Dr. TRIGG'S SECRETS, Arcana's & Panacea's Approved by his long admired Experience and Practice, whereby he wrought such wonderful Cures. With his most Experienced Secrets particularly appropriated to women's distempers. Now after death to fulfil his request published as a Legacy to his PATIENTS. By EUGENIUS PHILANTHROPOS● London Printed by R. D. for Dixy P●ge at the Turks Head in Cornhill near the Royal Exchange. 1665. Imprimatur Ex Aed. Lamb. Mart. 25. 1665. G. straddling. S. T. P. River. in Christo Pat. D. Gilb. Archiepiscp. Cant. à sac. domest. TO THE READER. THis opus posthumum (if it can properly be so Epithized) or if not, I leave to the more curious than useful or profitable Critiks to spend their airy brains about determining; it is out of the Sympathy of Philanthropos to the good of Man kind thus prescribed; and I'll assure you it is not filius ante but post patrem; These not imaginary but real Experiments: Their virtue such that maugre all oppositions of the Monopolitan furies, have run through all the raging billows, and quicksands of swelling superbity. The Goddess Urania hath far more splended Rays then to be folded up in a skin of Parchment, nor certainly ever can brook any such confinement as to mix the buds of those more ingenious spirits who endeavour to approach her Altar; but I will leave the Explication hereof and applicato●, unto your candid interpretation; the matter herein is made plain, it being communicable to every intellect, and as the intended Legacy of the Author to his Patients freely spread amongst them; making good this Adage, Vox Audita perit; litere scripte manent. So when man ceases by vocal advice to communicate any further assistance to his fellow travellers in this terrene Stage: His solid Experiments, dipped in this sable dye, which Age nor Envy can never waste preserves the benefit thereof to everlasting posterity; So then Reader take this and make use of it, and as you find the profit, so return your respects to Your affectionate 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 May 1. 1665. Mr. Turner's Dentrifices for the Teeth, and his Antidote against the Plague, and all infectious airs and disseases; Essex and Kentish Agues and Fogs: Sold by Mr. Rooks at the Lamb and Ink bottle at the East end of S. Paul's Church. THE TABLE. A. AChes. 52. 63. 129. Ague. 53. 59 106. Adders stinging. 92. B. Bruises. 12. 29. 52. 98, 99 95. 9●. Difficulty of breathing. 24. 26. 27. Weak Back. 40, 41. 82. Sore Breasts. 43. Burning. 47. 101. 86. 93. Blisters. 48. 98: Bleeding at Nose. 98. Broken Bellies. 77. Barrenness. 141. Baldder. 156, 157. C. Catharres. 5. 23. 70. Consumption. 27. 34, 35, 36. 65. Canker. 28. 69. 73. Cough. 35, 36, 47, 38. 82. Chin cough. 39 102. Cramp. 52. 108. Chilblains. 107. Colic. 77. 95. Convulsions. 81. Choler. 95. 171. D Drunkenness. 8. Drowsiness. 16. Dropsy. 27. 60. 97. 104. 71, 72. Easie Delivery. 92. E. Noise in the Ears. 20. 93. Ears pained. 21. Sore Eyes. 30, 31, 32. 73. 94. F. Frenzy. 8. 12, 13, 14. Fevers. 14, 15. 164, 165, 166. 168, 169. 170. 173, 174. Flux. 30. 40. Face swelled. 44. Fistula. 44. 69. 73. Felon. 45. Falling sickness 52, 53. 77. 87. 99 101. G Plague in the Guts. 27. 139. Glister. 49, 50, 51. Gout. 52. 80. Green sickness. 60. 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147. Purge. 81. Pissing a bed. 148. H. Head, 1. 2, 3, 4. 100 108. Headache. 5. 9 10. 82. Hypothondriack Melancholy. 7. Heart to comfort. 25. 74. Hectic Fever. 175. I. I●ch. 48 101, 73. 93. jaundice. 100LS. Impestume. 73. Knees swelled. 54. 71. Kings Evil. 95. L. Lethargy. 15. 101. Liver to open. 27. 60. 67. 99 Lameness. 52. Liver to cool. 106. Lungs. 92. 93. M. Maidenheads. 128. Melancholy. 7. Memory. 8. Mouth sore. 29. Milk to dry up. 43. Mother. 47, 48. 82. 185. 141. Morphew. 108. Megrim. 173. Measles. 65. N. Sore Nipples. 107. Nose bleeding. 77. O. Old Sores. 63. 58, 82, 83. 88, 89. Obstructions. 80. P. Ptissick. 26. 90. Pissing blood. 29. 109. 161. Pin and Web. 32. Plague. 64, 65. 178., 179, 180. Palsy. 85. 109, 110, 111, 112. Piles. 102. 82, 83. Plurisee. 80. Pox. 149, 150, 151. Q. Quinzey. 74. R. Rheum. 23. Ringworm. 56. Rickets. 64. 83. Reds' to stop. 75. Running of the Reins. 151, 152, 153. S. Sleep lose. 27. 40. 62. 79. Scurvy. 27. 60. 71. The Stones diseases. 41, 42. 104. 154. Syrup of Cider. 45. Scalding. 47, 48. 101. Shingles. 48. Sciatica. 48. 57 Swell. 54. Surfeits. 65. Stiches. 80. Stone. 157. Scar. 57 Scald head. 101. 91. T. Sore Throat. 160. Terms to provoke. 127. 138. Terms to stop. 138. Vertigo. 6. 8. 19 V Urinal to cool. 29. 157. 158. Unguen. aureum. 54. Vomiting blood. 75. Vomits. 76. Ulcers. 94, 155. 160. W. Whites. 41. 105. Wounds. 62, 63. Worms. 101. Wind. 81. women's Privities. 129, 130, 131, 132. Womb. 133, 134, 135, 136, 137. Y. Yard. 156. 159. 161, 162. Experience is the best Mistress. Of Diseases in the Head; and first for pain in head through Heat. INternal Medicaments appropriated to this distemper are the distilled waters of roses, of violets, purslain, water lilies, nightshade, gourds: Conserves of roses, violets, citron, water-lilly flowers, syrups of the same, condited lettuce: Of these may be framed julips, and potions, as need requires, as for example. Take syrup of violets, one ounce and a half; barley water ten ounces, oxys●cchar; half an ounce: mix it for two or three doses. or Take syrup of violets, one ounce and a half, of water-lillies and endive, each si● drams, water of lettuce, succhory and endive, each two ounces, make it a julip for two doses; emulsions may be made of the four greater cool seeds, poppy and lettuce. as Take of the four greater cool seeds husked half an ounce, of white poppey two drams, barley water half a pound, lettuce water three ounces, water-lilly water and rose water each two ounces, syrup of violets, an ounce and a half, mix them. For an Electuary. Take of the Conserves of violets and roses, each one ounce, of water lilies and condited lettuce, each half an ounce, spec. dia marg. frigid, half a dram, with syrup of violets, make it an Electuary. For outward Medicaments, for hot distempers in the head. Take oil of violets, roses and nymphea, each an ounce, waters of roses, letlice and sengreen, each two ounces, vinegar half an ounce, make thereof an Epithema to be applied to the forehead. For a Lineament for the same. Take juice of lettuce and plantain, each half an ounce, mucilage of the seeds of fleawort, drawn with lettuce water an ounce, oil of red roses and water lilies, each one ounce and a half, boil them till the juice be consumed, and make of it a Lineament for the temples and forehead. Unguents are also proper for this distemper, of which I commend this that follows. Take oil of roses one ounce and an half, of poppy half an ounce, juices of sengreen & nightshade, each one ounce, vinegar half an ounce, boil them till the juices be consumed, and then add of white and red , each half a dram, mucilage of the seeds of flea wort half an ounce, camphire dissolved in rose-water six grains, wax as much as will serve to make it an ointment. Of distempers in the head, caused by cold. When a disease springs from a contrary cause, use a contrary remedy so● the cure, though many medicines wo●● sympathetically, and effect the cure th●● way, yet more do it by antipathy: Th●● distemper must be resisted in the beginning, and then it may easily be monstered, but if it reign long, till it get● it were an habit, the cure will be pe●●formed with great difficulty, if 〈◊〉 all. Simple medicines conducing he●● unto, are peony roots, gathered th● Moon decreasing, and the roots of fennel, orris, cloves, aristolochia, angelic● white dittany and valerian: And of leave● use rosemary, marjoram, rue, betony● sage, hyssop, balm, calamint, organy pennyroyal, primroses: The flowers o● stoechas, are in this much commended which carrieth away black, choler an● phlegm, cleanseth the brain nerves an● organs of the senses, resisteth all disease thereof being used either in potion, b● decoction, or fomentation. A Composition for cold distempers of the Head. Take roots of peony and cloves, ea●● two drams, marjoram, betony and sage, ●ach one handful, flowers of stoechas, two pugils, rosemary, lavender, each one ●ugil, seeds of annis and fennel, each ●ram, boil them in a quart of fountain water till a third part be consumed, then ●et it three hours in a hot place, and then train it; and add to the colature of su●ar three ounces, and clarify it for a jump, and in the boiling, hang in a cloth of ●loves, mace and cinnamon, each half 〈◊〉 dram, nutmeg two scruples. A Cephalick powder for the Head and Catharres. Take nutmegs, cardimoms, cinnamon, ●ignum aloes, each one dram, peony seeds ●nd coriander prepared, each two drams, species diambrae, and dia mosco dulcis, ●ach one dram, white amber half a dram; make thereof a powder. For a Bolus for the Headache. Take of the Conserves of betony and ●age, each one ounce, mithridate two scruples; make it a Bolus for two doses to be taken at two nights going to be●● For loss of Sleep. Take syrup of poppy and nymphales each one ounce, lettuce and purslain w●ter, each one ounce and a half, speci●● di● margarit frigid. half a scruple; m●●● them, and take it going to bed at twice. A Julip for the same and to cause Rest. Take violet and lettuce water, each one ounce and a half, confect. alkerme●● half a scruple, syrup of poppy and vi●● lets, each half an ounce; mix them fo●● one draught. For the Vertigo. Take of the Conserves of lily co●●vally, betony, sage, rosemary, of each one ounce, of marigolds, half an ounce species diambrae, diamosch. dull. each o●●● dram, carroway seeds, cloves, cubebic nutmeg, each half a dram, oil of cinnamon two drops with syrup of stoe cha●● or rose water and sugar; make it into a● Electuary, whereof take the quantity 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 nutmeg, morning and evening. Against Melancholy. Take diacatholicon an ounce, confection hamech, a dram and a half, dissolve it in a sufficient quantity of the water of borage, balm and harts-tongue, and strain it for one draught. A potion for the Hypochondriach Melanco●ly. Take roots of cichory, borage, scorzonera, polipody, bark of the roots of capers, each two drams, roots of asarabacca one dram, of the leaves of balm, betony, ceterach, fumitory, maidenhair, camedryos, each half a handful, centaury the less, sea wormwood, each one pugil, of the cordial flowers two pugils, citron pill, two drams, annis and sennel seeds each one dram, sena, and dodder of time, each three drams, raisins one ounce infuse them in a close vessel, in a hot place, and afterwards boil them in balneo, to the colature add of the juices of roses, borage, and sumotery, each four ounces, sugar one pound; mix them, and make it a clear drink, whereof take about 4. ounces at a time. An external application for pains in the head, and to cause rest in Phrensyes'. Take two handfuls of dog briar leaves, four spoonfuls of wine vinegar, as much breast milk, a nutmeg sheed small, infuse these in a dish, upon a chafing dish of coals, and apply it to each side of the head upon the temples. For the Vertigo and to restore lost Memory, and to comfort the Brain. Take eyebright with the flowers, half an ounce, mace prepared with vinegar one dram, coriander prepared 4. scruples, betony one scruple, cubebs half a scruple, white sugar candy six drams, make them all into a fine powder, of which take in the morning one dram, upon a piece of bread first dipped in maligo wine, or with a poched egg. Of the Drunken Headache. This too too common distemper the Ethics call a voluntary madness, and phisically its termed morbus officialis, an official disease, it being the office of too much drink to disturb first the Brain and internal senses; and afterwards to leave its dire effects in every member of the body; it obstructs the ventricles of the Brain, with the relaxation and softness of the Nerves, caused by the ascension of a multitude of vapours, elevated from the excess of meat and drink, or wine and strong drink especially: This produceth various effects according to the diversity of men's natures; of which it is not my purpose to treat here, nor to prescribe Medicines for to encourage Drunkards; since in this perverse Age, Vice is degenerated into Virtue, (I mean it is reputed so) it being counted an incivility, and sometimes worse to refuse to pledge a health: But I would advise all men to beware of this mischief, yet if it chance to surprise them, use this following Julep. For the Drunken Headache. Take of the seeds of Cabbages, plantain, purslain, each one dram; coriander prepared half a dram, hartshorn burnt, a dram and an half: Make thereof a fine powder, whereof take one dram in the juice of lemons, oranges, syrup or conserve of quinces or barberryes. Or the following Julep. Take of the powder before prescribed, one dram, syrup of citrons, one ounce and an half, of quinces one spoonful, waters of savoury and endive, each an ounce and an half; mix them for a Julep. The following Electnary I also commend for the same distemper, and likewise good to prevent Drunkenness, if you take of it before drinking. Take Conserves of roses, rob of ribs, that is of currants, of barberryes, each half an ounce, of bitter almonds blanched and bruised twelve, cabbage seeds one dram, red roses one dram, with the syrup of water lilies, make them all into the form of an Electuary. Of a Bruise or blow on the Head, or hurt thereof by a fall. In the cure hereof, have these three things always before your eyes: First, endeavour to mitigate the pain: Secondly, to hinder apostemation; and thirdly, if there be a wound, to have a care to the cure of it; and regulate the patiented by due order of diet: If there be repletion in the body, then opening of a vein is convenient; but if age and strength will not admit of that, then have erecourse to the use of Clysters; to prevent an inflammation by evacuation of the humours that way. as, Take Pellitory, mercury, centory the less, with the flowers, sena half a handful; boil them in fountain water, and in half a pint of the decoction dissolve half an ounce of the Electuary, called benedicta laxativa, two drams of oil of roses, and a little salt, and give it for a Clyster. For a discussing and digesting plaster for the Head. Take Camonile, melilot, southernwood, and marjoram, each one handful, red roses dried, wheat bran, meal of beans, lupins & barley; each half an ounce, myrtles and cypress nuts, in number fifteen, or for want thereof, two drams of balaustins, bruise what is to be bruised, and boil them with their juice, till the herbs be soft, then work them together in a mortar, till they come to the form of a Cerote, to which in the end add a little oil of camomile and dill; then beat it again and apply it hot to the place affected. Eor he Frenzy. This affection sometimes followeth a Fever, and it sometimes is in the substance of the Brain: For the cure it is good to use frictions and ligatures to the extremityes, to hinder the ascension of the humours: Lotions are likewise proper to be used to the Feet. There must be also used in this case, both Clysters and Blood letting; though not by admittance, yet by compulsion; and the Clyster must be held in with a cloth, and to be repeated after blood-letting. A good Clyster for the Frenzy. Take Mallows, and marsh mallows, both herbs and roots, pellitory, mercury, and sena, each one handful, barley one pugil, five prunes, manna half an ounce, seeds of gourds and sennel, each one dram; decoct them all in a sufficient quantity of water, and in the Colature dissolve in it half a pint, of diacassia half an ounce, benedict. laxativa three drams, solutive syrup of roses three spoonfuls, oil of violets one ounce and an half, the yolk of one egg; mix them for a Clyster to be injected at any time: Then on the next day after blood letting, use this Laxative. Take solutive syrup of roses simple, two ounces, syrup of villets six drams, borrage water one ounce, lettuce and aniseed water, each one ounce and a half; mix them for a potion. An Apozeme for the Region of the forehead. Take leaves of Lettuce, plantain and vervain, of each an handful, roses and violets, each two pugils, red sanders two drams, seeds of plantain and sorel, each two drams, six poppy heads; decoct them in equal parts of water and wine vinegar, wherein dip linen clothes or a sponge, and apply it to the region of the forchead. Another frontal for the Forehead in the Frenzy. Take of the distilled waters of red Roses, lettuce, vervain, betony and water lilies, each two ounces, of plantain and nightshade water, each one ounce, of juice of purslain and sengreen, each one ounce and an half, wine vinegar one ounce; mix them, and therein dip warm linen clothes and apply it to the forehead: This is singular good foe such as are distracted with raging Fevers. For the Lethagy. This is the prodromus, or forerunner of the Apoplexy, and consequently of death itself: For cure hereof Castoreum is much commended to be given in drink with Oxymel: or thus, Take of Castoreum, two scruples, mace one scruple; powder them very fine, and give this powder in betony water, and syrup of citrons. An excellent secret for the Lethargy. Take the conserveses of Rosemary flowers, and primroses, each half an ounce, of roses three drams, of aromaticum rosatum, one dram, laetificans Galeni, half a dram, with syrup of Stoechas, and juice of citrons; reduce them into the form of an Opiate; whereof may be given, the quantity of a nutmeg at a time. An excellent Powder to be used against the disease called Caros, which is excessive drousiness, and profound sleepiness, which stupifies the senses, and hurts the action of the principal parts. Many have I known so subject to this distemper, that at all times and in all places wheresoever they have sat down they have fallen asleep, but for remedy of his evil. Take Nutmegs, mace, galanga, each two drams, citron pill, cinnamon, the true costus, of each one dram, the flowers of stoechas, roses, rosemary and camomile, each one dram and a half, schenanth, spike and lavender, each half 〈◊〉 dram, Castoreum one scruple; bruise them into a ross powder, and in a fine linen bag, apply them to the Corona● Suitor, which is that which women call the mould of the head; if it be sewed, o● quilted in a fine cloth, the patient may wear it at any time either at home o● abroad under a Cap. Having now prescribed a remedy for too much sleeping; I have provided helps for them also, who are subject to too much watch, how they may procure sleep. Pills to cause Sleep. Take species diambrae two scruples, diamorsc. dull. half a dram, white amber one scruple, ambergrease three grains; mix them, and with syrup of citron pills, make four and twenty pills thereof, whereof let the patient take three, going to bed. For the same intention, I commend the following Electuary. Take of the Conserve of water Lilies half an ounce, styrax Calamita one scruple, pearls prepared two scruples, ambergrease and musk, each one grain; with syrup of violets; make them a mixture, which may be reserved in a glass for your use, when occasion requires, taking the quantity of an hazel nut. A Decoction profitable for the same intention, especially where too much watching have caused a distillation of Rheum upon the Lungs. Take two Dates, three heads of white Poppy; make a decoction there of in a● sufficient quantity of Lettuce water to three ounces, then strain it, and dissolve in the Colature half an ounce of sugar o● roses; which give for a potion whe●● need requires. Observe always in these kind of distempers, these remedies are not to be exhibited, before the humour be evacuated by purgations; especially if the affect be with matter, and much vapours are ascended to the head, which as there be diversity of causes which procure distempers to the head, so there is needful various kinds of purgations, as the diversity of the cause requries. For the Hypochondriac Melancholy. Take syrup of Fumotery half an ounce, of endive and betony two drams, juice of citrons one spoonful, waters of cichory, dodder and sumotery, each one ounce, and a little cinnamon water; which mix for a potion, and use it as often as occasion requires. For the Vertigo First ●ake this purging Bolus, viz. Take of Diacassia three drams, hiera pi●ra two drams, rhabarb in fine powder one scruple; make it into a Bolus with a little sugar. Then use the following Electuary to repress the vapours from the Head. Take of the conserve of peony flowers, half an ounce, conserve of marjoram one ounce, of roses two ounces, marmelad of quinces one ounce, citron pill half an ounce, one mirobalan embelic, half an ounce of rob de ribs, coriander prepared one dram, fennel seeds anniseeds and peony roots, each half a dram, red coral one dram, Mastic one scruple, with syrup of citrons make it an Electuary, whereof take the quantity of a nutmeg after supper and dinner. For singing and noise in the ears, which causeth deafness. Take white Hellebore, Castoreum, each two drams, costus a dram and an half, rue and marjoram, each one dram, bitter almonds five drams, Euphorbium half a dram; let them be bruised and boiled in wine over a gentle fire an hour, then strain it and drop thereof into the ears; and let the patiented receive the vapour of this decoction, into the ears. or For noise in the Ears. Take oil of Bays three ounces, strong vinegar one ounce and a half, Castoreum in powder half an ounce, juniper berries one dram and an half; let them boil in a close vessel till the vine gar be consumed, then strain it through a cloth, and drop of it into the ears; but in all administrations to these parts, observe his rule. Never admit above three or 4. drops at a time of any medicine to be applied into the ears, for a great quantity especially of any oleaginous matter is hurtful; therefore always let your applications be very liquid that they may the easier pass in and out, and not stick within to offend the head; and apply all things warm only, neither hot nor quite cold, and always when you use any new medicine or dressing, be sure to cleanse the parts well that no filth remain of the old. For grievous pains in the Ears. Warm new Milk is good to be dropped into the Ears, so is the white of an egg, being beat first into an oil o liquor, and the oil of sweet almonds, and the oil of the seeds of white poppy. A Composition for pain in the Ears. Take of new Breast Milk if it can be had, two ounces of the whites of eggs beaten half an ounce, goose grease a dram; mix and work them together and drop into the ear, a drop or two at a time warm; oil of earth worms is very profitable for this grief, a drop or two thereof being dropped into the Ear. For the same, an excellent experiment. Take a great Onion, and make it hollow, and put therein of Castoreum and Euphorbium, each half a scruple, opium six grains, and fill it up with oil of bitter almonds, oil of dill, or such like; and roast it under the embers; then press out the juice and strain it; and use it a drop or two at a time. For a Catharre. The defluction of humours, from the head to the inferior parts, is generally called a Catharre. Those that would be acquainted with it; let them contrary to their use, but go wet and cold in their heads and feet, & they may quickly have a companion that they cannot be so soon rid of again: It is usually the forerunner of a Consumption, destroying the lungs by the distillation of humours, like as rain dropping into an house through the roof, rots the wood and timber and whatever it falls upon within. To cleanse and evacuate the humour in a Catharre. Take of the whitest Agarick half a dram, of rhabarb a dram, manna a half an ounce, ginger a scruple and a half, diagrydium three grains; bruise and infuse them all in waters of annis and fennel, each three ounces; boil it gently, and strain it, and in 4. ounces of the liquor dissolve two spoonfuls of solutive syrup of roses, and one spoonful of cinnamon water, and give it the patiented warm in the morning. Pills to suppress the Rheum. Take of the mass of pills Cochie and Mastichine, each one scruple, Agarick trochscated a scruple and a half, Trochis alhandali 4. scruples, with the infusion of gum dragon in cinnamon water; make it into pills and roll them in the powder of lignum aloes, and take one at a time, using them often; and that the matter may be driven downwards from the superior parts, take a scruple of these pills going to bed, or more or less according to the condition of the patiented; and in the morning take as much more, drinking after in a draught of Maligo wine. For stops of the Breast and difficulty of Breathing. Take Licorice half an ounce, elecampane five drams, raisins stoned, and fat figs, each one ounce, jujubes half an ounce; make of these a decoction in the waters of scabious and hyssop, each half a pound, flowers of the sloe-tree, and aniseed, each three ounces; in seven ounces of strained liquor dissolve of manna five drams, and add to it a spoonful of cinnamon water, strain it all through a linen cloth, and let the patient take half of it in the morning fasting, and the remainder the day following. A Drink to strengthen the Heart and resist Poison. Take Cinnamon two drams, cloves, nutmegs, mace, _____ grains, cardamons, each one dram, zeadoary three drams, citron pills, galanga cubebs, long pepper, each half a dram; bruise them grossly, and infuse them 24. hours in a linen bag, in two quarts of the best wine adding one pound of pure fine sugar, whereof let the patiented drink every day a draught before dinner. For trembling of the heart. Take of the five opening roots, each half an ounce, cichory one ounce, bark of Tamariske & citron pills, each one dram and an half, tops of wormwood, cardus benedict. sage, each one handful, of the cordial flowers, each one dram; bruise them and infuse them in wine, and drink of it as occasion requires. A cordial Electuary to comfort the heart. Take two handfuls of borage leaves, as much bugloss, one handful of endive, rosemary, time, savoury, hyssop, each half an handful; boil these in three pints of fair water till half be consumed, then strain it, and add one pound and an half of sine sugar, a few cloves, half an ounce of cinnamon, and a quarter of an ounce of ginger finely beaten; then to boil it to the thickness of honey, and take as much as a hazel nut in a morning when need requires. For the Ptisick an approved secret. Take a pint of Honey and put to it an ounce of flower of licoris, a quarter of a pound of currants bruised, an ounce of sweet fennel seeds bruised, and a dram of the flower of elecampane; stir all these together over the fire into the honey, and so reserve it for use, taking the quantity of a nut at a time. An opening Drink, helping shortness of Breath. Take two quarts of running water, put into it two handfuls of unset hyssop, and tops of rosemary, scabious, lung wort and maidenhair, each a handful, 10. figs sliced, a root or two of elecampane; boil it to a quart, and sweeten it with sugar candy, and drink it as occasion requires. A Diet drink to cleanse the blood, open the Liver and Spleen, and is excellent against the Scurvy, Dropsy and Consumptions. Take Egrimony, speed well, liverwort, scurvy grass, water cresses, each a good handful, of monks rhabarb and red madder, half a pound, horse radish, liquorice, sassafras, each 4. ounces, sena 7. ounces, sweet fenel seeds an ounce, 4. nutmegs; pick and wash the herbs and roots and bruise them, and put them in a bag in three gallons of Ale, letting it work in the Ale, and at 4. days old drink a pint of it every morning, and at 4. in the afternoon. An excellent potion for the Plague in the Guts, and all Fevers and distempers of Melancholy and adust Choler. Take Sena 6. drams, rhabarb two drams, cremor tartari half a dram, sweet fennel seeds a dram, a little cinnamon, infuse them all night in half a pint of white wine, in the morning set it on the fire till a boil, and then strain it, and dissolve in it over the fire an ounce of manna, then strain it again, and add to it an ounce of solutive syrup of roses, and so drink it, and about two hours after drink some thin broth. For a Canker, or any heat in the Mouth. Take of red Sage and Rue, each an handful, of sorel and groundsel, each half an handful, cut the herbs small and stamp them in a wooden mortar, then take roach alum the quantity of a walnut, white coperas as much as a hazel nut, and burn them together, take also as much coperas and alum unburnt, stamp this with the herbs very small, then boil them in a pint of running water, with three spoonfuls of English honey, till half be consumed, then let it run through a strainer into an earthen veslel. when it is cold put it in a glass, and when you use it you must gargoyle with it hot 3. times aday; you may lay some of the herbs that remain in the strainor to the forest places if you see cause. For the htat of the Vrin. Take the rinds of Hazel, sleep them in ale or beer, and drink it for your first and last draught every day and at any other time of you please. Another for the same. Distil Purslain in a common still, and drink of that water a quarter of a pint every morning, sweetened with white sugar candy. For a Strain causing one of spit blood. Take a pint of good Sack, and set it on the fire, and put into it a good piece of fine sugar, let it so stand till it be ready to burn, (burn it not) then brew into it the yolks of 4. new laid eggs, strain it (brewing it continually till it be like a caudle, then drink a draught thereof first and last both morning and night: Syrup of Comphrey is likewise very good for the same purpose. Another for a Strain. The powder of Coral and powder of rock amber beads, each half a dram, make them up into past with a little gum dragon, conserve of red roses; this you must eat morning and evening, and be ware of violent stirring, wine, women, and meats with pepper. For a Flux. Put one ounce of whole Pepper into a quart of new milk, boil it unto a pint, and drink half a pint thereof every morning, and fast three hours after it. For the Pin or Web, or any other Rheum in the Eyes. Take two new laid Eggs, make a hole in the crowns, put the whites, into a saucer, than put away the yolks, and take one of the shells and wash it with fair water, and put half the white into it, then put in as much white coperas as a peace, and so much roch allome, then fill the eggshell up with the rest of the white, the hole of the crown of the egg must be no bigger than a two pence, that you may put it up with a little white dough, then wrap it in wet paper, and rake it up in warm embers till it be very hard, (and if it be an hour in roasting it is the better) then strain it very hard through a strong cloth, drop one drop of this water into your eye lying on your back, morning and night, and also at 4. of the clock if need be. Another for the Eyes. Take of Hog's grease very new 2. ounces, steep it in rose water six hours, then wash it twelve several times in good-whitewine, wherein lapis caluminaris hath been quenched 11. times, let the grease sleep six hours in the last of the wine, then take Tutia well prepared and finely powdered one ounce, of the stone Hematitis well washed a scruple, of aloes well washed and made into powder twelve grains, powder of pearl three grains; mix all this in your grease with a little fennel water, till it come to a perfect salve, put as much as an ordinary pin's head, into the corners of both eyes next the nose, and anoint the eyelids therewith when you are in bed. For Rheum in the Eyes. Take white Archangel flowers, and put them into salad oil, and heat them upon a chase dish with coals, and lay them to the nape of the neck as hot as you can suffer them. For bleared and watery Eyes. Take a quarter of a pint of the purest running water, and put it into a vial of glass, and put thereto 2. drams of the best white coperas, being first beaten into very fine powder, than put thereto three or 4. spoonfuls of red fennel water, (or for want thereof as many of the newest sprigs of red fennel growing next the root) this being done lute up your vial close, and set it in a skillet of fair water and warm it so till it begin to boil, then take it out and so keep it for your use, let the patiented morning and evening have a drop dropped into the eye. For a pin or Web in the Eye. Take Nightshade, Balm, red nettles and vervain, each a like quantity, and a good handful of bay salt, and beat them altogether, and if the right eye be sore, lay it to the left wrist, and so on the contrary; If you make it in May or June, it will keep all the year. For Heat in the Eyes. Take the white of a new laid Egg, beat it very well, then let it stand and settle, and take a spoonful of the clearest thereof and as much breast milk, and so much red rose water as both of them, mingle them together, put them into a glass, and when you use it, warm a little thereof blood warm, and dip two rags (folded three or four times double) being very fine and bind on the eyes when you go to bed, and in the day time wash therewith your eyes as often as you please. A Water for sore Eyes. Take six drams of Tutty, made into fine powder, as much aloes in powder, as much fine sugar, a pint and a half o● whitewine, as much white rose water put all these into a pottle glass, stop it very close and sun it a month, shaking it very well twice or thrice a day and so keep i● for your use. An Electuary for a Consumption. Take Elecampane roots one pound wash and scrape them clean, cut them i● little square pieces, then take of radishes one quarter of a pound, slice them thi● and as many wardens as the weight o● both these, slice them thin likewsie, mingle them altogether laying them in laine● in a pipkin, and put between every lain● of them some honey, lute up the pipkin close with past, bake it in an oven with household bread. A pint of Honey may be enough for this, when it is cold beat it to a pulp, in a stone mortar, and take it at night an● mornings as an Electuary. A Julip for a Consumption, or any weak body. Take a Capon that is fleshy and not fat, dress him clean, cnt him into about ten pieces, wash him in white wine, cut every piece by itself, put into every piece a small skewer that the flesh may not touch the bottom, then put them into a jugge with a narrow mouth that will hold three pints or a pottle, then put to it twenty raisins of the sun stoned, 4. dates quartered, two large maces, a sprig of rosemary, stop it up close with a cork, than lute it with paste and tie a cloth over that also, that no air get in, than set the jugg in a pottle of water, & set bricks about it that it may not stir, so let it boil six hours at the least, keep the pot full of water to the neck of the jug, which may be done by having other water ready heated to fillit, then take it out of the pot, and when it hath cooled half an hour pour out the julip, if there be any fat in the top, take it off, put to this ten grains of amber grease in powder stir them together, and so put it up in your glass, and take three spoonfuls of this at a time, warme● when you go to bed, if the patiented be to● hot, put less or leave quite out the amber grease. An electuary for the Consumption of the Lungs. Take a pint of Honey, set it on th● fire and skim it clear, put thereto two or three ounces of seared licoris, as much anniseeds well dried, half a grain o● long pepper, the lungs of a Fox beate● and seared, two or three leaves of Col● forth cut like Tobacco, and a quarter o● an ounce of the root of burdock, boil th● till it grow somewhat gluttonous, tak● hereof (on a knives point) morning an● night, in your bed and other times yo● please, letting it go leisurely down. For a Cough or shortness of breathing. Take a quart of running water, boyl● therein a handful of unset Hyssop, till 〈◊〉 come to a pint, strain it and put thereto 〈◊〉 quarter of an ounce of licorice sliced, half a handful of raisins of the sun sliced, two figs, two dates, sweet-fennel seeds and anniseeds half an ounce, boil these till almost half be consumed, then let it run through a strainer and sweeten the liquor with white sugar candy to your liking, so drink of it four spoonfuls at a time bloud-warm, in the morning a quarter of an hour before you rise, and at night when you are in bed lie on your back and let it go leisurely down. A Syrup for a Consumption and the Cough. Take two hanefulls of Elecampane, slice it thin, boil it in fair water half an hour, shifting it two or three times, then take two or three handfuls of coltsfoot, two or three hand fulls of liverwort, one of hartstongue, and two handfuls of egremony, one of maidenhair, a quarter of a handful of maiden hyssop, an ounce of China roots sliced, two ounces of licorice sliced, a spoonful of anniseeds, a good handful of raisins of the sun stoned, 4. or 5. figs sliced, two spoonfuls of French barley bruised, and boiled in two or three several waters; put all these into a pottle of running water, boi● them until more than half be consumed, and strain the liquor from the drugs, and put in your elcampane boiled before, and a pound and a half of sugar, boil it to a syrup and keep it in a galley pot for your use. Another for the like. Nettle seed and Elecampane dried and beaten small, and make them into an Electuary with honey, and give the patiented every morning. A China broth for the Consumption. Take three quarts of fair running water, put it in a pipkin and set it over the fire till it be ready to seethe, then take it off and put into it a small handful of China and another of Sassafras chips than stop it up close, and let it infuse upon embers 24. hours, then take a middle sized Cock chicken, and flay off the skin, and cut it open in the back and take out the garbage, and beat it with a pestle, let it touch no water but put it into the China liquor and put to it six or seven leaves of colts foot and a little maidenhair, thirty raisins of the sun stoned, and a little stick of mace, then let these boil together till half be consumed, let it be strained again very hard, set it on the fire, boil it and skim it again, make it sweet with sugar and lemons, or sour, as the patiented likes it, and let him take of this a good draught morning and evening, and at four of the clock in the afternon if he please. For the Chin Cough. Take a handful of Rue, and stamp it, then mingle it with English honey and make it into a kind of Conserve, give it mornings and evenings, and afternoons and nights to bedward, as much at a time as a damosin. Another. Roast an Egg rare, dress it and put as much flower of brimstone into it, as will lie upon a twopences, mix it well together, and let the patiented sup it every morning fasting. A Broth for the Spleen. Take of Couch or grass roots, succory roots and fennel roots, of each half an ounce, of the bark of caper, and bark of tamarisk, each two drams, currants and capers (washed from the salt) each three drams, boil these in the belly of a chicken with a branch of time and put in the bottom of a white loaf in the boiling. For a Flux. Take bark of an Oak from the tanner's, grind it to powder and searce it, put it into new milk and bill them very well together, eat of this pap every morning and what other time you please. Another being also good for a weak back. Take Bread that hath been baked half a year at the least, grate it, put it into a quart of new milk with a good stick of cinnamon, and a good piece of isinglass, boil it to a pint, and thereof morning and evening you may eat what you please. For a weak back or the whites. Take an ounce of Cinnamon, one ounce of white comphrey roots, one ounce of polipodium of the oak, three ounces of white sugar candy, make all these into powders, then mingle them together, and take so much at a time thereof as will lie upon a sixpenny piece, every morning for the space of five days, and so likewise in the afternoon, and drink a draught of red wine an hour after every taking, this may be taken longer if there be cause. A Plaster for swelling of the Stones. Take a pretty quantity of Cow's dung, and seethe the same in milk, then make a plaster thereof, and lay it meetly hot upon the swelling. Another. Take Comminseed, Aniseed and Fenegreek, of each a like portion, seethe them in ale, and stamp them, and temper them with fresh May butter, or a little oil of olive, and so apply it to the sore. Another for swelling in the Stones in the beginning of the grief. If there be much inflammation in the Cod, you may make an ointment of plantain the white, the yolk of an egg, and apply it to the grief twice or thrice in a day, when the pain is intolerable and the party of good age, and of a strong complexion, (if the premises will not help) make a plaster after this sort, viz. Take Henbane leaves a good handful, mallow leaves a handful and a half, seethe them well in clear water, then stamp them and stir them, and with a little of the broth, bean flower, barley flower, oil of roses and camomile sufficient, make it up, and put it on the swelling lukewarm, henbane is good as Avicen saith, to dissolve the hardness of the Stones by a secret quality. Take new Milk and white bread, grate it mallows and red rose leaves, of each a handful, then chop them and boil them together, till it be thick, then put in honey and common turpentine, spread it on a cloth and apply it to the sore. Another. Take a quart of fair water half a pint, of oatmeal, two handfuls of smallage, half a handful of red nettles, boil all these well together being first chopped, and put in about a quarter of a pound of sheep's suet minced, stir them well on the fire, and apply part thereof as hot as the patient can suffer it. For an Ague in the Breast, as also to dry up the Milk. Take good Aquavite, linseed oil, warm them in a dish upon a chafingdish with coals, dip therein two cut fit for the Breasts, and lay them on the Breasts, as hot as can be endured; lay also a little lump of flax two under each arm, being well dried and warm, and so dress the Breasts therewith both morning and evening. For a Swelled Face. Take Rosemary leaves mince them, boil them with milk and oatmeal to a pultice, than put thereto a spoonful of honey, apply it as oft as there is cause, and as hot as the patient can suffer it. For any ordinary Soreness. Take a pint of Ale yeast, as much groundsel as comes to 2. or 3. handfuls, and as much household leven as the quantity of an egg, set the yeast upon the fire, and then crumb the leven into it, and let it boil a little while, then put in the herbs, and the roots of them, and let it be boiled thick, and lay some of it on a cloth every morning, and this will both draw and break and heal. For a Fistula. Take a handful of Sage, wash it, pick and shred it, boil it in a pint of milk, till it be tender, then take a pennyworth of flax seed, beat it to powder, and when the sage is tender thicken the milk with the flaxseed, when it is bruised put thereto a pennyworth of oil of roses, use this two or three days twice aday. For a Felon or Boyl. Take half a pint of new Milk, and put some grated bread into it, boil them together, then put thereto a handful of smallage, and as much southernwood being chopped fine, so boil them to a pultice, when it is boiled stir into it almost a spoonful of castle soap scraped. Syrup of Cider. Take of French Barley one spoonful, boil it in several waters, of madder root, asperagus root, red dock root, each two drams thin sliced, Ceterach epithimum, each half an ounce, polipody six drams, maidenhair two pugils, the tops of hops a quarter of a handful, egremony and fumitory, each half a handful, sweet fennel seeds, anniseeds, each one dram bruised, mechoacan one dram and a half, the juices of 4 handfuls of scurvy grass, & of two handfuls of watercresses infuse all these in 3. pints of cider (made of pippins & pearmains) one night, in the morning boil them over a gentle fire, until a pint or thereabouts of the liquor be left, strain it thorough a linen strainer into a basin: Take three ounces of this decoction and infuse into it being warm, half an ounce of the best Rha. thin sliced, and two scruples of chosen cinnamon bruised 24. hours in a silver cup well covered, the next morning strain out the liquor from the Rha. put into the rest of the former decoction: This decoction being mixed with the infusion and juices put into a skillet with a pound of powder sugar and the white of an egg well beaten and mixed with some of the liquor, this don, set it on a fire of hot coals, when it boils up take it from the fire, and strain it through a cotton strainer, than the skillet being clean washed again, put in your liquor and let it boil over a gentle fire unto the consistence and height of a syrup: The dose or quantity to take of this Syrup may be one ounce and a half every morning, and it will be the more effectual if you add one scruple of Cremor Tartari. For a Burn or Scald. Take three handfuls of the green rind of elder, as much green goose dung, beat these and boil them a pretty while in a pound of fresh butter, strain it out very hard, and keep it in an earthen pot, stir it till it be almost cold and when you use it melt thereof and anoint the sore with a feather, and lay a primrose leaf next the sore. Another. Take Barrows grease, sengreen, chop them and bill them altogether, then strain it and use it. For the Mother. Take a great red Onon, and cut a round hole therein, and fill it with black soap, and roast it in embers till it be soft, and apply it to the navel as hot as may be. For the same, Give the patiented a good draught of fair water and wheat flower mingled together, and burn partridge feathers before them in a chafing dish with coals. A precious ointment good for all kind of Sciaticas, dry itches, strains of sinews or veins, for any scalding with gunpowder, shingles, blisters, venoms. Take Organy, mints, thyme, hyssop, spike leaves and flowers, wormwood, feather few, orpen, sage, vervain, costmary, betony, marry golds, stems and flowers, of each of these a good handful, and of valerian two good handfuls; take the tenderest part of these leaves from the hard-stalks, stamp them very small, and seethe them in a clean pan with two pound of barrows grease finely tried, and 4. ounces of deers suet, stir it diligently the space of an hour, then strain it into a clear pan, let it stand all night, next morning let out the water underneath the ointment, taking none but the purest of it, set it on the fire again, melt it, skim it clear, put thereto 4. ounces of deers suet, then take it of, let it stand all night as before, then warm it a little, then pour it out on a clean board, cleanse the bottom of it very clean, so you may keep it for your use 7. years. A Glister. Take posset-drink a pint and a half, boil therein Mallows, violet leaves and lettuce, of each half a handful, camomile flowers and a little anniseeds bruised; let it boil half away, strain out the liquor very well, and put thereto syrup of roses, and syrup of violets, of each two spoonfuls, course sugar three spoonfuls, so make a Glister. Another. Take Mallows, beets, mercury, violet leaves, pellitory of the wall, and course wheat bran, of every one a handful, of camomile flowers or the leaf itself, half a good handful, of fennel seeds bruised two spoonfuls, boil them in a quart of fair water, till more than half be consumed, then strain it well, and dissolve therein 4. spoonfuls of salad oil, (or for want thereof as much butter) and two ounces of course sugar: but if the party be troubled with wind, you may add thereto a spoonful of bay-berries bruised, and sheep's feet, sodden with the wool on. Another. Take three quarters of a wine pint of Milk warm from the Cow, keep it in the same temper by setting it in a skillet of hot water till you have dissolved therein two ounces of diacatholicon, and two ounces of red sugar, and put it into a bag, etc. Another Glister. Take a pint of Milk, a quart of beer, and make clear posset drink thereof, take off the curd, than put therein of annis-seeds, and sweet fennelseeds each two ounces, boil these to half a pint or somewhat more, strain it out very hard, and put thereto two ounces of brown sugar candy and a little bay salt with two spoonfuls of oil of olive. Another. Take an ale-quart of Barley water, made with cool herbs and raisins (as you make it usually to drink) set it on the fire; then flay a small cock chicken (being still warm) and draw it, break all the bones, so put it into that water, with a handful of endive, as much violet leaves, a succory root and a parsley root, one ounce of fennel seeds bruised, boil all these to half a pint, then strain it out hard, and beat into it the yolks of two new laid eggs, one ounce of sugar candy, and two spoonfuls of oil of sweet almonds, and so apply it. All these Glisters to be taken in the body neither too hot, nor yet too cold, (as milk from the cow) and unless in cases of necessity they are to be given about 4. of the clock in the afternoon, and about two hours after the patiented is to drink a draught of mace ale; when it hath done working they must go warm and early to bed after a light supper. For aches, bruises, gouts, stiches, lameness, cramps, etc. Take Sage, Rue, of each one pound, of wormwood and bays each half a Pound, sheep's suet clean picked three Pound; all these must be stamped together till none of the suet be seen, but all one; then put thereto of oil olive pure and sweet a pottle, and work it well together, and after put it into a fine basin, and cover it and let it stand eight days, and then take it out, being mouldy as it is, break it into a brass pan, making a soft fire under it, always stirring it till the herbs begin to become cracking and hard, and then take it off, and set it a little while to cool, then strain it, and when it is strained, put into it an ounce of oil of spike, and anoint the geys therewith warm. For the falling sickness. Take that part of a woman's Scull that groweth on the hinder part of the head, (it is whiterthen the rest of the scull) beat it very fine, and give the party (in syrup of violets) as much as a pease at a time. To draw the ague from any sore or in the legs. Take Wormwood and henbane, each a handful, shred them into a quart of milk, put in a handful of red rose leaves, and as much beaten oatmeal as will make it a pultice, a good quantity of swine's grease, and when it is well boiled apply it to the sore very hot. For an old sore that runneth with thin substance. Take a pint of running water and a pint of whitewine vinegar; boil therein a new piece of hollan, thus bathe with this liquor a place a hands breath above the sore, and lay the cloth on the same place, and this you must do morning and evening until the cure be wrought. For swelling of the knees or any other place that cometh of wind. Take a quantity of Sack, put therein some rosemary and a little pepper grossly beaten, put them all into a stone jugg, stop it close, and let it boil softly until half be consumed, then bathe the place therewith that is grieved as hot as may be, then dip a linen rag and bind it on the place two or three times aday, keep it warm. To dissolve any knob or hard swelling in the face or elsewhere. Take of the whitest Frankincense, and the white of an egg, beat them to a salve in a stone mortar, spread a plaster therewith, and so apply it to the place grieved. Unguentum aureum. A prectious ointment for all manner of aches and bruises, and also for the gout. 1. Violet leaves and flowers. 2. Primrose leaves and flowers. 3. Cowslip leaves and flowers. 4. Elder leaves and flowers. 5. White Lily flowers. 6. St. john's Wort. 7. Rag-wort. 8. Mug-wort. 9 Sage. 10. Neppe. 11. smallage. 12. Margerome. 13. Lavender. 14. Southernwood. 15. Rosemary. 16. Rose leaves blown. 17. Rue. 18. Lavender-Cotten. 19 Featherfue. 20. tansy. 21. Lovage. 22. Mynts. 23. Camomile. 24. Thyme. 25. Clarye. 26. Oak of Jerusalem. 27. Penniroyal. 28. Safron of the willow. 29. Hyssop. 30. Balm. 31. White Mynts. 32. Marygolds. 33. Peony leaves. 34. Bay leaves. 35. Dill. Take of each of the above named herbs and beat them in a mortar, and put them in a pan, with a pottle of sweet salad oil, and a quart of white wine, than set it over the fire, and let it boil softly until the wine be consumed, stirring it all the while, then take it from the fire and let it cool, then strain it through a linen cloth and keep it in a glass; and when you anoint herewith, you must chafe it in by the fire, and apply next to the place the bladder of a hog, that the cloth drink not up the oil. For a Ringworm in the neck. Take hounds dung that is white and dry, stamp it, put it in an earthen pot, with wine until it be thick, spread a plaster therewith an lay it on the sore, and let the patiented blood under the tongue. For the Sciatica or other ache. Take a quart of the oil of Trotters, and put thereto three handfuls of neppe, two handfuls of camomile, boil them all on a soft fire, till it be very green, then strain out the herbs, and put into it an ounce of ginger finely beaten and seared, and stir it together as it cooleth; chafe the place that is grieved against the fire with this ointment both morning and evening. For a Scare felstered with blood. Taka Liturgy of gold 4. ounces, oil olive, young swine's grease, each of them two ounces, green coperas a quarter of an ounce, ceruse half an ounce; seethe them altogether on the fire (continually stirring them with an ashen stick, the bark peeled off) put it being in the boiling three ounces of white wax, when it ●● boiled to a pure white, take it off st●● stirring it till it be cold, then anoint you● hands with oil, and work it up by roll● wrap it in an oiled paper and keep it in ● close box. A green salve to heal any sore. Take Bears grease white washed and well drained half a pound, of the leaves and flowers of S. john's wort, of knot-grass, of each of these a handful, of ashen leaves to handfuls, beat them first very small, and then mingling them with the grease beat them again, and boil them stirring them a good space, then put in two ounces of yellow wax, and a spoonful of turpentine, so let them boil a little, etc. A Salve for a new wound. Take Elecampane, english to bacco, the great orpin, jacob's ladder, each half a handful, beat these in a mortar very fine, then put to them above half a pound of barrows grease, beat them well together until the grease be very green, and then set them on a soft fire, a good space, stir●ing it continually: then put to them yellow wax and , of each one onnce, turpentine a spoonful, camphire and aloes, of each a little quantity, boil them altogether, then take them off and strain them, etc. A medicine for the Ague to apply to the Wrists. Take leaves of red Sage, as much rue, and about twenty leaves of stock gillyflowers; cut all these very small upon a trencher, then take two pieces of calf's deather (about 4. fingers breadth, etc.) and spread the same with venice turpentine, and upon the turpentine spread the aforesaid herbs, and upon the herbs you must scrape a nutmeg, so lay it to the wrists, an hour before the fit, and when you perceive the fit to be coming, let the party eat a toast sopped in aquavite and pepper. An approved medicive for the Gr●● Sickness. Take one ounce of the filings of ste●● and lay it in soak 4. days in the best wi●● vinegar, than set it before the fire to dr●● and then beat it to powder and searce ●● very small, then take two ounces of aniseeds, and beat them and searce the● small, and one ounce of fine sugar beate● and seared, then mingle them together and put into it a spoonful of fine powder of red coral, there must be twice a● much of these anniseeds and sugar a● there is steel, to be done by weight. They must take it in a morning fasting, as much as will lie upon a knife's point at three times, and as much mor● two hours before supper, and use mode● rate exercise after it till they sweat, and● when they have done all, then take ●● purge. Purging-Diet Ale for the Dropsy, Scurvy, to open the Liver and Spleen. Take Dock roots, madder roots horse radish roots, smalledge roots, po●pody of the oak, sarsaparilla, caper & tamarisk roots, of each 2. ounces; of agrimony, maidenhair, ceterack, tamerisk, ●curv ygrass, brooklime, water-cresses, green wormwood, each one good handful, sena six ounces, hermodactils and mechoachan, thabarb, agaric, each one ●unce; anniseeds, sweet fennel seeds, ●oots of fassafras and licorice, each one ●unce, cinnamon, ginger, mace, each ●alf an ounce; prepare these and put ●hem into a thin bolter bag, with two ●adds of steel, and hang in 4. gallons of new ale, letting them work together with a pint of the juice of sea scurvy grass, and as much of water-cresses. They are to drink morning and evening large draughts, so as to work 3. or 4. times daily, also morning and evening to take two or three pills of steel. Bleed the patiented first at the liver right arm vein, and let out seven ounces of blood, etc. To purge the Spleen. Take Ceterack, liverwort, miden hair, of each a handful, polipody of t●● oak six ounces; sena, bark of capers, ●● marisk, ash and bay each one oun●● and roots of fennel, licorice and sm●● ledge, as much seeds of sweet fenne● and nettles each two drams; boil a● these in two quarts of the juice of sound grass and watercresses, till all be ver● thick, keeping it clean skimmed● then strain it and infuse in it over a gent● fire, of rabarb thin sliced one ounce ginger sliced two scruples, safron a dram● strain it very hard, and set it over the fir● again, and put into it half a pound o● prunes clean washed with a pound and ● half of sugar, and a branch of rosemary being stewed; take 4. or 5. spoonfuls and 3. or 4. prunes in the morning, and at going to bed. agree salve for any kind of ache, sore strain, bruise or wound. Take two pound of Mutton and Bee● suet tried together, and two pound of yellow rosin, two pints of neats-foot ●oyle, and as much verdigrease bruised as ●will cover it, and put them altogether into a brass kettle, and set them over a clear fire to boil a good pretty while, and stir it till it be well melted, and turn green, then ●ut the clearest of it out into a pipkin, and so it will keep a year or two; if you will have it to draw a sore, you must put a little more into it, if it be to anoint any part that is bruised or strained, or any ●ch, than you must chafe it in with your hand, against the fire, and lay a warm cloth upon it, etc. Probatum. The yellow Salve good for any Sore. Take Turpentine and each two ounces, and bruise them very small, and put them into an earthen red pipkin, of bees wax one ounce, cut it very small, of neats-foot oil two ounces, set them all on hot embers, stir them so, as they may incorporate, skim it very clean, and take heed they boil not. A Drink for the Rickets. Take a handful of the bark of Ivy, ●● much of the bark of ash, a good handful of tamarisk, put it into two gallons ●● beer, and when it is a fortnight old, l●● the child drink it with meat, and at ●● times for six weeks or two months' sprin● and fall. To this quantity of drink slice a● ounce of Rhabard, and put it in with th● bark. A Direction for the Plague. Take three pints of malmsey (or ●● Muscadel) and boil therein sage and ru● each a handful, till a pint be wasted, the● strain it and set it over the fire again, an● put to it three pennyworth of long pepper, and half an ounce of ginger, and ● quarter of an ounce of nutmegs, all be●en together, so let it boil a little altogether, then put therein 4. pennyworth o● mithridate, two pennyworth of treacl● and a quarter of a pint of the best ang●lica water. Keep this carefully, and take of it morning and evening, a spoonful or two if you be already infected, and swear upon it, if not, then take once aday one spoonful, half in the morning and half in the evening all the plague time: this is (if God please) sufficient, for there was never man, woman or child, that it deceived. It is not only good for the common Plague called the Stiches, but for the small Pox, Measles, Surfeits, and other the like diseases. The Snail Water. Take a peck of garden Snails, and wash them in a great bowl of beer. Then make your chimney very clean, and pour out half a bushel of charcoal on the fire, & when they are kindled throughly, then with a shovel make a hole and pour in the Snails, scutter some of the fire amongst them, and so let them roast as long as you hear them make a noise, then take them out, and with a knise and a course cloth, pick them and wipe all the green froth from them very clean, then put them into a stone mortar and bruise them shells and all, take also a quart o● earth worms, slice them and scour them with salt, then wash them and bea● them to pieces in a stone mortar, than (the pot being made very clean, upon which you set your Limbeck) put them into it, and about two handfuls of angelica laid in the bottom, and two handfuls of selendine upon that, then put in a quart of rosemary flowers, and also put in of rosemary flowers, and also put in of egrimony bearsfoot, dock roots, of the bark of barbara tree, woodsorrel and betony, of each two handfuls, rue half a handful, fenegreek & turmerick, each an ounce, saffron well dried and beaten to powder the weight of six pence, then pour in three gallons of the strongest ale you can get, great measure and cover your pot, and let it stand so all night in the place where you mean to put fire under it in the morning, then put to them three ounces of cloves beaten to powder before you put fire to it, and put thereto six ounces of hartshorn grated or filled to powder before you weigh it, you must not stir it after the heart's horn is put into it, lest it go down to the bottom, then set on the limbeck, and receive your water in pints, or it may be distilled in balneo, the first water is the strongest, and it must be received by itself, the last is the smallest, and may be amended by putting in of the strongest when it is used. The water must be given to the patiented in the morning, who must fast two hours after it, and not sleep but use moderate exercise upon it, or it may be given bet wixt meals two hours before each meal, he must take two spoonfuls of the strongest with 4. spoonfuls of ale or white wine, and when you give the smallest sort, you may give as much water as drink. A Purge yet comfortable both for the Spleen and Liver. Take a knuckle of Veal and cut away all the flesh and fat, then break all the bones and wash them very clean, put it into a pipkin to a gallon of water, set it a seething, scum it so long as any thing will arise, then put to it a quarter of a pound of raisins of the sun stoned, and half as many currants, two fennel roots, three parsley roots, one succory root, half a handful of borage, as much succory and endive, a like quantity of violet leaves and straw berry leaves, half a handful of liverwort, as much scabius, let all these boil together till half of the broth be consumed, then take it off the fire, put into it half an ounce of the best sena a quarter of an ounce, of epithimum half an ounce of tamarisk, than set it on hot embers and let it infuse three hours, then take it and strain it into a basin, and take it for your use; this will serve 4. days to take warm at seven of the clock in the morning, and at 4. in the afternoon. For any pain in the Ears. Take a quart of new Milk, and put therein a good quantity of cloves bruised as will make it strong, then set it on the fire in a clean skillet, and let it boil till it hath taken all the strength out of the cloves, then take it boiling hot off the fire, and put it into a narrow mouthed pot, and hold it to the Ear of the party that the sum may go into the head, and if it be cold heat it again, use this for an hour together or more, as you shall find cause. Te heal a Fistula, or any old Canker or Sore. Take a gallon of Smith's water strained through a cloth, then take half a grain of white coperas, and 4. pennyworth of camphire, boil them together till the third part of the water be consumed, cleanse it into a bottle or glass, if it be a fistula, cleanse it with a squirt and so wash it to the bottom, dip a cloth in the water being warmed and lay upon it, roll above and beneath the place that it go no further, if it be not an open sore or a canker only, wash it and dip a cloth and lay it on warm, and dress it thrice aday, and by God's grace it will heal it. A General Cordial for the Catharh and Consumption. The particulars are these; Avens, mousear, verven, S. John's wort, red sage, plantain, hyssop, herb John, violet leaves, betony in the wood, rosemary, smallage seed an ounce, two ounces of elecampane roots sliced thin, worm wood, marigold and the leaves, balm of the finest, spearmint. Take of each of these herbs a pound weight, and infuse them in nine gallons of strong ale, a day and a night, then draw it through a limbeck, and you shall have an excellent water, which when you purpose to drink of it put in some sugar. It is good generally for any disease of the head and body and much strengthening the stomach, drink it at all times as you will drink strong water, and God bless it to you, Amen. For Swelling in the Knees. Take Rue and Borage, and stamp them together with honey, and so apply it to the Knees. A purging Diet-drink, good against the Scurvy, Dropsy, and also to restore and strengthen the body, to be used spring and fall. Take Sassafras, lignum rhodium and mace, each half an ounce, china roots one ounce, licorice six ounces, anniseeds 4. ounces, Roman wormwood, sage, rosemary, betony, balm, mugwort, tormentil roots, Lady mantle, egrimony clotsfoot, sanacle, mouseare, scabius, herb Robert, ragwort, marsh mallow roots, and columbine roots, of each of these one handful; cut and bruise the wood and roots, break or cut the herbs; boil all in six gallons of strong ale-wort, till two gallons be consumed, then put the woods and herbs into six gallons more of second wort, boil that likewise with a few hops, and strain it out, and put in an ounce of rhabarb, and three ounces of sena, so set it on working and tun it up with a rha● and sena bag, drink thereof once, twice, or thrice in a day as ye find cause, after ten days standing. For an Impostume in the head, Dropsy, Fever, and all manner of aches and Impostumes in the head. Take Spikenard two pennyworth, grind it, and boil it with vinegar, when it is boiled and cold, put to it honey and mustard a saucer full, mingle them together, use a spoonful at once, hold it in your mouth two Creeds, then let it out into a basin, use this when you go to bed, three days together. Pro Gonorkaea, ad purgand. Renas. Rec. Cassia fistula extract. syrup de Nymphea two ounces, rhab. pull. two drams, fiat electuar. receipt. mane in posset. cum vino albo, 4. dies. Post rec. A quarosar. rub. one pound, album de ovo recent. saccharum album & muscat. 9 s. For old wounds, Ulcers, Cancers, Scabs, Itch or Fistula's. Take Virginia Tobacco stalks one pound, spring water one gallon, boil it to three pints, put it into a bottle, the longer you keep it the better, the way to use it is to wet a linen cloth in the water a little warmed, and so bathe well the wound or place, do so morning and evening. For the M grim. Take Betony, vervain, camomile, featherfue, wormwood, rosemary, each alike, put them into a bag, and seethe them in white wine, and lay them to the head as hot as you can suffer it. The Ointment for Reumatick Eyes. Take hogs lard well tried 3. ounces. set to steep in red rose-water six hours, then wash it twelve times in whitewine wherein lapis Tutia and lapis Caluminaris hath been quenched, then add the Caluminaris and Tutia being beat red hot and quenched in whitewine (as before six times, each an ounce, lapis hematitis two scruples, aloes twelve grains, seed pearl prepared six grains, mix it very well together and add a little fennel water as much as shall be necessary to make it liquid enough. Anoint the eye lids herewith, it will take away spots or any thing that groweth about the eyes. For a Quinzy. Take album Grecum pull. a handful of rue beat small, boil them in sweet salad oil till they become thick, then spread it on a cloth, plasterwise, and apply it to the sore from ear to ear. Against the trembling of the Heart, and Convulsion fits. Take powder of Gold 1. pennyworth, six penny weight of Amber, six penny weight of pearl, six penny weight of coral, bezoar five grains, half an ounce of peony root, twelve penny weight of a scull of an anatomy, pull. take as much as will lie upon a six pence in a spoonful of endive water every morning, and drink a good draught after it. Take Cassia one ounce, Rha. pull. ten grains, syrup. violar. receipt in posseto cum vino albo. To boil Turpentine. First wash it, then boil it in plantain or rose water till it come to the consistence of wax, then take it out and reserve it, make pills; take 3. or 4. when you go to bed. For miscarrying, and to stop the Reds. Take Claret wine a quart, mousear, shepherd's purse, each a handful, boil it altogether with a stick of cinnamon, and sweeten it with sugar, and drink a draught of it often warm. To stay vomiting blood, by reason of an inward bruise. Quench Steel in Milk and drink it often; or take sperma-ceti in any warm drink, once or twice. For a Vomit. Take roch Allom one ounce pull. and put it into half a pint of small beer, let it stand warm all night, and in the morning strain it, and let the patiented drink it off, this fetcheth phlegm off the stomach. Another. Take five grains of Stibium in powder in 4. or 5. spoonfuls of whitewine, and let it stand all night, and in the morning take the wine clean from the stibium, and drink it fasting, and when it hath once wrought, take posset drink between every vomit. To break a Boil or Felon. Take a great Onion, cut the top, and take so much out of it as you may fill it up with half a spoonful of jean's treacle, and cover it with the piece again, bind it with a thread, and roast it in the embers in a brown paper, and when it's roasted, break it and mingle it together, and lay some of it to the Boyl which you would have broken. For a Child with a broken Belly. Take Polipody of the wall, Juniper berries, comphrey roots, the skin of the yolk of an egg, dry all these and beat them together, then put them in a pint of good ale, and give it every day warm. For the falling sickness. Take Gold, pearl, coral, and bezoar, and amber, each 4. scruples, peony seeds as much, and single peony roots alike quantity, pull. omnes, and take as much of the powder as will lie on a groat, in a spoonful of white endive water every morning fasting, until a quarter of the water be in such manner spent. For the Colic. Take Figgs good store, and new mustard made with vinegar, stamp them well together, and put them into a linen bag, and as hot as you can suffer it lay it on, and hold it to the navel and belly. For bleeding at Nose. Take Hemp or hempen halter, and hold about your neck. A water to take away Wheals, Pushes, Kernels, Swell, Bunches, and Warts. Take oil of Bays two pound, white Frankincense, Mastic, gum arabic and turpentine, each three ounces, beat those things which may be beaten, then mingle them altogether, distil them in a limbeck, and after put into the water half a pound of the ashes of earth burned, and then distil it again, and keep it as a treasure to bestow on your best friends. A Water for the Headache, and to cause rest in weakness or Childbed Women. Take Primrose leaves and wood betony, each one handful, steep them twelve hours in as much new milk as will cover them, then distil them together; then in Cowslip time, steep in this water two good handfuls of cowslip flowers, and one good handful of unset hyssop, so let it stand 4. hours, than still it altogether, and give six or eight spoonfuls at a time warm with a little sugar. An ointment to assuage a swollen sore Breast, or any other swelling. Take Egrimony and boil it in butter or hogs lard to an ointment, and therewith anoint the swollen Breast; also egrimony boiled in milk and thicked up with bread, and put a little honey into it, and laid to the Breast, assuages a hard swelled breast. For bleeding Gums. Take the thin shaving of the inside of a piece of Spanish leather and hold between the Gums stays it. For the dead Palsy. Take 4. penniweight of the Horn that groweth in the inside of a horses Knee, dried and beat to powder, give it with two spoonfuls of the juice of the green leaves of blue periwinkles in a fit, and let them drink a draught of hot sack after it, do this every other day for three days, and tie the string of this perewinkle on the dead member, and shift it every other day; these strings cure the cramp, being tied on the grieved place. For the Gout, Stiches, and to open obstructions, most excellent. Take half a pound of red Saunders, and steep it in a pint and a half of white wine, let it steep all night, the next morning strain it and drink it, do this two or three days together, then forbear it as long, after take it again, in half a score times taking it hath cured those of the Gout, which for three years together have not been able to go; it doth work upwards and downwards 3. or 4. times, and will for a little time make them sick, but is most harmless. For a Plurisce of wind. Take Horse dung, camomile and parsley fried with butter and vinegar, and apply it as hot as may be suffered divers times; or wet rye meal with the sick party's water, and make a cake of it, slit the cake in the middle, and spread with London treacle, and apply it to the side. For the Wind, Mother, or Convulsions. Take Coral, Amber and Jet, each alike weight, beat them into fine powder, take the quantity of an hazel nut, and put it into a spoon with some caudle or broth, take two or three spoonfuls, eat not in two or three hours after. A sooner again water for old Ulcers. Take two pennyworth of pure white coperas, put it into a pint of clear spring water, set it on a soft fire, that it may only simmer, take off the scum with a feather, so soon as the coperas is dissolved, take it off and put it into a glass or stone bottle; the longer it is kept the better it will be. Use this defensive Plaster. Bole Armonic, the white of an egg, and white wine vinegar; to keep the orifice open put into the wound gentian wood. A Purge. Take Manna one ounce and a half, dissolve it in clarified whey, and drink it in the morning fasting, use it two or three days as you see cause. For heat in the Back. Take juice of Lemons and vinegar, and dip a cloth in it, and apply it to the Back oftentimes. For the Headache. Take oil of Wormwood, strong vinegar and rose water, and mingle them together and boil them, and lay them as hot as you may suffer it. To dry up a Sore that issues with water. Take Ale or Beer, boil in it sage till it be strong, then put in a quantity of alum and honey, and bathe the part ill affected, and lay of the sage leaves that were boiled on the sore place. For the Mother. Take about Michaelmas time, the ripest and rankest nettle seeds you can get, dry them in the sun or in an oven, and so keep them close in a paper, and when the patiented feels the Mother to rise, take a spoon heaped of these seeds beat in a mortar, in white wine or beer and let them drink it. For the Piles. Take white Starch pull. and put on the Piles; or a great onion, roast it, spread it flat, and spread it over with mithridate, and apply it warm. For the Rickets. Take salad Oil one pint, camomile with the flowers three handfuls, strip it from the stalks, boil one handful first in the oil and take it up, than the second, and the third, than put the camomile into two bags, and anoint the sides stroking it downward with the oil, then lay on the bags warm, anoint it twice aday where the knots are, and lay speedwell in their drink continually, then take a purge of Rha. five or six grains pull. in posset, use it nine days together, then cease a fortnight, and use it again. An Ointment for the Rickets. Take Rosemary, Bay leaves, Camomile, tops of lavender, alehoof, unset hyssop, each one handful shred together and beat in a mortar, and boiled together in a pound of fresh butter an hour, then strain it out, and with this anoint the child, his sides, knees, and down to his feet, evening and morning a quarter of an hour; this must be made in May. Take cloves of Fox-fern root, alias osmond, bruised and boiled in milk, take it in the morning fasting and and fast an hour after it, or make the root into powder and give it in beer. A Syrup for the Rickets. Take running water one quart, Maidenhair, sage of Jerusalem, coltsfoor, each one ounce, licorice sliced, anniseeds bruised each an ounce and a half, Fox-fern root sliced one ounce, liverwort one handful, twenty figs sliced; boil all these to the half, then strain it, put to it fine sugar one pound and a half, peatle prepared three ounces; boil altogether, then strain it, and give the child one spoonful first and last. Pills to stay vomiting and cleanse the stomach. Take Aloes siccatrina, add to it nutmeg grated, two or three drops of salad oil, as much aquavite, and a little syrup of roses, when 'tis dissolved together, put a drop of oil upon your fingers, make it into pills, whereof take two in a morning. To make the Palsy oil to anoint twice aday for any benummedness. Take Neat's foot oil, rosemary tops. sweet marjoram two handfuls, lavender tops or leaves before it shoot to blow, two handfuls, red sage one handful; chop them small, and put them to the oil, and let it boil apace till the herbs be changed, and the ointment of a fair green colour, then strain it out and keep it in a glass stopped for use, it will last seven years in its full force and virtue; add to it camomile, wormwood, time and hyslop. For the Stone in the Kidneys, and them that make bloody water. Take milk and make a clear posset, wherein boil a handful of plantain, a stick or two of licorice, a slice or two of comphrey root, drink them off first and last, and sometimes drink the juice of plantain either by itself or in beer. Take also pills of Turpentine washed in plantain water, and made up in pills with gum arabic, and rapt up in sugar and swallowed. For a Burn or Scald. Take Thorn-apple leaves, stamp them or cut them small, and boil them in Hogs lard to any ointment. Probatum. For the Falling— sickness. Take a Jay, pull off the feathers, then take out the guts, and fill it full with cominseeds and anniseeds, and then bake it till it is dry to beat to powder with the head on and legs, drink this in porridge or ale. Flos Vnguentorum. Take , per each a pound and a half, virgin's wax and frankincense each a pound and a quarter, mastic one ounce, heart's tallow or deers suet 4. pound, camphire two ounces; melt that which is to be melted, and pound that which is to be pounded, and sift it fine, and boil them over the fire, and then strain them through a canvas cloth into a pottle of white wine, then boil them all with the other ingredients together, then let it cool to blood warm, then put to them a quarter of a pound of turpentine, stirring it till it be through cold, and make it up in rolls, and keep it to your use, as the best and most precious salve that can be made. The Virtues. This medicine is good for all manner of diseases that are written hereafter, viz. for old wounds, and it is most cleansing and well soaken, and gendereth flesh and healeth more in a week, than any other in a month, and suffereth no corruption in a wound, nor no evil flesh to be gendered therein, it's good for the headache and sing in the brain, for all manner of impostumes, for sounding in the ears, and sinews sprung or cut, and draweth out a broken bone or thorn, or any other thing that is in a wound; it is good for biting or stinging of a venomous beast, and it healeth all manner of botches without, it is good for a fester, canker, noli me tangere, it draweth out all ache of the liver, spleen or reins, healeth the emrods, and is a good cerecloth for gouts and pestilent diseases. Another flos Vnguentorum. Take , per each a pound and half, olibanum, dears suet, white wax, of each 4. ounces, mastic and myrtle, each an ounce, venice turpentine two ounces, whitewine a pottle, your wax and suet being finely shred, must be first melted upon a soft fire; then put in your and per , and stir them well till they be melted, then strain the stuff into a hot pan, then have ready your olibanum, mastic and myrrh, ground small and finely seared, and let it all melt together, your white wine being something warm, pour in by little and little, then take it from the fire, and put in your turpentine, and stir it, and last of all, your camphire being in powder, and stir it till it be cold, then make it up in rolls, and keep it in red leather to your use. The manner how to cut the Plasters to cure these Diseases, are For the Navel, three inches square. To stop the Flux of the Belly. For the Reins, six inches long and four inches broad. For the Flux of the Reins. For the stomach, four inches broad and six deep. For the wind or pain in the stomach. For shortness of Breath or Phthisic. Take eight or nine heads of Garlic, according to the constitution of the party, peel and cut off the ends of each clove, and put them into a pipkin, with a quarter of a pound of butter unsalted, boil it till the Garlic turn red, then run it through such a thing as a milk strainer, than put it into a pipkin again, with a quarter of a pound of butter more unsalted, and the best honey one pound, boil it till the skim is well risen, then take it off and skim it, and strew in an ounce of the powder of Elecampane roots, then let it boil three or 4. Walms, take it off the fire, and stir in the powder of six pennyworth of Saffron, from the first to the last, you must stir it while it is boiling, except the time while the skim of the Honey is rising; eat the quantity of a small nutmeg every morning. Scabs in children's heads. Take fresh Butter, and boil in it Suit of a chimney (where there is no seacole burned) till it be black, and therewith anoint the head, 'twill heal it though there be holes that you may turn your finger in the head. For a swelling or bruise. Take elder stamped and fried with chamber lie and fresh butter, and laid all over, taketh away the swelling or bruise. For the Lungs and Gonorhea. Take Craw fishes boiled in milk, and eaten, and the milk drank first and last and in the afternoon, sweetened with sugar. For a perilous Cough. Take Sage, Rue, Coming and powder of pepper, and seethe them in honey, and make of them an Electuary, and use then also a spoonful evening and morning. Stinging of an Adder or Snake. Take and drink the distilled water of dragons, or if you have none thereof the juice, also stamp dragons and lay to the place, etc. To procure easy delivery. Take Hyssop, Vervain and Betony, each one handful, stamp them very small, and strain them in good stolen Ale, and let the patiented drink a good draught and it will help her presently without danger. To heal a Scald or Burn Take Barley meal with the juice of red fennel, make a Plaster thereof, and lay it on the sore, and it will draw out the corruption and heal it. To stay a Flux of Blood. Take Willow leaves and bark, boil it in wine, and drink it. For the noise in the ears, or Tongue swelled. Boil Figgs in water, and let the patiented drink thereof. To purge the Head with Sena. Take Sena pull. one ounce, ginger one ounce, twelve Cloves, fennel seeds two ounces, cinnamon and tartar, each an ounce and a half pull. omnes; take therein white wine, a dram after supper. For Itch, Scabs and the like. Take and decoct Fumitory in Ale a quart, then infuse in it sena an ounce and a half, raisins of the sun stoned, anniseeds bruised, and a little ginger, drink it with syrup of roses. Balsam for wounds, swell, venomous bitings, and apostamations, old sores and fretting ulcers, etc. Take oil of Olive a quart, S. John's wort, betony, centory and , each 2. handfuls, stamp them, & mingle them well, and so let it still in a glass all summer, and strain the oil from the herbs and so use it; add to it tobacco flowers. To heal watering Eyes. Take red Rose water two ounces, and put it into a bowl-glass, then take male frankincense, put it on the point of a knife into a candle of virgin's wax until it begin to melt, than still dip it in the water at least a hundred times, until it turn thick like balm, distrain it through a sine linen cloth, & anoint your eyes therewith. To expel Rheum in the face. Take the white of an Egg beat to an oil and skimmed, then temper it with the wool of a Coneys skin to a plaster, warm it on coals and apply it to the temples and the grieved place and bind it on fast with a cloth. For the Colic or gripping in the belly. Take seed of Carduus benedictus stamped, and drunk in posset ale, or any other drink doth help the grief. Passion of the Heart. Take juice of Bugloss two ounces, cleanse and purify it at the fire, mix it with white sugar candy two ounces, and let the patiented drink it every night going to bed ten nights together. To purge Choler. Take syrup Violarum cum agaric. infused in Barley water, or broth of a hen. Apurge for the King's evil. Take Lignum Vitae 4. ounces, infuse it on embers in 4. quarts of spring water 24. hours, then add to it Polipodian 4. ounces, sena two ounces, anniseeds and sweet fennel seeds, each an ounce and a half, borage, bugloss and For gloves, each one handful, boil it away to the half; then give 4. or 5. spoonfuls to a child every morning, for eight days together sweetened with sugar. For the Dropsy. Take Broom, Betony, Balm, each three handfuls, put it into three gallons of ale-wort, when it is ready to be stopped up, let it stand a week, and then drink it constantly a week together, or a fortnight. A Medicine for the Dropsy. Take horse Radish roots sliced long ways thin two ounces, sweet fennel seeds bruised two ounces, smallage and fennel roots sliced each an ounce, the tops of time, winter savoury, sweet marjoram, water cresses, nettles, each one handful; boil these in three pints of water and three pints of wine, a quart of canary and a pint of muscadine, close covered till half be consumed, so remove it from the fire, and let it settle 3. hours, then strain it, and into every draught put in one ounce of syrup of the five roots, it must be taken thrice aday, in the morning, and at three in the afternoon, and fast an hour after it, if the patiented have the scurvy also, add to the draughts two spoonfuls of the juice of scurvy grass, when the patiented is ready to drink it. The Ointment for the Dropsy. Take wall wort and Elder leaves, sweet marjoram and water cresses, penniroyals, each one handful cut and bruised, and set them to seethe in a quart of sweet salad oil half an hour, then let them stand in the vessel three days, than again heat them, and strain it hard out, and put in as many more of the said herbs, and seethe them as before and strain it, do so the third time, and keep them as an excellent ointment, let the swollen body be anointed herewith once in three days, and that in the morning by a goo● fire, stroking it downwards an ho● together. For a sore Breast in great anguish. Take dung of Geese, the newest you can get, and a little leaven and a little time, stamp them together, and lay the● to the Breast. For a Bruise. Take red Nettles, and a quantity 〈◊〉 bay salt, bruise them together, and la● them to the sore or bruise, this is to la● to incontinently after one is bruised, an● often changing it will take away the pa● and heal the bruise. To stay bleeding at Nose. Take the bone of a Carp head, kee● it till it be dry, then beat it to powder and take a little of the blood of the party and beat it to powder, then mingle it together, and put it in a little ale or beer an● let them drink it one or twice, For the same. Let the party drink wine Vinegar pint. For a cold Stomach and hot Liver. Take half a pint of white wine, as much Fumitory water, let them have one walm together, and sweeten it with syrup of violets, take of it as you see cause. For the Falling sickness. Take Peony roots in ale pull. drink it morning and evening, take the jay powder in portage, and drink ale before it. An Ointment for the spleen or a sprain, or for wind, or stitch in the side, and good for a bruise. An old Judge going from his horse back, broke a vein, and spit blood and pissed blood, and this ointment cured him by anointing him. Take S. John's wort two handfuls, sweet marjoram, sweet basil, mints or speremints, of the flowers of lavender, spike and red rose leaves, of each one handful, maudlin and wild time, each half an handful, compound them well together in a stone mortar, then put into them a pint of the best salad oil in a vessel close stopped, and set it in a place where it may have moderate heat 14 days then strain it, and put into it half a pint of malmsey, nutmegs half an ounce, large mace an ounce and a half, and pretty quantity of cinnamon, boil a● these together till the liquor be nigh hall spent, and strain it out. For pain in the Head. Chew mace in your mouth and hol● it that the fume may ascend, and smell to spikenard. For the same. Take Vervain, vinegar and honey mingle them well together and drink 〈◊〉 oftentimes fasting. For the Megrim. Seethe a little quantity of Aloes and mastic in whitewine, and drink thereof. Against Drunkenness. Take before you drink twelve spoonfuls of Betony water, and after drink as ●uch as you will. For the falling sickness and Lethargy. Take oil of Castor to anoint the ●ead. For a worm in the stomach. Take Neppe; stamp it and mingle it with white wine, and give it the patiented when he is grieved. For scalding, burning, itch, scabs, scald head, or any heat. Take Butter unwashed, melt it scalding not, then pour it into fair spring water, and with a spoon labour it and wash it until the butter grow cold, then gather the butter together, and pour out that water, and put fresh water to the butter, till you find your butter very white, then work your water out of the butter, then work in the powder of brimstone finely beaten, until your butter be stiff and looks yellow with it, then take camphire and the feed of pompions clean picked and husked, grind the camphire and them together, and work it to the butter, if you will skin any bourn or sealed with it, add to it the powder of a rotten post, else not. For the Piles approved. Take a little piece of Scarlet and burn it, and beat it to powder and searce it, and put to it a little honey, and anoint the part with a little piece of scarlet, likewise take horehound and hagtaper in powder fasting 4. or 5. morning together. For a Chin Cough. Take the burr of an Eglantine tree and dry it to powder, and drink it in posset drink. Leaden Plaster. Take two pound and 4. ounces of oil of olive the best, good red lead one pound, white lead one ponnd, beaten into dust, spanish soap three ounces, incorporate them in an earthen pot, and when the soap cometh upward put it upon a small fire of coals, continuing it an hour and a half, stirring it with an iron stick, then drop of it upon a trencher, if it cleave not it is enough, spread it on clothes, or lay it on a board till it cools, then roll it up, it will last twenty years, the older the better. The Virtue of this Plaster. The same laid on the stomach provokes appetite, and takes away any grief in the stomach, it's a present remedy for the Colic, being laid on the belly, and upon the back, it's good for the bloody Flux, Gonorr. and all weakness in the back, for women with child to wear all the time they are with child, if they find any weakness; it healeth all swell, bruisings and aches, it breaks felons, bushes, and other impostumes, and healeth the same; draweth out any rotten humour, not breaking the skin, and applied to the fundament healeth any disease there growing; the same laid on the head is good for the Evelo, headache, and the eyes, easeth corns, the gout, and for a strain, Probatum. For a bruise on the Stones. Take Mud of a Grindstone and oil of roses tempered together and spread on a cloth, and apply it to the place grieved, vinegar and water boiled together and wet clothes dipped in it, and laid above a sore stays the humour, and makes it heal the better. For the Dropsy. Take Hyssop, Time, water cresses and calamint, each two handfuls, fennel one handful, Radish roots 4. or 5. taken out of the ground fresh, slice them thin, licorice, anniseeds and comminseeds, each two ounces, boil all these together in a pan or pot with the quantity of three galleons of fair running water, till a third part be consumed, then put in a pottle of sack, strain it all through a linen cloth, than put it into a stone or glass bottle close stopped, drink of it every morning, and at 4. of the clock in the afternoon, and as you find good of it, continueit. To cool the Liver. Take Barley water, cast away the first, and in the second boil Cinquefoil, burnet, strawberry leaves, borage, sorrel, egrimony, each one handful, boil it from a pottle to three pints and something more, strain it, and add to it syrup violar. two spoonfuls, risen water 1. spoonful, drink it morning and evening, it cools the liver, and make the body soluble. For the displacing the Mother or Whites with a Serringe. Take Cinnamon bruised one ounce, pomegranate flowers three ounces red rose water a quarter of an ounce, boil these in a pint and a half of red rose water, till half be consumed, then add red wine half a pint, and strain it for your use. A Receipt of Pills. Take white Amber, Mastic, each one ounce, aloes the best two ounces and a half, agaric two scruples, aristolochia the round and true one scruple, make them all in fine powder, and with a little juice of betony or syrup, make them in pills, make five of a dram, and take two, three or five, going to bed. They preserve the stomach from inward hurt, and suffer no ill humours to putrify in it, for they cleanse, mundify and strengthen the heart, stomach and head, makes the party cheerful, they purge the Reins and Matrix, and helps the eyes, they are safe without any danger. For a sore Throat. Take Plantain, boil it in running water to a pultis, and clap it to with a cloth; this cured one that could hardly speak, scarce swallow, and made him bring pieces of stinking flesh out of his throat. An ointment for a joint Ague. Take Colewort leaves chopped and boiled in butter to an ointment, strain it and anoint the place ill, or boil ale to an and anoint the place with it, the same is good for chilblains. To skin Nipples. Take Bay leaves laid on the Nipples skin's them; unguentum album skin's the Nipples. For the same. Take pure fine Sugar and alone, and plantain water, and a little red rose water; boil altogether to a syrup, dip fine rags in it, and lay about the Nipples till it be whole, likewise butter and wax, and lay it on the Nipples, being melted together. Vnguentum album. Take Hogs Lard and wash it in plantain water, or red rose water, and mingle them together with white Cerus. Gargoyle for the throat for phlegm. Take Mustard a spoonful, three or 4. spoonfuls of white wine, mingle them together, use it every morning for phlegm; likewise vinegar and water, is good for the same; but if it be for the palsy, take mustard and white wine vinegar, and honey, and gargoyle at night going to bed warm. For the Morphew. Take Pippins and Elder berries baked together, or you may still it and drink the water, because you cannot have the berries at all times. Fainting fits in Lying Inn. Boil Harts horn and Saffron in ale or beer, and put a little sugar to it, add to it a little winter savoury. For the Cramp. Take Hogs dung boiled in salad oil. To purge the Head. Take pill Cochie a dram to an ordinary body. For Children. Take pill Mastichine, a pill or two for a Child. Electuaries purging. Take for Choler elect. de Succo roar for Phlegm dia Phenicon, for Melanholy confect Hamec. For the Palsy and to stay Rheum. Take a quart of Ale, boil it in lavender, and put to it a little butter and sugar, this drink morning and evening. For the yellow Jaundice most excellent in great extremity. Take English Saffron two pennyworth in powder, two pennyworth of tur●erick in powder, and two pennyworth of mace in powder, mingle it with as much fine sugar as you like to your taste, eat every morning and evening as much in the pap of an apple as three nuts; if you take a purge of rhabarb after it is good, or use rhab. in powder with the rest. For one that pisses blood. Take oil of sweet Almonds, new drawn, and put a little fine sugar into it, or white sugar candy, and take it of it first and last. Likewise turpentine washed in plantain water, and made up in pills with a little rose leaves, and a little coral. A Drink for the Plague. Give the party (finding himself sick) before he sleep six spoonfuls of Aquavitae, and therein a spoonful of beaten Gunpowder, and so let him sweat upon it. To cure a Plague sore. This belongs to Chirurgical operations; and care must be taken at first to avoid repercussives, and apply attractive medicines. A Plaster to ripen a Plague sore. Take twelve fat Figgs, well beaten, one ounce, Nitre five drams, pulp of raisins 4. drams, honey two dreams, wheat meal one dram, treacle 4. scruples, with a sufficient quantity of oil of camomile, work it into an emplaster, and apply it to the pestilential bubo. Another pultis or cataplasm which doth draw and ripen tumors and buboes in the groin. Take Mallows herb and root, scabious, southernwood, rue, each one handful, roots of marsh mallows one ounce, fresh gathered white lily roots, and onions peeled, each three ounces; boil them in milk to a convenient thickness, strain it, and add to the colature, bean and wheat meal macerated in vinegar each one ounce, linseed and fenegreek, each half an ounce, orris three drams, figs and raisins bruised, each one ounce and half, pigeons dung one ounce, leaven six drams, the yolks of two eggs; barrow hog's lard, gum ammoniacum dissolved in vinegar 15. drams, oil of scorpions one ounce, treacle a dram and an half; mix and boil them all together into a pultis, and apply it warm to the sore at its first appearing, and renew it every six hours. To break the sore. Take salt Butter, half an ounce, white mustard seed two drams, garlic 1. dram, a little oil of camomile; make hereof a pultis and apply it warm, spread it upon a cabbage leaf, and let it lie on 4. or 5. hours, and then if the matter be soft and the skin not broken, open it with a lancet or potential cau●cry of Cantharideses. When the Tumour is opened, it must be diligently cleaused, for which ose a decoction of Aristolochia the round, Agrimony, , parsley roots and g●●tian, which boil in equal parts of wine and water, and add a● it a little honey, which cleanse away the poisonous matter. Then use Tents to the Ulcer with proper unguents, and lay on it a defensive plaulet; and after the sore is cleansed and the putrefaction drown away use a consolidating plaster, for which purpose this is proper. A Consolidative plaster for a Plague sore. Take dried leaves of Aristolochia the round one once, mastic, frankincense, myrrh, each two drams, aloes, siccatrin one dram, lytharg. 4. scruples, red lead one scruples, meal of lupins one dram; powder them very fine, then dissolve deers suet one ounce, hogs grease half an ounce, oil of S. John's wort six drams, turpentine washed half an ounce, wax three ounces, incorporate them over a gentle fire to the consistence of a plaster, which renew twice a day. An approved Cerecloth for Aches. Recip. Burgundy pitch a pound, white Virgins wax a quarter of a pound, white Frankincense two ounces, let the Frankincense be beaten and seared very small, then take the wax and the pitch and melt them in two several pipkins, and when they are melted pour the wax into the pitch, then strew in the frankincense, stir them well together, pour all out into a basin of fair water, and work it up into rowls, with your hands anointed with butter for sticking. Experienced secrets, particularly appropriated to Wowen. For stopping of the Terms, with pains in the back, belly, and other Symptoms. Take of the best Rhubarb three drams, of anniseeds two pugils (a pugil is as much as you can take up between your forefingers and thumb) water of mugwort and penny royal, each three ounces, infuse the rhubarb and seeds in the water, and let it boil gently, then strain it through a linen cloth, and to it add two ounces of solutive syrup of roses, and one spoonful of cinnamon water, and take it in the morning fasting. To make a Woman's privity strait and narrow as a Maid. In honest women this is not to be discommended, for too much amplitude and laxity of this part, is oftentimes the cause of barrenness, and sometimes of falling out of the womb, and renders them ingrateful to their husbands. It may be amended by purging after the birth, and with fomentations, baths, liniments, and astringent pessaryes; as a fomentation with Allom water, and the decoction of astringent plants. Take comphrey roots, bowl armoniac, sanguis Draconis, balaustes, allome, mastic each half an ounce, powder them, and make thereof a pessary with cotton, and anoint it with oil, and put it up. A fomentation for the same. Take oaken leaves, plantain, each half a handful, comphrey roots, allome each one ounce, pomegranate pills, balaustins, sumach, each half an ounce, boil them in water, and foment the part with the decoction. A wench that made a trade of often selling her Maiden head, used this decoction for a bath, which so closed up her pudenda, that she passed for an untouched Virgin, to admiration. Of pustules, tumours, and scabs about women's privy members. Though this be most common to those that are infected with the French Pox, yet others may be affected with it proceeding from adust, malignant and sharp humours. If it come from the Pox, take away the poisonous cause of the Pox, or else all your labour will be in vain to go about to cure it. But come it how it will, it is a troublesome and filthy malady, rebellious, lasting, and hardly cured but with care and difficulty; and what man soever accompanies such a woman, shall be infected therewith. To cure bushes and scabs about women's privy places. First prepare the humours with convenient medicaments, as borage, suchory, endive, fumotery, and such like: Thence proceed to purging with sena, syrup of apples, of violets, of roses solutive. Take Diacatholicon, and confectio. hamech. Also use pills de fumaria. But if you find it proceeds from the Pox, or excessive Venery, use the decoction of guiacum and sarsa pilla, making proper additions, and use ointments proper for scabs and manginess. Or, Take three ounces of fresh hog's grease, and two ounces of Juice of sumetiry, half an ounce of quicksiver well killed, ceruse, lethargy, of each one dram, incorporate them well in a leaden mortar, till they be well mixed into an unguent. For Hemerods' about the mouth of the womb. Take the poplar Ointment, oil of roses, sweet almonds and new butter, of each half an ounce, saffron a scruple, and the yolk of an egg, mix them for an ointment. For the same. Take mucilage of quince seeds, and marsh-mallows, each half an ounce, oil of roses, hens grease, each one dram, a dram of safron, mix them in a leaden mortar. A Pultis for the same. Take marsh-mallow roots, three ounces, white lilies an ounce, mallow leaves and henbane, each half an handful, dill seeds two drams, boil them soft and bruise them, add to them powder of the flowers of camomile and melilot, flower of linseed & fenegreek, each one ounce, oil of sesamum, three ounces, safron a dram, make thereof a pultis. For Ulcers in the neck of the Womb. Take comfry roots, bistort, each one ounce, leaves of planten, horsetail, shepherd's purse, sanacle, mousear— yarrow, each one handful, red rose flowers half a handful, boil them in a sufficient quantity of water, and use the decoction for an injection. For a Cancer in the womb. Take oil of violets five ounces, juice of ripe nightshade berries four ounces, ceruse washed two ounces, burnt lead washed, prepared tutia, each one ounce, frankincense half an ounce, wax five ounces, mix them well in a leaden mortar with a leaden pestle, till they change colour. For inflammations in the womb. Inflammations in the womb are very dangerous, and oftentimes prove deadly to women with child, therefore care must be used to apply apt remedies in the beginning of the distemper: if the heat be much, take of the leaves of sengreen, purslain lettuce, planten, endive, nightshade, water-lillies, vine leaves, Venus' navel-wort, of each of these half an handful, boil them in sharp wine till they be soft, then take and pound them, and add two ounces of barley meal, and two drams of bala stins, a dram of bole-armoniac, and a little oil of roses, make it a pultis, and apply it to the region of the womb. An unguent for heat and inflammation in the womb. Take diachilon plaster two ounces, of the juice of Venus' navel-wort, and planten, each half an ounce, oil of roses one ounce, Saccharum Saturni a scrupple, work them in a leaden mortar into an ointment. A Pessary for the same. Of the juices of the forementioned plants, with the oil of roses, and the like, may be form pessaries very proper for this purpose. For a Bath for the same. Take of the forementioned herbs, and of mallows, marsh mallows, mugwort and fenegreek, of each what quantity you will; make a decoction thereof in a sufficient quantity of water, and let the patient sit in it warm. Injections for to cool the womb. New milk and rose-water together injected into the womb with a serringe have a good effect, or you may take leaves of planten, Venus' navel-wort, water-lillies, and lettuce, each one handful, red roses, two pugils, boil them in water, and add to the decoction an ounce of oil of myrtles, and half an ounce of vinegar, and inject it. For a Rupture of the womb. Take wax, turpentine, goose grease and butter, each one dram, honey, deers suet, oil of roses, mastic, ceruse, tallow, each two drams, mix them and apply it inwardly in form of a pessary, and outwardly anoint the parts with it, and apply it as a plaster. For weakness of the womb. Take seeds of wild parsnips, cumin, anise, carrots, each one dram, roots of angelica and lovage, each half a dram, cloves, galanga, cinnamon, each one dram and an half, make hereof a powder, whereof take as much as will lie upon a groat morning and evening, in wine or any other liquor. For itching of the womb and privy parts. I have known some women so troubled with this malady, that they could seldom keep their hands from it; the truth is, this is an evil more troublesome than dangerous. But for the cure: Take alum, nitre, and flower of brimstone, each six drams, stavesacre one ounce, work them well together with vinegar of roses and fresh butter into an ointment, and therewith rub the place. Fine flower of brimstone, and fresh butter unsalted, with the juice of a lemon wrought together into an ointment, will cure the itching alone, and is also excellent to kill crab-lice, and will cure the itch all over the body if it be not too foul; then purging must be used with it. For grievous pains in the womb. A Glister. Take mercury, mugwort, calamint, , each one handful, of the flowers of camomile and melilot, each half an handful, linseed and fenegreek each half an ounce, decoct them in fair water, and to a pint of the strained liquor add of the electuary of hiaera simplex, and Benedict. laxativ. each half an ounce, oil of water lilies two ounces, electuary of bay-berries half an ounce, and give it. An excellent powder for all pains and gripe in the womb and umbilicar parts. Take roots of angelica, master-wort, zedoary, each one dram, white dittany, annise-seeds, carrot-seeds, cumin-seeds, schoenanth, each half a dram, cloves and mace, each one scruple, sugar the weight of them all, make it a powder, whereof let the Patient take a dram at a time in wine, or any other convenient liquor. To drive down the terms an Electuary. Take of the conserveses of betony, lavendar, balm, borage, each one ounce, condited roots of pimpernel, and condited orange-pill half an ounce, oils of cinnamon and fennel-seeds, each three drops, make hereof an electuary with syrup of mugwort. To stay the overflowing of the Courses, an Electuary Take conserve of red roses two ounces, oak leaves; and tormentil, each one ounce, planten-seeds, and red coral, each one dram, Lapis haematis prepared half a scruple, with the juice of yarrow make it an Electuary. A powder to stop the Terms. Take mastic and red coral prepared, each one dram, pearls prepared, and smarage, each one scruple, amber and lapis haematis, each half a scruple, make it a fine powder. For the plague in the Guts. Take annise-seeds, fennel, bay-berries, juniper-berries, tormentil, bistort, balaustins, pomegranate pills, each one ounce, risen leaves, a handful, boil them in milk, strain it, and add the yolk of an egg, six grains of Laudanum dissolved in the spirit of mint, prepare it for a glister, and give it warm. For the same accompanied with a violent looseness. Take a pint of red wine, fountainwater a pint, cinnamon bruised one ounce, boil them till half be consumed, then take three newlaid eggs boiled very hard, take out the yolks and beat them very fine with the decoction, strain it, and drink warm three spoonfuls every hour. An hysterick plaster for fits of the Mother. Take Agnus castus-seeds a dram and an half, of all the kinds of , each one dram and an half, white roses in powder one dram, gum Tacamahaca a dram, musk three grains, turpentine, wax, and laudanum, sufficient to make it a plaster, which spread and apply to the belly upon the region of the womb. A powder for the Mother. Take carrot-seeds, cumin and wild parsnip-seeds, each one dram, make it into powder, whereof give a dram at a time upon the approaching of the fit. An Electuary for the same. Take conserve of marjoram, of rosemary-flowers, bugloss, each two ounces, treacle, mithridate, each two drams, species of diacinin, and diamosch. each one dram, syrup of mugwort make it an electuary. To procure easy delivery. Take savin, Aristolochia the round, ●ochis of myrrh castoreum, each one ●ram, cinnamon and root of assara●acca, each half a dram, safron a scruple, give a dram at a time in sa●in water. An excellent secret to help barrenness, and procure easy delivery. Take darnel and burn it, and let the woman receive the fume through a tunnel; and take barley meal, darnel, myrrh, safron and frankincense, and apply it pultis wise upon the belly, it helps conception, and procures easy delivery. The buds of the Sun-flower before ● blossom, boiled and eaten with butter, vinegar and pepper, do mightily excite to venery, and provoke ●ust more than the Artichoke. Nettle seeds are good for the same purpose; so is garden cresses and rocket, eaten with lettuce and purslane. A pessary made of the herb Mercury, and worn in the matrix, strengthens the parts, comforts the womb, and stirs it up fit to conceive. Of the white Fever, Maid's disease, or green sickness. This is caused by obstuction of the vessels about the womb, when maids come to ripe age, and the natural seed gins to abound, exciting their desires to join in fellowship with men, for want whereof the humours ascend to the greater veins, and do stupefy the brain sometimes to simplicity, most times to forgetfulness, and many times to raging madness, and do also vitiate the whole mass of blood, which brings them to a pallid complexion. This we must endeavour to help by Physic, when the maid cannot get her desired cure. These pills for this purpose I commend. Take of the mass of the Pill called hiera, with agaric one dram and an half, pills of opopanax three drams, extract of rhubarb, centory the less, gentian root, each one dram, steel prepared four drams, cuckoo pintle root prepared, tartar vitriolated each two scruples, Chemical oil of wormwood one scruple, oil of cinnamon and cloves each six drops, syrup of the five opening roots, sufficient to make it into a mass for Pills; of every dram hereof make six Pills, and let the patient take two every morning, and as many at four a Clock in the afternoon, drinking after it a draught of wormwood wine, or wormwood beer, and exercise after it an hour. The leaves of hagtaper or mullen, which grows common enough in the Country, are good for maids to wear in their shoes, to draw down their Courses, the stopping whereof brings no small evil unto them. To them that cannot so well swallow pills, I prescribe some opening Syrups and Decoctions. An opening Decoction for the Green sickness. Take roots of sichory, madder and licorice cleansed, each half an ounce, annis and sennel seeds each two drams, heart's tongue one handful, damask roses and borrage flowers, each half an handful, saffafras shaved thin one ounce, raisins stoned one ounce and an half, cinnamon half a dram, boil them together in a sufficient quantity of fountain water, until a third part be wasted, and let the patiented drink thereof as often as she pleases. To make it the more grateful to the taste, you may sweeten it with syrup of Lemons, or for want thereof sugar may serve the turn. An opening and attennating Syrup for the Green sickness. Take of the juice of succory and mugwort, both clarified, each five ounces, of the before mentioned decoction eight ounces, juice of barberies four ounces, sugar candy one pound, make them a syrup, the dose whereof may be every morning two ounces, with three ounces of cinnamon water. An Electuary for the Green sickness. Taken juice of Elder berries boiled to a just consistence with sugar, which the Apothecaries call Rob, four ounces, bay berries dried and powdered one ounce, two nutmegs, hearts horn one dram, species dearrhod. four scruples, white amber half a scruple, syrup of cichory one ounce and an half, so mix them well together into a soft Electuary, whereof she may take the quantity of a nutmeg twice or thrice a day. Capers and broom buds are good for them to eat with their meat that are troubled with this distemper. There are outward means also to be used for the green sickness, as ointments and plasters. An ointment for the Green sickness. Take oil of spikenard, and of bitter almonds each two ounces, juice of mugwort an ounce, vinegar half an ounce, set it on the fire till the moisture be consumed, and add to it in powder spikenard, squinanth and assarabacca root each one dram, and with a little wax make a lineament of it, wherewith anoint the region of the liver, and the parts about the womb. Or else use this Ointment. Take oil of sweet almonds and capers, of camomile and dill, each two ounces, of orris and wormwood each one ounce and an half, of vinegar of roses one ounce, juices of rue, alexanders and mint each one ounce and an half, boil them till the juices be consumed, and then put to it powder of squinanth and spike, of each a dram, with duck's grease and a little wax make it an ointment, wherewith anoint the region of the Liver, the womb, and all the privy parts, rubbing it well about the lips and mouth of the same, and then use this plaster. A plaster for the Green sickness. Take camomile, melilot, southernwood, ground-pine each one ounce, parsley seeds, tops of wormwood, flowers of the lesser centory, each two drams, powder them all, and take one dram of spike dissolved in Aqua vitae, and with a little oil of marjoram and roses, and a sufficient quantity of wax, make it a plaster, which lay on the region of the Liver. For such as cannot hold their water. Take hogs and sheep bladders, hares stones, cocks throats, each half an ounce, acorns two scruples, leaver of nepp and mace, each one scruple, make it a powder, whereof give half a dram at a time in water of Oak leaves. The stones of bores, and the claws dried to powder and given, are very good for this purpose. Also Diacinamom; and Frankincense drunk in wine is commended, calamints, mints, acorn cups, ivory, mace, gum, arabic, and oaken bark applied hot to the perineum. A Plaster for such as cannot hold their water. Take frankincense one ounce, laudanum, mastic, ivory, acorn cups, each three drams, lignum, aloes and cinnamon, each one dram, styrax calamita, two drams, juice of mints four ounces, wax enough to make it a plaster, spread this plaster upon linen or leather, and lay it above the privy members upon the place where the hair grows, and under the Gods as far as the Fundament. For the French Pox an excellent method. First begin with a purging potion. Take of the decoction of tamarind six ounces, which infuse six hours upon hot coals, seen half an ounce, rhubarb two drams, hermodactills half a dram, cassia newly drawn out of the canes one ounce. Let it boil a wlam or two at the end of the infusion, strain it, and add to the liuqor confectio hamec, elect. cariocostinum, each one dram and an half, spirit of turpentine half a scruple, and let the patient take it fasting, keep warm after it, and take posset drink as it works. Then after a day or two take of the mass of the pills of fumitory, aurea, each one dram, pill cochie two drams, meercurius dulcis three drams, rosin of jollap two scruples, spirit of turpentine six drops, and with conserve of wormwood a sufficient quantity, make it into forty Pills, whereof take three at a time every other day. Then proceed to Diet drink, which make thus: Take Lignum vitae eight ounces, bark of the same two ounces, sassafras one ounce, sarsa parilla four ounces, liquorice two ounces, juniper berries one ounce, cinnamon two drams, coriander seeds four drams, boil it in two gallons of water till one be consumed, strain it and drink it for an ordinary drink. For a foul running of the Reins, a poisonous Clap. Take Prick-madam, one handful, quince seeds, rue, agnus castus, plantain each one ounce, tormentil roots half an ounce, red rose flowers two pugils, vervain one pugil, juice of Lemons six ounces, water of the tree mallow flowers one pint and an half; infuse the herbs in the water four days, letting them macerate with the gentle heat of a bath, then strain it, and reserve it for use. The dose is morning and evening three spoonfuls. An Electuary for the Running of the Reins. Take conserve of red roses, red coral prepared, heart's horn prepared each one scruple, ballaustins two scruples, mix them and take the quantity of a nutmeg twice or thrice a day. An Ointment for the same. Take oil of roses, mastic, and myrtles, each one ounce, balaustins half a dram, with a little wax, make it an unguent, wherewith anoint the privy members, and all the parts about them. If coldness of the members accompany the distemper, then anoint the privy parts with oil of wormwood, mastic and mynts, and ointment of marsh mallows; but if the yard and parts be over hot, wash them with whites of eggs, planten water, and juice of lemons, and anoint them with oil of water lilies; use also the water of the sperm of frogs, and if the stones swell with heat, make a pultis with barley meal, oil of lilies, milk and duck's meat, and bind on the cod. To cool and take away the sharpness of the matter in the Running of the Reins. Take of all the sanders oil of water lilies, the unguent populeon, juice of nightshade each a sufficient quantity, camphire half a scruple, mix them well and bind them upon the genitals. If the flowing matter be watery and thin, then use such things as are drying and strengthening, and do help the digestive virtue of the stones, and correct the watriness of the seed, as species Aromatic. rosat. syrup of mints. To correct the watriness of seed in Gonorrhoea. Take mints and Roman wormwood each one handful, agnus castus seeds, myrtle berries and risen flowers, each two drams, boil them in red wine, and sweeten it with sugere; take it often. For the same. Take old conserve of red roses one ounce and an half, amber and red coral prepared each one dram, cloves, mace, frankincense, each one scruple, with syrup of myrtles make it an Electuary. Or use this powder in red wine to thicken the seed, and strengthen the stones. Take mastic, frankincense each one dram, amber half a dram, coryander seeds two drams, vine leaves, mints each half a dram, sugar of roses one ounce, make it a fine powder. For Ulcers in the bladder or reins, caused by Venery. Take polipody of the Oak, and licorice sliced, each half an ounce, of the four greater cool seeds each one dram, violets and borrage flowers each two pugils, jujubes half an ounce, damask prunes an ounce, raisins half an ounce, sena two ounces and an half, infuse them one night in barley water, in the morning boil and strain it, afterwards in a sufficient quantity of the decoction dissolve an ounce and an half of Manna, cassia new drawn three ounces, boil them to the thickness of an opiate, adding in the end half an ounce of rhubarb in powder. The dose is an ounce to be taken in the morning once a week. For Ulcers in the Bladder or Reins. Take of cassia two ounces, manna one ounce, pulp of sebestins and tamarinds each one ounce, of the mucilage of flea-wort six drams, of the four greater cool seeds, each one dram, juice of licorice two drams; with syrup of roses solutive make it an opiate. The dose is an ounce in a morning. An Electuary for the French Pox. Take guiacum wood finely powdered, and powder of sarsaperrilla, each one ounce, species diatrion santalon, and diarrhod. abbatis each two drams, conserve of suchory six ounces; with syrup of suchory make in an Electuary. For Ulcers in the yard, caused by the Pox. Take oil of sweet almonds, ointment of roses each three ounces, wax an ounce, mercury precipitate half an ounce, mxi them for use. For the itching under the prepuce and the top of the yard, make a decoction with duck's meat and pomegranate pills, and wash the place therewith. To ease the grievous pains of the yard, got by a Clap. Take mallows, marsh-mallows, linseed, dill camomile flowers, and melilot each a handful, boil them in water and foment the yard and stones with the liquor, then lay on the boiled herbs pultis wise upon the parts. The women may also use this decoction for the same purpose, injecting it into the Matrix with a Serringe, and applying it pultice wise outwardly. A plaster for the stone in the Bladder. Take oil of spike, camomile and dill each six drams, oil of scorpions half an ounce, Ammoniacum, Bdellium, pitch dissolved in vinegar each half an ounce, olibanum three drams, euphorbium one dram, incorporate them into a plaster, and apply it upon the bottom of the belly. A plaster for Caranles on the neck of the bladder. Take of the best aloes two drams, aristolochia and myrrh each half a scruple, tutia prepared half a dram, liquid styrax enough to make it a plaster. A drink to cool the heat of the Urine. Take seeds of poppy, lettuce, endive, and the four greater cool seeds each half an ounce, sebestens in number seven, boil them in a sufficient quantity of water till half be consumed, then strain it, and in four ounces of the strained liquor dissolve one ounce and an half of the syrup of water-lillyes, and give it for a dose. An outward application to cool the heat of the Urinal, and inflammations of the Bladder, Reins and privy members. Take of the distilled water of water lilies three ounces, of the waters of violets and house-leek each one ounce, juice of nightshade and house-leek each one ounce, brest-milk one ounce and an half, oil of violets one ounce, mix them, and dip therein hot and apply them wet upon the members underneath the cod, and above upon the bottom of the belly. To mundify unlcers in the bladder, and ease pains of them and in the yard, it is good to inject Cow's milk warm with a Serringe, or you may take the water of milk distilled, with barley water and fine sugar, and inject it into the yard with a Serringe. But to dry and consolidate the Ulcer after it is cleansed, use this consoliative with a Serringe. take the whites of four eggs well beaten, to which add bowl armonic and dragon's blood each two scruples, mucilage of flea-wort and woman's milk each two ounces, powder that which is to be powdered, mingle all well together, and inject it with a Serringe. Take also this Electuary to heal the pains of the Ulcer. Take lohoch of poppy, diatragcanth, frigid. each half an ounce, bowl armonic one dram, powder the bowl armonic very finely, mix it, and make an electuary with a little syrup of violets. Of Pissing Blood. This generally proceeds from Ulcers in the reins and bladder, and sometimes is caused by falls, blows and bruises; sometimes clear blood is avoided, and sometimes blood mixed with corruption; sometimes watery blood, and sometimes blood like stinking clots of flesh. An Ointment for pissing blood. Take oil of myrtles and roses each six drams, balaustins, pomegranate pills, siumach, bowl armonic each two scruples, powder what is to be powdered, and with a little wax make it an unguent, wherewith anoint the reins. A Potion for the same. Take syrup of violets, myrtles each six ounces, waters of planten, purslain and endive each twelve ounces, mix them, and drink hereof often. To cure a Priapismus. A Priapism is an immoderate and continual erection and standing of the Yard, without any desire or appetite to venery, or ejection of seed, wherein it differs from another passion of the yard called Satyriasis, in which there is, besides the standing of the yard, a coition and emission of the seed with pleasure. In the cure hereof the patient must be careful to avoid such things as generate and increase windiness, and to use such things as dissolve and break wind, outwardly foment the yard with this fomentation. Take penny royal, origany, each half an handful, caraways, ameos, anniseeds, fennel-seeds, cumyn-seeds each two drams, boil them in a sufficient quantity of water till half be consumed, then dip in it a spong, and therewith foment the yard. To cure the continual standing of the yard, proceeding from too much heat of the gential members. In this case the patient must shun all such things as engender heat, and use cold things: It is very good to hold the yard in cold water, and to anoint the root of the yard with cool oils, as with oil of roses, water-lillyes, and a little vinegar. It is good also to wear a plate of lead, with a hole through it, for to put the yard thorough upon the pecten above the yard, and let it come underneath, fitting it to the place. Vomiting is likewise proper for this distemper, but not Purging. A gentle vomit, working without harm, which I always use. Take an ounce of assarabacca roots, boil them in a pint of water till half be consumed, then strain it, put to it two ounces of simple oximel, and giveit for a vomit; but before the patiented takes the vomit, take a hen and boil her, making clear broth, and having the broth in readiness, about a quarter of an hour after the patiented hath taken the vomit, let him drink a draught of the broth, and so drink between every vomit until it hath done working. Those that cannot get hen broth, may use clear posset drink in stead of it. In the distemper of a Priapism, let the patiented be sure to abstain from wine and diuretic medecines, and apply to the loins and privy members this Pultis following: Take nightshade, purslain, lettuce, water lilies, boil them in water till they be tender, than pound them, and apply them hot to the privy members. For Fevers. To cure a Sanguine Fever. Take syrup of endive an ounce and an half, of bugloss half an ounce, waters of lupins, endive and bugloss each an ounce, mix it, and take it in the morning. Another digestive in the beginning of a Fever. Take syrup of woodsorrel an ounce and an half, syrup of endive half an ounce, distilled water of prunes, endive and sorrel, each one ounce, mingle them, and take thereof at twice. The distilled water of prunes I have always used with excellent success in most Juleps for all Fevers, which you may easily prepare and keep by you, to be ready upon all accasions. Take prunes what quantity you please, bruise them and distil them in a common still: And at any time, when occasion requires, you may give of this water alone with a little sugar, if you have nothing else to add with it. But usually I prepare it thus: Take prune water four ounces, juice of oranges two ounces, syrup of gillyflowers two ounces, a few drops of spirit of vitriol, mix it, and let the patiented drink two or three spoonfuls at a time. You may likewise keep juice of oranges at all times in readiness by you; taking good store of oranges when they are most plenty, and press out their juice, claryfie it, and put it in a glass vessel with a tap hole at the bottom, and cover over the juice about an inch thick at the top with salad oil, so you may preserve your juice fresh as long as you please, drawing it out at the bottom when you have occasion to use it. In the beginning of a Fever have a special regard to the constitution of the body; if the body be plethoric, or if blood or choler abound, let your principal remedy be blood-letting; vomiting, and clysters also are very proper: Then give such things as cool the heat, as fair water with the juice of lemons, barberris, currants, pomegranates or quinces. The distilled waters of endive, purslain, succory, sorrel, strawberries, borage, bugloss, violets, roses, with which you may mix any of the syrups of the same herbs, flowers or juices. In the beginning of Fevers the conserve of woodsorrel taken with Diascordium mixed together, is of excellent use; you may take of the same conserve an ounce, diascordium a dram, mix them and take it at twice; or you may take the conserve and sharpen it with oil of vitriol, and eat it at any time against thirst. This following Sudorific is with good success given in the beginning of Fevers. Take water of cichory and elder flowers each equal parts, in which infuse hartshorn burnt and powdered a dram and an half, strain it, and dissolve in the liquor syrup of fumitory an ounce, juice of citrons two spoonfuls, salt of wormwood one scruple, Bezoar stone eight grains, mix it and give it in the morning fasting, warm, to provoke sweat. Outwardly use this Epithema to the region of the heart. Take rose water three ounces, borage and bugloss water each two ounces, vinegar of roses half an ounce, juice of Lemons two drawms, red one dram, lignum aloes, half a dram. Dip linen herein and apply them to the region of the heart, and anoint the reins with oil of roses and violets. For a putrid Fever, a Bolus to open the Belly. Take cassia, manna, pulp of tamarinds each halfa dram, oil of anniseeds three grains, diagryd, four grains; give them for a Bolus. It is very proper in this case also, to give a Clyster; which prepare thus: Take leaves of mallows, violets, pellitory, mercury, camomile flowers each one handful, pearl barley, half an handful, boil them in a sufficient quantity of water, and in six ounces of the colature dissolve cassia one ounce, syrup of roses solutive half an ounce, oil of violets or roses two ounces, the yolk of an egg and a little salt, mix them for a Clyster and put it up. After the body is thus lenified, forthwith have recourse to blood-letting, as the most necessary and best remedy; afterwards if the Patient be very dry, give him a Julep with prune water, sorrel water, and juice of lemons and oranges, and spirit of vitriol. An Emulsion to cause rest in Fevers. Take of the decoction of sassafras four ounces, two dates stoned, boil and strain them, and to the liqor add an ounce of white poppy seeds bruised, half an ounce of gourd seeds, and sweeten it with syrup of wild poppy flowers. A Cordial Potion Take water of borage and bugloss powers each five ounces, cinnamon water half an ounce, syrup of lemons and citrons each an ounce, spe●●ies liberant a dram, diamag, frig, a scruple, give hereof a draught warm three or four times an hour. For a Quotidian Fever. Take manna an ounce and an half, and dissolve it in hen broth, adding a little mace, strain it and drink it using it many days together. For Choleric bodies use this following Potion, in a quotian, tertian, or quartan. Take damask prunes in number ten, tamarinds an ounce, sebestins jujubes each in number ten, raisins an ounce and an half, five dates, flowers of violets, borage and bugless each one pugil, gourd seeds half an ounce, decoct these in sufficient quantity of water and in the decoction infuse rhubarb a dram and an half, myrobalans' citrine two drams, ginger one scruple, strain it and put to it an ounce of solutive syrup of roses, and give it the patiented in the morning warm. In quartain Fevers, an excellent Potion to purge by Urinal. Take of the five opening roots each half an ounce, Carduus benedictus, harts-tongue, tops of wormwood each one handful, flowers of borage, bugloss, violets, roses, each half a handful, flowers of the lesser centory a pugil, sena half an ounce, rhubarb three drams, citron and orange pills each one dram, cinnamon half a dram, diagrid. six grains. Let these be all cut and sliced very small, and then tied up in a fine linen cloth or bag, which infuse in white-wine, and let the patiented drink thereof every morning fasting a good draught. For quartain Fevers, and Melancholy bodies. Take syrup of violets, bugloss, borage, and fumitory each one ounce; waters of purslain, fumitory harts-tongue, borage, bugloss each one ounce and an half, make it a Julep for three doses. A Decoction provoking Sweat and Urinal, good in tertian Fevers. Take roots of parsley, sparagus, Kneeholm, nettles each one ounce, orris, elecampane each half an ounce, twelve bayberries, flowers of camomile, tops of dill each a pugil, calamint, each half a handful, seeds of coming, annis, fennel, and citrons each one dram, decoct all in a good quantity of water, and let the patiented drink of it often. For a burning Fever. Take the distilled waters of cichory, sorrel, wild poppey, betony each one ounce and an half, rasberry wine one ounce, syrup of the juice of citrons, lemons, barberrieseach half an ounce, yellow half a dram, give of it often three or four spoonfuls at a time. For a Hectic Fever. To keep the belly open take of the decoction of prunes four ounces, wherein dissolve manna an ounce, let them be so hot as to boil up, then strain it, and drink the liquor. Afterwards for the Hectic, use this Electuary every day. Take conserve of roses and violets each half an ounce, cassia newly drawn and boiled up with sugar five drams, species Aromat. rosat. half a dram, chemical oil of anniseeds three grains, temper it together for an Electuary; it will keep open the belly, and strengthen the heart, brain, and liver. For the Pestilence. In the time of the Plague it is good for preservation to use fumigations, which you may prepare after this manner: Take red roses, myrtles, citron citron pills, all the sanders of each two drams, myrrh, storax, calamita, gum dragon, gum arabic each one dram, camphire a scruple, a little musk, dissolve the gums in rose-water and vinegar, mix and work them all together into a mass, and form little rolls or troches of them, which being dried, you may carry about you, and burn of them upon coals when you have occasion. Pills to be used in Plague time. Take aloes six drams, myrrh three drams, safron one dram, rhubarb two drams, agaric trochiscated one dram, zcloves edoary, seeds of citrons peeled each one scruple, citron dill half a dram, tormenti roots, red sanders each a dram and an half, oriental bowl washed and prepared two drams, camphire half a scruple; reduce all these into a fine powder, and with the syrup of the juice of citrons make them into a mass, of which form pills of the bigness of a pease. The dose is four Pills in a morning. To comfort the Spirits, let the sick drink often of this following Julep. Take waters of endive, sorrel, borage, bugloss, balm each equal parts, seeds and pills of citrons each two drams, hartshorn burnt and prepared five drams, boil them gently, strain it, and to the colature add syrup of citrons, juice of currants each equal parts, make it a Julep, adding a little cinnamon water, and let the Patiented drink of it often. A Sweeting Potion to be given in the beginning of the disease as soon as one is infected with the Plague. Take tormentil roots, white dittany, red coral, bowl armonic prepared, terra sigillata, each one dram, gentian root, vervain each one dram and an half, safron a scruple, make all these into a powder, whereof take one dram, treacle half an ounce, syrup of scabious and mugwort each one ounce and an half, water of Carduus Benedictus, four ounces, mix it, and give it the sick party warm, and let him go to bed and sweat well. An Electuary for the Plague, to be taken every day. Take juice of scabious, scordium, Carduus Benedictus each two drams, Andromachus treacle three drams, citron seeds blanched a dram and an half, with syrup of the juice of barberryes a sufficient quantity, over a gentle fire, make it into an Electuary, whereof let the sick party take a dram at a time, more or less, as you find the operation of it: endeavour to sweat upon it, and continue provoking sweat with Carduus posset drink, according as the patient's strength can bear it. This following causes sweat, and abates the sense of the parts. Take of the best treacle a dram, syrup of wild poppy flowers one ounce, give it in two ounces of Carduus water. In all diseases whatsoever, labour to shun all vehement affections of the mind, as Angar and Sorrow, and steadfastly six your hope upon our Heavenly Father, the Great Physician, despising the World, in respect of him who worketh all things for the best to them that fear him. Use his Means with praise and thanksgiving, and patiently wait for his blessing upon them. To whom be all Honour and Glory, for ever. Amen. A Plaster to resolve cold and windy tumours in the Joints. Take oil of dill half a pound, rosin of the pine tree two pound, common rosin three pounds, new wax one pound, the powders of coming and barberries of each one pound, melt what is to be melted, and then strain it, and put in your powders. For the bitting of a mad Dog. Take galbanum, opopanax, sagapenum each half a dram, euphorbium, florentine, orris, aristolochia the round, gentian root each one dram, crawfish shell, two drams, wax sufficient, turpentine two ounces, mix them for a plaster. A Plaster for poisoned wounds, bitings, and stingings of Serpents. Take barberry meal and bean meal, each ten drams, liquorice, marsh-mallow roots, pitch, each five ounces, white-wax and goose-grease each ten ounces, incorporate them with old oil and urine of a maid child sufficient for a plaster. A Plaster for the swelling of the Cod. Take Bdelium, opopanax, sagaonum dissolved in vinegar, each half an ounce, mucilage of marsh-mallows, linseed and fenegreeke each two drams and an half, flowers of camomile and melilot each three drams, beam meal three ounces butter half an ounces; with the decoction of figs and mallows, make it a plaster. A Plaster to ripen Venereous Buboes. Take mallow and violet leaves, each two handfuls, roots of marsh mallows half a pound, white lily heads four ounces, boil them in a sufficient quantity of water, and be●● them small, adding thereunto whe●● and barley meal each a sufficient quantity, common oil and butter ea●● three ounces, hogs-lard two ounce and an half, the yolks of two e●●● mix them for a plasters. FINIS.