TO ALL Gentlemen, Ladies, and others, Whether of CITY, TOWN, or COUNTRY: ALEXANDER BENDO Wisheth all Health and Prosperity. WHEREAS this Famous Metropolis of England,( and were the Endeavours of its Worthy Inhabitants equal to their Power, Merit, and Virtue, I should not stick to denounce it, in a short time, the Metropolis of the whole World:) Whereas I say this City( as most great ones are) has ever been infested with a numerous company of such whose arrogant Confidence, backing their Ignorance, has enabled them to impose upon the people either premeditated Cheats, or at best the palpable dull and empty mistakes of their self-deluded imaginations, in physic, chemical and Galenick, in Astrology, Physiognomy, Palmistry, mathematics, alchemy, and even Government itself; the last of which I will not purpose to discourse of, or meddle at all in, since it no ways belongs to my Trade or Vocation, as the rest do, which thanks to my God, I find much more safe, I think equally honest, and therefore more profitable. But as to all the former, they have been so erroneously practised by many unlearned Wretches, whom Poverty and Neediness for the most part( if not the restless itch of deceiving) has forced to straggle and wander in unknown paths, that even the Professions themselves, though originally products of the most Learned, and Wise Mens Laborious Studies and Experiences, and by them left a Wealthy and Glorious Inheritance for Ages to come, seem by this Bastard Race of Quacks and Cheats, to have been run out of all Wisdom, Learning, Perspicuousness, and Truth, with which they were so plentifully stocked, and now run into a repute of mere Mists, Imaginations, Errors, and Deceits, such as in the management of these idle Professors indeed they were. You will therefore( I hope) Gentlemen, Ladies, and others, deem it but just, that I who for some years have with all faithfulness and assiduity courted these Arts, and received such signal favours from them, that they have admitted me to the happy and full enjoyment of themselves, and trusted me with their greatest Secrets, should with an earnestness and concern more than ordinary, take their parts against these Impudent Fops, whose saucy, impertinent Addresses and Pretensions have brought such scandal upon their most immaculate Honours, and Reputations. Besides, I hope you will not think I could be so imprudent, that if I had intended any such foul play myself, I would have given you so fair warning by my severe observations upon others, Qui alterum incusat probri, ipsum se intueri oportet, Plaut. However Gentlemen in a world like this, where Virtue is so exactly counterfeited, and hypocrisy so generally taken notice of, that every one armed with Suspicion, stands upon his Guard against it) 'twill be very hard for a Stranger especially to escape censure: All I shall say for myself on this score is this, if I appear to any one like a Counterfeit, even for the sake of that chiefly ought I to be construed a true man, who is the Counterfeits example, his original, and that which he employs his industry and pains to imitate and copy; is it therefore my fault if the Cheat by his Wits and Endeavours makes himself so like me, that consequently I cannot avoid resembling of him: Consider pray the Valiant and the Coward, the wealthy Merchant and the Bankrupt, the Politician and the Fool, they are the same in many things, and differ in but one alone: the Valiant man holds up his head, looks confidently round about him, wears a Sword, Courts a Lords Wife, and owns it; so does the Coward, one only point of Honour, and that's Courage( which like false Metal one only trial can discover) makes the distinction. The Bankrupt walks the Exchange, Buys, Bargains, draws Bills, and accepts them with the richest, whilst Paper and Credit are current Coin; that which makes the difference is real Cash, a great defect indeed, and yet but one, and that the last found out, and still till then the least perceived. Now for the Politician, he is a grave, deliberating, close, prying Man: Pray are there not grave, deliberating, close, prying Fools? If then the difference betwixt all these( though infinite in effect) be so nice in all appearance, will you expect it should be other wise betwixt the false Physician, Astrologer, &c. and the true? the first calls himself Learned Doctor, sends forth his Bills, gives physic, and council, tells and foretells; the other is bound to do just as much, 'tis only your experience must distinguish betwixt them, to which I willingly submit myself: I'll only say something to the honour of the mountebank, in case you discover me to be one. Reflect a little what kind of creature 'tis, he is one then who is fain to supply some higher ability he pretends to, with Craft, he draws great companies to him by undertaking strange things which can never be effected. The Politician ( by his example no doubt) finding how the people are taken with specious, miraculous, impossibilities, plays the same game, protests, declares, promises I know not what things, which he's sure can ne're be brought about; the people believe, are deluded and pleased, the expectation of a future good which shall never befall them draws their eyes off of a present evil: Thus are they kept and established in Subjection, Peace, and Obedience; he in Greatness, Wealth, and Power: So you see the Politician is, and must be a Mountebank in State Affairs; and the Mountebank( no doubt if he thrives) is an errand Politician in physic. But that I may not prove too tedious, I will proceed faithfully to inform you, what are the things in which I pretend chiefly at this time to serve my Country. First, I will( by the leave of God) perfectly cure that Labes Britannica, or grand English Disease, the Scurvy, and that with such ease to my Patient, that he shall not be sensible of the least inconvenience whilst I steal his Distemper from him; I know there are many who treat this Disease with Mercury, Antimony, Spirits, and Salts, being dangerous Remedies, in which I shall meddle very little, and with great caution, but by more secure, gentle, and less fallible Medicines, together with the observation of some few Rules in Diet, perfectly cure the Patient, having freed him from all the symptoms, as looseness of the Teeth, Scorbutick Spots, want of Appetite, pains and lassitude in the Limbs and joints, especially the Legs. And to say truth, there are few Distempers in this Nation that are not, or at least proceed not originally from the Scurvy; which were it well rooted out,( as I make no question to do it of all those who shall come into my hands, there would not be heard of so many Gouts, Aches, Dropsies, and Consumptions: nay, even those thick and slimy Humours which generate Stones in the Kidneys and Bladder, are for the most part off-springs of the Scurvy: It would prove tedious to set down all its malignant race; but those who address themselves here, shall be still informed by me in the natures of their distempers, and the grounds I proceed upon to their Cure: So will all reasonable people be satisfied that I treat them with care, honesty, and understanding; for I am not of their opinion who endeavour to render their Vocations rather mysterious, than useful and satisfactory. I will not here make a Catalogue of Diseases and Distempers; it behoves a Physician I am sure to understand them all, but if any come to me( as I think there are very few that have escaped my practise) I shall not be ashamed to own to my Patient, where I find myself to seek, and at least he shall be secure with me from having Experiments tried upon him; a privilege he can never hope to enjoy, either in the hands of the Grand Doctors of the Court and Town, or in those of the lesser Quacks and Mountebanks. It is fit though that I assure you of great secrecy as well as Care in Diseases, where it is requisite, whether Venereal or other, as some peculiar to Women, the Green Sickness, Weaknesses, Inflammations, or Obstructions in the Stomach, Reins, Liver, Spleen, &c.( for I would put no word in my Bill that bears any unclean sound, it is enough that I make myself understood; I have seen Physicians Bills as Bawdy as Aretines Dialogues, which no man that walks warily before God can approve of) but I cure all Suffocations in those parts producing Fits of the Mother, Convulsions, Nocturnal Inquietudes, and other strange accidents not fit to be set down here, persuading young Women very often that their hearts are like to break for Love, when God knows the Distemper lies far enough from that place. Likewise Barrenness( proceeding from any accidental Cause, as it often falls out, and no natural Defect; for Nature is easily assisted▪ difficulty restored, but impossible to be made more perfect by Man than God himself had at first Created and bestowed it) Cures of this kind I have done signal and many, for the which I doubt not but I have the good Wishes and hearty Prayers of many Families, who had else pined out their days under the deplorable and reproachful misfortunes of Barren Wombs, leaving plentiful Estates and Possessions to be Inherited by Strangers. As to Astrological Predictions, physiognomy, Divination by Dreams, and otherwise,( Palmistry I have not faith in, because there can no reason be alleged for it▪ my own Experience has convinced me more of their considerable effects, and marvelous operations, chiefly in the directions of future proceedings, to the avoiding of dangers that threaten, and laying hold of advantages that might offer themselves. I say, my own practise has convinced me more than all the sage and wise Writings evtant of those matters, for I might say this for myself( did it not look like ostentation) that I have very seldom failed in my Predictions, and often been very serviceable in my Advice; how far I am capable in this way I am sure is not fit to be delivered in Print: Those who have no opinion of the truth of this Art, will not I suppose come to me about it; such as have I make no question of giving them ample satisfaction. Nor will I be ashamed to set down here my willingness to practise rare Secrets( though somewhat collateral to my Profession) for the Help, Conservation, and Augmentation of Beauty and Comeliness: a thing created at first by God, chiefly for the Glory of his own Name, and then for the better establishment of mutual Love between Man and Woman: for when God had bestowed on man the Power of Strength and Wisdom, and thereby rendered Woman liable to the subjection of his absolute will, it seemed but requisite that she should be endued likewise in recompense, with some quality, that might beget in him admiration of her, and so enforce his tenderness and love. The knowledge of these Secrets I gathered in my Travels abroad( where I have spent my time ever since I was fifteen years old to this my nine and twentieth year) in France and Italy: Those that have travelled in Italy will tell you to what a Miracle Art does there assist Nature in the preservation of Beauty, how Women of forty bear the same Countenance with those of fifteen; Ages are no ways there distinguished by Faces, whereas here in England look a Horse in the mouth, and a Woman in the face, you presently know both their ages to a year. I will therefore give you such Remedies, that without destroying your Complexion( as most of your Paints and Daubings do) shall render them purely Fair, clearing and preserving them from all Spots, Freckles, Heats, and Pimples, nay marks of the Small Pox, or any other accidental ones, so the Face be not seam'd nor scarr'd. I will also cleanse, and preserve your Teeth white and round as Pearls fastening them that are loose, your Gums shall be kept entire, and read as coral, your Lips of the same colour, and soft as you could wish your lawful Kisses. I will likewise Administer that which shall cure the worst Breath, provided the Lungs be not totally perished and imposthumated, as also certain and infallible Remedies for those whose Breaths are yet untainted, so that nothing but either a very long Sickness or old Age itself shall ever be able to spoil them. I will besides( if it be desired) take away from their Fat●ss who have overmuch, and add flesh to those that want it, without the least detriment to their Constitutions. Now should Galen himself look out of his Grave, and tell me these were Baubles below the profession of a Physician, I would boldly answer him, that I take more glory in preserving Gods Image, in its unblemished Beauty upon one good Face, then I should do in patching up all the decayed carcases in the World. They that will do me the favour to come to me, shall be sure from three of the Clock in the afternoon till eight at night at my Lodgin●s in Tower-street, next door to the Sign of the Black Swan, at a Goldsmiths House to find Their Humble Servant, Alexander Bendo.