The true Soldier's Convoy. A Sermon preached upon the xvjth. day of May 1640, upon a prayer day, for the Princes good success in going forth to war. By WILLIAM BRIDGE. Thou hast broken Rahab in pieces as one that is slain, thou hast scattered thine enemies with thy strong arm. Psal. 19 10. IN ROTTERDAM. Printed for Thomas Lippagde and are to be sold at his house on the Iron Bridge, 1646. To the Reader. REader; out of desire to the good of God's people, and in respect of these troublesome times, it was thought not altogether unfit by some friends, to print these few notes, in reading of which thou art desired not to expect much completeness of dependency or stile, as not being ordered to the press by the author himself, but by a very weak hand: whatsoever therefore thou shalt find herein profitable, that improve: if any thing otherwise, that cover by Christian love and the God of love be with thee Amen. Numbers cha: 10. the middle of the 35 verse. Rise up O Lord and let thine enemies be scattered. THis chap. delivereth itself into four parts. In the First part the Author speaketh of the silver Trumpets and of the matter and use of them. Secondly he showeth the march of the children of Israel under their several standards. Thirdly he speaketh of a conference had between Moses and Hobab vers. 29. Fourthly you have Moses prayer: And they departed from the mount verse. 33. and the Ark of the covenant of the Lord went before them in the three day's journey, &c: And it came to pass when the Ark set forward, that Moses said, Rise up O Lord and let thine enemies be scattered, when they removed still they prayed, when they set forth with their army, they used those words: Arise O Lord & let thine enemies be scattered: when they returned with their army at the latter end of the year, or at any time, they said, Return O Lord unto the many thousands of Israel. You have here their going forth, arise O Lord &c & it is as if he had said thus: O Lord thou hast promised thy presence to thy people and therefore thou hast given them thine Ark, the outward sign of thy presence, now we are to go forth to war, and that is a dangerous work, oh let us not go alone without thee, but let us have thy presence, wherefore arise O Lord and let thine enemies be scattered; He doth not say thus, O Lord we entreat thee, give us good munition or good provision, or (that which the world calleth the nerves of wa●re) give us money, but as if he would show that God's presence is most desirable to an army, & that God's presence is their munition and provision and containeth all things, he saith Arise O Lord etc. These words contain some thing employed, and something expressed: implied two things. First that God hath enemies, that seems to be granted. Secondly that God sleepeth to his enemies, therefore he saith arise, these implied: expressed three things. First the matter of the petition, and that is that God would arise. Secondly the effect of Gods rising, that his enemies may be scattered. Thirdly the occasion of this petition, that is their going forth to war: from these words, than Moses said Accordingly there are f●ue notes or observations that I intent (God willing) to run through at thi● time. Obs. 1 First that God himself hath many enemies. Obs. 2 Secondly as God hath enemies, so sometime he sleepeth to all their enmity. Obs. 3 Thirdly though God sleepeth and they work, yet there is a time when they shall be scattered, and when God ariseth, they are scattered. Obs. 4 Fourthly our prayers awaken God. Obs. 5 Fiftly, when the people of the land go forth to war, God's people should go forth to prayer Obs. 1 First, God himself hath many enemies, Let none wonder at this, nay rather wonder that God hath any friends in the world it is so wicked, the Scripture is full for it, in that Psal. 8: vers. 2. Out of the mouths of babes and sucklings hast thou ordained strength because of thine enemies. Psal 37. 20. But the wicked shall perish and the enemies of the Lord shall be as the fat● of lambs. Psal. 74. 4. Thine enemies roar, etc. Ye know the Psal.. For lo thine enemy's O Lord, for lo thine enemies. Ps.. 9●. 9 Reas. 1 Rea 1. Those that a●e in league and covenant one with another, have common friends & common enemies. God's children are in covenant with God, and therefore they having enemies, God hath enemies, Reas 2 2 There is a special contrariety between God & the world, the flesh lusteth against the spirit and the spirit against th● Gal. 5. 17. flesh, for they are contrary: take but this one instance in this matter of contrariety, to see how contrary God and the godly are to the Devil and the wicked. Let a thing be never so bad, God and the godly will turn it to good and God's honour: Let a thing be never so good, the Devil and wicked men will turn it to bad and God's dishonour: now enmity being nothing else but enlivened contrariety, and there being such a contrariety between God and the world, it cannot be but that God should have many enemies, Reas 3 3. That which maketh a thing so, is more so, if a man loath a beaker or vessel because physic hath been in it, he loatheth the physic much more, and if the world hate the godly because they are godly, than they hate God much more, now the godly have many enemies and that for this reason because they are godly, therefore God himself hath more. Rea. 4 Further when two are at a great distance and neither do yield, buckle nor comply to, or with one another, there must needs be a great enmity: now saith our Saviour Christ you cannot love God and Mammon, you must love the one and hate the other, God will have no complying: and for this reason the Senate of Rome, as the Historians give it, would not acknowledge Jesus Christ to be a God, because he is such a one, (said they) as if we acknowledge him to be God, he will not let us acknowledge other Gods, other Gods will comply & be content we shall acknowledge others also, but for this Christ, if we acknowledge him we must acknowledge none other, now God is very incomplying in all his ways therefore certainly God himself must needs have many enemies; & very deadly: Use. Hence we may see that it is no strange and new thing for us that are the people of God to meet with enemies: why should we be discouraged though we meet with enemies? Are we better than our Lord and Master? shall God himself have many enemies, and shall we think to have none? It was Inimices habeo the complaint of a heathen man, I have enemies, his friend standing by gave him this answer, but that ●s worse that thou hast no friends, though sed pejus est quod amicos non habes. a man have many enemies, yet if he hath some faithful friends he may comfort himself thus, though I have most bitter and vile enemies, yet I have as fast & sure friends: so that here is a further argument to shore up our unbelieving hearts God himself hath many enemies. Obje. But my enemies are such as do pretend friendship: Ans. And truly so are Gods enemies such as do pretend love. I pray you tell me, I put it to your own hearts: who are those that do pretend more love to God than the breakers of the second commandment, that do make images? and wherefore do they so: Say they we will have an image of Christ, wheresoever we become, that we may always be put in mind of Christ, what a mighty pretence of love is here, & yet the breakers of the second commandment are said to be haters of God: it is not said so of the breakers of any of the other commandments that they are haters of God, but of those that break the second commandment: visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third & fourth generation of them that hate me: so that though they pretend most love yet they are the most haters. Obje. 2 But for my enemies the Lord knoweth I have done them no wrong but good: Ans. Ans. I pray you hath not God done good unto his enemies? God hath many enemies? and what hurt hath God done them? Have you enemies? God hath so: Have you many enemies? God hath so: Have you many false enemies God hath so: remember this doctrine, God himself hath many enemies: the second observation is, Obs. 2 As the Lord hath many enemies, so he is pleased for a time to sleep un●● his enemies: he sleepeth, therefore it is said here arise: arising is opposed to sleeping, Lord why sleepest Ps. 44. 23. thou? but what is that? not that we should understand it literally, for so the Prophet derided Baal's Priests; cry aloud it may be your God 1. King 1●. 27. sleepeth: but understand it metaphorically: A man is said to be a sleep when he is so intense about one business that he doth not regard another, that business which he doth not meddle with he is said to be a sleep to: so now when God shall have many enemies, and they shall blaspheme his name and revile his people, and hinder his ordinances: and God shall be deaf to all their blasphemies revile, and all their wickedness when they shall persist in evil and bring their ●●cked devises to pass, and yet God shallbe as it were blind to all their deal, then God sleepeth to the enmity of his enemies: would you know the reasons? Reas. 1 First of all, it may be the enemies are not yet great enough for God to contend with: the Eagle doth not hunt after flies, and a lion doth not harness himself to battle against a poor worm: it may be the malice of the enemy is not yet great enough, & so is not a sit object for the great indignation of the great God, and therefore God suffereth them, to go on that it might be a greater and a more full object to bear his indignation. Reas. 2 Again, therefore God suffereth this and seemeth to sleep for a time: because his people are not provoked enough against their enemies, as it was with the children of Israel that went against Benjamin & fell before them twice, if Israel had overcome them the first time, they would not have been so provoked against them, to have cut them all of as they were, but being beaten by them twice: thereby they were provoked to their destruction, so God suffereth his enemies to prevail and sleepeth to the case of his people for a time, because the hearts of his people are not stirred enough against their enemies to cut them of fully when that is done then God awaketh. Reas. 3 Again sometimes God sleepeth because his people sleep to him, and say arise to something else, They sleep to him, It was the speech of an Emperor when he was in prison, Oh (said he) when I was in my palace, I hoped so much in men that I neglected trusting in God: but now I am in prison, I may hope less in men and trust more in God: so it may be there is a time when God's people do fall a sleep to God: hope to much in men, and not enough in God: Now saith the Prophet, Woe to him that Hab. 2. 19 saith to the stone arise, shall God arise to his people when they say to the stone, arise? Shall God arise for his people when they sit down, and rise not up themselves? Brethren faith is prayer in the coals, & prayer is faith in the flane: now it may be men's faith doth not burn out enough, it burneth dark, they pray, but are not hot in prayer, they live, but they do not live out of themselves in God enough, wherefore that God may awaken his people, he sleepeth himself. Reas. 4, Fourthly, sometimes it is for this end, because the pit of his enemies is not yet digged: consider that 94. Psal. 12. 13. Blessed is the man whom thou chastenest O Lord, and teachest him out of thy law that thou mayest give him rest from the days of adversity, until the pit be digged for the wicked, there is a time when the pit of the wicked is digging, and all that time God's people may be in suffering, God suffereth the wicked to run away with the bait, and doth not yet draw them, because they are not full on the hook, but when they have swallowed the hook, than he will draw them. Use. Hence we may see what the reason is many times why there is so much evil in the Churches, and why the enemies prevail so much, so long God is the strength of the Churches, and our strength sleepeth sometimes upon all the afflictions of the Churches, we are apt to be much discouraged like the disciples who whilst our Saviour was in the storm ● sleep: they came running in all haste to him, saying, carest thou not that we perish? so it is many times when a storm ariseth upon the Church, God seemeth to sleep, and we run in haste to God, and are apt to charge God: Lord carest thou not that we perish, but peace peace, he sleepeth only, he will awake shortly, you shall see it, and they shall feel it, for the third point tells us that. Obs. 3 Though God seem to sleep, & his enemies prevail, yet there ●s a time when they shall be scattered, and when God ariseth they are scattered: there are twop arts in this doctrine, I will handle them severally. First. Though the enemies of the Lord do prevail, and God seemeth to sleep, yet there is atime when they shallbe scattered: In that 68 Psal. 1. You have the same words tha● are here: Let God arise, let his enemies be scattered, in the following part of the Psalm, 12. vers. it is said, King sofarmies did flee apace, in the Hebrew it is they fled they fled, fled is twice, why so? That is, they did flee very hastily, and they fled most confusedly, they fled always, they fled, they fled, noting the greatness of the flight. Reasons: Rea. 1 First If it were not so how should God be honoured in the world: God is resolved to recover his honour, his truth, and his justice out of the hands of the world: saith the Psalmist He will wash his feet in the blood of the wicked, so that a Psal. 58 10. man shall say verily there is a reward for the righteous, verily he is a God that judgeth in the earth: But did they not know it before that God ruleth in the earth? True, But men will not say all that for God always which their hearts know; and the glut of prosperity often doth quench their knowledge, but when God's judgements are abroad then men shall say (he doth not say godly men; but then men shall say) though they be but bare men they shall say etc. Oh it is a sweet time when ungodly men shall own their own principles, and if you look into the Psalm, you Ps 68 11 shall find when the enemies of the Church are destroyed, that God hath many preachers made that do teach his praises, saith the Psalmist ver. 12. The Lord gave the word great was the company of those that published it: Kings of armies did flee apace, and she that tarried at home divided the spoil. The words in the original are very significant and do note two things: First the word which you read company; in the Hebrew it is Army: great was the army of preachers; an army of Preachers is a great matter, nay it is a great matter to have seven or eight good preachers in a great army, but to have a whole army of preachers, that is glorious: Secon. It doth note out the heartines of this preaching Army, for the word (Nephesh soul) is to be understood as in that place of Ecclesiastes, it is said there The words or book of the Preacher. Eccl. 11, which being in the feminine gender doth suppose Nephesh and as if he should say (as Vatablus hath it) the words or book of him that hath a preaching soul or hart, or the words of a preaching soul or hart, so here where it is said great is the the army of preachers, the word being in the feminine gender, it is as if he should say, great is the army of preaching souls, whose very hea●ts with in them shall preach of the Lords works, now my brethren it is much to have a preaching army, but if this army shall with hart & soul preach of God's praise, O that is a blessed thing: yet thus shall it be when the enemies of God shall be destroyed, and therefore seeing God will not lose all those sermons of his own praises, in due time the enemiens of the Church shallbe scattered. Rea. 2 All the plots and projects of God's enemies lie under a curse, now the curse scattereth, and the bleffing gathereth, when God blessed, than the people were gathered, when God curseth, than they are scattered: you know when Jacob was to bless his children, in stead of blessing Levi, he seemeth Goe 49. 7 to pronounce a curse upon them, that they should be scattered in Ifrael, surely it is a part of the curse to be scattered, and the enemies of God and of his people are always under the curse, and (as a learned holy divine of your own hath it) they are never prayed for, but look as it is with some grass that groweth upon the house top, though it be higher than that which grows in the field, yet no man prays for it, or no man saith, the Lord bless it, but the grass and corn that grows in the field, the men that come by say; there is a good crop of corn the Lord bless it, so though wicked men and the enemies of the Church do perk up higher than the rest; yet they are never under prayer, but always under the curse; and therefore no wonder though they be scattered: Rea. 3 God will lay men's ways upon their own heads; the fish shall be boiled in the water it lived in, and men destroyed by the same way they walked in, therefore Psal. 59 Psa. 59 you shall see how sin is answered with the like punishment, the Psalmist speaking concerning his enemies ver. 6. 7. They return at evening they make a noise like a dog and go round about the city, behold they belch out with their mouth, swords are in their lips, that is, they revile, they jeer and scorn at the godly there is their sin, now look into the latter end of the Psalm at the 14. vers. you shall see their answerable punishment, And at evening they shall return and make a noise like a dog, and go about the city, let them wander up and down for meat and grudge if they be not satisfied as they went about the city barking and making a nois like dogs so shall they go about the city howling like dogs, thus God will answer men in their own kind: was not Adonibezek punished in his own Jud. 1. 7 kind? Egypt in its own kind? And the jews of old in their own now kind? this is God's method still, and therefore if you compare the 8 Rev. and 9 cha. with the 16 of the Rev. You shall see that the trumpets and the vials are alike, & some take them to be all one; but the trumpets note out the time when the sins are committed, and the vials the time when the punishments are inflicted, but the evils mentioned in both are much alike, because God proportioneth men's punishment to their own sins, now the enenies of the Church have scattered themselves up & down to do mischief, how are the Jesuits & the locusts of our time scattered up and down in all places? they have scattered God's people and they scatter their own sins wheresoever they become, therefore there must come a scattering time for themselves also for that is equal. You will say do we not see the contrary? our eyes are witnesses of the contrary, we s●e the people of God are scattered, but we do not see the enemies are scattered. It is true: God's people are scattered, and truly it is the remainder of the curse upon them, for which we are to be humbled, though God provides a place for us in the world yet certainly it is some part of the curse to have our names changed from Israel to Jezreel: this is God's way, that what ●uill he doth afterward bring upon his enemies, he doth many times, first bring it upon his own friends, by his and their enemies, he first sleepeth to them, than he awaketh for them; but to answer; God's people are often scattered but though they be scattered, yet there is much difference between their and the world's scattering: The scattering of God's children is turned into a blessing to them, the scattering of his enemies is a curse and so it endeth, a plain instance for it you have in Levi, sayeth jacob Let them be divided Gen 29. 7. in jacob and scattered in Israel, yet that proved a great blessing, for the tribe of Levi being scattered among all the tribes, by that means all the tribes had preachers: so now it is in the scattering of the Saints, though they b● scattered into divers places, yet they are made thereby a blessing to many country's: hereby they carry truths into other places; hereby they are cleansed from their own filthiness, hereby they learn to walk more humbly, hereby they learn to die daily to the world and outward comforts, hereby they are weaned from their friends and all natural engagements; hereby they are made more conformable to Jesus Christ, who was a stranger upon earth hereby they meet with many experiences, hereby they see many promises fulfiled, here by they enjoy the ordinances of God in a purer manner than before, so that all their scatter are blessings to them. Though the people of God be scattered yet they are gathered again. For great shall Hos. 1. 11. be the day of Jezreel. yet more fully Ier 23 2 3 4 Therefore thus saith the Lord God of Israel against the Pastors that feed my people, ye have scattered my flock & driven them away & have not visited them, Behold I will visit upon you the evil of your doing, saith the Lord, And I will gather the remnant of my flock out of all countries whether I have driven them, and will bring them again to their folds, and they shall be fruitful and increase, and I will set up shepherd's over them which shall feed them, and they shall fear no more nor be dismayed, neither shall they be lacking, saith the Lord. Yea they are therefore scattered that they may be better gathered. 34. Ezek: 11. 17. Thus saith the Lord God, Behold I even I will both search my sheep and seek them out as a shepherd seeketh out his flock in the day that he is among his sheep that are scattered, thus saith the Lord God, behold I judge between cattles and cattles, between the rams and the he goats, before their scattering the goats were mingled with the flock; upon their gathering, the goats were separated: a good garment may be ripped into pieces, that it may be better sewed, good is that speech of Augustine, He that Qui true cidat nonconsiderat quomomodo laniat, Qui curate considerate quomodo s●cat. killeth considereth not how he slasheth and rendeth, but he that cutteth to cure, considereth how he cutteth, or thus, Suppose a man be to cut two men; the one to cure him, the other to kill him, that man which he cutteth to cure, he considereth how he cutteth him, but he taketh no care how he slasheth him whom he intendeth to kill, so doth God deal in the cuttings and scatter of his own children, and the vile world: or thus, an army you know, may be scattered two ways, The Soldiers when they come from their trenches, every one goeth to his hutt, and the whole army is in some measure scattered and divided, but in order, this is an orderly scattering: but when they are routed, that is another scattering, wherein there is no order, God's people are scattered as those that go to their huts, but the wicked are scattered otherwise, their scattering is a full routing, that is never gathered, this is the punishment of the enemies of the Church, they shall be scattered. Use. If so: Hence we may see what a lamentable thing it is to be an enemy of God, this is the portion of all the enemies of God, they shall be scattered, lamentable is their condition therefore, that are Gods enemies. Brethren, God is the best friend, and the worst enemy, if God be my friend, what though I have many enemies? afflictions shall be all rated of in due time, as the dog is when he falleth upon a friend: if the dog fall upon a thief or an enemy, we let him alone, he hath leave to worry him; when afflictions seize upon God's people, in due time they are chidden of; but when they fall upon God's enemies, they shall not be rated of, they they may worry them, and the venom of their teeth shall abide in them to all eternity. the text saith as for those mine enemies etc. It is some grief to be slain before justice, but before mercy itself, that is more grievous, it is some grief to be slain before those that cannot help: but to have help stand by and not help, that is most bitter, such is Christ, he is our help, he is our merciful high Priest, and yet he saith, As for those mine enemies which would not that I should reign over them, bring Luke 19 27 hither and slay them before me, oh what a sad thing it is to be God's enemy. Quest. Quest. But who are those enemies? Answ. Answ. You will all say thus, that if a man seethe the picture of another, and assoon as he seethe it, he falleth a tearing of it, and the more like the picture is to the man, the more he teareth it: surely this man was an enemy to him whom the picture is like unto, so when men shall fall a tearing of God's people, and therefore because they are godly, are not they enemies to God? Secondly. Consider Ps●l. 68 21. there is a plain place to show you who are Gods enemies, saith the Psalmist, But God shall wound the head of his enemies and the hairy Psal. 68 21. scalp of such an one as goes on still in his trespasses. Such as go on still in their trespasses, are God's enemies, there is no child of God but may and doth fall into sin, he may ●aile in his speech, and in his practice, but it is the character 1 joh. 5. 19 of the world to lie in wickedness. and therefore know you such an one as hath been a drunkard and a drunkard still, a swearer, eight, nine, or ten years ago, and a swearer still, a Sabbath-breaker, a liar, an adulterer a great while ago, and so still, that man is an enemy, and in due time the Lord will wound the hairy scalp of such a ruffian, for he is an enemy. Thirdly When men cannot endure to hear of th● welfare, and good success of the Churches, and of th● ordinances of God, that is ● sign they are Gods enemies, ● man loveth to hear good ● him that he loveth, if a m● love God, he loveth to hea● good of God, and all that b● longeth to him, of the churches and of all the ordinances, but when men hear of good news of the Churches, and of the ordinances, and do secretly grudge, repine and wish it otherwise, these are now secret enemies, and will be open. Fourthly. The Scripture phrase telleth us who are Gods enemies: saith the Psalmist, Lord make plain thy way before Ps. 5. 8. my face, because of mine enemies. in the Hebrew it is, Lord make plain thy way before me, because of my observers, malicious observation is a sign of enmity, and therefore when men shall diligently observe, and lay wait for the haltings of God's people, and are glad to find any thing to raise a scandal, more rejoicing at the scandal, then grieving for the sin: those (as beasts Quitan quam famelici porci immergunt se, in stercora sanctorum et exjis delicias faciunt Luther in Gen. 9 which seek for the excrements of men to nuzzle in them) are God's enemies, and God is theirs Fiftly. Those that hinder the great proceed, that God hath in the world, are his enemies, In the restauration and rebuilding of the Temple, God had many enemies: Tobiah, Sanballat, and many others; how did it appear? they did out of malice labour to make the work of God to cease: so when men in their generations and times, shall 5 Nehem. 6. 1. maliciously labour to cause the works of God to cease, and hinder the great proceed, which God hath on foot in the world, these are enemies and none but enemies, now God is and hath been working of many great works in the world; if any man's heart tell him that he hath thus taken up arms against God, let him lay down his weapons, and humble himself, for God will be above him, God is greater, and will break him; The second part of the doctrine followeth. viz. Th●t these enenmies, when God ariseth, are scattered; Gods rising is the cause of their scattering. First. When God ariseth, than all his host ariseth, when a man riseth, than all his clothes arise: when the subject ariseth, all the accidents rise; when the Prince in the Field ariseth, all his Soldiers arise; when God ariseth, than all his followers arise, and when they arise the enemies fly, and so are scattered. Secondly Consider but the nature of his enemies as they are described in Scripture, they are compared to wax before the fire, though Ps. 68 2. wax may lie a while there and not melt whilst the fire is not blown up, yet when the fire flameth, the waze melteth; they are compared to the Judas. 13. waves of the Sea, that roar whilst they are in the Sea, yet when they come to the shore, they break; they are compared to smoke, which though Psa. 68 2. it rise like a dark cloud, yet is soon scattered and consumed by the puff of the wind; they are compared to vapours, Hos. 13 3. mists and clouds: which though they may seem to threaten the earth with some great sto●m, yet when the sun ariseth in its full heat, then are they scattered, such wax such waves, such smoke, such vapours and mists are the Lords enemies; soon therefore scattered when he ariseth. Object. Object. But though it may be easy (in regard of God's power) to scatter the enemies of the Churches; yet when we look upon the condition of the Churches, as they are in themselves, their deliverance is very difficult, it is an unlikly thing that the distressed Churches should be delivered as the matter now standeth with them, when were the enemies of the Church more prevailing then now they are? Answ. Answ. So it must be; what is more unlikely, then that a dead man who lieth upon the graves' mouth, should be raised up to life, and to such life as to ascend, and go up to heaven, yet such is the deliverance of the Church when it cometh; Reu. 11. 12. It was Rev. 11 12. a very unlikely thing, that judah should ever come out of Babylon, the jews did despair of it, and therefore as a man that thinketh he shall never return the way that he goeth, taketh no heed to his way, observeth not by what turn, wind and marks he cometh: so were they in their journey and way to Babylon: wherefore saith Jeremy, Set thee up way marks, make Jeremy 31. 21 and 22. thee high heaps, set thine heart towards the high way: even the way which thou goest, turn thee again oh virgin Israel: turn again to these cities etc. For the Lord hath created a new thing in the earth, A woman shall compass a strong man: as if he should say thus, you think your seleus in a very weak and low condition, the enemy strong, and you in their hands, well, but the time shall come, that a woman shall lay siege to a strong man: Faemina virum fortem Angustiabit, Ps. 1 18. for that word read to compass, in the Hebrew signifieth also to compass by way of Siege, and that word read man (in your translations) signifieth a strong man, and the sense of all is, that those which are as weak as women, shall beset, encompass and beleaguer those that are strong and valiant men, but we see no likelihood might they say of this, No, it may be so, but saith God, I will do a new thing: but there is no means. Answ. It mattereth not, I will create a new thing: I that drew once the world out of nothing, will draw the deliverance of the Churches also out of nothing: I will be a creating God to the Churches though they be never so low, was it not an unlikly thing for Peter to be delivered that very night Acts 12. 5. 6. when he was to die the next day; First he was in close prison, Secondly he was fast in chains Thirdly he was there kept with Soldiers. Fourthly he had rough keepers to keep the prison doors. Fiftly he had to go through the first and second watch. Lastly he was to pass the i●on gate that leadeth into the city, yet prayer conveyed him through all these parties of opposition, the Church prayeth and Peter cometh, but what is this to us? we may not expect miracles now. Ans. yes, we even we are commanded to commit our souls into the hands of 1. Pet. 4. 19 God in well doing, as unto a faithful creator: not as unto a redeemer only, but of a creator, who hath promised his creating strength to supply us in our distresses, and therefore saith, into the hands of a faithful creator; well then, though the afflictions of the Churches be never so great, let us not mourn as those that are without hope, for God can do it with ease, and much facility: he is our creator he will do it in truth, and in much faithfulness for he is our faithful creator, into whose hands we are to commit ourselves and the condition of all the Churches. Thirdly. When God ariseth, than God appeareth; now the enemies of God cannot endure the sight of God; When john the beloved disciple of Christ (who had the honour to be trusted with the book of the Revelation) saw but one Angel. Rev. 22. 8. he fell down and trembled: Rev. 2 2 8. john was a good man, he had not a guilty Conscience, yet when an Angel did but appear: John falleth down, how shall men tremble when the great God shall appear, and they shall appear before him in all their guiltiness, surely they will tremble and fear then, and that their fear will end in scattering. use. Beloved we may see what an easy thing it is for God to scatter the enemies of the Church, though the afflictions of the Church be never so great, and the condition of the Saints be never so mean, Is it not an easy thing for a strong man to rise when he is free and healthy: is it not an easy thing for fire to dissolve the wax: Is it not an easy thing for a lion to tear the cawl of a man's heart. What is more strong than a lion, what more thin than the cawl of a man's heart. And God hath said it: I will rend the cawl of their Hos 13 8. judg. 16. 9 heart and there will I devour them like a lion: was it not an easy thing for Samson in all his strength to break those cords andwiths where with he was tied, jesus Christ is our spiritual Samson, and though his body the Church be bound with thewiths and cords of the Philistims, yet he can easily arise, crack, and break, them in pieces, though they be never so strong, Is it not an easy thing for a man to open his hand, God openeth his hand and we are satisfied, Is it not an easy thing for a man to set his face against another? God only setteth his face against his enemies and they are scattered, O with what infinite facility can God help the church: if his servants had no credit with him, or if he could not help them but with much difficulty, there were room for our discouragments, ●ut it is not so he speaketh the word only, hisseth, stampeth, ●iseth and we are helped. use. 2 In the Second place Hence ●ee what a necessity there is ●hat we should ponder, and observe the works of God; ●nd the judgements of the ●ord; in these great volumes, ●ee may read much of God; when God ariseth, than God ● to be seen, and seen e●ecially, when God's enemies ●re scattered, than he ariseth: Now there are three sorts of people that are too blame ●ere, as concerning the observation of the Lords works, ●nd his great judgements, the ●rst are those that the prophet complains of▪ when the hand Isa. 26 11 ● the Lord is lifted up on high ●ey will not behold his Mayest An other are those that the Psalmist strikes at in the 2 psa 10 verse: Be wise therefore O ye Ps, 2. Kings verse 12 kiss the son lest he be angry and ye perish in the way, who seeing and observing God fetching his stroke at a land or people, will not stand out of God's way, and reach; the third sort are those that degrade the works of God and nickname them, saying they are none of God's works but works of Satan, like the Jews and Pharises who when Lazarus was raised from the grave by a miracle would have killed Lazarus out of spite to Christ, so these men when God hath wrought gloriously for the conversion of a poor sinner, or the destruction of his vile enemies, do what they can to put God's work to death, calling that hipocricy which is God's grace, that obstinacy which is good conscience, and that chance which is God's glory; But let all these consider that one place in the Ps. 28. 5. because they regard not the works of the Lord nor the operation of his hands he shall destroy them, and not build them up there is more in it then we are ware of; who doth not desire to be build up; wherefore do many men of knowledge and learning study and take so much pains wearing out their flesh, but that they may be built up in name and credit, wherefore do you trade up and down the world but that you may be built up in your estate, and what is that which men fear more than destruction; destruction is final ruin, now my brethren if the great works of the Lord be done before you and you do not observe th●m, you cannot be built up, and if you will not attend the operation of the Lords hands you shall be destroyed; Gods judgements will take hold on those that will not give heed to his judgements, a man may be destroyed for not observing another destruction, it is a fearful judgement to have no judgement, and he hath no judgement that doth not mind th● Lords judgement, it is mad● the Character of the Saints i● the latter times of the worl● that they are able to sing t● song of Moses the servant ● God and the song of the La● saying, Great & marvellous a● Rev. 15 3. 4. thy works Lord God Almighty, just and true are thy ways thou King of Saintes: who shall not fear thee O Lord and glorify thy Name, for thou only art holy, for all Nations shall come and worship before thee, for thy Judgements are made manifest. Questi. Quest, But suppose evil befall other men, it may be that it falleth out by common providence, how shall I say that God is risen, & to be seen, & seen specially in a judgement, and when may a judgement be said to come in way of a judgement. Answ. Answ. First when wicked men are snared in the works of their own hands, than God is seen, and seen apparently Psal. 9 16. The Ps. 9 16 Lord is known by the judgement he that he executeth, the wicked is snared in the work of his own hands. Higgajon Selah: there is not such a clause again, in all the whole scripture that I remember, you have Selah in many places, but you have not those two words Higgajon Selah in any other place: the word Higgajon cometh from the Hebrew word Hagah that signifieth to meditate, and Higgajon is Meditandum aliquid, a thing worth our meditation, or as much as if he should say, this is a matter of special meditation, that God is to be known by the judgement that he executeth, when the wicked are snared in the work of their own hands, whē● therefore wicked men begin a work against the people o● God, and it wheeleth abou● upon their own heads, insomuch as they are taken and snared in their own practices, than God is seen specially, and known by the judgement that he excecuteth. Higgajon Selah. Ans. 2 Answ. 2. Then God is specially to be seen, when the judgement lieth beyond the reach of second causes, and is greater than the stock of the second cause c●n bear, Samsons strength was a judgement to the Philistines, How was God to be seen in that? yes, for Samson was the strongest man that ever was, yet his mother (when she was breeding him) was commanded to drink no wine, or strong drink, judges 13. 4. nor to eat any unclean thing: (which also did include strong meat) God would not have Samsons strength imputed to the strength of second causes, out of the weak came strong, the second cause was not able to bear so strong effect, ●his strength was their judgement, their vexation, their scourge, and this their judgement lay beyond the reach of the second cause, therefore was God seen herein apparently: where there is any thing of Gods creating power, there is God plainly to be seen, now where the effect lieth beyond the bounds of the second cause, Gods creating power is seen for to raise that, and therefore if in any evils, which befall the children of men, the strength of the second cause cannot reach them, there you may say: Oh my soul here is God's judgement, God's plague, God's hand, h●re is God seen, and seen specially, here God is risen. Answ. Answ. 3. When Gods judgements for men's sin, do so find them out, as they are their own blabs, their own accusers, their own condemners, and sometime their own executioners, than God is to be seen, and seen especially: so with Judas, and many others it is written of julian the apostata, (who raised an army against the Persians, in the fight he was strucken, whether with an arrow or otherwise I say not, but) being sorely wounded, he took a handful of his own blood, and fling it into the air, saying: Vicisti Galilee, thou hast overcome me O Galilean: you have many stories to this purpose in the book of Martyrs, recorded by Master Fox: I will name but that one, of that vile wretch, who dealt so injuriously with the Martyr James Abbes, who after all his base usage of that good man, was taken with a strange kind of Frenzy, and cried out james Abbes is saved and I am damned, james Abbes is saved and I am damned, and so died: others were not privy to all his injuries, but his own guilt made him his own blab, so now when a man's sin cometh, and aresteth him, and his heart and conscience is upon the rack contially, he bursting out into hideous outcries, being his own accuser, his own condemner, or his own executioner, there God is seen, and seen apparently. Answ. 4 Answ. 4. Further when the work of the Lord is carried with such a strong hand, as cannot be resisted, there God is seen: I will work, and who Jsa. 43 13 shall let saith God. Answ. 5 Answ. 5. Then a judgement cometh in way of a judgement, when it maketh way to a further judgement, as when God giveth in mercy, he giveth that he may give, so when he smiteth injudgment, he smiteth that he may smite, he maketh way to his anger, when he is angry indeed, and when you see this: then say, here is God seen and seen especially, now God is risen, Blessed are all they that trust in him. Quest. But how shall we raise God, that he may be seen in the world, for the good of the Churches? Answ. Answ. The next point telleth us: viz. Obser. 4 Our prayers do excite, raise, and stir up God to the scattering and destruction of our enemies; I will not spend much time in the proof of this; you all know the parable of the unjust judge, and you all know the promise of the just God, to hear prayer: Brethren, is God able to scatter his enemies? Is God mighty? Is God all sufficient? Hath God power enough to do it? God is pleased to make over his power, his wisdom; his mercy to our prayers, who doth not know what credit prayer hath in heaven, and what strength in earth, the truth is, prayer may do any thing that is reasonable with God; And if you ask prayer by what authority it doth all, it will show you its commission in that place: 2. Chron. 7. 1. 2 compared with 2. Chron. 6. Where God wrought a miracle, to show that he would answer prayer. Quest. Quest. But you will say, can any prayer do this, excite, stir up and awaken God? Ans. 1 Answ. 1. No; But it must be a crying prayer, if violence be offered to a man in his house, and he doth not cry for help, help cometh not in presently, but if there be the eves in the house, and he putteth his head out at window, and cry murder, murder, men will break up the doors, and come in presently. Ans. 2 Answ. 2. Besides, they must be selfwakening prayers, that prayer will never waken God, that doth not waken yourselves, and that prayer will never stir and raise God, that do not stir and raise your own souls. Thirdly It must be a self denying prayer, you know the case between Moses, and Israel Israel had provoked God, God says to Moses, that he Exo: 32 10: 14. would consume Israel, and raise up him, to be a great people. Moses lays by all that, and he goes to God in prayer, and what arguments doth he use, his prayer was but short, a●d all the arguments were fetched from God, and the covenant, remember thy covenant with Abraham, and thou art a merciful God, slow to anger. etc. not a word of himself, it was a self-denying prayer, and was heard presently, in prayer, those arguments take most with God, that are from God. Fourthly Besides it must be a continued prayer: as Col: 4: 2: prayers are the Saints factors, and negotiate for them in heaven, therefore they must lie by it. Fifthly it must be where the man abideth in Christ, and Christ in him 15. john. If y● John 15 abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what you will, and it shall be done unto you: he doth not say if you abide in an tavern or in an alehouse, or in such a vile course, but If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, than ye shall ask. Sixthly Reforming prayers are most prevailing Virtutes sunt orationis fundamenta there is no energy in those prayers that are not strengthened with reformation, either your prayers will eat up your sins, or else your sins will make a hand of your prayers Isai. 58. 6. Lose the bands of wickedness Isa. 58▪ 6. etc. Then shalt thou call and the Lord shall answer, thou shalt cry, and he shall say here am I; if thou etc. Though the lesson be never so good, yet if the instrument be out of tune, there is no harmony, and harmonious prayer is very speeding therefore. Lastly It must be joint prayers, when the Church prayed, Peter was delivered. it is true that their prayer was very urgent in itself, for according to the Original i● is, they continued in outstretched prayer, it was holding prayer, for they continued, it was seasonable, for it was the night before his appointed death, yet withal the Church prayeth, and Peter cometh, one string doth not make the harmony, and the word is, If two or three of you shall Mat. 18. 16. make a Symphony Mat. 18. 19 It shall be done for you: God that is overcome by none, suffereth Deus qui nullis contrase superari potest precibus superatur Hieron. himself to be overcome by prayer, but your prayer must be full of himself, pressing and a close leaguer, wherefore all you lie perdue, keep Sentinel, or to speak in Scripture phrase isaiah 62. 6. 7. All you that are watchmen upon the walls of jerusalem, all the day and all the night continually, cease not, ye that are mindful of the Lord, keep not, ye that are mindful of the Lord, keep not silence, And give him no rest, till he repair, and until he set up jerusalem the praise of the Lord. Use. Use Will prayer do it? Will prayer raise God, for the scattering of the enemies of the Churches? I beseech you in the name of God, let us consider where to lay the fault, and the blame of much of that evil, which is come upon the Churches, in these latter times when the defeat was lately before Antwerp there was fault laid on such a man, and such a man, when we consider the afflictions of Germany, we are ready to say, if such a King or country had stepped in, all this evil had been prevented, the Palatinate restored, and peace settled, but may we not rather say, if our prayers had stepped in, This word telleth us, that our prayers do awaken God, and when God is awakened, than the enemies are destroyed, we see then in truth where the fault lieth, our prayers have not come in full enough, wherefore the less we have prayed before, the more let us pray now, pray in your closerts, pray in your families, pray in the assemblies, pray alone, pray in company, pray for all the Churches, pray for Germany, the first place of reformation, pray for Holland your hiding place, and in all your prayers forget not England, still pray for England, take some motives, First You are unnatural, if you pray not; it is reported of Croesus his son, that he was dumb: and seeing one about to kill his father, though he had been always dumb before, yet than he burst forth into this speech, what will you kill Croesus? If you be in Christ, the Church of Christ is more to you then many Croesusses; your grace doth not extinguish nature, but advance it, help, and not hinder, a gracious heart cannot be unnatural though it loveth to be supernatural. Secondly It is the property of a good Christian, and of true grace, to observe what work God is doing, and to help on that work: what God is doing in the world, and to help that on, what God is doing upon his own heart, and to help that on, Oh Lord saith the soul, help me, I will help thee; I will put my shoulder unto thy work, as thou art pleased to put thy hand to my duty; now the great work which God is doing in these times, is the pouring out of the seven vials, Rev. 16. and if you look into the Rev. 5. 8. You shall find that the saints prayers are their vials, help forward then God's vials, with your vial, vial doth call for vial. Thirdly Either good and deliverance will come unto the Churches or else it will not; if it do not, you had need pray that your hearts may be supported in all and settled, prayer is a composing duty, and fully settling, if it do come, you had need pray that you may have the comfort of it, when it cometh, or else that you may not envy at those that have prayed, for it is a hard thing for one that standeth Idle, not to envy at him that worketh. Fourthly You do not love the Churches if you do not pray for them: He that loveth jerusalem, prayeeh for the peace of Jerusalem: Do you love England? Do you love Germany? Do ye love Holland? Do you love the Churches, and your friends? He that loveth jerusalem, prayeth for it, and if you do not pray for them, you have no love to them. Fiftly You cannot prosper if you do not pray, they shall prosper that love thee: how love thee? in praying for thee, you cannot prosper if you pray not for the Churches, will you not pray then? Sixthly you are not Gods servants, if you do not pray for his servants; you are not Gods children, if you pray not for his children, if you mark that of the Psalmist; it is made an act of service, and a sign of a servant, to pity the dust and stones of fallen jerusalem: saith he, thy servants pity the dust thereof, as if they were not servants that have no pity, I know you would not have your livery taken from you, all things of the like nature sympathise with one avother, if you have the same nature with the Saints, you shall, you will, you must sympathyze with them in all conditions you cannot but pray. Seventhly You cannot have a part in the prayers of the Churches, unless you pray for the Churches, think upon this argument, can you be contented to lose your share in all the prayers of the Saints, an action there, is better than an action in the East-India company, there stock is great, if your stock go not in, you cannot have a part with them, and that is evil. Eightly If you pray not for the Churches your own selfeish prayers will be bootless, when a man shall pray much for his own family, his own name, or estate, his own child that lieth a dying, and will not pray for the dying Churches, this is a self-ish duty, a carnal selfeish spirit is very loathsome in what is spiritual, and what are you the better for your rich cabin, your warm cabin, your neat cabin, if your ship sink. Ninethly Consult with the 13 chapter of Nehemiah 1. 2. There you find it written, Neh. 13 1. 2. that the Ammonite and the Moabite should not come into the Congregation of God for ever: what was the reason? because they met not the children of Israel with bread and with water. He that will not meet with distressed Israel, with such relief as he may, is an unfit man to have a name in a Church of Christ, and it is unfit he should come into the house of God for ever, wherefore as ever you desi●e to have a name in God's house, pray, pray, oh now pray, you may with this bread and water meet with Israel, and in meeting with them, you do meet with Christ. Tenthly The price of the welfare peace, and good of the Churches is now rising, Fugiantia sequimur. the time may come it may not be purchased or bought in by prayer. I remembcr I have read of a man that brought the book of the Sibyls unto the Emperor or King of the Romans, and desired a great price for those books, the Emperor refused, he goeth away, burneth half the books doubled the price, and then cometh to the Emperor, and offered him them at that rate, the emperor refuseth again, he went away, and burned the half of those books which were left, and doubled the price, which the Emperor considering, gave him the whole money which he desired, so now it may be, you may have the welfare, the peace, the life of the Churches for prayer, time may come wherein though you add to your prayer, your estates, to your estates, your liberties, to your liberties, all your welfares, and to your welfares your lives, yet you may go without it, now it may be had at this good rate, will you not take this good commodity whilst it is offered to you? Tenthly It may be the business 10. of the Churches stayeth upon your prayer, if that midwife would come away, the woman would be delivered, Reu. 7. Four Angels were Reu. 7. sent out to punish the world, and after that a fift Angel is commissioned to go bid them hold their hand, till the servants of the living God are sealed in their foreheads: Angels work must stay, till they be sealed saith Hezekiah. Is. 37 3. This day is a day of trouble, isaiah 37 ●. and of rebuke, and of blasphemy, for the children are come to the birth, and there is not strength to bring forth. So say I brethren, it may be the Lord your God will hear the words of all Rabshakahs, whom the enemies of the Church have employed to reproach the living God & will reprove the words, which the Lord your God hath heard, wherefore lift up your p●●yer for the rem●ant that are left, God said to Moses, let me alone, but to you otherwise, why do you let me alone, I stay for you, if you pray earnestly, I will come quickly. Lastly. I put you but this disjunction, either oh jacob thou hast thy brother Esau to meet withal, or else thou hast not; if not, what meaneth thy fears, If thou art to Gen. 32 24. and 33. 10. Isa. 54 26. 17 58. 14: meet with rough Esau, then remember what one nights sweeting in prayer did, how it first obtained the face of God, then of Esau, the promise is made to you, If every promise is a new footstep for prayer, wherefore you that ever prayed, pray now, nay you that never prayed, pray now, now is a praying time, and it is good pulling whilst God is coming, begging whilst God is giving, and hath God dealt out nothing to the Churches in these last times? Do but observe which way the wheel turneth, in these latter days. Quest Quest. But why do you exhort us to pray? we are here purposely, and come to pray. Ans Answ. True, we are so, but we must pray at other times too, we are here this day to pray, that we may pray hereafter, that we may set wheels of prayer on going, prayer doth fit for prayer, but yet pray for the present, and so we come to the fift note. Obser. 5 When the people of the land go forth to war, the of the Lord should go forth to prayer, when the Ark removed, then said Moses, Arise O Lord etc. our prayers are to lead Armies into the field. 1. josh. 17. see how the people lead forth joshua, According as we harkened unto Moses in all things, so will we hearken unto thee, only the Lord thy God be with thee, as he was with Moses. you know the prayer of Asa, jehoshaphat, Hezekiah, and other worthies, to this purpose, reasons of it, are these especially. Reas. 1 Reas. 1. Every business is to be led forth by prayer, prayer is a leading duty, to all our duties, and the greater any business is, the more prayer is to be made, the business of war is a great business, almost miraculous, when I see an Army, methinks I see a company of walking Towns, it is a great matter, and will you not have so great a business led on by prayer. Object. Object. But if a man have a business to do, which requireth haste, by attending to prayer, he may lose his business. Answ. Answ. For that purpose, consider but that one place, in answer to this, josh. 5. 2. In the foregoing chapter the children of Israel went through jordan and came into their enemy's country, and in this verse the Lord said unto Joshua, Make thee sharp knives, and circumcise again the children of Israel the second joshua 5. 2. time, now upon their circumcision they were sore, wherefore vers. 8. it is said, They abode in their places in the camp, till they were whole. Now being come through jordan, and lying before jericho, among all their enemies, the natives could not but hear that they were circumcised, and how sore they were, insomuch as the children of Israel might have objected and said, Oh Lord, if we be circumcised, we shall hinder our designs, weaken ourselves, advantage our enemies, that they may fall upon us in our trenches, but as the Lord commanded, so did they, they were circumcised, neither did this act of Religion hinder their business, and therefore let none say, If I stay upon prayer, my business will take despair, No no, precedent prayer will make it prosper, trust God, and you will find it. Reas 2 Reas. 2. Solomon saith, All things are beautiful in Eccles. 3 1. 11. their season: there is a time for all things: therefore a time for prayer, and though we are to pray continually, yet there is sometime, wherein we are especially to draw near to God; saith the Psalmist: For this shall every one that is Psal 32 6. godly, pray unto thee, in a time that thou mayest be found, Grace maketh one pray, the wisdom of grace maketh one know the occasion, season, and time of prayer. First Fearing times, are times of praying, saith the Psalmist; At what time I am afraid, I will trust in thee, and true faith soon worketh itself into prayer. Secondly Tropical uncertain times are times of prayer: Zeph. 2. 3. Seek ye the Lord all ye meek of the earth, if so be that ye may be hid in the day of the Lords wrath, etc. when the world laboureth under uncertainty, then should the Saints labour in prayer, Again the morning time is a time of prayer. Ps. 5. 3. My voice shalt thou hear Ps. 5 3. in the morning, O Lord in the morning will I direct my prayer unto thee. There is a morning of every year, aswell as a morning of every day: there is a morning to every business, aswell as a morning to every day; now is the years morning, now is the morning of our great business, wherefore now up in the morning of this great work, let us direct our prayers to the Lord, and look up, pray now my brethren, for now it is seasonable. Reas. Reas. 3 Thirdly; As the promise is the only hold that we have on God, so prayer is the only odds that we have of our enemy: Beloved the enemies have most commonly the outward advantage of God's people, look upon both, and you shall find, that outwardly they have much odds, either more men, more money, or more munition, what shall weigh down this odds but prayer? Many times prayer doth more than the whole Army, consider Ps. 76. 3 Psal 76 1. There broke he the arrows of the bow, the shield, the sword, and the battle: where? In Salem, In Zion, He doth not vers. 2 say in the field, the arrows are first broken in the assemblies by the Saints prayers, after that in the field by the Lords Soldiers, It is said of Archimeder being a Mathematician, that he did more by drawing his lines, than any other Soldier did by his valour, so God's people may do more by the lines they draw, and the prayers they make, than others can do any other way, prayers are the Saints scaling ladders wherewith they leap over walls, and their strength whereby they break through hosts, you know usually there is much disorder in Armies; the Soldiers have much evil and sin among them, though the Soldiers be outwardly strong yet many of them are inwardly weak, and prayer cometh in to gather up the weak forces, Numb. 12. 15. you may see how that for the sin of one woman, the whole host of Jsrael was stayed, and could not march on, her sin hindered their march, she was but one, and a woman, it may seem therefore strange that the whole body of the Army should stay upon her, yet so it was, and they could not remove till prayer came in: vers. 13. Moses cried to the Lord saying, heal her now O God I beseech thee. Then she was healed, and the people journeyed, thus prayer ordereth the ranks, fetcheth up the weak forces; leadeth on the Army upon the enemy, and cometh in the rear, without prayer then; there is no footing, we are not fit to strike till our arms be in joint, and prayer jointeth us, we are not fit to be exalted, till we be humbled, and prayer humbleth us, and if it be so, then by way of use. Use. Use You may see what work we have to do this day, we are to lead forth this well form Army, as you heard in the mandate, sent unto us by the States, of a well-formed leaguer, under the command of that Noble and worthy General, the Prince of Orange, and methinks he doth as it were put prayer in office, and saith, I will not be commander, prayer, shall, I will be only Lieutenant unto prayer, let prayer go first, let prayer strike the first stroke methinks I hear a dialogue and conference between him and the country, we desire you Sir to take the care of this great Army, we commit it to your wisdom, go and prosper, but saith he, I dare not go until prayer go, I am under prayer, give me prayer first, and then I will go, first smite with your prayers, and then we will smite with our weapons, smiting prayers are now expected, and though there are divers motives which I have used to stir up your hearts, to pray for the Churches in general, yet take three or four more, which may have some special relation, unto this people and you amongst them. First The enemies which Sicut paupe●es spir●tis & simplices ad predi candum elegit, ita asta tos et du plices Antichristus ad falsitatis predicationem assumet. Greg mor. lib 12. cap. 5. you pray against are the most wicked enemies that God hath of all enemies those are most wicked that are most crafty, the artificial sinner is the worst sinner, (as the naturalised grace is the most gracious) such are the Antichristian enemies of the Church, for as (Gregory observeth it) jesus Christ did choose simple poor men to preach the truth, so Antichrist chooseth those which are crafty, subtle to disperse errors, of all enemies those are most vile, which are most cruel, and those are most cruel unto the Churches, that have once made profession of the truth, & proved Apostates, the Scripture pointeth at three especially in this particular, the Devil, the jews, and Antichrist, the Devil is cruel unto mankind, he is the grand Apostate, the jew is cruel unto all Christians, he is a vile Apostate, Antichrist is cruel to all the present Churches, and he is a great Apostate, yea not only an Apostate, but Apostasy in the abstract. 2. Thess. 2. 3. and therefore cruelty itself: in the book of the Revelation, Rome and the Antichristian party is called Sodom, it is called Egypt, and it is called Babylon: you know the unkindness of Egypt, the cruelty of Babylon, and the villainy of Sodom unto God's people, why should Rome and the antichristian party stand under all these names, but because they are guilty of all their evils, and the worse they are, the more hold you have on them to pray against them, Arrius was a vile enemy to the Churches, and ver● civil, yet he was destroyed, how so? Historians tell us, Orationes opus fuit, non morbi, his death was the work of prayer, not of his disease, such effects may your prayers have, what stubble can stand before the flame of prayer, Oh that our hearts were much inflamed in this great service. Secondly consider you are here in your possessions, in your lot, hidden when others of your brethren are not come to their lot, mark that place in the 3 Deut. Reuben, Gad, Deut. ●. 18. 20. and the half tribe of Manasseh, were come into their lot, and inheritance, before the rest of the Children of Israel, What then, should they sit down quietly? No, at the 18 vers. they were not to sit down, but they were to pass over armed before their brethren, so God having provided for you, before many of your dear brethren, and his good people, you are not now to sit down quietly in your own lot, but to go up armed before the rest of God's people, and prayer is your best harness. Thirdly You are here on purpose to pray, it is the end why you are come hither, that you might have liberty to pray, I am loath to speak it, I would I might not, you had praying liberty denied to you, when any met together in private to pray, you know it was theirs and your reproach, this place is your Gilgall, wherein the Lord hath rolled away that reproach from you, Oh that your liberty might not degenerate into licence, you have now praying liberty and if this be the thing you are come for, and now you have such an opportunity, will you not improve it, if a man leave one place of trading, that he may set up his shop with more freedom in another, and in the second place money be brought unto him, will he refuse to take money? this is your case, you could not have so free a trade for heaven as you desired, here you have leave to open your shops, and behold this day a praying opportunity, which I call money, is put into your hands, will you refuse it, Consider you are come on purpose to pray. Lastly in all likelihood this country shall be hidden, and you shall not lose your prayers, I will tell you what Mr. Brightman saith, whose memory is sweet and precious, he sayeth, there are three sorts of reformed churches, the first the Germane, the second, the French, the Sweedish the Scottish, and Holland, the third the English, which are all different, for the English is ruled by prelate's, the French, the Scotish, Swedish and Holland is turned by presbyters the Germane hold consubstantiation, and other things which other reformed Churches do not, Germany therefore he compared to Sardis, and thence foretold all the evils th●t have come up on it. Holland, Swethland, Stotland, and the French he compared to Philadelphia, and sayeth though they have but a little strength, and the hour of temptation shall come, and some shall labour to shut their door, yet none shall shut it, it is the rather to be considered, because he foretold the evils that came upon Germany, and why may he not speak true in this also, and then who would not pray for this people, seeing that he may not lose his prayers? wherefore I entreat you in the Name of God, now up and be doing, arise; O daughter of Zion, arise O he●rts of the people of God that God might arise, and his enemies might be scattered, awake, awake, and now up to prayer. Quest. You will say to me we are agreed, we must go to prayer, both now and at home; but what shall we speak, that God may arise and that his enemies may be scattered. First Bring forth the Lords engagements, and tell him how much he is engaged to help the Churches, the Lord saith in his word, that Babylon shall fall, for strong is that God Rev. 1● 8. Ps 121. 4. 2 Chron 6. 34. 35 that hath condemned her: the Lord saith, He never slumbreth nor sleepeth, the Lord sayeth in his word; If his people pray when they go forth to war, he will hear and maintain their cause, go and tell God; Lord thou hast said thus and thus, thou hast said thou wilt neither slumber, nor sleep, thou hast said thou wilt maintain thy cause, Oh then, arise O Lord, and let thine enemies be scattered. In the second place. Tell the Lord how long he hath seemed to sleep; and that the time appointed for the Church's deliverance is now at hand, saith the Psalmist, It is Ps. 119 126. time for thee Lord to work, for they have made void thy Law, and again, Have mercy upon Zion, for the time to favour her, Ps. 102 13. 14. yea the set time is come, for thy servants take pleasure in her stones, and favour the dust thereof: this is the reason why the time is come, so go to God and tell him; Lord thou hast stood still a great while, oh now the time is come, men have made void thy law; the Saints pity the dust and take pleasure in the sto●es of the wasted churches, it is time for thee to rise. Arise O Lord. etc. Further, Tell the Lo●d that the enemies are up already abundantly, tell him that ●ere long he will rise though you do not pray; Lord if we should never pray, wouldst not t●ou help the Churches? a●d wilt not thou arise a little the sooner for our prayers? wherefore Arise O Lord, etc. Lastly Tell the Lord that all things are ●●w r●●dy; it is an argument that God moveth us with to come in to him, Lord we use thine own argument, Lord Arise all things are now ready, when the wind is good, & when the servants of the ship are ready, and have got their ta●kling all ready, and the anchor is up, only the m●ster is not come into the ship, they will send one to tell him, Sir the wind is good, your servants are ready, and the ship is under sail, we pray you come away, so tell the Lord that all his people are up at prayer expecting him; and all the prayers of God's people are spread; and their hearts under sail, and nothing can be done till the Master come; until God himself come; come therefore O Lord; come away; Arise O Lord & let thine enemies be scattered. After this Sermon began to be printed, something was added, the rest was taken by Characters, whilst it was preached. Faults escaped in the Printing. pag. 5. l. 25. read. These. p. 12. l, 1. for so that read but p. 18. l. 6. r. flame r. p. 20. l. 5. r. are apt. & l. 12. r seemeth. p. 25 l 2. r. blessing. p. 28. l 1. r. own p. 29. l. 5. r. contrary. & l. 21. r. be. p. 30▪ l. 4. 5. & 7. r hereby. p, 42. l 12. r. wax, p. 45. In the margin for Ps, 1, 18, read, Ier 31, 22, p: 58 l 5. r this p. 93. l. 9 r prayer & l. 19, r, at a window▪ p. 65. l 14. r. me. & l. 18. r. a tavern p; 66. l. 1 r fundamenta. p. 67. l. 17 r. you that lie p. 67, & 68, r ye that are mind. full of the Lord keep not silence but once. p, 73. l. 19 r one another. l 76. in the margin r. fugientia l. 77 l. 21 r. for tenthly eleventhly. p. 79. l 18 blot out If p 80. l. 21. r. first p. 81 l 1 r people of the Lord p 84 l 24 r prayer. l. 87. l. 10 r Archimedes p 88 l 6. r. gather up. & l. 14. r strange. p 90 l 17 r our p. 91 in the margin for spiritis r. spiritus & for astatoes r, astutos. p. 93. l, 6 r very & l 8 r orationis p. 93. l. 11. & 24. r orportunity. p. 96. l. 20. r for turned governed.