A NEW LETTER FROM WINDSOR, FROM A Person of Quality, TO HIS Friend and Correspondent at LONDON. Honoured Sir, THough it be a Matter of vast Moment, and mighty Consequence to Rule well, and know how to dispose the Reins of Government so justly to the Subject's Tempers, that neither the Mild be cast down, and trambled on, nor the Unquiet and Turbulent, through too much Remissness, become Insolent; the Loyal not discouraged, nor the Factious have Reason to rejoice: A Task, which none but such to whom Nature hath given Understandings equal to the high Dignity, to which they are Born: such I mean, whom Providence thinks Worthy to be its Vicegerents on Earth, are able to undertake, much less perform; Though I say, that Qui bene gubernat est Deo similimus, He that Rules well, is the Truest Image of his Maker; And Consequently, it may be thought an unpardonable Arrogance in me, to presume to meddle in a Matter as far above the Capacity of a Subject, as is the Almighty KING of Heaven above his Viceroy, amongst Us; yet is not any Man debarred from declaring his Sentiments in such a case, so far as he neither pretends to Instruct his Prince, nor by prying into his Cabinet-Council, betray the Failings, or Derogate from the Authority of his Royal-Master, which has of late been the Deplorable Effect of too too many Pamphlets, whose Authors purpose, if truly Searched into, was only to spread Sedition, and foment Rebellion; a thing so different from my Principles, that I had much rather desist from an Enterprise Eminently hazardous, than either in Thought, Word, or Deed, injure my King, were He the worst of Tyrants, much less the present KING in whom concentre all those Virtues that Compound a Good, Pious, Just, and Merciful Prince; and make Him almost an Object of Adoration, to all His Subjects that do not look upon him with Malicious, and (though Unjustly so) a Disaffected Eye. However, in this Juncture of Affairs, when the KING's Prerogative seems on all sides to be forgotten; and the Liberty, and Property of the Subjects, becomes the Chief Business of the Nation: I think it the part of not only every Loyal Subject, but of all that can pretend either by Birth or Nature to be English-Men, to Vindicate their Prince, under whose Gracious Government, they enjoy all that either Subjects can Modestly require, or a King without Derogating from His Authority can Grant. Yet has it been the Endeavour of not a few Malignants to insinuate into the Minds of the Ignorant, Unsteady People, a disliking of the present Government, persuading them that Arbitrary-Power is breaking in upon them, and that unless they quickly stand up in Defence of their Just Privileges, they will be for ever Sold to Slavery and Popery; two things as generally Abominated by the Vulgar, as the Thoughts of an Inquisition; and I dare Aver as far from the KING's Intentions, as the introducing of Mahometanism. But however, the KING is extremely Obliged to them for their good Will, in taking such great Care of His Person; and for their unspeakable Zeal to make Him a Glorious Prince: But, How do they set about it? Even by Alienating the Hearts of His Subjects from Him; and by Possessing their unthinking Heads, with Groundless Jealousies of mighty Dangers, from whence they know not; but, Who can be Ignorant that this is the ready way to make Him like His Blessed Father, a Glorious Martyr in this, and a King Triumphant in the other World? For they need but Cry out against Tyranny and Popery, and the Business is more than half Effected; Cry but Liberty, Liberty, and their needs no Drums or Trumpets to Alarm them; for then they'll Swarm like Bees to the Banner of the Good Old Cause: nor shall they need Encouragement to Fight the Lord's Battle; for there shall Arise in the Camp, Men that from the Pulpit shall Justify their Proceedings, and by Inspiration (no matter whether it be from Heaven or Hell) tell 'em 'tis Meritorious to Fight against, nay, to Depose Tyrants: a Principle so near a Kin to that bugbear Popery, that nought but their Ignorance and Illiterateness can Testify, that they were not brought up at St. Omers, or some other Popish Seminary. And when Matters are brought to this Head, when the Vulgar are Run Mad with Devotion; 'twill be very difficult to reduce them to their Right Sense of Loyalty and Allegiance: And when their Minds are Fermented into a Lump of Rebellion, nought but the Mill of Oppression under a Grinding Commonwealth, can restore them to their first Purity. But Heaven be Praised, things are not yet grown so Desperate, but that by Applying present Remedies, the KING may Maintain his Prerogative, and the Subjects not lose their Privileges; a Cure that can be performed by none, but a Moderate, Sober Parliament; and such it lies in the People's Breast to Choose, as neither prefer their own Privileges so high, as to overpower your Reverence to their King's Prerogative. We have been now near Three Years under the Sense of a Popish Plot, which has possessed the People with so panic a Fear of the Pope's Supremacy, that they have almost forgot the Allegiance, and to the greater Amazement of the World: At last, when every one seemed so well Satisfied with the Truth of it, that none durst distrust it; that Party which seemed most to Prosecute the full Discovery of it, and did with so great Zeal Persecute the Actors in it even to Death, are found Complotters; and I doubt, are as deep in the Mire, as the other in the Mudd; for it has been the continual Practice of some of no low Degrees, to Hunt with the Hound, and Run with the Hare, one of whom has often served as many purposes as he Looks ways at once. But I shall leave the Discovery of that, to Providence and Time, when no doubt the People will be Satisfied, that striving to avoid Scylla on the one side, they run into Charybdis on the other; that shunning Popery on that hand, they betray themselves to the greedy Jaws of Phanaticism on the other; whose Proselytes (not to abuse the Scripture Phrase) compass Heaven and Earth to Create new Ones, whom when they have Gained, they make Ten times more the Children of Hell, than themselves; and I hope, when the Curtain is drawn from before their Eyes, they will clearly See how they have Lived almost in Egyptian Darkness, and Benighted with Ignorance, have been Led into the Paths of Eternal Destruction. Having now pursued my purpose, as far as I believe my Readers Patience will hold out; I shall set down this, as an undeniable Maxim, That Loyalty, and Honesty is always the best Policy; and they that make these the Polestar of their Course, shall never Split on the Rocks of Damnable Rebellion. Thus having given you in Short my Opinion, I remain in all Candour and Sincerity, Your, &c, john Freeman. London, Printed in the Year, 1681.