (who pitied to see this great inconvenience) sent for the Giant Almoral, to whom were given certain knights and Gentlewomen to attend upon her, and he should keep her till such time as he should appoint her Marriage, which at that instant he could not dispatch, because of the great discord that was risen about her, amongst all the Princes and knights of the Court. And so he sent her to the Castle of the Giant Almoral, until the princes should be in quietness again, where in the mean time, she often used to walk in the green fields for to delight herself, even as she did at the time when Florendos come and found her, and there she lived, till some one might relieve her from Captivity, as hereafter you shall understand how every thing happened, during the time of her abiding there. CHAP. liv. How Palmerin departed from the Realm of England, and in his travail met with the Prince Gracian, lying fast a sleep under a green tree, who gave him to understand of an hard adventure, befallen to the Prince Platir and Floraman: And how he riding to help them, met with a damosel, who brought him to the place where they were fight the Combat, and there Palmerin slew Dramaco, who was Lord of the Castle, and redeemed three Ladies from their tyrannical servitude. SO Long remained Palmerin in the Court of the King of England with his noble father and his friends who rejoiced in his company, that every one supposed he would not travail again, which he could hardly keep himself from all this while, but that the earnest entreaty of the King, with the Princes Flerida his Mother, urged him to stay longer then gladly he would. At last, when they perceived all means could not serve to hinder his determination, but that he laboured night & day in pursuing his pretence, they gave consent he should depart whither pleased him, so taking his leave of the aged King his Father, Mother, and all his Friends, who were not a little sorrowful to enjoy his absence, he gave them every one a gentle Congee, & so left them in their great heaviness. But within a while after, Don Florian seeing his Brother Palmerin was gone, and how his honour was imbased by staying so long from travail: he began a fresh sadness throughout all the Court, especially to King Frederick, whose affection was more inclined to him, than to the Prince Palmerin, because he had nourished him in his Court, and therefore his love was a great deal more surely grounded on him. But first to discourse what happened the Prince Palmerin, who riding encumbered with a thousand conceits, durst not take his way to Constantinople, fearing to displease his Lady Polinarda, but remembering how near they were in affinity, he had good hope she would make more estimation of his service. Contenting himself with this thought, he road on till he arrived in a very unfertile Valley, whose scarcity of Trees, or of any other thing delightful to the eye, urged him to dispense with his thoughts a sudden sadness, till at last (after he had ridden a good while) he came to a fair and mighty big Tree, whose compass of Boughs, contained a fine and very cool shadow under it, where he espied a Knight to lie fast asleep, having neither horse nor Esquire to bear him company, which made him somewhat amazed, and loath to leave him in that dangerous estate, he moved him with his lance, and these speeches. Sir Knight, this place is not for such an one as you, to repose your weary limbs in, because you are as uncertain of any safety, as you may assure yourself it is to be feared. The knight suddenly awaked, and setting hand to his Sword, presently started up: When Palmerin had knowledge of him to be the Prince Gracian, whose company was not a little welcome to him, being in such a solitary and unfrequented place of passage, wherefore he began in these terms following. Sir Gracian, let not my presumption be admitted to any offence, but rather esteemed of in this sort, that I am yours any way to command in service. Gracian being glad to see the Prince Palmerin, knowing that his puissance might remedy part of his misfortune, which being willing to disclose, he embraced the Prince in his arms, and in this order began to utter his tale. As it is not unknown, worthy sir, how your knightly chivalry hath brought to end the adventure which was termed beyond any possibility, so know I that your affection is inclined to aid those, whose misadventure requiret the help so good a Knight, and how happy your arrival at this time is, let the spectacle you shall shortly see, remain as an undoubted and infallible witness, which because delay in words may turn to some danger, thus it is. If you follow on the way you see right before you, it will not be long before you shall come to the place, where the Prince's Platir and Floraman abide in great danger, to whom you may yield marvelous friendly succour, if you make haste to them, who would gladly be so happy as to have a sight of you. In the mean time, if Sylvan will do me the favour, that I may mount up behind him, if we come not unto you, I desire you to except us at the Forgetful Stone, where have you no doubt but we will meet together. Palmerin being sorry to hear these news, but highly commending his Fortune, that he came so luckily to the aid of the two Princes, promising to fulfil the requst of Gracian, he set Spurs to his Horse, and road as fast as possible he might towards them. He had not rode very long, but that he came to a place, where two paths serving two several ways, made him to stand in a muse which way he were best to take, but to drive him from his doubt, he espied a damosel come riding towards him, using such heavy clamours, as if one had pursued her to deprive her of her life. Palmerin abashed at this unlooked for adventure, stayed his Horse to question with her, but she perceiving his intent, in a great fear gave him these speeches. Good Sir offer me not the discourtesy, to be a hindrance to my happy travail, for that you may endamage me, with greater harm if you stay me, than the discourse of my misfortunes, can yield you any content to hear, which I am afraid to disclose, because I doubt your valour can give me no comfort in this great mishap. Trust me Lady (answered Palmerin) as for my valour, I can hardly make you any warrant of it, but so great is my desire at this instant, that I must request you show me the cause of your grievous lamentation. Well Sir (quoth she) since you are so desirous to understand the exextremitie of my case, come with me, and you shall be certified hereof, as much as you can possible crave. So riding on with her, at length he espied a goodly Castle, and heard a great slashing and bruit of weapons, to which noise the damosel brought him, & showed him where ten knights had settled themselves in fight against twain, who defended them with so great policy, and charged their enemies with such courage of mind, that in a little space they had laid fine of them dead on the ground. By these knights stood certain men, holding two fair and comely Ladies, with whom they would have entered into the Castle, but that these two Knights kept themselves still against the gate, so that it was not possible for them any way to enter in. Palmerin beholding the Combat very fierce on both sides, their blood cruelly wasted, & their strengths altogether brought into great weakness, had not stayed long before he perceived a mighey big knight to come forth of the Castle, who was very strongly armed and mounted, with him ten well appointed men, that guarded his person, and were very diligent about him. Advancing himself, to the remainder of those that were left alive of the ten knights, and endured still the Combat with the other twain: very Majestically he gave forth these words. Retire you Varlets, and let me break the bones of these Caitiffs, who have procured me to high and heavy displeasure. When Palmerin saw the two Knights in very feeble estate, so that this fresh resistance were the utter loss of their lives, he stepped to the knight, replying in this manner. If thou have either regard of Knighthood, or the honourable conditions, thou oughtest to use in any martial attempt, then leave them whom thou seest are too weak to resist, and provide thyself for me, who have enterprised their quarrel. The knight offended at these words of Palmerin, couched his spear, and ran against each other with such puissance, that being not able to resist the encounter, they were sent together violently to the earth. Then falling to the combat of the Sword, the other armed men came in defence of their Lord, when by good Fortune, the Prince Gracian came and aided them with such courageous help, that they four assailing the knight and his companions, in the end prevailed, and siue them all outright, which caused the other standing by, and seeing their Lord and his knights slain before their faces, to run into the Castle, and betake themselves to dark Sellers and Faults, only because they stood in fear of losing their lives. Palmerin seeing the field was theirs, and no body came to offer any more resistance, he went to the Ladies, who were very pale of colour, by reason of the great fear they stood in, when the cruel Dramaco took them, seeking to dishonour them, and to offer them what villainy he could: wherefore the Prince in these words began to salute them. Fair Ladies, show me I pray you the occasion why this villainous wretch endeavoured himself to your dishonour, because I am ignorant how it hath happened, yet being certified of your misfortune, came to do you the best service I might. Platir and Floraman, when they had knowledge how it was the Prince Palmerin, stayed the ladies answer, coming and embracing him with great courtesy, gave him hearty thanks for his friendly succour. Nay trust me (answered Palmerin) give your thanks to the Prince Gracian, for I had not come unto you at this time, if he had not declared unto me the heaviness of your estate. Then taking the Ladies by the hang, they went into the castle, where they found no body but two aged women, who sat wring their hands for the death of Dramaco: and seeing them coming in that had slain him & all his companions, dissembled the grief which remained in their hearts, & submitted themselves, fearing lest they should taste of the same cup themselves, only requesting that their lives might be saved, which the renowned Palmerin of England did presently grant them, Then were they and the Ladies brought into a goodly Chamber, where their Esquires bound up their wounds, and made provision to get them their strength again: but Palmerin desirous to have more knowledge of the knight which was slain, questioned with one of the old women, who was his mother, when she presently returned him this answer. The Knight whom you to my grief have slain, was called Dramaco, he being my son, and begotten by the valiant Giant Lurcon, sometime my husband: whom Primaleon slew in Constantinople, at such time as he enterprised to revenge the death of the famous Perrequin of Duras. Here have we long lived to our own content, until froward Fortune conducted you hither: what more you are desirous to hear, pardon me, for my grief will not permit me to rehearse it. The Prince contented himself with this report, when departing from her, he went to visit the Ladies, to understand of them, in what manner their mishaps had chanced. CHAP. LV. How the Lady declared to the prince Palmerin, in what manner they were brought to this Castle of the hardy Knight Dramaco, and how they met with the Prince Gracian, who sent Platir and Floraman to rescue the Ladies from thence: where Palmerin found them at the Castle, labouring still in their adventurous enterprise. DRamaco and his companions being thus happily foiled, & the knights remaining in the Castle till their wounds were healed, Palmerin determined to depart from thence, but first he desired the Ladies, to tell him how it happened, that they became so oppressed by this cruel Dramaco. The eldest of the Ladies, perceiving the earnest desire of the Prince Palmerin, satisfied his request in this manner. Worthy Sir, we are the daughters of a Lady, who inhabiteth not far from this place in her Castle, where we lived in such quiet content of life, and so well guarded (as we supposed) from any ensuing danger, that we feared no mishap, being so well governed by our Lady Mother. But as none can avoid what the destinies have ordained, but must abide the doom of their appointed fortune: so we allowed to this great unhappiness, have felt part of the rigour of this cruel tyrant. For he being addicted to such a cruel nature, that the Noble he rewarded with bloody murder, fair Ladies and Damoselles he defaced of their honour, and used all alike in his villainous fury: he sent tent Knights to the aforesaid Castle of our Mother, who finding us altogether unprovided of refuge at that time (insomuch as our wonted safety gave us small cause of doubt:) without respect to her tears, or our complaints brought us away by extreme violence. By the way as they brought us, we met this Knight, meaning the Prince Gracian, whom they dismounted from his Horse: and because they perceived him such a comely Knight, they saved his life, but took his Horse, and left him on foot to go whither him pleased, thinking scorn to accept the Combat, which by sundry means he offered unto them. Leaving him there alone, they brought us with them to the Castle, when these other two Knights swiftly pursuing after us, stood our defence in such order, that they would not suffer us to be lead into the Castle. Then Dramaco seeing these Knights, prevailed so well against his servants, came himself to accomplish what they could not fulfil, but then how well you stood our friend, the happy effect remaineth as a substantial witness. When Palmerin had well marked the discourse of the Lady, their great misfortune and the monstruous cruelty of Cramaco, he rejoiced that he found Gracian in such a lucky time, by whose means he had brought the adventure to such a good and happy conclusion. Then Gracian rehearsed, how in the time he stayed at the tree, Platir & Floraman came that way (after the knights that conducted the Ladies had taken his horse, and left him there in the order as you have heard:) to whom he declared the mishap of the Ladies, whereupon they rid hastily after them, and continued the Combat, as you have already heard, until such time as one of the Ladies escaping away, met the Prince Palmerin, and brought him to defend their oppressed cause. After they had sifted every matter, according as themselves desired to know, the Prince Palmerin gave the Castle to both the Ladies, & taking his farewell very gently of them all, he mounted on horseback, leaving them at the cure of their wounds at the Castle. The Ladies were very careful to help the Princes, who at length were brought to their former strength: where they passed away the time pleasantly with the Ladies, recounting the strange adventure which they had happily passed. But the death of Dramaco coming to the ear of these Lady's mother, caused her to come thither to see her daughters, who, when she was there arrived, gave great thanks to the Princes for their employed pains, and gratified them with such honour, as she could duty expedient for the time and place. When the Princes saw every thing in due and descent order, they determined to depart from thence: desiring the Ladies to use courtesy to the ancient mother of Dramaco, because she was innocent, and not culpable in his mischieeous practices. At their request, the Ladies willing to show, that liberality is a virtue of great commendation, gave her the castle of her son Dramaco, for which she rewarded them with very courteous thanks. So the Princes going into the Armoury of Dramaco, where they provided themselves each one of a notable Armour: and from his stable likewise took three of his fairest Stéeds, which might better serve their necessity, then to abide there, and put to no exercise. Then leaving the ladies there in the Castle, ready to depart to their own abiding, they vowed to stay in no place, till they had attained the City of Constantinople, where how they sped, you shall hear more hereafter. CHAP. LVI. How Palmerin, after he had left the Princes and the two Ladies in the Castle, road on accompanied with Sylvan his Esqure, till at last he arrived on the sea shore: where finding a ship lying at Anchor, he entered into it, when presently so son as he was in the ship, the Cable burst in the midst, and the billows of the Seas brought the ship to a strange Island, in which Palmerin went on land, and encountered a strange and hardy adventure as a Fountain. And how Sylvan met with Francian and Onistalde, to whom he declared the mishap of his Master: for which cause, they betook them presently to his search. In like manner, Sylvan arriving at the Castle of the Giant Dramusiande, urged him upon his report, to advance himself presently in travail. WHen Palmerin was departed from the Castle, where he left the Princes, and the Ladies with their Mother, he road without any adventure, for the space of three days together, till at last coming to the Sea side, which by reason of distemperature made a great raging, he alighted and gave his Horse to Sylvan, desirous to look a while on the surges, which would drive other pensive matters forth of his mind: Walking along on the side of a Rock, he espied a Ship hard by him which lay at Anchor, but no Mariners nor any body else, he could perceive in it, or near it: which made him desirous to go aboard, to see if there were any body there, of whom he might be resolved from whence the vessel was, and wherefore they struck on land in such an unfrequented place. A while he stayed, supposing they had been all gone on land, to fetch fresh water, or such necessaries as was needful for their use: but when he saw no body came in all that space, neither could he perceive whether any had been gone there on land, he prepared himself to enter the ship. But Sylvan desired him to change his mind from so fond an enterprise, and that in an adventure of no better countenance, it was but mere folly to hazard his person, but when he saw his words might attain no persuasion from his attempt, he suffered him to enter the ship according to his own desire. No sooner was the prince fully entered, but the Cable rope which held the Ship burst in the midst, when Sylvan presently cried to his master, who offered to cast himself on land again by the boughs of the Trees, but all was in vain, for that Ship launched forth in the deep, and with a full gale of wind road merrily upon the surges. In short time Palmerin had lost the sight of the shore, still thinking what fortune did intend by this sudden adventure, & not disheartening himself, but judging all for the best, he reposed on the mercy of God, and favour of the waves, expecting some good issue of this unlooked for chance. Sylvan remained in such he avinesse for the loss of his master, that he thought to stay in that place, till he had heard some tidings of him, either good or bad, but seeing that in three days no news would happen, he read sadly from thence, leading his masters Horse in his hand, when he espied two knights in white Armour, beset with pelicans of red & Carnation colour. Sylvan presently knew them to be Francian and Onistalde, who demanded of him, what was become of his master? but when Sylvan had declared the manner of his mishap, how he entered the ship, and the Cable broke on such a sudden they feared some mischance would annoy their dear friend, whose happiness they wished as their own health. Wherefore they concluded that Sylvan should not go straight to London, because king Frederick would conceive great grief, if he should know of this unlucky chance, but desired him to show them which way he thought they might soon find him, and on pain of death he should not go to London, nor rehearse the loss of the Prince to any, but such a one as he knew to bear his master great affection. Sylvan promised to accomplish their pleasure, and so they departed from him, vowing not to spare any labour by Sea or land, until they might hear of the noble Palmerin. Then Sylvan being not fully resolved what he were best to do, took his way straight to great Britain, where arriving at the Castle of the Giant Dramusiande (who entertained him with kind and loving courtesy) he discovered to him the loss of his Lord: when presently Dramusiande clapping his armour on his back, promised never to return unto his Castle, without he might attain the good recovery of the famous Prince. Sylvan seeing the affection of the Giant to be so great to his master's welfare, as himself could wish, presented himself to serve him as his Esquire, till he might be so happy as to find the Prince again: thus leave we them to the good fortune of their travail. Return we now to the noble Palmerin of England, who enduring the sharp brunts on the Seas, too long as he thought, at last the ship staying at the side of a Rock, where, the Sea had left an Island which was unhabited, and there he forsook the ship, being very glad that he had gained the shore. Leaving the Sea side, he betook himself to travail in a little path right before him, which in a little while brought him into a fair green Meadow, in the midst whereof was placed a Marble Stone of the height of a man, with an inscription upon it: Take heed thou go this way no further. When he had read this Posey (the Stone being placed there as he supposed, to cause all Passengers be afraid they knew not of what,) his mind was greatly moved to see the end of this accident, and being accompanied continually with a haughty courage, he went on, taking great pleasure to behold the high Rocks, and the green Trees, which spread their boughs so bravely over the path as he went. Palmerin seeing no adventure would happen all this while, the Marble Pillar giving such a terrifying manner of words) went on still without any fear, till at last he was be nighted, when laying him down in the grass to take his rest, he made his Helmet his Pillow, and so determined to sleep there for that night. But such were the motions in his mind, that the more he thought to take quiet rest, the farther off he was from his intent. For one while the remembrance of his fair Polinarda presented itself as best worthy his memory, because he had been so long absent from her, yet durst not enterprise to come into her presence: and then the loss of Sylvan, whose counsel always served, as an especial remedy to his amorous assaults, and wanting his company now in this heavy case, he was forced to utter divers and sundry complaints. Thus spent he all that night, in a Courtly debate between reason & his earnest desire, the one to persuade him from that dangerous kind of travail, and to exclude from his mind, the fond alarms given by his fancy: the other, how continually it wrapped him in an intricate or endless vexation of his senses. But as often we see, Reason is subject to the amorous Desire, so the prince not able to resist the aspiring drifts of his eager passions, resigned both his will and wit, to follow the love and amity he had begun to his Lady and Mistress. When he had wasted the night in this small order of rest, & the cheerful morning delivered her fair countenance, he went on, still musing on the words he had read upon the Pillar, which he esteemed to be flat mockage, because he could perceive nothing that deserved such a forewarning. But as he travailed in a fair plain field, still using his mind with his former exercises, he came to a Fountain of singular beauty, the Pillars whereof, was of fine wrought Azure, & the water issuing forth at the mouths of divers beasts very artificially made. The Prince standing a good while in a muse at this Fountain, how so much water should ascend up such a high Mountain, and why such a fair thing should stand in such a vacant place, could not readily think with himself what he might judge thereon, for at the lower end of the aforesaid Pillars, lay two cruel Tigers, and two fierce Lions, who as he supposed kept Passengers that they should not drink at this Fountain. This strange sight made him somewhat abashed, and to stand in fear, that it was some Enchantment practised, to get him into some present danger: because the beasts behaved themselves in such order, as though they might easily be brought under subjection of the chain, which was of such bigness, as was requisite to hold such furious beasts, yet were they tied at such shortness, that they had very little scope of walking. Palmerin knew it was needles, to ask leave to drink at this Fountain, of those that had no reason to make him answer, albeit they were too strong in force, to offer him resistance: wherefore he attempted to try the friendliness of Fortune, and to put his life in hazard upon this adventure. Then advancing himself to taste of the water, upon one of the Pillars in letters of Gold, was engraved these words: Behold here the Fountain of the wished water. And going a little farther, he espied an other, which was thus: He that hath the courage to drink of this Fountain, shall bring to end any enterprise that belongeth to the advancement of Honour and Fame: so that he shall accomplish as much, as may be comprehended in the strength or prowess of a man. But over against it, was written these words: Pass, and drink not. This made the Prince not a little astonished, in that as the one gave him encouragement to approach the fountain, so the other stood in the way to hinder his determination. But yet he concluded to try the adventure, in that he judged it was impossible, to meet with an occasion of more haughty enterprise. CHAP. LVII. How Palmerin encouraged at this rare adventure, entered the sight against the Beasts that kept the Fountain, and at last (albeit with great danger) he vanquished them all & then approached to drink of the water. Also when he departed from thence, he arrived at a Castle, whereon he saw four Shields placed, and being urged by the Poesies he saw written on them, to try the end of this unlooked for accident, he entered the Combat against four knights that came forth of the Castle, whereof he slew three, and saved the life of the fourth, to discover to him the end of this strange adventure. MAny were the doubts the Prince conceived in his mind, as concerning what might happen by this gorgeous spectacle, because the poesies were placed in such uncertain manner, that he verily supposed it was but some trap or secret fetch, to allure him to venture on his own destruction. Wherefore he determined to depart from thence, and not meddle with the Beasts, because he saw their fair show of gentleness, was but only to have him approach the Fountain. When he had walked a little way from thence, he began to accuse and blame himself, that either sear should cause him to forget his duty, or any occasion withdraw his mind from such an honourable attempt. Then returning courageously back again, he advanced himself against one of the Tigers at the corner of the Fountain: who like wise gave himself in such manner against the Prince catching hold upon his Shield so forcibly, that the handle broke off, and detained it in such wise, that the Prince could not by any means get it again, but charged him with such a sound stroke over the legs, that the Tiger could not use himself so well as he would. To succour the feeble estate of the Tiger, came the other three Beasts, behaving themselves so furiously against the Prince, that he thought this the most doubtful adventure, in all his life time he had attempted. Having wounded one of the Lions very sore, so that he was constrained to fall to the earth, the Prince stooped down to recover his shield, which the Tiger had abandoned, but the other Lion approached so near unto him, that catching hold upon his Helmet, he drew him within his reach so violently, that he was enforced to fall upon his knees, when the other Tiger crushed him with his paws so cruelly, that had not his Armour been the stronger, he had torn the Prince in a hundred pieces. When he perceived himself attainted with such an extremity, that his life stood on the very point of danger: with his sword he saluted him so deep through the heart, that the Tiger sprawled on the earth clean bereft of life. In brief, the courage of his noble mind, did animate him with such hardiness, that (albeit with great pain and travail) he made a dispatch of all their lives, when then he sat him down to take a little rest, because the Tiger had pressed him to the ground with such extreme violence, that he thought verily all his bones had been broken. After he had read him for a pretty while, he went to the Fountain, being desirous to quench his thirst, but he perceived another little Posey, which was so darkly couched, that he could not gather any meaning of it, wherefore he presently drauke of the water, finding no more pleasantness in it, than any other running River or spring. But he judged both the Fountain and the adventure, to be placed there by some cunning Enchantress to dishearten the timorous, and glut the eyes of the valiant with a fair and pleasant show. When he saw no other hazard to be tried in that place, he went on still in the path, that was made from the Fountain, but at last on a sudden, he espied a very goodly and well fortified Castle, so finely moated round about, with a draw bridge at the entrance, and the Trees shadowing it in such a delicate manner, that his mind was altogether delighted in beholding this rare and seemly castle. Before the gate there stood four very fair jasper pillars, and upon each of them was hanged a knightly shield, which Palmerin taking perfect view of, beheld in the first upon a Silver ground, this Posey, No man dare conceive the courage to take me down. No (quoth Palmerin) by your leave I will be so bold as to try, for if the taking down of a shield should fear me, no matter if the adventure did worthily foil me, and since your protestations are so haughty, I will enforce you to humble yourself to me, as well to serve my need because I want a shield, as also to prove the brags contained in these words. When Palmerin had fastened the shield to his arm, he espied a knight coming forth of the Castle, with a very great Majesty, being strongly armed, who seeing the Prince without a Helmet, (the Lion having bruised it in such sort, that he could not wear it) proudly began to utter these speeches. He that will presume to take down one of these Shields, being not armed according to finish such an enterprise, must taste the punishment due to his fault committed, because he may learn against another time, to arm his head, which standeth in most danger. With these words, (not staying to hear the answer of Palmerin) he began to charge him with very mighty strokes, and still aimed to hit him on the bare head, but Palmerin prevented his determination so well, that closing fast upon him, he brought him down upon both his knees, & making semblance as though he would have slain him, the knight desired mercy, and yielded himself to the Prince's courtesy. Palmerin saving his life, demanded of him if he had any more to deal withal, to whom he answered, that the chiefest danger was behind, whereupon the Prince arming his head, with the Helmet of the vanquished knight, went to the second Pillar, whereupon the Shield in a Camp of Azure, he read as thus, I am more perilous, and therefore worthy to be feared, for in me consisteth the greatest danger. Trust me (quoth the Prince) it may be thou sayst true, yet shalt thou not surprise my mind with any cowardly fear, and so leaving the first Shield, he took down the second, when presently came forth another knight, who spoke to the Prince in this manner. Truly sir knight, you have done unwisely to hazard yourself in this place, especially to take down the shield, which requireth no rther ransom than your heart blood. Sir (answered Palmerin) if you see that duty, or knightly behaviour hath failed in me, behold me here ready to deliver a recompense with my Sword, so leaving their words, and setting themselves stoutly the one against the other, in the end the Prince reached him such a sure warrant on the Crest, that the sword pierced so deep into his head, as he fell to the earth, discharged of his life. Then pausing a little while, at last he went to the third Pillar, wherein the midst of the Shield upon a field of Sineple, in Azure Letters was written these words: By me is to be gotten the honour of this adventure. When he had taken it down, he expected the coming of the third Knight: who very, soon after came forth in great haste, and without using any words, entered a more dangerous Combat than the other twain passed: but I alemerin having cut off one of his arms, and wounded him very sore in many places on his body, brought him with long enduring the fight into such weakness, that he fell down, and yielded up the ghost at his feet. This good Fortune caused the Prince to advance himself to the fourth Pillar: where viewing the Shield, he beheld in Letters of gold this good encouragement: In me remaineth the happy victory. These words made him desirous to end this fortunate adventure: when taking down the shield, came out the fourth Champion with these speeches. I did not think your fondness had been such, that you could not content yourself with a sufficient conquest: wherefore that your payment may witness your just desert, prepare yourself to receive my hardy blows. Palmerin not accustomed to make answer, in place where knightly strength ought to show itself, delivered him his mind in half a score strokes wellaid on, that (notwithstanding he was of more force than the other three) yet he served him of the self same sauce, for joy whereof, he kneeled down and heartily gave thanks to God, that his providence had permitted him to enter this haughty exploit. Then demanded he of the knight that had stood by all this while, and seen his noble behaviour, if there were any other adventure in the Castle, that he should hazard himself against: to which request he made this answer. Credit me, worthy sir, there are as yet things to be finished, which I persuade myself may be accomplished by your worthiness, because I well perceive, in spite of any thing to the contrary, your valour must and will enter into this place. For in you have I seen that, which I never thought to find in any, as your present behaviour constraineth me to confess, that virtue so governeth all your actions, as she will see you Conqueror in any attempt you undertake. CHAP. LVIII. How Palmerin having vanquished the three Knights, entered the Castle, where he likewise slew a Giant that offered him resistance. And how he passed over a black river in great danger, where he met with the Enchantress Eutropa, Aunt to the Giant Dramusiande, who threw herself headlong into the river, thinking to have pulled the prince after her, but she failed of her pretence. Likewise, how the Knight (whose life he saved) reported to him the death of the three Knights of the emperors Court, when they assayed to enter into the Castle, and delivered to him Bazilliart and German of Orleans, who were kept prisoners there in a Dungeon, and certified him, that the Castle was called, the perilous Isle. AFter that Palmerin had vanquished these four Knights, and he saw no more come to offer him resistance, accompanied with this other knight, he entered the Castle. Which being a thing of such admirable beauty, all about the Courts were pillars of jasper stone, ten cubits in length, whereon many goodly chambers, and fair lodgings were built, the Court paved with Marble, wrought into colours of red and green, with every thing so curious and ingeniously framed about the Castle, that the Prince supposed it the most excellent thing that ever he had seen. When he had wearied his eyes with beholding this sumptuous Parallel, he walked thorough a fair Gallery, which brought him into a Hall of singular beauty: at the entrance whereof a mighty giant presented himself before the prince, holding in his hand a knagged Mace of iron, which he held up in sight to resist his passage. Palmerin perceiving his bold intent, would not seem to dismay himself: but remembering how fortunately he had begun without, determined to end as valiantly within. And so settling him to the Giant, found him play a while, but in the end he paid him home, so that he made him quiet enough for speaking any more. Having thus worthily conquered his enemy, he walked a while up and down the Hall, till at last thorough a little gate, he entered into a more sumptuous Gallery, wherein he could find no way out, but first he must pass over abroad place of water, where over was laid a little Board or Plank, of so small breadth and strength, that he supposed it not able to abide the least weight in the world. feign he would have been on the further side, but this unhappy place hindered his determination, which moved him to so many grievous conceits, that he began greatly to blame his adverse Fortune. For if the Board did break, he should fall into a water so black and ugly, that the River Styx whereon Acheron carrieth the damned souls to hell, might not be compared to this fearful lake. Well, over he would though it cost him his life, wherefore disarming himself, because the heaviness of his armour might be the chief occasion to break the plank: with a good courage he began to venture upon it, having nothing to defend him withal but his Sword, what ever might happen. When he had attained almost the midst, this old rotten plank began somewhat to crack, so that Palmerin then verily supposed, there was no other remedy, but he must fall into the hellish gulf, wherefore calling his fair Polinarda to memory, he began in this manner to desire her favour. Madame, if hitherto I have adventure my life, both in Martial exploits, and dangerous attempts for your sake, craving nothing at your hands but your aid and favour, I ought at this instant, by greater reason to wish for the same, seeing that now I try the greatest hazard, only to advance your honour. Whose friendship if I may be so happy as to find, which is the only mean to encourage me in this distress, I shall assay such renown on your behalf, as you shall be faithfully served, and myself for ever fully satisfied. Thus concluding his speeches, to his no little joy, he had gained the further side, when he perceived an old withered Creature, to come forth at a door into his presence, her face all wrinkled, her hair ugly black, and dispersed all abroad over her her shoulders, so staying awhile began in this manner. What estimation shall I make of myself? or what shall I judge all my cunning to avail, which can warrant me safety in no place, but suffers me to be vanquished by one knight so often? Then stretching forth her hand to take hold on Palmerin, verily thinking to pluck him after her, she cast herself headlong into that filthy puddle, ending her life as wickedly, as her treacherous and villainous deeds had deserved. The Prince seeing she had failed of her intent, and overcome with sadness at this wretched sight, went through divers chambers to get down, where he found many Maiden servants, of whom he inquired for the knigt, whose life he saved in the Combat, and when he had found him, he desired him to show the name of this Castle, as also what she was that had so desperately drowned herself. Worthy Sir (answered the knight) the proof of your noble valour is such, that I cannot conceal any thing from you, which may do you pleasure to know, wherefore mark what I shall show unto you. This Castle is called by the name of the Perilous I'll, whereof some hold opinion, that the Sage Vrganda was the first founder and Lady, and that in this place she hid herself because after her heath this Castle remained Enchanted, so that no person could attain to inhabit here, in this order she left this fair Palace, and the Fountain which you see a little from the Gate. And because you may the easier believe it, it was no longer ago then since our time, that it was inhabited by any, who could give assurance of the situation of this I'll, but only the Dame who is drowned, who was named Eutropa, Aunt to the Giant Dramusiande. For after he was vanquished by the prows of a famous knight of England, she coeceived such inward sorrow, that she had almost distraught herself of her wits, and to revenge his mishap, she sent with all speed to the Sultan of Babylon, that he should prepare a mighty Army, wherewith he might ruinate the City of Constantinople, and the whole Empire of Greece. But her devilish desire could not take effect, because the Soldan had enough to do with his own subjects, who had raised themselves in a mutiny and open rebellion against him, for which cause, she seeing all her drifts could not accomplish her wish, came unto this place, accompanied with the three knights that you have slain and myself, so were we performed (more by her damnable Art, than any volantary affection of ourselves) into this Isle, where round about she hath so dispersed her enchantments, that she might allure all wandering knights under her power, either to slay them presently, or to keep them in continual orison. And to satisfy her insatiable and bloody desire, we here have maintained her safety a long time, being always so fortunate, that many knights we slew, & some we took captive. But it chanced not long since in an evening, that Fortune conducted hither five noble knights, who after we had slain three of them, the other twain conquered me, and two of my fellows, but yet at last they were brought in subjection of the fourth knight, and remain as prisoners here in the Castle. I pray you sir (said Palmerin) show me the names of the three knights that were slain, as also the Prison where the other two are, that I may bestow upon them their former liberty: to which demand he made this answer. The first Knight was called Medrusian the Fearful: the second, Titubal the Black: and the third was Foruolant the Strong: whom I am sure sometime you have seen, in the Emperor Palmerins court at Constantinople. Indeed (quoth Palmerin) I have seen their great ill will, & wicked disposition, which was always bend to molest & trouble him, that wished them most good, and ever honoured them: wherefore the less I esteem their loss, but rather rejoice that the world hath cut off their envious practices. During the time of this talk, they were come to the place where the two Prisoners lay, who were without any company, by reason of the small abode Eutropa as then had made in that place, wherein she had determined to execute such tyrannous cruelty, that this Castle should be ten times more feared, then that where dramusiand made his abiding. But the Sage Aliart, to whom all her drifts and practices w●re discovered, willing to stop all the mischiefs that this Enchanttresse did strive to commit, caused Palmerin to enter the Ship, which he had sent for that purpose, only thorough him to disappoint her vile pretence. Down went the Knight with the Prince to the prison, carrying a Torch lighted in his hand, because it was so deep under the ground, as a man might shoot with a Crossbow in length, which moved Palmerin to be greatly aghast, thinking on the pains the two knights endured, in such an obscure and uncomfortable Prison, which made him to enter into th●se words. Certainly this Castle can I hardly believe to be erected by Vrganda, for that as the report goeth of her, she was never wyont to use cruelty to any wandering knights. At last they came to a grate, which they opened, & saw whereas the two knights were, attending the coming of some to do them villainy as they supposed, rather than to set them at liberty, which was the least part of their thought, when presently the Prince knew them, the one was Bazilliart, the other German of Orleans, who had great irons upon their legs, and iron chains about their middles, which caused him presently to fall into tears, and not able to suffer that they should abide any longer in that heavy case, commanded the knight to take off their chains and irons. But Bazilliart did not like this very well, because he feared they should now be lead to some torments: wherefore he began to speak unto them as thus. Sir knight, you might do us more pleasure, to let us rest in this captivity, then to lead us now to any place of punishment. Sir Bazilliart (said Palmerin) they that imprisoned you in this place, would hardly consent to deliver you so soon. Then minding to put them out of this fear, he would not hide himself any longer, but but off his Helmet: when German of Orleans catching him in his arms, renewed his acquaintance in this order. I see well, Sir Palmerin, that hereafter I must abandon all foolish fear, because your prowess is wholly applied to redeem their captivity, on whom fortune bendeth her lowering brows, as dramusiand can amply testify. After they had saluted one another very courteously, they came presently forth of this noisome prison, and then they were all conducted into a very fair chamber, where after they had refreshed their hungry stomachs, they discoursed with each other, what had happened in their sundry adventures. CHAP. LVIIII. How during the time, that Palmerin remained in this Castle called the Perilous Isle, accompanied with Bazilliart, German of Orleans, and Sa●ransfort the Knight that keepeth the Castle, Francian and O●stalde (who at their departure from Sylvan, took upon them them to travail in the Prince's search) arrived there at the Castle, with whom Palmerin departed from ahence. And how sailing on the Sea, he attained the Coast of Spain, where being desirous to see the fair Miragarda, he changed his Armour, and under the title of the Despairing Knight, he travailed toward the Castle of the Giant Almarol. LOng time these Knights spent in their friendly discourses, till it drew towards night, when the Knight of the Castle named Satransfort, had provided two fair beds, one for the Prince Palmerin, and another for his two companions, who that night took more quietness, then since their first coming into the Castle. In the morning they concluded to depart from thence, but first they desired, to see all the Chambers and commodities in this goodly Castle, which they found so rare and excellently ordered, that they could not choose but commend it, as it did highly deserve. Then walked they from thence to the Fountain, yielding no less laud to the noble Conquest of Palmerin, than the dangerous attempt of such an exploit did worthily merit. Returning unto the Castle, where, at the earnest request of Satransfort, they stayed for the space of four days, and coming forth in an afternoon, to sit in the pleasant shadow under the green Trees, they espied a far off two knights come hastily riding, who were presently known by their Shields: for they were Francian and Onistalde, endeavouring themselves to seek the Prince Palmerin. At such time as Sylvan had declared unto them the loss of his Lord, such was their good fortune, that they came to the place where Palmerin entered the ship, and there they found passengers ready to cross the seas, so that by entreaty they sealed with them, having such fair wind and tide, that at length they discovered the Perilous Isle. This place made all the Passengers greatly abashed, because they were both ignorant of the soil, and knew not the danger they might receive in that place: yet at the request of the two knights, they were somewhat pacified, & set them on land in the same place, where Palmerin entered first on shore. When they had attained the top of the high Rocks, they came to the Pillar that had the fearful sentence upon it, which using very little regard (because the affection they bore unto their dear friend, incited them forward) they came as I have told you, both into the fight & knowledge of the Prince and the Knights: where they were received very courteously, and embraced on another, in token of their mutual and inviolate friendship. During the time of their abiding there, they visited the noble adventure of the Fountain, and also the dead bodies of Tituball, Medrusian & Foruolant: then came they to the place where Eutropa drowned herself, all the way extolling the worthy Prowess of him, that had the power to achieve and end such singular exploits. When occasion so fell that they would needs depart, Palmerin left the Castle, in the custody of the gentle knight Satransfort, intending to make a present of it to the noble Sage Aliart. So friendly departing from thence, they came to the Sea side, where they inbarqued themselves among divers Passengers: the four Knights by themselves, and Palmerin alone as was his desire. When they were enired the seas, from the sight of any land, Sage Aliart who conducted the ship of the Prince, made him to sail a contrary way from the other Knights, so that he knew not where he should land: althought he had determined to go to Constantinople, to see his Lady the fair Polinarda, for whose sake his heart endured diverse grievous thoughts and passions. At length, such was his fortune, that he attained the Coast of Spain, which pleased him very well, because he would try his valour in the presence of the fair Miragarda, to the intent that he might know, if her beauty were comparable to his Mistress Polinarda. When he was come to the chief city of Portugal, he heard marvelous commendations of Florendos the Tristfull Knight, who because his father Primaleon had bruised his armour very sore, made himself a notable fair new armour, and having done many famous Acts in the Court of rescind King of Spain, came home at last to the Castle of the Giant Almarol. Miragarda so soon as he was there arrived, would needs know of his success before the Castle of the Giant Dramusiande, albeit she had been admonished thereof before, yet would she never accept of that which the Tristfull Knight had done in England, but was of this mind, that whatsoever he had done, she made no account of it. But being desirous to see, if his deeds might be agreeable to the reputation he had deserved, commanded him to keep the passage there at her Castle, thinking that so many good Knights would endeu our themselves thither, so that this adventure should be as much renowned, as was the Castle of dramusiand. The Tristfull Knight, loath in any thing to displease the fair Miragarda, caused there a Shield to be made with the Image of her beauty, the report whereof alured so many Knights thither, that in her defence he had conquered more than two hundred, from whom he took their shields, and in remembrance of his victory, hanged them up on either side the fair Portrait of his Lady. Miragarda perceiving by the Shields, the Prowess of Florendos the Tristfull knight, received an unspeakable contentment, yet making no show of praise, for this so haughty an enterprise: where to his noble victory we will leave him, & return to the prince Palmerin, who is travialing in Portugal. In all this time, he had made him an excellent fair armour, spotted with colours of scarlet and white: which gave such great delight to them who beheld it, that every one was desirous to make himself the like. In his Shield on a plain of Sinople, was curiously figured the Image of Deadly Hope, which was so singular well ordered, for the liveliness of her face and lineaments, as also the séemels shadowing of her attire, that every one judged it a very natural proportion: her name was likewise presented under her, so that through this device, he was named of every one the Despairing Knight. In this manner he rid toward the Castle of Almarol, very desirous to try his force, in this adventure esteemed of so great fame, not fearing the peril, if Fortune should unkindly turn herself from him. But persuaded himself, that it was unpossible to attain the top of Honour, if a man do not hazard his person in those places, where victory is worthily presented to the mind that beareth the affection, to leave perpetual renown to his posterity. CHAP. LX. How Palmerin, under the title of the Despairing Knight, came to the Castle of the Giant Almarol, where he saw the shields of divers famous Knights and his very friends, were hanged among the number of the vanquished: whereupon he entered the Combat against the Tristfull Knight, whose strength was such, that neither of them could win the victory. And how Miragarda took such anger thereat, that she commanded the Tristfull Knight, to absent himself from thence, and to wear no armour for the space of twelve months. Certain adventures, which are not to be mentioned, were finished by the Prince Palmerin, in the time he traveled towards the Castle of the Giant Almarol: where when he arrived, he was greatly abashed, to see it placed on such a high Rock, which was a sore trouble for any to come unto it. The Despairing Knight being come somewhat near it, espied two Knights were entered the Combat, which being desirous to see, he set spurs to his Horse, to be there before they had mad an end: but before he could come thither, the Tristfull Knight had vanquished his adversary, and placed his shield among the other: by which means Palmerin had certain knowledge of the conquered Knight, who was called Carmelant, as the writing under his shield made manifest. Palmerin beholding so many Shields about this Tree, esteemed the valour of the Tristfull Knight of great reputation: at last he perceived the shields of Frisoll, Estrellant, and Tenebrant, who were his friends, and of great renown, whereat he was so amazed, that he knew not what to say. But when he saw the Picture of Miragarda, which represented such beauty, as his senses were ravished, he could proceed no farther till he had used these speeches. Certainly Madam, I see at this present the thing I never thought to do, and cannot think amiss of your knight, who may well hazard his life for so hare a Goddess: but yet I desire to approve myself against him, bearing this opinion with me, that the beauty of his best favoured and beloved, neither is or may be equalled with her, for whose sake I will adventure the Combat. The Tristfull Knight hearing these words, could not withhold himself, but returned the Prince this answer. If your chastisement and correction sir Knight, were given according as your proud words have deserved, you should be repaid with extreme cruelty. Wherefore, fearing least in favouring you, I shall deserve a rash report myself: I will try if your valo●● be such as may maintain the dishonour you have ungently offered Hereupon they fetched their carire, and met together with so great a force, that they were both enforced to abandon their horses, and drawing forth their swords, they delivered one another such rigorous blows, as one would have judged, neither of them able to endure. The Giant Almarol abashed at this noble Combat, called the fair Miragarda to come and see it, having spread a fair cloth of Gold along the window, and a very rich Cushion whereon she leaned, her Damoselles standing by her to behold this Knightly Chivalry. When she had presented herself in the window, the two Champions retired themselves to take a little pause, by which means the Tristfull knight gained the commodity, to contemplate his fair Miragarda with these terms. What man is he, albeit his state were oppressed with never so much debility, that would not assure himself to remain victor, maintaining the quarrel of so excellent and rare a jewel? In like manner, Palmerin complained to his fair Polinarda, but to break of these cogitations, they began courageously again, the Tristfull knight beholding his Lady with great grief, that he could not vanquish this Knight, having before failed so many. Very forcible were the assaults they gave one another, their Armour cut and cruelly mangled, their blood effused on the ground where they fought, their Shields broken in an hundredth pieces, so that they were feign to take breath again, as unable to endure such penitrable and grievous travail. Palmerin standing leaning upon his Sword, beholding his Armour reduced into such estate, and remembering the cause of his entrance into the Combat, with a sad conceit he began to say. Madame, either I am not sufficient to do you service, or else you esteem so little of mine affection, that I am unworthy to be your servant. As none but you grant me the honour of this fight, having the only power to master me: so I desire you to assist me with your friendly favour, since I have made hazard of my life, to advance the fame of your loyalty, and suffer not this Knight to remain the Victor, seeing, in mine eye, his Lady neither may nor will presume above you. The Tristfull Knight walked up and down, debating with himself on the end of the combat, which he began somewhat to fear, because in all his life time, he had not dealt with a more hardy and valiant Knight, wherefore lifting up his eyes to the place where Mirgarda stood, he began to discover his mind as thus. I had sometime (dear Mistress) a Sister named Polinarda, whose beauty, both of others and myself, was esteemed the most rare and perfect on the earth, but after I had beh●lde the inequal state of your surpassing beauty, I perceived my judgement on her to be very gross, in so much as she neither may or aught, to paragon herself with your heavenly perfection. Wherefore sweet Mistress do me the honour, that your favour may support me against mine enemy, and suffer me not that have been vanquished by your beauty, to be brought into such subjection to any other. Then feeling themselves somewhat refreshed, they charged one another again very valiantly, and continued frustrate of their expectations so long, the they caught one another about the midst, endeavouring that way who should get the mastery, but they laboured in vain, for their strengths were of such equality, that one could hardly judge who had the greater advantage. Miragarda commended this Combat, for the best that ever she had seen, and desired that the victory might return to the Tristfull Knight, but both her wish and expectation was deceived, for the night approaching so fast upon them, they had not the commodity to try for the conquest. Then came forth the Giant Almarol, and by his entreaty they parted themselves, because indeed they could hardly see one another, so Palmerin returned about half a mile from that place, where he remained till his wounds were healed, determing when he had gained a little more strength, to come again to the Castle, where he would so knightly behave himself, that he would bear the Shield of Miragarda from thence, as the honour of his prize to Constantinople. Almarol conducted the Tristfull Knight into his Chamber, which was there in the field, where he always used to lodge: but Miragarda being greatly offended, that he had not the power to vanquish the Prince (standing upon the trial between her beauty, and the Lady of the valiant Palmerin) sent a messenger to Florendos with these tidings. That he should straightway absent himself from that place, and not to wear any Armour for the space of twelve months, because he had not been so fortunate, to vanquish his enemy in so just a cause. This greeting was so displeasant to the Tristfull Knight, that he became resolute, to make his life in sorrow, agreeable to his pensive name, verily supposing, that Fortune had determined his utter detriment. CHAP. LXI. How the Tristfull Knight, at the commandment of his Lady Miragarda, departed from the Castle of Almarol, accompanied with his Esquire Armello, who brought back his Master's Shield and Armour, and left it at the Tree among the other conquered Knights. And how Florendos met a Shepherd in his travel, with whom he joined in such amity, that they vowed never to leave one another. And how the Prince Palmerin returning to end the Combat, was certified by Armello, in the cause of his master's departure, wherefore he likewise presently departed from thence. WHen the Tristfull Knight had received this sharp Message of Miragarda, being loath in any thing to disobey her mind, he called his Esquire Armello, to whom he bore great love and affection, and going into a little thicket of Trees, the brinish tears trilling down his cheeks, he began to his Esquire this heavy discourse. Armello my friend, so here the guerdon that frowning Fortune, in recompense of my travails hath ordained for me: which how patiently I suffer, both God, thyself, and these solitary woods remain my witness, that I am neither moved at this mishap, nor storm against her great discourtesy: but say with the Philosopher, Patience is the most noble conquest. Yet had I always this opinion with me, that my trusty travail deserved a better reward, and that but only respecting my faith, I did worthily merit some moiety of friendship. And what of that? thy joy, thy mirth. thy happiness, and all thy comfort in the world, is changed to the hard lot of all misfortune, only be thou patient & prevail, using this for thy continual Epithet: Quid non facit Amor? Yet have I one hope, which will be my chiefest remedy in this extreme affliction: that Death will speedily finish my heavy complaints, and cut off the miseries wherewith I am so cruelly assaulted. Wherefore my good friend Armello, as thou wilt manifest thy wont courtesy, and pleasure me now in mine extreme need, take here my Horse and Armour, and depart to Constantinople, and there give forth for a certain truth, that Death hath claimed his due at my hands▪ and that I have ended my life in this unfortunate adventure: wherein I know thou shalt not do amiss, because my grief doth assure me, I shall end, and that right soon. Only let me request at thine hands, that thou conceal my late mishap to thyself, and let neither friend nor foe understand it, but say to every one, thou art a witness of my death. Armello hearing the words of his Master, which struck into his heart a grievous and extreme passion, with the tears in his eyes, he began in this manner. Trust me my Lord, I know no place that can content me more, or be any thing like to my desire, then in your oppression to bear you company: whom if I should forsake, God knows the danger might happen to you, as also the sorrow I should conceive of myself. Neither do I think it expedient to blaze abroad your death, because a number of mishaps might arise thereby, which entering severely the minds of your friends, will much more seem displeasant to your Parents and alliance. Wherefore, a while bear with the fury of Miragarda▪ and think not but her own rash dealing, will ere long move her unto repentance: by that time she hath considered your faithful service, how her aspiring mind hath been honourably maintained by you, she will recall her ungentle words, and recompense you with that you have deserved worthily: therefore expect a while good Sir, and all will frame well enough I warrant you. I know (answered Florendos) the perfection of thy trusty zeal is so carefully bend for my welfare, that in the despair I am at this present, I have small occasion to think on it. For I know my fault is such as I shall not be favoured, and her ingratitude so severely bend against me, as were all the torments in the world adjoined, they might not deserve comparison with her great displeasure. Yet what is that knighit in all the world, that would have been vanquished, seeing he defended the only Phoenix of beauty? or where is he that would not have made hazard of his last extremity, being encouraged to the Combat by such an excellent mean? And can such cruelty dwell in such a poorelesse person, or such an angry mind harbour under so fair a face: Well, Fo●san & h●c ●lim meminisse iu●abit. But tell me, how can I esteem of myself, having been conqueror over so many, and could not bring in obeisance this one knight? Certainly I persuade myself, that on him I have used less prowess, then in any adventure wherein thou hast seen me, Wherefore, I have good occasion to take it heavily, & to lament the honour I have lost, being exiled from her gracious presence. Therefore good Armello, receive here my Horse and Armour, and suffer me to walk alone in heaviness, that am the cause of mine own hurt. After he had ended these speeches, he forsook Armello, and wandering along by a River side, till at last he sat him down under a Tree, desirous to receive a little rest, but the vexations of his mind would hardly suffer him. When he awaked, he perceived a great heard of sheep féediug in the Pasture ground by him: and under a tree near by, he saw a Shepherd playing on an Instrument, whereto he recorded so many sweet ditties, that Florendos took great pleasure to sit and hear him, persuading himself, that the Shepherd was not of such base condition as he seemed, because his devices was so excellent well ordered, both in the commendation of Love, as also the great injuries he had received thereby. The Tristfull Knight well noting his complaints, and that Fortune had conducted him to the place, where he might enjoy a partner to live in heaviness, he came and used such friendly means, that in short time they grew into good liking of each of other, Florendos being very glad, that he had met such a friend to the solitary life. After that the Shepherd had uttered the secrets of his mind, and the Tristfull Knight had bewrayed the sum of his grief, they vowed such amity to remain between each other, that no misfortune should have power so sunder their friendship. Armello having stood musing a good while, that his Master was gone out of sight, and determined to travel without any company he came back again to the castle of Almarol, where at the foot of the Tree, directly under the Shield of the fair Miragarda, he placed his Master's Shield and Armour among the vanquished Knights. And there in the presence of Mirag●rda, he uttered so many rueful and grievous complaints, that they would have moved any gentle heart to compassion: but she being entered into such great disdain, esteemed them not worthy of any account, but triumphed in the pains of the Tristfull Knight, whom at this time we will leave in the shepherds company. Now the prince Palmerin having his wounds well cured, and provided him of a new Armour, because his other was cruelly defaced, returned to the castle of the Giant Almarol, intending not to depart from thence, before he had conquered the Tristfull Knight. When he was arrived at the Castle, he heard the lamentations, that Armello used, whereby he understood, that the Tristfull Knight was the renowned Prince Florendos, which moved him to great displeasure, because he had entered the Combat against him. And then he supposed, that the hatred of Miragarda, might work an occasion of some greater mischance, in that the loss of so valiant a Prince as Florendos was, might cause the great grief of the Emperor Palmerin, as also the Lords and Ladies of his royal Court. These thoughts urged the Prince to so great unquietness, that he could not determine whether he might abide there in that place, or pursue after the Prince Florendos, to cause him abandon that Tristful kind of life, and be a remedy to eny misfortune that might annoy him, by means of the princess Miragarda, whom he supposed to be the fairest Lady that ever he had seen. Thus musing upon a thousand matters, as also the beauty of Miragarda, to compare with the heavenly hue of his Lady & Mistress, at last, remembering the effect of his duty, he set spurs to his Htrse, and galloped from thence, not respecting which way he went, but desirous to attain the City of Consantinople. CHAP. LXII. How the Giant Dramusiande, accompanied with Sylvan, arrived at the Castle of the Giant Almarol, where being amorous of the Picture of the Miragarda, he entered the Combat with Almarol, and foiled him. And how Miragarda gave into his custody her Portrait, as also the keeping of the passage, against the Knights that came thither. HEre we must remember the Giant Dramusiande, who after he had travailed many strange Countries, accompanied with Sylvan, to find again the Prince Palmerin) arrived at the Castle of the Giant Almarol, within a while after the Prince was departed from thence. When he had beheld the Castle he desired so long to see, and could perceive neither any body near or about it, he came to the Tree which he saw was laden with the Shields of the vanquished Knights, whose names being subscribed underneath every one made him to have knowledge of divers that had been there foiled. At last, at the soot of the Tree, he espied the armour & shield of the Tristfull knight, which made him greatly to muse: that the Armour of the Conqueror should deserve no better estimation, then to be placed there among the number of the vanquished. Near to the Armour he beheld Armello, who having endured his tears and pitiful complaints a long time, at length chanced to fall fast asleep, but Dramusiande desirous to hear some tidings, used such means, that he awaked him. But when he understood of the adventures of the Fortress, as also the departure of the Tristfull knight, he began greatly to rebuke himself, in that his Fortune failed to encounter with so good a Knight, whose Shield he would have placed as highest on the Tree, but that Armello desired him to the contrary. dramusiand taking good view on the picture of Miragarda, was brought on a sudden into such an alteration, that his stout and haughty stomach could not any way resist, the cutting cares that overcharged his mind, yea he was brought into such a great quandary, that he could not hold his Lance, but trembling as a leaf stirred with the wind, even so he stood (as it were) clean bereft of his senses, whereupon he began to utter these speeches. Madame, beholding in this Portrait, the beauty wherewith Nature hath plentifully adorned you, I wish and desire to keep this Passage, that I might by my faithful service, make you renowned thorough the whole world. For since your countenance hath the courage, to conquer this heart of mine, which as yet was never done by any, I desire that under your noble conquest, I may endeavour my strength to exalt your Princely beauty, which who so dare presume to speak against, shall receive the punishment due to so great an offence. While he continued in this amorous thought, the Giant Almarol came bravely forth of my Castle, whom Miragarda had sent, being offended to see the Giant Dramusiande, wherefore advancing himself in his presence, Almarol delivered him this greeting. Sir Knight, I think it might be more for your avail, to set your shield in the rank of the vanquished, then thus to busy yourself in beholding this Portrait, which thing I would rather persuade you too by gentleness, then to show you the constraint that may happen by my force, to which words Dramusiande replied thus. If I were persuaded, that the Mistress of this picture, would be pleased with so small a matter, I had rather accomplish thy desire, then to do any thing that might returns the contrary, for then my travail should be little, my loss less, and my heart at liberty, where now it remaineth captive. And because I would gladly recever it again, I intend to enter the Combats with thee, to the intent thou mayst report, thy words could not foil me, nor yet thy works had the puissance to daunt me. Almarol, who naturally was accustomed to cruelty, and not of such courtesy as was the gentle dramusiand, received these speeches in very angry manner, and being both ready provided, encountered with their Spears valiantly together. Being both thrown beside their Horses, they charged one another very fiercely with their sword, and Miragarda standing in her window to behold this exploit, gave great commendation to the behaviour of dramusiand, whom she feared would overcome the Giant Almarol. When they had sore hurt and well wearied themselves, they retired a while to take a little pause, when Dramusiande beholding the fair Miragarda was suddenly strooken into such amaze, that the remembrance of the Combat was clean out of his mind. Almarol seeing into what estate he was brought, only with beholding the face of Miragarda, awaked him out of his study with such a sure stroke on the Crest, that the Sword cloven it, and wounded him very sore upon the head. Which dramusiand taking in very ill part, returned to Almarol with so great fury, that he enforced him to start this way and that way, as glad to avoid the blows wherewith he was charged. At last Almarol fell to the earth, when Dramusiande setting his foot upon him, unclasped his Helmet, because he would have smitten off his head, but Miragarda presently sent down one of her Damosels, named Lardemia, who stayed dramusiand with these words. Most noble knight, the Princess Miragarda by me doth sent entreaty, that you would satisfy yourself with the honour of your victory, and not to deprive the Giant of life, whose loss might be more grief to her, than all your endeavours can any way recompense. Madam (answered dramusiand) I not only grant him life, at the request of such a gracious Princess, but vow myself to keep her famous Shield, if so be she can except of my loyal service, and if Fortune conduct any Knight hither, that can conquer me, I desire her (setting all pity aside) that she will suffer me to enjoy the death, so shall both my travails and troubles, possess a long wished end. Lardemia having lead Almarol into the Castle, out at the window returneth him this answer. Sir knight, my Lady and Mistress sendeth you a thousand thanks, and in recompense of your courtesy, committeth the safeguard of her shield into your hands, wishing good Fortune may always govern your enterprise. Dramusiande at these words was greatly contented, because he desired above all things to pleasure the fair Miragarda, whose beauty had deprived him of his wont liberty, forcing him in love to grow somewhat amorous. For which cause he remained there, keeping this fair Portrait, accomplishing such haughty deeds of Chivalry, as was altogether supposed incredible: but the honour which he got, had no long time of tarriance, for that fortune having a while favoured him, at last in her anger she forsook him: even as she is accustomed to falsify her promise to those whom she perceiveth have any entrance into prosperity. CHAP. LXIII. How dramusiand, keeping the shield and passage of the Giant Almarol, entered the Just with the Prince Gracian and Don Rosuel, of whom he had the victory, and ended their strife with friendly acquaintance. ON the next morning, Dramusiande to accomplish his promise to the fair Miragarda, came forth and sat down at the Tree, where the Portrait and the Knightly Shields were placed, using such grievous complaints, that Sylvan marveled to see so mighty a man brought into such subjection by the force of love. The faithful and trusty Esquire Armello, keeping them company, and frequenting still his grievous moans, thought none worthy to keep such a precious treasure, as was the shield of the fair Miragarda, but only his Lord and Master, who did best of all deserve it: wherefore being not able to conceal the passions his heart conceived, began in this manner to the Giant Dramusiande. I know well sir Knight, that Fortune hath greatly favoured you, in that my master is absent, and you keep the jewel of his joy: but durst he show himself in this place, which he is constrained to forsake by the command of Miragarda, you should well perceive, that her fair Portrait is to be kept by none but he: whereto dramusiand replied thus. My friend, the faith and affection thou bearest to thy Master, seemeth to me worthy of great commendation. And as his deeds remain a true confirmation and witness of your woryes, yet you must not use any evil suspect to him, who is altogether unknown of you, and would also enter combat which your Master, were he present in this place. And if it were any chance to to be vanquished by him, I would content myself to be placed among these other conquered, whose assurance have been as likely as mine, and peradventure it might be more to my profit, if I left my Shield under her obeisance, whose will I only seek to satisfy, by ending my life in such a haughty enterprise. Again, it might so fortune, if it were your chance to see me combat wish your Master, you would conceive another opinion th●n as yet you do, and judge me either better or worse, than I perceive at this present you make your account. Wherefore I persuade myself, that I am as well worthy and able to keep and defend this shield of the fair Miragarda, as the knight your Master, who is unknown to me, albeit I confess, not so worthy of her, as he that hath so dearly deserved her, not only (I am sure) by this notable conquests, but also by proof of this knightly courtesy. For if I should that way equal myself with him, It might well be thought no truth remained in me. And if you shall stay here a certain space, I doubt not but you shall see as haughty attempts ended, as at any time have been by your Master finished. While he continued these speeches, he espied a far off two knights, come riding along the River side: one of them had his Armour coloured black and white, with divers borders of Gold finely wrought upon it, bearing in his Shield for his device, a murdered body in a camp of Sinople: the other had his Armour of a green colour, very thick beset with Lions of Gold, & in his shield two Lions rampant. These twain were no sooner arrived at the Castle, but Dramusiande incontivently knew them: for the one was Don Rosuel, and the other was the Prince Gracian, who sometime had been his Prisoners, and whose amity he always made great account of. But albeit their friendship was very acceptable to him, yet the promise he had made Miragarda, commanded him to the contrary, considering also that love had gotten the mastery of him, and directing his mind in this enterprise, made him neither to spare friend nor foe, but used all alike that travailed thither. Then mounting on his steed, he came forth before them, when they perceiving he provided himself to the just, were very well pleased, because they desired to approve their strength, in the behalf of the fair Miragarda. But casting their eyes on her beautiful Picture, which they beheld in the midst of the Shields that Florendos had conquered, they were supprised with such a sudden amazement, that they had quite forgotten for what cause they came thither: which dramusiand seeing, addressed himself to them, with this manner of salutation. Sir Knights, the Portrait of this Lady is not here placed, to be contemplated with so great ease, but he that desireth to enjoy such a jewel, must first combat against me, who denieth him that privilege, till I am vanquished, and if that Fortune in this respect do favour him, yet shall he feel a double torment by remaining Victor. Trust me (answered the Prince Gracian) if a man's life may ataine the honour of such a singular parsonage, behold him who hath the courage to adventure first. So concluding his speeches, he met Dramusiande valiantly with the break of the Spear, which was with such force, that he was thrown to the earth with so strong a violence, that for a great while he was void of any feeling. This moved Don Rosuel to such displeasure, that to revenge his friend, he pricked forth against dramusiand, who being ready provided with another Spear, sent him to bear the Prince Gracian company. This rude encounter made them both marvel, and supposed that their enemy was the renowned Palmerin of England, whereof being desirous to be resolved, Gracian as the hardiest of them both, with his sword drawn in his hand, entered into these terms. Sir Knight, although Fortune hath been your friend to foil us in the just, yet I pray you to descend on foot, to the end we may finish the Combat with the sword, because I would try your valour to the uttermost, if I may depart from hence with the benefit of my life. dramusiand, who was ever accustomed to great bounty and gentleness, seeing the desire of the Prince Gracian, on whom he had gotten the honour of the victory, would not in that respect satis●ie his mind, but made him answer in this manner. Sir Gracian, I do not make so small estimation of your life, that I would be the man should bring you into such danger, beseeching you not to take in all part, that which I have already so boldly ventured, being myself bound by duty, to do any thing I may for your honourable welfare. Gracian hearing himself named by the Knight, of whom he had no knowledge, was greatly abashed, and replied thus. Worthy sir, since my fortune hath been so good, as to obtain the friendship of so hardy a Knight, I esteem myself the happiest under the Sun, desiring to have knowledge of you, if you shall find it expedient. At these words, dramusiand took off his Helmet, when presently they both ran and embraced him: conceiving such an unspeakable joy for his company, that their mischance was now put clean out of memory, because they judged it no shame, to be foiled at the hands of dramusiand: of whom they requested, for what cause he remained in that place. To satisfy their desires, he recited the whole occasion of his journey, and how he made promise to Miragarda (after he had conquered the Giant Almarol) to keep the Shield in that place, until some Knight by his prowess could bring him under his obeisance. Certainly (said Don Rosuel) than I perceive you intended to keep it all your life time, because I know nothing but death can overcome you. Trust me (quoth the prince Gracian) I have in times past, both extolled & verily believed, that my fair Claritia might be equal with any for her beauty, but having now beh●ld this admirable Miragarda, I exempt from mind all other, desiring to accomplish the mean that I might do her service. And credit me (said Don Rosuel) I have so forgotten the love I bore to my Lady, that if I depart not the sooner from hence, I shall fall into contempt, both of her, and all other Ladies, giving the only laud to this peerless Miragarda. Then mounting on Horseback, he rid away so fast as possible he could: in like manner the Prince Gracian possed presently after him, neither of them using any friendly departing to the Giant Dramusiande, who could not refrain from laughter, to think on the weak stomachs of these two Princes. CHAP. LXIIII How Palmerin of England travailing toward Constantinople, laid him down to sleep hard by a fair Castle, from whence came four Ladies, who carried him into the Castle. And how one of the Ladies bearing him loving affection, but he disdaining her great good will, urged her to keep him there as her prisoner. PAlmerin of England, after he had left the Castle of the Giant Almarol, happened on the frontiers of Navarre, in the Dominion of France, which he perceived altogether to be inhabited and governed by mighty Giants, whose uncivility of life, wrought many cruel spoils and villainous deeds in these parts: among whom Palmerin behaved himself so worthily, that the effect of his deeds returned his due commendation. Continuing his travail along the Coast, at last in a fair green valley he espied a goodly and well fortified Castle, and near unto it, was a fair largs Pool, well stored with choice of fish, where the Prince alighted from his Horse, to let him feed a while in the pasture. In the mean time, he looking all about and could see no body, that on a sudden might come to endanger him, sat down by the water side, the beholding whereof, drove many solemn fancies out of his remembrance. As he was about to take a little nap, his Mistress Polinarda approached his thoughts, as also the remembrance of his manifold courtesies, which he received while he remained at Constantinople: so that some of these motions provoked him to good opinion of joy, but other some to a number of heavy lamentations, as especially the sharp command of his mistress: which being loath to break, mad him to absent himself from Constantinople, longer than otherwise he would gladly have done. In these thoughts he fell into a sound sleep, when four Damosels came walking forth of the Castle, who beholding the Prince his cheeks all dewed with tears, and his eye lids very red with overmuch weeping, were all constrained to great compassion. Then one of the Damosels, being of rare and excellent beauty, called for certain of her servants, who with their help, carried the Prince into a fair Chamber in the castle, causing his arms to be fastened together with a chain, to the end he might use no resistance against them. When he awaked, and found himself in this great alteration, he was so overcome with grief, that he knew not what to say: but the Lady bearing great affection to him, (at every instant changed colour, which witnessed the ardent love she had conceived in her mind) at last made manifest the sum of her desire, whereto Palmerin by no means would give consent. For, being desirous to shun any occasion, whereby he might be thought disloyal to his Lady, determined to depart from thence without Horse or Armour, only to avoid her importunate suit. This moved the Lady to such extreme grief, that she violated the bonds of Reason, whose limits duty had always warned her to keep within: and seeing that neither tears nor intreatis might mollify the heart, she commanded him to be brought into her Chamber, where irons were made fast about his legs, and great speeches given forth to terrify him, because he would use no pity to her outrageous passions. Palmerin not esteeming either herself or her words, bore greater affection to clogging irons, then to all the amorous speeches the Lady could use: who at last turned he hot love into extreme hatred, so that absenting herself out of his company, caused him to be used in very rigorous manner. But her cruelty had no long time of lasting, for her wonted affection caused her to repent her hasty fury, and in her mind she thought to discharge the Prince, seeking all means possible to banish him out of her memory, for which cause she enclosed herself in her Chamber, labouring both by examples and present proof, to extinguish the furious flames of her continual Passions. But when she saw nothing would serve, but her grief was driven to an impossible cure, she concluded to keep the Prince in Prison so long, that at length she would glut herself with his remembrance. Or else, at last the Prine would be so weary, that he not able any longer to endure the cruel practices she used, would repent him of his so long denial, and so be enforced to accomplish her amorous dessre. But Palmerin having already made faithful vow of his love, by no torment or cruelty would be persuaded to violate his promise, to the no small grief of the Lady, who frequented himself still with her wonted suit, as also for his obstinacy increased her several devices of cruelty. CHAP. LXV. How Don Florian remaining in the Court of England, made such entreaty on the behalf of Orianda, and her sisters, the Daughters of the marquess Beltamor, remaining in the Castle of the Giant Calfurnien: that they were restored into King's favour, and married to three noble Gentlemen of his Court. And Don Florian departing out of England, arrived at the Castle of the Giant Almarol, where he entered the Combat with dramusiand, where ending their strife with great friendship, he departed accompanied with Sylvan, desirous to find his brother, the noble Palmerin of England. Done Florian of the Forest, of whom no mention hath been made, since the Prince Palmerin departed out of England, stayed a certain time in the Court of the King his Uncle, to entreat favour for Orianda and her Sisters, the Daughters of the marquess Beltamor. For remembering the great service they had done to him, at such time as the giant Calfurnien had wounded him so sore: willing to discharge the promise he made them at his departure, which might manifest his honour, and redeem them from that misery wherein they remained, approached the presence of the King in this manner. I have always heard my Sovereign Lord and Uncle, that laudable deeds ought to be recompensed with the like, and that ingratitude and unkind dealing, should ever be banished from the hearts of Princes, wherefore, fearing least myself should be found faulty in such a heinous crime. I shall desire your gracious furtherance in a cause, as shall present my duty, and your own honour. It is so my good Lord, that at such time as I embarked myself from Greece, the tempest overreached me with such a violent mean, that our Ship attained the Coast of Ireland, where I would needs go on land, albeit both the Master, and all in the Ship persuaded me to the contrary. Being then on land, such was my Fortune that I met with the Giant Calfurnien, whose strength, although it was redoubted indeed, yet good hap gave me the honour of his death. In this bloody fight, I received so many grievous and dangerous wounds, that I could no way have escaped the death myself, had not three Ladies, Daughters to the marquess Beltamor, (whom this cruel Giant kept there perforce) used such honourable and goodly provision, that to their no small labour and travail, I recovered a sound and perfect estate. Assuring you my Lord, that I not only mast high estimation of their friendly courtesy: but also confess myself indebted to them for ever, to spend my heart blood in their gracious service. Wherefore remembering their infortune, that for their Father's offence they are disherited, I promised to use such intercession to your Grace, as they should be restored to their lost patrimonies. In the mean time they live in hope, and I expect your wont noble forgiveness on their behalf. The King perceiving the desire of Florian, with the great friendship he had received by these Ladies, returned him presently this answer. Indeed I confess, the marquess their Father, both intended and accomplished a treasonable enterprise against me and my state: yet would I not that his daughters being ignorant and innocent of their Father's crime, shall suffer punishment for his offence. And since he hath sustained Law according to desert, and his whole possessions are fallen into our hands, we return them to the use and profit of the Damosels, in recompense of the friendly favour you have received at their hands. And for their more honour, I will that the eldest of them be married to Don Rosiran my Cousin, and your great friend Argolant, shall not refuse to marry the second: as for the third, we restore her to the Marquisate of her father, and will join her in marriage with Beltamor, Brother to the forenamed Don Rosiran. Don Florian kissing his highness hand, in token of the unspeakable pleasure he received at the King's words, by the means of Don Edward his noble Father, sent a post with all speed to bring the Ladies to the Court, as well to see the Kings will accomplished in effect, as to make proof of his good will habare to the Ladies. When these Ladies were come, end every thing in due and decent order finished, Don Florian took leave of the King his uncle, and also Don Edward, & the Princess Flerida, because he would try the adventures at the Castle of Miragarda, whose beauty was so renowned thorough the whose world. With great grief they suffered him to depart, so that when in travail, he had passed the Court of the King Redinde, he arrived at the castle of Almarol, when dramusiand had even then vanquished three Knights, whereof one was the valiant Pompides, which made Florian somewhat abashed, because he was ignorant that it was the gentle dramusiand. Wherefore, being desirous to hazard himself in the Combat, he prepared his Spear to encounter with him, which dramusiand seeing (not knowing him to be Florian of the Desert, the son of his dear and loving friend Don Edward, against whom he would not have entered the fight in any case) to satisfy the will of his Lady Miragarda, he met so strongly with him, that they were both dismounted to the earth. Up again they rose, and fell to it very violently with their sword, in so much as dramusiand would not beast of his bargain, nor Florian brag of the choice he had made, for that the Combat was so dangerous between them, as it was not to be judged who was likest of victory. Miragarda leaning in her window, extolled marvelously the haughty valour of them both, so that excepting the Combat of the Tristfull Knight with Palmerin, she gave the only commendation to this singular fight, which continued with such outrage between them, that they were constrained to retire, to take a little breathing. dramusiand feeling the Prowess of his adversary, supposed him to be Florian of the Desert, and therefore concluded many times to discover himself, without bringing their Combat to any end. But fearing lest it should be reported, that he gave over for want of courage to maintain his quarrel, changed his opinion, in that he was so desirous, to finish the intent of the fair Miragarda, to whom secretly he began in this manner. My dear Mistress, I know that the merit of my travails, shall be to bury their commendation in the piste of oblivion, by you that little regard them, yet is it great and insupportable grief, to him that is so unkindly requited. Nevertheless, so great a conquest have you gained of me, and my whole endeavours linked to fulfil your good liking, that I can no ways contrary what you have ordained, but remain more affectioned to do you honour, than all my actions can merit your favour. Regard then the Knight against whom I maintain your cause, and the fore● of his deliverer attempts, will witness in what need I stand of your friendly furtherance, which I beseech you not to deny him at this presence, who in faith and loyalty, is more yours then his own, lest my enemy winning the victory, cast in my teeth, that he hath brought me under in beholding your beauty. Don Florian desirous to finish his enterprise, came and charged Dramusiande the second time, so that Almarol debating with Miragarda, and Lardemia, esteemed marvelously the valour of the Giant, in keeping the Shield, as also the knight that offered him resistance. Sylvan standing in doubt that dramusiand would be slain, which would be great grief to his Lord and master, came to the Esquire of Don Florian, whom he presently knew, which made him very joyful, believing now verily, that he should save the lives of them both: wherefore he came to Florian with these words. I desire you Sir, to pass no further in this doubtful fight, for he whom you labour against, is Dramusiande your trusty and loyal friend. Sylvan had no sooner spoken these words, but that they presently threw down their Swords, embracing one another with such gentle salutations, as though they had been the greatest f●iends in the world. Florian was greatly amazed, to see Sylvan there without his master, wherefore he demanded of him how all things had happened: but when he understood the loss of his brother, he remained in grief beyond all persuasion, so that he determined to go strait to Constantinople, and if he failed of him there he would seek all the world over, but he would find him again. So taking leave of dramusiand, accompanied with Sylvan, he departed from thence, not desiring to see the fair Miragarda, lest he should be brought into like opinion, as was the gentle Giant Dramusiande. Not far from thence, he met with Pompides, lamenting very heavily that he had been so vanquished: then presenting himself to bear the Prince company, they embraced very courteously, and so rid on loovingly and friendly together, desirous to meet with some one to cure their wounds, that they might make the more expedition, in seeking after the renowned Prince Palmerin of England. CHAP. LXVI. How Don Florian and Pompides, being cured of the wounds they had received, in maintaining the Combat against dramusiand, arrived at the Castle of the Princess Arnalte, who was the Lady that kept the Prince Palmerin prisoner. And how in discoursing with her, about the fair Miragarda, they at last got Palmerin with them, and so departed from thence. THe Giant dramusiand being very sore wounded, was carried in to the Castle of the Giant Almarol, where as great care was used to him as might be possible: but so dangerous were his hurts, that of a good while after he was not able to endure the travail of armour. In which time, Miragarda would not suffer Almarol to enter the fight any more, because she had seen him three times vanquished: so that many knights coming thither to try the adventure, were feign to stay while Dramusiande was recovered, or else to return and lose their labour. Don Florian and Pompides journeying still together, happened into the house of an ancient knight, whose skill was very great in the science of Chirurgery, where they passed away the time, in discoursing the haughty adventres enterprised, at the Castle of Almarol, on the behalf of the rare and excellent Princess Miragarda, to whom Pompides attributed high commendations, though he were marvelously offended at his infortunate foil. When they had well recovered their strengths again, yielding great thanks unto these gentle Host, they departed from thence, intending to journey toward Constantinople, thinking there to find the noble and courageous Knights, who had worthily proved themselves, as the only and perfect flower of all Chivalry. Whereupon they took shipping at the next Haven, and Fortune favouring their honourable intent, in few days brought them before the Castle, wherein the noble Palmerin of England remained Prisoner. Staying to rest themselves a while, they beheld a damosel mounted on a white Palfrey, accompanied with two Esquires, to come forth of the Castle, to whom the Knights presently took their way, and with a friendly greeting, requested to whom that goodly Castle belonged, it their demand might be no hindrance to her hasty affairs: whereto the damosel made this answer. Albeit Gentlemen, the business wherein I must presently employ myself, are matters of weight and great importance, yet the gentle demands both of your speech and outward behaviour, hath commanded me to stay till I have satisfied your desire. This Castle was first founded, at the commandment of the noble & courageous Prince Bazelie, sometime the king of Nauer●ed he being now deceased, the Princess Arnalte his fair Daughter, is come to unhabite this ancient and famous Mansion. For she being unwilling to govern her people, by reason she is but young of years, as also unmarried, committed the guiding of so weighty a charge, to such honourable persons in her Court, as she knew both vertueus, wise and discrete, to use justice to the usurping enemy, and equity to her loving subjects in general. During the time she hath remained here, report hath blazed abroad the adventures finished at the castle of the Giant Almarol, in the maintenance of the beauty of fair Miragarda, whose stately magnificence being so highly commended, is the cause as she supposeth, that she is not beloved of a knight, who remaineth in the Castle, and to whom she heareth great love and affection. On this belief, she hath commanded me to go see the Princess Miragarda, whereby she may be certified, if her beauty that is so highly extolled, may surmount that wherewith nature hath so plentifully adorned herself. Which if it so fall out, that the Princess Miragarda carry the credit from her, then is she minded to deliver the Knight, and he shall remain no longer her prisoner: but if my Lady prove superior to the canonised spectacle, then know I she will put the knight to death, considering the injury he hath offered her, who hath so much abased herself, as to bear an ungrateful person such affection, of whom she can gather no knowledge or acquaiatance. Don Florian well pondering the Damoselles words, and being somewhat pleasantly disposed withal, demanded if the beauty of her mistress might compare with the indifferent condition she had of her own. Mrust me Sir (quoth she) if you find any thing in me, that deserved to bear the title of beauty, when you shall chance to have a sight of my Lady, you will say you have made a very simple comparison. Fair damosel (said Florian) would you follow my counsel, you should here make stay your hasty journey: for credit me, Miragarda is much more beautiful than you. Lady (quoth Pompides) let not these words seem to stay you from your Mistress command; but proceed in your enterprise, and you shall see that, which neither of us is worthy to use any talk of: so shall you save the life of the knight whom she loveth, and certify your Lady with a certain report, as for what it hath pleased this Knight to say, his words are but jesting, for he never saw the fair Miragarda. It seems then Sir Knight (answered the damosel) that you have been affectioned to the fair view of this Princess, that you can so readily stand for a witness, in the behalf of her beauty. I desire you therefore, to return with me to the Princess my Lady, so shall you save me a journey, in that you are able to speak upon judgement, where perhaps I might stray by using affection. So alighting from their Horses, they went altogether into the Castle, when the damosel gave her Lady to understand, that she had met with two Knights, who were lately come from the Castle of Almaroll, and could at large inform her, concerning the beauty of the fair Miragarda. The Princess Arnalte being very glad of these news, caused a fair Chamber to be provided for the two knights, where when they had disarmed themselves, and taking a little ease, being weary with travail, she came and courteously welcomed them to her Castle, showing all the commodities that might urge them to pleasure, and walking forth to the Ponds side, sitting them down under the Cypress Trees, in a very pleasant shadow, she began in this manner. Gentlemen, albeit I am ignorant how you can accept my words, or in what manner it shall please you to shape me an answer, yet will I not be so timorous, but that without any ill suspect I may crave such leave, as to cut off a doubt, which hath of long time been concealed. At such time as the King my Father, who governed all this country, had finished the course of his terrestrial time, I betook myself to live solitary in this habitation, till the Governors of my Kingdom had chosen me such a Fere, as might in all respects satisfy the will of my late deceased Lord and Father. But Fortune, the enemy to all mine actions, permitted an unknown knight to happen to this Castle: whom I made such choice of, that he was the only man I loved, because I never liked any but him, so that according to my affection, I concluded him as Lord, both of me and all my Princely possessions. But he neither regarding bounty nor beauty, applieth himself so disdainful to my gentle desire, that he rather taketh pleasure in irons, wherewith I have charged him, then in the Princely offers whereto I have chasen him. And although his great despising me is an insupportable torment, yet have I dissembled my disquietness, supposing that his affection to some other hath overcharged his wits, so that he could not perceive the honour wherewith I presented him. And yet this opinion I used fond with myself, that no ladies beauty was sufficient to win him from me, the Princess Miragarda only excepted, whose report filleth every Climate, with extolling her benefit. Yet because I had some doubt of her, I commanded one of my Damosels to take her journey thither, to see if my beauty might not stand equal with hers, if so be, she were only perfect without comparison, than had I determined to set the knight at liberty: but if I were found to deserve as high a title as she, than would I reward him with punishment, according as his disdainful nature did worthily deserve. Horian well noting the proud mind of Arnalte, determined to cause her abide in her vain opinion, as thus. Truly Madam, I would with you not to use any other torment to the Knight, then to let him persist in his obstinate and perverse mind: for in the end, the punishment of his own folly will be all, when himself shall lament the state of his loss. And hereupon assure yourself, that that Princess Miragarda is as fair as she is famed, yet are you very li●le beholding to the Knight, considering that if both your features were lively to be seen in one uniform, it might hardly be judged which should be soon abased. The Princess Arnalte, was very well pleased with these words of Florian, & steadfastly setting her countenance upon him, even as lightly she grounded her love on Palmerin, so according to the mutability of an unsteadfast woman, she began to gr●w in as great good liking of him, utterly abolishing Pelmerin out of memory, as though she had never seen him in all her life. Wherefore, being in every part replenished with an unspeakable joy, she took each of the knights by the hand, and returned with them into the Castle, where against their coming, the Table was ready covered, but before they sat down, Florian desired to see the knight, at whose request, he was immediately sent for. But when Florian and Pompides had a sight of him, they were not able to conceal the great joy they sustained, especially Sylvan, who as they embraced his Master, he cast himself at his feet, being never so glad in all his life, as he was at this present. Which made Arnalte so amazed, that she wished they were all departed her Castle. Well, down they sat, and were feasted with honour and great reverence, the Supper being ended, Palmerin and Pompides were l●dged in one Chamber together, and a very fair Chamber was provided for the Prince Florian, to whom she gave such friendly entertainment, that they stayed there the space of eight days. Then Florian and the other Knights would needs depart, ieaving the Princess very pensive and sorrowful, to depart from his company she desired so feign, but he made her promise, that so soon as he could, he would return to her. Hereon they all departed merrily away, the Princess Arnalte greatly commending her good fortune, in that she hoped of the Prince Florians return, when she had no doubt to win his heart, but he being a little out of her sight, was fallen into such oblivion of her, that he made a jest to his brother & Pompides, of the great favour Arnalte had bestowed on him. CHAP. LXVII. How Palmerin of England, Don Florian his brother, and Pompides, being departed from the Castle of the Princess Arnalte, met the fair Florenda, daughter to Arnedes' King of France, at whose request, Florian ran with twelve Knights, who kept the Princess company in her progress. And how during the time of the Just, a damosel came and entreated Palmerin, to have his help in the finishing of a strange adventure: with whom he presently departed, and after the Just was ended, Pompides and the Prince Florian road after Palmerin, to give him aid if he stood in need of any. WHen these three Knights were thus departed from the Princess Arnalte, Palmerin by the way, r●de with Sylvan aside, to whom he expressed the great perplexity wherein he remained, for the love he bore his fair Lady and Mistress Polinarda: to whom he feared to approach, because of the commandment she gave him, at such time as he departed from Constantinople. Whereto Sylvan used this kind of persuasion, what she had given him in angry speeches, was rather to try his constancy, then to move him conceive any opinion of discourtesy. But Palmerin would hardly give any credance to his words: because he supposed we had heard already, that he could not vanquish the Tristfull Knight, entering the Combat on the controversy, between the beauty of her and the Princess Miragarda which oppressed his mind with many grievous thoughts, and was much displeasant to Florian and Pompides, who were altogether ignorant in the cause of his heaviness. When they had ridden for a few certain days, they came at last into a valley in the Kingdom of France: where under a fine shadow of Trees, they perceived four fair Tents erected, whereupon was placed twelve goodly Shields. But that which was most to their admiration, was a brave company of Ladies, who disported themselves there under the green Trees. The Knights rejoicing to find company in such a solitary place, betook themselves presently toward the Tents, but on a sudden came forth of one of the Tents, a Knight attired in a very fair Armour, all thick beset with golden Glasses, who having put on his Helmet, mounted on his Steed, and took a strong Lance in his hand, preparing himself courageously to enter the just. When Palmerin perceived the intent of the Knight, he caused his company to stay a while, when presently an Esquire addressed himself from the Ladies, saluting the Princes in this manner. God save you Gentlemen, Florenda Daughter to the famous King of France, who abideth in these Tents with her courtly attendants, by me greeteth you in all courtesies possible, giving you to understand, that delighting herself to ride in Progress, she stayeth here in this pleasant valley, till the heat of the day be somewhat more declined. And for as much as she hath seen in you, the perfect appearance of knightly and worthy behaviour she desireth, if you will favour her request so much, that you would break a few Lances with certain of her Knights, the fulfilling whereof will cause her to reward you with all honourable thanks. Trust me (said Palmerin) we all desire to fulfil any occasion, that may be found pleasant to the Princess Florenda, and seeing it is her pleasure to see us just, certify her, that we remain at her gracious command. No sooner had the Esquire delivered his answer, but the Princess Florendos Knights came forth of the Tents, when Don Florian having obtained leave for the first just, encountered the first Knight with such haughty courage, that he sent him to measure his length on the earth. In this manner he served five without breaking his Lance, but on the sixth he shivered it in pieces, wherefore Pompides delivered him his Lance, being very glad to see him speed so luckily. The Princess somewhat moved, to see her Knights foiled so fast by one, exhorted the other to make better proof of their Chivalry, but in the mean while, a damosel came crossing the valley on a black Palfrey, and yielding herself at the foot of the renowned Palmerin, began to utter these speeches. I desire you Sir Knight, for the honour you have received in your knightly deeds of Arms, at this instant to conceive such courage as to follow me, & you shall receive the greatest praise in giving me aid, as in all your life time you never gained the like. Palmerin, who bare Arms only to succour the weak estate of the distressed, desired Pompides to keep his Brother Florian company, not failing to aid him in finishing that noble enterprise, and he would not be long before he returned to them again, so giving a Congee to the Ladies, he read away in all the haste with the damosel. One of the Ladies belonged to the princess Florenda, seeing Palmerin to depart on such a sudden, came to Pompides with these words. Truly Sir, it seemeth you deserve not to bear Armour, or that you are afraid it should be too much bruised, that suffer your Companion to depart alone, not knowing the mishap of the damosel, or the hard Fortune that may hap to attach the Knight. Lady (answered Pompides) the Gentlewoman is in the government of so good a knight, as I dare awarrant she shall have little cause to fear, but because you shall net account me of such cowardice. I will presently direct my course after him, rather to behold his hardy pr●wesse, then to think he should stand in need of my help. Whereupon he took his leave of the Lady, & endeavoured himself that way the Prince was gone before him, but he had so far outreached him, that Pompides could not overtake him a good while after. Florian having dismounted eight of the Kuights, could deal with no more because his laace was broken, but one of the ladies came and presented him with another, desiring him to break that one lance for her sake. Florian thanked the Lady very courteously, promising to employ that lance, as a Present come from the hands of her, to whom he would adventure his life in service: which to witness, he prepared himself against the ninth knight, who having a good opinion of himself, began in this order to speak to the Prince. I have a great desire, sir Knight, to try your valour which is of such estimation, being in hope that I shall manifest that to you, which you have not yet seen. Thus concluding his speeches, and casting his eye upon Carmelia, the handmaid to the princess Florenda, whom he had chosen as chief mistress of his heart: he couched his spear against the Prince Florian, thinking to honour his Saint with his overthrow. But reckoning without his Host, he was feign to make a new account, and possess the place on the ground himself, being now as sorrowful for his ill Fortune, as he was pleasantly disposed before he entered the Iust. Having thus unhorsed them all the last Knight came and took his turn, being the valiant Germayne of Orleans, who had undertaken the charge to conduct the Princess, being her affectionate and loyal friend: he bore in his shield, a Tiger bearing a white Lion in pieces, and not knowing the Prince Florian, to revenge the dishonour his companions had received, encountered the Prince with such courage, that at the third attempt he was enforced to keep his friends company, not a little displeased to be foiled in the presence of her, to whom he had viewed the honour of all his victories. The Princess seeing the jousting was finished, desired the Prince that she might see his face, as also to report his name, & of whence he was: at whose request he alighted, and having taken off his Helmet, desiring her pardon, offered in humility to kiss her hand, but she would not suffer him so to do. German of Orleans, who had knowledge of him presently, came and imbrac● him in very courteous manner: and turning to the Princess Florenda, he uttered his speeches on this wise. Fair Mistress, I account it no dishonour to be vanquished by this Knight, for that in all his attempts he ever remaineth victor. When the Princess understood, that he was Florian of the Desert, somewhat allied to her by kindred, she came running to him, and embraced him with a marvelous protestation of exceeding love. And then commanding the Tents to be taken down, because it was the time of her departure, she desired Florian to accompany her to the French Court, where she might do him more honour, than she was able in that solitary place. But Florian desired pardon, for at that time he could not satisfy her desire, because he would follow the Lady, who alured his Brother and Pompides, to stray from him in that manner. The Princess understanding, that the knight, who went with the lady, was the famous Palmerin, took Florian by the hand, with these words. Now trust me sir Florian, it grieveth me that I was not so fortunate as to know him in the time he remained here, being the knight that I always desired to see: wherefore I desire you to make haste after him, and at your return to pass thorough the kingdom of my father, that I may do him the service my hart desireth. Then the lady, whose words procured Pompides to depart after Palmerin, came to the prince Florian, with these speeches. Sir, I would feign have knowledge of the knight, who hath betaken himself to travail after my Lord your Brother, desiring you to certify him, the sorrow I conceive for the words I gave him. Fair lady (answered Florian) he is such a knight, as I am sure will be ready at all times, to employ himself in your service: he is named Pompides, my brother and ever approved good friend, I humbly pray you (said the lady) that you would excuse me to him, in the greatest offence I have ungently offered. Florian promised he would accomplish her will, so taking leave of the Princess Florenda, and all her noble company, he posted apace that way as the Prince Palmerin took, standing in great fear, lest any mischance should happen unto him. CHAP. LXVIII. How the damosel having brought Palmerin from the fair Florenda, conducted him to the Castle of the Duke of Ronsillion, where he enterprised the Combat, to redeem three Ladies, whom the Duke kept as prisoners there, to put them to death. GReat hast made the Lady that conducted Palmerin, all the way using no words, till they came to a little village in the Dukedom of Ronsillion, where she desired the Prince to stay a while, and she would go in the village, where she would not stay but return to him presently. In the mean while, Palmerin took off his Helmet, and sat him down to rest him, because he was somewhat weary with travail, when the damosel returning, and beholding him to be so young and beautiful, she despaired with herself, that he was not able to fulfil her earnest desire, for which cause she presently fell into tears. Palmerin not knowing the cause of her sorrow, desired her that she would express it to him, whereupon she began to answer him thus. Alas Sir Knight, no other cause have I to lament in this order, but that I am the only infortunate woman in the world, who have traveled through the whole kingdom of France, thinking to find a valiant and renowned Knight, but now I perceive I am greatly deceived. For when I thought to entreat the Princess Florenda to give me one of her most strong and hardy Knights, I finding you in the company of those, who unhorsed her Lords with great valiancy, I had so good an opinion of you, that I entreated you to follow me, not rehearsing the perilous danger. I should bring you too. So that now being at the place, where you should put your deeds in proof, I find you so young and of such small force, that I am void of all hope to have any good success. Fair Lady (answered Palmerin) I shall not fail to do as much as my power will permit, and perhaps cause you to have a better opinion of me, than I see as yet you are willing to use. Therefore I desire you to tell me, to what intent you have caused m● to travail with you, and doubt not but I will adventure my life, to do you service in what thing soever. O Sir (quoth she) how happy were I, if the effect of your deeds would agree with your words, for in this Village there remaineth three Ladies Prisoners, the Daughters of one of the most noble Lords in this Country, who because their Father would not give them in Marriage, to the Duke of Ronsilion and his two Brethren, they found the means to murder him, and these three Ladies they kept here in a Castle, to whom they have granted the commodity, to find a knight that can prevail in the Combat, and then they shall be restored to their former liberty. So that this is the prefixed and appointed day, when the Combat must first be tried, against Bramerin the chief gentleman belonging to the Duke, and one of the most renowned knights in all this Country. If it chance that he be vanquished, then must you hazard yourself, against Cliaster and Alfarin his two kinsmen, yet all these being conquer, will not return this victory, for than must you deal with the Duke and his two brethren, who are known to be such stout and noble Knights, that no one will conceive the courage to deal with them. Yet must the Ladies, this day find a knight to avenge their quarrel, or else the Duke hath sworn they shall lose their heads, and to put the Ladies in some hope, I went and told them I had brought a knight, who would undertake to deal in their cause, which the Duke no sooner hearing, but he began to be greatly offended. Surely said Palmerin, I must needs venture myself again those, that will take upon them to use cruelty to any fair Lady, and will always disallow, that a King or Prince should suffer any injury, to be used to a Lady within his Dominions, and in token that my deeds shall agree with my words, I will go presently to the abiding of the Duke, where I will inveigh so much against him, that his own wicked will shall work his overthrow. The damosel perceiving the noble mind of Palmerin, and the little doubt he had to deal with his enemy, used better affection to him now than she had before, whereupon she brought him to the Castle where the Duke made his abode, to see the end of this noble enterprise. CHAP. LXIX. How Palmerin being come to the Castle, entered the fight on the behalf of the three Ladies, wherein he vanquished Bramerin, and slew Cliastar & Alfarin. And how he fought with the Duke and his two brethren, against whom he prevailed, and restored the Ladies. THe Prince and the Gentlewoman being come to the Castle, where where were assembled a great multitude of people to see the Combat, the drawe-Bride was let down by the Duke's commandment, when Palmerin prepared to enter the Castle, but Bramarin being provided, and seeing his enemy before his face, came unto him with these words. Abide Sir Knight, and before you approach any farther, you must deal with me: but I believe you have made such an ill bargain, that when you see your ware, you will not brag of your penny worths. Trust me Sir (answered Palmerin) how ever it happen, I must hold me content, but I am of this opinion, that to whom the right belongeth, to them will return the best advantage: and therefore I am fully determined to the fight, because I fear I shall lack daylight to finish mine enterprise. Sir, said the Knight, you shall not need to complain on the lack of time, for I warrant you we shall end, and that right soon: at least wise, if so be that I chance to fail, you shall deal with such fellows in the Castle, as will be loath to prolong the time with you. So giving scope to their Horses, they met with their spears so nobly together, that Bramerin was thrown to the ground, void of any feeling, which Palmerin perceiving, alighted from his Horse, and set his Sword to his throat with these words. Yield Varlet, and swear henceforth never to injury any oppressed Lady, or by my Sword, thou shalt die the death. Bramerin seeing his life to stand in such a jeopardy, deferred not to fulfil his desire. When Palmerin mounting on Horseback again, entered the Castle, and in the Court espied Chaster and Alfarin, each of them in a very fair green Armour, thick beset with Azure flowers, who when they beheld Palmeria, they ran both at once against him very fiercely, but with his Sword he saluted one of them so soundly on the head, that he made him sure enough for doing any more harm. Which his fellow perceiving, came & behaved himself with very great courage against the Prince, but in the end, Palmerin brought him under his obeisance, when demanding if he would yield, he made answer no: because he thought some would come to his rescue, but Palmerin seeing him so obstinate, failed not to send his head from his shoulders. All this while, he was so happy to escape without any hurt, whereupon he came to the gentlewoman, and asked if there were any thing else, wherein she would have him to employ his service. Certainly sir (quoth she) I see no danger can withdraw your coruage, but now you must hazard yourself, against the Duke & his Brethren: and their use is to Combat above in the Castle, where I pray God to send you as fortunate success, as hitherto you have had against these three knights, in hope whereof, I will not leave your company, but be partner of all the Combats you shall try, to deliver these three distressed Ladies. After the Gentlewoman had thus concluded her talk, she showed him the stairs, which he ought to ascend, where he might find the Duke, and his brethren, when Palmerin commanding Sylvan to stay his coming without, took his sword and went up, till at last he came into a very fair Hall, where he beheld three Ladies sitting attired all in black, and endued with such singular beauty, that he greatly lamented their ungentle oppression. He had not long stood beholding them, but he perceived three Knights very well armed to come before him: and to the Ladies, one of them began in this manner. Fair Ladies, why should you procure so great misfortune to yourselves, and also labour to work our ruin and destruction? you are the cause our three knights have been so cruelly abused, whose deaths I intend to revenge so sharply, and your lives shall satisfy part of our loss, whereat your Champion shall be but little pleased, and we not with all this fully satisfied. The Duke who spoke these words, came from the Ladies accompanied with his Brethren, bearing all one manner of devise in their shields, which was Cupid chased away, leaving his Bow and Arrows all bloody, and broken in pieces, the Duke advanced himself to Palmerin, on this wise. Sir knight, suffice yourself with the slaughter of my knights, and yield yourself friendly into my hands, for surely it would be to my great grief, to be the death of so good a Knight, whereto Palmerin shaped his answer. Sir, thing not to abuse me, albeit I am in place, where you suppose you may command me, for I am come to no such end, but rather to constrain you to use recompense to these ladies, whom you have so highly offended, then for any favour I seek at your hands. With that the Duke and his Brethren struck freely at Palmerin, and he on the other side charged them courageously, the Ladies weeping, destred God in the force of the Prince, to show some favour and loving regard unto them, for they well perceived how dangerous the fight was, especially on his side to contend against three. Yet in the end, such was his valour and high good fortune, that by one and by one he overcame them all, but the Duke seeing his Brethren vanquished, and himself left alone to abide all the hazard, took occasion to pause with these words. I pray you Sir Knight if your think it good, to tell me your name, and of whence you are, that I may know him I shall vanquish, or at least that shall remain victor over me. Sir, said Palmerin, the knowledge of me is so needless, that I will no stand to satisfy your desire, first, let us make an end of our Combat, and then perhaps I will let you understand more. Belike (quoth the Duke) you make such account of the victory, that you will admit no leisure to Parley: well, since you are so bend, I do not yet conceive such weakness of myself, that I will make suit to you for any favour. Then they began again, the great effusion of their blood, witnessing the perilous danger of their fight, but at last the Duke was constrained to fall down at the foot of the Prince, as il pleased as he was shrewdly handled, especially because he thought never to see his Lady and Mistress again. Wherefore humbling himself, he desired the Prince to save his life, who being always accustomed to great pity, and seeing him so affectionate towards his Lady, took him from the ground in his arms, promising to use the matter in such sort, that he would make him to be highly esteemed of her. The Duke received the Prince offer, but upon this condition: that if she scorned to be merciful unto him, than should he presently bereave him of life, because it was unpossible for him to suffer such furious and sharp assaults, as he daile proved for her sake. CHAP. LXX. How Palmerin having conquered the Duke and his brethren, procured such means with the three Ladies, that he caused them to be married together. And how Florian and Pompides arriving there, Palmerin departed with them towards Constantinople. AFter this great broil was fully finished, and all things ordained in a decent order, on a sudden there entered the Hall about twenty Soldiers, and two Knights very well armed, who spoke aloud, that it was necessary he should be slain, that had killed the most famous and noble Knight of the world: wherewith they came to Palmerin, who defended himself with his Sword, intending to be his Butcher that should first lay hands on him. But the Duke seeing so great a tumult risen without his knowledge, put himself between them, desiring a farther pause, that all matters might be taken up quietly. Then was the Duke canducted to his Chamber, and Palmerin went to the Chamber of the Ladies, where his wounds were very diligently dressed by Organel the Duke's Chirurgeon, who was as careful for him, as ever he was for the Duke his Lord. During the time that Palmerin stayed with the Ladies, he reported to them the great estimation both the Duke and his Brethren made of them, how also the cause of his sharp dealing, was only because they denied his love, with divers other reports, which the Ladies esteemed both laudable and honest: so that they granted themselves, only to be ruled and governed by the advise of P●lmerin, because he had stood so much their friend, and therefore they promised to grant what he did think well of, seeing he determined nothing, but what might stand with his own honesty, and maintenance of their honour. Palmerin was so joyful to see the Ladies conformable to his appointment, that he made more account of the conquest of them, than he did of the honour he received in the Combat. Wherefore he walked to the Duke's Chamber, where after he had embraced him, he declared the good agreement and conversion of the Ladies, whereat the Duke received such content, that for a great while he remained as it were in a sound: but being come to himself again, he began in this manner to utter his spee●●●s. Sir knight, if at your hands I have received any damage, I must needs confess your recompense is double, if so be your deeds agree with your words (as blame me not Sir, if I am somewhat hard of belief) you have brought me the only comfort and 〈◊〉 of my life. Worthy Sir, said Palmerin, what I have spoken, your Grace shall find the effect according, & doubt you not, but both you and your Brethren shall now at last purchase the delight, which neither your long study nor compulsion could bring to pass. While they continued this talk, the two knights that were in the 〈◊〉 with the soldiers, came into the Duke's Chamber with their Helmets off: when Palmerin seeing they were his two brethren, Florian & Pompides, ran and embraced them with very great joy, desirous to know how they had sped at the jousting before the Princess Florenda, which Florian rehearsed from point to point, as also in what manner they happened thither. The Duke seeing these three Knights to be all brethren, supposed them to be persons of some great birth: wherefore he commanded Organeli, because it drew towards night, to conduct them to their chambers, where Palmerin certified them what he had done in the Castle, as also the Marriage he had appointed, between the Duke, his brethren and the three Ladies, and thus they discoursed, till sleep commanded them to leave off. In the morning, the Duke and his brethren married the Ladies: Dragonell the second brother, chose to him Armisia the second sister, and Darofant espoused Arismena the youngest of all. Then was the feast solemnised with marvelous great royalty, when Palmerin discovered himself and his brethren, which made the Duke to conceive the better opinion of himself, that he had been foiled by such a worthy Knight: to whom he showeth great honour, during the time their staying there, which was longer than they would have dove, but only to pleasure the Duke and the Ladies. At length, taking their leave of all the honourable company, they departed from thence, intending to go straight to Constantinople, if no other chance did come to turn them again. CHAP. LXXI. How Targiana the Turks daughter, commanded her knight Albayzar to go to the Castle of the Giant Almarol, there to maintnine her beauty against the Princess Miragarda. And how he arrived there, and entered the Combat with dramusiand, whom he was not able to vanquish, wherefore, in the night he took down the Shield of Miragarda, and brought it thence away with him. NEw must we a while, leave the Prince Palmerin and his brethren, who having left the Duke and the Ladies, are travailing in their journey towards Constantinople, and now let us see what hath happened at the Castle of Almarol, in maintaining the beauty of the fair Miragarda. I have already certified you, that Olori●que Alchediane the Soldan of Babylon, had left a son behind him, who was a great enemy to all Christendom, who seeing himself brought into the despising of Fortune, determined to follow the course of knightly adventures, and to make his valour known among the number of the most famous knights. It happened, that first he went to the great Turks, Co●rt, which being stored with courageous knights, he had the better mean to try his hardiness: which proved so effectual, that above all there, the Fame was attributed to this pattern of all their Chivallry named Albayzar, who became the amorous servant of Targiana, the Turks daughter, to whom the only name of beauty was given, thorough all the Turks Dominions. And as Love is usually an augmenter of their minds, who endeavour themselves to be under his obeisance, having now inflamed the hart of Albayzar maketh him to forsake his wont liberty, and to wander in the solemn conceits of his inucigled fancy, which made him to brook his passions more meekly, having received the original of his grief from such an excellent occasion. Pargiana likewise bearing him good affection, would 〈◊〉 if Love had such a sovereignty ●uer him, as in protestations & sweet pa●ley he often confessed, so having her platform 〈◊〉, and the order of her invention ready coined, she calleth 〈…〉 Chamber wind was was her wont, and there she began this solemn devise. Sir 〈◊〉 if your 〈…〉 such an infallible foundation, as you have often both said and sworn, it shall be 〈◊〉 as easy for you to drive me from doubt, as to provide yourself against any encroaching danger. And I have often told you, that it is requisite I should understand the depth of your deeds, as well as to be lead away with your amorous & fabulous words, for you have often told me, that I am the fairest Princess living on the earth, and that you would venture your life in maintenance thereof: to bring you to your trial, give care to the adventure I shall give you in charge to finish. It hath been blazed abroad, that in Spain, at the Castle of the Giant Almarol, there remaineth a Princes named Miragarda, who is reported to be the only Goddess of beauty, because the Gods never frame one more beautiful than she, yea, and by the judgement of those that have seen her Picture, truly and justly figured by the perfect proportion (being a Shield placed before the castle, which who desireth must first adventure his strength) this report I tell you, affirmeth her to be no less fair, than the adventure of itself hath been tried famous. To this place should I have you to depart presently in travail, and in my favour and defence of beauty, show your haughty courage against the Giant her Champion, whom if Fortune will suffer you to vanquish you can never do me greater pleasure, then to bring me hither the shield of the fair Miragarda. And at your return, I pray you to journey to Constantinople, where in the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, you may witness yourself against all those, that dare deny you to be the most faithful servant to the fairest Princess alive: the fulfilling hereof, maketh you Lord both of me and mine. My gracious Lady (answered Albaizer) I see at this present the perfect love you bear me, in that you will vouchsafe to employ me in your honourable service, whereto I will presently betake myself, promising to bring you the Shéeld of Miragarda, which I will place at your feet, because all the Ladies in the world ought to humble themselves to you. Thus breaking off his speeches, he took his leave of her, wearing a very fine green Armour, whereon was wrought many golden Spheres and in his Shield upon a field of Silver, he bore for his devise a Phoenix, where under was written in golden Letters, the name of Targiana. Travailing thus through divers Kingdoms, at last he arrived at the Castle of the Giant Almarol, soon after the combat that Dramusiande had finished with the Prince Florian. Albayzar perceiving the number of shields at the Tree, esteemed greatly the valour of him, who had the power to accomplish so rare exploits: but when he beheld the Picture of Miragarda, he could not choose but confess the advantage she had above his Lady Targiana. Nevertheless, he would put her will in due execution, albeit that night he could not, time was so far spent: but in the morning he presented himself before the Castle, when dramusiand advertised of his arrival, armed himself, and came forth on Horseback, so after a little friendly greeting passed between them, they couched their Spears, and at the third encounter, sent one an other to the ground courageously. Then drew they forth their swords, delivering such cruel assaults to one another, that Miragarda and her Ladies did highly commend them: but yet she stood in fear, lest Albayzar should vanquish dramusiand. Albayzar, who all his life time had not felt such hardy blows, thought not his promise so certain, as when he departed from the Princess Targiana, & Dramusiande found his enemy so strong, that he could hardly assure himself of any victory: for so cruelly did they deal with one another, and wounded one another in such grievous manner, that one would not have thought, how possible the life could remain in them: whereupon dramusiand began thus to the fair Miragarda. My good Lady, do not now refuse your servant in so great a need, that he which hath never done you service, shall cause your dramusiand to lose the recompense, which he thinketh by his travels to have worthily deserved. On the other side. Alybazar was in his complaints to the Princess Targiana, desirign her but to remember him in favour, and that was sufficient to overcome his enemy: so commending himself to his God Mahu, he began again afresh with dramusiand. Long they fought, yet neither could prevail, for they thought themselves indifferently matched, so that the night approaching on, made them to leave off their Combat, and to finish it on the next day if they could. Dramusiand entered his lodging, meaning on the morrow to end their strife one way or other, and Albayzar retired being of the same mind: but knowing no where to rest him for that night, that he might the better deal with Dramusinde on the morrow, he returned to the tree of the Shields, where remembering the promise he had made to his Lady, every one being fast asleep, he took down the shield of the Prinesse Miragarda, which he purposed to bear with him into Turkey. But first he would pass the Court of the Emperonr Palmerin, according as his lady Targiana had commanded him: and fearing lest he should be pursued, he stayed in no place, till he was twenty miles from thence, bearing the shield covered that no body should know it. And there where he lodged, he stayed until his wounds were healed: very sorrowful because he could not vanquish dramusiand, to bring the perfect prize to his Lady Targiana. CHAP. LXXII. How after Albayzar departed with the Shield of Miragarda, Dramusiande left the Castle of Almarol to follow after him. And how Armello brought word to the Prince Florendos, of the Shield, which made him presently leave his shepherds kind of life, and with his fellow shepherd took themselves to travail. NOw dramusiand having dressed his wounds, so well as he might in so short a space, in the morning returned to the Tree, intending to end the Combat, or to leave his life in the field: but when he began to greet the Picture of Miragarda, according as he was woo●●, and found himself dispossessed thereof, he was taken with such sorrow, that he could abide in no place. When he had sought all about the Tree, and could not find it, he began to suspect, that the Knight against whom he maintained the Combat, had carried it away with him: wherefore as secretly as might be, he concluded to pursue presently after him, not staying till the Princess Miragarda was certified thereof, because he could not yield account of that, which she had so faithfully committed to his keeping. Then was he determined to seek all the world over, but he would be revenged on this discourteous Knight, whose treason he rehearsed to the Giant Almarol, of whom he took his leave, not staying till his wounds were healed, nor yet thinking on the danger wherein he took himself to travel. After that dramusiand was gone, Miragarda understood how her shield was stolen by a Knight, after whom dramusiand had determined to travail which made her to take it somewhat heavily, thinking though Dramusiande were gone to recover it again, yet when this mishap should be known to the Tristfull Knight, he would now take his weapons to follow him, that offered her so great discortesie, for in him she reposed a better confidence then in dramusiand. Armello seeing the shield was stolen, and that dramusiand was gone in that order, had good hope now of his masters good Fortune, which made him trudge in haste fromthe Castle, and all the way he went by the River Thesin, till at last he found him keeping Sheep by a Fountain: where staying himself a while, he heard the sound of a Flute, which often stayed, to utter the complaints of an evercharged mind, so that Armello was greatly moved to hear his lamentations. Then came he a little near to behold his face, which was so much offended with essuse of tears, that Armello could not iusily say, whether it was he or 〈◊〉 at his feet fate another Shepherd very simply appareled, and playing many delightful devices upon his Flute, so that Armello verily thought that place a wilderness of woes. The sight made him in such case, that he kn●w not how or which way to begin his tale, for well he knew his Lord had minded such a 〈◊〉 life, at such 〈◊〉 as he left the Castle of the Giant Almarol, yet hardly did he know that this was he: wherefore encouraging himself, he approached unto them with these speeches. I pray you my friend, to report to me if you can, some tidings of a young knight, whom Love hath caused to undertake a solitary kind of life, when his estate doth rather command him to use knightly Arms. Trust me my friend (answered the Shepherd) I am myself so cruelly urged with the outrages of love, that I can hardly endure to make you any answer, for I am he whom Love hath allowed to all misfortune, but never to no day, hour minute of quietness. With that the Prince Florendos began in this order. Oh sir, do not you seem to blame Love so much, if you have sustained any loss, impute it to the feebleness of Fortune and not to Love, let me alone to complain of love. Armello cast good view upon him, and knew that it was the Lord, albeit he was changed out of all remembrance, wherefore, falling down at his feet, he desired him, not to execute on himself such extreme grief, as he would not favour himself with some pity, which would greatly displease her, who had power to command him otherwise. Then was Florendos somewhat offended with himself, if he had done any thing that might displease his best beloved, which Armello seeing, stayed him thus. Sir, I have taken the pains to come hither, that you might understand a matter greatly for your profit. dramusiand hath long time kept the shield of Miragarda, and many knights hath he brought under her obeisance, but such is the misfortune, that her Shield is stolen from thence by a Knight, of whom she hath no hope to recover it, but only by your means. Florendos, to whose heart was already strooken a sudden joy, began in this manner. What will you Armello wish me to go succour other, seeing me scant able to help myself, how may I in this weakness presume against any one, when being in my chiefest strength, I could not conquer one only knight? Nevertheless, because I will not still remain in sorrow, which hitherto hath daily and usually borne me company, I will follow the Knight that hath borne away the Shield of my Lady, and will (if I can) make him to yield it me again, but if Fortune send him the victory against me, than I shall be out of all troubles and sorrows in this world. Thus rising up, he desired his fellow shepherd (who was his only delight to accompany him in heaviness) to bear him company, and leave that sad & silent kind of life, to follow the noble exercises wherein he had been always trained, for albeit he was as then simple, yet had he been tried a good knight at Arms. The knight, though he was content with his sorrowful life, yet had he not that power to refuse the request of the gentle P. Florendos, for whose amity they left their sheep, and went into a Town hard by, where they remained till they were strong enough to endure travail. And in their time of stay there, they made each of them a fine new black Armour, both alike, without any devise at all, because the Prince would not be known, which made him not to send for his Armour at the Castle of Almerol. Then departed they from thence, and travailed to seek the shield of the fair Miragarda, but they travailed not long together, for that a misadventure unhappily parted them, as you shall be certified more hereafter. CHAP. LXXIII. What and who the Knight was, that bare Florendos company while he was a Shepherd, and what was the occasion that they parted company. And how Albayzar proceeded with the Shield of Miragarda. BEcause you shall understand, who the knight was that kept Florendos company all this while, the History declareth, that after the Knights (who were Prisoners with Don Edward) were departed from the realm of England, Floraman the prince of Sardignia, took his travails on the Coast of Spain, purposing to try the adventures of the Princess Miragarda. And because he arrived at the Castle of Almarol, when Florendos was gone into England, to try the adventure at the Castle of Dramusiand, he had leisure sufficient to behold and muse on the fair Portrait of Miragarda, which seemed apparent in his eye, that he entered into praises, and surpraises of this beautiful Image. Which made him desire, that some knight would take his way thither, to the intent he might show some service to the gracious Princess, the seemliness of whose Picture, caused him verily believe, that there was none in the world might compare with her for beauty. But as he remained in this opinion, the old remembrance of Altea claimed one title in his cogitations, which urged some motion of strife to arise, because he became no less affectionate to Miragarda, than the knight that on her behalf had won so many shields, whereupon he began in this order. O Floraman, why wilt thou undertake to exercise Arms, seeing thou hast not the power to appease thy tedious travails, but labouring to get out, thou enrollest thyself the farther in? Thou wast once content to be vanquished at Constantinople, whereby thou mightst shun any more to follow this deceitful Love, and art thou now desirous to enter Armour, when both Fortune flies from thee, and thou not able any way to endure it? Oh blinded affection, that must rove on every stranger, and knowest how strange Love made thee of late. But seeing too late, I come to the knowledge of mine error, and have gone so far, that I cannot return without my feet wet, I purpose to pursue her, by whom Fortune hath allowed me a laboursome life, resigning joy to those that are wont to be familiar, & contenting me with heaviness, since I can no way eschew the hap. And seeing a grave is meetest for a dead man, a solitary Wilderness for a comfortless wretch, I mean to bear her company with my mournful heart so long, that she shall die to see me, and I twice dead at any time to seek her, then shall my mishaps have a full conclusion, and despair strike me dead once for all. Thus breaking off his lamentations, he walked along by the River Thesin, forsaking Horse, Armour, & all knightly behaviour, entering a little shade of Trees, where he determined to live solitary. And the greatest contentation he had, was when he sat keeping Sheep, to play mournful devices upon his Flute, and to write and grave in the bark of Trees, certain amorous sonnets, and Passions of a Lover, which as the Trees grew, so his several Sonnets flourished upon them. And albeit he was resolute to live from all company, yet when Florendos came unto him, he found him so near agreeing to his complexion, and his manners and motion coined in the like stamp, that he was glad to receive him for a partner in his heaviness. So that they lived together with Herbs and roots, pangs, grief, sobs, sighs and salt tears, the daily food and sustenance of a Lover, this was both their solace and sorrow, till Armello caused them to depart from thence, as you have heard discoursed already. It so fortuned, as these two careful Princes road along by the Sea side, they espied a little Galley coming towards them, wherein sat a Lady endued with such singular beauty, attired in black, and accompanied with such a modest behaviour, as every one might judge her to be some person of Nobility. At this Lady's feet sat two aged women, who espying these two Princes, commanded the Mariners to row to the Shore, when beholding the Princes very ruefully, the Lady saluted them in this sort. Sir Knights, I desire the one of you to do me so great favour, as to come aboard my Galley, to aid me in a cause, which desireth the help of one only Knight. Fair Lady (answered Florendos) we bear Arms for no other purpose, but to employ ourselves in the aid of distressed persons, so entering the Galley, he commanded Armello his Esquire, to take his Horse, and expect his coming at the Castle of the Giant Almerol, where he would not fail to meet him. Thus leaving the Prince Floraman, the Galley launched forth, that it was quickly out of sight: wherefore he rid on, desiring the company of Florendos, to whom he became marvelous affectionate. After he had travailed three days, he came to a very strong Bridge, at the four corners whereof, was four very fair strong Towers erected, being desirous to approach there unto, he espied a Knight willing to pass, but an other denied him, saying: if he would leave his Shield behind him, and give up his name to be signed in writing, as was the custom of the Fortress, he should be permitted to pass quietly. Such an ill custom (answered the Knight) was not ordained to hinder such as myself, but rather for such, as could not make their part good against their enemy: this said, he gave his shield that he bore to his Esquire, and received another of him, and so encountered with the knight of the bridge, but he not able to withstand the force of the Spear, was dismounted from his Horse, and thrown into the water. Horaman somewhat abashed at this hardy encounter, approached near the Bride, where he behold in the Esquires hand, the Portrait of the fair Princess Miragarda, which made him desirous to stay, to see how this enterprise would take conclusion. The Knight of the bridge was no sooner given the turn over, but there in one of the Towers one sounded a Horn very vehemently, at sound whereof a knight came forth, bearing in his hand a mighty Axe: wherewith approaching to the knight, he charged them with many sharp and dangerous strokes, but in the end, such was the valour of the other Knight, that he laid him flate upon the ground, giving his place to another, because he had no leisure to arise. Then came forth a tall and ugly Giant, bringing in his hand a Mace of iron, & to the knight he delivered these taunts. Thou destroyer of my blood, do thy duty to defend thyself, for to revenge the horrible injury thou hast offered me, I intent to cut thy body in so many pieces, that the Fowls of the air shall be glutted with thy carcase. The knight refusing to give him any answer, covered himself with his Shield, so that between the Giant and him, began a terrible and dangerous Combat, but in the end, the Knight who was named the valiant Albayzar, so conjured the giant, that he left him not while there was any life in him. Albayzar being very sore wounded, and seeing no more resistance come, entered the Foretresse, where he stayed till he was able to deal with Floraman, who desired to have a sling at him, for to get the Shield of the fair Miragarda. For being in that low estate, he did esteem it great dishonour to assail him: because courageous minds, rather desire to encounter those who have might to resist them, then to deal with such as have no power to defend themselves. Wherefore he passed the Bridge, not knowing whither he were best to take his way: for his desire was, not to absent himself far thence, because he would not lose the commodity to sight with Albayzar: in the mean time he wasted away the idle hours, in this wonted silent and amorous Passions. CHAP. XLXIIII. Here is declared, to whom the Fortress upon the Bridge belonged, where Albayzar behaved himself so worthily, and why the Custom was ordained. And of that which happened to Florendos, sailing in the Galley with the Lady. IN circumstance of the History it is mentioned, that the Duke Artilio in Spain, had a daughter, who living to enjoy his possessions after him, was nourished in company of the fair Belizarda, daughter to the King Recinda. But love having gained the power of the aforesaid Lady, caused her to be fancied of the Prince Onistalde, with such continuance between them, that in the end their desires happened to take effect. But after the Prince had received the order of Knighthood, in the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, he changed his mind, and became affectionate towards a Princess in the Emperor's Court, so that he forgot the Duchess, in such sort, as never since his departure, it was her fortune so see him. The Duchess perceiving his unkind dealing, and she not able to er●lude it from her memory, ordained this Custom at the Bridge, where she had a Castle, and caused the passage to be kept by the Giant Lamortan, with two Knighes more of his lineage, who suffered no Knight to pass the Bridge, without leaving his Shield and name in writing, persuading herself by this devise, at length to recover her beloved Onistalde. For his sake were many Knights in great danger, who assailed themselves in that strange adventure, till the valiant Albayzar came who ended the custom, to the great grief and vexation of the Duchess. Nevertheless, for the bounty and valour she percevied in him, she commanded that he should be honourably used, till he had recovered the hurt of his wounds, so that Albayzar stayed there in the Fortress of the Duchess a good while, till at last he departed from her, and took his journey toward Constantinople. Now as concerning the Prince Florendos, who saled all the night with the Lady, till in the morning they discovered a Castle in the midst of the Sea, which was very artificial founded upon a Rock: where taking occasion to strike on shore, she began to Florendos in this manner. Sir Knight, now will I declare for what cause I have brought you to this place, letting pass my boldness under your knightly courtesy. Within this Castle abideth a damosel, of as little virtue as beauty, who understanding that I had espoused one of the fairest Lords in this Country, devised the mean to acquaint herself with him, by reporting that a Knight had deprived her of one of her Castles, so that by her entreaty, she won him to stay her Champion in her distressed cause. At the time as she had gotten him to her Castle, she fell into such unlawful liking of him, that she vowed never to suffer him to depart from thence, unless such a Knight came, as could prevail against five Knights of marvelous strength, but against more than one Knight, she will not suffer Champion to enter combat, so that I stand in doubt, never to recover my loving Lord and Husband again, Fair Lady (saith Florendos) send you to summon these five Knights to the sight, mean while I will provide myself to stand in your defence. Shortly after, he advanced himself toward the castle gate, he espied the five Knights to come forth at a false door, who were all strongly armed, and to the Prince one of them began in this order. Sir knight, we esteem it best for you to yield yourself, seeing Fortune hath been so much your enemy to conduct you hither: so shall you find us friendly to you, where otherwise you may incur yourself double despite. Trust me (said Florendos) first I intent to try your cruelty, before I will use any regard of your gentleness: afterward I will make you answer of my further intent. Upon this they came and assailed the Prince, and he likewise behaved himself with great agility against them: so that they confessed, they had never found such valour to remain in one Knight, and he, never to have assayed a more perilous adventure. Often they stayed and fell to it again, the Prince having slain two of them, and the Lady using reproachful words unto them, that they five had not the power to prevail against one, which set the other in such a chafe, that they began to charge him with unmerciful blows, seeing they had no way to escape from him, because on the one side the sea hindered them, and into the Castle they could not retire, for the lady within had commanded the gate to be made fast. Wherefore two of them fell down dead before him, when the last Knight seeing the danger he stood in, took the point of his Sword in his hand, and humbled himself before the Prince, as thus. Most worthy Knight, since fortune hath allowed you the honour of this victory, and that you have prevailed against all my companions, let pity enter into your heart, to save the life of him, who most humbly submitteth himself to your mercy. I grant thee thy life (said Florendos) because I will not be thought of such a bloody mind, to kill him that is not able to resist me. Then sat he down to rest himself, the Lady using great care to bind up his wounds: when the Lady within the Castle, standing in fear lest her stubbornness might procure the greater injury, sent one of the damsels, who opened the gate, which Florendos seeing, took the Lady by the hand, and entered the castle, where they met the Lord that had been prisoner so long, who embraced his Lady with very great thanks, for bringing the Knight that had won him his liberty, to whom he began in this order. Worthy sir, your Knightly deeds have gained such honour, that I cannot make estimation of them according as they have worthily deserved, but if it shall please you to rest here a while, we will yield you what courtesy we can, and then we will depart together. Florendos gave him great thanks, and stayed there to see the Lady that kept the castle: but he could not attain to his desire, because she had made herself fast in her Chamber, so that no one might come to have a sight of her. Then went he to see the place, where the Lady used to imprison the Knights, amongst whom he found the Prince Guerin: who rejoiced marvelously to see Florendos, and knowing that he had finished this hard adventure, he accounted himself happy to be in his company. After that eight days were expired, they departed in a Galley from thence, to the house of the Knight and the Lady, where Guerin and he found themselves so graciously used, as if they had been in the Court of Constantinople. Within a while after, they took their leave of the Knight and the Lady, who gave to each of them a very good Horse, and in their traveling together, they parted from one another, because Florendos desired to journey alone, that he might better approve the adventure, which Fortune had reserved for him. CHAP. LXXV. How Palmerin, Florian and Pompides, in their travail met with a damosel, who brought them to the Castle of Dramorant the Cruel: where they found Albayzar with the shield of Miragarda, who had vanquished twelve knights, and slew Dramorant the Lord of the Castle. PAlmerin and his brethren, continuing in their travail towards Constantinople, riding thorough a Forest, saw a Lady come riding towards them in very great fear: who being come somewhat near them, Florian stayed her Palfrey, saying: Fair Lady, I pray you to show us the cause of your fear? Alas sir (quoth she) how can I stay to report any thing, seeing I dare scant assure myself in your company? for when I enterprised my journey to the Court of the French Queen, two knights came and resisted me, endeavouring themselves to abuse mine honour. But Fortune was so favourable to me, that at my cry, a Knight came who defended my cause: and behaved himself so worthily against them, that in open fight he slew them both. Then passing by a Castle at the end of this stone wall, he was assailed by twelve Knights: who, I fear me, will be the death of him, if he be not speedily holpen by some good rescue, and trust me Gentlemen, the loss of him would be very great, being one of the most hardy knights in all the world. I pray you Lady (said Florian) bring us to the Castle where the knight remaineth in such danger as you seem to report: for it were great pity, to suffer such a knight to die for lack of help, Although (quoth she) I was otherwise determined, yet will I bring you to the place, as well to try your worthiness, as also show my good will to the Knight, who in his own danger hath pleasured me so much. This said, they road on together, & in short time they heard the clattering of the weapons, where they found the knight to have slain five or six of the Knights, behaving himself also very manfully against the other, whereat the Prince fell into great admiration, which the Lady seeing, how they sat still and looked on, began to enter into these words. Why Gentlemen? if you determined to do nothing when you came, it had been more honour for you to have kept on your journey, rather than to suffer so good a knight to be slain in your presence, and you stand by refusing to aid him, which maketh me judge, that your weapons are very ill bestowed on you. Fair Lady (answered Palmerin) the Knight doth so well discharge his duty, that we should offer him great wrong if we presumed to aid him: for so might we cut off the praise, which he should worthily bear in the obtaining the victory, which is the only cause of our stay. Marry, if we should perceive the Knights, to have any dangerous advantage over him, than would we show him such aid in their resistance, that you should recall your words, and have a better opinion of us. While they continued this Parle, the Knight (who was the famous Albayzar) of the twelve knights had left but four alive, which urged Florian to this opinion in words. I believe that this knight is ordained, to darken the deeds of all Knights, yours only accepted dear Brother Palmerin, whereunto I know he neither can nor may approach, nevertheless, I know not any one that professeth knightly Arms, but would strive to exalt his deeds, seeing the behaviour of so noble a Champion. In fine, they perceived all the Knights to be slain, except two, who were constrained to yield themselves to this noble conqueror, when presently came forth Dramorant himself, very bravely mounted & strongly armed, which Albayzar seing, mounted on his horse, & came to the prince Palmerin and his Brethren in this manner. I pray you gentlemen, to bestow one of your spears upon me, to receive the knight that prepareth himself against me, assuring you, that I will not forget to remember your courtesy in so doing. Sir, said Palmerin, because it is duty to favour such a Knight as you, I am content to give you mine, but me thinks, seeing yourself sore hurt, you should rest awhile, and refer the Just to one of us. Albayzar taking the Spear of Palmerin, said: If Fortune be so much mine enemy, that she suffer me to be brought into this knight's subjection, you shall have the better leisure and love, to manifest the prowess which remaineth in you. Then his Esquire seeing his master to want a shield, came and presented him the Portrait of the fair Miragarda, but Albayzar refusing it, said. That it was rather made to look on, then to employ it to any use in fight. So preparing himself to run at Dramorant, who seeing him destitute of a shield, cast his own to the ground with these words. Albayzar, I am very sorry to see thee in this poor estate, because the victory I might obtain in vanquishing thee, cannot return any great honour to me: and because thou shalt not think me, to have any advantage of thee, I give thee this privilege which never yet had any. Here ending his talk, they fetched their course, and met each other with such pusisance, that they were both forced to fall to the ground, very sore hurt: then rising and taking their sword, they began so fierce a Combat, that Palmerin did highly commend the valour of Albayzar, whom he would gladly have knowledge of, which made him to begin in this manner. Truly I make such account of him, that detaineth in his puissance the Shield of Miragarda, as I verily believe, Dramusiande who had it in keeping, hath been vanquishing & brought into his subjection, which doth urge me to great marvel, seeing I could obtain very little more at his hands, so that were this Knight so well disposed as I, I would hazard myself against him, to bring the shield to the place from whence he hath brought it. Credit me, said Florian, I can hardly believe that dramusiand is as yet vanquished, albeit the deeds of this Knight may move us to think it: wherefore let him first finish his combat, and then we may be resolved out of this doubt. Albayzar & Dramorant strove so long together, that Palmerin would have parted them, but his labour was in vain: for Albayzar would by no means give over, till he had discharged Dramorant of his vital breath. When himself being at the point ready to faint with his long travail, as also the loss of his blood: Palmerin, Horian, and the Lady came and sustained him, leading him into the Castle, where they were better received than they looked for, and had good leisure to attend the wounds of Albayzar, which were very many, as also very dangerous. CHAP. LXXVI. How Florian and Albazar made defiance each to other, and appointed to end their strife in the Court of the Emperor Palmerin. BEcause you shall understand more of Dramorant the Cruel, the History declareth, how Eutropa the aunt of the Giant Dramusiande, had a Brother, who was named Dramorant, one of the stoutest Giants that in his time lived. He being in his flourishing years, became amorous of a fair damosel, the daughter of a wise and discreet Gentlewoman, who would not give her consent to the marriage, wherefore he took her away perforce, and had a Son by her, named Dramorant, whose haughty and valiant deeds in time obtained the name of Cruel. It chanced the mother died in her travel, which struck so deep to the hart of the Giant, seeing her dead by whose love his life was maintained, that he through extreme grief died shortly after, wherefore the child was kept by his grandmother, until such time as he grew in years and strength, more than in decent and virtuous manners: for his whole endeavour was, to kill the innocent, ravish and spoil fair Ladies, with his continual inclination to all desperate and cruel attempts, so that he was feared of the Country round about him, until such time as Albayzar came, and prevailed against him as you have heard before. Palmerin, Florian, and Pompides, keeping him company in the Castle, until he had attained a better disposition: Florian desired him to report, how he had gotten the shield of Miragarda. For (quoth he) I know not well what to think, because he that kept it, is well known to be one of the best Knights that ever professed arms. Sir said Albayzar, I have won the shield by Prowess and worthiness, and have vanquished him that undertook to keep it. Moreover, I have vowed not only to present it my Lady Targiana, whose Knight and obedient servant I am till death, but also to show it in all Prince's Courts in the world, to manifest to all Knights, who dare avouch the contrary, that my Lady Targiana, is the most fair and noble Princess living. And in this opinion, I will first go to the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, to make proof of that which I have here professed. Florian hearing his speeches so proud and arrogant, greatly envied thereat, and returned this answer. I am of the opinion Sir, that this enterprise will return you small advantage: for you shall find in his Court, Ladies, to whose beauty your Targiana will seem altogether counterfeit. But that which is more, you shall find so many Knights to enter this challenge, that I doubt you shall receive more shame by this ridiculous intent, than either fame or praise can any way bear you company. Albayzar in a great anger, stayed Florian with these terms. Sir knight, you see well in what estate I am at this present, but if you dare take the pains to come to the Emperors Court, whither I intent to go so soon as I may possible: I will cause you to know, how far the beauty of my Targiana doth surmount any Lady that you can name, if so be you dare enter the Combat with me: and hereon I give you my hand, that I will not fail to be there as soon as you, if so be I may possible, where our deeds shall witness the worthiness of the cause that we maintain. The three Princes upon this departed presently, leaving Albayzar, to whom we will return when occasion shall serve: but they endeavoured themselves so well in travail, that they arrived in the kingdom of Hungaria, being glad they had attained so near to Constantinople. But Palmerin remained in his former doubts, as concerning the command of his Lady and Mistress: but Sylvan the only Physician of these extreme Passions, governed his masters cogitations exceeding well. Nevertheless, his two Brethren perceived somewhat, yet they durst not intrude themselves in the matter, but rid on till they came to a place, where they would take shipping to pass into Greece. And while the Mariners were providing for their departure, the Princes delighted to walk along in a fair plain, where they had not long stayed, but they espied a Coach covered all with black, and three Esquires that drove it, making very doleful and grievous lamentations. Upon this mournful spectacle, Florian approached the Coach, and lifting up the cloth, he beheld a knight lying in green armour, so imbrued with blood, that one could hardly judge of what colour it was. This moved Florian to great heaviness, and being desirous to know the cause of his misfortune, he came to one of the Esquires, willing him to report, by what mischance the Knight was slain. The Esquire having small leisure to stay, made him shortly answer in this sort. If you desire to understand the infortunate hap of this knight, follow me, and I shall bring you to the adventure, where you may achieve such rare renown, that neither death, nor time is able to extinguish out of memory. Surely (quoth Florian) I have always desired to employ myself, where I supposed to be the greatest danger, yet could neither fear dismay me, nor any doubt hinder me. And thus concluding his speeches, he followed the Coach, desirous to see the end of that the Esquire had told him. Palmerin and Pompides seeing him gone so soon, walked softly along the valley, when in a while a Damosel presented herself before them, mounted on a black palfrey, and saluted them in this manner. I desire you gentlemen, that one of you would so much favour me, as to go with me to the succour of a Lady, whom three knights endeavour to abuse, & to put herto death in most cruel manner. Pompides' hearing the complait of the damosel, began as thus to the Prince Palmerin. Seeing this present enterprse, doth not require your force to be shown therein, I pray you give me leave to accompany the damosel, that I may try how Fortune will assist me in this cause. Palmerin, who desired to be alone in the company of Sylvan was very glad that Pompides should assist the damosel: so taking leave of each other, Pompide● departed about his enterprise, and Palmerin to the accustomed remembrance of his Lady Polinarda, wherein he wasted so much time, that he could not repair to any place of lodging, but was glad for that night, to take his rest in a little thicket of trees. Where he had sooner laid him down, but he heard one complain in very doleful manner: when drawing near, the better to hear him (the night being so dark as they could not descry one another) he heard the heavy weight begin as thus. O fond Florendos, why dost thou thus complain of thy grief, seeing thy Lady Miragarda doth take such delight therein, that she forceth not of his utter ruin, who submitteth himself chiefly under her gracious regard? I knew right well, that all travail may be ended, in the desire of one to do you service: but what shall he do, to whom you use such entertainment, that you may not permit him leisure, that doth you most honour, nor will suffer him to be forgotten and deprived of life, whereby he might have less occasion to complain of your cruelty? So ending his mo●es with a grieous sigh, he sat him down and fell asleep: then Palmerin perceiving it was the prince Florendos, determined oftentimes to make himself known, but fearing to hinder him of his enterprise, changed his mind: bewailing as much the heaviness of Florendos, as he did the extreme case of his own misfortune. And when the day appeared, he departed as secretly as he could thence away: desiring to attain the emperors court, where he might conclude the several motions of doubt and fear, which Love presented to his oppressed mind. CHAP. LXXVII. How Florian, accompanying the Coach with the dead knight, met on the Seas with Arduramet, the bastard Brother of the valiant Albayzar, where they defied each other to the Combat. And what haphened to Pompides, following the Lady. FLorian of the Desert, keeping company with with the Coach & the three Esquires, being a great way out of sight from his brethren, one of them began thus to confer with him. Sir, seeing you desire so much to know the Knight who is slain, and that you seem affectionate to revenge his wrong if need were, give ear, and I will discourse thereof to you at large. You shall understand that this Knight is named Sortibran, the eldest Brother of the famous King Frisol, whose worthiness hath 〈…〉 been such, that he ever bore the name of the most 〈…〉 in all his kingdom. So it is, that Fortune very little 〈◊〉 to him, as yesterday conducted an Esquire 〈…〉, who with weeping tears, desired So●●bran to 〈…〉 doubtful cause, whereto he courteously gave his consent, not thinking on the treacherous intent of the Esquire, who brought him into a place wherefoure of his enemies awaighted his coming, and settling himself against them all, in the end Sortibran was there cruelly slain. We being advertised of this great mishap, came to fetch him to his Castle, where he might see his wounded body honourably interred, mean while, one of his young Sons is gone to the Court, to sook some knight that will revenge his Father's death. Therefore, if you desire to Dsisist and succour him in this case, you shall not only enlarge your eternal renown, but also shall work such occasion, that none may or dare presume to commit any such Treason. Florian promising the Esquires to accomplish them request, rid on with them, till they came to the Sea coast, where they entered a Galley, that attended their coming, and having there sh●●●ed the body of Sortibran, they sailed away with a pleasant gale of wind. Not long had they been on the Seas, but they were discovered by four Turkish Galleys, 〈…〉 presently and boarded them, when 〈…〉, who was a Moor, 〈…〉 into their vessel, where beholding 〈…〉 Florian, and judging him to be a noble Knight, he entertained him very courteously, commanding the Esquires, to cast the dead body of their Lord into the Sea, and the next morning they heysed sails, to go on their journey. This Arduramet was the bastard brother to the Prince Albayzar, who was travailing to seek him, to give him to understand, that the Soldan of Babylon his Father was dead, after whom it was his right to succeed his place. Arduramet in talking with Florian, demanded of him, that any time he had heard of the Prince Albayzar, and reported such marks and tokens to him, that he knew well it was he, that had vanquished Dramorant the Cruel. Then bethinking him of the Combat, assigned between him and Albayzar, to be performed in the emperors Court, and that his business had so chanced, as he could not meet him there at the appointed time, he begun to be greatly offended with himself, in so much, that Arduramet desired him to show the cause of his heaviness. But when he had understood each several clause, in a great anger he began this to rage: Thinkest thou there is any Knight in the World, that may or dare attempt against my Lord and Brother Albayzar: certainly thou art much beholding to Fortune, from delivering thee from so great a danger. Nevertheless, if thou hast so great a desire to show thy prowess as here thou dost seem to use in protestation, let us now go to the Court of the great Turk, where I will make thee confess before the Princess Targiana, that Albayzar is the most honourable knight living on the earth, and she, the only and perfect Goddess for beauty. Beside, if thou thinkest he hath offered thee any wrong, if thy stomach serve thee thereto, revenge thyself on me, who will die in his cause, for proof whereof, receive there my Glove, if thou dare. Florian, who desired to manifest his valour in strange countries, received very gladly the challenge of Arduramet, who thinking to honour his Brother with the Conquest of Florian, went to the Court of the great Turk, where to their determination, at this time we will leave them. Let us now remember Pompides, who travailed with the Damosel till they came to a thicket of Trees, where he heard one make a very great clamour, and looking aside, beheld a Knight offering monstrous dishonour to a Lady, and two Knights sitting by on Horseback, laughing at the simple shift she made, to defend herself from the villainous intent of the knight. Pompides not able to suffer so great shame in his sight, couched his lance against him that abused the Lady, so that he ran him clean thorough the head, and laid him dead on the ground before him: and dealing roughly a while with the other twain, he served them both of the same sauce, as the just desert of them that would abuse themselves in so vile a sort. Then came the Lady, and submitted herself at the feet of Pompides, but the fear she sustained by their cruelty, would hardly suffer her to use any speech: wherefore Pompides taking her in his arms, and seeing the heavy estate, and great perplexity, he comforted her in this manner. Fair Lady, let no fear as now seem to dismay your mind, for here is no body, but such as will employ themselves in your defence. My Lord (quoth she) these bloody minded men have brought me into such fear, that albeit I see dead before my face, yet the remembrance of their cruelty doth still make me afraid: wherefore I desire you to depart, and leave me to mourn my great mishap, else shall I still be fearful, as the Bird on the branch in danger of the Fowler. Pompides began to smile, to see the little trust the Lady reposed is his company: nevertheless, minding to satisfy her desire, who was very beautiful, as also of a virtuous and honest disposition, he departed from her, accompanied with the Damosel that had brought him thither. Who reported to him, how the Knights that would have ravished the Lady, met with her as she travailed toward the Court of king Frisol, who were newly come from the slaughter of Sortibran, and meeting with her, endeavoured by their fair speech to allure her to their lust, but when they saw she would not consent, they would urge her to it perforce. So Pompides departing from her, followed after Palmerin, because he desired to travel still in his company. CHAP. LXXVIII. Of that which happened to Palmerin of England, after he was departed from the Prince Florendos, and how while he was fight with the Giant Bracandor, Albayzar arrived there and holp him to overcome his enemies. AFter that Palmerin had left Florendos sleeping at the Tree, he came into a Forest, half a mile from the City of Buda, where the King of Hungaria lay, and there he perceived a company of Knights and Ladies by a Fountain, wherefore fearing lest their company might be some hindrance to is travail, he turned his Horse to ride an other way, for it was all his intent to abandon place of resort, because he might the better commune and dispute of his love. As he was riding, he turned his head, and espied these pleasant company by the Fountain, to be very fiercely fight together: wherefore he turned again to go thither, where he saw this great conflict, but before he came, all was done and quiet, because the enemy had taken them that gladly strove with resistance, who were the Duthesses of Pontus and Duracan travailing to the Court of their noble Father, in the company of the prince Ditree, who in this unfortunate skirmish was slain. Which urged Palmerin to great heaviness when he saw him, as also the heavy cry the Ladies made, being in the hold of Bracandor, a mighty Giant, inhabiting there in a Rock, and had ten Knights there daily waiting on him. Palmerin pitying the Lady's mishap, couched his spear, and ran against the Giant with such force, that he laid him along on the earth, in manner as though he were stark dead: which the ten Knights standing by & seeing, came altogether running upon him, but he defended himself so well, that they had not the power to unhorsed him, for his hardy blows made them quickly cool their courage. Bracandor being risen up again, commanded the knights to retire, because he would revengo his injury himself: whereupon they gave over, when the Giant and Palmerin sternly dealing with one another, Bracandor in the end began greatly to faint. The Knights seeing the danger he was in, forced not of their masters command, but came and beset the Prince Palmerin, who (albeit he received many dangerous hurts) paid them their due, but little to their profit. The Ladies continued in prayers for his good assistance, esteeming him the best knight that ever they had seen: and Bracandor seeing the marvelous force of one only knight, began to blaspheme his God, and ran in such violent manner against the Prince, that had not God endued him with great policy and force, the least of his blows was sufficient to have slain him. Bracandor beholding six of his knights slain, through his dangerous wounds, and despair of himself, fell to the ground: Palmerin being well pleased to be rid of such an enemy, in short time sent the other four to bear their Master company, to whom he came, offering to take off his Helmet, that he might have presently cut off his head. But Astapardo came forth accompanied with ten knights, and charged him so suddenly, that he had not leisure to commend himself to his Mistreffe. Palmerin was reduced into very great perplexity, yea, and his death appointed in this furious skirmish: had not the puissant Albayzar presently arrived there, who seeing the great injury was offered to one knight, and that it was he which gave him his spear, when he fought against Dramorant the Cruel: he ran against Astapardo in such manner, that his spear went quite thorough his body and Armour, and the other behaved themselves so well, that the most part were slain, the rest saved their lives by flight. Palmerin seeing himself delivered from so great a peril, came & offered great thanks to the Prince Albayzar: but he not suffering him to use any such courtesy, without making known what or who he was, set spurs to his Horse, and rid away in great haste. Then Palmerin returned to Bracandor, and finding him to be as yet alive, he commanded the Esquires to lead him after him, and so he road to the City of Buda, accompanied with the Duchess' and the Ladies, who were very sorry for the death of Ditree and their other Knights, but well pleased again by the noble and haughty deeds of Palmerin. CHAP. LXXIX. Here shall be declared unto you, what and who the Giant Bracandor was, & wherefore he came to remain in that place. Such report the History delivereth unto us, that in the Perilous Isle there remained a Giant named Bucarquant, who ruled the Isle in such cruel manner, that his subjects the did stand in more doubt of him the death. So that to put him beside the government of the Isle, they concluded to conspire his death by poison. As for his Son Bracandor, who was innocent of the wicked and divillish deeds of his Father, yet fearing that government would prick him to the like cruelty, they chased him out of the Isle, giving him no other company, than his Nephew Astapardo. These twain went into the Kingdom of Hungaria, where they purposed to people a little Mountain, to which they had given the name of the Inhabited Rock, for in no other place might they be suffered to live in quiet, because revenge would be sought for the cruel deeds of Bucarquant. There they had gotten a company of bloody minded and dishonest knights living by robbery, deflowering fair Virgins and Ladies, and all villainous deeds that might be devised, till at last they heard of these Duchess', who went to see King Frisol their Father in law, accompanied with the Prince Ditree and other Knights. Suddenly they came and set upon them, so that the Prince and the Knights were slain, as also five of them belonging to Bracandor, till to their rescue came the Prince Palmerin, who behaved himself as you have heard before. When they were come to the City of Buda, the King Frisol understanding the death of his Son, took it so heavily, as such a great loss did forcible constrain him, yet he dissembled his grief, and came with the Duchess to the Prince Palmerin, giving very great thanks for his courtesy, and commanded he should be used with marvelous good respect, till his wounds were healed, and his strength somewhat better increased. The Citizens took the giant Bracandor, & without the kings leave they put him to death, burning his bones, that nothing might be left to be seen of such a cruel villain. Soon after, King Frisol, not able to withstand the extremity of his grief, meekly yielded his days to the stroke of death, which was no small grief to his noble Lineage, but as well to his loyal & obedient subjects, who greatly lamented the loss of such a gracious Prince. His Obsequies and Funerales most magnifically finished, Estrellant the Son of the Prince Ditree, received the name of their rightful and renowned king, who committed the government of the Sceptre to one of the most noble Lords in all Hungaria, because his time of ease was not as yet come, but would follow the exercise of a valiant Knight at Arms. And Palmerin stayed a while in the City of Buda, till his strength would permit him to bear Armour, and then he followed his intent, which was always to see the places of greatest adventure. CHAP. LXXX. How Don Florian being in the Court of the great Turk, entered the fight with the Bastard Arduramet, and vanquished him. Here must we remember Arduramet and the Prince Florian, who being landed, came to the Turks Court, where Arduramet received great thanks of the Turk himself, for the Prisoners he had taken in his fortunate voyage. Then coming to the Princes Targiana, whose gentle nature afforded him a gracious welcome: Arduramet delivered his speeches in this manner. My gracious Lady, since the time I departed from your excellency, I have endured along and tedious travel, to recover my Lord and Brother Albayzar. And albeit it was not my Fortune to meet with him, yet have I heard such report of his deeds, as my heart is contented, and my labours finished, assuring you, that he hath won such renown against the Christians, that they which have no knowledge of him, do daily desire both to see him, and to make proof of their puissant behaviour against him. Beside, I have heard, that he hath conquered the Shield of the fair Miragarda, wherewith he is gone to the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, to maintain against all knights that dare avouch the contrary, your seemly self, to be the only Goddess of beauty on the earth. And during the time I was in his search, it happened I took certain prisoners: among whom I found this Knight, who both told me news of my Lord Albayzar, and how he had assigned to fight against him in the emperors Court, whereupon such words arose between us, that we have appointed a Combat to be tried and ended in this Court. Florian seeing the great pride of Arduramet, was stricken with such collar, that he began to utter his mind in these speeches. Arduramet, we are arrived in this place, where I must intend the mean to accomplish my promise. And albeit Albayzar is a valiant knight at Arms, as the effect of his deeds do manifest no less: yet will I maintain and prove against you, that he hath not won the Shield by any manner of Conquest. As for the Prince Targiana, her beauty I both esteem and confess of such authority, as he that ventureth the field in her favour, cannot choose but speed happily in all his deeds. But if it shall please her to licence me the Field, I will defend against you, Albayzar, and all the Knights of your law, that I rather deserve to be received in her service, than you all, or any that you can esteem of. Arduramet, who could not suffer these brave words, especially of one that was his prisoner, in a rage cast his Helmet on the ground, & began to rail in these terms that follow. Oh Mahomet, why dost thou suffer in my presence, a Christian to presume in so vile and presumptuous brags? My gracious Lady, I desire you to assure this miscreant the Field, for I vow not to leave him, till I have revenged this rare and monstrous injury. Targiana commanded Florian to take of his helmet, to whose will in gentle manner he presently obeyed: but he was so offended with the words of Arduramet, that his beauty was far otherwise, than it was always accustomed, for which cause, the Princess commanded Arduramet to depart, and to make himself ready to enter the combat. As for the Prince Florian, her affection was so greatly placed on him, that she took him prisoner under her protection: and the better to assure him safe from danger, she commanded fifty Knights should be presently armed, to see that none might come near to hurt him, during the time he should combat with Arduramet. Then Florian kissing her hand, departed to the place appointed for the fight, and she up into the Chamber, to see how every thing happened, and then came the f●●●●e knights into the field by the advice of Targiana, where Arduramet was prancing like a noble champion, and the great Turk himself stood in the window by his Daughter, desirous to see the end of this noble enterprise. Ardumaret bowing himself to the Princess Targiana, couched his Spear against the Prince Florian, with these words. Now, my Lady, I will cause this Knight to know, that your servants can, and will bring all other into their subjection: but Florian broke his Spear so valiantly upon him, that he sent him to the ground with marvelous violence, whereat the great Turk was somewhat displeased, but Targiana greatly triumphed. Arduramet sorrowful for this mishap, came to the Prince with his Sword in his hand, as thus. Sir knight, my Sword shall make amends for this fault, which if thou offer not the sooner to resist, I will trench my Blade in the belly of thy Horse. I perceive well (said Florian) it is needless to use any advantage to such a knight as you, and so descending from his horse, between them began a dangerous Combat. Wherein Florian so cruelly martyred the Armour of Arduramet, that the great Turk would gladly have had them parted, fearing the death of Arduramet, but Targiana desired him to let him try it out, because her mind did assure the victory to the strange knight. Arduramet seeing himself so ill entreated, thought many times to have yielded himself: but thinking on the shame he might get in so doing, concluded to fight till his latter gasp, which in short time he did, and fell down dead at the feet of Florian, who departed out of the field, and came to the princess Targiana, in whose presence he fell on his knee, uttering these speeches. Fair Lady, it is not unknown to you, that through mischance and unhappy adventure, I have been brought into this land, where I am strange to all, and not known of any: where, seeing your bounty hath allowed me the victory, I desire in recompense of the great honour you have done me, that I may henceforth employ myself in your service, wherein I shall manifest, how greatly I am bound to your gentle and courteous nature. Targiana somewhat changing colour, looked earnestly on her Father, and then came and received Florian very graciously, allowing him to be her only knight: whereat the great Turk was very well pleased, and he stayed there in the service of Targiana, who was no less affectionate towards him, than he was willing to do that which pleased her. CHAP. LXXXI. How dramusiand and Florendos sought together, and hurt each other very dangerously, and how Palmerin arrived there, and wrought the means to relieve their feeble estates. THe Giant Dramusiand, of whom no mention hath been made since his departure from the Castle of Almarol, travailed many Countries, to find the Knight that had taken the Shield of Miragarda thence: in which tranaile, he proved both famous and fortunate, that at last he arrived at the Castle of Dramorant the Cruel, who was his kinsman, and there he understood, that he which had slain Dramorant, was the Knight that carried away the shield of Miragarda, which made him the more affectionate and desirous to seek him. And as he road through the Dominions of Hunger i●, he met a Knight riding very sad and full of heaviness, attired in black Armour: to whom he used a courteous greeting, but the Knight made him no answer at all, whereupon he took him by the hand, saying: Sir Knight, why do you not make answer to those that offer you courtesy? The Knight being in a sad conceit, and at these words reviving himself, cast his eyes on dramusiand very grievously, with this answer. Trust me sir knight, this heart of mine is so afflicted, these eyes so overwatched, and these ears with silent opinions so much dulled, that I am ignorant whether you saluted me or no: but if you should think I heard you, and refused to answer you with the like, credit me, you should very much deceive yourself. I perceive well (quoth dramusiand) you have spoken the truth, wherewith I hold myself well contented: but could you report me, where I might find a knight, who beareth a Shield, wherein is pictured the fairest face that ever nature framed, having on it the letters of her name, which are, the peerless and inequal Miragarda. At these words the knight gave a grievous sigh, saying: Surely sir, I do greatly desire to meet with him myself, because my travels are to no other end, and I seek him, only to combat with him, to bring back the Shield, with his head to the Castle of Almaroll, from whence he was so bold as to take it away. So that this enterprise toucheth me more than any one alive: wherefore, I desire you to give every our travel, and betake yourself to rest of your life, for mine hath been preserved in the danger of this adventure, which maketh me the more desirous to follow it. Dramusiande (who was ignorant of this Knight) seeing him to use his intent in that order, endeavoured to know him, but his labour was spent to no end or profit. Wherefore they were so incensed with such anger, that they gave scope to their steeds, and met together so nobly, that they were both dismounted to the ground, and then they fell to it a fresh with their swords, so that their Armour and expense of their blood, witnessed the dangerous estate of both their persons. For Dramusiande thought, no two Knights in the world could handle him so, without it were the noble Palmerin, or Florian his brother, which made him a great while to think this knight was one of them, till at last faintness one either side willed them to breath, when Dramusiande looking on his battered armour, began on this manner. Oh wretched Fortune, am I brought into such debility, that I have not the power to vanquish this one knight? 〈◊〉 me dear Mistress, I know this mishap chanceth, only because you have no mind to remember me. This fight have I attempted under your gracious name, wherein suffer me not to be vanquished, but grant me so happy, that I may render your Shield again into your custody: and afterward (in recompense of my dutiful and faithful service) put me to death if it be your gracious pleasure. The Knight on the other side was as grievously passioned, thinking verily to finish his days in this Combat: wherefore, he began in this order to use his complaints. Madam, I should be very happy (considering the desire I have always had) at this present hour to end all my troubles, because your delight hath ever been, to bring me to the last extremity of my vital course. Yet am I highly one way contented, knowing that I die in the honourable service, wherewith I have continually endeavoured to gratify your desire. So breaking of his speeches, they fell very eagerly to their combat, and at last was brought unto such feebleness, that they were both forced to fall to the ground: but Fortune, who preserved them to a greater conquest of honour, caused at that very instant, the noble Palmerin of England to arrive in that place, who knowing dramusiand, supposed verily that he was slain, wherefore he came to the other knight, and taking his Helmet off, and perceiving that it was the noble Florendos, he became so overcharged with grief, that he could hardly sustain himself from falling to the earth. Then he commanded Sylvan to go to the City, and presently to bring chirurgeons with him, because he thought verily they were almost past recovery: and Sylvan knowing, that the death of these two knights, might be an occasion to put his masters life in danger, used such diligence, that in short time he returned with two very expert Masters in chirurgery. Palmerin desired them to manifest their knowledge at that present, in recovering the health of those dangerous wounded Knights, and his recompense should exceed in liberality: so when the Chirurgeons had searched their wounds, they found them not so dangerous, as their weakness and weariness, wherefore they promised (by the grace of God) to bring them into as good estate of health as ever they were. The Prince rejoiced at their good answer, and caused Sylvan to fetch a Coach from the City, wherein they were brought to the house of an ancient Gentleman, and there Palmerin bore them company, until they were able to travail again. CHAP. LXXXII. How Albayzar came to the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, and of the conditions he made there, to begin his adventurous intent. VEry well provided, and full of renowned Knights, was the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, at such time as Albayzar (having left Palmerin of England, where he slew Bracandor) arrived there: when alighting from his Horse, he came vy into the great Hal, in very fair green Armour, beset with golden Spears, with two Esquires attending on him, where finding the Emperor sitting with the prinoipall of his knights, he thronged thorough them, and reverenced himself before the Emperor, with these speeches. Most dread and puissant Emperor, I have been constrained to visit your Court, for two causes which I hold as especial: the one to see the noble minds that are always here abiding, the other to try myself against them all, on her behalf that hath sent me hither. Giving you to understand, that for the love of the fairest, and most noble Lady in the world, I have been at the Castle of the Giant Almarol, where by force I have obtained the Shield of the fair Miragarda, which by force I bear, only to honour that Saint, to whom I homage my heart, and will enforce all knights to yield as vassals. So that if your Highness will licence me the Field, I will compel all the Knights of your Court, as also any other that dare avouch the contrary: My Lady and Mistress Targiana, the only Daughter to the great Turk, my Lord and Sovereign, is she that shall bear the prize all for beauty. And these conditions I do require in mine attempt, that the Defendant, on his Shield shall bring the lively Portayt of his Lady, with her name to be verified at the foot thereof, because it shall be the only recompense the Conqueror shall gain. And there be any, who will manifest themselves to be but indifferently favoured of their Ladies, they shall be sworn to give in writing the name of their Mistress. As for him that hath the good hap to vanquish me, he shall not only be Lord of the shield of my Lady Targiana, but shall have likewise delivered to him, all the shields which Fortune shall allow me by my prowess. And furthermore to be granted, that the knight dismounted in the Just, shall not have the licence to fight with his Sword, but as vanquished, deliver his Shield, and so depart. Now expect I your answer most redoubted Emperor, as concerning the request of him, that hath travailed many a strange Country: and now cometh to make trial of the valour and puissance of your knights, if so be they can conceive the courage to adventure the combat on the behalf of their Ladies. When he had ended his speeches, a great tumult arose among the Knights and Ladies of the court, who were very desirous to see Albayzar in the field: the Ladies, to know the valour of their amorous servants, and the Knights to manifest the cause to deserve their love, every one wishing to qualify this presumptuous challenge. The Emperor would make no answer to Albayzar, till such time as he had conferred with his Council: when then he returned with this reply. You have (sir knight) attempted such a haughty enterprise, as if we should deny, we should not only grant our cowardice, but also hinder you of many noble Exploits, to the grief of yourself, as also of such knights, as have a desire to show themselves in the field. Wherefore, the field is licensed you at what time you please, and your conditions allowed, which were before specified: but I desire you first to resolve me of one thing, are you not allied to the Soldan Oloricque of Babylon, because it seemeth you resemble him somewhat in favour? My lord (answered Albayzar) the courtesy you have offered me, moveth me in humility to kiss your gracious hand, assuring you that I am the son of the Soldan Oloricque, and am called by the name of Albayzar. The Emperor arose immediately and embraced him, saying: I would gladly see you in my Court, in another estate than you are at this present, but love shall now excuse your enterprise. And then he commanded, a Chamber should be provided for him, but he made refusal thereof, because he had sworn not to depart the field, till he saw the issue of his haughty desire. The Empress and Gridonia sent unto him, desiring that he would suffer them to view the Shields of Targiana and Miragarda: whereon they entered into judgement, that although Targiana was very fair, yet was she nothing comparable to the Princess Miragarda. With several suppose they went from hand to hand, till at last they came to the Princess Polinarda, who was somewhat offended, to see the princess Miragarda so singular and fair: which made her now to wish, that the noble Palmerin of England would now arrive at the Court, for she persuaded herself, that his worthiness would advance her to the glory of the Shields. So that sometime she was minded to send for him, but then by and by she altered her thought: so that she ministered occasion, to some disdainful mind of that noble Sex, how no stability or constancy, is to be found in a woman. Then was the picture of Altea brought, which for a precious jewel, supplied a room in the empress coffer: and comparing her with the fair Miragarda, she was found to differ very far in beauty. Albayzar receiving his Shields, departed to the place appointed for the Tournament, where the Emperor had commanded two Tents to be erected: and on a Pillar near adjoining, was placed the fair Portrayt of the Princess Targiana, and Miragarda was set at her feet, in sign of being vanquished. And because it was as then somewhat late, the knights had not the opportunity to try themselves that night, wherefore they referred their determination till the next morning. CHAP. LXXXIII. What happened to Albayzar, at his first running at the Tilt. ON the morrow, the Knights preace apace to the joust, when striving who should be first, caused a murmur to arise amongst them: wherefore the Emperor commanded the judges of the field, that no one should approach the Tilt, but first to be permitted by their appointment. Then was Crispian of Macedon allowed the first joust, but Albayzar would not receive him, because he brought not in his Shield the Portrayt of his Lady, according to the order appointed: in like case all the other Knights had failed in that point, wherefore the joust was stayed for four days, in which time, every one had his Lady to be artificially figured. On the fifth day, Emerald the Fair, who was reputed in the Court, for a good and hardy Knight, presented the Regardants a Shield, wherein was pictured the fair Artezaura, and having done his duty to the Courtly Attendants, he ran against Albayzar, who met with such puissance, that he sent him headlong to the ground. Then Escarol entered the Field, presenting his Shield, wherein was engraved his Lady, and Artinella bianca written under her: whose ill fortune was such, that he was sent to keep the Prince emerald company, and their Shields placed under the fair Targiana. The next were Altaris and Rugeralde, both of them the servants to Belliana, daughter to the Duke of Constance, each of them beating her Picture in his Shield: whom Albayzar served even as he had done the other. Wherefore the emperor commanded the Just to cease for that day: greatly esteeming that noble valour that he had seen accomplished by the Prince Albayxar. The Emperor came to the justing place the second day, a great deal sooner, and the Ladies hied to the windows, to see which of their servants should accomplish the best endeavour, but Albayzar was on horseback, attending him that should first come, who was Sir Badiart the Knight to Lucenda, but the slenderness of her beauty, and simpleness of her Knight, made his Shield be placed amongst the other. After him came Ricardoze, for his fair Adoreta, Argolant, friend to Poliphia, Archanero of Sclavonia, the knight of the fair juliana, Leonardin & Baruolant, French knights, and both affectionate to the Princess Arnalte, Alisban, the servant of Armenia, and divers others that I will not name, to avoid prolixity, but Albayzar still remained victor, to the little content of the Emperor, who saw his Knights so foiled, as also the noble Primaleon, who determined if he remained still conqueror, to enter the combat against him. Oftentimes would Albayzar frequent the Image of his Lady, with his Amorous discourses, being so blinded in Love, that the picture of Miragarda, whom every one commended, he supposed inequal to his Lady Targiana. The Retreat sounded, every one retired, & the Emperor after supper, required the Prince Albayzar to the dancing, where the vanquished knights durst not show themselves, because they were ashamed to come before their Ladies. The dancing done, every one betook themselves to their Chamber, & the Prince Albayzar departed to his Tent, enjoying very little rest, because of the desire he had to be at his pastime. In the morning, Albayzar was very early in the Field, rehearsing divers purposes before his Lady Targiana, no less proud and stately, then like the frantic fits of a lovers invention. And while he stood musing to his Lady, the judges of the Field caused a Tree to be placed by the Pillar, to hand the Shield upon that Albayzar won, and on the top they set the Shields of the Princess Miragada, in token that it had been attained in Combat, whereas the other was but the figure of his own amorous love. Then entered the Field Bellizar, the Son of the Prince Belcar, very bravely Armed, before him was carried the Picture of his Lady, the fair Dionysia, Daughter to the king of Sparta, & in his own Shield he bore for his devise, a Scythian Artcher with his bow and quiver of Arrows. But albeit he was a strong and hardy Knight, at the second meeting he was dismounted, & Albayzar forced out of one of his Stirrups, which he recovered again quickly. After Bellizart, came Don Rosuel his brother, presenting his Shield, bearing the Portrait of Dramaciana, the handmaid to the Princess Polinarda, but he was likewise dismounted at the second just. Whereat the Emperor was greatly grieved, and sorry that he had granted the field to the Prince Albayzar, for the Knights of the Court were almost dishartened, because the two noble Brethren was overcome so soon, and their Shields placed among the vanquished Knights. CHAP. LXXXIIII. What happened on the sixth day of the Just. ALbayzar stayed very long the sixth day, before any came to present themselves at the Tilt, wherefore the Emperor went to the chamber of the Princess Gridonia, where he leaned in the window, beholding Albayzar to sit in the gate of his Tent, using many amorous cogitations to the Picture of Targiana, as concerning the travails he had attempted, only for her love and favour. But while he was busying his eyes and mind on this beautiful prospect, a knight entered the field armed in black, whereon was dispersed little flames of fire, bearing in his Shield the like show, which he presented to the judges, and couched his Lance to do his duty. But Albayzar seeing he wanted the Image of his Lady, refused to enter the Just with him, which the knight seeing to be denied for so small a matter, came to Albayzar with these words. Sir knight, you ask much of him, who wanteth to answer that which you seem to crave, for if the shield I have presented lack that you would have, and I as much wish, it is only to continued it in resemblance to him, that hath borne it many a day with grief, but never a hour of joy or gladness. Yet have I seen the time, I could have presented you a picture which could have enforced you to a great marvel, & myself very little to esteem of your might, but so unhappily hath Fortune frowued, and my present hope sequestered from any good hap, that I can present you with nothing, but this doleful appearance, which in midst of my misfortunes, I bear with an afflicted mind, the only image of him, that sometime hath had, and yet in time may, a joyful countenance of his Lady and Mistress, desiring you to excuse me, for this is the best avails, that Fortune hath left me. Sir Knight (answered Albayzar) I willingly would, that the picture wherewith you threaten me, were at this present in your government, for than would I make you know, that I bear another, whereto all Ladies living aught, and must give place. Nevertheless, seeing the Emperor hath stayed so long in regarding your honest speeches, and the extremity of grief which you have reported, constraineth me to break my promise, I frank and freely permit you the Just. Then couching their Spears, they passed the first course very gallantly, but at the second, the Knight was sent to the earth with his heels upward, & Albayzar so greatly terrified with the stroke, that he lost both his Stirrups, and was constrained to hold by the mane of his Horse, or else himself had borne him company. But when he perceived the Knight ready to charge him with his Sword, he leapt from his Horse, advancing his Shield to bear of the hardy blows of the Knight, so that between them began such a dangerous Combat, that the regardants hardly knew, to whom to impute the most advantage. But Albayzar, to whom Fortune had been always friendly, suffered him to charge the Knight with such mighty blows, that by little and little he perceived him to faint, wherefore at last, scant able to hold out any longer, he retired himself, entering into this discourse. I know right well, that weapons were invented to maintain honour, as also to discharge any perilous adventure, wherefore, it had been much better for me, to have past my life without frequenting them, then to abide the mischance wherein I remain at this present. Alas poor wretch, I think to vanquish Fortune, but in the end I find myself vanquished, I knew well enough, that he which keepeth himself from falling in her snares, hath little cause to doubt any perverse or froward chance, but fond fool that I am to complain in this manner, being the Author of mine evil, and wilfully seek mine own damage. Whereupon he valiantly assaulted Albayzar again, who in short time subdued him, and laid him at his foot: and being unarmed, was found to be Floraman the Prince of Sardignia, which made the Emperor somewhat offended, fearing that Albayzar would vanquish all the Knights of his Court. Then was Floraman carried into the Palace, the Ladies greatly lamenting for him, because of his inviolate & faithful constancy, but albeit Albayzar remained victor, he was very sore hurt, and brought into great weakness and danger. CHAP. LXXXV. How after Albayzar was healed of his wounds, he returned to the field, and continuing the joust, vanquished divers Knights. FLoraman remained sore hurt for the space of two months, only through the grief he sustained for his mishap, which was a cause, that the medicines presented to him were bestowed all in vain: wherefore the Emperor accompanied him divers times, because his behaviour was so virtuous and honest, it made every one desirous to bear him company. But all the honourable visitations, & friendly good well bestowed upon him, had not power to appease his extreme grief, for that he rather desired the death than any other comfort, so that no solace was so sweet to him, as the remembrance and often desiring of death. When time had brought him to his former strong estate, the Emperor desired him not to leave the Court, to whose will he would not show himself disobedient, but stayed there for Palmerin of England, and the renowned Florendos thinking Albayzar not able to resist against them. But Albayzar in his pride thought the contrary, for not contenting himself with his victories passed, he was no sooner in disposition to bear Armour, but he presented himself again in the Field, persuading himself to be Lord over all those, that durst conceive the courage to deal with him. For such is the nature of a proud and arrogant mind, that speeding a while well to his content, he thinking always to remain in that good Fortune, but we having an ancient Proverb. Desire hath no rest, till it lie in the dust. In this prodigal opinion, he put on a singular fair Armour, not regarding the mishap that might chance unto him, because Fortune as now, had placed him on the top of her wheel, whereon to wise man will repose a seat of assurance, for that her variable and mutable condition, doth always bring her most favoured to greatest misery. The first day after his health, in the morning he jousted with Flavian, Rotandor, Ariagnonel, Claribal of Hungaria, Ar●ruando and Tragandor, who were all foiled, and the shields of their Ladies placed among the conquered. After dinner, he ran with Luyman of Burgundy, for his Lady Altuena: Dridan the secret friend of Princess Polinarda, Dramian, for his fair Florian, Gracian, for his fair Claritia, Francian, for his Bernarda, berold, for his Onis●alda, Blandidon, Pompides, and Platir, with divers other, against whom he prevailed to his great honour and praise, and the advancement of the fair Targiana, having all the honour given to her Shield, which was so honourably placed in the midst of all the other, that the Grecian knights seeing the haughty valour of Albayzar, quite forgot all the courage they would use in such an honourable attempt. Primaleon armed himself divers times, desirous to chastise the pride of the Prince Albayzar, but the Emperor would not suffer him to proceed, because he bore great affection to the Soldan Olorieque, which he would not seem to change to his valiant Son. Albayzar soiournied very long in Constantinople, without finding any to Just withal, wherefore heperswaded himself, to attain as great credit by not finding any to deal with him, as he did in vanquishing those that came to the Tournament. But Palmerin, Florendos, and the Giant Dramusiand, would not have stayed so long from thence, if it had not been for divers adventures, which constrained their determination, so that their absence was the cause Albaizar was so much esteemed, and in every Prince's Court, nothing at this present was talked of, but the expert valiantness of this noble Moor Albayzar. Whom the history willeth us to leave a while, because we have forgot the Prince Florian too long. CHAP. LXXXVI. What happened to Don Florian of the Desert, remaining in the Court of the great Turk. LOng time sojourned Don Florian in the great Turk's Court, highly esteemed among the hardy Knights, and most honoured and beloved of the Princess Targiana, whose amorous company made him forget his martial enterprises, in so much, as he wholly shaped himself to please her fantasy. Their love took such deep persuasion on either part, that Florian burst his lance in the face of Venus, & Targiana yielded her chiefest jewel, under the obeisance and conquest of Cupid, being both of such an indifferent opinion together, that Love was the only Mistress of all their actions. During the time that Florian remained in this state, and Targiana busied her mind on their wont amorous devices, report blazed the great victories of Albayzar in the Turks court, which news were accounted of so great estimation, that the behaviour of the Prince Florian was almost forgotten, a thing which was very unwelcome to him. Wherefore, one night talking with the Princess Targiana, she began to recount the duty, wherein the deeds of Albayzar had bound her by courtesy, and how she could hardly fulfil the promise, she made him at his departure. On the other side, she thought that Fortune would allure Florian to some dangerous enterprise, and then should she abide in sorrow, thinking on the hard mishap, that might estrange the remainder of her days. Florian perceiving the cause of her heaviness, and yet dissembling as though he knew it not, thought now time to play his part, whereupon he began to her in this manner. My good Lady, if in your opinion, the deeds of Albayzar are of such account, that in thinking on them, you forget mine, you offer me an ungentle reward of great discourtesy, seeing I receive no other content, but only in your company. And he maintaining the honour of your beauty, against which I know none is able to contend, I know assuredly if the task were mine, I should make both men and monsters offer you reverence. As for the victories Albayzar hath attained, they ought of right to be given to you, seeing the noble are vanquished by your beauty, rather than by the courage and sword of Albayzar, to whom you attribute so large commendation. But would you grant me leave to go & seek him, and to fight under the sovereign favour of your name, you should then see to which of us you are most bound, who should best deserve to be admitted in your service. Targiana standing still aprettie while, at last she took Florian by the hand, and began in this order. I desired (worthy sir) one thing long since, and now I am of the opinion, that my desire will enforce me to accomplish the same, wherein your request may be satisfied, and mine own will sufficiently contented, and thus it is. I mean in the habit of a travailing gentlewoman, accompanied with yourself, two Damosels, & four Esquires, to journey from hence, to the Court of the Emperor Palmerin: and the better to win my Father's consent in this case, I will desire of him, that I may visste mine Aunt the Queen of Assyria, which request I know he will not deny me, so that by this mean I shall have opportunity, to proceed in this, to content both your and mine own desire. But first I mean to send a messenger to the Prince Albayzar, that he shall not depart from Constantinople, till such time as he have further tidings from me, through which mean, we shall be in the more assurance to find him, at such time as we arrive at Constantinople, assuring myself, that he which hath so great desire to pleasure me, shall not refuse to grant so small a request. Florian, who always desired to escape the hands of these Infidels, and seeing the time to present him with a fit occasion, began greatly to commend the enterprise of Targiana, saying to her, that she ought presently to put her devise in execution, else, her desire might happen to catch a sudden death. Because it is the natural property of some women to think a thing speedily, and to forget it presently, yet often times they are hasty to such things, as in the end prove hurtful to themselves: for example let suffice the Princess Targiana. Who on the next morning, came into the chamber of her father, and therewith tears (which is great pity to see in a woman) she began to rehearse, how she had been advertised, that the Queen of Assyria, her Aunt, by misadventure was fallen into a sudden sickness, for which cause she humbly desired him, that he would permit her the leave to go and visit her. The great Turk, who had not other joy, than his fair Daughter Targiana, as loath to displease her, granted her request: but he could persuade her to take no other company, than the two Damosels, the four Esquires, and Florian, who was usually called in the Court, the Christian knight. They departed on their journey, very bravely and gallantly appointed, arrived in short time within the Dominion of Constantinople, where riding thorough a pleasant valley thick beset with Trees, the Princess desired to stay a while, till the heat of the day were somewhat passed. Not long had they rested them, but they espied four knights come riding towards them, who seeing the Princess Targiana, and being lately come from Constantinople, where they had been vanquished by Albayzar, in whose Shield was her picture so naturally drawn, that the knights have been overmuch blind if they had mistaken her: wherefore knowing, and persuading themselves it was she, one of them offered her these salutations. Fair Lady, we esteem it as lawful and honourable, that they to whom your beauty hath been a cause of great loss and damage, should have the advantage in recompense of their mishap, to bring you to their Ladies, before whom yourself may manifest, the great difference that is between you in beauty. Florian arose up in an anger, and gave them this answer: Gentlemen, if you be well, follow your way, if you have received any mischance, impute it to your folly, and not any occasion proceeding by your Ladies: as for this Lady, she is not so fond as to go with you, nor I so foolish as to accomplish your will in such a vain request. You answer so bravely (said) one of the Knights) that now we are fully determined she shall go with us: and if you seem, or dare offer to offend her, we shall quickly cool your courage, because you are disposed so suddenly to chafe. Then Florian mounted on horseback presently, and came unto them with these speeches. Now am I determined, to try if your worthiness will prove according to your words, you may come to me one after another, or all four at once and if you please: for disloyalty can never show itself, but where it is continually resident. Tush (said one of the knights) do not hold such a proud opinion with yourself, for one of us alone will find you work enough and that is myself, who will be so bold as to stay your hastiness: as for my follows, I judge they would think it dishonour to them, if they should deal with such a one as you. Florian not able to abide these words, ran with such courage against this craking companion, that his spear passing clean thorough him, he threw him dead to the ground: then the other coming violently upon him, he served them in such sort, that two more of them were slain, the other was glad to save his life by flight. Florian being discharged of these four knights, alighted from his Horse, and came before his lady Targiana: who was so well contented with the victory of her knight, as she would have been displeased, if Fortune had allotted him the contrary. And in this pleasure, seeing the night approach so fast upon them, she commanded the Esquires, to plate their three Tents in the bottom of the Valley, near to a green bank, whereby there ran a pleasant little Brook: thinkiug to find more pleasure, then to remain all night by the dead Knights. In quiet rest they passed there the night, because the tediousness of their journey, did gladly wish them to enjoy some ease. CHAP. LXXXII. Of that which happened to Don Florian, departing out of the Valley, where he vanquished the four Knights. WHen the clear morning had awaked, the Princess Targiana and her company, they packed up their provision, and departed on their journey, greatly desiring to be in the Court of the Emperor Palmerin. In the afternoon they came into a goodly forest, where stood an excellent fair fountain very ingeniously framed, & it was reported, that the Emperor Marcellus (who in his time, was curious to cause rare edifices and brave inventions to be framed) had erected this fair fountain in the forest. Which seemed to be true for two causes: the first, that this Emperor was very much affectioned to have his dwelling in a solitary place, near to some pleasant spring, or some such fair and costly Fountain: and the second, because the name of Marcellus was in many places about the Fountain, near whereunto was two Knights, who suffered their Stéeds to receive the water. Targiana seeing such a singular prospect, in a place so convenient for repose, desired the Prince Florian to pause there a while, whereto he presently agreed: when the Princess taking off her Mask, the two Knights, who very well regarded her, affirmed that it was she, for whom Albayzar maintained his valiant jouste. Wherefore, they consented between themselves, to take her with them to their Ladies, through whom their shame might be the better covered, which they had attained, by receiving the infortunate foil in the Just: so putting their Helmets on their heads, they approached nearer to the Princess, when one of them began as thus. Madam, you ought not to wish ill to choose, who receiving a sharp repulse by your beauty, conceive the courage of mind to seek a remedy: for you shall understand, that a Knight hath vanquished us at Constantinople, who maintaining the excellent state of your beauty, hath won the shields whereon were figured our Ladies, and hath honoured you, with placing them at your feet. Wherefore to let our fault pass with the more meek penance, it behoveth you to depart with us: so shall our offence be the less esteemed of those, that both may and must command us. Me thinketh sir (quoth Florian) that you should not blame the innocent, but the little defence in yourselves to keep your Shields, without further presuming on Fortune, who may happen to provide you a far worse inconvenience. I perceive then (said the Knight again) that this Lady's beauty, causeth you to use your terms so bluntly, which I doubt you are not able to maintain, albeit you may make good account of your manhood. That shall you try sir (quoth Florian,) and so closing his Helmet, he charged them in such order, as thy were both ashamed (against the duty of Knighthood) to assail him, whose stoutness still detained Targiana, with the death of one of them, which the other seeing, fell on his knees before the Princess with these words. Madam I desire you to appease your anger with the death of my fellow, and the grievous wounds that I ha●d received, and let mercy plead my cause, though I be unworthy, yet think I, that my life would but little pleasure you. Targiana beholding his repentance, desired Florian that he would forgive him: who presently granted, commanding him that the dead body should bo carried away, whereto the Knight not daring to gainsay, willed his esquire, to lay him overthwart before him upon his Horse, and so they departed together, the Knight more grieved with himself, than he was before he had seen Targiana. Who walking on with Florian said, that she thought there was no place of assurance in all the Country. Trust me, said Florian, I never before saw it in this order, but yet it ought not to be marveled at, for one the one side the shield of Albayzar, & the other side your beauty, causeth these adventures to happen as they do. For those that have been vanquished, gaining the sight of your excellent feature, cannot choose but threaten themselves with greater danger, for Nature framed you only, to bring all those to extremity, that dare conceive the hardiness to behold you. Targiana seeing Florian so deep in his praises of her, stayed him with a Congee over the lips, and seeing a very fair Tree not far from them, she took him by the hand, saying. Let us go walk a while under yonder fair 〈◊〉, for my mind assureth me, that things will happen more strange, than any we have yet seen. Madam (quoth Florian) I would wish to come where is the greatest danger, that you might know how little I esteem ●●neritie, being accompanied with her, who is the only shield of my safety. And if Albayzar having but your picture, overcometh the most puissant knights in the world, what might I do, having the seemly person? which maketh me to desire, that Fortune would send a hazard, above all other, then should you see the forcible magnanimity of your beauty engraned in this heart of mine, with such a haughty disposition, that death, no, nor a thousand deaths is able to withstand him, who preferreth the title of your excellency▪ as the chiefest honour upon my Knightly Sword. These two Lovers thus walking & talking, found the words of the Princess Targiana to be true indeed, for at the foot of this Tree, they espied a goodly knight laid along, & no company with him, for his Esquire was accompanied to depart from him, that his Master might the better report the amorous complaints which were always resident in his pensive mind, and this knight had one very fair blue Armour, his helmet serving under his head the office of a Pillow, where he lay without receiving any rest, but gave forth sighs & complaints in very doleful manner. Which Targiana & Florian desirous to hear, and loath to disturb him being so seriously busied, withdrew themselves a little so closely as they could, when the knight, not thinking any to be so near him, began to unfold his grief after this order. My Lady, how have I been offensive to you, that you should offer me so great ungentleness? leaving me alive to wish daily for death, and yet you are so obstinate, that you will not suffer me die, only that I might pass my time, in unestimable opinion of endless torments. And to my greater grief, I often wish to prolong my life in doing you service, whereto you use such unfriendly means, that you will not permit me to be employed therein, but as the only Author of mine evil, and daily occasion of my merciless Passions, forget the extremity I abide for your love, and in a never dying death, compel me to waste 〈◊〉 course of my life. Which trust me serveth very strange, for that I never saw affliction in any man, but there was some mean whereby to tolerate it, as for mine, it keepeth at one certain stay, and when it cometh to the best change, it falleth from an Ague Quartain, to a Quotidian, as if all mishap were only meant to me. Other men sustain their grief in hope of a short end, but my Fortune is such, that mine extremes will never take end, which urgeth me to this belief, that you triumph to see me tormented, and judge me unworthy to live in your service, in which vexation, I content myself so well as I may. But me thinks you should remember, that rigour is not to be shown to him, who hath not deserved it: which having considered as you ought, you shall find, that you have given too rash a recompense to him that hath deserved a better reward, & that your ungentleness hath been more, than either custom can bold you, or courtesy bear you in. And thus he ended her complaint with such a grievous sigh, as though he had fetchht h●s latter gasp. Florian attached with grief, to hear the heavy tale of this distressed knight, took his Lady Targiana by the hand to return: but the Knight hearing the noise, which the Silk apparel of the Princess made in the Bushes, started up, and putting his Helmet on his head, came to the Prince Florian with these words. Abide Sir Knight, and because against another time, you shall learn more manners and discretion, defend yourself, for I trust you shall report my Prowess, where you take occasion to rehearse my complaints. Seeing Sir (quoth Florian) you are so minded, it were folly for me to offer any excuse, and therefore proceed in your determination. So drawing their sword, they began a very brave fight, charging one another in such dangerous manner, that Targiana commended this exploit above all that she had seen before. While they were thus animated against one another, a Knight in green and white Armour chanced to arrive there: in his Shield he bore for his devise a Spear, which was pierced in many places, with blows that he had received he had two Esquires attending on him, and was desirous to know the cause, why these two Knights endured the Combat so cruelly. Wherefore, he came to the Princess Targiana, to know of her: but when he had beheld her a while, he quite forgot what he should demand: and because he was one of the knights that Albayzar had vanquished, he had knowledge of her presently, wherefore, he set her up behind one of his Esquires, and riding away with her, gave her these speeches. Fair Lady, seeing these Knight are not able to bear you company, I know none so worthy as myself to keep you, for through you. I shall recompense all the dishonour I have gotten. Targiana seeing, that neither her fair entreaty, nor resistance by her small strength could pacify him, & that Florian maintained the Combat so fiercely, he could not hear her cry, began in this order to persuade him. I know not, Sir Knight, how you dare presume to make entrance upon an others possession, seeing that although you have the power to carry me away with you, yet my good will and affection, shall always be estranged to you. And seeing there is no remedy, I pray you suffer me to go on foot to yonder Fountain, where abide mine attendance, who shall go with me: assuring you, that they have no weapons, wherewith to assist against you, or defend me. I am content (said the Knight) to satisfy your desire, as he that most desireth to honour you in service: so they walked down to the fountain, where at this time we mind to leave them. Don Florian and the Knight were so earnest in their enterprise, that they never perceived when Targiana was carried away: but if they had seen her they were brought to such weakness that they could not have rescued her. In which dangerous estate, Fortune was so friendly unto them, that dramusiand (travailing toward Constantinople, to recover the shield of the fair Miragarda) arrived there: where seeing the extremity that these two Knights were in, and knowing by the Arms the Knight of the Dragon, as also beholding another Knight to endure the Combat so well, he was greatly abashed, and fearing to lose the man he most loved, he gave his horse the spurs, and ran between them with these words. Gentlemen, I desire you at my request to end your debate, for that your weakness rather requireth rest, then to continue your discord in so extreme danger: at least▪ Sir Palmerin (speaking to the Knight of the Dragon) you should not refuse to grant my desire, for in so doing, this other knight I hope shall have occasion to thank me. When Florian heard the name of Palmerin, he conceived such grief, that throwing his sword from him, he fell to the ground in manner as he had been dead: wherefore Palmerin, seeing so great debility in him, that he had found so virtuous and valiant, commanded Sylvan to unlose his Helmet, that he might receive the air. But when he knew that it was Florian of the Desert his brother, he was ready to fall to the ground himself, had not Dramusiande used diligence to stay him. Florian rising, and seeing his brother Palmerin so ill entreated, began to him in these words. How might I recompense the great offence I have committed, that forgetfulness should so much govern my senses, as not to know the hardy blows of my noble Lord? My noble brother (answered Palmerin) seem not on your part to take any thing amiss that hath happened, but rather let us bethink with ourselves, how-to requite the courtesy we have found in our dear triend dramusiand. Florian contented himself with his Brother's answer, but when his Esquire had given him to understand▪ how a Knight had carried away his Lady Targiana, he was overcharged with grie●e beyond all measure, and in this great heaviness, he determined to make pursuit after him. But Palmerin would not agree thereto: and moreover Dramusiande showed him the danger wherein he was at that present, making him faithful promise, that so soon as his wounds were brought into better estate himself would undertake the travail, as earnestly as he did the Shield of Miragarda. Yet for all this, the grief of the Prince Florian was so great, that neither counsel nor friendly entreaty could persuade him. But dramusiand having accomplished the mean, to set both the Princes on Horseback, departed with them from out the forest, when Florian casting his eye towards the Fowtaine, and thinking on her he had lost by such misfortune, the tears standing in his eyes, he began as thus. Thou Valley, whose entrance seemed so pleasant to me, I know that the issue will value my mishap too dear: for never will I cease to travail, and yield my life among all mischances, till I have found the sweet content I have lost, which by no mean I know I can ever forget. When they departed the Forest, they came to a Monastery, where their wounds were cured with great facility: and Dramusiande so soon as he had brought them to the place, went back to the Valley, purposing to fulfil that he had promised to Florian. And here the History leaveth these three Knights: returned to him that had carried Targiana away, persuading himself in her company, to attain the title of immortal praise. CHAP. LXXXVIII. Here shall be rehearsed, who the knight was that carried Targiana away, and what happened to him in her company. REmembrance is made in the History, how the King of Denmark had three Sons, all of them proved to be noble and valiant knights, especially the eldest, who was called Albanis of Freze, so renowned thorough his father's Kingdom, that there was no knight durst encounter with him. He being come to the age of five and twenty years, and hearing the brave report of the Princess Miragarda, he became so affectionate to her, that leaving his Father's Court, he travailed to the Castle of Almarol, accomplishing many notable deeds by the way, and arrived there at such time, as Albayzar had carried the shield thence. When he saw he could not attain his will to enter the combat he stayed till fortune would suffer him to see the princess Miragarda, at whose view he became so severely vanquished, that he vowed if it were possible to bring her shield again, and if Fortune did stand his friend so much, he purposed to make her greatly beholding to him: but she was of such a strange condition, as I have told you, that she rejoiced to receive every one, without making show of their welcome. Albanis prevailing in divers adventures, came to the City of Constantinople, where seeing the number of shields this valiant Moor had won, and the great renown was held every where of his valour, he purposed to manifest his courage against him. But albeit his worthiness was very great, and that he broke three Spears on the valiant Albayzar, yet was Fortune so much against him, that he received the foil, & his Shield was placed among the conquered Knights. Being departed from thence, out of opinion ever after to serve Miragarda, he arrived in the valley where Florian and Palmerin fought: where beholding Targiana, he esteemed her the fairest Creature that ever he had seen, and knew it was she, on whose behalf Albayzar sped so happily. Whereupon, he concluded to bring her with him to Constantinople, to try if Fortune would favour him better against Albayzar, having in his presence the fair Targiana, to whom he offered great honour and courtesy, which was not of power, to altar the faithful affection she bore to the Prince Florian. Well, on they rid, and drawing near to Constantinople, in an evening they met a Knight in black Armour, riding very sad and heavily, to whom Albanis gave speech of friendly salutation: but the Black Knieht rid on without making any answer, whereat Albanis was somewhat displeased, and desirous to show some courage before Targiana, he turned to the Black Knight in this manner. Sir, albeit my words are so little esteemed of you, that you have made no show of a courteous answer, yet do I think it had been your duty, to offer some friendly motion to this Lady: whereto the Black Knight made this reply. Good Sir, if I have been oblivious of myself towards this Lady, I am ready to recompense the same in what she shall command: but if you seem so discourteous in speech, because I have not saluted you, trust me you are very far from reason, for my mind was so busied with other affairs, that I neither saw you before me, much less did I hear you. I would feign know, said Albanis, from whence ariseth the cause of your doubt, to see if it be sufficient, to excuse your uncivil behaviour. Sir (quoth the Black Knight) I would wish you to keep on in your journey, for to tell the cause of my grief to you, would gladly pleasure me, and but little profit you. Albanis being desirous to know what he had demanded▪ was so importune on the Black Knight, that he took the Field at his pleasure, and encountered Albanis with such force, that the horse fell down with his shoulder broken, and before Albanis could recover himself, the Black Knight alighted, and forced him to abide his mercy, which done▪ he was riding away, but Targiana came and stayed him thus. Sir Knight, I desire you, even as you make hazard of your person in many dangers and magnanimity doth accompany you against all adversity, that you will not abandon those who live in affliction, but bear the gentleness of mind to keep them c●mpany. And if so be you travail to the emperors Court, suffer me to be a partner in your journey, for that my business lieth in that place, to expect a Knight▪ who conducted me in my travails hither. Lady (answered the Black Knight) I thought this knight had undertook to conduct you, but now perceiving the contrary, and that you are minded to go thither, where of force I must be: I will pleasure you in so small a request, albeit the extremity of my li●e stood thereon. And thus they departed together, leaving Albanis more sorrowful than ever he had been. The Black Knight by the way, requested of her, wherefore the Knight had enforced her to go with him, to whom Targiana ripped up the whole matter, wherefore the Black knight gave her greater honour, than he had done before, for he knew it was she, in whose cause Albayzar kept the Shield of Miragarda, which made him somewhat to excuse the deed of Albayzar, for that the beauty of Targiana, would have urged any Knight to adventure the hardiest exploit. They arrived at Constantinople, when Albeyzar was appointed to depart from thence, and to carry the Shields away with him, because none durst adventure to recover them, which made the Emperor greatly aggrieved, esteeming this the greatest shame that ever happened in any Prince's Court. On the other side, Primaleon was so chafed, because his Father would not grant him to Combat with Albayzar, that he was minded to stay his coming four miles without the City, and to bear in his Shield the Image of Gridonia, which he had secretly caused to be made, to see if he might vanquish Albayzar, and bring back the Shields to the ladies that had lost them. But Fortune so hindered him, that his purpose took not effect: and also would not suffer Albayzar to depart thence with so great glory. CHAP. LXXXIX. How the Black Knight entered the Combat with Albayzar. THe Black Knight lodged that night without the City, in the house of an ancient Gentleman, because he would not be known, and the next morning, Targiana attired herself very sumptuously, in a Gown of the Turkish fashion, of Crimson Satin, adorned with brave bi●laments of gold and precious stones, and mounted on a Palfrey as white as a Swan, her Damosels and Esquires likewise very brave in apparel, and attending on her in seemly order, in this manner she came into the city, accompanied with the Black Knight, & arrived at the justing place, when Albayzar had even then conquered an English knight, and placed his shield among the other. The Emperor with all his Courtly company, beholding the brave gesture of the Black Knight, with the noble company he brought with him, had good opinion that he should end the Just: which made the Ladies and the knights, to throng to the best places of sight, because now they looked for some notable exploit: but that which caused the greatest amazement, was the beauty of the Princess Tagiana, with the rich and sumptuous show of her apparel, which made the people run on heampes, with very great murmuring: whereat Albayzar somewhat abashed, cast his head aside, and seeing his Lady Targiana, he could hardly sustain himself from falling to the ground. The Black Knight staid a good while beholding the shields Albayzar had conquered: but when he saw the portrait of the fair Miragarda, the tears ran down his cheeks, and he began in this manner. Madame, how is it possible, that the thing wherein Nature hath shown all her skill to make it surpassing fair, should be in the power of him, that might be glad to be vanquished by you? for myself, I would triumph to be found so Fortunate at this present, because I desire to die to maintain the truth, and I hope to discover the deceit of Albayzar, in such sort, that his recompense shall return what he hath justly deserved. Albayzar greatly rejoiced to see his Lady Targiana, for whose love she had attained such estimation of honour, whereby he had so far overshot himself in his prodigal pleasure, that he stood in a maze, whether it was she or no. The Black Knight having ended his complaint, and seeing Albayzar so far distracted, put himself a little nearer, and awaked him with these words. Albayzar, whereon dost thou use thy mind so mutely? I advertise thee, that the Princess in my company is called Targiana, the daughter of the great Turk, who hath taken the pains to come hither to see thy valour, which is so much blazed & commended through the world. Albayzar at these words alighted from his horse, and having taken off his helmet, he came and kissed the hand of Targiana, with this manner of salutation. Madame, I know not how I may requite myself to you, having honoured me so highly above my desert. Targiana received him very graciously, giving him hearty thanks for his noble service, whereof she made such estimation, that Florians deeds were presently forgotten, yea, and so far banished out of memory, as though she had never seen him in all her life, manifesting rightly the inconstancy of such as regard their servants, according as they are raised in authority. Albayzar having done his duty to the Princess Targiana, mounted on horseback, and began thus to the Black Knight. Sir Knight, I would feign know, what moved you to bring my Lady hither, as also if you have desire to enter the Just, for upon the presenting your shield, you shall be received. Sir (quoth the Black Knight) after the strife is concluded between us, she shall discourse the certainty thereof herself. But as concerning the shield, which you say I must present, to be allowed the jouste, I am at this time unprovided thereof, because thou hast disloyally stolen it, which else I might have worn here to honour my Lady. Wherefore I have thus determined by my puissance, to cause thee confess the same, before this honourable assembly: and if Fortune favoureth thee so much, as to suffer me be vanquiwed at thy hands, fail not to revenge thyself on me, as on the greatest enemy that ever thou hadst: but if I vanquish thee, I desire no greater victory, in recompense of the traitorous wrong thou hast offered me, then to carry back the Shield of my Lady Miragarda, to the place where it hath always been accustomed to remain. I am content (answered Albayzar) that if Fortune permit thee conqueror over me, thou enjoy all these Shields she hath suffered me to vanquish, and that thou bring me to the Castle of Miragarda where she shall ordain for my life as pleaseth her: and the like shall my Lady Targiana deal with thee, if mine accustomed good hap return me the Victory. Sir (quoth the Black Knight) my will is thereto as ready as thine: albeit thou shalt find no more friendship at my hands, than I will offer to my greatest enemy. The Emperor with all the company, were suddenly strooken into a great marvel, when they had heard the words of the Black Knight, especially Primaleon, who desired greatly to have knowledge of him, whereupon, the judges commanded them the Field, and Targiana entered with them, according as Albayzar requested. The Trumpets sounded, and the Knights met so courageously with each other, that Albayzar was thrown to the ground his heels upward, and the Black Knight was dismounted with the Saddle between his legs, because the girtes of his horse were broken, or else he had kept on horseback still, which made the Emperor to judge, that Albayzar should not depart with such honour as he thought for. When they had drawn their sword, they laid at each other in such terrible manner, that Albayzar thought he had never met with a stronger knight and the Black Knight very well esteemed the strength of Albayzar: so that the general verdict was, never had been seen a more haughty combat. For Albayzar was encouraged by his Lady Targiana, & the Black Knight so animated with the picture of Miragarda, that between them was declared the deeds of incredible prowess. At last, Albayzar seeing his Armour so bedewed with his blood, and himself brought into such extremity, he retired to take breath, and began thus to complain. What do the noble victories which I have attained against many noble minds, prevail me now in any thing? seeing that at this instant, I must lose all the glory I have gotten. Oh my Lady Targiana, if I have had the power to vanquish the best Knights in all the world in your absence, why suffer you one Knight to prevail so much against me in your presence? to lose my former honour, is more dear to me then life, which falling out so contrary as it doth, maketh me to think, that you are more affectionate to some other than you are to me, which is the only cause the victory will not fall on my side. But yet▪ what Princess is there in all the world, more brave in bounty, beyond you in beauty, or better deserveth the title above all titles than you? truly, I may lose the victory of this Combat, through defect of my weakness, but not by any fault that is in your excellency, whereto the fairest alive may not seem to aspi●e. The Black Knight on the other side, seeing his dangerous estate, and that he could not assure himself any good success, silently to the picture of Miragarda, he entered into these speeches. Madame, seeing it hath pleased you, to use me in affairs that have greatly touched me, I desire you not to forsake me in this enterprise, which is wholly yours, wherein, though Alba●zar hath vanquished many Knights to his honour, and praise of Targiana, who excelleth all these figured Ladies in beauty, yet show you yourself excelling all other in that singular gift, to overcome him that hath conquered so many. For I persuade myself, you will not favour him that hath done you such wrong, as disloyally to bear the Shield from your Castle: but let me that am your true and faithful servant, give you the honour of this haughty attempt, and afterward deal with this cursed carcase of mine, even as it shall stand with your gracious pleasure. After this they fell to to the combat a fresh, when the Emperor seeing the small defence they had for themselves, supposed they could not long continue the fight, and Primaleon through opinion which came by nature, in grief of mind received perfectly the cruel wounds of the Black knight, as though he had felt them upon his own body, because he supposed him to be of his lineage. And by the cruel behaviour they used to each other, the Empress & Gridonia departed, as not able to abide the grievous sight of these two champions, who after they had gripped one an other by the closing their arms, Albayzar, ●s too weak to resist any longer, fell to the ground, whereat the Black knight rejoiced and unclosed his helmet to have smitten off his head, but the Emperor called to him to use more mercy, yet he makking as though he heard not, lifted up his sword, when the Princess Targiana fell before him on her knees, with these speeches. Sir Knight, first I desire you to strike off my head, and afterward proceed in what shall please you, for loath would I be to see him die that hath ventured his life in danger, to do me such honourable service. The Black Knight seeing the modesty of the Princess, was moved with pity, wherewith he granted Albayzar his li●e, and then the judges came into the field to have the Black Knight honoured, according as became a victorious conqueror. But he would not depart out of the Field before the Portrait of the fair Miragarda was placed in the midst, where, against all reason, the Princess Targiana supplied the room, whom he led with him, to be honoured according as her high estate did deserve. The Emperor commanded Albayzar should be led into his Tent, mean whiles the Black knight kissing his highness hand, upon his knee began in this manner. Most dread and mighty Emperor, I desire that this Princes may be regarded above all in your Court, for you ought to show more honour to her, then to any other person that I know. When the Emperor knew that the Black knight was his noble nephew Florendos, his heart was supprised with an unspeakable joy: and chiefly his Father the Prince Primaleon, who caused Albayzar to be brought into the Palace, & understanding that Targiana was the daughter of the great Turk, lodged her with the fair Princess Polinarda his daughter, who greatly desired it at the hands of the Emperor, and there was we as honourably served, as had she been in the Court of the great Turk her Father the Prince Florendos and Albayzar, had great care used to their dangerous wounds: and the shield of the Princess Miragarda, was now held in chiefest estimation. CHAP. XC. How a damosel of Thrace brought a strange adventure to the Court of the Emperor Palmerin. WHile Florendos and Albayzar remained at the cure of their wounds, the Empress and Gridonia, as glad that the victory chanced to Florendos would often come and visit him, reporting their judgements on the singular form of Miragarda, which talk partly wrought as much for his health, as the medicines that were applied to his wounds. Likewise, the Emperor and Primaleon, would often visit Albayzar, using comfortable speeches, whereby he might forget the grief he sustained, because he was vanquished: but Albayzar dissembled with a good countenance, devised with himself how he might work injury to Florendos, which afterward he did, as you shall perceive at large in the second volume of this History. In the mean while, the Court of the Emperor, was stored with the most renowned knights, and Ladies of incomparable state of beauty in all the world: so that there wanted no other thing there, than the two renowned Knights of England, whose presence in the Court, made the Emperor to think, that then no force might prevail against him. While they were in their triumphing, the Empress, Gridonia, Targiana and Polinarda, sitting under the Cypress Trees near a very fair Fountain, a Lady of a marvelous and mighty stature presented herself before them, whose seemly gestures and sumptuous show in apparel, made them believe she was of great authority. Her attire was of Satin, cut and laid out with cloth of silver, a purple rob compassing her body, whereon was placed a number of rich and costly precious stones, her long sleeves hanging down, were thick beset with Birds, Hearts, and other brave devices of Fowls and Beasts of gold, that the eye could never be wearied, beholding a thing of such inestimable value: there attended on her two Knights, the one having in his arms a very fair coffer, which was closed with little Locks of Gold, and bravely garnished with Pearls and precious stones of marvelous cost and reputation. When the Emperor and all were placed, to regard the cause of her arrival, she received the Coffer of the Knight, and with a little Key of Gold that hung about her neck, she opened it: whereout she took a curious and costly Cup, which was so artificialle composed, that beholding the outside, might easily be discerned what was within, which was nothing but water, so hard congealed and frozen, that it was impossible to move any moiety thereof. After she had held it a while in her hand, she delivered the Coffer again to the Knight, whereon she set the Cup, and looking wishly upon all the company, at last she began to utter these speeches. Most noble Emperor, I have been in so many Prince's Courts, to make trial of the strange adventure contained in this Cup, that, not finding any to end the same, I am weary to seek avy further, as also out of opinion of any good hap. Except that now in your highness Court, which is most honoured and esteemed upon the whole earth, I may find such expected Fortune, as of long time I have failed in, which doth encourage me somewhat, considering there is not the like. But first before the trial be attempted, I will discourse the cause of this rare adventure, because each one of these noble gentlemen, may be the better affectioned to her, who holdeth his heart as chief Mistress of his thoughts. There was sometime ruling in Thrace, a king who was name Sardamant, so excellent well seen in the Art of Magic, that for the quality of that gift, he surpassed all other living in his time. This King had a daughter, of no less beauty than Courtly behaviour, who was greatly beloved of two knights, the one called Brandimar, the other Artibel, but they kept close their secret love from each other, till fortune, the enemy to their good hap, discovered their good liking to the displeasure of both. It chanced that this Princess, being named Brandisia, esteemed chiefly the service of Artibel, which her Father misdoubting, kept her close in a Tower: but Love had won such a perfection between them, that Artibel accomplished a devise without suspicion, as oftentimes to visit & solace with his fair Brandisia, for by a Ladder of Ropes, he climbed so often to the window of the Princess, that time converted the issue of their delights, to una bellae figliola. Brandimar passing oftentimes by the tower of Brandisia, desirous to see his delight, which these walls enclosed, one night by chance, saw when Artibel came down by his accustomed Ladder of ropes, which made him so offended, that forgetting the league of amity between them, he set upon him, where with their cloaks wrapped about their arms, and their rapie●s drawn, after a few words, they fell to strokes, which by fortune the king heard, and coming thither with his guard, he found Brandimar almost slain. Whereupon Artibell was committed to prison, and Brandimar having declared all to the King, shortly after yielded his life. The king knowing that his daughter was conceived with child, kept Artibell in prison till time of her deliverance, upon which day he caused him to be beheaded, and in this Cup, he sent her the hart of her beloved Artibell. The Princess perceiving the cruel revenge of her father, and desirous to accompany her dear friend in death, took the Cup, and making a thousand complaints over the heart of Artibel, she continued mourning so long, till she had filled this Cup with her tears. Afterward thinking this not sufficient, to manifest the faithful love she bore to the knight, she took the Cup and sent it to her Father, uttering to the Messenger these speeches. Tell my Father, that it may be, he hath sent me this true and faithful token, of my most affectionate & loyal friend, only that I should show in the massaring of mine own life, my hart was jointly united, with this harmless heart of my dear Artibell, whom since I loved in life, I will not forsake in death, neither for my Father's rigour to him, and cruelty to me, but will honour his death with loss of my life, my Father being the Author of all this evil. So taking out the heart, and the messenger departed with the Cup, she tricked herself in her bravest apparel, & putting the heart of her friend Artibel between her breasts, with these words. Oh Artibel, receive thine own Brandisia, she cast herself headlong out of the chamber window, where death took his due of this faithful and constant Princess. The king sorrowful for his Daughter's death, solemnised her Funerals with great honour and dignity, and taking the Child, whom he hath named Leonarda, he put her in the self same tower, accompanied with Ladies & gentlewomen, where she was nourished for the space of four years. At the end whereof, he made an Enchantment half a mile from his place in a Valley, wherein he likewise Enchanted the young princess Leonarda, which Enchantment he had used in such order, that none might see her, nor yet come near unto her, for a far off might be discerned a goodly Fortress, but when any endeavoured to come near it, it vanished away, & nothing could be seen. When he had so done, he took this Cup, wherein he had congealed & frozen the tears, using his Art so upon them, that he hath brought them into this ugly blackness which you now behold. And at the hour of his death (seeing his kingdom should remain destitute of an heir to succeed him) he commanded this Cup should be carried into all Princess Courts in the world, to pass the hands of many noble Knights, until the tears came to the first estate and condition. So should the knight be found, that surpasseth all other in worthiness and constancy of Love, as also that is able to expel and end the enchantment of the princess Leonarda, who joining marriage with her, shall govern the sceptre and Diadem of Thrace. But if so be, the Knight▪ who hath the power to accomplish this adventure, shall have vowed his faith to some other, so that the princess cannot marry with him, the commandment of the king is such, that the Princess Leonarda, shall join in Marriage with him, that this aforesaid Knight shall command. And one thing more you shall understand, that if any knight may equal himself in faith and loyalty, with him that hath the power to mollify these tears, the adventure is such, as they will turn to their former obscure estate again, but if such a one come, as may not in that excellent gift be comparable to the Knight, then is there nothing can cause them to to change their colour. So that if any knight advance himself to this cup, and is not a faithful and constant Lover, the tears shall remain as dark as you see them at this present. Likewise, after the Enchantment shallbe fully finished, that the Lady and the Knight, may beheld themselves in the tears, they shall see the perfect form of those persons, who are their dearest friends, and their greatest enemies. And if any will know those that are least in favour, upon the taking of this Cup, they shall feel a savour so strong, that they shall hardly be able to endure it, and to the contrary, he that is more beloved then his fellow, by higher degree in affection, shall cause a greater brightness to be in the Cup. Wherefore most redoubted Emperor, I desire you that your Knights may try this adventure, and yourself to give the first attempt, because you may the better declare the love you bear to your gracious Lady the Empress. Lady (quoth the Emperor) you desire me to fall into troublesome extremes, by desiring me to adventure so great a matter. Nevertheless, I will once hazard upon Fortune, to please them that cannot finish this hard accident, albeit I think myself not able to do it. For the like matter have I enterprised, trying myself with the Glass of the King Tarnaes', being the like adventure as this, and ended by the virtuous and noble Prince Don Edward, and ●s I think not to end this, so shall the Empress excuse me, considering my ancient time. Then arose a great noise among the Knights, who desired to try the Cup, because their Ladies should be the better assured of their constant love. CHAP. XCI. Of those that came to try the adventure of the Cup, and of that which happened unto them. GReat affection had the Emperor, to show somewhat his constant loyalty in the adventure of his Cup: wherefore receiving it at the hands of the Damosel, he turned him toward the Empress, and said. Trust me Madam, if it be true, that faithful love may convert these tears, than I persuade myself to have some title in it. So holding the Cup a great while, and perceiving that it changed not the colour, he began to be somewhat offended with himself: wherefore the damosel received it again of him, and to move him from sadness, gave him these speeches. My gracious Lord, I see that age hath decayed the force of your affection: but had this adventure been delivered you when time was, I know it could not have remained thus at this present. Primaleon presently came and took the Cup, but his Fortune was no more favoured, than the Emperor his Father: which urged him to some cause of anger, fearing that Gridonia would have given him but slender thanks. Then came the Prince Vernar, and in his hand the Cup received a little brightness: whereby the Ladies knew, that the damosel had reported nothing but the truth. After Vernar, came the King Polendos, and in his hand the Cup became as black again as ever it was: whereat the Ladies began to laugh, and the damosel of Thrace spoke to him in this order. Sir Polendos, if the love you bear your Lady, be of no more effect than it seemeth at this present, I judge she hath cause to be but little beholding to you. Gentlewoman, answered Polendos, it is so long time since amorous thoughts have let me, that it is no marvel, if Fortune seem so adverse to me now. Then arose the prince Gratian, thinking to end the adventure, by the faithful love he bore to his fair Claritia, and in his hand the Cup received more brightness than it did when the Prince Vernar had it, whereat his heart was ravished with unspeakable joy, and giving the Cup to his brother Guerin, it became as black again as ever it was. The ladies greatly delighted to see the variable quality contained in the cup: so that they had an assured mean, to see which of their knights might excel in loyalty of love. Berolde P. of Spain, the only beloved of the fair Onistalda, advanced himself to take the cup, using this silent opinion to himself. Madame, I have ever desired your help in all mine affairs, but at this present I crave no succour at your hands, for that the merit of my constancy, promiseth me a large title in this honourable adventure. Then taking the cup, it seemed brighter than ever it had been, and the frozen tears began somewhat to melt, which moved the Princess Onestalda to so great pleasure, that she could not conceal it, but the Ladies sitting by did perceive it. After him came the P. Platir, the knight of Fidelia, daughter to the king Tarnaes': but albeit he bore her great good will, the Cup was not so bright in the hands of Berolde, but while he held it, it became as black. Then came Bellizart, servant to the fair Denisia, & Dramian the knight of Florian: but both of them sped alike in their enterprise. Francian, who loved the fair Bernard, took his turn next to try the Cup, but he sped so ill, that he wished himself out of the place: for in his hand the cup lost all the brightness, that the other knights had brought it into, whereat he was greatly aggrieved, and the Emperor laughing a good at him, began merrily in these words. Sir Francian, you may commend your fortune to be in such liberty, for the Ladies will not receive any hasty occasion, whereby they may think good to fall in love with you, and you may shape yourself of like disposition, at no time to be hasty in trusting them. After him came Frisol, Onestalde, Estrellant, Tenebrant Luyman of Burgundy, Pompides, Blanvel didon, German of Orleans, Dridan, Polinarde, Tremoran, Baromont, & Albanis of Frieze: amongst which company, the best favoured were Polinarde, Beromont, and German of Orleans, yet none of them might be compared to the Prince berold. The Damosel of Thrace was in great despair, thinking the adventure would not be ended in the emperors Court, when presently came the sorrowful prince Floraman, & at the Emperor's request he took the cap, saying: My Lady, remember the danger wherein you see me, as also the grief I sustain for your sake: whereout you may deliver me if you please, & set me once again in my joyful state. When he had ended his speeches, the Cup received such a marvelous brightness, & the congealed tears melted so suddenly, that the whole assembly, thought the adventure to be fully finished: but the damosel knowing the contrary, went to the Emperor, who, in her presence, spoke thus to the Prince of Sardignia. I know well Sir Floraman, that this adventure was reserved for you, because the firmness of your faith, gave me a great deal more assurance, than the experience I have to report this enterprise: and trust me I am very glad it is so fallen out, because now, all other will hold you in the estimation, that myself of long time reposed in you. The ladies, who ever bore good affection to Floramá, were now a great deal more urged towards him: which the damosel perceiving, & that every one supposed the adventure to be ended, to the Emperor she began in this manner. My gracious Lord, I desire you that all the knights may abide in this place, for albeit the cup is brought into this good effect, yet is not that brought to pass which must be finished. I know said Floraman, that fortune is wont to cause me begin every enterprise with joy, but at the conclusion thereof, she threateneth my death. Then Don Rosuel & divers knights assayed the Cup, some speeding well, & some ill, even as their constancy did differ in quality. At last, when the whole company were minded to retire for the time, they espied a knight in green Armour, to present himself before him, whose stoutness of behaviour caused all to fear that took occasion to behold him, there was none that knew him but Primaleon who presently said, that it was the giant Dramusiand, wherefore he desired the Emperor to stay a while, when advancing himself to meet him, Dramusiand came & embraced him with very great reverence. When he had opened his helmet, Primaleon brought him before the Emperor: where humbly upon his knee, he began in this manner. I desire you my gracious Lord and Father, that you will receive this knight with your accustomed honour, for that his valiant and noble behaviour, hath made him as much renowned as any on the earth. The Emperor knowing that it was Dramusiande, would not suffer him to kiss his hand, but embracing him in his arms, began as followeth. Albeit your friendly dealing, did long time detain my life in an unexpected danger, yet the good report of your Prowess, and noble behaviour since that time, hath urged me to forget all, vowing myself your friend to command, and so I pray you for ever to use me. Dramusiande very often thanked the Emperor, and Primaleon presented him to the Empress and Gridonia, who albeit they made a show of a friendly welcome, yet could they not do it heartily, considering the grief they sustained for the imprisonment of Primaleon. For they say, it is the nature of women, not to forget and forgive their injuries, but to seek revengement, when they are thought to be out of all remembrance. The Emperor took dramusiand by the hand, and reported to him, how they were gathered together, to see who could finish the adventure of the Cup, wherefore he desired him to make trial thereof, to see if he were so happy as to end it. I shall (quoth Dramusiand) do what pleaseth your Grace to command me, and if Fortune stand so much my friend, that I may prevail above all in this enterprise, I shall manifest the sovereign duty, wherein love hath bound me: but if I fail therein, I shall have the less cause of marvel, because it is not the first time that fortune hath forgotten me. So receiving the cup of the damosel, it became almost as clear, as it did in the hand of the Prince Florian, whose hap was as yet supposed for the most perfect, and then the Emperor commended dramusiand, to think that a person so strong and valiant, should have such faithful countenance and honour in love. The day was so far spent, that they all returned to the Palace, the Emperor desiring the damosel not to depart as yet, because he would have Albaizar and Florendos, should make their trial likewise, for he verily thought, that one of them should have the power to end it. The damosel promised to accomplish his pleasure, wherefore she walked with them, and made her abiding in the emperors Palace. CHAP. XCII. How Florendos and Albayzar proved the Adventure of the Cup, and how Palmerin and Florian arrived at the Court. DRamusiande (as the History reporteth) having left Palmerin and Florian, to follow the Princess Targiana, was advertised, that the Knight that carried her away, had been conquered by one, who conducted her with him to Constantinople, and that it was the Prince Florendos, who likewise had conquered the valiant Albayzar: whereat he was somewhat displeased, because he thought none so worthy to restore her shield, as himself, seeing it was taken thence, at the time when he kept it. Yet seeing that Florendos had gotten the advantage he dissembled his grief in the best manner he could: and took leave of the damosel (who reported all this unto him and stayed not till he came to Constantinople, as I have declared already: where, a while I will crave pardon to leave him. Palmerin of England, and the Prince Florian of the Desert his Brother, stayed twenty two days in the Monastery, where the Giant Dramusiande left them: and when they were very well healed, and appointed with new Armour, which Sylvan had caused to made for them, they departed thence, greatly thanking the Religious, for the good diligence they had used to them, in their weakness. When they were near to Constantinople, because they supposed it was not time as yet to enter the City, they alighted from their horses, to contemplate of divers accidents that happened in their minds. Elorian, in whom the passions of Love could take no certain place, but dissembling every thing to content his fancy, laid him down under a Tree, to muse on the adventures, which Fortune should permit him to enterprise: and Palmerin with many along look towards the City, recounted the great favour he found in the Emperor's Court, as also his gentle departure from the Princess Polinarda: so that he was determined not to enter the City at all, had not Sylvan used his persuasions to the contrary. When they had used their conceits about such matters as liked them best, they mounted on horseback, & road toward the Court: where they arrived, at such time as the Emperor was risen from dinner, and the Empress with her Ladies come into the great Hall, to see a farther trial of the Cup, by the Prince Florendos and Albayzar, who though they were not perfectly healed, came forth of their Chambers, to manifest the constant love that they always conceived in their loyal hearts. Palmerin & Florian went up into the great Hall, leaving Sylvan at the Court gate, lest perhaps they should be known: and when they were come before the Emperor, Albayzar, who lay upon a cloth of black Velvet, beholding the beauty of the Princess Targiana, arose, & took the Cup in his hand, when it became as clear as when the prince Floraman held it, whereat Targiana received gread pleasure, but Albayzar was not satisfied, because he saw the adventure was not concluded. Palmerin (who because he would not be known, bore a Dragon for his devise in his Shield) and his Brother Florian standing with him, seeing the Cup that was so black, changed into such brightness in the hand of Albayzar, began to conceive a great occasion of marvel, desirous to know how the chance had happened. The Emperor very often beholding them, and judging that they were persons of some great authority, commanded that they should be placed by him, where he began to discourse at large of the cup, desirous to know likewise of whence they were, but they excused themselves so honourably, that the Emperor held himself contented. While these two English princes held talk with the Emperor, the Prince Florendos, who was leaning on the lap of his sister the Princess Polinarda, arose, & musing on the beauty of Miragarda, he began in his mind to use these speeches madame, now would I, that you might see the trial of my troth, which might move you hereafter to use me, according as you prove me loyal in truth. So taking the Cup of the damosel, it received a far more brightness than ever it had before, and the tears were brought into such estate, as though they had not been frozen at all: whereat the Emperor and Primaleon were very joyful to see such a perfect proof of Amity in the Prince Florendos, which made them to request of the damosel, if the adventure were as yet ended. Most noble Emperor (quoth she) the Cup & tears are transformed to the greatest perfection that any yet could bring them: but command them to come near, who have not as yet made any proof at all, and then if the Cup receive no change, esteem this Knight the most constant & faithfullest Lover in the world. But if so be the Cup do alter again, believe assuredly, that that Knight shall exceed him, either in knightly deeds of Arms, or else in the Amorous constancy of a Lover. The Emperor seeing that all his knights had assayed the cup, he desired the Knight of the Dragon & his fellow to make trial also: but Palmerin was so busy in beholding his fair Polinarda, that he heard not the Emperor's words, wherefore Florian, who was free from a lovers passions, albeit he could dissemble with Ladies indifferently, advanced himself with these words to his Lady Targiana. My Lady, I defi●e your assistance in passing this danger, and to forsake me in all other, only let me enjoy this in recompense of my desert: and as for the thing you hold of greater estimation, reserve that for him, to whom you are in greater affection. Now as these words were far distant from the loyalty of a lover, so did his holding the Cup manifest the same: for while he held it, there is nothing in the world can be judged more black or grisly, than the Cup seemed at that instant. Targiana, who knew him, yet would not be known thereof, for the grief she conceived at this accident●● retired into her Chamber, repenting that ever she had bestowed her love on him, who was esteemed of so small fidelity. The damosel of Thrace, receiving the Cup again of Florian, said. Sir Knight, if Fortune speed you no better in deeds of Arms, than your actions manifest your faithfulness in love, I would counsel you, never hereafter to pursue adventures. Fair Lady (answered Florian) if you recompense your servants according to desert, it would greatly grieve me to fall into so hard destiny, but your far distance from reason, maketh me to esteem it the less, for if I should pass on farther, and suffer myself to be inveigled in your snares, I were the less to be pitied, when I seem to bewail the languishing of my life. This answer of Florian, albeit it seemed acceptable to many of the knights, yet the Ladies received it in great contempt: because their natural quality is such, to yield according to the deeds of those, who submit themselves to abide their pleasure: and chose, their natural inclination is, to use such recompense, as their service they have received never deserved. The Damosel of Thrace came to the Knight of the Dragon, desiring him to try the Cup, according as divers other had done before him, persuading him, that of a person so knightly as he seemed, there was to be expected a very good issue. Palmerin seeing the matter brought to this extremity, cast his eye on the damosel, and his heart on her, whose obstinacy caused him to die with grief, entering into these speeches. If this adventure be of a truth, than I pray you my Lady, henceforth to excuse the fearfulness of him, who dares not presume to think what is in your mind. So receiving the Cup, it contained the same quality, as it did in the hand of the Prince Florendos, because it could not exceed farther. The Emperor being very glad, took the Cup to prove the rest of the Damosels words, and in the bottom of the tears, he beheld the Empress as pleasant as ever he had seen her, which made him to think the adventure was ended, but doubting the contrary, he requested of the damosel, if the Cup should always remain in that state, whereto the damosel answered thus. It must 〈◊〉 be tried, if it will turn again to the former blackness, but I desire you that this Knight (meaning the prince Florian) make trial thereof no more, for he hath so little desire, to keep his love faithful to any Lady, that the Cup in his hand will stand in great danger, at which pretty trump, the Ladies conceived good occasion of laughter. Then the Emperor commanded, that all the knights should take the Cup again, but their labour was in vain, for it never seemed to alter the colour, wherefore the Empress took it, and beheld the Emperor so perfectly in it, as if she had verily seen his face. After the Empress, came Gridonia and Bazilia, wherein they saw them that they chiefly esteemed, but when the Princess Polinarda took it, she perceived the noble Palmerin of England in such heaviness, that (not able to endure his extreme grievous countenance) she delivered the Cup from her, fearing to let it fall, her hand shaked so marvelously. But none knew what was the cause thereof, except the Emperor, whose amorous youthful time gave him occasion to think, that she had seen some one in the Cup, who greatly desired to do her service which made him to round her in the ear, saying: Fair Daughter, you make me judge that you want a servant. At which words she began so sweetly to blush, that with her rare beauty it gave her an excellent colour, whereat the Knight of the Dragon became more and more afflicted. The cup passed from hand to hand, till it came again to the Prince Palmeriu, who beholding in it the sweet face of his fair Polinarda, took occasion to speak in this manner to himself. My gracious Lady, I very well perceive by your countenance, that you have not forgotten him, who was only borne to do you service, yet doth the misery of his time, constrain him to live without hope, desiring nothing else but to accomplish your pleasure. Then he delivered the Cup to his Brother Florian, who beheld in the bottom of the tears, the Prince's Araalte of Navarre, and the fair Targiana, as also many other Ladies, who were as greatly offended with him, as were these twain whom he had deceived, wherefore the damosel taking the Cup from him, said. Do you now (Sir Knight) behold the issue of your unfaithful Love (whereto he presently shaped this answer. It seemeth that your sex canno heartily favour the Knights that oweth them most affection, which maketh many not force of their constancy to you, but yet thus much I dare assure you, that Ladies, both have and shall be a great deal better secured of me, then of divers that have tried the adventure of this Cup, and to whom it hath shown more favour than to me. The damosel making him no answer, turned to the Emperor, saying: I desire your highness, that n●w the proof may be made, of those that are most and chiefest beloved: wherein (credit me) you will receive great pleasure. Agreed (quoth the Emperor) and I intent myself to make trial first, for so shall I perceive, that being but slenderly favoured of the Empress, I have lost the power to end the adventure. So holding the Cup, it remained in the same order still, without any change or appearance of heat: wherefore the damosel said. My Lord, you must confess yourself, that your time is past, and therefore deliver the Cup to the Empress, who hath so truly and faithfully loved you. In the empress hand it continued to still, wherefore Primaleon and the King Polendos, who being faithfully beloved of their Ladies, made the cup still to contain the chief brightness. After these two Princes, Don Rosuell advanced himself to make trial at his Love, which was so little, that the heat the Cup contained, urged him to deliver it to the Prince Platir, who found it not altogether so hot, as when Don Rosuell had it. It passed the hands of them all, some with good hap, & some with ill, till it came again to the Prince Florian, but he passed it as lightly as the other, because his heart was exempted free from any lovers grief. From him Albayzar took it, whom Love favoured so much, that he held it a great while. Then came the turn of the Knight of the Dragon, whose hap proved worse than all the rest: for the Cup was so inflamed round about him, that it séethed even as water doth upon the fire, which caused great fear to all that beh●ld it, but more grief to him that he had the patience to abide it. For now he verily thought to consummate his days, and that the vexation of his life, should end by this supportable mean, which made him that he would not let go the Cup, but kept it so constantly, that every one thought there was no remedy but death. Trust me (said the damosel) the unfeigned love of so true a knight, deserveth not to be rewarded with so sharp a recompense: and with these words she offered to take the Cup from him, but he gave back, answering her thus. Fair Lady, I desire you to suffer me abide the doom, which my mishap hath always ordained for me, and wherein I may end the troubles that are incident to a mourning and continual despairing life. The Emperor not able to abide so great cruelty executed in his presence, arose & caught the cup from him, which was immediately quenched, as though it had never been so violent, whereat he received no small cause of amazemen. Then the prince Florendos, albeit he was weak, yet desirous to be partner in constancy with the Knight of the Dragon, received the Cup from the hand of the Emperor, when presently the rigour that the Princes Miragarda used towards him, caused him to suffer the self same torment, as did the noble Prince Palmerin. For the flame which arose out of the cup, had so environed the body of the prince, that he was seen sighing and lamenting in the midst thereof, which moved all the Ladies to shed abundance of tears, and to use many extreme words against the cruelty of Miragarda, which Florendos (though he were in the midst of the flame) could hardly suffer to hear her blamed, for whose sake he was ready to make a sacrifice of himself. The Emperor seeing many means applied to quench the flame, yet none of them all had the power to prevail, put himself in the midst thereof, and took the Cup from Florendos, thinking that then it would presently bequenched: but all their labour was to no effect, for the flame continued about him as it did before. The Empress Gridonia, with all the lady's and knights, fell into such rueful complaints, that it was marvelous to hear the noise that was made: at which grievous spectacle, Polendos the king of Thessaly, came to the damosel of Thrace with these words. I desire you, fair Lady, seeing you have found the thing you sought for, that you would vouchsafe the courtesy, to succour the dangerous case of the Prince Florendos, I am so aggrieved (quoth the damosel) at this great tumult which is made, wherein they will not vouchsafe to hear me, that I know not what to say: but do you give order to appease this murmuring, & I will work the mean to deliver the Prince from danger. By the emperors commandment the disturbance was quieted: when the damosel presented her self before the Emperor, saying. I advertise you most dread and gracious Emperor, that the adventure of the Cup is already past and finished: but the flame which doth compass the prince Florendos, can no way be extinguished, but only by the virtue that consisteth in the tears, which by the hand of the Knight, who hath ended the Enchantment of the Cup, must be sprinkled on the flame wherein he is enclosed, and then I dare assure you the prince shall be brought into his former estate. For the fire being engendered, by such a cruel woman as he loveth, cannot be any way quenched, but only by the tears of such a pitiful Lady, as was this constant and faithful Brandisia. Then she delivered the Cup to the Knight of the Dragon, who put his fingers therein, and sprinkled a few of the tears upon Florendos: when presently the fire vanished away, leaving Florendos (whom all men thought verily to be dead) alive and in good estate, to the great content of the Emperor and all the company. CHAP. XCIII. Of another adventure that happened in the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, and of that which after followed. FLorendos, being thus happily delivered (to the great joy of the Courtty company,) wished that she, who entreated his faithful Love with so great cruelty, had been in place, when she might have seen the trial of his inviolate faith. The Emperor being desirous to know the Knight, whose spotless loyalty had ended this Enchantment (but misdoubting that it was the noble Palmerin of England) desired very earnestly, that he would make himself known unto him: when Palmerin putting his hand to his Helmet, to discover himself, he was hindered by the adventure which hereafter followeth. On a sudden there entered the Hal a Lady, accompanied with three mighty and ugly Giants, whose Armour was of on colour and fashion, their Helmets being carried after them by three men, so that their swart and evil favoured faces, caused the Ladies to tremble, as also many of the Knights to change their colour. These proud and stately Giants thronged through the midst of the Knights, advancing themselves before the Emperor, without showing any courtesy or reverence, where they stayed, for that the damosel had in charge to declare: who seeing so great Nobility about the Emperor, was somewhat offended, yet notwithstanding, she seized her fury, and began in this order. I perceive right noble Emperor, that the renown which is blazed all the world our, of your Princely Court, is too little, respecting the honourable company I see at this present, which urgeth me to enter into due land thereof, as it hath rightly & justly deserveth: so that I am of the opinion, you might subdue & govern the whole world, if you would distribute your force, which as I judge, is no way able to be matched. But yet fortune who in all your affairs hath hitherto prospered you, may now ungently (as envious at your long quiet & peaceable felicity) turn her back towards you, & so suddenly in her fury overturn your good Fortune, that the glory you have gained in the prime of your years, may now be defaced, when your aged estate forbiddeth you to follow the travail of Arms, and your long happiness, unwilling to enter the wars, wherewith I come to summon you, from the Soldan of Persia, principal Captain of the Law of Mahomet, as also from the great Turk, and the noble Governors of the Country belonging to the Soldan of Babylon, named Albayzar, who in strange adventures, hath put himself to make trial of his valour, upon hope of long expected good Fortune. From all these before named, I am to let you understand, that when time was, there were certain Heathen Princes, here slain before the walls of Constantinople, whose death hath urged them to great impatience, and to seek revenge for the great wrong you have offered them. But the Gods, the protectors and defender of your welfare, favouring you beyond their expectation, have heretofore hindered the determination of these Princes: for when they were prepared to the ruin of your kingdoms, and utterly to race out your fame & memory, there hath such quarrels and seditions sprung up amongst them, that they have murdered one another, which happening many and sundry times, hath not suffered them to put their pretence in execution. Wherefore, to avoid any more such mischance, as also to favour you in the evil which may happen: they have sent us to your Highness with certain conditions, the performing whereof, shall end all hatred, and jointly join them as your continual friends. The first is, that you shall send Polinarda, Daughter to the Prince Primaleon your son, to the Soldan of Persia, aged about xxv, years: a Prince as much renowned, as he is puissant and incomparable in riches, to whom she shall be espoused as beseemeth such a noble Prince. The second, that Florandos his Son, shall promise to marry with Armenia, Daughter to the Soldan before named, who is a Princess of such singular heauty, that she is thought to excel all Ladies living on the earth. To her Dowry, the Soldan will give all the title he hath in these parts about your Empire, without desiring any other recompense, on the behalf of the fair Polinarda: but only that it might stand with your pleasure, to send to the great Turk a Christian Knight, who as I remember is named Florian of the Desert, for that by his deceit, he hath brought his Daughter Tragiana from thence into your Court: whose marriage he hath already provided, to the Prince Albayzar, now Sultan of Babylon, because the Soldan his Father is lately deceased. Thus have I reported the whole sum of my embassage, attending how your Highness shall answer the same: and if you will not agree with the Heathen princes, these Giant have in charge to tell you that, which perhaps may enforce you to a greater marvel. The Emperor having noted the words of the damosel, smiling thereat, began to say. Truly Lady, I desire to hear what the Giants must report, because perhaps I shall have a better opinion of their words, then of those which here you have spoken. As concerning the amity which your Princess request with me, the conditions are linked to so many contraries, that I rather choose perpetual war, wherein myself, my friends and subjects will more willingly die, then to hold league with them in any such order. And for the Knight whom you request to have, I am altogether ignorant where he abideth: but if he were here present in my Court, I would not suffer him to receive any injury, and I persuade myself, as the Princess Targiana, is rather come hither with her will, then by any compulsion that hath been used to her. No other answer have I determined to give you: wherefore, let your knights declare what they have in commission. With that, one of the Giants advanced himself before the Emperor, and very unreverently entered into these speeches. The Heathen Princes, whose just & law full request you think scorn to grant: by me do send defiance to thee, and to all that dare undertake, by any mean or motion to offer thee succour. Yea, I pronounce open war against thee, and on their behalf call my gods for my record: that we not only intend thy death, but all those who dare presume to bear Armour against us. The places of most renown in thine Empire, shall be changed to a waist and desolate wilderness, as thou shalt well perceive, when thou seest thy men to be murdered. thy women cruelly spoiled, thy Virgins violated, thy Children martyred: yea, and the Infant torn from the mother's breast, and gored on the tops of our Lances, in witness of our great, grievous, and unspeakable fury. The Channels of thy streets, shall power forth the blood of thy murdered subjects, thy City which now standeth abounding in wealth, excessive in pride, and surpassing in prodigality, shall with fire be utterly consumed, thy whole kingdoms and signories razed and ruinated: so that they which shall escape this bloody tyranny, may sit down, and sighing say; Here sometime stood the city of Constantinople, there, and in th●se places were sometime fair cities, brave buildings, and incomparable habitations for riches and prospect: now are they equalled with the ground, not one stone left on another, in witness of any ancient Monument, but burned, consumed, and all in general defaced and spoiled, thyself being the only cause of this cruel and horrible judgement, wherein they will be sufficiently satisfied, of their injury received before this thy city. Thus have I manifested the charge, which I received from the Soldan of Persia, and in refusing pis proffer, I say thou showest not the duty of a Prince: and if thy knights dare presume to maintain the contrary, my Companions and I will undertake, to enter the Combat with seven of the stoutest of them, and will urge them to confess the fault thou hast made, or seal the pledge of our endeavour, with delivering thee their heads, in recompense of the folly thou hast shown, in refusing to enter league with the Soldan of Persia. The Giant here breaking off his speech, one of the other Giants named Berocant, delivered the scroll of the def●ance to the hand of the Emperor: who seeing the stern countenances they made, began to smile, and answered them thus. I see (Gentlemen) such a choleric humour arise in you, that I stand in doubt to grant what you demand. Beside, I judge if I should grant to come in league with the Soldan of Persia, that my niece Polinarda would not consent to go with you: but as concerning the Combat you have enterprised against my knights, I would wish you to use yourselves with more discretion, and not to shame yourselves utterly with them, who think it shame to enter the fight with you you. While the Emperor continued these speeches, the Knight of the Dragon was so incensed with anger, that he could not content himself to rest in any place: wherefore, divers knights arose, being fully resolved to accept the challenge, but the Giant Dramusiande hinderes them all, turning to the Emperor on this wise. Most high and mighty Emperor, the great benignity and courtesy of Princes, is often an occasion to encourage a wilful offendor: even so, the lenity of your noble heart, with the gracious patience that governeth all your actions, hath caused these presumptuous Pagans to conceive such boldness, that they neither respect the place nor the person, the rigour of a Prince, nor the foll● of their own ridiculous usage. Which to punish according to desert, I, as one at your gracious command, will enter the field with one of them, where I shall give Berocant to understand, that pride must have punishment in place of justice, And if none of these other knights, will enter the fight with the other, myself will defy them all, coming one by one: thus desiring your highness not to think amiss of me, my hand is ready to perform, which my heart hath suffered me to pronounce. The knight of the Dragon, & Florain of the Desert, approached presently to Dramusiande, desiring him that he would suffer them to assist him, as defending the challenge of the other two giants. Dramusiande. seeing them so well provided, would not refuse their knightly offer: whereat Gracian, berold, Pompides, and Floraman were somewhat offended, because there was none of them all, but would gladly have taken part with the Giant Dramusiande. The Giants, named Arbusar, Albaroco, and Berocant, refused the offer which was made them: answering, that if there were no Giants for them to deal withal, they disdained to take arms against men of no more might. Elorian hearing them speak so arrogantly, in a chafe took Arbusar by the arm, saying. Thou sergeant Monster, s●me not to excuse thyself so fond from entering the Combat: for in recompense of thy deserts, I will present the Emperor with thy head from thy shoulders. And to give thee the better occasion to fight, thou shall understand, that I am the Knight, who brought the princess Targiana into this Country: and for this Knight thou seest with me, I know his hardiness will su●●er him to deal with Albaroco, now refuse the combat i● you dare. The Giants hearing him to confess, that he had brought the Princess Targiana from her country, became so full of choler, that they desired the place might be assigned, where they presently determined to hazard the fight. The Emperor commanded the place should be shown them, whereabout he caused such good regard to be placed, as in such dangerous affairs he was wont to do: but it was somewhat displeasant to him, that ●orian should venture on such ugly follows, & judging the other knight to be Palmerin of England he was in great fear, lest now he should chance to lose them both. At such time the knights were entering the Field, the Damosel of Thrace taking Florian aside, secretly used these words unto him. Sir knight, if Fortune bend herself against you, that in this dangerous attempt your strength do fail you, commend yourself to the clemency of some lady, and doubt you not but to escape the hazard luckily. God forbid, said Florian, that I should trust in them, who have not the power to help themselves, much less can they any way send me succour: or that I should prostrate myself to de●ice their favour, whose greatest liberty, is continual thraldom to an adventurous mind. With these words, they all mounted on horseback, and road into the field, the Emperor with all the Ladies and Knights, hied themselves to the windows to see this haughty exploit: and Albayzar likewise desirous to see it, came to one of the windows, desiring that the victory might fall to the Giants, as he had good hope, beholding their valiant and noble courage. CHAP. XCIIII. What happened in the fight against the Giants. AFter that the judges were placed to discern the fight, the Trumpets sounded, and they encountered one an other very courageously: every one dealing so roughly with his enemy, that this was supposed the most dangerous Combat that ever was seen. The Emperor was still affectionate to behold the marvelous courage of the Knights of the Dragon, as for dramusiand and Florian, they behaved themselves with such deliver behaviour, that Primaleon, Florendos, and all the Knights, gave great praise to the haughty valour of them all. The Empress & Gridonia departed from the window, greatly pitying the danger on either part: but the Princess Polinarda stayed to see the end, accompanied with Targiana, who was as much grieved to see the boldness of Florian, as she was pleased in beholding the courage of the giants: by whose help she thought to have revenged the great inconstancy she found in the prince Florian. And then he gave the damosel of Thrace to understand, that it was not for want of strength he prevailed no better in the trial of the cup: for albeit the giant Arbusar, descended himself well, he could not resist against Florian, who saluted him with many mighty and cruel strokes, driving him into such weariness, that he could hardly endure to stand on his feet. At last faintness and weariness constrained them to retire: when Berocant seeing his fellows so dangerously wounded, began to rage with himself in this manner. O gods, is it possible, that the force of Berocant, Arbusar, and Albaroco, so highly esteemed throughout the whole world, should be brought into subjection by one only giant and two knights? why grant you not us our accustomed strength, but in our greatest need leave us destitute of all succour? How happy might I esteem myself, if I might vanquish him, who sometime conquered Dramusiand, and delivered the number of knights he kept as Prisoners? If you will not suffer me to have advantage over him, than would I, that here were with him four of the best knights on the earth, so losing my life on them, I might the better broke this my hard fortune. The Knight of the Dragon, had no other recourse for his amorous thoughts, but only to the beautiful face of his Lady & Mistress, whose ungentle words at his departure from Constantinople, armed him with greater patience to abide the death if his froward hap should now provide it for him. As for the prince he had no body to apply his thoughts unto, but only committed himself to the government of Fortune, whom he only kept for his Lady and Mistress. Every one using some pretty fancy to himself, during the time they remained breathing, assaulted one another again very valiantly, when the knight of the Dragon having brought Albaroco to his foot, to honour his mistress with his conquest: he opened his helmet, and before her part his head from his shoulders, as glad of the victory, as before he stood in doubt how to obtain it. Then he advanced himself to assist Dramusiand against Berocant, at whom he fiercely let fly a st●oke, but their often traversing the ground, caused the blow unfortunately to fall on dramusiand, giving him a greater wound on the shoulder, than any he had received at the hands of Berocant: wherefore Dramusiand turned to him with these words. Trust me sir knight, I esteem the succour you give me, to be oppression and no friendship, wherefore I pray you suffer me to end this cause myself: and if perhaps you see me vanquished, then put your valour in trial, to kill him who shall remain victorious over me: for the death I rather choose, than the shame which may fall to me, by this ungentle manner of aid. The knight of the Dragon having thus against his will injuried his friend dramusiand, retired greatly displeased with himself, and A●busar was reduced into such weakness that Florian quickly gave him his payment, so sore wounded himself that the judges would have had him carried out of the field: but he would not consent thereto, before he had seen the issue of the fight, which was so displeasant to Albayzar and Targiana, because the giants were so cruelly used, that they went from thence, as not able to suffer such a grievous sight. The Emperor, Primaleon, and the king Polendos, seeing the knight of the Dragon had wounded Dramusiand so sore, greatly doubted lest Berocant should now overcome him, but suddenly Dramusiand caused them to change their opinion, for he followed his enemy with so great courage, that he forced him to fall down dead at his feet. Then came the judges, and with great honour conducted the three Conquerors forth of the field, where the Emperor with his royal train met them: when Palmerin and Florian having opened their helmets, came to the Emperor, and with very great reverence kissed his hand▪ who received them with marvelous princely courtesy. The Empress, Gridonia, Bazilia, and Polinarda, attended the coming of the Emperor, because they understood that he brought with him the two English knights: who when they came before them, were received according to their knightly bounty. When Palmerin came to humble himself before the princess Polinarda, such a sudden fear did overcharge him, that he could not withhold himself from falling to the ground: and the Emperor supposing, that it was caused through less of his blood, commanded Primaleon, Polendos, Vernar and Berolde, to carry him presently into a Chamber, where he was respected with great diligence for his health. dramusiand and Florian, were likewise honoured with very Princely usage: the Emperor remaining as joyful for this good hap, as Albayzar was sorrowful, to see the three Giants speed so ill. CHAP. XCV. What happened in the Court of the Emperor, after the combat of the Giants. Certain days after this cruel Combat, the prince Florendos seeing Dramnsiande and the English Princes out of any danger, determined to restore the Shield of Miragarda, in the place from whence the Prince Albayzar took it, and to present him to her, where he should abide the doom of her judgement. When he had well provided himself of Armour and other necessaries, he advanced himself before the Emperor and his Father, to desire their sufferance in this attempt: but they were very loath he should go, lest any danger should happen to him by the way, through some treacherous mean devised by Albayzar, wherefore they gained of him, to stay yet for eight days longer. In the mean time, the Emperor had concluded, through advise of his Council, to send the Princess Targiana home again to her Father, accompanied with the King Polendes, and divers other Princes and Knights: but first he would content the desire of her love, wherefore with great royalty, he married her to the Prince Albayzar, and to honour them the more, he held open Court, and caused many Triumphs and brave devices to be accomplished, to gratify these honourable personages. The Emperor led Targiana into the Chapel, where he gave her to the Prince Albayzar, whose heart greatly rejoiced, to receive the sweet content he had so long desired: but the chiefest grief that eclipsed his joy, was because the Prince Florendos should present him to the fair Miragarda, which thought, made him not so pleasant with his beloved, as otherwise he would have been. When time came for their departure, Targiana humbly submitted himself to the princess Gridonia, and all the ladies, but especially to the princess Polinarda, who had used her very graciously, during the time of her abiding there. The Emperor with all his Knights, rode with her two miles from the City, committing her to the charge of Polendos, and the other Princes, who could not persuade Florendos, but he would needs present Albayzar at the castle of Almarol, to witness his unfeigned faith to his Lady & Mistress Miragarda. The Emperor taking leave of Targiana, returned with his train to the City, endeavouring himself to change the mind of Florendos, but all was in vain, for two days after he departed from Constantinople, accompanied with Albayzar, whom he would not suffer to wear Armour, but permitted him one of the Esquires belonging to Targiana, and himself took twain, one to carry the Shields of Miragarda, which was covered, and the other to carry his own, thus in their journey we intent to leave them. The Damosel of Thrace, seeing the Prince Palmerin in good disposition of health, in the presence of the Emperor, she spoke to him thus. Worthy Sir, I think you are sufficiently certified, that I cannot depart from hence without your company, seeing you have finished that, which of many years have been thought impossible: wherefore, most humbly I beseech you, that you would employ yourself, to end likewise the miserable estate, of the distressed and most infortunate princess of Thrace whose enchantment can no way be be expelled, but only by you whose renown shall be more than I can speak of, for you that shall join in marriage with her, and so make yourself king over all Thrace. But if perchance, the desire you have to follow adventures, will not suffer you to join with her in this honourable estate, then shall she stand at your appointment to marry with such a one as you shall think meetest for her, wherefore I desire you to set a part all excuses, and to enter upon this journey, so soon as possible you may. Fair Lady (answered Palmerin) I am so much used to travail, that I know the better how to continue it, and never did I refuse to aid any person, whose intent might be no prejudice to her, whom I am always bound to obey: and therefore assure yourself, that so soon as I shall be provided of Armour, (because Albaroco hath so disappointed me) I will not stay to accomplish your desire. The damosel was very well pleased with this answer of Palmerin, but the Emperor (who wished more good to him, than any other of his Nephews) conceived great grief to leave his company so soon▪ wherefore, he went to the chamber of the Empress, who also was very sorry when she heard these news. Likewise the Princes Polinarda hearing that Palmerin should so soon leave the Court, went to her chamber amated with great grief, and many passions of the mind: which Dramaciana perceiving, & knowing well the cause of her heaviness, cain to persuade her in this manner. Fair mistress I never thought that any misfortune could deprive you of discretion, which you have always used: but if your grief be grounded on the departure of Palmerin, why do you not consider that his desire is, ever to be where he may behold you● & (though in truth) he deserveth to enjoy the most excellent princes on the earth, yet dare I assure you, that your beauty is sufficient, to yield the heart of him under your obeisance, who only desireth to be your sweet friend in love. And without good hope in this desire, I know he could not long enjoy his life, but that he persuadeth himself to enjoy that gladsome and long expected felicity: wherefore. I desire you, to use such courteous favour towards him, as may urge him the sooner to return to the Court. Folinarda having received some content by the words of Dramaciana, made her answer in this manner. How can I well brook the sudden voyage of Palmerin, whom above all I love, and in heart give most honour? yet will I not make him so privy to my thoughts, albeit I sustained the hazard of death, because, perhaps the beauty of Leo●arna Princess of Thrace, may alter the affection he hath vowed to me. I believe (quoth Dramaciana) that inconstancy cannot harbour in the heart of him, who proved himself so loyal in the adventure of the cup: but to prevent the worst, if you will vouchsafe me the leave, I will in private talk use such means with him, as I shall quickly sound the depth of his intent. Polinarda esteeming this deui●e, returned presently this answer. I think so well Dramiciana of this pretty invention, that I am very well content that you proceed therein: but of all loves I pray you, use the circumstance of your matter in such sort, that he perceive nothing therein to be done with my will. Polinarda thus concluding her speeches, went and sat down by the Princess Gridonia her mother: mean while, the English Prince remembering his hasty journey, as also the small kindness he perceived in his Lady, passed all the day in many silent thoughts. But whe●● the evening came, he went to the Empress Chamber, where the Knights and Ladies danced: and doing his duty to them all, he came and sat down by Dramaciana, with whom being very familiar, he entered into these speeches. Sweet friend, if I either might, or could utter my complaints to any, by whom I had opinion to receive redress, with very glad consent I would: but seeing my sorrows grow to a greater extreme, and to none but you I dare bewray them, I will request so much courtesy at your hands, as to resolve me in one or two questions: and thus they are. What is the cause my Lady Polinarda dealeth so hardly with me, as to drive me to the utter despair and contempt of my life? if she think me to deserve no greater favour, trust me, I may judge her overmuch unkind, for that all my care is, by what mean or motion, to lay my heart at her foot in loyal serucice. But she seeth full well my grief, and covereth herself with such a close conceit, that she will not seem to know it: only because she is either dainty of her courtesy, or else thinketh scorn to recompense my travel. I desire you to bear witness with my faith, which neither forceth pain, torment, or any misery, so that she would not forget the knight who suffereth all for her sake, and cannot express what he would suffer, so that it might but please her to esteem thereof. And trust me, sweet friend, I never in all my life entered so far in speech hereof to any person, nor would I have gone so far at this present, but that the proof of your fidelity, hath constrained me to speak what you have heard, knowing very well, that with a trusty friend, a secret is buried in the bottom of the sea. Sir Palmerin (answered Dramaciana) the long time you have absented yourself from hence, hath moved me to think, that your mind was addicted to some other purpose: so that I judge, you rather complain for custom then cause, as you are all wont to do, when you hold the fish with the baire, which you greatly ●are not for, whether you were best to take it, or let it go. And now I am advertised, that you go to end the Enchantment of Leonarda, the heir and princes of Thrace, whose love (I fear me) will cause you forget your old friends, wherefore you may with greater ease bear so small a burden. Trust me, answered Palmerin, the beauty of Leonarda, nor all the rich proffers of preferment in the world, shall have power to alter any quality in me, by which I might be judged, either inconstant of faith, or negligent in promise: for which cause I have the greater desire to speak with the princess Polinarda, that she may be assured of the loyalty, which this poor heart of mine shall continue to her to the death. Well, quoth she, if your constancy be such as you report, I think in so small a matter, it will not be changed. But as for speaking with my Lady, I know at this time it is unpossible: wherefore, for a further trial of your truth, prepare yourself to depart with the damosel of Thrace, and in your absence I will so manifest your constancy, that at your return you shall speak with her at your pleasure. So that in the mean time you will promise me, that no occasion be moved to offend so good a Princes. To these words Palmerin thought to have made answer, but the Dancing being done, he was hindered of his purpose, so that Dramaciana and he were constrained to part company, he being very glad that he had disclosed part of his grief, to her that would solicit his suit in ample manner, and this night he took better rest, than he had done since his departure out of England. The next morning he rose very early, when a fair new armour was presented him, and in his shield he bore a man torn in pieces by a Tiger. Then went he with the Damosel to take leave of the Emperor, who brought him to the empress chamber, to whom he humbly did his duty, as also to Gridonia, Bazilia, and all the Ladies, but such was his heavy farewell, to the Princess Polinarda, as all the Ladies present could not refrain from tears. Thu● left he the Emperor in great sorrow, Primaleon, Dramusiande and his brother Florian, were very sorry to leave them whom he most loved, but notwithstanding all entreaty, he departed with the damosel and Sylvan towards the kingdom of Thrace. Soon after, two Allemaigne Ambassadors arrived at the Court, yielding the seat and government, of the ancient Emperor Trineus deceased, to the Prince Vernar his son, these news were great grief to the Emperor, as also the Prince Vernar who left the Court, accompanied with his Lady Bazilia, being great with child, and soon after delivered of a goodly young Prince named Trineus after his Grandfather. To accompany these princes, there went Florian of the desert Floraman, Dramusiand, Albanis of Freece, Gracian, Pompides and many other, and when they came to the City of Cullen, there was the prince Vernar chosen Emperor, with such magnificiall Triumphs as never were seen the like in the days of ●is Predecessors. Then sent he for his Brother Polinard, to enjoy such titles as were fallen unto him, and Florian, with the other Princes and Knights, stayed a while in the Court of the Emperor Vernar, when soon after they departed to seek adventures, as you shall at large perceive in the second Volume of this History. CHAP. XCVI. Of the dangers which the King Polendos and the Princes passed, conveying the Princess Targiana by Sea: And what happened to the Prince Florendos, in the Fort of Astribor. THe King Polendos, & the hundred knights that bore him company, to conduct the princess Targiana home again, sailing at their pleasure, Fortune was so adverse to them, that they took the Coast of Africa, where they were assaulted by ten Galleys, belonging to the King of Mamercos, chief Governor of Cenia, who as then had all the Country under his subjection. The K. Polendos, seeing himself on the point of so extreme danger, dealt with them in such brave and forcible manner, that he sunk them all, and took their Captain, who was the Cousin to the Knight of Tunis, not losing one of his Knights in this noble skirmish. With the glory of this Conquest, he came to the Princess Targiana, who was glad to see herself delivered from so great danger, and honoured in such worthy wise by the King Polendos, who with this noble Prisoner set forward their voyage to Turkey, the wind serving them so well, that in short time they arrived at the city, where the great Turk was resident. When to witness the honourable company there under Sail, they discharge their Ordinance in such a brave peal, that the people, not accustomed to so sudden a greeting, came running on heaps to the Haven, to know the cause of such a brave warning. The great Turk himself, desirous likewise to understand these news, came riding with his courtly attendants toward the Haven, whom Polendos espying, took the fair Targiana by the hand, & accompanied with his noble train of princes and Knights, armed in very rich & sumptuous order, presented her before her Father, when falling on her knees and bedewing her face with a few tears, she humbled herself to kiss his feet. The great Turk moved with natural remorse & pity, embraced her very lovingly in his arms, and came to the king Polendos & his company, using them with marvelous Princely and gracious favour, lodging them in his own palace, and feasting them in such noble wise, that the Emperor's court, they thought themselves at no time better used. Thus continued they in all possible pleasure, till the day came of their departure, when the Turk used such entreaty to them, that he persuaded them to stay one day longer. And then he prepared such a privily Feast, as in all the time of their being there, they never had the like, passing their dinner time, in talk of the Emperor Palmerin, as also the honourable usage of his daughter at Constantinople. The tables were no sooner withdrawn, but there entered fifty armed and well appointed knights, each one having his sword drawn in his hand, commanding not one should offer resistance, except he would presently lose his life. The great Turk entered at a false or secret door, giving to them these speeches. Yield Polendos, and grant thyself and thy company to be my prisoners, otherwise, you shall all presently lose your heads. Polendos' with all his Knights, took one corner of the Hall, keeping their Swords in their hands, and then himself spoke to the Turk in this order. I would gladly know, for what cause you offer us this great discourtesy, considering how well your Daughter hath been used at Constantinople, as also the honour we have done you, to conduct her safely to your Court. Polendos (answered the Turk) to the Emperor thy lord, thyself and these thy friends, I mean no harm, but I am so offended with the knight, who took my Daughter hence with him into Greece, that I promise, you shall not depart from hence, till the Emperor deliver that Knight into my hands. Trust me (quoth Polendos) our hope would stand in hard suspense, if we should stay here on this condition, wherefore we esteem it more honour, to end our lives in the face of our enemies, then to be thy vassals here in continual Prison. And hereupon assure thyself, that the Emperor would more gladly leave all the knights in his Court, then to satisfy thy desire with him, who is one of the most hardy and noblest knights on the earth, to whom likewise I wish as much good, as to mine own soul. Well, said the Turk, then must you resolve yourselves, either presently to abide the death, or submit yourselves to remain my Prisoners. At these words, the Princess Targiana cast herself on her knees before her Father, desiring him not to use such cruelty to them, who had done her so much honour in the Emperor's court, as also delivered her in the peril of her life, being dangerously assaulted as they came in the voyage. The Turk seeing how imporunate his Daughter was on him, in a great anger conveyed himself forth again, because he would not see the slaughter of so many good knights. Then Targiana seeing her Father gone, entreated the king Polendos and his company, that they would suffer themselves to remain as Prisoners, and not to abide the danger, if they should offer resistance, being naked, and having nothing to defend them withal. And during the time they were in prison, she would either devise or accomplish such means, as she had no doubt but to purchase their liberty. Upon this good persuasion they yielded themselves, when they were presently carried into a deep dungeon in a strong tower, and there were laded with as many irons as they could possible bear, whereat Targiana received great grief, clothing herself in mourning apparel, and would never show any merry countenance, during the time the Knights were in Prison, where they remained a long time, as you shall read in the second part of this Book. The Turk commanded the Christian Galleys to be kept in safe and sure protection, and presently sent word to the Soldan of Persia with all the other Princes, how he had divers of the emperors knights prisoners, on whom he determined sharp revenge, for the great injury which Florian of the Desert had done him. These news they esteemed very strange, nevertheless, being very fearful any way to displease him, they made resemblance of a good opinion in this matter, giving him counsel to keep them, until the Prince Albayzar were returned, whom else the Emperor might cause to be slain. The great Turk trusted very much on their devise, suffering the captive Princes, that they might send their Esquires to the Emperor Palmerin, to advertise him of the misery wherein they remained, but the Esquires by no means would forsake their Masters, desiring, as they had accompanied them in prosperity, so not to leave them now in this great mischance. Which when Belcar perceived, he commanded his Esquire, to go and certerfie the Emperor, what great mishap had befollen unto them. When the Esquire was come to Constantinople, these news were nothing welcome to the Emperor, neither to Primaleon, who before him entered into these words. My gracious Lord and father, this mischance is only procured by your means, for that you dealt so courteously with them, who had neither quality nor any motion of desert in them. But now I would gladly see, what thing you can accomplish any way to pleasure them, for I judge, that all your power is not sufficient to deliver them from the bondage wherein they are. Wherefore I think it best, that you send with all speed to seek the prince Albayzar, through whom you may recover the king Polendos and your knights, other way I cannot perceive, that may pleasure them or profit you. My Son (answered the Emperor) if the imprisonment of Polendos and my knights were perpetual, I would not seek to set them at liberty by this mean, for I had rather they should enjoy the death, then to accomplish that which might be my continual reproach, for this difference I always crave, between me and all the world that the good may be perfectly discerned from the evil. Albayzer is not guilty in the injury which the Turk doth seem to offer my Knights: therefore it were against honour, that he should suffer for another's offence, but this is it whereat I am most amazed, that Targiana will suffer this great discourtesy, considering the honour she received in our Court. My dear Sovereign (quoth the Esquire) there is no cause to complain of her, for her entreaty could no way prevail with ●er Father, whereupon he rehearsed the whole discourse ●nd manner of their imprisonment, which the Emperor ha●ing heard, departed with the Empress into his Chamber very ●rie, where we must forsake him, and return to the Prince ●lorendos. He travailed so long, accompanied with the noble Albayzar, ●●at being in the Dominions of Spain, they came to a fair ●astell, which Albayzar knowing very well, began thus to open his intent. Sir Florendos, I have heretofore passed this place, in the greatest danger that ever I was in, fror through giving aid to a damosel, whom bloody minded wretches sought to dishonest, I slew them with ten more, as also their Lord named Dramorant the Cruel, who kept this Castle, at which exploit, the noble Palmerin of England, Florian and Pompides his Brethren, were present, and can testify what I have spoken. Therefore I pray you let us go to the Castle, for that I assure myself, the Lady to whom I gave it, at such time as I delivered her out of danger, will receive us with a courteous and friendly welcome. I am content (quoth Florendos) seeing we have no other place to lodge in this night, that I can see near here about. Thus breaking off their talk, they had not rid two stones cast, but they beheld four armed Knights come towards them, and an Esquire who came before them, uttering these words to the Prince Florendos. Sir Knight, the great Astribor sendeth straight commandment, that you and your companious, do presentle yield your Armour under his obeisance, the denial whereof shall cause him use more cruelty toward you, than he would willingly offer to any good knight. No other thing doth he request of you, except you can report to him tidings, of a knight who hath s●aine Dramorant his Brother, sometime Lord and rightful possessor of this castle, which was given by that Knight to a damosel, whom he keepeth in prison, till Fortune send the Knight hither, to sacrifice them both to his Gods, for revenge of his brother's death. Albayzar advanced himself to make answer, but because he was unarmed, Florendos thus replied to the Esquire. Go tell my Lord Astribor, that I am not the Knight he would so gladly find, but I am well acquainted with him, and am sure that he hath slain his Knights deservedly, as for mine Armour, because I cannot very well spare it, I am content he shall go without it at this time, except I had more knowledge of him, how to have it when I shall return. Well, said the Esquire, since you will not yield it by gentle means, you must prepare yourself against these Knights, who are here appointed by sufficient authority, to take their Armour away perforce, who refused to yield it according to custom. Florendos seeing the Knights provided to joust, he encountered with them, and sent two courageously to measure their length on the ground, the one being slain outright, the other so sore wounded, that he was not able to recover himself. Then came forth Astribor himself, very bravely mounted, and seeing Florendos destitute of a Lance, he gave his Horse the spurs, and ran against him with such force. that Florendos was constrained to fall to the ground, but recovering himself, he dealt with Astribor in such courageous manner, that bringing him under his obeisance, he cut off his head in recompense of his disloyal acts. Certain Knights that were in the Castle, and had seen their Lord and Master so conquered, let their Armour, coming toward the Prince Florendos, to whom in reverent manner they yielded themselves. But he would not enter the Castle, before the Lady might come soorth of Prison, whereupon Albayzar entered, and found her in a Dungeon, very cruelly used, so that a great while she could not remember him, but at last she fell on her knees, and to reward his gentleness, submitted herself to kiss his hand, who would not suffer her, but sustained her courteously in his arms: willing her to thank the Prince Florendos and not him, because he was not suffered to bear Armour. The Lady at these words fell into a great rage, and as though she were distraight of her wits, began thus to say. Cursed be he that hath so dishonoured yond, for credit me, knightly Arms were better bestowed on you, then on him, or any of his lineage: wherefore, I am thus persuaded, that Ladies shall have loss of so good a knight as you, whose heart and hand was ever ready to aid them. Albayzar not suffering her to run so far in his praise, framed his talk to another purpose: desirous to know, in what manner Astribor had happened thither. Sir (quoth she) you shall understand, that this Astribor was brother to Dramorant the Cruel, a man of more malicious nature, than ever was the Giant his brother: he was no sooner advertised of his death, but with ten knights he came unto this Fortress, where finding small force to resist him, he entered, cau●ing all he found here to be put to the sword, reserving me in prison, till he might chance to have knowledge of you, when then he intended to burn us both together: and till he might come by you, he ordained this custom, which is so worthily finished. Albayzar being certified of every thing at his pleasure, caused the Prince Florendos to be unarmed: and his wounds were very carefully respected by the Lady, who had good knowledge in the Art of Chirugery. There they stayed longer, than the Prince Florendos willingly would: for no place were it never so pleasant, could satisfy his fancy, but only the place where remained his best beloved. CHAP. XCVII. Of that which happened to Palmrin of England, in the company of the damosel of Thrace. Such speed the noble Palmerin of England made, in the company of the Damosel, with whom he travailed, that without any adventure to hinder them, they quietly entered the kingdom of Thrace: whereat the damosel was very joyful, seeing every thing fell so fit as she desired, and the labour she had spent so many years, began as now so happily to prosper. This damosel being very well known, and highly honoured through all the kingdom, great resort of people came from many Cities and Towns, to receive her joyfully, who had been so long time absent. The people beholding the prince Palmerin, gave forth these speeches to one another. Behold our gracious Lord and Sovereign, happy shall his subjects be, to be under the government of such a noble Prince, in whom remaineth both courage and clemency: who shall finish the enchanted estate of our Princess, enjoy her as his only Queen and Lady, and govern the Sceptre over us, according as our deceased Prince did appoint it. But Palmerin applied his whole cogitations, how he might manifest his loyalty to the Princess Polinarda, more than he respected the honour which was done unto him: and though he had good hope to end his enterprise, his intent was presently to return to his Lady and mistress. In this opinion they road on together, till they came to the city of Limorsana, where the principal lords and rulers, came to receive him with all triumphs possible: conducting him to the royal Palace. and in all respects using him as their king and Emperor. Then came he to the chamber of the Queen Carmelia, who was Aunt to the princess Leonarda, where doing his duty unto her, she received him as nobly, as had he been her own son, because she verily thought he should marry with the Princess. But she was far from the intent of the English Priuce, who seeing them so verily to believe, that he should be their Governor of Thrace, was somewhat offended, remembering his promise to his Lady Polinarda. Wherefore he took leave of them, courteously bowing himself to the Queen Carmelia, & went to his chamber, where he was unarmed by Sylvan, and the damosel that came all the way in his company. At supper he was accompanied with the Queen Carmelia, many Lords and noble Gentlemen of that country, who showed great courtesy to the English Prince, till the hour of rest came, when every one departed to their chambers, and Palmerin to his lodging, where he could take no rest, because he desired so much the delivery of the princess Leonarda. In the morning Sylvan armed him very early, so that when the Lords came to his chamber, they found him ready to depart thence: wherefore they accompanied him to the Chapel, where service was solemnised very royally by the Archbishop of the city, and then they road with him, near the place where the Princess was Enchanted, reporting to him the dangers and fear, that in this adventure should chance unto him. CHAP. XCVIII. How Palmerin took his way to the Enchanted Princess, and of that which happened to him. IN short time, the Lords had brought the prince to the place where Leonarda remained enchanted, where he beheld in a pleasant valley, a company of brave and stavely Towers among the green trees: the buildings seeming so excellent to the eye, that nature could not have invented them more gallant: so that he thought them to be framed by the Celestial powers, rather than by any earthly creatures. Palmerin was glad to see a thing so pleasant, though he were sorrowful to be absent from his Lady Polinarda: and comparing the great felicity of him, who should enjoy the Princess Leonarda, with the mournful thoughts that frequented his mind, he could make choice of nothing, but only the hope he had to be favoured of his lady: whose remembrance, caused this adventure to promise him more pleasure, than the hazard of such a doubt could move him to fear. A thing, which truly is a great grace in a discreet man, because that divers tunes we see, the doubtfullest things to have the pleasantest issue: and that which seemeth most pleasant at the beginning, doth prove to be the sharpest danger in the ending. Even so this noble Prince Palmerin contained such a courage and magnanimity of mind, that no fear or dismaying had power to supplant his thoughts, because good fortune suffered him, to return from every attempt with honour. One of the chief knights that kept him company, presented himself to him in this manner. Most worthy Sir, to whom Fortune hath always been so great a Friend, that no danger or distress could offer to dismay you, seem not now to discourage yourself in this adventure, for your accustomed prosperity, can not forsake you at this present. Yet sometime a raw proceeding returneth an unexpected and undeserved punishment: but as this case standeth, your noble self accompanied with so great advised care, cannot move a foot further than virtue shall warrant your safety. Pardon me good Sir, if I have been over lavish in my speech, which I intended to no other issue, but only to advertise you, that this adventure is perilous, and therefore craveth the more heed, and that a friendly admonishment, is better than too late repentance? Sir, answered Palmerin, your counsel, showing so great gravity and foresight, I esteem a great deal more than at this time I will utter: for if Fortune speed me in this enterprise, I will not be unmindful of your friendly good will. This promise presented with so great humanity, inflamed a sudden envy in the hearts of some there present, who for the hope they had to see him king, began to enter into more dissembling praises, than any true or faithful subject would seem to offer. For they began to persuade him, that no adventure, how dangerous soever it proved, might attain the power to astonish his person: but he declining from such vainglorious praises, as was the daily gifts and works of flatterers, courteoussy took his leave of them all, and set spurs to his Horse, riding towards his determination. An example surely worthy of great praise to all Princes and rulers living on the earth, that they should not incline and lean to such, who only study with sweet words, flattering tales, and false reportsses, to rest and bring them asleep in so vile an exercise. Which painted faces if they would suppress, their Subjects, Friends, and Servants, should be equally regarded, their renown plentifully increased, and accordingly honoured, yea, the virtuous should be richly rewarded, and the vicious rightfully for ever reproached, then would not the plain dealer, be governed by such as have been noted, but the good should be openly discerned from the evil, and all enjoy one hope for a continual quiet: but to our matter, Palmerin being come somewhat near the place, the light began to darken, the Air to be marvelously troubled, and misty, so that the Lords of Thrace were overcome with such fear, that some fell beside their Horses, some hurt themselves very sore, and they all made haste to the City as fast as they could, where though darkness likewise was very terrible. Sylvan, whom Palmerin had willed to stay behind him, seeing this sudden fear, took such courage that he would follow his Master, but the Enchantment would not suffer any to enter there, save only the Knight, who had the power to end it: that Sylvan was forced to return to the City, where he found the people in a great astonishment, at that which happened since the departure of Palmerin. Who remembering the words of the ancient Knight, began to dislike the enstance of sharp an evil, for he thought easily to find the way of this adventure, but he was greatly deceived, when he felt such pain, as he supposed would have rend him asunder. Likewise he thought not to find any in this place, who had the power to torment him, beyond the love he bore to his lady: but he found his expectation altered, when an invisible motion dismounted him from his Horse, whereupon in an anger he drew his Sword, thinking to prevail against him that overthrew him, but seeing his blows to be smitten against the wind, he thought to mount on Horseback again, and then to ride forward. But all his labour was in vain, it was not possible for him to find his Horse, but that which was more to his disadvantage, not only his Sword was taken from him, but likewise all his Armour was caught away on a sudden, and the darkness was so violent, that he had not the commodity to go forward, nor yet to go back again, to the place where he commanded Sylvan to tarry. CHAP. XCIX. ¶ What happened to the Prince Palmerin, in this dangerous adventure. PAlmerin having lost his Horse and Armour, as you have heard already, became full of heaviness, because he was in respect naked, and so hard an adventure required better provision: his strength on a sudden began to fail him, his arms and legs denied their wont nimbleness, and on a sudden he heard a mighty and terrible thundering, that still he expected when the earth would have opened under him. Upon this he heard a fearful hollow voice, but looking about him, he could perceive no body, and then was he snatched up such a mighty height, that he still looked when he should be violently thrown down again. This fear had not the power to hurt him, but to his greater comfort, the light excluded the darkness away, when he found himself to be in the midst of a little Island enclosed round about with a Lake so black and ugly, that he thought it to be one of the floods of Hell. Near to him he espied an old withered Tree, and underneath it stood a Knight armed with the Armour of Palmerin, with his Sword like wise in his hand, whereupon he began to the Prince in this order. I desire (Sir Knight) to see at this present, by what means thou canst defend thyself from me, who with this Sword will mangle thy flesh and bones, whereon the wild Beasts of the Country shall feed: so that thy renown famed over all the whole earth, shall here take full end, where none can approach to bear witness of thy death. The Prince, who was never accustomed to any feat, was now surprised in marvelous manner, whereat no marvel ought to be used, in that he was destitute of any thing for his defence, and to strive by the arms with such an enemy, he found it altogether insufficient: yet notwithstanding, the extremity which Fortune had allotted him, he approached to the Knights, offering to adventure so upon him. But as they thought to close together, a dark Cloud suddenly overshadowed them, so that Palmerin could no way discern the Knight, but thinking as it were to gripe him, his Sword was suddenly put into his hand, and his Armour he perceived under the Tree, but the Knight was gone he knew not which way. Palmerin héereat was somewhat abashed, but seeing this adventure so replenished with fearful assaults, and that the end of all would be changed into rigour, he armed himself again with such a courage, that not only his strength was increased, but also his mind nobly addicted, to accomplish that which he so mucgh desired. The light began to be cheerful again, when Palmerin discerned the fair Castle, whereto he could not attain, without crossing that ugly Lake, which to pass he could devise no means, but it would stand on the hazard of his life. Beside, the Bank on the other side, was so steep approaching down to the water, that he could not judge with himself how to get up, because 〈◊〉 w●ight of his Armour, would 〈◊〉 a great hindrance to him, to 〈◊〉 on the side where he would be: yet more to hinder his determination, he espied there a company of mo●●●ous and misshapen Beasts, who on a sudden fought so furiously together, that in the end they had utterly spoiled and killed one another. Their grievous fight being thus ended, he went about the Island, to see where he might have passage to the other side, at last he espied a Boat, having four Oars in it, which were handled and governed by four Apes, each one tied with a mighty Chain, and at the one end of the Boat sat a mighty Lion, all imbrued in blood, as though he were Master and conductor of the Passage, who fed himself with nothing else, but the flesh of his Passengers. While Palmerin took occasion to behold this sight, he espied a man on the farther side, crying to the Beasts to carry him over with them, whereat, he became very much amazed, and thought no man to be so foolish, as to hazard himself under such a Pilot. The man was no sooner entered the Boat, but the Lion strait way rend him in pieces, giving part of him to his companions, to sustain their life. The Prince who stood and behold all this, knew not how to determine with himself, for he saw no way to pass, but the terror of death was both before and behind him, wherefore seeing there was no remedy, he concluded to put himself to the rigour of the Beasts, and to shift with them by strength of his arms, for he saw himself wholly destitute of any other hope. Hereupon he looked how he might descend down, for the Rock was so slippery and steep, that he thought there was no other way, but to break his neck, in this extremity he committed himself to God, and afterward to his Mistress he began in this manner. Madame, it is not the loss of life which appaleth me, but the hope of your favour that sustaineth me in doubt, but if I well consider with myself, the ending of my life in this adventure, will be the greatest good that ever may happen to me because then my insupportable pains shall attain a perfect and full conclusion. Yet knowing the grief which mollesteth me, proceedeth from none but only you, I fix my joy and comfort to this end, that your help in this and all other extremes, is the only advancement of my good fortune. Here taking occasion to stay, he suffered himself to slide softly down the Rock, and attained the River side without any harm: whereupon, the Lion and his fellows came to receive him into the Boat, but he perceiving all this was Enchantment, drew his sword and offered resistance, when presently the beasts vanished, he knew not which way. Then Palmerin leapt into the Boat, and with all diligence rowed himself to the farther side, but when he was landed there, he had more cause of marvel, because now he saw no way how to get up upon that Rock. Walking a little aside, he beheld a Rope that reached to the ground from the top, which was so slender and rotten, that he thought it not able to abide the weight of his Armour, wherefore, to make himself the lighter, he determined to leave his Armour there, yet not knowing what occasion he should have to use it, when he should come to the top of the Rock, he bound himself about the middle with the Rope, when presently he was pulled up with marvelous speed, and when he was at the top, he could not perceive them that had drawn him up. Then he knew he was in the Field where the beasts were slain, and that every thing the Enchantment presented to him, was for no other cause but to abate his courage: where fore, he addicted himself so adventurous, that all the fear in the world, had not the power to dismay him. CHAP. C. How Palmerin ended the Enchantment, of the Princess Leonarda. FOr all that night, Palmerin rested himself under a Tree, and in the morning he beheld the Towers very bravely: wherefore he walked on, and at last espied his Horse tied to a Tree, in no worse case than when he left him. So mounting upon him, he road a little further, where he met with two Knights, who without any words, couched their spears against him: the first received upon his Shield, and the Knights presently vanished away: the second burst his Lance upon him, whereupon Palmerin followed him, to requite him with a blow of his sword, but he lost the sight of him, in like manner as he did of the other knight. Then Palmerin looking about, espied a man ready to draw a Bridge, which was the passage over a water, which made him to gallop thither apace, so that he entered the gate before he had the power to lock it. When hesawe himself in so fair a Castle, he advanced himself to see the bravery of the Chambers: but two Giants came and laid at him with their Maces, so that he was enforced to fall on the ground, but recovering himself, & thinking to fasten half a good blows on them, they were gone, nothing remaining before him but a great smoke. This caused him, to make the less estimation of any thing that chanced, and whatsoever resisted him, he would but little force of, so coming into the Court of the Castle, he perceived a little gate on high in the wall, whereto he must ascend by a pair of stairs, so narrow and dangerous, that a man would have hardly trusted himself on them. Palmerin, desirous to see the end of his labours, adventured to go up upon them, and when he was on the middle step, all the walls about him began to shake very vehemently, so that Palmerin doubted the whole Castle would fall upon him, and till came to the top of the stairs the Enchantment lasted, where he was no sooner come, but a general terror did show the Enchantment to be fully ended. Palmerin entering through that little door, came into a dark entry, where there was a great gate, made fast with great Locks and bolts of Iron, and hard by the gate lay a mighty Serpent, whose horrible bigness and oughly form, made the Prince to be greatly amazed, about whose neck upon a Chain, was hanged the Keys that should open the gate. The Prince knew not how to pass this gate, except he might wins the Keys from so terrible a Porter, whom he charged with many noble strokes, and the Serpent breathed such horrible veneme and smoke, having the Prince's Sword in one of his nostrils: that with a terrible ●ore he slew through one of the windows. The people seeing it fly over the City, which made them judge, that Palmerin as then was in some painful travail, for whose good success they prayed very often. When he saw the Serpent was gone, he found the Keys on the ground, wherewith he unlocked and opened the gate, entering into so fair a Hall, that the Perilous Isle, where Eutropa cast herself into the Lake, nor the sumptuous Castle of the Sage Aliart Obscure Valley, might compare with this rare and excellent Monument, which was so engeniously devised by the King of Thrace. He walked all about, and found all things new to be in perfect estate, for that the Enchantment was fully finished, but at last he came to a Chamber, where he perceived certain Damosels talking, and by them stood an armed man, who likewise took pleasure to confer with the Damosels. The Prince loath to trouble them, entered into a very fair Garden, where on a green bank, by a fair Fountain, he beheld divers Ladies of excellent beauty, but especially, the fair young Princess Leonarda, who had no sooner espied him but she came to him very courteously in this manner. Credit me Sir Knight, I find myself so largely beholding to you, that I cannot recompense you so nobly as you have deserved, but in time I shall endeavour myself to requite the honourable bounty received at your hands, mean while, I shall request you, to accept my good will in satisfaction of your noble deeds, which are imprinted so deep in my heart, that I shall not fail to accomplish, what your Prowess hath bound me in. My gracious Lady (answered Palmerin) the beauty which Nature hath abundantly adorned you withal, is sufficient to content the greatest travails, attempted by the hardyest Knight in the world: if so be Fortune had allowed him the liberty to receive so great a benefit of such a gracious Lady. But seeing the adventure here so wonderful, that these present, put them past into dark oblivion, I shall entreat you to tell me, if I have any greater danger to pass, than this which it pleaseth you to present before me, for trust me I shall despair to accomplish them, knowing right well, that the hope of so rich a Treasure, as is your beauty, aught to be reserved for the Knight who is endued with greater Prowess than myself. These words procured a sweet blushing in the Princess face, whereof to be resoued, she replied thus. I know not, Sir Knight, what danger you sustain at this present, because all the dangers and hazards of the Castle, took end at such tune as you came into this Garden. But then to break off their talk, there came in the Lords and Governors of the City, who seeing the Serpent fly over the City, which they knew very well to be the end of the Enchantment, they came with great Majesty riding to the Castle, where coming into the Garden, they humbled themselves on their knees before the Princess Leonarda, offering likewise to kiss the hand of the noble Palmerin, which he would not suffer: but received them courteously as his friends and companions. The Queen Carmelia sent a Coach to the Castle, wherein the Princess. Leonarda was brought to the Palace of her Uncle, who received her as became her high estate and dignity: and the Prince Palmerin likewise they used great honour and Princely obeisance, but when he came to the Camber, he found there Sylvan who was not a little glad to see his Lord so safely returned. CHAP. CI. Of that which Palmerin did, while he remaineded in the Court of Thrace. NOw at the request of the Queen Carmelia, Palmerin granted to stay in the court of Thrace for eight days, in which time, the Lords to fulfil the commandment of their deceased King, went to the Camber of the Queen Carmelia, in whose presence they charged the Duke Rialdo, to give the English Prince to understand what their King Sardamant had commanded to be fulfilled. On this they all came to the Prince's Chamber, where they found him talking with Sylvan, as concerning his speedy departure from thence: which they knew he had appointed as the next day following, but they making themselves ignorant thereof, at last the Duke Rialdo entered into these speeches. My Lord, as I think you have not forgotten, what commandment our deceased king Sardamant, left to be performed in the marriage of the Princess Leonarda his niece. So it is, that willing to accomplish his strait and heavy charge, as also not to suffer such a noble Prince, who hath merited so graciously, to be ingratefully recompensed, likewise on our parts, that we cannot esteem for ourselves a more happy felicity, than such a King to rule us, whose deeds rightly deserve to be Monarch of the whole world: these causes considered and nominated, we humbly desire you, to accept your own by right, and our duty to see faithfully accomplished, which is, to be our gracious King and Severaigne, so that our happy and tranquil estate, remain feared of the stranger, and beloved of our friends and neighbours. Except the increase of wealth, do alter the noble mind, which had always hitherto continued upright, as to some it happeneth: but falling into so great mishap, your estimation would be the less accounted of, So that the honourable pains you have bestowed, to restore us the princess Leonarda our Queen, should be blotted with such oblivous reports, as though they had been never seen or done. I assure you Sir, answered Palmerin, the refuse which I make, to accept a reward so happy and fortunate, is only because I verily judge, the Princess Leonarda ought to be kept for such a one, as may better my estate in wealth and worthiness. The Damosel of Thrace, who had brought him thither, standing by and hearing the answer he made, came unto him in this manner. Sir Palmerin, I know right well, that love hindereth you to enjoy what your deeds hath deserved, and causeth you to muse on such a one, as peradventure thinketh not so well of you, which is the only cause, that you refuse the recompense of your honourable and famous labours. The words of the damosel, seemed very reason able to the Duke and his company, but seeing they could obtain no other answer of Palmerin, they returned again to the Queen Carmelia, concluding, that he should give a noble Lord to enjoy the Princessé Leonarda; according as the King Sardamant had so ordained: whereto Palmerin gladly agreed, saying. I account this honour (worthy Gentlemen) the greatest that ever fortune could sent me, in suffering your Princess to join in Marriage according to my mind: and therefore thus assure yourselves, that I shall bestew such a Prince upon her, as both she and you shall be contented to receive. The Lords of Thrace gave him very hearty thanks, reporting his answer to the Queen Carmelia, who made such acceptation thereof, as it worthily deserved: but Leonarda was somewhat offended, and would have fallen into anger, had not the damosel of Thrace used these words unto her. Fair Princess, me thinks you should not think so ill, of the constant faith and loyalty of the Prince Palmerin, who will keep his vow he hath made to her, which perhaps is nothing inferior to you in beauty and wealth: and this I can assure you, that Palmerin hath a brother, a Prince so saire and virtuous in all his deeds, as if he join you in marriage with him, I know you will gladly held yourself content. The damosel used her persuasions so well, that the Princess Leonarda was very well pleased: of whom Palmerin took his leave that night, because he would be gone somewhat early in the morning, which the Queen Carmelia seeing, she took him aside, and thus charged him. I pray you Sir to remember my Cousin Leonarda, and to send her such a Lord, as her birth and worthiness hath continually deserved. And if you think it good, that I might cause her to be brought to the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, I should esteem it the greatest honour that in all my life time might happen unto me. For that I persuade me, he would so well entertain her, as the fair Polinarda, who is his niece, with whom she would likewise greatly delight herself. Furthermore, because all the chief knights of the world, be at the Court of Constantinople, I would gladly this kingdom should be ruled by such a Prince, as hath been trained up by that famous Emperor. Madam said Palmerin, I assure you, the Emperor will esteem this honour highly, and entertain her according as she doth deserve: therefore I wish you to send her so soon as may be, because the sooner she cometh, the better shall she be welcome. I pray you (quoth the Queen) how esteem you of the damosel, that brought the Cup thither? Truly answered Palmerin, I know no one so convenient, by reason of the good spirit and wit she hath, which doth greatly grace her in reporting her message. Presently the Queen called for the damosel, giving her to understand what was determined. Whereupon there were letters of credit made for her: which done, Palmerin took leave of the Queen and the Princess Leonarda, being accompanied with most of the nobles forth of the City, where after many circumstances of friendly departing, they left him, and returned again to the City. Palmerin being very well armed, still using his Shield, to be called the Knight of the Tiger, travailed on in his journey accompanied with Sylvan, yielding his body to travail, and his heart to his Lady and Mistress, as in the second part you shall see very gallantly discoursed. FINIS. THus Gentlemen, you have heard the first part of our English Princes labours, wherein, if you find the Translation altered, or the true sense in some place of a matter impaired, let this excuse answer his default in that case. A work so large, is sufficient to tyre so simple a workman as himself: and beside, the Printer may in some place let an error escape. So between these two reasons, let the Author pass uncontrowled, which will hasten him the sooner to send you the second part: wherein he dares promise you, such plentiful variety of choice conceits, as cannot be so long expected, as they will be thought worthy of a welcome, Mean while, he reposeth himself on your wont courtesies: desiring to hear nothing, that may dishearten him from his intent, or hinder you from the end of so brave a History. FINIS. Anthony Monday. Patere aut abstine. THE SECOND PART, OF THE NO LESS RARE, THAN excellent and stately History, of the famous and fortunate Prince Palmerin of England. and Florian du Desert his brother. CONTAINING THEIR KNIGHTLY deeds of Chivalry, success in their loves pursuit, and other admirable fortunes. Wherein Gentlemen may find choice of sweet inventions, and Gentlewomen be satisfied in Courtly expectations. Translated out of French, by A. M. one of the Messengers of her majesties Chamber. Patere aut abstine. LONDON Printed by Thomas Creed, and Bernard Alsop 1616. TO THE WORSHIPFUL MASTER FRANCIS YOUNG OF BRENT PELham, in the County of Hertford Esquire, and to Mistress Susan Young, his Wife, and my kind Mistress, health, and happiness entirely wished. ALPHONSUS king of Naples, (Right Worshipful) a King renowned in sundry volumes of Antiquity, for his wisdom, Bounty, and Affablilitie of Nature, lying very sore sick in the City of Capua, having tried the very uttermost cunning his Physicians could use on him, yet all would not help to recover his health, determined with himself to take no more Medicines: but for his recreation caused the Story of Quintus Curtius (concerning the deeds of Alexander the Great) to be read before him, at the hearing whereof he conceived such wonderful pleasure, as Nature gathered strength by it, and chased away the frowardness of his disease. Whereupon in some sort, having soon recovered his health, he discharged his Physicians, with these words: Feast me no more with Galene, and Hippocrates, sith all their skill would not serve to assuage my sickness: but well fare Quintius Curtius that holp me so soon to my health. By this example may be gathered (right worshipful) how necessary it is (oftentimes) to read Histories, which in the judgement of the wise are esteemed as healthful to the mind, as Physic is accounted wholesome for the body: yea, oftentimes more, for that the sudden inward conceit of delight (wherewith Histories are plentifully enriched) may sooner break and qualify the extremity of a painful disease, than the long and laboursome applying of Physical receipts. Yet, not to condemn the one, nor extol the other more than it deserveth, I allow of both very well: but I must needs thus confess with Aristotle, that History is the Schoolmistress of Princes, and the only Trumpet that soundeth in the ears of all noble personages, the famous deeds of their worthy progenitors. Plato likewise affirmeth, that the name of History was given to this end, that by recording matters of antiquity, our fleeting memories might be stayed, which otherwise would soon be lost and retain little. Seeing then (right worshipful) that Histories carry such credit among the learned sort, and have not been a little esteemed of both Emperors, kings, and famous Potentates? as a testimony of my unfeigned affection and duty to your worship: I offer you the second part of this excellent and famous History, which how bad the rude translation thereof may seem to the dainty ears, I know: but how singular it is of itself, no better description than the reading over can be made. I presume therefore, master Young, as the Romans did, who were wont to place the pictures of their most especial friends, at the very entrance into their stately Palaces, thereby to declare their zealous and unspotted affection to him. In like manner have I stamped your worship's name in the face of this history, as well to countenance the Book with such a worshipful parsonage, as to credit myself with your wonted and favourable good liking: for I account myself, and my labours free from the reproach of wounding tongues, being allowed but the least moiety of your gentle judgement. It shall be needless for me to wade into tedious circumstances, when to the wise and learned a word is sufficient: wherefore Palmerin reposeth himself on your kind conceit, and wisheth such happy continuance to you, your wife my gentle Mistress, and whole issue, as the world being partaker of your virtues, myself acquainted with your favourable opinion, and my Book defended by your worthy self, you may remain, as in years, so in happiness: and the longer your course, the larger your comfort. Your worships at command, A. Mundy. To the Reader. ACcording to my promise, I have finished the second part of Palmerins famous history: how plentifully it is enriched with singular conceit, sweet invention, and commendable purposes, leave to thy judgement, not doubting but that thou 〈◊〉 censnr● thereof unpartially. And lest thou shouldest ●●●edge, that this second part broakes off abruptly, not showing what become of the Princes, after they were conveyed by the Sage Aliart to the Perilous Isle: understand, that the third part shall acquaint thee therewith, as also the full conclusion of every matter herein handled, which if thou be desirous to have, give these two former Books the friendlier welcome, and it will hasten the translation of the other with the greater speed. Thy unfeigned friend to his power. A. Monday. THE SECOND PART OF the famous History, of the noble and valiant Prince Palmerin of England, containing other most singular and knightly deeds by him achieved, and worthily finished. CHAP. I. Of that which happened to the Prince Florendos, after that he had left the Castle of Dramorant the Cruel, where he vanquished Astribor. I Have made rehearsal unto you in the first part of this History, how the valiant Prince Palmerin of England, who caused himself to be called the Knight of the Tiger happily brought to the end the cruel enchantment, wherein the fair Leonarda Princess of Thrace, was long time detained, and having stayed long in that realm, he concluded to take his leave of the Queen Carmelia, and the young Lady, desiring them humbly, that they would not seem to hinder him from his voyage to Constantinople, within whose walls was enclosed the inestimable treasure of his knightly and loyal mind, which indeed was the fair Princess Polinarda, the sovereignty of whose beauty was of such power, as made him refuse the Crown of Thrace, which was presented unto him, (according as the Sage Aliart made rehearsal before these famous adventures) by the principal noble Gentlemen throughout the realm of Thrace, who heartily desired if it might be possible, that the noble Palmerin of England, (whose honesty, valour and Knightly courtesy was agreeable together) should fulfil the commandment of their King Sardament, which they would have been very loath to contrary, had he thereto consented. But Palmerin made known his mind and secret intent, as well unto them as also to the Princess, both what he intended, and what he would see especially performed, whereon his honour should stand for a warrant, which they in the end gratefully accepting, humbled themselves, to take their farewell of him, and he framing the like toward the Queen, the Princess, and them all, departed with a princely congee, and road on in a thousand thoughts toward Constantinople, bearing his aforenamed devise of the Tiger in his shield, where, to his prosperous journey we will leave him a while, and return to the Prince Florendos, son to the noble Primaleon, who having slain Astribor, and given liberty to the Lady that was prisoner in his Castle, departed on his journey with Albayzar, in whose company he passed the Realm of France, without any desire to approach the Court, because he doubted if the King and the Queen Melicia, knew of his being there, they would stay him longer than he willingly would. Therefore continuing on his way, he entered the kingdom of Navarre, wherein when these two worthy Knights had travailed two days, at length they entered into a fair and goodly Valley, through the midst whereof there ran a pleasant River, which had diverse sorts of trees planted about it, very pleasant to the beholders. The sight hereof greatly revived the pensive mind of the Prince Florendos, who could not bridle his thoughts from the remembrance of the Castle of the Giant Almaroll, wherein the jewel of his happiness remained, and before whose walls he had spent some part of his youthful time i● knightly trial. They had not long travailed in this pleasant Valley, but within a while (to their greater delight) they espied by the river side, a strong and well fortified Castle, whereto as they were about to advance themselves, they beheld a damosel (accompanied with two esquires who were on foot) preparing herself towards them, to meet them: which Florendos perceiving, and knowing himself to be armed if the worst should happen, he gave forth himself nobly to meet them, to whom the damosel spoke after this sort. Sir knight, the fair Arnalte, Princess of Navarre my Lady and Mistress, commandeth you, in respect of the danger that may happen unto you by this adventure, that you fail not to accomplish one of these three conditions wherewith I shall present you. The first is, that you must return unto the place from whence you now came, where you shall swear, that she is the only Princess of beauty in the whole world. Secondly, that you must enter Combat all the way as you ride, with any that dare maintain the contrary. Or if you will not accept of these two conditions, you shall then make promise, that you will never bear Arms in any cause, wherein knighthood may be witnessed, or you merit renown by any such enterprise, neither on the behalf of any distressed Lady, or in trial of your knightly loyalty. Thus Gentlemen, if you cannot put on the minds to satisfy my Ladies will, you must hazard yourselves to endure the manifold perils contained within this Valley: wherein, if either your cunning fail you, or the sufficiency of her noble demand foil you, you must content yourselves to abide perpetual imprisonment, wherein nothing will be so bitter unto you as life, and nothing better unto you then present death: this is here provided for those, who dare endue themselves with the hardiness, to refuse to obey the conditions I have told you. Wherefore Gentlemen, if you will follow my advise, I would counsel you to take your oath in maintenance of her beauty, which can no way impeach you of dishonour, or diminish any jot of your knightly valour, considering you shall justify nothing but a truth, wherein you can never fail, and rid yourselves of a great deal of trouble, which surely to knights is an infamous blot: for I assure you, such as fall into the danger through their own folly, may well sit and repent their extreme mishaps 〈◊〉 ●et no power to remedy their great misfortunes. Fair damosel (answered Florendos) I take in very great disdain what your Mistress commandeth me, in respect of her vain glorious request, and for that my Knighthood standeth upon better regard: and this I assure you, that I take less pleasure in your counsel, than I dread the peril in confounding your Lady's claim: this always considered, that her conditions are such, as she may neither demand, nor I defend. Yet to advantage me the more, I would request, if you would do me so much favour as to declare, to what end this stately enterprise of your Lady tendeth: for it seemeth immodest in her to will so much, and I should show myself very unmannerly to thrust myself into such unreverent service. I promise you sir Knight (answered the damosel) the enterprise is so full of doubt unto the hardiest Knights, as it is convenient that first we should receive their oaths, before we discover to them the will of the Princess Arnalte, whereof if they should be acquainted before hand, they would not advance themselves to promise any thing. And if it chance that my Lady compel them to yield by mere constraint, they shall bear but bad estates when they depart out of her hands, because she was so gentle to y●quest, and they so dainty in making promise. damosel (quoth Florendos) I very well perceive the scope of your meaning, how with threatening words of ensuing danger, you would bring me like a young Novice to that, which your Lady would have me so gladly perform: but surely I am not so childish as to satisfy her mind, by promising any one of the conditions you have rehearsed, for I rather desire to be acquainted with the most difficult dangers, wherewith you seem so much to menace me, and whereto I very willingly give my consent, rather than I will be so base minded as to accomplish her commandment, and so you may depart and tell her. The Damosel with this answer returned to the Castle of her Lady, from whence in short space after, came forth six knights very gallantly mounted and armed, and bearing their Lances downward, approached to the prince Florendos, to whom they delivered forth these speeches. Sir knight, it is thought good by our lady and mistress, that you should understand at this present, the danger which the ancient custom used in this place, doth bring all Knights into, that dare seem to deny it, and for that our Lady hath been so courteous as to demand, and thou so impudent as thou wilt needs deny, thou shalt well know that we may, can, and will compel thee. Few words and sweet (answered Florendos) your Lady may do much, but not command: you as much, but not compel, and for myself, I will neither command nor compel, but bid you heartily welcome to what you dare do. At these words they gave the spurs to their Horses, and all six fetched their carire against the good and hardy Knight Florendos, who likewise prepared himself to receive them courageously, which in sooth he did with such knightly prowess, as at the first he deprived one of them of his life, and in short space the other were left destitute of their Lances. Then he began to take hart a fresh, and settled himself manfully toward the other five, to endure the sharp charges wherewith they assaulted him. The fight hereof moved Albayzar to immeasurable grief, who wished that he were then so happy as to maintain the cause of that good Knight, for that he would revenge the injury which the other uncourteously offered him, and which he perceived to be so great, as he wished rather to be presently void of life, then to want his Armour in such an extremity. Florendos environed on every side with his enemies, knew not well which way to shun the peril, but the most unhappiest thing of all, one of the Horses of one of the Knights, gave him such a cruel stroke, as he was constrained to fall to the earth. But it was not long before he recovered his feet again, when presently he took himself to a Tree, to rescue himself a little from their malice, which when the Knights perceived, they delivered unto him these speeches. Sir Knight, this Tree neither can nor shall defend you from our power, and therefore it is very slender help for you to trust unto, wherefore we judge it far better to render yourself to the prison of our Lady and Mistress, then to suffer so great danger, as we see you in by the great effuse of your blood. I had much rather (answered Florendos) endure the death, making an ample proof of a noble mind, then to render myself into the hands of such cruel and discourteous persons as you are. Wherefore if you be Gentlemen, ordare conceive so good an opinion of hardiness in yourselves, do me the knightly favour, as to let me deal with you one after another, which is honesty in me to request, and honour in you to grant. Otherwise, if you be so faint hearted of yourselves, as you dare not fight but altogether, then dismount from your horses, and I will show you how much the virtue and honour of a good knight is esteemed, above the brutish manners of the cowardly mind: whereunto one of the Knights presently thus replied. I see no reason sir, why you should so much presume on yourself, in that there is no one of us, but thinketh himself able enough, to compel you to submit yourself. But so little account do we make of the vanquishing you, as we deal with you altogether, rather to please the humour of the Princess Arnalte, them for any dishability in ourselves to quite you man for man. Nevertheless, seeing you have such a desire as we should come to you on foot, we are content to give over our horses. Whereupon they presently alighted and came together to assail Florendos, who received them very gladly, and behaved himself toward them so bravely, as in short time they reputed that they left their horses. For Florendos had not long fought with them, but he discharged one of them of his life quickly, and continued his devoir so gallantly with his sword toward the other four, as one after another, he sent three more to keep the other company. At length when Florendos had brought the last of them into subjection, and was about to part his head from his shoulders, the Princess Arnalte suddenly came, accompanied with her domosels, desirous to save the life of the knight, whereupon she spoke to Florendos after this manner. Sir knight to the end that this great victory which you have achieved, may not call your name into dishonour, by murdering him who hath no power to defend himself, I beseech you that you would give me the life of this knight. And for the discourtesy you have suffered by him and his fellows, amends may be made in other manner, for I will put myself by way of duty, to acomplish any thing that it shall like you to ordain, provided always, that my honour and authority be no way impeached thereby. Madam (answered Florendos) why should life be granted, when a finger is not to be given to such persons, as so much forget their own honour, to employ themselves in such unnatural attempts: nevertheless, your virtuous and honest gesture hath gained so much power over me, that I will not refuse to grant you any thing, conditionally, that you will do me so much honour, as to tell me the reason why you cause to be maintained this so bad custom. Sir knight, answered the Princess Arnalte, fearing that by long staying in this place, your wounds may turn you to greater danger than you expect, I pray you do me so much favour as to go with me into my Castle, where, having provided to redress your wounds, as also those which my knight hath received, I will not fail to answer in what you please. Florendos having need to succour himself, by reason of his dangerous fight, would not refuse to agree to the will of the Princess Arnalte, who caused one of her Damoselles to see the curing of his wounds, which in sooth were in no greater danger, then that he might easily travel the day following. After that the Princess had caused those to be buried that were slain, she took Florendos by the hand, and walked with him very cheerfully and pleasantly disposed, which courtesy he held in great reputation, having made his prowess so nobly known against her Knights. But then as she walked, she began to contemplate the beauty of the Prince Florendos, with very great admiration, whereupon presently came to her remembrance the Prince Florian of the Forest, which caused a crimson colour to a mount into her cheeks, so that all her face delivered an amiable blush, which Florendos well noted at the beginning, whereupon he was donducted by the Princess to the side of a window, the prospect whereof was over a fair running river, when she received the hardiness to sprake to him in this manner. I know well, sir knight, that the custom of my Castle seemeth unto you, to be ordained against all reasonable regard: but having understood for what occasion I maintain it in this order, you will not be any ways offended thereat. It is so Sir, that my Lord my Father leaving me in the custody of sundry noble Gentlemen of this Realm of Nanarre, he desired them at the very hour of his death, that they would see I should be married to mine own pleasure & contentment. Attending which time, I withdrew myself (to avoid popular frequentation) into this my Castles, where having by Fortune sojourned a while there chanced to arrive here a comely Knight, a most brave, gallant and an honest Gentleman, and and so worthily accompanied with virtue and prowess, that my good liking coupled with equal love, I desired above all other to match with him, holding opinion also, in him I should justly satisfy my Lord and Father's commandment, joining hereunto that I should greatly grace myself, and such in sooth was this brave Knight. But he being come from the Castle of the Grant Almorall, was so altered in nature, that he never made account of my friendship, refusing altogether mine honest offer, & casting the remembrance of my great good will, into contemptuous and unkind forgetfulness. Whereupon I caused him to be taken and laid in prison, which I did with very kind and tender regard, because I saw he was unarmed, which could promise no security to himself, if I should have shown my extremest rigour. For Fortune was so happy a friend to him, as she sent an other Knight unto this place called Florian of the Forest, whom you do very much resemble, whose behaviour gained such power over me, as not only made me set at liberty this first knight, but that which grieved me far more, he made me so forgetful of myself, as I suffered him to gather the fruit of my garden, which my honour commanded me to keep with better regard. Furthermore, beside all this, he so far delighted me with his flattery of purpose, as I permitted him to depart, for that he made me a faithful promise to return so speedily as it was possible, and then he would not fail to come and marry me. But after that I had attended him a very long time, and saw him not return according to promise, I conconcluded myself to come into this pleasant valley to make those swear which professed arms, that they should not break spear, nor put armour on their backs against any other knight, than this only one, who hath offered me this great despite. And I held this opinion, that any valiant knight happening into this place, whom I could get to maintain, that the beauty of Miragarda, in no respect might be equalled with mine, would cause Florian (who is curious in searching such haughty adventures) to take the hardiness, to come prove against the knight, the contrary, by the aid of whom, I might chance to recover my long desired Florian of the Forest. And if that easily my knights might conquer any other knights, they should make them also swear to maintain the conditions, which my damosel declared unto you at your first coming. Many knights fearing the peril, wherein they might fall by coming this way, and not daring to take so hardy an oath upon them, have been glad to return and not stay here, when as my knights have come forth, and presented themselves to defend my beauty. Madam (answered Florendos) I know very well the knight of whom you speak, and assure yourself that very hardly shall you bring him into this place, without he list himself, in that he is so noble and valiant a knight of Arms, as you can hardly join him with any equal: therefore I pray you, do not grieve yourself, although, he be forgetful in satisfying his promise, for I can assure you, that it is not his custom to affect greatly the service of Ladies, especially in any amorous opinion, or quaint conceit of love. As for your knights, I cannot but yield their honest attempt very great commendation, and esteem likewise very much of them, who advanced themselves to maintain your beauty, which in sooth is sufficient to bind in serviceable duty, all those that have desired to render you semblable good will and liking. Nevertheless, I would persuade you, that hereafter you would not maintain this custom, and likewise I would desire you, that you would destow on me such knights as you with hole by imprisonment, who shallbe able to honour you more by their knightly service, being at liberty, than you shall advantage yourself by keeping them in such servitude. Sir answered Arnalte, the great honesty wherewith you are accompanied, hath gained such power over me, that I cannot see how I should reefose, but that I must needs grant what you desire. But I find myself brought into sundry marvelous extreme passions, for that by your words, you make me altogether out of hope, that I shall recover again my Knight: for whose sake I will that the imprisoned knights be delivered you, and for that you shall be the more certain of my words, I deliver into your own hands the keys of the prison, which I would not give into any knight's hands in the whole world, but only to you. The prince Florendos had no sooner received the keys, but he delivered them to the Prince Albayzar who was very desirous to see the prisoners, wherefore he stayed not long, but took his way down into the Castle, with a lighted torch in his hand, for that the dungeon was very deep, and opening a little Tower, there he found many prisoners, whereof he knew divers incontinent, whom he failed not to salute, for that he knew them among the knights at Constantinople, when he fought the combat there, in maintevance of the beauty of the fair Princess Targiana, by means whereof, they seeing themselves delivered by him, they knew not well what to think. But when they were come up into the Castle, and that they perceived they enjoyed their liberty by the means of the Prince Florendos, they failed not to come & humble themselves at the feet of the young Prince, who knew them all incontinent: to wit, Blandidon, Floraman, Reccamon, & Tenebrant, the presence of whom so greatly rejoice him, as he held it for especial good fortune, that he came so luckily unto the castle of the Princes Arnalte, who seeing that the day gave place unto the night, and that it was time to have some refection, commanded her Attendants to cover for supper, for Florendos and the knights who were come forth of prison, to whom the Princess used very stately entertainment, in respect of the honest behaviour of the Princes Florendos, which was very deeply imprinted in her heart, considered also, that his great courtesy had bound her to use such liberality. CHAP. II. Of that which happened to the Prince Florendos, after that he departed from the Castle of the Princess Arnalte. NOw Florendos stayed all this night in the Castle of the Princess Arnalte, more at her importunate suit, then upon his own voluntary pleasure, for that he well knew, the little coals of envy kindled on her stomach, which she covered with shamefastness and modesty, was far disagreeable to his courteous nature, by reason whereof, he no sooner discovered the clear and bright day, but he arose and put on his Armour which was much defaced, by reason of his sore fight, & after he was ready to travel and follow his enterprise, he stayed not, but came to take his farewell of the Princess Arnalte, as also of Blandidon, Tenebrant, and Reccamon, but in no case would he leave the company of Floraman the prince of Sardignia, because they two lived marvelous affectionate the one of the other, since the time that Armello, the Esquire of Florendos, came & found their solitary kind of life, so nigh unto the Castle of the Giant Almaroll. The Princess Arnalte remained so greatly passionate, for the sudden departure of the Prince Florendos, that she could not admit any thing into mind, but still she received thereat very much displeasure: without using any remembrance at all of the Prince Florian of the desert, whom she had now altogether thrust into forgetfulness, and was so sore troubled for want of the presence of the Prince Florendos, as she took her farewell of the restored prisoners, to whom (for grief, she could not use such gracious behaviour, as she had done the day before. Florendos rid certain days in the company of Albayzar and Floraman, when he concluded to travel to the Castle of Almaroll, to see what entertainment the fair Miragarda would make to the Prince Albayzar, and whether she could now ●nde (contrary to her former custom) his noble employed service agreeable to her curious nature. These three knights following their enterprise, they perceived (after they were entered somewhat within the Realm of Spain, at the foot of a mountain, a knight, standing very sadly between two great Oaks, he was armed in black Armour, and bare in his Shield a white Bull, in a field of Sable, and mounted on a very gallant Courser, so that these three Knights conceived very good opinion of him, and to him they would have approached, but that suddenly an Esquire stepped before them, who having saluted them very courteously, delivered his mind after this order. Gentlemen, the knight (which standeth by these Dakes) giveth you to understand, that he hath enterprised to guard this passage, in that he hath kept it a long time against many knights: not for that he hath desire to offer any knight discourtesy, but only to satisfy the will of a Lady, to whom he remaineth affectionate, loyal, and obedient. Therefore if it may stand with your liking, to grant such things as he will demand, the passage shall be at liberty for you: but if you enterprise to do the contrary, he will put in trial to make you confess perforce, that which you cannot reasonably deny or refuse to grant. Declare unto us (quoth the Prince Florendos,) first the will of thy Master, and soon after we will make thee answer: because very hardly can we determine of the matter whereof we are ignorant, by reason that thou concealest it so closely. He will cause you to confess (answered the Esquire) that Arnalce the Princess of Navarre, is the fairest creature under heaven, and most worthy of knightly service. It seems to me said Albayzar, that we shall find this same knight, who (to shun the Combat at her Castle) hath accorded and promised to fulfil her impecious conditions. Therefore I judge it in mine opinion, & for good cause I know it assuredly, that his enterprise is very dangerous, and ought no longer to be maintained. Let it happen what pleaseth Fortune (said Florendos) and afterward turning to the Esquire, he answered him in this order. My friend, you may go & assure your master of the jouste. While the Esquire was busy in speech to the Prince Florendos, Floraman, no sooner perceived him to return to his master, but he desired Florendos, that he would grant him the Combat, against the Knight that kept the passage, which request he would not deny him: whereupon Floraman gave the spurs to his horse, and ran courageously against the Knight of the princess Arnalte, they both encountering together with such great force, that they were both dismounted to the earth, with their heels upward, but they recovered themselves promptly, and like good knights set their hands to their swords, wherewith they began to strike one another very dangerously, using such knightly dexterity, as Florendos and Albayzar greatly delighted to behold them. And for that Floraman was reputed for a good Knight, they were abashed greatly, that any advantage should happen to the Knight of the Princess Arnalte, for the love of whom he fought very bravely. But that which was most displeasant to Floraman, (who did his duty like a good and virtuous knight) was, lest the Princess Florendos and Albayzar, should take any evil opinion of him. On the other side, the Knight of the passage thought on the bond, wherein the love of the Princess Arnalte, had tied him, which did the more hearten and encourage him. These two knights continued Combat so long, that being overcome with extreme travail, they were constrained to retire to take breath, the strange knight rejoicing thereat, began to use this language towards Floraman. I know Sir knight, that you might better break your will and save your life, then be deprived of them both: for when you shall come to confess, that the Princess Arnalte, is the fairest Lady alive, you shall not be any jot spared by favour, always considered, that you shall but confess the truth. If I did consent to thy will (answered Floraman) I should maintain a thing far beyond any duty: for in how much Arnalte is fair and worthy to be served, by so much the rather thou makest me to think, that the world enjoyeth some such, to whom she is not in any thing to be compared, for that divine beauty hath made them so singular fair, as the Princess of Navarre may in no wise be equalled with them. And on the other side, I have in time passed loved a Lady myself, in respect of whom, (the whole world being filled with the report of her praise) I will rather die, than accord to the presumption thou wouldst have me confess. Floraman had no sooner concluded his speech, but they returned a fresh to the Combat, charging one another more suriously than they had done before, so that it could not be judged, whether the one had any advantage of the other, or who was likeliest to win the victory, they maintained the sight so bravely. But in the end, the Knight that kept the passage, began by a little and a little to feel that feebleness somewhat assailed him, and that stroke by stroke his word turned in his hand, and his Armour was broken in many places, and likewise the Armour of Floraman was in no better case than his enemies, but he followed his strokes more wisely, and dealt so gallantly at this second charge, that once again they were constrained to retire. Floraman, who was accompanied with such gracious gifts, as embraceth the heart of a virtuous Prince, would prove if he might possible change the Knight from his fond opinion: Whereupon he spoke to the Knight in this manner. Sir Knight, you see very well that your enterprise is not truth, according as you have judged it in conceit, wherefore I pray you to confess, that there are many Ladies in the world, whose beauty the Princess Arnalte may no way paragon. I know well Sir, (said the Knight of the passage) that the weakness where into you see me brought, giveth you the hardiness to use me with such persuasions of reproof: but so it is, that I am so greatly affectionate towards the Princess Arnalte, as I have deliberated with myself to sustain the death, before I will grant to that which you say. When he had delivered the end of his purpose, he charged Floraman afresh, who in short time laid him along on the ground, whereat Florendos and Albayzar was somewhat afraid, to see him brought into to such danger, wherefore quickly they opened his Helmet, but when they had beheld him a while, they knew him to be Sir Albanis of Frise, the Prince of Denmarcke, the sight of whom made Floraman very pensive, for that he bore him marvelous good will. Florendos and Albayzar conducted these two Combatants, into the house of a knight, whose abode was near to the mountain, and as they walked together, they demanded of Albanis of Frise, upon what occasion he enterprised to guard the passage. Worthy Gentlemen (answered Albanis) I will not defer to tell you the sum of your desire, advertising you, that Fortune guided me one day into the Valley, where the Princess Arnalte maketh her present abode, & I was so ravished in beholding her beauty, that I remained her vowed servant in good will, whereupon she put to me three conditions, how I should approve against all wandering Knights, and maintain it by my prowess, that she was the fairest Princess in the world, assuring you that I came into this place, rather for the desire I had to do service to the princess of Navarre, then for any fear I had of her six Knights. But now my destiny is so far unfortunate, that I am fallen into the hands of Sir Floraman, which hath made me lose the hope, that till this hour I entertained. They which make profession of Arms (said Florendos) ought not to be abashed when any misfortune befalls them, and I assure you that Arnalte is a Princess which merriteth very much, yet not so much as many others have deserved, who are far advantaged above her, therefore I wish you Sir Albanis, to thank God, who caused you to fall into the hands of your friends, persuading yourself, that we would be loath to see you any way injured. Continuing this talk, they arrived at the house of the Knight, who received them very gladly, for that he was accustomed to lodge all wandering Knights, and such diligent attendance was used, that in short time the wounds of Albanis were méetly healed, and certain days he was accompanied by the Prince Florendos, who was attached with unmeasuraable grief, for the desire he had to find the Castle of Almarol. Yet he dissembled his grief as much as he could possible, and forced himself to mirth to gratify his friends, as it is a wise man's part, to forget his sad and melancholic affections, to content those persons with whom he is joined in friendship. CHAP. III. How the damosel of the Princess of Thrace, arrived at the Court of the Emperor Palmerin. And of that which happened to the Knight of the Tiger. THis History maketh mention, how the Emperor was in the empress chamber, accompanied with the worthiest lords of his Empire, when as the damosel of Thrace chanced to enter the Court, which seemed to her much changed, because she saw not the Knights which were accustomed to be about the Emperor, at whose feet she failed not to humble herself incontinent, but he caused her to be taken up presently, and to be entertained with very gracious behaviour, than he desired to understand how all things happened to his Nephew Palmerin of England, in the adventure he undertook for Leonarda the Princess of Thrace, the naming of whom, caused the Princess Polinarda to give a most sweet and delicate blush in her face, in whose presence the damosel of Thrace began to use her language after this manner. If I should rehearse to your Majesty; the most Knightly prowess of your noble Nephew, I should find myself overthrown in a great perplexity, for that I know his worthy deeds are reserved to be delivered, by one of more prompt and discreet memory than myself. Nevertheless, to discharge the great bond of Friendship, wherein his Princely courtesy hath so straightly bound me, I will report what I have seen, during the time he was in my company, which when he took occasion to leave, he went to the place where the Princess Leonarda was Enchanted: and where he witnessed such Knightly valour, as will render to his Name perpetual honour, having finished an adventure so strange and admirable. The whole discourse whereof, the damosel delivered in circumstance to the Emperor, giving him to understand, the hard causes of distress, eftsoons offered to the knight of the Tiger. But when she came to report the manner of his passing the Lake, wherewith the Isle was compassed about, the danger of the Boat, and the fashion how it was drawn with the Cord, the Ladies that were present, remained so mightily overcome with grief, as the sweet and delicate colour, wherewith their divine Faces were most plentifully endued, began very sadly to alter, thinking on the great perils which the Noble Palmerin of England had passed, putting his life to such extreme points of hazard, for the delivery of the Princess Leonarda. I have heard reported (said the Emperor) many strange Adventures, and have known some worthily achieved in my time, but I never heard in all my life of any so perilous as this: for I know well that the imagination of the King Sardamant, was very far different to any other Kings. But well I perceive, that the Prowess of Palmerin, excelleth very far the valour of all other Knights: for I assure you, that as yet I never saw the Knight that might be equalled with him, without great impeachment, or that could find the mean to discharge so great dangers. After that the Damsel had sufficiently set to sale, the praise of the thrice noble Palmerin, in the ears of so many gracious personages, she changed her talk after this manner. To him that hath thus worthily deserved, I did bestow my uttermost endeavour, to bring him within the compass of affection to the princess Leonarda, whose good mind was altogether placed on the entertainment into her Princely Favour, the Knight of such a haughty disposition. But as it seemeth to me, he is either altogether blinded in his own conceit, or else his heart of affectionately placed on some other person: for I assure you, he made no account of the Crown of Thrace, but did flatly refuse it, as also to espouse the Princess Leonarda, who was brought into his presence, by the principal noble Gentlemen of the Court, according as it was ordained by the Testament of King Sardamant her Grandfather. By reason whereof, the Lords requested the Queen Carmelia, that she would send to your highness their Princess, to remain in the company of the Princess Polinarda, (your Niece, and the Daughter of the prince Primaleon) as also of other noble ladies, wherewith your renowned Court is plentifully enriched, whose gracious conversation may not only entertain the heart of Leonarda, with the precious dignity of unspotted virtue, but also by imitating their honourable examples, she may the more highly be esteemed in the acceptable favour of such noble personages, as prefer the renown of Ladies, with the felicity of their own life. The Prince Palmerin very well liked of the intent of the Queen Caemelia, by means whereof she doth humbly desire, that it might so stand with your highness pleasure, as not to make denial of this request to her, seeing you have not hitherto re●●●ed the entertainment of any, in the fulfilling whereof, she shall esteem herself and her whole Kingdom, perpetually bound to your excellency. And because your highness may esteem of the greater truth, what I have made report of, she commanded me to present your Majesty with this her letter of credit, wherein full well you shall perceive the residue of her pleasure: may it like your highness to pardon this blunt discourse of an uneloquent maiden. The Emperor very graciously received the letter, which when he had perused, he thus framed his answer to the damosel. Virtuous and sage Lady, I not only pity the great paive you have suffered in traveling thus far, but also give you thanks for such a good endeavour, not forgetting to honour you with bountiful courtesy, for the good news you have brought me of my Nephew Palmerin, in regard of whom, both his Princely deserts, and my uttermost requital, which is but his duty, I desire of God my power may stretch so far, to requite you according as you have worthily merited. And for the Lady, the regard of whom caused my nephew, to hold so small estimation of the Princess Leonarda, I know her care is beyond judgement, in devising by what means she might gain the power, to requite a cause of so great honour. And where you desire I would yield my consent, that the princess Leonarda, might come to remain in my Court, assure yourself, that I am well contented, and think myself highly honoured by such a request. And the better to declare how grateful I accept her coming hither, and how thankful I would be for your great travail, I give to you the county of Salin, which by reason of the death of the county Arlae, remaineth vacant, he not having left any heirs to repossess the same. The damosel presently threw herself at the Emperor's feet, offering to kiss his hand, in sign of her thankful mind, but he sustained her in his arms very graciously, which he was not accustomed to do to any stranger, yet such was the estimation he had of her. The damosel behaved herself in the same manner of duty to the Empress, as also toward the Prince Primaleon, and Gridonia, but they (to witness their benevolent minds, and the honour wherewith they would entertain such a friendly guest) by their great entreaty and courtesy made stay of her humble offer, whereupon she returned to the Emperor, and delivered her mind these words. I can hardly withhold myself at this instant (my gracious Lord) being so desirous as I am, to understand of the courageous mind of the Prince Palmerin, both in dealing, and escaping from a Tiger so hideous and fearful, as also being so happy to end such an adventure: but your gracious favour is so agreeable to my desirous thoughts, and so plentiful in measure beyond my poor demerits, that I shall leave the report thereof in your highness memory, till such time as I return with the Princess Leonarda: for I assure your Majesty, that my heart is unspeakably satisfied with pleasure, in that I shall speed so well, as to be resolved by your excellency, in the thing I have so long time wished for. Wherefore most humbly I desire you that I may depart, for the desire I have, to inform the Princess Leonarda, of your gracious favour, causeth me to judge every day a year, till I have in this cause fulfilled my duty. Fair damosel (answered the Emperor) it should like me very well, if you made your abode here still with me in my Court: but for that I perceive your great desire, to return with answer of your thankful message, I wish to you: as to myself, in the whole course of your journey. The damosel humbly took her leave of the Emperor, and all his company, and came to the Chamber of the Princess Polinarda, who had secretly withdrawn herself, to reveal to Dramaciana her waiting Gentlewoman, the good opinion her hart had suddenly conceived of those joyful tidings: so then with her a while the damosel kept company, when presently she began to conjecture, that it was the beauty of this Princess which had caused the Prince Palmerin, to refuse the government of Thrace. The Princess Polinarda, very modestly began to question with the damosel of every particular chance that had happened to the knight of the Tiger, for whose sake she honoured the Damosel with very Princely courtesy, and she desired her that she would be the Messenger of her unfeigned good will to the Princess Leonarda, whom she would not willingly should stay, but come unto the Court presently. The damosel made promise to perform every thing to the uttermost, so, departing from the Princess, she went through the palace to her ledging, where she locked up the honourable Presents, which the Empress and Gridonia had (since her coming) sent unto her: so having all things in readiness, she departed, far more Rich and more joyful than she was before. The damosel we intent to leave in her journey, because we will return to the Noble and renowned Knight of the Tiger, who after he departed from the kingdom of Thrace, took the straightest way that he could possibly choose, to bring him unto Constantinople, whereto when he drew somewhat near, by chance one day he arrived in a very great Forest, which was far from any houses or resort of people, and likewise the Trees much defaced and spoiled, so that it seemed a waist and desolate wilderness. Riding along very sad and pensive in mind, he heard the trampling of a great many horses, and casting his eye that way where he heard the noise, he espied ten or twelve Knights very well armed, crossing overthwart the Forest. Whereupon, he gave his horse the spurs (being desirous to do them service, if so be they had need to use his aid) and followed them that way they road, when in short time he overtook one of their company, who could not so speedily journey as the other did, by reason that his horse had received an attaint in one of his legs, with this Knight, Palmerin desired friendly to confer, which made him use his speeches in this manner. I desire you Sir, if I may demand so bold a request of you, as to report unto me the cause, why these Knight's journey so speedily, and whither they go through this unfrequented Forest. I know well Sir (answeeed the strange Knight) that their enterprise doth not concern you in any thing, therefore is it as peerless to tell you, as you have small occasion to demand of their purpose, but for that I see your acquaintance with the cause, can neither impeach them with your malice, nor pleasure them with your aid, I am content to resolve you in what you request. You shall understand Sir, that three leagues distance from this place, there is a Lady, a very courteous creature, remaining in a strong and well fortified Castle, who hath a daughter of most exquisite perfection in beauty, with whom a Knight of this Country, named Felistor, is very desirous to marry, but her Lady mother will not suffer to be so bestowed, having already given her to be espoused, to another rich Gentleman of this Country, named Radimar, wherefore the Lady and her daughter have consented with this Gentleman, to go unto a Castle of his own, where they will secretly knit up their determinate purpose, and deceive the long and laboursome expectation of Felistor. But being advertised of their close intent, hath determined to hazard his Fortune in the extremest danger, either to hinder them, & help himself, or to leave the conquest in a doubtful estate. And he that may the better prevail, if fortune darken not the Sunshine of his good hap, he hath placed a secret ambushment in a little wood, by which, the Lady and her daughter must of necessity pass, & having given straight charge to them in ambush, that the life of Radimar be put to the sword, as soon as they may lay hands on him, for that the countenance of him is a blemish to his earnest intent, he will then marry the damosel, in despite of any dare say the contrary. And because this marriage may be the better accomplished, I am to assist him with my company, only for the good will which I unfeignedly bear him, but Fortune is very contrary in favour to me, for that my horse bathe taken suddenly an attaint, whereby I shall hazard the breach of my promise, which would no more dislike my friend, than it will be grievous to me, if so it would happen. To prevent the worst therefore, I pray you Sir to think so well of me, as to lend me your horse, and to content yourself in mean time, with that whereon your Esquire rideth, and he I judge will take mine in good part, which courtesy will cause me (in place where I have power answerable to my will) not to forget such a favourable pleasure. Truly Sir (answered Palmerin) I see well if I should do you so great a pleasure, you are bend to use my gift in a deed of greater dishonour, for that it better standeth with your credit, to defend the cause of a distressed Lady, then to be an instrument whereby her honour may receive such disgrace, and therefore as I found you, I leave you, being so desirous to be with your companions, as I cannot at this time stay to make you any other answer, and so he posted to overtake Felistor, which the strange Knight perceiving, presently entered into these speeches. Alas fond fool, thou makest over much haste to entertain thine own misfortune, in that the simplest of them before thee, is able sufficient to teach thee and thy fellow your duties, but I wish that so soon as my companions, have given due chastisement to she pride wherewith thou art fond accompanied, thy horse may fall to my share, as well to teach thee what thou oughtest have done at my courteous request, as also that I may discharge my promise made to my friend. The knight of the Tiger had attained such length of ground, that he understood, not the presumptuous language of the strange knight, but yet he once looked back, whereby he gave him to know, that the haughty disposition of an adventurous mind, is not to be moved at the fearful foreshow of supposed danger, where chose, the cowardldy wretch esteemeth every flaw a tempest, and a little motion of mischance, the utter overthrow of all his sovereignty. The noble Palmerin of England pursued these Knights so long, that he was overcharged with the gloomy fog of night, so that he could not perceive how to follow them any further by the tracks of their horses, by reason whereof he was constrained to alight, when he gave his horse to his Esquire, intending to repose himself so well as he could in this desolate place, until Aurora faluted him with her beautiful countenance. But in vain did he bestow his labour, to take his rest in the destined hours of sleep, for the earnest desire he had to defend the cause of the iniuryed Lady, would not suffer him so much as to close his eyes. Wherefore the day began no sooner to peep, but he caused Sylvan to bridle the horses, when presently he took the way which Felistor and his company had passed before but when he could set no eye on them, he began to be very grievously moved, imitating them, which can enjoy no quietness of mind till they have delivered the innocent from their cruel oppressors, which among all the deeds of knighthood, beareth the largest title of honour. CHAP. FOUR Of that which happened to the knight of the Tiger, against those that were in ambush to take the damosel. THe valiant knight of the Tiger so long pursued the search of the knights, that he had almost spent one half of the day, in the mean while Felistor had knowledge given him by his secret spies, that the Lady and her daughter were set forth on their way, & in their company four good knights with whom when Felistor met, so cruel was the conflict between them, as in the short time the four kuights were all slain, and he having taken the Lady and her daughter, returned that way from whence they came, and Palmerin seeing he could not have a sight of them, turned again, & met with the knight whom he had talked with all before, who to the Prince delivered these words. I see well sir knight, that either you have great desire to meet with my companions, or else such sudden kindness is come upon you, that you return to lend me your horse, which I will not now receive, because I will not be so much beholding to you whereto the knight of the Tiger answered. Trust me sir you do much mistake me, and over fond deceive yourself, I intent you not so much favour, nor shall you be indebted to me for so much friendship, but if you had a horse better than mine, I would do my good will to borrow him of you whether you would or no, because I would follow the intent I have enterprised, to give aid to those, whose necessity requires my help. I cannot choose but laugh (said the strange knight) in that I perceive you have failed of your way, and spent the whole night to no purpose, only for the desire you have to meet with Felistor, whom now I perceive coming hitherward, having with him the Lady whom he intended to espouse: now sir shall you have leisure enough at this present time to fulfil your wish, if your stomach so serve you. Palmerin perceiving the knight told the truth, he caused Sylvan to gird his horse well, clasped fast his helmet, and not fearing what danger might happen to him, prepared himself to salute the troop as they came, the first whereof was Felistor, who having the damosel by the arm, made great protestation of his amorous good will, but she rid weeping very bitterly, and so did the good Lady her mother. Six knights were in company with Felistor, and four more he had caused to stay in the Lady's Castle: so when Palmerin had sufficiently viewed them all, he came to comfort the Ladies in this manner. Fair Ladies, your tears are so grievous for me to behold, and your present danger hath conquered me with such surpassing pity, as I must adventure my life for your delivery, when I will either purchase your former quietness, or leave my life to content your enemies: yet have I often heard, that small force will serve to chastise those persons, that have no regard to their own honour, because being confounded in their envious stomach, by their own disloyal actions, they contain so little manhood, as the report of knightly dignity, being but laid before them, no braver conquest, than their own manifest disgrace. Felistor hearing the Knight of the Tiger, to use such brave language, became so offended with himself, as he had not the power to make any answer, but in the midst of his choler, without remembering to arm his head, he began fiercely to assail the Knight of the Tiger, who saluted Felistor with such a friendly blow on the head, as he cloven it down to his shoulders, and valiantly addressing himself to the other Knights, he behaved him●elfe with most marvelous prowess. The damosel seeing the Prince in so great danger, and fearing he would hardly escape their hands, gave her Palfrey the bridle, and so road solitarily musing along the forest, which the knight of the Tiger perceiving, began very much to grieve at: nevertheless, so valiantly he dealt with the other knights, as when he had slain three of them, the rest took themselves presently to flight, whereupon the knight (whose horse was attainted with travel, and who had so pleasantly iybed with the Prince) came and humbly yielded himself, desiring that he would not remember what discourteous words had passed from him, whereupon the knight of the Tiger (according to his courteous nature) did very gently entertain him. The Lady seeing her enemies so happily vanquished, received in her heart unspeakable joy, but when she looked about, and could not see her daughter, her joy was presently amated with sorrow: wherefore that she might the better recover her again, she came and fell down before the knight of the Tiger, giving him most humble thanks for his so noble succour, and desiring if it might so please him, as to lend her his assistance, till she had found her daughter, for whose absence she remained more oppressed with grief, than she was before, being in the danger of her cruel enemies. Madam (quoth the knight of the Tiger) you should attribute the honour of this victory, to the misfortune of your unkind adversaries, in that such as they do always receive recompense, according as the wickedness of their lives deserveth, for divine justice will not suffer them to escape unpunished, who are careless in committing such heinous offences. As for your daughter I judge her to be within this Forest, therefore it is good that we trifle no time in vain, but hastily bestir ourselves in the present search of her: for I promise you I will not leave you, till I have safely delivered her into your own security, whereto the Lady replied. I see well Sir knight, that both virtue and magnanimity shineth bravely in your noble heart, and I would that my poor power were of sufficiency, to requite your princely bounty: nevertheless, I trust that God will repay your good deserts, which I am far unable to do at this present, yet will I remain all my life time dutiful in good will, to show what acceptable thanks I can, at your noble commandment. Thus the Lady concluding her speeches, the Knight of the Tiger, Sylvan, and the Lady, rode on which way they judged the damosel had taken, but they journeyed all that day, and most part of the night, yet were they never the nearer their purpose: and it is not to be marveled why she should stray so far, for that the fear she had, lest her honour should be impeached, caused her to take those occasions upon her, which in her judgement might best preserve it. They having thus travailed very late, they were constrained to alight to ease their horses, which Sylvan did presently unbridle, that they might refresh themselves in the Pasture: then gave he to his Lord and the sorrowful Lady, such provision for their sustenance as he carried with him, wherewith they sufficed themselves so well as they could, for that they knew in such a desolate place, it were very strange to look for courtly dainties. Fair Auba had no sooner delivered the fair morning in sight, but they presently mounted on horseback, and road about the whole Forest, yet not finding her they so gladly looked for, which made the Lady conceive so great grief, as the Knight of the Tiger by no persuasion could appease: wherefore he desired her to go to her Castle, in that it was unfit for her to take such unaccustomed pains, wherewith (with much ado) at last she consented: then they road to her Castle, where they arrived about the Evening, but the entrance thereof was guarded with the four knights, which Felistor had given charge to remain there. This began a fresh to vex the Lady, first to see her daughter so unhappily lost, and then to be forbidden the entrance into her own house, these two extremes moving many other passions, caused her to repute herself, as the unhappiest under the Sun. The Knight of the Tiger, seeing the Lady in so great affliction, began to flatter the eyes of the Knights, with shows of most gracious behaviour as it is the custom among adventurous minds, to dissemble their intents with devices, of amiable conceit, which sometime prevaileth more in policy, than deeds that manifest knightly power. And so it fortuned, that the Knights of Felistor came to receive them, for they being so many, made them so venturous: but their chiefest intent was to have murdered the knight of the Tiger, and then to carry back the Lady with them. But herein they found themselves greatly deceived, for the Knight of the Tiger, perceived no sooner the bride to be let down, but he entered thereon, and began very valiantly to charge these four knights, who settled themselves altogether against him, and one of them began to use these words. I perceive well Sir Knight, that your great folly will be an occasion of the present ending of your life, which seeing you are wilfully come to seek, we will deliver you answerable payment to your bold enterprise. These words the Knight of the Tiger, nothing at all regarded, but dealt so roughly with them, as two of them were quickly dispatched of their lives, and their fellows fearing lest they should be brought into like estate, cast down their weapons, and yielded themselves. The Lady seeing this happy success, alighted and entered into her Castle, greatly abashed at the noble bounty of the Knight of the Tiger, and sorrowful beside, because she knew not how to recompense so great courtesy. And as she stood considering the no small danger he sustained, to deliver her out of the hands of Felistor, and his company, she beheld her daughter coming, conducted by five Knights, who were in a certain Tent, whereto in her straying she happened to come. When the damosel was gone into the Castle to her mother, and that these Knights beheld the blood of those slain Knights before their faces, they were attached with such a sudden fear, as they would very gladly have been further thence. But the Lady (who perceived the cause of their dismaying) went to them incontinent, and having embraced them, desired that they would not suffer any cause of doubt to arise, but that they would show their thankful minds to the Knight of the Tiger, who had delivered her out of so great danger. Hereupon they humbly went and saluted the prince, who kept them company there the space of eight days, at the end whereof he departed thence, taking his journey toward the place, where his heart desired to be. CHAP. V. Of that which happened to the Knight of the Savage man, after he departed from the Court of the Emperor Vernar. BEcause it is a long time since our History hath made any mention, of the noble knight Florian of the Desert, we will now leave the Tiger, in his way to Costantinople, and return to the Prince Florian, who being departed from the Court of the Emperor Vernar, in green guilt Armour, and bearing in his shield a Savage man, leading two Lions in a silver field, even according as he did, be●ore he was known to be son of the Prince Don Edward, pursued the intent of his haughty desire, for during the time he carried this strange devise, he achieved as honourable exploits, as ever did any, even as the first part of this History hath largely made mention. This brave knight, seeing the places of most famous adventures. Fortune conducted him into the realm of Ireland, even to the place where he nobly won the Castles of ●he three Sisters, who were the daughters of the marquess Beltamor, but these Castles were now in the custody of others, who were utterly unknown to the knight of the Savage man, by reason whereof, he was constrained to lodge in the Cell of an ancient Hermit, who discoursed unto him, how the two brothers of the Giant Calsurnien, were within those Castles, one of them being named Brocalon, the other Baleato, that had long time been nourished in the Profound Isle, with their mother Collambra, and by whom they were given to understand, what great misfortune had happened to the giants Calfurnien and Camboldam of Murcela, their brethren, for the loss of whom (contrary to their will and mother) they armed themselves like good and hardy Knights, viewing to take vengeance on them, who had so much defaced their noble stock, And that they might the sooner execute their bloody enterprise they embarked themselves in a Galley, having in their company other knights of their lineage, and at length landed on this coast of Ireland, where (long before it was known to any) they were Lords of the Castles of the three Sisters, as also of that which belonged to their brother the Giant, putting all to the Sword that they found within those Castles, and fortified themselves with very great strength, lest they should chance by any means to be assailed. The knight of the Savage man, could suffer the Hermit proceed no further in his tale, but he must needs demand this question of him. I pray you good Father do so much as resolve me in one thing, do not these Giauts use to come forth of their Castles, to walk for their delight along this Forest? Certainly Sir (answered the Hermit) I would be loath to resolve you in this demand, for such a question seemeth to me, to manifest an earnest desire in you, to offer the combat to these Giants, which I would be sorry you should do, in that the meanest of them is of ability to resist three of the best knights in this realm. Therefore I desire you, if your affection be bend that way, that at my request you would bridle it within limits of regard, and to remember, that it is dishonour to a noble mind, to adenture his life more wilfully then wisely, and yet to cover my intent under the title of seeking renown, and I must judge him altogether void of Knightly regard, which sees the danger to be beyond his compass, and yet will desperately throw himself into the hazard: trust me, no pity, if such a one be well corrected. Wherefore good Sir, to avoid the worst that may happen to you, I desire you to let no such mind remain in you, but that you would witness your valour in those occasions, which may represent more hope of victory, and seem of better equality with your Knightly force, for in doing otherwise, you shall cause any good mind to think, that desperate hope hath rather conducted you hither, than any careful advise, which way to return victor from these Giants. And it is their wont to walk abroad in the mornings, when, here they murder one, there, they villeinously mangle another, having sworn to continue this cruelty, until they can meet with the two Sons of the Prince Don Edward, on whom their intents is to be famously revenged, for that their Brethren were slain by their hands. I perceive Father (said the Knight of the Savage man) that you make no conscience in condemning those, who adventure then lives to redeem the wretch's estate, of poor Souls suppressed by such cruel tyranny, for if you remember yourself, Armour ought not to be borne by any, but only such as employ their pains to succour those, who are no way able to shield themselves, and the order of Knighthood is given us to this end, not that we should faint at a shadow, or be conquered by words, before we see the deeds, wherefore father, persuade yourself, that Fortune shall no sooner present me with the occasion, but I will put my hap in adventure. At these words the aged Hermit began to shed tears, to see that he could not remove him from his determination, nevertheless, he laboured still in persuasion, but his pains was bestowen to small purpose, for he was not so full of entreaty, as the other was resolutely bend, so, they passed away the night in friendly communication. In the morning Florian was preparing himself to depart, at what time he heard a great noise without the Cell, when going to the door, he espied a Damosel came hastily riding, and she seeing the Knight of the Savage man, came unto him for succour, in that she was eagerly pursued by the Giant Brocalon, who was in same white Armour, and well mounted on a lusty Courser, from which he alighted, speaking thus to the damosel. I see well damosel, that you have taken a place of small assurance to yourself, for that your knight will deliver you into my hands, which if he should not do, he should presently perceive the estate of my displeasure, whereto the knight of the Savage man thus answered. Trust me Sir, you are deceived as far as I can perceive, for here is none that oweth you duty, much less any that will stand in fear of you: and I doubt not, but the disloyal tyranny which thou usest, shall well enough be tempered, ere thou and I part. These words caused a sore Combat between them, the bravery whereof much delighted the aged Hermit, who still prayed for good success to happen to the Knight of the Savage man, but so gallantly did he continue the fight, that the Giant was enforced to take a breathing, which was very acceptable to the Prince, in that his Shield was greatly defaced, and himself surcharged with very much travail, but yet he was in far better state than the Giant, who seeing his blood trickle down his Armour so fast, began to use these speeches. How comes it to pass, that one Knight hath the power to prevail so much against me? Certainly I fear me, that the hope I have always had, to vanquish those Knights that slew my Brethren, by this one Knight will be brought into some doubt, yet if I must needs end my life, I had rather it might be at one of their hands, for that their valour carrieth so large commendation, then by this Knight, who is utterly unknown to me. Thus concluding, he began to charge the Knight of the Savage man with very rough and forcible strokes, who notwithstanding, so duly awaited his opportunity, as at length he brought his enemy under his subjection, when taking off his Helmet, he presently parted his head from his shoulders, the sight hereof was no small joy to the aged Hermit, as also to the damosel, who came and humbled herself to the Prince in this manner. It is unpossible for me Sir Knight, to render you thanks according to your worthy deserts, nevertheless, I will report such laudable language of your Knightly deeds, in the Court of Vernar the Emperor of Allameigne (whither at this present I direct my course) as your Fame shall remain in continual memory. And very gladly would I be acquainted with your name, which I the more earnestly desire for two causes, the one, that I might the more exactly discourse your noble valour, to the amazement of all other that cannot deserve so well, the other, that I might know the noble Gentleman, whose gracious bounty I might repay with my contiwall prayers. Fair damosel (quoth the Prince) if you desire to know my name, that I may do you service to the uttermost of my power, I will declare it unto you, rather for that cause then any other, but I assure you, my deeds are of so small estimation, as credit me, you may more worthily cast into discountenance, then give them any such praise as it hath pleased you to utter. And let it not seem in your ears, as an unadvised speech, which at this present of necessity I must disclose, because mine eye and my heart have tasted both on fiery Planet, but rather let it obtain such an acceptable opinion of belief in your modest thoughts, as, I remaining captive, and at your mercy, may find you as ready to pity me, as your beauty was to wound me, upon these speeches the Hermit took occasion to begin thus. Sir Knight, it is a deep point of wisdom to flee the subtle temptation of beauty, which is not so glorious in the eye, as it is grievous in the heart, nor so sweet in conceit, as it is sour in trial, the reason is, for that iealouzie, frenzy, beggary, murder, with many other mischiefs, are always waiting on her as yok-fellowes. You have already escaped one extreme danger, and now are like to fall into a more greater, for the one could have been but hnrtfull to the body, the other hangeth more waity on the soul, remember this my son, for thy fall will be as grievous to me, as to thyself. Father (said the Prince) Beauty is so familiarly welcome into the eyes of all men, as you see they have no power to escape from her, and her delights so agreeable in their hearts likewise, as were they of flint, she would move affection, even so, if you did but contemplate the heavenly grace of this beautiful damosel, you could not otherwise choose, but offer yourself as her humble servant, which if you did refuse to do, I should persuade myself, that good nature had altogether forsaken you, as also I might judge him very cold in kindness, that could not be moved by such a forcible motion. I see well (quoth the Hermit) that the pleasure of the flesh, makes thee forgetful of the health of thy soul, wherefore, I will pray that thou mayest be converted in time, lest thou feel the punishment of thy folly, when it will be too late for thee to help thyself: whereto the Prince answered thus. I pray you Father tell me, can you conquer these earthly delights, when you sit wresting many matters in your Study? Or will the looking on your book, abate the secret inflammations of your heart? I have heard of many of your calling and profession, that have laboured to kill that in other, which (for all their learning) hath quickened in themselves, and by seeking to draw a throne out of another's heel, have pricked themselves therewith to the very heart: tush father, be religious in reason, I have seen an old Billet burn fresher, than a young Baven, and you (for all your holiness) if I should inveigh against the secret delight of Love, would take me for an heretic: but it is good that I argue, to show my folly, and that you allow not, to declare your wisdom. Well (quoth the Hermit) I will betake myself to my Oratory, and you to your youthful and worldly pleasure, the desert whereof will (no doubt) in the end reward you. And so he went into his Celestina, making such speed, till he had shut the door after him, as if the Giant Brocalon had been alive again, and had followed him: whereat the knight of the Savageman laughed heartily, then coming unto the damosel, he began to salute her in these terms. I could wish (fair Lady) to be servant to so kind a Mistress, if it might as shall like you to allow me your service: in sooth I judge you would like of my behaviour, if you do not, I will be content to avoid, when it is your pleasure. Worthy Sir (answered the damosel) I cannot be so much ingrateful for your great good will, in defending me, when I was in greatest distress, but that (to my power) I must witness some show of a thankful mind: in mean time, I desire to have your company for these two or three days, till I be out of these places of so great danger, and then shall I account myself then more highly beholding to you. Lady (quoth he) I receive so great pleasure in your courteous answer, as I think myself the happiest man a live to attain such bounty: wherewith he presently took his horse, causing his Esquire to mount the damosel, who by the way recounted to the Prince Florian, how by a tempest of the Sea, she was cast on the coast of Ireland, coming from Denmark and carrying Letters of e●edise to Basilia the Empress of Allemaigne. And when I perceived (quoth she) that I was in this country, where my Ousins (the Daughters of the Marquis Baltamor) remained, I intended to bestow a little labour in seeing them, but my ●ortune was so hard, as I met with the Giant Brocalon, who not contented with the murdering my two Esquires, that bore me company, pursued me to have fulfilled his villainous will on me, so it was your good hap to be my rescue, for which I think myself more beholding to you, than I can express: the Prince taking her by the hand, returned this answer. I promise you fair Lady, I rejoice that it was my fortune to do you such service, and doubt not but you shall find me so gentle a companion, as will guard your person from any danger that may happen to you: but I would either I were so happy, or you so courteous, as to give liberty to the prisoner, whom your singular beauty hath secretly fettered. They continuing these pleasant purposes of speech, at last they came to a goodly River, the pleasant sight whereof, invited them to alight from their horses, to ease themselves a little, where sitting lovingly together, the Prince began amorously to dispose himself, toward the sober and chasle damosel: in the mean while, his Esquire went to a Castle near at hand, to provide some viands for his Master, who had fasted since he came to Hermit's Cell, which he refused, to have the Damosels sweet company. Many affable speeches the Prince spent, that the damosel might the better entertain him into his favour, at length he was so bold as to give her a green gown, when I fear me she lost the flower of her chastity, but whether it were so or no, I know not, but mine Author saith, that the Esquire at his departing left her a Maiden, and at his coming again, he found her a woman. CHAP. VI What happened to the knight of the Savage man, before he had taken his farewell of the damosel. Such and so great was the pleasure, which the knight of the Savage man conceived by the presence of the damosel, as all that night they passed the time away, by the rivers side, till at length the Prince began to wax heavy a sleep, like unto those that entertain Love, but for the present time, rather to suffice their appetite, than any thing else, for he made so small account of a lovers passions, as his humour once satisfied, he had presently forgotten it. The damosel seeing the Prince to use no more regard unto her, fell into extreme conceit of grief, in that she had so lightly bestown her honourable chastity on the knight, who (she feared) would commit her courtesy to utter oblivion, which if it should happen so unkindly (quoth she) I (being unworthy to show my face among persons of credit) wish, that the present loss of my life, might falue up the stain and blemish of my former riches. A heavy and pitiful discourse she continued, during the time, the knight of the Savage man slept sound, at last she looked about, and espied two Esquires, attending on a Knight of such huge stature, as he seemed to her to exéede the Giant Brocalon. And as he walked, many times would he stand still and muse with himself, then pull and rend his hair, as one would have judged him deprived of his wits: at last in his extreme passions) he called his esquires, and commanded them to wait there near unto him, for that he would repose himself under the Trees. Hereat the damosel was greatly abashed, so that (standing in some fear) she awaked the Knight of the Savageman, with these words: Good Knight forsake this drow sins, for danger is nearer thee than thou art beware of, here is another Brocalon, come to injure us, and therefore help now or never to defend us. At these words the Prince suddenly started up, and when he had put himself in good regard for his enemy, he advanced himself nearer unto him, and seeing his Esquires walking their horses, and their Master lying under a Tree in great grief of mind, he stayed himself in secret a while, when he heard him break forth into these speeches. I see it is great folly for me to repose any credit in the Gods, who either want power, or else are wilfully bend, to everthrow him that hath most trusted them, and good cause have I to think so, for that my Brethren being vanquished by one only Knight, they make so small estimation of me in their favour, as they will not suffer me to meet with him, that I might either bear my Brethren company, or take that revenge, which both my grief, and nature compelleth me. For how can I choose but blaspheme your names, and deny to give you the honour I have done, in that you suffer the knight so much to dishonour us? If you have altogether cast me into oblivion, I will honour your Altars with no more testimonies of my affection, but that trust I had in you, I will repose in myself, and so for ever henceforth I despise you. These heavy complaints caused the Prince to judge, that he was Baleato, The Brother to the Giant Brocalon, who having intelligence of his Brother's death, sought to find him that had done the deed, this good hap was very acceptable to the Prince, in that he found him without any of his knights to aid him, so walking aside, Baleato at the last had espied him, who made him to arise with these speeches. What is he that dare imagine himself so hardy, as to trouble me in my silent purposes? I assure thee, that thou art but little beholding to fortune, who is thy utter enemy in conducting thee hither, especially in the time of my fury, which thou wilt find more grievous than thou art able to endure. And for the damosel that kéeps thee company, as I have good occasion (receiving part of my grief by means of such a one as she) I will appear the anger of my Gods, in offering her as a Sacrifice to them: and so will I deal with all of that Sex that I can meet, for that Brocalon (the best knight in the world) was slain in following such another as she is. Baleato (answered the Prince) reserve these threatenings for those that are afraid of thee, and prepare thyself to deal with him, whom neither the words nor weapon can terrify, as for the damosel, assure thyself, that I will not only defend her, but I will also humble that proud min●e, which makes thee think none so good as thyself, so shalt thou learn how to use thy betters, and deal more courteously with the people of this country. And because I will move the malice the greater against me, thou shalt understand that I am he, that hath slain Dalfurnien and Brocalon thy brethren, and have good hope to send thee after them: wherefore put thyself in a readiness to entertain me, for I as much disdain to have any advantage of thee, as thou proudly thinkest me unable to deal with thee. The Giant (extremely moved to hear the brave language of the Prince, began to rage after this manner. Thou cruel destroyer of my blood, thou mayst assure thyself to have in thy presence, the greatest enemy unto thee in the world: and therefore show the uttermost of thy manhood, for I carry that hope with me to bathe these hands of mine in thy blood, and beside, to rend thy cursed heart in pieces, and throw it for food to the Fowls of the air. Then they began a fierce and cruel Combat, wherein the Prince so nobly behave himself, that the forcible strokes of the Giant were delivered te small purpose: but at length he perceiving what subtlety the Prince used, began to strike vere roughly at him, so that his sword was broken in three pieces, and his body wounded in diverse places, whereat the damosel was very much displeased, doubting lest she should now see the end of him, who had all this while so valiantly defended her. The Prince seeing himself in danger, cast his Shield before him, to receive a mighty stroke which the giant gave, but the blow lighting on the Shield, entered so far in, as he could not pull it out again, which the Prince perceiving, closed with him, and driving him still backward till he came to the rivers side, he struck his legs from him, so that he fell over the bank into the water, where, with the weightiness of his fall, and his head going forward, he broke his neck, to the no small joy of the damosel, as also of the Prince, who rejoiced he was rid of such an enemy. Then mounting on horseback, they rid again to the Cell of the old Hermit, for that the Prince's wounds were somewhat dangerous: in the mean while, the Esquires of Baleato returned to the Knights which were in the Castles, to give them understanding of their Master's death, how that he which had slain his brother Brocalon, had now likewise dispatched him. When they were come to the Cell, the good old Hermit (albeit he was somewhat offended with the Prince) yet be received him very lovingly, and on such a poor bed as he had, he caused him to lie down, using such good regard unto him, as within few days his dangerous estate was well recovered. Then did he desire the Prince, that he would suffer the damosel to depart on her journey, giving her to understand, how she might now travail without danger, for that she know herself the Giants were both slain, and also he said, it stood not with her honest report, that she should so keep company with a Knight at Arms, whose affairs lay in so many sundry places, as it was not decent for her, nor honour to him, to be seen after such effeminate order. The Prince was very well content that she should depart, albeit the damosel found herself greatly aggrieved, that he did use no more estimation of her, having sealed the Fort of her maidenly honour, which none had the power to obtain before, nevertheless, when she saw no remedy, but that she was forced to make a virtue of necessity, with tears she took her leave of the Prince, who feigned himself in amorous speeches, very sad and sorrowful for her departure. CHAP. VII. How the knights, which belouged to the Giants Brocalon and Baleato, surrendered up the Castles, unto the noble knight of the Savage man: And of that which happened to the Prince Florendos, after he arrived at the Castle of the Giant Almarol, where remained the fair Princess Miragarda. ON the next day following, the knights, (which belonged to the Giants) had now intelligence of the death of their Lords, whereupon, they presently determined with themselves, to go see if the knight of the Savage man, would entertain them into his favour, for since they had no refuge or defence left them, wherein they might repose any hope of assurance, they concluded to surrender up the castles into his hands knowing themselves far unable to withhold them from him. In this determination they came to the Hermit's Cell where they found the knight of the Savage man lying on his bed, for that he was not very well disposed, they comparing his young years with the nobleness of his late exploits, received great cause of admiration, at last, he that judged himself, to be the hardiest of courage amongst them, suddenly entered into these speeches. If I should deny, sir knight, that Fortune hath entertained you into especial regard, I should seem very much forgetful of myself, in that the puissance of Brocalon and Baleato, two Giants, reputed of no small courage, as (by your noble hardiness) brought to utter confusion: therefore this remaineth as a chosen argument, that she, not only hath called you into the dignity of her favour, but also, that she maintaineth her affection towards you with inestimable bounty, let not any than seem so hardy, as to offer a check or reproof to your valour, for that their best Fortune is unlike to be equal with yours, but let them rather imagine themselves happy, if they may deserve the good countenance of so worthy a Champion. The due consideration hereof, hath constrained us to enter into such hardiness, as to come and present ourselves to your noble mercy, this good opinion guided us, that he which hath so worthily overcome, and remaineth in the honour of a famous conqueror, will not stain that laudable title, by offering discourtesy to those, who humble themselves as obedient servants, in sign whereof, receive at our hands the keys of the Castles, which our Lords sometime enjoyed, and withal, receive the hearty good will and affection of them, who remain only at your noble commandment: to which courteous words the Prince returned this answer. Your speeches are so honest, and so well replete shith civil courtesy, as I am sorry that my present case, will not suffer me to let you understand, how thankfully I accept your great gentleness: but you shall bear me company to the Court of England, where I will cause the king my Grandfather to satisfy that, which my dishablity will not suffer me. Then took he the keys of the Castles, wherewith he was very much contented, seeing the issue so fortunate, where the beginning seemed so doubtful. The knights still kept the Prince company, in respect of the honourable promise he had made them, whereof they were not a little glad, in that they hoped to gain good favour in the Court of England, where, the report of this noble Conquest in short time was so blazed, as it moved a general consent of gladness, not so much for the recovery of the Castles, as that they were won by the prowess of the Prince Florian. The good King Frederick, for joy of this good hap, sent sir Pridos, the Duke of Galls, in all the speed that might be, to see if he could meet with his noble Nephew: who taking a Galley presently, in short time arrived in the Coast of Ireland, not very far from the Hermit's Cell. Where finding the Prince, and declaring the sum of his message, the Prince concluded to depart thence, notwithstanding his wounds were not thoroughly healed: so taking leave of the gentle Hermit, and desiring the other Knights to accompany him, they committed themselves to the Seas, whereon they had not long sailed, but they arrived at the City of London, thorough which they were honourably conducted to the King's Palace. When tidings being come to the King, that they were arrived in the Court, accompanied with his Son Don Edward, he came to meet them, when casting his arms about the neck of the Prince Florian, the tears ran down his white beard, for the inward joy he conceived in his presence: as for his Father Don Edward, he would not hide his earnest affection, but welcomed his son with very great kindness, and his mother the Princess Flerida, pitying his hurts, but glad of his company, showed herself a loving mother unto him, and would not depart day nor night from him, till she perceived him to be thoroughly recovered. The King of England did very honourably entertain the Knights which came with his Nephew, and for that he would show he made estimation of them, he accepted them into offices (according to their degrees) in his Court, for which great bounty, they witnessed themselves not unthankful, but so behaved themselves, as they did great credit to the King in his Court. The Prince Florian being in good estate of health, news came unto the English Court, of the imprisonment of the king Polendos and his company, in the Court of the great Turk, which unhappy tidings moooed the king and his whole Court to great grief, considering withal the state of sorrow, wherens the Emperor of Constantinople remained: and the more extreme did they take the cause, in respect of the small hope was to be had of their liberty again, in that the great Turk had sworn to put them all to death, except the Emperor would send him the knight, who so boldly carried away his daughter the Princess Targiana. These news coming to the ears of the Prince Florian, he began to fall into these speeches. Far better it is for me to go render myself, and suffer the extrame rigour of that cruel Infidel, then that (for me) so many good knights should live in danger: for seeing by my occasion the cause did first arise, no better mean to salve it up again then myself. I cannot believe (said the Prince Don Edward) that the Turk is so forgetful of himself, as to seek the death of so many for so small a matter, by reason Albayzar, (one of his own kindred) should then stand in hazard of his life: but if it be as the report goeth, the Emperor ought to be careful in the keeping of Albayzer to the end, that the safeguard of his life might redeem the other their wonted liberty: whereto the Prince Florian thus replied. I am persuaded good Father, that the Turk will hardly be removed from his determination, which maketh me the greater to misdoubt the safety of those knights, the absence of whom (I am assure) so grievously offendeth the good Emperor, that I am perfectly resolved to go and comfort him: considering it is a part of duty on my behalf, not to be so far from him at this time, seeing he is deprived of them that should defend him. The aged king Frederick, his Father Don Edward, nor his mother the Priucesse Flerida, could dissuade him from his determination, but contrary to their wills he departed from the Court, taking his journey toward Constantinople, being armed after his accustomed manner, and bearing in his Shield his usual devise. Thus the happy success which may fall unto him, at this time we intent to leave him, because we will return to the Prince Florendos, who by his time is well near the castle of the giant Almarol, having in his journey done many noble deeds deserving commendation, but for that they are rehearsed in the English Chronicles, it would seem impertinent to this place to rehearse them: nevertheless, I must needs tell ye, that Floraman the Prince of Sardignia, in this journey achieved very great renown, and so continued, till their arrival at the City of Rioclaro, which at this present is called Tamar. Florendos seeing himself so near the place, where he had spent a great time in languishing afflictions, entered into a thousand imaginations with himself, first considering the beginning of his love, and then the happy continuance thereof, enforced him to a number of sad conjectures, wherein he passed that night as quietly as he could. In the morning they rid on toward the Castle of Almaroll, when Albayzar began to use some doubt of his entertainment, for that he judged women were but slenderly acquainted with pity, especially he looked for small favour of the Princess Miragarda, who chose was not so cruel towards strangers, as she was toward her dearest and best beloved friends. Florendos had no sooner discovered the Trees, which were planted about the River Thesin, and with all, the walls of the Castle of Almaroll, but his heart was immeasurably touched with sudden fear, remembering how many storms he had endured, and the perils whereto he must now render himself again afresh, a spectacle certainly of wonderful grief, wherein he somewhat bare the Prince Albayzar company, who remembering that he was vanquished, knew no other remedy for himself, but to abide the mercy of Miragarda. When they were come to the Castle, they found all the gates fast locked, whereupon they went to the Tree where the Shields were hanging, where, well beholding them all, Florendos at last espied his own, at the sight whereof he secretly sighed, and imagined how he might be thankful sufficient to his Esquire Armello, who had (since his departure (so well guarded it: but in sooth he was not so much beholding to his Esquire, as he did esteem himself, because Armello was fallen amorous of Lardemia, the damosel attendant on the fair Princess Miragarda, and stayed in that place to contemplate the beauty of his beloved Mistress, rather than for any care he had of his Masters shield and Armour, for he was gone so far over shoes in love, as he had no other pleasure then the remembrance of the damosel, who took great delight to see him so grievously attached for love. Armello was so set on fire in affection, as he could not know his Lord and Master, and some other cause there was to hinder him, for that he was so, disguised in black Armour, but when he perceived the Prince Floraman, and had likewise espied the shield of the Princess Miragarda, he presently did conjecture, that the black Knight, was his Lord the Prince Florendos, to whom he reverently drew near, using these speeches. I hope (my good Lord) you have no occasion to hide yourself from him, who hath such earnest affection to do you service, and specially having recovered so rare a jewel, as is the shield of the fair Miragarda, at whose commandment, you made your departure from this place, and well worthy is she to be impeached of high ingratitude, if she should not now favourably entertain you, who hath so nobly and worthily deserved. Florendos being not able to conceal himself any longer, opened his helmet, and then embraced his Esquire Armello, to whom he delivered the shield of Miragarda, willing him to set it in the place where it was wont to stand, before that the Prince Albayzar so discourteously took it away, and bade him also take the shield of the Princess Targiana, and to set it at the feet of the portraiture of Miragarda, which did not a little offend the Prince Albayzar to behold. At length came forth of the Castle the Giant Almarol, very well Armed, and gallantly mounted on a white Courser, for he supposed that these three Princes came to demand the joust, but when he beheld the shield of Miragarda, in the place where it was wont to be, being suddenly abashed, he knew not well what to say. At last he knew the Prince Florendos, by reason that he had lifted up the Bevere of his Helmet, whereupon he cast his Lance to the ground, and with stretched out arms came and embraced the Prince Florendos entertaining him with these words. I did always persuade myself (worthy and renowned Prince Florendos) that you would bring to end that honourable exploit, which I now perceive you have happily achieved, a desert so laudable and knightly, as the Princess Miragarda cannot otherwise choose, but requite you with better entertainment, than she had done heretofore. And if she continue her former obstinacy, & use not that gracious acceptation towards you, which your nobleness doth worthily merit, and her duty commandeth she should favour you with all, I will so shake the honour of her name with speeches of importance, that the world shallbe acquainted with her monstrous unkindness, who I hope will bear me company in justly condemning her, that can afford such great disloyalty to so good a Knight. Thus breaking of his speeches, & without staying to hear the answer of the Prince, he presently ran into the Castle, where he declared to the Princess Miragarda, the noble and Knightly return of her loyal Servant Florendos, which news inflamed her heart with unspeakable joy, nevertheless she dissembled the matter in such sort, as though she had made no account thereof, which the Giant perceiving, both how slender estimation she seemed to have of Florendos, as also of the 〈◊〉 bringing back again her shield, being not able to withhold his choler any longer, he began to touch her very highly with the Princely service of Florendos, how to her universal praise and his own renown, he had witnessed the true testimony of an invincible mind, which she countenancing with so small regard, did notoriously impeach herself of ingratitude, and too injuriously requite him that had deserved so well. All these words did seem nothing to move her resolute will, but with a hardy countenance she gave show to the Giant, that she was the Lady and Mistress of a self-willed conceit, albeit within herself, she remained greatly affectionate of the Prince's return, but because her modest shamefastness should not be discoured to the giant, she made the matter to him of no regard at all. The Giant being not a little vexed, in a great fury 〈◊〉 forth of her presence, very much accusing her obstinate mind, and coming to the Prince Florendos, they could not hide the great discourtesy of Miragarda, which the Prince contented himself withal, because he was wont to have no other entertainment, but for that he would dispatch the cause of Albayzar he desired Almaroll to go again to his Lady, and to know her pleasure, as concerning him that carried away her Shield, and whom he had brought back again. The Giant presently returned to the princess, giving her to understand, that the Knight which had carried away the Shield, was brought thither back again by the noble Prince Florendos, who desired to know her will, what should be done with him? Miragarda taking a little pause, at last commanded that Albayzar should be brought into her persence, and that Florendos should abide without. When Albayzar was come before her, she straightly charged him to go yield himself prisoner, unto the king rescind her especial good Lord, and that he should not fail to go thither, because he should remain there as prisoner, until the great Turk had set at liberty the king Polendos with all his knights She receiving his oath, that he would not fail to do as she had commanded him, willed him to depart, wh●●● he (giving her humble thanks for favouring him so much, considering his offence deserved greater punishment) offered gently to kiss her hand, but she would not suffer him, and so he departed from her. When he was come forth again from the Castle, to take his leave of the Prince Florendos, he cast his 〈◊〉 on the protraiture of the princess Targiana, not without many a bleeding sigh from his heart▪ and such countenance in gesture, as bewrayed the extremity of his sudden pa●●ions. A great while he stood rehearsing to himself, these amorous conceits wherewith he was marvelously charged, at last he desired Almaroll to do him so much favour, as to go & entreat the Princess Miragarda, that it might stand with her pleasure, not to suffer the shield of his best beloved Targiana, to hang in the rank among those that were conquered, in respect she had deserved no such dignity. But in no case would she agree to this request, so highly did she esteem herself in superiority, above all other Ladies, whereof Albayzar being certified, he departed in choler and extreme melancholy, & the thirteenth day after her departure from the Castle of Almaroll, he arrived in the Court of rescind King of Spain, who received him with very Princely Courtesy. And after he understood who had sent him, and for what cause, he was not a little pleased thereat, because by him, the King Polendos might have liberty again, as also his Son, who was prisoner amongst the other Knights: of these news he presently caused the Emperor of Constantinople to be advertised, that he should now set his former grief apart and rejoice, in that he had in his custody such a one, as should bring home again all the Knights that were prisoners to the Turk. The Emperor greatly commended the policy of the Princess Miragarda, and wished if it might be possible, to have her company in his court, as well to regard her with honour equal to her worthy deserts, as also to mitigate the afflictions of his Nephew the Prince Florendos, who desired always to fulfil those occasions, that might witness to her his faithful service But when he perceived that his Lady made no account of his travails, neither regarded the torments he endured for her sake, he determined to guard her Shield again, until some other Knight did purchase his office, by trial of his valour, and if his misfortune happened to be so great, as he should receive the folly in this new attempt, he vowed never more to bear Arms against any, but even to commit his whole course to the cruelty of Fortune, seeing that all this while, she would not allow him one favourable look. CHAP. VIII. Of the Combats that the Prince Florendos fought, the second day after he had enterprised to guard the Shield of the Princess Miragarda. WHen the Prince Florendos had passed one day before the Castle of Almaroll, without any friendly countenance of his Lady, or once coming into her presence, he began to commune with himself of his hard fortune, and what little hope he had to gain his desired joy, because her frowardness cast into contempt his faithful service. On the second day, to expel the heavy thoughts, wherewith he was so grievously charged, he came to the place before the Shield of his fair Mistress, which when he had advisedly behold, he uttered his complains after this manner. I know certainly (sweet Lady) that he which bestoweth his time in your service, receiveth a very grea●●●compence, by having the means to behold your fair Image in this portraiture, which is of power sufficient to bring into his subjection, the heart as hard as Adamant, if the Goddess would afford those favourable words unto it, which sometime she did to the image made by Pigmaleon, how highly (in so doing) might she manifest her courtesy, and what a precious jewel were he enriched withal, that gained so great an honour. But I see well, that you have prevented such a happy cause, in that this remaineth as a Net, to entangle the minds of them, which live free from such thraldom, in which extremity, the party so inveigles desireth, as well to be comforted by your gracious speech, as to be so graciously tormented by your silent counterfeit, for that it depriveth him of his former felicity As for me, seeing there is no other remedy, I must feed mine eyes with this enticing shadow, and satisfy my fancy in midst of my shadow, in that I behold the thing with mine eye, which as a dagger stabbeth me to the heart, and leaveth him deprived of any mean, which might add some ease to my misfortue. But albeit your portrait is dumb and senseless, and cannot (as I would it could) perceive my heavy afflictions, yet so fond is my conceit, that it maketh me weary of my wretched life, having played the Mistress thereof so devoutly in my thoughts, as in stead of th●person, I reverence her picture, think then how dutiful I would be to yourself, that am so forward in esteeming your shadow. And this foresaid content should be very welcome to me, if I were persuaded that you took delight therein, which hardly I can believe, in that my long absence in your service, and my presence now to offer you my duty, is not worthy to be once looked on, this maketh me think, that you have committed me to forgetfulness: therefore I account it as vain to mourn any longer, seeing the affection I have always so faithfully borne you, is rewarded with such an unkind recompense. While the Prince Florendos continued this sad discourse, the Princess Miragarda secretly beheld him at a ●hinke in the window, for it was her wont to arise very early in the mornings, to hear the pleasant notes of the pretty chirping birds, that would come and sing in the Trees planted by the rivers side. And when she perceived that his grievous lamentations proceeded from the depth of his heart, she was somewhat abashed thereat, but yet in such sort, as she did never the more pity his dolorous estate: for such a proud opinion she held of herself, that the greatest deserts in the world were not sufficient to answer her beauty, neither that Florendos could endure too much grief for her, such was her merciless judgement of the passions of love. The careful Prince abiding in his wonted moans, on a sudden heard a great noise (not far from him) among the Trees, which caused him to break off his amorous lamentations, and as he advanced himself to see what the matter was, he espied three knights come riding, attired in very rich and costly Armour. The first of them was in green Armour, shadowed with silver very beautifully, and in his Shield he bore for his device, this word written in Greek letters, Normandy. The Armour of the second, was white and Azure, mingled together artificially, with streams of green interchangeably figured thereon, and in his shield in a field of Sinople, he had lively pictured the God Apollo in his ancient habit. The Armour of the third was Carnation colour, all beset with Crossets of gold very gallantly, and in his Shield in a field G●ules he bore for his devise, Orpheus wrapped about with the flames of hall, which was so ingeniously made, as there wanted nothing but life to grace the picture. The two foremost Knights came singing very pleasantly, that the Prince Florendos took great delight to hear them, and they accorded in such good music together, as the Prince Floraman (who was very well seen in that Art) commended it above all that every he heard in his life, so sweetly did their voices consent together, beside, the echo of the River, the trees and the mountains did answer their notes so familiarly, that it was almost as commendable as an instrument, which the Princess Miragarda (standing in her window) took great pleasure to hear, and it did very much comfort the sad mind of the Prince Florendos. But the Prince of Sardignia, being somewhat acquainted with the Song, took a knife and engraved the same on the bark of a Tree, that for the worthiness thereof, it might there remain till time had consumed the Tree, and as the Tree grew in bigness, so the letters might be seen in more leageable manner, which when he had finished, as well for his own content, as to mark the perfectness of the Song, he rehearsed to himself in form following. The Song which the two knights did sing, as they came riding to the Castle of the Giant Almarol, and which was engraven on a Tree, by Floraman the Prince of Sardignia. Fair Madam, if you can vouchsafe to see, the lively picture of a careful mind: For lost with grief, do you but look on me, and judge if Fortune be not most unkind, That he which sues and serveth faithfully: Should be repaid with extreme cruelty. Wh●t greater torments to a gentle mind, then to be scorned where he liketh most? What state of refuge can he hope to find, where each thing doth at his misfortune boast? Condemned, confounded with, rebuke and blame: Yet ignorant from whence the causes came. So heavy is the weighty yoke of Love, when queintest looks afford discourtesy: That wise is he that doth the passions prove, and yet can keep himself at liberty. But he whose wits is ravished by stealth: Had need of Physic in his greatest health Some men in love commend their happiness, their quiet, sweet, a●d delicate delight: And I can boast of Fortune's frowardness, Her extreme rigour and severe despite. But for the sweetness other men have felt: I came too late, my part was else where dealt. Yet can I say, no man hath been more just, nor served his Lady with more due regard: But she being governed by her own mistrust, denies her servant his desired reward. This my misfortune waxeth more and more: Yet will I suffer, though I die therefore. FINIS. THe three Knights had no sooner espied the Prince Florendos, walking before the Castle of Almaroll, but they presently left their singing, and pulled down the Bevers of their helmets, because they doubted that they should be known: and when they came before the Tree where the shields hanged, they began greatly to commend his valour, whose nobleness had gained such brave prizes, at length the knight in the green Armour, steadfastly beholding the portrait of the fair Miragarda, began very bravely to use his language, as thus. The beauty of that heavenly face which this Picture represents, is of authority sufficient to bring to her obeisance, the heart that never thought to love, yea, of the worthiest knight in the whole world, albeit my mind was far otherwise, before I saw that with mine eye, which hath been daily commended so much in mine ear: Nevertheless, if any of those Knights which hath enterprised to defend so rich a treasure, dare be so hardy as to break a couple of Lances with me. I will do my endeavour as becometh a good knight, on condition he provoke me not, to do him more injury then willingly I would: because I fear that the Lady which oweth this fair Picture, would very severely punish me, for offering offence to any of her Knights, as chose she will entertain them with especial favour, that take upon them to enter the Combat for her: to whom the Prince Florendos thus replied. It were pity Sir, to put you forth of so good a mind, seeing your stomach serveth you so well for the purpose, and because I am ready provided for the joust, I force not greatly to bestow the breaking of a Lance or two on you: and therefore take the field at your pleasure, for I will sanctify you in this request. With these words they parted to fetch their course, and met together with such force, that their Lances slew up into the air in pieces, and so passed on bravely, not being any thing shaken at this first encounter. The Giant Almaroll, seeing them destitute of Lances, caused some to be brought forth of the Castle, and being delivered to their esquires, they went and served their Lords withal, who valiantly met again to break their Lances the second time: but their encounter was so forcible, that the Prince Florendos lost one of his stirroppes, on which side he was in some danger, to have fallen besides his horse: Nevertheless, the Knight in the green Armour measured his length on the ground, but he recovered himself again quickly, and being out of measure displeased at his fall, drew his sword with these words. Sir Knight, for that I made the means to summon you to the joust, albeit the foil hath happened to me, yet am I not offended thereat, so that you will now so much honour me, as to let us try one another a while with our swords and if in the end it be your good hap to vanquish me, your valour shall have the larger estimation. I know not (answered the Prince Florendos) how these Gentlemen in your company esteem of your request, because I see them preparing themselves to offer me the joust: therefore let my entreaty at this time persuade you from this desire, in that we shall have time enough to try our manhood together, when you shall not think yourself greatly advantaged, nor I find myself overmuch injured. Thus concluding, he gave his horse the spurs, and ran courageously against the knight in the white Armour mingled with Azure, who in sooth received him very bravely, breaking their Lances with so great force, as the Prince Florendos lost both his stirrups, but yet recovered himself well enough from the fall: as for the other Knight, the stroke of the Prince was 〈…〉, that his Horse and he sells 〈◊〉 both together, and his horse tumbling upon him did somewhat hurt one of his legs. When Florendos had provided himself of another Lance, he gave a sign to the third knight to encounter with him, which the Knight perceiving, and being somewhat moved at the misfortune of his companions, failed not to put himself upon the adventure, but such was the courteous regard he had of his fellows, as at the first offer they miss in their meeting, whereupon they took the second caréere so worthily against each other as they broke their Lances bravely, and passed on for the third encounter. The Prince Floraman and Almorall, made great estimation of the noble behaviour the●e three Knights used, and likewise the Princess Miragarda did very much commend the noble exploits, which Florendos and the other knights showed before her presence, but then the knight being desirous to try the end of his Fortune, began to advance himself forward and the like did the Prince Florendos, when they met together 〈◊〉 courageously, that the knight was dismounted to the earth, the Prince Florendos being in little better case, for had he not caught hold on themane of his horse, he had been forced to bear the knight company, but he escaped the fall very well, and being well mounted again, the knight with whom he had first jousted, came unto him with these words. Such is my earnest desire (sir knight) to try my fortune once more against you, as I find myself very much aggrieved, till I have felt as much by your sword, as I have done by your lance, therefore as you are a Gentleman, and one that hath worthily deserved your knighthood, let me gain so much favour at your hands, as now presently you would, satisfy my request: the Prince Florendos shaped him this answer. Your language is accompanied with such great honesty and cou●te●e, and beside, I do esteem thereof so well, as it would be a great blemish to mine honour, if I should deny your knightly desire, and so alighting from his horse, he drew his Sword to enter the Combat, but the Knight which bore in his Shield the device of Apollo, stepped between them after this sort. Noble Florendos, you have good occasion to content yourself with this victory, in so much as you have won it of those who are your especial friends, and we would have you know, that we are not offended at our mischance, being vanquiwed by a Prince of so great and singular prowess. And for that you may be the better persuaded of my words, you shall understand that he which is so earnest in provoking you to the Combat, is your dear friend the Prince Berold, the other is your own brother the Prince Platir, who to their great pains (I thank them) have honoured me in travail with their worthy company, as for myself, I am your humble Servant the Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley who had knowledge of you, so soon as I did see you, yet would not I make any show thereof (being desirous myself to be unknown) to the end that the fair Princess Miragarda, might yet once more behold your Knightly valour, and then to esteem of you according to your noble deserts. The Prince Florendos took of his Helmet, and coming to the Sage Aliart, did embrace him very courteously, giving them to understand how he was heartily sorry that he had jousted against his Brother, and his other two dear friends, whom he spared not to entertain very graciously, and the like did the Prince Floraman, for that they had witnessed their friendship to him in 〈◊〉 places, so they sitting down all together, passed away the greatest part of the day, in rehearsing their manifold and Knightly adventures, which they lengthened with large discourse, because they would gladly get a sight of the Princess Miragarda, who was so dainty in showing herself, as very seldom would she come to the open window, but look forth at some privy or secret place, for that her greatest felicity was, when she might see the fiield died with the blood of those, who came to contend for the singularity of beauty, in trial whereof, she was not a little proud that the victory returned always to her, which made her take the greater deilght, when she perceived the lives of them that tried the Combats, to stand in danger, which she did oftentimes behold in the sundry Combats fought before the Castle. These three knights continued still in talk, at last they were told of the entertainment which the Princess Miragarda afforded to the Prince Albayzar, which did the better content them then any thing else, for that they greatly desirad their liberty, whom the great Turk did hold as prisoners, and whose cruelty they knew would be severe, if it were not mitigated by this mean. When they had spent all the day in hope to see the Princess and could not any way accomplish their desire, knowing beside, that the Princes Florendos, and Floraman, determined to stay there still at the Castle, they friendly took their leave of them, taking their journey toward the City of Constantinople, which was the cause why they left the King of Spain's Court. Thus the Prince Florendos accompanied with his beloved friend Floraman, concluded still to guard the Shield of his fair Mistress Miragarda, against all those that durst come to use any controversy therewith: and still he bemoaned his hard Fortune, that his true and faithful service could be no better esteemed. CHAP. IX. Of a strange adventure which chanced before the Castle of the Giant Almarol, and what happened to the Prince Florendos. NOw our history reports, the three knights which jousted against the Prince Florendos, did not linger or loiter in any place, till they came into Greece, and not very far from the city of Constantinople, where by chance as they travailed, they met with Leonarda the Princess of Thrace, being worthily guided by many noble Gentlemen, some that employed themselves in knightly service, to gain the good opinion of Princess, and others that uttered many amorous conceits, to inveigle her fancy towards them in marriage, and so they passed away the time till they arrived at Con●stantinople, where the Princess was entertained with marvelous great honour: but because the History doth make mention hereafter of her royal receiving into the City, I will now speak no more thereof, but return again to the Prince Florendos, who walking along the rivers side to take the fresh air (the next day after the three knights departed from him) he espied two Boats well furnished with Oars, in the foremost whereof sat four Damosels, attired in very sumptuous apparel, and sitting about the poop end of the Boat, sounding and tuning their Lutes, whereto their voices delivered such pleasant ditties, as they might well have been compared with the three Knights that had taken their way to Constantinople, if so be they had stayed still at the Castle of Almaroll, to have made trial. When they drew near to the Castle, the men bestirred their Oars merrily, and the Ladies continued their pleasant song, very often making signs of courtesy towards the other Boat, which was covered with a Tilt of surpassing riches, and there (under a pavilion of inestimable value) sat a Lady on pillows and Cushions of Velvet embroidered 〈◊〉 with Gold, whose countenance (which in sooth was marvelous beautiful) showed her to be the Governs over all the other, for she had on a light rob of Carnation Taffeta, cut and laid out with very beautiful Silks, that it seemed of great costliness and value to the beholders, by reason that there wanted not gold, Pearl, and precious Stones, to set it forth to the uttermost, and for that she might be the better discerned, the heat of the day being past, & the Sun declining to the neither Regions, she gave commandment, that the Mantles of the Pavilion should be lifted up, when the Princes Florendos, and Floraman, might at will behold the exquisite perfection of her beauty, and at her feet they might see sitting on a cloth of black Velvet, two aged Gentlewoman, between whom sat a very fair damosel: and by her side lay a seemly Knight in green armour, bearing in his shield for his device, in a field of Sinople, Cupid fast linked in chains of gold, his bow and arrows lying before him broken in pieces, and the knight himself seemed, as a man altogether vanquished and overcome, for that the damosel advanced herself above him. The Mariners were bravely decked with the colours of their Lady, whereof (I may say to you) they were not a little proud, for that in behaviour they seemed so pleasant, as no accident what soever could have power to change them: and in these great shows of delight, they brought their Boats to the side of the Castle, continuing these sweet harmony, which by the Echo of the water, gave an acceptable noise to their ears, who at the windows of the Castle stood to behold them. The two Princes, Florendos and Floraman, thought the time too long, till they might have further knowledge of these Ladies but especially the Prince Florendos, who being earnest in desire to know the Knight in the Boat, casting his arms together, thus communed with himself. I am of the mind that the very extremest rigour of misfortune is reserved for me, and that it is adjoined me to lament, when others rejoice, in that I am daily and hourly tossed in the surges of uncertain chanches, when each one else can have harbour in the haven of happiness: and if I speak amiss, let the world enter into judgement on me: first, the whole course of my life in Knightly service, and the reverent duty I have always borne to my Mistress, yet what I have gained in the one, I have lost in the other, which is a special argument, that I am altogether unfortunate. He would have proceeded further in secret complaint, but Floraman stayed him with his friendly embracing, and so walking together, they beheld to come from the Boat, where the Lady sat, a very modest and civil Damosel, and out of the other Boat came two Esquires, who after they had veiled their bonnets to their Lady and Mistress, went orderly together before the damosel. When they came before the two Princes, the Esquires very reverently did their duty to them, and the damosel gave them a very gracious salutation as she passed by them: at last, they came before the Tree where the Shields were placed, when the damosel (beholding the portrait of the fair Miragarda) turned to the Esquires with these words. This divine motion of unequal beauty, causeth me to enter into a hard opinion, which is that our Lady and Mistress will return as greatly displeased, as she is arrived here with suppose of pleasure, for that the base Stone of Saint Vincents Rock, may not presume to paragon itself with a pure and perfect Diamond. So, she proceeded on towards the Castle, where, in the window (by reason of this sudden adventure) the Princess Miragarda was very stately placed, before whom she should have delivered her message, but that she was marvelously damped by the glimpse of her singular beauty, which was an occasion of her pausing a while: a thing not strange in women, who are quickly abashed at a simple cause, and therefore the more worthy of a fanourable conceit, but after the Damosel had attained more hardiness (yet not without very maidenly and civil bashfulness) she saluted the Princess Miragarda with these speeches. Let it not seem (fair Princess) offensive in your gracious eye, that I thrust myself into your presence after such bold manner, for that country Maidens are seldom acquainted with courtly qualities, and beside, a messenger is pardonable, because some audacity must be used in declaring a message, and therefore presuming on your noble favour, I omit peerless and prolixious phrases, because they are not incident to the matter I have to disclose, neither is it necessary to offend your cares with long and tedious protestations. You shall therefore understand (most gracious Princess) that Arnalte the Princess of Navarre, my especial good Lady and Mistress, by me kisseth the hand of your excellency, who for the desire she hath to do you service, and to spend sometime in your so far famed and commended company, hath been so bold to travail thus far, and here she is arrived with such a small train as attendeth on her, not daring to enter on land or presume to your Castle, before she be first resolved, if it stand with your good liking to afford her entertainment, otherwise being very loath to offend you, she will return from whence she came: to which words the Princess thus replied. Fair Damosall, your request is honest and commendable, and for my part I esteem very well thereof, but yet lieth not in me to grant your Lady's request, which is no small grief unto me: and I assure you, that the coming of the Princess of Navarre is as acceptable to me, as the greatest good Fortune in the world beside, that might happen to me: but as concerning her friendly desire, trust me, the custom of this Castle is flatly against it, in that the entrance is as well defended against women (whose company is very strange here) as against men, that daily employ themselves in deeds of honour. And if I (for the good affection I bore to your Lady and Mistress) should presume on myself to break the custom, the Giant Almaroll, whose authority here stretcheth further than mine) I am sure would in no wise agree thereto, and therefore I desire you not to imagine any ill, in that I do not grant to your Lady's request, for there is great trust committed to those Knights without, that (on their peril) none must enter into this Castle. And so I pray you to return my acceptable, thanks to your Lady, excusing me by my allowable answer and this you may assure her, that my grief is greater than she can judge, or you imagine, in that I am destitute of the power to accomplish her courteous will. Madam (answered the damosel) I shall not fail to declare at large to the Princess Arnalte, your gracious pleasure, so that I doubt not, but she will very well accept of your friendly answer: and the rather, because her danger will be the greater, if she presume unadvisedly on her own peril, so that she is highly bound to your courteous nature, in sending her such a forewarning. And so she humbly took her leave of the Princess Miragarda, whose answer she thoroughly delivered to her Lady and Mistress, whereat she received so great unkindness, as she would hardly suffer the damosel to report the allowable and sufficient excuse of the Princess, and she grew into so great melancholy, as neither one nor other might speak unto her, which when the knight in the green Armour perceived he arose, and began thus to pacify her. Madame, you ought not to take in evil part, that the princess Miragarda maketh réfusall of your entry into her Castle, for that perchance she is a frayed, lest your beauty should stain or blemish hers, and then you know (when such a doubt standeth in the way) she should seem very unwise, in committing he case to so great hazard: wherefore I pray you, let this persuasion (which I imagine to be the cause of your denial) so quietly content you, as no further choler remain upon your stomach. These words which the knight used, were of such force in the ears of the Princess Arnalte, as she contented herself with the answer the damosel brought her: and because she would not presently depart thence, without seeing some further occasions, she commanded the knight to go to the place where the Shields hanged, and from thence to bring her the Shield, wherein the Princess Miragarda was pictured, because she would carry it away with her. The knight esteemed this commandment very highly, in that the Princess would employ him in any cause of service, wherefore, without fu●der delay he went on land accompanied with the damosel that carried the message to the Princess, to whom when she had made known his intent, she presently went to the two Princes, Florendos and Floraman, whom she summoned with these words. Gentlemen, the knight which you see, is come in the company of my Lady and Mistress, desireth you to send him the Princess Miragardaes Shield, for that his Lady would use it in those occasions, which in her judgement she esteemeth to be well thought on: and if you should seem so bold as to deny his demand, and carry such an opinion of yourselves, as he may not speed of his purpose by fair means, know you then, that he shall be constrained to fetch it away against your wills, yea, in despite of any thing you dare do to the contrary, which trust me he would be loath to do, such and so great is his gentle nature, as he would not willingly offer injury to any knight of this Country: upon these words the Prince Florendos thus answered. Gentle damosel, the Knight (as it seemeth to me) is ignorant of the dangers which this Shield doth promise to him, who cannot content himself to feed his eyes, with the beholding and contemplating a thing of so rare beauty and excellency, but he must needs enter into so proud an imagination, as for his own pleasure or his Ladies, he must carry the Shield away with him, and that there belongeth no more to the matter but so: trust me (fair damosel) the Lord hath need of him, and he himself hath no need of the Shield, if he have, he may chance go without it at this time, unless he bring a larger Commission, or get my good will to deliver it him, and commonly I am not accustomed to send a Shield by a woman, because it is a thing she knoweth not how to use, therefore, she will have it, bid him be so good as to fetch it himself. And because you shall carry a sound message unto him, I pray you do me so much favour as to let him understand, that I will at this time, take the matter so hardily upon me, as to defend the Shield against the uttermost he can do, when, if his Fortune serve him so well, as to conquer me, the Shield shall without further trouble, be delivered him: and if he prove so happy, as to carry away the Shield by his Prowess, I shall esteem myself the most fortunate man alive, for that when I lose it, I shall lose my life, and then will my wonderful unfortunate race have a final end. Nevertheless, you must let him understand, that seeing he doth esteem so well of his Lady, as (for her sake) he will intrude himself into desperate adventures, it is necessary he bring some witness or testimony of her gracious favour, which may be placed at the feet of this fair portrait, lest perchance for want thereof, when the victory should chance to him, Fortune do turn her back, and so his expectation may be utterly deceived: now you know my mind, you may depart and tell him. The damosel returned to the place where the Knight attended, to whom when she had told the answer of the Prince, Florendos, he took his leave of his Lady, and accompanied with two Esquires, came bravely marching toward the prince, to whom when he drew somewhat near, he began very proudly to utter these speeches. I see well Sir Knight, that good counsel is not to be used towards them, who are of so small discretion, as they cannot take it when it is offered: it is meet therefore, that they be taught by discipline the principles of their duty, when friendly persuasion is irksome to their cares. I willed you by a friendly message, that you should send me the Shield wherein is the Image of Miragarda, because I would be loath by constraint to come and fetch it from you: but I perceive you had rather l●se it to your great detrimeut and shame, then to give it me friendly, whereby you might have gained commendation. And for my Lady's favour which you demand, wherewith you would honour the feet of this picture, I promise you here upon my Knighthood, that if it be my ill hap to be conquered, you shall then be made acquainted with the pledge of my Lady's favour: therefore do your uttermost endeavour to bring me under your subjection, for you shall see that I will give you such a lecture, which I fear me you will very hardly construe. Trust me Sir (quoth Florendos) your language is very brave a●d bountiful, replenished with large circumstance of wo●ds, if your manhood prove answerable thereto in deeds: whereof I know not how a man might be better resolved, then to draw his sword (as I do now) and commit the cause to present trial. Hereupon these two Knights prepared themselves to the Combat, but as they were offering the one towards the other, they heard the Casement of a wind we in the Castle suddenly to open: which caused the Prince Florendos to look up, when he espied the princess Miragarda, whom he had not seen before since his coming to the Castle, by reason whereof, he remained so inwardly ravished in delight, with gazing on this delicate spectacle, as the Combat was quite and clean out of his mind, which the strange Knight perceiving, he took him by the arm, and thus awaked him. Sir knight, he that presumeth to enter Combat with me, ought not to be so forgetful of himself, as it seems you are: therefore either provide to defend me, or I promise you I will go away with your Lady's Shield. The Prince Florendos seeing that the strange knight had him by the arm, he remembered himself presently what he had to do: whereupon he withdrew his eyes from the place where they were so greatly affectioned, and having his heart abundantly charged with grief, he began thus to frame his answer. It doth greatly displease me sir, to enter the Combat with you, for that you take me in such a time, which I esteem more, than the conquering you can return m●●●●●uantage. Sir, (answered the strange knight) to the end you may perceive, what small succour your present imaginations doth promise you, defend yourself so well as you can, and ere 〈◊〉 you shall be persuaded of your own folly. With these words, he struck Florendos such a terri●●● blow on the Crest of his Helmet, as the weightiness thereof, constrained him to bow down his head, but he was not slack in the requital thereof, which was so worthily handled, as the knight's shield was broken in two pieces: whereat the knight was offended without measure, for when he beheld the Image of his Mistress so cruelly martyred, he 〈◊〉 so extremely to rage with himself, that he fought like 〈◊〉 that was void of all reason or judgement, which when the Prince perceived, he never left following his knightly intent, till he had brought the knight almost out of breath, yet did he not overcharge himself with any extreme labour, but even at his own will and pleasure so continued the fight, that he was as fresh at the ending as at the beginning, and so worthily did behave himself, that the knight (who had more desire to rest himself, because he was out of breath, then to endurr so hot a combat) was brought into such feeble estate, that he was constrained to fall to the Earth, very greatly traveled, and sore wounded. The Princess Arnalte (whose inconstancy you have sufficiently heard heretofore) was so sore displeased when she saw her Knight conquered, as she commanded her servants presently to row away, forsaking her Knight, and making no more account or estimation of him, then as if she had never known or seen him before. The Prince Florendos, having thus brought his enemy under his obeisance, opened his Helmet to see if he knew him, than the Knight did humbly yield himself, desiring (when he had taken what sharp revengement on him he pleased) so to deal with him (if his mind were bend to such rigour) as at his hands he might take his latest breathing, for that he had so fond thrust himself into the place, where he had committed so great dishonour: the Prince returned this answer. (It sufficeth me Sir Knight) that I have conquest of thee, 〈…〉 I will that thou go and present thyself to the Princess Miragarda, and to suffer the judgement that it shall please her to assign ●hée, spea●● to the Giant Almaroll, and he will cause thee to know the Princess mind. The Giant (by the entreaty of the Knight) went to know the pleasure of the Princess, who returned with this answer, that the Princess sent commandment unto Florendos, to take the Oath of the vanquished Knight, that he should never serve any other Lady then the Princess Arnalte, and that he should bear the devise in his shield after an other m●●ner, in respect she did think it far vnr●●●●able, that Love should be held captive under the power 〈◊〉 Vassal: wherefore he should cause Cupid to be painted in his Shield, holding a Knight bathed in blood down to his féefe. Albeit this judgement of the Princess Miragarda was somewhat sharp and rigorous, yet the Knight would not gainsay her determination: so causing some regard to be used in his wounds on the next day he departed thence very sad and sorrowful, to think in what displeasure the Princess Arnalte so suddenly, went away. The Prince Florendos remained a while at the Curing of wounds, and in the mean time the Prince Floraman maintained the custom, accomplishing many haughty and noble deeds only to move the affection of the Princess Miragarda, in more amiable and gentle manner to the good and hardy knight Florendos: but she (for all this) would use no estimation of the great pains which the Prince did daily suffer for her sake. CHAP. X. ¶ Here shallbe declared, what, and who the Knight was, that came in the company of the Princess Arnalte, & for what cause he and she traveled to the Castle of Almarol, and of the great entertainment which was made in the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, at the arrival of Leonarda, the Princess of Thrace. HEre it shall not be much amiss to let you understand, who the Knight was, that came in the company of Arnalte the Princess of Navarre, for that (if occasion so serve) you may have the better knowledge of him hereafter. It is reported before in the first part of this History, that Darpos the Duke of Normandy, the son of Frisoll, king of Hungaria, had to issue two sons, whereof one was named Frisoll after his Grandfather, of whom mention is made many times in the History, and the other was called Dragolant, who (for that it is long time since he was reported a Knight at Arms) is now the farther out of remembrance. This 〈◊〉 being a gallant young Gentleman, and méetly endued with strength to bear Armour, beside, the great fame of the noble exploits of his Father and Grandfather, did so embolden him in courageous desire, as he loathed to spend his life in ease or slothful idleness, whereupon he left the place where he had been nourished and brought up, addicting his mind to the search of Knightly adventures, forgetting the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, where first the renown of his deeds, might have given the greater grace to his person. In this his haughty desire, accompanied with one Esquire to bear his Shield and helmet, he took his voyage towards the Realm of Spain, being very earnest in affection to 〈◊〉 the Castle of the Giant Almaroll, that he might approou●●● valour against the Knight that kept the Princess Miragardaes Shield, but as he journeyed thitherward, he was constrained to pass through the Realm of Navarre, where by chance he happened to the passage, which was guarded by the Princess Arnaltaes knight, whereof two were vanquished by his noble valour. Princess Arnalte well noting his worthy behaviour, as also that he was a brave and lusty young Gallant, she used such friendly persuasion to him, that he went with her into the Castle, where she entertained him with such honour, as she was accustomed to use towards them, who resembled Dragonalt in bounty and prowess. This young Prince beholding Arnalte intiched with so great beauty, and understanding that her dowry was to be Queen of Navarre, began to wax marvelous amorous of her, being far inveigled with her love, as he judged in his own opinion that in her consisted the detriment of his his life, and dignity of his honour. At length it so fell out, that the Lady and Mistress of his dutiful thoughts, was marvelous desirous to go see the fair Princess Miragarda, which being a mean for him to utter his earnest affection, he made a reverent offer to bear her company in her journey, for that he well knew, the more he did entertain himself into her company, he might in the more familiar manner proceed in his love. The Princess Arnalte was not curious in accepting his gentleness, in that his presence did rather add an estimation of honour of her, then impeach her of any undecent cause, wherefore all things being in a readiness, with as much convenient speed as might be, she set forward towards the Castle of Almaroll, accompanied with the Ladies and Damosels, and six esquires, as you have heard before, as also with this noble and adventurous prince Dargonalte, who to witness the entire love he bore to the princess, many times by the way assayed very knightly occasions, wherein Fortune did still afford him the victory. The Princess received no small pleasure at his happy chances, in that she esteemed so well thereof, as she thought him worthy to possess her love, which Dragonalt advisedly pondering, frequented the Princess with very amiable conditions, so that in short time they came to a City, standing on the banks of the River Thesin, which made two leagues from the Castle of the Giant Almaroll, where they stayed till they had provided two Boats to pass along the River, wherein they came to the Castle of Almaroll, and Dragonalte had the entertainment as you have heard before, by the noble and valiant Prince Florendos, whose valour did move such a hatred in the Prince Arnalte, towards her affectionate & loyal friend Dragonalt, that she angrily departed from the Castle of Almaroll, towards her own place of abode in Navarre, intending never to see him again. But it is not to be doubted, but that this sudden choler would take as sudden a cooling in that, as she could be easily entreated to anger, against them who had but little offended her, even so could she be as easily won, to forget her desire of wreakful vengeance, her unstaidness was such, and her good will to love so great. In this manner it chanced Dragonalt, who continuing his affection to the Princess Arnalte, in the end was so fortunate, as he obtained her good will in marriage, she making him Lord of herself, and King of Nauar●e: wherefore we ought not to despair of that, which is in the hand of Fortune to give us, as you may perceive in the course of this History, which here leaveth Dragonalt & his Queen together, returning to Leonarda the princess of Thrace, who being ready to depart the Realm of Thrace, for the desire she had to be in the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, the Queen Carmelia her Grandmother, sent her away worthily accompanied with Ladies and Gentlewomen, for the better government of her in her journey: beside she gave charge to the Lords and Gentlemen that went with her, in no case they should depart from her, until they had presented her to the Emperor. In this order she set forward towards Constantinople, being met diverse times on the way by many brave Gallants, who understanding her setting forth, did honour her with their dutiful attendance, until she came to the emperors Court, where was assembled together so many brave Knights, so richly Armed, and carrying such fine devices, as one would have judged, that they did rather prepare to encamp themselves for war, then to show knightly disports to delight the Emperor. Many came thither to behold the bravery others to do the princess Leonarda service, and some beside, who had good hope to win her in marriage, each one did strive who should behave himself most gallant, and who might witness the greatest title of knighthood, as well to please the eye of the young Princess, as to deserve the estimation of the whole Court, their honourable estates serving them very well so to do. The prince Gracian, berold, the Sage Aliart, Platir, and diverse other knights of the Emperor's Court, going in the company of the aged Emperor himself, went to meet the Princess two leagues from the City, who being advertised of their coming (by reason that the Prince Primaleon with other Princes, rid somewhat before the rest) did presently leave her Coach, and mounted on a goodly white Palfrey, whose harness was very rich and costly to behold: the Princess herself, was bravely attired after the Greekish fashion, that she might the better delight the eyes of them which did behold her, her rob was of Carnation Velvet, very fairly embroidered with pasement Lace of Gold, her Clock was of Scarlet, closed before with sumptuous Diamonds, which were placed very thick in manner of buttons, and all the compass of the Cloak was likewise garnished with Diamonds, having between every Diamond, a rank of very glorious Orient Pearl, which shined in the Sun so gallantly, as they did marvelously deck and set forth here costly Vesture, and beside, the glimpse of them so sweetly dazzled in her face, as the youthful Knights, whose thoughts were free before from the assaults of love, were now suddenly entrapped with her singular beauty. The Emperor, albeit he was far in years, yet he did attire himself very youthfully, to give the greater grace to the young Princes that bore him company, so coming to the Princess Leonarda, he entertained her with very stately and accustomed honour, afterward he gave place to the Prince Primaleon his Son, who kissed her hand in very gentle manner, and so did all the other Princes that came with the Emperonr, whose presence witnessing so great estate, did much content the mind of the young Princess, who was no small deal abashed at the great honour, which the Emperor did so nobly afford her, as to grant her licence to remain in his Court, in remembrance of which courtesy, she would have stooped down to kiss the Emperor's hand, but her remembering how his court was graciously honoured by her presence, would not suffer her to humble herself so much, giving her to understand in very friendly speech, that in her coming to abide in his court, he did accept it as a thing of no small contentation to him. Then setting forward on their way, that they might the sooner enter the City, the Emperor on a sudden espied an occasion, which withdrew his mind from thinking on the beauty of the Princess Leonarda, for he saw a pretty space from the city of Constantinople, under an ●ake standing near to the Hermitage of S. Lois, which was a little out of the common way, a knight armed in Carnation coloured Armour, so thick beset with little 〈…〉 of Gold, as the whole Armour was gallantly set forth herewith, his Helmit likewise was after the same manner, and in his shield he bore for his device in a field of Azure, a Cypress tree, very thick hung with Nuts of Gold. This Knight was mounted on a lusty bay Courser, having attending on him two esquires, one of them carrying a Shield covered over with cloth, so that the device thereof could not be discerned, the Knight having espied the Emperor, sent presently one of his esquires unto him, who being come before the Emperor, reigned his Palfrey, and began to salute him in this order. My gracious Lord, the Knight whom you behold under yonder Oak, is supprised with a marvelous earnest desire, to try against these Knights of your Court, the renowned valour, which hath been so much reported of them through the whole world, and he willed me to certify you, that it is a long time since he bare Armour, or followed any Knightly adventure, therefore he would now gladly make proof of the good opinion he holdeth of himself, and because he might the better speed in his purpose, and not be denied in his honest request, he is determined this day to guard this passage, not doubting but he shall defend himself sufficiently, against any that dare judge so great hardiness in themselves, as to pass by without ask him licence. Wherefore he humbly desireth your Majesty, that you would command your Knights to joust with him, for he hath promised to refuse none of them, except the Prince Primaleon your Son, against whom he will never consent to bear Arms. The Emperor was so joyful at these tidings as might be, and the rather he would consent to the knight's request, for that it was a mean, whereby the Princess Leonarda might receive some pleasure: considered also, that it did very well like him, because she should perceive the noble valour and prowess of the Knights that remained with him in his Court, and having opinion, that the Knight which had enterprised to guard the passage, was one well seen in haughty exercises, he returned the Esquire this answer. My friend, say unto the Knight thy Master from me, that I freely give him leave to proceed in his honest request, and I am partly sort, that my aged years will not suffer me to be one in the number of those, who (I am sure) will hazard their honour, to get liberty of thy Master for the Princess Leonardaes passage, and in her company I promise thee will I abide, till either they have won it valiantly, or lost it unfortunately. Then came he again to the Princess Leonarda (the Esquire being departed with this answer to his Master) and to her he began with these speeches. Madame, do you think it reasonable, that any one should deny me the way within mine own dominions and especially at such time as I am in your company? Certainly, the Knight that hath enterprised thus to hinder us, aught to be one of no small courage: except he doth embolden himself by means of your beauty, and hoping to move you towards him 〈…〉, doth offer his person to endure a doubtful 〈◊〉 ●●●antly had the Emperor concluded his intent, when Reccamon, who in his Court was esteemed for a good and hardy Knight, gave the spurs to his Courser against the strange Knight: but his fortune was so far contrary, as he was presently dismounted from his horse, having nothing at all moved the knight that kept the passage: whereupon Frisoll coutched his Lance against the strange Knight, who caused him to bea● Reccamon company. Then galloped he his horse to fetch 〈◊〉 Lance, for that he had broken his other upon Frisoll, 〈◊〉 Grecian being somewhat offended, advanced himself against the Knight, who meeting him in the midst of the way, gave him such a forcible stroke, as he was constrained to fall to the earth: by means whereof berold put forth himself, whom the Knight caused to speed as Gracian had done. The Emperor hereat was greatly abashed, beholding the shame which his Knight received, whereupon Dramian went to try his fortune, which in sooth was to adverse to him, as his horse & he fell down both together, which he perceiving, said, that his enemy ought not refuse to ioust with him once more: the strange knight hearing his words, gave a sign to Dramian that he should give over and run no more, but he would not be warned by his friendly motion, when putting himself upon the second trial, he was again thrown to the earth, very sore and dangerously wounded. This moved the Emperor to be much aggrieved, doubting lest the issue of this enterprise, would return to the dishonour o● the Knights of his Court, than Don Rosuell, seeking to revenge the injury his companions had received, gave himself forth bravely to meet the strange Knight, but his entertainment was such, as his fellows had receiveed before him. When the hardy Prince Platir saw the ill hap of the Princes, he ran courageously against the strange Knight, and after they had broken their Lances, they met together very forcibly with their bodies, and their horses fought together likewise so cruelly, as in the end, Platir and his horse was compelled to fall down to the ground, but the strange Knight sat still very gallan● 〈…〉 was not any thing hurt by the rough encounter. The Emperor was overcome with extreme grief, 〈◊〉 his knights beaten down so fast by the valour of one Knight, so that he knew not well what to say, and the Prince Primaleon was as greatly moved as the Emperor his Father, because he suspected that the knight unknown, was the noble and valiant prince Palmerin of England, whose prowess was worthily esteemed in all Prince's Courts in Christendom: but he never remembered or judged this strange Knight to be the redoubted prince Florian of the For●est, because 〈◊〉 were given abroad, that he remained in the king of 〈◊〉 Court. In brief, the famous behaviour of this unknown knight made them stand in their dumps, so that they kn●w not well what to think, nevertheless the Knights continued on the joust, to wit, Estrellant, Bellizart, & Francian, who were one after another placed among the vanquished, so there remained no more knights to joust: but on a sudden, even as Francian was cast forth of his saddle, Pompides and Blandidon happened to arrive there, which the Emperor seeing, and knowing them to be such as merited his favour, he afforded them a gracious welcome, desiring them, that they would do their endeavour to make free the passage, to the end that the Princess Leonarda might enter into Constantinople. We are contented (mighty Emperor) answered Pompides, to make a proof of our good fortune before you, as well to witness the regard we have of your excellency, as to try if we may attain to purchase that, which so many good knights, have sailed in. No sooner had Pompides thus uttered his mind, but he gave the spurs to his horse against the strange Knight, who in sooth compelled both him and Blandidon, to speed as the other knights had done before. Then when he saw, that all the Knights of the emperors Court were vanquished, he listed up his Helmet, and came unto the Emperor, before whom he fell on his knees to kiss his majesties hand: but when the Emperor perceived, that the knight who had so hardly kept the passage, was his Nephew the Prince Florian of the Forest, he was then as joyful of his happy victory, as before he was aggrieved to see his knights so vanquished: yea, themselves did think it no dishonour to them, to be overcome by the noble Prince Florian, who having kissed the hands of the Emperor and Primaleon, offered to do the like to the Princess Leonarda, but she seeing a Prince of such young years, to be accompanied with such singular prowess, could not so much account thereof, as in her eye she did imagine it worthy her great good will, which suddenly (at this instant) she gave in secret to the hardy Prince Florian, for that his virtuous deservings (in her conceit) did well beseem her favourable acceptation. And for the Prince Florian, whereas (until this present) his heart could never faithfully make any certain estimation of love, but even for the present humour (as you have heard before) now, the singular courtesy of the Princess Leonarda, as also the sufficency of her equivalent beauty, caused such a hot skirmish between love and liberty, as he must needs yield himself subject to affection, being conquered and brought under by his extreme charges, so that nothing agreed so well with his labouring thoughts, as when he supposed the Princess to command him service, and he (in good will) applied his dutiful attendance. The Emperor Palmerin, seeing such liberty of the passage granted by him who had now more mind to gaze on the fair Princess, then to remember the happiness of his obtained victory came in this manner to the Princess of Thrace. Madame, the knight, who all this while employed himself to hinder our passage, is now not only contented to grant us liberty, but also will friendly bear us company: wherefore I am persuaded, that we shall not again be hindered in our journey, by any knight that dare attempt as much as he hath done, for having my noble Nephew Florian in our company, I imagine it a very hard adventure, which should in his presence seem to impeach us. CHAP. XI. How the Emperor with his noble company, entered the City of Constantinople, and of the gracious entertainment, which was made to Leonarda Princess of Thrace, at her arrival there. AFter the jousts were ended, which the noble and valiant Prince Florian had enterprised in guarding the passage, the Emperor desirous to make known to the princess Leonarda, the magnificent entertainment he could afford her in his Court, set forwards on his way towards Constantinople, the Princes, Primaleon and Florian of the Forest, leading the way very bravely, as hardy Champions to resist any dangerous adventure, that should forbid them the entrance into the City. When they were come into the City, they were received by the people marvelous triumphantly, who had prepared Scaffolds, and theatres, 〈◊〉 was presented many strange Histories and rare inventions, for the entertainment of the young Princess of Thrace, as also to delight the aged Emperor, which albeit he was indifferently contented withal, yet there remained an especial cause of grief on his stomach, to wit, the imprisonment of the King Polendos, and the noble Princes in his company. Belcar, and diverse other approved Knights at Arms, rid on hastily before the Palace, to advertise the Empress, and the Princesses, Gridonia, and Polinarda, of the coming of Leonarda the Princess of Thrace, who came on feet a pretty way from the Palace, where they met the Princess, whom they failed not to entertain with very gracious courtesy, whereat the Princess received great contentation, thinking that they which received her with such great estimation at her first arrival, would continue her in favourable judgement while she stayed there. After that the Empress and Gridonia, had ended their l●uing salutations, the Princess Polinarda, did next advance herself, showing very Princely and amiable gestures of courtesy towards the Princess Leonarda, whose beauty she judged worthy of great commentation: for I assure you, that whosoever did indifferently behold these two Ladies together, could hardly judge which of them surmounted the other in beauty. The Princess Polinarda, advisedly marking the divine face of the fair Leonarda, began to grow in great opinion of favour towards the prince Palmerin, commending maruelloussy his sta●nesse and justness in fidelity, in that he would not forget 〈◊〉 loyalty to her, having offered him such an especial treasure as was the Princess Leonerda, and for whom he had sufe●ed so great pain and travail, yet could not be persuaded to accept her in choice. These two fair and beautiful Ladies, holding one another familiarly by the hand, followed the Empress into her Chamber, where herself, Gridonia, and all the other Ladies, sat down to contemplate the sweet and delicate faces of these two Princesses. Florian was no sooner entered into the Chamber, but he humbled himself to kiss the Gmpresse hand, who embraced him very lovingly a great many times, for that she had been always more affectionate to his Mother, the Princess Flerida, then to all the rest of her Children, in respect of whom, she received marvelous contentment, to behold her Son the Prince Florian, of the Forest, who (having done his dutia to the Empress (came and saluted the Princess Gridonia, offering the same manner of honour, as before he had done unto the Empress, but she would not suffer him to regard her so much: wherefore she cast her arms about his neck, giving him such worthy entertainment, as so Noble a Prince deserved to have. From her he went to the place where the Princess Polinarda sat, before whom he kneeled upon one of his knees offering her the same manner of courtesy, as he had before used to the Empress and the Princess Gridonia, but she very maidenly and modestly did interrupt him, and taking him by the hand, began thus to parley with him. I see now (Sir Florian) that at this present you come to make satisfaction, for the offence which you have this day given to the Princess Leonarda, by hindering her of the liberty of the way, wherefore I myself would adjudge you first to be punished, for offering such discourtesy, if I did not persuade myself, that you are able to make her recompense diverse ways, by your Knightly service, for the unsufferable fault which you have this day committed: To which words, the Prince thus replied. I would that Fortune would make so good account of me, as that the Princess of Thrace would abase herself so much, to take in good part my simple service, if I might attain to so great happiness, that any deed in me, might deserve the good liking of such a gracious Princess, I should think myself the most Fortunate under Heaven, and that no hazard could be so dangerous, as I should not for her sake easily overcome. Wherefore (fair Madam,) I heartily desire you, that you should persuade the Princess Leonarda, to accept me as her Knightly servant, which honour if she do afford me, the estimation I should account of myself would be such, as (my heart being encouraged by such a laudable cause) I should worthily finish my adventure, which might like her to employ me in: the Princess Polinarda, returned him this answer. Worthy Sir, the Princess Leonarda shall purchase to herself so great honour (by your Noble Knightly behaviour, in entertaining you for her vowed Servant and champion, and I persuade myself, that long circumstance need not to be used, she will so gladly accept your honest offer: Wherefore if you doubt that she will not so much ab●●e herself, 〈◊〉 receive your friendly motion, I dare take the hazard here upon myself, so that I imagine, she will not cause me to be deceived. Therefore in sign of your permanent loyalty, which shall be to her, and none else but her, think not scorn to go kiss her Princely hands, which shall be as the seal of a perpetual bond, that you shall bestow your Knightly service on her, and she likewise shall admit you her continual favour. The Princess Leonarda sweetly blushing, to bear Polinarda, so pleasant in discourse, turned to her with this affable answer. Madame, you cannot wish or command me the thing, that I would be so forgetful of myself, as to make refusal thereof, and I esteem my 〈…〉 honoured, to receive the Prince Florian, for my 〈…〉 champion, in that I understand, he is brother to the 〈◊〉 Palmerin of England, towards whom I am so highly bound and indebted, as comparing my regard of him, with the good opinion I conceive, (knowing Florian to be your beloved Kinsman) I will not report the sum of my thought, but desire I may be able to requite your kindness. Polynarda contented herself very well, with the gentle answer of the fair Princess Leonarda, as well to be resolved of the special entertainment, which she gave to her Noble Cousin Florian, as also to remove the suspicion she had of her singular Beauty, fearing lest her most favoured Friend the Prince Palmerin of England, should fall into any liking to match with her, because she reserved him altogether for her seemly self. The Prince Florian was not a little proud of his good fortune, and the Emperor would have called him to him, but that he saw how familiar the two princesses were in talk with him, whereupon he determined (if good hap would so permit) to make a marriage between him and the Princess of Thrace, whom he gave as bed fellow to his Née●e Polinarda, assuring you, that these two virtuous Ladies lived and loved so entirely together, as the one could never be without the others company, and what occasions of secret sorrow so ever happened, the one would not 〈…〉 of the other, in revealing their close conceits, for they 〈◊〉 of this mind, that it could not be called firm and faithful friendship, when all kind of such causes should not pass common between them. At length the Emperor (accompanied with the Prince Florian) withdrew himself into his Chamber, where he quistioned with him about the prosperous estates, of the King of England his Grandfather, and his father the Prince Don Edward, not forgetting his dear daughter, the fair Princess Flerida, whom he desired (if it might be possible) to see before he died: and after he had communed with him about many matters, he caused the Prince to be brought into his Chamber, where the good Knight could not ●●sse the night so quietly as he was accustomed, the 〈…〉 princess Leonarda was so earnest in his thoughts, as 〈◊〉 and tumbled, but could not enjoy any wished rest. On the next day in the morning, when the Emperor had been at the Chapel to hear divine Service, the Table was covered in the Princess Fleridaes' Chamber, where he dined in the company of the Empress, Gridonia, Polinarda, and the fair Princess of Thrace: but after that the Tables were withdrawn, and they had ●●tten a pretty while talking together, there entered a damosel attired all in black, with two seemly esquires attending on her, she humbled herself before the Emperor, with kissing his hand, and did the like to the Empress, Gridonia and Polinarda, who very gently embraced the damosel, for that she knew her to be one of the waiting Gentlewomen upon the Princess Targiana, at such time as she was there abiding in the emperors Court, and before the Empress she stayed still, when the Emperor having knowledge of her, came and demanded other, as concerning the welfare of her Lady and Mistress: to which words she answered in this manner. Dread Prince, and my most gracious Lord, I desire you that you will not receive any displeasure, for that you see me rather inclined to the Empress then to your excellency, because the Princesie Targiana commanded me to address myself unto her highness, as to one whom she unfeignedly regardeth: but for your grace desireth to understand, how the Princess my good Lady ●a●eth, it is so, that she never came forth of her Chamber, since the day that the Prince Polendos your Son, and the other Princes and Knights were committed to prison, during all which time, she hath not ceased most graciously to weep and lament, insomuch as her fair beauty is marvelously altered and changed, yet hath the Turk her Father laboured as much as may be, to dissuade her from this mournful kind of life, but all in vain he wasteth his endeavour, for she took her oath in his presence, that she would never give ever vexing herself with continual waiting, until your knights enjoyed as free liberty, as they had when they came with her from Constantinople. The Turk her father fearing lest her extreme grief, would be a cause of shortening her youthful time, hath promised to restore them for the liberty of the Prince Albayzar, whom they of Babylon have request of him, that they may enjoy him among them again: for this cause the great Turk hath sent hither an Ambassador, who will be here either this day, or tomorrow morning, when your Highness shall understand the sum of the matter. And for that the Princess Targiana feareth lest you should deny to grant what he requireth, which may move such an inconvenience, as your Majesty would repent the great honour you bestowed on her in your Court, she put me faithfully in trust, to bring these tidings unto the Empress, in whose presence I have made you acquainted with that I had in charge, because it te●cheth you more than it doth any other person. Moreover, she carefully pondering every car●e with herself, and doubting least the malice which her father beareth to the Princess of your Court, will seek a secret revenge some way, as treason intended between him and his Ambassador, towards your Highness, to prevent the worst that may happen, she desireth you to return her Father good words, but not forego the Prince Albayzar (whom you know her lawful husband) before first your Knights be forth of her father's power, and that they have attained such a place of assurance, as (all devices notwithstanding) no harm may come unto them, but if after their liberty, such misfortune happen them (as she would be very loath) your Majesty may (as you see cause) find yourself aggrieved with the offenders. Fair damosel (answered the Emperor) I accept very gratefully the good advice of the Princess Targiana, and I see very well, that the honour she received in my Court (albeit it was but small) is now double and double rewarded: and persuade yourself, that I am determined to follow her counsel. The Emperor concluding his mind, the damosel came again to the Princess Polinarda, to present her with the gracious commendations of the fair Targiana: but when she beheld the rare and singular beauty of the Princess of Thrace, which set by her, the damosel took the hardiness to demand and if that Lady were not the Princess Miragarda, for whom and by whom, the Prince Albayzar was vanquished. In sooth fair damosel (answered Polinarda) this is not the Princess Miragarda, but this is Leonarda, the Princess of Thrace, whom the noble Palmerin of England delivered out of the enchantment, wherein she remained a long and tedious time: at these words the damosel took occasion to begin thus. By your favour, Madam, I know now who this Lady is, because I have not forgotten the strange adventure of the Cup, which was brought by a Damosel into his Court: and I assure you that Palmerin of England was of a very strange nature, that he could both make so small account of such a fair Princess, as also in refusing the stately government of the Kingdom of Thrace Polinarda, desirous to move the damosel from talking in that matter, willed that she would report to her the welfare of the Princess Targiana, that had so friendly given them to understand before, of the tidings which were brought thither by the Ambassador: who beiug arrived at Constantinople, the Emperor sent the chiefest Princes and knights of his Court, to receive him with very friendly and courteous entertainment: but when the damosel heard that the Ambassador was come, she presently departed thence towards Spain, to go find out the Prince Albayzar, promising the Princess Polinarda to return by Constantinople, before she made her return into Turkey. The Emperor dessred the damosel, to present the message of his good will to the king rescind, as also to the Prince Albayzar, and after that he had bestowed divers rich and costly gifts on her, she betook herself to travail, being very glad, that she was espied by none of them which came with the Ambassador, who (as I have already declared) was received in very Princely order, not as he were an enemy, but as became best the estate of him, to whom he was sent, who in sooth was of such a noble and virtuous mind, as when he should deal roughly and extremely with his enemies, he would entertain them as his vowed and professed friends, and such was his courtesy to this Ambassador. To the emperors palace he was conducted very worthlie, riding among the chiefest Princes and knights of the Court, and the Emperor himself (to do him the greater honour) came and received him at the gate of his Palace: but the proud Turk would not one vouchsafe to vail his bonnet, or offer any honourable sign to the Emperor, such was his malicious stomach towards him, who had in no case offended the Turk his Lord. The Emperor perceived well the small regard he had of him, by the words which the Princess Targiana had sent him by her damosel, but yet he suffered him to do what he thought best, using still so great courtesy unto him, as at last he was constrained to show more decent gesture, when he presented the Emperor with a letter from his Lord the Turk, the seal thereof was of pure Gold, and fastened about with a sumptuous Chain. The Emperor received it at his hands very graciously, and having viewed the tenor thereof, he desired the Turk to go take his rest in his Chamber, and the next day he would satisfy him in the occasion of his embassage. I desire your grace (answered the Turk) that it may so stand with your pleasure, as to make me presently answer, without deser●ing any further time, which when I have received, I will go ●est myself in mine own Tents, which I have commanded to be provided for me without the walls of your city, for if I should do otherwise, the great Turk (my gracious Lord) would find himself much offended with me: the Emperor replied in this fashion. You shall do what you imagine convenient in your own conceit, nevertheless, I should not be any whit aggrieved, if my Ambassador did lodge in the Palace of the great Turk, that he might the better fulfil his duty in the charge committed to him. I beseech your grace (said the Turk) to let these needless speeches go, and remember yourself of the hundred Knights of your Court, which are held as prisoners by my Lord the Turk, and see that you make some provision for them, for my Lord having them in his power (to revenge divers injuries, which he hath received by some of your Subjects) he determined to put them to death: but to witness his gracious and noble nature, he is content (at the earnest intreatis of his daughter, the fair Princess Targiana) to give them their lives, and to restore them in change for the Prince Albayzar, who is kept prisoner in the Court of the King of Spain, by the commandment of the Princess Miragarda. But trust me, you are to think yourself in no small favour with the Princess Targiana, whose tears were of such power, as to s●ue the lives of your knights, whom my Lord the Turk had determined you should never see again, until your Highness had sent him the knight of the Savage man, that he might revenge the injury which he (too forgetful of himself committed, in carrying away by Sea his daughter Targiana, a deed truly worthy of sharp punishment: the Turk there pausing, the Emperor took occasion to begin thus. Certainly, I confess myself greatly bound to the Princess Targiana, but far more to the fair Princess Miragarda, in that (had not her wise foresight been the greater) my Knights had suffered the extreme rigour of death: but this I assure you, (that since cruel Fortune had so thrown the Dice on me, I rather would have lost twice so many more as they are, then to send your Lord the Turk my Knight of the Savage man, in the presence of whom, here I faithfully promise to deliver the Prince Albayzar, provided always, that you make me sufficient assurance of them, whom the Turk holdeth in unkind servitude, whereof (how I may be certainly persuaded) I pray you vouchsafe me the knowledge, how and in what manner the case must be ordered. The course which you must take in this matter, (answered the Turk) is thus, your Majesty must send unto my Sovereign and Lord, the Prince Albayzar, upon his inviolable Oath, which (by me) he voweth to you, and which you may account of so great and sufficient truth, and he will not fail (by so great a bond) to send you the prince Polendos your son, with the other Princes and Knights that are in his company, and this you may be bold of, that my Lord more willingly would lose his life, then falsify his faith towards your Excellency. The Emperor leaning upon his arm, and noting well the words of the Ambassador, paused a good space, without making any answer, which the Prince Florian perceiving, being better acquainted with the infidelity of the Turks, than the Emperor was: and fearing lest he would have given credit to this subtle assurance, presently started up, and began as thus. Most worthy Emperor, if you but consider the cause why the great Turk detaineth your Knights in Prison, you shall well perceive the small trust you ought to repose in him, in that the occasion was so little, and the assurance of his troth is much less. Again, if you suffer the Prince Albayzar to escape upon his word, you may chance (sooner than you would) to repent yourself: For if you remember his unfaithful dealing to the Giant Dramusiande, in the time he kept the Shield of the Princess Miragarda, how (contrary to his vowed promise) he brought it from the Castle of Almaroll in the night, and coming with it into the Court, did bravely give it forth in speeches, that he had won it by his knightly endeavour, which dishonourable dealing he found in the end too costly. Therefore it is very necessary, that the King rescind regard him more carefully than hitherto he hath done, in that the libe●tle of his person, will be the cause of sending home again your Knights. And if this Ambassador will take upon him to maintain, that this message which he presenteth you from the Turk his sovereign, is only with regard of royal clemency, I will defend the contrary against him, yea, and I will enforce him to confess, that this proceedeth on the earnest instance made by the subjects of the Prince Alb●yzar, who are importune in suit, to have their Lord and governor at liberty: for if it so fall out, that the Turk do not satisfy this their continual request, he shall be constrained to guard himself from them, who were wont to defend him with their especial aid. Knight (answered the Ambassador) thou shalt assuredly understand, and I promise thee by the authority of my embassage, which alloweth me to enter in arms against thee, that I will not fail to make thee know, with what reverence thou oughtest to entertain, the unreprovable word of my Lord and Sovereign, and I doubt not beside, but to give due recompense to thy disloyal and unseemly dealing: whereto the Prince Florian thus replied. It is the most acceptable thing I make account of, for thee to enter the combat with me, in respect of good encouragement I have thereto, and of the small honour that will fall to thy share. The Emperor perceiving his Nephew in so great chollere, touched him with the Sceptre which he held in his hand, to the end he should proceed no further, and he was somewhat inwardly offended, that he did give so hard and rough speeches: but nevertheless, he esteemed well of his good Counsel, which to maintain, he came to the Ambassador in this manner. You ought not to be offended, when my knights assist me with their good and careful advise, and especially for the Prince Florian my Nephew, who is not ignorant long since of the custom & manners used in the Turks court. And for the great Turk himself, I have that opinion of his faith and promise, as he hath himself, believing well, that he would not for all the honour he professeth, violate or break his word in any thing: but yet I dare not build or assure myself thereon, lest they (who now are prisoners) take occasion to complain of my fond dealing, remembering the hard usage they have all this while suffered. Moreover, if I should presume so venture so rashly, the King rescind (I know) would not so willingly consent with me, whose son is amongst the Princes as a prisoner, & till he have him in his own assurance, he will not grant liberty to the Prince Albayzar: wherefore you may thus give your Lord to understand, that if he will send me home my prisoned knights, I will not fail to send him the Prince Albayzar: this request is but lawful, and I promise on my honour to perform it. But if it so chance, that he doubt of any faithful dealing herein, I will give him a pledge of assurance, his own daughter the Princess Targiana, who I am sure will make answer for me, as well for the perfect knowledge she hath of my fidelity, as also for the desire she hath to recover home her husband: the Ambassador standing a while musing, at last replied thus to the Emperor. I see well, that by the knowledge of ill doing, men attain to follow that which is good and lawful, and so I take my leave of your excellency, assuring you, that the Princess Targiana will adventure her life, only upon your word and promise: in that you withhold him who is her only felicity, and who hath done such noble service to my Lord her Father. In so doing (said the Emperor) she shall very highly please me, and for the good will I bear her, I pray you (on my behalf, and with my hearty commendations) to kiss her Princely hand: for such is the estimation I have to her, as she hath power to dispose of me, in anything she taketh pleasure to employ me. The Ambassador made promise to fulfil his commandment, when (with a courteous obeisance) he took his leave, and departed from the Emperor, who (after his departure) sat and conferred with his Knights, commending greatly the wisdom of the Princess Miragarda, in sending the Prince Albayzar to the King rescind, for whom (it would so come to pass) that he should yet again recover his Son Polendos, and the other Knights. CHAP. XII. ¶ Of an Adventure which happened in the Courr of the Emperor Palmerin, and of that which followed afterward. THe next Day after the Ambassador from the great Turk was departed the emperors Court, the same day in the afternoon, as the Emperor sat accompanied with diverse and sundry of his Princes, Lords, and Knights, he perceived to enter the great Hall, a big and goodly Aged man, so much weakened and over-spent with years, as it seemed he was ready to fall to the Earth. The Emperor judged him a person of some Authority, by reason of his goodly gray-locks, and his fair long-milk-white beard, for he thought that such a seemly and Fatherlike man, would not deceive the World with falsehood and dissembling. The Princes and others that kept the Emperor company, desired very earnestly to understand what he would say, oftentimes beholding him very advisedly, who when he was come before the Emperor, offered to stoop down to kiss his highness hand, but he taking pity on him, would not suffer him so to do: then did he make such humble Salutations as he could, when the Emperor demanded of him, for what occasion he was come. My gracious Lord (said this Aged man, with a voice so faint and low, as very hardly he could be understood:) for that your Court is always so fortunate, as to entertain Noble and adventurous Knights, who are ever ready to succour them that be destitute of their aid and assistance, I had good hope that they would not refuse to afford me their favourable refuge, in delivering me out of the great danger, whereinto by misfortune I am suddenly brought. These heavy and sad speeches, he accompanied with such abundance of tears, as he moved the heart of the Emperor to great compassion: then pausing a pretty space, with a deep and dolorous sigh, he began thus again. I most humbly beseech your Majesty, that you would at this time comfort me with your gracious aid, to revenge the injury that is extremely offered me, which in sooth is so great and grievous, and commenced by such personages, as I cannot report the sum thereof without exceeding sorrow, which might much offend your Highness. Wherefore, I pray you to bestow on me such a Knight, on whose good Fortune I may live in some hope of ease, and I will bring him into the place where he may achieve such rare Renown, as in all his life time he can never attain the like: to which words the Emperor replied thus. Albeit in such perilous affairs, it is not necessary to send a Knight, without I were first acquainted with the cause, yet such is the great and exceeding pity, which I take, to see your grievous sighs and manifold tears, as I must needs consent to your request: but it were a great discredit to you, that in a man of such an Ancient and goodly time (as you are) there should be found Forgery or deceitful dealing, which my good opinion will not suffer me to judge so of you. And this Knight which you see standing by me, is called the Prince Florian, of the Forest: albeit some name him the hardy Knight of the Savadgeman, he is my Nephew, and one in whom I put the greatest trust, to give aid and succour in a matter of such importance, and I see he prepareth himself to forsake the Court, and to assist you with his Noble and approved valour, in any cause that you shall have need to use him. The Aged man, seeing the marvelous courtesy of the Emperor, fell down before him on his knees, and after he had kissed his hand, spoke as followeth. It is not in vain I see well (most famous Emperor) that both young and old so thunder your surpassing Bounty, for the occasion which myself receiveth at this time, giveth me good cause to think, that the uttermost I have heard in your noble Commendation, hath rather been sparing speech, then sufficient to comprehend your Hero●call deserts, and I shall think myself the most happiest alive, having seen that with mine Eye, which hath been so often bruited in mine Eare. The Knight of the Savadge-man advanced himself to kiss the emperors hand, in satisfaction of the honourable speech he used of him to the Aged man, who was still so earnest in his suit, as the Prince Florian was constrained to arm himself presently, and departed from the Court in such great haste, as he had not the leisure to take leave of the Empress, and his other Friends. The Emperor fell into questioning with the Knights of his Court, if any of them did know that Ancient man, in whose company his Nephew Florian was so suddenly gone, but not one of them all could report of whence, or what he was. Primaleon was very much offended, that the Emperor his Father would command his Nephew Florian, to depart so soon with the aged man, not knowing first into what place, or to what adventure he would conduct him: whereupon the very same day, berold the Prince of Spain, Platir, Blandidon, Pompides, Gratian, Polinard, Reccamon, Albanis, Don Resuel, & all the other most renowned Knights of the Emperor's Court, departed to follow the Prince Florian, for that they feared least any evil should happen to him, under the guileful dealings of this Aged man. When the Emperor saw his Court left desolate (in a manner) of the noble Knights that was wont to keep his company, he found himself very grievously perturbed in mind, fearing lest some finister chance should happen to his Nephew Florian, who road on still in the company of his Aged Guide, without resting in any place, till the next day in the morning, when of necessity they must stay to give refreshing to their Horses, and when they had suffered them to feed indifferently, they mounted again on Horseback, and rested not all that day likewise, till they were come within the sight of a fair Castle, which stood on the top of a fair Rock, a Fortress very delectable in the eyes of them that did behold it, at the foot whereof a goodly River had his course, so deep and dangerous, as they that went unto the Castle, were constrained to pass over in a very small Boat, wherein two men could hardly pass at one time. The Aged man being very weary with riding, and desirous to have a little ease, alighted from his Horse, using his language in this manner to the Prince Florian. This is the danger (Sir Knight) wherein we must hazard our lives, if we be so bold as to venture ourselves both together in this little Boat: therefore I pray you that you will alight, and you (for the more security) shall pass over alone, than your Esquire and I will come one after another, because we will bring over with us the Horses. You reason well (answered the Prince Florian) in respect of your Aged and unwieldy peers, as also in wishing me for my best avail, therefore I intent to follow your counsel, for that I see necessity compelleth us to do as you say. At these words he dismounted from his Horse, and entered into the little Boat, commanding him that had the charge thereof, to pass him over, but scantly had he attained the middle of the water, when suddenly such a black and ugly cloud overshadowed him, as the Aged man and the Esquire (being on land) had lost the sight of him, which when the Esquire perceived, he was about to leap into the water to follow his Lord, but as he was in this desperate intent, he espied a great Hill suddenly before him, which would not suffer him to pass any further. Upon this, he turned to go to the place where he left the aged man, but he was so quickly rapt away and gone, as the Esquire could not possiby imagine which way he had taken, than the Esquire began to judge, that the tears which the Aged man shed in the presence of the Emperor, was to no other end, but only shadow the treason which he wretchedly went about, so there he stood musing a great while, and after he had canvased out a thousand imaginations▪ a he concluded to search his Master about all those parts, and if it were not his fortune to find him, he would then return to the Emperor's court, to make known the unfortunate loss of his Lord and Master, to the end that the Princes (who were his Friends) might take upon them to inquire after him, for such was the opinion of this loyal Esquire, that the diligent search of a great many Knights, might happily recover his Lord again. The Noble Prince Florian of the Forest, had no sooner gotten the further side of the River, but the Cloud conveyed away the Boat (wherein he passed) in such sort, as he could by no means have a sight of it, whereupon, he began to advance himself towards the Castle that stood upon the Rock, not fearing any dangers that might happen to him: but because the Rock was high and troublesome to climb, and the Armour he had on very weighty withal, he was constrained to rest himself three or four times by the way, so that the Night had chased away the gladsome Day, before he could arrive at the Castle. When he came unto the Castle Gate, there came four very gallant Damozells to receive him, and after they had caused many Torches to be alighted, they showed themselves very dutiful to entertain him into the Castle: which courteous offer the Prince would not seem to deny, for that the Beauty of them did so much blind him, as he had no mind on the Dangers that might suddenly happen, but he fed his Eyes with beholding them altogether, as one that had his will free and out of Bonds, because he would never greatly hurt himself with affecting Ladies. With these Damosels the Prince entered into the Castle, the Court whereof was paved with fair and goodly Marble Stones, and when they had passed through this Court, they came into a very great Hall, which was builded with marvelous Artificial antic work, at the Entraunes whereof, the Prince was received by a damosel, who had three more attending on her, but she was of so great and huge stature as a Giant, albeit she was indeed a Woman, and not past sixteen years of Age, a very gentle and mild natured person, who took the Prince Florian by the hand, and lead him with her into an other fair Hall, which was hanged with Tapestry of inestimable value. The Prince being come into the place where it pleased the damosel to bring him, he then took off his helmet, when his beauty seemed so acceptable in the eyes of the damosel, as at that very instant she gave her whole affection unto him, yet was she somewhat abashed, that she should esteem so well of him, whose dealings was not unknown to her, neither of whence or what he was: the consideration whereof, turned her sudden good liking into as sudden hatred & disdain, which she would gladly have dissembled, and therefore thus began to parley with him. Sir knight, my heart is at this time greatly supprised with sorrow, for a grievous injury which is offered me, whereof I have good hope to be revenged, in that so courteously you vouchsafed to come into my Castle to secure me, wherefore I pray you that you will go rest yourself for this night, because your travail doth require some ease, and to morrow morning I will recite the cause, wherein you may do me very much pleasure. Madam (answered the Knight of the Savage man) I imagine with myself, how deeply I am indebted for this exceeding favour, and how much I am bound to him that conducted me to this place, where I rejoice that it is my good fortune to do you any service, which I account of so great honour, as were my life of greater value than it is, I would hazard it in any extreme peril, which your excellency did think well off to command me. The damosel (who was not accustomed to be entertained with such Courtly language) presently returned him this reply. I thank you Sir for your friendly offer, & I pray you that you would make a good Supper to night, that you may in the better quietness of mind take your rest, and tomorrow morning we will discourse of that, which I have occasion to use your aid in, and so for this time I did you heartily good night, than she took her leave in such sweet and gracious manner, as her secret intent of treason could be no way discerned. The knight the Savage man remained greatly ●onten●ed, hoping to speed so well in the favour of the damosel, as further causes of friendship should arise between them, it may be, he thought to speed so well with her, as he did of the damosel which the Hermit rebuked him for, but what have I to do with his secret intent. The Prince is in his chamber, set down to supper, and there is very worthily served by the Damosels, who gave him entertainment at the gate of the castle, among them all, he thought best of her which waited of the Cup, for that in sooth she was very well adorned with perfect beauty, which made him forget his former affection to the Lady of the Castle, such (you may perceive) was his constancy in love. Well (in brief) he began very quaintly to devise with this damosel, and she likewise moved conceit with her companions, the Prince glanced at her in amorous toying, and she iybed with him in double construing, but Supper being ended, he was brought by these Damosels into his bed Chamber, where (after he was in bed) she (who had been so famialiar with him all his Supper time) came to him with these amiable speeches. Sir knight, if the time and place were so commodious unto me, as it is not, you should well perceive the good account I make of you, but seeing Fortune is so adverse to my determination, and the burning Lamps of affection, must be quenched with a deep and sorrowful sigh, I●pray you accept of this King, whereof I make no small estimation, as an earnest penny of further good will. So concluding, she left the King in his hand, and not attending the Prince's answer, she departed after the other Damosels, and he remained as well pleased as could be, by the friendly language the damosel had given him, for the love of whom, he put the King on one of his fingers on his left hand, but incontinent the Prince was so deprived of his power, and brought so far out of course with himself, as he could not move or stir any part of him, for there was a Stone in the King of such virtue, as he had no sooner put it on his finger, but presently all natural feeling was taken from him. The Damoselles were no sooner returned unto their Lady, who was named Arlencea, but presently (bringing them in her company) she came into the chamber where the Prince Florian lay, who was so marvelously enchanted, as he had no power at all to discern them, than spoke she unto her Damosels in this manner. I see now my friends, that our journey is not employed altogether in vain, and I judge that my mother Colambia will now live in great contentment, having power to revenge the death of her sons, Brocalon, Baleato, Calfurnien, and Camboldam, all my Brethren, but as she pronounced these words, she cast her eyes upon the Prince, and seeing how young and sweet his countenance was, she entered into these terms. I am greatly abashed, in thinking how so noble and valiant force should consist in a knight of so young years, and if all they had not the power to overcome this one man, surely I must needs think good fortune was on his side, this matter doth move me to a doubtful opinion, and as it seemeth to me, his visage is somewhat comfortable unto fortunes favourites, which makes me repute him, as near allied to her by supernatural affinity, and I assure you, I could very willingly remit the offences he hath done, if the death of my brethren did not provoke me to seek sharp revengement on him, who was the death of so many good and hardy Knights. Thus, regard of her envy, and his amiable parsonage, did move a secret contention within her, willingly she would have saved him for his Knightly proportion, but the loss of her brethren was so grievous unto her as all favourable pity did quite and clean forsake her, so that she was presently minded to cut off his head, but as she was at the very instant to do the deed, the aged man (who was sent to seek Florian, and had brought him thither) arrived there before her, who knowing how to fit her fancy, prevailed so much with her, as he changed her angry mood, whereupon he began as thus. You have no occasion (Madam) to fear that the knight will escape from you, having brought him into such an extreme alteration, wherefore, I pray you to change this sharp and severe humour, and reserve his life till you have brought him unto your Mother, who will take pleasure in seeing him die, that hath cut off the flowers of her honourable lineage, and that we may deliver him the sooner, I think it best that we do embark ourselves, to go seek the Island where she remaineth. Albeit my mind was otherwise bend (answered Arlencea) yet will I not refuse to follow your counsel, wherefore I desire you to go to morrow morning very early to the Port, and there see provided for me a proper Ship, for I cannot enjoy any quietness, in that I fear to lose this Knight again, So, breaking off her mind, Arlencea and the Damosels left the Prince Florian in the Chamber, brought into such unhappy subjection, as to suffer and endure the sharp sentence of his enemies. CHAP. XIII. Here shall be discovered what and who the damosel was, that thus had gotten the Prince Florian, and of that which happened to him during the time of his voyage. REmembrance is made in this history, that Collambra had no sooner intelligence of the death of the Giants Brocalon, and Baleato her Sons, whom the Prince Florian of the Forest had slain, but she concluded to cover her grief, & practise all the means she could devise, or that fortune would present onto her, whereby she might be revenged on him that had done the●e mu●ders, for such was the earnestness of her damnable and wicked mind, as the compassed a thousand horrible inventions, but the immeasurable rage wherein she was continually, would not suffer her to determine certainly of any thing. Hereupon she came into an Island somewhat nearer, where she had good hope to find succour and aid in her pre●ent purpose, by the means of an ancient Knight named Alfarnao, who had been nourished long time by her husband, and made his abode within that Island, having very great knowledge in the act of Necromancy, and a man altogether brought up in subtle and crafty devices: he hearing the continual complaints that Collambra made, was moved to take compassion on her, so that he promised to help her in any thing he could possible, to take revengement on the knight of the Savage man, whom he knew by his art to be in the Court of Constantinople, whereupon he came to Collambra, using to her these speeches. Madame, if so be it shall like you to follow my counsel, I dare promise to make you forego this extreme grief wherewith you are accompanied; whereto Collambra thus replied. I would not have come to you from so far off, if I had not persuaded myself on your assured friendship: for the good opinion I conceived of you, did cause me to address my voyage hither, being altogether minded to follow your friendly counsel. Since I perceive good Madam (said Alfernao) that you repose so great assurance on my fidelity, you shall perceive what a platform I have laid for you. It is so, that the knight of the Savage man is at this present, in the Court of the Emperor of Greece his grandfather, where he is grown so amorous in love, that he intendeth not to depart of a long time from Constantinople: and he hath made himself so adventurous in promise, (only for the love of his sweet Saint) as he will not forsake the greatest danger, wherein any one shall have occasion to use him. Upon this, I am determined to go to the Court where he now remaineth, and there prostrating myself before the emperor in speeches very sad and pitifully couched, beside, no tears shall want to grace the matter. I will earnestly request of his Majesty, that it may be his pleasure to succour me in affairs of great importance, whereout it is impossibly for me to escape, or also help myself, whereout the aid of one of his best Knights, even he that is esteemed the hardiest amongst them all, I will desire that I may have no other but only him. This request I know he will not deny me, shadowing my intent with such behaviour of virtue, as I can well enough, so that he will present me his Nephew Florian, in that he is esteemed the most Noble and valiant amongst you all: and having once gotten him, I will conduct him to a Castle, which is upon the frontiers of Greeece and Hungary, where abideth the Lady Arlencea, your only Daughter: unto whom I w● make known the horrible shame which this Knight hath done her, and that she ought to take sharp vengeance on him, who hath offered her so great and famous injury, for without her aid, I shall not so easily execute the sum of my enterprise. But you must not forget to deliver me your King, which hath the power to deprive the senses of any man, if once he put the ●ame upon his finger, and this King will I cause one of the Damosels attendant on your daughter, to put into the hands of this Knight, which he will presently put on his finger: and then will not I fail to bring him to you, to receive such due reward as you shall think yourself sufficiently contented withal: Collambra joyfully returned this answer. My dear friend Alfernao, I know well that the remedy of my passed travels, and the vengeance for my children, lieth altogether in you: which if you accomplish (as I know you can) I shall think myself for ever beholding to you: and well you may persuade yourself, that you do bestow your pains for her, who will not show herself ingrateful towards you, but as I intent to follow your advise, so will I compass some mean or other, that may declare my thankfulness. Then Collambra did presently prepare a Ship, wherein her Daughter was embarked, accompanied with four Damosels and as many Knights, the Wind and Sea serving them so well, as in few days they took Landing on a plain, not far from the Castle, which the ancient Knight Alfernao had named to the damosel Arlencea, wherein he left her with her company, and took his way to the Court of the Emperor of Greece, from whence (by the subtle means you have heard before) he brought the Prince Florian of the Forest, whom he delivered into the Castle, where this Arlencea the damosel Giant made her abode, and how he was used there, you have heard declared already. Now come we to the place where we left, giving to understand, that the Ancient Knight on the next morning had provided a Coach, wherein (with as much speed as could be) they posted to a port of the Sea, fearing least by the way, the Knight of the Savadge-man would be known of some: but after Arlencea was embarked with this good Knight, the Mariners hoist their Sails, and having a pleasant gale of wind, they committed themselves to the mercy of the Seas: whereon we intent a while to leave them, and return to the Esquire of the Knight of the Savadge-man, who fearing lest the Ancient Knight would offer some injury to his Lord and Master, failed not to take which way he judged would bring him to Constantinople. He traveled all the first day, and Fortune was so ungentle to him, as he could not meet any person to demand his way, but on the next day as he passed overthwart a Forest, he perceived under a tree Knight very richly Armed, having in his Shield (which was borne by his Esquire) a golden Tiger in a field of Sinople: whereupon he presently road to the Esquire, whom when he beheld, he knew that it was Syluian, and the Knight before him, to be the Noble Palmerin of England: whose presence gave the Esquire more assurance than he had before; nevertheless, with the tears trickling down his cheeks, he began to the Prince after this manner. My Lord, albeit the news I have to declare unto you, of my Brother and my Master the Prince Florian, be not so agreeable to you as I would they were, yet can I not but I must needs report them, being persuaded, that it is in you to remedy this misfortune which is chanced to him. Then discoursed he whole circumstance of the matter to the Prince Palmerin, who commanded the Esquire, to bring him presently to the place where his Lord passed the River, to go to the Castle, which stood on the high Rock: he being very grievously passionate, as well for the misfortune which had happened to his Brother, as also breaking his voyage to Constantinople, to which place his earnest affection called him. Then he complained greatly on Fortune, who did apply herself (as he thought) to no other end, but only to break his determined purposes, in daily presenting him with continual perils, wherewith he could by no means escape without great loss of his blood and danger of his life: in these grievous agonies he followed the Esquire, using as speedy diligence as might be, lest some should offer his brother discourtesy, and they arrived at the Castle on the next day about the evening tide, when the Esquire showed the Prince the River which he could not pass, speaking to him in this sort. You may now (my Lord) behold the dangerous passage, where I lost the knight of the Savage man my noble Master: to which words the Prince made this answer. Cursed may they be, that were the first inventors of these cruel enchantments, the extremity whereof, hath been the overthrow of many a good and hardy Knight, and hath made wretches and ●owards to triumph in their misfortune. Then came they down to the river, where the Prince Palmerin and the Esquire could not find any Beat for prssage, nor yet the man that had convyed the Prince over, by reason whereof, they went along by the rivers side, till they came to a place where the water parted in twain, and an entrance there was into a little Isle, whereto the Prince prepared himself to go, as he sounded the depth of the Ford: but a Knight (who had covered his armour with the Skin of a wild Beast, which he had slain) cried aloud to the Prince in this manner. Noble Palmerin, be not so hardy I desire you as to pass over for the water is far more deep than it seemeth, and you may suddenly fall into unrecoverable danger: which to prevent, I counsel you to go down a little further along by the River side, and I will not fail to show you the place, where you may goover in most security. Palmerin well noting the words of the Knight that spoke to him, presently stayed his horse, and marveling who this Knight should be, at last he knew him to be his brother the Sage Aliart, whereupon he came to his brother Florians Esquire, and commanded him to go to Constantinople, and stay there, for that his presence did hinder him, when he was disposed to confer with Sylvan about the fair Polinarda, and he told him, that he should sooner hear tidings of his Master at the Court, then in any other place. The Esquire would have gladly kept the Prince Palmerin company, but he would in no wise suffer him, but commanded him to go to those places, where he might soon have understanding of his Lord, and so the Prince departed from him, when, in small time he came to a place of the river, which was more broad and less deep, than the knight ●ried again unto him, that he might there venture hardly, because it was the surest place of passage. The Prince stayed not, but on the assurance he had in the Knight's word, he entered the River, which was not so deep, but they passed over very easily, the rigour of the water having not the power to hurt the Prince, so they recovered the other side safe and sound, which the Knight perceiving, he came and offered himself to take the Princess horse, but he would not suffer him, than he alighting, came & embraced the Knight with these words. What should I think my Lord and Brother, that you so friendly come to succour me in my greatest need? certainly I may assure myself, that Florian my Brother, shall be delivered from his present danger, by your means, which is of so great authority, and furnished with so high & singular knowledge. My gracious Lord (answered the Sage Aliart) is it your custom, not to make any account of any mischance that may happen, because you imagine that your knightly prowess is able to advantage you in every attempt, but I pray you at this time to forsake such opinion of yourself, and be persuaded, that Florian your brother is in great danger of losing his life, for which I am very heartily sorry, in that Fortune would not suffer me to find him in this place. But so it is (as I have gained the knowledge by perusing my Books) that a Knight did cause him to forsake the Emperor's Court, to bring him hither to this Castle, rendering him into the hands of a damosel Giant, the Daughter of Collambra, who is mother to the Giants, Calfurnien, Camboldam, Brocalon, & Baleato, whom you and your brother Florian have slain. It seems to me (said the Prince Palmerin) that we should forsake this Castle, and prepare ourselves towards the Profound Isle, to embark ourselves, to try if Fortune will so much favour us, as to permit us his recovery: but I fear me some misfortune is come to him already, the fear whereof confoundeth me in extreme grief: whereto the Sage Aliart thus replied. My Lord, it is not necessary that we should go trifle the time in the Profound Isle, for if Florian be lost, this will be the greatest hazard that can come unto us, wherefore I think it most convenient, that you do your endeavour to seek him forth, not sparing day and night to travail: and I will take my course another way, wherein I will use such diligence, as I will adventure my life for him. I believe well (answered the Prince) that you will not spare any advice, which may in any thing profit my Brother, and therefore I am determined to follow your counsel: whereupon they rid away very speedily, until they came where two sundry ways caused them to part from one another, when they ceased not to travel earnestly, for that the loss of the Prince Florian was so grievous to them. CHAP. XIII. Of that which happened to the knight of the Tiger, following the search of the Prince Florian of the Forest his brother. PAlmerin and the Sage Aliart, having taken their farewell one of another, road on which way Fortune conducted them, the Prince himself travailed all that night, for the desire he had to help his brother would not suffer him to take any rest, but this horse began to waxed very strackt and feeble, by reason of his exceeding great labour, so that the Prince was constrained to use this speech to Sylvan. Thou seest well (my trusty friend and servant) that Fortune hath set herself directly against me, yet if I should give over my present enterprise, I should blemish my credit with perpetual infamy: therefore I intent to take the horse whereon thou ride, and send thee away with mine (for that he is not able to hold out long,) unto the nearest Port of the Sea thou canst find, where thou mayst take shipping to the Profound Isle, which in times past belonged to the giant Bravorant, who was the Father to the Giant Calfurnien, and there will I not fail to send and advertise thee, of the whole estate of my journey, if the time do not afford me contrary success. But if my travail fall out so unfortunate, as my news shall seem grievous and irksome to thee, than I desire thee to go to Constantinople, and give my Lady and Mistress Polinarda to understand, that I cannot make any account of myself, losing the lamp and loadstone of my life, for, in that I am deprived of the same, I must needs knit up and conclude my travails. Moreover, thou shalt assure her, that the sum of my felicity, consisteth in no other thing, then in the remembrance of her gatious self, and contentment I did always receive, in thinking how long I have lived in languishing for her love, which was so deeply imprinted in my soul, as I was able to put to flight all those fears, which the earnestness of my desire, with the compass of the time did present unto me. But now that death hath deprived me of the mean, whereby my life was always sustained, I have no other remedy, whereby to comfort my afflicted heart, but only the contentment I receive in my passions, having in remembrance that sweet she, for whose sake I live to suffer. And if it come so to pass, as the hurtful Planets be displaced, and I remembered in the acceptable opinion of my Lady, I shall commit to forgetfulness all the angry storms, which hitherto hath (even) weather beaten my fainting spirit, and given course to a thousand calamities to fall upon me: for I assure thee, that no accident whatsoever can have power to endamage me, so long as my very souleis set at work, to contemplate the rare singularities wherewith her divine spirit is associated. Then if these spirits are resecued to join together in familiarity, mine shall not a little triumph, being thought wr●thy to offer service to her, whom, who so taketh occasion to behold, shall find his wits superficially metamorphised. But it is so, that attending this long expected honour of felicity, I know not how it can be possible for me to live, being absent from her heavenly presence. For when I remember how in times past, I have often used to behold her delicate Face, now (being foe far from that happy mean) my grief increaseth so abundantly, as me thinks Death did me a good pleasuce, if he would bring me forth of the Labyrinth of my restless desires. Therefore I desire thee Sylvan, to present her my unspotted faith, and assure her of my firm and steadfast loyalty, which considered in truth, will moon her to pity my ceaseless travails, which for none alive (but only her) I endure: yea, and endure it with such extremity, as is beyond the judgement of any to perceive. And because the danger is so doubtful which I now have enterprised, as neither have I any assurance to trust unto, or hope to return from such a troublesome adventure, I desire thee to be as faithful a servant to my Lady, as thou hast been to him that loved her so dearly, for in so doing, thou mayst happen upon a more honourable recompense, then either I, or my uttermost power can give thee: which (coming so to pass,) will not a little content me, in that he which hath proved so loyal and just of faith, ought not to be respected with such an uncertain reward, as to be left the inheritor of my tea●es and torments, in satisfaction of so honest and trusty service. And I cannot think, but when my Lady Polinarda shall consider the honourable obeisance, wherewith I have daily and hourly regarded her, and thy unfeigned service to him, who hath thought so well on her, she will show herself gracious and respective to thee, as well to witness her own princely nature, as also in remembering thy virtuous and loyal deserts. But if thy angry Stars do so much repine at thy happy welfare, as she seemeth dainty in the knowledge of thee: good Sylvan let it not seem strange to thee, in that thou bearest a part with thy Master in misfortune, for she never favouring me, must of necessity frown on thief and this unkind dealing may move thee thus to judge, that she is wedded in affection to some other, who must join that happy content, which I deserved to have by my unhappy travails. Thus breaking off his dolorous complaints, he remained so grievously afflicted in his spirit, as the tears which abundantly trickled down his cheeks, rendered a certain testimony of his troubled heart, which he being willing to dissemble (lest Sylvan should perceive it) he gave his horse the spurs, and without any more words departed thence, leaving Sylvan so mightily overcome with heaviness, as he was constrained to the earth: but when he had somewhat pacified himself, he mounted on his masters horse, which he doubted would not bring him to the Profound Isle, because he had been so sore travailed already by his Lord and Master. This good Esquire riding on very sad and pensively, at last spied two Knights, whom he knew by their devices in their Shéelds and their Armour, to be the Princes, Berold, and Platir to them he called, and desired that it might please them to stay a little: whereupon, the Knight (who knew him presently) stayed, being abashed to see him so badly horsed, but when they perceived the tears run down his cheeks, than they began to doubt some further harm, which made them demand of him for his master, as also what happened to him, to be in that case. My Lords (answered Sylvan) I know well how to resolve you to your demand, though the report be not so agreeable to you as I could wish: then he discovered to them the misfortune of the Prince Florian, and how his Lord was ridden after him, to give him succour. But the adventure is so dangerdus (said Sylvan) wherein my Lord must assist his brother, as his life will stand to extreme hazard, before he can help him according as he would: and beside, it is doubtful he shall come too late, because his horse will hardly hold out: to which words Platir thus replied. Sylvan your Lord is so fortunate, and hath finished such rare and incredible adventures, as I will not be persuaded, but that he will deliver out of danger his brother, the hardy Florian of the Forest: and therefore content thyself, for he which had the power to end such noble exploits as he hath done, I am sure cannot fail this present occasion. But for the departure of the Prince Florian, trust me, it did not a little offend me, and being now by you advertised, that (without present aid) he is in danger to be lost, both I and my companion will not fail to follow him, because it were against reason to lose so good a Knight: and go you to the place (which you tell us) the Prince Palmerin hath commanded you, and there shall you likewise hear tidings of us, so soon as we shall possibly have the commodity to send to you. The Prince Platir upon these words took his leave of Sylvan, when he and his companion rid away very hastily, where (to the success of their journey) we will leave them, remembering we forget the knight of the Tiger, who (after he departed from Sylvan) made such dispatch of way, as at length he came to a little Village by the Seacoast, where he entered a Venetian Galley, to pass by Sea to the Island of Collambra, which was very much famed abroad, by reason of the Giant which possessed the same: assuring you, that no Vessel whatsoever might take landing there, during the time these Giants lived, because their cruelty was so insupportable, to them which durst arrive in that Isle. When this Galley came near unto the Island, they were constrained to row close to the shore, because the wind was so sore upon them, as for two days they were greatly hindered, and on the third day likewise the wind arose so extreme and violent, as the Mariners judged, in the midst of winter it could 〈◊〉 be more rigorous: so that they were driven into a certain place, where diverse other Ships (being glad to avoid that troublesome tempest) had taken Anchor, in one of these Ships was the Sage Aliart, being very sore passionate, lest some misfortune should happen to Florian of the Forest his Brother. Nevertheless he received some comfort in beholding the other vessels, hoping that fortune might be so favourable to them, albeit the wind were so contrary to their Navigation, they might yet happen upon some coast or other, as might happily bring them together to the Island of Collambra. The knight of the Tiger understanding that the Sage Aliart was there, and also being acquainted with his advise, received great contentation in his mind, and because the tempest endured all that day, he left the Galley, contenting the Master thereof for his pains, and came into one of those ships which were in the Haven: but he would not go into that Vessel where the Sage Aliart was, for that he doubted least their being together, would be a hindrance to their several determinations, which while he was considering how far different they were, the Princes, berold and Platir, likewise arrived there, intending to bear Palmerin and the Sage Aliart company in their voyage. But when they understood, how the Prince Palmerin desired to travail without their company, they embarked themselves with the Sage Aliart, and setting forth of the haven together, they kept company with the sight of one another, until the dark night did separate them asunder: for the wind rising again, kept them (in short time) so far aloof the one from the other, as they had clean lost the fight of any land, yet they sailed on courageously, not dreading the fury of any wind nor rough billows of the water, to the mercy whereof we intent to commit them. The course of our History willeth us now to return to the redoubted Knight of the Savage man, who was conducted to Collambra, in the order as I have told you before, by the commandment of Ailencea, the damosel Giant, who sailed with such a speedy pace on the Sea, as her pleasure was greater than I can speak of, for that she had in her custody the Knight of the Savage man, with whom she (and those that bore her company) in four days, and sour nights (being so favoured of the wind and weather) came within the sight of the Island, where the proud Giantess Colambra made her residence: into whose hands, Fortune would not suffer to fall the Knight of the Savage man, but raised suddenly such a mighty tempest, as they were all in doubt to be cast away, and in little more than an hour, they were cast so far from the Island, as the Pilot could not judge into what country the wind had driven them, by reason whereof, both he and the Mariners remained so far out of quietness, as they could not tell to what Saint they should commend themselves for present succour. When Arleneea perceived this sudden alteration, she was likewise so inwardly vexed, as she wished that she had never seen the Prince Florian, for she had none in her company that could promise her any aid, except it were Alfernao, and he was so worn with age, as he could less help than any of the other: then she began to encourage the Pilot to defend her in causing the mariners to make expedition, but all was in vain, for their hearts did so faint, and their stomachs so failed them (seeing so great danger and trouble towards them) as the aid which they should have given to remedy this doubtful trouble, was not of any account at all, and their understanding did forsake them so amazedly, as they knew no way to help the perils extant before their eyes. Alfernao seeing the Mariners so out of heart, came to Arlencea with these words. Madame, I desire you not to abash yourself, for in the assurance of your excellency consisteth all our lives: and for this misfortune which hath come upon us, it happeneth to them customably which frequent the seas, and though now you see the waters so rough and impatient, in a moment you shall see them calm enough again. Wherefore, I pray you come forth of your Chamber, to the end the Pilot and the Mariners may behold you, for I am persuaded that in seeing you, they will receive a fresh encouragement. In this order as I tell ye, Alfernao did endeavour himself by friendly counsel (as much as in him lay) to cause her forget this fearful motion, and Arlencea (at the request of Alfernao) came presently out of her Chamber: but when she beheld the furiousness of the water, sometime listing the Ship up, as it were to heaven, and then throwing it down again to the depth of hell, the water likewise beating in abundantly, her heart would not serve her, to keep the Mariners any longer company, but she went in again to her Chamber, so full of despair and fearful frightings, as (being not able to sustain herself) she laid her down upon a pillow between two of her Damosels, when, weeping very bitterly, she entered into these speeches. I see well Alfernao, the small recompense they shall receive, which enterprise such deeds as are dishonourable and far from duty, and I believe certainly, that the Divine powers are determined to punish us, for the great injury and disloyalty we offer, in seeking the death of this good and hardy knight, who slew my brethren one after another in plain fight, not offering or taking any advantage of them: which haughty derds, albeit I cannot let them pass without great marvel, yet do they make me verily think, that he fought in a good and a lawful cause, in that he despised the exceeding cruelty and tyranny, wherein my proud and presumptuous brethren lived, which disorder of life, being rightly chastised by the prowess of this Knight, we set ourselves against all reasonable regard (in my judgement) to practise his death for well doing. And we being forgetful to sift the justness of the cause, go about to deprive this good Knight of his life, in the revenge of whose innocency, the wrathful anger of the Heavens is fallen upon us: wherefore, to avoid and fly the extremity betime, lest we fall into a worse inconvenience, I am resolved to change my angry mood, thinking it better to take the Ring from him, which caused him to sleep so sound, then thus to abide the sharp countenance of the wreakful powers, whom (whether I will or no) I must obey. Arlencea having spoken what pleased her, commanded the Chamber door to be opened, where the knight of the Savadge-man lay, and when she had taken the Ring from him, he was in as good estate as he was before, yet not without great marvel in himself, when he perceived he was in a ship on the Sea, and so compassed about with fair Damosels, who wept very grievously, to see themselves in so great danger. The Prince in this amazement, came forth of his Chamber, when he saw how the furious waves of the Water did toss and turmoil their Bark, and how the Pilot, the Mariners, and every one in the Ship, their hearts were dead, because ●hey knew no way how to help themselves: Whereupon he began with noble words to cheer and encourage them, but the extreme fear they had generally conceived, caused them to make small estimation of his words. Then was he more and more abashed, but especially to see himself in such a place, where it was the least part of his thought to have come, and how he came so Embarked from the Castle, where the Damosels came and entertained him so exceeding friendly at the Gate thereof. This strange adventurs made him oftentimes desirous to demund how and after what sort he chanced thither, but the danger which he saw imminent before his eyes, would not afford him so much leisure, but compelled him to settle his thoughts on that which was more necessary. The Mariners by the often entreaty, and friendly behaviour of the Prince, began somewhat to comfort themselves, which when as he beheld, he went into the Chamber to Arlencea, where sitting down by her, he began his speeches after this order. Madame, I would I might entreat you to forsake those fearful passions, and to regard him who esteemeth marvelous well of your divine Beauty, the tempest beginneth by little and little to lose his force, and therefore let my persuasion somewhat appease you, for these tears wherewith you offend your gracious countenance, is as grievous for me to behold, as it is bootless for you so much to hurt yourself. Arlencea hearing the courteous language of the Prince, and noting withal his seemly countenance, rejoiced that she had so spared his life at the entreaty of Alfernao, and the malicious revenge which she sought before, was now changed again into good opinion of Love, whereat the Knight of the Savadge-man was very well pleased, but Alfernao remained most grievously passionate, knowing well that his enterprise could come to no good end. The Night being spent, at the break of day the tempest calmed, when the Pilot gave them to understand, that they were arrived on the Coast of Spain, which words displeased Alfernao in the hearing, and while he sat uttering silent complaints to himself, the Pilot discovered the City of Malaga, which then was held and kept by the Turks: then the Prince took Arlencea by the hand, and led her forth on the hatches to show her the land, when causing her to sit down, he desired her that she would report unto him, after what manner he was brought into the Ship, wherein he had slept so long, without knowledge of himself. Worthy Sir (answered Arlencea) so that it shall please you to let all former angry occasions pass, and pardon what I say in your Knightly courtesy, you shall be resolved in your earnest desire, and therewith assuring you, that Love hath brought me into such estate, and hath moved such a forcible affection in me towards you, so as I will not conceal any jot of the truth from you. Then she recounted at large the whole enterprise of Collambra, and the aged Knight Alfernao, whose treason did so astonish the Prince, as he broke forth into these speeches. Madame, the desire wherewith I came to do you service, did not deserve the unkind dealing wherewith you have used me, but since it is so, that my travail hath been employed in vain, I desire you to afford me so much favour, as to report the guile whereby Alfarnao brought me hither, who I know was persuaded to commit me to the cruelty of your Mother, which should be so great towards me, as nothing would content her but my death. And let it not offend you, that I go into my chamber to arm myself, because I will compel all these in your company under my obeisance: and this you may persuade yourself, that I will not forget your gentleness in any travail whatsoever, but will maintain your excellency, being so bound by your good deserts, whereto Arlencea thus replied. My Lord, I desire you to consider, that your singular courtesy joined with the unfeigned good will I bear you, caused me to discover this damnable treason intended against you, which I thought too unkind for him, to whom I could find in my hart to submit myself: in recompense whereof, I desire you would remember, that I shall not only lose the presence of Collambra my Mother, and likewise my patrimony, but also I shall receive such a common bruit of ill report, as every one will wound me with malicious speech, in yielding myself into your hands, who have so cruelly slain my Brethren. Madam (answered Florian) I pray you forget the remembrance of losing your Mother's favour, or any other such opinion, in regard of the good may happen to you, for if Fortune favour me no worse than she hath done, I will not fail to make a double requite all of your kindness: and that you may repose the better assurance on my words, I here protest myself at your commandment. In the mean time, while Florian spent the time in this talk, he understood how they in the Ship went about some enterprise against him, by means whereof he left Arlencea, but she followed him into his Chamber to help to arm him, and ere he had girded himself in his Mail coat, Alfernao, with four other in his company, came to the Chamber door to lay hands on him, but they miss of their purpose, for Florian coming to them, by main strength thrust them forth of the Chamber, with these words. The time is now come Alfernao, wherein thy traitorous dealings shall be worthily recompensed. Then lifting up his sword to have smitten him, the other five stepped before and defended him, wherewith the Prince was so much moved, and he besturd himself so among them, as two of them quickly tumbled at his feet, the other two seeing that, and knowing the small pity Florian would show them, took heart afresh, and came to the Prince, assailing him courageously, but he laying before them the treason of old Alfernao, gave them such cruel and terrible strokes, as he cut off the arm of one of them hard by the shoulder, and the fourth (for fear) was glad to leap into the Sea. Then Alfernao seeing his life brought into so great danger, came and humbled himself before Arlencea, in this manner. Madame, if the unfeigned love I have always used, in doing service to your mother and yourself, deserveth any gracious respect, then is it necessary that you afford it me, and if that loyalty ought to be recompensed as it hath worthily merited, than I desire you to entreat for me the favour of this Knight, for your word (I know) may prevail so much with him, as his anger will be pacified, and my life saved. The damosel Giant was so amazed at the noble prowess of the Prince, as she knew not how to address herself to him to move entreatance, but being (as it were) in a quandary, had not power to answer Alfernao, nor yet to fulfil what he had requested: neither would Florian deal extremely wish him, seeing him on his knees before Arlencea, for whose sake he thus began. Trust me, Madam, Alfernao had good Fortune to render himself to you, for that you have the power to preserve his life, contrary to his deserts, if I should go to the uttermost. Arlencea did marvelously esteem the great humanity, which the Prince used to Alfernao, who (at her commandment) was put in sure guard, fearing lest he should practise any more treason, and the Prince began to esteem very well of Arlencea (according as her honest and virtuous nature deserved) as well for the laudable bounty of her gentle mind, as also for using him so kindly as she had done: but albeit he was subject to voluptuous pleasure, yet beholding the chaste regard this damosel had of herself, she bridled her affection, and determined to bestow her as wife on his great friend the Giant an't Dramusiande, for he judged it the part of a friend, to wish such an one to his friend, as he knew to be acquainted with virtue and chastity, and to subdue that wicked desire in himself, which should move him to violate his faith to his friend. And for the damosel herself, albeit she preferred the noble behaviour of the Knight of the Savage man, worthy the uttermost strain of her ability, yet had she an especial regard of her honour, knowing it to be the chiefest ornament to make her esteemed of: and therefore she behaved herself discreetly and wisely, gaining the good commendation of all that knew her as the History hereafter will declare unto you. CHAP. XV. Of that which happened to the Knight of the Savage man, after he was come on land. WHeu the Noble Prince Florian, had thus vanquished Alfernao, and his companions, being so near the shore, he determined to go on land, whereupon he commanded the Pilot to draw to the shore, which he presently did, landing them in a haven belonging to rescind the King of Spain, where they rested themselves certain days, because Arlencea and her Damosels were somewhat sickly with their travile, and Alfernao desired the knight of the Savage man, that he would give him leave to return into his own country, seeing he was arrived in a place of assurance, and where he little needed to fear any danger: to which demand the Prince shaped this answer. I am well assured Alfernao, that the Court of Constantinople is greatly troubled by your means, therefore I intent you shall depart no whither else, before you have sworn to me to go to the Emperor again, to let him understand what hath happened to me, from the time that your false tears made me forsake the Court, even until the infrant that we came hither, which you may do well enough, without any fear of punishment that the Emperor will lay on you, because his clemency is far greater than thy evil deserts, which in sooth shall never be laid to thy charge, in respect of the great good will I bear to Madam Arlencea, whose friendly pity hath deeply bound me, in delivering me out of the peril, wherein your malice hath craftily caught me, even as you may at large declare unto the Emperor. My Lord (said Alfernao) libertio is so highly esteemed, and so greatly desired by them who are well acquainted with it, as sometimes the desire to recoverit, by him that was so wilful to forego it, maketh him for to put his life in great jeopardy: then, seeing himself brought into such mishap, that he cometh in such sort to reap thimselfes, as he wisheth rather continual servitude, then to have liberty once, and then to lose it. In this order it fareth with me at this time, who being desirous to live out of thraldom, am content to obey your noble commandment, yet not without fear of some inconvenience: but such is the hope I have in the emperors bounty, as I trust to be pardoned for the heinous offence, wherein I have displeased his imperial Majesty, then coming to Arlencea, he said. Madame, bethink yourself in what it shall please you to command me to your mother, if so be it fall out, that I happen to the place where she is, to which words Arlencea replied thus. You may give her to understand from me, that I think it necessary she become friends with the Knight of the Savage man, if she desire that I should remain her obedient daughter, and I request that she would forget the death of my Brethren, in that seeking to revenge their loss, she cannot otherwise do but cut off her daughter's life: and this you may very well assure her, that if she refuse to grant my request, she shall from henceforth never more see me, for I have yielded myself to obey the commandment of the Knight of the Savage man, who doth me such honour, as I esteem the greatest good fortune that ever could come to me, in conducting me to the emperors Court, where I shall be acquainted with the gracious behaviour of divers noble and virtuous Princes, and likewise I shall learn to amend my uncivil conditions, seeing the rare qualities used in that renowned Court. Madam (answered the Knight of the Savage man) to see you in this good and virtuous mind, I cannot choose but conceive great contentment, and when it shall be my fortune to come to the Court, you shall perceive how well I think of you in the mean time, to render you some assurance of that which I say, I pray thee Alfarnao, report to the Emperor, in what good mind thru didst leave the Lady Arlencea, and that I humbly request his Majesty, that she may lawfully receive Baptism, to the end, that the Empress may bestow such a Lordly care on her, as her virtuous qurlities doth well deserve. Alfernao promised to fulfil his whole commandment, and so he took his leave of them, not able to endure the sight of the amiable courtesy, which Arlencea used to the knight of the Savage man, who sojourned there a pretty space, while he had provided him of necessary things for travail, because he intented to ride about the country there, to show the estate thereon to Arlencea, and her Damosels. When all things were in readiness, he set forward with his fair company, and the first day, somewhat towards the evening, they arrived within a fair and goodly valley, well furnished with Trees, where, coming near to a pleasant Fountain, they espied where two several Tents were pitched, and not far from them, they beheld four Damoselles walking for their recreation under the green trees, to shroud themselves from the parching heat of the Sun: upon which occasion, Arlencea thus spoke to the Prince. If I judge (amiss good Sir) these Damosels I conjecture receine far greater pleasure than I, in that they are free to their contentation, and I have put my liberty into his hands, who maketh but small account thereof. The prince made show as though he understood not what Arlencea said, wherefore to change her present fantasy, which proceeded of the entire love she bore to him, in other familiar talk he passed away the time until they came somewhat near to the Tents, which were as rich and fair as could be devised: and while Florian stood still taking pleasure to behold them, a damosel came and used this conference with him. Me thinks it is a thing very strange (Sir Knight) that one man should take upon him to conduct five Damoselles, in that it cannot choose but be a very great charge, whereof I will something ease you, if so be it shall like you to follow my counsel, which shall not be to your disadvantage: whereto the prince thus answered. Albeit I cannot think ill of your courteous speeches, wherewith you kindly come to salute me, yet shall you not persuade me to any thing, except it be accompanied with virtue and honesty: therefore I desire you to satissfie me of your opinion, which standing with reason, I shall not fail to follow, as one that would not willingly disobey any good counsel. I am content (said the damosel) to an were your demand, wherefore you shall understand, that we are four Damolles, and are guarded here by four knights, who will not be long before they come hither, with whom (if you please, you may try the Ioust, and which of them shall hap to be vanquished, must of necessity deliver you his Lady, and you must be content to do the like, if Fortune deny you the favour of victory: but if she respect you with her friendly eye, and allow you for her happy conqueror, all we four shall be delivered to you, which cannot be greater hindrance unto you, in conducting nine ladies, than these five. On the other side, if Fortune throw you in discountenance, and commit you to our knights as vanquished, four of these Ladies must be taken from you, but the fifth you shall be suffered to enjoy still: thus you see the Ioust cannot be any way disagreeable to you, for which way so ever it happens, you cannot lack both pleasure and profit. Gentlewoman (answered the Knight of the Savage man) you seem so well acquainted with gentle behaviour, as to gain you, I will jeopard the adventure to lose myself: and I promise you I think the time too long, until I have made a conquest of you: whereto the damosel made this answer. I pray you sir, do not think you shall purchase us so lightly, in that the desire you have to defend those Ladies which you conduct, will hardly permit you to speed so soon, such hardy valour you shall find in those Knights, which have attempted to defend us. The damosel had no sooner ended her words, but a Dwarf (being near at hand underneath a tree) began to sound a trumpet, which he did with so high a note, as it brought a gallant Echo from the whole valley: then the Prince looking aside, espied four knights come prancing along the valley, armed in white and green Armour, their helmets very richly gilded, and upon them they had fair garlands of flowers, and in their Shields (which their Esquires brought after them) was portraited silver Swans in a field of Sinoble. When they were come to the place, where the damosel talked with the Prince, she rehearsed unto them what communication had passed: whereupon one of them thus answered her. Madame, so it may be your pleasure, I will not fear to adventure any danger, but I would be loath to be so unhappy as to lose you, without I might expect greater profit to happen for I would more willingly be deprived of my life, then to abide such a hard and irksome extremity, as to be forced to commit you into the custody of another, being more desirous to keep you myself. Trust me sir (answered the damosel) if you seek thus to excuse yourself with words, that you would not wlllingly endure the joust, then will you prove me false in my words to the Knight, to whom the Ladies (which bear him company) are greatly beholding, in seeing him to adventure the trial so worthily himself, against us that have each one a knight to defend her. Madam (said the knight) this Gentleman esteemeth it a great trouble to him, to be burdened with so many Ladies, and therefore he would willingly be vanquished, to the and he might be discharged of them: so, in seeking to shun small occasions of harm, he steppeth into a maze of greater danger: whereto the Prince gave this answer. Truly sir, you are very far from my meaning, and so far as I give you to understand, as I do not only intend to guard these Damosels which are in my compnny, but that which is more, I will disburden you of those four Ladies which you presume to defend, and carry them away with me. And if you do not manfully behave yourself on their behalf, truly I shall be much displeased with you, for I am wont to make no account of the victory, except I may achieve it with great loss of my blood. Well then sir (answered the knight) seeing you desire to make your valour seen to these Ladies, prepare yourself to entertaives me: with which words he clapped down the Beaver of his Helmet, and having couched his Lance, he fetched his course against the knight of the Savage man, who welcomed him very bravely: and albeit the knight brak his lance worthily, yet such was the rough charge the Prince gave him, as he was constrained to measure his length on the earth, being so greatly amazed with his fall, as he lay a good space without moving himself, in the mean while, the knight of the Savage man came to the damosel, with whom he had talked before, speaking to her in this manner. I perceive Madam, his Knight is not able to keep her, whom he hath enterprised to defend, wherefore I pray you discharge yourself of the promise, which you said I should enjoy, by reason of your custom here appointed: to which words the damosel framed this reply. You have done your dnty so well, and like an approved knight at Arms, as I might be worthily apprehended of ingratitude, if I should withhold that from you, which you have so well descrusd: therefore since the lot hath first fallen on me, whom this knight did enterprise to defend, I submit myself to you, desiring you, that you would entertain me among these other Ladies, which request I make in requital of his misfortune, who hath thus unluckily lost me. The Prince very favourably respected the damosel, and would have made her answer, but the second knight cried to him, that he should prepare himself, whereupon they set the spurs to their horses, and encountered with such valour, as the truncheons of their spears flew up gallantly into the air: then coming again to their second trial, the Prince gave the knight such a forcible stroke, as he threw him to the earth, with one of his legs broken. The other two Knights, seeing the great dishonour their fellows had received, and doubting they should speed no better themselves, they ran both together against the Knight of the Savage man, and dealt very discourteously with him, yet had they not the power to unhorsed him, but so soon as he could gain the opportunity (being loath to trust too much to their gentleness) he alighted from his horse, and drawing his sword, he came to them with these words. Indeed Gentleman, you have gotten the advantage of me now, in that you two so dishonourably assail one only Knight: yet cannot all this discourage me in purchasing the Ladies, whom I will have from you before I depart, or you shall have the best blood in my helly: to which words, one of the Knights made him this answer. I cannot tell how things may fall out, but before you have these Ladies, you shall buy them at our hands so dearly, as while you live you shall know the price. And so they alighted from their horses, running very furiously on the knight of the Savage man, who entertained them with such brave and ingenious sleights of fight, as in short time one of the Knights (being not able to hold out any longer) was constrained to fall at the Princess feet: which when the other knight perceived, and saw his life was brought into such extremity, put forth himself nobly to defend the strokes wherewith the knight of the Savage man charged him, who doing his devoir to bring him under his obeisance, the knight (which began the ioust, and had sitten all this while in great anger) seeing his fellows Mastered, by the prowess of the hardy Knight of the Savage man, and the great danger wherein he was that endured the Combat, came with his sword drawn to assist him. The Prince seeing that, and how he which was ready to yield, took heart a fresh by his fellows company, redoubled his strokes upon them, and said. I would gladly that more succour would come & help this knight, to the end that the victory which I shall obtain, might yield me the larger estimation of renown: and that I might likewise make known to these Ladies, how their beauty ought to be reserved for those Knights who are more virtuous, and can better defend them. In brief, such was the prowess of the Prince towards them, as one of the Knights, (being very sore wounned) fell down to the earth, the sight whereof so grieved the other, as he ran and fell down before the Ladies, desiring them to shield him from the fury of the Prince, who smiling to see the behaviour of the knight, entered into these speeches. Sir knight, you have taken up your Hostage in a place of good assurance, otherwise, I would give thee such a recompense as thy malicious and difloyall stomach deserveth: then coming to the Ladies, he began in this order. Fair Ladies, I desire that you would mount yourselves upon your Palfrays, for I would willingly be out of this place, lest the remembrance of the ill hap of these Knights cause you to be forgetful of the honest promise, which you made me before I began the joust. In sooth worthy Sir (answered one of the Damosels) it is very hard to put out our memory, their slender and unhappy fortune, that could not withstand the force of one Knight, but because you have deserved so well, we submit ourselves most willingly to your worthy self to dispose of us as it shall seem best in your judgement, humbly desiring, that virtue be not blemished by any inordinate mean, which oftentimes happeneth to a Ladies great dishonour, being too late to recover it again, when such an especial jewel is lost. Ladies (answered the knight of the Savage man) I am not accustomed to use discourtesy to any your sex, especially, not to them of whom I make account, but such is my misfortune as when I have well deserved, my due recompense is far enough from me. Then taking one of the horses of the vanquished Knights, he rid away with the Ladies, leaving the knights in the Tents, to remember the great loss they had sustained: being thus deprived of their gracious ladies, who with their Esquires rid on merrily, rejoicing that they werein the Custody of the noble and adventurous knight of the Savageman. CHAP. XVI. Of the adventures, which chanced to the Knight of the Savage man, conducting these Ladies to the King of Spain's Court: and of that which happened to the Knight of the Tiger, in his voyage to the Profound Isle. AFter the Knight of the Savage man, had left the Valley, where he vanquished the four Knights, he determined to journey through the Realm of Spain, being very glad that he was so worthily accompanied with Ladies, and intending to let them understand, what estimation he made of their singular beauty, which indeed was so pleasing in his eyes, as willingly he could have afforded them a point of his courtesy: but for the damosel Giant Arlencea, the regard he had of her, and the promise wherein he had bound himself, beside caused him to qualify his amorous humour, because his friend dramusiand was of such account with him, as made him he would not level at her so pleasant, as perhaps he did at the other. In their company he showed himself merry and jocund, so that at last he took off his Helmette, and gave it to his Esquire, when, the Damoselles beholding his fair usage, and how youthful and comely he was withal, they severally fell into so good opinion of him (the dapper boy of the Goddess Cytherea, having somewhat touched them) as they repented the words they spoke, when they first humbled themselves unto him. The Prince behaved himself to all of them very graciously, because he would not have malice to grow on either side, and to the Damosels he brought forth of the Valley, he proceeded in earnest conference, to wit, of whence they were, and wherefore they remained in the company of those Knights whom he had so nobly vanquished: then on of the Damosels, with a very modest countenance returned the Prince this answer. Most worthy sir, to witness the regard we have of you, and the dutiful affection wherewith we honour you, I will presume (on the behalf of all the rest) to satisfy your present demand. You shall therefore understand, that the first of these Damosels is named Armelia, the second julianda, the third Sabelia, and myself am called Artisia, we being all of one City, not far from the Valley called Arseda, wherein those four Knights (whereof two were Brethren, and so were the other twain, yet being so allied together, as they were all Ousins one to another) made their abode, being all desirous to do us service, that they might thereby in time marry us. And because we should not miss so great an honour as marriage is, by the licence of our Mother, we came oftentimes to recreate ourselves by this Fountain, which you perceived near the Tents where you found us, and there would the Knights usually take delight, to feed our eyes with such pleasant jests deeds, as they could daily attempt in the Forest. Moreover, that we might the better persuaded of their love, they would offer the joust to any Knight that passed through the valley, summoning them thereto by the Dwarf which sounded the Trumpet, assuring you, that they were always the Conquerors, until this time, which fortune made unhappy to them, by your noble and valiant prowess. Ladies (answered the Knight of the Savage man) it were great shame for me to lose them, whom Fortune (by my happy victory) hath delivered into my hands, wherefore, I promise not to forsake you, until some other knight bring me into such extremity, as I shall be destitute of power sufficient to defend you: but I believe he will very bardly vanquish him, who submitteth himself so earnestly to your direction. And thus much will I do for you beside, I will conduct you to the King of Spain's Court, and bring you likewise to see the Castle of the Giant Almaroll: afterward, if you shall find it so convenient for you, to leave my company, I am content to let you depart at your own pleasure. All the Damoselles (upon this motion) desired him earnestly, that he would bring them into those places which he had promised, for that it is the nature of women, to desire to see novelties, and Arlencea, who was inflamed with the selfsame desire, was as forward in moving the request as any of them, yet she feared least the company of these other Damoselles, would alter the Prince's former determination to her, but she needed not to cast any such doubt, for the Princes will was as resolute as she could wish it. Thus they journeyed on till night came upon them, when, they went to a Castle near at hand, where they were all very friendly entertained, and the Prince caused good attendance to be used to the Ladies: so hear we will leave him and them together, and will (as our History wills us) proceed to tell you, how the knight of the Tiger, the fifteen day after he was embarked, came within the sight of the Profound Isle, which the Pilot knew very well, and so gave the Prince Palmerin to understand, whom he set a shore in the most convenient place he could find, committing him to God and good fortune. The knight of the Tiger road about to vifite the Profound Isle, which seemed to him very pleasant and fertile: but the night suddenly hindering him, he was constrained to alight at the foot of a mountain, where he suffered his horse to refresh himself, and began to mourn, for lack of the company of his approved friend Sylvan, whose presence was agreeable to him, as well for the remembrance that he was nourished with him, as also for the fwéete and loving counsel he would give him, when he was in extreme grief and heaviness, because he knew best how comfort him. Thus for want of his company, he was constrained to pass that night among the green leaves, using his Helmet as a pillow under his head, and there he tossed and tumbled very unquietly all night, until the clear morning had chased away the uncomfortable darkness: then he arose, and mounting on horseback, road on very heavy and pensive, yet somewhat comforted by the pleasantness of the Isle, which he judged more worthy to be peopled, then to lie waist and desolate. About the evening tide, he came where was a little Island, which was compassed about with very strong walls: into this Island he entered, and took up his lodging in the house of an ancient Knight, who was accustomed to give entertainment to such Knights, as bestowed their time in seeking adventures-and because he saw the Knight of the Tiger, without an Esquire attending on him, he came and took his horse himself, and afterward he helped to unarm him, using him with so great humanity as was possible. The knight of the Tiger was glad of this friendly entertainment, and desired to be informed by his Host, of the customs and manners of that Country: so, when he was risen from Supper, and had reposed himself a little, he requested his host to tell him, to whom ihat Island belonged, and what were the manners and customs thereof, that he might report it in other places where he came: to which demand, the ancient Knight his Host made this answer. My Lord, you came now in good time to be resolved of that, which I perceive you are ignorant in, for if it had been your fortune to come hither a little sooner (being in your sweetest times of years) your life would have been in very great danger, For you shall understaud, that it is not long time since a Giant named Bravorant the Cruel, was the Lord and possessor of this Island, who delighted to set spies at all his Ports, to inform him when any Knights or Damosels did arrive in this Island, and when any such happened to come, he would use them extreme cruelly, the Knights he would deprive of their lives, and the Damosels he would villainously force, and afterward send them away stark naked, despoiled of all their rich and costly clothing. And for this purpose he kept a great company of vassals, who did nothing else but employ themselves in following his wicked humour, and when as any Merchants (by fortune) came to cast Anchor into this Isle, his vassals would compel them, to ransom themselves with great extremity, before they would suffer them to depart hence: but if they chanced to find fault with his tyranny, and refused to pay their ransom, which they knew to be laid on them without all right or reason, than would he murder them, or put them to some villainous death or other. But the heavenly powers seeing the great oppression and cruelty, which this bloody minded hellhound continually used, and chiefly towards them that never offended him, in their divine providence, they thought good to cut off such a tyrant, and so it fortuned this Giant died, whose soul I think was carried to the place, where his unnatural deeds deserved to have recompense, for that he could employ his life no better. He thus dying, left behind him four sons which he had in issue, who were in all things to be compared to the Giant their father, the two eldest of his sons were named, Calfurnien & Combaldam, who being not content to live on so small tevenues as this Island yielded, went to inhabit another country: but albeit they were thus departed hence, the supreme authority would not long suffer them, to live in their unsupportable cruelty and tyranny, but made a dispatch of their cursed lives, and that by the hand of one only knight, who was called (as report hath here blazed) the Knight of the Savage man, so named, for that he beareth figured in his shield a Savage man. It may be, you have better knowledge of this Knight, than I have, for that such a one as you seem to be, cannot choose but be acquainted with those noble minds, as employ themselves in seeking haughty adventures, whereby their fame is thundered through the whole world. As for the two other Brethren, they were nourished in this Island under their mother's wing, against whose will (after they judged themselves able to endure armour) they determined to depart hence, to revenge the death of their brethren, Calfurnien and Camboldam. The earnest desire they had to be gone, would not suffer them to tarry longer here, but taking shipping, away they went, and after they had spent a great time in the bloody and horrible life their predecessors spent before them, and in seeking the aforenamed knight of the Savage man, it so fell out, that the good and hardy knight himself, chanced to come where they were, with them he entered the Combat, and behaved himself so worthily against them, as he likewise ended the lives of the other two Giants, whose death delivered the inhabitants of the country (where they dwelled) out of a great deal of fear and trouble, so that it is to be judged, that the Knight was ordained to be the only mean, to defend the miserable afflicted people, out of the life of flavish servitude, wherein they had remained long time by their cruel Giants. The mother of these merciless hellhounds before named, who is called Collambra, could not long endure the sorrow she suffered for the death of her children, wherefore she practised, & compassed all devices she could, whereby to get the knight of the Savage man into her custody, & that she might speed the better in her close intent, she joined with a Magician a friend of hers, one whom he loved well, named Alfernao, who is gone to the Emperor's court of Constantinople, having ten days allowed him to accomplish his intent, & to work so craftily (as well he can (that the knight of the Savage man must be brought hither. And because no occasion shall want that may help any way, a damosel Giant named Arlencea, who is the Daughter to this Collambra, accompanied with a certain number of knights and Damosels, is joined in company with this Enchauntor, upon whose promises such assurance is made here, as the Knight of the Savage man shall be brought hither. In this great hope which the cruel Collambra hath, to revenge her devilish will on this good knight, she is gone to a City four leagues distance hence, being accompanied with a great many of her friends, as also with one of her brethren, who (though he be young) yet is he marvelous bloody and cruel, and reputed for an especial Knight at Arms, who is also a Giant, and named Esponuautable, who hath converted his country into as great cruelty, as when it was governed by the Giant Bravorant the Cruel: and to speak uprightly, Bravorant was not altogether so terrible, as he is whom I lately named to you, wherefore I heartily pray, that the good Knight of the Savage man fall not into the hands of this Giant, neither that the treason may prevail which is laid for him: the ancient Knight knitting up his tale with a sigh, the Knight of the Tiger thus began. My good friend, it is hard for him to escape the danger, whom fortune hath determined to fall into it, and seeing it is so, I could wish that she would suffer the Brother to Colambra, to seek revenge on me for the death of his Nephews: perhaps he might fall into his hands, who hath a good will to punish his wicked life, and make him know the desert of cruelty, as well as his kindred hath tasted it before him. And for the Knight of the Savage man, he is one that I know very well, and I hope he will escape the hands of his enemies, as one that is reserved to bring to an end many worthy and haughty adventures: wherefore, in respect that he is my especial good friend, I desire to know the certainty of that you have rehearsed, for if he speed ill, I cannot take it quietly, and therefore because I will satisfy my mind, I am determined to morrow morning to go seek this Giant, not doubting, but if Fortune favour me, to repay his wicked and evil deserts, with such recompense as is meet for such an offender, I see well Sir (answered the ancient Knight) that you are ignorant of the Giants force, in presuming so to combat with him: alas Sir, he will not make any account of the enterprise, if ten such as you came and waged the fight with him: therefore I cannot choose but mislike your judgement, in that any one will repute your enterprise, rather for want of discretion, then upon any good or sound advise. The Knight of the Tiger took in good part, the council which his host laboured to have him follow, but yet he did not intend to be ruled by him: so, after he and his host had talked an indifferent space, he withdrew himself into his Chamber, where he took his rest better than he had done the night before, and he rejoiced greatly, that his brother Florian was not as yet arrived there, as also that himself was there ready to help him, if so be he were brought to this cruel Collambra. In the morning, after he had taken leave of his courteous Host, he departed to follow what he had intended, and coming into a Forest, where through he should travail to the City, where Collambra made her abode, he heard the roaring noise which the Sea made, whereto he would needs go to see if he could espy any vessel, wherein the knight of the Savage man his brother might be embarked: but as he road towards the Sea coast, he heard a great bruit or noise somewhat near him, and riding forward to see what it might be, he espied a Ship lying at Anchor, and hard by it was ten Knights (belonging to Collambra the Mother of Arlencea) maintaining a fierce Combat against three other Knights, which he (so soon as he had seen them (knew them to be Platir, berold: & the Sage Aliard of the Obscure Valley, who had put their lives in hazard, only to give succour to the Knight of the Savage man. This sight moved him somewhat to rejoice, till suddenly he was astonished again, beholding not passed twenty paces from these Knights that fought the Combat, a Giant of a marvelous stature, and Armed in rich and costly Armour, who cried to kill and murder those three Knights, that presumed to make such resistance, and so hacked and hewed their enemies, as now one tumbled on this side, than another on that side, and the most of them being very dangerously wounded. The Giant seeing this, began to wax marvelous worth with himself, when, mounting on horseback, he came to give aid to his Knights, which the Knight of the Tiger perceiving, and fearing lest his arrival would be hurtful to his three dear friends, he posted till he came before them, when, he saluted the Giant with these words. Art thou not ashamed Espowantable, to offer thyself against them whom thou seest sore wounded, and have scantly power to defend themselves? let them alone and address thyself to me, who as my mortal enemy) came now to seek thee, for that I would deliver that unfortunate Isle, out of thy cruel and bloody tyranny. The Giant stayed a while to behold him, who had summoned him to the Combat in such brave manner, and perceiving that he bore a golden Tiger in his Shield, he knew presently that this was the Knight, whom the world did hold in so great estimation, for he thought no other durst be so bold as to speak so proudly: nevertheless, regarding not the presence of the Knight of the Tiger, but in seeing his Knights so vanquished, he fell into these speeches. I see well that the valour of these strange knights, is far different to them of this country, which maketh me the more desirous to hazard my Fortune, for that my happy conquest will yield me the more contentment, then coming to the Knight of the Tiger, he began again thus. I desire you Sir Knight to do me so much favour, as to tell me, if any of you belong to the emperors Court of Constantinople, or if you be the Sons, or of the lineage, of the noble Prince Don Edward, you might greatly content me, if you would resolve me herein, for I am persuaded, that you could not thus long maintain the fight against my knights, without you be some of them which I have named. I am content (answered the Knight of the Tiger) to satisfy thee in that thou desirest, wherefore I give thee to understand that these Knights were brought up in the Court of the Emperor of Constantinople, in the company of myself, who am the Son of the Prince Don Edward, and brother to the renowned knight of the Savage man, on whose behalf, I earnestly desire to requite the treason, which thou and other of thy kindred have practised, to bring him under your subjection in this Island. Art thou Palmerin (said the Giant) the eldest son to the Prince Don Edward, who vanquished Dramusiand and Camboldam, and didst win the Islle which no man else could, thrusting all them forth which kept the same? For what cause desirest thou to know (answered the knight of the Tiger?) Marry for that I greatly desire said Espowantable to enter the Combat with thee in the presence of my sister Collambra who would receive unspeakable contentment, in seeing thee severely tormented, for the dishonour thou hast done to her kindred: to which words the Prince replyet thus. I am even the selfsame man whom thou hast so great desire to knew, and I am glad to see thee so willing to fight the Combat, although it be in the place which thou thyself hast appointed, because I will make known publicly to all, how the heavenly powers have sent me to chastise thy wicked life, as also the cruelty of thy Sister Collambra. Well then (said the Giant) to the end thou mayst the better follow thy enterprise, fail not to prepare thyself against the morning, and this night will I cause the Field to be provided, wherein we intend to fight the Combat: and if those thy companions would be likewise set to work, I have three Ousins, which shall maintain the Combat against them, and I will furnish them with Armour out of the Armoury of my brother Bravorant, because I see their Armour is greatly out of order, having fought so long against my knights: upon which words, berold took occasion to speak th●s. Thou shalt do us great pleasure, to lend us Armour that have need of it, and so we will not refuse the Combat: as well to accompany and do service to the Prince Palmerin, as to destroy and abolish the memory of them, who have kept the people here in such tyrannous servitude. I see then (quoth the knight of the Tiger) that the combat between the Giant and me, must be ended first. Noble Palmerin (said the Sage Aliart) we desire you to suffer us the Combat first, for it may so fall out, as you having obtained the victory, against the Giant, fear will make his Ousins to forsake the field the day following: wherefore, to shun the misfortune that may happen to us, we desire you to cause the Giant to agree to this request, which if you do, you shall endue yourself with perpetual renown, and do us a great pleasure, who are your humble servants at commandment. Seeing it is your earnest desire (answered the Knight of the Tiger) I am content that it shall be so, according as yourselves think best to order it. The Giant went away as joyful as might be, for he promised himself the victory, and did verily make account to kill the knight of the Tiger, before the knight of the Savage man arrived there, and in this joy he came to his sister, who sat weeping and wring her hands, because her knights were so vanquished, as also for the long tarryance of her daughter Arlencea, fearing lest some mischance should hinder them, because they stayed so long: the consideration hereof, made her heart overwhelmed in extreme passions, yet was she somewhat contented by her brother's presence, who provided such necessaries for himself, as he should use in the Combat in the day following against Palmerin of England. The Giant being thus gone about his business, the Prince Palmerin demanded of his friend, for what cause the Giants Knights did enter fight with them? whereto the Sage Aliart thus replied. My Lord, this Giant causeth a number of Spies for to luck about this Country, who seeing but any strangers to come on the land here, or that any Ship do but once lie here at Anchor, they set upon them with main force presently: in like manner chanced this misfortune to us, who coming on land in this place, were no sooner offering to mount on horseback, but we were assaulted with these knights from the Giant, who came himself to encourage and animate them against us, we being ready to fall into extreme danger, had not you so happily arrived, being sent (doubtless) to succour us, that our enterprise might not come to an unfortunate end, which could not otherwise be, in that the knight of the Savage man is not yet brought hither. Here making a pause, they went to seek somewhat to sup withal, and to provide something to lay to a little wound, which berold had received on his arm, for which cause Palmerin desired him, that he would not adventure the Combat the day following, but Berolde would by no means be persuaded. The Sage Aliarts Esquire, took the Prince Palmerins horse, he staying there all that day in his friend's company, all of them watching very diligently for the sight of any Ship, wherein the Prince Florian should be brought captive into his enemy's hands: but when the dark night would not suffer them to look any longer, they entered all into the Ship which had brought them thither, for that they judged themselves in more assurance there, then to tarry on the land all the dark night, accounting them rather governed by arrogancy and folly, than any wisdom or discretion, that would trust them, who made no account of their faith, especially, being their professed and sworn enemies. CHAP. XVII. Of the Combat between the Giant Espowantable, and the noble knight of the Tiger: and of the battle between Berolde, Platir, and Sage Aliart, and the three Ousins of the Giant. Clear Phoebus had no sooner showed his golden face on the earth the next morning, but these four Knights departed from the ship, three of them being armed but badly, by reason their armour had been mangled very cruelly the day before: but yet though they were so slenderly provided, they would not forsake the Combat against the Giants Ousins: so leaving the Ship in the custody of the Mariners, they rid on, accompanied with their esquires, who bore their Lances and their Shields, until they came to the place where the Giant remained. Being come thither, they beheld before the Castle, the place appointed for the combat, which was paled round about very handsomely, & scaffolds made of very great height, whereon was assembled an innumerable company of people, who came only to see the Combat, for that they judged it would be the most famous that ever was fought in the Country, wherein they heartily desired that the giant might be deprived of life, for that he used the people with such extreme rigour, and yet they durst not speak against him, no not the chief nobles and gentlemen of the Country, but they stood in awe of him for his cruel dealing, being glad to honour him to his face, though they scorned and disdained him behind his back. And thus he lived Lordly over every one, using all alike as slavishly as might be, so that none durst displease or offend his rascal vassals, lest they should raise such a scandal among them, as the tyrant's punishment would be too hard for them to suffer, so that many times they practised the death of the Giant, that they might be discharged of his cruel oppressions: but let us come again to the former matter. The knights entered into this place, which they knew was ordained for the combat, and there they stood attending for the Giant, who in short time after came to one of the windows of the castle, accompanied with his sister Collambra, he being armed as he was the day before. At last the Giant lifted up the Beaver of his Helmet, to the end the Christian knights might be dismayed, beholding his stern and vigorous countenance, and I assure you, albeit he was young, yet was he so mighty and tall of stature, having such an ugly and fearful face, as was sufficient to terrify the hearts of them, who were not accustomed to see such a hideous proportion. For his face was always bitterly frowning, the skin whereof swart and wrinkled, his lips big and boisterous, and gaping so far asunder, as his teeth were seen very monstrously, so that the Anatomy agreed well with his name, he being called the Fearful Giant. The Giant stood leaning on a Cushion of black Velvet in the window, and showed to his sister the Knight of the Tiger, desiring her to comfort herself, for that he intended to revenge the death of her sons on him, because he that had slain them was not as yet come: this he spoke because he would not let her know what talk had passed on the day before, between him and the knight of the Tiger, lest she should chance to discourage herself, or doubt of the sufficiency of his strength, which both he and she esteemed equal to deal with ten good and hardy Knights. In the mean while the Giant stayed in the window, there came an Esquire of his, with men with him laden with armour, into the place where the Combat should be fought, and they coming before the prince and his company, after that the Esquire had saluted them, he entered into these speeches. Gentlemen, my Lord the giant willed me to let you understand, that he is not accustomed to make a conquest of those knights, who shall afterward excuse themselves, that their misfortune was for want of armour: and because he will avoid such an impeachment, he hath sent you here choice of armour, willing you to take them, which you shall think most convenient for you. And he willed me to bring him word, whether you will rather yield to the mercy of his Sister Collambra, or abide the trial of himself and his Ousins: the Prince Platir answered the Esquire thus. Trust me (my friend) I cannot think it meet to receive thy masters armour, which we thank him for, that he would so courteously send us, because I carry this mind with me, that it is better for us to lose our lives without his aid, them having his armour to fall into his hands vanquished, for our armour his not so much spoiled, but we may very well endure the trial of this Combat: wherefore, we will try our Fortune in this armour we have, considering, skill must be used as well as defence, which if we employ as we ought, there is no doubt but we shall have the victory. I am content to follow the advise of Platir (said berold.) And since you find it so convenient (quoth the Sage Aliart) me thinkt it were good the messenger returned back to his Master, and let him understand, that he may come when please him into the field. I rejoice greatly (said the Esquire) in the counsel of this young knight, that you will not take this Armour, which my Lord the Giant sendeth you: therefore let him that hath the advantagr boast of his winning in the end. Thus the Esquire departed into the Castle of Collambra again, giving the Giant to understand, what the Knights had said, whereat he fumed and fretted greaely, to see what disdain these Christian knights made of him: whereupon, he took his leave of his Sister in this manner. Madame, I pray you abide at this window all the while the Combat endureth, for I shall be greatly injuried if I want your presence. So departing, he went unto his Ousins, who were all in black armour, conformable to their grief and sorrow, and bearing for their devices in their shéelds, the portraitures of Brocalon and Baleato, their Ousins, figured in a field of Sable they promising never to change their devices, until they had revenged the death of the Giants the sons of Collambra, who were dearly beloved of their uncle the Giant Espowantable. With them he took his way to the place appointed for the combat, the people rejoicing when they saw him coming with his Ousins, who were in stature able to deal with six such as the three knights were: which made the Giant to ride very merrily, persuading himself, that the knight of the Tiger and his companions, should lose their lives in the field that day: then coming somewhat near them, he began to use these words. In soothe my friends, it were better for you to yield yourselves, then to abide the terror of my combat. Not so sir (answered the Knight of the Tiger) but albeit thy arcogant pride should seem to fray us, in these people's judgements, we are content to abide the uttermost: not doubting (God aiding us) but to bring down thy haughty stomach, and these likewise that bear thee company. Upon these words the Giant ran against the knight of the Tiger and his Cousins against the other knights, that the trampling of the horses made the earth to groan, and they were not so quick and speedy in their course, but the knight of the Tiger and his companions were as nimble as they, meeting so bravely in the midst of the Career, where the Giant broke his lance on the Prince Palmerins shéeld with so great force, as he was constrained to catch hold on the mane of his horse, otherwise he had fallen beside him: nevertheless the Giant was cast out of his Saddle with great violence against the ground, whereat he was marvelously offended, but the knight of the Tiger rejoiced that he had broken his lance so well. The other six knights were all likewise dismounted, except the Prince Flatir, who kept his Saddle still: yet was the charge so rough upon him, as he had almost borne his fellows company, but that he recovered himself gallantly, having lost both his stirreps. The knight of the Tiger seeing the Giant coming towards him, cast himself beside his horse quickly, because he feared the Giant would have kiled his horse: then being on his feet, he spoke to the Giant thus. Content thyself a while thou sergeant Monster, and let thy Cousins proceed in that they have enterprised, for they that deal with him are such, as they shall find sufficient to abate their lofty minds: and after they have tried their fortune (because we will not hinder them, neither do they the like to us) thou and I will quickly decide our controversy, when, do not doubt but thou shalt perceive, the little regard I have of thee, and the uttermost thou canst do. I see well (answered the Giant) that because thou hadst so good fortune to dismount me, it makes thee so bold to speak thus bravely: but I receive greater contentment than thou canst devise, to see thee here in this place, where at mine own pleasure I shall give thee punishment, and with my sword repay the shame of my fall. Then drew he his sword forth of the scabbard, saying to the Prince, that he had caused that weapon to be made, only to take revenge therewithal, for the death of his Ousins Brocalon, and Baleato: with these words he ran fiercely on the Knight of the Tiger, and gave him such cruel and forcible strokes, as had he not defended them worthily, his life would have been in great danger. Very rigorous was the blows the Giant gave the prince, so that most part of his shield was cut in pieces, and he had very little left to award his enemy, and a great while it was before he could wound the Giant, yet at length he gained such opportunity, as he wounded him grievously in three or four places: which made the Giant to faint and wax somewhat weary, both with the great loss of his blood, and also with his extreme sweeting and chafing, to see himself so hardly matched by one knight, but all his fretting the prince regarded not, he followed his intent so worthily, and redoubled stroke after stroke so roughly upon him, as the Giant was constrained to retire, to take breathing awhile. The knight of the Tiger was not sorry thereat, for that he as gladly desired rest of the giant, though not by any such extreme occasion, considering also, he desired to see how his three friends continued the fight, with the giants three Ousins, who in sooth were brought to such a narrow point, as they had not the power to defend their enemies, for they both had and did charge them so worthily, as the Prince did much delight himself in beholding them, they being so courageous, nimble and quick, as they were at the beginning of the Combat. But the Prince Platir dealt so gallantly with him that was his enemy, as he had the general praise, and was judged worthy the honour of that day, above his other two companions. The Giant beholding his Ousins in such danger, and himself to have lost the most part of his blood, likewise that he had such a strong and puissant enemy: his heart began to faint, but because he would not have them know, in what great fear and debility he was, he came again as lustily (as he could) to the Combat. As for the Knight of the Tiger, he was ready and willing to entertain him, which was more rough and sharply given to the Giant, than the first encounter was: and in the mean time they tried thus hardly together, the Knight which fought against Platir was so faint and feeble, as he fell down to the ground before him, when Platir taking his Helmet from him, struck off his head, and showed it to Collambra, as she sat in the window. When she saw that Fortune was thus fully bend against her, she presentle shut the window, and weeping bitterly for this piteous sight, she pulled and rend her hair very cruelly, which the Giant beholding, that she despaired of his victory, and would not vouchsafe him any longer her countenance, he determined to sell his life as dearly as he could, to him that laboured to take it from him, and then began to assail the Prince very furiously: but he perceiving the Giants force could not endure long, so hackte and hewed his Armour in preces, as at last he cut out great collops of his flesh, and died all the grass with the blood of the Giant Espowantable. And the Knight of the Tiger looking aside, espied the Ousins of the Giants all subdued, and their heads presented (as the first was) by the other two Knights, every one then expecting the end of the Combat, between him and the Giant: and truly he marveled much that the Giant held out so long, wherefore he laid such cruel strokes upon him, as at the length he (being not able to sustain himself) fell down flat to the ground upon his back, committing his soul into the hands of them, who strengthened him in his wicked and abominable deeds. Then the Knight of the Tiger took off his Helmet, to see whether he were alive or dead, but when he saw no life was left in him, he took his sword by the point, and beat him with the hills so about his head, as he made his eyes and his teeth to fall out, and then he cut off his legs by the knees, which being done, he thanked God of his happy victory, & the people for joy gave such a general shout, as the earth did seem to tremble there withal, they were so glad of their delivery from the monstrous cruelty, wherein these Giants had so long time kept them. And in this great joy, they concluded altogether to go and beset the Castle where Collambra was, that none of that bloody lineage might be left alive: for except she were likewise dispatched, the people feared their former servitude. In the mean while Collambras knights guarded the people's entrance into the Castle, one of her Damosels came and humbled herself at the Prince Palmerins feet, with these speeches. I desire you Sir Knight, that you would take pity on my Lady Collambra, and on us that are her Damosels attedant on her, for we have no other defence for ourselves, than the three Knights, who labour to keep the people forth of the Castle, in that they would put my Lady to death, whom I pray you vouchsafe to defend from their exueltie: for more willingly would she receive chastisement at your hands for her offences, then to fall into the people's power, who are void of reason in their revenge. The knight of the Tiger (fearing he should not come time enough to give her succour) spoke to his three friends in this manner. I desire you my brethren and friends, to go and assist Collambra, because the people seek to put her to death. These three knights willing to satisfy the Prince's request, began to thrust through the press, and prevailed so much by their strength, that at last they attained the Castle, gate, which was defended by Collambraes Knights, one of them being slain, and the other two ready to yield themselves, at what time the Knight of the Tiger and his companions, were come to the place where this great hurly burly was: which he being desirous to pacify, thrust into the Castle Collambraes knights, and turning his face to the people, desired them to depart to their houses, and to assure themselves, that he would not fail to set them in such a sure state of liberty, as they should not be molested with such cruel tyranny, as they had been too long a time. The people conceived such contentment by the words of the Prince Palmerin, as they presently departed thence, crying all in this manner: that the Island ought to be given to the knight of the Tiger, for that it was his own by right, and they did heartily desire that he would accept it, they being content to humble themselves as his vassals and subjects, so that he would not be persuaded by the flattering words of Collambra whose malice was not inferior to the cruel Giants. Palmerin made them promise to deal in such sort, as they should be all contented to their own wills: so, giving them a courteous farewell, he went into the great Hall to rest himself a while, and afterward he came to Collambra, who sat among her Damosels, her hair all dispersed about her shoulders, hanging her head down to the ground, and making such pitiful lamentation, as her Damosels could not choose but bedew their cheeks with tears, beholding the extreme heaviness of their Lady and Mistress, who at this instant remembered the death of her husband, the loss of her Sons, and destruction of her house, and the death of her Brother, who came only for her sake thither, as well to defend her, as also to see the death of the Knight of the Savage man, but now, being past all hope to have him, and fearing lest by him, she had likewise lost her daughter Arlencea, of whom she made most high and especial account: all those occasions considered together, compelled her to immoderate mourning. The knight of the Tiger hearing the great complaints of Collambra, was divers times to offering comfort her, but he judging his words would rather more vex her, then pacify her, let her alone to comfort herself to well as she could: but the prince Platir seeing how Collambra howled and made such a pitiful and heavy noise, began thus to speak unto the knight of the Tiger. I think it good, and so do my two friends and companions that this Castle remain unto us as our own for ever, and to chase hence this cruel woman, or cause her to be brought into some such place, where her malice may have no power to endanger us, or put any other good mind in fear. Friend Platir (answered Palmerin) I will agree to whatsoever you think expedient, but I pray you do not provoke me to do Collambra any outrage, nor yet to brinn her into my company, for I cannot endure to behold one so full of grief as she is. These three knights perceiving that the sight of this cruel Giantnesse, did much offend the Prince Palmerin, they concluded to have her brought where their ship lay at Anchor, to carry her with them to Constantinople, because the Emperor should dispose of her as he thought meet: and they stayed not long to put their intent in execution, but caused her to be conveyed in a Chariot, to the Port where their ship road, leaving her there in the company of the Sage Aliart, until they had determined further for the state of the Island. CHAP. XVIII. Of that which happened to the noble Prince Palmerin, of England, before he departed from the Profound Isle. IT so fell out out (as the History reporteth) that Collambra) overcome with exceeding grief and anguish of mind) was brought into such a weak and feeble estate, as she fell on the ground in a trance, being no otherwise reputed them for a dead body. Then the Prince Platir, who desired the ruin of her whole progeny, commanded his Esquire to take her up, but she was so heavy and weighty, as they (having no other help) could scantly lift her, so bringing her down the stairs, conveyed her into a Chariot, with certain Damoselles that attended on her, and so she was carried away from her Castle to the ship, being followed all the way by a number of men and women on foot, who made such woeful and bitter lamentations, as it moved them to pity, who had been greatly injured by her cruelty. When they were come to the ship, they conveyed her thereinto, with two damosels of hers, who would by no means depart from her, but determined to bear her company, & take part of the ill fortune that might happen to her, such & so great was the amity they bore unto Collambra, who seeing herself in the ship, and in the custody of them that were her enemies, being deprived of all hope to come back again, she determined to cast herself into the sea, judging that to be the only way to end her sorrows, & so to be free from the practices of her foes. berold, Platir, & the Sage Aliart, being in the ship with her (but Palmerin by no means would come where she was (endeavoured to comfort her as much as they could come where she was) endeavoured to comfort her as much as they could, but she made no account of their persuasions, for she said, without he might see her daughter Arlencea again, she should never give ever her sorrowful wailing, which she continued in the company of those Knights, who knew very well, that nothing was such a sovereign remedy to desperate folks, as death itself: wherefore they concluded to leave her in the company of the Sage Aliart, to prevent any cruelty she might offer on herself, as for Platir and Berolde, they went on shore, and coming aga●ne to the City, they found the Prince Palmerin among the people, who desired him to accept their faithful homage, as to their only Prince and sovereign, in respect of the great and insupportable tryanny, from which they were delivered by his noble prowess. Palmerin received their courtesy in very gracious and gentle manner, but in no case would he accept the government of the Isle, for that (quoth he) it appertaineth to my brother Florian, of the Forest, otherwise called the Knight of the Savage man, he having adventured his life to destroy those tyrannous Rulers, which sometime did possess the same, as for me, and these my friends, we came hither only but to find him. But if so be my brother Florian refused to be your governor, I will not fail to satisfy your just and reasonable request, whereto reason commandeth me to condescend, and till the time I underst and my brother's mind, in his name I will receive and make account of your homage, and assure yourselves, I will see you have a governor that shall like you all: in the mean time, I pray you makes account of me, and behave yourselves as good and obedient subjects to him, who with great danger of his life, and loss of his blood, hath bought and redeemed your quiet liberty. The principal Lords of the Island (who were there present before the prince) made answer, that they would in all things fulfil his commandment, as those that honoured him with unfeigned reverence, in sight whereof, they resigned up to him all their Castles and Fortresses, the keys whereof they humbly delivered him. Palmerin in having visited their Castles, and set all things in due and necessary order, for the better encouragement of the inhabitants of the Island: he gave the Forts and Castles into their hands again, who had the custody of them before, commanding them to be very careful and respective in the well guarding and ordering them, until such time as his brother arrived there. The Prince Palmerin was entertained by the people of this Isle very honourably, and he caused the treasure which belonged to Collambra, to be locked up within her Castle, that it might be delivered to his Brother Florian: but as he was about to appoint a Porter, at the place of most assurance in this Castle, he perceived Sylvan to enter, accompanied with the ancient Knight, who had been the Host to the Prince at his first arrival in the Isle, for he being informed of the victory, which Palmerin had achieved against the Giant Espowantable, would needs come with Sylvan to the City, the sight of whom did not a little rejoice the heart of the Prince Palmerin. The ancient Knight being come into his presence, humbled himself at his feet, with these words. My gracious Lord, in that I have not used you with such entertainment as your nobility deserved, I humbly desire, that you would vouchsafe to pardon me. Palmerin arose and took him up, and embracing him very graciously, spoke thus unto him. I have not forgotten the exceeding friendship, wherewith you used me when I was in your house, for the which I account myself greatly beholding to you: and for that at this present, my power will not stretch to make you any sufficient amends, I pray you to accept the government of this Island, the Lord thereof I know will be very well contented therewithal, for if Fortune vouchsafe to call me to any dignity, I will not fail to remember your great kindness. Do you think my Lord (answered Argentao, which was the name of this ancient Knight) that the people here, will admit any other governor than yourself? Yea truly (answered Palmerin) for that he which is the Lord hereof, is my brother, to whom this Island doth appertain by duty. I fear me my Lord (said Argentao) that some harm hath happened to him, by them of the stock and Image of the Giant Bravorant, but since it standeth so with your gracious pleasure, to call me (unworthy wretch) to so great credit and honour (which I know it is your will I should not refuse,) I esteem myself the most happiest man alive, desiring you to understand the will of the people, for if they do not imagine well of me preferment, it were better for me to content myself with mine own poor house, where it liked you to accept a lodging, and whereof I pray you to dispose, as your own always at commandment, and to think of me, who (during my life time) vow myself your humble vassal and obedient Subject. The people hearing the words of Argentao, who was a Christian Knight, one of very good life, and always a great enemy to the Giants, did very well allow to accept him for their governor, promising generatly before the Prince, that they would honour him with dutiful love and obedience. The Prince Palmerin sent to call the Sage Aliart, commanding Sylvan to stay the mean while in the Ship, who being come thither, and entered into the Ship, he was presently taken with exceeding fear, when he beheld the ugly frowning countenance of Collambra, which he judged as ill favoured, as the report went of Espowantable her Brother, whom the people of that country thought to be invincible, before they saw him so nobly conquered by the valiant Palmerin of England. Sylvan having declared the pleasure of his Lord, the Sage Aliart presently departed to the City, and being come to the Princes his friends, he found them determining to send to Constantinople the Esqurer of the Prince berold, who was named Albanis, willing him to depart thence with the Ship, and to present the Emperor of Greece with the news of this happy victory in that Island, also to deliver to his Majesty the Giantess Collambra. When they had concluded on the esquires message, he departed from them to the Ship to Collambra, when, the Pilot hoisting his Sails, and the wind serving them very gallantly, they road on at pleasure, and cut the Seas with marvelous expedition. But the Prince Palmerin peceiuing, that his three friends had written their minds to them they best thought on, he was sorry that he had done as much, nevertheless, he thought it not fit he should venture so boldly, to commit his secrets to any one else, saving his friend Sylvan. Then to drive fancies out of his mind, he desired his friends to bear him company in visiting the Isle, whereto they willingly consented, and Argentao caused two of the Giants Foists to be put in a readiness, wherein he and the principal Lords of the Island bore them company, in riding about the Island. After they had seen the most part of the Profound Isle, they came to another, which was called the Perilous Isle, being very well peopled, and fortified with a number of goodly Towers and Castles of no small riches, that the noblest Prince in the world could not wish for a more stately government. Argentao, who was very well acquainted with the customs and manners of that Island, gave them to understand the rare singularities thereof, desiring them not to think it strange, that they saw the people so scant, and they that were there, so fearful, for it was the extreme cruelty of the Giant Bravorant, that made them forsake their houses, looking every hour when they should be put to the Sword. These knights received great pleasure in beholding these two Islands, and so they rowed about until it was the next day in the morning, when, then came they to the place (as you may read in the first part of this History) where Palmerin went on shore to end a strange adventure, there they landed, and mounted on their Horses to get up on the high Rock, but the way was so narrow, and the Rock so steep, as they were feign to alight again, and giving their horses to their Esquires they went up the Rock on foot after one another. But before they were come to the place where Palmerin found the Monument, with these letters engraven thereon. Take heed thou pass no further: they were so weary, as they were glad to mount on their Horses again, and so in short time they attained the top of the rock, where they rested themselves, being abashed to see such a huge mountain. But when Argentao and the three knights were come to the Fountain, they had then a greater cause of astonishment, than any they had seen as yet, for their they saw monstrous huge Beasts, like unto them which Palmerin flew, when they would not suffer him to drink of the water: and I assure you, that these Beasts were so cunningly and artificially framed, as one would have judged them to be alive, they made such a vigorons and fearful show, being chained by the necks with the self same chains as they were, whom Palmerin (by his noble valour discomfited. This rare and ingenious figure declared, what great study and practise Vrganda compassed, to leave such a strange edifice in remembrance of her knowledge. Palmerin seeing this rare monument to surpass all that ever he had seen before, suspected that the Sage Aliart had done it by his Art, to cause them wonder at it. Wherefore he desired that he would satisfy him whether it be so or no, the Sage Aliart made this answer. My Lord, she which invented the adventure of this fountain, did will, that he which was so happy to achieve the honour thereof, should be recompeuced according to his worthy deserts: and to leave to all postericies a perpetual remembrance of him, she ordained that these cruel beasts, which are framed in the natural shapes of them which you slew, should remain still in this place, to the end that they which chance to come into this Island, may render continual laud and commendation to your worthy prowess. Yet thinking this not sufficient enough to your praise, she caused to be erected the portraitures of those knights which belonged to the Enchantnesse Eutropa, and whom you worthily brought under your obeisance, they being lively carved in marble, of the same height and proportion as they were: and here they are figured defending their shields which you may yet see hanging on their several Pillars, even in the same manner as they were, when you fought for them before this Island was conquered. And for the Isle itself, it sometime belonged to the Sage Vrganda, to whom you must think yourself greatly beholding, seeing that by her means, your noble deeds remain registered for perpetual memory. Certainly (answered berold) I cannot deny, but he must needs judge himself well favoured of her, yet ought we to regard him the more, who had the power to end such a perilous adventure: and I may say to you, that some would make them as fearful as these Beasts made by Art, because they give show of such ravenous cruelty, as they would of them which were one here alive. Do you not see (said Platir) the poesy engraven on this Pillar, which doth invite us to drink at this Fountain: And then the letters which are within, commandeth us to defend ourselves? trust me, since the danger is awarranted by the Prince Palmerin, I will yet see further into this adventure. With these words he approached to the Fountain, and having drunk of the water, commended the sweetness thereof above all other waters. Argentao, and they of the Profound Isle, did greatly marvel to see strange sights: in like manner did Platir, and berold, albeit they were good and hardy knights, yet did they admire with the other for company, extolling his haughty and noble prowess, who (by his famous conquest) brought the Island to be inhabited. After they had a long time discoursed on the singularity of this Fountain, they took their way to the Castle, where hard by the rivers side, stood four fair jasper pillars, whereon hanged four shields, like unto them which Palmerin won from the four Knights, and there stood the images of the Knights in Columbs of Marble, having the like Armour and Shields as the living knights had, and standing as though they used regard to their shields, whereon their several names were written in letters of Gold. Palmerin was as greatly amazed at the fight hereof, as he was the same day he approved the adventure, & while the kuights took pleasure to behold this strange monument, he perceived to come over the Bridge an Esquire, who was sent thither by Satrafort the governor of the Castle: the Esquire had no sooner seen the knight of the Tiger, but he presently returned into the Castle, to give his Master to understand, that the Lord of the Island was arrived there: whereupon, Satrafort come forth to receive him, and with humility conducted him into the Castle, wherein they were no sooner entered, but Platir began after this manner. Me thinks the strange fights of this Country, is far contrary to them in all other parts of the world, in that these motions show the great danger of the adventures passed, and the bravery of this castle doth evidently witness, that the skull and knowledge of the Sage Vrganda, aught to be esteemed above all other. The Prince Platir could not choose but marvel very much, seeing the sundry rare monuments, which the Sage Vrganda had erected in that place, where she made her continual abiding, because she would always aid those whom she made account of for her so special friends, as you may read at large in the book of the valiant Amadis of Gaul. But to come again to our former purpose, these Knights having seen the lower parts of the Castle, at last came to the place where Palmerin of England (in times past) found the Giant Demetail, the fight hereof caused them to pass on further, and after they came to the black river, wherein the malicious Eutropa cast herself, when the Prince Palmerin took her by the hand, being ou the plank, which was so dangerous, the sight of this perilous adventure, made them forget all the bravery they had seen before. Sylvan began to think on his masters fortunate success, in achieving such a worthy & famous adventure, and the conceit of the manifold troubles he had passed, was of such force in the gentle esquires mind, as he began to shed tears: but the Knight of the Tiger perceiving how Sylvan wept, while his other friends were busied in beholding the occasions there present, he came and embraced Sylvan, using these words. I would have thee think (my good friend Sylvan) that the knight, who hath the rare beauty of the princess Polinarda, imprinted in his heart, could not fail to accomplish these adventures, how dangerous so ever they were at first to him, and I assure thee, that the unfeigned leave I bear to her, made me to try the hazard of this uncouth place, from whence (in the sovereignty of her name) I returned victor: wherefore, I pray thee refrain thy tears, and persuade thyself assuredly, that the earnest desire I have to do service to my Lady, encouraged me in all my travails. Then he left Sylvan, and came again to his friends and companions, speaking to them in this order I pray you my friends to forsake this place, which doth nothing else but trouble your thoughts with silent vexations of grief, thinking on things of so small importance: for me thinks Satrafort saith, it is time that we go to supper. At these words the knights departed thence, commending highly the valour of the knight of the Tiger, and Satrafort brought them into a fair great chamber, the windows thereof being over a fair Garden very thick beset with trees, and a pretty small river taking his course thorough it. In this place the knights were set to supper, being served with such great pomp and state, as there wanted nothing that could be devised, and Satrafort being desirous to witness their great welcome into the Perilous Isle, showed himself surpassing bountiful, and beside, he was so glad of the presence of the noble Palmerin of England, as he spared no travail to purchase those things that might yield him contentation. All Supper time, they delighted themselves in pleasant discourses, until the tables being withdrawn, they arose, with courtesy one to another, and then Satrafort brought each of them into his chamber, which were hanged with rich clothes of tapistry, that the Enchantress Eutropa, and the Giant Dramusiande had left there, because the house should be decked at all times, that when any of his friends came, they might have the better entertainment: as for them whom he thought not well on, they durst not be so bold as to presume thither, because as he used his friends with courtesy, so did he his enemies with cruelty. CHAP. XIX. Here is yet continued what happened to Palmerin of England in the Perilous Isle. THese four knights were no sooner risen on the next morning, but they walked into fields about the Castle, which were very fair and fragrant to behold, in that the Sage Vrganda did take great delight in her life time to be very busy there, during the time the Spring lashed, in planting and setting young and tender grafts, which were done in the manner of walks and Arbours, having kept such just proportion and measure in setting them, as surely they would content any friendly eye. The walks were paved with large stones, of colour of white and green, and the trees about them were so bravely branched, as in the Summer time the Sun could not offend any with heat, there was such a delicate shadow, and in the winter, the cold and sharp wind could not come at them, by reason the trees were so thick and high. In the Garden there stood a goodly Cistern, to receive the water that fell when it reigned, and from it by pipes and other devices, the water was ronueyed into all the necessary rooms in the Castle: this cistern was enclosed round about with Crystal, and bound with bars of silver marvelous beautifully. These knights could not sufficiently content their eyes, with the diversity of brave devices about the Castle, and so long they walked till a messenger came and called them to dinner, when, though they were loath to go so soon in again, yet (remembering their courteous Host) they went presently. The rest of the day they spent in their former exercise, until the night came stealing on them, and every man being in his loading, could not intend to sleep, they were so busy in praising the deeds of the Sage Vrganda. When Aurora had saluted the knights with her amiable countenance at their windows, Satrafort came into their chambers, to give them the morning's courtesy, and coming to the Prince Palmerin, she began to use these speeches. As it seemeth to me (worthy Sir) the novelties of this Island is continually changing, and they appear more strange every hour then other, for in the Gareen where you were yesternight, at this instant is standing a goodly Lodging, invented and builded (me thinks) very ingeniously, and as it cometh to pass, it exceedeth all the occasions you have yet seen: for as I made an offer to enter into it, I was forcibly kept back by two monstrous Giants, who will not suffer any to come in at the door. Wherefore I think it good that you try their courtesy, for I am persuaded, that the reward which is due to your Knightly travails, bestowed in the conquering of this Isle, undoubtedly is within that place. These news did so greatly amaze the Knights, as they started up presently, and armed themselves, and coming into the Garden, they found in the midst thereof, the stately Lodging which Satrafort had declared to them. The workmanship whereof, seemed miraculous strange, the walls being of Marble, and so ingeniously built, as it is unpossible to find the like. The coverture of the house was of Azure stone, which with the glimpse of the Sun did shine so bravely, as it greatly delighted the Knights to behold. On the top of all the house, stood a Pillar of Silver of a great bigness, and there leaned against it a fair Table, compassed with exquisite devices of Art: on the highest part thereof was figured the heavens, and the seven Planets in lively Images pictured therein, Mercury being Lord as then, who was attired in the ancient habit, which they of ancient time did report him to wear: in the midst of the table was pictured Hercules, tearing in pieces the thief Cacus. At the four corners of this house was four goodly trees, who were just of the height of the house, and their branches spreading bravely all abroad: and round about the house was glass windows of marvelous costliness, which gave light plentifully into all places of the same, the glass having such ancient Histories figured in gold on it, as the Knights could not look so much as they liked: which made Platir to speak thus. It should seem if Vrganda made this her Study, and delighted to deck it so bravely without, no doubt but she would make it far more sumptuous within, wherefore, I think it good that we try the cruelty of the Giants: and if fortune do accept us in her favour, we shall speed of the treasure enclosed within this house, and I desire that I may be the first in proving the adventure, if so be the Prince Palmerin like well of it, for I would be loath to go against his will in any thing. Why do you not proceed in your determination? (answered Palmerin) I promise you I cannot mislike of any thing you allow, and therefore I pray you get us liberty of the gaints to enter: but if it be so, that you cannot speed as you would, we will assist you if we see any danger. The Prince Platir hearing the words of Palmerin, would not trifie any longer time, but haulng drawn his sword, and buckled on his shield, he went on nobly against the Giants, who taking their Maces in their hands prepared themselves to receive the Prince Platir: and when he had set his feet on the first step, which was not passed the height of one cubit, one of the Giants cast his Mace to the ground: and coming two paces froward (as though he had been a living body (he took the Prince Platir in his arms, and having thrown him down the two steps to the groved, returued again to his companion. Platir being greatly offended to see himself so used, came and made a second assault: but he was served again as he was before. Which when the Prince berold perceived, he went and tried his fortune: but he sped according as Platir did. Palmerin being aggrieved to see his friends so abused, desired to revenge this spiteful injury, and so advanced himself to try the adventure, not knowing whether the Sage Aliart would hazard himself or no: but because he would be one, he stepped before the Prince, knowing the adventure was not reserved for him, and making no account to bear his friend's company in their foil, therefore he went to it smile, but the giants showed him so much favour, as they did but thrust him forth again, because an Image of gold (which stood at the door within) cried out aloud thus: Take heed you suffer not the Sorcerer to enter the Chamber, where my Treasure lies, because he is not worthy. Then suddenly these two Giants took Palmerin by the arm, and thrust him down one of the stairs, which made Palmerin have an ill opinion of this adventure, and then he remembered all his good fortunes passed, thinking now he should make a conclusion of all, seeing he could not achieve the conquest of this, which seemed to him less than any other he had attempted. In the mean while his thoughts were occupied in this conceit, the Sage Aliart, (who knew well his inward afflictions) came to the gate again, more to be partaker with his friends in their foil, then for any opinion he had himself to end the adventure, and he no sooner offered to charge the Giants, but without making any show of resistance, they humbled themselves at his feet, granting him free liberty to enter at his pleasure. The sight hereof pleased well the Sage Aliart, and as he stood beholding the workmanship of the door, the Image of gold (which stood thereas the watchman) opened in the presence of them all, a little Chest, which she held upon her knees, and having taken a key of gold out of it, threw it down before them on the ground. The Sage Aliart stooped and took it up, and without any further delay opened the door, when, Palmerin, Platir, and berold, coming to him, did all enter with him, they attributing the cause of their repulse as thus, that Vrganda had not left the adventure to be discovered by them, in that her wisdom was discovered by so strange a mean, this first chamber being her library, and wherein she was always wont to study: the sight hereof did very much delight their eyes, more than any thing else they had seen in the whole Island. This Library was round about garnished with books, which this Sage Lady was always wont to contemplate on, the books lying upon very sumptuous Desks of Gold, and the Desks being supported with beasts of antic work, being all of the self metal. The coverings of these books were of cloth of Gold, having at every corner placed precious stones of incredible value: but the riches of this Chamber might not compare with the next to it, the walls whereof was round about decked with costly pictures of ladies, manifesting most rare and singular beauty, they being all in such rich Robes and devices of apparel, as one would have judged them living creatures, such was the rare invention of erte, bestowed on these Images of Goddesses, and divers other beautiful Ladies. The Princes gazing on these delicate figures, attributed to them marvelous commendation, wishing that their ladies were there present, to see such brave and sumptuous monuments: and they judged that the sight of these beautiful Pictures did as well content their eyes, as though they had seen their best beloved Ladies, being the bet rupt in mind of them by these seemly shadows. All along one part of this chamber, was the portraits of such kings and Queens, as lived in the time of this Sage Magician Vrganda, her own picture likewise being in the midst of them, she sitting in a chair of gold, having her book lying before her, whereon she made semblance as though she read. On the right side of her counterfeit was placed Oriana, the daughter of king Lisuart, king of great Britain, and on the other side was Briolania, the Queen of Sobradisa: then Leonorina, the Princess of Constantinople, and with her the two fair princesses Melicia, and Olenda, each of them having their names impozed under them in letters of gold. And such was the rare beauty of these ladies which I have here named, as not one of them was etalted above the other, but all of them equal together: which maketh me to think, that they which reigned, & had the commendation of beauty in the time of the valiant King Amadis, had worthily the praise is used of them, and their knights gained immortal renown in adventuring for them. In another place was to be seen Yseul the fair, Genevera the Queen to king Arthur, and friend to sir Lancelot du Lake: Yseul with the white hands, was accompanied with many beautiful ladies, which sometime flourished in great Britain, and of her Bracando was studious to leave most worthy report, because she was highly esteemed of him. In another place stood the Empress Polinarda, and Agriola the Empress of Allemain, Gridonia, Flerida, and Francelina, figured so near their just proportions, as there wanted nothing but life itself: all of them worthy high praise for their delicate sweet faces, but Flerida was supposed to exceed them all. In another place of the Chamber was placed their shadows, who (in the court of the Emperor of Greece) caused many knights to take adventurous travails on them: the first was Polinarda, the Daughter of the virtuous and magnanimous prince Primaleon, accompanied with the fair Miragarda, Leonarda the princess of Thrace, Altea, Sidelia, daughter to the king Tarnaes' of Lacedemonia, & Arnalte the princess of Navarre: as chiefest of these was placed the Princess Polinarda who seemed in beauty to be advantaged above the other. And there was the prince Florendos pointed, to see if fortune would respect him any more in that place, and to speak indifferently, such was the workmanship bestowed like wise on Miragarda, as one could hardly judge whether Polinarda did excel her or no. Oriana and Briolania were of such equality together, as it would have tried a sharp wit to say, which of them was fairest: but yet the portrait of the fair Oriana, was set forth with more show of gravity, as well beseemed the daughter of such a famous king, assuring you that her civil and gracious countenance, was able to have won the victory of the precisest eye. But what if upon these beautiful motions, each one of these knights should have fallen from affecting his best beloved? for I promise you, that neither Oriana, Briolania, Polinarda, Flerida, nor Miragarda, was not to be compared to Yseul the fair: yet notwithstanding, no one of them could be moved to that opinion, for each of them was so deceitful in regard to his Saint, as all other beside did but offend their eyes. For thus they persuaded themselves, that true and faithful hope being grounded in the heart, and firmly fixed in the eyes of any man, could not be removed by any sinister occasion, in that their thoughts were settled, and their liking satisfied: but they that are changed with every countenance, and every face liketh them, but none contenteth them, they are such recreants from Love, as they are not worthy to come within his court. The Princes commended the beauty of Yseul, as it worthily deserved, but yet they thought their own Ladies fairer than she, and so they stood marveling at these delectable inventions, whereon they could not gaze sufficient, their desires were coursing in such an endless Labyrinth. Beyond them all, the Prince Palmerin was ravished in affection, seeing the counterfeit of her that did so much torment him, she being attired in the same manner, as she was when he took his farewell of her: whereupon he fell into such an arrogant conceit, as though it were his Lady Polinarda indeed, and fearing he had moved her to any offence, he began in this manner to speak to the Picture. Madame, I know you are she who only hath the power to command me, but what profit do I receive in using such speeches to her, who maketh herself deaf, and will not hear me? And yet do I covet that you would but respect my words, which favour would but strengthen my love, and lengthen my life. But I see well madam, you make no account of the words which may and can prevent my unhappy destiny: wherefore, by how much I utter them to my great detriment and grief, by so much the sooner shall I knit up my small lamentations, and this I assure you, that I am he who only lives to die for your sake. Platir used the like language towards Sidelia, the Daughter to king Tarnaes' of Lacedemonia, to whom he was shortly after espoused. berold the Prince of Spain finding not his Lady and Mistress in this place, failed not to praise her, as though she had been in presence: for it is the custom of a true and faithful lover, who delighteth in her he made his choice of, whether she be absent or present, yet to commend & extol his only felicity, and so did the Prince berold think it a great injury, that any should commend their Ladies, above his best beloved Onistalda, who in sooth did well deserve her place among the other. And if the Sage Vrganda forgot to place her in her Study, it was for no other occasion, then because the place was so furnished with them, who were esteemed the most sovereign in beauty through the whole world, When they had sufficiently contented their eyes with these brave shows, the Sage Aliart spoke unto them in this manner. I perceive my Lords, that these images have deprived you of natural understanding, in that they cause you to forget them, whom your duty commandeth you to use with honour: wherefore, I pray you do not seem so fond in praising these figures, which are no other but shapes without substance, for in the beholding these, you do but misspend your time, looking for that recompense which they have not the power to give you. And therefore it shall be more necessary for you, to go to them whom the Pictures represent, who in time will more sufficiently content your hearts, than your eyes receive pleasure in looking on these toys, which Vrganda giveth you to see at this prefent, by her Enchantment. Palmerin hearing the words of his Brother the Sage Aliart, returned to him with this answer. Do you marvel (Sir Aliart) if they which behold the lively presentations, of so fair and beautiful Goddesses, find good cause to busy their brains, and receive their memories? Credit me, I think no man but would be ravished in delight, to see things of so rare and excellent importance. Palmerin spoke in this manner, because he would not have his friends suspect his amorous thoughts, so departing thence, they went again to the Castle, where (provision being made) they sat down to dinner, which being ended, they concluded to depart from the Island: whereupon, Palmerin caused Satrafort to be called into his presence, with the other Gentlemen that came in his company, when, Palmerin speaking to his Brother the Sage Aliart, began to use his speeches thus. If I should not consider with myself (my noble friend and Brother) which way Fortune might advance me to such estate, as I should be able to recompense the manifold courtesies I have received at your hands, you might repute me of a most base and ignoble mind: wherefore to witness to you the great fear I have, lest I should be condemned amongst the unthankful, I here frankly and freely give you the Perilous Isle, which I have conquered with great travail and loss of my blood, desiring that you would accept thereof, in that it ought rather to be under your government, than any other that I know. Wherefore, I pray you not refuse my gentle gift, and I would it were of such estimation, as I could find in my heart to bestow upon you, for I persuade myself, that it was the will of Vrganda, it should be reserved for you. And for Satrafort, I perceive he is as willing hereto as myself, desiring you, that you would account of him as his nobleness and virtue requireth, that you may discharge the duty wherein I am greatly bound to him. My Lord (answered the Sage Aliart) they of this Island have good occasion to be offended, seeing you will commit it into the hands of him, who is not worthy to come within it: nevertheless, the earnest desire I have to do you service, willeth me not to make refusal of your gracious offer, and I accept Satrafort, not as my fubiect, but as my loving friend and companion, as well for the valour of his person, as likewise to let you perfectly understand, that I am he who vows himself always at your commandment. Thus concluding his speeches, he offered to take she Prince Palmerins hand to kiss it, but the courteous Prince would not permit him, then taking the Sage Aliart in his arms, he began again as followeth. My loving Brother, if Fortune raise me to any such preferment, as I may find somewhat worthy your good deserts, you shall well overthrow the affection I bear you: in the mean while, imagiae the best of me. The Prince berold and Platir, commended marvelously the liberality of Palmerin, whose presence was more acceptable to Satrafort, than the Sage Aliart, so that he would gladly have changed his master: nevertheless, he concealed his mind closely to himself, doubting lest he should purchase the displeasure of his new Lord, to whom he advanced himself to give him his faith for his dutiful obedience, praying the Knight of the Tiger, that he would continue him in his wonted noble favour. Palmerin used such friendly behaviour towards him, as he remained well content withal, and having left the Sage Aliart to give order about the customs of the Isle, he embarked himself in the ship with Argentao, being desirous to go on firm land so soon as he could possible, considered also, that he would have Arganto return to his government. And because he would the more commodiously rip up his secret grief to Sylvan, he took his leave of the princes berold and Platir, giving them to understand, that he must of necessity go alone by himself, for that he had an adventure assigned him, where he promised to be on the day ensuing. These three thus parting, Platir and Berolde being glad to please the Prince Palmerin in any thing he thought meet, they entered the same Foist, wherein they were brought thither, and so humbly taking their farewell of Palmerin, they sailed towards Constantinople, the wind and weather serving them so commodious, as in few days they attained the firm land. In like manner did the Prince Palmerin in another Country, after he had taken his leave of Argentao, who likewise returned into the Profound Isle, where his Subjects received him very ●●atiously, accounting them highly bound to the Prince Palmerin, in ordaining them such a Governor, who would in no case suffer the people of that Island to be so cruelly dealt withal, as they had been before of the bloody Giants. CHAP. XX. How Alfernao arrived at the emperors Court of Constantinople, and of that which happened to him. NOt many days after the Knight of the Savage man, was departed from the City of Constantinople, the Emperor was advertised of his loss, by the Prince Florians Esquire, which caused no small grief thorough the whole Court: but it came so to pass, that Alfernao arrived there upon the sudden, even as the Emperor sat leaving on the Table, lamenting for the want of his Nephew Florian, and when he had caused him to come before him, Alfernao fell down at his feet with these words. Illustrious and most gracious Emperor, I humbly desire your majesty, that you would think of me in your wonted favour & clemency, not remembering my passed transgressions, for if your Grace look into the depth of them, I shall be found worthy of most grievous punishment, which your royal clemency hath power to moderate, in that you are accustomed to use mercy to them, whose offences deserve rigorous entreating. I am (dread Prince) that ancient man, who came and requested your highness assistance, and dissembling with tears and faint speeches, (which were nothing else but mere deceit) that I had great need of the aid of one of your Knights: whereupon you granted licence to your noble Nephew, that he should leave your Court and go in my company, but I intending deceit, was deceived myself, and could not execute on him what I had determined. Then began Alfernao to discourse to the emperor, the whole success of his Nephew Florian of the Forest, who had sent him to inform his Majesty of all that happened to him, that the report of the Esquire might be the better believed: whereto the Emperor thus answered. Certainly Alfernao, you have brought my dear Friend and Nephew, into the greatest danger that ever could hap to him, and albeit I have good reason to the contrary, yet not for thine own deserts I pardon thee, but for bringing me so good tidings of him, whom the Heavens would not suffer to fall into the hands of the cruel Collambra: but trust me Alfernao, your dealing shall remain to me for a sufficient example, how I give credit hereafter, either to tears or fair speeches, especially coming from such a one as you seem to be. As for Arlencea, I esteem marvelous well of her courteous dealings towards my Nephew: and if it fortune that she come into my Court, I witness my good will to requite her honest and virtuous deserts: in the mean time you may go to your Chamber, and rest yourself, and if you please to stay the coming of my Nephew and Arlencea, you shall bear record of their entertainment, in hope of which, I remit all that is past. I would gladly (answered Alfernao) go where the Empress is, that the fear which she hath conceived by the Knight of the Savadge-mans' Esquire, may be persuaded in hearing the truth. While he was thus speaking, the Empress (accompanied with her Ladies, came to the emperors presence, whereof he was very glad, which made him begin thus. Madame, I perceive that the desire you have to understand what is become of my Nephew Florian, hath caused you to come so suddenly hither, which hath saved this man a labour, for that he was coming to you. The Empress and their Ladies, being all in their accustomed places, he commanded the Necromancer Alfernao, to express again unto the Empress his former discourse, that she might likewise be acquainted with his deceitful treason: but the report displeased her very much, as also all her Ladies and Gentlewomen, raising such a hatred in themselves against Alfernao, as they desired the Emperor they might depart the place. The Prince Primaleon seeing the great choler of the Ladies began very pleasantly to smile at them, all the Princes in the Hall likewise bearing him company: and in the meantime this laughter lasted, they heard a great noise without in the Palace, divers running to know the occasion, they beheld Albanis the Esquire to the Prince berold of Spain, to come leading by the hand the Giantess Collambra, the sight of whom, made the people to flock on heaps exceedingly, and such wondering, as all the Palace sounded with the Echo of their noise. Albanis entered the great hall holding Collambra by the hand, her face being so fearful, as moved the Emperor to start suddenly. Alfarnao had no sooner espied her, but his heart came in a manner dead, nevertheless, he covered his grief so cunningly as he could, and having embraced her, began in this manner. Madame, it should appear, that the same misfortune which hath brought me hither, hath had the like authority over you: wherefore I desire you to take all patiently, and commit our unhappiness to Fortune's unstedinesse. When the cruel Collambra, (who had all this while eyed the Emperor) heard the words of Alfernao, she began to cry aloud, (suspecting that she was betrayed) as though with her voice, she would have shaken the Hall in pieces: and after she had wept bitterly a pretty space, she spoke as followeth. O Alfernao, I see at this instant, thy monstrous and disloyal dealing, in that thou hast forgotten the good and kind affection, which my husband Bravorant in his life time did always bear thee, in that thou hast delivered me into their hands, to whom thou hast also betrayed my daughter, thou having used the matter so, as I shall never see her again. Madam (said Alfernao) I know well the doubt you make of my loyalty, and I see I must be constrained to satisfy you, by rehearsing my manifold and extreme mifortunes, as well to qualify your anger towards me, as to cause you see how equal our unhappiness is, in that one unhappy Planet hath strooken us both. Then he began to rip up the whole circumstance, of that which had happened since his departure from her, and at the end of his discourse, he gave her to understand, that Arlencea her daughter willed her to forget the death of her children, and the envy she bore to him that had killed them, which if she did not agree unto, she should be in danger never to see her again: Collambra returned him this answer. Credit me Alfernao, I am not so much offended at my present misfortune, as at these thy words, wherefore to knit up the matter, I give thee this assurance, that I die, in thinking Arlencea my daughter is so forgetful of herself, as to endure the courtesy of him that hath murdered her brethren, and the death of them is the more irksome unto me, in that she honoureth him, who hath so much dishonoured me. With these words she cast herself down on the ground so furiously, as if was a good whi●●● she would use any more talk: so, during the time she was in this rage, Albanis, the Prince Beroldes Esquire, advanced himself to make known to the Emperor his message, not forgetting to declare the whole circumstance, of that which happened in the Perilous Isle, both how Palmerin had slain the Giant Espowantable, and how his three Ousins were deprived of their lives, by the prowess of his Lord berold, Platir, and the Sage Aliart. These news did greatly satisfy the Prince Primaleon, and Gridonia: then further proeeding in rehearsing the dangers, which moved them all to great admiration. Upon this Alfernao declared how the people of the Profound Isle, had chosen the Knight of the Savage man for their head and Governor, and because he was absent, Palmerin had placed Argentao to rule the Isle. More (quoth he) the Knights have left this Island, and are gone into the Perilous Isle, where they are determined to sojourn for a while, and then afterward they will come hither unto your highness Court: to this the Emperor answered thus. I perceive that the most noble and knightly adventures, are reserved for my Nephew Palmerin, of whose welfare I doubt, if he be deprived of the company of the Sage Aliart, therefore, I would both he and the Prince Florian were here together, for that (I promise you) I do even long for their company. Then breaking from the ma●ter, he desired Alfernao to tell him, if the Prince Florian did intend to tarry long in the Realm of Spain. My gracious Lord (answered Alfernao) he is not determined as yet to return unto your Court, before he have first shown to A●lencea, the Castle of Almaroll. These words were not welcome to Leonarda the Princes of Thrace, she having already given entertainment to the Prince Florian in the chiefest place of her heart, for she doubted least the sight of the Princess Miragarda, would quite extinguish the remembrance of her: but when she thought that the Knight of the Savage man, would enter Combat against him that kept the Shield of Miragarda, she quite and clean forsook her former opinion, and lauded Fortune, in sending her so good 〈◊〉 for her servant. Polinarda perceiving the troublesome thoughts of her especial friend, very softly gave her this comfort. Madame, and my sweet friend, suffer your Knight to frequent those places where his own affection serveth him, for I dare assure you, that the beauty of never a Princess in the world, can attain the power to change his fancy, and therefore I pray you be not discouraged by the beauty of the Princess Miragarda, your own being so sufficient, as I am persuaded, she will not be hired to contend with you. Madam (answered Leonarda) I am not able to judge how much I am indebted for your gracious favour, and seeing loyal friendship commandeth nothing should be concealed between us, I will let you understand thus much, that your present comfortable words, hath brought me out of a tedious conceit, wherein my spirit was grievously passioned. The Emperor commanded the Magician Alfernao, to comfort Collambra, and to assure her, that for her daughter Arlenceas sake, he did afford her his favourable welcome into his Court: and if she would consent to be baptized, every one would so greatly honour her, as she should quickly forget the death of her Children. Collambra seeing Alfernao coming, could not suffer him to declare what the Emperor had assigned him, but as a woman mad and desperate, spoke unto him in this order. How dost thou (Alfernao) recompense the good deeds thou hast received at my husband's hands, to render thyself so willingly on my enemy's side? and by the persuasion of them, thou comest to will me forsake the law, wherein I have been nourished and brought up all my life time: I promise thee, I will both finish my life, and thy treasons together, to the end it may be an example to them, who enterprise things against their duty, and specially dealing with me, who rested my hope the fidelity, whereof thou madest me assurance by promise. With these words she ran to one of the great open windows of the hall, and before any one could get to her to succour her, she threw herself headlong down into the Court, and Alfernao coming (as though he would have hindered her) threw himself likewise down after her, Collambra sell so waightily on the stones which were sharp, as she was bruised all in pieces, not having the remembrance to speak one word afterward, but Alfernao lived until the next morning. The Emperor and Primaleon were sorry to see such a desperate murder, but the Emperor and the other Princesses rejoiced, that they were so well delivered of the cruel Collambra: yet did they grieve to see such a bloody stratagem, and being not able to endure this pitiful sight, they withdrew themselves into their Chambers. The two young Princesses Leonarda and Polinarda, passed away the time, in discoursing severally the valiant prowess of their knights, until such time as they were called to Supper. CHAP. XXI. How the Princes and Knights which were Prisoners to the great Turk, arrived at the Court of Constantinople, whereupon the King rescind delivered out of prison the Prince Albayzar. ON the next day the bodies of Collambra and Alfernao were buried, and the Emperor sitting conferring with Albanis, the Prince Beroldes Esquire, about many matters of the Profound Isle, an ancient Knight (whom his Majesty had given charge to guard the Port of Constantinople,) entered the great Hall, and being come into the Emperor's presence he kneeled down, and spoke as followeth. Invincible Emperor, if these news which hath been rehearsed of your noble Nephews, did move content, amid your manifolds discontents, the tidings which I bring you at this present, will be no less welcome to you then the former: for I advertise your Highness, that within your haven is entered four Galleys from the great Turk, wherein are Polendos, Belcar, and all the other Princes and Knights of our Court, which have been kept thus long in prison by the Princess Targianaes' Father, I came to let your Majesty understand hereof before they were landed, because it is m●ete you should be acquainted therewith, before any other. The Emperor remained so joyful of these tidings as possible might be, and without making any answer, he departed forth of the Hall so ravished inwardly with joy and gladness, as he could not tell (for a pretty while) whither to go: in like manner it happened oftentimes to them, who have news brought them of those things which they are most desirous to have. At length he came down the stairs into the open court, where he sat down in a chair, until he might see them come in at the gates: in the mean while, many knights of his Court came to tell him of the arrival of his son Polendos, but he did not make them any answer, for that his mind was busied, in remembering how many misfortunes had come to him one in another neck, and yet (notwithstanding) they have all come to a prosperous end, whereupon he humbly desired the heavenly Powers to continue him still in their wonted favourable protection, for it is the nature of men of good judgement, to doubt of danger after they have once received good success, for that it hath been evermore seen, that felicity and misery do not equally happen, but a dram of pleasure, hath commonly a pound of pain. In this manner the good Emperor discoursed secretly with himself, and comparing every cause jointly together, the tears did plentifully run down his white beard, thinking how Fortune favoured him in his Age, when he was worst able to witness his duty to her: Nevertheless, he feared he should not long enjoy the company of his Knights, their imprisonment had gone so near his heart, as he feared between two extremes to be suddenly rapt away. While the Emperor was thus winding up the endless bottom of uncertain thoughts, the prince Primaleon his son came and kneeled before him, giving him to understand how the Galleys whre arrived: whereupon he commanded his Horse should be brought him, & so presently he took his way to the Port, accompanied with his son, all the Princes of the Court, and the chiefest inhabitants of the City, each one greatly desiring to see the prisoners. When the Emperor came to the port, he saw on land, Polendos, Belcar, Onistalde, with divers others, & that he might the better welcome them, he alighted from his Horse, being very much abashed to see his Knights in such order, their Faces pale & black, their strength weakened, and their boards and hair grown so long, as they which saw them when they departed from Constantinople, in the company of the Princess Targiana, began now scantly to know them: when they were all come on shore, the Emperor contained them with the self same courtesy, and his mild nature did daily afford towards his especial friends. The Prince Belcar presented himself to the Emperor, offering to kiss his highness hand, but he received him in his arms, embracing him very lovingly, and used such gracious courtesy towards him, as he did unto the Prince Primaleon his son, as well for that he had been brought up in his Court, as also because he was the son of his own sister, and the hardy Frisoll king of Hungaria his brother and especial good friend As he continued this favourable usage to Belcar, Onistalde, son to the King rescind, and his own son Polendos, came and kneeled down before him, then leaving Belcar he returned to them very graciously, declaring in the sight of every one his incomparable beauty: so departing from the Port, he walked with them on foot towards the palace, refusing to mount on horseback, his mind was busied with such exceeding joy, as well for the recovery of them, as for the Princely commendations Targiana had sent him, whom he had now proved his special friend. The Prince Primaleon went in the midst between Belcar and Onistalde, and the other Prince and knights came lovingly, communing with their friends, in which order they all followed the Emperor: who being no sooner come to the Palace, but there he found the Empress accompanied with her ladies, attending their coming at the outtermost Gate, she having given the knights her amiable welcome, the Emperor commanded they should be brought to their chambers, for that their great travail on the Seas required some rest. The Princes were conducted into the Emperor's chamber, according as it was the custom for those whom he esteemed, at their arrival, and they were scant out of the great hall, when, they perceived to enter a Turkish Esquire, who coming before the Emperor, began to salute him with these words. My gracious Lord, Almaneor Ambassador from the great Turk, commanded me to let your majesty understand, that he is loath as yet to take landing, fearing lest he should hinder the pleasure your highness conceiveth, seeing your knights so safely returned, he being come with them, and hath here sent them unto your majesty: wherefore, he desireth you would not judge amiss of him, in that he hath done, and if so be he have in aught moved offence to your Highness, he will to morrow morning come and be sorry for it, when he will make you acquainted with the sum of his embassage, which will cause you to loose part of the contentment, which at this present your knights hath animated you withal. Certainly my friend (answered the Emperor) I am sorry that I did not make more remembrance of him, but let him commit the fault to my knights with whom I will enjoin in making amends again to morrow, because I shall see him to day, he being willing to rest himself this night in his galley. The esquire departed with this courteous answer of the Emperor, who taking the Empress by the hand, withdrew themselves into their chamber, where they passed the night with greater contentment, than they had done of many days before. But when fair Phoebus in the morning had displayed his golden face on the earth, the Empress walked to the Chapel to hear service, the Emperor and the knights being far behind her, and service being ended, they all dined with the Empress in her chamber, for that she had determined to feast Polendos, Belcar, Onistalde, and the other Princes, who were served at dinner with marvelous great state. The Tables being withdrawn, the Emperor commanded the principal knights of his court, to go welcome on land the great Turk's Ambassador, to whom he would show himself honourable, as well for that he would not be thought ungreatefull, having recovered home again his knights, as also to understand the will of the great Turk. Polendos, Belcar, and the rest of them that had been prisoners, went foremost to receive him on shore, because they would not have him think, that they had forgotten the kindness he showed them on the Seas: where Primaleon was somewhat displeased, because his nature could not suffer him to use such kindness, towards them he knew his professed enemies. Polendos' with his company being come to the Port, (he with such as he thought good (took a Barge, and went aboard the Galley to the Ambassador, and brought them on shore with them very nobly, with such a noise of drums, fifes, trumpets, & clarians, as the Turks wondered at this royal entertainment. The Ambassador nothing the great courtesy of Polendos, who was diligent in showing him the greatest honour might be, knew very well, that this exceeding humanity came from him that was their Lord and governor: whereupon he considered, that a Prince so well beloved of all, as the Emperor Palmerin was, should find more friends to aid him in his necessity, than enemies to molest him. All this while, the Emperor attended the Ambassadors coming to the empress chamber, accompanied with his son Primaleon, and many Princes and Knights of his Court, and the Ambassador (who was the same man that came before, to request in the great Turk's name, the freedom of Albayzar, in change of those Princes that were prisoners in Turkey) being in the Presence of the Emperor, made him such humble reverence as his Majesty well deserved, and not using any such proud behaviour, as he did at his first coming to Constantinople. The emperor welcomed him very graciously, desiring him not to be offended, because he did not accept of him the day before according as willingly he would have done. Most worthy Emperor (said the Ambassador) I am not of so small discretion, but I knew well how busy you were yesterday, in receiving home them, whom you have so long looked for: but letting these needless matters pass, I must request to know your highness mind, as concerning the liberty of the prince Albayzar, whom you would not send to the great Turk my Lord, for that you doubted he would not send home them, whom he kept as prisoners. As touching the deliverance of them, my Lord hath been so hardy as to trust to your gentleness, only at the entreaty of his daughter Targiana, he having no assurance for the Prince Albayzar his daughter's husband, but only the word of her who is your great friend: & desireth that you would now send home her beloved Lord Albayzar, of whom the great Turk himself willed not me to use any speech, having joined me to speak of those things, which will but little please you in the hearing them: the Emperor returned him this answer. I know not what the great Turk your Lord hath determined to make me acquainted withal, but I am so accustomed to doubtful occasions, as let his malice stretch never so far, and his devices purchase what scope he can, yet have they no power to make me fear. But for the Princess Targiana, I am to think myself highly in her debt, in that her earnest entreaty won the liberty of knights, and surely it grieveth me, that her father would be so envious towards me, who would with all my heart, have his daughter again in my Court, that I might recompense some part of her gentleness she hath used to me, and for that she would so kindly pledge herself upon the assurance she reposeth in my fidelity. Moreover, I promise you Sir, I have written to the King rescind, that he should not fail to send me the Prince Albayzar, and I believe certainly it will not belong before he come hither: wherefore, I pray you to stay here till he come, and in the mean time I will use the matter so, as the Turk your Lord shall be rid of his doubt, and the Princess Targian a satisfied to her own contentment. I am of the opinion (said the Ambassador) that the Prince Albayzar will be here, and that quickly, for the Damosel (who was sometime sent in secret to your mistress, was dispatched with her message twenty days before my setting forth, that she should let the King rescind and the Prince Albayzar understand of my coming, and certify them likewise of the liberty of our knights: by means whereof, they will not fail to come hither to your Court, until which time I am determined (by your licence) to sojourn here, but I will not declare my Lord the Turks mind, before I see the Prince Albayzar, nevertheless, I here present you with his gracious letter, and after you have well understood the contents thereof, I will declare what I have in charge. There pausing, he took forth of his bosom a letter written in parchment, and sealed with the Arms of the great Turk, the which he humbly presented unto the Emperor, who presently caused it to be opened, and perceiving thereby, that the Turk willed him to give faithful credit to what the Ambassador said, he desired him to report the cause of his arrival: whereto the Ambassador thus replied. My gracious Lord, I know you have not forgotten the day, when the Princess Targiana came unto your Court, neither the subtlety wherewith she was enticed, and brought forth of her Father's Court, by the guileful dealings of your Nephew, the Knight of the Savadge-man, who was hindered in such sort in his journey, as he could not bring the Princess Targiana unto your Court: but she being here, was entertained by your Excellency, the Empress, and the Princess Polinarda, in such gracious manner, as she esteemeth herself (during life) bound to you for your manifold courtesies. And my Lord the Turk (in regard of your Noble favour toward his Daughter) would gladly (in any thing he could) witness his benevolent mind to you, forgetting all injuries past, for his fair Daughter Targianaes' sake: but with this condition by the way, that your Majesty offer him nothing against right or reason, for if you do●, he shall be constrained by forcible strength, to revenge the shame and injury he hath received by the Knight of the Savadge-man. And for the substance of his mind, it is thus in brief, he desireth you to send unto him the Knight your Nephew, because he would chastise him for his heinous offence. And if you refuse to satisfy his request, he commandeth me to let you understand, he is your enemy, and will so revenge that Knights abuse, as all the world shall take example by him. I cannot believe (said the Emperor) that the Turk your lord will seem to threaten him, at whose hands he requireth nothing but justice, the which I being very willing to do, cannot think well of your present proceedings, for that in sooth you demand no justice. Besides, it is not reasonable to grant what your lord requireth, for if Florian be accused for bringing away his Daughter, I answer, that he did it at the earnest entreaty and desire of herself: So that your lord (I perceive traveleth in vain after my Nephew, the Knight of the Savadge-man whom I will not send unto him, if I wist he should be as welcome to him as to myself. And if I should seem to content the will of your lord, I cannot send my Nephew except he please himself, and I am persuaded he will not consent unto it, much less his Father, who is a Prince of great authority. If this reason I have made you, will not content the will of your lord the Turk, I am willing to receive whatsoever he please, either to bring or send me, but I am sorry I am so far spent with years, that I cannot show him what I have been sometime. Nevertheless, for a sufficient witness of myself, I will send him the Knight whom he demandeth, that he may tell him what I would do myself, and let him be bold, that Knight will do his errand to the uttermost. As for other answer I wish you not to look for at my hands, wherefore I think it good you go to rest yourself, and when the Prince Albayzar cometh, if you ●inde the time so convenient for you, you may depart when you please: and in the mean time, I will honour you with such courteous entertainment, as you shall think well off. I was assured before (answered the Ambassador) of the answer you would make me: wherefore having fulfilled my charge, I need not for this matter henceforward use any more words. When the Ambassador had thus concluded, P●lendos desired the Emperor, that he would suffer him to entertain the Turkish Infidel, while he stayed there, whereunto the Emperor gladly consented, and Polendos bringing him into his Lodging, failed not to let him see, that enemies were better welcomed in the emperors Court, than Friends were to his lord the great Turk. Primaleon remained very well contented, having heard the answer of the Emperor his father, as also for that he had so def●ded the cause of the Knight of the Savage man, for the love of whom the Princess Leonarda was diversely moved, fearing lest he should fall into the great Turk's hands, who would appease the anger of his stomach, in sacrificing the good and hardy Knight to his Gods. The sudden dumps of this young Princess, was well perceived by her sweet friend Polinarda, who hid her knowledge thereof for the present time, until they had brought the Empress to her chamber: then they two walking together to their Lodging, Polinarda demanded the cause of her grief, whereupon the Princess Leonarda, being ignorant that Targiana had been brought to Canstantinople by the noble Florian of the Forest, or how else the matter stood, but she desired Polinarda (if so it were her pleasure) to declare how these occasions had happened. When the Princess had herein satisfied her mind, she remained in sorrow without measure, as well by occasion of suspecting the beauty of Targiana, as also to think on the ingratitude of the Knight of the Savage man, so that at that very instant she reputed him as a man without faith, love, or regard of loyalty, and she would gladly have devised the mean, whereby to banish the remembrance of him forth of her heart. Which the Princess Polinarda perceiving, and willing to prevent any mischance, that should happen to her Cousin, she began to use her talk in this manner. Madame, think you the Prince Florian will be the same man to you, as he was to the Princess Targiana? You must not think so, for their love (as it was then) was not to be allowed among persons of honour, and that which made him so ready to think well on her, was for no other occasion, but that he might find the means to get out of the hands of the great Turk her Father: and from that Court he could never have escaped, had it not been by the aid of the princess Targiana, so that to satisfy her will, & help his own necessity, he made himself so hardy to bring her into Greece, where being arrived, he left her, knowing that it was no honourable sign, that a christian Knight should make love to an Infidel Moor. Now therefore it is not for you to ground your judgement on that which is done and passed, for that your beauty far excelleth the black hue of the Princess Targiana, and you being accounted as one of the most renowned Ladies through the whole world, must judge thus with yourself, that he will not a little boast of his good fortune, being entertained into your gracious service. And on my word you may assuredly build, the Knight of the Savage man is only yours, and he would not follow the adventures he hath enterprised, but only in hope to gain your favourable acceptation: wherefore I pray you let the consideration of that I have spoken, cause you to forsake the conceit you have of my Couzin. Madame, (answered Leonarda) you have won such power over me by your friendly words, as I am forced to forget my former imaginations: but yet it is to be doubted that your Cousin will be inveigled, seeing be hath the conducting of so many Ladies through the Realm of Spain. Good sweet Lady (said Polinarda) I pray you let not your spirits be troubled with these suspicious passions, for your Knight is not of so weak judgement, as any other should make him to forget you, for such adventures happen commonly to traveling Knights, to meet in many places with Ladies and Damoselles, the company of whom maketh them to have the better remembrance of those, who ruleth their thoughts by the sovereignty of love: as for my Cousin, I dare give you my faith that he is none but yours, and thereof (on my word) you may assure yourself. These speeches that Polinarda used, did so persuade the young Princess of Thrace, as she quite forsook her jealous thoughts, which before was carried with so many contraries, as there was hardly any place for reason to harbour. As it often happeneth to them, who play the wantoness with the little blind boy of the Goddess Cytherea. CHAP. XXII. How the Knight of the Savage man (accompanied with the Damosels) arrived in the King of Spain's Court, and of that which happened to him there, against the Prince Albayzar. THe Ambassador from the great Turk, stayed certain days in the Court of the Emperor, in the company of the Prince Polendos, who made better account of him there, than his entertainment in Turkey deserved, and many along look made the Ambassador, weighting the coming of the Prince Albayzar, the Emperor and Primaleon could not sufficiently commend the courtesy of the Princess Targiana; in that her tears ransommed the Christian prisoners forth of their trouble. Here we must come again to the Knight of the Savage man, who journeyed so speedily (after he had vanquished the four Knights in the Valley, and gotten the Damosels) as he arrived in the City of Prussia, which at this time is called Toledo, where the King rescind as then made his abode, who was not a little glad, when tidings came to him of the liberty of his son, and the other Knights, which were held in captivity by the great Turk. So seen as Florian was come to the king's Palace, he called his Esquire to him, desiring him to go let the Queen and her Ladies understand, that a strange Knight was come thither, who enterprised (if her majesty thought it so convenient) to approve himself against the King rescinds Knights. The Esquire being acquainted with the will of his Lord, presently went into the Palace, where he was brought to the queens Chamber, the King himself being there, for that he had dined there in the company of the Queen and her Ladies, whom the Esquire beholding, judged them very fair and beautiful, marry he found a great difference between them, and the Ladies he had seen in the Court of the Emperor Palmerin. The Esquire advancing himself into their presence, went first and humbled himself to the king rescind, then coming to the Queen, he kneeled down and spoke as followeth. Madame, a strange knight, in whose company I came unto your Court, having passed thorough your Realm, is now desirous to try himself in Arms, against the Knights of your royal Court, for the great desire he had to do service to the King your husband, but such is your intent, as he proceedeth on the request of certain Ladies he hath brought in his company, which prevaileth so much with this good knight, as (if your Majesty so accept of it) he would venture the joust with the Knights of your Court, who will maintain the beauty of their Ladies, to excel them he hath brought with him. And that he might proceed in his enterprise, he rather intended to ask leave of you then of the King, because he knows he shall not any way offend his excellency. The King and the Queen were very glad of these news, in that Fortune had sent them the trial of those matters they most desired, which was in a manner very dainty there, for that the emperors Court of Greece carried such a brave report, as all the noble Knights in the world went thither to try their valour. Beside, if any adventure were approved in the Realm of Spain, they were altogether done at the Castle of Almaroll: so that these two aforenamed places, had the general trial of famous knights. The King of Spain seeing the Queen returned the Esquire no answer, he spoke to her in this manner. Trust me Madam, you ought not to refuse the gentle offer of the knight as well to satisfy their minds, which have desired to see such haughty exploits, as also to avoid the secret hard judgement of your ladies, who (I am sure) would gladly see the courage of their favoured knights, the Queen mildly returned this answer. Since it liketh you so well my gracious Lord) that the request is to be allowed, thou mayst (Esquire) say unto the knight, that the King and I do● think very well of his coming to our Court, and that we do● permit him the liberty of the joust, against any that will enter the field with him, whether it be for the joust or Combat, that is as the occasions shall happen, but howsoever it be, the King alloweth him the freedom of the field, and if the Knight desire to resist himself, he shall be most heartily welcome, then to morrow morning he may put his intent in execution. The greatest rest or quiet (answered the Esquire) which the Knight my Master desireth to have, is that he may find such Knights, on whom he may bestow the breaking of some Lances, but since your Majesty hath so freely granted him the joust I will not fail to let him understand your gracious pleasure: in the mean while, I hope your Knights will put themselves in a readiness. The Esquire was no sooner departed, but the King went and looked forth at one of the windows, and seeing the Knight in the field, among so many Ladies, he said to the Queen: Madam, come hither, and you shall see the strangest adventure, that ever you did in all your life. Certainly (said the Queen, when she had well beheld the Knight and the Damoselles) it should seem they have a good opinion of the Knight, they behave themselves so amiably in his company, and one of the ladies appeareth in stature, as it were a Giantess. Indeed said the King, her strangeness makes me to eye her the more, and for the Knight, I judge either he is very foolish, or else he is compelled by the commandment of some great Princess, to lead about with him these Damosels. While the King and the Queen stood thus jesting on the Knight and the Damosels, the Prince Albayzar (who was given to understand of this adventure) came forth of his Chamber, and when he came to the Palace gate, he mounted on Horseback, and came to the window where the King and Queen looked forth, and having given them the salutation of the day, and questioned somewhat about the enterprise of the Knight, he determined to try the Combat with him. But his hasty intent was stayed at this time, for that a Knight very well armed came into the field, monnted on a lusty Coursar, and bearing for his devise in his Shield, a white Hart, in a field of Sable. The knight being in the place where the joust was determined, the Esquire (who had been before sent with the message to the Queen) spoke unto him in this order. Sir, the Damosels knight, saith that he is not accustomed to joust, without that which shall be his recompense if he remain victor. Wherefore I pray you let him understand, what shall be his desert if he chance to conquer you: for if the victory fall on your side, he will yield the damosel unto you, which you shall think best on in all the company: the Spanish Knight replied thus. The knight (my friend) as it seems to me, is far beyond the scope of my mind, in that he would trouble other folks, with them that he would be gladly rid of himself: wherefore you may say unto him, that I am such a Lady's servant, towards whom I have dot yet so well deserved, as (if I were vanquished) to yield her up into his custody. And I come for no other cause into this place, but to let him well and truly understand, that the beauty of those Damosels, may not compare with the heavenly face of my Lady. And if my fortune prove so good, as my trial will prevail. I shall content myself without expecting any other recompense at the Knight's hands: therefore till him I would gladly know, for whom he presumeth to hazard the joust. The Esquire having brought the Spanish Knights answer to his Lord, he did content himself very well therewith: Marry tell him (quoth he) that I have not the leisure to name the Lady, in whose cause I fight, but if he be so happy as to conquer me, I will withal my heart satisfy his request. The Esquire went to him again with his masters mind, which when the Spaniard heard, he presently entered into these words. I perceive that thy masters proud and haughty stomach, which made him so bold to enter the field, causeth him now to be so brave in speeches: wherefore I must take pains to assuage his courage, because I will help him away with one of his Damosels. The King rescind and Albayzar, who marked well their large language, desired to see if their deeds would countervail their words, especially if the Damosels knight were such a one as he made himself to be. At last they broached their horses with their spurs, and ran together with so great force, as the Spanish knight, who was the servant to Policia, the daughter to Duke Ladislart, received such a pleasant stroke, (the damosel Knight having broken his staff so just upon him) ●as his Shield was rared thorough the midst, and himself thrown to the ground with his heels upward: but he recovered himself quickly like a good Knight, and drawing his sword, came to revenge the foil he sustained in the joust, which the Damoselles Knight beholding, he stayed him with these speeches. Sir knight, I came not to crave licence for the combat with the sword, wherefore I pray you pacify yourself, and let me joust with these five Knights, who I see attend for me, and if I be so happy to escape out of their hands not disaduantaged, I shall be content to pleasure you in your own desire. The Spanish knight was so offended at this mishap, as he cared not if he had died there presently, but that the king commanded him to avoid the place. Then one of the five knights entered the field, but he was welcomed like the first, and so in brief did they all bear one another company: which Albayzar seeing, said, that the Damoseles might not be won without good pains were bestown, they having such a good and hardy Knight to defend them. The Damosels Knight having broken four Lances, withdrew himself, attending when his Esquire should bring him another. Then Albayzar (seeing the Knight's necessity) sent him one of his own Lances, which was black, and the head was of pure Gold, but the Damoselles Knight would not receive it, speaking to him that brought it in this manner. Thou mayest say unto Albayzar, that the little love and good will I bear him, maketh me disdain to receive any thing he sendeth. Advancing himself towards, he took a Lance that was sent him by the King, wherewith he charged another knight that came against him, in such sort, as he was cast out of his Saddle so boisterously, that for a good while he remained senseless. In the mean while the Damosels Knight galloped on to the end of the course, because he could hardly stay his horse▪ the vanquished Knight arose and departed out of the field and then the Prince returned back again to the place, where Albayzar sat to behold the ioust, who came and took him by the arm, using these speeches to him. Sir knight, I judge that the little knowledge you have of me, hath made you to despise and contemn the Lance I sent you, but yet I parden your folly in so doing. I desire (said the Damosels Knight) to believe the words I sent you by your Esquire, and persuade yourself, that I know you to be Albayzar the soldan of Babylon, with whom I would willingly enter the Combat: Albayzar hearing these words, answered him thus. I am content (because you know me so well) that you shall not take a surfeit by losing your desire, and if you will stay till my 〈◊〉 be brought hither, I will break this Lance on you, because you presumed to refuse it: and afterwards, I will entertain you with the Combat, when, I doubt not but to give severe chastisement, to your proud and mallapart stomach. I would with all my heart, answered the Damoselles Knight, that thou we●t armed, for my malice is such against thee, as I cannot tell it, but thou shalt feel it. Albayzar presently sent for his Armour, and the King seeing their fury, and noting the high words that had passed between them, came down into the field to them, to the end he would not that Albayzar should fall into any misfortune, before he had been first in the emperors' Court, to which place the Turk had sent the imprisoned knights, because he would recover home again Albayzar 〈◊〉: for which cause the king rescind would not permit them to try the combat, and scantly would he suffer them to ioust together, so greatly he feared lest the Damoselles Knight, would endanger the person of the Prince Albayzar. The Queen was very well pleased, in that by the means of the Damosels knight, she perceived the valour of the knights of the Spanish Court, and the Damosels (albeit they rejoiced not in their ill fortune which were unhorsed) yet they greatly commended the prowess of their knight, that had defended them so well. And still they looked for the coming of the Spanish Ladies to them, delighting that they had no better servants to venture for them, but the Ladies themselves grieved, to see their good friends so unfortunately foiled. CHAP. XXIII. How the Damosels Knight and Albayzar jousted together. NOt long it was before the Prince Albayzars' esquires returned with their masters armour, which was black, and streamed all over with little strokes of Gold, and when the Prince of Babylon was armed, and had taken the same Lance which Florian refused he came before the king, speaking to him in this manner. I desire you (my gracious Lord) that you would not dissuade me from my enterprise, because I know myself able to reprove this Knight, that showed himself so disdainful towards him, whom I am sure you would not have receive any shame in your Court: to which words the king thus replied. Albayzar, I am so earnest in regard of your well doing, as I would be sorry any thing should happen to you here but well, wherefore, to grant you the Combat against the strange knight, trust me, I neither dare, nor will consent to it, as well for the care I have of your person, as for that I will give no occasion to the Emperor Palmerin, whereby he may think any ill by me. Well then (quoth Albayzar) I hope this Lance shall do so much as I would have it, but if it do not, I may well complain on your highness, in that you will not suffer me to punish the pride of this knight. Good Sir (said the Damosels knight) do not thus waste the time in needelessé words, it were good you prepared yourself to the joust, and if I be prouder than you would have me, punish me as you see occasion: but yet do no more than you dare do, for if fortune so friend you, as you remain victor over me, let my payment be such as you shall please and there is an end. I pray you (quoth Albayzar) do me so much favour, as to tell me who you are, for I assure you, I would gladly know for two causes: the first, that I might not be ignorant of the knight whom I shall vanquish: the second, if so be I speed not according to my desire, that I may the better inquire after you as I travail abroad: the answer of the Damosels Knight was this. It is not my will to satisfy thy honour so much, but persuade thyself, that I am the greatest enemy that ever thou hadst in all thy life, and I grieve that I may not have liberty of the Combat against thee, because I long have wished to have my fill on thee: but since it is the pleasure of the King it shall not be, I will not presume to exceed his highest will, nevertheless I will await the time, when I may deal with thee according to my desire. If I be not deceived (answered Albayzar) I think I know know you, for I think I have seen you sometime in the Castle of Dramorant the Cruel, where you made yourself so bold to use such language, as I have not yet forgotten: wherefore assure yourself, that the speeches thou didst use there, & the bravery thou seemest to have at this present, shall be the destruction of all such, as dare afford their aid in the injury I have received. But for that I may a little ease my stomach, both in taking revenge, and quailing thy usurping boldness, which I cannot so deal with all as I would, till fitter time serve: or my purpose: I desire that thou wouldst break one Staff with me, under the name of some sword Lady, that I may see whether she deserve better in praise then my Lady whom I run for, the ●aire Princess Targiana. I will take her (said the Damosels Knight) which is the s●mplest in beauty of all these in my company, for my favourite at this time, & in her service I am determined to ioust against you. I would wish (quoth Albayzar) because the Lady I have named (is the gracious Mistress of my fight▪ is known to be of great and high authority, that you would name your most favoured to be such a one, as may be thought worthy to equal her. You press me overmuch (answered the Damosels knight) in that you would have me reveal that which I will not, but this I advertise you, that Fortune hath made me servant of a Lady, in whose gracious favour I 〈◊〉 and will not let the sovereignty of her name be shown in any 〈◊〉, but only such as are of great importance: yet since I see you affect so much, I am content to break one Lance with you for her sake. And because your thoughts may be the better satisfied, I assure you, that she is tar more excellent in beauty than the Princess Targiana, and so singular above her, as her name is not worthy to be talked on, in respect of my royal and incomparable Mistress. And I desire that you would not request to know her name, because I have vowed to keep it in secret, that I may the better make others marvel, what and who she should be. I cannot suffer (said Albayzar) thy reproachful speeches, especially when thou seemest to dispraise her, whose beauty no Lady living can any way equal. Then these two Knights departed to fetch their car●ire, and ran together with singular courage, Albayzar having before his eyes the love of his Lady Targiana, and the mi●●ie that his enemy had offered him, and the Damoselles Knight was accompanied with the secret good will of the Princess Leonarda: in brief, these two Knights were so greatly affectionate towards their Ladies, that they encountered together with such force, as their Lances flew up into the air in pieces, and so they passed on, not being shaken any thing at all. When they were come to the end of the race, they failed not to take new staves, which were broken again like as the first were, and yet no further advantage on either side. The King of Spain made great estimation of the noble valour which he perceived in the Damosels Knight, and devised how he might accomplish the means to know who he was: for he doubted not but Albayzar would discharge his duty well enough, because the Shield of the Princess Miragarda, had made his valiancy well known the Court of the Emperor Palmerin. These two Princes were very much amazed, seeing they could have no more advantage over one another, whereupon they tried the third Lance, wherewith they met together so forcibly, as the Damolles Knight lost one of his Stirroppes, and was cast upon the croupper of his Horse: in like manner, Albayzar forsook both his stirropes, and was constrained to catch hold about the neck of his Horse, and greatly offended they were both of them, having jousted so many times, and yet could not speed of that which they sevearely desired, wherefore, they determined not to depart then, before one of them should be cast beside his Saddle. Then these two redoubted Knights, went to prove their fourth Lance, which having in their hands, Albayzar spoke to the Damosels knight thus. I pray you Sir favour me, in doing that which I must demand of you: the Damosels Knight would pass no further, before he had returned him this answer. Of truth Sir, I am thus intended, not to depart hence before I see you on the ground, therefore I pray you travail not yourself, in desirig any other thing of me. Certainly Sir (said Albayzar) I would not have thought you had been so uncourteous, nevertheless, I will yet entreat you once more, that you would go present yourself before the giant Almaroll, (if so be I prove so fortunate as to foil you) and say to him, that by your means I have acquitted the bond, wherein the Princess Miragarda so straightly tied me, in that she may see the Knight, that jousted against the beauty of my Lady Targiana: and if it happen that fortune favour you with the victory, I will do any thing you shall command me. You offer me so fair play (said the Damosels Knight, as I cannot otherwise choose but consent to your request. Thus they pointed to fetch their course, and they met together so directly, as their Lances being broken, they buckled together mightily with their bodies, having given each other such a rough greeting, as the Damosels knight was compelled to forego both his stirrups greatly amazed: but Albayzar measured his length on the ground, so sore shaken, as he lay in study a pretty while. The Damosels knight seeing him so astonished▪ said unto him: You may know what advantage you have gotten, in that you have not leave to try the Combat with me. Then he caused his Helmet to be opened, that he might receive some air, and when he had sitten a good space, grieving at his misfortune, especially in the presence of the King rescind, he arose, being holpen up by Gentlemen, whom the King commanded to honour him so much: whereupon the Damosels Knight began thus again. Albayzar you may perceive how little fortune favours you, and what advantage I have won, maintaining the beauty of my gracious Mistress the princess of Thrace, to whom I pray you present yourself, when you shall arrive in the Emperor Palmerins Court, and there you shall say to her thus: That a strange Knight, who calleth himself the Damosels Knight, both vanquished you, & commanded you to submit your self to her excellency. And when thou hast seen her, let thine own eyes be judge, whether the beauty of Targiana may presume to compare with hers, when it thou be not too deeply drowned in thine own conceit, thou wilt recant thy former blasphemous error, and thou mayst assure her, how I am greatly grieved, that this present service is of no more importance, being the first that she hath received of me as yet: Albayzar in a rage made this answer. I will not fail in keeping my promise to thee, and if the gods vouchsafe me live so long, I will present thy head to my Lady the Princess Targiana, in revenge of the shame I have this day received at thy hands. I would be sorry (said the Damosels Knight) that thou shouldest die in this mind: then returning his face to the King rescind, he said. I desire your Grace that you would suffer me to depart, and that you would not be offended because I declare not who I am: but this you may persuade yourself, that there is no one Knight in the world, that doth more wish your good, and is readier to do you service then myself: to which words the King thus replied. Since it is not your will (Sir Knight) than you would be known, I will not be he that shall move you to the contrary: but if at any time you pass this way, I desire you to visit me, for in sooth you shall be welcome. I thank your Grace most humbly (answered the Damosels Knight) and the great honour and courtesy I have found at your hands, shall not be forgotten so long as I live. Then taking one of the Lances that were left, he gave a reverent show of obeisance to the King, the Queen, and all the Ladies (who took great delight in him, beholding his knightly behaviour) and so he departed with his company. The King returned into his Castle, accompanied with the Prince Albayzar, whose heart was so intruailously overcome with grief, as he would not speak to any, nor suffer any to speak to him. The queen and her ladies were sorry, they had no further knowledge of the Damosels Knight, and beside they were offended at the Prince Albayzars' foil, as well because his gentle behaviour was such, as for the reputation he gained when he carried away the Prince's Miragardaes Shield. The Damosels Knight was not very far from the City, but the dark night drew on, and they being in a Forest, and near to a fair Fountain, concluded there to rest themselves for that night: so, after they had refreshed themselves, they laid them down among the green leaves: the Prince himself, he went and lay a pretty space from the Damosels, and laying his head on the root of a Tree, the beauty of Leonarda the Princess of Thrace, presented itself in his amorous thoughts, charging him with so many contrary Passions, as all that night he could not lay his eye lids together, yet was his love so irresolute, as the least thing in the world could have made him forget all quite. While the Prince Florian lay thus busied with a thousand imaginations, Arlencea, who was marnailously affected towards him, seeing her companions were all fast asleep, went to the place where the Prince Florian was laid, where, sitting down by his side, she began to fall into these speeches. It seems to me (most worthy knight of the Savage man) that the injury which I heretofore have done you, doth as yet remain fresh in your memory, in that you make no account of her, who liveth and dieth only for your love. And that I speak the truth, you may be perfectly resolved, in that (without regard of mine own honour) I come to seek you out, the cause being this, that my entreaty might move you pity her, who preferreth the love of none alive but you: which courtesy, if you shall seem to refuse, my conceit of grief will be so extreme, as I must needs give entertainment to my latest enemy, who will set both soul and body in quietness, when you (that might have comfort of both) remain dease, and will make no account of me. So breaking off, she laid her head, on the Prince's breast, fetching so many grievous sighs and groans, as though the life would have forsaken her body, whereupon the Prince took her in his arms, and with very amiable speeches (though not such as she gladly looked for, he began to comfort her thus. Madame Arlencea, I do not so little esteem of you, that I would willingly consent to do the thing, which should seem displeasant or offensive to your honour, desiring you to think, that before I was so much bound to you as now I am, I intended to accomplish that which your sel●e desireth: but since the time that your great favour, delivered me out of the danger whereinto Alfernao brought me, I forsook altogether the folly of so vain a humour, being loath to reward her so ungently, whose courtesy, neither time nor death can make me forget. And thus persuade yourself, that I have provided a husband for you, according as your noble bounty doth well deserve: yea, he is so good a Knight, as you will refuse to make choice of the Knight of the Savage man, whom you may at all times use, as your friend and servant. There pausing, he kissed her hand, and brought her again to the place where the other Lady's sleyt, and he departing again to his own lodging, she began to be ashamed of her folly, noting well the witty words of the Knight of the Savage man: for whose love she was so extremely passioned, as she was constrained to discover the flame that did so torment her, to one of her Damoselles, the very same that gave the fatal ring to the prince. To her she ripped up her whole discourse of the words which had passed that night, desiring her earnestly, with the tears trickling down her cheeks, that she would give her such assistance, as she might enjoy the love of the Knight of the Savage man: the damosel answered her Lady thus. Trust me Madam, you have not any occasion to find yourself aggrieved, for by good reason the Knight ought not to satisfy your will, in that such a Prince as he is, ought not to travel himself for Damoselles, and then to receive shame and dishonour by them: but yet to content your mind, and because you think me willing to do you what pleasure I can, I will go to the knight, and use such friendly persuasions with him, as I will understand the depth of his intent. Arlencea embraced the damosel for this genile answer, and spoke to her again in this manner. I know well, my sweet wench, that if I shall have any remedy in this case, I must enjoy it by thy means, wherefore I pray thee go, and fortune be with thee. But if it come so to pass, as neither persuasion, nor any thing else will move him to love me, I pray thee entreat him, that he would pardon the fault I committed, in disturbing him of his quiet ease. Madam (said the damosel) repose yourself altogether on me, and so she went to the Knight of the Savage man, whom she found in a slumber, when sitting down by him, she began in this manner. Me thinks that he which enforceth Ladies to live in sorrow, because he will use no more regard unto them, ought not so easily to take his rest. The Knight of the Savage man hearing the voice of a woman, opened his eyes, and seeing it was not Arlencea, but the damosel whom he loved best amongst them all, he began friendly to embrace her, giving her better words than he did to the Giantess her Lady: whereupon, the damosel began to him thus again. Sir Knight, I desire that you would vouchsafe to tell me, what is the cause you make no more account of my Lady's love, seeing she hath (for your sake) forsaken her mother, forgotten the cruel murdering her Brother, and likewise hath lost the liberty of herself? Madam (answered the prince) I fear I shall not have time enough to discourse the whole matter to you, because it is now upon this point of day, wherefore I intent to set Madam Arlencea a part a while, and demand of you, for what occasion you have forgotten me, seeing I remain yours in affection, since the day that Alfernao delivered me into the power of your Lady Arlencea? I pray you Sir (said the Damosel) that you would not be offended at my niceness all this while, it was but only to avoid the malice of my Lady: in her absence, I pray you think so well on me, as you may be pleased for my displeasing you, and I have the better will to come to move my Lady's suit again. The Knight of the Savage man hearing her courteous answer, and that he might now break a Lance in the face of Venus, he took her in his arms: but because the day came on apace, and they unwilling that any should see their secret pleasure, I durst not see what they did, for fear I should be shent for my labour. CHAP. XXIIII. Of that which happened to the Damosels Knight, in going to the Castle of Almaroll. Upon the point of day breaking, the damosel gave her Lady Arlencea to understand the answer of the K. of the Savage man, & the prince seeing the Ladies walking, came and gave them all the morning's courtesy, afterward, when they were all mounted on horseback, they began to set forward on their journey: and because Arlencea was somewhat moved with her evil Fortune that night past (which the P. perceived very well) he came unto her, and used such kind and gentle language to her, as in a while she forgot the cares which had troubled her so much. The Prince began to devise pleasantly, with the four Damosels he won in the Forest, and jested with them in such merry conceits, as the journey seemed nothing troublesome unto them: but this pleased not Polyphemia, (who was the damosel that Arlencea sent, to move her suit to the Prince) for she thought that she deserved better countenance at his hands, than all the other. The Knight of the Savage man knew well by the countenance of Polyphemia, that she grieved to see him use such pastime with the other Damosels whereupon, he began to smile to himself, and because he would vex her the more, he would now embrace one Damosel, and come to another and kiss her, and one after another he would be very familiar withal, and that with very much pleasure, Poliphemia seeing the dealings of the Knight of the Savage man, went on the further side behind all the Damosels, dissembling (so much as she could possible) the extreme afflictions of her amorous thoughts, for that the regard of her honour commanded her to keep secret, what had passed between the Prince and her: but he making as though he saw her not, continued on his pleasure with the other Damosels. And when for recreations sake, they took delight to walk on foot a while, he would give each of them (one after another) a green Gown, and jest and iybe with them so pleasantly, that poor Polyphemia knew not well how to take it: yet hoping to have some of them partners with her in her misfortune (as indeed she had) before they came to the Castle of Almaroll. It chanced five days after their departure from the Spanish Court, that they came into a fair green field, which was gallantly decked with Nature's tapestry, & there the Ladies took delight to stay a while, because they would make them Nosegays and garlands of the flowers: when they had disported themselves so long as they thought meet, they put their Garlands on their heads, & mounted on their horses again, being very merry and pleasantly disposed. But to change their jocund humour, they beheld to come from a rank of trees, a big tall Knight, in manner of a Giant, mounted on a horse meet to carry such a mighty person: his Armour was all azure colour, spotted very thick with little silver flowers, and in his Shield he carried for his devise, Hydra the serpent with seven heads, in a field of Sinople. This big knight had two esquires attending on him, one of them carried his Lance, & the other a battle-axe, the knife there of being of gold: and when he was come to the place where the Knight of the Savage man and the Damosels stayed, he began his language in this manner. I advertise thee (knight) that it is a long time since I desired to go to the castle of Almarol, where my heart became affectionate to the fair Princess Miragarda, and in such good liking did I grow of her, as I determined to try my fortune against the Knight that keeps her shield, being in good hope to vanquish him, that I might afterward take both his office, and his place. But it happened to me far contrary to my desire, & I am persuaded, that her favour makes him more victorious, than his own force is able: the consideration hereof doth not a little offend me, so that I am determined to revenge myself by other means. Wherefore advise thee well of these two conditions I shall put to thee, which of them thou shalt best like of, either to enter combat with me, or to surrender these damosels which bear thee company. My friend (answered the knight of the Savage man) I assure thee, that I am not the man thou thinkest me, neither shalt thou find such a one, as is wont to be vanquished by thy haughty words: and because thou shalt not be deceived in me, I give thee to understand, that I am not accustomed to fear such fellows, as speak with such a glorious pride in themselves, neither can the huge stature of a Giant dismay me, for if thou durst presume to take the worst Garland from any of these Lady's heads, I would sell thee my life, but I would make thee restore it again. The affection (said the knight) which thou bearest to some of these, maketh thee not to esteem the danger wherein thou mayst fall: but seeing thou wilt be so lusty, I am content, for courtesies sake, to offer thee this condition, that he which shall be dismounted of us swain, may have for his pains four of these Damoselles, as for the other four, they shall still attend upon their Lady, whom I see likewise in thy company: to which words the Knight of the Savage man thus replied. I could wish thou hadst as many Damosels in thy power, as thou seest here in name, to the end that either thou mightst win these which I conduct, or I might be the master of thine. But except thou intendest to take these ladies from me by force, for otherwise thou shalt not have them, I pray thee get thee going about thy business. I see well, said the knight, that our contention cannot be ended without laying hands to our weapons, & so to try the conclusion: then he called his esquire, who brought him his Lance, which when he had couched, he ran courageously against the Damosels knight, who met him bravely in the mid way, & encountered with him so worthily, as the pe●ces of their lances flew whistling in the air, and in this encounter the knight lost both his stirrups, & meeting together with their bodies, their horses began fiercely to fight one with another, so that the strange knight was cast to the ground, and the damosels knight had almost borne him company, because his horse was slain by the other knight's horse. Arlencea and the Ladies did greatly fear, lest the knight would overcome the Prince Florian, who leaping from his horse, that tumbled with him on the ground, drew his sword, and stood still to hear what the knight would say: but he seeing the Damosels knight so ready to the combat, began to be somewhat offended with himself for the rough stroke of the Lance, made him more to fear the knight than he did before. When he had stood a pretty space, he buckled his Shield, and drew his sword out of the sheath, coming to the Prince with these words. If thou art (Knight) so much a friend to thine own life, as to agree to the condition I made she before we jousted, thou shalt see that I will keep my promise to thee. I pray thee (said the Damosels knight) use no such frivolous speeches to me, for I am thus determined, to make thee bear me company on foot, because thou seest my horse is slain: and so without wasting any more time in words, he began to charge the Knight very fiercely, which when the Knight both saw and felt, he likewise laid on with huge and weighty strokes, till in the end he received so many wounds, as what with the loss of his blood, and faintness of his body, he was constrained to fall down to the ground: when, the damosels knight set his foot on him, and taking off his helmet, made show as though he would have smitten off his head, but the Knight yielded himself to his mercy, desiring that it might please him to save does life: whereto the damosels knight thus answered. I am content to give thee thy life, on condition thou wilt fulfil what I command thee. I know no adventure (said the Knight) so perilous, which I would make any account off, for safeguard of my life. Thou shalt first then (quoth the Damosels Knight) tell me what and who thou art, and afterward, thou shalt take one of the Horses, whereon thy Esquires rides, and take thy way presently to the Court of the King rescind, and there (before the Queen) thou shalt say on my behalf, that the Damosels knight, who jousted in their presence against the prince Albayzar, saluteth them with his humble duty, and desireth such favour at the king's hands, that he will think no ill because I made not myself known to him, but thou mayst assure his Highness, that I will not fail to make myself known, at my return from the Castle of the Giant Almarol. And because I may get thither the sooner, I will take thy horse, in recompense of mine which I have lost in jousting against thee: the knight arose, and made this answer. Worthy Sir, since Fortune's great unkindes' hath brought me iato this extremity, I shall not fail to obey whatsoever you command me, and for my name, I am called Trofolant the Fearful, of whom you have heard sometime, if you remember. Very true (quoth the damosels knight) but I pray you not to make me known in any case, but declare what I have said to you, and so you may now depart on your way to accomplish your promise. Then the Prince mounted on Trofolants horse, & so took his leave of him, setting forward on his journey with the damosels, till he came to the end of his pleasant Valley, where he leaned himself against the stump of a tree, because he espied before him three knights very richly Armed, and one of them cried aloud to him, that he should stay till they came to him. The Damosels knight hearing these words, would go no further, but stayed to hear what they had to say to him. When they were come nearer, the same knight spoke again in this manner. Sir knight, I would gladly have one of the ladies which are in your company, wherefore, I pray you bestow her on me, to whom you bear most affection yourself. Trust me Sir (answered the Damosels knight) they do all like me so well, as he which dare be so bold to take one of them from me, I judge will put his life in great danger. My fancy (said the second knight) doth best esteem her that exceedeth them all in stature (meaning Arlencea.) And I will content myself (quoth the third knight) with her that rideth next the tall Lady (meaning Polyphemia) because me thinks her beauty exceedeth all the other: wherefore I pray you sir knight, content yourself with the other Ladies, and stick not with us for these three, for we will so well behave ourselves to them, as they shall have no occasion to complain on us. I perceive then (answered the Damosels Knight) that you would gladly have these Ladies, whom I am determined to defend against you: if any of you therefore have such mind to them, there is but a little River between us, which you may easily pass, and if your Fortune be so good, you shall carry them with you when you go back again. With a good will (answered the first knight) and seeing your stomach serves you so well, I will show you the small advantage you shall get in dealing with us. Upon these words he passed the River, and having placed his Lance in his rest, ran valiantly against the Damoselles knight, who entertained him with such a puissant stroke, as he was compelled to fetch an errant in the dust, being so greatly amazed with the fall, as he had not the power to stir himself a great while. When the other two Knights saw their fellow foiled, they came over the river together, and being abashed at the valour of the Damosels knight, they durst not venture to try it one after another, but ran both together against him, who (though they offered him wrong) would not refuse them: but breaking his staff nobly upon one of them, he ●ent him to keep the first knight company, having his arm broken by the force of his fall. Then drew he forth his sword, and welcomed the third so friendly, as in a little while he tumbles down before him. The Damosels Knight after this victory, commanded his Esquire to alight, & took off the knight's helmet, that he might take air, and when they were all before him, he commanded them to show obeisance to the three Damoselles, whom they would needs have had, before they knew the price of them and if they did not as he willed them, he swore they should all lose their lives. The Knights perceiving they had reckoned with a wrong Host, promised they would not do any thing contrary to his will: whereupon one of them came to Arlencea, with these words. Madame, in that you are she whom I make most account of, I beseech you command me, in any thing my poor power can do you service. I have so little need (said Arlencea) of your service, as it would grieve me to use your assistance in any thing whatsoever: nevertheless, that you may be an example to such, who (following your qualities) commit many outrageous facts to Damosels, and to increase his renown who hath now nobly vanquished you, and delivered me and my company from you, I command you to go to the King of Spain's Court, and there on my behalf, let all the Ladies understand, what desert is come to you for your wretched dealing: and say, that I advertise them, no one of them presume to travail abroad, without the company of some such knight, as is able to defend them against all unlawful actions. And you Madam (said the second knight to Polyphemia) what shall it like you for to command me? Marry (quoth she) that you take the same course that your companion doth, not forgetting to tell the Ladies, that I pray they may live in safety, without having affiance in any Knight whatsoever: for that such as enterprise to conduct them in their travails, whom they put in trust with their honourable love, and even bow their souls to them in loyal affection, yet have they most need to shun their company, rather than any other, and let them not doubt of it, for if they prove they shall find my words true. The Damosels knight understood well enough, the covert speeches of Polyphemia, but yet he dissembled, as though he knew not what they meant. And you Lady, said the third knight, will you be so cruel, as to commit a greater task to me, than these two Ladies before you have done to my companion? I am (quoth she) so cruel, as I would have thee banished the company of thy very dearest friends: then the Damoselles Knight himself began thus to them again. Since it is the will of these three Ladies, that you shall carry these messages of the King of Spain's Court. I pray you tell the Ladies there, that I desire them to repose their trust in me, if they shall imagine themselves in any danger, and let them be well assured, that I will adventure what hazard soever, if my help may yield them any assistance: notwithstanding, one of these three Ladies is desirous to have them think the contrary but as for her counsel, I desire them humbly to make no account thereof. And because I may know who you are, I pray you tell me your names before you depart, for that I may demand another day, whether you have fulfilled your promises or no. My Lord (quoth the first Knight) we are all three of the same Court whereto you send us, by means whereof, we grieve more to go show our misfortunes there, then in any court whatsoever it might like you to send us. And for our names, you shall understand, that I am called Grovanell, and this other knight is my brother named Brabosan, we twain being the sons of the County Loban, and the third knight (who is our Cousin) he is called Claribard, a knight greatly renowned in the Court of Spain. Truly Gentlemen (said the Damosels knight) you ought not to thrust yourselves into such dishonourable actions: nevertheless, I must excuse you, for that the beauty of women, hath sometime inveigled the wisest heads, but I would wish you to be better advised albeit I myself do often feel the heat of the same fire. So ending, he road on with his charge of Ladies, being very glad that he had sped so well of these knights in their presence, and they likewise commended his high good fortune. CHAP. XXV. How Trofolant and these other three Knights yielded themselves in the Spanish Court. And how the damosels knight arrived at the Castle of the Giant Almaroll. IT was long before the Damoseis Knight could reach to the Castle of the Giant Almaroll, because he was hindered in his way by many knights, who ventured themselves to take the Damosels from him, which he had taken charge of, in conducting them. But it chanced as the King rescind stood pleasantly talking in his window with the Queen, and many Knights in the Chamber with him beside, he beheld to enter a goodly tall Knight, his face being covered with his Helmet, his armour broken in many places, and so besprent with blood, as the fine devices thereon could hardly be discerned. His shield which was carried after him by his esquire, was shivered in the self same manner, and because his devise therein could not well be seen, every one was in great admiration of him: but he went with such proud gestures, as he made estimation of never a knight there (who came to entertain him at the Palace gate) but passed on till he came into the Chamber where the King was, to whom when he had made obeisance, he returned to the Queen with these words. Madame, I have Combated with a Knight, who not long since was in this Court, and jousted against the Prince Albayzar, he hath in his company nine Damosels, and I desired him to bestow the one half of them on me, whereto he would by no means consent, but made me answer, that he could wish I had as many Ladies in conduct as he had, for than would he take mine from me, bear his ladies company in travail. Upon this proud answer, I intended to take them from him perforce, which he would not suffer, but made such resistance against me, as in the end I was not only conquered, but in great danger to lose my life, had not this valiant and redoubted knight granted me mercy, upon condition I should perform what he did command me. But such was his great humanity, as he would adjoin me no other punishment than this, that I should come and present myself to your majesty, to crave pardon (on his behalf) that he would not let himself to be known when he was in your court, but at his return, he will not fail to come in better acquaintance with your highness: in the mean while, he craveth that you would pardon him for his offence past. I know not (said the king) how I should remit this injury, in that he hid himself from me, who most of all desired to know him, and more earnest I am now, seeing your Armour so much defaced. My good Lord (answered the Queen) I desire you would not be offended at that which is past, for I cannot think that such a Knight as he is, would desire to pass unknown to your grace, without he were compelled so to do by some earnest occasion. Then said the King to the knight, I pray you Sir tell me who you are? Those that know me (said the Knight) call me Trofalont the Fearful. I have (answered the King) oftentimes heard much talk of you, and the Knightly deeds which you have achieved: and for this cause would I the more gladly have knowledge of the Damoselles Knight, wherefore I pray you tell me if you know him, or can judge of whence he should be? My Lord said Trofolant, I promise you I never saw him in all my life till now, but I judge him to be one of the sons of the Prince Don Edward, for I am persuaded that no one Knight else could have conquered me, whereof I am not a little ashamed, yea, and so much grieved thereat, as I take my leave of your highness, now that I have discharged his commandment. Quoth the Queen, I give you licence to depart at your own leisure. And I would no other thing with you, said the King, but that you would take a better Armour at my hands, because your own is not in case to do you service: beside, I would not that any of the Knights which serve the Emperor should depart my court destitute of horse or Armour. My Lord, answered Trofolant, I think myself highly bound to your majesty, for the Princely offer you have made me: but I am determined to go even as you see me, because I will deride Fortune to her face, and so he departed. The King gave the Queen to understand, that Trofolant was reputed as good a Knight as any other: but he would not believe, that any of the Sons of the Prince Don Edward would come into his Court, and depart again without his knowledge. While the King was commending the valour of the Damoselles Knight, Grovanell, Brabosan, and Claribard entered into the Chamber, who having made reverence to the King and the Queen, came and presented themselves before the Ladies: to whom they rehearsed their great misfortune, and that which the Damoselles Knight and Poliphemia had commanded them. The Ladies knew well that Poliphemia had received some injury by the knight, whose nobleness made the king to speak thus. Gentlemen, I promise you I greatly desire to know the knight who hath thus vanquished you, and I intent to send some of my knights after him, that they may bring him hither once more. If it shall like your highness (answered one of the Knights) he, whose good fortune served him to overcome us, your grace must well think, that it will be hard to bring him hither, except he list himself. Trust me (said the King) it makes me marvel very much, that he is accompanied with so many Damosels, in that one Knight cannot long endure to be patient, being in the conversation of but one woman. With these words the King departed from them, and the knights withdrew themselves into their chambers, being not offended that the Damosels knight had vanquished them, because he had shown such incredible prowess in that Court, against the Prince Albayzar. But return we to the Damoselles knight, who made such expedition in his journey, as he came near to the Castle of the Giant Almaroll, wherefore he stayed a while by the River Thesin, speaking to the Damoselles in this manner. We are now arrived at the place (fair Ladies) where it is convenient to display the force of your beauty, in favouring him that will enterprise the combat on your behalf, for I assure you, the picture of the Princess Miragarda is here at the Castle, which is of such excellency, as the knight who hath the keeping thereof, cannot (as yet) be vanquished, the cause is (as I judge) rather by the singularity of this fair Princess, than the force or valour that is in the knight, against whom I intent to try myself. Wherefore I pray you (fair Ladies) to separate yourselves asunder, and bethink yourselves under whose name I shall enter the Combat, and be you all present by, for I know I shall purchase some advantage by your company. Poliphemia (who had the greatest opinion of beauty in herself amongst them all) spoke to the Prince in this order. I know very well (Sir knight) that the victory which they gain, that enter the Combat for the Princess Miragarda, proceedeth of their force and loyal friendship, which truly is very far off from you: wherefore, if Fortune chance to forsake you in the Combat, she doth no more than you deserve, seeing the great inconstancy of you towards them, on whose behalf you seem to enter the Combat. The other Damoselles were somewhat abashed, hearing Poliphemia spoke so plainly, whereupon the Prince Florian returned her this answer. I perceive Lady, that you are very injurious towards me, without any great occasion, and you offer truly great discourtesy, to conceive so bad an opinion of me: wherefore, to put you out of such an ill suspicion, I am determined to enter the Combat, under the favour of your beauty, when you shall well perceive, that you were in a very contrary judgement. So riding on, they came at last to the Castle, at what time Miragarda and her Ladies came forth, to recreate herself upon the water, being accompanied with the Giant Almoral. The Damosels knight no sooner beheld the beauty of th●● fair Princess, but his heart was presently deprived of liberty: yet had he a good quality, for the passions that tormented him by the beauty of Ladies, was of no longer continuance then while they were before him. After that Miragarda was gone a pretty distance off, he said to the Damosels: What say you to the beauty of this gallant Princess? We say (answered Poliphemia) that you should not dismay yourself any jot: in that each of us conceiveth this opinion of ourselves, that we may equal her in beauty. Miragarda was no sooner returned again, but she sat down a while at the Castle gate, greatly delighting herself to behold so fair a company. Florendos (who was not far off) being Armed for all assails, was somewhat moved, seeing her that made him live in continual langout: and the Giant Almorall beholding him, beside, knowing well that Miragarda did greatly delight, to see him Combat with strange Knights, called to him with these words. Sir Florendos, do that which your duty commandeth you, for the Princess Miragarda stays only to behold you. Florendos taking good view of the Damosels, and seeing the Knight prepare himself to the ioust, he presently mounted on his horse back, and coming to the Knight, he began in this manner to salute him, I pray you Sir Knight to tell me, upon what occasion you are come hither? if so be you are compelled to bring these Damosels to this place as your penance, and would be gladly delivered of them, peradventure I may fortune to do you such a pleasure. I promise you Sir Florendos (answered the Damoselles Knight) I came not hither to enterprise to take the guard from you, whereof you make so great estimation: but only to see, if these Ladies did repose any trust in the prowess of him, who hath conducted them thorough many countries. I cannot tell (said Florendos) what answer I should make him, that hath so good knowledge of me, nevertheless, I would desire you break a couple of Lances with me, that we may give a little pleasure to the Princess Miragarda. And if it so fall out, that the ioust be more hindrance to the one then to the other, it shall be lawful for him to enter the combat: the Damosels knight answered thus. Sir Florendos, I would be loath to Combat against you, although I dare be so bold to just a little, as well to satisfy your desire, to the Princess Miragarda, as to delight these Damosels that bear me company: for whose sakes, I will likewise break two Lances with Sir Almaroll himself, and force not greatly to enter the Combat with him afterward. I know very well (said Florendos) that the assurance you have in your own deeds, makes you use such hardy language: Therefore I agree to whatsoever you judge reasonable, and you may assure yourself, that Almaroll will not fail to accomplish your own desire. CHAP. XXVI. Of the jousts which were enterprised between the Damosels Knight, and he that kept the Shield of the Princess Miragarda: And of the Combat which the Damoselles Knight had with the Giant Almaroll. WHile these knights were preparing themselves to the ioust, Almaroll steppee between them, desiring them to stay a little, till the Princess Miragarda (who was beneath on the ground) might go up into the Castle, and take her place at the window. The Knights (who were ready to joust (set their staves to the ground, and stayed till the Princess Miragarda was come to the window, Florendos contemplated her face a while, and having taken his leave on her, gave his horse the spurs against the Damosels Knight: who met him in the midst of the Career, with such great force, as the truncheons of their lances flew up into the air, and they passed on nothing shaken at all. Then their esquires brought them new Lances, wherewith they ran together again courageously, and burst their staves as nobly as they did before, whereupon they prepared for the third trial. Florendos was somewhat aggrieved, having felt the prowess of his adversary, and feared least any misfortune should happen to him, in the presence of his Lady. And the Damoselles Knight was in great doubt whether it was Florendos or no, beside, he was somewhat offended that he had begun the joust, perceiving well the mind of the Prince his couzin, if Fortune should discountenance him in the presence of his beautiful Mistress: which to prevent, he came to him with these words. Me thinks it were necessary, Sir Florendos, that you and I should content ourselves, seeing that neither of us can boast of the advantage of the joust, beside, you cannot purchase any great renown, in conquering one of your affectionate servants, who verily would be sorry, that you should receive any misfortune at his hands, in that it might hinder you in place of most hope. Wherefore, I pray you give me leave, to break two or three Lances with Sir Almaroll, which will yield some contentment to these Ladies that bear me company. Florendos returned him this answer, I perceive, sir knight, you have so little desire to deals with me, as you fear nothing that may happen to you, you witness so well your knightly behaviour, wherefore I pray you do not forsake me in this order, before you tell me of whence and what you are. To tell you my name, said the Damosels Knight, and afterward to joust against you, is much against my will, so that I cannot resolve myself, upon which of these two points I should rest: nevertheless, because I would gladly content you, I am well pleased to venture again with you. Then these two Princes ran together with such force, as they burst their staves to their hands, whereupon, their horses hurt each other so cruelly, as both they and their Masters fell to the ground: the Damosels Knight having the shoulder of his horse broken, but Florendos his horse was slain outright, which did so greatly vex him, as he drew forth his sword, being very willing to enter the Combat, which the Damosels Knight perceiving, he stayed him with this friendly language. Sir Knight, I would gladly entreat you to forbear so much resistance against your friend, who desireth (in any thing he may to do you service, I bear so much good will unto you, and loath I am to enter the Combat with you, not for any fear I have of your valour, but because the duty of friendship forbiddeth me such ungentleness. And this persuade yourself, that I am of no less courage than yourself, and could make as good assurance of the victory, but that it would grieve me to see you injured: wherefore, that no discourtesy may happen on either side, I pray you sheathe your Sword again, and reserve the trial therewith, till such a one come, as shall seek you with a more malicious intent, than I do. The Princess Miragarda, who had heard the whole discourse that passed the Damosels Knight, could have been content (for the boldness she saw in him) to see the Combat tried between them: then Florendos spoke to him again in this manner. I can very hardly content myself (sir knight) without I might see the one of us dismounted, or else that you would tell me who you are: to which words Artesia (one of the Damosels) made this answer. I will tell ye Sir Knight, this order was he wont to use with such knights, as he knew to be less governed by discretion then himself, with them would he never end the fight, making his excuse by us, as yourself may behold at this time: for seeing the Princess Miragarda doth not favour him, he is content to knit up thus, without passing any further trial, thinking us unworthy of his good will. Truly my friend (answered Poliphemia) you have said that which is most certain, and I believe our knight is of the same opinion himself: Florian smiling, made him this answer. I see very well now (fair Ladies) that the pains I have taken in conducting you, is made of no account at all: nevertheless, I have this advantage, that your enticing words want power to deceive me, for I am, and will be master of myself. These words albeit he spoke them somewhat softly, yet the Princess Miragarda did well understand them, by reason whereof, she took him presently to be one of slender fidelity: but she judged Florendos to be one at liberty, and that love had no power over him. But he himself desired not to live in such liberty, if he could have compassed any remedy for so great a torment, as the beauty of his fair Mistress enforced him to endure. And now to return to Florendos he could not be so well persuaded by the Damosels Knight, but that he desired to enter the Combat with him, which the giant Almaroll perceiving, he caused to be brought forth a goodly bay Courser, and sent it to the Damosels knight, with this request. That he would put himself in a readiness, to the end they two might try themselves together, which would give some delight to the princess Miragarda: and because she should have the better will to the Combat, he was content some reward should be ordained, in requital of his pains that remained the conqueror: upon which motion the Damosels knight made this reply. Look (Sir Almaroll) what it shall please you to appoint, you shall not find me contrary thereto. If so be then (quoth Almaroll) that the victory happen on your side, I pray you to give me (as my reward) this Lady named Arlence●, whom I will not fail to esteem as chief mistress of my affection: and if it come to pass that Fortune make her choice of you, you shall receive for your recompense, the horse whereon you are mounted, which I warrant will be as good as any in the world. Trust me (said the Damosels Knight) I have already determined with myself, to bestow her upon such a Knight as I make good account of: yet will I accept this horse, if so be the victory fall on my side: and if it come to pass that I am vanquished, if the Lady herself can find in her heart to satisfy your request, you shall not find me to hinder it any thing. I am content (answered Almaroll) hearing you speak so reasonably, for I presume, that she will not refuse the knight who is so willing to do her service. So (without any more words) they placed their Lances in their rests, and being covered with their Shields, gave their horses the Spurs, and encountered together so bravely, as the Damosels Knight forsook both his Stirrups, but Almaroll was cast to the ground with his Sable between his legs, who was not a little offended to have such a disgrace, especially in the presence of his new chosen friend. The Damoselles commended greatly this gallant beginning, but chiefly they whom Florian won from the Knights that kept the Valley. Almaroll having recovered his feet, drew forth his sword, and came marching towards the Damosels Knight, who presently alighted, left the Giant should offer any harm to his horse: and then they charged one another with such cruel strokes, as moved great admiration to all there present. And the more courageous was the prince Florian, as well to delight the Damosels, as to declare his nobleness in fight to the Prince Florendos, not forgetting withal, that Miragarda should well perceive, he stood in no fear of her knight, by refusing the Combat. On the other side, Almarol behaved himself very gallantly, for the desire he had to gain Arlencea, and such was the regard of her love with him, as in all his life he never fought more bravely. These two champions continued such notable courage, as in short time their armour was broken in many places, and their bodies so grievously wounded, that the blood ran from them very pitifully: but Almaroll (being not so nimble and quick as his adversary) was brought into the greatest danger, by means whereof, he was glad to break square a little, to take breathing. But the damosels knight would not to suffer him, for he followed his intent so fast upon him, as he was constrained to fall to the earth, seeming rather to be dead then alive: the sight whereof did grieve the Prince Florendos out of measure, and was so much offensive to the Princess Miragarda, as she departed from the window, commanding that Almaroll should be brought into the Castle, which was presently done, and Florendos went with him into his Chamber, to see some provision might be made for his wounds, which in sooth were very dangerous. Then was the Damosels knight brought somewhat aside, where the damosels unarmed him to dress his wounds, which were not in any great danger, whereupon he caused himself to be armed again, and mounted on horseback, intending to depart thence. But as he was about to set forward on the way, two Knights of some strange country) arrived at the Castle, who came desirous to try the adventure. One of these knights was in Carnation coloured Armour, very thick beset with Griffins of silver, and in his shield was figured a white Hart, in a field of Sinople: the other knight was in black armour, and bearing in his shield the same devise his fellow had. These two Knights no sooner beheld the Damosels knight, but he in the carnation Armour spoke thus to his Companion. It seemeth to me Sir, that we are come unto the place, where we shall have no occasion to use our armour, if he which keepeth the shield of Miragarda, be not in case to endure the Combat: this knight should seem to be he, wherefore, because it shall not be said, we came hither in vain, I will go disburden him of one of his Ladies, she will be as meet for my company, as for his. Certainly (answered the other knight) I cannot content myself with things of so base estimation, having before mine eyes the Shield, wherein is pictured the beauty of the fair Princess, the regard whereof, maketh me account nothing more worthy. At these words, his companion cast his eyes on the Image of Miragarda, which hung in the seemeliest place of the Pillar, whereupon he entered into these speeches. I see now (my good friend) that they which have adventured to this place, have not bestowed their labour in vain: for more willingly would I lose my life for her, whose heavenly visage this Shield represents, then to content myself with hope of any further glory. I assure you (said the first knight) I intent not to depart from this place, without I carry this Shield with me: yet would I (if it were possible) first make trial of my worthiness, against him that durst deny me to take it hence. So, advancing himself to the tree where the Shields were placed, he offered to take down the Shield. The Damosels knight perceiving his intent, and knowing that Florendos was busy about the hurts of the Giant Almaroll, he would not suffer that in his presence any one should offer so great wrong to the Prince Florendos: wherefore in regard of the good will he bore him, he broached his horse with the spurs, and when he came to the place where the Shield of Miragarda hanged, he look the knight ●y the arm, and pulled him backward with so great strength, as he ●ell beside his Horse headlong to the ground, and withal spoke to him in this manner. I may well persuade myself (sir knight) that you desire not to try your fortune in this adventure, being so forgetful of your honour, as to proceed so cowardly, not attending the presence of him, who hath the authority to defend this Shield: in his absence therefore, I will try if you be such a gentle companion as dare presume to carry it hence by your manhood. Miragarda (who was come again to the window, to take better advise of the Damosels knight) understanding the brave words he had given the knight, did greatly content herself in his presence, in that he took upon him so worthily to defend her shield, against the knight that offered to take it away: who, when he had gotten himself on foot again, he dr●w forth his sword, and in a frenzy or a madness, (as it were) he came to assault the Damosels knight, which his companion perceiving he came between them with these words. I pray you Sir to amount upon your horse, and in the mean time, I will try if the valour of this knight, may answer the proud attempt he made to you. Upon this, he adua●●ted himself against the Damoselles Knight, who for the great desire he had, to witness his courage to the princess Miragarda, prepared himself bravely to meet his adversary, which he discharged so nobly (having his full desire at him) as neither his shield, armour, nor maile-coat could defend the push of the Lance, but it passed clean thorough his body, so that the strange knight tumbled beside his horse to the ground, being altogether deprived of his life. When the Damosels Knight had gotten his Lance out of the Knight's body, he pranced till he came under the window where the Princess Miragarda stood, expecting the coming of the other Knight, who meeting him in the midst of the course, broke his Lance on the Prince: but when they came together, the Damoselles Knight caught hold on his enemy's Shield, which he pulled from him with so great force, as he brought his head on the neck of his horse, where (not permitting him the leisure to recover himself) he gave him with his own Shield such a cruel stroke on the Crest of his Helmet, as the knight was so giddy therewith, he could hardly tell how to recover himself. In the mean while the knight was thus amazed, the prince took off his helmet, and gave him such another heavy stroke, as he fell beside his Horse, foaming forth blood out of his mouth abundantly. Florendos (being in the Chamber with the Giant Almaroll) was greatly abashed, seeing a combat fought at his Lady's Shield in his absence: wherefore, fearing lest any displeasure should come thereby to him, he forsook all other occasions, and went presently thither, where (having well viewed the two Knights) he received no small admiration at this adventure, which when the Damosels knight perceived, he spoke to him in this order. Sir Florendos, see here the deeds wherein I have employed myself, only because I would do you service, I am as yet ignorant (answered Florendos) wherein I shall think myself beholding to you, for I see two Knights here brought into very bad estates, yet I know not upon what occasion. You shall Sir Florendos (said the Damoselles knight) be resolved hereof. This knight which you see here slain, would have carried away the shield of the princess Miragarda, and he which is yet living (but in very slender ability) was the favourer and aider of the others attempt: but I have given them to understand, that a thing of so high estimation, might not be won without some labour. Thus in regard of the offence they were about to offer you, and to witness the good will I unfeignedly bear you, I took upon me to hinder them in such a disloyal enterprise, for proof of my words, you may behold whether they be true or no. I pray you Sir (quoth Florendos) tell me who you are for I desire to know the name of him, whose prowess hath so deeply indebted me to him? Sir (Florendos answered the Damosels Knight) I will satisfy you, because I see you are so desirous: wherefore I advertise you, that I am Florian of the Forest, your Cousin and obedient service, who will not suffer you to receive injury, in any place where he shall be present: Florendos in great joy replied thus. Now is my mind (which hath been troubled a good while) very well eased, in both knowing and seeing the prowess that is in you: wherefore I humbly desire you to think so well of me, that you would spend a little time here with me, that I may commune with you about matters of some importance. Beside you shall cause the wounds of the Giant Almaroll to be the sooner healed, in that he will not grieve so much, having received the foil at so noble a knight's hands. I do not think (answered the Damosels Knight) that you would wish me to tarry here, in that I have promised to visit other places, which if I should fail to do, I should gain the ill reports of a number: wherefore I desire you suffer me depart hence, and that you would take the oath of this last knight which I conquered, that he shall make you faithful promise (after you have knowledge of his name) to travel to the court of the King rescind, where he shall declare to the Queen for what occasion I did combat with his fellow and himself, and I desire you again, not to receive any ill opinion by my sudden departure. Florendos laboured to dissuade him from his journey, but he would by no means be moved from his determination: wherefore, after a friendly embracing, he set forward on his way, accompanied with the Damosels, who held him in greater reputation than they had done before: but he began to wax contrary to them, in that he esteemed of them every day worse than other. CHAP. XXVII. Of that which happened to the Damosels Knight, as he returned to the Court of rescind, King of Spain. EArly on the next morning, the Damosels knight set forward in his journey to the Court of the King rescind, intending when he came thither, to discharge himself of some of the Damosels, because he would have none in his company but Arlencea, and the Gentlewoman that attended on her, to do her service: being loath to forsake her, tiil he had brought her to the place, where she might be married, according as her honest behaviour deserved, and to the end she should not think him to be unmindful of her. As he road on thus musing with himself, he heard the voice of a Woman crying very pitifully, in a Wood, which was hard by the way: and because the cry was so lamentable, he gave his Horse the Spurs, and rid till he came where he heard the noise. He then looking a side, beheld on the bank of a goodly River, a knight, whose armour was of Azure colour, very richly wrought all over with little fillets of Gold, in his shield was pictured a golden Lion, in a Silver field, and at his feet he held a damosel by the hair of the head, whose beauty deserved not such despiteful usage, as the Knight showed to her, for he held his Sword drawn in his hand, and made show to cut off her head, if she refused to obey his lust. Not far of, he espied another knight tumbling among the green leaves, who laughed at this pitiful sight so heartily, that he was ready to fall in a sown, beholding what hard shift the damosel made to help herself: and after he had laughed a good while, he spoke these words. It doth me good to see that fortune enforceth you to take such great pains, for by this means I shall be eased of such busy labour, when I come to take my pleasure on the damosel. The Damosels Knight perceiving the shame which these knights endeavoured to offer to the damosel, he cried to them aloud, that they should forbear their villainy, or else he would cause them to buy their pleasure dearly. The Knight which had the damosel by the hair of the head, seeing the Knight that spoke so boldly to him, returned him presently this answer. Are you offended Sir, to see me use the damosel in this manner? Trust me, were not the water so broad which is between you and me, I would quickly make you know the price of your boldness. Noverthelesse, if thou darest tarry long, I will not fail but come to thee, when thou shalt well understand, that thou meetest with such a knight, as will soon allay thy bravery. I pray you my companion (said the other knight that lay by) do not offend yourself with fretting, or raging, for I judge it best that we go to this Knight, who hath so many Damosels in his company, where we may take our choice, and that without trouble. I desire you my friends (answered the Damosels Knight) that you would tell me where the ford for passage is, to the end I may make trial of your valours. If you have so great desire to come to us (said the first knight) you must swim over, for I know no other way for you. Then began he again to pull and hale the damosel very cruelly, because he would move the Damosels knight to more anger: who being earnest in revenging great shame and villainy, and making no account of the danger in passage, he alighted from his horse and leapt into the river, which he passed very well, and recovering the further side, the knight that lay among the green leaves said to his companion. Do not trouble yourself from your determination, for I will quickly quail the lustiness of this Knight: whereto the Prince thus answered. It is hard for me to say how things may come to pass, but I intent to hinder the pleasure you make such account of. So, without any more words, he settled himself close to the knight, and gave him such friendly entertainment, as he tumbled to the ground, with his left arm broken in shivers. The other knight seeing the misfortune of his fellow, left the damosel to defend himself from the weighty strokes of the Damosels Knight: who handled him in such sort, as he was constrained to crave aid at her hands, whom he sought to have abused, with these word. I beseech you fair damosel, to forget the injury I have done you, and entreat this knight to save my life. The Damosels knight held his hand and would not strike, because he expected what the damosel would say: then she (beholding the amiable countenance of him that would have forced her) was supprised with exceeding grief, so that she pitied more to see him so near his death, than she required revenge for his dishonest enterprise: whereupon she spoke to the Damosels knight in this manner. Let me entreat you (my Lord) to save the life of this wicked man, it may be, hereafter he will be warned from falling in the like offence. I promise you fair damosel (said Florian) you cannot command me the thing that I would not willingly consent unto, but because the knight hath deserved greater punishment, then as yet he hath suffered, I give him his life upon this condition: that he shall take his companion with him in the best manner he can devise, and they both shall travail to the King of Spain's Court, where they shall declare to the Ladies, what shame they would have offered you, and they shall promise never to wear armour again, without it be their pleasures to suffer them. The Knights promised in all respects to accomplish his will: whereupon, their Esquires provided a knightly Beer, whereon the Knight was laid, that had his arm broken, and so he was carried with his companion to the court of the king rescind. The Damosels knight walked along by the rivers side, holding the damosel by the hand, who by reason of her exréeding sear, had forgotten her Esquire, whom the knights that would have ravished her, had bound fast to a tree, and they had put a gag of wood in his mouth, because they would not be prevented of their purpose by his crying. But it was not long before the damosel embraced him, when she desired the Prince that he would return again, to deliver the Esquire out of this miserable vexation: and when they came to him, there they found their two palfreys, upon on of them, the Prince caused the Esquire to mount, commanding him to ride along the rivers side, till he could find some place to get over on the other side, to bring him his horse. In the mean while, the Esquire went about that he was commanded, the Prince unarmed himself, to dry his garments, which were full of water, and then he questioned with the damosel, how she happened into that place, and upon what occasion the Knights so sought to distdnest her: to which words she made this answer, You shall understand (sir Knight) that I was borne in this Country, and do belong to the Princess Miragarda, I know not whether you have heard of her before or no. Yes indeed have I (said the Prince) for the name of the Lady is so much renowned through the whole world, as many Knights (by means of her beauty) have wrought themselves much dishonour. So it is then (said the damosel) that I took occasion to travail a little the Country, but Fortune was so unhappy to me, as I chanced to meet with these two Knights, who demanded of me, into what place my journey lay: I then misdoubting no harm, because their behaviour seemed very honest to me, declared unto them the whole state of my journey, whereupon, one of these Knights spoke thus unto his companion. I think it good, in revenge of the shame we have received at the Castle of the Giant Almaroll, that we should ease ou● anger on this damosel, who is one of them attendant on the Princess Miragarda: in respect that her beauty will render us sufficient pleasure, to forget the foil we took at the push of the Lance. The other Knight being equal with his fellow in this ungracious intent, did presently allow of the others judgement: So they cast lots which of them should abuse me first, and it fortuned to fall on him, whom you saw pulling me so cruelly by the hair of the head. Then because my Esquire (grieving to see me so ill entreated) cried aldude that some might come succour me, they dealt with him so discourteously as you have seen: and had it not been for your gracious assistance, God knows the sorrow that I poor soul should have endured. Truly Madam, (answered the Prince) I rejoice that it was my chanc● to be your rescue, yet had it been better for me not to have come hither at all, such a secret wound have I received by your singular beauty: but if you consider my good deserts, and withal the readiness you shall find in me to your welfare, I judge you may bestow that on me by gentleness, which the uncourteous Knights would have taken from you perforce. The damosel noting his words, regarding his sweet countenance, remembering his noble behaviour and Princely courtesy, made him answer, but I knew not how: if it were incident to his purpose, he is best able to to answer it, if not, then there was no harm 〈◊〉. A new 〈◊〉 willeth me to let them alone, and hearken to the Damoselles Esquire, who being returned, cried to the prince, that he should presently mount on his horse, to give assistance to the other Damosels, who a Knight in black Armour sought to lead away perforce. The Prince hearing the words of the Esquire, was incensed with such a sudden fury, as not tarrying till he was all armed, he ran to the river, and did swim over in very great haste, willing the damosel to come after him, and pass over the Ford, which the Esquire could show her, and bring her likewise into the company of the other Damosels. So soon as Florian had passed the river, he perceived Poliphemia come riding towards him, crying and tearing her hair very pitifully, that he should make haste to succour her mistress: which he being very desirous to do, was glad to follow after her on foot, because the knight that carried her away, had grievously wounded the legs of his horse. But Fortune so much favoured Arlencea, as she spied the Damosels Knight coming, who overtook them before they had gotten half a miles distance from the river: and then he perceived how the knight had set up Arlencea behind him, and his Esquire could very hardly cause her to sit still on the horse, she strove so often to get the ground, wherefore he rid by, to hold her on the horse. The Damosels knight, seeing the knight in black Armour had clapped his Helmet on his head, and would have dismounted to defend himself, he advanced himself towards him, and Arlencea held him fast on his horse, till the Damoselles knight had strooken him such a blow between the neck and the shoulders, as he fell to the ground like a dead man: and taking off his helmet, he would have parted his head from his shoulders, but yet he pacified his fury, because he would send him likewise to the Ladies in the Spanish Court. Then he caused the Esquire to be unarmed, who held Arlencea on the horse behind his Master, but he wept very bitterly, desiring the Prince to have compassion on him: and coming again to the knight (who was all this while on his knees) he commanded him to declare what was his name. I am called Rocamor (said the knight) a friend to those two Knights which you did lately vanquish, and in revengement of their injury, I intended to carry away this Lady. Well then (quoth the Damosels knight) this is my will, that you fail not to accomplish the charge I shall commit to you, for if you do, I swear you shall presently lose your life: the Knight answered thus. Good Sir, to the end I may escape so great danger, I vow myself obedient to whatsoever you command me. I will then (said the Damosels knight) that you presently take your way to the king of Spain's Court, and there present yourself to the Lady's attendant on the Queen, reporting to them what hath passed between you and me, beside you shall never while you live bear arms again, without it shall please them to licence you. The like charge I have given thy two companions, and they have promised me they will fulfil it. I beseech you Sir (answered the knight) to tell me who you are, to the end I may declare his name, that command me thus to submit myself in the King of Spain's Court. You shall say (quoth the Prince) that the Damosels knight enjoined you this penance, and I will so bold as to borrow your Horse, because you have dealt so discourteously with mine. So causing Arlencea to mount on horseback, he left the knight, and returned to the place where the other damosel stayed his coming: by the way he conferred with Arlencea, how dishonourably the knights of that Country, behaved themselves to wandering Damosels. And when he was come to the rest of his company, he saw amongst them Siluiana (which was the name of her whom the Knights would have ravished) to her he afforded a gentle welcome, and the Damosels were not a little glad, at the return of their Lady Arlencea, whom they feared they should never have seen again. The night drew on a pace, and there thiy concluded to pass that night, because they knew of no other provision near at hand, every one took a modicum of their small refection, and afterward they laid them down to their rest: but Siluiana could no suffer any sleep to enter her eyes, such was her good opinion of the Prince, and so far in love was she with him, as she rather took delight to discourse all the night thereon, then to entertain such quiet rest as her fellows did. CHAP. XXVIII. What the Princes Florendos did to the vanquished knight and how those knights whom the Prince Florian had conquered, arrived at the King of Spain's Court. AFter that she Damosels knight was departed from the Castle of the Giant Almaroll, the Prince Florendos being desirous to execute the charge was left with him, came to the vanquished knight, desiring that he would satisfy him, of whence and what they were, and to what end they came thither, whereto the knight thus answered. You shall understand (worthy Sir) that we were borne in the Realm of Spain, and have been held of good account in the king rescinds Court, as for our names, you shall know that I am called Brandamor, and my companion had to name Sigerall. We two being desirous to seek knightly adventures, among many other which we passed with honour, we concluded ●o make trial of the conquest of this shield, wherein is figured the heavenly face of the Princess Miragarda. But Fortune not, minding the former regard she had of us, caused us to be conquered by the Damoselles Knight, before we could accomplish the mean to enter the Combat with him, whose charge was only to defend the Shield. I assure you my friend (answered the Prince Florendos) the bold and discourteous enterprise you took in hand, deserved greater chastisement than you have as yet received, for one cannot deal severely enough with those, who put forth themselves in such actions, as doth reproach them with high dishonour. Wherefore, that you may purge yourself of this notorious crime, you shall here faithfully protest unto me, that you will go submit yourself to the King rescinds Court: and if so be your presume to contrary what I have adjoined you, I shall enforce more grievous affliction on you, than these wounds can do which you have on your body. The Knight (being not as yet thoroughly received out of the fear, which the Damosels Knight had frighted him withal) vowed faithfully to Florendos, that he would execute to the uttermost what he had commanded him: wherefore having his wounds dressed, he presently betook himself to his journey, leaving the burial of his companion to the Prince. In few days after, he arrived at the king of Spain's Court, being very loath to enter in, because he was so well known to the King, & the chief noble men of his Court, but notwithstanding his great unwillingness, the regard of his oath so much prevailed with him, as he entered the Palace. The Ladies which beheld him, did not repute him amongst the number of those vanquished by the Damosels Knight, because his Armour was so fair and unbroken, nor blemished in any place: beside his Shield was no whit impaired, but the devise thereof to be seen at pleasure, so that the Ladies delighted greatly to behold him. Brandamor being come into the Chamber of presence, the King and the Queen being there both together, he opened his Helmet, and kneeling down before the Queen, rehearsed the the whole circumstance of his charge, as concerning the behaviour of the Damosels Knight. In the reporting of this his great misfortune, seeing so many of his friends present, the colour arose so red in his face, as neither the King nor the Queen knew him, no, not they that had been daily conversant in his company, but generally they reputed him for some strange Knight: so that the Queen demanded of him, what he was, and for what occasion he enterprised to Combat with the Damosels Knight, Brandamor, then gave her to understand, how the Damoselles Knight had slain his companion Sigerall, and how before he had vanquished them, he jousted against the Knight that guarded the Princess Miragardaes Shield, likewise that he Combated with the Giant Almaroll, and had brought him in very great danger of his life. Whereupon, the King entered into these speeches. Certainly, I cannot choose but wonder, hearing the noble prowess of this unknown Knight▪ and I promise thee knight, thou deservest to have the same punishment which hath happened to thy companion, and I assure thee, I would see it executed on thee myself, if I did not persuade myself, that the beauty of the Princess Miragarda hath ravished the minds of other Knights, who might boast of better assurance in themselves than he could. At these words, Brandamor came and kissed the kings hand, by which occasion the king knew him, which made him to judge the more worthily of the Damoselles Knight, and he commanded his chirurgeons should use good respect unto Brandamor, because he had well deserved by his valour in times past. But scantly was he departed their presence, when the two Knights that (would have ravished Sylvan) arrived at the Court, they being so feeble and weak, as they were constrained to lean on their esquires shoulders, till they came into the King's presence, where he that had the least hurt, began to use his language in this manner. My gracious Lord, the Damosels knight, whose renown is so highly commended in this Court, having vanquished us in the open field, commanded us to come and submit ourselves to your excellency, to be judged according as our deeds have deserved: in respect whereof, we come to present ourselves to the Ladies of this Court, whom we entreat so to work on our behalf with your Majesty, as the offence may be pardoned, which our fleshly wills procured us to commit. Then these two knights discoursed at large, how every thing had happened to them, upon which occasion the King thus spoke. Surely, it doth not a little content me, that God hath suffered you to receive punishment for your misdeeds, by the hands of the renowned Damosels knight, on whose behalf, and for the love I bear him, I will proceed against you, according as your heinous offences have worthily deserved: & I assure you, the more I hear the noble valour of this knight, the more desirous I am to have knowledge of him. My Lord (said the knight) you have very great occasion to esteem of him, for I am of the opinion, that all the worthiness which ought to be in a knight, is in him: for his sake therefore, we humbly entreat your majesty, to use such persuasion with the Ladies, as they will suffer my companion and me to bear Arms, which were forbidden by the Damosels knight, until the Ladies of your Court have pardoned the injury, which we offered to the damosel, whom this Knight by his hardiness took from us. I promise you my friends (said the King) my good will is so slender in this case, as you shall receive no favour by my aid. The Knight noting the King's answer, desired the Queen that it might stand with her pleasure to command her Ladies, to entertain them into their favourable judgements: and they would so witness their good affections towards them, that so long as they lived, they would be ready to spend their lives for them. The Queen had not the leisure to make them any answer, because the Knight that would have carried away Arlencea, came and humbled himself on his knees before the Ladies, declaring to them how the Damoselles knight had commanded him, to come and render himself to their mercy, without which, he would not permit that he should wear armour any more, the conceit thereof was so grievous to him, as he took the hardiness to entreat the Queen to assist him in his suit: whereto she returned this answer. It seemeth to me, that the Ladies of my Court remain greatly indebted to the Damosels Knight, for whose sake I will not seem to hinder you, but commit you all three to their discretions, to whom you are sent. The knight which had last of all delivered his message, no sooner beheld the other two, but he presently knew them: the one was called Ferrobreque, and the other Gentafort, they being both descended of a giant's race, the sight of them caused him not to take his misfortune so heavily, as he did all the while before. The Ladies understanding the pleasure of the Queen, concluded to give them leave to wear their Armour, warning them on peril of their lives, not to use them in any places, where Ladies or Damosels should be injured, but to pass on and let them alone, whether the cause were just or unjust, they should not intermeddle withal. This charge seemed very unfriendly to the knights, but they durst not seem to dislike thereof: whereupon they were constrained to allow of their sentence, afterward they took leave and departed from the Court. A good space it was, before any more tidings came to the Spanish Court of the Damoselles Knight, but at length three Knights armed very bravely, arrived at the Palace, about the Evening tide, the King, the Queen, and the Ladies, being walking in a fair Gallery, the prospect whereof was out into the Court, where they might behold these three Knights, who sent an Esquire, to declare their wills to the King rescind. The arrival of the Esquire, caused many to assemble into the Gallery, where the Esquire being come before the King, he humbled himself on his knees with these words. Renowned Prince, these three strange Knights, commanded me to let your Highness understand, that they have travailed a long time, in the service of the three Daughters of Galiaster, Duke of Arragon, who were judged fair in the eyes of these three Knights, albeit they were found very false in their love. For they (after they had long time entertained these Knights as chief of their affections) were married unto three other Gentlemen, who were brought up in their father's Court, and with these received great contentment, not considering the offence they have committed, in beiug so forgetful of their own honour, as to marry with such as beseemed not their degrees. These three Knights are so highly offended hereat, as they have concluded never to espouse any other Damosels, but only such, as being weary of their own servants, will vouchsafe to admit them entertainment. But if any such as are forsaken of their Ladies, shall allege, that this change is not equal, these three knights will justify the trial thereof against them by Combat. And because these Ladies may favour them in their demands, without any prejudice to the renown: I will declare to you the estates of these knights. The first is named Lustramar, the eldest son to the marquess Astramor. The second is called Arpian, son to the Duke of Archeste. The third is Gradian, the County of Artasia: who do altogether humbly desire these Ladies (by your highness licence) that they would show their good wills unto them, because they are so desirous to make known to them, the haughty valour of their invincible stomachs: for here will they abide all this day, in the same manner as you see, to make proof of Arms against their amorous servants. But if it so fall out, that they find the Ladies of this Court more desirous to keep their old Servants, then to entertain these so newly come, they will be content to depart hence, even as they came hither, and being once gone from hence, they will visit most of the Prince's Courts in Christendom, to try if Fortune will be so favourable to them, as to knit up their earnest desires to their contentment. The king rescind was greatly abashed at these sudden news, and the knights were moved much at this adventure, especially, regarding the estates of them that would Combat for their Ladies: and for them thus much I can say, that there were many among them, who would gladly have forsaken their old favoured servants, on condition they might marry with these three noble Princes. The King and the Queen allowing well their worthy enterprise, they stayed a great while, looking when some one knight or other of the court, would be so venturous as to deal with them: but seeing none would come, they prepared themselves to depart, at the very instant as the Damosels Knight arrived there. This valiant and renowned Knight was no sooner espied, but they that knew him, came and met him, letting him understand the enterprise of the three strange Knights: which being rehearsed to him, the Damosels received very much joy thereat, for that they being weary of him, and hope to depart with these three knights, and the Prince understanding their intens, said unto them. You shall now do what yourselves imagine expedient, and I will recempence myself by these means on these three knights, for the great travail I have taken daily in your service. I have been so greatly deceived in your love (said Artesia) as I am content to change your company. And we are of the same mind (said they, whom he had won from the Knights in the Forest) upon this, he sent them to the three knights, (who were preparing themselves to the joust) and willed them to come and deliver them out of his hands, who would compel them to stay in his company. I ●●are me (quoth the King) that these Knights will not attain the chief of their enterprise, against the hardy Damo●sels Knight. Artesia and her companions forsook the company of Arlencea, and put themselves apart from them: which the Ladies of the Court perceiving, they could not choose but marvel thereat, knowing very well the prowess of the knight that had conducted them. Some judged the occasion, to be the Damosels desire of themselves, that they might be at their own liberty: others reputed the cause to some unfaithfulness they had found in their Knight. Gradian seeing the day wast apace, took the hardiness to advance himself forth first, making show of the joust: which the Damosels Knight beholding, he gave his horse the spurs, and encountered Gradian with so great force, as he made him fetch an errand on the ground: then he came to Artesia with these words. It is necessary that once again you come and obey that I shall command you. Then he received another Lance, which one of the King's Pages brought him, and with it he unhorsed Arpian, because he had not learned to sit fast in his Saddle. Lustramar was very angry at the misfortune of his friends wherefore he encountered the Damosels Knight so nobly, as he caused him to forsake one of his Stirrups, but himself was sent to keep his fellows company. These three knights, seeing the dishonour they had received in the joust, offered to try the Combat with the Sword, and chiefly Lustramar did seem most desirous of it: but the Damosels knight excused himself, seeing the day departing so speedily, and the dark night ready to overcharge them, yet would not Lustramar be content with his answer, which when Poliphemia perceived, she came unto him with these words. I pray you (Sir knight) content yourself, and seek no ●urther occasions at this time, for I assure you, that our guide is so little wont to be conquered, as they that deal with him, are very well contented (having felt him indeed) to put up the soil of a fall. I have found so small assurance (answered Lustramar) in women's words, as (for your counsel) I will not forbear to follow my enterprise. Then I promise you (said Artesia) you will not boast of your bargain in the end. While these two knights prepared themselves to the Combat, the king rescind (who was desirous to know the Damoselles knight) came himself to the place, where these two knights were offering to charge one another, when he ca●sed them to be parted, and they all ●oure were very honourably brought into the Palace. The Damoselles Knight humbly saluted the Queen, and having taken off his Helmet, he kneeled down to kiss her hand: but the King (who knew him presently) embraced him very lovingly, speaking thus to the Queen. Madame, I pray you to make good account of the deeds of honour you have received by this Knight, for he hath finished as rare adventures as ever did any: assuring you that he is the prince Florian of the Forest, otherwise called the knight of the Savage man, Son to the Prince Don Edward, and the Princess Flerida your great friends. The Queen hearing these words, took him up in her arms, and embracing him very graciously, charged him with his great discourtesy, when he passed by the Court, and would not suffer himself to be known. Lustramar and his companions, knowing that he which had vanquished them, was the noble knight of the Savage man, they made no account of the foil they had received: but on the next morning when they had departed thence, they desired the Prince to esteem of them as his unfeigned friends. Two days after, the Knight of the Savage man, was desirous to leave the Court of Spain, whereupon he took his leave of the King and the Queen, leaving Sylvan there in the court, because she was well known, as also Artesia, and her companions, who wept at their parting, for the loss of that they could not recover again. The Queen took her leave friendly of the Giantess Arlencea, because the Prince Florian did make so good account of her, and the King rescind brought them forth of the City, where taking a courteous farewell on all sides, with charging him to do his commendations to the Emperor, and his children in the emperors Court, the King returned again into the City, and the Prince road on his journey. CHAP. XXIX. Of that which happened to the knight of the Savage man, when he came to the Castle, where Arnalte the Princess of Navarre made her abode. FLorian of the Forest, not forgetting to take new armour, when he departed from the King of Spain's Court, yet keeping his devise in his shield of the Savage man still, because he had greater delight therein, then in any other: in this manner he traveled, achieving many rare and singular adventures, which (for brevities sake) I let pass, because they were not of such importance, as to be placed among his other knightly deeds. After he had coasted along through divers Countries, it was his fortune at length to arrive in a very pleasant valley, even there where the Castle of the Princess Arnalte stood: she being rid abroad on hunting, as also to see a Combat fought between Dragonlat, the son of Drapos, and another Knight, who would not confess the Princess Arnalte to be the fairest Lady on the earth. And I assure you, that the presence of Arnalte gave such encouragement to Dragonalt, as he vanquished his adversary, without any great endamagement of person or armour: which was of Azure colour, and bearing in his shield the same devise which Miragarda had enjoined him, when he came with the Princess to the Castle of Almaroll, where he left the honour of the day, and upon which occasion Arnalte did greatly stomach him. But the Knight being beautiful, gracious, and often fortunate in trial of adventures, continued in such earnest affection of service to her, as she in the end began to favour his courteous deeds, with more regard than she had done before. But returning to the knight of the Savage man, whom the Princess (being in company with her Damosels) had espied coming a far off: whereupon she came to Draganolt, and after she had very graciously saluted him, she said, Behold, here comes the only man in the world, who is my cruel enemy, and of whom I desire to be severely revenged: wherefore, (my especial good friend) I desire now to see the very uttermost of your redoubted behaviour. And if fortune regard you with such happiness, as you enjoy no danger in the fight, I will not fail to recompense you in such sort, as you shall be thoroughly satisfied and contented. The promise which you make me (answered Dragonalt) is of such estimation in my thoughts, as your words is only able to assure me the victory, albeit fortune should seen to set herself against me. And persuade yourself, that it is unpossible for me to be vanquished, if you continue me in your acceptable favour: in hope whereof, I will not only enter the Combat with the Knight (for the desire I have to revenge your wrong) but I will likewise deprive him of his Ladies, yea, and of his life, if it shall like you so to command me. While Dragonalt spent other amorous speeches, with the Lady and Mistress of his conquered thoughts, the Knight of the Savage man and his company, came to the place where they stayed: then Dragonalt (to content the honour of the princess, advanced himself forward with these words. Sir Knight, I am to let you know, how you are arrived in the place, where it is thought meet that you make trial of my valour, which you shall find of such authority, as will enforce you to obey the commandment of this Princess: whom I will cause you to confess, that she is the fairest Lady living on the earth, and is best worthy of knightly service. And when I have despoiled you of your armour, you shall go and submit yourself to this my Lady and Mistress Arnalte, the Princess of Navarre, who shall accept into her service those Damosels in your company, because we pity to see you so overcharged: whereto the Prince Florian thus replied. If the Princess of Navarre (my friend) be so desirous to be served with my Damoselles, it is very great shame to you, that you have not sought me before this present, for you might have found me better acquainted with Damoselles, than I am now, and by whom the Princess Arnalte might have received far more honoour: but as for those which are with me, I think I shall defend them well enough from coming in her service. Moreover, if I should be so impudent, as to confess the large title you have made of her, I should imagine myself deprived of my wits: for I am (my self) the servant of such a gracious Lady, as the Princess Arnalte may no way equal in beauty, and that I shall make you confess before I depart. Dragonalt being offended to hear the words of the knight of the Sanage men, took a strong Lance from his Esquire, and bowing himself to the Princess to assist him with her favour, he broached his horse against the prince, who likewise prepared himself to the joust: and they encountered together so valiantly, as Dragonalt breaking his Lance on the Knight of the Savage man's shield, lifted him upon the croupher of his horse, but Dragonalt himself was cast forth of his Saddle. Upon this the Prince Florian cast himself from his horse, and Dragonalt having recovered his feet, they began to charge one another very furiously, for Dragonalt intended to accomplish his promise, or he would fight till the Knight of the Savage man were deprived of his life. But he found himself greatly deceived, for the noble Florian handled him in such sort, as the Prindesse Arnalte well perceived, that the strength of her knight began to fail, and no marvel, for he was grievously wounded in many places: whereat the knight of the Savage man was greatly offended. And fearing he should kill him outright, he paused awhile, because he would suffer him to take breath, when, he desired him to give over the Combat, & return to the Passage which he had enterprised to guard: but Dragonalt gave him this answer. Your counsel (S●r knight) were necessary to be followed, if I made more account of my life, than the honour of the fight: therefore I let you understand, that I intent not to give over the Combat. Then began they the Combat a fresh, wounding one another so cruelly, as Arnalte and the Damosels did greatly pity to see the Knight so cruelly bend, that their blood altered the colour of the grass where they fought: in the end Dragonalt not able to endure any longer, fell down at the knight of the Savage man's feet, to whom the Princess presently, and fearing he would cut off the head of her friend, she spoke to him in this manner. I pray you (sir knight) do not take his life from him, considering, the victory is sufficient for an honourable mind. I promise you Madam (answered the knight of the Savage man) I will not hold my hands, without he recant his former words, or you promise me a gift that I intent to demand of you. I pray you (said Arnalte) let him rise, for I am content to grant what ever you request, provided always, that you seem not to impeach mine honour. Then the Knight of the Savage man, gave Dragonalt into the hands of the Princess Arnaltaes damoselles, who presently unarmed him, and conveyed him into the Castle, to have his wounds dressed, the danger whereof was not so grievous to him, as the conceit of his mind, because he was again conquered in the presence of his Lady. The knight of the Savage man lodged without the castle (Arnalte now thinking, that she should never be revenged on him) and there he sojourned three days, at the end whereof, he came to take his farewell of her: and finding her in the Prince Dragonalts Chamber, he fell in conference with her, the reproving him, for the small account he seemed to have of her, whereupon he made her this answer. Madame, if you were as firm and constant, as you are both kind and beautiful (which is a thing most necessary in you) I durst awarrant you, that your Knights could not be convicted in this manner: beside, there is no knight, but would willingly join with them in doing you service: and I assure you, that had you not offered to compel me against my will, I would willingly have granted your own desire, so desirous I am to do fair Lady's service, remembering always, that such as you are, aught to be well esteemed and not forgotten. And you shall understand, that I have been both in the Court of England and Spain, which are not a little renowned by the beauty of the fair Ladies, that there are nourished. Likewise I have seen Florenda, daughter to Arnedes the king of France, whose beauty is honoured of a great many: but she whom your Champion named, and those that I have rehearsed to you myself, may not compare with the Ladies of the Emperor Palmerins Court. There have I seen Gridonia, Polinarda, Leonarda the princess of Thrace, and Sidelia, Daughter to the King Tarnaes', of Lacedemonia. I have seen also the Princess Targiana, daughter to the great Turk, for whose love, Albayzar the Soldan of Babylon, hath suffered very dangerous travails: all these (in my judgement) are highly advanced in beauty beyond you, and so it will be granted of any, that is not wedded in affection towards you. But let it not offend you that I speak more plainly, it is your cruelty and pride together, that doth much deface your title of beauty, which you cannot deny yourself, making so light account as you do of sir Dragonalt, not remembering that he is a worthy Knight, and Son to one of the most valiant Princes on the earth. And if this trial is not sufficient to cause you love him faithfully, trust me I must needs say, that he hath put himself in danger for an unfaithful person, whom neither knightly bounty, nor regard of her own duty hath power to move. In respect therefore that you made me promise to grant what I requested, my desire is, that in recompense of his noble deserts, you would accept of him as your Lord and Husband: so shall you both fulfil your promise to me, and accomplish the commandment, which the King your Father charged you should fulfil: I now respect your answer, to see if a man should build any assurance of your word. Sir Knight (answered Arnalte) do me the favour to tell me first who you are, and afterward I will do my good will to satisfy your request. The knowledge of me fair Lady (said the Knight of the Savage man) shall be no hindrance to the matter, wherefore I advertise you, that I am called Florian of the Forest, Son to Don Edward the English Prince, and Flerida, the Daughter to the Emperor Palmerin: D●agonalt hearing these words, spoke thus. If in the victory you have obtained (Sir Knight) I should lose nothing else, but the reputation of a good Knight, I could not be any jot offended, being vanquished at his hands, who always returneth from the Combat conqueror: but seeing I am frustrate of the hope that should yield me content, I cannot choose but complain on Fortune, who hath caused me fall into so great perplexity. Arnalte, understanding that the knight of the Savage man, was the Son of the noble Prince Don Edward, she began to blush, remembering what had passed between her and him, and very desirous she was to match with him in marriage, but seeing she might not do as she would, she contented herself with his request, declaring her mind in this manner. I did not think (Sir Knight) that he which could so nobly vanquish the enterprise of knights, would study and practise how to deceive poor simple women, nevertheless the behaviour of the Prince Dragonalt enforceth me to obey your desire. Upon this condition, that within one year, you and he shall bring me to the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, as well for the unfeigned reverence I bear to his Majesty, as also to be acquainted with those gracious Ladies which you have named. God forbid Madam (said the Knight of the Savage man) but I should agree to this lawful request, and the rather, because I know your presence will greatly honour the Emper●urs Court. Then Florian offered to kiss the Princess Arnaltes' hand, but she embraced him very courteously, and Dragonalt would have humbled himself at his feet, but he would not suffer him to rise from his bed, for he made such estimation of him, as he sent for the chief governors of the Realm: who having knowledge of the Knight of the Savage man, judged the marriage of Dragonalt and the Princess to be according as it ought, and to do them the greater honour, the Prince Florian caused the marriage to be solemnised presently in the Castle. On the next morning, he came to take his leave of the prince Dragonalt, and the Queen Arnalte, to whom having made promise, that he would not fail to accompany them to the emperors Court, he took his way on his journey, where we will forsake him a while, and speak somewhat of the Prince Albayzar. CHAP. XXX. How the Prince Albayzar embarked himself, to sail into Turkey, after that he had presented himself to the Princes of Thrace. ALbayzar the Soldan of Babylon, was desirous to leave the King of Spain's court, three days after he had tried the joust against the noble Prince Florian of the Forest, and taking his farewell of the King, the Queen, the Ladies, and those knights of the Court who were his friends, he set forward on his way, accompanied with two Esquires, making such speedy haste, as it was not long before he attained to the City of Constantinople. Then coming to the Palace, with a very proud and stately gesture, he entered the Chamber of Presence, where he found the Emperor, the Empress and her Ladies, beside the chief Princes and Knights of Court: he making no reverence to any, stood viewing among the Ladies (whom he had seen before) which of them he might repute for the Princess of Thrace. At last, judging her to be the Princes, that sat next unto the fair Polinarda, he came before her, and kneeling down saluted her with these speeches. Madame, at the very instant I was about to depart from the King of Spain's court, a knight arrived there, being accompanied with nine Damosels, and he trying the jousts with the most redoubted Knight of the Court, unhorsed them bravely one after another. The sight hereof made me desirous to hazard my fortune, but such was my ill hap, that he served me as he had done the other knights: and having thus conquered me, he enforced me to make my faithful promise, that I would come and submit myself before you, and declare the message he would command me, for the condition was so made on either part when we began the joust. This Knight charged me to say unto you, that it was no small grief unto him, since fortune would not present him with any especial occasion, whereby he might declare the good will he bore you: nevertheless, he desired you very humbly, that you would make acceptance of this his first service: though it be not of so great estimation as your singularity deserves. And now I remain to know, in what cause it shall like you to employ me, that I may do you service. Albayzar being well known in the Emperor's court, great joy was made on all side for his arrival, and the Emperor himself was very well pleased, to see him come in so good disposition, for the good regard he had of the Princess Targiana his Lady, whose virtuous deserts had bound him to be very careful of Albayzars' health, prosperity, and safe deliverance. The Princess of Thrace arose, and taking Albayzar by the hand, spoke thus unto him. I pray you (Sir Albayzar) to do what it shall please the Emperor to command you, which I judge will be nothing hurtful unto you, seeing the great desire he hath to rejoice the Princess Targiana, with your presence. Albayzar took in very good part the gentleness which the Princess of Thrace used towards him, and having given her hearty thanks for her courtesy, he came and saluted the Empress, and the Princess Gridonia, afterward he came to the Emperor, who taking him in his arms, entered into these speeches. I assured am (Sir Albayzar) that the Soldan Olorique, your Father, received more great contentment when I embraced him, than I can do: yet am I desirous to do you all the honour you can, as well from the friendship I bear to your father, as to recompense some part of the great courtesy, which I have received by the Princess Targiana, your espoused Lady, who may command any thing she shall think good in my court, and I am sorry that you cannot persuade yourself, how you may do as much. My gracious Lord (answered Albayzar) I am not of so simple understanding, but I can well perceive what great honour you have always offoorded me: but yet I cannot forget the shame I received here in your Court, when I was vanquished, and likewise, how you have not done justice to the Prince Florian, for the injury he offered the Princess Targiana, albeit the great Turk her Father requested it at your hands, which is no more but right and justice, and which you daily permit to every one, but kindred prevaileth so in you towards him, as you will not hear what justice calleth for. I see well then (said the Emperor) that reason cannot prevail with you, I certify you once more yet, that the princess Targiana came hither more on her own good will, then compelled or enforced thereto by Florian of the Forest, my Nephew But referring this talk, because it is not to be used among friends, I pray you imagine yourself welcome, and go rest yourself in your Chamber, while the Galleys be provided, which have expected here your coming, since my son Polendos and the other Knights arrived at Constantinople. My Lord (said Albayzar) I take the time so commodious for me now to sail, as I will not use so good opportunity, and therefore I intent to stay no longer in this Country. even as please you for that (answered the Emperor) it is not meet that I should dissuade him that is so resolute. The ambassador (who had stayed there all this while) came very reverently to the Prince Albayzar, and to hold that the Galleys were ready, the Sea in good case, and the wind very well for their voyage. The Prince Albayzar took his leave of the Emperor, the Empress and her Ladies, and being accompanied with the princes, Primaleon, Polendos, Belcar, the Giant Dramusiande, and others, they came to the Port where the Galleys lay: but the Giant dramusiand, seeing the small account Albayzar made of the Princes that bore him company, he spoke unto him in this manner. I see well Albayzar, that the Emperor is worthy to be blamed, for showing honour to such an unthankful person as you are, who seems not to regard the Prince Primaleon, he (at his Father's request) coming to grace you with his company, albeit he needed not to abase himself so much. Tush Sir (answered Albayzar) it is long since I knew the small good will thou couldst allow me, but this I tell thee, that a noble mind disdaineth familiarity to them, whom he accounteth for his better enemies, and thus thou mayst persuade thyself, that I am an enemy to all of the Emperor's Court, and so thou mayst tell him from me: wherefore then should I use any courtesy to the Prince Primaleon, to whom I will show the very worst I can. Wherefore (sir dramusiand) grieve not to see me behave myself as I do, among mine enemies, for I promise you, I will return with as much expeditions as I can, to witness before the walls of his City, that which I have at this hour in my mind. I could wish (said dramusiand) that thou hast been there where thou wouldst be, and wert returned hither again, that I might revenge the injury thou didst me, when thou wast so bold, as to carry away the shield of the princess Miragarda. Albayzar was about to make him answer, but the Prince Primaleon took Dramusiande by the haunt, & with the other knights returned to the palace, where they gave the Emperor to understand, what good will the Prince Albayzar bore him. The Galleys being lanced into the deep, the Mariners hoist their sails, having their wind so at will, as in short time they reached the great Cairo, where the great Turk made his abode, who judged that the Emperor Palmerin would be offended, for the had entertainment he gave his Knights. But when he had knowledge of the arrival of the Galleys, he was so joyful, as he came himself to receive the Prince at the haven, being not desirous to question of the Emperor's honest usage towards him, for than he feared least his own intent of treason would reprove him. Albayzar remained a certain time in the great Turk's Court, attending the coming of the principal estates of Babylon, whom he would have there presented at the second solemnising of his marriage, which was honoured with the presence of the Soldan of Persia, the King of Bythinia, the King of Gasplia, the King of Terbifonde, beside many other Princes and Knights, who concluded all together to pass the Seas, and lay siege to the city of Constantinople, and because they would the more suddenly execute their intent, they severely returned into their dominions, to make preparation for their traitorous enterprise. CHAP. XXXI. Of that which happened to the Knight of the Tiger, after he was departed from the Perilous Isle, taking his journey towards the City of Constantinople. THe Knight of the Tiger, (of whom our History hath been silent along time) entered the Foist with Argentao, the Governor of the Profound Isle, at what time the wind was so contrary, as he was feign to take landing in the same Isle, where he sojourned for certain days, at the earnest importunity of the inhabitants, who could think themselves never enough satisfied with his company: but yet the long desire he had to see the City of Constantinople, made him imagine the time too tedious till he came thither. At length (with much a do) he departed thence in a Galley, accompanied with his friend Sylvan, being in a view Armour which he caused to be made in the Profound Isle, but keeping his devise of the golden Tiger, which was renowned thorough all countries in Christendom: having sailed a long time, he came at last to the Coast of Scotland, where his mind served him well to go on shore. And after he had traveled three days in that Country, he came into a goodly Valley, along the midst thereof was a great river, and not far off, he beheld a fair house standing on the river side, having a bride for passage to it, the which was kept by a Knight in green Armour, who bore in his Shield a white Bull, which devise made him suspect that it should be his brother Pompides. On the other side the bridge, which crossed over another part of the river, he espied another Knight, who seemed as hardy a man as the knight of the Bull, being in very rich Armour, and he might not pass the bride, without he did first Combat with him that defended it: as for him that would not endure the fight, he must yield himself to Armisia the King of Scots daughter, to whom the house belonged. This strange Knight attending while the other got on horseback, he put his fortune in trial to set at liberty the passage, but he failed in his intent as you shall hear hereafter, and rendered himself to the mercy of Armisia: who ordained the custom to this end, that she might have her house furnished with Kings of good courage, whereof she knew she should get a number, because this passage was one of the chiefest in all Scotland, and none could get to the other side of the river, without they passed at this bridge, which was so large, as four Knights might easily combat thereon, and it was so well fenced on either side, as they could not be in danger of the River while they fought the Combat. The Knight of the Tiger stayed a while, to see the end of the Combat between these Knights, and viewing well the Knight of the Bull, who had lifted up the Fevere of his Helmet, to speak to a damosel which stood looking forth at a window) he was then perfectly persuaded, that it was his Brother Pompides, who having concluded his familiar talk with the damosel, took his Lance, and came further forth upon the Bridge, whereupon the strange Knight spoke to him in this manner. I fear me (Sir knight) that we shall be hindered by the night which draweth fast upon us, before we can make an end of our Combat, whereto I see you prepare yourself, only to witness your service to the damosel in the window. What is that material to you Sir? (answered the Knight of the Bull) if for her sake I enterprise the fight, doubt you not but I will be as good as my promise. So without any more words, they ran together very courageously, and after they had broken their Lances, they met so fiercely with their bodies, as they fell both beside their horses, to the ground. When they had recovered themselves, they drew their sword, wherewith they fought a very doubtful and dangerous Combat, the advantage whereof fell to the Knight of the Bull, yet not so easily, but he was glad for to rest himself as his enemy: which when he perceived, he leaned himself against the wall, giving these speeches to the strange knight. How say you now Sir? do you not persuade yourself now, that I have power sufficiently to accomplish what I have promised? Wherefore I would counsel you to reserve your manhood for other occasions, better than to lose your life here, and therefore be ruled by my advise, go submit yourself to the Princess Armisia, who will not deal discourteously with them, that will so render their service unto her willingly: the strange Knight returned him this answer. Sir knight, I know as well as you, what profit or danger can come to me, if I should do as you persuade me, therefore I pray you let this talk pass and let us end what we have begun. And so without attending any answer, he began to charge the Knight of the Bull again, who entertained him in such sort, as in short time he felt himself to feeble, to re resist the hardy strokes his enemy gave him, so that in the end, being unable to continue any longer, he had lost so much blood, that he fell down before the knight of the Bull, who taking off his helmet spoke unto him in this manner. You shall understand now (Sir knight) that be cause you scorned to follow my counsel, you shall now▪ whether you will or no) go submit yourself to the Princess Armisia, and if you refuse to do it, I will not fail to part your head from your shoulders. I know not Sir (answered the strange Knight) which of these two conditions I should choose, wherewith you present me, so dangerous they both seem to me, for I would more willingly receive my death at your hand, then go submit myself to her, who can be pleased with nothing else, but adjoining me a most shameful death. The knight of the Bull being ignorant of the reason, why he feared so much to go render himself to the Princess Armisia, desired that he would tell him his name. Truly Sir (said the strange knight) I intent not so much to satisfy your will: for it is yet some contentment to him that is vanquished▪ when the conqueror hath no knowledge of him. The knight of the Bull seeing him so obstinate, sent his Esquire to the Princess Armisia, desiring her, (if so it were her pleasure) to grant this Knight his life. Armisia, who was always very courteous to them that had any preferment in her favour, commanded one of her Damoselles to go to the knight of the Bull, and tell him that he should give the knight his life, after he had knowledge who he was. The damosel was no sooner come to the Bridge, but she presently knew the vanquished knight to be Adraspe, son to the duke of Sizana, who had slain the Prince Doriell, brother to her Lady and Mistress Armisia, for the revenge of whose death, the guarding of that passage was first ordained. Upon this, the damosel began to cry aloud and tear her hair very pitifully, saying he was now come that had slain the Prince Doriell, which her Lady hearing, she came down immediately, with her Damosels waiting on her, both she and they weeping very bitterly, when she spoke to the Knight of the Bull in this manner. I pray you Sir Knight let me have your assistance, to be delivered out of the grievous passions wherein I have long time remained: for you shall understand, that the Knight whom you have conquered, is the very same that flew my brother Doriell, for whose death the King my father liveth in extreme heaviness. The knight of the Tiger marking her words, spoke in this order to his friend Sylvan: I see well it is more dangerous to fall into the hands of a woman, who is desirous of vengeance, then to deal with a hundred good and hardy knights. Wherefore I pray thee take my horse a while, and I will go see, if by my entreatance his life may be saved. Then came he to the Bridge, and desired the Knight of the Bull, that would not offer the knight any more cruelty: and turning to the Princess Armisia, he saluted her with these speeches. Madame, if any anciant enmity causeth you to desire the death of this Knight, I pray you admit to memory, that a Lady of so great calling as you are, ought not to be void of lenity and pity, and chiefly at such a time, when you have most power to execute the extremity of your will. And if my reasons be not sufficient to appease your anger. I pray you yet consider with yourself, that no persons use cruelty where they may show pity, but they repent themselves afterward when their choleric mood is overblown and passed. The honest and virtuous language of the knight of the Tiger, had not the power to move any pity in the Princess Armisia: but she commanded the knight of the Bull, that he should cut off the head of her enemy, than the Prince gave her these words. I promise you Madam, if neither pity nor persuasion may prevail with you, I will stand such an eyesore in your way myself, as you shall not execute your malicious humour. I would with all my heart (said the Knight of the Bull) that it might please the Princess to grant this knight his life: but since you presume so boldly to defend him, I will not refuse (albeit I am so sore wounded) to let you understand that you neither can nor shall hinder me, in fulfilling what my Lady hath commanded. The knight of the Tiger did not use these words, to the end that he would enter the Combat with Pompides, but only to change the rigorous humour of Armisia, and because he saw the Knight in such danger. But such was the cruel mind of the Princess, as she continued still in one song, calling for the head of the vanquished knight Adraspe, who with the great expense of his blood, and grief to see the wreakful will of Armisia, ended his life while the knight of the Tiger and Pompides were preparing themselves to the Combat: Armisia seeing Adraspes was dead, could not be yet contented therewith, because his head was not smitten off as she commanded. Wherefore, because Pompides did not accomplish what she willed him, she flung away in a fury, and went into her Chamber. Pompides, who was brought into great extremity for her love, did so grieve at her departure, as he was constrained to set him down upon the bridge: but the knight of the Tiger perceiving his heaviness, took pity on him, and came to comfort him, which Pompides seemed to disdain, because he judged that his presence procured his misfortune. Sylvan seeing his master not return, came walking with his horse before the bridge, whom Pompides having espied, he knew presently that the knight of the Tiger, was the renowned Palmerin of England, in which persuasion, for the great joy he conceived, he came to him with these words. I am well assured my gracious Lord, that the comfort I received at this present instant, will deface and extinguish all my former mishaps. Palmerin took off his Helmet, and having embraced Pompides, began to persuade him in good hope of his Lady, who had no sooner forgotten her anger, but she reproved herself of great unkindness, and then she sent to entreat Pompides that he would pardon her, and if so it were his pleasure, to bring the knight into her house with him, whoons she saw so familiar with him. Pompides' understanding the will of the Princess, took his brother by the hand and walked into his Chamber, where, when they were unarmed, the Princess came herself to visit them, entering into these speeches to the knight of the Tiger. I beseech you Sir knight to excuse me, in that I made no more account of your honest and courteous words: for I assure you, the great danger wherein I was at that instant, would not suffer me to regard any persuasion whatsoever, but only to revenge myself on my cruel enemy. And because you shall not conceive any ill opinion of me, I will tell you for what cause I envied the Knight so much. You shall understand Sir, that I am the daughter of Meliadus the king of Scots, in whose Court Adraspe the eldest son to the Duke of Sizana (whom Pompides hath slain)▪ began to wax very amorous of me, but because I knew him to be one of very bad conditions, I made no regard of his earnest suit. Nevertheless he was so importunate and void of reason, as he would not be answered. Whereupon I was constrained to complain to the Prince Doriell my Brother, of whom when Adraspe perceived himself to be hated and despised, he practised which way he might best be revenged on him, and following his secret traitorous intent, it was not long after before he had the opportunity for to execute his malicious stomach. It so chanced, that one day my brother and he had appointed to walk abroad together, when, Adraspe being privily armed, and having at hand such as provided for his purpose, he slew my Brother, whose death the King my father could not accomplish to revenge, because he should then deal with one of the chiefest Princes of his Realm, and his best assured friend. Yet was not his heart free from continual vexation, in respect that nature could not otherwise choose, which I pitying, and willing to assist my father to the uttermost I could, I left the Court, and caused this house to be erected in this place, which being the chiefest passage in all this Realm, I enterprised to have some valiant Knight defend this Birdge, promising to marry with him, if he could be so happy as to kill Adraspe. And he (as he was always accustomed) bearing a proud and lofty mind, would oftentimes come to show himself here, only to vex me with the remembrance of my Brother's death: and still he would combat with my Knights, being evermore so fortunate as to vanquish and kill them. But after the knight of the Bull took this charge upon him, Adraspe (who had heard of his noble prowess) remained two months before he could come hither again: yet at the last, came to try his Fortune against the Knight of the Bull, who hath deprived him of his life as you see, and satisfied my will that made me to ordain this custom, Madamy (answered the knight of the Tiger) you should have had my help in taking his life from him, if you had told me at the first what great wrong he had done you, for the very earth will open to swallow those, that intent or practise any treason against their Prince, yea and the Prince himself cannot be free from such secret conspirators, when favour shall stand in steed of justice to such wicked offenders: wherefore, if they be sharply punished, the rest will be the better warned by their transgression. And I assure you Madam, you have done as well beseemed a virtuous Princess, in cutting off that branch, when fortune made the instrument of your unhappiness: beside, the duty wherein you are bound to the knight your father, did command you should see so good a deed executed. Now therefore let me humbly entreat you, that you would keep your promise to Sir Pompides, who is my Brother, the nephew to king Frederick of England, and son to the prince Don Edward, who is father to him and me, and friend to you. I see well (said Armisia) that I have wrought the contentment of the Knight my father, and taken vengeance for the death of the Prince Doriel my brother, by the prowess of him, whose presence is no small honour to me: nevertheless, I may think myself little beholding to him, in that he hath concealed himself so long from me, who would have allowed him more honourable entertainment. And I pray you Sir, let it not offend you, that I desire to know, whether yond be the prince Palmerin, or Florian of the Forest, his Brother: not that I am affectioned more to the one than the other, but because I would know, which of them Fortune hath made me so happy to see: the Prince returned her this answer. Florian of the Forest (Madam) is so far off this place, as very hardly can one tell where to meet with him: wherefore, you may persuade yourself that I am Palmerin, whom (if you please) you may command as your servant. The Princess Armisia embraced him very graciously, rejoicing that she might any way accomplish the means to honour him, because the king Meliadus her father, was brother to the Queen of England, the Prince Don Edward's mother. The death of the proud Adraspe, was reported the same day in the king of Scots Court (which was but four leagues from this place) and the name of the Knight that had slain him: whereupon the king upon the next meaning took his Coach, and being accompanied with many worthy knights, he came to see the Prince Palmerin of England: and having given him many gracious salutations, he took Pompides by the hand, promising to make as good estimation of him, as he did of the Prince his son while he lived. While the aged king sat familiarly talking with Armisia his Daughter, the Archbishop of Esbreque arrived there, by whom, Pompides and Armisia, were presently married together, and then departing thence, they went very strongly to seek to the Duke of Sizana, Father to the proud Adraspe, whom the king vowed to put to death, or keep him prisoner: but he reckoned without his Host, for the Duke being advertised of his intent, fled into Ireland, whereupon his goods and living fell into the King's hands. They in England having knowledge of Pompides' marriage, made Triumphs and Bonfires, for the good fortune that had happened to Pompides, who was very well beloved of every one, as well for being the Son of the Prince Don Edward, as for his virtuous bounty and knightly courage. CHAP. XXXII. How the knight of the Tiger, took his leave of Meliadus the king of Scots, and of the Princess Armisia his Daughter and what happened unto him during his voyage. WHen the Nuptials of Pompides were solomnized, to the great contentment of the King of Scots, and his whole Realm, the Knight of the Tiger took his leave of the King, and the Princess Armisia, accompanied with his brother Pompides, to whom (before he was embarked) he gave to understand, the charge wherein all Princes were bound that received royal dignity, desiring him very earnestly, since fortune had brought him to so great felicity, that he would use himself modestly and wisely, because Fortune was so uncertain in herself, that sometime she put those persons in greatest fear, whom she had placed in most assurance, whereby she letteth them understand, that she can quickly dispossess them of their happiness, at such time as they little look for any such alteration. But to the end you may enjoy your dignity with most assurance, I counsel you to entertain your subjects with amity, administering justice rightly unto them, which let be done with so good zeal, as it be not converted in rigour and cruelty, whereby you shall cause them to say, that their Governor is become tyrannous and unmerciful to them. My Lord (answered Pompides) your words savouring of so good judgement, as they are worthy of most high commendation, I cannot but think myself much bound to you, for this your noble and friendly counsel, assuring you that I will lodge them faithfully in my heart, and accomplish them according to your gracious commandment, for in doing otherwise, I shall judge myself unworthy to be named your Brother. After many such like speeches had passed between them, they embraced one another, Pompides returning to the City, and Palmerin entering the Ship, caused the sails to be hoist, when the wind serving them so well, as (after they had spent such time as is meet for so great a journey) the Prince took landing in Hungaria. When he had passed through diverse places of the Country, it was his chance to arrive in a goodly Forest, where at length he came to a very fair Fountain, which was covered with an Ark of marvelous ingenious workmanship: and because the weather was exceeding hot, he alighted to refresh himself at this Fountain. In the mean while Sylvan suffered the horses to graze in the pasture, and when the Prince had washed his hands and his face, he espied a little from him down further in the Forest, a Damosel running very speedily, with her hair hanging about her shoulders, and tearing her fair visage with her nails, crying and weeping out of measure: at last she espied the Knight of the Tiger, to whom she came running a great pace, and casting herself at his feet, she remained fearfully looking about her a good while, having not the power to speak one word. The Knight of the Tiger seeing her perplexed case, began to pity her very much, and doubted lest he that had feared her, would make pursuit after her, he called for his Helmet, which he had no sooner clasped on his head, but he beheld coming the way that the damosel came, a giant very strongly armed, carrying in his hand a huge Mace, who seeing the damosel, had demanded succour of the Knight of the Tiger, spoke unto her in this manner. Trust me damosel, you betake yourself to very simple assurance, in that this knight wanteth strength to defend you against me. So without any more words, he struck at the Prince with his Mace, who put his Shield before him to resist the stroke, which was so rigorous, as his Shield flew in two pieces: the Prince was somewhat offended hereat, wherefore (drawing his sword) he gave the Giant such a blow on the arm, as afterward he could hardly strike to any great purpose. The damosel remaining still in extreme fear, by the cruel entreatance the Gigant had used to her, would have departed to hide herself in the Forest, because she judged the Knight of the Tiger unable to subdue her enemy: which Sylvan perceiving, came unto her, and counseled her to see the end of the Combat, whereupon she gave him these words. I pray you gentle esquire and my friend, that you would not seem to hinder me, for this Giant, nay rather a Devil (whose force none is found able to resist) will assuredly put me to death, after that he hath slain your master. I would yet (said Sylvan) that you would stay to see the end of the fight: for peradventure it may happen otherwise then you expect. The knight of the Tiger (who was destitute of a Shield, to avoid the cruel strokes of his strong enemy) behaved himself so politicly and nimbly, as he lent the Giant many sore blows, who was constrained because he could not lift his mace in his right hand) to use his left, thinking yet to deal well enough with the Knight of the Tiger: but the Prince was so fierce upon him (having given him many grievous and mortal wounds) as his heart began to fail him, so that he retired, not able to resist so many weighty strokes, nevertheless, the prince seeing he had almost brought him to buy, let fly still so fiercely on him, as he could not have the mean to charge him again. The Giant perceiving himself in such extremity, leaned his back against a Tree, when he defended himself a great while so well, that the Prince could hardly reach to hurt him, he waged fight every way so precisely with his Mace, which he held in both his hands, watching the time when he might give the Prince such a stroke as he willingly would. The knight of the Tiger, he might not prevail against the Giant, without hazarding his person in great danger, he went and rested himself against a Tree like wise, which when the Giant beheld, he spoke unto him in this order. I pray thee Sir Knight, let me find so much friendship at thy hands, as to let me understand what is thy name, because I have evermore thought that no ten of the best knights on the earth, could not do as much as thou hast done, neither that they could have been able to resist me half this while. I am content (answered the knight of the Tiger) to satisfy thy will so much, on condition thou wilt promise to tell me thy name, and the cause why thou dost pursue this damosel. So much (quoth the Giant) thou shalt command at my hands, wherefore, thou shalt understand that I am called Vascalion of Ocrance, Son to the Giant Lucran, who was slain at Constantinople by the hands of Primaleon, with whom he was so hardy as to enter the Combat, to revenge the death of Don Perrequin of Duas, and to have in marriage Gridonia, the duchess of Ormeda, who was afterward espoused to Primaleon. At what time my father was slain, he left me in the keeping of one of my Brethren, named Dramoque, who is likewise slain be one of the sons of the Prince Don Edward of England, and this Knight is yet in the search of Knightly adventures. But I assure you, I am not a little aggrieved to see myself in this case, becanse I am almost deprived of any hope, to revenge the Death of my Father and his Brother, before I die. And for this damosel, it is so, that fortune caused me to meet with her to day, and as I understood by her, she is going to the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, to visit Leonarda the Princess of Thrace: now, for that I am desirous to do all the injury that I may, to any of that emperors Court, I endeavoured myself to ravish this damosel. But at the time I was about to fulfil my pleasure on her, an Esquire of hers (who had escaped my hands) came and hindered me with the aid of five Knights, whom I have left to hold Combat with ten of my Knights▪ because I would follow this Damosel, who took herself to flight, so soon as the five Knights began to charge me. Thus have I told you the whole circumstance of my mind, now it remaineth that you reveal yourself to me, according as at first you promised. Believe me Vascalion (answered the Knight of the Tiger) it is necessary that thou shouldest receive sharp chastisement, for using thy life in such wicked actions, the proof hereof thou mayst now behold thyself: for thou being not content with the death of thy Father and his Brother, seekest to revenge thy villainous will on this innocent damosel. I let thee know therefore, that I am a kinsman to Primaleon, and the same man that slew thy Father's Brother, which made me be called Palmeran of England, Son to prince Edward and fair Flerida the Sister of Primaleon, for whose sake, I intent to take thy life from thee before I depart. Vascalion (at these words) began greatly to dismay himself, for he knew well that his strength was not sufficient to hold out long against him, but yet he presently advanced himself, to show what desire he had to be revenged on him that had slain his Vuckle. Palmerin being very glad, when he perceived the Gianc had forsaken the Tree, which served him all the while as a Rampire of defence, assailed him with such furious strokes, as the Giant would gladly have rested himself again: but the Prince followed him still so earnestly, as at length he tumbled on the ground before him, when (not content to see him so conquered) he set his foot upon him, and when he had taken off his Helmet, he presently parted his head from his shoulders. The sight hereof made the damosel so glad, as she had now forgotten the fear wherein she was when the Giant pursued her, and then came the Knight of the Tiger to her with these words. Fair damosel, I judge that the five Knights who are in Combat for your occasion, cannot otherwise choose but be in great danger: wherefore, I will go seek them forth to succour them, in the mean while you may come fair and softly after with my Esquire, who (for your better ease) shall take you up behind him on his horse. Then took he that way which he saw the Giant come, when he pursued the damosel, and it was not long before he heard the clanching of the sword, whereupon he gave his horse the spurs, and never left galloping till he came to them, where he saw they had slain four of the Giants knights, and of the other six, there were but two that could defend themselves to any purpose. The knight of the Tiger knew Dramian the king Recind●s son, by his Armour and the devise he bore in his Shield, then alighting from his horse, he put himself among his friends, charging one of them that fought so stoutly, as he tumbled réeling to the ground: which the other five perceiving, they were so greatly dismayed, as in short time, the knight of the Tiger and his companions made an end of their wretched lives. The damosel arrived there very soon after, when the sight of Sylvan made the knight of the Tiger presently known to these five knights, who were not a little glad of his company, being all his known and approved friends. The first was Dramian, son to the king rescind, the other were Frisoll, son to the Duke Drapos of Normandy, Luyman of Burgundy, Tremoran, and Brandedon: all these five knights were conducted by their Esquers, to a little village not far from the Forest, where they were carefully attended till their wounds were healed. The Knight of the Tiger kept them company two or three days, when afterward he took his leave of them, setting forward the next way he could devise, to bring him to Constantinople, where the Emperor was presently given to understand, of the death of Vascalion and his ten knights, which news were highly welcome to all in the emperors Court. CHAP. XXXIII. How the Knight of the Tiger, arrived at the Emperor's court of Constantinople, & of an Adventure which was offered to him at his arrival. BEcause the Prince Palmerin was desirous to be at Constantinople, he left the company of the damosel and the five knights of the emperors Court, continuing so long in travail, as at length he came into the Empire of Constantinople, without the finishing any adventure worthy the rehearsal: for I assure you the devise of the Tiger he bore in his shield, made such report of him in all places abroad, as very few or none would willingly meddle with him. But the nearer the Prince approached to Constantinople, the more he found himself passioned for the love of his Lady, remembering her unkind speeches, & the sharp entreatance she used to him, when he departed from the Court, which were now so earnest in his thoughts, as he durst hardly now offer to come again in her presence. Sylvan labouring as much as he could possible, to cause him forsake that fond humour, persuading him that the Princess fury could not choose but be now thoroughly forgotten, and he durst awarrant, that she had repent herself many times since that she had used him so ungently. The Knight of the Tiger hearing the words of Sylvan, began to comfort himself indifferently, and riding on, they came at last to have the city in their sight, which the Prince stood and and beheld a great while, with the tears running down his cheeks, and many a scalding sigh sent from his hart, beholding the Chamber wherein his Lady and Mistress lay. When he had passed this cogitation so well as he could, he clasped on his Helmet, and taking his Shield and his Lance, he commanded Sylvan to go before into the city, and provide some place where he might alight, because he would come unknown, if so be any adventure might be presented to him when he arrived at the Court. And so it came to pass, that a knight came to the Emperor's Court, the day before the arrival of Palmerin, having two Esquires attending on him, who carried his Helmet, Shield, and Lance: and coming very proudly into the Emperor's presence, he used his language in this manner. I give thee to understand (most redoubted and famous Emperor) that I Arnolte, the Lord of Astronomical Isle, and the giant Bravorant, were very great friends together, for that our governments were somewhat near one another, and to confirm this friendship long continued between them, my Father concluded, that I should marry with Arlencea, Daughter to the Giant Bravorant: but because both my years and discretion served not as then, they prolonged our marriage for the space of five years. In which time Bravorant departed this life, so likewise Camboldam, Calfurnien, Brocalont, and Baleato, who were slain by the two sons of prince Edward of England, your nephews. And to abolish altogether the house of Bravorant, Collambra his wife (by the counsel of the Magician Alfernao) sent Lady Arlencea her Daughter into this Country, to the end that by their deceit, they might cause the Knight of the Savage man to forsake this Court, that revenge might be taken on him for the death of her Sons, which would remedy her inward sorrows, seeing him brought into her subjection. But now it is thought unpossible to help this misfortune, for Alfernao is slain by Collambraes means, who threw herself headlong down in the presence of her enemies: thus are they not only deprived of their lives, but that which is worst of all, Arlencea is utterly lost, being in his keeping that hath slain her whole lineage. ●●d because I have desire to find her, I enterprised to travel hither, being minded to deal with the knight of the Savage man, and not doubting but to discharge him of his life: but he is not now in this Court, whereat I am not a little offended, for if Fortune refuse me, I shall not account it any injury to be vanquished at his hands, who is daily wont to remain victor in all places where he comes. Beside, if I be deprived of my life, I shall make an end of those careful thoughts, which maketh me desirous to be dissolved: and for this purpose I intent to wait his coming. Now if in the mean will, your Majesty will give me leave to make some trial at Arms, against the Knights of your Court, I shall count myself highly pleasured: the Emperor returned him this answer. Trust me (my friend) you have enterprised to seek your own ruin, wherefore I would counsel you to give your mind to such things, the fruit whereof may yield you more commodity than this is like to you. And I assure you, that neither Florian, nor Palmerin his Brother, is at this instant in my court, whom I would wish to be hear: nevertheless, if in the time you expect their coming, you be so desirous to make known your valour, I grant you the liberty of the field, where the Knights of my Court shall not sail to visit you. I desire nothing more (answered Arnolfe:) And so without any more words he entered the Field, where he jousted against three Knights, two of them being unhorsed, and the third vanquished in the Combat with the sword: then the day declining, they gave over for that time. On the next morning he entered the Field again, being in black Armour and having painted in his Shield little flames of fire in a Field of Sable. The Knight of the Tiger stayed not long, before he came and showed himself in the Field, armed as he was wont to be, but very much disguised with shadows, lest he should be known, and his devise of the Tiger was so defaced, as one could not judge what proportion it should be. As he passed along by the empress Chamber window, he chanced to see his Lady Polinarda, whereat he was somewhat abashed: but seeing that Arnolfe was so ready to joust, he let pass all fond conceits, and pranced into the Lists to know the state of the enterprise, which was presently declared to him by one of the judges of the Field, whereupon the prince advanced himself to the Giant Arnolfe, speaking unto him in this manner. Thou shalt understand Arnolfe, that thou art now to deal with a kinsman to the knight of the Savage man, wherefore if thou hast any thing to say unto him, revenge it on me, who is one of his lineage. Arnolfe was so jocund when he heard these words, as he presently gave his horse the spurs against the knight of the Tiger, they encountered together with so great force, as the Prince forsook one of his Stirrups, but Arnolfe was sent to the earth with his heels upward. This brave beginning caused the Emperor and Primaleon to rejoice, they judging the strength of Arnolfe unequal to be compared with the knight of the Tiger, who alighting from his horse, came and received Arnolfe at the point of the sword, he being not a little moved at his sore fall, especially, having received such a foil at his hands, who was allied to the knight of the Savage man. The Combat began and continued with great fury, which moved the Emperor to these words. I perceive now, that Arnolfe might have used less boasting of his prows, because he seemeth far unable to make resistance against the knight that fighteth with him. It is reason good Father (answered Primaleon) that evil persons should be punished, that example may remain to others, to beware how they meddle in such unduttfull attempts. Arnolfe and the Knight of the Tiger so hacked one another, as their Armour witnessed their cruel rage and fury, especially the Giant, whose flesh was so cut and mangled in many places▪ that the blood tricked apace down his armour, the great loss whereof caused him give over to take breath awhile, when he desired the knight of the Tiger to tell him his name: whereto he returned him this answer. I tell thee Alnofe (said the Prince) I am a very near kinsman to the knight of the Savage man, having no less desire to end thy cursed life, than I have to do the like to all such as thou art: Arnolfe replied thus. I am in the place where of long I desired to be, and I assure thee, I receive no small contentment in dealing with thee: for if I be so happy as to deprive thee of life, I shall persuade myself to be revenged on my greatest enemy. But if Fortune give thee the power to vanquish me, I shall be likewise well content, because I shall the sooner visit Bravorant and his sons: to revenge whose death, I will either end thy days with my sword, or offer up my spirit here at thy feet. The knight of the Tiger perceiving him so obstinate, began to charge him more roughly then as yet he had done, following his intent so gallantly, as he never left him, till he tumbled on the ground before him stark dead: when, taking off his Helmet, and seeing he had no life left in him, he kneeled down, and thanked God for his victory. Then came Primaleon, and other Princes, who conducted the Knight of the Tiger into the empress Chamber, where taking off his Helmet, he kneeled down before the Emperor, who weeping for joy to see him, embraced him in his arms very graciously. Afterward he came and humbled himself before the Empress, with kissing her hand, doing the like to Gridonia, and to the other Ladies: but when he came to his ●ady and mistress, such was his speech and behaviour, as it caused suspicion of their love, to all then present. CHAP. XXXIIII. Of the talk which the Prince Palmerin had, with the Princess Polinarda his Lady. SO greatly bus●ed was the Prince Palmerin for certain days, in visiting his friends, as he could not attain the felicity his heart desired, which tormented him secretly, though he bore it forth with a good countenance: for neither could he find the means to speak with his Lady, nor with Dramuciana her Gentlewoman, that he might discover his grief to her. To the end therefore, that he might somewhat remedy his affections, he made his case known to Sylvan, who entering the empress Chamber, desired Dramaciana to speak a word or two with her: and so well did Sylvan handle the matter, that Dramaciana came to speak with the prince Palmerin, at her chamber window, which was underneath her Lady's Chamber, and so shadowed by the Arches of stone towards the Garden, that one might very hardly perceive him. Palmerin received no less contentment, in speaking with Dramaciana, than he would if it had been to his own Lady, who made her Gentlewoman acquainted with all her secret passions: whereupon he judging that the hour of his good fortune could never come to pass, without the assistance of his damosel, opened his whole mind unto her, whereon when she had sufficiently scanned, very modestly she gave him this answer. You may well thinks (most famous and renowned Prince) that she who is so willing (as you perceive me) to do you service, would be loath to hide any thing from you, which might return your benefit: and this you may persuade yourself, that the dutiful good will I bear you, maketh me so hardy at this time, not knowing whether I shall be deceived, or if you intent otherwise then I make account of. It is not meet my friend Dramaciana (answered Palmerin) neither doth the time so permit, that I should be such a shameless person, as to render inturie for courtesy, neither would I wish you to judge me such a one: wherefore (setting all such doubts aside) I desire you to certify me, what end (as you think) will my long service come unto: for the hope I have received by your means, hath evermore sustained me until this present, from the cruel extremities, which else had been sufficient to kill me. He that knows so well (said Dramaciana) how to declare his grief, shall never make me believe that he can be deprived of good hap, considered also, that your noble behaviour cannot be blemished by fogetfulnesse. And this you may build upon, that the Princess Polinarda, hath been as grievously passioned during the time of your long absence, as you have been daily tormented with fearful and displeasant thoughts, as you say you have suffered. If these news (answered Palmerin) ought to be sufficient to content me, that I pray you to waste no more time, but acquit yourself of the promise it hath pleased you oftentimes to make me: for it is not convenient that these words (whereby you do so highly please me) should be changed into flattery and deceit, which might grow to such a severe cause, as might be both the loss of me and my Lady: Well then (quoth Dramaciana) I have already provided the place where you may speak your mind to the Princess my Lad, which shallbe at a close and secret window, whereto you may come, as you enter the chamber by the Princess Fleridaes' garden. And I pray you behave to yourself in such order, as you shall not need to speak together again so secretly, because the place and the honour of the Princess cannot agree together, without occasion of your great danger. I may now perfectly behold (answered Palmorin) of what account your good will hath been always to me, which when I call to remembrance, it causeth me to abandon all the unhappy occasions, wherewith I have been too long acquainted, and envious despite can no more molest me, having your favourable furtherance on my side. But when I consider the sweet contentation I shall receive, having the means to speak with my gracious mistress, I find myself thrown into many doubtful perplexities, in respect of my unworthiness & her honourable dignity: so that I shall be abashed, and fear that her displeasure will withhold me, from discoursing my long and tedous travails for her sake. Certainly sir Palmerin (answered Dramaciana) it were fond you should conceal the Princely deeds, wherewith so many renowned Potentates have been acquainted: for if you have been so valiant and hardy, as to spend your time hitherto in travails of exceeding danger, & yet have finished them all worthily, it is needless you should now dismay yourself, presenting your person in the place, which is free from any hazard or misfortune, And if you will tell me, how this fear & affliction was so coupled together, I will tell you what remedy I can for it, but I would have you to strive with yourself, that all fear may be out of your mind, when you come to reveal your secret thoughts to my Lady and mistress. Palmerin well noting the friendly words of Dramaciana, made known unto her the very depth of his amorous afflictions: but the knight drawing on a pace, & the talk of the prince (in a manner endless), they broke off their conference at that time, she showing him the place, and appointing him the hour to speak with his Lady. Palmerin taking leave of Dramaciana, went to his chamber, where he spent the night in thinking on the talk had passed between the gentlewoman and himself: so the good hope he had through her means made his hart not so sorrowful as it was wont to be, but somewhat he behaved himself pleasantly remembering the heure of his felicity drew near. The time being come, which Dramaciana had charged him to respect, he took his way to the appointed place, and passing so covertly as he could through the garden, he entered the princess Fleridaes' chamber, leaving Sylvan without, to give him knowledge if any came to trouble him. Palmerin walking up and down the chamber alone, admitting many cogitations to his present attempt, he began to think on the greatest detriment that might happen to him, for he knew very well, that he came to Combat amorously with him, who had the power to deprive him of his wont courage, and could drive him to so strait a point, as no refuge he might have to fly unto, but her Princely and favourable bounty, which if he did not afford him, he could not make account of any conquest. Then offering to approach the window, he espied the Princess coming, whose sight abashed him with such sudden fear, as he found his voice too faint to speak, and the judgement wherewith he had been always acquainted, was now so weak and simple, as one would have taken him rather for a Ghost then a living man: the which she perceiving and greatly pitying, withdrew herself a little from the window, remembering the good counsel that Dramaciana had given him. At last he stepped to the window, which the princess seeing, advanced herself to him, when, after a little pausing, he entered into these speeches. Madame, if this hour of good fortune would allow me the recompense, to end my long and laboursome travails, I should have no occasion to find myself aggrieved, for well I assure myself, that your presence hath the power to make me forget all the pains I have suffered, during the time I have borne the yoke of love, to whom I have always remained faithful and ab●dient, in regard of her favour that brought me to this place, where I receive unspeakable content, in requital of my passed afflictions in travail, which I esteem of no importance, in comparison of the dignity now present before mine eyes, which is of so high and honourable authority, as I esteem my fortune to exceed all others. But I could wish, that his golden face of beauty, which is so splendent to my drooping thoughts might never be shadowed with any cloud of misfortune, in that my joy, honour, and felicity hath evermore been, in making especial account of my excellency, who I judge will pit to see me live in continual servitude. And since the extremity of grief hath compelled me to take this boldness on me, I would desire you to think, I come yet with this regard: as well to avoid any impeachment that might happen to blemish your renown, as for the desire I have that your gracious favour might end my careful and continual verations, which you must judge to be great, if you consider all things past advisedly. For such hath been my dutiful remembrance of you, as my conceit did imagine any thing to your honour, I neither forsook grief, danger, trouble, or any misfortune whatsoever, (these having been always the familiars of my life) that I might eternize your name for time of memory, reposing so good hope in your noble self, that the eud of my travails shall agree with your gentle acceptation, which I am enforced earnestly to request. But albeit my labours have been great and gréevons in your service, yet am I not so forgetful of myself, but I repute this present gracious favour of your excellency, to be far beyond that I have done, and the rather, because I know your sweet and amiable nature, will not seem altogether left unrewarded. Then if it come pass, that you make a friendly account of me, I shall find myself so dutiful towards you, and my desire will be so conformable to yours, as look what liketh you, will content me, and how you dispose of me, I caunot but accept gratefully, such and so great is the content I receive in the travails I have done for your sake, as no wind can blast me, if your bounty shadow me, nor any fear foil me, if your favour stand by me: to which words the Princess thus answered. I did not think (Sir Palmerin) that you would cause me to come into this place, to hold me with these frivolous & peerless words, and I promise you but for reason, I should think myself so deceived, as I could hardly withhold myself from leaving your company. The first is, because you were nourished and brought up in this Court, being likewise my kinsman friend, which hath made me the more willing to regard your travails. The other to satisfy the earnest entreaty of Dramaciana, to whom I perceive you are a greater friend than to me: but seeing the fault is in me, I will rather blame mine own timeritie than you, though you seek to satisfy your desire, without any consideration of my honour, whereby you let me sufficiently understand, what small regard you have of the danger, wherein you may fall sooner than you think for, only through your unadvisedness. I cannot deny, but I am greatly indebted to you, yet in no such deep sum, but I can easily come forth of it, without any prejudice to my renown: for I do not esteem it reasonable, to recompense your noble service with mine own disadvantage, because the good fame and commendation you have gotten, may content you, if you have no other reward. But if your good will be so great towards me, as by your speeches you seem to make it, it is meet for you to make it known to the Emperor your Grandfather and mine, as also to the Prince Primaleon my Father, not doubting but they will be very willing to match us both together, as for me, I shall esteem it the greatest good fortune that may happen to me, having gained the love and liking of you, whose prowess and Princely deserts, are worthy most gracious estimation. Thus if consent knit up the long desire of us both, we may join in one agreement of gladness: and this I prgy you to accept as my answer, for without their good wills, I neither may nor can accord unto you. I promise you Madam (answered Palmerin) it is very hard for me to receive contentment in their commending my deeds, whom I cannot regard or make any account off, and if I should seem to refuse to go to the Emperor and the Prince Primaleon, I might be thought very unwise: but first I would be persuaded thoroughly of your good will, which is the principal in this action. And if it so fall out, that they will not consent upon the words I shall use to them: yet when I am resolved of your acceptation, I shall take the boldness on me (seeing time and place so serving) to let them understand our sure and inviolable consent and loyalty together. And albeit my fond timeritie used towards you, may cause you judge me far unable to speak with such audacity in this cause, I would have you yet this to think on me now that the faithful affection, wherewith I have continually served you, will compel me enter in this boldness to them, as tell you. And if they do ●oi seem to lean me to be contented, by such laudable recompense as I may receive at others hands, it is the regard they have of my travails and adventures, daily used in the honour of your name, and no other, maketh me think to deserve this great favour. But if your nature cannot then agree, when they would be loath I should be any otherwise rewarded, I must and will content myself to obey your pleasure, yet shall I find myself deceived in the opinion I have hitherto conceived, in that to be deprived of the presence of his Lady, is the chiefest misfortune that can happen to a faithful Lover. What then is left to comfort such a careful mind? None but this, that the absent friend hath this commodity, to fit and rip up many sad and sorrowful discourses, wherewith he may chase away the remembrace of their deceits, whose presence was dearer to him then life itself. But yet such is the custom of Love, to mingle among the sharpest conflicts some hope: If it be but only to sweeten their mouths a little with some delightful taste, who waste their time in jest and dalliance, under his amorous Ensign. And with this gay foil, he graceth his Copper for curant Gold, being the only mean to shadow his deceitful dealings: yet a number that spend their lives in his service, gain such knowledge of his trumpery, as in the end they are glad to forsake him. Which I dare not take the hardiness on me to do, for that I am so surely bound to him as when I shall leave him, I desire to be loved of none but you, in regard of whose good will, I have thrust myself into all dangers, whatsoever returning victor rather by the aid of your incomparable beauty, then by the force or valour that remain●●● in myself: there pausing, she replied in this manner. I did nor think (Sir Palmerin) to receive any such answer for the words I gave you, wherefore you make me judge that they are of no estimation at all with you. But since I perceive that love hath so fond blinded you, as he will not suffer you to see, the more than modest readiness in me to pleasure you, I am content to give you yet a further and greater assurance of me: for▪ I would not that such a noble and renowned Prince as you are, should depart from me offended or injured, persuading myself that you will not seem to enterprise any thing, whereby but a motion of impeachment may come to mine honour, for if you did, I should think very hardly of the diligent service you have done to me all this while. Therefore once again I humbly entreat you, to speak to the Emperor, and Primaleon my Father, to know the estate of their good wills, whereof if you should fail, I give you perfect assurance of mine: if this answer (which truly duty accounteth but bad obedience to my superiors) will not suffice you, I will verily persuade myself, that the love you seem to bear me, is rather to disgrace, then preserve my honour. If now sweet Madam (answered Palmerin) I refuse to do as you advise me, it were but reason you should thrust me forth of your service, knowing (as I do) that the overthrow of my bliss, and erecting me to happiness, consisteth duly in my gracious Mistress. Thus concluding, he took her by the hand, which he kissed a number of times together, not without the expense of many a salt tear and reeking sighs, which made the Princess blush and grieve at inwardly, pitying to see the great humility of the Prince Palmerin, to whom she betrothed herself in the presence of the Princess of Thrace and Dramaciana (who gave him counsel to use the matter in that order, & by whose means Polinarda so soon contented.) They being altogether at the window, the matter was knit fast for the more assurance, and there did Palmerin keep them company all that day, and must part of the night, till pitying to see 〈◊〉 lady stand so long, compelled him to take his leave for that time. CHAP. XXXV. How certain Knights arrived at the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, who were advertised how the Turks had provided a great Army, to come and besiege Constantinople. During the the time this great joy was in the Court of Constantinople, for the coming of the prince Palmerin, the Emperor had tidings brought him, how the Prince Albayzar had levied a great and mighty Army, to come and besiege the City, and assure the Messenger, that the Lord (who was the Soldan Bellagris) was preparing himself in a readiness to come and aid him. The Emperor being at this time overcharged with age, found himself far unable to deal in these affairs, the consideration whereof did not a little displease him. Nevertheless he failed not to make provision (as wisdom willed) to entertain the enemy, whereupon, he writ to the Soldan Bellagris, sending him hearty thanks for the good forwardness h● saw in him, especially in a time so needful, and when the messenger to the Soldan was dispatched, the Emperor sent presently to inform of these news, Arnedes the King of France his Son in law, rescind the king of Spain, Don Edward the Prince of England, the Emperor Vernar of Allemaigne, Maiortes, and many others. The Army of the Turks was no sooner heard of, but the Knights who followed their noble adventures) returned to Constantinople, knowing they should make better trial of their valour there, then in any other places: and such was the rumour spread abroad to the Turks intention, as in short time the City of Constantinople was furnished with many noble and redoubted knights, where adventures was presented to them day by day: but the Emperor would not suffer them to pursue after such occasions, (because they were nothing else but deceit and villainy) waiting still for the time when he should be assaulted by Albayzar, who was now setting forward on the Seas, being accompanied with divers approved knights at arms, as also a number of cruel and bloody minded Giants, intending to make a general spoil of all the Emperor's Dominions. But till we have better occasion, we will leave them a while, and return to the Prince Palmerin, who (during the brute of the Turks Army) was advertised of the death of Satrafort, the governor of the Perilous Isle, being taken by Trofolant the Fearful, who was descended to the giant's kindred. And as it is rehearsed in the first volume of this History, that Trafolant was vanquished in the Tournament by the Prince Florendos, and had the like mishap the day following, by the prowess of the Knight of the Savage man, who guarded the shield of the Palm Tree, in the forest of the Clear Fountain which the damosel from the Sage Aliart brought to the Emperor Palmerin, that he might deliver it to the Knight his Nephew, who had won the honour of the day in the Tournament. It was likewise his fortune after, when he travailed to the Castle of the Giant Almaroll, to be vanquished there by the Prince Florendos, who guarded the shield of the fair Miragarda: and returning thence, he met with the Damoselles Knight, when, offering to take one of his Ladies from him, they fell to the Combat, and in the end was likewise vanquished. The conceit of his so many and sundry foils, and all by the Knights of the emperors Court, caused him to devise by what means he might work some injury to them that belonged to the Emperor, in respect he was so severely bend against them, as he would take upon him to revenge the death of Calfurnien and his brethren. But to the end he might the better execute his treacherous enterprise, he took his way to the Profound Isle, thinking there to invent some treason by the aid of Collambra: but his intent was there disappointed, for it was told him, that she was brought to the emperors Court of Greece. Then he determined to go visit the Perilous Isle, being accompanied with two Knights that were his kinsmen, with whom he knew well how to dissemble the treason on his stomach: and Satrafort thinking them to be of the emperors Court of Constantinople, entertained them very lovingly into his Castle, where when they had sojourned for certain days, they murdered Satrafort and all his household. But the pleasure of this victory was very short to them, for Argentao the governor of the Profound Isle, came by a secret wile suddenly on them with his power, and taking Trofolant in the Forest, sent him presently to the emperors Court: where was no little joy of his coming, in that he saved Palmerin a journey, who was taking his leave of his friends, because he would go to take the Traitors that had done such villainy. Trofolant was condemned by the law, and publiely executed, according as his treacherous dealings deserved: and Argentao was honourably recompensed, that he might have the better occasion to be careful and circumspect in his office. So soon as Trofolant was put to death, the Sage Aliart arrived at the Court of Constantinople, whose presence gave greater assurance to the Emperor and his Knights, and he gave them hearty thanks, in that they were so ready to go recover the Perilous Isle. After the Sage Aliart, there came to the Court, the Prince Floraman, Albanis of Frieze, Reccamon, Leyman of Burgunuy, beside many other princes and knights, who had every one forsaken their several countries, to assist the Emperor of Constantinople with their aid, because they had heard of the Turks preparation. The very same day was tidings brought to the Court, how Frederick the king of England was dead, which news caused ●o small grief among the Princes, especially to the Emperor himself, who being as aged as King Frederick, was judged himself not of long continuance behind him, in that this was a special precedent for him to regard, King Frederick being one he made most chief and high account of. Prince Edward was then crowned King of England, to the great joy of all his subjects, he being such a virtuous and magnanimous Prince: and the funerals of king Frederick was solemnised in Greece, with very great state, their Beacons burning, and Bonfires made through the whole Empire, according as it was the custom in that Country. CHAP. XXXVI. Of an adventure which happened (during the troubles at Constantinople) in the Realm of France, and after what manner it chanced. THe History reporteth that certain Ladies in the Realm of France, envying the renowned of Polinarda of Greece, Miragarda of Spain, and Leonarda of Thrace, (whose beauties defaced greatly the Ladies in all other Countries) began to complain very much on the French knights, that either by the want of courage, or their little regard of love, their beauties remained unknown in other Realms, Countries, and Provinces. Upon this occasion they found themselves somewhat aggrieved, and to the end they would remedy the cause, four Ladies of the king of France his Court (thinking to excel all other in beauties) enterprised to establish an adventure, to move the minds of many Knights to come endure their trial, against such as would maintain their beauties. The first of these Ladies was called Mansia, the second Telanfia, the third Latrania, and tge fourth Torsia, each of them having a Castle called after their own names, to the end that those knights who desired to see them, should come to the Castles where they remained. Many and sundry strange knights travailed to these Castles, and showed such rare and incredible prowess, that the renown of these four Castles shall never be forgotten: as you may at this day yet behold in France, where the Castles of these four Ladies are yet honoured with most special estimation. These four Ladies being covetous of their own glory, would know which of them was advantaged in beauty above the other. Telansia served the Princess Graciana, the second, daughter to Arnedes' king of France, having such an opinion in herself, as she thought she exceeded all the Ladies in the world in beauty, Mansia, Latrania, and Torsia, who served the Queen, were forged in the same stamp with Telansia: but Mansia held herself of greater reputation than all the other, because she was higher in the king's favour. It came so to pass, that three of these Ladies were married so soon as they began this adventure, which nevertheless, they would have continued still, fearing lest any other Ladies should take the pre-eminence above them. Torsia, who remained unmarried, persuaded herself to exceed the other three: in brief, these Ladies were so earnest in their intents, and so willing to see the issue thereof, as they concluded to entertain no knight into their service, before his fortune served him to see them all, for then afterward he might the better submit himself in obeisance to her, whom he judged the chiefest in his affection. Moreover, they ordained that the knight should first of all bind himself, to endure the combat against four servants to any other Lady, the one after the other: and if he proved so fortunate as to vanquish them, he should then be called her Knight, for whom he had fought the combat. Beside, this knight should not be licensed to go seek adventures afterward in any strange Country, because his Lady remainned the victoresse, carrying the true title of supreme beauty. These four Ladies were agreed to establish this adventure, in the same manner I have told you, that their beauty might purchase like commendation as the princess Miragardaes did, by the noble trial of her shield, which was kept at the Castle of Almaroll. The King of France his Sons (who were accounted the most puissant at Arms in all that realm) because their affections were placed else where, made no account of this adventure, neither German of Orleans, because his mind was likewise at Constantinople. The other French knights remained doubtful to prove this adventure, remembering with what conditions these Ladies would be served. As for them that were so hardy to venture, they having seen the beauty of the first, were so caught captive, that they promised to endure the hardest peril in obtaining her love. But when they had seen the second Lady, they presently committed the first to forgetfulness, making the same promise, that they would lose themselves to purchase her: then looking on the third, their wits were so busied, and their thoughts were so laboured, as than none but she was fair in their judgements. At length, when they came to see the fourth sweet and delicate face, all the other three were counterfeit in respect of her, and they served but as foils to set her beauties out to sale: so that from the first to the last, their opinions were so variable, and their minds so ravished in contemplating them all, as not forcing what might happen to them, either trouble, misery, danger, or death itself, they threw themselves into the face of Fortune. And many Knights that had been vanquished by his prowess, who defended so nobly the Shield of Miragarda, did yet adventure boldly to try this enterprise: but they could not vanquish the four Knights these Ladies presented them, who took upon them to be the servants of any Lady, so that this adventure continued a long time, before that any of these Ladies could vaunt of the conquest. And I assure you, the renown of this famous enterprise, was so blazed abroad in all places, as the Knights travailed to this place early, and laboured very earnestly to deserve the favour of these four Ladies. The Prince Floraman of Sardignia travailing through the Realm of France, intending to go offer his aid to the Emperor of Constantinople, met with a damosel, as he entered into a Forest, she having in her company two other Damosels, and because she was desirous, that the Prince of Sardignia, should behold her beauty, she took off her mask, and gave it to one of the Damoselles. Floroman who travailed continually mourning in his spirit, for the loss of fair Altea, his Lady, passed on giving them no salutation: which when they perceived, one of them followed him, and spoke unto him in this manner. I would know (sir knight) what you mean, to pass so by these Ladies, offering no sign of courtesy or salutation? perhaps you did not see my Lady as you passed by, which may at this time well serve to excuse you. And because your sadness maketh my Lady to think, that your heart is passioned or moved by some occasion, she desireth you to take your lodging ●or this night: in one of her Castles not far hence, where she will not fail to entertain you, in the most gracious manner she can devise: to which words the Prince Floraman thus answered. Fair damosel, if I have been any thing forgetful towards your Lady, I humbly desire her to pardon me: for she may persuade herself, that not seeing her, I passed by, without using any courtesy, rather than by any other occasion. So turning his horse, he rid with the damosel after her Lady, who was entered into her Castle, before Floraman had the power to overtake her, whereat he was greatly aggrieved: and coming to the damosel that brought him thither, he presently entered into these speeches. I pray you (fair Gentlewoman) tell me the name of this Castle, which in my judgement seemeth one of the fairest that I have seen in all my li●e: and I pray you, what Lady was that, which entered in ere I could show her my duty? The Castle (answered the damosel) is far more beautiful within, than this sumptuous building which you see without, and I assure you, the knight hath good occasion to rejoice, that can pass by here without some adventure happen to him. But because you may account my words of truth, and that it is impossible for you to depart hence without trial of your prowess, I espy three knights under the green trees on your left hand, who will not presume so near this Castle, but they have some further meaning. As for the Castle, it is called the Castle of Latrinia, which is the Lady's name whom you saw to enter, on whose behalf many knights put themselves in danger, agtinst them that de●end three other Ladies of the French Court, only being in contention for their beauttie. But to the end you may give the sounder judgement in this case, and be the more earnest in trying the Combat, on the behalf of the beauty of my Lady Latriana, I will work the means that you shall see her: and if it come to pass that you be afterward vanquished, you may the better know, whether it be by your own imbecility, or the imperfection of her beauty for whom you enter the Combat: Floraman returned her this answer. I have been always so unfortunate (fair damosel) in maintaining the like enterprises, that I will not now make it dainty inhazarding the inconstance of flattering Fortune. I have often heard of Madam Latrinia, and I take her to be one of the four Ladies of this Realm, who exceed all the other in sovereignty of beauty: I could wish (i●●ti were possible so good hap might come to me) to be entertained into her gracious service, but the greater part who are given on the other side, maketh me to be doubtful herein, according as it is permitted to the freedom of a man's will. As the damosel and Floraman continued this talk, they came before the Castle, an as they offered to pass on, these three knights stepped before them, using these words to the Prince Floraman. We would know Sir knight, if you be determined to employ yourself on the behalf of any of the four French Ladies, because that each of us, being no servant to her whose cause you maintain, shall then be constrained to enter the Combat with you. Sir (answered Floraman) I may not lawfully refuse the Combat, because I have not seen any of these four Ladies: one of the three Knights replied to him again thus. If it be so Sir, that as yet you have not seen these Ladies, you shall be suffered to enter the Castle, where you may contemplate the beauty of Latrania: and if it chance you to remain affectionate to her, as many other have done before you, we desire you not to enter her service, because you may so shun the danger of the Combat. The Knight laying his hand upon one of his companions, spoke thus to Floraman. Her whom I hold my honour by, they that have the sight of them all four, would choose my Lady Mansia for his Mistress: then another of them said. And myself with this Knight, we are altogether addicted to the service of Telansia, and for this cause we abide in this place, to see if any Knight that holdeth on the other part, dare be so bold as to come into this place, that we may try our fortunes, in gaining the recompense the Ladies have ordained for him, who shall be so happy as to remain victor. Floraman (who was greatly inflamed towards these Ladies, remembering still the loss of his fury Altea) entered the castle, where Latrania received him very graciously, he excusing himself towards her, because he did not his duty to her as she passed by him in the Forest: and I assure you, Floraman judged the Lady of the Castle so fair, as he could willingly have offered himself to sustain her quarrel, but that he feared lest he should be reputed unfaithful, unto his best beloved Altea. There he stayed in the Castle till the morning, when he would have departed thence, the Lady unwilling to see him, she was so much offended that he had not offered to maintain her beauty. Upon this, Floraman went forth to the three Knights, when one of them came unto him, and demanded if the beauty of Madam Latrania, had ●●onne any power over him: to whom he answered, No. Certainly, said the Knight, I greatly desire to deal with thee, that I may give due correction to thy proud ingratitude. Gentlemen (answer Floraman) I pray you put yourselves in a readiness, to revenge the shame, which you say I have done to Madam Latrania, whom I may as well serve as you, because I have better knowledge of her deserts than you have: nevertheless, such is my humour at this present, as I dare not adventure myself on her behalf. Then I intend (said the Knight) to make you know the offence you have done unto her. And so he gave his horse the spurs against Floraman, who (albeit in the joust he lost one of his Stirroppes) encountered the Knight so valiantly, as he sent him to the ground headlong, so astonished, as he could not tell where he was. Which the other two perceiving, they desired him likewise to run with them: Since my Lance is yet whole and sound (answered Floraman) I am content to do you so much favour. Then he ran against the second Knight, serving him like as he had done the first, and the third came after to keep them company. The first knight being offended that he was so unhorsed, desired Floraman to strike half a dozen blows with him, to the end he might amend the foil he received in the joust. The Prince of Sardignia seeing no excuse would persuade the knight, alighted from his horse, and having drawn his sword, he dealt so nobly with him, as in short time he perceived what great dishonr he gained, in proving his valour against him: for he continued so roughly in the fight, as the knight was compelled to step aside to take a breathing, which made Floraman give him these words. I believe sir knight, you judge me as sufficient to serve Latrania as yourself is. No truly (said the Knight) for it is not your force, but the beauty of the other, to whom she may no way equal herself, that hath brought me into this dangerous estate. I am very well content (answered Floraman) to hear you say so much, but the greater advantage should I have, if your Lady were present to hear you: and I assure you, she hath good occasion to accept well of you, for that you have spoken as became a man greatly affected to her. Then beginning afresh again, the Knight (though very faintly) defended himself so well as he could. Latrania leaning in one of the windows of the Castle, seeing the great danger whereinto the Knight was brought, came down to the place where they fought the Combat: and being come before the Prince Floraman, she desired him to save the knights life, whereto (at her request) he willingly consented, speaking to her in this manner. I would gladly to honour you the more, end the Combat, but because you think it not so convenient, the Knight may think himself highly beholding to you, for that you have saved his life, which I was thoroughly intended he should lose, seeing the small regard he made of you, as yourself did hear, when I let him rest himself. Latrania gave him very honourable thanks, and returning into her Castle, she grieved exceedingly, that this good and hardy Knight could not think so well of her, as to be her Champion in her cause. Floraman willed the Knight to tell him his name. I promise you (answered the Knight) I intend nothing less, for our Combat was hindered by the Lady, to whom you have given greater advantage thereof then to me. Thou hast reason (said Floraman) to use thyself thus, for that one ought not to be known in these affairs, especially, having received his shame in the presence of one of these Ladies. So, taking his leave of the other Knights, he rid away presently, they being very desirous to have known what and who he was. CHAP. XXXVII. Of that which happened to certain other knights, who would prove the adventure of these four Ladies. IN the mean while the French Court kept at the City of Paris, many knights took pleasure to come thither, the most part whereof, were the affectionate servants of these four Ladies, and there they would practise jousts, combats, and other honest pastimes such as amorous persons are wont to take delight in. But I assure you, the French men themselves were not so forward in affection, for that they were daily in the presence of these Ladies: nevertheless, the strange knights) whom love conducted thither to see them) felt those secret and sundry assaults, which he enforceth them to endure, who yield themselves obedient to his laws. These four Ladies were not a little proud, to see themselves so esteemed, but the knights gave themselves most on Torsiaes' side, because she was not in the Company of the other, who used with their beauty, very gracious entertainment towards their knights, that they might use them with the greater regard. But Torsia (who judged herself more worthy than the other) she was very squeamish and disdainful, not making account of the travails which the Knights endured for her sake, thereby to make her beauty the more honoured and extolled: for herself made so great estimation thereof, as she judged that those knights, who adventured on her behalf, were greatly honoured by making proof of their valour, in defence of her beauty, and this was the cause she was less served of the French knights, then of other. But the strange knights, they gave themselves altogether to her service, desiring to try fortune, and knowing there was no victory more noble, then that which was most doubtful in the obtaining. While the knights of the French Court delighted themselves to behold, these newcome lovers, Albayzar (who came to the castle of Almaroll, where he rob dramusiand of the Princess Miragardaes shield) passed by Paris, desiring to sojourn there for the space of two days, at the end whereof he departed thence, for he would not enter the Combat with such, as would praise these Ladies above the Princess of Targiana. Yet he returned again to the Court, and would see these four Ladies before she went, he not esteeming the knights two Daughters, Florenda and Graciana, whose courtesy did well deserve, that the knight should enterprise something to their honour, for they were as beautiful as these other four Ladies, among whom Albayzar gave the praise to Torsia, so that her beauty best contented him, which was the cause, that in all places where he came, he praised her above the other three. Albeit seeing the French knight were so affected to these ladies, as they made no occount of his sweet friend Targiana, he travailed thence to Constantinople: where he enterprised to maintain against the knights of the emperors Court, that tge Princess Targiana excelled in beauty, all the Ladyep and Damosels in the world. At the same time Palmerin of England, and the prince Florendos, passed by the French Court, and staying there, they had so great desire to approve themselves against Albayzar. Dramusiande likewise passed by soon after, being very willing to see these four Ladies i but the intent he had against Albayzar, would not suffer him to go hither. And I assure you, had it not been for the enterprise of Albayzar, this adventure in France had been as worthy of commendation, as the noble prowess shown at the Castle of dramusiand in England, and that of Miragarda in Spain. While many Knight travailed to see the Prince Albayzar, Pompides, and Blandidon (who judged themselves to be Brethren) came to the Court of France, where they thought so well of the beauty of these Ladies, as (setting all other remembrance of love aside) they tried the Combat, wherein their lives were brought to great danger. These two knights renowned among them that stayed in the French Court, were both of them so inveigled with the beauty of Torsia, as they discoursed to each other their intents▪ began to malice one another cruelly: whereby they showed the small judgement of them, who called Love by the 〈…〉, seeing that so many misfortunes took their original by him. Pompides' conquered with the only regard of Torsia, seeing that Blandidon would not give him place by entreatance, concluded to try the Combat with him: agreeing thus between themselves that he that was the conqueror, should remain there to defend the Lady's beauty. Blandidon, who was as desirous as he could, to purchase the acceptable favour of Torsia, agreed to enter the Combat, under the same condition which Pompides opposed: and that these two Knights might the sooner execute their wills, they came and humbled themselves before the Queen, in whose presence Pompides spoke in this manner to Torsia. Madame, this knight and I who are brethren, and so conquered by the grace and beauty wherewith you are accompanied, as notwithstanding, both nature and friendship) we intent to make proof at arms, which of us twain shall be judged worthy to be received in your service: desiring you humbly not to be offended at what we have enterprised, and that you would vouchsafe to entertain him for your servant, whom fortune shall favour in achieving the victory. Great and sudden admiration was among them all, hearing the brave attempts of these two Knights, but especially, the other three Ladies, who seeing Torsia so highly preferred, began to be dismayed and changed their colour: which Torsia dissembling, although she had no knowledge of their secret envy, was jocund and pleasant to herself as could be, then casting her eyes on the Queen, to whom she made sign as though she would answer, she spoke to Pompides and Blandidon in this manner. It may be seen by you (Gentlemen) that the merits of these three Ladies, hath not as yet gained any knowledge of your valour, seeing you enterprise to hazard yourselves together for one selfe-thing: wherefore I admonish you, that it is meet you should defend the cause one after another, for otherwise you go contrary to our determinations, and then he that can be so happy to vanquish the knights, that come on the behalf of these other Ladies, shall be judged worthy of that honourable reward, meet for such a famous and noble conqueror. These two Knights were indifferently satisfied with the answer of Torsi●, whereupon many knights that desired to see her, went and presented themselves in the field. The first of them was Rupert Rosselin, a knight of good estimation, who maintained the quarrel of Telancia: Brician of Rochfort, who loved Mansia, and the County Brialte, the affectionate servant to Latrania. Pomdides and Blandidon came no sooner into the Park, but they entered both together, because Torsia had not declared which of them should enter first, to maintain her beauty against the other Knights: therefore they desired the Queen, that it might please her to understand the will of Torsia, who ordained that he which was first disclosed to his companion, should enter first into the field. Then Blandidon (who was discovered at the beginning to Pompides) had the mean to try himself first: wherefore, without any more tarrying, he entered the midst of the field, at the entrance whereof, the Ladies were placed very stately. Florenda and Graciana showed themselves marvelous rich in beauty: but they were nothing pleasant, because never a knight would esteem of them in his prowess. Brician of Rochfort, who prepared himself first to encounter with Blandidon, regarding Mansia (whom he judged worthy of the chiefest victory (spoke somewhat anangrily to himself thus. Fair mistress, I may think this enterprise not worthy to be presented before you: yet somewhat do I content myself, who remaining victor, you will not disdain to call me your servant: Blandidon who earnestly desired to witness his bounty in the presence of Torsia, contemplated her in his spirit thus. I do not demand (Madome) any favour at your hands for receiving now such a benefit of you, I shall not purchase any glory in conquering my enemy. Then ran he courageously against Brician of Rochfort, and encounted with him so bravely, as their Lances flew up in pieces, yet neither of them in danger to be unhorsed: which Brician perceivig (who was reputed for a good Knight at arms, he desired Blandidon to break once more with him, to which request he made no refusal, but ran the second time, and met Brician with such force, as he was constrained to forsake his stirrups, & cast his arms about the neck of his horse, to save himself from falling to the ground, and Blandidon was cast on the croupper of his horse. After these two knights had taken their seats again, they prepared themselves with the third Staff, which was discharged by Brician so strongly, as his horse and himself tumbled on the ground and Blandidon was in danger to have borne him company. But he seeing his enemy had drawn his sword, alighted from his horse to receive him: and I assure you their Combat was esteemed one of the most dangerous that ever was seen in that Country. Brician of Rochfort, desirous that his mistress Mansia should perceive how willing he was to purchase her love, and Blandidon, vanquished with the beauty of her, who caused him to hazard so great danger: redoubled their strokes so fiercely upon one another, as at length Brician, sore weakened in fight, and deprived of the beauty of his Lady, fell down to the ground. Blandidon presently took off his Helet, and made offer to part his head from his shoulders, except he would confess Torsia to excel the other three in beauty: but while Brician lay in this extremity, one of the Maidens of honour cried to Blandidon, that the Ladies adjudged him the victory ever Brician of Rochfort, who was carried to his lodging, & Blandidon having lost very much blood by the wounds he received, was compelled to withdraw himself, having not the power to endure what he had attempted. For he that should remain victor, aught to maintain the combat for the space of one day, against the other knight that came, and the vanquisher (if they were so fortunate) they should be bound (being in any likely disposition) to begin the Combat afresh against the other three Knights whom he should subdue, before he might have the praise of the victory. Pompides' being sorry to see Blandidon so wounded, was (nevertheless) glad, that the honour of the day happened to his side, and upon this he persuaded himself, that the Lady's service would fall to his share. The next day following, he failed not to present himself in the field, where he had not long stayed, before Rupert Rasselin entered, being in black armour cross strict with little fillets of Gold, and his Shield (which was of the Indian colour) the God was figured, who brought all other under his obeisance. This knight was mounted on a goodly roan Courser, and so soon as he heheld Telansia, who was very fair, and of whom he was greatly affectionate, he spoke to himself in this manner. Who is he that either can or may injury me, having your seemly self before me? Therefore I pray you good Madam, that you would vouchsafe to accept his loyal heart, who will never reefuse to do you service, especially, if he may know in what to pleasure you: and persuade yourself, that I will soon discountenance this Knight, who maintained the beauty of Torsia, to excel yours. Pompides' knowing well by the behaviour of Rupert Rosselin, the little content this poor Lover received beholding the beauty of Telansia: but he was somewhat offended, that Torsia was not as yet come to the place where the combat should be fought, and being passioned for this cause, he spoke to Rosselin in this order Thou must remember knight, that thou art not come hither to waste the time in contemplating of her beauty, who transformeth thee from all sense and reason. I perceive well (answered Rosselin) that Torsia reposeth but little hope in your valour, because she disdaineth to honour you with his presence. You are so full of words (said Pompides) that if I should spend the time in giving ear to you, the day would soon be gone, without trying either the joust or combat. So, without any more words, he ran against Rosselin, encountering him in the midst of the career, so worthily, and very hardly he recovered himself from falling, Pompides being nothing at all moved. Rosselin took a new staff, wherewith he tried his Fortune the second time, when, Pompides' meeting him directly, broke his staff nobly on him, and coming together, their Horses fought so one with another, as Pompides' Horse (which was not of such strength as the other) fell down in under his master: which Rosselin perceiving, advanced himself to him, but he had recovered himself, and stood ready to receive him at the point of the sword. Then they buckled together, and the combat was so cruel between them, as in short time the flesh was seen through Rosselins armour: but he made semblance as though he were nothing moved, because he would not have his Ladies make any doubt of his prowess, and so earnestly he followed his intent, that Pompides had as small advantage as himself. Nevertheless, his heart was more lively, and himself more nimble and quick than Rossolin, who had suffered so many sharp strokes, and was so weak and weary, as he was enforced to entreat Pompides to let him take a little rest, I am content (answered Pompides) to let you pause a while, to the end you may the better travail yourself, in beholding the beauty of Telansia: considered also, the small favour that Torsia bestows on me, cannot hinder me from vanquishing of you. It is moreover seen (said Rosselin) that it is great danger to fight against men deprived of hope, but when one remaineth conqueror over such persons, the honour of the victory giveth them the larger contentment. When he had spoken what pleased him, Pompides and he began to combat again, hacking and hewing one another so cruelly, as within a while Rosselin was so sore laboured, as he was altogether unable to harm his enemy. Pompides' seeing himself in but little better estate than Rosselin, and doubting least the Combat would endure too long, he caught him in his arms, and threw him violently against the ground, being hardly able to sustain himself from falling on him: but the remembrance of the victory made him take the more courage, whereupon he made proffer to cut off the head of Rosselin, which the Ladies would not agree unto. Then was Rosselin carried forth of the field very dangerously wounded, and Pompides (for the greater honour) was conducted to the Chamber where Blandidon lay, where Chirugions looked dillingently to their wounds, they being now as great friends as ever they were, having the one of them as good assurance of Torsiaes' favour, as the other. The King himself came very lovingly to visit them, and after he had knowledge of them, he was greatly offended that they had not been known before him in his Court: but the Knights excused themselves by their Ladies, whose beauties caused them to travail thither, always desiring to be unknown: The Queen was very careful to have them well regarded, during the time they remained there in the Court: but after they were in good state of health, they humbly took their leave of the King, the Queen, and Madam Torsia, Blandidon taking his way to Constantinople, and Pompides into Scotland, where he espoused the Princess Armisia, according as I have declared already to you. For you shall understand that this French adventure continued, from the time that Albayzar showed his prowess in Constantinople, having in his custody the Princess Miragardaes Shield, until the instant that the Knight of the Savage man (accompanied with Arlencea and the damosels) returned from the king of Spain's court, and passing through the Realm of France, was the first that by his noble prowess attained this adventure, as you shall hereafter hear: whereupon many secretly envied him, whereof he made no account at all, because he had so well made his Knightly behaviour known to the Ladies of the French Court. CHAP. XXXVIII. Of that which happened to the Knight of the Savage man, in proving the adventure these four Ladies had ordained. AS the Knight of the Savage man was conducting Arlencea towards Constantinople, to show her his lady Leonarda, the fair Princess of Thrace, he was advertised by the Queen of Navarre and Dragonalt, of the adventure which the four French Ladies had ordained. And for that the report went of them, to be marvelously endued with beauty, he took his way into the French Court, which as then lay in Burgandie, and drawing near to the City of Sonier (now called Digeon (somewhat towards the evening he entered a forest, wherein was a Monastery of Nuns, which had a goodly river passing a long by it, upon the bank whereof he perceived certain tents erected, and by them sat diverse Ladies and Damosels, making Garlands of flowers under the green trees, whereon were hanged many shields, which were defended by certain Knights that were near at hand, reposing themselves within the tents. It seemeth (said the Knight of the Savage man to Arlencea) that we shall not pass here so easily as we did make account. When he had so said, he espied near him an ancient Knight, of whom he requested to know, what honourable personages they were that recreated themselves in that place: Sir (answered the ancient Knight) it is the Queen, who came abroad to solace herself with the King, he being somewhat higher in the Forest with his Courtly attendants, hunting the wild Hart. I pray you then tell me (quoth the Knight of the Savage man) for what occasion are the Knights armed that keep her company. You shall understand Sir (said the ancient Knight, that they are servants unto four Ladies, who keep themselves in this manner, to adventure the Combat with him▪ that dare advance himself to prove the adventure: but I pray you Sir be not offended that I part so soon from you, for I see I must away, and so the ancient knight left him. I see well (quoth the knight of the Savage man) that I must prepare myself for the joust. Whereupon, because he would not be known, he commanded the Esquire to cover his shield with somewhat, and in the mean while he ran his horse up and down, finding him nimble and quick enough. After his Shield was covered, he road on toward the Tetes: but when the Ladies saw him come, and a damosel of such a street stature with him, they began all to laugh heartily. The Knight of the Savage man had no sooner beheld them, but not willing to serve them all, then staying his horse, that he might the better contemplate their divine faces, a French damosel (by the commandment of the other Ladies) approached to the Prince with these words. You give sufficient example Sir Knight) of the small affection you bear to Ladies, in maintaining of whose sweet and delicate complexions, these Knights have placed their Shields on this Tree, to defend the passage, if you dare be so bold as to try the adventure. I pray you fair damosel (answered the Knight of the Savage man) to let me know the conditions which these Knights observe in guarding this Valley: for if so be I judge them any thing dangerous, it were better for me to depart, then trouble them, for I assure you the Lady you see in my company, would be very loath to see me in any peril. I perceive then (said the damosel) you are one of those Knights, who carries their Armour rather to make a show, then to hazard your person in any doubtful adventure, nevertheless, I will let you understand the custom used in this place. It is so Sir, that the Queen of France, (who is within these Tents) hath four Ladies in her company, who are reputed to excel all others in Beauty, and they are desirous to know, which of them may best make claim of this Title above the other three. For the trial hereof they have ordained, that the Knight, who will jeopard himself in the Adventure, shall take a view of them one after another, and having made his choice of one of these four, he must enter the Combat with the three Knights, who are servants to the other Ladies: if so be his Fortune be so good to conquer them, he shall be called her Knight, on whose behalf he entered the Combat: which honour (I tell you) is highly esteemed in this Country, because each of the ladies deserve most especial preferment. Now Sir, if your stomach be so good, you may have liberty to see them, and they will not disdain to behold the prowess wherewith you are accompanied. I promise you damosel (said the knight of the Savadge-man) I would not hazard my person for these 4. only, but as well for all the rest that are in the queens company: Mary first I will go do my duty to her Majesty, and after I have seen the Ladies, I will so behave myself, as I doubt not but to be well esteemed of all before I depart. Then he alighted from his Horse, and showed himself so reverent to the Queen, and her Ladies, as they remained greatly contented. Then the damosel showed him the four Ladies, and after he had well viewed them all, she desired him to tell her his mind. The Knight of the Savage man casting his eyes first on Mansia, her Beauty so well contented him, as he thought to rest there, but the Decree of the Adventure commanded him to pass further, and look on Telansia, whose presence did so abash him, that he knew not to which of those twain be should submit himself. When Latrania came before him, his affection did so juggle with his judgement, as he could not tell well what to say, yet were th●y all forgotten. Upon the sight of Torsia, for her beauty so inflamed him in every vain, that he gave her the title of Beauty above them all. But he had such slender stability in his Love, as look how forgetful he was of them, one after another, even so he failed not to be the like in judgement: so, having been a long while ere he made his answer, at last he spoke to the damosel in this manner. Fair damosel, you have brought me into so great perplexity, as I am almost willing to forsake an adventure so dangerous: nevertheless, I am content to enter the Combat for the honour of Mansia, and if Fortune favour me with the victory, I will attend other three on the behalf of Telansia, with whose favour I will enterprise with three more, for Latrania: then turning to Torsia, he said. And if I escape the danger for all these on your just quarrel I will approve myself, not only against three, but against all that dare come against me, to let you understand, what little account I make of my life, being thus honoured, to employ myself in your service. Those Ladies were greatly abashed, hearing the brave offer the knight of the Savage man had made, and such bruit was presently spread here of abroad, as the king left the Chase, and returned to the Tents, where the Ladies rehearsed to him the intent of the knight. Arnodes, who was a very wise and discrete Prince, knowing the enterprise to be very dangerous, laboured to have him perform the promise he had made to the Ladies. The Knight of the Savage man made his humble reverence to the king, afterward he mounted on horseback, speaking thus again to the damosel that brought him thither. If these four Ladies be contented that I shall serve them, I will let them see, how willingly I will venture my life for their sakes, but since you have told the recompense for him, that shall be so happy to end the adventure, I will not pass any further before I declare to you, with what condition I will enter the Combat against their servants, which is, that they shall grant me but one gift, if so be the victory happen on my side. And to the end you shall not be ignorant of my intent, I will take the pains to discourse it to you. You shall understand, that I am determined to guard the passage in this Valley, against all knights that dare presume to pass by, during the space of eight days, and if Fortune allow me favourable countenance in the victory against their Knighes, that none of the Ladies shall depart hence, but if my mishap chance otherwise, they may depart at their own pleasure: Latrania upon this, spoke thns to the other Ladies. This Knight (me thinks) is desirous to deal as the knight of the Savage man did, who not long since conducted nine Ladies in his company through the Realm of Spalne. By my faith (said Telansia) we ought to grant what he demandeth, because we shall have the better knowledge of his valour. I am content (answered Mansia) upon this condition, that he bring us to the Castle of Almaroll, and enter the Combat with him that keeps the princess Miragardaes Shield, on the behalf of one of us four: this I force not to do, if so be he prevail in the Combat against o●r knights. I pray you (said Torsia) change this fond humour, for he is more liberal to promise▪ then all you are or can best grant. Truly it contenteth me very much (answered the Knight of the Savage man) that you know my mind so well, but me thinks Madam Torsia, it is more than reason that you should refuse any thing, yet would I be loath to turn again to the Castle of Almaroll. I pray you Sir (quoth the damosel to whom he spoke first) have you seen the Princess Miragarda, and conquered the Knight that kept her Shield? Surely Lady (answered the Knight of the Savage man) I have seen Miragarda, and Combated against the Knight that kept her Shield, but I was not so fortunate in power, as to overcome him. How then (said the damosel) dare you take the hardiness upon you, to make such a large promise to these Ladies, that you would not fail to vanquish their Knights, and could not prevail against that one knight? Marcy (quoth he) for that the presence of these Ladies, and the affection I bear them, shall be sufficient for me to enter the Combat, and conquer all the Knights that dare meddle with me. I see well (said the damosel) your love is too full of incertainty: then turning to the Ladies, she said, they might well agree to his request, and for the great desire she had to see the knight of the Savage man's behaviour, she desired the king to give his consent. Mansia was so highly favoured of the King Arnedes, and he, beside, so willing to see the pastime, gave them all frank and free licence: whereupon the four Ladies granted him to keep the passage, and they would accompany him during the eight days: then came the damosel to the knight of the Savage man, with these words. I have so much prevailed, Sir knight, as these four Ladies have given consent foe your request: wherefore, I greatly desire to see, if your deeds will prove conformable to your brave words. The knight of the Savage man hearing what the damosel said, came Arlencea, desiring her not to reveal who he was, and coming back again, he set down his order thus. The first joust, quoth he, shall be for Mansia: the second for Telansia: the third for Latrania: and the fourth shall be for the honour of Torsia. I perceive then, said the king Arnedes, the knight is willing to accomplish his promise. Then the County Girarde, desirous to make known the good will he bore Telansia, would needs take the field first, and encountering the knight of the Savage man, he met him with such force, as he was sent to the earth with his heels upward, so far out of remembrance with himself, as he was feign to be carried forth of the field: at which sight the king was marvelously abashed, in that the County Gerard was reputed on of the best Knights of his Court. Mansia began to think, that in her name all the three knights should be vanquished, and the honour of the day should be adjudged to her, because the Prince would be so overlaboured, as he could not have the power to vanquish the other three knights that came after. The County Gerard was no sooner carried out of the field, but Brialte the servant of Latrania, gave his horse the spurs, and burst his Lance bravely one the Prince, but he gave him such a friendly welcome, as he was constrained to fall to the ground, with one of his arms broken, whereupon, he was carried forth of the field to the County of Gerard. Mansia was so glad of this, as she could not hide it, but they that sat against her did easily perceive her secret rejoicing: but the King Arnedes seeing the dangerous hurt Brialte had received, began to doubt, that the strange knight would injury all the other. Then Aliart of Normandy (being servant to Torsia) ran and broke his Lance gallantly on the strange knight's Shield, but he was sent to keep his fellow company: whereas he was so offended, as he started up again presently, and drawing his sword, came marching to his enemy, who fearing lest the knight would have slain his horse, leapt beside him, casting his eyes upon Torsia, making show that he was very sorry for the foil the knight had received under her name. But yet to acquit himself of his promise, he charged Aliart so roughly, as in short time he tumbled at his feet, yet would not he offer to take his life from him: when the damosel came to him, granting him the victory for the three days. I am sorry (said the strange Knight) that you should take such pains Lady. I see well (answered the damosel) that you witness in your deeds, what you promised in words at the beginning. The knight of the Savage man (who counted himself to be called the strange knight) mounted on his horse again, and taking a Lance, he came to the place where the Ladies sat, entering into these speeches. You see me now ready Ladies, to enter the Field under the name of Madam Telansia, whose beauty is sufficient to make me remain victor over all the Knights that dare speak against her: and you Lady Mansia, do not you forget what you have promised me, since you see me willing to discharge the bond wherein I have tied myself. The king Arnedes, well noting the valour of the strange knight, devised how he might have knowledge of him: for he did not think him to be one of the Prince Don Edward's Sons, because than he judged, he would not have concealed himself from the Queen: beside, he was advertised, that Palmerin of England had given over following such adventures, and that the knight of the Savage man, was in the realm of Spain. While he was thus imagining who this strange knight should be, Brian of Burgundy, servant to Mansia, came into the field, very gallantly armed, and bearing for his devise in his shield, Hope crowned with a garland of flowers, in a Field of Azure: he pausing a little, and looking steadfastly on his Lady Mansia, parled to himself in this manner. I pray you Madam, not to make any doubt of the great prowess of this strange knight, in that he could not fail of the victory, maintaining your singular and heavenly beauty, but now that he presumeth to change you for another, I doubt not to make him lose, what he seeks so gladly to purchase, so that the victory shall be adjudged only to you, and he that hath the power to win it, will remain yours in duty while he liveth: the strange knight came to him with these speeches. Have you done sir knight your secret fancies? I perceive you are one of them, that seeks to content yourself with silent discourses, but I trust to send you after your companions, by the mean of Telansia. I kn●w not (said Brian of Burgandie) what the end will be: so couching his Lance, add giving a sign to the strange Knight, they ran together courageously, and broke their Lances with such force, as Brian of Burgundy was unhorsed, and very sors hurt, yet would he have dissembled it, and entered the combat with the sword, but the four Ladies were so afraid that the strange knight would have slain him, as they caused him to proceed no further. The king was very much displeased, seeing the knights of his court so handled, yet were they themselves willing to continue the joust: whereupon monsieur of Artois servant to Latrania, (who would not waste the time in needless words) called to the strange knight to defend himself. I would judge, said the strange knight, that the beauty of your Lady should cause you to regard her somewhat: but since I see you repose more assurance in your own strength, than her beauty, whereby you might enjoy most hope, come on and welcome. Then setting their lances in their rests, they encountered together bravely, and albeit they failed for to break their staves, Monsiever of Artois; received such a forcible arrant, as he was thrown in the dust, so sore shaken that he could scantly move himself. The strange knight caught hold on his Helmet, and pausing a while, he spoke to Mansia in this manner. Behold Lady, I give you this Knight, desiring you to let him be carrryed forth of the Field: Mansia caused two Knights to conduct him to his Lodging, but Brian of Burgundy, being very much offended, he would not depart before he had fought the Combat: whereto the Ladies would not consent: Beside, the King began to be angry with him, by whose commandment he was reputed among the vanquished. After that Brian was departed the place, Brisar of Gennes the servant of Torsia, presented himself very richly Armed, not making show of any speech towards his Lady, for that the deeds of the strange knight (whom he thought long to deal withal) made him so moved as he would not speak: which the strange knight perceiving, he spoke to him as followeth. I pray you Sir to contemplate her beauty a little, for whose sake you are so bold to enter the Combat: to the end her countenance may cause you to imagine the grief less, if fortune direct herself against you. I know well (answered Brisar of Gennes) that you would gladly see in me some show of fear or fainting, because you would thereby magnify your deeds the more: but provide yourself for me, and assure yourself, that such is the hope I repose in my Lady's favour, as I doubt not ere I go, but to unhorsed you. Upon this, these two Knights met together with such force, as Brisar of Gennes broke his staff, though not able to remove his adversary, who encountered him so bravely, as he was sent to the ground with his Saddle between his legs: and as he offered to strike him with his Sword, the damosel came and stepped between them, so that the strange knight could not execute his intent. The King Arnedes was extremely grieved, seeing the victory come so fast to the disadvantage of his Knights, and the strange Knight being very glad, to see Fortune favour him so well, pranced till he came before Latiania, to whom he used this Language. He that hath the power to perform what he promiseth to your Companions, hath no less force to quite himself to you, whom I judge as beautiful as any of them. Then cast he his eyes on Madam Mansia, whose grief he might easily perceive, because she saw her victory equal with Lady Telansia: and Latrania could not assure herself on their strength that followed, because she feared that overmuch travel, would weaken the strength of the strange Knight. CHAP. XXXIX. ¶ How the strange Knight entered the Field, to joust under the name of Latrania. WHen the strange Knight was entered the field again, he came to Arlencea, and talked with her: but Gomer of Benoit stayed him, letting him understand that the Day passed apace, wherefore on the behalf of his Mistress Telansia, he bade the joust to the strange Knight, who entertained him in the midst of the way so gallantly, as he was ●aine to keep the other knights company. But because he was a Knight of good courage, he recovered himself quickly, and drew his Sword, which when the strange Knight beheld, he forsook his Horse, and saluted him with such cruel strokes, as that the Ladies were glad to send the damosel to separate them asunder, fearing lest the strange Knight would have slain them. The damosel having sent Gomer away, seeing the strange Knight so pleasant and jocund, as though he had not laboured himself at all, demanded of him, when he would think himself to have traveled enough. Marry quoth he) when these Ladies (for whom I commit myself to the danger) think themselves to have never a Knight left to do them service. I pray you then (said the damosel) that you would tell me who you are, that I may make report of you to the King, who cannot be quiet, for the desire he hath to know you. My name Lady (quoth he) is of so small estimation, that I am much ashamed a Knight so unexpert at Arms as myself, should be discovered to his Highness. Not so (answered the damosel) for your valour is such, as may well abash the best Knight that we have seen. After the damosel was gone forth of the Lists, the strange Knight mounted on his ●squyres horse, because his own was very much traveled: but the King rejoicing to see him so victorious, and pitying he should be destitute of a Horse, commanded one of his esquires to bring him the best and most assured Horse in his sight. The strange knight humbly thanking the King for his gift, mounting on his back, attending the knight that should next enter, which was Benteier of Berlande, the servant of Mansia: but such was his misfortune, as he was unhorsed likewise, very sore hurt in the fall. And because he was unable to help himself, the king commanded he should be carried out of the field, still practising how he might know the strange knight: who rid on to the end of the race, and seeing never a knight ready to joust, he sat still in a great study. Then came Arlencea to him, and willed him to remember his business, for there was a Knight ready to try him. You have done me a great pleasure madame (answered the strange knight) for I was in such a mavellous conceit, as I little regard what affairrs I had in hand. Then gave he his Horse the spurs against Bertrand of Beaumond, the amorous servant of Torsia, who sped according as his fellows did, and was likewise carried forth of the field, afterward he came before the Ladies, speaking to them in this manner. You may see (saire ladies) the great afftction I have in you in that I sustain the quarrel of you all together, and I remain conqueror over your servants, for that their good will is not of such good estimation to you, as the loyal and unfeigned love I bear to you, which makes me so forward in you service: nevertheless, I see you so displeasant for the misfortune of your friend, as I judge I shall have but slender recompense for my labour. Then came he to madame Torsia, saluting her with these speeches. If I had acquitted myself (Madam) towards these Ladies, what think you sweet mistress I would do for you? I promise you, I will behave myself in such sort, as you shall say yourself, I exceed my promise. So concluding, he returned to the joust, wherein he had so good fortune, as he unhorsed five Knights together: their names were Alteo of Frieze, Dirdell of Bordeaux, Gualther of Dordonne, Danes of Picardy, Richard of Tolose. The King Arnedes knew now what to say, seeing the best knights of his Court so discomfited, therefore he would have had the strange knight proceed no further: whereat he was somewhat offended, and fearing the King would not suffer the Ladies to accomplish what they had promised, he entered into these spéechées. Your Highness is already acquainted with the conditions, whereon I presume to enter the joust, therefore me thinks it is more than reason to deny me justice, especially I being a stranger: considering I have fulfilled what I promised the Ladies, whom I desire you to command to satisfy my pains. I perceive (said the King) you will not forget what is your right to have: but I would know with what intent you seek to accompany those ladies, whom I can hardly afford to be sent from my Court. If it please your Majesty (answered the strange Knight) there was no such doubts made to me before I tried the joust, therefore I take it very unkindly, that your highness should deprive me of my right, seeing it is your office to let every one have his desert. I pray you, said the king, tell me who you are? for your noble behaviour maketh me the more earnest in desire to know you: and content yourself, for I will not hinder you of any thing the Ladies have promised you. I beseech your grace humbly (answered the strange Knight) that you would not be offended, considering I am loath to be known as yet, until I have revenged an injury which one hath doom me: but I promise you faithfully, your highness shall know who I am, ere I depart your Realm, for I will not fail to declare my name to these Ladies, because they have him in remembrance, that suffered so great travail for their sakes. I see well then (quoth the King) you will not now ease my troubled thoughts: well, I will therefore build upon your promise: Then the day declining apace, the king set forward on his way to Digeon, thinking the strange knight would come to take his lodging there, but his will was far contrary, wherefore these few Ladies took their leave of the company, tarrying there with the strange knight: who seeing them somewhat sad, because they had lost the queens company, took off his Helmet, which made the Ladies greatly abashed, so that one could hardly judge, which of the four was most affectionate to him. The strange Knight durst not be too familiar with them in speeches, because he feared to disturb their patience: so after he had brought them to the Monastery (which was near at hand in the valley) the Abbatesse brought them into a fair Chamber, the windows whereof over a goodly Oratory, where the strange Knight himself was lodged, and there he laboured his thoughts so extremely all the night, as he had done his body all the day before. CHAP. XL. Of that which happened to the strange knight, the first day he enterprised to guard the passage of the Valley. Fair Aurora saluting the Ladies at their Chamber Windows, they put themselves in a readiness, because they desired to see more of their Knight's prowess: so, they went with him to the field, not using any great favour towards him, because they thought he would leave them the sooner; and Mansia requested of him, into what places he intended to conduct them. Madame, answered the strange Knight) I am so extremely passioned, as I cannot at this time report whither I shall travail. Dare you not be so bold said Mansia, to bring us to the Castle of the Giant Almaroll, and enter the Combat for our sakes, with the knight that keepeth the Princess Miragardaes Shield, as the Knight of the Savage man did for certain Damosels that kept him company? I know no danger so great answered the strange Knight, which I would refuse to hazard, if I might be used with gracious behaviour, for that inciteth a noble mind most to the fight. If any of us, said Latrania, were desirous you should approve the Combat against the Princess Miragardaes Knight, for which of us four would you adventure most willingly? It is greater trouble for me, quoth he, to answer your present demand, then to hazard the Combat against any knight whatsoever. Yet quoth she, admit the necessity were such, as we would feign know, which of us should make best account of her●selfe in this case? Trust me Madam, answered the strange Knight, it is unpossible for me to make you any direct resolution in this matter: for mine eyes are so equal in judgement on you all four, as I cannot either love or affectione more than another. Have you sir, said Torsia, at any time seen the princess Miragarda? Yea Madam that I have, answered the strange Knight: I pray you then good Sir, quoth she, that you would vouchsafe to tell me, is she so exceeding fair, as the common bruit is blazed abroad of her? Madam said the strange knight, you may well assure yourself, that your singular beauty hath so dazzled my judgement, as I never saw any that liked me better than you do. Ah ha, quoth Mansia, have we taken you at last? We may now very well persuade ourselves, that Torsia is she whom you make most account of, for you never gave so good words to any of us: wherefore seeing she hath the most power over you, and that you prefer her beauty above all ours, I am determined to depart hence with these two Knights, which I see coming hitherward, for I know them to be such, as will carry me away in the despite of you. And I pray you Latrania and Telansia to bear me company, seeing the knight hath revealed himself, how simply we are esteemed in his favour. The strange knight thought to excuse himself, but before he had the commodity so to do, the knights of whom Mansia spoke) were there arrived: the one of them being called Sir Menelao of Clermont, the other Monsieur Arnar: who being abashed to see these Ladies in the power of a stranger, came to understand the occasion. Sir Clermont (said Mansia) since Fortune hath so luckily brought you hither, I pray you to deliver me from this strange knight, who saith, that in despite of all the knights in France he will carry us into Spain with him and there make us give attendance on his Lady. Clermont, who was the servant to Latrania, giving credit presently to Mansiaes' words, took his lance from his Esquire, and coming to the strange knight, he entered into these speeches. Since you have (Sir) received the order of knighthood, to offer injury and displeasure to Ladies: I wish he may be accursed that bestowed it on you, and myself too, if I should not attempt to chastise your folly. You are wrong informed Sir (answered the strange knight) and I perceive Mansia would gladly see you brought into danger, as she would afford me the like favour, if it lay in her power: and I think you shall gain more in going about your business, then by tarrying long in this company. Clermont seeing himself so lightly esteemed, grew into such melancholy, as he ran against the strange knight, before he would suffer him to take his Lance: but he slipping by the pu●h of the Lance, caught him in the career by one of his arms, & pulling him beside his horse, threw him to the ground with great violence. His Esquire then delivering him a Lance, he road against Arnar, who prepared himself to revenge the shame his fellow Clermont had received, as also to desire the favour of Torsia, because he had good hope to espouse her: but the strange knight being ignorant of his affection, met so justly with him, as he sent him to keep Clermont company. And to the end the Ladies might perceive, how he deserved be●ter account them they made of him, he alighted from his Horse, and having drawn his Sword, he dealt with them so bravely both together, as he made them know they went against those orders, which a good Knight ought carefully to keep and esteem. The strange Knight desiring to delight them, whose kindness was very mean and slender to him, brought the knights into so bad estates, as they would very willingly have had a little rest, if so be their enemy would have suffered them. Mansia seeing the Knights in so great danger, she desired the strange Knight, that it might please him to hear her one word: them in the mean while he stayed to hear what she would with him, Clermont and Arnar had the leisure to breath a while, whereof they were not a little glad, and Mansia began thus to the strange Knight, I am highly contented sir, in that you have witnessed your noble valour upon these two Knights, whom I desire you to remit, seeing th●y are not able to purchase any advantage over you: For I persuade myself, that both Sir Arnar and Clermont will not refuse your gentleness in so doing, and I myself shall have cause to thank you for it. These two French knights were as glad as might be, that their Combat ended in so good order: nevertheless, because their Ladies should not judge them to be so faint heart to, they made as though they gave over very unwillingly. Which the strange Knight beholding, he desired Mansia to suffer him to begin again, for he doubted not to make them better contented, when he brought than into a little more danger. Such is the pride (answered Torsia) as you will not be contented till some knight may have the power to qualify your lustiness. Your beauty faira Madam (said the strange knight) doth so torment me, as you cannot wish me any greater punishment: yet will I take it thankfully, coming from no bodies hand but yours. Arnar was so sore wounded, as the Ladies were constrained to unarm him to dress his wounds, which were very dangerous, & Torsia took pain to bind them up with his shirt sleeves. The strange knight seeing the gracious courtesy these Ladies used to Arnar, began to pity him very much, especially, beholding Torsia to show tears: but they were not very many, for French Ladies do not use to weep much. while these Ladies were thus busy about Arnar, a Knight arrived in the place where the Combat was fought, bearing in his shield in a field of silver, a Spear broken in pieces, whereby was to be understood, that his hope was altogether lost: after the knight a pretty space beheld the beauty of these Ladies, he made his rest upon Latrania, and being very desirous to do her service, he came to her with these speeches. You shall understand Madam, that I have sometime stayed my hope in the place, where I could purchase but slender advantage, as you may behold by the devise I bear in my shield: and I assure you, I will once again venture my fortune on your behalf, for I persuade myself, I shall not endure any great torment for your sake, having the favour of your divine beauty before mine eyes. Menelao of Clermont, being so amorous of Latrania, as he judged none ought to love her but himself, could not suffer the words of the Knight of the Spear, but returned him this answer. If you do attempt (sir knight) to fight on foot against me, albeit you see me sore wounded: yet will I give you to understand, that the favour of this Lady is reserved for him, that hath suffered thus much in her service, and thinketh himself worthy of her gracious recompense. I perceive Sir (said the K. of the Spear) that you are ignorant of me, who could wish (for the love I bear this Lady) and you were in good estate, end armed double against me: for as you be now, I judge you far unable to make resiastance against me. The strange knight hearing the proud words of the knight of the Spear, mounted on horseback, and taking a Lance from his Esquire, came unto him with theses words. Sir Knight, I have promised these four Ladies, to guard the passage of this Valley for eight days space: the two first days in the service of Mansia, the Lady that sitteth on your left hand: the third and fourth for Telansia: the fifth and sixth for the Lady whom you like, called Latrania: and the two last days shall be altogether employed, in the honourable service of Madam Torsia. And I assure you, I am as greatly affectionate to the one as the other, except the especial opinion I have of Torsia, for that I saw her weep for the harm of her knight, yet will she not pity the ceaseless grief I endure for her sake. Notwithstanding all this (sir knight) if you can think so well of yourself as to try the Adventure, you shall find me very willing to entertain you. It is ten days since (answered the knight of the Sphere) that I did arrive in any place, where I could be more desirous to try my valour than I am this present: but seeing these days are limited by course, I will await till they come, which are appointed for the honour of Latrania, for on her behalf I mean to adventure myself. In troth (said Clermont,) I see the Knight beginneth to dismay himself, and can find no better means to excuse himself, then to put off the trial of his manhood. If you think so (answered the Knight of the Sphere,) make your return hither at the appointed time, and I will not fail to let you know what small account I make of your Choler. So leaving Clermont, he approached to the Ladies, who demanded of him, if he had been at the Castle of the Giant Almaroll. He being willing to show himself obedient to them, courteously shaped them this answer. I have been not long since (fair Ladies) at the aforenamed Castle, and I have seen the Princess Miragarda, yet not entering the Combat with him that keeps the Shield, for that Albayzar set himself against me, and vanquished me. Think you (said Mansia) any more beauty to consist in Miragarda, then in Madam Latrania? You drive me to a hard point Lady (quoth the Knight of the Sphere) for I judge him of simple understanding, that will reprove them absent, to content the humours of them present: and I think it expedient, that each of you should be content with your several Gifts, not grudging nor repining at that which is in another. Sir (said the strange knight) you witness very well your bad entertainment at the Castle of Almorall, which hindereth your judgement of the beauty of Miragarda & these four Ladies: in whose defence I will stand, that no Lady's beauty may compare with theirs. The knight of the Sphere suspected, that it should be the Knight of the Savage man, whereupon he behold his shield, which he could not perceive because it was covered: but he knew his Esquire, so that he was assured with whom he would deal. Nevertheless, the affection he bore to Latrania, made him forget the friendship of the knight of the Savage man: so he took his leave of the Ladies, intending to lodge not far from the Forest, until the days came for him to adventure with the strange knight, on the behalf of his beloved Latrania. Clermont and Arnar departed heavily, and the strange knight went with the Ladies to the Monastery again, where he caused Arlen●ea to remain, till he and the knight of the Sphere had jousted together, fearing least in her company he should be known, and because he reserved her to be married to his friend dramusiand. CHAP. XLI. The complaints which the strange knight made in the night time, under the window of the Chamber where the four Ladies were lodged. THese ladies were brought again into their Chamber, where out at the windows (because the knights were quiet, calm, and fair) they might discern the most part of the Valley. The strange knight was so vehemently surprised with their love, as the great travail he had sustained that day, was not of force sufficient to cause him give his mind to rest: for it is evermore seen, when the spirit is troubled with new imaginations, the heart must needs be tormented with infinite passions. Even so was he molested with so many new cares, as he was constrained to come forth under the ladies Chamber window, hoping that seem of them would take pity on him: then laying him down among the green leaves, and folding his arms cross overthwart his stomach, he entered into these discourses. I know well that love is envious at my liberty, for that I have seen the Dames of England, of Greece, of Spain, and of Navarre, without remaining affectionate to any of them: but now being in France, I am suddenly inneigled by four Ladies, who only delight to deprive me of life. And that which tormenteth me most, is this, I love them all, and am as much affected to one of them, as I am to all the other three: for when I regard the one, my heart biddeth me forsake all to yield to her: and beholding the second, I find myself in the same alteration. So that when I would forget such uncertain assaults, I see them the more readier to be extant before me, which maketh me think it cannot be true love, that doth toss and turmoil in so many sorrows: and yet do I imagine my grief the less, remembering that I endure it for their sakes. But me thinks the case is very hard, when no one of them will seem to make account of me: wherefore, I see well, I shall be charged with more extreme cares, then as yet I am. O unfortunate knights, that under their names prepare yourselves to give me the Combat. The Ladies who were at the window, heard very well the complaints of the strange knight, whereupon, Mansia, spoke the rest in this manner. I think it good (my friends) that we go unto him, and spend a little conference with himfor seeing the night is long and troublesome, I judge we cannot better drive it away. How dare you (said Torsia) be so hardy to go visit the man, who maketh no account to kill them that come in his presence? It is not for you (answered Telansia) to make any show of fearfulness now: for if any mischance happen to us, you are the first that shall be void of it. This discoursing to one another, at last they departed all together, being in their Petticoats, and their mantels wrapped about them, to shield the Dew from falling on them. After these four Ladies were come to the place where the strange Knight lay lamenting, they having saluted him, Mansia began thus. It is so Sir Knight, that we are desirous to know who you are, and upon what occasion you utter these complaints? and if you seem to hide these demands from us, we shall be enforced to cause you lose that without Arms, which you have obtained of other by Arms. Indeed Lady (answered the strange Knight,) one of you hath power sufficient to vanquish me: then shall you offer me great injury, to address yourselves all four against me. Trust me Sir (said Telansia) we repute you so good a Knight, having seen sufficient occasion to cause us think so, as that some of us remain yet in doubt, by reason of the knowledge we have of your Noble deeds. If my deeds fair Lady (the strange Knight replied) were accompanied with any show of estimation, it proceeded only by being employed in your service, which seeing they are so agreeable to you, I shall attempt to Conquer all the Knights in the French Court under your names: but I see you deny your favour, and I am out of hope ever to purchase it. I pray you Sir (said Torsia) let me ask you one question: Have you been in Love heretofore, or no? Certainly Madam (answered the strange Knight) I have been many times practising to follow the will of the little god of love, who compelleth (by his envenomed shafts) both Gods and men to love. And have you been (quoth Torsia) so greatly tormented then, as you seem to be at this present? No Madam (qd. he) for that I gave myself to the service of one, whose love I hope to enjoy (in time) by my Travels: but now that I have adventured to love four, one of them seemeth to forsake me, to the end the other may deal with me in the same sort. And I assure you Madam, I never loved in any place, where I seemed to be deprived of my life: but now I desire to be consummated, being fallen into so extreme occasions. I pray you Sir (said Torsia) do not molest yourself so, for he that is accustomed to travail countries can shake off these passions well enough I warrant ye. I think it good that you grant to satisfy Madam Latraniaes' desire, which is, that you would conduct her to the Castle of Almaroll, where you must enter the Combat under her favour, against the knight that keepeth the portraiture of Miragarda: or else that your tra●a●●e to seek the Knight of the Savage man, from whom you must take by force of Arms, the Damoselles that are in his company. You will me Lady, a charge against all duty, for I advertise you, he that guardeth the Princess Miragardaes Shield is not now at the Castle of Almaroll: but I am well content to search the Knight of the Savage man, and to enter the Combat with him, under the favour of Madam Latrania, who shall bear me company, and you all likewise, for I cannot live, being deprived of your presence. I perceive, said Latrania, you can excuse yourself well enough: but I hope the Knight of the Sphere will revenge the squeamishness you use towards me. Latrania thus breaking off her purpose, they all four took their leave of the strange knight, because the desire of sleep compelled them so to do, and being entered their Chamber, they discoursed among themselves sometimes commending the knights noble valour, and then again his gracious and Princely behaviour, whereupon they determined to show him better countenance then as yet they had done. The strange Knight remained in extreme passions, because they departed from him so suddenly, and ●earing he had uttered somewhat that they could not like off, he passed the night in many melancholy conceits, until in the morning, his Esquire brought him some refection. And during the time he was at breakfast, the Knight of the Sphere came secretly to the Monastery where these Ladies were, who by reason of their late watching, kept their beds as yet: but because the strange knight should not espy him, he went & sat down at the foot of a 〈◊〉. And having taken off his Helmette, he began to recount his manifold misfortunes he had endured, which when he had advisedly considered, he found them not to be compared to the violent afflictions that he suffered for the love of Latrania, whose beauty was of no small estimation with him, in that he had promised for her sake to enter the Combat against the Knight of the Savage man, the Son to Prince Edward his Lord and especial good friend. CHAP. XLII. What happened to the strange Knight, the second day he guarded the passage of the Valley. Until it was two hours after midday, the strange Knight kept within his Tent, not having any occasion to arm himself: which the Ladies perceiving, they were desirous to be gone, Mansia advansing herself as chiefest of them, setting forth her countenance to the uttermost: and because that day was ordained for her honour, she behaved herself most bravely in the presence of the other Ladies. The strange Knight knew well the intent of Mansia, how glad she was to see the trial of her beauty that day, whereupon he framed his language to her in this manner. I would willingly (Madam) discern some kind of imperfection in your Courtly bravery, that thereby you might receive occasion to respect somewhat with pity, the man that is extremely afflicted in thinking how he may compass the means to win you● good opinion: for you being adorned with such rare and exquisite beauty, do even lengthen their lives, who take pleasure to behold you. But I good Madam cannot be so happy as to be one of those, in that I am he, to whom you take delight to conceal yourself: but this day I desire you to prepare yourself, as gallant as may be, for your beauty may happen to win the estimation above all these other Ladies, because it is unknown what knights will come. These words of the strange Knight did not so well please Mansia as he judged they would have done, for she took them very disdainfully, and gave the knight to understand, that she was not reserved for him. Latrania seeing him so earnest in contemplating the beauty of Mansia, spoke unto him in this manner. I see well Sir, that the regard you have of Mansia, causeth you to be forgetful of all the rest. Not so Lady (answered the strange knight) and if you will do me the honour to hear me speak, you shall soon perceive you are in a wrong opinion. You will not gainsay (said Latrania) but her beauty is honoured as your own this day. If the day (quoth he) whereon I lost my liberty, both for her and you, were as yet to come, you should have some reason for to conceive this opinion. But if you be desirous to know the state, wherein Love hath bound his Subjects to his Law, the Knight of the Sphere (whom I perceive is coming hitherward) will satisfy you therein: and you may demand, if as yet he containeth the same mind, wherewith he presented himself to do you service. While the strange knight used these and such other like speeches to Latrania, the Knight of the Sphere lifting up his Helmet, came to the Tents, and saluted the Ladies very graciously: and as he stood earnestly beholding Latrania, the Ladies perceiving three Knights coming towards them, being all armed after one manner, as if they were all three the Servants of Mansia, the first of them was an English man, called Bravor: the second, Alter of Amiens: and the third Gualther of Amboise: they being all three of the King Arnedes Court. And because they had not the mean, to make trial of their valour in the Forest against the strange knight, when he behaved himself so bravely in the King's presence, they concluded this day to hazard their renown, which was the last day the strange knight enterprised to show his puissance for the honour of their Mistress. These three knights being come before their sweet Saint and Lady, were in a manner deprived of their wits, her beauty was of such stately preferment in their eyes: which the Knight of the Sphere beholding, and noting well their amorous passiens, he spoke to Mansia in this manner. You cannot deny fair madame, but you are more beholding to this strange Knight, which hath kept you company for certain days, then to these knights which are come to seek you: for that in my judgement they rather seem to yield themselves conquered by your present sight, than any desire I can perceive in them to the Combat, but it may be, your brave apparel hath more dazzled their eyes, than your singular beauty, which is of sufficiency to set the whole world to work. Sir (answered Bravor) if you are so busy to descant on our meanings, and that you will seem to judge of our inward thoughts, prepare yourself to the joust, and I will not fail to give due chastisement to your lavish speeches. Trust me Sir (answered the the Knight of the Sphere) I am content to satisfy your desire, on condition this knight shall think it so convenient. I pray you (Sir said the strange Knight) that you would not seem to hinder me in my enterprise, which being once achieved, you may afterwards make trial of this knight's courage, which to lay, I judge you shall not need to travail yourself much. I perceive (answered Bravor) what the intent of your speeches is, nevertheless, I hope the gallant bravery, wherein I have this day beheld my Mistress Mansia, will not only grant me the conquest over you, but also be sufficient for me, to correct the pride of this other Knight. I perceive now very well (said the strange knight) that your affection was only upon her gay clothing, but mine is on her sweet self, that weareth them: then casting his eyes upon Mansia, he entered in to these speeches. Fair Madam, since the honour of this Day is dedicated to your praise, I desire you to allow me so much favour, as to behold the entertainment of this newcome Ghost: for I fear me, my blows will yield him greater Disadvantage, than he received content in beholding your Beauty. Upon this they ran together courageously, and Bravor broke his Lance worthy, but the strange Knight encountered him with such force, as he pierced him quite through the body, so that he fell beside his Horse to the ground dead: his companinions being as greatly abashed, as the Ladies did take it heavily seeing the misfortune of Bravor, whose body was carried to the Monastery to be buried. Alter of Amiens, and Gualther of Amboyse, notwithstanding the death of their Friend and companion, determined to hazard their honour in this Adventure: but Gualther of Amboyse was the first that presented himself to joust, using this Language towards his Lady. I desire you heartily (good Madam) that you would not suffer him to die at a stranger's hand▪ who only liveth to do you service: but so well I desire you to think of me, as in the extremest occasion you will not forsake me. These words uttered by Gualther of Amboyse, were spoken after such manner, as the Knight of the Sphere easily understood them, whereupon he spoke to Madam Latrania, in this manner. This Knight in my judgement (fair Mistress) is unworthy the Love of any gracious Lady, that disdaineth of his enterprise before he begin it. While he stood thus communing with his Lady, the two Knights encountered together, but Gualther of Amboyse was cast forth of his Saddle, being unable to move the Strange Knight: he having broken his Lance, addressed himself to Alter of Amiens, who being very timorous and fearful, yet to show some good countenance to his Lady, gave his Horse the spurs against the strange Knight, who could not meet with him according as he would. Nevertheless, Alter of Amiens broke his Lance in such sort, as the pieces flew about the strange Knight's horse head, whereat the horse so fumed as he galloped with his master violently through the field, whereupon the strange Knight cast himself beside him, commanding his Esquire to ride after, to take him again. Alter of Armiens, seeing that Fortune more faudured him then his other companions, was very desirous to enter the combat with the sword, for which cause he alighted from his horse, than Gualther put himself before him, because he had jousted first: but the strange knight handled him in such order, as in short time his companion was glad to come help him, whereupon, the strange knight entered into these words. You come (sir) even as well as heart can wish, for I am determined to lay claim to your horse, because mine is run away from me. Then he charged him so furiously, as the knight of the Sphere was constraided (pitying the estate wherein they were brought) to desire Mansia to give them some succour: but before she could well persuade herself to do so, these two knights came and rendered themselves at her feet, desiring her to pity their present case, not doubting but they would apply their lives many other ways in her service. The strange knight desirous to see what estimation Mansia would make of them, came unto them with these words. You shall understand (sir knights) that I am not determined to give you over, without the Lady entreat on your behalf herself: or else she shall promise to grant me one request, which I intend to utter to her. I assure you sir knight (answered Mansia) I do not intend to make you any such promise, giving you to understand, that you ought to beware how you pass any further yourself, for the hope which you have in me, who by this means shall have perfect knowledge, of the love and good will you seem to bear me. I see well (quoth the strange knight) that you are desirous to let me know, how your nature is bend towards them, that adventure themselves in your service: which is: that they shall receive better entertainment, then that which you use towards me: whereat, I have some occasion to grieve, for I would be he, that should only receive your favour: in that I practise all means possible to please you. But I see your intent is to use me with rigour, which I would wish you should use to these knights, whose lives are of so little profit to you, so that I count myself happy, because my life is far from your power. When he had thus said, he offered to mount on Gualters' horse, but the Ladies gave him to understand, that he did much abuse the knight to offer him such injury, by which means, these two knights rid presently away to the King of France his Court, where they made known the misfortune that had happened unto them. The knight of the Sphere, took his way unto his lodging, and the Ladies to their Monastery: Mansia being greatly contented, that the strange knight had so well acquitted himself towards her, as the other three did very much marvel, at the noble behaviour of this brave Champion. CHAP. XLIII. Of that which happened to the strange Knight the third and fourth day. AFter the sight of these jousts, the Ladies having withdrawn themselves into the Monastery, the strange knight entered into his Tent, where he refreshed himself with such viands as the Nuns had sent him. And for that he was somewhat sore travailed, he was the more desirous to rest: in the mean time his Esquire returned from the search of his horse, which he could hardly take all that day, but his master was ●●ad when he saw him. Then the strange Knight, thinking the Ladies would walk abroad, as they had done the Night before, he took his way to the green Trees again: but they came not abroad until the Morning: when, being mounted on their palfreys, Mansia rid foremost, having a Garland of Flowers on her head, in sign of Victory: Telansia followed next her, being in good hope to attain the self same honour. Latrania and Torsia came somewhat behind, using such a majesty in their countenance, as the Knight was more and more inflamed towards them. When Mansia was come somewhat near the strange knight, she spoke unto him in this manner. Trust me Sir, we are so weary of your company, as we have concluded to returns to the king's Court, not doubting but we shall be advertised, what things happen to you in our absence: whereto the strange knight thus replied. These words (good Madam) which you use to me, cannot be thought welcome to me, and I am persuaded that the law which these Ladies of France hath set down, being first begun by their own good wills, cannot be thus broken, without their great impeachment. Good Sir (answered Torsia) do not thus grieve and offend yourself, for Mansia did speak but only to try you, and she will not be gone so soon from you, I warrant you: as for us we will not break our promise to you, till the eight days be fully complete, except some other knight come, whose power shall be sufficient to cut off your determination. Me think Lady, said the strange knight, you should not wish him more misfortune, who endureth too much already for your sweet sakes: but me thinks you should rather wish the victory to fall on my side, then on any others, for the laudable commendation you shall get thereby. While the strange Knight behaved himself amiably, in the entertaining these gallant Ladies, the Knight of the Spear arrived there on a sudden, who showing his obeisance to Madam Latrania, spoke to her as followeth. Fair Mistress, never were any days so troublesome unto me, as these which I endure at this present, earnestly thirsting and desiring for the time, when your sweet self may allow me some favour: Nevertheless, I am very well persuaded, that the Knight who honoureth you with his service, cannot be easily vanquished, for that he bears as great good will to you as I do, adjoining hereto, that he imagineth himself worthy your love. But you may assure yourself, that I am so highly affected to you, as this Knight may no way equal: Nevertheless, I cannot choose but take it heavily, fearing you will allow the like ingratitude, which I perceive you use to him: To these words Latrania replied thus: Your speech (Sir Knight) is far different from the offer you made me, when you first arrived in this place, when you were so liberal in promise, that you would not stick (for my sake) to conquer the whole World. The strange Knight being desirous to make one with them, offered to advance himself to them: but he was hindered by a damosel, who arrived there at that very instant, who desired him to show her the knight that guarded the Passage of the Valley: Then disclosing himself to the damosel, she saluted him with these speeches; Having understood (Sir Knight) how you are of the opinion, that these four Ladies are the fairest in all the World, I was somewhat desirous to travel hither, accompanied with these four Knights, which you see under this Tree: and they (to honour me with their service) have concluded to joust with you, not doubting but their pains will return greater profit unto them on my behalf, then that which you bestow for these Ladies. And this you must understand beside, that these knights come not to enter the Combat with the sword, in that I reserve them for especial affairs, which are to me of greater importance than this. When the strange Knight had well advised himself on the Damosels words (who bore her face covered) he answered her in this manner. I would I were▪ in as great estimation with these Ladies, who keep me here captive, as these Knights (in your company) are to you. And for that you use them with such favour, I desire that Madam Telansia may speed no worse than Mansia hath done, for whose sake I have already Conquered three Knights. I pray you Sir (said the damosel) to show me which of these four Ladies you ca●● Telansia? After the strange knight had satisfied her request, she entered into these words. In sooth (Sir) her beauty is sufficient for you to enterprise great matters, yet I imagine, my knights shall not be any thing more discouraged thereby, to do me service. This damosel was the very same, that came to succour the vanquished Knights, which were conquered by the strange Knight in the King and queens presence: and because the strange Knight sped always so fortunately, many knights sought severely to injury him: which the Queen would prevent as much as she could, causing this damosel to entice them to try their valour against the strange Knight, for her sak●. Thereto they willingly consented, nevertheless, the King had forbidden them to enter the Combat with the Sword: for which cause the damosel entreated the strange Knight, that he would hazard the breaking of one Lance, against one of her champions. After that the damosel had thus concluded, these four Knights (who bore for their several devices in their shéelds, the Globe of the world, figured in a silver field) began to advance themselves forward, which the strange knight perceiving, he coasted Telansia with these speeches. If the world (fair Madam) were of no bigger quantity than this which the Knight beareth in his shield, I judge I might with easy travail overcome it, & make you the only Queen of the world. Without any more words, he ga●e the spurs to his horse, and encountered the knight in the midst of the carréer, so bravely, as both horse and man went to the ground: then turning to the damosel that conducted them thither, he spoke to her as followeth. You cannot deny now fair Damosel, but you have seen me throw the world to the ground, only by the favour of Madam Telansia. Oh Sir (answered the damosel) you do but as yet begin, these other three knights knew very well the prowess of this knight, to be far greater than they thought for: but since such great misfortune hath befallen him, you see the second Knight desireth to revenge his companions wrong, and if he fail likewise, these other two Knights will bear them company. But I perceive well (said the damosel) they must be tried knights, which shall live in hope to conquer you: yet may I say thus much without offence, that your courage is the more emboldened by the presence of these four Ladies. Then taking off her mask, the strange ●night presently knew her, which made him begin in this manner. I am very glad (fair damosel) that you can now witness my justness and stability: but I do greatly abash myself, of the hope you reposed in these four knights, who (for any thing I can see) bear no greater affection to you, then to me. These knights desired the damosel to suffer them to depart, for they were afraid, lest they should be so handled as their companion was. The king Arnedes commanded that night, that a great dancing should be kept in the queens Chamber, whereat he was advertised of the sundry and high good hope of the strange knights: which moved many Ladies to entreat their amorous servants, that they would bring them to the place where this knight kept the passage. These four ladies entered the field, accompanied with their champion, and the knight of the Sphere, whom the Ladies desired that the king should not be offended, by his entering the Combat with the strange knight: As for the residue of their servants that were in the Tents, to encourage them to be earnest in desiring to enter the joust, each of them promised unto her knight a garland of flowers, if the victory chanced on his side. Baldwin of Nainnis, who was the affectionate servant to the fair Albania, was the first that presented himself to Just against the strange knight, who would not suffer him to run before he had first craved leave of the ladies, that it might be their wills to ●rowne him with the garlands of flowers that remained victor: the ladies contented themselves greatly with this request, whereupon the strange knight spoke thus to Telansia. Madame, for that it is pity your golden locks, so gallantly garnished with these fragarant flowers should be injured by any, or these garlands worn by any other tho● your sweet self: I desire you to lay these garlands by the tree before you, and doubt not but I will have more companions to them presently. So saying, he ran against Baldwin with such force, as he sent both horse and man to the ground on a heap. The Lady Albanis garland was presently sent to the strange knight, which he immediately presented to Telansia, using this language. If (sweet Mistress) you will do me so much honour, as to receive in worth this present I offer unto you: I will not fail to enterprise in your gracious service, to deck this tree with flowers of surpassing beauty. Next to Baldwin, was dismounted Bameran, the amorous servant of Lady Brisa: whose garland of flowers was set next to Lady Albania's. Rion of Belze, servant to Madam Vertuosa, being discomfited, her garland was a companion to Lady Brisaes'. The fourth was called Lusaman, servant to Lady Zapella, he was likewise sent to keep his fellows company: next to him was Riant, the servant unto fair Blas. And Altar of Bayonne, servant to Manansina, who seeking to revenge his friend's injury, was cast forth of his Saddle, with his arm broken. Garland of Beziers, servant to Montpensier: Forsian of Granoble, servant to the Lady of jury, Brisar, servant to the Lady of burr, sister to Telansia: beside many other knights, who were all vanquished by the strange Knight. These garlands were hanged on the bows of the tree, the sight whereof, yielded no small contentment to Telansia: but the other Ladies found themselves greatly discontented, thinking on this honour, and what had passed before, especially Mansia, who endued this day far more triumphant, than those which the strange knight maintained under her favour. Latrania and Torsia, were out of hope to attain such honour as Telansia had done: so these vanquished knights departed presently thence to the Court at Digeon. The knight of the Spear was greatly abashed, noting the noble deeds of the strange knight, whereupon he took his leave, and went to his accustomed lodging, to pass that night away: rejoicing greatly that the day was come at last, when he should witness to Latrania his prowess and affection: the strange knight was so transformed in the Love of these Ladies, as he thought never to leave their company, and contemplating them very earnestly, his Esquire came, and told him his Supper was ready: remembering him also, that on the next day he must enter the Combat with the Knight of the Sphere, whom he judged to be one of good and hardy courage. I pray thee answered the strange Knight, let me alone, for the hope I repose in these Lays, is sufficient to make me break both the Sphere, and the hope likewise of the knight thou namest to me. The Ladies understanding the words of their champion, gave no small commendations to their knightly deeds, in the mean while, the Knight laid him to rest: but so unquiet was his sleep, as he did not contain the same mind he was wont, to go walk under the ladies Chamber window, to understand if they would come into the Field again. And I assure you, these Ladies being parted but a little thence, they imagined amongst themselves, by casting of Lots, which of them that Night should go to him: the lot fell unto Latrania, who departed as bravely garnished, as she did the first night. CHAP. XLIIII. ¶ Of that which happened this night to the strange Knight: and how the knight of the Sphere entered the Combat the day following. IN the mean while the strange Knight slept at the foot of a Tree, Latrania came to him, being in a waistcoat of white Taffatey, all the breast whereof was embroidered with silver twists, and hanged very thick with Aglets of Gold, the bravery whereof did not a little grace her, being likewise covered with a green silk mantle, because the dew should not hurt her. In this order as I have told you, Latrania came down and sat b● him, not speaking one word to him, because the thought he should speak first. The strange Knight, who was not wont to be abashed at any thing, presently caught hold on her Mantle▪ and for that she had her face covered, he spoke to her in this manner. I desire you (sweet soul) not to be offended, if I request to see your ●ace, whereby you may in some sort assure the doubt which as yet I remain in. Latrania put by her Mask, and being accompanied with a mild and affable countenance, she spoke unto him as followeth. You shall not now refuse (Sir Knight) to grant me the request I have continually desired at your hand. Alas (fair Mistress) you lay such hot assaults but▪ my daunted Spirit (answered the strange Knight) I must be same to yield, because the victory shall be the more famous. And it doth not a little rejoice me, that you have thus take● the pains to come alone to comfort me, for that you may persuade yourself, my power is far too weak to make resistance against all you four: To which words Latrania thus replied. You have oftentimes said to me (Sir knight) that there is no one upon the Earth, hath greater desire to do me service then your seek: but I cannot conceive the same opinion, if you will not at this instant let me know who you are. Madam (said the strange Knight) if I were in the service of any other, then might I easily grant your request: but I will leave you to think, what I will do tomorrow when I must be employed 〈…〉. But ●●ward it doth not a little displease, that you are so unwilling to regard me in your favour▪ which I esteem ●he most especial Fortune that can happen to me if I could attain the hour to rejoice in her presence whom (love as the only pillar and stay of my life: as I have already witnessed to your companions, who may not presume to equal themselves with you, albeit their Beauties deserve good 〈…〉, yet you being so worthy to be served, I intent to reveal my name to you, to the end you may have knowledge 〈◊〉, whom you have enforced to end●re so great travel. These word gave occasion of Latrania, to take him at the advantage, because she might the better attain her desire, and he likewise triumph in this great favour, so that he declared his name to her: which when she understood, her mind was indifferently ●ased, for Latrania had (in times past) heard of his inconstant and unfaithful dealings, and seating lest her honour likewise might happen to be impeached, she failed not presently to depart thence, promising not to discover him to the other Ladies. After that Latrania was thus departed from him, he devised which way he might exclude her out of his remembrance: but so great was the affection he had vowed to her, and the conceit of her delicate affections so pleasing to him, as they would not suffer him to forget her, but did so vehemently vex and torment him, as it was unpossible for him to 〈◊〉 any quietness. But Latrania sustained no such unruly passions, for she slept sound till the morning, not making the other Ladies acquainted with that the strange Knight had told her: whereupon Mansia spoke to her in this manner. I know well Latrania, that you will make us believe, how the Knight hath not discovered his name unto you: wherefore I intent to go prove to morrow morning when it shall be seen which of us hath the most power over him. And if it so fall out, that he will not reveal himself to none of us four, I shall repute his passions not so troublesome, as his complaints to seem to witness. Upon this determination the Ladies rested, and so soon as the Sun had shown his golden countenance on the earth, certain of the King's Court arrived in the field, who caused tents and pavilions to be presently ●et up, because the king and the Queen would come to see the jousts that day. The Ladies would not as yet come forth o● their chamber, because it was too carely, and for that the jousts should not be begun before the King came: but it was not long before the King and Queen came to their Tents, accompanied with many honourable personages, as also Ladies and Damosels of great calling. The judges of the Field caused Tables to be set up in the Valley, which were covered with clothes of marvelous estimation, and there the King and Queen refreshed themselves, invyting into their company the four Ladies, who were so stately appareled this day, as their beauty seemed to excel all the Ladies that were come with the Queen. The strange Knight went forth of his Tent, that he might the better behold this sudden assembly, and sitting down at the root of a Tree, his Esquire brought him victuals to break his fast withal. After that the King was risen from the Table, these four Ladies (according to their wont) mounted on their steeds, and took their way to the place where the strange knight remained, who even then was ready to fall to his daily exercise: they courteously saluting him, went with the Queen to her Tent, and by the king's Tents the strange Knight stood, expecting who should first begin the jouste. And the King himself, was greatly delighted in beholding the Garlands, which for that they were the favours of the Ladies, and lost by the Knights that were foiled, he began highly to commend the Prowess of the strange knight: who being jesting with the four Ladies, he espied at last to come along the Valley, the knight of the Sphere, Armed as he was the day before, and bearing his Lady's Garland on his Crest, which he had good hope to keep well enough. When the King Arnedes had espied him, he entered into these speeches. I desire greatly to see that Garland of Flowers brought vanquished unto these other: whereby I may be the better assured, whether he that prevaileth in these Conquests so happily, may find his Peer elsewhere, or n●. The Knight of the Sphere, coming into the King's presence, saluted him with humble obeisance, afterwards taking his Garland from his Helmet, he desired him to wear it: and if he defended it not according to the merit of her Beauty, he desired it might be placed among the other vanquished. But if the victory happen on his side, he would not seek any other recompense at her hands, but that those other Garlands might be given to bestow on his Friends. Of this request Latrania was very glad, and desirous to reach so high felicity, where of thoroughly persuading herself, and likewise to satisfy the knight of the Spheres will, she put the garland on her head: then earnestly beholding the strange knight, she entered into these speeches. You see (Sir) the day, when I have the mean to make known your knightly deeds, as also the desire you have to do me service. I will Madam so behave myself (answered the strange Knight) as you shall be persuaded no other knight can injury me, so great is my desire to accomplish such service, as may be agreeable to your gracious nature. And if afterward you make such regard of me, as you do of those whom you are wont to thrust into forgetfulness, I must then comfort myself with this, that I am not alone in misfortune, but bear my cross with others for company. The knight of the Sphere having understood, how Latrania made no more regard of them that did her service, and seeing the Dice Fortune's hand, either to his continual honour, or present disgrace, yet ignorant which of them should be his chance, ran courageously against she strange Knight, they encountering together so worthily, as they were both compelled to forsake their stirrups. Upon this gallant beginning, they took new staves, wherewith they met again together so strongly, as the pieces flew whistling in the air: and passing forward, these Knights met so furiously with their bodies, as they were constrained to tumble to the ground. At this sight the King was greatly abashed: but Latrania contented herself very well, seeing the noble and valiant behaviour of her Knight, who she thought as good in all points as the stranger. These two Knights had no sooner recovered themselves, but they drew their swords, wherewith they hacked and hewed one another very pitifully. The strange knight being desirous us to pass this day, with as great renown as he had all the other before, followed his intent with singular agility: and the knight of the Sphere, to witness his earnest affection to Madam Latrania, did behave himself likewise so worthily, as each allowed him the name of a good and hardy Knight. And such was the difficulty of this Combat, promising hope to neither side, but very doubtful on both: as the King esteemed it of no less danger, then that between Don Edward of England his son, end Dramusiande and his Giants, when he was prisoner in the custody of the Enchantress Eutropa. And the King was extremely passioned, fearing least two such noble champions should die in his presence: so fiercely they continued the fight, as they were both constrained to withdraw themselves to breathe a while. The Knight of the Sphere, seeing his arm so mangled, began to think his estate in some hazard: but afterwards remembering the beauty of her, for whose sake he thrust himself into danger, he communed thus privately with himself. What greater good can happen to me in all the world, then to be allowed in her service▪ whose beauty none in all the French Court may match? In the mean while these two knights thus paused, the damosel that was wont to come so often into the field, addressed herself now again to the strange knight, using unto him this language. I desire now to see (Sir Knight) how you will justify the large promises you have made to me, for that I persuade myself, the Knight of the Sphere will restore these Ladies with the loss of your life: and he being earnest the victory should fall on his side in revenge of the offence you have offered unto them, will yield your Tree decked with these Garlands of flowers into their hands that best deserve them, to which words the strange knight thus answered. It is t●●e long enough (fair damosel) since I perceived the small good will you bore me, but since I now perceive that my misfortune is so agreeable unto you, I desire you to make known unto the Ladies, that I make no account of their favouring me, being well assured, that they are wont to use such recompense towards them who adventure their lives in their service. Wherefore, that they shall well understand that my force took his nature in times past, by the gracious regard of one most singular Lady: I desire them to keep their wonted covetousness of their beauty. And I shall decen●●●● that Latrania use her favour towards him, whom it pleaseth her to make most account off. When he had thus said, he returned to the Combat▪ which held between them a long while: but when they perceived their Armour defaced, their flesh martyred, and themselves very greatly feebled, they once again withdrew themselves to rest a little. The King Arnedes was loath two such hardy knights should end their lives in so desperate manner, the quarrel being of so small estimation, there he would have had them them parted asunder. And the strange Knight, thinking on the discourteous entertainment Latrania afforded him, disdainedence to look on her: but the Knight of the Sphere made such account of her beauty, as in his silent thoughts he uttered these words. I would I were as fortunate, and my deeds as worthy, as I see you coy in accepting of those, who render their very souls subject unto you. So breaking off, he closed again with the strange Knight, who in troth was not slow in receiving him: and I assure you their lives had been in very great danger at this third trial, if it had not been for the arrival of a damosel, who being mounted on a white Palfrey, and her hair hanging over both her shoulders, came to the strange Knight crying so loud, as her voice brought an Echo of the whole Forest. At this sight every one was suddenly abashed, and chiefly these two knights, who separated themselves, to know●th cause of the Damosels lamentations, which she came to utter before the seure Ladies desiring them to let us understand, for what reason these two knights entered the Combat. Mansia told her, how they fought for Madam Latrania: whereupon the damosel approached to her, ent●ing into these speeches. Madam, if life and honour ought to be preferred before uncertain appetites & afflictions, I desire you humbly to allow aid and succour to two distressed Damosels, who not far from this place are in great danger to lose their honour, which they esteem of greater price than their lives: out of which trouble they shall be soon delivered, if it may please you to let me have one of these Knights, who endure a hot combat for your love. When she had thus spoken, she shed such abundance of tears, and delivered forth so many scalding sighs, as Latrania was enforced to miss of her desire, thinking to see the end of the Combat between these Knights: on which behalf, the King (seeing Latrania make no answer,) spoke unto the damosel in this manner. Which of these two Knights (fair damosel) do you desire to have with you? because you shall perceive my willingness to entreat for you. If it please your Majesty (answered the Damosel) they are both so good Knights, as I know not well which of them I should request: nevertheless, I will make choice of the Knight that beareth his shield covered. Latrania had no sooner heard the Damsels words, but she presently came between the two Knights, giving in show, that the Strange Knight should not suffer any refusal, and whereupon she spoke to him thus, Sir Knight, if for the succour of the afflicted, Arms were first invented, I pray you, that the tears of damosel, and the love you say you bear me, may cause you to forsake this Combat, and move you to go help the oppressed Ladies. Madam (said the strange Knight) for me to obey you in this cause, were very fond and unadvised, yet would I do it, if I were not busied about especial matters, for you may persuade yourself, that the Bond wherein I have tied myself, doth defend me from satisfying your commandment: considered also. Madame Torsia may find herself offended, that I should now in this manner slip from her, and not give her her due, her Beauty worthily deserving it. I pray you sir (quoth Torsia) that you would witness your Service for my Love, in the place where this damosel will conduct you. I am content to obey your commandment, (answered the strange Knight,) if you likewife will go in our company: for I have taken this condition of you, not to be deprived of your company, during my limited time of guarding this Valley. Madam (said the damosel to Latrania) the knight doth perfectly let you understand, that he is an obedient servant to love, as yourself may well perceive, seeing he preferreth his pleasure before your will. Wherefore I desire you to entreat the other Knights to go with me, for I am of the opinion, you shall find him more affectionate to you, than he whom yo● have reposed so much hope in. Latrania being willing to pleasure the damosel, began to entreat the Knight of the Sphere, that it might stand with his pleasure to give over the Combat, and assist them with his aid, who were in great hazard. Madam (answered the knight of the Sphere) I know it is no great harm for me to let alone the Combat, mine enemy being such a noble and redoubted Knight: yet would I not have any one to think, that in respect of fear or dismaying in myself I let this pass thus, for that I know myself, sufficient enough for a greater matter. Marry, as concerning your request, the earnest love I bear you is such and so great, as I am content to suffer whatsoever you will lay upon me, only to satisfy and content your will. Then turning to the strange Knight, he began again in this manner, I pray you (Sir) thus to imagine and think, that my earnest desire to purchase the love of Madam Latrania, hath been some hindrance to you of the victory, albeit you made some assurance thereof in your own conceit. Indeed (answered the strange Knight) I see it is very hard for a man to get any advantage of you, without putting his own life in great danger: for I assure, your strokes have been so well laid on me, as they have made me to conceive so good opinion of your valour, whereof since I am so well assured, it doth not a little please me, that so good a knight shall go in this Damosels cause. But ere you depart, I would very gladly understand your name, to the end Latrania may ha●e knowledge of him, to whom (of necessity) she must account herself greatly indebted. The king himself (who was no less desirous to know him, than the strange knight) desired him earnestly to reveal himself to him. The knight of the Sphere, seeing the kings great importunity, took off his Helmet, and kneeled down to kiss his majesties hand, but he perceiving him to be his friend Dramusiande would not so permit him, but casting his arms about his neck, embraced him with marvelous gracious courtesy, being very sorry that his sudden departure, would not suffer him to regard him as he willingly would. And he would not let him part, before he had made him known to the Queen and and the other Ladies, who declare to the king, what a benefit the knowledge of the strange knight would be to them. Alas (quoth the King) I would as willingly know him as any of you all, and I am much out of quiet with myself, that I have not known him all this while. Oh Sir (said dramusiand) I beseech you to expectt yet a little longer, until his enterprise shall be ended: for I am of the opinion that he will not then seek to depart hence, before he make himself first known to your Grace. The damosel presented herself before him, declaring it was high t●●e they should be gone, whereupon he took his leave of Latrania, who esteemed herself above all the other Ladies, in that she had the power to bring into her obeisance so good a knight as was dramusiand. After his departure, the King and Queen road to the City, where they daily commended the singular prowess of the strange Knight, in that he kept his charge so well. The Ladies of the Court would not depart thence, before they first might have the Garlands their servants had lost, whereupon, they came all together to the tree, and caught them all away violently, the strange Knight not daring to resist them. CHAP. XLV. Of that which the strange Knight did the day following, guarding the Valley. WHen the King and all his Courtly attendants were thus departed, the four Ladies took their way to the Monastery, and the strange Knight went into his tent, where he sat down to rest himself: afterward, as he kept it for his custom, he went and walked under the green Trees, and the Ladies determined, who should this night go visit this amorous Lover. Mansia, who this night must go parley with the knight, had put on a waistcoat of blue Taffeta, wrought all over the body with net●worke of Gold, wherein were composed diverse ranks o● very rich Orient Pearls, and by them were placed Stones of inestimable value. Her hair was wound in fine plaits about her head, being covered with an embroidered Garland of blue Velvet, wherein was set a fair Plume of white Feathers, very beautifully adorned with spangles of Gold. In this order as I have declared to you, Mansia came and sat down by the strange Knight, and to avoid suspicion, she took off her Garland, not fearing to be hurt or impeached by the Serena, or else for the desire she had to be the perfecter seen. Then laying her hand upon his head, she began as followeth. I will (Sir) at this time forbid any manner of complaint, in that yourself shall not deny, how all the pains past are to be forgotten, and all services are to be recompensed by gracious visitation, especially, seeing I take pleasure to favour you so much at this time. The strange knight was supprised with such exceeding joy, as he could not possibly make her any answer, for the beauty of Mansia had so ravished his understanding, as he was not mindful in using any gracious language, wherewith he ought to have entertained her: but after this sudden joy was somewhat calmed, he then failed not to account of her marvelous honourably, wherewith she remained very well contented, and to give her further occasion of speech, he began to court her in this manner. Madame, I know well that your good nature is: to see the deserts of doubtful travails requited, and he that should judge otherwise, were unworthy the gracious visitation you have afforded me: assuring you, that this is the most especial recompense can happen to me, having the means to contemplate your excellent beauty, which no other may presume to paragon. And if you yourself have not the same opinion, trust me, you show yourself very ingrateful to Nature, who hath framed you such an one, as may justly be called the Phoenix of beauty: whom I have so deeply imprinted in my heart, as I shall be extremely tormented, when I shall be deprived of your sweet company. Yet I am greatly abashed, how you digest it so well, to see him suffer such pain and grief, who deserveth to be better esteemed of you, you having the power to cause him live contentedly, or die presently. I pray you Sir (said Mansia) before you pass any further, tell me if you use these speeches to Latrania or no? Trust me Lady (quoth he) her curiosity was so much, as I did not make any great account of her when she was with me, and then perhaps I might be forgetful of many things, especially, to her whom so many Knights are bound to: for when the mind is else where grounded, all amorous representations are thrust in oblivion which is not so madame towards you, who may altogether dispose of my servitude, even as she that hath the only power over me. Then seeing it is so, I pray you humbly (good Lady to judge, to which of you four I am most affectionate, & after you have well advised yourself, on the several perfections of the other ladies you cannot yet deny, but you are advantaged above them all in beauty, grace and authority: so that I esteem myself most fortunate being deprived of my liberty, & altogether vowed to obey you. Mansia being not able to withhold herself, from giving credit to the strange knights golden words, and not thinking how he had used Latrania in the same manner: she began to come more near him, and laying her hand on his shoulder, she shaped him this answer. If this matter be so (Sir) as you seem to make it, I humbly desire you to tell me who you are: to the end I may with the greater assurance join my belief to your persuasions. I perceive then (answered the strange knight) the small assurance you repose in me: so saying, he took her by the hand, which she suffered very quietly. And so amorous he was in words, as at last he bewrayed himself unto her: and persuaded her, that the griping one another by the hand, was a certain beginning of love. So that this little favour made him somewhat more bold, and further he would have proceeded, but the Lady left him and departed: being as glad that she knew who he was, as she had left him without hope to purchase his intent. The strange knight was extremely passioned, seeing that her quickness, and the light regard of love wherewith she was accompanied, made him so scornfully entertained: yet could he not blame her alone, for that he was so used of them all. In many sad conceits he passed away the night, ripping up the intricate sorrows he ●as bound to suffer: but when the day appeared, he mounted on horseback, vowing to revenge the injury he had received that night, on any Knight he should happen to deal withal. But he found himself far deceived in his intent, for the knights of the French Court had given over, for coming any more to trouble him, whereat he was somewhat offended: nevertheless he dissembled his grief that the Ladies might behold his wont passions. Latrania was very much displeased, because the jousts were not continued as they were wont: again, she doubted least the Knight of the Sphere had sustained the foil in the Damoselles cause, by reason he was so overcharged with travail before he went. The which she would be very sorry should so fall out, for that by his prowess he had given the advantage over her companieos, for which cause she remained continually affectionate towards dramusiand. As concerning the adventure he followed, the history maketh no other mansion of it, but this: that the damosel was sent by the Sage Aliarts means, only to succour the lives of these two knights, to be employed in aiding the Emperor of Constantinople, to which place the damosel had caused dramusiand to take his way, albeit he was very loath to forsake Latrania. After that these six days were thus past, which were dedicated to the honour of Mansia, Telansia and Latrania, the two days reserved for Torsia were come at last: whereof the strange knight was glad, in that he intended to do more for her, than he had done for all the rest. All the first day it was not his chance to have any adventure, because no one knight presented himself in the Valley, wherefore he passed away the time till night, when he went to his accustomed place, where he had not stayed long, but Telansia came to him, being in a Taffeta waistcoat of Indian colour, very richly spangled over the body, and on her head were jewels of great estimation. Thus she came to the strange Knight, desiring him to certify her who he was: whereto he made her this answer. I perceive Madam, how Love altogether intendeth to deprive them of life, who are desirous to do him service, and the more extremely to plague and punish me, that the pains of the other oppressed souls may not compare with mine: for he hath made me thus to understand, that your several visitations are to no other end, but only to gain the knowledge of me, without any will or desire in you, to pity my continual dying spirit, or to regard my dangerous travails, wherein you seek to prolong my loathed life, though I daily desire to breath my last. If you judge my words to savour of any forgery, you may compare my continual justness with my present behaviour, and you shall find your own, judgement a witness against yourself: how you ought not so to disdain his kindness, who hath guarded this passage under she honour of your name, whereby you may triumph with perpetual renown. All these causes considered, me thinks you should not use such ingratitude to the knight, who hath been the occasion you are so much esteemed, and is also affectionate towards you. Sir knight (answered Telansia) I know not whether your words are forged or no, albeit the custom of such as you is, to mingle many deceits among your complaints: but if you would persuade me to believe what you say, grant me that you have refused to my companions, that is, to tell me what and who you are? Fair Lady (answered the strange Knight) to tell you who I am, I shall not greatly make dainty: assuring you, that I durst not reveal it to any of the other, for that my special service is to honour you. And you shall understand that I am called the Knight of the Savage man, from which name truly you may change me, doing me the honour to be called your servant. Sir Florian (answered Telansia) one of the signs whereby I know the small love you bear be, is in revealing your name to me, the other, for that I know you more account of the other Ladies then of me: and no doubt you have feigned to them all, as you have done to me, therefore I pray you be not offended, for you and I must needs part company. So rising by she departed thence, promising not to discover him to the end his enterprise might not be hindered. The day following, which was the last he had to try his valour on Torsiaes' behalf, he entered the ●ielde, hoping this day to purchase immortal renown. CHAP. XVI. Of that which happened to the strange knight, the last day he guarded the passage, under the name of madame Torsia THe strange Knight stayed till it was after noon forth of his Tent, yet not one knight entered the Valley, which made him report to the Ladies, that the fear their servants had of him, in guarding them, had now caused them to forget the affection they were wont in words to bear them: whereof they four aggrieved: so that they mounted on their Palfrays, were all and came to commune with their knights, who used them with less pleasant behaviourr than they had done before. Whilst these Ladies were thus conferring with the strange knight, they espied coming three knights, their armour being in colours, white, black and scarlet, and each one had figured in his shield, a Swan in a field of Sable. One of these knights was named Alemant, the other two were Italians, and Alemant called himself Lambort of Saxony: he travailing to Constantinople, met with these two Italians, who persuaded him to travail with them to the Castle of Almaroll willing likewise to approve the adventure, was soon entreated to bear them company, and their complexions being very different, they fell out of their way: then hearing of the adventure of these four French Lady's, they addicted their journey presently to the French Court, persuading themselves to end the adventure, wherein so many good and hardy knights had failed. And being thus armed all after▪ one manner, they arrived in the valley now on the last day of the Lady's adventure. I know well (said the strange knight so soon as he had espied them) that fortune did not intend to suffer me this day, without showing you (fair Lady) the great desire I hauè, to be accepted among the number of your best favoured servants: for you may persuade yourself, that no Knight whatsoever hath power to resist against me, when I have you sweet Lady in my presence. While the strange Knight this reposed with Torsia, the three Knights were arrived in the field, and after they had advisedly beheld the beauty of these four Ladies, they could not judge which of them did most excel in beauty. But so it was that their affections were contrary, for the two Italians enterprised the Combat for Latrania, and Alemant was altogether inveigled with the beauty of Mansia. These Ladies were so well pleased as possible could be, that they should be served by Knights of strange Nations, which made them use such great courtesy and favour towards them, as they had not done the like to any of the King Arnedes court: whereat the strange knight was so moved, as he presently prepared himself to the joust. Brucie of Verona one of the Italians, was the first that began the pastime: but the strange knight met with him in such sort, as he was sent to the ground with his heels upward. Which the other Italian perceiving, who was named Trucie of Beroze▪ he gave his horse the spurs: but in the encounter he was sent to keep his fellow company. This much displeased Lambrot of Saxony, who was esteemed a good knight, when setting his Lance in a rest, the two knights met together so bravely, as Lambrot was unhorsed with his Saddle between his legs, and the strange knight was forced to forsake both his stirrups. Then Alemant calling to the Combat with the sword, the strange Knight alighted from his horse, but the two Italians would not suffer Alemant to enter the Combat, for they said the advantage belonged to them, because they were first dismounted, Upon this they fell at much variance among themselves, which was incontinently appeased by the four Ladies, who ordained, that Brucian of Verona should begin the Combat first: but he was so entertained by the strange Knight, as Trucie of Beroze was constrained to come help him. Whereat the strange Knight was so moved, as in short time he laid Brucie of Verona at his feet: and Trucie of Beroze was sore hurt, as he was glad to fly to the Ladies for refuge, who desired the strange knight to save his life. Alemont desirous to revenge the injury his two friends had received, drew his sword, and buckling on his Shield, came very fiercely to assail the strange knight: but he dealt so roughly with him, and followed his intent with such nimble and brave behaviour, as Alemant found he dealt with one stronger than himself. Yet was he of this mind, that he rather desired to die at his hands, then to demand any succour of the Ladies: who were so greatly moved with pity, fearing to see him die before them, as they came and desired the strange knight to give over the Combat. At their request he was contented being very glad he had so well accomplished his promise, giving them to understand, that to do them service he could be persuaded easily to enterprise any other adventure: but for that it was night, they courteously took their leave of him, and went again to the Monastery, leaving him now in as great extremity of grief, as they had done any of the days passed before. And I must not forget to tell you how the Ladies likewise gave the three knights a friendly farewell, who withdrew themselves also to their Lodging, and the day following took their way whither▪ Fortune guided them: being unwilling to go visit the Court again, much less to return to their Ladies, for whose sakes they had received so great shame. The strange Knight remembering himself how Torsiaes' turn came to visit him, made no account of his passed travail, but went to his accustomed place, where he long looked for the presence of Torsia. And albeit he thought to conceal himself from her, yet was it not possible for him so to do: for he not only bewrayed his name unto her, but he would have discoursed his whole life to her likewise, if she had been disposed to have given the hearing. Not long it was before Totsia took her way to the place, where the other Ladies had been before, being in her night apparel, a waistcoat of black Taffeta, the bodies all richly wrought ever with pasement lace of gold, ●oure fingers bread, and between curry lace were costly pearls and stones, which did set her forth in such a bravery, as would have amazed the priest knight in the world. Her mantle was of blue Velvet, wrought round about with ●●cures of gold very sumptvously, and in this manner she came and sat down by the knight: but he being fearful to move essence any way, durst not take the hardiness to speak to her, whereupon she spoke thus. I did not think (Sir) ●hat my coming would be of so ●●ender estimation to you, as I perceive you make it: but I did always misdoubt you, and therefore I am now deceived. Madam (answered the strange knight) the pleasure I receive by your arrival, is so great, as it deprined me of the use of my speech, whereat I see you are offended, and reputed me otherwise then a loyal servant, for that I did not advance myself to entertain you with such graciers behaviour, as your excellency well deserveth. But you do not remember (sweet mistress) that if I had spoken to you, my talk 〈…〉 nothing else but the wonted grievous complaints, 〈◊〉 which I am afraid to commit to light (albeit I have just occasion) such was and is my doubt (fair Madam) of displeasing you. I am not ignorant (answered Torsia) that he never wants excuses, who knows how to shift for himself. You have given forth yourself daily under the name of an obedient servant to me, which I cannot believe, much less abide to accept any Knight in my service, who will not or dare not reveal his name, the only thing truly wherefore I am come hither at this time. Madam (said the strange knight) I know not whether I should declare my name unto you●, and remain passionate to understand of you, who is the Knight to whom you bear most favour: or conceal myself to your excellency, continuing my s●lfe still afflicted, and leaving you uncontented. I assure you, I can make slender choice of either of these two extremes, not knowing which of them may hurt me most, yet must I put it in adventure, since my good hap is tied to the heels of Mercury. Therefore you shall understand Madam, that I am called the Knight of the Savage man in all Prince's Courts, where I have received greater favour at the ladies hands, than I have done here in the French Court: albeit I have done my duty in service towards them that bear the prize in beauty, especially to you, whom I honour in affection above all other. And seeing I have thus discoursed my name unto you, I desire you to think, that my complaints are on just occasion: but if it be true, that Love is wont to enforce them suffer, who travail and serve him with fidelity, I shall rest content to be so well recompensed. For such is the especial good will I bear you, that I desire my life may be prolonged only to pleasure you: not regarding my often banishent from hope to despair, nor the sundry unsavoury sweets wherewith I must feed myself, only by the froward and rigorous storms, which daily and hourly come from you. Therefore I desire you good Madam, somewhat to regard him in pity, who hath no other will, but only to suffer what ever you lay on him, and would refuse no torment, so he knew you did fancy it, or think well on it. Sir Knight (answered Torsia) if I should be deceived by such fair and plausible speeches, it were unpossible for me to shun any misfortune, for I should accompany the two princesses Targiana and Arnalte: but because I know you so well, and would be loath to bear a part in their complaints, I am content at this time to leave you. When she had thus said, she presently rose and departed, accounting▪ her assurance small in his company, because every one knew of the sundry pranks of the Knight of the Savage man: but he was marvelously offended at the sudden departure of Torsia, and broke forth in complaints still, as though she were in his company. Albeit Lady (quoth he) the remembrance of your ungentleness maketh me despair, yet your presence hath power to help my dolour, in rejoicing my troubled sight, giving comfort to my afflicted soul, and knitting up all complaints with your sweet company: but being deprived of you, these fainting arms fold up the dying coarse, and so with many a deadly sigh accompany their Master to their latter home, After he had moaned a pretty space in this manner, he concluded with himself to forget these Ladies, and entering into conceit of their cruelty, he slept sound till the next morning. Then so soon as he was armed, he caused Arlencea and the Damosels to be sent for, who had all this while remained in the monastery with the Nuns: they giving them most hearty thanks for their friends usage, set forward on their way with the Knight of the Savage man, who now would have his Shield no longer covered. The four Ladies bore them company a little way on their Palfreys, being glad they could let the King know what he was, and very feign they would have had him with them to the Court: but when they perceived their labour was all in vain, Torsia smiling, spoke to him thus. Trust me sir, by the te●tes which fall from mine eyes, me thinks you take your parting heau●ly, or every tear is as big as a Millstone. Lady (quoth he) the fire that is kindled in my stomach by your love, is of such nature as the water cannot quench. But seeing you make so light account of him, who hath humbled himself 〈◊〉 much to you, I will despise Love, who is the occasion of such a misfortune. And this you may assure yourself, I will gauge the heart (which once did present itself to you in another place, to try if I shallbe better entertained, than I have been at your hands. So parting from them, he set forward on his journey, desiring to attain the City of Constantinople. CHAP. XLVII. How the Knight of the Sauge man, arrived at the Court of Constantinople: And how Dragonalt and Arnalte the Queen of Navarre, came likewise to the emperors Court. LOng travailed the Knight of the Savage man, till at last he came into a Forest somewhat near the City of Constantinople, where he espied a number of Knights, Ladies and Damosels, which made him presently suspect the Emperor to be in their company, as he was indeed: for he had been abroad with them to see his falcons fly, and for that age would not suffer him to ride on horseback, he was in a Coach, accompanied with the Empress and other Princess of the Court, who peroeiving the knight of the Savage man coming, and five Damosels in his company, they knew him so soon as they beheld the devise his Shield. Then came they together to meet him in such a troop, as the Knight of the Savage man was very joyful to see himself so welcome to his friends: amongst them was his Brother Palmerin of England, who came and embraced him with exceeding humanity. Arlencea being alighted from her horse, he took her by the hand, and brought her before the Emperor, and when he had kissed his hand, he desired his excellency that it might be his pleasure to remember, how much he was beholding to that lady, who saved him from falling into the hands of cruel Collambra, her mother. Arlencea humbled herself to the Emperor, her huge stature being much wondered at of all the Ladies: but the Emperor showed himself very gracious unto her: in like manner did the Empress and Gridonia. But Leonarda, the Princess of Thrace, suspecting the Knight of the Savage man's mind was not on her, entertained Arlencea, but even so. In the mean while these Ladies were thus joyfully entertaining Arlencea, the knight of the Savage man was advertised of the death of King Frederick of England his Grandfather: at which tidings he was so heavy, as he was enforced to forsake their company, and road into the City before them. And after he was come to the Palace, he consumed certain days in mournings, until the time compelled him to go visit the Princess Leonarda his Lady. The Emperor caused Arlencea to be mounted on horseback again, making very especial estimation of her, for as she was endued with exquisite beauty, so was she adorned with very gracious manners, which liked every one well that beheld her: especially dramusiand, who was now so far in love with her, as he had quite forgotten Latrania. As the Emperor was about to return into the City, he espied come riding along the Forest divers Ladies and Damosels, accompanied with divers knights, who were offered the joust by them attendant on the Emperor. Which the principal knight in the company perceiving, and desirous beside to try his valour before such an assembly, took a strong Lance, and clapping down the Beaver of his Helmet, came and presented himself to the Lady in the company, who had the authority to command all the other. And having taken his leave of her, he gave his horse the spurs, and was so fortunate in the encounter, as he sent Bellizant out of his saddle. Afterward with another Lance, which one of the Knights gave him in his hand, he sent four more good and especial Knights of the emperors Court to the ground, whereat the Emperor marveled, and noting the brave behaviour of this Knight, he caused to be sent him certain Lances, but before they could be received, a damosel came and saluted the Emperor from the knight in this manner. Renowned Emperor, Dragonalt the King of Navarre, being desirous to content the Princess Arnalte his Queen and wife, hath thus presumed to joust with your Knights: but when he understood your Highness was in place, he commanded me to inform your Majesty, how he hath left his own realm, to offer his humble duty to your excellency. The Emperor and the Empress hearing the Damoselles words, were supprised with unspeakable pleasure, intending to entertain Dragonalt with as much honour as could be devised: as well for knowing him to be the Son of a valiant Prince, and Nephew to King Frisoll, as also to move the affection of his Queen Arnalte, in more ample manner to him, and so without any further stay they went to meet them. Which when Dragonalt and the Queen Arnalte beheld, they alighted from their horses, and holding one another by the hand, went to meet the Empress: who likewise to do them the greater honour, came on feet accompanied with Gridonia Polinarda, Leonarda, & divers other Ladies, each of them embracing them with their humanity, letting them understand, how the emperor's court was highly honoured by their presence. After they had on all sides sufficiently welcomed these princes, Dragonalt and Arnalte mounted on horseback: but Palmerin alighted, and taking the bridle of Arnaltes' horse in his hand, so walked on till he came to the palace, whereat the princess Polinarda began to wax somewhat jealous. Arnalte well noting the beauty of the two Princesses, Polinarda, and the fair Leonarda of Thrace, began to think, that they which enterprised the Combat in Spain for the fairest in the world, did witness their manhood in a just occasion: albeit, next to these two, herself was esteemed the third for beauty in the emperors Court, but when the Princess Miragarda came thither, she was constrained to be the fourth in number. Dragonalt, and the Queen Arnalte were lodged very near the empress Chamber, and Arlencea and her Damosels, were guests to the Duchess of Lubicall, the chief Lady about the Empress. The Emperor caused daily jousts and Tournements, to witness the Queen Arnalte, that her presence was very agreeable to him. dramusiand was so conquered with the love Arlencea, as he could rest in no place, neither enjoy any quietness. Palmerin (who lived now in more content than he had of long time before) did not yet think all things sound and sure, for that Lone presenteth daily some occasions of fear to amorous persons, until such time as their desires are perfectly contented. In the mean while this great joy continued, Pompides' King of Scots with his Queen, arrived at the Emperors Cour, who were received with marvelous great pomp and honour. The Prince Primaleon desirous to show himself thankful for diverse occasions had passed between the Prince Don Edward and himself, led the Queen of Scots Palfrey by the bridle, till she came to the Palace Gate, notwithstanding, the entreaty of Pompides and herself very often to the contrary. The Queen of Scots was lodged with the princess Polinarda, who held herself greatly contented, because she was so near in alliance to her most favoured friend. Palmerin and Pomp des went to comfort the Knight of the Savage man in his chamber, where he kept, and would not as yet go abroad, so heavily he took the death of King Frederick, his Grandfather. The Court of Constantinople, was in short time so well furnished with Princes and noble Knights, as they were judged more than needed, to entertain the whole puissance of the Pagan Kings. CHAP. XLVIII. How Arnedes King of France and his Queen, rescind King of Spain and his Queen, accompanied with the Princess Miragarda, and the Giant Almaroll, arrived at the emperors Court of Constantinople. THe Emperor seeing himself brought into the extremity of age, thought good to enjoin his Nephew in marriage, and also the other Princes and Knights that had been nourished in his court: and that he might move a general good liking by so doing, he imparted his intent to the Empress and his son, Primaleon. When he understood how well they thought of the matter, he writ presently to Arnedes' King of France, his son in law, that he would do him so much honour as to come with the Queen to his Court. In like manner his Majesty dispatched letters to Don Edward, King of England, and Flerida his daughter: to rescind king of Spain, desiring him and his Queen to come to his Court, and bring the Princess Miragarda in their company. The Emperor Vernar was sent for likewise, and Tarnaes' King of Lacedemonia, with his Daughter Sidelia, whose beauty carried some credit at that time, and the Soldan Bellagris, with Maiortes, and many others, the Emperor by his Letters invited to his Court. But the first that came to Constantinople were the Emperor Vernar, and King Edward of England: soon after came the Soldan Bellagris and Maiortes, their entertainment being according as their noble estates deserved. Then came the King Tarnaes' with his Queen, Sidelia his Daughter, and the sorrowful Lady Pandricia, whom the Empress lodged in her own Chamber. The two Kings, Arnedes and rescind, arrived with their Ships at the Port of Constantinople, and sounded their Trumpets and Drums so gallantly as the people were afraid in the City, fearing left their enemies were come: but the Princess came to receive them with great joy, where they might behold the King of France in a sumptuous Galley, covered with cloth of Gold of great value, wherein was himself, his Queen, Florenda and Graciana his two Daughters, with many Ladies and Knights beside. In another Galion was the King rescind and the Queen, with a number of Knights for his Guard. Before them in another Galion, was the fairest Princess Miragarda, the Giant Almaroll, the Prince Florendos, and many other knights. The King rescind being advertised, that the Emperor intended to marry the Princess to his Nephew Florendos, with the King Arnedes consent (to do them the more honour) caused their Galion to march foremost, as the Captain over all the other Vessels. The Emperor was so glad of these tidings, as he forsook his Coach, and was brought in a chair to the place where these Princes should land, and the Empress with the Queens, Princesses, and Ladies, mounted on their horses, which were clad in most rich and costly harness, and so they rid to the Port of the City very stately. There was the Emperor, accompanied with his Son Primaleon, king Edward of England, the Emperor Vernar of Allemaigne, Soldan Bellagris, Maiortes, Ternaes' the king of Lacedemonia, Polendos, Estrelant, Pompides and Dragonalt, and no little joy it was to him in his aged years, to see himself so beloved of the most puissant Princes that were in the whole world: but albeit the presence of these great personages was ve●y pleasant to him, yet could he not choose but take it heavily, seeing the press so fore upon him, as long he could not be a companion for them. The kings Arnedes, and rescind, and the Prince Florendos, being all come on land, they kneeled down to kiss the emperors hand, but he embracing them in his arms, would not suffer him to honour him so much, than came the Queen of Spain, and the Queen of France, with her two daughters, whom his Majesty welcomed very familiarly. And when the Princess Miragarda came into his presence, he accepted of her marvelous graciously, entering into these speeches to her. I am very glad (Madam) that you would vouchsafe to come hither, where I may requite the great gentleness I have found at your hands, in providing to detain the Prince Albayzar in so good security. The Princess Miragarda made no other answer, but with a mild and Princely courtesy, made show how well she took the emperors words: and I assure you, her presence abashed the judgements of a number, in whose eyes she seemed the faicest creature on the earth. The Giant Almaroll was likewise very welcome to the Emperor, and when the Princess Polinarda had courteously saluted Miragarda, she shrunk aside to her Brother Florendos entertaining him with this language. I perceive new well (my Lord and Brother) that you have good cause to think your labour well bestowed in that you have traveled for a Lady of so singular beauty. I would with all my heart, good Sister (answered Florendo) that I had the due recompense my labour hath deserved, so might I be in the better assurance. Oh Brother (said Polinarda) the Giant Almaroll hath no authority to shut the door against you here, therefore I promise you, the Princess of Thrace and I will not ●orget to enterprise the means, whereby you shall (no doubt) find favour. The Emperor would delay the time no longer, but to the Palace they road altogether, the Prince Primalcon leading the Queen of Spain's horse by the bridle, albeit the King rescind was very loath to suffer him. The King Polendos did as much honour to the Queen of France, and King Edward of England afforded the like to the fair Princess Miragarda, as well to content the aged Emperor, as to honour his kinsman the Prince Florendos: Palmerin of England, did the like to the fair Florenda and Florian of the Forest, to the Princess Gracia●a, in brief, the Princess and Knights, led all the Lads Palfra●es till they came to the Palace. The Emperor was carried in his Chair by four Knights, communing with the Princess Miragarda all the way, desiring her to favour his Nephew Florendos, and to think of him, as one that had well deserved at her hands. CHAP. XLIX. Of the Conference which the Emperor had with the Princes. And how the Marriages that he appointed, were now accomplished in effect. WHen the Princes, that were thus arrived Constantinople, had rested themselves for certain days, the Emperor desirous to content every one before he died, who had bestowed their service in honouring him, revealed his intent to the Emperor Vernar king Edward, Arnedes. rescind and Primaleon, how he would gladly see his Nephews married, and the other Princes that had been nourished in his court, whom he would see all matched according as their affections served them. The Princes liked maruaellously the emperors intent whereupon, he caused the Sunday following a great feast to be ordained in the Queen Fleridaes' Chamber, which place was the most convenient in all the Palace for their courtly disports and there the Ladies were every one regarded in their degrees, being more pleasant in the Ladies of their savoured servants, than all the costly iunckets provided for the banquet. Palmerin was so earnest in affection towards his Lady, as he judged her to surpass all the other in beauty. Florendos held the same opinion to the fair Miragarda, and Florian made such estimation of the Princess of Thrace, as he feared not to Combat against any whatsoever, that her beauty might carry the credit above all the rest: and the Prince Platir was not behind him in conceit, towards his sweet Lady Sidelia, daughter to the King Tarnaes'. The Empress Bazilia, Gridonia, Fl●rida, & Francellina, because of their high estates, were chief next the Empress 〈…〉 the Queen Flerida bore the price of beauty amongst them all, because she was in the most sweet and delicate time of her years. After the Tables were wishdra●e, and all the 〈◊〉 departed the place, the Emperor (being weak and sickly) 〈◊〉 King Edward to express before all the company, what he had given him in charge. King Edward willing to obey the Emperor's commandment, arose from the Table, the●● taking off his Hat, and kissing the emperors hand, he saluted all there present, and began thus. Most gracious Empress, as each of us for his benefit & honour hath received such Ladies in marriage, as the Emperor from his own Court hath pleased to bestow on us, some that are allied to his Excellency, and others to the Princes and lords of his Empire, whereby the renown of Christendom is worthily maintained, and all causes expressing good nature continued in their flourishing estate. It may therefore seem good to you at this present, that I publicly open his gracious and Princely determination, whereby may be known, if your Highness with these Queens and Princesses in your company, shall think well of that, which by the advice of his honourable council he seeketh to put in practice. It is so, that his Majesty hath set it down for a decree, that these young Princes and knights shall join in marriage (in recompense of all their noble travels) with those to whom they are most affectionate. And as for them that are as yet unprovided of Ladies, his Majesty will allow them continuance in his Court: whereby no 〈◊〉 shall grew on any side, but every one shall be contented to their own desires. Here pausing a while, he attended what the Empress with the other Queens and Ladies would say, as also ●o bethink himself on the names of the persons, whom the Emperor had appointed to many: but the young Princes and knights were somewhat abashed, doubting whether they might give credit to the king's words, for their was not any of them, but judged his labours sufficiently rewarded, if he might enjoy his sweet Saint and Mistress. The Ladies that were in presence, began to blush & change their amiable countenance, whereby they bewrayed the secret sudden joy of their hearts, which they received by the speeches King Edward had uttered. Polinarda very often cast her eyes on the Prince Palmerin, being in as great fear as the offender that awaiteth the sentence of the judge, for she doubted least her Grandfather would bestow on her some other, and not let her enjoy him whom her heart desired. And Palmerin was afflicted in the same manner, such and so great was the vehemency of his sundry passions, which between hope & fear he was constrained to suffer: but while his thoughts were in this infinite deal of trouble; his Father King Edward following his former intent, began again in this manner. You shall understand. Sir Florendos, that my gracious Lord the Emperor (with the consent of the King rescind) enjoineth you to espowse the Princess Miragarda, who (in my judgement) will not be any thing offended to be so matched: and so shall you Sir Florendos think yourself fully satisfied, for all the travails you have endured for her sake. All the prince there present looked on Florendos, when they might well perceive, that the words of king Edward had given him more joy, then if the richest Realm in the world were in his own possession: but the princess Miragarda kept her countenance so demurely, as one could hardly judge, whether the love of Florendos were acceptable to him or no. And for thee my son Palmerin, (said king Edward the emperor & the prince Primaleon, being very willing thou shouldest know the love they bear thee, do give thee to wife the Princess Polinarda, not doubting but thou shalt imagine all thy passed travails, to be fully recompensed in so sweet a reward. The Princess Polinarda no sooner heard these words, but the delicate Roseal colour that died her dainty countenance, witnessed the love and good will she bore to the Prince Palmerin of England, who likewise now abandoned all his former fear, seeing he should enjoy the felicity he had so long wished for. Which when his Father King Edward perceived, he made as though he did not espy, and proceeded on with his former determination, giving the Prince Gracian (Son to the king of France) to understand, that the Emperor did bestow on him his Niece Claricias, the Daughter to the King Polendos. And you Sir berold, for your virtuous behaviour, must enjoy the jewel of your heart, the fair Onistalda, Daughter to the Duke Drapos of Normandy, and Niece to the renowned King Frisoll, whereof your Father (I am sure) will be very well contented. And you sir Francian, shall match with Bernada, Daughter to the valiant. Prince Belcar. And you noble Prince Platir, in that your deeds are worthy of perpetual memory, you shall possess the fair Sidelia, Daughter to the King Tarnaes' of Lacedemoni●, who will willingly bestow her upon you for that your noble behaviour hath well deserved her. And you Don Rosuel, the true inheriter of the Prince Belcar your Father, shall be honoured with Dramaciana, Daughter to the Duke Tirendos, and for that you have served her faithfully so long, you shall enjoy her at last as the desert of your labours. And for Bellizant your Brother, his Prize is the Lady Denisa, Daughter to the Duke of Sparta: who is now content to requite him with her love, because he hath endured so many sharp showers under her name. Dramian shall have for his guerdon, the Princess Clariana, Daughter to Di●ea the Princess of Hungaria: and you Frisoll, because it is your right to succeed the Duke your Father, shall be joined in marriage with Leonarda, Daughter to the Duke of Pera. And for this cause (noble Gentlemen) did the Emperor and his Council call you into this place, to the end you might perceive the good zeal and love he beareth to you all. But let me not forget what his Majesty hath ordained, as concerning you noble Sir dramusiand, it is his will that you shall espouse Madam Arlencea, as well to content the desire of her love, as also to show himself thankful, for her bewraying the treason of Alfernao: and his excellency hath concluded to bestow the Profound Isle on you, which sometime belonged to her ●ather Bravorant, and is now in the custody of my son Florian your friend. Darmusiande was supprised with such exceeding joy at these words, as he had not the power to attend till king Edward had finished his discourse, but came and humbled himself before the Emperor, yielding him a thousand thanks for his gracious courtesy king Edward took him up in his arms, desiring him to have patience a little while, till he had ended his charge, and coming to the Princess of Thrace he entered into these speeches. To you most excellent Princess, whom nature hath plentifully endued with beauty and courtesy, the Emperor, which these Kings and noble Lords in his company, do earnestly desire to give in marriage my son Florian, if so be his deeds might deserve so well your good liking: it is likewise wished by my son Palmerin, to whom you are tied in some point of obedience, according as king Sardamant your Grandfather appointed it in his will. Palmerin who all this while had kept himself silent) humbly desired the king his father to vouchsafe him a word or twain: which being granted him, he came before the princess of Thrace and setting on of his knees to the ground, he began to her as followeth. I durst not (Madam) take the hardness on me, to present you my Brother Florian the first time you saw him, fearing lest you would think, that I was inclined more to regard his profit, than your honour: but I was the more willing to drive it off till this present, that you might have some knowledge of his knightly deeds, wherein if I perceived you to take any delight, I might be the bolder in presenting him for your husband, and you the easier to entertain him. Let it then I pray you seem acceptable in your judgement, what the Emperor & his counsel hath determined on, in that I am persuaded the heavenly powers do think well it should be so. Sir Palmerin (answered the Princess) I am she, who always covet the means, whereby I might show myself dutiful unto you, and if I should seem to use myself otherwise, I were unworthy to receive the royal preferment, which the King my Grandfather hath appointed me: beside, my subjects might well examine on me, if I should go contrary to his will who hath the hour over me: therefore resolve your sel●e, that I shall be content to grant to any thing, which you imagine for the fulfilling of your promise, and mine honour. Palmerin kissing her hand, arose immediately, being not a little glad of the courteous answer the princess of Thrace had made him then King Edward turned to the Knights, and began again in this manner. You shall understand noble Gentlemen, that it is the Emperors will you should reveal to him, how you accept of his opinion, and the Princesses and Ladies shall bewray their intents to the Empress, because his excellency would not enterprise any thing, but he will have all parties well contented therewith. These marriages were so well thought on by every one present, as the Knights and Ladies told the Emperor they were all contented, especially the Knights, who advanced themselves one after another to kiss the emperors hand: the like they did to the Emperor Vernar, Bazilia, Gridonia, and the Kings and Queens there present, and the Emperor embraced them every one, but when Palmerin came to him, he h●ld him in his arms, and spoke thus. My son, I have continually imagined with myself, how I might worthily recompense your deeds of so high estimation: but now I persuade myself, that both my desire and yours shall be sufficiently contented, in giving you the jewel of my bliss, and the honour of my travails, my Niece the Princess Polinarda, whose name I pray the heavens to imprint so deep in your heart, as the Empress both hath been, and is 〈◊〉, to the end that you and I bearing one name, may be alike in happiness and good fortune. I never thought my gracious Lord (answered Palmerin) that my deeds should purchase such a high and happy felicity, as this which your Majesty hath 〈◊〉 on me: but I see it is your goodness, and not my defects, for which I am bound in duty during life. Primaleon and Gridonia embraced him very lovingly, being glad their Daughter was bestowed so honourably. After these joyful motions, both on the one side & the other, were somewhat pacified, the Emperor returned to counsel again, with the Emperor Vernar, King Edward, Primaleon, and the other Kings, letting them understand, that he did not intend to forget the Lady Pandritia: whereupon the Soldan Bellagris was called, to whom King Edward bewrayed all matters passed, how Bellagris under his name entered Pandriciaes'. Chamber, and begot of her Sir Blandidon, whom every one thought, and she herself, to be King Edward's Son, as you may read in the first Volume of this History. The Soldan Bellagris knowing thy great error of his faith, and being assured withal, that Blandidon was his son, removed his Turkish opivion, wherein he had lived so long time: and to remain in the friendship of these worthy Princes, he concluded to espouse Pandritia, to the great contentment of many Princes his friends, who likewise (by his conversion) came to know the law of the living God. Of this good hap, the Emperor and all the other Christian Princes were very glad, and to continue Bellagris in this good mind, the Emperor presently arose from counsel, & went into the princess chamber accompanied with King Edward, where his Majesty declared to Pandritia, what had passed between them and the Solean Bellagris, causing her to forget her former opinion, that Blandidon was the son of King Edward, and certifying her likewise, how the Sultan had received his Heathenish faith, to make her amends by marriage, which she ought not to refuse, as well considering the valour and riches of the Soldan, who was a mighty and renowned Prince, as also that her son might know his noble father. Pandritia heavily looking about her, was so sore troubled, as it was a great while ere she spoke a word: but after she had better remembered herself, she earnestly beheld king Edward, speaking to him in this manner. My hard destiny (worthy Prince) hath concealed this so long, which you at last have vouchsafed to bewray, that my life may be hereafter more pleasant than it hath been: and this you may assure yourself, that if I had known of this before, I had given due chastisement to my ignorant misfortune. But since it is come to light at this time, both the love of my son, the salvation of the Soldan and his Subjects, compelleth me to forget all matters past, considered also, that the force of love made him deceive in this manner. The Emperor liked well of that she had said, and the Empress embraced he many times, being so glad as could be possible, that all things came to such a happy end. Blandidon was then called into presence, who was very sorry when he knew king Edward was not his father: but the hope to be preferred by the Soldans dignity, made him to forget all former occasions, and take content in that present before him. 〈…〉 L. How the Sultan Bellagris was baptised: and how afterward the Emperor caused him to be married to Pandritia, and how the other Princes of his court were married also. AFter that these marriages were thus agreed upon, the Emperor commanded the day following, that all things for the solemnising these honourable rites, should be prepared in the most decent manner, because he would have them all married in the great Hall of his Palace, & there the Archbishop of Constantinople said divine service, afterward he made a learned Sermon, to give the Soldan Bellagris earnest affection to the law of jesus Christ, publishing likewise openly, what had passed between him and the Lady Pandritia, because no suspicion should arise by them, who were apt enough to conceine an evil opinion. When the Archbishop had concluded his sermon, be baptised the Soldan. The Emperor and king Edward of England were his Godfathers, and the two Empresses his Godmothers. And to honour him the more, the Emperor would have him first married: so the Soldan Bellagris, and Pandritia being thus knit together in Matrimony, Blandidon humbled himself before them in sign of obedience, but the Soldan embracing him, took him up, rejoicing greatly that he had so good a knight to his son, and that he should leave to his subjects such a worthy Governor. After that Pandritia was thus espoused to the Soldan, the Empress and her Ladies walked with her, because the Emperor would have Florendos and Miragarda matched next: which being done, his heart abandoned all wonted care, and taking her by the hand, gave place to other, the Queens of England and Spain, walking with them along the Hall, to comfort these new married folks with their good counsel. Next entered the Prince Polinarda, led between the Empress of Allemaigne and the Queen of France, Palmerin going before her accompanied with the Emperor Vernar, and the King Tarnes of Lacedemonia: and next them came the fair Princess of Thrace, between the Queen Francelina of Thessaly, and the Queen Flerida of England, they being glad to see her matched with the Prince Florian of the Forest. After these two noble English Princes had wedded their sweet friends, the Princes Gracian, Berold, Platir, and all the other Prince and Knights, were espoused unto their Ladies. Then the new Queen of Thrace and the Princess Polinarda entered, leading Arlencea between them, whose beauty showed very stately, being set forth by the presence of these two Princesses: the Prince Primaleon and King Edward accompanied the Giant Dramusiande, who was married to Arlencea with great royalty. When they were departed the place, the Princess Miragarda humbly entreated the Emperor, that he would give Cordigea, daughter to the Giant Gatarin (she remaining in her service) in marriage to the Giant Almaroll: whereto his master presently agreed, after he had understood the good will of Cordigea, so he gave her himself (to honour the Princess Miragarda the more,) to the Giant Almaroll. Of this Cordigea, you may read more at large, in the second Book of the notable History of Don Edward of Britain. The Giant Almaroll was Lord of another Fortress, not far from thence where he had kept the Princess Miragarda, this Fortress being called Beauty's Bulwark: whereof he made a present to his espoused Lady Cordigea, on condition she should call the Castle after her own name, but return we again to our History. As soon as the Archbishop had ended all these Ceremonies of these marriages, the Emperor went into the Queen Flerides Chamber, where the dinner was provided to honour these princes withal, and with the Ladies came in Florenda and Graciana, the daughters of the king Arnede●: but German of orleans, being the affectionate servant of Florenda, thought himself unworthy to come in presence, because he was counted but a subject to the king of France, yet did the Emperor make such commendation of the knightly deeds of German of orleans, as the King granted him to marry with his Daughter Florenda, albeit his Daughter Graciana found herself discontented, that she could not get a husband, to joy with them for company. The feast was served with most magnifical honour, and the new married Prince made such high account off, as it was thought a heavenly life to be a married man: for Florendos, Palmerin, Florian, Platir, and the other princes, were respected in the favour of the Emperors and the Kings exceedingly, in like manner was Miragarda, Leonarda, Polinarda, Sidelia, and all other Princesses, honoured by the Empresses and the Queens, most stately to behold. Oftentimes they would recreate themselves through the City, to the no small delight and content of the Emperor: who marking all his friend's, and seeing the Prince Floraman absent from their company, he demanded what was become of him? Some made answer, that he was a little from the Palace, sitting mourning under a Tree. Which when Florendos understood, he left the company and went to him, and persuaded him to come and rejoice with them, Floraman returned him this answer. Why do you travel yourself so, Sir Florendos, to have him be partners of the pleasures you enjoy, who hath for ever lost his comfort? The great good will I unfeignedly bear you, doth not deserve you should so deal with me, in that my sorrows would be ten times more, if I should do as you would have me: therefore I desire you let me bear my grief quietly, seeing I am he whom Fortune delighteth to torment continually. Florendos devised all means possible, to change him from this conceit, but seeing his labour was bestowed in vain, he returned to the Emperor, certifying him of the grief wherein he had left the prince Floraman, at which news both the Emperor and his friends were heavily passioned, and they continued in commending the Prince Floraman, till the Gentleman Usher called to supper. When the supper was ended, and the Tables withdrawn, these new merried Princes began to dance after the Greekish manner: and when all the masks and pastimes were done for that night, each one went to his Chamber, to receive content with them, who had caused them to endure so long trouble. CHAP. LI. How the Queen of Thrace was conveyed away by a strange adventure, while the Knights continued the pleasure at Constantinople. EAch of these Princes delighting himself with his sweet Lady, for whose sake he had endured many sharp travails, at length determined (and so did diverse others, though they had not attained the ●ame felicity, yet to witness their good will and affection to their friends) to ordain a general Tournament, whereto came many strange Knights, who laboured as much as in them lay, to show their hardy valour to those Princes that appointed the Triumph. In the mean while this sport continued, there arrived a Knight armed all in black, bearing Deadly Hope, figured in his shield, his coat Armour black, and his horse and Lance of the same colour: by which sad habit every one conjectured, the small joy this knight had of himself, nevertheless, such was his great fortune, as for three days together, he remained victor against all that dealt with him. At length, because he would not discover his name to the judges of the field. Florian and Florendos went to arm themselves, being very desirous to try the Combat with this Knight. But Dramusiande persuaded them to the contrary, giving them to understand that it was the Prince Floraman, whom king Edward & his son Palmerin brought at last to the Emperor, when his excellency began to comfort him, saying, that it was against reason he should afflict himself in such sort, especially, for the thing he could not remedy. Moreover, by leading his life so pensively, he should in the end not only shorten his own time, but also offend the judgements of his especial friends, who would every one be glad and feign to dissuade him from the grief that did torment: him to which words the Prince Floraman thus replied. I know well my gracious Lord, that the honour it pleaseth you to use me with all, can never be recompensed by my deeds, much less can any satisfaction be made in words: but this I beseech your Majesty consider, that the faithful love I have always borne to my Lady Altea hath such sovereign power over me, as it will not suffer me to change this humour. And albeit I know she is dead, to my no small grief and continual vexation: yet either shall my tears revive her again, or bring my ghost to keep her company. Thus am I resolved to remember my loss: in that my true love ought to remain to the end and in the end, otherwise it is to be judged, but light and unconstant: therefore I beseech your Majesty to suffer me in my complaints, for I am so well enured with them now, as it is impossible for me to live any otherwise. The Emperor and the Princes saw they travailed in vain, in persuading Floraman to forsake his sorrowful kind of life, who taking his leave of the Emperor, accompanied with king Edward, and the Prince Primaleon went to his Chamber, but they bring not able to endure the sight of such heaviness, returned presently to the Chamber of presence. And after these jousts and triumphs were ended, these Princes would ride abroad with their Ladies into a Forest near the City, where they might chase the wild Boar the Hart, and other beasts for their recreation: whereof the Emperor was very glad, and taking his Coach, he took his way to the Forest in their company, where against their coming were set up very fair Tents, and the Tables being covered, and all things ready for dinner, they sat down to take their repast before they went to their sport. Dinner being done, the Hunters came and certified the Emperor, how they had found the mightiest wild Boar that ever was seen, upon which news the Princes immediately arose from the Table, and mounting on their horses, they road with the Hunters to find the gain: and beginning to follow the Chase of the Boar, every one liked of the pleasantness of the pastime, but this sudden delight was mingled with a sudden mischance, as you may read in the discourse following. The Prince and Knights earnestly pursuing the 〈◊〉 the Heavens began on a sudden to be troubled▪ and is of darkness came upon them, as they could not discern o● other, so that their horses fumed and fretted exceedingly, veing afraid by the thundering and lightning in the Air, as their Masters were glad to forsake them and walk on foot. Beside, in the emperors Tent was such a marvelous bruit and noise, as Heaven and earth would have gone together: but that which did most of all abash them in the Tent, was the wailing and pitiful voice of a woman, who was heard to cry very grievously, calling for aid to the Knight of the Savage man. At length it was known to be the Queen of Thracc, who could not be succoured by any of the knights present with the Emperor, because the darkness was such as none could see her. It was not long before this dark cloud amounted to the Skies again, making such a noise at the departure, as Florian riding up and down marveling hereat, was at length advertised of the loss of the Queen: whereupon he took his way to the emperors Tent, finding his Majesty there in great fear and heaviness, yet would he not give it over so, but road presently into the City, and having armed himself, he concluded to search thorough all Countries, and not to rest in any place whatsoever, until he might hear some tidings of her, for whose loss his heart was extremely passioned. Many of his friends presented themselves to bear him company in travail, but the Emperor would not agree thereto, fearing lest the Turks would visit Constantinople, before they returned again. The Knight of the Savage man in as great grief as could be imagined, set forward in his journey, and stayed not till he was hindered by the dark night, which he was glad to pass at the root of a Tree in a Forest: but in the morning he mounted on Horseback, and many days he wandered up and down in strange Countries, yet not hearing news of her whom he would gladly meet withal, at which froward chance he was marvelously abashed, so that he intended to 〈◊〉 shipping, to try if Fortune would that ways speed him 〈◊〉 better. After he had embarbued himself, putting himself even unto the mercy of the Seas, and so travailing to any place where the Mariners could wish him for his best avail, one day above all other, he was assailed with an exceeding tempest, the waves tossing the vessel in such sort, as sometime one would have judged it had touched the firmament, and afterwards would fall down as it were to Hell: in which trouble, both the Pilot and Mariners were so disstraughted of memory, as they could not devise in what parts, they should be, but even run which way Fortune pleased, for the space of three days, at the end whereof, they came to a mighty huge mountain, the top thereof seeming to touch the clouds. The Knight of the Savage man desirous to know what Country this was, caused the Mariners to set him on shore, and for that the Mountain was not to be traveled on Horse back, he went up on foot, coming at last to the other side of the Mountain, where he entered a goodly fair Field, which was enclosed round about with huge Rocks, like to that he passed at the entrance. In the midst of this field was a strong and admirable Castle, both for the beauty as also the height, being founded of the same Rocks as were about it, at the gate of this Castle was hanged a Garland of Triumph, wherein letters of Gold was written thus. This is the Palace of the Queen Melia. The Knight of the Savage man seeing the gate open, took the boldness on him to enter in: but when he beheld the marvelous height of the Halls and Chambers, in this Castle belonging to the Queen Melia, he judged it to be the most stately Mansion that ever he came in. For I assure you, the Towers, Galleries, and other buildings were so ingenuously carved out of the same Rock, as one would have thought the whole Castle to have consisted of one piece, whereupon the knight of the Savage man was much abashed, that this Fortress was unknown to the Knights of the emperors Court of Greece. At length he thought good to visit this Castle further, because he saw at the four corners thereof four gates, and the entrance into them was not forbidden him by any: but he espied an other Gate, which was made fast with two great stroug Chains of Iron, upon the Gate being engraved many ancient Histories, which were unknown to the knight of the Savage man, and long he stayed not to behold this Gate, for that he perceived he traveled in vain, if he should offer to enter in thereat. Theu passed he through one of the other Gates, and came into a goodly great Hall, in the midst whereof was chased in Gold the picture of an ancient woman, who had devised and caused that Castle to be builded: this Monument was garnished on either side with goodly marble pillars, and when he had behold this sufficiently, he passed to view the rest of the Castle. But turning him about to go forward, he espied hard by him a mighty Serpent of Brass, fashioned and made so artificially, as it was a thing most strange to behold, in that it was of such a monstrous highness, as it reached to the very rafters that held up the coverture of the Hall. This Serpent held his neck stretched out along, with his countenance so vigorous and fearful, as (being made by very singular workmanship and cunning) it was able to affright them that did behold it. But the Knight of the Savage man (whose heart no terror or fearful motion could dismay) approached to this Serpent, and having viewed very circumspectly, espied a key tied about his neck with a Chain of Gold, the Chain being wound about his neck in a great many folds, whereupon he presently imagined, that in this key consisted the principal adventure of this Castle, which when he had visited in many places, he returned again to the brazen Serpent, to mark if this key would serve to further him in his intent. And as he came to take off the Chain with the key, he perceived in the Serpent's neck a little chink or crevice, at which sight he began somewhat to comfort himself, so that he took the key, and having the means to use it at his own pleasure, he opened therewith a little window, which was made in the Serpent's neck, and looking in, he might discern the hollowness of the Serpent round about. Then did he behold four Tapers of wax, which stood on four Candlesticks of Silver, two of them placed towards the East, and the other two to the West, and burning with a marvelous spendant brightness, yet the wax seemed not to diminish any thing at all. Between these four lights was couched on a pallad, the fair Leonarda Queen of Thrace, and his wife, and over her head hung a fair Cannapy of green Velvet: at this sight the Knight of the Savage man was so abashed, as he doubted whether he might give credit to this motion before his eyes or no. But when he had taken good view of her apparel, knowing it to be the very same she had on when she was carried forth of the Forest, he persuaded himself that it was she, whereupon he called aloud to her, desiring her to use more regard unto him: but he was never a jot the nearer his purpose, for she was enchanted into such a sound sleep, as she had not the power to understand him, which when the knight of the Savage man perceived, and being earnest in the good will he bore her, he spoke to her after this manner. Madame, what glory or contentment can my victories yield me, or the manifold perilous adventures which I have happily finished, if you seem now to forsake me in this present adversity, whereon both my honour and life dependeth. Let this (good Madam) enter your courteous mind, how since your strange departure from the Emperor of Greece. I have not failed to visit many Provinces to find you out, and even at the very time when I was out of all hope to find you, I chanced to the place where I may behold you, but yet to my no small grief, in that I cannot come to you, neither will you vouchsafe to hear me, in this extreme affliction of my poor heart. Here pausing a while, he began to wax marvelous angry, when, setting his ha●d to his Sword, and snatching it furiously forth of the sheath, he laid many violent strokes on the Serpent, thinking to destroy it in pieces that he might come to his Lady: but he was fa●re deceived in his intent, for the Serpent was converted into a flame of fire, and passed so suddenly away, as the Knight of the Savage man lost the sight of it clean. Then fearing lest his Lady should abide any cruel torment, because the Serpent was so changed away into fire, he sat down on the ground in great heaviness, cursing his ill fortune very bitterly, and intending never to depart from this Castle, without he might have the company of his lady again. But while he was in this perplexity, his Brother and friend the Sage Aliart, (who would not forsake him in so great necessity) entered the Hall, attired after the English manner, not having any Armour on him, for that he had not the leisure to arm himself, so greatly he pitied the misfortune of his brother Florian of the Forest: the Sage Aliart was no sooner come unto him, but he saluted him with these speeches. I perceive (Sir Knight) you have altogether forgotten me, and especially in the place where you have most need of my help. At these words the Knight of the Savage man presently arose, and embracing the Sage Aliart in his arms, he returned him this answer. My Lord and Brother, I am sure it is not unknown unto you, that one occasion of grief thoroughly settled in the mind, causeth the party so vexed to commit all things else to forgetfulness: therefore me thinks you should not be offended, though you were not in my remembrance, I being in such a sharp extremity, from which I desire to be delivered by your aid. Worthy sir (answered Aliart) he whose knowledge served him to bring the Queen Leonarda in this place, hath done it by such a marvelous means, as it is impossible to recover her hence so speedily: but Fortune reserving you to employ your valour, in adventures worthy most high renown, will not suffer his intent that brought her hither, to be fully executed, but hath ordained it in such sort, as by my Art I shall end this cruel Enchantment: nevertheless, it shall be necessary, that you keep me company, because your courage and strength may much help in this case. When he had thus said, he commanded the knight of the Savage man, to shut the window, and hang the key in the place whence he took it, but first he looked in to see the estate of the Queen Leonarda: a●d Florian, he laboured very bustly to extinguish the light of the Tapers, because he could not suffer that their extreme shining brightness, should dazzle his eyes when he looked on his sweet Queen and wife, so that the light was some hindrance to him when he thought to guard her excellent beauty: whereupon Aliart spoke thus unto him. I perceive well (my Lord) that you are ignorant of the virtue of these Tapers, whose light only maintaineth the life of your Queen Leonarda: for look how soon they shall be extinguished or consumed, even so soon shall her life be fully complete and ended. After this communication, these two Knights went forth of the Castle, and so soon as they were come into the open Field, the Air began to be exceeding troubled, so that for a time a marvelous darkness over-shadowed them: yet at last it cleared again, when the Knight of the Savageman was greatly abashed, seeing himself deprived of the Sage Aliart, and no company with him but a huge and monstruous Bull, who seemed as he had come to the top of the Rocks, upon this Bulls neck the Knight of the Savage man cast himself, and he brought him immediately into a dark and obscure Cave, where the Bull left him and vanished away. All these fearful motions could not dismay this hardy knight, for he did imagine them to be but only illusions, sent of purpose to hinder him in his determination, therefore he would make no further account of them: but looking about this Cave (the light somewhat increasing) he beheld the figures and pictures of the most renowned knights that carried arms in the time of the famous King Amadis. There he might discern Esplandian among the Moors, a spectacle that delighted him very much, and in the most honourable place of all, stood Armato the noble King of the Persians, having letters of Gold on his left shoulder, which declared his name and famous progeny. While the Knight of the Savage man, earnestly beheld these gallant Images, he perc, yved to enter the cave a very aged woman, so weak and feeble with extremity of age, as she seemed ready to fall to the earth, but when she looked on the Knight of the Savage man, she started back in a great amazement, and crying out aloud, very pitifully demanded aid and succour of the graven pictures, that they would help her to conquer the Knight, that was come to violate and deface her Palace. At the cry of the old Encauntresse, the Images began to stir themselves, and lay hold on their Swords and Spears: but when the Knight of the Savage man made offer to defend himself, they stood silent in their former estate, and the old woman vanished out of sight. Whereupon the Knight of the Savage man departed thence, coming to the Hall where the Serpent was, and there he beheld the same old woman standing by the window, where he looked in and beheld the Queen of Thrace his wife, which made him presently to conjecture, how in that place was enclosed the remedy of his travails, whereto he would very gladly attain, but it grieved him to show his force against a woman, who thrust with her shoulders so strongly against the window, as at length it opened and she went in: then turning to close the window again, it was made fast again so ingeniously, as one could not judge by which way she made her entrance. The Knight of the Savage man could not choose but laugh, to see with what a grace this old woman maintained her enchantment, and coming to the window where he judged the entered, he knocked and kept such a bouncing thereat, as the old woman came and opened the window presenting herself before him, accompanied with four Knights, who were clad in Armour very costly and sumptuous and to them she declared, how the knight of the Desert sought to destroy her ancient Palace. These four Knights lifted up their Maces: but when the Knight of the Savage man seemed to defend himself, both they and the old woman vanished away incontinent. At these strange motions he could not choose but wonder, and sitting down to view the bravery of the house, he perceived in the midst of the Hall a Candlestick of Gold set on a Brazen pillar of very costly workmanship, and in the Candlestick burned a goodly white wax Taper, whose light showed after such a strange manner, as many wonderful occasions was presented before his eyes, whereupon he imagined, how that Castle had not been founded, but only to some marvelous and especial cause. When he had more narrowly and circumspectly looked about the place, he beheld a number of Coffers round about him, every coffer having a key of Gold hanging at it, which made him to open them one after another: where he found the Library of the Queen Melia, and very gorgeous apparel belonging to a woman, which Melia had caused to be made to give to her Cousin, the daughter of King Armato her brother, as the knight of the Savage man found it set down in writing in the Library, which when he gad read, he began again his wonted grief, seeing himself out of hope to recover the Queen of Thrace his wife, in which affliction the Sage Aliart presented himself before him again, entering into these speeches. My Lord and brother, since you have done that which was ordained for you, refer the rest behind to me, for in despite of the person that delighteth to torment you thus, I will recover her whom you love so dearly. I know very well (answered the knight of the Savage man) that you alone can restore me my felicity: and if I should think otherwise, I were unworthy to have your furtherance in this my extreme trouble. CHAP. LII. How by the aid of the Sage Aliart of the obscure Valley, the noble knight of the Savage man, delivered out of the Enchantment his wife the Queen of Thrace. BEfore the Sage Aliart would deliver the Queen of Thrace out of the Enchantment, he desired to see all the places in the Castle, which when he had viewed, he made no account of any thing, but only the Library, and because he was well worthy of estimation, he made conveyance of all the Books (by his Art) in the Perilous Isle, where he placed them among the Books of the Sage Vrganda, of whom somewhat hath been discoursed to you already, and all this while the Knight of the Savage man rested himself, because his great travail him so to do. When the Sage Aliart had thus sent the books away, he took the Taper which stood in the Candlestick of Gold, and spoke to the Knight of the Savage man, in this manner. You shall understand (my Lord) that the life of the Queen Leonarda, consisteth only in the virtue of this light, with which it is impossible for us to save or redeem it: but in the despite of Targiana (who is the only cause of this misfortune) I will so order the matter, as your heart shall ere long receive his contentment, yet shall not the Sage Enchantress (who brought her into this unhappy estate) have any power to resist me in my determination. Thus concluding, he went unto the Serpent, holding in one hand the fatal Candle, and in the other a little book, which he found lying at the foot of a Marble Columbe: and while the Knight of the Savage man opened the little door with the Key, the Sage Aliart read so earnestly on his Book, as by the virtue of the words written in the Book, the Tapers of wax which were in the Belie of the Serpen, begand to letses, their light. But ●et they did not extinshuish altogether, for if they had been put all at one instant, the life of the Queen of Thrace had been brought in great danger for they were framed by such an artificial policy, as she sweetly flumbred in life by the virtue of their light, yet was she deprived of her nat●rall senses, but not a jot impeached of her singular beauty. So soon as one of these Tapers had lost his light, the Sage Aliart lighted it again with the Candle in his own hand, in which consisted a contrary mean to help their purpose, for when it had burned to the very place where the safeguard of her life was contained, the Queen of Thrace stretched out her arms, as one awaking out of a sound sleep, and the Tapers being extinct and lighted again, she started up on a sudden, marveling to see herself in such a narrow place, and especially in the company of her Husband, the noble Knight of the Savage man, who beheld her with the tears trickling down her cheeks, knowing well, how it was strange to her to be in such a case. The Sage Aliart seeing the Queen in such extreme heaviness, he rehearsed to her how all things had happened, assuring her that the Emperor's Court was in a general sadness by her absence: he also certified her, how the knight of the Savage man departed the same day from Constantinople in her search, whereat she grieved very much, for she was of the opinion, that what person soever happened into that place, should be brought into such danger, as he might not easisy get out of it again. The knight of the Savage man, who could not endure to see his Lady shut up so long in the serpent's belly, desired the Sage Aliart to deliver her out of that extremity: upon which words the Sage Aliart the candle into one of the serpent's nostrils, which made him to lespe, and cast fire forth of his mouth so abundantly, as one would have thought the Hall would have shaken in pieces, so great was the noise the serpent made. The Queen Leonarda was so amazed with this fearful motion, as she was brought again into her former perpletitie, at which sight the Knight of the Savage man was moved exceedingly, so that he came & embraced the Sage Aliart, humbly desiring him to help now or never. Then Aliart approached to the serpent, and thrusting his arm in at the little door, he quenched the light of the Tapers, which being done, the serpent stood indifferently quiet, but the knight of the Savage man was not pleased with all this wherefore he began afresh to entreat his brother, that he would pity the distressed case of his Queen and wife: It is not to be said how well pleased the Sage Aliart was, seeing his Brother Florian so earnestly affected to the Queen of Thrace, remembering the small estimation he was wont to make of women, and now that he was become such a faithful and reverent subject to the God of love. After that he had thoroughly recounted all these matters to himself, he fell to reading on his look ahaine so devoutly, as at length the Queen of Thrace came forth of the Serpent, so ravished inwardly in delight when she beheld her loving lord & husband before her, as she ran and caught him in her arms marvelous joyfully, thinking thus with herself, that his valour was sufficient to end any adventure whatsoever: and so pleasant was the Knight of the Savage man, having his sweet wife and Queen in his arms, as he thought himself the only happy man of the World. After they had delighted themselves thus so long as they pleased, the Prince and the Sage Aliart went to show the singularities of this Castle to the Queen Leonarda, bringing her where the stately Pillars of Marble were, and likewise the gallant Library of the Queen Melia, where the rich robes and stately apparel were presented to her view, which she desired as her own immediately, thinking that so she should be fully recompensed for her passed misfortunes, if so be these sumptuous garments might be bestowed on her, that she might carry them with her to Constantinople. This earnest motion of hers, provoked the two Knights to depart this place, the Sage Aliart giving her to understand; that it was not vecessary her mind should be fulfilled in that request, neither could she carry any thing thence, albeit we liked it never so well, by reason that these rich vestures were reserved for one of the Queen Meliaes' Daughters, who in beauty should excel all of her time. The knight of the Savage Man, was somewhat moved with these words, fearing he should not long enjoy his Queen and Wife: but the Sage Aliart seeing these two Lovers restored to their liberty, took his leave of them to travel to Constantinople, where his presence was long desired and looked for, and he gave charge to the knight of the Savage man, that he would come thither with all speed possible, because his friends might be greatly furthered by his company. But to let you understand by what occasion the Queen of Thrace was thus enchanted, the History discourseth, how the Princess Targiana could not forget her anger and heavy displeasure towards the knight of the Savage man, but daily thirsting and desiring for revengement, entertained as partner in her purpose an Enchantress, whose dwelling was in the Realm of Persia, named Drusia Velonna. Targiana expecting the time when she might open her intent to this Enchantress, Drusia at length consented to fulfil her mind, and one day when the Princess was bathing herself at a Fountain, Drusia came suddenly to her thorough the window of an high Tower, and presenting herself so strangely before her, the Princess Targiana was so amazed and frighted thereat, as she called to her servants to come and help her. But Drusia revealing herself, the Princess was quickly removed from this fear: whereupon, she rehearsed her earnest desire to be revenged on the knight of the Savage man, requesting her favour and furtherance in the cause. The Enchantress being one that loved the Princess well, and was glad to compass any thing that might yield her content, spoke unto her in this manner. Madame, I have well pondered the matter wherewith you have made me acquainted, and have devised the means to relieve your overcharged and troubled thoughts, and very eas●y might we be revenged on the knight of the Savage man, if it were not for his brother the Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley, whose great experience and knowledge may be some hindrance to us: nevertheless, I have found out one practice, whereby you may bring him into great trouble and danger. Oh Velon●a (quoth Targiana) it is the only thing I desire, to hinder or offend him by any way whatsoever. You know well Madam (answered Drusia Velonna) that he is but slenderly affected to them, who notwithstanding love him with most especial good will, yet is he so amorous of the Queen of Thrace his Wife, as it is not possible for any man to be more, wherefore I intent to convey her into such a secret place, where the Sage Aliart shall have no power to help her, until the Empire of Greece be all poyled and brought to confusion, neither shall the knight of the Savage man be able to find her, but shall spend his time in seeking after her, yet shall his labour be bestowed to no such end▪ she would. Targ●ana was very well contented with that the Enchantress had told her, whereupon she enchanted the Queen of Thrace, in the manner as I have declared to you already. Afterwards she returned to the Princess Targiana, whom she likewise conducted by her Art to the Castle of the Queen Melia, at what time Albayzar was gone unto Babylon: and when Targiana had sufficiently pleased herself, beholding the rare and strange alteration of the Queen of Thrace, she desired Drusia, to shut the door, and to hang the Key at the chain about the Serpent's neck, whereupon Targiana departed thence to the place of the Great Turk her Father, & afterward took her journey into Persia, being of the opinion, that the Sage Aliart could not help the pitiful estate of the Queen of Thrace. In the Castle of Melia, she remained thus Enchanted, until the Knight of the Savage man, and the Sage Aliart met together and delivered her: But now we will return to the Prince Albayzar, who is coming to lay Siege to the City of Constantinople, whither the Knight of the Savage man traveled speedily, for that it were against reason, that such a Noble and redoubted Knight, should be absent from the place, where his dearest Friends were assembled together. CHAP. LIII. ¶ Of that which the Christians did in the City of Constantinople, at what time the Princess Targiana sent tidings to the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, of the coming of his Enemies. IT is rehearsed in the Chronicle of the Emperor Palmerin, how the Kings of England, Spain, France, Lacedemonia, and Thessalia, were desirous to depart to their several Kingdoms, after the Triumphs & sports for the Marriages of their Friends were somewhat overblown and passed. And even as they were preparing themselves to their journey, Fortune (who would make them partners of the Emperor's dangers towards) presented them with such occasions, as they were constrained to break off their former determination, in that the Princess Targiana sent news at the very same instant to the Emperor, of the huge Navy which Albayzar had prepared to besiege Constantinople withal. Moreover, she gave to understand, how the Army of the Great Turk her Father, was (as then) arrived in the port of Armenia, and stayed but only for the Wind: likewise, that the Turk her Father, had appointed Albayzar chief captain General of his Army, because he surpassed all the other in valour and courage. The report of this Army, caused great astonishment in many, and chiefly to them, who were not able to endure the travel of Arms, and the Emperor Palmerin himself was so overcharged with years, as that he could not walk out of his Chamber, yet was he able to comfort and encourage his dearest Friends with good Counsel, whereby their troubled minds were greatly cased. Primaleon, who was naturally given to be courageous and bravely minded, did not make account of any misfortunes that might happen to him, and the rather because the valiant Princes and Knights in his company, could not be summoned at a better time, to witness their Nobility. The King's Court, sent to ●he Governors of their Realms and Signories, that they should levy what power they could possible, and come thither to them, with all speed to assist them. CHAP. liv. ¶ How the Enemies sent an Ambassador to the emperors Court, and of the answer which was made him. AFter the manner as I have declared to you already, the Emperor provided for the entertaining of his Enemies, and as his Majesty was advising himself about these Affairs, he was advertised, that an Ambassador was arrived at the port of the City, who demanded safe conduct, before he would come on shore. His Majesty (with the counsel of the Kings and Princes) was content to grant his request: Whereupon the Ambassador took Landing, and being accompanied with four Knights, he took his way to the emperors Palace. The Kings and Princes determined, that the Ambassador should rehearse the cause of his arrival to the Prince Primaleon, before they would suffer him to come into the emperors presence: but diverse of them were of a contrary opinion, affirming that the presence and noble Answer of the Emperor himself would more daunt and terrify the Enemy, than all they were able to do. Upon this determination they were agreed, and the Emperor was brought in his Chair into the great Hall, where the Ambassador stayed, who having viewed the strength of the City, knew well they should bestow good labour before they could conquer it. The Emperor according to his mild and Noble nature, received the Ambassador from his enemy very graciously, and after the Kings and Princes were in their due and appointed places, and a general silence amongst them all, the Ambassador began in these speeches. Illustrious and most puissant Emperor, I could wish to see thee in the Flourishing estate of thy years, as well to be a participate of many troubles, imminent to them that dare take upon them to defend thy Empire, as also to enlarge the contentment of them, who shall be so happy as to gain the victory in the field of Battle, which is now presented to thy Majesty. I am to let thee understand, that Albayzar the great Sultan of Babylon, and Prince of Turkey, accompanied with other Sultan's, Kings, & puissant Princes, hath sent me to thee, to let thee know, that they are determined with their strength and power to besiege this City, to revenge the death of many their especial Friends, who received their dishonour before this City. Nevertheless, the Soldan Albayzar, having not forgotten the gracious courtesy thou didst sometimes use towards Oloricque, Alchidiana, and the Princess Targiana, hath thus concluded (fearing to be noted of ingratitude) to make thee this offer: either to surrender the City of Constantinople, and the knight of the Savage man, King of Thrace thy Nephew, into his hands, or depart & leave thine Empire, subject to his power, without offering any resistance to his determination. On this condition he will not bring his Army into thine Empire, and he thinketh it more necessary for thee, rather to lose one City then the whole Empire, and better it were for thee to deliver one man into his hands, then to see the death of a number thy especial Friends. To which words the Emperor thus answered. My Friend, I can hardly endure to let thee pass any further in speeches, but I must needs answer you thus: that I account it well for my profit to follow his counsel in this matter, if by the sending him one man, I may make sure account of the safety of the rest. But if that one man be found so good a Knight, as his Valour is sufficient to redeem the Captivity of all the other, I must not be so forgetful of my honour, as to render a State of assurance to your lords mercy: Besides, it were a thing much against reason and duty, to yield that City into the hands of Heathen Infidels, where the true God is to be worshipped in spirit and truth. And truly I cannot but marvel much, that he should offer to come thus into my Empire, considering what promises hath passed between him and me: for I was of the opinion, that I should rather be furthered by his aid and assistance, then hindered or impeached thus maliciously. But for all this, my trust is in GOD, that I shall prepare his grave before the Walls of this City, as I have done already to many of his Predecessors, who without regard of their own Honour, or my courtesy, have come to assail me in this manner. I perceive then my Lord (answered the Ambassador) that because Fortune hath daily favoured you to this present, you will not dread the misfortunes whereinto you may suddenly fall: therefore I intent to return with this answer to my Lord who sent me. So taking his leave, he returned to his Galley where it lay at Anchor, being accompanied with many Princes and Lords of the emperors Court: and after they had given him a very friendly Farewell, his Galley set forward with such expedition, as in short time it came to the rest of the Army. CHAP. LV. ¶ How the Army of the Great Turk arrived in the Port of Constantinople, and of the noble and valiant prowess of the Christians, before they would suffer the Pagans to take Landing. THe Ambassador from Albayzar, to the Soldan of Babylon, being thus departed, the Emperor Palmerin called together all the Princes and Nobles in his Court to give present order to every one, that they should with all the best speed possible, provide themselves in Arms, to forbid the entrance of the Enemy, and to have good regard to the affairs of the City, and safety of the same, which was committed to the Guard of the Emperor Vernar, and the King Polendos, accompanied with a thousand five hundredth Knights on Horseback, and four hundredth Footmen. King Edward of England was chosen by General consent, chief Captain and Governor of the Field, having under his conduct two thousand Knights, beside the Giant Dramusiande, who by his Noble behaviour in that expedition, won very great estimation. Maiortes, Pridos, the Duke of Galls, Don Rosiande de la Bronde his Son, Argolant the Duke of Horten, Pompides, and fifty Knights, that were come in their company: So dividing their Knights into four parts, they were in number eight thousand, & to every thousand was a General Captain. Arnedes' King of France, had the ordering of five hundred, being attended on likewise by his Sons, Gracian, Guerin, and German of Orleans, beside fifty good and hardy French Knights. A thousand five hundred more were conducted by rescind King of Spain, the Princes berold and Onstalde his Sons awaiting on him, with the Giant Almaroll, and one hundredth Spanish Knights. The Soldan Bellagris was Captain over four hundred Knights, being his own Subjects, and for the guard of his own person, he had provided one hundred of the chiefest knights of his Court, among whom was his Son Blandidon, whose noble behaviour deserved commendations. To Belcar Duke of Pontus and Durace, was committed the like charge, as to the King's rescind and Arnedes, having for the Guard of his own person, Don Rosuell, and Bellizart his Sons. To the King Tarnaes' of Lacedemonia, (who was an Ancient and noble Prince) was given the Guard of the Palace, and for the more security of the Empress, & the other Queens and Ladies, he had attending on him two hundred Knights. Primaleon was chosen Lord General for the City, having in his charge seven hundred Knights, wherewith he had regard as well to the Field as to the City. Palmerin, Florendos, Platir, and divers other Knights, had the charge of the utter wings of the Army, as lost children▪ to give succour where they perceived most necessity. Thus was the emperors Court well stored with noble and renowned Knights, yet his Majesty and King Edward greatly desired the presence of the Prince Florian of the Forest, in whose absence both the Horsemen and Footmen, were ordained as I have already declared. On the next morning▪ King Edward commanded to strike up alarum, for he was given to understand, that the Enemy was within half a league of the City, and that they prepared themselves to take landing, and the Emperor caused himself to be carried up into a high Tower of his Palace, because he would see how Fortune disposed of his happiness. King Edward was no sooner arrived where the Enemy was, but he placed his Army on the Sea-shoare, to hinder the Enemy from coming on Land: but therein he was deceived, for the multitude of the Galleys and Ships were such, as it was impossible for him to do as he would. Albayzar, who was accompanied with the most renowned knights of his Army, and two the most ugly and fearful Giants that ever were seen, made offer to take Landing first of all: but they of the Emperor's Court stepped before them▪ and entertained them in such sort, as divers both of Turks and Christians were very dangerously wounded. Albayzar was so offended, because he could not have liberty to get forth of his Galley, as he commanded the Giants to step into the Water, to whose commandment they presently obeyed, and with their Ma●es of Iron they began so to break thorough the press, and they which before hindered Albayzar from coming on shore, began to give place, as it were for his landing. Which when Dramusiande perceived, he stepped into the water up to the navel, and covering himself with his shield, he encountered the Giant that advanced himself foremost, and king Edward leapt into the Sea, to hinder the other Giant from dealing with dramusiand: but while these four were thus encountering together, the other knights of the emperors Court seeing their Captain on foot, began to follow after, so that Albayzar was constrained to come near the Giants, because they thought he would want his aid. Palmerin of England being busy on the other side, seeing the Horses round about the field without their masters, doubted lest some misfortune had fallen to his friends, whereupon he gave his horse the spurs, and galloped to the place where he saw the greatest bickering: and seeing King Edward his father standing in the sea, dealing with such an ugly and monstruous Giant, he presently came to him, and stepping before him, entered into these speeches. I desire you my gracious Lord and father, to give over this enemy, and give succour to your friend dramusiand, for if any misfortune should happen to you, your loss would be grieved through all Christendom. King Edward esteeming light the words of his Son, would not leave the Giant, so greatly he desired to remain victor: but the necessity wherein he perceived divers of his friends, caused him to step back, and give place to the Noble Palmerin of England. Albayzar behaved himself in such brave manner, as divers were glad to shun his presence: which when Florendos beheld, he advanced himself to him, and such knightly prowess was shown on either side, as between them began a cruel and dangerous combat. Dramusiande prevailed so well against his enemy the Giant, as he tumbled down dead before him: but himself was sore wounded, as King Edward commanded him to be carried into the City. And Palmerin of England slew the other Giant likewise, which his father left him fight withal: but himself was so dealt withal, as in five days after he could wear no Armour. Albayzar no sooner perceiving the Giants slain, but he presently retired into his galley, and so did divers of the Turks beside, but when Edward saw the Turks betake themselves to their Galleys again, he mounted on horseback, giving a sign to his company, to withdraw themselves, desiring the Soldan Be●lagris, the King Arnedes, the King rescind, and the Prince Belcar (who were dealing with another Vessel that sought to take landing) to follow him: but they gave him to understand how Florendos, Platir, Blandidon, and the Giant Almaroll, were carried into the City so sore hurt, as they were not able to sustain themselves. The King rescind, Palmerin, and Belcar, were likewise grievously wounded, which made king Edward desire them to go into the City, and in the mean while Primaleon entered the field, accompanied with seven hundred knights, desiring earnestly, that King Edward and his train, would withdraw themselves, that they might come with a fresh assault on the enemy. But King Edward would not suffer it should be so, therefore they altogether went into the City, being very much grieved, that the principal knights of their Army so sore wounded. CHAP. LVI. Of the grief and sorrow made in Constantinople, for the dangerous estate wherein the Giant Dramussande was brought: And how the Turks placed their Camp before City of Constantinople. WHen the Emperor's Captains were thus come into the city with their trains, they passed the night in usiting them that were so sore wounded: at whose ill luck, Primaleon greatly grieved, for he judged the want of their help to be such, as he was out of hope to defend the enemy from entering on land the next day. And most of all, for that Palmerin of England, Florendos, the King rescind, Belcar, Berold, Don Rosuel, and Bellizart were in such case, as they could not endure to bear Arms again so soon. Upon this he concluded to let the enemies take landing, and to suffer them to b●ild their Tents, and provide for the field, in the mea●e while the wounded persons would be in better disposition, and the succour they looked for would be likewise arrived, wherewith they had good hope to bid the enemy a brave battle, in the mean time, they daily gave Albayzar and his company sundry assaults. King Edward going to visit the wounded persons, found the Prince Palmerin talking with the fair Polinarda, whose company made him forget the grief of his hurts, for in her alone consisted the only medicine to restore his health: in like manner he found Florandos and Miragarda, Platir, and Sidelia, Polendos and Francelian, berold and Onistalda of Normandy, Gracian and Claritia, Don Rosuell and Dramatiana, Bellizant and Den●sa, Francian and Bernarda, Guerin and Clariana, and divers others of the Knights, with them to whom they bore most affection. But dramusiand was not in like case as these fortunate Lovers were, for his wounds were so yangerous, as he could not enjoy the sweet company of his best beloved Arlencea, towards whom he remained marvelous affectionate: so that I assure you, the Emperor and all of his Court were so sorry for his misfortune, as if the City itself had been brought into extreme danger. King Edward whose mind was not on such pleasure, as he made any account of rest or quietness, kept his friend dramusiand company, having his wife and Queen Flerida with him, only to comfort the heavy and pensive estate of Arlencea, whose sad case may be easily judged by young married lovers. Florendos and Miragarda, visited the Giant Almaroll, whose danger almost was in the same estate with dramusiand: yet he was able to walk, & behave himself more pleasant in company then the other, whose case was pitied and lamented of all in general. Soon after arrived there the Sage Aliart, by whose presence the former fearful and uncertain doubts were somewhat calmed, in that he certified the Emperor, how Florian would not be long absence from thence: which news did much joy his Majesty, as he caught the Sage Aliart in his arms, and embraced him with a gracious countenance. Then came the Empress to entertain him with the same favour, the like did Bazilia the Empress of Allemaigne, Gridonia, Polinarda, and the other princesses and Ladies: among whom the Queen Flerida was most glad of his presence, as well to perceive the love King Edward her husband bore him, as also, because he had sundry times preserved the live of his Children by his knowledge. The same day came to the emperors Court the Prince Floraman, who travailed to find the Prince Florian of the Forest, and being advertised how the enemies had laid siege at Constantinople, he left his Realm of Sardignia giving charge to the Governors he had left there, that they should levy a great Army with all expedition, and send them after him to Constantinople, as you may read more at large hereafter. The same day likewise there arrived King Estrellant of Hungaria, accompanied with two thousand horsemen, and ten thousand footmen, being under the conduct of the Prince Frisoll his Son. Albayzar was greatly grieved at the loss of his men, wherefore he gave charge to his chirurgeons in his camp, that they should be careful and respective to them which were wounded, and commanded the ●laine to be buried. And when all things were accomplished that he thought expedient, he called the principal estates of his army to council, with whom he concluded, that all persons should be vigilant and careful of themselves that night, because the next morning he should take landing, at a certain watchword he would give them. The day had no sooner chased away the uncomfortable and obscure night, but the Ships, Galleys, Brigandines, Galliots, and other provision for war, took landing about a league distance from Constantinople, being not hindered or forbidden by any: whereupon they sounded the drums, trumpets, cornets, clarions, and other instruments, wherewith they made such a triumphant noise, as the people in the City were much amazed thereat. The Sage Aliart and Floraman, desiring to see the Camp of the enemy, requested the Emperor, that he would licence them to go thither, which his Majesty would not grant to any: yet had he such assurance in the knowledge of the Sage Aliart, as in what place soever he was, he needed not to fear him. These two knights thus departed the City, being armed with no other defence but only their sword, and because the day was fair and clear, they betook themselves to a little hill, where they might at pleasure discern the enemy's Army. divers thought it good to scout out and take them, because by them they might understand the strength of the City, but Albayzar would not grant it should be so: wherefore he sent an Esquire unto them (who attended on him when he was in the emperors court) to let them understand, that if they would come near and see his Camp, he, who was then in authority to command them, was such an indifferent friend unto them, as they might come and depart without any danger. These two knights gave such credit to the message Albayzar sent them, as they went in the esquires company, which Albayzar perceiving, he came forth (with two Pages in very rich apparel, attending on him) to receive them. Afterward he went with them thorough the Camp, because they should see the mighty strength thereof, and he declared to them the names of the Princes in his companay, among whom were very many Giants, as terrible and ugly as they which were slain by dramusiand and Palmerin of England. All this while Albayzar had diligent regard to these two Christian Knights, to see if all this sight he had shown them could discourage them with fear or doubt of their Welfare: but they contained such a stout and undaunted countenance as they seemed to disdain those occasions, which Albayzar thought should most dismay them, whereat he did not a little marvel. After they had seen the whole Army, Albayzar accompanied 'em very near the City, desiring them to salute the Emperor and Empress from him: then taking his leave courteously of them, he returned ●o his Camp, and they walked on very sadly, especially, the Sage Aliart, who having foreseen what would happen, could not hide the sorrow he conceived in his mind. Nevertheless, they behaved themselves pleasantly at their entrance into the City, because they would not discourage the minds of the people: but when they were come to the Palace, & into the Emperor's presence, the Prince Floraman▪ by the commandment of his Majesty) entered into these speeches. My gracious Lord, the riches which your enemies hath brought before your City, were incredible in rehearsal, for if I should take upon me to make rehearsal thereof, I should waste a great deal of time, which I may apply to better purpose, in certifying your excellency of your enemies strength: wherefore this is to let your Majesty understand, that your enemies can be no less in number then two hundred thousand, the very simplest whereof, carrieth such a bravery of mind, as he will abide the Field to the latest hour of death. The King of Aetolia, being thirty years of age, hath the conduct this day of them which are under his charge, being ten thousand Horsemen, and forty thousand Footmen, so bravely armed, as surely I must of necessity commend them. But above all the rest, the pride of the Prince Albayzar doth much amaze me, for no small estimation he made of your puissance, as himself gave us the sight of his whole Army, granting the like assurance to any of your Court, as he did to us, if so be they will desire to see his Garrison, a thing which I have diligently noted, and which cannot greatly profit himself: as for the rest whereof perhaps I may be forgetful, my good Lord the Sage Aliart can at large discourse unto your Highness. You have beh●ued yourselves so well my Friends (said the Emperor) as it is not possible for any other to bring us a more certain assurance in this cause: wherefore, it is necessary that we enter into council, how we may avoid the enterprise of Alb●yzar and his Soldiers. And I am content that he shall likewise see our City, so that charge be given to our Captains, to behave themselves with such circumspection, as our Enemies may not get any sudden advantage against us. When the Emperor had set down this for a determination, the Princes betook themselves to their several charges, that they might better respect the practi●es of the Enemy. CHAP. LVII. ¶ Of that which Albayzar did, after he had well provided for his Army; and of the succour which came to the Emperor Palmerin. ALbayzar, providing for the strength of his Army, caused such Trenches and Rampires of Defence and Fortification to be made round about his Camp, as they were imagined sufficient to withstand and resist any furious Battery whatsoever. And for that he would have some knowledge of the valour of his Enemies, he appointed his principal Captain in places of importance, for most assurance of his Camp, and afterwards by the consent of his Council, he set his Galleys and Ships on fire, reserving but a certain number of his swiftest Brigandines: So that the sight of the F●re made such astonishment in Constantinople, as they fully resolved and determined to hazard their lives, or to subdue the pomp and glory of their enemies, seeing they presumed so much on themselves. The Emperor sitting in his Chair in one of the Turrets of his Palace, perceived very well, that he should not drive his Enemies out of his Empire, without the great effusion of Blood, and loss of his Friends. For the space of seven days they continued burning their Ships, leaving themselves destitute of provision to depart from thence, if Fortune should oppose herself against them, and at the end of seven days, they of Constantinople began to skirmish. The wounded Princes had recovered their former estates, except Dramusiande, and the Giant Almaroll: yet the chirurgeons assured the Emperor, how the greatest danger was past, and they likely to do well enough. In the mean while as King Edward and Primaleon endeavoured themselves to fortify the City, the Governors of those Realms belonging to the King's present in Constantinople, sent such good provision of strength & forces as they could possibly make ready on the sudden, but I will rehearse them unto you who had (in this necessity) chiefest succour sent them, from their Kingdoms and Signories. First of all, the Emperor Ve●nar of Allemaigne, had sent him two thousand Horsemen, and twelve thousand Footmen, King Arnedes of France, had the like number. rescind King of Spain, had two thousand light Horsemen, and eight thousand Footmen. The Prince Floraman had four hundred Horsemen, and four thousand Footmen. Tarnaes' King of Lacedemonia, had four hundred Horsemen, and four thousand Footmen. From Thrace, to honour their King Florian of the Forest, came four hundred knights on Horseback, and four thousand Footmen. From England came four hundred knights and ten thousand Footmen. From Navarre came two hundred light horsemen. From Denmark came two hundred light Horsemen. Drapo the Duke of Normandy, came thither with two thousand Knights on Horseback, and four thous●nd brave Footmen. To the Prince Belcar, came four hundred Horsemen, and one thousand Footmen. Roramant King of Bohemia, sent four thousand Footmen. Estrellant arrived there, accompanied with eight thousand and four hundred gallant Knights on Horseback, and ten thousand hardy fight men on foot: who joining with them of the City, were in number twenty thousand Horsemen, and threescore thousand Footmen. The Emperor and his Counsel appointed, that they which were thus come to assist him, should rest themselves for certain days, because they had sustained a weary journey, so that during the time, the wounded persons were able to bear Armour, with the aid of these, they gave Battle to their enemies. CHAP. LVIII. ¶ Of an adventure which happened, by the arrival of a strange Knight accompanied with a Lady, in the Prince Albayzars Campe. WHile they that were come to the succour of the Emperor reposed themselves, the young Princes and Knights of the Court of Constantinople, gave the Enemy sundry Assaults and skirmishes, prevailing always so happily, as the advantage still came on their side. During the time they skirmished in this manner, the Emperor with the Empress and her Ladies, being on a high Tower to see these brave Attempts, they perceived to enter the City towards the Enemies Camp, a Knight that seemed to have so good opinion of himself, being mounted on a brave and gallant Courser, and himself attired in guylte Armour, whereon was wrought diverse Ingenious knots and devices in silver, beside, his Armour was bloody in many places, which gave sufficient testimony, that the Knight daily enjoyed but little rest, and in his Shield was Love artificially figured, being roughly held by the hair of the head, by a bloody minded Tyrant. This Knight seemed to carry his Lance as it were on the neck of his Horse, and having on the point thereof a little white Ensign, which he wore in sign of Peace and quietness. His Esquire bore another Shield after him, covered over with the skin of a wild Beast, and another Lance in his hand, by him rid a Lady on a black Palfrey, she being attired after the Turkish manner, in a rob of white Satin, which was cut and pinked in many places, so that the Black silks lying under the white, gave a very brave grace unto her Apparel, because the body and sleeves was very thick beset with Pearls and stones of great estimation. This Lady's hair was spread abroad over her shoulders, and her face was covered because she would not be known. So soon as the Knight was come near the Prince Albayzars' Tent, he stayed for a pretty space, whereat the Turks were somewhat abashed, because they knew not on which part this Knight should be, in that they judged him by his Armour to be a Christian, and the Apparel of the Lady being Turkish, they could not imagine any certainty in this case. In the mean while the Princes in the Camp were thus regarding and beholding the Knight, they perceived him to send his Esquire to the Prince Albayzars' Tent, having his Face covered, lest he should be known, when he began his mind in this manner. My Lord, the Knight which you see presumes so near your Camp, by me giveth you to understand, that he hath many years served the Lady in his company, yet not able to win or once enjoy her Love: and for that she could not well drive him off with any more delays or excuses, she desired him to bring her unto this place, where he must Enterprise to Io●st against four Knights on her behalf. And if it so fall out, that Fortune favoureth him with the victory, she will not fail to requite his labour with her Love: but if the Knights in your Camp shall refuse to try their valours against him, she hath given him leave to offer the same conditions to the emperors Knights in Constantinople, where, if refusal be made likewise, the Lady must consent to recompense him, as if he had vanquished, where she made the challenge. Therefore my Lords, you may determine with yourselves, which of you dare make trial of the valour of this Knight. I would gladly know, said the Soldan of Persia (who was a gallant young Prince, and very brave in Armour) what recompense the Knight will make him, to whom the victory may happen? You shall then my Lord (answered the Esquire) send him your own Esquire, for I have reported to you what was given me in charge. So, without any more words he returned to his Master, accompanied with an Esquire from the Soldan of Persia, to whom the Knight that came with the Lady, made this answer. I see well my Friend, that the request of thy Lord standeth with good reason, wherefore thou may 〈◊〉 say unto him, that if thy misfortune be such▪ as that any of these four Knights chance to unhorsed me, I will not fail to deliver him my Horse and Armour: Besides, I will show obeisance to any he shall command me, on condition that this Lady may remain at her liberty, to do what she shall imagine convenient for herself. 〈◊〉 Pagan Princes were as well contented as could be with this good offer of the Knight, wherefore they ordained to joust against the four young King, who were very bravely and gallantly attired in rich and costly Armour. The first of them was the king of 〈◊〉: the second, the king of Trebisond: the th●rd, the king of Caspia: and the fourth, was the hardy Soldan of Persia. King Edward, rescind, Arnedes, Palmerin of England, and Dramusiande departed from the City of Constantinople, (with a safe Conduct from the Prince Albayzar) to see these jousts: to them came Albayzar mounted on horseback being unarmed, except only a Lance which he carried in his hand, being accompanied with ●iue other Princes and a Giant. When they were 〈◊〉 near the Princes that came from the City, Al●●yzars saluted them very graciously: but the Knight that came with the Lady, spoke to them in the Greek tongue, that they should apply their minds to other affairs, 〈◊〉 to waste the 〈◊〉 in saluting them, whom they could not affect 〈◊〉 favour or friendship: when he had thus said, he returned to the Lady, and provided himself to enter the joust. It seems to me (said Albayzar) that the Knight no doubt, is both hardy and valiant, because he makes show of such a brave 〈◊〉: Wherefore I think it best that we accord to his will, rather than abide the danger of our own lives. So concluding he granted the first joust to the king of Tr●b●zonde, who was mounted on a goodly ●aye Courser, his Armour of green colour, and in his Shield was figured in a field of Sinople, a Giant slain, in witness that he conquered him nobly in a Combat. After the King of Trebisund had taken his leave of Albayzar, he presently ran against the strange Knight, but he encountered him with such force, as his Lance slew in pieces up into the Air: nevertheless, the king of Trebisond sped so unfortunately as he was sent to measure his length on the ground, so fore shaken and amazed, as he was same to be ●arried forth of the Field. In the mean while the Knight rid to the Lady, who was very glad that he had sped so well, the king of Caspia presented him●elfe in the Field, being in Carnation Armour, and a Hart●● Silver portrayed on his Shield, in a field of Sable: he gave his horse the spur●es against the Knight, but he was sent to keep the king of Trebisond company. Which the king of Bithynia perceiving (he being armed like the king of Caspia) ran against the strange Knight valiantly, and meeting with him in the midst of the Carrie●●, broke his Lance bravely on his Shield, but the strange Knight failed of the breaking his Lance: yet he met the king so roughly, in jousting against his body, as he was thrown out of his Saddle, and the strange Knight forced to forsake his Styrrops. But when he had recovered himself, he went to the Lady, desiring her not to think amiss of him for that little ●ayle, and he would make her amends on the fourth King. Then the Sultan of Persia, being bravely mounted in guilt Armour, and bearing in his Shield, Fortune stately placed in her Charryot of Triumph, in a Golden field, advanced himself into the Course, and Albayzar did him the honour to clap down the 〈…〉, Helmet, delivering him likewise the Lance he carried in his own hand, whereat the Strange Knight was 〈…〉 his Enemy made such account of: so taking his leave of the 〈◊〉, he pricked forth to receive the Soldan, 〈…〉, they meeting both together with such ●orce, as their Lances were broken, 〈…〉 through the midst, yet themselves nothing 〈…〉 whereupon the Soldan of Persia (seeing the 〈◊〉 prowresse of his Enemy) came unto him with these words. I think it good (Sir Knight) that we yet once more hazard the trial of the joust: but because I see you destitute of a Lance, I will entreat the Prince Albayzar to bestow one upon you. Sir (answered the strange Knight) I am content to allow any thing you shall ordain, yet am I somewhat offended with myself, that I did not make you partaker of your fellows misfortune. Marry I persuade myself, that the fault consisted in my Horse, who is so sore laboured with travel, as he can hardly perform his duty. Sir Knight (answered the Soldan) you shall not complain for so small a matter, therefore I will bestow one of my own Horses upon you. In troth Sir (answered the strange Knight) I am so unacquainted with this Country, as I know not at whose hands I might request such a favour: yet for all my want is great, and your offer very courteous, I cannot with good will make choice of your horse. My Friend (said dramusiand) for that I think well of your behaviour and gentleness, I pray you to accept this Horse, whereon I am mounted. Good Sir (answered the strange Knight, in that you grant him such courtesy, who is a stranger, and unknown to you, your good will in the offer would highly impeach me, if I should refuse it. So he alighted from his Horse, and mounted on that which dramusiand had sent him, giving a sign to the Soldan, that without delay, he should defend himself. Then each of them taking a Lance, they encountered in the midst of the Career so bravely, as the strange Knight lost both his Styrrops, but the Soldan of Persia, was thrown to the Earth so sore hurt, as there came four knights to carry him forth of the field. The strange Knight returning again, he came unto the Prince Albayzar, with these words. You see Sir, that I have accomplished the Challenge which I presented unto you on this ladies behalf: therefore (Sir Albayzar) if you will grant licence to any more of your Knights, to deal in the same trial with me, I will attend the● the joust here till night, or so long as my horse is able to hold out. I perceive well Sir (answered the Prince Albayzar) that the pride wherewith you are accompanied, maketh you so gallant in speeches: but assure yourself, it doth not a little grieve me, that I am general of this army, which is a hindrance to me for dealing with you. Nevertheless, for the desire I have to pull down your glorious stomach, I am content that all my knights shall hazard their fortune against you. King Edward and the other Princes with him, did highly commend the courage of the strange knight: and but for that he spoke the Greek language so perfectly, they would have judged him to be the Prince Florian of the Forest. It was not long before four knights (from the Prince Albayzar) presented themselves in the field, very bravely Armed, whom the strange knight unhorsed one after another presently: whereat Albayzar was much offended, so that he desired the knight to rest himself a while, to which words the knight thus answered. You see Sir, I have two Lances yet left, and I am very willing to bestow the breaking of them: therefore send the Giant that standeth next you, and he and I will try our fortunes together. Alas Sir (answered Albayzar) you are too forward in wishing Fortune to turn her face from you, therefore I pray thee Framustant (quoth the Giant) that thou wilt grant the knight his honest request. The Giant was so glad to do any thing that might content Albayzar, as he armed himself immediately, and giving his horse the spurs against the knight, they met together so forcibly, as the knight was constrained to catch hold about the neck of his horse, being sorry to receive such a foil in the presence of so many good knights. Wherefore, to revenge himself on his enemy, he took the second Lance, wherewith he encountered the Giant so worthily, as himself was almost cast out of his saddle: but such was his fortune against the Giant, as the point of his Lance entered the Bevere of his Helmet, whereby he cast him on the croup ●r of his horse, and the Giant thinking to recover himself, pulled the bridle of his horse so strongly to him, as the horse fell down kackward upon him, which fall ●id so astonish him, as he was carried out of the field deprived of his senses. This mishap disliked the Prince Albayzar, to whom the strange knight came with these speeches. If thou think it good (Sir Albayzar) I will now depart into the City, for that the Lady desireth me so to do: it draweth towards Night, and the entertainment you will allow me here, I judge shall be very slender. I see well then (answered Albayzar) that it is not your will to use me in any thing, nevertheless, for the pr●wesse I have seen in you, I am content to accompany the Lady to the Gate of the City, not doubting of my assurance, being licensed by the King Rec●nde and these other Princes. King Edward and his friends took in ●ood part the words of Albayzar, and when he had brought them to the gates of the City, he took his leave of the king rescind and all the rest, desiring the strange knight to tell him who he was. You demand the thing (answered this knight) which I force not greatly to make known unto you, wherefore you shall understand, that I am the knight of the Savage man, your principal enemy, and this Lady is the Queen of Thrace my Wife: then he took off his Helmet, saying he was glad to meet him in the place, where he would have occasion to deal further with him. At th●se words Albayzar was so offended, as he would not speak to any all that night. King Edward and his friends rode into the City joyfully, certifying the Emperor of the arrival of Florian. The Queen of Thrac● was very graciously entertained by the Empress and the other Ladies, who marveled much at her strange apparel, w●ich was the workmanship of the Queen Milia, whereof the 〈◊〉 to make a present, t● one of the daughters of the king Armato her brother, as I have already declared to you. The Emperor was so glad at the arrival of his Nephew, as he would hardly suffer him out of his presence, he kissed the hand of the Empress his grandmother, and of the Queen Flerida his Mother: and after he had saluted all his friends, he was conducted to his chamber, to have his wounds visited, which he received in the joust, against the Prince Albayzars' Knights. CHAP. LIX. ¶ Here shall be declared, after what manner the Prince Florian of the Forest arrived at Constantinople, and of many things that happened after his coming. SO soon as the Prince Florian had recovered his Queen and Wife, by aid and assistance of the Sage Aliart, he followed Adventures a certain time, because she should perceive his valiant and Noble disposition: but when he understood the hard case wherinto his dear Friends at Constantinople were brought, he changed his former determination, and caused his Queen to deck herself in the Turkish Attire, and took his way to the place where his troubled Friends remained. And because he could not enter the City, but he must first pass the Camp of his Enemies, he disguised himself very strangely, covering his Shield with the Savage devise, and carried the Shield whereof I have spoken already, which he found in one of the chambers of the Castle, where the Queen Leonarda was Enchanted. In this manner he presented himself before Albayzars' Tents, where he sped in jousting as you have heard before, and after he had rested himself two days, he desired the Emperor to give his Enemies Battle, because he thought every day a year, till he might encounter with the Prince Albayzar, but his Majesty deferred the matter so long as he could, because he would be assured of the good disposition of all his Army. The Turks took it very strangely that they had traveled so far, to lay siege to the principal City in all the Empire, and yet to 〈◊〉 so long before they joined in Battle: but Albayzar knew very well the advantage that they of the City might get of them, in that they were compassed within such strong Walls of defence, beside, that City was plentifully stored with good and hardy Knights, who would murder many of his, ere they would yield themselves. Therefore he changed his mind from giving the assault, and made havoc and spoil of them about the City thereby to provoke the Emperor to seek revenge: but in the mean while they continued their spoiling, the Soldan of Persia, sent a Messenger to the Emperor, who being brought into his majesties presence, setting his knee to the ground, he began in this manner. Most puissant Emperor, the Soldan of Persia, my Sovereign Lord, with the licence of the Prince Albayzar his captain, and the consent of the whole Turkish Army, saith, that he is greatly offended at that which hath happened, in the several jousts against his Nephew Florian, with whom he would once more gladly hazard himself: on condition, that you will suffer twelve Knights of your Court to come into the Field to morrow morning, to joust and Combat against twelve Turks, of which company my Lord will be the captain. And thus much we will grant, that the Combat shall be fought before the empress Chamber window, to the end, that these Princesses and Ladies may see the valour and prowess, which shall be shown on both sides, and they will agree to give over, and end the Combat, when these Ladies shall think good so to command them. Moreover, he humbly desired the Empress, that it may stand with her pleasure (after the jousts be ended) to give them leave to dance with these Ladies: the Emperor returned him this answer. Thou mayst (my friend) say unto thy Lord that I am content to grant his request, and the twelve knight's o● my Court, shall not fail to meet them in the Field at two hours warning: beside, the Empress shall give them leave to dance with these Ladies, who I trust will agree to what I determine, albeit they know them for their sworn Enemies. But if any other Knights come in company with the twelve, thou mayst say to the Soldan thy Lord, that they are forbidden to come in Arms, the like do I promise with the knights of my Court, that none but themselves shall come Armed into the Field. The Esquire returning with his answer to the Soldan of Persia, both he and his Companions began presently to prepare their devices and Armour. CHAP. LX. ¶ How the Combat between twelve Turks and twelve Christians begun, and how the Ladies caused it to be given over presently. Between the Knights of the emperors Court arose great controversy, because every one strove to be of the number of the twelve, and very hardly could they be quieted, such was their earnest desire to deal with the Turks: yet in the end they were glad to obey the determination of Florian, who chose the twelve according as he named them to you. The first was Palmerin of England his Brother, the Prince Florendos, Gracian, berold, Floraman, of Sardignia, Blandidon, Platir, Pompides, the King Estrellant of Hungaria, Don Rosuell, Francian, Son to the King Polendos, and Don Rosian de la Bronde: these twelve Knights were Armed very richly, having their Coats of Arms made by their Ladies, King Edward, Arnedes, rescind, the Sultan Bellagris, and the Giant Dramusiande, they being all unarmed, accompanied these Knights into the Field, which was in the same place, where the Sultan of Persia had appointed it, because the Empress and her Ladies might see their behaviour. Then came the Soldan of Persia, and the eleven knights of his company, they being honoured with the presence of the kings of Gamba, of Sparta, of Armenia, & the Giant Framustant, they being all unarmed. The Soldan of Persia desired greatly to unhorsed the prince Florian of the Forest, he coming foremost with the King of Aetolia, who of the two was thought the most valiant: against him Palmerin of England determined to joust, for he knew him by the devise in his shield, which was a golden tower in a field of Sable. The Soldan of Persia clapped down the Bevere of his Helmet, and the King of Armenia gave him his Lance, so, when they were all ready to the joust, at the sound of the Trumpets they ran altogether courageously, and met one another with such force, as the most part of them was cast to the ground. Palmerin of England enconntred the king of Aetolia so bravely, as he was sent to measure his length on the ground, and himself was so shaken, as he forsook both his Stirrups. Florian and the Soldan of Persia encountered with such force, as they were both cast forth of their Saddles. Florendos unhorsed the Prince of Arfasia, named Argelao: in brief, they were all unhorsed, except Palmerin, Platir, and the King Polendos, who desiring to accompany their friends, alighted from their horses to charge their enemies. The Soldan of Persia, and the king of Aetolia, who were more offended at their misfortune then all the other, presented themselves before their enemies, and so with the aid of their companions, they began the Combat with the Sword: but they sped no better thereby than they did at the joust, which the Ladies pitying, and seeing the Soldan of Persia in great danger, by reason that Florian had won the advantage over him, likewise, that Palmerin and Florendos had brought their enemies into subjection, concluded that the Princess Miragarda, accompanied with four other Ladies, and the king Tarnaes' of Lacedemonia, should go into the field to separate them: but so soon as the Combatants had espied her, they would not suffer her to come so far as they were, but gave over their Combat and come to meet her. The Princess Miragarda, thought herself greatly honoured by their forbearance of the Combat, and having very graciously thanked them all, she returned back again, holding the Prince Florendos by the hand, and they all by degrees following in decent manner. When they were come to the Palace, the Soldan and his company were very honourably entertained by the Emperor, the Empress, Miragarda, Gridonia, Flerida, and the other Princes, who gave the Princess Polinarda to understand, that the Soldan of Persia thought marvelous well on her. The Emperor caused them to be brought into the Chamber of Presence, which was richly behanged with clothes of inestimable value: but when the Turks entered the Chamber, their minds were ravished with beholding the stately manner thereof. King Edward, rescind, Arnedes, and the other Kings, entertained the Turks with singular humanity, which made them judge, that the courtesy and bounty of the emperors Court, could not be matched in all the world beside: but when they beheld the rare and excellent beauty of the Ladies, they imagined, that their Knights prevailed more by their Heavenly feature, then by the strength that consisted in themselves. The Soldan of Persia still viewing the Princess Miragarda, took her to be the fair Polinarda: but at length he found how he was deceived, for he saw Florendos still in her company, and that Palmerin kept his Wife Polinarda in talk with him, which made him presently recall his error. As for the other Turkish Princes, whose minds were only to seek the spoil of the City, they took their leave and departed, and when they were come to their Camp, they practised which way to work their traitorous intents. The Soldan of Persia took the Princess Polinarda to dance, the king of Aetolia took the beautiful Princess Miragarda, & the Soldan Albayzar took the Queen Leonarda▪ knowing that the Prince Florian would scantly be pleased therewith: but the King of Cospia, albeit he was young himself, yet he refused all the other Ladies, and took the Queen Flerida: so, falling to their Courtly Pastimes, after they had Danced so much as pleased themselves, in courteous manner they departed thence. But as they were going forth of the Chamber, the Giant Framustant (who had all this while well viewed Arlencea) was so ravished in affection towards her, as he challenged the Combat against dramusiand on the morrow: and because they would not dally on either side, they threw down their Gauges, which the Emperor caused to be taken up, assuring them the Field on his behalf, and the Soldan Albayzar made them the same promise. In this manner they took their leave one of another, every one wishing that the Night were passed, because they had good hope to see a notable Combat, and this you shall understand by the way, that Framustant was the only Giant on whose force Albayzar wholly reposed himself. CHAP. LXI. ¶ Of a Noble and valiant Combat, between dramusiand, and the Giant Framustant. ON the next morrow Dramusiande addressed himself to the place where the Combat should be fought, accompanied with the Emperor Vernar, and king Edward and his Sons, of whom he was more loved and honoured, then of all the other. It was not long after, before the Giant Framustant came, being attended on by divers of his companions and friends, he being in an Armour very rich and strong, as it was necessary for him, dealing with one of such valour as was the Giant Dramusiande, whom he exceeded far in hugeness of stature, being mounted on a lusty Courser, which made Albayzar and his Friends imagine that the victory would happen on his side: but they that were acquainted with the noble prowess of dramusiand, judged the contrary. Certain words were uttered on either side, but they continued not long, for Dramusiande being very earnest in desire, to chastise the proud behaviour of Framustant, gave his horse the Spurs against him, who likewise prepared himself to entertain him: and they encountered with such exceeding force, as they were glad to catch hold about the necks of their horses to shun the fall. But they immediately recovered their Saddles again, and drawing their sword out of their scabbards, they began to charge one an other with such Furious strokes, as surely the Combat seemed to be most dangerous: but because they could not meet so closely together on Horseback as they would, they both alighted, and dramusiand behaved himself with such expert and nimble dexterity in fight, as Framustant could fasten very few strokes on him, but he laid on load on his Enemy, and such was the eagerness of their Quarrel on either side, as it could hardly be judged to whom the advantage would happen. So long endured the Combat, as their shields were so broken and defaced, that they could find but little defence in them, and their Armour was so cruelly cut and mangled, as their bodies were wounded in many places: which made all the Regardants of this mind, that this Combat deserved as great commendation as ever did any: yea, the Combat between dramusiand and the Giant Barocant, might not compare with this, for that Framustant showed himself more sufficient in power then the other was. In brief, the doubtfulness of this Combat was such, as Victory was not to be hoped for on either side, for Fortune (who reserved these champions for Actions of greater moment) would not suffer that Combat to endure any longer: for, at that very instant time, there arrived in the Field the Princess Targiana, accompanied with the Princess of Armenia, and divers worthy Knights, who being advertised that the famous City of Constantinople was besieged, desired to travel thither, to see the Prince Albayzar: but before they came forth of their Kingdoms, they left sufficient Governors to take the charge of them, and afterward (being accompanied with two thousand Knights) they journeyed until they came before the Walls of Constantinople. The Princess Targiana bearing great good will to the Emperor, for the honour he bestowed on her in his Court, began to weep and take it heavily, seeing her Friends so troubled and brought into danger: but when she had knowledge of the Combat between Framustant and dramusiand, she would not alight from her horse, but entered the Field; the Prince Albayzar being with her, (who was not a little glad of her arrival) the Princess of Armenia, the Soldan of Persia, and sundry other Kings in her company. In this manner she came where these two Giants fought the Combat, and approaching to Dramusiande, she laid her hand on his right shoulder: then taking her mask from her face, she spoke unto him in this manner. Me thinks it were reason (Sir dramusiand) that all former quarrels should be set apart and ended, at the presence of her who is your loyal and unfeigned Friend. dramusiand calling her to his remembrance, at length returned her this answer. Certainly Madam, he might be accounted of an ungentle mind, that would refuse to be vanquished, on condition that you thought it agreeable to your nature: and I judge you do advantage me very much, in wishing me to give over the Combat, especially, seeing I am matched with such a strong and puissant Enemy. I know well (said Framustant) that these glozing words are not spoken from the heart, but only (as it were) to flout and s●orne me: nevertheless, I hope to make you find them true in the end. I pray thee Framustant (answered dramusiand) show thyself at this instant somewhat obedient to Madam Targiana, considering we are in the place, where we may at all times try ourselves together. Albayzar commanded Framustant to withdraw himself, and in the mean while the Emperor Vernar, King Edward, and divers other Princes came to the Princess Targiana (but Florian of the Forest shrunk away into the City, because he would not have her know him) and after they had saluted her as her dignity deserved, she willed them to do her humble duty to the Emperor, the Empress, and all the other Princesses, her friends. So, she took her leave of them, they returning into the City with dramusiand, and she departing with Albayzar and the Princes to their Camp, where she was received marvelous stately on all sides, they being very glad to have the company of Ladies, as well as the Princes had in the City. The Emperor of Allemaigne and King Edward, spent their time in discoursing on the beauty of the Princess of Armenia, who exceeded far the Princess Targiana, and continuing the commendation of this fair Lady, they came to the Palace, the Emperor rejoicing greatly at the arrival of the Princess Targiana, and the Empress bore so great good will unto her, as the Princess and Ladies sought to desire licence, that they might go welcome the Princess Targiana, but she herself so flattered the prince Albayzar, as she obtained licence of him, to go show her reverence to the Empress and her Ladies. On the next morning she road bravely to the City, accompanied with the Princess of Armenia and the Soldan of Persia, with divers other Princes who brought them to the City, at the entrance whereof, the Emperor sat in his Chair (being brought thither for the honour of Targiana) and there he took her in his arms, as if she had been his own Daughter: the like he did to the Princess of Armenia, the Soldan of Persia, and the other Kings that came in the company with the Princess Targiana, and so he was carried with them to the Palace, where entering the empress Chamber, she was entertained with gracious courtesy, both she and all her company beside. After they had embraced one another, the Princess Polinarda presented the Queen Flerida to Targiana, whom she held by the hand, using many gentle salutations to her: but after she had knowledge of Miragarda and Leonarda, she perceived very well that her beauty might not compare with theirs, and gréeuing that Leonarda had escaped so well from the place where she caused her to be enchanted, she came to the Princess Miragarda with these speeches. I cannot choose (Madam) but esteem marvelous well of their pains, that adventure their honour in the field in the defence of your beauty: which is the cause that I must take in very good part, the labour that the Prince Albayzar bestowed on your behalf. To the Queen Leonarda she would not speak one word, because she was married to the Prince Florian, whom she condemned as her mortal enemy. The Princess of Armenia, sitting between Miragarda and Leonarda, was very much abashed, in that she was not acquainted with any of the Ladies of the Emperor's Court, who (notwithstanding) entertained her very honourably: thus they continued their Princely courtesies one to another, till the night drawing on, Targiana took her leave of the Emperor, desiring his Majesty to excuse her for the war, which was commenced contrary to her will. The Empress and the Ladies brought them to the Palace gate, where (on each side) they parted with such heaviness, as they could not speak to one another: but the Emperor himself accompanied them without the City, and because Targiana excused herself of the war, which Albayzar had enterprised against his Majesty, he took her by the hand, speaking to her in this manner. I promise you (Madam) it is not a little grief to me, that I cannot at this time witness, how le●th I am to be judged ungrateful unto you, who deserves to be honoured with most gracious service. And as for the malicious dealing of Albayzar, trust me, it cannot diminish one jot of the good will I bear you: but this I assure you, you may dispose both of me and my Court at your pleasure, and may make yourself as bold and welcome here, as if you were in the great Turk your Father's Court. So breaking off, and saluting each other with great courtesy, the Emperor was carried back to his Palace, and Targiana was conducted to the Camp, accompanied with the Emperor Vernar, the Kings of England, France, and Spain, and many other Princes of the Emperor's Court, who having brought her to the Camp, took their leave, and returned to the City, devising severally among themselves, to whose lot Targiana, and the other Ladies should fall, if so be the victory chanced on their side: for it is oftentimes the nature of Soldiers, to share & divide the spoil among themselves, before Fortune hath delivered it into their hands. CHAP. LXII. ¶ Of the Battle between the Christians and the Turks, and of that which happened. NOt many Days after the arrival of the Princess Targiana, the Princes (as well on the one side as on the other) concluded to join in Battle, Marry the Christians were more desirous thereto then the Turks, because the Victuals began to wax scant within the City: Besides, Albayzar came oftentimes, and provoked them also with his Standard and Ensigns displayed, which urged the Knights to cry & call to their Commanders and Captains, to suffer them to saillie forth of the City: for it was a grief to them to be so enclosed within, and their Enemies come daring so boldly to them without. Upon this, Primaleon would gladly have issued forth, if the other Princes would have been ruled after him, but they would not Adventure so rashly, because many of them were weak and sickly with traveling on the Seas, therefore they determined to recover themselves in perfect assurance of their health, before they would thuste themselves into the face of danger. After they had well rested and recovered themselves, and found that they were strong and able to deal with the Enemy, the Commanders summoned their trains into the Field, and King Edward being General of the whole Forces, commanded both Horsemen and Footmen to prepare themselves to Battle. The first Squadron was conducted by the Soldan Bellagris: to whom was committed five thousand good Soldiers, being all his own Subjects. The second was given in charge to rescind King of Spain: who had the conduct of three thousand, but then sent him from the Kingdom of Spain. The third was led by Arnedes' King of France, who had the charge of the like number as the King of Spain had, with the two thousand Soldiers that were sent him from France. The fourth was under the conduct of Polendos' King of Thessaly, who had attending on him the like number. The fifth was in the charge of the Emperor Vernar of Allemaigne: and the sixth and last (being four thousand) was conducted by King Edward of England. Primaleon would not this day take upon him any charge, that he might the better give succour to those places where he perceived most danger, because he judged it a policy to be used in War. All these that follow were bravely seen in the Field this Day, Belcar, Drapos of Normandy, Maiortes, otherwise called the Great Dog, Palmerin of England, Florian of the Forest, Florendos, Platir, Blandidon, Berolde Prince of Spain, Floraman of Sardignia, Gracian of France, Don Rosuell, Bellizart, Onistalde, Tenebrant, Francian, Pompides, the Sage Aliart, the King Estreliant, Frisoll, Albanis of Frieze, Rodamont, Dragonalt King of Navarre, Luyman of Burgundy, German of Orleans, Tremoran, Don Resiran de la Bronde, dramusiand, Almaroll, and all the most renowned Knights of the Emperor's Court, who were in the Squadron under the conduct of the Soldan Bellagris, they all concluding with themselves, that so soon as the Battle should be begun, they would each of them take part on that side, where their duty and affection did best serve them. The King Tarnaes' (accompanied with many valiant Knights, had committed to his charge the defence of the City, and of the Footmen were chosen fifty thousand, such as were accounted the most wisest and expert Soldiers, that were under the conducting of the King Tarnaes', to help to prevent any danger imminent to the City. King Edward himself, being very brave and gallantly Armed, ceased not to visit his charge of Horsemen, and likewise he came among the young Princes and Knights, encouraging them in noble speeches, and with a countenance bewraying the invincible mind of a Conqueror, desiring them to remember their Knightly deeds passed, which might be an occasion to stir them up more nobly, in defence of the flower of all Christendom. With these and other such like speeches, he did so animate and embolden all his Train, as they that were the most fearful, and had least mind to deal with their enemies, seemed as willing and forwards to the Battle, as he that was the bravest Soldier in the Field: which when the King perceived, he withdrew himself and his company, commanding the Soldan Bellagris to give the first assault. Albayzar divided his Horsemen in ten companies, giving to every Squadron five thousand men. The first Squadron was conducted by the Sultan of Persia, who was accompanied with the Giant Framustant, and about five hundred well approved Soldiers. The second was given in charge to the king of Trebizonde: the third, to the king of Caspia: the fourth, to the king of Armenia: the fifth, to the king of Gamba: the sixth, to the king of Sparta: the seventh, to the king of Bithynia: the eight, to the prince Argelo of Arfasia: the tenth and last, was conducted by the Soldan Albayzar himself, with whom were seven Giants for the Guard of his person. But so soon as Framustant espied dramusiand in the forefront of the Christians Army, being desirous to approve himself against him only, he went (by the licence of Albayzar) to the foremost Squadron of the Turks, because he thought by this means to encounter with dramusiand. The young princes in Albayzars' Camp, were divided into four parts, each part contained five and twenty thousand: and they that were left beside, were sent to the Pavillons, for safeguard of the princess Targiana, and the princess of Armenia. As for the richness of their Armour, and ingenious devices, which these knights (as well on the one side as the other) bore in this conflict, would trouble the eloquent tongue of Marcus Tullius Cicero, to make true sufficient discourse thereof. But to yield the greater contentment to those friendly Gentlemen, who take delight in reading of this famous History, I will rehearse the Names of them that were bravest in the Field: and first I will begin with the Christians, whereof there were sometimes two or three together, whose Armour and devices were like in colour or proportion. King Edward, the Emperor Vernar, and the Soldan Bellagris, had their Armour in Scarlet, white and black colours, with mighty Chains of Gold crossing their Bodies, and in their shields they bore a flying Griffon, in a field of Silver, and underneath was written in Letters of Gold, the Names of such as they esteemed to be their best beloved, and most famous Friends. Primaleon and the King Polendos, were in white Armour, and in their shields was portrayed in a silver field, a cloven Rock, which devise Primaleon was wont to bear, when he was amorous of the princess Gridonia his Wife. rescind, Arnedes, and Francian, were in gylt Armour, and two Lions Rampant in their shields, in a field of Azure. The King of Vngaria, Estrellant, and Belcar his Uncle, were in black armour, shadowed with little streams of Gold, because it was not long since the decease of the King Frisoll and Ditree, and for their devices they had figured in their shields a golden Tree, in a field of Sable. Palmerin of England, and the prince Florendos, were in green Armour, very thick beset with little fillets of gold, and in their shields was figured Fortune in a Silver field, whereby was understood, that they did yet repose some trust in her. The Prince Floraman of Sardignia, and the Knight of the Savadge-man, had their Armours of an Indian colour, all wrought over with little shrubs of Gold: but the devices of their shields were contrary: for Floraman had portrayed in his shield, Death holding a Lady by the hand, in a field of Sable, and Florian kept his Savage devise, wherewith he had achieved so many honourable victories. Dragonalt King of Navatre, and Albanis of Frieze, king of Denmark, were in red Armour, with circles of silver, cross thwarting every way: and in their shields was pictured in a field of Sinople, Love, holding a Knight underneath his feet: for this devise the Princess Miragarda commanded Dragonalt to carry all his life time, when he was vanquished by the prince Florendos, before the Castle of Almaroll. The Prince berold, and Onistalde his Brother, were both in gylt Corselets, but their Bases were black, and in their shields was figured little flames of fire, in a field of Sable. Polinard and Muncalion, had their Armour of green and Carnation colours, and in their shields was displayed a silver Sea, in a field of Sinople. Blandidon and Frisoll, were in black Armour, carrying for their devices in their shields, two golden Griffons, in a Field of Geules. Pompides and Platir were in green Armour, and each of them carried in his shield a silver Bull in a field of Sinople: for Pompides took very great delight in this devise. The Armours of the prince Gracian, and that of Guerin his Brother, was of Green, Scarlet, and white colours, with fillets of Gold, cross strict to separate the colours, and in their shields was figured a Garden of flowers, in a silver Field. Rodamont and Bellizart, had their Armour of Verimillion colour, and in their shields they carried Hope, in the habit of a Woman, but deprived of life: this devise was in a field of Geules. Don Rosuell and Dramian were both in white Armour, very thick beset with Roses of Gold, and in their shields was pictured a displayed Ensign of silver in a Golden field. Basilliart and Didon his Brother, were in Azure Armour, all wrought over with little Silver shrubs, and in the same manner were their shields. Luyman of Burgundy, and Tremoran, had their Armour of Tawny colour, as colour conformable to their amorous thoughts: but because Tremoran was out of hope to espouse his Lady, he carried his devise according to his ill hap: and Layman of Burguudie, being in the same case, was the more willing to keep his company, and therefore they carried for their devices in their Shielees, Sifiphus tumbling his restless stone in a field of Sable. The Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley, and Don Rosian de la Bronde, were in white Armour, and this was the manner of the devices in their shields. The Sage Aliart had the figure of God Apollo in his shield, in a field of Sinople, and Don Rosian had in his shield, the tower of Nemrod, from whence he was lineally descended. Maiortes and the Giant Almaroll, were in black Armour, and their shields of the same colour, without any manner of devise. The Giant Dramusiande was in a strong Armour of A●ier, and his shield of the same manner: of whom the Christians made especial account, because they knew the noble valour he was endued withal. divers others were very brave, both in their Armour, and devices of their shields, which made a gallant show among the Christians: but I let them pass at this time, to avoid prolixity. And now we will speak somewhat of the Prince Albayzar, who was very gallantly mounted in a Green Armour, which was thick beset with Spheres of gold, in sign of victory, and in his shield was pictured in a field of Sinople, the lively and natural form of the Princess Targiana. The Soldan of Persia, was in a Carnation coloured Armour, being very thick beset with precious stones of incredible estimation, and about the skyrts of his Bases were framed diversity of fine and curious artificial knots of Gold, in the midst whereof stood two Letters of P. P. which he had caused to be placed there, only for that they were the first Letters of the Name of the Princess Polinarda, towards whom he was marvelous affectionate, and he was in good hope to be rewarded with her, if they won the victory: in his Shield was figured Hope, in a green vesture like a young beautiful Lady, and underneath her was written in letters of gold, the name of the Princess Polinarda. The king of Gaspia was in Tawny Armour, streaked over in divers places with black, in sign that he had been vanquished in the Combat past: and in his shield he bore for his devise, a Bear, having his claws all bloody, in a field of Sable, whereby he gave them to understand, that he had good hope to bathe his hands in the blood of his Enemies. The king of Trebisonde, was in red Armour, all over figured with little silver Birds, having their wings spread abroad, in manner as they were flying, and carried the picture of god Mars in his Shield, with the Minotaurs-head, that he conquered in Crete: this devise was in a golden Field. The king of Sparta was in white Armour, and in his shield was portrated a Lion torn in pieces, because he had torn a Lion himself, when he was in his youthful time. The king of Aetolia was in black Armour, bearing for his devise in his shield, a black Bull, in a field of Geules. The king of Armenia was in Azured Armour, wrought all over with roses of gold, and in his shield was figured a Phoenix, in a field of Azure: whereby his meaning was, that his Lady was the only Phoenix of beauty in the world, to whom no other might equal herself. The king of Gamba was in guilt Armour, with his Bases of silver, and in his Shield was pictured a golden Lion in a silver field. The king of Bythinia was in green Armour, crosse-streaked with bonds of silver, coupling in manner of knots: and in his shield he carried a golden Tiger rampant, against a Rock of Crystal, in a field of Sinople. The Prince Argelao of Arfasia, had his Armour like to the king of Bythinia. Many other of the Prince Albayzars' knights came into the field, being very bravely Armed, but I will let them pass unnamed at this time: assuring you that Framustant and the other Giants were armed very gallantly, & behaved themselves with such report in the field, as they thought verily to dismay the Christians with their countenance. CHAP. LXIII. ¶ Of the first Battle between the Christians and the Turks, and the success thereof. THe Army on either side, being appointed in good and decent manner, the Potentates, Kings, Princes, and persons of most Authority (would needs go place themselves in the foremost rank) holding this opinion, that in such a renowned Battle wherein the peril of all Christendom consisted, they which presented themselves the foremost in Fight, should deserve the greatest honour and glory in the Field: which consideration made the Captains leave their charges to their Lieutenants, and come and place themselves in the face of the Battle. Then the Drums and Trumpets sounding gallantly on either side, the Soldan of Persia marched on with his train, to receive the first Squadron of the Christians, and meeting together, Primaleon encountered the King of Casp●a, and broke his Lance so bravely on him, as himself forsook both his stirrups: but the king of Caspia had such a forcible stroke, as he was sent headlong to the Earth, very sore wounded. Palmerin of England served the king of Aetolia in the same manner, albeit he was reputed amongst the Turks for an especial good Knight at Arms. Florendos and the king of Armenia failed in the joust, but they met so forcibly together with their bodies, as both they and their Horses tumbled to the ground: the Prince Florendos recovered himself again quickly, but the Turk was so amazed with his fall, as he could hardly tell where he was, whereupon his two Ousins came unto him, and conducted him between them to his Tent. berold of Spain, and Floraman of Sardignia, addressed themselves to the Prince Argelao and the king of Bithynia, and encountered with them so furiously, as they were all cast forth of their saddles, being not able to mount themselves again, because the number was so great, & the fight so h●te where they were. rescind and Arnedes ran against the Kings of Gamba and Sparta, they being all unhorsed, except the king rescind, who kept his horse valiantly. The Soldan Bellagris and the King of Trebisonde met together, and broke their Lances very bravely, not being any thing shaken in the encounter. The Soldan of Persia, who desired to have himself seen in the field, had no sooner espied the knight of the Savadgeman, but he gave his horse the spurs, and encountered with him so nobly, as the knight of the Savadgeman lost both his stirrups, which he recovered again presently: but the Soldan was so sore shaken, as he lay along on the neck of his horse, and had tumbled to the ground, if one of his train had not immediately succoured him. Among them that dealt in the first encounter, dramusiand and Framustant was most to be regarded, for they failing at the breaking of their Lances, met in such courageous manner together with their bodies, as both horses and men were sent to the ground: and recovering themselves nimbly again, they began a furious and cruel combat, and to the example of all other knights, charged one another with most puissant strokes. All the Princes of the emperors Court were at this first encounter, except King Edward, the Emperor Vernar, and the king Polendos, who would not depart from their Squadrons, fearing lest they would disparse themselves out of order: and the Giant Almaroll kept them company likewise, because he saw no more Giants in the foremost rank but Framustant, with whom Dramusiande fought very gallantly. After thyy had thus encountered with their lances, and many knights thrown to the earth, some slain outright, and other some in little better case: they drew their swords on all sides, and began the most cruel Battle that ever was seen, and the Captains returned again to their several charges, because they would not have them fall out of order. Argelao, and the King of Bithynia, fight on foot against Floraman of Sardignia, and berold of Spain, were succoured by the Soldan of Persia, who like a noble captain praunced among the ranks, to animate and encourage the minds of his friends, and assembling them in sundry companies, he came where these four continued the fight still fiercely: but the Soldan, Bellagris with his train, showed such prowess on the fresh comers, as with in a while, both the Soldan of Persia himself, and the company he brought with him were enforced to give them place against their wills, leaving Argelao and the king of Bithynia in such danger, as had not the king of Trebisonde come upon them with the second Turkish Squadron, they had been slain by the hands of Floraman, and the Prince berold. The Soldan of Persia was so greatly grieved, seeing his men so vanquished, and they that were left so out of heart, as he cried for succour to the king of Trebisonde: with whose aid he returned to recover what he had lost, and at length made the means to get Argelao and the king of Bithynia thorough the press. But he that had then seen the prince Primaleon, might plainly have discerned his willingness to prevails against his enemies: for he laid on load so on every side, and following upon them with his train so nobly, as not one durst stand before him to endure his fury: by this means he recovered horses again to Floraman and Berolde, but they were so wounded, as they were glad to get forth of the battle. Primaleon, Palmerin of England, and Florian of the Forest with their trains, held the king of Trebisondes second Squadron so h●te play, as they wished themselves a little further off. But on the left hand of this Squadron was the most dangerous battle, between Framustant and dramusiand, who had gotten great advantage of his enemies, by reason that Framustantes sword was broken to his hand, but Albayzar sent two hundred Knights on foot to help the Giant, which when Primaleon perceived, he spoke to Palmerin of England in this manner: I pray you Sir, go with me to succour our friend Dramasiande, for I will never return into the City, except I have him with me. Without any more words they laid about them lustily, and knocked down every one that stood before them, until they came where dramusiand was: thither likewise came to defend him against his enemies, the Knight of the Savageman, Florendos, Platir, Polinard, Pompides, the Sage Aliart, Maiortes, Frisoll, Blandidon, Don Rosiran de la Bronde, Belcar, and his sons, being likewise accompanied with twenty of the most renowned Knights in all the Army: and to aid Framustant came the Sultan of Persia, and the king of Trebisond, accompanied with a hundred knights of great authority and valour, they being all on foot. When Primaleon saw his friends without their horses he alighted likewise, and so did the Prince Palmerin: but when the other Christian knights heard that Primaleon fought on foot, they forsook their horses, and came hastily running to defend him, and now began such a cruel and fierce battle, as on all sides it remained very doubtful and dangerous, dramusiand and Framustant so laid upon each other with their pommils of their swords, as they were at length so sore travailed, as their strokes could but little hurt them. Primaleon and the king of Trebisonde buckled together, but such was the fierceness of their fight, as in the end they were constrained to pause a while: the like happened to Palmerin of England and the Soldan of Persia: but the Knight of the Savage man slew two Knights, who came traitorously and struck him behind his back, and Florendos with the rest of his companions stuck so closely to their tackling, as many of the enemies ran like dogs away. But Maiortes was so compassed in with his enemies, as none of his friends might come to help him, so that he had such grievous wounds given him, as (having slain so many of his enemies as durst abide him) he fell down dead to the ground himself. Florian of the Forest, was so grieved when he saw him fall, as the tears trickled down his cheeks, and albeit he was in extreme heaviness, yet he followed on them that had killed Maiortes, and revenged his death nobly, because the death of so brave a noble man, was much lamented of them that knew his valiant mind, but most especially of his Son Dridan, who with anguish of mind cast himself amongst his enemies, and within a while he behaved himself so well, as the Turks knew to their cost his extreme grief for the death of his Father: yet such was his unhappy fortune in the end, as (being beset among the thickest of his enemies, & many cruel wounds given in diverse places of his body) he fell to the ground, his vital spirit forsaking him, and made him follow his Father's dead ghost, which was no small grief to the noble king Edward of England, in respect of the great friend ship and love, that had remained of long time, between him and Maiortes. And because he judged, that fight thus on foot would be the death of many his dear friends, he commanded his hard horses to break through the ranks, whereto they presently obeyed, and scattered the troops of the enemies in such sort, as all his friends were mounte● on horseback again, and dramusiand and Framustant were separated a sunder, but at this second encounter, the king of Trebisonde was slain by the hand of the noble Palmerin of England. Dramusiand and Framustant were so dangerously wounded, as they were not able to hold out the fight any longer: wherefore, they were conveyed thence, the one to the Turks Tents, and the other to the City to be tendered with present regard, according as their dangerous estates required. When the conflict was thus broken, divers that had entered with the first squadron, retired to take breathing: but Primaleon, Palmerin, nor many of the Emperor's Court beside, were any of them, for it was a pleasure to them to endure the travail of Arms, such small account they made of their hurts and their enemies. The Empress and the Ladies seeing so great cruelty, and the loss of so many noble Gentlemen, withdrew themselves into their chambers, where they lamented in such grievous manner, as if they had seen the enemy entered into the City, whereupon, many Ladies of great authority (hearing their pitiful lamentations) came unto the Palace, reposing altogether their hope in the aged Emperor, if the knights in the Field should fail of the victory. The king Tarnaes' would have denied the Lady's entrance into the Palace, but it was more than he could well do: for hardly can any man govern the common people, especially, when a general fear of their lives is threatened before their eyes. The Emperor himself, whose debility in years and grief of mind (conceived by this unlooked for stratagem) deprived him of his wonted good judgement, and politic means to prevent so great mischief, as he could not imagine with himself how to remedy this sudden misfortune: but even with a Woman's stomach, rather than the invincible mind he had always borne heretofore, fell into pusillanimity and doubtful fear with himself, utterly forgetting the ancient Adage: Audaces Fortuna juuat; and Targiana, the Princess of Armenia and all the Ladies in the Turks Camp, were so fearful and doubtful of the victory, as the Ladies in the emperors Court. King Edward being General of the Christian Army, desiring to witness his noble valour in the field (having rested himself a pretty space) dismounted three knights one after another with one Lance: afterward drawing his sword, he charged the enemies on all sides about him so valiantly, as they were glad to avoid and give him place. And the Prince Albayzar likewise, seeking to honour himself this day with the renown of the field, came upon the Christians with incredible prowess: and such resistance he made with his fresh company, as the Battle endured a long time very bloody and cruel, so that a man could not judge which side had the most advantage. But than came a new assault upon the Christians, by a great number of Turks on the left wing, among whom were six monstrous and terrible Giants, which Assault was so hot for the time, as the Christians were enforced to retire. The Giant Almaroll (who had all this while kept company with the King rescind his Lord (seeing the Christians withdraw themselves, addressed himself to one of the Giants called Dramorant, and with a mighty Mace that he had gotten in the Battle, he kept him such rough play, as he could not pass on forwards, as he willingly would have done. And the King rescind, seeing another Giant named Trafamor, coming to strike at Almaroll behind his back, stepped before him to hinder his determination: but he being Aged and feeble, and not able to resist the merciless strokes of this bloody-minded Giant Trafamor, was so pitifully wounded, as he fell down at the Giants feet, who took his sword, and thrust it to the heart of the King rescind. Which when the Prince Palmerin perceived, he was very ry sorry, and coming in a rage to the Giant Trafamor, never left him, until such time as he had laid him down dead on the ground: but he was so sore but himself▪ as he was glad to get forth of the Battle, and by the commandment of the Prince Primaleon, ●hee was carried into the City, where they made great doubt of his life, by reason he had lost such abundance of his Blood. Almaroll and Dramorant were sundered, whereupon the death of rescind K: of Spain, was blazed through the Army, which was such heavy news to Arnedes' King of France, his Cousin and singular good Friend, as making no account of his life) he threw himself amongst his enemies: where (seeking to revenge the death of the King of Spain) he lost his own life, and by him was slain Onistalde, Son to the king rescind, who followed Arnedes, to revenge his Father's death. King Edward and the other Princes, were so offended, when they saw their dearest Friends thus cast to the ground, as they ran amongst the thickest of their Enemies, and laid on load like desperate men: the Knight of the Savadge-man likewise, on whose shield no manner of devise could be discerned, it was so hacked and broken in pieces: came unto the Giant Dramorant, and handled him in such Knightly order, as he made him tumble down dead before him. Belcar and the King Polendos, entering on the king of Aetoliaes' Troop, were in the end enforced to pay the sharp tribute, which Death demandeth of Nature by duty: this unfortunate success caused no little heaviness among the Christians, but in especilly to the Prince berold of Spain, who understanding that the King rescind his Father, and Onistalde his Brother, were slain by the enemies, he rushed in fiercely upon them, determining either to revenge their loss, or leave his life among them for company. And the Prince Floraman of Sardignia followed close after him, butchering the Turks on every side, whereby he manifested to the Prince berold, the entire good will and affection he bore him: but the valiant Florendos did most of all injury the Enemy this day, for the Knightly strokes that were to be seen on his Shield, delivered a true testimony of the great dangers he had escaped: all which he made of no account, such was his earnest desire to revenge the death of his dear Friends. So that this Battle may be reputed for the most cruel and perilous that ever was seen, in that so many grievous and tragical Spectacles were to be seen that dismal Day, with the loss of a number of famous Princes and most renowned Knights: for there you might have seen Don Rosuell and Bellizart to break hardily through the press of their Enemies, without either fear or regard of their own lives, to look for their noble Father the Prince Belcar: and Francian on the other side, came to search for his Father, the King Polendos: which the Enemies perceiving, and knowing them to be near allied to the Emperor, followed fiercely after them, to see who could first murder them. The Prince berold was no sooner come to the place, where his Father lay slain, but he saw how the Giant Almaroll had lost his Helmet, and his face so pitifully besmiered with his blood, as it was a great grief to all that beheld him, for he had in that place laid seven hardy Knights slain at his foot, and determined not to forsake the dead body of the Prince, before he had lost his own life likewise in that place. The enemies resisted the Prince berold so strongly, as had it not been for the succour of the Emperor Vernar Primaleon, Florendos and Blandidon, he had been sent to keep his father company: and Primaleon laboured very earnestly to get the Giant Almaroll forth of the battle, because he was destritute of a Helmet, his Armour broken very much, and his body wounded in many places, but such was the love and fidelity he bore to his Prince, as it was impossible for Primaleon to cause him withdraw himself. Upon this rescue of the Princes to Berolde, the enemies came running amain to this place where they were, with the Soldan of Persia conducting them, who hearing how Almaroll continued manfully killing all that came before him, galloped thorough the rank till he came at Almaroll: but who so had seen the gallant behaviour of Primaleon and Florendos his Son, in defending Almaroll from the enemy's fury, would have imagined the very type of Knightly valour to consist in these two famous champions, who were not a little grieved to see Almaroll so willing to seek his own death, and could not be persuaded from that mind by any of his friends. The Giant Gramato (who came in company with the Soldan of Persia) advanced himself to deal with Almaroll, but the hardy Florendos stepped before him, and had slain him outright, if Almaroll had not caught him about the body: but he being so grievously wounded, as no succour whatsoever would save his life, fell down dead before the Giant Gramato, whom berold afterward charged so roughly, as Gramato ended his life to accompany the Giant Almaroll. Now began the courage of the Christians to increase worthily, in that they were stronger in that place then the Turks, for the Soldan of Persia was conveyed forth of the Battle, by reason of a wound that he had received in his throat by the push of a Sword: so that the Soldan Bellagris found good opportunity, to carry the bodies of the King rescind and Onistalde his son forth of the field, the Prince berold helping to conduct the bodies, because himself had lost so much blood, as he could scantly hold out any longer. Primaleon having a regard to the troops of men dispersed in the Field, beheld King Edward and his train driven to the retire, for that Albayzar accompanied with three Giants and a number of knights (seeing the Christians fore travailed) came upon them with a fresh charge: but king Edward met his proud enemy with such puissance, as he was glad to draw back to rest himself a while, assuring you, that the King of England behaved himself so nobly in the field, as the whole Christian camp reposed themselves on him. Pompides, Basiliart, the Sage Aliart, Platir, Frisol, german of Orlnance, Luyman of Burgundy, Rodamont, Albanis of Freeze, Dragonalt, Don Rosiran de la Bronde, Tremoran, Tenebrant, Don Rosuell, Bellizart, and divers other of the Christian Knights resisted the enemy very valiantly, and followed so fast upon Albayzar and his company, as (had not fresh supplies still come) they had made a notable conquest of their adversaries. Primaleon left to govern these the Soldan Bellagris, and Blandidon went with Florendos and Floraman to the noble King Edward of England, and as they would have approached to him, they espied the Emperor Vernar, and Polinard his Brother on foot, enclosed with such a number of Turks, as their lives were greatly to be feared: for the King of Bythinia had slain the Emperor Vernars Horse, and falling to the ground, broke one of his masters legs in the fall, so that the Emperor was feign to stand upon one leg to defend himself, in which hard case he was very near his death, but that his Brother Polinard stepped presently before him, and defended him with such manly prowess, as the enemy could not any way come to hurt the Emperor. Primaleon seeing the misfortune of the Emperor of Allemaigne, and how the Turks sought every way to take his life from him, was so overcome with inward grief, as the tears trickled down his cheeks: and fearing now the utter ruin of Constantinople, he ran with such courage upon the enemies, as down they tumbled dead to the ground on every side of him. And Florendos, thought his Armour was shivered, and he had no shield to defend himself, yet (accompanied with the Prince Floraman) he followed his father, showing incredible prowess. Floraman settled himself against the king of Bithynia, and prevailed so well against him, as he sent him headlong to the ground deprived of his life: but Primaleon seeing Floraman to be somewhat sore hurt, desired him to withdraw himself out of the Battle. When the Turks that were conducted by the king of Bythinia, saw their Captain slain, they began to retire very speedily, by which means Primaleon recovered and mounted Polinard on Horseback again: but he could not imagine how to got the Emperor Vernar out of the field: which made him adventure with his men in such danger, as it was doubtful he should have fallen into his enemy's hands. For the king of Armenia came upon them again with four thousand men, hoping to recover that which the other Kings had lost, so that Primaleon was feign to alight from his Horse, for the defence of the Emperor Vernar: in like manner did most of the Princes and Knights, fearing lest any harm should come unto the Prince and the Emperor, but many of them were slaive in this new assault, and so was the king of Armenia, with five hundred of his best tried Soldiers. The Emperor Vernar, seeing Death ready to entertain him, and that there was no means for him to shun it, embraced it mildly and patiently: but when the young Princes saw the Emperor slain, they carried him forth of the Field, and brought him with great heaviness into the City, which was now become in a manner desolate. The most virtuous and valiant King Edward, seeing himself left alone with the Soldan Albayzar, whom he dealt so stoutly withal, as Pompides, Platir, and the other Princes might rest themselves, and cause their Friends that were there slain, to be transported thence, in the end he brought Albayzar into such estate, as he had killed him in the Field, if he had not been the sooner rescued by the Giants that came with him: Nevertheless, he taught him his duty so well, as he took the English Prince for a very sharp Schoolmaster. While King Edward and Albayzar continued their Fight, the night drawing on apace, the Trumpets sounded the retreat, so that every one hasted unto his Ensign: the King Edward summoned his men together, they all thinking so well on their General, as they judged themselves happy to be under his leading and government. Bellagris and Primaleon brought their trains likewise to him, and after they were all places in array, the Christians betook themselves to the City, and the Turks returend to their Campe. CHAP. LXIII. ¶ Of that which they did at Constantinople, before they gave the Enemies the second Battle, and of the great misfortunes which happened in the City, amongst which, chanced the untimely death of the aged Emperor Palmerin. AFter that the Christian and Pagan Princes, with their forces on either side, were thus retired to their several holds, by the consent of Albayzar & Palmerin, the Princes and Knights that were slain in the battle, were carried thence to be interred, and their funerals to be performed: but for the grievous complaints made in the City, for the loss of so many noble and renowned Princes, I leave them to the judgement of the courteous Reader, who must needs think the grief to be great, in that Christendom received such a loss, as in many years could not be recoured again. The consideration here of entered so deep into the aged emperors heart, as he forsook this earthly vale of misery, yielding his soul to God, and his body to the bowels of his mother, from whence it came at first: at which time, the enchanted bird that he kept in his palace, sung three times together with a very pitiful note, so that both old and young in the Court, did not alittle marvel thereat. Of this bird, you may read more at large in the notable and famous History of the Emperor Palmerins life, which Book is called Palmerin d'olive, a History plentifully stored with discourses of singular delight, being for the worthiness thereof, esteemed of many Nations, as this History is likewise: and therefore, for the excellency of this aforesaid History, and in respect it dependeth on matters briefly touched in this book, so that it is accounted as a parcel of this History, I intend (God aiding me, to publish it shortly, when (I doubt not) but the Gentle reader shall find it worthy of the commendations that I have used of it in this place. The Obsequies and Funerals of the Emperor were solemnised with great pomp and dignity: in like manner did they honour the Emperor of Allemainge, and the other Kings that were slain in the battle. Not many days after, the wounded Princes found themselves in good disposition again, weereupon they determined to enter the field, because the enemies demanded the battle: but first of all they provided for the safeguard of the City, which was committed to the charge of the King Tarnaes' of Lacedemonia: and the Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley, they having their conduct five hundred Knights on horseback, and four thousand able footmen, and for the rest of the Christians they were divided into six several Bands. The first was conducted by the Pr●nce Primaleon, who had atiending on him two thousand and five hundred Knights. The second Band, being of the same number, was committed to the Prince Floraman of Sardignia. The third, to the king Estrellant. The fourth, to Albanis of Frieze. The fifth, to Drapos Duke of Normandy: all these five hands being like in number. The sixth was under the charge of the noble king Edward, to whom came all the rest of the Christian soldiers. The Soldan Bellagris with his train, had the charge of the utter wings, to give aid where he saw need required. When these Knights departed from the city toward the field, they were all in black Armour, and their shields of the same colour without any devices, their horses were likewise trapped in black, and the more to express their inward heaviness, they would have neither Drum, Trumpet, nor any kind of instrument used in war with them. Nevertheless, albeit this sad proceeding to the battle, declared their own heaninesse, yet was it likewise a fear and terror to the enemy, seeing them coming far from them: and every man had closed the Beaver of his helmet, because the enemy should not perceive their mournful countenances. When they were come to the place where the Battle should be fought, they spread themselves abread in the field, after the device of their Captains, without making any manner of noise at all. The footmen came after, being all attired in black likewise, and without either Drums, Fifes, or Trumpets, whereby they gave the enemies to understand, what unfeigned love and affection they bore to their Emperor, and how they could not forget what gracious and friendly entertainment, he was wont to make to his very enemies. A thing which all Princes ought to have in regard, and in remembering the great virtue of this famous Emperor, to govern their Kingdoms in such sort, as the people may rather know what a grievous loss they have by the death of such a Prince, then to behave themselves in such manner, as their Subjects shall rejoice to be rid of their Governor. The Turks were greatly abashed, seeing their enemies come marching in this order, they knew well by their mourning habits, that they would in this battle make no account of their lives. But Albayzar seeing the astonishment of his Soldiers, came to encourage them like a noble captain, laying before them the renown of the victory, which should be the recompense of all their travails, and a sufficient revenge for the death of many of their parents and friends, who lost their lives before the walls of Constantinople, for which cause this war was first enterprised. When he had a good space used these and such like speeches to them, they began to wax desirous of the battle, and chase all their formerfeare out of remembrance, they marched on after the same manner as they did in the first battle, saving that they were under the charge of other captains, for that they which conducted them before were slain. Their Armour was very much broken and bruised, and so died with the blood that issued from their bodies, that it was almost as strange a sight in the field, as the Christians sad and mournful habits of black. King Edward seeing his men placed in decent order, and the backwing in such regard as he thought meetest, he gave charge to Primaleon to give the consent with his company, for he had with him the noble Palmerin of England, Florian of the Forest, Florendos, Platir, Pompides, Blandidon, Don Rosuel, Bellizart, Dragonalt, King of Navarre, the Giant Dramusiand, and the most renowned princes of the Court. On the enemy's side, the King of Aetolia was first in the field, because he conducted the foremost troop, wherein was the most puissant knights in all the Turkish Army, beside the Giant Framustant, who desired above all other things to prevail against dramusiand. The Christians finding themselves in a readiness, the Turks sounded their Drums and Trumpets to begin the Battle: but suddenly came on them so great a tempest, as they returned back again, being not able to join in fight for the space of two hours after. In the mean time as this tempest continueth, let us return to the City of Constantinople, which (as you have heard before (was committed to the chargs of Tarnaes' king of Lacedemonia, and the Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley, who finding by his Art that the City of Constantinople would be brought to destruction, and that king Edward of England, and the Prince Primaleon, with the rest of the Princes & Knights that maintained the war, would stand in great hazard of losing their lives, being not able to avoid the cruelty of the Turks who would get the City into their possession: upon these aforesaid considerations he determined to provide for the safety of the Princesses and Ladies of high authority, who were (most of them) great with child, and near the ●ime of their deliverance. Wherefore, that the fruit of their bodies might not perish in this extremity, he raised a very dark and obscure cloud, which shadowed the light of the firmament in such sort, as not only they in the field were covered therewith, but also the City was so wrapped in the cloud, as it was not possible for them to discern it. In the mean while, both the Armies remained in great amazement by this darkness, as they had not the power to meet together, Aliart conveyed through this da●ke Cloud, the Empress, the Princess Polinarda, and all other Princesses and Ladies beside, to the Perilous Isle, which the Prince Palmerin of England had bestowed on him: and he shadowed the Isle likewise (by his Enchantment) in such manner, that it remained (as it were) invisible, until Aliart conceived so well of the time and reason, as he thought good to discover it. These Ladies were surprised with marvelous admiration, wh●n they found themselves not in Constantinople, but in a strange land, where they could not have their company, who had endured so many hard and dangerous conflicts for their sakes, this (above all other causes) did most offend and trouble their consciences: yet at length, when they saw no other remedy, they were glad to practise and content themselves with often visiting each other in their Chambers, to expel all other cogitations that seem irksome unto them. Thus will we leave the Empress and her ladies in the Perilous Isle, and return to the King Tarnaes' at Constantinople, who (after the cloud was vanished away, and the day clear again) seeing that the Empress with her Ladies, and the Sage Aliart had forsaken his Company, conceived such extreme grief within himself (doubting lest some mischance had befallen them (as amid his pitiful Lamentations he yielded up the Ghost: leaving the City so comfortless and despairing within themselves, as they desired to finish their lives, forsaking quite all hope in them that were in the Field, to whom happened what Fortune had ordained, as you may read in the Chapter following. CHAP. LXV. ¶ Of the second Battle between the Christians and the Turks, and what happened therein. THe dark cloud being gone out of fight, and the Sage Aliart having brought the Empress and her Ladies to the Perilous Isle, the day began to wax clear again, and the Army marched forward to meet together. But as they were about to enter the skirmish, they heard a most lamentable and pitiful outcry, which made them stay their hands, and looking about to see the cause of this noise, they saw a great many of Ladies and Damosels come forth of the City, with their hair dispersed abroad over their shoulders, and wring their hands in very grievous manner. And for that they had lost the King Tarnaes', and the Sage Aliart, whom they knew were left for their succour and Defence: they came into the Christian Camp, to their Husbands, Brethren, Sons, and Kinsmen: For seeing they could promise themselves no assurance in the City, they would live and die with them in the Field. King Edward and Primaleon were so amazed at the clamour of these Women, as they caused their Ensigns to stay, and commanded the Horsemen not to break their Array, till they had understood the cause of this disorder: but when it was told them, how that the King Tarnaes' and the Sage Aliart had forsaken the City, they were both driven into a great admiration with themselves, whereupon they sent Pompides, and Platir into the City, to bring them certain tidings of this unlooked for mischance. When these two Knights were come into the City, and heard after what manner the King Tarnaes' died, as also how the Sage Aliart was gone no man could tell whether: they began to think within themselves, that both they and all their Train were brought to such extremity, as Fortune had concluded to finish the memory of their Knightly deeds, by delivering their lived to the swords of their enemies. They did likewise persuade themselves, that the Sage Aliart absented himself for no other occasion, but only because he perceived their general destruction was at hand: & in this respect, they judged he had provided some refuge for the Empress and the Ladies, that their Enemies might not triumph in their misfortunes, to the great discontentment of their Lords and Husbands. With these heavy News they returned to their Camp again, certifying King Edward, and Primaleon, how the Sage Aliart was departed: Whereupon they concluded by general determination, to withdraw themselves into the City, to make provision for the Defence thereof, before they would enter the Battle with their Enemies. But I assure you, it was a pitiful sight to behold, how the Men, Women, and Children, came and fell down at the Prince's feet: yea, the Ancient Citizens, with their grey heads, and white beards, being so weak and feeble with Age, as they were glad to support themselves with their staves: they all made their humble requests, that they might rather enter the Battle, and thereto end their lives, then to be destroyed at home with their Wives and Children by the enemy. King Edward, Primaleon, and all other Princes were not a little abashed, finding the Palace in such a desolate manner, neither the Empress, the Princesses, nor any of the other Ladies to be found, this vexed their minds with unexpressible grief. They went into their accustomed Chambers, and not finding them there to whom they were most affectionate, their very souls were ready to forsake their bodies: for the young Princes, enjoying their sweet Ladies so short a time, for whose sakes they had suffered so many bitter brunts, they thought themselves not able to live any long time, being deprived of their company, whom they honoured with most pure and unfeigned affection. For now their pains were greater than ever they had been before, and this mishap was more irksome to them then all the dangers past, because their Ladies were the rewards of their knightly victories: but having thus lost them on such a sudden, they were out of hope to enjoy the sight of them any more, wherefore they seemed as men deprived of their senses, looking ghastly and fearfully one upon an other, knowing not which way to comfort or redress their present heaviness. In this case the Christian Princes remained for the space of three days, having no mind at all to give their enemy's battle, during which time, Primaleon maid conveyance of the aged men, with their wives and children in the night time, to divers of his Castles and Fortresses near adjoining, knowing them far unable to help in this extremity, and then he caused the walls of the City to be beaten flat to the ground, which was thought good by the advice of every one to be so done, and that for two especial causes. The first, that it would more animate and embolden the Christians in the time of battle, seeing themselves despoiled of the place, wherein they reposed their assurance of safety. The other, that the enemies should not vaunt how they had destroyed the City, but that it was defaced by the Christians themselves, if so be Fortune suffered them to enjoy the victory. They of the city seeing the walls so spoiled, even to the very first foundation thereof, conceived such hatred against the Turks (whom they reputed to cause the subversion of their strongest defence) as they prepared themselves altogether to enter the Field, to revenge themselves on their proud and usurping enemies: and so they marched all with the Princes into the Field, who went in the same manner as they did before, when Aliart conveyed the Empress and her Ladies from Constantinople to the Perilous Isle. Albayzar knowing well the intent of his enemies, commanded his Captains to place their men in array, afterward, the Trumpets summoning them bravely to the Battle, he commanded the king of Aetolia to give the onset with his Band to the enemy: whereto the king presently obeyed, and coming on gallantly with his troop of men, the Prince Primaleon prepared himself to receive him, and giving his horse the spurs, he prevailed so fortunately in the encounter, as he made the King of Aetolia measure his length on the ground, but he was quickly succoured by his men, otherwise Primaleon had given him his death's wound. Palmerin of England ran against the Prince Argelao, and met him with such puissance, as his Lance pierced clean thorough his body, so that he fell to the ground stark dead: the like did the Knight of the Savage man to a valiant Knight named Richard, who was esteemed a singular Captain amongst the Turks: the Prince Florendos, Platir, Gracian, berold, and the other knights, slew them outright likewise that encountered them in the joust. dramusiand and Framustant broke their Lances, but yet they kept their horses valiantly: whereupon, they drew their sword, and began to charge each other very furiously. The Christians behaved themselves so worthily at this first encounter, as the King of Aetolia (whose train were twice so many in number, as they with the Prince Primaleon) was glad to retire, being not able to endure the hardy strokes of the Princes, Palmerin, Florian & Florendos: but they were feign to betake themselves for refuge to the second squadron, which was conducted by the King of Caspia, who came bravely upon Primaleon and his company, yet not able to enforce them to retire one foot back from them, for Palmerin and the other princes maintained the sight so sharply against them, as they were once more compelled to recoil backward: Which the Soldan of Persia perceiving he came to assist them with his company, when in sooth he had made a great slaughter of the wearied Christians, if it had not been for the Prince Floraman: who seeing the Soldan of Persia come so fast forward with his Squadron, he rushed in upon them with his Band of men, and resisted them in very gallant manner. Palmerin bare great malice to the Soldan of Persia, because he was so amorous of the Princess Polinarda his wife, wherefore he ran fiercely against him, and broke his Lance so bravely on him, as the Soldan tumbled headlong backward out of his Saddle: but the Turks laboured earnestly to mount the king again, and Primaleon went to aid the Prince Floraman, who was likewise cast beside his horse. Thus were they helping one another of them nearest at hand, so that they had forgotten dramusiand and Framustant, who having forsaken their horses, fought so long together & in such cruel manner, as their bodies were wounded in many places, but dramusiand was like to sustain the worst, in that Framustant was assisted against him by another Knight, named Grantor: and dramusiand had been slain between them, if it had not been for the Prince Florian his dear friend, who came and buckled with Grantor in such sort, as he laid him dead at his foot immediately. When the Turks beheld that Grantor was slain, they environed the Prince Florian and Dramusiande so terrible on every side, as their lines were brought, into some danger: but the king Estrellant of Hungaria (who had the charge of the third Christian Squadron) entered upon the Tu●●es, and drove them back perforce, till they saw their friends brought into safety again, and Framustant was very near discharged of his life, but the Soldan Albayzar seeing his danger, commanded them altogether to run on the Christians, the like did King Edward to his men, because they should help their fellows in their necessity. Florian seeing Albayzar coming with his Lance charged in his rest, gave his horse the spurs to meet him, & these two worthy knights encountered together so nobly, as Albayzar was glad to catch hold about the neck of his horse to shun the fall: but the Prince Florians horse was so stark with travail, as he fell to the ground under his Master, who leapt out of the Saddle quickly, so that he sustained no harm by the fall. Albayzar laboured very earnestly, to get dramusiand and the Prince Florian within the ranks of his men, because he saw how cruelly they hacked and hewed the Turks, that he thought himself happiest who could avoid their presence, but yet such a company of men had Albayzar hemmed them in withal, as the loss of their lives were now determined, if the Sultan Bellagris & Polinarda had not arrived there with expedition, for they walking up and down with their Bands of men, to give aid where they perceived necessity required, saw the dangerous estates of dramusiand and Florian, and thrusting in upon the Turks with great puissance, they rescued dramusiand, and brought him forth of the Army to rest himself a while, and they mounted Florian on horseback again, notwithstanding all the practices of the enemy to the contrary, but they were glad to convey Framustant forth of the Battle likewise, for they saw him so sore travailed, as he was scant able to stand on his feet. After that these two Giants were out of the Field, the greatest hurley burly was by the prince Psimaleon, because Palmerin of England and the Soldan of Persia, (they being on foot) fought marvelous fiercely together, the like did Polinard with a stout Turk named Ferrebrocque, which caused the men on all sides to hasten to this conflict. The King of Aetolia accompanied with five hundred knights on foot, came to rescue the Sultan of Persia, but berold of Spain, remembering the death of the King rescind his Father, joined in fight with the King of Aetolia, King Edward came thither with his troop of men to assist his friends, and so did Albayzar on the behalf of the Soldan of Persia, he bringing with him many Knights, beside four stout and cruel Giants, whose presence did much terrify the Christians, so that many of them durst not enter the fight with such Monsters. Yet could not all these knights and Giants dismay the noble Palmerin of England, but he continued in fight so bravely with the Soldan of Persia, as he would not leave him, till he saw him slain at hia foot: for whose death tha Turks lamented very much, in that he was the principal captain under the Prince Albayzar, who likewise took the Soldans death so heavily, as he came with his men upon the Christians like a mad man. The victory of the Prince Palmerin against the Soldan, was but little comfort to him, in that he saw the prince Polinard (who fought still against Ferrebrocque) fall down dead to the ground, & Ferrebrocque with divers other Turks fall down slain on each side of him likewise: but the death of Polinard was very grievous to his friends and companions, in that the Emperor Vernar his brother was killed in the first battle, and the Empress Bazilia (seeing her lord and husband gone) reposed all her hope and comfort on the prince Polinard. Florendos, whose grief could not be expressed for the death of his friend Polinard, because they had been nourished all their youth together, in the Emperor's court) to revenge the death of her dear friend and companion, he ran fiercely amongst the thickest of his enemies, and the first he met withal was the giant Pandolfo, who holding a mighty mace in his hand, advanced himself to receive the prince Florendos. Then began a fierce and terrible combat between them, so that within a while, the giant Pandolfo railed and exclaimed against his gods horribly, finding himself not able to resist the force of one knight, he being wont to vanquish every one that entered fight with him: but Florendos not regarding his railing words, brought him into such feeble estate, as at length he fell down on his knees, when Florendos taking off his Helmet, strooken of his head from his shoulders. berold of Spain lekewise slew the king of Aetolia, which when Albayzar perceived, he came running on berold, and twenty knights with him, so that they had murdered the Spanish prince amongst them, but the Soldan Bellagris hindered their determination: for he came with his band of men and rescued him, commanding four knights to carry him forth of the battle, for that he seemed rather a dead man, than one that had any life left in him, and in this order he was brought to Pacentio the Emperor's chief Chamberlain, who had the charge given him for the wounded persons, because he was very skilful therein, and being a man of very ancient time, he was not judged fit to enter the fight. The Prince Beroldes misfortune was such grief to his friends, as they rather desired to bear him company, then to live in hope of an uncertain victory, which was the more doubtful to them when they remembered the loss of the Emperor Vernar, the King rescind and the other Princes. But the knight of the Savageman, seeing the great slaughter that Albayzar made of his friends, pricked thorough to the place where he was, and came unto him with these words. Now is the time Albayzar, which alloweth us opportwitie to satisfy our long desired revenge of each other, and because we two are the occasions of all this trouble, I pray thee let this quarrel be ended between thee and me, and let not those (who are innocent in this matter) lose their lives for our offences. I am so glad (answered Albayzar) that it is my good hap to meet with thee at this time, as I would not change my present fortune for the most renowned estate in the world. So breaking off, these two valiant Princes began a fierce Combat, wherein Albayzar was brought into great danger, but that a Giant named Altrope came and defended him, which Giant the knight of the Savadgeman soon deprived of his life, and would have gone afterward forth of the Battle to rest himself a while, but the king of Sparta came with a great many knights, and compassed the knight of the Savageman in such sort, as he was fully determined to lose his life amongst them. Yet so it chanced, that Primaleon and Palmerin, (who saw the hard case of his Brother Florian) arrived there, and at this ●ickering they slew the king of Sparta, Luymeno his Son, and Antistes his Brother, beside many other knights and personages of great account: and on the Christians side were slain, Tenebrant and Francian, whose loss the Christians did very much lament. Then was tidings brought to the Soldan Bellagris, that one had killed his son Blandidon, which report was so grievous to him, as he broke thorough the thickest of his enemies, till he came where his Son lay: then presently he alighted from his horse, and coming to his Son, he made such sorrowful lamentations over him, as it would have moved a stony heart to pity. Blandidon, who had yet some life left in him, hearing the voice of the Soldan of Niquee his Father, opened his eyes, and offered to lift up his head to speak unto him: but such was his feebleness, as he could not move his head, whereupon he was carried forth of the Field, and committed to the custody of the old Pacentio. Bellagris took the matter so heavily for his son, as he concluded to finish his days in that place, and so cruelly was he assaulted by his enemy, as he likewise resigned up his vital spirit, after that he had killed the Giant Malearque. In this conflict were slain of the Turks, the king of Gamba, and his two Brothers, the Giant Pisistrato, the king of Caspia, the Giant Framustant, who was slain by the noble Dramnsiande, beside a number of famous Turks, and on the Christians side were slain Germayne of orleans, Luyman of Burgundy, Pompides the king of Scots, and divers other worthy Christian Soldiers. But then to amaze them the more, a number of the Citizens of Constantinople, brought forth such richesses as was left in the City, and set it on fire before the enemy's face, to the end that if the enemy remained victor, he should not vaunt of the spoil of their goods: but they being not so content, when they had burnt their riches, went and set on fire the bravest buildings in the City, and one after another brought them all into Cinders, which was no small grief to the Christian Army, seeing such a renowned City so set on fire, which had triumphed over all other Nations. Albayzar seeing the christians stricken in a maze at the sight of the fire, came with a fresh Band of men upon them, and the knight of the Savadgeman seeing Albayzar coming, buckled himself against him, where on either side was shown incredible prowess: but in the end the Prince Florian prevailed so well against his enemies, as he yielded up the ghost at his foot; which the Turks beholding, they began to faint very much, in that their whole hope and refuge lay in the Prince of Babylon, nevertheless, such was their affection to him, as they would not depart from his dead body, but hemmed in the Knight of the Savage man so hardly on every side, as they had almost slain him, but that he was rescued by divers of his friends, who in short time got the better of the Turks, and the Knight of the Savage man was carried to the old Pacentio, who judged him almost past recovery. Thus did the Christians obtain the victory of the Turks, albeit with little pleasure to themselves, for such small account they made of the honour they had gotten, as no man had any mind to go fetch the riches which was left in the Turks tents, so grievously did they take the loss of their friends, and the absence of their Ladies, whom they thought never to see again. The common Hinds and Boors of the Country, came to ransack the Turks Tents, and because they had more knowledge of the Gold, then of the infinite riches of the precious Stones and other jewels, they took their fill of the worst, leaving those things behind them of greater estimation: not much unlike to Aesopes' Cock, that for sook a precious Stone for a Barley corn, but it is to be committed to the brutishness of the people, in that they had not been brought up in places of knowledge and good judgement. CHAP. LXVI. The counsel and advise, that the Sage Aliart gave to them of the Empire of Constantinople. And how he caused the body of the Emperor Palmerin, and the other Princes that were wounded in the Battle, to be conveyed to the Perilous Isle. WHen the Christians had thus prevailed against the Turks, the Sage Aliart came into the Christian Camp, and set down order, that all they which had been slain in the Battle, should be buried in such manner, as their posterity after them should remember their singular prowess in this Battle against the great Turk. And as for them that were living, yet very sore wounded, he anointed them with a certain kind of ointment, the virtue whereof was such, as it cast them into a sound sleep. In the mean while Argentao, the Governor of the Profound Isle, (whom the Sage Aliart had commanded to come) arrived in the port of Constantinople, with four Galleys, and being come on shore, the Sage Aliart & he went into the City, and commanded all the inhabitants to assemble themselves together, which they did immediately, when he began to let them understand, what small hope was to be reposed on the lives of the Prince Primaleon their Emperor, and Florendos his Son, because they had been so cruelly wounded in the Battle, desiring them to take their loss so patiently as they could, and not to dismay themselves: but that they should provide for the re-edifying their City, not only to assure themselves from the danger of their enemies, but to witness to the world, that fortune had not the power to root out quite the name of the noble City of Constantinople, as she had subverted the memory of many other famous and renowned Cities. Beside, they should call home again those Citizens, who (for fear of danger) had taken themselves to the near adjoining Fortresses, and by a general voice to choose them a governor, for otherwise they should not contain themselves within bonds of assurance. And therefore (quoth he) I am the more willing you should choose you a Governor (if so be the Emperor Primaleon, and the Prince Florendos his Son, should finish their lives, by the hurts they have received in the Battle, because I would not have you left comfortless: but this you must understand, that the young Princess Primaleon, Son of the noble Florendos and the Princess Miragarda, must be the next inheritor of the Empire. Now, for that the Child is very young, and beside, he is a long way hence, I would you would get you such a governor, as might be thought worthy of so great a charge, and whom you may be well contented withal, until the young Primaleon come to sufficient years, that he may be able to receive his royal Sceptre of government. And this I must desire you, that you will not be offended because I keep the child so far from you, for I assure you, he shall be daily in the company of other noble Princes, with whom he shall exercise Knightly Arms, and learn the rules of discretion and Virtue, wherewith it is necessary a Prince should be adorned. For yourselves, I would wish you to order your dealings so well, as he that shall succeed this Empire, may receive no occasion to dislike you: and that you may continue your course the better, I will come divers times to visit you, to let you understand of the welfare of the Emperor Primaleon. The Citizens of Constantinople took in very good part these friendly speeches, but they were not a little aggrieved, that there was no greater assurance of the Emperor Primaleons' life: wherefore seeing the Sage Aliarts excused the matter so well, they requested of him, that he would tell them in what place the young Prince was nourished, that they might come sometimes to visit him as their Lord and Sovereign. Your request (answered Aliart) is very great, yet will I somewhat content your earnest desire: the place where your prince is nourished, is called the Perillious Isle, which sometime belonged to the Sage Vrganda, but at this time it is in my custody, for that my brother, and the noble Palmerin of England, who conquered it with his sword and great loss of his blood, bestowed it upon me. After he had thus directed them for the order of their government, he took his way to the monastery of Saint Clare, where the body of the Emperor Palmerin lay embalmed, and the bodies of the other Kings and Princess, which he caused to be conveyed into one of Argentaos Galleys: but Primaleon, King Edward and his sons, berold, Gracian, Floraman of Sardignia, and Blandidon, who were all esteemed as dead persons, for that Aliart had laid them in such a trance, they were laid in another Galley, where their wounds were visited very diligently. Then the Galleys departing from the City, the people began to lament exceedingly, because so many noble princes were brought into such dangerous estates: yet durst they not show any kind of fear or dismaying, lest they should chance to displease their friend the Sage Aliart. Within few days the Galleys arrived at the Perilous Isle, where their Ladies received them very worthily, and the Sage Aliart showed himself so diligent towards the recovery of their health, as they remained on all sides greatly contented. FINIS. To the courteous Reader. THus Gentlemen, I have finished the second part of this most famous History, desiring you to bear with the rudeness in the translation, and to esteem of my good will, which far more than my cunning will stretch unto. As for the the History of Palmerin d'olive, which contaiveth three several parts, and should have been translated before this, or Prmaleon of Greece, because they are the original of all the other stories: after I have ended the third part of this worthy History (God aiding me) you shall have them very speedily, with any thing else that I desire you to accept of this, and to consider how highly it hath been, and yet is esteemed in divers countries, being first written in the Spanish towgue, next in Italian, and afterward in French, and how it hath been countenanced with the titles of Princes and Personages of great dignity, which may move you to allow it the better acceptation, in that it is to the honour of our country of England, and devised by strangers, to honour it the more. Thus not doubting of your favourable judgement, I humbly take my leave, wishing you all good haps, that is meet for all such gentle and friendly minds to have. Yours A. M. A Table for the more ready finding of every Chapter, contained in this Book. OF that which happened to the Prince Florendos, after that he had left the Castle of Dramorant the Cruel, where he vanquished Astribor. chap. 1. Of that which happened to the Prince Florendos, after that he departed from the castle of the Prince Arnalto, chap. 2. How the damosel of the Princess of Terace, arrived at the Court of the Emperor Palmerin. And of that which happened to the Knight of the Tiger. chap. 3. Of that which happened to the Knight of the Tiger, against those that were in ambush to take the Damosel. chap. 4. Of that which happened to the Knight of the Savage man, after he departed from the Court of the Emperor Vernar. chap. 5. Of that which happened to the knight of the Savage man, before he had taken his farewell of the damosel. chap. 6. How the knights which belonged to the giants Brocalon and Baleato, surrendered up the Castles unto the noble knight of the Savage man: and of that which happened to the prince Florendos, etc. chap. 7. Of the combats that the Prince Florendos fought, the second day after he enterprised to guard the Shield of the Princess Miragarda. chap. 8. Of a strange adventure which chanced before the Castle of the Giant Almarol, and what happened to the Prince Florendos. chap. 9 Here shall be declared, what and who the Knight was, that came in the company of the Princess Arnalte, & for what cause he and she travailed to the castle of the Giant Almaroll: and of the great entertainment that was made in the Court, etc. chap. 10. How the Emperor with his noble company, entered the city of Constantinople, & of the gracious entertainment which was made to Leonarda, etc. chap. 11. Of an adventure which happened in the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, and of, etc. cha. 12. Here shall be discoursed what and who the damosel was, that had thus gotten the Prince Florian, etc. chap. 13. Of that which happened to the knight of the Tiger, following the search of the prince Florian, etc. cha. 14. Of that which happened to the Knight of the Savage man, etc. cha. 15. Of the adventures which chanced to the Knight of the Savage man, conducting these Ladies to the king of Spain's Court: and of that which happened to the knight of the Tiger, etc. cha. 16. Of the combat between the Giant Espowantable, and the noble knight of the Tiger: and of the battle between Berolde, Plaetih and the Sage Aliart, etc. cha. 17. Of that which happened to the noble Prince Palmerin of England, etc. cha. 18. Here is yet contained what happened to Palmerin of England, etc. chap. 19 How Alfernao arrived at the emperors court of Constantinople, etc. cha. 20. How the princes and knights which were prisoners to the great Turk, arrived at the court of Constantinople, whereupon the king rescind delivered out of prison, etc. ch. 21. How the knight of the Savage man (accompanied with the damosels) arrived in the king of Spain's court, and of that which happened to him there against the P. Albayzar. ch. 22. How the Damosels knight and Albayzar jousted together. chap. 23. Of that which happened to the Damosels knight, in going to the Castle of Almaroll. cha. 24. How Trafolant and these other three knights yielded themselves in the Spanish court. And how the damosels knight arrived at the Castle, etc. cha. 25. Of the jousts which were enterprised between the Damosels knight, and him that kept the shield of the Princess Miragarda: and of the combat at which the knight, etc. c. 26. Of that which happened to the damosels knight, as he returned to the Court of rescind, etc. chap. 27. What the Prince Florendos did to the vanquished knight. And how those knights whom the prince Florian had conquered, etc. chap. 28. Of that which happened to the Knight of the Savage man, when he came to the Castle where Arnalte the Princess of Navarre, etc. chap. 19 How the Prince Albayzar embarked himself to sail into Turkey, after he had presented himself to Leonarda, the Princess of Thrace, &c., chap. 30. Of that which happened to the knight of the Tiger, after he was departed from the Perilous Isle, etc. chap. 31. How the Knight of the Tiger took his leave of Meliadus the King of the Scots, and of the Princess Armisia his daughter, etc. chap. 32. How the knight of the Tiger arrived at Constantinople, and of an adventure which was, etc. chap. 33. Of the talk which the Prince Palmerin had with the princess Polinarda his Lady. chap. 34. How certain Knights arrived at the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, who were advertised how the Turks had provided a great Army, etc. chap. 35. Of an adventure which happened (during the trouble at Constantinople) in the Realm of France, and after what manner, etc. chap. 36. Of that which happened to certain other knights, who would prove the adventure of these, etc. chap. 37. Of that which happened to the knight of the Savage man, in proving the adventure with these four, etc. chap. 38. How the strange knight entered the field to joust under the name of madame Latrania. chap. 39 Of that which happened to the strange knight, the first day he guarded the passage of the Valley. chap. 40. The complaints which the strange Knight made in the night time, under the window of the chamber, where the four Ladies, etc. chap. 41. What happened to the strange knight the second day he guarded the passage of the valley. chap. 42. Of that which happened to the strange knight the third and etc. chap. 43. Of that which happened to the strange knight this night: & how the Knight of the Sphere entered the combat the day following. chap. 44. Of that which the strange knight did the day following, guarding the Valley, chap. 45. Of that which happened to the strange knight the last day he guarded the passage, under the name of Madam Torsia. chap. 46. How the knight of the Savage man arrived at the Court of Constantinople: & how Dragonalt & Arnalte the Queen of Navarre; etc. chap. 47. How Arnedes king of France and his Queen, rescind king of Spain and his Queen, accompanied with the princess Miragarda and the Giant Almaroll, arrived at, etc. chap. 48. Of the conference which the Emperor had with the Princes: and how the marriages which he had appointed were now etc. chap. 49. How the Sultan Bellagris was baptised, and how afterward the Emperor caused him to be married to Pandritia, and how, etc. chap. 50. How the Queen of Thrace was conveyed away by a strange adventure, while the knights, etc. chap. 51. How by the aid of the Sage Aliart of the Obscure Valley, the noble knight of the Savage man delivered out of the Enchantment his, etc. chap. 52. Of that which the Christians did in Constantinople, at what time the Princess Targiana sent tidings to the Court of the Emperor Palmerin, of the coming of his enemies. chap▪ 53. How the enemies sent an Ambassador unto the emperors Court, and of the answer was, etc. chap▪ 54. How the Army of the great Turk arrived at the Port of Constantinople, and of the noble and valiant prowess of the Christians, etc. cha. 55. Of the grief and sorrow made in Constantinople, for the dangerous estate wherein the Giant Dramusiande was brought: And how the Turks placed their camp before the city of Constantinople. cha. 56. Of that which Albayzar did after he had well provided for his army, and of the succour which came to the Emperor Palmerin. cha. 57 Of an adventure which happened by the arrival of a strange knight, accompanied with a Lady, in the Prince Albayzars' camp. cha. 58. Hear shall be declared, after what manner the Prince Florian of the Forest, arrived at Constantinople, & of many things etc. cha. 59 How the combat between twelve Turks and twelve Christians was begun, and how the Ladies caused it to be given, etc. cha. 60. Of a noble and valiant combat between dramusiand and the Giant Framustant. cha. 61. Of the battle between the Turks and the Christians, and of that which happened. cha. 62. Of the first battle between the Christians and the Turks, and the success thereof. cha. 63. Of that which they did in Constantinople, before they gave the enemy the second battle. cha. 64. Of the second battle between the Christians, & the Turks, and what happened. cha. 65. The counsel and advise that the Sage Aliart gave to them of the Empire of Constantinople. And how he caused the bodies of the Emperor Palmerin and the other Princes, etc. chap. 66. The end of the Table.