ABBREVIAT Of the Depositions of the Witnesses, Adduced by the Earl of Lauderdale against the Earl of Aberdene. 1. THE Earl of Aberdene when he was only Precedent of the Session, and neither Chancellor nor Officer of State, procured and wrote for a Commission, for the Trial of the Mint. The Viscount of Tarbat in Answer to the 2d. Interrogator, Depones, That the Earl of Aberdene did write out of England to the Deponent, to haste up a Commission for Trial of the Mint, and that accordingly the Deponent did send up a Draught of a Commission, and thinks he has some Letters to that purpose, but at present cannot find them out. 2. When the Earl of Lauderdale was going to London, and that the Earl had obtained his Majesty's leave to that effect; Yet the Earl of Aberdene was so earnest in the prosecution of the Commission of the Mint, that he refused to let him go. The Duke of Queensberry in Answer to the first Interrogator, Depones, he was present when the Earl of Lauderdale offered to take leave of the Earl of Aberdene, but what passed betwixt them, he did not know, only he minds, that the Earl of Aberdene told him, that he had refused to let him go up, till the business of the Mint should be over, and cannot be positive, whether the Earl of Aberdene called a Council, or a Quorum of the Commission of the Mint, but one of them he believes was called, and that a Clerk was sent to order his stay, to attend the Commission of the Mint. 3. That the Earl of Aberdene had a prospect and design the time of that Commission; and before the raising of the Process for the benefit of the event thereof, and that he dealt for the same. The Viscount of Tarbat in Answer to the 5th. Interrogator, Depones, That Aberdene did recommend to the Deponent (when he was going to Court) his Affairs in general, and to speak to the King in his savours, which the Deponent did; but the Deponent had no Commission from Aberdene anent the Mint in special; And Depones, That the Deponent understanding, that the Money due upon the Mint was to be exacted; he proposed the same to the King, in savours of Aberdene, albeit he had not any special Commission for it; but what was the King's Majesties Answer, the Deponent conceives he is not holden, and is not free to condescend thereon. To the 8th. Interrogator he Answers, That as to what passed in private betwixt the King's Majesty and the Deponent, he refuses to answer; but as to a Letter sent to, or received from the Earl of Aberdene, Depones, That he did acquaint the Earl of Aberdene of the Deponent, This was before the raising of the Mint-Process. his proposing to the King, that the Earl might have a Gift of what was due upon the Mint, and that this was in the Harvest time, 1682. And that Aberdene did write, and return Thanks to the Deponent, for making the proposal in his behalf, which Letters the Deponent thinks he hath, but cannot at present find them out. The then Lord Chancellor in the midst of his Answer to the 4th. Interrogator, Depones, That the first suspicion he had, that the Earl of Aberdene had interest in that Affair, as to his own particular, was, when the Vote was put concerning John Falconer the Warden his Deposition, whether it did prove sufficiently, or not; and when that Vote was like to miscarry, as to Aberdene's intention in it; Aberdene said to the Lords, that if this was the way they served the King, they who were the King's Judges, (or to this purpose) that he would be forced to let the King know of it: To which the Lord Pitmedden Answered, That he wished the King were amongst the Lords, to Judge of their carriage; that then the Deponent began to suspect that Aberdene had some particular interest in it, not having observed formerly, that the King's business made him so forward. Colonel Grahame to the first and second, Depones, That the Earl of Aberdene then Chancellor, and the Duke of Queensberrie Lord Thesaurer, employed the Deponent upon some public Accounts, and at the same time the Deponent was employed by them to move the late King, and King James (than Duke) some things relating to their present private Affairs, and particularly for a Gift in favours of the Earl of Aberdene, of 1000 lib. Sterling a year, or 20000 lib. Sterling, This was during the dependence of the Process. which was thought to be equivalent; and before the Deponent went out of Scotland (being about the end of February 1683.) he went to my Lord Thesaurer's Lodging, and had his allowance upon the matter, as to the quantity; after which, the Deponent went to my Lord Aberdene, and acquainted him with it, and communed with him upon the different Fonds, that it could be made out of; and amongst others, that of the Mint. But whether or not Aberdene, or the Deponent proposed it first, the Deponent cannot be positive, but remembers particularly, that when the Deponent proposed, that in case the Lands of Dudhope were taken from the Earl of Lauderdale, the House, Parks, and Constabulary of Dundee, should be given to the Deponent by the King; that the Earl of Aberdene answered to this purpose, that he should be very well content, but that he heard, it will be little useful to either of them, because they were resolved to part with nothing; however he allowed the Deponent to ask that Gift of the 20000 lib. Sterling, as freely out of that Fond, as out of any other; and accordingly the Deponent, when he came to New-mercat, where the late King, and King James were for the time, he did represent to the King, (and then Duke) the Services of the Earl of Aberdene, and endeavoured to persuade his Royal Highness to gratify him with some considerable Gift, and particularly with 20000 lib. Sterling, and told his Highness, that several Fonds might be found for it, such as the Fines, and the Decreet of the Mint; all which his Royal Highness heard, and said, he would speak to the King about it; and als far as the Deponent can remember, he said further, when my Lord Middletoun came, he would see something done, and this the Deponent did signify from New-mercat, by a Letter to the Earl of Aberdene, the 13th of March 1683, and Depones, That when he spoke to the Earl of Midletoun, to savour himself anent the House and Parks of Dudhope, the Earl of Midletoun Answered that he could not do it without Aberdenes Consent, and said something as if he had been someways engaged to him in it; and so soon as the Decreet of the Mint came up, the King having given Warrant of before, a Letter was drawn by the Advice of the Earl of Midletoun, and the Deponent who best knew the Lands, and the nature of the Gift, ordering the Earl of Lauderdale to dispone the said's Lands, as is more fully expressed in the Letter for that effect, direct to the Lord High Thesaurer; But withal, the Deponent declares als far as he remembers, he had no advice from the Earl of Aberdene thereanent; but after he gave him an account what was done, he had his approbation. The Deposition bears, That Aberdene had written to the Deponent several Letters, wherein were public concerns, which he produced, but only read these parts thereof that concerns this Affair. The first Letter is without a date, and bears these words; I hope you do not think I am less sensible of your kindness, that I doubt of the effects of the Mint affair, since both the Earl of Middletoun and yourself, are of a _____ mind, and say only this, That I could not do half so much for myself, were I present: This Letter makes mention, that Aberdene had received one from the Deponent of the last of March. The second Letter is dated the 14th. of April thus, The Duke has asked no opinion of me, but what he should do in the Affair of the Mint, and als hard to give you advice at this distance anent it, not knowing what may be his Majesties, or the Duke's purpose therein, further than that you should cheerfully comply with what you see is their inclination. The 3d. Letter is dated the 24 of March, which being torn, there could be no more read of it than follows; I could not but let you know that I would be very well satisfied in what you do for yourself anent 1. _____ and Jurisdiction ye wrote of, and do thank you for your care in my Concerns. 2. _____ think that project will be little useful 3. _____ you or me, for they are resolved 4. _____ nothing on that account; and the Deponent thinks so far as he remembers, that the words that are wanting and torn of the Letter, has been these, First, (anent the House) The 2d. is, (I) The third (useful for) And the 4th (to part with nothing, or do nothing on that account) And upon the other side of the same Piece of the Torn Letter, swa far as the Deponent can make sense thereof, it's to this purpose, I shall Answer your Letter more Particularly by the next; The Lands about Dundee and the rest, are not of that valued Rent you writ, and Tweedale Leads the Teinds of Innerkeithing, nor would I have so much stress laid upon that Project, if his Majesty should please to make effectual for me, that which you name, in any way he seems fit (which the Deponent thinks he meant to be the 20000 lib.) I shall think myself very much obliged to my Lord Middletoun and yourself, and am very well satisfied with your own success that way. To the 7th. Depones, he never heard his present Majesty tell his own Thoughts concerning my Lord Aberdene, his being both Judge and Party; and what has passed besides in Discourse betwixt the present King's Majesty and the Deponent, the Deponent conceives he is not holden to give an account thereof. 4. That the Earl of Aberdene took unwarrantable Courses in the Trial, and Process of the Mint, which is evinced in these following particulars. 1. The Earl of Aberdene gave spes veniae to Sir John Falconer, to Depone against the Earl of Landerdale, and assurance of keeping of his place. My Lord Chancellor Depones, in Answer to the first Interrogator, That he has very often heard my Lord Aberdene say in general, That any Officer of the Mint, who would make Discoveries of my Lord Lauderdale's Malversation, would do the King good and acceptable Service; and that Aberdene often has said to the Deponent, that if he would speak to Sir John Falconer, to make such discoveries, Sir John might expect great favour in his own particular. In Answer to the 3d. Interrogator, Depones, That the Marquis of Montross has often told the Deponent, that he had a Warrant from my Lord Aberdene, to give assurance of Indemnity to Sir John Falconer, if he would inform against the Earl of Lauderdale, and that the Deponent has just ground to believe, that the Marquis of Montross gave a very fuil assurance of Indemnity in the Earl of Aberdene's name. The Viscount of Tarbat in Answer to the 3d Interrogator, Depones, That he heard the Marquis of Montross, and the Earl of Perth several times say, that they were warranted to give assurance to Sir John Falconer, if he would confess all that he knew concerning the Mint, and that it should not prejudge himself. My Lord Reidfoord in Answer to the first Interrogator, Depones, That Sir John Falconer having compeared at the Bar, and offered to speak in that affair, to the best of the Deponents memory, my Lord Aberdene told him from the Bench, that if he took that course, he behoved to take his hazard of the issue, or something to that purpose, but does not remember if Sir John Falconer did appear thereafter. My Lord Collingtoun in Answer to the first Interrogator, Depones, That Sir John Falconer did offer to speak for himself, and did speak, but if he was interrupted, the Deponent remembers not. Sir John Falconer Depones most fully in this particular, That he was several times dealt with by the Earl of Aberdene himself, and by the Marquis of Montross, at Aberdene's desire, to Depone against the Earl of Lauderdale. 2. The Earl of Aberdene behaved himself with great concern in the Process. My Lord Chancellor's Deposition to the 4th. Interrogator, which is insert in the Probation of the 2d. Article, is repeated likewise in this place. The Duke of Queensberrie in Answer to the 2d. Interrogator, Depones, That he observed the Earl of Aberdene's zeal in that, and several other matters before the Session, as to the prompting of Advocats, but the Deponent minds not the particulars. My Lord collingtoun in Answer to the 2d. Interrogator, Depones, That the Earl of Aberdene then Chancellor, was very intent and forward in the business of the Mint, but what private interest he had therein, or if he had any, the Deponent knows not. The Lord Reidfoord in Answer to the 2d. Interrogator, Depones, That my Lord Aberdene did preside as one that was serious in the Affair, and the Deponent looked upon him as earnest to bring the Process to a close. The Lord Forret in Answer to the 2d. Interrogator, Depones, That the Earl of Aberdene then Chancellor, appeared to be more concerned than usually he did in ordinary Processes. And in Answer to the 7th. Interrogator, Depones, That the than Chancellor his carriage to the Lords, and the words he then spoke to them were unusual, but cannot condescend upon the words. The Lord Salin to the 2d. Interrogator, Depones, That he heard the Earl of Aberdene then Chancellor, resume the Debates, and very fervently urge these grounds, which did agree most to his own opinion. My Lord Pitmedden in Answer to the 2d. Interrogator, Depones, That in the time that he was present at the Debates in the Inner-House, he heard the Earl of Aderdene then Chancellor, desire the Advocats that were employed against Lauderdale, to speak to certain Points that himself proposed, but remembers not whether they were formerly mentioned by the Advocats on either side. Sir Alexander Gibson in Answer to the first Interrogator, Depones, That the Earl of Aberdene then Chancellor, did behave himself with concern and forwardness in the Process of the Mint, more than he observed him to do in other Processes; and at the time of the Debate, he did several times suggest, or propose to the Lord Advocate Grounds and Reasons, to be urged against the Earl of Lauderdale, and Officers of the Mint. 3. The Lords having after the Debate given their Interlocutor anent the copper-coin; and of which Interlocutor, the Earl of Lauderdale had gotten a Copy from the Clerk. The Earl of Aberdene caused some days thereafter, altar the Interlocutor, and was angry with the Clerk for giving a Copy thereof. Sir Alexander Gibson in Answer to the 3d. Interrogator, Depones, That the first Article of the Libel anent the copper-coin, having been Debate, the Lords gave their Interlocutor, whereby they Repelled the Defences, founded upon the King's exoneration and Act of Indemnity; and found that the same could not secure the Defenders from being liable in restitution in quantum sunt locupletiores facti, by the profits of the Copper-Coyns, more than was contained in the Warrants; and the Deponent having written the Interlocutor in these Terms (a Copy whereof he now produces, written by Sir Patrick Hume's Man's hand, as the Deponent conceives) the Deponent did immediately after writing thereof, show the same to the Lord Advocate, who was satisfied therewith; and then the Deponent gave a Copy of it to the Earl of Lauderdale, who had called for it; But Sir Patrick Hume, who was employed in that Process for the King's interest, having seen the Interlocutor, he about two days thereafter told the Deponent that it behoved to be Rectified: and these words, in quantum sunt locupletiores facti, left out: And in the Outter-House, he gave the Deponent a Note, or Memorandum, for altering the Interlocutor, to be offered to the Earl of Aberdene, which Note the Deponent than gave to the said Earl, then sitting upon the Bench, who having immediately moved the matter to the Lords; the Interlocutor was altered, and made in the Terms as it now stands in the Decreet; and immediately thereafter, the Process being called, and the Earl of Lauderdale's Advocats having Debated something further anent the Point of the copper-coin, they founded upon the Interlocutor as it was first written by the Deponent, and whereof they had gotten a Copy (which Copy they offered to produce) whereupon the than Lord Chancellor did sharply rebuke the Deponent, for giving the Earl of Lauderdale a Copy of the said Interlocutor; but does not remember that he discharged the Deponent to give any more Copies of Interlocutors to the said Earl; but the Deponent having received the foresaid Check, and the cause being of importance, and carried on for the King's interest (as the Deponent conceived) he resolved to give no more Copies of Interlocutors in that Process, until Sir Patrick Hume should first see them. The Lord Pitmedden to the 4th. Interrogator, Depones, That he did see the Earl of Aberdene cause alter an Interlocutor Judicially, and reproved the Clerk for having given out a Copy of the Interlocutor. 4. That the Earl of Aberdene caused Vote John Falconer the Warden's single Deposition, to be a sufficient probation against the Earl of Lauderdale, albeit it was formerly voted, not to be sufficient. The Lord Pi●medden in Answer to the 5th. Interrogator, Depones, That when the Probation came to be Advised, the Question was moved, whether the Testimony of John Falconer Warden, being but a single Witness, could be a Probation, The Deponent being then to Vote in the Cause, desired of the Earl of Aberdene then Chancellor, to call the Advocats to Debate that Point, how far a single Witness in any case could prove, in regard the Deponent was unwilling to give a Vote against the King, so long as he had hopes to be cleared; and this desire being refused, and the Question being put to the Vote, the Deponent Voted, that a single Testimony did not prove, and it was so carried by plurality of Votes. After which the Earl of Aberdene did say, in these, or the like words, (Is this the way, my Lords, you guide the King's Affairs, this must be represented) and the Deponent Answered, God bless the King, it were happy for the Lords, that his Majesty were often among them, to behold their Actions; And the Earl of Aberdene Answered the Deponent in these, or the like words, how come you to answer more than the rest: And thereafter the Earl of Aberdene did represent to the Lords, that this Vote seemed to be contrair to a former Vote whereby the Lords had found my Lord Lauderdale liable for the faults of the Servants. By which the Deponent supposing, that the Earl meaned that Interlocutor, which was pronounced when the Deponent was Ordinar in the Outer-House. He Answered to the Earl, that he did not know of that Interlocutor, and therefore could say nothing of it. And the Lord Hercarss desired the Earl to make his best use of it: And the Deponent doth not remember distinctly what followed, whether there was a second Interlocutor, or Vote, or how the Interlocutor was Dictated; for the Deponent was a little discomposed with what had passed betwixt the Earl of Aberdene and him in the Premises, and so took not notice. My Lord Chancellor Perth's Deposition to the 4. Interrogator, which is inserted in the Probation of the 3. Article, is repeated likewise in this place. The Lord Reidfoord in Answer to the 3. Interrogator, Depones, that he remembers John Falconer the Warden, his Oath was Voted not to be a sufficient Probation; and that the Earl of Aberdene seemed to be discontent at the Vote, and said it was the King's Interest, and if the Lords pleased, they might Assoilyie my Lord Lauderdale, or the Officers of the Mint; but remembers not whether he expressed one or both of them: And that thereupon there was an Overture made, that it was sufficient against John Falconer himself. And the whole Officers being found liable in solidum, it might be looked upon as a sufficient Probation upon that Head; and the Deponent thinks it was so carried by plurality of Votes in a second Vote. Sir Alexander Gibson, to the 4. Interrogator, Depones, that at the Advising of the Probation, some of the Lords having demurred as to that Point, if the single Deposition of John Falconer Warden of the Mint, was sufficient to prove the quantity of Copper Coined in the first Journey. The Earl of Aberdene did appear displeased, and in passion, used these expressions to the Lords that this was not his Interest, but the King's Cause, and if the Lords pleased, they might Assoilyie the Earl of Lauderdale, or used words to that purpose. And thereafter it being put to the Vote, The Lords found the said Deposition was Probative upon that ground, that he being an Officer of the Mint, and Deponing upon a matter incumbent to his Office and Charge, his Deposition did sufficiently prove against himself, and consequently against the Earl of Lauderdale, as being liable for him and the rest insolid●m▪ in the terms of a formal Interlocutor, and doth not remember that that Point was tune Voted, or not, nor yet how the Votes ran, but that it was carried by plurality of Votes; And Depones, that upon the Lord Aberdene's uttering the foresaids expressions, my Lord Pitmedden said, that he wished the King were sometimes present to hear them. Adam Chrystie Depones, that at the Advising of the Probation, some of the Lords said, that John Falconer Warden, seemed to be Examined before the Commission as a Witness, as appeared by the style of his Deposition; (bearing, John Falconer of such an Age, Depones.) And next, albeit he were Examined as a Party, some of the Lords said, it was debateable how far it should operate against another, albeit it were Probation against himself. And after some Debate amongst the Lords, the Earl of Aberdene seemed to be angry and displeased, saying, My Lords, This is not my private concern, but the King's Cause. (If you will, for my part you may Assoilyie the Earl of Lauderdale) And afterward it was carried affirmative. 5. Albeit by the Interlocutor, the Lords found the Earl of Lauderdale only liable for the rest of the Officers of the Mint, in solidum quoad the Bulgheon;; yet after the Interlocutors were drawn upon the Advising of the Probation, the Earl of Aberdene caused apply the Interlocutors as to the Bulgheon,, to the whole other Articles of the Libel, & found the Earl of Lauderdale and Lord Maitland liable in solidum, for the whole malversations of the rest of the Officers of the Mint. The Duke of Queensberry in Answer to the 2d Interrogator Depones, as to the Earl of Aberdene's urging, that the Earl of Lauderdale and his Son might be found liable for the rest of the Officers of the Mint. The Deponent doth not remember the Argument he made use of to that purpose. The Lord Reidfoord, in Answer to the 2d Interrogator, Depones, that he thought my Lord Aberdene earnest to have every one of the Officers of the Mint found liable in solidum. Sir Alexander Gibson, in Answer to the first Interrogator, Depones, That the time of the Advising, the Earl of Aberdene was of the opinion, and did urge that the Earl of Lauderdale should be found liable in solidum for the other Officers of the Mint. To the 4, 5, 6, and 7. special Interrogators, Depones, that after the Deponent had drawn the Interlocutor, given upon Advising the Probation, Sir Patrick Hume did draw another Draught of the Interlocutor in more ample terms, and in special, as to the several Officers of the Mint, their respective malversations; and therein the Interlocutor which was given upon debate, as to the second Article anent the Bulgheon (finding the general Libel in solidum for the rest of the Officers of the Mint) is applied and repeated, as to all the Articles of the Libel relating to the Mint; Which Interlocutor Sir Patrick did show to the Earl of Aberdene, the Deponent being present: And after the same was read, the Deponent told he was not clear to Extract the Decreet in the terms of the Interlocutor, unless the same were brought to the Lords, and considered; Whereupon the Earl of Aberdene ordained the Deponent to Transcribe that Interlocutor, and to bring it in to be read before the Lords the next day, which the Deponent did accordingly: And the Interlocutor being read, the Lords did acquiesce thereto, and the Decreet was Extracted conform to the samen. The King declared, he would not have the Lord Maitland insisted against; whereupon my Lord Maitland Compeared at the Bar, and declared he could not Defend, and discharged his Advocats to Defend, and gave in a written Declaration and Submission to that purpose: Yet notwithstanding he is made Compearing, and no notice is taken of his Declaration, and refusal to Defend, but is Discerned in solidum. My Lord Chancellor Perth, in his Answer to the 6. Interrogator, Depones, That in the Council held at Windsor (where were present, beside the Counsellors of the Scots Nation) Prince Rupert, the Marquis of Hallifax, the Duke of Ormond, the Earl of Sunderland, the now Lord Thesaurer of England, etc. The late King, of ever blessed memory, did declare, that faults might be in the Family of Lauderdale, or amongst the Officers of the Mint, he thought my Lord Maitland was not chargeable with any of them. The Earl of Belcarras, in his Answer to the first Interrogator, Depones, That he was in a Scots Council at Windsor, where the late King's Majesty, after hearing the report of the Commission anent the Mint, said, That my Lord Maitland, (to whom his Majesty had spoken) was but a young Man, and had been much out of the Country, and therefore thought he had little meddling in that Affair; and his Majesty said, he thought he should not be meddled with; and that after some debate in the Council about that matter, the Deponent thought it was his Majesty's resolution, that my Lord Maitland should not be meddled with in that Affair. The Bishop of Edinburgh, in Answer to the first Interrogator, Depones, that the late King's Majesty, in a Scots Council held at Windsor Castle, the 24. of August 1682. After hearing the report of the Commissioo anent the Mint read and considered, and that some in that Council had moved, that the Lord Maitland might be turned out of his Office of being General of the Mint, als well as the other Officers; His Majesty did say, that my Lord Maitland could not be guilty of any malversations in his trust of the Mint, since his Majesty knew, that for the most part he was out of the Kingdom, by his Majesties own allowance, and that he was very young: So if when at home any errors were committed by him, they were to be imputed to his Father, under whose conduct he was; and therefore his Majesty declared, he would not suffer my Lord Maitland to be meddled with, or touched in that Process. All which his Majesty spoke, with a great deal of zeal and concern for the Lord Maitland's interest. The Viscount of Tarbat, in Answer to the 7. Interrogator, Depones, that in the Council at Windsor, the Deponent heard the late King say, he would not have the Lord Maitland pursued for the Mint, or some words to that purpose: But what the Deponent heard his Majesty say in private, the Deponent conceives he is not bound to declare it. The Lord Forret, in Answer to the 6. Interrogator, Depones, that the Lord Maitland did appear before the Lords, and declared in their presence, that he would not Defend in the Mint-Process, and discharged his Advocats to compear therein for him, and gave in a Declaration to that purpose in Writ. The Lord Collingtoun, in Answer to the 6, Interrogator, Depones, that the Lord Maitland did compear before the Lords, and declared, that he would not Defend in that Process of the Mint, nor allow Advocats to defend for him, but referred himself to the King. The Lord Reidfoord, in Answer to the 6. Interrogator, Depones, that the Lord Maitland did appear, and declare, that he would not defend in the Mint-Process, nor allow appearance for him against his Majesty; and believes he did offer a Declaration or Submission, or some Writ to that purpose, but it was refused at that time: But doth not remember whether the Lords opinion was asked or not. The Lord Salin to the 6. Depones, that the Lord Maitland did compear at the Bar, and did insinuat by discourse to the Lords, his own innocency, and little accession to the mismanagment of the Mint, and that his late Majesty did very well understand it; and declared he would not defend in that Process, but be silent and absent. Sir Alexander Gibson to the 2. Interrogator, Depones, that when the day of my Lord Maitlands' compearance was come (he being out of the Country the time of the Citation of the rest of the Defenders) and he being called, he did declare in presence of the Lords, that he would not defend in that Process, nor allow Advocats to appear or defend for him, but submitted himself to the King's Majesty, and gave in a Declaration Subscribed by him to that purpose, which is in the Deponents hands: But it was found by Interlocutor, that the Lords could not receive this Submission from the Lord Maitland; and that he being conjoined with his Father in the Commission, the Process behoved also to go on against him; and remembers not whether this Interlocutor was pronounced before the Parties and Advocats were removed, or after; And in respect of that Interlocutor, the Deponent conceived he could not insert the Lord Maitland his Subscribed Declaration in the Decreet. To the additional Interrogator, Depones, that he had no express warrant from the Earl of Aberdene, to mark my Lord Maitland compearing, nor give out he Decreet against him as compearing; but Depones, that he having Written the Interlocutor, as to the Lord Maitland, according as it was pronounced, viz. That the Lords could not receive a Submission from the Lord Maitland; but being conjoined with his Father in the Commission, the Process must also go on against him: And in regard he declined to propone any defences in the Cause, the Lords admitted the Libel to Probation against him; And the Act being Scrolled accordingly, Sir Patrick Home who had the managing of the Process, did score out these words, (In regard he declines to propone any Defences in the Cause) and caused Extract the Act against my Lord Maitland compearing, as will appear by the Interlocutor, and Scroll of the Act, which are lying in Process; whereunto the Deponent gave way, considering the trust that Sir Patrick Home had in that Process. Mr. James Dalrymple, in Answer to the 6. Interrogator, Depones, my Lord Maitland did compear, and made a gentile and discreet Discourse in the terms of the Interrogator, remembers not, if he gave it in in Writ, or not, but remembers he said, he would make no Defence, nor would allow Advocats to compear for him. 7. The Probation was not Voted severally, in relation to every Article, but jointly, whether the Articles were proven or not. Sir Alexander Gibson, in Answer to the 7. Interrogator, Depones, that at the Advising of the Cause, the Probation was pointed and read, as to every Article severally; but to the best of the Deponents memory, there were only two Votes, one anent the Probation of the quantity of the Copper Coined in the first Journey, and the other after the reading of all the Probation, as to the rest of the Articles. Adam Chrystie, before the end of his Deposition, Depones, that after the Voting of John Falconer the Wardens Deposition, the remanent Articles of the Libel severally, one by one, and the Probation relative to every one of them was read in Praesentia, and in the close they were all Voted together, as the Interlocutor was Written thereupon: So that to the Deponents best memory, there was only two distinct Votes in Advising all the Probation. 8. After the Session was up, the Earl of Aberdene would have an Interlocutor added to the Decreet, which was not at all moved to the Lords, viz. That the Officers of the Mint should be remitted by his Majesty to the Lords of the Privy Council, or Justiciary, to be punished. Sir Alexander Gibson, to the 1st, and 2d. of the 7. particular Interrogators, Depones, that after the Decreet was extended, and ready to be Subscribed, Sir Patrick Home told the Deponent, that there was a Conclusion in the Libel, whereupon no Interlocutor was given, viz. That the Officers of the Mint be remitted to the Lords of Privy Council, or Justiciary, to be punished according to Law, for their malversing; and did desire the Deponent to insert this following Clause in the Decreet, viz. As to that Conclusion of the Libel, whereby his Majesty's Advocate craves, that the late Officers of the Mint having committed such manifest and gross Acts of malversation, in relation to the Mint, and their respective Offices, they ought to be remitted to the Lords of Privy Council, or Lords of Justiciary, to be otherways punished according to Law. The Lords superseded to give Answer thereto, but remits the same to the King, that his Majesty may do therein, and give further order thereanent, as he in his Royal Wisdom shall think fit and expedient. And the Deponent having refused to insert that Clause, in regard he had no warrant for it; Sir Patrick told him, that the Lord Chancellor expected it should be done, and desired the Deponent to speak to him thereanent. And the Deponent having gone accordingly to the Earl of Aberdene, told him, that Sir Patrick had desired him to insert the foresaid Clause in the Decreet, which he conceived he could not warrantably do, seeing there was no Interlocutor for it. And the Earl said to the Deponent, that there being such a Concluson in the Summons, it was necessary there should be an Answer given thereto, and said, there was no hazard for the Deponent to insert the said Clause, there being nothing concluded thereby against the Defenders. And the Deponent Answered, he was not clear to do the same; and the Deponent thinking it would not have been further pressed, and having some business in the Country, went out of Town, resolving to return at night; But about 3 or 4 hours thereafter in the same day, (being a Saturday) he received a Letter from a Servant in the Deponents Chamber, who wrote the Decreet, showing him, that it was still insisted in, that the said Clause might be insert in the Decreet, and that there was to be a meeting of the Lords of Session to that effect that night, and desired the Deponent to haste in to the Town; and accordingly the Deponent having come, he went to Sir Patrick Home, who told him that he had spoken to my Lord Aberdene, who told him he was now content the Decreet should be Extracted without that Clause. 9 The Earl of Aberdene, than Chancellor, was in use to threaten other persons with Process at the King's instance, but for his own ends. The Lord Chancellor Perth, in Answer to the 5. Interrogator, Depones, that the Earl of Broad-Albane entreated the Deponent to interpose with my Lord Aberdene then Chancellor, that the Process of Treason intented against him might not go on, until the King were acquainted with the circumstances of that matter. That my Lord Aberdene spoke to the Deponent, of purchasing his Lands in Caithness, which purchase he pretended he was designing sometimes for the King (than Duke) and sometime for Duke Gordon; though the Deponent hath good ground to believe since that it was not designed for either of them; and that the highest that ever he heard the Earl of Aberdene offer, was 100000 pounds for the Earl of Broad-Albans whole interest in Caithness: And that the Deponent was informed, that the Process went on anent the Forefaulture, or was stopped, according to the appearance of going on of that Bargain, or not. But when the Deponent said to my Lord Aberdene, that it was not well to go on in that Process against my Lord Broad-Albane, before the King was better informed of the matter: And that my Lord Broad-Albane in stead of appearing to answer to the Criminal Process, would go to London. The Lord Aberdene then said, he should not much trouble himself about that, for he would send up his Libel after him. The Duke of Queensberry to the last Interrogator Depones, he knows nothing of the Bargain betwixt the Earl of Aberdene and Broad-Albane, but what he heard from the Marquis of Athole: Only the Deponent remembers, that when the Earl of Aberdene spoke to him of that Bargain, he pretended it was for the King or Duke, and still shunned owing of it for himself. The Viscount of Tarbat, in Answer to the 10. Interrogator, Depones, he knows there was a Treaty betwixt the Earl of Aberdene and Broad-Albame, because both Parties told the Deponent of it; but what was the Treaty, or the Price offered, the Deponent remembers not; but only the Deponent thought than it was a low price that was offered. Colonel Grahame, in Answer to the 8. Interrogator, anent the Bargain betwixt the Earl of Aberdene and the Earl of Marr, Depones, that the Deponent might have said such a thing to the Earl of Perth, as is mentioned in the Interrogator, viz. That the Deponent was afraid the Earl of Marr was like to lose the Government of the Castle of Stirling, or his Regiment, if not both: But Depones, that if he said it, it was out of no knowledge of any designs of the Earl of Aberdene had to prevail with the Earl of Marr, to part with several Superiorities in the North in his favours, or his threatening him with the loss of his Regiment, or keeping the Castle of Stirling, or Tack of the Lordship thereof, upon the account of these Superiorities, and knew nothing of the Transactions betwixt them, anent the saids Superiorities. Octavo Novembris, 1682. SEDERUNT, Haddo Cancellarius, Newtoun Praeses, Nairn, Tarbat Clericus Registri, Collingtoun, Costlehill, Reidfurd, Pitmedden, Harcars, Saline, Boyne, Drumcairn & Kemney. THe which day the Lord Chancellor produced a Letter from His Majesty, direct to him, which being read, the Lords ordained the same to be Recorded in the Books of Sederunt; of which Letter the Tenor follows; Suprascribitur. CHARLES R. Right Trusty and right well beloved Cousin and Counsellor, We greet you well; Whereas by Our Letter to you, bearing date at Windfor the twenty fifth of August last bypast, upon Our hearing the two Reports fent unto Us by the Commissioners, lately appointed by Us, for the Trial and Examination of the State of Our Mint, of that Our Ancient Kingdom, We did signify, that We had removed the persons therein named, not only from their respective Places and Offices in Our faid Mint; But also from all other Public Offices and Employments, which they did then enjoy under Us; And did likeways order you to take care, that Our Council should Command Our Advocate to prosecute them before competent Judges, either Civilly or Criminally, as accords of the Law; It is now Our Will and Pleasure, and We do hereby Authorise and Require you, to take care that Our Council Command Our Advocate to prosecute the therein mentioned Lord Hattoun, now Earl of Lauderdale, Sir John Falconer, Alexander Maitland, and Archibald Falconer, civilly before the Lords of Session only, and when We shall have an Account of the Refult of that Civil Process before them, We shall thereafter signify Our Pleasure concerning any further matter, that may be laid to their charge, in such manner as to Us in Our Royal Wisdom shall seem fit: And in regard We did not in Our said Letter to you, of the 25th. of August last, make mention of John Falconer, the late Warden of Our said Mint, notwithstanding of his Malversation (which clearly appears by the Report of Our said's Commissioners) during his long continuance in the Place of Warden aforesaid; It is also Our express Pleasure, that he be prosecute in the same manner and method, which We have prescribed for the Process against the persons already mentioned: For doing of all which, these Presents to be Recorded, both in the Books of Our Privy Council, and of the Session (if needful) shall be to you and them respectiuè, and to all others who may be therein concerned, a sufficient warrant: And so We bid you hearty Farewell. Given at Our Court at Whitehall, the 2d. day of October, 1682. And of Our Reign the thirty fourth year. By His Majesty's Command Sic subscribitur. Double of the KING 's Letter, in favours of the Earl of Aberdene and Colonel Grahame, 1683. AT Edinburgh the eighth day of May One thousand six hundred fourscore three years, His Majesty's Letter underwritten, direct to William Marquis of Queensberrie, Lord High Thesaurer for the Kingdom of Scotland, and John Drummond of Lundie, Lord Thesaurer-Depute, was presented and read, and ordained to be Booked; Whereof the Tenor follows. Sic suprascribitur. CHARLES R. Right Trusty and right well beloved Cousin and Counsellor, and right Trusty and well beloved Counsellor, We greet you well, We have seen and fully considered the Decreet (bearing date at Edinburgh the 20 day of March last) obtained at the instance of Our Advocate, against Charles now Earl of Lauderdale, Richard Lord Maitland, and the other Officers of Our Mint, of that Our Ancient Kingdom, by which they are found justly liable to Us in great and considerable Sums, much above what we are informed, they are able to pay, and are thereby fully convinced that their Malversations, and Abuses of their Trust have been so great, that they ought not (for the terror of others) to pass without severe punishment: Yet out of Our Royal Goodness and Clemency, being unwilling to ruin them and their Families, and calling to mind the forwardness of the said Earl of Lauderdale and Lord Maitland in Our Service, in several other stations, and the many good Services done to Us and Our Royal Ancestors, by their Predecessors; We have now thought fit to let you know, that seeing the said Earl of Lauderdale and Lord Maitland, did fully submit to Our Determination, and have since humbly begged, and Petitioned Our Favour; It is therefore Our Will and Pleasure, That the said Charles Earl of Lauderdale and Richard Lord Maitland, Dispone to Our Right Trusty and right well beloved Cousin and Counsellor, George Earl of Aber dene Our Chancellor, in the most ample Form and manner, that he can in Law require, all and whole the Lands of Dudhope, Benvie and Balrudrie, and all others whatsomever, lying within ten miles of Dundee, which formerly did belong to the deceased Earl of Dundee, and have been since possessed by the said Earl of Lauderdale, or the Lord Maitland; and also, that they Dispone to the said Earl of Aberdene, all Houses, Tenements and Gardens, lying within the Town of Dundee, or Bonnot-Hill, belonging to them, with all the Right they have to the Passage on the Water of Tay, any manner of way, with the whole Profits and Emoluments thereof; as also the Right of Patronage of the Parsonage of Dundee, and all Superiorities and Feu-duties, or other Duties whatsomever, lying without the said Town, within the bounds aforesaid, which formerly did belong to the said deceased Earl of Dundee, and were since possessed by the said Earl of Lauderdale, or Lord Maitland, Make full Right of, and Dispone to Our right Trusty and well beloved Colonel John Grahame of Claver-house, The House of Dudhope, with the Garden, Orchard, Park and Planting adjacent thereunto: as also the Office of Constabulary of Dundee, and all other Jurisdictions, Privileges and Superiorities (and particularly the Rights, Privileges and Emoluments of the first Fair) within the said Town; Together with all other Rights, Profits and Emoluments therein possessed by the said Earl of Lauderdale, or Lord Maitland, which formerly did belong to the said Earl of Dundee, that are not there above particularly ordered to be Disponed to the said Chancellor. Providing always that the said Colonel John Grahame pay to Our said Chancellor twenty years' Purchase for one years Liferent that can arise unto him by this Disposition, which at any time hath been accounted for in the Rental books, as a part of these Lands, Disponed to Our said Chancellor: And it is Our further Will and Pleasure, That the Rights of the said's Lands, Houses, Jurisdictions and Superiorities, and others generally and particularly , as well in favours of Our said Chancellor, as of the said Colonel Grahame, be free of all Burdens and Incumberances whatsoever, especially the Warrandice of the Lands and Estate of Craig, the Lady Maitland her Jointure, and the depending Process at the instace of the late Earl of Dundees Creditors; Or otherways, That the said Earl of Lauderdale, or Lord Maitland, Give such Warrandice as shall be satisfactory to Our said Chancellor, and the said Colonel Grahame, for their respective Securities in the Premises: upon the performance of all which , We do hereby Declare, That We will give a full and general Indemnity, Remission and Discharge to the said Earl of Lauderdale and Lord Maitland, in as ample Form and Manner, as in Law they can require, for any cause or offence, Civil or Criminal, in any public station preceding the date hereof: Declaring likeways hereby Our express Will and Pleasure, that seeing We have now shown so much Favour and Clemency to the said Earl of Lauderdale and Lord Maitland, they be first obliged to Discharge and Renunce all such Claim and Relief, that they as Generals of Our Mint, have, or could pretend against Sir John Falconer, late Master, Mr. James Falconer, Son and Heir to the said deceased John Falconer late Warden, and the rest of the late Officers thereof. And for further Security, We do hereby Assign and Dispone to Our said Chancellor, and the said Colonel John Grahame, all Our Right, Title and Interest, in and to the said Decreet against the late Generals of the Mint, with full Power to Pursue for, and recover the Sums contained therein, until Our said Chancellor, and the said Colonel Grahame shall be fully sarisfied and paid of the sum of 20000 lib. sterling, in manner after specified, viz. First 5000 lib. to Our said Chancellor, and 2000 lib. to the said Colonel Grahame, and thereafter 11000 lib. to Our said Chancellor, and 2000 lib. to the said Colonel Grahame; Declaring nevertheless, That upon the Earl of Lauderdale and Lord Maitland, their granting of the Dispositions, this right to the above mentioned Decreet, granted by Us to Our said Chancellor, and the said Colonel Grahame, shall be void and null. So We bid you hearty Farewell. Given at Our Court at Windsor-Castle, 1. May 1683. and of Our Reign the 35th. year. By His Majesty's Command, Sic subscribitur, Middleton. Copy of the KING's Letter. To Our right Trusty and well beloved Cousin and Counsellor, George Earl of Aberdene, Lord High Chancellor of Our Ancient Kingdom of Scotland. Sic suprascribitur: CHARLES R. RIght Trusty and right well beloved Coufin and Counsellor, We greet you well, Whereas We are certainly informed, that the Earl of Lauderdale and Lord Maitland, have fully Settled and Agreed with you, to your satisfaction of the Donations granted by Us unto you in Our Letter, bearing date at Windsor Castle, the first day of May last, directed to Our Thesaurer-Principal and Thesaurer-depute, and that in order to their fully satisfying Our right Trusty and well beloved Counsellor, John Grahame of Claverhouse, there was lately a Dispofition of the House, Garden and Park of Dudhope, and of the Office of Constabulary of Dundee, signed by the said Earl and Lady Maitland, at Edinburgh, and by the Lord Maitland at Westminster, in favours of the said Colonel Grahame, conform to the Tenor of Our said Letter; And whereas We have ordered Our Secretaries to inquire, whether all Our Commands in Our said Letter are obeyed; We find by them, that the said Earl of Lauderdale and Lord Maitland, have not as yet Discharged and Renunced all Suit, Claim and Relief, that they, as Generals of Our Mint, have, or could pretend against Sir John Falconer late Master, Mr. James Falconer Son and Heir to the deceased John Falconer late Warden, and the rest of the late Officers thereof: And seeing We have been graciously Pleased to show so much of Favour and Clemency to the laid Earl and Lord, it would be most unreasonable, als well as unjust, that they should have recourse to any Relief from the said late Officers of the Mint, whom We have already so considerably Fined; For if this Relief were allowed, the said Earl and Lord might thereby reap more advantage, than if they had not at all been called in question, for any thing relating to the Mint. And now calling to mind, the many good and faithful Services performed by the said Earl of Lauderdale, and Lord Maitland, and their Predecessors to Us and Our Royal Progenitors for several Ages; And being always no less ready and willing to confer marks of Our Royal Favour upon the Families of well deserving Subjects, than to do Justice to all: We have ordered Our Secretaries to inquire of the Lord Maitland, whether he will obey Our former Command, in discharging the said Relief, who having declared that he is willing to submit to Our Pleasure; And We being very well satisfied with his ready and frank obedience to Our Commands herein; Therefore We have been graciously Pleased to sign an ample and full Exoneration, Discharge, Remission and Indemnity, in favours of the said Earl of Lauderdale, and another to the said Lord Maitland (both of the date of these Presents) which We have ordered to be herewith sent unto you: Upon your receipt whereof, We do hereby authorise you to call for the said Earl of Lauderdale, and to acquaint him, that as We have so graciously condescended to do Our part, in favours of him and his Son: So We doubt not, but he will be so dutiful as to obey Our Commands, in discharging the said Relief, and to allow him a week's time for the performance thereof; At the expiring of which time, or sooner, upon his giving obedience to this Our Command, We do Require you to call for the Lord Collingtoun, Our Justice-Clerk, and the said Colonel Grahame of Claverhouse, in his presence, and to cause him (the said Earl of Lauderdale) to Deposit the said Disposition, and Discharge of the Relief aforesaid, in the custody of the said Lord Collingtoun in Trust, until the said's two Remissions shall be by you past under the Great Seal of the Our Ancient Kingdom, which We do hereby require you to do with all possible and convenient speed. And so soon as you shall have appended Our Great Seal to the said's two Remissions, it is Our further Will and Pleasure, that you again call for the three forenamed persons, with the said Sir John Falconer, Mr. James Falconer, or any having authority from them, or for their behoof, and see the said Earl of Lauderdale for himself, the said Lord Maitland, and Lady Maitland, deliver the foresaid Disposition, (as his and their proper and voluntar Facts and Deeds,) to the said Colonel Grahame, and to deliver the Discharge of the Relief aforesaid, as his own proper and voluntary Fact and Deed, to the said Sir John Falconer, Mr. James Falconer, or any other for their behoof: And at the same time you are to deliver up the said's two Remissions (under Our Great Seal) to the said Earl of Lauderdale. But if he shall refuse to give ready obedience to these Our Commands, within the time already prefixed (which We do not expect) We intent not hereby to put the least stop thereafter to any Diligence raised, or to be raised by the said Colonel Grahame, against the said Earl of Lauderdale, and Lord Maitland, for making Our said Donation effectual unto him: And in that case (if it shall happen) it is Our Pleasure, that ye return the said's two Remissions to Our Secretaries of State: For doing all which, this shall be your warrant: And so We bid you hearty Farewell. Given at Our Court at Whitehall, the twenty fifth day of March, 1684. and of Our Reign the thirty sixth year. By His Majesty's Command, Sic subscribitur, MIDLETOUN.