The double sorrow of Troilus to tell King Priamus son of Troy In loving/ how his adventures fell From woe to we'll/ and after out of joy My purpose is/ or that I part froye Thesipho ne thou help me for to indite These woeful verses/ that wepyn as I write To the clepe I goddess of tourment/ Thou cruel fury/ sorrowing ever in pain Help me that am the sorrowful instrument That help lovers/ as I can to plain For well sit/ the sooth for to say A woeful wight/ to have a dreary fere And to a sorrowful tale/ a sorry cheer For I that god of Louis servants serve Ne dare not love/ for mine unlyklynesse Pray for speed/ all should I therefore starve So far am I/ from his help in darkness But natheless/ yif this may do gladness To any lover/ and his lady avail Have he the thank/ and mine be the travail But ye loners that bathen in gladness If any drop of pity in you be Remember you in passed heaviness That ye han felt/ and in the adversity Of other folk/ and think how that ye Have felt how love durst you displease Or ye have won 'em with to great ease And pray for 'em that been in the case Of Troilus as ye may after here That love him bring/ in heaven to solace And eke for me prayeth/ to god so dear That I have might/ to show in some manner Such pain & woe/ as Louis servants endure As in Troilus unsilly adventure And byddyth eke for 'em that been despaired In love/ that never will recovered be And eke for them that falsely been apeyred through wicked tongues/ be it he or she Thus prayeth god/ for his benignity So grant him soon/ out of this world to pace That is despaired out of Louis grace And byddyth eke for 'em/ that been at ease That god grant 'em ay/ good● perseverance And send 'em might/ their ladies for to please That is to love by worship and pleasance For so hope I myself best advance To pray for 'em that loves servants be And write their woe/ and live in charity And for to have on them compassion As though they were their own brethren dear Now herkenyth with good entencioun For now I will go straight to my matter jy which ye may the double sorrow here Of Troilus in loving of Criseyde And how she forsook him or he died ●T is well wist/ how the Grekis strong In arms with a thousand ships went To troy ward/ and the cit●e long Assyegid well t●n year or they stint And in diverse wise/ and oon intent The ravishing to wreak/ of Heleyne By Paris done they wrought all their pain Now fill it so that in the town there was dwelling a lord of great authority A great devynour/ that cleped was Calcas That in science so expert was he knew well that Troy should destroyed be By answer of his god/ that height thus Dan Phoebus or Apollo Delphycus So when calcas knew by calculing And eke by answer of this Apollo That greeks should such a people bring through which that Troy must be fordo He cast anon out of the town to go For weal he wyste by sort that Troy should destroyed be who so would or nolde For which he thought to depart softly Took purpose thus in full unknown wise And to the greeks went full privily He stolen anon and they in curteys' wise Him dieden both worship and service In trust that he had cunning hem to read In every peril/ which that stood in dread Noise up rose when it was first espied In all the town/ and openly was spoken That calcas traitor fled/ was and allied To hem of grece/ and cast was to be wroken On him that falsely hath his faith so broken And said he and all his kin atones Were worthy to be brent both fell and bones Now had Calcas left in this mischance Vnwyst of this falls and wicked deed A daughter which that was in great penance And of her life she was full sore in dread And wist never what best was to read And as a wydewe was she all alone And ●yst to whom/ she durst make her moan Criseide was this ladies name a right As to my doom in all Troy's city Most fairest lady for passing every wight So Aungelyk shone her natyf beauty That thing none mortal femyd she And there with was she so perfit a creature As she had be made in scorning of nature This lady that alday/ herd at ere Her father shame/ falsehood and treason Full nigh out of her wit/ for sorrow & fere In wydewes habit large of samy te brown Before Hector on knees she fell adoun His mercy lad/ her self excusing With piteous voys/ and tenderly weeping Now was this Hector piteous of nature And saw that she was sorrowful bygon And that she was so fair a creature O● his goodness/ he gladded her anon And said/ late your faders treason gone Forth with mischance & ye yourself ●n joy 〈◊〉 with us while your good list in troy And all the honour that men may do you have As ●erforth as though your father dwe●id here Ye shul have/ and your body shul men save As fer as I may aught inquire and here And she him thanked with full humble cheer And ofter would/ and it ●●d been his will Took her leave went home/ and held her still And in her house abode with such main As to her honour need was to hold And while that she was dwelling in the 〈◊〉 Kept her estate/ and both of young and old Full well be●uyd and men of her told But whether she child had or non I read it not/ Therefore I let it gone The things fell as they done of wer●e Betwyx hem of Troy and Grekis oft For some day bought they of Troy dear And eft the greeks found nothing soft The folk of Troy/ and thus fortune aloft And undyr eft 'gan 'em to repent both After their course when they wer● wroth But how this town come to destruction Ne falleth not to purpose me to tell For it were here a long dygressioun Fro my matyer/ and you full long to dewlle But the Trojan gestis as they tell In Omere in Dares/ or in Dyte Who so that can may read 'em as they write And though the greekis them of Troy shet●en Had and their atre besieged all about Yet for all their usage would they not let To worship & honour they God's full devout With most reverence in honour out of doubt They worshipped a reliquyk called Palladion On whom was all their trust above echon And so befell when comen was the time Of Apryll when clothed is the m●de With new green of lusty veer the prime And sweet smelling flowers white and red In sundry wise showed as I read The folk of Troy their observances old Palladion feste went for to hold Unto the temple in alther best wise Generally their went many a wight To berkene of Palladion service And namely many a lusty knight And many a lady fresh and maiden bright Full well arrayed both most and lest Both for the season and the high fest Among these other folk was Criseyda In wydewes habit black/ but natheles Right as our first lettir is now an A In beauty first/ so stood the makeles Her goodly looking/ gladded all the pres Nas never seen thing to be praised dear Nor under cloud black so bright a star As was Criseyde/ as folk said eachone That her beheld in her black weed And yet she stood full low and still alone Behind other folk in little breed And nigh the door under shames dread Simple of attire/ and debonair of chyere With full assured looking and manyere This Troilus as he was wont to guide His young knights lad 'em up and down In thyl●t large temple/ on every side Beholding ay the ladies of the town Now here now there/ for no devotion Had he to none to reven him his rest But 'gan to praise and last when him lest And in high walk full fast he 'gan to waiten If knight or savyer/ of his company 'Gan for to sigh/ or let his eyes ●●yten On any woman that be could espy He would smile and hold it a folly And said hem thus god wot she sleepeth full s●ft For love of you/ when ye torn fut oft I have herd trl pardieu● of your living Ye lovers and eke your lewd observances And which a labour/ folk have in winning Of love and in the keeping which dout●lias And when your prey is lost woe & p●naunces O very foolis/ blind and nice be 〈◊〉 Theridamas is not one can ware by other be And with the word he would cast up the brow A stance is this not weal y spoken At which the god of love 'gan looken row Right for despite/ and shoope to be wroken He kid anon/ his low was not broken For suddenly be hit him at the full And yet as proud a peacock can he pull O blind world/ O blind entencioun How oft falleth all theffes contrary Of sur quydrye and foul presumpcioun For caught is proud & caught is debonair This Troilus is clombyn on the stair And little weeneth that he shall descenden But alday faylith thing/ that foolis wenden As proud bayard beginneth for to skip Out of the way/ so prykyth him his corn Till he a lassh have of the long-whip Than thinketh he though I prance all byforn first in the trays/ full fat and new y shorn Yet am I but an horse/ and horse's law I must endure/ and with my feeriss draw So fired it by this fierce and proud kynyght Though he a worthy king sons were And wend nothing had had such might against his will that should his heart steer Yet with a look his heart way a fuyre That be that now was most in pride above Wax suddenly most subgect unto love For thy ensample take of this man Ye wise proud and worthy folks all To scorn love/ which that so soon can The freedom of your hearts to him thrall For ever it was and ever be shall That love is he/ that all thing may bind For noman may fordo the law of kind That this is sooth is proved and doth yet For this trow I ye known all and some Men readen not that folk have greater wit Than they that han been most with lovely nome And strongest folk be therewith overcome The worthiest and greatest of degree This was and is/ and yet men shul it fee And truly it falleth well to be so For alther wisest han therewith been pleased And they that han been althermost in woe With love have been comforted most and easid And oft it hath the cruel heart apeasid And worthy folk made worthier of name And causeth most to dread vice and shame Now sith it may not goodly be withstand And is a thing so virtuous in kind Refusith not in love to bound Sith as himself list he may you bind The yard is better that bowen will and wind Than that that brestith/ and therefore I you read To follow love/ that you so well can lead But forth to tell/ in especial As of this king son of which I told And let other things collateral Of him think I my tale forth to hold Both of his joy and of his cares cold And all his works towchnyg this matter For there as I 'gan I will thereto refer Within the temple he went him forth pleyeng This Troilus of every wight about On this lady and now on that looking Whether so she were of town or of without And upon case byfel that through a Yowte His eye perad and so deep it went All on Criseide it smit and there it stint And suddenly he wax therewith astonied And 'gan her bet behold in thrifty wise O mercy god thought he/ where hast thou woned That art so fair and goodly to devise Therewith his heart began to spread and rise And soft sighed/ lest men might him here And caught again his first pleyeng cheer She was nat with the lest/ of her stature But all her limbs/ so well answering Weren to wommanhode/ that creature Nas never lass mannyssh in seeming And eke the pure wise of her moving showed we'll that men might in her guess Honour estate/ and wommanly noblesse though Troilns right wonderly well withal 'Gan for to like her moving and her chyere Which sumdel deynous was for she leete fall Her look a light aside in such manece Askance what may I nat stand here And after that her looking 'gan she light Him never thought have seen so good a sight And of her look in him there 'gan quyken So great desire/ and such affection That his heart bottum it 'gan styken Of her figure with deep oppression And though he eerst had powered up & down He was tho glad/ his horns in to shrink uneath witted he how to look or wink Lo he that leete himself so cunning And scorned them that Louis pains dryen Was full unware/ that love hath his dwelling Within the subtle streams/ of her eyen That suddenly him thought he should dyen Right with her look the spirit in his heart Blissed he love/ that can thus folk convert She thus in black/ liking to Troilus Over all thing/ he stood to behold Ne his desire/ ne wherefore he stood thus He never chyere made/ ne word told But from after/ his manner to behold On other thing sometime his look he cast And eft on her while the service last And after this not fully all awapyd Out of the temple/ all easily be went Repenting him that he had ever japed Of lovie folk/ lest fully the descent Of scorn fell on himself/ but what he meant Lest it were wist in any manner side His woe he 'gan dyssimulen/ and to hide When he was fro the temple thus departed He straight anon/ unto his palace turneth Right with her look thurh shot & thurh dare tid So feigneth he in lust/ there he soiournyth And all his cheer & speech/ also he bournyth And ay of Louis seruauntis/ every while Himself to wick at hem he 'gan to smple And said lord so ye live all in lose Ye lovers for the connyngest of you That serveth most ententysly and lest Him t●● thereof as often harm as prow Your huyre is quit again/ ye god wot how Nat weal for we'll/ but scorn for good see nice In faith your ordir is/ r●●●d in goodly wise In no certain been all your obseruaun●●s But it a silly feyre peyntes be Ne nothing asketh so great attendaunces As doth your lay/ and that known all ye But that is not the worst so mo●e I the But told I you the worst point I leave All said I soothe/ ye would at me grieve But take this that ye lovers oft eschyewe Or elliss done of good entrncioun Full oft your lady/ will it miss conscriewe And dame it harm/ in her oppynyoun And yet if she for other encheason Be wroth th●ne shalt thou have a groin 〈◊〉 Lord weal is him/ that may be of you 〈◊〉 But for all this/ when that he saw his time He held his peace noke other boot him gained For love began his fethyrs for to lime That well uneath unto his folk he feigned That other busy nedis/ him distrained For woe was him that what to do he nyst But bad his folk go where that hem list And when that he in chambre was alone He down upon his beddis feet him set And first he 'gan do sigh/ and eft to groan And thought ay so on her/ withouten let That as he sat and work/ his spirit met That he her saw temple and all the guise Right of her look/ and 'gan it new advise Thus 'gan he make a mirror of his mind In which he saw all hool her figure And that he well could/ in his heart find It was to him a right good adventure To love such one/ and if he did his cure To serven her yet might he fall in grace Or elliss for one of her servants place imagining that travail ne grame Ne might not for so goodly one be lorn As she ne him for no desire ne shame Al were it wist/ but in price up born Of all lovers well more than byforn Thus argued he in his beginning Full unadvised of his woe coming Thus took he purpose/ Louis craft to syewe And thought he would work privily first to hide his desire in mewe From every wight y born uttirly But he might aught recovered be thereby Remembering him that love to wide blow yieldeth vetter fruit though sweet seed be sow And over all this moche more he thought What for to speak/ and what to hold in And to art her to love he fought And a song/ anon right to begin And 'gan loud on his sorrow for to win For with good hope/ he 'gan fully assent Cryseyde for to love/ and not to repent And of his song not only the sentence As writeth mine author/ called ●ollius But plainly save our tongues difference I dare well say in all that Twylus saide in his song ●o every word right thus As I shall say/ and who so list it ●err Is next this vers ye may it fynden near If no love is/ O god what ferle I so And if love is what thing and which is he If love be good from whence cometh my we If it be wycke/ a wondyr thinketh me When every ●●ment and adversice That cometh of him may to me sau●ry think For ay thrice I the more that I it dryust And if that at mine own lust I beenne From whence cometh my wailing & my plaint If harm anger me/ whereto plain I thenne I note not why unwery that I faint O quyst death/ O s●bete harm so quaint How may of the in me be such quantity But if I consent/ that it so be And if that I consent wrongfully Conpleyne ywys/ thus possid to and fro All styerles/ within a boat am I amid the see between winds two That in contrary stondyn evermore Alas what is this wondyr malady For heat of cold/ for cold of heat I die And to the god of love thus said he With piteous voys/ O lord now your is My spirit which that aught yowris be You thank I lord/ that have me brought to this But whether goddess or woman iwis She be I note which that ye do me serve But as her man I will ay live and starve Ye stonden in her eyen/ mightily As in a place/ unto your virtue dign Therefore lord if my service or I May like you/ so be to me benign For mine estate Royal/ I here resign In to her hand/ and with full humble cheer become her man as to my lady dear In him ne deigned to spare blood Royal The fire of love wherfrom god me bless Ne him forbore in no degree for all his excellent or virtuous prowess But held him as his thrall/ in love distress And brent him so in sundry wise all new That sixty time a day/ he lost his hew So moche day from day/ his own thought For lust to her/ 'gan quyken and increase That every other charge he set at nought For thy sul oft/ his hot fire to cease To see her goodly cheer he 'gan to press For thereby to be eased well he wend And ay the near he was/ the more he burnt But when he had a space/ from his care Thus to himself/ full oft he 'gan to plain He said a fool/ now art thou in the snare That whilom japydest/ at loves pain Now art thou bend/ now gnaw thine own chain Thou were ay wont/ each lover to reprehend Of thing the which thou canst the not defend What will now every lover/ say of the If this be wist/ but ever in thine absence Laugh in scorn/ and say lo where goth he That is the man/ of so great sapience That held us lovers/ lest in reverence Now thanked be god/ he may go in the dance Of 'em that love list/ fyebly to advance But o thou woeful Troilus god would sith thou must love/ through thy destiny That thou beset were/ on such one that should Know all thy woe/ all lacked her pity But also cold/ in love towardis the Thy lady is/ as frost in winter moon And thou for done as frost in winter soon God would I were arrived in the port Of death the which/ my sorrow will me lead A lord to me it were a great comfort Than were I quite of languishing in dread For by mine hid sorrow blown in breed I shall y iaped be/ a thousand time More than a fool of whose folly men rhyme But now help god/ and ye sweet for whom I plain/ y caught ye never wight so fast O mercy dear heart/ and help me from The death/ for I while my life may last More than myself will love you to my last And with some friendly look/ gladith me sweet Though never nothing more ye me byheete These words/ and full many another to He spack and called ever in his complaint Her name for to tellyn her/ he is woe Till nigh that he in salt tears dreynt Al was for nought/ she herd not his plaint And when that he bethought/ on that folly A thousand fold/ his woe 'gan multiply By wailing in his chambre/ thus alone A friend of his/ that called was Pandar Come oones in/ and herd him groan And saw his friend/ in such distress and care Alas quoth he/ who causith all this fare O mercy god/ what unhap may this mean Have now thus soon/ greekis made you leanly Or hast thou some remorse/ of conscience And art now fallen/ in some devotion And waylest for thy sin & for thine offence And haste for fere/ caught contricioun God save 'em that bysieged have this town That so can lay/ our jonte on press And bring our lusty folk/ to holiness These words said he/ for the nonce all That with such thing he might him angry maken And with his anger/ do his sorrow fall As for the time/ and his courage awaken And well wist he/ as far as tongues spaken There nas a man of greater hardiness Than he/ ne no more desired worthiness What case quod Twilus though/ or what adventure Hath guided thee/ to see me languysshyg That am refuse/ of every creature But for the love of god/ at my praying Go hens away/ for certis my dying Will the disease/ and I mote nedis die Therefore go hens/ there is no more to say But if thou ween/ I be thus sick for dread It is not so/ and therefore scorn me nought There is another thing I take of heed well more than ought the greeks han yet wrought Which cause is of my death/ sorrow & thought But though I now tell it the ne lest Be thou not wroth I hide it for the best This Pander that ny malt/ for woe & 〈◊〉 Full oft said alas/ what may this be Now friend quoth he/ if ever love or tro●●●● Hath been or is/ between the and 〈◊〉 Ne do thou never/ such a cruelty To hide from me thy friend/ such a 〈◊〉 Wost thou not well/ that I am pander I will part with the all the pain If it be so/ I do the no comfort As it is friends right/ sooth for to say To entreparte woe/ as glad disport I have and shall for true or false report In wrong and right/ I loved the all my ly●●● Hide not thy woe from me/ but tell it belive Than 'gan this sorrowful Troilus to si●● And said him thus/ god lief it be my 〈◊〉 To tell it thee/ for sigh it may the like Yet will 〈◊〉/ though mine heart breast And well wot I/ thou mayst do no rest But lest thou dame/ I trust not to the Now herk friend/ for thuo it standyeth with 〈◊〉 Love against which/ who so defendeth Himself most/ it all therlist au●ylith With despair/ so sorrowfully me offendyth That ser●yght unto the death/ mine bert say●●●● Thereto desire/ so brennyngly me assay●●th That to be slain/ it were a gret●er Ioy● To me than to be king/ of Grece and Troy sufficeth this my full friend Pandar That I have said/ for now wost thou my 〈◊〉 And for the love of god/ my cold 〈◊〉 Hide it well/ I told it never nomo For harms might follow me than two If it were wist/ but be thou in gladness And let me starve/ vnknow of my dysires How hast thou thus/ unkindly and long hid this fro me/ thou fool quod Pandarus peradventure thou mayst/ after sucheon long That mine advise/ anon may helpen us This were a wonder thing/ quod Troilus Thou cowdyst never in love/ thyself wysse How devil mayst thou than/ bring me to bliss Ye stylus hearken now/ quod Pandar Though I be nice/ it happeth often so That oon that excess doth/ full evylfare By good counsel/ can keep his friend therefro I have myself seen a blind man go There as he fell/ that could look wide A fool may eke/ a wise man often guide A wheston/ is no keruing instrument But yet it maketh/ sharp keruing coolis And there thou woost/ that I have miswent Eschiew thou that/ for such thing to school is Thus oft wise men/ been ware by fools If thou do so/ thy wit is well bewarid By his contrary/ is every thing declared For how might ever/ sweetness be know To him that never/ tastid bitterness Ne noman may/ be inly glad I trow That never was in sorrow/ or some distress Eke white by black/ by shame eke worthiness Each set by other/ more for othyr seemeth As men may see/ and so the wise it deem sith thus of two contraries/ is oo lore A that have so oft/ in love assayed grievances ought con/ well the more Counsel thee/ of that thou art dismayed And eke the not aught/ be evil apaid Though I desire/ with the for to bear Thine heavy charge/ it shall the lass dear A wot well/ it fareth thus by me As to thy brother Paris/ and a princess Which that cleped was Oenont Wrote in a complaint/ of her heaviness Thou saw the lettir/ that she wrote I guess Nay never yet ywys/ quod Troilus Now quoth Pandar/ hearken it was thus Phoebus that first found/ art of medicine Quod she that cowd/ in every wyghtis 〈◊〉 Remedy and read/ by herbis he knew fine Yet to himself/ his cunning was full lure For love had him/ bond in a snare Al for the daughter of the king Am●●● That all his craft/ no cowde his sorrows beat Right so far I/ unhappily for me A love one best/ and that me smertyth fore And yet peradventure can I reden the And not myself/ reprove me no more A have no cause I wot well for to fore As doth an hawk/ that listeth for to ●bey But to thine help/ somewhat can I say And of o thing/ right siker mayst thou be That certain for to dyen in the pryne That shall I never more/ dyscou●ren the Ne by my trowth/ I ●●epe not restrain The from thy love/ though that it there Heleynt That to thy brothyrs wife/ if I it wist Be what she be/ and love her as the list Therefore as frendfully/ in me assure And tell me plat now/ what is thencheson And final cause/ of woe that ye endure For douthyth nothing/ my en●encion Nys nor to you/ of reprehension To speak as now/ for no wight may bereave A man to love/ till that him list to leave And wite well/ that both two been vices mistrust all/ o● else all to leave But well I wot/ the mean of it no vice is For to trust some wight/ it is a prove Of trowth and for thy/ would I fain remove Thy wrong conceit/ and do the somewhat tryst Thy woe to tell/ and tell me if the list The wise saith/ woe him that is alone For if he fall/ he hath no help to rise And sith thou hast a fellow/ tell thy moan For this is not certain the next wise To winnen love/ as rechen us the wise To walewe and weep/ as Niobe the queen whose teens yet in marbyl stone be seen Late be thy weeping/ and thy drearinesss And let us l●ssen woe/ with our speech So may thy woeful time/ seem less delight not in woe/ thy woe to seche As done these fools/ that their sorrows each With sorrow/ when they have misadventure And list not to seche hem/ othyr cure Men sayn/ to wretchis is consolacioun To have anothyr fellow in his pain That ought well be/ our oppynyoun For both thou and I/ for love we plain So full of sorrow am I soothe to say That certainly nomoore hard grace May sit on me/ for why there is no space If god will thou art not aghast of me Lest I would of thy lady the beguile Thou wost thyself whom that I love pard As I best can/ goon sith long while And sith thou woost/ I do it for no wile And sayst I am he/ thou trustist most Tell me somewhat/ sith all my wit thou woost Yet Troilus for all this/ no word said But long he lay still/ as he deed were And after this/ with sighing he abreyde And to pandarus voice/ he layed his eve And up his eyen cast he/ that in fere Was Pandarus/ lest that in frenzy He should fall/ or else soon die And cried awake full wonderly and sharp What slombryst thou/ a in a lethargy Or art thou like/ an Ass unto the harp That heareth sown/ when men the strings ply But in his mind of that no melody May synken in/ to gladden for that he So dull is of his bestialyte And with that Pandar/ of his words stint And Troilus yet him/ nothing answered For thy to tell/ was not his intent Never to noman/ for whom he so fir For it is said/ men make oft a yard With which the maker/ is himself y betyn In sundry manner as these wise tretyn And namely/ in his counsel telling That touchyth love/ that aught to be secre For of himself/ it will enough out spring But if that it/ the bet governed be Eke sometime it is craft to seem i'll For thing which in effect/ men huntyn fast All this 'gan Troilus/ in his heart cast But nevertheless/ when he had herd him cry Awake he 'gan/ and sighed wonder sore And said friend/ though that I still lie I am not deef/ now peace and cry no more I have herd thy words/ and thy lore But suffer me/ my mischief to bewaylen For thy proverbs/ may me not avaylen None other cure canst thou for me Eke I will not be curid/ I will die What know I of the queen Niobe Eat be thine old ensamples I the prey No quod pander therefore I say such is delight of fools to bywepe Her woe but seek boot they ne keep Now know I that reason in the faylyth But tell me/ if I wist what she were For whom that the all this misadventure aylyth Durst thou that I told it in her ear Thy woe sith thou darest not thyself for fere And her besought/ on the to have some rowth Why nay quod he/ by god and by my trowth What not as busily quod pandarus As though mine own life lay in this need No certis brother quod this Troilus And why/ for that thou shouldest never speed Woost thou not well/ ye that is out of dread Quod troilus for all that ever ye con She nyl to no such wretch as I be won Quod pandarus alas what may this be That thou dyspayrid art thus causeless What liveth not thy lady benedicite How woost thou so/ that thou art graceless Such evil is not always bootless Why put not impossible thus thy cure sith thing to come is/ oft hath adventure What should he therefore fall in despair Or be recreant/ for his own teen Or slay himself/ all be his lady feyre Nay nay but ever in oon be fresh and green To serve and love/ his dear hearts queen And think it is a guerdon for to serve A thousand fold more than he can deserve And of that word took heed Troilus And thought anon/ what folly he was in And how that soothe him said Pandarus That for to slay himself/ might he not win But both do unmanhod/ and a sin And of his d●th/ his lady not to wide For of his woe god wilt she knew but light And with that thought/ he 'gan full sor● 〈◊〉 And said alas/ what is me best to do To whom pander/ answered if the like The best is/ that thou tell me all thy woe And have my troth/ but thou find it so A be shy boot/ or that it be full long And else ●o p●as/ do me draw and ●●ng Yeso s●yst thou/ quod Troilus though al●● But god wot/ it is not the rather so Full hard wot it/ to helpen in this ca● For we'll find I/ that fortune is my foo Ne all the men that riden con or go May of her cruel w●●le the harm withstand For as she lice, she pleyth with for and 〈◊〉 I grant well if at thou endurist woe As sharp as doth Tiave in best Who stomach fowlio tyr●n evermore That height vulturre/ as books 〈◊〉 But I may not endure/ that thou dwell In so an unskilful opinion That of thy woe is no cumaon But oones nyltow/ for thy coward lert And for thine ite/ and foolissh wilfulness For wantrust tell of thy woundis smert Ne to thine own help/ do business As much as speak a reason/ more on less But lyggese as he that list of nothing ret●●● What woman could love such a wretch What may she dame/ othyr of thy death If thou thus die/ and she note why it is But that for dread is yolden up thy breath For Greekis han besieged us ywys Lord such a thank shalt thou have of this Thus will she say/ and all the town at once The wretch is ded/ the devil have his bones Thou mayst alone here weep kne●● and cry But love a woman that she wot it● nought And she shall quite it/ thou shalt it not espy Vnknow unkyst/ and lost that is unsought What many a man hath love/ full dear y bought Twenty winter/ that his lady ne wist That never yet his lady mouth he kissed Quod pandarus thou blamest fortune For thou art wroth/ now at erst I see Wost thou not well that fortune is commune To every manner wight/ in some degree And yet thou hast this comfort ●o pard So as her joys must overgon So must h●r sorrows passen everyone For if her wheel stint any thing to torn Than scaceth she anon fortune to be Now sith her wheel by no way may sojourn What woost thou/ of her mutability Right as thyself lice/ she will do by the Or if she be not seen at thine helping peradventure thou hast cause for to sing And therefore woost thou what I the beseech Late be thy woe/ and turning to the ground For who so list have helping of his leech To him behooveth first/ unkover his wound To cerberus in hell/ ay be I bound Were it for my sustre/ all thy sorrow By my will she should be thine to morrow Look up I say/ and tell me what she is Anon that I may go about thy need Know I her not for my love tell me this Than would I hope rather for to speed though 'gan the veins of troilus to bleed For he was it and wax all red for shame A ha quod Pandar/ here beginneth the game And with that word he 'gan him to shake And said thyef thou shalt her name tell But though 'gan silly Troilus to quake As thought the men should have led him to hell And said alas/ of all my woe the well That 〈◊〉 she my sweet called Cr●seyde And with that word/ for few nigh he died And when pandar● herd him her name 〈◊〉 Lord he was glad/ and said friend so 〈◊〉 Now far a right/ for Io●●● name in 〈◊〉 Love hath be set the well be of good 〈◊〉 For of good name/ wisdom and 〈◊〉 She hath enough/ and eke of gentleness If she be fair/ thou woost thyself I guess Never saw I none more boun●●uous Of her estate ne gladder of speech A frendlyer/ ne more gracious For to do well ne base had need to s●che What to for to done/ and all this bet to each In honour to as f●r as she may stretch A kings heart seemeth by hire a wretch And also think/ and therewith glad the That sith thy lady virtuous is all So followeth it/ that there is some pity Among all these other in general And for thy see that in especial Require not that is against her name For virtue stretchyth not himself to shame Now beat thy breast/ and say to god of love Thy grace lord/ for now I me repent If I myspack afore now myself I love Thus say with all thine heart in good intent Quod Troilus/ a lord I me consent And pray to thee/ my japis to foryeve And I shall nevermore while I live Thou sayest well quoth pander/ now I hope That thou the God's wrath haste appeased And sith thou hast wept many a drop And said such thing wherewith thy god is pleased Now would never god/ but thou were casid And think well she of whom rist all thy woe Here afore/ thy comfort may be also For thilk ground/ that beareth the weediss wycke Beryth este the wholesome herbis full oft Next the foul nettyl rough and thick The rose wexith sweet/ smooth and soft And next the valley/ is the hill aloft And next the derk night/ is the glad morrow And also joy is next th'end of sorrow Now book that attempre be thy bridal And for the best/ ay suffer to the Or else all our labour/ is all idle He hastyth well/ that wisely can abide Be diligent and true/ and always hide Be lusty free/ persevere in thy service And all is well/ if thou werk in thy wise The time thou mayst bliss/ that ever thou were born And the God's thank/ that in so good a place Have the bistowed in love/ I durst have sworn That thou should never have had/ so fayce a grace And why for thou were ever wont to chase At love in scorn/ and for despite hem call deliver the world/ lord of this foolis all When Toylus had herd/ Pandar assented To be his help in loving of Criseyde Way of his woe/ as who saith unturmentid But hott●● wax his love/ and than he saide With sober cheer/ as though his heart had played Now blissful venus'/ help or that I sterus Of the Pander/ I may some thank deserve But dear friend how shall my woe be less Till this be done/ and good eke trl me this How wilt thou say/ of me and my dyscresse lest she be wroth/ thy dread I most iwis Or will not here/ or trowen how it is All this dread I/ and eke for the manner Of the her eme/ she will no such thing here Quod Pandarus/ thou hast full great care Lest that the churl/ fall over of the moon Why lord I hate of thee/ thy nice fare What entremets of that/ thou hast to done For God's love/ I bide the a boon So let me alone/ and it shall be thy feste What friend quoth be now/ do right as the lest But herk/ Pandar/ o word for I nold That thou in me/ wendyst so great folly That to my lady/ I desire should That touchyth harm/ or any villainy For dreadless/ me were liefer die Than she of me/ ought else undirstoode But that/ that might sown in to good though lowgh this pander/ and anon answerd● And I thy borrow/ fie no wight doth but so I taught not/ though she stood and herd How that thou sayst/ but far well I will go Adieu be glad/ god speed us with two Yeve me this labour/ and this business And of my speed/ be thine all the sweetness though Troilus 'gan down/ on his knees fall And Pander in his arms/ hent fast And said now fie on the grekis all Yet pard god shall help us at the last And dreadless if that my life may last And god to forn/ yet some of hem shall smart And yet me athynketh this avaunt me astart Now pandarus/ I can no more say But thou wise/ thou wost/ thou mayst/ thou art all My life my death/ whole in thine hand I lay Help now quoth he/ yis by my trowth I shall God yield the friend/ and this in special Quod Troilus/ that thou me recomanude To her that may me/ to death command This Pandarus/ though desirous to serve His full friend/ though said in this manner Farewell and think I will/ thy thank deserve Have here my trowth/ & that thou shalt well here And went his weigh/ thinking on this matter And how he might best/ beseech her of grace And find a time hereto/ and a place For every wight/ that hath an house to found Ne runneth not/ the work for to begin With rakil hand/ but he will bide a stound And send his hearts line/ out from wythynne Altherfirst his purpose for to win All this Pandar/ in his heart thought And cast his work full wisely or he wrought But Troilus though/ lay no longer down But up anon upon his steed bay And in the field he playeth the lyoun Woe was the greek/ that met with him that day And in the town/ his manerr he holdyth ay So goodly he was/ and gate him so in grace That each him loved/ that looked in his face For he become/ the frendlyest knight The gentlest/ and eke the most free The thryftyest and one the best wight That in his time/ was or might be Deed were his japis/ and his cruelty His high port/ and his manner strange And each of though/ 'gan for a virtue change Now let us stint of Troilus a stound That fareth like a man/ that hurt is sore And is somedeal of aching of his wound Y lyssed well/ but helid no del more And as an esy patient/ the lore Abydyth of him that goth about his cure And thus be driveth forth his adventure ¶ Here endeth the first book ¶ And beginneth the prologue of the second book out of these black wawes/ for to sail O wind the wedir/ beginneth to clear For in this see/ the boat hath such travail Of my cunning/ that uneath I it steer This see clepe I/ the tempestous matter Of despair/ that Troilus was in For now of hope the kalendis begin O lady mine/ that called art Cleo Thou be my speed fro this forth/ and my muse To Rhyme well this book/ till I have do Me needeth here/ none other art to use For why to every lover I me excuse That of no sentement/ I this indite But out of latin/ in to my tongue I write Wherefore I will have/ neither thank ne blame Of all this work/ but pray you meekly Dysblameth me/ if any word be lame For as mine author saith/ so say I Eke though I speak/ of love unfelyngly No wonder is/ for it of thing now new is A blind man can not well judge in hewis I know eke that in form of speech/ is change Wythyn a thousand year/ of words tho That hadden pry●●/ been now nice and strange Us thinketh 'em/ and yet they spack 'em so And sped as well in love/ as men now do Eke for to win love/ in sundry ages An sundry ●ondes/ sundry been usages And for thy if it hap/ in any wise That there be any lover/ in this place That herkenyth as the story can devise How Troilus come/ to his lady grace And thynkith s● nold I/ love purchase Or wondryth on his speech/ or doing I not but unto me/ it is no wondering For every wight/ which that to rome went Holt not oo path/ ne always oo manner Eke in some bond/ were all the game y shent If they fir in love/ as men done here As thus in open doing/ and in cheer In visiting in form/ or said our saws For why men say/ each country hath his laws Eke scarcely be there in this place three That have in love said like/ and done all For to thy purpose this may like the And the right nought/ yet all is said & shall Eke some men grave/ in the stone wall As it betid but sith I have begun Mine author shall I follow if that I con ¶ Here endeth the prologue ¶ And here beginneth the second book IN may that mother is of monethis glade That fresh flowers/ blew whet & tread Ben quykened again/ that wīert deed made And full of balm/ is fleeting every meed When phoebus doth/ his bright beams speed Right in the white bowl/ it is betid As I shall sing/ on May's day the third That pandarus/ for all his wise speech Felt eke his part/ of loves 〈◊〉 been That could he never/ so well of loving preach It made his hew/ ful oft a day green Shoope him that day/ there fill him a trene In love for which/ to be ded/ he went And made or it was day full many a went The swallow Proigne/ with a sorrowful lay When morrow come/ made her waymenting Why she forshape was/ and all the lay Pandar a bed halt in a slomb●yng Till she so nyh him/ made her chy●●ryng How Ter●us 'gan forth/ her sus●●r take That with the noise of her he 'gan awake And 'gan to call/ and dress him to rise Remembering him/ his ●●●nd was to done From Troilus/ and eke his greed emprise And case & knew/ in good plice was the moan To do voyage/ and took his weigh full soon Unto his neas palace/ there beside Now janus god of entry/ thou him guide When he was come/ unto his neas place Where is my lady to her folk quoth he And they him told/ and he forth in 'gan pace And fond two othyr ladies/ sit and she Within a paved parlour/ and they three Herd hem a maiden/ reading the gest Of the siege of thebes while hem lest Quod Pandarus/ madame god you see With your book/ and all the company Ey uncle now/ welcome iwis quoth she And us she Ros/ and by the hand in hy She took him fast/ and said thus night thry To good mote it turn/ of you I met And with that word/ she down on bench him set Ye niece ye shul far/ well the bet If god will/ all this year quoth Pandarus But I am sorry/ that I have you let To hearken on your book/ ye praisen thus For God's love what saith it/ tell it us Is it of love/ or some good thing ye me lere Uncle quoth she your master is not here With that they gone laugh/ and though she said This romance is of Thebes/ that we read And we han herd/ how that king layus died through Edippus his son and all that deed And here we stint/ at these letters read How the bishop as the book can tell Amphiorax fell through the ground to hell Quod pandarus all this know I myself And all the fleges of thebes/ and the care For hereof been therr/ books made twelve But let be this/ and tell me how ye far Do way your wympyl/ & show your face bare Do way your book/ rise up & let us dance And let us do to may/ some observance Ey god forbid quoth she/ be ye mad Is that a wydewes life/ so god you save By god ye maken me/ right sore adread Ye be so wield/ it seemeth as ye rave It sit me well bet/ to be in a cave To bid and read/ on holy saints lives Late maidens go dance/ and young wives As ever thrive I/ quod thy● pandarus Yet couth I 〈◊〉 a thing/ to do your ●●rt 〈◊〉 Now uncle dear quoth she/ tell it ve For God's love/ is than the siege away I am of the Grrel●is/ so fir that I day Nay nay quod 〈◊〉/ as ever more I thrive It is a thing well bet/ than such five Ye holy god quoth she/ what thyng● to that What bet than such ●yue/ nay iwies For all this world/ ne can I read what It shall be some ●ape/ I trow it is And but yourself us crl/ what it is My wit to arrde it/ is all to seen Ao help me god I no●● what ye mean And I your borrow/ ne never shall quod ●e This thing be told to you/ so most I thrive And why so uncle mine/ why so quoth she By god quoth he/ that will I trl as clyve For prouder woman/ is there none on live And ye it wist/ in all the ●owne of Troy I lie not/ so ever have I joy though 'gan she wonder/ more than byforn A thousand fold/ & down her eyen cast For never sith the time/ she was born To know a thing/ desired she so fast And with a sigh/ she said him at the last Now uncle mine/ I will you not displease ace Ne axe thing/ that may do you disease So after this/ with many words glade And friendly talis/ and with merry cheer Of this and that/ they gone play and wade In many uncowth glad and deep matter As friends done/ when they been met in fear Till she 'gan ask him/ how that Hector feared That was the wall of Troy/ and greekis yard Full well I thank it god/ quod Pandarus Save in his arm/ he hath a little wound And eke his fresh brothyr Troilus The wise worthy/ Hector the second In whom that every virtue/ list abound As all trowth/ and all gentleness wisdom honour/ freedom and worthiness In good faith eme quoth she/ that lykith me They faren well/ god save 'em both two For truly/ I hold it great dainty A kings son/ in arms well to do And be of good conditions thereto For great power/ and moral virtue here Is selden seen/ in oo person yfere In good faith/ that is sooth quod Pandarus But by my troth/ the king hath sons fifty That is to say/ Hector and Troilus That certainly though that I should die They been us void/ of vices dare I say As any men/ that lyven under the son Their might is wide known/ & what they con Of Hector needeth nothing for to tell In all this world/ there nies a bettir knight Than he that is of worthiness well And he well more virtue hath/ than might This knoweth many a wise/ & worthy knight The same price of Troilus I say God help me so/ I know not such twey By god quoth she/ of Hector that is sooth Of Troilus the same thing trow I For dreadless/ men telleth that he doth In arms day by day/ and that so worthily And berith him here at hom so gently To every wight that overall price hath he Of 'em that were me liefest praised be Ye say right sooth iwis/ quod Pandarus For yesterday/ who hath with him been Might have wondered/ upon Troilus For never yet so thick a swarm of leen As than the greeks/ from him 'gan fleen And through the field in every wyghtis eve Theridamas nas no cry/ but Troilus is there Now here now there/ he hunted hem so fast Theridamas nas but Grekis blood/ and Troilus Now him he hurt/ and now him down he cast Ay where he went it was arayeed thus He was their death/ and shield and life for us That as that day/ there durst none withstand While he held/ his bloody sword in hand Thereto he is the frendelyest man Of great estate/ that ever I saw in my fine And where him list/ best fellowship can To such as him thinketh/ able for to thrive And with that word/ though Pandarus as belive Took of them leave/ & said he would gone hen Nay blame have I mine uncle quoth she thenne Hot aileth you to be thus weary soon And namely of women will ye so Nay sittyth down by god I have to done With you to speak/ of wisdom or ye go And every wight/ that was about 'em though That herd that/ 'gan for away to stand While they two had/ all that hem le●t on hand When that her tale/ brought was to an end Of her estate and her governance Quod Pandarus/ now is time I wend But now I say arise/ and let us dance And cast your wydewes habit/ to mischance What list you thus/ yourself to dyffygure sith you is betided/ so glad an adventure A well bythought/ for love of god quoth she Shall I not wite/ what ye mean of this No this thing asketh/ leisure quod he And eke me would/ moche grieve ywys If I it told/ and ye took it amiss Yet were it bet/ my tongue for to still Than say a thing/ that were again your ●ille For niece by the goddess Minerva And jubiter/ that maketh the thunder to ring And by the blissful Venus'/ that I serve Ye be the woman/ in this world living Without paramours/ to my wyting That I best love/ and bothest am to grieve And that ye wyten well/ yourself I leave Iwis mine uncle/ quod she grantmercy Your friendship have I founden ever yet I am to noman/ holden truly So much as you/ and have so little quit And with grace of god/ with my full wit As in my guilt/ I shall you never offend And if I have or this/ I will amend B●th not aghast/ ne quakyth not whereto Ne chaungyth not for fere/ so your hew For hardily the worst of this is do And though my tale be now/ as to you new Yet trust always/ ye should find me true And were it thing/ me thought unfitting To you would I/ no such talis bring Now my good eme/ for God's love I pray Quod she come of/ and tell me what it is For both I am aghast/ what ye will say And eke me longyth/ to wite iwis For whether it be well/ or be amiss Say and late me not/ in this fere dwell So will I do now herkyn I shall tell Now niece mine/ the kings de●e soon The good wise worthy/ fressh and free Which always for to do well/ is his won The noble Troilus/ so loveth the That but ye help/ it will his baane be Lo here is all/ what should I more say Do what ye list/ make him live on die And if ye let him die/ I will starven Have here my trowth/ nyl I not lain All should I with this ●●●yf/ my throat ●eruen With that trene/ burst out of his eyen And said/ if that ye do us both dyen What mean ye though we both apayre Thus gylilis/ than love ye fysstred fair Alas be which 〈◊〉/ my lord so dear That crew man/ that noble knight That nought desires/ but your friendly cheer I see him die/ there he goeth upright And baseyth him/ with all his full might For to be slain/ if his fortune assent Alas that god such a beauty you sent If it be so/ ye so cruel be That of his death/ ye list not to retch That is so true/ and worthy as we see no more than of a japer/ or of a wretch If ye be such/ yowre beauty may not stretch To make amends/ of so cruel a deed Auysement is good/ before the need woe worth/ the fair Gem vertules Woe worth that hark/ that doth no boat Woe worth that beauty/ that is rowthles Woe worth that wight/ that each tret undirfoote And ye that be/ of beauty crop and root If that withal in you be no rowth Than is it harm/ ye lyven by me troth And also think well that this is no god For me were liefer/ you and I and he Were banged/ than I should be his bawd As high as any man/ might on us see I am thine eme/ the shame were to me As well as thine/ if that I should assent through my counsel/ that he thine honour shent Now understand/ for I not reqire To bind you to him/ by no behest But only that ye make him better cheer Than ye have done or this/ & make him more fest So that his life be saved/ at the lest This is all & some/ and plainly our intent God help me so/ I never other meant Lo this request/ is not but skill ywys Ne doubt of treason pard is there none I set the worst/ that ye dredden this Men would wonder/ to see him come and gone There against/ answer I thus anon That every wight/ but he be fool of kind Will dame it love/ and friendship in his mind What who will deem/ though he see a man To temple go/ that he the image eateth think eke how well/ and wisely that he can Govern himself/ that he nothing foryetith That where he cometh/ the price & thank he getith And eke thereto/ he shall come here so seld What for'rs were it/ if all the town beheld Such love of friends/ reigneth in all this town And wry you in that mantle/ everine And god so wisely/ be my saluacioune As I have said you/ best is to do so But good niece always to stint his woe So let your danger/ sugrid be alyte That of his death/ ye be not to wite Criseyde which that herd him/ in this wist Thought I shall fool/ what ye mean iwis Now eme quoth she/ what will ye devise What is your read/ I should do of this That is well said quoth he/ certain best is That ye him love again for his loving As love for love/ is skilful gwerdonny●g think eke how ●eld/ wostith every hour In each of you/ a party of beauty And therefore or that age/ you devour So love/ for old there will no wight of the Late this proverb/ a lore unto you be To late I ware/ quod beauty when it is past And age dauntyth/ danger at the last The kings fool/ is wont to cry loud When that him thinketh/ a woman berish her high So long more ye live/ and all proud Till crowee feet/ been wax undyr your eye And send you than/ a mirror in to p●ye In which that ye may/ see your face a morrow I bid than wish you/ nomo●e sorrow With this he stint/ and cast down the heed And she began/ to breast to weep anon And said alas/ for woe why ner I deed For of this world/ the faith is all gone Alas what should/ a stranger to me done When he that for my best/ friend I wend Will make me love/ and should me defend Alas I would have trustid dou●eles That if I that/ through my dysauenture Haddit loved him othyr Achilles Hector or any man's creature Ye nold have had/ no mercy ne measure On me but alway/ had me in reprove This false world alas/ how may it leave What is this all/ the joy and the feast Is this your read/ is this your blissful case Is this the vemy meed/ of your behest Is all this painted process/ come to this alas Right for this fine/ O lady mine Pallas Thou in this drdeful cas/ for me purueys For so astonied am I/ that I die With that she 'gan sorrowfully to sick And may it be not bet/ quod Pandaus By god I shall no more/ come here this wyke And god toforn/ that am mistrusted thus I see well that ye set little of us Or of our death/ Alas I woeful wretch Might he yet live/ of me is not to retch O cruel god/ o dispiteous mart O furies three of hell on you I cry So let me never/ out of this house departed If that I meant harm or villainy But sith I see/ my lord mote nediss die And I with him/ here I me shrive and say That wickedly/ ye do us both die But sith it liketh you/ that I be ded By Neptunus'/ that god is on the see from this forth/ shall I never eat breed Till I mine own/ heart blood may see For certain I will die as soon as he And up he start/ and on his weigh he reached Till she again him/ by the lap caught Criseyde with that/ full ny starf for fere So as she was/ the ferdfullest wight That might be/ and herd eke with her ere And saw the sorrowful earnest/ of the knight And in his prayer/ eke saw none unright And for the harm/ that might eke fall more She 'gan to rue/ and dread her wonder sore And thought thus unhaps fallen thick Alday for love/ in such manner case As men been cruel/ in hem self and wyk And if this man slay himself alas In my presence/ if will be no solas What men will it dame/ I can not say It needeth me/ full wisely to play And with a sorrowful sick/ she said thry A lord what me is / a sorry chance For mine estate lieth in juparty And eke mine Eames life/ lieth in balance But natheless/ with God's governance I shall so do/ mine honour shall I keep And eke his life/ and stynt for to weep Of harms two/ the alas is for to cheese Yet had I liefer/ make him good cheer In honour than mine own/ eames life to lose Ye say ye nothing/ else reqire Nowis quoth he/ mine own niece dear Now well quoth she/ and I will do my pain I shall mine heart/ against my lust constrain But that I nyl not/ holdyn him in hand Ne love a man/ ne can I not ne may against his will/ but else will I fond Mine honour save/ please him from day to day Thereto nold I not oones/ have said nay But that I dread/ as in his fantasy But cease the cause/ cesith the malady But here I make a protestation That in this process/ or ye further go That certainly/ for no salvation Of you though that ye starve both two And all the world on a day/ be my fooo Ne shall I never of him/ have other rowth I grant well quoth Pandar/ by my trowth But may I trust well to you/ quod he That of this thing/ that ye have height me here Ye will holden truly/ unto me Ye doubt it not quoth she my uncle dear Ne that I shall have cause in this matrre Quod he to plain/ or ofter you to preach Why no pard what needeth more speech though fyllen they/ in other talis glade Till at the last/ o good eme quoth she though For his love/ which us both made Tell me how first/ ye wisten of his woe Wot none of it but ye/ he said no Can he well speak of love/ quod she I you prey Tell me for I the bet/ shall me purvey though pandarus/ a little 'gan to smile And said by my troth/ I shall you tell This othyr day/ not go full long while Within the garden palace/ by a well 'Gan he and I/ half a day to dwell Right for to speak/ of an ordinance How we the greeks might dysavaunce Soon after that we 'gan to leap And cast with our ●●rtis/ to and fro Till at the last he said he would sleep And on the grass/ adown he layed him tho And I after/ 'gan rome to and fro Till that I herd/ as I walked alone How he began/ full woefully to groan though 'gan I stalk him/ softly behind And sikyrly/ the forth for to say As I can clepe again to my mind Right thus to love/ 'gan him for to plain He said lord have rowth/ upon my pain Al have I be rebel/ in mine intent Now mea culpa/ lord I me repent O god/ that thy disposition Ledyst the fine/ by Just purveyance Of every wight/ my low confess on A corpt in gre/ and send me such penance As lykith thee/ but from desperaunce Late not my ghost/ depart away from the Thou be my shield/ for thy benignity For c●rti● lord so sore hath she me wounded That stood in black/ with looking of her eyen That to mine her●o bottum/ it is founded through which I wot/ that I must nediss doyen This to the worst/ I dare not bewrepe● And well the hotter/ been the gl●dis read That men hem wryens with ass●●n pale and deed With that he smote his ●ed/ down anon And 'gan to moe●●/ I not what truly And I with that/ 'gan still away to gone And let thereof/ as nothing wist had I And come again anon/ and stood him by And said awake/ ye slepen alto long It seemeth not that love doeith you 〈◊〉 That slepyn so that noman may you wa●● Who saw ever on this so dull a man Ye friend quoth he/ do ye your ●eedis ale For love and let me/ lyven as I can But though that ●e for woe/ wae pale & wan Yet made he though/ as fresh a countenance As though he should have l●d the dance This passed forth/ till now this other day It fell that I come roaming all alone In to his chambre/ and found how that he lay Upon his bed but man so sore groan Ne herd I never/ ne what was his moan Ne wist I not for as I was coming All suddenly he left his complaining Of which I took somewhat suspection And near I come/ and fond he wept sore And god so wis/ be my salvation Never yet of thing/ had I rowth more For neither with engine/ ne with lore Vnne this might I from the death him keep That yet feel I for him/ mine heart weep And god wot/ never sith that I was born Was I so busy/ no man to preach Ne never was to wight/ so deep y sworn Or he me told/ who might be his leech But now to rehersen all his speech Or all his woeful words/ for to sown Ne bid me not but ye will see me swoon But for to save his life and elliss nought And to none harm of you/ thus am I driven As for the love of god/ that us hath wrought Such cheer him doth/ as he and I may loven Now have I plate to you/ mine heart shriven And sith ye wot/ that mine intent is clean Take heed thereof/ for I none evil mean And right good thirst I pray to god have ye That have such one caught withouten net And be ye wise/ as ye be fair to see Well in the ring/ than is the Ruby set There were never two/ so well y met When ye be his all hool/ as he is your All mighty god grant us/ to see that hour Nay thereof spack I not/ a ha quod she As h●lp me god/ ye shenden every de●e A mercy dear rece/ anon quoth he What so I spack/ I meant but weal By Mars the god/ that helmed is with steel Now be not wroth/ my blood my niece dear Now well quoth she/ foryeven be it here With this he took his leave/ and home he went A lord so he was glad/ and well bygon Criseyde aroos/ no longer she ne stint But strait into her closet/ she went anon And set her down as still as any stone And every word/ 'gan up and down to wind As he had said/ as it come to her mind And was somedel astonied/ in her thought Right for the new cas/ but when that she Was full advised/ than fond she right nought Of peril/ which she ought afeard to be For men may love/ of pessibylyte A woman so his heart may to breast And she not love again/ but if she lest But as she sat alone/ and thought thus Ascry aros at scarmyssh/ all without And men cried in the srete/ see Troilus Hath now put to flight/ the greekis rout With that 'gan her main/ for to shout A go we see/ cast up the gatis wide For through this street/ he must to palace ride For other weigh/ is fro the gate none Of dardanus/ there open is the chain With that come he/ and all his folk anon An esy pace riding/ in rowtis twain Right as his happy day/ was sooth to say For which men say/ may not disturbed be That shall betide must be of necessity This Troilus sat/ on his bay steed Al armed save his heed/ full richly And wounded was his horse/ & 'gan to bleed In which he road/ a pace full softly But such a knightly sight truly As was on him/ was not wythouten fail To look on Mars/ that is god of battle So like a man of arms/ and a knight He was to see/ fulfilled of high prowess For both he hath a body/ and a might To do a thing/ as well as hardiness And to see him/ in his gear him dress So fresh so young/ so worthy seemed he It was an heaven/ upon him to see His helm to hewn/ was in twenty places That by a tassel/ hang his back behind His shield/ to dashed with swerdis & maces In which men might/ many an arrow find That thrylled had/ horn nerf and rind And ay the people cried/ here cometh our joy Next his brother holder up of Troy For which he wax/ all reed for shame When he the people/ cry upon him herden That to behold/ it was a noble game How sobyrly he cast down his eyen Criseyde 'gan all his cheer espyen And leete it so soft/ in her heart synk That to her self she said/ who gave me drink For of her own thought/ she wax all red Remembering her right thus/ lo this is he Which that mine uncle sweareth/ he moat be deed But I on him have mercy and pity And with that thought/ ashamed wax she 'Gan in her heed to pull/ and that as fast While he and all the people forth by paste And 'gan to cast/ and roll up and down Within her thought/ his excellent prowess And his high estate/ and all his renown His wit his shap/ and eke his gentleness But most her favour/ was for his distress Was all for her/ and thought it was a rowth To slay such one/ if that he meant trowth Now might some envious jangle thus This was a sudden love/ how might 〈◊〉 be That she so hastily/ loved Troilus Right for the first sight/ ye pard Now who so saith/ moat be never the For every thing/ agynning both 〈◊〉 need Or all be wrought wythouten any dread For I say not that she/ so suddenly give him her love/ But that six died incline To like him fyrs●/ & I have told you why And after that/ his manhood and high pine Made love/ in her heart for to mine For which by process/ and by good serving He gate her love/ and not in sodaynt wy●e And also blissful venue/ we'll 〈◊〉 Sat in her seventh house/ of heuene though disposed we'll/ and with aspected 〈◊〉 To helpen silly Troilus of his woe And sooth to say/ she nas not all his foo To Troilus in his nativity God wot that weal the sooner/ sped he Now let us seynt/ of Troilus a throw That rydyth forth/ and let us turn fast Unto Criseyde/ that hang her lred full low There as she sat alone/ and 'gan to cast Where that she would appoint her/ at the last If it so were/ her eme nold cease For Troilus upon his/ mo●e for to press And lord so she 'gan/ in her thought argue In this matter/ of which I have you told And what to do best were/ and what to eschew That plyted she full oft/ in many a fold Now was her heart warm/ now was it cold And what she thought/ somewhat shall I write As that mine auctor/ lyftyth to indite She thought we'll/ that Troilus person She knew by sight/ and eke his gentleness And thus she said/ all were it not to done To grant him love/ yet for his worthiness It were honour/ with play & with gladness In honest/ with such a lord to deal For mine estate and his hele Eke well wot I/ a kings son is he And sith he hath to see me/ such delight If I would utterly/ his sight flee peradventure he might/ have me in despite Where through I might stand/ in worse plight Now were I wise me haate to purchase Wythouten need/ there I may stand in grace In every thing/ I wot there lieth measure For though a man forbid drunkenness He not forbiddeth/ that every creature Be drynkles/ for alway as I guess Eke sith I wot/ for me is his distress I ne aught not/ for that thing him despise sith it so is/ he meanyth in goodly wise And eke I know/ of long time agone His ●hewys good/ and that he is not nice Ne a vantour certain/ men sayn he is none To wise he is to do such a vice And eke I nyl not/ so him cheryce That he may make avaunt/ by Just cause He shall me never bind/ in such a clause Now set a case/ the hardest is ywys Men might dame/ that he loveth me What dishonour/ were unto me this May I let him of that/ why nay pard I know also and alday here and see Men loven women/ all beside her leave And when him list no more let him leave I think how/ he able is to have Of all this noble town/ the thryftyest To be his love/ so she her honour save For in and out/ he is the worthiest Save only Hector/ which that is the best And yet his life now/ lieth all in my cure Lo such is love/ and eke mine adventure Ne me to love/ a wonder is it nought For well wot I myself/ so god me speed Al would I that noman wist/ of this thought I am one the fairest/ withouten dread And godelyest/ who so taketh heed And so men sayn/ in all the town of Troy What wonder is/ though he of me have joy I am mine own woman/ we'll at ease I thank it god/ as for mine estate Right young and stand untied/ in lusty lease Wythouth jalowsy/ or such debate Shall no husband/ say to me chekmate For other they been full of jealousy Or maysterful/ or loven novelrye What shall I do to what fine live I thus Shall I not love in cas if that me lest What pard I am/ now no religious And though that I mine heart/ set in rest Upon this knight/ that is the worthiest And keep allbey/ mine honour and my name By all right/ it may do me no shame But right as when/ the son shineth bright In march that chaungyth/ oft time his face And that a cloud put with wind to flight Which oversprad the son/ as for a space A cloudy thought/ 'gan through her heart pace That oversprad/ her bright thoughtis all So that for fere/ almost she 'gan to fall That thought was this/ alas sith I am free Should I now love/ and put in jeopardy My sickerness/ and thrallen liberty Alas how dared I think that folly May I not we'll/ in other folk espy Their dreadful joy/ their constraint & their pain Theridamas loovyth none/ that she ne hath weigh to plain For love is yet/ the most stormy life Right of himself/ that ever was begun For ever some mistrust/ or nice strif There is in love/ some cloud over the son Whereto we wretched women/ nothing con When us is woe/ but fit weep and think Our wretch is this/ our own woe to drink Also these wicked tongues/ been so priest To speak us harm/ eke men been so untrue That right anon/ as ceasid is their jest Deceasith their love/ & forth to love a new But harm y do is do/ who so it rue For though these men/ for love 'em self rend Full sharp beginning/ brekyth oft at end How often times/ hath it known been The treason that to women/ hath be done To what fine is such love/ I can not seen Or where become it when it is gone There is no wight I trow/ that wot soon Where it bycomyth/ no wight there at spornyth That erst was nothing/ in to nought tornyth How busy if I love/ must I be To please them/ that jangle of love & dremyn And coy 'em/ that they say no harm of me For though there be no cause/ yet hem semyn All be for harm/ that folk her friends wenyn Or who may stop/ every wykked tongue Or sown of bellis/ while they been rung And after that thought 'gan to clear She said that he/ nothing undyrtakyth Nothing achevyth/ be him loath or dear And with another thought her heart quakyth Than slepyth hoop/ and after dread awakyth Now hot now cold/ but thus betwixt twey She ryst her up/ and went her for to play Adoun the steyre/ anon right down she went In to the garden/ with her neecis three And up & down they made many a went Flexible and she Tarbe and Antigone To pleyen that joy it was to see And othyr of her women/ a great rout Her followed in the garden/ all about This yard was large and railed all the aleyes And shadowed we'll/ with blosmy bows green Y benched new/ and sanded all the ways An which she walkith/ arm in arm between Till at the last/ Antigone the sheen 'Gan on a Trojan song/ singen clear That it an heaven was/ for to here She said O love to whom I have and shall Ben humble subgect/ true in mine intent As I best can/ to you lord give I all For evermore mine hearts lust/ the rend For never yet/ thy grace no wight sent So blissful cause/ as me my life to lead In all joy and surety/ out of dread The blissful god hath me/ so well be set In love iwis/ that all that berith life imagine ne could/ how to be bet For lord without/ jelowsy or strife I love one which is most intentive To serven well/ unwery and unfeigned That ever was/ and least with harm disdained As he that is/ the well of worthiness Of trowth ground/ mirror of goodelyhed Of wit Apollo/ stone of secretness Of virtue root/ of lust finder and h●ed through which is all my sorrow from me deed Iwis I love him best/ so doth he me Now good thrift have he/ wherso ever he be Whom should I thank/ but you god of love Of all this bliss/ in which I bathe now in All thanked be the lord/ for that I love This is the right life/ that I am in To eschew all manner/ vice and sin This doth me/ so to virtue intend That day by day/ I in my will amend And who that saith/ that for to love is vice Or thraldom/ though he feel in it distress He outhyr is envious/ or right nice Or is unmighty/ for his shrewdness To love for such manner folk/ as I guess Defamyn love/ as nothing of it know They speak/ but bent they never his bow What is the son the worse of kind right Though that a man/ for feebleness of his eyen May not endure on it/ to look for bright Or love the worse/ though wretches on it cryen No weal is he worth/ that may no sorrow dryen And for thy who that hath/ an heed of verre from cast of stones/ beware him in the were But I with all mine heart/ and my might As I have said/ will love unto my lost My dear heart and all mine own knight In which mine heart/ graven is so fast And his in mine/ that it shall ever last All dread I first/ love him to begin Now wot I well/ there is no pa●l in And of her song/ right at that word she seynt And therewith all/ now niece quoth C●seyde Who made this song/ with so good entr●t Antigone answered anon and said Madame iwis the goodehest maid Of great esiatr/ in all the town of Troy And led her life/ in most honour and joy Forsooth so it seemeth/ up her song Quoth though Enseyde/ and 'gan therewith to 〈◊〉 And said lord/ to their such 〈◊〉 among These lovers/ as they said indite Yewis quoth fresh Antigone the whyse For all the folk/ that have or been aly●● Ne could not well the bliss of love desery●● But ween ye that every wretch wot The parsytr bliss of love/ nay ywys They ween all love/ if one behote Do weigh do weigh they wot nothing of this Men must ask at saints/ if it is Ought f●yre in heaven/ for they con tells And ask fyendis if it be foul in hell Cnseyde unto that purpose/ nought answered But said iwis/ it will be night as fast But every word/ which that she of herd She 'gan to print it/ in her heart fast And ay 'gan love/ it lessed more to agost Than it did erst/ and synkyn in her heart That she wax somewhat/ able to convert The days honour/ and the hevenes' eye The nyghtis foo/ all this clepe I the son 'Gan western fast/ and downward for to wry As he that had his days course y ronne And white things/ waxed dim & done For lak of light/ and sterris to appear That she and all her folk/ home went in fear So when it liketh her/ to go to rest And voided were though/ that voiden ought She said that to sleep/ well her lest her women soon/ in to her bed by'r brought When all was hushed/ though lay she still & thought Of all these things/ the manner and the guise To rehearse it needeth not/ for ye been wise A nightinggale/ upon a cedar green Vndyr the chamber wall/ there as she lay Full loud song/ again the moan sheen peraventure in her bryddis/ wise allay Of love that made/ her heart fresh and gay That harkeneth she/ so long in good intent That at the last/ the dead sleep● her hent And as she sleep/ anon right her met How that an Eagle/ fetherid white as bone Vndyr her breast/ his long clees set And out her heart rend/ and that anon And did his heart/ in to her breast gone Of which she nought agros/ ne nothing smart And forth he fly/ with heart left for heart Now let her sleep/ and we our talis hold Of Troilus that is to palace ridden For the searmyssh/ of which I told And in his chambre sit/ and hath abiden Till two or three/ of his messengers yeden For Pandarus/ and sought him so fast Till they him fond/ & brought him at the last This Pandarus/ came leaping in atones And said thus/ who hath been well I beat To day with swerdis/ with slings & stones But Troilus that hath caught him an heat And 'gan to jape/ and said lord ye sweet But rise and let us soup/ and go to rest And he answered/ go we where the lest With all the haste goodly/ that they might They sped 'em from the souper and to bed And every wight/ out at the door him dight And where him least/ upon his weigh him sped But Troilus/ that thought his heart bled For woe/ till he herd some tiding He said friend/ shall I now weep or sing Quod Pandarus/ be still and let me sleep And do on thine hood/ thy nedis sped be And cheese if thou wilt/ sing dance or leepe At short words/ thou shalt trust in me And my niece will do well by the And love the best by god and by my trowth But lack of poursute/ make it in thy sloth For thus farforth have I/ thy work begun From day to day/ to this day by the morrow Her love and friendship/ have I to the won And thereto hath the laid/ her faith to borrow Algate one foot/ is lissed of thy sorrow What shall I longer/ sermon of it hold As ye have herd before/ he all him told But right as flowers/ through the cold of night Yclosed stoupen on her stalkis low Redressen again/ the son bright And spreaden out their colours/ kindly by row Right so 'gan he though/ his eyen up throw This Troilus and said/ O Venus' dear Thy might thy grace/ I heryed be it here And to Pandar/ held up both his handis And said lord all thine be it that I have For I am hole/ all brostyn be my bondis A thousand Troy's/ who so that me gave Each after other/ god so me wysse and save Ne might me so gladdyn/ lo my heart It spredyth so for joy/ it would out start But lord how shall I do/ how shall I lyven When shall I next/ my dear heart see How shall this long time/ away be driven Till thou be again/ at her from me Thou mayst answer/ abide abide but he That hangeth by the neck/ sooth to say In great disease/ abydyth for the pain Al Easily now/ for love and charity Quod Pandarus for all thing hath time So long abide till that the night departed be For siker as thou liest here byme And god to forn I will be there at prime And for thy work somewhat shall I say Or on some other wight this charge leye For god wot that I have ever yet Be ready to serve/ in to this night Have I not feigned/ but enforced my might Do now as I shall say/ and far a right For I have do thy lust/ with all my might And if thou nylt/ wite thyself thy care On me is not a long/ thine evil far I wot well that thou wiser art than I A thousand fold/ but and I were as thou God help me so I would utterly Right of mine own hand/ write to her now A letter in which/ I would tell her how I fir amiss/ and her beseech of rowth Now help thyself/ and let for no sloth And I myself shall therewith to her gone And when thou wost that I am there Worth upon a courser and that anon Ye hardyly/ right in thy best gear And right forth by that place as nought ne were And thou shalt synd us/ if I may fitting At some window/ in to the street looking And if the list/ thou mayst us fal●we And upon me make thy contrnounce But by thy life beware/ and fast eschyewe To tarryen ought/ god sh●ld us from myschalice ride forth thy weigh/ and hold thy governalice And we shuln speak of the somewhat I trow When thou art gone/ to make thine earen glow Touching thy letter/ thou art wise enough I wot well thou nylt/ it clerkly endytr As make it with these/ argumentie ●ow Ne serivanly/ ne ●aftyly it write Blot●● it eke/ with thy treris alyte And though thou write/ a goodly word & soft Though it be good/ rehearse it not to oft For though the least harper/ upon live Wold on the best swooned/ jolly harp That ever was/ with as his fingers five touch ay one string/ or ay one warbyl harp With his nails/ pointed never so sharp It should make every wight to dull To here his glee/ and of his strokes full Ne jompre not/ no dyscordaunt in fear As usen these terms of physic In loves terms/ hold on thy matter The form alway/ and do that it be like For if a peyntour/ would paint a pike With asses feet/ and heed as an ape It cordyth not/ so ner it but a jape This consayl liked well Twylus But as a dreadful man he said this Alas my dear brother pandarus I am ashamed/ for to written iwies Lest of mine Innocence/ I said amiss Or that she nold/ for despite it receive Than were I ded/ there might nothing it waive To that Pander answered/ if the lest Do as I say/ and let me therewith gone For by that lord/ that form Est and West I hope of it/ to bring answer anon Right of her hand/ and if thou wilt none Late be/ and sorry mote he be his live against thy lust/ that helpeth the to thrive Quod Troilus depardieux each assent sith that the list I will arise and write And blissful god pray I/ with good intent The viage and the letter/ I shall indite So speed/ and thou Minerva the white give thou me wit/ my lettir to devise And sat him down/ and wrote in this wise first he 'gan her/ his right lady call His hearts life/ his lust/ his sorrows leche His bliss and eke these other terms all That in such ●●as/ ye lovers all seeche And in full humble wise as in his speech He 'gan him recomaund unto her grace To tell all how/ it asketh moche space And after this/ full lowly he her prayed To be not wroth/ though he of his folly So hardy was her to write or saide But love it made/ or else must he die And piteously 'gan mercy for to cry And after he said/ and lied loud Himself was little worth/ & less good could And prayed her have exeusid his unkonning That little was/ and eke himself also Was weal nigh deed/ in his writing And after that/ than 'gan he tell his woe But that was endlees/ withouten hoo And said he would/ in trowth alway him hold And rad it over/ and 'gan the letter fold And with his salt treris/ 'gan he bathe The Ruby in his signet/ and it he set Upon the wax/ deliverly and rathe Therewith a thousand times/ or he let He kissed the lettyr/ and after that it shut And said lettre/ a blissful destiny The shapyn is/ my lady shall the see This Pander took the letter right by time On morrow & to his necis palace he him start And fast he swore/ that it was passed prime And 'gan to jape/ and said ywys mine heart So fresh it is/ all though it sore smart I may not sleep/ never a may's morrow I have a jolly woe/ & a lusty sorrow Cryseyde when she/ her uncle heard With dreadful heart/ and desirous to here The cause of his coming/ thus answered Now by your faith mine uncle quoth she dear What manner wind/ guydyth you now here Tell us your jolly woe/ and your penance How farforth been ye/ put in Louis dance By god quoth he/ I hop always behind And she to laugh/ her thought her heart breast Quod Pandarus/ look alway that ye find Game in my hood/ but herkenyth if ye lest There is right now come to town a gest A greek aspye/ and telleth new things Wherefore I come/ to tell you tidings In to the garden gowe/ and ye shul here All privily of this/ a long sermon With that they went/ arm in arm yfere In to the garden/ from the chamber down And when he was so far/ that the sown Of that he spoke/ noman here might He said her thus/ and out the lettir plight Lo he that is/ as holy yours free Him recomaundyth/ lowly to your grace And sent you this letter/ here by me Auyse you on it/ when ye have space And of some goodly answer/ you purchase Or so help me god/ plainly for to say He may not long live/ in this pain Full dreadfully though/ 'gan the stand still And took it not/ but all here humble cheer 'Gan for to change/ and said script ne bill For love of god/ that touchyth such matter Ne bring me none/ and also uncle dear To mine estate have more reward I prey Than to his lust/ what should I more say And lokyth now if this be reasonable And letteth not/ for favour ne for sloth To say a sooth/ now were it covenable To mine estate by god/ and by your trowth To take it/ to have of him rowth In harming of myself/ or reprove Bear it again/ for him that ye on leave This Pandarus/ 'gan on her for to stare And said now/ this is the most wondyr That ever I saw/ late be this nice fare To death moat I smite be/ with thondyr If for the city/ which that stondyth yondyr And I a lettyr to you/ bring or take To harm of you/ what lust ye this to make But thus ye far weal nigh/ all and some He that most desireth/ you to serve Of him ye retch least/ where he become Or whether that he live/ or else starve But for all that/ I may deserve Refuse it not quoth he/ and bend her fast And in her bosum/ down the letter thraft And said her/ cast it fast away anon That folk may/ see and gawre on us ●wey Quod she I can abide/ till they be gone And 'gan to smile/ and said Game I pray Such answer an you lice/ such yourself po●uey For truly/ I nyl no lettir write No than will I/ so that ye indite I herewith she laugh/ and said go we dine And began at himself/ jape fast And said ne●● I/ have so great a pine For love that every othyr day I fast And 'gan his japrs/ best forth to cast And make her so to laugh/ of buy folly That she for laughtir/ wend for to die And when she was comen/ in to the hall Now eme quoth she/ we will go dine an one And 'gan some of her women/ to call And straight unto her chambyr/ 'gan she gone But of her business/ this was one Among other things/ out of dread Full privily/ this letter 'gan she read Auysed word by word in every line And fond no lack/ she thought he could good And up it put and went her in to dine But Pandarus/ that in study stood Or he was ware/ she took him by the hood And said ye were caught/ or that ye wist I vouchsafe quod he/ do what ye list though wysshen they/ and set 'em down to eat And after anon/ full slily Pandarus 'Gan draw him to the window/ next the street And said niece/ who hath arrayed thus That yondy● house/ that stont/ aforyenst us Which house quoth she/ and come for to behold And knew it weal/ & whose it was him told And fellen forth/ in speech of things small And satin in the window/ both twey When Pandarus saw time/ unto his tale And saw well/ her folk were a weigh Now niece mine tell on/ quod he I say How liketh you this letter/ that ye wot Can he there on/ for by my trowth I note Therewith all rose hewed/ though wax she And 'gan to homme/ ye so I trow And write to him weal for God's sake quod he Myself to medes/ will the letter sow And held his hands up/ and fell on know Now good niece be it never so light give me the labour/ it to sow and plight Ye for I can so write quod she tho And eke I note/ what I shul to him say Nay niece quod Pandar/ say not so Yet at the lest/ thank him I you prey Of his good will/ o do him not to they Now for the love of me/ my niece dear Refuse not at this time/ my prayer God grant quoth she/ all thing be weal God help me so this is the first lettyr That ever I wrote/ ye or any deal And in to a closet/ for to advise her better She went anon/ and 'gan her heart unfettyr Out of dysdeygnous prison let a light She set her down/ and 'gan a lettyr write Of which to tell/ in short is mine intent Theffect as fer/ as I can understand She thanked him of all/ that he weal meant Towardis her/ but holden him in hand She would not/ ne make her self bond In love but as his sister/ him to please She would ay fain/ do his heart ease She shut it/ and to Pandar 'gan gone There as he sat/ and lookid in to the street And down she set her/ by him on a stone Of jasper upon a qwysshon/ of gold I beat And said as wisely/ help me god the great I never did a thing/ with more pain Than write this/ to which ye me constrain And took it him/ he thanked here and saide God wot of thing/ full oft both begun cometh end good/ and niece mine Criseyde That ye to him/ of hard now be won Ought he be glad/ by god and by yond son For why men say/ impressions light Full lightly been all/ ready to the flight But ye have played/ the tyrant nigh to long And hard was it/ yowre heart for to grave Now stynt that ye/ not longer on it hung All would the form/ of daungyer it save But hastyth you/ to do him joy to have For trustyth we'll/ to long y do hardness causeth despite full oft/ for distress And right as they declared this 〈…〉 ere Lo Troilus right/ at the stretis end Come riding/ with his people in fear Al softly/ and thitherward 'gan bent There as they sat/ as was his weigh to wend To palace ward/ and Pander him espied And said niece/ lo who 〈◊〉 here now ride O flee not in/ he seeth us as I suppose Lest he may think/ that we him eschew Nay nay quoth she/ and wax as red as rose With that he 'gan/ her humbly salew With dreadful cheer/ and oft his hue was new And up his heed/ debonayrly he cast And bekened on Pandar/ and forth he past God wot if he sat/ on his horse a right Or goodly was beseen/ that ilk day God wot whether he was like a manly knight What should I dretche/ or tell of his array Criseyde which that/ all these thing say To tell in short/ her liked all in fere His person his array ● his look his cheer His goodly manner/ and his gentilesse So well that never/ sith she was born Ne had she such rowth/ of his distress And though she had be hard/ there toforn To good hope/ she hath now caught a thorn She shall not pull it out/ this next wyke God send her more such/ thorns on to pike Pandar which that stood her fast by Felt the iron hot/ and began to smite And said niece/ I pray you heartily Tell me that I sh〈…〉 A woman 〈…〉 to wite Without 〈…〉 rowth Were it which 〈…〉 by my trowth God help m 〈…〉 y me sooth If ye feel you 〈…〉 ot lie Lo yond he r 〈…〉 o he doth We'll quod P 〈…〉/ as I have told you thry Late be you 〈…〉 ame/ and folly And speak 〈…〉 ym him/ in easing of his heart Late nycete not d 〈…〉 you both to smart But thereon was/ to have and to done Considered all thing/ it may not so be And why for speech/ and eke it were to soon To grant him yet/ so great a liberty For plainly her intent/ as said she Was for to love him/ unwist if she might And guerdon him with nothing/ but with sight But pander thought/ it should not be so If that I may this nice opinion Shall not be hold/ fully years too What should I make of this/ a long sermon She must assent/ on that conclusion As for the time/ and when that it was eve And all was we'll/ he rose and took his leave And on his way homeward/ full fast him sped And right for joy/ he felt his heart dance And Troilus he fond/ alone a bed That lay as done/ these lovers in a trance Betwyx hope/ and derst desperaunce But Pander right/ all his in coming He sang as who saith/ somewhat I bring And said who is in high bed so soon Y buried thus/ it am I friend quoth he Who Troilus nay/ help me so the moon Quod Pandarus/ th' 〈…〉 A charm that was 〈…〉 The which can he'll 〈…〉 So that thou do forthwith 〈…〉 Ye through the might of g 〈…〉 And Pandarus/ 'gan him 〈…〉 And said pardieux/ god 〈…〉 Have here a light/ & look over a 〈…〉 But oft 'gan his heart/ glad and a 〈…〉 Of Troilus while he 'gan it read So as the words/ gave him hoop and dread But finally/ he took all for the best That she him wrote/ for somewhat he beheld On which he thought/ he might his heart rest All covered she the word/ undyr shield Thus to the more worthier/ part he held That what for hope/ and Pandarus behest His great woe foryeede/ at the least But as we may alday/ our seluen see The more wood and cool/ the more fire Right so encreas of hope/ what so it be Therewith full oft/ encreasith his desire Or as an Oak/ cometh of a little spire So through this letter/ which that she him sent Increase 'gan desire/ with which he brent Wherefore I say alway/ that day and night This Troilus/ 'gan to desire more Than he died erst/ through hope & did his might To preacen on/ as by Pandarus lore And wrote unto her/ of his sorrows sore Fro day to day/ he let it not refreyde That by pander somewhat he wrote or saide And did also his other observances That to a lover/ longyth in this case And after that his dice/ turned on chances So he was other glad/ or said alas And held after his gifts/ ay his pas As after such answer as he had So were his daye● 〈◊〉 other glad But to pander alway/ was his recours And piteously 'gan/ unto him pleyne And him besought/ of rede or some socours And Pandarus saw his woodely pain Wax weal nigh deed/ for rowth sooth to say And besily with all his heart he cast Some of his woe to slay/ and that as fast And said lord/ and friend/ and brother dear God wot that thy disease/ doth me woe But wilt thou stint/ all this woeful cheer And by my troth/ or it be days two And god to forn/ yet shall I shape it so That thou shalt come/ in to a certain place Theridamas as thou mayst thyself/ prey her of grace And certainly I note/ if thou it wost But tho that been expert/ in love I say It is one of the things/ that furtherith most A man to have a leisure/ for to prey And siker place his woe for to bewray For in good heart/ there must rowth impress To her that seeth/ the guiltless in distress peradventure thinkest thou/ though it be so That kind would done/ for to begin To have a manner rowth/ upon my woe saith daungyer nay thou shalt me never win In that manner for no manner gin Though that she bend yet/ she stant on Root What in effect is this/ unto my boot Than there against/ when that the sturdy oak On which men hack/ oft for the nonce received hath/ the happy falling struck The great sweyght/ doth it fall at ones As done these rokkes/ to the millstones For swyfter course/ cometh thing of weight When it descendyth/ than done things ●●ght But Reed that bowyth down/ with every blast Full lightly with the wind/ it will arise But so nyl not an oak/ when it is cast It needeth me not/ the long to devise Men should rejoice/ of great emprise Achevyth we'll/ and stondyth out of doubt Al have men been/ the longer there about But Troilus now tell me if the lest A thing the which/ I shall ask the Which is the brother/ that thou lovest best As in thy very hearts privity iwis my dear brother/ Deyphebe Now quoth Pandar/ or houris twice twelve He shall the ease/ unwyst of himself Now let me alone/ and work as I may Quod he/ and to deyphebus went he though Which had his lord/ and great friend been ay Save Troilus noman he loved so To tell in short/ without words more Quod Pandarus/ I pray you that ye be Friend to a cause/ which that touchyeth me Yis pard quod Deyphebus/ well thou wost In all that ever I may/ and god to fore All near it but for oo man/ that I love most My brother Troilus/ but say me wherefore It is for sith the day/ that I was boar I nas nor nevermore/ to be I think against a thing/ that might the forthynk Pandarus 'gan him thank/ and thus he saide Lo sire I have a lady in this town That is my niece/ and called is Criseyde Which some men would do oppression And wrongfully have her possession Wherefore your lordship/ I you beseech To be our friend without more speech Deiphobus answered/ is it this That thou to me spack of/ so strangely Criseyde my friend/ he said she is Than needeth quod Deiphobus/ hardily no more of this for trusteth well that I Will be her champioun/ with spear and sword I wrought not/ though all her foes it herd But tell me/ for thou wost this matter I might her best avail/ now late see Quod Pandarus/ if ye my lord so dear Would as now do/ this honour unto me To prayen her this/ to morrow that she Come unto you/ her plaints to devise Her adversaries/ would thereof agryse Lord if that more/ I durst you prey as now And charge you to have so great travail To have some of your brethren/ here with you Than might her cause/ the better avail Than wot I well/ she might never fail For to be holp/ what at your instance What with her othyr friends/ sustenance Deiphobus which that was/ come of kind To all honour/ and bounty to consent Answered it shall be done/ and I can find Yet greater help to this/ in mine intent That wilt thou say/ if for Heleyne I sent To speak of this/ I trow it be best For she may lead Paris/ as her jest For Hector which that is my lord my brother It needeth not to pray him friend to be For I have herd him/ both one time and other Speke of Criseyde such honour that he May say no bet/ such hap to him hath she So needeth not his help/ now for to crave He shall be such/ right as we will him have Speke thou thyself also to Troilus On my behalue/ and pray him with us dine Sir all this shall be do/ quod Pandarus And took his leave/ and never 'gan to fine But to his neecis house/ as straight as a line He come and fond her/ from the meet arise And set him down/ & spack right in this wise He said/ O very god so have I run Lo niece mine/ see ye not how I sweet I note whether the more/ ye me thank con Be ye not ware/ how falls Poliphete Is now about/ eftsoons to plete To bring on you/ advocatis new I no quoth she/ and changed all her hew What is he more about/ me to dretche And do me wrong/ what shall I do alas Yet of himself/ nothing would I retch Ne'er it for Antenor and Aeneas That been his friends/ in such manner cas But for the love of god/ mine uncle dear No forhis of it/ let him have all yfere Without that I have enough for us Nay quod Pandar/ it shall nothing be so For I have be right now/ with Deiphobus At Hector/ and mine other lords moo And shortly made each of them/ his foo That by my thrift/ he shall it never win For aught he can/ when so that he begin And as they cast/ what was best to done Deiphobus/ of his own courtesy Came her to pray/ in his own propyr person To hold him/ on the morrow company At dinner which she would/ him not deny But goodly 'gan/ to his prayer obey He thankyth her/ and went upon his weigh When this was done this pander up anon To tell in short/ forth he 'gan to wend To Troilus as still as any stone Of all this thing he told him word and end And how he Deiphobus 'gan to blend And said now is time/ if that thou con Bear the weal to morrow/ and all is won Now speak now prey/ now piteously complain Leave not for nice shame/ or dread or sloth Sometime a man moat/ tell his own pain believe it and she will have/ on the rowth Thou shalt be saved/ by thy faith in trowth But we'll wot I thou art in a dread And what it is/ lo I can it read Thou thinkest now/ how shall I do all this For by my cheer/ must folk espy That for love is/ that I far amiss Yet had I liefer iwies/ for sorrow die Now think not so/ thou dost great folly For I right now/ have found a manner Of sleight/ for to cover all thy chyere Thou shalt go over night/ and that as belive Unto Deiphobus house/ the to play Thy malady the bet/ away to drive For why thou semyst sick/ the sooth to say Soon after that/ down in thy bed the lay And say thou mayst/ no longer up endure And be right there/ and bide thy aveuture Say that the fever/ is wont the to take The same time/ and last till a morrow And let see now/ how well thou kanst it make For pard sick is he that is in sorrow Go now fare we'll/ and venus' here to borrow I hope and thou/ thy purposes hold farm In grace she shall/ the fully confirm Quod Troilus ywys/ thou needles Counseylest me/ sickerly to feign For I am sick/ in earnest doubtless So well nigh that/ I starve for the pain Quod Pandarus/ thou shalt the better plain And hast the lass need/ to countrefete For him men dame hot/ that men see sweet Lo hold the at thy Trist clos/ and I Shall weal the dear/ unto thy low drive Therewith he took his leave/ all softly And Troilus to palace went belive So glad he nas/ never in all his live And to Pandarus read/ 'gan all assent And to Deiphobus house/ at night he went What needeth you/ to tell of the cheer That Deiphobus 'gan his brothyr make Or his access/ or his sikely manner How men him 'gan/ with clothes lad When he was laid/ & how men did him glade But all for nought/ he held forth his guise As ye have herd/ Pandar him devise But certain is/ or Troilus him laid Deiphobus prayed him/ over night To be a friend and helping to Criseyde God wot that he/ it granted anon right To be her full friend/ with all his might But such a need it was/ to pray him then As for to bid/ a wood man to run The morrow come/ and nyghen 'gan the time Of meal tide/ that the fair queen heleyne Shoope her to be/ a hour after the prime With deiphobus/ to whom she would not feign But as his sister/ homely soothe to say She come to dyner/ in her plain intent But god & Pandar/ wist none what this meant Come eke Criseyde all innocent of this Antigone her sister and Targe also But i'll we now prolixity best is For love of god and let us fast go Right to th'effect/ without talis moo Why all this folk/ assembled in that place And let us of their salowynges place great honour did 'em Deiphobus certain And fed 'em well/ with all that might hem like But evermore alas/ was his refreyne My good brother/ Troilus the sick Lieth yet/ and therewith all he 'gan to sick And after that/ he pained him to glade Hem as he might/ and good cheer hem made complained eke Heleyne/ of his sickness So faithfully/ that pity was to here And every wight than/ was for that access A leech anon/ and saide in this manner Men curen folk/ this charm I will you 〈◊〉 But there sat one/ all list her not to 〈◊〉 That thought/ yet best cowd I be his lec●● After complaint/ than 'gan they him to praise As folk done yet/ when some han begun To praise a man/ and up with him to raise A thousand fold/ yet higher than the son He is that can/ that few lords con And Pandarus of that/ they would affirm He not forgot/ his praising to confirm Herd all this/ Cryseyde well enough And every word/ 'gan to notyfye For which with sober cheer/ her heart lowgh For who is that/ nold him glorify To moon such a knight/ to live or die But all pass I/ lose ye to long dwell For all is/ for a fine that I you tell To time come/ from dyner for to rise And as them aught/ they risen everychon And 'gan a while/ of this and that devise But Pandarus/ broke all that speech anon And said to Deiphobus/ will we gone If your will be/ as I you prayed To speak here of the needs/ of Criseyde Heleyne which that/ by the hand her held Took first the tale/ and said gowe belive And goodly on Criseyde she beheld And said iovis late him never thrive That doth you harm/ & bring himself of live And give me sorrow/ but he shall it rue If that I may/ and all folks be true Tell thou thy neecis case/ quod Deiphobus To Pandarus/ for thou canst best it tell My lords and my ladies it stant thus What should I longer/ do you dwell He rung him out a process like a bell Upon her foo/ that height poliphete So heinous that men/ might on it spete Answered of this each of them/ worse than other And poliphete/ thus 'gan they waryens An hanged lo such one/ were he my brother And so it shall/ for it may not varien What should I longer/ in this process tarryen Plainly all at ones/ they her behyght To be her friend/ in all that ever they might Spack than heleyne/ and herd Pandarus Wot aught my lord my brother this matter I mean Hector/ or wot it Troilus He said ye/ but will ye now me here Me thinketh this/ sith Troilus is here It were good/ if that ye would assent She told him herself/ all this or she went For he will have the more/ her grief at heart By cause loo/ that she a lady is And by your leave/ I will but in start And do you wite/ and that anon ywys If that he sleep/ or will aught here of this And in he leepe/ and said him in his ear God have thy soul brought I have thy bear To smylen 'gan/ of this Troilus And Pandarus/ without restoning Out went anon/ to Heleyne and Deiphobus And said 'em so/ there be no tarrying Ne more I will well/ that ye bring Criseyde anon/ my lady that is here As he may endure/ he will you here But well ye wot/ the chambre is but light And few folk may lightly/ make it warm Now looketh ye/ for I will have no wite To bring in pr●●s/ that might do him h●rme ●r him disease/ for my better arm Where it be ●●t/ she abide till eft son is Now look ye that know/ what to do is I say for me best is/ as I can know That no wight now wend in but ye ●wey But it were for I can in a throw rehearse her cause/ unlike that she can say And after this/ she may him oones prey To be her good lord/ in short and take her leave This may not much/ of his ease him true And for that she is strange/ he will forbear His ease which he dare not for you Eke other things/ which touchyth not to her He will you tell/ I wot it well enough That secret is/ and for the towns prow And she that nothing knew/ of this intent Without more/ to Troilus in went Heleyne in all her goodly soft wise 'Gan him sa●●w/ and wommanly play And said ywys/ ye moat algate arise Now fair brother/ be all hole I you prey And 'gan her arm/ upon his shoulder ley And him with all her heart/ she 'gan dysport As she best could/ of sorrow him to comfort Soon after quoth she/ we you byseke My dear brother Deiphobus/ and I For love of god/ and so doth Pandar eke To be good lord/ and friend right heartily Unto Criseyde which that certainly receiveth wrong/ as wot well here Pandar That can her cas/ well bet than I declare This Pandarus/ 'gan now his tongue affyle And all her case rehearsed/ and that anon When it was said/ soon after in a while Quod Troilus/ as soon as I may gone I will right fain/ with all my might anon Have god my trowth/ her cause to sustain good thrift have ye/ quod Heleyne the queen Quod Pandadas/ and yet your will be That she may take her leave/ or that she go Now else god forbid it though quoth she If that she vouchsafe/ for to do so And with that word/ quod Troilus you two Deiphebe/ and ye my sister dear To you have I to speak/ of a matter To be advised/ by your advise the bettir And had as hap was/ at his beddis heed The copy of a tretice/ and a lettyr That Hector had him sent/ to askyn read If such a man/ were worthy to be deed Note I not who/ but in a grisly wise He prayed 'em both anon/ on it advice Deiphobus/ 'gan this lettyr unfold In earnest great/ so died heleyne the qwene And roaming outward/ fast 'gan it behold downward a stair/ and in to an herber green This ilk thing/ they redden hem between And largely/ the montenaunce of an honre They gone on it/ for to read and power Now let hem read/ and turn we anon To Pandarus/ that 'gan full fast pry That as well in and out/ 'gan he gone Unto the chambre a fit/ and that on high And said god save all this company Come now my need/ my lady awene Heleyne Abydyth you/ and eke my lords ●weyne Rise take with you/ your near Antigone Or whom ye list/ or nofors hardyly The less press the bet/ come forth with me And look that ye thank humbely Hem all three/ and when ye may goodly your time see/ taketh of 'em your leave Lest we to long/ his rest him bereave All innocent/ of Pandarus intent O vod though C●seydes/ go we uncle dear And arm in arm/ inward with him she went Auysing well her words/ and her cheer And Pandarus/ in earn fullest manner say all folk/ for God's love I prey Styntyth right here/ and softly ye play Auyse ye what folk/ been here wythynne And in what plyer one is/ god him amend And ynward thus/ full softly begin Niece I conjure/ and highly defend On his half/ which that us soul hath send And in the virtue/ of the corownes twain Sle not this man/ that hath for you this pain Fie on the devil/ think which one be is And in what plight he lieth/ come of anon think all such tarried tied/ lost is That will ye both say/ when ye been one And sikerly there yet/ dyvyneth none Upon you two/ come of now if ye con While folk is blended/ lo all the time is won In tytering in pursuit/ and delays Folk will divine/ at wagging of a stre That though ye would/ have after merry days Than dare ye not for why/ for he and he Spack such a word/ thus lookid she and she Thus time y lost/ I dare not with you deal Come of therefore/ and bring him to his heel But now to you/ ye lovers that been here Was not trroylus/ in a cankerdort That lay & might/ the whyspring of her here And thought o lord/ now rennyth my sort Fully to die/ or have no comfort And was the first time he should her prey Of love/ o mighty god what shall I say ¶ Here endeth the second book ¶ And here beginneth the prologue of the third book O Blissful light of which the beams clear adorneth/ all the high heavens fair O sons life/ O jovys daughter d●re Pbe sans o love/ o goodly debonair In gentle hearts/ ready to repair O very cause of hele/ and of gladness Y heryed be thy might/ and thy goodness In heaven and hell/ earth and see Is first thy might/ if that I well discern As man bride best/ fyssh herb and green tree The field in times/ with vapour eterne God loveth and to love/ he will not werne And in this world/ no lives creature Without love is worth/ or may endure In iovis first/ to thylk effectis glade through which that things/ lyven all and be commended/ and amoureux hem made O mortal thing/ and as thou list ay see gave hem in love/ ease or adversity And in a thousand forms/ down hem sent To love in earth/ and whom ye list is blended The fierce Mars/ to apesyn of his Ire And as ye list me make hearts dign Algatis hem/ that ye will set a fire That dreaden shame/ and vices yet resign Ye to hem courteous/ fressh be and benign And hem promotith/ after a wight entendyth The joy that he hath/ your might him fendyth Ye holdyn reign and house/ in unity The soothfast cause/ and friendship be also Ye know all thylk/ covered quality Of things which that folks wondren on so That they can not constrewe/ how it may geo She loveth him/ or why loveth he not here Or why this fissh/ & not that cometh to the were The folk a law/ han set in universe And this know I/ by them that lovers be That who so strivyth with you/ hath the were Now lady bright/ for thy benignity At reverence of 'em/ that serven the whose clerk I am/ teach me devise Some joy of that/ is felt in thy service Ye in my naked/ hearts sentement In eld/ and do me show of thy witness Calliope/ thy days been now present For now is need/ seest thou not my distress How I must tell anon/ right the gladness Of Troilus to venus heryeng To which gladness who need hath god him bring ¶ Here endeth the prologue ¶ And here beginneth the third book LAy all this mean while Troilus Recording his lesson/ in this manner Mafey thought he/ thus will I say & thus Thus will I plain/ unto my lady dear That word is good/ & that shall be my matter This will I not for getten/ in no wise God lyeve he work/ as he 'gan devise And lord so his heart/ 'gan though to whappe Hearing her come/ and sore for to sick And Pandarus/ that lad her by the lap Come near and 'gan/ in at the curteyn pike And said god do boat/ on all sick See who is here/ you common to visit Lo here is she/ that is your death to wite Therewith it seemed/ that he wept almost A ha god/ quod Troilus so sorrowfully Where me be woe/ o might god thou wost Who is all there/ I see not truly Sir quoth Criseyde/ it is Pandar and I Ye sweet heart/ Alas I may not rise To kneel and do you honour/ in some wise And dressid him upward/ and she right though Bygan her hands soft/ upon him lay O for the love of god/ do ye not so To me quoth she/ what is this to say Sir come 〈◊〉 I to you/ for cause's fifty first you to thank/ of your good lordship eke continuance thereof/ I you byseke Troilus that herd thus/ his lady pray Of lordship him was neither/ quick ne deed Ne might one word/ for shame to her say And though men should have smite of his head But lord so he was/ suddenly red And his lesson/ that he wend had con To pray her/ was through his heart y ronne Criseyde all this espied well enough For she was wise/ & loved him never the lass Al though he were not malaꝑt/ & made it tough Or was to bold/ to sing a fool a mass But when his shame/ began somewhat to pass His words as I may/ my rhymes hold I will you tell/ as techen books old In changed voice/ right for his lady dread Which voice eke quoke/ & thereto his manner goodly abashed and now his hyewes read Now pale unto Criseyde his lady dear With look down cast/ and humble lowly cheer Lo altherfyrst word/ that him astart Was twice mercy mercy sweet heart And stint a while/ & when he might out bring The next word was/ god wot for I have As farforth as I have had cunning Be yowres all/ so god my soul save And shall till that/ I woeful wight be grave And though I ne dare/ ne can to you complain Y iwis I suffer not/ the alas pain Thus moche as now/ o wommanly wife I may out bring/ and if it you displease That shall I wreak/ upon mine own life Right soon I trow/ and do your heart and ease If with my death/ yowre heart may appease For sith ye have me herd/ somewhat say Now retch I never/ how soon that I die Therewith his manly sorrow/ to behold It might hath made an heart/ of stone to rue And Pander wept/ as he to water would And said woe-begone/ been hearts true And prokid ever his niece/ new and new For love of god/ make of this thing an end Or slay us both at ones/ or we hens wend Ey what quoth she/ by god and by my trowth I wot not what ye would that I say I what quoth he/ that ye have of him rowth For God's love/ and do him not to they Now than quoth she thus I would him prey To tell me the fine of his intent Yet wist I never/ well what he meant What that I mean/ o sweet heart dear Quod Troilus/ o goodly fresh fire With the streams/ of your eyen clear Ye would friendly/ sometime on me see And that ye suffer/ that I never be he Without branch of vice/ in any wise You for to serve/ like as ye will devise As to my lady right/ and chief resort And all my wit/ and all my diligence And I to have right as you list comfort Vndyr your yard equal/ to mine offence As death/ ye if I do any offence And that ye list me/ so much honour Me to coumaunde/ aught in any hour And I to be your/ very humble true Secret/ and in my pains patient And evermore desire/ freshly new To serve and be/ alike And with good heart/ all holy your talon receive in gree/ how sore that me smart Lo thus mean I/ mine own sweet heart Quod Pandarus lo here/ a hard request And reasonably/ a lady for to werne Now niece mine/ by natal iovis fest Were I a god/ ye should starve as yearn That hearen well this man/ nothing yearn But your honour/ and see him almost starve And be so loath/ to suffer him you to serve With that she 'gan her eyen/ on him cast Full easily/ and full debonayrly Auysing her/ and hied her not to fast With never a word/ but said him sobyrby Mine honour safe/ I will well truly And in such form/ as ye con devise receiven him fully/ to my service Beseeching him/ for God's love that he Would in honour trowth/ and gentleness As I wel● mean/ eke mean he well to me And mine honour/ with all business Ay keep if I may/ & do him gladness From henceforth/ ywys I will not feign Now beth all hole/ no longer that ye plain But natheless/ this warn I you quoth she A kings son/ though ye be ywys Ye shul no more/ have sovemynte Of me in love/ right but as in that cas is Ne I nyl forbear/ if ye don amiss To wrath you/ and while ye me serve Cherissh you right after you deserve And shortly dear heart and all my knight Beth glad and draw you/ to lustiness And I shall truly/ with all my might your bitter torn/ all in to sweetness If I be she/ that may do you gladness For every woe/ ye shul recover a bliss And him in arms took/ and 'gan him kiss Fill Pandar on knees/ and up his eyen To heaven he threw/ and held his hands high Immortal god quoth he/ that mayst not dyen Cupid I mean/ of this mayst glorify And Venus thou mayst/ make melody Wythouten hand/ me seemeth that in town For this miracle/ I here each bell sown But ho no more as now/ of this matter For why this folk/ will come up anon That have the letter red/ o I hem here But I adjourn thee/ Criseyde anon And the Troilus/ that when thou mayst gone That at mine house/ ye be at my warning For I full well/ shall shape your coming And easith there your hearts/ right enough And let see which of you/ shall here the bell To speak of love/ a little therewith he lowgh For there have ye/ a lyser for to tell Quod Troilus/ how long shall it dwell Or this be do quoth he/ when thou mayst rise This thing shall be/ right as I devise With that Heleyne/ and eke Deiphobus Than comen upward/ at the stair end And lord so to groan/ though 'gan Troilus His brothyr and his sustir/ for to blend Quod Pandarus time is that we wend Take niece mine/ yowre leave at all three And let hem speak/ and come forth with me She took her leave/ at hem full honestly As she weal cowd/ and her reverence Unto the full/ they dieden hardyly And wonder well spack/ in her absence Of her in praising/ of her excellence Her governance her wit/ and her manner Commending it/ that joy it was to here Now let her wend/ to her own place And torn we/ to Troilus again That 'gan full lightly/ of the letter pace That Deiphe●us/ had in the garden seen And of Heleyne and him he would feyn delivered be and said that him lest To sleep and after talis to have rest Heleyne him kissed and took/ her leave belive Deiphobus eke/ and home went every wight And pandarus/ as fast as he may drive To Troilus come/ though as belive right And on a paylet/ all that glad night By Troilus he lay/ with blissful cheer To talk and well was hem/ they were in fere When every wight was voided/ but they two And all the doors/ were fast shut To tell in short/ withouten words more This Pandarus/ without any let Up rose and upon his beddis side/ him set And 'gan to speak/ in a sober wise To Troilus/ as I shall you now devise Mine alther best lord/ and brother dear God would and thou/ that it sat me so sore When I the saw/ so languishing to year For love of which/ the woe wax evermore That I with all my might/ and my lore Have ever sith/ do my business To bring the to joy/ out of distress And have it brought/ to such plight as thou wost So that through me/ thou stondyst now in weigh To far we'll/ I say it for no lost And wost thou why/ for shame it is to say For the have I begun/ a game to play Which that I never do shall/ eft for other All though he were/ a thousand fold my brother That is to say/ for the am I becomen Betwyx game and earnest/ such a mean As maken women/ unto men comen Thou wost thyself/ what that I would mean For the have I/ my niece of vices clean So fully made thy gentilesse to tryst That all shall be/ right as thyself list But god that all wot/ take I to witness That I never this/ for covetise wrought But only to abridge/ thy distress For which well nigh/ thou deydest as me thought But good brother/ do now as the aught For goods love/ and keep here out of blame So as thou art wise/ keep her out of shame For well thou woste the name is yet of her Among the people/ as who say hallowed is For never was yet wight/ I dare well swear That ever wist/ she did amiss But woe is me/ that I that cause all this May think/ that she is my niece dear And I her eme/ and traitor both I fere And were it wist/ that I through mine engine Had in my niece/ put this fantasy To do thy lust/ and holy to be thine Why all the people/ would upon it cry And say that I/ the worst treachery Died in this cas/ that ever was begun And she fordone/ & thou right nought y wonne Wherefore ere I will further go a pace The I pray eft/ though thou shouldest they That privity/ go with us in this case That is to say/ thou never us bewray And be not wroth/ though I the oft prey To hold secre/ such an high matter For skilful is/ thou wost well my prayer think what woe/ there hath betid or this For making of avauntiss/ as men read And what mischance/ yet in this world is Fro day to day/ right for that wicked deed For which these wise clerks/ that been deed Have write or this/ as yet men teach us young The first virtue is/ to keep the tongue And ner it that/ I would as now abredge Dyffusion of speech/ I could almost A thousand old stories the allege Of women through falls/ and foolis boast Proverbis canst thyself/ enough and wost again that vice/ for to be a lable Though men soothe say/ as often as they gabbe For tongue alas/ so oft here byforn Hath made full many a lady/ bright of few Say welawey the day/ that she was born And many a maiden/ sorrow for to new And for the more part/ all is untrue That men of yelp/ & it were brought to prove By reason none avauntour/ is to leave A vauntour and a liar/ all is one As thus I suppose/ a woman loveth me And saith certain/ that other will she none And I am sworn/ to hold it secre And after I go/ and tell it two or three Y iwis I am a vauntour/ at the jest And a liar/ in breaking of my behest Such manner folk/ what shall I clepe 'em what And look that I be right nought to blame That hem avaunt of women/ & say she is that That never yet/ in earnest nor in game knew her no more/ than the devils dame No wonder is/ so god me send hele Though women dread/ with us men to ●ele I say not this/ for no mistrust of you Ne for no wise man/ but for fools nice And for the harm/ that in the world is now As weal for folly used/ as for malice For weal I wot/ that wise folk that vice No woman dredyth/ if she be weal advised For wise folk been/ by foolis harms chastised But now to purpose/ lyef brother dear Have all this thing/ that I have said in mind And keep the close/ and be now of good cheer For at thy day/ thou shalt me true find I shall thy process/ set in such a kind And god tofore/ that it shall the suffice For it shall be right/ as thou will it devise For well I wot/ thou meanest well pard Therefore I dare this fully undyrtake Thou wost eke/ what thy lady granted the And day is set/ the charters up to make Have now good night/ I may no longer wake And bid for me/ sith thou art now in bliss That god the send death/ or soon lisse Who might tell/ half the joy or feast Which that the soul/ of Troilus though felt Hearing th'effect/ of Pandarus behest His old woe/ that made his heart swelled 'Gan tho for joy/ to wasten and to melt And all the thoughtis/ of his sighs sore Atones fled/ he felt of them no more But right as these holtis/ and these hays That have been in winter/ deed and dryen Revesten hem in green/ when that may is When every lusty/ lysti●h for to pleyen Right in that self wise/ soothe for to sayen Wax suddenly his heart/ full of joy That gladder was there never man in Troy And 'gan his look/ on Pandarus up cast Full soberly/ and friendly unto see And said friend in Apryl the last Well thou wost/ if it remember the Well nigh the death/ for woe thou fond me And how thou didst/ all thy business To know of me/ the cause of my distress Thou wost how long/ I forbore to say To the that art the man/ that I best tryst And peril none was it/ to the bewreye That wist I well/ but tell me if the list sith I so both was/ that thy felt it wist How durst I more tell/ of this matter That qwake now/ and noman may us here But natheless by that god/ I the sweet That as him lice/ may all this world govern And if I lie/ A chylles with a spete My heart cleave/ all were my life a turn As I am mortal/ if I late or yearn Would it bewray/ it show or con For all the good/ that god made undyr the son But rather would I they/ and determine As thinketh me now/ stokked in prison In wretchedness in filth/ and vermin Captyf to cruel king A gamenon And this in all the templis/ of the town Upon the God's all/ will I the swear To morrow day/ if it likyth the to bear And that thou hast/ so much y do for me That I ne may/ it nevermore deserve This know I well/ all might I now for the A thousand times/ in a morrow starve I can no more/ but that I will the serve Right as thy slave/ whither so thou wend For evermore unto my lives end But here with all mine heart/ I the beseech That never in me/ thou dame such folly As I shall say/ me thought by thy speech That this that thou hast/ me for company Do/ I should dame it a bawdry I am not wood/ all if I lewd be It is not bawdry/ that wot I well pard But he that goth/ for gold or for rings On such message/ call hem what the lest But this that thou dost/ for gentleness Compassion fellowship and trust Depart it so/ for wide where is wist How that there is/ diversity required Betwyx's things/ like as I have lerid And that thou know/ I think not ne ween That this service/ a shame be or a jape I have my fair sustyr/ Polyxena Cassandre Heleyne/ or any of the frape Be she never so fair/ ne so well y shape Tell me which thou wilt/ of everichone To have for thine/ and let me than alone But sith thou hast do me this service My life to save/ and for no hope of meed So for the love of god/ this great emprise Perform it ou●/ for now is most need For high or low/ without any dread I will alway/ thy hestis all keep Have now good night/ and late us both sleep Thus held 'em each of other/ well apaid That all the world ne might it amend And on the morrow/ when they were arrayed Each to his own need/ 'gan intend But Troilus thought/ as the fire he brende For sharp desire/ of hope and of pleasance He not forgot/ his wise governance But in himself with manhood 'gan restrain Each reckless deed/ and each brydeld cheer That all though that lyven/ soothe to say Ne should have wist/ by word ne manner What that he meant/ as touching this matter From every wight/ as fer as the cloud He was so wise/ and dyssimylen he could And all this while/ which I you devise This was his life with his full might By day he was/ in Martis high service That is to say/ in arms as a knight And for the most part/ the long night He lay and thought/ how that he might serve His lady ●est/ her thank for to deserve For why she fond him/ so dyseret in all So secret/ and of such obeisance That well she felt/ he was to her a wall Of styele a shield/ from every displeasance That to be/ in his good governance So wise he was/ she was no more afeard I mean as fer/ as aught to be required And Pandarus/ to qwykene alway the fire Was ever like/ priest and diligent To ease his friend/ was set all his desire He shof ay on/ he to and fro was sent He letters bear/ when Troilus was absent That never wight wist/ as in his friends need Ne bore him bet/ to do his friend to speed But now peradventure/ some men wait would That every word or look/ fond or cheer Of Troilus/ that I rehearse should In all this while/ unto his lady dear I trow it were/ a long thing to here Or of any wight/ that stant in such dysjoint His words all/ or every look to point Forsooth I have not herd/ it done or this In story none/ ne noman here I ween And though I would/ I cowd not ywys For there was some epystyl/ sent between That would as saith my author/ we'll contene An hundred verse/ of which him list not write How should I than/ a line of it indite But to the great effect/ that I say thus That standing in concord and quiet these ilk two/ Criseyde and Troilus As I have said/ in this time sweet Save only that/ oft time they might not meet Ne leysir had/ her spechis to fulfil It befell right/ as I shall you tell That pandarus/ which that always died his might Right for the fine that I speak of here As for to bring to his house some night His fair niece/ and Troilus yfere There as at leisure/ all this high matter Touching their love/ were at the full up bound Had as him thought/ a iyme thereto y found For he with great deliberation Had every thing/ that thereto might avail Forn cast/ and put in execution And nothyr left for cost/ ne for travail That none of hem should in nothing fail And for to be not espied there He thought we'll/ a impossible were And dreadless/ it clear was in the wind Of every pie/ and every let game Thus all is well/ and all this world is blind In this matter both wild and tame This timber is ready for to put in frame Us lacketh not/ but that we wyten would A certain hour/ in which she common should And Troilus that at his purveyance Knew at the full/ and waited on it ay Had here upon eke made/ his ordinance And fond his cause/ and eke all the array That if that he were missed/ night or day The while he was about this service That he was go/ to do his sacrifice And must at such a temple/ all ne wake And worship Appolo/ theridamas would he be And first to see/ the holy lau●er quake Or that Apollo/ spack out of the tree To tell him when/ the Grekis should i'll And for thy let him noman/ god forbid But pray Apollo/ that he would him speed Now is there little more/ for to done But Pondare up/ and shortly to say Right upon the changing/ of the moan When lightles is the world/ a night or twain And that the welkyn/ sho●pe him for to rain He straight a morrow/ unto his niece went Ye ha●e well herd/ the fine of his intent When he was there/ he 'gan anon to play As he was wont/ and at himself to jape And finally he swore/ and 'gan her say Both this and that/ she should him not escape Ne make him longer/ after her to gape But certainly/ she must by her leave Come soup with him/ at his house at eve At which she lough/ and 'gan her self excusen And said it raineth/ lo how should I gone Lat be qd he my friend/ ne seond not thus & musen This mote be done/ ye shul be there anon So at the last/ krof they fell at on And else soft he swore her in her err He would never come/ there as she were And she again/ 'gan him for to rowne And asked him/ if Troilus were there He swore her nay/ for he was out of town And said niece/ I pose that he were there Ye durst never have/ the more fere For rather than men/ should him espy Me were liefer/ a thousand fold to die not list mine Author/ fully to declaryn What that she thought/ when he said so That Troilus was/ out of town y faryn As if he said/ soothe thereof or no But that she granted/ with him for to go Without nayeng/ sith he her besought And as his niece/ obeyed as her ought But natheless than/ 'gan she him beseech All though with him to go/ was no fere For to be ware/ of ghostly people's speech That dremen things/ which that never were And we'll advise him/ whom he brought there And said eme/ sith I must you tryst Look all be well/ for I do as you list He swore her though/ by stokkes and by stones And by the God's/ that in heaven dwell Or else were him liefer/ fell and bones With Pluto king/ as deep be in hell As Cantalus/ what should I longer dwell When all was well/ he rose and took his leave And she to sonper come/ when it was eve With a certain/ of her own men And with her fair niece Antigone And other of her women/ nine or ten But who was glad/ who as trow ye But Troilus that stood/ and might it see through a little window/ in a stew There he shut was/ sith midnight in a mewe Vnwyst of every wight/ but of Pandar But now to purpose/ when that she was come With all joy/ and all friends far Her eme anon/ in arms hath her nome And after to the sowper/ all and some When time was to sowper they be fet God wot there was no dainty/ for to set And after sowper/ 'gan they to rise At ease well/ with hearts fresh and glade And well was him/ that cowd best devise To liken her/ or to lawghen her made He sung she played/ he told a tale of wade But at the last/ as every thing hath end She took her leave/ & nedis would home wend But o fortune/ executiyce of wyerdis O influence/ of these heavens high Sooth is that undyr god/ ye been our hyerdis Though to us/ been the causes w●ye This mean I now/ for she 'gan homeward high But executed was all/ beside her leave The God's will/ for which she must bleve The bend moon/ with her horns pale Saturn and juno in Cancro joined were That such a rain/ from heaven 'gan aua●● That every man and woman that was there Had of the smoky rain/ a very fere And Pander lough though/ and said then Now it were time/ a lady go hen But now good niece/ if I might ever please You any thing/ than pray I you quoth he To do mine heart/ as now so great an ease As for to dwell here/ this night with me For niece this is your own house pard Now be miry I say/ it is now no game To wend now home/ it were to me a shame Criseyde which that could/ qs much good As half a world took heed of his prayer And saw it rained/ and all was on a flood She thought as good cheap may I dwell here And grant it gladly/ with a friendly cheer And have a thank/ than grudge & than abide For home to gone/ it will not well betide I will quod she mine uncle lyef and dear sith that you list/ it skill is to be so I am right glad/ with you to dwellen here I said but a game/ that I would go iwis grant mercy/ niece quod he though Were it a game/ or sooth for to tell I am now glad/ sith that ye list dwell Thus all is well/ but though began a right The new joy/ and all the fest again But Pandarus/ if goodly had he might He would have hied her/ to bed full fain And said lord/ this is a huge rain This were a wedyr/ for to slepen in And that I read us/ soon to begin And niece wot ye/ where I shall you ley For that we shul not/ lig fer a sunder And for ye shul neither/ dare I say Here noise of rain/ ne of thunder By god right in my little closet yonder And I will in that little house alone By warden/ of your women everichone And in this myddyl chambre that ye see Shuln all your women/ sleepen fair & soft And all within/ shall your self be And if ye lig well to night/ come more oft And carith not for the wedir/ though it be aloft The wine was brought/ & when so that you lest Than is it time/ for to go to rest There was no more/ but thereafter soon They void drank/ and travers draw anon 'Gan every wight/ that had nought to done More in the place/ out of the chambre gone And always in this mean while it rone And blue therewith/ so wondyrly loud That well nigh/ noman other here could though Pandarus/ right as him aught With women such/ as were her nyh about Full glad unto her beddis side her brought And took their leave/ and 'gan full low lout And said at this closet door/ without Right overthwert/ your women lyggen all That whom ye list of 'em/ ye may soon call So when she was in the closet laid And all her women forth by ordinance A bed were they/ as I have you saide This was no more/ to skip ne to trance But bodyn go to bed/ with mischance If any man was stirring/ any where And let them sleep/ that a bed were But Pandarus/ that we'll could each a deal The old dance/ and every point therein When that he saw/ that all thing was weal He thought he would/ upon his work begin And 'gan the styewe door/ alsoft unpynne And still as stone/ without longer let By Troilus adown/ he by him set And shortly to the point now for to gone Of all this thing/ he told him word & end And said make the ready/ right anon For thou shalt in to heaven bliss wend Now saint venus'/ thou me grace send Quod Troilus/ for never yet no need Had I or now/ ne halfuendel the dread Quod Pandarus/ ne dread the never a deal For it shall be right/ as thou wilt desire So thrive I this night/ I shall make it weal Or cast all the growel/ in the fire That blissful venus'/ this night me inspire Quod Troilus as wis/ as I the serve And ever bet and bet/ shall till I starve And if I had o Venus' full of mirth Aspectis bad of Mars or of Saturn Or through combust/ or let were in my birth Thy father pray/ all thylk harm dystorne Of grace/ and that I glad again may torn For love of him/ thou lovedyst in the shaw I mean Adeon/ that with the bore was slawe O jove eke/ for the love of the fair Europe The which in form of a bowl/ away the fet Now help and Mars with thy bloody Cope For love of Cipac/ thou me not ne let O Phoebus think/ when Diane her self shut Vndyr the bark/ and ran away for dread Yet for her love/ now help at this need Mercury for the love/ of her eke For which Pallas/ was with Aglaurus wroth Now help/ Diane and eke I the beseke That this viage/ be not to the loath O fatal sistren/ which or any clothe Me shapen was/ my destyne me spun So help to this work that is here begun Quod Pandarus/ thou wretched mouse's heart Art thou aghast/ so that the will the bite Why do on this furred cloak/ upon thy shirt And follow me for I will have the wite But bide and late me go/ a fore a light And with that word/ he 'gan undo the trap And Troilus he brought in by the lap The stern wind/ so loud gand to rout That no wight others noise/ might here And they that lay/ at the door without Full sikyrly they slept/ all in fear And Pandarus with a full sober cheer Goth to the door anon/ without let There as they lay/ and softly it shut And as he come ageynward/ full privily His niece a woke/ and asked who is there My dear niece quoth he/ it am I Ne wondryth not/ ne have of it no fere And near he come/ and said her in her 〈◊〉 No word for the love of god I you beseech Late no wight arise/ and here of our speech What which weigh been ye come been diate Quod she and how/ ●●us vnwys● of 'em ass Here at this little trap door/ quod ●e Quod though Creseyde/ late me some wight call O god forbid that it should befall Quoth Pandarus/ that ye such folly wrought They might dame/ that they never ere thought It is not good a sleeping hound to wake Ne give a wight/ a cause to divine your women sleep/ all I undyrtake So that for them/ the heus men might mine And sleep will/ that till the son shine And when my tale brought is to an end Unwise right as I come/ so will I wend Now niece mine/ ye shul well undyrstond Quoth he so as ye women/ do men all That for to hold a man/ long in hand And him her lyef/ and dear heart call And make him an ●●e/ above a call I mean as love another/ in the mean while she doth her self a shame/ and him a guile Now whereby that I tell you/ all this Ye wot yourself as well as any wight How that your love/ all fully granted is To Troilus the worthiest knight One of this world/ and thereto trowth ye plight That but it were on him a long/ ye nold Him never falsen/ while ye live should Now stant it thus/ sith I fro you went This Troilus platly/ for to see Is through a gutter by a privy went In to my chambre come/ in all this rain Vnwyst of any manner wight certain Sauf of myself/ as wisely have I joy And by the faith/ I own Priam of Troy And he is come/ in such pain and distress I trow he be/ all fully wood by this He suddenly moat fall/ in to woodenesse But god help/ and why the cause is this He saith him told is/ of a friend of his How that ye should love/ one horast For sorrow of which/ this night will be his last Criseyde/ which that all this wonder herd 'Gan therewith/ about her heart cold And with a sigh/ she suddenly answered Alas I wend/ who so talis told My dear heart/ would me not hold So lightly falls/ alas conceytis wrong What harm they do/ for now I live to long Horast alas/ and falsen Troilus I know him not/ god me help so quoth she Alas what wicked spirit/ told him thus Now certis eme/ to morrow and I him see I shall of that as fully excusen me As ever did woman if that him like And with that word/ she 'gan for to sick O god quod she/ so worldly silliness Which clerks call/ falls felicity Y meddled is/ with many a bitterness Full anguishous/ that is god wot quoth she Condition/ of vain prosperity For either joys/ come not ay in fear Or else no wight/ hath 'em alway here O brutyl we'll/ of worldly joy unstable With what wight/ so that thou be or play Either he wot that/ thou art joy mutable Or wot it not/ it moat be one of fifty Now if he wot it not/ how may he say That he hath very joy/ and silliness That is of ignorance/ ay in darkness Now if be wot/ that joy is transiterye As every joy/ of worldly thing moat i'll Now eueryc●e/ that hath in memory The dread of losing/ maketh him that he May in no porfit/ sickerness be And if to lose his joy/ be set amity Than seemeth that joy/ is worth but light Wherefore I will define/ in this manner That truly for aught/ I can espy There is no very we'll/ in this world here But o thou wicked/ serpent jealousy Thou misbelieved/ envious folly Why hast thou made Troilus/ me untryst That never yet agylted him/ that I wist Quod pandarus/ thus fallen is this cas Why uncle mine quod she/ ho told him this Why doth mine dear heart/ thus alas Ye wot ye niece mine/ quod he what is I hope all shall be we'll/ that is amiss For ye may qwenche all this/ if ye jest And doth right so/ I hold it for the best So shall I do to morrow/ ywys quoth she And god toforn/ so that it shall suffice To morrow alas/ that were fair quoth he Nay nay it may not stand in this wise For niece mine/ thus written clerks wise That peril is/ with dretching in draw Nay such abodis/ been not worth an haw Niece all thing hath time/ I dare a vow For when a chamber a fire is/ or an hall Well more mister is/ it suddenly rescue Than to dispute/ and ask among 'em all How this candle/ in the straw died fall A benedicite/ for all that long far The harm is do/ and far well field fare And niece mine/ ne take it not a grief If that ye suffer him/ all night in this woe God help me so/ ye had him never lyef That dare I say/ now there is but we two But well I wot/ ye will not do so Ye be to wise/ to do so great folly To put his life/ all night in jeopardy Had ye him never lyef/ by god I ween I had never thing so lyef/ by god quoth she Now by my trowth quoth he/ that shall be seen For sith ye make this ensample/ of me If I all night/ would him in sorrow see For all the treasure/ in the town of Troy I bid god/ never more have I joy Now looketh than/ if that ye be his love To put all night his life in jeopardy For thing of nought/ now by that lord above Not only this delay/ cometh of folly But of malice/ if I shall not lie ● What platly/ and ye see him in distress Neither ye wisely done/ ne gentleness Quod tho Criseyde/ will ye do o thing And ye therewith/ shul seynt his dyscase Have here and bare him/ this blue ring For there is nothing/ may him better please Save I myself/ ne more his heart ease And say my dear heart/ that his sorrow Is causeless/ and that he shall see to morrow A ring quod he/ ye hasilwoode is shaken Ye niece mine that ring/ must have a stone That might dead men/ alive maken And such a ring trow I/ that ye have none Discretion out of your heed is gone That feel I now quoth he/ and that is rowth O time y lost well mayst thou curs sloth Wot ye not we'll/ that noble and high courage Ne sorowyth not/ ne styntyth not for light But if a fool/ were in a jealous rage I nold set at his sorrow a mite But feoff him/ with a few words white Another day when I might him find But this thing stant all/ in another kind He is so gentle/ and so tender of heart That with his death/ he will his sorrow wreak For trustyth well/ how sore that him smart He will to you/ no jealous word speak And for thy niece/ or that his heart break So speak your self/ to him of this matter For with oo word/ ye may his heart steer Now have I told/ what peril he is in And his coming unwist of every wight And pard harm may there be/ none ne sin I will myself be with you all this night Ye/ know well eke/ he is your own knight And that by right/ ye must upon him tryst And I all priest to fetch/ him when ye list This accident/ so piteous was to here And eke so like a sooth/ at prime face And Troilus her knight/ to her so dear His privy coming/ and the siker place That though she did him/ as than a grace Considered all things/ as they stood No wonder is sith/ she did all for good Criseyde answered/ as wisely god at rest My soul bring/ as me is for him woe And eme ywys fain would I do the best If that I had grace/ to do so But whethyr that ye dwell/ of for him go I am till god/ me better mind send At Dulcarnon/ at my wits end Quod Pandarus/ ye niece will ye here Dulcarnon is called fleming of wretchis It seemeth hard for wretchiss will not here For very sloth/ and other wilful tetchis This said he by 'em/ that be not worth two fetchis But ye be wise/ & have this matter in hand Nys neither hard/ ne skilful to withstand Than eme quoth she/ doth hereof as ye list But or he come/ I will first arise And for the love of god/ sith all my tryst Is on you two/ and ye both wise So wyrkyth now/ in so discrete a wise That I honour may have/ and he pleasance For I am here now/ in your governance This is well said quoth he/ my niece dear Good thrift came on that/ wise gentle heart But liggyth still/ and taketh him right here It needeth not/ no further for him start And each of you/ ease other sorrows smart For soon hope I/ we shul all be merry For love of god/ and venus I the hery This Troilus full soon/ on knees him set Full sobyrly right by her beddis heed And in his best wise/ his lady great But lord so she was/ suddenly read Ne though men should/ smite of her heed She might not o word/ a right out bring So suddenly for his soo●e coming But Pandarus/ that so we'll cowd feel In every thing to play/ anon began And said niece/ see how this lord can kneel Now for your trowth/ see this gentleman And with that word he for a qwysshon ran And said now knelyth/ while that you list That god your hearts/ bring soon at rest Can I not sayne/ for she had him not rise If sorrow it put/ out of remembrance Or ellie that she took it/ ●n this wise Of dyew●e/ as for hy● obeisance But we'll I read/ she did him this pleasance That she him kyst ● all though he sighed sore And bud him 〈◊〉 a d●un/wythout●n mor● Quod Pandarus now will ye we'll begin Now doth him 〈◊〉/ good niece 〈◊〉 Upon your beddis s●de/ all wythynne That each of you the ●et ●ay other here And with that word he drew him to the fire And took a light/ & feigned his countenance As for to look ●vpon an old romance Criseyde that was/ Troilus lady right And clear stood/ on a ground of sickerness Al though she her servant/ and her knight He should of right/ none untrowth in her guess Yet natheless/ considered his distress And that love to/ in cause of such folly Thus to him sp●ck she/ of his jealousy Lo heart mine/ as would the excellence Of love/ against the which ●oman may Ne ought eke goodly/ make resistance And eke by cause/ I felt well and say your great trowth/ and service every day And that yowre heart all mine was/ sooth to say This drove me/ to rue upon your pain And your goodness have I found alway yet Of which my dear heart/ and my knight I thank it you/ as fer as I have wit Al can I not/ as moche as it were right And I henceforth my cunning/ and my might Have and ay shall/ how sore that me smart Be to you true/ and hole with all mine heart And dreadless that shall be found at prove But heart mine/ what all this is to sayne Shall well be told/ so that ye you not grieve Though I to you right/ on your self complain For therewith mean I/ finally the pain That holt your heart/ and mine in heaviness Fully to slene/ and every wrong redress My good heart not I/ for why ne how That jealousy alas/ that wyckid wyvere So causeless is cropen/ in to you The harm of which/ I would fain deliver Alas that ye all hool/ or of him a shyvere Should have his refute/ in so dign a place That jove out soon/ out of your heart him race But o thou jove/ author of nature Is this an hononr/ unto thy deyte That folk unguilty/ suffer here Injure And he that guilty is/ unquyt goth he O were it leeful/ for to plain/ on the That undeserved/ suffrist jealousy Of that I would/ upon the pleyne and cry Eke all my woe is this/ that men now usen To say right thus/ that jealousy is love And would a bushel of venom all excusen For that one greyn of love/ is in shove But that wot the high god/ that sit above If it be syker love/ hate or grame And after that/ it aught to bear his name But certain is/ some manner jealousy Is excusable/ more than some iwies As when cause/ and some such fantasy With pity so well/ repressid is That it uneath doth/ or saith amiss But goodly drynkyth up/ all his distress And that excuse I/ for the gentleness And some so full/ of fury and despite That it surmountyth/ his repressioun But heart mine/ ye be not in this plight That thank I god/ for which your passion I will not call it but an Illusioun Of abundance of love/ and busy cure That doth your heart/ this disease endure Of which I am right sorry/ but not wroth But for my desire/ and your hearts rest Whether so you list/ by ordal or by oath By sort or be what wise/ so that you lest For love of god/ late prove it for the best And if that I be guilty do me die Alas what might I more/ done or say With that a few/ bright teeris new Out of her eyen fell/ and thus she saide Now god thou wost/ in thought ne deed untrue To Troilus was never yet Criseyde With that her hand/ down in the bed she laid And with the sheet it wried/ and sighed sore And held her peace/ not a word spack she more But now help god/ to qwenche all this sorrow So hope I that he shall/ for he best may For I have seen/ a full misty morrow Follow full oft/ a miry summer day And after winter followeth green may Men seen alday/ and read eke in stories That after sharp showers/ been victories This Troilus/ when he her words herd Have ye no care/ him list not to sleep For it thought him/ no strokes of a yard To here or see/ Criseyde his lady weep But we'll he felt/ about his heart creep For every teere/ which that Criseyde as●ert The cramp of doth/ straineth him by the heart And in his mind/ he 'gan the time acurse That he came there/ or that he was boar For now is wick/ turned in to worse And all the labour/ he hath do before He thought it lost/ he wend he nas but lore O Pandarus alas thought he/ thy wile serveth of nought/ so welawey the while And there withal/ he hang a down the heed And fell on knees/ and sorrowfully he sight What might he say/ he felt he nas but deed For wrath was she/ that should his sorrows light But natheless when he speak might Than said he thus/ god wot that of this grame When all is wist/ than am I not to blame Therewith the sorrow/ of his heart shut That from his eyen/ fell there n●t a teere And every spirit/ his vigour in knit So they astonied/ and oppressed were The feeling of his sorrow/ and of his cheer Or of aught else/ fled was out of town A down he fell all suddenly/ in a swoon This was no little/ sorrow for to see For all was huysht/ but Pandar up at the last O niece peace/ or we be boast quoth he Be not aghast/ but alway at the last For this or that/ he him in to the bed cast And said thyef/ is this a man's heart And of he rend/ all to his bare shirt And said niece/ but ye help us now Ywys your own/ Troilus is born Alas so would I/ and I wist how Full fain quoth she/ alas that I was born Ye ne●● will ye pull out the thorn That scikyth in his heart/ quod Pandar Say all foryeve/ and stynt all this care Ye that to me quoth she/ liefer were Than all the good/ the senne about goth And therewithal she swore him in his cere Y iwis my dear heart/ I am not wroth Have here my trowth and many another oath Now speak to me/ for it am I Creseyde But all for nought/ yet might he not abraid though Troilus/ 'gan sorrowfully to sick Lest she were/ wroth him thought his heart died And said alas/ upon my sorrows sick Have mercy on me/ sweet heart mine Criseyde And if that in the words/ that I feyde Be any wrong I will no more crespace Doth as you list/ I put me in your grace Criseyde answered of guilt myseryoord That is for to say/ I foryeve all this And evermore on this night record And beth well / ye do no more amiss Nay dear heart mine/ quod he ywys And now quoth she/ that I have do you smart Foryeve it me/ mine own sweet heart though Troilus with bus/ of that supprysed Put all in God's hand/ as he that meant Nothing but well/ and suddenly advised He her in arms/ fast to him hent And Pandarus/ with full good intent Laid him to sleep/ and said if ye be wise Swoon not now/ lest more folk arise What might or may/ the silly lark say When that the sperhawke/ hath it in his foot I can no more/ but of this ilk fifty To whom this tale/ sugar he or swoote Though that I tarry a year/ sometime I moat After mine author/ tell of their gladness As weal as I have/ told their heaviness Criseyde with that/ felt her thus y take As written clerks/ in their books old Right as an aspen leef/ she 'gan to quake When she her felt/ in his arms fold And Troilus all hool/ of his cares cold 'Gan thankyn though/ the bright God's seven That sundry pains/ bringen folk to heaven This Troilus in arms 'gan her strain And said o sweet/ as ever moat I gone Now be ye caught/ there nies but we twain Now yeldyth you/ for other boot is none To that Criseyde/ answered thus anon Ne had I ere now/ my sweet heart dear Be yoleden iwies/ I were not now here O sooth is said/ that healed for to be As of a fever/ or another great sickness Men must drink alday/ as men may see Full bitter drink/ and for to have gladness Men duren of pain/ and great distress I mean it here/ as of this adventure That through a pain/ hath found now his cure And now sweetness/ seemeth more sweet That bitterness assayed/ was byforn For out of woe/ in bliss now they fleet None such they felt/ sith that they were born Now is this bet/ than both two be lorn For love of god/ take every woman heed To work thus/ when it cometh to need Criseyde all quite/ from every dread and teen As she that just cause had him to tryst Made him such feeste/ that joy it was to seen When she his trowth/ and clean intent wist And as about a tree/ with many a twist By●●ent and writhe/ the soot woodebind 'Gan each of 'em/ in arms other wind And as the new/ abashed nightinggale That styntyth first/ or she begin to sing When she heareth/ any hyerdis tale Or in the hedgis/ any wight stirring And after sickerness/ her voys doth out ring Right so Criseyde/ when that her dread stint Opened her heart/ and told all her intent And right as he/ that saw his death y shapen And die must/ in aught that he 'gan guess And suddenly rescous/ doth him escapen And from his death/ is brought in sickerness For all this world/ right in such gladness Is Troilus/ and hath his lady sweet With worse hay/ god let us never meet Her arms small/ her straight back and soft Her sides long fleshly smooth and white He 'gan to struck/ and bad good thrift full oft Her snowysh throat/ her brestis round & light Thus in this heaven/ he 'gan him delight And therewithal/ a thousand time her kyst That for what to do/ for joy uneath he wist Than said he thus/ o love o charity Thy mother eke/ Cytherea the sweet After thyself/ next heryed be she Venus mean I/ the weal wylly planet And next Ymeneus/ I the great For never man was/ to you God's hold As I that ye have/ brought from cares cold benign love/ thou holy bond of things Who so will grace/ and list not the honour Lo his desire will i'll/ without wings For thou noldyst of bounty/ hem succour That serven best/ and alway most labour But if thy grace/ passed our desertis Al were lost/ that I dare say certis And for thou me/ that cowd best deserve Of 'em that numbered be unto thy grace Hast helped there/ I likely was to starve And me bystowed/ in so high a place That ilk boundis/ may no bliss pace I can no more/ but laud and reverence Be to thy bounty/ and thine excellence And there withal/ Criseyde anon he kyst Of which certain/ she felt no disease And thus said he/ now would god I wist Mine heart sweet/ how I might you please What man quoth he/ was ever thus at ease As I on whom/ the fairest and the best That ever I say/ deigneth her heart to rest Here may men see/ that mercy passeth right Thexperience of this/ is felt in me That am unworthy/ to you my lady bright But heart mine/ of your benignity So thinketh though I unworthy be Yet mote need/ amend in some wise Right through the virtue/ of your high service And for the love of god my lady dear Sith god hath wrought me/ for you ever to serve As thus he will/ that ye be my steer To do me live/ if that ye list or starve So teacheth me how that I may deserve your thank/ so that I through mine Ignorance Ne do nothing/ that do you displeasance For certis fressh wommanly wife The day is sith/ that trowth and diligence Ye s●●l in me finden all my life I nil certain/ break your defence And if I do/ present or in absence For love of god/ 〈◊〉 slay me with the deed If that it like/ unto your wommanshede Y iwis quod she/ mine own hearts lust My ground of ca●e/ and all mine heart dear Gramercy/ for on that to all my trust But let us full away/ from this matrre For this suffysitt●●/ which that is said here And a●●o word/ without repentance Well come my knight/ my 〈◊〉/ my suffisance Of their delight or joice/ one the lest Were in possible/ in my wit to say But jugyth ye/ that han been at the feast Of such gladness if/ 〈◊〉 lys● play I can no more/ but 〈◊〉 thy● ilk twey That night betwixt/ dread and sickerness They felt in love/ the gre●● worthiness O blissful night/ of whom so long I sought How blithe unto hem both/ thou were Why ne had I such one/ with my fowl y bought Ye for the least joy/ that was there Away thou fowl danger/ and thou fere And let hem/ in this heaven bliss dwell That is so high that noman can tell These ilk two/ that been in arms last So both to hem/ a sundre to gd it were That each of 'em from other/ wend byraft Or else lo thus/ was their most fere Lest all this thing/ but nice dreams were For which full oft/ each of them saide o sweet clip I you thus/ or else do I meet And lord so he 'gan/ goodly on her see That never his look/ blended from her face And said o dear heart/ how may it be That it be sooth/ that ye be in this place Ye heart mine/ god thank I of his grace Quoth though Cryseyde/ and there withal him kissed That where his spirit was/ for joy he nyst This Troilus full oft/ her eyen two 'Gan for to kiss/ and said o eyen clear It were ye/ that wrought me this woe Ye humble nets/ of my lady dear Though there be mercy/ written in your cheer God wot that 〈◊〉/ full hard is sooth to find How could ye/ without bond me bind Therewith he 'gan her fast in arms take And well a thousand time/ 'gan he sick Not such sorrowful sighs/ as men make For sorrow or else/ when that folk be sick But easy sighs/ such as been to like That showed his affection within Of such sighs/ could he not blyn Soon after this/ they spack of sundry things As fell to purpose/ of their adventure And pleyeng/ entrechaungeden rings Of which I can tell no scripture But we'll I wot/ a broche of gold and azure In which a Ruby set/ was like an heart Cnseyde him gave/ and stak it on his shirt Lord trow ye/ that a covetous wretch That blameth love/ and hath of it despite That of the pene/ that he can moor and ●etche Was ever yet give to him such delight As is in love/ in some manner plight Nay doubtless/ for as so god me save So perfit joy/ may no niggard have They will say yis/ but lord so they lie The busy wretches/ full of woe and dread They clepe love a woodenness a or fury But it fall 'em/ as I shall now read They shut forego/ both the white and the red And live in woe/ their god give 'em mischance And every lover/ in his trowth advance As would god/ these wretches that despise service of love/ had eris also long As had Mida/ full of covetise And thereto drunken had/ as hot and strong As Crassus died/ for his affectis wrong To teach 'em that covetise is vice And love is virtue/ though men hold it nice These ilk two/ of which that I you say When that their hearts/ fully assured were though 'gan they to speak/ and to play And eke rehersen/ how and when & where They knew first/ and every woe and fere That passed was/ but all that heaviness Y thanked god/ was turned in to gladness And evermore/ when they fell to speak Of any woe/ of such a time agone With kissing/ all that tale should break And fallyn in a new joy anon And did all their might/ sith they were one For to recover Elis/ and be at ease And poised woe/ with joy countrepease Reason will not/ that I now speak of sleep Fo● it accordeth not/ to my matter God wot they took of that/ full little keep But lest this night/ that was to him so dear Ne should in vain/ scape in no manner It was beset/ in joy and business Of all that soundeth/ in to gentleness But how all though/ I can not tell all As can mine author/ of his excellence Yet have I said/ and god tofore I shall In every thing/ the great of his sentence And if that I at loves reverence Have any thing/ echyd for the best Do therewithal/ right as you self lest For my words/ here and in every part I speak 'em all/ under correction Of you that feeling have/ in Louis art And I put 'em hole/ in your discretion To increase/ and make diminution Of my language/ and I you beseech But now to purpose/ of my rather speech When that the cock/ the common ginger 'Gan on his breast to beat/ and after crow And Lucifer/ the days messenger 'Gan for to rise/ and out her stream throw And eastward was to him/ that could it know Fortuna maior/ that anon Criseyde With heart sore/ to Troilus thus she said Mine hearts life/ my trust and my pleasance That I was born/ alas that me is woe This day we moat/ make dysseveraunce For time is to rise/ and hens go Or else I am lost/ for evermore O night alas why nil thou/ over us hove As long as when/ Almena lay by jove O black night/ as men in books reed That shapyn art by god/ this world to hide At certain times/ with thy black weed That undyr that/ men might in rest abide We'll aught bestis pleyne/ and folk the chide That there as day/ with labour would us breast That thou us fleest/ and late us have no rest Thou dost alas/ to shortly thine office Thou rakel night/ there god maker of kind For thou so downward/ hastyst of malice Thy course/ and to our Emyspery bind That nevermore/ undyr our ground the wind For through the rakel hyeng out of Troy Have I forego/ thus hastily my joy This Troilus that with the words felt As thought him though/ for piteous distress The bloody teeris/ from his heart melt As he that never/ yet such heaviness Assayed had/ out of so great gladness 'Gan her withal/ Criseyde his lady dear In arms strain/ and said in this manner O cruel day/ accuser/ of the joy That love and night/ have stole & fast wryens Accursid be the coming/ in to Troy For every loore/ with one of thy bright eyen Envious day/ what list the to espyen What hast thou lost/ what seekest thou in this place Theridamas god thy sight/ so qwenche for his grace Alas what have these lovers/ the agylt dispiteous day/ thine be the pit of hell Fin many a lover/ hast thou slain and wilt Thy pouring in/ will nowher let hem dwell What proferest th●u thy light/ here for to sell Go sell it hem/ that small sealis grave We will the not/ us needeth no day to have And eke the son Titan/ would he chide And said fool/ well may men the despise Thou hast all night/ the dawning by thy side And soeffryst her so soon/ from the rise For to depart●n lovers/ in this wise What hold thy bed/ thou and eke thy morrow I pray to god/ so give you both sorrow Therewith full sore he sighed/ and thus saide My lady right/ and of my weal and woe The very root/ o goodly mine Cryseyde And shall I rise/ alas and shall I so Now feel I that/ mine heart moat a two For how should I/ my life an hour save sith that with you/ is all my life I have What shall I do/ for certis I note how Ne when alas/ I may the time y see That in this place I may be eft with you And of my life/ god wot/ how that shall be So that desire/ right now so straineth me That I am dead anon/ but I return How should I long alas/ fro you sojourn But natheless/ mine own lady bright If it were so/ that I wist uttyrly That I your servant/ and your knight Were in your heart/ shut as firmly As ye in mine/ the which thing truly Me liefer were/ than these worlds twain Yet should I bet endure/ all my pain To that Criseyde/ answered thus anon And with a sigh/ she said heart dear The game ywys/ so farforth now is gone That erst shall Phoebus/ fall from his spear And every Eagle be the hawkis fear And every rock/ out of his place start Or Troilus go out/ of Criseydes heart With that she 'gan/ her face for to wry With the sheet/ and wax for shame all red And Pandarus/ 'gan undyr for to pry And said nee●e/ if that I shall be deed Have here my sword/ and smite of mine heed With that his arm/ all suddenly he thirst Vndyr her neck/ and at the last her kyst I pass all that/ which needyth not to say What god foryaf his death/ and she also Foryaf/ and with her uncle 'gan to play For other cause was there none than so But of this thing/ right to theffect to go When time was/ hom to her house she went And Pandarus/ hath holy his intent Now torn we again/ to Troilus That restless/ full long a-bed lay And privily sent after Pandarus To him to come/ in all the hast he may He come anon not once said he nay And Troilus/ full sobyrly him great And down on his beddis side him set This Troilus/ with all the affection Of friendly love/ that heart may devise To Pandarus/ on knees fell a down And or that he would/ of that place arise He 'gan him thank/ in the best wise A thousand times/ and 'gan the day to bless That he was born/ to bring him from distress And said o friend/ of friends altherbest That ever was the sooth for to tell Thou hast in heaven/ brought my soul at rest from Cochita/ the fiery flood of hell And though I might/ a thousand times sell Upon a day/ my life in thy service It might not amount/ ne in that suffice The son which that all the world may see Was never yet my life/ dare I say So inly fair/ so goodly as is she whose I am and shall/ till that I die And that I thus am here/ I dare well say That thanked be the high worthiness Of love and eke/ thy kind business Thus hast thou me/ not a little give For which oblyged be/ to the for ay My life for why/ for through thy help I live Or elliss ded had I be/ gone many a day And with that word/ down in his bed he lay And Pandarus/ full sobyrly him herd Till all was saide/ and than he thus answered My dear friend/ if I have do for the In any case/ god wot it is me lyef And am as glad/ as man of it may God help me so/ but take it not agryef For love of god/ beware of this mischief That there as now/ brought art to thy bliss That thou thyself/ ne cause it not to miss For of fortunes sharp adversity The worst kind of infortune is this A man to have be in prosperity And it remember/ when it passed is Thou art wise enough/ for why do not amiss Be not to rakel/ though thou sit warm For if thou do/ certain it will the harm Thou art at ease/ hold the now therein For all so sure/ as ready is ever fire As great a craft is/ to keep well as win Bridle thy speech/ and thy desire For worldly joy/ holt not but by a wire That proveth well/ it breast alway so oft For thy need is/ to work wile it is soft Quod Troilus I hope/ and god 〈◊〉 My deer that I shall so me bear That in my guilt/ there shall nothing be 〈◊〉 Ne I nil do/ as for to greven here It needeth not this matter/ oft to steer For wist thou well mine heart/ thou pander By god of this/ thou wouldst little 〈◊〉 though 'gan he tell him/ of his glad night And whereof his heart/ dread and how And said fr●nd/ as I am true knight And by the faith/ I own to god and you I had it never/ half so hotr as now And ay the more/ that desire me bytith To love her lest/ the more me desytith I not myself wisely/ what it is But now I feel/ a new quality Ye all an other than I died or this Pander answered/ and said thus that 〈◊〉 That once may/ in heaven 〈◊〉 ●e He f●●lish 〈◊〉 wise/ that dare I say Than thysst time/ 〈◊〉 herd of 〈◊〉 first say This is o word/ for all this Troilus Was never full/ to speak of this ma●●●● And for to praise/ unto Pandarus The beauty of his right lady 〈◊〉 And Pandarus/ to think and make him 〈◊〉 This cale was alway/ span new to begin Till that the night/ departed 'em a twin Soon after this/ for that fortune it would Y comen was/ the blissful time sweet That Troilus was warned/ that he should There he was erst/ Criseyde his lady meet For which he felt/ in joy his heart fleet And faithfully/ 'gan all the God's hoary And late see now/ if that he can be merry And holden was the form/ and all the wise Of her coming/ and eke of his also As it was erst which needeth not to devise But plainly/ to th'effect for to go In joy and surety/ Pandarus hem two A bed brought/ when hem both best And thus they be/ in quiet and in rest Nat needeth to you/ si●h they been met To ask of me if they blithe were For if it erst was we'll/ though was it bet A thousand fold/ this needeth not to inquire Agon was every care/ and every fere And both iwies they had/ and so they wend As much joy/ as heart may comprehend This is no little thing/ of for to say This passeth every/ wight/ for to devise For each of 'em/ 'gan others lust obey Felicyte which that these clerks wise Commendyn so/ ne may not here suffice This joy may not/ written be with ynk It passeth all that/ any heart may think But cruel day/ so wellaway the stound 'Gan for to approach/ as they be signs knew For which hem thought/ feelen dethis wound So woe was 'em/ that changen 'gan their hue And they began/ to despise all new Calling it traitor envious and worse And byttyrly the day light they curs Quoth Troilus alas/ now am I ware That Pierers/ and the swift styediss three Which that drawn forth/ the sons char Han gone some bypath/ in despite of me That maketh it so soon/ day to be And for the son/ hastyth him thus to rise Ne shall I never do eft him sacrifice But needs day/ depart must hem soon And when their speech done was/ & their cheer They twin anon/ as they be wont to done And setten time/ of meeting eft in fear And many a night they wrouht in this manner And thus fortune/ a time lad hem in joy Criseyde and eke/ the kings son of Troy In suffisance/ in bliss/ and in syngynges Thus Troilus 'gan all his life to lead He spendyth justyth/ and maketh festynges He giveth freely oft/ and chaungyth weed And holt about him/ ay without dread A world of folk/ as came him well of kind The freshest and the best/ that he could find That such a voys of him/ was and a steven through out the world/ of honour and largesse That it up rung/ to the gate of heaven And as in love/ he was in such gladness That in his heart/ he deem as I guess That their nies lover/ in this world at ease So well as he/ and thus 'gan love him please The goodly head & bounty/ which that kind In any other lady/ had y set Can not the mountenance/ of a knot unbind About his heart/ of all Criseydes' net He was so narrow/ masked and y knet That it to undo/ on any manner side That will not be/ for aught that may betide And by the hand/ full oft he would take This pandarus/ and in to the garden lead And such a fest/ and such a process make Him of Criseyde/ and of her wommanheede And of her beauty/ eke wythouten dread It was an heaven/ his words for to here And than he would sing/ in this manner Love that of earth & see/ hath in governance Love that his hestis/ hath in hevenes' high Love that with/ an holsum alliance Holt peoples joined as he lest hem gye Love that endueth/ law of company And cowples doth/ in virtue for to dwell Bind this accord/ that I have told & tell That/ that the world/ with faith that is stable Dyversith so his stoundis/ concording That Elementis/ that been so dyscordable Holt in a bond perpetuelly during That Phoebus must/ his rosy day forth bring And the moon have lordship over the nyghtis Al this doth Love all/ heryed be his myghtis That that the see/ greedy is to flowyn constraineth/ to a certain end so As floods that so freshly/ they ne growyn To drench the earth/ and all for evermore And if that love ought let/ his bridal go And that now liveth/ a sundre should keep And lost were all/ that love now holt to heap So would god that auctors of kind That with his bond of love/ of his virtue list So serchen hearts all/ and fast bind That from his bond/ no wight out the weigh wist And hearts cold hem would I/ that he twist To make 'em love/ and that hem list ay rue On hearts sore/ and keep 'em that been true In all needis/ for the towns were He was and ay first/ in his arms dight And certainly/ but if that books err Save Hector most dread/ of any wight And this encres/ of hardiness and might Come him of love/ his lady for to win That altered his spirit so wythynne And most of virtue/ and love was his speech And in despite/ had all wretchedness And doubtless no need/ was him beseech To honour 'em/ that haddyn worthiness And ●asen hem/ that were in distress And glad was/ if any wight weal fir That lover was/ when he it wist and herd Forsooth to say/ ●e loster held every wight But if he were/ in loves high service I mean folks/ that ought be by right And over all this/ so we'll could he devise Of sentement/ and in so uncowth wise All his a●●y/ that every lover thought That all was we'll/ what so he said or wrought And all though he come/ of blood ●oyal Him lice not of pride/ at no wight to chase benign he was/ to each in general For which he ga●e him help/ in every place ●●us would love/ y heryed be his grace That pride and Ire/ envy and avaryer He 'gan to flee/ and many another vy●● Thou lady bright/ doughtyr to Dione Thy blind and winged soon/ dan Cupid Yowre sustain eke/ that ●y E●oone In hyst Pernaso/ listen for to abide That ye thus far/ have deigned me to guide I can no more but sith that ye will wend Y heryed be ye for ay/ withouten end In time of tryews/ on l●wkynge would be ride Or elliss hunt Boar- Bear or Lyoun The small bes●is/ let he go beside And when that he come/ riding to the town Full oft his lady/ from the window down As fresh as faw●●n/ cometh out of mewe Full ready was him/ goodly to salue Now have I you said/ fully in my song Theffect and joy/ of Troilus service All be that there was/ some disease among As mine author/ lystyth to devise My third book/ now end I in this wise And Troilus in lust/ and in quiet Is with Criseyde/ his own lady sweet Here Endeth the third Book And followeth the Fourth Book Here endeth the third book of Troilus And here beginneth the prolog of the fourth book but all to little well away the while Lastyth such joy blessed he fortune That seemeth truest when she doth beguile And can to fools so her song entune That she doth hent & blended as traitor commune And when a wight is from her wheel I throw Than laughyth she & maketh him a mow From Troilus 'gan she her bright face Away to wry & took of him none heed But cast him clean all out of her grace And on her wheel she set up diomed For which right now mine heart gynneth bleed And now my pen alas with which I writ Qnaketh for dread of that I must indite For how Creseyde Troilus forsook Or at the lest how that she was unkind might be hens forth matter of my book As written folk through which it is in mind Alas that ever she should cause find To speak her harm/ & if they on her lie iwis hem self shall have the villainy O ye Herynes nights daughters three That endless complain ever in pain Megaera Allecto and eke Thesyphone Thou cruel mars eke father to Quyryne This ilk fourth book help me to fine So that the loos & love and life yfere Of Troilus be fully showed here Here endeth the prologue And beginneth the fourth book ligging in host as I have told 〈◊〉 this The greeks strong about Troy town Befell that when phoebus 'gan shine iwis Upon the breast of hercules lyoun That Hector with full many a bold baroun Cast on a day with greeks for to fight As he was wont to grieve 'em if he might Note I how long or short it was between This purposes & that day they fight meant But on a day well bright & sheen With spear in hand & big bows bend Hector & many a worthy knight out went And in the beard anon withouten let Her foemen in the field 'em fast met The long day with spears sharp y ground With arrwes/ darts/ swords/ maces fell They fight & bring horse & man to ground And with their axes out the brains quelle But in the last shower forth for to tell The folk of Troy hem self so mysledde● That with the worse honward at night they fledd●● At which day was taken Anthen 〈…〉 Maugre Pollymydas or Mon●sryo Xandype/ Sarpedon/ Palestyn●●e Polyte or eke the Trojan Ry●●●o And other lass folk as Phebuseo So that for harm that day the folk of Troy Dirdden to lief a great part of their joy But nevertheless a truce was there take At greeks request and though they 'gan treat Of prisoners a change for to make This thing anon was couth in every street And for the surplus given sums great Both in the siege & Town & every where And with the first it came to Calcas ere When Calcas knew the treaties should hold In concystory among greeks soon He 'gan in thring forth with lords old And set him there as he was wont to done And with their changing he had 'em a bone For love of god to do that reverence To stint noise & give him audience Than said he thus loo lords mine I was Trojan as it is know out of dread And if ye remember I am Calcas That alther first gave comfort to your need And told weal how ye should speed For dreadless through you shall in a sconde This Troy be brent & drawn down to ground And in what form/ & in what manner wise This town to shende/ & all your lust to ach●ue Ye have or this me herd well devise This known ye my lords as I leave And for the greeks were me so leave I come myself in my proper person To teach in this what ye were best to done Having upon my treasure ne my rent Right no respect to respect of your case Thus all my good I left & to you went weening in this my lords you to please But all this loss doth me no disease I vouchsafe as wisely have I joy For you to lose all that I have in Troy save of a daughter that I left alas Sleeping at home when out of Troy I start O stern & cruel father that I was How might I have in that so hard an heart Alas I ne had brought her in my shirt For sorrow of which I will not leave to morrow But if ye lords rue upon my sorrow For by that cause I saw no time or now Her to deliver hold I have my peace But now or never if it like you I may her have right soon doubtless O help & grace among all this pres rue on me old Caytyf here in distress sith I for you have all this heaviness Ye have now caught & feathered in prysoun Troyans' enough/ & if your will be My child with one may have redempcyo●● Now for the love of god & of your bounty One of so feel alas so give him me What need were this prayer for to werne sith ye shall have both town & folk as yearn On peril of my life I shall not lie Apollo hath me told it faithfully I have it found eke by astronomy By sort by angury eke truly And dare well say the time is fast by That fire & flame on all the town shall spread And thus shall Troy tornen in to a ashen deed For certain phoebus & neptunus both That maden the wallys of the town Been with folk of Troy now so wroth They will eft bring it to confusion Right for despite of king Laomedon By cause he nold pay hem her huyre The town shall yet be set on a fuyre Telling his tale alway this old grey Humble in speech/ & in his looking eke The salt tears from his eyen fifty Full fast run down by either cheek So long he 'gan of succour 'em byseke That for to hele him of his sighs sore They gave him Anthenore withouten more But who was glad enough but Calcas tho And of all thing full soon is laid On 'em that should for the treatise gone To bring 'em king Thoas & Creseyde And hem for Antenor full oft prayed And when Priamus his safe guard sent The ambassadors full straight to Troy went The cause told of their coming/ the old Pryamus king full soon in general Do here upon his parliament to hold Of which the effect rehercen you I shall The ambassadors been answered for final The change of prisoners & all this deed Hempskirk liketh weal & so they forth proceed This Troilus was present in the place When asked was for Anthenore Creseyde For which full soon changed he his face As he that with the words full nyhe deyde But nevertheless he no word to it saide With man's heart he 'gan his sorrow dry Lest men should his affectyoun aspye And full of anguish & of busy dread Abode what other lords would say And if they will grant as god forbid Theschaungeexchange of her than thought he things fifty first for to save her honour & what weigh He might best thexchange of her withstand Full fast he cast/ how all this thing might stand Love him made all priest to make her bide Or rather die than she should go But reason him said on that other side Without assent of her ne do not so Lest thou her wrath/ & she than be thy foo And say that through thy meddling is blow Your bother love there it was erst vnknowe For which he 'gan desyberyn to the best That though the lords would that she went He would let hem grant what he● fest And tell his lady first what they meant And when that she had said him her intent Thereafter would he work/ also belive Though all the world again it would strive Hector which that right well the greeks herd For Anthenore how they would have Creseyde 'Gan it withstand & so briefly answered Sirs she nies no prisoner he saide I not on you who this charge laid But on my party may eftsoon hem tell We use not here no women for to sell The noise of the people up start than all at ones As breme as blaze of straw set a fire For infortune it would for the nonce They should their confusion desire Hector quoth they what ghost may you inspire This woman thus to shield/ and do us lose Daune Anthenore a wrong weigh now ye cheese That is so wise & so bold a baroun And we have need of folk as men may see He is eke one of the greatest of this town Save Hector/ let the fantasies be Of king Pryamus quod they thus say we That all our voys is to forego Creseyde And to deliver Anthenore they prayed O Juvenal lord full sooth is thy sentence That little wyten folk what is to yearn That they ne find in her desire offence For cloud of error let hem to discern What lest is/ loo here ensample as yearn This folk desire now deliverance Of Anthenore that brought 'em to mischance For he was after traitor to the town Of Troy alas they quite him out to rathe O nice world lo thy dyscrecyoun Creseyde which that never did 'em scathe Shall now no longer in her bliss bathe But Anthenore shall come home to town And she shall out/ thus all they said & sown For which delivered was by parliament For Anthenore to yeven out Creseyde And it pronounced by the president And though that Hector nay full oft prayed That finally what wight that it wythseyde It was for nought it must be & should For substance of the parliament it would Departed out of parliament eachone This Troilus without words moo In to his chambre sped him fast alone But if it were a man of his or two The which he had out fast to go By cause he would sleep as he saide And hastily upon his bed him laid And as in winter leaves been y raft Each after other till the tree be bare Seo that there nies but branch & bark haft Right to Troilus byraft of each welfare I bond within with bonds of care disposed wood out of his wit to breyde So sore him sat the changing of Creseyde He ryst him up/ and every door he shut And wyndo we eke/ & though this sorrowful man Upon his beds side down him set Full like a deed image pale & wan And in his breast the heaped woe began Out breast & he wrought in this wise In his woodenness as I shall you devise Right as the wild bull beginneth 〈◊〉 Now here now there darted to the heart A●d of his death ro●ith in complaining Right so 'gan he about his chambre 〈◊〉 smiting his breast ay with his fists 〈◊〉 His heed to wallys his lady to the ground Full oft 〈◊〉 swapped himself to confound His eyen two for pity of his heart Out stremedyn as swift 〈…〉 The hy● sobbies of his sorrowful smart His speech him reft/ 〈◊〉 might he 〈◊〉 O death alas why nil thou do me day A cursed be that day which that 〈◊〉 Shaped me to be a lives creature But after when the fury & all this rage Which that his heart twist & fast thrust By length of time somewhat 'gan assuage Upon his bed he layed him down to rest But though began his ferrs more 〈…〉 That wonder is the body may suffice To half this woe which that I you devise Than said ●e thus fortune alas the while What have I do/ what have I thus agyle How might thou for rowth me 〈◊〉 Is there no grace/ & shall I 〈…〉 Shall thus Creseyde for that thou 〈◊〉 Alas how mayst thou 〈◊〉 thine heart find To be to me thus cruel & unkind H●ue I the not honoured all my ly●●● As thou well woost above the goods a● Why wilt thou thus from joy me 〈◊〉 O Troilus what may men now ●he 〈◊〉 But wretch of wretches 〈◊〉 of honour 〈◊〉 In to misery which I will bewail Creseyde alas till that the breath me fail Alas fortune if that my life in ioy● displeased had unto thy fow●● 〈◊〉 Why ne ●addest thou my 〈◊〉 king of Troy byraft the life or do my brethren die Or slain myself that thus complain & cry I cumber world that may of no thing serve But alway die and never fully starve If that Creseyde alone were laft Nought wrought whyderward thou wouldest steer And her alas thou hast me bereft But evermore loo this is thy manner To 〈◊〉 a wight lo that is to him dear To p●●ue in that thy gyreful violence Thus 〈◊〉 I lost there helpeth no defence O very god/ O love/ O god alas That knowest best mine heart & all my thought What shall my sorrowful life do in this case If I forego that I so dear have bought sith ye Creseyde & me fully have brought In to your grace & both our hearts sealed How may ye suffer in less it be repelled What shall I do while I may dure Ay live in tourment/ & in cruel pain Thus infortune or this dys●uenture 〈◊〉 as I was borne I will complain Ne never will I seen shine or rain But ever will I as Edyppe is darkness lead my sorrowful life & live in distress O 〈◊〉 ghost that erryst to & fro Why nylt thou flee out of the woefullest Body that ever might on ground go O 〈◊〉 ●●●kyng in this woeful nest 〈…〉 of mine heart or it breast And follow alway & Creseyde thy lady dear Thy right place is now no longer here This pandarus full deed & pale of hew F●l piteously answered & said this As wisely were it falls as it is true That I have herd & wot how it is O mercy god who would have trowed this Who would have wend that in so little a throw Fortune our joy would have overthrow For in this world there nies no creature As to my doom that ever saw ruin Strenger than this thorough case or adventure But who may all eschew or all divine Such is this/ for thy I thus define That trust no wight to find in fortune Ay property/ her yefts been common But tell me this why art thou now so mad To sorrow thus why liest thou now in this wise sith thy desire all holy thou hast had So that by right it ought enough suffice But I that never felt in my service Or friendly cheer or looking of an eye Late me thus weep and wail till I die And over all this as thou wost well thyself This town is full of ladies all about And do my doom fairer than such twelve As ever she was shall I find in some rout Ye one or two without any doubt For thy be glad mine own brother If she be lost we shall find another What god forbid alway that such pleasance In one thing were & in none other wight If one can sing/ another can well dance If this be goodly/ she that is glad & light And this is fair & that can good aright Each for his virtue holden is full dear Both heroune & Falcon for the river And eke as write Zanzies that was full wise The new out chasyth oft the old And upon new case lieth new advise think eke thy life to save thou art hold Such fire by process shall be key cold For sith it nies but casuel pleasance Somme case shall put out of remembrance For why sure is/ as day cometh after night Ye new love labour or other woe Or else seeing of another wight Done all affections soon overgo And for thy part/ thou shalt have one of though To abredge with thy bitter pains smart Absence of her shall drive it out of heart These words said he for the nonce all To help his friend lest he for sorrow deyde For doubtless to do his woe to fall He wrought not what unthrift he saide But Troilus that nigh for sorrow deyde Took little heed of all that ever he meant One ere it herd/ & at that other it out went But at the last he answered & said friend This leech craft/ or heeled thus to be Were well sitting if that I were a f●end To tray a wight that true is unto me I pray god let this counseyl never y the But do me rather now starven here Or I thus do as thou wouldest me lere She that I serve ywys so what thou say To whom mine heart enhabyt is by right Shall have me holy hers till that I die For Pander sith I her truth behight I will not be untrue for no wight But as her man I will ay live & starve And never other creature serve And there thou sayest thou shalt as fair find As she late be make no comparison To creature form like her by kind O lyef pander in conclusion I will not be of thine oppynyoun Touching all this/ for why/ I the beseech Holt thy peace thou sleest me with thy speech Thou biddest me I should love another All freshly new & late Creseyde go It lieth not in my power lyef brother And if I might yet will I not do so But thou canst play Raket to & fro Ne●le in dok out now this now that pander Now fowl fall her/ for thy woe that care Thou farest eke by me thou pandarus As he that when a wight is woe by-gone He cometh to him a feat/ & said right thus Think not on smart & thou shalt feel none then must I first transmue unto a stone And reave me my passyone all Or thou so lightly do my woe to fall My death may well out of my breast depart Thy life so long may this sorrow mine But fro my soul shall Creseydes dart Out nevermore but down with proserpine When I am deed I will go won in pine And there I will eternally complain My woe/ & than twynned be we twain Thou hast here made an argument forfyne How that it should a less pain be Creseyde to for go/ for she was mine And live in case & in felicity Why gabbest thou that saidest thus to me That him is worse that is from weal I throw Than he that never had of weal I know But tell me now/ sith ye think so light To changen so in love to & fro Why ne hadst thou do lesyly thy might To change her that doth the all thy woe Why nil thou let her from thine heart go Why nil thou love another lady sweet That might set thine heart in quiet If thou hast had in love ay yet myschawce And canst it not out of thine heart drive I that lived in lust & in pleasance With her as much as creature on live How should I that forget/ & that so belive Loo where hast thou be hid so long in mewe That canst so we'll love/ not a griewe Nay nay god wot nought worth is all thy rede For which/ for what that ever may befall Without words moo I will be deed O death that ender art of sorrows all Come now sith I so oft after the call For happy is that death soothly to say That oft I cleped cometh & endeth pain Well wot I while my life was in quiet Or thou me slow/ I would have yeven huyre But now thy coming is to me so sweet That in this world I no thing so desire O death sith with this world I am a fuyre Thou other do me anon in tears drench Or with thy cold stroke mine heart quench sith that thou sleest so many in sundry wise against their will unprayed day & night Do● now at my request this service deliver now the world so dost thou right Of me that am the sorowfullest wight That ever was for time that I starve sith in this world of right nought may I serve Thus Troilus in teries 'gan distill As liquor out of a lembyk full fast And Pandarus 'gan hold his tongue still And to the ground his eyen down he cast But netheless thus thought he at the last What pard rather than my fellow they Yet shall I somewhat more unto him say And said friend sith thou hast such distress And sith the list mine arguments to blame Why nylt thyself help to redress And with thy manhood let all this game To ravish her ne canst thou not for shame And owther let her out of Town far Or hold her still/ & leave thy nice fare Art thou in Troy & hast none hardiment To take a woman which that loveth the And would her self be of thine assent Now is not this a nice vanity Rise up anon & let thy weeping be And sith thou art a man/ for in this hour I will be deed or she shall be still our To this answered him Troilus full soft And said pard lyeve brother dear All this have I myself thought full oft And more thing than thou devisest here But why it is haft thou shalt well here And when thou hast me give audience Thereafter mayst thou tell thy sentence First thou wost sith this town hath all this were For ravishing of a woman by night It should not be suffered me to err And it stant now/ ne do not so great unright I should also have blame of every wight My faders grant if I so wythstood sith she is changed for the towns good I have eke thought/ sith it were her assent To ask her of my father/ at his grace Than think I thus it were her accusement sith weal I wot I may her not purchase For sith my father in so high a place As parliament hath her exchange ens●aled He nyl for me his letters be repealed Yet dread I most her heart to perturb With violence if I do such a game For if I would it openly disturb It must be disclander unto her name And me were liefer die than her defame As nold god but if I should have Her honour as lyef as my life to save Thus am I lost for aught that I can see For certain is/ sith I am her knight I must her honour liefer save than me In every case as lover ought of right Thus am I with desire I reason twyght Desire her to disturb/ ay me redyth And reason nil not/ so my heart dreadeth This weeping quoth he couth never cease He said alas how shall I wretch far For we'll feel I alway my love increase And hope is lass and lass/ always Pandar Encrecen eke the causes of my care So well away why nel mine heart breast For as in love is there but little rest Pandar answered/ Friend thou mayst for me Do as the list/ but had I it so hot And thine estate/ she should go with me Though all this town cried on this thing by note I nolde not set at all the noise a groat For when men have well cried than will they roune Eke wonder lasteth/ but nine days in town divine not in reason/ ay so deep Ne curyously/ but help thyself anon Bet is that other/ than thyself weep And namely sith ye two been all one Rise up for by my heed/ she shall not gone And rather be in blame a little stound Than starve here/ as gnat without wound It is no shame unto you ne vice Her to withhold that you loveth most peraventure she might hold you for nice To let her go 〈◊〉 to the greeks host think eke fo 〈…〉 as weal thy seluen wost Helpyth an 〈…〉 to his emprise And fleyth fro 〈…〉 for their cowardice And though thy lady 〈◊〉 a little her grieve Thou shalt thyself thy pres 〈◊〉 make But as for me certain I can not leave That she will now as yet for evil take Why should than for fere thine heart quake think how that parye which that is thy brother A love hath won why not thou another And Troilus one thing I dare the s 〈…〉 re That if Creseyde which that is thy lief Now loveth the as we'll/ as thou dost here God help me so/ she nil not take a grief Though thou do boat/ anon in thy● mischief And if she will alweye from the pass Than is she falls/ so love her well the lass For thy take heart/ & think right as a knight through love is broke/ all day every law Kith now somewhat thy courage/ & thy might Have mercy on thyself for any awe let not wretched woe/ thy heart gnaw Be manly set the world at six & seven And if thou die a martyr go to heaven I will myself be with the all this deed Though I & all my kin upon a stound Should in the street as dogs lyggen deed through girt with many a wide & bloody wonde In every case I will a friend be found And if the list here starve as a wretch Adyeu the devil speed him that retch This Troilus 'gan with the words quyken And saide friend/ gramercy I assent But certainly thou mayst not so me pryken Ne pain none/ may not me so torment That for no case/ it is not mine intent at short words/ though I die should To ravish her/ but if her self would Right so mean I quoth Pandarus all this day But tell me than/ hast thou her weal assayed That sorrowest thus/ and he answered nay Whereof art thou quoth Pandarus so dismayed That noste not/ if she will be weal apaid To ravish her sith thou hast not be there But if that jove told it in thine ere For thy rise up/ as though ne were anon And wash thy face/ & to the king thou wend Or he may wonder/ whither thou art gone Thou must with wisdom him & other blend Or upon case he may after the send Or thou be ware & shortly brorer dear Be glad/ & let me w●●ke in this matter For I shall shape it so that sickerly Thou shalt this night sometime in some manner Come speak with thy lady privily And by her words & eke by her cheer Thou shalt well soon perceive & here All her intent/ & of this cas the best And far now we'll for in this point I rest The swift fame which that false things Equally reporteth like things true Was through out Troy's fled with priest wings From man to men & made this tale all new How Calcas daughter with her bright hew At parliament without words more Y granted was in change of Anthenore The which tale anon as Creseyde Had herd as she that of her father wrought As in this cas right nought/ ne when he deide Full busily to jupiter bysought Yeve him mischance that this treatise wrought But shortly 〈◊〉 this tale sooth were She durst of no wight asken for fere As she that her heart & all her mind On Troilus y set was so wonder fast That all this world ne might her love unbind Ne Troilus out of her heart cast She will be his while her life may last And thus she burneth both in love & dread So that she nyste what was to read But as men see in Town all about That women use friends to vyfyte So to Creseyde of women come a rout For piteous joy/ & wend her delight And with their tales dear enough amity These women which that in the city dwell They set 'em down & saide as I shall tell Quoth first that one I am glad truly By cause of you ye shall your father see Another said ywys so am not I For all to little hath she with us be Quoth though the third/ I hope ywys that she Shall bring us peace on every side That when she goth/ almighty god her guide The words & the womannysshe things She herd right as she thence were For god wot her heart on other thing is All though the body sat among 'em there Her audience is alway else where For Troilus full fast her soul sought Withouten word alway on him she thought These women that th●s wenden her to please About nought 'gan all these tales spend Such vanity ne can her do none ease As she that all this mean while brende Of other passyoun than they wend So that she felt all most her heart die For woe & weary of that company For which no longer might she restrain The teries so they 'gan up to well That given signs of the bitter pain In which her spirit was & must duelle Remembering her from heaven in to hell She fallen was sith she forgoth the sight Of Troilus/ & sorrowfully she sight And thylk foolys that saten here about Wend that she so wept & sighed sore By cause that she should out of that rout Depart & play never with 'em more And they that had known her of yore Saw her so weep/ & thought it kindness And each of 'em wept for her distress And busily they 'gan her comfort Of thing god wot on which she little thought And with her tales wenden her dyspoȝt And to be glad they often her besought But such an ease they her therewith wrought Right as a man is esed for to feel For ache of heed to claw him on the heel But after all this nice vanity They token her leave/ & home they wenten all Creseyde full of sorrowful pity In to the chambre up out of the hall And on her bygan for deed 'gan to fall In purposes thence never for to rise And thus she wrought as I shall you ●●●yse Her yellow here that sonnysshe was of bew She rend/ and eke her fingers long & small She wrong full oft/ & bad god on her rue And with her death to do boat on her bale Her hew whilom so bright/ though was pale Bare witness of her woe/ and her cons●●●ynt And thus she spoke sobbing in her complaint Alas quoth she out of this Regyoun I woeful wretch & Infortuned wight And borne in cursed constellacyoun Mot● go/ and thus depart fro my knight Woe worth alas that ilk days light On which I saw first with eyen twain That causeth me & him all this pain Therewith the teries from her eyen two Down fell as shower in april doth swith Her white breast she beat/ and for the woe After the death she cried a thousand sith sith he that wonted her woe was to lieth She moat forego/ for such dysauenture She held her self a forbost creature She said how shall he do & I also How shall I live if I from him twin O dear heart eke that I love so Who shall that sorrow slay that ye been in O Calcas father thine be all this sin O mother mine that cleped art Argyve Woe worth that day thou bore my elyve To what fine should I live/ and sorrow thus How should a fish without water dure What is Creseyde worth from Troilus How should a plant or lives creature Live without his kindly noreture For which full oft a byword here I say That roteles mote green soon die I shall do thus sith none other sword ne dart Dare I none handle for the cruelty That ilk day I moat from you depart If sorrow of that will not my bane be Than shall no meet ne drink come in me Till my soul out of my breast vnshethe And thus myself will I do to death And Troilus my clothes everichone Shall black be in tokening heart sweet That I am as out of this world agone I wont was you to set in quiet And of mine order ay till death me meet The observance ever in your absence Shall sorrow be complaint & abstinence Mine heart & eke the woeful ghost therein bequeatheth I with your spirit to complain Eternally for they shall never twin For though in earth I twynned be we twain Yet in the fold of pity out of pain That height Elyzos/ shall we been in fere As Orpheus is with Erudyce his fere Thus heart mine/ for Anthenore alas I soon shall be changed as I ween But how shall ye do now in this cas How shall your sorrowful heart it sustain But heart mine foryete this sorrow & tene And me also/ for soothly for to say So ye far we'll/ I reck not to day How ever might I red be or song The plaint that she made in her distress I not but as for me my little tongue If I descryve would her heaviness It should make her sorrow seem less Than that was & chyldely deface Her high complaint/ & therefore I let it place Pandar which that sent was for Troilus Unto Creseyde as ye have herd devise That for the best it was acorded thus And he full glad to do him that service Unto Creseyde in a full secre wise There as she lay in tourment & in rage Come her to tell all holy his message And fond that she her self 'gan to treat Full piteously/ for with her salt tears Her breast/ her face y bathed was full weet The mighty tressies of her sonnysshe hairs Vnbroyded hang all about her ears Which gave him very sign of matyere Of death which that her heart 'gan desire When she him saw she 'gan for sorrow anon Her woeful face bytweye her arms hide For which this pandarus is so woe by-gone That in the house he might unneath abide As he that pity felt on every side For if Troilus had erst complained sore Than 'gan she plain a thousand times more And in her asper plaint thus she said Pander first of joys more than two Was cause causing unto me Creseyde That now transmuted been in cruel woe Whether shall I say welcome to you or no That altherfyrst me brought in to service Of love alas that endeth in such wise Endyth than love in woe/ ye or men lieth And all worldly bliss/ as thinketh me th'end of bliss/ ay sorrow it occupieth And who so troweth that it not so be let him upon my woeful wretch see That myself hate/ and my birth curs Feeling alway fro wyk I go to wurs Who so me seeth/ seeth sorrows all at ones prive woe/ pain/ turment and distress Out of my woeful body harm there ynouh is As anguish/ languor/ cruel bitterness Annoyed smart/ dread fury and eke sickness I trow ywys from heaven tears rain For pity of mine asper cruel pain And thou my sister/ full of dyscomfort Quod pandarus what thinkest thou to do Why ne hast thou to thyself some resport Why wilt thou thus/ alas thyself for do Leave all this/ and take now heed to That I shall say and herkene in good intent This which by me thy Troilus the sent turned tho Creseyde a woe making So great that death it was to see Alas she said/ what words may ye bring What will my dear heart say to me Which that I dread nevermore to see Will he have plaint or teries or I wend I have enough if he thereafter send She was right such to see in her visage As is that wight that men on bear bind Her face lyche of paradise the image Was all changed in to another kind The play the laughter men were wont to find On her/ & eke her joys everichone Ben fled/ and thus lieth Creseyde alone About her eyen two/ a propyr ring Bytrent in soothfast token of her pain That to behold it was a deadly thing For which pander might not restrain The teries from his eyen for to rain But nevertheless as he best might he saide From Troilus these words unto Creseyde Loo niece I trow ye have herd all how The king with other lords for the best Hath made a change for Antenor & you That cause is of this sorrow & unrest But how this cas doth/ Troilus molest That may none earthly man's tongue say As he that shortly shapyth him to die For which we have so sorrowed both he & I That in to little/ both it hath us slawe But through my counseyl this day finally He somewhat is fro weeping now withdraw And seemeth me that he desireth fawe With you to be all night for to devise Remedy of this if there be any wise This is short & plain th'effect of my message As farforth as my wit can comprehend For that ye be of tourment in such a rage Ye may to no long prolog as now intend And hereupon ye must answer him send And for the love of god my niece dear So leave this woe or Troilus come here great is my woe quoth she/ and sighed sore As she that feeleth deaths sharp distress But yet to me his sorrow is much more That love him let than he himself I guess Alas for me hath he such heaviness Can he for me so pitously complain Ywys his sorrow doublyth all my pain grievous for me god wot/ is for to twin Quoth she/ but god wot harder is to me To see that sorrow which that he is Inn For well I wot it will my bane be And die I will in certain quoth she But bid him come/ or death that thus me threteth drive out that ghost/ which in mine heart beateth These words said she on her arms two Fulgruf/ and 'gan to weep piteously Quod pandarus alas why do ye so sith weal ye wot/ the time is fast by That he shall come arise up hastily That he bywopen thus you now find But ye will have him wooed out of his mind For wist he ye fir in this manner He would himself slay/ if I wend To have this fare/ he should not come here For all the good that Priamus may dispend For to what fine he would anon pretend That know I weal/ & therefore yet I say So let this sorrow/ or platly he will they And shapyth you his sorrow to abredge And not to increase lief niece sweet Be rather to him of flat than edge And with some wisdom ye his sorrow beat What helpeth it to weep full a start Or though ye both in salt terye dreynt Bet is a time of cure than of complaint I mean as when I hither him bring sith ye been wise & of one assent So shapyth how to disturb your going Or come again soon/ after ye be went women been wise in short advisement And late see now your wit how shall avail And that I may help shall not fail Go quod Creseyde & uncle truly I shall do all my might me to restrain From weeping in his sight/ & busily Him for to glade I shall do my pain And in my heart seek every vain If to his sore there may be found salve It shall not lak certain in my behalf Goth Pandarus/ & Troilus he sought Till in a Temple he fond him all alone As he that of his life no more wrought But to the piteous gods enerychone Full tenderly he prayed & made his moan To do him soon/ out of this world pace For weal he thought there was none other grace And shortly all the sooth to say He was so fall in despeyr that day That utterly he shope for to day For right thus was his argument always He said I am but lorn so we'll away For all that cometh/ cometh by necessity Thus to be lorn it is my destiny For certainly this wot I well he saide That foresight of divine purveyance Hath seen me alway to forego Creseyde sith god seeth every thing out of doutaunce And hem dysposyth after his ordinance In her merits soothly for to be As they shall come by predestyne But nevertheless alas whom shall I leave For there been clerks many one That descryve through arguments prove And some said that needily there is none But that free choice is you to everichone O we'll away so sly are clerks old That I note whose opinion I may hold For some said that god seeth all byforn And god may not be deceived pard Than moat it fall/ though men had it sworn That purveyance hath seen aforn to be Wherefore I say that from eterne if he Hath wist before or thought eke all our deeds We have no free choice as these clerks redies For neither thought ne other deed also Might never be/ but such as pur●eaunce Which may not be deceived nevermo Hath felt before without ignorance For if there might be a varyounce To worchen out from gods purueyeng There were no prescience of thing coming But it were rather an opinion Vnstydfast/ & not certain seeing And certes that were an abusion That god should have no perfit clear witting More than we men that have douteous weening But such an error upon god to guess Were false & fowl & cursed wickedness And this is eke an opinion of some That have their top full high/ & smooth y shore They say right thus that thing is not to come For that prescience hath sayne it before That it shall come/ but they that therefore That it shall come/ therefore the purveyance Wot● it before without ignorance And in this manner this necessity receiveth in his part contrary again For needfully behoveth it not be That thylk things fall in certain That been purveyed/ but needily as they say Behoveth it that things which that fall That they in certain been purveyed all I mean as though I laboured me in this To inquire which thing/ of which thing cause be As whether that the prescience of god is The certain cause of the necessity Of things that to come be pard Or if necessity of thing coming Be cause certain of the purueyeng But now enforce I me not in showing How the order of causes stant/ but well wot I That it behooveth that the byfalling Of things wist before certainly Been necessary/ all seem it not there by That preseyence put falling necessayre Of thing to come/ fall they fowl or fair For if there sit a man yond on a see Than by necessity behoveth it That certes thine opinion sooth be That weenest & coniectyst that he sit And furthermore againward yet Loo right so it is of the part contrary As thus so hearken/ for I will not ta●● I say if the opinion of the Be sooth for that he sit/ than say I thus That he moat sit by necessity And thus necessity in either is For in him need of sitting is And in the need of sooth/ & thus forsooth There mo●e necessity be in you both But thou mayst say the man sit not therefore That thine opinion of his sitting sooth is But rather for the man sit there before Therefore is thine opinion soothe ywys And I say though the cause of sooth of this cometh of his sitting yet necessity Is interchanged both in him & the Thus in the same wise out of doutaunce I may well make/ as it seemeth me My reasoning of god's purveyance As of though things/ that to comen be By which reason men may well see That thylk things that in earth fall That by necessity they comen all For though that thyngiss shall come ywys Therefore they been purveyed certainly Not that it cometh for it purveyed is Yet nevertheless behoveth it needfully That thing to come/ be purveyed truly Or else things that purveyed be That they betide by necessity And this sufficeth right enough certain For to destroy our free choice every deal But now is this abusion to said That falling of the things temporele Is cause of god's prescience eternele Now truly that is a falls sentence That thing to come shall cause his prescience What might I ween/ & I had such a thought But that god purveyeth thing that is to come For that it is to come/ & else nought So might I ween that things all & some That whilom been befall & overcome By cause of thylk sovereign purveyance That forwote all without ignorance And over all this yet say I more thereto That right as when I wot there is a thing iwis that thing moat needfully be so Eke right so when I wot a thing coming So moat it come/ & thus by byfalling Of things that been wist before the tide They may not been eschewed on no side Than said he thus almighty jove in Throne That wost of all this thing the soothfastness rue on my sorrow/ and do me die soon Or bring Creseyde & me from distress And while he was in all this heaviness disputing with himself in this matere Come Pandar & said as ye shall here O mighty god quoth Pandarus in throne Ay who saw ever a wise man far so Why Troilus what thinkest thou to done Hast thou such lust to be thine own foo What pard/ yet nies not Creseyde go Why list the so thyself for to dread That in thine heed thine eyen semen deed Hast thou not lived many year byforn Without her/ & fir full weal at ease Art thou for her/ and for none other born Hath kind wrought the only for to please Here let see/ & think on thy disease That on the dice right as there fallen chances Right so in love there come & go pleasances And yet this is my wonder most of all Why thou thus sorrowest/ sith that thou wost not yet touching her going how it shall fall Ne if she can her seluen dystourben it Thou hast not yet assayed all her wit A man may all by time his neck bede When it shall of/ & sorowen at need For thy take heed of that I shall the say I have with her y spoke/ and long I be So as accorded was betwixt us fifty And evermore me thinketh thus that she Hath somewhat in her hearts pryvete wherewith she can if I shall right read disturb all this/ of which thou art in dread For which my counseyl is when it is night Thou to her go/ and make of this an end And blissful juno through his great might Shall as I hope her grace to the send Mine heart saith certain/ she shall not wend And for thy put thine heart a while in rest And hold this purpoos/ for it is the best This Troilus answered & sighed sore Thou sayst right we'll/ & I will do right so And what him list/ he said unto him more And when that it was time for to go Full privily himself withouten moo Unto her come/ as he was wont to done And how they wrought I shall you tell soon sooth is when they 'gan first meet So again the pain/ their hearts for to twyste That neither of 'em other might great But 'em in arms took & after kiss The lass woeful of both hem nyst What for to done/ ne might one word out bring As I said erst/ for woe/ & for sobbing The woeful tears that they let fall As bitter were out of tears kind For pain as is lignum aloes or gall So bitter teries wept not as I find The woeful Myrra through bark & rind That in this world their nies so hard an heart That ne would have rewid on their pains smart But when their woeful weary ghosties twain Returned been there/ as they ought to dwell And that somewhat to weyken 'gan their pain By length of plaint/ & ebben 'gan the well Of their hearts/ & the heart unswelle With broken voys all hoors for woe creseyde To Troilus these ilk words saide O jove I die/ and mercy I beseech Help Troilus/ and there with all her face Upon his breast she laid/ & boast speech Her woeful spirit from his proper place Right with the word/ away in point to pace And thus she lieth with hew pale & green That whilom fresh and fairest was to seen This Troilus that on her 'gan behold Cleping her name/ as she lay for deed Without answer/ & felt her limbs cold Her eyen thrown upward in her heed This sorrowful man can none other rede But of ●e her cold mouth he ●yst Where he was woe/ god & himself it wist He rise him up/ ● long straight her laid For sign of life for aught he can or may couth he none find/ for nothing on Creseyde For which his song full oft was weal away But when he saw that speechless she lay With sorrowful voys & heart of bliss all 〈◊〉 He said how she was fro this world y fa●e So after that he had her long complained His hands he wrong/ & said that was to say And with his ●●res her breast bereyned He 'gan the teries wypen of full dry And piteously 'gan for the soul prey And said O lord/ that set art in thy Throne rue on me/ for I shall follow her soon She cold was without sentement For ought he wot breath ne felt be none And this was to him preygnaunt argument That she was forth out of this world y gone And when he saw there was none other won He 'gan her limbs dress in such manner As men done them that shollen be laid on bear And after this with stern & cruel heart His sword out of his sheeths he twyght Himself to slay/ how sore that him smart So that his soul/ her soul follow might There as the doom of Minos would it dight sith love & cruel fortune it ne would That in this world he longer live should Than said he thus fulfilled of high disdain O cruel jove & thou fortune adverse This all & some that ye falsely han slain Creseyde/ & sith ye may do no were Fie on your might & works so diverse Thus cowardly shall ye me never win There shall no death/ me from my lady twin For I this world/ sith ye have her slain thus Wol let & follow her spirit low or high Shall never Lover say that Troilus Dare not for fere with his lady die For certain I will bear her company But sith ye will not suffer us live here Yet suffer that our souls been yfere And thou cytte which that I live in woe And thou priamus/ & brethren all in fere And thou mother fare we'll/ for I go And Antropos make ready thou my bear And thou Creseyde/ O sweet heart dear receive now my spirit would he say With sword at heart full ready for to they But as god would of swough she abraid And 'gan to sigh/ & to Troilus she cried And he answered/ lady mine Creseyde Live ye yet/ & let his sword down glide Ye heart mine that thanked be cupid Quoth she/ & there with all she sore sight And he began to glade her as he might Took her in arms two/ & kissed her oft And her to glade he died all his intent In which her ghost that flickered ay aloft In to her woeful heart again it went But at the last right as her eyen glent A side anon she 'gan the sword aspye As it lay bare/ & 'gan for to cry And asked him why he it out had draw And Troilus the cause anon her told And how himself therewith he would have slaw For which Creseyde upon him 'gan behold And 'gan him in her arms fast hold O mercy god/ she said/ ●o such a deed Alas how nyhe we were both deed Than if I ne had spoke as grace was Ye would have slain anon yourself quoth she Ye doubtless/ & she answered alas For by that ilk lord that made me I nold a furlong weigh alive have be After your death to have be crowned queen Of all the land the son on shineth sheen But with the self sword which that here is Myself would have slain quoth she though But hoo for we have right enough of this And let us rise/ & straight to bed go And there let us speak of our woe For by the mortar which I see here burn Know I full well that day is not far hen When they were a bed in arms fold Nought was it like the nights there before For piteously each other 'gan behold As they that had all bliss y borne Bywailing ay the day that they were borne Till at the last this woeful wight Creseyde To Troilus these ilk words saide Lo heart mine we'll wot ye this quoth she That if a wight alweye his woe complain And seeketh not how helped for to be It nies but folly & increase of pain And sith that here assembled be we twain To find boot of woe that we been Inn It were all time soon to begin I am but a woman as full weal ye wot And as I am advised suddenly So will I tell it you while it is hot Me thinketh thus that neither ye nor I Ought half this woe to make skilfully For there is art enough for to redress That yet is miss & slay this heaviness So this the woe that we been Inn For aught I wot/ for no thing else is But for by cause that we shall twin Considered all there is no more iwies But what is than a remedy unto this But that we shape us soon for to meet This is all & some/ my dear heart sweet Now that shall I weal bringen about To come soon again after I am go Not withstanding the greeks great rout Doutyth not/ it must needs be so By very reasons more than one or two By all right/ & in words few I shall you weal an heap of ways show For which I will not make long sermon For time y lost may not recovered be But I will go to my conclusion And to the best in that that I can see But for the love of god forgive it me If I speak aught against your hearts rest For truly I speak it for the best Making alway a protestation That now t●ese words which that I shall say Nys but to show you my mocyoun To find unto your help the ●est weigh And taketh it none otherwise I you prey For in effect/ what so ye me command That will I do/ for that is no demand Now herkenyth weal that ye have understand My going granted is by parliament So farforth that it may not be wythstond For all this world as by judgement And sith there helpeth none advisement To let it/ let it passen out of mind And let us shape a better weigh to find Sooth is this the twynning of us twain will us disease & greatly annoy But him behooveth sometime have pain That serveth love/ if that he will have joy And sith I shall no further out of Troy Than I may ride again in half a morrow It ought the less causen us to sorrow sith as I shall not been hid in mewe That day by day mine own heart dear sith weal ye wot it is now a true Ye shall full weal all mine estate here And or that truce is done I shall be here And than have ye both Anthenore won And me also/ be glad if that ye con And think right thus Creseyde is now agone But when she shall come hastily again And when alas/ by god right here anon Or days ten/ this dare I saufly say And than at e●st shall we be so feyn So as we shall to guider ever duelle That all the world ne might our bliss tell I see that oft/ there as we be now Is for the best our counseyl for to hide Ye speak not with me nor I with you In fortnight ne see you go ne ride May ye not ten days than abide For mine honour in such an adventure iwis ye mow else little endure Ye know well eke how all my kin is here But if that only it my father be And eke mine other things all in fere And namely my dear heart ye Whom that I nolde leave for to see For all this world as wide as it hath space Or else see I never jove in the face Why trow ye my father in this wise coveteth so to see me/ but for dread Lest in this town the folk me despise By cause of him for his unhappy deed What wot my father what life I lead For & he wist in Troy how weal that I far Us nedyth for my wending no thing to care Ye see eke that every day more & more Men treat of peace/ & it supposed is That men the queen Heleyne shollen restore And greeks us restore that is amiss So & there near comfort/ none but this That men purpose peace on every side Ye may the better at ease of heart abide For if that it be peace/ ●oo mine heart dear The nature of the peace must needs drive That men must entrecomune in fere And to & fro eke go & ride as belive All day as thick/ as been from the hive And every wight have liberty to bleve Where as him list the bet without leave And though so be that peace may be none Yet hither though never ne peace were I must come/ for whither should I gone Or how mischance should I dwell there Among the men of arms in fere For which as wisely god my soul read I can not seen whereof ye should dread Have here another weigh if it so be That all this thing ne may not you suffice My father as ye known well pard Is old/ & eld is full of covetise And I right now have found all the guise Without net/ wherewith I shall him hent And harkeneth how if ye will assent Loo Troilus men say that hard it is The wether from the wolf hole to save This is to say/ that men full oft ywys might spend part the remnant to save For ay with gold/ men may the heart grave Of him that set is upon covetise And how I mean I shall you now devise The meoble which I have in this town Unto my father/ shall I take and say That right for trust and salvation It sent is from a friend of his or fifty The which friends fervently him prey To send after more/ & that in high While that this Town stant thus in jeopardy And that shall be an huge quantity This shall I say but less than folk espyede This may be sent by no wight but by me I shall it show if peace betide What friends that I have on either side Toward the court to do the wrath pace Of Priamus & done him stand in grace So that for one thing/ or for other my 〈◊〉 I shall him so enchaun●en with my saws That right in heaven his soul shall he meet For all Apollo & his clerks laws Or calculing availeth not three haws Desire of gold shall so his heart blend That as me list I shall well make an end And if he would aught by his sort prove If that I lie in certain I shall find Dystourben him & plucken him by the sleeve Marring his sort & bearing him on hand He hath not well the gods understand For gods speaken in Amphybylogyes And for one sooth they make twenty lies Eke dread fond first goddess I suppose Thus shall I say/ and that his coward heart Made him amiss the god's text to gloze When he for fere out of Delphos 'gan s●ert And but I makehym soon to convert And do my read within a day or twey I will to you oblyge me to dey● And truly written as I find That all this thing was said of good intent And that her heart true was & kind Coward him & spoke right as she meant And that she starf for woe nigh when she went And was in purposes ever to been true Thus written they that of her hearts knew This Troilus with heart & ears sprad Herd all this thing devised to & fro And verily him seemed that he had The self wit/ but yet to let her go His heart mysforyave him evermore But finally he 'gan his heart wrest To trust her & took it for the best For which the great fury of his penance Was quaint with hope/ & therewith hem between Bygan for joy the amorous dance And as the birds when the son is sheen delighten in her song in the leaves green Right so the words that they spoke in fere Dely●●d 'em & made their hearts clear But nevertheless the wending of Cres●id● For all this world may not out of his mind For which full oft full piteously he pride That of her heest he might her true find And saide 〈◊〉 if ye been unkind And but ye come all that day set in Troy Ne shall I never have h●le honour ne joy For also soothe a● son rys● a ●●●orow● And god so wisely thou me woeful w●●tche To r●s● me bring out of this cruel sorrow I will myself if that y● dretche But of my d●th though little be to retch Yet or that ye causen me so to smart dwell here rather mine own dear h●rt For truly mine own lady dear The sleygh●es that I have herd you 〈◊〉 Full shaply be to fallen all in fere For sooth is said what thinketh the bear Yet all another thinketh his leder● Your father is wise/ & said is out of deed Men may the wise at ●enne/ but not at rede It is full hard/ to halten unaspyed Before a Crepul/ for he can the craft Your father is in sloyghtes/ as argus is eyed For all be that his meoble be him becaft His old sleygh●rs yet been with him last Ye shall not blind him for your womanhede Ne feign a right/ & that is all my dread I note if peace shall evermore betide But peace o● no/ for earnest ne for game I wot sith 〈◊〉 on the greeks side Hath once been and 〈◊〉 so foul his name He dare no more come here again for shame For which that ●ey for aught I can espy To trust upon nies but a fantasy Ye shall eke see your father shall you gloze To be a wife/ & as he can well preach He shall some greek so praise so high a lose That ravysshen he shall you with his speech Or do you do by force/ as he shall teach And Troilus of whom he nil have ruth So causeless shall starve in his truth And over all this your father shall despise ●s all and say this Cytte nies but born And that the siege never shall arise For why the greeks have it all y sworn Till we been slain/ & down our wallys torn And thus he shall you with his words fere That aye dread I/ ye shall believe there Ye shall eke see so many a lusty knight Among the greeks full of worthiness And each of them with heart wit & might To please you will do all their ●esynesse That ye shall dull of the rudeness Of us Cely Tro●aue● but if that ro●●he Remorde you of virtue & of your truth And thus to me so grievous is to think That fro my breast it will my soul rend Ne dreadless in me there can not sink A good opinion if that ye wend For why your faders sleygh●es will us shende And if ye gone as I have told you yore So think I nam but deed withouten more For which with humble true & piteous heart A thousand times mercy I you pray So rewyth upon mine aspye pains smart And doth somewhat as I shall you say And let us steel away between us fifty And think that folly is when a man may cheese For accident his substance ay to lose I mean thus that sith ye mow no day We'll steel away/ and be together so What were it to put in assay In case ye should unto your father go If that ye might come again or no Thus thinketh me it were a great folly To put that sikerness in to jeopardy And wulgarly to speak of substance Of treasure may we both with us lead Enough to live in honour & pleasance Till in to time that we shall be deed And thus we may eschew all this dread For every other weigh ye can record Mine heart iwies may therewith not accord And hardly/ ne careth no poverty For I have kin & friends else where That though we come in our bare shirt Us should neither last gold ne gear But been honoured while we dwellen there And go we anon/ for after mine intent This is the best if that ye will assent Creseyde him with a sick right in this wise answered ywys/ my dear heart true We may weal away as ye devise Or find such unthrifty ways new But afterward full soon it would us rue As help me god at my last need Al causeless ye suffer all this dread For thylk day that I for cherishing Or dread of father or of other wight Or for estate delight or for wedding Be false to you my Troilus my knight Saturnus daughter juno through her might As wood as Adamaunt/ do me dwell Eternally with styx in the pit of hell And this on every god celestial I swear it you/ and eke on each goddess On every nymph/ & deyte infernal On Satyry and Fauny/ more & less That half gods been of wilderness And Antropos my thread of life to breast If I be falls now trow me if ye jest And thou Synoys that as an arewe clore through Troy rennest downward to the see Bear witness of this word that said is here That ilk day that I untrue be To Troilus mine own heart free That thou return backward to thy well And I with body & soul sink to hell But that ye speak away thus for to go And leave all your friends/ god forbid For any woman that ye holden so And namely sith Troy hath now such need Of help/ & eke of one thing taketh heed If this were wist/ my life lay in balance And your honour/ god shyeld us from myschance And if so be that peace hereafter take As all day happyth/ after angyr game What lord the sorrow & woe ye would make That ye ne durst come again for shame And ere that ye ieopart/ so your name Be not to hasty in this old fare For hasty man wantyth never care What trow ye eke/ that people here about Wold of it say/ it is full light to read They will say/ & swear it out of doubt That love ne drove you to do that deed But lust voluptuous & coward dread Thus were all lost/ ywys mine heart dear Your honour which that now shineth so clear And also thinketh on mine honest That flowryth yet/ how foul should I it shende And with what filth it spotted should be If in this form with you I should wend Ne though I lived unto the worldys' end My name should I never ageynward win Thus were I lost/ & that were rowthe & sin And for to slay with reason all this heat Men say the suff●aunt overcometh pard Also who will have lyef/ lyef more let Thus maketh v●rtu of necessyre By pacyen●e/ & think that lord ●o he By fortune/ ay that will not retch And she ne daunt●th but a wretch And truseyth this that certrs heart sweet Or Phoebus suffer Lucyna the sheen The lion pass out of this Arye●e I will be here without any ween I ween as help me juno heavens queen The tenthe day/ but if that death ma●ayle I will you seen without any fail And now so this be true/ quod Troilus I shall weal suffer unto the tenth day sith that I see/ need it moat be thus But for the love of god if it be may So let us steel privily away For ever in one/ as for to live in rest Mine heart saith/ that it would be the best O mercy god what life is this quoth she Alas ye s●e me thus with very tene I see weal now that ye mystrusten me For by your words it is we'll y seen Now for the love of Sathya the sheen mistrust me not thus causeless for ruth Sith to be true I have plight you my troth And thinketh weal that sometime it is wit To spend a time right for to win Ne pard lorn am I not from you yet Though we be a day or two a twin drive out the fantasies you withynne And trus●yth me/ & leaveth eke your sorrow Or here my truth I will not live to morrow For if ye wist how sore it doth me smart Ye would cease of this for god thou wost The pour spirit weyyth in my heart To see you weep that I love most And that I moat go to the greeks host Ye near that I wist a remedy To come again/ right here would I die But certes I name not so nice a wight That I ne can well imagine a weigh To come again that day that I have height For who may hold a thing that will away My father nought for all this quaint play And by my thrift my wending out of Troy Another day shall ●orne us all to joy For thy with all mine heart I you byseke If that ye list do aught for my prayer And for that love/ which I love you eke That or I depart from you here That of so good comfort & chyere I may you see that I may bring at rest Mine heart which that is in paint to breast And over all this I pray you quoth she though Mine own hearts/ soothfast suffisance sith I am thine all hole withouten more The while that I am absent that no pleasance Of other do me from your remembrance For why I am ever aghast/ for why men read Love is thine/ & ay full of busy dread For in this world there liveth lady none If that ye were untrue as god defend That so betrayed were/ or woe by-gone And I that all truth in you intend And dout●les if that I other wend I near but deed/ & or ye can so find For gods love so let not to me unkind To this answered Troilus & saide Now god to whom there is no cause y wry Me glad as wis I never to Creseyde sith thylk day I saw her first with eye Was false/ ne never shall/ till that I die At short words weal ye may me leave I can no more/ it shall be found at p●●ue Gromercy good heart mine quod she And blissful Venus let me never starve Or I may stand in pleasance of ●gree To quite him weal that so weal can deseru● And while that god my wit will me conserve I shall so done so true I have you found That ay honour to me ward shall rebound For truseyth weal that your estate royal No vain delight/ nor only worthiness Of you in were/ ne tourney martial Nor pomp● array/ nobley or eke richesse Ne made me to rue upon your distress But moral virtue grounded upon truth That was the cause I had first on you ruth Eke gentle heart/ and manhood that ye had And that ye had as me thinketh in despite Every thing/ that sowned● in to bad As rudevesse and peoplyss●e appetite And that your reason bridled your delight This made me above every creature That I was your/ & shall while I may dure And this may length of years not for do Ne remuable fortune deface But jupiter/ that of his might may do Ye sorrowful to be glad/ so give us grace Or nights ten to meeten in this place So that it may/ mine heart & your suffice And far ye we'll/ time is that ye rise But after that they love plained had And I liyst/ and strait in arms fold The day 'gan rise/ and Troilus him clad And rewfully his lady 'gan behold As he that felt/ deaths tr●es cold And to her grace/ he 'gan him recomaunde Whether he was woe/ thus hold I no demand For man's heed imagine ne can Ne nen tendement consider/ ne tongue tell The cruel pains/ of this woeful man That passyn every torment down in hell For when he saw/ she might not dwell Which that his soul/ out of his heart rend Without more/ he out of the chambre went Here endeth the Fourth book And beginneth the fifth aProchen 'gan the fatal day of destiny That iovis hath in his disposition And to you angry parcas sisters three Committed to do anon execution For which Creseyde must out of the town And Troilus shall dwell/ forth in pine Till lachesys his thread no longer twine The gold tressed Phoebus high on fit Shined had with his beams clear The snows molt/ & Zephyrus as oft Y● brought again the lusty leaves green sith that the son of Hecuba the queen Bygan to love her first/ for whom his sorrow Was all/ that she depart should a morrow Full ready was at prime diomed Creseyde unto the greeks host to lead For sorrow/ of which she felt her heart bleed As she that nyst/ what was best to read And truly as men in books read Men wist never woman have more care Ne was so loath/ out of a town to far This Troilus without rede or lore As a man that hath his joys eke forlese Was waiting on his lady evermore As she/ that the soothfast crop & more Of all his lust/ or joys here bifore But Troilus/ now far weal all thy joys For shalt thou never/ see her eft in Troy's sooth is while that he bode in this manner He 'gan his woe full manly for to hide That weal uneath/ it seen was in his cheer But at the gate/ there she should out ride With certain folk he houyd her to bide So woe bygo/ all would he not complain That on his horse uneath he sat for pain For Ire he quoke/ so 'gan his heart gnaw When diomed/ on horse him 'gan dress And said to himself this ilk saw Alas quod he/ thus fowl & wretchedness Why suffer I it/ why nil I it redress Were it not bet at ones for to die Than evermore in languor/ thus for to dry Why nil I make at one's rich & pour To have enough to do/ or that she go Why nil I bring all Troy in Roure Why nil I slay this diomed also Why nil I rather with a man or two Steel her away/ why will I thus endure Why nil I help/ to mine own cure But why he nold do so fell a deed That shall I say/ & why he list to spare He had in heart alway a manner dread Lest that Creseyde in rumour of this fare Should have been slain/ lo thus was all his care And else certain/ as I said over He had it done without words more Creseide when she ready was to ride Full sorrowfully she sight/ & said alas But forth she moat/ for aught that may betide There nys none other remedy in this case And forth she road full sorrowfully a pace What wonder is/ though her sore smart When she forgoth/ her own dear heart This Troilus in wise of courtesy With hawk on hand/ & with an huge rout Of knights road/ & died her company Passing all the valley far without And ferther would have ride/ out of doubt Full fain/ & woe was him to go so soon But right with that was Anthenore y gone But turn he must/ & eke it was to done Out of the greeks host & every wight Was of it glad/ & said he was welcome And Troilus near all his heart light He pained him with all his full might Him to withhold of weeping at the least And Anthenore/ he kyst & made feast And here with all/ his lady's leave to take He cast his eye upon her piteously And near he road/ his cause for to make To take her by the hand/ all sobyrly And lord she 'gan weep t●ndyrly And he full soft/ slily 'gan her say Now hold your day/ & do me not to die With that his courser/ turned he ab●u●● With 〈◊〉 pale/ & unto diomed No word he spoke/ ne none of all his reuth Of which the son of Tydeus took beede As he that couth more than hie C●●de In such a craft/ & by the mine her ●●nt And Troilus to Troy homeward went This diomed that led ●yr by the bridal When that he saw the folk of Troy away: Thought all my labour/ shall not be m●ydel If that I may/ for somewhat shall I say For at the les● yet/ it may short over weigh I have herd saide eke/ times twyre twelve He is a fool that will fory●ce himself But nevertheless thus/ thought he weal enough That certainly/ I am about nought If that I speak of love/ or make it tough For doubtless if she have in her thought Him that I guess/ he may not be y brought So soon away/ but I shall find a mean That she not yet shall wy●● what I mean This diomed as he that couth his good When time was/ 'gan fall forth in speech Of this & that/ & asked why she stood In such disease/ & 'gan her beseech That if he increase might or each With any thing/ her ease that she would Comounde it him/ & he do it would For truly he swore her as a knight That there nas thing with which he might her please That he nil do his heart & all his might To do it/ for to do her heart an ease And prayed her she would her appease And said iwies we greeks con have joy To honour you as wese/ as folk of Troy He said eke thus/ ● wot ye think it strange No wonder to/ for it is to you new T●●queyntaūce of these Troyans' for to change For folk of grece/ that ye never knew But would never god/ but that as true A greek ye might among us all find As any Trojan is & eke as kind And by cause I swore you right now To be your friend/ & helply to my might And for the more acquaintance eke of you Have I had than another strange wight So fro this forth I pray you day & night Comaundyth me how sore that I smart To do all that may like unto your heart And that ye me would as for your brother treat And taketh not my friendship in despite And though your sorrows been for things great Note I not why/ but out of more respite Mine heart hath to amend it great delight And if I may your harms not redress I am right sorry for your heaviness For though the Troyans' be with us greeks wrath Have many a day/ & been yet pard O god of love sith we serven both And for the love of god my lady free Whom so ye hate/ ne be not wroth with me For truly there can no wight you serve That half so loath your wrath would deserve And near it that we been so nigh the tent Of Calcas which that see us both may I would of this now tr●●e all mine eutent But this ensealed shall be till another day Yeve me your hand/ I am & shall be ay God help me so while that my life may dure Your own above any creature Thus said I never or now to women born For god mine heart as wisely glad so I loved never woman here byforn As paramour ne never shall no moo And for the love of god be not my foo All can I not to you my lady dear Complain a right/ for I am yet to lere And wondryth not mine own lady bright Though that I speak of love to you thus belive For I have herd or this of many a wight That loved thing/ he never saw his live For I am not of power for to strive against god of love but him obey I will alway/ & of mercy you prey There been so worthy knights in this place And ye so fair that everich of 'em all will peynen hem to stand in your grace But might me so fair a grace fall That ye me for your servant would call So lowly ne so truly would serve Nyl none of 'em as I shall till I starve Crrseyde unto that purpose little answered As she that was with sorrow oppressed so That in effect she nought his tales herd But here & there/ now here a word or two Her thought her sorrowful heart breast a two For when she 'gan her father fer aspye We'll nigh down of her hor● she 'gan to sye But nevertheless she thanked diomed Of all his travail & his good cheer And that him list his freudshyp her to lied And she accepting it in good manner She would do feign/ that is him lyef & dear And trustyn him she would & weal she might As saide she/ & from her horse she light Her father hath her in his arms nome And twenty time he kissed his daughter sweet And saide dear daughter mine welcome She said she was fain with him to meet And stood forth mild & mansuete And thus I leave her with her father dwell And forth I will of Troilus you tell To Troy is come this woeful Troilus In sorrow above all sorrows smart With fellow look & face defpytous And suddenly down from his horse he start And through his palace with a swollen heart To chambre went/ of nothing took he heed For none durst to him speak a word for dread And there his sorrows that he spared had He gave an issue large/ and death he cried And in his throws frentyk sore & mad He cursed juno Apollo & eke cupid He cursed Ceres Bacchus/ and Cypryde His birth/ himself & eke nature And save his lady/ every creature To bed he goth/ walwyth there & 〈◊〉 In fury/ as doth he Ixyoun in 〈◊〉 And in this wise/ heavy till day sorou●●●● But though began his heart/ a little unswelle through t●rys/ which 'gan up to well And piteously he cried upon Causeyed And to himself right thus he spoken & said Where is mine own lady ly●f & 〈◊〉 Where is her white b●●st/ where is it 〈◊〉 Where been her arms/ and her eyen 〈◊〉 That ●●ster night this time with me were Now may I we●e o●●ne many a 〈◊〉 And grasp about I may but in this place Save a py●●we I find none to embrace How shall I do when shall she come again I not alas why let● I her go As would god I had as though be slain O heart mine Creseyde & swe●e so O lady mine that I love & no moo To whom for evermore mine ●ert I low See how I die/ ye will not me rescowe Who seeth you now my right ●ode steree Who sit right now or scant in your pre●ence Who can comfort now your 〈…〉 Now I am go/ who giveth you andy●nce Who speaketh for me now in mine absence Alas no wight/ & that is all my care For weal I wo●e as evil as I ye 〈◊〉 How shall I thue ten days full endure When I the first night have all this trne How shall ye do sorrowful creature For tendyrnes how shall ye eke sustain Such woe for me/ how piteous pale & green Shall be your fresh womanly face For longing or ye torn in to this place And when he fill in any s●●mbrynges A none begin he should to groan And dream of right dreadful things That night/ as meet that he were alone In place horrible making ay his moan Or metyn that he was amongs all His enemies/ & in her hands f●lle And therewith all his body should start And with the styrt all suddenly awake And such a cramp feel about his heart That of the fere his body should avake And there with all/ he should a noise make And seem as though he should full deep From high aloft/ and than he would weep And rue on himself so piteously That wonder was to here his fantasy Another time he should mightily Comfort himself/ and say it was folly So causeless such dreads for to dry And after begin his asper sorrows new That every man might on his sorrow row Who couth tell a right or full deseryue His weo his plaint/ his languor & his pine Not all the men that have or been alive Thou reader mayst full 〈◊〉 thyself dyvyna That such a woe my wit can not define On idle should I write it with ink When that my wit is weary it to think On heaven the stars wer● seen All though full pale waxen was the mon● And whyten 'gan the orysount sheen Al eastward as it is wont to done And Phoebus with his rosy cart soon 'Gan after that to dress him up to far When Troilus hath sent after pander This Pander that of all day byforn Ne might have come Troilus to see And though on his heed/ he had it sworn For with king Priamus all day was he So that it lay not in his liberty Nowhere to go/ but on the morrow he went To Troilus when that he for him sent For in his heart he couth well divine That Troilus all night for sorrow work And that he would tell him of his pine This knew he right weal without book For which to his chamber the right weigh he took And Troilus though soothly he great And on the bed full soon he 'gan him set My Pander quoth Troilus the sorrow Which that I dry/ & may not long endure I trow I shall not live till to morrow For which I would always in adventure To the devise of my sepulture The form & of my meoble thou dyspone Right as the seemeth lest is for to done But of the fnrye & flawmes funeral In which my body burn shall to gleed And of the feast & plays palestral At my vigils I pray take good heed That that he we'll and offer mars my stead My sword/ mine helm/ & lyef brother dear My shield to pallas give that shineth clear The powder in which mine heart brent shall torn That pray I the thou take/ & it conserve In a vessel that men clepyn an urn Of gold to my lady that I serve For love of whom thus piteously I starve So give it her & do me this pleasance To pray her to keep it for a remembrance For weal I feel by my malady And by my dreams/ now & yore ago All certainly that I moat needs die The Owl eke which that height Escaphylo Hath after me shryght/ all these nights two And god Mercury now of me woeful wretch The soul guide/ & when ye list it fetch Pander answered & said O Troilus My dear friend as I have told the yore That it is folly for to sorrow thus And causeless/ for which I can no more But who so will not trowen read ne lore I can not see in him no remedy But let him work with his fantasy But Troilus I pray the tell me now If thou wot or this any wight Hath loved paramour as weal as thou Ye god wot/ & from many a worthy knight Hath his lady been a fortnight And he not yet made haluendele the fare What need is the to maken all this care sith day by day thou mayst thyself see That from his love/ or else from his wife A man moat twin of necessity Ye though he love her/ as his own life And though between you were never no strif For weal thou wost my lyef brother dear That alway friends may not been yfere How done these folk that seen her loves wedded By friends might/ as it betid full oft And seen 'em in her spouses bed y bedded God wot they take it wisely fair & soft Without words or blowing out aloft And for they con a time of sorrow endure As time hem hurt/ time will 'em recure So shalt thou endure & lote slide The time/ & found to be glad & light Ten days is not so long to abide And sith she to come hath behyght She nyl her heest break for no wight For dread not but she will find a weigh To come again my life that dare I lay Thy swevens eke/ & all such fantasy drive out & let hem go to mysehawce For though they proceed of thy melancholy That doth the feel in sleep all this penance Straw for all thy swevenes' sygnyfyannce God help me so/ I count 'em not at a been There wot noman a right what dreams mean For priests of the temple tell this That dreams been the revelations Of god's/ & as weal they tell ywys That they been infernal illusions And leches say that of complexyons Proceden they of fasting or gluttony Who wot in sooth what they sygnefye Eke other soyn that through impressions As if a wight hath fast a thing in mind That thereof come such visions And other sayne as they in books find That after times of the year by kind Men dream & that th'effect goth by the moan But leave no dream sith it is not to done We'll worth of dreams all these old wives And truly angury of these fowls For fere/ whereof men ween to lose their lives As ravenes qualm/ & shrieking of these oules To trowen on it/ falls & foul is Alas alas that so noble a creature As is a man should dread such ordure For which with all mine heart I the beseech Unto thyself/ all this thou forgive And rise now up without more speech And let us cast/ how forth may best bedryve This time & eke/ how freshly we may live When that she cometh that shall be right soon God help me so/ this think me best to done Rise let us speak/ of lusty life in Troy That we have lad/ & forth this time drive And eke of time coming/ as of joy That bring shall our bliss/ now so belive And languor of these/ twice days five We shuln therewith/ so foryete our oppress That weal uneath/ it shall do us duresse This town is full of lords all about And truce lasteth/ all this mean while Go we play us/ in some lusty rout To Sardepedon/ not hens but a mile And thus thou shalt/ the time well beguile And drive it forth/ unto thy blissful morrow That thou her see/ that is cause of thy sorrow Now rise/ my dear brother Troilus For certain none honour/ is to the To weep/ & in thy bed to rowken thus For truly of one thing/ trust thou me If thou thus lig/ a day two or three The folk will say/ that thou for cowardice Thou feynest thee seek & darest not arise This Troilus answered/ O brother dear This known folk/ that han suffered pain That though he weep & make sorrowful cheer That feeleth harm/ and smart in every beyne No wonder is though that I ever plain Or alway were I am no thing to blame sith I have lost/ the cause of all my game But s●th of fyn force I must arise I shall arise as soon as ever I may And god to whom mine heart I sacrifice So send us hastily now the tenth day For was there never fowl so fain of may As I shall be when/ she cometh in Troy That cause is of my torment/ & my joy But whither is thy read quoth Troilus That we play us may best in this town My counseyl is by god/ quod pandarus To ride & play us with Sarpedon So long of this they speaken up & down Till Troilus at the last 'gan assent To rise/ & forth to Sarpedon they went This Sarpedon/ as he that honourable Was ever his life/ & full of high largesse With all that might served be at table That dainty was/ all cost it great richesse He fed 'em day by day/ that such noblesse As saiden both the more & eke the lest Was never seen or wist at any feste Nor in this world there nys none ins●●●ment delight of song/ or touch of cord As fer/ as any wight hath ever went That tongue tell/ or heart may record That at the fest/ it nas herd accord Of ladies eke so fair a company On dances as though/ was none seen with eye But what availeth this to Troilus That for his sorrow no thing of it wrought For ever in one/ his heart piteous Full busily Creseyde his lady sought On her was ever/ all that his heart thought Now this now that/ so fast imagining That glad iwies can him no festening These ladies that at the ●●st been sith that he saw his lady was away It was his sorrow/ upon 'em to seen Or for to here/ Instruments play For she that of his heart bore the key Was absent/ loo this was his fantasy That no wight should make melody For there nas hour/ in the day nor night When he was there/ that no man might him here That he no said/ O blissful lady bright How have ye far/ sith that ye were here Welcome ywys mine own lady dear But we'll away/ all this nas but a maze Fortune his hove/ intended bet to glaze The letters eke/ that she of old time Had him sent/ he would anon read And oft betwixt/ none & prime Refyguring her sha●/ & her womanhead Within his heart/ & every word & deed That passed was/ & thus he droof to an end The fourth day with Pandar his friend And said/ lyeve brother Pandarus Entendyst thou/ that we shall here believe Till Sarpedon forth will convey us Yet were it fairer that we took our love For gods love/ let us soon at eve Our leave take/ and home let us torn For truly I nyl not thus sojourn Pander answered/ be we comen hither To fetch fuyre & torn home again God help me so/ I can not tell whither We might gone/ if I shall soothly say There any wight/ is of us more fain Than Sarpedon/ & if ye hens high Thus suddenly/ I hold it villainy sith that we said/ we would bleve With him a wyke/ and now thus suddenly The fourth day take of him our leu● He would wonder/ on it truly let us forth hold/ our purpoos firmly And sith that ye behyghte him for to abide Hold forward now/ and after ●●te us ryd● This pandarus with all pain & woe Made him to dwell/ & at the weeks end Of Sarpedon they took her l●ue tho And on their weigh they sped 'em to wend Quod Troilus/ now lord me gr●●● send That I may find/ at mine home coming Creseyde y come/ & therewith he 'gan sing Ye basyl wood quoth this Pander And to himself full softly he saide God wot● referyde/ may thy 〈◊〉 fare Or Cal●●● send to Troilus Creseyde But nevertheless he 〈◊〉 thus & 〈◊〉 And swore ywys/ his h●rt him thus 〈◊〉 She would come as soon as she might When they unto the palace were common Of Troilus/ they down of hor● alight And to the chambre the weigh have they 〈◊〉 And in to time/ that it 'gan to night They speak all of Creseyde the bright And after this/ when ●●m both life They sped 'em from sowper unto rest On morrow as soon/ as day began to clear This Troilus 'gan of his sleep to abreyde And to Pandar his own brother dear For love of god/ full piteously he saide As go we see the palace of Creseyde For sith we yet may have no more feste So let us see her pal●ys at the lest And there with all his main for to blend A cause he fond in Town for to go And to Creseyde house they 'gan to wend But lord this cely Troilus was woe He thought his sorrowful heart barst a two For when he saw her doors sperid all Well nigh for sorrow a down he 'gan to fall Therewith when he was ware/ and ga● behold How shut was every window of the pla●● As frost him thought his heart 'gan to cold For which him thought with deadly pale 〈◊〉 Without word forth by he 'gan to pace And as god would/ he 'gan so fast to ride That no wight of his countenance espied Than said he thus/ O palace desolate Of honour of gladness whilom best y dyght O palace empty and disconsolate O thou lantern/ of which quenched is the light O palace whilom day/ that now art night We'll aught thou to fall down/ & I to die sith she is went that was wont us to guy O palace whilom crown of house all Enlumyned with son of all bliss O ring from which the Ruby is fall O cause of woe/ that cause hast be of lysse Yet sith I may not bet/ fain would I hiss Thy cold do●●/ if I durst for this rout And fare well shrine/ of which the corpse is out Therewith he cast on Pandarus his eye With changed face/ and piteous to behold And when he might his time right espy Ay as he rood to Pandarus he told His new sorrow & eke his joys old So piteously/ and with so deed an hew That every wight/ might on his sorrow rue From thenceforth/ he rideth up & down And every thing come him to remembrance As he road by the places in the town In which he had/ had his pleasance Loo yonder saw I last my lady dance And in that temple with her eyen clear Me caught first/ my right lady dear And yonder have I herd/ full lustily My dear heart laugh & yonder play Saw I her ones/ eke full blysfully And to me once yonder 'gan she say Now good sweet/ love me weal I prey And yond so goodly/ 'gan she me behold That to the death/ mine heart is to her hold And● at the corner in the yonder house Herd I mine all there levest lady dear So womanly with boyce melodious singen so weal/ so goodly and so clear That in my soul me thinketh I here That blissful sown/ and in that yonder place My lady first me took unto her grace Than thought he thus/ O blissful lord cupid When I the process have in memory How thou me hast werreyd on every side Men might a book make of it like a story What need is the to seek of me victory sith I am thine & holy at thy will What joy hast thou thine own folk to spill We'll hast thou lord broke on me thine Ire Thou myghtful god/ & dreadful for to grieve Now mercy lord/ thou woost well I desire This grace most of all lusts leave And live and die I will in that byleus For which I ne ask in guerdon but a boon That thou me send Creseyde again soon Dystreyne her heart as fast to return As thou dost mine/ to long her to see Than wot I weal/ that she nyl not sojourn Now blissful lord/ so cruel thou ne be Unto the blood of Troy I pray to the As jove was/ unto the blood of Theban For which the folk of Thebes/ caught their bane And after this/ he to the yates went There as Creseyde/ road out a full good pace And up & down there made he many a went And to himself full oft he said alas From hens road/ my bliss & my solas And would blissful god now for his joy I might her seen again come to Troy And to the yonder hill/ he 'gan her guide Alas/ & there I took of her my leave And yond I saw her/ unto her father ride For sorrow of which/ mine heart will to cleave And hither home I come/ when it was eve And here I dwell out cast/ from all joy And shall till I may see her eft in Troy And of himself/ imagined he full oft To be defeted/ pale and wax less Than he was wont/ & that men saiden soft What may it be/ who can the sooth guess Why Troilus hath all this heaviness And all this nas but his melancholy That he had of himself such fantasy Another time imagine he would That every wight/ that went by the weigh Had of him rowthe/ and they say should I am right sorry/ Troilus will die And thus he droofe forth yet a day or fifty As ye have herd/ such life he 'gan lead As he that stood between hope & dread For which him liked in his songs show Thencheson of his woe/ as he best might And made a song of words but a few Somewhat his woeful heart for to light And when he was from every man's sight With soft voys/ he of his lady dear That absent was/ 'gan singen as ye shall here O star of which I have y lost the light With heart sore/ aught I to bewail That ever dark in tourment/ night by night Toward my death/ with wind I 〈◊〉 & sail For which the tenth night/ if that I fail The Aydemant of thy beams/ bright & our My ship and me Carybdye will devour This song when he had sungen soon He syl again in to his sighs old And every night as he was wont to 〈◊〉 He stood the bright moan to behold And all his sorrow he to the moan ●old And said iwies when thou art horne● 〈◊〉 I shall be glad/ if all the world be true I saw thine horns eke/ old by the morrow When 〈◊〉 road my right lady 〈◊〉 That cause to of my tourment & my sorrow For which bright ●neyna the clear For love of god ●●nne fast about thy 〈◊〉 For when thy horns new gynne spring Than shall she come/ that may my bliss 〈◊〉 The day is more/ and longer every night Than they be wont to be/ him thought tho And that the son went his course unright By longer ●●ey/ than he is wont to do And said ywys me dredyth evermore The sons son Phyron to be a live And that his cart amiss he doth drive Upon the wallys/ fast he would walk And on the greeks fast he would see And to himself right thus he would talk Loo yonder is mine own lady free Or else yonder/ there the tents be And thence cometh this air/ that is so swote Foe in my soul I feel it doth me boat And hardyly this/ wind more & more Thus stound meal increased in my face Is of my lady dear/ sighs sore I prove it thus/ for in none other space Of all this Town/ save only in this place Feel I no wind/ that sownyth so like pain It saith alas/ why twynned be we twain This long time he driveth forth right thus Till fully passed was the ninth night And ay beside him/ was this Pandarus That busily died his full might Him to comfort/ & make his heart light giving him hope alway the tenth morrow That she shall come/ & stint all this sorrow Upon that other side was this Creseyde With women few among the greeks strong For which full oft/ alas alas she saide That I was born/ well may mine heart long After my death/ for now live I to long Alas/ & I may it not amend For now is were/ than ever yet I wend My father nil for no thing do me grace To go again/ for nought I can him queme And if so be that I my term place My Troilus shall now in his heart dame That I am false/ & so it may well seem Thus shall I have unthank on every side That I was born/ so we'll away the tide And if I me put in ieopordye To steel away to night/ & it befall That I be caught I shall be hold aspye Or else/ loo this dread I most of all If in the hands of some wretch I fall I am but lost all be mine heart true Now mighty god thou on my sorrow rue Full pale was wox her bright face Her limbs lean/ as she that all the day S●ood wh●n she durst/ and looked on the place There she was borne/ & there she dwelled ay And all the night weeping/ alas she lay And thus despaired out of all cure She lad her life/ this woeful creature Full oft a day/ she sighed for distress And in herself/ she went ay portrayeng Of Troilus the great worthiness And all his goodly words recording sith first that day/ their love began to spring And thus she sent her woeful heart a fire through remembrance of that she 'gan desire In all this world/ there nies so cruel heart That her had herd compleyve in that sorrow That nold ha●e wept for pains smart So tendyrly she wept both eve & morrow Her needed no teries for to borrow And this was yet the worst of all her pain There was no wight/ to whom she might complain For rewfully she looked upon Troy beheld the towers high & eke the halls Alas quoth she the pleasance & the joy The which all new turned in to gall is Have I had oft within yonder wallys O Troilus what dost thou now she saide Lord whether thou yet think upon Creseyde Alas I ne had trowed/ upon your lore And wend with you/ as me red or this Than had enough not sighed/ half so sore Who might han saide/ that I had done amiss To steel away/ with such one as he is But all to late/ cometh the lectuarye When men the corpse unto the grave carry To late is now/ to speak of that matter Prudence alas/ one of thine eyen three Me lacked alway or that I come here Of time passed I will remember me And present time/ we'll couth I see But future time/ or I was in the snare Couthe I not see/ that causeth all my care But nevertheless betid/ what betide I shall to morrow at night/ by est or west Out of this hostel/ on some manner side And go with Troilus where so him lest This p●rppos will I hold/ and this is best No for'rs of wykke tongues/ Iangel●rye For ever on love/ have wretch's envy For who so will of every word take heed Or rule himself/ by every wights wit Ne shall he never thrive out of dread For that some men blamen ever yet Loo other men/ yet comendyn it And as for me/ all such variance felicity clepe I my suffisance For which without any words more To Troilus will I/ as for conclusion But god it wot/ or fully nights two She was full fer from that entencyoun For both Troilus and Troy town Shall knotteles through her heart slide For she will another purpoos abide This diomed/ of whom I tell you? 'gan Goth now within himself/ ay arguing With all sleight/ and all that ever he can How he may best/ with shortest tarrying In to his net/ Creseydes heart breng To this intent/ he couth ●euer fine To fysshen her/ he laid out hook & line But nevertheless well in his heart he thought That she was not without a love in Troy For he never sith/ he her thence brought Ne couth her see laugh/ ne make joy He nyst how best/ her heart to acoye But for to assay/ he saide not ne grieveth For he that nought ne assayeth/ nought ne chevyth Yet said he himself upon a night Now am I not a fool/ that wot well how Her woe for love is of another wight And hereupon to go assay now I may well wite/ it will not be my prow For wise folk in books it express Men should not woo a wight in heaviness But who so might win such a flower From him/ for whom she mornyth night & day He might say/ he were a conqueror And right anon/ as he that told was aye Thought in his heart/ hap how I hap may All should I die/ I will her heart seek I shall no more lose/ but my speech This diomed/ as books us declare Was in his need priest & courageous With stern voys/ & mighty limbs square Hardy right strong/ and chivalrous Of deeds like his father Tydeus And some men say he was of tongue large And heir he was of Calydoyne & Arge Creseyde mediocre/ was of stature Thereto of shap/ of face/ & eke of cheer There might be no fairer creature And of time this was her manner To go tressed with her heres clear Down by her Coler/ at her back behind Which with a thread of gold/ she would bind And save her brows joined in fere There was no lak in aught I can espyen But for to speak of her eyen clear truly they written all that her syen That paradise stood form in her eyen And with her rich beauty evermore Stroofe love in her ay/ which was more She sober was simple/ & wise with all The best nortured eke that might be And goodly of her speech in general chartable estatly/ lusty/ and free Ne nevermore lacked her pity Tender hearted/ sliding of courage But truly I can not tell her age And Troilus weal waxen was in height And complete formed by proportion So weal that kind not amend might Young/ fresh/ strong/ and hardy as lyoun True as styele in each condycyoun One of the best entedchyd creature That is or shall while the world may dure And certainly in story/ as it is found That Troilus was never unto no wight As in his time/ in no degree second In daring do that longyth to a knight Al might a Giant/ passen him of might His force ay with the first/ & with the best Stood paregal/ to do what him jest But for to tell forth of diomed It fell after/ that on the tenth day sith that Creseyde/ out of the city yeede This diomed as fresh/ as branch in may Come to the tent/ there as Calcas lay And feigned him with Calcas have to done But what he meant/ I shall you tell soon Creseyde at short words for to tell Welcomed him/ & did him by her set And he was ethe enough/ to make duelle And after this without long let spices & win men forth hem fet And forth they speak of this & that yfere As friends do/ of which some ye shall here He 'gan first fall of the were in speech Betwixt hem & the folk of Troy Town And of thassiege/ he 'gan her beseech To tell him/ what was her oppynyoun Fro that demand/ he so descendyth down To asken her/ if that she strange thought The greeks guise/ & works that they wrought And why her father/ tarrieth here so long To wedden her unto some worthy knight Creseyde that was in her pains strong For love of Troilus her own dear knight As farforth as she cunning had or might answered him though/ but all of his intent It seemed not/ she wist what he meant But nevertheless this ilk diomed 'Gan in himself assure/ and thus he saide If I a right/ have take of you heed Me thinketh thus/ O lady mine Creseyde sith that I first hand on your bridal laid When ye out come of Troy by the morrow Ne couth I never see you but in sorrow Can I not sayne what may the cause be But it for love of some Trojan it were The which right sore would a think me That for any wight that dwelleth there Sholden spylle a quarter of a tere Or piteously/ yourself so beguile For dreadless it is not worth the while The folk of Troy/ as who saith all & some In prysoune be/ as yourself see For thence shall none a live come For all the gold between son & see Trustyth right we'll/ & understand me There shall not one to mercy/ go alive Al were he lord of worlds twice five Such wretch on hem for fetching of Heleyne There shall be take or that we hens wend That Maunes which gods been of pain Should been aghast/ how greeks should hem shende And men shuln dread unto the worlds end From hens forth to ravish any queen So cruel shall our wretch on 'em be seen And but if Calcas lead us with Ambages That is to say with double words sly S●che as men clepe a word with two visages Ye shall well know/ that I nought ne lie And all this thing right soon with your eye And that anon ye will not trow how soon Now taketh heed/ for it is to done What ween ye your wise father would Have you yew/ for Anthenore anon If he ne wist that the city should Destroyed be/ why nay so moat I gone He knoweth full weal there shall escape none That Trojan is/ & for the great fere He durst not/ that ye dwelled longer there What would ye more love some lady dere● let Troy & Troyans' from your heart pace drive out your bitter hope/ & make good cheer And clepe again the beauty of your face That ye with salt tears so deface For Troy is brought in such jeopardy That it to save is nowher remedy And thinketh we'll/ ye shall in greeks find A more perfit love/ or it be night Than any Trojan is/ and more kind And bet to serve you/ will do his might And if ye vouched souf my lady bright A will be he/ to serve you myself Ye liefer than be king of greeks twelve And with that word/ he 'gan to wax red And in his speech a little wight be quo●e And cas● a side a little with his heed And seynt a while/ and afterward be wo●e And sobyrlyche on her threw his look And said I am/ all be it to you no joy As gentle a man/ as any wight in 〈◊〉 For if my f●der Tydens he saide Lived had/ I had be long or this Of Calcydony and Arge/ a ●yng Creseyde And so I hope I shall be yet ywys But he was slain/ alas the more harm is Unhappily at Theles/ all to rathe Polemytes/ and many a man to scathe But heart mine sith I am your man And y● the first/ of whom I sec●e grace And serve you/ as heartily as I can And ever shall while I to live have space So or that I depart out of this place That ye me grant that I may to morrow At better leisure/ tell you my sorrow What should I tell his words/ that he saide He spoke enough for one day at the meest It proveth weal he spak● so that Creseyde Granted him a morrow/ at his request To have a speech with her at the lest So that he nold speak of such matter And thus she said to him as ye may here As she that had her heart on Troilus So that there may none it arace And strangely she spoke/ & said thus O diomed I love that ilk place That I was born in/ and jove for his grace deliver it soon/ of all that do it care God for thy might/ so leanly it well to far That greeks would in Troy their wrath wreak If that they might I know it weal ywys But it shall not fallen/ as ye speak And god to forn/ & further over this I wot my father loyse and ready is And that he hath me bought/ as ye me told So dear I am the more to him hold These greeks been of high condycyoun I wot it we'll/ but certain men shuln find As worthy folk within Troy Town As cunning/ as perfit/ & as kind As between Orcades & y●de And that ye couth weal your lady serve I trow it we'll/ her thank for to deserve But as to speak of love ywys she saide I had a lord/ to whom I wedded was The which mine heart had/ till that he died And other love/ as help me now pallas There in mine heart nies ne never was And that ye be of noble & high kindred I have it herd well tell out of dread And that doth me/ to have so great a wonder That ye will scorn any woman so Eke god wot love and I been far a sunder I am disposed/ bet so moat I go Unto my death to plain & make woe What shall I do after can I not say But truly as yet me list not to play Mine heart is now in tribulation And ye in arms lesy day by day Here after when ye wonnen have the town Paraventer than so it hap may That when I see/ that never yet I say Than will I work/ that I never wrought This word to you enough suffysen ought tomorrow will I speak with you fain So that ye touch not of this matrre And when you list ye may come here again And or ye go/ thus moche I say you here As help me pallas with her hairs clear If that I should on any greek have ruth It should be yourself by my truth I say not therefore that I will you love Ne I say not nay/ but in conclusion I mean we'll by god/ that sit alove And therewith all she cast her eyen down And 'gan to sigh/ & said O Troy Town Yet bid I god in quiet & in rest I may the see/ or do mine heart breast But in effect as shortly for to say This diomed all fresh new again 'Gan precen in/ fast her mercy pray And after this the sooth for to say Her glove he took/ of which he was full fain And finally when it was waxen eve And all was we'll/ he roose/ & took his leave The bright Vews followed/ and ay taught The weigh there broad Phoebus a down light And Cythera the char horse over reached To whirl out of the lyoun/ if she might And Signifer his candle showed bright When Creseyde unto her rest went In with her faders fair bright tent Returning in her soul up & down The words of this sudden diomed His great estate & peril of the Town And that she was alone/ & had need Of friends/ & thus began to breed The cause why the sooth for to tell That she took purpoos fully for to duelle The morrow came/ and ghostly for to speak This diomed is come to Creseyde And shortly lest that ye my tale break So weal he for himself spoke & saide That all his sighs sore a down he laid And finally the sooth for to say He left of the great/ of all his pain And after this/ the story telleth us That she him give the fair bay stead The which she once had of Troilus And eke a broche that was lytel need That Troilus was/ she gave this diomed In deed the bet/ from sorrow him to relieve She made him were/ a pencil of her sleeve I find eke in the story else where When through the body/ hurt was diomed Of Troilus though wept she many a tear When that she saw his wide wounds bleed And that she took to keep him good heed And for to hele him of his sorrows smart Men sayn I note/ she gave him her heart But truly the story telleth us There made never woman more woe Than she when she falsehood Troilus She said alas/ for now is clean a go My name of truth in love for evermore For I have falsehood one the gentlest That ever was & eke the worthiest Alas of me unto the worlds end Shall neither of me be write nor s●nge No good word/ for this book will me shend● Y rolled shall it be on many a tongue thorough outr the world/ my ●elle shall be 〈◊〉 And women will me hate most of all Alas that such a case should me befall They will say in as much/ as in me is I have him do dishonour we'll away Al be I not the first that died a●nye What helpeth that to do my blame aweys But sith I see 〈◊〉 nies no bett●● ways And that to late it is now for to ●●we To diomed algate I willbe true But Troilus sith I no better may And sith that thus departen ye and I I pray god/ give you right good day As for the gentlest knight tr●wely That ever I saw to serve faithfully And 〈◊〉 can ay his lady honour keep And with that word/ she br●se anon● to wept And ●●rtes you hatyn shall I never And friends love/ that shall ye love of me And my good word/ all might I lyven ever And truly I would right sorry be To see you in any aduersy●● And guiltless I wo●e we'll I you l●ue But all shall pass/ & thus I take my leave But truly how long it was between That she forsook him for this diomed There is none other author telleth I ween Take every man now to his books heed He shall no term find out of dread For though that he began to love her soon Or he her wan/ yet was there more to done Ne me lys● not/ this cely woman chide Further than the story will devise Her name alas is published so wide That for her guilt/ it ought enough suffice And if I might excuse her in any wise For she so sorry was for her untruth iwis I would excuse her yet for ruth This Troilus as I before have told Thus driveth forth/ as we'll as he might But oft was his heart hoot & ●ld And namely that ilk ninth night Which on the morrow/ she had him behyght To come again/ god wot full little rest Had he that night/ nothing to sleep him lest The laurer crowned Phoebus with his heat Come in his course/ ay upward as he went To warmen of the east the wawes wet And Cyrces' daughter sa●ge with good intent When Troilus his Pander after sent And on the wallys of the Town they pleyde To look if they can aught see of Creseyde Till it was none they stood for to see Who that there come/ & every manner wight That come from fer/ they said it was she And that weigh couth known 'em a right Now was his heart heavy/ now was it light And thus beiaped they stand to stare About nought Troilus & Pandar To Pandarus this Troilus though saide For ought I wot/ before none sickerly In to this town not cometh here Creseyde She hath enough a do there hardyly To win from her father/ so trow I Her old father would yet make her dine Or that she go/ god give his heart pine Pandar answered/ It may well be certain And for thy let us dine I the beseech And after none/ than mayst thou come again And home they gone without more speech And come again/ and long may they seche Or that they find/ that they after gape Fortune hem both/ thinketh for to jape Quod Troilus I see well enough that she Is ●aryed with her old father so That or she come/ it will nyhe even be Come forth I will unto the gate go These portyers been uncunning evermore And I will do 'em hold open the gate As nought ne were/ all though she come late The day goth fast/ & after that come eve And yet come not to Troilus Creseyde He looketh forth by hedge/ by tree/ by grieve And far his heed on the wall he laid And at the last he turned him & saide By god I wot her meaning now pander All most ywys/ all new was my care Now doubtless this lady can her good I wot she cometh riding privily I commend her wisdom by mine hood She will not make people nicely Gawryn on her when she cometh/ but softly By night in to Town she thinketh ride And dear brother/ think not long to abide We have not else to done iwies And Pandarns now shalt thou trow me Have here my truth/ I see yond where she is Have up thine eyen/ man mayst thou not see Pandar answered/ nay so moat I the All wrong by god/ what feist thou man where art That I see yond nies but a fare cart Alas thou sayst full sooth quod Troilus But hardyly it is not all for nought That in mine heart that I rejoice thus It is against some good/ I have a thought Note I not how/ but sith that I was wrought Ne felt I such a comfort sooth to say She cometh to night/ my life dare I lay Pander answered/ it may be well enough And held with him of all that ever he saide But in his heart he thought/ & fast lough And to himself full sobyrly he saide From hasylwoode/ there jolly Robin played Shall come all that thou dost abide here Ye far weal all the snow of fern year The warden of the gates 'gan to call The folk/ which without the gates were And bade 'em drive in their beasts all Or all that night they must abide there And fer within night with many a tear This Troilus 'gan homeward for to ride For weal he saw/ it helped not abide But nevertheless he gladded him in this He thought amiss he had counted his day And said I understand have all amiss For thylk night/ I last Creseyde say She said I shall be here/ if that I may Or that the moan/ O dear heart sweet The syoun pass out of this Aryete For which she may yet hold her hest And on the morrow unto the gate he went And up & down/ by west/ & eke by Eeste Vpoon the wallys made he many a went But all for nought/ his hope alway him blended For which at night in sorrow & sighs sore He went him home without any more His hope all clean out of his heart fled He ne hath whereon/ no longer now to hung But for the pain him thought his heart bled So were his throws sharp & wonder strong For when he saw she abode so long He nyst what he imagine thereof might sith that the hath broke/ that she him behyght The third/ the fourth/ the fifth/ & the sixth day After the days ten/ of which I told between h●pe & dread his heart lay 〈◊〉 somewhat trusting on her heestes old But when he saw/ she nold her term hold He can now see none other remedy But for to shape him soon for to die There with the wicked spirit/ god us bless Which that men clepe wood jealousy 'Gan in him creep in all this heaviness For which by cause he would soon die He ne eat ne drank for his melancholy And eke from every company he fled This was the life/ that all this time he led He so defeted was that no manner man Him know might/ uneath where he went So was he leanly/ & thereto pale & wan And feeble that he walked by potent And with his Ire thus himself he shent And who so asked him/ whereof he smart He saide his harm was all about his heart Priamus full oft/ & eke his mother dear His brethren & his sistren 'gan him freyne Why he so sorrowful was/ in all his cheer And what thing was the cause of his pain But all for nought he nold his cause plain But saide/ he felt a grievous malady About his heart/ & fain would he die So on a day/ he laid him down to sleep And so befell that in his sleep he thought That he walked in a forest to weep For love of her that his pain wrought And up & down/ as he the forest sought Him thought he saw a bore with Tusks great That sleep a geyne the bright sons heat And by this bore/ fast in arms fold Lay kissing ay/ his lady bright Treseyde For sorrow of which/ when he 'gan behold Loud he cried on Pandarus & saide For sorrow of which/ almost there he died O Pandarus now know I crop & rote I am but deed/ there nies none other boot My lady bright Creseyde hath me betrayed In whom I trusted most of any wight She esses where hath now her heart apaid The blissful god's through their great might Have in my dream showed me full right Thus in my dream Creseyde have I behold And all this thing to pandarus he told O my Creseyde/ alas what subtlety What new lust/ what beauty/ what science Hath thus withdraw your heart/ & love from me This is the cause of your long absence Hath from me raft/ alas your advertence O trust/ O faith/ O deep assurance Who hath me raft Creseyde all my pleasance Alas why let I you from hens go For which well nigh out of my wit I breide Who shall now trow on any oaths moo God wot I wend lady bright Creseyde That every word was gospel/ that ye saide But who may bet beguile/ if him list Than he on whom men ween best to tryst What shall I do/ my Pandarus alas I feel now so sharp/ & a new pain sith that there lieth no remedy in this case That bet it were I with mine hands twain Myself slay/ than thus alway to plain For through the death my woe should have an end There every day with life myself I shende Pandar answered/ & said alas the while That I was borne/ have I not said or this That dreams may many a man beguile And why for folk expownen 'em amiss How dared thou say/ that falls thy lady is For any dreams right for thine own dread Lace be thy thought/ thou canst no dreams read Paraventer there thou dremest of this boor It may so be/ that it may signify Her ●ader eke/ which old is & hoar again the son lieth in point to die And she for sorrow gynneth weep & cry And there he lieth kissed him on the ground Thus shouldest thou thy dreams right expound How might I than done quod Troilus To know of this/ were it never so light Now sayst thou wisely quoth tho pandarus My read is this/ sith thou canst weal indite That hastily a letter thou to her write Thoragh which thou shalt bringen it about To know a sooth there thou art in doubt And see now why/ for I dare well sayne That if so is/ she untrue be I can not trow she will write again And if she write thou shalt soon see As whether she hath/ any liberty To come again/ or else in some clause If she be let/ she will assign a cause Thou hast not write to her/ sith she went Ne she to thee/ and this I durst lay There may such cause be in her intent That hardyly thou wilt thyself say That her abode/ the best is for you fifty Now write her than/ & thou shalt see soon A sooth of all/ there is no more to done accorded been they to this conclusion And that anon these ilk lords two And hastily sit Troilus a down And rollyth in his heart to & fro How he may best descriven her his woe And to Creseyde his own lady dear He wrote right thus/ and said as ye shall here Right fresh flower/ whose I have been & shall Withouten part of else where service With heart/ body/ life/ lust/ thought & all I woeful wight in every humble wise That tongue can tell or heart may devise As oft as matter occupieth place Me recomaunde I unto your noble grace Liketh you to wite sweet heart As ye well know/ how long time agone That ye me left in asper pains smart When that ye went/ of which yet boot none Have I none had/ but ever worse by-gone From day to day am I/ and so more dwell While it you lest lo ye of weal & woe my well For which to you with dreadful heart true I'wryte as he that scrow dryue●h to write My woe that every hour 〈◊〉 new Compleyning/ ae I da●●/ or con 〈◊〉 And that a 〈◊〉/ ye may weal 〈◊〉 The 〈◊〉 which that sro mine 〈◊〉 rey●● They would speak/ if they ●cuthe complain 〈◊〉 You first/ beseech, I with your eyen 〈◊〉 To look on this defouled/ & unfold And over all this/ ye my lady dear Will judge this letter to behold And by the cause eke of my cares cold That 〈◊〉 my wit/ if aught amye me start So y●ue it me mine own sweet heart 〈…〉 cursed or ought of right 〈…〉 lady piteously complain 〈…〉 that I ought be that wight 〈…〉 this that ye these months tweyn Have tarried their/ ye saide sooth to say But 〈…〉 ye nold in host sorourne But 〈◊〉 two months yet ye not 〈◊〉 But 〈…〉 moche/ as I mo●e needs like All that you liketh I dare plain no more But 〈◊〉 with sorrowful sight sick You wry●● I mine unirsty sorowee sore From day to day desiring evermore To know fully/ if your will were How ye have feid/ and deo while ye be there whose welfare/ and hel●/ god eke increase In honour such/ as upward in degree It grow alway so/ that it never cease Like as yourself 〈◊〉 can my l●dy fire devise I pray 〈◊〉 god so more it be And grant that 〈◊〉 ●oone upon me 〈◊〉 As wisely as in all I am your true And if you like to know of the fare Of me whose woe/ there may no wight deserive I can no mo●e/ but 〈◊〉 of ●●ery care At writing of 〈…〉 I was alive All ready cute my woeful goos● to drive Which I delay/ and hold him yet in hand Upon the sight of mat●re of your fond mine eyen two in vain/ with which I see Of woeful tears salt/ arn waxed wells My song in plaint of mine adversity My good in harm/ mine ease woxen hell is My joy in woe/ I can you say not else 〈◊〉 turned is/ for which my life I wary Every joy/ is turned to me contrary Which with your coming home again to Troy Ye may redress/ and more a thousand sith Than ever I had increasing in me joy 〈◊〉 was there never heart yet so blithe 〈◊〉 have his life/ as I should be as swith As I you see ● though no manner ruth 〈◊〉 mean yet/ think upon your truth And if so much my death I have deserved Or if you list no more upon me see In guerdon yet of all I have you served 〈◊〉 I you my hearts lady free That heruppn/ ye will write me For love of god/ my right loode star Or dathe let make an end of all my were ● there cause aught that doth you for to duelle That with your letter ye me recomfort For though to me your absence be an hell With patience I will my woe support And with your letter of hore I will disport Now writeth sweet/ ● le●● me thus not plain With hoop or ●●th deliver me from pain iwis mine own dear heart true I wot than/ when ye next upon me see So boast have I mine health/ & eke mine hew Creseyde shall not con know me iwis mine hearts day/ my lady free So thurstyth ay mine heart to behold Your beauty that my life uneath I hold I say no more/ all have I for to say To you well more than I tell may But whether ye done me live or die Yet pray I god/ so give you right good day And faryth we'll/ right fair fresh may As ye thal life or death may me command And to your truth I me recomaunde With health such/ that but if ye give me The same health/ I shall never health have In you lieth/ when you list/ it so shall be The day on which me clothen shall my grave In you my life/ your might is it to save Me from disease/ of all pains smart And f●re now weal mine own sweet heart This letter forth was sent unto Creseyde Of which her answer in effect was this Full piteously she wrote again and saide That as soon/ as ever she might ywys She would come/ and mend that was amiss And finally wrote/ & said him than She would come/ but she wist never when But in her letter/ she made such feestes That wonder was/ & swore she loved him best Of which he fond/ but bottumles behests But Troilus thou mayst now east or west Pipe in an ivy leef/ if that the lest Thus goth the world/ god shield us from myschance And every wight/ that meaneth truth advance increasen 'gan the woe from day to night Of Troilus/ for tarrying of Creseyde And lassen 'gan his hope & eke his might For which all down udon his bed him laid He ne ete ne drank/ ne sleep/ ne no word saide imagining ay that she was unkind For which well nyhe he wax out of mind This dream/ of which I told have here byforn May never come out of his remembrance He thought as we'll/ he had his lady born And that jovys, of his purveyance Him showed had in slope the sygnyfyaunce Of her untruth & dysauenture And that this was showed him in figure For which he for Syble his sister sent That called was Cassandra eke all about And all his dream/ he told her or he went And her bysought/ assoylen him the doubt Of this strong bore with tuskies stout And finally within a little stound Cassandra right thus his dream expound She 'gan first smile/ & said brother dear If thou a sooth of this desirest to know Thou must a few of old stories here To purposes how that fortune overthrow Hath lords high/ which within a throw This bore shalt thou know well/ & of what kind He common is/ as men in books find diane which that wroth was & in ire For greeks nold do her sacrifice Ne encens on her altar set a fire She for that greeks/ 'gan her despise Wroke her in a wonder cruel wise For with a bore/ as great as Ox in stalle She made him et● up her corn & upnes all To slay this bore was all the country raised amongs which there come this bore to see A maid one of this world best y praised And Meleager lord of that country He loved so/ this fresh maid free That with his manhood/ or he would stint This bore he slow/ and her the heed he sent Of which as old ●okes tell us There rose a contek ●a great envy And of this lord des●endyd Tydeus By line/ or esses/ old books lie But how this Meleager 'gan for to die thorough his mother will I you not ●●lle For all to long it were for to duelle She told eke/ how Tydeus she sent Unto the strong ●yte of Thebes To claim kingdom of the city & went For his fellow ●an Possymytrs Of which his own brother Ethyocles Full wrongfully of 〈◊〉 held the strength This ●old she by process & by length She told eke/ how he monyde● as●erte 〈…〉 knights stou●● 〈…〉 kynged with their 〈◊〉 〈…〉 there the city of about And of the holy serpent & the well And of the furyed of 'gan she him 〈◊〉 Associate profugum/ Tideus prim● Po●●midem Tidea legatum/ docet infidias 〈◊〉 secundis Teraus Hermodien 〈…〉 Mor● fur●e ●euine/quin●● narrantur & angues Ouartue ba●et wges/ ineuntes 〈◊〉 septem Archynon luse●/ seyto lud● 〈◊〉 leguntur Dat Grai●s Thel●s/v●●●em sep●●nis vmb●s Ocravo c●adit/ Tideus spes vit● pelagis Ipomedon nono moritur cum Parthonepeo Fulmine percusso/ decimo Canapus superatur Vndecimo sese/ perimunt per vutnera fratres Argivam flentem/ narrat duodenis & ignem Of Archenores' burying/ and the plays And how Amphyoray/ fell through the ground How Tydeus was slain lord of Argeys And how Ipomedon in a little stound Was dreynt & deed/ Parthonope of wound And how Canapus the proud With thunder was slain that cried loud She 'gan him eke tell/ how that either brother Ethyocles and Polemyte also At a scarmuche each of them slow other And of Argive/ her weeping & her woe And how the town was brent/ she told eke th● And so descended down from gests old To diomed/ & thus she spack & told This ilk bore betokeneth diomed Tydeus son that down descended is Fro Meleager/ that made the bore to blood And thy lady● where that she be ywys This diomed her heart hath/ & she his Weep if thou wilt or leave/ for out of doubt This diomed is in/ & thou art out Thou sayst not soothe thou falls sorceress With all thy false ghost of prophecy Thou weenest to be a great dyvyneres Now seest thou not this fool of fantasy paineth her/ on ladies for to lie Away quoth he there jovys give the sorrow Thou shalt be false paraunter yet to morrow As weal mightest thou lie upon Alceste That was of creatures/ but men lie That ever was the kyndethe & best For when her husband was in jeopardy To die himself/ but if she would die She chaas for him to die/ and go to hell And starf anon as us the books tell Cassandre goth/ & he with cruel heart For that his woe/ for anger of her speech And from his bed all suddenly he start As though all hole him had made a leech And day by day/ he 'gan inquire & seche A sooth of this with all his busy cure And thus he dryneth forth his adventure Fortune which hath the permutation Of things had/ as it is here committed By purveyance and dysposycyoun Of him jove/ as Reygnes shul be flytted From folk in folk/ or when they shall be smitted 'Gan pull away the feathers bright of Troy From day to day/ till they be bare of joy Among all this the fyn of the parody Of Hector 'gan approach wonder belive The faate would/ his soul should unbody And shapen had a mean out to drive against which faith/ him helpeth not to strive But on a day to fight 'gan be wend At which alas he caught his last end For which me thinketh that every manner wight That hauntyth arms/ aught to bewail The death of him that was so noble a knight For as he drowe a king by the aventail Unware of this Achilles through the mail And through the body 'gan him for to rive And thus that worthy knight was brought from live For whom as old books tell us Was made such woe that tongue may it not tell And namelyche the sorrow of Troilus That next him was of worthiness well And in this woe 'gan Troilus to duelle That for that sorrow/ & love of his unrest Full oft a day he had his heart breast But nevertheless though he 'gan him despair He dread ay his lady was untrue Yet ay on her his heart 'gan repair And as lovers done/ he sought ay new To get again Treseyde bright of hew And in his heart he went ay excusing That Calcas caused all her tarrying And offtime he was in purposes great Himself like a pilgrim to desguyse To seen her/ but he couth not counterfeit To be unknown of folk that were wise Ne find excuse a right/ that might suffice If he among the greeks known were For which he wept full oft many a tear To her he wrote yet eft all new Full piteously he let not for sloth beseeching her/ that sith he was true That she would come again/ & hold her troth For which Creseyde upon a day for ruth I take it so/ touching all this matter Wrote him again/ & said/ as ye may here Cupydes sone/ ensample of goodlyheed O sword of knighthood/ sours of gentleness How might a wight in tourment & in dread And helthles send you/ as yet gladness I herteles/ I sigh in great distress sith ye with me nor I with you may deal You may I send neither heart ne hele Your letters full the papyr all be pleynted conceived hath mine hearts pity I have eke sayne with tears all be painted Your letter/ & how ye ● quyren me To come again/ which yet may not be But why lest that this letter found were No mencyoun make I now for fere grievous to me/ god wot your unrest Your haste/ & if at the god's ordinance It seemeth not/ ye take it for the best For other things nies in your remembrance As thinketh me/ but only your p●saunce But he not wroth/ and that I you beseech For that I tarry/ it is for wicked speech For I have herd well more than I wend touching v● two how things have stoned Which I shall with dyssymyling amend And be ye not wroth I have eke understand How ye ne do/ but hold me in hand But now no fore/ I can not in you guess But all truth ever/ and all gentleness Come I will/ but yet in such disjoint I stand as now/ but what hour or what day That this shall b●●an I not appoint But in effect/ I pray you as I may Of your good word/ & of your friendship ay For truly/ whyse my life may dure As for a friend/ ye may in me assurr Yet I pray you/ on evil ye ne take That it is short/ which I to you write I dare not there I am well letters make ●le never yet couth I wel● indite Eke great effect/ men write in place light Thene●ut is all/ & not the letters space And farith now well god have you in his grace Troilus this letter thought all strange When he it saw/ and sorrowfully he sight Him thought it a kalends of change But finally he full ne trowen might That she ne would hold him that she height For withful evil will/ list him to leave That loveth weal in such case/ though him grieve But nevertheless men say that at the last For any thing/ men shuln the sooth see And such a case betid/ and that as fast That Troilus weal understood that she Nas not so kind/ as her ought to be And finally he wot now out of doubt That all is lost/ that he hath been about Stood on a day/ in his melancholy This Troilus/ and in suspectyoun Of her/ for whom he wend for to die And so byfel that through Troy Town As was the guise/ bore was up & doime A manner cote armour/ as saith the story Before Deyphebus in sign of victory The which coat/ as saith Lollyus Deyphebe had rend from diomed The same day/ and when this Troilus It saw he 'gan to take of it heed Auysing on the length/ & of the breed And all the work/ & as he 'gan behold Full suddenly his heart 'gan to cold As he that on the collar fond within A brooch that he Creseyde gave at morrow That she from Troy must needs twin In remembrance of him/ & of his sow●●● And she him laid her faith again to borrow To keep it/ but now full weal he wist His lady was no l●nger for to tryst He goth him home/ and than full soon he send For Pandarus/ & all this new chance And of his broche/ he told him word & end complaining of her hearts variance His long love/ his truth & his penance And after death without words more Full fast he cried his rest him to restore Than spoke he thus/ O lady bright Creseyde Where is your faith/ where is your behest Where is your love where is your troth he said O diomed/ have ye now all this fest Alas I would have trowed at the lest That sith ye nold true to me stand That thus ye nold have hold me in hand Who shall now trow any oaths moo Alas I would never have wend or this That ye Creseyde couth have changed so Not but I had a guilt/ or done amiss So cruel wend I not your heart iwies To slay me thus/ alas your name of truth Is now fordone/ & that is all my ruth Was there none other froche ye list to let To feeze with your new leave quoth he But thylk broche/ that I with tears weet You yofe/ as for a remembrance of me None other cause alas ne hadden ye But for despite/ & eke for that ye meant All utterly to show your intent thorough which I see clean out of your mind Ye have me cast/ and I ne can ne may For all this world within mine heart find To unlove you a quarter of a day In cursed time I borne was well away That ye that do me all this woe endure Yet love I best of any creature Now god quoth he/ yet send me that grace That I may meet with this diomed And truly if I have might and space Yet shall I make/ I hope his sides bleed O god quod he that oughtest taken heed To further truth/ & wrongs to punyce Why nil thou do a vengeance of this vice O Pander that in dreams for to tryst Me blamed hast/ & oft me up breyde Now mayst thou see thyself/ if that thou list How true is now thy niece bright Creseyde In sundry forms/ god it wot he saide The gods show/ both joy & tene In sleep/ and be my dream it is seen And certainly without more speech Form hens forth/ as farforth as I may Mine own death in arms will I seek I retch not how soon be the day But truly Creseyde sweet may Whom I have ay with all my might served That ye thus do/ I have it not deserved This Pandarus that all these things herd And wist we'll/ he said a sooth of this He not a word to him again answered For sorry of his friends/ sorrow he is And shamed for his niece had done amiss And stood astonied of these causes fifty As still as stone/ a word couth he not not say But at the last/ thus he spoke & saide My brother dear I may do the no more What should I say/ I hate ywys Creseyde And god wot I will haate her evermore And that thou me bysoughtest done of yore Having unto mine honour/ nor to my rest Right no reward/ I deed all that ye left If I did aught/ that might liken the It is me ●●ef and of this treason now God wot that it/ a sorrow is unto me And dreadless for heats 〈◊〉 of you Right fain would I it amend/ wise I how And too this world almighty god I pray deliver her son I can no more say Gre●e was the sorrow & the plaint of troilus But forth his ceurs of fortune 'gan to hold 〈◊〉 loveth so the son of tydeus And twylus 〈◊〉 weep in cares cold such is the world who so can behold In each estate is 〈◊〉 hearts rest God let v● take it all for the ●este In many cruel battle out of dread Of troilus this ilk noble knight 〈◊〉 men may in th●se old books red● Was seen his knighthood & his great might And dreadless his yrr day and night Full cruelly the gres●y● ay about And alway most this d●●m●de he sought And oft time I find that they met With bloody 〈◊〉 & with word a 〈◊〉 Assaying how then spears we●r I w●tt● And god wotr with 〈◊〉 a cruel 〈◊〉 Can troilus upon 〈◊〉 to 〈◊〉 But nevertheless fortune 〈◊〉 not ne wotd Of other hand that either die should And if I had taken for to write The a●nes of these ilk worthy man Than would I of his battles indite But for that I to write first began Of his love I have said as I can His worthy deeds who so list 'em here Rede dares he can tell 'em all in fere beseeching every lady bright of hew And every gentlewoman what she be That alle that Creseyde was untrue That for that guilt ye be not wroth with me Ye may her guilt in other books see And gladlier I would write/ if you lest Penolopes truth/ and good Alcestis Ne I say not this/ as only for this men But most for women that betrayed be thorough falls folk/ god give 'em sorrow amen That with their great words & subtlety Bytrayeth you/ & this now moveth me To speak/ & in effect all you I prey Beeth ware of men/ & hearken what I say God little book/ go little Tregedye That god thy maker/ yet or that I die So send me might/ to make some comedy But little book/ make thou none envy But subject be thou unto all Poesy And kiss the steps/ where as thou seest space Of Vyrgyle/ Ovid/ Homer/ Lucan/ & stace And for theridamas is so great diversity In english/ & in writing of our tongue So pray to god/ that none myswryte the Ne the mysmetre for default of tongue And red where so thou be/ or else song That thou be understand/ god I beseech But yet to purpoos of my rather speech The wrath/ as I began you for to say Of Troilus how the greeks bought dear For thousands of his hands did he die As he that was without any peer Save Hector in his time as I can here But we'll away/ safe only gods will Dyspytously him slow the fierce Achylle And when that he was slain in this manner His light ghost/ full blysfully is went Unto the hollowness of the eight spear In his place letting each element And there he saw with full advisement How he was sloyne/ alas all to rathe The folk of Troy to much harm & scathe And down from thence first he 'gan advise This little spot of earth/ that with the see embraced is/ & fully 'gan despise This wretched world/ & held it vanity To respect of that plain felicity That is in heaven above/ & at the last There he was slain/ his looking down he case And in himself he l●ugh right at the woe On 'em that weepen for his death so fast And dampnen all our works that followen so The blind lust/ which that may not last And should all our hearts to heaven cast Now forth he went shortly for to tell There as Mercury sorted him to dwell Such fine hath loo/ this Troilus for love Such fine his love/ such fine his noblesse Such fine hath his estate ryal above Such fine hath false worlds trotylnesse Such fine hath all his great worthiness And thus began/ his loving of Creseyde As I have told/ and in this wise he died O young fresh folks/ he or she In which that love up groweth with your age Repaireth home from worldly vanity And of your heart up casteth the visage To thylk lord/ that after his image You made/ and thinketh all is but a fair This world that passeth soon/ as ●●●ures fair And loveth him which that right for love Upon a cross our souls for to beye first starf & roose/ & sith in heaven above For he will falls no wight dare I say That will his heart all holy on him lay And sooth/ he best is to love/ and most meek What needeth feigned love here for to seek Loo here of paynims cursed old rites Loo hear what all their gods may avail Loo here these worlds wretched appetites Loo here the fine & guerdon for travail Of jove Apollo/ of mars/ such rascayle Loo here the form of old clerks speech In poetry/ if ye their books seek O moral Gower this book I direct To the and to the Phylosophycal Strode To vouchsafe there need is to correct And of your benyngnytees/ and zelies good And to that soothfast/ Crist that starf on rood With all mine heart of mercy I prey And to the lord right thus I speak & say Thou one and two/ and three eterne a live That regnest ay in three two and one Incircumscript/ & all mayst circumscryve Us from visible and invisible soon Defend & to thy mercy everichone So make us Ihesu for thy mercy dign For love of maiden/ & mother thine benign Here endeth Troilus/ as touching Creseyde Explicit per Caxton