ANDROMEDA LIBERATA. OR THE NUPTIALS OF PERSEUS and ANDROMEDA. By GEORGE CHAPMAN. Nihil a veritate nec virtute remotius quam vulgaris opinio. Pet. LONDON, Printed for LAURENCE L'ISLE and are to be sold at his shop in St, Paules-Church-yard, at the sign of the Tigers-head▪ 1614 TO THE RIGHT WORTHILY HONOURED, Robert Earl of Somerset, etc. AND HIS MOST NOBLE LADY the Lady FRANCES. AS nothing under heaven is more removed From Truth & virtue, than Opinions proved By vulgar Voices: So is nought more true Nor sound virtuous than things held by few: Whom Knowledge (entered by the sacred line, And governed evermore by grace divine,) Keeps in the narrow path to spacious heaven, And therefore, should no knowing spirit be driven From fact, nor purpose; for the spleens profane Of humours errant, and Plebeian; But, Famelike, gather force as he goes forth, The Crown of all Acts ends in only worth. Nor will I fear to prostrate this poor Rage Of forespoke Poesy, to your patronage, (Thrice worthy Earl), & your unequalled grace (Most Noble Countess) for the one-eared Race Of set-eyd vulgars', that will no way see But that their stiff necks drive them headlongy, Stung with the Gadfly of misgoverned zeal: Nor hear but one tale and that ever ill. These I contemn, as no Rubs fit for me To check at, in my way t' Integrity. Nor will ye be incensed that such a Toy Should put on the presumption to enjoy Your graver ear, my Lord, and your fair eye (Illustrious Lady) since poor Poesy Hath been a jewel in the richest ear Of all the Nuptial States, that ever were. For as the Body's pulse (in physic) is A little thing; yet therein th' Arteries Bewray their motion, and disclose, to Art The strength, or weakness, of the vital part; Perpetually moving, like a watch Put in our Bodies: So this three men's catch, This little Souls Pulse, Poesy, panting still Like to a dancing pease upon a Quill, Made with a child's breath; up and down to fly (Is no more manly thought) And yet thereby Even in the corpse of all the world we can Discover all the good and bad of man, Anatomise his nakedness, and be To his chief Ornament, a Majesty: Erect him past his human Period And heighten his transition into God. Thus Sunlike, did the learned and most divine Of all the golden world, make Poesy shine; That now, but like aglow worm, gleams by night Like Teachers, scarce found, by their proper light. But this (my Lord) and all poor virtues else Exposed, ah 'las, like perdu sentines ●o warn the world of what must needs be nigh ●or pride, and avarice, glazed by Sanctity, Must be distinguished, and decided by Your clear, ingenuous, and most quiet eye Exempt from passionate, and dusky fumes, That blind our Reason: and in which consumes The Soul, half choked, with stomach casting mists ●red in the purest, turned mere humorists. And where with dovelike sweet humility They all things should authorize or deny, The vulgar heat and pride of spleen and blood Blaze their opinions, which cannot be good. For as the Body's Shadow, never can Show the distinct, and expact Form of man; So nor the bodies passionate affects Can ever teach well what the Soul respects. For how can mortal things, immortal show▪ Or that which false is, represent the true▪ The peaceful mixture then that meets in you (Most temperate Earl) that nought to rule do thou: In which, as in a through kindled Fire, Light and Heat marry judgement and Desire. Reason is still in quiet, and extends All things t' advantage of your honoured Ends, May well authorize all your Acts of Note, Since all Acts vicious, are of Passion got: " Through dead Calms, of our Perturbations ever " Truths Voice (to souls ears set) we hear or never " The merely animate Man, doth nothing see " That tends to heaven: It must be only He " That is mere foul: Her separable powers " The sceptre giving here: That then discourse " Of Motions that in sense do never fall, " Yet know them too, and can distinguish all " With such a freedom, that our earthly parts " Sink all to earth: And than th'ingenuous arts " Do their true office, Then true Policy " Wind's like: a serpent, through all Empery. " Her folds on both sides bounded, like a flood " With high-shores listed, making great and good " Whom she instructeth, to which, you (my Lord) May lay all claims that Temper can afford; Nought gathering ere it is ripe: and so must taste Kindly and sweetly, and the longer haste, All fruits, in youth, ripe in you; and must so Imply a faculty to ever grow. And as the morning that is calm and grey, Decked all with curled clouds; that the Sun doth lay With varied colours; All aloft exhalled As they t'adorn even heaven itself were called, And could not fall in slenderest dews till Night, But keep days Beauty: firm and exquisite; More for delight fit, and doth more adorn Even th'even with Graces, than the youthful morn: So you (sweet Earl) stay youth in aged bounds Even absolute now, in all life's gravest grounds, Like Air, fill every corner of your place, Your grace, your virtue heightening: virtue, grace And keeping all clouds high, air calm, & clear And in yourself all that their height should rear Your life and light will prove a still full Moon, And all your night time nobler than your noon, The Sun is in his rising, height, and set Still (in himself) alike, at all parts great, His light, heat, greatness, colours that are shown To us; as his charge, merely is our own. So let your charge, my Lord, in others be, But in yourself hold Sunlike constancy. For as men skilled in Nature's study, say, The world was not the world, nor did convey To coupling bodies Natures common form, But (all confused, like waves struck with a storm) Some small were, and (in no set being, stayed) All comprehension, and connexion fled; The greater, and the more compact disturbed With ceaseless war, and by no order curbed, Till earth receiving her set magnitude Was fixed herself, and all her Birth endued With stay and law, so this small world of ours: Is but a Chaos of corporeal powers: Nor yields his mixed parts, forms that may become A human Nature; But at random room Past brutish fashions, and so never can Be called the civil body of a man; But in it, and against itself still fights, In competence of Cares, joys, Appetites: The more great in command, made servile more, Glutted, not satisfied: in plenty, poor: Till up the Soul mounts, and the Sceptre sways Th'admired Fabric of her world surveys, And as it hath a magnitude confined, ●o all the powers therein, she sees combined ●n fit Acts for one end, which is t'obey Reason, her Regent; Nature giving way: Peace, Concord, Order, Stay proclaimed, and Law, And none commanding, if not all in Awe, Passion, and Anger, made to underlie, And here concludes, man's moral Monarchy ●n which, your Lordship's mild Soul sits so hie Yet cares so little to be seen, or heard, That in the good thereof, her scope is Sphered. The Theban Ruler, paralleling Right, Who, thirst of glory, turned to appetite Of inward Goodness, was of speech so spare, To hear, and learn, so covetous, and you're, That (of his years) none, things so many knew: Nor in his speeches, ventured on so few: Forth then (my Lord) & these things ever thirst Till Scandal pine, and Bane-fed envy burst. And you, (most noble) Lady as in blood In mind be Noblest, make our factious brood Whose forked tongues, would fain your honour sting Convert their venomed points into their spring: Whose own hearts guilty, of faults feigned in yours Would fain be posting off: but, arm your powers With such a siege of virtues, that no vice Of all your Foes, Advantage may entice To sally forth, and charge you with offence, But starve within, for very conscience Of that Integrity, they see expressed In your clear life: Of which, th'examples Rest, May be so blameless; that all past must be (Being Fount to th'other) most undoubtedly Confessed untouched; and Curiosity The beam pick rather from her own squint eye, Then ramp still at the motes shade, feigned in yours, Nought doth so shame this chemic search of ours As when we pry long for assured huge prize, Our glasses broke, all up in vapour flies. And as, the Royal Beast, whose image you Bear in your arms, and airs great Eagle too; Sill as they go, are said to keep in close Their seres, & Talons, lest their points should lose Their useful sharpness, when they serve no use: So this our sharp-eyd search that we abuse In others breasts, we should keep in, t'explore Our own fowl bosoms, and quit them before We ransack others: but (great Lady) leave These Rules to them they touch; do you receive Those free joys in your honour, and your Love That you can say are yours; and ever move Where your command, as soon is served as known, joys placed without you, never are your own. Your Honours ever most humbly and faithfully vowed. Geo. Chapman. To the prejudicate and peremptory Reader. I Am still in your hands; but was first in his, that (being our great sustainer of Sincerity, and Innocence) will, I hope, defend me from falling. I think you know not him I intent, more than you know me, nor can you know me, since your knowledge is imagined so much above mine, that it must needs oversee. He that lies on the ground can fall no lower. By such as backbite the highest, the lowest must look to be the uored, Forth with your curious Scrutiny, and find my Rush as knotty as you lust, and your own Crabtree, as smooth. Twillbe most ridiculous▪ and pleasing, to sit in a corner, and spend your teeth to the stumps, in mumbling an old Sparrow, till your lips bleed, and your eyes water: when all the faults you can find are first in yourselves, t' is no Herculean labour to crack what you breed. Ah 'las who knows not your uttermost dimensions? Or loves not the best things you would seem to love, in deed, and better? Truth was never the Fount of Faction. In whose Sphere since your purest thoughts move, their motion must of force be oblique and angulare. But whatsoever your disease be, I know it incurable, because your urine will never show it. At adventure, at no hand be let blood for it, but rather soothe your rank bloods and rub one another. You yet, ingenuous and judicious Reader: that (as you are yourself) retain in a sound body, as sound a soul: if your gentle tractability, have unwares let the common surfeit surprise you: abstain, take physic here, and recover. Since you read to learn, teach: Since you desire to be reformed, reform freely. Such strokes shall be so far from breaking my head; they shall be rich Balms to it, comfort, and strengthen the brain it bears, and make it healthfully neese out, whatsoever annoys it. Vale. The Argument. ANdromeda, Daughter of Cepheus, King of Aethiopia; and Cassiope (a virgin exempted from comparison in all the virtues & beauties, both o● mind and body) for the envy of juno to her Mother; being compared with her for beauty and wisdom; (or as others write, maligned by the Nereids, for the eminent Graces of herself) moved so much the Deities displeasures; that they procured Neptune to send into the Region of Ceph●us, a whale so monstrously vast and dreadful: that all the fields he spoiled and wasted; all the noblest edifices tumbling to ruin; the strongest cities of the kingdom, not forcible enough to withstand his invasions. Of which so unsufferable a plague Cepheus consulting with an Oracle; and ask both the cause, and remedy; after accustomed sacrifices, the Oracle gave answer, that the calamity would never cease, till his only daughter Andromeda, was exposed to the Monster. Cepheus returned, and with Iron chains bound his daughter to a rock, before a city of the kingdom called jop. At which city, the same time, Perseus arrived with the head of Medusa etc. who pitying so matchless a virgins exposure to so miserable an event; dissolved her chains and took her from the Rock. Both sitting together to expect the monster, & he ravenously hasting to devour her, Perseus, turndpart of him into stone, & through the rest made way with his sword to his utter slaughter. When (holding it wreath enough for so renowned a victory) He took Andromeda to wife, & had by her one daughter called pierce, another Erythraea, of whom, the sea in those parts is called Mare Erythraean; since she both lived and died there: and one son called after himself, another Electrion, a third Sthenelus: and after lived Princely and happily with his wife and his own Mother to his death. Then feigned for their virtues to be made Constellations in Heaven. ANDROMEDA LIBERATA. AWay ungodly Vulgars', far away, Fly ye profane, that dare not view the day, Nor speak to men but shadows, nor would hear Of any news, but what seditious were, Hateful and harmful ever to the best, Whispering their scandals, glorifying the rest, Impious, and yet 'gainst all ills but your own, The hottest sweaters of religion. Whose poisons all things to your spleens pervert, And all streams measure by the Fount your heart, That are in nought but misrule regulare, To whose eyes all seem ill, but those that are, That hate ye know not why, nor with more cause, Give whom ye most love your profane applause, That when Kings and their Peers (whose piercing eyes Broke through their broken sleeps and policies, men's inmost Cabinets disclose and hearts; Whose hands loves balance (weighing all deserts) Have let down to them; which grave conscience, Charged with the blood and soul of Innocence. Holds with her white hand, (when her either skole, Apt to be swayed with every grain of Soul, Herself sways up or down, to heaven or hell, Approve an action) you must yet conceal, A deeper insight, and retain a taint To cast upon the pure soul of a Saint. Away, in our mild Sphere doth nothing move, But all-creating, all preserving Love, At whose flames, virtues, lighted even to stars, All vicious envies, and seditious jars, Bane-spitting Murmurs and detracting Spells, Banish with curses to the blackest hells: Defence of Beauty and of Innocence, And taking off the chains of Insolence, From their profaned and godlike Lineaments, Actions heroic, and divine descents, All the sweet Graces, even from death reviv'd, And sacred fruits, from barren Rocks derived, Th' Immortal Subjects of our Nuptials are: Thee then (just scourge of factious populare; Fautor of peace, and all the powers that move In sacred Circle of religious Love; Fountain of royal learning, and the rich Treasure of Counsels, and mellifluous speech:) Let me invoke, that one drop of thy spring May spirit my aged Muse, and make her sing, As if th'inspired breast, of eternal youth Had lent her Accents, and all-moving truth. The Kingdom that the gods so much did love, And often feasted all the Powers above: At whose prime beauties the enamoured Sun, His Morning beams lights, and doth overrun The world with ardour (Aethiopia) Bore in her throne divine Andromeda, To Cepheus and Cassiope his Queen: Whose boundless beauties, made ore'flow the spleen Of every Neirid, for surpassing them: The Sun to her, resigned his Diadem: And all the Deities, admiring stood, Affirming nothing moved, like flesh and blood: Thunder would court her with words sweetly phrazed, And lightning stuck 'twixt heaven and earth amazed. This matchless virgin had a mother too, That did for beauty, and for wisdom go Before the foremost Ladies of her time: To whom of super-excellence the crime Was likewise laid by juno, and from hence Pined Envy sucked, the poison of offence. No truth of excellence, was ever seen, But bore the venom of the Vulgares spleen. And now the much enraged Neireides Obtained of him that moves the marble seas (To wreak the virtue, they called Insolence) A whale so monstrous, and so past defence, That all the royal Region he laid waste, And all the noblest edifices raced: Nor from his plague, were strongest Cities free, His bodies vast heap raged so heavily. With noblest names and bloods is still imbrued The monstrous beast, the ravenous Multitude. This plague thus preying upon all the land, With so incomprehensible a hand: The pious virgin of the father sought, By Oracles to know, what cause had brought Such baneful outrage over all his State, And what might reconcile the Deities hate. His orisons and sacrifices past, The Oracle gave answer, that the waste His Country suffered, never would conclude, Till his Andromeda he did extrude, To rapine of the Monster, he (good man,) Resolved to satiate the Leviathan: With her, before his Country, though he loved Her past himself, and bore a spirit moved To rescue Innocence in any one That was to him, or his, but kindly known, To grace, or profit; do them any good That lay in swift stream of his noblest blood, Constant to all, yet to his dearest seed, (For rights sake) flitting: thinking true indeed, The general uproar, that 'twas sin in her, That made men so exclaim, and gods confer Their approbation: saying the kingdoms bale Must end by her exposure to the Whale: With whom the Whale-like vulgar did agree, And their foul spleens, thought her impiety, Her most wise mother yet, the stern intent, Vowed with her best endeavour to prevent. And told her what her father did address; She (fearful) fled into the wilderness: And to th' instinct of savage beasts would yield, Before a father that would cease to shield A daughter, so divine and Innocent: Her feet were winged, and all the search out went, That after her was ordered: but she flew, And burst the winds that did incensed pursue, And with enamoured sighs, her parts assail, Played with her hair, and held her by the vail: From whom she broke, and did to woods repair: Still where she went, her beauties died the air, And with her warm blood, made proud Flora blush: But seeking shelter in each shady bush: Beauty like fire, compressed, more strength receives And she was still seen shining through the leaves. Hunted from thence, the Sun even burned to see, So more than sun-like a Divinity, Blinded her eyes, and all invasion seeks To dance upon the mixture of her cheeks, Which showed to all, that followed after far, As underneath the roundure of a star, The evening sky is purpleed with his beams: Her looks fired all things with her loves extremes. Her neck a chain of orient pearl did deck, The pearls were fair, but fairer was her neck: Her breasts (laid out) showed all inflamed sights Love, lie a sunning, twixt two Crysolites: Her naked wrists showed, as if through the sky, A hand were thrust, to sign the Deity Her hands, the confines, and digestions were Of Beauty's world; Love fixed his pillars there. Her eyes that others caught, now made her caught, Who to her father, for the whale was brought, Bound to a barren Rock, and death expected; But heaven hath still such Innocence protected: Beauty needs fear no Monsters, for the sea, (Mother of Monsters) sent Alcyone, To warrant her, not only 'gainst the waves, But all the deaths hid in her watery graves. The loving birds flight made about her still, (Still good presaging) show'd heavens saving will: Which cheering her, did comfort all the shore That mourned in shade of her sad eyes before: Her looks to pearl turned pebble, and her looks To burnished gold transformed the burning Rocks. And no● came roaring to the tied, the Tide All the Neireides decked in all their pride Mounted on Dolphins, ro●de to see their wreak The waves foamed with their envies; that did speak In mutest fishes, with their leaps aloft For brutish joy of the revenge they sought. The people greedy of disastrous sights And news, (the food of idle appetites From the king's Chamber, strait knew his intent, And almost his resolved thoughts did prevent In dry waves beating thick about the Shore And then came on the prodigy, that bore In one mass mixed their Image; that still spread A thousand bodies under one sole head Of one mind still to ill all ill men are Strange sights and mischiefs fit the Populare. Upon the Monster red Rhamnusia road, The Savage leapt beneath his bloody load Mad of his prey, given over now by all: When any high, have any means to fall, Their greatest lovers prove false props to prove it And for the mischief only, praise and love it. There is no good they will not then commend, Nor no Religion but they will pretend A mighty title to, when both are used, To warrant Innovation, or see bruised The friendless Reed, that under all feet lies: The sound parts evermore, they pass like flies, And dwell upon the sores, ill in themselves, They clearly sail with over rocks and shelves, But good in others ship wrack in the Deeps: Much more unjust is he that truly keeps Laws for more show, his own ends understood Then he that breaks them for another's good. And 'tis the height of all malignity, ●o tender good so, that ye ill imply: ●o tread on Pride but with a greater pride. When where no ill, but in ill thoughts is tried, To speak well is a charity divine: The rest retain the poison serpentine Under their lips, that sacred lives condemn, And we may worthily apply to them, This tragic execration: perish he That sits too far human infirmity. But as your cupping glasses still exhale The humour that is ever worst of all In all the flesh: So these spiced conscienced men The worst of things explore still, and retain. Or rather, as in certain Cities were Some ports through which all rites piaculare, All Executed men, all filth were brought, Of all things chaste, or pure, or sacred, nought Entering or issuing there: so curious men, Nought manly, elegant, or not unclean, Embrace, or bray out: Acts of stain are still Their Sirens, and their Muses: Any ill Is to their appetites, their supreme good, And sweeter than their necessary food. All men almost in all things they apply The By the Main make, and the Main the By. Thus this sweet Ladies sad exposure was Of all these moods in men, the only glass: But now the man that next to jove comptrold The triple world▪ got with a shower of gold: (Armed with Medusa's head, and Enyos eye: The Adamantine sword of Mercury The helm of Pluto, and minerva's Mirror, That from the Gorgus made his pass with Terror) Came to the rescue of this envied maid: Drew near, and first, in admiration stayed That for the common ill of all the land, She the particular obloquy should stand: And that a beauty, no less than divine Should men and women find so serpentine As but to think her any such event: Much less that eyes and hands should give consent To such a danger and to such a death. But though the whole Realm laboured underneath So foul an error, yet since jove and he Tendered her beauty, and integrity, In spite of all the more he set up spirit To do her right; the more all wronged her merit, He that both virtue had, and beauty too Equal with her to both knew what to do: The Ruthless still go laughed at to the Grave Those that no good will do, no goodness have: The mind a spirit is, and called the glass In which we see God; and corporeal grace The mirror is, in which we see the mind. Amongst the fairest women you could find Then Perseus, none more fair; 'mongst worthiest men, No one more manly: This the glass is then To show where our complexion is combined; A woman's beauty, and a manly mind: Such was the halfe-divine-borne Trojan Terror Where both Sex graces, met as in their Mirror. Perseus of Loves own form, those five parts had Which some give man, that is the loveliest made: Or rather that is loveliest inclined, And bears (with shape) the beauty of the mind: Young was he, yet not youthful, since mid-yeeres, The golden mean holds in men's loves and fears: Aptly composed, and soft (or delicate) Flexible (or tender) calm (or temperate) Of these five, three, make most exactly known, The Bodies temperate complexion: The other two, the order do express, The measure and whole Trim of comeliness. A temperate corporature (learned Nature saith) A smooth, a soft, a solid flesh bewrayeth: Which state of body shows th' affections State In all the humours, to be moderate; For which cause, soft or delicate they call Our conquering Perseus, and but young withal, Since time or years in men too much revolved, The subtler parts of humour being resolved, More thick parts rest, of fire and air the want, Makes earth and water more predominant: Flexible they called him, since his quick conceit, And pliant disposition, at the height took each occasion, and to Acts approved, As soon as he was full informed, he moved, Not flexible, as of inconstant state, Nor soft, as if too much effeminate, For these to a complexion moderate (Which we before affirm in him) imply, A most unequal contrariety. Composure fit for Ioues son Perseus had, And to his form, his mind fit answer made: " As to be loved, the fairest fittest are; " To love so to, most apt are the most fair, " Light like itself, transparent bodies makes, " At ones act▪ th'other joint impression takes. " Perseus', (as if transparent) at first sight, " Was shot quite through with her beauty's light: " Beauty breeds love▪ love consummates a man. " For love, being true, and Eleutherean, " No Injury nor contumely bears; " That his beloved, either feels or fears, " All goodwills interchange it doth conclude " And man's whole sum holds, which is gratitude: " No wisdom, noblesse, force of arms, nor laws, " Without love, wins man, his complete applause: " Love, makes him valiant, past all else desires " For Mars, that is, of all heavens erring fires " Most full of fortitude (since he inspires " Men with most valour) Cytheraea tames: " For when in heavens blunt Angels shine his flames, " Or he, his second or eight house ascends " Of ruled Nativities; and then portends " Ill to the then-borne: Venus in aspect " Sextile, or Trine doth (being conjoined) correct " His most malignity: And when his star " The birth of any governs (fit for war " The Issue making much to wrath inclined " And to the venturous greatness of the mind) " If Venus near him shine she doth not let " His magnanimity, but in order set " The vice of Anger making Mars more mild " And gets the mastery of him in the child: " Mars never masters her; but if she guide " She love inclines: and Mars set by her side " Her fires more ardent render, with his heat: " So that if he at any birth be set " In th' house of Venus, Libra, or the Bull, " The then-borne burns, and loves flames feels at full. " Besides, Mars still doth after Venus move " Venus' not after Mars: because, of Love " Boldness is handmaid, Love not so of her: " For not because men, bold affections bear " loves golden nets doth their affects enfold; " But since men love, they therefore are more bold " And made to dare, even Death, for their beloved, " And finally, loves Fortitude is proved " Past all, most clearly; for this cause alone " All things submit to Love, but love to none. " Celestials, Animals, all Corporeal things, " Wisemen, and Strong, Slave-rich, and Freeborn Kings " Are loves contributories; no gifts can buy, " No threats can love constrain, or terrify " For love is Free, and his Impulsions still Spring from his own free, and ingenious will. Not God himself, would willing love enforce But did at first decree, his liberal course: Such is his liberty, that all affects All arts and Acts, the mind beside directs To some wished recompense, but love aspires To no possessions, but his own desires: As if his wish in his own sphere did move, And no reward were worthy Love but love. Thus Perseus stood affected, in a Time When all love, but of riches was a crime A fancy and a folly. And this fact To add to loves deservings, did detract; For 'twas a Monster and a monstrous thing Whence he should combat out, his nuptial ring, The monster vulgar thought, and conquered gave The combatant already, the foul grave Of their fore-speakings, gaping for him stood And cast out fumes as from the Stygian flood 'Gainst his great enterprise, which was so fit For Ioues chief Minion, that Plebeian wit Could not conceive it: Acts that are too high For Fame's cracked voice, resound all Infamy: O poor of understanding: if there were Of all your Acts, one only that did bear Man's worthy Image, even of all your best Which truth could not discover, to be dressed In your own ends, which Truth's self not compels, But covers in your bottoms, sinks and hells. Whose opening would abhor the sun to see (So ye stood sure of safe delivery Being great with gain or propagating lust) A man might fear your hubbubs; and some trust Give that most false Epiphonem, that gives Your voice, the praise of gods: but view your lives With eyes impartial, and ye may abhor To censure high acts, when your own taste more Of damned danger: Perseus scorned to fear The ill of good Acts, though hel-mouth gaped there: Came to Andromeda; sat by, and cheered: But she that loved, through all the death she feared, At first sight, like her Lover: for his sake Resolved to die, ere he should undertake A combat with a Monster so past man To tame or vanquish, though of jove he wan A power past all men else, for man should still Advance his powers to rescue good from ill, Where means of rescue served: and never where Ventures of rescue, so impossible were That would increase the danger: two for one Expose to Ruin: Therefore she alone Would stand the Monster's Fury and the Shame Of those harsh bands: for if he overcame The monstrous world would take the monsters part ●o much the more: and say some sorcerous art Not his pure valour, nor his Innocence Prevailed in her deliverance her offence Would still the same be counted, for whose ill The Land was threatened by the Oracle. The poisoned Murmurs of the multitude. Rise more, the more, desert or power obtrude: Against their most (said he) come I the more: Virtue, in constant sufferance we adore. Nor could death fright him, for he dies that loves: And so all bitterness from death removes. He dies that loves, because his every thought, (Himself forgot) in his beloved is wrought. If of himself his thoughts are not employed Nor in himself they are by him enjoyed. And since not in himself, his mind hath Act (The minds act chiefly being of thought compact) Who works not in himself, himself not is: For, these two are in man joint properties, To work, and Be; for Being can be never But Operation, is combined ever. Nor Operation, Being doth exceed, Nor works man where he is not: still his deed His being, consorting, no true lovers mind He in himself can therefore ever find Since in himself it works not, if he gives Being from himself, not in himself he lives: And he that lives not, dead is, Truth then said That whosoever is in love, is dead. If death the Monster brought then, he had laid A second life up, in the loved Maid: And had she died, his third life Fame decreed, Since death is conquered in each living deed: Then came the Monster on, who being shown His charmed shield, his half he turned to stone And through the other with his sword made way: Till like a ruin'd City, dead he lay Before his love: The Neirids with a shriek And Sirens (fearful to sustain the like) And even the ruthless and the senseless Tide Before his hour, ran roaring terrified, Back to their strength: wonders and monsters both, With constant magnanimity, like froth Suddenly vanish, smothered with their press; No wonder lasts but virtue: which no less We may esteem, since it is as seldom found Firm & sincere, and when no vulgar ground Or flourish on it, fits the vulgar eye Who views it not but as a prodigy? Plebeian admiration, needs must sign All trueborn Acts, or like false fires they shine: If Perseus for such warrant had contained His high exploit, what honour had he gained? Who would have set his hand to his design But in his scorn? scorn censures things divine: True worth (like truth) sits in a groundless pit And none but true eyes see the depth of it Perseus had Enyos eye, and saw within That grace, which out-lookes, held a desperate sin: He, for itself, with his own end went on, And with his lovely rescued Paragon Longed of his Conquest, for the latest shock: Dissolved her chains, and took her from the rock Now wooing for his life that fled to her As hers in him lay: Love did both confer To one in both: himself in her he found She with herself, in only him was crowned: While thee I love (said he) you loving me In you I find myself: thought on by thee, And I (lost in myself by thee neglected) In thee recovered am, by thee affected: The same in me you work, miraculous strange Twixt two true Lovers is this interchange, For after I have lost myself, if I Redeem myself by thee, by thee supply I of myself have, if by thee I save Myself so lost, thee more than me I have. And nearer to thee, than myself I am Since to myself no otherwise I came Then by thee being the mean: In mutual love One only death and two revivals move: For he that loves, when he himself neglects Dies in himself once, In her he affects Strait he renews, when she with equal fire Embraceth him, as he did her desire: Again he lives too, when he surely seeth Himself in her made him: O blessed death Which two lives follow: O Commerce most strange Where, who himself doth for another change, Nor hath himself, nor ceaseth still to have: O gain, beyond which no desire can crave, When two are so made one, that either is For one made two, and doubled as in this: Who one life had: one intervenient death Makes him distinctly draw a two fold breath: In mutual Love the wreak most just is found, When each so kill that each cure others wound; But Churlish Homicides, must death sustain, For who beloved, not yielding love again And so the life doth from his love divide Denies himself to be a Homicide? For he no less a Homicide is held, That man to be borne lets: then he that killed A man that is borne: He is bolder far That present life reaves: but he crueler That to the to-be borne, envies the light And puts their eyes out, ere they have their sight. All good things ever we desire to have, And not to have alone, but still to save: All mortal good, defective is, and frail; Unless in place of things, on point to fail, We daily new beget. That things innate May last, the languishing we re'create ●n generation, re'creation is, And from the prosecution of this Man his instinct of generation takes. Since generation, in continuance, makes Mortals, similitudes, of powers divine, Divine worth doth in generation shine. Thus Perseus said, and not because he saved Her life alone, he her in marriage craved: But with her life, the life of likely Race Was chief end of his action, in whose grace Her royal father brought him to his Court With all the then assembled glad resort Of Kings and Princes: where were solemnized Th'admired Nuptials: which great Heaven so prized That jove again stooped in a golden shower T'enrich the Nuptial as the natal hour Of happy Perseus▪ white-armd juno to Deposed her greatness, and what she could do To grace the Bride & Bridegroom, was vouchsaf●● All Subiect-deities stooped to: and the Shaft Golden and mutual, with which love compressed Both th'envied Lovers: offered to, and kissed: All answerably feasted to their States: In all the Stars beams, stooped the reverend Fates: And the rear banquet, that fore ran the Bed With his presage shut up, and seconded: And said they sung verse, that Posterity In no age should reprove, for Perfidy. Parcarum Epithalamion. O You this kingdoms glory that shall be Parents to so renowned a Progeny As earth shall envy, and heaven glory in, Accept of their lives threads, which Fates shall spin Their true spoke oracle, and live to see Your sons sons enter such a Progeny, As to the last times of the world shall last: Haste you that guide the web, haste spindle's haste. ●ee Hesperus, with nuptial wishes crowned, ●ake and enjoy; In all ye wish abound, Abound, for who should wish crown with her store ●ut you that slew what barren made the shore? You that in winter, make your spring to come Your Summer needs must be Elysium: ● race of mere souls springing, that shall cast ●heir bodies off in cares, and all joys taste. Haste then that sacred web, haste spindle's haste. jove loves not many, therefore let those few That his gifts grace, affect still to renew: For none can last the same; that proper is To only more than Semideities: To last yet by renewing, all that have More merit than to make their birth their grave, As in themselves life, life in others save: First to be great seek, than loved, then to last: Haste you that guide the web, haste spindle's haste. She comes, o Bridegroom show thyself inflamed And of what tender tinder Love is flamed: Catch with each spark, her beauties hurl about: Nay with each thought of her be rapt throughout; Melt let thy liver, pant thy startled heart: Mount Love on earthquakes in thy every part: A thousand hews on thine, let her looks cast; Dissolve thyself to be by her embraced, Haste ye that guide the web, haste spindle's haste. As in each body, there is ebb and flood Of blood in every vain, of spirits in blood; Of joys in spirits, of the Soul in joys, And nature through your lives, this change employs To make her constant: so each mind retains Manners and customs, where vicicitude reigns: Opinions, pleasures, which such change enchains. And in this interchange all man doth last, Haste then who guide the web, haste spindle's haste. Who body loves best, feeds on daintiest meats, Who fairest seed seeks, fairest women gets: Who loves the mind, with loveliest disciplines loves to inform her, in which verity shines. Her beauty yet, we see not, since not her: But bodies▪ (being her forms) who fair forms bear We view, and chiefly seek her beauties there. The fairest then, for fair birth, see embraced, Haste ye that guide the web, haste spindle's haste. Stars ye are now, and overshine the earth: Stars shall ye be hereafter, and your birth In bodies rule here, as yourselves in heaven, What here Detraction steals, shall there be given: The bound that here you freed shall triumph there The chain that touched her wrists shall be a star Your beauties few can view, so bright they are: Like you shallbe your birth, with grace disgraced Haste ye that rule the web, haste spindle's haste. Thus by divine instinct, the fates enraged, Of Perseus and Andromeda presaged Who, (when the worthy nuptial State was done And that act past, which only two makes one, Flesh of each flesh and bone of either's bone) Left Cepheus Court; both freed and honoured. The loving Victor, and blessed Bridegroom led Home to the Seriphins, his rescued Bride; Who (after issue highly magnified Both rapt to heaven, did constellations reign, And to an Asterisme was turned the chain That only touched his grace of flesh & blood, In all which stands the Fates kind Omen good. APODOSIS. THus through the Fount of storms (the cruel seas) Her Monsters and malignant deities, Great Perseus made high and triumphant way To his star crowned deed, and bright Nuptial day. And thus do you, that Perseus' place supply In our Ioues love, get Persian victory Of our Land Whale, foul Barbarism, and all His brood of pride, and lives Atheistical: That more their palates and their purses prize Then propagating Persian victories: Take Monsters parts, not author manly parts: For Monsters kill the Man-informing Arts: And like a loathed prodigy despise The rapture that the Arts doth naturalise, Creating and immortalising men: Who scorns in her the Godheads virtue then, The Godheads self hath boldness to despise, And hate not her, but their Eternity's: Seek virtues love, and vicious flatteries hate, here is not true sweet, but in knowing State. Who Honour hurts, neglecting virtues love, Commits but Rapes on pleasures; for not jove His power in thunder hath, or downright flames, But his chief Rule, his Love and Wisdom frames▪ You then, that in loves strife have overcome The greatest Subject blood of Crhistendome, The greatest subject mind take, and in Both Be absolute man: and give that end your oath. So shall my sad astonished Muse arrive At her chief object: which is, to revive By quickening honour, in the absolute best: And since none are, but in Eternity, blest, He that in paper can register things That Brass and Marble shall deny even Kings: Should not be trod on by each present flash: The Monster slain then, with your clear Seas, wash From spots of Earth, heavens beauty in the mind ●n which, through death, hath all true Noblesse shined. FINIS.