Opobalsamum Anglicanum: AN ENGLISH BALM, LATELY Pressed out of a Shrub, and spread upon these Papers, FOR The Cure of some Scabs, Gangreeves and Cancers endangering the Body of this Commonwealth; and, to whom it is now tendered, by the WELL-AFFECTED English, in a Double-Speech, disjunctively delivered, by one of their Fellowship, both to the Faithful, and Malignant-Members of the Representative-Body of this Kingdom. Penned, by the Author of Britain's Remembrancer GEO: WHITHER Esquire. Psalm: 141.5,6. Let the righteous smite me, and it shall be a kindness; and let him reprove me, and it shall be an excellent Oil, which shall not break my head, &c, When their Judges are overthrown in stony places, than they shall hear my words, etc. Printed in the Year, 1646. Opobalsamum Anglicanum. OR, An English-Balme, lately pressed out of a Shrub, etc. THE PREFACE. GReat hopes I had, of perfecting, this, My VOX-PACIFICA, and songs of PEACE: For, FAIRFAX, with his Victories, begun, So stoutly, and successfully, went on, That, neither Summer's heat, nor Winter's cold, Brigade, nor Army, Fortified Hold, Nor Force, nor Policy; No, nor their wiles, Who did oppose, in secret, all the while, Can bring his brave procedeings to a stand; Till he had marched quite throughout the Land, As in a Triumph; And, had brought even those Presuming, and proud Bragadochean-Foes, (Who had despised, and slighted his beginnings) To be the sad Spectators of his win; And, to be prostrate-suiters, unto them, For Life, and Mercy, whom they did contemn. Our BRETHREN, also, and their General, If, we impartially consider all, From first to last (and, mar not things, in making, By rashly misbelieving; or mistaking) Have greatly added, to the hope of that, Which, I, and all good men have aimed at. At least, I think so; and will so believe, Till I shall know, that they my hopes deceive; For, I my duty, shall discharge the better: And, if they fail, their shame will be the greater. Our PARLIAMENT, hath also, done, what they With so distempered a Body may, (And so dismembered) labouring about The Publike-welfare; and, in working out Her Saving-Health, against those interruptions Which are without; and all those hid corruptions Within her Members, hindering the success Of their Designs, and our desired Peace: And, I have waited, now, a compleat-Yeare, To hear that VOICE proceed, which I did hear So long ago; and, which, had then proceeded, If Justice had been done, and Mercy heeded But, all this time, though oft aside I, went (And, many an hour my best endeavours bend) To hearken out, and bring unto this Nation, The longed for News of Reconciliation, No sound, I had thereof; yet, every day, I heard those Rumours, wherewith others ●…ay, And, do delude themselves; and, must, perchance, Till they repent their wilfull-Ignorance, And take that course, which Avarice, and Pride, Hath made them wave, and, hitherto deride. As when a Surgeon, who hath undergone A Cure, and, therein, his endeavour done According to the Art by him professed: When, he, the sore hath searched, cleansed, and dressed, With Tents, and Plasters proper thereunto, (And, all things else, befitting him to do) If, on the Wound, his Medicine worketh nought Of that effect, which, thereby hath been sought; But, keeps it at a stand, or, makes it worse: He, presently, gins another course; And, if that, also, fails him, grows assured, It is a Cancer, hardly to be cured; And, may become a Gangreeve, which will stay His Patient, if it be not cut away. So, I, observing well, how many ways The healing-hand of Providence, now, lays His Plasters on our wounds; and, yet, how far Our Maladies, from perfect healing ●re: I, searched for the Cause, and, quickly found There was Malignant-matter in the Wound, Which would into a Cancer, be corrupted: And, peradventure (if not interrupted, By timely care) into a Gangreeve grow, Which, will effect the Body's overthrow: Or, else (beside much trouble, grief, and cost) Occasion many Members to be lost. Which, when I had discovered; my true zeal, (Although I may have little thank to deal, In such a Cure) provoked me unto That, which, most Friends and Strangers use to do When one is fallen sick: That is, to tell What, they believe or know, may make him well: And, I conceiving somewhat to that end, Would now, perform the duty a Friend. A dangerous Disease brooks no delay: I will not, therefore, trifle time away In useless Prefaces: but, with what speed Is possible, will, to the Cure proceed. And, lo; the Simple, whence we will enforce A Balm to cure it, shall be this Discourse. The WELL-AFFECTED, having suffered wrong, By some, too soon entrusted, and too long, About those Cures, for which, with joint-consent Our State-Physitians called a Parliament: And, they well knowing, that, this Double-Colledge, Hath neither been, through want of Care or Knowledge, Defective in their duty, or unjust; (Although some Individuals failed their trust) Were studious, how, a course they might invent, To have the Trust-infringers roundly shent, Yet, all their Faith-full-Friends, kept free from blame: And, Providence did thus effect the same; (By means of one among them, who intends To lose himself, they shall miss their ends) Upon a time (which I remember not) The Well-affected-Partie, had the lot, To meet with (but, I know not where it was) The Members of both Houses, in one Place; And, finding some occasion of their stay, (I know not how) till they their minds might say; They, having, intellectively, collected The WORTHIES, from the Persons-misaffected; And, with humility, attention prayed, First, to the Faithfull-Members, thus they said. The Speech of the Well-affected-english, to the Faithful Peers, and to their constant trusties, being Members of the honourable House of Commons. STARS, of the great, and lesser magnitude; Behold us not, as if we would intrude Upon your Orbs; nor think, this Throng appears To interrupt the motion of your Spheres; To hinder your aspects; or, take offence At any late effect, or influence, Derived from your Power; or, at aught done By you, in both; or either House alone, When, violence their motion suffers not, Whereby prodigious things may be begot: For, so heroic, and so noble, ever, Hath been your prudence, and your stout endeavour, To keep upright the wheels of Charles his wain; And, every harmful Vapour to restrain, Exhaled by Meteors, to the wrong of them, Whose habitations are within your Clime; That, we confess, with praise, and admiration, Your constant Labours, in the preservation, Of this distracted Empire; and, present All humble, and all due acknowledgement, For persevering, through those many stops, Obstructing the fruition of our hopes. We are not ignorant how many Fears, How many reall-mischiefes, Rubs, and Snares, Great hazards, hardships, murmurings, calumnies, Scoffs, and almost-Impossibilities, You, with untired constancy have past, In hope, to wrestle out, for us, at last, The Blessing we desire: And, we confess You, are the means of what we, yet, possess We do ascribe, as to the Second-Cause, The preservation, of our Lives, our Laws, Our Conscience, Liberties, and of what e'er To us, or ours hath been esteemed dear, To be from you: And, we confess, likewise, That, in your Honour, and your safety, lies Our safety, and our Honour; and, that, we In your well-being, judge our Weal to be; And, every danger, and disgrace of your, To be a danger, and disgrace, of our. Excuse us therefore, if the Double-due Of what, we own, both to ourselves, and you, Produceth an Attempt and an effect. Which you do nor imagine nor expect; And drew us to the pardonable Fault. Of making this unlooked-for Assault Upon your patience; since, the thing we do, Is that, which we appear obliged unto; And, tends to nought less, than the preservations Of you, of us, and all the British-Nations. Suspect not, our assembling, thus, together; Nor look upon us, as if we were either Of their Confederacy, or their Condition, Who come to raise an uproar, or Sedition; Or, to compel you forceably, to do What our wild Fancy hurried us unto: But, rather, pleased be to understand, That, we are of those people in the Land; Who are most peaceable; and, well content To be obedient to that Government, Which doth preserve the Freedoms of the Nation, Continuing firmly on the first Foundation; And, free from Superstructures, which pervert The works of Nature, by the Quirks of Art. We are no Partners, with those Factious-Fellowes, Who bring the fuel, or, who blow the bellows Of Civill-Discords: nor, of those, that, Dary Their Principles, when their Designs miscarry: Nor of their Creed, who will believe no more, Then, what they have believed heretofore: Or, what their Grandfires did believe, of old; Or, what shall by their Priest, to them be told: Nor are we of their mind, who, therefore do, What they have done, because, they have done so: But, we are men, who, good advisement had Of what we do (though some, yet, think us mad;) Men, that, have all our best endeavours vowed, To lose no Freedom Reason hath allowed; Men, who resolve to seek a perfect way; To walk it, as uprightly, as we may; To keep unchanged, GOD'S and Nature's Laws, And, change all other things, as there is cause. SIRS, we are they, who, for the Common-right, Began to speak, we began to sight; Some of us, are well known to be the men, Who, with the Purse, the Person, and the Pen, Engaged ourselves, this Quarrel to defend, Before we had an Army, or a Friend, To aid, or second us. We did expose Ourselves, against the violence of those, Who exercise Oppressions of all sorts, In Monopolies, Arbitrarie-Courts; And upstart Offices; although it cost Our liberties, and our preferments lost, Whilst they, who such rewards to us afforded Were for their Villainies, enriched and Lorded. And, we are they who, but a while ago, When Tyranny did so presumptuous grow, (And, to such impudence, as to dare Improve wrongs-private, into open-warre) Who did oppose it: yea, when Superstition Was, to oppress us, joined in Commission With Tyranny, and these came both together So furiously, and boldly marching hither, That, justly, you began to be a afraid Of Publike-Ruine, and called out for aid; We were the men; even we, who first of all Came in, to your Assistance, at your call. And, when we came, we came not backward, in, Or, as if we insensible had been Of your, as our own dangers: But, came flying, As if we heard our Wives, or Children crying, Come help, or we are murdered! without stay, Our Callings, and Estates we fling away: Our Plate, our Coin, our jewels, and our Rings, Arms, Ornaments, and all our Pretious-things, To you we brought as bountifully, in, As if they had old rusty horse-shoes been: Yea, (GOD is witness with us) we, our lives, Our Parents, our dear Children, and our wives, Have often valued at so low a rate, And, so neglected them to serve the State, At your Command; as if they had not seemed Things, worthy to be any whit esteemed. Through heat and cold; through dangers & through Fears; Through wants & wounds; & thorough swords & spears. Yea (which is worse) through their neglects & scorn, For whom (in part) we, all these things have born, We have adventured; that, we might-uphold Your Honour, to the uttermost we could. Which we repeat not, to derive from thence, Selfe-praise; but, to beget a confidence In you, this day, that, we appear as Friends With our first-love, and with as loyal ends As when we first came in to offer to you, The services, we able were to do you: And, we are still resolved, if need appear, To be as free, and forward as we were, Your Dignity, and Honour to maintain; Yea twice mote, yet, and three times thrice, again. If you (which we suspect not) shall go on, With faithfulness, to do the work begun; And, shall nor faint, nor fail, in your pursuit Of what, you are about to execute: We do engage, with you, to fall or stand; To give assistance, both with heart, and hand, To all your just Designs; and, settle them In spite of those, who shall our hopes contemn. Yea, whether your Antagonists are they, Who, here at home, your Counsels would betray; Or, Enemies who, from abroad, shall dare Invade our Freedoms; we resolved are To stand the shock, of all their threats, & powers, Be they States, Prelates, Kings, or Emperors, Or, altogether: For, what, hard can be To these three joined? GOD, and You, and We? But, You, and We, (as reasonable men) Must, to GOD'S help, add our endeavours, then; Or else, both You and We, in vain presume That, GOD our Coadjutor will become. Our best endeavours, too, must be employed, Where we most likely are to be destroyed; Which, otherwhile, he better may discern Who trims the Sails, than he that Guides at Stern, You are the Brain, the Liver, and the Hart Of this great Body, and the Vitall-part Which gives it motion: But we are the Hands, Whereby it Acts; The Feet whereon it stands; The Bulk and Bones which must the burdens bear: And, We with You, may claim to have a share In all the senses; and, without offence In that, which hath been called the Common-sence. By us together, therefore, and alone, Our Duties must respectively be done, According to the Common-Interest, (And to the Faculties, by us possessed, United, and a sunder) with such care To heed each others counsels, doubts, and Fear, And with such mutual readiness to add All comforts, all good helps that may be had, And all endearments, which may knit together Our Forces, and our Loves to one another, That, none may come between us; or, find way To mix with us, our Counsels to betray. This last, will more endanger us, than all The strength of Spain and France united shall, If we prevent it not: And, there is need That, hereof, at this present, we take heed: For, of this Evil, to our grief, we view Both symptoms and effects; yea, not a few. Most honoured Peers & Commons; whilst you wake, And watchful are, that we no harms may take, We sleep not so supinely, as to slight Our own security, or, that which might Endanger You: And, by this means, our eyes And Ears, have made some late discoveries, Which, your employments for the Publike-weale, (Or trust-abusing friends) from you conceal, With such fair guildings, that, both You and we Are lost, unless, they quickly heeded be; And, heeded so, that, likewise, you provide A remedy, and see the same applied: For, we have good Provisions, oft, and many; But, little execution made of any. Your Courage, and your wisdom we confess, Your Piety, your Care, and watchfulness, In your own Persons; and, that, you oppose With good success, your most Malignant Foes Which are abroad; by means of that despised, (Yet valiant Army) lately modellized, In Gods own time: But, noble SIRS, there be Worse Foes within, than those abroad you see: And such they be, as do require you should As much reduce your Houses, if you could, As you have done your Army: For, we fear Disguised Foes do lurk among you there, Which need a Privy-search; & one to show them, Who by their Spots & secret marks, doth know them Foes, that, have put your Friends quite out of grace; Plead Privilege of Person, and of Place: Such, as by some well-doing, now and then Have done more harm, than Troops of fight men, And Private-Priviledges, have enjoyed, Till Publike-Freedomes, are almost destroyed. Hîc Dolour, WORTHIES! all our doubts are here; Hence, is our greatest Grievance, and our Fear. We slight as Trifles, all the Frights and Foes, Which, some, for our discouragement propose To be considered on. We slight all that, Wherewith we have been menaced of late; Aswell the threats of openfoes, at home; As those, which from beyond-Sea hither come. The Cavaliers, who swagger up and down, And mix among us, now, in every Town, And Country village (with their foolish brags) We fear no more, than when their Feather wags. Although the King should frowardly be bend Against the Propositions you have sent, Or, by delaying his assent, delay That Blessing, which we look for every day; It would not startle us: Nor, do, we fear Those Inconveniences which may appear Drawn on us, by the Prince his running from The Kingdom, whereto he was prayed to come, To make a misadventure into France: Nor, how, the Queen her Projects may advance By that Occasion: For, GOD'S providence Hath, for our good, it may be, sent him hence: And, we may find, when all accounts are cast, Their Losses, will be greatest at the last. Our hearts it not a whit discourage can, That some have hopes, the Hollander or Dane, May by persuasions, their own fingers burn To do their Neighbours, here, an evill-turne, Which, (ere the Cup, now filled, hath gone round) Unto their own destruction may redound: Nor fear we those Alliances, with which Great Princes, one another do bewitch, And, knit themselves together in a band, Which binds them, like a Cable made with Sand. Nor are we frighted, with the Leagues of those, Which have been old confederated Foes Against this Kingdom, though we often hear Of mighty men, who, in their Cause appear; And, of great sums, raised by their Munks and Friars (Whose brats, men say, sit by their neighbour's fires) Though Fame reports of many Horse and Men, Which they will set afloat (they know not when) With Ships and Arms, and other things in hope, Beside the Curse and Blessing of the Pope, We fear them not: for GOD, before they come, May, peradventure, find them work at home; Or they will (as of old) but make a crack, And stink, and smoke a little, and fall back: Since, they who act their Catholick-Designes Observe the Principle, Self-love enjoins, As men do here; and will no longer drive Their neighbour's Car; then they thereby may thrive: Yea, we ourselves, by dear experience, know That, Aid soon promised, is in coming, slow. Nor fear we, that, our Army, or the City, (As they who more suspicious are then witty, Suspect of late) will any thing assay, But, that, which they with your good liking may, Whilst firm to your own Principles you stand; And, act not with your left-malignant hand. Nor do we fear a breaking with the Scot; For, greater cause of fear they give us not, By aught we see then some of us have given To them, of late; So, we and they are even, In giving Cause; as, we hereafter shall In ruins be, if we asunder fall. Nor fear we (though revived among us are, Old-Prophesies, which put Young-fooles in fear) That they who do with Ireland, now, begin, Shall not give off, till England they do win: For, till our wickedness doth here increase To equal us with them, in barbarousness, (And bloody crying-sinnes) there is no dread, Of being, by those Bloodhounds conquered, Or, any other; if we will prevent The threatened Plagues, by being penitent; And, ere it be too late, some course foresee To scape those Foes, that mixed among us be. These are the Foes, whom most of all we fear, And, those, of whom we wish you to beware. For, without these, all other, outward F●…s, Would prove like rags, set up to fear the ●rowes; And, harm us, by their furiousness, no more, Then Paper-guns discharged against the shore. Nay, other Foes would be occasion, rather, To make us prudently more strength to gather; Arm us within, against our Foes abroad; And, make us fly unfeignedly to GOD. But, these, if long connived at, will be able To make the meanest Rascals formidable, That shall oppose us: These, will screw into us, If suffered) Principles, that, will undo us Without another Foe, and draw us, on, To trust in our own wits, as they have done; And leave our Faith and confidence in GOD, To seek our happiness, in flesh and blood: These, have, already, made us, grow afraid Of those, that are our Friends, and bring us aid; Yea, fearful of our selves; nay, of our shade, And, things, by mere imagination, made. These, will deprive us, e'er perceived they are, Both of the Bones and sinews, of the War; Steal from us, to be Factors for their ends, Our Wives, our Children, and our bosome-friends; Enfeeble, by degrees, the publike-strength, And, altogether, ruin us at length. That, you may know, we speak the truth of these; Observe it, now, in practice, if you please: For, you yourselves, have seen with lamentations, Their practices, and their prevarications. Behold, your Friends and servants are disgraced; Malignants, in Authority, are placed; They, who inform you, how we are abused, Are, for Suborners, shamelessly, accused, And, voted such, without due proof or hearing; Or, any probability appearing. They, who came, first, our Freedoms to redeem, Are set among the hindmost, in esteem: Even by their prevalency, who, conceal Their disaffections, to the Commonweal. These, by their cruelty, injustice, pride, And wicked practices, have justifide All Courts and Persons, that corrupt have been, Before this Reformation did begin: And, these, by fooling some, and failing more; By making Villains rich, and good men, poor; By slighting others; by oppressing many, And, seldom doing Justice unto any, Have so displeased, and enraged so, The generality, that, mad they grow; And, are upon the point, if none prevent, Of showing symptoms, of their discontent. And, upon whom, do your Malignants lay The blame of this? who, do these (think you) say, Is cause of all our Troubles, and distractions? Of our oppressions, and our large exactions, But, even this Parliament? nay, many a one, Who for this Parliament, hath said and done, And suffered much; gins to think the same, And, that, the best among you are to blame, In most that is amiss: because, they see Their known Oppressors, kept among you be. What would this come to, if the many cries, Of men oppressed, should make the People rise? And, like a furious whirlwind, hurry hither, Newters, Malignants, Friends and Foes together, In such a posture, as a Multitude Disordered comes? how, could it be withstood? What, could be done or said, that, might assuage The roar, of such Waters, when they rage? Then, what, your packed and false Committees vote, Would not be valued at an old cracked groat: Nor would the people, in their fury hear you, Although both Houses, should assent to clear you. None, would be able to distinguish, then, Betwixt the Faithful, and the Faithless men, Who, had occasioned this: But, while you have Their Company, their sins to you will cleave; And, nothing will be able to prevent Your sharing, in their shame and punishment: For, these, we fear, would hardly be so tame, As He, who, but to seize Five Members came. Or, if th' offenders, who, now home are brought, Should practise (as 'tis likely some are taught) To work upon the people's discontent, And, so much their distemperatures foment, As, that, they should withdraw away from you, Their former Love; or, their obedience due, To your Commands: or, make them colder, in Their zeal, than they, in former time, have been; How, would it all our present hopes endanger? How, would it hearten an invading-stranger? How, would it please, and reincourage those, Who seem your Friends, but, till they may be Foes? And, then, how nimbly would your False ones prove, That mischief, for their purpose, to improve? How quickly, then, would many turn upon you, Who, hitherto, have outside-service done you? How many scandals, would there, then, be raised, From actions, which are, at this present, praised▪ How many flattering Priests, who, now applaud Your courses? and, ascribe the praise and laud Which you deserve; would say as much for them, Whose practices, both you, and they condemn? And, then, what will it profit those among Your Members, who delight in doing wrong, That they when an apparent wrong they do, Shall add a greater injury thereto, To clear themselves of what they were accused? What, will it profit them, to have abused The well-affected, by unjust proceeding, And false reports, the Parliament misleading, To cast a heavy censure upon those As wilful Malefactors, or, as Foes, Who, if impartially they had been heard, Instead of punishment should have reward? What will it them avail, by saving, thus, Their credit for, a while, by wronging us, If they at last, be to those Judges turned, By whom their power and censures will be scorned? Excuse us, if our love and faithful care Compel us, plainly to express our fear, By these Expostulations; and to vent Our counsels thus, beyond all precedent: For, neither have our dangers, nor our crimes, Had any precedent in former times; Nor can we think ourselves, from treason free, If, in these perils, we should silent be. Oh! let us not be judged to exceed Our Bounders, at a time of so much need; Nor, suffer us, who seek but to maintain Your honour, and your lives, to speak in vain: But, rather, purge, or cure, or cut away Your Gangreev'd-Members, with what speed you may. If, you suppose there are no such among you, As we suspect; that, thought will greatly wrong you. And, bring you all in danger, by degrees, Of dying without sense of your disease. You know, there have been breakers of their trust, And, many Members heretofore unjust In both your Houses: And, why may not there Be such among you, as aforetime were? Nay, who can think there are not, who doth see What oppositions, yet, among you be? For, where much disagreement, see you shall, There, out of question, some are naught, or all; Since bitter Factions, rarely have been made, But, where are to be found, both good, and bad, Or all corrupted. And, the man who says That, none, among you, walks corrupted ways, Is, doubtless, one of those, who hath deserved, To have his ways and walkings well observed. Are none of those, think you permitted, yet, In either House of Parliament, to sit, Who, when the City should have been betrayed, Did know of it? think you, when Waller said, (To strengthen his Confederates) that, he Knew many, who thereto, would aiding be In either House? think you, he should have had His pardon; if none feared he could have made The saying true? Or, that, he naming none, Should, into banishment, so cheap have gone, Unless, because, he could have named so many, That, if the Houses should have questioned any, It might have brought upon us, at that season, A danger, almost equalling the Treason? What ere ye think, we think, this was the cause, Why he, who was in breaking of the Laws, The Principal, escaped with life, when they That Accessaries were, their debts did pay: And, are we bound to think now Wallers gone, That, here, of his Confederacy are none, While we perceive Delinquents so defended, As yet, they are, and we so ill befriended? Who, in both Houses, would have scorned more To hear such questions asked, heretofore, Then Strafford and the Prelate, who, are now A headless pair? And, which is he of you Among the Commons, who enjoyed a name More honourable, and a fairer fame Than Hotham had? which of you stood so strong A charge as he? and, held it out so long Without recoiling? Or, engaged this Nation Unto him, by a greater obligation, Then he did, for the time? And, yet, at last, You saw he fell; because, he had not plac'●, The Structure, (though 'twere strong) upon those rocks, That could abide reiterated shocks. And, if men, in desert so eminent, (Till we discovered in what path they went) Fell from that bravery in resolution, And, so much constancy in execution, Then well may we distrust that, some of those Who, at this present make fair seeming shows, May possibly be false? At least, when they Have trodden heretofore beside the way, And, are at present probably suspected; Though, they in some things, faithfully have acted? Since, we have oft, experience had, that, none Have to the Commonwealth, more mischief done, Then some, who, for a while, have, had the fame Of Patriots; and, did but play that game, Till they had opportunity, to catch That grace at Court, for which they lay at watch. And wherefore should it seem to wrong the rest, If, we have jealousies of some expressed, Who gave us cause? (And, if no cause there be) What mean those symptoms, which, thereof we see? Wherhfore, do some of you, yourselves bewail, As if you felt some limbs of your to fail? Why do you halt, sometimes, and are so slow, At other times, when you should faster go? And, find defects among you, now and than, Which frustrate good designs, do what you can? Wherhfore, so frequently, do you divide, As if you had a Palsy, on one side? And, often, have so much ado to stay Your Votes, from running on the left-hand-way? Yea, wherefore, do the best among you find Some failings, of your fellows, in this kind, If none be questionable? Or, if we Offend, in saying such among you be, Why, are there daily, strive in your womb, As if Rebecca's twins, again, were come To be new born? and, to afflict the Mother, By struggling how, they may supplant each other? Why, are complain, if no wrongs be done? Who can Oppressors be, if, there be none Within your Houses? Or, if none of your Corrupted-members, have abused their Power? Since, all Oppressors, every other where, May have, or, aught to have, redresses there? As Samuel said to Saul; if none are spared Whom GOD condemns, whence are these bleat heard, Which fill our cares? How, come th' Amalakites To be so jocund, and the Israelites So much disheart'ned? What madmen are they, Who bring Petitions, almost every day, Against your Members? And, wherefore do some (Although, they prisoners for it are become) Still prosecute their charge, and Plaints, as far As men imprisoned enabled are, Against those men; if, really they be From Guiltiness, and just Suspicion free? And, why, are not Accusers daily heard, That, knaves may punished be, and goodmen cleared? If, all are in their actions so upright, Why do not they, on whom aspersions light, Offer themselves to trial by the Laws, According to the merit of the Cause, Without respect of Persons; that, the grieved May in their sufferings duly be relieved? The mouth of clamour stopped, if she hath made An outcry, when no cause, at all, she had? And, that, all men who truly guiltless are, May not in scandals, with men guilty, share? Why should you, like the Benjamites connive At wickedness, until God's Justice drive The much incensed-people, of the Land, To come, and to require it, at your hand? Nay we draw nearer: Why, have you so long, Pursued the King, because he did us wrong, To keep from censure, those, who merit blame; If, you yourselves, have done the very same? Why, may not we as justly question them, Who break their trust to us; as, you do him? And, hope, that, GOD will find us out a way, Whereby, the Commonwealth deliver may Herself from those, that, her Trust-breakers be, (In most convenient time) aswell as he, Gave us this Parliament, even when else, none, Knew how, without Rebellion, to have done, What, now, we do? although the King had broke That Trust, wherewith, the Crown he undertook. Consider this; and, keep yourselves, and us From straits, and courses, which are hazardous, Lest you both lose the glory you have got, And, feel a mischief, when you fear it not. For, if you do not wicked men protect; Yet, while their prosecutions you neglect, You may incur the curse of their offence, Who do the work of God, with negligence; And to destruction, all your friends expose, By being too indulgent to your Foes. Let GOD, or Baal be served: For, hate we do Those, that are always halting between two. All they, who in simplicity of heart, Adhere to one, though to the worse part, Are, so far in the way of walking right, That those we hate not, though with them we fight. Nor shall we fear, when reconciled these be, But, that, they will be found as true as we. Take not we pray you, this free-powring out Of Gileads Balm, as if we went about A needless Cure: Or, would have men believe We did anoint, when blows, & wounds, we give; Nor think, we rub too hard: For, we are friends (What ere we may be thought) whose love intends Your honour with your weal: And, having found How to advance them, do as we are bound. We are no Mountebanks, who would endear Our Surgery, by putting you in fear Of greater dangers, than indeed are found: But, we would search the bottom of the wound; Because, we cannot perfectly be healed, Till all our known corruptions, are expelled. We know no means of saving you, and us, But, by plain dealing; and, by speaking thus; That you may take some wise, and speedy course, To stop this mischief, ere it groweth worse. The Common remedies, are at a loss; The Sanctuary gold, is mixed with dross; And, there's no means to part them, which we know But, by attempting that, which we do now: Nor can you save your honour, (though you save Yourselves) if long, you ill companions have. For, what your evil Members, have misdone, Upon your score, is every day set on, As well as your best deeds: and, in your faces Their dirt is hourly fl●ng, to your disgraces. Those Resolutions which conduce unto The Publike-weale, want but a Voice, or two, Sometimes, of being lost: such are their wiles, Or, such their number: And, if otherwhiles They carry on a Vote, in your despite, That seems not to advance the publike-right, You bear the blame thereof, as much as they: Yea, to the Parliament, the People lay, Not only, that which is concluded on In either House, although the same were done By some unjust contrivance: But, it bears The faults of every Member, too, of theirs, Whose life is scandalous; yea, it partakes In blame with him, for each known escape he makes. For, when abroad the Common-people hear A Member of your Houses, lie, or swear, Or, some of them, no conscience make to pay Their long due debts; when, well enough they may; Or, see them reeling out of Tavern doors; Or, impudently, courting of their Whores; Or some such way employed: Oh! how quick, They shoot at you their Arrows! and, how thick! Some say in scorn; and some, in discontent; These, are the Members of our Parliament: These, are those Worthies, that, must set us free From Tyranny: These, our Deliv'rers be: These are the Chosen ones, who to this Nation Must bring the blessing of a Reformation: Yea, these, whom here you thus debauched see, Pertaining, to the Honest-party be, Or to the Godly; the Malignant says: And, on them, descants many other ways, With such like scoffings, as no modest ear Can without grief, or indignation hear. All which, reflects on you, who are the best; And, so it will, till you reform the rest. How can you be insensible of this? And, since an injury supposed it is, To let aspersions, on one Member fall; Why brook you them, who scandalise you all? Why keep you those unquestioned, who are thought Blameworthy; till, the blame on all is brought? If you seem all concerned, though but one, Be some way touched, as if he had misdone; How much more are you scandalised if they Who justly do accuse, have cause to say, They could not have their Informations heard; Nor legall-tryall; nor, their due regard? How doth this scandalise you, if, when we (As by our Covenant enjoined we be) Have Informations brought, which closely touch, On what concerns the publike-safety, much, We have, not only, waited with submission, And hearing sought by Speech, and by Petition; But, persevered, also, weeks of days, Nay, months and years; and, then, tired with delays, Gave off, because, we none, that while, could find, To heed our Cause, or, bear the same in mind? How scandalous is this? 'Tis either true, That, in your Houses, there be very few Affecting Justice; or, they hardly found; Or, that in their employments they abound; Or, else, that they perceive the question'd-crime, Would come to trial, in an evil time. This saves your Credits: For, God hath a season For every thing: and (though you see no reason, Of such, and such obstructions, or delays) Doth all things timely; and walks prudent ways. And, peradventure, he will now, begin To do, what hath so long deferred been. Work you, with him; as, also, we intent; And, he shall give our hopes, a happy end. Take not thereat offence, as if, we wrong you, When we affirm there are false-men, among you. Why seems the scandal, any whit the more, To have this spoken at the Senate-doore, Then, to be made the common talk, of all Who travail through the streets, or walk the hall? What are men less dishonoured, though none dare, In print, to publish, that, they Traitors are? If every man, almost, who hears their names Thinks, knows, & speaks of their deserved shames? And, wonders, that, no Member, no Committee, No County, Corporation, Town, or City, Takes thought to question them? or, forth to learn The truth of that, which doth so much concern The Common-Peace? For, 'tis no work for one, Except for him that means to be undone: So chargeable, so troublesome, they make it; So long; so dangerous, to undertake it. These things, we mention not to be the least Detraction from your deuce, or interest; Or, from your Honour: or, because, we grudge You, or your Houses any Privilege That may preserve your Persons, or that Power, Which may be for the Publike-weale, with your: But, we would only mind you, to have care No other, make them larger, than they are, Both to th'endamaging of Us and You; Who know, that, all the Privileges due To Public Persons, were, at first, bestown More for the Publike-sake, then for their own, And, presently are forfeited; if, used Beyond their bound, or, any way abused. When Cato, that great Senator of Rome, Whose dignity, it did as well become, As any man's here living, to have claimed Those Privileges, whereat, some have aimed: Although his Innocence was oft abused, And, He, no less, than fifty times accused By false Informers; and, though, thereupon The Senate, thought to have decreed, that, none The boldness should assume, in future time, To charge a Senator, with any crime, Not fully proved against him; Cato, rose, And, their intention, stoutly, did oppose. By this Edict, said He, we should deprive The Commonwealth, of that preservative, Whereon her Safe-subsistence, much depends: This, would secure her Foes, destroy, her Friends, And, make it safer, Treason, to commit; Then, to endeavour, for preventing it. He, that shall give occasion of suspicion, Hath, so far, forfeited the true condition Of one in Innocence; that, he must bide The rubbings of the Test, till he be tried; And, cannot, justly, say, it is a wrong Yo bear, what to purgation, doth belong: Since, every man is bound, as well to shun Appearances of Ill, as, evill-done: Else, to submit (for giving of offence) Unto the trial of his Innocence. Suspected-men, therefore, if innocent, With noble Cato, rather, are content To stand accused; and, guilty to appear Some space, then, willingly, to leave a fear Upon the Public; or, to countenance A Custom, which might Treachery advance; Or, bar a needful, or, a just-proceed, Against those men, who guilty are, indeed. But, faulty-men accused (if, still, they find Their power continue) fee'l another mind. Unto their guiltiness, they malice add; They grow revengeful, mischievous, and mad, Plunge, in the toil, strive, struggle, scratch and tear; Rage like a Tiger, roar out like a Bear; And are so nettled, that, you may behold Their guiltiness, before the same is told; Yea, and by hearing them, them you see, May know what Vermin, and, what Beasts they be. These things consider, with a serious thought, And, let to trial, every man be brought Who hath deceived his trust; or, ought, neglected, Or done, whereby, false-dealing, are suspected. If you intent, in safety, to remain; Hear all, who, reasonably, to you complain: And, judge with Righteous Judgement, that, GOD may Delight to be among you, all the day; That, all your Members, may be men approved; And, jealousies and grudge, be removed; So, you shall strengthened be, in one another, And, knit, with such assurances, together, That, there shall neither be, in all your actions, Frauds, failings, fears, repentings, or distractions. So shall the People's hands with you be strong, And, we in hope, of that which doth belong To our just Rights. Then, all your openfoes Their greatest strength; their greatest hope shall lose, And, all their new-designes, and juggling plots, With Us, the French, Danes, Hollanders, or Scots, Shall come to nought; or, by preventing-grace, Redound unto the welfare of this place. Then, you shall get Confederates, and Friends, Who, heeding, with your just, and prudent ends, That power and Counsel, timely, you provide; Will think, they in your Friendship, may confide. And, then, we, likewise, whom you oft have tried, Will, firm to you, at every need, abide; Still, freely hazard all our livelihood, Our Limbs, our Lives, and our dear children's blood, To vindicate our Birthrights, and our Laws, In spite of all th'opposers of our Cause. Yea, if the much desired Reformation, Of those, who are the Chosen, of our Nation, You shall begin; we, will to you adhere So closely, that, you shall not need to fear Effecting it; although, of Trustie-men, There were not, in both Houses, five times ten: For, we are confident, half of that number, Well roused, would wake us all, out of our slumber: Strike terror, into all the hearts, of those Who dared, that undertaking, to oppose; And, make (when their Foundation they had laid) malignancy, and Tyranny, afraid. We are as confident, (and, to this Nation, We dare assure it, on our Reputation, And, on our Lives) that, if, you shall go on, To do this Work, as, yet, it may be done; You should, not only, show the Wordly-wise, How far, just-dealing, out strips Policies; But, also you shall honesty reduce To practice; bring true Piety in use; And, build up such a Fabric, in this Land, Of Prudent-Government; that, it should stand To be a pattern, for all Christendom; And, flourish, till the Son of GOD, shall come. But, if you hear us not, with such respect, That our just-motion, may have due effect: Then, know from us (for, 'twill be worth your knowing) That, down the Hill of ruin, you are going; That, all things you shall order, or ordain, Vote, or debate on, will be done in vain: That, by our Contributions, and our Aid, Destruction, shall be, for a while, delayed, But, not prevented: That, the Hypocrites, Shall do you, for a while, as great despites, As have been, lately, done unto you, here, By our profane, and, Godlesse-Cavaleer; And, that, GOD shall give back again these Lands Into this Kings, or, some worse Tyrant's hands; Till, his Avenging-power, hath rooted hence, All those, who, without either care, or sense, Of public miseries; of private woes; Of their own fall; of others overthrows; Of either GOD or man; of heaven or hell; Have spurned, at the way, of doing-well. For, let us not suppose, that, we may trust Upon our Cause, though, that be very just. The jewish-cause was good: yet on them, fell Destruction, for not handling of it well, And, for Injustice; wherein, we offend So grossly, that, unless we soon amend, GOD will put off (if we can truth presage) The Work now doing, till the following age: And, then, shall rise another Generation, And make complete, that work of Reformation. Which now is hindered, by the cunning sleights Of Tyrants; Hypocriticall-deceits; Selfe-seekers; and the Avarice and Pride, Of some, who seem to take the better side. And, that, which hath by jehu, been begun; Shall, by Elisha perfectly be done. But, we, no longer, Noble Senators, Will tempt your patience, or oppress your ears With our bold plead; lest, by speaking much, We unawares, upon some strain may touch, Which by our ill expression, or mistake, Us, to miscensures, liable may make. What e'er we say, be pleased to believe We, would not, willingly, occasion give, Of your displeasure; or, of discontent To any Member of this Parliament That, maketh conscience of his publike-trust; Much less would we in any thing, disgust The whole, convened together; or, forget Ourselves so far, as to dishonour it: Or, draw one Line, that really, might shame Or, shadow, any Glory of the same. To witness, that we mean the thing we say, The faults now found, our purpose is, to lay On those, with whom we found them, and, with whom To chide a little, we, are hither come. On those, alone, to whom reproofs are due; On those, whose falsehoods, have dishonoured you, By thrusting in, among you; Even, on those, The burden of our Speech, we will impose: And, (by your Favour) as we cause do find, Speak, now, to them, a parcel of our mind. " The WELAFFECTED, when they ended had " This Speech, unto the Faithfull-Members made, " Pawsed, for a while; to mark, if an assent " Were likely to be granted, with content, " To their desire of Leave, to speak their thought, " Of, and to those, by whom, our Woe is wrought; " And, ghessiing (by their grave, & gracious smiling) " Them, to that motion, not to be unwilling; " They made a low obeisance: Then, withdrew " A little back; and, taking into view " The Trustlesse-Members, fixed, on them their eyes; " And, with a Speaking-frowne; spoke, in this wise. The Speech of the WELL-AFFECTED, to their perfidious-Trustees, dishonouring the Parliament, by deserting the same, or, by not acting cordially therein. STand off, ye Traitors; that, me may not smutch A Blameles-Member, whilst your faults we touch: Stand further off, we say; lest, whilst we speak, S●me Foolish-fellow may our words mistake; And, think; we have a purposed intent To lay aspersions on the Parliament. Stand, yet a little further, from among them; That, every man may see we would not wrong them, But, rather, do them honour by assaing To help prevent their scandal and betraying, By making, every wronged Subject know From whom, their troubles, and oppressions flow. So; being singled out, as you are, now, None, but a Brainlesse-Foole, or, some of You, Can be so impudent, as to apply Our Checks, to that High-Courts indignity; Or, seem displeased, because, our minds we say As fearlessly, as honest Freemen may; Since, we presume no further, then to do, That, which necessity compels us to; And, that, which being longer time delayed, May come too late; and, quite in vain, be said. When first this Parliament conveen'd together, Who called for such as you? How came you hither? Confess the truth; are not you some of those, Who made the Burghers drunk, when you were chose? Or, bribed them, with hopes, that, when you die, You would bequeath their Town a Legacy? Or, be, at least, so neighbourly unto them, As none of those discourtesies to do them, Which, must, undoubtedly, have been expected, If, they your proffered service, had neglected? Though now you look upon us, as if we Your Vassals, and your slaves, e'er long should be; Are not you some of those, who came, and went And spoke, and wrote, and sued for our consent? Were not you they, who trotted up and down, To every Inn, and Alehouse in the Town, To gain a Voice? Did not you, for your ends, Crouch to your equals; importune your Friends; Court your Inferiors; scrape acquaintance, with Mere Strangers; Feast, the Cobbler, and the Smith? Nay more; upon the drunken Tapster fawn, And, leave your word and promises in pawn With Chamberlains, and Ostlers, that, they might Be Factors for you, being out of sight; To move their Customers, who had a Voice, To make you Objects, of their servile choice? Sure, you are some of them, although we see, A Metamorphosis in you to be, Which puts great distances, 'twixt what you are, And, what, but some few years ago, you were: For, we, that were your equals, or your betters, Are, to your courtesy, no common debtors, If you will condescend, to let us know, We do not out of your acquaintance grow; Which we shall hazard, too, unless we seem To have your wisdom in most high esteem; And, in your say, doubtlessly, confide; Although, you know, we know, your Worships lied. When, first, your Fellows left us, you, are they Who, having not the grace to run away, Abode behind, to see that service done, Which, had been missed, if all the Knaves had gone. For, (give the Devil his due) had you not stayed, Our Counsels, and our Cause to have betrayed, This WAR, whose date, as yet, we do not know, Had quite been ended, nigh four years ago: Which, whilst such Vipers, we, among us, cherish, Will have no end, till You, or We, shall perish. Hear, therefore, now, a sober word or twain, Lest, you repent your wilfulness, in vain. Stop your Career, before it be at height, And, face about, ye Madmen, to the right. We wish not your destruction or your shame, Nor, take we pleasure to divulge your blame, Though you malign our weal: Take therefore, heed. To what we say; and, wherein you proceed. Be not so over-daring in your sin; Lest, such your pay be, as your work hath been. Or, lest, you roll yourselves, if you persever, Down to that pit, whence no man can deliver. For, though you think your walkings are concealed; Your secret paths and courses be revealed. Your private Aims, your Avarice, your Pride, Your fraud, and double-dealing are espied; And, we perceive the guildings, and the paint, Wherewith, your cursed Projects you be-saint. Though some of you, yourselves have falsely named The GODLY; and some other of you shamed The HONEST- party, by pretending to What, you had never, yet, the thought to do, Your grand Hypocrisy, the people notes, Both in your Vows, and selfe-denying-Votes; And how you cheat, delude us, and oppress With mock-showes, of dissembled Holiness. They mark, how you perform your Declarations; Your Orders, Covenants, and Protestations; And, when your turns are served, with what pride, You cast your Promises, and Friends aside. They have observed, what Designs you drive; Whose game you play; whose profit, you contrive; How, though with faces toward us you row, Quite from us, your intentions are to go: And, by the preparations, for the Scoene, We find what, you to put in action mean. It is observed, how, some of you desire 'Twixt us and Scotland to renew the fire; And, how you wish occasions may be given, That, they by force of Arms might hence be driven, Whom you invited in: As if, GOD took No notice, when your Covenant were broke In wishes and desires, whilst you are free From breaches of your Faith that actual be: Whereas, in vain an outward Truth, you show; Unless, the purpose of the heart be true. They have observed, how, some of you, as wide. From Moderation, on the other side, Have by pretending fairly with the SCOT, Endeavoured how those plagues may be begot, Which in appearance, you would fain prevent; And, how, you sow the seeds of discontent. You work upon the weakest of both Nations, By secret ties, or open Aggravations Of those discouragements, which they have had; Or, of those failings, which by them were made, By those Decoys, which best can use the wing, The foolish Ducks into your snares ye bring; And, whatsoever way your Grandees go, Your Party takes, like Wild-geese, in a row. It is observed what mischiefs you intent, By seeming friendly, where you are no Friend; By slandering of their Piety and Zeal, Whose valour, hath preserved the Common-weal, And, by contriving, and dispersing lies, To breed distrusts and foster Jealousies. Apparent are, your Projects on the City; Your arbitrary strains, in each Committee. To work the people into discontent, And bring an Odium on the Parliament. 'Tis seen, how, needlessly, you oft protract By long delays, what, you with speed, might act. 'Tis seen, how, to accommodate each other, Even you that are at odds, can join together Against the public, and exchange as friends, Your courtesies, to further private ends. How, in Petitions, you confound and cumber Yourselves, and us, by taking without number, Or order, Causes in; and, heeding neither Right wrong or method, shuffle all together Into a Chaos; where, we find our grief, Increased, by endeavouring for relief. And, otherwhile, your malice doth make void Those Orders, too, whereby might be enjoyed The Parliaments intentions, to relieve Those, whom the Foe, or, our own Party grieve; And, by pretending justice, dares abuse The justice, and the wisdom of the House. For, when their order shall concern the right Of any man, to whom you bear a spite, 'Tis but an Order (slighting it) you say, Got from the House upon some busy day, Without Commitment, or Report thereon, As if, all right were at Committees done: Or, as if you implied, that, times there are, Or, opportunities, (if watched they were) In which, your Houses well considered not, What we petitioned, or what they vote: Whereas, indeed, there's nothing done amiss In Parliament, but that which granted is On those Reports, which false Committees make: For, every man almost, doth notice take, How, they are managed; how, they are made, By those, who are Crafts-Masters in the trade: How, they are brought to meet, or keep away, As, this, or that man, it advantage may: And, how, when their debates are at an end, You can, when up Reports are drawn and penned, Insert a sentence, word, or circumstance Which may the Cause mar, hinder, or advance As you shall please: And, by this cunning way, The Parliament, to scandals you betray, When manifold affairs compel them to Commit some, to such hypocrites as you. We likewise more than jealousies have h●… That some of you, have Agents here been mad●… For Royalists: And, that, you had at Court, Your Factors, and your Leaguers to report Your services, for them performed here; And, to the King, your persons to endear. We hear, whose peace was made; who also made it, With what respect, and on what terms he had it▪ Who did his lodging at the Court provide; And guess we do, why here he doth abide. We could declare, which of you had intentions To fly to Oxford, and, by what preventions You stayed, when you purposed to have went, We know who raised horse; who, money sent; And who did other services which you Are loath to hear of, lest we prove them true. For, of such things, you guilty know each other; In private, you discourse of them together; And, hear them spoken of from day to day, Yet question not the speakers; nor give way To those that would; except, it may be, there, Where, you who are accused permitted are To hear, examine, and debate the cause, Contrary both to conscience, and the Laws: By which means, some have traitors been so long, That, now, to question them, it seems a wrong, Because, they were not questioned heretofore; As if that took off guilt, which makes it more; Or, as if 'twere a clearing men from sin, To let them live unquestioned, long, therein. But, doubtless, if the blood of one man spilt Ten years ago, makes nothing less his guilt, Who did the murder; we no reason see How, they, who traitors, to the public be, Excusable, or innocent should grow, By having many years continued so; And, who by scaping their just doom, so long, Increase our private, and the public wrong. Can ever we have hope, that such as you, Will to the Common-Liberties be true; Who, to infringe our Freedoms did begin Ere into Trust, you had admitted been? And screwed yourselves into it by those ways, Which neither are our profit, nor your praise? You thought it not enough, that, you had got, (By practices, which Law alloweth not) Yourselves, made Members of this Parliament; But, also, for the better settlement, Of your Designs; you seek to bring in those Who in your purposes with you may close: And, to that end, intrude upon the right, Of other men, with all your wits and might. You ride, and send; you promise and entreat; Feast some; speak others fair; some others threat; And, many other diligences use, The soon deceived people to abuse; That, you may draw them, to confer their Voices, On men, who are not their, but your own choices. From which high impudence, and bold intrusion, We make this undeniable conclusion; That, now, the ordering of the Common-Cause, Our Liberties, Lives, Liveli-hoods, and Laws, Is in the power of many, who were chose Not, by our Country's friends; but by her Foes; And, such as had nor wit, nor care to know, On whom, the Publike-trust, they did bestow. And, if in this proceeding you go on, What can we hope will follow thereupon? But, that, if long this Parliament should sit, Your Members, still, new-members would beget On every Corporation, Shire, and Town, Till they had made their Members so their own, That, our free choice were generally lost, As at this present day it is almost. For, on the Writs injuriously you seize; You put them back or forward as you please; And, whereas, if they had come forth together, And, been within some little time sent thither Where choice was to be made; more satisfaction, It would have given us; and drowned that Faction Whose manifold corruptions made you doubt Those new Elected-ones, would purge them out: But you contrived it so, that they must come, By one and one, or else by some and some, That they the better may be prepossessed (Before they know the publike-Interest) By you to your advantage; who intent By making show, of a Religious end, And holding up two Factions to abide The safer; till, you better can provide. And, you are they, who when you in are taken, Had rather three whole Kingdoms should be shaken Then your least Privilege dispensed withal, What reasonable bar foe're befall. No men are half so zealous in that cause As you, by whom our Liberties and Laws Are most infringed. Oh! how you, ride and run And plot, when Informations are begun Against a Member! Be it right, or wrong, How you consult together! how, you throng, To that Committee, whither they are brought! How speedily exceptions, forth are sought Against th'informers? what severity Are they examined with? how partially Are proofs considered? how slured and slighted! How, are the persons wronged and despighted? How, inhumanly, are they, oft reviled? How, of their Liberties are they despoiled? How are they scandaled by false imputations, Of base Conspiracies, and subornations? How frequently are spread, to their disgrace (By men of seeming gravity, and place) Injurious rumours? which even they who speak them, Know to be false; because, they first did make them? Thus you have used us; and, drawn in some Your partners, in injustice, to become, Because they thought you good, and, us as had As by your sly deportments, we were made: And, by these practices, with many more, (Which, we by dear experience, come to know) You have almost improved them so far, That, men may be as wicked as you are Without reproof: Because, but few or none Dare, now, to speak, of what you have misdone. These things, with wrath, and scorn, the people heed. And, how in other matters you proceed, To that High-Courts dishonour, which, in show, You seem to serve, but, seek to overthrow, They notice take, with whom we do comply; What Stars and Compass you have steered by; For whom, you oftenest at Committees are; Against what Persons, you do most appear; What great Rewards, and Titles you propose To pay a debt, which King nor Kingdom owes; How, you acccompt; and, what Accounts you take Whom you displace; whom Officers you make, On whom the richest places you confer; How, to yourselves, Delinquents you endear, And, how you vex them, with affronts and braves, Who, have preserved you from being slaves. The People, your indulgence, likewise, marks To your dependants, and malignant Clarks; To what a height of pride, and wealth they climb By serving the corruptions, of the time; To what a vastness their estates are grown, By that, which hath the public, overthrown; What Privileges, are by some, enjoyed, Whilst they who suffered for them, are destroyed; Whilst they are slighted, and without regard, Whose better service, merits best reward; Whose Bounty, hath enabled you to give; Whose valour, was the means, by which you live; And, by whose perseverance, you possess The hopes of all your earthly happiness. For, 'tis by them, whose blood you cast away That, you have bread and raiment, at this day; And, that within your Parlours, you may sit Of all your braveries, unplundered, yet, Whilst your Deliverers are like to starve, Through want of what you wast, and they deserve. It is from you, whence all these mischiefs come, Which, to this Nation, are so troublesome. The Privileges upon you bestown For public ends, are used for your own. The Duties, which have been enjoined unto us, Are made, by you, but engines to undo us, Or, to betray us, to the spite of those, Whom, for the public safety, we oppose. The Power, which we to save our Freedoms, gave, You have employed, Freemen to enslave; And, would, should others act as you have done, Set many Tyrants up, instead of one. But, You, and HE, whose wilful ignorance, Of our just Rights, hath made him follow France In his Designs; and, hope in imitation, Of that French-Tyrant, who enslaved his Nation, To bring our English-necks to that base Yoke; Even You and He, shall know you much mistook; And, that, if too sharp curbs, our courses check, We, shall go near to break the Rider's neck. Our Nation much can bear; and, now and than Brook somewhat more, then at all times it can; But, tread not on us: For, you will not find, In English-Yeomen, your French-Peasants mind. Our Citizens, have served to be free; So born our Nobles, and our Gentry be: And, though French-Spaniels fawn, when they are beat, Our truebred English-Mastives, scorn it, yet. We hated Tyranny, though in the King; And, will not brook, in you, the selfsame thing. Presume; not, therefore, to provoke too far, Abused patience, lest, deceived you are. By justice, and by Kindness, you may take us; But, e'er by force, you bend us, you will break us. To keep us Freemen, we have you elected; Our rights we claim; and, more is not expected: Nay, so far are we from desiring more, That, we, will, freely, back again restore What e'er you give us, if it shall be known You give us any more than is our own. It is not our desire, that, for our sake, You, aught that is the Kings, from him should take, Or any Trust of our, but, what abused By him hath been; or, what may be misused, Both to his harm and our: nor are we bent Either to keep, or change the Government, But, as GOD pleaseth, and shall move the Nations To do, hereafter upon just occasions; And, as it seems expedient: For, we see Things-lawfull, inexpedient, sometime, be; Especially, when we shall snatch at them, Before they either have stood out their time, Or, we are fitted for them: This, rash course, Instead of mending; maketh matters worse: And, therefore, till, GOD, plainer shall disclose Those purposes of his, which no man knows; We seriously, endeavour, and desire, Our King, unto his people, should retire; And, by Repenting, burnish up that Crown, Which, for our sins and his is rusty grown. For, though our Cause be better; yet, since we Are in ourselves, as as he; And, unto GOD-ward, in Offences even; We could as well forgive, as be forgiven. But, in this point, your hearts are not upright: Yea, and among yourselves, you differ quite; For, some of you, mistaking the intent, And, loyal purpose of the Parliament, (Who leaves no means untride, whereby, it may Reduce the King unto the regall-way,) Have, out of Policy and (and, hope of that Which we were ever, far from aiming at) Appeared desirous to contrive it so, That, he, and we might more asunder go, Until our differences might increase Into impossibilities of Peace. Some other of you, to the King adhere, Not out of loyalty, but, out of fear, To whether side, you may most safely go, To save yourselves; still, staggering, to and fro, Inconstantly, from th'one, to th'other side, According to the Current of the Tide; Not caring, whether Party thriveth best, But, as it may advance your interest. And, this, hath made you otherwhile, assay How, you might either Him, or Us betray. Whereas, if you were faithful to that end, Which, outwardly, to favour you pretend; And, in the means, with patience, would await God's leisure, without wavering, or deceit; (Endeavouring, as we have truly done, That, He, and We might meet again in one) GOD, who, at pleasure, turns the hearts of Kings, And, light, out of the greatest darkness, brings; Might make this Breach, a means, perhaps, become, To knit a True-Love-knot through Christendom; Occasion give, to make this King endeavour To banish Tyranny, from hence, for ever; And, be the first of Kings, who, truly, shall Lay down his Crown, his Dignity, and all At CHRIST his feet; and, take them up again, To act his will; and by his Law to reign. For, though the King's late failings do exceed, And, though GOD, peradventure, hath decreed, To cast both him and His, down from the Throne, Or, do to him, as justly he hath done To many Kings and Tyrants; yet, this Nation Hath hitherto, received no Revelation Of such a purpose; nor command, that they Should cast him, of their own accord, away. And, therefore, very wisely doth our State Gods own proceed seek to imitate, In prosecuting him, and his offences, As, GOD doth us, in our impenitences: That, if the King, still frowardly go on, He, by his own Designs, may be undone, And, GOD himself remove him: So, shall we Of our own sufferings, no avengers be, Ought further, then good conscience, and our laws, May justify our progress in the Cause. For, by this patiented waiting on his will, Whether God bring him back, or let him, still Proceed and fall; yea, whether unto him, Or unto none, he give that Diadem Which he abused: GOD, shall so bring to pass What, for his glory, preordained was; That, it shall likewise, to our Weal, redound, And, we with David, shall be blameless found Of hastening our deliverance, the day, According to our own devised way, As some have done; and, thereby mixed the Blessing With many bitternesses, in possessing. This patience, and this prudence would bring on That work, which is desired should be done. And, here should be that look't-for Kingdom then, Which will advance, all good and honest men. A Kingdom, wherein, they who are unjust; Where Parasites; were they who fail their trust, And men of wicked hearts, and shameless faces, Shall have nor credit, Offices, nor Places. This, this is that, ye Rebels which ye fear; This, makes you so enraged as you are: This, makes you, in vain projects to persist, And, drive a Factorage for Antichrist; Whilst you are persevering, to fulfil The fleshly long, of your private will. But, know, that, on your paths GOD hath an eye; An open-care, to every poor man's cry: An able-hand, a stretcht-out-arme to fetch Your Policy and Power within his reach: And, that though for a season you may thrive, In acting what you wickedly contrive; Yet, it shall befall as you forethink, The Floods shall rise, and make the Mountains sink. Then, turn back to your Vows, 'tis too late; By Justice, help repair this ruin'd state; Unite yourselves, unfeignedly, to those, Whom, seeming to assist, you, still oppose. Be warned oh Judges: and oh King be wise, And, sweeten so your daily sacrifice, With Justice, and with Mercy, that, GOD may From these three Kingdoms, turn his wrath away▪ That all the long-long sufferings he hath deigned, That all the victories we have obtained; That all the counsels, vows, cries, prayers, and tears, Of trusty Commoners, and faithful Peers, And all that wealth, and blood, this cause hath cost, May not, through want of unity, be lost. Make not this Parliament, without effect, By which, our greatest good we did expect. Permit not that, which our chief praise hath had, A scorn, by your corruptions, to be made. Sad not their hearts, who in their trust are true; Who had ere this, prevailed, but for you; Who, undeservedly, share, now, among them, The blame, wherewith, your guiltiness doth wrong them, And, will do so, till Justice, forth shall thrust, The wicked, from th' Assemblies of the just. Make not more Breaches: For, alas! there are, More than enough, already, every where: And, yet perhaps, no more than shall promote GOD'S glory; who, can press an Antidote, Out of those poisonous fruits, and baneful things, Which forth from our corrupted nature springs; And, teacheth us oft times, even by offences, The knowledge of approved Excellencies. That Independent-Presbyterian-Ginn, Which of divisions hath occasion been, Shall never move to propagate that end, Which many fear, and many do intent: For, by his providence, and grace preventing, GOD, shall at last, extract from our dissenting, A wholesomer production, to these Nations, Then, yet, arides the vulgar expectations: Unless; a crying Epidemick-sin, To mar the blessing, cast some poison in. Goodmen, to both opinions do belong; Truth, is in both, with error mixed among; The face of both opinions, you put on, Or off, as your designs are to be done. Sometime, an Independent-Garbe you choose; Sometime, you Presbyterian-vizards use, Untrue to both: and, when they see your scope, They, will become as useless, to your hope, Whom you deceive; as, to their hopes you are, Of whose opinions, you, a while appear. 〈◊〉 who the WELL-AFFECTED, termed be, Are they, who in the Common-Cause agree, Although our judgements ; we, are loath To quarrel, to the ruining of both Opinions; or, the ruining of all, For differing, but in points dogmatic: Lest, whilst for chaff, and straw, we make a Fray, Our neighbours come, and steal the corn away. Some of us like one Party; some, the other; Some of us, are not much in love with either; Nor so displeased with either, as to joy In aught, which their due comfort may destroy. For, Patriots with both of them are found; Both, build their faith, and hope, upon one ground; And, we believe, that, when GOD, from our eyes, Hath scraped the scaloes, purged out our maladies, (And, brought us by his grace, to treat together, Without prejudicating one another) We, then, who, (being somewhat out of tune) Do, for the present, harsh divisions run; Shall, when our notes, are tuned, and rightly placed, Join in a Diapason, at the last: Which, to our great contentment, will disclose That Perfect-Musicke from some discords flows. We, therefore hope, (though yet your fraud prolongs Our jealousies, & multiplieth wrongs) That, all your Engineers, and cunning plots Shall nor divide the English, from the Scots; Nor separate those English from each other, Who by their Covenant are knit together; Till they have done their work, and you are paid, What they deserve, who have their trust betrayed. Or, else, till they or we commit that act Which totally dissolveth our contract: And, we to them, who, shall unjustly take, Or, give the cause, that cursed Breach to make. But, whatsoever Blessing may ensue, No portion of it, can belong to you, In this estate: For, plainly, we descry, That, in the gall of bitterness you lie; We 〈◊〉, although we cannot hinder it, What you pursue, whilst in the House, you sit; What things abroad, you practise, and allow; What, you in secret, favour and avow; And, to effect, your purposes to bring, How, you abuse both Parliament, and King. We know the means, by which you entered in: Upon what Principles, you did begin: What course you took, before you were elected; What fame you had; of what you were suspected; In what base projects, you a hand have had; How poor some of you were; how rich, now made By public ruins; and, what follow must If you be long continued in your Trust. We have observed, though many crooks it hath, The turn, and the wind of your path. How you divide the Clergy, by your sidings; How your divisions, and your subdividings, You multiply, and many ways foment To work destruction to the Government In Church & Commonwealth; and, how, your tricks (Extracted from the Jesuits politics) Do shake the Fundamentals, whereon stand The safety, wealth, and honour of the Land. We see, although we cannot, yet prevent Or, well express the same, how you have spent The Publike-Treasures; how the Publike-Pow'r Is brought, itself to weaken, and devour: How, you oppress the Country without pity; How, you abuse the Bounty of the City; Her valiant sons, how you have wronged and slighted; Their faithful service how you have requited; And, what, unless both you and we amend, Will be our portion, and your later end. Yea, we grow sensible, with what delay, Our suits are trifled off, from day to day: How long we wait, to have Petitions heard; And, when committed, how you disregard Our charge, by keeping witnesses in town; Our tedious pains in trotting up and down, To woo for meetings; that our time and cost, In seeing Clerks, and Council, be not lost: All these, with other hind'rances, unnamed, (For which, the Houses are not to be blamed) We suffer, to our bitter discontent, And, to the scandal of the Parliament Through your defaults; who, have, by sitting long, Learned new contrivances, for doing wrong; And, such obstructive, and destructive ways, As were to us unknown in former days. GOD, be your speed, as your designs are just: Else, let them thrive, as we believe they must. Our hope, you were; but now, our Fear, you be: And, kept, by you, as lambs by wolves, are we. Regardless, of our welfare, you are grown; God's cause pretending, you pursue your own; Increasing, by the Commonwealth's decrease; Improoving, by the ruin of our Peace; And, making to yourselves, even as you list, A Priesthood, Laws, a Gospel, and a Christ. We that have been your first, and fastest friends, (If, ever, you had honouroble ends In order to the public) have, of late, But served your turns, in serving of the State. This, having, for our fordwardnesse enjoyed, That, we are most oppressed, and first destroyed: And, through your fault, are grieved by their neglect Whom we most honour, and do best affect. Nay, which is worse, you who on us have brought This mischief, must, the Publike-friends, be thought, And we Delinquents; for no other cause, But seeking execution of the Laws; Or, for endeavouring how to break Some necessary passage, to our hope, When we are almost stifled in the throng Of miseries, which have oppressed us long. If, as our VOW enjoins us, we accuse Your Fellows, who, have seemed to abuse Their Publike-Trust; Though, by our Information, We, only, seek the Kingdom's Reformation; Yet, such is your injustice, that, instead Of suffering us to have a fair proceed, (According to the merit of the Cause, The Subjects Privileges, and the Laws) You fall on us, as if that we were they Who were accused, the Kingdom to betray: At leastwise, we are used, and looked upon, As if some great offences we had done. The men informed against, you do permit In their own Cause, Examiner's to sit; To hear debates; our witnesses to see, And speak with them, ere they examined be; To act as Judge and Party; To enlarge, The guilty; to condemn, without a charge, Us, that are innocent; and to pursue us, As, if unquestionable Rogues, they knew us. And, if you were not, yet, more impudent, It might be borne: But, to the Parliament, You seek to make us odious; and to leave us Nor friend, nor bread, nor aught that ease may give us And, which is worse than this, by having thus Thus impudently, made a scorn of us; (Whose good affections generally are known) The people so discouraged are grown, That, had not some, a love unto the State, Which will outlive your tyranny, and hate; The Parliament, would be deserted so, And their Just-Quarrell so defamed grow, That Traitors would be traitors without fear; And, none be bold to say, they Traitors are. A multitude of other ways you grieve us, Through misinforming them, who should reli●… 〈◊〉 Through misreports, and making outward shows, Of better fruit, then on your dunghill grows: And, we have little hope of gaining ease, Till GOD himself, by miracle shall please, (Or, by some extraordinary way) To change your minds, or root you quite away: For, our most just-complaints, do nought assuage, Your cruelty, but, more increase your rage. Our Patience, no respect at all hath won us, But, rather, makes you more insult upon us; Yea, and the more, your wills we stoop unto, The more we have to suffer, and, to do. If we seem forward for the Common-weal, With popularity, you brand our zeal. If we contribute more than some of you, With enviousness, our bounty you pursue. And, whereas, we should favoured be, therefore, You do not only make our burdens more Than other men's, when ableness have we, But, lay them on, when we unable be; And, for our being first in contribution, Intent to make us last in restitution. Nay, some of us, have cause to be afraid, Welldoing, shall with evil be repaid: For, we, whilst you proceed; as yet you do, Have more than symptoms that it will be so. If want, compel us for our own to pray, With empty hands you send us, oft away; With long delays, our patiences are tried, Ere we can get our suits heard or denied; And, then, lest too much grace, you should afford, You seldom, give us one respective word; But, look upon us, with such pride, and scorn, As if to be your vassals, we were born. Meanwhile your Favourites, forsooth, and they That, humour you in your imperious way, Are, for small merits, largely gratified: (Or, such as nearly are to you allied) Their suits (if they petition) are preferred: If they complain, ere long, they may be heard: And, (though it were by chance) if well they do, They get for trifles, thanks, and money too. If nearer pinched, our suits, we do renew; And, being slighted, some distemper show, ●our zeal, one hasty word, of ours, more heeds, ●hen all our good, and well-deserving deeds; ●nd, well we scape, if to an empty purse, ●ou add not somewhat else, that shall be worse. Thus, we with our poor children, and our wives, Are forced to live uncomfortable lives; Whilst you, and they, whom open foes, we call, Piece up, your tattered fortunes, by our fall. For, of one Moiety, they have us bereft; And, you, have rob us, of what they left. By our opposing them, we shall be sure, Of their despite, even whilst our lives endure: By persevering, to our Country, true, We are in danger of the like from you; And so, which side soever shall prevail, We have a mischief on us, by entail To us, and to our heirs. For, you in heart United are; though, corp'rally, apart; And, join, by close compliances, in one, In hope to finish, what you have begun; Which is nor worse, nor better; but, to raise Your houses, both by good, and evil ways; And, for this end, to ruin, you would bring Law, Gospel People, Parliament and King; But, ere your hopes effected you shall see, Hark Traiters, what your destiny shall be. Hark, and observe it: For, it is the doom, That, shall, without all peradventure, come Upon their heads, who have their trust betrayed; Oppressions on their faithful servants laid; Or, multiplied their wealth, with greediness, By preying on their Country, in distress. And, it is this; He that such wrongs requites, Shall give you portions with damned hypocrites: Your pride, by shame, shall suddenly be followed; You shall spew up the gobbets, you have swallowed; Your way shall perish: you, shall quite be thrust Forth, from that Congregation of the Just, Which you pollute: GOD, in your steads will place Men, rich in wisdom, honesty, and grace: Such, as are truly called, duly sent: Such, as befit an English-Parliament: And, able, then, that Senate shall become, To curb their Foes abroad; and, Knaves, at home. So, having uttered what we had to say; Now, you among the Faithfull-members may Go shroud yourselves again: For, pleased are we, You should be thought, as honest, as they be, If, you will yet, repent; and, justly, do The Publike-worke, which you are called unto. We, likewise, could be very well content, That, none should say, or think, these lines were meant Of any one, within the Senate-doore, If, cause there were, of no such thought before, As we do intimate: For, we are come Not with a sword, but, OPOBALSAMUM To cure your Ulcers, and to make you clear From all those Blots, which, now, on you, appear. We, no man, individually, disclose, But, speak, what almost every Reader knows; And, whereof each man tattles to his friend, (It may be) to a less commodious end. We speak in Generals, that, men to blame Might be reproved, without open shame; And, by themselves, in private, take occasion To seek their safety, with our preservation; And, these things, to their own amendment mark, Before those Mastiffs by't, which, yet but bark. We charge you, here, with nought, but what we know, And, what is known to many thousand more: Nay, here is nothing mentioned, but what you And, your own Consciences, do know is true. We were advised hereof, before we spoke it; We are not ignorant, how some will take it; Nor, with what secret malice, and despite, They will pursue it, to their utmost might: For, some of us, already, though unheard, Are censured; nay, many have not spared, Of one yet living, publicly, to say He executed was; and, named the day. Yet, we resolved were, Elihu-like, Without respect of Persons, truth to speak. If you desirous be, that none should lay These matters to your charge; your surest way, Is not, to rage; or, furiously to turn Upon the Writer; or, the Book to burn: But, rather, to repent; and, make a show That, of these free reproofs you do allow; And, of our setting thus before your eyes, A perfect draught of your deformities. Yet, best of all your shame would be prevented, If, order you procure, to have it printed, And, some, Reward, bestowed upon those, Who have charactered thus, their Country's Foes: For, none can think, that they, who guilty be, To such a motion, ever would agree; Or, that, a prudent-honest man will frown, To see the wickedness of Knaves made known. However it succeeds; we say, and swear, We neither for your frowns, or favours care: Which protestation, if you think untrue; Make trial; do your worst, and so adieu. Thus, ended they their Speech; But, 'twas done, A sullen murmuring, began to run Throughout the guiltie-party; yea, they all With anger looked either red, or pale. Some snuft, some puffed, some grinned; the mouth some wride; Some bit their lips, some hung their heads aside. Some, jeered, some fleerd, some raged; and they who had Lest honesty and wit, appeared most mad. Some, ran into the Hall, in discontent, To see, if they had put their Speech in Print: Some, home; some, to the Tavern walked back, (From whence they came) and drunk a quart of Sack. Some, swore; and cursed all the Well-affected: Some threatened him whom justly they suspected To be the Penner of it, and they swore If they could help it, he should write no more. Some, did advise to apprehend, and call him, To some Committee, and, there sound maul him, That, others may take warning, how they dare Speak truth to them, who love no truth to hear. But, others minding what a Vote had passed, On that Committee, which abused him last, And; being fearful, that his good intent, Would e'er long time, unto the Parliament, So evident be made, that their despite Would rather on their heads then his alight; They waved that, and, being at a stand, In thinking, what they best might take in hand, At length; Come let us smite him with the tongue, Said one of them, who knew what doth belong To deep revenge; and let us daily strew, Some scandals of him, wheresoever we go. Another of them, wiser than the rest, (In earnest, partly, partly too, in jest) Persuaded much, to let him quite alone, And mend, what they themselves amiss had done. A few, approved the Motion; but, not all: We therefore, know not, yet, what will befall. But, you shall hear, within a day or two, (If you have patience) what they mean to do. Here, thought I, to conclude; but, hear, ye, now, Before we part, a word or two, to you, Ye WORTHIES of both Houses; and, all ye Who, Well-affected to this Kingdom be. Now, hear HIM, for himself, who, hath not spared To speak for your avail; nor been outdared By any danger, to declare his mind, According as our Covenant hath enjoined. He is not ignorant, how great a Stake, He hath among you: Nor, how, course to take To thrive, as others do. But, he disdains, For any hope on earth, to take the pains; To vary from his heart, in Word, or Action, To humour any man, or any Faction. Be pleased to consider, that, all this Was penned, for no private end of his; Nor can procure him aught, save their despite, Who, in the wrong of harmlesse-men delight; Unless, you faithfully to him adhere, As by our solemn-Vow, engaged you are; Which, doth oblige, that, firm you stand to those, Who do their best, Delinquents to disclose; And, likely means, and lawful ways invent To bring them to deserved punishment. Thus, I, (as hearty, as any One) According to my Faculties, have done; And shown these Times, and, those, perhaps, to come, That, Poesy, may have an useful Room, In great Affairs; and Poets, fill their place, Whether, the times, be generous or base. Though I no Patron find, assured I am, This Work would not have done the Author shame, In better times: Nay, if an Irish-Bard Had sung thus much, to them, they would have heard His Numbers with respect: and many things Bestowed; beside a Harp with silver strings. But, I shall think my game hath well been played, If I, with mischief, shall not be repaid For my ; nor, le●t, when I have done, To bear the burden of despites, alone. For your own sakes, take heed, I humbly pray, It ●…ot so; lest, you repent it may, When you, by One, and One, oppressed shall be, And, then, forsook; as, you deserted me. I am not, for myself, of aught afraid, Which can to me, be either done, or said: For, what my Foes can take, I, well can spare; And, nothing have to lose, for which, I care. there's Wealth in want, there's Honour, in Disgrace, And, Life in Death, for him, that's in my case. I ask of you nor Riches nor Reward; (Though, those things, I, sometime, too much regard) Let where you please, your Bounty be bestown; So, I may have, what, justly, is mine own: That, will suffice, to set me fully free, From all Engagements, now, oppressing me; And, leave to those, for whom, I should provide, Enough, to keep them, both from want, and Pride. I ask no Honours: For, no hope I have Of honour, here, till I am in my grave: And, if to me, some share be, then, allowed, It will be best; for, 'twill not make me proud; Nor in my life time, those Corruptions nourish, Which, make of men in honour, Beasts that perish. I ask not for myself, the smallest thing, Which, merely, to myself, may profit bring; But, all I shall desire, is, these two Bones, (Which, I conceive, are just, and equal ones) First, this; that, I, whose credit, now, appears To have continued seven and fifty years, Without reproach (except it be among That crew, who cannot slander with their tongue) May not, with you, a Good-opinion lose, Though that Report, which, my malicious-Foes Have lately made to my disreputation; (By laying to my charge a Subornation) Till, fully, and impartially, you hear How, I shall make their impudence appear, Who have traduced me; & what straits they pass, (What open injuries, and what disgrace) Who, in a conscionable path, shall go; And, to the Public, would their duties do, As I have done: They judge, as cause appears; And, let him perish, that, Right-Judgement, fears. This, not for mine own honour do I crave; But, that, your honour, may no blemish have; And, that, by taking my repute away, The Devil, (who such plots doth often lay) Disparage not the Truths, that I have told, To make them ineffectual, if he could. To this end, only, I your Justice crave, That, now, (with yours) my honour I may save; And, to no other end: For, 'tis to me, Honour enough, an Innocent, to be. And, yet, who knows, but, GOD, may look upon The wrongs, which have to me of late been done? Who knows, but that ere long, receive he may, The Ports of Haman, and of Mordecai? Or, make, what seems my shame, to be my glory, When future Ages, read this Age's story? My next (oh! Noble Friends) and last request, Is this; that, if I should be so oppressed As is intended, you, would think upon Those, whom, by serving you, I have undone; That, Half of Me (who, had a share, in that, Which I adventured freely, for the State) And, those, Branched from us, who thereby are left No means of Bread, or Breeding; but, bereft Of all their outward-helpes: Oh! let them find More grace, than yet I do: yea, be so kind, That, unto them, may truly paid be, What, on the PUBLIKE-FAITH you own to me, In Debts, on fair account, due from this Nation, By private, and by publike-Obligation. My Naturall-Affection, makes me fear This Motion needful. Therefore, have a care You slight it not; For, doubtless, if you do,, GOD will require it; and, requite it, too. Yea, if you shall forget what I prefer, GOD, will remember, your REMEMBRANCER And, when your Children shall with hunger pine, Provide abundance of good-things for mine. Thus hopes, and thus believes, GEO: WITHER. Fiat Voluntas Dei. The Printer to the Reader. Readers; THe Author of the Receipt prescribed in this Poem, desired me, for the better operation thereof, to entreat you to make use of it without prejudicacy; and with a belief that he aimeth sincerely at the publike-cure, without any private respects, but such as may stand with the common-interest; as will appear to those, who know what hazards he shall run, if this be distasteful to them who have both him, and his estate in their power: and how possible it is, that there may be more who have tongues to vote against him, then of those who have understanding to judge the reasonableness of his undertaking, in this time of corruption; wherein, something must be attempted to remove our insufferable pressures: and, doubtless it is better that somewhat should be irregularly done, than all of us undone; especially when nothing is purposely misdone, or maliciously intended, by him. He protesteth he is neither for, or against the Presbyterians, Independents, Scots, English, King, Parliament, Members, or People, more or less, then according as he (in his judgement and conscience) thinks it may conduce to the wrong or right way, from, or toward the truth of GOD, and the peace of the Kingdom; with a charitable respect (so fare as is possible) to the remedy of our general distemperatures, without the wrong, or disquiet of any person, who wilfully draweth it not upon himself. And this impartiality (as he conceiveth) ought to make his words, the more considerable, and the more acceptable to all those, who desire the same peace, which he endeavoureth to promote, and establish, between the Nations, and between the English themselves; whose prosperity can be no way secured, but, by our counterworking to this Jesuitical principle, Divide & impera: Only thus much partiality (if it be a partiality) he confesseth himself inclinable unto, that he cannot choose but believe, that party to be most just and honest, which is most favourable unto an honest man in honest causes, though it may be over-voted by half a score voices; especially, when it is in a Cause seemingly repugnant to their own Interest, and on the behalf of a stranger who neither solicited any one of them to befriend him, nor had liberty to use the means of his Justification. What, he means, hereby, perhaps some of you, better understand, than I do; if not, I believe you will better understand him hereafter, when he hath raised the vindication of his late censure out of the ashes of his burned papers; which, if he have life and liberty, he bids you confidently expect; and to be as confident, that it shall be done (if the good party may prevail) with the preservation of the honour of the House of Commons, of every worthy Member thereof, and of the whole Parliament. And so I humbly take my leave. Your Servant, Benevol. Typographus.