COUNT HANLAN'S DOWNFALL, OR A True and Exact Account of the KILLING that Arch Traitor and Tory REDMON o HANLAN:  
BY ART o HANLAN, One of his own Party, on the 25. day of April, 1681. near the Eight Mile Bridge, in the County of Down.  
Being the Copy of a LETTER writ by a Country Gentleman (now in Dublin) to a Person of Quality (his Friend) in the Country.  
DUBLIN, Printed by Joseph Ray at College-Green, for William Winter, Bookseller at the Wand'ring Jew in Castlestreet. 1681.   

Count Hanlan's Downfall: Or, a True and Exact Account of the Killing that Arch Traitor and Tory, Redman O Hanlan, etc.  
SIR,  
THough You know I am not inclined to Scribbling, and therefore can expect no Packet from me, yet being sensible of your want of fresh Intelligence of News from Dublin; and I being obliged to show my gratitude for the last Favours you did me, do readily lay hold on this opportunity of telling you somewhat Remarkable has happened within the compass of these five days I have been in Dublin.  
On Saturday last, when the Lord Lieutenant, Nobility, and Gentry were returned from Christ-Church, where they had been Celebrating the King's Coronation: according to the custom upon State Feastivals, the Great Guns on the Customhouse Key were discharged; the first of which (being either overcharged, or through age, or ill usage, become faulty) burst into several pieces, which flew divers ways, and fell at considerable distances; particularly one piece of near an hundred weight, flew into the House of Captain Lovet, on the Blind Key, and did much mischief; several persons were hurt (as 'tis said) by other pieces: but one piece hit a Gentleman on the side of his head who was leaning on a post hard by, with intention to have fired one of the Guns himself; which Gentleman (Clerk he was 〈◊〉 ●he Right Honourable the Lord Blessinton's Troop) was taken up, carried home, dressed by Surgeons, died yesterday, and was buried this afternoon.  
This Account is purely Tragical: But another that I am to give you, may be said to be Tragi-Comical; for it has Bloodshed and Battery to the highest degree, in it, yet is the Tidings of it very welcome, I observe, to all here, and will be no less to you, though at so considerable distance. 'Tis the Relation was this day brought, of the Surprise, and Killing of the Famous Northern Tory, Count Hanlan: The circumstances whereof, as I received them from the mouth of one of his Confederates, and Executioner, and Mr. William Lucas, who was Commissioned in that affair. That His Grace, the Lord Lieutenant finding all ways and endeavours hitherto used, as well by Himself, as other Chief Governors, for repressing and bringing to condign punishment, outrageous Rebels and Tories, infesting this Kingdom; resolved to act by his own sentiments and way: which was to this effect. His Grace sent for a Person of Honour of this City, (acquainted in those Counties these Tories chief resorted to,) and commanded him to find some person of choice, who might be capable of His Majesty's Service in that Affair. On which Command of His Grace, Mr. William Lucas of Drumintyan in the County of Down was sent for; who received the following Commission, writ every word with His Grace's own hand, for privacy. None knowing of the design but this Person of Honour, and Mr. Lucas, whom His Grace acquainted with it. Besides other private directions given Mr. Lucas by His Grace, which I could not obtain. But the Commission is as follows.  

The Lord Lieutenant's Order, or Commission to Mr. William Lucas.  
WHereas William Lucas Gent. hath given me good reason to believe that he is able to do His Majesty good service in the Apprehending, Killing, and Destroying of proclaimed Rebels and Tories; if he may, upon occasion, have the help and assistance of such of His Majesty's Army, as he shall desire. These are therefore to Will and Require all His Majesty's Officers, Civil and Military, to be aiding and assisting to the said William Lucas in the said service. And I particularly require all Officers of Horse and Foot, to send as many of the Soldiers, under their respective Commands, as he shall desire with him; and to direct such Soldiers to obey his Orders. And I further Authorise the said William Lucas, in my Name, to give assurance to any of the Tories, that in case they shall assist him in the performance of the said service, that they shall have his Majesty's Gracious Pardon for any Crimes formerly committed by them, Murder only excepted. And that over and above, they shall be well rewarded.  
Given at His Majesty's Castle of Dublin this 4 th' of March, 1680/1 ORMOND   
Pursuant to which Commission, Mr. William Lucas thus acted. Knowing of a Fosterer of his out in Rebellion with Redmond O Hanlan, by one of his Relations sent for him; and this Fosterer, one Art O Hanlan came to Mr. Lucas, who gave him this following Protection.  

Mr. William Lucas his Protection and Assurance to Art o Hanlan.  
BY Virtue of a Power to me, from His Grace the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland; For the Apprehending, Killing and Destroying of proclaimed Rebels and Tories, bearing date the 4. of March last; as also for the giving Assurance and Protection to such Tories as shall assist me in His Majesty's Service, and have not had hand in Murder; I do therefore in His Grace's name give my Protection and Assurance to Art o Hanlan, and do desire all His Majesty's Officers, both Civil an Military to take notice thereof; and that they do not offer to kill, apprehend, molest or disturb the said Art, during the space of one Month, from the Date hereof: And I also desire all His Majesty's Officers, and good Subjects, to be aiding and assisting to him the said Art o Hanlan, in the furtherance of His Majesty's Service.  
Given under my Hand this 3. of April, 1681. WILL. LUCAS.  
To all His Majesty's Officers, both Civil and Military and all other His Majesty's good Subjects, whom it may concern.   
Art O Hanlan being thus furnished and encouraged, and provided with Arms, by the said Mr. William Lucas, for so good an Undertaking, waited for a convenient Opportunity of Executing his Design, which did thus offer itself.  
On Monday the 25th. Instant, the said Art O Hanlan and William O she'll, in company with Redmond O Hanlan, were near the Eight Mile Bridge, in the County of Down, waiting for Prize, on the score of a Fair that was held there, at which place, while they were watching for their Prey, Redmond took some occasion to quarrel with Art, as they were smoking their Pipes, and in the close bid him provide for himself, for he should not be any longer a Tory in any of the three Counties, (viz. Monaghan, Down, or Ardmagh) whereupon Art risen up and said, I am very glad of it, and will go just now; and then taking up his Arms (having his Authority and Protection about him) immediately he shot Redmond in the left Breast, with his Carbine, and forthwith ran to the Eight Mile Bridge for a Guard, but Art roturned with a Guard, and Mr. Lucas, who soon had notice at the Newry where he was waiting Redmonds motions, for the same Ends, found Redmonds Body, but the Head was taken off by O she'll, who fled with it, the Body they removed to the Newry, where it lies under a Guard till Orders be sent how it should be disposed of; and since that Mr. Lucas has sent out a Protection and Assurance to O she'll, to bring in the Head of that Arch Traitor and Tory Redmond O Hanlan.  
This Evening Art O Hanlan gave in a Relation of this Adventure, to the Lord Lieutenant and Council, who ordered him to have a Sum of Money paid forthwith, for the good Service he has done. And to Mr. Lucas His Grace has promised the Honour of a Command in the Army. These I mention to show the extraordinary Care, Vigilance and Honour of our Government. If this Relation of mine may prove any way diverting to you, 'twill be a sufficient Reward for this trouble of Letter writing, which is in itself irksome to  
Your Obliged Humble Servant. Dublin April 27. 1681.