THE HISTORY OF SAMSON: Written By FRA: QVARLES. LONDON, Printed by M. F. for JOHN MARRIOTT, in S. Dunstan's Churchyard in Fleetstreet. 1631. for the time, but quickly leaves us to our former darkness: The overtaken Lantern is the true Friend; which, though it promise but a faint light, yet it goes along with us, as far as it can, towards our Journeys end: The offered Link is the mercenary Friend; which, though it be ready enough to do us service, yet that service hath a servile relation to our bounty. Sir; in the middle rank I find you, hating the first, and scorning the last; to whom, in the height of my undissembled assection, and unfeigned thankfulness, I commend myself, and this book, to receive an equal censure, from your uncorrupted judgement: In the Bud, it was yours; it blossomed, yours; and now, your favour able acceptance confirms the fruit yours: All I crave, is, that you would be pleased to interpret these my intentions to proceed from an ardent desire, that hath long been in labour to express the true affections of him That holds it an honour to honour you FRA: QVARLES. TO THE READER. THE tyranny of my Affairs was never yet so imperious, but I could steal some hours to my private Meditations; the fruits of which stolen time I here present thee with, in the History of Samson: Wherein, if thy extreme severity check at any thing, which thou conceivest may not stand with the majesty of this sacred Subject; know, that my intention was not to offend my brother: The wisest of Kings, inspired by the King of Wisdom, thought it no detraction from the gravity of his Holy Proverbs, to describe a Harlot like a Harlot, Her whorish Attire; her immodest Gesture, her bold Countenance; her flattering Tongue; her lascivious Embraces; her unchaste Kisses; her impudent Invitations: If my descriptions in the like kind, offend; I make no question but the validity of my Warrant will give a reasonable satisfaction: He that lifts not his feet high enough, may easily stumble: But on the contrary, If any be, whose worse than Sacrilegious minds shall profane our harmless intentions with wanton conceits, to such I heartily wish, a Procul ite; Let none such look farther than this Epistle, at their own perils: If they do, let them put off their shoes, for this is holy Ground: Fowl hands will muddle the clearest waters: and base minds will corrupt the purest Text: If any offence be taken, it is by way of stealth, for there is none willingly given: I write to Bees, and not to Spiders: They will suck pleasing honey from such flowers: These may burst with their own poison: But you, whose well-seasond hearts are not distempered with either of these extremities, but have the better relish of a Sacred understanding; draw near, and read. I Sing th' illustrious, and renowned story Of mighty Samson; The eternal glory Of his Heroic acts: His life, His death: Quicken my Muse with thy diviner breath, Great God of Muses, that my prosperous rhymes May live and last to everlasting times; That they unborn may, in this sacred story, Admire thy goodness, and advance thy glory. THE HISTORY OF SAMSON. SECT. 1. ARGUMENT. A holy Angel doth salute The wife of Manoah, and enlarge Her barren womb with promised fruit Of both their loins. The Angel's charge. WIthin the Tents of Zorah dwelled a man Of Jacob's seed, and of the Tribe of Dan; Known by the name of Manoah; to whom Heaven had denied the treasure of the womb; His Wife was barren; And her prayers could not Remove that great reproach, or cleanse that blot Which on her fruitless name appeared so foul, Not to increase the Tribe of Dan one soul: Long had she, doubtless, striven with heaven, by prayers Made strong with tears and sighs; Hopes and despairs No doubt had often tortured her desire Upon a Rock, composed of frost and fire: But Heaven was pleased to turn His deafened ears Against those prayers made strong with sighs and tears: She often prayed; but prayers could not obtain: Alas; she prayed, she wept, she sighed in vain: She prayed, no doubt; but prayers could find no room; They proved, alas, as barren as her womb. Upon a time (when her unanswered prayer Had now given just occasion of despair, (Even when her bedrid faith was grown so frail, That very Hope grew heartless to prevail) Appear'dan Angel to her; In his face, Terror and sweetness laboured for the place: Sometimes, his Sunbright eyes would shine so fierce, As if their pointed beams would even pierce Her soul, and strike th'amazed beholder dead: Sometimes, their glory would disperse, and spread More easy flames; and, like the Star, that stood O'er Bethlem, promise and portend some good: Mixed was his bright aspect; as if his breath Had equal errands both of life and death: Glory and Mildness seemed to contend In his fair eyes, so long, till in the end, In glorious mildness, and in milder glory, He thus salutes her with this pleasing story. Woman; Heaven greets thee well: Rise up, and fear not; Forbear thy faithless tremble; I appear not Clad in the vestments of consuming fire; Cheer up, I have no warrant to inquire Into thy sins; I have no Vyals here, Nor dreadful Thunderbolts to make thee fear: I have no plagues t'inflict; nor is my breath Charged with destruction; or my hand, with death. No, no; cheer up; I come not to destroy; I come to bring thee tidings of great joy: Rouse up thy dull belief; for I appear, To exercise thy Faith, and not thy Fear: The Guide, and great Creator of all things, Chief Lord of Lords, and supreme King of Kings, To whom an Host of men are but a swarm Of murmring Gnats; whose high prevailing arm Can crush ten thousand worlds, and at one blow Can strike the earth to nothing, and o'erthrow The Losts of Heaven; he that hath the keys Of wombs; to shut, and open them, when he please; He that can all things, that he will, this day, Is pleased to take thy long reproach away: Behold; thy wombe's enlarged; and thy desires Shall find success: Before long time expires, Thou shalt conceive: Eretwise five months be run, Be thou the joyful mother of a son; But see, thy wary palate do forbear The juice of the bewitching Grape; Beware, Lest thy desires tempt thy lips to wine, Which must be faithful strangers to the Vine. Strong drink thou must not taste, and all such meat The Law proclaims unclean, refrain to eat: And when the fruit of thy restored womb Shall see the light, take heed no Razor come Upon his fruitful head; For from his birth, Soon as the womb entrusts him on the earth, The child shall be a Nazarite, to God; By whose appointment, he shall prove a Rod, To scourge the proud Philistians; and recall Poor suffering Israel from their slavish thrall. MEDITAT. 1. HOw impudent is Nature, to account Those acts her own, that do so far surmount Her easy reach! How purblind are those eyes Of stupid mortals, that have power to rise No higher than her laws, who takes upon her The work, and robs the Author of his honour! Seest thou the fruitful Womb? How every year It moves thy Cradle; to thy slender cheer, Invites another Guest, and makes thee Father To a new Son, who now, perchance, hadst rather Bring up the old, esteeming propagation A thankless work of Supererogation: Perchance, the formal Midwife seems to thee Less welcome now; then she was wont to be: Thou stand'st amazed, to hear such needless joy, And carest as little for it, as the Boy That's newly borne into the world; nay worse, Perchance, thou grumblest, counting it a curse Unto thy faint estate, which is not able T' increase the bounty of thy slender Table: Poor miserable man what ere thou be, I suffer for thy crooked thoughts; not thee: Thou tak'st thy children to be gifts of nature; Their wit, their flowering beauty, comely stature, Their perfect health; their dainty disposition, Their virtues, and their easy acquisition Of curious Arts, their strength's attained perfection You attribute to that benign complexion, Wherewith your Goddess, Nature hath endowed Their well-disposed Organs; and are proud; And here your Goddess leaves you, to deplore That such admired perfections should be poor: Advance thine eyes, no less than wilful blind, And, with thine eyes, advance thy drooping mind: Correct thy thoughts; Let not thy wondering eye Adore the servant, when the Master's by: Look on the God Nature: From him come These underprized blessings of the womb: He makes thee rich, in children; when his store Crowns thee with wealth, why mak'st thou thyself poor? He opes thee womb: why then shouldst thou repine? They are his children, mortal, and not thine: We are but Keepers; And the more he lends To our tuition, he the more commends Our faithful trust: It is not every one Deserves that honour, to command his Son: She counts it as a fortune, that's allowed To nurse a Prince: (What nurse would not be proud Of such a Fortune?) And shall we repine, Great God, to foster any Babe of thine; But 'tis the Charge we fear: Our stock's but small; If heaven, with Children, send us wherewith all To stop their craving stomaches, than we care not: Great God How hast thou cracked thy credit, that we dare not Trust thee for bread? How is't, we dare not venture To keep thy Babes, unless thou please to enter In bond, for payment? Art thou grown so poor, To leave thy famished Infants at our door, And not allow them food? Canst thou supply The empty Ravens, and let thy children dye? Send me that stint, thy wisdom shall think fit, Thy pleasure is my will; and I submit: Make me deserve that honour thou hast lent To my frail trust, and I will rest content. SECT. 2. ARGUMENT. The Wife of Manoah attended with fearful Hope, and hopeful Fear, The joyful tidings recommended to her amazed Husband's ear. THus, when the great Ambassador of heaven Had done that sacred service, which was given And trusted to his faithful charge, he spread His ayre-dividing pinions, and fled: But now, th' affrighted woman apprehends The strangeness of the Message; recommends Both it, and him, that did it, to her fears; The news was welcome to her grateful ears, But what the newesman was, did so increase Her doubts, that her strange hopes could find no peace; For when her hopes would build a Tower of joy, O, than her fears would shake it, and destroy The main foundation; what her hopes, in vain, Did raise, her fears would ruinate again: One while, she thought; It was an Angel sent; And then, her fears would teach her to repent That frightful thought: But when she deeply weighed The joyful message, than her thoughts obeyed Her first conceit; Distracted, with confusion, Sometimes she feared it was a false delusion, Suggested in her too believing ears; Sometimes she doubts, it was a Dream, that bear No weight but in a slumber; till at last, Her feet, advised by her thoughts, made haste Unto her husband; in whose ears she broke This mind-perplexing secret thus, and spoke; Sir. As my discur sive thoughts did lately muse On those great blessings, wherewith heaven doth use To crown his children, here; among the rest, Me thoughts no one could make a wife more blessed, And crown her youth, her age with greater measure Of true content, than the unprized treasure Of her chaste womb: but as my thoughts were bend Upon this subject, being in our Tent, And none but I, appeared before mine eyes A man of God: His habit, and his guise Was such as holy Prophets use to wear, But in his dreadful looks there did appear Something that made me tremble; In his eye, Mildness was next with awful Majesty; Strange was his language, and I could not choose But fear the man, although I liked his news; Woman (said he) Cheer up, and do not fear; I have no vials, no nor judgements here; My hand hath no Commission, to inquire Into thy sins; nor am I clad in fire: I come to bring thee tidings of such things, As have their warrant from the King of Kings; Thou shalt conceive, and when thy time is come, Thou shalt enjoy the blessings of thy womb; Before the space of twice five months be run, Thou shalt become the parent of a Son, Till then, take heed, thou neither drink, nor eat Wines, or strong drink, or Law-forbidden meat, For when this promised child, shall see the light, Thou shalt be mother to a Nazarite: While thus he spoke, I trembled: Horrid fear Usurped my quivering heart; Only mine ear Was pleased to be the vessel of such news, Which Heaven make good; and give me strength to use My better Faith: The holy Prophet's name I was afraid t' inquire, or whence he came. MEDITAT. 2. ANd dost thou not admire? Can such things Obtain less privilege, than a Tale, that brings The audience wonder, intermixed with pleasure? Is't a small thing, that Angels can find leisure To leave their blessed seats; where, face to face, They see their God, and quit that heavenly place, The least conception of whose joy, and mirth, Transcends th'united pleasures of the earth? Must Angels leave their Thrones of glory thus, To watch our footsteps, and attend on us? How good a God have we! whose eyes can wink, For sear they should discover the base sink Of our loathed sins: How doth he stop his ear, Lest, when they call for justice, he should hear? How often, Ah, how often doth He send His willing Angels, hourly to attend Our steps; and, with his bounty, to supply Our helpless wants, at our falsehearted cry? The bounteous Ocean, with a liberal hand, Transports her laden treasure, to the land; Inriches every Port, and makes each town Proud with that wealth, which now she calls her own; And what return they for so great a gain, But sinks and noisome Gutters, back again? Even so (great God) thou send'st thy blessings in, And we return thee, Dunghills of our Sin: How are thy Angels hackneyed up and down To visit man? How poorly do we crown Their blessed labours? They with joy, dismount, Laden with blessings, but returneth ' account Of Filth and Trash: They bring th' unvalued prize Of Grace and promised Glory, while our eyes Disdain these heavenly Factors, and refuse Their proffered wares; affecting, more, to choose A Grain of pleasure then a gem of glory; We find no treasure, but in Transitory And earth-bred Toys, while things immortal stand Like Garments, to be sold at second hand: Great God; Thou knowst, we are but flesh and blood; Alas! we can interpret nothing, good, But what is evil; deceitful are our joys; We are but children, and we whine for Toys: Of things unknown there can be no desire; Quicken our hearts with the celestial fire Of thy discerning Spirit, and we shall know Both what is good, and good desire too: Vouchsafe to let thy blessed Angel come, And bring the tidings, that the barren womb Of our Affections is enlarged; O when That welcome news shall be revealed, then, Our souls shall soon conceive, and bring thee forth The firstlings of a new, and holy birth. SECT. 3. ARGUMENT. Manoah's wonder turns to Zeal; His zeal, to prayer: His prayers obtain The Angel that did late reveal The joyful news, returns again. NOw when th'amazed woman had commended Her tongue to silence, and her tale was ended; Perplexed Manoah, ravished at the news, Within himself, he thus began to muse; Strange is the message! And as strangely done! Shall Manoah's loins be fruitful? Shall a Son Bless his last days? Or shall an Issue come From the i'll closet of a barren womb? Shall Manoah's wife give suck? and now, at last, Find pleasure, when her prime of youth is past? Shall her cold womb be now, in age, restored? And was't a man of God, that brought the word? Or was't some false delusion, that possessed The weakness of a lonely woman's breast? Or was't an Angel, sent from heaven, to show What Heaven hath will, as well as power, to do? Till than thou must refrain to drink, or eat, Wines, and strong drink, and Law-forbidden meat? Evil Angels rather would instruct to riot, They use not to prescribe so strict a Diet; No, no; I make no further question of it, 'Twas some good Angel, or some holy Prophet. Thus, having mused a while, he bowed his face Upon the ground; and (prostrate in the place, Where first he heard the welcome tidings) prayed, (His wonder now transformed to Zeal) and said: Great God; That hast engaged thyself, by vow, When ere thy little Israel begs, to bow Thy gracious ear; O hearken to the least Of Israel's sons, and grant me my request: By thee, I live, and breathe: Thou didst become My gracious God, both in, and from the womb; Thy precious favours I have still possessed, And have depended on thee, from the Breast: My simple Infancy hath been protected, By thee; my Childhood taught, my youth corrected, And sweetly chastened with thy gentle Rod; I was no sooner; but thou wert my God: All times declare thee good; This very hour Can testify the greatness of thy power, And promptness of thy Mercy, which hast sent This blessed Angel to us, to augment The Catalogue of thy favours, and restore Thy servants womb, whose hopes had even given over T' expect an Issue: What thou hast begun, Prosper, and perfect, till the work be done: Let not my Lord be angry, if I crave A boon, too great for me to beg, or have; Let that blessed Angel, that thou sentest, of late, Reblesse us with his presence, and relate, Thy will at large, and what must then be done, When time shall bring to light this promised son. About that time, when the declining Lamp Trebles each shadow; when the evening damp Begins to moisten, and refresh the land, The Wife of Manoah (under whose command The weaned Lambs did feed) being lowly seated Upon a Shrub (where often she repeated That pleasing news, the subject of her thought) Appeared the Angel; he, that lately brought Those blessed tidings to her: up she rose; Her second fear had warrant to dispose Her nimble footsteps to unwonted haste; She runs with speed, (she cannot run too fast) At length, she finds her husband; In her eyes, Were joy and Fear; whilst her lost breath denies Her speech, her trembling hands make signs; She puffs and pants; her breathless tongue disjoins Her broken words: Behold, behold (said she) The man of God, (if man of God he be) Appeared again: These very eyes beheld The man of God: I left him in our field. MEDITAT. 3. Heaven is God's Magazine; wherein, he hath Stored up his Vials both of love, and wrath; justice and Mercy, wait upon his Throne; Favours and Thunderbolts attend upon His sacred Will and Pleasure; Life and Death Do both receive their influence from his breath; judgements attend his left; at his right hand Blessings and ever lasting Pleasures stand: Heaven is the Magazine; wherein, he puts Both good and evil: Prayer is the key, that shuts And opens this great Treasure; 'tis a key, Whose wards are Faith, and Hope, and Charity. Wouldst thou prevent a judgement, due to sin? Turncbut the key, and thou mayst lock it in: Or wouldst thou have a Blessing fall upon thee? Open the door, and it will shower on thee. Can Heaven be false? Or can th' Almighty's tongue, That is all very truth, do Truth that wrong, Not to perform a vow? His lips have sworn, Sworn by himself, that if a Sinner turn To him, by prayer; his prayer shall not be lost For want of ear; nor his desire, crossed: How is it then, we often ask and have not? We ask, and often miss, because we crave not The things we should: his wisdom can foresee Those blessings, better, that we want, than we. Hast thou not heard a peevish Infant bawl To gain possession of a knife? And shall Th'indulgent nurse be counted, wisely kind, If she be moved to please his childish mind? Is it not greater wisdom, to deny The sharp-edged knife, and to present his eye With a fine harmless Puppet? We require Things, oft, unfit; and our too fond desire Fastens on goods, that are but glorious ills, Whilst Heaven's high wisdom contradicts our wills, With more advantage; for we oft receive Things that are far more fit, for us, to have: Experience tells; we seek, and cannot find: We seek and often want, because we bind The Giver to our times; He knows we want Patience; and, therefore he suspends his grant, T'increase our Faith; that so we may depend Upon his hand: He loves to hear us spend Our childish mouths: Things easily obtained, Are lewly prized; but what our prayers have gained By tears, and groans, that cannot be expest, Are far more dear, and sweeter, when possessed. Great God whose power hath so oft prevailed Against the strength of Princes, and hast quailed Their prouder stomaches; with thy breath, discrowned Their heads, and thrown their sceptres to the ground, Striking their swelling hearts with cold despair, How art thou conquered, and o'ercome by Prayer! Infuse that Spirit, Great God, into my heart, And I will have a Blessing, ere we part. SECT. 4. ARGUMENT. Manoah desires to know the fashion And breeding of his promised son; To whom the Angel makes relation Of all things needful to be done. With that, the Danite rose; being guided By his perplexed wife, they, both divided. Their heedless paces, till they had attained The field, wherein the Man of God remained: And, drawing nearer to his presence, stayed His weary steps, and, with obeisance, said: Art thou the man whose blessed lips foretold Those joyful tidings? Shall my tongue be bold, Without the breach of manners, to request This boon, Art thou that Prophet, that possessed This barren woman with a hope, that She Shall bear a Son? He answered, I am He: Said Manoah, then: Let not a word of thine Be lost; let them continue to divine Our future happiness: Let them be crowned With truth; and thou with honour, to be found A holy Prophet: Let performance bless And speed thy speeches with a fair success: But tell me, Sir; When this great work is done, And time shall bring to light this promised Son, What sacred Ceremonies shall we use? What Rites? What way of breeding shall we choose T' observe? What holy course of life shall he Be trained in? What shall his Office be? Whereat th' attentive Angel did divide The portal of his lips, and thus replied: The Child, that from thy fruitful loins shall come Shall be a holy Nazarite, from the womb; Take heed; that womb, that shall enclose this Child; In no case be polluted or defiled With Law-forbidden meats: Let her forbear To taste those things that are forbiddenthere. The bunckbacke Camill, shall be no repast For her; Her palate shall forbear to taste, The burrow haunting Conie, and decline The swiftfoot- Hare, and miredelighting Swine; The griping goshawk; and the towering Eagle; The party-colloured Pie must not inveigle Her lips to move; the brood devouring Kite; The croaking Raven; The Owl that hates the light; The steele-digesting Bird; The lazy Snail; The Cuckoo, ever telling of one tail; The fish-consuming Osprey, and the Want, That undermines; the greedy Cormorant; Th' indulgent Pelican; the predictious Crow; The chattering Stork, and ravenous Vulture too; Of all good Counsels; and, from whom, proceeds A living Spring, to water all our needs; How willing are his Angels to descend From of their throne of Glory, and attend Upon our wants! How oft return they back Mourning to Heaven, as if they grieved for lack Of our employment! O, how prone are they To be assistant to us, every way! Have we just cause to joy? They'll come and sing About our beds: Does any judgement bring Just cause of grief? They'll fall agreeving too; Do we triumph? Their joyful mouths will blow Their louder Trumpets; Or do fears affectus? They'll guard our heads from danger, and protectus: Are we in Prison, or in Persecution? They'll fill our hearts with joy, and resolution: Or do we languish in our sickly beds? They'll come and pitch their Tents about our heads; See they a sinner penitent, and mourn For his bewailed offences, and return? They clap their hands, and join their warbling voices They sing, and all the Choir of heaven rejoices. What is in us poor Dust and Ashes, Lord, That thou shouldst look upon us, and afford Thy precious favours to us, and impart Thy gracious Counselcs? What is our desert, But Death, and Horror? What can we more claim, Then they, that now, are scortehing in that flame, That hath nor moderation, rest, nor end? How does thy mercy, above thought, extend To them thou lov'st! Teach me (great God) to prise Thy sacred Counsels: Open my blind eyes, That I may see to walk the perfect way; For as I am, Lord, I am apt to stray And wander to the gulf of endless woe: Teach me what must be done, and help to do. SECT. 5. ARGUMENT. Manoah desires to understand, But is denied, the Angel's name! He offers by the Angel's hand: The Angel vanishes in a flame. SO said, The son of Israel, (easily apt To credit, what his soul desired, and rapt With better hopes, which served him as a guide To his belief, o'erjoyed) he thus replied; Let not the man of God, whose Heavenly voice Hath blessed mine care, and made my soul rejoice, Beyond expression, now refuse to come Within my Tent, and honour my poor home With his desired presence; there to taste His servants slender diet, and repast Upon his Rural fare: These hands shall take A tender Kid from out the flocks, and make, (Without long tarriance) some delightful meat, Which may invite the man of God to eat: Come, come (my Lord) And what defect of food Shall be, thy servants welcome shall make good: Where to the Angel (who as yet had made Himself unknown) reanswered thus, and said. Excuseme: Though thy hospitable love Prevail to make me stay, it cannot move My thankful lips to taste thy liberal cheer; Let not thy bounty urge in vain; Forbear To strive with with whom, thy welcome cannot lead To eat thy Kid; or taste thy proffered bread; Convert thy bounty to a better end, And let thy undefiled hands commend A burnt oblation to the King of Kings; IT is he, deserves the thanks; his servant brings But that bare message with his lips enjoin; His be the glory of the Act, not mine. Said then the Israelite; If my desire Be not to over rash, but may conspire With thy good pleasure, let thy servants ear Be honoured with thy name; that whensoe'er These blessed tidings (that possess my heart With firm belief,) shall in due time impart Their full perfection, and desired success To my expecting eye, my soul may bless The tongue that brought the message, and proclaim An equal honour to his honoured name. To whom, the Angel (whose severer brow Sent forth a frown) made answer; Do not thou Trouble thy busy thoughts with things, that are Above thy reach; Inquire not too far; My name is clothed in mists; IT is not my task, To make it known to thee; nor thine, to ask: The generous Spaniel, loves his Master's eye, And licks his fingers, though no meat be by; But Man, ungrateful Man, that's borne, and bred By Heavens immediate power; maintained and fed By his providing hand; observed, attended By his indulgent grace; preserved, defended By his prevailing arm; this Man, I say, Is more ungrateful, more obdure than they: By him, we live and move; from him, we have What blessings he can give, or we can crave: Food for our Hunger; Dainties, for our pleasure; Trades, for our business; Pastimes, for our leisure; In grief, he is our joy; in want, our Wealth; In bondage, Freedom; and in sickness, Health; In peace, our Counsel; and in war, our Leader; At Sea, our Pilot; and, in Suits, our Pleader; In pain, our Help; in Triumph, our Renown; In life, our Comfort; and in death, our Crown; Yet Man, O most ungrateful Man, can ever Enjoy the Gift, but never mind the Giver; And like the Swine, though pampered with enough, His eyes are never higher than the Trough: We still receive: Our hearts we seldom lift To heaven; But drown the giver in the Gift; We taste the Skollops, and return the Shells; Our sweet Pomgranats, want their silver Bells: We take the Gift; the hand that did present it, We oft reward; forget the Friend, that sent it. A blessing given to those, will not disburse Some thanks, is little better than a curse. Great giver of all blessngs; thou that art The Lord of Gifts; give me a grateful heart: O give me that, or keep thy favours from me: I wish no blessings, with a Vengeance to me. SECT. 6. ARGUMENT. Affrighted Manoah and his wife Both prostrate on the naked earth: Both rise: The man despairs of life; The woman cheers him: Samsons birth. When time, (whose progress moderates and outweares Th' extremest passions of the highest Fears) By his benignant power, had reinlarged Their captive senses, and at length, discharged Their frighted thoughts, the trembling Couple rose From their unquiet, and disturbed repose: Have you beheld a Tempest, how the waves (Whose unresisted Tyranny outbraves And threats to grapple with the darkened Skies) How like to moving Mountains they arise From their distempered Ocean, and assail Heavens Battlements; nay when the winds do fail To breathe another blast, with their own motion, They still are swelling, and disturb the Ocean: Even so the Danite and his trembling wife, Their yet confused thoughts, are still at strife In their perplexed breasts, which entertained Continued fears, too strong to be refrained: Speechless they stood, till Manoah that broke The silence first, disclosed his lips and spoke; What strange aspect was this, that to our sight Appeared so terrible, and did affright Our scattering thoughts? What did our eyes behold? I fear our lavish tongues have been too bold: What speeches passed between us? Canst recall The words we entertained the time withal? It was no man; It was no flesh and blood; Me thought, mine ears did tingle, while he stood, And communed with me: At each word, he spoke Me thought, my heart recoiled; his voice did shake My very Soul, but when as he became So angry, and so dainty of his name, O, how my wonder-smitten heart began To fail! O, than I knew, it was no man: No, no; It was the face of God: Our eyes Have seen his face: (who ever saw't, but dies?) We are but dead; Death dwells within his eye, And we have seen't, and we shall surely die: Where to the woman, (who did either hide, Or else had over come her fears) replied; Despairing Man; take courage, and forbear These false predictions; there's no cause of fear: Would Heaven accept our offerings, and receive Our holy things; and, after that, bereive His servants of their lives? Can he be thus Pleased with our offerings, unappeared with us? Hath he not promised that the time shall come, Wherein the fruits of my restored womb Shall make thee Father to a hopeful Son? Can Heaven be false? Or can these things be done When we are dead? No, no; His holy breath Had spent in vain, if he had meant our death: Recall thy needless fears; Heaven cannot lie; Although we saw his face, we shall not dye. So said; they broke off their discourse, and went, He, to the field; and she into her Tent: Thrice forty days not full complete, being come, Within th' enclosure of her quickened womb, The babe began to spring; and, with his motion, Confirmed the faith, and quickened the devotion Ofhis believing parents, whose devout And heaven-ascending Orizans, no doubt, Were turned to thanks, and heart-rejoicing praise, To holy Hymns, and heavenly Roundelays: The child grows sturdy; Every day gives strength Unto his womb fed limbs; till at the length, Th' apparent mother, having past the date Of her account, does only now await The happy hour, wherein she may obtain Her greatest pleasure, with her greatest pain. When as the fair directress of the night Had thrice three times repaired her wained light, Her womb no longer able to retain So great a guest, betrayed her to her pain, And for the toilsome work, that she had done, She found the wages of a new borne Son: Samson, she called his name: The child increased, And hourly sucked a blessing with the breast; Daily his strength did double: He began To grow in favour both with God and Man: His well attended Infancy was blessed With sweetness; in his Childhood, he expressed True seeds of Honour, and his youth was crowned With high and brave adventures, which renowned His honoured name; His courage was supplied With mighty strength: His haughty spirit defied An host of men: His power had the praise 'Bove all that were before, or since his days: And to conclude, Heaven never yet conjoined So strong a body, with so stout a mind. MEDITAT. 6. HOw precious were those blessed days, wherein Souls never startled at the name of Sin! When as the voice of Death had never yet A mouth to open, or to claim a debt! When bashful nakedness forbore to call For needless skins to cover Shame withal When as the fruit-encreasing earth obeyed The will of Man without the wound of Spaide, Or help of Art! When he, that now remains A cursed Captive to infernal chains, Sat singing Anthems in the heavenly Choir, Among his fellow Angels! When the Briar, The fruitless Bramble, the fast growing weed, And downy Thistle had, as yet, no seed! When labour was not known, and man did eat The earth's fair fruits, unearned with his sweat! When wombs might have conceived without the stain Of sin, and brought forth children, without pain! When Heaven could speak to man's unfrighted care, Without the sense of sin-begotten fear! How golden were those days? How happy than Was the condition and the State of man! But Man obeyed not: And his proud desire Cinged her bold feathers in forbidden fire: But Man transgressed; And now his freedom feels A sudden change: Sin follows at his heels: The voice calls Adam: But poor Adam flees, And, trembling, hides his face behind the trees: The voice, whilere, that ravished with delight His joyful ear, does now, alas, affright His wounded conscience, with amaze and wonder: And what, of late, was music; now, is Thunder: How have our sins abused us! and betrayed Our desperate souls! What strangeness have they made Betwixt the great Creator, and the work Of his own hands! How closely do they lurk To our distempered souls, and whisper fears And doubts into our frighted hearts and ears! Our eyes cannot behold that glorious face, Which is all life, unruined in the place: How is our natures changed? That very breath Which gave us being, is become our death: Great God O, whither shall poor mortals fly For comfort? If they see thy face, they die; And if thy life-restoring countenance give Thy presence from us; then we cannot live: How necessary is the ruin, than, And misery of sin-beguiled Man! On what foundation shall his hopes rely? See we thy face, or see it not, we die: O, let thy word (great God) instruct the youth And frailty of our faith; Thy word is truth: And what our eyes want power to perceive, O, let our hearts admire, and believe. Which entertained my pleased thoughts, appeared A sairer object; which, hath so endeared My very soul, (with sadness so distressed) That this poor heart can find no ease, no rest; It was a Virgin; in whose Heavenly face, Vnpatterned Beauty, and diviner Grace Were so conjoined, as if they both conspired To make one Angel; when these eyes enquired Into the excellence of her rare perfection, They could not choose but like, and my affection Is so inslamed with desire, that I Am now become close prisoner to her eye; Now if my sad Petition may but find A fair success, to ease my tortured mind; And if your tender hearts be pleased to prove As prone to pity mine; as mine, to love; Let me, with joy, exchange my single life, And be the husband of so fair a wife. Whereto, th' amazed parents, (in whose eye Distaste and wonder perched) made this reply; What strange desire, what unadvised request Hath broken loose from thy distracted breast? What! are the daughters of thy brethren grown So poor in Worth, and Beauty? Is there none To please that overcurious eye of thine, But th' issue of a cursed Philistine? Can thy miswandring eyes choose none, but her, That is the child of an Idolater? Correct thy thoughts, and let thy soul rejoice In lawful beauty: Make a wiser choice: How well this counsel pleased the tired ears Of lovesick Samson; O, let him that bears A crossed affection judge: Let him discover The woeful case of this afflicted lover: What easy pencil cannot represent His very looks? How his stern Brows were bend? His drooping head? his very port and guise? His bloodless cheeks, and deadness of his eyes? Till, at the length, his moving tongue betrayed His sullen lips to language, thus; and said: Sir. Th' extreme affection of my heart does lead My tongue, (that's quickened with my love) to plead What, if her parents be not circumcised? Her issue shall; and she, perchance, advised To worship Israells' God; and, to forget Her father's house; Alas; she is, as yet, But young; her downy years are green, and tender; she's but a twig, and time may easily bend her T'embrace the truth: Our counsels may control Her sinful breeding, and so save a soul: Nay; who can tell, but Heaven did recommend Her beauty to these eyes, for such an end? O lose not that, which Heaven is pleased to save, Let Samson then obtain, as well as crave: You gave me being, then prolong my life And make me husband to so fair a wife. With that, the parents joined their whispering heads; Samson observes; and, in their parley, reads Some Characters of hope; The mother smiles; The father frowns; which, Samson reconciles With hopeful fears; She smiles, and crownes His hopes; which, He deposes with his frowns: The whispering ended; jointly they displayed, A half resolved countenance, and said, Samson, suspend thy troubled mind a while, Let not thy over charged thoughts recoil: Take heed of Shipwreck; Rocks are near the Shore: we'll see the Virgin, and resolve thee more. MEDITAT. 7. LOve is a noble passion of the heart; That, with it very essence doth impart All needful Circumstances, and effects Unto the chosen party it affects; In absence, it enjoys; and with an eye. Filled with celestial fire, doth espy Objects remote: It joys, and smiles in grief; It sweetens poverty; It brings relief; It gives the Feeble, strength; the Coward, spirit; The sick man, health; the undeserving, merit; It makes the proudman, humble; and the stout It overcomes; and treads him under foot; It makes the mighty man of war to droop; And him, to serve, that never, yet, could stoop; It is a Fire whose Bellowes are the breath Of heaven above, and kindled here beneath: 'tis not the power of a man's election To love; He loves not by his own direction; It is nor beauty, nor benign aspect That always moves the Lover, to affect; These are but means: Heavens pleasure is the cause; Love is not bound to reason, and her Laws Are not subjected to the imperious will Of man: It lies not in his power to nill: How is this Love abused! That's only made A snare for wealth, or to set up a trade; T' enrich a great man's Table, or to pay A desperate debt; or merely to allay A base and wanton lust; which done, no doubt, The love is ended, and her fire out: No; he that loves for pleasure, or for pelf, Loves truly, none; and, falsely, but himself: The pleasure past, the wealth consumed and gone, Love hath no subject now to work upon: The props being fall'n, that did support the roof, Nothing but Rubbish, and neglected Stuff, Like a wild Chaos of Confusion, lies Presenting useless ruins to our eyes: The Oil that does maintain loves sacred fire, Is virtue mixed with mutual desire Of sweet society, begun and bred I'th' soul; nor ended in the marriage bed: This is that dew of Hermon, that does fill The soul with sweetness, watering Zions hill; This is that holy fire, that burns and lasts, Till quenched by death; The other are but blasts, That faintly blaze like Oyle-for saken snusses, Which every breath of discontentment puffs And quite extinguishes; and leaves us nothing But an offensive subject of our loathing. SECT. 8. ARGUMENT. He goes to Timnah: As he went, He slew a Lion, by the way; He sues; obtains the Maid's consent: And they appoint the marriage day. WHen the next day had, which his morning light, Redeemed the East from the dark shades of night; And, with his golden rays, had overspred The neighbouring Mountains; from his loathed Bed, Sicke-thoughted Samson rose, whose watchful eyes, Morpheus that night had, with his leaden keys, Not power to close: His thoughts did so encumber His restless soul, his eyes could never slumber; Whose softer language, by degrees, did wake His father's sleepe-bedeafned ears, and spoke; Sir; Let your early blessings light upon The tender bosom of your prosperous Son, And let the God of Israel repay Those blessings, double, on your head, this day: The long-since banished shadows make me bold To let you know, the morning waxes old; The Sunbeams are grown strong; their brighter hue Have broke the Mists, and dried the morning dew; The sweetness of the season does invite Your steps to visit Timnah, and acquit Your last night's promise: With that, the Danite and his wife arose, Scarce yet resolved, at last, they did dispose Their doubtful paces, to behold the prize Of Samsons heart, and pleasure of his eyes; They went; and when their travel had attained Those fruitful hills, whose clusters entertained Their thirsty palates, with their swelling pride, The musing lover being stepped a side To gain the pleasure of a lonely thought, Appeared a full aged Lion, who had sought, (But could not find) his long desired prey; Soon as his eye had given him hopes to pay His debt to nature, and to mend that fault His empty stomach found, he made assault Upon th' unarmed lover's breast, whose hand Had neither staff, nor weapon, to withstand His greedy rage; but he whose mighty strength Or sudden death must now appear, at length, Stretched forth his brawny arm, (his arm supplied With power from heaven) and did, with ease, divide His body limb from limb, and did betray His Flesh to fowls, that lately sought his prey: This done; his quick redoubled paces make His stay amends; his nimble steps o'ertake His leading parents; who by this, discover The smoke of Timnah: Now the greedy Lover Thinks every step, a mile; and every pace, A measured League, until he see that face, And find the treasure of his heart, that lies In the fair Casket of his Mistress Eyes, But, all this while, close Samson made not known Unto his parents, what his hands had done: By this, the gate of Timnah entertains The welcome travellers: The parents pains Are now rewarded with their son's best pleasure: The Virgin comes; His eyes can find no leisure, To own another object: O, the greeting Th' impatient lovers had at their first meeting! The Lover speaks; She answers; He replies; She blushes; He demandeth; She denies; He pleads affection; She doubts; He sues For nuptial love; She questions; He renews His earnest suit: Importunes; She relents; He must have no denial; She consents: They pass their mutual loves: Their joined hands Are equal earnests of the nuptial bands: The parents are agreed; All parties pleased; The day's set down; the lover's hearts are eased; Nothing displeases now, but the long stay Betwixt th' appointment, and the marriage day. MEDITAT. 8. 'tIs too severe a censure: If the Son Take him a wife; the marriage fairly done, Without consent of parents, (who perchance Had raised his higher price, knew where t'advance His bettered fortunes to one hundred more) He lives, a Fornicator; She, a Whore: Too hard a censure! And it seems to me, The parent's most delinquent of the three: What; if the better minded Son do aim At worth? What, if rare virtues do inflame His rapt affection? What, if the condition Of an admired, and dainty disposition Hath won his soul? Where as the covetous Father Finds her Gold light, and recommends him, rather, T' an old worn widow, whose more weighty purse Is filled with gold, and with the Orphan's curse; The sweet exubrance of whose full-mouthed portion Is but the cursed issue of extortion; Whose worth, perchance, lies only in her weight, Or in the bosom of her great estate; What, if the Son, (that does not care to buy Abundance at so dear a rate) deny The soule-detesting proffer of his Father, And in his better judgement chooses, rather, To match with meaner Fortunes, and desert? I think that Mary chose the better part. What noble Families (that have out grown The best records) have quite binoverthrowne By wilful parents, that will either force Their sons to match, or haunt them with a curse! That can adapt their humours, to rejoice, And fancy all things, but their children's choice! Which makes them, often, timorous to reveal The close desires of their hearts, and steal Such matches, as, perchance, their fair advice Might, in the bud, have hindered in a trice; Which done, and past, O, than their hasty spirit Can think of nothing, under Disinherit; He must be quite discarded, and exiled; The furious father must renounce his child; Nor Prayer nor Blessing must he have; bereiven Of all; Nor must he live, nor die forgiven; When as the Father's rashness, often times, Was the first causer of the children's crimes. Parents; be not too cruel: Children do Things, oft, too deep for us t' inquire into: What father would not siorme, if his wild Son Should do the deed, that Samson here had done? Nor do I make it an exemplar act; Only, let parents not be too exact, To curse their children, or to dispossess Them of their blessings, Heaven may chance to bless: Be not too strict: Fair language may recure A fault of youth, whilst rougher words obdure. SECT. 9 ARGUMENT. Samson goes down to celebrate His marriage, and his nuptial feast: The Lion, which he slew of late Hath honey in his putrid breast: WHen as the long expected time was come, Wherein these lingering Lovers should consumme The promised marriage, and observe therites, Pertaining to those festival delights, Samson went down to Timnah; there, t'enjoy The sweet possession of his dearest joy; But as he passed those fruitful Vineyards, where His hands, of late, acquit him of that fear (Wherewith the fierce assaulting Lion quailed His yet unpractised courage) and prevailed Upon his life; as by that place he passed, He turned aside, and borrowed of his haste, A little time, wherein his eyes might view The Carcase of the Lion which he flew; But when his wand'ring footsteps had drawn near The unlamented hearse, his wand'ring ear MEDITAT. 9 HOw high, unutterable, how profound, (Whose depth the line of knowledge cannot sound) Are the decrees of the Eternal God How secret are his ways— and how untrod By man's conceit, so deeply charged with doubt! How are his Counsels past our finding out! O, how unscrutable are his designs! How deep, and how unsearchable are the Mines Of his abundant Wisdom! How obscure Are his eternal judgements! and how sure! Lists he to strike? The very Stones shall fly From their unmoved Foundations, and destroy: Lists he to punish? Things that have no sense, Shall vindicate his Quarrel, on th' Offence: Lists he to send a plague? The winter's heat And summer's damp, shall make his will complete: Lists he to send the Sword? Occasion brings New jealousies betwixt the hearts of Kings. will he afamine? Heaven shall turn to brass, And earth to Iron, till it come to pass: With stocks, and stones, and plants and beasts fulfil The secret Counsel of his sacred will, Man, only wretched Man, is disagreeing To do that thing, for which he hath his being Samson must down to Timnah; In the way, Must meet a Lion, whom his hands must slay; The Lyo'ns' putrid Carcase must enclose A swarm of Bees; and, from the Bees, arose A Riddle; and that Riddle must be read And by the reading, Choler must be bred, And that must bring to pass Gods just designs Upon the death of the false Philistines: Behold the progress, and the royal Gests Of Heavens high vengeance; how it never rests, Till, by appointed courses, it fulfil The secret pleasure of his sacred will. Great Saviour of the world; Thou Lamb of Zion, That hides our sins: Thou art that wounded Lion: O, in thy dying body, we have found A world of honey; whence we may propound Such sacred Riddles, as shall, underneath Our feet, subdue the power of Hell and Death; Such Mysteries, as none but he, that ploughed With thy sweet Hayfer's, able to uncloud; Such sacred Mysteries, whose eternal praise Shall make both Angels, and archangels raise Their louder voices; and, in triumph, sing, All Glory and Honour to our highest King, And to the Lamb, that sits upon the throne; Worthy of power and praise is he, alone, Whose glory hath advanced our key of mirth; Glory to God, on high; and peace, on Earth. SECT. 10. ARGUMENT. The Bridegroom, at his nuptial Feast, To the Philistians, doth propound A Riddle: which they all addressed Themselves, in counsel, to expound. NOw, when the glory of the next day's light Had chased the shadows of the tedious night, When coupling Hymen, with his nuptial bands, And golden Fetters, had conjoined their hands; When jolly welcome had, to every Guest, Exposed the bounty of the marriage Feast; Their now appeased stomaches did enlarge Their captive tongues, with power to discharge And quit their Table-duty, and disburse Their store of interchangeable discourse, Th' ingenious Bridegroom turned his rolling eyes Upon his guard of Bridemen, and applies His speech to them: And, whilst that every man Lent his attentive ear, he thus began; My tongue's in labour, and my thoughts abound; I have a doubtful Riddle, to propound; MEDITAT. 10. THere is a time, to laugh: A time, to turn Our smiles to tears: There is a time to mourn: There is a time for joy; and a time for grief; A time to want; and a time to find relief; A time to bind; and there's a time to break; A time for silence; and a time to speak; A time to labour; and a time to rest; A time to fast in; and a time to feast: Things, that are lawful, have their times and use; Created good; and, only by abuse, Made bad: Our sinful usage does unfashion What heaven hath made, and makes a new creation: joy is a blessing: but too great excess Makes joy, a Madness, and, does quite unblesse So sweet a gift; And, what, by moderate use; Crowns our desires, banes them in th' abuse: Wealth is a blessing; But too eager thirst Of having more, makes what we have, accursed: Rest is a blessing; But when Rest withstands The healthful labour of our helpful hands, It proves a curse; and stains our guilt, with crime, Betrays our irrecoverable time: To feast and to refresh our hearts with pleasure, And fill our souls with th' overflowing measure Of heavens blessed bounty, cannot but commend The precious favours of so sweet a friend; But, when th' abundance of a liberal diet, Meant for a blessing, is abused by Riot, Th' abused blessing leaves the gift, nay worse, It is transformed, and turned into a curse: Things that afford most pleasure, in the use, Are ever found most harmful in th' abuse: Use them like Masters; and their tyrannous hand Subjects thee, like a slave, to their command: Use them as Servants; and they will obey thee; Take heed; They'll either bless thee, or betray thee. Could our Forefathers but revive, and see Their children's Feasts, as now a days they be; Their studied dishes; Their restoring stuff, To make their wanton body's sin enough; Their stomacke-whetting Salads, to invite Their wasteful palates to an appetite; Their thirst-procuring dainties, to refine Their wanton tastes, and make them strong, for wine: Their costly viands, charged with rich perfume; Their Viper-wines, to make old age presume To feel new lust, and youthful flames again, And serve another prenticeship to sin; Their time-betraying Music; their base noise Of odious Fiddlers, with their smooth-faced boys, Whose tongues are perfect, if they can proclaim The Quintessence of baseness, without shame; Their deep mouthed curses; New invented Oaths, Their execrable Blasphemy, that loathes A mind to think on; Their obsceaner words; Their drunken Quarrels; Their unsheathed swords; O how they'd bless themselves, and blush, for shame, In our behalves, and hast from whence they came, To kiss their graves, that hid them from the crimes Of these accursed and prodigious times. Great God; O, can thy patient eye behold This height of sin, and can thy Vengeance hold? SECT. 11. ARGUMENT. The Philistines cannot unsolve The Riddle: They corrupt the Bride; She woos her Bridegroom to resolve Her doubt, but goes away denied. NOw when three days had run their hours out, And left no hope for wit-forsaken doubt To be resolved, the desperate undertakers Conjoined their whispering heads; (being all partakers And joynt-advisers in their newlaid plot) The time's concluded: Have ye not forgot How the old Tempter, when he first began To work th'unhappy overthrow of man, Accosts the simple woman; and reflects Upon the frailty of her weaker Sex; Even so these cursed Philistians (being taught And tutored by the self same spirit) wrought The self same way; Their speedy steps are bend To the fair Bride; Their haste could give no vent To their coarcted thoughts; their language made A little respite; and, at length, they said; Fairest of Creatures: Let thy gentle heart Receive the crown, due to so fair desert; We have a Suit, that must attend the leisure Of thy best thoughts, and joy-restoring pleasure; Our names, and credits linger at the stake Of deep dishonour: If thou undertake, With pleasing language, to prevent the loss, They must sustain, and draw them from the dross Of their own ruins, they shall merely owe Themselves unto thy goodness, and shall know No other patron, and acknowledge none, As their redeemer, but thy love alone: We cannot read the Riddle, where unto We have engaged our goods, and credits too; Entice thy jolly Bridegroom, to unfold The hidden Mystery, (what can he withhold From the rare beauty of so fair a brow?) And when thou know'st it, let thy servants know: What? dost thou frown? And must our easy trial, At first, read Hieroglyphickes of denial? And art thou silent too? Nay, we'll give over To tempt thy bridal fondness any more: Betray your lovely husbands secrets? No, You'll first betray us, and our Land: But know, Proud Samsons wife, our furies shall make good Our loss of wealth and honour, in thy blood: Where fair entreaties spend themselves, in vain, There fire shall consume, or else constrain: Know then, false hearted Bride, if our request Can find no place within thy sullen breast, Our hands shall vindicate our lost desire, And burn thy Father's house, and thee, with fire: Thus having lodged their errand in her ears, They left the room; and her, unto her fears; Who thus bethought; Hard is the case, that I Must or betray my husband's trust, or dye; I have a Wolf by th' ears; I dare be bold, Neither with safety, to let go, nor hold: What shall I do? Their minds if I fulfil not, 'Tis death; And to betray his trust, I will not: Nay, should my lips demand, perchance, his breath Will not resolve me: Then, no way, but death: The wager is not great; Rather the strife Were ended in his loss, then in my life; His life consists in mine, If ought amiss Befall my life, it may endanger his: Wagers must yield to life; I hold it best, Of necessary evils, to choose the least: Why doubt I then? When Reason bids me do; I'll know the Riddle, and betray it too: With that, she quits her chamber, with her cares, And in her closet locks up all her fears, And, with a speed untainted with delay, She found that breast, wherein her own heart lay; Where resting for a while, at length, did take A fair occasion to look up, and spoke: Life of my soul, and loves perpetual treasure, If my desires be suiting to thy pleasure, My lips would move a Suit; My doubtful breast Would fain prefer an undenyde request: When strength of wit, and secret power of fraud Grow dull, constraint must conquer, and applaud With ill got victory; which, at length obtained, Alas, how poor a trifle have we gained! How are our souls distempered; to engross Such fading pleasures! To ore-prize the dress, And underrate the gold! for painted joys, To sell the true; and heaven itself for Toys! Lord; clarify mine eyes, that I may know Things that are good, from what are good in show: And give me wisdom, that my heart may learn The difference of thy favours, and discern What's truly good from what is good, in part; With Martha's trouble, give me Maries heart. SECT. 12. ARGUMENT. The Bride she begs, and begs in vain: But like to a prevailing wooer, She sues, and sues, and sues again; At last he reads the Riddle to her. WHen the next morning had renewed the day, And th' early twilight now had chased away The pride of night, and made her lay aside Her spangled Robes, the discontented Bride (Whose troubled thoughts were tired with the night, And broken slumbers long had wished for light) With a deep sigh, her sorrow did awake Her drowsy Bridegroom, whom she thus bespoke; O, if thy love could share an equal part In the sad griefs of my asflicted heart, Thy closed eyes had never, in this sort, Been pleased with rest, and made thy night so short; Perchance, if my dull eyes had slumbered too, My dreams had done, what thou denied to do: Perchance, my Fancy would have been so kind, T' unsolve the doubts of my perplexed mind, I was a small suit, that thy unlucky Bride Must light upon: Too small, to be denied: Can love so soon—? But ere her lips could spend The following words, he said, suspend, suspend Thy rash attempt, and let thy tongue dispense With forced denial: Let thy lips commence Some greater Suit, and Samson shall make good Thy fair desires, with his dearest blood: Speak then, my love; thou shalt net wish, and want; Thou canst not beg, what Samson cannot grant: Only, in this, excuse me: and refrain To beg, what thou, perforce, must beg in vain. Inexorable Samson: Can the tears From those fair eyes, not move thy deafened ears? O can those drops, that trickle from those eyes Upon thy naked bosom, not surprise Thy neighbouring heart? and force it to obey? O can thy heart not melt, as well as they? Thou little thinkst thy poor afflicted wife Importunes thee, and woos thee for her life: Her Suit's as great a Riddle to thine ears, As thine, to hers; O, these distilling tears Are silent pleaders, and her moistred breath Would fain redeem her, from the gates of death? May not her tears prevail? Alas, thy strife Is but for wagers; Her's, poor Soul, for life. Now when this day had yielded up his right To the succeeding Empress of the night, Whose soone-deposed reign did reconvay Her crown and Sceptre to the new borne day, The restless Bride (fears cannot brook denial) Renews her suit, and attempts a further trial; Entreats; conjures; she leaves no way untride: She will not; no, she must not be denied: But he (the portals of whose marble heart Was locked and barred against the powerful art Of oft repeated tears) stood deaf and dumb; He must not, no, he will not be o'ercome. Poor Bride! How is thy glory overcast! How is the pleasure of the nuptials passed, When scarce begun! Alas, how poor a breath Of joy, must puff thee to untimely death! The day's at hand, wherein thou must untie The Riddles tangled Snarl, or else must die; Now, when that day was come wherein the feast Was to expire; the Bride, (whose pensive breast Grew sad to death) did once more undertake Her too resolved Bridegroom thus, and spoke: Upon these knees, that prostrate on the floor, Are lowly bended, and shall never give over To move thy goodness, that shall never rise, Until my Suit finds favour in thine eyes, Upon these naked knees, I here present My sad request: O let thy heart relent; A Suitor sues, that never sued before; And she begs now, that never will beg more: Hast thou vowed silence? O remember, how Thou art engaged by a former vow; Thy heart is mine; The secrets of thy heart Are mine; Why art thou dainty to impart Mine own, to me? Then, give me leave to sue For what, my right may challenge as her due; Unfold thy Riddle then, that I may know, Thy love is more, then only love, in show: The Bridegroom, thus enchanted by his Bride, Unsealed his long-kept silence, and replied: Thou sole, and great commandress of my heart, Thou hast prevailed; my bosom shall impart The sum of thy desires, and discharge The faithful secrets of my soul, at large; Know then, (my joy) Upon that very day, I, first, made known my'affection, on the way, I met, and grappled with a sturdy Lion, Having nor staff nor weapon, to rely on, I was enforced to prove my naked strength; Unequal was the match; But, at the length, This brawney arm, receiving strength from him That gave it life, I tore him limb from limb, And left him dead: Now when the time was come, Wherein our promised nuptials were to sum, And perfect all my joys, as I was coming That very way, a strange confused humming, Not distant far, possessed my wondering ear; Where guided by the noise, there did appear A Swarm of Bees, whose busy labours filled The Carcase of that Lion which I killed, With Combs of Honey, wherewithal I fed My lips and thine: And now my Riddle's read. MEDITAT. 12. THe soul of man, before the taint of Nature, Bore the fair Image of his great Creator; His understanding had no cloud: His will No cross: That, knew no Error; This, no ill: But man transgressed; And by his woeful fall, Lost that fair Image, and that little all Was left, was all corrupt: His understanding Exchanged her object; Reason left commanding; His Memory was depraved, and his will Can find no other subject now, but Ill: It grew distempered, left the righteous reine Of better Reason, and did entertain The rule of Passion, under whose command, It suffered Shipwreck, upon every Sand: Where it should march, it evermore retires; And, what is most forbid, it most desires: Love makes it see too much; and often, blind; Doubt makes it light, and waver like the wind; Hate makes it fierce, and studious; Anger, mad; joy makes it careless; Sorrow, dull and sad; Hope makes it nimble, for a needless trial; Fear makes it too impatient of denial. Great Lord of humane souls; O thou, that art The only true refiner of the heart; Whose hands created all things perfect good, What canst thou now expect of flesh and blood? How are our leprous Souls put out of fashion! How are our Wills subjected to our passion! How is thy glorious Image soiled, defaced, And stained with sin! How are our thoughts displaced! How wavering are our hopes, turned here and there With every blast! How carnal is our fear! Where needs no fear, we start at every shade, But fear not, where we ought to be afraid. Great God If thou wilt please but to refine Our hearts, and reconforme our wills, to thine, Thou'lt take a pleasure in us, and poor we Should find as infinite delight in Thee; Our doubts would cease, our fears would all remove, And all our passions would turn joy, and Love; Till then, expect for nothing that is good: Remember, Lord, we are but Flesh and Blood. SECT. 13. ARGUMENT. The Philistines, by her advice, Expound the Riddle: Samson killed Thirty Philistians, in a trice; Forsakes his Bride: His Bed's defiled. NO sooner was the Bride's attentive ears Resolved and pleased; but her impetuous fears Calls in the Bridemen; and, to them betrayed The secret of the Riddle thus, and said: You Sons of Thunder; 'twas not the loud noise Of your provoking threats, nor the soft voice Of my prevailing fears, that thus addressed My yielding heart to grant your forced request; Your language needed not have been so rough To speak too much, when lesse had been enough: Your speech at first, was honey in mine ear; At length, it proved a Lion, and did tear My wounded soul: It sought to force me to What your entreaties were more apt to do: Know then (to keep your lingering ears no longer From what ye long to hear;) There's nothing stronger Than a fierce Lion: Nothing more can greet Your pleased palates, with a greater sweet, Then Honey: But more fully to expound, In a dead Lion, there was Hony found. Now when the Sun was welking in the West, (Whose fall determines both the day, and Feast) The hopeful Bridegroom (he whose smiling brow Assured his hopes a speedy Conquest now) Even thirsting for victorious Triumph, broke The crafty silence of his lips, and spoke: The time is come, whose latest hour ends Our nuptial Feast, and fairly recommends The wreath of Conquest to the victor's brow; Say; Is the Riddle read? Expound it now; And, for your pains, these hands shall soon resign Your conquered prize: If not; The prize is mine: With that, they joined their whispering heads, and made A Speaker; who, in louder language, said; Of all the sweets, that ere were known, There's none so pleasing be, As those rare dainties, which do crown The labour of the Bee: Of all the Creatures in the field; That ever man set eye on, There's none, whose power doth not yield Unto the stronger Lyon. Whereto th' offended Challenger, whose eye Proclaimed a quick Revenge, made this reply: No Hony's sweeter than a woman's tongue; And, when she list, Lions are not so strong: How thrice accursed are they, that do fulfil The lewd desires of a woman's will! How more accursed is he, that doth impart His bosom secrets to a woman's heart; They plead like Angels, and, like Crocodiles, Kill with their tears; They murder with their smiles: How weak a thing is woman? Nay how weak Is senseless Man, that will be urged to break His counsels in her ear, that hath no power To make secure a secret, for an hour! No; victors, no: Had not a woman's mind Been faithless, and unconstant, as the wind, My Riddle had, till now, a Riddle been; You might have mused; and mist; and mused again, When the next day had heaved his golden head From the soft pillow of his Seagreene bed; And, with his rising glory, had possessed The spacious borders of th' enlightened East, Samson arose; and, in a rage, went down (By heaven directed) to a neighbouring town; His choler was inflamed; and, from his eye The sudden flashes of his wrath did fly; Paleness was in his cheeks; and, from his breath, There flew the fierce Ambassadors of death; He heaved his hand; and where it fell, it slew; He spent, and still his forces would renew; His quick-redoubled blows fell thick as thunder; And, whom he took alive, he tore in sunder: His arm ne'er missed; And often, at a blow, He made a Widow, and an Orphan too: Here, it divides the Father from the child; The husband, from his wife; there, it despoiled The friend on's friend, the sister of her brother; And, oft, with one man, he would thrash another: Where never was, he made a little flood, And where there was no kin, he joined in blood, Wherein, his ruthless hands he did imbrue; Thrice ten, before he scarce could breathe, he slew; Their upper Garments, which he took away, Were all the spoils the victor had, that day; Where with, he quit the wagers that he lost, Paying Philistians, with Philistians cost; And thus, at length, with blood he did assuage, But yet not quench the fire of his rage, For now the thought of his disloyal wife, In his sad soul, renewed a second strife, From whom, for fear his fury should recoil, He thought most fit t' absent himself awhile; Unto his father's Tent, he now returned; Where, his divided passion raged, and mourned; In part, he mourned; and, he raged, in part, To see so fair a face; so false a heart: But mark the mischief that his absence brings; His bed's defiled, and the nuptial strings Are stretched and cracked: A second love doth smother The first; And she is wedded to another. MEDITAT. 13. Was this that womb, the Angel did enlarge From barrenness? And gave so strict a charge? Was this that womb, that must not be defiled With unclean meats, lest it pollute the child? Is this the Nazarite? May a Nazarite, then, Imbrue and paddle in the bloods of men? Or may their vows be so dispensed withal, That they, who scarce may see a funeral, Whose holy footsteps must beware to tread Upon, or touch the carcase of the dead? May these revenge their wrongs, by blood? May these Have power to Kill, and murder where they please? 'tis true: A holy Nazarite is forbid To do such things as this our Nazarite did: He may not touch the bodies of the dead, Without pollution; much less, may shed The blood of man, or touch it, being spilt, Without the danger of a double guilt: But who art thou, that art an undertaker, To question with, or plead against thy Maker? May not that God, that gave thee thy creation, Turn thee to nothing, by his dispensation? He that hath made the Sabbath, and commands It shall be kept with unpolluted hands; Yet, if he please to countermand again, Man may securely labour, and not sin; A Nazarite is not allowed to shed The blood of man, or once to touch the dead; But if the God of Nazarites, bids kill He may; and be a holy Nazarite still: But stay! Is God like Man? Or can he border Upon confusion, that's the God of order? The Persian Laws no time may contradict; And are the Laws of God less firm and strict? An earthly Parent wills his child to stand And wait; within a while, he gives command (Finding the weakness of his Son oppressed With weariness) that he sit down and rest; Is God unconstant then; because he pleases To alter, what he willed us, for our eases? Know, likewise, O ungrateful flesh and blood, God limits his own glory, for our good; He is the God of mercy, and he prizes Thine Ass' life, above his Sacrifices; His Sabbath is his glory, and thy rest; he'll lose some honour, ere thou lose a Beast: Great God of mercy; O, how apt are we To rob thee of thy due, that art so free To give unasked! Teach me, O God, to know What portion I deserve, and tremble too. SECT. 14. ARGUMENT. Samson comes down to reenjoy His wife: Her father does withstand: For which, he threatens to destroy And ruin him, and all the land. But Samson, (yet not knowing what was past, For wronged husbands ever are the last That hear the news) thus with himself bethought; It cannot be excused: It was a fault, It was a foul one too; and, at first sight, Too great for love, or pardon to acquit: O, had it been a stranger, that betrayed Reposed secrets, I had only laid The blame upon my unadvised tongue; Or had a common friend but done this wrong To bosom trust, my patience might outworn it; I could endured, I could have easily borne it; But thus to be betrayed by a wife, The partner of my heart; to whom my life, My very soul was not esteemed dear, Is more than flesh, is more than blood can bear: But yet alas, She was but green, and young, And had not gained the conquest of her tongue; Unseasoned vessels, oft, will find a leak At first; but after, hold: She is but weak, Nay, cannot yet write woman; which, at best, Is a frail thing: Alas young things will quest At every turn; Indeed, to say the truth, Her years could make it but a fault of youth: Samson, return; and let that fault be set Upon the score of youth: forgive; forget: She is my wife: Her love hath power to hide A fouler error; Why should I divide My presence from her? There's no greater wrong To love, then to be silent over long: Alas, poor soul! No doubt, her tender eye Hath wept enough; perchance she knows not why I'm turned so great a stranger to her bed, And board: No doubt, her empty eyes have shed A world of tears; perchance, her guiltless thought Conceives my absence as a greater fault Then that, of late, her harmless Error did; I'll go and draw a reconciling Kid From the fair flock; My feet shall never rest, Till I repose me in my Bride's fair breast; He went; but ere his speedy lips obtained The merits of his haste, darkness had stained The crystal brow of day; and gloomy night Had spoilt and rifled heaven of all his light: H'approached the gates; but, being entered in, His careless welcome seemed so cold and thin, As if that silence meant, it should appear, He was no other, than a stranger, there; In every servants look, he did espy An easy Copy of their Master's eye; He called his wife, but she was gone to rest; Unto her wont chamber he addressed His doubtful steps; till, by her father, stayed, Who taking him aside a little, said. Son; It was the late espousals that do move My tongue to use that title; not, thy love: 'tis true; there was a Marriage lately passed Between my Child, and you; The knot was fast And firmly tied, not subject to the force Of any power, but death, or else divorce. For aught I saw, a mutual desire Kindled your like, and an equal fire Of strong affection, joined both your hands With the perpetual knot of nuptial bands; Mutual delight, and equal joys attended Your pleased hearts, until the feast was ended; But then, I know no ground, (you know it best) As if your loves were measured by the Feast, The building fell, before the house did shake, Loves fire was quenched, ere it began to slake; All on a sudden were your joys disseised; Forsook your Bride, and went away displeased; You left my child to the opprobrious tongues Of open censure, whose mabitious wrongs, (Maligning her fair merits) did defame Her wounded honour, and unblemished name; I thought, thy love, which was so strong, of late, He thus began t' attempt his first conclusion; The patient Angler, first, provides his bait, Before his hopes can teach him to await Th' enjoyment of his long expected prey; Revengeful Samson, ere he can appay His wrongs with timely vengeance, must intend To gain the Instruments, to work his end, He plants his Engines, hides his snares about, Pitches his Toils, finds new devices out, To tangle wily Foxes; In few days, (That land had store) his studious hand betrays A leash of hundreds, which he thus employs, As Agents in his rageful enterprise; With tough, and force-enduring thongs of Leather, He joins and couples tail, and tail together, And every thong bound in a Brand of Fire, So made by Art, that motion would inspire Continual flames, and, as the motion ceased, The thrifty blaze would then retire and rest In the close Brand, until a second strife Gave it new motion; and that motion, life: Soon as these coupled Messengers received Their fiery Errand, though they were bereived Of power to make great haste, they made good speed; Their thoughts were differing, though their tails agreed: T'one drags and draws to th'East; the other, West; One fit, they run; another while they rest; T' one skulks and snarls, the t' other tugs and hales; At length, both flee, with fire in their tails, And in the top and height of all their speed. T'one stops, before the tother be agreed; The other pulls, and drags his fellow back, Whilst both their tails were tortured on the rack; At last, both weary of their warm Embassage, Their better ease descried a fairer passage, And time hath taught their wiser thoughts to join More close, and travel in a straighter line: Into the open Champion they divide Their straggling paces (where the ploughman's pride Found a fair Object, in his ripened Corn; Whereof, some part was reaped; some, stood unshorn) Sometimes, the fiery travellers would seek Protection beneath a swelling Reek; But soon that harbour grew too hot for stay, Affording only light, to run away; Sometimes, the full-eared standing-wheat must cover And hide their shames; &, there the flames would hover About their ears, and send them to inquire A cooler place; but, there, the flaming fire Would scorch their hides, and send them singed away; Thus, doubtful where to go, or where to stay, They range about; Flee forward; then retire, Now here, now there; Where ere they come, they fire; Nothing was left, that was not lost, and burned; And now, that fruitful land of Iewry's turned A heap of Ashes; That fair land, while ere Which filled all hearts with joy, and every ear With news of plenty, and of blessed increase, (The joyful issue of a happy peace) See, how it lies in her own ruins, void Of all her happiness, disguised, destroyed: With that the Philistines, whose sad relief And comfort's deeply buried in their grief, Began to question (they did all partake In th' irrecoverable loss) and spoke, What cursed brand of Hell? What more than Devil, What envious Miscreant hath done this evil? Whereto, one sadly standing by, replied; It was that cursed Samson (whose fair Bride Was lately ravished from his absent breast By her false father) who before the feast Of nuptial was a month expired, and done, By second marriage, owned another son; For which, this Samson heaved from off the hinge Of his lost reason, studied this revenge; That Timnits falsehood wrought this desolation; Samson the Actor was, but he, th' occasion: With that, they all consulted, to proceed In height of justice, to revenge this deed; Samson, whose hand was the immediate cause Of this foul act, is stronger than their laws; Him, they refer to time; For his proud hand May bring a second ruin to their land; The cursed Timnite, he that did divide The lawful Bridegroom from his lawful Bride, And moved the patience of so strong a foe, To bring these evils, and work their overthrow, To him they hast; and, with resolved desire Of blood, they burn his house, & him with fire. MEDITAT. 15. Dost thou not tremble? Does thy troubled ear Not tingle? nor thy spirits faint to hear The voice of those, whose dying shrieks proclaim Their tortures, that are broiling in the flame? She, whose illustrious beauty did not know Where to be matched, but one poor hour ago; She, whose fair eyes were apt to make man err From his known faith, and turn Idolater; She, whose fair cheeks, enriched with true complexion, Seemed beauty's store-house of her best perfection; See, how she lies, see how this beauty lies, A foul offence, unto thy loathing eyes; A fleshly Cinder, lying on the floor. Stark naked, had it not been covered over With bashful ruins, which were fallen down From the consumed roof, and rudely thrown On this halfe-roasted earth. O, canst thou read Her double story, and thy heart not bleed? What art thou more than she? Tell me wherein Art thou more privileged? Or can thy sin Plead more t'excuse it? Art thou fair and young? Why so was she: Were thy temptations strong? Why, so were hers: What canst thou plead, but she Had power to plead the same, as well as thee? Nor was't her death alone, could satisfy Revenge; her father, and his house must dye: Unpunished crimes do often bring them in, That were no less than strangers to the sin: Ely must dye; because his fair reproof Of too foul sin, was not austere enough: Was vengeance now appeased? Hath not the crime Paid a sufficient Interest for the time? Remove thine eye to the Philistian fields; See, what increase their fruitful harvest yields: There's nothing there, but a confused heap Of ruinous ashes: There's no corn, to reap: Behold the poison of unpunished sin; For which the very earth's accursed again: Famine must act her part; her griping hand, For one man's sin, must punish all the Land: Is vengeance now appeased? Hath sin given over To cry for plagues? Must vengeance yet have more? O, now th'impartial sword must come, and spill The blood of such, as Famine could not kill: The language of unpunished sin cries loud, It roars for justice, and it must have blood: Famine must follow, where the Fire begun; The Sword must end, what both have left undone. Just God; our sins do dare thee to thy face; Our score is great; our Ephah fills apace; The leaden cover threatens, every minute, To close the Ephah, and our sins, within it. Turn back thine eye: Let not thine eye behold Such vile pollutions: Let thy vengeance hold: Look on thy dying Son; There shalt thou spy An Object, that's more fitter for thine eye; His sufferings (Lord) are far above our sins; O, look thou there; Ere justice once begins T'unsheathe her Sword, O, let one precious drop Fall from that pierced side; and that will stop The ears of vengeance, from that clamorous voice Of our loud sins, which make so great a noise; O, send that drop, before Revenge begins, And that will cry far louder than our sins. SECT. 16. ARGUMENT. He makes a slaughter; Doth remove To Etans' rock; where, to repay him The wrongs that he had done, they move the men of judah to betray him. THus when th'accursed Philistians had apaid The Timnits sin, with ruin; and betrayed Th'unjust Offenders to their fierce desire, And burned their cursed Family with fire; Samson, the greatness of whose debt denied So short a payment; and whose wrongs yet cried For further vengeance, to be further laid Upon the sinne-conniving Nation, said, unjust Philistians, you that could behold So capital a crime, and yet withhold This well-deserved punishment so long, Which made you partners in their sin, my wrong; Had ye at first, when as the fault was young, Before that Time had lent her clamorous tongue So great a strength, to call for so much blood; O, had your early justice but thought good To strike in time; nay, had you then devised Some easier punishment, it had sufficed; But now it comes too late; The sin has cried, Till heaven hath heard, and mercy is denied: Nay, had the sin but spared to roar so loud, A drop had served, when now a Tide of blood Will hardly stop her mouth: Had ye done this betimes! But now, this hand Must plague your persons, and afflict your land: Have ye beheld a youth-instructing Tutor, (Whose wisdom's seldom seen, but in the future) When well deserved punishment shall call For the delinquent Boy; how, first of all, He preaches fairly; then, proceeds austerer To the foul crime, whilst the suspicious hearer Trembles at every word, until, at length, His language being ceased, th' unwelcome strength Of his rude arm, that often proves too rash, Strickes home, and fetches blood at every lash. Even so stout Samson, whose more gentle tongue, In easy terms, doth first declare the wrong, Injustice did, then tells the evil effects That man's connivance, and unjust neglects Does often bring upon th' afflicted land; But, at the last, upheaves his ruthless hand; He hews, he hacks, and, fury being guide, His unresisted power doth divide From top to toe; his furious weapon cleft, Where ere it struck: It slew; and never left, Until his flesh-destroying arm, at length, Could find no subject, where t' employ his strength: Here stands a headstrong Steed, whose fainting guider Drops down; another drags his wounded rider: Now here, now there his frantic arm would thunder, And, at one stroke, cleaves horse and man in sunder, In whose mixed blood, his hands would oft imbrue, And where so ere they did but touch, they slew: Here's no employment for the Surgeon's trade, All wounds were mortal that his weapon made; There's none was left, but dying, or else dead, And only they, that scaped his fury, fled; The slaughter ended, the proud victor passed Through the afflicted land, until, at last, He comes to judah; where, he pitched his Tent, At the rock Etan: There, some time he spent; He spent not much, Till the Philistian band, That found small comfort in their wasted land, Came up to judah, and there, pitched not far From Samsons Tent; Their hands were armed to war: With that, the men of judah, struck with fear, To see so great an Army, strait drew near, To the sad Camp; who, after they had made Some signs of a continued peace, they said; What new designs have brought your royal band Upon the borders of our peaceful land? What strange adventures? What disastrous weather Drove you this way? What business brought you hither? Let not my Lords be angry, or conceive An evil against your Servants: What we have, Is yours: The peaceful plenty of our land And we, are yours; and at your own command: Why, to what purpose are you pleased to show us Your strength! Why bring you thus an army to us? Are not our yearly Tributes justly paid? Have we not kept our vows? Have we delayed Our faithful service, or denied to do it, When you have pleased to call your servants to it? Have we, at any time, upon your trial, Shrunk from our plighted faith, or proved disloyal? If that proud Samson have abused your Land, 'tis not our faults; Alas, we had no hand In his designs: We lent him no relief; No aid; No, we were partners in your grief. Where to the Philistines, whose hopes relied Upon their fair assistance, thus replied: Fear not, ye men of judah; Our intentions Are not to wrong your peace: Your apprehensions Are tootoo timorous; Our designs are bend Against the common Foe, whose hands have spent Our lavish blood, and robbed our wasted Land Of all her joys: 'tis he, our armed band Expects, and follows: He is cloistered here, Within your Quarters: Let your faiths appear Now in your loyal actions, and convey The skulking Rebel to us, that we may Revenge our blood, which he hath wasted thus, And do to him, as he hath done to us. MEDITAT. 16. IT was a sharp revenge: But was it just? Shall one man suffer for another? Must The children's teeth be set on edge, because Their Fathers ate the grapes? Are Heavens laws So strict? whose lips did, with a promise, tell, That no such law should pass in Israel: Because th' injurious Timnites treacherous hand Commits the fault, must Samson scourge the land? Sin is a furious Plague; and it infects The next inhabitant, if he neglects The means t' avoid it: 'tis not because he sins That thou art punished: No, it than begins T' infect thy soul; when, thou a slander by, Reproves it not: or when thy careless eye Slights it as nothing: If a sin of mine Grieve not thy wounded soul, it becomes thine. Think ye that God commits the Sword of power Into the hands of Magistrates, to scour And keep it bright? Or only to advance His yet unknown Authority? Perchance, The glorious Hilt and Scabbard make a show To serve his turn; have it a blade, or no, He neither knows, nor cares: Is this man fit T' obtain so great an honour, as to sit As God's Lieutenant, and to punish sin? Know leaden Magistrates, and know again, Your Sword was given to draw, and to be died In guilty blood; not to be laid aside, At the request of friends, or for base fear, Lest when your honour's ended with the year, Ye may be baffled: 'tis not enough that you Find, bread be weight; or that the weights be true: 'tis not enough, that every foul disorder Must be referred to your more wise Recorder: The charge is given to you: You must return A fair account; or else, the Land must mourn: You keep your Swords too long a season in, And God strikes us, because you strike not sin: YE are too remiss, and want a Resolution: Good Laws lie dead, for lack of execution: An Oath is grown so bold, that it will laugh The easy Act, to scorn: Nay, we can quaff And reel with privilege: and we can trample Upon our shame shrunk cloaks, by your example: You are too dull: Too great offences pass Untouched; God loves no service from the Ass; Rouse up; O use the Spur, & spare the Bridle; God strikes, because your Swords, and You are idle; Grant, Lord, that every one may mend a fault; And than our Magistrates may stand for nought. SECT. 17. ARGUMENT. The faithless men of juda went To make him subject to their bands: They bound him by his own consent, And brought him prisoner to their hands. SO said: The men of judah (whose base fear Taught them to open an obedient ear To their revengeful and unjust request) Accept the treacherous motion, and addressed Their slavish thoughts, to put in execution The subject of their servile resolution: With that, three thousand of their ablest men Are soon employed; To the fierce Lion's den They come, (yet daring not approach too near) And sent this louder language to his ear; Victorious Samson, whose renowned facts Have made the world a Register of thy Acts, Great Army of men, the wonder of whose power Gives thee the title of a walking Tower, Why hast thou thus betrayed us to the hand Of the cursed Philistines? Thou knowst our Land Does owe itself to thee; There's none can claim So great an interest in our hearts: Thy name, Thy highly honoured name, for ever, bears A welcome Accent in our joyful ears; But now the times are dangerous, and a band Of proud Philistians quarter in our land; And; for thy sake, the tyranny of their tongues Hath newly threatened to revenge thy wrongs Upon our peaceful lives: Their lips have vowed And sworn to salve their injuries with our blood; Their jealous fury hollows in our ears, They'll plague our land, as thou hast plagued theirs, If we refuse to do their fierce command, And bring not Samson prisoner to their hand; Alas, thou know'st our servile necks must bow To their imperious Yoke; Alas, our vow Of loyalty is past: If they bid, do; We must; or lose our lands, and our lifes too; Were but our lives in hazard, or if none Should feel the smart of death, but we alone, we'd turn thy Martyrs, rather than obey'm, we'd dye with Samson sooner than betray'm; But we have wives, and children, that would be The subjects of their rage, as well as we: Wherefore, submit thy person, and fulfil What we desire so much against our will: Alas, our griefs in equal poisure lie; Yield, and thou diest: Yield not, and we must dye: Whereto, sad Samson, whose fair thoughts did guide His lips to fairer language, thus replied; Ye men of judah, what distrustful thought Of single Samsons violence hath brought So great a strength, as if you meant t'o'erthrow Some mighty Monarch, or surprise a Foe! Tour easy errand might as well been done By two or three, or by the lips of one; The meanest child of holy Israel's seed Might conquered Samson, with a bruised reed: Alas, the boldness of your welcome words Need no protection of these staves and Swords: Brethren; the intention of my coming hither Was not to wrong you, or deprive you, either Of lives, or goods, or of your poorest due; Myself is cheaper to myself, than you; My coming is on a more fair design, I come to crush your tyrannous foes, and mine, I come to free your country, and recall Your servile shoulders from the slavish thrall Of the proud Philistines; and, with this hand, To make you freemen in your promised Land; But you are come to bind me, and betray Your faith full Champion to those hands, that lay Perpetual burdens on, which daily vex Your galled shoulders, and your servile necks: The wrongs these cursed Philistines have done My simple innocence, have quite outrun My easy patience: If my arm may right My too much injured sufferance, and requite What they have done to me, it would appease My raging thoughts, and give my tortures ease; But ye are come to bind me: I submit; I yield; And if my bondage will acquit Your new born fears, 'tis well: But they that do Attempt to ruin me, will ransack you: First, you shall firmly ' engage your plighted troth, By the acceptance of a sacred oath, That, when I shall be prisoner to your bands, I may not suffer violence by your hands: With that, they drawing nearer to him, laid Their hands beneath his brawny thigh, and said, Then let the God of jacob cease to bless The tribe of judah, with a fair success, In aught they put their cursed hand unto, And raze their seed, If we attempt to do Bound Samson violence; And if this curse Be not sufficient, heaven contrive a worse: With that, the willing prisoner joined his hands, To be subjected to their stronger bands: With treble twisted cords, that never tried The twitch of strength, their busy fingers tied His sinewy wrists, which being often wound About his beating pulse, they brought him bound To the forefront of the Philistian band, And left him captive in their cursed hand. MEDITAT. 17. O What a Pearl is hidden in this Field, Whose orient lustre, and perfections yield So great a treasure, that the Eastern Kings, With all the wealth, their colder Climate brings, Near saw the like: It is a pearl whose glory Is the diviner subject of a Story, Penned by an Angel's quill; not understood By the too dull con ceitof flesh and blood! Unkind judeans, what have you presented Before our eyes? O, what have you attented! He that was borne on purpose, to release His life, for yours; to bring your Nation peace; To turn your mournings into joyful Songs; To fight your Battles; To revenge your wrongs; Even him, alas, your cursed hands have made This day your prisoner; Him have you betrayed To death: O; he whose sinewy arm had power To crush you all to nothing, and to shower Down strokes, like thunderbolts, whose blasting breath, Might, in a moment, puffed you all to death, And made ye fall before his frowning brow, See, how he goes away, betrayed by you! Thou great Redeemer of the world! Whose blood Hath power to save more worlds, than Noah's flood Destroyed bodies; thou, O thou that art The Samson of our souls, How can the heart Of man give thanks enough, that does not know How much his death-redeemed soul does owe To thy dear merits? We can apprehend No more than flesh and blood does recommend To our confined thoughts: Alas, we can Conceive thy love, but as the love of man: We cannot tell the horror of that pain Thou bought us from, not can our hearts attain Those joys that thou hast purchased in our name, Nor yet the price, thou paidst: Our thoughts are lame, And crazed; Alas, things mortal have no might, No means to comprehend an Infinite: We can behold thee cradled in a Manger, In a poor Stable: We can see the danger The Tetrarches fury made thee subject to; We can conceive thy poverty; We know Thy blessed hands (that might been freed) were bound; We know, alas, thy bleeding brows were crowned With prickling thorn; Thy body torn with whips; Thy palms impeirced with ragged nails; Thy lips Saluted with a Traitors kiss; Thy brows Sweeting forth blood: Thy oftrepeated blows; Thy fastening to the cross; Thy shameful death; These outward tortures all come underneath Our dull conceits: But, what thy blessed soul (That bore the burden of our guilt, and Scroll Of all our sins, and horrid pains of Hell) O, what that soul endured, what soul can tell! SECT. 18. ARGUMENT. He breaks their bands; And with a Bone, A thousand Philistians he slew: He thirsted, fainted; made his moan To heaven: He drinks, His spirits renew. THus when the glad Philistians had obtained The sum of all their hopes, they entertained The welcome prisoner with a greater noise Of triumph then the greatness of their joys Required: Some, with sudden death, would greet The new come Guest; whilst others, more discreet, With lingering pains, and tortures more exact, Would force him to discover, in the Fact, Who his Abettors were: others gainsaid That course, for fear a rescue may be made: Some cry, 'tis fittest, that th' offender bleed There, where his cursed hands had done the deed: Others cried, No, where Fortune hath consigned him, Wee'lk: H him: Best; to kill him, where we find him: Thus variously they spent their doubtful breath, At last, they all agreed on sudden death; There's no contention now, but only who Shall strike the first, or give the speeding blow: Have ye beheld a single thread of flax, Touched by the fire, how the fire cracks With ease, and parts the slender twine in sunder, Even so, as the first arm began to thunder Upon the Prisoners' life, he burst the bands From his strong wrists, and freed his loosened hands; He stooped; from off the blood-expecting grass, He snatched the crooked jawbone of an Ass; Wherewith, his fury dealt such downright blows. So oft redoubled, that it overthrows Man after man; And being ringed about With the distracted, and amazed rout Of rude Philistians, turned his body round, And in a circle dings them to the ground: Each blow had proof; for, where the jawbone mist, The furious Champion wounded with his fist: Betwixt them both, his fury did uncase A thousand souls, which, in that fatal place, Had left their ruined carkeises, to feast The slesh-devouring fowl, and ravenous beast: With that, the Conqueror, that now had fed And surfeited his eye upon the dead His hand had slain, sat down; and, having flung His purple weapon by, triumphed, and sung; SAmson rejoice: Be filled with mirth; Let all judaea know, And tell the Princes of the earth How strong an arm hast thou: How has thy dead enriched the land, And purpled o'er the grass, That hadst no weapon in thy hand, But the jawbone of an Ass! How does thy strength, and high renown The glory of men surpass! Thine arm has struck a thousand down, with the jawbone of an Ass: Let Samsons glorious name endure, Till time shall render One, Whose greater glory shall obscure The Glory thou hast won. His Song being ended, rising from the place Whereon he lay, he turned his ruthless face Upon those heaps his direful hand had made, And opening of his thirsty lips, he said: Great God of Conquest, thou by whose command This heart received courage, and this hand Strength, to revenge thy quarrels, and fulfil The secret motion of thy sacred will; What, shall thy Champion perish now with thirst? Thou know'st, I have done nothing, but what first Was warranted by thy command: T was thou That gave my spirit boldness, and my brow A resolution: This mine arm did do No more, than what thou didst enjoin it to: And shall I dye for thirst? O thou that saved Me from the Lion's rage, that would have raved Upon my life: by whom I have subdued Thy cursed enemies, and have imbrued My heaven-commanded hands, in a springtide Of guilty blood; Lord, shall I be denied A draught of cooling water, to allay The tyranny of my thirst? ay, that this day Have laboured in thy Vineyard; rooted out So many weeds, whose losty crests did sprout Above thy trodden Vines; what, shall I dye For want of water, thou the Fountain by? I know that thou wert here, for hadst thou not Supplied my hand with strength, I ne'er had got So strange a victory: Hath thy servant taken Thy work in hand, and is he now forsaken? Hast thou not promised that my strengthened hand Shall scourge thy Foemen, and secure thy Land From slavish bondage? will that arm of thine Make me their slave, whom thou hast promised, mine? Bow down thy ear, and hear my needful cry; O, quench my thirst, great God, or else I die: With that, the jaw, wherewith his arm had laid So many sleeping in the dust, obeyed The voice of God, and cast a tooth, from whence A sudden spring arose, whose confluence Of crystal waters, plenteously disbursed Their precious streams; and so allayed his thirst. MEDITAT. 18. THe jawbone of an Ass? How poor a thing God makes his powerful instrument to bring Some honour to his name, and to advance His greater glory! Came this bone, by chance, To Samsons hand? Or could the Army go No further? but must needs expect a foe Just where his weapon of destruction lay? Was there no fitter place, for them to stay, But even just there? How small a thing 'thad been (If they had been so provident) to win The day with ease? Had they but taken thence That cursed Bone, what colour of defence Had Samson found? Or how could he withstood The necessary danger of his blood? Where Heaven doth please to ruin, humane wit Must fail, and deeper policy must submit: There, wisdom must be fooled, and strength of brain Must work against itself, or work in vain: The track, that seems most likely, often leads To death; and where security most pleads, There, dangers, in their fairest shapes, appear, And give us not so great a help, as fear: The things we least suspect, are often they, That most effect our ruin, and betray: Who would have thought, the silly Ass' bone, Not worth the spurning, should have overthrown So stout a Band? Heaven, often times, thinks best, To overcome the greatest with the least: He gains most glory in things, that are most sleight, And wins, in honour, what they want in might: Who would have thought, that Samsons deadly thirst Should have been quenched with waters, that did burst And flow from that dry bone? Who would not think, The thirsty Conqueror, for want of drink, Should first have died? What mad man could presume So dry a tooth should yield so great a Rheum? God does not work like Man; nor is he tied To outward means: His pleasure is his Guide, Not Reason: He, that is the God of Nature, Can work against it: He that is Creator Of all things, can dispose them, to attend His will, forgetting their created end: He, whose Almighty power did supply This Bone with water, made the Red sea; dry: Great God of Nature; 'tis as great an ease For thee to alter Nature, if thou please, As to create it; Let that hand of thine Show forth thy power, and please to alter mine: My sins are open, but my sorrow's hid; I cannot drench my couch, as David did; My brains are marble, and my heart is stone: O strike mine eyes, as thou didst strike that bone. SECT. 19 ARGUMENT. He lodges with a harlot: wait Is laid, and guards are pitched about: He bears away the City-gate Upon his shoulders, and goes out. THus when victorious Samson had unlived This host of armed men; and had revived His fainting spirits, and refreshed his tongue With those sweet crystal streams, that lately sprung From his neglected weapon, he arose (Secured from the tyranny of his Foes By his Heaven-borrowed strength) and boldly came To a Philistian City, known by th' name Of Azza; where, as he was passing by, The careless Champion cast his wand'ring eye Upon a face, whose beauty did invite His wanton heart to wonder and delight: Her curious hair was crisped: Her naked breast Was white as Ivory, and fairly dressed With costly jewels: In her glorious face, Nature was hidden, and dissembled grace Damaskt her rosy cheeks: Her eyes did spark, At every glance, like Diamonds in the dark; Bold was her brow; whose frown was but a foil To glorify her better-pleasing smile; Her pace was careless, seeming to discover The passions of a discontented Lover: Sometime, her oped Casement gives her eye A twinkling passage to the passer by; And, when her fickle fancy had given o'er That place, she comes, and wantoness at the door; There Samson viewed her, and his steps could find No further ground; but (guided by his mind) Cast Anchor there: Have thy observing eyes Ere marked the Spider's garb, How close she lies Within her curious web; And by and by, How quick she hasts to her entangled Fly; And, whispering poison in his murmring ears, At last, she tugs her silent guest, and bears His hampered body to the inner room Of her obscure and solitary Home; Even so this snaring beauty entertains Our eye-led Samson, tamperd with the chains Of her imperious eyes; and he, that no man Could conquer; now lies conquered by a woman. Fair was his welcome, and as fairly ' expressed By her delicious language, which professed No less affection, than so sweet a Friend, Could, with her best expressions, recommend: Into her glorious chamber she directs Her welcome guest, and with her fair respects She entertains him; with a bounteous kiss, She gives him earnest of a greater bliss; And with a brazen countenance, she broke The way to her unchaste desires, and spoke; Mirror of mankind, thou selected flower Of Love's fair knot, welcome to Flora's bowers; Cheer up, my Love; and look upon these eyes, Wherein my beauty, and thy picture lies; Come, take me prisoner, in thy folded arms; And boldly strike up sprightly loves alarms Upon these ruby lips, and let us try The sweets of love: Here's none but thee and I: My beds are softest down, and purest lawn My sheets; My vallents, and my curtains drawn In gold and silks of curious die: Behold, My Cover are of Tap stry, enriched with gold; Come, come, and let us take our fill of pleasure; My husband's absence lends me dainty leisure To give thee welcome: Come, let's spend the night In sweet enjoyment of unknown delight. Her words prevailed: And, being both undressed, Together went to their defiled rest: By this, the news of Samsons being there Possessed the City, and filled every ear: His death is plotted; And advantage lends New hopes of speed: An armed guard attends At every gate, that when the breaking day Shall send him forth, th' expecting Forces may Betray him to his sudden death; and so, Revenge their Kingdom's ruin at a blow: But lustful Samson (whose distrustful ears Kept open house) was now possessed with fears: He hears a whispering; and the trampling feet Of people passing in the silent street; He, whom undaunted courage lately made A glorious Conqueror, is now afraid; His conscious heart is smitten with his sin; He cannot choose but fear, and fear again: He fears; and now the terrible alarms Of sin do call him from th' unlawful arms And lips of his luxurious Concubine; Bids him, arise from dalliance, and resign The usurpation of his lukewarm place To some new sinner, whose less dangerous case May lend more leisure to so foul a deed: Samson, with greater and unwonted speed Leaps from his want on bed; his fears do press More haste, to clothe; then lust did, to undress: He makes no tarryance; but, with winged haste, Bestrides the streets; and, to the gates, he passed, And through the armed troops, he makes his way; Bears gates, and bars, and pillars all away; So scaped the rage of the Philistian Band, That still must owe his ruin, to their land. MEDITAT. 19 HOw weak, at strongest, is poor flesh and blood! Samson, the greatness of whose power withstood A little world of armed men, with death, Must now be foiled with a woman's breath: The mother, sometimes, lets her infant fall, To make it hold the surer by the wall: God lets his servant, often, go amiss, That he may turn, and see how weak he is: David that found an overflowing measure Of heavens high favours, and as great a treasure Of saving grace, and portion of the Spirit, As flesh and blood was able to inherit, Must have a fall, to exercise his fears, And make him drown his restless Couch with Tears: Wise Solomon, within whose heart was planted The fruitful stocks of heavenly Wisdom, wanted Not that, whereby his weakness understood The perfect vanity of flesh and blood: Whose hand seemed prodigal of his isaack's life, He durst not trust God's providence with his wife: The righteous Lot had slidings: Holy Paul He had his prick; and Peter had his fall: The sacred Bride, in whose fair face remains The greatest earthly beauty, hath her stains: If man were perfect, and entirely good, He were not Man: He were not flesh and blood: Or should he never fall, he would, at length, Not see his weakness, and presume in strength: Ere children know the sharpness of the Edge, They think, their fingers have a privilege Against a wound; but, having felt the knife, A bleeding finger, sometime, saves a life: Lord, we are children; and our sharpe-edged knives, Together with our blood, le's out our lives; Alas, if we but draw them from the sheath, They cut our fingers, and they bleed to death. Thou great Chirurgeon of a bleeding soul, Whose sovereign balm, is able to make whole The deepest wound, Thy sacred salve is sure; We cannot bleed so fast, as thou canst cure: Heale thou our wounds; that, having salved the sore, Our hearts may fear, and learn to sin no more; And let our hands be strangers to those knives, That wound not fingers only; but our lives. Of your true servant; who, would never rest, Till she had done the deed: But know, my Lords, If the poor frailty of a woman's words May shake so great a power, and prevail, My best advised endeavours shall not fail To be employed: I'll make a sudden trial; And quickly speed, or find a foul denial: MEDITAT. 20. INsatiate Samson! Could not Azza smother Thy flaming lust; but must thou find another? Is th' old grown stale? And seeks thou for a new? Alas, where Two's too many, Three's too few: Man's soul is infinite, and never tires In the extension of her own desires: The sprightly nature of his active mind Aims still at further; Will not be confined To th' poor dimensions of flesh and blood; Something it still desires; Covets good; Would fain be happy, in the sweet enjoyment Of what it prosecutes, with the employment Of best endeavours; but it cannot find So great a good, but something's still behind: It, first, propounds; applauds; desires; endeavours; At last, enjoys; but (like to men, in Fevers, Who fancy always those things that are worst) The more it drinks, the more it is a thirst: The fruitful earth (whose nature is the worse For sin; with man partaker in the curse) Aims at perfection; and would fain bring forth (As first it did) things of the greatest worth; Her colder womb endeavours (as of old) To ripen all her Metals, unto Gold; O, but that sic-procured curse hath child The heat of pregnant Nature, and hath filled Her barren seed, with coldness, which does lurk In her faint womb, that her more perfect work Is hindered; and, for want of heat, brings forth Imperfect metals, of a base worth: Even so, the soul of Man, in her first state, Received a power, and a will to that Which was most pure, and good; but, since the loss Of that fair freedom, only trades in dross; Aims she at Wealth? Alas, her proud desire Strives for the best; but failing to mount higher Than earth, her error grapples, and takes hold On that, which earth can only give her, Gold Aims she at Glory? Her ambition flies As high a pitch, as her dull wings can rise; But, failing in her strength, she leaves to strive., And takes such honour, as base earth can give: Aims she at Pleasure? Her desires extend To lasting joys, whose pleasures have no end; But, wanting wings, she grovells on the Dust, And, there, she lights upon a carnal Lust: Yet ne'ertheless, th' aspiring Soul desires A perfect good; but, wanting those sweet sires, Whose heat should perfect her unrip'ned will, Cleaves to th' apparent Good, which Good is ill; Whose sweet enjoyment, being far unable To give a satisfaction answerable To her unbounded wishes, leaves a thirst Of reenjoyment, greater than the first. Lord; When our fruitless fallows are grown cold, And out of heart, we can enrich the mould With a new heat; we can restore again Her weakened soil; and make it apt, for grain; And wilt thou suffer our faint souls, to lie Thus unmanured, that is thy Husbandry? They bear no other bulk, but idle weeds, Alas, they have no heart, no heat; Thy seeds Are cast away, until thou please t' inspire New strength, and quench them with thy sacred fire: Stir thou my Fallows; and every my mould; And they shall bring thee ' increase, a hundred fold. SECT. 21. ARGUMENT. False Delila accosts her Lover: Her lips endeavour to entice His gentle nature to discover His strength: Samson deceives her thrice. Soon as occasion lent our Champion's ear To Delila, which could not choose but hear, If Delila but whispered; she, whose wiles Were neatly baited, with her simple smiles, Accosted Samson; Her alluring hand Sometimes would struck his Temples; sometime, spanned His brawny arm; Sometimes, would gently gripe His sinewy wrist; Another while, would wipe His sweeting brows; Her wanton fingers played, Sometimes, with his fair locks; sometimes, would brayed His long dishevelled hair; her eyes, one while, Would steal a glance upon his eyes, and smile; And, then, her crafty lips would speak; then, smother Her broken speech; and, then, begin another: At last, as if a sudden thought had brake From the fair prison of her lips, she spoke; How poor a Gristle is this arm of mine! Me thinks, 'tis nothing, in respect of thine; Of having: Wealth will rouse thy heart less friends; Make thee a potent Master of thy Ends; 'T will bring thee honour; make thy suits at Law Prosper at will; and keep thy Foes in awe: Art thou Ambitious? He will kindle fire, In thy proud thoughts, and make thy thoughts aspire; he'll come, and teach thy honour how to scorn Thy old acquaintance, whom thou hast outworn: he'll teach thee how to Lord it, and advance Thy servants fortunes, with thy Countenance: Wouldst thou enjoy the pleasures of the flesh? he'll bring thee wanton Ladies, to refresh Thy drooping soul: he'll teach thine eyes to wander; Instruct thee how to woo; he'll be thy Pander: he'll fill thy amorous soul with the sweet passion Of powerful Love: he'll give thee dispensation, To sin at pleasure; He will make thee Slave To thy own thoughts: he'll make thee beg and crave To be a drudge: he'll make thy treacherous breath Destroy thee, and betray thee to thy death. Lord; if our Father Adam could not stay In his upright perfection, one poor day; How can it be expected, we have power To hold out Siege, one scruple of an hour: Our Arms are bound with too unequal bands; We cannot strive; We cannot lose our hands: Great Nazarite, awake; and look upon us: Make haste to help; The Philistines are on us. SECT. 22. ARGUMENT. She sues again: Samson replies The very truth: Her lips betray him: They bind him; They put out his eyes, And to the prison they convey him. With that; the wanton, whose distrustful eye, Was fixed upon reward, made this reply; Had the denial of my poor request Proceeded from th' inexorable breast Of one, whose open hatred sought t' endanger My haunted life; Or had it been a stranger, That wanted so much nature, to deny The doing of a common courtesy; Nay, had it been a friend, that had deceived me, An ordinary friend, It ne'er had grieved me: But thou, even thou my bosom friend, that art The only joy of my deceived heart; Nay thou, whose hony-dropping lips soloften Did plead thy undissembled love, and soften My dear affection, which could never yield To easier terms; by thee, to be beguiled? How often hast thou mocked my slender suit With forged falsehoods? Hadst thou but been mute, I ne'er had hoped: But being fairly led Towards my prompt desires, which were fed With my false hopes, and thy falsehearted tongue, And then beguiled? I hold it as a wrong: How canst thou say thou lov'st me? How can I Think but thou hat'st me, when thy lips deny So poor a Suit? Alas, my fond desire Had slacked, had not denial blown the fire: Grant then at last, and let thy open breast Show that thou lov'st me ', and grant my fair request: Speak, or speak not, thy Delila shall give over To urge; her lips shall never urge thee more: To whom, the yielding lover thus betrayed His heart, being tortured unto death, and said; My dear; my Delila; I cannot stand Against so sweet a pleader; In thy hand I here entrust, and to thy breast impart Thy Samsons life, and secrets of his heart; Know then my Delila, that I was borne A Nazarite; These locks were never shorn; No Raisor, yet, came ere upon my crown; There lies my strength; with them, my strength is gone: Were they but shaved, my Delila; O, then, Thy Samson should be weak as other men; No sooner had he spoken, but he spread His body on the floor, his drowsy head He pillowed on her lap; until, at last, He fell into a sleep; and, being fast, She clipped his locks from off his careless head. And beckoning the Philistians in, she said; Samson awake; Take strength and courage on thee; Samson arise; The Philistines are on thee: Even as a Dove, whose wings are clipped, for flying, Flutters her idle stumps; and still, relying Upon her wont refuge, strives in vain, To quit her life from danger, and attain The freedom of her ayre-dividing plumes; She struggles often, and she oft presumes To take the sanctuary of the open fields; But, finding that her hopes are vain, she yields: Even so poor Samson (frighted at the sound, That roused him from his rest) forsook the ground; Perceiving the Philistians there at hand, To take him prisoner, he began to stand Upon his wont Guard: His threatening breath Brings forth the prologue to their following death: He roused himself; and, like a Lion, shook His drowsy limbs; and with a cloudy look, (Foretelling boisterous, and tempestuous weather) Defied each one, defied them all together: Now, when he came to grapple, he upheaved His mighty hand; but, now (alas, bereaved Of wont power) that confounding arm, (That could no less than murder) did no harm; Blow was exchanged, for blow; and wound for wound: He, that, of late, disdained to give ground, Flies back apace; who, lately, stained the field With conquered blood, does now begin to yield; He, that, of late, broke twisted Ropes in twain, Is bound with Pack thread; He, that did disdain To fear the power of an Armed Band, Can now walk prisoner in a single hand: Thus have the treacherous Philistines betrayed Poor captive Samson: Samson now obeyed: Those glowing eyes, that whittled death about, Where ere they viewed, their cursed hands put out; They led him prisoner, and conveyed him down To strong-walled Azza (that Philistian town, Whose gates his shoulders lately bore away) There, in the common Prison, did they lay Distressed Samson, who obtained no meat, But what he purchased with his painful sweat; For, every day, they urged him to fulfil His twelve hour's task, at the laborious Mill; And, when his wasted strength began to tire, They'd quicken his bare sides, with whips of Wire: Filled was the town with joy, and Triumph: All, From the high-Prince, to th' Cobbler, on the stall, Kept holiday, whilst every voice became Hoarse, as the Trump of newes-divulgeing fame; All tongues were filled with shouts: And every care Was grown impatient of the whisperer; So general was their Triumph, their Applause, That children shouted, ere they knew a cause: The better sort betook them to their knees; Dagon must worshipped be: Dagon, that frees Both Sea, and Land, Dagon, that did subdue Our common foe: Dagon must have his due: Dagon must have his praise; must have his prize: Dagon must have his holy Sacrifice: Dagon has brought to our victorious hand Proud Samson: Dagon has redeemed our land: We call to Dagon; and our Dagon hears; Our groans are come to holy Dagons' ears; To Dagon, all renown and Glory be; Where is there such another God as He? MEDITAT. 22. HOw is our story changed? O, more than strange Effects of so small time! O, sudden change; Is this that holy Nazarite, for whom Heaven showed a Miracle, on the barren womb? Is this that holy Thing, again whose birth, Angels must quit their thrones, and visit Earth? Is this that blessed Infant, that began To grow in favour so, with God and man? What, is this he, who (strengthened by heaven's hand) Was borne a Champion, to redeem the Land? Is this the man, whose courage did contest With a fierce Lion, grappling breast to breast; And in a twinkling, tore him quite in sunder? Is this that Conqueror whose Arm did thunder Upon the men of Askalon, the power Of whose bend fist, slew thirty in an hour? Is this that daring Conqueror, whose hand Thrashed the proud Philistines, in their wasted land? And was this He, that with the help of none, Destroyed a thousand with a silly Bone? Or He, whose wrists, being bound together, did Break Cordes like flax, and double Ropes like third? Is this the man whose hands unhinged those Gates, And barethem thence, with pillars, bars, & Grates? And is he turned a Mill-horse now? and blind? Must this great Conqueror be forced to grind For bread and water? Must this Hero spend His latter times in drudgery? Must he end His weary days in darkness? Must his higher, Be knotted cords, and torturing whips of wire? Where heaven withdraws, the creatures power shakes; What misery's wanting there, where God for sakes? Had Samson not abused his borrowed power, Samson, had still, remained a Conqueror: The Philistines did act his part; No doubt, His eyes offended, and they plucked them out: Heaven will be just: He punishes a sin, Oft, in the member, that he finds it in: When faithless Zacharias did become Too curious, his lips were strucken dumb: Samson whose lustful view did overprize Unlawful beautye's punished in his eyes; Those flaming eyes seduced his wanton mind To act a sin; Those eyes are stricken blind; The beauty he invaded, did invade him, And that fair tongue, that blessed him so, betrayed him: That strength, intemperate lust employed so ill, Is now a driving the laborious Mill; Those naked sides, so pleased with lusts desire, Are, now, as naked, lashed with whips of wire: Lord; shouldst thou punish every part in me That does offend, what member would be free? Each member acts his part; They never lin Until they join, and make a Body ' of sin: Make sin my burden; Let it never please me; And thou hast promised, when I come, to ease me, SECT. 23. ARGUMENT. They make a feast. And then to crown Their mirth, blind Samson is brought thither: He pulls the mighty Pillars down; The Building falls: All slain together, THus when the vulgar Triumph (which does last But seldom, longer than the news) was past, And Dagons holy Altars had surceased To breathe their idle fumes: they called a feast, A common Feast; whose bounty did bewray A common joy, to gratulate the day; Whereto, the Princes, under whose command Each province was, in their divided land; Whereto, the Lords, Leiutenants, and all those, To whom the supreme Rulers did repose An under-trust; whereto, the better sort Ofgentry, and of Commons did resort, With mirth, and jolly triumph, to allay Their sorrows, and to solemnize the day; Into the common Hall they come: The Hall Was large and fair; Her arched roof was all Builded with massy stone, and over laid With ponderous Lead; Two sturdy Pillars stayed Her mighty Rafters up; whereon, relied The weighty burden of her lofty pride. When lusty diet, and the frolic cup Had roused and raised their quickened spirits up, And brave triumphing Bacchus had displayed His conquering colours, in their cheeks, they said; Call Samson forth; He must not work to day; 'tis a boon feast; we'll give him leave to play; Does he grind bravely? Does our Millhorse sweat? Let him lack nothing; What he wants in meat, Supply in lashes; He is strong and stout, And, with his breath can drive the Mill about: He works too hard, we fear: Go down and free him; Say, that his Mistress, Delila would see him: The sight of him will take our hours short, Go fetch him then, to make our Honour's sport: Bid him provide some Riddles; Let him bring Some songs of Triumph: He that's blind, may sing With better boldness: Bid him never doubt To please: What matter, though his eyes be out? 'tis no dishonour, that he cannot see; Tell him, the God of love's as blind, as he: With that they brought poor Samson to the Hall; And as he passed, he gtopes to find the wall; His pace was slow; His feet were lifted high; Each tongue would taunt him; Every scornful eye Was filled with laughter; Some would cry aloud, He walks in state: His Lordship is grown proud: Some bid his Honour, Hail; whilst others cast Reproachful terms upon him; as he passed; Some would salute him fairly, and embrace His wounded sides; then spit upon his face: Others would cry; For shame forbear t' abuse The high and great Redeemer of the jews: Some gibe and flout him with their taunts and quips, Whilst others flirt him on the starting lips: With that; poor Samson, whose abundant grief, Not finding hopes of comfort, or relief, Resolved for patience: Turning round, he made Some shift to feel his Keeper out, and said; Good Sir: my painful labour in the Mill Hath made me bold (although against my will) To crave some little rest; If you will please To let the Pillour but afford some ease To my worn limbs, your mercy should relieve A soul, that has no more, but thanks, to give: The keeper yielded: (Now the Hall was filled With Princes, and their People, that beheld Abused Samson; whilst the Roof retained A leash of thousands more, whose eyes were chained To this sad Object, with a full delight, To see this flesh-and-blood-relenting sight; With that, the prisoner turned himself and prayed So soft, that none but heaven could hear, and said; My God, my God: Although my sins do cry For greater vengeance, yet thy gracious eye Is full of mercy; O, remember now The gentle promise and that sacred vow Thou mad'st to faithful Abram, and his seed, O, hear my wounded soul, that has less need Of life, than mercy: Let thy tender ear Make good thy plenteous promise now, and hear; See, how thy cursed enemies prevail Above my strength; Behold, how poor and frail My native power is, and, wanting thee, What is there, Oh, what is there (Lord) in me? Nor is it I that suffer; My desert May challenge greater vengeance, if thou wert Extreme to punish: Lord the wrong is thine; The punishment is just, and only mine: I am thy Champion, Lord; It is not me They strike at; Through my sides, they thrust at thee: Against thy Glory 'tis, their Malice lies; They aimed at that, when they put out these eyes: Alas their blood bedabbled hands would fly On thee, wert thou but clothed in flesh, as I: Revenge thy wrongs, great God; O let thy hand Redeem thy suffering honour, and this land: Lend me thy power; Renew my wasted strength, That I may fight thy battles; and, at length, Rescue thy Glory; that my hands may do That faithful service, they were borne unto: Lend me thy power, that I may restore Thy loss, and I will never urge thee more: Thus having ended, both his arms he laid, Upon the pillours of the Hall; and said; Thus, with the Philistines, I resign my breath; Andlet my God find Glory in my death: And having spoke, his yielding body strained Upon those Marble pillar, that sustained The ponderous Roof; They cracked; and, with their fall, Down fell the Battlements, and Roof, and all; And, with their ruins, slaughtered at a blow, The whole Assembly; They, that were below, Received their sudden deaths from those that fell From off the top; whilst none was loft, to tell The horrid shrieks, that filled the spacious Hall, Whose ruins were impartial, and slew all: They fell; and, with an unexpected blow, Gave every one his death, and Burial too: Thus died our Samson; whose brave death has won More honour, than his honoured life had done: Thus died our Conqueror; whose latest breath Was crowned with Conquest; triumphed over death: Thus died our Samson; whose last drop of blood Redeemed heavens glory, and his Kingdom's good: Thus died heaven's Champion, & the earth's bright Glory; The heavenly subject of this sacred story: And thus th' impartial hand of death that gathers All to the Grave, reposed him with his fathers; Whose name shall flourish, and be still in prime, In spite of ruin, or the teeth of Time; Whose fame shall last, till heaven shall please to free This Earth from Sin, and Time shall cease to be. MEDITAT. 23. Wages of sin, is death. The day must come, Wherein, the equal hand of death must sum The several Items of man's fading glory, Into the easy Totall of one Story: The brows that sweat for kingdoms and renown, To glorify their Temples with a Crown; At length, grow cold, and leave their honoured name To flourish in th' uncertain blast of fame: This is the height that glorious mortals can Attain; This is the highest pitch of Man: The quilted Quarters of the Earth's great Ball, Whose unconfined limits were too small For his extreme Ambition, to deserve, Six foot of length, and three of breadth must serve: This is the highest pitch that Man can fly; And after all his Triumph, he must die: Lives he in Wealth? Does well deserved store Limit his wish, that he can wish no more? And does the fairest bounty of increase Crown him with plenty; and, his days with peace? It is a right hand blessing; But supply Of wealth cannot secure him; He must die: Lives he in Pleasure? Dóes perpetual mirth Lend him a little Heaven upon his earth? Meets he no sullen care; no sudden loss To cool his joys? Breathes he without a cross? Wants he no pleasure, that his want on eye Can crave, or hope from fortune? He must dye: Lives he in Honour? Hath his fair desert Obtained the freedom of his Prince's heart? Or may his more familiar hands disburse His liberal favours, from the royal purse? Alas, his Honour cannot soar too high, For palefaced death to follow: He must dye: Lives he a Conqueror? And doth heaven bless His heart with spirit; that spirit, with success; Success, with Glory; Glory, with a name, To live with the Eternity of Fame? The progress of his lasting fame may vie With time; But yet the Conqueror must dye: Great, and good God: Thou Lord of life and death; In whom, the Creature, hath his being; breath; Teach me to under prize this life, and I Shall find my loss the easier, when I dye; So raise my feeble thoughts, and dull desire, That when these vain and weary days expire, I may discard my flesh, with joy, and quit My better part, of this false earth; and it Of some more sin; and, for this Transitory And tedious life, enjoy a life of Glory. The end.