Haigh for Devonshire. A pleasant Discourse of six gallant Merchants of Devonshire. Their lives, Adventures and Travails: With sundry their rare shows and pastimes showed before the King in Exeter. Besides many pretty merry jests by them performed: as well in foreign Countries, as in their own. Very delightful for the Reader. Written by H. R. VERITAS VIRESSIT WLNERE TC printer's or publisher's device LONDON Printed by Thomas Creed, and are to be sold at his shop in Watlingstreete, over against the sign of the Cock, near Fridaystreete. 16●●. TO THE Worshipful and most toward Gentleman, accomplished with all virtues and graces of true Gentility, Henry Cromwell: son and heir to the honoured Oliver Cromwell Esquire, high Sheriff of the Counties of Cambridge and Huntingdon: H. R. your Worships professed humble servant, wisheth increase of all honourable virtues, with long life, and eternal happiness. Idleness is a sin (saith the Text) yet better idle, then ill employed. That's as it is taken, (so said the good wife that kissed her own Cow): all men hath their humours, each Plant his property, the vildest weed doth some good, and the unskilful writer, may either delight or admonish. The ancient learned, took sometimes as great content to publish pleasant jests, as to profit. If the learnedst writers had their pleasure in conceited mirth, my hope is the more, of your worships favourable acceptance of this Pamphlet: albeit it may seem rude to your judgement, yet therein may you note the manners of sundry people, where the virtuous are honoured, and the ignoble discovered. From the inferiousest flowers, the industrious be gathereth honey: the Rose is not cast away for her cankor: the sweet Eglantine disdained for the rough stalk, nor good men's worth blemished by unskilful lines: from the virtuous good notes may be taken, remembered and followed. Faithful subjects, and good men in the common wealth, were these famous Merchants of whom I entreat, wealthy, charitable, and honest. How pleasant conceited or merry you find them in their well ordered jests, offending none, but desirous to do good to all, The censure of such, to your worship I humbly commend: with the zealous Present of his dutiful affection, that voweth himself in all power & ability, a devoted servant to you & all your worshipful ancestors, from whose root, your wor▪ being a lively branch, may by the assistance of the omnipotent deity, many years in happiness continued among us, the joy of your renowned parents, your countries general comfort, a firm pillar, supporter, & maintainer of those honoured virtues & love, by your ancestors gained, and long time maintained. At your Wor. service so long as ever. H. robart's. To the well intending and courteous Reader. AMongst many famous Merchants inhabiting the Western confines of this fertile I'll, there was dwelling near, and in the renowned City of Exeter, Totnes, Plymouth, Barnestable, and Tyverton, many of great substance, as wealthy for virtue, as rich in coin and credit: such they were as for pelf passed not, niggardness came not near their Mansions: their gates to the stranger always opened, and their liberal hands relieved the poor. Two of which famous Merchants, viz. William & Oliver, had residence in Exeter, Walter in Totnes, Otho in Plymouth, john in Barnestable, and Robert in Tyverton. These men whom God blessed with wealth, had thankful minds to the giver, acknowledging his goodness, whose stewards they were: Noblemen for their bounty, mirth, and fellowship, loved them: and Gentlemen of their Country, desired their familiar company: their neighbours well esteemed them, holding their friendship in great regard: and the poor duly prayed for them, whom they daily comforted. Love and good opinions, generally they gained at home: liking, grace, favour and countenance abroad: where ever they became, friends flocked unto them, no man envied their happiness: with foreign Princes and their subjects, who better esteemed, or more welcomed? with the best they bravedit: their country's credit, more than coin preferred: their Prince in all places honoured, and countenanced their Countrymen: in any action where fame was sought, who more forward? wrong they offered no man, nor could they brook injuries: in good causes as ready to fight as to feast: with usury they dealt not: advantages of bonds they sought not: Covetousness they abhorred: their honest Trade they lived by, gaining wealth with conscience, and worship by desert: in mirth and good fellowship they delighted, for Gold they cared not: having this Proverb common among them, (A straw for a Peck of rials) hospitality they maintained, and did good to all that sought unto them. What worthy commendations they deserved, their ensuing History shall show you: (perusing which) if you find they were not as merry companions as the maddest Greekes you ever met, I'll burn my Cap, say Cut is a jade, the shepherds Dog a Cur, and a baked white Pot, no good meat. Vale. To the friendly Reader. IN Stories old, It hath been told, That many a Franion, And boon companion, In this Land dwelled, Which in virtue excelled: Whose pleasant profession Won commendation, Despising nigardie, Fraughted with bounty: 'mongst many such men, I frame my Pen, uno you to tell, What of yore befell: Six Merchants bold, More worth than gold, Whose names intolde, Are highly extolled: In Devon, there dwelled, As fame telled: Gallant most brave, Valiant wise and grave, As few now a days, That every ways, With them might compare ' Men excellent rare, Of six such men, Of whom my Pen Is now to unfold, Their stories old, Greatly I fear, This many a year, You shall not hear, As to you shall appear, So honest so kind, So sranke of mind, From England to India You shall not find: far they travailed, Much they dispended, And truth to feign, Favour did gain, Where ere they came, They had the name: For pelf they card not, For crowns they spared not, By sea they sail, For England's weal, And bring commodities From many Countries: The poor they fed, The naked clothed: A goodly rabble, Of men serviceable, This is no fable, They feed at their Table, When peace they enjoy, Their stocks to employ, To France and Spain, Flanders and Britain: They venture the seas, Where so they best please: Of these famous men, And deeds done by them, When you shall hear, How far and near, They do maintain, A worthy train, Of gallant men: You will say then, That worthy they are, To have a share, In the worlds glory, And not to lie In dark oblivion: Thee hence they be gone, In place where they lived, They never grieved, Either rich or poor, But sought evermore, Peace to maintain, Not private gain: Pleasant they were, And full debonair, Courteous to all, Hating to brawl: There Prince duly, They served truly: Valiantly in field, They made the foe yield: And one the salt seas Fought many stout frays, In hazerd of blood, For their country's good: Men of Courage, And good equipage, Well they be deemed, And highly esteemed: All men of skill, Great matches they make, And would undertake, With any that came, For all kind of game, Shooting, and football, Wresling with all, A hundredth pound a fall, To any that call, Come that come will, They should have their fill, For any round sum, As many as come, For thousands they carded not, For cheer they spared not: Come Prince, come King, They wanted nothing: For all that come, Be he Lord or Groom, Mirth was their delight, Their purposes of might, Great charge to defray, Either to feast or play, The king they entertained, And his favour gained, By great bounty, There mind were so free, Since other are named, And for their deeds famed Let these merry men, With fame's golden pen, Be brought to view, Of that worthy Crew, Which take delight, Such praises to write, That in oblivion, They rest not unknown. For merry they were, As to you shall appear, If you will read, Each several deed, By them performed, Their mirth and glee, When you shall see, Say Devonshirs Lads, Are no clowns or swaddes. Your delight ended, Let them be so friended, In their behalf to say, Would more such this day, In this land there lived: That so our foes grieved, And our enemies quell, So Gentiles farewell: My Rhyme here I end, And to you commend▪ Their story at large, As I took the charge: Whose actions to view▪ Shall better please you▪ FINIS. A Table containing the contence of this Book. HOw these gallant Merchants of the West, began first their familiarity▪ and what happened them. Chap. 1. How these new acquainted friends journeyed to Roan in Normandy▪ and what happened them. Chap. 2. How Robert and john, were lodged in the Nunnery of Saint Bennets in Roan, and were by the Lady Abbess, cured of their wonder. Chap. 3. How Oliver for his unreverence in time of Procession, was committed to prison, and all his companions. Chap. 4. How Oliver, Robert and Otho, departed to Bordeaux: and William and his two compainions arrived in England. Chap. 5. How William after his return to England, traded in the City of Exeter, where he wooed a wife. Chap. 6. How james, William's prentice, abused his master to his love, to hinder the marriage. Chap. 7. How the father and mother of joan, William's love, sent for him. Chap. 8. How james V 〈…〉 troubled in mind for his bad doings, and wha 〈…〉 because of his grief. Chap. 9 How the six merchants in their journey to Bristol met by chance, and what chanced. Chap. 10. How William in his journey home from Bristol was robbed, and how in mer 〈…〉 t his company paid his loss. Chap. 11. How these famous Merchants for wrongs done them by the French nation, furnished the 〈◊〉 ships to the sea, with their victories. Chap. 12. How joan, William's wife could not endure her servant james, with his depart●e to Spain. Chap. 13. How the king with his army marched to Exeter, and relieved the City, besieged by the Cornish rebels. Chap. 14. How William and his other friends, to make the king sport, made challenge to all comers: at wresling, hurling, and football. Chap. 15. How the Cardinal leaving the king at Exeter, journeyed to London, and what jests happened. Chap. 16. How james, William's servant, being his Factor in Spain, at one cast at dice, lost to the Dukes of Florence, and Medina, fitie thousand Ducats. Chap 17. How james traveling from Calais to saint Lucas, encountered a Lady, widow to a Cavileere of Spain, in man's apparel. Chap. 18. How james lay with the Spaniard, and found her to be a woman. Chap. 19 How james accompanied the Lady to Cherries, and what entertainment she gave him. Chap. 20. How William by one of her neighbours, was made acquainted with james his man's fortunes, with his answer to him. Chap. 21▪ How William, Otho, and Oliver, from Plymouth passed to Spain, and their fortunes. Chap. 22. How the English Merchants arrived at cheers, at james his marriage. Chap. 23. How james with his wives honourable friends, being at their cheer, William and his company visited them, with their welcomes. Chap. 24. How Otho and Oliver at the house of a Courtesan, was robbed of their moneys and apparel. Chap. 25. How james at his master William's departure, cleared all his accounts with recompance, and his wives kind favours. Chap. 26. FINIS. AA A pleasant discourse of six gallant Merchants of Devonshire. CHAP. I. How these gallant Merchants of the West, began their first familiarity, and what happened them. THe famous City of Bordeaux is situated in Britain, part of the French Confines: in which City, yearly near the month of September, is held a Mart of long continuance: to which Mart or Uyntage, from all places Merchants make their traffic, for such wines as the countries thereabouts doth plentifully yield. Amongst many of sundry countries, which made their voyage to this famous port, three gallant youths Merchants of great reputation, wealth, & credit, having to names, William, Robart, and Otho, all from the well known and honourable City of Exeter, had residence at Roan in Normandy: where their great affairs ended, having some idle time, and weighing not the expense of a hundredth or two of Crowns, in a merriment, gave faithful promise each to other, to pass for Bordeaux, as well to see the manner of the Uyntage, and order thereof, as witness to themselves, whether report of the great fleet which yearly there laded might be true, as also to meet with some their countrymen of Devonshire, and with them to frolic: for which journey, according to time prefixed, being provided. To Bordeaux they are come, where they frequent the gallantest company of all Nations thereof, demeaning themselves in such manner, that their company was acceptable and desired of all men: companions for all sports, or exercises, whether gaming, drinking, sporting, or reveling: what any durst do, they never refused it: such Boon companions they are, and so of all men esteemed. Not long after their coming to Bordeaux, fortune bringeth with happiness from the Western shore of England, a tall ship, well equipped and furnished, fit for the voyage: of whose arrival, William and his accomplisses being advertised, as men glad to hear of their country's welfare and friends, make such inquiry for the ships company, that in good time they are met, with three other gallants Merchants, (viz.) Walter, Oliver, and john: with whom as strangers meeting, and questions propounded and answered, William knowing curtess, in kindness invited the new arrived Merchants to his lodging that night to supper: which with thanks they accepted, and accordingly at the appointed hour came, where make no question, they were all as welcome, as friends in foreign parts may be to friends: spending the evening sometimes in discoursing of their Country and acquaintance there: sometimes in gaming, and often carousing hralths to their Country, kindred, and friends. Amongst this delight, albeit Oliver, john, and Walter, were as well pleased in their company, as countrymen might be: yet were their minds other where: especially Oliver and john, who yearly trafficked for that port, had there loves near adjoining, one dwelling at Bloys, the other at S. Martin's: such as for beauty, wealth and reputation, might draw men of more worth to their liking: of whom Oliver and john, in private whisperings, took great care, intending that night to have seen them, and deliver such presents as they brought from England: had not this meeting of their countrymen prevented them. To all which private talk, William and Robert took good heed. But William specially gave ear, and overheard their speech: understanding by many motions, that willingly they would have been free from their companies, which he, could well have wished them, to their best liking: but that he intended to search them as he could, and make trial what metal his countrymen were of: & for that purpose, when he had well lined their hoods with the juice of Grape, a potion that maketh the coward bold, and overthroweth the stoutest, William singleth from his companion, the best demean Oliver, and with him, of many matters discoursed: between whom, such enchatinting words passed, that an inviolable league of friendship was professed, as nothing might have power to violate: and consequently amongst them all. William growing on this new-vowed friendship, to more familiar parley, besought Oliver and the rest, having acquaintance in that place, to bring them to their female friends in the City, where they might spend that night to see the fashions of those damsels, for that they were strangers & had no acquaintance: for requital of which, he promised them if they could find opportunity to come to Roan, where they had abiding, they would so quite their kindness as they should well like of. Oliver, as well disposed to mirth as his friend William, and as pleasantly conceited, imagined that his own speech to his companion john was over heard, whereon this question was propounded, took in good part his words, and thankfully acepted all friendship offered, and cheer received. Beseeching pardon, not accomplishing his desire, whom he assured was of more continuance in the City, than himself, that had not been full four and twenty hours a shore: and therefore rather ought to be a conductor to him and his companions, his experience being more than twenty such Idiots as himself in such causes. Therefore good brother (quoth Oliver) rather let us participate with your teminine pleasures, that being Ledgers are not unprovided: and hereafter if you have cause to use us, it may be we poor men may prove as kind to you upon like occasion. William thus prettily trumped by his friend Oliver, returning the point of his own weapon into his bosom, thought it ill halting before a Cripple, and hereby judged his countrymen no Clowns▪ nor their answers to seek, which on the sudden could give them such bones to gnaw. Wherefore leaving to reply, least words in jest spoken, might break their familiarity by acceptions taking, they here with a fresh carouse, end their night's sports, leaving every man to his rest: taking this order with them by general consent, that every of them should not fail at times ordinary for repast, to have their diets at one house, to be chosen by whole consent, where whosoever should be absent, not having such business as the company might tolerate, must forfeit a sum by them to be agreed on. To this when they had all said Amen, and hands given for continuing their begun friendship, they betook themselves to their rests. CHAP. II. How these new acquainted friends journeyed to Roan in Normandy, and what happened to them. THese gallant youths (as you have heard) using such continual company, their liking increased, and their familiarity was admired, which was generally noted of all strangers in the City of Bordeaux, where they had commendations, not only for their mirth, good fellowship, & company keeping, but in regard of their business, (than whom) none more forward, using all times to fit purpose, if leisure permitted: who more frolic? or what were they in the whole company of any Nation, that durst undertake these six gallants at any sport, exercise, or gaming whatsoever, whether in pleasure or for coin? whose purses were not tied with misery, nor did they account of Crowns before their country's honour. Oliver, john and walter's being well acquainted in Bordeaux, well beloved and graced amongst the better sort of Merchants, with whom they did usually traffic, had offer of most the best Wines that came thither, whereby they made the sooner dispatch, laded their ship, and made ready wines for her second return: which done, and they at leisure to take their pleasure, William, Robert, and Otho, were called away to Roan for supply of business, desirous of their good friends companies, with many suits importuning them for the same, whom after many denials they grant, providing them horses and other necessaries for their journey: which done, and solemn farewell taken of their friends that stayed behind, forward they set, as pleasant and merrily disposed as might be, each one glad of others company; framing occasions of solace, the better to beguile their time of travel, continuing their jollity all that night in their lodging, fearing no man, nor dreading any ill to betide them. But as the fairest days by clouds are soon over cast, the greatest joys eclipsed with plaints, and all men subject to crosses, so fell it out with these faithful friends, who taking their way by journey as it lay, through the Forest of Ardine, were beset with a company of Outlaws, thieves which lay in ambush to intercept them: who coming near the thicket where the treacherous villains lay, suddenly issued, and furiously assailed them: first with their Pistols, which dangerously they discharged against them, renewing the fight with their Rapiers: in which first assault, Robert & john with their Pistols were dangerously hurt, William, Otho, Oliver and Walter, maintained the fight with great courage, so applying themselves, that in short time they made free passage, in despite of those villains which made sure account to have had their spoil, of whom two were in fight slain, and divers hurt, who trusted better to their heels then staying, to save their lives. William and his company seeing so good a riddance of these companions, & none seen near them, not assured what rescue might come, made no stay, but binding up the wounds of Robert and john as they could, hasteneth on their way, making all speed to a Town not far from them, where, by a Friar skilful in Chirurgery, they were dressed: this night reposing themselves, comforting their friends, and the next day taking with them such Implaisters, Balms, and other provision needful to their wounds, to serve till they came to Roan, they set forward, which within three days to their great content, they recovered. CHAP. III. How Robert and john were lodged in the Nunnery of Saint Bennites in Roan, where by the Lady Abbas they were cured. AS soon as these good friends recovered Roan, and had housed their wounded companions, to ease them whilst other provision was made: William and Otho being best acquainted, knowing the Lady Abbas of S. Bennets to be a very charitable & skilful woman in Surgery, made means unto her, for favour to be shown to their wounded friends, loving the Country (as many kiss the child for the Nurses sake) after small entreaty, was content to accept them into the Monastery, whom she the more tendered, because they received their wounds by treachery of her Country men: but when she saw their persons, she wonderfully affected them: for whom beyond ordinary, she caused provision to be made, both for diet & lodging, such their friends that visit them, herself dressing their wounds, and so applying them, that the danger of their griefs were soon past: which very much pleased the Lady, having a zeal to do them good, for that she held it meritorious, CHAP. FOUR How Oliver, for his unreverent demeanour at the Procession, was committed to prison, with his companions. Whilst the two wounded men, Robert and john, were recovering their health, their other companions kept in the City of Roan, youthfully employing themselves, emboldened by the countenance of William, whose acquaintance were many, and friends great: by which means sundry lewd pranks were not seen, which deserved imprisonment and punishment, (by their law) so long continuing their boldness without regard, that a worse hap then chanced: Oliver, being a very pleasant conceited fellow, (in his humour) chanced to be amongst a multitude, standing in the chief street of the City, to view the solemn Procession passing by, where on a sudden, to the great admiration and trouble of the company, stepping to the Friar that carried the rich Cross, violently took it from him, and dashed it so furiously against the ground, that it broke all to pieces: which by the multitude was taken in such ill part, that by commandment of the Clergy, he, and as many Englishmen as were then in his company, were taken, and to strait prison committed, where they were cruelly used, for whom no suit might prevail. This mad prank was generally spoken off, throughout the City of Roan, and by ill hap, came to the hearing of john and Robert, who were now, by the help of God and the Ladies good indurstry well recovered: but by their friends trouble brought to such melancholy, bewailing their ill hap (which was perilous) that nothing might move them to myrrth, or cause their content. Albeit yet the good Abbess and other their friends did what possible they could: that by their woe, many griefs ariseth, the Aabbas sorroweth, and the whole company complaineth for their comfort, whom none but their friends liberty can comfort, especially such of the Virgins that exchanged there French purity for English love, esteeming more of the imprisoned English than the whole country. Amongst those that love had tied in liking, the Lady Abbas was not least in affection, who daily dressing the wounds of Robert with her own hands, began so well to be pleased in his company, that she forgot her Paternosters, her stomach so wambled with this little god of love, that having small time to clothe her, was often compelled to make her offerings a bed. Robert, again of an humble and thankful spirit, having strength and ability to perform the office of a man, hath so well pleased the Lady, that she rather desired private conference with Robert, (her new devoted servant) then to hear the sweetest Cannon chaunte in the Choir, descant he never so well, yet the ladies devotion is cold to the Church, but burning to the Chamber. This love of the Lady Abbas to Robert, must be the mean now to relieve their friends, and procure their liberty, whereof Robert promiseth himself assurance: to effect which, knowing the Lady doted in his liking, and desired his health and contentment, he continueth his melancholy in such extreme manner, demeaning himself in those passions, that his grief caused all the Nun's sorrow, who never durst leave him, fearing his distemper might cause him use violent hands one himself, but with many good words persuaded him to comfort, whose ears were shut to the doctrine they preached. So long continued this frantic humour on Robert, that the good Lady gan to find want of her delight, and miss Robert's recourse to her lodging, which bred in her a great discontent, and more troubled in her want, than Robert was for his distressed friends. Wherefore to reclaim him from these sullen humours, she studied and devised all possible means she could to do them good, for which having conceited a Plot, she sendeth her secret keeper with her ring, entreating Robert of the love he professed her, instantly to visit her in her closet: which kind message Robert refuseth, railing and exclaiming against her, and her people, cursing and hauning, the Country, the city, & Commonalty, that injured his friends: continuing this fit so long, that the good Lady moved with remorse, in her nightgown came to visit him: unto whom having given much holesonie counsel, (which he hearkeneth unto) gently wring him by the tender hands, she entreateth him to walk with her to her gallery, where by solemn oath she protesteth if he would frolicked it as he was wont, and no more be crossed with these passions, to overthrow his own estate and green those whose joy he is, by that means she had devised, his friends ere two days be expired should have their liberty, and he enjoy his own contentment. Robert well pleased with these words, was in his mind more quieted, yet made no semblance thereof, but accused her of flattery and dissimulation, seeming in speech so vehement, as if he would have murdered all that came near him: which the pitiful Lady with tears bewailed, vowing by▪ her holy Order, and by all rights of her honour, to perform her promise, or it should cost all the wealth she had, and hazard of her best friends, on which giving him her hand, she leadeth him like a good Nurse, careful lest harm should betide her Infant: conducting him to that place where so often she desired his company, where he still continued, urging her to perform her promise. Early in the morning, as careful of her charge by vow made, she sendeth for the Prior of the jacobins, an ancient▪ Benefactor to her house, whose shame she had many times covered, and remitted his sin offending with her Holy maids. With this jacobine, she so by large promises and lamentable speech prevaleth, that in hope of performance, and free access to the house at his pleasure, with liberty of his old love, the match is concluded, the jacobine hath given his faith, swearing by his cowl and Crooked staff, he will not leave them until they were free, which by his friends he so laboured to those in authority, that by general consent of the whole Clergy, the Englishmen enjoyed liberty, and the jacobine his pleasure. CHAP. V. How Oliver, Robert and Otho, departed towards Bordeaux, William and his two companions, arrived in England. RObert by his great policy having purchased his countrymen's liberty, and being both perfectly cured of their wounds, time drawing on, appointed for meeting their ship coming from England, after they had a while feasted with the Merchants of the City, (desiring their company) and frollickt with his friends, which done, Robert and john, willing to show their thankfulness to the Lady Abbas, which would receive no money, they procured two of the best jewels and rarest they could find, which in all humbleness they presented her, which she thankfully accepted: with a heavy heart giving a loath farewell to her beloved Robert, with whom when she had in secret conversed, she commended them to their prosperous journey, whom she promiseth in her prayers to remember: giving unto Robert, a pair of Beads, so rich and beautiful as he never saw the like: a Crucifire and chain valued at a thoutand crowns, with rewards to john: which done, she gave commandment for her coach, and twelve of her honest Tenants well mounted, to accompany them to Burduex. Robert receiving these great favours, in requital, tendered his loyal service, with many humble duties by vow to be performed: which was more valued at her ladyships hands, than all the wealth he could offer: such was the Lady's affection unto him, whose absence, howsoever she for fashion sake coloured, it causeth her hearts extreme sorrow. But howsoever, the time is now come to leave then his company bravely mounted, attend to bring him on his way, which made known, the Abbess bids farewell with many kind favours, and a million of Paternosters, Ave-maries, and creeds, long fastings, often watchings, and a world of religious ceremonies for his good success: what the other pretty pure souls do for their loves, good Gentlemen imagine, for it is like they would be as well used as their mistress. Onwards now are our Gallants towards Bordeaux, where by the way, Robert acquainted his friend William and the rest of his company with his fortunes, continuing these pleasant discourses till they came to their lodging, where that night, they had merry chatting and carousing to their friends, the Lady Abbas, and the sister's healths: the next morning they took their leave one of another: Oliver and his two friends for Bordeaux, and William and his companions, to Roan. William had not long continued at Roan, but a ship arrived from Exeter, by the merchants whereof, he received the woeful news of his master's death, with commandment from his mistress and the executors, to gather in his debts, make sale of such goods as he had, perfect his accounts, and with the first ship, to come for England. All which, when he had overpast his sudden sorrow for the loss of so good a friend, like a careful man, to please the living as he had his diseased master, with such effect followed his business, that by the ships return, he was ready with the first to go aboard: For which voyage, having shipped his provision and such goods as he had, he invited sundry his good friends to banquet: which ended, with kind embrace, he biddeth farewell to them that wish his prosperity at sea. CHAP. VI How William after his return to England, traded for himself in the City of Exeter, and wooed a wife. GOod Fortune & favourable winds, hath safely landed William & other his friends, who being careful, could not be quiet nor merry with any company, until he had delivered his accounts, which to the good liking of the widow and the Executors he performed, having their quittance general: which done, advised by his friends, he seated him in a good place, trading for himself, with good success, in which he so profited, that wealth increased abundantly: gaining by his good behaviour, charity, and good conscience, the general good opinion of the whole City: unto whom many men tendered their daughters with great dowries: but that life liked he not. When he had with great care and labour spent some two or three years, substance increasing, and customers flocking, he took to Prentice an honest Farmer's son named james: shortly after this, as time overcometh all things, and experience maketh men wise, especially where man with man persuade. William after many kind advertisements of friends, continually putting him in mind of the comfort of marriage, and pleasures therein, the joys fathers have of their children, and honours thereby obtained, was won at length to consider thereoft and resolving to marry, offer was made him of a proper Maiden, the only child of a very honest and wealthy man, not far from the City: with whose Parents the friend● of William having conference, hearing a very good report of the man, her Father agreed, promising a good portion with his daughter if they could like. Thereupon William was by his friends invited to her Father's house the Sunday following to dinner: against which time, jone (for so the maidens name was called) in the best manner appareled herself, knowing to what end this jolly wooer came, where he was welcome to her father, but better to the child that longed to be a wife: Dinner ended, where wanted no good cheer, every man betaketh himself to pass the time as best contenteth him. William not forgetting his errant was for a wife if he could get her, desired the maiden to be his conductor to the Garden, where after they had walked two or three turns, viewing the beauty thereof, and commending the pleasure of the same: William being a bashful young man, after many frivolous questions, fearing to be counted a coward having such advantage, solicits her for love, with such pretty questions, and her witty answers, that William, after the first assault became valiant, whetting his wits to answer her parley, wherein he so prevailed, that the skirmish waxing faint, his hope was the greater to scale the Fort without more danger. And like a conqueror might vaunt with honour, the Town ●● his, though with some faint denials, for modesty the said nay: yet upon conditions, her father said Amen. joan writes Content. This short work contented William well, who was now pleased in thought of marriage▪ having such hope in his suit, hating to be long a wooing, and rather choosing to live ever without a wife, then tied long to lingering suits: yet to please joan whose joy he now is, how well soever his choice and her answers pleased, kept it to himself, comforting her father, and his friends, that all should be well he doubted not: but as they wished, after this first meeting and love of either given secret to other, William every day with letters solicited his joan▪ between whom many pretty tokens was interchanged, and of both parties accepted, all furthering love and good liking: and was pleasing to father, mother, and his friends, before whom, shortly after they were made sure. CHAP. VII. How james, William's servant, abused his master to joan, hindering their love. WIlliam assured by promise to his joan, and the Banes publicly asked, many his familiar friends, some in jest, others in good sooth, bad God give him joy: his servant james, inquiring of his master's forwardness of many, was somewhat discontented and grieved: considering the uncontrolled life he then lived, and the care he should have to please a Mistress, had many knavish devices hammering in his head to break the match, and to keep his Master a Bachelor still. Amongst many other his practices, one only he intended to effect, if opportunity would give him leave: which not many days after sorted to his desires, and thus unhappily he practised it. divers Merchants of Exeter, Williams very good friends, being ready to put to sea, invited (as their custom is) their familiar acquaintance to their parting banquet, amongst which guests, William was solemnly bidden, james knowing his Master safe for stirring, provided a horse▪ and in all the haste posted to joan, intending to try his wits: whither he came in the evening near bed time, who seeing the old man and his wife sitting at the door, earnestly desired to speak with jone: unto whom he delivered a very solemn message in name of his Master, desiring her of all the love she doth profess, speedily to come unto him, if she took pleasure in his life that was dangerously sick on the sudden: so strangely taken, as no life was expected. This sudden news appalled the whole household, joan cried, the father lamented, and the mother with wring hands bewailed this unhappy fortune of William: to satisfy whose mind, preparation was made for joanes journey, james hearing what was broached amongst them, laughed to himself, and very earnestly hastened the old man to send away his joan, unto whom he made tender of his service, to be her convoy for so small a journey, if it pleased them▪ whereof her father was glad: loath so late to be troubled himself, or his servants, to james delivered her, commending them to good speed. james possessed of his adopted mistress, having her from her father's house, bethought him of his intended knavery: having then the best opportunity, with a deep sigh, & voice mournful, as a grave man moved to pity, began to commend her beauty, parsonage, good gifts, honest parentage, and wealth likely, with other her exceeding virtues, worthy for the best man in the City, to be utterly cast away by marriage with his Master William. joan hearing these protestations, albeit her mind was cumbered with james his tidings, yet gave good ear to his speech: whereof taking the advantage, cut him off, and with kind words besought him to explain his meaning, that marrying his master she were cast away. Which james by no means, either for promise of favour, gifts or entreaty would grant against his master, whose welfare he esteemed as his life, although it mightily concerned her good. These latter speeches, put her into further dumps, causing more desire to be resolved. But james in no wise would grant, until by great oaths he swore her to conceal from all people, either the cause, or revealer of the same. To all which covenants joan swore to be just, and faithfully to keep, which done he said: Sweet Mistress joan, though my years deny me that experience which many good men prove, yet am I not so senseless, but can conceive the pleasures parents have in virtuous children, the joys in wedlock, and the sweet content therein: where husband and wife participate in one sympathy of love, and so much the more grieve, to see such a one as yourself, marked of God to be the mother of many sweet Infants, wherein your father's aged years should be blessed, and the world by procreation increased, should be deprived of all rights due in marriage to the poorest beggar: robbed of mother's honourable name, and pleasure therein, all proceeding from the imperfections of nature, in him whose wife by full grant you are. joan hearing these reports from▪ Williams own servant, who thought she sorrowed to the death, for his supposed fitness, wished his head off, so she were rid of him: entering into consideration of james particular speech, the loss of wombs pleasures, and mother's delight, so nearly touched her, that as in a trance she had like to have fallen from her horse, if james had not the more regarded her. Whose extremity when he saw, stricken with fear of his mistress joanes well doing, he wished that undone which was begun: yet taking heart of grace, knowing care must be comforted, cheered her with the best speech he could: so long persuading, that she revived again: calling to mind, the great loss of that she most hoped for: the thought of William was loathsome unto her, wishing never to hear or see him more: earnestly desiring james, as he tendered her life, to return to her father's house: for if she proceed, there is no hope but to expect death. james more willing to entreat her, than joan to crave, (for fashions sake) be sought her to go forward to his master. But nothing might prevail, home she would, no denial could serve: whither james made such haste, that they came before the old man was in bed. The sudden coming of joan with her guide james, much amazed them: especially seeing their dearest child in such a pitiful case: and not-knowing the cause, thought verily that some hobgobling or thieves had frighted them: which to assure them, finding joan in weak case, and not to be questioned, the mother and her maids were very careful in having her to bed: mean while the father earnestly inquired of james, what the occasion of his daughter's grief was: who like himself, so subtly pleaded, that the old man was not a whit the wiser: james having broached this devise, how well or ill so ever it speedeth in the end. After he had in secret conjured joan by her holy oaths to remember her promise, with all speed hasteneth to Exeter, where he discharged his horse, and recovered his masters house, long before the company broke up: William little suspecting what his man had been about. CHAP. VIII. How the Father and Mother of joan, seeing their daughter's sickness increase, sent for William. IOane languishing in this conceited fear of her William's want, 'gan grow so weak, that her friends had small hope of her recovery, being in best comfort when she might be alone: where with sighs and grievous complaints of her father's rashness, she exclaimeth on her hard fortune, being so unhappily marked above all the women she hath known: utterly inveighing against William, that knowing his imperfections, durst seduce any woman to his deceitful love: defying wealth, honour, and not caring to be married to the greatest Monarch, having those necessary wants. Her good Father, whose comfort was his joanes health, when he could not learn by all possible means the occasion, and sickness rather increasing than ceasing, advised by his kindred, sent for her Love William, hoping his presence might comfort her: who like a kind man, leaving all to his man james▪ presently procured from the Apothecaries such comfortable drugs as he could get for money, with sugars and spices of his own store, hastening to his love joan, where to her father and mother he was a welcome man. But joan took little pleasure in his sight or company, his presence being so irksome, and james his tale troublesome, William offering her kindness, coming to her bed side to speak with her, she violently thrust him from her, turning her to the other side, not caring for his courtesy or him, but earnestly entreated them to take him from her. This strangeness which she showed William, whom they thought would have been a comfort, more troubled them, than any other accident, especially William, whom it most concerned: who entered into all judgements seeming reason, saving the principal, which they never suspected. William censuring all things to the best of her whom he dearly loved, was therefore the more in spirit cumbered: yet pacifying himself as he best might, walked abroad, spending time until the evening, when he thought sleep might better quiet her, and give some better temper to her wits: which happened not so well, for no sooner came he in her sight, but presently she followed her old humour, to William's great grief, seeing other men well entreated and welcome to her, he only despised: in this choleric humour he would have left the house, and like to have sworn by great oaths never to come thither more, had not the company which wished them both well pacified him: at whose request and great entreaty, he stayed, though in small content all night, to see if any alteration would be. CHAP. IX. How james was troubled in mind for that which happened, and what means was used to know the cause of joanes sickness. IAmes having ended his business, being at some leisure, began to consider what wrongs he had offered his Master and his friend, and what might follow this devilish practice, in this quandary, when he had waited some time extraordinary for his Master that came not, he got to bed, where the guiltiness of his foul offence so cumbered him, that he took small rest. The morning no sooner gave light, but james wearied with his nights disquiet, got up about his business, and not long after came William home, as heavy and full of passions as a man might be losing his delight, her Father and mother with weeping near wearied, and the whole household mourned for their disquiet. The old woman who had a motherly care of the Maiden, searching all ways and means for her daughter's health, principally noted the small content she took in William's company, who hearing that he was gone, began more cheerfully to talk, calling for such things as she liked: this amendment caused her Mother to imagine, some discontent it was that troubled her, which would be her destruction if some mean were not found, to know the cause from whence it proceeded. To effect which, politicly she insinuates with an ancient Maiden servant of theirs, that had been her daughter's bedfellow ever since she was weaned, whom joan loved well: to her the Mother maketh great moan, promising money plentiful, and what other friendship they could do for her, if she could by any devise attain the knowledge of her grief, for that they were assured was the chiefest cause. The maiden wrought by her old Mistress, promised faithfully to do her best to satisfy them, not forgetting her Master & Mistress good words, and rich proffers of money, as one that could well handle the matter, watching in the night with joan, uttered many fair words, bemoaning her extremity, and pitying her distress, saying she was persuaded that some secret sorrow cumbered her, willing whatsoever was in her mind, to reveal it to some one whom she best trusted therewith: which would be the more comfort for her in sickness: so might she the better ease her heart of sorrow, and have means to relieve her: otherwise there was no hope of life. joan hearkening to her approved friends good counsel, after she had sworn her to conceal what she had to impart unto her, and the servant promising faithfully to fulfil whatsoever she was enjoined, with many sighs which like smoke came from her stomach, out it came, which sore burned her heart and consumed her body: uttering whereof; she enueyed against her Father, Mother, William, and all friends thereto consenting. The servant hearing her, believed verily she had found where the hurt lay, and smoothed her more to feel the bottom of her heart, which joan faithfully discharged at full, leaving nothing hid from her. With which news, the Maiden laboured as a woman with child to be delivered, waiting opportunity, to her Master and Mistress she came, and unto them delivered what joan under Benedicitie had revealed: assuring her Master that was the cause. Her mother at hearing thereof, grew into admiration how joan should come to knowledge of so great a secret, yet was glad at the heart, she had that given her to understand. The better to eschew ill to such chances incident, with more tender compassion, bemoaning her, that being a woman as she was, should so be deluded, losing the benefit of youth, the rites to marriage in duty appertaining. The old woman finding by joanes trusty friend where her grief lay, on the morrow came unto her, inciting her, by the duty of a child, to let her know if any thing troubled her mind, and freely speaking without blame, she should be comforted, if all the ability she had would procure it. joan hearing her mother's speeches, though modesty willed her conceal it, trusting her mother would be secret to her in like manner, revealed the substance of james his tale & cause of her grief: which the old woman was glad of, willing her to take comfort and be of good cheer, for she should not have that wrong by her consent: blaming her most, for so long consealing the occasion, so highly to grieve herself: which sooner made known, order had been taken before that time, for a husband sufficient. joan well pleased with her mother's saying, assured of her love, began to comfort herself in hope, and by little and little recovered some strength. Her mother whose secrets she could not keep, to a Gossip a neighbour of hers, revealed the cause of her child's malady, and the imbecility of William. So long this news was carried, that it came by a Nurse dwelling in that parish, to Exeter, who told her Mistress, which was wife to a wealthy Merchant, what common talk was through their parish of William. The merchants wife, whose husband loved William well, could not be quiet, but assoon as her husband came in, acquainted him with that report. The good man smiling at his wives simplicity, that was no better employed then to spend her time hearing so bad a tale. Wife (quoth he) I hope your modesty is more, then to be a carrier of such tidings: to answer you, as I would do all others that speak it, I will on my oath justify, that he is a man sufficient for any reasonable woman: what I speak is truth, I know it well: having been his bedfellow almost three years, learning our language in Spain. The Merchant acquainted William herewith, who in choler, accompanied with some friends, hied to the Farmer's house, requesting to see joan, who would not be spoken with: wherefore taking her Father aside in private, he discoursed how he was abused: and vehemently protested he would not be made a scorn by his daughter if she were a Lady: therefore willed to let him know the original of this scandal, or by heaven he protested, the next Sunday at divine service, in their parish Church, to quit himself of so great an ignomy, he would naked show himself, to her and their great shame, that devised the same. The old man seeing William so angry, by mild speech brought him to more reason, and at his entreaty discovered unto him, what modesty forbade: on which assurance, her Father with his daughter and mother so prevailed, that taking his word for currant, and Williams for good payment, she appareled herself, and came amongst them: where all broils were ended, and promises faithfully given, never more to be remembered: and shortly after to both their contents were wedded. joan finding her man james to be a strife-maker, though she never for her oath discovered his doings, secretly envy him ever after. CHAP. X. How the six Merchants, William Oliver, Otho. john, Walter and Robert, in their journey to Bristol met, and what happened them. WIlliam having espoused his joan, placed her in Exeter, he following his business: which pleased joan and her Parents well, who hath now found his manhood, and reproved the scandals. Not long after the marriage, was the Fair for Saint james at Bristol, to which, from all places of the West, cometh Merchants, Drapers, and Chapmen, to buy and sell: amongst which resort, these sire Merchants, William, Otho, john, Walter, Oliver, and Robert, being from their own homes on their journey at Tanton, by great fortune happily met, glad of one the others company: having taken their Inn early, they bespoke their diets to sup together, spending the time at bowels & other sports, till it was ready, as frolic and merry as ever they had been, none of them sparing, having all wealth sufficient: the next day to Bristol they came, where they lodged orderly together, for no friends or acquaintance might part them. Night approaching, and their business for that time ended, William was by a Mercer of London, invited to the horshead a Tavern, to supper, which he refused, saying: If I come, I must bring my good friends and companions with me, for we go together. Content quoth the Mearcer, you shall all be welcome. Whom William sought, and took them with him to the place appointed, where his friend the Mearcer and other Londoners met them▪ To supper they go, where wanted no cheer, wine nordaintie Music, to whose company the Western Merchants were very welcome: supper ended, some betook them to dice, others to dance, as best liked them. William, Oliver, and Robert. standing idle, seeing money so plentiful and gamesters so frank, fell in amongst the company, where the dice running cross, Robert and Oliver, was quite of all their coin, William holding his own in reasonable manner. The Londoners which were winners frumped them, and were pleasant, amongst which, one challenged William, to throw one cast for all his money before him, which was a good sum: which offer, Oliver and Robert would have taken, offering to pawn their wares in the hall to make it good, scorning to be braved by their betters. But William was the man they shot at, whom they intended, to give as drie a shaving as his companions. William perceiving whereat they aimed, was more moved with his companions that sought to hinder him then the others: and in choler thrust his money from him, challenging the proudest to cover it: who gaping for the money, making a sure reckoning it was their own, was striving who should be the man: which William seeing, laughed heartily, saying: by the holy Trinity, I never saw carrion crows more greedy, than these good fellows of my money: which win (quoth William) and in God's name take it: when that is lost, if lost it will be, I have yet in money and credit with my neighbours, a thousand crowns more which you shall have amongst you. The gamesters seeing his courage, left contending, covered the gold, for which William had a chance and won it: whereat his companions shouted. This loss set our gallants in a heat, which William perceiving, thus cooled: Gentlemen, we are poor men of the West, and you of the famous City: yet all subjects to our Sovereign, friends I trust we are, if not, say so. Care that will: hear you friends, square not without cause, our money you won, and with good will had it, then be as well content to lose: if you be not well, lo there it lies, pawn it, and a gods name win it and wear it: if we lose this, we shall not beg to our homes. The Londoners seeing his gallant mind, commended him for his bounty, loath to be braved, put their heaps to one, and had a chance for it. William minding to try what was in them, offered a thousand Crowns, praising his chance, either win the horse (quoth he) or lose the saddle, fortune cannot beggar us with one throw at dice, away the Boat, and a straw for a peck of rials. William showing so pleasant a mind, and frank to the standers by, was wished well of all the whole company: but his jollity quelled his gamesters, that they durst not praise their chances. The worse for William, whose fortune was to win their moneys, and had all on the board in his possession, which with frowning countenances, his fellow gamesters maligned: which William perceiving, thus cheered. Gentlemen, you have made us poor men good cheer, bestowing on us, Fiddlers fare, meat, drink, and money: for your sport we thank you: and that you may know we travelers of the West be good fellows, wishing no man's harm that would us well, the shot I will pay: friends we met, and so wish to continue. Oliver take here your principal you drew, and Robert yours: this hundredth pounds shall buy my joan pings: for the rest Gentlemen, if you scorn not a good fellows proffer, share it amongst you that be losers. The Londoners which were far spent in this bravery, gave him thanks: others better able to bear their loss, in scorn refused his proffer, yet with a little entreaty, won to take it: but generally, the whole company admired and praised William: who bestowed on them a costly banquet, rewarded the musicans, largely paid the house and attendants. For that time parting company, with thanks to William for his cheer and large gifts. CHAP. XI. How William in his journey homewards was robbed, and how for a couple of Connyes he made in merriment his company pay his losses. WIlliam and his companions ending their business, took their journey by bath, where pleasantly they spent a day or two, feasting and making merry with their friends. From thence to Welles, and so to Bridgewater, over the down called Poldonne, a place often frequented with such as lighten honest travelers of their moneys. These good companions passing the down, the way fair and green, and they pleasanty discoursing, William of a necessary business was enforced to stay behind: wherein being earnestly employed, came to him three tall fellows well appointed, with short swords and bucklers, commanding him to deliver his money. William being thus surprised on the sudden, nothing daunted with their words, presently said. It is done like cowards and not men, to take me at such advantage. Now I see the old proverb verified, It is easy kissing a man's tail when his hose are down. If you be men, as you have the form of men, show me fair play and do your worst. The thieves hearing him so pleasant, though their haste to be gone was great, dreading his company should rescue him, would try what was in him, setting so good a face on it, willed him to choose his first man, and best do, best have. William hearing such good words from so bad minds, took his Capcase from his Saddle bow, settling himself to such weapons as he had. Good fellows (quoth he) for Gentlemen I scorn to name you: that you may say hereafter, you met with a true man and a good fellow, there lieth my money, twenty pounds I take it: on this condition, that if I hurt or foil this good fellow, the money to be mine without more adoor further challenge of any of you: if I receive the like, the money is yours, & much good may it do you: with this consent of both parties, to it they went. William being a very tall man, held him play until his sword broke, when closing with him, William showing a Devonshire trick, laid him flat on his back, and might have slain him, had not his fellows been so near. With this the fray ended, and William craved leave to pass with his money according to promise: which they delivered. William having it at his Saddle bow ready to take horse, two of them holding him fast by the arms, said. (Gentleman) I doubt not but you will confess to your friends, we have used you as our honest promise was, you have your money and we all good friends: which considered, though our wants be great, yet every honest man is their words master: we will not steal, for that is forbidden: marry we have here two good Rabbits, which you shall buy. William hearing the thief talk so much of honesty, blessing himself, saith: when the fox preacheth, beware the Geese. My masters (quoth he) I have far home, and my diet provided in every Inn if I have money, I have no use for your Rabbits, therefore seek some other chapman. By our Lady (quoth the thief) but you shall. Nay if you swear (said William) I am content so your price be reasonable. What must I pay? all the money in your Capcasse (quoth they) therefore dispatch, for we have business▪ Dispatch (quoth William) no haste but good: I must have some more time to view my commodity before I pay my money. With that they laid all hands upon him to bind him, unto which he was loath to subject himself: wherefore willed them to take his money and let him go: to which, though they they were loath to agree, yet upon his oath that he should not pursue them, they shaked the money into their hat and bade him farewell. William having his Rabbits, the dearest commodity he ever bought, hasteneth after his company, who missing him, at the foot of a hill stayed his coming, unto whom he showed no manner of discontent, but jesting, said: you my masters of Barnestable and Tivertonne, being so near, make haste to be with your wuys, and miss all good bargains: see what I have bought to make my joan merry when I come home. Nay quoth one, though they be good and well worth the carriage, yet will they not keep so far, the weather being so hot. Therefore let us eat them to dinner, and be merry together before we part. Eat them quoth William, soft sirs, they cost me more. Why said they, you shall have as much as they cost you with thanks. You say like honest men, said William, let us ride no further than Bridgewater to night, and take my bargain, on this condition you pay me what they cost, and myself go clear for buying and carriage. To which they all assented, and forward they set a round pace to Bridgewater, where they dined, bespoke good cheer for supper, where the Rabbits were a dish: invited their friends of the Town, with whom they were very merry at supper. William often demanding how they liked their cheer, which they all commended. The guest gone, a reckoning was called and the host paid. Now signor William (quoth Oliver) what cost the Rabbits? and well remembered said Otho, we had like to have forgotten them. Yea had said William, that is all one, forbearance is no quittance: give me my present money as your promise was, and after I will bestow on you to bedward a gallon of the best wine in the town. You will gain much by that said Robert. Get or lose I will do it. Tell us then (quoth Walter) what cost they? My masters I doubt not but you will all believe me: speaking on my credit, twenty pounds they cost me, and some odd money, how much I do not perfectly remember: wherefore pay me twenty pounds, and let the rest go. Muse not at my large account, for your haste was cause thereof: leaving me in such manner without regard: recounting all that happened between the thieves and him. Whereat though they were ashamed, and more grieved for the danger he was in, they could not forbear to laugh. Well my masters said William, jest on, you shall not scape one penny better cheap: for as I am an honest man, you shall pay it, to teach you leave your honest friends hereafter: whose life was by your negligence in great hazard. So justly sharing the twenty pounds amongst them, turning it to a jest, with a good will they delivered it. William called for his gallon of wine promised, which they merrily drunk to wash down the Rabbits: and the next morning when they had rid three or four hours together as their way lay, they parted every man to his home faithful friends, and true lovers one of the other. CHAP. XII. How these famous Merchants for wrongs done them by the Frenchmen, equiped twelve ships of worth, by authority of the King, and their success. THe Frenchmen in times past, having secret envy against our Nation, some discord happening between the Kings of both the Realms: great broils were in hand on either party, and many outrages by land and sea committed, the poor Merchants ever having the worst, whose goods were taken, rifled and sold, without recompense. 'mongst those which had great cause to complain of their loss, the Merchants of Exeter and the Western parts, had not their parts least: being men of trade, adventuring every where, lost much: so long endured▪ without redress, that vexed thereat, and some of them near undone, by humble suit to the King, obtained Letters of reprisal, to serve against those and their Adherents which spoilt them: whereupon the Merchants of Fxeter furnished and manned in warlike manner, six tall ships, at their own proper charge: of which Fleet, they made choice of William for Admiral: who having the charge, minding carefully to accomplish what he had undertaken, sent unto his Consorts of the other Towns, requesting their companies and aid: who willing to accompany their friend, as also to recover part of their loss, furnished in like manner, other six ships, themselves serving for Captains of their own goods. William having the charge of General, with such countenance demeaned himself, valiant and courteous, that every man presaged good success in his fortunes: that sundry Gentlemen and men of valour made suit for to accompany him. William careful of what he had in hand, having the most his own charge, slacked no time: but hearing of the arrival of his Fleet at Dorthmouth, the place appointed of meeting, frollikes with his friends, viewing and mustering their companies, which were all goodly men, and well furnished. Not long after a fair wind blowing, to the favour of God they commended their actions, and the equity of their cause: putting forward with great resolution to the sea. At their going forth, taking their farewell after the manner of such service, as all the country admired and cheered their friends which were beholders thereof. These Gallants leaving our own coast, according to directions, plied for Bell I'll, the trade, and other places fit to find their enemies. Of whose being upon the Coast, the Admiral of France was advertised, who by chance was then in the Road of Charleboyes, sharing English goods lately taken: and hearing of these warlike ships, in the night fell lower to the mouth of the river, and in the morning taking the advantage of the Tide, came to sea. Where shortly by our Fleet, which looked sharply out for them, they were discovered, and a view taken of their Fleet, which were twice as many, and more goodly ships: but William resolved to see their courage and try it: after he had called his fleet together, and given direction for the fight, assured of his company, and their faithful industry, provided every way fit for the same, they Bore with the French, displaying Saint George over their tops. The Frenchmen seeing these Gallants, rather thought them mad then otherwise, so to board them, having the odds, especially on their own Confines, stood with them, intending to have compassed the whole Fleet, and so to have made quick dispatch: Boarding them, and carrying them away, wherein they were deceived. For William●●●●● ●●●●● with more resolution, as they afterward found to their cost. Our Fleet coming up with them, after a defiance with Trumpets giveth▪ William and his Uiceadmirall Oliver, thrust amongst the Fleet, and in despite loorded the Admiral, and took the General into their own ship, leaving some men aboard to keep her: and sending the French men all away with their boats, to seek their fortunes. This onset beginning with good success, added courage to our companies, and greatly discomforted the French, having lost their Admiral. Yet continued the fight very hotly four or five hours: In which time many of the French lay drenched in the deep, both men and ships. William keeping his own, who was so well followed by his companions, that the French wearied with the fight, and their hope, past hope to escape, William and his company having the advantage of the shore, lying between them and the sea, yielded themselves to his mercy: of whom being possessed, he took the principal men prisoners, made choice of the best ships, and manned them with their Ordinance, such Merchandise and money, whereof they had a boundance aboard: freed many Englishmen they had taken: sinking the most part of the ships, saving the worst to carry men a shore. Which done, in despite of those on land which should contradict his doings, went into the Road of conquest, fired the ships in the Road, and brought two Galleys away. This finished, when he had hovered upon the coast two whole weeks, to see if any durst come and find fault with what was done: with great wealth and more honour to the country, he returned to Dorthmouth, recompensing his company, well satisfied for their loss, and richly stoaring the king's treasure, to the good liking of his Majesty, who gave them many thanks: and general joy of the whole land, whose honour it was. CHAP. XIII. How joan Uuilliams' wife, for sundry mad parts played, could not endure her servant james: and his departure to Spain. Mistress joan growing now to more reckoning of herself, standing on her husband's advancement, being Master captains wife, expected from her neighbours more honour than had of custom been tendered, especially of her servants: which james her man perceiving, scorned to do as she commanded, being the eldest servant, the principal dealer for his Master, having charge of all: which Mistress joan stomached much, and often would cross him with tanting speeches, not forgetting the knavish prank played between his Master and her: albeit she consealed the same. Amongst many the mad tricks james offered his Mistress, this one she took most exceptions at. In the time of her husband's absence, herself lying in of a young son, many her neighbours banqueted with her, as the custom is in that Country, at which time with other William's friends, sundry the best in the City oft times to William▪ bad themselves to supper, against whose coming, all dainty viands that money or friends could procure was provided, all things fit to content: on these guests, joan gave strict charge, diligent attendance by her servants be given, for the better credit of themselves and their Master: which they promised to do. The guests set, and their Cates orderly served, james waited in good sort, yet not to Mistress joanes content, having many to employ: some by chance wanted clean Trenchers, for which, she took occasion in open presence to check her man james, commanding him to see if there wanted nothing on the Table: and willed him to bring in a whéele-Barrow, to carry away the bones and foul trenchers. james hereat moved, following her counsel, like a diligent servant, ran hastily for the same, and brought it to the Table. At which jest the company had good sport, and long time busied them with laughter. But Mistress joan, seeing herself before her friends so scorned, frowned, pouted, and swelled on james, and hardly could forbear weeping: yet let it pass amongst many other pranks, until her husband's return from seas: unto whom with tears, she complained her of sundry wrongs done by her servant james. Which William like a kind Master, weighing his youth, and good service he had received from him, sought to excuse with gentle words: persuading his wife to the like. Which joan hearing, passing the bounds of modesty, she protested, that if he kept him longer in his house, he accounted more of him then of his wife: nor might she be brought otherwise to believe: and so vowed, that either one or other of them two, must part, if William intended to live in quiet. William wisely weighing the benefit of so good a servant, was loath to leave him, until by continual clamours of his wife he was enforced: whom to content, he found means to send james his man to the ports of Cales and Saint Lucas in Spain, with his merchandise that he had then shipped, as Merchant and chief Factor: on which motion made to james by his Master, and assurance there to continue three years, which was all the time he had to serve, james was well pleased, being persuaded of his masters love, how much soever he was discontent with his Mistress, whose envy he was assured to be principal cause thereof: which with patience he took in as good part as he could: providing himself to go with the ship: which being ready, his Master delivered him his chartie party, and Bills of lading, with many good and grave advertisements: So taking his farewell of Master and Mistress, & all his fellow servants, he left behind him this Adieu in writing, and so betook him to his affairs. Though parting be mourning Where friendship is dear: Yet better be packing, Then stay longer here. Our William, sweet William, Is matched with jone, Whose will, not William's, Doth cause me to moon. The wrath of a woman May no man endure: For where they malign, Their woe they procure. Experience hath taught it, And true it doth prove: The Devil and a woman, Seld conquered by love. A woman envious, Whose chance is to wed: Were better be troubled With a devil in his bed. Therefore my good fellows From whom I must part: Forget not to learn This lesson by heart. What ever your Master Appoint to be done: Regard your Mistress If blows you will shun. The night crows favour Seek you to obtain: More shall be your quiet, But better your gain. For women how ever They chance speak you fair: Will always be ready Your woe to prepare. If in the least sort You cross their intent: They'll die in the quarrel But they will cause you be shent Say james for his farewell This lesson doth give: And please your Mistress So long as you live. CHAP. XIIII. How the King's Army marched to Exeter, to relieve the City, besieged by the Cornish Rebels. AMongst sundry Tumults, and rebellious assemblies, wherewith in times past this land was afflicted, a rout of Traitors were gathered together in the West, very mighty was their power, and their tyranny more, who spared not to waste, spoil, and ruinate, all along the whole Country as they marched together, without regard of God, Prince, or natural affection, of that climate where they received life. The tyranny of these Rebels bruited throughout the Country, every man fled for safeguard of their lives, wives and children, to the noble City of Exeter: as a place of sanctuary from those blood-thirsty reprobates: Where the Rebels followed with their merciless army, and with strong siege begirt it: using all possible means they could, by force and policy to gain the possession thereof: which in vain they practised, many assaults they made, which were manfully resisted by the honourable and true liegemen Citizens of the same: and sundry valiant and dangerous scalies made by them upon the enemy, weakening their force with great slaughter, and pulling from them of their store of victuals, to relieve their wants, which were very many and great: yet dismayed they not, but continued their defence with great valour, and everlasting honour unto them. In this time of trouble, was William called to high office amongst them, in his own person doing great and worthy service, to the encouragement of the multitude: whom of his own bounty and charge of victuals he relieved: saving their lives both by valour and liberal store of provision, famine had so generally possessed the same. Of these outrages by the Rebels committed, the King was advertised, who graciously tendering their distress, and pitying those his loving subjects, whose vatour and constancy to him was such, speedily levied a power of men at arms, and with such hasty journeys as was requisite, marched towards Exeter for their relief. Of whose coming, the Rebels having knowledge, like a rabble of faint hearted miscreants, raised their siege, and departed with bag and baggage. The tidings of whose departure, by Posts to his highness was signified, who notwithstanding continued his journey to Exeter, to see their battered walls, and by his presence to encourage them and others his subjects to like loyalty, if such chances should happen. Unto whom his Majesty was most joyfully welcomed, as appeared by their entertainment: which was graciously accepted, as by his honourable thanks given did appear. CHAP. XV. How Wiliiam and his companions, Oliver, Otho, and the rest, to make the King sport challenged all comers, at wresling, football, and hurling, which he performed. THe King whose countenance hath purchased the City's liberty, reposed him amongst those his loyal subjects of Exeter, who to show their love, enabled their greatest diligence. Amongst which, William and Oliver, whose wealth was matchless▪ and best able to perform what they undertook: intending to show their Country's accustomed exercises of activity before his Highness, made general challenge throughout the Country of Devon, and Cornwall, 24. men, to 24. choose them where they could, at Exeter before the King, on a day prefixed, at these sports, viz. wrestling, hurling, and football. This challenge given out, William that had his felicity in keeping men of activity, chiefly excelled in these qualities: sent likewise to his friends, Walter of Totnes, Otho of Plymouth, john of Barnestable, and Robert of Tyverton, to furnish him with such men as as they could of their own, which were able to maintain the challenge. Who having notice thereof, and knowing the assured day, failed not their old friend William, but accordingly brought to Exeter twelve good men of theirs, to join with William and his twelve. To encounter which, according to the proclamation, repaired to Exeter many worshipful Gentlemen, with their followers, and sundry chief and well experienced in those qualities. William and his companions, willing to encourage their people, hath for the purpose, against the first day, suited all their company in Crimson Satin, with scarlet Caps and Feathers, under which, every man to play in, wore a Waistcoat of like coloured Taffeta. The time assgned come, and the King taking his place to behold this exercise of wrestling, appointed for the first days pastime, William and his friends above named, appareled in Coats of black Velvet and Chains of Gold, accompanied with many Whifflers to guard the place, marched on to the Green called Southing-Hay, without the City walls, followed with his appointed troops, attired as you have heard: who taking their places, were instantly followed by the Country men. Then to answer them, appareled in suits of purple Satin, and led by a Knight of great name, who passing by his highness place, bowed themselves, and marching once or twice about the rails took their stand, opposed with the Citizens. This done, proclamation was made for the quiet of the Gamesters, who proceeded to their pastimes, wherein of both sides was showed many manful feats, and slights of policy, to his majesties great pleasure: who by general voice of the whole company, gave the honour of that days exercise, to William's Prentices & their fellows. Which done, they marched away in order as they came, the Citizens triumphing for their success. The next day at the hour appointed, the King being placed, William with his company marched in like manner to the field, who were appareled in Wastcoates, and Hose of white Laffata, with wrought Nightcaps on their heads, ready to their pastime of hurling. And the defendants in watched Laffata, likely suited. Where between them, much valour and agility of body was showed, as leaping, vaulting, running and wrestling, wherein they excelled: and for their cunning, of the King worthily praised and rewarded, who highly commended the sport, wishing all his subjects such as they were. This days honour to the Prentices was likewise adjudged: who like Uictors left the field this second day, to the great contentment of William and his followers. The third days sport which was football, appointed to be performed, William and his comperes marched to the field, his companies appareled as before, in red and blue Taffeta, and the Country defendants, in Orange Tawny. No sooner entered they the field, their duties done, and the players stripped, the King to do them grace and encourage them to their play, caused a Noble man of his train to cast up their Ball, which came no sooner on the ground, but was taken at advantage: then began the strength and nimbleness of men to be tried, with lifting, throwing, and casting one the other, some with violence, others with fine slights, generally commended, continuing their sport without victory on either side, a long time, until by unhappy chance, one of William's company, a proper man, and a Gentleman borne, was with a fall from a lofty man's arms, unfortunately slain. This Traget is more grieved the King and all his company, than any thing, who commanded their pastime to cease, adjudging the honour to Exeter Citizens, yet recompensed royally the defendants, and gave them many gracious speeches of commendation: but sorrowed more for the slain Gentleman, then for the loss of a million of Gold. The Gentleman he caused with great pomp to be interred, and gave the prize ever after to Devonshire and Cornwall, for those exercises: which continue them matchless to this day. CHAP. XVI. How the Cardinal for some especial business, leaning his Highness at Exeter, departed towards London. THe Cardinal then Legal from the Pope, accompanying the King on his journey, hearing of Letters, and some spiritual embassage arrived, took leave of his highness, for his journey to London: whom to accompany, William and his fellow Aldermen of the city, addressed themselves: riding on, pleasantly discoursing of their pastimes and entertainment, until they came to the stones, marks of the City's liberty, which the Cardinal taking notice of, said; Gentlemen I perceive that here your liberties end, wherefore I will trouble you no further: return now I beseech you, and acknowledge my duty to the King. William being of more spirit than many of the others, that thought not on their pains, in a pleasant humour thus said. Pleaseth your Grace to pardon us, though here end our City's liberties, yet may we bring our friends further, and therefore will bring your Holiness to the Gallows and there leave you: meaning a place of execution, distant from the City a mile and better. The Cardinal taking his words short, said: No no my masters, turning it to a jest, without any exceptions, and accepted their companies to that place: In which way thitherward, the Cardinal's horse chanced to drink in a brook, where his horse so pleasantly conceited, would fain have drunk, but he restrained him: which the Cardinal perceiving, said. Sir, why let you your horse from drinking? Pleaseth your Grace (quoth he) he shall not drink before your Grace's horse hath done. At which the Cardinal laughed heartily, saying: Sir, I know not how to requite this great kindness, but if ever your horse come where mine may show like courtesy, assure you, your horse shall drink first, in despite of his teeth. Thus passed they on the way merrily, to their journey appointed, to bring his Holiness: where the Cardinal remembering his friends kind proffer, said. Sir, I take it, this is the place, where by covenant we must bid farewell: wherefore I thank you for my great cheer and sport, and for your pains. This is the Gallows I take it, whither since you would needs accompany me, here I mean to leave you, and so to you all gentle friends farewell. Where with most friendly and loving embrace they left the Cardinal to his journey, and the Citizens returned to Exeter: where to the King they recomunt what happened them: who took great pleasure therein, and often would use in merriment, the parting of the Cardinal, with the Citizens. Who, a waeke after, feasted his highness and his train, and so with great thanks left them. CHAP. XVII. How james Uuilliams' servant accompanied the Dukes of Medina and Florence, at play, and how james at one cast, lost fifty thousand Ducats. IAmes, the first servant of William, continuing long in Cales and Saint Lucas, on his masters business, by his good carriage and gentle behaviour had more credit than all the English Merchants there resident, or thither trading: not only with the country, but with the Duke of Medina, who continually used james as a companion at all exercises, or play whatsoever: such was his bounty and nurture, who thought himself a Spanish Duke, or a Noble man at least. Favour of all estates he had, as worthily deserved: his purse ever pliant to the poor, who ever sought him in distress, whether Stranger or English, felt his bounty. These good parts of james, gained him love and favour, especially with the Duke, who being a. Prince of noble mind, favoured no Nation like the English, or had pleasure with any but them. Frolic he was in their company, commending their bounty, and wondering at their costly fare and attire, which would cause him many times to leave his own Table and omit himself to their diet, gracing them more than all Nations with his presence. The Noble Duke who by often resort to their house, and other times had noated their several dispositions, and highly commended them, purposed to try at full what was in them, having on a time the Duke of Florence in his Court, unto whom he had liberally spoken our Englishmen praise: and that he might better credit his speech, he ordained a most costly banquet: to which he invited the chiefest of our English Merchants: amongst which, Don laque de Engleterre, for so he named him, was not forgotten. james, which cared not for coin, but weighed his country's honour, against the prefixed time, suited himself very rich after our country fashion: and with his companions to the Court is come: where with great welcomes of both Dukes they were entertained, and feasted most costly with rare Cates, spending the time of dinner with mirth, and much pleasant parley. Dinner ended, to sundry sports they fell: some dance, some discourse, other court the dames. james and other two of his companions, accompany the Dukes at dice: between them was very great game, and store of money on each side walking. The Duke setting great sums which was never refused. The Duke of Medina perceiving it, thought verily to make them turn craven. Being somewhat discontent, losing so much, and few Crowns before him, pulled a jewel from his chain, valued at fifty thousand Ducats: daring in high terms, the proudest Englishman to throw at it. This stern challenge of the Duke, dismayed our gallants, who looking one on the other, strained courtesy who should accept it, none so so hardy to adventure thereon, the value being so great, all their substance not able to countervail it, and loath to lie in prison for a cast at Dice. james nothing the timorousness of his companions, cheering their faint spirits, said. Countrymen, what all amort? hath one proud word overthrown you, that hitherto scorned to be dared, but like true Liegemen to our King, hath maintained his and our country's honour? No gallants no, were his King here and would pawn his Crown, making so peremptory a challenge, myself would give the adventure thereon: if life, goods, of credit would answer the loss thereof. Therefore Saint George England's honoured Patron (quoth james) I am the man: and stepping to the table, clapped hand on the jewel, and covered it with his pawn: promising to make good, the valued sum of fifty thousand Ducats, if he lost it: which the Duke accepted. But in unhappy time for james, who lost by fortune of the Dice, at that throw, not only all the wealth he had gained, but his masters stock, and all the goods he had of other Merchants: to deal for as factor: all which never daunted his courage, nor could the Duke perceive in his countenance any change, but with great cheerfulness, drew the money he had of his own, and borrowed of his companions all they had about them: he paid it in part, pawning his honest word for the rest, to be satisfied within ten days next following. Which done, spending some time in banqueting, they took their leaves, all the company grieved in heart for james, who in that humour had utterly undone himself. james recovering his lodging, heavy in heart, although he were light of substance: began to consider of his estate, it grieved him more for his good friends in England, his Master, and such whose goods he had lost, then for himself. In these passions of discontent, when he had a while, like one lost from himself remained, cheering his spirits, he thus said. Base peasant, unworthy the name of Englishman: what dishonour were it for thee and thy Nation, if thy coward's thoughts by these proud Spaniards could be perceived? accountest thou more of trash then thy country's honour? or shall this pelf alter thy former contented humour, drawing thy pleasant conceited mind, to a labyrinth of cares, and so quite overthrow thyself? No, no, cease to sorrow, a pound of care never paid one ounce of debt. Let this be thy comfort: thou wast for the time, companion to the greatest Prince in Spain, then fail not to despair, quiet thy effects, follow thy business, and satisfy the Duke: lest this more disgrace thy country for none payment, than the insolent Spaniards, hath gained wealth by his Indies. Lis far better to die a beggar in thine own country, than here to be disgraced, and discountenanced: the which all those Gallants of my country, that shall come hereafter into these Confines, with Millions of gold cannot redeem. Bestir thee then, make sale of thy goods, call for thy debts, & having the sum, glut the miser Duke with gold, though hereafter thou starve. Thus said, leaving his study, with diligence he applied him, against this promised time to procure the money, which by his friends he conveyed to the Duke's house, where he tendered the utmost farthing. The Duke of a mild and honourable inclination, bethinking him what a great loss it was for a Merchant, tendering his estate when he had sundry ways discoursed with him, caused his Steward to return him the one half of his money, dividing it between them: which james took in great scorn, and more grieved to be found other in the latter end, then at the beginning: yet with courtesy and thanks returned the same: saying to his companions, That never Spaniard should report he was Benefactor to an Englishman. So taking leave of the Dukes of Medina and Florence, departed to his lodging, lamented of those Princes for his loss: but highly honoured for his magnanimity and haughty spirit, which made the Duke's censure him, to be doubtless, the son of some mighty Potentate, how basely so ever shrouded in those his accustomed attires. CHAP. XVIII. How james traveling from Cales to Saint Lucas, encountered a gallant Lady, widow of a Spanish Cavoleere of great honour. IAmes this Devonshire gallant, having finished with the Duke, and passed all accounts with his friends, satisfying all such sums at full which he had taken up, for clearing this great sum, had notice of the arrival of certain English ships at Cherries. To which place he hired a guide and post-horse to hear the news from England: taking his adieu of his companions, away he goeth, only accompanied with his guide. So long traveling, that his horse being weary, desired his masters lodging in the fields, for lodging that night he was not likely to recover: his guide fearing some hard measure, being better horsed left him, thorough his threatening speech, which brought him to a very melancholy humour. While he was debating with himself what should betide him that night, having brought himself within such a Thicket or Grove of Drenge, lemon, or Pomegranate trees, casting up his eyes between the glimpsing of the light, he espied a gallant Cavolere bravely mounted, upon a swift running Genat. This sight happening in a place so suspicious, more appalled him then the loss of his money, dreading more company and bad conditions, of some lurking thieves to take away his life: yet arming himself with courage, resolved to make them buy it dearly, if they did not overmatch him: determining with himself for his own safety, he came nearer to his suspected enemy, who crossed him the way between the trees in such manner, as might drive a man to doubt. james coming up to him, and having a vigilant eye, espied at his saddle bow a Case of Pistols, and a Case of Rapiers by his side, showing in his countenance a stern and heavy look, which made him more mistrust, not without cause, holding on his course with such speed as his tired jade would make: (at length well overtook) the Spaniard having seen james, making less haste for his company: being met, according to the Spanish fashion, great welcomes is interchanged with the Basilanus Manus▪ the Spaniard pacing easily by him, desiring his company, and questioning him, of what country and profession he was. james that never feared or shamed the name of Englishman, told him what he was, and how by villainy of his guide, he was thus distressed. Which the Spaniard hearing, tendered his estate being a stranger, swearing by his father's beard (for he had none of his own) that could he tell how to meet the villain that offered the wrong, he would revenge it on him with his life. This courtesy deserved thanks: which james very thankfully rendered him: yet trusted nothing more his good words: passing on the way, diversly discoursing, the Spaniard courteous in words said. (Gentleman) albeit I have been no far traveler, the better to yield the duty thereunto appertaining, yet the law of humanity tieth men by reason, one man to tender other in distress: what my good or bad fortune may be, 'tis best known to him that guideth men's thoughts. I may perchance, be likewise distressed as you are now, where I should be glad of favour. If therefore you dare commit the charge of yourself to my company, I will be this might your conduct and warrantise from all harms: your host a worthy Gentleman, and my very good friend, dwelling in these valleys: where how ever you fare, your welcome shall be good, and so much the better welcome to myself, being of that famous Country of England. james, that with Spanish courtesy could not be overmatched, returned great thanks for so kind an offer, howsoever he was affected to take or refuse it: holding it small wisdom to accept every kind proffer of strangers, for fear of repentance: yet when he had considered how comfortless he was left, with the peril he was subject too, lying all night in those Deserts, rather consented to yield his life's safety to men endued with reason, then hazard it amongst unreasonable beasts: wherefore commending his safety to his power, 'gainst whom no enemy hath resistance, with many kind thanks accepted the Spaniards favour and accordingly was brought by him to the mansion of a very brave Gentleman: who hearing of their arrival, commanded their horses to be well ordered: themselves by the Master and Lady of the place, with more than ordinary entertainment. The Mistress of the house and her daughters, keeping them company in their chamber, while their supper was puruaying, where in pleasant discoursing, commending one the others Country, james for fashion's sake praising the courtesy of Spain, and the Spaniards the gallantness of England, and our Countrymen. CHAP. XIX. How james lay with the Spaniard his companion, and found him to be a woman. THeir respast taken, and the night growing on, every man requiring rest, a servant of the house appointed for that service, demanded if they pleased to lodge together, or have their beds sunderly prepared: which question, james gave the Spaniard leave to answer, as best acquainted in the house, and loath to offend with boldness, any one, especially him who had provided him of so good an host. The Spaniard having in his own choice, to take a bedfellow, said: Gentle Englishman, seeing you have put it to my direction, and the weather requireth warm lodging, let it please you, to accept me for your bedfellow this night, so shall our ease be the more, and the servant of the house less troubled. Thanks good sir (quoth james) for this great favour, which I am careful how to deserve: besides my payment, which I will largely in the house discharge. Sir (quoth he) our host is a Gentleman, bountiful and courteous, who in his own kind nature, doth hold it meritorious, to entertain strangers, especially such as are distressed. While they were at this parley, word was brought them, their lodging was prepared, to which they provide them. james and his bedfellow contending who should in courtesy make choice of their place: which in the end james protested should be the Spaniards. Where upon to bed he goeth: james detracting time, linger until he perceived the Spaniard quiet a sleep, then slipping off his doublet, wherein his most store of gold was quilted, he privily conveyed the same between the mattresses, whereon they lay. That done, and the doors fast made, to bed he hieth, not so easily, but that his coming awakened his bedfellow. Who very friendly bad him welcome, with whom entering into discourse, the Spaniard entreated him, to show him the difference if any were, between the Spanish and his country Gentlewomen: which in such manner by james was accomplished, as the one was not more praised, neither for beauty, or virtue, than the other commended: which equal judgement, was thankfully balanced by him, that gave him many thanks for the same. Continuing their parley, the Spaniard under Benidicitie, besought him yet further to tell him, if in time of all his soiournying in Spain, he had not made choice of any one to participate with in marriage, or that he had bestowed his love and liking on any his countreywomen. All which questions, james could conceive no reason of, nor to what end they were demanded. But simply answered the truth, he neither was married, or given consent to any, but his choice was yet freely to be made, where fancy best pleased, and he was likeliest to obtain. With this, laying his hand over james naked breast, feeling his body, he desired james to do the like: in search whereof, he found his bedfellow a woman: beautiful, and of an exceeding goodly parsonage, james astonished at this metamorphosis, was by her thus revived. Kind companion and courteous Englishman, let not this sudden motion dismay thee, for no disparagement shall it be, to lend thy love and liking (if thou canst love) unto me, who am honourably descended, and sometime wife to a most noble gentleman, as is any in this Country: sister I am to the principallest man in account with our King: by whom if thou list to love, thy estate shall be to honour advanced: with my coin, living, jewels, and Plate, I will richly endow thee: in such abundance, that thou shalt never need i●hazard to adventure thy life: my people shall honour thee, and master shalt thou be of all my possessions. Then love brave man, love her that liveth in the sweet hope of thy contentment, and ever enjoy the loyalty of my true and spotless love. james that had many hammers beating in his brains, was more set a work by this unexpected chance, looking more for death, then to purchase so good a wife, his bedfellow rather resembling a Cavelere, than a Countess, began to listen to the sweet notes of this pleasing Nightingale, tuning such high notes of honour, wealth, and Wedlock, could hardly on the sudden be won to credit her speech, but rather conjectured to be some Courtesan, than a Lady of honour or worth: wherefore desirous to learn further, by fair words, neither denying or granting her suit, he besought her in love to explain, for his better satisfying, the occasion of her disguise, and place of habitation, armed in such manner. Know my dear Love (quoth she) for so let me entreat to call thee, my husband of whom thou shalt hear much honour, when thou shalt arrive at Cherries, having a deadly quarrel, ah deadly I may too well say, for to him so it proved: being by his enemies watched, as harmless he was following for pleasure his Hawks, was suddenly by the wretched homicide surprised, and by his slaves, blood-thirsty villains, butchered: whose death in mine own person, sundry times as you see me disguised, I sought to revenge: working many means to accomp●●●● my will therein, as this day I did, having assurance by some near him, (which with money I have suborned) to give me intelligence of his travel, which unhappy, I have unfortunately miss, to my great discontent. Believe me gentle friend, that speaks no more but truth, for no more but truth will I say to thee, whose joy thou art, and whose love shall be more pleasing than the world's treasury, as thyself shalt manifest when thou shalt come to thy journeys end: if Cherries be the place thou intendest to go. Dear Love (quoth she) I am troublesome unto thee, which art weary and discontent: wherefore pardon me, and with this kiss, let me commit thee to thy sweet rest, which I hope shall prove both our contens. james, that was not so bad a Pylat, but he had learned how many anchors longed to the Trade, commended her likewise to rest: albeit his own was not like to be much, so many sundry thoughts increasing of his sweet bedfellow, with whom he could wish friendship to be continued, as well in regard of her person, as her honour and great ability, which more affected, considering his estate, desirous to clear with his good friends in England, whom in a humour he had wronged, consuming their wealth, how ever he liketh or disliketh, in spirit is he cumbered: taking it for a great favour of God, in his distress to give him this comfort in jeopardy of his life, in a wilderness unfrequented, where no relief was to be found, by her to be favoured and preferred, he determined how ever to procure her Love, and requite it: but not with sure promise to tie himself, that may not with conscience be recalled. While he was at his Memento, in an ecstasy what should betide him, the Lady awaked, embracing him in her arms, in in such kind manner and proffers of love, as might have given life to Pygmalion's Image. Whether it be Englishmen unkindness to requite such favour with disdain, I refer to your censures. But how so ever it fell out between them, the Lady was so exceedingly well pleased, as she loved ever after Englishmen, better than her own Country men, to her death. The wearisome winter's night is not more displeasant to a troubled spirit, than the grief both conceived in enjoying so short a time of familiar contentment, well content of either part, to have entertained their hard lodging for longer time. But james hastening to see the end of these hoped fortunes, desired to be on his journey, though better pleased with his Spanish bedfellow, then with all his Country men: protesting by no small vows, that if all Spaniards in bed brought such contentment, he would never desire to lie with Englishman more. CHAP. XX. How james accompanied the Ladies to Cherries, and what entertainment she gave him there. THe suns bright beams so gloriously displaying, telleth these contented Lovers the morning is far spent, which hastened them to arise, making all the speed they could to perform their journey: for which being provided, james tendered money largely for his viands, which of the Host and Mistress of the house, was refused: wherefore bountifully rewarding the servants attendants, they took their leaves, taking their horses which were well refreshed, speeding them with all haste to Cherries, where being arrived, james as it was between them agreed, taketh his lodging in an Ostrey, by her assigned him, herself by a back way, secretly conveyed to her own house, appointing james to stay the coming of her Messenger, which should be his conduct to her. No sooner arrived james in this place of contentment, but sundry of his Country men and acquaintance he meeteth, by whom he had certain knowledge of the welfare of his Master & all his friends in England. With this company a while he merrily conversed, perusing his Letters, and taking order for discharge of such goods as they brought, consealing the heaviness of his heart's sorrow, and colouring his thoughts with shows of content. The hour being come of appointment, when he should visit his new acquainted friend, who failed not her time, as careful thereof, but accordingly dispatched her conductor for her Love james, of whose coming, assoon as james had knowledge, taking leave of his companions, he followed his guide to the house of the Gentlewoman, whom in her own form we call Madam Petronella: who desirous to show all kind welcome to her friend, provided to give him entertainment with most costly and rare cheer, thinking all things too little, how costly so ever, that money or love could procure, for a guest of so high extéeme, which might command his Mistress and all she had. james that came not before he was expected, was espied a far off, of his kind Lady Petronella, who attended his coming at the gate, where lovingly unbrasing him, she bade him most heartily welcome to his own house: leading him by the hand to place appointed for supper. james, seeing this strange change of his new bedfellow, being now herself most sumptuously appareled and adorned with rich jewels of great value, was stricken into a dump, eftsoons admitting her stately parsonage, beauty and grace, her modest countenance, and costly furniture of her mansion, which rather resembled a Paradise then any other thing. In midst of these extremities, which reason required to end, calling himself to mind, and not forgetting his duty to the kind Lady, he rendered many thanks, returning her embrace, with kisses, and interest, far above ten in the hundred. The Lady having welcomed her Love, as you have heard, to beguile time, while supper was ready, led him to her bed Chamber, which for the rare and rich hangings of Embroidery he never had seen the like: in which the arms of her late husband's auncestries and her own, was with cunning wrought, in such manner as Art could not amend. To please his mind yet farther, she openeth her Closet, her Casket of jewels, Chests of Plate, and bags of money: all which, with herself, she again tendered him. Long had not james contemplated on this heavenly blessing of God provided for him, when word was brought that supper attended their coming on the Table, at which they passed the time with much pleasant parley, but chiefly the Lady desires, to discourse of English Ladies, and their guise, the manner of the Country, and such which james with rare perfection fitted to her content, passing from one discourse to an other, so long, that james calling to mind his Master William and other good friends in England, his pleasant humour was abated, and his mind not on his halfpenny, (as our English Proverb is), but studied how to satisfy them, and maintain his credit. To this alteration, Petronella gave good heed, imagining that her Love took little regard of all her proffer, wealth, love, or beauty, yet to bring him from his passion, she said. signor jaques, since our first acquaintance, which hath not been long, regarding thy welfare, and tendering thy good, I have diligently noted thy person, the only content of my soul on earth, and with all, thy melancholy disposition, and deep fetched sighs, too too far unbesaeming thyself, which hath made me much admire, and causeth my great sorrow. The occasion whereof, if thou please to participate with me, my endeavour shall be to redress it, if in my power it rest: if not, but that you conceal your hearts discontent, and thereby fall to dangerous sickness, thou shalt increase my grief that loveth thee, and afflict on yourself such a mischief as all thy friends will grieve to behold. Pardon me dear friend (quoth she) and since thou art mute and wilt not say what thou thinkest, let me guess, take these keys, the guard of thine own treasury, which shall conduct thee to more coin than all Cherries can afford: besides my Plate and rare jewels, (all which) with what else I possess, b●●●ow, sell, or otherwise employ at thy pleasure: only I crave, thou frolic, and cast from thee these passiens: if this will not suffice, what commodities this Country affordeth, bargain for, I and my friends will furnish thee with them, on our credits: then my sweet Love, seeing all, and all I have is at thy command, leave longer thus to care, and show thyself as thou seemest, so shalt thou fill my heart with joy, command in Cherries, and be honoured of my Noble friends for my sake. james that with great pleasure heard the words of his sweet Lady, spoken in love, and tender regard of his good health, was more revived, than Rosa solies, or Aqua Celisties a fainting spirit: for which, yielding praise to God for his comfort in this distress, rendering all courteous thanks to Petronella, whom faithfully he assured to abolish all things should be displeasing unto her, assuring her on the faith of an Englishman, that what she would request he would fulfil: and on this proffer, a solemn vow was consummate between them, violable to endure to the end of their lives. Taking their lodging together, and full possession of all the wealth he had seen, they passed the night in content. Petronella blessed in her choice: having some doubt, that james through his long abode in Spain, had learned the manner of her Countrymen, who care not for a widow in marriage, how unworthy so ever he be, and the widow of good account, especially the Noble and Gentlemen. This thought arising in Petronella, which was loath to exchange her Love, caused her early in the morning to send for her Confessor, unto whom she revealed what had passed, and had absolution: by whom all rites and holy ceremonies was in the Chamber performed betwixt them, for which he was well rewarded, and they both pleased. Petronella at her husband's request, entreateth the holy Father to conceal what was done, till time should give leave to summon his friends to their marriage, to which he said Amen. And taking leave, departed to his College. james to his Country men, with whom he frolikes: Petronella to her prayers, thanking God for so good and kind a husband. CHAP. XXI. How William by one of his neighbours was advertised of james his bad fortunes, and how William gave him his answer. IT is commonly seen, that ill tidings suddenly tun far, as by this had fortune of james appeared, who having in his prosperity many loving and kind friends that loved him dearly, at his downfall hath showed themselves secret enemies, rather rejoicing at his misfortunes, than any way tendering it. Amongst which envious company, one being kinsman to a Merchant for whom William was Factor, by the first Post advertised in his Letters james his prodigality, particularly as it happened. The report whereof, was no sooner come, but William by his neighbour was advertised thereof. The sudden hearing whereof, somewhat appalled him, having his best part of wealth with him, yet pacifying choler, and framing himself to patience, he again perused the contents of the Letters, the effect and particulars whereof, when advisedly he considered, rather commended james for his good mind, doing his Country that honour, not to be dared with so great a Prince, but more admired his high spirit, scorning to receive the one half offered him by the Duke. With these conceits being reasonably pacified, turning him to his neighbour thus said. Sir it is your bad hap to be the first messenger of any ill hap befallen me, and I pray God you may be the last: for your loss, I am more sorry then for mine own: which I will see in some sort recompensed, in my man's behalf: show me your accounts, and bate me but ten in the hundredth, and I will clear you. Provided this, that you do not by any scandalous speech deprave my servants reputation, that hath showed himself a true Englishman, and by his loss gained his Country honour: preferring his reputation before coin, and his credit above his life, for which I commend him: and joy to hear he hath no otherways consumed my substance, nor what he had of other men's: and while I live, his good deserts shallbe thought on, far beyond those puling Cravons his Country men, that held it no dishonour to be by a stranger dared. William being so earnest in his man james his cause, his neighbour was sorry to see him so moved, being of such countenance in the City, besought him of patience, desiring him, for that the example of riot was perilous to be known amongst servants, he would conceal it, and reform his servants at home, who spend their money in Lavernes liberally, and procured theirs to do the like, and others: all consuming, both their goods and their own stocks. William, who tendered his servants as himself, hearing this complaint, was more displeased then before: charging him with great unkindness in such manner to withdraw his love from his people, who were for the most part Gentlemen of worship, being in number twenty, very proper men, well maintained, and of good education, the most of them, commonly on his affairs in other Countries: said in very great anger. Sir, sir, if your coming be to no other end, then to teach me to order my servants, you might have kept you still, where I care not how soon you be gone: if thou dreadest thy wealth consumeth too fast, look more heedfully to them that spend it: for my men, what they do I allow: nor will I favour any one of them, that shall more account of his purse, than my credit: or dareth not spend an Angel with the best, being better men of birth than myself, for as they spend they get: therefore if thou fearest their expenses and doubtest thy people, keep thee at home with them, and look better to their doings: and for my man james, I will be thy paymaster, bring thy bills, & receive thy money: but use him in thy words well, lest thou hear of it, and so when you will, begun: but never hereafter trouble me more with thy complaints, for it shall not any thing avail thee. Here showed William the perfect love of a Master to his servants, whom he loved more dear than his children: neither should any wrong the poorest he kept: such was his care of them, that every day their diet was provided with his own, and if his guests were but ordinary, they diet at his own table, or very near him, where they would: amongst themselves, in name of good Bear, which they plentifully had, drank Claret Wine, and Sack with Sugar in Stone Pots: which though he suddenly met with divers times, yet would he rather smile, then take in ill part any of their honest doings. CHAP. XXII. How William and his friend Oliver, accompanied with Otho of Plymouth, passed to Spain. WIlliam that had a great stay on his man james, albeit he consealed tron the world's watchful eyes his conceit of him, and the grief for his loss, had this comfort: that james being so brave and gallant a Merchant, either by his credit or friends would make all whole again. Yet could he not be pacified, until he might know the certain estate of his james, which he was persuaded, would never be by reports, men being so diversly ginen: some to speak well, others to deiame: for his better contentment, he acquainted his old friend Oliver, who concluded to freight a small Bark, with some commodities, to defray charges, and unknown to any, no not to their wives, to pass for Spain: and for this voyage, having provided their goods, left their homes, in charge to their servants, and to Plymouth they are come of whose arrival there, wheir Otho had notice, he sought, and found them. Whom he invited as his guests to lodge in his house: where they were very welcome, and royally feasted. Otho walking on the hooe, with his companions, demanded whether they came to buy commodities, or to ship some from thence. From whom they concealed their pretence, framing an answer that past for currant, betook them to other parley: and sundry why's, day by day, deferring time, until their Bark was ready, and halled into the sound, only attending the coming of William and Oliver: who only had made the Master privy to their voyage to Cales, and their intent to carry Otho with them for company: laying the plot to get him aboard, which they easily accomplished, seeing the Bark in the sound, framed an excuse, to deliver Letters for their men at Cales: so aboard in the ships beat they came, and were entertained in the masters Cabin, with such viands as was for them provided: passing the timè so merrily, that by the time Otho thought to go a shore, they had sight of the Lizard: whereat he being astonished, the company in merriment comforted, when acquainting him with their business, he was better content: his chiefest care was for linen and apparel, which they promised to supply. Otho, when he saw no remedy, began to frolic with the best, shortening their voyage with pleasant conceits. Scantly had one whole week past his course, but drawing near the Coast, and the day fair and clear, a boy from the top descried the Clitts of Cales, the Road recovering in good time: where displaying S. George, well were they could first get aboard to learn the news: no sooner our English Li●gers entered the Bark, but finding those three friends, to most of them well known, they heartily welcomed them to that shore. Like entertainment gave the visitors unto them, who albeit they were strangers, by their factors, had knowledge of their great wealth, and what countenance they bear in their Country. Their salutations ended, William inquireth of a trusty friend so james the news of him, and where he was. Marry Sir, in good time (quoth the Merchant) you arrive, to be a guest at his marriage. And drawing a Letter which by Post from Cherries that day he received, gave it him to read: wherein he invited all his countrymen to his marriage, with a relation of the fortunes befallen him, since his leaving Cales: which was great joy to them all to hear, but most contented William, whom most it concerned: which made him thus pleasantly to beseech the company, to conceal their being, and with all expedition to land their commodities. Which done, (quoth he) like Country men and good fellows, we will all go to him, as he requesteth: james is a good fellow, and may do as much for you. 'tis a very good motion (quoth the company) wherefore to dispatch our business, let us a shore, and provide our necessaries. To which they condescended, taking their lodging in the English house, where their welcome was great: there that night they reposed themselves, and the next day entered their goods in the custom house, and laid it a shore: against which time, wagons and horses were provided for their journey to Cherries, where merrily they went, each one glad of others company, sunderly decoursing of james and his fortunes, with much variety to beguile time. CHAP. XXIII. How the English Merchants arrived at Cherries, with their welcomes. THis pleasant company made such speed, that they drew near their journeys end: whither by the height of the Sun, they perceived (it was likely holding on their way) that they should come thither too early: wherefore instantly finding a place both pleasant and delightful, they reposed themselves under the Pomegranet and Orange trees, pleasing their own fancies with those fruits, and spending the day with such pastimes as was meet. Time that stayeth not, calleth them forwards: before their taking horse, the ancient English Merchants, William, Oliver, and Otho, having a desire to try their welcomes, thought it fit, to enter the Town before the company, and lodge secretly in some other Inn, until the solemnity of the wedding was consummate. And to this end, desired the company of kindness so to let it pass, and to conceal their being there. The young men which durst not gainsay their Masters, condescended, granting them licence to take their own course: and thereupon, directions being given, the Masters hasteneth to the town, taking their lodging, closely keeping them in their Chambers. About two hours after, and not long before the Suns down full in the West, these gallant Merchants, in their bravery, all curiously mounted, entered the Town, taking their lodging in the best Osterie in the Town: of whose coming, james being advertised, he suddenly made his repair unto them before they could shift their apparel, where you need not doubt of their welcome by james given, to that place, where he intended to be a frée-Demson: as appeared by his cost and kind usage: which with all kindnesses he showed, in their jollity carousing healths to all their friends in England: especially by name those worthy Patrons, William▪ Oliver, and Otho, who they all very heartily wished present. But William chiefly was most desired by james, who little suspected he was so near. Thus met these gallant youths with joy and great content, that not long since parted with sorrow and effusion of tears: here was their old passed sports revived, and their friendship acknowledged, with firm confirmance vowed each to others, every man heartily rejoicing for james his good fortune. At the good speed of this mirth, and knitting up this new league, james his wife who had notice of their being, and what company they were, richly attiring herself, came to the place where they all were: where she in all courteous manner, welcomed them to Cherries. Beseeching them, of that love and courtesy they bear their Countryman her Husband, to accept his house for their lodging: where how homely so ever, your welcomes shall not be bettered amongst your dearest friends in England. This kind proffer of the Lady, so courteous and heartily performed, the Merchants admired, commending james his choice, to be absolute, the worthiest in all Spain, for beauty, wealth, and good entertainment, wherein they thought him blessed. Returning her many thanks for her kindness: besought pardon and liberty to take their pleasures in their lodging, which were like otherways to be troublesome unto her, and her Husband. To which request, though unwilling, she condescended. Taking her leave for that time, committed them to their ease and best content. CHAP. XXIIII. How james with his wives honourable friends being at their cheer, was visited of William and his companions, and their welcome. THe honest young men which accompanied William and his friends to Cherries, concealed their secret being in the Town, that it was not known to any but themselves: where two days after their arrival and great entertainment by james and his wife, that holy rights of Wedlock was openly confirmed at the Church in presence of many of honour and great estimation, which between them and the Priest, long before was consummate▪ to the good liking of both the parties, their friends, and honourable Allies. Which done, great was their cheer, and joys more abundant, where so good content was equally balanced. William and his company hearing by their espials, how the time of dinner grew to end, was conducted to the Bridal house, where they intended to make trial of their welcome: who by a messenger, gave james to understand, that certain Merchants lately arrived from England, desired to see him. Which james hearing, gave charge should be brought in. james sitting in his Majesty as Master of the feast, was attired in a gown of wrought Velvet, a fair Chain about his neck, and other Abiliments fitly ordered. His Bride richly suited, sitting by him. William beholding his man in this worshipful manner, admired it: but more to see that honourable company: whom he saluted with dutiful reverence. james seeing his Master, on whom his thoughts least harped on: and those other his ancient friends, albeit he could willingly have done them that duty to him appertaining: yet kept his place and countenance for that time: bidding them with a courage, welcome to Cherries▪ commanding them to take their places as they came: where being set, james thus began. Fellow William, of all the men England might afford, the best welcome to this place: especially at this time, where so lately you have been often wished. Brave Gallants of that noble City of Exeter, your companies hath cheered my spirits, to see you all kind lovers and friends: fall to your viands, and be merry, for you shall all have cause to be merry here, as you shall find. These kind shows of love and courtesy, William and his friends more accepted, then if his supposed lost moneys had been instantly tendered him: the conceit whereof, being eyewitness of james happiness, and that honour done him by the states present: for joy made him forbear his diet, but hardly tears: unto whom, and his company, james carved often, drinking healths unto them & their friends in England. Which favour, the whole company noted: who judged them to be of worth: their countenance and attire showing it. To whose welcome, the Spaniards in honour of james and his wife, added many good and kind speeches of favour, which was more than ordinary in that proud Nation: all which, the grave Englishmen with like courtesy returned. Dinner ended with much mirth and pleasure, james in all loving and dutiful manner, embraced his Master William: and his friends rendering more than a Million of thanks for their pains that vouchsafed to honour him so, unexpected at that solemnity: yet could not his mind be satisfied, doubting some extraordinary occasion brought them thither: loathe that any question should be made of his ill husbandry in the Town, taking William into his withdrawing Chamber, he said. Dear Master, and especial friend: that you vouchsafed this undertaken pains, to witness my happiness this day, I render thanks: yet greatly fear, your coming so secret, and only travel, hath been on reports of my misdemeanour: for which, I am the more sorry, that you whose years require rest, should in your age be so cumbered. But how ever, I am glad to see you: end for your goods misspent, no loss to you shall redound: but your accounts, and all men of your City, whose trust I was, shall be with such profit cleared, as you and they, shall have no cause to blame my riotous demeanour. William to quite his servant, hearing him so kind to comfort him, and give no occasion to discontent, frankly acquitted him of all debts due to him: and for his coming at that time excused it, of a voluntary match made with the Master of the Bark, having his two friends a board, and the Bark bound for Cales, to bring them unawares away. While they were in their earnest talk, the Bride having some business, or taking occasion to give them their Bene- Venew, seeing such shows of love between them, bade them according to their Country manner, very welcome. Beseeching them, to take her house for their Ostrey during their stay: wherein they should honour their Countryman her Husband, and do her great favour. To which, William and his Comperes were easily entreated, the rather to see the order and manner of entertainment of the Spanish Gentlewoman, which they found costly, loving, and very kind to james and all his friends, as they could command no more in their own houses. CHAP. XXV. How Oliver and Otho at the house of a gallant Courtesan, was robbed of their money and apparel. IAmes in the Haven of Bliss, joyful of his good friends company, loath on the sudden to forego them: by great suit of his wife, whom they all honoured for her kindness showed, consented to spend their time, fifteen days with them to frolic: where having leisure, they viewed the Churches and Monuments of the same, and all other places of content or pleasure. wandering thus through the Town, Oliver and Otho being alone, chanced to pass by the house of a most rare and beautiful Courtesan: who espying these strangers, seated her in a window opposite with the street, playing on her Lute. To whose tunes, two others chanted excellent Dytties: unto which, Oliver and Otho gave good ear: viewing and noting their persons and beauty, sometimes passing too and fro by the window: which the Courtesan perceiving, as they that were not to learn all fashions, sent her Pandora unto them, inviting them to taste a Cup of their Wine. Who like men forgetting themselves, was suddenly entreated: entered into hell's mouth, or the devils apron: where they found the gallant descended into a lower room to entertain her pray, whom with kind embracings, and shows of favour, she welcomemed. These courtesies, when Otho and his companion saw, as they that could their behaviour to all estates, returned her thanks with like favour, gratifying her kindness. The Courtesan which saw the Fish nibbling at the bait, to bring them within touch, as well with pleasant parley as her other delights, thus said. Gentlemen for so I must call you) if virtue with your graces and attire join in sympathy, strangers you seem: and it may be, a gentlewoman's courtesy, by your nice curiosity, misconstrued, & our kindness with froward scandals rewarded: blame me not Gentiles, to censure the worst: strangers you seem, whom courtesy commandeth be well entreated: and so much the rather have I dained you this favour for England's honour: of whence, if I guess not amison, you are: of which Nation I more tender the welfare, then of my native Countrymen: if under correction I may so say. Pardon Amoy▪ honourable Englishmen, that am so plain, women's tongues are long hanged, and their heart's thoughts at the end thereof: but however you please to censure of my speech, if a Gentlewoman's courtesy be not rejected, vouchsafe to accept a Cup of Wine, a Lemon, and a piece of Sugar: this is all your cheer, but your welcome as much, as if my gracious Duke were present. The Merchants, albeit the conditions of those alluring Syrins were sufficiently known, yet was their minds so besotted, that forgetting wife, children, and the rumours of evil speech, both having lustful desires, Otho foremost in the onset, thus said. Gentlewoman, like Ulysses enchanted companions, so are we overtaken, wondering at your beauty and other good virtues: but more admiring your courtesy, vouchsafing in such familiarity to accept of us, wherein you show your divine nature, for nothing is so acceptable as courtesy: which if we reject, should degenerate from what men ought, and stain our Country. With this gentle parley they fell to tasting their wine, and so to Chests and Premi●o, till the day was spent, when they made haste to their lodging. But no excuses might serve, but sup they must, and afterwards having had good store of wine, to sleep: bedtime drawing near, the Courtesan not assured of her prey, merrily said. Gentlemen, I see our harsh music sounds not in your ears, they jar too much: I wish your delight, and gladly would have you frolic if there be anything in my power to content you. By your favour (quoth Otho) if a man should challenge your word, you would be the first that would recant. If I do (quoth she) let me be burned for an Heritick. I am very sorry your hard opinion is such of me: for be it said, albeit not vaingloriously, never gave I such cause to any Gentleman, to have such thoughts on me: for what I promise, I'll perform▪ as it were the loss of my maidenhead, by holy S. julian I swear. Nay, nay (quoth Oliver) swear not so vainly: yea, and nay, Cock and Pie, are sufficient for honest dealers. Trust me Lady, for my part, if I promise you, or any these pretty souls to be their bedfellow, you may take my bare word without any oath: if I fail, burn my Cap, and say Cut's a jade. Is plain dealing such a jewel amongst you Englishmen (quoth she) and is it my good fortune to find it? If you were of our Spanish minds, I should soon try what metal you English Merchants are made of: for your Gentlemen are gallants that I knew by good proof, having a Pilgrimage by holy vow to S. james in Galicia, it was my good hap, to encounter for like devotion, a Gentleman of England, whom I found so kind, that for his sake, what ere he be shall come in my Pater Noster, he and his Countrymen are in my credit. Let that word stand (quoth Otho) and Mistress, because an earnest penny binds, I take this sweet Farm to mine own, to have and hold it this night, and for it there's my pawn, kissing her sweetly on the lips. As the Mistress, so her servants proved Tassels, gentle enough to come at any ture: how lofty so ever they Tower, down they come with the Murrain, as these honest Merchants found to their costs: who were scantly quietly laid in their beds, but a crew of Russians, birds of this nest, entered the house, swearing and tormenting with bitter oaths, they were assured some villain was in the house, which they would find. At which words, the Courtesan seemed to fear her husband's terror, and cried mainly out. Oh Sir, I am undone: this is my husband returned from the Court, who if he find you, will murder you. While they were in this fear, the Russians broke the doors, with two or three Toarches, entered the chamber, trailed the Courtesan by the hair from their bed, & threatened them with death. The Merchants in fear, pleaded for pity: whereunto no regard was given: but like tyrants they reigned over them: until one of the company in cool terms, calling the chée●e by the name of brother, entreated for them, and persuaded him to be as they seemed, men harmless, and for their Country, to which he vowed love, be sought him let them pass. To whose words he began somewhat to listen, medigated his rage, content to let the birds go, but so pruned them, that they had neither money, jewel or apparel left, but naked in their shirts, driven out at doors: threatened vehemently, that if they made any rumour of their loss, whereby any trouble might ensue, their lives should make them recompense. With this admonition, Otho and Oliver lightly attired for sweeting, walked the streets, and was by the Watch surprised: who inquiring the cause of their late walking, excused themselves, being strangers, that as they were taking air of the fields, they were by vagrant people, spoiled of all they had, and bound: where they had continued all the night without rescue, if one by fortune had not relieved the other: who besought the Watch to be their conduct to the house of Don laque de Enylotoere, where they lodged: who like kind people showed them that courtesy, and were let in: excusing them in like manner, to William, and their host james and his wife: with whom their counterfeit coin went for currant, and was of them pitied: but most of the Spanish Gentlewoman bemoaned, that tendered more their welfare then her own nearest of blood. The Punelles glad that it passed so well of their sides, without more suspect, kept their own counsels, and was never known but in jest in England, between themselves. CHAP. XXVI. How james at his Master William his departure, cleared his accounts, and his recompense, with the courtesy of his wife. THe time of William's promise with his ancient servant james, for his stay after the marriage, grew now to end, and a parting time was come, how loath soever: against which, james by his Factors, had provided ready at Cale▪ to be laden, the best Spice, Wines, and Sugar, with costly and rich Merchandise, the Country could afford, or money in many sought places might procure. William and his friends being all wearied of that idle life, having some business for fraught of their ship, could not be entreated longer to make their abode there. But providing for their journey, james and his wife protested by religious oaths, to accompany them to their port, which they performed: passing the time, by easy journeys, pleasantly solacing themselves, till they came to Cales: against whose arrival, the servants of james had purveyed their lodgings very bountiful: in which they reposed them that night. Next morning gave order for sale of their goods, and lading the Bark: which albeit, by those that underlook it, was suddenly done, yet james his own ship and goods was as ready to set sail: for whom the wind favourably blowing, the Master gave notice to William and his friends. At their leave taking, jame, having his bills of lading ready, and small hope ever to see his Master after that time, made him tender of the moneys he owed him, and those sums due to such other Merchants of Exeter he dealt for. Which by no means he would be drawn to accept, but for his neighhours willed him to have regard: otherwise it might prove his grief to hear him ill spoken of. Which kindness, james with tears accepted. And on his knees craving pardon, besought his Master to grant him one request, which William vouchsafed. Then Sir, for your neighbours (quoth he) for whom you wish recompense, to my honest Countrymen there left behind you, their stocks with interest I will deliver, for the whole time I have detained the same. For yourself, whom I know not how to deserve so great favour, be now your words warrantife: for so I challenge your grant: that seeing money or other commodities for that great sum, lewdly wasted by me, you will not accept, in all humbleness to my good Mistress commend me, and as a poor votary to her and you, deliver these Letters, and other Papers therein closed. This ship halled into the Road, shall wait upon you, wherein I have some servants to attend you: if for your better ease, you will vouchsafe of her before your own appointed Bark: and so in god's peace at your pleasure go aboard. William circumvented by james, could not tell what thanks to give him, weighing his love and dutiful mind: though loath, would not gain say his urgeant request, but returned him many thanks: and after a solemn farewell taken by their friends, aboard they went, commended by james and his wife to happy fortune at sea, who could not forbear effusion of many tears, for the loss of so good company. Who with rich jewels and much store, commended her to the father and mother of james, and William's wife. Taking their last Adieu, they stayed to see them under sail, sorrowing at full, for their departure: whom the heavens so favoured, that in less than eight days, they recovered the haven of Dorthmouth: from whence taking horse, they posted to Exeter, where they were all heartily welcome. Having reposed themselves two or three days, William by his servants, gave order for discharge of his goods, feasted the Spaniards, and them richly rewarded: delivered james and his wives tokens to all his friends in presence of his men, to whom he made a great banquet: recounting at large their sons estate, with his happy fortune, enjoying so loving and kind a wife. Shortly after, furnishing the Sparash ship, with vendable commodities into that country, he dispatched them, with his kind Letters, and many Tokens, from sundry friends. So resting himself in quiet, he enjoyed the blessing of God in that most famous City: a Patron and father of the state, until the end of his days, which was not sudden: as hereafter shall be showed. FINIS.