A PARAPHRASE UPON THE DIVINE POEMS. BY GEORGE SANDYS. LONDON, At the Bell in St. Paul's Churchyard, M.DC.XXXVIII. TO THE BEST OF MEN, AND MOST EXCELLENT OF PRINCES, CHARLES', BY THE GRACE OF GOD KING OF GREAT-BRITAINE, FRANCE, AND IRELAND: LORD OF THE FOUR SEAS; OF VIRGINIA, THE VAST TERRITORIES ADJOINING, AND DISPERSED ISLANDS OF THE WESTERN OCEAN; THE ZEALOUS defender OF THE CHRISTIAN FAITH: GEORGE SANDYS. THE HUMBLEST OF HIS SERVANTS, PRESENTS AND CONSECRATES THESE HIS PARAPHRASES UPON THE DIVINE POEMS, TO RECEIVE THEIR LIFE AND ESTIMATION FROM HIS FAVOUR. THe Muse, who from your Influence took her Birth, First wandered through the many-peopled Earth; Next sung the Change of Things; disclosed th' Unknown: Then to a nobler Shape transformed her Own; Fetched from Engaddi, Spice; from jury, Balm; And bound her brows with Idumaean Palm: Now Old, hath her last Voyage made; and brought To Royal Harbour this her Sacred Fraught: Who to her King bequeathes the Wealth of Kings; And dying, her own Epicedium sings. To the Queen. A Night-piece most affects the Eye; Sad Words and Notes charm powerfully: The pleasing Sorrow they impart, Slides sweetly to the melting Heart. Since no sincere Delight we taste, Our best of Days with clouds o'ercast; Wise Nature giddy Mirth disdains, And tunes our Souls to Mournful Strains: As Aethiop's, who fair colours lack, Place Beauty in the deepest Black. And we are counselled to be Guests, Rather at Death's, than Hymen's Feasts. This was that well-limned Face of Woe, Where of we but a Copy show: To you addressed, whose cheerful Ray Can turn the saddest Night to Day: Not to infect, or make it less; But to set-off your Happiness. Nor are we all of Black composed, Our setting Sun serenely closed. And, as in job, all Storms dispelled, His Evening far his Morn excelled; So juda, in her wand'ring Race, At length shall rise to greater Grace. Our Vows ascend, that you may taste, Of these, the only First, and Last. And wheresoever the Subject's Best, the Sense Is bettered by the Speakers Eloquence. But Sir, to you I will no Trophy raise From other men's detraction or dispraise. That jewel never had inherent worth, Which asked such Foils as these to set it forth. If any quarrel your Attempt or Style Forgive them: their own Folly they revile. Since 'gainst Themselves their factious Envy shall Confess this Work of Yours Canonical. Nor may you fear the Poets common Lot, Read, and Commended, and then quite forgot. The Brazen Mines and Marble Rocks shall waste, When your Foundation will unshaken last. 'Tis Fame's best pay, that You your Labours see By their Immortal Subject crowned be. For ne'er was Author in Oblivion hid, Who Firmed his Name on such a Pyramid. Henry King. To my very much honoured Friend Mr. George Sandys, upon his Paraphrase on the Poetical Parts of the Bible. THese pure immortal Streams, these holy Streynes, To flow in which, th'eternal Wisdom deigns, Had first their sacred Spring, in Iuda's Plains. Born in the East, their Soul of heavenly Race, They still preserve a more than Mortal Grace, Though through the Mortal Pens of Men they pass. For purest Organs ever were designed To this high Work, the most Etherial Mind Was touched, and did these holy Raptures find. You Sir, who all these several Springs have known, And have so large a Fountain of your own; Seem Borne and Bred for what you now have done. Placed by just Thoughts, above all worldly Care, Such as for Heaven itself a Room prepare, Such as already more than Earthly are. Next you have known (besides all Arts) their Spring, The happy East; and ftom judea bring Part of that Power, with which her Airs you Sing, Lastly, what is above all Reach of Praise, Above Reward, of any fading Bays, No Muse like Yours did ever Language raise. Devotion, Knowledge, Numbers, from your Pen mixedly and sweetly flow; whilst listening Men Suspend their Cares, enamoured of your Theme. They calm their Thoughts, and in their Bosoms own Better Desires, to them perhaps unknown; Till by your Music to themselves brought Home. Music, (the universal Language) sweyes In every Mind; the World this Power obeys, And Nature's Self is charmed by well-tuned Lays. All disproportioned, harsh, disordered Cares, Unequal Thoughts, vain Hopes, and low Despairs; Fly the soft Breath of these harmonious Airs. Here is that Harp, whose Charms uncharmed the breast Of troubled Saul, and that unquiet Guest, With which his Passions travelled, dispossesed. job. Psalms. Ecclesiastes. job, moves Amazement, David moves our Tears; His Royal Son, a sad Apparel wears Of Language, and persuades to Pious Fears. The Passions of the First rise great and high, But Solomon a less concerned Eye Casting on all the world, flows equally. Canticles not Printed. Not in that ardent course, as where He woos The Sacred Spouse, and her chaste Love pursues, With brighter flames, and with a higher Muse. This Work had been proportioned to our Sight, Had you but known with some allay to Write, And not preserved your Author's Strength and Light. But you so crush those Odours, so dispense Those rich perfumes, you make them too intense And such (alas) as too much please our Sense. We fitter are for sorrows, than such Love; Lamentations josiah falls, and by his fall doth move Tears from the people, Mourning from above. judah, in her Iosiah's Death, doth dye All Springs of grief are opened to supply, Streams to the torrent of this Elegy. Others break forth in everlasting Praise The several Hymns. Having their wish, and wishing they might raise, Some monument of Thanks to after-days. These are the Pictures, which your happy Art Gives us, and which so well you do impart, As if these passions sprung in your own Heart. Others translate, but you the Beams collect Of your inspired Authors, and reflect Those heavenly Rai's with new and strong effect. Yet humane Language only can restore, What humane Language had impaired before, And when that once is done, can give no more. Sir, I forbear to add to what is said, Lest to your burnished Gold I bring my Lead, And with what is Immortal, mix the Dead. Sidney Godolphin. To my worthy friend Mr. George Sandys. I press not to the Choir, nor dare I greet The holy Place with my unhallowed feet: My unwashed Muse pollutes not things Divine, Nor mingles her prophaner notes with thine; Here, humbly at the Porch, she listening stays, And with glad ears sucks in thy Sacred Lays. So, devout Penitents of old were wont, Some without door, and some beneath the Font, To stand and hear the Church's Liturgies, Yet not assist the solemn Exercise▪ Sufficeth her, that she a Lay-place gain, To trim thy Vestments, or but bear thy train: Though nor in Tune, nor Wing, She reach thy Lark, Her Lyric feet may dance before the Ark. Who knows, but that Her wand'ring eyes, that run Now hunting Glow-worms, may adore the Sun. A pure Flame may, shot by Almighty Power Into my breast, the earthy flame devour: My Eyes, in Penitential dew may steep That brine, which they for sensual love did weep: So (though 'gainst Nature's course) fire may be quenched With fire, and water be with water drenched. Perhaps, my restless Soul, tired with pursuit Of mortal beauty, seeking without fruit Contentment there; which hath not, when enjoyed, Quenched all her thirst, nor satisfied, though cloyed; Weary of her vain search below, above In the first Fair may find th'immortal Love. Prompted by thy Example then, no more In moulds of Clay will I my God adore; But tear those Idols from my Heart, and Write What his blessed Spirit, not fond Love, shall indite. Then, I no more shall court the Verdant Bay, But the dry leavelesse Trunk on Golgotha: And rather strive to gain from thence one Thorn, Then all the flourishing Wreaths by Laureates worn. Tho: Carew. To my worthy Kinsman Mr. George Sandys, on his excellent Paraphrase upon job. YOu teach us a new Pleasure, and have so Penned the sad Story, we delight in Woe. Tears have their Music too; this mournful Dress Doth so become Iob's sorrows, and express Affliction in so sweet a grace, that we Find something to be loved in Misery. Here Grief is witty, that the Reader might Not suffer, in the patience you write. Let others wanton it, while I admire Thy warmth, which doth proceed from holy Fire. 'Tis Gild, not Poetry, to be like those Whose wit in Verse, is downright Sin in Prose: Whose Studies are profaneness, as if then They were good Poets only, when bad Men. But these are purer Flames, nor shall thy Heat Because 'tis good, be therefore thought not Great. How vainly do they err, who think it fit A sacred Subject should be void of Wit? I boldly dare affirm, He never meant We should be Dull, who bids, be Innocent. 'Tis no excuse, when you your charm rehearse So sweetly, not to hear, because 'tis Verse. Religion is a Matron, whose grave Face From Decent Vestures doth receive more Grace. In holy duties fond we affect A misbecoming Rudeness, and suspect Clean Offerings; we think God likes the Heart Where lest appears of th'understanding part. As if God's Messengers did but delude, Unless what they deliver us, be rude. Choice Language is the clothing of your Mind; Your matter (like those Saints which are enshrined In Gold, or like to Beauty, when the Lawn With rosy cheeks bepurpled over, is drawn To boast the loveliness, it seems to hide, And show more cunningly the blushing Bride.) Hath hence a greater lustre; they not love The Body less, who do the Clothes approve. So we upon this jewel do not set Less price, because we praise the Cabinet. Dudley Digges. To my honoured Kinsman Mr. George Sandys, on his admirable Paraphrases. Why comest thou thus attended to the Press? Thou wants no Suffrages, the Subject, less: At first, in confidence of thy full Worth, Single, unknown, Thou didst adventure forth: Thy living Works since oft have past the Test, And every last (to wonder) proved the best. Thy Prose and Verse each other Emulate, From Rivals free, at home their Right debate: Divide the judgement, whether most t'admire Robes loosely flowing, or fine shaped Attire. Nor art thou to be blamed, for having past Parnassus' hill, and come to Zion last. The Schools from Comments on the Stagyrite, To heavenly Speculations raised their Flight: The Progress fit, though of Philosophy, 'Tis justly feared, they took too deep a die. God chiefly warmed their Breasts with sacred Heat, Who were in other Knowledges complete: Though all alike to him, but that he meant To give some honour to the Instrument. He who in other Structures merits praise, May without diffidence a Temple raise. And sure, Bezaleel-like, Heaven did instill, For this intended Frame, that Matchless Skill: Till than thy restless Mind moved Circular, Like the touched Needle, till it find the Star. Well didst thou from the East thy entrance make, From whence the light of Poetry first brake. The Hand unknown, that God this Piece might own, (Like the two Tables) for his Work alone. The Mark of his immediate Work it bears, Even at the Spring a boundless Sea appears. For what his Hands, without a Second, make, At once their Being and Perfection take. His first Day Adam a full Man beheld; And Cana's Water choicest Wine excelled. This first of Authors, first of Poets, flew So high a Pitch, as almost out of View. And this was not of jobs rewards the jest, That his rare Story such a Pen expressed. What high expressions in such depth of Woe! How sweet his sighs and groans in Numbers flow! When God himself was pleased job to cite, Who could such Language worthy Him indite! His just Reproofs so great a Terror bear, As if each Word a clap of Thunder were. From hence in smaller Drilles her course she keeps; And scarce discerned, along the Valleys creeps Through Moses and the judges; yet we may In these discover her continued Way. But when the State into a Kingdom grew, When all did with their blessed King renew; In the sweet Singer then again it flows, Her bounds extends, and to a River grows. His large souled Son from Heaven full Light receives, For every Path and Step direction gives. Discovers to our long-seduced Eyes, Her Fucus off, the World's deformities. And by a Purer quenches sensual Fire, The Object changed, preserves the Heat entire. These two, who might with job dispute their Right, Raised Numbers to their Apogaeon height. Thence through the Prophets We her Current trace, Whose graver Works Poetic gems enchase: To show how aptly both assume one Name, Both Heaven-inspired, composed of Zeal and Flame: Above the Rest, that funeral Elegy, Presents sad juda, to th'admiring Eye So lovely in her Sable Veil and Tears; Scarce any Bride in all her Trim appears: Of such a winning sweetness: O what Heart But must due Pity to her Woes impart! All these, for Prose had still mistaken been, Their Native grace our Language never seen: Had not thy speaking Picture showed to All The wondrous beauty of th'original; Had lain like Stones uncut, and Oar untried, Their Real Worth the same, though scarce espied, But by the skilful Linguist; To the Most In the dark Sense, and hard Expressions lost. Thy Art hath Polished them to what they were, Valued jewels for the Breast, and Eare. Here fix thy Pillars, what remains there high, But th'unknown Ditties of the heavenly Quire. Francis Wyatt. Summa Approbationis. PErlegi haec Poëmata Sacra in job, Davidis Psalmos, Ecclesiasten, Lamentationes Ieremiae Prophetae, & alios Hymnos Sacros, in quibus omnibus nihil reperio S S. Paginae contrarium; quominus cum utilitate, ut & Summa Lectorum voluptate Typis mandentur. Datum Lamethae Novemb. 7. 1637. Rmo. in Christo Patri, & Dom. D. Arch. Cant. Sacellanus Domesticus. GVIL. BRAY. To his worthy Friend Mr. George Sandys upon his excellent Paraphrases. THy Lines I weigh not by th'original; Nor skan thy Words how evenly they fall: I most applaud thy Pious Choice, who mak'st The Sacred Writ thy Subject, and thence tak'st Those Parts, wherein the most Perverse may see Divinity and Poesy agree. Afflicted job a Veil of Sorrow shrouds; But heavenly Beams dispel those envious Clouds. The Royal Psalmist, borne on Angels wings, Now weeps in Verse, now Halelujahs sings. Converted Solomon to our eyes presents Deluding joys, and cureless Discontents. That good Iosiah's Name may never dye, Thy Muse revives his Mournful Elegy. With the same Zeal, doth to our Numbers fit All the Poetic Parts of Holy Writ. And thus Salvation thou mayst bring to those Who never would have sought for it in Prose. Henry Rainsford. To his Worthy Friend Mr. George Sandys on his Sacred Poems. HOw bold a Work attempts that Pen Which would enrich our Vulgar tongue With the high Raptures of those Men Who here with the same Spirit sung Wherewith they now assist the Choir Of Angels, who their Songs admire? What ever those inspired Souls Were urged to express, did shake The Aged Deep, and both the Poles: Their numerous Thunder could awake Dull Earth, which doth with Heaven consent To all They wrought, and all They meant. Say (Sacred Bard) what could bestow Courage on thee to soar so high? Tell me (Brave Friend) what helped thee so To shake off all Mortality? To Light this Torch thou hast climbed higher Than he who stole celestial Fire. Edward Waller. To my worthy Friend Mr. George Sandys. Inspired by Thee, who art thyself a Muse, Not crowned with Ivy, or neglected Bayss; But with a sacred Light, which doth infuse Into our Souls her intellectual Rays: Among these Stars of the first Magnitude, I, in affection, my dim Taper bring: For though my Voice be horse, my Numbers rude, On such a Theme who could forbear to sing? Immortal Sands whose Nectar-dropping Pen Delights, instructs; and with that holy Fire, Which fell from Heaven, warms the cold breasts of men; And in their Minds creates a new Desire. For Truth in Poesy so sweetly strikes Upon the Cords, and Fivers of the Heart; That it all other Harmony dislikes, And happily is Vanquished by her Art. These Godlike Forms, inspired with Breath divine, Blessed in themselves, and making others Blessed; For us are by that curious hand of thine, In English Habits elegantly dressed. May our great Master, to whose sacred Name Thy Studious Hours such usual Gifts direct, As Caesar to his Maro, prove the Same; And equal Beams upon thy Muse reflect. Wintoure Grant. A PARAPHRASE UPON JOB. Chap. 1 IN Hus, a Land which near the Sun's uprise, And Northern confines of Sabaea lies, A great Example of Perfection reigned: His Name was job; his Soul with guilt unstained, None with more zeal the Deity adored; Affected Virtue more, Vice more abhorred. Three beauteous Daughters, and seven hopeful Boys, Renewed his youth, and crowned his Nuptial joys. Lord of much Riches, which the use renowns: Seven thousand broad-taild Sheep grased on his Downs; Three thousand Camels his rank Pastures fed; Arabia's wand'ring Ships, for traffic bred: His grateful Fields a thousand Oxen tilled; They with their rich increase the hungry filled: Five hundred Asses yearly took the Horse; Producing Mules of greater speed and force; The Master of a mighty Family; Well ordered, and directed by his Eye. None was more opulent in all the East, Of greater Power; yet such as still increased. By daily turns the Brothers entertain Each other: with the week begin again. This constant custom held: Not to excite And pamper the voluptuous Appetite; But to preserve the Union of their Blood With sober Banquets, and unpurchased Food. Th'invited Sisters with their graces blessed Their festivals; and were themselves a Feast. Their turns accomplished, jobs religious care His Sons assembles; whose united prayer Like sweet perfumes from golden Censors rise: Then with divine Lustrations sanctifies. And when the Rosy-fingered Morn arose; From bleating Flocks unblemished fatlings chose; Proportioned to their number: these he slew, And bleeding on the flaming Altar threw Perhaps, said he, my Children in the heat Of wine and mirth, their Maker may forget; And give access to Sinne. Thus they the Round Of Concord Keep; by his Devotions crowned. jehova from the summit of the sky, Environed with his winged Hierarchy, The world survaid. When lo, the Prince of Hell, Who whilom from that envied Glory fell, Like an infectious Exhalation Shot through the Spheres; and stood before his Throne. False Spirit said, th' Almighty, that all shapes Dost counterfeit to perpetrate thy Rapes; Whence comest thou? He replied; I with the Sun Have circled the round World: much People won From thy strict Rule, to my indulgent Reign: Taught that no pleasure can result from pain. Hast thou, said God, observed my servant job? Is their a Mortal treading on the Globe Of Earth so perfect? can thy wicked Arts Corrupt his goodness? all thy fiery Darts The Armour of his fortitude repels; In justice he, as thou in fraud, excels: Our power adores, with sacrifices feasts; Loves what thou hat'st; and all thy works detests. Hath job served God for nothing? Satan said: Or unrewarded at thy Altar paid His frequent vows? Hast thou not him, and all Which he calls his, enclosed with a wall Of strength impregnable? his labours blessed? And almost with prosperity oppressed? Left nothing to desire? yet shouldst thou lay Thy hand upon him; or but take away What thy Indulgence gave; in foul disgrace He would blaspheme, and curse thee to thy face. jehova said; his Children, all he hath, Are subject to the venom of thy wrath: Alone his Person spare. The tempter then Shrunk from his presence to th'abodes of Men. As at their elder Brother's all the rest Of that fair offspring celebrate is feast With liberal joy; and cool th'inflaming blood Of generous grapes, with crystal of the flood: A Messenger arrived, half out of breath, Yet pale with horror of escaped Death, And cried; Oh job, as thy strong Oxen tilled The stubborn fallows; while thy Asses filled Themselves with Herbage; all became a prey To armed Sabaeans, who in ambush lay: Thy Servants by their cursed fury slain; And I the only Messenger remain. Another entered, ere his tale was told, With singed hair; and said; I must unfold A dreadful Accident: At Noon, a Night Of clouds arose, that Day deprived of Light: Whose roaring conflicts from their breaches threw Darts of inevitable flames, which slew Thy Sheep and Shepherds: I, of all alone Escaped, to make the sad Disaster known. This hardly said; a third, with blood embrued, Broke through the Press, and thus his grief pursued: The fierce Chaldaeans in three Troops assailed Our Guards; till they their Souls through wounds exhaled: Then drove away thy Camels, only I Thus wounded, live to tell thy loss, and Die. As thronging Billows one another drive To murmuring shores; so thick and fast arrive These Messengers of Death: The fourth and last, With staring hair, wild looks, and breathless haste, Rushed in and said: Oh job! prepare to hear The saddest news that ever pierced an ear. Lo, as thy Children on soft Couches lay, And with discourses entertained the Day, A sudden Tempest from the Desert flew With horrid wings, and thundered as it blew. Then whirling round, the Quoines together struck; And to the ground that lofty fabric shook: Thy Sons and Daughters buried in the fall; Who, ah! deserved a nobler Funeral. And I alone am living to relate Their Tragedies, that was denied their Fate. He, who the assaults of Fortune, like a rock So long withstood; could not sustain this shock; But rising, forthwith from his shoulders tore His purple robe, and, and shaved his dangling hair Then on the Earth his Body prostrate laid; And thus with humble adoration, said: Naked I was, at my first hour of Birth; And naked must return unto the Earth. God gives; God takes away: Oh be his Name For ever blessed! thus free from touch of blame job firmly stood: and with a patient mind His Crosses bare; nor at his God repined. Chap. 2 Again when all the radiant Sons of Light Before his Throne appeared, whose only sight Beatitude infused: Th'inveterate foe, In fogs ascending from the depth below, Profaned their blessed Assembly: what pretence, Said God, hath brought thee hither? and from whence? I come, said he, from compassing the Earth: Their Travels seen who spring from humane birth. Then God: hast thou my Servant job beheld? Can his rare piety be paralleled; His justice equalled? can alluring vice, With all her Sorceries, his Soul entice? His daily Orisons attract our Ears; Who punishment, less than the trespass, fears: And still his old Integrity retains Through all his woes, inflicted by thy trains. When he, whose labouring thoughts admit no rest, This answer threw out of his Stygian breast: job to himself is next, who will not give All that he hath, so his own Soul may live? Stretch out thy hand; with aches pierce his bones, His flesh with lashes; multiply his groans: Then if he curse thee not, let thy dire Curse Increase my torments, if they can be worse. To whom the Lord: Thou Instrument of strife, Enjoy thy cruel wish: but spare his Life. The Soul of Envy, from his presence went; And through the burning Air, made his descent. To execution falls: The blood within His veins inflames, and poisons his smooth skin. Now all was but one sore: from foot to head With burning Carbuncles, and Ulcers spread; He on the Ashes sits, his fate deplores: And with a potsherd, scrapes the swelling Sores. His frantic wife, whose patience could not bear Such weight of Miseries, thus wounds his ear: Is this the purchase of thy Innocence? O Fool, thy Piety is thy offence. He whom thou servest, hath us of all bereavest: Our Children slain, and thee to torments left. Go on; his justice praise: O rather fly To thy assured relief; Curse God, and dye. Thou wretch thy Sex's folly; he replied: Shall we who have so long his Bounty tried, And flourished in his favour, now not bear Our harms with patience; but renounce his Fear? Thus his great Mind his Miseries transcends: Nor the least accent of his lips offends. Now was his ruin by the breath of Fame Divulged through all the East: when Zophar came From pleasant Naamath: wise Eliphas From Theman, rich in Palms, but poor in grass: And Bildad from Suïtah's fruitful Soil; Praised for the plenty of her Corn and Oil. These meet from several Quarters to condole With their old Friend, and comfort his sad Soul. Yet at the first, unknown: his Miseries Had so transformed him, known, they joined their cries, Wept bitterly, their sable Mantles tore, Raised Clouds of Dust, that fell upon their hair. Seven Days they sat besides him on the ground; As many Nights, in silent Sorrow drowned. For yet they knew the Torrent of his woe Would by resistance more outrageous grow. He, when excess of Sorrow, had given way To the relief of words, thus cursed his Day: O perish may the Day, which first gave light To me, most wretched! and the fatal Night Of my Conception! let that Day be bound In Clouds of Pitch, nor walk the Etherial Round. Let God not write it in his Roll of Days: Nor let the Sun restore it with his Rays. Let Deaths dark Shades involve, no light appear But dreadful Lightnings: it's own horrors fear. Be it the first of Miseries to all, Or last of Life; defamed with Funeral. O be that dismal Night, for ever blind! Lost in itself; nor to the Day rejoined! Nor numbered in the swift Circumference Of Months and Years; but vanish in offence. O let it sad and solitary prove: No sprightly Music hear, nor Songs of Love. Let wand'ring Apparitions then affright The trembling Bride, and quench the Nuptial light. O Let those hate it, who the Daylight hate: Who mourn and groan beneath their sorrow's weight. Let the eclipsed Moon, her Throne resign, In steed of Stars, let Blazing Meteors shine. Let it not see the Dawning fleck the skies; Nor the grey Morning from the Ocean rise: Because the Door of Life it left unclosed; And me, a wretch, to cruel fates exposed. Oh why was I not strangled in the womb! Nor in that secret prison found a Tomb! Or since untimely borne; why did not I (The next of blessings) in that instant die? Why kneeled the Midwife at my Mother's throes! With pain produced! and nurse for future woes! Else had I an eternal Requiem kept; And in the arms of Peace for ever slept: With Kings and Princes ranked; who lofty frames In Deserts raised, t'immortalize their Names: Who made the wealth, of Provinces their prey: In death as mighty, and as rich, as they. Then I, as an Abortive, had not been; Nor with the hated Light, such Sorrows seen: Slept, where none ere by violence oppressed; And where the weary from their Labours rest: No Prisoners there, enforced by torments, cry; But fearless by their old Tormentors Lie: The Mean, and Great, on equal Bases stand; No Servants there obey, nor Lords command. Why should afflicted Souls in anguish live! And only have immunity to grieve? Oh how they wish for Death, to close their eyes! But oh, in vain? since he the wretched flies. For whom they dig, as pioneers for Gold; Which the dark entrales of the Earth unfold: And having found him, as their Liberty, With joy encounter; and contented die. Why should he live, from whom God hath the path Of safety hid, encompassed with his wrath? In Storms of sighs I taste my bitter food: My groans break from me, like a roaring flood. The Ruin which I feared, and in my thought So oft revolved, one fatal Hour hath brought. Nor durst I on Prosperity presume; Or time in sleep; and barren Ease consume; But watched my weary steps: and yet for all My Providence, these Plagues upon me fall. Chap. 4 Temanian Eliphas made this reply: O Friend, be it no breach of Love, that I With silence dare not justify a wrong: For who in such a Cause can curb his Tongue? Wilt thou, that wert to piety a guide, That others hast with patience fortified: Confirmed the Strong, given sinews to the Weak: Now in the change of Fortune faint, and break Into offences? aggravate thy harms, Forsake thy strength, and cast away thy arms? Is this thy Piety, thy Confidence, Thy hope, and Life untainted with offence? Consult with former Ages: Have they known The guiltless perish, or the Just o'er o'er thrown? But those who plough with vice, and mischief throw Into the furrows; reap the Seed they sow. God shall destroy them with his Nostrils breath: And send them weeping to the caves of Death. For he the raging Lioness confounds; The roaring Lion with his javelin wounds: Scatters their Whelps; their grinders breaks: so they, With the old Hunter, starve for want of Prey. Now when the Night her sable wings had spread; And sleep his Dew on pensive Mortals shed: When Visions in their airy shapes appear; A Voice, not humane, whispered in mine ear. My knees each other struck; the frighted blood Fled to my heart; my hair like bristles stood. An Angel than appeared before my sight: Yet could no shape discern; so great a light He threw about him: forthwith, silence broke; And thus to me, entranced with wonder, spoke: Shall mortal Man, that is but borne to die; Compare in justice, and Integrity, With him who made him? he who must descend Again to Earth, and in Corruption end? His Angels were imperfect in his sight, Although endued with Intellectual Light; Whom he accused of folly: much more they, Who dwell in houses, built of brittle clay; Which have their weak foundations in the dust: The food of worms, and Times devouring Rust. They to the Evening from the Sun's uprise, Are exercised with change of Miseries: Then, unregarded, set in endless Night; Nor ever shall review the Morning light. Thus all their Glories vanish with their breath: They, and their Wisdoms, vanquished by Death. Chap. 5 Now try what Patron, can thy cause defend: What Saint wilt thou solicit, or what Friend? The Storm of his own rage the fool confounds: And Envies rankling sting th' imprudent wounds. Oft have I seen him, like a Cedar, spread His ample Root; and his ambitious Head With Clouds invest: then, to th' amaze of all, Blow up the Earth with his prodigious fall. His wand'ring Orphans find no safe retreat; But friendless suffer at the judgement-seat: The greedy eat the harvest of their toil, Snatched from the scratching thorns; to theives a spoil. Though Sorrow spring not from the womb of Earth; Nor troubles from the Dust derive their Birth: Yet man is borne to numerous Miseries, As dying Sparks from trembling flames arise. Should I the burden of thy face sustain? I would not justify myself in vain: But at his feet my humble Soul deject With prayers and tears; who wonders can effect: As infinite, as great; and far above That Sphere wherein our low Conceptions move. He waters from celestial Casements powers, Which fall upon the furrowed Earth in showers: To comfort those who mourn in want; and give The famished food, that they may eat and Live. The Counsels of the Subtle he prevents; And by his wisdom frustrates their Intents: Entangles in the Snares themselves contrive; Who desperately to their own Ruin drive. They meet with Darkness in the clearest Light: And grope at Noon, as if involved with Night. Licentious Swords, Oppression armed with power, Nor Envies jaws, the Righteous shall devour. They ever hope, though exercised with care: The wicked silen'st by their own despair. Happy is he whom Gods own hands chastise. Since so, let none his Chastisements despise. For he both hurts and heals: binds up again The wounds he made, and mitigates their pain. In six afflictions will thy refuge be; And from the seventh, and last, shall set thee free. From meager Famines bloodless Massacrees; And from the cruel thirst of horrid Wars: Preserved from the scourge of poisonous tongues; The sting of Malice, and insulting Wrongs. Thou shalt in safety smile; when all the Earth Shall suffer by the rage of War and Death. The Midian Tiger, The Arabian Bear, Nor Idumaean Lion shalt thou fear. They all their native fierceness shall decline; And senseless Stones shall in thy aid combine. Thy Tents shall flourish in the Joys of Peace; The wealth and Honour of thy House increase: Thy Children, and their offspring, shall abound; Like blades of grass, that cloth the pregnant ground. Thou, full of Days, like weighty shocks of Corn In season reaped, shall to thy grave be borne. This truth, by long experience learned, apply Chap. 6 To thy Disease; and on the cure rely. Then job, Oh were my sufferings duly weighed; Were they together in one Balance laid: The Sands whereon the rolling Billows roar, Were less in weight, and not in number more. My words are swallowed in these Deaths of woes; While Storms of sighs my silent grief disclose. God's Arrows on my breast descend in showers: There stick, and poison all my vital powers. 'Tis he, who arms against a Mortal bears; Subdues my strength, and chills my heart with fears. Do hungry Asses in fresh pastures bray? Or Oxen low before full cribs of hay? Oh can unseas'ned cates the guest invite? What taste is in an Eggs unsavoury white? My loathing soul abhors your bitter food; Which sorrow feeds, and turns my tears to blood. Oh that the Lord would favour my request; And send my Soul to her eternal rest! Deliver from this Dungeon, which restrains Her liberty, and break Afflictions chains! Then should my Torments find a sure relief: And I become insensible of grief. Oh, by not sparing, cure his wounds; who hath Divulged thy truth, and still preserved his faith! What strength have I to hope? or to what end Should I on such a wasted Life depend? Was I by rocks engendered? ribbed with steel? Such tortures to resist, or not to feel? No hope, no comfort, but in Death is left; Thus torn with wounds, of all my Joys bereft. True Friends, who fear their Maker, should impart Soft pity to a sad and broken Heart: But Oh, the great in vows, and near in Blood, Forsake me like the torrent of a Flood: Which in the winding valleys glides away; And scarce maintains the Current of a Day: Or stands in solid Ice, concealed with Snow; But when the lowdly-storming South winds blow, And mounted Sun invades it with his beams, Dissolves; and scatters his exhausted Streams. Who from the parched fields of Thema came, From Shaeba scorched with etherial Flame. In expectation to assuage their thirst: Deluded, blushed; and his dry channels cursed. So you now cease to be what once you were: And view my downfall with the eyes of Fear, Have I required your bounty to repair My ruined fortunes? was it in my prayer That you for me the Mighty would oppose? And in a just revenge pursue my foes? If I have erred instruct me; tell wherein: My tongue shall never justify a Sin. Although a due reproof inform the Sense: Detraction is the Gall of Impudence. Why add you sorrow to a troubled mind? Passion must speak: her words are but as wind. Against an Orphan you your forces bend: And banquet with the afflictions of a friend. Accuse not now, but judge: you from my youth Have known and tried me, speak I more than truth? Vnveile your Eyes, and then I shall appear The same I am; from all aspersions clear. Have I my heart disguised with my tongue? Could not my taste distinguish right from wrong? The life of Man is a perpetual war: Chap. 7 In Misery and Sorrow Circular. He a poor mercenary serves for bread: For all his travel, only clothed and fed. The Hireling longs to see the Shades ascend; That with the tedious Day his toil might end, And he his pay receive: but, ah! in vain I Months consume; yet never rest obtain. The Night charms not my Cares with sleepless eyes My Tornients cry: When will the Morning rise! Why runs the Chariot of the Night so slow? The Daystar finds me tossing to and fro. Worms gnaw my flesh; with filth my ulcers run: My skin like clods of Earth, chapt with the Sun. Like shuttles through the loom, so swiftly glide My feathered Hours; and all my hopes deride! Remember, Lord, my life is but a wind; Which passeth by, and leaves no print behind. Then never shall my Eyes their lids unfold; Nor mortal sight my vanished face behold, Not thou, to whom our thoughts apparent be, Shouldst thou desire, couldst him, that is not, see. As clouds resolve to air, so never more. Shall gloomy Graves their Dead to Light restore: Nor shall they to their sumptuous Roofs return; But lie forgotten, as if never borne. Then, O my Soul, while thou hast freedom, break Into Complaints: give Sorrow leave to speak. Am I a raging Sea, or furious Whale? That thou shouldst thus confine me with a wall? How often when the rising Stars had spread Their golden Flames, said I! now shall my Bed Refresh my weary limbs; and peaceful Sleep. My care and anguish in his Lethe steep. But lo! sad Dreams my troubled Brains surprise: And ghastly Visions wound my staring Eyes. So that my yielding Soul, subdued with grief, And tortured Body, to their last relief Would gladly fly: and by a violence. Less painful, take from greater pain the Sense. For life is but my curse: resume the breath I must restore, and fold me up in Death. O what is man, to whom thou shouldst impart So great an Honour as to search his Hart! To watch his Steps, observe him with thine eye; And daily with renewed afflictions try! Still must I suffer? wilt thou never leave? Nor give a little time for grief to breath? My Soul hath sinned: how can I expiate Her guilt great Guardian, or prevent thy hate? Why aim'st thou all thy darts at me alone? Who to myself am know a Burden grown. Will't thou not to a broken Heart dispense Thy Balm of mercy, and expunge th'offence, ere dust return to dust? Then thou no more Shalt see my Face; nor I thy Name adore. Chap. 8 Thus job. Then Bildad of Suita said: Vain Man, how long wilt thou thy God upbraid! And like the roaring of a furious wind Thus vent the wild distemper of thy mind! Can he pervert his judgements? shall he swerve From his own Justice, and thy Passions serve? If he thy Sons for their rebellion slew; Death was the wages to their merit dew. Oh wouldst thou seek unto the Lord betimes, With fervent prayer, and abstinence from crimes; Nor with new follies spot thy Innocence: Then would he always watch in thy defence; The House, that harboured so much virtue, bless With fruitful Peace; and crown thee with success. Then would he centuple thy former store; And make thee far more happy than before. Search thou the Records of Antiquity; And on our Ancestors reflect thine Eye: For we, alas! are but of Yesterday; Know nothing, and like shadows fleet away. Thou in those Mirrors shalt the truth behold; Whose tongues un-erring Oracles unfold. Can Bulrushes but by the River grow? Can Flags there flourish where no waters flow? Yet they, when green, when yet untouched, of all That cloth the Spring, first hang their heads, and fall. So double-hearted Hypocrites, so they Who God forget, shall in their prime decay. Their eyrie hopes as brittle as the thin And subtle webs, which toiling Spiders spin. Their Houses full of wealth, and Riot, shall Deceive their trust; and crush them in their fall. Though like a Cedar, by the River fed, He to the Sun his ample Branches spread, His Top surrounds with Clouds; deep in the flood Baths his firm Roots; even of himself a Wood: And from his height a nightlike shadow throw Upon the Marble Palaces below: Yet shall the Axe of Justice hue him down; And level with the Root, his lofty Crown. No Eye shall his out-razed impression view: Nor mortal know where such a Glory grew. Those seeming goods, whereof the wicked vaunt Thus fade, while others on their ruins plant. God never will the Innocent forsake: Nor sinful Souls to his protection take. Cleanse thou thy Heart: then in thy ample breast Joy shall triumph, and smiles thy cheeks invest. He will thy Foes with silent shame confound: And their proud structures level with the ground. Chap. 9 This is a truth acknowledged; job replies: But Oh what Man is righteous in his Eyes! Who can not-guilty plead before his Throne? Or of a thousand Actions answer one? God is in wisdom, as in power, immense: Who ever could contend without offence, Offend unpunished? you who Glory most In your own Strength, can you of conquest boast? Cloud-touching Mountains to new seats are borne From their Foundations, by his fury torn. Th' affrighted Earth in her distemper quakes; When his Almighty Hand her Pillars shakes. At whose command the Sun's swift Horses stay; While Mortals wonder at so long a Day. The Moon into her darkened Orb retires: Nor sealed up Stars extend their golden fires. He, only He, Heavens blue Pavilion spreads: And on the Ocean's dancing Billows treads. Immane Arcturus, weeping Pleiades, Orion, who with Storms ploughs up the Seas, For several Seasons framed: and all that roll Their radiant Flame about the Antarctic Pole. What wonders are effected, by his might! Oh how inscrutable, how Infinite! Though he observe me, and be ever by; Yet, ah! Invisible to mortal Eye. Can hands of Flesh compel him to restore What he shall take? or who dare ask wherefore? The great in Pride, and Power, like Meteors shall (If he relent not) by his Vengeance fall. And Oh shall I, a worm, my cause defend; Or in vain Argument with God contend? I would not were I innocent dispute; But humbly to my Judge present my Suit. Yet never could my hopes be confident; Though God himself should to my wish consent: Who with incessant storms my peace confounds; And multiplies my undeserved wounds: Nor gives me time to breathe; my Stomach fills With food of bitter taste, and Loathsome pills. Speak I of strength, his strength the strong obey: If I of Judgement speak, who shall a Day Appoint for trial? should I Justify A Vice, my heart would give my tongue the lie. If of perfection boast; I should herein My guilt disclose: thought I, I had no Sin; Myself I should not know. Oh bitter strife! Whose only Issue is the hate of life! Yet judge not by events: in general. The good and bad without distinction fall. For he th'appeal of innocence derides; And with his Sword the controverse decides: He gives the Earth to those that tyrannize: And spreads a veil before the Judge's Eyes. Or else what were his power? Oh you who see My miseries, this truth behold in me! My days run like a Post, and leave behind No tract of joy: as ships before the wind, They through this humane Ocean sail away: And fly like Eagles which pursue their prey. If I determine to remove my care; Forget my grief, and comfort my Despair: The fear that he would never purge me, mocks M'imbarqued Hopes, and drives them on the Rocks. For if he hold me guilty; if I soil Myself with Sin, I then but vainly toil. Though I should wash myself in melting Snow, Until my hands were whiter; he would throw Me down to Earth: and, ah! so plunge in mire, That I should loathe to touch my own attire: For he, is not as I: a man, with whom I might contend, and to a Trial come. ay, in my cause shall find no Advocate; Nor Umpire, to compose our sad debate. Oh should he from my shoulders take his Rod; Free from the awe and terror of a God: Then would I argue in my own defence; And boldly justify my Innocence. Chap. 10 Oh I am sick of life! nor will control My Passion, but in bitterness of Soul, Thus tear the Air: what should thy wrath incense To punish him who knows not his offence? Ah! dost thou in oppression take delight? Wilt thou thy Servant fold in shades of Night, And smile on wicked Counsels? dost thou see With Eyes of Flesh? is Truth concealed from thee? What are thy Days as frail as ours? or can Thy years determine like the age of Man? That thou shouldst my Delinquencies exquire; And with Variety of tortures tyre? Cannot my known Integrity remove Thy cruel Plagues? wilt thou remorseless prove? Ah! wilt thou thy own workmanship confound? Shall the same hand that did create, now wound? Remember I am built of clay; and must Resolve to my originary Dust. Thou powr'dst me out like milk into the womb; Like curds conden'st; and in that secret room My Limbs proportioned; clothed with flesh and skin; With bones, and sinews, fortified within: The Life thou gav'st, thou hast with plenty fed; Long cherished, and through Dangers safely led. All this is buried in thy breast: and yet I know thou canst not thy old Love forget. Thou, if I err observest me with stern eyes: Nor will the plea of Ignorance suffice. Woe unto me should sin my Soul infect▪ Who dare not now, though innocent, erect My downcast looks: which clouds of shame enfold. Great God, my growing Miseries behold! Thou like a Lion huntest me: wounds on wounds Thy hands inflict; thy fury knows no bounds. Against me all thy Plagues embattaild are: Subdued with changes of internal war. Why didst thou draw me from my Mother's womb? Would I from thence had slipped into my Tomb, Before the Eye of man my face had seen; And mixed with dust, as I had never been! Oh since I have so short a time to live, A little ease to these my torments give: Before I go where all in silence mourn; From whose dark shores no travellers return: A Land where Death, confusion, endless Night, And Horror reign: where Darkness is their Light. Chap. 11 Thus Zophar with acerbity replied: Think'st thou by talking to be justified? Or shall these wild distempers of thy mind, This tempest of thy tongue, thus rave, and find No opposition? shall we guilty be Of thy untruths, in not reproving thee? Nor die thy cheeks in Blushes for the scorn Thou throw'st on us; till now with patience borne? Hast thou not said to God? my heart's upright, My Doctrine pure, I blameless in thy sight. O that he would be pleased to reply: And take the veil from thy Hypocrisy! Should he reveal his wisdom to thine eyes: How wouldst thou thy integrity despise? Acknowledging these punnishments far less Than thy offences? and his grace profess? Canst thou into thy Maker's Counsels dive? Or to the knowledge of his thoughts arrive? Higher then highest Heavens; more deep than Hell; Longer than Earth; more broad than Seas that swell Above their shores, can man his footsteps trace? Would he the course of Nature change? the face Of things invert? and all dissolve again To their old Chaos? who could God restrain? He knows that man is vain: his eyes detect Their secret crimes? and shall not he correct? Thus Fools grow wise; subdue their stubborn souls: Though in their pride more rude than Asses fools. If thou affect thy cure: reform thy ways: Let penitence resolve to tears, and raise Thy hands to heaven; what Rapine got, restore: Nor let insidious Vice approach thy Door. Then thou thy looks shalt raise from blemish clear: Walk in full strength, and no disaster fear. As winter Torrents, tumbling from on high, Waste with their speed, and leave their channels dry: So shall the sense of former sorrows run From thy Remembrance. As the mounted Sun Breaks through the Clouds, and throws his golden Rays About the world; shall thy increasing Days Succeed in Glory. Thou thyself shalt rise Like that bright Star, which last forsakes the skies: For ever by thy steadfast hopes secured; Entrenched, and with walls of Brass immured: Confirmed against all Storms. Soft sleep shall close Thy guarded eyes with undisturbed repose. The Great shall honour; the distressed shall Thy grace implore: beloved, or feared of all. The sight of thee, shall strike the envious blind: The wicked, with anxiety of Mind Shall pine away; in sighs consume their breath: Prevented in their hopes by sudden Death. Chap. 12 To whom thus job: You are the only wise; And when you die the fame of wisdom dies. Though Passion be a fool, though you profess Yourselves such Sages: yet know I no less, Nor am to you inferior. What blind Soul Could this not see? 'Tis easy to control. My sad example shows, how those whose cries Even God regards, their scoffing Friends despise. He that is wretched, though in life a Saint, Becomes a scorn: This is an old Complaint. Those who grow old in fluency and ease, When they from shore behold him tossed on Seas, And near his ruin; his condition slight: Priced as a Lamp consumed with his own light. The Tents of Robbers flourish. Earth's increase Foments their riot who disturb her peace. Who God contemn, in sin securely reign: And prosperous Crimes the meed of Virtue gain. Ask thou the Citizens of pathless woods; What cut the air with wings, what swim in floods; Brute beasts, and fostering Earth: in general They will confess the power of God in all. Who knows not that his hands both good and ill Dispense? that Fate depends upon his will? All that have Life are subject to his sway: And at his pleasure prosper, or decay. Is not the Ear the Judge of Eloquence? Gives not the palate to the Taste his sense? Sure, knowledge is derived from length of years: And Wisdom's brows are clothed with Silver hairs. God's power is as his prudence; equal great: In Counsel, and Intelligence, complete. Who can what he shall ruin, build again? Lose whom he binds? or his strong Arm restrain? At his rebuke, the Living waters fly To their old Springs, and leave their Channels dry: When he commands, in Cataracts they roar: And the wild Ocean leaves itself no shore. His Wisdom and his Power our thoughts transcend: Both the Deceiver and deceived depend Upon his beck: He those who others rule Infatuates, and makes the Judge a fool: Dissolves the Nerves of Empire, Kings deprives Of Sovereignty; their Crowns exchanged for gyves. Impoverished Nobleses into exile leads: And on the Carcases of Princes treads. Takes from the Orator his eloquence; From ancient Sages their discerning sense. Subjects the worthy to contempt and wrong: The valiant terrifies, disarms the strong. Vnvailes the secrets of the silent Night: Brings, what the shades of death obscures, to light. A Nation makes more numerous than the Stars: Again devours with Famine, Plagues, and Wars. Now, like a Deluge, they the Earth surround: Forthwith, reduced into a narrow bound. He Fortitude and Counsel takes away From their Commanders: who in Deserts stray, Grope in the Dark, and to no Seat confine Their wand'ring feet; but reel as drunk with wine. This by mine Eyes and ears have I conveyed Chap. 13 Down to my heart: and in that Closet laid. Need I in depth of knowledge yield to you? Is not as much to my discretion due? Oh that th' Allseeing Judge, who cannot err, Would hear me plead; and with a wretch confer! You Corrasives into my wounds distil: And ignorant' Artists, with your physic kill. Ah! shame you not to vent such forgeries? Seal up your lips and be in silence wise. And since you are by far more fit to hear, Then to instruct; afford my tongue an ear. Oh will you wickedly for God dispute? And by deceitful ways strive to confute? Are you, in favour of his person, bend Thus to prejudicated the Innocent? Needs he an Advocate to plead his Cause? To justify untruth's against his Laws? Can you on him such falsities obtrude? And as a Mortal the most wise delude? Will it avail you, when he shall remove. Your painted vizors? will not he reprove, And sharply punish; if in secret you, For favour, or reward, Injustice do? Shall not his Excellence your Souls affright? His Horrors on your heads like Thunder light? Your memories to ashes must decay: And your frail bodies are but built of clay. Forbear to speak, till my Conceptions shall Discharge their Birth; then let what will befall. Why should I tear my flesh? cast of the care Of future life? and languish in despair? Though God should kill me, I my confidence On him would fix; nor quit my own defence. He shall restore me by his saving might: Nor shall the Hypocrite approach his sight. Give me your ears, Oh you who were my Friends; While injured Innocence itself defends, I am prepared, and wish my Cause were tried: In full assurance to be justified. Begin; who will accuse? should I not speak In such a truth, my heart with grief would break. Just Judge, two lets remove: that free from dread, I may before thy high Tribunal plead. Oh let these torments from my flesh depart; Nor with thy terrors daunt my trembling heart: Then charge: so I my life may justify: And to my just complaint do thou reply. What Sins are those that so pollute my breast: Oh show how oft I have thy Laws transgressed? Wilt thou thy Servant of thy sight deprive, And as an Enemy to Ruin drive? Wilt thou a withered leaf to powder grind? Tossed in the air by every breath of wind: Or with thy Lightning into Ashes turn Such worthless Stubble? only dried to burn. Thou hast indicted me of bitter Crimes: Now punished, for the faults of former times. Lo! my restrained feet thy fetters wound; Watched with a Guard, and rooted in the ground. Like rotten fruit I fall: worn like a cloth Gnawn into rags by the devouring Moth. Chap. 14 Ah! few, and full of Sorrow, are the Days Of Man from Woman sprung: His Life decays, Like that frail flower which with the Sun's uprise Her bud unfolds; and with the Evening Dies. He like an empty Shadow glides away: And all his Life is but a Winter's Day. Wilt thou thine Eye upon a vapour bend? Or with so weak an opposite contend? Who can a pure and Crystal Current bring, From such a muddy, and polluted Spring? Oh, since his Days are numbered; since thou hast Prescribed him bounds that are not to be passed: A little with his punishment dispense: Till he have served his time, and part from hence. A tree, though hewed with axes to the ground, Renews his growth, and springs from his green wound: Although his root wax old, his fivers dry; Although the sapless bowl begin to dye; Yet will at sent of Water freshly sprout: And like a plant thrust his young Branches out. But Man, when once cut down; when his pale ghost Fleets into air; he is for ever lost. As Meteors vanish, which the Seas exhale; As Torrents in the drought of Summer fail: So perished Man from Death shall never rise; But sleep in silent Shades with seal'd-up Eyes: While the Celestial Orbs in order roll, And turn their flames about the steadfast Pole. Oh that thou wouldst conceal me in the Grave; Immure with marble in that secret Cave, Until the Tempest of thy wrath were passed! A time prefix, and think of me at last! Can man recover his departed Breath? I will expect until my change in Death; And answer at thy call: Thou wilt renew What thou hast ruined, and my fears subdue. But now thou tell'st my Steps, mark'st when I err: Nor will't the vengeance due to Sin defer. Thou in a Bag hast my Transgressions sealed: And only by their Punishments revealed. As Mountains, tossed by Earthquakes, down are thrown; Rocks torn up by the roots: as hardest Stone The softly-falling drops of water wear; As Inundations all before them bear; And leave the Earth abandoned: so shall The aspiring hopes of Man to nothing fall. Thy wrath prevails against him every Day; Whom with a changed Face thou send'st away: Then knows not if his Sons to honour rise; Or struggle with their strong necessities. But here his wasting Flesh with anguish burns: And his perturbed Soul within him mourns. Chap. 15 job paused: to whom the Themanite replies: Can man such follies utter and be wise? Which bluster from the Tempest of thy mind, As if thy breast enclosed the Eastern wind. Wilt thou thy idle rage by Reason prove? Or speak those Thoughts which have no power to move? Thou from thy rebel Heart haste God exiled; Kept back thy Prayers his sacred Truth reviled. Thy Lips declare thy own impiety; Accuse of fraud, condemn thee; and not I. Art thou the first of Mortals? wert thou made Before the Hills their lofty Brows displayed? Hath God to thee his Oracles resigned? Is wisdom only to thy Breast confined? What knowst thou that we know not? as complete In Nature's graces; in acquired, as great. There are grey heads among us: Counsellors, To whom thy Father was a Boy in Years. 'Slight thou the Comforts we from God impart? What greater Secret lurks in thy proud heart, That hurries thee into these ecstasies? What fury flames in thy disdainful Eyes? Will't thou a war against thy Maker wage? And wound him with thy tongues blasphemous rage? Was ever humane flesh from blemish clear? Can they be guiltless whom frail women bear? He trusteth not his Ministers of Light: The radiant Stars shine dimly in his Sight. How perfect then is man? from head to foot Defiled with filth, and rotten at the root. Who poisoning sin with burning thirst devours: As parched Earth sucks in the falling showers. What I have heard and seen (wouldst thou intend Thy cure) I would unto thy care commend; Which oft the wise have in my thoughts revived: To them from knowing Ancestors derived; Who Godlike over happy Nations reigned, And Virtue by suppressing Vice sustained. Th'Unjust his Days in painful travel spends: The Cruel suddenly to Death descends. He starts at every sound that strikes his Ear: And punishment anticipates by fear. Who from the height of all his Glory shall, Like newly-kindled Exhalations, fall: Despairs cold breath his springing hopes confounds: Who feels th'expected sword before it wounds. He begs his bread from door to door, and knows The Night draws on that must his Day enclose. Horror and anguish shall his soul affright; Daunt like a King that draws his Troops to fight. Since he against the Almighty stretched his hand, And like a rebel spurned at his Command; God shall upon his sevenfold target rush, And his stiff neck beneath his shoulders crush. Though Luxury swell in his shining eyes, And his fat belly load his yielding thighs: Though he dismantled Cities fortify, From their deserted ruins raised on high: Yet his congested wealth shall melt like snow; Whose growth shall never to perfection grow. Destruction shall surround him: nor shall he His Soul from that dark night of Horror free: God with his breath shall all his Branches blast: And scorch with lightning by his vengeance cast. Will the deluded trust to vanity? And by the stroke of his own folly die? For he shall be cut down before his time: His spreading Branches wither in their prime. Lo, as a storm which with the Sun ascends, From creeping vines their unripe clusters rents; And the fat olive, ever green with Leaves, Together of her hopes and flowers bereaves: So shall the great Revenger ruinate Him and his Issue, by a dreadful fate. Those fools who fraud with piety disguise, And by corrupting Bribes to Greatness rise; Their Glories shall in desolation mourn: While hungry flames their lofty structures burn. With Mischief they conceive; their bellies great With swelling Vanity, bring forth Deceit. Chap. 16 Then job: How long wilt thou thus vex mine ears! You all are miserable Comforters. Shall this vain wind of words, ah! never end? Why Eliphas shouldst thou afflict thy Friend? Were you so lost in grief, would I thus speak? Such bruised hearts with harshinvectives break? Would I accumulate your Miseries With Scorn? and draw new Rivers from your Eyes? Oh no, my language should your passions calm: My words should drop into your wounds like balm. But oh my frantic Sorrow finds no ease? Complaints nor silence can their pangs appease! Thou Lord hast my perplexed Soul depressed; Bereft of all the comforts she possessed: My Face thus furrowed with untimely age; My pale and meager looks profess thy rage. Whose Ministers, like cunning foes, surprise; Tear with theirteeths, transfix me with their eyes; Against my peace combine: at once assail. With open mouths, and impudently rail. God hath delivered me into their Jaws Who hunt for spoil, and make their swords their Laws. Long sailed I on smooth Seas, by fore-winds borne: Now bulged on rocks, and by his Tempests torn. He by the Neck hath haled, in pieces cut; And set me as a mark on every Butt. His Archers circled me; my reins they wound, And, ruthless, shed my gall upon the ground. Behold! he ruins upon ruins heaps: And on me like a furious Giant leaps. For thus with sackcloth I invest my Woe: And dust upon my clouded forehead throw. My cheeks are guttered with my fretting tears: And on my falling Eyelids Death appears. Yet is my heart upright, my prayers sincere; My guiltless Life from your aspersions clear. Reveal, oh Earth, the Blood that I have spilt: Nor hear me, Heaven, if I be soiled with guilt. My conscience knows her own Integrity: And that allseeing Power enthroned on high. Yet you traduce me in my Miseries: But I to God erect my weeping Eyes. Would I before him might my cause defend; And argue as a mortal with his friend: Since I ere long that precipice must tread, Whence none return, that leads unto the Dead. Chap. 17 My spirits are infected, and my Tomb Yawns to devour me; my last Days are come. Yet you with bitter scorn my pangs increase: Nor, ah! will suffer me to die in peace. What Advocate will take your cause in hand; And for you at the high Tribunal stand? Since God your erring souls deprives of sense; Nor will exalt you in your own defence. His Children shall their days in sorrow end, Whose tongue with flattery deludes his Friend. I to the vulgar am become a Jest: Esteemed as a Minstrel at a Feast. My sleepless eyes their splendour quench in tears: My tortured body to a shadow wears. This, in the Righteous wonder shall excite: The Innocent shall hate the Hypocrite. He in the path prescribed shall boldly go: And his untainted strength shall stronger grow. Revoke your wand'ring Censures, nor despise The wretched: you who seem, but are not wise. My flying hours arrive at their last date: My thoughts and fortunes buried in my fate. How soon my shortened Day is changed to Night! Abortive Darkness veils my setting Light. Oh can your counsel his despair defer, Who now is housed in his Sepulchre? ay, in the shades of death my Bed have made. Corruption thou my Father art, I said, And thou, O Worm, my Mother: by thy Birth My Sister; borne, and nourished by Earth. Where now are all my hopes? oh never more Shall they revive! nor Death her rapes restore! But to the graves infernal prison must With me descend, and rot in shrouds of Dust. Chap. 18 To whom thus Bildad: when wilt thou forbear To clamour, and afford a patient ear? Dost thou as beasts thy ancient friends despise? Are we so vile and trivial in thine Eyes? Oh miserable Man, by thy own rage In pieces torn: can fury grief assuage? Will God for thee the governed Earth forsake? His purpose change, and Rocks asunder shake? He shall their light extinguish who decline From Virtue's paths: their sparks shall cease to shine. The Wicked shall be compassed about With Darkness: and his oylelesse Lamp flye-out. His wasted strength unthought-of mischiefs shall Entrap; and he by his own counsels fall. His desperate feet their Lord to Ruin lead: And on prepared Engines rashly tread. The Hunter shall entangle in his Toil; And ravenous thiefs of all his Substance spoil: Snares, spread with tempting baits, for him shall lay; And dig concealed Pitfalls in his way. A thousand horrors shall his Soul affright, Encounter; and pursue his guilty flight. Destruction shall upon his Steps attend; And famine's rage into his guts descend: She shall the Sinews of his strength devour, And Death's First borne shall crop him in his flower: Cut of his confidence; and to the King Of Terrors, his accused Conscience, bring. Driven from the House, unjustly called his own; By rapine got: which flaming sulphur, thrown From Heaven, shall burn: his root within the ground Shall wither, and the axe his branches wound. He and his dying memory shall rot; His name even by the present Age forgot. From light into perpetual Darkness hurled; And; as a Mischief, chaste out of the World. No Son, or Nephew shall supply his place: Himself the last of his accursed Race. Posterity, as those then living shall With wonder tremble at his fearful fall. So tragical and merited a fate Shall swallow those, who God and Justice hate. How long, said job, will you with bitter words Chap. 19 Thus wound my Soul? your tongues more sharp than swords, Ten times have you aspersions on me thrown: Yourselves, as Strangers, without blushing shown. If I have sinned, my Sins with me remain: And I alone the punishment sustain. It is inhuman cruelty in you Thus to insult; and his reproach pursue Whom Gods own hand hath cast unto the ground: And in a Labyrinth of Sorrow wound. Unheard are my Complaints: my cries the wind Drives through the air: my wrongs no Judgement find. God, with besieging Troops, prevents my flight: And folds my paths in shades more dark than night. Hath stripped me of my Glory; my Renown Eclipsed: and from my Temples torn my Crown. On every side destroyed; trod under foot: I, as a plant, am pulled up by the Root. His indignation like a furnace glows Who, as a foe at me his lightning throws. All his assembled Plagues at once devour: And round about my tents encamp their Power. My Mother's Sons desert me: left alone By my Familiars; by my Friends unknown. My Kindred fail me: these alone depend On fortunes smiles; the wretched finds no friend. Those of my Family their Master slight: Grown despicable in my handmaids sight. I of my churlish servants am unheard: My sufferings, nor Entreaties, they regard. My Wife neglects me; though desired to take Some pity on me, for our children's sake. By idle Boys, and Idiots vilified: Who me, and my Calamities deride. My Intimates far from my sight remove: Those, whom I favoured most, ungrateful prove. My skin cleaves to my Bones: of this remains No part entire, but what my teeth contains. Oh my hardhearted friends! take some remorse Of him, whom God hath made a Living Corpse. Will you with God in my afflictions join? will't not suffice that I in Torments pine? Oh that the words I speak were registered Writ in a Book, for ever to be read! Or that the tenor of my just complaint Were sculpt with steel on Rocks of Adamant! For my Redeemer lives: I know he shall Descend to Earth, and man to Judgement call. Though worms devour me, though I turn to mould; Yet in my flesh I shall his face behold. I from my marble Monument shall rise Again entire, and see him with these Eyes: Though stern diseases now consume my Reins; And drink the blood out of my shrivelled veins. 'Twere better said: why should we persecute Our friend; whose cause is solid at the Root? Oh fear the sword; for punishments succeed Our Trespasses; and cruelty must bleed. Chap. 20 Thus answered the incensed Nahamathite: I had been silent, but thy words excite My struggling thoughts to vindicate the wrong Cast on our zeal by thy reproachful tongue. This is a truth which with the world began; Since earth was first inhabited by man: sin's triumph in swift misery concludes; And flattering joy the Hypocrite deludes. Although his excellence to Heaven aspire; Though radiant Beams his shining Brows attire; He, as his dung, shall perish on the ground: Nor shall the impression of his Steps be found; But like a troubled Dream shall take his flight: And vanish as a Vision of the Night. No mortal Eye shall see his face again: Nor sumptuous roofs their builder entertain. If he have Children, they shall serve the poor: And goods by rapine got, enforced, restore. The punishments of Luxury and Lust Shall eat his Bones; nor leave him in the Dust. Though vice, like sweet confections, please his taste; Although between his tongue and palate placed: Though he preserve, and chew it with delight; Nor bridle his licentious appetite: Yet shall it in his boiling Stomach turn To bitter poison; and like wildfire burn. He shall cast up the wealth by him devoured, Like vomit from his yawning Entrails poured: The gall of Asps with thirsty lips suck in; The Viper's deadly teeth shall pierce his skin: Nor ever shall those happy Rivers know, Which with pure oil and fragrant honey flow. The Riches purchased by his Care and sweat, He shall resign; nor of his Labours eat: But restitution to the value make; Nor joy in his extorted treasure take. Since he the poor forsook; the weak oppressed; The Mansion, by another built, possessed: His Belly never shall be satisfied; Nor he with his adored wealth supplied. Of all his Sustenance at once bereft: No Heir shall strive to inherit what is left. He, in the pride of his full Glory, shall To Earth descend; and by the wicked fall. About to feed; Jehova's flaming Ire Shall blast his hopes, and mix his food with fire. While from the raging sword he vainly flies, A Bow of Steel shall fix his trembling thighs. Darts through his flowing gall shall force their way: Eternal terrors shall his Soul dismay. Thick darkness shall enfold; a fire unblown Devour his Race, by their misfortunes known. Heaven shall reveal his close impieties: And Earth, by him defiled, against him rise. His Substance in that Day of wrath shall waste; Like sudden Torrents from steep Mountains cast. This is the Portion of the Hypocrite: Such Horrors shall on the Blasphemer light. Chap. 21 The Huzite sighed, and said: my words attend Afford this only comfort to your friend. Suffer my tongue to speak my thoughts: and then Renew your scoffs: do I complain to Men? Since God such dreadful Arms against me bears: Oh why should I suppress my sighs and tears! My sufferings with astonishment survey: And on your silent lips your fingers lay. For should my Enemy endure the like; The Story would my Soul with horror strike. Why live the wicked? they by vices thrive; Sail on smooth Seas, and at their port arrive: Confirm a long succession; and behold Their numerous offspring: in excess grow old. Their Houses on secure foundations stand: Nor are they humbled by the Almighty's hand. Their lusty Bulls serve not their Kine in vain: Their Calves the Breeders their full time retain. Abroad like flocks their little ones they send: Their Children dance, in active Sports contend; Strike the melodious Harp, shrill Timbrels ring: And to the warbling Lute soft Ditties sing. Life is to them a long-continued Feast: And sleep is not more calm than Death's arrest. To God they say; Enjoy thy Heaven alone: Be thou to us, as we to thee, unknown. For what is he, that we should him obey? Or fruitless vows before his Altar pay? Yet their Felicity from him proceeds: Nor am I culpable of their misdeeds. When are their tapers quenched? do they expire, Struck by the Thunderer, with Darts of fire? How oft are they like chaff by whirlwinds tossed? Or early Blossoms bitten by the Frost? When are their Vices punished in their seed? When for their own offences do they bleed? How often tread destructions horrid Path? And drink the dregs of the Revengers wrath? Care they for their deserted Families; When Death's all-curing hand shall close their eyes? Shall Man his Maker teach, who sits on high; And sways the world's inferior Monarchy? Two Men at once behold: the one possessed Of his desires, with peace and plenty blessed: From whose swollen breast a stream of milk distils; Whose bones high feeding with hot marrow fills: The other, miserable from his birth: A burden to himself, and to the Earth. Who never could his Hunger's rage suffice. That in perfection; This in Sorrow dies. Yet Death, more equal; these extremes conforms; And covers their corrupting flesh with worms. I know your Counsels; can your thoughts detect: The forged Crimes you purpose to object. Where are, say you, those Palaces that blazed With burnished Gold, on carved Columns raised? Built on the Ruins of the poor; the soil By extortion purchased; and adorned with spoil? Be judged by travellers: they will confute What falsely you suggest, and strike you mute. For these, and those, who high in Vice command, Against the Thunder's rage securely stand: And flourish in the Day of wrath, when all About them by the stroke of Slaughter fall. Who dare against the great in Mischief plead? Or turn his Injuries upon his head? They shall his Corpse with funeral Pomp inter: And lodge him in a sumptuous Sepulchre. The Flowers which in the cirkling valley grow, Shall on his Monument their odours throw. All that survive shall follow him; and tread That common path, b'innumerable led. Why vainly then pretend you my relief? And with false comforts aggravate my grief? Chap. 22 Can Man his Maker benefit (replied The THEMANITE) as he by wisdom's guide. May his own joys advance? can he delight From him receive, because his heart's upright? Avails it him that thou from vice art clear? Makes he thee guilty? or condemns for fear? No job, thy Sins these punishments beget: Thy Sins which are as infinite as great. Thou of their garments oft hast stripped the poor; Thy Brother's pledge refusing to restore: No water wouldst unto the thirsty give; Nor with thy bread the Hungry Soul relieve: While mighty men, and those who more possessed Then served for Riot, surfeit at thy feast. Sad widows, by thee rifled, weep in vain: And ruined Orphans of thy Rapes complain. For this unthought of snares begirt thee round; And sudden fears thy troubled Soul confound: Dark clouds before thine Eyes their Vapours spread; And thronging Billows roll above thy head. Perhaps these fumes from thy distemper rise: Sits not Jehova on the arched Skies? Behold the Stars, which underneath display Their sparkling fires; how far removed are they? What can he at so great a distance know? Can he from thence behold our deeds below? Thick interposing Mists his eyesight bound: Who free from trouble treads th'aethereal Round. Hast thou observed those crooked paths, wherein They blindly wander who are slaves to Sin? Snatched from their hopes by an untimely end: Cast down like Torrents, never to ascend. Who said to God; us to our fortunes leave: From thee what benefit do we receive? Yet he their Houses with abundance stored. With Showers of Gold: the God their souls adored. Oh how my Soul, their wicked Counsel hates! The Righteous shall behold their tragic fates; Joy at their early-Ruine: then deride Their flattered Glory, and now-humbled Pride. But we, and ours, shall flourish in his Grace; When searching Flames devour their cursed Race. Consult with God; thy troubled mind compose: So he shall give a period to thy woes. Receive the Laws his sacred Lips impart: And lodge them in the closet of thy heart. If thou return; he will thy fall erect: Nor shall contagious Sin thy Roof infect. Then shalt thou gather shining heaps of Gold, As pebbles which the purling Streams enfold: Trod under foot like dust. Thy God shall be A Silver shield, a Tower of Gold to thee. For thou on him shalt thy affection's place: And humbly to his Throne exalt thy face. Thou at his Altar shalt devoutly pray: He shall consent; and thou thy vows shalt pay. He shall thy wishes to fruition raise: And shed celestial Beams upon thy Ways. When Men are from their Noon of Glory thrown; And under Sin and Sorrow's burden groan: Then shalt thou say; Th'Almighty from the grave Hath me redeemed: He will the humble save. Those guilty Souls who languish in Despair, God shall restore; and strengthen at thy Prayer. Chap. 23 Then job: though my complaints observe no bounds; Yet Oh, how far less bitter than my wounds! Would his divine Recess to me were known; That I at length might plead before his Throne. I would such weighty arguments enforce, As should convert his Fury to Remorse. Then should my longing Soul his answer hear: Would be object his power? or daunt with fear? Oh no, his Goodness rather would impart New vigour, and repair my broken Heart. He would the Plea of Innocence admit: And me for ever by his Sentence quit. But is not to be found: though I should run To those disclosing Portals of the Sun; And walk his way, until his Horses steep Their fiery fetlocks in the Iberian Deep: Or should I to the opposed Poles repair; Where equal cold congeals the fixed air: And yet his searching Eyes my paths behold When he hath tried me I shall shine like gold: For in his tract my wary feet have stepped; His undeclined ways precisely kept: Nor ever, have revolted from his Laws: To me more sweet than food to hungry Jaws. But he is still the same: (oh who can shun, Or change his Fate!) what he decrees is done. This truth behold in me: His Mysteries Are Sacred, and concealed from mortal Eyes. I therefore tremble at his dreadful sight: Distracted thoughts my troubled Soul affright. For oh, his terror melts my heart to tears; Dissolves my brain, and harrows me with fears. Who neither would by Death prevent my woes; Nor ease my Soul in these her bitter Throes. Chap. 24 Why are the punishments by God decreed To wicked men, and their rebellious Seed, Since times to come are present in his sight, Concealed from those who in his Law's delight? Some slily marks remove from bordering Lands; Feed on the Flocks they purchase, with strange hands: The Orphans only Ass they drive away; And make the Widow's mortgaged Ox their prey: Who force the frighted poor to turn aside; Whom milder Rocks in their dark Caverns hide. Like Asses in the Desert, they their Toil With Day renew; and rise betimes for Spoil. The barren Wilderness presents them food To feed themselves, and their adulterate brood. Their Sicklers reap the Corn another sows: They drink the Blood which from stolen clusters flows. The poor, by them disrobed, naked Lie: Veiled with no other covering but the sky. Exposed to stiffning frosts, and drenching showers, Which thickened Air from her black bosom powers: To Torrents which from cloudy Mountain's spring; And to the hanging Cliffs for shelter cling. They from their mother's Breasts poor Orphans rend; Nor without gauges to the needy lend. For want of clothes they force them starve with cold: From hungry Reapers they their sheaves withhold. Those faint for thirst who in their vintage toil; And from the juicy Olive press pure oil. Oppressed Cities groan; the wounded cry To Heaven for Vengeance: yet in peace they die. Others, that truth oppose; despise the way Of her prescriptions, and in Darkness stray: Stern Murderers, that rise before the light To kill the Innocent; and rob at night: Unclean Adulterers, whose longing Eyes Wait for the twilight; enter in disguise, And say, who sees us? Thiefs who daily mark Those Houses which they plunder in the Dark: These Strangers are to light; the Morning Rays By them are hated as their last of Days: The Agonies of Death are on them, when They are but known, or spoken of by Men: And yet they perish by Jehova's Curse; And fail like roaring floods that have no Source. Unlike the generous Vine, which cut, abounds With budding Gems; and prospers in her wounds. As scorching heat the mountain snow devours; As thirsty Earth drinks up the falling Showers: Even so the Graves insatiable Jaws Those Rebels swallow, who infringe his Laws. The Wombs that bare, their Burdens shall forget: And greedy worms their flesh with pleasure eat. No tongue or Pen shall mention their Renown: But lie like trees by sudden Storms cast down. The barren they more miserable make: And from the Widow all her Comfort take. The Mighty fall in their seditious strife: When once they rise, who can secure his life? Though they be resolute and confident: Yet are Jehova's eyes upon them bend. But oh, how short their glory! raised to fall: Lost in the Ashes of their funeral. For they as others die: like Ears of Corn By lightning blasted; or with sickles shorn. Who doubts these contraries? who will dispute Against me? and my Instances confute? Chap. 25 SHVETIAN BILDAD made this short reply: Dominion, and awful Majesty, To him belong, who crowned with sacred Rays, The Host of Heaven in perfect concord sways. Who can his Army's number? infinite, And full of Fate! on whom shines not his light? Can Mortals righteous in his Eyes appear? Can they be spotless whom frail women bear? To him the radiant Sun is but obscure; The Moon still in Eclipse; the Stars impure. What then is Man? polluted in his Birth; An unclean Worm that crawls upon the Earth? Chap. 26 All tongues, said job, of thy perfections speak; Thou he that renders vigour to the weak: Thy strength the feeble Arm with Nerves supplies; Thou by thy Counsel makes the foolish wise: No secret from thy Knowledge is concealed; Celestial Oracles by thee revealed. To whom art thou so prodigal of breath? Or by what virtue dost thou raise from Death? God's Works, Oh Bildad, we admire no less: His prudence in their Government confess. Dead things within the Deep were formed by him; And all that in the curled Ocean swim. The silent vaults of Death, unknown to Light; And Hell itself, lie naked to his sight. He fashioned those Harmonious Orbs, that roll In restless Gires about the Arctic Pole. The massy Earth, supported by his Care, On nothing hangs in soft and fluent Air. He in thick Clouds the pendant water binds; Not thawed with heat, nor torn with struggling winds: Before his radiant Throne like Curtains spread; Yet at his beck in showers their substance shed. With constant bounds the raging floods confines; Till Day his Throne to endless Night resigns. Heaven's Columns, when his Storms and Thunder rake The troubled Air, with sudden Horror shake. Lo, at his Breath the swelling waves divide: His awful Sceptre calms their vanquished pride. Whose hand the adorned Firmament displayed; Those Serpentine yet constant Motions, made. These but in part his power and wisdom show: For Oh how little do we Mortals know! Although his Fame resound through all the world; Like Thunder from aerial vapours hurled. Chap. 27 They silenced, job proceeds in his Defence: As the Lord Lives, who knows my Innocence; Yet will not judge: but hath my Soul deprived Of all her Joys; to Misery long-lived: While these my vital Spirits shall receive The food of Air, and through my Nostrils breath: No falsehood shall defile my Lips with Lies: Or with a veil the face of Truth disguise. Nor will I wound my clear Integrity, By yielding to your wrongs, but rather die. Shall I myself betray, my Strength refuse, Desert my Justice, and my truth accuse? First may I sink by Torments yet unknown: That those which now I suffer may seem none. Let such as hate me in their Sins rejoice; And surfeit with the pleasant Baits of Vice: What hope hath the prevailing Hypocrite, When God shall chase his Soul to endless Night? Will God relieve him in his Agonies? Or from the Depth of Sorrow hear his Cries? Will he in God delight, his aid implore Incessantly, and his great Name adore? Oh be instructed by these Characters Of his impression, which my Body bears! I his more secret Judgements will disclose: Which you have seen, yet desperately oppose. This is the Portion which the wicked hath; He shall inherit the Almighty's wrath: The lawless Sword his children's blood shall shed; Increased for slaughter; borne to beg their bread. Death shall the Remnant in his Dungeon keep: No Widow at his funeral shall weep. Although he gather Gold like heaps of Dust, The fuel of his Luxury and Lust: His Cabinets with change of Garments fraught By silkworms spun, and Phrygian Needles wrought: Yet for the Just reserved; who shall divide His Treasure, and divest him of his pride. Though he his House of polished Marble build; With Jasper floored, and carved Cedar seiled: Yet shall it ruin like the Moth's frail cell; Or sheds of Reeds, which Summers heat repel. He shall lie down, neglected, as unknown: And when he wakes, see nothing of his own. Terrors, like swallowing Deluges, shall fright: Swept from his Bed by Tempests in the Night: Like scattered Down by howling Eurus blown; By rapid Hurl-winds from his Mansion thrown. God shall transfix him with his winged Dart: Though he avoid him like the flying Hart: Men shall pursue with merited disgrace; Hiss, clap their hands, and from his Country chase. Chap. 28 There are rich Veins of Gold, and silver Mines; Whose Ore the fire in crucibles refines. So digged up Ir'on is in the furnace blown: And Brass extracted from the melting Stone. Men through the wounded Earth enforce their way; And show the under Shades an unknown Day: While from her bowels they her Treasure tear; And to their avarice subject their fear. Their they with Subterranean Waters meet; And Currents, never touched by humane feet: These, by their bold endeavours, are made dry; And from the Industry of Mortals fly. The Earth with yellow ears her brows attires; Although her Jaws exhale embosomed fires. Torn Rocks the sparkling Diamond unfold; The blushing Ruby, and pure grains of Gold. Those gloomy vaults no wand'ring foul descries: Nor are they pierced by the Vulture's eyes. Swift Tigers, which in pathless Deserts stray, Nor solitary Lions tread that way. Their restless Labours cleave the living Stone: Cloud-touching Mountains by their Roots o'erthrown. New streams through wondering Rocks their tract pursue; While they the Magazines of Nature view: Who swelling Floods with narrow bounds enclose; And what in Darkness lurked, to Light expose. But where above the Earth, or under ground, Can Wisdom by the search of Man be found? Her worth his estimation far excels: Concealed from sense, nor with the living dwells. The Seas reply; she lies not in our Deeps: Nor in our floods her radiant tresses steeps. Nor are her rare endowments to be sold For silver Hills; or Rivers paved with gold. Nor for the glittering sand by Ophir shown; The blue-eyed Saphir, or rich Onyx stone: For Rocks of Crystal from the Ocean brought: Nor Jewels by the rarest workman wrought. Can blazing Carbuncles with her compare? Or groves of Coral hardened by the Air? The Tophas sent from scorched Meroe? Or Pearls presented by the Indian Sea? Whence comes she? from what undiscovered Land? Or where doth her concealed palace stand? Since O, invisible to mortal Eye: Or winged Travellers that trace the sky. Death and Destruction say; her fame alone Hath reached our Ears; but to our Eyes unknown. God only understands her sacred ways: The Temple knows where she her Light displays. For he at once the Orb of Earth beholds; And all that heavens blue Canopy infolds: To measure out the struggling Winds by weight; That else the world would tear in their debate: And bridle the wild's Floods; lest they their bound Again should pass, and all the Earth surrowned. When he in Clouds the dropping waters hung, And through their roaring jaws his Lightning flung; Then he beheld her face, her light displayed, Prepared her paths, and thus to Mortals said: The fear of God is wisdom; and to fly From Evil, is of virtues the most high. Chap. 29 job paused; forthwith these words his sighs pursue: O that those happy Days would now renew; When God beneath his shield my safety placed! When his clear lamp a sacred Splendour cast About my Brows? by whose directing light I trod securely through the Shades of Night? That now I had what I in youth possessed, When he my Mansion with his presence blessed! When those who from my veins derived their blood, Like springing Laurels round about me stood! When Butter washed my Steps, when Streams of oil Gushed from the Rocks, and Plenty free from toil! When through the gazing Streets I passed in State To my Tribunal, in the City's Gate! The blushing Youth their virtuous awe disclose, And from their Seats the reverend Elders rose. Attentive Princes such a silence kept, As if their Souls had in their Bodies slept. th'astonished Nobleses stood like men that were Deprived of all their Senses but the ear. All ears that heard, my equal Justice praised: All eyes that saw, their Lids with wonder raised. I from Oppressors did the Poor defend; The Fatherless, and such as had no friend. Those saved, whom wicked Power sought to destroy: And made the widow's heart to spring with joy. I put on Truth: she clothed me with renown: My Justice was to me a precious Crown. Eyes lent I to the blind; feet to the Lame: A Father to the Comfortless became. I searched what from my knowledge was concealed: And clouded Truth by her own light revealed. Oft with my Sceptre broke the Lion's jaws And snatched the prey out of his armed paws. Then said; my Days shall as the Sand increase: And I in my own nest shall dye in peace. My Root was by the living water spread: And Night her dew upon my Branches shed. My Glories Crescent to a Circle grew: And I my Bow with doubled vigour drew. When I but spoke, they hung upon my look: And as an Oracle my Counsel took. None spoke but I; each his own Judgement fears: My words like honey dropped into their ears; Which readily with joy they entertain, As Yawning Earth devours the latter Rain. Although I smiled, none would my thoughts suspect: Nor on my Mirth a frowning look reflect: But trod the path which I their Chief proposed. I Kinglike sat, with armed troops enclosed: Gave timely Comforts to the Soul that mourned; Raised from the Dust, and tears to Laughter turned. Chap. 30 O bitter change! now Boys my groans deride; The wretched object of their scorn and pride: Whose Fathers I unworthy held to keep, With less contemned Dogs, my Flocks of sheep. How could their youth to my advantage turn? Or elder age, with weakening vices worn? Who, pale with famine, to the Desert fled; On roots of Juniper and Mallows fed: Whom Men from their Society exclude; Detested, and like Thiefs with cries pursued: Concealed in hollow Rocks, in gloomy Caves, And Cliffs deep vaulted by the fretting waves: Among the Bushes they like Ass' bray: And in the Brakes their Conventicles made. The Sons of Idiots, of ignoble Birth: Contaminate, and viler than the Earth. Yet now am I obnoxious to their wrongs: A Byword, and the Subject of their songs. Who exercise their tongues in my disgrace; Abhor my paths, and spit upon my face. They, ever since the enraged omnipotent Dissolved my Sinews, and my Bowunbent; Like headstrong Horses, 'twixt their teeth have ta'en The mastered Bridle, and contemned the reign. Lo, Boys against me rise, and strew my way With Snares; then watch the cruel traps they lay: Who now my paths pervert; their hate extend To multiply his woes, that hath no friend. As Seas against the Shore's strong Rampires stretch Their battering waves, and force a dreadful breach: With equal fury they upon me roll; Even to the desolation of my soul. Besieging Terrors stormlike roar aloud; Pursue, and chase me like an empty Cloud. O how my soul is poured upon the ground! Full grown Affliction hath a subject found. Torments by Night my wasted marrow boil: My Pulses labour with unequal toil. My sores pollute my garments: Plagues infest My poisoned skin, and like a Coat invest. O I am Dust and Ashes! Lord, thou hast Down in the dirt the brokenhearted cast. Thy ears the incense of my prayers reject: No tears nor vows can alter thy neglect. Ah! hast thou lost thy mercy! Wilt thou fight Against a worm, and in his groans delight! Thou setst me on the winds; with every blast Tost too and fro, while I to nothing waste. I see my Death approach: I to the womb Of earth am called, of all the general Tomb. Thou never will't the Dead to Life restore: Though here in Sorrow they thy grace implore. How oft have I for those that suffered, wept! Afflicted for the poor, when others slept: Yet when I looked for joy, for cheerful light; Then grief fell on, and shades more black than night. My tortured Bowels found no hour of rest: By troops of sudden miseries oppressed. Unknown to Day, I mourned: my clamours tore The ears soft Labyrinth, and cloven the Air. The hissing Dragon, and the screeching Owl, Became Companions to my pensive Soul. My flesh is covered with a veil of jet: And all my Bones consume with burning heat. My Harp her mournful Strains in Sorrow steep's. My Organ sighs sad airs, as one that weeps. Chap. 31 I with my Eyes a Covenant made, that they Should not my Soul, nor she their lights betray To the deceit of sin: why then should I Behold a Virgin with a burning eye? What Judgements are reserved, what Vengeance due To those, who their intemperate Lusts pursue! Destruction and eternal Ruin shall From Heaven, like lightning, on the wicked fall. Do not his searching Eyes my ways behold? Are not my steps by him observed and told? If tempting Sin could ever yet entice My feet to wander in the Quest of Vice: Let that great Arbiter of Wrong and Right: Weigh in his Scales; and cast me if to light. If I from virtue's path have stepped awry; Or let my heart be governed by mine eye: If I, oh Justice, have thy Rites profaned; If bribes or guiltless blood my hands have stained: Then let another reap what I have sown; Nor let my Race be to the Living known. If ever woman could to sin allure; If I have waited at my Neighbour's door: Let my laicivious wife with others grinned; And by her lust repay my guilt in kind. This were a heinous crime; so foul a fact, As would due vengeance from the Judge exact: A wasting fire, which violently burns; And all to poverty and ruin turns. If I by Power my Servants should oppress; Nor would their crying Grievances redress: What should I do, or say, when God shall come To judge the world, that might divert his Doom? Both made he in the womb, of equal worth: Though to unequal Destiny brought forth. If from the poor I did their hopes detain; Or made the widow's Eyes expect in vain: If I alone have at my Table fed; Or from the fatherless withheld my bread: Nor fostered from my youth, their wants supplied; To him a father, and to her a guide: If I have seen the naked starve for cold; While Avarice my Charity controlled: If their clothed Loins have not my bounty blessed; Warm with the fleeces which my flocks divest: If I my arms have raised to crush the weak; The Judge prepared, the witness taught to speak: Be all their ligaments at once unbound; And their disjointed bones to powder ground. Divine Revenge my Soul from sin deterred: For I the anger of th'Almighty feared. I never Idolised Gold embraced: Nor said; In thee my Confidence is placed. Nor on decitfull Riches fixed my heart; Together scraped by no omitted Art. If when I saw the early Sun ascend, Or the new Moon her silver horns extend; I bowing kissed my hand, those Lights adored As Deities, and their relief implored. The Sin had been flagitious; and had cried To him for vengeance whom my Deed's defied. Have I with joy beheld my ruined foe? Have I exulted in his overthrow? Or in the tempest of my passion burst Into offences, and his Issue cursed? Though my Domestics said; oh let us tear His hated flesh, nor after death forbear. Who made the Stones their bed, or sighed for food, If known? my house to strangers open stood. Suppose I were corrupt, and foul within: Yet to what end should I disguise my Sin? Need I so much contempt or censure dread; As not to speak my thoughts, or hide my head? Where shall I meet with an indifferent Ear? Oh that the Sovereign Judge my Cause would hear, Peruse the Adversaries evidence; Try, and determine, my supposed offence! I on my shoulders their complaints would bear: And as a Diadem their Slanders wear. More like a Prince than a Delinquent, would Approach his presence; and my life unfold. If the usurped Fields against me cry; Their ravished Furrows weep: if ever I Have forced from them their unpaid for Grain; Their Husbandmen, and ancient Owners slain: For wheat, let thistles from their clods ascend; For barley, cockle. jobs complaints here end. Chap. 32 Nor would his Friends proceed in their replies; Since he appeared so pure in his own Eyes. When Elihu Barachels' son, who drew His Birth from Aram, much incensed grew: Not only against job, that durst defend His Innocency, and with God contend: But with his three austere Companions; since They would condemn before they could convince. When he perceived the rest no answer made, But like dumb Statues sat; the Buzite said: Till now I durst not venture to unfold My labouring thoughts, to you that are so old. For grey Experience is with wisdom fraught; And sacred knowledge by the aged taught. Yet oh, how dark is man's presuming sense, Not lightened with celestial Influence! The great in Honour are not always wise: Nor Judgement under silver Tresses lies. Since so; at length vouchsafe to hear a youth, And his opinion, in the search of Truth. For I your words have weighed, your reasons heard; The Instances by each of you inferred: And yet in all the heat of your dispute, Not one could answer job; much less confute. Know therefore, lest too rashly you conclude, It is not Man, but God that hath subdued. Against me job did not his speech direct: No more will I your Arguments object. You all were at his Confidence amazed; And silently upon each other gazed: When I your answers had expected long, Nor could discern the motion of a tongue; I said; behold I now will act my part, And utter the Conceptions of my heart. My Soul is rapt with fury; and my breast Contains a flame, that will not be suppressed. My Bowels boil like wine that hath no vent; Ready to break the swelling Continent. Words therefore must my toiling thoughts relieve; And to restrained Truth enlargement give. No personal Respects my thoughts shall move; Nor will I Man with flattering titles smooth. Should I so prostitute my servile Breath; My Maker soon would cut me of by Death. Chap. 33 And now, O job, what I shall utter hear: As I my lips, so open thou thine ear. I sacred knowledge clearly will impart; Drawn from the fountain of a single heart. God made us both, with breath of Life inspired; In shrouds of frail Mortality attired: Then since we shall with equal Arms contend; Arise, and if thou canst, thy cause defend. Behold, according to thy wish I stand In steed of God; though made of slime and Sand. I will not with stern Menaces affright: Nor shall my hand on thee like Thunder-light. For I with grief, O job, have heard thee vaunt; And break into this passionate Complaint: My Heart is uncorrupt, my Innocence Without a Stain, my life free from offence: Yet he occasion seeks to overthrow, And trample on me as his mortal foe: Who, lest I should escape, in fetters binds; Observes my steps, and makes the faults he finds. How rash is thy bold charge? God is complete In his own Essence; much than man more great: And yet dar'st thou contend? his patience grieve? Will He a reason for his Actions give? Oft he to Mortals speaks: yet will not they The Counsel of his Oracles obey. Sometimes by Dreams in silence of the Night; Sometimes by Visions he informs their sight: When sleep his Poppy on their Temples sheds; Or they lie musing on their restless beds. The cause of their afflictions then reveals; And on their Hearts his reprehension seals: That he may man prevent, his pride repel; Save from the sword, and greedy jaws of Hell. For this, diseased on his bed he groans; While unrelenting Torments gnaw his bones: The sight of Food his empty stomach fills; And Dainties to his taste are loathsome Pills: By wasting Hectics of his flesh bereft; Bones late unseen, alone apparent left: His Soul sits mourning at the gates of Death; While anguish strives to suffocate his breath. But if a Prophet, or Interpreter, One of a thousand, with the sick confer: Before his eyes, his ugly sins detect; And to a better life his Steps direct: Then Mercy thus will cry; Release the bound From Sin and Hell: I have a Ransom found. Then shall his bones the flesh of Babes endue: His youth and beauty like the spring renew. He shall his God implore; his glorious Face With joy behold, and flourish in his grace. For God will his Integrity regard: His virtue with a Bounteous hand reward. His Eyes the secrets of all hearts survey. When the contrite and bleeding Soul shall say; How have I Justice forced! the poor undone! Sin heaped on Sin! to my own Ruin run! Then God shall raise him from the shades of Night: And he shall live to see th'aethereal Light. Thus oft to man that Power which wounds and heals, The way to Joy by Misery Reveals: That he may longer with the living dwell; Snatched from th'extended jaws of Death and Hell. O thou of men most wretched! hear me speak: Nor in thy frantic passion silence break. If thou thyself canst clear, at large reply: For I thy life would gladly justify. If not; my words with wisdom shall inform Thy erring Soul, and mitigate this Storm. Chap. 34 Then Elihu his speech directs to those Who in a Ring the Disputants enclose. You that are wise, said he, my Doctrine hear: You who have knowing Souls, afford an Eare. For sense is by that Organ understood; Even as the taste distinguisheth of Food. By Equity let us our Judgements guide: And this long controverted Cause decide. job cries; I guiltless fall, to God appeal: Yet will not he the clouded truth reveal. Shall I with lies betray my Innocence? My wound is mortal: o, for what offence! Who of himself but he so vainly thinks? Who contumacy like cold water drinks. He is in shackles by the wicked led; And walks the way which his Associates tread. What boots it man (says he) to take delight In God and live as always in his sight! O hear me, you who high in knowledge sit: Is it with God that he should Sin commit? No, each according to his Merit shall Receive his hire: to Justice stand, or fall. O can Compassion in Destruction joy? Or will the righteous Judge the just destroy? Shall he the world by man's direction sway; Whom Heaven and Powers Angelical obey? In his disposure is the Orb of Earth; The Throne of Kings, and all of humane Birth. O, if he should the heart of man survey; Reduce, and take the breath he gave, away: All Living in a moment would expire; And swiftly to there former dust retire. Then job, if thou hast reason; if a mind Not partial; let my words acceptance find. Shall he who Justice hates, rule by his lust? Or will't thou him condemn who is most just? Shall Subjects tax their Kings? their Prince's blame? And with detractions poisonous breath defame? Much less upbraid his just Dominion, To whom both Lords and vassals are all one. Who Rich and Poor alike regards; since they By him were formed from the same lump of clay. Pale Death shall in an instant quench their light; Whole Nations ravish, in the dead of Night, Sweep from the Earth: the mighty in Command Shall from their Thrones be snatched without a hand. He all beholds with eyes that never close: Observes their Steps, and their Intentions knows, No mufling Clouds, nor Shades infernal, can From his inquiry hide offending Man. Nor shall the Punishment, which guilt pursues, Exceed the Crime; lest he should God accuse. He shall for sins unknown the mighty break; And to their empty thrones advance the weak: The Mysteries of Night reveal to Day; And in their falls their secret faults display. Nor his exemplary revenge defer; Presented on the World's great Theatre: Since they revolt from God, with open jaws Blaspheme his Justice, and despise his Laws. So that the cries of their oppressions rend The suffering Air, and to his ears ascend. Who can disturb the peace which he bestows? What tumult waken their secure repose? What Nation, or what one of Mortal Race, Shall God behold, if he withdraw his Face? That Hypocrites no more may tyrannize: Nor in their snares the credulous surprise. Say thou; I will not with my God contend; But bear his Chastisements, nor more offend. My Ignorance inform, if I have lent An Ear to vice, lest I my sins augment. Will he with thy Arbitrement comply? Wither thou shouldst consent, or shouldst deny, His censure is the same. Shall I transgress In not reproving? what thou knowst, profess. And you my Auditors, by God endued With sacred wisdom, will I hope conclude, That Job on Justice hath aspersions flung; And spoken indiscreetly with his tongue. O Father, give his Miseries no end; While he shall his impiety defend. They to their sin's rebellion add, who jest At their Instructors, and with God contest. Chap. 35 These Arguments thus urged; the zealous youth Proceeds, and aid: Art thou informed by truth, That dar'st prefer thine own integrity; As if more just than he who sits on high? And say; o I am innocent in vain: Have to no end preserved my life from stain. Now give me leave to answer thee, and those, Who Gods all-guiding Providence oppose. O job from Heaven to Earth erect thine eyes; Behold the vast extension of the skies: The sailing Clouds by Exhalations fed; How far are these advanced above thy head? Can thy accumulated vices reach Yet higher? and his Happiness impeach? What can thy Righteousness to him bequeath? Can God a Benefit from Man receive? Although thy Sin a Mortal may destroy; Thy Justice succour, and confirm his joy. Those whom too-powerfull Insolence oppress; Weepe-out their eyes, and howl in their distress: None cry; where is my God who all our wrongs Will vindicate, and turn our sighs to Songs: Ennobles with an Intellectual Soul; More rational than beast, more wise than fowl, None shall the others sufferings regard: The ears of Pity by their vices barred. For God will not relieve th'unpenitent: Nor to the prayer's of wicked Souls consent: Much less to his, who says; I never more Shall see his face, nor he my Joys restore. Let no such desperate thoughts thy soul infect; But calmly suffer, and his grace expect. In both to blame: Though thou his wrath incense; Thy punishment is less than thy offence. Judge you how undiscreetly job complains: And by extolling his own Justice stains. Chap. 36 A little longer suffer me, while I Proceed in this Divine Apology: And from a far-removed Original His Judgements vindicate, who made us all. No Fucus, nor vain supplement of Art, Shall falsify the Language of my Heart. He who is perfect, and abhors untruth, With heavenly Influence inspires my youth. For the Omnipotent is only wise: Nor will the great in Power the weak despise. His Hands the poor from violence defend; While Sin-defiled Souls to Hell descend: Beholds the just, with Eyes that ever wake: With Princes ranked, whose thrones no Tempests shake. Or if their vices cast them to the ground, If in the fetters of affliction bound: He to their trembling Consciences displays Their former lives, and errors of their ways. Then opens wide the porches of their ears; And their long veiled eyes from darkness clears: That they themselves may see, instructions hear, Return from Sin, and their Creator fear. They shall their happy Days in pleasure spend: And full of years in peace their progress end. But if they disobey; the Sword shall shed Their guilty blood, and mix them with the Dead. For the Deluder hastens his own fall: Nor will in trouble on the Almighty call; Who on the Beds of sin supinely lie; They in the Summer of their age shall die. God will the penitent to Grace restore: Taught by affliction to offend no more. So from these fearful straits would thee have led, Enlarged thy passage, and with marrow fed: But thou, through wicked Counsels, hast rebelled; And therefore justly by his Judgements held. O fear his wrath! shouldst thou be swept away; Not Mines of Treasure could thy Ransom pay. Cares he for wealth? Though Gold on Earth command; No Gold, or force, can free thee from his hand. Let not thy desperate soul desire that Night, Which from the living takes the last of Light: Nor by the guide of sorrow blindly err; And Death before due Chastisements prefer. Lo! he his truth exalts: who so complete. As he in Power! whose Knowledge is so great! Who can to him prescribe a Path? or say, Thy Judgements from the tract of Justice stray? O rather praise the works his hands have wrought; By all beheld: with Admiration fraught. His Glory but in part to man appears: Who knows him, or the number of his years? He the congealed vapours melts again; Extenuated into drops of Rain: Which on the thirsty Earth in showers distil; And all that life possess with plenty fill. Who can the extension of his Clouds explore? Or tell how they in their collisions roar? Gild with the flashes of their horrid light: Yet darken all below with their own Night. Judgement and bounty each from hence proceeds; With these his Creatures punisheth and feeds: With these the Beauty of the Day immures; And all the Ornaments of Heaven obscures: Forthwith aerial Tumults wound the Ear; Whose heat and cold the Clouds asunder tear. Chap. 37 O how they terrify my panting heart! Ready to break my fivers, and depart. Hark, how his thunder from their entrailes breaks! The voice of God when he in fury speaks: Which rolls in globes of pitch below the skies. To Earth's extent his winged lightning flies, Pursued by hideous fragors: though before The flames descend, they in their breaches roar. His farre-resounding voice reports his ire: His Indignation flows in streams of fire. O who can apprehend his excellence; Whose wonders pass the reach of humane sense! He gives the winter's Snow her aery birth: And bids her virgin fleeces clothe the Earth. Now he her face renews with fruitful showers: Now Cataracts upon her bosom powers; Whose falling spouts the Hands of Labour tie. When Swains for shelter to their houses fly; Yet on their former toil reflect their care: Then savage Beasts to their dark dens repair. Loud Tempests from the Cloudy South break forth; And cold out of the Cloud-repelling North. The fields with rigid frost grow stiff and grey: The rivers solid, and forget their way. Sad clouds with frequent tears themselves impair; And those that shone with lightning, fleet to air: At his obeyed decree return again; T'afflict the Earth, or comfort it with rain. Thus Judgement and sweet Mercy, which depend Upon his beck, to men in Clouds descend. This hear, o Job; with silence fixed, stand: Review the wonders of his mighty Hand. knowst thou how God collects the must'red Clouds? How in their darkness he his lightning shrouds? How by him balanced in the weightless Air? Canst thou the wisdom of his works declare? Or knowst thou how thy Garments warmer grow, When dropping Southern gales begin to blow? Were't thou then present, when his hands displayed The firmament; of liquid Crystal made? If so; instruct what we to God should say; Who in so dark a night have lost our way. What can we urge that is to him unknown? Or who contend and not be overthrown? Who on the Sun can gaze with constant eyes, When purging winds from vapours clear the skies, And Northern gales his shining face unfold? Much less the Majesty of God behold. O how inscrutable! his equity Twins with his Power. Will he the Just destroy? For this to be adored: yet cannot find Among the Sons of men a prudent mind. Chap. 38 Then from a Globe of curling Clouds, which broke Into a radiant flame, Jehova spoke: What Mortal thus through ignorance profanes My darkened counsels? of his God complains? Come, buckle on thy Armour: let us end This controverse; since thou wilt needs contend. Tell, if thou canst; where wert thou when I made The foodfull Earth, and her foundation laid? Who those exact dimensions did design? Who on her superficies stretched his Line? Or fixed as Centre to the world? upon What Basis built? who laid the Corner Stone? Where wert thou when the Stars my praises sung? When Heaven with shouts of joyful Angels rung? Or who shut up the seas with Doors; when they, As from the tortured womb, enforced their way? By me invested with a veil of Clouds: And swaddled, as newborn, in sable shrouds. For these a receptacle I designed: And with inviolable Bars confined. Then said: thus far your Empire shall extend; Nor shall your prouder waves these bounds transcend. Hast thou appointed where the Moon should rise, And with her purple light adorn the skies? Scored out the bounded Suns obliquer ways; That he on all might spread his equal rays? And by the clear extension of his Light, Chase from the Earth the impious Sons of Night? Whose Beams the various forms of things display; Like multitudes of Figures wrought in Clay: By which the Beauty of the Earth appears; The diverse-coloured Mantle which she wears: Concealed offenders by their lustre found; Attached, and in Death's dark prison bound. Say, hast thou dived into the Deep's below? And trod those bottom sands where fountains flow? Or boldly broken-up the Seals of Hell, And seen the Shadows which in Darkness dwell? Tell if thou canst, how far the Earth extends? Hast thou discovered her remotest ends? Beheld the Chambers of the springing Light? Or travelled through the Regions of the Night? To their abodes canst thou reveal the way? And their alternate rule to men display? Were't thou then borne? hast thou these secrets known Through length of time? art thou so aged grown? Hast thou survayed the Magazines of Snow? Seen where the melting drops to hailstones grow? With these I punish: these the weapons are, By me prepared against the Day of war. Why breaks the Lightning from the troubled skies, While Eastern winds in horrid Tempests rise? Who Deluges from Heaven in Torrents powers? Or gives a passage to the roaring Showers? That they on Deserts un-inhabited By Mortals, may their fruitful moisture shed? Hence vegetives receive their fragrant birth: And clothe the naked Bosom of the Earth. What, hath the Rain a Father? tell me who Begot the shining Drops of Morning Dew? Whose womb produced the glassy Ice? who bred The hoary frosts that fall on winter's head? The waters then in Crystal are concealed: And the smooth visage of the Sea congealed. Canst thou the pleasant influence restrain, Of Pleyades, which baths the Spring with rain? Or boisterous Orion's chains unbind, Who draws along the bitter Eastern wind? In Summer, scorching Mazaroth display? Or teach Arcturus, and his Sons, their way? Canst thou the Motions of the Heavens direct? Or make their virtue on the Earth reflect? Will the condensed Clouds, at thy command, Descend in Showers upon the thirsty Land? Or in their roaring strife asunder part, And at thy Foes their fearful Lightning dart? With wisdom who renowns the Nobler parts? Who understanding gives to humane Hearts? Whose wisdom clears the Saphires of the skies? Or who the swelling Clouds in Bladders ties? To mollify the stubborn clods with rain; And scattered Dust incorporate again. Chap. 39 Wilt thou for the old Lion hunt? or fill His hungry whelps? and for the killer kill? When couched in dreadful Dens; when closely they Lurk in the Covert to surprise their prey? Who feeds the Ravens when their young-ones cry. To God for food and through the Deserts fly? knowst thou when Savage goats do teem among The craggy rocks? when Hinds produce their young? Canst thou their Reckon keep? the time compute When their swollen Bellies shall enlarge their fruit? Without a Midwife these their Throws sustain; And bowing, bring their Issue forth with pain. They at full udders suck, grow strong with corn: Depart, and never to their Dam's return. Who sent forth the wild Ass to live at large? Whom neither Halter binds nor Burdens charge: Inhabiting the barren Wilderness, And rocky Caves, removed from man's access. He from the many-peopled City flies; Contemns their labours, and the Drivers cries: The Mountains are his walks; who wand'ring feeds On slowly-springing herbs, and ranker weeds. Will the fierce Unicorn thy voice obey, Stand at the Crib, and feed upon the hay? Or to the servile yoke his freedom yield; Plough-up the Glebe, and harrow the rough field? Wilt thou upon his ready strength rely? Will he sustain thee with his Industry? Bring home thy Harvest? to thy will submit? Put of his fierceness, and receive the Bit? The Peacock, not at thy Command, assumes His glorious train: Nor Ostrich her rare plumes. She drops her Eggs upon the naked Land; And wraps them in a bed of hatching Sand: Exposed to the wandering Traveller; And Feet of Beasts, which those wild Deserts rear. She as a Stepmother betrays her own; Left without care, and presently unknown: By God deprived of that Intelligence Which Nature gives: of all most void of Sense. Her feet the nimble Rider leave behind; And when she spreads her sails, outstrip the wind. Hast thou with Strength endued the generous Horse? His neck with Thunder armed, his breast with Force? Him canst thou as a Grasshopper affright? Who from his Nostrils throws a dreadful light; Exults in his own courage; proudly bounds; With trampling hooves the sounding Centre wounds: Breaks through the ordered Ranks with eyes that burn; Nor from the Battle-Axe, or Sword, will turn. The rattling Quiver, nor the glittering Spear, Or dazzling Shield, can daunt his heart with fear. Through rage and fierceness he devours the ground: Nor in his fury hears the Trumpet sound. far of the Battle smells; like Thunder neighs: Loud shouts and dying groans his courage raise. Does the wild Haggard tower into the sky, And to the South by thy direction fly? Or Eagle in her gires the Clouds embrace, And on the highest cliff her Aery place? She dwells among the Rocks; on every side With broken Mountains strongly fortified: From thence what ever can be seen survayes; And stooping, on the slanghtred Quarry preys: From wounds her Eaglets suck the reaking blood; And all-devasting War provides her food. Since such my power, wilt thou with me contend? Instruct thy Maker? and thy fault defend? Now answer thou that dar'st thy God upbraid. Then humbled job, transfixed with sorrow, said: Can one so vile to such a truth reply? Too long my grief hath raved: no more will I Pursue a folly, and my Sin extend: But curb my tongue, so ready to offend. Once more Jehova from that radiant Throne Chap. 40 Of Clouds thus spoke: O job, thy arms put on: If thou hast will or courage left, prepare T'encounter me in this Gigantic war. Wilt thou my Judgements disannul? defame My equal Rule, to clear thyself of blame? Is thy weak Arm as strong as Gods? canst thou In thunder speak? the Sea with Tempests plow? Come deck thyself with Beauty's Excellence; With Majesty; and Sunlike Rays dispense: The fury of thy wrath like lightning fling On bold offenders: Pride to ruin bring. Those with the surfeits of excess destroy, Who in their uncontrolled vices joy: Hide them together in the Caves of Night; There bind them, never to behold the Light: Then will I say that thou thyself canst save From wasting Age, Destruction, and the Grave. With thee, I made the mighty Elephant; Who Oxe-like feeds on every herb and plant. His mighty strength lies in his able Loins: And where the flexure of his Navel joins. His stretcht-out tail presents a Mountain Pine; The Sinews of his Stones like Cords combine. His Bones the hammered Steel in strength surpass: His sides are fortified with Ribs of Brass. Of God's great works the chief: lo, he who made This knowing Beast, hath armed him with a blade. He feeds on lofty Hills, nor lives by prey: About their gentle Prince his Subjects play. His limbs he coucheth in the cooler shades: Oft, when Heavens burning Eye the fields invades, To Marshes resorts; obscured with Reeds, And hoary Willows, which the moisture feeds. The chiding Currents at his entry rise; Who quivering Jordan swallows with his Eyes. Can the bold Hunter take him in a Toil? Or by the Trunk produce him as his Spoil? Chap. 41 Canst thou with a weak Angle strike the Whale? Catch with a hook, or with a noose enthral? Drag by a slender Line unto the Shore? His huge Jaw with a twig or Bulrush bore? Will he his pitiful complaints renew? For freedom with afflicted Language sue? Become thy willing Vassal? canst thou still Subject him to the Service of thy Will? And like a Sparrow, fettered in a String, The plaid-with Monster to the Virgins bring? Shall thy Companions feast upon his spoil? Or wilt thou to the Merchant sell his Oil? Canst thou with Fisgigs pierce him to the quick? Or in his skull thy barbed Trident stick? Then hasten to the charge. Yet Soldier fear: Think of the Battle, and in time forbear. Vain are their hopes who seek by force or slight To vanquish him, who conquers with his sight. What Mortal dare with such a foe contend? Much less his hand against his Maker bend? Can gifts my grace engage? when all below The lofty Sun is mine, what can I owe? This wonder of the Deep, his mighty force, And goodly form, shall furnish our discourse. Who can divest him of his waves? bestride His monstrous Back? and with a Bridle ride? His Heads huge Doors unlock? whose jaws with great And dreadful teeth in treble ranks are set. Armed with refulgent Shields, together joined, And seal'd-up to resist the ruffling wind; The neither by the upper fortified: No force their Combination can divide. His sneezings set on fire the foaming Brine: His round Eyes like the Morning's Eyelids shine. Infernal Lightning sallies from his Throat: Ejected Sparks upon the Billows float. A cloud of Smoke from his wide Nostrils flies; As Vapours from a boiling Furnace rise. He burning Coles exhales, and vomits flames: His strength the Empire of the Ocean claims. Loud Tempests, roaring floods, and what affright The trembling Sailer, turn to his delight. The flakes of his tough flesh so firmly bound. As not to be divorced by a wound. His Heart a solid Rock, to fear unknown: And harder than the Grinders neither Stone. The sword his armed sides in vain assails: No Dart nor Lance can penetrate his Scales. Who Brass as rotten wood; and Steel, no more Regards then Reeds, that bristle on the Shore. Dreads he the twanging of the Archers String? Or singing Stones from the Phaenician sling? Darts he esteems as Straw, asunder torn: The shaking of the Javelin laughs to scorn. He ragged Stones beneath his Belly spreads; To his repose as soft as downye Beds. The Seas before him like a Cauldron boil: And in the fervour of their Motion foil. A Light, stroke from the floods, detects his way; Who covers their aspiring heads with grey. Of all whom ample Earth's round shoulders bear, None equal this: created without fear. What ever is exalted, he disdains: And as a King among the Mighty reigns. Chap. 42 O Father, I acknowledge (Job replied) Thy all effecting Power. O who can hide His thoughts from thee! who can reverse, or shun Thy just Decree! what thou wouldst do, is done, I heard thee say; Dare brutish Man profane My darkened Counsels? and of God complain? Great Judge, I in thy Mirror see my shame: Those Lips that justified, my guilt proclaim. Our knowledge is but ignorance, and we The Sons of Folly, if compared with thee. Thy ways, and sacred Mysteries, transcend Their Apprehensions, who in Death must end. O to my Prayers afford a gracious Ear! Instruct thy Servant, and his Darkness clear! ay, of thy Excellence, have oft been told: But now my ravished eyes thy Face behold. Who therefore in this weeping Palinod Abhor myself, that have displeased my God: In Dust and Ashes mourn. Nor will my fears Forsake me, till I cleanse my Soul with tears. When contrite Job had this submission made; The Lord to Eliphas of Theman said: Against thee, and thy two Associates, My Anger burns, and hastens to your fates: Since you, unlike my Servant job, have erred; And Victory before the Truth preferred. Seven spotless Rams, seven Bulls that never bore The yoke, select; with these to job repair: Their bleeding Limbs upon my Altar lay, His ready Charity for you shall pray, And reconcile my wrath: Else merited Revenge should forthwith send you to the Dead; Who have my Rule and providence profaned: Nor, like my Servant job, the truth maintained. Then Bildad, Eliphas, and Zophar, came To their old Friend: The feasted Altars flame. For whom that injured Saint devoutly prayed: And with the Incensed their atonement made. Even in that pious Duty, the most High Beheld his Patience with a tender Eye: From envious Satan's tyranny released; Dry'd-up his tears, and with abundance blessed. His Brothers and his Sisters, all the train That followed his Prosperity, again Present their visits; at his table feed: Bemoan, and Comfort. Joys his grief succeed. With Gold and Silver they increase his Store: And gave the precious Earrings which they wore. So that Jehova blessed his latter Days More than the first: His Loss with Interest pays. His Droves of Asses, Camels, herds of Neat, And flocks of Sheep, grew shortly twice as great. Blessed with Seven sons: three Daughters; who for fair Might with the Beauties of the Earth compare. One called Jemima, of the rising Light: A second, for her sweetness, Cassia hight: The youngest Kerenhappa; of the power And rays of beauty. Rich in Nature's Dowry; As in their Father's Love: who gave them shares Among his Sons, and joined them with his heirs. job sevenscore years his Miseries survived: His children's Children saw; those who derived From them their birth, even to the fourth descent: And in Tranquillity his old-Age spent. Then full of Days, and deathless Honour, gave His Soul to God: his Body to the Grave. A PARAPHRASE UPON THE PSALMS OF DAVID. By G. S. Set to new Tunes for private Devotion: And a thorough Base, for Voice, or Instrument. BY HENRY LAW Gentleman of His Majesty's Chapel Royal. To the King. OUR graver Muse from her long Dream awakes, Peneian Groves, and Cirrha's Caves forsakes: Inspired with Zeal, she climbs th' Aethereal Hills Of Solyma, where bleeding Balm distils; Where Trees of Life unfading Youth assure, And Living Waters all Diseases cure: Where the Sweet Singer, in celestial Lays, Sung to his solemn Harp Iehovah's Praise. From that fallen Temple, on her wings she bears Those Heavenly Raptures to your sacred Ears: Not that her bare and humble Feet aspire To mount the Threshold of th'harmonious Choir; But that at once she might Oblations bring To God; and Tribute to a godlike King. And since no narrow Verse such Mysteries, Deep Sense, and high Expressions could comprise; Her labouring Wings a larger compass fly, And Poesy resolves with Poesy: Lest she, who in the Orient clearly rose, Should in your Western World obscurely close. To the Queen. O You, who like a fruitful Vine, To this our Royal Cedar join: Since it were impious to divide, In such a Present, Hearts so tied; Urania your chaste ears invites To these her more sublime Delights. Then, with your zealous Lover, deign To enter David's numerous Fane. Pure Thoughts his Sacrifices are; Sabaean Incense, fervent Prayer; This holy Fire fell from the Skies; The holy Water from his eyes. O should You with your Voice infuse Perfection, and create a Muse! Though mean our Verse, such Excellence At once would ravish Soul and Sense: Delight in Heavenly Dwellers move; And, since they cannot envy, Love: When they from this our Earthly Sphere Their own Celestial Music hear. To my Noble Friend Mr. George Sandys upon his excellent Paraphrase on the PSALMS. HAd I no Blushes left, but were of Those, Who Praise in Verse, what they Despise in Prose: Had I this Vice from Vanity or Youth; Yet such a Subject would have taught me Truth: Hence it were Banished, where of Flattery There is nor Use, nor Possibility. Else thou hadst cause to fear, lest some might Raise An Argument against thee from my Praise. I therefore know, Thou canst expect from me But what I give, Historicke Poetry. Friendship for more could not a Pardon win; Nor think I Numbers make a Lie no Sinne. And need I say more than my Thoughts indite, Nothing were easier, than not to write. Which now were hard; for wheresoever I Raise My thoughts, thy several Pains extort my Praise. His Travels wherein he relates the History of the Pyramids. First, that which doth the Pyramids display: And in a work much lastinger than they, And more a wonder, scorns at large to show, What were Indifferent if True or No: Or from its lofty Flight, stoop to declare What All men might have known, had All been There. But by thy learned Industry and Art, To Those, who never from their Studies part, Doth each Lands Laws, Belief, Beginning show; Which of the Natives but the Curious know: Teaching the frailty of all Humane things; How soon great Kingdoms fall, much sooner Kings: Prepares our Souls, that Chance cannot direct A Machine at us, more than we expect. We know, Athens. That Town is but with Fishers Fraught, Where Theseus Governed, and where Plato Taught: That Spring of Knowledge, Greece. to which Italy Owes all her Arts, and her Civility, Another. Such is the Verse thou Writist, that who reads Thine Can never be content to suffer Mine: Such is the Verse I Write, that reading Mine, I hardly can believe I have read Thine: And wonder, that their Excellence once known, I nor correct, nor yet conceal mine own. Yet though I Danger fear, then Censure less; Nor apprehend a Breach, like to a Press: Thy Merits, now the second time, inflame To sacrifice the Remnant of my Shame. Nor yet (as first) Alone, but joined with Those Who make the loftiest Verse, seem humblest Prose. Thus did our Master, to his Praise, desire That Babes should with Philosophers conspire: And Infants their Hosannas should unite With the so Famous Areopagite. Perhaps my Style too, is for Praise most fit; Those show their judgement least, who show their wit: And are suspected, lest their subtler Aim Be rather to attain, then to give Fame. Perhaps whilst I my Earth do interpose Betwixt thy Sun and Them, I may aid those Who have but feebler Eyes and weaker Sight, To bear thy Beams, and to support thy Light. So thy Eclipse, by neighbouring Darkness made, Were no injurious, but a useful Shade: How e'er I finish here, my Muse her Days Ends in expressing thy deserved Praise: Whose fate in this seems fortunately cast, To have so just an Action for her Last. And since there are, who have been taught, that Death Inspireth Prophecy, expelling Breath. I hope, when these foretell, what happy Gains Posterity shall reap from these thy Pains: Nor yet from these alone, but how thy Pen, Earth-like, shall yearly give new Gifts to Men: And Thou fresh Praise, and we fresh Good receive (For he who Thus can write can never Leave) How Time in them shall never force a Breach; But they shall always Live and always Teach: That the sole likelihood which these present, Will from the more raised Souls command Assent; And the so taught, will not Belief refuse, To the last Accents of a Dying Muse. Falkland. To my much honoured Friend Mr. George Sandys. IT is, Sir, a Confessed Intrusion here, That I before your Labours do appear: Which no loud Herald need, that may proclaim, Or seek acceptance, but the Author's fame. Much less that should This Happy Work commend, Whose Subject is its Licence, and doth send It to the World to be Received and Read, far as the glorious Beams of Truth are spread. Nor let it be imagined, that I look Only with Customs Eye upon your Book; Or in this service that 'twas my intent T'exclude your Person from your Argument. I shall profess, much of the Love jowe Doth from the Root of our Extraction grow. To which though I can little contribute; Yet with a Natural joy, I must impute To our Tribes honour, what by You is done, Worthy the Title of a Prelate's Son. And scarcely have Two Brothers farther borne A Father's Name, or with more Value worn Their Own, than Two of you: whose Pens, and Feet Have made the distant Points of Heaven to meet: He by exact discoveries of the West, Sr. Edwin Sandys view of Religion in the Western parts. Yourself by painful Travels in the East. Some more like you would powerfully Confute Th'Opposers of Priest's Marriage by the Fruit. And (since 'tis known, for all their Strait-vowed life, They Like the Sex in any style but Wife) Cause them to change their Cloister for that State, Which Keeps men chaste by Vows legitimate. Nor shame to Father their Relations, Or under Nephew's Names disguise their Sons. This Child of yours, borne without spurious blot, And Fairly Midwiud as it was begot, Doth so much of the Parents goodness Wear, You may be proved to own it for your Heir. Whose Choice acquires you from the Common Sin Of such, who finish worse, than they Begin. You mend upon yourself, and your Last Strain Does of your First the start in judgement gain. Since, what in Curious Travel was begun, You here conclude in a Devotion. Where in delightful Raptures we descry; As in a Map, Zion's Chorography: Laid out in so direct, and Smooth a Line, Men need not go about through Palestine. Who seek Christ here, will the Straight Road prefer, As nearer much than by the Sepulchre. For not a Limb grows here, but is a Path Which in God's City the blessed Centre hath, And doth so sweetly on each Passion strike, The most fantastic taste will somewhat Like. To the Unquiet Soul job still from hence Speaks in th'Example of his Patience. The Mortified may hear the Wise King Preach, When his Repentance made Him fit to Teach: Here are choice Hymns and carols for the Glad; And melancholy Dirges for the sad. Last, David (as he could his Art transfer) Speaks like Himself by an Interpreter. Your Muse, rekindled hath the Prophet's Fire, And Tuned the Strings of his neglected Lyre; Making the Note and Ditty so agree, They now become a perfect Harmony. I must confess, I have long wished to see The Psalms reduced to this Conformity: Grieving the Songs of Zion should be sung In Phrase not differing from a Barbarous Tongue. As if, by Custom warranted, we may Sing that to God, we would be loath to Say. far be it from my purpose to upbraid Their honest meaning, who first offer made That Book in Meeter to compile, which you Have mended in the Form, and Built anew. And It was well, considering the Time Which scarcely could distinguish Verse and Rhyme. But now the Language, like the Church, hath won More Luster since the Reformation; None can condemn the Wish, or Labour spent Good Matter in Good Words to represent. Yet in this jealous Age some such there be So (without cause) afraid of Novelty; They would by no means (had they power to choose) An Old Ill Custom, for a Better lose. Men who a Rustic Plainness so affect, They think God served best by their neglect. Holding the Cause would be Profaned by it, Were they at Charge of Learning or of Wit. And therefore bluntly, what comes next, they bring Course and ill studied Stuff for Offering; Which, like th' Old Tabernacles Covering, are Made up of Badgers skins and of Goat's hair. But These are Paradoxes they must use Their Sloth and bolder Ignorance to excuse. Who would not laugh at one will Naked go, 'Cause in Old hangings Truth is pictured so? Though Plainness be reputed Honours note, They Mantles add to beautify the Coat. So that a Curious (unaffected) dress Adds much unto the Body's comeliness: In Vice and Barbarism supinely rowles; Their Fortunes not more slavish than their Souls. Those Churches, Eastern Churches. which from the first Heretics won All the first Fields, or led (at least) the Van; In whom those Notes, so much required, be; Agreement, Of Doctrine. Of Persons. As Antioch. Miracles, Antiquity: Which can a Never-broke Succession show From the Apostles down; (Here bragged of so:) So best confute Her most immodest claim, Who scarce a Part, yet to be All doth aim; Lie now distressed, between two Enemy-Powers, Whom the West damns, & whom the East devours. What State than Theirs can more Unhappy be, Threatened with Hell, and sure of Poverty. The small Beginning of the Turkish Kings, And their large Growth, show us that different Things May meet in One Third; what most Disagree, May have some Likeness: For in this we see, A Mustardseed may be resembled well To the Two Kingdoms, both of Heaven and Hell. Their Strength, & wants this work hath both unwound; To teach how these t'increase, Turks. and that confound: Relates their Tenets; scorning to dispute With Errors, which to tell, is to confute: Shows how even there, where Christ vouchsafed to Teach, Their Dervices dare an Impostor Preach. Priests. For whilst with private Quarrels we Decayed, We way for them, and Their Religion made: And can but Wishes now to Heaven prefer, Ovid's Metamorphosis. May They gain Christ, or We his Sepulchre. Next Ovid calls me; which though I admire, For Equalling the Author's quickening Fire, And his pure Phrase: yet More; remembering It Was by a Mind so much distracted Writ: Bus'nesse and War, Ill Midwife's to produce The Happy Offspring of so sweet a Muse: Whilst every unknown Face did Danger Threat; For every Native there was twice a Get. More; am mentar. when (returned) thy Work reviewed, exposed What Pith before the hiding Bark enclosed: And with it that Essay, Virg. Aen. lib. 1. which lets us see Well by the Foot, what Hercules would be. All fitly offered to his Princely Hands; By whose Protection Learning chiefly stands: Whose Virtue moves more Pens, than his Power Swords; And Theme to those, and Edge to these affords. Who could not be displeased, Panegyric. that his great Fame, So Pure a Muse, so loudly should proclaim: With his Queen's praise in the same Model cast; Which shall not less, than all their Annals, last. Yet, though we wonder at thy Charming Voice; Perfection still was wanting in thy Choice: And of a Soul, which so much Power possessed, That Choice is hardly Good, which is not Best. But though Thy Muse were Ethnically chaste, When most Fault could be found; yet now Thou hast Diverted to a Purer Path thy Quill; And changed Parnassus' Mount to Zion's Hill: So that blessed David might almost Desire To hear his Harp thus Echoed by thy Lyre. Such Eloquence, that though it were abused, Could not but be (though not Allowed) excused. Joined to a Work so choice, that though Ill-done, So Pious an Attempt Praise could not shun. How strangely doth it darkest Texts disclose, In Verses of such sweetness; that even Those, From whom the unknown Tongue conceals the Sense, Even in the Sound, must find an Eloquence. For though the most bewitching Music could Move men, no more than Rocks; thy Language would. Those who make wit their Curse, who spend their Brain Their Time, and Art, in loser Verse, to gain Damnation, and a Mistress; till they see How Constant that is, how Inconstant she; May from this great Example learn, to sway The Parts theyare Blest-with, some more Blessed way. Fate can against Thee but two Foes advance; Sharp-sighted Envy, and Blind Ignorance: The first (by Nature like a shadow, near To all great Acts) I rather Hate then Fear: For them, (since whatsoever most they Raise In Private, That they most in Throngs Dispraise; And know the Ill they Act Condemned within) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉. Who envies Thee, may no man envy Him. The last I Fear not much, but Pity more For though they cannot the least Fault explore; Yet, if they might the high Tribunal Clime, To Them thy Excellence would be thy Crime: For Eloquence with things Profane they join; Nor count it fit to Mix with what's Divine; Like Art and Paintings laid upon a Face, Of itself sweet; which more Deform than Grace. Yet, as the Church with Ornaments is Fraught, Why may not That be too, which There is Taught? And sure that Vessel of Election, Paul, Who Iudaised with jews, was All to All: So, to Gain some, would be (at least) Content, Some for the Curious should be Eloquent: For since the Way to Heaven is Rugged, who Would have the Way to that Way be so too? Or thinks it fit, we should not leave obtain, To learn with Pleasure, what we Act with Pain? Since then Some stop, unless their Path be Even, Nor will be led by Solecisms to Heaven; And (through a Habit scarce to be controlled) Refuse a Cordial, when not brought in Gold; Much like to them to that Disease Enured, Tarantula▪ Which can be no way, but by Music cured: I joy in Hope, that no small Piety Will in their Colder Hearts be Warmed by Thee. For as none could more Harmony dispense; So neither could thy flowing Eloquence So well in any Task be used, as this: To Sound His Praises forth, whose Gift it is. Virg. Georg. 2. — Cui non certaverit ullae Aut tantum fluere, aut totidem dur are per annos. FALKLAND. An Ode to my worthy Kinsman Mr. George Sandys upon his excellent Paraphrase on the Psalms. O Breath again! that holy Lay Did convey, Unto my soul so sweet a Fire, I desire, That all my Senses charmed to Ear, Should fix there. O might this sacred Anthem last, Till Time's past: Until we warble forth a higher, In the Choir Of Angels, till the Spheres keep time, To your Rhyme. Amphion did a City raise, By his Lays: The Stones did dance into a Wall, At his call. But your divinely-tuned Air, Doth repair Even Man himself, whose stony Heart, By this Art, Rebuildeth of its own accord, To the Lord, A Temple breathing holy Songs, In strange Tongues. You fit both David's Lyre, and Notes, To our Throats. See, the green Willow now not wears, Of their Tears The sadly silent Trophies, we From the Tree, Take down the Hebrew Harps, and reach, In our speech, What ever we do hate, what fear, What love dear. Now in faint Accents praising God, For his Rod: Since that his punishing a Child, Must be styled A Blessing. But our thankful Lays, Do his Praise Sound in the loudest Key, when e'er He draws near In Mercy, not affrighting Power; In that Hour, New Life approacheth: Then our joy Doth employ Each Faculty, and Tune each Air To a Prayer. But by and by our Sins do cause A sad Pause. Our Hands lift-up, and cast-downe Eyes, Our faint Cries, Do in their sadly-pleasing Tones Speak our Moans. In stead of Harps we strike our Breasts: All the Rests Attend this Music, are a Tear, Which Sighs bear, In their soft Language, up on high, To the Sky; Whence God, delighted with our Grief, Sends Relief. Thus unto You we owe the joys, The Sweet Noise Of our ravished Souls; we borrow Hence our Sorrow; Repentant Sorrow, which doth glad, Not make sad. We weep in your Lines, we rejoice In your Voice: Whose pleasing Language fans the Fire Of Desire, Which flames in Zeal, and calmly fashions All our Passions. Which you so sweetly have expressed, Some have guest, We Hallelu-jahs shall rehearse, In your Verse. Then be secure, your well-tuned Breath Shall now outlive the Date of Death; And when Fate pleases, you shall have Still-Musick in the silent Grave: You from Above shall hear each day One Dirge dispatched unto your Clay; These your own Anthems shall become Your lasting Epicedium. Dudley Digges. To the Reader. THe Paraphrase upon the Psalms, though here ranked according to the Chronology, was first writ and published, and therefore these verses do in time precede those that are fixed in the Front of the Volume. A PARAPHRASE UPON THE FIRST BOOK OF THE PSALMS OF DAVID. PSALM. 1. BASS. CANT. THat man is truly blessed, who never strays By false advice, nor walks in Sinners ways; Nor sits infected with their scornful pride, Who God contemn, and Piety deride. But wholly fixeth his sincere delight On heavenly Laws; those study's day and night. He shall be like a Tree that spreads his root By living streams, producing timely fruit: His leaf shall never fall: the Lord shall bless All his endeavours with desired success. Men lost in Sin unlike rewards shall find, Dispersed like chaff before the furious wind: Their guilt shall not that horrid Day endure, Nor they approach th' Assemblies of the Pure: For God approves those ways the Righteous tread; But sinful Paths to sure destruction lead. PSALM. II. BASS. CANT. How are the Gentiles all on fire! Why rage they with vain menacings; Earth's haughty Potentates and Kings, 'Gainst God against his Christ conspire: Break we, say they, their servile bands, And cast their cords from our free hands. But God from his celestial Throne Shall laugh, and their attempts deride; Then high incensed, thus check their pride; (His Wrath in their confusion shown) Lo, ay my King have crowned, and will Enthrone on Zion's sacred Hill. That great Decree I shall declare: For thus I heard jehovah say; Thou art my Son begot this day: Request, and I will grant thy prayer; Subject all Nations to thy Throne; And make the Sea-bound Earth thine own. Thou shalt an Iron Sceptre sway, Like earthen vessels break their bones. Be wise, O you who sit on Thrones; And judges grave advice obey: With joyful Fear O serve the Lord; With trembling Joy embrace his Word. In due of Homage kiss the Son, Lest He his wrathful looks display; And so you perish in the way, His anger newly but begun: Then blessed only are the Just, Who on th' Anointed fix their trust. PSALM III. CANT. BASS. MY God, how are my foes increased! What multitudes against me rise! Who say, Give we his Soul no rest; Whom God forsakes, and Men despise. But thou art my Support, my Tower, My Safety, my choice Ornament. Before thy Throne my Prayers I pour, Herd from thy Zion's high ascent. No fears affright my soft repose; Thou my Night-watch, my Guard by day: Not Myriad of armed Foes, Nor Treasons secret hands dismay. Arise; o vindict my Cause! My Foes, whom wicked Hate provoke, Thou, Lord, hast smit their cankered jaws, And all their teeth asunder broke. Thou Lord, the only Hope of those, Who thee with holy Zeal adore; Whose all-protecting Arms enclose Their Safety, who thy Aid implore. PSALM IU. CANT. BASS. THou Guardian of my truth and me, That from these straits hast set me free, O hear my prayer! Be I thy care; For mercy lives in thee. You sons of men, how long will you Eclipse my glory, and pursue Loved vanities; Delight in lies, To Man, to God untrue? Know, God my innocence hath blessed, And will with sovereignty invest: His gentle ear Prepared to hear My never vain request. Sin not, but fear; surcease, and try Your hearts, as on your beds you lie: Pure gifts present With pure intent, And place your hopes on high. But earthly Minds false wealth admire, And toil with uncontroled desire. With clear aspect Thy beams reflect, And heavenly thoughts inspire. O let my joy, exempt from fears, Their joys transcend, when Autumn bears His pleasant wines On clustered vines, And graine-replenisht ears. Now shall the peaceful hand of Sleep In heavenly Dew my senses steep; Whom thy large wings, O King of Kings, In shades of safety keep. PSALM V. CANT. BASS. TO hear me, Lord, be thou inclined; My thoughts O ponder in thy mind: And let my cries acceptance find. Thou hearest my morning Sacrifice: To thee, before the Daystar rise, My prayers ascend, with steadfast eyes. Thou lov'st no vice; none dwells with thee; Nor glorious Fools thy Beauty see; All sinne-defiled detested be. Liars shall sink beneath thy hate; Who thirst for blood, and wove deceit, Thy Rage shall swiftly ruinate. I to thy Temple will repair, Since infinite thy Mercies are; And thee adore with Fear and Prayer. My God, conduct me by thy Grace; For many have my Soul in chase. Set thy straight Paths before my face. False are their tongues, their hearts are hollow, Like gaping Sepulchers they swallow; Fawn, and betray even those they follow. With vengeance girt these Rebels round; In their own counsels them confound; Since their Transgressions thus abound. Joy they with an exalted voice, That trust in thee, who guard'st thy Choice: Let those who love thy Name rejoice. Thy blessings shall in showers descend; Thy favour as a shield defend All those, who Righteousness intent. PSALM VI. As the 3. LOrd, thy deserved Wrath assuage; Nor punish in thy burniug Ire; Let Mercy mitigate thy Rage, Before my fainting life expire. O heal! my bones with anguish ache; My pensive heart with sorrow worn. How long wilt thou my soul forsake! O pity, and at length return! O let thy Mercies comfort me, And thy afflicted Servant save! Who will in death remember thee? Or praise thee in the silent Grave? Vexed by insulting enemies, My groans disturb the peaceful Night; My bed washed with my streaming eyes: Through grief grown old, and dim of sight. All you of wicked life depart; The Lord my God hath heard my cry: He will recure my wounded heart, And turn my tears to tides of joy. Who hate me, let dishonour wound, Let fear their guilty souls affright; With shame their haughty looks confound, And let them vanish from my sight. PSALM VII. CANT. BASS. O Thou that art my Confidence, And strong Defence; From those who my sad fall intent, Great God, defend. Lest Lion-like, if none control, They tear my persecuted Soul. If I am guilty; if there be Deceit in me; If ill I ever to my friend Did but intend; Or rather have not succoured those, Who were my undeserved foes: Let them my stained Soul pursue, With hate subdue; Let their proud feet in Triumph tread Upon my head: My life out of her mansion thrust, And lay my Honour in the dust. Against my dreadful Enemies, Great God, arise. Just Judge, thy sleeping Wrath awake, And vengeance take: Then all shall Thee adore alone. O King of Kings ascend thy Throne! Part. 2 Judge thou my foes; as I am free, So judge thou me: Declare thou my integrity; For thou dost try The heart and reins: the Just defend; The malice of the Wicked end. God is my shield; he help imparts To sincere hearts; The good protects; but menaceth The bad with death; Nor will, unless they change, relent: He whets his sword, his bow is bend. Dire instruments prepared hath Of deadly wrath: And will at those, who persecute, swift arrows shoot: Who wicked thoughts conceived; now great With Mischief, travel; hatch Deceit. Who digged a pit, first fell therein, Caught by his sin; On his own head his outrage shall Like ruins fall. But I, O thou eternal King, Will of thy Truth and Justice sing. PSALM. VIII. CANT. BASS. LOrd, how illustrious is thy Name! Whose Power both Heaven & Earth proclaim! Thy Glory thou hast set on high, Above the Marble-arched Sky. The wonders of thy Power thou hast In mouths of babes and sucklings placed: That so thou mightst thy foes confound, And who in malice most abound. When I pure Heaven, thy fabric, see, The Moon and Stars disposed by thee; O what is Man, or his frail Race, That thou shouldst such a Shadow grace! Next to thy Angels most renowned; With Majesty and Glory crowned: The King of all thy Creatures made; That all beneath his feet hast laid: All that on Dales or Mountains feed, That shady Woods or Deserts breed; What in the airy Region glide, Or through the rolling Ocean slide. Lord, how illustrious is thy Name! Whose Power both Heaven and Earth proclaim. PSALM IX. CANT. BASS. THee will I praise with Heart and Voice, Thy wondrous Works aloud resound: In thee, O Lord, will I rejoice; Thy Name with zealous praises crowned. My Foes fell by inglorious flight, Before thy terrible Aspect: Thy powerful Hands support my Right; Thou Judgement justly dost direct. The proud are fall'n, the Heathen fly; Oblivion shall their names entomb: Destruction, O thou Enemy, Hath now received a final doom. Thou Towns and Cities hast destroyed; Their memory with them decays: But God for ever shall abide, And high his Throne of Justice raise. A righteous Sceptre shall extend; And Judgement distribute to all: He will oppressed Souls defend, That in the time of Trouble call. Who know thy Name in thee will trust; Part. 2 Thou never wilt forsake thine Own. Praise Zion's King, O praise the Just, And make his noble Actions known. Blood escapes not his revenging hand; He vindicates the Poor man's Cause. Lord, my insulting Foes withstand, And draw me from Death's greedy Jaws; That I may in the Royal Gate Of Zion's Daughter raise my Voice; Thy ample Praises celebrate, And in thy saving health rejoice. They (fall'n into the Pit they made) Are caught in Nets themselves prepared. The Lord his Judgements hath displayed: The Wicked in their works ensnared: The Wicked down to Hell shall sink, And all that do the Lord disdain. But God will on the Needy think; Nor shall the Poor expect in vain. Lord, let not Man prevail; arise; Th' Insulting Heathen judge: O then Let trembling Fear their heart surprise; That they may know they are but Men. PSALM X. CANT. BASS. Withdraw not, O my God, my guide: In time of trouble dost thou hide Thy cheerful face? Who want thy Grace, The poor pursue with cruel pride: O be they by their own Inventions overthrown. The wicked boast of their success; The covetous profanely bless, By thee, O Lord, So much abhorred. Their pride will not thy power confess; Nor have thy favour sought, Or had of thee a thought. They in oppression take delight; Thy Judgements far above their sight: Their enemy's Scoff and despise: Who say in heart, No opposite Can us remove, nor shall Our greatness ever fall. Their mouths detested curses fill; Fraud, mischief; ever prone to ill: In secret they Lurk to betray; The Innocent in corners kill: His eyes with fierce intent Upon the poor are bend. Part. 2 He like a Lion in his den, Awaits to catch oppressed men, Who unaware Light in his snare. His couched limbs contracts, that then with all his strength he may Rush on his wretched prey. His heart hath said, God hath forgot; He hides his face, he minds it not. Arise, O Lord, Draw thy just sword; Nor out of thy remembrance blot The poor and desolate: O shield them from his hate! Why should the wicked God despise, And say he looks with careless eyes? Their well seen spite Thou shalt requite. The poor, O Lord, on Thee relies; Thou helpest the fatherless, Whom cruel men oppress. Asunder break the arms of those, Who ill affect, and good oppose: Their crimes explore, Until no more Lurk in their bosoms to disclose. Eternal King, thy Hand Hath chased them from thy Land. Lord, thou hast heard thy Servant's prayer; Thou wilt their humble hearts prepare: Thy gracious Ear Inclined to hear. The Fatherless, and worn with care Judge thou; that Mortals may No more with outrage sway. PSALM XI. As the 9 MY God, on Thee my hopes rely: Why say they to my troubled Soul, Arise, up to your Mountain fly; Fly quickly, like a chased Fowl? For lo, the wicked bend their bows, Their arrows fit with secret Art; That closely they may shoot at those, Who are upright and pure in heart. If their foundation be destroyed, What can the Righteous build upon? God in his Temple doth abide; Heaven is the great Jehovah's Throne. His Eyes behold, his Eyelids try The Sons of men; allows the best: But such as joy in cruelty The Lord doth from his Soul detest. Snares, horrid Tempest, Brimstone, Fire (Their portion) on their heads shall light: Th'entirely Just affects th'entire; For ever precious in his sight. PSALM XII. Help Lord, for Godly men decay; From Mortals Faith, enforced, flies: And with their sins Companions they, Talk of affected Vanities: Their flattering Tongues abound with Lies; Their double Hearts bend to betray. God shall those flattering Lips confound, And Tongues which swell with proud Disdain: Whose boastings arrogantly sound; Our Tongues the conquest shall obtain; They are our own, who shall restrain? Or to our Wills prescribe a bound? But forth ' Oppression of the Poor, And Wretches sighs which pierce the Skies, Who pity at his Throne implore, The Lord hath said, I will arise, And from their Foes, who them despise, Deliver all that me adore. God's Word is pure; as pure as Gold In melting Furnace seven times tried: His Arms for ever shall enfold All those, who in his truth abide. The wicked range on every side, When vicious men the Sceptre hold. PSALM. XIII. CANT. BASS. HOw long! Lord, let me not For ever be forgot! How long my God, wilt thou Contract thy clouded brow! How long in mind perplexed Shall I be daily vexed! How long shall he control, Who persecutes my soul! Consider, hear my cries; Illuminate mine eyes; Lest with exhausted breath I ever sleep in Death; Lest my insulting Foe Boast in my overthrow; And those who would destroy, In my subversion joy. But I, Thou ever Just, Will in thy Mercy trust; And in thy saving Grace My constant Comfort place: My Songs shall sing thy Praise, That hast prolonged my Days. PSALM XIIII. CANT. BASS. THe fool hath said in his false heart; God cares not what to Man succeeds. Abominable are their deeds; All ill affect, from Good depart. Jehovah Man's rebellious Race Beheld from his celestial Throne; To see if there were any one That understood, or sought his Face. All from forsaken Truth are flown; Corrupt in Body, such in Soul, Defiled within, without as foul; None Good endeavours, no, not One. Are all, that work Iniquity, By Ignorance so blindly led? My People they devour like Bread; Nor call on him who sits on high. Their Consciences with terror quake; Since God doth with the Just abide: For Poor men's Counsels they deride, Who him for their Protection take. O that unto thy Israel Salvation might from Zion Spring! When God shall us from Bondage bring, No joy shall jacob's joy excel. PSALM. XV. CANT. BASS. Who shall in thy Tent abide? On thy Holy Hill reside? He that's Just and Innocent; Tells the truth of his intent; Slanders none with venomed Tongue; Fears to do his Neighbour wrong; Fosters not base Infamies; Vice beholds with scornful Eyes; Honours those who fear the Lord; Keepes; though to his loss, his Word; Takes no Bribes for wicked ends, Nor to Use his Money lends: Who by these directions guide Their pure steps, shall never slide. PSALM XVI. As the 8. PReserve me, my undoubted Aid: To whom, thou, O my Soul, hast said, Thou art my God; no good in me, Nor Merit can extend to Thee; But to thy blessed Saints that dwell On Earth, whose Graces most excel: Those ravish me with pure delight. Their sorrows shall be infinite, Who other Gods with gifts adore: Their bloody Offerings I abhor; Nor shall their Names my Lips profane. But God my Lot will still maintain: He is my Portion, he bestows The Cup, that with his Bounty flows. I have a pleasant Seat obtained, A fair and large Possession gained. The Lord will I for ever praise, Whose Counsels have informed my Ways: And my inflamed Zeal excite To serve him in the silent Night. He is my Object; by his Hand Confirmed, immovable I stand. Joy hath my Heart and Tongue possessed: My Flesh in constant Hope shall rest. Thou wilt not leave my Soul alone In Hell; nor let thy Holy One Corruption see: but that Highway To Everlasting Life display. Thy Presence yields entire delight: At thy Right hand Joys infinite. PSALM XVII. As the 31. LOrd, grant my just Request; O hear my cry, And Prayers that lips, untouched with guile, unfold! My Cause before thy High Tribunal try, And let thine Eyes my Righteoussnesse behold. Thou provest my Heart even in the Night's recess, Like mettle try'st me, yet no Dross hast found: I am resolved, my Tongue shall not transgress; But on thy Word will all my Actions ground. So shall I from the Paths of Tyrants fly: O, lest I slip, direct my Steps by Thine! ay Thee invoke; for thou wilt hear my Cry: Thine Ear to my afflicted Voice incline. O show thy wondrous Love! Thou from their Foes Preservest all that on thy Aid depend. Lord, as the Apple of the Eye enclose, And over me thy shady Wings extend. Part 2 For Impious men, and such as deadly hate My guiltless Soul, have compassed me about; Who swell with Pride, enclosed with their own fat, And words of contumely thunder out. Our traced steps entrap as in a Toil; Low-couched on the Earth with flaming Eyes; Like famished Lions eager of their Spoil, Or Lion's Whelps; close lurking to surprise. Arise! prevent him, from his Glory hurled; My pensive Soul, from the Devourer save: From Men which are thy scourge, Men of the World, Who in this Life alone their Portion have. Filled with thy secret Treasure, to their Race They their accumulated Riches leave: But I with Righteousness shall see thy Face; And rising, in thy Image, joy receive. PSALM XXVIII. As the 72. MY Heart on Thee is fixed, my Strength, my Power, My steadfast Rock, my Fortress, my high Tower, My God, my Safety, and my Confidence, The Horn of my Salvation, my Defence. My Songs shall thy deserved Praise resound: For at my Prayers thou wilt my Foes confound. Sorrows of Death on every side assailed, And dreadful floods of Impious Men prevailed: Sorrows of Hell my compassed Soul dismayed; And to entrap me, deadly Snares were laid. In this Distress I cried, and called upon The Lord, who heard me from his Holy Throne. He trembling Earth in his fierce Anger struck; Th'unfixed roots of airy Mountains shook; Smoke from his Nostrils flew; devouring Fire Broke from his Mouth; Coals kindled by his Ire. In his Descent bowed Heaven with Earth did meet, And gloomy Darkness rolled beneath his Feet, A Golden-winged Cherubin bestrid, And on the swiftly flying Tempest rid. He Darkness made his secret Cabinet; Part 2 Thick Fogs, and dropping Clouds about him set: The Beams of his bright Presence these expel; Whence showers of burning Coals and Hailstones fell. From troubled Skies loud claps of Thunder broke; In Hail and darting Flames th'almighty spoke: Whose Arrows my amazed Foes subdue; And at their scattered Troops his Lightning threw. The Ocean could not his deep Bottom hide; The Worlds concealed Foundations were descried At thy rebuke, Jehovah; at the blast Even of the breath which through thy nostrils past. He with extended arms his Servant saves, And drew me sinking from th'enraged waves: From my proud foes by his assistance freed, Who swollen with hate, no less in strength exceed. Without his aid, I in that stormy Day Of my affliction, had become their prey: Who from those straits of danger by his Might Enlarged my Soul; for I was his delight. Part 3 The Lord according to my innocence, And Justice, did his saving grace dispense. The narrow Path by him prescribed, I took; Nor like the wicked, my Great God forsook. For all his Judgements were before mine eyes; I with his statutes daily did advise, And ever walked before him, void of guile: No act or purpose did my soul defile. For this he recompensed my righteousness And crowned my innocence with fair success. The Merciful shall flourish in thy Grace; Thy Righteousness the Righteous shall embrace: Thou to the Pure thy purity wilt show; And the perverse shall thy averseness know. For thou wilt thy afflicted People save; The proud cast down, down to the greedy grave. Thou Lord wilt make my taper to shine bright, And clear my darkness with celestial Light. Through Thee I have against an Host revailed, And by thy aid a lofty Bulwark scaled. Part. 4 Gods path is perfect, all his words are just; A shield to those that in his promise trust. What God is there in Heaven or Earth but ours! What Rock but He against assailing Powers! He breathed new strength and courage in the day Of Battle, and securely cleared my way. He makes my feet outstrip the nimble Hind, Upto the Mountains, where I safety find. 'Tis he that teacheth my weak hands to fight: A Bow of steel is broken by their might. Thou didst thy ample Shield before me set; Thy Arm upheld, thy Favour made me great. The passage of my steps on every side, Thou hast enlarged, lest my feet should slide. I followed, overtook; nor made retreat, Until victorious in my Foes defeat; So charged with wounds, that they no longer stood; But at my feet lay bathed in their blood. Thou armest me with prevailing Fortitude, And all that rose against me hast subdued: Their stubborn necks subjected to my Will, That I their blood, who hate my Soul, might spill. They cried aloud; but found no succour near: To thee, Jehovah; but thou wouldst not hear. Part. 5 I pounded them like dust, which Whirlwinds raise: Trod underfoot as dirt in beaten ways. From Popular Fury thou hast set me free; Among the Heathen hast exalted me; Whom unknown Nations serve: as soon obey As hear of me; and yield unto my sway. The Stranger-borne, beset with horror, fled; And in their close Retreats betray their dread. O praise the living Lord, the Rock whereon I build; the God of my Salvation! 'Tis he who rights my wrongs; the People bends To my Subjection; from my Foe defends. Thou raisest me above their proud control; And from the violent Man hast freed my Soul. The Heathen shall admire my Thankfulness: My Songs shall thy immortal Praise express. A great and manifold Deliverance God gives his King: his mercy doth advance In his Anointed; and will shower his grace Eternally on David and his Race. PSALM. XIX. As the 8. GOds glory the vast Heavens proclaim; The Firmament, his mighty Frame. Day unto Day, and Night to Night The wonders of his Works recite. To these nor speech nor words belong, Yet understood without a Tongue. The Globe of Earth they compass round; Through all the world disperse their sound. There is the Sun's Pavilion set; Who from his Rosy Cabinet Like a fresh Bridegroom shows his face; And as a Giant runs his race. He riseth in the dawning East, And glides obliquely to the West: The World with his bright Rays replete; All Creatures cherished by his heat. God's Laws are perfect, and restore The Soul to life, even dead before. His Testimonies, firmly true, With Wisdom simple men endue. Part 2 The Lords Commandments are upright, And Feast the Soul with sweet delight. His Precepts are all Purity, Such as illuminate the Eye, The fear of God, soiled with no stain, Shall everlastingly remain. Jehovah's Judgements are Divine; With Judgement he doth Justice join: Which men should more than Gold desire, Then heaps of Gold refined by Fire: More sweet than Honey of the Hive, Or Cells where Bees their Treasure slive. Thy Servant is informed from thence: They, their Observers recompense. Who knows what his Offences be? From secret sins O cleanse thou me! And from presumptuous Crimes restrain; Nor let them in thy Servant reign: So shall I live in Innocence, Not spotted with that great Offence. My Fortress, my Deliverer; O let the Prayers my Lips prefer, And Thoughts which from my heart arise, be acceptable in thine Eyes. PSALM XX. As the 7. THe Lord in thy Adversity Regard thy cry; Great jacob's God with Safety arm, And shield from harm: Help from his Sanctuary send, And out of Zion thee defend, Thy Odours, which pure flames consume, Be his Perfume. May he accept thy Sacrifice, Fired from the Skies. For ever thy endeavours bless; And crown thy Counsels with success. We will of thy Deliverance sing, Triumphant King: Our Ensigns in that prayd-for Day With Joy display; Even in the Name of God. O still May he thy just Desires fulfil! Now know I his Anointed He Will hear, and free; With saving Hand and Mighty Power, From his high Tower. These trust in Horse; in Chariots those; Our trust we in our God repose. Their wounded limbs with anguish bend, To Death descend: But we in fervour of the fight Have stood upright. O save us, Lord; thy Suppliants hear: And in our aid, Great King, appear. PSALM XXI. As the 15. LOrd, in thy Salvation, In the Strength which thou hast shown, Greatly shall the King rejoice. How will Joy exalt his Voice! Thou hast granted his request; Of his Hearts desire possessed; Blessed with Blessings manifold; Crowned with sparkling Gems and Gold. Praid-for Life thou granted haste; Length of Days which never waste; By thy Safeguard glorious made; With high Majesty arrayed: Of resistless Power possessed; By thy favours ever blessed. Lo! his Joys are infinite; Joy reflected from thy sight: For the King in God did trust. Through the Mercy of the Just, He shall ever fixed stand. For thy Hand, thy own right Hand, Shall thy Enemies destroy, Who would in thy ruin joy. When thy Anger shall awake, Them a flaming Furnace make. God shall swallow in his Ire, And devour them all with fire. From the Earth destroy their Fruit; Never let their Seed take root. Mischievous was their intent; All their Thoughts against me bend; Thoughts which nothing could perform. Let thy Arrows, like a Storm, Put them to inglorious flight; On their daunted faces light. Lord, aloft thy Triumphs raise, While we sing thy Power and Praise. PSALM XXII. CANT. BASS. MY God o why hast thou forsook! Why, o so far, withdrawn thine Aid! Nor when I roared, pity taken! My God, by day to Thee I prayed, And when Night's Curtains were displayed: Yet wouldst not Thou vouchsafe a look. Yet thou art holy; throned on high; The Israelites thy Praise resound. Our Fathers did on thee rely; Their Faith with wreaths of Conquest crowned: They sought, and thy Deliverance found; They trusted, and thy Truth did try. But I, a worm, no man, am made The scorn of men; despised by all: Who shake their Heads, make mouths, upbraid. Let God, say they, redeem from thrall, On whom thy Hopes so vainly call: Now let him his Beloved aid. Thou drewest me from the womb; by Thee Confirmed at my Mother's breast: When borne, Thou took'st the charge of me; Even from my Birth, my God professed. O secure me with fear distressed! Thou canst alone thy Servant free. Part 2 Incensed Bulls about me stare; Strong Bulls of Bashan gird me round: Who their inflamed mouths prepare, Like ravenous Lions, to confound. I'm spilt like water on the ground; And all my Bones disjointed are. My Heart like Wax within me thaws; My vigour as a Pot-sheared dried: My thirsty Tongue cleaves to my jaws; In dust of Death thou dost me hide: Dogs compass me on every side; And multitudes, who hate thy Laws. My hands and Feet transfixed are; Bones, to be told, with anguish waste: This seen with joy, my robes they share; Lots on my seamlesse garment cast. My Strength, to my redemption haste! Nor o be deaf to my sad prayer! Let not the Sword thy Servant wound; My Darling from the Dog protect: From Lions that in rage abound; From Unicorns guard thy Elect. I then my Brethren will direct; Among the Saints thy Praise resound. Part 3 O praise him you who fear the Lord; You Sons of Jacob, God adore: Let Israel's Seed his praise record; For from their cries who help implore, His Face he hides not, nor the Poor In their Affliction hath abhorred. I in the great Assembly shall Declare his Works, which words exceed; And pay my Vows before them all. The Meek abundantly shall feed; The Faithful praise their Help at need, Nor by the stroke of Death shall fall. All who behold the Sun's Uprise, Shall God profess, and serve alone: And all the Heathen Families Shall cast themselves before his Throne; Because the Kingdom is his own: For over all his Empire lies. Who in prosperity abound, Nor undeserved Honour's gain; Who poorly creep upon the ground, And scarce their needy lives sustain; Shall eat, and to his easy reign Submit, with joys eternal crowned. Their sanctified Posterity Shall ever celebrate his Name; Adopted Sons of the most High: They shall his Righteousness proclaim, And Works of everlasting fame, To their believing Progeny. PSALM XXIII. As the 8. THE Lord my Shepherd, me his Sheep Will from consuming Famine keep. He fosters me in fragrant Meads, By softly-sliding waters leads; My Soul refreshed with pleasant juice: And lest they should his Name traduce, Then when I wander in the Maze Of tempting Sin, informs my ways. No terror can my courage quail, Though shaded in Death's gloomy vale; By thy Protection fortified: Thy Staff my Stay, thy Rod my Guide. My Table thou hast furnished; Poured precious Odours on my head: My Mazer flows with pleasant Wine, While all my Foes with envy pine. Thy Mercy and Beneficence Shall ever join in my Defence; Who in thy House will sacrifice, Till aged Time close up mine eyes. PSALM XXIV. As the 8. THE round and many-peopled Earth, What from her womb extract their birth, And whom her foodfull breast sustains, Are his, who high in glory reigns. The Land in moving Seas hath placed, By ever-toiling Floods embraced. Who shall upon his Mountain rest? Who in his Sanctuary feast? Even he, whose hands are innocent; His heart unsoiled with foul intent; Whom swollen Ambition, Avarice, Nor tempting Pleasures can entice: Who only their infection fears; And never fraudulently swears: The Lord his Saviour him shall bless, And clothe him with his Righteousness. Such are of jacob's faithful Race, Who seek him, and shall find his Face. You lofty Gates, your Leaves display; You everlasting Doors, give way; The King of Glory comes. O sing His Praise! Who is this glorious King? The Lord in Strength, in Power complete; The Lord in battle more than great. You lofty Gates, your Leaves display; You everlasting Doors give way; The King of Glory comes. O sing His praise! Who is this glorious King? The Lord of Hosts, of Victory, Is King of glory; throned on high. PSALM. XXV. As the 2. ON Thee with Confidence I call, To thee my troubled Soul erect: Lord, let not Same my look deject, Nor Malice triumph in my fall. Thy Servants save; but those confound, Who Innocence with slander wound. In thy disclosed paths direct; Thy Truth, that leading Star, display: O my Redeemer! every day My dangers thy relief expect. Think of thy Mercies shown of old; Thy Mercies more than can be told. The sins of my unbridled Youth, Nor frail Transgressions call to mind: Let those that seek, thy Mercy find, Even for the honour of thy Truth. God, ever just and good, the way Of life will show to such as stray. The Meek in righteousness shall guide; To such his heavenly Will express: Which shall with Truth and Mercy bless All such as in his Laws abide. My sins, so numerous and great O for thy honour, Lord, forget! Part. 2 what's he who fears The ever-blessed? To him shall he his Paths disclose: His Soul refreshed with calm repose; The Land by his fair Race possessed: To him his Counsels shall impart, And seal his Covenants in his heart. On thee with fixed Eyes I wait: My feet enlarge thou from their snares. O pity me so worn with cares; Despised, poor, and desolate! The troubles of my mind increase; Lord, from their galling yoke release! Behold thou my affliction, The toil and straits, wherein I live: My sins, so infinite, forgive. Behold my Foes, how potent grown! How are they multiplied of late, Who hate me with a deadly hate! Deliver, o! from shame ptotect; Since from my Faith I never swerve: Let Innocence and Truth preserve, Who constantly thy aid expect. Redeem thy chosen Israel, And sorrow from his breast expel. PSALM XXVI, As the 4. LOrd, judge my cause: thy piercing Eye Beholds my Souls integrity. How can I fall; When I, and all My hopes on thee rely? Examine, try my reins and heart; Thou, Mercies Source, my object art: Nor from thy Truth Have I in Youth, Or will in Age depart. Men sold to sin offend my sight; I hate the two-tongued Hypocrite: Those who devise Malicious lies, And in their crimes delight. But will, with hands immaculate, And offerings, at thy Altar wait: Thy Praise disperse In grateful verse; Thy Noble Acts relate. Thy House, in my esteem, excels: The Mansion where thy Glory dwells. My life o close Not up with those, Whose sin thy Grace expels! Who guiltless blood with pleasure spill: Subverting bribes their right-hands fill; Bold in offence. But Innocence And Truth shall guard me still. Redeem; O with thy Grace sustain! My feet now stand upon the plain. Thy Justice I Will magnify, With those who fear thy Name. PSALM XXVII. As the 10. GOD is my Saviour, my clear light: Who then can my repose affright? Or what appear Worth such a fear, My life protected by his Might? Vain hatred, vain their power, That would my life devour. These fell, when they against me fought: The Wicked suffered what they sought. Though troops of foes At once in close, Of fear I would not lodge a thought: Should Armies compass me; So confident in thee. One thing I have, and shall request; That I may in thy Mansion rest, Till Death surprise My closing eyes: That they may on thy beauty feast; That in thy Temple still I may inquire thy Will. When storms arise on every side, He will in his Pavilion hide: How ever great, In that retreat I shall concealed and safe abide. He, to resist their shock, Hath fixed me on a Rock. Now is my head advanced, renowned Above my foes, who gird me round; That in my Tent I may present My sacrifice with Trumpets sound: There I thy praise will sing, Set to a well-tuned string. Part 2 O hear thou my afflicted cry; Extend thy pity, and reply. When thus the Lord In sweet accord; Seek thou my Face with searching Eye. Directed by thy Grace, Lord, I will seek thy Face. Thy Face O therefore never hide! Nor in thine anger turn aside From him that hath Served thee with faith. Forsake me not, my ancient Guide; So oft in dangers known: O leave me not alone. Although my Parents should forsake; Yet, Lord, thou wouldst to Harbour take. O lest I stray Teach me thy Way, And in thy Precepts perfect make: Because my enemies Watch like so many Spies. Expose me not to their desire; For lying witnesses conspire, Who in their breath Bear Wrath and Death. My Soul had sunk beneath their ire, But that I did rely On thy benignity. In hope to see (within the Land Of those that live) thy saving hand. He shall impart Strength to thy heart. Wait on the Lord, undaunted stand; His heavenly Will attend, Who timely aid will send. PSALM XXVIII. As the 5. MY God, my Rock, regard my Cry; Lest I unheard, like those that die, In shades of dark Oblivion lie. To my ascending Grief give ear, When I my hands devoutly rear Before thy Mercy-seat with fear. With wicked men mix not my Fate; Nor drag me with the Reprobate, Who speak of Peace, but foster hate. Such as their works, their dire intent, And practices to circumvent; Such be their dreadful punishment. Since they will not thy Choice renown, But hate whom thou intend'st to crown; O build not up, but pull them down! He hears! his Name be magnified! My Strength, secured on every side, Since all my hope on him relied. These Seas of Joy my tears devour. My Songs shall celebrate thy Power, O thou that art to thine a Tower. O thou my strong Deliverance, Thy People, thine Inheritance, Bless, feed, preserve, and still advance. PSALM XXIX. YOu that are of Princely Birth, Praise the Lord of Heaven and Earth; Glory give, his Power proclaim; Magnify and praise his Name. Worship; in the Beauty bless, Beauty of his Holiness. From a dark and showering Cloud, On the floods that roar aloud, Hark! his Voice with terror breaks: God, our God in Thunder speaks. Powerful in his Voice on high, Full of Power and Majesty: Lofty Cedars overthrown, Cedars of steep Libanon, Calfe-like skipping on the ground. Libanon and Sirion bound, Like a youthful Unicorn, Labouring Clouds with Lightning torn. At his Voice the Desert shakes; Kadish, thy vast Desert quakes. Trembling Hinds then calve for fear; Shady Forests bore appear: His renown by every tongue Through his Holy Temple sung. He the raging Floods restrains: He a King for ever reigns. God his People shall increase, Arm with Strength, and bless with Peace. PSALM XXX. As the 14. MY Verse shall in thy praises flow: Lord, thou hast raised my head on high; Nor suffered the proud Enemy To triumph in my overthrow. I cried aloud; thy Arm did save; Thou drewest me from the shades of Death, Repealing my exiled breath, When almost swallowed by the Grave. You Saints of his, oh sing his praise! Present your Vows unto the Lord; His perfect Holiness record, Whose Wrath but for a moment stays. His quickening Favour life bestows: Tears may continue for a night; But Joy springs with the Morning Light; Long-lasting Joys, soone-ending Woes. Part. 2 In my Prosperity I said, My feet shall ever fixed abide: I, by thy favour fortified, Am like a steadfast Mountain made. But when thou hidest thy cheerful Face; How infinite my Troubles grew! My cries then with my grief renew, Which thus implored thy saving Grace: What profit can by blood afford, When I shall to the Grave descend? Can senseless Dust thy Praise extend? Can Death thy living Truth record? To my Complaints attentive be; Thy Mercy in my aid advance: O perfect my Deliverance, That have no other Hope but Thee! Thou, Lord, hast made th'Afflicted glad; My Sorrow into Dancing turned: The Sackcloth torn wherein I mourned, And me in Tyrian Purple clad: That so my Glory might proclaim Thy Favours in a joyful Verse; Uncessantly thy Praise rehearse, And magnify thy sacred Name, PSALM XXXI. CANT. BASS. Who trusts in Thee, o let not shame deject! Thou ever Just, my chased Soul secure: Lord, lend a willing ear, with speed protect; Be thou my Rock; with thy strong Arm immure. My Rock, my Fortress, for thy Honour aid, And my engaged feet from Danger guide: Pull from their subtle Snares in secret laid, O thou my only Strength so often tried. To thy safe Hands my Spirit I commend, O my Redeemer, O thou God of Truth. Who Lies invent, or unto Idols bend, I have abhorred, but loved Thee from my Youth. I will rejoice, and in thy Mercy boast, That in his trouble wouldst thy Servant know: Deliver, when in expectation lost; Nor yield him to the Triumph of his Foe. Part. 2 Now help the Comfortless: my Sight decays, My Spirits faint, my Flesh consumes with care: My Life is spent with grief, in sighs my Days; My Strength through Sin dissolves, my Bones impair. To all my Foes I am become a scorn; Nor lest to those, who seemed in love most near: By all my late familiar friends forlorn; Who when they meet me, turn aside for fear. Forgot like those, who in the Grave abide, And, as a broken vessel, past repair: Traduced by many, (fear on everyside) Who counsel take, and would my life ensnare. But, Lord, my Hopes are on thee fixed: I said, Thou art my God; my Days are in thy Hand: Against my furious Foes oppose thy Aid; And those, who persecute my Soul, withstand. O let thy Face upon thy Servant shine; Save for thy Mercies sake; from Shame defend. Shame cover those who keep no Laws of thine; And undeplored to the Grave descend. Part. 3 The lying lips in endless silence close, That with despite and pride traduce the Just. What Joy hast thou reserved! what wrought for those, (In sight of all) who fear, and in Thee trust! Those shalt Thou in thy secret Presence hide From their Oppressor's violence and wrongs; They in thy close Pavilion shall abide, Secured from the strife of envious Tongues. Blessed he! who in a walled City hath To me his wonderful Affection shown. I rashly said, I am the food of Wrath; Cut off; for ever from his Presence thrown. Yet thou, O ever blessed, heardst my Prayer, When to thy Mercy I addressed my Cry. O love the living Lord, all you that are His chosen Saints, and on his Aid rely: For he the Faithful ever will preserve; And render to the Proud their full deserts. Courageous be all you, who hope, and serve The Lord of life, who will confirm your hearts. PSALM XXXII. CANT. BASS. Blessed, o thrice blessed is he, Whose Sins remitted be; And whose Impieties God covers from his Eyes. To whom his Sins are not Imputed, as forgot: His Soul with guile unstained. While silent I remained, My bones consumed away; I roared all the day: For on me day and night Thy Hand did heavy light. My moisture dried throughout, Like to a Summer's drought. I than my Sins confessed, How far I had transgressed: When all I had revealed, Thy Hand my Pardon sealed. For this, who Godly are Shall seek to Thee by Prayer; Seek, when thou mayst be found; In Deluges undrowned. Thou art my safe Retreat, My Shield, when dangers threat; Shalt my Deliverance With Songs of Joy advance. I will instruct, and show The way which thou shouldst go; The way to Piety; And guide thee with mine eye. Be not like Mule and Horse, Whose reason is their Force; Whose mouth the Bit and Rhine, Lest they rebel, restrain. Innumerable Woes The Wicked shall enclose: But those who God affect, His Mercy shall protect. O you, who are upright, In God your God delight: You Just, his blessed Choice, In Him with Songs rejoice. PSALM XXXIII. As the 8. TO God, you Just, your Voices raise; It you beseems to sing his Praise. O celebrate the King of kings On Instruments strung with ten Strings: To Harp and Lute new Ditties sing; Sing loud with skilful fingering. His Words are crowned by their event; And all his Works are permanent. Justice and Judgement he affects: His Bounty upon all reflects. His Word the arched Heavens did frame; His Breath, the Stars eternal Flame. He the collected Seas confines, And folds the Deep in Magazines. The Lord, O all you Nations, fear; All whom the Earth's round shoulders bear. He spoke, 'twas done as soon as said; At his Commandment steadfast made. The People counsel take in vain; Their Projects no success obtain. The Counsels of the Lord are sure; His Purposes no Change endure. Blessed they, whose God Jehovah is; The Nation set apart for his. The Lord looks from the lofty Skis; On careful Mortals casts his Eyes; The Lord looks from his Residence; The Sons of men beholds from thence. He fashioned their hearts alone: To him their Thoughts and deeds are known. No King is saved by an Host; No Giant in his strength should boast: There rests no Safety in a Horse; None are delivered by his force. God's eyes are ever on the Just, Who fear, and in his Mercy trust; To free their Souls from swallowing Earth, And keep alive in time of Dearth. Our fervent Souls on God attend, Our help, who only can defend: In whom our Hearts exult for joy; Because we on his Name rely. Great God to us propitious be, As we have fixed our Hopes on thee. PSALM. XXXIV. CANT. BASS. THe Lord I will for ever bless; My Tongue his praises shall profess, In him my Soul shall boast: The Meek, shall hear the same, and joy: His Name, with me, o magnify; Extol the Lord of Host. My prayers ascending pierced his ear; Who snatched me from those storms of fear. The Meek who God expect, Who flow to him like living Brooks, Shame never shall distain their looks, nor with foul guilt infect. This Wretch in his adversity (Than men shall say) to God did cry, Whose Mercy him secured. The Angels of Jehovah those, Who fear him, with their Tents enclose, By Strength divine immured, How good our God, O taste and see! Who trust in him thrice happy be; You Saints, o fear him still: Such feel no want; the Lions roar For hunger; but who God implore, He shall with Plenty fill. Part. 2 Come children, with attention hear, I will instruct you in his fear. What man delights in life? Seeks to live happily and long? From evil guard thy wary tongue, Thy lips from fraud and strife. Do good, and wicked deeds eschew; Seek sacred Peace, her steps pursue. God's Eyes are on the Just; Their cries his open Ear attends: But on the Bad his wrath descends, Their Names reduced to dust. He hears the Righteous, and their cry; Preserved in their adversity: A broken heart affects, And Souls contrite which in Him trust. Great are the afflictions of the Just; But He in all protects: Keeps every bone of theirs entire. The Wicked swallows in his Ire, And who the Righteous hate. The Lord his Servants shall redeem; Those ever dear in his esteem, Who on his promise wait. PSALM XXXV. As the 3. LOrd, plead my cause against my foes; With such as fight against me, fight: Arise, thy ample Shield oppose, And with thy Sword defend my right. Address thy Spear; those in their way Encounter, who my Soul invade: To her, O let thy Spirit say, I am thy God, and saving Aid. Let those, who my disgrace contrive, Hang down their heads, for flight designed: Who seek my fall, let Angels drive Like Chaff before the blustering Wind. Obscure and slippery be their path; Let winged Troops pursue their foil; Since they for me with causeless wrath Have digged a pit, and piched a Toil. Let sudden ruin them destroy; Mesht in the Nets themselves had laid: Then in the Lord my Soul shall joy, And glory in his timely Aid. My Bones shall say, O who like thee, That armest the Weak against the Strong! That dost the Poor and Needy free From outrage, and too powerful wrong! Part. 2 False witnesses against me stood, Who unknown accusations brought: That Evil rendered for Good, And closely my confusion sought. I in their sickness did condole; Unfeignedly in Sackcloth mourned. With fasting humbled my sad Soul, And often to my Prayers returned: Him visited both Night and Day, As if an ancient Friend or Brother: In Black upon the Earth I lay, And wept as for my dying Mother. Yet these rejoiced in my woe; False Comforters, about me crowd: And lest I should their cunning know, They rend their Clothes, and cried aloud. Like Hypocrites at Feasts, they jeer; Whose gnashing teeth their hate profess: O Lord, how long wilt thou forbear, And only look on my distress? O save from those, who smile, and kill; My Darling from the Lion's jaws: I in the great Assembly will Then praise thy Name with full applause. Part. 3 Let not my causeless Enemies Rejoice in my afflicted state: Nor wink at me with scornful eyes, Who swell with undeserved hate. Of Peace they speak not; rather they The peaceable with fraud pursue: Who wry their mouths at me, and say, Ha, Ha! our eyes thy ruin view. This seen, O stand no longer mute; Nor, Lord, desert my Innocence. Awake, arise: O prosecute My Cause, and plead in my Defence. With Justice judge: nor let them say In triumph; We our wish possess: Nor in their mirthful hearts, Ha, Ha! W'have swallowed him in his distress. Wrath and confusion seize on those, Who in my tribulation joy: Let them who glory in my woes, Be clothed with shame and infamy. Let those eternally rejoice, Who favour and assist my right: For ever with exalted voice The goodness of our God recite. And say, O magnify his Name, Who glories in his servants peace. My tongue his Justice shall proclaim, Nor ever in his praises cease. PSALM XXXVI. As the 34. WHEN I the bold Transgressor see, My thoughts thus whisper unto me, He never feared the Lord: He smooths himself in his own eyes, Till his secure impieties Become of all abhorred. Their words are vain, and full of guile: They Wisdom from their heart's exile; Forsaken Virtue hate: Who mischief on their beds contrive; Through byways to bad ends arrive, And vices propagate. Thy Mercy, Lord, is throned on high; And thy approved Fidelity The lofty Sky transcends: Thy Justice like a Mountain steep; Thy Judgements an unfathomed Deep; Who man and beast defends. O Lord, how precious is thy Grace! The sons of men, their comfort place, Beneath thy shady wings: They with thy Household dainties shall Be fully satisfied, and all Drink of thy pleasant Springs. For O! from thee the Fountain flows, Which endless Life on thine bestows; Enlightened with thy Light. On such as known thee shower thy Grace; O let thy Justice those embrace, Who are in heart upright. Let not the feet of Pride defeat; Nor such as are in mischief great My guiltless Soul surprise. The workers of iniquity Are fall'n like Meteors from the sky: Cast down, no more to rise. PSALM XXXVII. As the 1. VEX not thyself at the impiety Of wicked men, nor their frail height envy. For they shall soon be mowed, like Summer's Hay; And as the verdure of the Herb decay. Trust thou in God; do good, and long in peace Possess the Land; refreshed by her increase. Be He thy sole delight; He shall inspire Thy raised thoughts, and grant thy hearts desire Rely, and to his care thy ways commend, Who will produce them to a happy end. He shall thy Justice, like the Light display, And make thy Judgement as the Height of Day. Rest on the Lord, and patiently attend His Heavenly Will: nor let it thee offend, Because the wicked in their courses thrive; And prosperously at their desires arrive. Abstain from anger, heady wrath eschew: Nor fret thou, lest ill Deeds ill Thoughts pursue. God will cut off the Bad, the Faithful bliss; Who shall the ever-fruitfull Land possess. Part. 2 After a while th'unjust shall cease to be; Thou shalt his place consider, but not see. The Meek in heart shall reap the Lands increase, And solace in the multitude of peace. Against the Godly wicked Men conspire, Gnash their malicious teeth, and foam with ire, But God shall laugh at their impiety; Because he knows their Day of Doom is nigh. They draw their bloody Swords, their Bows are bend, To kill the needy, Poor, and Innocent. But their proud hearts shall perish by the stroke Of their own Steel, their Bows asunder broke. That little which the Righteous hath, excels Th'abundant wealth, wherein the Wicked swells. For God the arms of violent Men will break: But shield the Righteous, and support the Weak. His eyes behold the sufferings of the Poor: Their firm possessions ever shall endure. They in the time of danger shall not dread; But shall in Famin's rage be filled with Bread. When vicious men shall speedily decay: And those who slight Jehovah, melt away As fat of Lambs, which sacred Fires consume; And forthwith vanish like the rising fume. Part. 3 The Wicked borrow, never to restore: The Just are gracious and relieve the Poor. Whom God shall bless, they shall the Land enjoy: Whom God shall curse, them vengeance shall destroy. The steps of Righteous men the Lord directs; For He, even He their ordered paths affects. Although they fall; yet fall to rise again: For his, His Care and powerful Hand sustain. I have been young, am old; yet never saw The Just abandoned; nor those, who draw From him their birth, with beggary oppressed. He lends in mercy, and his Seed are blessed. Do good, shun evil, and remain unmoved; For righteous Souls are of the Lord beloved: His undeserted Saints protecting still; Their Plants uprooting, who transgress his Will. Just men inherit shall the promised Land; And dwell therein, while Mountains steadfast stand. Part. 4 The Righteous Soul of sacred Judgement speaks, And from his lips a spring of wisdom breaks. God's Law is in his Heart; his Light, his Guide; Nor shall his Feet in slippery places slide. Men seek his blood; but God defends: nor shall He by the sentence of the Wicked fall. Wait on the Lord, nor his strait paths transgress; And evermore this pregnant Soil possess. But those who in iniquity delight, Shall be cut off, and perish in thy sight. The Wicked I have seen in wealth to flow, Exceed in power, and like a Laurel grow: Yet vanish hence, as he had never been; I sought him, but he was not to be seen. Observe the perfect, and the pure of heart; They die in peace, and happily depart. But the ungodly are at once cut down, And perish without pity, or renown. The Lord is the salvation of the Just; Their strength in trouble, since in him they trust: Will those assist, who on his aid depend; Deliver, and from impious Foes defend. PSALM XXXVIII. As the 4. NOT in thy wrath against me rise; Nor in thy fury, Lord, chastise: Thy Arrows wound, Nail to the Ground, Thy hand upon me lies. No Limb from pain and anguish free; Because I have incensed thee: Nor rest can take, My bones so ache; Such sin abounds in me. Like Billows they my head transcend; Beneath their heavy load I bend: My Ulcers swell, Corrupt, and smell; Of Folly the sad end. Perplexed in mind I pine away, And mourning waist the tedious day; My Flesh no more Than all one Sore; All parts at once decay. Much broken; all my strength o'erthrown; Through anguish of my Soul I groan. Lord, thou dost see My thoughts and me; My Sighs to thee are known. My sad Heart pants, my nerves relent, My Sight grows dim; and to augment My miseries, All my Allies And Friends themselves absent. Part. 2 Who seek my life, their Snares extend; Their wicked thoughts on Mischief bend: Calumniate, And lie in wait To bring me to my end. But I as deaf to them appear, As mute, as if I tongueless were: My passion ruled, Like one that could At all not speak nor hear. Because my hopes on thee rely: My God, I said, O hear my cry; Lest they should boast, Who hate me most, And in my ruin joy. For O! I droop, with struggling spent: My thoughts are on my sorrows bend. My sin's excess I will confess; In showers of tears repent. My foes are full of strength and pride; Who causeless hate, are multiplied: Who good with ill Repay; would kill, Because I just abide. Depart not, Lord; O pity take! Nor me in my extremes forsake! Salvation Is thine alone; Hast to my succour make. PSALM XXXIX. CANT. BASS. I Said, I will my ways observe, Lest I should swerve: With Bit and Reins my Tongue keep in, Too prone to Sinne. Nor to their calumny reply, Who glory in Impiety. ay, like a Statue, silent stood, Dumb even to good: My Sorrow's boiling in my breast Exiled my rest: But when my Heart incensed with wrong Grew hot, I gave my Grief a tongue. Of those few days I have to spend, And my last End, Inform me, Lord; that I may so My Frailty know. My time is made short, as a Span; As nothing is the Age of man. Man nothing is but Vanity, Though throned on high; Walks like a Shadow, and in vain Turmoils with pain: He heaps up wealth with wretched care, Yet knows not who shall prove his Heir. Part. 2 Lord! what expect I? thou the Scope Of all my Hope: Him from his loathed Transgressions free, Who trusts in Thee: Nor O subject me to the Rule, And proud derision of a Fool! With silence, since thy Will was such, I suffered much: O now forbear! lest instant Death Force my faint breath. When thou dost with thy Rod chastise Offending man, his courage dies: His Beauty wasted, like a cloth Gnawn by the Moth: Himself a short-lifed vanity, And borne to die. Lord, to my Prayers incline thine Ear; And thy afflicted Servant hear. Nor these salt rivers of mine Eyes, My God, despise: A Stranger, as my Fathers were, I sojourn here. O let me gather strength, before I pass away, and be no more. PSALM XL. As the 2. FOR God I patiently did look; He to my cries inclined his Ear: And when environed with fear, From that Abyss of horror took: Drew from the Mud, and on a Rock Established, to endure the shock. Then did into my mouth convey Songs of his Praise, unsung before. Many shall see, with fear adore; And trusting in th'Almighty, say: Who on the Lord depend, are blessed; Who Liars, and the Proud detest. Many, and full of wonder, are The Works, O Lord, which Thou hast wrought: What Thou to raise our joys hast thought, O who in order can declare! 'Twere lost endeavour to express Their number, that are numberless. Thou Gifts, nor Offerings dost desire; But pierced hast thy Servants ear: To Thee Oblations are not dear, Nor Sacrifice consumed with fire. Then said I; Lo, I come: thus it Is of me in Thy Volume writ. Thy Laws are written in my Heart: My Joy Thy Pleasure to fulfil. I in the great Assembly still Thy Righteousness to all impart: My lips are unrestreined by me, Which, Lord, is only known to Thee. Thy Justice I have not concealed Within the closure of my breast: But Thy Fidelity professed; And saving health at large revealed: Amidst the Congregation Thy constant Truth and Mercy shown. Part. 2 Withdraw not, Lord, thy longed for Aid; With Truth and Mercy still enclose: For O! innumerable woes On every side my Soul invade: So changed with Iniquities, That they even blind my fearful eyes. In number they my hairs exceed; My fainting heart pants in my breast: Be pleased to succour the Distressed; And Lord deliver me with speed. Let Shame at once confound them all, That seek my Soul, and plot my fall. Be they repulsed with Infamy, Who persecute with deadly hate: Deservedly left desolate, Who Ha, Ha! in derision cry. Let all who seek thy Help, rejoice, And praise Thee with a cheerful Voice. Let them, who thy Salvation love, Still say; The Lord be magnified! Though I be poor, and cast aside; Yet he regards me from above. My Safety, my Deliverer, No longer thy relief defer. PSALM XLI. As the 7. Who duly shall the Poor regard, Hath his Reward: The Lord in time of Trouble, shall Prevent his fall: He shall among the Living rest, And with the Earth's increase be blessed. Lord, render him not up to those, Who are his Foes: When he in sorrow languisheth, near unto Death; Let him by Thee be comforted, And in his Sickness make his bed. I said, O Lord, thy Mercy show, And Health bestow: For O! my Soul the loathsome stains Of Sin retains. My Foes have said, When shall he die, And yet outlive his Memory? If any visit, they devise Deceitful Lies: Their hollow Hearts with Mischief load, Divulged abroad: Who hate me, whisper, and contrive, How they may swallow me alive. Behold, say they, this Punishment From Heaven is sent: He, from the bed whereon he lies, Shall never rise. Yea, even my Friend, my Confident, My Guest, his heel against me bend. But, Lord, thy Mercy I implore; My Health restore: O raise me! that forthwith I may Their Hate repay. In this thy Love thou dost express, That none triumph in my distress. For thou art of my Innocence The strong Defence. I shall, enlightened by thy Grace, Behold thy Face. Jehovah, Israel's God, be blessed; While Day and Night the World invest. Amen. Amen. A PARAPHRASE UPON THE SECOND BOOK OF THE PSALMS OF DAVID. PSALM XLII. As the 34. LORD! as the Hart, embossed with heat, Braies after the cool Rivulet: So sighs my Soul for thee. My Soul thirsts for the living God: When shall I enter his Abode, And there his Beauty see! Tears are my Food both night and day; While, Where's thy God; they daily say. My Soul in plaints I shed; When I remember, how in throngs We filled thy House with Praise and Songs; How I their Dances led. My Soul, why art thou so depressed! Why O thus troubled in my breast! With Grief so overthrown! With constant Hope on God await: I yet his Name shall celebrate, For Mercy timely shown. My fainting Heart within me pants: My God, consider my Complaints; My Songs shall praise thee still: Even from the Vale where Jordan flows; Where Hermon his high Forehead shows, From Mitsars' humble Hill. Part. 2 Deeps unto Deeps enraged call, When thy dark Spouts of waters fall, And dreadful Tempest raves: For all thy Floods upon me burst, And billows after billows thrust To swallow in their Graves. But yet by Day the Lord will charge His ready Mercy to enlarge My Soul, surprised with cares: He gives my Songs their Argument; God of my life, I will present By night to thee my prayers. And say; My God, my Rock, O why Am I forgot, and mourning die, By Foes reduced to Dust! Their words like weapons pierce my bones; While still they Echo to my Groans, Where is the Lord thy Trust? My Soul, why art thou so depressed! O why so troubled in my breast! Sunk underneath thy Load! With constant Hope on God await: For I his Name shall celebrate; My Saviour, and my God. PSALM XLIII. As the 34. MY God, thy Servant vindicate: O plead my Cause against their hate, Who seek my utter spoil! Deliver from the Merciless, Who with bold Injuries oppress, And prosper in their guile. For of my Strength thou art the Lord. Why like to one by thee abhorred Dost thou my Soul expose! Why wander I in black arrayed! My body worn, my mind dismayed! Pursued by cruel Foes! Thy Favour and thy Truth extend; Let them into my Soul descend, Conducted by their light; Conducted to thy holy Hill, And House blessed with thy Presence still; There to enjoy thy sight. Then will I to thy Altar bring An acceptable Offering, That dost such Joys afford: There on a tuneful Instrument, With Songs that join in sweet consent, Thy sacred praise record. My Soul, why art thou so depressed! Why O thus troubled in my breast! Sunk underneath thy load! With constant hope on God await; For I his Name shall celebrate, My Saviour and my God. PSALM XLIV. As the 3. LORD! we have heard our Fathers tell The Wonders wrought by thee of old, To them by their great Grandsires told; How by thy Hand the Heathen fell; Of fruitful Canaan dispossessed, And Israel planted in their room; They perished by a fearful Doom, While ours in growth and strength increased. Not their own Swords that pleasant Land Did conquer, and their Foes eject; Nor did their arms their lives protect: It was thy Arm and powerful Hand; It was the Spendor of thy Face; And by thy Favour they o'rcame. My King, my God, O still the same! Salvation send to jacob's Race. For by thy Aid our Enemies Lay bleeding on the stained ground; And in thy Name we did confound Who ever durst against us rise. Our Sword's unable to defend; We will not trust in our weak Bows. Thou, Lord, hast saved us from our Foes, And brought them to ashamefull end. Part. 2 For this with praises we adore, And ever celebrate thy Name: But now Thou casts us off to shame, Nor leadest our Armies as before. Our faces from our Foes reversed; A Spoil to such as hunt for blood: Thou giv'st us up as Sheep for food, Among th'uncircumcised dispersed. For nought thou dost thy People sell, Nor art enriched by their price; Our Neighbours in our fall rejoice; A Scorn to all that near us dwell. A Byword to the Heathen grown, Who shake their heads in our disgrace: My shame is still before my face; My eyes to Earth with blushes thrown. Sprung from the bold blasphemers taunts, And proud Avengers threatening look: Yet, Lord, we have not thee forsook, Nor falsified thy Covenants. Part. 3 Our hearts have not their Faith dissolved; Our Steps the Path prescribed keep: Though Thou hast crushed us in the Deep, And with the shades of Death involved. For should we from the Lord depart, Or to strange Gods our hearts upreare; O would not this to him appear, Who knows the Secrets of our Heart? Yet for thy sake are daily slain; For slaughter marked like butchered Sheep. Awake, O Lord, why dost thou sleep? Rise, nor for ever Us disdain. O to thy Own at length return! Why dost Thou hide thy cheerful face? Withdrawing thy accustomed Grace From such as in Affliction mourn? For lo! our Souls, are wrapped in dust; Our bellies to the Centre cleave: O, for thy Mercies sake receive, And succour those who in Thee trust! PSALM XLV. As the 8. WITH heat divine inspired, I sing A Panegyric to the King: High Raptures in a numerous style I with a ready Pen compile. Much fairer than our Humane Race; Whose lips like Fountains flow with Grace: For this the Lord thy Soul shall bless With everlasting Happiness. Gird, O most Mighty, on thy Thigh Thy Sword of Awe and Majesty: In triumph, armed with Truth, ride on; By Clemency and Justice drawn. No mortal vigour shall withstand The fury of thy dreadful Hand. Thy piercing Arrows in the King's Opposers hearts shall dye their wings. Thy Throne no waste of Time decays; Thy Sceptre sacred Justice sways. Thou Virtue lov'st; but hast abhorred Deformed Vice: for this, the Lord Hath thee alone preferred, and shed The Oil of Joy upon thy head. Thy Garments, which in Grace excel, Of Aloës, Myrrh, and Cassia smell; Brought from the Ivory Palaces: Which more than other Odours please. King's Daughters, to augment thy State, Among thy noble Damsels wait. The Queen enthroned on thy Right hand, Adorned with Ophyr's golden Sand. Part. 2 Hark Daughter, and by me be taught; Thy Country banish from thy thought, Thy House and Family forget, His Joy upon thy Beauty set. He is thy Lord; O bow before, And him eternally adore! The Daughters of Sea-circled Tyre Shall bring their Purple, and desire Even they whom Wealth and Honour grace) To see the sweetness of thy Face. Her Mind all Beauties doth enfold; Her fair limbs clad in purfled Gold, She shall unto the King be brought, In Robes with Phrygian Needle wrought: While Virgins on her Train attend, Whose Faith and Friendship know no end: Whom they with joy shall lead along; Eternised in a Nuptial Song: And with renewed Applauses bring Unto the Palace of the King. Thou in thy Royal Father's place, Of Sons shalt see a numerous Race; Who over all the Earth shall sway, While the clear Sun directs the Day. My Song shall celebrate thy Name, And to the world divulge thy Fame. PSALM XLVI. CANT. BASS. GOd is our Refuge, our strong Tower; Securing by his mighty Power, When Dangers threaten to devour. Thus armed, no fears shall i'll our blood; Though Earth no longer steadfast stood, And shook her Hills into to the flood. Although the troubled Ocean rise In foaming billows to the Skies; And Mountains shake with horrid noise. Clear streams pearl from a Crystal Spring, Which gladness to God's City bring, The Mansion of th'eternal King. He in her Centre takes his place: What Foe can her fair Towers deface, Protected by his early Grace? Tumultuary Nations rose, And armed Troops our walls enclose; But his feared Voice unnerved our Foes. The Lord of Hosts is on our side; The God by Jacob magnified; Our Strength, on whom we have relied. Come, see the wonders he hath wrought; Who hath to desolation brought Those Kingdoms, which our ruin sought. He makes destructive War surcease; The Earth, deflowered of her Increase, Restores with universal Peace. He breaks their Bows, unarmes their Quivers, The bloody Spear in pieces shivers, Their Chariots to the Flame delivers. Forbear, and know that I the Lord Will by all Nations be adored; Praised with unanimous accord. The Lord of Hosts is on our side; The God by Jacob magnified; Our Strength, on whom we have relied. PSALM XLVII. CANT. BASS. LEt all in sweet accord Clap Hands, their Voices raise, In Honour of the Lord; And loudly sing his praise: Who From above, Dire Lightning flings: The King of Kings, Of all that move. Whole Nations of our Foes Beneath our Feet hath thrown: A fair Possession chose, For us that are his Own: The dignity Of Israel; Beloved so well By the most High. In Triumph God ascends, With Trumpet shrill, and Shawms; Praise him, who his defends; O praise our King with Psalms! For God is King Of all the Earth; With sacred Mirth His Praises sing. God o'er the Heathen reigns; Sits on his holy Throne: All whom the Earth sustains, Shall worship him alone. His Shield extends In their Defence; His Excellence All height transcends. PSALM XLVIII. As the 8. THe Lord is most Majestical; Most highly to be praised by all, Within the City of our God, And Mansion blessed by his abode. Fair Zion hath a pleasant Site; Of Earth the Beauty and Delight: Upon the North-side bordering, The City of the Mighty King. God dwells within her lofty Towers; Secured from all assailing Powers. Conspiring Kings her ruin sought; Who armed Troops before her brought. Part. 2 At once they saw, admired, and fled; Their hearts surprised with sudden Dread. Such fear, such pangs possessed our foes; As women suffer in their Throws. At thy command black Eurus roars, And spreads his wracks on Tharsian shores. We, what we heard our Fathers tell, Have seen, who in this City dwell; The City of our God, which He Shall ever from destruction free. Thy Favours, Lord, with Thankfulness We in thy Temple still profess. As is thy Name, thou God of Might, So are thy Praises infinite; And stretch to Earth's remotest Bound: Thy Hand for Justice far renowned. O Zion, Judah's Diadem, You Daughters of Jerusalem, Unite your Joys, and glory in His Judgement, which your eyes have seen. Go walk the Round of Zion; tell Her Towers; observe her Bulwarks well: On her fair Buildings cast thine eye; Declare it to Posterity. For God will still our God remain, And us unto our Last sustain. PSALM XLIX. As the 1. ALL you who dwell upon the foodfull Earth; Both Rich and Poor; of base and noble birth; Attend: my Tongue deep wisdom shall impart; And knowledge from the fountain of my heart. I unto light dark Parables will bring, And to my solemn Harp Aenigmaes sing. In Misery and Age why should I fear, When Sin pursues my steps, and Death draws near? O you, who Riches as your God adore, And glory in your scarce possessed Store: Who can redeem his Brother for one Day, Or to the Lord his high-prised Ransom pay? (For O, not all the Gold, which Streams conceal, Or Hills enclose, can banished Life repeal,) That he might live unto Eternity, Nor in the Earth's corrupting Entrails lie. They see the Wise, and Fools, to Death descend, While others their congested treasures spend: Yet hoping to perpetuate their fame, Proud Structures raise, and call them by their Name. Part 2 But Man in honour is a Vanity, That fleets away; and as a Beast must die. In this vain course, they circularly move, And their Posterity their words approve. Death shall as Sheep devour them in the Dust; Till that great Day subject them to the Just. Their Strength and Beauty shall to nothing waste: All naked, from their sumptuous Houses cast. But God shall from the greedy Sepulchre My Soul redeem, and to his Joys prefer. Despair not, when a man grows Opulent, And that the Glories of his House augment: For with his thread of Life his Riches end; Nor shall his Honours with his Soul descend. Though here he live in luxury and ease; And those are praised, who their own Genius please; Yet as his Fathers, he shall set in Night; Nor ever rise to see the cheerful Light. Man high in honour, whose ignoble breast No knowledge holds, shall perish like a beast. PSALM L. As the 1. THE God of Gods, Jehovah, shall convent All from the Orient to the Sun's descent. From Zion's Towers (of Beauty the Divine And full Perfection) shall his Glory shine. Nor silent comes: devouring flames before, And round about him horrid Tempests roar. The righteous Judge, to judge his People, shall High Heaven and conscious Earth to witness call. Assemble all my Saints, who with one mind My Testaments with Sacrifice have signed. Then thundering Skies shall make his Justice known; When he our God ascends his Judgements Throne. My People, hear; Thy God, O Israel. Will thee convince, and thy Transgressions tell. I blame not thy unfrequent Sacrifice, Nor fumes, which rarely from my Altars rise: I from thy Stall will take no well-fed Steere, Nor from thy Folds a Malegoat of that year: For all are Mine, that Woods or Deserts breed, And Herds which on a thousand mountains feed: I know all Fowl, which Hills or Valleys yield, And number all the cattle of the Field. Part. 2 Will I, if hungry, unto Thee complain, When all is Mine which Sea and Land contain? Will I eat flesh of Bulls? or canst thou think, That I the blood of shaggy Goats will drink? A thankful heart upon my Altar lay; And righteous Vows to high Jehovah pay. Then call on me in trouble; I will raise Thy Soul from Death, and thou my Name shalt praise. But O thou Hypocrite! Dar'st thou explain My Law? My Covenants with thy lips profane? That scornest instruction; dost my Word despise; Consent'st with Thiefs, and hast adulterous eyes? Deceit, and slander tip thy impious tongue: Thy brother woundst with Infamy and Wrong. Thus didst thou; this did I with silence see; So as thou thought'st, that I was like to thee. But I will thy Hypocrisy uncase; And lay thy ugly crimes before thy face. Consider this, O you, who God neglect: Lest I destroy you, when none can protect. Who praise for Incense offer, honour Me; And upright Souls shall my Salvation see. PSALM LI. As the 3. LORD, to a sinner Mercy show: Which since in Thee so infinite; Let all thy streams of Mercy flow, And purify me in thy sight. O wash thou my polluted Soul! O cleanse me from my bloody Deed! That to myself appear so foul; And now in true Contrition bleed. My sins, unmasked, before Thee lie; Who have deserved thy wrath alone: Which I confess, to testify Thy Truth, and make thy Justice known. In sin conceived, brought forth in sin; Sin sucked I from my Mother's breast: Thou lov'st a heart sincere within, Where Wisdom is a constant guest. With Hyssop purge, from blemish clear; O wash, then falling Snow more white! Lord, let me thy remission hear: The Bones, which thou hast broke, unite. Blot out my crimes; O separate My trembling Gild far from thy view! A clean Heart in my breast create; A Mind, to Thee confirmed, renew. Part. 2 Nor cast me from thy Presence, Lord; Nor O thy holy Spirit withdraw! But thy life-quickening Grace afford; Enlarge my Will t'embrace thy Law. Then Sinners I with heavenly Food Will feed, directed in thy Ways: O my Redeemer, cleanse from blood The Soul, that will thy Mercy praise. Give Thou my Verse an argument; And they thy Goodness shall resound. No Sacrifice will Thee content; Nor Altars with Oblations crowned. Else, I would Hecatombs impart: True sorrow is Thy Sacrifice. A broken and a contrite Heart, My God, Thou never wilt despise. Thy Zion with accustomed Grace (Lest my foul crimes her shame procure) In thy protecting Arms embrace; And fair Jerusalem immure. Then we, with due Solemnity, To Thee our grateful Vows will pay; And Bulls, which never Yoke did try, Upon thy flaming Altar lay. PSALM LII. As the 32. O Thou in Mischief great, Why boasts thou in deceit? God's greater Mercy will Protect his Servants still. Thy Tongue with sraud abounds, And like a Razor wounds; All evil dost affect; All that is good neglect. Lies are thy low delight; To Virtue opposite: Thy words with treachery The innocent destroy. God shall repay thy hate, Thy Stuctures ruinate; And make thee curse thy birth: Then tear thee from the Earth. The Just thy fall shall see, Fear Him, and laugh at thee. Lo he, who God forsook, Nor for his refuge took; Selfe-strengthning with excess Of Wealth, and Wickedness. But I shall planted be, Like a green Olive-tree, In Gods own House; and will Trust in His Mercies still. For this, I evermore Shall thy great Name adore: Thy Promises expect; The joy of thy Elect. PSALM LIII. As the 12. Fools, flattering their own vices, say Within their hearts; God is a Name Devised to make the Strong obey; To setter Nature; quench her flame: When all this Universal Frame The hands of potent Fortune sway. Secure and prosperous in ill, The fear and thought of God exile, To follow their rebellious will; Think nothing that delights them vile: Their Souls with wicked thoughts defile; And all their foul Desires fulfil. God from the Tower of Heaven his eyes On men, and their endeavours, threw: Not one beheld beneath the Skies, That sought him, or his Statues knew: All Vice with winged Feet pursue; But none forsaken Virtue prize. O deaf to good! in knowledge blind! By Sin through clouds of error led! Dull sensual Forms, without a Mind! Nor slow, though certain, Vengeance dread! The Righteous they devour like bread; All piety at once declined. These, idle terrors shall affright; Their sleeps disturbed by guilty fear. God shall their Bones asunder smite, Who impious Arms against him bear; Nor they their infamy outwear; Since despiseable in his sight. O that unto thy Israel The Daystar might from Zion spring! And all the shades of Night expel! When Thou shalt us from Bondage bring, How would we Lord thy Praises sing! No joy should jacob's joy excel. PSALM LIV. As the 4. LORD, for thy Promise sake defend, And Thy All-saving Shield extend: O hear my cries, Which with wet Eyes And sighs to Thee ascend! For cruel men my life pursue; And who thy Statutes never knew. Suppress my Foes: O side with those, Who to my Soul are true! With vengeance recompense their hate; And in an instant ruinate. Then will I bring My Offering, And Thy great Acts relate. Thy Name for ever praised be; Who from those snares hast set me free: For lo, these eyes My Enemies Desired subversion see. PSALM LV. As the 39 LORD, to my Prayers incline thine Ear; Th'afflicted hair: Nor be thou Deaf to my complaint, For O I faint! Regard the sighs, the groans, the cries, Which from my pensive Soul arise. Raised by the threatenings of my Foe, Which stormlike grow; And by bloodthirsty Violence; Truth my offence: Who slander with their wounding tongues, And press me unto Death with wrongs. My heart, a stranger unto rest, Throbs in my breast: The terrors of approaching Death Exhaust my breath. My sinews trembling Fear dissolves, And Horror all my Powers involves. O that with Dovelike wings I might Take my swift flight, To calm Retreats of rest, where I Concealed might lie! Then would I find some Wilderness, Removed far from man's access. Then all these Tempests, which arise With hideous noise; And with their dreadful Tumults make My Heart to quake; I would, far swifter than the Wind, Or winged Lightnings leave behind. Part. 2 Lord, swallow those, who swell with pride; Their Tongues divide: For Strife, and Violence, bend to kill, The City fill: Both Day and Night they walk the Round, Rape, Mischief, Tears, within abound. Wild Outrages her streets profane, And boldly Reign: Fraud lurking in her Palaces, Conspires with these. For I, had he his hate professed, Had shunned, or should his wrongs digest. But thou, my Friend, even of my Heart The better Part; To so entire a union grown, As if but one: Gods House we daily visited, Both sweetly by one Counsel led. Let Death devour them; let them dive To Hell alive. With mischief their proud roofs abound Their hearts unsound: But God my Soul shall disenthral; For I upon his Name will call. Part. 3 My prayers shall with the Suns up rise, Ascend the Skies; Part. 3 Renewed, when he at Noon displays His fervent Rays; When he behind the Earth descends, And Day, outworn with labour, ends. My Cries shall penetrate the Spheres, And pierce his Ears. He shall my captive Soul release, And crown with Peace. For in the Fervour of the Fight, His Angels shall protect my Right. Th'eternal Judge, Jehovah, shall Confound them all; Who only change from bad to worse, Nor fear his Curse. Sweet Peace he violated hath, And broken his obliged Faith. His Words then Butter smother far; His Thoughts of War: Words softer than the fluent Oil; Yet bend to Spoil. But thou, my Soul, thy cares impose On God, who will redress thy woes. The Just he shall confirm with Joy; Th'Unjust destroy. Those who in blood and fraud delight, Shall set in Night, Before their Noon of Life be past. But I on God my hopes have placed. PSALM LVI. As the 4. O Lord, protect me by thy Power From such as would my Life devour; Who merciless Strive to oppress; Nor grant me Truce one hour. That would devour me every Day, And make my chased Life their prey: Yet, Lord, will I On thee rely; When Dangers most dismay. Thy Promise I will celebrate; In constant hope thy Pleasure wait; With patience bear Thy Stay; nor fear Frail man, or his vain hate. My words and deeds they daily wrest, And in their thoughts my fall digest; Unite in ill, And lurk to kill: My Feet can find no rest. O shall they with impunity Escape, and thus their sins enjoy! Let Death thy rage Alone assuage; Them in their guilt destroy. My Wander thou hast numbered; Even every Tear mine Eyes have shed Thy Vial holds: All in the Folds Of thy large Volume read. Assured, that when on God I call, My Foes shall by his Fury fall. His Promise I Will magnify; His Truth divulge to All. To him my ready Vows will pay; My Vows of Thanks, both night and day: In whom I trust: Nor shall th'Unjust My steadfast Hopes dismay. For he hath snatched me from the Night Of Death, and kept my foot upright: That I may still Observe his Will, And see the cheerful Light. PSALM LI. As the 10. O Thou, From whom all Mercy springs, Compassionate my Sufferings; And pity me, That trust in Thee! O shelter with thy shady Wings, Until these storms of Woe Cleare-up, or over-blow! Thee I invoke, O thou Most High, Thou All-performer! from the Sky Thy Angels send; Let them defend My Soul from him that would destroy: O send thy Mercy down; With Truth thy Promise crown! For Savage Lions gird me round, And they whose Malice knows no bound; Their cruel Words More sharp than Swords; Their Teeth like Spears and Arrows wound. To Heaven thy Glory raise; Let Earth resound thy Praise. They subtle snares prepared have, And bowed my Soul even to the Grave: With wicked wit Have digged a pit, From which themselves they could not save: But justly fell therein, Entrapped by their own Sin. My ravished Heart flames with desire; I to the Music of my Lyre, Eternal King, Thy Praise will sing. Awake my Glory! Zeal inspire! Awake my Harp and Lute, Nor in his Praise be mute! To thee, before the Morning rise, My Lips their Calves shall sacrifice: Thy Mercy far The highest Star, Thy Truth transcends the lofty Skies. To Heaven thy Glory raise; Let Earth resound thy Praise. PSALM LVIII. As the 46. PErnicious Counsellors! Give you Sincere advice? to Justice true? Or Virtue but in show pursue? Your Hearts are still on Mischief bend; Your Hands impure and violent; Nor favour Truth, nor Wrong prevent. Even from the womb they blindly stray; Borne, and perverted in one day; Lie, slander, flatter, and betray: Like Serpents, with black poison swell; And charm th'enchanter ne'er so well, More deaf than Asps, his Charms repel. Lord, slit their Tongues, before they speak; Strike out their Teeth, which tear the Weak; And the young Lion's grinders break. As Sun-beat Snow, so let them thaw; And when their weakened Bows they draw, Let their cracked Arrows fly like straw. Let them like Snails consume away; And as untimely Births decay, Which never saw the cheerful Day. Before their pots can feel the brier, God in the Whirlwind of his Ire, Shall blast alive, and burn with fire. Sin with Revenge at length shall meet; The Godly shall rejoice to see't; And in their blood shall wash their feet. Then erring Mortals shall confess, There are Rewards for Righteousness, And Plagues for such as do transgress. PSALM LIX. As the 34. LORD, save me from mine Enemies; From those, who thus against me rise, Like an incensed Flood: From those, who in Impiety Place their delight, and long to die Their hands in guiltless blood. Lo! for my Soul they lie in wait: The Mighty join their power and hate, Without my blame or crime. Without my crime they weapons take; And persecute my Soul. Awake My God assist in time. Great God of Hosts, of Israel, These all-oppressing Tyrant's quest; Nor be to Mercy won: At night their mischief they begin; Incensed like snarling Dogs they grin, And through the City run. Behold! they vomit bitter words; Between their lips they brandish swords; Yet say; Can these be known? But, Lord, thou shalt their threats deride; The empty terror of their pride And Malice, vainly shown. Part. 2 I and my strength are in thy Power. In Thee I trust, my Shield! my Tower! Thy Mercy, Lord, how great! My Foes subjectest to my will: Subdue, and scatter; but not kill, Lest we thy Truth forget. O be they in their Pride surprised! Even for the Lies they have devised, Their curses, and close Arts. Consume them, from the Land expel: To show, God reigns in Israel, To Earth's remotest parts. Hopeless let them return with Night, Like grinning Dogs bark, but not bite; About the City room: Pale, meager, and half famished; Like vagabonds howl they for bread; Without or food, or home. But I, before the Daystar spring, Will of thy Power and Mercy sing; My Safety in distress. Thou art my Rock, my strong Defence; My living Verse thy Excellence And Bounty shall express. PSALM LX. As the 2. CASTANNA off, and scattered in thine Ire: Lord on our woes with pity look. The Lands enforced Foundations shook; Whose yawning ruptures Sighs expire. O cure the Breaches Thou hast rend, And make Her firmly permanent! Our Souls thou hast with sorrow fed; And mad'st us drink of deadly Wine: Yet now thy Ensigns giv'st to Thine, Even when beset with trembling dread; That we thy Banner may display, Whilst Truth to Conquest makes our way. O hear us, who thy Aid implore; Lord, with thy own Right hand defend: To thy Beloved succour send. God by his Sanctity thus swore; I Succoths Valley will divide; In Shechems' Spoils be magnified. Mine Gilead is, Manasseh mine; Ephraim my strength, in battle bold; Thou Judah shalt my Sceptre hold: I will triumph on Palestine. Base Servitude shall Moab waste; O'er Edom I my Shoe will cast. Who will our forward Troops direct, To Rabbah strongly fortified? Or into sandy Edom guide? Lord, wilt not thou, that didst reject, Nor wouldst before our Armies go, Now lead our Host against the Foe? O then, when Dangers most affright, Do thou our troubled Souls sustain! For lo! the help of Man is vain. Through Thee we valiantly shall fight: Our flying Foes thou shalt tread down; And Thine with wreaths of Conquest crown. PSALM LXI. As the 13. MY God, thy Servant hear; O lend a willing ear! In exile my sad heart, From Earth's remotest part, Overwhelmed with Miseries, To Thee for succour cries. To that High Rock O lead, So far above my head! That wert, and art my Tower, Against oppressing Power. For to thy sacred Court I ever shall resort; Secure beneath thy wings, From all their menacings: Even Thou my suit hast signed; A King by Thee designed, To govern such as will. Thy holy Law fulfil. Whom Thou long life wilt give, He Ages shall outlive; His Throne shall stand before Thy Face for evermore▪ Thy Mercy, Lord, extend; Him for thy Truth defend. Then I in cheerful Lays Will celebrate thy praise; And to Thee every day My Vows devoutly pay. PSALM LXII. As the 15. LORD, thou art the only Scope Of my never-fainting Hope; My Salvation, my Defence, Refuge of my Innocence: Thou the Rock I build upon, Not by man to be o'erthrown. How long will you machinate! Persecute with causeless hate! You shall like a tottering wall, Like a battered Bulwark, fall. All conspire to cast me down; From my brows to tear my Crown: Full of fraud, they bless in show, When their Thoughts with curses flow. Yet my Soul on God attends; All my Hope on him depends; He the Rock I built upon, Not by man to be o'erthrown. He my Glory, he my Tower, Guards me by his saving Power. You, who are sincere and just, In the Lord for ever trust: Pour your Hearts before his Throne; His, who can protect alone. All that are of high Descent, To the Poor and Indigent, Nothing are but Vanity; Nothing but deceive and lie: Balanced, altogether they Lighter than a Vapour weigh. In Oppression trust thou not; Nor in Wealth by Rapine got: If thy Riches multiply, See thou prise them not too high. God said once; twice have I heard; Power is his, by Him conferred: His is Mercy; He rewards, And, as we deserve, regards. PSALM LXIII. As the 34. TO Thee, O God, my God, I pray, Before the dawning of the Day. My Soul and wasting flesh, With thirsty Ardour Thee desire, In Soils scorched with aethereal Fire, Whose drought no showers refresh: That in thy Sanctuary I May see thy Power and Majesty, Once more with ravished eyes: My lips shall celebrate thy Praise; Thy Goodness, more than length of days, Or life itself, I prize. Extolled while I have utterance: To Thee will I my Palms advance; That wilt with marrow feast. My Verse thy Wonders shall recite; Remembered in the silent Night, As on my Bed I rest. Secured beneath thy shady Wing, I will in sacred Raptures sing; And to thy Promise cleave. Thy Hand upholds; but who with hate My Soul seek to precipitate Hell's entrails shall receive. The raging Sword shall shed their blood; A prey for Wolves; for Foxes, food. Yet God his King shall bless; And such as swear by his great Name: But those, whose Tongues the Just defame, Confusion shall suppress. PSALM LXIV. As the 10. THou great Protector, hear my Cry; Save from my dreadful Enemy: O vindicate From their close hate, Who for my Soul in ambush lie. From their blind Rage protect, Who Truth and Thee reject. Who whet their Tongues, more sharp than Swords, Their Arrows draw, even bitter words; To wound th'upright, With fierce delight, When Time to their desire accords: Then on a sudden shoot; Nor fear divine pursuit. Confirmed in skilful Malice; they Conspire, their Nets in secret lay: And say; What eye Can this descry? First counsel take; and then betray: On mischief set their hearts, Pursued by wicked Arts. But God shall let his Arrows fly; Wound in the twinkling of an Eye: Each deadly stung By his own Tongue, Shall with that fatal Poison die. Who this behold, or hear, Shall tremble with cold fear. Men shall their Eyes with wonder raise, Rehearse his Deeds, and sing his Praise. Eternity Shall crown their Joy, Who walk in his prescribed ways. He to the Pure of Heart His Glory shall impart. PSALM LXV. As the 8. DUe Honours, Lord, on Thee attend, Where Zion's sacred Towers ascend: There thy devoted Israelites Shall pay their Vows, with solemn Rites. To Thee shall all Mankind repair: Since thou vouchsaf'st to hear our Prayer. Our Sins thy Mercies expiate, When burdened with their loathed weight. Thrice happy he, of whom thou mak'st Thy Choice; and to thy service tak'st; That may within thy Courts reside; There with thy Goodness satisfied; And taste of that sincere Delight, Which never cloys the Appetite. From thee, O God, our Safety springs; Thy Judgement threatens dreadful things. Their Hope, whom Soils remote sustain; Who float upon the toiling Main. Great is thy Power: propped by thy Hand, Cloud-touching Mountains steadfast stand. Thou with thy Sceptre dost appease The roaring of the high-wrought Seas: And the tumultuary jars Of People breathing Blood and Wars. Part. 2 Who dwell upon the Earth's Confines, They tremble at thy fearful Signs. Where first the Sun his beam displays; And where he sets his golden Rays, They triumph in the fruits of Peace; Enriched by the Earth's increase. He Rain upon her Bosom powers; His swelling Clouds abound with Showers: And so prepares the lusty Soil To recompense the Reaper's toil. Mellowes the Glebe with fattening juice, Whose furrows hopeful blades produce: With Plenty crownes the smiling Years, Shed from the influence of the Spheres: The Desert with sweet Claver fills; And richly shades the joyful Hills. Flocks cover all the higher Plain: The ranker Valleys clothed with Grain. These in Abundance solacing, Without a tongue thy Praises sing. PSALM LXVI. As the 29. HAppy Sons of Israel, Who in pleasant Canaan dwell, Fill the Air with shouts of Joy; Shouts redoubled from the Sky. Sing the great Jehovah's Praise; Trophies to his Glory raise: Say; How wonderful thy Deeds! Lord, thy Power all power exceeds! Conquest on thy Sword doth sit; Trembling Foes through fear submit. Let the many-peopled Earth, All of high and humble birth, Worship our eternal King; Hymns unto his honour sing. Come, and see what God hath wrought; Terrible to humane thought. He the Billows did divide; Walled with waves on either side, While we passed safe and dry: Then our Souls were rapt with joy. Endless his Dominion; All beholding from his Throne. Let not those, who hate us most; Let not the Rebellious boast. Bless the Lord; his Praise be sung, While an ear can hear a tongue. He our feet establisheth; Part. 2 He our Souls redeem's from Death, Lord, as Silver purified, Thou hast with Affliction tried: Thou hast driven into the net; Burdens on our shoulders set: Trod on by their Horse's hoofs; Theirs, whom Pity never moves. We through fire, with flames embraced; We through raging floods have passed: Yet by Thy conducting hand, Brought into a wealthy Land. I will to thy House repair; Worship, and thy Power declare: Offerings on thy Altar lay; All my vows devoutly pay, Uttered with my heart and tongue, When oppressed with powerful Wrong. Fatlings I will sacrifice; Incense in perfumes shall rise; Bullocks, shaggy Goats, and Rams Offered up in sacred flames. You, who great Jehovah fear, Come, O come, you blessed, and hear What for me the Lord hath wrought, Then, when near to ruin brought. Fervently to Him I cried; This Goodness magnified. If I Vices should affect, Would not He my Prayers reject: But the Lord my Prayers hath heard, Which my tongue with tears preferred. Source of Mercy, be Thou blessed, That hast granted my Request. PSALM LXVII. As the 47. LORD, shower on us thy Grace, Enrich with Gifts divine: Let thy illustrious Face Upon thy Servants shine: That all below The arched Sky, May Thee, and thy Salvation know. Let all thy Praise rehearse, With one united Voice: Sing in melodious Verse; Eternally rejoice. Thy Power obey, Whose Justice shall Dispose of All; All Sceptres sway. Let all extol thy Worth: Then shall the smiling Earth Her pleasant fruits bring forth; Nor ever mourn in Dearth. We who implore, Thy Blessings find; And all Mankind With fear adore. PSALM LXVIII. As the 8. LET God, the God of Battle, rise; And scatter his proud Enemies. O let them flee before his face, Like smoke, which driving tempests chase. As Wax dissolves with scorching Fire; So perish in his burning Ire. But let the Just with joy abound: In joyful Songs his Praise resound: Who riding on the rolling Spheres, The Name of great Jehovah bears. Before his Face your joys express: A Father to the fatherless. He wipes the tears from Widow's eyes; The single plants in Families; Enlarging those who late were bound: While Rebels starve on thirsty Ground. When he our numerous Army led, And marched through Deserts, full of dread; Heaven melted, and Earth's Centre shook, With his majestic Presence struck. When Israel's God in Clouds came down, Part. 2 High Sinai bowed his trembling Crown. He in th'approach of meager Dearth, With showers refreshed the fainting Earth: Where his own Flock in safety fed; The Needy unto plenty led. By Him we conquer: Virgins sing Our Victories, and Timbrels ring. He Kings with their vast Armies foils; While women share their wealthy spoils. You who among the Pots have lain In Soot and Smoke, shall shine again; Bright, as the silver-feathered Dove, Whose wings with golden Splendour move. When he the Kings had overthrown, Our Land like snowy Salmon shone. God's Mountain Bashans' Mount transcends; Though he his many Heads extends. Why boast you so, ye meaner Hills? God with his Glory Zion fills: This his beloved Residence; Nor ever will depart from hence. Part. 3 His Chariots twenty thousand were, Which Myriads of Angels bear; He in the midst, as when he crowned High Sinai's sanctified ground. Lord, Thou thyself hast raised on high; Thou captivat'st Captivity. Decked with the trophies of his Foes, The gifts received on his bestows: Reducing those who did rebel; That both might in his Zion dwell. O praised be the God of gods, Who his with daily blessings loads: The God of our Salvation, On whom our hopes depend alone. The Controverse of Life and Death Is arbitrated by his Breath. He on their heads his Foes shall wound; Their hairy scalps, whose sins abound, And in their trespasses proceed. Thus spoke Jehovah; jacob's Seed I will from Bashan bring again, And through the bottom of the Main: That Dogs may lap their enemy's blood; And they wade through a crimson Flood. Part. 4 We in thy Sanctuary late, My God, my King, beheld thy State. The sacred Singers marched before; Who instruments of Music bore, In order followed: every Maid Upon her pleasant Timbrel played, His Praise in your Assemblies sing, You who from Israel's Fountain spring. Nor little Benjamin alone, But Judah from his Mountaine-throne; The far removed Zebulun; And Naphtali which borders on Old Jordan, where his stream dilates; Joined all their Powers and Potentates. For us his winged Soldiers fought: Lord strengthen, what thy hand hath wrought. He that supports a Diadem, To Thee, divine Jerusalem, Shall in Devotion treasure bring, To build the Temple of his King. Part. 5 Break through their Pikes; the multitude Of Bulls, with savage strength endued; Till they with gifts sweet Peace invite: But scatter those, whom Wars delight. Far off from Sunburnt Meroe, From falling Nilus; from the Sea Which beats on the Egyptian shore, Shall Princes come, and here adore. You Kingdoms, through the World renowned, Sing to the Lord; his praise resound: He who Heavens upper Heaven bestrides, And on her aged shoulders rides: Whose voice the Clouds asunder rends; In Thunder terrible descends. O praise his Strength; whose Majesty In Israel shines, his Power on high. He from his Sanctuary throws A trembling horror on his Foes: While us his Power and Strength invest. O Israel, praise the ever-blessed. PSALM LXIX. As the 22. LORD, snatch me from the raging Flood; Now in deep Eddies almost drowned: That struggle in the yielding mud, There, where no bottom can be found: The rising waves my head surround, And with their terrors chill my Blood. Tired with complaining; hoarse, and sore; Sight fails my long-expecting Eyes: My Hairs are not in number more; Then my uninjured Enemies. The great in wrong against me rise; I, what I never took, restore. My God, Thou knowst my Innocence: Let not the faithful blush for me, Traduced by slanderous Impudence: Nor o! let those that call on Thee, Their shame in my Confusion see; Since Thou art our professed Defence. For Thee I suffer Calumnies; To Men become a general scorn; Deserted by my near Allies; By children of my Mother borne: Through zeal unto thy Honour worn, While thy reproach upon me lies. I fasted, wept, in Sackcloth mourned; My anguish in my looks expressed: Yet this to my derision turned; By Drunkards sung at every Feast: Even Judges at my sorrow jest; My Innocence by slander spurned. Part 2 Yet shall my Prayers and Sighs ascend Even in an acceptable hour. Thy Mercy, gracious Lord, extend; And save by thy Almighty Power. Let not the swallowing mud devour: Preserve from such a shameful end. Deliver from th'insulting Foe; My struggling Feet from sinking keep: Let not the Billows overflow, Nor Whirlepits suck into their Deep. O pity Thou the Eyes that weep: And thy Transcendent Mercy show. Hear, and redeem without delay; Nor in my trouble hide thy Face: Lest I become a wretched prey To such as have my Soul in chase. My shame, indignities, disgrace And all their crimes before Thee lay. Reproach my bleeding heart hath pierced: Was ever Sorrow half so great! Compassion hath her Eyes averst; My Grief no comfort could entreat: They gave me bitter Gall to eat; And Vinegar to quench my Thirst. O be their board a snare to those! Prosperity itself a Bait! Their Eyes in clouds of darkness close; And let them fall by their own weight: Pour on them thy Eternal hate; With vengeance multiply their woes. Part 3 In Ruins let their Houses lie; None in their silent Tents be found; That would, whom thou hast smit, destroy; And wounded Souls with slander wound. Let their iniquities abound; Nor ever in thy Mercy joy. Their names out of thy Volume blot; Nor with the Just enthrone their Days. Though poor; to misery begot; Yet Thoushalt my dejection raise: Then will I celebrate thy Praise: My thankful Heart no time shall spot. This will Jehovah more delight, Then Bulls prepared for Sacrifice: Their guilded Horns with Garlands dight. This shall the Meek with pleased Eyes Behold, and centuple their joys: Their Day shall never set in Night. For God the Poor regards, and those, Who for his sake affliction try. Round Earth, deep Seas, what Seas enclose; You Orbs, that move so orderly; Our great Jehovah magnify, Who crownes his Saints with sweet Repose. For God his Zion shall immure, And Judah's Cities build again: Where they shall ever live secure; A fair inheritance obtain: There shall their blessed Seed remain; And safely that rich Soil manure. PSALM LXX. As the 5. HAst, Lord; from such as would devour, Defend by thy almighty Power: Delay not in so feared an Hour. But let confusion seize on those, Who seek my Soul; to shame expose: Be sudden in their overthrows. Let those with infamy return; Dejected, and unpitied, mourn; Who laugh, and blast me with their scorn. Who love thy Name, with joy invest: Let them in shades of Safety feast; And ever say, The Lord be blessed. But I am poor, and full of need: Hast, Lord; deliver me with speed; Our Strength, our Help, from Thee proceed. PSALM LXXI. As the 34. I To thy Wing for refuge fly; Protect me from foul Infamy; Lord, in thy Justice save. Deliver from their treacherous Snares: O favourably hear my Prayers; Snatch from the yawning Grave. Be thou my Fortress of Defence; There let me fix my Residence. O Thou, my Rock! my Tower! Who hast thy Angels given in charge, That they thy Servants should enlarge From circumventing Power. Deliver from their cruel might, Whose wicked hands in blood delight: Lest I their prey become. Thou art my hope; even from my Youth Have I relied upon thy Truth; By Thee kept in the womb: From thence extracted by thy Care. Though, as a Prodigy they stare On me with wondering eyes; Yet thee, my strength, my Song shall praise, And to the Stars thy glory raise, While Suns shall set and rise. Part 2 O cast not off, when full of days; Forsake not, when my Strength decays: Watched by conspiring Foes. God hath abandoned him, say they; Now let us make his life our prey: Who shall our power oppose? My God close to thy servant stand, And help him with a speedy hand: Those in their pride confound, Who persecute my wretched Soul; Let Death their impious rage control, And with dishonour wound. But I will ever hope, and raise My Voice to multiply thy Praise, Thy Righteousness display, Thy manifold Deliveries: Which o! no number can comprise; Thus spend the harmless Day. I in thy Strength, though old and weak, Will walk, and of thy Justice speak; Of thine, even thine alone. Thou hast informed me from my Youth: I, to this hour, with single Truth, Thy wondrous works have shown. Part 3 Now in the Winter of my years; When Time hath snowed upon my hairs, Abandon not, o Lord; Till I unto this Age proclaim Thy Mighty Power; in Songs the same Unto the next record. Thy Counsel's depth our search exceeds: How admirable are thy Deeds! O who is like to Thee! Thou hast afflictions on me lain; Yet shalt thou quicken me again, And from Earth's entrailes free. Still thou my glory wilt increase, And comfort with the joys of Peace. ay, in a living verse, Unto my warbling Harp will sing Thy praises, O eternal King; Thy noble Acts rehearse. Unto my Voice, and Instrument Shall my exalted Soul consent; By Thee redeemed from Death: Thy Justice every Day proclaim; That now hast clothed my Foes with Shame, Dispersed by thy breath. PSALM LXXII. CANT. BASS. THe King, Jehovah, with thy Justice crown; And in a Godlike reign his Son renown. He shall with equity thy People sway; And Judgement in the scales of Justice weigh. Then little Hills shall riot with increase; And Mountains flourish in the fruits of Peace. He shall the Poor from Violence protect; Exalt the Humble, and the Proud deject. They, while the restless Sun directs the Year; While Moon's increase and wain, thy Name shall fear. He shall descend like plenty-dropping Showers, Which cloth the Earth, and fill her Lap with flowers. The Just shall flourish in his happy Days, And Peace abound, while Stars extend their Rays. He shall from Sea to Sea enlarge his Reign; From swift Euphrates to the farthest Main. The wild Inhabitants, that live by prey In scorched Deserts, shall his Rule obey. His Foes shall lick the Dust, rich with their Spoils. Kings of the Ocean, and Sea-grasped Isles, Shall orient Pearl, and sparkling Stones present; Gold from the Sunburnt Aethiopians sent. The swart Sabaeans, and Panchaia's King, Shall Cassia, Myrrh, and sacred Incense bring. Part. 2 All Kings shall homage to this King afford; All Nations shall receive him for their Lord. He shall th' Oppressed hear, the Poor defend; The Needy save, and such as have no friend: Redeem their Souls from Fraud, and Violence; And shall with Blood revenge their Blood's expense, For this, he long and happily shall live: To him they shall the Gold of Sheba give. The People for their King shall hourly pray: His Praises sing, and bless him Day by Day. Rank crops of Corn shall on high Mountains grow, And shake like Cedars when rough Tempests blow. The Citizens shall prosper and abound; Like blades of Grass, which cloth the pregnant ground His Name shall last to all Eternity: Even while the Sun illuminates the Sky. All Nations shall in Him be blessed: Him all The habitable Earth shall blessed call. O praised be our God That King of Kings, Who only can accomplish wondrous things! For ever celebrate his glorious Name, And fill the World with his illustrious Fame. Amen, Amen. Here end the Prayers of David the Son of jesse. A PARAPHRASE UPON THE THIRD BOOK OF THE PSALMS OF DAVID. PSALM LXXIII. As the 1. THat Power of powers, who Israel protects, The Pure of heart eternally affects. Yet I began to stagger in my Faith; My Feet almost had swerved from his Path, When I the Fool beheld with envious eyes; Saw prosperous Vice to Wealth and Honour rise. Their Thread of Life is close and firmly spun; Whom feeble Age, and pale Diseases shun. They, while we suffer, surfeit in content; As if alone exempt from punishment. Pride hangs like precious Chains about their necks; And Violence in robes of Purple decks. Their swollen eyes shine with uncontrolled excess; Who more, than what their hearts can wish, possess. Even glory in their foul Impiety; And speak like Thunder from the troubled Sky. Dire Blasphemies against high Heaven they cast; The suffering Earth their Pride and Slander blast. The Good not seldom through their Scandal stray, And pressed with Miseries, in Passion say; O how can we the Lord Allseeing call! Or think he cares what unto men befall! When lo! the Wicked with success are crowned, And in the pleasures of this world abound. I to no end have purged my heart of stain; In Innocence have cleansed my hands in vain; That thus with daily punishments am worn, And still chastised with the rising Morn. Part. 2 If I gave words unto such thoughts as these, I should th'assemblies of thy Saints displease: For then, what were it to be just, or good? My Soul this secret never understood; Till I into thy Sanctuary came, And there beheld their honour end in Shame. Thou hast on slippery heights their greatness placed; Down Headlong from their Noon of glory cast. How are they unto Desolation brought! Consumed in the moment of a thought! Such as a pleasant dream when Sleep forsakes Our flattered sense: so, when thy Wrath awakes, Thou in thy dreadful fury shalt destroy Their empty and Imaginary joy. These former thoughts did my weak Soul molest; So ignorant; so vain; so like a beast. Yet I by thy Divine supportance stand: Thou heldst me up by thy Almighty hand. Thou by thy counsel shalt direct my ways; And after to eternal Glory raise. For whom have I but Thee in Heaven above? Or what on Earth can my Affections move? My Thoughts and flesh are frail: yet Lord, thou art My Portion, and the Vigour of my Heart. Who thee abandon, shall to Death descend; And they whose knees to cursed Idols bend. I as my duty, will to God repair; On Him rely, and his great Acts declare. PSALM LXXIV. As the 14. LORD; why hast Thou abandoned! O why for ever! shall thine Ire Consume, like a devouring Fire, The Sheep which in thy pastures fed! O think of those, who were thy own; By Thee of old from bondage brought: Th'Inheritance which thou hast bought, And Zion thy affected Throne. Come, O come quickly, and survey What spoil the barbarous Foe hath made. Lo! all in heaps of ruins laid; Thy Temple their accursed prey. Like Lions, with sharp Famine whet, They in thy Sanctuary roar; All purple in thy People's gore; And there their conquering Ensigns set. It was esteemed a great renown With Axe to square the Mountain Okes: Now they demolish with their strokes, And hew the carved Fabric down. Who lo! with all-infolding flame, The beauty of the Earth devour: Profanely prostrate on the floor That Temple sacred to thy Name. Now (said they) with a sudden hand, Give we a general End to all. By Fire the holy structures fall, Through this depopulated Land. Part. 2 No Miracles amaze our Foes; There are no Prophets to divine, That might our miseries decline; None know the period of our woes. Ah! how long shall our Enemies Exult, and glory in our shame! How long shall they Blaspheme thy Name, Great God, and thy slow Wrath despise! Thy Hand out of thy Bosom draw; Nor longer thy Revenge withhold: My God, thou wast our King: The old Amazed World thy Wonders saw. Thou struck'st the Erythraean waves, When Seas from Seas in tumult fled; brok'st the Egyptian Dragon's head, And mad'st the joining Floods their Graves. That great Leviathan of Nile, To Beasts and Serpents, which possess The dry and foodless Wilderness, By Thee delivered for a Spoil. Thou clav'st the Rock, from whose green wound The thirst expelling Fountain broke: Thou mad'st the heady Streams forsake Their Channels, and become dry ground. Part. 3 The cheerful Day, Night clothed in shade; The Moon and radiant Sun are Thine: Thy Bounds the swelling Seas confine; Summer and Winter by Thee made. Great God of gods, forget not those Who Thee reproachfully despise. Remember, Lord, the Blasphemies, Cast on thee by our frantic Foes. O! to the wicked Multitude Surrender not thy Turtledove: Nor from thy tender care remove The Poor, by powerful Wrong pursued. Thy Covenant, bound by Oath, maintain: For Darkness over-spreads the Face Of all the Land; in every place Destruction, Rape, and Slaughter reign. Let not th' oppressed return with shame; But crown thee with deserved applause: O patronise thy proper Cause: Remember, Fools revile thy Name. O let their Sorrows never cease, Who blast Thee with their Calumnies. The tumuls of their Pride, who rise Against Thee, every day increase. PSALM LXXV. As the 8. THY Praises, O eternal King, Our Souls in sacred Verse will sing. The wonders of thy Works declare; Thy Presence in thy Power and Care. When I shall wear the Hebrew Crown, High Justice shall my Reign renown. The Land with weakening Discord rend, The People without Government, Faint and dissolve. Her Pillars I Support, her Breaches fortify. Proud Man, I said, renounce thy Pride; Thou Fool, thy Folly cast aside. Do not so high your Horns erect; Nor bellow, as with yoke unchecked. Preferment from the Orient, Nor from the Evening-Suns Descent, Nor Desert comes: God guides our Fates, He raiseth, and He ruinates. A cup of red and mingled Wine He poureth out to me and mine: But every Rebel in the Land Shall drink the Dregs, squeezed by his Hand. His noble Acts I will relate; The God of Jacob celebrate; Suppress the Wicked, and their ways; The Just to Wealth and Honour raise. PSALM LXXVI. As the 29. GOD in Judah is renowned; Salem with his Temple crowned: He in sacred Zion dwells; Israel his wonders tells. He their flying Ensigns tears; Shivers the Assyrian Spears. He their Swords, Shields, Arrows, broke; Killed, subdued, without a stroke. Thou more excellent than they, That on Juries Mountains prey: Who the Great in battle foiled; Of their lives and honours spoiled. Not the Mighty could withstand, Nor so much as find a hand. Princes, by thy only breath, With the Vulgar sleep in Death. Terrible unto thy Foes: O, who can thy Wrath oppose! When as they thy Thunder hear, Mortals stand amazed, and fear: When from thy eternal Rest Thou descend'st, to save th'oppressed. Malice but itself betrays; And converts into thy praise. Future rage thou shalt restrain, Making their endeavours vain. jacob's Seed, with one accord, Pay your Vows unto the Lord. Holy Levites, Offerings bring; Of his glorious Conquest sing. He, who Princes overthrows, O, how fearful to his Foes! PSALM LXXVII. As the 5. TO God I cried; He heard my cries: Again, when plunged in miseries, Renewed with raised hands and eyes. My festered wounds ran all the Night; No comfort could my Soul invite To relish long outworn delight. I called upon the ever-blessed: And yet my troubles still increased; Almost to Death by sorrow pressed. Thou keep'st my galled eyes awake: Words fail my grief; sighs only spoke, Which from my panting bosom broke. Then did my Memory unfold The wonders, which thou wroughtst of old, By our admiring Fathers told. The Songs, which in the Night I sung; When deeply by affliction stung: These thoughts thus moved my desperate tongue; Wilt thou for ever, Lord, forsake! Nor pity on th' afflicted take! O shall thy mercy never wake! Wilt thou thy promise falsify! Must I in thy displeasure die! Shall Grace before thy Fury fly! This said; I thus my Passions checked: His changes on their ends reflect, To punish and restore th'Elect. Part. 2 His great Deliverance shall dwell In my Remembrance; I will tell What in our Father's days befell. His counsels from our reach are set; Hid in his sacred Cabinet. What God like ours! so Good! so Great! Who wonders can effect alone; His People's great Redemption; To jacob's Seed, and joseph's known. The yielding Floods confess thy Might; The Deeps were troubled at thy Sight; And Seas recoiled in their affright. The Clouds in storms of rain descend; The Air thy hideous Fragors rend; Thy arrows dreadful flames extend. Thy Thunders roar rake the Skies; Thy fatal Lightning swiftly flies; Earth trembles in her agonies. Thy Ways even through the Billows lie: The Floods than left their Channels dry; No Mortal can thy steps descry. Like Flocks through Wilderness of Sand, Thou leddest us to this pleasant Land; By Moses and by Aaron's hand. PSALM LXXVIII. As the 42. MY People, hear my Words; I will unfold Dark Oracles, and Wonders done of old; By our great Ancestors both heard and known, Successively unto their Children shown; Which we will to Posterity relate; That People, yet unknown, may celebrate God's Power, his Praise, and glorious Acts: since He Will's this Tradition by divine Decree; Until one Day shall give the World an end: That all their hopes might on his Help depend. Nor ever let his noble Actions sleep In dark oblivion, but his Statutes keep. Unlike their rebel Sires, a stubborn Race; Who fell from God, nor sought his slighted Grace. The Ephraimites, though expert in their Bows, Though armed, ignobly fled before their Foes: Who vainly broke the Covenant of their God; Nor in the ways of his prescription trod, Forgot his famous Acts, his Wonders shown In Zoan, and the Plains by Nile o'erflown. He brought them through the bowels of the Flood; The parted Waves like solid Mountains stood. By day with leading Clouds affords a shade; By night a flaming Pyramid displayed. Hard Rocks, He in the thirsty Deserts, clavae, And drink out of their stony Entrails gave: Even from their barren sides the waters gushed, And down in rivers through the valleys rushed. Part. 2 Yet still they sinned, and meat to satisfy Their Lust demand, provoking the most High. Blaspheming thus; Can God our wants redress? A Table furnish in the Wilderness? Though from the cloven Rocks fresh Currents drill, Can he give bread? with flesh the hungry fill? Thus tempted by their hourly murmurings, He to his long retarded Wrath gives wings: Their infidelity enraged the Just, That would not to his sure Protection trust. Who all the Curtains of the Skies withdrew, And made the clouds resolve into a dew. With Manna, Food of Angels, Mortals fed; And filled with plenty of celestial Bread. Then caused the early Eastern winds to rise, And bade the dropping South obscure the Skies: Whence showers of Quails descend; as thick as sand On Sea-washt shores, or dust on Sun-dried Land; Which fell among their Tents: They their delights Enjoy, and feast their deadly appetites. For lo! while they those fatal Dainties chew, And their inordinate Desires pursue; The Wrath of God surprised them, and cut down The choice of all; even those of most renown. Nor, by their own mis-haps admonished, Would they his Works believe, or Judgements dread. So He their spirits quenched with daily fears; In Vanity and Toil consumed their years. Part. 3 But when by Slaughter wasted, the forlorn Returned, and sought Him in the early Morn: They then confessed, and said; Thou art our Tower, Our Strength; alone protectest by thy Power. Yet their sly Tongues did but their Soul's disguise; Full of deluding flatteries, and lies. Their faithless hearts revolted from his Will; Nor ever would his just Commands fulfil. How oft would He, whose Mercy hath no bound, Their pardon sign! nor in their Sins confound! How oft did He his burning wrath assuage! How oft divert the fury of his Rage! Considered them as flesh, in frailty borne; A passing Wind, that never can return. Yet still would they his sacred Laws transgress; Provoked him in th'unpeopled Wilderness: Confined the Holy One of Israel; Against their Saviour frantically rebel: Forgetful of his Power, nor ever thought Of that Great Day, when from long Bondage brought. His dreadful Miracles to Egypt known, And Wonders in the Field of Zoan snowne. The River changed into a Sea of blood; Men faint for thirst, t'avoid th'infected Flood. Huge swarms of unknown Flies display their wings, Which wound to death with their envenomed stings. Loathed Frogs even in their Palaces abound; Part 4 And with their filthy slime pollute the ground. Their early fruits the Caterpillars spoil: And Grasshoppers devour the Ploughman's toil. Long Vines with storms their dangling burdens lost: The broad-leaved Sycamores destroyed with frost. Their Flocks beat down with Hailstones, breathless lie: Their cattle by the stroke of Thunder die. The Vengeance of his Wrath all forms of woes, More Plagues, than could be feared, upon them throws Whom evil Angels to their sins betray. He to the Torrent of his Wrath gave way; Nor would with man or sinless beasts dispense; Shot by the Arrows of his Pestilence. Slew all the flower of Youth; their Firstborn Sons; There where old Nilus in seven Channels runs. But like a flock of Sheep his People led; Safe and secure through Deserts, full of dread: Even through unfathomed Deeps: which part and close Their tumbling waves to swallow their proud Foes. Then brought them to his consecrated Land; Even to his Mountain purchased by his Hand. Cast out the Giantlike Inhabitants; And in their rooms the Tribes of Israel plants. Yet they (o most ingrateful!) falsify Their vows, and still exasperate the most High: Who in their faithless Father's traces go; And start aside; like a deceitful Bow. Their Altars on the tops of Mountain's blaze, While they their hands to cursed Idols raise. Part 5 These objects fuel to his wrath afford: Whose Soul revolted Israel abhorred. The ancient Seat of Shiloh then forsook; Nor longer would that hated Mansion brook. His Ark even to Captivity declined; His Strength and Glory to the Foe resigned: And yielded up his People to the Rage Of barbarous swords; nor would his wrath assuage. Devouring flames their able Youth confound; Nor are their Maids with Nuptial Garlands crowned. Their Mitred Priests in heat of Battle fall; No Widow's weeping at their Funeral. Then as a Giant, folded in the Charms Of Wine and Sleep, starts up, and cries, To arms: So roused, his Foes behind, Jehovah wounds; And with Eternal Infamy confounds: Yet would in joseph's Tents no longer dwell; Nor Ephraim chose, who from his Covenant fell: But Judah's Mountain for his Seat elects; And sacred Zion, which he most affects. There our great God his glorious Temple placed, Firm as the Centre, never to be razed. And from the bleating Flocks his David chose, When he attended on the yeaning Ewes; And raised him to a Throne, that he might feed His people; Israel's selected Seed. Who fed them faithfully; and all the Land Directed with a just and equal hand. PSALM LXXIX. As the 39 THe Gentiles waste thy Canaan, Lord, With Fire and Sword. Thy holy Temple they profane; With Slaughter stain. Beneath her ruins Salem groans; Now nothing but a heap of Stones. The dead no Funeral pomp attends, Nor weeping friends: Their carcases our barbarous Foes To Beasts expose: The ravenous Wolf's become their tomb Or else the greedy Praetors womb. With blood of Saints, the Streams grow red, Like Water shed: Thy People now a general Reproach to all. The Syrian, and base Edomite Deride, and in our woes delight. How long, Lord, shall thy jealous ire Devour like Fire! Thy Anger, in a dreadful shower Of vengeance, power On those, who know not thy great Name: And think thy Worship but a shame. Part. 2 For they have laid our Country waste: Our Cities razed. Lord, O remember not the crimes Of former times! But for thy tender mercy save Our souls; now humbled to the grave. Lord, for the glory of thy Name, Redeem from shame. O purge us, and propitious be! From thraldom free. Why should the Heathen thus blaspheme, And say, Your God is but a Dream! Against them let thy Vengeance rise; Before our eyes: And for our blood, shed by their guilt, Let theirs be spilt. O hear the sighing Prisoners cry! And save, whom they have doomed to die. Our spiteful Neighbours, Lord, deride Thee, in their pride. With sevenfold vengeance recompense Their insolence. So we, thy flock, our God will praise; And to the Stars thy Glory raise. PSALM LXXX. As the 3. THou Shepherd of thy Israel, That, Flock-like, leadest joseph's Race: Who 'twixt the Cherubims dost dwell, O hear! show thy enlightening Face. Exalt thy saving power before Manasseh, Ephraim, Benjamin: O from Captivity restore! And let thy beams upon us shine. Great God of Battle, wilt thou still Be angry, and our prayers despise? Bread, steeped in tears, our stomaches fill; We drink the rivers of our eyes. Our scoffing Neighbours fall at strife Among themselves, to share our right: Great God, restore the dead to life; And comfort by the quickening light. Part. 2 This Vine, from Egypt brought, (the foe Expelled) was planted by thy hand: Thou gav'st it room and strength to grow, Until her branches filled the Land. The Mountains took a shade from these, Which like a grove of Cedars stood: Extending to the Tyrian Seas, And to Euphrates rolling Flood. O why hast thou her Fences razed? Whilst every Straggler pulls her fruit: The browsing Herd her branches waste; And savage Boors plow-up her root. Great God, return; this trampled Vine From Heaven behold with mild aspect: Once planted by that Hand of thine; The branches of thy own Elect. Which now cut down, wild Flames devour; Through thy fierce wrath to ruin brought: Protect thy People by thy Power; And perfect what thyself hath wrought. Revived, we will thy Name adore; Nor ever from thy Pleasure swerve. O from Captivity restore, And by thy powerful grace preserve! PSALM LXXXI. As the 8. TO God our Strength your voices raise: In sacred numbers sing his praise. The warbling Lute, sweet Viol bring, And solemn Harp: loud Timbrels ring. The new Moon seen, shrill Trumpets sound: Your sacred Feasts with Triumph crowned. These Rites our God established, When Israel He from Egypt led: Their necks with Yokes of bondage wrung; Enured to an unknown tongue. Your burdens I have cast away, Said he, and cleansed your hands from clay: Then saved, when in your fears you cried; And from the thundering Cloud replied. I tried you; heard your murmurings, At Meribahs' admired Springs. You Sons of Israel, give ear; I will instruct you, would you hear. Beware; no foreign gods adore; Nor their adulterate Powers implore. Part. 2 ay Thee alone brought from the Land Of Bondage, with a mighty Hand. I know, and will supply thy need; When naked, cloth; when hungry, feed. Yet would not they my Counsel brook; But desperately their God forsook: Whom I unto their lusts resigned, And errors of their wand'ring Mind. O that they had my voice obeyed, Nor from the paths of Virtue strayed! Then Victory their brows had crowned: Their slaughtered Foes had spread the ground: Then had I made their enemy Submit, and at their mercy lie: Themselves blessed with eternal Peace; Enriched with the Earth's increase: With flower of Wheat, and Honey filled, From breaches of the Rock distilled. PSALM LXXXII. As the 4. GOD sits upon the Throne of Kings, And Judges unto judgement brings: Why then so long Maintain you wrong, And favour Lawless things? Defend the Poor, the Fatherless; Their crying injuries redress: And vindicate The Desolate, Whom wicked men oppress. For they of knowledge have no Light, Nor Will to know; but walk in Night. Earth's Bases fail; No Laws prevail; Scarce one in heart upright. Though Gods, and Sons of the most High; Yet you, like common men, shall die; Like Princes fall. Great God, judge all The Earth, thy Monarchy. PSALM LXXXIII. As the 1. LORD, sit not still, as deaf unto our cries: For lo! our Enemies in tumults rise. Even those, who thy Omnipotence deny, And hate thy Name, advance their Crests on high: Dark counsels take, and secretly contrive Their slaughter, whom thy Mercy keeps alive. Come, say they, let us with incessant strokes Hue down this Nation, like a grove of Okes Till they no longer be; and Israel die Both in his Race, and ruined Memory. They all, in one Confederacy, have made A solemn League; supplied with foreign aid. Fierce Idumaeans, who in Nomades stray, And shaggy Ismaelites, that live by prey; Th'incestuous Race, that border on the Lake Of salt Asphalthis: Savage Thiefs, who take Their name from servile Hagar; they, who dwell In Gebal; Ammonites, who Peace expel; Stern Palaestines; and wild Amalekites; False Tyrians; Ashur with Lot's Sons unites. Part. 2 Let them like Midian fall, by mutual wounds; Like Sisera; fall like Jabin, on the bounds Of Endor, where swift Kison takes his birth; Who lay like Dung upon the fattened Earth: Like Zeb, and Orebs Princes; made a prey For Wolves: like Zeba and proud Zalmuna: Who said, let us these Israelites destroy, And all the Cities of their God enjoy. O let them, like a wheel be hurried round; Like chaff, which whirlwinds ravish from the ground; As Woods grown dry with age, embraced with fire. Whose flames above the singed Hills aspire: So in the Tempest of thy Wrath pursue; And with thy Storms thy trembling Foes subdue. O fill their Hearts with grief; their looks with shame; Till they invoke thy late blasphemed Name. Confound them with eternal Infamy; That they, through anguish of their Souls, may die. That men Jehovah's Wonders may rehearse; The great Commander of this Universe. PSALM LXXXIV. As the 29. O How amiable are Thy Abodes, great God of war! How I languish through restraint! How my longing Spirits faint! Lord, for thee I daily cry; In thy absence hourly die. Sparrows there their young ones rear; And the Summer's Harbinger By thy Altar builds her nest, Where they take their envied rest. O my King! O thou most High! Arbiter of Victory! Happy men! who spend their Days In thy Courts; there sing thy Praise! Happy! who on Thee depend! Thine their Way, and thou their End. Who through Baca travelling, Make that thirsty Vale a Spring; Or soft Showers from Clouds distil, And their empty Cisterns fill: Fresh in strength, their course pursue, Till they thee in Zion view. Lord of Hosts, incline thine Eare. O thou God of Jacob hear! Thou our Rock, extend thy Grace; Look on thy Anointed's Face. One Day in thy Courts alone. far exceeds a Million Let me be contemned and poor; In thy Temple keep a Door: Then with wicked men possess All that they call Happiness. O thou Shield of our Defence! O thou Sun, whose influence Sweetly glides into our Hearts! Thou, who all to thine imparts! Happy! O thrice happy he, Who alone depends on Thee! PSALM LXXXV. As the 2. AT length thou hast thy Mercy shown; Drawn from the Babylonian yoke; Our Sins removed, which did provoke Thy Wrath; even that now overblowne. Great God, our ruined State restore; And let thy Anger flame no more. O shall it like a Comet reign! Extending to the yet unborn! Wilt thou not quicken the forlorn; That thine in Thee may joy again! O shower thy Mercy from above; Preserve, and fix us in thy love! I will the Voice of God attend, Who to his People speaks of Peace. Such as in Sanctity increase; Nor to their Sins again descend: These soon with Freedom shall be blessed, That Glory may our Land invest. Those Days shall consummate our Bliss: Sweet Clemency with Truth shall meet; High Justice gentle Peace shall greet, Saluting with a holy Kiss: For Truth shall from the Earth arise, And Righteousness look from the Skies. Then shall Jehovah distribute His Blessings with a liberal Hand: The rich, and ever grateful Land Abundantly produce her fruit. For Justice shall before him go, And her fair steps to Mortals show. PSALM LXXXVI. As the 13. MY God, thy Suppliant hair; Afford a gentle Ear: For I am comfortless, And labour in distress. My righteous Soul relieve, So ready to forgive. Thy Servant, Lord, defend; Whose hopes on Thee depend. Me from the Grave restore, Who daily Thee implore: From wasting Sorrow free The Heart long vowed to Thee. For thou art God alone, To tender pity prone, Propitious unto all, Who on thy Mercy call. O hear my fervent prayer, And take me to thy care: Then ready to be found, When troubles most abound. What God, like Thee, O Lord, Of all by men adored! Or underneath the Sun, Such miracles hath done. Part. 2 Zeal shall all hearts inflame T'adore and praise thy Name. For thou art God alone; Thy Power in Wonders shown. Direct me in thy Way; So shall I never stray. My thoughts from Tempests clear; United in thy Fear. My Soul shall celebrate Thy Praise; thy Power relate. That hast advanced my head, And raised me from the Dead. The Proud against me rise, And powerful Enemies (All Rebels to thy Will) My guiltless blood would spill. But, O thou King of kings, From Thee sweet Mercy springs; Still gracious, slow to wrath; True to thy Servants Faith. Lord, for thy Mercies sake, Into thy bosom take: Thy Handmaids Son O save From the devouring Grave! Some happy Sign expose To my ashamed Foes; That they thy Hate may see To them; thy Love to me. PSALM LXXXVII. As the 8. THE Lord hath with his Temple crowned Moriah, by his Choice renowned. Not all the Tents of Israel, Or Mountains which in height excel, He so affects, or celebrates, As lofty Zion's stately Gates. Jerusalem, thou Throne of Kings, Of Thee they utter glorious things. Not by Judea's narrow bounds Prescribed; the Land which Nile surrounds, Great Babylon, proud Palestine, Rich Tyre, which circling Seas confine; And black-browed Aethiopians, Shall yield thee Citizens and Sons. All sorts of People, foraign-bred, As Natives there indenized; In Zion, built by immortal Hands: Firm as the Mountain where it stands. The Lord in his eternal Scroll, Shall these, as Citizens, enrol. Their Music shall th'Affections raise, And Songs sung in Jehovah's praise; Whose Blessings on this City shall, Like Streams from Heavenly Fountains, fall. PSALM LXXXVIII. As the 39 MY Saviour! both by night and day To Thee I pray. O let my Cries transcend the Spheres, And pierce thy Ears! Lest Sorrow stop my fainting breath; Now near the Jaws of greedy Death. My light extinguished, numbered Among the Dead: Like men in battle slain; the womb Of Earth their Tomb: Forgotten, as if never known; By thy tempestuous Wrath o'erthrown. By Thee lodged in the lower Deeps, Where Horror keeps; In Dungeons, where no Sun displays His cheerful Rays. Crushed by thy Wrath; on me thy Waves Rush, like so many rolling Graves. My old Familiars, now my Foes, Deride my Woes. My House becomes my Gaol; where I In Fetters lie. Blind with my tears; with crying hoarse; Hands raised in vain; a walking Coarse. Part. 2 Wilt thou to those thy Wonders show, Who sleep below? The Dead from their cold Mansions raise, To sing thy Praise? Shall Mercy find us in the Grave? Or wilt thou in Destruction save? Will't thou thy Wonders bring to light, In Death's long Night? Or shall thy Justice there be shown, Where none are known? I have, and still to Thee will pray; Before the Sun restore the Day. O, why hast thou withdrawn thy Grace, And hid thy Face; From me, who from my Infancy But daily die? Whilst I thy Terrors undergo; Distracted by these storms of woe. Thy Anger, like a Gulf, devours My trembling Powers: With troops of Terrors circled round; In Sorrow drowned; Deprived of those, that loved me most; To all in dark oblivion lost. PSALM LXXXIX. As the 72. Our grateful Songs, O thou eternal King, Shall ever of thy boundless Mercies sing: And thy unalterable Truth rehearse To after Ages, in a living verse. For what is by thy Clemency decreed, Shall orderly, and faithfully succeed: Even like those never resting Orbs above, Which on firm hinges circularly move. Thus God unto his servant David swore; This Covenant made: I will for evermore Thy Seed establish, and thy Throne sustain; Whilst Seas shall flow, or Moon's increase, and wain. The heavenly Hierarchy thy Truth shall praise; The Saints below thy glorious Wonders blaze. For who is like our God above the Clouds! Or who so great, whom humane frailty shrowds! He to his Angels terrible appears; And daunts the Tyrants of the Earth with fears. Great God how great, when dreadful Armies join! What God so strong! what Faith so firm as thine! Part. 2 Thy Bounds the Billows of the Sea restrain; Thou calmest the tumults of th'incensed Main. Proud Rahab, like a Coarse, with blood imbrued; Hewn down: the strong with greater strength subdued. Thine are the Heavens; those Lamps which gild the Skies; Round Earth; broad Seas, and all which they comprise. Thou mad'st the Southern and the Northern Pole, Whereon the Orbs celestial swiftly roll. Hermon invested with the Morning Rays, And Tabor with the Evening's, sing thy praise. Thy Arm excels in Strength: thy hands sustain The World they made: And guide it with a rain. Justice with Judgement joined, thy Throne uphold: Mercy and Truth thy sacred brows enfold. Thrice happy they, who, when the Trumpet calls, Throng to thy celebrated Festivals! They of thy Beauty shall enjoy the sight, And guide their Feet by that informing light: Thy Name shall daily in their mouths be found; And in thy Justice shall their Joys abound. Part. 3 Our Ornament in Peace, our Strength in Wars; Thy Favour shall exalt us to the Stars. Thou, Holy One of Israel, our King; Thou our defence; secure beneath thy Wing. Thus spoke Jehovah by his Prophet's voice; Of strenuous David have I made my choice, (On that Heroë poured my Sacred Oil) To guide my People, and preserve from spoil. I will support him with my powerful Arm; No Foe shall Tribute force; nor Treason harm: His enemies before his Face shall fly, And those, who hate his Soul, by slaughter die. Our Truth and Clemency shall crown his Days, And to the Firmament his Glory raise. He, from the Billows of the Tyrian Main, To swift Euphrates shall extend his Reign. Who in his oft renewed Devotions shall, Me Father, God, and great Protector call. My Favourite he shall be, and my First birth; Raised above all the Princes of the Earth. My Mercy him for ever shall preserve: And from my Promise I will never swerve. His Seed shall always reign; his Throne shall last, While Days have light, and Nights their shadows cast: Part. 4 If they my Judgements slight, forsake my Law, My Rites neglect, and from my Rule withdraw; Then I with whips will their offences scourge, With labour, misery, and sorrows urge: Yet will not utterly my King forsake, My Vow infringe, or alter what I spoke. I by my Sanctity to David swore, That he, and his should never want an Heir, To sway the Hebrew Sceptre, while the Sun His usual Race should through the Zodiac run; While Men, the Moon and radiant Stars should see, The faithful witnesses of my Decree. But thou art angry with thy own Elect, And dost thy late affected King reject; Infringe the Covenant to thy Servant sworn; Thou from his Brows his Diadem hast torn, Cast down the Rampire, which his strength renowned, And all his Bulwarks levelled with the ground: Whom now his Neighbours scorn; a common prey, And spoil to all that travel by the way. Part. 5 Thou addest strength and courage to his Foes, Who now rejoice and triumph in his woes; Rebatest his sharp Sword, unnerv'st his might, And mak'st him shrink in fervour of the fight: His splendour hast Eclipsed; his renown In ruins buried, and his Throne cast down: His Youth consumed with untimely Age; Marked out for shame; the object of thy Rage. How long shall he in thy displeasure mourn! Still shall thy Anger like a Furnace burn! O call to mind the shortness of my days; That dream of Man, which like a Flower decays. Who lives, that can the stroke of Death defend; Or shall not to the silent Grave descend? Where is thy ancient Love! thy plighted Troth, Confirmed to David by a solemn Oath! Remember the Reproaches I have borne; Those of the Mighty; and their bitter scorn: Traduced; by thy enemies abhorred. Yet, O my pensive Soul, praise thou the Lord. Amen, Amen. A PARAPHRASE UPON THE FOURTH BOOK OF THE PSALMS OF DAVID. PSALM XC. As the 34. O Thou the Father of us all, Our refuge from th'original; That wert our God, before The aery Mountains had their birth, Or Fabric of the peopled Earth; And art for evermore. But frail man, daily dying, must At thy Command return to Dust: Or should he Ages last; Ten thousand years are in thy sight But like a quadrant of the Night, Or as a Day that's past. He by the Torrent swept from hence; An empty Dream, which mocks the Sense, And from the Fancy flies: Such as the beauty of the Rose, Which in the dewy Morning blows, Then hangs the head and dies. Through daily anguish we expire: Thy anger a consuming Fire, To our offences due. Our sins (although by Night concealed, By shame, and fear) are all revealed, And naked to thy view. Thus in thy wrath our years we spend; And like a sad discourse they end, Nor but to seventy last: Or if to eighty they arrive, We then with Age, and Sickness strive; Cut off with winged haste. Part. 2 Who knows the terror of thy wrath, Or to thy dreadful anger hath Proportioned his due fear? Teach us to number our frail Days, That we our hearts to Thee may raise, And wisely sin forbear. Lord, O how long! at length relent! And of our miseries repent; Thy Early Mercy show: That we may unknown comfort taste: For those long days in sorrow past, As long of joy bestow. The works of thy accustomed Grace Show to thy Servants: on their Race Thy cheerful beams reflect, O let on us thy Beauty shine! Bless our attempts with aid divine, And by thy Hand direct. PSALM XCI. As the 9 Who makes th'Almighty his retreat, Shall rest beneath his shady Wings; Free from th'oppression of the Great, The rage of War, or wrath of Kings. Free from the cunning Fowler's train; The tainted airs infectious breath: His Truth in perils shall sustain, And shield thee from the stroke of Death. No terrors shall thy sleeps affright; Nor deadly flying Arrows slay: Nor Pestilence devour by Night, Or Slaughter massacre by Day. A thousand and ten thousand shall Sink on thy Right hand and thy Left: Yet thou secure shall see their fall; By vengeance, of their lives bereft. Since God thou hast thy Refuge made, And dost to him thy Vows direct; No evil shall thy strength invade, Nor wasting plagues thy roof infect. Thee shall his Angels safely guide; Upheld by winged Legions, Left thou at any time shouldst slide. And dash thy Foot against the Stones. Thou on the Basilisk shalt tread; The Mountain Lion boldly meet, And trample on the Dragon's Head; The Leopard prostrate at thy Feet. Since he hath fixed his love on me, Saith God, and walked in my ways; I will his Soul from danger free, And from the reach of Envy raise. To him I his desires will give; From danger guard; in honour place: He long, long happily shall live, And flourish in my saving Grace. PSALM XCII. As the 29. THou, who art enthroned above; Thou, by whom we live, and move; O how sweet, how excellent, Is't with tongue and hearts consent, Thankful hearts and joyful tongues, To renown thy Name in Songs! When the Morning paints the Skies, When the sparkling Stars arise; Thy high favours to rehearse, Thy firm faith, in grateful Verse, Take the Lute, and Violin; Let the solemn Harp begin; Instruments strung with ten strings; While the Silver Cimbal rings. From thy Works my joy proceeds: How I triumph in thy Deeds! Who thy Wonders can express! All thy Thoughts are fathomless; Hid from Men in Knowledge blind; Hid from Fools to Vice inclined. Who that Tyrant Sin obey; Though they spring like Flowers in May Parched with Heat, and nipped with Frost, Soon shall fade, for ever lost. Part. 2 Lord, thou art most Great, most High; Such from all Eternity. Perish shall thy Enemies, Rebels that against thee rise. All, who in their Sins delight, Shall be scattered by thy Might. But thou shalt exalt my Horn, Like a youthful Unicorn; Fresh and fragrant Odours shed On thy crowned Prophet's head. I shall see my Foes defeat, Shortly hear of their retreat: But the Just like Palms shall flourish, Which the Plains of Judah nourish: Like tall Cedars mounted on Cloud ascending Lebanon. Plants set in thy Court, below Spread their roots, and upwards grow; Fruit in their Old-age shall bring; Ever fat and flourishing. This God's Justice celebrates; He, my Rock, Injustice hates. PSALM XCIII. As the 47. NOw great Jehovah reigns, With Majesty arrayed; His Power all powers restrains, By men and gods obeyed. The round Earth hung In liquid Air; Established there But by his Tongue. Thy Throne more old than Time, And after, as before. The Floods in billows climb, And foaming loudly roar. With horrid Noise The Ocean raves, And breaks his Waves Against the Skies. But thou more to be feared, More terrible than these: Thy Voice in Thunder heard; Thy Nod rebukes the Seas. Thee Truth renowns; Pure Sanctity Eternally Thy Temple crowns. PSALM XCIV. As the 10. GReat God of Hosts revenge our Wrong On those, who are in Mischief strong. Upon thy Foes Inflict our Woes: For Vengeance doth to Thee belong. Judge of the World, prevent The Proud and Insolent. How long shall they the Just oppress, And triumphin their Wickedness! How long supplant! Ah! how long vaunt, And glory in their dire success! Thy Saints asunder break, Insulting o'er the Weak! Who Strangers, and poor Widows kill; The blood of wretched Orphans spill: And say, Can he Or hear, or see? Doth God regard what's good or ill? Brute Beasts, without a mind! O Fools in knowledge blind! Shall not th'Almighty see and hear, Who formed the Eye, and framed the Ear? Who Nations slew, Not punish you? Who taught, not know? to him appear Dark Counsels, secret Fires, Vain Hopes, and vast Desires. Part. 2 But O! thrice blessed he, whom God Chastiseth with his gentle Rod; Informs, and awes By sacred Laws. In storms brought to a safe abode: While the Unrighteous shall By winged Vengeance fall. For he will not forsake th'Elect; Nor who adore his Name reject: But Judgement then Shall turn again To Justice, and her Throne Erect: Who are in Heart upright Shall follow that clear Light. What mortal will th'Afflicted aid? Depend when impious Foes invade? Lord, hadst not thou, My Soul ere now In silent shades of Death had laid: For he my Out-cries heard; And from the Centre reared. When Grief my labouring Soul confounds; Thou pourest Balm into her wounds. Shall Tyranny With thee comply? Who Mischief for a Law propounds? Who swarm to circumvent, And doom the Innocent. But thou, O Lord, art my Defence, My Refuge, and my Recompense. The Vicious shall By Vices fall; By their own Sins be swept from hence. God shall cut off their breath, And give them up to Death. PSALM XCV. As the 34. COme Sing the great Jehovah's Praise, Whose Mercies have prolonged our Days; Sing with a joyful voice. With bending Knees, and raised Eyes Adore your God: o sacrifice; In sacred Hymns rejoice. Great is the God of our Defence, Transcending all in eminence: His Hand the Earth sustains; The Depths, the lofty Mountains made; The Land and liquid Plains displayed, And curbs them with his Reins. O come, before his Footstool fall, Our only God, who formed us all; Through Storms of danger led. He is our Shepherd, we his Sheep; His Hands from Wolves and Rapine keep, In pleasant Pastures fed. The Voice of God thus spoke this Day; Repine not as at Meribah, As in the Wilderness: Where your Forefathers tempted me; Who did my Works of Wonder see, And to their shame confess. When vexed for forty years, I said; This People in their hearts have strayed; Rebellious to command: To whom I in my Anger swore, That Death should seize on them, before They knew this pleasant Land. PSALM XCVI. As the 29. NEw composed Ditties sing To our Everlasting King: You, all you of Humane birth, Fed and nourished by the Earth, Celebrate Jehovah's Praise, Daily his Deliveries blaze. His Glory let the Gentiles know; To the World his wonders show. O how gracious! o how great! Earth his Footstool, Heaven his Seat. To be feared and honoured more Than those gods, whom Fools adore; Idols by their Servants made: But our God the Heavens displayed. Honour, Beauty, Power Divine, In his Sanctuary shine. All, who by his Favour live, Glory to Jehovah give; Glory due unto his Name, And his Mighty Deeds proclaim. Offerings on his Altar lay; There your Vows devoutly pay. In his beauteous Holiness Part. 2 To the Lord your Prayer address. All, whom Earth's round shoulders bear, Serve the Lord with Joy and Fear. Tell Mankind, Jehovah reigns: He shall bind the world in Chains, So as it shall never slide; And with sacred Justice guide. Let the smiling Heavens rejoice; Joyful Earth exalt her Voice: Let the dancing Billows roar; Echoes answer from the Shore: Fields their flowery Mantles shake; All shall in their Joy partake: While the Woods Musicians sing To the ever-youthfull Spring. Fill his Courts with sacred Mirth; He, He comes to judge the Earth. Justly He the World shall sway, And his Truth to men display. PSALM XCVII. As the 8. O Earth! joy in Jehovah's Reign; You numerous Isles, clasped by the Main. Him rolling Clouds and Shades enfold. Judgement and Truth his Throne uphold. Who fiery Darts before him throws; With winged flames consumes his Foes. His Lightning made a Day of Night; Earth trembled at so feared a sight. The Mountains at his Presence sweat, Like pliant Wax dissolved with Heat; At his Descension from the Sky, Who rules the World's great Monarchy. The Heavens declare his Righteousness; His Glory wondering men confess. Let those with shame to Hell descend, Whose Knees to cursed Idols bend; Whose rocks for Deities implore: O all you gods, our God adore. Rejoicing Zion heard her King: Her Daughters of his Judgements sing. Thou art exalted above all Mankind, and Powers Angelical. Those Saints thy shady Wings protect, Who Sin abhor, and thee affect. For thou hast sown the Seeds of Light, And joy, which shall invest th'upright. You Just, your joyful Hearts elate; His blessed Memorial celebrate. PSALM XCVIII. As the 47. SING to the King of kings, Sing in unusual Lays; That hath wrought wondrous things, His Conquest crown with Praise: Whose Arms alone, And sacred Hands, Their impious Bands Have overthrown. He Justice brings to light; His saving Truth extends, Even in the Gentiles sight, To Earth's remotest Ends. His Heavenly Grace At full displayed, And promise made To jacob's Race. Let all that dwell on Earth Their high Affections raise, With universal Mirth, And loudly sing his Praise: To Music join The warbling Voice, Let all rejoice With Joy divine. The sprightly Trumpet sound; The shrill-voiced Cornet bring: Let all with Joy abound Before the Lord our King. Roar out you Seas, You spangled Skies, All you comprise, Rejoice with these. Floods clap your thronging waves; You Hills exalt your mirth: He, who his People saves, Now comes to judge the Earth: The round World shall With Justice try; His Equity Dispensed to all. PSALM XCIX. As the 29. LEt our Foes with terror quake; Let the Earth's Foundation shake: Now the Lord his Reign begins, Throned between the Cherubins. O how great in Zion's Towers! High above all Mortal Powers. Great and terrible his Name: Since so holy, praise the same. Judgement his great Power affects; Yet by Equity directs. These celestial Twins embrace; These reflect on jacob's Race. O how holy! above all Honour; at his Footstool fall, Moses: Aaron heretofore Among those who Mitres wore: Samuel by Vow desired, Among those who were inspired. These to him their Prayers preferred, These by him as soon were heard. These his Statutes rarely broke: Unto these th' Almighty spoke, In the Pillar of a Cloud: To his Service ever vowed. He did their Petitions hear, Merciful, and yet severe. The Holy, on his holy Hill Glorify, and worship still. PSALM C. As the 47. All from the Sun's uprise, Unto his Setting Rays, Resound in Jubilees The great Jehovah's Praise. Him serve alone; In triumph bring Your Gifts, and sing Before his Throne. Man drew from Man his Birth, But God his noble Frame Built of the ruddy Earth, Filled with celestial Flame. His Sons we are; Sheep by him led, Preserved, and fed With tender care. O, to his Portals press In your divine resorts: With Thanks his Power profess, And praise him in his Courts. How good! how pure! His Mercies last: His promise past For ever sure. PSALM CI. As the 46. OF Justice I and Mercy sing, Which, Lord, from thee, their Fountain spring; The Graces that adorn a King. Grave Wisdom shall my steps direct, No Vice my heart nor Roof infect. When wilt thou visit thine Elect! No pleasure shall mine eyes misguide: Who from the Tract of Virtue slide, Just Hate shall from my Soul divide. Who mischief in their Hearts contrive, Delight in Wrong, in Factions strive, I from my peaceful Court will drive. Who hath his Friend with Slander struck, I will cut off; nor ever brook A proud Heart, and a haughty Look. Mine Eyes the Faithful shall observe; Those in my Family shall serve, Who never from pure Virtue swerve, But who are exercised in Guile, Whose Tongues malicious Lies defile, I from my Presence will exile. And all the Wicked in the Land Will cut off with a timely Hand; Nor shall they in God's City stand. PSALM CII. As the 22. ACcept my Prayers, nor to the Cry Of my Affliction stop thine Ear: Lord, in the time of Misery And sad restraint serene appear: The Sigh of my Spirit hear; And when I call, with speed reply. As Smoke, so fleets my Soul away; My marrow dried, as Harths with heat: My heart struck down, like withered Hay; Through Sorrow I forsake my meat, While meager cares my Liver eat: The clinging Skin my Bones display. Like Desert-haunting Pelicans; In Cities not less desolate: Like Screech-owls, who with ominous strains Disturb the Night, and daylight hate: A Sparrow which hath lost his Mate, And on a Pinnacle complains. Reviling Foes my Honour blast, And frantic men my ruin swear. For Bread, I roll'd-on ashes taste; Each drop I drink mixed with a tear. For, Lord, O who thy Wrath can bear Thou raisest, and dost headlong cast. My Days short, as the Evening shade; As Morning Dew consume away: As Grasse cut down with Scythes, I fade, Or like a flower cropped yesterday But, Lord thou sufferest no decay: Thy Promises shall never vade. For thou shalt from thy Rest arise, (Since now th'appointed time draws near) And look on Zion's miseries, Her Walls and battered Buildings rear; Whose ruins to thy Saints are dear; For they her Dust as sacred prize. Part. 2 Thy Name then shall the Gentiles praise; All Kings thy Honour celebrate: For when the Lord shall Zion raise, His Glory shall ascend in State: So prone to hear the Desolate, And succour them in all assays. Unto eternal Memory Our Histories shall this record; And all that are created by His powerful Hand, shall fear the Lord, Who doth such Grace to his afford, And on the Earth looks from on high; To hear the pensive Captives groan; The Sons of Death by him unbound: His Name again in Zion known, That Salem may his Praise resound: When in his Service all the Round Of Earth shall there be joined in one. Yet, Lord, amidst these Hopes thou hast Consumed my strength, abridged my years: Before my Noon of Life be passed Let me not die thus drowned in tears. Time wastes not thee, which all outweares; Thy happy Days for ever last. Thou mad'st the Earth, thou didst display The Heavens in various motion rolled: These and their Glories shall decay; But thou shalt thy existence hold: They like a Garment shall grow old, And in their changes pass away. But thou art still the same: before The World, and after shalt remain. You blessed Souls, who God adore, With Patient Hope your harms sustain: For you shall prosper in his Reign And yours, subsist for evermore. PSALM CIII. As the 8. MY Soul, and all my Faculties Jehovah praise; sing till the Skies Reeccho his ascending Fame: My Soul, O celebrate his Name! Nor ever let the memory Of his surpassing Favours die. He gently pardons our misdeeds, And cures the Wound which inward bleeds. Hath from the Chains of Death unbound; With Clemency and Mercy crowned. With Food our Hunger he subdues: And Eaglelike our Youth renews. His Justice he extends to all; Oppressors by his Vengeance fall. His sacred Paths to Moses shown; His Miracles to Israel known: From Him the Springs of Mercy flow; Swift to forgive, to anger slow. For he will not for ever chide; Nor constant to his Wrath abide: But mildly from his Rage relents, And shortens our due Punishments. For as the Heavens in amplitude Exceed the Centre they include: So ample is his Clemency To all who on his Grace rely. Part. 2 As far as the bright Orient Is distant from the Sun's Descent; So far he sets from his Aspect Their Cuilt, who him with fear affect. And as a Father to his Child, So soft, so quickly reconciled. He knows the Fabric of us all; That dust is our Original. Man flourisheth like Grass, a Flower That blows and withers in an hour: By scorching heat, by blasting Wind Deflowered, and leaves no print behind. But his firm Mercy shall embrace His Saints for ever, and their Race: Those who his equal Laws fulfil, Remember, and perform his William. In Heaven the great Jehovah reigns, And governs all that Earth contains: You Angels, who in strength exceed, Who him obey with winged speed; You ordered Hosts of radiant Stars; O you his flaming Ministers; All, whom his Wisdom did create; Through his large Empire celebrate His glorious Name with sweet accord: Join thou, my Soul, to praise the Lord. PSALM CIV. As the 72. MY ravished Soul, great God, thy praises sings; Whom Glory circle's with her radiant Wings, And Majesty invests: then Day more bright; Clothed with the beams of new-created Light. He, like an all-infolding Canopy, Framed the vast concave of the spangled Sky: And in the Aire-embraced Waters set The Basis of his hanging Cabinet. Who on the Clouds, as on a Chariot, rides; And with a reine the flying Tempest guides. Bright Angels his attendant Spirits made; By flame-dispersing Seraphims obeyed. The ever-fixed Earth clothed with the Flood; In whose calm bosom unseen Mountains stood; At his rebuke it shrunk with sudden dread, And from his voices Thunder swiftly fled. Then Hills their late concealed Heads extend, And sinking Valleys to their Feet descend. The trembling Waters through their bottoms wind, Till they the Sea, their Nurse and Mother, find. He to the swelling Waves prescribes a bound; Lest Earth again should by their rage be drowned. Springs through the pleasant Meadows pour their drills, Which Snakelike glide between the bordering Hills; Till they to Rivers grow; where beasts of prey Their thirst assuage, and such as man obey. Part. 2 In neighbouring Groves the air's Musicians sing, And with their Music entertain the Spring. He from celestial Casements showers distils, And with renewed increase his Creatures fills. He makes the foodfull Earth her fruit produce; For cattle grass, and Herbs for humane use. The spreading Vine long purple clusters bears, Whose juice the hearts of pensive Mortals cheers: Fat Olives smooth our brows with suppling Oil; And strengthening Corn rewards the Reaper's toil. His Fruit affording trees with sap abound. The Lord hath Lebanon with Cedars crowned: They to the warbling Birds a shelter yield, And wand'ring Storks in lofty Fir-trees build. Wild Goats to craggy Cliffs for refuge fly; And Coneys in the Rocks dark entrails lie. He guides the changing Moons alternate face: The Sun's diurnal and his annual Race. 'Twas he that made the all-informing Light; And with dark shadows clothes the aged Night. Then Beasts of prey break from their Mountain Caves; The roaring Lion pinched with hunger craves Food from his hand. But when Heaven's greatest Fire. Obscures the Stars, they to their dens retire. Men with the Morning rise, to labour pressed; Toil all the Day, at Night return to rest. Part. 3 Great God how manifold, how infinite Are all thy works! with what a clear foresight Didst thou create and multiply their birth! Thy riches fill the far extended Earth. The ample Sea; in whose unfathomed Deep Innumerable sorts of Creatures creep: Bright-scaled Fishes in her Entrails glide, And high-built Ships upon her bosom ride: About whose sides the crooked Dolphin plays, And monstrous Whales huge spouts of water raise. All on the Land, or in the Ocean bred, On Thee depend; in their due season fed. They gather what thy bounteous Hands bestow, And in the Summer of thy Favour grow. When thou contract'st thy clouded Brows, they mourn; And dying, to their former dust return. Again created by thy quickening breath, To resupply the Massacres of Death. No Tract of Time his Glory shall destroy: He in th'Obedience of his Works shall joy: But when their wild revolts his Wrath provoke, Earth trembles, and the airy Mountains smoke. I all my life will my Creator praise; And to his Service dedicate my Days. May he accept the Music of my Voice, While I with sacred Harmony rejoice. Hence you profane, who in your Sins delight; God shall extirp, and cast you from his Sight. My Soul, bless thou this all-commanding King: You Saints and Angels, Hallelu-jah sing. PSALM CV. As the 72. TO God O pay your vows; invoke his Name, And to the World his noble Acts proclaim! O sing his praises in immortal Verse, And his stupendious Miracles rehearse! You Saints, rejoice, and glory in his Grace; His power adore; for ever seek his Face. Old Abraham's Seed, you Sons of the Elect; You Israelites; O you, who God affect, Report the Wonders by his finger wrought, When in your cause th'inferior creatures fought. Jehovah rules the many-peopled Earth; His judgement known to all of humane birth. He never will forget his Promise past; His Covenants inviolable last, Which he to faithful Abraham made before, And after to the holy Isaac swore: To Jacob signed, confirmed to Israel; That their large Offspring should in Canaan dwell. When they, but few in number, wandered In unknown Regions, and their cattle fed: He did their lives from violence protect, And for their sakes even mighty Princes checked. Touch not, said he, my Anointed: fear to wrong Those sacred Prophets, who to Me belong. Part. 2 When raging Famine in these Climates reigned, He broke the Staff of Bread, which life sustained: But Joseph sent before them; sold to save His Brethren, by whose envy made a slave. There for th'accuser's guilt in prison thrown; With galling fetters bound, for crimes unknown; Tried with affliction, at the time decreed, At once by Pharaoh both advanced and freed. He of his household gave him the command, And made him Ruler over all his Land: His Princes to his government Subjects. The prudent Youth grave Senators directs. Then aged Jacob into Egypt came, And sojourned in the fruitful Fields of Ham. God in that Land his people multiplied; Their Foes, which now their greater strength envied, Hate what they fear: he alienates their hearts, To seek their ruin by deceitful Arts. Then Moses on a sacred Embassy Part. 3 And Aaron sent; th'Elect of the most High. There wrought his dreadful Wonders; from the I'll Of Sea-girt Pharo's to the Falls of Nile. He bade Cimmerian darkness dim the Day: Th'assembled Vapours his commands obey. He their seven chaneled Waters turned to Blood; The Fishes strangled intheir native Flood. Frogs from the slimy, Earth in Millions spring; And skip about the Chambers of the King. All parts with swarms of noisome Flies abound: And Lice, like quickened dust, crawl on the ground. He storms of kill Hail, for Showers, bestows; And from the breaking clouds his lightning throws: Blasts all the Vines, and Figtrees in the Land; The Woods, with Tempests torn, or naked stand. Innumerable Locusts these succeed; And Caterpillars on their leave feed: They bite the tender Herb, the bud, and flower; And all the virdure of the Earth devour. Their Strength (the Firstborn) slew: which filled their ears With Female screeches, and their hearts with fears. Part. 4 Then He the Hebrews out of Goshen brought, In able health, with Gold, and Silver fraught. Th'inhabitants, whose tears augment the Nile, At their departure Joy, and Fear exile. A Cloud to shade them from the Sun was spread; And Nightly by a flaming Pillar led. At their request he sends them showers of Quails; And Bread from Heaven, like Coriander, hails. Cleaves the hard Rocks, from whence a Fountain flows, And unknown Rivers to those Deserts shows: For he his sacred Promise called to mind, To Abraham his Friend and Servant signed. Thus he his People brought from servitude, Whose long-felt miseries in joy conclude. From hence the Heathen by our Weapons chased; And us his sons in their possessions placed: That from his Statutes we might never swerve. O praise the Lord, and him devoutly serve! PSALM CVI As the 72. WITH grateful hearts Jehovahs' praise resound; In goodness great; whose Mercy hath no bound. What Language can express his mighty deeds, Or utter his due praise, which words exceeds! Thrice blessed they, who his commands observe, Nor ever from the tract of Justice swerve. Great God, O with benevolent aspect (Even with the love thou bearest to thine Elect) Behold and succour; That my ravished Eyes May see a period of their miseries, Who Thee adore: that I may give a voice To thy great Acts, and in their joy rejoice. We as our Fathers, have thy Grace exiled; Revolted, and our Souls with Sin defiled. They, of thy Miracles in Egypt wrought, So full of Fear and Wonder, never thought; Thy Mercies, than their hairs in number, more: But murmured on the Erythraean Shore. Yet for his Honour saved them from the Foe, That all the World his wondrous Power might know. There the commanded Sea asunder rend, While Israel through his dusty Channel went: Whom He from Pharaoh and his Army saves; The swift-returning Floods their fatal Graves. Part. 2 Then they his Word believed, and sung his Praise; Yet soon forgot: and wandered from his Ways. Who long for flesh to pamper their excess; And tempt him in the barren Wilderness. He grants their wish, and with a Flight of Fowls Sent meager Death into their hungry Souls. They, Moses gentle Government, oppose; And envy Aaron, whom the Lord had chose. The yawning Earth then in her silent womb Did Dathan and abiram's Troops entomb. A swiftly-spreading Fire among them burns, And those Conspirators to Ashes turns. Yet they, the slaves of Sin in Horeb made A Calf of Gold, and to an Idol prayed. The Lord, their Glory, thus exchanged they For th'Image of a Beast that feeds on Hay: Forgot their Saviour, all his Wonders shown In Zoan, and the Plains by Nile o'erflown; The Wonders acted by his powerful Hand; Where the Red-Sea obeyed his stern Command. God had pronounced their ruin: Moses then, His Servant Moses, and the best of Men, Stood in the Breach, which their Rebellion made; And by his Prayer the hand of Vengeance stayed. Part. 3 Yea they this fruitful Paradise despised, Nor his so-oft-confirmed Promise prized: But mutined against their faithful Guide, And basely wished they had in Egypt died. For this, the Lord advanced his dreadful Hand, To overthrow them on th'Arabian Sand; To scatter their rebellious Seed among Their Foes; exposed to Poverty and Wrong. Besides; Baal-Peor they adored, and fed On Sacrifices offered to the Dead. Thus their Impieties the Lord incense, Who smote them with devouring Pestilence. But when with noble anger Phinees slew The bold Offenders, He his Plagues withdrew. This was reputed for a righteous Deed, Which should for ever consecreate his Seed. So they at Meribah his Anger moved; The sacred Prophet for their sakes reproved: Their Cries his Saintlike sufferance provoke; Who rashly in his Souls distemper spoke, Nor ever entered the affected Land. They, still rebellious to divine Command, Preserved those Nations by his Wrath subdued; Mixed with the Heathen, and their Sins pursued. Their cursed Idols serve with Rites profane, (Snares to their Soul) and from no Crime abstain. Their Sons and Virgin daughter's sacrifice Part. 4 To Devils; and look on with tearless eyes. Defiled the Land with innocent blood, which sprung From their own loins, on flaming Altars flung. Unto adulterate Deities they prayed, And worshipped those Gods their hands had made. These crying Sins exasperate the Lord; Who now his own inheritance abhorred: Given up unto the Heathen for a Prey; Slaves to their Foes; who hate them most, obey. Delivered oft; as oft his Wrath provoke, And with increasing Sins renew their Yoke. Yet he compassionates their miseries, And with soft pity hears their mournful Cries: His former Promise calls to mind, relents; And in his Mercy of his Wrath reputes. In savage Hearts unknown Compassion bred, By whom but lately into thraldom led. Great God of gods, thy Votaries protect, And from among the Barbarous recollect: That we to Thee may dedicate our Days, And jointly triumph in thy glorious Praise. Blessed, O for ever blessed, be Israel's King: All you his People, Halelujah sing. Amen, Amen. A PARAPHRASE UPON THE FIFTH BOOK OF THE PSALMS OF DAVID. PSALM CVII. As the 8. Extol, and our good God adore, Whose Sea of Mercy hath no Shore. O you by Tyrants late oppressed, Now from your servile Yokes released; Praise him, who your Redemption wrought, And home from barbarous Nations brought. From where the Morn her Wings displays; From where the Evening crowns the Days; Beneath the burning Zone, and near The Influence of the freezing Bear. They in unpeopled Deserts strayed; The Heavens their Roof, the Clouds their shade: Their Souls with thirst and hunger faint; None by, to pity their Complaint: When to the Lord their God they cried, His Mercy their extremes supplied. He led them through the Wilderness, And gave them Cities to possess. O you, his Goodness celebrate! His Acts to all the World relate! For he in foodless Deserts fed The Hungry with celestial Bread. From wondering Rocks new Currents roll, Part. 2 To satisfy the thirsty Soul. Those Rebels, who his Counsel slight, Imprisoned in the shades of Night; Horrors of Gild their Souls surprise: When humbled with their miseries, They to the Lord addressed their Prayers; His Mercy comforts their Despairs, From Darkness draws, dissolves their Gyves; And from Death's Jaws preserves their lives. O you his Goodness celebrate! His Acts to all the World relate? He breaks Steel-barres, and Gates of Brass, To force a way for His to pass. Those Fools, whom pleasing Sins entice, Are punished by their darling Vice. Their Souls all sorts of Food distaste: Whom Troops of pale Disease waste. When they to God direct their Prayers, His Mercy comforts their Despairs. His Word restores them from their Graves, And from a dreadful Ruin saves. O you his Goodness celebrate! His Acts to all the World relate! Due Praises to his Altar bring, And of your great Redemption sing. Part. 3 Who sail upon the toiling Main, And traffic in pursuit of Gain, To such his Power is not unknown, Nor wonders in the Ocean shown. At his Command black Tempests rise; Then mount they to the troubled Skies, Thence sinking to the Depths below. The Ship Hulls as the Billows flow; And all Aboard at every seal, Like Drunkards, on the Hatches reel. When they to God direct their Prayers, His Mercy comforts their Despairs. Forthwith the bitter Storms assuage, And foaming Seas suppress their Rage: Then, singing, with a prosperous gale To their desired Harbour sail. O you his Goodness celebrate! His Acts to all the World relate! His Fame in your Assemblies raise, And in the sacred Senate praise. Part. 4 He Rivers turns t' a Wilderness; Springs dried up by the Sun's access. To scourge their Sins, he makes the Soil Ungrateful to the Owners toil: Turns sandy Deserts into Pools, And parched Earth with Fountains cools: There plants his hungry Colonies, Where strongly-fenced Cities rise: The Fields their yellow Mantles wear, And spreading Vines full clusters bear. They infinitely multiply: Their Herds of no diseases die. But when their Sins his Wrath incense, Then Famine, War, and Pestilence, Their miserable Lives devour: Their Princes he deprives of Power, Who in the Pathless Wilderness Concealed themselves from Man's access. The Poor he raiseth from the ground; Their Families like flocks abound. The Just shall this with joy behold; Th'Unjust with fear and shame controlled. The Wise these Changes will record, That they may know and serve the Lord. PSALM CVIII. As the 2. MY Thoughts the Lord their Object make; Before the ruddy Morning spring, My Glory of his Praise shall sing: Awake, my Lute; my Harp, awake; While I to all the World rehearse His praises in a living Verse. Thy Mercy (O how great!) extends Above the Starry Firmament; Still unto tender pity bend: Thy Truth the soaring clouds transcends. Thy Head above the Heavens erect; Thy Glory on the Earth reflect. O hear us, who thy aid implore; And with thy own Right hand defend: To thy Beloved Succour send. God by his Sanctity thus swore; I Succoths Valley will divide: In Sichems' Spoils be magnified. Manasseh, Gilead, both are mine: Ephraim my Strength, in Battle bold. Thou Judah, shalt my Sceptre hold. I will triumph o'er Palestine. Base Servitude shall Moab waste. O'er Edom I my Shoe will cast. Who will our forward Troops direct To Rabbah strongly fortified? Or into sandy Edom guide? Lord, wilt not thou, that didst reject, Nor wouldst before our Armies go, Now lead our Host against the Foe? When Death and Horror most affright, Do thou our troubled Souls sustain. For O, the help of Man is vain! Led; and we valiantly shall fight. Thy Feet our Foes shall trample down; Thy Hands our Brows with Conquest crown. PSALM CIX. As the 1. MY God, my Glory, leave not in Distress; Nor let prevailing Fraud the Truth oppress. They who delight in Subtleties and Wrongs, Afflict me with the Poison of their Tongues. With Slander and Detraction gird me round, And would, without a Cause, my life confound. Good turns with evil proudly recompense, And Love with Hate; my Merit, my offence. But I in these Extremes to thee repair, And pour out my perplexed Soul in Praire. Subject him to a Tyrant's stern command; Subverting Satan place at his Right hand; Found guilty, when arraigned: in that feared time Let his rejected Prairs augment his Crime. May he by violence untimely die, And let another his Command supply. Let his distressed Widow weep in vain; His wretched Orphans to dease Ears complain. Let them the wand'ring Paths of Exile tread, And in unpeopled Deserts seek their bread. Let griping Usurers divide his spoil; And Strangers reap the harvest of his toil. Part. 2 In his long misery may he find no Friend; None to his Race so much as Pity lend. Let his Posterity be overthrown; Their Names to the succeeding Age unknown. Let not the Lord his Father's Sins forget; His Mother's Infamy before him set. O let them be the Object of his Eye, Till he out-root their hated Memory: That to the wretched would no Mercy show; But cruelly pursued his Overthrow. Laid Trains to kill the Broken and Contrite. On his own head let his dire Curses light. He hated Blessing; never be he blessed: Let cursing like a Robe his Loins invest; And like a fatal Girdle gird him round; As he with Execrations did abound. Let them like Water in his Bowels boil, And eat into his Bones like burning Oil. Thus let the Lord reward my Enemies, Who seek to blast me with malicious lies. Part. 3 But, Lord, in my deliverance proclaim Thy Mercy, for the honour of thy Name. For I am poor, with misery oppressed; My wounded heart bleeds in my panting breast. I like the Evening shadow am declined, And like the Locust tossed with every Wind. My feeble knees beneath their burden bend; My Flesh with fasting falls, my Bones ascend. Reproach hath seized on me; my Foes revile; And in derision shake their heads, and smile. My God, O snatch me from the swallowing grave! Thy servant with accustomed Mercy save: That they may know it was thy powerful Hand; And how I by divine Supportance stand. Still may they vainly curse whom thou dost bless; And pine with envy at my good success. Let them be clothed with shame: O be their own Confusion on them like a Mantle thrown. But I thy praise will duly celebrate; And to the multitude thy Deeds relate: That hast th'afflicted Soul from sorrow freed, And from their snares who had his death decreed. PSALM CX. As the 34. THE Lord unto my Lord thus spoke, Sat at my right hand, till I make A Footstool of thy Foes. He will thy Rod from Zion send, Unto whose Power all powers shall bend, That dare thy Rule oppose. Thy People willingly shall pay Their vows in that triumphant Day, With their united Powers: Arrayed in Ephods; nor so few As are those Pearls of morning-dew, Which hang on Herbs and Flowers. He swore, who never Oath did break, Of th'order of Melchisedek That thou a Priest shouldst reign: Even while the Sun dispersed his Light; While Moons should rule th'alternate Night, Or Stars their course maintain. God, in that Day at thy right hand, Their Blood, who Tyrantlike command, Shall in his fury spill. He, in his Justice shall confound The Heathen, and the purple ground With heaps of slaughter fill. Who over many Nation's sway, And only their own Wills obey, Shall sink beneath his rage. Then shall this all-subduing King With Water of the Crystal spring His burning thirst assuage. PSALM CXI. CANT. BASS. MY Soul the honour of our King, Shall in the great Assembly sing. Great are the wonders He hath shown; With joy by their admirers known. His glorious deeds all praise transcend; His equal Justice knows no end: Left in eternal Monuments; Whose Mercy Death and Hell prevents: Feeds those who fear his Name, and will His Promise faithfully fulfil. Who planted with a powerful Hand His people in this pleasant Land. Just Judgement executes; directs By sacred Laws; and Truth affects. These fretting Time shall never waste; But squared by Justice ever last. His Word to us confirmed by deed; So often from oppression freed. His Name is terrible to all: His fear is the Original Of Wisdom; and they only wise Who make his Laws their Exercise. His praise, while men have memory, And power of speech, shall never die. PSALM CXII. As the 111. Hallelu-jah. THat man is blessed who fears the Lord, And cheerfully obeys his Word. His Seed shall flourish on the Earth; Their Offspring happy from their birth. His House with riches shall abound: His truth with endless honour crowned. To him in darkness light ascends: Mildred, gracious, just in all his ends. His bounty for the poor provides: Discretion all his actions guides. No violence shall cast him down; No time deface his just renown; Nor rumours shake his confidence: The Lord his Hope, and strong Defence: Confirmed in fearless fortitude, Till he have all his Foes subdued. He the necessitated feeds. The honour of his virtuous Deeds Shall live in sacred memory; His Glories shall ascend on high. Th'unjust enraged their teeth shall grinned, And languish with the grief of mind: Pale envy shall their flesh consume, And all their hopes convert to fume. PSALM CXIII. As the cxi. Hallelu-jah. O You, who serve the living Lord, Due praises to his Name afford: Now and for ever celebrate; Let all his noble Acts relate. Even from the purple Morn's uprise, To where the Evening flecks the Skies. All power to his Dominion bends: His Glory the bright Stars transcends. What God can be compared with ours? Who Throned in Heavens superior towers Submits himself to guide and move All that is done in Heaven above: And from that height vouchsafes to throw His eyes on us, who creep below. The poor he raiseth from the Dust: Even from the Dunghill lifts the Just; Whom he to height of honour brings, And sets him in the Thrones of Kings. He fructifies the barren Womb; The Childless, Mothers now become. Hallelu-jah. PSALM CXIV. As the cxi When Israel left th'Egyptian Land, Freed from a tyrannous command; God his own People sanctified, And he himself became their Guide. Th'amazed Seas, this seeing, fled; And Jordan shrunk into his Head: The cloudy Mountains skipped like Rams; The little Hills like frisking Lambs. Recoiling Seas, what caused your dread? Why Jordan, shrunk'st thou to thy Head? Why, Mountains, did you skip like Rams? And why you little Hills, like Lambs? Earth, tremble thou before his Face; Before the God of jacob's Race; Who turned hard Rocks into a Lake; When Springs from flinty entrails broke. PSALM CXV. As the 9 WE nothing can of merit claim: Not for our sakes thy aid afford; But for the honour of thy Name, Thy Mercy, and unfailing Word. Why should th'insulting Heathen cry; where's now the God they vainly praise? Our Lord enthroned above the Sky, All underneath at pleasure sways. Their Gods but Gold and silver be, Made by a frail Artificer: For they have eyes, that cannot see; Dumb mouths, and ears that cannot hear, Fools on their Altars incense throw, Who nothing smell; their Feet are bound, Nor have they power to move or go: Their throats give passage to no sound. Their hands can neither give nor take; Unapt to punish or defend: As senseless they who Idols make, Part. 2 Or to their carved Statues bend. Your hopes on God, O Israel, place; He is your Help, and strong Defence: Be he, you Priests of Aaron's Race, The object of your confidence. In him, all you that fear him, trust; He shall protect you in distress. The Lord is of his Promise just, And will his faithful Servants bless: The House of chosen Israel, And Aaron's holy Family: The poor, and who in power excel; That love, and on his aid rely. They shall a mighty People grow; Their Children happy from their birth: He will increase of gifts bestow, Whose hands created Heaven and Earth. He in the Heaven of Heavens resides, And over all his Creatures reigns: Among the sons of men divides The Earth, and all that Earth contains. Who sleep within the vaults of Death, No Offerings to his Altars bring: O praise his Name, while we have breath; And loudly Halelujah sing. PSALM CXVI. As the 4. MY Soul entirely shall affect The Lord, whose ears my groans respect. In misery He heard thy cry; To him thy Prayers direct. Sorrows of Death my Soul assailed; The greedy jaws of Hell prevailed: Depressed with grief, When all relief, And humane pity failed; I cried; My God, O look on me; Thou ever Just, th'afflicted free. O from the Grave Thy Servant save; For mercy lives in thee. The Innocent, and long distressed; The humble mind by wrongs oppressed; Thy Favour still Preserves from ill: My Soul then take thy rest. God stayed my feet, and dried my tears; Redeemed from Death, and deadly fears: That still I might Walk in his sight, And number many years. Part. 2 Thus with a firm belief I prayed: Yet in extremes of trouble said; All on the Earth Of mortal birth, Even all of Lies are made. What shall I unto God restore For all his Mercies? Fall before His holy Throne, And him alone With sacred Rites adore. I will perform my Vows this day, Where they frequent, who God obey. Right precious is The Death of His: He sees, and will repay. Lord, I am thine, thy Handmaids Seed; By Thee from raging Tyrants freed. My Prayers shall rise In Sacrifice; My thanks thy Altar feed. I will perform my Vows this day, Where thy frequent who God obey: Even in his Court; Within thy Fort, Renowned Solyma. PSALM CXVII. As the 47. YOu Nations of the Earth, Our great Preserver praise. All you of humane birth, To Heaven his Glory raise: Whose Mercy hath No end, nor bound: His Promise crowned With constant Faith. PSALM CXVIII. As the cxi. PRaise our good God, that King of kings, From whom eternal Mercy springs. Let Israel, let Aaron's Race, Let all that flourish in his Grace, Confess, that from the King of king's Eternity of Mercy springs. He in my trouble heard my Prayers, And freed me from their deadly snares: He fights my Battles; then how can I fear the Power of feeble Man? Assists my Friends; my Enemies Shall with their slaughter feast mine eyes. far better to have Confidence In God, then trust to man's Defence: On him much safer to rely, Then on the strength of Monarchy. The Nations all at once assailed; But by his Aid my Sword prevailed. Their Armies had beset me round; I with their Bodies strewed the ground. Though they like Bees about me swarm; His holy Name and powerful Arm Shall soon consume their numerous powers, As Fire the crackling Thorn devours. Part. 2 Mad men! his Fall you seek in vain, Whom great Jehovah's Hands sustain. He is my Strength; his Praise my Song: By him preserved from powerful Wrong. Our Tents with public Joy shall ring: The Just of their Deliverance sing. He with his own Right hand hath fought; His own Right hand hath Wonders wrought, I shall not die, but live to praise The Lord, who hath prolonged my Days. He with his Scourge my Sin corrects; Yet from the Darts of Death protects. You to his Service sanctified, The Temple Doores set open wide; That I may enter in his Name, And celebrate his glorious Fame. Those are the Doors, at which all they Shall enter, who his Will obey. His Praise with Hymns immortallize! My Saviour, who hath heard my Cries. Part. 3 That Stone the Builders from them cast; Is highest on the corner placed. God hath revealed these Mysteries, So full of Wonder, to our Eyes. This is his Day; a Day of Joy; Of everlasting Memory. Great God of gods, thy King protect; Propitious prove to thy Elect. O blessed be he, whom God shall send! We, who within his Courts attend, You from his Sanctuary bless; And daily pray for your success. God, even the Lord, hath shed his light Into our Souls, and cleared our sight. Bind to the Altars horns a Lamb, New-weaned from the bleating Dam. Thou art my God; my Songs shall praise, And to the Stars thy Glory raise. Praise our good God, The King of kings; From whom eternal Mercy springs. PSALM CXIX. ALEPH. As the 1. Blessed are the Undefiled, who God obey; Seek with their hearts, nor from his Precepts stray. Not tempting Vice shall those from Virtue draw, Who with unfainting Zeal observe his Law. Lord, by thy sacred Rule my steps direct. Those shall not blush who thy Commands affect. Thy Justice learned, my Soul shall sing thy Praise. Forsake me not, O guide me in thy Ways! BETH. Part. 2 Young man, thy Actions by his Precepts guide: From these let not thy zealous Servant slide. Thy Word, writ in my heart, shall curb my Will. O teach me how I may thy Laws fulfil! Those, by thy Tongue pronounced, I will unfold. Thy Testaments by me more prized than Gold. On these I meditate, admire; there set My Soul's delight: these never will forget. GIMEL. Part. 3 O let me live t'observe thy Laws: mine Eyes Illuminate to view those Mysteries. Me, a poor Pilgrim, with thy Truth inspire: For whom my Soul even fainteth with desire. The Proud is cursed, who from thy Precepts strays. Bless, and preserve my Soul, which these obeys. No hate of Princes from thy Law deters: My Study, my Delight, my Counsellors. DALETH. Part. 4 My downcast Soul, as thou hast promised, raise. Thou knowst my Thoughts; direct me in thy Ways. Inform, and I thy Wonders will profess. O strengthen me, that labour in Distress! Show thy clear Paths, false Errors missed removed. I have thy chosen Truth and Judgement loved. To these I cleave: O shield me from Disgrace. Enlarge my heart to run that heavenly race. HERALD Part. 5 Teach thou, and I thy Statutes will observe: Nor from that sacred Knowledge ever swerve. My Soul to those delightful Paths confine: From Avarice purge, and to thy Laws incline. Divert from vain desires, my darkness clear: Confirm the Soul devoted to thy Fear. Free from feared shame: thy Judgements are upright. O quicken me, who in thy Word delight. VAV. Part. 6 His Soul protect, who on thy Word relies; And silence my reproachful Enemies. O thou my Hope, in me thy Truth preserve: So I thy Laws for ever shall observe; Will freely walk in thy affected way: Will boldly before Kings thy Truth display. For in thy Statutes I my comfort place; Those study, love, and with my Soul embrace. ZAIN. Part. 7 Think of thy Promise, which my Hopes hath fed, All storms appeased, and raised me from the Dead. Nor for proud scoffs have I thy Laws declined: Confirmed, when I thy Judgements call to mind. They, who thy Law's desert, incense my rage: Sung in the mansion of my Pilgrimage. Thy Name, great God, I praised, when others slept; This comfort had, since I thy Statutes kept. ch. Part. 8 Thou art my Portion: I will thee adore, They Laws observe, and promised Grace implore. My Actions by thy sacred Rules direct; And thy Commands with forward Zeal effect. The Wicked rob; but I thy Statutes prize: At Midnight to applaud thy Justice rise. Who fear and keep thy Laws, such are my Friends. Instruct; thy Mercy through the World extends. TETH. Part. 9 Thou to thy Servant hast performed thy Word: Discerning knowledge to his Faith afford. Thu Sea of Goodness, that my Soul conforms Unto thy Statutes, by Afflictions storms. The Proud, fat at the Heart, base Slanders raise: But I will trust in thy affected Ways. Me blessed Affliction to thy Courts hath brought. Thy Laws more prized then Ships with treasure fraught, JOD. Part. 10 Inform me, my Creator, in thy Laws; That thine may see thy Observer with applause, Thou ever just, in favour dost correct. With promised Mercy comfort thine Elect. That I may live, who in thy Precepts joy; Those keep: the Proud, who causeless hate, destroy. Who fear and know thy Laws, to me unite: O, lest I perish, guide me by their light! CAPH. Part. 11 With Expectation faint, and blind; yet still My Soul expects. Thy Promise, Lord, fulfil. ay, though a bladder, on thy Word depend. Confound my Foes: when shall my Sorrows end! The Proud have pitched their toils; infringed thy Laws: O sacred Justice, snatch me from their jaws. They had almost devoured; but I affect Thy Precepts: quicken, and by those direct. LAMED. Part. 12 Thy faithful Promises are fixed above; Firm as the Poles, or Earth; which never move: By thy eternal Ordinance disposed. Thy Laws my Life; else Grief my eyes had closed. Nor will I these forget; by these renewed. Thy chosen save, who hath thy Truth pursued. The Wicked chase my Soul, which thee obeys. Thy Word shall last, when Heaven and Earth decays. MEM. Part. 13 O how I love thy Laws! those exercise! By them made wiser than my Enemies. More than my Teachers know, more than the Old: With Virtue these inflame, from Vice withhold. That they may guide me, I have cleansed my Heart: And from thy Precepts never will depart: Then Hermons' Honey to my taste more sweet. Byways I hate; by thine become discreet. NUN. Part. 14 Thy Word, my Light; a Lamp to guide my way. I swore t'observe thy Truth, and will not stray. My wounded Soul with promised mercy heal: Accept my offerings, and thy Will reveal. Although enclosed with Death; though Foes have laid Snares for my Soul; yet have I thee obeyed. My comforts, my eternal Heritage. O may I keep them, till I die for age. SAMECH. Part. 15 I love thy Law; my hate to sin is great: O thou my hope, my Shield, my safe retreat! My Will shall thine obey. Hence you profane. Lord, save my Soul, nor let me hope in vain. Uphold; and I thy Justice shall applaud. Thou hast entrapped thy Foes in their own fraud; Cast out like Dross. My heart affects thy path, Yet trembles with the horror of thy wrath. AIN. Part. 16 O leave me not to my outrageous Foes: Nor to their scorn my righteous Soul expose. Mine Eyes even fail, while I thy aid expect. Be merciful, and in thy Ways direct. Enlarge my mind, thy Ways to understand: 'Tis time; for they infringe thy just Command, Which more than Gold; then Gold refined I prize; In all upright. But hate deceitful lies. PE. Part. 17 Thy Word, the Gate of Life, even Babes inspires With Knowledge: this my obsequious Soul admires: This I with thirsty appetite devour. Thy streams of Mercy on thy Servant power. Compose my steps: so shall not sin subject, Nor man oppress: for I thy Laws affect. Shine on my Soul; thy Statutes teach: mine Eyes Shed showers of tears, when men thy Laws despise. TSADDI. Part. 18 As Thou thyself, so all thy Laws are just: Faithful to those, who in thy Promise trust. Zeal hath consumed me, for my Foes neglect Of thy pure Laws, which I in heart affect. Those to observe, though mean and scorned, intent, Truth crownes thy Word; thy Justice without end. These in my grief, and trouble comfort give. Inform with Knowledge, that my Soul may live. COPH. Part. 19 O hear my cries! preserve his life, who will Thy Laws obey, and just Commands fulfil. My Eyes outwatch the Night; my cries prevent The early Morn, in due Devotion spent. Hear, and revive; thy Justice execute On lawless men: preserve from their pursuit. Thy oft-tried Mercy ever is at hand. Thy Judgements on eternal Bases stand. RESCH. Part. 20 Behold my sorrows; patronise my cause. Thy Word perform to him, that keeps thy Laws. Death shall devour, who thy Commands neglect. Thou, great in Mercy, my sought life protect. In all extremes I have thy Will observed: Grieved, when Transgressor's from thy Statutes swerved, To me, who love thy Laws, thy Grace extend: Thy Truth began with Time, and knows no end. SCHIN. Part. 21 Tyrants oppress; thy Word restrains my Mind: Wherein I joy, like those who Treasure find. Fraud I abhor; enamoured on thy Ways. Seven times a Day my Lips thy Justice praise. Who love thy Laws, sweet Peace, and Safety bless. In Thee I hope, nor thy just Will transgress. Thy Word observe: thy Statutes I affect; Which through these humane Seas my course direct. TAV. Part. 22 Accept my Prayers: with Knowledge, Lord, endue; From Death redeem; since to thy Promise true. Thy Statutes taught, I will thy Praise resound. Thy Word extol, and Laws with Justice crowned. These are my choice: uphold with thy right Hand; Who feed on Hope, and joy in thy Command. Prolong my life, that I thy Praise may sing. Lord, thy strayed Sheep back to thy Pasture bring. PSALM CXX. As the 5. Distressed, and in my mind dismayed, When destitute of humane aid, To Thee successfully I prayed. Lord, shield me from the Fraudulent; From those that are on malice bend; Who envious Calumnies invent. O thou false tongue, steeped in the gall Of Serpents! what reward, for all Thy mischief, shall to thee befall! Like Arrows shot from Parthian strings, Fired Juniper, and Scorpions stings; Such art thou, o thou worst of things! Wo's me, that I from Israel Exiled, must in Mesech dwell; And in the Tents of Ishmael! O how long shall I live with those, Whose savage minds sweet Peace oppose; Where Fury by dissuasion grows: PSALM CXXI. As the 15. TO the Hills thine Eyes erect, Help from those alone expect. He who Heaven and Earth hath made, Shall from Zion send thee aid. God thy ever-watchful Guide, Will not suffer thee to slide. He, even he, who Israel keeps, Never slumbers, never sleeps. He, thy Guard, with Wings displayed, Shall refresh Thee in their Shade: Suns shall not with heat infect, But their temperate beams reflect: Nor unwholesome Serene shall From the Moon's moist influence fall. When thou travel'st on the way, When at home thou spendest the Day, When sweet Peace thy life delights, When embroiled in bloody Fights, God shall all thy steps attend, Now, and evermore defend. PSALM CXXII. As the cxi, O Happy Summons! to the Court And Temple of the Lord resort. Jerusalem, our Feet shall tread Within thy Walls! O thou the Head Of all the Earth and Judah's Throne; Three Cities strongly joined in one! The Tribes in throngs to Thee ascend; The Tribes which on the Lord depend: Fat Offerings to his Altar bring, And his immortal Praises sing. There shall he his Tribunal place, The Judgement-seat of David's Race. Your joys shall with your day's increase, Who love and pray for Salems' Peace, May Peace within thy Walls abound; Thy Palaces with joy resound: Even for my Friends and Kindred's sake, May never War thy Bulwarks shake: Even for the hope of Israel, And House, where God vouchsafes to dwell. PSALM CXXIII. As the 34. THou mover of the rolling Spheres, I through the Glasses of my Tears, To Thee my Eyes erect. As Servants mark their Master's hands: As Maids their Mistress' commands, And liberty expect: So we, depressed by enemies, And growing troubles, fix our Eyes On God, who sits on High: Till he in mercy shall descend To give our miseries an end, And turn our tears to joy. O save us, Lord, by all forlorn; The subject of contempt, and scorn. Defend us from their pride, Who live in fluency and ease; Who with our woes their malice please, And miseries deride. PSALM CXXIV. As the 72. BUT that God fought for us, may Israel say; But that God fought for us, in that sad Day; When men inflamed with wrath; against us rose: We had alive been swallowed by our Foes: Then had we sunk beneath the roaring Waves, And in their horrid entrailes found our graves: Then had their violence, like torrents poured From melting Hills, our wretched lives devoured. O blessed be God who hath not given our blood To quench their thirst, nor made our flesh their food. Our Souls, like Birds, have 'scaped the Fowler's Net; The snares are broke, which for our lives were set. Our only confidence is in his Name, Who made the Earth, and Heavens immortal frame. PSALM CXXV. As the 9 THey, who the Lord their Fortress make, Shall like the Towers of Zion rise; Which dreadful Earthquakes never shake, Nor raging tumults of the skies. Lo! as the Hills of Solyma Divine Jerusalem enclose: So shall his Angels in the Day Of danger, shield them from their Foes. The Wicked shall not long subject Their holy Race; lest through despair They should the Laws of God neglect, And be as their Commanders are. Lord, to the Good be good; the Just Protect: Their punishments increase, Who follow their rebellious lust: But crown thy Israel with Peace. PSALM CXXVI. As the cxi When God had our deliverance wrought, And Zion out of Bondage brought; It seemed to us a Dream; who were Distracted between Hope and Fear. Then sacred Joy filled every Breast: In flowing Mirth, and Songs expressed. The wondering Heathen oft would say; How good! how great a God have they! Great things for us the Lord hath wrought; Above the reach of humane thought: We therefore will his praises sing. The Remnant, Lord, from Bondage bring; As Rivers through the parched Sand, Or showers which fall on thirsty land. Who sow in Tears, shall reap in Joy. We after long Captivity, Unto our native Soil retire; The scope and crown of our desire. PSALM CXXVII. As the 7. Unless the Lord the house sustain, They build in vain; In vain they watch, unless the Lord The City guard. In vain you rise before the Light, And break the slumbers of the Night. In vain the bread of sorrow eat, Got by your sweat; Unless the Lord with good success Your labours bless: For he all good on his bestows, And crownes their eyes with sweet repose. Increasing sons, his Heritage, Renew their age; The pledges of their fruitful love, Given from above: As formidable to the Foe, As Arrows from a Giants bow. He is beloved of God, and blessed Above the rest; Whose Quivers with such Shafts abound; By men renowned: Nor shall his adversary dread; When they at the Tribunal plead. PSALM CXXVIII. As the 15. HAppy he, who God obeys, Nor from his direction strays: Thou shalt of thy labours feed; All shall to thy wish succeed: Like a fair and fruitful Vine, By thy House, thy Wife shall join: Sons, obedient to command, Shall about thy Table stand; Like green plants of Olives, set By the moistening rivulet. He who fears the Power above, Thus shall prosper in his love. God shall thee from Zion bless; Thou shalt joy in the success Which the Lord will Salem give, While thou hast a day to live: Thou shalt see our Israel's peace, And thy children's large increase. PSALM CXXIX. As the cxi. OFt from my early youth have they Afflicted me, may Israel say: Oft from my early youth assailed; As oft have their endeavours failed. My back with long deep furrows wound; As Ploughshares tear the patient ground. The ever Just hath broke their bands, And saved me from their cruel hands. Let Zion's Foes with infamy Be clothed, and untimely die. Be they like Corn on Houses tops, Which Reapers sickle never crops, Nor Hinder in his bosom bears: But withers still before it ears. No Traveller their labours bless, Nor say, We wish you good success. PSALM CXXX. As the 10. OUT of the horror of the Deep, Where fear and sorrow never sleep, To thee my cries In sighs arise: Lord from despair thy servant keep: O lend a gracious ear, And my petitions hear. For if thou shouldst our sins observe: And punish us, as we deserve: Not one of all But than must fall; Since all from their obedience swerve: Yet art not thou severe, That we thy Name might fear. Thy mercies our mis-deeds transcend: My hopes upon thy Truth depend: Disconsolate On thee I wait; As weary Sentinels attend The cheerful Morn's uprise With long-expecting eyes. O you that are of jacob's Race, In him your Hopes, and Comforts place; His praises sing; The living Spring Of Mercy and redundant Grace: For he will Israel Redeem from Sin and Hell. PSALM CXXXI. As the 32. THou Lord my witness art; I am not proud of heart; Nor look with lofty eyes; None envy, nor despise; Nor to vain pomp apply My thoughts, nor sore too high: But in behaviour mild; And as a tender child, Weaned from his Mother's breast, On thee alone I rest. O Israel, adore The Lord for evermore: Be He the only scope Of thy unfainting hope. PSALM CXXXII. As the 72. REmember David, Lord; remember Thou His Troubles; thy Redemptions; and the Vow He to the mighty God of Jacob made; Bound by an Oath; and in these words conveyed: No Roof shall cover me, nor sweet repose Refresh my Limbs, or sleep my eyelids close, Till I have found a place for his Abode; Even for the Temple of the living God. The Ark, we heard, in Ephrata long stood; And found it in the valley clothed with Wood We will into thy Tabernacle go, And there ourselves before thy Footstool throw. Ascend to thy eternal Rest at length; Thou, and the Ark of thy admired strength. O let thy Priests be clothed with sanctity, And all thy Saints sing with triumphant joy: For David's sake receive into thy Grace: From thy Anointed never turn thy Face. For thus thou sworest who never will't forget; Thy Son shall long possess thy royal Seat: And if thy Children my commands observe, Nor from the rules of my prescription swerve; Their Offspring shall the Hebrew Sceptre sway, Even while the Sun illuminates the Day. For Zion I have chosen; Zion great In my affections, my eternal Seat. I will abundantly increase her store; And with the flower of Wheat sustain her poor: Her Priests shall blessings to her People bring; Her joyful Saints in sacred measures sing. There shall the Horn of David freshly sprout; Their lamp of glory never shall burn out: His Diadem shall flourish on his head: But Nets of shame his Foes shall overspread. PSALM CXXXIII. As the cxi O Blest estate! blessed from above! When Brethren join in mutual love. 'Tis like the precious Odours shed On consecrated Aaron's head: Which trickled from his Beard and Breast, Down to the boards of his Vest. 'Tis like the pearls of Dew that drop On Hermons ever-fragrant top: Or which the smiling Heavens distil On happy Zion's sacred Hill. For God hath there his favours placed, And joy, which shall for ever last. PSALM CXXXIV. As the 47. YOu, who the Lord adore, And at his Altar wait; Who keep your watch before The threshold of his Gate; His praises sing By silent Night, Till cheerful light I'th'Orient spring. Your hands devoutly raise To his divine Recess; The World's Creator praise, And thus the People bless; The God of Love, From Zion's Towers, To you and yours Propitious prove. PSALM CXXXV. As the 72. O You, who Ephods wear and Incense fling On sacred flames; Jehovah's praises sing. You, who his Temple guard, O celebrate His glorious Name; his noble Acts relate. How great a joy with such sincere delight To crown the Day, and entertain the Night! For Israel is his choice; and jacob's Raze His treasure, and the object of his Grace. In power how infinite! how much before Those mortal gods, whom frantic men adore! All on his Will depend; all homage owe, In Heaven, in Earth, and in the Depths below. At his command exhaled Vapours rise, And in condensed clouds obscure the Skies. From thence, in showers He horrid Lightning flings; And from their Caves the struggling Tempests brings. He the firstborn of Men and cattle slew; Fresh streams of blood the Towns and Plains imbrue. Th'inhabitants that drink of Nilus' flood, At his confounding Wonders trembling stood. Part. 2 Great Princes, who excelled in fortitude, And mighty Nations by his power subdued. Strong Sihon, whom the Amorites obeyed; And strenuous Og, who Bashans' Sceptre swayed; With all the Kingdoms of the Canaanites, Who to the Conquerors resign their rights: To whom he their dismantled City's grants, And in those fruitful fields his Hebrews plants. Thy Name shall last unto eternity; And thy immortal Fame shall never die. Thou dost thy Servant pardon and protect; Advance the Humble, and the Proud deject. Those helpless gods, adored in foreign Lands, Are Gold, and Silver; wrought by humane hands: Blind Eyes have they, deaf Ears, still silent Tongues: Nor breath exhale from their unactive lungs. Who made, resemble them; and such are those, Who in such senseless stocks their hopes repose. O praise the Lord, you who from Israel spring; His Praises, O you Sons of Aaron, sing: You of the House of Levi praise his Name: All you who God adore, his Praise proclaim. From Zion praise the only Good and Great; Who in Jerusalem hath fixed his Seat. PSALM CXXXVI. CANT. BASS. THe Bounty of Jehovah praise: This God of gods all Sceptres sways. Thanks to the Lord of lords afford; And his amazing Wonders blaze: For from the King of kings Eternal Mercy springs. Him praise, who framed the arched Sky; Those Orbs that move so orderly. Firm Earth above, The Floods that move Displayed, and raised the Hills on high. For from the King of kings Eternal Mercy springs. Who Sun and Moon informed with Light, To guide the Day, and rule the Night: The fixed Stars, And Wanderers Created by divine foresight. For from the King of kings Eternal Mercy springs. The firstborn of Egyptians slew; Whose wounds the thirsty Earth imbrue: And from that Land, With powerful hand, Th'oppressed sons of Jacob drew. For from the King of kings Eternal mercy springs. The parted Seas before them fled, Who in their empty channels tread: The joining waves, Egyptian graves: And his through foodless Deserts led. For from the King of Kings Eternal mercy springs. Who numerous Armies put to flight, And mighty Princes slew in fight: Og prostrate laid, Who Bashan swayed; And Sihon the crowned Amorite. For from the King of kings Eternal mercy springs. By his strong hand those Giants fell; And gave their Lands to Israel: Confirmed by deed Unto their Seed: Who in their conquered Cities dwell. For from the King of kings Eternal mercy springs. Remembered us in our distress; And freed from those, who did oppress. He food doth give To all that live. The God of Heaven, O Israel, bless. For from the King of kings Eternal Mercy springs. PSALM CXXXVII. As the 1. AS on Euphrates shady banks we lay, And there, O Zion, to thy Ashes pay Our funeral tears: our silent Harps, unstrung, And unregarded, on the Willows hung. Lo, they who had thy desolation wrought, And captived Judah unto Babel brought, Deride the tears which from our Sorrow's spring; And say in scorn, A Song of Zion sing. Shall we profane our Harps at their command? Or holy Hymns sing in a foreign Land? O Solyma! thou that art now become A heap of stones, and to thyself a Tomb! When I forget thee, my dear Mother, let My fingers their melodious skill forget: When I a joy disjoined from thine, receive; Then may my tongue unto my palate cleave. Remember Edom, Lord; their cruel pride, Who in the Sack of wretched Salem cried; Down with their Buildings, raze them to the ground, Nor let one Stone be on another found. Thou Babylon, whose Towers now touch the Sky, That shortly shalt as low in ruins lie; O happy! O thrice happy they, who shall With equal cruelty revenge our fall! That dash thy children's brains against the stones: And without pity hear their dying groans. PSALM CXXXVIII. As the 46. MY Soul, applaud our glorious King; Before the Gods his praises sing: His Mercy an eternal Spring. For this, on consecrated ground Will I adore; thy Truth resound; Thy Word above all Names renowned. Thou heard'st me, when to thee I cried; When Danger charged on every side; By thee confirmed and fortified. All those, who awful Sceptres bear, When they of thy Performance hear, Shall worship thee with reverend fear. They shall his Truth and Mercy praise, Who all the World with Justice sways; Whose Wonders Adoration raise. Although enthroned above the Skies, He on the lowly casts his eyes, But doth the Insolent despise. Though storms of Troubles me enclose; Yet thou shalt save me from my Foes, And raise me in their overthrows. For God his Promise will effect; The Faithful faithfully protect; Nor ever his own Choice reject. PSALM CXXXIX. As the cxi. THou knowst me, O thou only Wise; Seest when I sit, and when I rise; Canst my concealed thoughts disclose; Observest my Labours and Repose; knowst all my Counsels, all my Deeds, Each word which from my Tongue proceeds: Behind, before, by thee enclosed; Thy Hand on every part imposed. Such knowledge my capacity Transcends; so wonderful, so high! O which way shall I take my flight? Or where conceal me from thy sight? Ascend I Heaven; Heaven is thy Throne: Dive I to Hell; there art thou known. Should I the Morning's wings obtain, And fly beyond th'Hesperian Main; Thy powerful Arm would reach me there, Reduce, and curb me with thy fear. Were I involved in shades of Night; That Darkness would convert to Light. What Clouds can from discovery free! What Night, wherein thou canst not see! The Night would shine like Days clear flame; Darkness and Light, to Thee the same. Thou sift'st my reins, even thoughts to come: Thou cloth'dst me in my Mother's womb. Great God, that hast so strangely raised This Fabric; be thou ever praised. O full of Admiration Part. 2 Are these thy Works! to me well-known. My bones were to thy view displayed, When I in secret shades was made; When wrought by thee with curious art, As in the Earth's inferior part. On me, an Embryon, didst thou look: My members written in thy Book Before they were: which perfect grew In time, and open to the view. Thy Counsels admirable are; And yet as infinite as rare. O could I number them, far more Than Sands upon the murmuring shore! When I awake, thy Works again My thoughts with wonder entertain. The Wicked thou wilt surely kill. Hence you, who blood with pleasure spill. Their tongues thy Majesty profane; They take thy sacred Name in vain. Lord, hate not I thy Enemies? And grieve, when they against thee rise? I hate them with a perfect hate; And, as my Foes, would ruinate. Search and explore my heart: O try My thoughts, and their Integrity. Behold, if I from Virtue stray: And lead in thy eternal Way. PSALM CXL. As the 14. LOrd, save me from the Violent; From him who takes delight in ill: Whose heart Deceit and Mischief fill; On bloody War and Outrage bend. Their wounding Tongues, like Serpents whet; Poison of Asps their Lips enclose. O save from fierce and Wicked Foes; Who toils, to overthrow me, set! The Proud have hid their cords and snares; Spread all their Nets; their Gins have laid. To God, Thou art my God, I said; O gently hear thy Suppliant's prayers. My strong Preserver in the fight, As with a Helm, my head defends. Let not the Wicked gain their ends; Lord, lest their pride rise with their might. Themselves let their own Slanders wound: Destroy Him who their fury leads. Let burning coals fall on their heads; And quenchless flames embrace them round. Cast them into the Depths below; From thence, O never let them rise! Let Death the Slanderer surprise; And Mischief savage Wrath o'erthrow. God to th'Afflicted aid will give; The Poor defend from Death and Shame. The Just shall celebrate thy Name; And ever in thy Presence live. PSALM CXLI. As the 22. TO Thee I cry; Lord, hear my cries; O come with speed unto my aid: Let my sad prayers before Thee rise, Like Incense on the Altar laid; Or as when I, with hands displayed, Present my Evening Sacrifice. Before my mouth a Guardian set; My Lips with bars of Silence close. O let me not thy Laws forget; And wickedly combine with those, Who Thee, and all that's good, oppose; Nor of their deadly Dainties eat. But let the Just wound and reprove; Such stripes and checks, an argument Of their sincere and prudent love; Like Odours of a fragrant Sent, Poured on my head, no breaches rend. My prayers shall for their safety move. Mongst Rocks their Chiefs in ambush lie: Yet have my sufferings understood. Our severed bones are scattered by The mouths of graves, like clefts of Wood Lord, save from those, that hunt for blood: On Thee with faith I cast mine eye. O from their Machinations free, That would my guiltless Soul betray; From those who in my wrongs agree, And for my life their engines lay. May they by their own craft decay; But let me thy Salvation see. PSALM CXLII. As the 4, With sighs and cries to God I prayed; To him my supplication made; Poured out my tears, My cares and fears; My wrongs before him laid. My fainting spirits almost spent: He knew the path in which I went. Yet in my way Their snares they lay, With merciless intent. My Eyes I round about me throw; None see, that will th'Oppressed know; No refuge left; Of hope bereft; Vain pity none bestow. Then unto God I cried, and said, Thou art my Hope, and only Aid; The Portion I build upon, While with frail flesh arrayed. O Source of Mercy, hear my cry, Lest I with wasting sorrow die: Shield from my foes, Who now enclose; Since of more strength then I. My Soul out of this Prison bring, That I may praise thee, O my King. Who trust in thee, Shall compass me, And of thy Bounty sing. PSALM CXLIII. As the 39 LOrd, to my cries afford an ear, Th'afflicted hair; According to thy Equity, And Truth reply; Nor prove severe: for in thy sight None living shall be found upright. The Foe my Soul besiegeth round, Strikes to the ground: In darkness hath enveloped, Like men long dead: My mind with sorrow overthrown; My heart within me stupid grown. I call to mind those ancient Days Filled with thy praise: Thy Works alone possess my thought, With wonder wrought. To thee I stretch my zealous Hand; Desired like rain by thirsty land. Part. 2 Approach with speed; my Spirits fail; Thy Face unveil: Lest I forthwith grow like to those, Whom graves enclose. O let me of thy Mercy hear, Before the morning Sun appear. My God, thou art the only scope Of all my hope: O show me thy prescribed way, Lest I should stray. For to thy Throne I raise mine eyes; My Soul, and all my faculties. Save from my Foes: to Thee lo I For refuge fly: Inform me, that I may fulfil Thy sacred Will. My God, let thy good Spirit lead, That in thy paths my Feet may tread. O for thy Honour quicken me, Who trust in Thee: Out of these straits, for Justice sake, Thy Servant take. In mercy cut Thou off my Foes, Whose hate hath multiplied my woes. PSALM CXLIV. As the cxi THE Lord, my Strength, be only praised; The Lord, who hath my courage raised: In doubtful Battle given me might, And skill how to direct, and fight. My Fautor, Fortress, high-built Tower; My Rock, Redeemer, Shield and Power; My only Confidence; who still Subjects my People to my will. Lord, what is Man, or his frail Race, That thou shouldst such a vapour grace! Man nothing is but vanity; A shadow swiftly gliding by. Great God, stoop from the bending Skies, The Mountain's touch, and Clouds shall rise; From thence thy winged Lightning throw; Rout and confound the flying Foe; Stretch down thy hand, which only saves, And snatch me from the furious Waves. Free from rebellious Enemies, Enured to perjuries, and lies: Their Hands defiled with fraud and wrong. Then will I in a newmade Song, Unto the softly-warbling string, Of thy Illustrious Praises sing. Part. 2 Thou Kings preservest; hast me preserved; Even David, who thy Will observed; Free from rebellious Enemies, Enured to perjuries and lies: Fowl deeds their violent hands defile; Hands prone to treachery and guile: That in their Youth our Sons may grow Like Laurel Groves; our Daughters show Like polished pillars decked with Gold; Which high and Royal roofs uphold: Our Magazines abound with Grain, Provision of all sorts contain: Increasing Flocks our Pastures fill, And well-fed Steers the Fallows till; That no incursions Peace affright; No Armies join in dreadful fight; No daring Foe our Walls invest, Nor fearful shrieks disturb our rest. Blessed People! who in this estate Enjoy yourselves without debate: And happy, o thrice happy they, Who for their God, the Lord obey! PSALM CXLV. As the cxi I Still will of thy Glory sing; Thy Name extol, my God, my King. No day shall pass without thy praise; Praised while the Sun his Beams displays. Great is the Lord, whose praise exceeds: Inscrutable are all his Deeds. One Age shall to another tell Thy Works, which so in power excel. The Beauty of thy Excellence, And Oracles entrance my Senfe. Men shall thy dreadful Acts relate; My Verse thy Greatness celebrate; To memory thy Favours bring, And of thy noble justice sing. For in Thee Grace and pity live; To anger slow, swift to forgive. All on thy Goodness, Lord, depend: Thy Mercies all thy Works transcend; Even all thy Works shall praise thy Name; Thy Saints shall celebrate the same: Of thy farre-spreading Empire speak; Thy Power, to which all Powers are weak; To make thy Acts to Mortals known, And glory of thy awful Throne. Part. 2 Thy Kingdom never shall have end: Thy Rule beyond Time's flight extend. The Lord shall those, who fall, sustain; And Souls dejected raise again. All seek from Thee their livelihood; Thou in due season giv'st them food: Thy liberal Hand, Men, Birds, and Beasts, Even all that live, with plenty feasts. The Lord is Just in all his Ways, Who Mercy in his Works displays; Is present by his power with all, Who on his Name sincerely call: For he will their desires effect; Regard their cries; from Foes protect. Who love Him, Safety shall enjoy: The Lord the Wicked will destroy, My Tongue his Goodness shall proclaim. Mankind, for ever praise his Name. PSALM CXLVI. As the 29. Halelujah. O My Soul, praise thou the Lord: Whilst thou liv'st, his praise record. Whilst I am, eternal King, I will of thy praises sing. O, no hope in Prince's place; Trust in none of humane race; Who can give no help at all, Nor prevent his proper fall. When his parting breath expires, He again to Earth retires. Even in that uncertain day All his thoughts with him decay. Happy he, whom God protects; He, on whom his Grace reflects. Happy he, who plants his trust On the only Good and Just. He who Heavens blue Arch displayed; He who Earth's Foundation laid; Spread the Land-imbracing Maine; Made what ever all contain: True to what his Word professed; He revengeth the oppressed; Hungry Souls with food sustains, And unbinds the Prisoners chains: To the blind restores his sight; Rears, who fall by wicked might. Righteousness his Soul affects. Friendless Strangers he protects, Widows, and the Fatherless; Those confounds who these oppress. Zion, God, thy God shall reign, While the Poles their Orbs sustain. Halelujah. PSALM CXLVII. As the CXI IEhovah praise with one consent. How comely! sweet! how excellent, To sing our great Creator's praise! Whose hands late ruined Salem raise, Collecting scattered Israel, That they in their own Towns may dwell: He cures the sorrows of our minds; Our wounds imbalmes, and softly binds. He numbers Heavens bright-sparkling Flames, And calls them by their several Names. Great is our God, and great in might; His knowledge O most infinite! The Humble unto Thrones erects; The Insolent to Earth dejects. Present your thanks to our great King; On solemn Harps his Praises sing; Who Heaven with gloomy Vapours hides, And timely Rain for Earth provides. With grass he clothes the pregnant Hills, And hungry beasts with Herbage fills. He feeds the Raven's croaking brood, (Left by the Old) that cry for food. Part. 2 He cares not for the strength of Horse, Nor man's strong limbs, and matchless force: But those affects, who in his Path Their feet direct with constant Faith. O Solyma, Jehovah praise; To God thy Voice, O Zion, raise: Who hath thy City fortified; Thy streets with Citizens supplied: Firm peace in all thy borders set, And fed thee with the flower of Wheat. He sends forth his Commands, which fly More swift than Lightning through the Sky: The Snow-like Wool on Mountains spreads; And hoary Frosts like Ashes sheds; While solid Floods their course refrain, What Mortal can his cold sustain? At this Command, by Wind and Sun Dissolved, th'unfettered Rivers run. His Laws to Jacob he hath shown; His Judgements are to Israel known. Not so with other Nations deals, From whom his Statutes he conceals. PSALM CXLVIII. As the 29. Halelujah. YOu, who dwell above the Skies, Free from humane miseries; You whom highest Heaven imbowres, Praise the Lord with all your powers. Angels, your clear Voices raise; Him you Heavenly Army's praise: Sun, and Moon with borrowed light; All you sparkling Eyes of Night: Waters hanging in the air; Heaven of Heavens his Praise declare. His deserved Praise record; His, who made you by his Word; Made you evermore to last, Set you bounds not to be passed. Let the Earth his Praise resound: Monstrous Whales, and Seas profound; Vapours, Lightning, Hail, and Snow; Stormes, which when he bids them, blow: Flowery Hills, and Mountains high; Cedars, neighbours to the Sky; Trees that fruit in season yield; All the cattle of the Field; Savage beasts; all creeping things; All that cut the Air with wings. You who awful Sceptres sway; You enured to obey; Princes, Judges of the Earth; All of high and humble birth; Youths, and Virgins, flourishing In the beauty of your spring: You who bow with Age's weight; You who were but borne of late: Praise his Name with one consent: O how great! how excellent! Then the Earth profounder far; Higher than the highest Star. He will his to honour raise. You his Saints, resound his Praise; You who are of jacob's Race, And united to his Grace. Halelujah. PSALM CXLIX. As the 29. TO the God, whom we adore, Sing a Song unsung before: His immortal Praise rehearse, Where his Holy Saints converse. Israel, O thou his Choice, In thy Maker's Praise rejoice: Zions' Sons, rejoice, and sing To the Honour of your King. In the Dance his Praise resound; Strike the Harp, let Timbrels sound. God in Goodness infinite, In his People takes delight. God with safety will adorn Those, whom men afflict with scorn. Let his Saints in glory joy; Sing as in their Beds they lie: Highly praise the living Lord; Armed with their twoedged Sword, All the Heathen to confound; And the Nations bordering round; Binding all their Kings with cords; Fettring their captived Lords: That they in divine pursuit, May his judgements execute; As 'tis writ, such Honour shall Unto all his Saints befall. Halelujah. PSALM CL. As the 29. Halelujah. PRaise the Lord enthroned on high; Praise him in his Sanctity; Praise him for his mighty Deeds; Praise him who in Power exceeds; Praise with Trumpets, pierce the Skies; Praise with Harps and Psalteries; Praise with Timbrels, Organs, Flutes; Praise with Violins, and Lutes; Praise, with silver Cymbals sing; Praise on those which loudly ring. Angels, all of humane birth, Praise the Lord of Heaven and Earth. Halelujah. A PARAPHRASE UPON ECCLESIASTES. Chap. 1 THis Sermon the much-knowing Preacher made: King David's Son; who Judah's Sceptre swayed. O restless vanity of Vanities! All is but vanity, the Preacher cries. What profit have we by our Labours won, Of all beneath the Circuit of the Sun? The Earth is fixed, we fleeting: as one Age Departs, another enters on the Stage. The setting Sun resigns his Throne to Night: Then hastens to restore the morning Light. The Wind flies to the South, shifts to the North; And wheels about to where it first broke forth. All Rivers run into th'insatiate Main; From thence, to their old Fountains creep again. Incessantly all toil. The searching Mind, The Eye, and Ear, no satisfaction find. What is, hath been; what hath been shall ensue: And nothing underneath the Sun is new. Of what can it be truly said, Behold This never was? The same hath been of old. For former Ages we remember not: And what is now, will be in time forgot. Lo I, the Preacher, King of Israel; Who in ability and power excel; In wisdoms search applied my Industry, To know what ever was beneath the sky: (For God this toil, on Man's ambition lays, To travel in so intricate a Maze.) I all their works have seen: all are but vain; Conceived with sorrow, and brought forth with pain▪ The crooked never can be rectified; Nor the defective numbered, or supplied. Thus in my Heart I said; Thou art arrived At Honour's height; more wisdom hast acheved Then all that lived in Solyma before: Thy Knowledge, Judgement, and Experience more. As wisdom, so I folly did pursue; And madness tried: these were vexations too. Much wisdom great anxieties infest: And grief of Mind by Knowledge is increased. Chap. 2 I said in my own Heart, Go on, and prove What Mirth can do: taste the delights of Love. In Pleasure's change thy careless Hours employ: This also was a false and empty Joy. Avaunt, said I, O Laughter thou art mad! Vain Mirth, what canst thou to contentment add? Then sought the cares of Study to decline With liberal feasts, and flowing Bowls of Wine. With all my wisdom exercised, to try If she at length with folly could comply: And to discover that Beatitude, Which Mortals all their lives so much pursued. Great works I finished; sumptuous Houses built: My Cedar roofs with Gold of Ophir guilt. Choice Vineyards planted: Paradises made; Stored with all sorts of fruits, with Trees of shade: And watered with cool Rivulets, than drilled Along the Borders: these my Fishpools filled. For service, and Delight, I purchased Both Men and Maids: more in my House were bred. My Flocks and Herds abundantly increa'st: So great, as never King before possessed. Silver and Gold, the Treasure of the Seas, Of Kings, and Provinces, foment mine ease: Sweet Voices, Music of all sorts, invite My curious Ears; and feast with their delight. In greater fluency no Mortal reigned: In height of all, my wisdom I retained. I had the Beauties which my Eyes admired; Gave to my Heart what ever it desired: In my own works rejoiced. The recompense Of all my Labours was derived from thence. Then I surveyed all that my hands had done: My troublesome delights. Beneath the Sun What solid good can man's endeavour find? All is but vanity, and grief of Mind. At length I wisdom pond'red in my thought; And madness weighed: for folly is distraught. What man can my untraced Steps pursue? Or do that Act which to the King is new? Then found, how wisdom folly did excel; As much as brightest Heaven the Shades of Hell. The wiseman's Eyes are towered in his head: The fool in Darkness walks, by Error led: Yet equal Miseries on either wait; And both we see obnoxious to one fate. Thus in my heart I said; The fool, and I Suffer alike, and must together Die: Why then vex I my brains to grow more wise? Even this was not the least of Vanities. Both must be swallowed by Oblivion; What is, will not to after times be known: The wise and foolish to the Earth descend; And in the grave their various travels end. For this I hated Life, which only feeds Increasing Sorrows: fruitless are our Deeds, And wearisome; Man no content can find: For all is vanity, and grief of Mind. I hated all the Glory I had won; My State, my Structures; all my hands had done: Foreseeing how that certain hour would come, When I must leave them; Nor yet know to whom. Who can divine if prudent or a fool? Yet he must over all my Labours Rule; Of all my wisdoms purchases possessed: This vanity was equal with the rest. I therefore sought to make my Heart despair; To slight the frail success of all my Care. What by Integrity, and honest toil, A wise man gathers; must become his spoil Who only pleased his Sense: this is a great Vexation, and an undiscerned deceit. What hath a Man for all his Industry, And grief of Soul, sustained beneath the sky? All is but sorrow from the Hour of Birth; Till he with age return unto the Earth: His Travel, pain; night yields him no repose: This vanity from our first Parents flows. To eat, to drink, t'enjoy what we possess With freedom, is the greatest Happiness That Mortals can attain unto: A good Derived from God, by Men not understood. Who feasted more than I? who spent his store More liberally? or cheered his Genius more? God wisdom gives, giveth Knowledge and Delight, To those whose hearts are perfect in his sight: To Sinners trouble; who their time employ To gather what the Righteous shall enjoy; By their own A varice in plenty pined: This is a vanity, and grief of Mind. Chap. 3 Lo all things have their times, by God decreed In Nature's changes; all things which proceed From Man's Intentions under the vast sky: A Time when to be borne, a Time to Die: A time to plant, to extirp; to Kill, to Cure: A time to batter down, a time to immure: A time of laughter, and a time to turn Our smiles to tears: a time to dance, to mourn: To scatter Stones, to gather them again; A time to embrace, embraces to refrain: A Time to get, to lose; to save, to spend: To tear asunder, and the torn to mend: A time to speak, from speaking to surcease: A time for Love, for hate; for war, for Peace. What good can humane Industry obtain, When all things are so changeable and vain? For God on Man these various Labours throws; To afflict him with variety of woes. He in their times all beautiful hath made; The world into our narrow hearts conveyed: Yet cannot they the causes apprehend Of his great works; the Original, nor End. What other good can Man from these produce, But to take pleasure in their present use? To eat, to drink, t'enjoy what is our own; Is such a gift as God bestows alone. His purpose is Eternal; nor can we Add or Subtract from his Divine Decree: That Mortals might their bold Attempts forbear; And curb their wild affections by his fear. What hath been, is; what shall be, was before: And what is past, the Almighty will restore. Besides; the seats of Justice I survayed: There saw how favour and corruption swayed. Then said I in my heart; God surely shall Reward the just; the unjust to Judgement call. All Purposes and Actions have their Times: A time for Vengeance to pursue our Crimes. As much as sense concerns, God manifests To Men how little they descent from Beasts: One end to both befalls; to equal Death Are liable; and breath the self same Breath. Then what pre-eminence hath Man above A Beast; since both so Transitory prove? Both travel to one home: are Earth, and must Return to their Originary Dust. Who knows that Souls of men ascend the sky? That those of Beasts with their frail Bodies dye? What Mortal then can make so good a choice, As in his own acquirements to rejoice? This is his Portion: for of things to come, None can inform him in the Graves dark womb. Chap. 4 Then I observed the Bold oppressions done, In Presence of the all-survaying Sun: Beheld the tears that fell from Sorrow's Eyes; No Comforter t'assuage her Miseries: With all th' oppressors powerful Violence; While weak Integrity found no defence. For this, before the Living I preferred Those whom the quiet Caves of Death interred: Before them both, such as have yet not been; Nor these diversities of evils seen. Again observed, how our best Actions bred Ignoble Envy; by our Virtue fed: Nor friendship could so great a vice control. This was a Vanity, and grief of Soul. The fool sits with his Arms across; his hours In sloth consumes, and his own flesh devours. Better, saith he, a handful is obtained With happy ease, than two by trouble gained. While I this chase of Vanity pursue; A worse presents her folly to my view: Lo, one who hath no Second, Child, nor Heir, Wears out his Life in restless toil and care, To gather Riches; nor can satisfy, With all his store, the Avarice of his Eye: Nor thinks, for whom do I my Soul deceive? And injured Nature of her Deuce bereave? This is a sore disease, if truly known: And such a vanity, as yields to none. Two better are then one; of more regard: Their Labour less, and greater their reward. If either fall, one will the other raise; When he who walks alone, his Life betrays. If two together lie, both warmth beget; But he who lies alone receives no heat. If one prevail; two may that one resist: Coards hardly break, which of three lines consist. More real worth a poor wise child adorns; Then an old Foolish King, who counsel scorns. He from a Prison, to a Throne ascends: This, borne a Prince, his Life obscurely ends. His Subjects after his successor run; As from the setting to the rising Sun. The vulgar are inconstant in their choice; Nor in the present Government rejoice: The following, as the first, to change inclined. This is a vanity, and grief of mind. Chap. 5 Whether thou goest conceive, and to what end, When thy bold feet the House of God ascend. There rather hear his Life-directing Rules; Then offer up the sacrifice of Fools. For sinful are their gifts, who neither know What they to God should give, or what they owe. The Riot of thy tongue let fear restrain: Nor with rash Orisons his Ears profane. God sits in Heaven, with Rays of Beauty crowned; Thou a poor Mortal creepest upon the ground: Since nothing lies concealed from his view, Nor escapes his knowledge, let thy words be few. As Dreams proceed from multitude of Cares: So multitude of words a fool declares. Perform thy vows to God without delay: Fools please not him: thy vows sincerely pay. Since they are offerings of the grateful will; Vow not at all, or else thy vows fulfil. Let not thy tongue oblige thy flesh to sin: Nor say, I erred: by that pretext to win Thy Angels Pardon. Why shouldst thou incense Thy God, and draw his wrath on thy offence? In multitudes of words and Dreams appear Like vanities: my Son, Jehova fear. Nor let it quench thy Piety, when thou Shalt see the poor beneath the mighty bow; All Laws perverted, Justice cast aside; As if the Universe had lost her guide: That Power to whom all are subordinate, Shall crush them with an unsuspected fate. The Mother Earth, to all her bosom yields: Even Princes are beholding to the fields. Who silver Covet, and Excess of Gain, Shall ever want: this folly is as vain. As Riches multiply; even so do they Who feed thereon, and on their Plenty prey. What profit to the owner can arise, But to behold them with his careful Eyes? Sweet is the sleep, which honest toil begets; Whether he liberally, or little eats: When ever-troublesome Abundance keeps The wealthy waking, and affrights his sleeps. What Penury than Riches can be worse, If by the Owner turned into a Curse? Or to consuming vice become a spoil? Who Sons begets to misery and toil. Naked he issued from his Mother's womb: And naked must descend into his Tomb. Of all, with travel got, and kept with fear, He nothing to the House of Death shall bear: But must return as Empty as he came; His Entry, and his Exit, but the same. What boots it then to Labour for the wind? This is a sore affliction to the Mind. He feeds his sorrow in continual Night: replete with Anguish, Fury, and Despite. This truth have I found out in her pursuit: To feed our Bodies, to enjoy the fruit Of our enriched endeavours, and to give Ourselves their comforts, whilst on Earth we live; Is good and Pleasurable: this alone Is all we have, that can be called our own. For, to have Riches, and the Power with all To use them freely, is the Principal Of earthly Benefits: for God on those He most affects, this Happiness bestows. That man retains no sense of former Ill's: Whose Heart the Lord of Life with gladness fills. Chap. 6 This, as a Common Misery, have I With sorrow seen beneath the ambient Sky: God Riches and Renown to men imparts; Even all they wish: and yet their narrow hearts Cannot so great a fluency receive; But their fruition to a Stranger leave. What falser vanity, or worse disease, Could ever on the life of Mortals seize? Though he a hundred Children should beget, Though many years should make his Age complete; Yet if he to himself his own deny, Then want a Grave, and violently dye: Better were an abortive, borne in vain, That in obscurity departs again, Enveloped with shrouds of endless Night; Who never saw the Sun display his Light, Nor Good or Evil knew: he is more blessed; And soon descends to his perpetual Rest. Though th'other twenty Ages have survived; His Misery is but the longer Lived. Yet both must to that fatal Mansion go, Where they to none are known, nor any know. All that Man Labours for is but to Eat: Yet is his soul not satisfied with Meat. What therefore hath the wise more than the fool? What wants the poor that can his Passions rule? far better is a clear and pleased aspect; Then meager looks, which vast desires detect; Such as can never satisfaction find: Yet this is vanity, and grief of Mind. For be he what he will, he must be Man; A Name replete with Misery: nor can But desperately with such a Power contend, On whom himself, and all the world depend. As Riches, so our cares and fears increase: O discontented Man, where is thy peace! Who knows what's good for thee in these thy Days Of Vanity. A Shadow so decays. Or can inform thy Soul what will befall, When thou art lost, in greedy Funeral? Chap. 7 An honest Name, acquired by virtuous deeds, The fragrant smell of Precious Oils exceeds. Even so the Hour of Death, that of our Birth: Which Fame secures, and Earth restores to Earth. Better to be at Funerals a Guest; Then entertained at a Nuptial feast: For all must to the shades of Death descend; And those that live should think of their last End. Sorrow then Mirth, more to perfection moves: For a sad Countenance the Soul improves. The wise will therefore join with such as mourn: But fools into the Bowers of Laughter turn. A wise man's reprehensions, though severe, More than the songs of Fools should please the ear. As thorns beneath a Cauldron catch the fire, Blaze with a noise, and suddenly expire; Such is the immoderate laughter of vain fools: This Vanity in our distemper rules. Oppressions purchases the Judgement blind; Make wise men mad; a Gift corrupts the Mind. Beginnings in their Ends, their meed obtain: Humility more conquers then Disdain. Nor be thou to distracting Anger prone: By her deformities a fool is known. Nor murmuring say: Why are these days of ours Worse then the former? doth the chief of Powers So differently the affairs of mortals sway? Such questions but thy Arrogance display. Wisdom, with Ancient Wealth, not got by care, Great blessings heap on those who breath this Air. Both are to mortals a protecting shade, When bitter storms, or scorching beams invade: But if divided; he who is possessed Of Life-infusing Wisdom, is more blessed. God's works consider: who can rectify, Or make that straight which he hath made awry? In thy prosperity let joy abound; Nor let adversity thy patience wound: For these by him so intermixed are, That no man should presume, nor yet despair. All perturbations, all things that have been, I, in my days of vanity, have seen: How their own justice have the just destroyed; And how the vicious have their vice enjoyed. Be therefore not too righteous, nor too wise: For why shouldst thou thy safety sacrifice? Be not too wicked, nor too foolish: why Shouldst thou by violence untimely dye? 'tis best for thee, that thou to neither lean; But warily observe the safer Mean. For they shall all their miseries transcend, Who God adore, and on his will depend. A wise man is by wisdom fortified: More strong than twenty which the City guide. For Justice is not to be found on Earth: None good, nor innocent, of humane Birth. Give not to all that's said an open ear; Lest thou thy Servants execrations hear: For thy own heart can tell, that thou hast done The like to others. Thy example shun. All this by wisdom tried, I seemed wise: But she from humane apprehension flies. Can that which is so far removed, and drowned In such profundities, by Man be found? Yet in her search I exercised my Mind; Of things the Causes, and Effects to find: The wickedness of Folly sought to know; Folly and Madness from one fountain flow. More sharp than Death I found her subtle Art, Who nets spreads in her Eyes, snares in her Heart; Her Arms inthralling chains: the prudent shall Escape; the fool by her enchantments fall. Of all the Preacher hath experience made; The reasons, one by one, distinctly weighed: Yet could I not attain to what I most Desired to know: in my inquiry lost. One good among a thousand Men have known: Among the female, sex of all, not one. Though in perfection God did Man create; Yet we through vanity degenerate. Chap. 8 Is any equal to the truly wise? To him that can interpret Mysteries? For wisdom makes the face of Man to shine With awful Majesty, and Light Divine. Observe the King's Commands: Remember thou, Even in that Duty, thy Religious vow. Depart not discontented; nor Dispute With him, who can with Punishments confute. For Power is throned in the Breath of Kings: And who dare say, they charge unlawful things. He who obeys, Destruction shall eschew: A wise man knows both when, and what, to do. For all our Purposes on Time depend, And Judgement; to produce them to their end. They wander in the Pensive shades of Night; Who want the guide of this directing Light: Surprised by unexpected Miseries; Nor can Instruction make the foolish wise. What Guard of Teeth can keep our parting Breath? Or who resist the fatal Stroke of Death? None shall return with conquest from that field: Nor Vice Protection to the vicious yield. This Vanity I saw beneath the Sun; The Mighty by abused Power undone: And though entombed with sumptuous funeral; In his own City soon forgot by all. Impiety delights in her misdeeds; In that Revenge so tardily succeeds. Although a Sinner, sin a hundred times; And were his Years as numerous as his Crimes: Yet God to those his Mercy will extend, Whose humble Souls are fearful to offend. But bold Transgressor's with destruction meet: Their shortened Days shall like a shadow fleet. Among the Sons of Men, this mischief reigns; Exalted Vice the meed of Virtue gains: And those afflictions which to Vice are due, Suppressed Virtue furiously pursue. Then I commended Life-prolonging Mirth: To feed upon the Bounty of the Earth, And drink the generous Grapes refreshing juice; Is all the good our Labours can produce. This is the best of Life: by God alone Bestowed on Man; and only is his own. Chap. 9 When I aspired to know, how God th'affairs Of Men disposed: observed the restless Cares, The travels, and disturbed thoughts, which keep The toiling Brain from the relief of sleep: I than perceived that humane industry Could not the ways, nor works of God descry. Though Men endeavour, though the wise suppose They apprehend; yet none his wisdom knows. But this have found; that both the just and wise, Their industry, even all their faculties Are in his Rule, and by his Motion move: Nor can determine of his Hate or Love. All under Heaven succeeds alike to all; To good and bad, the same events befall; To pure, impure; to those who Sacrifice, To those who Piety, and God despise; To th'innocent, the guilty; such who fear Flagitious Oaths, and those who fearless swear. What greater mischief rules beneath the Sun, Than this; that all unto one period run? Men, while they live are mad; profanely spend Their flight of time; then to the dead descend. Yet those have hope, who with the living dwell: For living Dogs dead Lions far excel. The living know that they at length must dye: They nothing know who in Earth's entrailes lie. What better times can they expect, who rot In silent graves, and are by All forgot? Abolished is their Envy, Love, and Hate: Bereft of all, which they possessed of late. Then take my Counsel; eat thy Bread with joy: Let wine the Sorrows of thy heart destroy. Why should unfruitful Cares our Souls molest? Please thou thy God, and in his favour rest. Be thy Apparel ever fresh, and fair; Pour breathing Odours, on thy shining hair: Enjoy the pleasures of thy gentle Wife, Through all the Course of thy short-dated Life. For this is all thy Industry hath won: Even all thou canst expect beneath the Sun. Since Time hath wings, what thou intend'st to do, Do quickly; and with all thy Power pursue: No wisdom, knowledge, wit, or work, will go Along with thee unto the Shades below. I see the swift of foot wins not the Race; Nor wreathes of Victory the Valiant grace; The wise, to feed his hunger wanteth Bread; Riches are not by knowledge purchased; Nor Popular suffrages Desert advance: All ruled by Opportunity and Chance. Man knows not his own fate. As Birds are ta'en With Trammels; Fishes by th'entangling Saine: Even so the Sons of Men are un-awares Prevented by Destructions secret Snares. This also have I seen beneath the Sun, So full of wonder; and by wisdom done: A little City maned but by a few; To which a Mighty King his Army drew, Erected Bulwarks, and entrenched it round: A poor wise man within the walls was found, Whose wisdom raised the siege: But they ingrate Neglected him who had preserved their State. Then wisdom before Strength should be preferred: Yet is, if poor, despised; her words unheard. Men more should listen to her sober Rules, Then to his Cries, who governs among fools. Wisdom th'habiliments of war exceeds: But Folly is destroyed by her own Deeds. Lo as dead flies with their ill savour spoil Th'Apothecaries Aromatic oil: Even so a little folly damnifies The Dignity and Honour of the wise. A wise man's Heart to his right hand inclines: A fool t'his left; and such are his designs. His own disordered Paths his life defame: His gesture and his looks a fool proclaim. Chap. 10 Although thy Ruler frown, yet do not thou Resent his Anger with a cloudy Brow: Nor with obedience or thy faith dispense; For yielding pacifies a great offence. This in a State no small disorder breeds; Which from the error of the Prince proceeds: When vicious fools in Dignity are placed; The rich in worth, trod under and disgraced. Oft have I Servants seen on Horses ride: The Free and Noble lackey by their side. Who snares for others sets, therein shall light: Who breaks a Hedge, him shall the Serpent bite. The Stones shall bruise him who pulls down a wall: Who hews a Tree, by his own Axe shall fall. If th'edge be blunt, in vain his Strength he spends: But Wisdom all directs to their just ends. If Serpents bite before the charm be sung, What then avails th'enchanters babbling tongue? A wiseman's words are full of grace and power: A fools offending lips himself devour. His words begin in folly; which extend To Acts of mischief, and in madness end. He gives his tongue the reins; as if he knew More than Man knows: th'events that must ensue. Who in the endless Maze of Error treads; Nor knows the way which to his purpose leads. Woe to that Land, that miserable Land, Which gasps beneath a Child's unstaied Command: Whose Nobles rise betimes to perpetrate Their Luxuries; the ruin of the State. Happy that Land, whose King is Nobly Borne: Whose Lords with Temperance his Court adorn. By Sloths supine neglects the building falls: The hands of Idleness pull down her walls. Feasts are for Laughter made, Wine cheers our hearts: But sovereign Money all to all imparts. Curse not thy Rulers though with vices fraught; Not in thy Bedchamber, nor in thy thought: For Birds will bear thy whisperings on their wings, To the wide ears of Death-inflicting Kings. Chap. 11 Scatter thy Bread upon the hungry Maine: This thou, in tract of time, shalt find again. Thy Alms dispense to many; yet to more: Famine or War perhaps may make thee poor. Be like the Clouds in bounty; which on all The thirsty Earth, in showers profufely fall. Like pregnant Trees, that shed on every side Their riper fruit; to none that stoop denied. They shall not sow who for a Calm defer: Nor shall they reap whom gloomy skies deter. knowst thou from whence the struggling Tempests come? Or how our bones are fashioned in the womb? Much less his greatness canst comprise; who made The Globe of Earth, and radiant Heaven displayed. The seed of Charity at Sunne-rise sow; And when he sets, into the furrows throw: knowst thou if this, or that, increase shall yield? Or both with grateful Ears invest thy Field? How sweet is Light! how pleasant to behold, The mounted Sun descend in beams of Gold! Yet, though a Man live long; long in delight: Let him remember that approaching Night Which shall in endless darkness close his Eyes: Then will he all, as vanity, despise. Young man, rejoice; thy hearts desires fulfil; No other Lord acknowledge but thy will; Thy Senses freely feast: yet shalt thou come To God's Tribunal, and receive thy Doom: Decline his wrath, and Sin-infflicting pain: For both the bud and flower of Youth are vain. Think of thy Maker in thy better days; Before the vigour of thy age decays: Before that sad and tedious time draw nigh, When thou shalt loathe thy life, and wish to die. Before th'informing Sun, the cheerful Light, The various Moon, and Ornaments of Night, In vain for thee their shining Tapers bear: Or fretting drops of Rain deep furrows wear. When they shall tremble, who the House defend: And the strong Columns which support it bend: The Grinders fail, reduced to a few; The Watch no Objects through their Casements view: Those Doors shut up that open to the Street; And when th'unarmed Guarders softly meet: The Bird of dawning raise thee with his voice; Nor thou in women, or their Songs rejoice. When thou shalt fear the roughness of the way; When every Pebble shall thy passage stay: When th'Almond-tree his boughs invests with white; The Locust stoops: then dead to all delight. Man must at length to his long home descend: Behold, the Mourners at his gates attend. Advise; before the Silver Cord grows slack; Before the golden Bowl asunder crack: Before the Pitcher at the fountain leak; Or wasted Wheel besides the Cistern break. Man, made of Earth, resolves into the same: His Soul ascends to God, from whom it came. O Restless Vanity of Vanities! All is but Vanity, the Preacher Cries. He who was wise, the People knowledge taught: His Lines with well-digested Proverbs fraught. He found out matter to delight the mind: And every word he writ, by Truth was signed. Wise Sentences are Goads; Nails closely driven By grave Instructors: by one Pastor given. And now my Son, be thou admonished By what thou hast already heard, and read. There is of making many Books no End: And studious Night th'intentive Spirits spend. Of all the Sum; fear God, his Laws obey: Man's Duty; to Felicity the way. For He shall every work, each secret thing, Both good and bad, to public Judgement bring. A PARAPHRASE UPON THE LAMENTATIONS OF JEREMIAH. Chap. 1 HOW like a Widow, ah! how desolate This City sits! thrown from the pride of State! How is this Potent Queen, who laws to all The neighbouring Nations gave, become a Thrall! Who Nightly tears from her salt fountains sheds: Which fall upon her Cheeks in liquid Beads. Of all her Lovers, none regard her woes: And her perfidious Friends increase her Foes. Judah in exile wanders: ah! subdued By vast afflictions, and base servitude. Among the Barbarous Heathen finds no rest: At home, abroad, on every side oppressed. Ah! see how Zion mourns! Her Gates, and ways, Lie unfrequented on her solemn Days. Her Virgins weep; her Priests lament her fall: And all her sustenance converts to gall. A wretched vassal to her savage Foes: Her numerous Sins the Authors of these Woes. Behold, how they, who by her losses thrive, Into captivity her Children drive! O Zion's Daughter, all thy Beauty's lost! Thy chased Princes are like Hearts embossed, Which find no water; and enfeebled fly Before the Eager Hunters dreadful Cry. Jerusalem in these her Miseries, And Days of Mourning, sets before her Eyes Those vanished Pleasures which she once enjoyed; Her People now by hostile swords destroyed: Whilst none afford Compassion to her woes; Her Sabbaths scorned by her insulting foes. Jerusalem hath sinned; is now removed For her uncleanness: those who lately loved, As much despise; her nakedness descried: Who sighs for shame, and turns her face aside. Pollution stains her skirts; yet her last end Remembered not: for this without a friend Stupendiously she fell. Great God behold My Sorrows, since the Foe is grown so bold! Hath ravished all wherein she took delight; His Insolence contending with his Might. Ah! she hath seen th'uncircumcised profane Thy Temple, whose approach thy Laws restrain. Her People, sighing seek for bread; who give Their wealth for food, that their faint souls may live. Consider Lord; o look on the forlorn! Who am to all the world a general Scorn. Who Passengers, though this concern not you, Here fix your Steps, and my strange Sufferings view. Was ever sorrow like my Sorrow known! Which God hath on me in his fury thrown! He from the breaking Clouds his flames hath cast; Which in my Bones the boiling Marrow waste: Hath set snares for my feet, thrown to the ground; Left desolate, and fainting with my wound. Who of my Sins hath made a yoke, to check My Insolence; and cast it on my Neck. My Strength hath broken; to my Enemies Subdued my Powers: now, ah! too weak to rise. He, in the midst of me, hath trodden down My mighty Men; and those of most Renown. His Troops on my strong youth like Torrents rushed: As in a winepress, Judah's Daughter crushed. For this I weep! my eye, my galled Eye, Dissolves in Streams: for he who should apply Balm to my wounds, far, o far of is fled! My Children desolate; their Foe, their head. Her Hands sad Zion raised; no Comfort found: Jehova charged her foes to guired her round. Jerusalem, O thou of late beloved; Now like a Menstruous Woman art removed. The Lord is just: 'tis I that have rebelled; And by my wild revolt his Grace expelled. Hear, and behold my woes: my Orphans torn From my forced Arms, and into exile borne. I to my boasting Lovers called for aid: But they their vows infringed, my trust betrayed. My Priests and Princes, while they seek for bread To feed their hungry Souls, augment the Dead. Lord look on me! my heart rolls in my Breast: My Bowels stoyle, like Seas with Storms oppressed. I have provoked thy Vengeance with my Sin: Without the Sword destroys, and Dearth within. My sighs no pity move: my cruel Foes Enjoy thy Wrath, and glory in my Woes. Yet that presaged Time will come, when they Shall equal Sorrows to thy Justice pay. O set their impious deeds before thine eyes; And press them with my weighty Miseries: (The Birth of Sin) which break into complaint; My groans are numberless, my Spirits faint. Chap. 2 How hath Jehova's wrath, o Zion, spread A veil of Clouds about thy Daughter's head! From Heaven to Earth thy beauty, Israel, thrown! Nor in his fierce displeasure spared his own! How hath he swallowed Judah's Mansions! ra'st His Holds! and to the ground his Bulwarks cast! The Land in his relentless rage profaned; And with the Blood of her own Princes stained! He, in his Indignation, hath the Horn Of Israel from his bleeding forehead torn. Before the Foe, O forced to fly with shame! His wrath to Jacob a devouring flame. Foe-like hath bend his Bow; his Hostile hand Advanced, and slain the Beauty of the Land: All that the eye attracted with Desire; And poured his anger forth like floods of Fire. Against thee, Solyma, Converts his Powers: Sad Israel, and his Palaces, devours. His strong built Fortresses to ruins turns: Whilst Judah's Daughter for her Children mourns. His Tabernacle He with Violence Hath now demolished, like a Garden Fence. None Zion's feasts and Sabbaths celebrate; Both King and Priest abnoxious to his hate. Detests his Sanctuary, and forsakes His flamelesse Altar: while the Enemy takes His Palaces and Walls, filled with their Cries: As late by us in our Solemnities. The ruin of Jerusalem designs: And levels the Foundation with his Lines. Nor his fierce hand withdraws: the tottering walls And stooping Turrets, languish in their falls. Her Gates sink to the Earth, with shivered bars: Her King and Prince's Slaves, or slain in wars. All Laws surcease. Jehova to her Seers No more by Visions or by Dreams appears. Her Elders sit on earth, with silent Woe; And Dust upon their Silver Tresses throw: In sackcloth mourn. Her Virgins hang their heads, Like drooping Flowers that bow to their cold Beds. My Bowels toil; mine eyes with tears are drowned; My bleeding Liver poured upon the Ground: To see my tender Babes, unpitied, lie On flinty Pavements, and through famine dye. While others to their weeping Mothers say: O give us Food, our hunger to allay! Then, fainting by the bloodless wound of Death, In their infolding Arms sigh out their Breath. How shall my tongue express, o how compare Thy matchless Sorrows, to assuage thy Care, Distressed Zion's Daughter! for thy breach Is like the Seas; whose rage no bounds impeach. Vain tales, and foolish, have thy Prophets told; Nor would they thy exiling Sins unfold: False Burdens, and false Prophecies, invent; The fatal Authors of thy Banishment. The Passengers, they wry their heads aside; Hiss at thee, clap their hands, and thus deride: Is this their only Joy? which they of all The world the Beauty and Perfection call? Thy Foes make mouths, scoff, grind their teeth, and say; Now have we swallowed our desired prey: This is that Day we did so long expect, Wherein our hopes have had their wished effect. God hath accomplished his old Decree; We thy oft-menaced Destruction see: Hath ruined without pity; made a Scorn To thy Triumphant Foe, and raised his Horn. To him their hearts now cry: O Zion's Towers! All Day, all Night, let tears descend in Showers. O never give thy labouring Thoughts repose! Nor let the humid Night thy eyelids close! Arise, and cry; cry from the Night's first hour: Thy Heart before thy God, like water, power. O raise thy Hands to Heaven; least Famines force Thy children's souls from their pale corpse divorce. Lord, see thy Masacre's! shall cursed wombs Become their newborn children's fatal Tombs! Thy Priests and Prophets by the sword are slain: And with their Blood thy Sanctuary stain. Lo! in the Streets old Men and Infants lie: My Virgins and bold Youth by slaughter dye. Thou with their Blood thy Vengeance didst imbrue: Thy burning Fury without pity slew. As in a solemn Day, thy Terrors have Environed me: thy Anger cloys the Grave. Those whom I swatled, in my Bosom bred; The Barbarous Foe hath sent unto the Dead. Chap. 3 Lo, ay, the Man, who by the wrath of God, Have seen afflictions storms, and felt his Rod! He hath deprived me of the cheerful Light; enveloped with Shades more dark than Night: Against me his revengeful Forces bend; Nor sets his Anger with the Sun's descent. My flesh hath wasted; wrinkled my smooth skin With Sorrow's age, and broke my Bones within. Against me digged atrench, cast up a mound; With travels bitter gall besieged me round. Imprisoned where no beams their brightness shed▪ Like that dark Region people by the Dead. On every side my Flight with Bars restrains: And clogs my galled Legs with massy Chains. Who stops his ears against my Cries and Prayers: With Stone immures, and spreads my Path with snares. He like a Bear, or Lion, lies in wait: Diverts, in pieces tears, leaves Desolate. At me, as at a mark, his Bow he drew: Whose Arrows in my Blood their wings imbrue, He lets the People circled me in Throngs; Who all the Day deride, with spiteful Songs. With wormwood made me drunk, with gall hath fed: My teeth with gravel broke, with Ashes spread. My soul to Peace is such a Stranger grown; As if I never better Days had known. When I my wrongs to memory recall; My Miseries, my Wormwood, and my Gall; My Passions thus exclaim: Ah! Perished Are all my hopes! from me my strength is fled! These thoughts my Soul have humbled: trod to Earth My Pride; and given my Hopes a second Birth. 'Twas thy abundant goodness, Lord, that all Did not together in one Ruin fall. Thy Mercies with the rising Light renew: And thy Fidelity, as large as true. My soul is armed with steadfast Confidence: Since thou my Portion art, and strong Defence. To those, how gracious, who on thee rely! Who seek thee with unfainting Industry! 'tis good to hope, and rest upon thy Truth: 'tis good to bear thy yoke in early youth. Alone he silent sits; nor will distrust Thy Promise, when he hides his head in Dust. His cheek submits to blows, by all reviled: Yet knows at length thou wilt be reconciled. When God with grief hath fixed thee to the ground: His Mercy will pour balm into thy wound. For He delights not in our Misery; On those to trample who in fetters lie: Hates that the weak should be oppressed by might; Or Justice suffer in the Judge's sight. O tell, what can befall beneath the Sun, That is not by the Lord's appointment done? Both good and bad from Him proceeds: why then Grudge you at punishment; vain sinful Men? Turn we to God by trial of our ways: To Heaven our hearts, our hands, and voices, raise. We have transgressed, rebelled; no pardon gain: The Food of Wrath; by thee pursued and slain. Thou hast with Cloud's thyself enclosed of late: Through which no Prayers of ours can penetrate. With Men, the refuse and off-skouring made: Whom all our Foes with open mouths upbraid. Filled with vastation, ruins, snares, and fears? While for my children's loss I melt in Tears. Nor shall those briny Rivers cease to flow, Till God look down with pity on our woe. Mine eye, ah! wounds my heart; when I behold My City's Daughters to Afflictions sold. Those who thy Beauty, Solyma, deface, My soul like a retrived Partridge chase: Cut from the living, in a Dungeon thrown; And overwhelmed with a Pile of Stone. Storms o'er my head their rolling billows tossed: Then cried I, ah! I am for ever lost! Thou from the Dungeon, Lord, my cries didst hear: O never from my sighs divert thine Ear! Thou stoodst besides me in that horrid Day: And saidst; Take courage; nor thy fear obey. My cause, thou Lord, hast pleaded in this strife: And from their greedy jaws redeemed my Life. Thou that hast seen my wrongs, restore my right: Thou hast their vengeance seen, and cursed spite. The malice heard which their false tongues disclose: The thoughts and machinations of my Foes. When they sit down, and when they rise, I still Become their Music, and their Laughter fill. Rewards according to their works disburse: Their Hearts with Sorrow wound, blast with thy Curse. Pursue, destroy: nor, Lord thy wrath restrain; Till none beneath the arch of Heaven remain. Chap. 4 How is our Gold grown dim! of all the most Refined and pure, hath now his Lustre lost. That Marble, which the Temple beautified; Torn down by impious Rage, and cast aside. The wretched Sons of Zion, ah! behold! Of late so precious; more esteemed than Gold: How slighted! to how low a value brought! Like Earthen vessels by the Potter wrought. The Monsters of the Sea, and Savage Beasts, Their young ones gently foster at their Breasts: My Daughters, ah! more cruel are then these: Or then the desert-haunting Estriges. Their Children cry for Bread, but none receive: Whose thirsty tongues to their hot palates cleave. Who fed Deliciously, now sit forlorn: And those who Scarlet wore, on dunghills mourn. The Punishments, as did their sins, excel That which from Heaven on wicked Sodom fell, Devoured with sudden flames. No Creature found To whom his wrath could add another wound. Her Nazarites, late pure, as falling Snow; More white than Streams which from stretched udders flow: Not Rubies of the rock such red ensphered; Nor polished Saphires like their Veins appeared: Their faces now more black than Cinders grown; To such as meet them in the Streets, unknown. Whose withered Skins, more dry than sapless wood, Cleave to their fleshless Bones, for want of Food. O far less wretched they, whose parting Breath Breaks through their wounds, than those who starve to death! For they in lingering torments pine away: And find not Death so cruel as Delay. Soft-hearted Mothers live by horrid spoil: And their beloved Babes in Caldrons boil. On these with weeping Eyes, and hearts that bleed, The famished Daughters of my People feed. The Lord his vengeance now accomplished hath; And poured forth the Viols of his wrath: Forsaken Zion sets on fire; whose Towers And Palaces the hungry flame devours. You Kings that sway the many-Peopled Earth; All who from groaning Mothers take your birth: O would you have believed, that thus the Foe Should have triumphed in her sad overthrow! Her Priests and Prophets sins, who should have taught By their Example, have her ruin wrought: With humane flesh her flaming Altars fed; And blood of Innocents' profusely shed. Who blindly wander; so defiled with gore, That none would touch the Garments which they wore. Depart, they cried, Depart, and touch us not: Depart o you whom foul pollutions spot. Thus chid, they strayed, and to the Gentiles fled: Yet said, ere long we shall from hence be led. For this, the Lord hath scattered in his Ire; Nor ever shall they to their homes retire: Their unregarded Priests slain by the Foe; Who would no pity to the aged show. Yet vainly we, in these our Miseries, With expectation have consumed our eyes; And fostered flattering hopes: built on their word, Who can no aid to our Extremes afford. Like cruel Hunters they our steps pursue: While we in Corners lurk from public view. That Fatal Day draws near; wherein we must Descend to Death, and mingle with the Dust. Not Eagles fearful Doves so swiftly chase; As they with winged feet our footsteps trace: Pursue o'er Mountains; watch at every Straight; And to entrap us in the Defart wait. The Lords Anointed, even our nostril's Breath, They have ensnared, and rendered up to Death. Of whom we said; Among the Heathen we, Beneath his wings, shall live in exile free. Daughter of Edom, thou that dwellest in Hus, Exalt thy Joy: This Cup to thee from us Shall swiftly pass: thy brains inebriate so, As thou thy nakedness shalt boldly show. Yet when thy Sins deserved Punishment, O wretched Zion's Daughter, shall be spent: Jehova will thy Banishment repeal; Foment thy wounds, and all thy bruises heal. Then he on Edom's Issue shall impose Our yoke, and her deformity disclose. Chap. 5 Remember Lord the Afflictions we have borne: See how we are to all the world a Scorn! Our Lands and Houses foreigners possess: Our Mothers, Widows; and we Fatherless. To us our wood the greedy Strangersels; And dear purcha'st water from our wells. Our necks with heavy burdens are oppressed: All Day we toil, at Night deprived of Rest. We, in the Egyptian and Assyrian Lands, Are forced to beg our bread with stretcht-out hands. Our Fathers, who transgressed, in Death remain: And we the pressure of their sins sustain. Who were our vassals, now our Sovereigns are: And none survive to comfort our despair. With peril of our lives we seek our food; The sword in pathless Deserts thirsts for blood: While Storms of Famine mutiny within; And like a furnace tan the sapless skin. In Judah's Cities Virgins they deflower: In Zion, ravished wives their wrongs deplore. They crucify our Princes in their rage; Nor honour the aspect of reverend Age. Our Youth enforce to grind, with lashes gall: And Boys beneath their cruel Burdens fall. No Judge on high Tribunals now appears: No Music draws our Souls into our Ears. Joy, from our broken hearts exiled, flies: Our mirth is changed to mourning Elegies. The crown from our eclipsed Brows is torn: By all, except thy punishments, forlorn. Woe to our Sins! for these we waste our years In Servitude. We drown our Eyes with tears For thee deserted Zion: Foxes dwell Among thy ruins! who our woes can tell! Yet, Lord, thou ever liv'st: Thy Throne shall last, When funeral Flames the World to Cinders waste. O why hast thou so long forgot thine own! Wilt thou forsake us as if never known! O call us back, that we thy face may view: Those happy Days we once enjoyed, renew. But thou hast cast us off to tread the path Of Exile: made the Object of thy wrath. A PARAPHRASE UPON THE SONGS COLLECTED OUT OF THE OLD AND NEW TESTAMENTS. EXODUS 15. As the 8. Psalm. THE Praise of our triumphant King And of his Victory we sing: Who in the Seas with horrid force O'erthrew the Rider and his Horse. My Strength, my God, my Argument, My Father's God, hath safety sent. To him will I a Mansion raise; There celebrate his glorious Praise. His Sword hath won eternal fame; And great Jehovah is his Name. Lo Pharaoh's Chariots, his proud Host, Are in the swallowing Billows lost. God, in the fathomless Profound, Hath all his choice Commanders drowned. Down sunk they, like a falling stone, By raging Whirlpits ovethrowne. Thy powerful Hand these Wonders wrought; Our Foes by Thee to ruin brought. Thou all that durst against thee fight Hast crushed by thy prevailing Might. Thy Wrath thy Foes to Cinders turns, As Fire the Sun-dried Stubble burns. Part 2 Blown by thy Nostrils breath, the Flood In heaps, like solid Mountains, stood. The Seas divided Heart congealed; Her sandy Bottom first revealed. Pursue, o'er take, th'Aegyptians cried; Let us their wealthy Spoil divide; Our Sword these Fugitives destroy, And with their Slaughter feast our Joy. Thou blewest; those Hills their Billows spread: In mighty Seas they sunk like Lead. What God is like our God so high! So excellent in Sanctity! Whose glorious Praise such terror breeds! So wonderful in all thy Deeds! Thy Hand outstretched; the closing Womb Of Waves gave all his Host one Tomb. But us, who have thy Mercy tried In our Redemption, thou wilt guide: Guide by thy Power, till we possess The Mansion of thy Holiness. Part. 3 Our Foes shall this with terror hear; Sad Palestine grow pale with fear. Those who the Edomites command, And Moabs' Chiefs shall trembling stand. The Hearts of Canaan melt away, Like Snow before the Sun's bright Ray. Horror shall seize on all; not one But stand like Statues cut in Stone: Until thy People pass; even those, Whom thou hast ransomed from their Foes. Thou shalt conduct, and plant them, where Thy fruitful Hills their Shoulders rear: By thy Election dignified; Where thou for ever shalt abide. Thy Reign, eternal King, shall last, When Heaven and Earth in vapours waste. While Pharaoh's Chariots and his Horse 'Twixt walls of Seas their way enforce: Thy Hand reduced th'obedient Waves, Which closed them in their rolling Graves: But Israel through the bottom sand Securely passed, as on dry Land. DEUTERONOMY. XXXII. As the 1. Psalm. LEND, O you Heavens, unto my voice an ear: And thou, O Earth, what I shall utter, hear. My words shall fall like Dew, like April showers On tender Herbs, and new-disclosed Flowers; While I the Goodness of our God proclaim: O celebrate his great and glorious Name! Our Rock, whose Works are perfect. Justice leads, And equal Judgement walks the Way he treads. In him unstained Sincerity excels; The God of Truth, in whom no falsehood dwells. But you are all corrupt, perverse; nor bear Those Marks about you, which his Children wear. O fools! deprived of intellectual Light! Do you your great Preserver thus requite? Your Father? He who made you? did select From all the World, and with his Beauty decked? Remember; ask the Ancient: They will tell What in old times, and Ages past, befell: When the most High did distribute the Earth, With liberal hand, to all of humane birth: When yet you were not, He, according to Your numerous Race, designed a Seat for you. Part. 2 His People are his Portion: Jacobis Th'Inheritance alone reserved for His. He, when he wandered through a desert land, And in a horrid Wilderness of sand; Conducted, taught him his high Mysteries; And kept him as the Apples of his Eyes. As the old Eagle on her Eyrie spreads Her fostering Plumes; renews their downy beds, Feeds, trains them for the flight, subdues their fears; And on her soaring wings her Eaglets bears: So he sustained, So led him; He alone: No stranger-Gods to Israel then were known. Whom like a Horse the towering Mountains bore; That those rich fields might feast him with their store. With Honey the hard Rocks supplied his want; And pure Oil drilled from cliffs of Adamant: Him with the Milk of Ewes, with Butter fed; With fat of Lambs, and Rams in Bashan bred; With flesh of Goats, with Wheats pure Kernels filled; And drank the Blood, which from the Grape distilled. Part. 3 But Jesurun grew fat; kicked like a Horse, Full of high feeding, and untamed force: Forsook his God, who made, sustained, adorned; And that strong Rock of his Salvation scorned: With barbarous Gods, and execrable Rites, His Jealousy and Wrath at once excites. To Devils they profanely sacrificed; Gods made with hands, before their Maker prized: Gods brought from foreign Nations; strange and new: Gods, which their Ancestors nor feared, nor knew. Their Father, their firm Rock, remembered not; And Him, who had created them, forgot. This having seen with burning eyes, the Lord His Daughters, and degenerate Sons, abhorred: Said, from these Rebels I will hide my face, And see the end of this unfaithful Race. Since they with Gods, that are but Gods in Name, My Soul with so great Jealousy inflame; And through their vanities my wrath incense; I, by the like will punish their offence. Their Glory to an unknown Nation grant, And in their room a foolish People plant. Part. 4 A fire is kindled in my wrath, which shall Even in the depth of Hell devour them all: Polluted Earth with her productions burn; And eyrie Mountains into ashes turn. One misery another shall invite, And all my arrows in their bosom's light: Famine shall eat them, hot Diseases burn; And all by violent deaths to Earth return. The teeth of savage Beasts their blood shall spill; And Serpents with their fatal poison kill. The Sword without, and homebred Terrors shall Devour their lives. Their Youth untimely fall; Betrothed Virgins, such as stoop with Age, And sucking Babes, shall sink beneath my Rage. Scatter I would like Chaff by Tempests blown, Nor should their Memory to Man be known: If not withheld by their insulting Foe; Lest he should triumph in their overthrow: And boasting say; This our own hands have done; Our Swords, the Gods which have their battle won. Part. 5 A Nation which hath no Intelligence: Uncapable of Council; void of sense. O that my Words could to their hearts descend; To make them wise, and think of their last End! How would One man a Thousand put to flight! And Two a Myriad overthrow in Fight! But that their Strength hath sold them to their Foes; And left them naked to their deadly blows. For, though our Enemies should judge, their Powers Are faint to His; their Rock no Rock to ours: Their Vine of Sodom, of Gomorrahs' fields; Which Grapes of Gall, and bitter clusters yields. Poison of Dragons is their deadly Wine; To which cold Asps their drowsy venom join. Is not all this unto my Sight revealed? Laid up in store? and with my Signet sealed? To me belongs Revenge and Recompense: Which I will in the time decreed dispense. The Day is near which their destruction brings; And Punishment now flies with speedy wings. Part. 6 God will his People judge; at length relent; And of his Servants miseries repent: Then when they are of all their power bereft, No strength, no hope of humane succour left. And say, Where are the Gods of your defence, Those Rocks of your presuming confidence; Whose flaming Altars you so often fed With fat of Bieves, and Wine profusely shed? Now let them from their crowned Banquets rise, And shield you from your furious enemies. Behold! I am your God; I, only I, Assisted by no foreign Deity. I kill, revive; I wound and heal; no hand Or power of Mortals can my strength withstand. ay, to the Heavens I made, my arms extend; Pronounce, I ever was, and have no end. Whet I my glittering Sword; if I advance My hand in Judgement; woes past utterance, And vengeance, equal to their merits, shall Upon my Foes, and those who hate me, fall. The hungry Sword shall eat their flesh, like Food, My thirsty Arrows shall be drunk with blood: For Captives slain, and for the blood they spilt, I will with horror recompense their guilt. You wiser Nations, with his People joy; For he will all their Enemies destroy: His Servants vindicate from their proud Foe; And to their Land, and them, his Mercy show. JUDGE'S V. As the 8. Psalm. YOUR great Preserver celebrate: He who revenged our wrongs of late; When you, his sons, in Israel's Aid Of life so brave a Tender made. You Princes, with attention hear; And you who awful Sceptres bear; While I in sacred Numbers sing The Praise of our eternal King. When he through Seir his Army led, In Edom's fields his Ensigns spread; Earth shook, the Heavens in drops descend; And Clouds in tears their substance spend. Before his Face the Mountains melt: Old Sinai unknown fervour felt. When Israel Sangars Rule obeyed, And Jael, that Virago, swayed; She bold of heart, He great in War; Yet to the fearful Traveller All ways were then unsafe: who crept Through Woods, or past when others slept, The Land uncultivated lay: When I arose, I Deborah, A Mother to my Country grew; At once their Foes, and fears subdue. Part. 2 When to themselves new Gods they chose, Then were their Walls besieged by Foes. Did One of Forty Thousand wear A Coat of Steel? or shook a Spear? You, who with such alacrity Led to the Battle; O how I Affect your Valour! with me raise Your voices; Sing Jehovahs' Praise. Sing You who on white Asses ride, And Justice equally divide: You, who those Ways so feared of late, Where now no Thiefs assassinate: You lately from your Fountains barred, Where you their clattering Quivers heard: There, with united joy record The righteous Judgements of the Lord. You who your Cities repossess, Who reap in peace, his Praise profess. Arise, O Deborah, arise; In heavenly Hymns express thy Joys. Arise, O Barak; Thou the Fame And Offspring of Abinoam; Of Israel the renowned Head, Captivity now captive lead. Part. 3 Nor shall the noble Memory Of our strong Aids in silence die: The Quiver-bearing Ephramite Marched from his Mountain to the Fight: Those who on Amalek confine, The small Remains of Benjamin: From Machir, Princes: Not a few Wise Zebulun with Letters drew: The valiant Chiefs of Issachar, With Deborah, trooped to this War; Who down into the Valley tread The way which noble Barak led. But Reuben from the rest disjoined By Hills and Floods, was so in mind. Didst thou these glorious Wars refuse, To hear the bleating of the Ewes? O great in Council! O how wise! That couldst both Faith and Fame despise. Gilead ' of thundering Drums afraid, Or slothful, beyond Jordan stayed. Dan his swift-sailing Ships affects, And public Liberty neglects: While Ashur on his Cliffs relides, And fortifies against the Tides. But Zebulun, and Nepthali, Who never would from danger fly, Were ready, for the public good, On Tabors top to shed their blood. Part. 4 Then Kings, Kings of the Canaanites, On Taanach Plains addressed their Fights; Where swift Megiddo's Waters ran: Yet neither Spoil nor Trophy won. The Heavens 'gainst Sisera fought; The Stars Moved in Battalia to those Wars: By ancient Kishon swept from thence; Whose Torrent saling Clouds incense. Thou, O my joyful Soul, at length Hast trod to Dirt their puissant Strength. Their wounded Horse with flying haste Fall headlong, and their Rider's cast. Thus spoke an Angel; Cursed be Thou Meroz, all who dwell in thee; That basely wouldst no aid afford, In that great Battle to the Lord. Cinoeian Heber's Wife, thou best Of Women, be thou ever blessed; Blessed above all: Let all that dwell In Tents, thy Act, O Jaell, tell. She brought him Milk, above his wish; And Butter in a Princely Dish. A Hammer, and a Nail she took, This into Sisera's Temples struck. He fell, fell down, down to the Flore; Lay where he fell, bathed in his Gore; Lay grovelling at her Feet: and there His wretched Soul sighed into Air. Part. 5 His Mother at her window stayed, And thrusting out her shoulders said; Why are his Chariot's wheels so slow! Nor yet my Son in Triumph show! When her wise Ladies standing by, (Yea she herself) made this reply; Have not their Swords now won the Day? Have they not shared the wealthy Prey? Now every Soldier for his pains An Hebrew Dame or Virgin gains: While Sisera, choosing, lays aside Rich Robes, in various Colours died; Rich Robes with curious Needles wrought On either side, from Phrygia brought: The Thread spun from the Silkworms womb, Such as a Conqueror become. Great God So perishall thy Foes; Love such as love thee: O let those Shine like the Sun, when he displays I'th' Orient his increasing Rays. 1 SAMVEL. II. As the 29. Psalm. GOD hath raised my head on high: O my Heart, enlarge thy joy! God hath now my Tongue untied, To retort their scorn, and pride. In thy Grace I will rejoice; Praise thee, while I have a voice. Who so holy as our Lord! Who but he to be adored! Who such Wonders can effect! Who so strongly can protect! Be no longer arrogant, Nor in Folly, proudly vaunt: God our secret thoughts displays; All our works his Balance weighs. Giant's Bows his Forces break; He with strength invests the Weak. Who were full, now serve for bread; Those who served, enfranchised. Barren Wombs with Children flow; Fruitful Mothers childless grow. Part. 2 God frail Man of life deprives; Those who sleep in Death, revives: Leads us to our silent Tombs; Brings us from those horrid Rooms: Riches sends; sends Poverty: Casteth down, and lifts on high. He from the despised Dust, From the Dunghill takes the Just; To the height of Honour brings; Plants them in the Thrones of Kings. God, Earth's mighty Pillars made; He the World upon them laid. He his Servants feet will guide: Wicked Souls, who swell with Pride, Will in endless Darkness chain; Since all humane strength is vain. He shall grind his Enemies; Blast with Lightning from the Skies: Judge the habitable Earth, All of high and humble birth: Shall with strength his King renown, And his Christ with Glory crown. II. SAMUVEL I. As the 39 Psalm. THY Beauty, Israel, is fled, Sunk to the Dead. How are the Valiant fallen! the Slain Thy Mountain's stain. O let it not in Gath be known; Nor in the streets of Ascalon! Lest that sad Story should excite Their dire delight: Lest in the Torrent of our woe Their pleasure flow: Lest their triumphant Daughters ring Their Cymbals, and cursed Paeans sing. You Hills of Gilboa, never may You Offerings pay; No Morning Dew, nor fruitful showers Cloth you with Flowers: Saul, and his Arms there made a Spoil; As if untouched with sacred Oil. The Bow of noble Jonathan Great Battles wan: His Arrows on the Mighty fed, With Slaughter red. Saul never raised his Arm in vain; His Sword still glutted with the Slain. How lovely! O how pleasant! when They lived with Men! Then Eagles swifter; stronger far Than Lions are: Whom love in life so strongly tied, The stroke of Death could not divide. Sad Israel's Daughters, weep for Saul; Lament his fall; Who fed you with the Earth's increase, And crowned with Peace: With Robes of Tyrian Purple decked, And Gems, which sparkling light reflect. How are thy Worthies by the Sword Of War devoured! O Jonathan, the better part Of my torn Heart! The savage Rocks have drunk thy blood: My Brother! O how kind! how good! Thy love was great; O never more To Man, Man bore! No Woman, when most passionate, Loved at that rate! How are the Mighty fallen in fight! They, and their Glory set in Night! II. SAMVEL VII. As the 4. Psalm. MY Lord, my God, O who am I! Or what is my poor Family, That thou shouldst crown, With Power renown, And raise my Throne on high! As this were little; in my place Hast promised to confirm my Race, Do men, O Lord, To men afford Such, such transcendent Grace! Not to be hoped for, nor desired; Not to be uttered, but admired: My Thoughts to me, Than they to thee, Less known, when most retired. These great things didst Thou, to fulfil Thy Word and never-changing Will. Into my Sight This knowing Light, Thy Wisdoms Beams, distil. In Goodness, as in Power complete: No God but thee: O who so great! All this of old Our Fathers told; And often did repeat. What Nation breathes, who can or dare With thee, O Israel, compare? For whom alone God left his Throne, As his peculiar Care. To amplify his Name; to do Such great, such fearful things for you: Such Wonders wrought; From Egypt brought; From men, from gods withdrew. Established by divine Decree; That thou mightst be our God, and we For evermore Thy Name adore; As consecrate to Thee. Part. 2 Now, Lord, effect what thou hast said; The Promise to thy Servant made. Confirm by Deed, What to his Seed Thy Word long since displayed. Great God, O be thou magnified! Whose Hands the strife of War decide: Let David's Race, Before thy Face For ever fixed abide. Thou saidst (who Israel dost protect) I will my Servants House erect. My Thoughts endued With gratitude These Prayers to Thee direct. Thou Lord, in Goodness infinite! Whose Word and Truth like Twins unite. Thy Promise hath Confirmed my Faith, And filled me with delight. Be then my House for ever blessed, Of thy dear Presence still possessed. Thus hast thou said; This Promise made: O with thy Grace invest! ESAY V. As the 9 Psalm. NOw I, to my Beloved, will A Song of my Beloved sing: He hath a Vineyard on a Hill, Which all the Year enjoyed the Spring. This he enclosed with a Mound, Picked up the Stones which scattered lay: With generous Vines plants the rich Ground; Digged, pruned, and weeded every day. To press the Clusters made a Frame, Placed in a new erected Tower: But when th'expected Vintage came, For good, the Grapes proved wild and sour. You who on Judah's Hills reside, Who Citizens of Salem be; Do you the Controverse decide Between my Vineyard judge, and me. Though partial Judge. Could I have more To my ungrateful Vineyard done? Yet such unpleasant Clusters bore, Unworthy of the soil, or Sun. Then know; This Vineyard, late my Joy, Manured with such diligence; Wild Boars, and Foxes shall destroy, When I have trampled down her Fence. Then shall she unregarded lie, Vndiged, unpruined, with Brambles spread: No gentle Clouds shall on her dry And thirsty Womb their moisture shed. That ancient House of Israel, The great Jehovahs' Vineyard is: They who on Judah's Mountains dwell, Those choice, and pleasant Plants of his: From whom he Justice did expect, But Rapine, and Oppression found: Thought they sweet Concord would affect; When all with Strife, and Cries abound. ESAY XXVI. As the 2. Psalm. OUR Zion strongly is secured, Which God himself hath fortified; High Bulwarks raised on every side, And with immortal Walls immured: Her Gates at their approach display, Who Justice love, and Truth obey. Who fix on him their confidence, He will in constant Peace preserve. O then with Faith Jehovah serve; Your strong and ever sure Defence: Who hurls the Mighty from their Thrones, And Cities turns to Heaps of stones. Their Structures levels with the Floor, Which Sepulchers of Dust enclose: Trod underneath the Feet of those, That were of late Despised and Poor. Strait is the Way the Righteous tread; By Thee at once informed and led. For we thy Judgements, Lord, expect, And only on thy Grace rely: To thy great Name and Memory Th' Affections of our Souls erect. My Soul pursues thee in the Night, And when the Morn displays her Light. Part. 2 Didst thou thy Judgements exercise, Then Mortals should the Truth discern: And yet the Wicked would not learn; But thy extended Grace despise: Among the Just to Injustice sold; Nor will thy Majesty behold. Shouldst thou advance thine Arm on High, Though wilfull-blind, yet should they view The Shame and Vengeance which pursue All those, who thy dear Saints envy: Those vindicating Flames, which burn Thy Foes, shall them to Cinders turn. Thou our eternal peace hast wrought, And in our works, thy Wonders shown. Though other Lords, besides our own, Had us to their subjection brought; Yet, through thy only Goodness, we Remembered both thy Name and Thee. Dead are they, never more to rise From those dark Caves of endless Night; Nor ever shall the cheerful Light Revisit with their closed eyes. Thy Vengeance hath expelled their Breath, And closed their Memories in Death. Part. 3 Thou, Thou hast given us wounds on wounds; In punishing thy Glory shown: Far from thy cheerful Presence thrown; Even to the World's extremest bounds: Amidst our stripes, and sigh, we Addressed our zealous Prayers to Thee. As Women groaning with their Load, The time of their Delivery near, Anticipating pain with fear, Screek in their Pangs; So we to God: So suffered, when in thy Disgrace; So cried out, when thou hidest thy Face. For we, with Sorrow's burden fraught, Pain, and anxiety of Mind, Brought only forth an empty Wind; Nor our desired Delivery wrought. We neither could repulse our Foes, Nor give a period to our Woes. The Lord thus to his People spoke; Thy Dead shall live; those who remain In peaceful Graves, shall rise again. O you who sleep in Dust, awake; Now sing: on you my Plants I'll shed My Dew; the Graves shall cast their Dead. Go, hide thee in thy inward Rooms A little, till my Wrath pass by: To punish Man's impiety, The Lord from Heaven in Thunder comes: The Earth then shall your Blood reveal, Nor longer shall the Slain conceal. ESAY XXXVIII. As the 39 Psalm. IN the substraction of my years, I said with Tears; Ah! now I to the Shades below Must naked go: Cut off by Death before my Time; And like a Flower cropped in my Prime. Lord in thy Temple I no more Shall Thee adore: No longer with Mankind converse, In my cold Hearse. My Age is past ere it be spent; Removed like a Shepherds Tent. My frail Life, like a Weavers thread, My Sins have shred: My vital powers Diseases waste With greedy haste: Even from the Evening to the Day I languish, and consume away. And when the Morning Watch is past, Think that my last. Thou like a Lion break'st my bones, Nor hearest my groans: Even from the Dawning to the Night, Death waits to close my failing Sight. Thus Swallow-like, like to a Crane, My Woes complain: Mourn like a Turtle-Dove, but late Robbed of his Mate. I my dim eyes to Thee erect: The Weak o strengthen, and protect! Part 2 What praise can reach thy Clemency, O thou Most High! Thy Words are ever crowned with Deeds: Joy Grief succeeds. My bitter pangs at length are past; And long my peaceful days shall last. My lively vigour dost restore, Increa'st with more: My Years prolonged, now flourishing In their new Spring: Thou hast with Joy dried up my Tears; And with my Grief exiled my Fears. Thy Love hath drawn me from the Pit, Where Horrors sit: My Soule-infecting Sins thou hast Behind Thee cast. The Grave can not thy Praise relate; Nor Death thy Goodness celebrate. Can they expect thy Mercy, whom Cold Earth entomb? The Living must thy Truth display; A I this Day. This Fathers to their Sons shall tell, While Souls in humane Bodies dwell. The Lord as ready was to save, As I to crave: I therefore to the warbling string His Praise will sing: And in his House, till my last Day, My grateful Vows devoutly pay. JONAH I. As the 9 Psalm. ON Thee my captived Soul did call; Thou, who art present every where, From the dark Entrails of the Whale, Didst thy entombed Servant hear. Thy Hand into the Surges threw, The Seas black arms forthwith unfold; Down to the horrid Bottom drew, And all her Waves upon me rolled. Then said my Soul; For ever I Am banished from thy glorious sight: And yet thy Temple with the Eye Of Faith reviewed, in that blind Night. The Floods my Soul involved below; The swallowing Deeps besieged me round: And Weeds, which in the bottom grow, My Head with funeral Dresses bound. I to the roots of Mountains dived, Whom bars of broken Rocks restrain: Yet from that Tomb of death revived, And raised to see the Sun again. ay, when my Soul began to faint, My Vows and Prayers to thee preferred: The Lord my passionate complaint, Even from his holy Temple heard. Those who affect false vanities, The Mercy of their God betray: But I my Thanks will sacrifice, And Vows to my Redeemer pay. HABAKKUK. III. As the 72. Psalm. GReat God, with terror I have heard thy Doom; The fearful punishments that are to come: Yet in the midst of those devouring Years, Then when thy Vengeance shall exceed our Fears, Thy Work in us revive; confirm our Faith, And still remember Mercy in thy Wrath. God came from Theman, and the Holy-one From Parans Mountain, where his Glory shone: Which filled the heavens themselves with brighter Rays; And all the Earth replenished with his Praise. His Brightness as the Suns: his Finger's Streams Of Light project; his Power hid in those Beams. Devouring Pestilence before him flew, And wasting Flames his dreadful Steps pursue. Then fixed his Feet, and measured with his Eyes The Earth's Extent: pale Fears her Sons surprise, The ancient Mountains shrunk; eternal Hills Stooped to their Bases; All Amazement fills. His Glory and his Terror he displays, In his unknown and everlasting Ways. I saw th' afflicted Tents of Cushan quake, And Midians Cortines in that Tempest shake. Part 2 When thou, O Lord, the Rivers didst divide; And on the Chariots of Salvation ride, Through the congested Billows of the Seas: Was it because thou wast displeased with these? According to thy Oath thou drewest thy Sword; Thy Oath sworn to our Tribes; thy constant Word. From cloven Rocks new Torrents took their flight, And eyrie Mountains trembled at thy sight: The overflowing Streams enforce their Ways; The Deeps to Thee their Hands and Voices raise; The Sun and Moon obedient to Command, Till then in restless Motion, made a Stand. Thy Darts and flaming Arrows, swift as Sight; Confound thy Foes, but give thy People Light. He, in his Fury, marched through the Land; And crushed the Heathen with a vengeful Hand. Th' Anointed, with thy Sword, their Leaders slew; The Joints disclosed, where Heads of Princes grew. With thy transfixing Spear their Subjects strake: Who like a black and dreadful Tempest broke Upon our Front, with purpose to devour, And triumph over our despised Power. He through the roaring Floods his People guides: Through yielding Seas on fiery Horses rides. Part 3 When I thy threatenings heard, my entrails shook; And my unnerved knees each other struck. My lips with panting swell, my cheeks grow wan; Through all my bones a swift Consumption ran. O where may I repose in that sad Day, When armed Troops upon my Country prey! Although the Figtree shall no blossoms bear; Nor Vines with their pure blood the pensive cheer: Although the Olive no requital yield; Nor Corn apparel the deserted Field: Though then our Flocks be ravished from the Fold, And though our Stalls no well-fed Oxen hold: Yet will not I despair, but cheerfully Expect, and in thy known Salvation joy. For thou my Strength and my Protection art: My feet, more nimble than the flying Hart, Ascend the Hills; where I, with holy fire, Will sing thy Praises to my solemn Lyre. LUKE I. As 〈…〉 MY ravished soul extols his Name, Who rules the World's admired Frame: My Spirit, with exalted Voice, In God my Saviour shall rejoice: Who hath his glorious Beams displayed, Upon a poor and humble Maid. Me all succeeding Ages shall The blessed Virgin-Mother call. The Great, great things for me hath wrought; His Sanctity past humane thought. His Mercy still reflects on those, Who in his Truth their Trust repose. He with his Arm hath Wonders shown: The Proud in their own pride ●re thrown; The Mighty from their Thrones dejects: The Lowly from the dust erects. The Hungry are his welcome Guests; The Rich excluded from his Feasts. He mindful of his Promise, hath Maintained, and crowned Israel's Faith: To Abraham promised, and decreed For ever to his holy Seed. LUKE I. As the 46. Psalm. O Praise the Lord, his Wonders tell, Whose Mercy shines in Israel; At length redeemed from Sin and Hell. The Crown of our Salvation, Derived from David's royal Throne, He now hath to his People shown. This to his Prophets did unfold; By all successively foretold, Until the infant World grew old. That he our wrongs would vindicate, Save from our foes inveterate hate, And raise our long depressed estate. To ratify his ancient Deed, His promised Grace, by oath decreed, To Abraham, and his faithful Seed. That we might our Preserver praise, Walk purely in his perfect ways, And fearless serve him all our days. His path thou shalt prepare, sweet Child, And run before the Undefiled; The Prophet of th'Almighty styled. Our knowledge to inform, from whence Salvation springs: from penitence, And pardon of each foul offence. Through mercy, O how infinite! Of our great God, who clears our sight, And from the Orient sheds his Light. A leading Star t'enlighten those, Whom Night, and shades of Death enclose; Which that high Tract to glory shows. LUKE II. As the 34. Psalm. O Thou who art enthroned on high, In peace now let thy Servant die, Whose hope on thee relies: For thou, whose words and deeds are one, At length hast thy Salvation shown To these my ravished Eyes. By thee, before thy Hands displayed The Heavens, and Earth's Foundation laid, Unto the World decreed: A Lamp to give the Gentiles Light; A Glory, O how infinite! To Israel's faithful Seed. FINIS. Gloria Deo in excelsis. DEO OPT. MAX. O Thou who All-things hast of Nothing made, Whose Hand the radiant Firmament displayed, With such an undiscerned swiftness hurled About the steadfast Centre of the World: Against whose rapid course the restless Sun, And wand'ring Flames in varied Motions run; Which Heat, Light, Life infuse; Time, Night, and Day Distinguish; in our Humane Bodies sway: That hung'st the solid Earth in fleeting Air, Veined with clear Springs, which ambient Seas repair. In Clouds the Mountains wrap their hoary Heads; Luxurious Valleys clothed with flowery Meads: Her trees yield Fruit and Shade; with liberal Breasts All creatures She (their common Mother) feasts. Then Man thy Image mad'st; in Dignity, In Knowledge, and in Beauty, like to Thee: Placed in a Heaven on Earth: without his toil The ever-flourishing and fruitful Soil Vnpurchased Food produced: all Creatures were His Subjects, serving more for Love then Fear. He knew no Lord, but Thee. But when he fell From his Obedience, all at once rebel, And in his Ruin exercise their Might: Concurring Elements against him fight: Troops of unknown Diseases; Sorrow, Age, And Death, assail him with successive rage. Hell let forth all her Furies: none so great, As Man to Man. Ambition, Pride, Deceit, Wrong armed with Power, Lust, Rapine, Slaughter reigned: And flattered Vice the name of Virtue gained. Then Hills beneath the swelling Waters stood; And all the Globe of Earth was but one Flood: Yet could not cleanse their Gild: the following Race Worse than their Fathers, and their Sons more base. Their Godlike Beauty lost; Sins wretched Thrawle: No spark of their Divine Original Left unextinguished: All enveloped With Darkness; in their bold Transgressions dead. When thou didst from the East a Light display, which rendered to the World a clearer Day: Whose Precepts from Hell's jaws our Steps withdraw; And whose Example was a living Law: Who purged us with his Blood; the Way prepared To Heaven, & those long-chain'd-up Doors unbared. How infinite thy Mercy! which exceeds The World thou mad'st, as well as our Misdeeds! Which greater Reverence than thy justice wins, And still augments thy Honour by our Sins. O who hath tasted of thy Clemency In greater measure, or more oft than I! My grateful Verse thy Goodness shall display. O Thou who wentest along in all my way; To Where the Morning with perfumed Wings From the high Mountains of Panchaea springs: To that New-found-out World, where sober Night Takes from th'Antipodes her silent flight; To those dark Seas where horrid Winter reigns, And binds the stubborn Floods in Icy chains: To Lybian Wastes, whose Thirst no showers assuage; And where swollen Nilus cools the Lion's rage. Thy Wonders in the Deep have I beheld; Yet all by those on Iudah's Hills excelled: There where the Virgin's Son his Doctrine taught, His Miracles, and our Redemption wrought: Where I by Thee inspired his Praises sung; And on his Sepulchre my Offering hung. Which way so ere I turn my Face, or Feet; I see thy Glory, and thy Mercy meet. Met on the Thracian Shores; when in the strife Of frantic Simoans thou preserv'dst my Life. So when Arabian Thiefs belaid us round, And when by all abandoned, Thee I found. That false Sidonian Wolf, whose craft put on A Sheep soft Fleece, and me Bellerephon To Ruin by his cruel Letter sent, Thou didst by thy protecting Hand prevent. Thou savedst me from the bloody Massacres Of faithless Indians; from their treacherous Wars; From raging Fevers, from the sultry breath Of tainted Air; which cloyed the jaws of Death. Preserved from swallowing Seas; when towering Waves Mixed with the Clouds, and opened their deep Graves. From barbarous Pirates ransomed: by those taught, Successfully with Salian Moores we fought. Then brought'st me Home in safety; that this Earth Might bury me, which fed me from my Birth: Blessed with a healthful Age; a quiet Mind, Content with little; to this Work designed: Which I at length have finished by thy Aid; And now my Vows have at thy Altar paid. jam tetigi Portum,— Valete. LONDON, Printed by john Legatt. 1637.