The Path way to Peace and Truth, with holiness: Directed to all those who love the Lord JESUS CHRIST in truth and sincerity. John 13. 17. If ye know these things, happy are ye if ye do them. GAL. 6. 16. And as many as walk according to this Rule, peace be on them, and mercy, and upon the Israel of God. To the Friendly Reader. FRiend, and Reader, if it be thy lot to view this small Piece, it may be thou mayst make good use of it, and give God thanks; but if thou scoffingly style me Independent, Separatist, or Anabaptist, thou art too rash, and wilt meet with a modest reproof in the ninth of these Precepts. They all tend to holiness of life, which is the first step to peace: For when a man's ways plea●e the Lord, his enemies shall be at peace with him, saith the Word. But, There is no peace to the wicked, saith the Lord. PSAL. 119. 165. Great peace have they which love thy Law, and nothing shall hurt them. PSAL. 119. 5. O that my ways were directed to keep thy Statutes. (I.) THE first thing that thou art to look unto in this business, is, to receive Christ into thy heart when he knocketh at the door thereof (as he doth many ways, but principally by his Word and Spirit.) For until then all the service thou offerest him is abominable. Thou mayst take an example from thyself: For when a Friend whom thou dearly lovest, knocketh at thy door, thou first openest unto him, and receivest him into thy house, causest him to sit down, and then administrest unto him: But if thou offer him any thing at the door, it is a sign he is a Beggar, and one whom thou rather hirest by thy gifts to depart from thee, than invitest to abide with thee. And when Christ hath once possession in thy heart, he will purge it of all corruption and uncleanness; This is that which David so much desired, Psam 51. 10. Create in me a clean heart, O God: And then all other Christian duties will follow, as the thread followeth the needle, and Christ shall sweetly subject every part and faculty both of soul and body, to a willing obedience of the Gospel. And as thou entertainest him into thy house of clay; so will he entertain thee into his father's House, wherein are many glorious Mansions, and there thou shalt remain with him and the rest of his blessed Saints and Angels in eternal joy for ever and ever. (II.) The next thing thou art to endeavour, is, to become (if thou be not already) a member of the true Church of Christ, of his spiritual kingdom, which he hath chosen and purchased to himself with the price of his most precious blood, as his peculiar inheritance, unto whom, and with whom he hath made his covenant & promise of love, presence, protection, preservation and blessing; and upon whom he will multiply the graces of his holy Spirit abundantly. This is his Vineyard, which his own right hand hath planted in a fruitful land, with the choicest vine, and fenced it about for safety, (Isa. 5.) from the wild boars of the forest, and from the little Foxes which destroy, Cant. 2. 15. This is his Walled Sheep fold, in which are enclosed his tender lambs, which he leadeth into pleasant pastures, and conducteth in the paths of righteousness, and causeth them to lie down in safety, Psal. 23. himself being the good shepherd, John 10. 11. This is his watered Garden wherein he taketh delight, Cant. 4. 12. This is the city of the great God, wherein he is worshipped, and his Name called upon, whereof thou art a Citizen. This is God's House, of whose Family thou art: which House and City are built upon a sure foundation: Of this spiritual Kingdom Christ is the only King, governor, and lawgiver: Take heed therefore that thou submit not thyself unto any conscience-binding law of Antichrist his enemy; bear not his mark neither on thy forehead, nor in thy hand; if thou do, thou losest all the former privileges: for Christ will admit no partner with him in his gournment; the Ark of God and Dagon cannot stand together, nor Christ and Belial. No kingdom so safe as this, because the Keeper thereof neither slumbreth nor sleepeth; and all the Officers are watchmen, watching over all the subjects in general; and every subject also watching over each other in particular. (III.) When God hath thus honoured thee, as to make thee a subject of his kingdom, see that thou yield obedience unto all his laws, and subject thyself wholly thereunto, and utterly renounce obedience unto the laws of any King, or kingdom, that hold not correspondency with this; and let the grace of God which thou hast received teach thee to deny all ungodliness, and worldly lusts; and to live righteously, and soberly in this present world, that thou dishonour not the profession which thou hast taken upon thee by thy ill conversation: but let thy light so shine before men, that they seeing thy good works may glorify thy father which is in heaven, and say of a truth, God is in thee indeed, and so be induced to walk with thee in the ways of piety, and godliness. For the reproach of a scandal in thee, reflecteth not so much upon thyself, as upon thy profession; for the uncircumcised in heart will frequently say, This is the religion of such a Church, such a people, and so the Gospel of Christ is evil spoken off through thy bad conversation; and a multitude of precious Saints may undergo rebuke as the Church of Corinth did (1 Cor. 5.) for one man's offence, or else punishment, as many thousands did, for one Achan; O that men would therefore fear the Lord, and depart from iniquity, that it might go well with their souls. (IV.) Neither must thou rest thyself contented with these former graces, (viz.) that thou art God's servant, and livest uprightly and justly, doing no man wrong; but thou must apply thyself to doing good: For many bruit beasts will live amongst us all their lives, and never hurt either us, or any of their own Species, or Kind; but thou who hast obtained faith, and other graces from God, must be active in doing good: For the Apostle (James 1. 27) teacheth a religious man to visit the fatherless and widow, as well as to keep himself unspotted of the world. And David counsels us as well to do good, as eschew evil, Psal. 14. If thou be a Vine in God's Vineyard, he expects grapes from thee: If thou be a Tree in his Orchard, he expects fruit: for thou mayst bear leaves abundantly, and yet be accursed. Imitate therefore blessed Job, be an eye to the blind, a foot to the Lame, let the naked be clothed with the fleeces of thy flocks, distribute thy bread unto the hungry, thy drink unto the thirsty, visit those that are sick and in prison, and turn not thy face from the poor, and remember that Divine saying of the Apostle, 1 John 3. 17. Whosoever hath this world's goods, and seeth his brotther in want, and shutteth up the bowels of his compassion against him, the love of God is not in him. For if thou hadst all other virtues and graces, and want Charity, thou art nothing. (V.) And if thou canst not live so holily as thou desirest, and as the word of God requires, yet thou must ardently endeavour it. For the holy desires of the Saints have always been accepted of God as the deed; if in the mean time thou labour to crucify the world, and through the Spirit to mortify the deeds of the flesh. If therefore thou canst not bring great offerings of devotion unto God, as prayer, thanksgiving, alms, and the like, come unto him with that which thou hast, and offer it with good will and holy desires: For so much as thou desirest to offer unto God, so great doth he esteem thy Sacrifice in his sight; for he hath given thee no more, and more than he hath given thee, he will not require at thy hand: And Christ shall fulfil thy lame and imperfect prayers and sacrifices with his most absolute & perfect sacrifice. And then it cannot be but God shall accept thine at thy hands, as acceptably as he did his Sons: For herein he doth, as it were, exchange Christ's merirs with thee for thy pious desires; and for thy imperfect sacrifice, shall (out of the abundance of his mercy, and not for, any merit of thine) give thee an eternal weight of glory hereafter. (VI.) When thou findest these former graces bestowed upon thee by the Lord, take heed thou be not puffed up with spiritual pride, to say in thy heart as the Pharisee did, Lord, I am not as other men; for unto this Satan will continually provoke thee, labouring to destroy the image of God in thee, and to set up his own; and so infecting thee with that sin for which he was cast out of heaven, to bring thee into the same condition with him, and so deprive thee of all spiritual comfort for ever. But remember thou the words of the Apostle, What hast thou that thou hast not received? And if thou hast received it, why boastest thou as if thou hadst not received it? for God is the giver of every good and perfect gift, the good thoughts of thy heart come only from him, he like a rich Jeweller putteth his treasures into what trunk or chest he pleaseth, and at his pleasure removeth them again. Serve thou the Lord with fear, and endeavour to improve those gifts and graces which he hath given unto thee, lest he take them from thee, and bestow them upon others, who will bring forth the fruits of them. (VII.) Whatsoever thou dost in God's worship and service, or in thy duty to thy neighbour, let it be done in uprightness, and sincerity of heart, without dismulation, or hypocrisy, and be not so stupid as to think the Lord sees not, or knows not; for he that made the heart knoweth the innards thereof, and will judge thee according to the same; and he hath given thee a conscience, who within thee executeth the office of a clerk, writing up every word thou speakest, every deed thou dost, and every thought thou thinkest (so that it is a folly to dissemble) he writeth nothing more than he should, neither omitteth any thing. And as he writeth it for thee, so doth he continually read it unto thee, that thou canst neither forget, or deny any the least part of it, and at the bar of God's judgement at the last day, thou shalt have no other judge to acquit or condemn thee. There shall be no defending or proving, nor need of any other witness. Remember then the council of holy David to his son Solomon, who commands him in the first part of God's worship, to serve him with an upright heart, adding the reason: for the Lord, saith he, searcheth all hearts, and understandeth the secret imaginations of the thoughts; 1 Chron. 28. 9 so that of all fools in the world, he that thinks to deceive the Lord, is the greatest. (VIII.) Be not overcurious in prying into the faults of others, nor too rash in censuring them: for though they have not proceeded so far as thyself in the performance of external duties, yet they may suddenly be converted, and exceed thee. And though they live in gross sins, condemn them not, but pity them and pray for them, and be thankful to God who hath called thee to some obedience, who might have left thee in a worse estate than they are in, if his grace had not prevented thee. It is oftentimes seen, no greater hypocrites, nor unsound and hollow-hearted people, than these find-faults, whom our Saviour calls hypocrites, commanding them to cast the beam out of their own eye first, that they may the clearer see the moat in another's. For while thy mind is wandering abroad to find fault with others, Satan in the mean time builds a nest at home in thy heart, where he hatcheth these unclean birds of pride, hypocrisy, self-love, disdain of others, &c. which devour the blessed fruits of the Spirit, as humility, meekness, lowliness, brotherly love & kindness; much hindering the growth of grace in thee, and diminishing spiritual comfort, and will lie heavy upon thy conscience, when God shall discover it unto thee. As therefore thou lookest unto others with one eye, look into thyself with the other, lest thou fall under the reproof of our Saviour forementioned, Luk. 6. 41. 42. (Ix..) If thou wouldst enjoy the blessings of God either spiritual or temporal with comfort, labour for peace both in thyself and with others. For peace is unto all God's blessings as salt is to meat, which seasoneth it in such manner, that it continueth long both profitable and comfortable, without which it would soon become unsavoury and useless. Wherefore the Apostles frequently in their Epistles wishing all good to the Churches of Christ, mention only grace and peace, including all other blessings therein, (as 1 Pet. 1. 2. Phil. 1. 2. Gal. 1. 3.) yea, and sometimes no more but the word peace alone, as 1 Pet. 5. 14. The want of this blessing hath brought this Kingdom almost unto utter ruin, and thousands of persons and families altogether to destruction both of their bodies and estates. If therefore thou wouldst enjoy this blessing, thou must first make account to undergo much wrong at the hands of men, which although it be displeasing to thy nature, yet it is well-pleasing to God, and agreeable to the exhortation of Christ, and will bring much comfort to thy soul. Secondly, give not liberty to thy tongue to revile when thou art reviled, nor scoff when thou art scoffed; for these two vices are commonly the fomenting instruments of all mischief amongst friends and neighbours, as the Apostle speaks, Jam. 3. 6. And when thou seest two striving to vanquish each other in either of these, thou mayst boldly conclude, they contend who shall run swiftest to Hell. Remember then that divine heavenly caveat of the Apostle, Jam. 1. 26. If any man among you seem to be religious, and bridleth not his tongue, but deceiveth his own heart, this man's religion is in vain. And, Jam. 3. 2. If any man offend not in word, he is a perfect man, and able to rule the whole body. (X.) The last exhortation which I give unto thee at this time, is, that thou (through covetousness) use no fraud, deceit, or guile in thy calling. This is a sin as dangerous as common; and because it brings with it some worldly profit, men are content to live in it, though to the hazard of their most precious souls; yea, even many whom God hath honoured with rare and excellent gifts of zeal and devotion; as, constant in hearing and reading the word, in prayer and family duties, and full of heavenly exhortations: yet are as deeply guilty of this sin, as those who are openly profane, and never think of answering at the last day. And this is lamentable to consider. I wish all men therefore to remember what Solomon saith, Pro. 13. vers. 11. Wealth gotten by vanity shall be diminished. And, Jer. 17. 11. He that gathereth riches, and not by right, shall leave them in the midst of his days, and at his end shall be a fool. And, what shall it profit thee to win the whole world, and lose thy own soul? I would demand of thee, if thou be conscientious, what thou wilt do with money falsely gotten? Wilt thou pray to God to bless it unto thee? Then thou makest him (what in thee lies) partner with thee in thy cheating & thievery, according to Psal. 50. 18. Wilt thou buy meat or drink with it? Thou mayst fear it will either choke or poison thee. Wilt thou buy raiment therewith? Thou mayst tremble in putting them on, fearing lest they should infect thee with some loathsome disease. Wilt thou buy house or land therewith? It will never continue to the third generation. Wilt thou give it the poor? It is no way acceptable to God, because it is not thine own. Wilt thou put it among other money lawfully gotten? It will be but as a coal of fire in a piece of wax, to melt and consume it. Wilt thou cast it into the Treasury of the Church? It is but as the hire of a Whore, or the price of a Dog, forbidden by Moses Law, Deut. 23. 18. Wilt thou cast it away? That were a sin. What wilt thou then do with it? Surely Zacheus resolution is the only way, viz. (Luk●. 19 8.) to restore it fourfold. But if thou knowest not how, or to whom to restore it, than (in my judgement) it properly belongs to the poor. But, alas! those who are once infected with this disease of covetousness, may fitly be compared to clothe, which once died black, is ever after uncapable of any other colour: so those whom Satan hath once luled asleep in this sin, seldom or never awake but with the scorching flames of hell fire about their ears. From which the Lord deliver us all. Amen. ECCLES. 12. 13. 14. Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter, fear God, and keep his commandments; for this is the whole duty of man. For God shall bring every work into judgement, with every secret thing, whether it be good or evil. Published according to Order. Printed by J. C. 1646.