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A 


MANUAL 


ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION 

AND 

SPELLING: 

CONTAINING 

A PULL ALPHABETICAL YOCABULAftY OF THE LANGUAGE, 

WITH A PRELIMINARY 

EXPOSITION OE ENGLISH ORTHOEPY AND ORTHOGRAPHY; 

AND 

DESIGNED AS A WORK OP REFERENCE FOR GENERAL USE, 
AND AS A TEXT-BOOK IN SCHOOLS. 

BY 

RICHARD SOULE, JR., A. M., 

AND 

V o' - ' 

WILLIAM A.'WHEELER, A. M. 


C\ 

o \ 




BOSTON: 

SOULE AND WILLIAMS, 

129 Tremont St., corner of Winter St. 

1861 . . 







Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1861, by 
Richard Soule, Jr., and William A. Wheeler, 

In the Clerk’s Office of the District Court of the District of Massachusetts. 

\fj r s'<( 


ELECTROTYPED AT THE 
BOSTON STEREOTYPE FOUNDRY. 


PRINTED BY 
ALLEN AND FARNUAM, 
CAMBRIDGE. 


« 


• ' 



PREFACE. 


The design of this work is to provide a convenient 
manual for consultation, whenever a doubt arises in regard 
to the pronunciation or the spelling of any word now 
commonly or occasionally used in English speech, or often 
met with in modern writings; and also to furnish a text¬ 
book for teaching English pronunciation and orthography 
in a more systematic and thorough manner than has here¬ 
tofore been possible by the use of the common spelling- 
books alone. 

So difficult is it to become thoroughly versed in either of 
these branches of learning, that an English dictionary is 
probably quite as often consulted to ascertain the pronun- 
’ation or the spelling of a word, as to learn its meaning. 
As works of reference for this purpose, the smaller dic¬ 
tionaries are often found to be defective in their vocabu¬ 
laries, and the larger ones are too bulky for convenient 
use. In order that this volume might contain a very full 
vocabulary, and at the same time be kept within a small 
compass, definitions have been omitted, except when they 
seemed to be required for some purpose of distinction, as 
in the case of words pronounced alike but differently 
spelled, or of words spelled alike but differently pro¬ 
nounced. 

The words which it has been thought best, as a general 

rule, to omit from the Vocabulary are all such as are obso- 

(iii) 



iv 


PREFACE. 


lete, most of those that are very rarely used, or are ex¬ 
clusively technical and not Anglicized, and many deriva¬ 
tives ending in -er, -ish, -ly, -less, -like, -ness, or -ship, which 
present no difficulty either of pronunciation or of spelling. 
Most of the words compounded with the prefixes all-, 
counter-, in-, out-, over-, sub-, super-, un-, under-, as they 
are attended with no difficulty that is not explained under 
their simple forms, have also been omitted. 

The Introduction contains a description of the organs 
of speech, preliminary definitions of a few terms, and an 
account of the elementary sounds of the language, with 
a statement of the views in respect to these sounds, held 
by the most eminent orthoepists, and of the various ways 
in which they are represented by the letters of the alpha¬ 
bet. It also embraces, under distinct heads, a succinct 
treatment of the following topics; namely, syllables, the 
seat and the influence of the accent, the causes which 
render words liable to be mispronounced or misspelled, 
compound words, prefixes, and syllabication. 

A marked feature of the plan is, that, though the words 
of the Vocabulary are arranged in alphabetical order, the 
more important of them are classified according to some 
prominent characteristics, either of pronunciation or of spell¬ 
ing, by means of figures referring them to the sections of 
the Introduction in which those characteristics are described 
and exemplified. This method of reference, so far as it 
relates to pronunciation, was introduced by Nares, in his 
“ Elements of Orthoepy,” and has been adopted by Walker, 
Smart, Worcester, and Goodrich. Smart remarks: “ I 
have . . . copied from Walker the method of referring, 
throughout the Dictionary, to principles of pronuncia¬ 
tion laid down at the commencement; I believe his Dic¬ 
tionary owes its reputation to the obvious excellence of this 


PREFACE. 


V 


plan.” The attempt has not hitherto been made to apply 
the same method of reference, in a full alphabetical vocabu¬ 
lary of our language, to preliminary statements of the prin¬ 
ciples and difficulties of its orthography. It has been a 
gratifying result of such an attempt, on the part of the com¬ 
pilers, to find how easily the great mass of English words 
may be grouped under a comparatively few principles, and 
how readily the difficulties in the way of learning to spell 
may be overcome by classifying these difficulties and ex¬ 
plaining their causes. 

Particular attention has been paid to those words in re¬ 
gard to the pronunciation of which good authorities are 
at variance, and the method suggested and applied by 
Walker, and more completely and ingeniously carried out 
by Worcester, of exhibiting the different modes of pronun¬ 
ciation preferred or sanctioned by such authorities, has 
been adopted in this work. It has not been thought advisa¬ 
ble, however, to record the opinions upon this point of 
others beside Walker and Smart, among English orthoe- 
pists, and Webster, Worcester, and Goodrich, among 
American orthoepists. A careful examination of their 
Dictionaries has been made with reference to the purposes 
of this Manual, and no pains has been spared to report 
accurately their modes of pronunciation, wherever there is 
any essential difference, though, in a very few cases, the 
precise sound intended by them may not be adequately 
represented by the notation used, which is, in some re¬ 
spects, different from theirs. 

Of the English writers upon orthoepy, Walker and 
Smart are the most eminent. The authority of the for¬ 
mer, at the time he wrote, was very great; and, though 
polite usage in the pronunciation of some words has since 
much changed, and though later writers have shown 


vi 


PREFACE. 


that he was in error on several points, still his opin¬ 
ion in regard to the proper mode of pronouncing most 
words, founded, as it was, upon an attentive study of 
the analogies of the language, is too valuable to be alto¬ 
gether neglected. Smart is one of the most recent writers 
upon this subject, and, by general consent, is regarded as 
the highest single authority, at the present day, upon Eng¬ 
lish orthoepy and English usage in the matter of pro¬ 
nunciation. 

Of American writers who have given a careful attention 
to the subject of pronunciation, Dr. Webster stands first in 
point of time, and probably first, also, as regards the ex¬ 
tent to which the influence of authority upon this subject 
has prevailed in the United States, if we may judge from 
the large circulation in this country of his Dictionary and 
his Spelling-book. But it is to be observed that both these 
works have been subjected to considerable revision by their 
editors, since Dr. Webster’s death, in 1843, with respect 
both to pronunciation and to orthography. In order, there¬ 
fore, to ascertain the mode in which Dr. Webster himself 
pronounced words, the compilers of this Manual have exam¬ 
ined very carefully the edition of his Dictionary published 
in 1841, which was the last issued during his lifetime. To 
this was appended, in 1843, shortly after the author’s death, 
a Supplement of new words, which was prepared by his 
own hand, and which has accordingly been examined with 
the same object. By comparing this edition with that of 
1859, edited by Dr. Goodrich, the changes of pronunciation 
introduced by the latter have been determined. They 
were made, according to the statement of Dr. Goodrich in 
reply to a letter addressed to him on the subject, in con¬ 
formity with Dr. Webster’s known principles, and in con¬ 
sultation with his son, Mr. William G. Webster, who had 


PREFACE. 


Vll 


been associated with him in his literary labors. “We sup¬ 
posed ourselves,” says Dr. Goodrich, “ to be well acquaint¬ 
ed with th z principles on which he would have wished such 
a revision to be conducted. . . . It is matter of mere 
conjecture how far he might have been satisfied with each 
individual alteration. I am not certain he would have 
rejected any of them. I am sure he would have embraced 
nearly all, had he lived to understand the progress of the 
public mind as we have endeavored to do in his behalf. A 
dictionary, from the nature of the case, is a progressive 
thing. As the language is in a state of slow but continual 
progress, the volume that records it must from time to 
time undergo corresponding changes.” 

As it is chiefly the editions edited with eminent ability 
by Dr. Goodrich that are now much used or circulated, 
and that are regarded by the public as Webster’s Diction¬ 
aries, it has not been deemed important to record pronun¬ 
ciations which, though originally adopted by Dr. Webster, 
were subsequently altered by his editor, with the view of 
conforming, as nearly as could be judged, to the principles 
by which the author himself would have been guided. 
Whenever, therefore, the name of Webster is given as an 
authority for pronunciation, it is accompanied with that of 
Goodrich, to show that the latter made no change; and 
whenever that of Goodrich is unaccompanied with that 
of Webster, it is to be inferred either that Dr. Goodrich 
introduced a change which he supposed Dr. Webster would 
have sanctioned, or that the word in question was added by 
the editor. It is to be observed that the pronunciation of 
some words, as noted in the abridged Dictionaries of the 
series edited by Dr. Goodrich, does not correspond with 
that of the same words, as noted in the unabridged edition 
of 1859; but this, being the most recent and the most 


Yin 


PREFACE. 


important work of the series, has been taken as the stand¬ 
ard of reference. 

To Dr. Worcester, the other distinguished American 
authority quoted for pronunciation, is justly awarded the 
praise of having bestowed great care upon this subject, and 
of having given the results of his extensive research in a 
condensed and simple form, well adapted to make them in¬ 
telligible and useful. His method of exhibiting the opin¬ 
ions of various orthoepists about words of disputed pro¬ 
nunciation is particularly valuable, as it enables an inquirer 
to select, without the labor of looking into many volumes, 
that mode of pronouncing any of these words which seems 
to be sustained by the greatest weight of authority. An 
English writer, Mr. Alexander J. Ellis, who has himself 
made the subject of orthoepy a special study, truly remarks 
of what Dr. Worcester has contributed to this department 
of learning, that it is “ deserving of great attention.” 

It should be stated that in most of the cases in which the 
name of Worcester appears, as quoted, to stand alone in 
support of any mode of pronunciation, his decision has ap¬ 
parently been influenced by the opinions of orthoepists or 
lexicographers whose names he uses as authorities, but 
which it has not been thought advisable to cite in this 
work. 

In regard to words of various orthography there seemed 
to be no better rule to follow than to record in their differ¬ 
ent forms all such, and only such, as are variously written 
by respectable English and American authors at the pres¬ 
ent day. There is not much difference of usage between 
England and the United States in the mode of spelling 
words, except in reference to a few words, mostly of 
French origin, which are still generally spelled, in Eng¬ 
land, with the termination our, as colour, honour , &c., in- 


PREFACE. 


IX 


stead of or, which is now the termination given to this 
class of words almost universally in the United States; 
and except, also, as respects those words in the orthog¬ 
raphy of which Dr. Webster made changes that have been 
extensively adopted in the United States, but which have 
not found equal favor in England. The number of words, 
however, which have a peculiar spelling in the latest 
edition of Webster’s Dictionary, is comparatively small, 
amounting in all to only about two hundred and eighty. 
In the case of about sixty of this number, the spelling found 
in the Dictionaries of Walker, Smart, and Worcester, is 
allowed as an alternative mode; and of the rest, about one 
hundred and seventy are derivatives of words ending in 
/, not accented on the last syllable. In regard to Webster’s 
mode of spelling these words, without doubling the l , on 
adding a syllable beginning with a vowel, Smart, Worces¬ 
ter, and almost all other recent lexicographers, though they 
do not consider that the prevailing usage warrants them in 
adopting this mode, agree that it is more in accordance 
with analogy than the practice by which the l is doubled. 
All the words referred to as having a peculiar spelling in 
the latest edition of Webster’s Dictionary will be found 
recorded in this Manual in the same manner as other 
words are recorded in regard to the orthography of which 
there is any difference of usage, and they may be known 
by the abbreviations for the names of Webster and Good¬ 
rich which follow them. 

The proper mode of joining the constituent parts of 
compound words is a subject necessary to be considered, in 
connection with that of spelling, in a complete and system¬ 
atic exhibition of the principles of English orthography. 
This difficult subject has received special attention in this 
work. It has not been deemed advisable, however, to swell 


X 


PREFACE. 


the Vocabulary with words of this class, which may be 
coined almost at will, and which exist, unregistered, by 
hundreds or thousands, in books of every description. 
Were the German method of writing compound words, 
without the hyphen, uniformly followed in our own lan¬ 
guage, such words would have no peculiar claim to be con¬ 
sidered at all in a manual of orthography; but, as we com¬ 
pound words, sometimes with, and sometimes without, the 
hyphen, it is a matter of no small difficulty to know when 
to use this connecting mark, and when to omit it. The 
statement, in the Introduction, of a few simple rules of 
extensive application, and deduced from the best sources by 
a careful examination and comparison of authorities, has 
rendered it unnecessary to insert the greater number of 
compound words, while the exceptional cases, which are 
comparatively few, are entered in their proper alphabetical 
places. A few compounds of regular formation and very 
common occurrence have been retained for the purpose of 
illustrating the rules, in conformity with the general plan. 

In this part of the work, and in what relates to the 
mode of joining prefixes, and to the principles of syllabi¬ 
cation, — topics also concisely treated of as connected with 
orthography, — much assistance has been derived from 
Mr. John Wilson’s valuable “ Treatise on English Punc¬ 
tuation,” in which the usage of the best writers of the pres¬ 
ent day, as ascertained by the ample observation of a prac¬ 
tical printer and corrector of the press, is fully and clearly 
set forth. 

It will, perhaps, be sufficiently obvious, without much ex¬ 
planation, how the present work may be used as a text-book 
for teaching English pronunciation and spelling. All the 
principles and all the difficulties which relate to either are 
stated, in distinct sections, in the Introduction, with illus- 


PREFACE. 


XI 


trative examples. In order that pupils may make extended 
lists of such examples, and thus classify the more impor¬ 
tant words of the language for special study, according to 
their analogies of pronunciation or of orthography, these 
words in the Vocabulary are referred to the group to which 
they belong by having figures affixed corresponding to the 
figures prefixed to the section in which some characteristic 
of this group is treated of. In many cases a word is thus 
distinguished by more than one numerical reference, for the 
reason that it has characteristics which ally it with differ¬ 
ent groups. 

After pupils have become familiar, by careful study, 
with the principles contained in the earlier portions of the 
Introduction relating to the elementary sounds and the 
modes of representing them, and to the influence of accent 
on the vowel sounds, their attention may be called to what 
relates to pronunciation in Parts VI. and VII., or to what 
pertains to spelling in Parts VIII. and IX., as may be 
thought best. In either case, the mode of study recom¬ 
mended is, that, at first, the pupils should take up a single 
section at a time, either in its order or otherwise, as the 
teacher may direct, and, after committing it to memory, or 
reading it so attentively as to be able to repeat the sub¬ 
stance of it, should turn to. certain pages of the Vocabula¬ 
ry assigned for each exercise, and selecting there, by the 
aid of the figures corresponding to this section, the illus¬ 
trative words, copy them on a slate or on paper. 

In the lists copied for pronunciation, the accents and all 
other diacritical marks should be omitted, and the pupils 
should be required to pronounce the words from the lists 
by inspection merely of the forms which they ordinarily 
have in books. The lists copied for spelling are to serve 
the purpose, primarily, of training the eye to determine 


Xll 


PREFACE. 


the correct orthographical forms of words ; but, in order to 
impress these forms more distinctly on the memory, the 
words should also be given out by the teacher, either from 
the copied lists or from the Vocabulary itself, to be spelled 
orally. The words that are particularly difficult to spell, 
and which the teacher, therefore, would do well to assign 
most frequently for special attention, are those referred to 
by the figures 162,169,170, and 171. The classes of words 
referred to by the figures 160 and 161 will be especially 
useful in exemplifying the different modes in which the 
elementary sounds are represented by the letters of the 
alphabet. 

Occasionally, the pupils may be separately called upon 
to copy words upon the blackboard to be used in a gener¬ 
al exercise for the whole class or the whole school. The 
teacher, for example, may direct a pupil to copy upon the 
blackboard such words as may be found in any assigned 
portion of the Vocabulary having the reference figures 
153, that is to say, words which afford examples of unau¬ 
thorized or vulgar pronunciations. When the list is fin¬ 
ished, this pupil, or any other, may be required to point out 
what errors are apt to be made in pronouncing these 
words. To take another example, some of the words 
distinguished by the numerical reference 155, as being of 
disputed pronunciation, may be advantageously copied in 
the same way, and made the subject of remark as to which 
mode is to be preferred. As an example of a similar ex¬ 
ercise in spelling, the teacher may call out, or dictate, from 
the Vocabulary some of the words having the reference 
figures 171, as among those particularly difficult to spell, 
and any pupil, or several pupils in turn or simultaneously, 
may be required to write them down as they are uttered. 

By this method of studying pronunciation and orthogra- 


PREFACE. 


Xlll 


phy, besides the advantage arising from the interest which 
the pupils will take in preparing lists of words for them¬ 
selves, — thus making, in fact, their own Spelling-book, — 
they will also have the benefit of practice in writing them, 
which, so far as spelling is concerned, is the only sure way 
of becoming skilful in this difficult art. And it should not 
be forgotten that it is for the purpose of writing, chiefly, that 
spelling needs to be made a part of education. In order 
to insure a repetition of this practice, and to awaken anew 
the interest and attention of the pupils, it will be well to 
lay aside or to erase the lists after they have once served 
the purpose of recitation, and to recur, at intervals, to the 
same exercise under each of the sections, or under such of 
them as relate to matters of the most importance. 

The mode of study may be varied by taking up certain 
w T ords which have figures affixed, and occasionally, also, 
some of those which are not so distinguished, and by consid¬ 
ering them in reference to the several principles or points 
which they exemplify. For an examination of the pupils 
in order to test their knowledge of the subjects treated of 
in the Introduction, this method will perhaps be found to 
be the best. The teacher may accomplish the same ob¬ 
ject by writing words upon the blackboard, and requiring 
the pupils to refer each of them to the group or groups to 
which it belongs. 

The sections in Parts X., XI., and XII., on Compound 
Words, Prefixes, and Syllabication, should be carefully 
read, and questions should be put to the pupils from time to 
time in regard to them, — though it has not been thought 
advisable to multiply references to these sections. Only a 
few compound words have been inserted, these having been 
selected, as before stated, merely for the sake of illustra¬ 
tion. The matter of syllabication, it is obvious, may be 

b 


XIV 


PREFACE. 


amply exemplified by the words found on any page of the 
Vocabulary. 

In the Table of Contents, a pretty full analysis of the 
several sections of the Introduction is given, not only to 
serve the purpose of an index, but to assist teachers in 
framing questions suitable to be put to their pupils in ref¬ 
erence to the various matters treated of. Discretion must 
be used as to which of these should receive the most at¬ 
tention, or which may be most fitly studied by any class 
of pupils. The anatomical structure of the vocal organs, 
for example, need not be dwelt upon any farther than a 
natural curiosity prompts inquiry in regard to it. These 
organs are described, not in the belief that the processes of 
speech will be any better performed by knowing how they 
are performed, but merely with the view of explaining, to 
those who $esire the information, the wonderful mechanism 
by which the phenomena of spoken language are produced. 

A list of the principal works made use of in the prep¬ 
aration of the volume is appended to the Preface, both 
for the purpose of acknowledging indebtedness to their 
authors, and of furnishing the inquirer with the means of 
verifying any of the statements made by the compilers, 
or of examining the ground over which they have passed. 
Brief critical notices of such of these works as may not 
be generally known are quoted, to show in what estima¬ 
tion they are held by good judges. 


Boston, March , 1861. 


A LIST OF THE PRINCIPAL WORKS USED IN THE 
PREPARATION OF THIS MANUAL. 


Bell, Alex. M. A new Elucidation of the Principles of Speech 
and Elocution. 8vo., pp. viii, 311. Edinburgh, 1849. 

Bell, Sir Charles. Article on the Organs of the Human Voice, 
in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society 
of London, for the year 1832. Vol. 132, pp. 299-334. 

Brown, Go old. The Grammar of English Grammars. 8vo., 
pp. xx, 1070. New York, 1857. 

Ellis, Alex. J. The Alphabet of Nature. 8vo., pp. v, 194. 
Bath, 1844-45. 

« An excellent account of the researches of the most dis¬ 
tinguished physiologists on the human voice and the for¬ 
mation of letters [sounds] is found in Ellis, The Alphabet 
of Nature, a work full of accurate observations and original 
thought.”— Prof. Max Muller of Oxford, Proposals fora 
Missionary Alphabet. Appendix D. III., vol. 2 of Cliev. 
Bunsen's Outlines of the Philosophy of Universal History. 

Ellis, Alex. J. The Essentials of Phonetics. 8vo., pp. xvi, 
275. London, 1848. 

“ Mr. Ellis’s work, The Essentials of Phonetics, [is] by 
far the most complete and accurate of all. . . . Those who 
delight in phonetic investigations will find the subject 
almost exhausted in this treatise. . . . An invaluable work 
to those interested in the scientific part of the question.” — 
Westminster Review, April, L849. 

Ellis, Alex. J. A Plea for Phonetic Spelling, [with an Appen¬ 
dix showing the inconsistencies of the common or¬ 
thography.] 8vo., pp. ix, 180. London, 1848. 

Ellis, Alex. J. English Phonetics. 12mo., pp. 16. London, 
1854. 

Ellis, Alex. J. Universal Writing and Printing with Ordinary 
Letters. 4to., pp. 22. Edinburgh and London, 1856. 

“ The very able writings of Mr. Alexander John Ellis, on 
phonetics, have done much to enlighten the public, and to 
awaken the attention of men of science to the alphabet of 
sounds as a practical question.” — Richard Cull, Address 
to the Ethnological Society of London, 1854. 


V. 


(XV) 



XY1 


LIST OP WORKS USED 


Fowler, W. C. The English Language in its Elements and 
Forms. 8vo., pp. xxxii, 754. New York, 1857. 

Goodrich, C. A. A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of 
the English Language, abridged from Webster’s 
American Dictionary. 8vo., pp. xxiv, 610. Phila¬ 
delphia, 1856. 

Goodwin, D. ft. The North American Review, No. CLIY. Ar¬ 
ticle I., pp. 1-24. Boston, 1852. 

“A paper iu the North American Review (Jan., 1852) 
where the sounds of the English, and in general of the 
Teutonic and Pelasgic languages, are thoroughly and sci¬ 
entifically treated.”— Prof. F. J. Child , Advertisement to 
the second American edition of Latham’s Elementary Eng¬ 
lish Grammar. 

Gray, Henry. Anatomy, Descriptive and Surgical. 8vo., pp. 
xxxii, 750. London, 1858. 

Hunt, James. A Manual of the Philosophy of Voice and Speech. 
12mo., pp. xvi, 422. London, 1859. 

Jennison, James. Lessons in Orthoepy. 16mo., pp. 68, 1856. 

Printed for use in Harvard College, but not published, 
except in the form of an Introduction to Hillard’s Readers. 

Latham, R. G. A Handbook of the English Language. 12mo., 
pp. xxiv, 398. London, 1851. 

“ The . . . part ... on the Phonology of the English 
language is a most valuable, and, in some respects, a highly 
original, contribution to this branch of English grammatical 
science.” — Rev. Dr. D. R. Goodwin. 

Muller, J. Elements of Physiology, translated from the German, 
by William Baly. 2 vols. 8vo. Yol. I., pp. 848 ; 
Yol. II., pp. 889. 

Philological Society. Proceedings for 1850-51, and 1851-52. 
8vo. London, 1854. 

Quain, Jones, and Wilson, W. J. E. A Series of Anatomical 
Plates. Third Edition, Revised, with Additional 
Notes, by Joseph Pancoast, M. D. 4to. Five 
Parts, pp. 92, 104, 100, 88, 64. Philadelphia, 1845. 

Rush, James. The Philosophy of the Human Voice, (fifth edition, 
enlarged.) 8vo., pp. lxv, 677. Philadelphia, 1859. 

“ For the advance which has been made in elocutionary 
science in modern times, we are indebted to the useful 
labors of Steele, Odell, Walker, Thelwell, Chapman, Smart, 
and Rush, especially to the last, who has done much to per¬ 
fect what was begun by others, and whose ‘ Philosophy 
of the Human Voice ’ contains a more minute and satisfac¬ 
tory analysis of the subject than is to be found iu any other 
work.”— Penny Cyclopaedia. 


LIST OF WORKS USED. 


XVII 


Russell, William. Orthophony, or the Cultivation of the Voice 
in Elocution. [With a Supplement on Purity of 
Tone, by G. J. Webb.] 12mo., pp. 300. Boston, 
1855. 

Smart, B. II. A Practical Grammar of English Pronunciation. 
8vo., pp. xv, 397. London, 1810. 

Smart, B. H. Walker’s Pronouncing Dictionary of the English 
Language, adapted to the present state of Litera¬ 
ture and Science. Fifth Edition. 8vo., pp. cxxviii, 
792. London, 1857. 

Smart, B. H. Pronouncing Dictionary of the English Language 
Epitomized, (second edition, revised.) 16mo., pp. 
xxxi, 694. London, 1846. 

Smart thus alludes to his own qualifications for editing a 
Pronouncing Dictionary of the English Language : “ I pre¬ 
tend to reflect the oral usage of English, such as it is at 
present [1840] among the sensible and well-educated in the 
British metropolis ; and T am now to state what my oppor¬ 
tunities have been of learning that usage. I am a Londoner, 
the son of a Londoner, and have lived nearly all my life in 
London. My early days were spent in preparing for a lit¬ 
erary profession ; and a ‘ Practical Grammar of English 
Pronunciation,’ which I published thirty years ago, is an 
evidence of the length of time during which my attention 
has been fixed on the subject in view. It has been said that 
the example of pronunciation should be taken not exclu¬ 
sively from those who move only in the highest circles, nor 
3 *et from those who devote all their time to learning. I 
have been able to observe the usage of all classes. Asa 
teacher of the English language and literature, I have been 
admitted into some of the first families of the kingdom ; as 
one partial to books, I have come much into contact with 
bookish men; while, as a public reader and lecturer, I have 
been obliged to fashion my own pronunciation to the taste 
of the day. Thus prepared, I may not unwarrantably be¬ 
lieve that my opinion may have some value with those 
who seek the opinion of another to regulate their pro¬ 
nunciation.” 

Spurrell, William. The Elementary Sounds of the English 
Language and their Classifications. 12mo., pp. 23. 
Carmarthen, 1850. 

Stearns, Edw. J. A Practical Guide to English Pronunciation. 
12mo., pp. lxxx, 55. Boston, 1857. 

Stoddart, Sir John. Glossology, or the Historical Eolations of 
Languages. 8vo.,pp. 387. London and Glasgow, 1858. 

Todd, Robert B. The Cyclopaedia of Anatomy and Physiology. 

4 vols. 8vo. London, 1839-1852 ; and Supplement, 
1 vol. London, 1859. 

b* 


LIST OF WORKS USED. 


xviii 

Todd, Robert Bentley, and Bowman, William. The Physio¬ 
logical Anatomy and Physiology, of Man. 2 vols. 
8vo. Yol. I., pp. xv, 448 ; Yol. II., pp. xxiv, 660. 
London, 1856. 

Walker, John. A Critical and Pronouncing Expositor of the 
English Language. 4to., Introduction, pp. 87, Vo¬ 
cabulary, pp. 263. Fourth Edition. London, 1806. 

4®=* This edition of Walker’s Dictionary was the last that 
was published during his lifetime. 

Walker, John. A Rhyming Dictionary, ... in which the 
whole Language is arranged according to its Termi¬ 
nations. (A New and Revised Edition.) 12mo., pp. 
xxiv, 684. London, 1851. 

Webster, Noah. An American Dictionary of the English 
Language. 2 vols. 8vo. Yol. I., pp. lxxvi, 938 ; 
Yol. II., pp. 1004. New Haven, 1841. 

Webster, Noah. The same, [with a Supplement by the author, 
first published in 1843, after his decease.] 2 vols. 
8vo. Yol. I., pp. lxxvi, 944 ; Yol. II., pp. 1020. 
Springfield, 1845. 

Webster, Noah. The same, revised and enlarged, by Chauncey 
A. Goodrich. (Pictorial Edition.) 4to., pp. ccxxxvi, 
1512. Springfield, 1859. 

Willis, Robert. Article on the Mechanism of the Larynx in the 
Transactions of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 
for the year 1829. Yol. IV., pp. 313-352. 

“ Wc strongly recommend any one who wishes to under¬ 
stand the operation of the muscles of the larynx, and the 
production of vocal sound by the glottis, to read Professor 
Willis’s Paper with great attention.” — Alexander John 
Ellis, Essentials of Phonetics. 

Wilson, Erasmus. A System of Human Anatomy, General and 
Special. Fourth American, from the last London 
Edition. Edited by Paul B. Goddard. 8vo., pp. 
xxiv, 576. Philadelphia, 1857. 

Wilson, John. A Treatise on English Punctuation. 12mo., pp. 
xii, 334. Boston, 1855. 

“We have a beautiful monograph on Punctuation, by 
John Wilson (Boston, 1850). It is thorough, so as to em¬ 
brace his whole topic, and critical, so as to exclude what 
does not belong there.” — Prof. J. W. Gibbs. 

Worcester, Joseph E. A Dictionary of the English Language. 
4to., pp. lxviii, 1786. Boston, 1860. 


CONTENTS 


INTRODUCTION. 

I. DESCRIPTION OF THE ORGANS OF SPEECH, AND Page. 

PRELIMINARY DEFINITIONS,.1 to 11 

§ 1. Of what Speech consists,. 1 

§ 2. Organs of Speech; Lungs; Trachea,.• . . . . 1 

Thyroid Gland ; Larynx,. 2 

Cricoid Cartilage; Thyroid Cartilage ; Adam’s-Apple,. 3 

Thyro-hyoid Membrane; Epiglottis,. 4 

Arytenoid Cartilages; Cuneiform Cartilages; Thyro-aryte- 

noid Ligaihents, or Vocal Chords,. 5 

False Vocal Chords; True Vocal Chords; Ventricles of the 

Larynx; Laryngeal Pouch,. G 

Glottis ; Extrinsic and Intrinsic Muscles,. 7 

Posterior and Lateral Crico-arytenoid Muscles; Arytcnoide- 
us Muscle; Crico-thyroid and Thyro-arytenoid Muscles, 8 

Pharynx; Mouth; Palate; Uvula; Arches of Palate,. 9 

Tonsils; Tongue; Hyoid Rone; Nasal Passages,.10 

§ 3. Definition of Whisper ... 

§ 4. Definition of Voice, .. 

§5. Definition of Vowel Sound, .. 

§G. Definition of Compound Vowel Sound, or Diphthong, .11 

§ 7. Definition of Consonant Sound, .. 

§ 8. Definition of Digraph, .. 

§ 9. Definition of Elementary Sound, . 11 

II. ELEMENTARY SOUNDS,.12 to 35 

Table of Elementary Sounds,.12 

Remarks ox tiie Elementary Sounds, . 13 to 35 

1. Simple Vowel Sounds. 

§ 10. (1) Sound of a in and (short a), .13 

§ 11. (2) Sound of a in far (Italian a), .14 

Note. —Cases in which a has, and those in which it has not, 

this sound, before r,. 14 

§ 12. (3) Sound of a in fast (intermediate a), .14 

§ 13. (4) Sound of e in me (long e), . 15 

§ 14. (5) Sound of e in there, .. 

§ 15. (G) Sound of e in then (short e), . 15 

§ 1G. (7) Sound of i in ill (short i), . 15 


(xix) 
































XX 


CONTENTS 


§ 17. (S) Sound of o in orb (of aiv in aivl, of a in fall, broad a, or 

German a), .16 

§18. (9) Sound of o in on (short o),.10 

Note. — Sound of o before /, s, th, n, ng, in the same syllable, 16 

§ 19. (10) Sound of oo in food, .16 

§20. (11) Sound of oo in foot, .17 

§ 21. (12) Sound of u in urn (the natural voic'd), .17 

Note. — Sound of e, ea, i, and y before r in certain cases,... 17 
§ 22. (13) Sound of u in up (short . .18 


2. Compound Vowel Sounds. 


§23. (14) Sound of a in ale (long a), .18 

§ 24. (15) Sound of o in old (long o),.18 

§ 25. (16) Sound of i in time (long i), .19 

§26. (17) Sound of u in use, cube (long u), .19 

§27. (18) Sound of oi in oil, .20 

§28. (19) Sound of ou in ounce, .21 


Note A. — Organic Relation of the Vowels to each other, . . 21 


3. Aspirate Sound. 

§ 29. (20) Sound of h in home, . 


22 


4. Consonant Sounds. 


§30. (21) Sound of p in pet, . 

§ 31. (22) Sound of b in bet, . 

§ 32. (23) Sound of m in man, . 

§ 33. (24) Sound of wh in when, . 

§ 34. (25) Sound of w in wen .. 

§35. (26) Sound off in feel, . 

§ 36. (27) Sound of v in veal, . 

§ 37. (28) Sound of th in thin, . 

§ 38. (29) Sound of th in this, . 

§ 39. (30) Sound of s in seal, . 

Note.— Sound of s preceded by that of Jc, represented in some 

Avords by #,. 

§40. (31) Sound of z in zeal, . 

Note. — Sound of z preceded by that of g, represented in 

some words by x, . 

§41. (32) Sound of t in tale, . 

§ 42. (33) Sound of cl in dale, . 

§ 43. (34) Sound of n in name, . 

§ 44. (35) Sound of ch in church, . 

Note 1. — Substitution of the sound of ch for the sounds of 

t and consonant y, in some words, . 

Note 2. — The digraph ch after l or n sounded by Walker as sh, 

§45. (36) Sound of j in just, . 

Note. — Substitution of the sound of j for the sounds of d 

and consonant y, in some words, . 

§ 46. (37) Sound of sh in shall, . 


22 

22 


23 

24 
24 
24 
24 
24 


24 

24 


25 

25 

25 

25 

25 


26 

26 

26 

26 

27 




































CONTENTS. 


XXI 


Note 1. — Sound of sh preceded by that of k, represented in 

some words by x, .27 

Note 2. — Substitution of the sound of sh for the sounds of 

s and consonant y, in many words,.27 

§ 47. (38) Sound of 2 in azure, .27 

Note. — Substitution of the sound of zh, in English words, for 

the sounds of z and consonant y, .27 

§ 48. (39) Sound of r in roam, florid (trilled r, or rough r), . . . . 28 

§ 49. (40) Sound of r in nor, sort (untrilled r, or smooth r),... . 28 

Note. — English mode of sounding r between two vowels, the 
first of which is long ; as in serious, pirate, tory, fury, . . 29 

§50. (41) Sound of l in low, .. 29 

§ 51. (42) Sound of y in yet, .30 

Note. — Sound of consonant y, heard, in an aspirated form, be¬ 
fore long u preceded by h, .30 

§ 52. (43) Sound of k in kill, .31 

Note. — Sound of k followed by that of s sometimes repre¬ 
sented by x, .31 

§ 53. (44) Sound of g in go (hard g~), .32 

§ 54. (45) Sound of ng in sing, .32 

Note 1. — Opinion of Webster and Goodrich as to the sound 

of nk, .32 

Note 2. — Sound of n in such words as longer, stronger, &c., 32 

Note B. — Classifications of the Consonants,.33 

Table showing these Classifications,.34 

Remark 1. — Liquid Consonants, l, m, n, r,.......... 34 

Remark 2 . —Explosive Consonants, p, b, t, d, k, g, termed 

Q4 

mutes ,. 

Remark 3. —The Consonants l, r- (rough;, -r (smooth), m, n, 

ng, all vocal only, in English Speech,.34 

Note C. — Relation of Aspirate and Vocal Consonants, ... 34 

III. NUMBER OF SOUNDS REPRESENTED BY THE SEV¬ 
ERAL LETTERS OF THE ALPHABET, OR BY COM¬ 
BINATIONS OF THESE LETTERS,.35 

§ 55. Number of Vowel Sounds represented by the Letters a, e, i, 


ew, ewe, ey, eye, ie, ieu, iew, oa, oe, ce, ceu, oi, oo, ou, ow, oivc,~ 

oy, ua, uay, ue, ui, uy, ye, yew, you, yu, .35, 06 

Remark. — The Digraphs ay, ey, oy, uy, merely final forms of 

ez, oi, . . ^ 

§ 57. Single Sound represented by the Aspirate Letter h, .3G 

§ 58. Number of Consonant Sounds represented by the Letters b, 

c, d,f, g,j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w,x,y,z, .. • 3G 

§ 59. Number of Consonant Sounds represented by the Combined 

























CONTENTS 


Letters bb, ce, ch, ci, ch, cq, dd, dg, di, ff, gg, gh, kh , ll, mm, 
nn, ng, jrii, pp, rr, sc, sch, sci, se, sh, si, ss, tell, th, ti, wh, tt, 

zz ,.36 

Remark. — One letter of a Digraph, in many cases, to be con¬ 
sidered as significant of its Sound, while the other is silent ; 
in some cases, both Letters jointly represent its Sound, . . 37 

Note D. — Effect of certain Letters which have no Sound in 
themselves,.37 

IV. SYLLABLES,.38 

§ 60. Of what a Syllable consists,.38 

§ 61. One Vowel Sound or one Liquid Sound, at least, iu a Syllable. 38 

§ G2. An Aspirate Sound cannot, alone, form a Syllable,.38 

§ G3. Two Vowel Sounds not forming a Diphthong cannot occur in 

the same Syllable,.38 

§ 64. Consonant Sounds in a Syllable arranged according to an in¬ 
variable Law,.38 

§ 65. The closest contact or the smallest opening of the Organs of 

Speech, a point of separation between Syllables, ....... 38 

Note. — Exception to this Rule,.38 

§66. Half of a Consonant Sound between two Vowels belongs to 

one Syllable, and half to the other,. 39 

Note. — Only one contact of the Organs of Speech in such a 
case, though the final and initial Effects are sometimes sep¬ 
arated, .. 

§ 67. Distinction in the Pronunciation of such Words as pair,payer, 

hire, higher, &c.,.. 

Note. —General Principle to be observed in such Cases, ... 39 

V. INFLUENCE OF ACCENT ON THE VOWEL SOUNDS, . 40 

§ 68. Primary and Secondary Accent,.40 

§ 69. V owel Sounds sometimes indistinct in certain Particles, ... 40 
§ 70. Distinctness or Indistinctness of Vowel Sounds in Unaccent¬ 
ed Syllables,.. 

§ 71. Sounds of the Vowels in Unaccented Syllables best learned 

by the Ear,.. 

A in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 72. Sound of a when final; its Sound when not final; its Sound 

when followed by h, .. 

§ 73. Sound of a in the Final Syllable ate, . 41 

§ 74. Sound of a in the Final Syllable . . 42 

E in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 75. Sound of e when final and not silent,. 42 

§ 76. Sound of e in a Syllable ending iu a Consonant,.42 

§ 77. Sound of e in the Final Syllable er, . 42 






















CONTENTS, 


XXU1 


I in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 78. Sound of i when final, and immediately following an Accent¬ 
ed Syllable,.. 

§ 79. Sound of i when final, and immediately preceding an Ac¬ 
cented Syllable,.. 

§ 80. Sound of i in a Syllable ending in a Consonant,.42 

§ 81. Sound of i in the Final Syllable He, .42 

§ 82. Sound of i in the Final Syllable ine, .42 

§ 83. Sound of i in the Final Syllable ite, . 43 

§ 84. Sound of i in the Final Syllabic ive, . 43 

§ 85. Sound of i in the Final Syllable ir, . 43 

O in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 8G. Sound of o when final; its sound when not final,.43 

§ 87. Sound of o in the Final Syllable oguc ..43 

§ 88. Sound of o in the Final Syllable or, . 43 

M 

U in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 89. Sound of u when final,.43 

§ 90. Sound of u before any Consonant except r, in a Syllable end¬ 
ing with silent . .44 

§ 91. Sound of u before r in a Syllable ending with silent e, ... . 44 
§ 92. Sound of u in the Final Syllable ur, .44 

Y in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 93. Sound of y except in the Final Syllable of Verbs,.44 

§ 94. Sound of y in the Final Syllable of Verbs,.44 

§ 95. Sound of y in the Final Syllable yr, .45 

AI in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 90. Sound of the Digraph ai in an Unaccented Syllable,.45 

El in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 97. Sound of the Digraph ei in an Unaccented Syllable,.45 

EY in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 98. Sound of the Digraph ey in an Unaccented Syllable,.45 

IE in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 99. Sound of the Digraph ie in an Unaccented Syllable,.45 

OU in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 100. Sound of the Digraph ou in an Unaccented Syllable, .... 45 

OW in an Unaccented Syllable. 

§ 101. Sound of the Digraph ow in an Unaccented Syllable, .... 40 

VI. SEAT OF THE ACCENT,.40 

§ 102. Seat of the Accent governed by General Laws,.40 
























XXIV 


CONTENTS 


§ 103. Scat of the Accent in Words of two Syllables,.46 

§ 104. Seat of the Accent in Verbs ending in en, er, ish, om, on, op, 

ry, le, .46 

§ 105. Seat of the Accent generally on the Antepenult, in Words 

of more than two Syllables,.46 

§ 106. Derivatives generally follow the Accent of their Primitives, 47 
§ 107. Accentuation sometimes determined by Ease of Utterance, . 47 
§ 108. Words of certain terminations having the Accent on the An¬ 
tepenult, .47 

§ 100. Words of certain terminations having the Accent on the Pe¬ 
nult, .48 

§ 110. Scat of the Accent in Words ending in e-an, .48 

§111. Seat of the Accent in Words ending in e-um, .48 

§ 112. Words the last Syllable of which begins with the Sound of 

sh, zh, or y, accented on the Penult,.49 

§ 113. Seat of the Accent in many Words from the Classical Lan¬ 
guages, .49 

§114. Seat of the Accent in many Words from the French, .... 49 
§ 115. Accent transferred when Words are used antithetically, . . 59 
§ 116. Effect of the Secondary Accent, and the Mode of determin¬ 
ing its Place, . \.49 

§ 117. Interval which separates the Primary and Secondary Accents, 49 
§ 118. Primary Accent placed upon Prefixes or Suffixes when 

Words are used antithetically,.50 

§ 119. Primary and Secondary Accents change places when Words 

are used antithetically with respect to a Syllable,.50 

VII. CLASSES OF WORDS LIABLE TO BE MISPRONOUNCED, 50 

§ 120. Attention to be directed to particular Classes of Words, . . 50 
§ 121. Some Nouns and Adjectives accented on the Second Syllabic, 50 
§ 122. Many Words of three or more Syllables not accented on the 

Antepenult,. 50 

§ 123. Some Derivatives not accented like their Primitives, .... 51 
§ 124. Words of the same Spelling but of different Meanings and 

Accentuation,.51 

§ 125. Words from the Classical Languages which retain their 

original Accent,.51 

§ 126. Secondary Accent sometimes used when it should not be, 
and sometimes improperly made to change places with the 

Primary,.51 

§ 127. One Vowel Sound sometimes substituted for another, ... 51 
§ 128. The Vowel u, or the Digraph ew, sometimes improperly 

sounded,.51 

§ 129. An affected Pronunciation sometimes given to e, i, and ea be¬ 
fore r, .51 

§ 130. The Sound of long o improperly shortened in some Words,. 51 

§ 131. Words in which a is sounded as in fast, .52 

§ 132. Sounds of Vowels sometimes improperly suppressed, ... 52 





















CONTENTS 


XXV 


§ 133. Sound of short u improperly interposed between m and l, s, 

or tli, .52 

§ 134. Sound of t sometimes improperly changed into that of ch, 
and the Sound of cl sometimes improperly changed into 

that of j, .52 

§ 135. Errors with respect to pronouncing smooth r, .52 

§ 136. Errors in pronouncing s; cases in which s has the Sound of z, 52 

§ 137. Errors in pronouncing x ; General Rule,.52 

§ 138. Words in which g is hard before e, i, or y, .53 

§ 139. Words in which h is silent, and those in which it is sounded, 54 
§ 140. Words in which th has its Aspirate or its Vocal Sound, . . 54 

§ 141. Some Consonant Sounds apt to be confounded,.54 

§ 142. Consonant Sounds sometimes improperly omitted,.55 

§ 143. Derivatives in which a short Vowel answers to a long one in 

the Primitive,.55 

§ 144. Two Syllables sometimes improperly blended,.55 


§145. Words sometimes divided into too many Syllables, .... 55 
§ 146. Sound of Consonant y wrongly interposed in some Words,. 55 
§ 147. Words of the same Spelling, but of different Pronunciation, 55 
§ 148. Words nearly alike in Spelling, but differently pronounced, 55 


§ 149. Words ending in el, en, il, in, on, .55 

§ 150. Words ending in eel, and Words formed by adding ly or ness 

to this Termination,.55 

§ 151. Words in which final i is long, and those in which it is 

short,.55 

§ 152. Words ending in He, ine, ite, .56 

§ 153- Vulgar Errors, or unauthorized Modes of Pronunciation, . 50 

§ 154. Pronunciation of Foreign Words,.57 

§ 155. Words of disputed Pronunciation,.57 

§ 156. Words especially liable to be mispronounced,.57 

VIII. CLASSES OF WORDS LIABLE TO BE MISSPELLED, . 58 

§ 157. Difficulties in Spelling, result from various Causes,.58 

§ 158. Several Letters or Combinations of Letters represent the 

same Sound,.58 

§ 159. The same Letter or Combinations of Letters used to repre¬ 
sent different Sounds.58 

§ 160. Words pronounced alike, but differently spelled,.58 

§ 161. Words spelled alike, but differently pronounced,.58 

§ 162. Words in which silent Consonants occur,.59 

§163. Final e ; its usual effect; exceptions,.59 

§ 164. Words ending in ble, cle, die, fle, gle, kle,ple, tie, zle, re, . . 60 

§ 165. Words ending in eel, .60 

§ 166. The Vowel e silent in the termination es, .61 

§ 167. The Vowels e, i, o, silent before n, and e, i, silent before l, . 61 

§ 168. The Digraph ue silent in some Words,.61 

§169. Classes of Words that, for special reasons, are difficult to 

spell,.61 

c 





























XXVI 


CONTENTS 


Note. — Rule for obviating the difficulty of spelling words in 
which the sound of long e is represented by ei or ie, ... 62 
§ 170. Words difficult to spell on account of the different Modes of 
representing a Consonant Sound between two Vowel 

Sounds,.62 

§ 171. Words peculiarly difficult to spell,.62 

IX. RULES FOR SELLING CERTAIN CLASSES OF WORDS, 63 

§ 172. (1) Words at the end of which l is doubled,.63 

§ 173. (2) Words at the end of which/ is doubled,.63 

§ 174. (3) Words at the end of which s is doubled,.63 

§ 175. (4) Words at the end of which b, cl, g, m, n, r, t, or z, is 

doubled,.63 

§ 176. (5) Cases in which the Final Consonant of a Primitive Word 
is to be doubled on adding a Syllable beginning with a 

Vowel,.65 

§ 177. (6) Exceptions to the Rule for doubling the Final Consonant 

in Derivatives,.64 

§178. (7) Derivatives formed by adding a Syllable to Words that 
end in a Double Consonant; exceptions in such Deriv¬ 
atives from Primitives ending in ll, .64 

§ 179. (8) Derivatives formed by prefixing a Syllable to words that 
end in a Double Consonant; exceptions in such Deriv¬ 
atives from Primitives ending in ll, .65 

§ 180. (9) Compound Words generally retain all the Letters used 

in the simple Words that compose them; exceptions, 65 

§181. (10) Sound of lc generally represented by ck at the end of 

Monosyllables ; exceptions,.65 

§182. (11) The letter/; inserted after c in most Monosyllables, . 65 
§183. (12) Silent final e omitted in Derivatives formed by adding 
a Syllable beginning with a Vowel, except in certain 

cases,.65 

§ 184. (13) Formation of the Present Participles of Verbs that end 

in ie, .66 

§ 185. (14) Silent final e retained in Derivatives formed by adding 
a Syllable beginning with a Consonant, except in cer¬ 
tain cases,.66 

§ 186. (15) The final y of a Primitive, when preceded by a Conso¬ 
nant, generally changed into i on adding any termina¬ 
tion except one beginning with i ; exceptions, .... 66 

§ 187. (16) The final y of a Primitive, when preceded by a Vowel, 
unchanged, in most cases, on adding any termination ; 

exceptions,.67 

§ 188. (17) Letter or Letters representing a Vowel Sound at the end 
of a Word generally retained on adding a Syllable be¬ 
ginning with a Vowel,.67 

§ 189. (18) Regular Formation of the Plural of Nouns,.67 

§ 190. (49) Plural of Nouns ending in y preceded by a Consonant, 67 



















CONTENTS 


XXV11 


§ 191. ( 20 ) Flural of Nouns ending' in i, .07 

§192. ( 21 ) Plural of Nouns ending in o,.08 

§ 193. ( 22 ) Plural of Nouns ending in/or fe, .08 

§ 194. (23) Plural of brother, die , pea, penny, formed in two ways, OS 

§ 195. (24) Plural of child, foot, goose, louse, man, mouse, ox, tooth, 

woman, . 08 

§190. (25) Plural of Words ending in man, ..08 

§ 197. (20) Plural of Compounds consisting of a Noun and an Ad¬ 
jective, . 09 

§ 198. (27) Plural of Nouns from Foreign Languages,.09 

§ 199. (28) Words ending in or, or out, .09 

§ 200. (29) Words of two or more Syllables ending in ic, .09 

§ 201 . (30) Words variously written with the Prefix en or in, . . . G9 

§ 202. (31) Verbs ending in ize or ise, .09 

§ 203. (32) Words in tlie Spelling of which usage is divided,.... 70 

Note E.—Peculiar Modes of Spelling in Webster’s Dictionary, 70 


X. COMPOUND WORDS,.72 to 75 

§ 204. Of what a Compound Word consists,.72 

Rules for writing Compound Words. 

§ 205. I. Hyphen used when both parts are accented,.72 

EXCEPTIONS. 

1. Compounds beginning with the prepositions over, under, . 72 

2. A few common Compounds,.72 

3. Compounds terminating in monger, .72 

§ 206. II. Hyphen not used when only one part is accented, .... 72 

EXCEPTIONS. 

1. Compounds in which the first part ends with the same Let¬ 

ter or Digraph as that with which the second begins, . . 72 

2. Compounds of which the first part ends, and the second be¬ 

gins, with a Vowel,.72 

3. Compounds, the Meaning or the Pronunciation of which 

would be obscured if the parts were written continuously, 72 

4. Compounds formed of a Verb with an Adverb, a Preposi¬ 

tion, or a Noun ; and Compounds ending in bool;, or tree, 72 


5. Compound Adjectives,.72 

Words which are, and Words which are not. Compounds. 
§207. Difficulty of determining whether Words form a Compound 

or not,.73 

§208. How two Words are written when they are in apposition 5 

exception,.73 

§209. IIow two Nouns are written when they are not in apposi¬ 
tion, or when the first may be placed after the second with 
a preposition intervening,.73 






















XXV111 


CONTENTS 


§ 210. How two Noun9 are written when both are accented, and 
when the first is used adjectively to denote the substance 
of which the thing designated by the second is made, ... 73 
§ 211. How two Nouns are written when the first takes the place of 

an Adjective,.74 

§ 212. How two Words are written when both are used adjectively, 74 
§ 213. How two Nouns are written when the first is in the posses¬ 
sive case, though no idea of Property is conveyed, .... 74 
§ 214. How two nounS are written when the first is in the posses¬ 
sive case, both being used literally, and only one accented, 74 
§215. How two Words are written when the first is a Verb, and 

both jointly convey the idea of a single Noun,.74 

§216. How an Adjective and a Noun are written, when used joint¬ 
ly to convey the idea of a single Noun, or of a single Ad¬ 
jective, .74 

§217. How to write two Numerals; a Numeral followed by fold, 
penny, or pence ; Fractional Terms, and Expressions in 

which half, quarter, &c., are used,.75 

§ 218. How to write Epithets formed of an Adverb ending in ly, and 

a Past Participle,.75 

§ 219. How to write an Adverb and a Participle, or a Preposition 

and a Participle, when placed after a Noun,.75 

§ 220. How to write Words that form a Phrase or Idiomatic Ex¬ 
pression, .75 

§ 221. Precise rules for all cases impossible ; General Rule of Goold 

Brown,.75 

XI. PREFIXES,.76 

§ 222. How to write a Prefix when it ends with a different Letter 

from that with which the Radical Word begins,.76 

Note. — Exceptions in the cases of the Prefixes ex and vice, . 76 
§223. How to write a Prefix when it ends, and the Radical Word 

begins, with a Vowel,.76 

Note.— Diuresis sometimes used ; Prefixes hi and tri excepted, 76 
§ 224. How to write a prefix when it ends with the same Consonant 
as that with which the Radical Word begins; and, also, 
Prefixes of rare occurrence,.76 

XII. SYLLABICATION,.76 to 79 

§ 225. What constitutes a Syllable,.76 

§ 226. Definition of syllabication; Importance of a practical ac¬ 
quaintance with this subject,.76 

Rules for Syllabication. 

§227. (1) How to separate Compound Words at the end of a line, 77 
§228. (2) Prefixes, Suffixes, and Grammatical Terminations, to be 

separated from the Radical Words, in most cases, . . 77 

















CONTENTS 


XXIX 


Note. — One use of this rule; Mode of separating 1 the Suffix 
of some Words at the End of a Line different in ordinary Writ¬ 
ing and Printing from the Mode practised in Dictionaries, of 
separating the Syllables so as to distinguish the Suffix from 
the Eoot; Mode of separating Grammatical Terminations 
when the Final Consonant of the Radical Word is doubled, 77 
§229. (3) Two Vowels coming together, and not forming a Di¬ 
graph or a Diphthong, to be separated,.77 

§ 230. (4) How to separate the Syllables when two or more Conso¬ 
nants come between two Vowels,.78 

§ 231. (5) How to separate the Syllables when a single Consonant 
or a Consonant Digraph comes between two Vowels, 

of which the first is under the Accent,.78 

Note. — Effect of the Consonant or Consonant Digraph, in 

this case,.78 

§ 232. (G) How to separate the Syllables when a single Consonant 
or a Consonant Digraph comes between two Vowels, 

of which the second is under the Accent,.78 

Exception. — The letter a? joined to the former Vowel, ... 78 
§ 233. (7) How to separate the Syllables when a single Consonant 
comes between two Vowels, neither of which is under 

the Accent,.78 

Exceptions. — When the latter Vowel begins a termination, 
the Consonant is joined to the former; when e succeeds an 
accented Syllable and is followed by r, the two Letters are 

joined,.78 

§ 234. (8) The Terminations cean, cian, cial, &c., not to be divided, 79 
§ 235. (9) Some words not capable of being so divided at the End of 

a Line as to show their Pronunciation,.79 

§23G. (10) Letters forming a Syllable not to be separated, .... 79 

Note F. — Syllabication different according to the ends pro¬ 
posed by it,.’.79 

Explanations, .80 


VOCABULARY, 


c* 


83 to 4G7 





























































Pig. I. Section of the Head and Neck, showing the Organs of Speech. 


1. Ilard palate. 

2. Soft palate. 

3. Uvula. 

4. Tongue. 

5. Tonsil. 

6. Epiglottis. 

7. Hyoid or lingual bone. 

8. Superior vocal chord of one side. 


9. Ventricle of larynx on one side. 

10. Inferior or true vocal chord of one side. 

11. Thyroid cartilage. 

12. Cricoid cartilage. 

13. (Esophagus. 

14. Thyroid gland. 

15. Trachea. 

16. 17, Pharynx. 















































INTRODUCTION 


I. DESCRIPTION OF THE ORGANS OF SPEECH, AND 
PRELIMINARY DEFINITIONS. 

§ 1. Speech consists of a series of significant sounds pro¬ 
duced by emissions of breath, variously modified, and in the form 
either of whisper or of voice. 

§ 2. The Organs of Speech are the lungs, the trachea or wind¬ 
pipe, the larynx, the pharynx , the mouth , and the nasal passages, 
with various appendages. The organs more directly concerned 
in modifying the sounds of which speech consists are the lips, the 
tongue, the teeth, the hard palate, and the uvula, which are parts 
of the mouth. 

The two lungs , which are the essential organs of respiration, are 
placed one in each of the lateral cavities of the chest, separated 
from each other by the heart and the large arteries and veins con¬ 
nected with it. They are alternately dilated and compressed for 
the inspiration and expiration of air by the action of the dia¬ 
phragm and certain muscles of the ribs. 

The trachea, or windpipe, is a cartilaginous and membranous 
tube in the anterior part of the neck, extending from the lower 
part of the larynx downward about four inches to a point oppo¬ 
site the third dorsal vertebra, where it divides into two bronchi, 
or branches, which connect it, one with each lung. It is from 
three quarters of an inch to an inch in diameter, and is composed 
of from sixteen to twenty imperfect, elastic rings formed of car¬ 
tilage and fibrous membrane, one above another, and separated by 
nax*row strips of membrane. The cartilaginous and cylindrical 
portion of the rings occupies about two thirds of the circumfer¬ 
ence in front and on the sides, and the remaining part behind is 
nearly flat, and consists principally of fibrous membrane and a 

1 ( 1 ) 



2 


INTRODUCTION. 


fine, very regular layer of muscular fibres on the outside. This 
structure enables it, while serving the purpose of an air-tube, to 
accommodate itself to the motions of the head and neck, and to 
yield, in the act of swallowing, to the distended oesophagus, or 
gullet, which is situated behind it. The thyroid gland — so called, 
though it has no excretory duct —is a firm, vascular substance, 
lying, like a cushion, in two lobes across the upper part of the 

trachea, to which it is capable 
of being braced by four flat 
muscles that pass over its sur¬ 
face. Its function is generally 
stated to be unknown ; but Sir 
Charles Bell supposes that it 
is designed to check the vibra¬ 
tions of sound, “ and so im¬ 
pede the motions originating 
in the larynx from being prop¬ 
agated downward.” The thy¬ 
roid gland is always larger in 
the female than in the male 
sex, and it is occasionally of 
an enormous size, constituting 
the disease called goitre , or 
bronchocele. 

The larynx, which is the im¬ 
mediate seat and instrument 
of sound, is situated between 
the trachea and the base of the 
tongue. It is a complex piece 
of mechanism, resembling, in 
its general form, a kind of 
box, or an irregular hollow 
body triangular at top, but ap¬ 
proaching nearly to a circle at 
its junction with the trachea. 
It is composed of nine carti- 



II. Front view of the Larynx 
and a part of the Trachea. 

1. Epiglottis. — 2. Thyroid cartilage. — 

3. Crlco-thyroid membrane. — 4. Cricoid 
cartilage. — 5 . Thyroid gland. — 6. Tra¬ 
chea. 

lages; three single, namely, the cricoid (or ring-shaped) cartilage , 
the thyroid (or shield-shaped) cartilage , and the epiglottis ; and six 
in pairs, namely, two arytenoid (or pitcher-shaped) cartileges, two 







INTRODUCTION. 


8 


termed comicula laryngis (or little horns of the larynx), and two 
cuneiform (or wedge-shaped) cartilages. 

The cricoid cartilage , situated at the base of the larynx, which 
it supports, is thicker and stronger than the other cartilages, and 
is in the form of a ring slightly elliptical, and considerably deeper 
at the posterior part than in front. It is connected below to the 
first ring of the trachea 
by ligaments and mucous 
membrane, and is articu¬ 
lated posteriorly on the 
outer sides with the thy¬ 
roid cartilage, and, on the 
upper margin, with the 
arytenoid cartilages. 

The thyroid cartilage is 
the largest of the cartilages 
composing the larynx, and 
partially embraces the cri¬ 
coid cartilage, with which 
it is articulated, and also 
otherwise connected by 
muscles and ligaments. It 
consists of two lateral, 
four-sided plates, or wings, 
open behind, but united at 
an acute angle in front, 
forming a vertical ridge, 
and terminating above in 
a prominence called the 
pomum Adami , or Adam's 
apple , which is more de¬ 
veloped in the male than 
in the female sex. On its 
four posterior angles are 
situated four cornua , or horns, tw r o superior and tw’o inferior. 
The superior horns, being longer than the inferior, are called 
great horns , and are connected with the bone at the base of the 
tongue (lingual bone, hyoid bone, or os hyoides') by ligaments. 
The lateral and front portions of the upper border of the thyroid 



¥ig. III. Principal Cartilages of the 
Larynx and upper part of the Tra¬ 
chea, seen from behind. 

1. Epiglottis. —2. Thyroid cartilage. — 3,3. Aryt¬ 
enoid cartilages.—4. Cricoid cartilage. — 5. Tra¬ 
chea. 




4 


INTRODUCTION. 



cartilage are connected with the same bone by what is called the 
thyro-hyoid membrane. The inferior horns are curved forward, 
and are articulated at their extremities to the cricoid cartilage by 
oblique planes directed forward and inward. The thyroid car¬ 
tilage overlaps the cricoid cartilage on each side, but in front 
there is a space between the two, over which the crico-thyroid 
membrane extends. This space may be easily felt on applying 
the linger at the upper and front part of the neck. 

The epiglottis is a 
thin, flexible plate of 
cartilage, having shal¬ 
low pits upon its sur¬ 
face, and shaped like 
a cordate leaf, with a 
broad, rounded upper 
extremity, which is free 
to move. It is placed 
behind the tongue, to 
the bone of which it is 
connected by an elastic 
ligament, and it is at¬ 
tached below by a long, 
narrow ligament to the 
receding angle between 
the two plates of the 
thyroid cartilage. Dur¬ 
ing respiration, its direc¬ 
tion is nearly vertical, 
its free extremity curv¬ 
ing forward towards the 
base of the tongue, 
above which it projects; 
but, when the larynx 
is drawn upward in 
the act of swallowing, 
the epiglottis is carried 
downward and back¬ 
ward, so as to serve 
the purpose of a valve and completely close the glottis, or open¬ 
ing of the larynx. 


Pig. IV. Vertical section of the Larynx 
and a part of the Trachea. 

1,1. Hyoid or lingual bone, below which is seen 
the thyro-hyoid membrane extending to the thyroid 
cartilage., — 2. Epiglottis. — 3. One wing of the thy¬ 
roid cartilage. — 4. Arytenoid cartilage of one side. — 
5. Superior or false vocal chord of one side. — G. Infe¬ 
rior or true vocal chord of one side.— 7. Thyroid 
cartilage in front. —8, 8. Cricoid cartilage. —9. Upper 
ring of the trachea. —10. Thyroid gland. 


















INTRODUCTION. 


5 


The two arytenoid cartilages are situated on the posterior inner 
and upper margin of the cricoid cartilage in such a manner as 
to resemble, when approximated, the mouth of a pitcher, from 
which circumstance they take their name. They are of an irreg¬ 
ular shape, but may be considered as having the form of a pyra¬ 
mid with a broad base, and presenting surfaces for the attachment 
of muscles and ligaments. The posterior surfaces are triangular, 
smooth, and concave, and give attachment to the arytenoideus 
muscle. The anterior surfaces are somewhat convex and rough, 
and give attachment to the thyro-arytenoid muscles and to the 
superior, or false, vocal chords. The interior surfaces are nar¬ 
row, smooth, and flattened, and form a part of the lateral wall of 
the larynx. Of the three corners of the bases, the external one is 
short, rounded, and prominent, and gives attachment to the pos¬ 
terior and lateral crico-arytenoid muscles; and the anterior one, 
also prominent, but more pointed, gives attachment to the true 
vocal chord. The apex of each of these cartilages is pointed and 
curved backward and inward. The two small cartilages termed 
cornicula laryngis are situated on the apexes of the arytenoid car¬ 
tilages, with which they are sometimes united, and serve to pro¬ 
long them backward and inward. 

The cuneiform cartilages are two small, elongated bodies, placed 
one on each side in the fold of mucous membrane which extends 
from the apex of the arytenoid cartilage to the side of the epi¬ 
glottis. 

The cavity of the larynx is divided into two parts, with a 
narrow, oblong opening between them, by the thyro-arytenoid 
ligaments, or vocal chords, on each side, and the thyro-arytenoid 
mtiscles parallel with these chords, both of which are enclosed in 
folds of mucous membrane, stretched between the sides of the 
epiglottis and the apexes of the arytenoid cartilages, and are 
attached in front to the thyroid cartilage at the angle formed by 
the meeting of its two plates, or wings, and behind to the aryte¬ 
noid cartilages. The form of this cavity is broad and triangular 
at top, and becomes gradually narrower downward towards the 
vocal chords, below which it becomes gradually broader and 
nearly cylindrical, its circumference coinciding below with the 
inner part of the ring of the cricoid cartilage. The vocal chords 
are in pairs on each side, one over the other. The superior 

1 * 


6 


INTRODUCTION, 


chords (called the false vocal chords , because they are supposed 
not to be concerned, or to have only a subordinate part, in the 
production of voice) are delicate, narrow, fibrous bands, enclosed 
in thick folds of the mucous membrane, and attached, in front, to 
the receding angle of the thyroid cartilage below the epiglottis, 

and behind, to the interior sur¬ 
face of the arytenoid cartilage. 
The inferior vocal chords (called 
the true vocal chords , because they 
are chiefly concerned in the pro¬ 
duction of voice by their vibra¬ 
tions) are two thick and strong 
fibrous bands, covered externally 
by a thin and delicate mucous 
membrane. They are attached, in 
front, to the centre of the depres¬ 
sion between the two plates or 
wings of the thyroid cartilage, and 
behind, to the anterior angle of 
the base of the arytenoid cartilage. 
On their outer sides they are con¬ 
nected with the thyro-arytenoid 
muscles. The lower borders of 
the superior vocal chords have the 
form of a crescent, and constitute the upper boundaries of the 
ventricles of the larynx , of which the lower boundaries are the 
superior straight borders of the inferior vocal chords. 

The ventricles of the larynx are two oblong, oval cavities be¬ 
tween the superior and inferior vocal chords, extending nearly 
their entire length, one on each side, and formed by the folding 
inward of the mucous membrane which covers them. The chief 
office of these cavities is to afford sufficient space for the vibra¬ 
tions of the inferior, or true, vocal chords. 

Each of the ventricles of the larynx leads upward on the 
outer side of the superior vocal chord into the sacculus laryngis , 
or laryngeal pouch, which is a membranous sac of a conical form, 
and of a variable size between this chord and the inner surface of 
the thyroid cartilage. 

The narrow opening between the inferior, or true, vocal chords 



Fig. V. Interior of the Larynx, 
seen from above. 


1. Thyroid cartilage. — 2. Cricoid car¬ 
tilage. — 3, 3. Arytenoid cartilages. — 

4. 4. Inferior or true vocal chords.— 

5. Posterior crico-arytenoid muscles. — 

6. Lateral crico-arytenoid muscles.— 

7. Arytenoideus muscle. — 8. Thyro¬ 
arytenoid muscles, within the dotted 
lines. 




INTRODUCTION. 


7 


is called the glottis, or chink of the glottis. Its length in the adult 
male is rather less than an inch, and it varies in breadth at its 
widest part from a third of an inch to half an inch. In the female, 
these dimensions are somewhat less. The form of the aperture is 
variable. In a state of repose, 
or that of ordinary respiration, 
it is triangular, or narrower in 
front than behind, dilating some¬ 
what during inspiration and con¬ 
tracting during expiration. In 
the act of producing voice, as 
in speaking or in singing, the 
glottis is nearly closed, the true 
vocal chords being brought into 
a nearly parallel position, and 
separated only about one tenth 
of an inch by the approxima¬ 
tion of the anterior angles of the 
bases of the arytenoid cartilages 
to which they are attached. The 
breath being forced through the 
glottis when these chords are in 
this position, causes them to vi¬ 
brate and produce a sound, the 
pitch of which depends entirely 
upon their tension. The aperture 
between the superior, or false, vocal chords is sometimes called 
the false glottis. 

The mucous membrane of the larynx is continuous with that 
which lines the pharynx and mouth above, and it is prolonged 
downward through the trachea and bronchial tubes into the 
lungs. The whole apparatus of the larynx, being suspended 
loosely in front of the pharynx and the oesophagus, may be moved 
freely up and down in the neck, approximating to, or receding 
from, the lower jaw by means of what are called the extrinsic 
muscles , while the movements of its various segments are con¬ 
trolled by what are called the intrinsic muscles. 

The intrinsic muscles are arranged symmetrically, and are 
attached to corresponding points on each side of the glottis. 



Fig. VT. Transverse section, show, 
ing the form of the cavity of 
the Larynx, the true vocal 
chords being nearly parallel, 
or in a position to vibrate. 

1-2. Line through the superior or 
false vocal chords and false glottis. — 
3-4. Line through the ventricles of the 
larynx. — 5-6. Line through the infe¬ 
rior or true vocal chords and true 
glottis. — 7, 7. Section of the thyroid 
cartilage. — 8, 8. Section of the cricoid 
cartilage. 








8 


INTRODUCTION. 


Those of them which open or close the glottis, or regulate the 
tension of the vocal chords, are the folloAving : the posterior 
crico-arytenoid, the lateral crico-arytenoid , the arytenoideus, the 
crico-thyroid , and the thyro-arytenoid. 

The two posterior crico-arytenoid muscles are attached to the 
posterior surface of the cricoid cartilage, and passing obliquely 
upward and outward, converge to be inserted into the outer 
angles of the bases of the arytenoid cartilages. They open the 
glottis by drawing the bases of the arytenoid cartilages outward 
and backward. 

The two lateral crico-arytenoid muscles arise from the upper bor¬ 
ders of the sides of the cricoid cartilage, and passing obliquely 
upward and backward, are inserted into the outer angles of the 
bases of the arytenoid cartilages in front of the posterior crico¬ 
arytenoid muscles. They close the glottis by drawing the bases 
of the arytenoid cartilages inward and forward. 

The arytenoideus muscle is single, though it consists of three 
planes of fibres, two oblique and one transverse. It fills up the 
posterior concave surface of the arytenoid cartilages, arising from 
the posterior surface and outer border of one of them, and being 
inserted into the corresponding parts of the other. It approx¬ 
imates these cartilages, and thus closes the glottis. 

The two crico-thyroid muscles arise from the front and lateral 
parts of the cricoid cartilage, and diverging, pass obliquely up¬ 
ward and outward, to be inserted into the lower and inner 
borders of the thyroid cartilage from near the median line in front 
as far back as the inferior horns. They stretch the vocal chords 
by rotating the cricoid cartilage on the inferior horns of the 
thyroid cartilage. 

The two thyro-arytenoid muscles are broad and flat, and lie 
parallel w r ith the outer side of the true vocal chords. They are 
attached in front to the receding angle of the thyroid cartilage, 
and passing horizontally backward and outward, are inserted 
into the bases and anterior and outer surfaces of the arytenoid 
cartilages. They approximate the anterior angles of these car¬ 
tilages, and thus close the glottis. According to Willis, they 
also draw the arytenoid cartilages, together with the cricoid 
cartilage, forward, and thus shorten and relax the vocal 
chords. 


INTRODUCTION, 


9 


The pharynx is a kind of dilatable bag, and consists of all that 
funnel-shaped cavity, lined with mucous membrane and acted on 
by many muscles, which is situated in front of the cervical ver¬ 
tebrae behind the nose, mouth, and larynx, and above the oesopha¬ 
gus, with which it is continuous. It is about four inches and a 
half in length, extending from the base of the skull to a point 
between the cricoid cartilage in front and the fifth cervical ver¬ 
tebra behind. There are seven openings communicating with it, 
namely, the two posterior nares or nostrils, the two Eustachian 
tubes (canals leading from the tympana of the ears), the mouth, 
the larynx, and the oesophagus. The pharynx exercises a con¬ 
siderable influence on the modulation of the voice; and, accord¬ 
ing to Sir Charles Bell, it is a very important agent in the artic¬ 
ulation of the consonants, especially the explosive consonants. 
Being dilated at the moment when the articulating organs come 
in contact, it “is prepared,” he remarks, “to give an appulse 
by its muscular action, exactly in time ” with the separation of 
these organs. The guttural murmur which is heard before the 
mouth is opened to pronounce certain consonants, as b t d, and 
g, is due, in the opinion of this author, to the vibration of the 
vocal chords by the ascent of air from the lungs in consequence 
of the dilation of the pharynx, the nasal passages being closed 
by the soft palate. In the process of articulation, “this smaller 
cavity [the pharynx],” he remarks, “is substituted for the larger 
cavity of the chest, to the great relief of the speaker.” 

The mouth is a nearly oval-shaped cavity, bounded in front by 
the lips; laterally by the internal surface of the cheeks; above 
by the hard palate and the teeth of the upper jaw ; below by the 
tongue, by the mucous membrane stretched between the lower 
surface of the tongue and the inner surface of the lower jaw, and 
by the teeth of this jaw; and behind by the soft palate , which is 
a movable fold of mucous membrane containing muscular fibres 
and glands suspended from the posterior border of the hard palate 
between the mouth and the pharynx. Hanging from the middle 
of its lower border, is a small, rounded process called the uvula. 
Passing outward from the uvula, on each side are two curved 
folds of the mucous membrane called the arches of the palate , or 
the pillars of the palate. The anterior arches run downward and 
forward from the base of the uvula to the sides of the base of the 


10 


INTRODUCTION. 


tongue. The posterior arches approach nearer to each other, are 
longer than the anterior, and run downward and backward from 
the base of the uvula to the sides of the pharynx. In the tri¬ 
angular intervals between the arches of the palate are situated the 
tonsils, one on each side. These are glandular organs, varying in 
size in different individuals. When enlarged from inflammation, 
they give to the voice a peculiar nasal tone. 

The tongue, being chiefly composed of muscular fibres, and 
having a thin, flexible tip and a large, fleshy root, is capable of 
taking a great variety of positions and shapes. It is connected 
by muscles to the soft palate, to the hyoid bone, and to the 
lower jaw. It is also connected by the mucous membrane with 
the soft palate, as well as with the epiglottis and the pharynx. 

The lingual bone, or bone at the base of the tongue, — called 
also the os hyoides, or hyoid bone, on account of its resemblance 
to the Greek letter v, — consists of a bony arch, with a curvature 
nearly approaching a parabola, convex in front and concave be¬ 
hind. Situated in an almost horizontal position behind, and 
rather below, the lower jaw, it performs the triple office of a 
basis of the tongue, a point of support to the larynx, and a ful¬ 
crum by which the contractions of the intrinsic muscles of the 
tongue and the larynx may be impressed on these organs. It is 
not immediately joined to any other bone, but the muscles and 
ligaments which converge to it from different directions effectually 
prevent its displacement. Being thus suspended between the 
tongue and the larynx, it impresses on each the movement of the 
other, and is the medium by which these two organs are so inti¬ 
mately associated. 

The nasal passages consist of several channels among the bones 
of the head in front, terminating externally in the anterior nares, 
or nostrils, and internally in the posterior nares, or nostrils, which 
are two nearly oval apertures opening into the pharynx, and 
capable of being closed by the soft palate. 

§ 3. Whisper is the sound, or series of sounds, produced by 
an emission of breath through the larynx, when the vocal chords 
are relaxed, or in such a position that they will not vibrate. 

§ 4. Voice is the sound, or series of sounds, produced by an 
emission of breath through the larynx, when the vocal chords are 
tense, or in a position very nearly parallel to each other, so as to 
be made to vibrate. 


INTRODUCTION. 


11 


§ 5. A towel sound is a sound produced by an unobstructed 
utterance of the breath (as in whispering), or of the voice (as in 
speaking aloud), more or less modified by the position of the 
tongue, the soft palate, and the lips, or by the motions of the 
lower jaw in varying the cavity of the mouth. The letter which 
represents such a sound is called a vowel ; but this term is some¬ 
times applied to the sound itself. 

§ 6 . A COMPOUND VOWEL SOUND, or DIPHTHONG, Consists of 
two simple vowel sounds connected by a glide, or continuous 
emission of the breath or the voice, while the organs of speech 
are rapidly changing from their position in forming the first to 
that necessary for forming the second. 

§ 7. A consonant sound is a sound produced by the partial 
or the total obstruction of the breath or the voice, on passing 
through the mouth or the nose, by the contact or the approxi¬ 
mation of two of the organs of speech, as the two lips ( b, wh , m), 
the lower lip and the upper teeth (/, v), the tip of the tongue 
and the upper teeth (th as in thin, th as in this), the tip of the 
tongue and the hard palate ( sh, zh), the back of the tongue and 
the soft palate (g, ng) ; or it is a sound produced by an utterance 
of the breath at the moment of separating two of these organs 
( k, p, t). The letter which represents such a sound, and some¬ 
times the sound itself, is called a consonant (from the Latin con- 
sonans, meaning literally sounding with), a name probably sug¬ 
gested by the fact that a vowel sound is usually joined with a 
consonant sound in forming syllables, though not meant to im¬ 
ply, as some writers seem to have supposed, that no consonant 
sound can be uttered without being joined with a vowel sound. 

§ 8. A digraph is a combination of two letters to represent 
a single sound; as, ea in fear , ei in vein , ow in slow, ch in church , 
th in thin, this, ng in thing. 

\ 9. An elementary sound, or element of speech, is a sound 
which is, in its nature, essentially simple, or which cannot be 
shown to consist of any other sounds. 


12 


INTRODUCTION, 


n. ELEMENTARY SOUNDS. 

The following is a Table of the Elementary Sounds of the 
English Language, with the letters or characters used in this 
work to indicate them: — 

1. Simple Vowel Sounds. 

1. Sound of a in and, indicated by d.§ 10 

2. “ “ a “ far, “ “ a (before r, by a) . § 11 

3. “ “ a « fast , “ “ a .§ 12 

4. “ “ e « me, « “ e.§ 13 

5. “ “ e « there, “ “ e.§ 14 

6. “ “ c “ then, “ “ e.§ 15 

7. “ “ • “ ill, « “ S.§ 16 

8. “ “ o “ or5, (or a in a#) aw, d (before r, by o) . §17 

9. “ “ o “ o?i, “ “d.§ 18 

10. “ “ oo “ /ood, “ “oo.§ 19 

11. “ “ oo “ foot, “ “oo.§ 20 

12. “ “ u “ “ “ tih (before r, by u) . §21 

13. “ “ ti “up, “ “ u .§ 22 

2. Compound Vowel Sounds. 

14. Sound of a “ ale, indicated by d.§ 23 

15. “ “ o “ old, « “o.§ 24 

16. “ “ i “ time, “ “ ?.§ 25 

17. “ “ u “ use, cube, “ u, or yoo .... § 26 

18. “ “ oi “ oil, “ “ oil, or oy . . . . § 27 

19. “ “ ou “ ounce, “ “ ou, or oio . . . . § 28 

3. Aspirate Sound. 

20. Sound of A in home, indicated by h .§ 29 

4. Consonant Sounds. 

21. Sound of p in pet, indicated by p ......§ 30 

22. “ “ b “ bet, “ “5.§ 31 

23. “ “ m “ man, “ “ . .§ 32 

24. “ “ wh “ when, “ “ wA ...... § 33 

25. “ “ w “ wen, “ « w .§ 34 






















INTRODUCTION. 


13 


26. Sound of f in feel, indicated by f .§ 35 

27. “ “ v “ veal, “ “ v .§ 36 

28. “ “ th “ thirty “ “ th .§ 37 

29. “ “ th “ this, “ “ th .§ 38 

30. “ “ s “ seal, “ “ . .§ 39 

31. “ “ z “ zeal, “ “ z.§ 40 

32. “ “ t “ tale, “ “ t .§ 41 

33. “ “ d “ dale, “ “ e?.§ 42 

34. “ “ n “ name, “ “ w.§ 43 

35. “ “ ch “ church , “ “ ch .§ 44 

36. “ “ j “ just, “ “ j .§ 45 

37. “ “ sh “ shall, “ ** sh .§ 46 

38. “ “ z “ azure, “ “ zh .§ 47 

39. “ “ r “ roam, florid, “ r.§ 48 

40. “ “ r “ wor, “ r.§ 49 

41. “ “ / “ fozo, “ “ /.§ 50 

42. “ « y “ “ <« y.§ 51 

43. “ “ h “ “ “ k .§ 52 

44. “ “ g “ yo, “ “ y (before^, e,ory, byyA) § 53 

45. “ “ ng “ 52»y, “ “ ng .§ 54 


Remarks on the Elementary Sounds. 

In the following remarks, the elementary sounds are treated 
in the order in which they are given in the Table, and the modes 
in which they are represented in the established system of orthog¬ 
raphy, as they occur in monosyllables or in accented syllables, 
are illustrated>by examples. 

1. Simple Vowel Sounds. 

§ 10. (1.) The sound of a in and (short a, marked a). 

This sound, which is peculiarly English, is commonly reckoned 
the short form of a in far (No. 2, \ 11), differing from it only 
in duration; but between these two sounds, as Bell remarks, 
“ there is a great organic difference,” the tongue being raised 
higher for the former than for the latter. Smart says of a in 
and, that “ it differs in quality as well as in quantity both from 
a [in ale\ and a [in/ar]. It is much nearer the latter than the 
former.” According to Ellis, the long, or protracted, sound of 

2 
























14 


INTRODUCTION. 


this element occurs as a provincialism in the west of England, in 
Ireland, and in New England. — See No. 5, § 14. 

It is represented by a, and also by ai {plaid). — See §11, Note. 

§ 11 . (2.) The sound of a in far (the Italian a, marked a). 

This sound is represented by a before h in the same syllable 
(ah), and before r (car, cart, martyr), except in the cases men¬ 
tioned in the Note ; also by au (awnt), ea (heart), and ua (gward). 
— See § 72. 

Note. — The vowel a represents the sound of a in far before r in a 
monosyllable or an accented syllable of some words, and in their deriv¬ 
atives (as in star, star'ry, tar , tar'ry, de-barde-bar'ring) ; but when a 
comes before r in an accented syllable of a word not a derivative, and is 
followed by a syllable commencing with another r or with a vowel, it 
has its short sound (as in mar'ry, ar'id). 

§ 12 . (3.) The sound of a in fast (intermediate a, marked a). 

There is a class of words, mostly monosyllables, ending in 
off, aft, ass, ast, ask, asp, with a few ending in ance and ant, 
(as staff, graft, glass, fast, bask, grasp, dance, chant) in the pro¬ 
nunciation of which good usage, both in England and in America, 
is far from being uniform, some speakers giving them the long, 
full sound of a in far (No. 2, § 11), while others — including 
most of the ortho^pists — pronounce them with the extreme short 
sound of a in and (No. 1, § 10). According to Smart, as stated 
by Goodrich, the sound of a in and is, in such words, “ at 
present [1856] the pronunciation of well-educated London people 
under sixty-five or sixty years of age.” Ellis, however, main¬ 
tains that “ it is usual,” in such words, “ to pronounce the clear 
vowel ah ,” not only in London, but throughout the south of 
England, and that the sound of short a is “ seldom or never 
heard” instead of it. This conclusion he arrived at, he says, 
“ after many observations on the pronunciation of different speak¬ 
ers, instituted solely with a view of discovering whether this was 
or was not the case.” Bell remarks : “ The extreme pronuncia¬ 
tions [a in and, and a in far] are, at the present day [1849], com¬ 
paratively seldom heard. The precise quality of the prevailing 
intermediate sound cannot be correctly noted ; for it ranges 
among different speakers through every practicable shade within 
these limits.” The orthoOpists Fulton and Knight regard this 
intermediate sound as a shortened form of the Italian a (No. 2, 


INTRODUCTION. 


15 


§ 11), and Worcester and Goodrich adopt substantially the same 
view. 

This sound is always represented by a, as in the class of words 
above mentioned ( staff ,, grass, dance, &c.). 

§ 13 . (4.) The sound of e in me (long e, marked e). 

This sound is represented by e and also by ce (C<esar), ea (seal), 
ee (see), ei (seize), eo (people), ey (key), i (ravine), ie (field), ce 
(fcetus), uay (q uay). — See No. 7, § 16. 

§ 14 . (5.) The sound of e in there (marked 6). 

This sound is heard, in English, only before that of r (No. 
40, § 49) in the same syllable, and it is considered by Walker, 
Smart, and most orthoepists, to be the same as that of long a 
(Nq. 14, § 23). Worcester characterizes it as the sound of long 
a “ qualified by being followed by the letter r.” But Bell and 
Spurrell regard it as a lengthened form of short e (No. 6, § 15). 
The former remarks: “An ear unaccustomed to analyze vocal 
sounds may possibly, at first, fail to recognize the same vowel 
formation in the words ell, ere, air, heir, arising from its com¬ 
bination in the [three] latter words with the open r” (No. 40, 
§ 49) ; “ but close observation and careful experiment will satisfy 
the demurring ear of the correctness of our classification.” Rus¬ 
sell describes the sound in question as “ approaching to the e in 
end” and Smart, though he maintains its identity with that of 
long a, approves, according to the statement of Goodrich, the 
mode of obtaining it by “ prolonging our short e before r.” It is 
a common practice in some parts of the United States to substi¬ 
tute for the true sound of the first e in there a protracted sound 
of a in and (No. 1, § 10) ; but this pronunciation is countenanced 
by no good authority. 

This sound is represented by e, and also by a (fare), ai (air), 
aye (prayer, in the sense of a jietition), ea (bear), and ei (heir). 

§ 15 . (6.) The sound of e in then (short e, marked £). 

This sound is merely a shortened form of the first e in there 
(No. 5, § 14). 

It is represented by e, and also by a (any), ce (diuresis), ai 
(said), ay (says), ea (head), ei (heifer), eo (leopard), ie (friend), 
a? (asafietida), u (bwry), and tie (guest). 

§ 16 . (7.) The sound of i in ill (short i, marked 2). 

This sound has been considered by many writers to be an ex- 


16 


INTRODUCTION. 


tremely shortened form of e in me (No. 4, § 13) ; but by Rush, 
Bell, Ellis, and Goodrich, it is regarded as a distinct element. 
Bell remarks: “The shortest utterance of e [in me] will be a 
distinctly different sound from this [short i\. . . . There is no 
longer form of this vowel [I] in English, than that of the word 
hinge ; but the prolongation of the sound is, of course, quite 
practicable. . . . The tendency of all vowels is to open in pro¬ 
longation ; but ‘ short i ’ is more open than e , and would not, 
therefore, naturally be lengthened into e. On the contrary, if 
any person, guided by his ears, and not by preconceived classifi¬ 
cations, strive to lengthen the generally short vowel i, as in 
vision, him, ill, &c., he will find that the tendency of the pro¬ 
longed sound will be towards a [in ale ] rather than e [in me]. 
This may be well tested by singing the words to long notes.” 
Ellis notices the fact “ that almost all English orthoCpists, as 
Walker, Smart, and Worcester, confound [long] e and [short] i, 
in unaccented syllables.” 

This sound is represented by i, and also by e (pretty), eau 
(beaufin), ee (been), ie (sieve), o (women), u (busy), ui (guilt), and 
y (myth). 

§ 17. (8.) The sound of o in orb (or of aw in aiol, or of a in 
fall, called broad a, or German a, marked a). 

This sound is represented by o (before r ), and also by a (fall), 
ao (extraordinary), au (haul), aw (aw\), axce {awe), eo (georgic), 
oa (broad), and ou (ought). 

§ 18. (9.) The sound of o in on (short o, marked d). 

This sound is the shortened form of o in orb (No. 8, § 17). 

It is represented by o, and also by a (wash), ou (cough), and ow 
(knowledge). 

Note. — According to the marking of most orthoepists, this short 
sound of o occurs before the sound of/, s, or 1h in the same syllable 
(as in off, cough, soft., cross, cost, broth), though some authorities give to 
o in this situation its broad sound of o in orb (the same as that of aio 
in awl. No. 8, § 17). In regard to the pronunciation of words of this 
class, Smart remarks that “ a medium between the extremes is the prac¬ 
tice of the best speakers.” Worcester observes that “this sound [5] 
is somewhat prolonged also in gone and begone, and in some words end¬ 
ing in ng, as, long , along, prong, song, strong, thong , throng, wrong .” 

§ 19. (10.) The sound of oo in food. 

This sound is represented by oo, and also by eu (rheumatism), 


INTRODUCTION. 


IT 


ew (brew), o (do), oe (shoe), ecu (manonme), ou (stwp), u (rwle), 
ue (true), and ui (fruit) ; the digraphs eu, ew , ue, and ui, having 
this sound when that of r immediately precedes them, and the 
vowel u having this sound when it is immediately preceded by that 
of r , and followed by a consonant and a silent e final, or when it 
is immediately preceded by the sound of sh (sure). 

§ 20 . (11.) The sound of oo in foot (marked oo). 

This sound is the shortened form of oo in food (No. 10, § 19). 

It is represented by oo, and also by o (wolf), ou (could), and 
u (full). 

§ 21 . (12.) The sound of u in urn (called the natural vowel). 

This sound is heard only before that of smooth r (No. 40, § 49). 
By most orthoOpists it is not distinguished from the sound of u 
in up (No. 13, § 22). 

It is represented by w, and also by o (work), and ou (jot<rnal) ; 
the vowel u having this sound before r in a monosyllable or an 
accented syllable of some words and in their derivatives (as in 
fur, fur'ry, in-cur f , in-cur'ring) ; but when u comes before r in an 
accented syllable of a word not a derivative, and is followed by 
another r, in the next syllable, it has its short sound; as in cur'ry , 
hur'ry. 

Note. — According to the common practice in the United States, the 
sound of u in urn is represented also in monosyllables, and in accented 
syllables, before r (when not occurring before another r , in a word not 
a derivative, as in mer'ry , or before a vowel, in the next syllable, as 
in mer'it ), by e (term, ser'vant, de-fer', de-fer'ring), by ea (earth, ear'ly), 
by i (girl, irk'some, stir'ring), and by y (myrrh, myr'tle). But the best 
English speakers give a somewhat different sound to the vowels e, i, 
and y, and the digraph ea, when they occur before r, as stated above. 
Sheridan, Walker, Knowles, and some other writers, erroneously identify 
this peculiar English sound with that of e in then (No. 6, § 15). Good¬ 
rich considers it as intermediate between the sound of e in then, and that 
of u in up (No. 13, § 22), or rather of u in urn (No. 12, § 21), which is 
merely a lengthened quantity of u in up. “ In a correct pronunciation,” 
he says, “the organs are placed in a position for forming the short e, and 
then open instantly (as the sound begins to form) into the short u [or the 
u in urn], thus making (as Smart observes) ‘ a compromise between the 
two. 5 ’’ Smart speaks of this peculiarity of English pronunciation as 
a delicacy which prevails only in the more refined classes of society. 
“ Even in these classes,” he says, “ sur, durt, hurd, &c., are the current 
pronunciation of sir, dirt, bird, &c.; and, indeed, in all very common 
words it would be somewhat affected to insist on the delicacy referred 
to.” “ It is only very careful speakers,” says Ellis, “ who make this 

2 * 


18 


INTRODUCTION. 


distinction; and only a very small minority of those who do make it at 
all, keep up the distinction in unaccented syllables.” In the opinion of 
Worcester, “ there is little or no difference ” in the vowel sounds of such 
words as her , earn, fir, fur, myrrh ; and Spurrell says that “ the distinc¬ 
tion, if any, is so slight that writers of the best authority disregard it.”— 
See No. 40, § 49. 

§22. (13.) The sound of u in up (short u, marked tt). 

This sound is the shortened form of u in urn (No. 12, § 21). 

It is represented by u, and also by o (son), oe (does), oo (blood), 
and ou (towch). — See § 21. 

2. Compound Vowel Sounds. 

§ 23. (14.) The sound of a in ale (long a, marked d). 

This sound is generally regarded by English orthoepists as a 
simple element; but Rush, Smart, Goodrich, Bell, Spurrell, and 
some other writers regard it as ending in a brief sound of e in me 
(No. 4, § 13). Spurrell, moreover, considers its initial or radical 
part to be the sound of the first e in there (No. 5, § 14). Bell 
remarks that the omission of the “vanishing sound” of € is “a 
marked provincialism, and is one of the leading features of the 
Scottish dialect.” Ellis, on the contrary, asserts that the addition 
of this vanishing sound “ is a peculiarly English mispronuncia¬ 
tion,” and maintains that the vowel should be “ kept pure ” ; 
though he admits that “it is very common to let it glide almost 
imperceptibly into the distinctive vowel e.” 

This sound is represented by a , and also by ai (aim), ao (gaol), 
au (gauge), ay (d ay), aye (aye), ea (great), ei (veil), and ey (they). 

§ 24. (15.) The sound of o in old (long o, marked 6). 

This sound is regarded by some writers as simple, by others as 
ending in a slight sound of oo in food (No. 10, § 19). The former 
view is that taken by Walker, Ellis, and most other writers; the 
latter that adopted by Rush, Smart, Bell, Russell, Spurrell, Good¬ 
rich, and others. Ellis allows that the sound of o is often made 
to taper off into that of oo, but this practice he characterizes as an 
error. Bell, on the other hand, remarks that “ W’ith less or more 
distinctness, its compound quality should be heard in every com¬ 
bination, in careful reading.” Smart and Goodrich observe that 
the final oo sound is omitted in unaccented syllables, as in o-pin'ion, 
to-bae'eo, fel'low. 

It is a very common practice, in the United States, to shorten 


INTRODUCTION. 


19 


the sound of long o in some words, chiefly, if not exclusively, the 
following : boat , bolster, bolt, bone, both, broke, broken, choke, cloak, 
cfose (the adjective), coach, coat, colt, comb, dolt, holster, home, homely, 
hope , yoft, foae?, molten, moult, only, open, poultice, road, rode, rogue, 
smoke, spoke, spoken, stone, throat, toad, upholsterer, whole, wholly, 
wholesome, wrote. The effect thus produced is due, in the opinion 
of Goodrich, to the omission of the brief sound of oo, which 
should properly be preserved. The shortening of long o in the 
words here enumerated, is contrary to English usage, and is not 
sanctioned by any orthofipist. 

This sound is represented by o, and also by au (hawtboy), 
eau (beau), eo (yeoman), etc (sew), oa (oak), oe (foe), oo (brooch), 
ou (soul), ow (snow), owe (owe). 

§ 25 . (16.) The sound of i in time (long i, marked i). 

With regard to the composition of this sound, considerable 
difference of opinion exists. Some writers, as Smart, consider it 
to be compounded of u in urn (No. 12, § 21) and e in me (No. 4, 
§ 13). Ellis resolves it into a in and (No. 1, § 10) and i in ill 
(No. 7, § 16). But Walker, Bell, and most other orthoepists 
maintain that it is composed of a in far (No. 2, § 11) and e in me 
(No. 4, § 13). 

It is represented by i, and also by ai (aisle), ei (height), ey 
(eying), eye (eye), ie (tie), ui (gzu'de), uy (b uy), y (by), and 
ye (rye). 

§ 26 . (17.) The sound of u in use, cube (long u, marked u). 

All orthoepists, except Webster, agree that this sound termi¬ 
nates in the sound of oo in food (No. 10, § 19), and a majority 
of them agree that, when it begins a word or a syllable, its initial 
element is the sound of consonant y, being equivalent, in that 
case, to the syllable yoo. As to its composition when it follows a 
consonant in the same syllable, there is a difference of opinion, 
some writers, as Smart, Bell, and Goodrich, considering that its 
initial element remains, as before, the sound of consonant y slightly 
uttered, and others, as Walker and Spurrell, that it is rather the 
sound of long e. The former orthoepists, however, admit that 
the initial element y is heard less distinctly after some consonants, 
as j and l (jew, lute), than after others, as c and m (cube, mute). 
Smart describes the sound which is properly heard as the initial 
element of long u after j and l, as “a slight semi-consonant sound 


20 


INTRODUCTION. 


[noted in his Dictionary by an apostrophe (’)] between e [short¬ 
ened quantity of c] and y consonant, — a sound so short and 
slight as to be lost altogether in the mouth of an unpolished 
speaker, who says loot, joo, &c., for Foot, foo, &c.” “ On the other 
hand,” he adds, “there are persons who, to distinguish them¬ 
selves from the vulgar, pronounce y consonant distinctly on the 
o^asions which call for this slighter sound. ... To say lute, 
lu'cid, lu'natic, with the u as perfect [i. e. with the consonant 
element y as distinct] as in cube, cu'bic, is Northern or laboriously 
pedantic in effect; and the practice of good society is Foot, Foo'cid, 
Foo'na-tic, &c.; avoiding, at the same time, the vulgar extreme 
loot, loo'cid, loo'na-tic, &c.” It is, perhaps, not of much practical 
importance whether the initial element of long u, after a conso¬ 
nant, be considered as the sound of consonant y or as that of the 
vowel e, since, in either case, it is only slightly pronounced, and, 
especially, since these sounds are nearly alike in their organic 
formation. (See No. 42, § 51.) It is more important to observe 
that the compound sound of long u is not properly heard after 
the sound of either r, ch, or sh, the letter u taking, when so situ¬ 
ated, the simple sound of oo in food, or in foot. The words rule, 
truth, chew, sure, sugar, for example, should be pronounced root, 
trooth, choo, shoor, shoog'ar. 

According to Webster, the sound of long u, when it follows a 
consonant in the same syllable, is not compound, but a distinct 
and simple element. “ Dr. Webster,” says Goodrich, “ did not 
consider it to be diphthongal, except at the commencement of a 
syllable, as in unite. In all other cases, he regarded our long u 
as a distinct elementary sound.” 

The sound of long u is represented by u, and also by eau 
(beauty), eo (feodal), eu (fewd), eto ( ieio ), ewe (ewe), ieu Q.ieu), iew 
(yiew ), ue (dt^e), ui (sia't), yew (yew), you (yowth), and yu (yu\e). 

§ 27. (18.) The sound of oi in oil. 

This sound is compounded, according to Smart, Bell, Spurrell, 
and most orthofipists, of that of o in orb (No. 8, § 17), and that 
of e in me (No. 4, § 13). Some writers, as Walker and Worcester, 
consider its final element to be the sound of i in ill, which, 
however, they regard as only a shortened quantity of long e. — 
See No. 7, § 16. 

It is represented by oi, and also by oy (boy), and eoi (burgeoi's). 


INTRODUCTION. 


21 


§ 28. (19.) The sound of ou in ounce. 

The final element in this compound sound, as all orthoepists 
agree, is the sound of oo in food (No. 10, § 19), or its shortened 
form in foot (No. 11, § 20); and most writers, as Smart, Bell, 
Spurrell, and others, consider its initial element to be the sound 
of a in far (No. 2, § 11). But, according to Walker and Worces¬ 
ter, its initial element is the sound of o in orb (No. 8, § 17); 
according to Bussell, the sound of u in up (No. 13, § 22) ; and, 
according to Ellis, the sound of a in and (No. 1, § 10), or of u in 
up (No. 13, § 22). Bell characterizes the combination u-oo as 
peculiar to Scotland. 

This sound is represented by ou , and also by ow (note), and eo 
(Macleod). 

Note A. — The preceding vowel sounds may be arranged in such a 
manner as to show their organic relation to each other. We may consider 
them as forming two series extending (1) from the palate to the throat, 
and (2) from the throat to the lips. The vowels which derive their char¬ 
acteristic quality from the influence of the pharynx and posterior part of 
the mouth may be termed guttural (L. guttur , the throat); those which 
receive their peculiar modification from the gradual elevation of the tongue 
towards the palate may be termed palatal; and those which are due, in 
some measure, to the position of the lips, may be termed labial. The 
following diagram will make this classification more evident. It will be 
observed that the short forms of some of the vowels, namely, oo in foot 
(oh), o in on (6), u in up (u), a in fast (a), e in then (e), — shortened forms 
respectively of oo in food (oo), o in orb or a in all (a), u in urn (uh), a in far 
(ii), and e in there (e), — are not represented, regard being had to the quality 
of the sounds, rather than to simple differences of quantity. The vowels 
a (No. 14, § 23) and o (No. 15, § 24) are included in this scheme, because, in 
foreign languages, they represent simple sounds, and because they are con¬ 
sidered to do so, in English also, by many orthoepists of high authority. 



oo 



22 


INTRODUCTION. 


3. Aspirate Sound. 

§ 29. (20.) Tlie sound of h in home. 

As no contact of the articulating organs is necessary for the 
formation of this elementary sound, it is clearly distinguished 
from the consonants. It is a mere aspiration, or, as Bell describes 
it, “ simply a breathing of the vowels ” ; and, in forming it, “ the 
organs,” he says, “ are adjusted to the vowel position before the 
breathing of h is emitted.” 

It is always represented by h. 

4. Consonant Sounds. 

§ 30. (21.) The sound of p in pet. 

This sound is formed by a firm contact of the edges of both 
lips, and a compression of the breath within the mouth and 
pharynx, followed by a sudden separation of the lips, allowing 
the compressed breath to escape. — See Rem. 2, p. 34. 

It is represented by p, and also by ph (dip/t thong), gh (hiccouyA), 
and pp (st ejype). 

§ 31. (22.) The sound of b in bet. 

This sound differs in the mode of its formation from that of p 
in pet only in a slighter contact of the edges of the lips, and in 
the compression of the voice , instead of simple breathy within the 
mouth and pharynx, causing a muffled sound or murmur to pre¬ 
cede the separation of the lips. — See Rem. 2, p. 34. 

It is represented by b, and also by bb (ebb). 

§ 32. (23.) The sound of m in man. 

In the production of this sound, the lips are closed as for 6, but 
the nasal passages are uncovered, and the voice, instead of being 
compressed within the mouth and pharynx, flows continuously 
through the nostrils. — See Rem. 1, p. 34. 

It is represented by m , and also by mm (rammed.). 

§ 33. (24.) The sound of wh in when. 

In the digraph wh, the h is regarded by many orthoGpists as 
representing a simple aspiration preceding the sound of w, as if 
the letters ich were written, according to the original Anglo-Saxon 
mode, hw. But by Rush, Ellis, Bell, Spurrell, and some other 
recent writers of high authority, this digraph is regarded, with 
good reason, as representing a simple elementary sound which 


INTRODUCTION. 


23 


consists of a mere emission of breath when the lips have been 
placed in a position to sound to (No. 25, § 34), the voice not 
being heard till the following vowel is commenced. “We doubt 
not,” says Dr. D. R. Goodwin, “that, if a man will observe 
carefully for himself how and with what difference he pronounces 
wit and whit , he will be satisfied that the h is really pronounced 
neither before nor after the to, but in a sort of constant combina¬ 
tion with it. Whether the h , therefore, should be printed before 
or after the w, is a matter of indifference, except so far as con¬ 
sistency in the notation of a given alphabet is concerned. Wh 
is certainly the most consistent with the rest of the English alpha¬ 
bet.” Upon this subject, Bell remarks: “This element [wh] is 
a whispered form of w. In its formation, the lips are closely 
approximated, and then rapidly separated : the breath is not 
obstructed.” 

This sound is always represented by wh. 

§ 34. (25.) The sound of w in wen. 

This sound nearly resembles that of oo in food (No. 10, § 19), 
and by some writers, as Lowth, Webster, and Latham, is consid¬ 
ered identical with it. But in forming it the lips are more closely 
approximated than for the sound of oo. Besides, it is to be 
observed that the sound of xo occurs in some words before the 
sound of oo in the same syllable, as in woof wood ; and it is gen¬ 
erally admitted that two and the same vowel sounds cannot occur 
in succession without forming two syllables. “This letter [w],” 
says Bell, “ has been called a vowel by some orthoepists, by others 
a consonant, and by others both. When before a vowel, it is 
unquestionably an articulation [or consonant]; and when in other 
situations, it is either a redundant letter, as in /ow, or merely an 
auxiliary mark to make up the writing of some sound which has 
no fixed simple symbol.” Smart remarks in regard to w, when it 
occurs before a vowel, that it “ is a consonant having for its basis 
the most contracted of the vowel sounds, namely oo, which sound, 
being partially obstructed by an inward action of the lips, and 
then given off by an outward action, is changed from a vowel to 
a consonant.” — See No. 42, § 51. 

This sound is represented by w, at the beginning of a word or 
a syllable, and also by u , when q precedes it (quit), and, in some 
words, by u, when g or s precedes it (angwish, perswade). 


24 


INTRODUCTION. 


§ 35 . (26.) The sound of f in feel. 

This sound is formed by placing the under lip against the edges 
of the upper front-teeth, so as partially to intercept the passing 
of the breath. 

It is represented by /, and also by ff (stijf), gh (lau gh), and 
ph (syl ph). 

§ 36. (27.) The sound of v in veal. 

The formation of this sound differs from that of f in feel only 
in the substitution of voice for breath. 

It is represented by v, and also by / (in the word of only), and 
by ph (in the proper name StepAen). 

§ 37. (28.) The sound of th in thin. 

This sound is produced by placing the tip of the tongue against 
the inner surface of the upper front-teeth, while the breath escapes 
over the sides of the forepart of the tongue. 

It is always represented by th. 

§ 38. (29.) The sound of th in this (marked th). 

The distinction between this sound and that of th in thin con¬ 
sists only in the substitution of voice for breathy producing a spoken 
instead of a whispered articulation. 

It is always represented by th. 

§ 39 . (30.) The sound of s in seal. 

In the formation of this sound, the tip of the tongue is rounded 
and brought near the upper front-teeth, while its sides are pressed 
firmly against the inner surface of the upper side-teeth, leaving a 
very narrow channel for the passing of the breath. 

It is represented by s, and also by ss (grass), by c (called soft c) 
before e, i, or y in the same syllable (cent, nice, cite, cyst), or be¬ 
tween two vowels the second of which is e, i, or y (racer, facile, 
spicy) ; and also by z when it follows the sound of t (waltz). — 
See Note C, p. 34. 

Note. — The sound of s, combined with that of 7c before it, is repre¬ 
sented, in some words, by x, as in wax (pronounced waits). — See § 40, 
Note, and § 52, Note. 

§ 40. (31.) The sound of z in zeal. 

To form this element, it is necessary only to place the tongue 
in the proper position for making the sound of s, and allow the 
passing of voice instead of breath. 

It is represented by z, and also by zz (buzz), c (suffice), s (has), 


INTRODUCTION. 


25 


sc (discern), ss (hussar), and, at the beginning of words, by x 
(Xenophon). 

Note. —The sound of z in zeal , combined with that of g in ^pre¬ 
ceding it, is represented by x at the end of a syllable, in some words, 
before an accented syllable beginning with a vowel, as in ear-act' (egz- act'), 
liuc-u'ri-ous (lu^-u'ri-ous). It is also represented by x, immediately after 

the sound of ng , in the word anz-i'e-ty (any-si'e-ty) See § 39, Note, and 

§ 52, Note. 

§ 41 . (32.) The sound of t in tale. 

This sound is produced by placing the margin of the forepart 
of the tongue firmly against the inside of the upper teeth, so as 
perfectly to obstruct the breath, till, by continued pressure, it 
removes some part of the obstructing edge, and thus escapes. — 
See Rem. 2, p. 34. 

It is represented by t, and also by tt (butt), by d (looked, pro¬ 
nounced looktt — See Note C, p. 34), and by th (thyme). 

§ 42 . (33.) The sound of d in dale. 

This element differs from that of t in tale, just as b does from p ; 
that is to say, voice instead of breath is compressed within the 
mouth and pharynx, while the organs remain in the same position 
as for t. — See Rem. 2, p. 34. 

It is represented by d, and also by dd (odd). 

§ 43 . (34.) The sound of n in name. 

In the formation of this element, the tongue is placed in the 
same position as for t and d, but the nasal passages are uncovered, 
and the voice, instead of being compressed within the mouth and 
pharynx, passes freely through the nostrils. —See Rem. 1, p. 34. 

It is represented by n, and also by nn (inn). 

§ 44 . (35.) The sound of ch in church. 

This sound has been regarded by most orthoepists as com¬ 
pounded of the sound of t and that of sh. But this view seems 
not to be correct. “ It is produced,” says Goodwin, “ by placing 
a certain portion of the tongue near the tip, but not the tip itself, 
against a certain part of the palate, and, after pressure, suddenly 
withdrawing it with a violent emission Of breath. It has no t- 
sound in its composition, for neither the tip of the tongue nor the 
teeth are used in its production. Neither does it end in an sh- 
sound; for, in that case, it could be prolonged ad libitum , which 
the true English ch cannot be. Moreover, it does not begin with 

3 


26 


INTRODUCTION. 


any one sound and end with another, but is the same simple 
sound throughout its whole extent.” 

It is represented by ch, and also by tch (la tcli). 

Note 1. — When the aspirate sound represented by t immediately pre¬ 
cedes, in an accented syllable, the sound of consonant y (as represented in 
long u, or by one of the letters e, i ) in the next syllable, the two sounds 
are apt to be exchanged for the similar aspirate sound represented by 
ch, as in the words ncit'ure (nat'yur), riglit'eous (rlt'yus), Christ'ian 
(Christ'yan), which are often pronounced, and, according to some ortho¬ 
epists, correctly pronounced, na'chur, ri'chus, Chris' chan. This substi¬ 
tution of ch for t-y, is due to the difficulty with which, in rapid utterance, 
the tongue passes from its position in sounding t (with the margin of the 
forepart against the inside of the upper teeth) to its position in sound¬ 
ing y (being raised toward the hard palate and dilated against the upper 
side-teeth), and the greater ease with which it assumes the intermediate 
position necessary for sounding ch (with its upper surface, near the tip, 
against the upper part of the hard palate). — See § 45, Note, § 46, Note 2, 
and § 47, Note. 

Note 2. — When the digraph ch is preceded by l or n, as in belc/i, 
benc/i, filc7i, finc/i, it is marked with the sound of sh by Walker and 
some other orthoepists, as if pronounced belsft, bens/i, filsfr, fins/i; but 
by Smart, Worcester, Webster, Goodrich, and most other authorities, 
the regular sound of ch in church is given to words of this class. 

§ 45. (36.) The sound of j in just. 

This sound is produced in the same way as that of ch, and 
differs from it only in being vocal instead of aspirate. It has been 
regarded by most orthoepists as compounded of the sound of d in 
dale (No. 33, § 42), and that of z in azure (No. 38, § 47). But 
“it may be shown,” says Goodwin, “by a similar experiment 
and proof [referring to his remark, above quoted, in regard to 
the sound of cK\ that j is a simple elementary sound.” 

It is represented by j, and also by ch (sandwicA), dg (jur/yment), 
di (solder), g (called soft y) before e , i, and y (yem, aye, yibe, 
leyion, yyve), and by yy (exayyerate). 

Note. — When the vocal sound represented by cl immediately precedes, 
in an accented syllable, the sound of consonant y in the next syllable, the 
two sounds are apt to be exchanged for the similar vocal sound repre¬ 
sented by j, for the sa \M •reason that the sounds of t and y, when so 
situated, arc apt to be exchanged for the corresponding aspirate sound 
represented by ch-, as in the word grancl'eur (grand'yur), which is often 
pronounced, and, according to Walker, rightly pronounced, gran'jur. So 
the word soldier may be supposed to have been originally pronounced 
sold'yur, and, for the reason indicated, to have subsequently taken the 


INTKODUCTION. 27 

pronunciation sol'jur , as at present sanctioned by all tbe orthoe'pists.— 
Sec § 44, Note l, § 4G, Note 2, and § 47, Note. 

§ 46. (37.) The sound of sh in shall. 

This sound is produced by drawing the tip of the tongue inward 
from the position it takes to sound s in seal (No. 30, § 39), slightly 
enlarging the aperture through which the breath issues, while, at 
the same time, the middle of the tongue rises within the arch of 
the palate. 

It is represented by sh, and also by c (acacia) ; by ce, ci, se, 
si, sci, li, before a vowel in a syllable following an accented 
syllable (o'cean, so'cial, nauseous, pen'smn, conscience, acSion), 
by s before e or u (nauSe-a, su'gar, in-sure'), by sch (schist), and 
by ch, especially in words derived from the French (chaise, cha¬ 
rade', av'a-lancAe). 

Note 1. — The sound of sh in shall (No. 37, § 46), combined with that 
of k in kill preceding it (No. 43, § 52), is represented by x in the words 
anxious, nox'ious (angk-s/jus, nok-s/ius), and their derivatives. — See 
§ 40, Note, and § 52, Note. 

Note 2. — It is suggested by Smart, Latham, Ellis, and others, that the 
sound of sh may have replaced, in many words, the sounds of s and con¬ 
sonant y, in the same manner, and for the same reason, that ch tends to 
replace t and y. Thus,the words noxious, ocean, social, notion, sure, may 
have been originally pronounced nolcs'yus, os'yan, sds'yal, nds'yun, syoor, 
and subsequently have come to be pronounced, as at present, nok'shus, 
o'slum, so'shal, no'shun, shoor. — See § 44, Note 1, § 45, Note, and §47, 
Note. 

§ 47. (38.) The sound of z in azure (indicated by zh). 

This sound differs from the preceding in a manner analogous to 
the difference between the sounds of s and z. (See No. 30, § 39, 
and No. 31, § 40.) It is never found at the beginning, or at the 
end, of any purely English word. 

It is represented by z, and also by si, ti, zi before a vowel in 
a syllable following an accented syllable (in'sion, tran-si'7'ion, 
gla'zier), by g (rouye), and by s (measure, u'su-al). 

Note. — It is suggested by Smart, Latham, Ellis, and others, that the 
sound of zli may have replaced, in all English Avords, the sounds of z and 
consonant y (the former occurring in an accented syllable immediately 
before the latter in the next syllable), in the same manner, and for the 
same reason, that j tends to replace d and y, when so situated. Thus, the 
words brazier, glazier, pleasure, vision, may have been originally pro¬ 
nounced braz'yur, glaz'yur, plez'yur, viz'yun, and subsequently have come 


28 


INTRODUCTION. 


to be pronounced, as at present, bra'zhur, gla'zhur, plezh'ur, vizh'un. — 
See § 44, Note 1, § 45, Note, and § 46, Note 2. 

§ 48. (39.) The sound of r in roam, fiorid (called trilled r, or 
rough r). 

This sound is produced by a more or less forcible vibration of 
the tip of the tongue against the inner gum of the upper teeth. 
It occurs only before vowels, or between two vowels of which 
the first is short, and is thus distinguished from the sound of r in 
nor, sort (No. 40, § 49). — See Rem. 1, p. 34 ; see also § 66. 

It is always represented by r. 

§ 49. (40.) The sound of r in nor, sort (called untrilled r, or 
smooth r). 

This sound, which occurs only after a vowel in the same syl¬ 
lable, is much softer than that of initial r (No. 39, § 48), and is 
regarded by all the best modern orthoepists as a distinct element. 
As to its true nature and its proper position in the scale of sounds, 
authorities are widely at variance. By Bell it is considered to be 
a vowel. “When the tongue is so placed,” says this writer, “as 
just to feel the passing stream of air, not yield to it, we have the 
condition of the final r. The aperture for the emission of the 
voice is so free that the vowel quality of the sound is scarcely — 
if at all — affected. . . . The formation of this vowel differs but 
slightly from that of vowel [u in urn , No. 12, § 21] ; and the 
difference between these sounds is, therefore, though clearly ap¬ 
preciable, not very strongly marked. This leads to a confusion, 
on the part of ordinary speakers, of such words as fir and fur, 
earn and urn, &c., but the audible distinction, though slight, 
should always be preserved.” [See § 21, Note.] Bell states 
that the visible difference between the formation of this element 
and that of u in urn (No. 12, § 21) is “a. slight depression of the 
posterior part of the tongue, which directs the breath against the 
palate somewhat farther hack for the latter than for the former.” 
Ellis regards the final r as a consonant sound produced by a 
greater or less elevation of the tongue, and an indistinct or very 
slight vibration of the uvula ; but he admits that the sound par¬ 
takes so much of the nature of a vowel as to form distinct sylla¬ 
bles. “ The letter r,” says Smart, “ is sometimes a'consonant, as 
in ray, tray, stray, &c., and sometimes a guttural vowel sound 
[i. e. when it follows a vowel, as in the terminations ar, er, ir, or, 


INTRODUCTION. 


29 


nr, yr, are, ere, ire, ore, ure, oor, oicer ]. In the former capacity, it is 
formed by a strong trill of the tongue against the upper gum ; in 
the latter case, there is no trill, but, the tongue being curled back 
during the progress of the vowel preceding it, the sound becomes 
guttural, while a slight vibration of the back part of the tongue 
is perceptible in the sound.” This author, accordingly, speaks of 
the vowels, when followed by r, as “ terminating in guttural 
vibration.” “A vowel,” he says, “terminating in this manner, 
according to the idiomatic pronunciation of the English language 
as heard in well-bred London society, is properly considered as 
a single, though not a simple, element [i. e. though of a com¬ 
pound nature, going to form one and the same syllable]. ... Of 
this blending of the r with the previous vowel, it is further to 
be observed that the union is so smooth, in polite utterance, as 
to make it imperceptible where one ends and the other begins.” 

Smooth r is represented by r , and also by rr (err). 

Note. — It is a marked peculiarity of English usage, as stated by Smart, 
Bell, Ellis, and Spurrell, that the letter r, when it is followed by a vowel, 
and is, at the same time, preceded, in an accented syllable, by a long vowel 
or a compound vowel, has always both its final and its initial value, or, in 
other words, is pronounced as if it both ended the former syllable with 
its smooth sound and began the latter syllable with its rough, or trilled, 
sound. To use the language of Smart, “ the r,” in this situation, “ be¬ 
sides blending itself with the previous vowel, is also heard [with its 
initial value] in the articulation of the vowel which begins the following 
syllable.” Thus, the words serious, pirate, tory, fury, are pronounced, 
according to this orthoepist, as if spelled scr'ri-ous, pir'rate, tdr'ry, 
fur'ry. In such cases, the omission of the final or smooth r, in the pro¬ 
nunciation, is, according to him, “ decidedly provincial ” ; and Ellis states 
that it is a Scottish peculiarity. Yet, in the United States, it is, in many 
words, — chiefly primitives, — the common practice to sound the r, thus 
situated, as if it had merely its initial value, or was united only to the 
following syllable; for example, the words above mentioned are here 
usually pronounced se'rious, pi'rate, Wry, fu'ry. The best speakers in 
this country, however, follow the English usage in pronouncing a few 
primitive words of this class, as fairy, parent, apparent, transparent, and 
especially almost all words derived from primitives ending in the sound 
of smooth r, as desirous (from desire ), poring (from pore), sourish (from 
sour), &c., giving the r both its final and its initial value; thus, fcr'ry, 
per'rent, ap-pir'rent, trans-ptr'rent, de-sir'rous, per’ring, sour'risk. 

§ 50. (41.) The sound of l in loio. 

This sound, which Smart characterizes as being “ the most 
harmonious of the consonants,” is produced by a simple contact 

3 * 


30 


INTRODUCTION. 


between the tip of the tongue and the upper gum, while the sides 
of the tongue remain free for the continuous passage of the voice. 
— See Rem. 1, p. 34. 

It is represented by l, and also by ll (ba IT). 

§ 51. (42.) The sound of y in yet. 

In forming this element, the tongue is raised toward the hard 
palate and dilated against the upper side-teeth, being placed very 
nearly in the same position as for the vowel e, with which, by 
some writers, it has been confounded, as to has also been with oo. 
(See No. 25, § 34.) But the tongue^s brought closer to the palate 
for y than for e, and the aperture through which the voice passes is, 
in consequence, still further diminished. In relation to the sounds 
of y and w, Goodwin remarks : “In yam, wit, we may give first 
the full sounds ee'-am, oo'-it, where, between the initial vowel 
sounds, ee, oo, and the following vow r el sounds, the organs pass 
through a certain momentary but definite position, which gives 
the character of a consonant sound, and which we have denom¬ 
inated a fulcrum or pivot. If now the vow r el part, the ee or 
oo sound, be reduced to a minimum, and we begin immediately 
upon this pivot or fulcrum, and pronounce yard, wit, we shall 
have y and w representing sounds of a proper consonant char¬ 
acter.” 

This sound is represented by y, when it begins a syllable before 
a vowel, and also by i, w r hen it begins an unaccented syllable im¬ 
mediately following an accented syllable (jil'ial, pin 1 ion), and by 
j in hallelujah. 

Note. —In the opinion of most orthoe'pists, the sound of consonant y 
is heard as the initial element of long u, especially when long u begins 
a word or a syllable. According to Bell, Ellis, and Spurrell, it is also 
heard, in an aspirated form, before long u preceded by h at the beginning 
of a syllable, as in hue, hu’mid, post'humous, where u, as has been already 
explained (See § 26), is equivalent to yoo ; and, in this form, it is regarded 
by them as a distinct element of the English language, and is represented 
by the digraph yh, which bears the same relation to y that wh bears to w. 
(Sec § 33). By some authorities, however, the compound sound of long 
u is, in all situations, resolved into the elements e-oo, and this analysis 
would make the sound of u preceded by that of h to be equivalent to hs-oo. 
As this diversity of opinion respecting the composition of long u affects 
the question of the existence, in English speech, of such a sound as yh, no 
aspirate correspondent of y is given in the Table of Elementary Sounds, 
on p. 12, but it is recognized in the tabular classification on p. 34. 


INTRODUCTION. 


31 


§ 52. (43.) The sound of k in kill. 

This sound is formed by bringing the back of the tongue into 
close contact with the posterior part of the palate, and then 
separating it by a continued pressure of the breath. — See Rem. 
2, p. 34. 

When the sound of k (or of the corresponding vocal element g. 
No. 44, § 53) precedes the sound of Italian a (No. 2, § 11), of 
long i (No. 16, § 25), or of e or i before r in certain cases (§21, 
Note), (as in the words card, guard, kind, sky, guide, kerchief, 
girl), many speakers suffer a very delicate and slight sound, which 
resembles that of y in yet (No. 42, § 51) or of e in me (No. 4, 
§ 13), to intervene between the sound of the consonant and 
that of the following vowel; and this practice is sanctioned by 
the authority of some eminent orthofipists, as Bell and Smart. 
By some speakers, a full and distinct sound of e or of consonant 
y is interposed between the sound of k or of g and that of the 
following vowel (as heard, ghettrd, or k-yard, gh-yard, &c.) ; but 
this style of speech — though sanctioned by Walker as “a polite 
pronunciation ” — is strongly condemned by the best orthoepists 
at the present day. Ellis, indeed, asserts that “ it is now con¬ 
sidered better to pronounce the pure k, g,” in all such words, — 
by which he means that neither long e, consonant y, nor any 
sound approximating to either of these, should be allowed to 
slide in between the sound of k or g and that of the succeeding 
vowel. The best American usage inclines to the easy and natu¬ 
ral way of pronouncing words of this class indicated by Ellis, 
though some speakers adopt the affected mode recommended by 
Walker. 

This sound is represented by k, and also by ck at the end of a 
word or a syllable (docA, frolicA-ing), by c at the end of a word 
(arc), at the end of a syllable when the next syllable begins with 
the sound of a consonant (flac'cid, hec'tic), and before a, o, u, l, r, 
and final t (cat, cot, cup, cloud, crown, act), by kh (Man), by 
q before u (jwail, pi^<e), by cq (lacquer), by ch (cAasm, ecAo, 
bald'a-cAin, and other words of Greek and Italian origin), and 
by gh (lough). 

Note. — The sound of Tc, combined with that of s in seal (No. 30, § 39) 
following it, is represented in some words by x , as in wa# (pronounced 
waAs). — See § 39, Note, and § 40, Note. 


32 


INTRODUCTION. 


§ 53. (44.) The sound of g in go (called hard g ). 

This sound is formed by the same contact of the tongue and the 
palate as that for the sound of k , with the addition of an effort of 
voice instead of simple breath. — See Rem. 2, p. 34. 

The views of orthoepists respecting the pronunciation of words 
in which g precedes the sound of the Italian a, of long i, or of 
e or i before r in certain cases, are given in the preceding section, 
as they apply equally to words in which the corresponding aspi¬ 
rate element k precedes any one of these sounds. 

This sound is represented by g, and also by gg (egg~), gh 
(^/jerkin), and, in combination with the sound of z in zeal (No. 
31, § 40) following it, by x, in certain words. — See § 39, Note, 
and § 40, Note. 

§ 54. (45.) The sound of ng in sing. 

This sound, which never occurs at the beginning of a syllable, 
is related to the sound of g in go (No. 44, § 53) as that of m 
(No. 23, § 32) to that of b (No. 22, § 31) and as that of n (No. 
34, § 43) to that of d (No 33, § 42). (See Table, p. 34.) In its 
formation, the back of the tongue is applied to the soft palate, 
but the voice, instead of being retained and compressed in the 
pharynx, is allowed to pass freely out of the nostrils. 

It is represented by ng , and also by n before the sound of k , in 
a monosyllable (drink) or in an unaccented syllable (lar'ywx), 
and at the end of an accented syllable (except in words in which 
this syllable is one of the prefixes in , non, or wi) before the sound 
of k or of hard g at the beginning of the next syllable (trm'ket, 
ban'quet, con'cord, an'gle, hun'ger). 

Note 1. — By Webster and Goodrich, the letters nlc occurring in the 
same syllable are considered to represent “ a simple elementary sound,” 
or a sound entirely distinct from that represented by ngk. “ It is, there¬ 
fore,” says the latter, “ undesirable to respell such words as sink, brink , 
by the use of ng [single, bringk]. They are not so pronounced.” But this 
view is supported by no other authorities. 

Note 2. — In most words formed by adding the terminations er, ing, y, 
&c., to primitives in which ng is final, the ng retains its simple sound; 
as in hang'er (from hang), ring’ing (from ring), spring’y (from spring). 
But in the following words of this class, the n alone is made to represent 
the sound of ng, while the second letter of this digraph is pronounced 
with the next syllable; namely, lon'ger, stron'ger, youn'ger, lon'gest, 
strongest, youn'gest, diph-thon’gal , triph-thon'gal. These words would 


INTRODUCTION. 33 

analogically be pronounced long’er, strong’ er, young'er, &c., and Walker 
states that in Ireland this is the customary pronunciation. 

Note B. — The consonants are capable of four distinct classifica¬ 
tions : — 

1. 1 hey may be classed according to the organs by which they are 
formed. 

Those in pronouncing which the lips are used, are called labials. They 
are p, b, wh, w, m. 

Those in forming which the lower lip touches the upper teeth, are 
called labio-dentals. They are /, v. 

Those in forming which the tongue touches the teeth, are called den¬ 
tals. They are th, th. 

Those in pronouncing which the tongue touches the upper gum at 
various points between the teeth and the hard palate, may be called dento- 
palatals. They arc t, d, s, z, n. 

Those formed near the roof of the mouth are called palatals. They are 
ch,j, sh, zh, r- (rough, or trilled), l , yh, y. 

Those formed in the throat are called gutturals. They are k, g, -r 
(smooth, or untrilled), ng. 

2. They may be classed according to the channel through which 
the air from the lungs passes in pronouncing them. 

Those in pronouncing which the air passes through the mouth, are oral 
consonants. They are p, b, t, d, ch, j, k, g, wh, w, f, v, th, th, s, z, sh, zh, 
r- (rough, or trilled), l, yh, y, -r (smooth, or untrilled). 

Those in pronouncing which the air passes through the nose, are nasal 
consonants. They are m , n, ng. 

3. They may be classed according to the manner in which they are 
pronounced. 

Those which are incapable of being pronounced continuously, the air 
being first stopped in its passage, and then issuing with a sort of burst, 
may be called explosive consonants. They arep, b, t, d, ch,j, k, g. 

Those in pronouncing which the air passes continuously may be called 
continuous consonants. Most of them have more or less of a hissing or 
buzzing sound. They are wh, w, f, v, th, th, s, z, sh, zh, r- (rough, or 
trilled), l, yh, y, -r (smooth, or untrilled). 

4. The consonants may again be classed into those which are 
formed without any vibration of the vocal chords, and those which 
are formed with a vibration of these chords ; that is, those in which 
the whisper, or pure breath alone (§ 3) is heard, and those in which 
the voice (§ 4) is heard. They may be distinguished by applying 
the term aspirate to the former and the term vocal to the latter. 

The aspirate consonants are p, t, ch, k, wh,f, th, s, sh, yh. 

The vocal consonants are b, d,j, g, w, v, th, z, zh, r- (rough, or trilled), 
l) y> -r (smooth, or untrilled), m, n, ng. 


34 


INTRODUCTION. 


The following Table exhibits the four systems of classification at one 
view: — 


CLASSES. 

ORAL. 

NASAL. 

EXPLOSIVE. 

CONTINUOUS. 

CONTINUOUS. 

Aspirate. 

Vocal. 

Aspirate. 

Vocal. 

Aspirate. 

Vocal. 

Labial. 

P 

b 

wh 

w 

— 

m 

Labio-dental. 



f 

V 




' Dental. 



th 

th 




Dcnto-palatal. 

t 

d 

s 

z 

— 

n 

a 

Palatal. 

ch 

j 

sh 

zli 



fcD< 

U 



— 

r- 



3 

U 



— 

1 




u 



yn 

y 




Guttural. 

k 

S 


-r 

— 



Remarks. — 1. The consonant elements l, m, n, r, which are both con¬ 
tinuous and vocal, are often called liquids , from their smooth and flowing 
sound. 

2. The explosive consonants p, b, t, d, k, g, are frequently termed 
mutes. 1 or the vocal forms b, d, g, the voice is heard only while the air 
from the lungs is compressed in the mouth and pharynx, and all sound 
ceases as soon as the articulating organs separate. For the aspirate 
forms p, t, k, the breath only is compressed, producing no sound till the 
articulating organs are separated (hence these three last consonants are 
termed pure mutes), when it issues as simple whisper, if the consonant is 
final, as in up, at, eke, or as vocalized breath, or voice, if followed by a 
vowel, as in paw, too, key. 

3. The oral consonants l and r- (rough, or trilled, r), and the three nasal 
consonants m, n, and ng, are, in English speech, all vocal. In some lan¬ 
guages, however, as the Welsh, l and r- have corresponding aspirates, 
produced by pronouncing them forcibly with the breath alone. It is pos¬ 
sible to whisper m, n, ng, in like manner, but the breath passing freely 
through the nose, without the voice, would be both very indistinct and 
incapable of variation. Tet the aspirates of these sounds, though not 
acknowledged elements of any language, are, as Rush remarks, “con¬ 
stantly used before the vocality of m or n or ng, as the inarticulate symbol 
of a sneer.” The vocal element -r (smooth, or untrilled), which, indeed, 
is by some writers considered to be truly a vowel, has no related aspirate 
whatever— See § 49. 

Note C. — The aspirate and vocal consonants are so related that gen¬ 
erally two of the same class are more easily united in pronunciation than 
two of a dillerent class. In English, the difficulty of pronouncing - an 


























INTRODUCTION 


35 


aspirate and a vocal consonant together is so great that when they meet 
in a word, one is often changed from vocal to aspirate, or the reverse, to 
suit the sound of the other. Thus, the letter s, in the third person singu¬ 
lar of verbs, and in the plural of nouns, is pronounced as s or as z, accord¬ 
ing as it is preceded by an aspirate or a vocal consonant. In the verbs 
leaps, beats, and the nouns caps, hats, for example, the s is sounded as s 
in seal (No. 30, § 39), because it follows an aspirate consonant; but in the 
verbs robs, bids, and the nouns tubs, bags, the s is sounded as z in zeal 
(No. 31, § 40), because it follows a vocal consonant. So also in the past 
tense and past participle of verbs, when either ends in d after a silent e, 
this consonant takes the sound of t or of d according as it is preceded by 
an aspirate or a vocal consonant. It takes the sound of t, for example, 
in walked, icashed , because it follows the aspirate sounds represented by 
k and sh ; and in judged, moved, it retains the sound of d, because it fol¬ 
lows the vocal sounds represented by j and v. 

The difficulty experienced in pronouncing consonants of opposite char¬ 
acters is much less when an aspirate follows a vocal than when it pre¬ 
cedes it; and less after some vocal consonants than after others. The 
words width, breadth, &c., in which the d is vocal and the th aspirate, are 
easily pronounced ; and such combinations as Ip (help). Is (false), It (belt), 
mp (hemp), ns (once), nt (went), ngk (ink), rs (curse), rt (mart), together 
with various others, are of very frequent occurrence. 



III. NUMBER OF SOUNDS REPRESENTED BY THE 
SEVERAL LETTERS OF THE ALPHABET, OR BY 
COMBINATIONS OF THESE LETTERS. 


The following summary includes only such of the representa¬ 
tives of vowel sounds as arc uttered distinctly in monosyllables 
or in accented syllables. — See Influence of Accent on the Voicel 
Sounds, p. 40. 

§ 55. Of the vowels, a has 8 sounds (and, ale, far, fast, fare, 
fall, wash, any) ; e, 5 (me, there, then, pretty, mercy) ; i, 5 (time, 
i'll, irksome, ravine, filial) ; o, 9 (old, orb, on, do, work, son, wolf, 
women, one) ; u, 8 (use, rule, urn, i<p, fall, bury, busy, quit) ; 
y, 3 (by, myth, myrtle). 

§ 56. Of the combinations representing vowel sounds, ce has 
2 sounds (Ccesar, diuresis) ; ai, 5 (aim, air, said, plaid, aisle) ; 
ao, 2 (gaol, extraordinary) ; aw, 4 (haul, awnt, gauge, hautboy) ; 
aw, 1 sound (awl) ; aicc, 1 (awe) ; ay, 2 sounds (day, says) ; aye, 



36 


INTRODUCTION. 


2 (aye, prayer ); ea, 6 (seal, head, bear, earth, great, heart) ; eau , 3 
(beauty, beau, beaufin) ; ee, 2 (see, been) ; ei, 5 (seize, height, veil, 
heir, heifer); eo, 6 (people, yeoman, leopard, georgic, feodal, 
Macleod) ; eoi, 1 sound (burgeois) ; eu, 2 sounds (feud, rheuma¬ 
tism) ; etc , 3 (brew, few, sew) ; ewe, 1 sound (ewe); ey, 3 sounds 

(they, key, eying) ; eye, 1 sound (eye) ; ie, 4 sounds (field, tie, 

friend, sieve); ieu, 1 sound (lieu) ; iew, 1 (view) ; oa, 2 sounds 
(oak, broad) ; oe, 3 (foe, does, shoe); os, 2 (fetus, asafetida) ; ceu, 1 
sound (manceuvre) ; oi, 2 sounds (oil, choir) ; oo, 4 (food, foot, blood, 
brooch) ; ou, 8 (ounce, soup, soul, touch, ought, could, journal, 
cough) ; ow, 3 (now, snow, knowledge) ; owe, 1 sound (owe); 
oy, 1 (boy) ; ua, 1 (guard) ; way, 1 (quay) ; we, 3 sounds (due, 

true, guest) ; wi, 4 (suit, fruit, guide, guilt) ; wy, 1 sound (buy) ; 

ye, 1 (rye) ; yew, 1 (yew) ; you, 1 (you) ; yu, 1 (yule). 

Remark. — The combinations ay, ey, oy, and up should not be regarded 
as distinct digraphs, but simply a3 the forms which at, ei, oi, and wi take 
respectively, when written at the end of a word, the vowel i not being 
used at the end of any word purely English. 


§ 57. Of the aspirate letter, h, there is but one sound (Aome). 

§ 58. Of the consonants, b has 1 sound (6et) ; c, 4 sounds 
(cat, cent, suffice, acacia) ; d, 2 (dale, looked) ; f, 2 (/eel, of); 
g, 3 (go, gem, rouge) ; j, 2 (just, hallelujah) ; k, 1 sound (/dll); 
l, 1 (tow) ; m, 1 (man) ; n, 2 sounds (name, drink) ; p, 1 sound 
(pet) ; q, 1 (guail) ; r, 2 sounds (roam, nor); s, 4 (seal, has, 
sugar, measure) ; t, 1 sound (tale) ; v, 1 (real); w, 1 (wen); 
x, 4 sounds (wax, Xenophon, exact, anxious) ; y, 1 sound (yet) ; 
z, 3 sounds (seal, asure, waits). 

§ 59. Of the combinations representing consonant sounds, 
bb has 1 sound (ebb) ; ce, 1 (ocean) ; ch, 4 sounds (c/iurch, cAaise, 
c/iasm, sandwicA) ; ci,' 1 sound (social) ; ck, 1 (docA) ; cq, 1 (lacquer); 
dd, 1 (add); dg, 1 (judyment) ; di, 1 (soldier) ; ff, 1 (stajf); gg, 
2 sounds (egg, exayyerate) ; gh, 3 (y/ierlcin, hiccouyA, lauy/i) ; kh, 
1 sound (Man) ; ll, 1 (bad) ; mm, 1 (rammed) ; nn, 1 (inn) ; ng, 
1 (siny) ; ph, 3 sounds (^?Arase, Ste^Aen, dij>Athong) ; pp, 1 sound 
(stepye) ; rr, 1 (err) ; sc, 1 (discern); sch, 1 (scAist) ; sci, 1 (con¬ 
science) ; sc, 1 (nauseous) ; sA, 1 (sAall) ; si, 2 sounds (pension, 
fusion) ; ss, 2 sounds (grass, hussar) ; tch, 1 sound (lateA) ; th, 3 
sounds (tAin, tAis, tAyme) ; ti, 2 (action, transition) ; wA, 1 sound 
(wAen) ; it, 1 (butt) ; zz, 1 (buz^). 


INTRODUCTION 


37 


Remark. —When the sound expressed by a digraph is the same as 
that which either of its letters is generally used to represent alone, that 
letter may be regarded as significant of the sound, and the other as silent. 
Thus,the letter having the diacritical mark in each of the digraphs ai, ea, 
ie, oe , ui, as they occur in the words aim, plaid, seal, hi ad, tie, friind,foe, 
suit, guide, may be taken to signify the vowel sound which that digraph 
has in those words. So also in the consonant digraphs hb, ck, dd, ff, gg, 
as they occur in the words ebb, dock, add, staff, egg, only one of the letters 
is to be taken as significant of the sound intended, the other being necessa¬ 
rily silent. Some digraphs, it is to be observed, express simple sounds 
quite different from the sound regularly expressed by either of their let¬ 
ters taken singly; as, ei in veil, ey in they, th in thin, this, wh in when, 
ng in sing. 

Note D. — In some words, certain letters of the English alphabet, 
though not in themselves representing any sound, have an effect upon 
the sound of another letter that precedes any one of them in the same 
syllable. Thus, a silent final e, when it follows a single consonant, a 
consonant digraph, or the combined consonants st in a monosyllable, 
or an accented syllable, lengthens the preceding vowel, as in babe, bathe, 
paste, a-bate' (See § 103), and when it follows c or g, it gives to each 
its soft sound, as in voice, peaceable, scarce, trance, stage , changeable, 
georgic, range, surge. A silent final e also prevents the letter s follow¬ 
ing a liquid consonant from taking the sound of z, as in else, nurse, 
rinse ; and it always gives to th its vocal sound, as in bathe, breathe, 
blithe, except in the word withe, in which most orthoepists give to th 
its aspirate sound, to distinguish this word from the preposition with. 
In some words, as browse, lapse, tease, the final e appears at first eight 
to be useless, yet,without it,the s would seem to be the sign of the plu¬ 
ral number. So the letter k after c and before e or i, as in trafficker, 
trafficking, the letter u after c or g, and the letter h after g and before e 
or i, as in biscuit, guest, guide, gherkin, may be regarded as mere ortho¬ 
graphical expedients to keep the c or the g hard. In some words which 
have the termination guc, as f ugue, plague, vogue , both e and u, though 
silent, have the influence referred to, the e serving to lengthen the vowel 
that precedes g, and the u serving to keep g hard. 

In the combination tch used to represent the sound of ch in church, the 
t serves to prevent this sound from being changed into that of lc (as in 
ache), or of sh (as in cartouch). 


4 


38 


INTRODUCTION. 


IV. SYLLABLES. 

§ 60. A syllable consists of an elementary sound or a com¬ 
bination of elementary sounds uttered by a single impulse of the 
voice, and forms either a word or a part of a word. — See § 65. 

Note. — A word of one syllable is called a monosyllable ; of two sylla¬ 
bles, a dissyllable ; of three syllables, a trisyllable ; and of more than three 
syllables, a polysyllable. 

§ 61. Every syllable must contain at least one vowel sound, 

— either simple or compound, — or one liquid sound, before and 
after which may be placed various combinations of consonant 
sounds ; as, a, an> man , sev-en (sev-n), a-ble (a-bl), en-a-bled (en- 
a-bld), re-voked’st (re-voktst), plunged (plunjd), strength , twelfths. 

§ 62. An aspirate sound cannot, alone, form a syllable. 

§ 63. Two vowel sounds cannot come together in the same 
syllable, unless they form a compound vowel, or diphthong (§ 6). 

— See § 229. 

§ 64. The consonant sounds in a syllable are arranged ac¬ 
cording to a determinate and invariable law; namely, Aspirate 
consonants precede vocal consonants, in beginning a syllable, and 
follow them in closing one ; as, fledst, shrunk , strength. 

§ 65. In general, the closest contact, or the smallest opening, 
of the organs of speech that occurs in uttering any combination 
of elementary sounds, is a point of separation between syllables. 
Thus, in priest-ly, joy-ous , the consonant t and the final element 
of the diphthong oy (No. 18, § 27) respectively require for their 
enunciation a closer contact and a smaller opening of the organs 
than either the sounds which immediately precede or those which 
immediately follow ; hence the voice, or vocal sound formed in 
the larynx (§ 4), instead of flowing freely and continuously through 
the throat and mouth, is more or less interrupted in its passage, 
and issues in the separate impulses which form the essential 
characteristic of syllables. 

Note. — In one class of cases, the principle laid down in this section 
does not hold true. It has already been stated (§ 62) that an aspirate 
sound cannot, of itself, form a syllable : it follows, therefore, that such a 
word as casks consists of one syllable only, though a closer contact of the 
articulating organs is necessary for the sound of k than for that of s. 


INTRODUCTION. 


39 


§ 66. When a consonant sound, whether represented by a 
single letter, a double letter, or a digraph, occurs between two 
vowels, half of the sound belongs to one syllable and half to the 
other. Thus, in hap-py , the first syllable is ended by the closure 
of the lips which is necessary to form the articulation of p, and 
the next syllable begins with the opening of the lips which gives 
to p its peculiar explosive character. 

Note. — It must be observed that, in such cases, there is but one con¬ 
tact of the organs of speech. The reduplication of the consonant in the 
written word, as in happy, is a mere orthographical expedient to keep the 
preceding vowel short, which otherwise would be liable to have a long 
sound given to it. But in compound words, in which one word ends with 
the same consonant sound as that with which the next begins (as in book¬ 
case, boot-tree, fish-sliop), and in most derivatives having a prefix of Eng¬ 
lish origin that ends, or a suffix of English origin that begins, with the 
same consonant sound as that with which the primitive respectively begins 
or ends (as in misspell, outtalk, soulless, meanness, vilely), though there is 
still but oue articulation, or contact of the organs, yet, as the sound of 
the consonant, or the contact necessary for its formation, is dwelt upon 
for some little time, the final and initial effects arc clearly separated, and 
the division of the written syllables accordingly falls between the two 
letters. 

§67. When the consonant called “the smooth r,” -which 
partakes largely of the nature of a vowel (See § 49), is imme¬ 
diately preceded by the sound of a long vowel, the combination 
is uttered by one impulse of the voice, and forms, or helps to 
form, a single syllable ; as in pair, hire, more. If, however, the 
sound of “ the natural vowel ” (u in urn, No. 12, § 21) intervenes 
between the smooth r and a preceding vowel, it becomes impos¬ 
sible to avoid a double impulse of the voice, and the combination 
is therefore resolved into two syllables; as in pay-er, high-er , 
moio-er. 

Note. —These doubtful combinations may obviously be made, as Smart 
remarks, to “ pass on the ear as either one or two syllables.” Hence it is 
important to observe that derivative words, like payer, higher, mower 
(from pay, high, mow), are properly pronounced as dissyllables. But 
primitive words, like mayor, flotver, tower, should be pronounced, in prose, 
as monosyllables. By the poets, however, they are sometimes made to 
form two syllables. 

ij®’ For the Rules which govern the division of words into syllables, 
in writing and printing, see pp. 7G to 79. 


40 


INTRODUCTION, 


Y. INFLUENCE OF ACCENT ON THE VOWEL 
SOUNDS. 

§ 68. In the English language, every word of more than 
one syllable is pronounced with a stress of the voice, called 
accent , upon one of its syllables, and many words, besides this 
primary accent, have a slighter, or secondary, accent upon another 
syllable or upon two other syllables. Thus, the words cab'in, 
e-vent 1 ', ardent, ob-scure’, va’cate, de-cide', have one accent; the 
words ad” ver-tise’, com”pre-hend’, con”tra-vene’, ag’ri-cuW’ure , 
al'a-bas"ter , and ol'i-gar"chy, have two accents, one primary 
and one secondary ; and the words in"com-pat"i-bil'i-tg and 
in-cofn"pre-hen"si-bil’i-ty have three accents, one primary and 
two secondary, — the mark (') being used in this Introduction to 
denote the primary accent, and the mark ( " ), to denote the sec¬ 
ondary accent. 

§ 69. The vowel sounds are always uttered with distinctness 
in those syllables of a word which have an accent either primary 
or secondary ; and they are also uttered distinctly in mono¬ 
syllables, except some of the particles, as, a, an, the, and, at, of, 
&c., the vowel sounds of which are usually pronounced somewhat 
indistinctly in ordinary discourse. 

§ 70. When a syllable has no accent, its vowel sound is, in 
some cases, uttered distinctly, and, in others, it is pronounced 
with so much indefiniteness as hardly to be distinguished from 
some other vowel sound. Thus, the sounds of the vowels are 
uttered distinctly in the unaccented syllables of the following 
words : ad-vert’, as'pect, bl-sect', bra'vo, cav'il, clas'sic, graph’lte, 
e'pact, pro-vide’, wid'bio. But the sounds of the vowels a and e, 
and of the digraphs ax, ex, xa, and ie, in the unaccented syllables 
of the words cab'bage, col’lege, fount’ain, forfeit, car’riage, cit'xes, 
are scarcely distinguishable from the sound of i in the word 
ves'tige. And in the terminations ar, er, ir, or, ur, yr, of final 
unaccented syllables, all the vowels are sounded exactly alike; 
as in dol’lar, mem'ber, na’dir, au’thor, sul’phur, mar’tyr . “Un¬ 
accented sounds,” says Smart, “ will generally verge towards 
other sounds of easier utterance, and this will take place in a 
greater or less degree according as the pronunciation is colloquial 
or solemn.” 


INTRODUCTION. 


41 


§ 71. It is obviously impossible to give precise rules for the 
proper sounds of the vowels in all cases when not under the 
accent, or to express all these sounds accurately by any system 
of notation. They can be learned only by the ear from the lips 
of good speakers. “Those who wish to pronounce elegantly,” 
as Walker truly remarks, “must be particularly attentive to the 
unaccented vowels, as a neat pronunciation of these forms one 
of the greatest beauties of speaking.” Though the ear must be 
chiefly trusted in attaining this accomplishment, some assistance 
may be derived from the following general rules and remarks 
drawn from writers of the highest authority upon this subject. 

A in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 72. The vowel a, when it is final in a syllable not having 
an accent primary or secondary, and is followed, in the next 
syllable, by any consonant except n and r, or when it is at the 
end of a word, has the sound of a in far (Italian a, No. 2, § 11) 
somewhat shortened; as in a-boundtra-duce 1 , ag'gra-vate , i-de'a, 
com'ma. This shortened sound of the Italian a, as commonly 
uttered, resembles very nearly that of short u (No. 13, § 22). 

When a, at the end of an unaccented syllable, is followed, in 
the next syllable, by n or by r, it has nearly the sound of short e 
(No. 6, § 15) ; as in mis'cel-la-ny, cus'tom-a-ry. When it is fol¬ 
lowed by a vowel in the next syllable it has the sound of long a 
(No. 14, § 23) somewhat shortened, or without its vanishing ele¬ 
ment c ; as in a-e'ri-al , cha-ot'ic. 

When a is not final in an unaccented syllable, it is apt to 
fall into the sound of short u (No. 13, § 22) ; as in hag r yard, 
mor’al , try'rant , worn 1 an. 

When the aspirate h follows a in a final unaccented syllable, 
as in Je-ho’vahy Mes-si'ah, this vowel is considered by all the 
orthoepists, except Worcester, to have the same sound as when 
final in a syllable. Worcester remarks that “ a unaccented at 
the end of a word approaches the Italian sound of a,” but adds 
that “ ah final partakes still more of the Italian sound.” 

$ 73. In the unaccented final syllable ate , the vowel a, has gen¬ 
erally a shorter sound, — approaching that of short e (No. 6, § 15), 
— in adjectives and nouns than in verbs. Thus, it is shorter in delH- 
cate , in'tri-cate, pri'mate , than in caVcu-late , ded'i-cate , reg'u-late. 

4 * 


42 


INTRODUCTION. 


§ 74. In the unaccented final syllable ar, the vowel a has 
the sound of u in tirn (No. 12, § 21), but less prolonged; as in 
doVlar , piVlar , schol'ar. 

E in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 75. The vowel e, when final in an unaccented syllable, and 
not silent, has the sound of e in me (No. 4, § 13), but less pro¬ 
longed ; as in e-jecV, ce-menV, prefer’, ap’pe-tite, el'e-gant. 

§ 76. The vowel e, in an unaccented syllable ending in a 
consonant, has properly, in most cases, the sound of e in then 
(No. 6, § 15) ; as in ab'sent, e'gress , prob'lem, pre'fect : though, in 
some words, it is liable to be sounded like short i (No. 7, § 16) ; 
as in hel'met , du'el, box’es. 

§ 77. In the unaccented final syllable er, the vowel e has the 
sound of u in urn (No. 12, § 21), but less prolonged; as in 
barber, offer , rob'ber , suffer. 

I in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 78. The vowel i, when final in an unaccented syllable that 
immediately follows an accented syllable, has the sound of i in 
ill (No. 7, § 16) ; as in a-bilH-ty , diffi-dent , faVli-ble , wit’ti-cism . 
— See § 16. 

§ 79. The vowel i, when final in an unaccented syllable that 
immediately precedes an accented syllable, is sometimes short, or 
has the sound of i in ill (No. 7, § 16) ; as in di-gest ’, di-min'ish, 
fi-del’i-ty , I-taVian : and sometimes it is long, or has the sound 
of i in time (No. 16, § 25) ; as in di-op'tries, di-ur'nal. In the 
prefixes bi and tri, it is generally long. 

§ 80. The vowel i in an unaccented syllable ending in a con¬ 
sonant is short; as in art'ist, classic, pump'kin, viv'id. 

§ 81. The vowel i in the final syllable He, when not under the 
primary accent, is generally short; as in ferHile , hos'tile, rep'tile , 
sub'tile. It is long only in a few words ; as in e'dile, ex'ile, gen’tile y 
cham'o-mile, e-oVi-pile, rec'on-cile. 

§ 82. The vowel i in the final syllable ine, when not under 
the primary accent, is generally long in words accented on the 
antepenult; as in as'i-nine, crys'tal-line, tuHpen-tine : but in many 
words, — especially those accented on the penult, — it is short, 
as in dis'ci-pline, her'o-ine, doc'trine , de-ter’mine. 


INTRODUCTION. 


43 


§ 83. The vowel i in the final syllable ite, when not under the 
primary accent, is long in some words ; as in ac'o-nite , ap'pe-tite , 
par'a-site : and in some words it is short; as in defi-nite, fa'vor- 
ite , op'posite. 

§ 84. The vowel i in the unaccented final syllable ive is short; 
as in ac'tive, pas'sive, ad'jec-tive, gen'i-tive. 

§ 85. In the unaccented final syllable ir, the vowel i has the 
sound of u in urn (No. 12, § 21), but less prolonged; as in e-lix'ir, 
na'jlir. 

% O in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 86. The vowel o, when final in an unaccented syllable, has 
its long sound (No. 15, § 24) without the vanishing element oo ; 
as in croc'o-dile , he'ro, mot'to , o-bey', syVlo-gism, to-bac'co, vol-ca'no . 
But before the final syllables ny and ry this modified sound is 
so much shortened as to resemble the sound of short u (No. 13, 
§ 22) ; as in ac'ri-mo-ny , ter'ri-to-ry . When not final in an un¬ 
accented syllable, it is apt to fall into the sound of short u ; as in 
big'ot , car'ol , wan'ton. 

§ 87. The vowel o in the unaccented final syllable ogue has its 
short sound (No. 9, § 18); as in di'a-logue , ep'i-logue , mon'o-logue , 
prorogue. 

§ 88. In the unaccented final syllable or the vowel o has, in 
most words, the sound of u in urn (No. 12, § 21), but less pro¬ 
longed; as in au'thor , er'ror, fer'vor, la'bor, ter'ror. “This sound 
[or unaccented],” says Smart, “which, under the remission of 
accent always verges towards ur, in most cases sinks completely 
into it.” “We may be justified,” he adds, “in saying ca'lor , 
stu'por , &c., with that attention to the final syllable which pre¬ 
serves the sound ; but the same care would be pedantic or 
puerile in er'ror, orator , &c.” 

U in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 89. The vowel u, when final in an unaccented syllable, has 
its long sound (No. 17, § 26), and when it forms a syllable by 
itself, its initial element y is very distinctly pronounced, except 
when the preceding syllable ends with r ; as in bu-col'ic, cu-ra'tor , 
ed'u-cate , nat'u-ral, u-surp'. When this vowel forms a syllable 
by itself and the preceding syllable ends with r, it has its long 
sound, according to Smart, with the initial element y very slightly 


44 


INTRODUCTION. 


pronounced; as in er'u-dite , vir'u-lent. “It is not possible,” 
says this author, “to give the distinct sound [yoo to the vowel u 
so situated] without pedantic effort, and an approach to the sound 
signified by ’ oo is all that correct utterance requires.” (See § 26.) 
But some writers are of the opinion that the vowel u in this 
case has the simple sound of oo in food (No. 10, § 19), precisely 
as it does when r precedes it in the same syllable. 

§ 90. The vowel w, when it precedes any consonant in an 
unaccented syllable ending with a silent e , except the consonant r 
in such a syllable immediately following an accented syllable, has 
generally its long sound (No. 17, § 26); as in del'uge, fort'une, 
stat'ute, lit'er-a-ture. The only exceptions are the words fer'rule y 
let'tuce, min'ute, in which u has the sound of short i (No. 7, § 16), 
and the word ar'que-buse (spelled also ar'que-bus ), in which this 
vowel, according to most orthotipists, has its short sound (No. 
13, § 22). 

§ 91. The vowel w, when it precedes r in an unaccented sylla¬ 
ble ending with a silent e and immediately following a syllable 
that is under the accent, primary or secondary, has a sound con¬ 
sidered by Smart and some other orthoepists to be identical in 
quality with that of long u (No. 17, § 26), though somewhat 
shortened in quantity; as in fg'ure, ten'tire, verd'ure, ar'clii-tect"ure. 
This shortened sound of long u resembles the shortened sound 
of u in urn (No. 12, § 21) with the sound of consonant y pre¬ 
fixed, except when the sound of j, sk , or zh precedes the u , in 
which case that of y is omitted; as in in'jure , cen'sure, treasure. 
The same remark applies to derivatives, although the final e of the 
syllable ure is omitted on adding a syllable beginning with a vow¬ 
el; as in ad-vent'ur-er, man-u-fact'ur-er , pleas'ur-a-ble. 

§ 92. In the unaccented final syllable ur the vowel u has 
the sound of u in urn (No. 12, § 21), but less prolonged; as in 
mur'mur, sul'phur. 

Y in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 93. The vowel y in an unaccented syllable, except the cases 
noticedin§§94,95, has the sound of short i (No. 7, § 16); as in 
a-nal'y-sis , a-poc'ry-pha , ap'a-thy, pit'y , o'nyx, phar'ynx. 

§ 94. The vowel y in the unaccented final syllable fy of verbs 
has the sound of long i (No. 16, § 25); as in clar'i-fy , grat'i-fy , 


INTRODUCTION. 


45 


pu'ri-fy, tes'ti-fy. The vowel y has also the sound of long i in 
the unaccented final syllable of the following verbs; namely, 
mul'ti-ply, oc'cu-py, proph'e-sy. 

§ 95. In the unaccented final syllable yr, the vowel y has 
the sound of u in urn (No. 12, § 21), but less prolonged; as in 
mar'tyr, zeph'yr. 


AI in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 96. The digraph ai in an unaccented syllable has the sound 
of short i (No. 7, § 16) ; as in cap’tain, cer'tain, cur'tain, fountain, 
mount'ain. 

El in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 97. The digraph ex in an unaccented syllable has the sound 
of short i (No. 7, § 16) ; as in coun'ter-feit, for'eign, for'eign-er, 
for'feit, mul'lein, sur'feit. 

EY in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 98. The digraph ey in an unaccented final syllable has 
the sound of short i (No. 7, § 16) ; as in al’ley, gal'ley, hon’ey, 
jour'ney, mon'ey, val'ley. The noun sur'vey (sur'vd), as pro¬ 
nounced by most orthoepists with the accent on the first sylla¬ 
ble, is an exception to this rule. 

IE in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 99. The digraph ie in an unaccented final syllable, as in 
the plurals of nouns ending in y preceded by a consonant, and in 
the third person singular present tense, and the imperfect tense 
and past participle of most of the verbs that end in y preceded by 
a consonant, has the sound of short i (No. 7, § 16) ; as in cit'ies, 
du'ties , car'ries, mar'ried. But in the third person singular pres¬ 
ent tense, and in the imperfect tense and past participle of verbs 
ending in fy, and of the verbs multiply, occupy, prophesy, this di¬ 
graph has the sound of long i (No. 16, § 25). 

OU in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 100. The digraph ou in the unaccented final syllable ous 
has the sound of u in up (No. 13, § 22); as in cal'lous, fa'mous, 
em'u-lous, oh'vi-ous. 


46 


INTRODUCTION. 


OW in an unaccented syllable. 

§ 101. The digraph ow in an unaccented final syllable has the 
sound of long o (No. 15, § 24), without the vanishing element oo, 
as in bor'row, fel'low, sor'row, win’dow. 


VI. SEAT OF THE ACCENT. 

§ 102. The seat of the accent in English words is governed 
by the following general laws or principles, of which sometimes 
one predominates and sometimes another. 

§ 103. Of words of two syllables, nouns and adjectives, for 
the most part, have the accent on the first syllable, and verbs on 
the second syllable. Thus, some nouns and some adjectives are 
distinguished from verbs of the same spelling by this difference of 
accent, as the following: — 


Nouns. 

Verbs. 

Adjectives. 

Verbs. 

Ac'cent 

ac-cenf 

Ab'sent 

ab-sent' 

Con'duct 

con-duct' 

Com'pound 

corn-pound' 

Contract 

con-tract' 

Con'crete 

con-crete' 

In'suit 

in-suit' 

Fre'quent 

fre-quent' 

Tor'ment 

tor-ment' 

Pres'ent 

pre-sent' 


§ 104. Verbs of two or more syllables having the following 
endings are accented on the penult, or last syllable but one; 
namely, en (fright'en, en-light'en) ; er preceded by a consonant 
(al ter, differ, con-sid'er, &c., except a few ending infer, as de-fer', 
pre-fer', &c., min'is-ter, reg'is-ter, and de-ter') ; ish (per'ish, 
cs-tab'lish) ; om (fath'om, ac-cus'tom ) ; on (beck'on, a-ban'don) ; 
op (gal'lop, de-vel'op); ry (car'ry) ; le preceded by a consonant 
(am'ble, as-sem'ble, cir'cle, cur'dle, sti'fle, strug'gle, in-vei'gle, 
pickle, grap'ple, bot'tle, puz'zle, &c., except a few derived 
from nouns or adjectives, as ar'ti-ele, chron'i-cle , man'a-cle, 
quadWu-ple). 

§ 105. Words of more than two syllables have the primary 
accent, for the most part, on the antepenult, or last syllable but 



INTRODUCTION. 


47 


two, this being, as Walker expresses it, “ the favorite accent of 
the language ” ; as, dis'pu-tant, efflu-ence, in'dus-try, post' hu-mous, 
cen-trifu-gal, cen-trip'e-tal, in-ter'po-late, mis-an’thro-py. 

§ 106. Words derived from other words in the language 
generally retain the accent of their primitives. Thus, the deriva¬ 
tives ser'vice-a-ble, ser'vice-a-ble-ness, hap'pi-ness, un-hap'pi-ness, 
mis'chiev-ons, ad'mi-ral-ty, sim'i-lar-ly, have the accent respec¬ 
tively on the same syllable as the primitives ser'vice, hap'py , 
mis 1 chief, ad'mi-ral, sim’i-lar. 

§ 107. With regard to some words, in the accentuation of 
which there is at any time a diversity of usage, that mode is 
most likely to prevail which most favors ease of utterance. 
Thus, as stated by Goodrich, the mode of accentuating the 
words ac'cept-a-ble, re'cept-a-cle, and u'ten-sil on the first sylla¬ 
ble,— a pronunciation fashionable in the time of Walker,—has 
given place to the easier accentuation on the second syllable 
( ac-cept'a-ble, re-cept'a-cle, u-ten'sil ). So, for the same reason, 
there is a strong tendency to transfer the accent from the first 
syllable of the words an'ces-tral, dis'crep-an-cy, ex'em-pla-ry, in'- 
ven-to-ry, — as they are pronounced by most of the orthoOpists, 
— to the second syllable ( an-ces'tral, dis-crep' an-cy, ex-em'pla-ry, 
in-ven'to-ry). 

§ 108. Words which have a common termination, such as 
i-ble, ic-al, lo-gy, ic, tion, &c., generally have the primary accent 
on the syllable which precedes this termination or which marks 
the limit where it begins. 

Words of more than two syllables, having the following end¬ 
ings, take the primary accent on the antepenult, thus conform¬ 
ing to the general rule (§ 104) ; namely, ac-al (he-li'ac-al); 
cra-cy (de-moc'ra-cy) ; e-fy (rar'e-fy) ; e-gate (del'e-gate) ; e-ous 
(ex-tra'ne-ous, &c., except when the sound of sh or of g soft 
precedes ous, as in crus-ta'ceous, cour-a'geous) ; er-al (gen'er-al) ; 
er-ate (mod'er-ate) ; er-ous (gen'er-ous) ; e-tude (qui'e-tude) ; e-ty 
(so-ci'e-ty); fiu-ent (af'flu-ent) ; flu-ous (su-per'flu-ous) ; go-nal 
(di-ag'o-nal) ; go-ny (cos-mog'o-ny) ; gra-pher (bi-og'ra-pher) ; 
gra-phist (chi-rog'ra-phist) ; gra-phy (ge-og'ra-phy) ; i-ac (ma 1 - 
ni-ac, &c., except, according to some orthofipists, el-e-gi'ac); 
i-ate (ra'di-ate) ; i-ble (cred'i-ble, &c., except elH-gi-ble, in-eVi- 
gi-ble , in-tel'li-gi-ble , cor'ri-gi-ble ) ; ic-al (log'ic-al) ; i-cate (ded'i- 


48 


INTRODUCTION. 


cate, &c., except nid'i-fi-cate) ; i-cide (hom'i-cide) ; i-date (candi¬ 
date) ; i-dence (dif'fi-dence) ; i-dent (ac'ci-dent) ; i-form (u'ni- 
form) ; i-fy (pa<j'i-fy) ; i-gate (nav'i-gate) ; i-late (ven'ti-late) ; 
i-mate (an'i-mate) ; i-nient (con'di-ment) ; i-nate (cul'mi-nate) ; 
i-nence (em'i-nence) ; i-nent (per'ti-nent) ; in-ous (om'in-ous) ; 
i-tant (in-hab'i-tant) ; i-tate (ag'i-tate) ; i-tive (gen'i-tive) ; i-fy 
(a-bil'i-ty) ; i-um (o'di-um) ; lo-ger (as-trol'o-ger) ; lo-gist (ge- 
ol'o-gist) ; lo-gy (phi-lol'o-gy) ; lo-quy (col'lo-quy) ; ma-chy 
(lo-gom'a-chy); ma-ihy (po-lym'a-thy) ; me-ter (ba-rom'e-ter) ; 
me-try (ge-om'e-try) ; no-my (e-con'o-my) ; o-la (pa-rab'o-la) ; 
or-ous (rig'or-ous, &c., except ca-no'rous, so-no'rous, and, accord¬ 
ing to some ortho^pists, de-co'rous and in-de-co'rous ) ; pa-rous 
(o-vip'a-rous) ; path-y (ho-moe-op'a-thy) ; pho-ny (sym'pho-ny, 
&c., except, according to some orthoiipists, coVo-pho-ny ) ; sco-py 
(a-e-rosdo-py) ; po-tent (om-nipd-tent) ; so-nant (con'so-nant) ; 
stro-phe (a-pos'tro-phe) ; to-my (a-natd-my) ; u-al (an'nu-al) ; 
u-ence (af flu-ence) ; u-ent (con'flu-ent) ; u-la (neb'u-la) ; u-lar 
(sec'u-lar) ; u-late (cirdu-late) ; u-lent (op'u-lent); u-lous (fab'u- 
lous); u-ous (sumpt'u-ous); u-ral (nat'u-ral) ; u-tive (con-sec'u- 
tive, &c., except con'sti-tiit-ive) ; y-sis (a-nal'y-sis). 

§ 109. Words of more than two syllables, having the follow¬ 
ing endings, take the primary accent on the penult, or last sylla¬ 
ble but one; namely, ent-al (or-na-ment'al) ; ic (an-gel'ic, &c., 
except ag'ar-ic, Ar'a-bic, a-rith'me-tic, ar'se-nic, the noun, bish'- 
op-ric, cath'o-lic, chol'er-ic, cli-mac'ter-ic, em'pir-ic, the noun, — as 
the last two are often pronounced, — e-phem' e-ric, her'e-tic, im- 
pol'i-tic, lu'na-tic, pol'i-tic, rhet'o-ric, schis'mat-ic, — as some orthoG- 
pists pronounce the noun, — splen'e-tic, tur'mer-ic ); ics (me-chan'- 
ics, &c., except pol'i-tics) ; o-sis (a-nas-to-mo'sis, &c., except 
ap-o-the'o-sis and met-a-mor'pho-sis) ; sive (ad-he'sive). — See § 104. 

§ 110. Of the w’ords ending in e-an, some have the primary 
accent on the penult, as ,ad-a-man-te'an, At-lan-te'an, co-los-se'an, 
em-py-re'an, ep-i-cu-re'an, Eu-ro-pe'an, hy-me-ne'an, pyg-me'an ; 
and some on the antepenult, as, ce-ru'le-an, her-cu'lc-an, Med-i-ter- 
ra'ne-an, sub-ter-ra'ne-an, tar-ta're-an. 

§ 111. Of the words ending in e-um, some have the primary 
accent on the penult, as, ly-ce'um , mau-so-le'tim, mu-se'um ; and 
some on the antepenult, as, cas-to're-um, suc-ce-da'ne-um , per-i- 
os'te-um. 


INTRODUCTION. 


49 


§ 112. Words the last syllable of which begins with the 
sound of sh (except when ch has this sound, as in ma-cliine'), 
of z as in a'zure ( zh ), or of y consonant, constituting a very 
large class, have the primary accent on the penult (ab-lu'tion, 
ad-di'tion, ac-ces'sion, a-tro'cious, pro-vin'cial, mu-si'cian, cre- 
ta'ceous, ex-plo'sion, se-clu'sion, de-ci'sion, ex-pos'ure, ci-vil'ian, 
corn-pan'ion). 

§ 113. Many words, especially scientific words derived from 
the Greek or the Latin with no change or only a slight change of 
orthography, retain the accent given to them by the rule accord¬ 
ing to which those languages are pronounced by modern scholars; 
namely, that words of two syllables are invariably accented on 
the first syllable ; and that, in words of more than two syllables, 
if the penult is long, it is accented, but if the penult is short, the 
accent falls upon the antepenult. The following are examples of 
words which belong to this class : a-cu'men , a-sy'lum , bi-tu'men , 
de-co'rum, ho-ri’zon, cat-a-chre'sis, ex-e-ge'sis , par-a-go'ge , pros-o- 
po-pce’ia. But the analogy of the English prevails over what 
may be termed the classical accent in many words of common 
occurrence ; as, aiddi-tor, or'a-tor , min'is-ter, sen'a-tor. 

§ 114. Many words derived without change of orthography 
from the French are accented on the last syllable; as, an-tique 
bas-tilebour-geois 1 , cha-teau ', cor-vctte', Ji-nesse', gi-raffechev-a- 
lier 1 , cui-ras-sier ', gon-do-lier'. 

§ 115. When two words, which differ only or chiefly in one 
of their syllables, are used antithetically, the primary accent is 
transferred to that syllable. Thus, the accent of the words for¬ 
bearing , in-jus'tice , un-done is transferred to the first syllable 
when for'bear-ing is contrasted with bear'ing , in'jus-tice with 
jus'tice , un'done with done. 

§ 116. With respect to the secondary accent, Smart remarks 
that, though it is not indispensable, “ its effect is very generally 
felt in the rhythm of the word, and still more generally in the 
distinctness it gives to the syllable under it.” The place of this 
accent may, in most cases, be easily determined by the ear, when 
that of the primary accent is known. 

§ 117. The secondary accent is generally separated from the 
primary by the intervention of an unaccented syllable or of two 
unaccented syllables ; as in ac"ci-dent 1 al, cdr"i-ca-ture' . But the 

5 


50 


INTRODUCTION. 


two accents are sometimes consecutive; as in the words a"men', 
co"e’qual , re"ech'o , and in those with a negative prefix in the 
following lines: — 

And, doubly dying, shall go down 
To the vile dust from whence he sprung, 

Un^wept', un^hon'ored, and un^sung'. 

§ 118. When two words are used antithetically with respect 
to their prefixes or suffixes, the prefix or the suffix takes a pri¬ 
mary accent, and the syllable which is ordinarily accented takes 
a secondary accent; as, in'crease" when opposed to de'crease", 
pro'ceed" to precede", im'puV'sion to ex'pul"sion , ex'te"ri-or to 
in'te"ri-or ; de-pend"ant 1 to de-pend"ent', les"see' to les"sor'. 

§ 119. The accents primary and secondary sometimes change 
places when two words are used antithetically with respect to a 
syllable which ordinarily has the secondary accent; as in prop'o- 
sV'tion when opposed to prep'o-si"tion , al'lo-cu"tion to el'o-cu"tion, 
prob'a-bil" i-ty to plans'i-bil"i-ty. 


Yn. CLASSES OF WORDS LIABLE TO BE MIS¬ 
PRONOUNCED. 

§ 120. In acquiring a correct pronunciation, attention should 
be directed especially to such words as form exceptions to any 
of the general principles in regard to the seat of the accent, or to 
such as, being exceptional under one law, are embraced under 
another. It will be well to point out, also, for particular con¬ 
sideration, all other words or classes of words in pronouncing 
which errors of any kind are apt to be made. 

§ 121. Some nouns and adjectives accented on the Second 
syllable, contrary to the principle stated in § 103, are often mis¬ 
pronounced ; as, ca-nine', con-dign', con-junct ', mo-rass', re-cess', 
re-search ', re-source', ro-mance', ro-bust', ver-bose '. 

§ 122. Many words of three or more syllables, not accented 
on the antepenult according to the principle stated in § 105, are 
liable to be mispronounced; as, man-u-mit', mar-mo-set', tnag-a- 



INTRODUCTION. 51 

zine', pan-ta-loons '; con-tem'plate, de-mon'strate, ex-po'nent, op-po'- 
nent ; leg' is-lat-ure, or'tho-e-py, per 1 emp-to-ry. 

§ 123. Some derivative words are frequently mispronounced 
on account of not being accented like their primitives, in conform¬ 
ity with the principle stated in § 106 ; as ,chas'tise-ment, com'pa-ra- 
ble, dis'pu-ta-ble, lam'ent-a-ble. 

§ 124. Care should be taken to discriminate by the right ac¬ 
cent two such words as, being of the same spelling, have different 
meanings, or are classed under different parts of speech; as,con'- 
jure and con-jure', pre-cod'ent and prec'e-dent. — See § 103. 

§ 125. Persons unacquainted with the classical languages are 
apt to mispronounce such words as, being derived from these lan¬ 
guages, retain the accent given to them in the original by scholars; 
as, ag-no'men, al-bur'num, ca-no'rous, ly-ce'um, mu-se'um. — See 
§ 113. 

§ 126. The secondary accent is sometimes placed upon a syl¬ 
lable which should properly have no accent, as in dif'fi-cuV'ty, 
mem'bra"nous, pen'e-tra"ble, ter'ri-to"ry ; and sometimes it is very 
improperly made to change places with the primary, as in al"a- 
bas'ter, in"ter-est'ing (properly al'a-bas"ter, in'ter-est"ing). 

§ 127. It is a common error of pronunciation to substitute 
one vowel sound for another; as in saying an’gel for an’gel, crik 
for creek, cu'pa-ld for cu'po-la, def for deaf, jest for just, para¬ 
graph for par'a-graph, plot for plait, si'lunt for si'lent, sens for since, 
soon for soon, tos'sel for tas'sel, yal'ur for yel'low, yis for yes. 

§ 128. The vowel u, or the digraph ew, when it follows the 
sound of r or of sh, is sometimes erroneously pronounced with 
the sound of long u (No. 17, § 26), instead of its proper sound of 
oo. Thus, the words rule, true, shrew, are sometimes pronounced 
as if they were written r-yool, tr-yoo, shr-yoo, or reool, treoo, shreoo, 
and not, as they should be to represent their correct pronuncia¬ 
tion, rool, troo, shroo. 

§ 129. An affected pronunciation is sometimes given to e, 
i, and ea before r ; as in saying mtr'ey for mer'ey, ser'vant 
for ser'vant, vtrt'ue for virt'ue, tarn for earn, erth for earth.— 
See § 21, Note. 

§ 130. The practice, common in the United States, of shorten¬ 
ing the sound of long o in some words, as coat, home, stone , &c., is 
condemned by the best orthoepists. — See § 24. 


52 


INTRODUCTION. 


§ 131. Particular attention should be paid to those words 
in which the vowel a is sounded as in fast (No. 3, § 12). 

§ 132. It is a common error of careless speakers to suppress 
the sounds of vowels in unaccented syllables; as in saying comf- 
ta-ble for cdm'fort-a-ble, des'prate for des'per-ate, ev'ry for ev'er-y, 
his'try for his'to-ry, mem'ry for mem'o-ry, part'ci-ple for part'i- 
ci-ple. 

§ 133. The sound of short u should not be interposed be¬ 
tween that of a final in and that of l, s, or th which precedes it; as 
in saying hel'lum for helm, chaz'um for chasm, rhyth'um for rhythm. 

§ 134. The sound of t, when it immediately precedes e, in a 
syllable immediately following an accented syllable, is sometimes 
improperly changed into the sound of ch; and the sound of d, 
when so situated before e or i, is sometimes improperly changed 
into the sound of j; as in pronouncing the words bounteous, plen¬ 
teous, hideous, odious, as if they were written boun'che-us, plen'che- 
us, hij’e-us, o'ji-us. This mode of pronouncing these and similar 
words was sanctioned by Walker, but it is now generally agreed 
that he was in error ; inasmuch as such a substitution of ch for t 
and of j for d cannot take place, in conformity with the principle 
by which the sounds of t and consonant y, or of d and consonant 
y are sometimes properly exchanged for the sounds of ch and j 
(See § 44, Note 1, and § 45, Note), without making e or i do 
double duty, in representing the sound of consonant y, and at the 
same time retaining its vowel character. An error equally great, 
and of which the like pernicious influence may be observed in 
some modern mispronunciations, was made by Sheridan, as point¬ 
ed out by Walker himself, in allowing the sound of t to be changed 
into that of ch when it occurred before long u in the same sylla¬ 
ble, as in the words tune, Tues'day, tu'mutt, which, according to 
Sheridan, should be pronounced choon, chooz'dci, choo’midt. 

§ 135. The smooth r (No. 40, § 49), should never be trilled, as 
in saying faio-rm for form, wuh-rld for icorld ; nor should it be sup¬ 
pressed, as in saying faw instead of for , caiod for cord, lawd for 
lord, nus for nurse; nor sounded where it does not properly be¬ 
long, as in saying lawr for law, saior for saw. 

§ 136. The consonant s is frequently sounded like s in seal 
when it should have the sound of 2 in zeal; as in dis-arm' (diz- 
arm'), flim'sy (flnn'zy), greas'y (greaz'y), na’sal (na'zal), possess' 


INTRODUCTION. 


53 


(poz-zes'). It will be well to remember that s has always the 
sound of z ; 1st, when it immediately follows a vocal consonant 
or a vocal consonant and a silent e in the same syllable, as in tubs 
(tubz), drags (dragz), fades (fadz) ; 2d, when it comes immediately 
before the liquid consonant m in the same syllable, as in chasm 
(kazm), prism (prizm) ; 3d, in the additional syllable es forming 
the plural of nouns and the third person singular of verbs, as in 
box'es (boks'ez), priz'es (prlz'ez), pleas'es (plez'ez) ; 4th, at the end 
of all plural nouns whose singular ends with the sound of a vowel, 
as in op'er-as (op'er-az), shoes (shooz) ; in the final syllable of 
verbs that end in se preceded by u, as in a-buse 1 (a-buz'), ac-cuse' 
(ak-kuz') ; also of verbs that end in se preceded by i, as in ad-vise' 
(ad-viz'), de-spise' (de-splz'), except mor'tise, practise, prom'ise ; 
and in the third person singular of verbs that end with the sound 
of a vowel, as in be-trays' (be-traz'), sees (sez) ; 5th, in some verbs, 
in order to distinguish them from nouns of the same spelling, as 
in the verbs to grease (grez), to house (howz), to use (uz). 

The letter s has the sound of z, generally, when it follows an 
accented syllable ending with a vowel or a liquid; as in ea'sy 
(e'zy), ro'sy (ro'zy), clum'sy (klum'zy), pdl'sy (p&l'zy), tan'sy 
(tan'zy). 

This letter has also the sound of z in the prefix dis , according 
to Smart, when the following syllable is accented and begins with 
a vocal consonant, or with any vowel sound except that of long u; 
as in dis-gust' (diz-gust'), dis-own' (diz-on'), dis-hon'or (diz-on'ur). 
Walker gives substantially the same rule ; and Worcester follows 
it in marking the pronunciation of those words to which it ap¬ 
plies. But Perry, Knowles, Webster, Goodrich, and some other 
orthogpists, not adopting this rule, pronounce dis as diz in a very 
few words only. 

The consonant s is also sometimes sounded like z when it should 
have its aspirate sound; as in saying ad-he'ziv for ad-he'sive , met- 
a-mor'phoz for met-a-mor'phose } pre-clz'ly for pre-cise'ly. 

§ 137. The consonant x is sometimes sounded like ks when it 
should have the sound of gz. The general rule is, that x has the 
sound of ks when it ends an accented syllable, as in ex'er-cise (eks'- 
er-siz), ex'e-crate (eks'e-krat), and when it ends an unaccented 
syllable, if the next syllable is accented and begins with a conso¬ 
nant, as in ex-cuse' (eks-kus'), ex-pense 1 (eks-pens') ; and that it 

5* 


54 


INTRODUCTION. 


has the sound of gz when it ends an unaccented syllable, and the 
next syllable, haying the accent, begins with a vowel or the let¬ 
ter A, as in ex-am'ple (egz-am'pl), ex-ert' (egz-ert'), ex-hort’ (egz- 
hort'), lux-u'ri-ous (lugz-yoo'ri-us). The word ex'em-pla-ry, pro¬ 
nounced egz'em-pla-ry according to most orthofipists, and the word 
ex-ude', pronounced eks-ud', are exceptions. 

§ 138. Care should be taken to note those words in which g, 
.usually sounded like j before e, i, or y, has its hard sound, or the 
sound of g in go (No. 44, § 53), before any one of these vowels ; as 
in gear, geese , geio'gaw, gib'cat, gib'bous, brag'ger, rag'ged, drug'gist, 
rig'gmg, crag'gy, fog'gy. This consonant has necessarily its hard 
sound (See § 66) when it occurs, as in the last six examples, at 
the beginning of a syllable before e, i, or y, in consequence of be¬ 
ing doubled at the end of a word, in which it has its hard sound, 
on adding a termination that begins with any one of these vowels. 
— See § 176. 

§ 139. The cases in which the letter h is silent at the begin¬ 
ning of a word, as in hour (our), hon'or (on'or), should be care¬ 
fully discriminated from those in which it is sounded, as in hospi¬ 
tal, hos'tage. It is to be observed that h must always be sounded 
when it begins a syllable not initial, as in ab-hor', be-hest', per¬ 
haps', ve'he-ment ; and that it is always silent when it does not be¬ 
gin a syllable, as in ah, eh, Brah'ma, Mes-si'ah. 

§ 140. It is important to distinguish those words in which the 
digraph th has its aspirate sound (th in thin, No. 28, § 37), as in 
path (singular), truth, truths (singular and plural), breath, &c., 
from those in which it has its vocal sound (th in this, No. 29, § 38), 
as in beneath, breathe, lithe, paths (plural). The plural of truth 
should be especially noted in respect to the sound of th, as it is 
frequently mispronounced by giving to th the same vocal sound 
which it properly has in the plural of path (paths). 

§ 141. Some consonant sounds are apt to be confounded; as 
those of sh and s in saying srink for shrink, sritb for shrub ; of d 
and g, in saying dloom for gloom ; of t and k, in saying tlove for 
clove; of ph (equivalent to f) and p, in saying ty'pus for ty'phus ; 
of th and gh (equivalent to /), in saying troth for trough ( trof ) ; 
of wh and w, in saying teeth'er for tcheth'er ; of n and ng, in saying 
sing'in for sing'ing, and van'quish for vang'quish ; of w and r, in 
saying betreen for between . 


INTRODUCTION. 


55 


§ 142. Consonant sounds are sometimes omitted where they 
should be heard; as in saying con-dem'er for con-dem'ner, eastward 
for east'ward, Feb'u-a-ry for Feb'ru-a-ry, hanful for hand'ful. 

§ 143. Derivative words that have a short vowel in one syl¬ 
lable answering to a long one in the primitive are apt to be mis¬ 
pronounced; as in saying hl'ro-ine, he'ro-ism (from he'ro) instead 
of her'o-ine , her'o-ism, and in saying zeal'ot, zeal'ous (from zeal) 
instead of zeal'ot, zeal'ous. 

§ 144. Some words are erroneously pronounced in conse¬ 
quence of blending two syllables into one ; as in saying an'ti-podes 
for an-tip' o-des, ex-tem'pore for ex-tem'po-re, se'ries for se'ri-es. 

§ 145. Some words are mispronounced by dividing them into 
more syllables than properly belong to them; as in saying brev'i - 
a-ry for brev'ia-ry (brev'ya-ry), en'gin-er-y for en'gine-ry, sav'a - 
ger-y for sav'age-ry. 

§ 146. The sound of y consonant is sometimes wrongly inter¬ 
posed between that of one of the guttural consonants, k (or c 
hard) and g, and that of a in far (No. 2, § 11), i long, er or ir ; 
as in saying c-yar for car, k-yind for kind, k-yer'chief for ker'chief, 
g-yirl for girl. — See § 52. 

§ 147. Mistakes are sometimes made in pronunciation through 
inattention to the meaning of two words which though spelled 
alike, are differently pronounced ; as, clean'ly and clean'ly, Idn'der 
and hlnd'er, sldv'er and slav'er. — See § 161. 

§ 148. Words nearly alike in spelling are sometimes con¬ 
founded in pronunciation ; as, corps (kor) and corpse, nap and nape, 
stalk and stork, subt'le (sut'l) and sub'tile. — See § 67. 

§ 149. Of words ending in el, en, il, in, or on, the cases in 
which the vowels e, i, and o ought to be sounded, as in civ'il, kitch'- 
en, ros'in, ten'don, trav’el, should be carefully discriminated from 
those in which they ought not to be sounded, as in ba'sin (ba'sn), 
but'ton (but'n), e'vil (e'vl), ha'zel (ha'zl), often (of'n). 

§ 150. Of words ending in ed it should be observed that the 
e is generally suppressed in those which are verbs or participles, 
the root of which does not end in the sound of d or of t ; as in 
blamed, framed , believed, possessed. When the root ends in d or in 
t, the e is necessarily sounded before d following it, as in ac¬ 
ceded, col-lect'ed, ex-pect'ed, because two consonant sounds ut¬ 
tered through the same position of the organs cannot be easily 


56 


INTRODUCTION. 


blended. The e of this termination is sounded in most adjectives, 
as a'ged, crab'bed, dog'ged, na'ked, rag'ged, wretch 1 ed ; unless it is 
preceded by l and another consonant, when it is suppressed, as in 
brin'dled, circled, dim'pled, freck 1 led, mot 1 tied, grizzled. It is sound¬ 
ed also in a few participles used as adjectives, as be-lov'ed, bless'ed, 
crook'ed, learn'ed, streak'ed, wing'ed. Thus, the e of the termina¬ 
tion ed is suppressed in the past tense and past participle of the 
verb pick, as in the expressions, “ He picked his men,” “ A hun¬ 
dred picked men ” ; but it is sounded in the adjective pick'ed 
(point'ed), as in the phrase, “ A picked stake.” So, also,it is sup¬ 
pressed in the word beloved, used participially, as in the sentence, 
“He is much beloved but it is sounded when the same word 
becomes an adjective, as in the expression, “A be-lov'ed son.” 

The termination ed is sometimes sounded as a distinct syllable 
in poetry, for the sake of the metre, though the word in which it 
occurs is not so pronounced in prose ; as in the following lines : 

Arrived there, the little house they fill. Spenser. 

’T is mightiest in the mightiest; it becomes 

The throned monarch better than his crown. Shakespeare. 

In notes, with many a winding bout 

Of linked sweetness long drawn out. Milton. 

Or hear old Triton blow his wreathed horn. Wordsworth. 

In a derivative formed by adding either of the syllables ly, ness, 
to a word ending in ed, this termination is pronounced as a dis¬ 
tinct syllable, though the e is suppressed in the primitive ; as in 
con-fess'ed-ly, de-sign'ed-ly, blear'ed-ness, pre-par'ed-ness. 

§ 151. Of words which have an unaccented syllable ending 
in the vowel i immediately preceding an accented syllable, the 
cases in which i is long (No. 16, § 25), as in bx-lin'gual, dl-am'e- 
ter, vl-vip'a-rous, should be carefully discriminated from those in 
which it is short (No. 7, § 16), as in bi-tumen, di-vide', qiii-nine'. 

§ 152. Of words ending in He, ine, and ite, the cases in which 
the vowel i, when not under the accent in these terminations, is 
long (No. 16, § 25), as in ac'o-nite, crys'tal-line, gen'tile, should be 
carefully discriminated from those in which it is short (No. 7, 
§ 16), as in defi-nite , doc'trine, fer'tile. 

§ 153. No pains should be spared to correct such vulgar er¬ 
rors, or unauthorized modes, of pronunciation as these: cram'- 


INTRODUCTION. 


57 


ber-ry for cran'ber-ry , scurs for scarce (skers), sars for sAuce, voi'lunt 
for vi'o-lent , toin'dur for win'dow , ad'ult for a-dull 1 , ad-verse' for 
ad'verse, a-men'a-ble for a-me'na-ble , See. ; and all words that ex¬ 
emplify this kind of pronunciation should be carefully noted. 

§ 154. With regard to the pronunciation of foreign words 
sometimes used in English speech, as those from the French and 
the Italian, Smart remarks : “ At their first introduction, such 
words are pronounced, or attempted to be pronounced, without 
corruption of their original sounds; by being much used, they 
gradually resign their foreign cast, and some of them at length 
become quite English. It must therefore happen, while in transi¬ 
tion from one of these states to the other, that they will be neither 
English nor foreign, — a condition it were bootless to complain 
of, injudicious to alter by going back to the original pronuncia¬ 
tion, and quixotic to amend by reducing them at once to the state 
of English words.” The same author says: “ With regard to 
Latinized names in modern science, many of which have a form 
half Latin, half English, it is absurd to tie them to any classical 
law : their current will be their proper pronunciation, be it, in 
other respects, what it may.” 

§ 155. There are many words in regard to the pronunciation 
of which both good speakers and the best orthodpists differ. In 
such cases, individual taste must be consulted, or, if that is dis¬ 
trusted, the safest course will be to adopt that mode of pronuncia¬ 
tion which seems to be supported by the greatest weight of authority. 

In estimating authorities, caution should be observed with re¬ 
spect to the name of Walker, whose peculiarities of pronuncia¬ 
tion, or the modes recommended by him, in certain cases, have 
been condemned by the best modern orthoCpists. — See §§ 52, 107, 
134. 

§ 156. The number of this section (156) is affixed to such 
words in the Vocabulary as may, for any of the causes enumerated 
in the preceding sections, or for any other cause, be especially 
liable to be mispronounced. 


58 


INTRODUCTION. 


Vm. CLASSES OF WORDS LIABLE TO BE MIS¬ 
SPELLED. 

§ 157. The difficulties usually experienced in learning to spell 
English words correctly, arise from various causes. These are 
separately enumerated in the following sections, with examples 
illustrating several classes of words. Other examples may be 
collected from the Vocabulary by means of the numbers which 
refer to the corresponding sections of this Introduction. 

§ 158. Several letters or several combinations of letters are 
used to represent the same sound; as, a, ai, ao , au, ay, aye, ea, ei, 
and ey to represent the souncTof long a, respectively, in the words 
ale, aim, gaol, gauge, day, aye, great, veil, they. Numerous simi¬ 
lar examples for each of the elementary sounds, especially the 
vowel sounds, may be collected from the Vocabulary by means of 
the numbers there inserted corresponding to the sections in which 
the several elementary sounds are treated of. 

§ 159. The same letter or the same combination of letters is 
used to represent different sounds; as, the letter o for the different 
sounds it has in old, on, orb, do, work, son, wolf, wooden, and the 
combination ou for the different sounds it has in ounce, soup, four, 
touch, ought, could, jour'nal, cough. So the letter x is sometimes 
equivalent in sound to ks (wax), sometimes to ksh (amr'ious), 
sometimes to gz (ear-act'), and sometimes to z (anar-i'e-ty). 
Other examples may be found in §§ 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, and more 
may be added to these by a comparison of the words noted by 
numbers in the Vocabulary as illustrating the several elementary 
sounds. 

§JL60. There are many pairs or groups of words pronounced 
alike, but differently spelled; as, ail and ale; all and aid ; cere, 
sear, and seer. Similar examples are n<^ted in the Vocabulary by 
the number of this section (160). 

§ 161. There are several pairs of words spelled alike but dif¬ 
ferently pronounced; as,lead (led) and lead (led) ; slough (slou) 
and slough (sluf). — See § 147. 

§ 162. There are many words in the orthography of which 
silent letters occur, that is, letters which represent no sound ; as, 
b in debt and doubt, s in island, ch in yacht. The consonants, 


INTRODUCTION. 


59 


single or combined, ‘which are sometimes silent are b (de5t), c 
(victuals), d (Wecfnes'day), g (feipn, pnat), h (gAost, A our), A 
(Anife), l (taZk, sa/m'on), m (mne-mon'ics), n (hymn, con-temn'), 
P (psalm), s (is'land), t (often, castle), to (write), cA (dracAm), 
gh (riyAt), ph (pAthis'ic), rh (myrrA). 

“ When two consonant letters,” says Smart, “ come together 
that are articulated by contact in the same part of the mouth, as 
m and b [lam6], m and p [ademption], l and n [lcUn] ; or that are 
sounded in the same region, as m and n [hymn] ; or that are fol¬ 
lowed by a sound that more readily joins itself to the former of 
the two consonants than the latter, as l when it follows sc or 
st [muscle, bustle], m or n when it follows ft or st [Christmas, 
chestnut], g when it follows rt [mortgage], and o when it follows 
sw or tw [sword, two ]; — in such cases the latter of the two con¬ 
sonants is generally dropped in the pronunciation.” 

From similar causes having reference to ease of utterance, 
and from the tendency, in adopting foreign words, to make the 
combinations of consonant sounds conform to English analogies, 
the former of two consonants, as the same author remarks, is 
dropped in pronouncing some words; as, b in bdellium, de&£; 
c in czar, indict; g in pnome, phlepm, sign ; k in Aneel ; l in 
culm, folk, talk; m in mnemonics; p in psalm, receipt; s in de¬ 
mesne, isfe. 

Silent letters, especially silent consonants, may be traced, in 
most cases, to the original languages from which the words con¬ 
taining them were derived. Thus the silent b in the words debt 
and doubt may be traced to the Latin words debitum and dubito, 
in which b is sounded. 

§ 163. Of the vowels, e is always silent at the end of words, 
except a few derived from the Greek, the Latin, or other foreign 
languages ; as, apocope, apostrophe, catastrophe, epitome, recipe, 
simile, systole, syncope, anime, cicerone, protegi. The usual effect 
of the final c, when it follows a single consonant, a consonant 
digraph, or the combined consonants st, in a monosyllable or in 
an accented syllable, is to lengthen the preceding vowel; as in 
babe, here, mile, bone, lute, loathe, paste, a-bate', com-plete', re-voke', 
tra-duce', im-bathe', dis-taste The reason of this is, as Smart 
remarks, “ that the c was originally sounded, and made with the 
consonant a distinct syllable, leaving the previous vowel final in 


60 


INTRODUCTION. 


the foregoing syllable. Thus, too, the vowel is long in chaste, 
taste , &c., because the words were originally cha-ste, ta-ste , &c.; 
so, likewise, in bathe, &c., because the consonant is double only 
to the eye.” 

The following monosyllables are exceptions to the lengthening 
effect of final e preceded by a single consonant; namely, are, axe, 
bade, come, done , glove, gone , Aate, /fee, /owe, wone, one, 

safe (as the past tense of sit is sometimes spelled), shove , some, 
were, and withe. In the accented syllables of the words a-bove-, 
be-come', for-bade', for-give', and in the unaccented syllables of 
many other words, as doc'trine, fer'tile, pas'sive, op'po-site, the final 
e does not show the quantity of the preceding vowel, being, as 
Smart expresses it, “idle as well as silent.” 

§ 164. There is a large class of words in which the vowel 
e final is silent after the combined consonants bl (bi'6/e), cl 
(cir'e/e), dl (bri 'die), jl (tri'y/e), gl (ea'gle), hi (jpic'kle), pi (ap 'pie), 
tl (bot'fee), zl (puz's/e). 

When e terminates the last syllable of a word after r, this 
syllable is pronounced as if e , or its equivalent before r, the 
natural vowel u (No. 12, § 21), preceded the r, as in la'cre 
(lu ; kur), o'chre (o'kur), o’gre (o'gur), sa'bre (sa'bur), the'a-tre 
(the'a-tur). Webster and Goodrich recommend that words of 
this class should be written with the e preceding the r, except 
when the e would thus be made to follow c or g, as in lu'cre , 
o'gre , which, if written lu'cer, o'ger, would be liable to be mis¬ 
pronounced by giving to c and g their soft sound. 

§ 165. The vowel e is usually silent in the termination ed of 
the imperfect tense and the past participle of regular verbs that 
do not end with the sound of d or of t ; as in caused (kauzd), 
de-ceived' (de-sevd'), trans-gressed' (trans-grest'). But it is sounded 
in most adjectives, in some participles used as adjectives, and 
sometimes also in poetry for the sake of the metre. — See § 150. 

A few words, derived regularly from primitives ending in ll or in 
ss by adding ed, are also written by dropping this termination, as 
well as one of the consonants of the primitive, and substituting t ; 
as, spelled, blessed, which are frequently written spelt, blest. When 
the sound of d, which is vocal, follows that of s, which is aspirate, 
it is naturally changed into the sound of t. (See Note C, p. 34.) 
But when the sound of d follows that of l, as these sounds are 


INTRODUCTION. 


61 


both vocal, they may be easily uttered together ; though the 
sound of /, being liquid as well as vocal, may also be easily 
made to blend with that of t. So, too, when the termination ed 
follows the liquid and vocal consonant n, in the regular form 
of a verb, there is a tendency to replace the sound of d by that 
of t; as in the words burned, learned , which are also sometimes 
written burnt , learnt. 

§ 166. The vowel e is silent in the termination es of the plu¬ 
ral of nouns and the third person singular of the present tense 
of verbs, as in lakes (lalts), apples (ap'plz), hastes (hasts), craves 
(kravz), trem'bles (trem'blz) ; except when it follows a conso¬ 
nant that does not blend with the sound of s or of z (as c 
soft, g soft, s and x), as in ra’ces (ra'sez), sta'ges (sta'gez), 
gas'es (gas'ez), box'es (boks'ez). 

§ 167. The vowels e, i, and o are silent before n in the final 
syllable of some words, as in heaven (hev'n), cous'in (kuz'n), 
but'ton (but'n) ; and the vowels e and i are also silent before l in 
the final syllable of some words, as in shov'el (shuv'l), e'vil (e'vl). 

§ 168. The digraph ue, when final, is silent in some words 
after g and after q ; as in tongue (tung), u-nique 1 (u-nek'). 

§ 169. There are numerous classes of words difficult to spell 
on account of the resemblance in sound of syllables or parts of 
syllables that are spelled differently, or on account of the indis¬ 
tinctness of the vowel sound in the penultimate syllable ; as, 

Words beginning with the following syllables : — 

Ante, anti (antecedent, antithetical; antepenult, antechristian) 

Cer, cir, ser, sur (certain, circle, servant, snrname). 

De, di (debate, divide ; decline, divine ; deception, diplomacy). 

Fer, fir, fur (/ertile, y?rkin, furtive ; fervid, /rman, furnace). 

Mer, mur, mgr (merchant, mwrmur, myrtle). 

Per, pur (perie ct, purpose ; pervade, jonrsue). 

Ter, tur (terminate, tnrpentine ; tertiary, tnrbinate). 

Words ending in the following syllables: — 

Age, ege, iage, idge, ige (adage, college, marriage, porridge, vestiye). 

Ance, ence, (abundance, residence ; utterance, difference). 

Ant, ent (attendant, impendent ; suppliant, recipient). 

Ar, er, ir, or, ur, yr, re (dollar, miller, tapir, sailor, sulphnr, 
zephyr, lustre). 

Cede, ceed, sede (secede, succeed, supersede). 

6 


62 


INTRODUCTION. 


Cial, sial, tial (benefimaZ, controversial, providential). 

daily sion, tion (politician, apprehension, satisfaction). 

CeouSy ciousy tioas (herbaceous, sagacious, vexations). 

City, sity (atrocity, verbosity; felicity, necessity). 

Cy, sy (policy, heresy; secrecy, courtesy). 

Ear, eer, ere, ier (appear, engineer, persevere, brigadier). 

Geoas, gious (courageous, reliyiows ; outrayeons, contayions). 

Ice, ise, is (bodice, treatise, trellis ; office, promise, basis). 

Om, ome, am (atom, welcome, alnm; idiom, lonesome, vacunm). 

Ons, ns (porons, chorns; odious, radins ; perilous, nautilus). 

Phe, phy (apostr ophe, philosop/iy; catastrophe, biograp/iy). 

Sy, zy (daisy, lazy ; easy, breezy ; drowsy, blowzy). 

Y, ey (lady, barley ; study, honey ; sandy, turkey). 

Words in which the penultimate syllable is unaccented and ends 
in a, e, or i, or in r preceded by e (laudable, edible, ornament, 
tenement, liniment, rarefy, clarify, vitreous, various, solitude, 
quietude, laity, piety, delegate, profligate, culinary, millinery). 

Words in which the sound of long e is represented by ei or ie 
(seize, piece, weird, chief, receive, believe, conceit, besiege). 

Note. — It will obviate most of the difficulty of spelling words in 
which the sound of long e is represented by ei or ie, to remember that ei 
is always used for this purpose rather than ie, when this sound occurs 
immediately after c; and that ie is used rather than ei after most other 
consonants. The words in which ei represents the sound of long e after 
other consonants beside c, are chiefly the following, — inveigle, leisure, 
neither, seignior, seine, seize, weird, and such other words as are deriva¬ 
tives of any of these. 

§ 170. A doubt frequently arises as to the proper mode of 
spelling a word in which a consonant sound occurs between two 
vowel sounds in different syllables; a consonant sound so situ¬ 
ated being, in some words, represented by a single letter, as in 
ar'id, big'ot, pan'el, trip'le, and, in others, by a double letter, as in 
car’ried, fag'got, chan'nel, rip'ple. — See §§ 66, 176. 

§ 171. The number of this section (171) is affixed to such 
words in the Vocabulary as may, for any of the causes enumer¬ 
ated in the preceding sections, or for any other cause, be pecu¬ 
liarly difficult to spell. 


INTRODUCTION, 


63 


IX. RULES FOR SPELLING CERTAIN CLASSES OF 

WORDS. 

§ 172. (1.) The letter l, when preceded by a single vowel, is 
always doubled at the end of a monosyllable ; as in ball, bell, dell, 
mill, shall, will. 

§ 173. (2.) The letter f, when preceded by a single vowel, is 
generally doubled at the end of a monosyllable ; as in bluff, cliff, 
muff, puff, snuff, stuff. The words clef, if, and of are the only 
exceptions. 

§ 174. (3.) The letter s, when preceded by a single vowel, 
and when it is not the sign of the possessive case or of the plural 
of a noun, or of the third person singular of a verb, is generally 
doubled at the end of a monosyllable; as in brass, class, dress, 
glass, kiss, moss, press. The following words are the only excep¬ 
tions, — as, gas, has, his, is, pus, this, thus, us, was, yes. 

§ 175. (4.) The only consonants, except l, f, and s, that are ever 
doubled at the end of a word, are ; b in abb, ebb; d in add, odd, 
rudd; g in egg ; m in lamm, mumm (verb) ; n in bunn, inn ; r in 
burr, err, murr, parr, purr, shirr ; t in butt ; z in buzz, fuzz. These 
consonants are doubled, when final, only in the words enumerated. 

§ 176. (5.) In a derivative formed by adding a syllable begin¬ 
ning with a vowel to a monosyllable, or to a final accented sylla¬ 
ble, ending in a single consonant (except h, and also s in the de¬ 
rivatives of gas, as gaseous, gasify') preceded by a vowel sound 
represented by a single letter, that consonant is doubled; as in 
rob'ber, propelVing, quit'ted, formed by adding the syllables er, ing, 
ed to rob, propel, quit, respectively. In the last of these words 
(quit), the letter u, it will be observed, is a vowel to the eye only, 
being really equivalent to consonant w. If the primitive ends in 
two consonants (as in act, reform), or if, though ending in a single 
consonant, this consonant is preceded by a vowel sound represent¬ 
ed by a digraph (as in boil, feel, con-ceal'), the final letter is not 
doubled in the derivative. So also if the accent is not on the final 
syllable of the primitive (as in big’ot, profit, lim'it), or if the ac¬ 
cent of the primitive is thrown back in the derivative (as in refer¬ 
ence from re-fey' 1 ), the final consonant is not doubled in the deriv¬ 
ative, except in the cases mentioned in the next section. 


64 


INTRODUCTION. 


The reduplication of the consonant, according to the rule here 
given, is obviously an orthographical expedient to keep the pre¬ 
ceding vowel short, in conformity with the general principle that 
the vowels have their short sound when followed by a consonant 
in the same syllable. If the final consonant of the primitives 
were not doubled in robber, propelling , quitted , for example, these 
words would be liable to be mispronounced in consequence of 
having their syllables wrongly divided; thus, ro'ber, pro-pe'ling, 
quitted. 

§ 177. (6.) In derivatives formed by adding a syllable begin¬ 
ning with a vowel, to most words that end in /, this letter is 
doubled, by most writers, in conformity with a practice long prev¬ 
alent, though the final syllable is not accented ; as in trav'el-ler, 
travel-ling , trav'elled (from trav’el). But many persons in the 
United States now write the derivatives of such words with one 
l , as recommended by Lowth, Perry, Walker, Webster, and Good¬ 
rich, who justly maintain that this mode is more in accordance 
with analogy than the other. Both parties, however, agree in 
writing the derivatives of par'al-lel with one l. There is a diver¬ 
sity of usage, also, with respect to doubling the final consonant in 
the derivatives formed by adding a syllable beginning with a vowel 
to the words bi'as, car'bu-ret, com'pro-mit, sul'phu-ret, and wor'ship. 
The derivatives of kid’nap are uniformly written with the p doubled. 
The word excellence (from L. excellentid) is uniformly written with 
the l doubled, though the accent is on the first syllable. Smart 
remarks: “ The double^? in worshipped, worshipper , &c., the double l 
in travelling, traveller, &c., are quite unnecessary on any other score 
than to satisfy the prejudices of the eye.” — See Note E, p. 70. 

§178. (7.) Derivatives formed by adding a syllable to words 
that end in a double consonant generally retain both consonants; 
as, bliss'ful, gruff'ly, still'ness. There are some exceptions in the 
derivatives of words ending in ll. When the syllable less or ly is 
added to a word of this termination, one l is omitted by all lexi¬ 
cographers, — as in skiVless, ful'ly, — in order to prevent the meet¬ 
ing of three letters that represent the same sound. So also in the 
derivatives formed by adding the syllable ful or ness to the words 
dull, full, skill, will (did'ness, ful'ness, skilful, wilful ), and in those 
formed by adding the syllable ment to en-rolV, in-stallin-thrall', 
or the syllable dom to thrall ( en-roVment, in-stal'ment , in-thral'ment , 


INTRODUCTION. 


65 


thraVdoni ), one l, according to Worcester, and most other lexi¬ 
cographers, should be omitted; but, according to Webster and 
Goodrich, these words should be spelled with the l doubled, as 
in the primitives. The derivatives of pontiff, which have only 
oney*, as pon-tifi-cal , are also exceptions. 

§ 179. (8.) Derivatives formed by prefixing a syllable to words 
that end in a double consonant generally retain both consonants, 
as ,be-faW, un-well 1 , de-press' ; though some of this class of deriva¬ 
tives from primitives ending in ll are spelled in some modern 
dictionaries, as Smart’s, with one l, as, be-fal ', en-rol', fore-tel', 
in-thral'. The words dis-til', ful-fil 1 , in-stil ', and un-til ', are gen¬ 
erally thus written with one l ; but, according to Webster and 
Goodrich, all of these, except the last, should be spelled with 
the l doubled. 

§ 180. (9.) Compound words generally retain all the letters 
which are used in writing the simple words that compose them ; 
as , all-wise, well-bred. The exceptions are some of the compounds 
of all ; as, al-mighty, almost, already, also, although, altogether, 
always, withal, therewithal, wherewithal ; the word toherever (where- 
ever) ; the words chilblain, welfare, Christmas, candlemas, and others 
compounded with the word mass ; the words artfid, awful, sinful, 
and all others similarly compounded with the word full ; and, 
according to most lexicographers, the words fulfil and instil, 
though, according to Webster and Goodrich, these should be writ¬ 
ten with the l doubled in conformity with the general rule. 

§ 181. (10.) The letter c is generally followed by k to repre¬ 
sent the sound of k at the end of a monosyllable; as in back, 
brick, thick, sick. The words arc, fisc, lac, marc, ore, sac, talc, zinc, 
are exceptions. 

§ 182. (11.) In derivatives formed by adding a syllable 
beginning with e or i to a word ending with c, the letter k is 
inserted after c, in order to prevent it from taking the sound of 
s\ as in trafficker, trafficking, trafficked (from traffic). 

§ 183. (12.) In derivatives formed by adding a syllable be¬ 
ginning with a vowel to words that end in a silent e, the e is 
omitted, except when it serves to keep c ox g soft, or when its 
omission would obscure the pronunciation or the meaning. Thus 
it is omitted in com'ing, hop'ing, sen'si-ble, spi’ey, su'ing (from come, 
hope, sense, spice, sue ) ; but it is retained in peace'a-ble, change'a- 

6 * 


66 


INTRODUCTION. 


ble (from peace, change ), because, otherwise, c and g , coming imme¬ 
diately before a , would have their hard sound. It is also retained 
in hoe'ing , shoe'ing (from Aoe, sAoe), to prevent the doubt that might 
arise about their pronunciation, if these words were written hoing, 
shoing ; and in dye'ing , singe'ing, springe'ing, swinge'ing, tinge'ing 
(from dye, singe, springe, swinge , tinge'), in order that these parti¬ 
ciples may not be confounded with dij'ing, sing'ing, springing, 
swing'ing, ting'ing (from die, sing, spring, swing, ting). The e is 
generally retained in the word mileage ; and it was retained by 
Johnson and Walker in the derivatives formed by adding able to 
the words move, prove, and sale, but these derivatives are now 
more commonly written according to the rule, movable , provable , 
salable. 

§ 184. (13.) In the present participles of verbs that end in ie , 
not only is the final e omitted on adding the syllable ing, but the 
i is changed into y ; as in dy'ing , ly'ing, ty'ing, vy'ing (from die, 
lie , tie, vie). 

§ 185. (14.) In derivatives formed by adding a syllable be¬ 
ginning with a consonant to words that end in a silent e, the e is 
generally retained; as in peace'fid, tune'less, move'ment, vile'ly. 
There are some exceptions; as, aw'ful, ar'gument, a-bridg'ment , 
ac-knowl'edg-ment, judg'ment , du'ly, tru'ly, whol'ly, nurs'ling, wis'- 
dom, and such words as are derivatives of any of these. The words 
abridgment, acknowledgment, and the word judgment, with its de¬ 
rivatives, are, however, by Walker, Smart, and many others, con¬ 
formed to the rule, and spelled abridgement, acknoioledgement , 
judgement, adjudgement, misjudgement, prejudgement. The word 
lodgement is thus spelled, with a silent e in the first syllable, by 
Johnson, Walker, Smart, Worcester, and most other lexicog¬ 
raphers ; but, by Webster and Goodrich, the e is omitted in this 
word as well as in the others just enumerated. 

§ 186. (15.) In derivatives formed by adding any termination, 
except one that begins with i, to words that end in y preceded by 
a consonant, the y is generally changed into i ; as in ed'i-jies, ed'i- 
Jied, ea'si-ly, ea'si-er, fan'ci-ful (from ed'i-fy , ea'sy, fan'cy). The 
derivatives of dry, shy, and sky retain the y, as in dry'ly, shy'ness, 
sky'ey. In the derivatives of sly, the y is retained by Worcester 
and some other lexicographers; but Smart, Webster, and Good¬ 
rich spell these words with i instead of y. The y is also retained 


INTRODUCTION. 67 

when an apostrophe and the letter s are added to form the pos¬ 
sessive case singular of nouns; as in city’s, daisy’s, sky’s. 

§ 187. (16.) In derivatives formed by adding any termination 
to words that end in y preceded by a vowel, the y remains, in 
most cases, unchanged; as in dis-played', gay'er, de-lays’. The 
words, daily, laid, lain, saith, said (from day, lay, say ), and staid 
(the past tense and past participle of stay, — written also stayed), 
together with their compounds, are exceptions. 

§188. (17.) In derivatives formed by adding a syllable be¬ 
ginning with a vowel to words that end in any vowel sound, the 
letter or letters representing this sound are generally retained ; as 
in sub-pce’naed, a-gree’ing, a-gree’a-ble, em-bar’goed, wooed, be¬ 
stowed' . When, however, the syllable ed is added to verbs that 
end in ee, one e is omitted; as in a-greed’, de-creed’, freed. 

§ 189. (18.) The plural of nouns is formed regularly by add¬ 
ing the letter s to the singular, when ending in a vowel, or by 
adding the letter s, or the syllable es, when ending in a consonant. 
The letter s only is added, when the singular ends in a sound 
which will blend with that of s ; as in adieus, ideas, solos, toys, 
cars, caves, cliffs, ducks, hills, kegs, lads, pans, paths, webs (See Note 
C, p. 34). The syllable es is added, when the singular ends in a 
sound which will not blend with that of s, as in boxes, bushes, 
churches, crosses ; but in case the singular ends in a silent e pre¬ 
ceded by soft c, by soft g, or by s, the final e is sounded to form 
the syllable es ; as in faces, stages, vases. Letters and figures used 
as nouns plural, and words so used without reference to their 
meaning, commonly have the plural form indicated by an apostro¬ 
phe and the letter s ; as in the expressions, “ Dot your i’s” ; “In 
44 there are two 4’s ” ; “ You use too many also’s.” 

§ 190. (19.) The plural of nouns that end in y preceded by 
a consonant or the sound of a consonant, is formed by changing 
y into ies, as in fancies, ladies, mercies, colloquies (from fancy, lady, 
mercy, colloquy) ; but the plural of nouns ending in y preceded by 
any vowel (except u sounded as w, as in colloquy) is formed regu¬ 
larly by adding s to the singular ; as in boys, days, attorneys, jour¬ 
neys, moneys, valleys. Nouns which now end in y formerly ended 
in ie, as, ladie, mercie ; so that the plural termination ies was once 
regular. 

§ 191. (20.) The plural of nouns that end in i is generally 


68 


INTRODUCTION, 


formed by adding es to the singular, as in alkalies, rabbies (from 
alkali, rabbi) ; but some writers add s only. 

§ 192. (21.) The plural of nouns that end in o is formed reg¬ 
ularly by adding s to the singular, when the o is preceded by a 
vowel (See § 189), as in cameos, folios (from cameo, folio) ; but, 
when the o is preceded by a consonant, the plural is sometimes 
formed by adding s only, as in bravos, centos, zeros, and some¬ 
times by adding es, as in cargoes, echoes, mottoes , potatoes. 

§ 193. (22.) The plural of the following nouns is formed by 
changing the final f or fe into ves; namely, beef, calf, elf, half, 
knife, leaf, life, loaf, self, sheaf, shelf, thief, wife, wolf (beeves, 
calves, elves, &c.). The plural of staff (staves) is formed by 
changing^ into ves; though the plural of its compounds is regu¬ 
lar, as in flagstaff's. The plural of wharf, according to English 
usage, is wharfs, but in the United States it is generally written, 
as well as pronounced, wharnes. All other nouns ending in f ff, 
or fe have the plural formed regularly by the addition of s to the 
singular. 

§ 194. (23.) The plural of the nouns brother, die, pea, and 
penny is formed in two ways, to distinguish different meanings. 
Thus,that of brother is brothers, when children of the same parent 
are referred to, but brethren, when the reference is to members 
of the same society, or congregation, or of the same profession; 
that of die is dies, when used in the sense of stamps for coining, 
but dice, if implements for playing are meant; that of pea is 
pease for the fruit taken collectively, but peas for a number of 
individual seeds; that of penny is pennies, when a number of 
individual coins is spoken of, but pence, if reference is made to an 
aggregate sum, or to a coin, equal in value to a certain number 
of pennies. 

§ 195. (24.) The plural of the following nouns is irregularly 
formed; namely, child (children), foot (feet), goose (geese), louse 
(lice), man (men), mouse (mice), ox (oxen), tooth (teeth), woman 
(women). 

§ 196. (25.) The plural of compounds of which the word 
man is the final constituent is formed, after the analogy of this 
primitive, by changing man into men, as in freemen, Dutchmen 
(from freeman, Dutchman) ; but nouns not compound, and ending 
in the syllable man, have the plural formed regularly by adding s 


INTRODUCTION. 69 

to the singular; as, Germans, Mussulmans, caymans, firmans (from 
German, Mussulman, cayman, firman ). 

§ 197. (26.) The plural of compounds consisting of a noun 
and an adjective is generally indicated by the same change in the 
noun which it undergoes for the plural when single; as in knight- 
errant (knights-errant), son-in-law (sons-in-law). But those com¬ 
pounds of which the adjective full —as a suffix, written— 
constitutes the last part, have their plural formed by adding s to 
the adjective ; as ,handful (handfuls), spoonful (spoonfuls). 

§ 198. (27.) Some nouns from foreign languages retain 
their original plural, as, antithesis (antitheses), axis (axes), 
cherub (cherubim), focus (foci), larva (larv«), stratum (strata), 
monsieur {messieurs') ; and some nouns of this class have two 
plurals, one after the foreign form and the other after the Eng¬ 
lish form, as , formula (formulce or formulas), medium (media or 
mediums), memorandum (memoranda or memorandums), seraph 
(seraphim or seraphs). 

§ 199. (28.) There is a class of words, which it was formerly 
the general usage to write with the termination our, that are now 
commonly written in the United States with the termination or, 
the u being omitted; as, candor, color, error, honor, rigor. Many 
of these words, however, are still written in England with the u . 

§ 200. (29.) Most words of two or more syllables which 
were formerly written with the termination ick are now written 
with the termination ic, the k being omitted ; as, mimic, music, 
public, traffic. When, however, a syllable beginning with e or i 
is added to any of these words in forming a derivative, the letter 
k is inserted to keep the c hard. — See § 181, Rule 10. 

§ 201. (30.) Several words derived from the Latin through 
the French are variously written with the prefix en or in ; as, 
enquire or inquire, enclose or inclose, endorse or indorse, — the prefix 
en being the French form of the Latin in. 

§ 202. (31.) There is a diversity of usage in regard to the 
mode of spelling the last syllable of many of the verbs which 
terminate in the sound of z preceded by that of long i ; some 
writers spelling this syllable ize, and others, ise; as, catechize or 
catechise, patronize or patronise, recognize or recognise. As a gen¬ 
eral rule, though with a few exceptions, those verbs of this class 
which are derived from Greek verbs ending in ( izo ), or which 


TO 


INTRODUCTION, 


are formed after the analogy of these verbs, have this final sylla¬ 
ble spelled ize , and in those derived from the Prench verb prendre 
or its participle pris or prise , it is written ise. 

§ 203 . (32.) With respect to those words in the spelling of 
which usage is divided at the present time, both forms, or, if there 
are more than two, the various forms, are given in this work with 
references from one to the other; and those modes of spelling 
which seem to be least supported by usage and by the weight of 
authority are indicated by printing the words in spaced letters 
within brackets; though, in some cases, it is very difficult to 
determine whether one form or another is to be preferred. 

Note E. — It is well known that Dr. Webster, in his Dictionary of the 
English Language, made changes in the orthography of many words, some 
of which he advocated on the ground of etymology, others on that of 
analogy. Dr. Goodrich, his son-in-law and the editor of the revised edition 
of that work, published in 1847, four years after the death of Dr. Webster, 
candidly states that such of these changes as were based on etymology 
(e. g. bridegoom lor bridegroom , fether for feather ) were never received 
with favor by the public, and that, Dr. Webster having restored the old 
orthography in a considerable number of cases after an experiment of 
twelve years (1828 to 1840), he himself had restored it, in the revised 
edition, to nearly all that remained. Most of those changes of orthogra¬ 
phy which seemed to Dr. Webster to be desirable on the ground of analogy 
have been retained in the editions of his Dictionary published under the 
editorial care of Dr. Goodrich. They have been extensively adopted in the 
United States, but they cannot yet be said to have the sanction of any con¬ 
siderable portion of the British public. The following is a brief state¬ 
ment of the modes of spelling which constitute peculiar features of the 
latest edition of Webster’s Dictionary, edited by Goodrich, and published 
in 1859, and of the reasons assigned for them. 

1. Words terminating in re, as centre , theatre , have the termination 
changed to er (center , theater ), except acre , chancre, massacre , and ogre., 
in which the change would lead to an erroneous pronunciation. Words 
of this class, however, are given in both modes of spelling, a preference 
only being expressed for the termination er, on the ground that other 
words oi like termination, as chamber, cider, have already undergone this 
change. 

2. Most of those words which by long usage have formed exceptions to 
the general rule that a final consonant preceded by a single vowel in the 
primitive is not doubled in the derivative, on adding a syllable beginning 
with a vowel, unless the accent is on the last syllable, as the derivatives 
of trav'el (usually spelt trav'el-ler , trav'el-ling, travelled, &c.) and about 
fifty other words ending in l, together with the derivatives of bi'as , 
car'bu-ret, com'promit, sul'phu-ret , and wor'ship, are spelled without 


INTRODUCTION, 


71 


doubling the final consonant of the primitive, in order that they may con¬ 
form to the general rule. (See § 176.) The final consonant, however, is 
doubled in the derivatives of kidnap. It should be observed that some 
words in which the letter l is doubled are derived from other languages, 
as tranquillity (from L. tranquillitas ), crystallize (from Gr. KpvaraXXos), 
chancellor (from L. cancellarius, through the French), and do not, there¬ 
fore, come under the operation of the rule referred to, which applies only 
to English formatives. 

3. The words enrollment, installment, intlirall, inthrallment, thralldom, 
are spelled in this manner, with a double l, for the reason that, if spelled 
with a single l, they are liable to be mispronounced by giving to the vowel 
that precedes this letter its short sound. 

4. The words distill, instill, fulfill, are spelled in this manner, with a 
double l, because their derivatives, distiller, instilling, fulfilled, &c., must 
be written with the l doubled. 

5. The derivatives of dull, full, skill, and will are spelled with double l, 
as in dullness, fullness, skillful, willful, to prevent the inconvenience of 
exceptions to a general rule. — See § 178. 

0. The words defense, offense, and pretense are thus spelled, with s 
instead of c, because s is used in the derivatives, as in defensive, offensive, 
pretension , and because the same change has already been made in the 
words expense, license, and recompense. 

7. The verb practice is thus spelled, with c instead of s before the final e, 
1st, because similar verbs, as notice, apprentice, in which the accent is not 
on the last syllable, are so spelled ; 2d, besause a distinction of spelling 
between a noun and a verb of like origin belongs properly to words 
accented on the last syllable, as device, n., devise, v. ; 3d, because such a 
distinction in spelling this verb with an s ( practise ) leads to a wrong pro¬ 
nunciation, the termination ise in verbs being usually sounded the same as 
ize. Though this spelling ( practice ) is proposed as the preferable one, the 
other form ( practise ) is also given. 

8. The words mould and moult are given in this spelling, but a prefer¬ 
ence is expressed for the forms mold and molt, on the ground that they 
belong to the same class of words as hold, colt, fold, gold , &c., in which 
tne u has either been dropped or was never introduced. 

9. Drought and height are given as the established orthography of 
these words, but the forms drouth and higlit are, on some accounts, con¬ 
sidered preferable, and are given as alternative modes of spelling. 


72 


INTRODUCTION, 


X. COMPOUND WORDS. 

§ 204. A compound word is one that consists of two or more 
simple words, each of which is separately current in the lan¬ 
guage. The simple words of which a compound is formed are 
either consolidated in writing or are joined by a hyphen. 

Rules for writing Compound Words. 

§ 205. I. When each of the parts of a compound word is 
pronounced with a distinct accent, they should be joined with a 
hyphen ; as , fel'low-crca'ture, man'na-drop'ping, twen'ty-one' . 

Exceptions. 

1. Compounds beginning with the prepositions over, under, unless the 
second part of the compound commences with the letter r; as, Overbear¬ 
ing, un'dertaiding, o'ver-rule', un'der-rale'. 

2. A few compounds, mostly pronouns or adverbs, of very common 
occurrence ; as, hereupon', nevertheless’, what’soev’er. 

3. Compounds terminating in monger ; as, ir'onmon’ger. 

§ 206. II. When one of the words of which a compound is 
formed is pronounced without a distinct accent, no hyphen should 
be inserted between them; as, black’smith, cler'gyman, earth'quake, 
ink'stand. 

Exceptions. 

1. Compounds in which the first word ends with the same letter or 
digraph as that with which the second begins ; as, fish’-shop, flag’-grass, 
head'-dress, hop’-pole, post'-toicn, sail'-loft, snoio'-white, stair'-rod. 

2. Compounds in which the first word ends, and the second begins, 
with a vowel; as ,love'-apple, pale'-eyed, sea'-egg. 

3. Compounds whose meaning or pronunciation would be obscured by 
writing the parts continuously ; as, gas'-holder, loop)'-hole, pot'-house, tea'- 
cliest. In the first three of these words, if the hyphen were omitted, the 
letters s-h, p-h, t-h, might be mistaken for the digraphs sh, ph, th, and 
the Avords be improperly pronounced gash'older, loo'phole,x>oth'ouse. In 
the last of the examples, the omission of the hyphen Avould confound the 
Avord intended Avith the second person singular of the present indicative 
active of the verb to teach (teach'est). 

4. Compounds formed by uniting a verb Avith an adverb, a preposition, 
or a noun; also those ending in book or tree', as ,get'-off, make’-shift, 
pla'ning-mill, set'-to ; blank'-book, blue'-book, scrap'-book ; fir'-tree, p^m'- 
tree, pine’-tree. 

5. Almost all compound adjectives of whatever mode of formation ; 


INTRODUCTION. 


T3 


as, God'-fearing, heart'-side, ill’-bred, knee'-deep, odd'-looking, one'-eyed, 
unhoped'-for, worn'-out. But such adjectives as are formed from com¬ 
pound nouns of one accent, either by the addition of ed or ing, or by 
changing er into one of these terminations, or which end with one of the 
words faced, coming, like, -follow the general rule, and omit the hyphen ; 
as cob'webbed (from cob'web), slave'holding (from slaveholder), barefaced, 
fortli'coming, bird'like, &c. 

Distinctions between words which are, and words which are 
not, to be considered as Compounds. 

§ 207. It is sometimes difficult to determine whether certain 
words should be compounded or written separately; and the 
decision of the question is often made more difficult by the 
conflicting practice of printers and authors, particularly lexi¬ 
cographers, who are not only at variance with each other in 
innumerable instances, but, from their frequent inconsistencies, 
seem to have consulted only their fancy or their convenience in 
regard to words of this description. The remarks which follow 
are intended to aid the reader in discriminating between com¬ 
binations of words which are, and those which are not, properly 
written as compounds. 

§ 208. When two nouns, or a pronoun and a noun, are in 
apposition, and either of the two is separately applicable to the 
person or thing designated, they are to be regarded as not con¬ 
stituting a compound word ; as ,King David, Lord Byron, Viscount 
Palmerston, the poet Wordsioorth, I Paid, &c. 

Exception. — The pronouns he and she, used merely to express sex, 
are united by a hyphen to the nouns which they precede and qualify; as, 
he-calf, she-bear. 

§ 209. Nouns not in apposition, and of which only one is 
separately applicable to the person or thing designated, — or of 
which the first may be placed after the second with a preposition 
or phrase expressing the relation of the two words, — are prop¬ 
erly regarded and written as compound words; as, bedtime, the 
time for going to bed; bookseller , a seller of books; corkscrew, a 
screw for drawing corks ; workshop, a shop for work ; wine- 
merchant, a merchant who deals in wine. 

§ 210. When the first of two nouns is used adjectively to 
express the matter or substance of which the thing designated by 
the second is made, each word preserving its proper accent, 
they are to be regarded as not forming a compound word; as, 

7 


74 


INTRODUCTION. 


brass key, cotton cloth, ytoss rfi'sA, gold ring, stone _/ar, s*7A dress, 
tin pan. 

§ 211. When a noun, either simple or compound, is used 
before another noun, instead of an adjective, or to supply the 
place of one, the two nouns are properly written as distinct 
words ; as, angel visitant (for angelic visitant ), church government 
(for ecclesiastical government ), a custom-house officer, noonday sun 
(for meridian sun), party hatred, summer flowers. 

§ 212. Two words, of which the latter is a noun, though in 
their usual construction separate, are compounded with a hyphen, 
when put before a noun which they qualify, but are set apart 
from the word qualified ; as, a bird's-eye view, a first-class hotel, 
high-water mark, Bowdoin-square church, New-England scenery, 
New-London bridge. 

§ 213. If a noun in the possessive case, and the noun govern¬ 
ing it, no longer retain the idea of property or ownership which 
the words, when literally taken, convey, they should be written 
as a compound word, with an apostrophe and a hyphen; as, 
bishop's-cap, king's-evil, lady's-fingcr, Solomon's-seal. But such 
phrases as Baffin's Bay, Blackfriars' Bridge, King's College, Regent's 
Park, St. James's Palace, and other titles of honor or distinction, 
are properly -written as separate words. 

§ 214. If a noun in the possessive case, and the noun governing 
it, are used in their literal sense, and at the same time have but one 
accent, they should be written as compound words, without a hy¬ 
phen and without any apostrophe ; as ,beeswax, doomsday, toionsman. 

§ 215. Compound nouns are sometimes formed by uniting 
with a hyphen a verb and an adverb, preposition, or noun; as, 
a break-down, a pulling-up, a take-off, a spelling-book. 

§ 216. Adjectives are frequently compounded with nouns, 
when the compound thus formed admits of but one accent. If 
the adjective precedes the noun, the two words are properly writ¬ 
ten continuously, or without a hyphen; as, black 1 bird, blue'bell, 
foreground, red'breast, strong'hold, wildfire. When the adjective 
follows the noun, the two words should be joined with a hyphen ; 
as, an'kle-deep, blood’-red, foot’-sore, stone'-cold, except words end¬ 
ing with one of the adjectives faced, coming, like. (See § 206, 
Exc. 5.) But when the noun and the adjective which qualifies it 
are pronounced each with a distinct accent, the two words should 
be written separately (as, church visitant, common sense, high sheriff, 


INTRODUCTION. 75 

life eternal, prime minister), unless they are used as epithets; as, 
common sense, in the phrase common-sense philosophy. 

§ 217. Two numerals expressing a number which is the sum 
of the two are connected with a hyphen (as ,thirty-four) ; other¬ 
wise, no hyphen is used, and the two numerals are written as 
separate words ; as ,four hundred. Monosyllabic cardinal numer¬ 
als denoting more than one, and followed by either of the words 
fold or penny, are consolidated with it; as, threefold, threepenny : 
if of more than one syllable, they are joined with a hyphen; as, 
sixteen-fold, sixteen-penny. Pence, preceded by a monosyllabic 
numeral, is consolidated with it; as, sixpence, ninepence : if pre¬ 
ceded by a numeral of more than one syllable, the two words are 
written separately; as, fourteen pence. Such fractional terms as 
one-half, four-fifths, five-sevenths, &c., are commonly written with 
a hyphen, as compound words; so also such expressions as a 
half-dollar, a quarter-box. See. 

§ 218. Epithets formed of an adverb ending in ly, and a past 
participle, are generally written as two separate words ; as, a cun¬ 
ningly contrived scheme, a newly married man, a poorly built house. 

§ 219. When an adverb and a participle, or a preposition and 
a participle, are placed after the noun they qualify, they should 
be written separately, as distinct words; as, the sentence above 
cited, a passage much admired, a matter soon settled. 

§ 220. When words form only a phrase, — an idiomatic ex¬ 
pression, or a compound term in which each word is taken literally, 
— they should be written as separate words (as , after all, by and by, 
for ever, hand in hand, one's self, on high), unless they are used 
adjectively and placed before the nouns they qualify, when they 
should be joined by the hyphen ; as, the never-to-be-forgotten hero, 
an out-of-the-way place. 

§ 221. It is impossible to lay down principles by which the 
inquirer may be enabled, in every case, to decide whether words 
should be compounded or not; but, as all anomalous compounds 
are given in their proper places in the Vocabulary, it will be suf¬ 
ficient to remember the following general rule given by Goold 
Brown, in his “ Grammar of English Grammars ” : “ Words 
otherwise liable to be misunderstood, must be joined together or 
written separately, as the sense and construction may happen to 
require.” Thus, negro-merchant will mean a merchant who buys 
and sells negroes, but negro merchant, a merchant who is a negro. 


76 


INTRODUCTION, 


XI. PREFIXES. 

§ 222. When a prefix ends with a different letter from that 
with which the radical part of the word begins, the combination 
thus formed should be written continuously, as one unbroken 
word ; as in contradict, preternatural, substantial, transaction. 

Note. —The prefixes ex and vice are sometimes followed by a hyphen, 
as in ex-president , vice-legate , vice-president ; but vicegerent, vicegerency, 
viceroy , viceroyal , viceroyalty , follow the rule. 

§ 223. When a prefix ends with a vowel, and the radical 

word with which it is combined begins with a vowel, the hyphen 

is used between them to denote that both vowels are pronounced 
separately ; as in co-operate, fore-ordain, pre-occupy, re-instate. 

Note. — Instead of the hyphen between the adjacent vowels, in such 
cases, many printers and authors use a diaeresis over the second vowel. 
The prefixes hi and tri are exempted from the operation of this rule; as 
in biennial , triune. 

§ 224. When a dissyllabic prefix ends with the same con¬ 
sonant as that with which the radical part of a word of several 

syllables begins, it is followed by a hyphen ; as in counter¬ 
revolution, inter-radial. The hyphen is also used after prefixes 
of rare occurrence ending with a vowel, even when the radical 
word begins with a consonant; as, electro-magnetic, centro-lineal, 
mucoso-saccharine. 


XII. SYLLABICATION. 

§ 225. A syllable, in the spoken language, has already (§ 60) 
been defined to be an elementary sound or a combination of 
elementary sounds uttered by a single impulse of the voice. A 
syllable, in the written language, is a letter or a combination of 
letters representing a syllable in the spoken language. 

§ 226. Syllabication, in writing and printing, is the art of 
arranging the letters of words in groups corresponding to the 
natural divisions of the spoken words caused by the action of the 
organs of speech. A practical acquaintance with this subject is 



INTRODUCTION. 


77 


very necessary, in order to be able to divide words correctly at 
the end oi a line, when, from want of space, one or more syllables 
must be carried over to the beginning of the next line. The fol¬ 
lowing rules are observed, in this case, by the best writers ; and 
they are also generally observed, in this work, in dividing words 
into syllables for the purpose of exhibiting their exact prouncia- 
tion. — See Note F, p. 79. 

Rules for Syllabication. 

§ 227. (1.) Compound words should be separated, at the 
end of a line, into the simple words which compose them ; as, 
apple-tree (not ap-ple-tree ), no-body (not nobod-y ), what-ever (not 
whatev-er'), 

§ 228. (2.) Prefixes, suffixes, and grammatical terminations 
should be separated from the radical words to which they be- 
long, whenever this can be done without misrepresenting the 
pronunciation ; as in tram- mit, lead-er, rend -ing (not *rara-smit, 
lea -der, ren -ding). 

Note. — The application of this rule frequently enables us to dis¬ 
tinguish words of like spelling but of unlike pronunciation and mean¬ 
ing ; as, re-petition (to petition again) and rep-etition (iteration); bless-ed 
0 adjective ) and blessed ( past tense and past participle of the verb to 
bless); hind-er (in the rear) and hin-der (to retard). 

In ordinary writing and printing, when a suffix or a grammatical termi¬ 
nation beginning with a vowel follows a single consonant preceded by a 
single vowel having its long sound, the consonant is attached to the suffix 
or termination, in order that the preceding vowel may not seem to have 
its short sound ; as in fr a-mer, gra-ces#, t&-leth, vi-ny, wn-ging, advisory. 
In some pronouncing dictionaries, however, which indicate the various 
sounds of the vowels and consonants by means of diacritical marks, the 
suffix is generally separated from the consonant, in order that the root of 
the word may be more clearly presented to the eye. 

When a suffix or a grammatical termination beginning with a vowel is 
added to a word of one syllable ending with a single consonant preoeded 
by a single vowel (as glad, plan), or to a word of more than one syllable, 
ending in the same manner, and accented on the last syllable (as allot', 
begin'), that consonant is doubled according to § 170, and the latter of the 
two consonants must be joined to the suffix or the termination; as in 
glad-c/er, glad-cZes£, plan-ner, plan-rces£, plan-netf/i, allot -ted, begin-ning. — 
See Rule 4, § 230. 

§ 229. (3.) Two vowels coming together, and neither form¬ 
ing a digraph nor representing a compound vowel sound (See § 6), 

7 * 


78 


INTRODUCTION. 


must be divided into separate syllables ; as in a-orta , curi-Osity, 
o-olite, ortho-epy. 

§ 230. (4.) When two or more consonants, capable of begin¬ 
ning a syllable, come between two vowels of which the first is 
long, they are joined to the second (as in ia-ble, txi-fle, be-stride), 
unless the second vowel begins' a suffix, when they are joined to 
the first vowel (as in washed, washing). (See Rule 2.) When 
the consonants are not capable of beginning a syllable, or when 
the vowel preceding them is short, the first consonant must 
be joined to the former vowel; as in an-ge\, baw-ner, cam-brie, 
fertile, oc-tave, sym-iol; pe^-rify, sac-rament, mm-stfrel. 

§ 231. (5.) When a single consonant or a consonant digraph 
occurs between two vowels, the first of which is under the accent, 
it is joined to the former vowel, if that is short, as in lia&'-it, 
prdjo/i'-et, viu'-id, ep^-idSm'-ic, except when the consonant and 
the following vowel have together the sound of sh in shall (No. 
37, § 46), or of z in azure (No. 38, § 47), as in of-fUc/al, vision. 
(See § 234, Rule 8.) If the former vowel is not short, and is un¬ 
der the accent, the consonant or digraph is joined to the latter 
vowel; as in fa'ther, fe'vcr, vi'tal, ho'ly, du'ly. 

Note. — In all the cases embraced by this rule, the single consonant or 
the consonant digraph between two vowels has the effect described in § 66. 

§ 232. (6.) When a single consonant or a consonant digraph 
occurs between two vowels, the second of which is under the 
accent, the consonant or digraph is joined to that vowel; as in 
a-side', be-weath', de-ceive', epi-cfem'ic, e-pAem'eral. 

Exception. — The letter x, so situated, is joined to the former vowel 
(as in lux-u'ri-ous ), both to keep the vowel in its short sound, and because 
this consonant, Avhcn initial, always represents the sound of z in zeal. — 
See § 40. 

§ 233. (7.) When a single consonant occurs between two 
vowels not under the accent, it is joined to the latter ; as in 
ni'ce-ty, mem'o-ry, mod"i-/i-ca'tion. 

Exceptions. — If the latter vowel begins a termination, the consonant 
is joined to the preceding vowel; as in rig'or-ous. (See Rule 2, § 228.) 
When the vowel e succeeds an accented syllable, and is followed by the 
single consonant r, these two letters are joined in the same syllable ; as in 
lit'er-al, gen'er-al, mis'er-y, <fcc. These words, as Walker remarks, “ can 
never be pronounced lit-e-ral, gen-e-ral, mis-e-ry, &c., without the appear¬ 
ance of affectation.” 


INTRODUCTION, 


79 


§ 234. (8.) The terminations cean, cian, rial, tial, ceous, cious, 
geous, tious, sion, tion, and others of similar formation, must not 
be divided ; as in the words o -cean, physi-Ci'an, so -rial, par -tial, 
preda-cecws, gra -cious, coura -geous, ambi-Z/ows, man-smn, na -tion. 

§ 235. (9.) Some words cannot be so divided, at the end of a 
line, as unequivocally to show their true pronunciation; as, arid, 
docile, luring, miry, poring, register. It is, therefore, desirable to 
avoid the division of such words. 

§ 236. (10.) The letters which form a syllable must never, 
from want of space, be separated at the end of a line. 

Note F. — As the word syllable (Gr. av\\a/3rj, from avv, with, together, 
and \an(3avw, to take) literally means only a collection, it is not necessarily 
restricted either to a combination of sounds produced by a single impulse 
of the voice, or to the collection of letters by which such a combination of 
sounds is represented. Syllabication may, therefore, be a very different 
operation, according to the different ends proposed by it. Iu spelling- 
books, in which the sound of words forms a main object of attention, the 
division into syllables is intended to represent the true pronunciation as 
accurately as possible, no regard being paid to the derivation or mode of 
composition. Etymological syllabication is a different operation; it is a 
division of words into such parts as serve to show their origin and pri¬ 
mary meaning; as, ortho-graphy, theo-logy, &c. In the division of words 
at the end of a line, the etymological principle of syllabication is gen¬ 
erally allowed to prevail over the orthoepical, unless the pronunciation 
is misrepresented by it. The rules generally adopted, in this case, by 
American writers and printers, are those given above ; and it will be 
observed that, in every instance in which an etymological division would 
corrupt or obscure the pronunciation, the orthoepical mode prevails over 
it. In English practice, however, the etymological principle is followed 
to a somewhat greater extent than in the United States, derivative words 
being resolved into their primitives (as apo-strophe, carni-vorous ), and a 
single consonant or a consonant digraph between two vowels being joined 
to the latter (as ba-Zance, le-rel, spi-rit, pro-p/mt, sy-nod, mo-no-po-ly). 
The letter x, however, and single consonants belonging to the former part 
of a compound or derivative word, are exempted from the operation of 
the latter rule (as ex-ist, u/?-on, dis-arm). 


80 


EXPLANATIONS 


EXPLANATIONS. 

« 

In addition to what appears in the Table of Elementary Sounds (p. 12) 
and in the key-line at the bottom of each page of the Vocabulary, the fol¬ 
lowing explanations will be needed for understanding the notation made 
use of in this Manual: — 

Words are not respelled for pronunciation except when the sound of a 
letter or of letters in the ordinary orthography is liable to be mistaken for 
some other sound ; and often, when such a case occurs, the single syllable 
only which presents the difficulty is respelled. 

As e final is, in most cases, silent, and usually has the effect, when fol¬ 
lowing a single consonant, to lengthen the vowel that precedes it, as in 
ale, glebe, site, tone, tune, words and syllables in which a silent e final fol¬ 
lows a single consonant and a single vowel are not generally marked nor 
respelled for pronunciation, except when the vowel that precedes the con¬ 
sonant is short. 

When one letter of a vowel digraph is marked, it is to be considered as 
representing the sound of that digraph, and the other letter is to be 
regarded as silent; as in gain, dag, plaid, bi'Sad, die, sieve, bowl, four, 
door, due, feud. No mark is used for the digraph ee for the reason that 
its sound is almost invariably that of long e. 

The combined letters ou and ow, when unmarked, and when the word 
in which they occur is not respclled, are sounded as in our, note. 

As it is a general rule of the language that the vowels a, e, i, o, u, y 
have their long sound at the end of an accented syllable, as in fa’tal , 
le’gal. Won, to’tal, tu’tor, ty’rant, and their short sound when followed 
by a consonant in the same syllable, as in an , tic,heVniet,fin’ish,froVic, 
mus'ket, mys'tic, they are not generally marked in either of these situ¬ 
ations, except in cases that do not conform to the rule. 

The letter c is hard, or has the sound of k, before a, o, u, l, and r, and 
also before t when final, as in cap, cold, cup, cloak, crag, act', and it is 
hard at the end of a word or a syllable unless the next syllable begins 
with e, i, or y, as in arc, luiv’oc, sec'ond. It is soft, or has the sound of 
s, before e, i, or y in the same syllable, and also at the end of a syllable if 
the next syllable begins with any one of these letters, in which case it is 
represented by g ; as in cent, cite, face, cy 1 press, fan'cy, ag'id. 

The letter g is hard, or has the sound of g in go, before a, o, u, Ji, l, r, 
and w, and at the end of a word or a syllable unless the next syllable 
begins with e, i, or y. It is soft, or has the sound of j, before e, i, or y, 
unless the respelling indicates a different sound. 

The letter q has always the sound of k, and it is always followed by u; 
and these letters have together the sound of kw, as in quail (kwal), quit 
(kwit), except in some words from the French in which the u is silent, as 
in pique (pek), co-quette' (ko-ket'). 

The letter x has the sound of ks, as in tax, wax, except when the 
respelling indicates a different sound. 

The digraph ph has generally the sound of f, as in phrase, seraph. The 
few words in which it has not this sound are respelled. 


EXPLANATIONS 


81 


The syllable tion is generally pronounced shun, as in na'tion; and the 
syllable sion has also the same sound, except when it is preceded by a 
vowel, in which case it has the sound of zhun, as in e-va'sion, ad-he'sion, 
de-ci'sion, ex-plo'sion, con-fu'sion. 

The vowels e, i, and y, before r in a monosyllable or in an accented sylla¬ 
ble, are sounded as in her, mer'cy, vir'tue, myr’tle. — See § 21, Note. 

The combined consonants ng are used, in the respelling of French 
words, to replace n or m, as a mere sign of nasality in the preceding vowel 
sound. The French nasal vowel sounds differ from the sounds of the En¬ 
glish syllables ang, Sng, 5ng, ung, in being formed by allowing the voice 
to pass simultaneously through the nose and the mouth, and without any 
contact of the tongue and the soft palate. 

Words from foreign languages, often used in English, but not thor¬ 
oughly Anglicized, as Ennui, Verbatim, are printed in Italics. 

Spaced Horn an letters are used, within brackets, to distinguish 
modes of spelling that are not so generally prevalent or so well authorized 
as the other form given in the Vocabulary, but which are sanctioned or 
recorded as modern by one or more of the eminent lexicographers whose 
names are given below in the list of abbreviations. (See Abridgement.) 
A few words, in regard to which there may be a doubt whether one or 
the other of two modes of spelling them is the more common or the 
better authorized, arc printed in both forms,— in spaced letters within 
brackets, as well as in close type without brackets. (See Apophthegm and 
Apothegm.) 

A heavy hyphen (-) is used to distinguish such compound words as 
should have their parts connected by a hyphen in ordinary writing and 
printing ; as to-morrow. Such derivative words as have prefixes that are 
commonly joined to the primitive by a hyphen are distinguished in the 
same way ; as co-operate. 

The exhibition of authorities for the different pronunciations of a word 
applies to all the derivative or related words, unless some intimation is 
given to the contrary. 

The figures which follow words in the Vocabulary refer to correspond¬ 
ing sections in the Introduction. 


ABBREVIATIONS. 


a. . . 


adv. . 

. . adverb. 

coll. . 

. . colloquial. 

conj. . 

. . conjunction. 

Eng. • 

. . English or 


England. 

Exc. . 

. . exception. 

’fern. . 

. . feminine. 

int. . . 


mas. . 

. . masculine. 

n. • . 

. . noun. 


V.. . . 

. note. 

part. . 

. participle. 

pi. . . 

. plural. 

prep. . 

. preposition 

pron. . 

. pronoun. 

Rem.. . 

. Remark. 

v. . . . 

. verb. 

Ar. . . 

. Arabic. 

Fr. . . 

. French. 

Ger. . . 

. German. 


Gr .Greek. 

Ueh .Hebrew. 

It .Italian. 

L .Latin. 

Sp .Spanish. 

Gd .Goodrich. 

Sm .Smart. 

Wb .Webster. 

Wlc .Walker. 

Wr .Worcester. 





























































A 


MANUAL 

OF 

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION 

AND 

SPELLING. 


AARONIC 

Aa-ron'ic {a-ron'ik), 109. 
Aa-ron'ic-al, 108, 171. 
Ab'a-ca, 72. 

Ab'a-cist. 

A-back'. 

Ab'a-cus, 105, 170. 

A-baft', 12, 131. 
Ab-aPien-atc {-al'ijen-). 
Ab-al'ien-at-ed, 183,228. 
Ab-al'ien-at-ing. 
Ab-al-icn-a'tion, 46, 112. 
A-ban'don, 86 . 
A-bau'doned (- dund ), 
A-ban-dou-ee', 122. [165. 
A-ban'don-er, 77. 
A-ban'don-ing. 
A-ban'don-ment. 
Ab'a-nct, 170. 
Ab-ar-tic-u-la'tion, 112. 
A-base', 23. 

A-based' {-bast'), Note 
C, p. 34. 

A-base'ment. 

A-bash', 10. 
A-bash'ment. 

A-bas'ing, 183. 
A-bat'a-ble, 164, 183. 
A-bate', 23. 

A-bat'ed, 183. 
A-bate'ment. 

A-bat'er, n. one who 
abates. [Nee Abator, 
160.] 

A-bat'ing. 

Abatis (Fr.) {ab'a-tis or 
ab-a-te', 154) (161), n. 
a kind of intrench- 
inent. 


A-ba'tis (161), n. an offi¬ 
cer of the stables. 
Ab'a-tised {-tizd). 
A-bat'or, n. one who 
abates. [Law term. 
See Abater, 160.] 
Abattoir (Fr.) {ab-a- 
tioor'). 

Abb, 31, 175. 

Ab'ba (Heb.), 66 , 72. 
Ab'ba-cy, 169, 170. 
Ab-ba'tial (-ba'shal), 46. 
Ab-bat'ic-al. 

Abbe (Fr.) {ab'ba). 
Ab'bess. 

Ab'bey, 98. 

Ab'bot, 66 , 86 . 
Ab'bot-ship. 
Ab-bre'vi-ate. 
Ab-bre'vi-at-ed, 183. 
Ab-bre-vi-a'tion. 
Ab-bre'vi-at-or, 88 . 
Ab-bre'vi-a-to-ry, 86 . 
Ab-bre'vi-a-ture. 
Ab'dals {-dalz), Note C, 
Ab'dc-rite, 105. [p. 34. 

Ab'dest. 

Ab'di-cant. 

Ab'di-cate, 73. 
Ab'di-cat-ed, 183. 
Ab'di-cat-ing. 

Ab di-ca'tion, 112. 
Ab'di-ca-tive [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; ab'di-ka-tiv 
or ab-dik' a-tiv, Gd. 
155]. 

Ab'di-to-ry, 86 . 
Ab-do'mcn [ so Wk. 


ABHORRENCE 

Sm. Wr.; ab-do'men 
or ab'do-men, Gd. 
155]. 

Ab-dom'in-al, 228. 
Ab-dom-in-os'co-py. 
Ab-dom'in-ous. 
Ab-duce', 26, 103. 
Ab-duced'(-dust), Note 
Ab-du'cent. [C, p. 34. 
Ab-du'cing. 

Ab-duct', 22, 103. 
Ab-duc'tion. 

Ab-duct'or (L.). 
A-bear'ance, 14, 169. 
A-be-ce-da'ri-an, 49, N. 
A-be-ce'da-ry, 72. 
A-bed', 15. 

A-bele'. 

A-bel'ian {-bel'yan), 51. 
A'bcl-ite, 83, 152. 
A-bel-o'ni-an. 
A'bel-mosk. 
A-ber'de-vine, 21 , N. 
Ab-er'rance, 170. 
Ab-er'ran-cy, 169. 
Ab-er'rant. 
Ab-er-ra'tion, 112 . 
Ab-e-run'cat-or(-rMntf-), 
A-bet', 15, 103. [54. 

A-bet'tal, 176. 
A-bet'ted. 

A-bet'ting. 

A-bet'tor, 88 , 169. 
A-bey'ance {-ba'ans). 

A-bey'ant (-&«'-),23,169. 
Abhor', 17, 135. 
Abhorred', 165, 176. 
Ab-hor'rence, 169. 


a, e, i, 6 , u, y, long ; a, e, l, o, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 
fiill 3 6 as in there 3 ob as in foot 3 5 as in facile 3 gli as g in go ; th as in this. 

(83) 







ABHORRENCY 


84 


ABSTRACTLY 


Ab-hor'ren-cy, 93. 
Ab-hor'rer. 
Ab-hor'ri-ble, 48, 164. 
Ab-hor'ring, 176. 
A-bid'ance, 183. 

A-bide', 25. 

A-bul'er, 228. 

A-bid'ing. 

A'bi-es (L.) ( a'bi-cz ). 
A-bi'e-tlne, 152. 
Ab'i-gail, 70, 170. 
A-bil'i-ty, 108,169. 
Ab-in-tes'tate. 

Ab ir-ri-ta'tion. 

Ab'ject, a. & n. 161. 
Abject',??. 103. 
Ab-ject'ed-ness. 
Ab-jec'tion. 
Ab-ju-di-ca'tion. 
Ab-ju-ra'tion,49, X; 112. 
Ab jure', 26. 

Ab-jured'. 

Ab-jur'er, 77, 183. 
Ab-jur'ing. 

Ab-lac ta'tion, 112. 
Ab-la-que-a'tion [so 
Wk. Wr.; ab-lak-we- 
a'-shun , Sm.Wb. Gd., 
155]. 

Ab-la'tion. 

Ab'la-tive (841 [not ab'- 
1-tiv, 132, 153 J. 

A-blaze', 23. 

A'ble, 164. 

Ab'lep-sy, 169. 
Ab'lu-ent, 89, 105. 
Ab-lu'tiou, 112. 
Ab-lu'tion-a-ry, 72,171. 
Ab-lu'vi-on. 

A'bly, 93. 

Ab'ne-gate. 
Ab'ne-gat-ed, 183. 
Ab'ne-gat-ing. 
Ab-ne-ga'tion, 112. 
Ab'ne-ga-tlve, 106. 
Ab-norm'al. 
Ab-norm'i-ty, 108. 
A-board', 24. 

A-bode', 24. 

A-bol'isb, 66, 104, 170. 
A-bol'ish-a-ble, 164. 

A bol'ished (-isJW),Note 
A-bol'ish-er. [C,p. 34. 
A-bol'ish-ing. 
A-bol'ish-ment. [112. 
Ab-o-ll'tion (- lish'un ), 
Ab-o-ll'tion-ism (-lish 1 - 
un-izm ), 133, 136. 
Ab-o-lT'tion-ist. 
A-bom'i-na-ble, 104,169. 
A-bom'i-na-bly. 
A-bom'i-nate. 

A-bom i-na'tion. 


Ab-o-rig'in-al (- rij -). 

Ab-o-riy'i nes (L. pi.) 
(rij'i-nez). 

A-bor'tion, 112. 

A-bor'tlve, 84. 

A-bound', 28. 

A-bound'ed, 228. 

A-bound'ing. 

A-bout', 28. 

A-bove' ( a-buv '), 22,163. 

Ab-ra-ca-dab'ra, 72, 116. 

A-brade', 23. 

A-brad'ed, 183. 

A-brad'ing. 

A-bra-ham'ic, 109. 

A-bra-ham-it'ic-al, 108. 

A-brau'chi-an {-brang'- 
ki-an), 52, 54. 

A-bran'clii-ate ( brang 
Id-). 

Ab-ra'sion (- ra'zlmn), 

112 . 

A-braum', 17. 

A-breast', 15, 232. 

Abreuvoir (Fr.) ( ab-ruh- 
vivo r^). 

A-bridge' (-brij 1 ), 16,45. 

A -bridged' t-brijil'), 183. 

A-bridg'er, 77. 

A-bridg'ing. 

A-bridg'raent (171, 185) 

[ A b r id g e m ent, 203 ]. 

C3~ The prevailing usage 
is to omit the e after the g 
in this word, as also in ac- 
biowledgment, judgment, 
though its insertion is more 
in accordance with anal¬ 
og}'. Todd, in his edition 
of” Johnson’s Dictionary, 
restores the e to these 
words from which John¬ 
son had omitted it, •* in or¬ 
der,” as Smart remarks, 
“ that they may not ex¬ 
hibit the otherwise unex¬ 
ampled irregularity of g 
soft before a consonant.” 
For the same reason Smart 
spells these words in his 
Dictionary with an e fol¬ 
lowing g. 

A-broacli', 24. 

A-broach'ment. 

A-broad', 17. 

Ab'ro-gate, 73. 

Ab'ro-gat-cd, 183. 

Ab'ro-gat-ing. 

Ab-ro-ga'tion, 112. 

Ab-rupt', 22, 121. 

Ab-rup'tion. 

Ab'scess ( ab'ses ), 162. 

Ab-scind' (- sind '), 162. 

Ab'sciss (-sis) [pi. ab'- 
sciss-es], 171. 

Ab-scis'sa (L.) (fl 6 - 


sis'n) [pi. Ab-scis'sce , 
198.1 

Ab- 8 cis'pion (- sizh’un ), 
112, 162, 171. [See 
Transition.] 

Ah scond', 18, 103. 

Ab scond'ed. 

Ab scond'ing. 

Ab'sence. 

Ab'scnt, a. 103, 161. 
Ab-scnt', v. 103, 161. 

A b-sen-ta'tion, 112. 
Ab-sent'ed. 

Ab-scnt-ee', 122 . 
Ab-sent-ec'ism (- izm ), 
Ab-sent'er, 77. [133. 

Ab-scnt'ing. 

Ab'sinthe (- sintli ). 
Ab-sin'thi-an, 169. 
Ab-sin'thi-at-ed. 
Ab-sin'thine, 152, 171. 
Ab'so-lute, 105. 
Ab-so-lu'tion, 112. 
Ab'so-lut-ism (- izm ). 
Ab'so-lut-ist, 106. 
Ab-sol'u-to-rv (86) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr. ; ab'~ 
so-lu-to-ry or ab-sol'- 
u-to-ry , Gd. 155]. 
Ab-solv'a-to-ry, 86 , 171. 
Ab solve' (- zolv '), 40. 
Ab-solved (- zolvd '). 
Ab-solv'ing (- zolv'ing ), 
Ab-sorb', 17, 103. [183. 
Ab-sorb-a-bil'i-ty, 108. 
Ab-sorb'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Ab sorbed' ( nb-sorbd')^ 
Ab-sorb'ent. [165. 

Ab-sorb'ing. 
Ab-sorp'tion, 112. 
Ab-sorp'tive, 84. 
Ab-stain', 23, 103. 
Ab-stained', 165. 
Ab-stain'ing. 

Ab-ste'mi ous, 171. 

Ab sterge', 21, N.; 129. 
Ab-sterged', 165. 
Ab-ster'gent, 183, 171. 
Ab-ster'giug, 183. 
Ab-ster'sion. 
Ab-ster'sive, 84. 
Ab'sti-nence, 171. 
Ab'sti-nent, 109. 
Ab-stract', v. 103, 161. 
Ab'stract, a. & n. 103, 
Ab-stract'ed. [161. 
Ab-stract'er, 77. 
Ab-stract'ing. 
Ab-strac'tion, 234. 
Ab-stract'ive, 84. 
Ab'stract-ly, or Ab- 
stract'lyfoft'.s /raid-I >/, 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; ab- 










ABSTRACTNESS 


85 


ACCOUNTING 


straJct'ly, Wk. Sm. 
155]. 

Ab'stract-ness, 106. 
Ab-struse' ( ab-stroos '), 
19, 121. 

Ab surd', 21, 121. 
Ab-surd'i-ty, 109, 171. 
A-bun'dance, 109, 230. 
A-bun'dant, 109. 

A-buse' (- buz '), v. 136, 
101 . 

A-buse', n. 101. 
A-bused' (- bftsd '), 1S3. 
A-bus'er (- buz '-). 
A-bus'ing (- buz '-). 
A-bu'sive, 81. 

A-but', 22. 

A-but'ment. 

A-but'tal, 170. 
A-but'tcd, 171. 
A-but'ter. 

A-but'ting. 

A-byss', 10, 171. 
Ab-ys-sin'i-an, 171. 
A-ca'ci-a (L.) (-ka'sln-), 
40. 

A-ca'cian (-lea'slum), 46. 
Ao-a-dcm'ic, 52, 109. 
Ac-a-dem'ic-al, 108. 

Ac-a cle-mi'cian (-mish'- 
an ), 171. 

A-cad'e-my [so Sm.Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; a-kad'e-my 
or ak'a-dem-y, Wk. 
155]. 

Ac-a-le'phan, 35, 122. 
A-cal-y'eme, 82, 152. 
Ac-a-lys'i-nous, 39,171. 
Ac-a-na'ceous (-shus), 
A-can'tha, 72. [113. 

A-can-tha'eeous(-SMtts), 
112,109. 

A-can'thine, 82, 152. 
A-can-tho-ceph'a-lan, 
35, 110. 

A-can'tho-pod. 
A-can-thop-tc-ryg'i-ous 
(- rij't-us ), 110, 171. 
A-can'thus (L.). 
A-car'di-ac, 108. 
A-car'i-dan, 109. 
A-car'pous. 

Ac’a-rus (L.) [pi. Ac'a- 
ri, 1981. 

A-cat-a-lec'tic, 109. 
A-cat'a-lep-sy, 109. 
A-cat-a-lep'tic, 109. 
A-cau-les'cent, 171. 
A-cau'line, 82, 152. 
A-cau'lous, 100. 

Ac cede', 39, 169. 
Ac-ced'ed, 183. 
Ac-ced'ing. 


Ac-cel'er-ate, 171, 233. 

Ac-cel'er-at-ed. 

Ac-cel'ei-at-ing. 

Ac-cel-er-a'tion, 112. 

Ac-cel'er-at-ive, 84, 100. 

Ac-cel'er-a-to-ry, 80,106. 

Ac-cend-i bil'i-ty, 108. 

Ac-cend'i-ble, 108, 104. 

Ac'cent, n. 103, 161. 

Ac-cent', v. 103, 161. 

Ac-cent'ed. 

Ac-cent'ing. 

Ac-cent'or, 88, 109. 

Ac-cent'u-al, 89. 

Ac-cent'u-atc, 73, 89. 

Ac-cent-u-a'tion, 112. 

Ac-cept', 15, 103. 

Ac-cept-a-bil'i-ty, 108, 
171. 

Ac-cept'a-ble (109) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd., 
ak'sept-a-bl, Wk. 155]. 

Ac-cept'a-bly, 93. 

Ac-cept'ance, 169. 

Ac-cept-a'tion, 112, 228. 

Ac-cept'ed. 

Ac-cept'er, n. one who 
accepts. [ See Accept¬ 
or, 100]. 

Ac-cept'mg. 

Ac-cept'or, n. one who 
accepts a draft, &c. 
[Law term.— See Ac¬ 
cepter, 160]. 

Ac-cess', or Ac'cess [so 
Wr. Gd.; ak-ses', Wk. 
Sm. 155]. 

Ac'ces-sa-ri-ly, 100. 

Ac'ces-sa-ry (72) [Ac¬ 
cessory, 203.] 

Ac-ces-si-bil'i-ty. 

Ac-ces'si-ble, 104,171. 

Ac-ces'si-bly, 93. 

Ac-ces'sion, 112. 

Ac-ces'sion-al. 

Ac-cess'Tvc, 84. 

Ac-ces-so'ri-al. 

Ac'ces-so-ri-ly. 

Ac'ces-so-ry (80) Ac¬ 
cessary, 203]. 

“ Accessory claims a 
slight etymological prefer¬ 
ence, but is less usual.” 
Smart. 

Ac'ci-dence, 105, 171. 

Ac'ci-dent. 

Ac-ci-dent'al, 228. 

Ac-cip'i-trine, 82, 152. 

Ac claim', 23, 52. 

Ac-cla-ma'tion (112). 
[.S'cc Acclimation,148. J 

Ac-clam'a-to-ry, 80. 

Ac-eli'mate, 122. 


Ac-cli'mat-ed, 183. 

Ac-cli'm<It-ing. 

Ac-cli-ma'tion. [See Ac¬ 
clamation, 14.-S.] 

Ac-eli'ma-tizc, 202. 

Ac-cli'ma-tized, 105. 

Ac-cli'ma-tTz-ing, 183. 

Ac-cliv'i-ty, 108. 

Ac-di'vous. 

Ac-co-lade', or Ac co¬ 
lade' [so Wr.; ak-o- 
IcuV , Wb. Gd.; ak-o- 
lad, Sm. 155]. 

Ac-com'mo-date, 170. 

Ac-com'mo-dat-cd. 

Ac-com'mo-dat-ing. 

Ac-com mo-da'tion, 116. 

Ac-com'mo-dat ive, 84. 

Ac-com'mo-dat-or, 88 

Ac-com'pa-nled (- nid ), 
171, 180. 

A c-com'pa-ni-er(-/.:«»»' -) 

Ac-co m' pa-ni -ment 
(-kum'-), 109. 

Ac-com'pa-nist( -kum'). 

Ac-com'pa-ny (-kum 1 -), 
171. 

Ac-com'pa-ny-ing 

(-kum'-). 

Ac-com'pllce, 109, 171. 

Ac-com'plish. 

Ac-com'plish-a-ble, 104. 

Ac-com'plished (-kom'~ 
plislit), Note C, p. 34. 

Ac-eom'plish-er. 

Ac-com'plish-ing. 

Ac-com'plisb-ment. 

Ac-cord', 17. 

Ac-cord'ance, 169. 

Ac-cord'ant, 109. 

Ac-cord'ed. 

Ac-cord'ing. 

Ac-co rd'i-on, 171. 

Ac-cost', 18, Note. 

Ac-cost'a-ble, 104. 

Ac-cost'ed. 

Ac-cost'ing. 

Accouchement (Fr.) ak- 
koosli'mong, 154). 

Account', 28. 

Ac-count-a-bil'i-ty. 

Ac-count'a-ble, 104, 171. 

Ac-count'ant. 

G3J” Sometimes spelled 
Accomptant when 
used in a technical sense, 
os in the term Accomptant- 
General, an officer in the 
English Court of Chance¬ 
ry. 

Ac-count'-bobk, 200, 
Exc. 4. 

Ac-count'ed. 

Ac-count'ing. 


fall; g as in there; 0b us in foot; § as in facile; gk as g in go; th as in this. 

8 









ACCOUPLE 


86 


ACQUIRE 


Ac-coup'le (-kup'l), 
164. 

Ac-coup'led (- kup'ld). 
Ac-coiip 'le-ment (- kup'- 
l-ment ). 

Ac-co u p' lin g( -£«/>' K ng) 
Ac-cou'tre ( ak-koo't-ur ), 
(169,171) [Accou¬ 
ter preferred by Wb. 
and Gd. — See Note 
E, p. 70.J 

Ac cou'tred (-terd), 183. 
Ac-cou'tre-ment (-koo'- 
tur). 

Ac-co u' t ring ( -koo'-), 183 
Ac-cred'it. 
Ac-cred'it-ed. 
Ac-cres'cence. 
Ac-cres'cent, 171. 
Ac-cre'tion, 112. 
Ac-cre'tive, 84. 

Ac-crue' (- lcroo'), 91. 
Ac-crued' (-krood 1 ), 183. 
Ac-crn'ing (-kroo'-)., 
Ac-cu-ba'tion. 
Ac-cum'ben-cy. 
Ac-cum'bent, 169. 
Ac-cu'mu-late, 73. 
Ac-cu'mu-lat-ed. 
Ac-cu'mu dating, 183. 
Ac-cu-mu-la'tion, 112. 
Ac-cu'mu-lat-ive, 84. 
Ac-cu'mu-lat-or, 169. 
Ac'cu ra-cy, 169, 171. 
Ac'cu-rate, 73, 89. 
Ac-eurse', 21, 103. 
Ac-cursed' (ak-kurst '), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Ac-curs'ing. 
Ac-cus'a-ble (-lcuz'-), 
164, 169. 

Ac-cu-sa'tion (-za'~ 
shun), 112 . 

Ac-cus'a-tive(-7c?l3'-),84. 
Ac-cus'a-to-ry, (-lcuz'-) 
86 . 

Ac-cuse' (-kHz'), 26. 
Ac-cus'er (-kilz'er), 183. 
Ac-cus'ing (-kuz'ing). 
Ac cus'tom, 86 . 
Ac-cus'tom-a-ri-ly, 72, 
106. 

Ac-cus'tom-a-ry, 72,169. 
Ac-cus'tomed (-kus 1 - 
tumd ), 165. 
Ac-cus'tom-ing. 

Ace, 23, 39. 

A-cel'da-ma (Heb.), 72. 
A-ceph'a-lan, 35. 
A-ceph'a-loiis, 35, 171. 
Ace'point, 206. 

A-cerb', 21 , Note. 
A-cerb'i-ty, 78, 108, 169. 


Ac-er-ose' (233, Exc.) 
[so Sm. Wr.; as'er- 
os, Wb. Gd. 155.J 

AQ'er-ous. 

A-ces'cen-cy, 169, 171. 

A-ces'cent, 171. 

A$-e-ta'ri-ous. 

Ac'e-ta-ry, 72, 169. 

As'e-tate, 171. 

A-cet'ic, or A-ce'tic [a- 
set'ilc , Sm. Wr.; a-se' - 
tik , Wb. Gd. 155.] 

A-cet'i-fJed, or A-ce'ti- 
fied, 165. 

‘A-cet'i-fy, or A-ce'ti-fy, 
94, 108. 

A-cet'i-fy-ing, or A-ce'- 
ti-fy-ing. 

A§-e-tim'e-ter, 169. 

Ag-e-tim'e-try. 

A 9 'e-tone, 169. 

Ag-e-tose'. 

A-cc'tous, 171. 

A-cha?'an (a-ke'an) (52) 
[Achean, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

A-cha'ian (a-ka'yan), 
52, 51. 

Ache (tile), 52, 171. 

Ached (akt), Note C, p. 
34. 

Ach'ing (aiding), 183. 

A-che'ni-um (a-ke'ni- 
um), 109. 

Ach'e-ron (cik'e-ron). 

A-chiev'a-blc, 169, 183. 

A-chieve', 13, 171. 

A-chieved', 150. 

A-chieve'ment, 185. 

A-chiev'er. 

A-chiev'ing, 183. 

Ach'ing (aiding), 183. 

A'chor (a'kor). \See 
Acre, 148.] 

Ach-ro-mat'ic (nk-ro-), 
or A-chro-mat'ic (ti'- 
kro-) (171) [ale-ro- 
mat'ik, Wr. Gd.; ti- 
kro-mat'ik, Sm. 155.] 

Ach-ro'ma-tism (alc-ro'- 
ma-tizm), or A-chro'- 
ma-tism (Q-lcro'ma- 
tizm) [ alc-ro'ma-tizm, 
Gd.; ti-lero'ma-tizm, 
Sm. Wr. 155.] 

Ach-ro'ma-tize (alc-ro'-) 
or A-chro'ma-tize (ti¬ 
ler o'-), 202. 

A-cic'u-lar, 89, 10 S, 171. 

A-cic'u-late, 73, 89. 

A-cic'u li-form. 

Ag'irl, 39, 171, 235. 

Aq id-if'er-ous, 108. 


A-cid'i-fl-a-ble, 169. 
A-cid-i-ii-ca'tion. 
A-cid'i-fied, 171. 
A-cid'i-fl-er. 

A-cid'i-fy, 94, 108. 
A-cid'i-fy ing. 
Ag-id-im'e-ter, 169. 
Ag-id-im'e-try, 170. 
A-cid'i-ty, 171. 
A-cid'u-late, 73, 89. 
A-cid'u-lat-ed. 
A-cid'u-lat-ing. 
A-cid-u-la'tion, 112. 
A-cid'u-lous, 89, 108. 
Ag'i-form, 169. 
Ag-i-na'ceoiis (-na'shus) 
112, 169. 

Ag-i-nag'i-form, 171. 
A-cin'i-form, 169. 
Ag-i-nose' [so Wr.; as'- 
i-nds, Sm. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Ag'i-noiis. 

Ac-kn 6 wl'edge(-?mZ'e;), 
171. [ejd). 

Ac-knowl'edged (-nol'- 
A c-kuo wl'edg-er. 
Ac-knowi'edg-ing. 
Ac-kuowl'edg-ment 
(171,185). [See 
Abridgment.] 

Ac'me, 163. 

A-col'o-gy, 108. 
A-coI'o-thist. 

Ac'o-lyte. 

Ac'o-lyth, 170. 
A-con-dy-lose'. 
A-con'dy-lous. 
Ac'o-mte, 83, 152. 
A'corn. 

A'corned, 150. 
A-co-tyl-e'don, 122. 
A-co-tyl-e'don-ous [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; a-ctit- 
y-led'o-nus, Wr. 155.] 
A-cou'chy (a-koo'chy). 
A-cous'tic, 28, 109. 
A-cous'tics, 28, 109. 
Ac-quaint', 34, 171. 
Ac-quaint'ance, 109. 
Ac-quaint'ed. 
Ac-quaint'ing. 
Ac-quest', 34. 
Ac-qui-esce' (ak-wt-es 1 ), 
102, 163, 171. 
Ac-qui-esced' (-est') } 
Note C, p. 34. 
Ac-qui-es'cence, 171. 
Ac-qui-es'cent. 
Ac-qui-es'cing. 
Ac-quir-a-bil'i-ty. 
Ac-quir'a-ble, 164. 
Ac-quire', 25. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, l, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short ; ii as in 








ACQUIRED 


ADHERING 


Ac-quired', 150. 

Ac-qui re'merit. 
Ac-quir'er, 77, 1G9. 
Ac-qui r'ing. 
Ac-qui-si'tion ( ak-w'i- 

zish'un), 171. 
Ac-quis'i-trve (kwiz't-), 
108, 171. 

Ac-quis'i-tive-ness (ac- 
kwiz't-). 

Ac-quit', 16, 34. 

Ac-quit' tal, 176. 
Ac-quit'tance. 
Ac-quit'ted. 
Ac-quit'tiug. 

Ac'ra-sy (109) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; a'cra-sy, 
Sm. 155.] 

A'crc (i a'kur) (164, 171). 

[ See Achor, 148.] 
A'cre-agc (a'kur-). 
A'ered (a'kurd), 165,183. 
Ac'rid, 10 . 

Ac-ri-mo'ni-oiis, 171. 
Ac'ri-mo-ny, 86 , 93, 171. 
A-crit'ic-al. 

Ac'ri-tude, 169. 
Ac-ro-a-mat'ic, 109. 
Ac-ro-a-mat'ic-al, 108. 
Ac-ro-a-mat'ics. 
Ac-ro-at'ic. 

Ac-ro-at'ics. 

Ac'ro bat [so Gd.; Ae¬ 
ro bate, Wr. 203.] 
Ac-ro-ce-rau'ni-an, 171. 
Ae'ro-gen. 

Ac-rog'e-nous (-roj'-). 

Ac'rolith. 

A-crol'ith-an. 

A-cro'mi-al. 

A-cro'mi-on, 169. 

A-cron'ic. 

A-cron'y-cal [Acroni- 
cal, 203.] 
A-cron'y-cal-ly, 93. 
A-crop'o-lis, 170. 
Ac'ro-spire. 
Ac'ro-spired, 165. 
A-cross', 18, Note. 
A-cros'tic, 109, 171. 
A-cros'tic-al. 

Ac-ro-te'ri-um (L.) [pi. 

Ac-ro-te'ri-a, 198.] 
Act, 10, 52. 

Act'ed. 

Ac'ti-an. 

Act'ing. 

Ac-tin'i-a (L.) [pi. Ac¬ 
tin'i-re, 198.] 
Ac-tin'i-form, 169. 
Ac-tin'ic. 

Ac'tin-ism (-izm), 133. 
Ac-tiu'o-graph, 127. 


87 


Ac-tin'o-lite. 
Ac-tin-o-lit'ic. 
Ac-tin-ol'o-gy. 
Ac-tin-om'e-ter, 108. 
Ac.'tion, 10 , 46. 
Ac'tion-a-ble, 164. 
Ac'tion-a-bly, 93. 
Ac'tion-a-ry, 72. 
Ac'tiou-ist. 

Act'ive, 84. 

Ac-tiv'i-ty. 

Act'or, 88 , 169. 
Act'ress, 228. 

Act'u-al, 89. 
Act-u-al'i-ty, 169. * 

Act'u-al-ize, 202. 
Act'u-al-ly, 93. 
Act'u-a-ry, 72. 
Act'u-ate, 73, 89. 
Act'u-at-ed, 183. 
Act'u-at-ing. 
A-cu'le-ate. 
A-cu'le-at-ed. 
A-cu'le-ous. 

A-cu'men, 113, 125. 

A-cu'min-ate, 171. 

A-cu'miu-at-ed. 

A-cu'min-at-iug. 

A-cu-min-a'tion. 

A-cu'min-ous. 

Ac-u-p unct- u-r a'tion, 
112 , 116. 

Ac-u-punct'ure, 91. 
A-cute', 26. 

A-dac'tyl. 

Ad'age, 169. 

Ad'a-mant, 171. 
Ad-a-mant-e'an, 110. 
Ad-a-mant'ine, 84, 152, 
171. 

Ad-am'ic, 109. 
Ad'am-Tte, 152. 

Ad-am it'ic, 109. 
Ad'am’s-Ap'ple, 213. 
A-dapt', 10 , 103. 
A-dapt-a-bil'i-ty, 108. 
A-dapt'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Ad-apt-a'tion, 112. 
A-dapt'ed. 

A-dapt'er, 169. 
A-dapt'ing. 

A-dapt'ive, 84. 

Add, 10, 175. 

Ad-den'dum (L.) [pi. 

Ad-den’ da, 198.] 
Ad'der, 66 , 170. 
Ad-di-bil'i-ty. 
Ad'di-ble, 164, 169. 
Ad-dict', 16. 103. 
Ad-diet'ed. 

Ad-dic'tion. 

Add'ing, 228. 
Ad-dit'a-ment, 169. 


Ad-di'tion (- dish'un ), 

112, 171, 231. 

Ad-di'tion-al (-dish'un-) 

Ad'dle, 164. 

Ad'dle-head'ed, 205, 
Exc. 5. 

Ad'dling, 230. 

Ad-dress', n. & v. 

Ad-dressed' (-clrest,'), 
165, Note C, p. 34. 

Ad-dress'er, 77, 109. 

Ad-dress'ing. 

Ad-ducc', 26, 103. 

Ad duced' (-dust'), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Ad-du'ceut. 

Ad-du'cer. 

Ad-du'ci-ble, 164. 

Ad-du'cing. 

Ad-duc'tiou. 

Ad-duc'tive, 84. 

Ad-duc'tor, 88 , 169. 

A-del'o-pod, 105. 

A-demp'tion. 

Ad-e-nog'ra-phy, 108. 

Ad'e-noid. 

Ad-e-no -log'ic-al 

Ad-e-nol'o-gy, 108. 

Ad-e-no-irhyl'lous, or 
Ad-e-nopn'yl-lous [so 
Wr.] * 

‘Worcester is the on¬ 
ly lexicographer, except 
Knowles, who is uniform 
in his mode of pronounc¬ 
ing words that end in phyl- 
lous. Knowles places the 
accent on the antepenult. 
Of the fourteen words of 
this class found in Smart’s 
Dictionary, six are accent¬ 
ed on the'anteponult, and 
eif/fit on the penult. Of 
the seventeen found in the 
last edition of Webster’s 
Dictionary, edited by 
Goodrich ,.fifteen have the 
accent on the antepenult, 
and two, which are added 
in the Appendix, on the 
penult. 

Ad-o-nose' [so Wr.; 
ad'e-nos, Sm. Gd.155.] 

Ad'e-noiis. 

Ad-e-not'o-my, 108. 

A-dept', 15, 232. 

Ad'e-qua-cy, 169,171. 

Ad'e-quate, 73. 

Ad-es-se-na'ri-an, 49, N. 

Ad-here', 13,103. 

Ad-horod', 165, 183. 

Ad-her'enee, 169, 183. 

Ad-hcr'cnt, 169. 

Ad-her'er. 

Ad-her'ing, 183. 


fall; 8 as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go 5 th as in this 







ADHESION 


88 


ADVENTUAL 


Ad-lie'sion (- lic'zliun ), 
112 . 

Ad-he'sive, 84. 
Ad-hor'ta-to-ry, 233. 
A-dieu' ( a-du '), 20. 
Ad-i-poy'er-ate. 
Ad-i-pog'er-at-ed. 
Ad-i-poQ'er-at-ing. 
Ad-i-poy-er-a'tion, 171. 
Ad'i-po-cere, 160,171. 
Ad-i-poQ'er-ous, 171. 

Ad i pose' [so Wr.; ad'- 
i-pos, Sm. Gd. 155.] 
Ad'ip-sy, 100. 

Ad'it, 170. 

Ad-ja'cence. 
Ad-ja'cen-cy, 109. 
Ad-ja'cent, 171. 
Ad'jec-tlve, 84. 
Ad'jec-tiv-al [so Wr.; 

ad-jec-tlv'al, Gd. 155.] 
Ad join', 27, 103. 
Adjoined', 105. 
Ad-join'ing. 

Ad-journ' (ad-jurn'),21. 
Ad journed' (-jurnd 1 ). 
Ad-journ'ing (-jurn'~). 
Ad-journ'ment(-j«m'-). 
Ad-judge' l-juj'), 45. 
Ad-judged' (- jujd'), 105. 
Ad-judg'ing \-jiij'-), 183. 
Ad-j uog'ment (185). 

[,S'ee Abridgment.] 
Ad-ju'di-eate, 73, 108. 
Ad-ju'di-cat-ed, 228. 
Ad-ju'di-cat-ing. 
Ad-ju-di-ca'tion. 
Ad-ju'di-cat-or, 169. 
Ad'junct, 103. 
Ad-junc'tion. 
Ad-junct'ive, 84. 
Ad-junct'ly, 93. 
Ad-ju-ra'tion. 
Ad-ju'ra-to-ry, 86 . 

Ad jure', 26, 103. 
Ad-jured', 150, 165. 
Ad-jur'er, 77, 183. 
Ad-jur'ing. 

Ad just', 22 , 103. 
Ad-just'a-ble, 104. 
Ad-just'ed. 

Ad just'er. 

Ad-just'ing. 

Ad-just'Tve, 84. 
[Adjutage. — See 
Ajutage, 203.] 
Ad'ju-tan-cy, 109. 
Ad'ju-tant, 160, 171. 

Ad'j u-tant- General, 

210 . 

Ad'ju-vant [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; ad-ju'vant , Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 


Ad-meas'ure-ment (ad- 
mezli'ur-), 91, 171. 
Ad-min'is-ter, 77, 170. 
Ad-min'is-tered, 105. 
Ad-min-is-te'ri-al, 116. 
Ad-min'is-ter-ing. 
Ad-min-is-tra'tion, 112. 
Ad-min'is-trat-or, 228. 
Ad-min-is-tra'trix. 
Ad-mi-ra-bil 'i-ty. 
Ad'mi-ra-ble, 122, 143, 
104. 

Ad'mi-ra-bly, 93. 
Ad'mi-ral, 105. 
Ad'mi-ral-ty, 106, 145. 
Ad-mi-ra'tion, 112. 

Ad mire', 25, 103. 
Ad-mired', 165, 183. 
Ad-mir'er, 109. 
Ad-mir'ing. 
Ad-mis-si-bil'i-ty, 170. 
Ad-mis'si-ble, 78, 164. 
Ad-mis'si-bly, 93. 
Ad-mis'sion (- mish'un ), 
46. 

Ad-mis'so-ry, 86 , 93. 
Ad-mit', 10 , 103. 
Ad-mit'tance, 176. 
Ad-mit'ted. 

Ad-mit'ter. 

Ad-mit'ting. 

Ad-mix', 10 , 103. 
Admixed' ( ad-mixt '), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Ad-mix'ing. 
Ad-mix'tion ( ad-miks '- 
chun), 44, Note 1 . 
Ad-mixt'ure, 91. 
Ad-mon'ish, 104. 
Ad-mon'ished (- isht ), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Ad-mon'ish-er. 
Ad-mon'ish-ing. 
Ad-mo-ni'tion (-nish 1 - 
un ), 40, 171. 
Ad-mon'i-ttve, 108. 
Ad-mon'i-tor, 78. 
Ad-mon'i-to-ry, 86 , 93. 
Ad-mor-ti-za'tion. 
Ad-nas'cent, 171. 
Ad-nate', 121. 
Ad-nom'in-al. 

Ad'noun. 

A-do' (a-r/oo'), 19. 
Ad-o-les'cence, 171. 
Ad-o-les'cen-cy, 109. 
Ad-o-les'cent. 
Ad-o-ne'an, 110. 
A-don'ic. 

Adopt', 18, 103. 
A-dopt'ed. 

[ A-dopt'er. 

! A-dopt'ing. 


A-dop'tion, 46. 
A-dopt'Ive, 84. 
A-dor'a-ble, 49, N. ; 164. 
A-dor'a-bly. 
Ad-o-ra'tion, 112. 
A-dore', 24, 103. 
A-dored', 150, 183. 
A-dor'er. 

A-dor'ing. 

Adorn', 17, 103, 135. 
Adorned', 165. 
A-dorn'ing. 
Ad-os-cu-la'tion. 
A : down', 28. 

A-drift', 16. 
Ad-ro-ga'tion. 

A-droit', 27. 

A-dry', 25. 

Ad-sci-tT'tioiis ( -si-tish '- 
us), 40, 171. 

Ad'script. 

Ad-u-la'tion, 112. 
Ad'u-la-to-ry, 86, 171. 
A-dult' [not ad'ult, 153.] 
A-dul'ter-ant. 
A-dul'ter-ate, v. & a. 73. 
A-dul'ter-at-ed, 183. 
A-dul'ter-at-ing. 

A-dul ter-a'tion. 
A-dul'ter-er. 
A-dul'ter-ess. 
A-dul'ter-Ine [so TV r k. 
Sm. Wr.; a-dul'ter- 
in , Wb. Gd. 155.] 
A-dul'tcr-ous. 
A-dul'ter-y, 233. 
Ad-um'brant. 
Ad-um'brate. 
Ad-um'brat-ed, 183. 
Ad-um'brat-ing. 
Ad-um-bra'tion, 112. 
A-dun'ci-ty, 109. 
A-dun'cous ( a-dung 
Jcus), 54. 

A-du st', 22. 

A-dust'ion (- yun ), 51. 
Ad-vance', ?i.& v.12,131. 
Ad-vanccd' (- vanst '). 
Ad-vance'ment. 
Ad-van'cer, 183. 
Ad-van'cing. 
Ad-van'cive. 
Ad-van'tage, 70, 131, 
169. 

Ad-van'taged, 150, 183. 
Ad-van-ta'geous (-ta f - 
jus), 45, 109, 171. 
Ad-van'ta-girig. 
Ad-vene', 13, 103. 
Ad'vcnt, 10, 103. 
Ad-ven-ti'tious (- tish'- 
us), 40, 171. 
Ad-vent'u-al, 89. 


a, e, i, 6 , u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6 , u, y> short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








ADVENTURE 


89 


AFFIXTURE 


Ad-vent.'ure, 91. 

Ad-vent'ured, 165. 

Ad-vent'ure-ful (- fool ), 
180. 

Ad-vent'ur-er, 91, 183. 

Ad-vent'ure-some 
(-sum). 

Ad-vent'ur-ing, 91, 183. 

Ad-vent'urous. 

Ad'verb, 10, 103. 

Ad-verb'i-al, 123. 

Ad-ver-sa'ri-a (L. pi.). 

Ad'ver-sa-ry, 72, 93. 

Ad-ver'sa-tivc, 84. 

Ad'verse [not ad-verse', 
153.J 

Ad'verse-ly [so Sm. 
Wk. Wb. Gd.; ad- 
vers'ly, Wr. 155.] 

Ad-ver'si-ty, 21 , N.; 93. 

Ad-vert', 21 , Note. 

Ad-vert'ed. 

Ad-vert'ence, 169. 

Ad-vert'en-cy, 169. 

Ad-vert'ent. 

Ad-vert'ing. 

Ad ver tise', or Ad'ver- 
tise (-tlz) (136, 202) [so 
Wr.; ad-ver-tlz', Wk. 
Wb. Gd.; ad'ver-tlz, 
Sm. 155.] 

Ad-ver-tised' (-tlzd'). 

Ad-ver'tise-ment (-tlz-), 
or Ad-ver-tTse'ment 
(-tlz-) [so Wk. Wr.; 
ad-ver' tiz-ment, Sm. 
Wb. Gd. 155.J 

Ad-ver-tis'er(-£f2'-),183. 

Ad-ver-tis'ing (-tlz'-). 

Ad-vice', 25. 

Ad-vis-a-bil'i-ty (-viz-), 
116. 

Ad-vls'a-ble ( vlz'a-bl), 
40, 164. 

Ad-vis'a-bly ( ad-viz'a- 
bly ), 93. 

Ad-vise' (-viz'), 103, 136, 
202 . 

Ad vised' (-vlzd'), 165. 

Ad-vis'er ( vlz'er ), 183. 

Ad-vis'ing (- vlz'ing ). 

Ad'vo-ca-cy, 169. 

Ad'vo-cate, n. & v. 105. 

Ad'vo-cat ed, 228, Note. 

Ad'vo-cat-ing. 

Ad-vo-ca'tion, 112. 

Ad-vovv-ee', 122, 171. 

Ad-vow'son, 28. 

Ad-y-nam'ic [so Wr.; 
a-dy-nam'ik, Wb. Gd. 
155.J 

Ad-y-nam'ic-al. 

Ad'y-tum ( L.) [pi. Ad'- 


y-ta, 198] [so Wr.; 
a-dy'tum, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Adze (adz), (10, 40) 
[Adz, 203.J 

iE'dilc(e'-),( I3)[E d i I e, 
203.] 

iE-ge'an (e-je'an), 110 
AVgi-lops ( e'ji-lops ), or 
ASg'i-lops (ej'i-lops) 
[e'ji-lops, Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; ej'i-lops , Wr. 
155.] 

AS'gis (L.) (e'jis). 
AD-ne'id (e-ne'id), or 
yE'ne-id (e'ne-id) [so 
Wr.; e-ne'ul , Sm. Gd 
155.] [Eneid,203.] 
^E-o'li-au (e-o'li-an) 
[Eo lian, 203.] 
Ai-ol'ic, (e-ol'ik) [E o I '- 
i c, 203.1 

^1-ol'i-pile (e-ol'i-pll) 
[Eolipile, 203.] 
iE'on ( e'on) [Eon, 
203.J 

A'er-ate, 233. 

A'er-at-ed, 183. 
A'er-at-ing. 

A-er-a'tion. 

A-e'ri-al, 78, 171. 

Ae'rie ( e'ry), or A'er-ie 
(a'er-y) [so Wr.; e'ry , 
Wk. Sm. ; a'er-y, or 
e'ry, Gd. 155.] [Ay- 
_ ry, Ey ry, 203.] 
A-er-i-fi-ca'tion, 116. 
A'er-i-form [so Wb. 
Gd. ; ar'i-form, Sm., 
a'e-ri-form, Wr. 155.] 
A'er-i-iy, 94, 169. 
A-er-o-dy-nam'ics, 116, 
171. 

a -er-og'ra-phy , 108. 
A'er-o lite, 152. 
A-er-o-lit'ic. 
A-er-o-log'ic (-Iqj'ik). 
a er-o log'i-cal(-Zoy'i/j-). 
A-er ol'o-gist. 
A-er-ol'o-gy, 108. 
A'cr-o-man-cy, 122 , 169. 
A-er-om'e-ter, 108. 
A-er-o-met'ric. 
a er-om'e-try, 93. 
A'er-o-naut, 122. 
A-er-o-naut'ic, 109. 
A-er-o-naut'ic-al, 108. 
A-er-o-naut'ics, 109. 
A'er-o-phyte, 171. 
a -er-os'co-py, 93, 108. 
A'er-o-stat. 
A-er-o-stat'ic, 109. 
A-er-o-stat'ic-al, 108. 


A-er-o-stat'ics, 109. 
A-er-os-ta'tiou. 
^E-ru'gi-nous ( e-roo'ji- 
wus) [Eruginous, 
203.] 

JLs-tliet'ic (es-thet'ik) 
(171) [Esthetic, 
203.] 

A5s-thet'ic-al (es-thet'- 
i-kal). 

iEs tliet'ics ( es-thet'- 

iks), 109, 171. 
[Aestivation. — See 
_ Estivation, 203.] 
a e-the-og'a-mous, 116. 
A-far', 11. 

Af-fa bil'i-ty, 108, 169. 
At'la-ble, 66 , 164, 170. 
Al T fa brous [so Wk. 
Wr.; af-fa'orus, Sm. 
155. ] 

Af-fair' (af-fdr'), 14, 66 . 
Af-lect', 15, 103. 
Af-fect-a'tion, 228. 
Af-l'ect'ed. 

Af-fect'er. 

Af-fect-i bil'i-ty, 116. 
Af-fect'i-ble, 164, 169. 
Af-fect'ing. 

Af-fec'tion. 
Af-fec'tion-al. 
Af-fec'tion-ate, 73. 
Af-fec'tioned (af-fek 1 - 
shund), 165. 
Af-fec'tive, 84. 

Af-fear'. 

Af-fear'er. 

Af-fear'ment. 

Af'fer-ent. 

Af-fi'ance, 122. 
Af-fi'anced (- fi'anst ), 

Note C, p. 34. 
Af-fi'an-cer. 
Af-fi'an-cing. 
Af-fi-da'vit, 170. 
Af-fied'. 

Af-fil'i-ate, 73. 
Af-fil'i-at-ed, 183. 
Af-61'i-at-ing. 
Af-fil-i-a'tion, 170. 

AF fin-age. 

Af-fin'i-ty, 171. 

Af firm', 21, Note. 
Af-firm'a-ble, 169. 
Af-firm'ant. 
Af-firm-a'tion. 
Af-firm'a-tive, 10S, 171. 
Af-firmed', 165. 

Af-firm'er, 77, 169. 
Af-firm'ing. 

Af-fix', v. 161. 

Af'fix, n. 161. 
Af-fixt'ure, 91. 


fall; e as in there; db as in loot, 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

8 * 









AFFLATION 


AGRARIAN 


Af-fla'tion. 

Af-fla'tus (L.) (125) [not 
at-iia'tus,'l53.] 
At'-flict', 1(3, 52, 103. 
Af-flict'er, 77, 160. 
Af-flict'ing. 

Af-fiie'tiou. 

Af-flict'lve, 84. 
Af'rtu-ence, 105, 109. 
Al'flu-ent, 80. 

Af'fiux. 

Af-flux'ion (- fluk’shun )• 
45, Note. 

Af ford', 24, 103. 
Af-ford'ed. 

Af-lord'ing. 

Af-for'est, 170. 
Af-for-est-a'tion. 
Af-fran'chise {-frdn’- 
cliiz ), 202. 

Af-frau'chise-ment ( af - 
fr&n 1 cliiz-ment ), 123. 
Af fray', 23. 

Af-freight' ( af-fr&t '), 

102 , 171. 

Af-fright' ( af-frW ), 162. 
Af-frlght'ed (frit'ed). 
Af-fright'ing {-frit'-). 
Af-front' ( af-frunt '), n. 

(22). [Nee Afront, 148.] 
Af-front'ed {-frunt'ed). 
Af-front'iug {af-frunt'- 
ing). 

Af-fuse' ( af-fHz '), 26,40. 
Af-fu' sion (- fu'zhun ) ,47. 
Af-fy', 25. 

Af-fy'ing. 

Af'ghan, 53. 

A-fire', 25. 

A-float', 24. 

A-foot', 20. 

A-fore', 24. 

A-fore'hand. 

A-fore'said {-for'sed). 
A-fore'thought 
(- thawt ). 

A-fore'tirae. 

A-foul', 28. 

A-fraid', 23. 

A-freslF, 15. 

Af'ric, 10. 

Afric-an. 

A-front' (a-frunt'), ad. 

[See Affront, 148.] 

Aft, 12, 131. 

Aft'er. 

Aft'er-m5st, 206. 

Aft'er-noon. 

Aft'er-piece. 

Aft'er-ward. 
Aft'er-wards (-ivardz), 
Note C, p. 34. 

A-gain' ( a-ghen ') (15, 


90 

171) [ not a-gan', 127, 
153.] 

A-gaiust' ( a-ghenst ') 

(i5,171) [not a-ganst', 
127, 153. ] 

Ag'al-locli (dole), 52. 

A-gal'lo-clium {-/cum), 
52. 

Ag'a-mist, 170. 

Ag'a-mous. 

Ag'a-pce (L. pi.) ( ag'a- 

pS). , 

A-giip [so Wr.Wb.Gd.; 
a-gap' , Wk. Sin. 155.] 

Ag'a-ric, 100 , 170. 

[ A g a s t.— See Aghast, 
203.] 

Ag'ate, 73, 170. 

Ag'a-tize, 202. 

Ag'a-tlzed, 150, 165. 

Ag'a-tizing, 183. 

Ag'a-ty, 93. 

Age, 23, 45. 

A'ged,150,105. 

Pronounced a'ged, 
except in compound 
words, as full-aged, in 
which it is pronounced 
ujd. 

A'gen-cy, 169. 

A'gent, 23, 45. 

A'gent-sliip. 

Ag-ger-a'tion ( aj’er -). 

Ag-glom'er-ate, 73. 

Ag-glom'er-at-ed, 228, 

Ag-glom'er-at-ing. [N. 

Ag-glom-er-a'tiou, 110. 

Ag-glu'ti-nant, 160. 

Ag-glu'ti-nate, 78. 

Ag-glu'ti-nat-ed. 

Ag-glu'ti-nat-ing. 

Ag-glu-ti-na'tiou, 112, 
11(3. 

Ag-glu'ti-nat-Ive, 84, 
116. 

Ag'gran-dTze (202) [ not 
ag-gran'dize, 153.] 

Ag'gran-dized, 165. 

Ag'gran-dlze-ment, or 
Ag-gran'dize-ment 
[ so Wr.; ag'gran-diz- 
ment , AVk. Sm.; ag- 
gran'diz-ment, or ag'- 
gran-dlz-ment, Gd. 
155.] 

Ag'gran-diz-ing, 183. 

Ag'gra-vate. 

Ag'gra-vaT-ed. 

Ag'gra-vat-iug. 

Ag-gra-va'tion. 

Ag'gre-gate, a. & v. 73, 
170. 

Ag'gre-gat-ed. 


Ag'gre-gat-ing. 

Ag' gre-gat-1 ve, 84. 
Ag'gre-gat-or, 169. 
Ag-gress'. 

Aggressed' {ag-grest'), 
1(35. 


Aggress'ing. 
Ag-gres'siou (- gresh'- 
un), 46. 

Ag-gress'ive, 84. 
Ag-gress'or, 88 , 169. 
Ag-grieve', 13, 171. 
Aggrieved', 1(35. 
Ag-griev'ing, 171, 183. 
Ag group' {-groop'), 19. 
Ag-groupt' {-groopt'), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Ag-group'ing {groop'- 

A-gliast' (12, 53, 131) 
[A ga st, 203.] 

Ag'ile {aj'il), 45, 


A-gil'i-ty, 160. 


152, 

[I'l- 


Agio (It.) {a'je-o, or ad'- 
je-o) [so AYr.; a'je-o, 
Wh Gd.: ad'ie-o. 


Sm. 155.] 

A'gi-o-tage, or Ag'i-o- 
tage {afi-o-t&j) [ a'ji - 
o-taj, Gd.; aj'i-o-taj, 
Wr. 155.] 

A-gist'. 

A-gist'mcnt. 

A-gist'or. 

Ag'i-tate ( aj'i-tat ), 169. 
Ag'i-tat-ed {aj'i-), 183. 
Ag'i-tat-ing {aj'i-). 
Ag-i-ta'tion ( aj-i-). 
Ag'i-tat-Ive {aj'i-). 
Ag'i-tat-or, 169. 

Ag'let [Aiglet,203.] 
A-glow', 24. 

Ag'nail. 

Ag'nate. 

Ag-nat'ie, 109. 
Ag-na'tion. 

Ag-no’men (L.), 125. 
Ag-nom-in-a'tiou. 
A-go', 24. 

A-gog', 18. 

A-go'ing. 

A-gon'ic. 

Ag'o-nist, 170. 
Ag-o-nist'ic, 109. 
Ag-o-uist'ic-al, 108. 
Ag-o-nist'ics. 
Ag'o-nize, 202. 
Ag'o-mzed, 150. 
Ag'o-mz-ing, 183. 
Ag'o-ny, 170. 

A-gou'ti ( a-goo'ty), 19, 


171. 


A-gra'ri-an, 49, Note. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








AGRARIANISM 


91 


ALGEBRAIC 


A-gra'ri-an-ism {-izm), 
133, 136. 

A-gra'ri-an-Ize, 202 . 
A-grce', 13. 
A-gree-a-bil'i-ty, 108. 
A-gree'a-ble, 104, 171. 

A-greed', 188. 
A-gree'ing. 
A-gree'ment. 
A-gres'tie. 
A-gres'tic-al. 
A-gric'o-list, 105. 
A-gric'o-lotxs. 
Ag'ri-cult-or, 88 . 
Ag-ri-cult'u-ral, 89. 
Ag'ri-cult-ure, 91. 
Ag-ri-cult'ur-ist, 91. 
Ag'ri-mo-ny, 86 . 
Ag-ro-nom'ic. 
Ag-ro-nom'ic-al. 
A-gron'o-my, 108. 

Ag -ro s -tog'ra-phy. 
Ag-ros-tol'o-gy, 108. 
A-ground', 28. 

A'gue, 171. 

A'gued, 183. [5. 

A'gue-proof, 206, Exc. 
A'gu-ish. 

Aha. 

A-Ini', 72. 

A-head', 15. 

A-hold'. 

A-hoy', 27. 

A-hull'. 

Aid, 23. 

Akle-de-camp (Fr.) {dd- 
de-kSng, 154) [so Wr.; 
A i d -d e - c a m p ,Wk. 
Sm. Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Aid'ed. 

Aid'er, 169. 

Aid'ful (- fool , 180). 
Aid'ing. 

[Aiglet. — See Aglet, 
203.] 

Ai'gret. 

Ail, v. to be ill. [Nee 
Ale, 160.] 

Ailed, 165. 

Ail'ing. 

Ail'mcnt. 

Aim, 23. 

Aimed, 165. 

Aim'er, 169. 

Aim'ing. 

Aim'less. 

Air (er) (14), n. the at¬ 
mosphere. [Nee Ere, 
Heir, 160.] 

Aired ( crd ). 

Air'er ( er'ur ). 

Air'-hole (dr'hdl), 221. 
Air'i-ly ( er'i-ly ), 78, 93. 


Air'i-ncss (er'i-), 171. 
Air'iug (Sr'ing). 
Air'pump (er-), 206. 
Air'tight ( er'tit, ), 216. 
Air'y (cr'?y), 93. 

Aisle ( ll ) ( 102 ), n. a walk 
in a church. [Nee Isle, 
160. ] 

A-jar', 11 . 

Aj'u-tage [Adju¬ 
tage, 203. ] 

A-kim'bo, 86. 

A kin', 16. 

Al'a-bas-ter (131, 170) 
[not al-a-bas'ter, 153.] 
Alack'. 1 

Alac'ri-ty, 171. 
A-la-mode' (Fr.) . [so 
Sm.; al-a-mod', Wb. 
Gd. Wr. 155.] 

A'lar, 169. 

A-larm', 135. 

Alarmed', 165. 
A-larm'ing. 

A-larm'ist. 

A-lar'um [so Sm.; a- 
Idr'um, Wr. Gd. 155.] 
Alas', 12, 131. 

A'late, a. 101 . 

A-late', ad. 161. 

Alb, 10. 

Al'ba-core [so Wr.; 

Albicore, Gd. 203.] 
Al-ba'ni-an. 

Al'ba-tross, 171. 

Al-be'it, 17, 171, 180. 
Al-bcs'cent. 

Al-bi-gen'ses (L. pi.) 
(-jen'siz). 

Al'bin-ism {-izm) [so 
Gd.; al-bi'nizm, or 
al'bin-izm, Wr. 155.1 
Al-bl'no [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; al-bl'no, or al¬ 
ba'no, Wr. 155.] 
Al-bi'no-ism {-izm), 133, 
136. 

Al-bu-gin'e-ous. 
Al-bu'go (L.) [pi. Al- 
bu'gi-nes {-nez), 198. 
Al'bum. 

Al-bu'men (L.) [not al'- 
bu-men, 125, 153.] 
Al-bu'men-ize, 202. 
Al-bu'min-ous, 171. 
Al-bur'num (L.), 125. 

A1 c a d e. — Nee Al- 

caid, 203.] 

Alcahest. — Nee Al¬ 
kahest, 203.] 

Al-ca'ic. 

Al-caid' [Alcade, 
203.] 


Al-cal'de (Sp.) {al-lcal'- 

da). 

Al-chem'ie {-Icem'ilc). 
Al-chem'ic-al {-kem'ik-). 
Al'che-mist {-Ice-mist), 
Al'che-my {ke), 171.[52. 
Al'co-hol, 171. L 
Al'co-hol-ate. 
Al-co-hol'ic, 109. 
Al-co-hol-i-za'tion, 116. 
Al'co-hol-ize, 202 . 
Al-co-hol'me-ter. 

A1 co-hol-met'ric-al,116. 
Al'co-ran [Alkoran, 
203.] 

©ST* “ Orientalists gen¬ 
erally pronounce this word 
al-ko-rawnSmart. 

Al-co-ran'ic, 109. 
Al'co-ran-ist [so Gd.; 

a l-co -ran 'ist^W r. 155.] 
Al'cove, or Al-cove' [so 
Gd.; al-kov', Wk. Sm. 
Wr. 155.] 

Al-de-ba'ran [so Gd.; 

al-deb'a-ran, Wr.155.1 
Al'de-Iiyde, 171. 

Al'der, 17, 169. 
Al'der-man, 196. 
Al-der-mau'ic, 170. 
Al'dmc, or Al'dTne [al'- 
dln, Wr. Gd.; al'dtn, 
Sm. 155.] 

Ale (23),n.a liquor made 
from fermented malt. 
[Nee Ail, 160.] 

A-leak', 13. 

Al'e-a-to-ry, 86 . 
A-lec'try-o-man-cy, 169. 
A-lee', 13. 

Ale'hoof, 206. 
Al-e-man'nic, 170. 
A-lem'bic. 

A-lem'broth, 122. 
A-lert', 21, Note. 
Al-eu'ro-man-cy {-u'ro-) 
A-leu'ti-an [so Sm. 
Wr. ; a-lu'shan , Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

A-leu'tic. 

Ale'wife, 206. 
Al-ex-an'drme [so Sm. 
Wr.; al-ex-an'drln, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
A-lex-i-phar'mic. 
A-lex-i-tSr'ic. 
A-lex-i-ter'ic-al. 
A-lex-i-ter'ics. 

Al'ga (L.) [pi. Al'gce 
tie), 198.] 

Al'ge-bra (72) [ not 
je-bra, 153.] 
Al-ge-bra'ic, 109. 


fall; g as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 







ALGEBRAICAL 


92 


ALLUDING 


Al-ge-bra'ic-al, 108. 
Al'ge-bra-ist [so Sm. 
Wr.; al-ge-bra'ist, 
Gd. 155.] 

Al'ge-neb. 

Al ge-rine' (- ren '), 171. 
Al'gol. 

Al'go-rab. 

Al'go-rithm, 133. 
Al'gua-zII ( al'ga-zcl) 

[so Sm. Wr.; al-gwa- 
ziV, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Al-ham'bra (Ar.). 
A'li-as (L.). 

Al'i-bl (L.). 

AEiea ( al'yen ), 23, 51. 
Al-ien-a-bil'i-ty {al- 
yen-). 

Al'ien-a-ble {al'yen-), 

_ 171. 

Al'ien-age ( al'yen-aj ). 
Al'ien-ate ( al'yen-at). 
Al'icn-at-ed {-yen-), 183. 
AEien-at-ing (al'yen-). 
Al-ien-a'tiou {al-yen-). 
Al'ien-at-or {al'yen-). 
Al-iene' {&l-y&n'), 51,171. 
Al-ien-ee' {-yen-), 122. 
AEien-ism ( al'yen-izm). 
Al-ien-or' {al-ien-or'), 
Al'i-form, 78. [ 122. 

A-light' {a-lit'), 102. 
A-light'ed {-lit'-). 
A-lign' {a-lln'), 162. 
A-lign'ment {-lln'-), 162. 
A-like', 25. 

AEi-meut, 170. 
Al-i-ment'al. 
Al-i-ment'a-ry, 72, 170. 
Al-i-ment-a'tion. 
Al-i-ment'ive-ness. 
Al-i-mo'ni-ous, 169. 
Al'i-mo-ny, 126. 

A'li-oth [so Wr.; al'i- 
oth, Gd. 155.] 

AEi-ped. 

Al'i-quant [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; al'ir/ewont, 
Wk. 155.] 

AEi-quot, 170. 

Al'ish, 183. 

A-live', 25. 

A-liz'a-rlne [Aliza¬ 
rin, Sm. 203.] 
Al'ka-hest [Alca- 
best, 203.] 
Al-ka-hest'ic. 
Al-ka-les'cen-cy, 171. 
Al'ka li, or AEka-li [so 
Wr.; al'ka-n, Wk. 
Sm.; al'ka-ll, or al'- 
Jsa-tl, Gd. 155.] 
Al'ka-li-f i-a-blo (110)[so 


Wb. Gd.; al-kal'i-fl- 
a-bl, Wr. 155.] 

AEka-li-fied, 186. 

Al'ka-li-fy (94) [so Wb. 
Gd.; al-kal'i-fy, Sm. 
Wr. 155.] 

Al'ka-li-f v-ing, 116. 

Al-ka-lig'e-nous {-lij'-). 

Al-ka-lim'e-ter, 108. 

Alkal-i-met'ric. 

Al-kal-i-met'ric-al. 

Al-ka-lim'e-try, 169. 

Al'ka-lme, or Al'ka- 
line [so Wr.; al'lea- 
tin, Wk. Sm.; al'ka- 
lln, or al'ka-lln, Gd. 
155.] 

Al Jia-lin'i-ty, 171. 

Al-ka'li-ous. 

Al'ka-lize, 202. 

AEka-loid. 

Al'ka-net. 

Al-ker'mes {-mSz), 21, 
Note. 

[Alkoran. — See Al¬ 
coran, 203.] 

All,( 17,l72,)a.the whole. 
[See Awl, 160.] 

Al'lali (Ar.), 72. 

Al-lan-to'ic, 109. 

Al-lan'toid, or Al-lan- 
toid' [so Wr.; al-lan- 
toid' , Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Al-lan'to-is, or Al-lan- 
tois' [so Wr.: al-lan- 
tois', Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Al-lay', 23, 170. 

Al-layed', 165. 

Al-lay'er. 

Al-lay'ing. 

Al-le-grEtion (170). [See 
Alligation, 148.] 

Al-lcge' ( al-lej'), 45,171. 

Al-lege'a-ble, 171, 183. 

Al-leged' {-lejd'), 165. 

Al-leor'er {-lej'-), 18:3. 

Al-le'giance ( al-le'jans) 
[so Wk. Wr.} al-le'- 
gi-ans, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

©3“ Smart respells this 
word thus, al-lej'ance ; the 
apostrophe being used by 
him to represent a slight 
sound resembling that of 
consonant y. — See § 26. 

Al-leg'ing {-lej’-), 171. 

Al-le-gor'ic, 48,109,170. 

Al-le-gor'ic-al, 108. 

Al'le-go-rist, 126. 

Al'le-go-rize, 202 . 

Al'le-go rlzed, 165. 

Al'le-go-rlz-er. 

Al'le-go-riz ing. 


Al'le-go-ry, 86 , 170. 
Al-le-gret'to (It.). 
Al-le'gro (It.), 154. 
[Alleluiah, Alle- 
1 u j a h. — See Halle¬ 
lujah, 203.] 
Al-le'vi-ate, 169, 170. 
Al-lc'vi-at-ed, 183. 
Al-le'vi-at-iug. 
Al-le-vi-a'tion. 

Al'ley, 98, 169 [pi. AE- 
leys, 187.] 

Al-li-a'ceous {-a'shus), 
112, 170. 

Al-li'ance. 

Allied', 186. 
Al-li-ga'tion (170) [Nee 
Allegation, 148.] 
Al'li-ga-tor, 116, 170. 
Al-lEsion {-lizh'un), 47, 
234. 

Al-lit-er-a'tion, 170. 

Al-lit'er-a-tive. 

Al'lo-cate. 

Al-lo-ca'tion. 
Al-lo-ca'tur (L.). 
Al'lo-chro-ite {-kro-lt) 
so Sm. Wb. Gd.; al- 
ok'ro-lt, Wr. 155.] 
Al-lo-cu'tion [Nee Elo¬ 
cution, 148.] 
Al-lo'di-al, 169, 170. 

Al lo'di-um, 78, 169. 
Al-longe' (al-lunj'), 22. 
Al-lo-patlvic, 126, 170. 
Al-lop'a-thist. 
Al-lop'a-thy (108) [not 
al'lo-path-y, 153.] 
AElo-pliane. 

Al-lot', 18. 

Al-lot'ment. 
Al-lo-trop'ic. 
Al-lot'ro-pism {-pizm), 
Al-lot'ro-py, 93. [136. 

Al-lot'ted, 176. 
Al-lot'ting. 

Al-low', 24, 66 . 
Al-low'a-ble, 164. 
Al-low'ance. 
Al-low'anced (- anst ), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Al-low'an-cing. 
Al-lowed. [Nee Aloud, 
148.] 

Al-low'er, 77. 
Al-low'ing. 

Al loy', 27. 

Al-loy'age, 169. 
AEloyed', 188. 

All'spice, 171, 206. 

Al lude', 26. 

Al-lud'ed, 183. 
Al-lud'ing. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ', a, e, I, 6 , u, y, short ; a as in 









ALLURE 


93 


AMBASSADOR 


Al-lure', 26. 

Al-lured', 183. 
Al-lure'ment. 

Al-lur'er, 77. 

Al-lur'ing. 

Al-lu' siou (-lu'zhuri) ,47, 
Al-lu'sive, 84. [112. 

Al-lu'so-ry, 93. 
Al-lu'vi-al, 78, 169. 
Al-lu'vi-on. 

Al-lu'vi-um (L.) [pi. Al- 
lu'vi-a, 198.] 

Al-ly', n. & v. [pi. of n. 
Al-lies', 190] [riot 
al'ly, al'lies, 153.] 
Al-ly'ing. 

Al'ma-gest. 

Al'ma-nac (171) [so Wk. 
Wr. Gd.; al'ma-nac, 
Sm. 155.] [Alma¬ 
nack, 203.] 
Al'man-dine [so Sm. 
Wr.; al' man-din, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Al-might'i-ness ( awl- 

mit'-), 162, 171. 
Al-miglit'y (- mlt'y ), 162. 
Al'mond ( d'mund ) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; al'- 
mund, popularly, 
.. d'mund, Wb. Gd.155.] 
Al'mond-tree ( d'mund- 
tre), 206, Exc. 4. 
Al'mo-ner. 

Al'mon-ry, 93. 

Al'most, 180. 

Alms (dmz), 162; Note 
.. C, p. 34. 

Alms'house ( [amz'hous ), 
206. 

Al'na-ger [A In agar, 
Aulnager, 203.] 
Al'oe (170) [pi. Al'oe b 
( aVoz ).] 

Al-o-et'ic. 

Al-o-et'ic-al. 

Al-o-et'ics. 

A-loft', 18, Note. 
Al-o-got'ro-pliy [so 
Wr.; al'lo-go-tr5-phy, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Al'o-man-cy, 170. 
A-lone', 24. 

A don g' 18, Note. 
A-loof', 19. 

Al'o-pe-cy, 169, 170. 
Alp, 10, 30, 50. 

Al-pac'a, 145, 170. 
Al'pha (Gr.), 35. 
Al'pha-bet, 35. 
Al-pha-bet-a'ri-an, 116. 
Al-pha-bet'ic, 109. 
Al-pha-bet'ic-al, 108. 


Al-phe'nic [so Wr.; Al- 
p h e n i x, Wb. Gd. 

203.] 

Al-phit'o-man-cy. 
Al-phon'sin, n. [soWb. 
Gd. Wr.; Alplion- 
sine, Sm. 203.] 
Al-phon'sine, a. [so 
Sm. Wr.; Alphon- 
sin , Wb. Gd. 203.1 
Al'pme, or Al'pme [so 
Wr.; al'pin, Sm.; al'¬ 
pin , or al'pin, Gd. 
155.] 

Al-read'y, 93, 180. 

Al'so, (180) [not ol'so, 
^ 145, 153.] 

Al'tar, n. a place for 
sacrifices. [See Alter, 
160.] 

Al'tar-age, 169. 

Al'ter, v. to change. [See 
Altar, 160.] 
Al-ter-a-bil'i-ty, 171. 
Al'ter-a-ble, 164. 
Al'ter-ant, 169. 
Al-ter-a'tion, 112. 
Al'ter-a-tive, 84, 171. 
Al'ter-cate, 73. 
Al'ter-cat-ing, 183. 
Al-ter-ca'tion [not al- 
ter-ka'shun, nor 61- 
ter-ka'shun, 153.] 
Al-tern'. 

Al-tern'a-cy, 169. 
Al-tern'ate, a. 73. 
Al-tern'ate, or Altern¬ 
ate, v. [so Wr.; al- 
tern'at, Wk. Sm.; al'- 
tern-at, Gd. 155.] 
Al-tern'at-ed, or Al'- 
tern-at-ed, 183. 
Al-tern'ate-ly, 93. 
Al-tern'at-ing, or Al'- 
tern-at-ing. 
Al-tern-a'tion, 112. 
Al-tern'a-tive, 84, 171. 
Al-the'a [Althcea (L.), 
203.] 

Al-though' {-fhd'), 162, 
171, 180. 

Al-tim'e-ter, 169. 
Al-tim/e-try, 93. 
Al'ti-tude, 108, 171. 
Al'to (It.). 
Al-to-geth'er, 180. 
Al'u-uel, 89. 

Al'um, 169, 170, 231. 
A-lu'mi-na, 7S, 171. 
A-lu'mi-nate. 
Al'u-mine, 82, 152. 
A-lu-mi-nif'er-ous, 108, 
A-lu'mi-nlte. [116. 


A-lu'mi-nous, 169. 
A-lu'mi-num. 

Al'um-ish. 

A-lum'nus (L.) [pi. A- 
lum'ni, 198.] 
Al've-a-ry, 72. 
Al've-at-ed. 

Al've-o-lar [so Sm.Wb. 
Gd.; al-ve'o-lar, or 
al've-o-lar, Wr. 155.] 
Al've-o-la-ry, 72. 
Al've-o-late" [so Wb. 
Gd.; al-ve'o-lut, or al'- 
ve-o-lat, Wr. 155.] 
Al've-o-lite. 

Al-ve'o-lus (L.) [pi. Al- 
ve'o-h, 198.] 

Al'vine [so Sm. Wr.; 

al'vln, Gd. 155.] 
Al'way, 230. 

Al'ways (- wdz ), 180. 

Am, 10 , 32. 

Am-a-dou' (Fr.) ( am-a- 
doo ') [so Wr.; am'a- 
doo, Gd.; ama-doio, 
Sm. 155.] 

A-main', 23. 

A-mal'gam, 171. 

A-mal'gam-ate. 

A-ma 1 ' gam - at-ed. 
A-mal'gam-at-ing. 
A-mal-gam-a'tion, 112. 
A-man-u-en'sis (L.) [pi. 
A-man-u-en'ses {-en'~ 
sez), 198.] 

Am'a-ranth, 170. 
Am-a-ranth'ine, 171. 
A-mass', 12, 131. 
A-massed' ( a-mdst '), 

Note C, p. 34. 

A-mass'ing. 
A-mass'ment. 

Amateur (Fr.) ( am-a- 
tur', or a-ma-tur') 
[so Wr.; am-a-tur', 
Wk. Wb. Gd.; a-ma- 
tur', Sm. 154, 155.] 
Am'a-tive-ness, 156. 
Am-a-to'ri-al. 
Am'a-to-ry, 86 . 

A-maze', 23. 

A-mazed', 165,183. 
A-maze'ment. 
A-maz'ing, 183. 
Am'a-zon, 170. 
Am-a-zo'ni-an. 
Am-bas'sa-dor (S 6 , 170) 
[Embassador, 203. ] 

ggp- Smart says, “Em¬ 
bassador is consistent with 
embassy, but is not usual.” 
Worcester remarks, “The 
immediate derivation of 


fall; e as in there 3 do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go; tli as in this. 








AMBASSADRESS 


94 


AMPULLA 


the word from the French 
is a reason for preferring 
ambassador .” Webster and 
Goodrich allow that am¬ 
bassador is more common, 
but they prefer embassador 
for the reason that this 
form corresponds with em¬ 
bassy. 

Am-bas'sa-drcss, 170. 

Arn'ber, 10, 77. 

Am'ber-gris ( am'ber- 

grSs ), 150, 171. 

Am-bi-dex-ter'i-ty, 11G. 

Am-bi-dex'trous. 

Am'bi-ent, 169. 

Am-big 7 e-nal(-6// 7 -),171. 

Am-bi-gu 7 i-ty. 

Am-big'u-ous. 

Am'bit, 230. 

Am-bi'tion (- bish'un ), 
171. 

Ara-bi'tious (- bisli'us). 

Am'ble, 10, 104, 104. 

Am'bled {am 1 bid), 171, 

Am'bler, 77. [1S3. 

Am'bling. 

Am'bly-^on, 171. 

Am-blyg'on-al. 

Am'bly-o-py, 122, 126. 

Am-bro'si-a (L.) (um¬ 
bra'zhl-a) [so Wk. 
Sra. Wr.; am-bro'- 
zha , Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Am-bro'si-al (-zlil-), 171. 

Am-bro'si-an (- zlii -). 

Am 7 bro-type, 105. 

Am'bry, 93. 

Ambs'ace ( amz'&s ) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; dmz- 
as', Wk. Wr. 155.] 
[A mesace, 203.] 

Am'bu-lance, 109. 

Am'bu-lant, 109. 

Am'bu-la-to-ry, 86 . 

Am'bu-ry, 89, 93. 

Am-bus-cade 7 , n. & v. 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
am'lms-kad, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Am-bus-cad'ed. 

Am-bu s-cad'ing’. 

Am'bush (nm'bdbsh). 

A-mel'io-rate (- viel'yo-), 
51,171. 

A-mePio-rat-ed (- yo-). 

A-mel'io-rat-ing (-yo-). 

A-inel-io-ra'tiou (-yo-). 

A-men', 15, 23, 117, 232. 

A-me-na-bil'i-ty, 108. 

A-me'na-ble (104) [ not 
a-men'a-ble, 153.] 

A-mend 7 , 15, 232. 

A-meud'a-ble, 164. 


A-mend 7 a-to-ry, 86,171. 
A-mend'ed. 

A-mend'er. 

A-mend'ing. 

A mend'ment. 

A-mends 7 J(-mendz'), 15, 
72, Note C, p. 34. 
A-men'i-ty (109) [not 
a-me'ni-ty, 153.] 
Am'ent, 150, 170. 
A-ment'um (L.) [pi. A- 
ment'a, 198.] 
Am-en-ta'ceous (-ta ! - 
shus), 112, 169. 
A-merce 7 , 21, Note. 
A-merce 7 a-ble, 164, 183. 
A-mereed 7 (-merst'). 
A-merce 7 ment, 185. 
A-mer 7 cer. 

A-mer 7 cing. 
A-mer 7 i-can, 78. 
A-mer 7 i-can-ism (-izm), 
133. 

A-mer 7 i-can-Ize, 202. 
[Amesace.— See 
Ambsace, 203.] 
A-met-a-bo'li-au. 
Am'e-thyst, 170. 
Am-e-thyst'me, 84, 152. 
A-mi-a-bil'i-ty, 108. 
A'mi-a-ble, 1S4,171. 
A'mi-a-bly, 93. 
Am-i-an 7 thi-form, 169. 
Am-i-an 7 thus, 170. 
Am-i-ca-bil'i-ty, 116. 
Am 7 i-ca-ble, 104, 171. 
Am 7 i-ca-bly, 93. 

Am'ice (am'is), 169,170. 
A-mid 7 , 16. 

A-midst 7 , 232. 

Am'ide [A m mid, 203.] 
Am'i-dine, 82, 152. 
A-mid 7 ships. 

A-miss 7 , 16. 

Am'i ty, 93, 170. 

[Am m i d , 203. — See 
Amide.] 

Am-mo 7 m-a, 169, 170. 
Am-mo 7 ni-ac, 108. 
Am-mo-ni'ac-al, 108,171. 
Am'mo-nite, 152. 

Am mo 7 ni-um, 108. 
Am-mo-ni 7 u-ret, 105. 
Am-mu-ni 7 tion (-nish 1 - 
un), 112, 170. 
Am 7 nes-ty, 93. 
Am 7 ni-on, or Am 7 ni-os. 
Am-ni ot'ic. 
Am-oe-be 7 an (am-e-be'- 
an% no, 171. 

A-mong 7 (a-mung'), 22. 
A-mougst 7 (a-mung st'). 
Am'o-rous. 


A-mor'pliism (-fizm), 35. 

A-mor 7 phous. 

A-mort 7 . 

A-mor'tTse (a-mor'ttz) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
(a-mor'tlz), Wb. Gd. 
155.] [Amortize, 

203. J 

A-mor-ti-za 7 tion. 

A-mor'tize-ment. 

A-mount 7 , 28. 

A-mour 7 (-moor'), 114, 
171. 

Am 7 per-sand. 

Am-phib 7 i-an, 35,169. 

Am-phib-i o-log'ic-al 
(-loj'ik-al), 110 . 

Am-plii-bol 7 o-gy, 108. 

Am-pliib 7 o-lous. 

Am'phi-brach (am'Ji- 
brak), 35, 52. 

Am-pliic-ty-on 7 ic, 171. 

Am-phic'ty-o-ny,93,171. 

Am-phic 7 ty-ons (-onz), 
136. 

Am-phig 7 a-mous. 

Am-phi-hex-a-he 7 dral, 

116. 

Am-phil 7 o-<ry, 108. 

Am 7 phi-pod. 

Am-phip 7 o-dous. 

Am-pbip'ro-style. 

Am-pliis-ba 3 7 na (be'na), 
171. 

Am-phi 7 scian (-fisli'an), 
171. 

Am-phVsci-l (L. pi.) 
(am-fish'i-l). 

Am-phi-the 7 a-tre (116, 
164, 171) [Amphi- 
t It e a t e r, preferred 
by Wb. and Gd. — See 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Am-phi-the-at'ric. 

Am-phi-the-at 7 ric-al. 

Am-pbit 7 ro-pal. 

Am'pho-ra( L.) [pl.Am r - 
pho-rce, 198.] 

Am 7 plio-ral. 

Am-plio-ter'ic. 

Am'ple, 10, 164. 

Am-plex'i-eaul, 169. 

Am-pli-fi-ca 7 tion, 112, 

110 . 

Am 7 pli-fi-ca-tive, 116. 

Am 7 pli-fied, 186. 

Am 7 pli-fi-er. 

Am 7 pli-fy, 94, 108. 

Am'pli-fy-ing. 

Am'pli-tude, 108, 171. 

Am'ply, 10, 93. 

Am-pul'la (L.) [pi. Am¬ 
plifier, 198.] 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 






AMPULLACEOUS 


95 


ANCIIYLOSING 


Am-pul-la'ceotts (-la'~ 
shus). 

Am'pu-tate, 89. 

Am'pu-tat-ed, 183. 

Am'pu-tat-ing. 

Am-pu-ta'tion. 

Am'u-let, 170. 

A-mus'a-ble ( a-muz'a- 
bl), 1G9, 183. 

A muse' ( a-muz'), 40, 
136. 

A-mused' (a-muzd'),\ 83. 

A-muse'ment (-muz'-). 

A-mus'er (-muz'-). 

A-mus'ing (-muz'-). 

A-mu'sive, 84. 

A-myg'da-late. 

A-myg'da-line, 152, 171. 

A-my^'da-loid, 171. 

Am-y-ia'ceous (-situs), 
112 . 

Am'yle (nm'il), 171. 

Am'yl-ine, 152. 

An-a-bap'tism (-tizm), 
133, 136. 

An-a-bap'tist, 170. 

An-a-bap-tist'ic, 109. 

An-a-bap-tist'ic-al, 108, 
116. 

An-a-car'dic, 170. 

An-a-ca-thar'tic. 

An-a-cepli-a-lce-o'sis 
(Gr.) (an-a-sef-a-le-o'- 
sis) [so Gd.; ‘ an-a-sef - 
a-le'o-sis, Sm. Wr. 
155.1 

An-acli'ro-nism (an-alc'- 
ro-nizm), 52, 133. 

An-ach-ro-nist'ic (-ak-). 

An-ach-ro-nist'ic-al 
(-al:-), 108. 

An a-clas'tic. 

An-a-clas'tics. 

An-a-co-lu'thic. 

An-a-co-lu'thon (Gr.). 

An-a-con'da, 72, 170. 

A-nac-re-on'tic. 

An'a-dem. 

A-nad'ro-mous. 

An-ces-the'si-a (Gr .)(an- 
es-the'zlii-a). 

An-aes-tliet'ic (an-es-), 
171. 

An'a-glyph, 35, 170. 

An-a-glyph'ie. 

An-a-glyph'ic-al. 

An-a-glyp'tie. 

An-a-glyp-tog'ra-phy, 
93, 108, 116. 

An'a-go-ge (Gr.), 163. 

An-a-gog'ical (-go}'-). 

An-a-gog'ics (-goj'-). 

An'a-gram, 170. 


An-a-gram-mat'ic. 

An-a-gram-mat'ic-al. 

An -a-gram'ma-tism 
(-tizm). 

An-a-gram'ma-tist, 170. 

An-a-gram'ma-tize, 202. 

An'a-graph, 35, 170. 

An-a-lec'tic. 

An'a-lects, 170. 

An-a-lem'ma (L.) [so 
Wr.; an'a-lem-ma, 
Sm. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

An-a-lep'sy, 169. 

An-a-lep'tic. 

An-a-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 

A-nal'o-gism (-jizm), 
1.33, 136. 

A-nal'o-gist, 170. 

A-nal'o-gize, 202. 

A-nal'o-gous. 

An'a-logue, 87, 168, 171. 

A-nal'o-gy, 170. 

A-nal'y-sis, 171. 

An'a-lyst (171), n. one 
skilled in analysis. 
[See Annalist, 160.] 

An-a-lyt'ic, 109. 

An-a-lyt'ic-al, 108. 

An-a-lyt'ics. 

An-a-lyz'a-ble, 164. 

An-a-lyz-a'tion. 

An'a-lyze (171), v. to re¬ 
solve by analysis. 
[ See Annalize, 160.] 

An'a-lyzed, 165. 

An'a-lyz-er, 169. 

An'a-lyz-ing. 

A n-a-mor-pho' sis, or 
A n-a-mor'pho-sis( Gr.) 
[so Wr.; an-a-mor- 
fo'sis, Wk.; an-a- 
mor'fo-sis, Sm.; an- 
a-mor-fo'sis, or an-a- 
mor'fo-sis, Gd. 154, 
155.] 

A-na'nas. 

A-nan'drous. 

An'a-pest [Anapaest, 
203.] 

An-a-pest'ic. 

An-a-pest'ic-al. 

A-narch'ic ( a-nark'ik), 
52. 

A-narch 'ic-al (-nark'ik-) 

An'arch-ism (- ark-izm), 
133, 136. 

An'arch-ist (-ark-ist). 

An'ar-chy (an'ar-ky), 
52, 93. 

An-ar'throus. 

An-a-sar'cous. 

An-a-stal'tic, 109. 

An-a-stat'ic. 


A-nas'to-mose (-moz). 

A-nas'to-mosed (-to- 
tndzd), 156. 

A-nas'to-mos-ing (-moz- 
ing). 

A-nas-to-mo'sis (Gr.), 
154. 

A-nas-to-mot'ic. 

A-nas'tro-plit (Gr.), 163. 

An'a-tase, 170. 

A-nath'e-ma, 169, 171. 

A-natli-e-mat'ic-al, 116. 

A-natli'e-ma-tism 
(-tizm), 133, 136. 

A-nath-e-mat-i-za'tion, 

116. 

A-nath'e-ma-tize, 202 . 

A-nath'e-ma-tized, 165. 

A-nath'e-ma-tiz-er. 

A-nath'e-ma-tiz-ing. 

An-a-tifer-ous, 108,233. 

An-a-tom'ic, 109. 

An-a-tom'ic-al, 108. 

A-nat'o-mist, 170. 

A-nat-o-mi-za'tion. 

A-nat'o-mize, 202. 

A-nat'o-my, 93, 108,170. 

An-a-trep'tic. 

An-a-trip-sol'o-gy, 108. 

An'a-tron, 170. 

A-nat'ro-pous. 

An'bu-ry. 

An'ces-tor, 105, 169. 

An-ces-to'ri-al. 

An'ces-tral( I07)[so Wk. 
Sm. Wr. 3 an-ces’tral, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

An'ces-tress [so Wr.; 
an-ces'tres, Gd. 155.] 

Anch'or (angk'ur) (52, 
54), n. an instrument 
to hold a vessel. [See 
Anker, 160.] 

Anch'or-a-ble (angle'-). 

Anch'or-age (. angk'ur- 
oj), 171. 

Anch'ored (angk'urd), 
165. 

Anch'o-ress (angk'-). 

Anch'o-ret (angle'-). 

Anch-o-ret/ic (angle-). 

Anch-o-ret' ic-al ( angle-). 

Ancli'or-ing (angk-). 

Anch'o-rite (angle'-). 

An-cho'vy (44) [ not an'- 
clio-vy, 153.] 

Anch'y-lose (angk'i- 
los). 

Anch'y-losed (angle'i- 
lost) [so Gd.; aiigk'i- 
lozd, Wr. 155.] 

Anch'y-los-ing (angk'i- 
los-). 


fall j e as in there j do as in foot 3 5 as in facile 3 gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 








ANCHYLOSIS 


96 


ANNOYANCE 


Anch-y-lo'sis ( angk-i -) 
(109) [Ankylosis, 
203.] 

Anch-y-lot'ic {angk-i-). 

An'eient ( an'shent ), 4(5, 
Note 2; 171. 

Au'cicnt-ry {an'shent-). 

An'cil-la-ry, 72, 171. 

An-cip'i-tal, 1(39, 171. 

An-cip'i-tous. 

An'con, 230. 

An'cone. 

And, 10, 42, 43. 

An-de'an (110, 109) [so 
Wr.; an'de-an , Gd. 
155.] 

And'i-ron (and'i-urn), 
171. 

An-dra-nat'o-my, 108. 

An-drog'y-nal (- clroj'i -). 

An-drog'y-nous (-droj'- 
i-nus). 

An'droid. 

An-droid'es (-droid' ez) 
[so Gd.; an-dro'i-dez, 
Wr. 155.] 

An'dron. 

An'drous. 

An'ec-dot-al. 

An'ec-dote, 170. 

An-ec-dot'ic, 143. 

An-ec-dot'ic-al. 

An'ec-dot-ist. 

A-nel'li-dan [Annel- 
lidan, Anneli- 
dan, 203.] 

An-e-mog'ra-phy, 108. 

An-e-mol'o-gy, 108. 

An-e-mom'e-ter, 109. 

An-e-mom'e-try. 

A-ncm'o-ne, (163, 170) 
[not an-e-mo'ne, 153.] 

A-nem'o-scope. 

An'er-oid, 170, 233. 

An'cu-rism ( an'u-rizm ), 
133. 

A-new' {a-nu'), 2(5. 

An-fract'u-ose. 

An-fract-u-os'i-ty, 108. 

An-fract'u-oiis, 89. 

[ A n g e i o g r a p h y . — 
See Angiography, 
203.1 

ah' gel [not an'jel, nor 
an'jl, 127, 153.] 

An-gel'ic, 109, 170. 

An-gel'ic-al. 

An'gel-winged {-j el- 
win gd), 200, Exc. 5. 

An'ger {ang'gur) (54, 
138), n. wrath. [Nee 
Angor, 148.] 

An-gi-o-car'pous. 


An-gi-og'ra-phy (108) 
[Angeiography, 
203. J 

An-gi-ol'o-gy. 
An-gi-o-mou-o-sperm , - 
ous, 116. 
An'gi-o-sperm. 
An-gi-o-sperm'ous. 
An-gi-ot'o-my, 108. 
An'gle ( ang'gl ), 54, 164. 
An'gled ( ang'gld). 
Au'gler {ang'glur ), 54, 
77. 

An'gli-can ( ang'-), 54. 
An'gli-can-ism (- izm ), 
133. 

An’gli-cS (L.) {ang'-). 
An'gli-cism {-sizm), 136. 
An'gli-cize, 202 . 
An'glo-Sax'on, 224. 
An'gor {ang'gawr) ( 88 ), 
n. intense pain. [ Nee 
An'ger, 148.] 
An'gn-ly {ang'-), 171. 
An'gry (ang'-), 54, 93. 
An-guil'li-iorm {-gwil-), 
34, 178. 

An'guisli {ang'givish), 
34, 54. 

An'gu lar {ang’gu-), 89. 
An-gu-hlr'i-ty, 54, 108. 
An'gu-lat-ed {ang'gu-). 
An-har-mon'ic. 

An har-mon'ic-al. 
An-he-la'tion, 112. 
An-hy'drous. 

An'il, 170, 231. 

An'ile, 81, 152. 
A-nil'i-ty, 143, 169. 
An-i-mad-ver'sion, 116. 
An-i-mad-vert', 122 . 
An-i-mad-vert'ed. 
An-i-mad-vert'er. 
An-i-mad-vert'ing. 
An'i-mal, 169, 170. 
An-i-mal'cu-lar, 169. 
An-i-mal'cu-llne, 152. 
An-i-mal'cule. 

Au-i mal'cu-list, 89. 

A n-i-mal' cu-lum{ L.) [pi. 
A n-i-mal' cu-la. ] 

©3“ The plural form, 
Animalculce, sometimes 
used, is erroneous. 

An'i-mal-ism (-izm), 133. 
An-i-mal'i-ty, 108, 169. 
An-i-mal-I-za'tion, 116. 
An'i-mal-ize, 202. 
An'i-mate, 170. 
An'i-mat-ed, 183. 
An'i-mat-ing. 
An-i-ma'tion, 112 , 170. 
An'i-mat-Ive, 84. 


An'i-mat-or, 169. 

An'i-me (Sp.), 163. 

An'i-mism (- mizm), 136. 

An'i-mist. 

An-i-mos'i-ty, 108, 171. 

An'i-on. 

An'ise, 169, 170, 231. 

An'Tse-seed, 206, Exc.3. 

An-i-sette' (Fr.), 114. 

An'ker ( ang'kur) (54, 
77), n. a Dutch liquid 
measure. [Nee An¬ 
chor, 160.] 

An'kle ( ang'kl ), 54, 164. 

An'kle-deep, 216. 

[Ankylosis. — See 
Anchylosis, 203.] 

An'nal-ist (170), n. a 
writer of annals. [ See 
Analyst, 160.] 

An'nal-Ize (170), n. to 
record in annals. [See 
Analyze, 1(50.1 

An'nals (an'ncdz), 136, 
230. 

An'nats, 170. 

Anneal', 13, 103. 

An-nealed', 165. 

An-neal'ing. 

[Annelid an, An- 
n e 11 i d a n. — See 
Ancllidan, 203.] 

An-nex', 15, 39, Note. 

An-nex-a'tion, 170. 

An-ncxed' (-next'), Note 
C, p. 34. 

An-nex'ing. 

An-ni'hi-la-ble, 164. 

An-ni'hi-late, 171. 

An-ni'hi-lat-ed. 

An-ni'hi-lat-ing. 

An-ni-lii la'tion, 112,116. 

Au-ni'hi-lat-or, 169. 

An-ni-ver'sa-ry, 72,171. 

An'no-tate, 170. 

An'no-tat-ed, 183. 

An'no-tat-ing. 

An-no-ta'tion. 

An-no-tiit'or, 169. 

An-no'ta-to-ry, 86 . 

An-not'i-noiis, 108, 169. 

An-not'to (170) [An¬ 
no 11 a, Anotta, 
Arnotto, Arnot- 
ta, Arnatto, 203.] 

An-nounce', 28, 39. 

An nounced' (- nounst '), 
Note C, p. 34. 

An-nounce'ment, 185. 

An-noun'cer, 183. 

An-noun'cing. 

An-noy', 27. 

An-noy'ance, 169. 


a, e, i, o, u, y> long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short j a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









ANNOYED 


97 


ANTHYSTERIC 


An-noyed', 165. 
An-noy'er. 

An-noy'ing. 

An'nu-al, 170. 
An'nu-al-ly, 93, 170. 
An'nu-ent, 91, 169. 
An-nu'i-tant, 170. 
An-nu'i-ty, 93, 169, 170. 
Annul', 22, 170. 
An'nu-lar, 169. 
An'nu-late, 73. 
An'nu-lat-ed, 1S3. 

An-nu la'tiou. 
Au'nu-let, 170. 
An-nulled' (- nuld'), 176, 
An-nul'ling, 176. [183. 

Annulment. 

An'nu lose [so Gd.; an- 
nu-lds', Sin. Wr. 105.] 
An-nu'mer-ate, 73. 
An-nun'ci-ate ( an-nun'- 
she-clt) (46) [so Sm. 
AVr.; an-nun'shat, 
AVb. Gd. 155.1 
An-nun'ci-at-ed ( -shi -). 
An-nun'ci-at-ing (-sht). 
An-nun-ci-a'tion (-skt- 
a'sliun). 

An-nuu'ci-at-or (-s/it-). 
An-nun'ci-a-to-ry(-sZit-) 
An'ode, 170. 

An'o-dyne, 170. 
An'o-dyu-ous, 106. 
A-noint', 27. 

A-noint'cd. 

A-noint'er. 

A-noint'ing. 

A-noint'ment. 

A-no'lis, 156. 
A-nom'a-li-ped. 
A-nom'a-lism (- lizm), 
133. 

A nom-a-list'ic, 109. 
A-nom-a-list'ic-al, 108. 
A-nom'a-lous, 170. 
A-nom'a ly, 93, 170. 
A-non', 18. 

A-no'na. 

A-non'y-moiis, 171. 
A-norm'al. 

An-oth'er (an-utji'er), 
22, 156. 

[ A n o 11 a. — See An- 
notto, 203.] 

An'ser-at ed. 
An'ser-me, 82, 152. 
An'swer ( an'sur), 162, 
171. 

An'swer-a-ble (- sur -), 
171. 

An'swer-a-bly (-sur-), 
93. 

An'swered (-surd), 165. 


fall) e as in there; do as 


An'swer-er (sur-er),77. 

An'swer-ing (-szir-). 

Ant (12,131), n. an em 
met. [ See Aunt, 160.] 

An'ta (L.) [pi. An'tce, 
198.] 

Ant-ay'id, 235. 

An-tag'o-nism ( nizm), 
133, 136. 

An-tag'o-nist, 170. 

An-tag-o-nist'ic, 109. 

An-tag-o-nist'ic-al, 108. 

Ant-al'gic, 171. 

Ant-al'ka-li, or Ant-al'- 
ka-11. 

Ant-an-a-go'ge. (Gr.), 
163. 

Ant-aph-ro-di'si-ac (-of- 
ro-diz'i-alc). 

Ant-apli-ro-dit'ic. 

Ant-ap-o-plec'tic. 

Ant-arc'tic, 142. 

Ant-ar-tlirit'ic. 

Ant-asth-mat'ic (-ast- 
mat'ik), 162. 

Ant-a-troph'ic. 

An'te (L.), prep, before. 
[See Anti, 160.] 

An-te-ce'dence. 

Au-te-ce'dent, 169. 

An-te-ces'sor. 

An'te-cham-ber. 

Sometimes incor¬ 
rectly written Anti- 
chamber. 

An'te-chap-el. 

An-te'cian (-te r shan),46. 

An'te-date. 

An'te-dat-ed, 183. 

An'te-dat-ing. 

An-te-dl-lu'vi-an, 169. 

An'te-fix-ie (L. pi.), 19S. 

An'te-lope [Anti¬ 
lope, 203.] 

An-te-lu'can, 169. 

An-te-me-rid'i-an. 

[Antemetic. — See 
Antiemetic, 203. ] 

An-te-mun'dane. 

An-te-mu'ral. 

An-te-ni-eene' [so AYk.; 
an-te-nVcen, Gd. 155.] 

An-ten'na (L.) [pi. An- 
ten'nee, 198.] 

An-ten-nifer-ous, 170. 

An-ten'ni-form, 170. 

An-te-nup'tial(-s/i«/),46. 

An-te-pas'chal (-kal)£ 2. 

An'te-past, 12, 131. 

An-te-pe-nult', 122. 

An-te-pe-nult'i-mate, 
116, 169. 

. Ant-ep-i-lep'tic. 


An-te-po-si'tion ( -zish'- 
un ), 40, 112. 
An-te-pre-dic'a-ment. 

An te'ri-or, 49, Note. 
An-te-ri-or'i-ty, 93. 
An'te-room, 169. 
Ant-hel'i-on (Gr.) [pi. 

Ant-hsl'i-a, 198.] 
Ant-he'lix. 

An-thel min'tic [so Sm. 
AVb. Gd.; ant-hel¬ 
min'tik, AA'r. 155.] 
An'them, 10, 37. 
An'ther, 10, 37, 77. 
An'ther-al. 
An-ther-if'er-oiis, 108. 
An'ther-oid. 
An-tlio'di-um, 108, 169. 
An-tho-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 
An-tbol'o-gy, 108, 170. 
An-tlio-phyl'lite, or An- 
thopli'yl-lite [so AV r r.; 
an-thoph'yl-lite, Gd. 
155.] 

An'tlio-rism (-rizm) [so 
Sm. Gd.; anVho-rizm, 
AA r r. 155.] 

An'thra-cite, 171. 
An-thra-cit'ic. 
An-thi-op'o-glot. 
An-thro-pog'ra-phy. 
An-th rop' o -lite. 

An-thro -po -log' ic-al 
(-loj'ik-). 

An-thro-pol'o-gist, 108. 
An-tliro-pol'o-gy, 108. 
An'thro-po-man-cy [so 
Gd. ; an-tTiro-pom'an- 
cy, A\ r r. 155.] 
An-tkro-pom'e-try. 
An-thro-po-mor'phism 
(- mor'fizm ), 116, 133. 
An-thro-po-mor'phist. 
An-thro-po-mor'plutc. 
An-thro-po-mor-phit'ic 
An-thro-po-mor'phit 
ism (-mor'Jit-izm), 116. 
An-tliro-po-nior'phous. 
An-thro-pop'a-thy. 
An-thro-poph'a-gi ,n.pl. 
198. 

An-tliro -poph' a-gou s. 
An-thro-poph'a-gy, 93. 
An-thro-pos'o-piiy. 
An-th ro -pot'o -m y. 
Ant-hyp-not'ic [Anti¬ 
ll y p n o t i e, 203.] 
Ant-hyp-o-chon'dri ac 
(-hip-o-kon' -) (108,116) 
[Antihypochon¬ 
driac, 203.] 

Ant hys-ter'ic [Anti- 
liysteric, 203.] 


in foot; c as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 
9 







ANTI 


98 


APEX 


An'ft (Gr.), prep. 
against [ See Ante, 
1(50.] 

An ti-a<;'id. 

An ti- asth-mat'ic (- ast- 
mat' ). 

An-ti-bac-chVus (L.) 
(-bak-kl'us) [so Wr., 
an-ti-bak'ki-us, Sm. 
Gd. 155.] 

An-ti-braeh'i-al (- brak'- 
i-al , or -bra'ki-al) 

[- bralc'i-al , Gd.; bra'¬ 
ki-al, Wr. 155.] 

An'tic, 10,52, 250. 

[ A n t i c h a m b e r. — 
See Antechamber, 
203.] 

An'ti chrlst (- krlst ), 52, 
100 . 

An-tich'ro-nism (- tik'- 
ro-nizm). 

An-thj'i-p.ant. 

Anticipate, 100, 171. 

An-tic;'i pat-ed, 183. 

An-ti$'i-pat-ing. 

An-ticji-pa'tion, 112,171. 

An-tig'i-pative. 

An-ti(/i-pat-or, 88 . 

An-tig'i-pa-to-ry, 80. 

An-ti-di'max. 

An-ti-cli'nal, 1G0. 

An'ti-cor. 

An-ti'cous. 

An-ti-dot'al, 228. 

An'ti-dote, 100 . 

An-ti-dot'je-al [soWr. ; 
an-ti-dot'ik-al, Gd. 
155.] 

An-ti-dys'u-ric [so Gd.; 
an-ti-diz'u-rik, Wr. 
155 ] 

An-ti-feb'rile [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr. ; an-ti-fe' 
bril , or an-ti-feb'ril, 
Gd. 155.] 

An-ti-fed'cr-al, 233. 

An-ti-fed'er-al-ism 
(- al-izm ), 130. 

An-ti-fed'er-al-ist, 171. 

An'ti graph, 35, 

An-ti-hyp-not'ic [Ant- 
liypnotic, 203.] 

An-ti-hyp-o-chon'dri-ac 
(-kon 1 -) [Anthypo- 
ch ondriac, 203.] 

An-ti-hys-tcr'ic [Ant- 
hysteric, 203.] 

An-ti-log'a-rithm, 133. 

An-ti-loi'mic. 

[An til ope.— See An¬ 
telope, 203.] 

An'ti-mask. 


An-ti ma'son (- ma'sn). 
An-ti-ma-son'ic, 100 . 
An-ti-ma'son-ry, 93. 
An-ti-me-tab'oIs (Gr.), 
An-tim'e-ter, 170. [103. 
An-ti-mo'ni-al. 
Au-ti-mo'ni-ate. 
An-ti-mon'ic. 
An-ti-mo'ni-ous. 
An'ti-mo-ny, 100, 171. 
An-ti-ne-phrit'ic. 
An-ti-no'mi-an, 109. 
An-ti-no'mi-an-ism 
(-ism), 136. 

An'ti-no-my [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; an-tin'o- 
my, Wk.; an'ti-no-my , 
or antin'o-my, Wr. 
155.] 

An-ti-o'chi-an (-o'ki-). 
An-ti-o-don-tal'gic, 109, 
110 . 

An-ti-path'ic. 

An-tip'a tliy, 171. 
An-ti-pe-ris'ta-sis ( Gr.). 
An-ti-phlo-gis'tic. 
An'ti-phon. 
An-tiph'o-nal, 35. 
An-tiph'o-na-ry, 35, 72. 
An-ti-phon'ic-al. 
An-tiph'o-uy, 35, 93. 
An-tiph'ra-sis, 35. 
An-ti-phras'tic. 
An-ti-phras'tic-al. 
An-tip'o-dal, 170. 
An'ti-pode, 109. 
An-ti-po'de-an, 110, 109. 
An-tip'o-des (- dez ) (L. 
pi.), 150. 

An-tip-to'sis (Gr.), 109. 
An-ti-qua'ri-an, 49, N. 
An-ti-qua'ri-an-ism 
(- izm ), 136. 
An'ti-qua-ry, 72, 171. 
An'ti-quate. 
An'ti-quat-ed, 183. 
An-ti-qua'tion. 
An-tiquc' ( an-tck '), 114. 
An-tique'ness ( tsk'-). 
An-tiq'ui-ty (-tik'ive-ty), 
171. [40. 

An-ti'scian (- thill'an ), 
An-tVsci-l (L.pl.) ( tish'- 
i-l), 171. 

An-ti-scor-bn'tic [not 
an-ti-skor-but'ik, 153.] 
An-ti-script'u-ral, 91. 
An-ti-sep'tic. 
An-ti-slav'er-y, 233. 
An-tis'ta-sis (Gr.). 

A n-tis'tro-phs (G r.) ,103. 
An-ti-stroph'ic. 
An-tith'e-sis (Gr.) [pi. 


An-tith'e-ses (- e-sSz ), 
198.] 

An-ti thet'ic, 109. 

An-ti-thet'ic-al. 

An-tit'ro-pal. 

An-tit'ro-pous. 

An'ti-tyi>e, 109. 

An-ti-typ'ic-al, 143. 

Ant'ler, 10, 77. 

Ant'lered ( ant'lurd ), 

Ant'like, 13, 131. [105. 

An-to-no-ma'si-a (L.) 
(an-to-no-ma 1 zhi-a) 

[so Wr.; an-tn-no-ma'- 
zha, Gd. 155.] 

An'vil, 10, 230. 

Anx-i'e-ty {ang-zi'e-ty'), 
40, N.; 171. 

Anx'ious (anak'shus), 
46, N.; 171. 

An'y [en'y), 15, 93 [See 
Note under Many.] 

An'y-how ( en'y -). 

An'y-wliere ( en'y -), 15. 

An' y-wi se ( en' y-wlz) , 34. 

A-o'ni-an, 72. 

A'o-rist. 

A-o-rist'ic, 109. 

A-o-rist'ic-al, 108. 

A-or'ta, 72. 

A-or'tal. 

A-or'tic. 


Ap'a-go-gS (Gr.), 163. 

Ap-a-goq'ic-al (-goj'ik -), 
143, 171. 

Ap'a-nage [Appa¬ 
nage, Appanage, 
203.] 

Ap-a-rith'me-sis (Gr.). 

Apart/, 11 . 

A-part'ment. 

Ap-a-thet'ic, 109. 

Ap-a-thet'ic-al, 108. 

Ap'a-thist, 170. 

Ap-a-thist'ic-al. 

Ap'a-thy, 93, 170. 

Ap'a-tite [See Appetite, 
148.] 

Ape, 23. 

A-peak', 13. 

A-pel'Ions, 170. 

Ap'en-nine, 152, 170. 

A-pep'sy (109) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; ap'ep-sy, 

_ Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Ap'er, 183. 

A-pe'ri-ent, 40, N.; 109. 

A-por'i-tlve, 84, 170. 

Ap'er-ture, 170. 

A-pet'a-lous, 170. 

A'pex [L. pi. Ap'i-cSs 
(-sSz) ; Eng. pi A'pex- 
es {-Sz).] 


a, e, i, 6 , u, y, long ; a, e, i, o,ii, y, short ; 


:i as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







APHiERESIS 


A-pha?r'e-sis ( a-fSr'e - 

sis ) [so Wk. Wr. Gd.; 
a-fe're-sis, Sm. 155] 
[Ap here sis, 203.] 

A-plie'li-on [so Wk.Sm. 
Wr. ; a-fel'yon, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] [p'l. A-phe'- 
li-a, 198.] 

A-phid'i-an, 35, 1G9. 

Aph-i-lan'thro-py. 

A'phis [pi. Aph'i-des 
(-dez), 198.] 

Aph-lo-gis'tic. 

Aph'o-nous, 35. 

Aph'o-ny, 35, 93. 

Aph'o-rism (- rizm ), 133, 
136. 

Aph-o-ris'mic (- riz '-). 

Aph'o-rist. 

Aph-o-rist'ic, 109. 

Aph-o-rist'ic-al, 108. 

Aph'rite, 35, 152. 

Aph-ro-di'si-ac (- dizli'i- 
ale). 

Apli-ro-di-si'ac-al {-zi'~ 
ak-). 

Aph'ro-dite, 35, 152. 

Aph'tliae (L. pi.) ( of - 

the). 

Aph'thong ( ap'thong ) 
[so Sm. Wr.; aj 1 - 
thong, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Apli'thous. 

A-phyl'lous, or Aph'- 
yl-lous [ See Adeno- 
phyllous.] 

A-pi-a'ri-an, 49, N. 

A'pi-a-rist. 

A'pi-a-ry, 72. 

Ap'i-ces (L. pi.) (ap'i- 
sEz) [See Apex.] 

A-pic'u-late, 89. 

A-pic'u-lat-ed, 183. 

Apiece', 13. 

A'pi-me, 152. 

A'pis (L.). 

Ap'ish, 23, 183. 

Ap-la-nat'ic. 

A-plas'tic. 

Ap'lome [so Gd.; a- 
plom' , Wr. 155.] 

A-plot'o-my, 108. 

A-pius'tre (L.), 164. 

A-poc'a-lypse, 171. 

A-poc-a-lyp'tic. 

A-poc-a lyp'tic-al. 

Ap-o-car'poQs. 

A-poc'o-pate, 170. 

A-poc'o-pe (Gr.), 103. 

Ap-o-crus'tic. 

A-poc'ry-pha, 171. 

A-poe'ry-phal. 

A-poc'ry-phal-ly,93,171. 


99 

I Ap'o-dal, 170. 

Ap'qde. 

Ap-o-dic'tic. 

Ap-o-dic'tic-al. 

Ap'o-don (L.) [pi. Ap'o- 
da, 198.] 

A-pod'o-sis (L.), 170. 

Ap'o-gee, 170. 

Ap'o-graph. 

A-pog'ra-phal. 

A-pol-li-na'ri-an, 49, N. 

A-pol'lo- Bel-ve-dere' 
(210) [so Gd.; A-pol'¬ 
lo-Bel've-der, W r. 
155.1 

A-pol'ly-on, 170. 

A-pol-o-get'ic, 109, 170. 

A-pol-o-get'ie-al, 108. 

A-pol-o-get'ics, 109. 

A-pol'o-gist, 170. 

A-pol'o-gize, 170, 202. 

Ap'o-logue, 87, 170. 

A-pol'o-gy, 170. 

Ap-o-me-com'e-try. 

Ap-o-neu-rog'ra-phy. 

Ap-o-neu-rol'o-gy. 

Ap-o-neu-ro'sis (Gr.) 

[pi. Ap-o-neu-ro' ses 

(*se«),_198.] 

Ap-o -neu-rot'ic. 

Ap-o-neu-rot'o-my. 

Ap-o-pemp'tie. 

A-poph'a-sis (Gr.) [pi. 
A-poph'a-ses (-sez), 
198.] 

Ap-o-phleg-mat'ic [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. ; ap-o- 
fteg'ma-tik, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

Ap-o-phleg'ma-tism, 

{-tizm). 

Ap-o phleg-mat'i-zant, 

11C-. 

Ap'oph-thegm ( ap'o- 

them) (162) [Apo- 
thegm, 203.] 

K5" Both modes of spell¬ 
ing this word have the 
sanction of good authority. 
Apophthegm is favored by 
the etymology (Gr. d7:6(j)- 
Oe ;/.<«), but Apothegm, 
says Worcester, “ is per¬ 
haps best supported by 
common usage.” 

A-poph'y-ge, 163. 

Ap-o-phyl'lite, or A- 
poph'yl-lite [so Wr. ; 
a-pofil-lU , Gd. 155.J 

Ap-o-plec'tic, 109. 

Ap-o-plec'tic-al, 108. 

Ap'o-plex-y, 93, 170. 

A-pos'ta-sy, 109. 


APPEAR 


A-pos'tate. 

A-pos'ta-tjzc, 202. 

A-pos'ta-tized, 183. 

A-pos'ta-tiz-ing. 

Ap'o-steme, 170. 

A-pos'til. 

A-pos'tle (- pos'sl ), 162, 
171. 

A-pos'to-late. 

Ap-os-tol'ic. 

Ap-os-tol'ic-al. 

A-po s-to -li<j'i -ty. 

A-pos'tro-phe, 163, 171. 

Ap-os-troph'ic. 

A-pos'tro-phTze, 202 . 

A-pos'tro-phized, 183. 

A-pos'tro-phlz-ing. 

A-poth'e-ca-ry, 72, 171. 

Ap'o-thegm {ap'o-them) 
(102) [Apoph¬ 
thegm, 203.] 

)S5f“ See Note under 
Apophthegm. 

Ap-o-theg-mat'ic. 

Ap-o-theg-mat'ic-al. 

Ap-o-theg'ma-tist, 171. 

Ap-o-theg'ma-tize, 202. 

Ap-o-the'o-sis, 109. 

Ap-o-the'o-size, 202. 

A-pot'o-me, 163. 

Ap'o-zem. 

Ap-o-zem'ic-al. 

Ap-pa-la'chi-an, 17$. 

Ap-pall' (17) [Appal, 
Sm. 203.] 

Ap-palled', 1G5. 

Ap-pall'ing. 

[Appanage. — See 
Apanage, 203.] 

Ap-pa-ra'tus (170) [pi. 
Ap-pa-ra'tus, or Ap- 
pa-ra'tus-es, 198.] 

Ap-par'el, 170. 

Ap-par'elled (- par'eld) 
(177) [Appareled, 
Wb. Gd. 203.— See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 

Ap-par'el-ling [Ap¬ 
pareling, Wb. Gd. 
203. J 

Ap-par'cnt (ap-per'ent) 
(14, 171) [not ap-pa'- 
rent, 153.] 

Ap-pa-rT'tion (- rish'un ), 
40, 170. 

Ap-par'i-tor. 

Ap-peal', 13. 

Ap-peal'a-ble, 104, 109. 

Ap-pealed', 105. 

Ap-peal'er. 

Ap-peal'ing. 

Appear', 13. 


fall 8 as in there ; do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 








APPEARANCE 


100 


APSIS 


Ap-pear'ance, 169. 
Ap-peared', 165. 
Ap-pear'ing, 49, N. 
Ap-peas'a-ble {-pSz'-). 
Ap pease' {-pez'), 40, 
130. 

Ap-peased' {-pezd'), 165. 
Ap-pease'ment {-pcz'). 
Ap-peas'dr {-pSz'ur), 77, 
183. 

Ap-peas'ive (- pcz '-). 
Ap-pel'lant, 170. 
Ap-pel'late, 170. 
Ap-pel'la-tlve, 170. 
Ap-pel'la-to-ry, 86. 
Ap-pel-lee', 122, 170. 
Ap-pel-lor'( 118) [ so Wb. 
Gd.; ap-pel'lor, Sm.; 
ap-pel'lor, or appel¬ 
lor', Wr. 155.] 

[ A p p en a g e, 203 .—See 
Apanage!] 

Ap-pend', 15,103. 
Ap-pend'agc, 171. 
Ap-pend'ant, 109. 
Ap-pen'di-ele, 164, 169. 
Ap-pen-dic'u-late. 
Ap-pen'dix (170) [pi. 
Ap-pen'di-ces ( -sez ), 
or Ap-pen'dix-es,198.] 
Ap-per-cep'tion, 170. 
Ap-per-tain', 122, 170. 
Ap'pe-tence, 109. 
Ap'pe-ten-cy, 109. 
Ap'pe-tite (152, 170) 

[See Apatite, 148.] 
Ap'pe-ti-tlve, 84, 170. 
Ap'pe-tlze, 170, 202. 
Ap'pe-tiz-er, 183. 
Ap'pi-an, 109, 170. 
Applaud', 17,103. 
Ap-plaud'cd. 
Ap-plaud'er. 
Ap-plaud'ing. 
Ap-plause' {-plawz'), 17. 
Ap-plau'sive, 156. 
Ap'ple {ap'l), 10, 164. 
Ap'ple-tree,206, Exc.4. 
Ap-pli'a-ble, 164. 
Ap-pli'anee, 169. 
Ap-pli'an-cy, 169. 
Ap-pli-ca-bil'i-ty, 171. 
Ap'pli-ca-ble, 164, 170. 
Ap'pli-can-cy, 169. 
Ap'pli-cant, 170. 
Ap'pli-cate. 
Ap-pli-ca'tion, 112. 
Ap'pli-ca-tive, 84. 
Ap'pli-ca-to-ry, 86. 
Ap-plied', ISO. 
Ap-pli'er. 

Ap-ply', 25. 

Ap-ply'ing. 


Appogiatura (It.) (ap- 
poj-a-too'ra). 

Ap-point', 27. 

Ap-point'a-ble, 164, 169. 

Ap-point/ed. 

Ap-point-ee', 122. 

Ap-point'er. 

Ap-point'ing. 

Ap-point'ment. 

Ap-por'tion, 67. 

Ap-por'tioned {-por’~ 
shund.) 

Ap-por'tion-er. 

Ap-por'tion-ing. 

Ap-por'tion -ment. 

Ap-pos'er (-poz '-). 

Ap'po-slte (-zit), 83,170. 

Ap-po-sl'tion (- zish'un ), 
40. 

Ap-pos'i-tive {-poz'-). 

Ap praise' {-praz'), 40, 
43, 136. 

Ap-praised' {-pr&zd'), 
165. 

Ap-praise'ment (- praz'- 
ment.) 

Ap-prais'er {-praz'-). 

Ap-prais'ing {-praz'-). 

Ap-pre'ci-a-ble {-pre'~ 
slii-a-bl), 46, 169, 171. 

Ap-pre'ci-ate {ap-pre'- 
shi-Qt) (171) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; ap-pre'shat, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Ap-pre'ci-at-ed {-slit-). 

Ap-pre'ci-at-ing {-sht- 
at-). 

Ap-pre-ci-a'tion {-pre- 
sht-a'shun), 171. 
Ap-pre'ci-a-tlve(-s7i?-a-) 

Ap-prc'ci-a-to-ry( -shl -), 
86, 93. 

Ap-pre-hend', 170. 

Ap-pre-liend'ed. 

Ap-pre-hend'er. 

Ap-pre-bcnd'in". 

Ap-pre-hen'si-ble, 164. 

Ap-pre-hen'sion. 

Ap-p re-hen'si ve. 

Ap-pren'tlce, 109,171. 

Ap-pren'ticed {-tist), 
Note C, p. 34. 

Ap-pren'ti-cing, 183. 

Ap-pressed' {-prest'), or 
Ap-prest'. 

Ap-prise' {-prlz’) (25, 
130), v. to inform [See 
Apprize, 100.] 

Ap-prize', v. to set a 
price upon [See Ap¬ 
prise, 160.] 

Ap-prTzed', 150. 

Ap-prize'ment. 


Ap-prTz'er. 

Ap proach', n. & v. 24. 

Ap-proach'a ble, 164. 

Ap-proached'(-pr5cM'), 
Note C, p. 34. 

Ap-proach'er. 

Ap-proaeh'ing. 

Ap'pro-bate. 

Ap'pro-bat-ed, 183. 

Ap'pro-bat-ing. 

Ap-pro-ba'tion, 112. 

Ap'pro-b;it-ive [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; op'pro-ba- 
tiv, Wr. 155.] 

Ap'pro-ba-to-ry, 86. 

Ap-pro'pri-a-ble, 104. 

Ap-pro'pri-ate, 171. 

Ap-pro'pri-at-ed, 183. 

Ap-pro-pri-a'tion. 

Ap-pro'pri-a-tlve, 84. 

Ap-pro'pri-at-or. 

Ap-pro'pri-e-ta-ry (72) 
[so Wb. Gd.; ap-pro- 
pri'e-ta-ry, Wr. 155.1 

Ap-prov'a-ble (- proov'- 
a-bl), 169. 

Ap-prov'al {-proov'al), 
183. 

Ap-prove' {-proov'), 19. 

Ap-proved' {-proovd'), 
183. 

Ap-prove'ment {ap- 
proov'-), 185. 

Ap-prov'er {-proov'ur). 

Ap-prov'ing {-proov'-). 

Ap-prox'i-mate, a. & v. 

Ap-prox'i-mat-ed. [73. 

Ap-prox'i-mat-ing. 

Ap-prox-i-ma'tion, 112. 

Ap-prox'i-ma-tive. 

Ap-pulse' [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; ap'jmls , Wk.; 
op'puls or ap-puls', 
Wr. 155.] 

Ap-pul'sion. 

Ap-pul'sive. 

Ap-pur'te-nance, 169. 

Ap-pur'te-nant, 72, 169. 

A'pri-cot (171) [not ap'- 
ri-cot, 153.] 

A'pril, 23, 230. 

A'pron (171) {a'purn or 
a'prun)[ so Wr.; a'¬ 
purn, Wk. Gd. ; a'- 
prun, colloquially 
a'purn , Sm. 155.] 

A'proned(a'j?Mr«cO,171. 

Ap'i'o-pos (Fr.) ( ap'ro- 
po) [so Sm. Gd.; ap- 
ro-po', Wr. 155.] 

Ap'si-dal. 

Ap'sis (Gr.) [pi. Ap'si¬ 
des {-ilcz ), 198.] 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long ; &, ( e, 1, 6, u, y, short ; si as in 






APT 


101 


ARCHITECTURE 


Apt, 10, 30, 41. 

Ap'ter-al, 233. 

Ap'ter-an. 

Ap'ter-ous. 

Ap'ter-yx, 171. 

Apt'i tude, 160, 171. 

Ap'tote, 230. 

A-py-ret'ic [so Gd.; ap- 
y-ret'ic, Wr. 156.] 

Ap'y-rex-y, 93, 171. 

Ap'y-rous [so Wr.; a'- 
pir-us, Sm.; a-pi'rus, 
Gd. 155.] 

A'qua (L.) (a'kwa). 

A-qua'ri-al, 49, N. 

A-qua'rian, 169. 

A-qua'ri-um (L.) [pi. 
A-qua'ri-a , 198.] 

A-qua'ri-us (L.). 

A-quat'ic. 

A'qua-tint. 

Aq'ue-duct (alc'we-),Y7l. 

A'que-ous, 171. 

A'qui-fonn (a'kwt-) [so 
Wb. Gd.; ak'we- 
form, Wr. 155.] 

Aq'ui-lTne ( ak'wi-ltn ), 
or Aq'ui-lTne (ak'wi- 
lln) [so Wr. Gd.; ak'- 
wi-ltn , Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Aq'ui-lon ( ak’ivi-lon). 

Ar'ab or A'rab (170) [so 
Wr. ; ar'ab, Gd. 155.J 

Ar-a-besque'(-6esA;'),168. 

Ar-a-besqued' (-beski'), 
Note C, p. 34. 

A-ra'bi-au, 78. 

Ar'a-bic, 109, 150, 170. 

A-rab'ic-al, 108. 

Ar'a-bme [Arab in, 
203.] 

Ar'a-bism (- bizm ). 

Ar'a-bist. 

Ar'a-ble, 164, 170. 

A-ra'ceous (-ra'shus). 

A-rach'ni-dan (- rak '-), 
52. 

A-raeli'noid (-rak'-). 

A-rach-nol'o-gist (-rak- 
nol'-), 108. 

A-rack-nol'o-gy (-rak-), 
108. 

Ar'a-gon-itc [Arra- 
gonite, 203.] 

Ar-a-nue'an ( me'an). 

Ar-a-ma'ic. 

Ar-a-ne'i-dan. 

Ar-a-ne'i-form, 108. 

A-ra'ne-ous. 

A-ra'tion. 

Ar'bal-ist. 

Ar'bal-ist-er. 

Ar'bi-ter, 77. 


Ar'bi-tra-ble, 164. 

Ar-bit'ra-ment [Ar¬ 
bi t r e m e n t, 203. ] 

Ar'bi-tra-ri-ly. 

Ar'bi tra-ry, 72, 93. 

Ar'bi trate, 73. 

Ar'bi trat-ed, 183. 

Ar'bi-trat-ing. 

Ar-bi-tra'tiou. 

Ar'bi-trat-or. 

Ar'bi-trat-rix [so Sm. 
Wr.; ar-bi-trdt'rix, 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 

[Arbitrement, — 
See Arbitrament,203.] 

Ar'bi-tress. 

Ar'bor (11, 169) [Ar'- 
bour, Sm. 199, 203.] 

Ar'bored (ar'burd). 

Ar-bo're-ous, 169. 

Ar-bo-res'cent, 171. 

Ar'bo-ret. 

Ar-bor-i-cult'ur-al, 91. 

Ar-bor-i-cult'ure, 91. 

Ar-bor-i-cult'ur-Ist. 

Ar-bor'i-form, 143. 

Ar'bor-ist. 

Ar-bor-i-za'tion. 

Ar'bor-ous. 

Ar-bus'cle (-bus'si), 162. 

Ar-bus'cu-lar, 108. 

Ar-bust'Ive. 

Ar'bute, 11, 26. 

Ar-bu'te-an, 110. 

Are (11,49,52), n. a part 
of a circumference 
[See Ark, 160.] 

Ar-cade', 11, 23. 

Ar-cad'ed, 183. 

Ar-ca'di-an, 169. 

Arch, 11, 44. 

Ar-ehie-og'ra-phy (-ke- 
og'-), 108. 

Ar-chae-o-lo'gi-an (ar- 
ke-). 

Ar-cha5-o-log'ic (-ke-o- 
loj'ik). 

Ar-chae-o-log'ic-al (-ke- 
o-loj'ik-). 

Ar-clise-ol'o-gist (-ke- 
ol'-), 108. 

Ar-clne-ol'o-gy (-ke-), 
108. [Ar chaio lo- 
gy, 203.] 

Ar-cha'ic (- ka'ik ), 52. 

Ar'cha-ism (ar'ka-izm). 

Arch-an'gel (ark-), 171. 

Arch-an-gel'ic (-ark ). 

Arcli-a-pos'tle (-pos'sl). 

Arch-bish'op. 

Arch-bish'op-ric. 

Arch-ehem'ic ( arch- 
kem'ik), 44, 52. 


Arch-dea'con (-de'kn), 
167. 

Areh-dea'con-ry (-de'¬ 
kn-), 93. 

Arck-di'o-cese (-o-ces), 

Arch-du'cal. [171. 

Arch-duch'ess, 44. 

Arch-duch'y, 44, 93. 

Arch-duke'. 

Arch-duke'dom. 

Arched (archt, or arch'- 
ed), 150. 

Ar-chel'o-gy (-kel'o-jy). 

Arcli'er, 77. 

Arch'er-ess. 

Arch'er-y, 93. 

Ar-che-typ'al (ar-ke-), 
183. 

Ar'che-type(«r'Z;e-),171. 

Ar-che-typ'ic-al( ar-ke). 

Arch-fiend', 206. 

Ar-chi'a-ter (ar-ki'a- 
tur) [so Wr.; ar'ki- 
a-tur, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Areh'ic-al (ark'ik-). 

Ar-chi-di-ac'o-nal (ur¬ 
ic i-). 

A-c.hi-e-pis'co-pa-cy(«r- 
ki'-), 171. 

Ar-chi-e-pis'co-pal (ar¬ 
id-). 

Ar'chil (ar'chil or ar'- 
kil) [so Wr. ; ar'chil, 
Sm. ; ark'il, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Ar-chi-lo'chi-an (ar-ki- 
lo'ki-cin), 52, 171. 

Ar-chi-man'drite (ar¬ 
id). 

Ar-cliim-e-de'an (- kirn- 
e-), 110, 171. 

Arch'ing. 

Ar-chi-pe-lag'ic (ar-ld- 
pe-laj'ik), 171. 

Ar-chi-pel'a-go (ar-ld- 
pel'a-go) (171) [ not 

arch-i-pel'a-go, 153.] 

Ar'chi-tect (ar'ki-tekt) 
(171) [ not arch'i-tekt, 
153.] 

Ar-chi-tect'Tve (ar-ki-). 

Ar-chi-tec-ton'ic (ar¬ 
id-). 

Ar-chi-tec-ton'ic-al (ar¬ 
id-). 

Ar'clii-tect-ress (ar'ki- 
tekt-res) [so Wr.; ar¬ 
id-fekt'res, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Ar-chi tect'ur-al (ar¬ 
id-). 

Ar'chi-tect-ure (ar'ld- 
telct-yur) (52, 91, 171) 


fall; e as in there; ob as in foot j § as in facile j gh as g in go j th as in this. 

9* 






ARCHITRAVE 


102 


AROUSE 


(not arcli'i-teet-yur, 

153.] 

Ar'clii trave (ar'ki-), 171 
Ar-ehi v'al ( ar-kiv'al) 

so Wr.; ci7-/c'i-val, 
Vb. Gd. 155.] 

Ar clxives ( ar'Jclvz ) [not 
ar'cliivz, 153.1 
Ar'clii-vist ( ar'ki-). 
Ar'clii-volt (ar'ki-). 
Ar'chon (ar'lcon ). 
Arch-pres'by-ter 

(-prez'-) [so Wk.Wr.; 
arch-pres'by-tur, Gd. 
155.] 

Arcli-pres'by-ter-y, 
(-jjrSz'-), 171. 

Arch-priest', 206. 
Arch-pri'mate. 

Arch'stone, 24, 20G. 
Arch'way, 206. 

Arch'wise (- wiz ). 

Ar'co-grapn. 

Arc-ta'tion. 

Arc'tic, 49, 52. 
Arc-tu'rus, 49, N. 
Ar'cu-ate, 89. 
Ar-cu-a'tion. 
Ar'cu-bal-ist. 
Ar-cu-bal-ist'er, or Ar- 
cu-bal'ist-er [so Wr.; 
ar-cu-bal-ist'ur, Sm.; 
ar-cu-bal'ist-ur, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Ar'den-cy, 169. 

Ar'dent, 169, 230. 

Ar'dor (11, 88 ) [Ar¬ 
dour, Sm. 199, 203.] 
Ard'u-ous [so Sm. Gd.; 
ar'du-us, Wr.; ar'ju¬ 
ris, Wk. 155.] 

Are (dr), 11, 163. 

A're-a, 49, N .; 171. 
A-reek'. 

Ar-e-fac'tion. 

Ar'e-fy, 94, 169. 

A-re'na, 171. 
Ar-e-na'ceous (-na’~ 
shus), 112, 169. 
Ar-e-na'ri-ous, 49, N. 
Ar-e-na'tion. 
A-ren-i-lit'ic. 
Ar-e-nose'. 

Ar'e-nous. 

A-re'o-la (L.) [pi. A-re'- 
o-lce, 198.] 

A-re'o-lar, 74. 
A-re'o-late, 73. 
A-re-o-la'tion. 
A-re-om'e-ter (49, N.) 

[so Sm. Wr.; dr-e- 
_ om’e-tur, Wb. Gd. 
A-re-o-met'ric. [155.] 


A-re-o-met'ric-al. 

A-re-om'e-try. 
Ar-e-op'a-gist. 
Ar-e-op'a-gite [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; ar-e- 
op’a-jlt, Sm. 155.] 
Ar-e-op'a-gus (170) [so 
Wr. Wb, Gd. ; ar-e- 
op'a-gus, Sm. 155.] 
Ar'gal. 

Ar'gand. 

Ar'gent. 

Ar-gent'al [so Gd.; ar'- 
jent-al, Wr. 155.] 
Ar-gent'ic. 

A r-gen -til 7 er-oii s. 
Ar'gent-ine [so Wr.Gd.; 

ar'jent-in, Sm. 155.] 
Ar'gil, 171. 

Ar-gil-la'ceous (-shus), 
169, 171. 

Ar-gil-lif'cr-ous. 

Ar-gii 'lo- cal-ca're-oii s. 
Ar-gil'lous [so Wk.Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; ar'jil-lus, 
Sm. 155.] 

Ar'gol. 

Ar-gol'ic. 

Ar'go-naut. 
Ar-go-naut'ic, 108. 
Ar'go-sy, 1G9. 

Ar'gue. 

Ar'gued, 183. 

Ar'gu-er, 77, S9. 
Ar'gu-ing. 

Ar'gu-ment. 
Ar-gu-ment-a'tion. 
Ar-gu-ment'a-tlve, 171. 
A'n-an, 49, N.; 169. 
A'ri-an-ism (- izm ), 133. 
Ar'id, 66 , 170, 231. 
A-rid'i-ty, 108, 171. 
A’ri-cs (L.) (a'ri-Sz). 
A-right' ( a-rit '), 162. 
Ar'il, 170, 231. 

Ar'il-late. 

Ar'il-Iat-ed. 

Ar'i-ose, 170. 

A-rise' (a-riz'), 25, 40. 
A-ris'ing (a-rlz'ing), 183 
Ar'is-tarch (- tark ). 
Ar-is-tarch'i-an 
(tark'-). 

A-ris'tate. 

Ar-is-toc'ra-cy, 108,169. 
A-ris'to-crat, or Ar'is- 
to-crat [so Wr. ; ar¬ 
ts-to-kr at', Wk.; ar'- 
is-to-krat, Sm.; ar'is- 
to-krat or a-ris'to- 
krat, Gd. 155.] 
Ar-is-to-crat'ic, 109. 
Ar-is-to-crat'ic-al, 108. 


Ar-is-to-te'li-an [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; ar-is-to-tel'- 
yan, Sm. 155.] 
Ar-is-to-tel'ic, 170. 
A-rith'man-cy (169) [so 
Wk. Wr.; ar'ith-man- 
sy, Sm.; a7''ith-man- 
sij or a-rith'man-sy , 
Gd. 155.] 

A-rith'me-tic, 109, 171. 
Ar-itli-met'ic-al, 108. 
A-rith-me-tI'cian(-^'s7i'- 
an), 46, 112, 171. 

Ark (11,49,52), n. a kind 
of vessel. [£ee Arc, 
160.] 

Arm, 11, 32, 49. 
Ar-rna'da (Sp.). 
Ar-ma-dil'lo (170) [pi. 

Ar-ma-dil'los (-15 z), 
Ar'ma-ment. [192.] 
Ar'ma-ture, 171. 

Armed, 165. 

Ar-me'ni-an [ See Ar- 
min'i-an, 148.] 

Arm'ful (-fool) (180, 
197). 

Arm'il-la-ry, 72, 170. 
Arm'ing. 

Ar-min'ian (ar-mm'- 
yan) (See Armenian, 
148.] 

Ar-mm'ian-ism (-min r - 
ya7i-izm), 133, 136. 
Arm'is-tice, 169, 171. 
Ar'mor (11, 88 ) [Arm¬ 
our , Sm. 199, 203.] 
Ar'mor-er, 77, 88 . 
Ar-mo'ri-al. 

Ar-mor'ic, 109. 
Ar-mor'ic-an. 

Arm'o-ry, 86 , 93. 

Arms ( armz ), 136. 
Ar'my, 93. 

Ar'ni-ca, 169, 171. 
[Arnotto. — See An- 
notto, 203.] 

A-ro'ma, 72, 171. 
Ar-o-mat'ic, 109, 170. 
Ar-o-mat'ics. 
A-ro'ma-tize, or Ar'o- 
ma-tize ( 202 )[a-ro'/rt«- 
tlz, Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
ar'o-ma-tiz, Wk.; ar'- 
o 77ia tiz or d-ro'ma- 
tlz, Wr. 155.] 
A-ro'ma-tiz-er, or Ar'- 
o-ma-tiz-er. 
A-ro'ma-tofis. 

A rose' (a-roz'), 136. 
A-round', 28. 

A-rouse' (a-rouz'), 28, 
136. 


a, e, l, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, u, y, shor't ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









AROUSED 


103 


ASCIAN 


A-roused' ( a-rouzd'), 
1(55, 183. 

A- rou s' ing( a-rouz'ing ). 

A-roynt', 27. 

Ar-peg'gio (It.) {ar- 
ped'jo). 

Ar'pent. 

Ar-que-bus-ade'. 

Ar'que-buse ( ar'lcwe- 

bus) [so Wk. Wr. ; 
ar'kwe bits, Wb. Gd. ; 
ar' kwe-bdbz, Sm. 155.] 

Ar-que-bus-ier'(«r-/oee- 
bus-Sr'), 114, 109. 

Ar-rack' (170) [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; ar'ak, 
Sm. 155.] 

[ A r rago n i t e , 203 . — 
See Aragonite.] 

Ar-raign' {a-ran'), 162, 
171. 

Ar-raigned' ( a-rand'). 

Ar-raign'ing {a-ran'- 

ing). 

Ar-raign'ment {-ran'). 

Ar-range', 4S, 00, N.; 
170. 

Ar-ranged', 165, 183. 

Ar-range'ment. 

Ar-ran'ger. 

Ar-ran'ging. 

a r'rant, 48, 170. 

Ar'ras, 170. 

Ar-r;iy', n. & v. 

Ar-rayed', 150, 187. 

Ar-ray'er. 

Ar-ray'ing. 

Ar-rear', 171. 

Ar-rear'age, 109,171. 

Ar-rect'. 

Ar-rest', 15, 103. 

Ar-rest'ed. 

Ar-rest'er, or Ar-rest'- 
or, 77, 88. 

ArrU (Fr.) {ar-ref or 
ar-ra') [so Wr.; ar¬ 
ret', Gd. 154, 155.] 

Ar-riSre' (Fr.) {ar-rer'). 

Ar'ris, 170. 

- Ar-rlv'al, 228. 

Ar-rive', 25. 

Ar-rived', 165,183. 

Ar-riv'ing. 

Ar-ro'ba (Sp.). 

Ar'ro-gance, 170. 

Ar'ro-gant, 170. 

Ar'ro-gate, 73. 

Ar'ro-gat-ed, 183. 

Ar'ro-gat-ing. 

Ar-ro-ga'tion. 

Ar'ro-ga-tlve, 84. 

Arrondissement (Fr.) 
{ar-ron'dSs-mang). 


Ar'row, 48, 66 , N.; 
170. 

Ar'row-root. 

Ar'row-shaped(-s7iff»0> 

215. 

Ar'row-y, 93. 

Ar'se-nal, 171. 
Ar-se'ni-ate. 

Ar'scn-ic, n. (161) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; ars'- 
nik, Wk. ; ar'sen-ik 
or ars'nik , Wr. 155.] 
Ar-sen'ic, a. 161. 
Ar-sen'ic-al. 
Ar-sen'i-cate. 
Ar-se'ui-ous, 169. 
Ar'se-nlte. 
Ar-se-ni'u-ret. 
Ar-se-ni'u-ret-ted. 

[A r seniureted ,203] 
Ar'son, 171. 

Art, 11,41,49. 
Ar-te'ri-ac. 

Ar-te'ri-al, 49, N. 
Ar-te-ri-al-i-za'tion, 112. 
Ar-te'ri-al-ize, 202 . 
Ar-te-ri-og'ra-phy, 108. 
Ar-te-ri-ol'o- gy, 108. 
Ar-te-ri-ot'o-niy, 108. 
Ar'ter-y, 93, 233. 
Ar-te'sian {ar te’zlian), 
112 . 

Art'ful {art'fool). 
Ar-thrit'ic. 

Ar-thri'tis (Gr.). 
Ar-throd'ic. 
Ar-thro-dyn'ic. 
Ar-throl'o-gy, 108. 
Ar'ti-choke, 171. 
Ar'ti-cle, 78, 164. 
Ar'ti-cled {ar'ti-kld), 
165, 183. 

Ar'ti-cling, 183. 
jVi--tic'u-lar, 89. 
Ar-tic'u-late, a. & v. 72. 
Ar-tic'u-lat-ed. 
Ar-tic'u-lat-ing. 
Ar-tic-u-la'tion, 112. 
Art'i-flce, 169, 171. 
Ar-tif'i-cer. 

Art-i-fi'cial {-fish'al) 
r 169) [so Wk. Wr.Wb. 
Gd.; art-i-fish'yal, 
Sm. 155.] 

Ar-ti-fi-ci-al'i-ty {-fisli- 
i-al'i-ty ), 108, 116. 
Ar-til'ler-ist, 170. 
Ar-til'ler-y, 93, 170. 
Art'i-san {-zan) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; art-i-zan ', 
Wk.; art'i-zan or 
art-i-zan', Wr. 155.] 
Art'ist, 80. 


Artiste (Fr.) {ar-test'). 

Art-ist'ic, 109. 

Ar-to-car'pous. 

Ar-un-del'ian ( ar-un- 

del'yan) [so Sm. Gd.; 
dr-un-de'li-an, Wr. 
155.] 

Ar-un-dif'er-ous, 108. 

A-run-di-na'ceous {na'- 
shus), 169. 

A-run-din'e-ous. 

A-rus'pice, 169. 

A-rus'pi-cy, 169. 

A ryt'e-noid. 

As (L.) (161), n. a Ro¬ 
man coin. 

As {az) (161), ad. & conj. 
in the manner that; 
because. 

As -a-foet'i-da [A s s a - 
fcetida, 203.J 

Walker, Smart, and 
Goodrich, prefer the first 
form ; Worcester the sec¬ 
ond. Goodrich gives also 
the forms Asafetida, 
and As s afe ti da. 

As-bes'tic. 

As-bes'ti-form, 171. 

As-bes'tiue, 82, 152. 

As-bes'toid. 

As-bes'tos, or As-bes'- 
tus, 203. 

As'ca-ris (L.) [pi. As- 
car'i-des {-dez), 198.] 

As-cend', 39, 230. 

As-cend'a-ble, 164. 

As-cend'an-cy [As¬ 
cendency, 203.] 

As-cend'ant [Ascend¬ 
ent, 203. ] 

As-cend'ed. 

As-cend'en-cy [As¬ 
cendancy, 203.] 

As-cend' ent [Ascend¬ 
ant, 203.] 

As-cend'ing. 

As-cen'sion, 171. 

As-cen'sion-al. 

As-ccnt', n. act of ris¬ 
ing [See Assent, 160.] 

As-cer-tain', 171. 

As-cer-tain'a-ble, 169. 

As-cer-taincd', 165. 

As-cer-tain 'er. 

As-cer-tain'ing. 

As-cer-tain'ment. 

As-cet'ic, 39, 171. 

As-cet'i-cism {-sizm), 
133, 136. 

As'ci-an {ash'1-an) [so 
Gd. ; ash'yan), Wr. 
155.] 


fall; e as in there ; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 








ASCIDIAN 


104 


ASSOCIABLE 


As-cid'i-an, 109. 

As'ci-l (L. pi.) (ash't-t) 
[so Wr. Gd. j ash'yl, 
Sm. 155.] 

As-cit'ic. 

As-ci-ti'cious (- tish'us ), 
109, 231, Exc. 
As-cle'pi-ad. 
As-crib'a-ble, 104. 
Ascribe', 25. 

As-cribed', 105. 
As-crib'ing, 183. 
As-crip'tion. 

A-sep'tie. 

Ash, 10, 40. 

A-sharaed' ( a-sliamd'), 
Ash'en. [150. 

Ash'er-y, 93, 233. 

Ash'es ( ash'ez ), 40, 40. 
Ash'lar, or Asli'lcr, 74, 
Ash'ler-ing. [77. 

A-shore', 24. 

Ash'y, 93. 

A'sian ( a'slian ) [so Wb. 
Gd.; ash'y an, Sm. 
Wr. 155.] 

A'si-arch (a'sM-arJc). 
A-si-at'ic (a-shi-at'ik), 
_ 109. 

A-si-at'i-eism ( d-sht-at '- 
t-siztn), 133, 136. 
A-side', 25. 

As'i-nlne, 78, 170 
Ask, 12, 131. 

A-skance', 11. 

A-skaut', 11. 

Asked (dslct), 150, Note 
. C, p. 34. 

Aslc'er. 

A-skew' ( a-slcu '), 20. 
Ask'ing. 

A-slant', 11. 

A-sleep', 13. 

A-slope', 24. 
As-mo-naj'an (- ne'an ) 

. [Asmonean, 203.] 
Asp, 12, 131. 
As-par'a-gus (170). 

Vi'fr This word has been 
vulgarly corrupted into 
sparrow-arass. VValkcr re¬ 
marks of this form of the 
word : “ It may be ob¬ 
served that such words as 
the vulgar do not know 
how to spell, and which 
convey no definite idea of 
the thing, are frequently 
changed by them into such 
words as they do know 
how to spell, and which do 
convey some definite idea. 
The word in question is an 
instance of it.” 

As'pect, 10. 


As'pon, 10, 149. 
As-per'i-ty, 169, 170. 
A-sperm'ous. 

As perse', 21, Note. 

As persed' (-perst 1 ), 165, 
Note C, p. 34. 
As-pers'er, 183. 
As-pers'ing. 
As-per'sion, 171. 
As-pers'Ive, 84. 
As-phalt', 121. 
As-phalt'ie, 35. 
As-plial'tum, 35. 
As'pho-del. 

As-phyx'i-a, 16, 171. 
As-phyx'y, 93, 169. 
As-pir'ant (49 N.) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; as- 
ptr'ant , or as'pi-rant, 
Wr. 155.] 

As'pi-rate, n. & v. 73. 
As'pi-rat ed. 
As'pi-rat-ing. 

As-pire', 25. 

As-pired', 165, 183. 
As-pTr'iim, 49, Note. 
A-squint', 34, 52. 

Ass, 12 , 131, 174. 
[Assafoetida, 203. — 
See Asafoetida.] 
As-sail', 23. 
As-sail'a-ble, 164. 
As-sail'ant, 169. 
As-sailed', 165. 
As-sail'er. 

As-sail'ing. 

As-sas'sin, 170, 230. 
As-sas'sin-ate, 169. 
As-sas'sin-at-ed, 183. 
As-sas'sin-at-ing. 
As-sas-sia-a'tion. 
As-sas'sin-at-or. 
As-sault', 17. 
As-sault'ed. 

As-sault'er. 

As-sault'ing. 

As-say', n. & v. 23. 
As-sayed', 165. 
As-say'er. 

As-say'ing. 
As-sem'biage. 
As-sem'ble, 164. 
As-sem'bled (-bid), 183. 
As-sem'bler. 
As-sem'bling. 
As-sem'bly, 93. 

As-sent' (15), n. agree¬ 
ment : — v. to agree ; 
to consent. [ See As¬ 
cent, 160.] 
As-sent-a'tion. 
As-sent'ed. 

As-sent'er. 


As-sen'tient (- shent ), 46 
As-sent'ing. 

As-sert', 21, Note. 
As-sert'ed. 

As-scrt'ing. 

As-ser'tion. 

As-sert'ive, 84. 
As-sert'or, 169. 
As-sert'o-ry [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; as'ser-to- 
ry, Wr. 155.] 

As-scss', 15, 174. 
As-sess'a-ble, 164. 

As sessed' (- sest '), 165, 
Note C, p. 34. 
As-sess'iug. 
As-ses'siou-a-ry (-seeh'- 
un-), 46, 72. 
As-sess'ment. 
As-sess'or, 169. 

As'sets, 170. 
As-sev'er-ate, 72. 
As-sev'er-at-ed, 183. 
As-sev'er-at-ing. 
As-sev-er-a'tion. 
As'si-dcnt, 169, 170. 
As-si-du'i-ty, 108, 170. 
As-sid'u-ous, 91, 170. 
As-slgn' ( as-sln '), 162. 
As-sign'a-ble(-sI;t'a-W), 
162, 164. 

Assignat (Fr.) ( as-sSn- 
yd')[ so Sm.; as-in-yd', 
or as-ig-nat ', Wr.; as'- 
sig-nat, Gd. 154, 155.] 
As-sig-na'tion, 170. 
As-signed' (- sind'), 165. 
As-sigu-ee' (-sln-e'),122, 
162. 

As-sign'er (-s’in'ttr). 
As-sign'ing (- sln'ing ). 
As-sign'ment (-sin'-). 
As-sign-or' (- sln-or'), 

(118, 122 ) [correlative 
of Assignee .] 
As-signs' («s-sln2'),136. 
As-sim'i-la-ble, 164. 
As-sim'i-late, 169, 170. 
As-sim'i-lat-ed. 
As-sim'i-lat-ing. 
As-sim-i -la'tion. 
As-sim'i-la-tive, 84. 
As-sim'i-la-to-ry. 
As-sist', 16. 
As-sist'ance, 169. 
As-sist'ant, 169. 
As-sist'ed. 

As-sist'ing. 

As-size', i 6 . 

As-siz'er, 183. 
As-so-ci-a-bil'i-ty (so- 
shi-). 

As-so'ci-a-ble (- so’slit a - 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







ASSOCIATE 


105 


ATTACK 


bl) [so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
(as-so'sha-bl), Wb.Gd. 
155.1 

As-so'ci-ate, n. & v. 
(so'shiat) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; as-so'shat, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

As-so'ci-at-ed (-sht-at-), 
183. 

As-so'ci-at-ing ( -slrt-at-) 

As-so-ci-a'tiou(-s/tf-«'-). 

As'so-nance, 109, 170. 

As'so-nant. 

As-sort', 17, 103. 

As-sort'ed. 

As-sort'ing. 

As-sort'ment. 

As-suage' ( as-swaj'), 34, 
45, 171. 

As-suaged' ( -sivajd'■'), 

105. 

As-suag'er(-stt>a/-),183. 

As-suag'ing ( -swaj '-). 

As-sua'slve ( -swa'-), 
171. 

As'sue-tude ( as'swe- 
tud ), 174. 

As-sume', 26, 103. 

As-sumcd', 105, 183. 

As-sum'er. 

Aa-sum'ing. 

As-sump'sit (L.). 

As-sump'tion (- sum'-), 
1G2. 

As-sump'tive {-sum'-), 
162. 

As-sur'ance ( a-shoor'-), 
171. 

As-sure' (a-shoor 1 ), 46. 

As-sured' (a-slioord'). 

As-sur'ed-ly (a-slioor'- 
ed-ly), 150. 

As-sur'er (a-slioor'er ). 

A s-su v'ing(a-shoor l ing) 

As-tat'ic. 

As'te-ism (-izm), 136, 
169. 

As-te'ri-at-cd, 49, N. 

As'ter-isk, 171. 

As'ter-ism (-izm), 133. 

As'ter-Ite, 152. 

A-stern', 21 , N. 

As'ter-oid, 171, 233. 

As-ter-oid'al. 

As'the-ny. 

As-then'ic. 

Asth'ma (ast’ma), 41, 
72, 171. 

Asth-mat'ic (ast-). 

A-stir', 21, N. 

As-ton'ish, 104. 

As-ton'ished (- isht). 

As-ton'ish-ing. 


As-ton'ish-ment. 
As-tound', 28, 103. 
As-tound'ed. 
As-tound'ing. 
A-strad'dle, 164. 
As-trce'a (L.) ( as-tre'a ). 
As'tra-gal. 

As'tral, 10 , 230. 
A-stray', 23, 232. 
As-tric'tion. 
As-tric'tive. 

A-stride', 25. 
As-trin'gen-cy, 169. 
As-trin'gent. 
As-trog'ra-phy, 108. 
As'tro-Ite, 152. 
As'tro-labe. 
As-trol'o-ger. 
As-tro-loghc (-loj'ilc). 
As-trol'o-gy, 93, 108. 
As-tron'o-mer, 170. 
As-tro-nom'ic, 109. 
As-tro-nom'ic-al, 108. 
As-tro-nom'ie-al-ly. 
As-tron'o-my, 170. 
As'tro-scope. 
As'tro=the-ol'o-gy, 224. 
A-strut'. 

As-tute', 26. 

A -ft Tin I fl 

A-sy'lum (125,171; [ not 
as'y-lum, 153.] 
A-sym'me-tral, 169,170. 
As-ym-met'ric-al, 116. 
A-sym'me-try. 
As'ymp-tote ( as'im-), 
162, 171. 

As-ymp-tot'ic (as'im-). 
As-ymp-tot'ic-al (as'¬ 
im-). 

A-syn'deton (Gr.) [pi. 

A-syn'de-ta, 198.] 

At, 10 . 

At'a-bal, 170. [203.] 

At'a-ghan[Y a t ag h an, 
A-tax'ic. 

Ate (at, or et) [so Wr. ; 
at, Wk. Wb. Gd.; St, 
Sm. 203.J 
At'c-lene, 170. 

Atelier (Fr.) (at'le-a), 
154. 

A-tlial'a-mous. 
Ath-a-na'sian ( ath-a- 

na'slian, or ath-a-na'- 
zlian) [ atli-a-na'shan, 
Wb. Gd.; atli-a-na'- 
zhan, Wr.; atli-a- 
vazh'i-an, Sm. 155.] 
A'the-ism (-izm), 133. 
A'the-ist. 

A-the-ist'ic, 109. 
A-the-ist'ic-al, 108. 


Atli-e-nce'um (L.), or 
Ath-e-ne'um (Eng.) 
(Ill) [L. pi. Atli-e- 
nee'a ; Eng. pi. Ath- 
e-ne'ums, 198.] 
A-the'ni-an. 

A-thirst', 232. 

Ath'lete, (171, 231) [so 
Wr. Gd. 5 ath-lct', Sm. 
155.] 

Ath-let'ic, 170. 
Athwart', 17, 171. 
A-tilt'. 

At-lan-te'an, 110. 
At-lan'tes (-tez) (L. pi.). 
At-lan'tic. 

At-ian'ti-des (-dSz) (L. 

pi.). 

At'las. 

At-mom'e-ter. 
At'mos-phere, 35, 171. 
At-mos-pher'ic, 143. 

At-mos-pher'ic-al. 
At'om, 109, 170. 
A-tom'ic, 109. 
A-tom'ic-al, 108. 
At'om-ism (-izm). 
At'om-ist. 

At'om-ize, 202. 
At-om-ol'o-gy, 108. 
A-tone', 24. 

A-toned', 165, 183. 
A-tone'ment. 

A-ton'er. 

A-ton'ic. 

A-ton'ing. 

At'o-ny, 93,170. 

A-top'. 

At-ra-bil-a'ri-an. 
At-ra-bil-a'ri-ous, 171. 
At-ra-bil'ia-ry (-bil'ya- 
ry). 

At-ra-bil'ious (-bil'yus). 
At-ra-mcnt-a'ceous 
(-situs), 112. 

At-ra-ment'al. 

At-ra-ment-a'ri-ous. 
At-ra-ment'ou s. 

A-trip'. 

A-tro'cious (-situs), 46, 
169, 171. 

A-tro$'i-ty, 39, 171. 
At'ro-phied (-fid), 171. 
At'ro-phy, 93, 170. 
Attach', 10 , 103. 
At-tach'a-ble, 1G4. 
Attache (Fr.) (at-ta- 
sha'). 

At-tached' (- tacht'), 165, 
Note C, p. 34. 
At-tach'ing. 
At-tach'ment. 

At-tack', n. & v. 10, 52. 


fall; e as in there ; oo as in foot ; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 






ATTACKABLE 


AUTHORESS 


At-tack'a-ble, 164. 
At-tack'er. 

At tain', 23. 
At-tain'a-ble, 164. 
At-tain'der. 

Attained', 165. 

At-tain'ing. 

At-tain'raent. 

At taint', 23. 

At-taint'ed. 

At-taint'iug. 
At-taint'ment. 
At-taint'ure (- yur ), 01. 
[Attar, 203.— See O t- 
tar and 011 o . J 
At-tem'per. 
At-tem'pered (- purd ). 
At-tem'per-ing. 
At-tcm'per-ment. 

At tempt' (-temt'), 162. 
At-tempt'ed (- temt '-). 
At-tempt'ing (- temt '-). 
At-tend', 15. 
At-tend'ance, 169 
At-tend'ant, 169 
At-tend'ed. 

At-teud'er. 

At-tend'ing. 

At-tent'. 

At-ten'tion. 

At-ten'tivc, 84. 
At-ten'u-ant, 91. 
At-ten'u-ate, a. & v. 73. 
At-ten'u-at-ed, 183. 
At-ten'u-at-ing. 
At-ten-u-a'tion. 
Attest', 15. 
At-test-a'tion, 112. 
At-test'ed. 

At-test'er, or At-test'- 
or, 169. 

At-test'ing. 

At'tic, 170. 

At'ti-cism (-stem), 133. 
At/ti-cize, 202. 

At-tire', n. & v. 
At-tired', 165,1S3. 
At-tTr'er. 

At-tTr'ing. 

At'ti-tude. 
At-ti-tu'di-nal. 
At-tol'lent, 170. 
At-torn' (at-turn')[ A t - 
turn, 203.] 
At-tor'ney(-f«r , »y),156. 

[pi. At-tor'neys, 190.] 
At.-tor'uey-gen'cr-al, 
216. 

Attract', 10, 103. 
At-tract-a-bil'i-ty. 
At-tract'a-ble, 164. 
At-tract'ed. 

At-tract'ile, 152. 


106 

At-tract'ing. 

At-trac'tion. 

At-tract'ive, 94. 

At-tract'or. 

At'tra-hent [so Wk. 
Sin. Wr; at-tra'hent, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

At-trib'u-ta-ble, 164. 

At'tri-bute, n. 161. 

At-trib'ute, v. 161. 

At-trib'ut-ed, 183 

At-trib'ut-ing. 

At-tri-bu'tion. 

At-trib'u-tive. 

At-trite'. 

At-tri'tion (- trish'un ), 

112 . 

At tune', 26. 

[A ttu r n , 203. — See 
Attorn.] 

A-typ'ic. 

Au'burn, 17, 171. 

Auc'tion, 17. 

Auc'tion-a-ry 72. 

Auc-tion-eer', 122, 169. 

Au-da'cious (-da'shus), 
112, 169. 

Au-dac'i-ty, 169,171,235. 

Au'di-ble, 164, 169. 

Au'di-bly, 93. 

Au'di-ence (169) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; aw'ji- 
ens, Wk. 134, 155.] 

Au'dit, n. & v. 

Au'dit-ed. 

Au'dit-ing. 

Au'di-tor, 88, 169. 

Au-di-to'ri-al, 49, N. 

Au'di-to-ry, 86, 93. 

Au'di-tress. 

Au-ge'an, 110. 

Au'ger ( aw'cjur ) (138), 
n. an instrument for 
boring. [See Augur, 
160.] 

Aught (awt) (162), w.any 
thing. 

Incormctly written 
Ought. — See Ought, 160. 

Au'gitc, 45. 

Aug'ment, n. 103, 161. 

Aug-ment', v. 103, 161. 

Aug-ment'a-ble, 164. 

Aug-ment-a'tion. 

Aug-ment'a-tlve. 

Aug-ment'er, 77. 

Au'gur (169), n. a sooth¬ 
sayer :— v. to foretell. 
[See Auger, 160.] 

Au'gurcd ( aw'gurd ), 
165. 

I Au'gur-er. 


Au-gu'ri-al. 

Au'gu-ry, 91, 93. 
Au'gust, n. 161. 
Au-gust', a. 161. 
Au-gus'tan. 

Au-gus'tines (-ttnz), n. 
Auk, 17. [pi. 

Au-la'ri-an, 49, N. 
Au'lic. 

Auln (awn) (162), n. an 
ell. [See Awn, 160.] 
[Aune, 203.] 
Aul'na-ger (aw'na-jur) 
(162) [Aulnager, 
203.— See Alnager.] 
Aunt (tint) (11), n. a fe¬ 
male related to a per¬ 
son by being the sis¬ 
ter of that person’s 
father or mother. [ See 
Ant, 160.] 

Au'rate. 

Au'rat-ed. 

Au're-ate, 169. 

Au-re'li-a. 

An-re'li-an. 

Ju-re’o-la (L.). 

Au'ric. 

Au'ri-cle, 164. 
Au-ric'u-lar, 89, 108. 
Au-ric'u-late. 
Au-ric'u-lat-ed. 
Au-rif'er-ous, 108, 171. 
Au'ri-form, 169. 
Au-ri'gal. 

Au-rig'ra-phy, 108. 
Au'ri-scalp. 

Au'rist. 

Au'rochs (aw’roles), 171. 
Au-ro'ra, 49, N.; 72. 
Aus-cul ta'tion. 
Aus-cul-ta'tor, 169. 
Aus-cul'ta-to-ry, 86 , 93. 
Au'spi-cate. 

Au'spTce, 169. 
Au-spi'eious ( -spish'us ), 
112, 169, 171. 

Au-sterc', 169. 
Au-ster'i-ty, 143. 
Au'stral. 

Au-stra'li-an. 

Aus'tri-an, 78, 169. 
Aus'tro-man-cy, 169. 
Au-then'tic. 
Au-tlien'tic-al. 
Au-then'ti-cate, 169. 
Au-then'ti-cat-ed, 183. 
Au-then'ti-cat-ing. 
Au-then-ti-ca'tion. 
Au-then-tig'i-ty, 171. 

An-then'tics. 

Au'thor, 88 , 169. 
Au'thor-ess. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








AUTHORITATIVE 


107 


AXIOM 


Au-thor'i-ta-tlve, 171. 
Au-thor'i-ty, 1(59, 170. 
Au'thor-iz-able, 183. 
Au-thor-iz-a'tion. 
Au'thor-ize, 202 . 
Au'thor-Tzed, 1(55, 183. 
Au'thor-iz-ing. 

Au'thor ship. 
Au-to-bi-og'ra-pher. 
Au-to-bi-o-graph'ic. 
Au-to-bi-o-graph'ic-al. 
Ati-to-bi-og'ra-phy, 108. 
Aji-to-car'po&s. 
Au-toch'thon (Gr.) (aw- 
tolc '-) [pi. Autoch¬ 
thones (-nez ), 198.] 
Au-toch'tho-nal (- tok'-). 
Au-toch'tho nous 
(-tofc 1 -). 

Au-toc'ra-cy, 108, 169. 
Au'to-crat. 

Au-to-crat'ic, 109. 
Au-to-crat'ic-al, 108. 
Au-toc'ra-trlce, 160. 
Au-toc'ra-trix. 
Auto-da-fe (Port.) A (a«o'- 
to-da-fa’) [pi. Autos- 
A da-fe , 198.1 

Auto-de-fe (Sp.) A (aro'to- 
da-fa') [pi. Autos-cle- 
fe, 19$.} 

Au-tog'e-nous (- toj'e-). 
Au'to-graph, 171. 
Au-to-graph'ic. 

A u -to-graph' i c-al. 
Au-tog'ra-phy, 108. 
Au'to-math. 
Au-to-mat'ic, 109. 
Au-to-mat'ic-al, 108. 
Au-tom'a-tism (- tizm ). 
Au-tom'a-ton (170) [L. 
pi. Au-tom'a-ta ; Eng. 
pi. Au-tom'a-tons 
(-tonz ), 198.] 
Au-tom'a-toiis. 
Au-tom'e-ter, 108. 
Au-to-norn'ic. 
Au-ton'o-my. 

Au-top'sic. 

Au-top'sic-al. 

Au'top-sy, 169. 

Au'turnn (aro'tum), 162. 
Au-tum'nal, 171. 
Aux-il'iar (awg-zil' yar). 
Aux-il'ia-ry (aivg-ziU- 
ya-ry), 40, N.; 171. 

A vail', 23. 
A-vail-a-bil'i-ty. 
A-vail'a-ble, 164. 
A-vailed', 165. 
A-vail'ing. 

Av-a-lanche' (av-a- 
Idnsh') (171) [so Wr.: 


av'a-lSngsh, Sm.; av- 
a-lanch', Wb. Gd.155.] 

Avant-courier (Fr.) («- 
vdng'Jcoo-rSr) [soWr. 
Gd.: av dng'/coo-rer, 
Sm. 154, 155.] 

A-vant'guard ( a-v'ant '- 
yard , or a-v'dng’gat'd) 
(a-vant' gat'd, YVb.Gd.; 
a-vant' gat'd, or a- 
vdng'gkrd, Wr.; a- 
vant'hard, Wk.; a- 
vong'gard, Sm. 154, 
155.] 

Av'a-rice, 169, 170. 

Av-a-ri'cious (- rish'us), 
169, 171. 

Av-a-tar' [so Sm. Wr. ; 
av-a-tar, or a-va'tar, 
Gd. 154, 155.] 

A-vaunt', 17. 

A've (L.). 

Av'eu-age. 

A-venge', 15, 45. 

A-venged' (-venjd'), 165, 
183. 

A-veng'er (-venj'-). 

A-veng'ing (-venj'). 

Av'ens (av'enz). 

Av'en-tail [Aven- 
t a i 1 e, 203. J 

A-vent'u-r”ne. 

Av'e-nue, 169, 170. 

A-ver', 21, N. 

Av'er-age, 170. 

A-ver'ment. 

A-verred' (-verd'), 165, 

A-ver'ring. [176. 

A-ver'ro-ist. 

Av-er-run-ca'tor. 

A-verse', 21, N. 

A-ver'sion, 171. 

A-vert', 21, N. 

A-vert'ed. 

A-vert'ing. 

A-vid'i-ty, 170. 

Av-o-ca'tion, 170. 

Av'o-ca-tive [so Sm.; 
a-voc'a-tiv , Wr. ; a- 
vo'ca-ttv, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

A-void', 27. 

A-void'a-ble, 164. 

A-void'ance, 169. 

A-void'ed. 

A-void'er. 

A-void'ing. 

Av-oir-du-pois' (av-ur- 
du-poiz', 171). 

Av'o-set, 170. 

A-vouch', 28. 

A-vouched' (-v oucht'), 
165 , Note C, p. 34. 


A-vouch'er. 

A-vouch'ing. 

A-vow', 28. 

A-vovv'al. 

A-vowed', 165. 
A : vo\v-ce', 122 . 
A-vow'er. 

A-vow'ry. 

A-vulsed' (-vulst'), Note 
C, p. 34. 

A-vul'sion. 

A-vun'cu-lar (-rung'-), 
54, 108. 

A-wait', 23. 

A-wait'ed. 

A-wait'ing. 

A-wake', 23. 

A-wa'ken (-wa'lcn), 149. 
A-wa'kened (wa’knd). 
A-wa'ken-ing (-wa'kn-). 
A-ward', 17. 

A-ward'ed. 

A-ward'er. 

A-ward'ing. 

A-ware' (a-iver'), 14. 
A-way' (23, 160), ad. at 
a distance. [See A- 
weigh.l 
Awe (aw), 171. 
A-weath'er. 

A-weigh' (a-wa r ) (23, 
162), ad. denoting the 
position of an anchor 
when it is raised from 
the ground and is 
hanging by the cable. 
[See Away, 160.] 
Awe'-struck, 215. 
Aw'ful (fwl), 189, 185. 
Aw'ful-ly (-fool-), 93. 
A-while', 25, 33. 
Awk'ward, 171. 

Awl (17), n. a small 
pointed instrument to 
bore holes with. [See 
a All, 160.] 

Awn. 

A-woke', 24. 

A-wry' (-rl'), 162. 
Ax'al. 

Axe (ax) [Ax, 203.] 
Axe'head, 206. 

Ax'i-al. 

Ax-ifer-ous, 108, 233. 
Ax'il, n. 160. 

Ax'ile, a. 160. 

Ax-il'la (L.) [pi. Ax-iV- 
l<e, 198.] 

Ax'il-la-ry, 72, 93. 
Ax'in-Ite, 152. 
Ax-in'o-man-cy. 
Ax'i-om ( aks'i-vm), or 
Ax'iom (alcs’yum) 


fall; e as in there j do as in foot j g as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 





AXIOMATIC 


BALK 


I" aTes'i-um, Sm.; ales'- 
yum, Wr. Wb. (id.; 
a/e'shum, Wk. 155.] 

Ax-i-o-mat'ic, 109. 

Axi-o-mat'ic-al, 108. 

Ax'is, 10. 

Ax'le (ales'l), 171. 

Ax'le-tree, 205. 

Ax'led (ales'Id), 183. 

Ax'o-lotl, 171. 

Ay, or Aye (dy), ft. & I 
ad. (100), yes. [pi. of 
n. Ays, or Ayes (aiz).] 

Aye (&), ad. ( 100 ), al¬ 
ways. 

[ A y r y, 203. — See Ae¬ 
rie.] 

A-za'Ie-a. 

Az'i-muth, 109, 170. 

Az'i-muth-al [so Wb. 
(id.; az-i-mu'thal, 
Wr. 155.] 

A-zo'ic. 

Az'ote, or A'zote \az'- 
ot, Sm. Wr. ; tOzbt, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

A-zot'ic. 

Az'tec. 

Az'ure ( dzh’ur ), or Az'- 
ure (azh'ur) (47, 171) 
[so Wr. ; dzh'ur, or 
d'zliur, Wb. Gd.; a'- 
zlinr, Wk.; d'zh’oor, 
Sm. 20, 155.] 

Az'ured (azh'urd), or 
Az'ured (azh'urd). 

Az'y-gous. 

Az'y-mite, 170. 

Az'y-mous. 


B. 


Baa ( 6 a), n. & v. 

Ba'al. 

Bab'blc, 10, 104. 
Bab'bled (hah'bld), 183. 
Bab'bler, 170. 

Bab'bling. 

Babe, 23. 

Ba'bel. 

Bab'er-y. 

Bab oon', 121 , 171, 231. 
Ba'by, 93. 

Ba'by-hObd. 

Ba'by-ish. 
Bab-y-lo'ni-an, 171. 
Bab-y-lon'ic. 
Bab-y-lon'ic-al. 
Bab-y-lo'nish. 

Bac. v. a brewer’s vat. 
[See Back, 100.] 


108 

Bac-ca-lau're-ate, 109. 
Bac'cate. 

Bac'cat-ed. 

Bac'cha-nal (-Tea-), 171. 
Bac-cha-na' 1 i -an ( -Tea-). 
Bac'chant (-leant) (100), 
n. a priest of Bacchus. 
Bac'chaute (-Teant) ( 100 ), 
n. a priestess of Bac¬ 
chus. 

Bac'chic (-TeiTe), 52. 
Bac'chic-al (-TeiTe-). 
Bac-cif'er-ous, 108, 148, 

171. 

Bac-civ'o-rous, 108, 148. 
Bach'el-or, 109, 171. 
Back (10), n. the part of 
the body in which the 
spine is. [See Bac,100.] 
Back'bar. 

Backdate. 

Back-bit'er, 183. 
Back-bit'ing. 
Back-bit'ten (b'U'n). 
Back'bone. 

Back'door (-dor), 206. 
Backed (ba/et), TSote C, 
p. 34. 

Back'er. 

Back-gam'mon, 170. 
Background, 206. 
Back'hand-ecl, 206. 

Back'in g. 

Back'lash, 206. 

Back'sight (-sit), 162. 
Back-slid'. 

Back-slide'. 

Back-slld'er. 
Back-slTd'ing. 
Back-slid'den (-slid'n). 
Back'stay. 

Back'sword (-sord), 102. 
Back'ward. 

Back'wards (-wardz). 
Ba'con (ba'Jen), 149. 
Ba-co'ni-an. 

Bad (10,160),a.not good. 
Bade, v. ( 100 ), did bid. 
Badge (baj), 10, 45. 
Badg'er ( baj'ur ), 109. 
Ba-dige'on (ba-dij'un) 
[so Sm. Wr. ; bad-i- 
je'on, Wb. Gd. 155.1 
Bad-i-nage' (Fr.) (baa-i- 
n'dzh'). 

Baf'fle, 164. 

Baf'fled (baffld), 183. 
Baffler. 

Baffling. 

Bag, 10] 31, 53. 

Ba-gdsse' (Fr.). 
Bag-a-telle' (Fr.), 171. 
Bag'gage, 170. 


Bagged (bagd', 165, 176. 

Bag'ging (-giving). 

Bag'pipe, 206. 

Bail,ft. surety. [See Bale, 
100 .] 

Bail'a-ble, 164. 

Bailed, 105. 

Bail-ee', 121. 

Bail'er [Bailor, 203.] 

Bail'iff, 171. 

Bail'ing. 

Bail'ment. 

Bail'or, or Bail-or'. 

R.lf* It is pronounced 
bail-or' when contrasted 
with Oail-ee', 118. 

Bait, v. to put food up¬ 
on, as upon a hook to 
lure fish : — ft. a lure. 
[See Bate, 100.] 

Bait'ed. 

Bait'ing. 

Baize, n. a coarse wool¬ 
len stuff. [See Bays, 
100 .] 

Bake, 23. 

Baked (bdTet), 183. 

Balce'house, 200 . 

Bak'er, 171, 183. 

Bak'er-y. 

Bak'ing. 

Bale'shish (Ar.) (bale'~ 
sheesh) [B u k s h i s h, 
Back sni sli, and 
Bucks h is li, 203.] 

Bal'a-chong. 

Bal’ance, 170. 

Bal'anced (bal'anst). 

Bal'an$-ing. 

Bal'co-nied (-nid). 

Bal'co-ny, or Bal-co'ny 
[so Wr. Gd.; bal'Teo- 
ny, Sm.; bal-teo'ny, 
Wk. 155.] 

Bald, a. without hair on 
the head. [See Bawled, 
100 .J 

Bal'da-chin (-Bin). 

Bal'der-dash, 171. 

Bal'dric, 171. 

Bale, n. a bundle. [ See 
Bail, 160.] 

Bal-e-a'ri-an. 

Bal-e-ar'ic, 170. 

Baled, 105, 183. 

Ba-leen', 121. 

Bale'ful (-fool), 180. 

Bal'ing, 183. 

[Balister, 203. — See 
Ballister.] 

Ba-lize' (ba-lSz'), 121. 

Balk, ft. & v. (bawTe) 
(162) [the noun and 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6 , u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








BALKED 


109 


BAREFOOTED 


verb are sometimes 
written Baulk; the 
noun also B a u k , and 
B a wk, 203.1 

Balked ( bawkt), 1G5, 

Note C, p. 34. 

Balk'er (batok'er ). 

Balk'ing ( hawk'-). 

Ball, n. any thin" glob¬ 
ular. [See Bawl, 1(30.1 

Bal'lad, 170. 

Bal'lad - mong'er (- lad- 
vtmng'gher), 54, N.; 
205. 

Bal'lan, 170. 

Bal'last, 170. 

Bal'last-ed. 

Bal'last-ing. 

Ball'cock, 20G. 

Bal'let (Fr.) ( bal'la , or 
bal'let [bal'la, Sm.; 
bal’let, Wb. Gd.; bul¬ 
la 1 , or bal'let, Wr.155.1 

Bal'li-age, 170. 

Bal-lis'ta (L.) [pi. Bal- 
lis'tee, 198.] 

Bal-lis'tcr [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; bal' lis-tur, Wr. 
155.] 

Bal-lis'tic. 

Bal-lis'tics, 109. 

Bal-loon', 121, 171. 

Bal-loon'ist. 

Ballot, 170. 

Bal'lo-tacle (Fr.)[so Sm. 
Wr.; bal'lo-tad, Wb. 
Gd.155] [B al ot ad e j 
203.] 

Bal'lot-box, 209. 

Bal'lot-ed. 

Bal'lot-ing. 

Ball'room, 20 G. 

Balm (bdm), 1G2, 171. 

Balm'y ( bam'y), 93. 

[Balotade, 203.— See 
Ballotade.] 

Bal'sam, 171. 

Bal-sam'ic. 

Bal-sam'ie-al. 

Bal-sam-iFer-ous, 108. 

Bal-sam-ine', 152. 

Bal'tic. 

Bal'us-ter, 170. 

BaFus-tered, 105. 

BaFus-trade, 170. 

Bal-za-rine' (- ren'), 122. 

Bam-boo'. 

Bam-boo'zle, 1G4. 

Bam-boo'zled(- 5 oo' 2 Z< 7 ). 

Bam-boo'zling, 183. 

Ban, 10. 

Ba-na'na, or Ba-na'na 
[ba-na'na, Wb. Gd.; 


ba-na'na, Sm.; ba-nct'- 
na, or ba-na'na, Wr. 
155.] 

Band, 10 . 

Band'age, 1G9. 

Ban-daiFa, or Ban-dan'- 

Baud'box, 20G. [na. 

Band'ed. 

Ban'de-role [Bandrol, 
203.] 

Ban'di-coot. 

Band'ing. 

Ban'died (ban'did), 186. 

Ban'dit. 

Ban-dit'tT, n. pi. 170. 

Ban'dog, 206. 

Ban-do-lecr' ( 122 ) [Ban¬ 
dolier, 283.] 

Ban-do re' [so Wr.; 

ban'dor, Gd. 155J 

[Bandore, 203.] 

Band'rQl[B anderole, 
203.] 

Ban'dy. 

Ban'dy-ing. 

Ban'dy-leg, 206. 

Ban'dy-lcgged (-legd), 
20 G, Exc. 5. 

Bane, 23. 

Bane'ful (-fool), 180. 

Bang, 10 , 54. 

Banged (bangd), 1G5. 

Bang'ing. 

Ban'gle( 5 a??^'f 7 Z), 54 ,lG 4 . 

Ban'ian (ban'yan), or 
Ban-ian' ( ban-yan') 
[ban'yan, Wb. Gd.; 
ban-yan', Wk. Sm. 
Wr. 155] [Bannian, 
Banyan, 203.] 

Ban'ish, 170. 

Ban'ished (-isht), 150. 

Ban'ish-ing. 

Ban'ish-ment, 170. 

Ban'is-ter. 

This word is a cor¬ 
ruption of Baluster. 

Ban'jo [B an j e r, 203.] 

Bank, 54. 

Bank'a-ble, 169. 

Banked ( bang/ct), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Bank'er. 

Bank'ing. 

Bank'rupt. 

Bank'rupt-cy, 169. 

Ban'ner, 170. 

Ban'nered (-nurd), 1G5. 

Ban'ner-et. 

Ban'ner-ol. 

[ B a n n i a n , 203. — See 
Banian.] 


Ban'ning, 176. 
Ban'nock, 170. 

Banns (bam), n. pi. 136. 
Ban'quet (banq'kioct), 
Ban'quet-ed. [54, 171. 
Ban'quet-er. 
Ban'quet-ing. 
Banquette (Fr.) (bang- 
Ban'tam. [ket'). 

Ban'ter, 10 , 77. 
Ban'tered, 165. 
Ban'ter-er. 

Ban'ter-ing. 

Bant'ling. 

[Banyan, 203.— See 
Banian.] 

Ba'o-bab. 

Baph'o-met, 35. 
Bap'tism (-tizm), 133, 
Bap'tist-er-y, 171. [13G. 
Bap tist'ic, 109. 
Bap-tist'ic-al, 108. 
Bap-tiz'a-ble, 164. 

Bap tize', 202 . 
Bap-tized', 1G5. 
Bap-tiz'er, 183. 
Bap-tiz'ing. 

Bar, 11, 49. 

Barb, 11, 49. 

Bar'ba-can [Barbi¬ 
can, 203.] 
Bar-ba'di-an. 
Bar-ba'ri-an, 49, N. 
Bar-bar'ic, 170. 
Bar'ba-rism (-rizm), 13G. 
Bar-bfir'i-ty, 108, 170. 
Bar'bar-ize, 202. 
Bar'bar-ous. 

Bar'bate. 

Bar'bat-cd. 

Bar'be-cue, 171. 
Bar'be-cued, 1G5, 171. 
Bar'be-cu-ing, 183. 
Barbed, 1G5. 

Bar'bel. 

Bar'bel-late, 170. 
Bar'ber, 77, 1G9. 
Bar'bercd (-burd). 
Bar'ber-ry, 93. 

Bar'bet. 

[Barbican, 203.— See 
Barbacan.] 

Barb'ing. 

Bar'bule. 

Bard (11),??. a poet. [See 
Barred, 160.] 

Bard'ic. 

Bare (Mr), a. naked. 

[See Bear, 160.] 

Bared (bird), 165, 183. 
Bare'faced (her'fast), 206 
Bare'fdot (ber-j, 206. 
Barc'fobt-ed (bir'-). 


fall; e as in there; oo as- in foot; 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

10 










BAREGE 


110 


BATTEL 


Barege (Fr.) ( ba-rQzh '). 
Bar 1 'gai n (bar akin), 171. 
Bargained (- glilnd,). 
Bar-gain-ee', 122. 
Bar'gain-er. [See Bar¬ 
gainor.] 

Bar'gain-ing. 

Bar-gain-or'. 

© 3 “ So ■written and pro¬ 
nounced, when contrasted 
with Bargainee. 

Barge, 11, 45. 

Ba-ril'la, 170. 

Bar'ing (ber'ing), part. 
making bare. [See 
Bearing, 1(50.] 
[Baritone, 203. — See 
Barytone.] 

Ba'ri-um, 78, 1G9. 

Bark, 11. 

Bar'keep-er, 206. 

Barked ( barkt ), 105. 
Bark'er. 

Bark'er-y, 93. 

Bark'ing. 

Bark'y, 93. 

Bar'lcy, 98, 109. 

Barm, 11 , 135. 

Barn, 11, 135. 
Bar'na-cle, 104. 
Bar'o-lite, 152. 
Ba-rom'e-ter, 170. 
Bar-o-met'ric, 109. 
Bar-o-met'ric-al, 108. 
Bar'on, 170. 

Bar'on-age. 

Bar'on-ess. 

Bar'o-net, 170. 
Bar'o-net-age. 
Bar'o-net-cy, 109. 
Ba-ro'ni-al, 79. 
Bar'o-ny, 93, 170. 
Bar'o-scope. 
Bar-o-scop'ic, 109. 
Bar-o-scop'ic-al, 108. 
Bar-o-sel'e-nite. 

Ba rouche' ( ba-roosh '), 
150, 171. 

Bar'ra-can. 

Bar'rack, 170. 
Bar-ra-coon', 122. 
Bar'ras. 

Bar'ra-tor, 169, 170. 
Bar'ra-troiis. 

Bar'ra-try, 170. 

Barred ( bard)(\7fi),part. 
did bar[See Bard, 100 .] 
rcl. 

Bar'relied (105) [Bar¬ 
reled, 203. — See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 
Bar'ren, 149, 171. 
Bar'ren-ness, 170. 


Bar-ri-cadc', n. & v. 170. 
Bar-ri-cad'ed, 183. 
Bar-ri-cad'ing. 

Bar'ri-er, 170. 

Bar'ring, 176. 
Bar'ris-ter, 170. 
Bar'row, 101. 

Bar'ter, n. & v. 
Bar'tered, 105. 
Bar'ter-er. 

Bar'ter ing. 

Bar'ti-zan [so Gd.; bar- 
ti-zan', Wr. 155.] 
Ba-ry'ta, 171. 

Ba-ry'tes (-tez). 
Ba-ryt'ic. 

Bar'y-tone, 93, 170. 

JB<i/ sal 

Ba-sklt' (171) [so Sm. 
Wr. ; ba-zblt', Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Ba-salt'ic [so Sm. Wr.; 
ba-z5lt'ik, Wb. Gd. 
155.1 

Ba-salt'i-form [ba-sal'- 
ti-form , Wr.; ba-zdlt'- 
i-form, Gd. 155.] 
Ba-salt'me, 152. 
Bas'&-mte(baz'a-nU)[so 
Sm. Gd.; bas'a-nit, 
Wr. 155.] 

Base (23), a. n. & v. [See 
Bass, 100.] 

Based (bast), 105, 183. 
Base'ment. 

Ba-shaw', 121. 

Basli'ful (-fool), 180. 
Ba'sic. 

Ba'si-fi-er, 186. 

Ba'si-fy, 94. 

Bas'il ( baz'il). 

Bas'i-lar ( baz'i-lar) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. j bas'i- 
lar, Wr. 155.] 
Bas'i-la-ry ( baz'i-la-ry ) 
so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
as'i-la-ry, Wr. 155.] 
Ba-sil'ic (- zil'ik ), n. & a. 
Ba-sil'ic-al (- zil'ik-). 
Ba-sil'i-ca (-zil'i-ka). 
Ba-sil'i-cou (- zil'i-kon ). 
Bas'i-lisk (baz'~), 78,171. 
Ba'sin ( ba'sn ), 149. 
Ba'sis (L.) [pi. Ba'ses, 
198.] 

Ba-sis'o-lute. 

Bask, 12, 131. 

Basked (baskt), 105, 183. 
Bas'ket, 131. 

Bask'ing. 

Basque (Fr.) (bask). 
Bass, 12, 131, 101. . 

Bass (101), n. the low¬ 


est part in harmony. 
[Sometimes written 
Base, 100, 203.] 
Bas'set, n. & v. 
Bas'set-ing, a. & n. 170. 
Bas-soon', 00, N.; 121. 
Bas-soon'ist. 
Bass-re-lieF (- lef '). 
Bass-vi'ol, 205. 
Bass'wbod, 200. 

Bast. 

Bas'tard, 131. 
Bas'tard-ize, 202. 
Bas'tard-ized, 105, 183. 
Bas'tardiz-ing. 
Bas'tard-y, 93. 

Baste, 103. 

Bast'ed. 

Bas-tile' ( bas-tsl '), 121. 
Bas-ti-nade', 122. 
Bas-ti-na'do, n. & v. 79 
[pi. of n. Bas-ti-na'- 
does (-dbz).) 
Bas-ti-na'doea, 188. 
Bas-ti-na'do-ing. 
Bast'ing. 

Bast'ion ( bast'yun), 51. 
Bas'yle (bas'il), 171. 
Bat, 10. 

Bat'a-ble, 104, 109. 
Ba-ta'tas. 

Batch, 10, 44. 

Bate, v. to abate. [See 
Bait, 100.1 

Bath [pi.Baths (bathz).] 
Bathe. 

Bathed, 105, 1S3. 

Bath'cr. 

Bath'ing. 

Bath'ing-room, 215. 
Ba'thos. 

Bat'ing, 183. 

Bat-iste' (Fr.) (bat-est') 
[Batist, 203.] 

Bat'let. 

Ba-ton' (Fr.) (ba-long') 
so Gd.; ba-tSng' or 
at'on, Wr. 3 bd'tong, 
Sm. 154, 155.J 
Ba-tra'chi-an (-tra'lci-), 
Bat'ra-chite (-kit). [171. 
Bat'ra-choid (-koid). 
Bat-ra-chom-y-om'a- 
chy ( -kbm-i-om'a-ky), 
110, 171. 

Biit-ra-coph'a-gous 

(-kof-). 

Bats'man, 214. 

Bat-tal'ia (- tal'ya ), 156. 
Bat-tal'ion (- tal'yun ), 
171. 

Bat-tal'ioned (-yund), 
Bat'tel, 149. [105. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 1 , o, u, y, short } ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







BATTELLER 


111 


BEDROOM 


Bat'tel-ler [B a t e 1 o r, 
Wb. Gd. See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70. — Bat¬ 
tler, 203.] 

Bat'ten, n. <& v. (bat'n), 
140. 

Bat'ten-ing Cbat'n-). 
Bat'ter. 

Bat'tered, 165. 
Bat'ter-er. 

Bat'ter-ing. 

Bat'ter-y, 93, 170. 
Bat'ting, 170. 

Bat'tish, 176. 

Bat'tle, 164. 

Bat'tled (6«t7d),164,183. 
Bat'tie-door (-dor). 
Bat'tle-ment. 
[Battler, 203. — See 
Batteller.] 

Bat'tling. 

Bat-tol'o-gy, 108. 
[Bauble, 203.— See 
Bawble.] 

[Bauk, Baulk, 203. 

— See Balk.] 
Ba-va'ri-an. 

Bav'a-roy [so Wb. Gd .3 
bav-a-roy', Wr. 155.] 
Bav'in. 

Baw'ble[Bau ble ,203.] 
Bawd. 

Bawd'i-ly. 

Bawd'ry. 

Bawd'y. 

[Bawk, 203. — See 
Balk.] 

Bawl, v. to make a clam¬ 
orous outcry. [ See 

Ball, 160.] 

Bawled, 165. 

Bawl'er. 

Bawl'ing. 

Bay (23), n. an inlet of 
the sea. [£ee Bey,160.J 
[pi. Bays. — See Baize, 
160.] 

Bay-a-dere' (Fr.) (114) 
[so Gd.; ba'ya-der, 
Sm. Wr. 154, 155.] 
Bay'ard. 

Bay'ber-ry. 

Bay'o-net [so Wr. Gd.; 
ba'yun-et, Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

Bayou (Fr.) ( Woo) [so 
Gd. ; bi'oo, or bi'Q, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ba zaar' ( -zar'), or Ba¬ 
zar'. [171. 

Bdell'ium ( del'yum), 162, 
Be (13), v. to exist. [ See 
Bee, 160.] 


Beach,n. the shore. [See 
Beech, 160.] 

Beach'y, 93. 

Bea'con ( be'Jcn ), 149. 
Bea'coned (be'lend). 
Bea'con-ing (be'kn-). 
Bead, 13. 

Bea'dle, 164. 

Bead'roll, 206. 
Beads'man (beds-), 214. 
Bea'gle, 164. 

Beak, 13. 

Beaked (bekt). 

Beak'er, 13, 77. 

Beam, n. & v. 13. 
Beam'ful (-fool). 
Beam'ing. 

Beam'y. 

Bean, 13. 

BSar, n. & v. (14). \See 
Bare, 160.] 

B6ar'a-ble, 164. 

Beard, n. & v. 13. 
Beard'ed. 

Beard'ing. 

Bear'er, 14, 77. 

Bear'ing, part, sup¬ 
porting. [See Baring, 
Bear'ish. [160.] 

Beast, 13. 

Beast'li-ness, 78,171. 
Beast'ly, 93. 

Beat (13), v. to strike: 
— n. a stroke. [See 
Beet, 160.] 

Beat'en ( bet'n), 149. 
Beat'er. 

Be-a-tif'ic, 109. 
Be-a-tif'ic-al, 108. 
Be-at-i-fi-ca'tion, 171. 
Be-at'i-fy, 79, 94. 
Beat'ing. 

Be-at'i-tude, 171. 

Beau (Fr.) (bo), n. a gal¬ 
lant. [ See Bow, 169;] 
[Fr. pi. beaux ( boz) ; 
Eng. pi. Beaux, or 
Beaus (boz), 198.] 
Beau'fet (bo'fet). 
Beauf'in (bif'in) [ bo'fin , 

• Wr.] 

Ellis says, “There 
is no doubt as to the pro¬ 
nunciation [bif'in]," and 
that tiie word is often 
spelled Biffin. 

Beau ideal (Fr.) (bd-e- 
da'al, or bo-i-de'al)[ so 
Wr. ; bd-e-da'al, Sm.; 
bo-i-de'al, Wb. Gd.154, 
155.] 

Beau monde (Fr.) (ho¬ 
mo nd', or bo-mdnd'). 


Beau'te-ous (bu'te-us) 
[so Wr. Gd.; bu'te-us, 
or but'yus, Sm.; bu'- 
che-us, Wk. 134, 155.] 
Beau'ti-fied, 186. 
Beau'ti-f l-er (6m'-). 
Beau'ti-ful (bu'tifool). 
Beau'ti-ty (6m'-), 94. 
Beau'ti-fy-ing. 

Beau'ty (bii'ty), 26, 93. 
Bea'ver, 13, 77. 
Bec-a-fi'co ( fe'lco). 
Be-calm' (-/cam'), 162. 
Be-calmeu'(-/ l d«nZ'),165. 
Be-calm'ing (-k'dm). 
Be-came'. 

Be-cause' (-kawz'). 
B-chance'. 

B@che de mer(Fr.) (bash- 
duh-mer'). 

Beck. 

Beck'et. 

Beck'on Cbek'n), 149. 
Be-cloud', 28. 

Be-come' (-kum'), 22,163. 
Be-com'ing(-te?a'-),183. 
Bed, 15. 

Be-dab'ble, 164. 
Be-dag'gle, 164. 
Be-dark'en (- dark'n). 
Be-dash'. 

Be-daub'. 

Be-daz'zle, 164. 
Bed'elothes (-klothz ) [so 
Sm. W b. Gd. 5 bed'- 
klbz, Wk.; bed'klothz, 
or bed'kloz, Wr. 155.] 

Smart says that the 
pronunciation bed'kloz is 
colloquial. Sea Clothes. 

Bed'ded, 176. 

Bed'ding. 

Bed'e-guar (-gar) [B e d- 
egar, 203.1 
Be-dew' (be-du'). 
Be-dewed' (-dud'), 165. 
Be-dew'ing. 

Be-di'zen (be-di'zn), or 
Be-diz'en (be-diz’n) 
be-di'zn, Wlc. Sm. 
Fr.; be-diz'n, Wb. 
Gd. 155. J 
Bed'lam. 

Bed'lam-Ite, 152. 
Bed'ou-ins (bed'oo-enz) 
[so Gd.; bed'oo-inz, 
Wr. 155.] 

Bed'plate, 206. 

Bed'post. 

Bed'qxult. 

Bed'rid. 

Bcd-rid'den (-rul'n). 
Bed'room, 206. 


fall 3 e as in there 3 do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 












BEDSTEAD 


112 


BEMUSED 


Bcd'stead. 

Bed'ward. 

Bee (13), n. an insect 
that makes honey. 
[See Be, 100.J 
Beech (13), n. a forest 
tree. [See Beach, 100.] 
Beef, 13. 

Beefsteak (-stale), 14, 
Bee'hive. [171. 

Be-el'ze-bub, 171. 

Been (bin), [not ben, 
153] part, of Be. [See 
Bin, 100.] 

Beer (13), n. a fermented 
liquor. [See Bier,100.] 
Bees'wax (beg'-), 214. 
Beet (13), n. a kind of 
vegetable. [See Beat, 
100 .] 

Bee'tle (164), n. a cole¬ 
opterous insect. [See 
Betel, 100.] 

Bee'tling, 183. 

Beeves ( bevz ), n. pi. 

Note C, p. 34. 

Befall' [Befal, Sm. 
203.1 

Be-lallen' (-/awin'). 
Be-fall'ing. 

Be-fit'. 

Be-lit'ted, 176. 
Be-fit'ting. 

Befool', 19. 

Be-iore', 24. 

Be-friend'. 

Be-friend'ed. 

Be-friend'ing. 

Beg, 15. 

Be-gan'. 

Be-get' (-ghef), 138. 
Be-get'ter, 176. 
Be-get'tiug. 

Beg'gar, 109, 170, 171. 
Bcg'gar-y, 93, 171. 
Bogged (begd), 170, 183. 
Beg'ging (-gking), 138. 
Be-gliara', 121. 

Be-gin' (-ghin'), 138. 
Be-gin'ner (ghin'-), 176. 
Be-gin'ning (-ghin'-). 
Be-gird' (-ghird'), 21. 
Be-gird'ed (-ghird'-). 
Be-gird'ing (-ghird'-). 
Be girt' (-ghirt'). 
Be-gone' (18, N.) [so 
TVr.; be-gawn', lvb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Be-got'. 

Be-got'ten (-got'n), 149. 
Begrime'. 

Be-grimed', 150, 183. 
Be-grim'ing. 


Be-grudge', 45. 
Be-grudged', 150, 183. 
Be-grudg'ing. 

Beguile' (-ghll'), 171. 
Be guiled' (-ghlld'). 
Be-guil'ing (-ghll'-). 
Be-guil'er (-ghll'-). 
Beguin (Fr.), n. mas. 
(ba-gang', or beg- 
wiiv). 

Beguine (Fr.), n. fem. 

(ba-ghSn 1 ). 

Be-gun'. 

Bc-half' (-hdf), 162. 
Be-have'. 

Behaved', 165. 
Be-liav'ing, 183. 
Be-hav'ior (-hav'yur) 
[Behaviour, Sm. 
199, 203.] 

Be-head', 15. 
Be-head'cd. 

Be-head'ing. 

Be-held'. 

Be'he-moth, 156. 

Be'hen. 

Be-hest', 122. 

Be-hind', 25. 

Be-hold', 24. 

Be-hold'en(-/toW'tt),149. 

Be-hold'er. 

Be-hold'ing. 

Behoof, 19. 

Be-hoove' [Behove, 
203.] 

Be-hooved',150, 183. 
Be-hoov'ing. 

[Behove, 203.] 

Properly written 
Behoove. Smart. 

Be'ing. 

Bc-la'bor, 169. 
Be-la'bored (-la'burd). 
Be-la'bor-ing. 

Be-laid' [Belayed, 
203.] 

Be-lat'ed. 

Be-lay'. 

Be-layed' (187) [Bc- 
1 a i d, 203.] 

Be-lay'ing. 

Belch, 15, 44, Note 2. 
Belched (belcht), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Belch'ing. 

Bel'dam. 

Be-lea'guer (-le'gher), 
171. 

Be-lea'guered, 150. 
Be-lea'guer-ing. 
Be-lemTnite, 152. 

Bel es-prit (Fr.) (bel es- 
pre') [pi. Beaux es- 


prits (boz es-pre'), 
198.] 

Bel'fry, 93. 

Bel'gi-an, 78. 

Bel'gic. 

Bel'ial (bel'yal),or Be'li- 
al [bel'yal, Sm.; be'li- 
al, Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Be-lie', 25. 

Belied', 165, 183. 
Be-lief, 13, 171. 
Be-liev'a-ble, 164. 
Believe', 13, 171. 
Be-lieved', 105. 
Be-liev'er, 183. 
Be-liev'ing. 

Be-lit'tle, 164. 
Be-lit'tled, 105. 
Be-lit'tling. 

Bell (15), n. a hollow 
vessel used for mak¬ 
ing a ringing sound. 
[See Belle, 100.] 
Bel-la-don'ua, 72, 170. 
Belle n. a gay young 
lady. [See Bell, 100.] 
Belles-lettres (Fr.) (bel- 
let'tur) [so Sm. Gd.; 
bel-let'r, Wr.; bel-la'- 
tur, Wk. 154, 155.] 
Bel'li-cose [so Gd.; bel- 
i-kos', Wr. 155.] 
Bel'lied (bel'id), 186. 
Bel-lig'er-ent (-lij'-), 171 
Bell'-met'al (-met'l, or 
met'al), 205. 

Bel'lbw, 101. 

Bel'lowed, 165, 188. 
Bel'low-er. 

Bel'low-ing. 

Bel'lows (bel'us), 171. 
Bel'lu-ine, 152. 

Bel'ly, n. & v. 
Bel'ly-ing. 
Bel'o-man-cy, 169. 
Be-long', 18, N. 
Be-ldnged'(-7on<7<7'),105. 
Be-long'ing. 

Be-loved' (be-luvd'), 
part. 150. 

Be-lov'ed (be-luv'ed), 
part. a. 150, 

Be low', 24. 

Belt, 15. 

Bel'tane [Beltein, 
Beltin, 203.] 
Bclt'ing. 

Be-ly'ing. 

Bel've-dere, 171. 
Be-moan', 24. 
Be-moaned', 165. 
Be-moan'iug. 

Be-mused' (-muzd 1 ). 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, l, o, ii, y, short 5 a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 






BEN 


113 


BETTER 


Ben, 15. 

Ben'-nut, 65, N.; 209. 
Bench, 15, 44, Note 2 . 
Bencli'er. 

Bend, 15. 

Bend'a-ble, 164,169. 
Bcnd'ed. 

Bend'er. 

Bend'ing. 

Bend'let. 

Bend'y, 93, 169. 

Be neath', 38. 
Ben'e-dict, 171. 
Ben-e-dict'ine, 152. 

Ben e-dic'tion, 171. 
Ben-e-dic'ttve, 84. 
Ben-e-dic'to-ry, 86 . 
Ben-e-fac'tion, 171. 
Ben-e-fac'tor. 
Beu-e-fac'tress. 
Ben'e-fice, 169, 171. 
Ben'e-fTced (-fist). 
Be-nef'i-cence, 170. 
Be-nef'i-cent, 171. 
Ben-e-fi'cial ( fish'al), 
46, N. 2 ; 171. 
Ben-e-fi'cia-ry (fish'ya- 
ry) [so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
ben-efish'a-ry , Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Ben'e-fit, 170. 
Ben'e-fit-ed, 176. 
Ben'e-fit-ing. 
Be-nev'o-lence, 169, 171. 
Be-nev'o-lent. 

Ben-gal-ee', 122. 
Ben-gal-ese' (-cz'), n. 
sing. & pi. 

Be-night' (-nit'), 162. 
Be-night'cd (-nit'eel). 
Be-nTght'ing (-nlt'ing). 
Be-nign' (be-nln'), 162, 
171. 

Be-nig'nant, 169. 
Be-nig'ni-ty, 93, 171. 
Ben'net, 170. 

Bent, 15. 

Be-numb' (be-num'), 162. 
Be numbed' (-nunul'), 
165. 

Bc-numb'ment(-mm'-). 
Ben-zo'ie, 109. 

Ben zoin', 21, 121. 
Ben'zole. 

Ben'zo-lTne, 152. 
Be-queath', 38, 140, 171. 
Be queathed', 165. 
Be-queath'er. 

Be-queath'ing. 

Be quest', 34, 52. 
Be-rate', 23. 

Be-rat'ed, 183. 
Be-rat'ing. 


Ber'ber-ine, 152. 
[Berberry, 203.— See 
Barberry.] 

Be-re'an, 110 . 

Be-reave', 13. 
Be-reaved', 150, 183. 
Be-reave'meut, 185. 
Bo-reav'er. 

Be-reav'ing. 

Bereft'. 

Ber'ga-mot, 21, N. 
[Burgamot, 203.] 
Ber'gan-der. 

Ber'lin [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; oer-lin ', Wk.; 
ber-lin', or ber'lin, 
Wr. 155.] 

Berme (berm), 21, N. 
Ber'nard-ine, 152. 
Ber'o-e (L.), 163. 
Ber'ried (ber'id), ^.hav¬ 
ing berries. [See Buri¬ 
ed, 160.] 

Ber'ry, n. a small fruit. 

[See Bury, 100.] 

Berth (21 N.), n. a place 
in a ship to sleep in. 
[See Birth, 160.] 
Ber'yl, 170. 

Ber'yl-line, 152. 
Be-sayle'. 

Be-seech', 13, 44. 
Be-seech'ing. 

Be-seem'. 

Be-seem'ing. 

Be-set'. 

Be-setTin", 176. 

Be-shrevv'(6e-s/iroo'),19. 

Be-side'. 

Be-sides' (-sidz'), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Be-siege', 13 
Be-sieged', 150, 183. 
Be-sieg'er (-sej'-), 183. 
Be-sieg'ing (-sej'-). 
Be-smear', 13. 
Be-smeared', 150. 
Be-smear'ing. 

Be'som (be'zum), 40,171. 
Be-sot', 18. 

Be-sot'ted, 176. 
Be-sot'ting. 

Be-sought' (-snwt'), 162. 
Be-spat'ter, 170. 
Be-spat'tered, 150. 
Be-spat'ter-ing. 
Be-speak', 13. 
Be-speak'er. 
Be-spealc'ing. 

Be-spoke', 24. 

Be spok'eu (spok'ri), 149. 
Be-spread'. 

Best, 15. 


Best'ial (best'yal) (156) 
[so Wr.Wb.Gd.;5esi'- 
i-al, Sm.; bes'chi-al, 
AVk. 134, 155.] 

Best-ial'i-ty (best-yal'i- 
ty) [so Wb. Gd. -, best- 
l-al'l-ty, Sm.; best-yi- 
al'i-ty, Wr.; bes-chi- 
al'l-ty , Wk. 134, 155.] 

Best'ial-ize (best'yal-lz). 

Be-stir', 21 , N. 

Be-stirred', 150, 170. 

Bc-stir'ring. 

Be-stow', 24. 

Be-stow'al. 

Be-stowed', 150, 188. 

Be-stow'er. 

Be-stow'ment. 

Be-strew' (be-stroo', or 
be-stro') [soWr. Gd.; 
be-stroo', Sm.; be- 
stro', Wk. 155.] 

Be-stre\v'ing. 

Be-strid'. 

Be-strid'den (- strid'n), 
107, 170. 

Be-stride', 25. 

Be-strid'ing. 

Bet, 15. 

Be-take', 23. 

Be'tel (be'tl) (149), an 
aromatic shrub of the 
East Indies. [See Bee¬ 
tle, 100.] [Betle, 
203.] 

Beth'el. 

Bethink'. 

Be-thinlc'ing. 

Be-thought' (- thawt '), 
162, 171. 

Be-tid', 16. 

Be-tide', 25. 

Be times' (-tlmz'). 

[Betle, 203. — See Be¬ 
tel.] 

Be-to ken (-to'lcn), 149. 

Be-to'kened (- to'knd ), 
150. 

Be-to'ken-ing (-to'kn-). 

Bet'o-ny, 93, 170. 

Be-took', 21. 

Be-tray', 23. 

Be-tray'al. 

Be-trayed', 150,187. 

Be-tray'er. 

Be-troth', 18, 37. 

Be-troth'al. 

Be-trothed' (-trotht 1 ), 
Note C, p. 34. 

Be-troth'ing. 

Be-troth'ment. 

Bet'ted, 176. 

Bct'ter, a. comparative 


fall; 6 as in there; <5o as in foot; 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

10 * 








BETTERED 


BILE 


of good. [ See Bettor, 
ICO.] 

Bet'te red, 150. 

Bet'ter-ing. 

Bet'ter-ment. 

Bet'ting. 

Bet'tor, n. one who bets. 

[See Better, 100.] 
Bet'ty, 170. 

Be-tween', 13. 
Betwixt'. 

Bov'el [Wk. Wr. Wb. 

Gd.; bev'l, Sm. 155.] 
Bev'elled (150) [Bev¬ 
eled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Bev'el-ling [Bevel¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Bev'er-age, 170. 

Bev'y, 93, 170. 

Be-wail', 23. 

Be-wailed', 150. 
Be-wail'er. 

Be-wail'ing. 

Be-ware' (- wer '), 14. 
Be-wil'der. 

Be-wil'dered (- durd ), 
150. 

Be-wil'der-ing. 

Be-witch', 44. 

Be-witched' (-wield'), 

Note C, p. 34. 
Be-witch'er. 

Be-witch'er-y, 233. 

Be-witcli'ing. 

Be-witeh'ment. 

Be wray' (be-ra 1 ), 102. 
Bey (ba), n. a Turkish 
or Tartar governor. 
[See Bay, 100.] 
Be-yond', 18. 

Bezant' [so Wr. Wb. 

Gd.; bez'ant, Sm.155.] 
Bez'el ( bez'el , or bez'l) 
[[so Wr.; bez'el, Wb. 
Gd.; bez'l, Sm. 155.] 
Be-zoar', 24, 171. 
Bez-o-ar'dic. 109. 

Bi'as. 

Bi'assed, or Bi'ased (bi'- 
ast), Note C, p. 34. 

03"‘‘This [biassed] is 
the common spelling, but 
it should be biaseil.” Smart. 

Bi'as-sing, or Bi'as-ing. 
Bl-au-ric'u-late, 110. 
Bi-ax'al, 39 N.; 79. 

Bib, 10, 31. 

Bi-ba'eious (- ba'shus), 
109. 

Bib'ber, 170. 

Bib'i-to-ry, 80, 170. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e 


114 

Bi'ble, 25, 104. 

Bib'lcr. 

Bib'lic-al, 108, 109. 
Bib'li-cist, 78, 171. 
Bib-li-og'ra-plier. 
Bib-li-o-graph'ic. 
Bib-li-o-graph 'ic-al. 
Bib-li-og'ra-phy, 108. 
Bib-li-ol'a-try, 170. 
Bib'li-o-llte, 152. 
Bib-li-o-log'ic-al (-loj'~). 
Bib-li-ol'o-gy, 108. 
Bib'li-o-man-cy. 
Bib-li-o-ma'ni-a. 
Bib-li-o-ma'ni-ac, 116. 

Bi b-li-o-ma-ni'ac-a 1. 
Bib-li-o-ma'ni-an-ism 
(- izm), 130. 

Bib-li-o-peg'ic (- pej'ik ). 

Bib-li-op'e-gy. 

Bib'li-o-phile. 

Bib-li-oph'i-lism(-Zizw). 

Bib-li-oph'i-list. 

Bib-li-o-pho'bi-a. 

Bib-li-op'o-lar. 

Bib'li-o-pole. 

Bib-li-op'o-lism (-lizm). 

Bib-li-op'o-list. 

Bib-li-op-o-list'ic. 

Bib'li-o-theke. 

Bib'list, 10. 

Bib'u-lous, 89, 108. 
BT-cal'car-ate, 79. 
Bi-cap'su-lar, 79, 89. 
Bi-car'bon-ate, 73, 79. 
Bice, 25. 

Bi-ceph'a-lous. 
Bi-oliro'mate (-kro'~). 
Bi-cip'i-tal, 78, 109. 
Bi-cip'i-tous. 

Bick'er. 

Biek'ered (- urd ), 150. 
Bick'er-er, 77. 
Bick'er-ing. 

Bick'ern (-urn). 
Bi-con'ju-gate. 
Bi-corn'oiis. 
Bi-cor'po-ral. 

Bi-cru'ral (-Icroo'-). 

Bid, 16. 

Bid'den (bid'n), 149. 
Bid'der, 176. 

Bid'ding. 

Bide, 25. 

Bi-dent'al, 79. 

Ih-dent'ate. 

Bi-dent'at-ed. 

Bi-det' (Fr.) (M-del', or 
.M-da' [so Wr.; bi¬ 
det', Wb. Gd.; bi-da', 
Sm. 155.] 

BT-en'ni-al, 170. 

Bier (13), n. a kind of 


frame for carrying a 
dead body to the grave 
[See Beer, 100.1 

Biest'ings (- ingz ). 

Bi-fa'ri-ous. 

Bif'er-ous. 

Bif'lin [B e a u fi n .—See 
Beaulin, 203.] 

Bl'fid. 

Bil'i-date, 170. 

Bif'i-dat-ed. 

Bif'i-lar. 

Bi'lold. 

Bi-fo'li-ate. 

Bi'fo-rate [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; bi-Jo'rate, Wr. 
155.] 

Bif'o-rine [Biforin, 
203.] 

Bl'form. 

BI'formed, 150. 

Bl-front'ed (-frunt'-). 

Bl-fur'cate. 

Bl-fur'cat-ed. 

Bi-fur-ca'tion. 

Bl-fur'cous. 

Big, 16. 

Big'a-mist, 170. 

Big'a-my, 93, 170. 

Big'e-ner (bij'-). 

Big'gin (-ghin), 138. 

Bight (bit), n. a small 
inlet of the sea. [See 
Bite, 100.] 

Big'ot, 86, 170. 

Big'ot-ed, 176. 

Big'ot-ry. 

Bi-jou'try (be-zhoo'try). 

Bl-ju'gate. 

Bi-ju'goiis [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd. ; bi'ju-gus, Sm. 
155.] 

Bi-la'bi-ate, 78, 169. 

Bi-lam 'el-late. 

Bi-lam'el-lat-ed. 

Bil'an-der. 

Bi-lat'er-al. 

Bil'ber-ry. 

Bil'bo [pi. Bil'boes (bil'- 
boz, 192).] 

Bilboquet (Fr.) bil'bo- 
ka, or bil'bo-ket) [bil'- 
bo-ka, Wr. ; bil'bo-ket, 
Wb. Gd. 154, 155.] 

Bild'stein. 

Bile, n. the fluid secret¬ 
ed by the liver. 

Bile, n. a painful tumor 
[Boil, 203.] 

©3“ Of these two forms 
of spelling this word, bile 
is more in conformity with 
its etymology (Anglo-Sax- 


, I, 6, ti, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in last, a as in 









BILGE 


BITTING 


115 


on byl or bile ), and it is so 
spelled in the oldest Eng¬ 
lish Dictionaries. Johnson 
and Walker give both 
forms, but prefer bile. 
Smart,Webster, and Good¬ 
rich give the preference 
to boil. Worcester says, 
“ Both [forms] are still 
more or less in use ; ” and 
he remarks also that the 
word is “ more commonly 
spelt boil." 

Bilge, if), 45. 

Bilged ( biljd), 150, ia3. 

Bil'ia-ry ( bil'ya-n /). 

Bi-lin'gual (- ling'ywal), 
34, 54. 

Bi-lin'guist ( bl-ling'- 
gioist). 

Bi-lin'guous (bi-linq'- 
gums). 

Bil'ious (6iZ'?/ws),51,171. 

Bi-lit'er-al, 70. 

Bilk, 16. 

Bilked {billet), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Bilk'ing. 

Bill, 16, 172. 

Bill'bOok, 206. 

Billed ( bild ), a. having 
a bill. [See Build, 160.] 

Bil'let, 170. 

Bil'let-doux (Fr.) ( bil'le- 
doo) [pi. Bil'lets-doux 
(bil-le-dooz'), 198.1 

Bil'let-ed, 176. 

Bil'let-ing. 

Bill'iard ( bil'yard ). 

Bill'iards ( bil'yardz), 

136, 171. 

Bil'lings-gate (- lingz -). 

Bill'ion (bil'yun), 171. 

Bil'lot, 170. 

Bil'low, 101. 

BT-lo'bate [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; brlo-bate, Sm. 
195.] 

Bi'lobed, 165. 

Bi-loc'u-lar, 79, 89. 

Bi-mac'u-late. 

BT-ma'na, 

Bi'mane. 

Bi-ma'nous, 79. 

Bi-mar'gin-ate. 

Bi-me'di-al [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; bi-med’yal, Sm. 
155.] 

Bi-men'sal. 

Bi-mes'tri-al. 

Bi-month'ly (- munth '-), 
93, 169. 

Bin (16), n. a chest or 
cell for grain. [See 
Been, 160.] 


Bi'na-ry, 72, 171. 
Bi'nate. 

Bind, 25. 

Bind'er. 

BInd'er-y, 93, 233. 
Bind'iug. 

Bl-nerv'ate. 

Biu'na-cle, 148, 164, 170. 
Bin'o-cle, 148, 164, 170. 
Bi-noc'u-lar, 74, 89. 
Bl-no'mi-al, 79, 169. 
Bi-nom'i-nous. 
Bi-not'o-nous. 

Bi'nous. 

Bi-nox'id [Binoxyd, 
203. — See Oxide.] 
Bi- 09 'el-late, 170. 
Bi-o-dy-nam'ics. 
Bi-og'ra-pher, 108. 
Bi-o-graph'ic. 
Bi-o-graph'ic-al. 
Bi-og'ra-phy, 79,108,171. 
BT-ol'o-gy, 108. 
Bi'o-tine, 152. 
Bip'a-rous. 

BT-part'i-ble, 164. 
Bip'ar-tlle [so Gd.; bi- 
par 1 tile, wr. 155.] 
Bi-par'tient (- par'slient) 
Bip'ar-tite, 171. 
Bi-par-ti'tion (- tish'un ). 
BT-pec'tin-ate. 

Bi'ped, 25. 

Bi-pel 'tate. 

Bi-pen'nate, 170. 
Bi-peii'niit-ed. 
Bi-pet'al-oiis, 170. 
Bi-pin'nate, 170. 
Bi-pin-nat'i-fid. 
Bl-pli'cate [so Gd.; bV- 
pll-cat , Wr. 155.] 
Bi-plic'i-ty, 171. 
Bl-po'lar, 74, 79. 
Bi-po-lar'i-ty, 108. 
Bi'pont. 

Bi-pont'ine, 152. 
Bi-punct'u-al. 
Bi-pu'pil-late, 170. 
Bi-quad'rate ( bi-kwod '- 
rat) [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; bi-kwaw'drat 
Wk. 155.] 
Bi-qua-drat'ic. 
Bi-quin'tTle, 152. 
BT-ra'di-ate. 
Bi-ra'di-at-ed. 

Birch, 21, N. 

Birch'en (birch'n), 149. 
Bird, 21, N. 

Bird'-like, 216. 
Bird'limc, 206. 
Bi-rhom-boid'al(-roOT-), 
162. 


Bl-ros'trate. 

Bi-ros'trat-cd. 

Birth ( 21 , N.), n. a com¬ 
ing into life. [See 
Berth, 160.] 

Birth'day, 206. 

Bis'co-tin. 

Bis'cuit (bis’lcit), 171. 

Bise (Fr.) (bez). 

Bi-sect', 15, 79. 

Bi-sect'ed. 

Bi-sect'ing. 

Bi-sec'tion. 

Bi-seg'ment. 

Bi-se'ri al, 49, N. 

Bi-ser'rate, 170. 

Bi-se'tose. 

Bi-se'tous. 

Bi-sex'u-al, 89. 

Bish'op, 171. 

Bish'op-ric. 

Bisk. 

Bis'muth (biz'-), 171. 

Bis'muth-al (biz'-). 

Bis'muth-ic (biz'-), 106. 

Bi'son (149) [so Wb. 
Gd.; biz'un, Sm. j bi'¬ 
son, or biz'un, Wr. 
155.] 

Bisque (Fr.) (bisk). 

Bis-sex'tile (171) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; bis- 
seks'til, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Bi-stip'uled (-Hid). 

Bis'tort. 

Bis'tou-ry (bis'too-). 

Bis'tre (164) [Bister, 
Wb. Gd. — See 164, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 

Bi-sul'cate. 

Bi-sul'cous. 

Bi-sul'phate. 

Bit (16), n. a part of a 
bridle; a tool for 
boring, &c. [See Bitt, 
160.] 

Bitch, 16, 44. 

Bite (25), v. to wound 
with the teeth. [See 
Bight, 160.] 

Bit'er, 183. 

Bi-tern'ate, 21, N. 

Bit'ing, 183. 

Bitt, n. a piece of tim¬ 
ber projecting perpen¬ 
dicularly from a deck. 
[See Bit, 160.] 

Bit'tcd, 176. 

Bit'ten (bit'n), 66 , 149. 

Bit'ter, 170. 

Bit'tern, 66 , N. ; 170. 

Bit'ters ( bit'urz), 76. 

Bit'ting, 176. 


fall; @ as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 








BITUMEN 


116 


BLISTER 


BK-tn'men (L.), 125. 
Bi-tu'mi-nate, 171. 
BT-tu'mi-nat-ed, 1S3. 

BI tu'mi-nat-ing. 

Bi tu-mi-nif er-ous, 108. 
Bi-tu'mi-nize, 202. 
Bl-tu'mi-nized. 
Bi-tu'mi-nlz-ing. 
BT-tu'mi-nous, 171. 
Bi'valve. 

Bi-valv'oiis. 
Bi-valv'u-lar, 89. 
Bi-vault'ed. 

Bi-ven'tral. 

Biv'i-oiis, or Bl'vi-ous 
[biv'i-us, Wb. Gd. ; 
bVvi-iih, Sm. Wr.155.] 
Biv'ouac, n. (Fr.) ( biv'- 
wak, or blv'oo-ak)[biv- 
toak, Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
biv'oo-ak , Sm. 155.] 
[Bizantine, 203.— 
See Byzantine.] 
Bi-zarre' (Fr.). 

Blab, 10. 

Blabbed (blabd), 165,176. 
Blabber. 

Blabbing. 

Black, 10, 181. 
Black'a-moor [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; blak'- 
a-mdr, Wk. 155.] 
Blackball, n. & v. 
Blackballed (- baiolcl ), 
165. 

Black'ball-ing. 

Black'ber-ry. 

Black'bird, 206. 
Blackboard. 

Blacked V ‘(blakt ), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Black'en ( blak'n ), 149. 
Black'ened ( blak'nd). 
Black'en-ing ( blak'n -). 
Black'en-er ( blalc'n-ur ), 
77. 

Black'-eyed (-ul), 171. 
Black'lish, 206. 

Black' guard(&ta</ gard) 
171 ;"Note C, p. 34. 
Black'ing. 

Black-lead' [so Wr.; 

blak'lSd, Gd. 155.] 
Blaclc'-let'ter, a. & n. 
Black'smith, 206. 
Blad'der, 170. 
Blad'der-y, 93. 

Blade, 23. 

Blad'ed, 183. 

Blain, 23. 

Blam'a-ble, 164,183. 
Blam'a-bly, 93. 


Blame, 23. 

Blamed, 165. 

Blam'er. 

Blame'wor-thy (-wur- 
thy ), 215. 

Blanch, 12 , 131. 
Blanchcd( 6 Zri/ic/ii£),Note 
C, p. 34. 

Blanch-im'e-ter, 170. 
Blanch'ing. 
Blanc-mange ) , s 
Blanc manger \ 

(<bld-monj' ) [so Wr.; 
blong-mongzh', Sm.; 
blo-monj' ,Wb. Gd.154, 
155.] 

Bland, 10. 

Bland'ish, v. 104. 
Bland'ished (- islit ), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Bland'ish-ing. 
Bland'isli-ment. 

Blank, 10 , 54. 

Blanked ( blangkt ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Blank'et, 54. 
Blank'et-cd, 176. 
Blank'et-ing. 
Blank-verse' (216) [so 
Wr. ; blank'vurs, Gd. 
155.] 

Blare ( bUr ), 14. 
Blar'ney, 98. 
Blas-plieme', 35, 171. 
Blas-phemed', 150, 183. 
Blas-phem'er. 
Blas-phem'ing. 
Blas'phe-mous, 171. 
Blas'phe-my, 93, 171. 
Blast. 

Blast'ed. 

Blas-te'ma (Gr.). 
Blas-te'mal. 

Blast'er. 

Blast.'-fur-nace, 209. 
Blast'ing-. 
Blas-to-car'poiis. 
Blas'to-derm. 

Bla'tant, 169. 

Blay, 23. 

Til 3 7p 93 
Blazed, 150, 183. 

Blaz'er. 

Blaz'ing. 

Bla'zon (bla'zn), 149. 
Bla'zoned (bla'znd), 165. 
Bla'zou-er (bla'zn-). 
Bla'zon-ing (bla'zn-). 
Bla'zon-ry (bla'zn-), 171. 
Blea'ber-ry. 

Bleach, 13, 44. 

Bleached (blecht), Note 
C, p. 34. 


Bleach'er-y, 93. 
Bleach'ing. 

Bleak, 13. 

Blear, 13, 67. 

Bleared, 150. 
Blear'-eyed (-id). 

Bleat, 13. 

Bleat'ed. 

Bleat'ing. 

Bleb, 15. 

Bled, 15. 

Bleed, 13. 

Bleed'ing. 

Blem'ish, 170. 
Blem'ished (-isht). 
Blem'ish-ing. 

Blench, 15, 44, Note 2. 
Blend (15), v. to min¬ 
gle. [See Blende, 160.1 
Blende, n. sulphuret 
of zinc. [See Blend, 
160.] 

Blend'ed. 

Blend'ing. 

Blend'ous, 183. 

Blen'ny, 170. 

Blent, 15. 

Bless, 15, 174. 

Blessed (blest),part. 105. 
Bless'ed, a. 150. 
Bless'er, 169. 

Bless'ing. 

Blest. [See Blessed.] 
Blet, 15. 

Ble'ton-ism (- izm), 133, 
136. 

Ble'ton-ist. 

Blct'ting, 176. 

Blew, v. (blu), did blow. 

[See Blue, 160.] 

Blight (blit), 162. 
Bllght'ed (blit'ed). 
Blight'ing (blit'ing). 
Blind, 25. 

Blind'age. 

Bhnd'ed. 

Blind'er, 77. 

Blind'fold. 

Blind'fold-ed. 

Blind'fold-ing. 

Blind'ing. 

Blind'siae (206) [so Sm. 
Wr. Gd.; blind-sld', 
Wk. 155.] 

Blink (blingk), 16, 54. 
Blink'ard. 

Blinked ( blingkt), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Blink'er, 77. 

Blink'ing. 

Bliss, 16, 174. 

Bliss'ful (-fool), ISO. 
Blis'ter, 16, 77. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, T, 6 , u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









BLISTERED 


BOLTED 


117 


Blis'tered, 150. 
Blis'ter-ing. 

Blis'ter-y, 93. 

Blithe, 25, 38. 
Blithe'some ( blTth'sum ). 
Bloat (24, 130), v. ta 
swell. [See Bio te, 160.1 
Bloat'ed. 

Bloat'er. 

Bloat'ing. 

Blob, 18. 

Blob'bcr, 170. 
Blob'ber-lipped (- lipt), 
Block. 18, 181. [215. 

Block-ade'. 

Block-ad'ed, 183. 
Block-ad'ing. 
Block'hcad, 206. 
Blocking. 

Block-tin' (209)[soWr.; 

blok'tin, Wb. Gd.155.] 
Blom'a-ry (bloom 1 -) (72) 
[Bloomary, 203.] 
Blond, a. 18. 

Blonde , n. (Fr.) (blond). 
Blood (bind), 22. 
Blood'ed (bind'-). [209. 
Blood'hound (bind'-), 
Blood'i-ly, 171. 
Blood'i-ness (bind'-). 
Blood'ing (bind 1 -). 
Blood'root (bhid'-) ,206. 
Blood'sbed (bind'-). 
Blood'shot (bind 1 -). 
Blood'shot-ten (blud'- 
shot-n), 149, 171. 
Blood'-ves-sel, 209. 
Blood'wort (5/(«r/'imrt). 
Blood'y (blud'y), 93. 
Bloom, 19. 

Bloom'a-ry [Bloma- 
r y, 203.] 

Bloomed, 150. 

Bloom'er. 

Bloom'ing. 

Bloom'y, 93, 169. 
Blos'som, 170. 
Blos'somed (-sumd),150. 
Blos'som-ing. 

Bios'som-y. 

Blot, 18. 

Blotch, 18,44. 

Blote, v. to dry and 
smoke[.S'ee Bloat,160.] 
Blot'ted, 176. 

Blot'ter. 

Blot'ting. 

Blouse (blows) 

[B1 o w z e , 203.] 
Blow, 24. 

Blow'er. 

Blow'ing. 

Blown. 


Blowze (28) [Blouse, 
203.] 

Blowzed (blouzd). 
Blowz'y. 

Blub'ber, 170. 
Blub'bered, 165. 
Blub'ber-ing. 

Blud'geon (bluj'un), 171. 
Blue (26), n. a kind of 
color. [See Blew, 160.] 
Blue'ber-ry, 206. 
Blue'bird. 

Blue'y, 93,171. 

Bluff, 22, 173. 

Bluff'y, 93. 

Blu'ing, 183. 

Blu'isli, 171. 

Blun'der. 

Blun'dered (- durd), 150. 
Blun'der-er, 77. 
Blun'dcr-ing. 

Blunt, 22. 

Blunt'ed. 

Bluut'ing. 

Blur, 21. 

Blurred, 150, 176. 
Blur'ring. 

Blurt, 21. 

Blush, 22, 46. 

Blushed ( bluslit ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Blush'ing. 

Blus'ter, 22, 77. 
Blus'tered, 150. 
Blus'ter-er, 77. 
Blus'ter-ing. 

Boar, n. the male of the 
hog. [See Bore, 160.] 
Board, n. a thin piece of 
sawed timber. [See 
Bored, 160.] 
Board'a-ble, 164. 
Board'ed. 

Board'er. 

Board'ing. 

Boast, 24. 

Boast'ed. 

T?a;i cff pi* 

Boast'fui (-fool), 180. 
Boast'ing. 

Bdat, 24, 130. 

Boat'a-ble, 169. 

Boat'bill, 206. 
Boat'-build'er (-bild'- 
ur), 209. 

Boat'ing. 

Boat'swain (bo’sn, in 
seaman’s language) 
[so Wb. Gd.; bat'- 
swdn, colloquially bo'~ 
sn, Sm.; hot'mean, or 
bo'sn, Wr. 155.] 

Bob, 18, 31. 


Bobbed (bobd), 150, 176. 
Bob'bin, 170. 

Bob-bin-et' [so Gd.; 

bob'bi-net, Wr. 155.] 
Bob'bing. 

Bob'o-link, 171. 

Bob'stay, 206. 

Bob'tail. 

Bob'tailed (- tald), 150. 
Boc'a-slne, 152. 
Bock'ing. 

Boclc'land [Book- 
land, 203.] 

Bode, 24. 

Bbd'ed. 

Bod'ice (bod'is), 169,171. 
Bod'Ied (bod'id), 99,186. 
Bod'i-less, 169, 171. 
Bod'i-ly, 78, 93. 
Bod'ing. 

Bod'kin. 

Bod'lei-an (-U-), 171. 
Bod'y, 93, 170. 
Bod'y-ing. 

Boe-o'tian (be-o 1 shan). 
Bog, 18. 

Bog'gle, 164. 

Bog'gled (bog'Id), 165. 
Bog'gler. 

Bog'gling. 

Bog'gy (-ghy), 138. 
Bo-hea' (bo-he'), 171. 
Bo-he'mi-an. 

Boil, v. 27. 

Boil, n. [Bile, 203.— 
See Bile.] 

Boiled, 150. 

Boil'er. 

Boil'er-y. 

Boil'ing. 

Bois'ter-ous. 

Bo'la-ry, 72. 

Bold, (24)<7.daring, fear¬ 
less. [See Bowled, 160] 
Bold'-taced (fast), 216. 
Bole, n. a kind of min¬ 
eral. [See Boll, and 
Bowl, 160.] 

Bolero (Sp.) ( bo-la'ro ). 
Boll, n. the capsule of a 
plant. [ See Bole, and 
Bowl, 100 .] 

Bo I'lard. 

Boil'ing’ [so Wr.; bbl'- 
ing, Gd. 155.] 
Bo-logn- 6 se' ( bb-lon- 
V&n, 171. 

Bo-logn'ian (-lOn'yan), 
Bol'ster. [171. 

Bol'stered (-sturd), .50. 
Bol'ster-ing. 

Bolt, 24,130. 

Bolt'ed, 


fall j e as in there j oo as in foot ) 9 as in facile j gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 







BOLTER 


BOTARGO 


BoTt'er. 

Bolt'ing. 

Bo'lus. 

Bomb (bum), 162. 

Bom'bard, n. ( bum'- 
bard), 161. 

Bom-bard', v. {bum- 
bard'), 161, 171. 

Bom-bard'ed {bum-). 

Bom-bard-ier' {bum- 
bard-Sr'), 169, 171. 

Bom bard' ing {bum-). 

Bom-bard'meut {bum-). 

[Bo m basin, 203. — 
See Bombazine.] 

Bom'bast {bum'-), or 
Bom-bast' {bum-), n. 
[ bum'bast, Wk. Wb. 
Gd.; bum-bast', Sm.; 
bum-bast', or bum'- 
bast, Wr.] 

©3“ Walker pronounces 
this word, when used as an 
adjective, bum-bust'. 

Bom-bast'ie {bum-), 109. 

Bom-ba-zette' (bum-). 

Bom-ba-zine' {bum-ba- 
zen') (171) [Bomba- 
sin, 203.] 

Bom'bi-late. 

Bomb'-shell (bum-). 

Bom-bycj'i-nous, 171. 

Bom'byx (L.). 

Bo-na-part'e-an, 110. 

Bo'na-part-ism {-izm) 
(133, 136) [soGd. j bo- 
na-part'izm, Wr.155.] 

Bo-na'sus. 

Bon'bon (Fr.) ( bong'- 
bong). 

Bon-chret'ien {Yv.){bon- 

Bond, 18. [ kret'yen). 

Bond'a^e. 

Bond'ed. 

Bond'ing. 

Bond'man, 206. 

Bouds'man ( bondz '- 
man), 136, 214. 

Bone, 24. 

Boned, 150. 

Bone'set. 

Bone'set-ting, 176. 

Bon'fire. 

Bon'ing, 183. 

Bo-ni'to (Sp.) (bo-ne'to). 

Bon-mot' (Fr.) {bong- 
mo'). 

Bon'not (170) [ not bun'- 
ct, 153.] 

Bon'net-ed. 

Bon'ny. 

Bon'ny-clab'ber, or 
Bon-ny-clap'per 


118 

Bon-ton' (Fr.) {bong- 
tong'). 

Bo'nus. 

Bon-vi-vant'{Yv.) {bong- 
ve-v'dng'). 

Bon'y, 93. 

Boo'by. 

Book (20), n. & v. [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 
book, Wk. 155.] 

©3“ “ My prototype 
Walker, I am informed, 
w r as a Yorkshircman; and 
the information must be 
correct, or surely he would 
not have marked all words 
in ook, — book, cook, look, 
&c., —to be pronounced 
with the long sound of the 
vowel digraph, as in food, 
pool, boot, &c., and not, as 
we always hear those 
words in London, with the 
short sound, as in good, 
wool, foot. &c.” Smart .— 
Yet Walker says of him¬ 
self, — “ To a man born, 
as I was, within a few miles 
of the capital [at Colney- 
llateh, county of Middle¬ 
sex], living in the capital 
almost my whole life, and 
exercising myself there in 
public speaking for many 
years,— to such a person, 
if to any one, the true pro¬ 
nunciation of the language 
must be very familiar." 

Bobk'bind-er, 206. 

Bobk'bmd-cr-y. 

Bobk'blnd-ing. 

BOok'case, 66 , N. 

Bbok'-keep'er. 

Book'-keep'ing. 

Bobk'land [Bock- 
land, 203.] 

Bdbk'mon-ger {-mung- 
glier). 

BOok'sell-er. 

Bobk'sell-ing. 

Bdok'worm {-wurm). 

Boom, 19. 

Boomed, 150. 

Boom'er-ang, 233. 

Boom'ing. 

Boon, 19. 

Bo'ops. 

Boor, 19. 

Boose {booz) [Bouse, 
Booze, 203.] 

Boo'sy {boo'zy) [Bou- 
8 y, Boozy, 203.] 

Boot, 19. 

Boot'ed. 

Boot-ee', 121. 

Bo-o'tes (L.) {-fez). 

Booth, 19, 38. 


Boot'i-kin, 171. 

Boo'ty, 19, 93. 

[Booze, 203. — See 
Boose.] 

[Boozy, 203. — See 
Boosy.] 

Bo-peep'. 

Bor'a-ble, 164,183. 
Bo-ra^'ic, 235. 

Bor'age {bur'aj) (171) 
[so Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.j 
bur'aj, Sm. 155.] 
Bo'rate, 49, N. 

Bo'rax, 24. 

Bor'der. 

Bor'dered {-durd), 150. 
Bor'der-cr, 77. 
Bor'der-ing. 

Bor'dure. 

Bore, v. to perforate by 
giving to some point¬ 
ed instrument a circu¬ 
lar motion. [See Boar, 
160.] 

Bo're-al, 49, N.; 169. 
Bo're-as (L.). 

Bored {bord), part, of 
Bore.[See Board, 160.] 
Bor'el, 170. 

Bor'er, 49, N. 

Bor'ing. 

Born, part, of Bear, to 
bring forth. 

Borne, part, of Bear, to 
carry [See Bourn, 160.] 
Bo'ron, 24. 

Bor'ough ( bur'o ), 22, 
162, 171. 

Bor'row, 101, 170. 
Bor'rowed {bur'rod), 188 
Bor'row-er, 171. 
Bos'cage. 

Bosh. 

Bosk'et [B u s k e t, 203.] 
Bosk'y. ^ 

Bos'om {bdoz'vm, or 
boo'zum) [so Wr.; 
bdoz'um, Sm.; boo'¬ 
zum , Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Boss, 18, 174. 

Boss'age. 

Bossed {bSst), 150; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Bos'sy. 

Bot, 18. 

Bo-tan'ic, 109, 170. 
Bo-tan'ic-al, 108. 
Bot'a-nist. 

Bot'a-nize, 202. 
Bot-a-nol'o-gy. 
Bot'a-no-man-cy. 
Bot'a-ny, 171. 

Bo-tar'go. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 1 , 6 , u, y, short j a as in 







BOTCH 


BRAGGART 


Botch, 18, 44. 

Botched ( bocht), 150 ; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Botch'cr. 

Botch'er-y. 

Botch'y, 93. 

Both, 24, 37. 

Both'er. 

Botn'ni-an. 

Botli'nic. 

Bot'ry-oid, 93, 171. 

Bot-ry-oid'al. 

Bot'ry-o-lite, 152. 

Bot'tle, 1(14. 

Bot'tled ( bot'ld ), 183. 

Bot'tling. 

Bot'tom. 

Bot'tomed ( bot'umd), 

Bot'tom-ing. [150. 

Bot'tom-ry, 171. 

Bouchst (Fr.) (boo-sha', 
or bio-shet'). 

Bou-doir' (Fr.) ( boo- 
dwor'), 171. 

Bough (6o«) (162, 171), 
n. a branch of a tree. 
[See Bow, 160.] 

Bought (bawt)(\02, 171). 

Bougie (Fr.) ( boo-zhs') 
[so Gd.; boo'zhe, Wr. 
154, 155.] 

Bouilli (Fr.) ( bool-yc'). 

Bouillon (Fr.) (bool- 
gong 1 ). 

Bbul'der ( boVdur ) 
[Bowlder, 203.] 

Boulevard (Fr.) (bool'e- 
var, or boo'le-vard, 
154). 

Bounce, 28. 

Bounced (bounst), 150. 

Boun'cer, 183. 

Boun'cing. 

Bound, 28. 

Bound'a-ry, 72, 171. 

Bound'ed. 

Bound'en (bound'n) [so 
Sra. Wb. Gd.; bound'¬ 
en, Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Bounding. 

Boun'te-bus [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; boun'te-us, 
or bount'yus, collo¬ 
quially, bount'che-us, 
Sm.; boun'che-us, Wk. 
134, 155.1 

Boun'ti-ful (-fool), 78, 
171. 

Boun'ty, 28, 93. 

Bouquet (Fr.) (boo-kB.') 
[so Wb. Gd.; boo-lca ', 
or boo'ka, Wr.: boo'- 
ka, Sm. 154, 155.] 


119 

Bour , bon-ism( 6 oor , 6 on- 

izm). 

Bour'bon-ist. (boor'-). 
Bourgeois (Fr.) (boor- 
zhwa') (161), n. a citi¬ 
zen. 

Bourgeois' (bur-jois') 
( 101 ), n. a kind of 
printing type. [Bur¬ 
ge o i s , 203.] 
Bourgeoisie (Fr.) 

( boor-zhwa-zc.'). 

Bourn (born) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; born, 
or boom, Wr. 155], n. 
a limit. [See Borne, 
100 .] 

Bourse (Fr.) (boors). 
Bouse (booz) [Boose, 
203.] 

Bou-stro-phe'don [so 
Wr. Gd.; bou-stroph'- 
e-don, Sm. 155.] 
[Bousy, 203.— See 
Boosy.] 

Bout, 28. 

Bouts-rimes (Fr.) (boo- 
re-ma'). 

Bo'vat e. 

Bo'vine, 152. 

Bow (28), n. an inclina¬ 
tion of the head or of 
the head and body in 
token of respect, or of 
recognition : — the 
round part of a ship’s 
side forward. [5ee 
Bough, 100.] 

B 6 w (bo), n. an instru¬ 
ment for shooting ar¬ 
rows. [See Beau, 160.] 
Bow'els (-elz), 28, 130. 
Bower (bour). 

Bower'y (hour'-). 
Bow'-knot (-not), 200, 
Exc. 3. 

B5wl (bol), n. a vessel 
to hold liquids: — a 
ball of wood used for 
play. [ See Bole, and 
Boll, 100.] 

Bowl'der (bol'dur) 
[Boulder, 203.] 
Bowled (bold), v. did 
bowl. [See Bold, 100.] 
Bow'-legged (bo'legd), 
206, Exc. 4. 

Bowl'er. 

Bbw'line (bo'Un) [so 
Sm.; bo'Un, Wb. Gd.; 
bou'lin, Wk.; bo'Un, 
or bou'Un, Wr. 155.] 
Bowl'ing. 


Bowl'ing-al-ley, 206, 
Exc. 4. 

Bow'-oar, 206, Exc. 3. 

Bow r 'pen, 200. 

Bowse. 

Bow'sprit, 171. 

Bow-win'dow, 206, 
Exc. 1 . 

Box, 18, 39, N. 

Boxed (bolcst), 150. 

Box'en (boks'n), 149. 

Box'er, 77. 

Box'haul. 

Box'haul-ing. 

Box'iug. 

Box'-tree, 206, Exc. 4. 

Box'wood, 200. 

Boy, 27. 

Boyau (Fr.) (boy'o) [so 
Wb. Gd.; bo-yo', Wr. 
155.] [pl.Boyaux (boy- 
dz').] 

Boy'h<)bd. 

Boy'ish. 

Brac'cate, 170. 

Brace, 23, 39. 

Braced (brast), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Brace'let. 

Bra'cer, 183. 

Brach'i-al (brak'i-al), or 
Bra'chi-al (bra'ki-al) 
[brak'i-al, Wb. Gd.; 
bra'ki-al, Sm.; brak'- 
yal, Wk. ; brak'yal or 
bra'ki-al, Wr. 155.] 

Brach'i-ate (brak'-). 

Brach'i-o-pod (brak'-). 

Brach-y-cat-a-lec'tic 
(brak-), 116. 

Bra-cliyg'ra-pher 
(- kig'-). 

Bra-chyg'ra-phy ( -kig'-) 

Bra-chyf'o-gy (-kil'~). 

Bra-chyp'ter-otis (-kip'-) 

Bra-chys'to-chrone 

(-kis'to-kron.) 

Bra'cing. 

Brack'et. 

Brack'et-ed. 

Brack'et-ing. 

Bract, 10, 52. 

Bract'e-al, 169, 171. 

Bract'e-ate. 

Bract'e-o-late. 

Brad, 10. 

Brad'y-pod, 171. 

Brag, 10. 

Brag-ga-do'ci-o (-shi-o) 
(170) [so Wk. Sm. 
W r.; brag-a-do'sho, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Brag'gart, 170. 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 








BRAGGED 


120 


BREVIPENNATE 


Bragged ( bragd ), 150, 
170. 

Brag'ger (-gur), 138. 
Brag'ging (-giving). 
Brah'ma [B r a m a, 203.] 
Brah' min [Bramin, 
203.] 

Braid (brad) (23), v. to 
weave together. [.See 
Braved, 100.] 

Brail, 23. 

Brain, 23. 

Brained (brand), 150. 
Brait, 23. 

Brake (23), n. an appa¬ 
ratus for checking the 
motion of a wheel. 
[,Sce Break, 160.] 
Brake'man, 206. 

Bride'y, 93. 

Bram'ble, 164. 
Bram'bling, 183. 
Bram'bly. 

Bra'min [Brahmin, 
203.] 

Bra-min'ic-al, 108. 

Bran, 10. 

Branch, 131. 

Branched (brdncht), 150. 
Bran'chi-al (brang'- 
lci-), 54, 171. 

Bran'chi-ce (L .)(brang'- 
ki-e). 

Branch'ing. 

Bran'chi-o-pod (brang'- 
Briinch'y, 93,169. [/«-). 
Brand, 10 . 

Brand'ed. 

Brand'er. 

Brand'ing. 

Bran'dish, 104. 
Bran'dished(-fWsft£),150. 
Bran'dish-ing. 
Brand'ling. 

Bran'dy, 10, 93. 
Brnn'gle (brang'gl), 54, 
164. 

Brang'gled (bran'gld). 
Bran'gler (brang'-). 
Bran'gling (brang'-). 
Bran'lin. 

Bran'ny, 170, 176. 
Brant, 10 . 

Brasil. 

Bra'sier (bra'zhur)(l7l) 
[Brazier, 203.] 
Brass, 12, 131, 174. 
Bras'sart. 

Bras'set. 

Bras'si-ca (L.). 
Brass'i-ness, 169. 
Briiss'y, 93. 

Brat, 10. 


Bra-vii'do [not bra-va'- 
do, 153.] 

Brave, 23. 

Braved, 150, 1S3. 
Brav'er-y, 171. 

Brav'ing. 

Bra'vo, or Bra'vo, in¬ 
terj. [so Wr.; bra'vo, 
Wb. Gd.; bra'vo, 8 m. 
155.] 


I“ The proper Eng¬ 
lish exclamation is * Oh! 
brave!’ or ’Brave! O!’” 
Smart. 


Bra'vo, or Bra'vo, n. [so 
Wr.; bra'vo , Wk.; 
bra'vo, Sm. Wb. Gd. 
155.] [pi. Bravoes, 
(-vdz), 192.] 

Bra-vu'ra (It.). 

Brawl, 17. 

Brawled, 150. 

Brawl'er. 

Brawl'ing. 

Brawn, 17. 

Brawn' y, 93. 

Bray, 23. 

Brayed (brad), v. did 
bray. [See Braid,160.] 

Bray'er. 

Briiy'ing. 

[B r a y fe, 203. — See 
Brail.] 

Braze, 23. 

Bra'zen, (bra'zn), 149. 

Bra'zen-faced (bra'zn- 
fast), 216. 

Bra'zier (bra'zhur) 
[Brasier, 203.] 

Bra-zil'-wood (bra-zV- 


wdod) [so Wb. Gd.; 
bra-zeVwdod, Wr. 155] 
Braz'ing, 183. 

Breach (13), n. a frac¬ 
ture. [ See Breech,160.] 
Bread (15), n. food made 
of grain. [See Bred, 
160.] [34. 

Breadth, 15, Note C, p. 
Break ( br&k ), v. to rend. 

[See Brake, 160.] 
Break'age. 

Break'er. 

Break'fast (brek'-), 143, 
Break'fast-ed. [171. 

Break'fast-ing. 
Break'wa-ter, 206. 


Bream, 13. 
Bream'ing. 

Breast (brest), 15. 
Breast'ed. 
Breast'fast. 
Breast'ing. 


Breast'-whcel. 
Breast'work ( brest 
wurk), 206. 

Breath, 15. 

Breath'a-ble, 164. 
Breathe, 13, 38. 
Breathed, 150, 183. 
Breath'er. 

Breath'ing. 

Brec'cia (It.) (bret'eha) 
[so Sm. Wr.; brek'- 
sha, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Brec'ciat-ed ( breh'shut- 
ed) [so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
brek' slii-at-ed, Wr. 

155.] 

Bred, v. did breed. [ See 
Bread, 160.] 

Breech, n. the thick end 
of a firearm behind 
the bore. [.See Breach, 
160.1 

Breeched (brecht), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Brcccli'es (brich'ez), 171. 
Breech'ing ( brich'ing ), 
Breed, 13. [171. 

Breed'er. 

Brced'ing. 

Breese (brSz) (160), n. 
the gadfly. [Breeze, 
Brize, 203.] 

Breeze (160), n. a gentle 
gale. 

Breez'y, 93. 

Brent, 15. 

Bret, 15. 

Breth'ren (127, 145) [pi. 

of Brother, 194.] 
Breve (brev). 

Bre-vet', n. [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; bre-vet' or brev'- 
et, Wr. 155.] 

Bre-vet', a. [bre-vet', or 
brev'et, Wr.; brev'et , 
Sm. 155.] 

Bre-vet', v. 

Bre-vet'ted, 176. 
Bre-vet'ting. 

Brev'ia-ry (brSv'r/a-rr/) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr ; 
bre'vi-a-ry, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Bre'vi-ate [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; brSv'yat, or bre'- 
vl-at, Wr. 155.] 
Bre'vi-a-turc [so Sm. 
AVb. Gd.; brev'ya-tur, 
W r.; brev'ya-chur, 
134, 155.1 

Bre-vier' (bre-vSr'). 

Brev'i-ped. 

Brev-i-pen'nate. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









BREVITY 


BROUGHAM 


121 


Brev'i-ty, 169, 171. 

Brew {broo), 19. 

Brew'age {broo' ). 
Brewed ( brooa ), v. did 
brew. [,$teeBrood,160.] 
Brew'er ( broo -), 19, 77. 
Brew'er-y {broo'-), 171. 
Brewing {broo'-). 

Brew'is {broo'-). 

[ B r i <a r, 203. — See Bri¬ 
er.] 

Bri-a're-an, 110 , 169. 
Bribe, 25. 

Bribed, 150,183. 
Bribing. 

Brib'er. 

Brib'er-y, 171. 

Brick, 16, 181. 

Brick'kiln {-Ml), 162,171. 
Brick'lay-ing. 

Brick'maker. 

Brick'work {-wurlc). 
Bnd'ai [See Bridle, 118.] 
Bride, 25. 

Bride'groom, 206. 
Bridc'maid. 

Bride'man. 

Bride'well. 

Bridge {brij), 16, 45. 
Bridged {brijcl), 150,183. 
Bridg'ing {brij'-). 
Bridg'y (brij'-). 

Bri'dle (164) [See Bri¬ 
dal, 148.] 

BriMled ( bri'clld), 183. 
Bri'dler. 

Bri'dling. 

Bri-doon', 121. 

Brief, 13. 

Bri'er, (169) [Briar, 
203.] 

Bri'ered (- urcl), 150. 
Bri'er-y, 171. 

Brig, 16. 

BrI-gade', 121. 
Brig-a-dier', 122,169,171. 
Brig'and, 156, 170. 
Brig'an-dine [so AYk. 
AVr. AYb. Gd.; brig'- 
an-cUn, Sm. 155.] 
Brig'an-tine [so AYk. 
AVr. AVb. Gd.; brig'- 
an-tln, Sm. 155.] 
Bright {brit), 162. 
Bright'en {brii'n), 149, 
162. [150. 

BrTght'ened ( brit'nd), 
Bright'en-ing (brit'n- 
ing). 

Bright'-eyed ( brit’id ), 
206, Exc. 5. 

Brill, 16,172. 
Brill'ian-cy(-2/rt«-sy),171 


Brill'iant (- yant), 171. 
Brim, 16 . 

Brimmed {brimd), 150, 
176. 

Brim'ful {-fool). 
Brim'mer, 176. 
Brim'ming. 

Brim'stone, 130. 
Brlud'ed. 

Brin'dled {hr in' did), 171, 
Brine, 25. [183. 

Bring, 16, 54. 

Bring'er. 

Brin'ish, 183. 

Brink, 16, 54. 

Brm'y, 93. 

Brisk, 16. 

Brisk'et. 

Bris'tle ( bris'l), 162,171. 
Bris'tled ( bris'ld). 
Bris'tling ( bris'ling), 

162. 

Bris'tly ( bris'ly), 171. 
Brit, 16. 

Bri-tan'ni-a [so AA r r.; 
bri-tan'ya, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Bri-tan'nic. 

Brit'ish, 170. 

Brit'on. 

Brit'tle {-brit'l), 164. 
Britz'ska {bris'lca), 171. 
Brize [Breese, 203.] 
Brdacli, r.topierce. [See 
Brooch, 160.] 
Broached ( brocht), 150. 
Broach'er. 

Broach'ing. 

Broad ( brawd), 17, 171. 
Broad'axe, 171, 206. 
Broad'cast. 

Broad'cloth, 18. 
Broad'en {brawd'n), 149. 
Broad'side. 
Brob-dig-na'gi-an. 
Brocade', 121. 
Bro-cad'ed, 183. 
Bro'cage [Brolcage, 
203.] 

Broc'co-li, 170. 
Bro-clmre' (Fr.) {bro- 
shur'). 

Brod'e-kin [so AA"b. Gd.; 
brod'Mn, AYr.; brod'- 
e-lcin, Sm. 155.] 
Bro'gan. 

©3“ Bro-qnn', as it is of¬ 
ten pronounced, is not 
sanctioned by any orthoe- 
pist. 

Brogue ( brbg ), 168. 
Broil, 27. 

Broiled, 150. 


Broil'ing. 

Broke, 24, 130. 

Brok'en (brok'n), 24,149. 

Bro'ker, 24, 77. 

Bro'ker-age. 

Bro'ma. 

Bro'mal, 72. 

Bro-ma-tol'o-gy [so 
Gd.; brom-a-tol'o-gy, 
AYr. 155.] 

Bro'mide [Bromid, 

203.] 

Bro'mine, 152. 

Bron'chi-a, n. pi. 
{brSng'ki-a). 

Bron'clii-al (brong'Jct-). 

Bron'cln-ae {brong'lci-c). 

Bron-chi'tis {bron-kV- 
tis) [not brong-ke'tis, 
153.] 

Bron'chus (brong'kus) 
[pi. Bron'chi ( brong '- 
lei, 198.] 

Bronze, or Bronze, n. 
& v. [so AYr. Gd. ; 
bronz, \4 r k. Sm., 155.] 

Bronzed, 165, 183. 

Bronz'ing. 

Brooch ( broch ), n. an 
ornamented pin used 
to fasten parts of a 
dress. [See Broach, 
160.] 

Brood, n „ the young 
birds hatched at one 
time by the same 
mother, [tfee Brewed, 
160.1 

Brood'ed. 

Brood'ing. 

Brook, n. & v. [so Sm. 
AYr. AYb. Gd.; brook , 
AVk. 155. — See Book.] 

Brooked ( brookt), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Brobk'ing. 

Broom, 19. 

Broom'stick, 206. 

Broom'y, 93. 

Brose. 

Broth {brawtli, or broth) 
[so AAT\ ; brawtli, AVb. 
Gd. ; broth, AVk. Sm. 
155.] 

Broth'el, 149. 

Broth'el-ler [Broth- 
eler,AVb. Gd.— See 
177, and Note E, p.70.] 

Broth'er ( bruth'ur) 

(17i) [pl.Broth'ers, or 
Breth'ren, 194.] 

Broth'er-hdod. 

Brough'am (broo'am, or 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; c as in facil3; gh as g in go; th as in this 

11 






BROUGHT 


122 


BUNGALOW 


broom) [broo'am, Wr.; 
broom , Gd. 155], a 
kind of carriage. 
Brought (brawt), 102,171 
Brow, 28 [pi. Brows 
( browz ), 136. — /See 

Browse, 160.] 

Brow'beat. 

Brow'beat-en (bct-n). 
Brow'beating. 

Brown, 28. 

Browned, 150. 
Brown'ing. 

Browse (browz), v. to 
nibble [»See Brow, 160.] 
Browsed ( browzd ), 150. 
Brows'er ( browz'ur ). 
Brows'iug ( browz'ing ), 
183. 

Bru'in (broo'iri), 19. 
Bruise ( brooz ), 19, 171. 
Bruised (broozd), 150,183 
Bruis'er ( brooz’ur) 
Bruis'ing ( brooz'ing) 
Bruit ( broot ), n. a ru¬ 
mor. [.See Brute, 160.] 
Bru'mal ( broo'mal). 
Bru-nette' ( broo-net'), 
121 . 

Brun'ion (brun'yun) [so 
Wr. Gel., broon'yun, 
Sm. 155.] 

Brunt, 22. 

Brush, 22, 46. 

Brushed ( brusht). 

Brush'ing. 

Brusli'-wheel. 

Brusque (Fr.) ( brooslc). 
Bru'tal ( broo'tal). 
Bru-tal'i-ty ( broo-), 108, 
169. 

Bru'tal-ize {broo-), 202. 
Bru'tal-ized (broo-), 150, 
183. 

Bru'tal-iz-ing (broo-). 
Bru'tal-ly {broo-), 93. 
Brute (broot), n. an ir¬ 
rational animal. [See 
Bruit, 160.] 

Bru'ti-l ied {broo'-), 186. 
Bru'ti fy {broo'-), 94. 
Bru'ti-fy-ing {broo'-). 
Brut'ish {broot'-). 
Bry'o-ny, 93, 171. 
Bub'ble, 164 
Bub'bled (bub'ld), 183. 
Bub'blin o* # 

Bub'bly. 

Bu'bo. 

Bu-bon'o-celc [so Wlc. 
Wr. Gd.; bu'bo-no- 
sel, Sm. 155.] 

Buc'cal, 170. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, lone/ ; a, 


Buc-ca-neer', 122, 169. 
Buc-ca-neer'ing, 170. 
Buc-cel-la'tion. 
Buc'ci-nal, 78, 169. 
Bu-cen taur [so Wb. 
Gd.; bu'sen-taur, Sm.; 
bu-sen'taur, or bu'sen- 
taur, Wr. 155.] 
Bu'ce-ros. 

Buck, 22, 181. 

Buclc'et, 22. 

Buck'ing. 

Buc'kle (buk'l), 164. 
Buc'kled ( buk'ld), 183. 
Buclc'ler. 

Buc'kling. 

Buck'ram. 

Buck'skin, 206. 
Buck'wlieat. 

Bu-col'ic, 109. 
Bu-col'ic-al, 108. 

Bud, 22. 

Bud'ded, 176. 

Buddh'a (bood'a) [so 
Wr.; bud'a, Gd. 155.] 
Buddh'ism (bood'izm) 
[so Wr.; bud'izm, 
Sm.; bud'izm, Gd.] 
Buddh'ist {bood'ist),l71. 
Budelh-ist'ic ( bood-). 
Bud'diug, 176. 

Bud'dle, 164. 

Budge ( buj ), 22, 45. 
Budged (bujd), 150. 
Buclg'et ( buj'et). 

Burl'let. 

Buff, 22, 173. 

Buf'fa-lo, 170. 

Buf'fel, 170. 

Buf'fer, 170. 

Buf'fet. 

Buf'fet-ed, 176. 

Buff fet-er. 

Buf'fet ing. 

Buf-foon', 121. 
Buf-foon'er-y. 
Buf-foon'ing. 

Bufffy. 

Bug, 22. 

Bug'bear. 

Bug'gi-ness {-gift-), 78. 
Bug'gy, a. & n. {-ghy), 
Bu'gle, 164. [138. 

Bu'gloss. 

Buhl {bul), 162. 
Buhl'work (bul'worlc). 
Bulir'-stone. 

Build (bild) (16, 171), v. 
to construct. [.See 
Billed, 160.] 

Build'ed. 

Build'er. 

Build'ing. 


S> 6, u, y, short ; ii as l 


Built, 16, 171. 

Bulb, 22. 

Bulbed, 150. 
Bulb-if'er-ous, 108 
Bulb'let. 

Bulb'ous. 

Bul'bul, 22. 

Bul'bule. 

Bulge, 22, 45. 

Bulged, 150, 183. 
Bulg'ing (bul}'-). 
Bu'li-my. 

Bulk, 22. 

Bulk'head. 206. 
Bulk'i-ness. 

Bulk'y, 93. 

Bull {bubl), 20, 172. 
Bul-lan'tic (bool-), 170. 
Bul'la-ry (bool-), 72. 
Bul'late. 

Bull'-dog. 

Bul let ( bdol'et), 170. 
Bul'le-tin {bubl'e-tcn, or 
bool'e-tin) (171) [so 
Wr.; bbbl'e-tSn, Sm.; 
bobl’e-tin, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Bull'-fight (bool'fit). 
Bull'-frog {bool'-). 
Bull'ied ( boul'id), 99, 
186. 

Bull'ion (bool'yun), 171. 
Bull'ion-ist ( biwl'yun-). 
Bull'ist {bool'ist). 
Bul'lock bbbl'o/c), 171. 
Bull’s-eye (boolz'i), 214. 
Bull'y ( bobl'y ), 93. 

Bull'y ing (bobl'y-), 186. 
Bul'rusli (bool'-), 171. 
Bulse {bills). 

Bul'tel. 

Bul'tow {bool'tO). 
Bul'wark (bbbl,'-), 171. 
Bum'ble-bee {bum'bl-). 
Bum'boat. 

Bum'kin, n. a short 
boom. [.See Bumpkin, 
148.] 

Bump, 22. 

Bumped {bumpt), 150, 
Note C, p. 34. 
Bump'er. 

Bump'kin, n. a clown. 

[.See Bumkin, 148.] 
Bun [Bunn, 203.] 
Bunch, 22,44. 
Bunch'i-ness, 78, 171. 
Bunch'y, 93. 

Bun'dle, 164. 

Bun'dled (bun'dld), 183. 
Bun'dling. 

Bung, 22, 54. 
Bun'ga-low (bung'-). 


far, a as in fast, ii as in 








BUNG-IIOLE 


123 


BUTYRIC 


Bung'-hole, 200, Exc. 2. 
Bun'gle ( bung'gl ), 54, 
104'. 

Bun'gled(ft?t ng'gld) , 1 S3. 
Bun'gler (bung'glur). 
Bun'gling - ( bu ng'gling). 
Bun'ion ( bun'yun) 
[Bun yon, 203.1 
Bunk (bung!:), 22, 54. 
Bunn [Bun, 203.] 

Bunt, 22. 

Bunt'Ine, 82, 152. 
Bunt'ing. 

Bunt'line [so Wr.; 

bunt'tin, Wb. Gd.155.] 
Bun'yon [Bunion, 
203.] 

Buoy (bwoy), 171. 

03“ “ On board of ship, 
where the word buoy is al¬ 
ways oecurriiiff, it is called 
a * boy,' though the slow, 
correct pronunciation is 
bwoy." Smart. 

Buoyed (bwoyd) 150,1S8. 
Buoy'age (bwoy'-). 
Buoy'an-cy (bwoy-), 171. 
Buoy'ant (bwoy-), 109. 

B u r, 203. — See Burr.] 
iur'bot. 

BurMen (bur'dn), 149. 
Bur'dened (bur'and). 
Bur'den-ing (bur'dn-). 
Bur'den-soine (bur'dn- 
Bur'dock. [sum.) 

Bu'reau (Fr.) (bu'ro, or 
bu-ro') [bu'ro, Wb. 
Gd.; bu-ro', Wk. Sm.j 
bu-ro', or bu'ro, Wr. 
155.] [Fr. pi. Bu¬ 
reaux (-roz) ; Eng. pi. 
Bureaus (-rdz), 198.] 
Bu-reau'cra-cy (- ro '-), 
109. 

Bu-reau-crat'ic (-ro-). 
Bu-reau-crat'ic-al (-ro-). 
Bu-reau'crat-ist (-ro'-). 
Bu-rette' (Fr.). 

[Burg, 203.— See 
Burgh.] 

Burg'age. 

Burgail. 

Bur'ga-mot [Berga¬ 
mot, 203. — See Ber¬ 
gamot.] 

Bur-gee' [so Gd.; bur'- 
ge,W r. 155.] 

[Bu r g e o i s , 203.— See 
Bourgeois.] 

Bur'gess. 

Burgh (burg) (1G2) 
[Burg, 203.J 
Burgh'er (burg'-), 171. 


Burgh'ist (burg'-). 
Burg'lar. 
Burg-la'ri-ous. 
Burg'la-ry, 72, 171. 
Burg'mote. 
Bur'go-mas-ter. 
Bur-goo', or Bur-gout' 
(-goo'-) [so Wr. ;our'- 
goo, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Bur'grave. 

Bur'gun-dy. 

Bur'i-al (ber'i-), 171. 
Bur'led (bSr'ul) (180), 
part, put into a grave, 
or covered with earth. 
[See Berried, 100.J 
Bur'i-er (ber'i-). 

Bu'rin, 20. 

Burke (bur7:). 

Burked (burlct), 150, 
Note C, p. 34. 

Burk'er. 183. 

Burk'ing. 

Burk'ism (-£ 2 »i), 133 , 136 . 
Burl, 21. 

Bur'lap. 

Bur-lesque' (-lesld), 121. 
Bur-lesqued' (-leslct'), 
105. 

Bur-lesqu'ing (-leslc'- 
ing), 183. 

Bur'li-ness, 78, 171. 
Bur'ly. 

Burn, 21. 

Burned, 150. 

Burn'er. 

Burn'ing. 

Bur'nish, 21, 104. 
Bur'nished (- nisht), 150. 
Bur'nish-er. 
Bur'nisli-ing. 

Burnt, 21. 

Burr (21, 175) [Bur, 
203.] 

Bur'rcl, 170. 

Bur'roclc. 170. 

Bur'row (170), n. a hole 
in the ground for rab¬ 
bits, &c. [See Bor¬ 
ough, 100.J 
Bur'rowed, 150, 1S8. 
Bur'row-ing. 

Burr'y, 93. 

Bur'sar. 

Bur'sa-ry, 72. 

Bursch (Ger.) ( boorsch) 
_ [P 1 : Burscli' en, 198.] 
Burst, 21, 49. 

Burst'ing. 

Bur'then (bur'thn), 149. 
Bur'ton ( bur'tn), 149. 
Bur'y (ber'y) (171), V. 
to put into a grave: 


— to cover with earth. 
[See Berry, 100.] 
Bur'y-ing (ber'y-ing). 
Bush ( buush ), 20. 
Bush'd (buusli'el), 149. 
Bush'el-age (bobsh-). 
Bush'i-ness (btiusli-), 78. 
Bush'ing ( bobsh'ing ). 
Bush'man (bobsh 1 -), 206. 
Bush'y (boosh'y). 
Bus'Ied (biz'id), 171, ISO. 
Bus'i-ly (biz'l-). 
Business (biz'nes), 171. 
Busk, 22. 

Busk'et. 

Busk'in. 

Busk'ined (- Ind ), 150. 
Busk'y, 93. 

Buss, 22, 174. 

Bust, 22. 

Bus'tard. 

Bus'tle (bus'l), 102, 104. 
Bus'tled (bus'ld), 183. 
Bus'tler (bus'lur). 
Bus'tliug (bus'ling). 
Bus'y (biz'y), 171. 

But (22), conj. on the 
other hand : — prep. 
excepting: — n. end of 
any tiling. [See Butt, 
100 .] 

Butch'er (biwcli'ur), 20, 
77. [150. 

Buteh'ered (biwcli'urd), 
Butch'er-ing (btwch'-). 
Butcli'er-y (bobch'-). 
But'-liinge. 

But'ler. 

But'ler-age. 

But'ment. 

Butt, n. a mark to be 
shot at: — v. to strike 
with the head. [ See 
But, 100.J 
Butt'ed. 

But'ter, 170. 

But'tered, 150. 
But'ter-cup, 206. 
But'ter-fly. 

But'ter-y, 170. 

But'tock. 

But'ton (but'n), 149. 
But'toned (but'nd). 
But'ton-ing (but'n-). 
But'tress, 170. 
But'tressed (bui'rest), 
150. 

But'tress-ing. 
Bu-ty-ra'ceous (-ra'- 
shus) [so Sm. Wr. ; 
but-y-ra' sTms, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Bu-tyr'ic. 


fall •, £ as in there; oo as in foot; g as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 






BUTYRINE 


124 


CAKING 


Bu'tyr-ine, 152. 

Bu'ty-rous [so Sm. TTr.; 
InU'y-rus, Wb. Gd. 

Bux'e-ous. [155.] 

Bux'Ine, 152. 

Bux'om, 169. 

Buy (bl) (171), v. to pur¬ 
chase. [See By, 160.] 

Buy'er (by'-). 

Buying (by'-). 

Buzz, 22, 175. 

Buz'zard, 170. 

Buzzed ( buzd ), 150. 

Buzz'ing. 

By (bl, colloquially M), 
prep. through or with, 
&c. [See Buy, 160.] 

By, or Bye, n. some¬ 
thing aside from the 
main subject. [See 
Bye, 160.] 

Bye, n. a village. [See 
By, 160.] 

By'-gone, 206, Exc. 4. 

By'-law. 

Bys'sine, 152. 

Bys'sus (L.). 

By'word (- wurd ). 

By-zan'tian (-shari). 

Byz'an-tine, a. & n. [so 
Wr.; byz-an' tin, Gd. 
155.] 


C. 


Cab, 10. 

Ca-bal', n. & v. 121. 
Cab'a-la, 72. 

Cab'al-ism (-izm), 136. 
Cab'al-ist. 


Cab-al-ist'ic, 109. 

Cab-al -ist'ic-al, 108. 
Ca-bal'ler, 176. 
Cab'al-lmc, a. & n. 82. 
Cab'a-ret ( kab'a-ra , or 
lccib'a-ret) [so Wr.; 
lcab'a-ra, Sm.; leab'a- 
ret, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Cab'bage, 70, 170. 
Cab'in, 170. 

Cab'ined (And), 150. 
Cab'i-net, 170. 
Cab'in-ing. 

Ca bir'i-an, 78. 

Ca-bir'ie. 


Ca'ble, 164. 

Ca'bled (lea 1 bid), 183. 
Ca'bling. 

Ca-boose' (121) [Cam- 
boose, Coboose, 
203.] 


Cab'ot-age. 

Cab-ri-odeV (Fr.) (leab- 
ri-o-la'). 

Cab'urns (- urnz). 

Cac'a-gogue (-gay), 87. 

Ca'cao (lea,'kb) [so Wr.; 

lea-lea'o, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Cach'a-lot ( kash'a-lot) 
so Wr.; leach'a-lot, 
Vb. Gd. 155.] 

Cache (Fr.) (leash), n. a 
lioledug in the ground 
for concealing and 
preserving provisions 
[See Cash, 160.] 

Ca-cliet'ic (-kef-), 109. 

Ca-chet'ic-al (-7 jc^ / -), 10S. 

Ca-chex'y (ka-leex'y) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
leale'eJe-sy, Wk. 155.] 

Cach-in-na'tion (leak-). 

Cach'o-long (leash'-). 

Ca-cique'( Fr.) (ka-se/e'). 

Cack'er-el. 

Cac'kle (leak'l), 164. 

Cac'kled (leak'Id), 150, 

Cac'kler. [183. 

Cac'kling. 

Cac-o-chym'ic (-kim'-). 

Cac-o-chy m'ic-al ( -leim'-) 

Cac'o-chvm-y (- kim-y). 

Cac-o-de'mon. 

Cac-o-e'thes (L.) (- thSz ), 
113. 

Ca-cog'ra-phy. 

Ca-col'o-gy, 93. 

Cac-o-phon'ic, 109. 

Cac-o-phon'ic-al, 108. 

Cac-opho'ni-ous. 

Ca-coph'o-ny, 108. 

Cac-o-tech'ny (-tele'-). 

Ca-cot'ro-phy. 

Cac-ta'ceous (- shus ). 

Cac'tus. 

Cad, 10. 

Ca-dav'er-ous. 

Cad'dice (lead'is) [Cad¬ 
dis, 203.] 

Cad'dis [so spelled in¬ 
variably when it 
means a kind of rib¬ 
bon ; but, in the sense 
of a case-worm, it is 
written also C a d - 
dice, 203.] 

Cad'ddw, 101. 

Cad'dy, 93. 

Cade, 23. 

Ca'dence, 169. 

Ca'denced (-denst), 150. 

Ca'den§-ing, 183. 

Ca-det', 121. 

Ca'dew (lea'du). 


Cadge (kaj), 45. 

Cadg'er (leaj'ur)[ so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; leej'ar, 
Wk. 155.] 

Ca'di (Ar.). 

Ca-dil'lac. 

Cad-me'an, 110. 
Cad'mi-a. 

Cad'mi-um, 169. 
Cad-u-ce'an [so Sm. 
Wr.; lea-du' ce-an, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Ca-du'ceus (L.) (lea-du'- 
slius) [so Wr.; lea-du'- 
she-us, Wk. Sm.; ka- 
du'ce^us, Wb.Gd. 155.] 
Ca-du'coiis. 

Cae'cum (se'cum). 
[Caesarean, 203.— 
See Cesarean.] 
Cass-pi-tose' (ses-). 
Cte-su'ra (se-zu'ra) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr ; se-zu'¬ 
ra, or se-su'ra, Gd. 
155.] [Cesura,Sm. 
203.] 

Cae-su'ral (se-zu'ral). 
Cafe (Fr.) (leaf a). 
Caf-fe'ic, 109. 

Caf-fe'ine [Caffein, 
203.] 

Caf'fre (leafur), 164. 

Cag [Keg, 203.] 

Cage, 23. 

Caged, 150, 183. 

Cag'iug (kaj'-). 

Caliier (Fr.) (led'e-ya) 
[so Sm. Wr.; ka-her', 
Gd. 155.] 

Ca-hoot'. 

[Caic, 203.— See 
Caique.] 

[C a i m a n, 203. — See 
Cayman.] 

Cairn (kern). 

Cais'son [so Sm. Gd.; 
lea-soon', Wr. 155.] 
[Caissoon, Sm.203J 

When spelled cais- 
Koon, Smart pronounces it 

ka-suon'. 

Cai'tifT, 23. 

Caj 'e-put, 169. 

Ca-jole'. 

Cajoled', 150, 183. 
Ca-jql'er. 

Ca-jol'er-y. 

Ca-jol'ing. 

Cake 23. 

Caked (kalet), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Cak'ing, 183. 









CALABASH 


125 


CALUMNIATORY 


Cal'a-bash. 

Cal'a boose, 109. 
Cal-a-man'co(-mant/'£o) 
Cal'a-ma-ry, 72. 
Cal'am-bac. 
Cal-a-mif'er-oua, 108. 
Cal'a-mme [so Sm. Wb. 
GJ.; kal'a-mln, or 
kal'a-min, Wr. 155.] 
Cal'a-mite. 
Ca-lam'i-tous. 

Ca lam'i-ty, 108, 109. 
Cal'a-mus [L. pi. Cala¬ 
mi-, Eng. pi. Cal'a- 
raus-es.] 

Ca lash', 121. 

Cal'car. 

Cal'car-ate. 
Cal-ea're-ous, 109. 
Cal'ce-at-ed [so Sm.Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; kal'she-at- 
ed, Wk. 134, 155.] 
Cal'ce-don. 

[Calcedony, 203.— 
See Chalcedony.] 
Cal-ce'i-form, 109. 
Cal-cif'er-ous, 108. 
Cal'ci-form, 109. 
Cal-cin'a-ble (104) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; kal- 
sln'a-bl , or kal'si-na- 
bl , Wr. 155.] 
Cal-ci-na'tion, 112. 
Cal-cin'a-to-ry, 80. 
Cal-clne', or Cal'cine [so 
Gd.; kal-shi ', Wk.Sm. 
Wr. 155.] 

Cal'cite. 

Cal'ci-um [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; kal'she-um, Wr. 
134, 155.] 

Calc'-sin-ter [so Gd. ; 

kalk-sin'tur, Wr. 155.] 
Calc'-spar, 224. 
Calc'-tuff. 

Cal'cu-la-ble, 104. 
Cal'cu-la-ry, 72. 
Cal'cu-late. 

Cal'cu-lat-ed, 183. 
Cal'cu-lat-ing. 
Cal-eu-la'tion, 112 . 
Cal'cu-lat-Ive, 84. 
Cal'cu-lat-or. 
Cal'cu-la-to-ry, 80. 
Cal'cu-lus [L. pi. Calcu¬ 
li (used when the 
word has its medical 
sense of a morbid con¬ 
cretion) ; Eng. pi. Cal¬ 
culuses (used when 
the word means a 
method of computa¬ 
tion ), 198.] 


Cal'dron, 17. 

Ca-Uche' ( Fr. ) ( ka-ldsh ') 
Cal-e-do'ni-an, 109. 
Cal-e-fa'cient {-fa'shent) 
Cal-e-fac'tion. 
Cal-e-fac'to-ry, 80. 

Cal' em-bourg (Fr.) 
{-boorg). 

Cal'en clar, n. a register 
of the year. [See Cal¬ 
ender, 100.] 

Cal'en-der,n.a hot press 
for cloth: — v. to 
dress, as cloth, by hot 
pressing. [See Calen¬ 
dar, 100.J 

Cal'en-dered {-durd),150 

Cal'en-dcr-ing. 

Cal'en-drer. 

Cal'ends (- endz ), 130. 

Cal'en-ture. 

Ca-les'cence. 

Calf {leaf) (102) [pi. 

Calves (kavz), 193.] 
Cal'i-ber, or Cal'i-bre 
( lcal'i-bur ) [so Wr. 
Gd.] 

Walker arid Web¬ 
ster give this word only in 
the first spelling. Smart 
spells it caliber, when it 
means the bore of a gun, 
and calibre, when it means 
mental capacity. In the 
first form he pronounces it 
kal'i-bur, and in the sec¬ 
ond ka-le'br. 

Cal'ice {-is), 109. 

Cal'i-co [pi. Cal'i-coes, 
192.] 

[Calif, 203. — See Ca- 
liph.l 

[Califate, 203. — See 
Caliphate.] 

Cal-i-pash', or Cal'i- 
pash [kal-i-pasli', Sm. 
Wr.; kal'i-pash, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] [Cal li- 
pash. 203.] 

Cal-i-pee', or Cal'i-pee 
[kal-i-pe', Sm. Wr.; 
lcal'i-pe, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
[C a 11 i p c c , 203.] 
Cal'i-pers {-purz), 78, 
130 [Callipers, 202.] 
Ca'liph {ka'lif) [Calif, 
K a 1 i f, 203.] 
Cal'iph-ate [C a 1 i f a t e, 
Kalifate, 203.] 
Cal-is-then'ic [ not Ca- 
lis'then-ic, 153.] [Cal- 
listhenic, 203.] 

Cal is-then'ics. 

Cal'i-ver. 


[C a 1 i x, 203. — See Cal¬ 
yx.] 

Calk {kawk) (148, 101, 
102 ) [C a u 1 lc, 203.] 

Calk, 101 . 

Calked {kawkt), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Calk'er (kaivk'er). 

Cal'kin, or Calk'in 
{kal'kin , or kawk'in) 
[so Wr.; kal'kin, vul¬ 
garly kawk'in, Sm.; 
kawk'in, Wb. Gd.155.] 

Calk'ing(fcawA:'ino),102. 

Call, 17. 172. 

Called, 150. 

Call'er. 

Cal-lig'ra-pher. 

Cal-li-graph'ic, 109. 

Cal-li-graph'ic-al, 108. 

Cal-lig'ra-phist. 

Cal-lig'ra-phy, 10S. 

Call'ing. 

Cal-li'o-pe, 170. 

[Callipash, 203 .—See 
Calipash.] 

[Callipee, 203. — See 
Calipee.] 

[Callipers, 203 .—See 
Calipers.] 

[Callisthenic, 203. 
— See Calisthenic.] 

Cal-los'i-ty, 78, 109. 

Cal'lous. 

Cal'low, 170. 

Ciilm {kam), 102. 

Calmed ( kiimd ), 150. 

Ciilm'er {kiim'-). 

Ciilm'ing {kam'-). 

Ca-log'ra-pliy, 108. 

Cal'o-mel. 

Ca-lor'ic [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; ka-lo'rik , Sm. 
155.] 

Cal-o-rif'ic, 109. 

Ca-lor-i-fi-ca'tion. 

Cal-o-rim'e-ter, 108. 

Ca-lor-i-mo'tor [so Gd.; 
ka-lSr'i-mo-tor, Sm.; 
kal-o-ri-mo'tor, Wr. 
155.] 

Cal'o-type, 170. 

Ca-loy'er. 

Calp, 10. 

Cal'trop. 

Ca-lum'ba. 

Cal'u-rnet, 89. 

Ca-Ium'ui-ate, 78. 

Ca-lum'ni-at-ed, 183. 

Ca-lum'ni-at-ing. 

Ca-lum-ni-a'tion, 112. 

Ca-lum'ni-at-or. 

Ca-lum'ni-a-to-ry, 80. 


fall; 0 as in there; oo as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 

11 * 








CALUMNIOUS 


126 


CANONIC 


Ca-lum'ni-ous. 

Cal'um ny, 93. 
Cal'va-ry, 72. 

Calve (to), 1G2. 

Calved ( Iciivd), 150. 
Ciilv'iug (Jcdv'-), 1S3. 
Cal'viu-ism (- izm), 133, 
136. 

Cal'vin-ist. 
Cal-vin-ist'ic, 109. 
Cal-vin-ist'ic-al, 108. 
Calx (L.) [L.pl. Calces ; 

Eng. pi. Calxes, 198.] 
Ca-lyy'i-nal [so Wb. 
Gel.; Ical-i-si'nal, Wr. 



Gd.; Ical'y-sin, Sm. 
155.] 

Cal'y-cle ( kal'i-lcl ), 164. 

Cal' y-cled ( kal'i-kld ), 183 

Ca-lyc'u-late. 

Calyc'u-lat-ed. 

Ca-lyp' Ira [Cal yp ter, 
203.] 

Ca-lyp'tri-form. 

Ca'lyx [L. pi. Cal'y-ces 
{-sez) ; Eng. pi. Ca'- 
lyx-es, 198. ] 

Cam (10), n. a contriv¬ 
ance to produce al¬ 
ternating motion. [,See 
Cham, 160.] 

Ca-ma'ieu {-ma'yoo), 171. 

Cam'ber. 

Cam'ber-ing. 

Cam'bi-al, 109. 

Cam'bist. 

Cam'bi-um. 

Cam-boo se' [ C a b o o s e, 
203.] 

[Cambrel, 203. — See 
Gambrel.] 

Cam'bri-an. 

Cam'bric. 

Came, 23. 

Cam'el, 170. 

Ca-me'le-on, 109. 

Ca-mel'o-pard, or Cam'¬ 
el-o-pard [so Wr. Gd.; 
ha-meVo-pard, Wk.; 
Team'el-o-pard , Sm. 
155.] 

Cam'e-o, 170. 

Cam'e-ra. 

Cam-e-ra-list'ic. 

Cam-e-ra-list'ics. 

Cam'er-at-ed. 

Cam-er-a'tion. 

Cam-is-ade'. 

Cam-i-sa'do. 

Cam'i-sat ed. 

Cam'let. 


[Camomile, 203 .—See 
Chamomile.] 

Ca'mous. 

Camp, 10. 

Cam-pag'nol. 

Cam paign' (- pan'), 162. 
Cam-paign'er {-pan'-). 
Cam-pan'i-form, 109. 
Cam-pa-ni'le(-«e'/e),163. 
Cam-pa-nil'i-form. 
Cam-pa-nol'o-gist. 
Cam-pa-nol'o-gy, 108. 
Cam-pan'u-late. 
Cam-pes'tral. 
Cam-pes'tri-an. 
Cam-phene' [so Wr.; 
Jcain'/Sn , Sm. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Cam'pho-gen. 

Cam'phor. 

Cam'phor-ate. 

Cam'phor-at-ed. 

Cam'phor-at-ing. 

Cam'pi-on, 169. 

Can (10), n. a vessel for 
liquor v. to be able. 
[Nee Khan, 160.] 
Ca'naan-ite {-nan ), 171. 
Ca-naan-it'ish {-nan-), 
Ca-na'di-an, 169. [183. 

Canaille (Fr.) {lea-rid'il) 
so Sm.; Ica-ndl', Wk. 
Y r. 154, 155.] 
Can'a-kin. 

Ca-nal'. 

[Canal-coal, 203. — 
See Cannel-coal.] 
Can-a-lic'u-late. 
Can-a-lic'u-lat-ed. 
Ca-na'ry. 

Can'cel. 

Cau'cel-late. 
Can'cel-lat-ed. 
Can-cel-la'tion, 112. 
Can'celled {-seld) [C a n- 
c e 1 e d, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Can'cel-ling [Cancel¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Can'cer. 

Can'cer-ate. 

Can'cer-at-ed. 

Can-cer-a'tion. 

Can'cer-ite. 

Can'cer-ous. 
Can'cri-form {hang'-),5i 
Can'crme {hang'-). 
Can'crite {hang'-). 
Can-de-la'brum (L.) 
[L. pi. Can-de-la'bra ; 
Eng. pi. Can-de la'- 
brums, 198.] 


U o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, u, y, short ; ii as in 


Can'dent. 

Can-des'eence, 171. 

Can'did, a. honest. [See 
Candied, 100.] 

Can'di-da-cy, 171. 

Can'di-date, 78, 109. 

Can'died {-did), a. in- 
crusted with sugar. 
[See Candid, 100.]" 

Can'dle, 164. 

Can'dle-mas, 180. 

Can'dor [Candour, 
Sm. 199, 203.] 

Cau'dy, 93. 

Cane, 23. 

Caned, 150, 183. 

Ca-nic'u-lar. 

Cau'i-cule. 

Canine', 121, 158. 

Cau'ing, 183. 

Can'is-ter, 170. 

Can'ker {hang'-), 54. 

Cau'kcred {hang 1 /curd), 
150. 

Can'ker-ing {hang'-). 

Can'ker-ous {hang'-). 
Can'ker-rash, 200 , 
Exc. 1. 

Can'ker-y {hang'-). 

Can'nel-coal [Canal- 
coal, 203.] 

Can'ni-bal, 78, 170. 

Can'ni-bal-ism {-izm). 

Can'non (170), n. a great 
gun. [See Canon, 1 160.] 

Can-non-ade', n. & v. 

Can-non-ad'ed, 183. 

Can-non-ad'ing. 

Can-non-eer', or Can- 
non-ier', 122. 

Can'not, 170. 

GE3“ According to Web¬ 
ster and Worcester it would 
be more analogical to write 
can and not separately. 
But to join them is more 
consistent with their usual 
pronunciation as a simple 
word ( can'ot ), the two it’s 
having the effect described 
in § 66. 

Can'nu-lar, 89. 

Can'ny, 93, 170. 

Ca-noe' {-voo'), 19. 

Can'on (170), n. a rule 
or law. [ See Cannon, 
160.] 

Canon {kan'yun) (Sp.), 
n. a deep gorge worn 
by a watercourse. 
[Nee Canon, 161.] 
[Canyon, 203.] 

Can'on-ess, 170. 

Ca-nou'ic, 109. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 










CANONICAL 


127 


CAPTIOUS 


Ca-non'ic-al, 108. 
Ca-non'i-cate, 73. 
Can'on-ist. 
Can-on-ist'ic, 109. 

Can on i-za'tion, 112 . 
Can'on-ize, 203. 
Can'on-ized, 150, 183. 
Can'on-iz-ing. 
Can'o-pfed ( pid ), 99 . 
Can'o-py, 93, 170. 
Can'o-py-ing, 180. 

Ca uo'rous, 125. 

Cant, 10 . 

Can ta'bri-an. 

Can ta-brig'i-an(-5r?j'-). 
[Cantaliver, 203.— 
See Cantilever.] 
Can'ta-loupe (-loop). 

[C a n t a 1 e u p , 203.] 
Can-tan'ker-ous 
(-tuny'-). 

Can-ta'ta, or Can-td'ta 
(It.) [so Wr.; lean-ta'- 
ta, Wk. Sin.; kan-td'- 
ta , Gd. 155.] 
Can-ta-tri'ce (It.) (-ta- 
trS'ehe ) [so Wr.;£cm'- 
ta-tris, Gd. 155.1 
Cant'ed. 

Canteen', 121 . 

Can'tel [ C a n 11 e, 203.] 
[Canteliver, 203.— 
See Cantilever.] 

Can'ter. 

Can'ter-bur-y (-bZr-y). 
Can'tered, 150. 
Can'ter-ing. 

Can'tha-ris (Gr.) [pi. 
Can-thar'i-des (-dez), 
198.] 

Can'ti-cle, 104. 
Cau'ti-late [Can til- 
1 a t c, 203.] 

Can-ti-la'tion [Cantil¬ 
lation, 203.] 
Can'ti-le-ver [so Wr.; 
kan-ti-le'vur, Sm.; 
kan'ti-lcvur, Gd.155.] 
[C ant alive r, C a n - 
teliver, Canti- 
liver, 203.] 

Cant'ing. 

Can'tle (1G4) [C a n t e 1, 
203.] 

Can'to [pi. Can'tos 
(-toz), 192.] 

Can'ton. 

Can'ton-al. 

Can'toned (-fund), 150. 
Can'ton-ing. 

Can'ton-ize, 202. 
Can'ton-ment. 

Cau'vas, n. a coarse 


cloth of hemp or of 
flax. [See Canvass, 
100 .] 

Can'vass, v. to exam¬ 
ine : — to discuss: — 
to solicit votes. [ 8 ’ee 
Canvas, 100 .] 

Can'vassed,150. 

Can'vass-er. 

Can'vass-ing. 

Ca'ny, 93. 

Can'yon [Canon, 203'] 

Can-zo'ne (It.), 103. 

Can-zo-net'. 

Caout'chouc( lcoo'chodk) 
[so Sm. Wr.; koo'- 
chook, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Caout'cliou-sine (koo 1 - 
choo-sin). 

Cap, 10 . 

Ca-pa-bil'i-ty, 108, 1G9. 

Ca'pa-ble, 104. 

Ca-pa'cious (-shus), 112. 

Ca-pag'i-tate. 

Ca-pa§'i-tat-ed, 183. 

Ca-pag'i-tat-ing. 

Ca-pa 9 'i-ty, 108, 109. 

Ca-par'i-son, 78, 109. 

Ca-par'i-soned (-sond), 
150. 

Ca-par'i-son-ing. 

Cape, 23. 

Cap'e-lon, 109. 

Ca-pel'la, 170. 

Cap'el-let [so Wb. Gd.; 
kap'el-et, or ka-pel'et, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ca'pcr, 

Ca'pered (-jmrd), 150. 

Ca'per-er. 

Ca'per-ing. 

Cap-il laire' (-Ur), 154. 

Ca-pil'la-ment. 

Cap-il-lar'i-ty, 170. 

Cap'il-la-ry, or Ca-pil'- 
la-ry [so Wr. Gd.; 
kap'il-a-ry, Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

Ca-pil'li-form, 78, 109. 

Cap'i-tal, a. (109) relat¬ 
ing to the head: — n. 
the upper part of a 
pillar. [ See Capitol, 
160.] 

Cap'i-tal-ist. 

Cap'i-tate. 

Cap 1-ta'tion. 

Cap'i-tol, n. a public ed¬ 
ifice for a legislative 
body. [See Capital, 
160.] 

Cap-i-to'li-an. 

Cap'i-tol-ine. 


Ca-pit'u-lar, 89. 

Ca-pit'u-la-ry, 72. 

Ca-pit'u-late. 

Ca-pit'u-lat-cd, 183. 

Ca-pit'u-lat-ing. 

Ca-pit-u-la'tion. 

Ca-pit'u-lat-or. 

Ca-pit'u-lum. 

Ca-pi'vi (-pe've) [Co¬ 
paiba, 203. — See Co¬ 
paiba.] 

Cap'lin. 

Cap'no-man-cy. 

Cap'no-mor. 

Ca'pon ( ka'pn ), 149. 

Ca-poch' (-pooch') [Ca¬ 
po u c h , 203.] 

Caponniere (Fr.) (kap- 
o-ner') [Caponiere, 
203.J 

Ca-pot'. 

Ca-pote'. 

Ca-pouch'(-poocA')[C a- 
pocli, 203.] 

Capped (leapt), 170, Note 
C, p. 34. 

Cap'per, 176. 

Cap'ping. 

Ca-pre'o-late [so Wr.; 
ka'pre-o-lat, Sm.; 
kap're-o-lat, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Ca-price'(-prcs') [soSm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; ka- 
j)rcs', or leap'r£s, Wk. 
155.] 

Ca-pri'cious (- prish'us), 
112 , 231, Exc. 

Cap'ri-corn, 78, 109. 

Cap'rid. 

Cap-ri-fi-ca'tion. 

Cap'ri-form. 

Ca-prig'e-nous (-prij 1 -). 

Cap'rme, or Ca'prine, 
[so Wr.; kap'rin, Gd.; 
lea'prtn, Sm. 155.] 

Cap'ri-ole [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; kci'pri-ole, Sm. 
355.] 

Cap'ro-mys. 

Cap'si-cum, 78, 109. 

Cap-size', v. 

Cap'size, n. 

Cap'stan. 

Cap'su-lar, 72, 89. 

Cap'su-la-ry, 72. 

Cap'su-late, 73. 

Cap'su-lat-ed. 

Cap'sule. 

Cap'tain (-tin), 96. 

Cap'taTn-ey (-tin-), 109. 

Cap'tion. 

Cap'tioits (-shus). 


as g in go ; th as in this. 


fall; 0 as in there ; oo as in foot; 5 as in facile ; gh 









CAPTIVATE 


128 


CARPET 


Cap'ti-vate, 73. 
Cap'ti-vat cd, 1S3. 
Cap'ti-vat-ing. 
Cap-ti-va'tion. 

Cap'tive, 84. 
Cap-tiv'i-ty, 108, 109. 
Cap'tor, 88. 

Capt'ure (- yur ), 91. 
Capt'ured {-yard), 150, 
183. 

Capt'ur-ing (- yur -), 91. 
Cap-u-chin' (- sh&n'), 40. 
Cap'u-let. 

Car, 11. 

Car'a-blne [so Wb. Gd.; 
kar'a-bin, VVr. 155.] 
[Carbine, 203.] 
Cilr-a-bi-neer', 122. 
Car'ack [Carac, 203.] 
Car'a-c-u, 170. 

Car'a-cole [Caracoi, 
203.] 

Car'a-co-ly [C a r a c o 1 i, 
203.] 

[Caragheen, 203.— 
See Carrageen.] 
Car'a-mel [Caromel, 
203.] 

Car'at, n. a weight of 
four grains. [ See Car¬ 
rot, 100.] 

Car-a-van', or Car'a-van 
(170) [kar-a-van', Wk. 
Sm. wr.; lcar'a-van, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Car-a-van-eer'. 
Car-a-van'sa-ry (72) 
[Caravan sera, 
203.] 

Car'a-vel [Carvel, 
203.] 

Car'a-way (170) [C a r - 
r a w a y, 203.] 

Car'bine [so Sm. Gd.; 
kar-bln ', Wk.; kar'- 
bln, or kar-bln ', Wr. 
155.] [C a r a b i n e,203] 
Car-bi-neer'. 

Car'bon. 

Car-bou-a'ceous ( -shus ), 
112 . 

Car'bon-ate, 73. 
Car'bon-at-ed. 
Car-bon'ie, 109. 
Car-bon-if'er-ous, 108. 
Car bon-i-za'tion. 
Car'bon ize, 202. 
Car'bon-izcd, 150, 1S3. 
Car'bon-iz-ing. 

Car'boy. 

Car' bun-cle(-&Mn^-Z;?) ,54 
Car' bun -cled (-bu tic/-kid) 
Car-bun'cu-lar(-6Mft^r'-). 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 


Car-bun-cu-la'tion 

{-bung-). 

Car'bu-ret-ted [Carbu¬ 
reted, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Car'ca-jou {-joo). 
Car'ca-net. 

Car'cass [Carcase, 
203.] 

Car-ci-no'ma. 

Car-ci-nom'a-tous. 

Card, 11. 

Car'da-mine, 152. 

Car'da-mom. 

Card'ed. 

Card'er. 

Car'di-a. 

Car'di-ac, 78. 

Car-di'ac-al (108) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
kar'di-ak-al, Sm. 155.] 
Car-di-ag'ra-phy, 108. 
Car-di-al'gi-a. 
Car'di-al-gy. 

Car'di-naf, 78, 109. 
Car'di-nal-ate. 

Card'ing. 

Car'di-oid. 
Car-di-ol'o-gy, 108. 
Car-di'tis. 

Car-doon', 121. 

Care {ker), 14. 

Cared ( kerd ), 105, 183. 
Ca-reen'. 

Ca-reen'age, 109. 
Ca-reened, 150. 
Ca-reen'ing. 

Ca-reer', 171. 

Care'ful {kSr'foul). 
Ca-ress'. 

Ca-ressed' {ka-rest'), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Ca-ress'ing. 

Ca'ret, 49, N. 

Cave'worn {k$r'-). 
Car'go [pi. Car'goes, 
192.] 

Car'goose. 

Car'ib. 


Car-ib-be'an, 110. 
Cdr'i-bou {-boo) (Fr.) 

[C ariboo, 203.] 
Car'i-ca-ture, n.{ 101) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
kar-i-ka-tur' , Sm.; 

kdr-i-ka-chur' , Wk. 
134, 155.] 

Car-i-ca-ture', v. 122,101. 
Car-i-ca-tured', 105, 183. 
Car-i-ca-tur'ing. 
Citr-i-ca-tur'ist. 


Car'il-lon [so Wb. Gd.; 

ka-ril'on, Wr. 155.] 
Car'i-nate, 109. 
Car'i-nat-ed. 

Car'ing {k&r'-), 183. 
Ciir'i-ole. 

[Cariopsis, 203 .—See 
Caryopsis.] 
Ca-ri-os'i-ty, 108, 109. 
Ca'ri-ous, 78. 

Car'lings {-lingz), n.pl. 

Car'lock. 

Car-lo-vin'gi-an. 

Car'man, 190. 
Car'mel-ite, 83. 
Car-min'a-tive, 84, 170. 
Car'mlne, or Car-mine' 
[so Wr.; kar'min, 
Wb. Gd.; kar-min', 
Wk. Sm. 155.] 
Car'nage, 109. 

Car'nal. 

Car-nal'i-ty, 108. 
Cax - -na'tion, 112. 
Car-na'tioned {-shund). 
Car-nel'ian {-yan), 51. 
Car'ne-ous. 

Car'ney, 98, 109. 
Car-ni-fi-ca'tion. 
Car'ni-fied, 180. 
Car'ni-fy, 78, 94. 
Car'ni-fy-ing. 

Car'ni-val, 109. 
Car-niv'o-ra, n.pl. 
Car-niv'o-rous, 108. 
Car-nose'. 

Car-nos'i-ty, 108, 109. 
Car'ol, 170. 
Car-o-lin'i-an, 109. 
Car'olled {-uld) (150) 
[Caroled, Wb. Gd. 
203.1 

Car'ol-ling [Caro¬ 
ling, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Car-o-lyt'ic [Carolit- 
ic, 203.] 

[Caro m e 1,203. — See 
Caramel.] 

Ca-rot'id, 170. 

Ca-rous'al {-rouz'-), 72. 
Ca-rouse' {-rouz'). 

Carp, 11. 

Carpal, 72. 
Car-pa'tlii-an. 

Carped {karpt) , Note C, 
p. 34. 

Car'pel. 

Car'pel-la-ry, 72. 
Car-pel'lum, 170. 
Car'pen-ter. 

Car'pen-try, 93. 

Carp'er. 

Car'pet. 


■i o, ii) y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











CARPETED 


129 


CASTOREUM 


Car'pet-ed. 

Car'pet-ing. 

Car-phol'o-gy. 

Carp'ing. 

Car'po-lite, 83. 
Ca-pol'o-gist, 10S. 
Car-pol'o-gy, 108. 
CSr'ra-geen [-ghcn) 
[Caragheon, 203.] 
[Carraway, 203 .—See 
Caraway.] 

Car'rel. 

Car'riage [-rij), 1G9,171. 
Car'ried, 99, 180. 
Car'ri-er, 170. 

Car'ri-on, 170. 

Car'rom. 

Cftr'ron-ade. 

Car'rot (170), n. a plant. 

[See Ca'rat, 100 .] 
Car'rot-y, 93. 

Car'ry, 170. 

Car'ry-all, 200, Exc. 3. 
Car'ry-ing.' 

Cart, 11. 

Cart'age. 

Carte-blanche' [kart- 
blongsh') [so Sm. ; 
kart-bl&nsh ', Wk.; 
kart-blancli', Wr.; 
kart-bldnsh ', Gd. 151, 
155.] 

Cart'ed. 

Car tel', n. [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; kar-teV, or lear'- 
tel, Gd. 155.] 

Cart'er. 

Car-te'sian (- zhan ), 112. 
Car-th a-gin'i-an. 
Car'tha-mlne, 82. 
Car-thu'sian [-zhan). 
Car'ti-lage, 109. 
Car-ti-lag'i-nous [-laj'-). 
Cart'ing. 

Car-tog'ra-pher, 108. 
Car-to-graph'ic. 
Car-to-graph'ic-al. 
Car-tog' ra-phy. 
Car-toon', 121. 
Car-touch' (- tooch '), 121. 
Cartridge (-fry), 109, 
Cart'u-la-ry, 72. [171. 

Car'u-cage. 

Car'u-cate. 

Car'un-cle (-ung-kl), 54. 
Ca-run'cu-lar [-rung'-). 
Ca-run'cu-late [-rung'-). 
Ca-run'cu-lat-ed 
[-rung'-). 

Ca-run'cu-lous [-rung'). 
Carve, 11. 

Carved, 105, 183. 

Car'vel [Caravel, 203] 


Carv'er, 77. 

Carv'ing. 

Car-y-a'tes (- tez ), n. pi. 
Car-y-at'ic, 109. 
Car-y-at'id. 

Car-y-at'i-des [-dez), n. 
pi. 171. 

Car-y-oph-y 1-la'ceou s 
[-of-il-a' shus), 171. 
Car-y-o-phyl'lous, or 
Car-y-oph'yl-lousf^ee 
Adenopliyllous.l 
Car-y-op'sis, or Ca-ry- 
op'sis [so Wr. ; kdr- 
y-op'sis, Sm.; ka-ry- 
op'sis, Gd. 155.] 
Ca'sal. 

Cas'ca-bel. 

Cas-cade', 121. 
Cas-ca-ril'la, 170. 

Case, 23. 

Cased (k&st), 150, 183, 
Note C, p. 34. 
Case'hard-en [-hard-n). 
Case'hard-ened [-hard- 
nd), 165. 

Case'hard-en-ing(-/mrcZ- 
n-), 149. 

Ca'se-me [Casein, 203] 
Case'mate. 

Case'mat-ed. 

Case'ment ( kdz'ment , or 
kds'ment) [ kdz'ment , 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; leas'- 
ment, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ca'se-ous [so Wb. Ga.; 
ka'se-us, or ka'she-us , 
Wr.; ka'sh'us, Sm. 
20, 155.] 

Ca'sern (- zurn ), 130,171. 
Cash (10), n. ready mon¬ 
ey. [See Cache, 100.] 
Cashed [kasht), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Ca-shew' [ka-shoo'), or 
Cash'ew [kash'ooj[ka- 
shoo', Wk. Sm.; ka- 
sliu', or kash'u , Wr.; 
kasli'u , Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Cash-ier' [kash-er'), n. 
[so Wb. Gd.; ka-sher', 
Wk. Sm. Wr. 155.] 
Ca-shier' [ka-sher'), v. 
[Wk. Sm. Wr.; kash- 
er', Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ca-shiered' [-sherd'), 
150. 

Ca-shier'ing [-shSr'-). 
Cash'mere (171) [soWb. 
Gd.; kash'mSr, or 
kasli-mer' , Wr. 155.] 
Cash'oo. 

Cas'ing. 


Cask( 12 , 131) [Casque 
(in the sense of a hel¬ 
met), 203.] 

Cask'et. 

Cas'pi-an, 78. 

Casque (Fr.) [kd.sk) 
[Cask, 203.] 
Cas'sa-da, or Cas-sa'da 
kas'a-da, Wk. Sm. 
Vb. Gd.; lcas-a'da, or 
kas'a-da, Wr. 155.] 
[Cassava, Cassa- 
vi, 203.] 

Cas-sa'tion. 

Cas'sa-va, or Cas-sa'va 
[leas'a-va, Gd.; kas- 
a'va, or leas'a-va, Wr. 
155.] [203.] 

[Cassada, Cassavi, 
Cas'sia [leash' ya) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; kasli'- 
she-a , Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Cas-sid'e-oiis. 
Cas'si-do-ny, 170. 
Cas'si-mere [so Wr.Wb. 
Gd.; kas-i-mer', Sm. 
155.] 

Cas-si-o-pe'a, 109, 170. 
Cas'sock, 170. 
Cas'socked (-solet). 
Cas-son-ade' [so Gd.; 

kas'on-ad, Wr. 155.] 
Cas'so-wa-ry, 170. 

Cast ( 12 , 131), v. to 
throw : — n. a throw. 
[See Caste, 160.] 
Cas-ta'li-an, 109. 
Cas-ta-net', or Cas'ta-net 
[kas-ta-net' ,Sm.; leas'- 
ta-net, Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Cast'a-way. 

Caste [least) n. class. 

[See Cast, 160.] 
Cas'tel-lan, 170. 
Cas'tel-la-ny, 72. 
Cas'tel-lat-ed. 

Cast'er. 

Cas'ti-gate, 78, 109. 
Cas'ti-gat-ed, 183. 
Cas'ti-gat-ing. 
Cas-ti-ga'tion. 
Cas'ti-gat-or. 
Cas'ti-ga-to-ry. 
Cas-til'ian (- til'yan). 
Cast'ing. 

Cast'-i-ron [-t-urn). 
Cas'tle [leas'l), 102, 104. 
Cas'tlea [leas'ld). 
Cas'tle-ry [kas'l-ry). 
Cast'ling. 

Cfis'tor, 88 . 
Cas-to're-um, 109. 


fail; e as in there ; do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this 








CASTORINE 


130 


CAUSEY 


Cas'to-rme[C a s t o r i n, 
203.] 

Cas'tor-oil, 200, Exc. 3. 

Cas-tra-mc-ta'tion. 

Cas'trate. 

Cas'trat-ed. 

Cils'trat-ing. 

Cas-tra'tiou. 

Cas'trcl [Kestrel, 203] 
Cas'u-al ( kazli'-), 47. 
Cas'u-al-ty ( kazli'-), 171. 
Cas'u-ist {kazli'-). 
Cas-u-ist'ic {kazli-), 109. 
Cas-u-ist'ic-al {kazli-), 
108. 

Cas'u-ist-ry {kazli'-), 171 
Cat, 10. 

Cat-a-caus'tic. 
Cat-a-ehre'sis {-kre'-). 
Cat-a-chres'tic {-kres'-). 
Cat-a-ch re s' tic-al. 
Cat/a-clysm(-/jfem),136. 
Cat'a-comb {-kdm), 102. 
Cat-a-cous'tics, 28. 
Cat-a-di-op'tric. 
Cat-a-di-op'tric'al. 
Cat'a-drome. 

Cat-a-faVco (It.). 
Cat-a-falque' (Er.) 

{-falk'). 

Cat-ag-mat/ic. 
Cat'a-graph, 127. 
Cat'a-lan. 

Cat-a-lec'tie, 109. 
Cat-a-lep'sis. 
Cat'a-iep-sy, 109. 
Cat-a-lep'tic. 
Cat'a-logue, 87. 
Cat'a-logued (-logcl),\50. 
Cat'a-logu-ing {-log-), 
183. 

Cat-a-lo'ni-an, 109. 
Ca-tal'pa, 72. 
Ca-tal'y-sis, 171. 
Cat-alyt'ie, 109. 
Cat-a-ma-ran', 122. 
Cat-a-me'ni-a. 
Cat-a-me'ni-al. 
Cat'a-mite. 

Cat'a-mount. 

Cat-an-ad 'ro-mous. 
Cat'a-pasm {-pazm), 136. 
Cat-apelt/ic. 
Cat-a-pet'a-lous. 
Cat-a-phon'ics. 
Cat'a-phract, 35. 
Cat'a-phract-ed. 
Cat-a-phract'ic. 
Cat'a-plasm(-»Za 2 m) ,136 

Cat'a-pult. 

Cat-a-pult'ic, 109. 

Cat'a-ract. 

Cat-a-ract'ous. 


Ca-tarrh' {-tar'), 102,171. 
Ca-tarrh'al {-tar'-). 
Cat'ar-rhine, 102. 
Ca-tarrh'oils {-tar'-). 
Cat-a-stalt'ic. 
Ca-tas'ter-ism {-izm). 
Ca-tas'tro-phe, 103, 109. 
Ca-taw'ba. 

Cat'call. 

Catch, 10, 44, Note D, p. 
Catched {kacht). [37. 
Catch'er. 

Catch'fly, 206. 

Catch'ing. 

Catch'pen-ny. [203.] 
Catch'up [Catsup, 
Cat-e-cliet'ic {-ket'-),l71. 
Cat-e-chet'ic-al {-ket'-). 
Cat'e-clime {-kin). 
Cat'e-chise {-klz) (109) 
[Catechize, 202,203] 
Cat'e-chised {-klzd), 183. 
Cat'e-chis'er {-klz'-) 
Cat'e-chls-ing {-klz-). 
Cat'e-chism {-kizni), 136. 
Cat-e-cliis'mal {-lciz'-). 
Cat'e-chist {-kist). 
Cat-e-chist'ic., 109. 
Cat-e-chist'ic-al, 108. 
Cat'e-chu {-kit). 
Cat-e-chu'men {-ku'-). 
Cat-e-chu-men'ic {-ku-). 
Cat-e-cliu-men'ic-al 
{-ku-). 

Cat-e-gor-e-mat'ic. 

Cat-e gor'ic-al. 
Cat'e-go-ry, 171. 
Cat-e-na'ri-an, 109. 
Cat'e-na-ry, 72. 
Cat-e-na'tion. 

Carter 

Ca'tered, 105. 

Ca'ter-er. 

Ca'ter-ing. 

Cat'er-pil-lar, 170,171. 
Cat'er-waul. 
Cat'er-wauled, 165. 
Cat'er-waul-ing. 

Cates, n. pi. 

Cat'fish, 206. 

Cat'gut. [». pi. 

Cat'harp-ings (- tngz ), 
Ca-thar'sis. 

Ca-thar'tie. 

Ca-thar'tic-al. 
Ca-thar'tine [Cathar- 
tin, 203.] 

Cat'hoad. 

Ca-the'dra, or Cath'e- 
dra (E.) [so Wr. ; 
katli'e-dra, Wb. Gd. 
155.] [^ee Ex cathc- 
I dra.] 


Ca-the'dral. 

Cath'e-ter, 169. 
Cath-e-tom'e-ter, 108. 
Cath'ode [so Sm. Wr.; 

kat'od, Gd. 155.] 
Catli'o-lic, 109. 
Ca-thol'i-cism ( -sizm ) 
[so Wk. Sin.; ka-thol'- 
i-sizm, or katli'o-li- 
sizm, Gd. 155.] 
Cath-o-lig'i-ty, 109, 171. 
Ca-thol'i-con. 
Cat'i-lin-ism {-izm), 171. 
Cat'kin. 

Cat'ling. 

Cat'mint. 

Cat'nip. 

Ca-to'ni-an, 109. 
Ca-top'tcr. 

Ca-top'tric, 109. 
Ca-top'tric-al, 108. 
Ca-top'tro-man-cy. 
Ca-top'tron. 

Cat'stick, 206. 

Cat'sup [Catchup, 
203.] 

Cat'tish, 170. 

Cat'tle {lcat'tl), 104. 
Cau-ca'sian {-shan). 
Cau'cus, 109. 

Cau'dal. 

Cau'date, 73. 

Cau'dat-ed. 

Cau'dle, 104. 

Cau'dled {kaw'dld), 150. 
Cau'dling. 

Cauf, 17. 

[Caufle, 203. — See 
Coffle.] 

Caught {kaict), 162. 

Cau k, n. [ C a w k , 203. ] 
Caul (17), n. a membrane 
covering the intes¬ 
tines. [ See Call, 100.J 
Cau-les'cent. 

Cau'li-cle, 164. 
Cau'li-cule, 78. 

Cau lit'er-ous, 108. 
Cau'li-flow-er. 
Cau'li-form, 109. 
Cau'line (84) [C au 1 i n, 
203.1 

[Caulk, 203.— See 
Calk.] 

Cau'sal {-zal), 130. 
Cau-sal'i-ty {-zal'-), 108. 
Cau'sal-ty {-zal-). 
Cau-sa'tion {-za'-). 
Cau'sa-tlve {-za-). 

Cause {kawz), 17. 
Caused {kawzd), 150,183. 
Caus'er {kawz'-). 

I Cau'sey {kaw'zy), 98. 









CAUSEWAY 


131 


CENSORIAL 


Cause'way ( Jcawz'-). 
Cau'seyed ( kaw'zul ). 
Cau-sid'ic-al (- zid’-). 
Caus'ing (Jcawz 1 -). 
Caus'tic. 

Caus-tig'i-ty, 171. 
Cau'ter-ant. 

Cau'tcr-ism (-izm). 
Cau-ter-i-za'tion. 
Cau'ter-ize, 202 . 
Cau'ter-ized, 150,1S3. 
Cau'ter-iz-iug. 
Cau'tcr-y. 

Cau'tion. 

Cau'tion-a-ry, 72. 
Cau'tioned (-shund), 150. 
Cau'tion-cr. 
Cau'tion-ing. 

Cau'tioiis (-situs). 
Cav-al-cade' [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; leav' al-le&d, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Cav-al-ier', 114,122,1G9. 
Cav'al-ry. 

Ca-vass'(Turkish), 121. 
Cave, 23. 

Ca've-at. 

Caved, 150, 183. 

Ciiv'er. 

Cav'ern. 

Cav'erned (-urnd). 
Cav'ern-ous. 

Cav'es-son (170) [Cav- 
ezon,203.] 

Ca-vet'to. 

[Cavczon, 203. — See 
Cavesson.] 

Ca viare' (Jea-rSr', or 
kav-yar') [so Wr .; 
ka-rer',Wk. Gd. -,/cav- 
y6r', Sm.] 

Goodrich gives also 
the form Caviar, which 
he pronounces Lav'i-ar. 

Cav'i-corn. 

Cav'il, 170. 

Cav'illed (150) [Cav¬ 
iled, Wb. Gd. 203.— 
See 177 and Note E, 
p. 70.] 

Cav'il-ler [Cavil er, 
Wb. Gd. 177, 203.] 
Cav'il-ling [Cavil¬ 
ing, Wb.Gd. 177,203.] 
Cav'in, 170. 

Cav'ing, 183. 

Cav'i-ty, 78, 108, 1G9. 
Ca'vy, 93. 

Caw, 17. 

Cawed, 150. 

Caw'ing. 

Cawk [C a u k , 203.] 
Cax'ou (leaks'oo). 


Cay-enne' (kd-Zn') [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; lea- 
yen', Sm. 155.] 
Cay'man (196) [Cai¬ 
man, 203.] 

Ca-zique' (-zcle') [Ca- 
z i c, 203.] 

Cease (ses), 13. 

Ceased (scst), 150, 183. 
Ceas'ing. 

Cec-chin' (clie-lcen') 
[Chequin, Se¬ 
quin,Cochin, 203.] 
Ce'ci-ty [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; ses'i-ty, Wk.; 
ses'i-ty , or se'si-ty, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ce'dar, n. a genus of 
trees. [See Ceder,lG 0 .] 
Ce'darea (-dard), 150. 
Ce'darn. 

Cede, v. to yield. [See 
Seed, and Seid, 1 G 0 .] 
Ced'er,n.one who cedes, 
or yields. [See Ce¬ 
dar, 160.] 

Ce-dil'la, 170. 

Ced'ing, 183. 

Ce'drat. 

Ce'drme [so Sm. Wr. 
Gd. ; se'drin, Wk. 
155. J 
Ce'dry. 

Ceil, v. to cover, as the 
upper surface of an 
apartment. [See Seal, 
and Seel, ICO.] 
Ceil'ing, n. the upper 
surface of an apart¬ 
ment. [ See Scaling, 
100 .] 

Cel'an-dmc, 152. 
Cel'a-ture. 

Cel'e-brate, 1G9. 
Cel'e-brat-ed, 183. 
Cel'e-brat-ing. 
Cel-e-bra'tion, 112. 
Cel'c-briit-or. 
Ce-leb'ri-ty. 

Ce-le'riac. 

Ce-ler'i-ty, 108, 1G9. 
Cel'er-y, 233. 

Ce-lest'ial (-lest'yal). 
Cel'es-tm, n. one of an 
order of monks. [See 
Celestine, 1G0.] [Col¬ 
es tine, Wr. 203.] 
Cel'es tine [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; se-les'tin, Sm. 
155.] n. sulphate of 
strontia. [ See Celes- 
tin, 160.] [Celestin, 
203. J 


[Celiac, 203. — See 
Coeliac.] 

Ccl'i-ba-cy(lG9) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; sel'i-ba-cy , 
or se-lib'a-cy, Gd.155.] 
Cel'i-bate, n. & a. 169. 
Cel-i-dog'ra-phy, 108. 
Cell, n. a small apart¬ 
ment. [See Sell, 100 .] 
Cel'lar (170), n. a room 
under a house. [See 
Seller, 100 .] 
Cel'lar-age, 169. 
Cel'lar-et. 

Cel'lar-ist. 

Cel'lu-lar, 74, 89, 108. 
Cel'lu-lat-ed. 

Cel'lule. 

Cel-lu-IiFer-ous, 108. 
Cel'lu-lTne, 82. 
Cel'lu-lose. 

Celt, 15. 

Celt-i-be'ri-an. 

Celt'ic. 

Celt'i-cism (-sizm). 
Celt'ish. 

Cem'ent, or Ce-ment', 
n. [sem'ent, Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; se-ment', Sm. j 
se'ment , Wk. 155.] 
Ce-ment', v. 
Cem-en-ta'tion. 
Ce-ment'a-to-ry. 
Ce-ment'ed. 

Ce-ment'er. 
Ce-ment'ing. 
Cem-en-ti'tious (- tish'- 
us), 109. 

Cem-e-te'ri-al. 
Cem'e-ter-y, 171. 
Cen'a-to-ry [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. -, se'na-tur-y, 
Sm. 155.] 

Cen'o-bite, 171. 
Cen-o-bit'ic, 109. 
Cen-o-bit'ic-al, 108. 
Cen'o-bit-ism (-izm). 
Cen-o'bi-um, 169. 
Ce'no-by [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; se'no-by, or sen'- 
o-by, Wr. 155.] 
Cen'o-taph, 35, 127, 171. 
Cense, v. to perfume. 

[See Sense, 160.] 
Censed (senst), 150, 183. 
Cen'ser, n. a vessel for 
burning incense. [See 
Censor, 160.] 

Cens'ing. 

Cen'sor ( 88 ), n. a cen- 
surer. [See Censer, 
100 .] 

Cen-so'ri-al, 49, N. 


fall; 0 as in there; ob as in foot j 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go j th as in this. 







CENSOKIOUS 


132 


CHAGREEN 


Cen-so'ri-ous, 169. 
Cen'su-al, a. relating to 
a census. [See Sensu¬ 
al, ICO.] [164. 

Cen'sur-a-ble ( -shur -), 
Cen'sure (-shur.) 

Ceif sured (-shurd). 
Cen'sur-er (-shur). 
Cen'sur-ing (-shur-). 
Cen'sus. 

Cent, n. a hundredth 
part of a dollar. [See 
Scent, and Sent, J.60.] 
Cent/age. 

Cen'taur, 171. 
Cen'tau-ry, 171. 
Cen-te-na'ri-an, 1G9. 
Cen-te-na'ri-ous. 
Cen'te-na-ry, 72. 
Cen-ten'ni-al, 169, 170. 
Cen-tes'i-mal, 78. 
Cen-tes-i-ma'tion. 
Cen-ti-cip'i-tous, 1G9. 
Cen-tif'i-dous. 
Cen-ti-fo'li-ous. 
Cen'ti-grade, 169. 
Cen'ti-aramme (Fr.). 
Cen-ti-li'tre (Fr.) (sting - 
ti-le'tr) [Centili¬ 
tre r (sen-til'i tur), 

Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Cen'time (Fr.) (s'dng- 
tcm'). 

Cen-tim'e-ter, 108. 
Cen-ti-metre( Fr.) (s'dng- 
ti-ma'tr). 

Cen'ti-ped [Centi¬ 
pede (sen'ti-ped), 
Cent/ner. [203. 

Cen'to [pi. Cen'tos, 192‘ 
Cen'to-nism (-nizm), 136 
Cen'tral, 72. 
Cen'tral-ism (-izm), 133. 
Cen-tral'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Cen-tral-i-za'tion. 
Cen'tral-ize, 202. 
Cen'tral-ized, 183. 
Cen'tral-Iz-ing. 

Cen 'tre (164) [ C c. n t e r, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Centred (-terd), 164,183. 
Cen'tric. 

Cen'trie-al. 

Cen-truj'i-ty, 169. 
Cen-trif u-gal, 89, 170. 
Centring. 

Cen-trip'e-tal, 169. 
Cen-tro-bar'ic. 
Cen-tum'vir (L.) [pi. 

Cen-tum'vi-ri, 198.] 
Cen tum'vi-rate. 
Cen'tu-ple, 164. 


Ccn-tu'ri-al. 
Ccn-tu'ri-on,49, N.; 1G9. 
Cen'tu-ry, 171. 
Ceph-a-lal'gic, 109. 
Ceph'a-lal-gy. 
Ce-phal'ic, a. & n. 
Ceph-a-li'tis. 
Ceph-a-lol'o-gy, 169. 
Ce-phal'o-pod [so Sm. 
Wr. \ sef-al' ogiod, Gd. 
155.] 

Ceph-al-o-pod'ic. 
Ceph-a-lop'o-dous. 
Ce'pheus (-fas) [so Wr.; 

se-fe'us, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ce-ra'ceous (-shits), 112. 
Ce-ram/ic, 109, 170. 
Cer'a-sine [Cerasin, 
203.] 

Cer'a-site, 83, 152. 
Ce'rate. 

Ce-rat'ed, 183. 
Cer'a-trine [Cera- 
t r i n, 203.] 
Cer-be're-an, 110, 169. 
Cer'be-rus (L.). 

Cere, n. the naked skin 
that covers the base 
of the bill of some 
birds : — v. to cover 
with wax. [See Sear, 
Seer, Sere, 160.] 
Ce're-al, 49, N.; 169. 
Cer-e-hel'lum (L.) [pi. 

Cer-e-bel'la.] 
Cer'e-bral, 156. 

Cer'e-brum (L.). 
Cere'cloth, 206. 
Cere'ment, 171. 
Cer-e-mo'ni-al, 169. 
Cer-e-mo'ni-ous. 
Cer'e-mo-ny, 171. 
Ce're-ous, a. waxen. 

[See Serious, 160.] 
Ce'res (-rez) (L.). 
Ce'rme [C erin, 203.] 
Ce'rite. 

Ce'ri-um, 169. 
Cer'nu-ous. 

Cer-o-graplf ic. 
Cer-o-graplfic-al [so 
Wr.; se-ro-graf ik-al , 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ce-rog'ra-phist. 
Ce-rog'ra-phy, 108. 
Cer'o-man-cy. 

Ce-roon' [Scroon, 
S e r o n, 203.] 
Ce-ro-plas'tic. 

Cer'ri-al, 170. [96. 

Cer'tain (-tin), 21, N.; 
Cer'ta.m-ty (ser'tin-). 
Cer-tifi-cate, 169. 


Cer-ti-fi-ca'tion. 

Cer'ti-fied, 186. 

Cer'ti-fi-er. 

Cer'ti-fy, 78, 94, 169. 

Cer'ti-fy-ing. 

Ce-ru'le-an, 110, 169. 

Ce'ruse (-roos) [so Sm. 
Wr. ; sc'rus, Wk. Gd. 
155.] 

Cc'ruscd (-roost). 

Cer'vi-cal, 110, 169. 

Cer'vine (82, 152) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; ser'vin, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ce-sa're-an (-za'-), 169. 

Ce8-pi-tI'tious(-#ii>7</Ms)* 

Ces'pi-tose. 

Ces'pi-tous. 

Ces-sa'tion. 

Ces'sion ( sesh'itn ), n. 
the act of ceding. [ See 
Session, 160.] 

Ces'sion-a-ry (sesh'un-), 
169. 

Ces'sor,/!S. 

Cess'pool [Sesspool, 
203.] 

Ccs'tus. 

[Cesura, 203.— See 
Caesura.] 

Ce-ta'ce-a (-she-a), 171. 

Ce ta'cean (-slum). 

Cc-ta'coous (-sluts), a. 
relating to the Ceta¬ 
cea. [See Setaceous, 
160.] 

Ce'tine [Cetin,203.] 

Ce-to-log'ic-al (-loj'-), 
108. 

Ce-tol'o-gist, 108. 

Ce-tol'o-gy, 108, 170. 

Cey-lon-ese' (-ez'). 

Chab'a-sie ( kab'a-se , or 
shab'a-sc) [so Wr.; 
kab'a-sc, Wb. Gd.; 
shab'a-sS, Sm. 155.] 

Chalfa-site (kab'-). 

[C h ad (shad), Sm. 203. 
— See Shad.] 

Chafe, 23. 

Chafed (chaft), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Chafer. 

Chaff, 12, 131. 

Chaffer, 170. 

Chaffered (-furd), 150. 

Cliaf fer-er. 

Chaf fer-ing. 

Chaffinch, 170. 

Chaffy, 131, 170. 

Chafing, 183. 

[Chagreen, 203.— 
See Shagreen.] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 


, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











CHAGRIN 


CIIARACTERISTICAL 


Cha-grin' (sha-grSn') 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
sha-grin', Wb. Gd. 
155.] n. vexation. [See 
Shagreen, 1(50.] 

C 1 ) a-grined' ( sh a-g rend') 

Cha-grin'iug (slia- 
gren'-). 

Chain, 23. 

Chained, 150. 

Chaining. 

Chain'-pump. 

Chair (cliir), 14. 

Chaired (chord). 

Cliair'man ( chir'-), 206. 

Chaise ( shdz ), 46. 

Cha-laze' (ha-). 

Cha-la'za (ha-). 

Chal-cc-don'ic(/jaZ-),109. 

Clial-ced'o-ny, or Chal'- 
ce-d5-ny (hal'-) [so 
Wr. Gd.; hal-sed'o- 
ny , Sm. 155.] 

Chal-cog'ra-pher (hal-), 
108. 

Chal-cog'ra phist (hal-). 

Chal-cog'ra-phy (hah). 

Chal-da'ic (hal-), 100 . 

Chal'da-ism (hal'da- 

ism). 

Chal-de'an (hal-), 110. 

Chal-dee' (hal-), 121 . 

Chal'der. 

Chal'dron, or Chal'dron 
[chawl'dron , Sm.; 

chal'dron, Wb. Gd. ; 
chawl'dron, or chal'¬ 
dron, Wr. 155.] 

Chal'iee (chal'is), 160. 

Chal'iced (chal'ist). 

Chalk ( chawk), 162. 

Chalked (chaioht), Note 
C,p. 34. 

Chalk'i-uess (cliaivh'-), 
160. 

Chalk'ing (cliawlc'-). 

Chalk'y (chawh'y), 03, 
171. 

Challenge, 170. 

Chal'lenge-a-ble, 183. 

Challenged, 150, 183. 

Chal'len-ger. 

Chal'len-ging. 

Cha-lyb'e-ate (ha-), 160. 

Cham (ham), n. the 
sovereign of Turkey. 

[See Cam, 160.] 

Cha-made' (Fr.) (sha- 
niad'). 

Cham'ber. 

Cham'bered (-hurd), 150. 

Cham'ber-er. 

Cham'ber-lain (lin). 


133 

[Chambril (ham-), 
203. — See Gambrel.] 

Clia-me'le-on (ha-), 1(50. 

Cham'fer. 

Cham'fered (-furd), 150. 

Chamois (Fr.) (sliam'y, 
or sha-moi') [so Wr. 
Gd.; sha-moi', Wk.; 
sham'w'd, Sm.154,155.] 
[Shamois, 203.] 

Cham'o-mile (ham'-) 
[Camomile, 203.] 

Champ, 10 , 44. 

Cliam-pagne' (sliam- 
pdn'),n. a light spark¬ 
ling wine. [ See Cham¬ 
paign , a nd Champain, 
160.] 

Cham-paign' (sham- 
pan'), n. a flat, open 
country. [ See Cham¬ 
pagne, and Champain, 
160.] 

Cham pain', n. a mark 
of dishonor in an es¬ 
cutcheon. [ See Cham¬ 
pagne, and Cham¬ 
paign, ICO.] 

Champed (champt). 

Cham'per-tor (sham'- 
per-tor) [so Sm. Wr.; 
cham'per-tor, Wb. Gd. 
155.1 

Cham'per-ty (sham'per¬ 
il/) [so cm. Wr.; 
cliam'per-ty , Wb. Gd. 
155.J 

Cham-pign'on (Fr.) 
( sham-pin'yu n). 

Cnam'pi-on, 78, 169. 

Chance, 12, 131. 

Chanced (chanst), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Chan'cel, 171. 

Chan'cel-lor, 170. 

Chan'cer-y, 131, 171. 

Changing. 

Chan'cre (shang'hur). 

Chan'crous (slicing'-). 

Chan-de-lier' (shan-de- 
ler'), 169. 

Chand'ler, 131. 

Chand'ler-y. 

Change, 23. 

Cliange-a-bil'i-ty, 183. 

Change'a-ble, 164. 

Change'a-blv. 

Changed, 183. 

Change'ful (-fool), 180. 

Change'ling. 

Chang'd- (chan}'-), 183. 

Changing (chanj 1 -). 

Chan'nel, 170. 


Chan'nelled (150) 

[ C h a n n e 1 c d, Wb. 
Gd.203 .—See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Chan'nel-ling [Chan¬ 
neling, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Chant, 12 , 131. 

Chant'ed. 

Chant'er. 

Chant'i-cleer, 156, 169. 

Chant'ing. 

Chant'ry. 

Cha'os fa'-), 52. 

Clia-ot'ic (ha-), 109. 

Chap, (chap, or chop), 
v. [so Wr. Gd.; chap, 
Sm.; chop, Wk. 155.] 

Chap (chap, or cliop>), n. 
a cleft. 

Chap (chop), n. the jaw. 

Chap, n. a boy. 

Chafe. 

Chapeau (Fr.) (shap'o) 
[pi. Chapeaux (shap 1 - 
6s), 198.] 

Chap'el. 

Chap'el la-ry, 72, 170. 

Chap'el-ling [C Ii a p e 1- 
i n g , Wb. Gd. 155. — 
See 177, and Note E, 
p. 70.] 

Chap'el-ry. 

Chap'er-on (Fr.) (shap r - 
er-ong) [so Sm.; 
shap-er-oon', Wk. ; 

shop'er-on, Wr. Gd. 
155.] 

Chap'fallen (chop'- 
fawln). 

Cliap'i-ter, 169. 

Chap'lain (-lin), 171. 

Chap'laln-cy (-lin-), 109. 

Chap'let. 

Chap'man. 

Chapped (chapt, or 
chopt). 

Chap'py, 170. 

Chaps (chops) [Chop s, 
203.] 

Chap'ter. 

Chap'trel. 

Char (161), n. a small 
fish : — v. to burn par¬ 
tially. 

Char (chSr) (161), n. a 
small job. [Chare, 
Chore, 203.] 

Char'ac-ter (har'). 

Char-ac-tcr-ist'ic (lcar-), 
109, 126. 

Char-ac-ter-ist'ic-al 
har-), 108. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

12 









CHARACTERIZATION 


134 


CHEMISTRY 


Chlir-ac-ter-i-za'tion 
(kar-), 112. 

Char'ac-ter-Tze ( kar '-). 

Char'ac-ter-ized, 150,183. 

CMr'ac-ter-iz-ing. 

Charade' (Er.) (sha¬ 
rd d'). 

Char'coal. 

Chard, n. the blanched 
footstalk and midrib 
of the artichoke, &c.; 
— the white beet. [ See 
Charred, 160.] 

[Chare, 203. — See 
Char, and Chore.] 

Charge, 11. 

Charge-a-bil'i-ty, 183. 

Charge'a-ble, 164,160. 

Charge'a-bly. 

Charged ( charjd ), 150, 
183. 

Charg'cr (char)'-). 

Charging (char)'-). 

Char'i-ly(cMr-) [so Wk. 
Sra. Wb. Gd. ; chbr'- 
i-ly, or cha'ri-ly, Wr. 
155.] 

Char'i-ness (clicr'-), 1G9. 

Char'i-ot, 78. 

Char-i-ot-eer', 122. 

Char'i-ta-ble, 164, 160. 

Chitr'i-ty, 78, 108, 169. 

Cha-ri-va-ri (Er.) (shd- 
re-vii-rc'). 

Char'la-tan (shar'-). 

Char-la-tan'ic (shar-), 

100 . 

Char-la-tan'ic-al (shar-). 

Char'la-tan-ism (shar'- 
la-tan-izm), 131. 

Char'la-tan-ry (shar'-). 

P ni»M 

Char'loite-Russe' (Fr.) 
(shar'lot-roos'). 

Charm, 11. 

Charmed, 150. 

Charm'er. 

Charm'ing. 

Char'nel. 

Char'pie( Fr.) (shar'pc). 

Charred (chard) (176), 
part, from Char. [See 
Chard, 160.] 

Char'ring, 11, N. 

Char'ry, 11, 170. 

Chart, 11. 

Char'ta (L.) (kar'ta). 

Char-ta'ceous (kar-ta 1 - 

Char'ter. [shus). 

Chartered, 165. 

Char'ter-er. 

Char'ter-par'ty. 

Chart'ism(-fera), 133 , 136 . 


a, e, l, o, u, y, long ; a, 


Chart'ist. 

Char'y (c Mr'-) [so Wk. 
Sm. Gd.; cMr'y, or 
chu'ry, Wr- i55.j 
Chfis'a-ble, 164. 

Chase, 23. 

Chased (didst), part. 
from Chase. [ See 
Chaste, 160.] 

Chas'er, 183. 

[C h a s i b 1 e, 203. — See 
Chasuble.] 

Chas'ing. [ 136. 

Chasm (kazm), 52, 133, 
Chas-seur' (Fr.) (situs'- 
ur) [so Wr.; shas'- 
saur, Gd. 155.] 

Chaste, a. pure. [See 
Chased, 160.] 

Chast'en ( clids'n ), (162) 
[not ehas'n, 153.] 
Cnast'ened ( chds'nd). 
Chast'en-er (clias'n-). 
Chast'en-ing (clids'n-). 
Chas-tfs'a-ble (-tlz'-). 
Chas-tise' (-tlz'), 202. 
Chas-tised' (-tlzd'), 150, 
183. [143. 

Chas'tise-ment (-tiz-), 
Chas-tis'er (-tlz'). 
Chas-tis'ing (-tlz'-). 
Chas'ti-ty, 160. 

Chas'u ble (chaz'-) 

[C ha si ble, Ches- 
lble, 203.] 

Chat, 10. 

Chateau (Fr.) ( sha-tO') 
[pi. Chateaux ( slia- 
tdz'), 108.] 

Chat'el-la-ny(s/mt'-),72. 
Cha-toy'ant ( sha-toi'- 
ant). 

Cha-toy'ment (slia-toi'-) 
Chat'tel (chat'l) (170) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; chat'l, or chat'- 
el, Wr. 155.] 

Chat'tcr, 170. 
Chat'tered, 150. 
Chat'ter-er. 
Chat'ter-ing. 

Chat'ty, 170. 

Chat'wood. 

Chaud'-med'ley(s7i5(Z'-) 
Chauf'ler [C h a u f e r, 
203.] 

Chav'en-der. 

Cheap, 13. 

Cheap'en (clicp'n), 140. 
Cheap'ened (chSp'nd). 
Cheap'en-er (clicp'n-). 
Cheat, 13. 

Cheat'a-ble, 164,160. 


, l, 6, ii, y, short ; a as in 


Cheat'ed. 

Cheat'er. 

Cheat'ing. 

Che-bac'eo. 

Clieck, n. [Cheque, 
203.] 

©If Sometimes written 
cheque, when used in the 
sense of an order for mon¬ 
ey. 

Check, v. 

Check'-bdok, 206,Exc.4. 

Checked (clielct), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Clieck'er [Chequer, 
203.] 

Check'crcd (-urd), 150. 

Check'crs (-urz), n: pi. 
[Chequers, 203.] 

Cheek'ing. 

Check'mate, n. & v. 

Check'mat-ed. 

Check'mat-ing. 

Check'y. 

Cheek, 13. 

Cheer, 13. 

Cheered, 150. 

Cheer'ful (-fool) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; clicr'- 
fool, or cliSr'fdol, Wk. 
155.] 

Cheer' i-ly, 78, 100. 

Cheer'i-ness. 

Cheer'ing. 

Cheer'y. 

Cheese (elite). 

Chees'y (chte'y). 

Chef-d’oeuvre ( Fr.) (slid- 
doovr') [so Wr.; shef- 
doovr', Wb. Gd. 154, 
155.] 

[Clieger, Chegoe, 
Chegre, 203. — See 
Chigre.] 

Chei-rop'ter-ous (Id-). 

Che-ko'a [so Wr.; chelc- 
o'a, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Che-lifer-ous (Ice-), 108. 

Chel'i-form (kel'-), 160. 

Che-lo'ni-an (ke-), 160. 

Chem'ic (kem 1 -). 

Chem'ic-al (kem'-) [See 
Chemistry.] 

Clie-mise' (Fr.) (she- 
mSz'). 

Cliem-i-sette' (Fr .)(shem- 
i-zet'). 

Chem'ist (kem'-). 

Chem'is-try (kem'is-fry, 
or kim'is-try) [so Wr.; 
kim'is-try, or kem'is- 
try, Gd.; kim'is-try, 


far, a as in fast, a as in 







CHEQUE 


135 


CHINTZ 


Sm. 155.] [Chymis- 
try, 205.] 

©jf The pronunciation 
kiuiis-try is obviously de¬ 
rived from the obsolete 
spelling Ckymislry. 

[Cheque, 203. — See 
Cheek.] 

[Chequer, 203. — See 
Checker.] 

[Cliequcrs, 203.— See 
Checkers.] 

[Chequin, 203. — See 
Cecehiu.] 

[Cher if, 203. — See 
Slierif.7 

Cher'ish, 48, 60. 

Cber'ished (-isht). 

Chfir'isher. 

Cher'ish-ing. 

Che-root' ( she-root') [so 
Gel.; che-rout', Wr. 
155.] 

Cher'ris, 170. 

Cher'ry, 170. 

Cher'so-nese ( leer '-), 136 

Chert, 21, N. 

Chert'y. 

Chilr'ub, 170. 

Che-ru'bic, 109. 

Che-ru'bic-al, 108. 

Cher'u-bim. 

Cher-u-bim'ic. 

Cher'up. 

Cher'vil. 

[Chesible, 203. — See 
Chasuble.] 

Chess, 15, 174. 

Cliest, 15, 44. 

Chest'cd. 

Chest'nut ( ches’nut), 

(162)[C h es nut ,20:3.] 

Che'tah. 

Chevaux-de-frise (Fr.) 
( .s hev’o -duh-frez 1 ) n .pi. 

Chcv'(shev-a-lSr’) 
122 1ti<) 

Chev'en, *149. 

Chev'er-il. 

Chev'i-siiuce ( shev’i - 

ziins). 

Chev'ron ( shev’ron ). 

Chev'roned (shev'rond). 

Chev'ron-el (.s her'-). 

Chew (clioo) [so Sm. 
Wr.; chu, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Chewed ( chood). 

Chew'ing {clioo'-). 

Club'bai, 170. 

Chi-bouque' (Turkish) 
( che-booli■'). 

Clii-cane' {she ). 


Chi-can'er {she-). 

Chi-can'er-y {she-). 

Chic'co-ry, 170. 

Chich, 10 , 44. 

Chicli'ling. 

Chick, 10 . 

Cliick'a-dee. 

Chick'a-ree. 

Chiclc'en, 149. 

Chick'ling. 

Chick'pea. 

Chick'weed, 206. 

Chide, 25. 

Chui'ed, 183. 

Clnci'er. 

Chkl'ing. 

Chief, 13. 

Chief'tain {-tin), 96. 

Chig're {chig'ur) (164) 
[Chig<rer, Chi- 
g u a, C Ii i g o e, C h e- 
goe,Cheger, Che- 
gre, Jigger, 203.] 

Chil'blain, 180. 

Child (25, 44), n. [pi. 
Children, 195.] a son 
or a daughter. [See 
Chilele, 100.] 

Child'bed. 

Child'birth. 

Childe, or ChTlde [so 
Wr.; child , Gd.; child, 
Sm. 155], n. the son 
of a nobleman. .[See 
Child, 100.] 

Chilrl'hobd. 

Child'ing. 

Child'ish. 

Child'like, 206, Exc. 5. 

Chil'dren, n. pi. 

ChT-lese' {-lez'). 

Chil'i-ad {Idl 1 -). 

Chil'i-a-gon {til'-). 

Chil-i-a-ne'dron {7dl-) 
[pi. Chil-i-a-he'dra, 
198.] 

Cliil'i-arch {Icil'i-ark), 
52. 

Chil'i-arcli-y(ti7'i-«r/j-). 

Chil'i-asm {kil'i-azm ), 

Chil'i-ast (MiM. [130. 

Chil-i-ast'ic {til-). 

[Chilifactive, 203. 
— See Chylifactive.] 

Chill, 16, 172. 

Chilled, 150. 

[Chilli, 203 .— See 
Chilly, «.] 

Chil'li-iiess, 78, 169. 

Chill'ing. 

Chil'ly, n. the pod or 
fruit of Capsicum. 
[Chilli, 203.] 


Chil'ly (178), a. cold. 
Chi-lo'ni-an {Id-). 
ChUon'io (tel-). 
Chil'o-pod (til’-). 

Chimb (chim) (162), n. 
the edge of a cask. 
[Chime, Chine, 
203] [See Chime, 100.J 
Chime, n. harmony of 
many instruments; 
a set of balls j the 
edge of a cask : — v. 
to sound in harmony. 
[See Chimb, 100.] 
Chimed, 150. 

Chlm'er. 

Chi-me'ra (ki-). 
Chi-mer'ic-al (ki-), 108. 
Cliim'in-age (shim'-). 
Chim'ing. 

Chim'ney (98, 109) [pi. 

Chimneys, 190.] 
Chim-pan'zee [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; cJiim-pan- 
ze', Sm. 155.] 

Chin, 16. 

Chi'na [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; cha'ne, or chi'¬ 
na, Wk. 155.] 

Though Walker 
gives cha'ne as the most 
fashionable pronunciation 
of this word in his time, 
yet he says of it; —■“ What 
could induce us to so ir¬ 
regular a pronunciation of 
this word is scarcely to be 
conceived.” 

Chin'ca-pin (china'-) 
(54) [Chinkapin, 
Chinquapin, 203.] 
Chiu-chil'la, 170. 
Chin'oough ( -kof). 
Chine [Chimb (in the 
sense of the edge of 
a cask), 203.] 

Chined, 183. 

Chi nese' (-nSz’), 136. 
Chink (citingk), 54. 

[Ch i n k a p i n, 203. — 

See Chincapin.] 
Chinked (chingkt). 
Chink'ing (cliingk'-). 
Chink'y ( chingk'y). 
Chinned (china), 176. 
[Chinquapin, 203. — 
See Chincapin.] 
Cliinse, v. to fill with 
oakum, as a seam. 
[See Chintz, 148.] 
Chintz ( chints) (Note 
C, p. 34), n. a kind of 
calico. [Nee Chinse, 
148.] 


as g in go ; th as in this. 


fall ■, e as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh 







CHIP 


136 


CHRISTENING 


Chip, 10. 

Chip'monk [Chip¬ 

munk, Chipmuk, 
203. J 

Chipped ( cliipt ), 150, 

Chip'per. [176. 

Chip'ping, 176. 

Chip'py. 

Chl-ra'gra (hi-). 
Chi-rag'ric-al (hi-). 
Clil'ro-graph (hi-), 127. 
Chi-rog'ra-plier (hi-). 
Chi-ro-graph'ic (/.■?-),109 
Chi-ro-graph'ic-al (hi-), 
108. 

Chi-rog'ra-phist (Id-). 
Chi-rog'ra-phy ( hi-). 
Cln-ro-log'ic-al ( lcl-ro- 
loj'-). 

Chi-rol'o-gist (hi-). 
Chi-rol'o-gy, 108. 
ChFro-man-cer (hi-). 
Clu'ro-mancy (hi 1 -) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd .; hir'o- 
man-sy, Wk.; lci'ro- 
man-sy, oi* hir'o-man- 
sy, Wr. 155.] 
Chi-ro-man'tic (hi-). 
Chi-ro-man'tic-al (hi-). 
Cln-ro-nom'ic (hi-). 
Clu-ron'o-my (hi-), 108. 
Cln'ro-plnst (hi 1 -). 
Chi'ro-pod (hi'-). 
Chi-rop'o-dist (hi-). 
Clu-ros'o-phist (hi-). 
Chirp, 21, N. 

Chirped (chirpt), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Chirp'er. 

Chirp'ing. 

Chlr'rup, 170. • 

Chir'ruped (-rupt). 
Chir'rup-ing. 

Chis'el (chiz'el), 149. 
Chis'elled (chiz'elcl) 
[Chiseled, Wb.Gd. 
203.— See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Chis'el-ling [Chisel¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Chis'leu. 

Chis'ley (chiz'ly). 
Chis'sels ( chiz'zlz), n. 
pi. [so Sm.; chiz'zelz, 
Wr. 155.] 

Chit. 

Chit'-chat, 206, Exc. 3. 
Chit'terdings, n.pl. 170. 
Chi-val'ric (slii-val'rih), 
or Chiv'al-ric (shiv'- 
al-rih) [sftt -val'rih, 

Sm. Wr.; shiv 1 al-rih, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 


Chiv'al-rous (shiv 1 al¬ 

ms) [so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
chiv'al-rus, Wk.; 
sliiv'al-rus, or cliiv'- 
al-rus, Wr. 155.1 

Chiv'al-ry (shiv'al-ry) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
chiv'al-ry ,Wlc.; shiv'¬ 
al-ry, or chiv'al-ry, 
Wr. 155.] 

Chives (chivz), n.pl. 

Chlam'y-phore (hlam'-). 

Chlo'ral (hlo'-). 

Chlo'rate (hlo'-). 

Chlo'ric (hlo'-). 

Chlo'ride (hlo'-) [C h 1 o- 
r i d, 203.] 

Chlo'nue (hlo'-) (82,152) 
[Chlori n, 203.] 

Chlo'rite (hlo'-). 

Chlo-rit'ic (hlo-). 

Chlo'ro-form (hlo'-), 171. 

Chlo-rom'e-ter (hlo-), 
108. 

Chlo-rom'e-try (hlo-). 

Chlo'ro-phane (hlo'-). 

Chlo'ro-phjd (hlo'-). 

Clilo-roph'yl-lite (lclo-). 

Chlo-ro'sis (hlo-). 

Chlo-rot'ic (hlo-). 

Chlo'rous (hlo-). 

Clilo'ru-ret (hlo-). 

Chock, 181. 

Choc'o-late, 171. 

Choice, 27. 

Choir (hwir). 

Choke, 24. 

Choked (clioht), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Chok'er, 183. 

Chok'ing. 

Chok'y. 

Chol'er (hol'ur), n. an¬ 
ger. [See Collar, 160.] 

Chol'er-a (hol'~), 171, 
233. 

Chol'er-ic (hoi'-). 

Cho-les'ter-me (ho-). 

Cho-li-am'bic (ho-). 

Chon-drog'ra-phy(Z,’ow-) 

Chon-drol'o-gy (hon-). 

Chon-drop-te-ryg'i-an 
(hon-drop-te rij'i-an). 

Chon-drot'o-my (Icon-). 

Choose (cliooz). 

Choos'er (cliooz'-). 

Choos'ing (cliooz'-). 

Chop, 18, 44. 

Chopin (chop'in, or cho¬ 
ps n') [so W r r. ; chop'- 
in, Gd.; cho-pSn' ,Wk. 
155.] 

Chopped (chopt), 176. 


Chop'per. 

Chop'ping. 

[Chops, 203.— .See 

Chaps.] 

Chop'stick. 

Cho-rag'ic (ho-raj'-). 

Cho-ra'gus (L.) (ho-). 

Cho'ral (ho'-). 

Cho'ral-ist (ho'-). 

Chord (hoi'd), n. the 
string of a musical 
instrument; — tones 
that harmonize ; — a 
right line joining the 
two ends of an arc. 
[See Cord, 160.] 

Chord'ed ( kord'-). 

Chord'ing (hord'-). 

Chore [Char, Chare, 
203.] 

Cho-re'a (ho). 

Cho-ree' (ho-), 121. 

Cho-re'us (ho-). 

Cho'ri-ant (ho'~). 

Clio-ri-am'bic (ho-). 

Cho-ri-am'bus (L.) (ho-) 

Clio'ri-on (ho'~). 

Cho'rist, 21, N. 

Clior'ist-er [ so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; hwir'ist-ur, 
Wk. 155.] [Quirist- 
e r, 203.] 

Cho-rog'ra-pher (lco-). 

Cho-ro-graph'ic (ho-). 

Cho-ro-graph'ic-al (ho-). 
[so W r b. Gd.; lcor-o- 
grafik-al, Wr. 155.] 

Cho-rog'ra-phy (ho-). 

Cho'roid (ho’-). 

Clio'rus (ho'-), 52, 169. 

Chbse (cliOz), 136, 161. 

Chose (Fr.) (slioz), 161. 

Chos'en (chuz'n), 149. 

Chough (chuf) (35), n. a 
kind of bird. [See 
Chuff, 160.] 

[Choule, 203. — See 
Jowl.] 

Chouse (clious), 28. 

Choused (clioust). 

Chous'ing, 183. 

Chow'der, 77. 

Chre-ma-tis'tics ( hrS-). 

Clires-tom'a-thy(7.'res-). 

Chrism (lcrizm), 133,136. 

Chris'mal ( hriz'-). 

Chris'ma-to-ry (hriz'-). 

Christ-cross-row' 

(hris-hros-ro'). 

Clirist'en (hris'n), 162. 

Clirist'ened (hris'nd), 
150. 

Christ'en-ing (hris'n). 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 6, ii, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a, as in 










CHRISTIAN 


CIA1BAL 


Christ'ian ( Jerist'yan ), 
41, Note 1 ; 51. 

Christ'ian-ism ( krist'- 
yan-izm). 

Christ-ian'i-ty ( Jcrist- 

yan'i-ty ) [so Stn. Wb. 
Gd.; kris-chi-an'i-ty, 
Wk. •, krist-yl-an'i-ty , 
Wr. 155.1 

Christ -ian-l-za'tion 
( krist-yan -). 

Chriat'iau-ize ( Zerist '- 
yan-). 

Christ'i an-ized (Zerist 1 - 
yan-lzd), 183. 

Clirist'ian-iz-ing (Zerist'- 
yan) 

Christ'mas (Zeris'mas), 
162, 180. 

Chris-tol'o-gy (Icris-), 

10 8 . 

Chro'mate (Zero'-). 

Chro-mat'ic (Zero-), 109. 

Chro-mat'ics (Zero-). 

Chro-ma-tog'ra-pliy 

(Zero-). 

Chro-ma-toFo-gy(£ro-). 

Chrome (Zerom). 

Chro'mio ( Zero-). 

Chro'mi-um (Zero'-), 109. 

Chro'mo-graph (Zero'-). 

Chrou'ic (/cron'-). 

Chron'ic-al (kron'-),14 8. 

Chron'i-cle (kron'-), 148, 
104. 

Chron'i-cled (kron'i- 
Zcld). 

Chron'i-cler (kron'-). 

Chron'i-cles (leron'i- 
klz ), 171. 

Chron'i-cling (Zeron'-), 
183. 

Chron'o-graph (Zeron'-). 

Chron'o-gram (kron'-). 

<CUron-o-gram-mat'ic 

Chron-o-gram-mat' ic-al 
(Zeron-). 

Chrou-o-gram'ma-tist 

(kron-). 

Cliro-nog'ra-phert&ro-). 

Chro-nog'ra-phy (Zero-). 

Chro-noFo-ger (Zero-). 

Chro-no-log'ic (lero-no- 

loj'-). 

Cbro-nG-logHc-al (Zero- 
no-loj'Ue-aZ) [so Wk. 
Sm. Gd.; Zeron-o-loj' - 
ile-al, Wr. 155.] 

Chro-nol'o-gist (Zero-). 

Chro-noFo-gy (Zero-). 

Chro-nom'e-ter (Zero-), 
108, 109. 

Chro-no met'rie[so Gd.; 


137 


Ze ro n-o-met'ri!e, Wr. 
155.] 

Chro-no-met'rio-al. 
Cliro-nom'e-try (Zero-). 
Cnron'o-scope (Zeron'-). 
Chrys'a-lid (Zcris'-). 
Chrys'a-lis (Zeris'-) [pi. 
Chrys-al'i-des (-dez), 
198.] 

Clirys-o-ber'yl (Zeris-). 
Chrys'o-col-la (Zeris 1 -). 
Chrys-og'ra-phy (Zeris-). 
Chrys'o-lite (Zeris'-). 
Chrys-ol'o-gy (Zeris-). 
Chrys'o-prase (Zeris 1 o- 
pras) [so Sm. Wr.; 
kris'-o-prdz , Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Chub, 22 . 

Chub'bed, 150. 

Chuck, 22, 181. 

Chucked (cZm/et). 
Chuck'ing. 

Chuc'kle (cJiuZe'l), 104. 
Chuc'kled (chulc'ld),183. 
Chuck'ling. 

Chu'fa (choo'-). 

Chuff, n. a clown. [See 
Chough, 100.] 
Chuf'li-ly, 93, 170. 
ChuFli-ness, 109. 
ChuFfy, 93, 170. 

Chum, 22, 44. 

Chump. 

Chunk. 

Chunk'y. 

Church, 44. 

Churched (cZmrcZit). 
Church'ing. 
Church'man, 206. 
Churcli'yard. 

Churl, 21, 44, 135. 
Churl'ish. 

Churn, 21, 44. 

Churned, 105. 
Churn'ing. [ 171 . 

Churr'worm (- warm ), 
Chy-la'ceous (Zei-la'- 
Chyle (Zell). [ sJius). 

Chy-li-fac'tion (kl-). 
Chy-li-fac'tlve (kl-), or 
ChyFi-fac-tive (Ml'-) 
[so Wr.; Jel-ll-fac'tiv , 
Sm.; Zeil'i-fac-tiv, Wk. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] [Chil- 
ifactive, 20 :’,.] 
Chy-liFer-ous (kl-), 108. 
Chv-li-fac'tion (kl-). 
Chy-lo-po-et'ic (let-). 
Chvl'ous (Zell'-). 

Chyme (Zchn). 

Chy m-i- fi -ca' tio n ( Ze! m-). 
Chym'i-fy (kim'-), 94. 


[Chymistry, 203.— 
See Chemistry.] 
Ciiym'ous (kim'-). 
Ci-ba'ri-oiis. 

Cib'ol, 170. 

Cl-bo'ri-um (L.) [pi. Ci- 
bo'ri-a, 198.] 

Ci-ca'da (L.) [x>l. Cl- 
ca'dce, 198.] 
Cic'a-trice, 109. 
Cic'a-tri-sant (-zant) 
[Cieatrizant, 203.] 
Cic-a-tri'sive. 

Ci-ca'trix (L.) [Cic-a- 
trl'cSs (-sez), 198.] 
[Cieatrizant, 203. — 
See Cicatrisaut.] 
Cic-a-tri-za'tion. 
Cic'a-trize, 202. 
Cic'a-trized, 150, 183. 
Cic'a-triz-ing. 

Ci<j'e-ly (sis'e-ly) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
sis'ly, Wk. 155.] 
Cicerone (It.) (che-che- 
ro'ne, or sis-e-ro'ne) 
[so Wr. Gd.; che-cZia- 
ro'na, Sm. 154, 155.] 
CiQ-e-ro'ni-an, 109. 
Cig-ero'ni-an-ism 
(-izm). 

Cich-o-ra'shus (sik-o- 
ra'sZms). 

Cich'o-ry (siZe'-), 52. 
Ci-cis'be-ism (-izm). 
Cicisbeo (It.) (che-chis- 
ba'o, or se-sis'be-o) 
[so Wr. Gd.; che-cZiis- 
ba'o, Sm. 154, 155.] 
Cid, 10, 39. 

Ci'der, 25,77. 

CFder-ist. 

Ci'der-kin. 

Ci-devant (Fr.) (se-de- 
r'dny'). 

dirge (Fr.) (scrj). 

Ci-gar' [S e g ar, 203.] 
Cil'i-a (L.) n. pi. 
Cil'ia-ry ( sil'ya-ry ), 51, 
Cil'i-ate, 109. [171. 

Cil'i-at-ed. 

CI-lT'cian (-lish'an). 
Ci-li'cious (-lish'us), a. 
made of hair. [See Si- 
licious, 100.] 
Cil'i-o-grade. 

[Cima, 203. — See Cy- 
ma.] 

[C i m a r, 203. — See Si- 
mar.] 

Cim'bal, n. a kind of 
cake. [See Cymbal, 
100 .] 


fall; e as in there; 00 as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

12 * 









CIiUBUIC 


CITRINE 


Cim'bric. 

Cim'e-ter [Scimitar, 
203.] 

Ci'miss. 

Cim-me'ri-an, 109, 170. 
Cim'o-lite. 

Cin-cho'na {-lea'-). 
Cin-cho'ni-a {-/eo'-), 
Ciu'clio-uiue {-/eo-). 
Cinct'ure, 01. 

Cinct'ured ( -yurcl ), 150. 
Ciu'der, 171. 

Ciu'der-y. 

Cin'drous. 
Ciu-e-fac'tion. 
Cin'er-a-ry, 72, 171, 233. 
Cin-er-a'tion. 
Ci-ue'ri-ous, 109. 
Cin-er-i'tious {-ish'us). 
Cin-ga-lese' (- lez ). 
Ciu'na-bar, 170. 
Cin'na-bar-ine, 84. 
Cin'na-mon, 170. 

Cinque (Fr.) {single). 
Ciuque'-foil {single'-). 
Ci'on [Scion, 203.] 
Ci'pher, 25, 35. 
Ci'phered {-furd), 150. 
Ci'pher-ing. 

Cip'o-liu, 170. 

[C i r c ac a n , 203. — See 
Circean.] 

Cir-cas'sian {sur-leash'- 
an) [so Gd.; sur- 
leash'i-an, Wr. 155.] 
Cir-ce'an (110) [Cir- 
c. pc a n , 203.] 
Cir-cen'sial {-shal). 
Cir-een'sian {-shan). 
Cir'ci-nal, 78, 109. 
Cir'ci-nate. 

Cir'cle, 21, N.; 104. 
Cir'cled {-/eld), 150, 183. 
Cir'cler. 

Cir'clet. 

Cir'cling. 

Cir'cuit(-H0, 171. 

Cir'cuit-ed {-leit-). 
Cir-cuit-eer' {-leit), 122. 
Cir'cuit-er {-leit-). 
Cir-ou'i-tous, 109. 
Cir-eu'i-ty, 108. 
Cir'cu-lar, 89, 108, 
Cir-cu-lar'i-ty. 
Cir'cu-late, 171. 
Cir'cu-lat-ed, 183. 
Cir'cu-lat-ing. 

Cir cu-la'tion, 112. 
Cir'cu-la-tive, 1Q0. 
Cir'cu-la-to-ry. 
Cir-cum-am'bi-ent, 109. 
Cir-cum-cell'ion {-sel'- 
yun) [so Wb. Gd.; 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, 


138 

sur-cutn-sel'i-on, Wr. 
155.] 

Cir'cum-cise {-slz), 202. 
Cir'cum-cised {-sizd), 
150, 183. 

Cir'cum-cis-er {-slz-). 
Cir'cum-cis-iug {-slz-). 
Cir-cum-ci'sion {-sizli'- 
un). 

Cir-cum'fer-cnce, 109. 
Cir-c u m-ie-ren' tial 
{-shal). 

Cir-cum-fe-ren'tor. 
Cir'cum-ttect. 
Cir'cum-flex. 
Cir-cum'llu-ence, 105. 
Cir-cum'liu-ent. 
Cir-cum'flu-oiis. 
Cir-cum-fo-ra'ne-ous. 
Cir-cum-fuse' {-fuz'). 
Cir-cum-fused' \-fuzd'). 
Cir-cum-lu'sile. 
Cir-cum-f us'ing {-fuz'-). 
Cir-cum-fu'sion {-zhun). 
Cir-cum'gy-ratc, 105. 
Cir-cum-gy-ra'tion. 
Cir-cum-j a'cence. 
Cir-cum-lo-cu'tion. 
Cir-cum-loc' u-to-ry. 
Cir-cum-mured'. 
Cir-cum-nav 'i-ga-ble. 
Cir-cum-nav'i-gate. 
Cir-cum-nav 'i-gat-ed, 
183. 

Cir-cum-nav'i-gat-ing. 
Cir-cum-nav-i-ga'tion. 
Cir-cum-nav'i-gat-or. 
Cir-cum-po'lar. 
Cir-cum-scis'sIle(-s£s'iZ) 
Cir-cum-scrlb'a-ble, 183. 
Cir-cum-scribe'. 
Cir-cum-scribed'. 
Cir-cum-scrib'er. 
Cir-cum-scrib'ing. 
Cir-cum-script'ible,109. 
Cir-cum-scrip'tion. 
Cir-cum-scrip'tive, 
Cir'cum-spect, 171. 
Cir-cum-spee'tion. 
Cir'cum-stance, 171. 
Cir'cum-stanced 
{-stanst). 

Cir'cum-stan^-ing. 
Cir-cum-stan'tial {-shal) 
Cir-cum-stan'ti-ate 
{-shl-at) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; snr-leum-stan '- 
shat, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Cir-cum-stan'ti-at-ed 
{-slil-at-). 

Cir-cum-stan'ti-at-ing 

{-shl-at-). 

Cir-cum-val'late, 170. 


b 1, o, ii, y, short ; si as in 


Cir-cum-val-la'tion 

Cir-cum-vec'tion. 

Circumvent'. 

Cir-cum-vent'ed. 

Cir eum-ven'tion. 
Cir-cum-vent'ive, 84. 
Cir-cum-vest'. 
Cir-cum-vo-Ia'tion. 
Cir-cum-volve'. 
Cir-cum-volved',150,183 
Cir-cum-volv'ing. 
Cir'cus [pi. Cir'cus-es 

( \-ez )•] 

CIr-rif'er-ous, 108, 170. 
Cir'-ri-form, 109, 170. 
Cir-rig'cr-oiis {-rij'-). 
Cir'ri-ped, 78, 109, 170. 
Clr-ro-cu'mii-lus. 
CIr'rose. 

CTr-ro-stra'tus. 

Cir'robs (170) a. having 
tendrils. [See Cirrus, 
100 .] 

Cir'rus (L.),n. [pi. Cir¬ 
ri, 98] a tendril. [See 
Cirrous, 100.] 
Cir'so-cele. 

Cis-alp'Ine [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; siz-alp'in, Sm. 
155.] 

Cis-at-lan'tic. 

Cis-mon'tane. 

Cis'pi-dane, 

Cis'soid, 170. 

Cist, n. a place of in¬ 
terment. 

Cist, n. a pouch or sac. 

[Cyst, 203.] 

Cist'ed [Cy s t e d, 203.] 
Cis-ter'cian {-shan). 
Cis'tern, 171. 

Cis'tic [Cystic, 203.] 
Cit, 10. 

Cit'a-ble, 104. 

Cit'a-del, 171. 

Cit'al. 

Ci-ta'tion. 

Ci'ta-to-ry, 80, 93. 

Cite, v. to call: — to 
quote. [See Site, 
Sight, 100. J 
CTt'ed, 183. 

CIt'er. 

Cit'ing. 

Cith-a-ris'tic, 109. 
Cith'ern [Cittern, 
203 ] 

Cit'i-zen {-zn), 78, 149. 
Cit'rate. 

Cit'rene. 

Cit'ric. 

Cit'ril. 

Cit'rine, 82, 152. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 







CITRON 


CLEF 


Cit'ron, 8 G. 

Cit'tern (170) [Cith¬ 
ern, 20:3. J 
Cit'y, 109, 170, 190. 
Cives (slvz), 13G. 

Civ'et, 170. 

Civ'ic. 

Civ'il, 149, 170. 

Cl-vil'ian (- yan ), 51. 
Civ'il-ist. 

Ci-vil'i-ty, 78, 108, 1G9. 
Civ'il-iz-a-ble, 104, 109. 
Civ-il-T-za'tion, 112. 
Civ'il-ize, 170, 202 . 
Civ'il-ized, 150, 183. 
Civ'il-iz-er. 

Civ'il-iz-ing. 

Civ'il-ly, GO, 170. 
Clab'ber. 

Clack, 181. 

Clacked ( klakt ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Clack'er. 

Claek'ing. 

Clad, 10. 

Claim, 23. 

Claim'a-ble, 164. 
Claim'ant, n. one who 
claims. [Nee Clamant, 
1G0.] 

Claimed, 150. 

Claim'er, 

Claim'ing. 

Clair-voy'ance (klir-). 
Clair-voy'ant (klir-). 
Clam, n. &, v. 10 . 
Cla'mant, a. crying. 

[Nee Claimant, 160.] 
Clam'bcr. 

Clam'bered (- hard ), 150. 
Clam'ber-ing. 

Clammed ( klamd ), 150, 
176. 

Clam'ming. 
Clam'mi-ness, 1G9. 
Clam'my, 170. 

Clam'or [Clamour, 
Sm. 199, 203.] 
Clam'ored (- urd ), 150. 
Clam'or-er. 

Clam'or-ing. 
Clam'or-ous, 171. 

Clamp, 10 . 

Clamped (klampt). 
Clamp'ing. 

Clan, 10. 

Clan-dcs'tlne (82, 152) 
[not klan'des-tin,153.] 
Clang, 10 , 54. 

Clanged ( ldangd ), 150. 
Clang'ing. 

Clan' gor (klang' </or),54, 
Note 2. 


139 

Clan'gor-ous ( klang'- 
gor-). 

Clank ( klangk ), 10, 54. 
Clanked ( klangkt ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Clank'ing (klangk'-). 
Clannish” 176. 

Clap, 10. 

Clap'board ( klab'bord ), 
Note C, p. 34. 

Clapped ( klapt ). 
Clap'per, 170. 
Clap'per-claw. 
Clap'ping, 170, 17G. 
Clap'-trap. 

Clar-en-ceux', or Clar- 
en-cieux' (klar-en- 
shoo') [so Wr.; klar- 
en-shu ', Gd.; klar- 
ens-yoo', Sm.: 154, 

155.] 

Clare-ob-scure' (klir-). 
Clar'et, 170. 

Clar'i-cliord (- kord ). 
Clar-i-fi-ca'tion, 112> 
171. 

Clar'i-fled, 186. 
Clar'i-fi-er. 

Clar'i-fy, 78, 94, 1G9. 
Clar'i-ly-ing, 186. 
Clar'i-nct [Clario¬ 
net, 203.] 

Clar'i-on (169, 170) [so 
Sm. Wr. Gd.; ktir'- 
yun, Wk. 155.] 

Cla'ry, 49, N. 

Clash, 10, 46. 

Clashed (klasht). 
Clashing. 

Clasp, 12, 131. 

Clasped ( kldspt ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Clasp'er. 

Clasp'ing. 

Clasp'-knife. 

Class, 12, 131, 174. 
Classed (klast). 
Class'i-ble, 1G4, 169. 
Clas'sic. 

Clas'sic-al, 108, 170. 
Clas'si-cism (-sizm), 136. 
Clas'si-cist, 169, 170. 
Clas-sif'ic, 109. 
Clas-si-fi-oa'tion. 
Clas'si-fied, 186. 
Clas'si-fy, 78, 9-4, 170. 
Clas'si-fy-ing. 

Class'ing. 

Class'man. 

Class'mate. 

Clat'ter, 170. 

Clat'tered, 150. 
Clat'ter-er. 


Clat'ter-ing. 

Clause (klawz), 17. 
Claus'tral. 

Claus' u-lar (klawz '-), 108 
Cla'vate. 

Cla'vat-ed. 

Clave, 23. 

Clav'el-lat-ed. 
Cla'vi-a-ry, 72. 
Clav'i-chord (-kord). 
Clav'i-ele, 1G4, 170. 
Cla-vic'u-lar, 108. 
Cld'vi-er (Fr.) (kld'v'i-d) 
[so Wr.; kla'vi-ur , 
Gd.; 154, 155.] 
Clav'i-ger. 

Cla-vig'er-ous (-vij’~). 
Cla’vis (L.) [L. pi. Cla'- 
vSs (-vcz) Eng. pi. 

Cla'vis-es, 198.1 
Cla'vy, 1G9. 

Claw, 17. 

Clawed, 150. 

Claw'ing. 

Clay, 23. 

Clayed, 150, 187. 

Clayes (klaz). 

Clay'ey, 98, 1G9. 
Clay'ing. 

Clay'more (G1 ay- 
in o r e, 203.] 
Clead'ing. 

Clean,13. 

Cleaned, 150. 

Clean'ing. 

Clean'li-ness, 169. 
Clean'ly, a. (161) clean, 
neat. 

Clean'ly, ad. (161) neat¬ 
ly- 

Clean'ness, 66 , N.; 170, 
230. 

Cleanse ( klenz ), 15. 
Cleansed (klenzd), 183. 
Cleans'er (klenz-). 
Cleans'i-ble (klenz'-), 
164, 169. 

Cleans'ing (klenz'-). 
Clear, 13. 

Clear'age. 

Clear'ance. 

Cleared, 150. 

Clear'er. 

Clear'ing. 

Cleat, 13. 

Cleav'age. 

Cleave, 13. 

Cleaved, 150. 

Cleav'er. 


Cleav'ing. 

Cledge. 

Cledg'y (klej'-). 

Clef (kief, or kUf) [so 


fall •, e as in there; 6 b as in foot; 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 






CLEFT 


140 


CLOVEN 


Wr.; mf, Wb. Gd.; 
lclif, Wk. Sin. 155.] 

cgr Though Walker 
gives only the pronuncia¬ 
tion khf, .vet he says,— 
•• Even without the plea of 
brevity, clef is changed by 
musicians into cliff.'' 

Cleft. 

Clem'a-tis. 

Clem'en-cy, 169. 

Clem'ent, 169. 

Clem'ent-me, 84, 152. 

Cle-op'ter-ous. 

Clep'sy-dra [so Sm.Wb. 
Gd.; Mep'sy-dra, or 
klep-sy'dra , Wr. 155.] 

Cler'gy, 21, N. 

Cler'gy-a-ble, 164. 

Cler'gy-man, 196. 

Cler'ic. 

Cler'ic-al, 108. 

Cler'i-sy, 169. 

Clerk ( klerk , or Mark) 
[klerk,Wb.Gd.-, Mark, 
Wk. Sm.; Mark, or 
klerk, Wr. 155.] 

GSf* The pronunciation 
Mark is the prevailing one 
in England, but klerk is 
very generally preferred in 
the "United States. 

Cler'o-man-cy, 169. 

Clev'er, 77, 170. 

Ciev'is. 

Clev'y. 

Clew (klu) (26) [Clue, 
203.] 

Click, 16, 181. 

Clicked ( klikt ), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Click'er. 

Click'et. 

Clicking. 

Cli'ent, 169. 

Cli-ent'al. 

Cli'ent-ed. 

Cl ill', 16, 173. 

Clift, 16. 

Clim-ac-ter'ic, or C1I- 
mac'ter-ic, a. & n. [so 
Wr.; klim-ak-tSr'ik, 
Wk. Sm.; kli-malc'- 
ter-ilc, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Clim-ac-ter'ic-al. 

Cli'mate, 73. 

CIT-mat'ic, 109. 

Cli-mat'ic-al, 108. 

Cli'ma-tize, 202. 

Cli-n;a-tog'ra-phy, 108. 

CIT-ma-tol'o-gy, 108. 

Cli'max. 

Climb (kllm) (162), v. to 


mount by means of 
the bands and feet, 
[dee Clime, 160.1 
Climb'a-ble (-kllm'-). 
Climbed ( Mimd ). 
Climb'er {kllm'-). 
Climb'ing {kllm'-). 
Clime, n. climate, re¬ 
gion. [ See Climb,160.] 
Clinch, 16, 44. 

Clinched (klincht), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Clinch'er. 

Clinch'er-built (- hilt) 

[Clinker-built, 
203.] 

Clinch'ing. 

Cling, 16, 54. 

Cling'stone, 206. 
Cling'y, 93. 

Clin'ic. 

Clin'ic-al. 

Clinique (Fr .){klin-ek'). 
Clink {klingk), 16, 54. 
Clinked {klingkt). 
Clink'cr {klingk'-). 
[Clinker-built, 203. 

— See Clincher-built] 
Clink'ing (klingk'-). 
Cli'noid. 

Cli-nom'e-ter, 108. 
Cli-no-met'ric. 
Cli-no-met'ric-al. 
Cli-nom'e-try, 108. 

Clip, 16. 

Clipped (klipt), 176. 
Clip'per, 170, 176. 
Clip'ping. 

Clique (Fr.) ( klek). 
Cliquish (klek'-). 
Cliqu'ism ( klek'izm ). 
Cli'vers (-vurz). 
Cliv'i-ty, 109. 

Clo a'ca (L.) [pi. Clo- 
a'cce, 198.] 

Clo-a'cal. 

Cloak,24,130. 

Cloaked ( klokt ), 150. 
Cloak'ing. 

Clock, 18, 181. 
Clock'-worlc (-'wurk). 
Clod,18. 

Clod'dy, 176. 
Clod'hop-per. 
Clod'pate, 206. 
Clod'pat-ed. 

Clod'poll [Clotpoll, 
203.] 

Cloff [Clough, 203.] 
Clog, 18. 

Clogged (klogd), 165, 
176. 

Clog'gi-ness (-gill), 138. 


Clog'ging (- ghing ). 
Cloggy (-ghy). 
Clois'ter. 
Clois'ter-al. 
Clois'tered, 150. 
Clois'ter-er. 
Clois'ter-iug. 
Clon'ic. 


Cl5se (kloz), v. & n. 24, 
161. 

Close (kids), n., a. & ad. 
161. 

Closed ( klozd). 

Clos'er (kloz’-). 

Clos'et (kloz'-). 
Clos'et-ed (kloz'-). 
Clos'et-ing (kloz'-). 
Clos'ing (kloz'-). 
Clos'ure ( kldz'yur), 91. 
Clot, 18. 

Clot'bur, 206. 

Cloth (Moth, or klawtli) 
(18 N.) [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; kloth, Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

Clothe, 24, 38. 

Clothed (klothd), 150. 
Clothes ( kTUtJiz) [so 
Sm.; kldthz, or kloz, 
Wr. Gd. j kloz, Wk. 
155.] 


Though Walker 
gives only the pronuncia¬ 
tion kloz, lie speaks of it as 
“ a corruption that is not 
incurable.” 


Clbth'ier (kloth'yur), 51. 
Cloth'ing. 

ClotTpoll [Clodpoll, 

203.] 

Clot'ted, 66, N.; 176. 
Clot.'ting. 

Clot'ty, 93. 

Cloud, 28. 

Cloud'-capt. 

Cloud'ed. 

Cloud'i-ly, 169. 
Cloud'i-ness. 

Cloud'ing. 

Cloud'y, 93, 169. 

Clough (klu/, or klof) 
[so Wr. j kluf, Siri.; 
klof, Gd.; klou, Wk. 
155.] [Cloff (in the 
sense of an allowance 
in weight), 203.] 

Clout, 28. 

Clout'ed. 

Clout'ing. 

Clout'-nail. 

Clo'vate. 

Clove. 

Clo'ven ( klo’vn ), 149. 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long; a, e, T, 6, ii, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 





CLOVEN-FOOTED 


141 


CODLING 


Clo'ven-fdot'ed. 

Clo'ver. 

Clo'vered (- vurd ), 150. 
Clown, 28. 

Cloy, 27. 

Cloyed ( kloid), 150. 
Cloy'ing. 

Club, 22. 

Clubbed ( klubd ), 150, 
170. 

Club'bist, 170. 
Club'-fdot. 

Cluck, 22, 181. 

Clucked ( klukt ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Cluck'ing. 

[Clue, 203.— See Clew] 
Clump, 22. 

Clum'si-ly (- zi-), 109. 
Clum'si-ncss (-«?-), 78. 
Clum-sy (-«?/), 169. 
Clunch, 22, 44. 

Clung-, 22, 54. 

Clu'ni-al. 

Clus'ter, 77. 

Clustered, 150. 
Clus'ter-ing. 

Clutch, 22, 44. 

Clutched ( klutcht ). 
Clutch'ing. 

Clut'ter, 170. 

Clut'tered, 150. 
Clut'ter-ing. 

Clyp'e-ate, 109. 
Clys'mi-an ( kliz'-). 
Clys'mie {leliz'-). 
Clys'ter, 10, 77. 
Co-a-cer'vate. 

Coach, 24, 44. 

Coach'man, 206. 

Co-ad' ju-tant, 109. 
Co-ad-ju'tor, 122. 
Co-ag'u-la-ble, 164. 
Co-ag'u-lant, 169. 
Co-ag'u-late, 73. 
Co-ag'u-lat-ed, 183. 
Co-ag'u-lat-ing. 
Co-ag-u-la'tion. 
Co-ag'u-lative, 84, 106. 
Co-ag'u-lat-or. 
Co-ag'u-la-to-ry, 88. 
Co-ag'ulum (L.). 
Co-aid', 223. 

[C o a k,203.— See Coke.] 
Coal (24), n. a carbona¬ 
ceous substance. [See 
Cole, 160.] 

Coaled ( kolcl), part. 
burnt to charcoal. 
[See Cold, 160.] 
Co-a-lesce' (-les'), 171. 
Co-a-lesced' (-lest'). 
Co-a-les'cing (- les'ing). 


Co-a-les'cenee (-les'ens). 
Co-a-les'cent (-les'ent). 
Coal'ing. 

Co-a-li'tlon (-Ush'un). 
Coal'y, 93, 169. 
Coam'ings. 
Co-ap-ta'tion. 
Co-arc-ta'tion. 

Coarse ( kors ), a. not 
fine. [ See Course, 

160.] 

Coast, 24. 

Coast'ed. 

Coast'er. 

Coast'ing. 

Coast'wise (-wlz). 

Cdat (24, 130), n. a kind 
of garment. [See 
Cote, 160.] 

Coat'ed. 

Coat-ee', 121. 

Coat'ing. 

Coax, 24. 

Coaxed (kolcst). 
Coax'er. 

Cob, 18. 

Co'balt, or Co'balt 
(-bolt) [ko'bawlt, Sm.; 
ko'bSlt, Gd. ; kdb'alt, 
Wk. ; ko'bawlt, or 
kob'alt, Wr. 155.] 
Co'ba It-i ne( ko'bawlt-in) 
[ko'b8lt-in, Gd.; lcob'- 
alt-in, Wr. 155.] 
Cob'bing, 170. 

Cob'ble, v. 164. 

Cob'ble, n. [Co'ble (in 
the sense of a small 
fishing boat), 203.] 
Cob'bled ( kob'ld ), 150, 
183. 

Cob'bler. 

Cob'bling, 183. 

Cob'le (kob'l) [Cob¬ 
ble, 203.] 

[Coboose, 203. — See 
Caboose.] 

Cob'web, 206. 
Cob'webbed (-webd). 
Cob-web'by [Cob¬ 
web y, Gd. 203.] 
Coc-agne' (Fr .)(kok-an') 
Coc-cif'cr-ous, 108. 
Coc'cyx ( kok'siks). 
Coch'i-neal (78, 169) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; koch- 
i-nSl'), Sm.; kuch'i- 
nSl, Wk. 155.] 
Coch'le-an (hold-), 169. 
Coch-le-a'ri-form (kok -). 
Coch'le-a-ry (kok'-), 72. 
Coch'le-ate (kok'-). 
Coch'le-at-ed (kok'-). 


Coch'lite (kok'-). 

Cock, 18, 181. 

Cock-ade', 121 . 
Cock-ad'ed. 

Cock-a-too', 122 . 
Cock-a-toon'. 
Cock'a-trice, (171) [not 
kok'a-tris, 153.] 
Cock'bill. 

Cock'boat, 206. 
Cock'chaf-er. 

Cocked (kokt), 165. 
Cock'er. 

Cock'er-el. 

Cock'et. 

Cock'ing. 

Coc'kle, 164. 

Coc'kled ( kok'ld), 165, 
Cock'ling. [183. 

Cock'ney, 98, 169, 190. 
Cock'ney-ism (- ni-izm). 
Cock'pit, 206. 
Cock'roach. 

Cock’s-comb (-kdm) 

(213) [Coxcomb, 
203.] 

Cock'spur. 

Cock'swain (kok'swan), 
or kok'sn) [so Wr.; 
kolc'svmn, coll, kok'¬ 
sn, Wk. Sm. ; kok'- 
swan, contracted into 
kok'sn, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Seamen always pro¬ 
nounce this word cok'sn. 

Co'eoa (ko'ko) (171) 
[Cacao, 203.] 
Co'coa-nut. 

Co-coon', 121. 
Co-coon'er-y. 

Coc'tile. 

Coc'tion. 

Cod, 18. 

Cod'dle, 164. 

Cod'dled ( kod'ld ), 150. 
Cod'dling. 

Code, 24. 

Co-de'ia (-de'ya). 
Co-de'ine [Co dein, 
203.] 

Co'dex (L.) [pi. Cod'i- 
ces (-sSz), 19S.] 
Cod'fish, 206. 

Cod'ger (koj'ur). 
Cod'i-cil, 169. 
Cod-i-cil'la-ry, 72, 170. 
Cod-i-fi-ca'tion. 
Cod'i-fied, 186. 

Cod'i-f l-er. 

Cod'i-fy, 78, 94. 

Co-dille' (-dil'). 
Cod'ling-. 


fall; 6 as in there ; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gli as g in go ; th as in this. 










COEFFICIENT 


142 


COLLIMATION 


Co-ef-f fcient (- fish'ent ), 
171. 

Coe'li-ac (se'~) [Celiac, 
203.] 

Co-emp'tion (-em'-), 102. 
Co-c'qual. 

Co-erce' (- ers'), 103,171. 
Co-erced'(-ersf),150,183 
Co-er<;'i-ble, 104, 109. 
Co-crc'ing. 

Co-er'cion (-shun). 
Co-er^'ive, 84. 
Co-es-sen'tial. 
Co-cs-sen-ti-afi-ty(-.sto- 
al'-) [so Wk. Sm.Wr.j 
ko-es-sen-shal'i-ty, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Co-e-ta'ne-ous. 
Co-e-ter'nal, 21, N. 
Co-e-ter'ni-ty, 108, 109. 
Co-e'val. 

Co-ex-ist' (egz-). 
Co-ex-ist'ed (-egz-). 
Co-ex-ist'ence (-egz-), 
109. 

Co-ex-ist'ent(-ey3-),109. 
Co-ex ist'ing (-egz-). 
Co-ex-ten'sive, 84. 

Col 7 fee, 00, N.; 170. 
Coffer. 

Coffer-dam. 

Coffer-er. 

Coffin, 170. 

Coffined (-find), 150 
Cof fiu-ing. 

Cof'fle (104) [Caufle, 
203.] 

Cog, 18. 

Co'gcn-cy, 109. 

Co'gent. 

Cogged (kogd), 170. 
Cog'ging, 138. 
Cog-i-ta-bil'i-ty (coj-). 
Cog'i-ta-ble (coj'-), 104. 
Cogi tate (coj'-), 109. 
Cog'i-tat-ed (coj'-), 183. 
Cog'i-tiit-ing (coj'-). 
Cog-i-ta'tion (coj-), 112. 
Cog'i-tat-lve (coj 1 -), 84. 
Cognac (Fr.) (Icon'yak) 
[Cogniac, 203.] 
Cog'nate. 

Cog-na'tion. 

Cog-nt'tion (-nish'un). 
Cog'ni za-ble (kog'ni- 
za-bl, or kon'i-za-bl). 
Cog'ni-zance (lcog'ni- 
zans, or kon'i-zans) 
[so Wk. Wr. Gd. ; 
kon'i-zans, Sm, 155.] 
Cog' ni-zant, 78. 
Cog-ni-zee' (lcog-ni-ze ', 
or kon-i-ze 1 ). 


Cog-ni-zor' (kog-ni-zor', 
or kon-i-zor'). 

Cog-no'men (L.), 125. 

Cog-nom'inal, 228. 

Cog-nom-i-na'tion. 

Cog-nos-cen'te (It.) [pi. 
Cog-nos-cen'ti (-te), 
198.] 

Cog-nos'ei-ble, 104, 171. 

Cog'-wheel. 

Co-hab'it. 

Co-hab'it-ant, 228. 

Co-hab-it-a'tion. 

Co-hab'it-ed. 

Co-hab'it-er. 

Co-hab'it-ing. 

Co'-lieir (-er), 223. 

Co-here'. 

Co hered' (-herd'), 150, 
183. 

Co-her'ence. 

Co-her'en-cy, 109. 

Co-her'ent, 49, N. 

Co-her'ing. 

Co-he-si-bil'i-ty. 

Co-he'si-ble, 104,109. 

Co-he'sion (-zhun). 

Co-he'slve, 84. 

Co'hort, 139. 

Coif, n. & v. (27) 
[Qu oif, 203.] 

Coiled (koift), 150. 

Coiffure [koif’oor, Sm. 
(See § 20); koiffoor, 
Wr. 155.] 

Coigne (koin) (102), n. 
a corner ; — a wedge. 
[Nee Coin, 100.] 
[Coin, Quoin,203.] 

Coil, 27. 

Coiled, 159. 

Coil'ing. 

Coin, n. a corner; — a 
wedge. [Coigne, 
Quoin, 203.] 

Coin, n. a piece of met¬ 
al used as money : — 
v. to convert into 
money; to invent. 
[Nee Coigne, 100.] 

Coin'age. 

Co-iu-eide'. 

Co-in'ci-dence, 109. 

Co-in'ci-dent, 109. 

Coined, 150. 

Coin'er. 

Coir, 27. 

Cois'tril. 

[C o i t, 203 .—See Quoit] 

Co-I'tion (-ish'un). 

Coke (24) [Coak, 203.] 

Coked (ko/ct). 

Cok'ing. 


Col'an-der (kid'-) [Cul¬ 
lender, 203.] 
Col-ber-tine' (kol-ber- 
ten') [so Wk. Sm.; 
kol'ber-tSn, Wr.; kol'- 
ber tin, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Col'chi-cum (-ki-), 171. 
Col'co-thar. 

Cold, a. not warm. [Nee 
Coaled, 100.] 

Cole (24), n. a plant of 
the cabbage family. 
[See Coal, 100.] 
Co-le-op'ter-an. 
Co-le-op'ter-oiis. 
Cole'seed, 200. 

Cole'wort (-wurt). 
Col'ic, 170. 

Col'ick-y, 182. 

Col'in. 

Col-i-sc'um (111) [Col- 
os s e u m, 203. J 
Col-lab-o-ra'tion. 
Col-lab-o-ra'tor, 170. 
Col-lapse', 170. 

Col lapsed' (-lapst'). 

Col-laps'ing. 

Col-lap'sion. 

Col'lar, n. a neck-band. 

[See Clioler, 100.] 
Col'lared (-lurd), 150. 
Col'lar-ing. 

Col-lat'a-ble, 104. 

Col late'. 

Col-lat'ed, 183. 

Col lat'er-al, 170. 
Col-lat'ing. 

Col-la'tion, 112. 
Col-la'tion-er. 
Col-lat'ive, 84. 
Col-lat'or, 228. 
Col'league (-leg), 171. 
Col lect', v. 161. 

Col'lect, n. 161. 
Col-lec-ta'ne-a (L. pi.). 
Col-lec-ta'ne-ous. 
Col-lect'ed. 
Col-lect'i-blc, 1G4, 109 
Col-lec'tion. 

Col-lect'ive, 84. 
Col-lect'or. 
Col-leg'a-ta-ry, 72. . 

Cof lege (-lej), 109, 171. 
Col-lc'gi-an. 
Col-le'gi-ale, 73. 

Cof let, 170. 

Col lide'. 

Col-lid'ed, 183. 
Col-lid'ing. 

Col'lier (kol'yur), 171. 
Col'lier-y (kol'yur-y). 
Cof li-mat-ing. 
Col-li-ma'tion, 112. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; &, e, i, 6, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










COLLIMATOR 


143 


COMMAND 


Col li-ma'tor. 
Col-lin-e-a'tion. 
Col-lin'gual, 170. 

Col 11-qua'tion. 

Col liq'ua-tlve (dik'wa-) 
Col liq'ue-fac-tion (- li/c'- 
toe-). 

Col ll'sion (- lizli'un). 
Col'lo-cate, 170. 
Col'lo-cat-ed. 
Col'lo-cat-ing. 
Col-lo-ca'tioii, 112. 
Col-lo'di-on, 169, 170. 
Col'lop. 

Col lo'qui-al. 
Col-lo'qui-al-ism (- izm). 
Col'lo-quist. 

Col'lo-quy, 170. 
Collude'. 

Col-lud'ed, 183. 
Col-lud'er. 

Col-lud'ing. 

Col-lu'sion (- z/iun). 

Col-lu'sive. 

Col-lu'so-ry. 

Col-lu'vi-es (-ez) (L. 

sing. & pi.). 

Col'ly, 93, 169. 
Col-lyr'i-um (L.) [pi. 

Col-lyr'i-a .] 
Col'o-cynth, 171. 
Col-o-cynth'me [C olo¬ 
ti y n t h i n, 203.] 

Co-iogne' ( ko-lon'). 
Co'lon. 

Colonel ( kur'nel ), 171. 

egp-“The spelling is 
French; the pronuncia¬ 
tion comes from the Span¬ 
ish Coronel." Smart. 

Colonelcy (Jcur'nel-sy). 
Co lo'ni-al. 

Col'o-nist, 170. 
Col-o-ni-za'tion, 112. 
Col'o-nize, 170, 202 . 
Col'o-nizcd, 150, 183. 
Col'o-niz-ing. 
Col-on-nade', 170. 
Col'o-uy, 170. 
Col'o-phon, 170. 

Col o-pho'ni-an. 
Col'o-pho-ny, or Co- 
loph'o-ny [koVo-fo-ny, 
Wb. Gd.; kol'o-fon-y, 
Sin.; ko-lof o-ny ,Wk.; 
ko-lofo-ny, or kol'o- 
fo-vy, Wr. 155.] 
Col-o-quin'ti-da. 

Col'or (kul'ur ) (22) 

[Colour, Sni. 203.] 
Col'or-a-ble (Jail'-), 164. 
Col'or-a-bly ( kn-V-). 

Col or-a'tion (kul~). 


Col'or-a-ture (Jail'-). 
Col'ored (kul'urd), 171. 
Col-or-ific (Jail-ur-if - 
ilc) [ so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
kol-or-ifik, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

Col'or-ing (Jail'-). 
Col'or-ist (Jail 1 -) 

Col'ors (kul'urz). 
Co-los'sal, 170. 
Col-os-se'an, 110 . 
Col-os-se'um ( L.) [Col¬ 
iseum, 203.] 

Co-los'sian (Jco-losh'an). 
Co-los'sus (L.) [L. pi. 
Co-los'ist; Eng. pi. 
Co-los'sus-es (-ez), 
198.] 

Col'port-age [so Gd. ; 

kol-port'aj, Wr. 155 J 
Col'pdrt-or [so Wb. 
Gd.; Jcol-port'or. Wr. 
155.] 

Col'stiiff. 

Colt, 24. 

Colt'cr [C o u 11 e r,203.] 
Colt’s'-foot, 213. 
Col'u-ber. 

Col'u brine, 82, 152. 
Co-lum'ba. 

Col'um-ba-ry (72) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; Jm- 
lum'ba-ry, Wk.; kol'- 
um-ba-ry, or ko-lum 1 - 
ba-ry, Wr. 155.] 
Co-lum'bi-an, 169. 
Colum'bic. 
Col-um-bifer-ous, 108. 
Col'um-bme, 82, 152. 
Col'um-bite. 
Co-lum'bi-um, 169. 

Col-u mel'la, 170. 
Col'umn (-?t»i)(162) [not 
kol'yum, 153.] 

Co lum'nar. 

Col'umned (- umd ). 
Co-lum-ni-a'tion. 
Co-lure' (121) [not kol'- 
yur, 153.] 

Col'za. 

Co'ma, 72. 

Co-mate', n. [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; kb'mat, Gd. 
155.] 

Com'ate, a. [so Sm. 
Wr.; Jco'mat, AYb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Co'ma-tose [so Sm.Wb. 
Gd.; kom-a-toz', Wk. 
Wr. 155.] 

Co'ma-tous [so Wb. 
Gd.; kom'a-tous, Wr. 
155.] 


Comb (Jcom), 24, 162. 
Com'bat ( /cum'bat, or 
Jcom'bat) [so Wr.; 
kum'bat, Wk. Sm.; 
/com'bat, Wb. Gd.155.] 
Com'bat-a-ble (/cum 1 -, or 
kom'-) [so Wr.; /com¬ 
bat'a-bl, Gd. 155.1 
Com'bat-ant (/cum'-, or 
/com'-). 

Com'bat-er (/cum'-, or 
kom'-). 

Com'bat-ive (/cum'-, or 
kom'-). 

Combed (Jcbmd). 
Com-bm'a-ble, 164. 
Com-bi-na'tion. 
Com-bln'a-to-ry, 72. 
Com-bine'. 

Com-bined', 150. 
Com-bin'er. 

Comb'irig (/com 1 -). 
Com-bm'iug. 
Corn-bust', 121. 
Com-bus-ti-bil'i-ty. 
Com-bus'ti-ble, 164,169. 
Com-bus'tion (-bust 1 - 
yun). 

Com-bus'tTve. 

Come (/cum), 22, 163. 
Co-me'di-au, 169. 
Com'e-dy, 171. 

C o me' 1 i - n e s s (Z.'M ' -), 169 
Come'ly (/cum'-), 171. 
Com'er (kum 1 -), 183. 
Com'ct, 18, 170. 
Com-et-a'ri-um. 
Com'et-a-ry, 72. 
Com-et-og'ra-phy, 108. 
Com'fit (/aim'-), 22. 
Com'fi-ture (kum'-). 
Com'fort (kum'-), 135. 
Com'fort-a-ble (kum'-), 
132, 164. 

Com'fort-ed (kum'-). 
Com'fort-er (kum'-). 
Com'fort-ing (kum'-). 
Com'frey (kum'fry) 
[Cumfrey, Corn- 
fry, 203.] 

Com'ic, 170. 

Com'ic-al. 

Com'ic-al-ly, 170. 
Com'ing (kum'-), 183. 
Co-mi'ti-a (L. pi.) ( Jco- 
mish'i-a). 

Co-mi'tial (-midi'al). 
Com'i-ty, 169, 170. 
Com'ma, 170- 
Com-mand'. 

“ Speakers of the 
old school, and the vulgar, 
universally pronounce the 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 







COMMANDANT 


144 


COMMUNING 


a broad [as in far ] in both 
these words [command and 
demand ].” Smart. They 
are very commonly pro¬ 
nounced, in the United 
States, com-mand' and de¬ 
mand’. 

Com-man-dant', 122. 

Com-mand'ed. 

Com-mand'er. 

Com-mand'er-y [Cora¬ 
in an dry, 203.] 

Com-mand'ing-. 

Com-mand'ment. 

[Commandry, 203. 
— See Commandcry.] 

Com-mat'ic. 

Com'ma-tism (-tizm). 

Com-meas'ur-a-ble 
(- mezh '-), 104. 

Coin-mem'o-ra-ble, 164. 

Com-mem'o-rate, 170. 

Com-mem'o-rat-ed. 

Com-mem'o-rat-ing. 

Com-mem-o-ra'tion. 

Com-mem'o-ra-tive, 84. 

Com-mem'o-ra-to-ry. 

Coin-mence'. 

Com-menced' (- mensV ). 

Com-mence'ment. 

Com-mens'ing, 183. 

Com-mencl'. 

Com-mend'a-ble[so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; kom'- 
men-da-bl, or kom- 
mend'a-bl , Wk. 107, 

Com-mend'a-bly. [155.] 

Com-men'dam (L.). 

Com-mend'a-ta-ry (72), 
a. holding in com- 
mendam. [ See Com¬ 
mendatory, 148.] 

Com-mend-a'tion. 

Com-mend'a-tor. 

Com-mend'a-to-ry, a. 
bestowing commend¬ 
ation. "[See Com- 
mendatary, 148.] 

Com-mend'ed. 

Com-mend'ing. 

Com-men-su-ra-bil'i-ty 

(-shoo-). 

Com-men'su-ra-ble 
(-shoo-), 104, 171. 

Com-men'su-rate 

(-shoo-). 

Com-mcn-su-ra'tion 

(-shoo-). 

Com'ment, v. [so Wk. 
Sm. Wb. Gd. ; kom'- 
ent, or kom-ent', Wr. 
155.] 

Com'ment, n. 170. 

Com'ment-a-ry, 72. 


Com'mcnt-a-tor. 

Com-ment'ed. 

Com'ment-er [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; kom-ent'ur, 
Wk.; kom'ent ur , or 
kom-ent'ur, Wr. 155.] 

Com'merce (-murs), 170. 

Com-mer'cial (-shal). 

Com-mi-na'tion. 

Com-min'a-to-ry. 

Com-min'gle (-ming'gl), 
54, 104. [ gld). 

Com-min'gled (-ming'- 

Com-min'gling (-ming'- 
gling). 

Com'mi-nate, 169,170. 

Com'mi-nat-ed, 183. 

Corn'mi-nat-ing. 

Com-mi-nu'tion, 112. 

Com-mis'er-a-ble 
(-miz'-), 164. 

Com-mis'er-ate (-miz'-). 

Com-mis'er-at-ed 

(-miz'-). 

Com-mis'er-at-ing 

(-miz'-). 

Com-mis-er-a'tion 

(-miz-). 

Com-mis'er-a-tive 

(-miz'-). 

Com-mis'er-at-or 

(-miz'-). 

Com-mis-sa'ri-al, 170. 

Commissariat (Fr.) 
(kom-is-sar' e-a, or 
kom-is-sa' ri-at) [so 
Wr.; kom-is-sar'e-a, 
Sm.; kom-is-sa'ri-at, 
Wb. Gd.; 154, 155.] 

Com'mis-sa-ry, 72, 170. 

Com-mis'sion (-mish'- 
un). [ und). 

Com-mis'sioned(-wiii>7t'- 

Com-mis'sion-er 

(-mish'un-). 

Com-mi s' sion-ing 
(-mish'un-). 

Corn-miss'ure (-mish’- 
yur), 91. 

Com-mit', 170. 

Com-mit'ment. 

Com-mit'tal, 176. 

Com-mit'ted. 

Com-mit'tee (161, 170), 
n. a body of persons 
appointed for any pur¬ 
pose. 

Com-mit-tee' (101), n. 
the person to whom 
the care of an idiot or 
a lunatic is committed. 

Com-mit'ter (176) 
[Committor, 203.] 


Com-mit'ti-ble, 164,169. 

Com-mit-tor', 118. 

IK§“ This word is thus 
spelled and pronounced 
when it is contrasted with 
Com-mit-tee'. 

Corn-mix'. 

Com-mixcd' (-mikst'). 

Com-mix'ing. 

Com-mixt'ion (-yun). 

Com-mixt'ure (?/wr),91. 

Coin-mode' [so Wk.Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ■, kom'mud, 
Sm. 155.] 

Com-mo'di-ous [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; kom- 
mo'di-us, or kom-mo'- 
ji-us, Wk. 134, 155.] 

Com-mod'i-ty, 169, 170. 

Com'mo-dore (170) [so 
Sm. Gd. ; kom'mo- 
dor, or kom-mo-dOr', 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Com'mon, 170. 

Com'mon-a-ble, 164,169. 

Coni'mon-age. 

Com'mon-al-ty, 145. 

Com'mon-er, 170. 

Com'mou-ness, 170. 

Com'mon-place, n. & a. 

Com mon-place', v. 

Com'mon-place-bdok, 
206, Exc. 4. 

Com'mon-placed' 

(-plast'). 

Com-mon-placj'ing. 

Com'mons (-manz). 

Com-mon-weal'. 

Com'mon-wealth, or 
Com-mon-wealth' [so 
Wr.; kom'mon-welth, 
Wk. Sm.; kbm-mon- 
ivelth', Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Com-mon-wealths'man, 
171, 214. 

Com'mo-rance. 

Com'mo-ran-cy. 

Com-mo'tion. 

Corn-move' (-moov'). 

Com-mune', 170. 

Com-muned', 150. 

Com-mu-ni-ca-bil'i-ty. 

Com-mu'ni-ca-bly, 164. 

Com-mu'ni-cant, 169. 

Com-mu'ni-eate, 73, 78. 

Com-mu'ni-cat-ed, 183. 

Com-mu'ni-cat-ing. 

Com-mu-ni-ca'tion. 

Com-mu'ni-cat-Ive, 84. 

Com-mu'ni-cat-or. 

Com-mu'ni-ca-to-ry. 

Com-mun'ing, 183. 










COMMUNION 


145 


COMFORTABLE 


Com-mun'ion (-yun). 

Com-mun'ion-ist (-yun). 

Com'mu-nism (-nizm). 

Com'mu-nist. 

Com-mu-nist'ic. 

Com-mu'ni-ty, 109. 

Com-mut-a bil'i-ty. 

Com-mut'a-ble, 104,109. 

Com-mu-ta'tion. 

Com-mut'a-tave, 84. 

Com-mute'. 

Com-mut'ed. 

Com-mut'ing. 

Com-mut'u-al, 91, 170. 

Co-mose' [so Sm. Wr.; 
ko'mos , wb. Gd. 155.] 

Com'pact, n. 103, 161. 

Corn-pact', a. & v. 161. 

Com-pact'ed. 

Com-pact'i-ble, 164. 

Com-pact'ing. 

Com-pac'tion. 

Com-pa'gSs (-jSz) [L. 
sing. pi.] 

Com-pan'ion (-yun), 51. 

Com-pan'ion-a-ble 
(-yun-), 164, 169. 

Com'pa-ny (kum'-). 

Com'pa-ra-ble (122) [not 
kom-pSr'a-bl, 123, 
153.] 

Com'pa-rates, n. pi. 

Com-par'a-tive, 84, 170. 

Com-pare' (-pir 1 ), 14. 

Com-pared' (-p$rd'), 150, 
183. 

Com-par'er (- p£r r -). 

Com-par'ing (-per’-). 

Com-par'i-son (kom- 
pdr'i-sun, or kom- 
pdr'i-sn) [so Wr.; 
kompar'i-sun, coll. 
kom-pdr'i-sn, Sm.; 
kom-pdr'i-sun, Wb. 
Gd.; kom-par'i-sn, 
Wk. 150.] 

Corn-part'. 

Com-part'ed. 

Com-part'ing. 

Com-part'ment. 

Com'pass (kum'-), 22 . 

Com'pass-a-ble (kum'-), 
164, 109. 

Com'passed (kum'past). 

Com'pass-cs (kum'pas- 
ez), n. pi. 171. 

Coni'pass-ing (kum'-). 

Com-pas'sion ( -pash '- 
un). 

Com-pa s' sion-ate 
(-pash' un-). 

Com-pas'sion-at-ed 
(-pash'un-). 


| Com-pas'sion-at-ing 
| (-pash'un-). 

Co m-pat-i-bil'i-ty, 169. 
Com-pat'i-ble, 1(54, 169. 
Com-pa'tri-ot [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; kompa'tri- 
ot, or kom-pat'ri-ot, 
Gd. 155.] 

Com-peer', 121 . 
Corn-pel', 15. 

Corn-pel'la ble, 164, 176. 
Com-pel-la'tion, 112 . 
Com-pel'la-to-ry. 
Com-pelled' (ptld'), 150. 
Com-pel'ler. 
Com-pel'ling. 
Com'pend, 18. 
Com-pen'di-otis [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; kom- 
pen'jv-us, Wk.134,155.] 
Com-pen'di-um, 169. 
Corn-pen'sate [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; kom-pen'- 
sat, or kom'pen-sat, 
Gd. 155.] 

Corn-pen'sat-ed. 
Com-pen'sat-ing. 
Com-pen-sa'tion. 
Com-pen'sa-tive. 
Corn-pen' sa-to-ry. 
Com-pete', 13. 
Com-pet'ed, 183. 
Com'pe-tence. 
Com'pe-ten-cy, 169. 
Com'pe-tent. 
Com-pet'ing, 183. 
Com-pe-tl'tion(-fis7i'?m) 
Com-pet'i-tive, 84, 169. 
Com-pet'i-tor, 171. 
Com-pi-la'tion, 112. 
Corn-pile', 25, 103. 
Corn-piled', 150, 183. 
Com-pil'er. 

Com-pil'ing. 
Com-pla'cence, 171. 
Com-pla'cen-cy, 169. 
Com-pla'cent. 
Com-pla-cen'tial. 
Com-plain', 23,103. 
Com-plain'a-ble, 164. 
Com-plain'ant. 
Com-plained', 150. 
Com-plain'er. 
Com-plain'ing. 
Com-plaint', 23. 
Com-plai-sance' (- zans ') 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
liom'pla-zans,'\VX>.(jf(i. 
155.] 

Com-plai-sant' (- zant ') 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr. ; 
kom'pla-zant , Wb.Gd. 
155.] 


Com'ple-ment, n. ful¬ 
ness. [ See Compli¬ 
ment, 160.] 

Com-ple-ment'al, a.that 
completes. [£feeCom- 
plimental, 160.] 

Com-ple-ment'a-ry, a. 
completing. [See 
Complimental, 100 .] 

Coxn-plete', 13,103. 

Com-plet'ed. 

Com-plet'ing. 

Com-ple'tioa. 

Com-plet'ive. 

Com-ple'to-ry, 80. 

Com'plex [not kom- 
plex', 153, 156.] 

Com-plex'ion (-plek r - 
shun). 

Com-plex'ion-a ry 
(-pick'shim-), 72. 

Com-plex'ioned (plek r ~ 
shund). 

Com-plex'i-ty, 169. 

Com-pli'a-ble, 164. 

Com-pli'ance. 

Com-pli'ant, 169. 

Com'pli-cate, 73, 78. 

Com'pli-cat-ed, 183. 

Com'pli-cat-ing. 

Com-pli-ca'tion. 

Com-plis'i-ty, 1C9,171. 

Com-plTed', 186. 

Com-pli'er. 

Com'pli-ment, n. an acfc 
or an expression of 
civility. [ See Com¬ 

plement, 100 .] 

Com-pli-ment'al, a. im¬ 
plying compliments. 
[See Complemental, 
160.] 

Com-pli-ment'a-ry, a. 
bestowing compli¬ 
ment. [See Comple¬ 
mentary, 160.] 

Com'pli-ment-er. 

Com'pllne [Complin, 
203.] 

Com'plot, n. 161. 

Corn-plot', v. 161. 

Com-plot'ted, 176. 

Com-plot'ting. 

Com-plu-ten' sian 
(- shan). 

Com-ply', 25. 

Com-pone'. 

Com-po'nent [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; /com-po'¬ 
nent, or kom'po-nent, 
Gd. 155.1 

Corn-port'. 

Corn-port'a-ble, 164. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

13 





COMPORTED 


146 


CONCOMITANT 


Com-port'ed. 
Com-port'ing. 
Com-pose' (- p5z'), 24. 
Com-posed'(-p5.s<2'),l05, 
183. _ 

Com-pds'er {-pdz 1 ). 
Com-pos'ing {-poz'-). 
Com-pos'ite {-poz'it) 

(S3, 152) [ not kom'po- 
zit, 153.] [>n). 

Com-po-si'tion (- zish'- 
Com-pos'i-tive {-poz'-). 
Com-pos'i-tor {-poz'-). 
Com'post, n. 101, 
Corn-post', v. 103, 161. 
Com-pos'ure {-poz'-), 91. 
Com'pote. 

Com'pound, a. & n. 161. 
Coin-pound', v. 161. 
Com-pound'a-ble, 164. 
Com-pound'ed. 
Com-pound'er. 
Com-pound'ing. 
Com-pre-kend', 122. 
Com-pre-hend'ed. 
Com-pre-kend'er. 
Com-pre-hend'ing. 
Com-pre-hen'si-ble, 164. 
Com-pre-hen' si-bly. 
Com-pre-hen'siou. 
Com-pre-hen' si ve. 
Corn-press', v. 103, 161. 
Com'press, n. 161. 
Com-prcssed' (-prest'). 
Com-pres-si-bil'i-ty,169. 
Com-press'ing. 
Com-preas'ive. 
Com-press'or. 
Com-prcss'ure(-pres/&'-) 
Com-print', v. 161. 
Com'iirint, n. 161. 
Com-print'ed. 
Com-print'ing. 
Com-prise' {-priz'). 
Com-prised'(-pri,3<Z')150 
Com-pris'ing {-priz'-). 
Com'pro-mise {-miz). 
Com'pro-mised (- mlzd). 
Com'pro-mis-er {-miz-). 
Com'pro-raTs-ing(-?/il«-) 
Com'pro-mit. 
Com'pro-mit-ted[C o m- 
proraited, Wb. Gd. 
177, 203.] 

Com'pro-mit-ting 
[C o m p romiting, 
Wb. Gd. 177, 203.] 
Comi)-trol'ler(/jon-trc>Z'- 
ur) [Controller, 
203.] 

This word is now- 
written Comptroller only 
when used in a technical 


sense to denote one who 
examines the accounts of 
other ojficers. 

Com-pul'sion. 

Com-pul'sive. 

Corn-pul'so-ry, 86 . 
Com-punc'tion 
{-pungle'-). 
Com-punc'tious 
{-pungk'shits). 
Com-pur-ga'tion. 
Com'pur-ga-tor [so Sm. 
Wr.; bom-pur-ga'tor, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Com-put'a-blc, 164, 169. 
Com-pu-ta'tion. 

Com pute', 26. 
Com-put'cd, 183. 
Com-put'er. 
Com-put'ing. 

Com'rade [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; bum'rad, Wk.; 
lcom'rad, or bum'rad, 
Wr. 155.] 

Con, 18. 

Con-cat'e-nate, 169. 

Con-cat'e-nat-ed. 

Con-cat'e-nat-ing. 

Con-cat-e-na'tion. 

Con'cave {bong'-), 54. 

Con-cav'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Con-ca'vous. 

Con-ceal', 13. 

Con-ceal'a-ble, 164, 169. 

Con-cealed', 165. 

Con-ceal'er. 

Con-ceal'ing. 

Con-ceal'ment. 

Con-cede'. 

Con-ced'ed, 183. 
Con-ced'ing. 

Con-ceit', 121 , 169, N. 
Con-ceit'ed. 

Con-ccit'ing. 
Con-ceiv'a-ble,’ 164, 169. 
Con'eeive', 169. 
Con-ceived', 165, 183. 
Con-ceiv'er. 
Con-ceiv'ing. 

Con-cent', n. harmony. 

[See Consent, 160.] 
Con-cen'trate. 
Con-cen'trat-ed, 183. 
Con-cen'trat-ing. 
Con-cen-tra'tion. 
Con-cen'tre [Concen¬ 
ter preferred by Wb. 
and Gd. — See Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Con-cen'trie, 109. 
Con-cen'trie-al, 108. 
Con-cep'ta-cle, 164, 169. 
Con-cep'tion. 


Con-cep'tion-al-isfc. 

Con cern', 21 , N. 
Con-cerued' {-servd'), 
Con-ccrn'ing. [165. 
Con-cern'ment. 
Con-cert', v. 103, 161. 
Con'cert, n. 103, 161. 
Con-cert'ed. 
Con-cert'ing. 

Con-cer'to (It.) [pi. Con- 
cer'tos {-toz), 192.] 
Con-ces'sion {-sesli'un). 
Con-ces'sion-a-ry, 72. 
Con-ces'sive. 
Con-ces'so-ry. 

Conch {bongb), 52, 54. 
Conch'i-fer {bongb'-), 
169. 

Coneli-iFer-ous ( bongb- 
if-), 108. 

Conch'itc {bongb'-), 152. 
Conch'oid {bongb'-). 
Conch-oid'al {bongb-). 
Conch-o-log'ic-al 
(bo n gb-o-loj'-) , 108. 

C o nc h -o 1' o-gi st (£0 nglc-) 
Conck-ol'o-gy 
{bongb-), 108. 
Conch-)'l-i-a'ceous 
(bo ngb- il-i-a' situs), 112 
Conch-yl-i-om'e-try 
{bongb-), 108. 
Conch-yl'i-ous {bongb-) 
Con-cierge (Fr.) {bon- 
serj'). 

Con-cil'i-ate [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; bon- 
sil'yat, Wk. 155.] 
Con-cil'i-at-ed, 183. 
Con-cil'i-at-ing. 
Con-cil-i-a'tion. 
Con-cil'i-at-or. 
Con-cil'i-a-to-ry[so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; bon- 
sil'ya-tur-y, Sm. 155.] 
Con-cise', 121. 

Con'clavc {bong'-), 54. 
Con'cla-vist {bong'-). 
Con-clude', 26. 
Con-clud'ed, 183. 
Con-clud'er. 
Con-clud'ing. 
Con-clu'sion {-zhun). 
Con-clu'sive, 84. 
Con-clu'so-ry, 86 . 
Con-coct', 103. 
Con-coct'ed. 
Con-coct'ing. 
Con-coc'tion. 
Con-coc'tive. 
Con-com'i-tance, 78,169. 
Con-com'i-tan-cy, 169. 
Con-com'i-tant, 169, 170. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 1 , o, u, y, short ; ii as in 










CONCORD 


CONFISCATORY 


Con'cord ( kong '-), 54. 
Con-cord'a-ble, 104. 
Con-cord'ance, 109. 
Con-cord'ant. 
Con-cord'at. 
Con-coi’d'ist. 
Con'course ( Jeong'kors ). 
Con-cres'cence, 171. 
Con-cres'ci-ble, 104. 1G9. 
Con-cretc', v. 161. 
Con'crcte ( Jeong'Jerct), 
n. [so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
Jeon-krSt', Wk.; Jeong'- 
krtt, or Jcon-krSt', Wr. 
155.] 

Con-cret'cd, 183. 
Con-crewing 1 . 
Con-cre'tion. 
Con-cre'tion-al. 
Con-cre'tion-a-ry, 72. 
Con-cret'ive. 
Con-cu'bin-agc. 
Con-cu'bin-a-ry, 72. 
Con'cu-bine (kong'-), 54. 
Con-cu'pis-cence. 
Con-cu'pis-cent. 
Con-cur', 21. 
Con-curred, 150,176. 
Con-ciir'rence, 100,170. 
Con-cur'rent. 
Con-cur'ring. 

Con-cus' Kion(-JeusJi'un). 
Con-cus'slvc, 84. 
Con-dcmn' {-clem,'), 162. 
Con-dem'na-ble, 104,169. 
Con-dem-na'tion. . 
Con-dem'na-to-ry. 
Con-demned' (-demd'), 
162. 

Con-dom'ner [not kon- 
dem'ur, 153.] 
Con-dcm'ning [not kon- 
dem'ing, 153. J 
Con-den-sa-bil'i-ty. 
Con-dcn'sa-ble, 104,1G9. 
Con-dcn-sa'tion. 
Con-den'sa-tlve. 
Con-dense', 103. 
Con-dcnsed' (- denst '). 
Con-dens'er. 
Con-dens'ing. 

Con'der, n. a pilot. [See 
Condor, 100.] 
Con-de-scend', 171. 
Con-de-scend'ed. 
Con-de-scend'ing. 
Con-de-sccn'sion. 
Con-dign' (- din '), 121, 
162. 

Con'di-ment, 169. 
Con-dl'tion (-dish'un). 
Con-dl'tion-al (- dish '- 

un-). 


147 

Con-di'tioned (- dish '- 

und). 

Con-do'la-to-ry, 86 . 
Con-dole', 103. 
Con-doled', 105, 183. 
Con-dole'ment. 
Con-do'lence (169) [not 
kon'do-lens, 153.] 
Con-dol'er. 

Con-dol'iug. 

Con'dor ( 88 ), n. a kind 
of vulture. [,S'ee Con- 
der, 100 .J 
Con-duce', 26. 
Con-duced' (-dust 1 ), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Con-du^'i-ble, 164, 169. 
Con-duij'ive, 84. 
Con'duct, n. 103,161. 
Con-duct', v. 103,161. 
Con-duct'ed. 
Con-duct-i-bil'i-ty, 108. 
Con-duct'i-ble, 164, 169. 
Con-duct'ing. 
Con-duc'tion. 
Con-duct'ive. 
Con-duct-iv'i-ty. 
Con-duct'or. 

Con'duit (kun'dit, or 
Jeon'dit) [lcun'dit,W k. 
Sm. Wr.; kon'dit, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Con'dyle, 171. 
Con'dy-loid. 

Cone, 24. [ny.] 

[Coney, 203.— See Co- 
Con-fab-u-la'tion. 
Con-far-re-a'tion. 
Con-fect', v. 103, 161. 
Con'fect, n. 103, 161. 
Con-fect'ed. 
Con-fect'ing. 
Con-fec'tion. 
Con-fec'tion-er. 
Con-fee'tion-er-y, 169. 
Con-fed'er-a-cy, 169. 
Con-fed'er-ate. 
Con-fed'er-at-ed, 183. 
Con-fed'er-at-er. 
Con-fed'er-at-ing. 
Con-fed-er-a'tion. 
Con-fer', 21, N. 
Con'fer-ence, 176. 
Con-fer'ra-ble, 164, 170. 
Con-ferred', 150, 176. 
Con-fer'rer, 21 , N. 
Con-fer'ring. 

Con-fess', 103. 
Con-fessed' (-fest'). 
Con-fess'ing. 
Con-fes'sion ( T fesh'un ). 
Con-fes'sion-ai (-fesh'¬ 
un-). 


Con-fes'sion-a-ry, 72. 

Con-fess'or, or Con'- 
fess-or [kon-fes'ur, 
Wb. Gd.; kon'fes-ur, 
Wk. Sm.; kon'f es-ur, 
or Jcon-fes'ur, Wr.107, 
155.] 

Con-fi-dant' (160), n. 
mas. [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr. ; Jeon'fi-dant, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Con-fi-dante' ( 100 ), n. 
fern, [so Sm. Wr.; 
Jeon'fi-dant, Gd. 155.] 

Con-fide', 25. 

Con-fid'ed, 183. 

Con'fi-dence, 78, 169.. 

Con'ii-dent, 169. 

Con-fi-den'tial (- sJial ). 

Con-fid'er. 

Con-fid'ing. 

Con-fig-u-ra' tion. 

Con-fm'a-ble, 104, 169. 

Con-fine', v. (active), 
103, 101. 

Con'iine, v. (neuter) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. ; kon- 
fln', Wk.; Jeon-fin 1 , 
or Jeon'fin, Wr. i55.] 

Con'fine, n. 103, 161. 

Con-fined', 165, 183. 

Con-fine'mcnt. 

Con-fiu'er (161), n. one 
who, or that which, 
confines. 

Con'fin-er (161), n. a 
borderer. [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; kon-fln'ur, 
Wk.; Jeon-flii’ur, or 
Jeon'fi-nur, Wr. 155.] 

Con-f m'ing. 

Con-firm', 21, N. 

Con-firm'a-ble, 164. 

Con-fir-ma'tion, 112. 

Con-firm'a-tivc. 

Con-firm'a-to-ry, 86 . 

Con-firmed', 165. 

Con-firm-ee' (122) [Law 
term.] 

Con-firm'er. 

Con-firm'ing. 

Con-firm-or' (118, 122) 
[Law term.] 

Con-fis'ca-ble, 164. 

Con-fis'cate, v. & a. [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; Jeon- 
fis'kat, or kon'fis-Jcat , 
Gd. 155.] 

Con-fis'cat-ed, 183. 

Con-fis'cat-ing. 

Con-fis-ca'tiou. 

Con'fis-cat-or. 

Con-fis'ca-to-ry. 


fall; e as in there •, oo as in foot ■, § as in facile; gh as g in go 3 th as in this, 






CONFLAGRATION 


CONNECT 


148 


Con-fla-gra'tion. 

Con-f lict', v. 103,161. 
Con'flict, n. 103, 161. 
Con-flict'ed. 
Con-fiict'ing. 
Con-liict'ive. 
Con'flu-ence, 169. 
Con'fiu-ent, a. & n. 169. 
Con'flux. 

Conform'. 

Con-form'a-ble, 164,169. 
Con-form'a-bly, 93. 
Con-form-a'tion. 
Con-formed', 165. 
Con-form'ing. 
Con-form'ist. 
Con-form'i-ty, 169. 
Con-found', 28. 

Cou found'ed. 
Con-found'er. 
Con-found'ing. 
Con-fra-ter'ni-ty, 169. 
Con-front' (-/ runt ') [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. ; kon- 
frdnt ', Wk. ; kon- 
frunt', or kon-frdnt 1 , 
Wr. 155. J 

Con-front'ed (-/runt'-). 
Con-front'er (/runt'-). 
Con-fr ont'ing ( -/runt'-). 
Con-fu'cian (-slum). 
Con-f us'a-ble (/Hz'-), 
104. 

Con-fuse' (/Hz'). 
Con-fused' (-fuzd'), 183. 
Con-fus'ing (/Hz'-). 
Con-fu'sion (-zhun). 
Con-fut'a-ble, 104. 
Con-fut'ant. 
Con-fu-ta'tion. 
Con-fut'a-tive. 
Con-fute', 26. 
Con-fut'ed. 

Con-fut'er. 

Con-fut'lng. 

Con'ge (Fr.) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; kon- 
je', Wk. 155], leave. 
Con'ge, n. a kind of 
moulding. 

Con'ge, v. [so Sm. Gd.; 
Jcon-je', Wk.; kon'je, 
or kon-je', Wr. 155.] 
Con-geal', 13. 
Con-geal'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Con-gealed'. 
Con-geal'ing. 
Con-geal'ment. 
Con'geed, 188. 
Con'gee-ing. 
Cou-ge-la'tion. 
Con'ge-ner [so Sm.Wb. 
Gd.; kon-je'nur, Wk.; 


kon'je-nur , or kon-je'¬ 
nur, Wr. 155.] 

Con-ge'ni-al, or Con¬ 
genial (-yal) [so Wr.; 
kon-je'ni-al, Wk. Sm. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Con-ge-ni-al'i-ty, 108, 
169. 

Con-gen'i-tal, 169. 

Con'ger ( Iconc/'gur ), 
54, 138. 

Con-ge'ri-es (-ez), n. 
sing. & pi. 144. 

Con-gcst'. 

Con-gest'ed. 

Consent'iou(-jest'yun), 
51. 

Con-gest'ive, 84. 

Con'gi-a-ry, 72. 

Con-glo'bate [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; kong'- 
glo-b&t, Sm. 155.] 

Con-glo'bat-ed, 183. 

Con-glo'bat-iug. 

Con-glo-ba'tion. 

Con-glob'u-late. 

Con-glom'cr-ate, 170. 

Con-glom'er-at-ed. 

Con-glom'er-at-ing. 

Con-glom-er-a'tion. 

Con-glu'ti-nant, 78, 169. 

Con-glu'ti-nate. 

Con-glu'ti-nat-ed, 183. 

Con-glu'ti-nat-ing. 

Con-glu-ti-na'tion. 

Con-glu'ti-nat-ive. 

Con-glu'ti-nat-or. 

Con'go (kong'go). 

Con-grat'u-lant. 

Con-grat'u-late, 108. 

Con-grat'u-lat-ed. 

Con-grat'u-lat-ing. 

Con-grat-u-la'tion. 

Con-grat'u-lat-or. 

Con-grat'u-la-to-ry, 171. 

Con'gre-gate (,kong '-), 
109. 

Con'gre-gat-ed (kong'-). 

Con' gre-gat-in g(kong'-) 

Con-gre-gn'tion(kong-). 

Con-gre-ga'tion-al 

(kong-). 

Con-gre ga'tion-al-ism 
(-izm). 

Con-gre-ga'tion-al-ist 

(kong-). 

Con'gress (kong'-), 54. 

Con-gres'sion-al 

(-gresh'un-). 

Con'gru-ence (kong'- 
groo-), 19, 54, 169. 

Con-gru'en-cy l-groo'-), 
169. 


Con'gru-ent (kong'- 
groo-), 169. 

Con-gru'i-ty (-groo'-), 
19, 169. 

Con'gru-ous (kong'- 
groo-). . 

Con'ic, 170. 

Con'ic-al. 

Co-nif'er-ous, 108. 

Co'ni-form, 78, 169. 

Co-ni-ros'tral. 

Con-ject'ur-able(-?/?<r-), 
91, 109. [183. 

Con-ject'ur-al (-yur-), 

Con-ject'ure, 91. 

Con-ject'ured (-yurd-), 
150. 

Conject'ur-cr (-yur-). 

Con-jeet'ur-ing (- yur -). 

Con-join', 27. 

Con-joined', 150. 

Con-join'ing. 

Conjoint', 121. 

Con'ju-gal, 72. 

Con'ju-gate, 73. 

Con'ju-gat-ed. 

Con'ju-gat-ing. 

Con-ju-ga'tion-al. 

Con-ju'gi-al. 

Conjunct', 121. 

Con-junc'tion, 171. 

Con-junc'tion-al. 

Con-junet'ive, 84. 

Con-junct'ure, 91. 

Con-ju-ra'tion. 

Con-jure' (124, 161), v. 
to enjoin solemnly. 

Con'jure (kun'jur) (124, 
101 ), v. to practise 
magic. 

Con-fured', 161, 183. 

Con'jured (kun'jurd), 
161._ 

Con-jur'er (101), n. one 
who enjoins solemn¬ 
ly. [See Conjuror, 
160.] 

Con'jur-er (kun'-) (161), 
n. an enchanter. 

Con-jur'ing, 161, 183. 

Con'jur-ing (kun'-), 161. 

Con-jur'or,?j. one bound 
by oath with others. 
[Law term.— See Con¬ 
jurer, 160.] 

Con-nas'cence, 171. 

Con-nas'cen-cy, 169. 

Con-nas'cent. 

Con-nate' [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr. ; kon'at, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Con-nat'u-ral. 

Con-nect', 15, 103. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, T, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short ; li as in 






CONNECTED 


149 


CONSTITUTING 


Con-nect'ed. 
Con-nect'iug. 
Con-nec'tion [Con¬ 
nexion, 203.] 
Con-nect'ive, 81. 
Con-nect'or. 

Conned ( k5nd ), 150, 176. 
[Connexion, 203.— 
See Connection.] 
Con'ning, 176. 
Con-ni'vance, 169, 170. 
Con-nive', 25, 103. 
Con-nived', 183. 
Con-niv'ent. 

Con-niv'er. 

Con-nlv'ing. 
Con-nois-seur' (Fr.) 
(Jcon-is-sur' , or Jeon-is- 
sur') [so Wr.; Jeon - 
is-sur' , or Jeon'is-s&r, 
Gd.; Jcon-nd-sur’, Sm. 
151, 155.] 

Con-nu'bi-al, 169, 170. 
Co'noid. 

Co-noid'al, 72. 
Co-nokl'ic, 109. 
Co-noid'ic-al, 108. 
Con'quer ( kong'kur) 

(54) [so Sm. Wr. ; 
Jconk'ur , Wb. Gd.; 
kong'Jeur , or Jeong'- 
Jcwur, Wk. 155.] 
Con'quer-a-ble ( kong '- 
kur-), 164, 169. 

Co u' q uered (/jo ng'kurd) 
Con'quer ing ( kong '- 

kur-). 

Con'quer-er ( kong’Jeur -) 
Con'quest ( kong'kwest ), 
54. 

Con-san-guin'e-ous, 169. 
Con-san-guin'i-ty, 171. 
Con'science(-s/ien..s), 171 
Con'scienced ( -shenst ). 
Con-sci-en'tious (-sht- 
en'slius) \_not kou-si- 
en'shus, 153, 156.] 
Con'scious ( -slius ). 

Con'script. 
Con-scrip'tion. 
Con'se-crate, 169. 
Con'se-crat-ed. 
Con'se-crat-er. 
Con'se-crat-ing. 
Con-se-cra'tion. 
Con-^ec-ta'ne-ous, 169. 
Con'sec-ta-ry, or Con- 
sec'ta-ry [Jeon'sek-ta- 
rg, Wk. Wr.Wb. Gd.; 
Jeon-sek'ta-ry, Sm.155] 
Con-se-cu'tion. 
Con-sec'u-tlve. 
Con-se-nes'cence. 


Con-se-ncs'cen-cy. 
Con-sent', n. concur¬ 
rence:— v. to agree. 
[ See Concent, 160.] 
Con-sen-ta'ne-ous, 169. 
Con-sent'cd. 
Con-sent'er. 
Con-sen'tieut (-shent). 
Con-sent'ing. 
Con'se-quence. 
Con'se-quent. 
Con-se-quen'tial (-sJial). 
Con-serv'a-ble, 104, 169. 
Con-serv'an-cy. 
Con-serv'ant. 
Con-ser-va'tion. 
Con-serv'a-tism (- tizm ), 
130. 

Con-serv'a-txve. 
Con'ser-va-tor, or Con- 
ser-va'tor [Jeon'ser- 
va-tor, Sm. Wr.; Jeon- 
sur-vci'tor , Wk. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Con-serv'a-to-ry, 86 . 
Con-serve', v. 103, 161. 
Con'serve, n. 103, 161. 
Con-served', 150, 183. 
Con-serv'er. 
Con-serv'ing. 
Con-sid'er, 104. 
Con-sid'er-a-ble,164,169. 
Con-sid'er-a-bly. 
Con-sid'er-ate, 73. 
Con-sid-er-a'tion. 
Con-sid'ered (- urd ), 150. 
Con-sid'er-er. 
Con-sid'er-ing. 
Con-sign' (-sin'), 162. 
Con-signed' (-slnd'). 
Con-sign-ee' (-sin-), 11S. 
Con-sign'er (sin'-). 
Con-sign'ing (-sin'-). 
Con-sign'ment (-sin 1 -). 
Con-sign-or' (kon-sln- 
or') [Law term, cor¬ 
relative to Consignee ] 
Con-sist', 16. 
Con-sist'ed. 
Con-sist'ence. 
Con-sist'en-cy, 169. 
Con-sist'ent. 
Con-sist'ing. 
Con-sis-to'ri-al, 49, N. 
Con'sis-to-ry, or Con- 
sis'to-ry [so Wr.; 
Jeon'sis-to-ry, Wk. 

Sm.; Jeoh-sist'o-ry, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Con-so'ci-ate (-shl-) (46, 
73) [so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
Jeon-so'sJiut, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 


Con-so'ci-at-cd, (-shl ). 
Con-so'ci-at-ing (-sJil-). 
Con-so-ci-a'tion (-shl-). 
Con-sol'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Con-so-la'tion. 
Con-sol'a-to-ry, 80. 
Con-sole', v. 161. 
Con'sole, n. 161. 
Con-soled', 150, 183. 
Con-sol'er. 
Con-sol'i-dant, 169. 
Con-sol'i-date, 169. 
Con-sol'i-dat-ed, 183. 
Con-sol'i-dat-ing. 
Con-sol-i-da'tion. 
Con-sol'ing, 183.' 
Con-sols', or Con'sols 
(-sole:) [so Wr.; Jeon- 
solz', Sm.; Jeon'solz, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

“ The uninitiated 
talk of selling con'sols, till 
they learn on the stock ex¬ 
change that the technical 
pronunciation is con-sols'.” 
Smart. 

Con'so-nance. 
Con'so-nan-cy. 
Con'so-nant, 169. 
Con-so-nant'al. 
Con'so-nous. 

Con'sort, n. 161. 
Con-sort', v. 103, 161. 
Con-sort'ed. 
Con-sort'ing. 
Con-spic'u-ous. 
Con-spir'a-cy, 169. 
Con-spi-ra'tion, 112 . 
Con-spir'a-tor. 
Con-spire', 25. 
Con-spired', 150, 183. 
Con-spir'er, 49, N. 
Con-splr'ing. 
Con'sta-ble (kun'-), 22, 
164. 

Con-stab'u-la-ry, 72. 
Con'stan-cy, 164. 
Con'stant. 

Con'stel-late [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; Jeon-stel'lat, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Con-stel-la'tion, 112,170. 
Con-ster-na'tion. 
Con'sti-pate, 169. 
Con'sti-pat-ed, 183. 
Con'sti-pat-ing. 
Con-sti-pa'tion. 
Con-stit'u-en-cy, 169. 
Con-stit'u-ent. 
Con'sti-tute, 78. 
Con'sti-tut-ed, 183. 
Con'sti-tut-er. 
Con'sti-tut-ing. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 

13 * 





CONFLAGRATION 


148 


CONNECT 


Con-fla-gra'tion. 
Con-flict', v. 103,161. 
Cou'fiict, n. 103, 161. 
Con-flict'ed. 
Con-iiict'ing. 
Con-iiict'ive. 
Con'flu-ence, 169. 
Con'ilu-ent, a. &n. 169. 
Con'flux. 

Conform'. 

Con-form'a-ble, 164,169. 
Con-form'a-bly, 93. 
Con-form-a'tion. 
Con-formed', 165. 
Con-form'ing. 
Con-forcn'ist. 
Con-fonn'i-ty, 169. 
Con-found', 28. 

Con found'ed. 
Con-found'er. 
Con-found'ing. 
Con-fra-ter'ni-ty, 169. 
Con-front' {-frunt') [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. 3 kon- 
frOnt ', Wk.; kon- 
frunt', or kon-frSnt ', 
Wr. 155.J 

Con-front'cd {-frunt'-). 
Con-front'er {-frunt'-). 
Con-front'in g{-fncnt'-). 
Con-fu'cian {-slian). 
Con-fus'a-ble {-fez'-), 
104. 

Con-fuse' {-fez'). 
Con-fused' {-fezd'), 183. 
Con-fus'ing {-fez'-). 
Con-fu'sion (-zhun). 
Con-fut'a-ble, 164. 
Con-fut'ant. 
Con-fu-ta'tion. 
Con-fut'a-tive. 
Con-fute', 26. 
Con-fut'cd. 

Con-fut'er. 

Con-fut'ing-. 

Con'ge (In".) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 3 kon- 
je', Wk. 155], n. leave. 
Con'ge, n. a kind of 
moulding. 

Con'ge, v. [so Sm. Gd.; 
kon-je', Wk.; kon'je, 
or kon-je', Wr. 155.] 
Con-geal', 13. 
Con-geal'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Con-gealed'. 
Con-geal'ing. 
Con-geal'ment. 
Con'geed, 188. 
Con'gee-ing. 

Con ge-la'tion. 
Con'ge-ner [so Srn.Wb. 
Gd.; kon-je'nur, Wk.; 


kon’je-nur , or Jcon-je'- 
nur, Wr. 155.] 

Con-ge'ni-al, or Con¬ 
genial {-yal) [so Wr.; 
kon-je'ni-cil, Wk. Sm. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Con-ge-ni-al'i-ty, 108, 
169. 

Con-gen'i-tal, 169. 

Con'ger {kong'gur), 
54, 138. 

Con-ge'ri-es {-ez), n. 
sing. & pi. 144. 

Con-gest'. 

Con-gest'ed. 

Con-gest'ion(-/esi'f/tm), 

51. 

Con-gest'Ive, 84. 

Con'gi-a-ry, 72. 

Con-glo'bate [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; kong'- 
glo-b&t, Sm. 155.] 

Con-glo'bat-ed, 183. 

Con-glo'bat-ing. 

Con-glo-ba'tion. 

Con-glob'u-late. 

Con-glom'er-ate, 170. 

Con-glom'er-at-ed. 

Con-glom'er-at-ing. 

Con-glom-er-a'tion. 

Con-glu'ti-nant, 78, 169. 

Con-glu'ti-nate. 

Con-glu'ti-nat-ed, 183. 

Con-glu'ti-nat-ing. 

Con-glu-ti-na'tion. 

Con-glu'ti-nat-ive. 

Con-glu'ti-nat-or, 

Con'go {kong'go). 

Con-grat'u-lant. 

Con-grat'u-late, 108. 

Con-grat'u-lat-ed. 

Con-grat' u-lat-ing. 

Con-grat-u-la'tion. 

Con-grat'u-lat-or. 

Con-grat'u-la-to-ry, 171. 

Con'gre-gate {kong'-), 
169. 

Con'gre-gat-ed {kong'-). 

Con'gre-g - at-ing(/jow< 7 '-) 

C o n-gr e-ga' ti o n ( ko ng-). 

Con-gre-ga'tion-al 

{kong-). 

Con-gre ga'tion-al-ism 
{-izm). 

Con-gre-ga'tion-al-ist 

(kong-). 

Con'gress {kong'-), 54. 

Con-gres'sion-al 

{-gresh'un-). 

Con'gru-ence {kong'- 
groo-), 19, 54, 169. 

Con-gru'en-cy {-groo'-), 
169. 


Con'gru-ent {kong'- 
groo-), 169. 

Con-gru'i-ty {-groo'-), 
19, 169. 

Con'gru-ous {kong'- 
groo-). . 

Con'ic, 170. 

Con'ic-al. 

Co-nif'er-ous, 108. 

Co'ni-form, 78, 169. 

Co-ni-ros'tral. 

Con-jeet'ur-a-ble(-?/Mr-), 
91, 169. [183. 

Con-ject'ur-al (- yur-), 

Con-ject'ure, 91. 

Con-ject'ured {-yurd-), 
150. 

Conject'ur-er (- yur-). 

Con-ject'ur-ing (n/ar-). 

Con-join', 27. 

Con-joined', 150. 

Con-join'ing. 

Conjoint', 121. 

Con'ju-gal, 72. 

Con'ju-gate, 73. 

Con'ju-gat-ed. 

Con'ju-gat-ing. 

Con-ju-ga'tion-al. 

Con-ju'gi-al. 

Conjunct', 121. 

Con-junc'tion, 171. 

Con-junc'tion-al. 

Con-junct'ive, 84. 

Con-junct'ure, 91. 

Con-ju-ra'tion. 

Con-jure' (124, 161), v. 
to enjoin solemnly. 

Con'jure ( kun'jur) (124, 
161), v. to practise 
magic. 

Con-fured', 161, 183. 

Con'jured {kun'jurd), 
161._ 

Con-jur'er (161), n. one 
who enjoins solemn¬ 
ly. [ See Conjuror, 
160.] 

Con'jur-er ( kun'-) (161), 
n. an enchanter. 

Con-jur'ing, 161, 183. 

Con'jur-ing (kun'-), 161. 

Con-jur'or,?*. one bound 
by oath with others. 
[Law term.— See Con¬ 
jurer, 160.] 

Con-nas'cence, 171. 

Con-nas'cen-cy, 169. 

Con-nas'cent. 

Con-nate' [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr. ; kon'dt, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Con-nat'u-ral. 

Con-nect', 15, 103. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 1 , 6 , u, y, short ; ii os in 








CONNECTED 


149 


CONSTITUTING 


Con-nect'ed. 
Con-nect'ing. 
Con-nec'tion [Con¬ 
nexion, 203.] 
Cou-ncct'ive, 8-1. 
Con-nect'or. 

Conned {kSnd), 150, 176. 
[Connexion, 203. — 
See Connection.] 
Con'ning, 170. 
Con-ni'vance, 109, 170. 
Con-nivc', 25, 103. 
Con-nived', 183. 
Con-niv'ent. 

Con-mv'er. 

Con-nlv'ing. 
Con-nois-seur’ (Fr.) 
(7con-is-sUr' , or kon-is- 
sur') [so Wr.; kon- 
is-sur' , or kon'is-sir , 
Gd.; lcon-na-sur' , Sm. 
154, 155.] 

Con-nu'bi-al, 169, 170. 
Co'noid. 

Co-noid'al, 72. 
Co-noid'ic, 109. 

Co noid'ic-al, 108. 
Con'qucr ( kong'kur ) 

(54) [so Sm. Wr. ; 
konk'ur, Wb. Gd. ; 
kong'kur, or kong'- 
kwur, Wk. 155.] 
Con'quer-a-ble {kong'¬ 
kur-), 164, 109. 

Con' quered (kong'kurcl) 
Con'qucr ing {kong'¬ 
kur-). 

Con'quer-er {kong'kur-) 
Con'quest {kong'kwest), 
54. 

Con-san-guin'e-oiis, 169. 
Con-san-guin'i-ty, 171. 
Con'science(-s/te«.s), 171 
Con'scicnccd {-shenst). 
Con-sci-en'tious {-shl- 
en'shus) [not kon-si- 
en'slius, 153, 156.] 
Con'scious {-situs). 

Con'script. 
Con-scrip'tion. 
Con'se-crate, 169. 
Con'se-crat-ed. 
Con'se-crat-er. 
Con'se-crat-ing. 
Con-se-cra'tion. 
Con-f^ec-ta'ne-ous, 169. 
Con'sec-ta-ry, or Con- 
sec'ta-ry [kon'sek-ta- 
ry, Wk. Wr.Wb. Gd.; 
kon-sek'ta-ry, Sm.155] 
Con-se-cu'tion. 
Con-sec'u-tiv r e. 
Con-se-nes'cence. 


Con-se-nes'cen-cy. 

Consent', n. concur¬ 
rence : — v. to agree. 
[ See Concent, 100.] 

Con-sen-ta'ne-ous, 169. 

Con-sent'ed. 

Con-sent'er. 

Con-sen'tient {-shent). 

Con-sent'ing. 

Con'se-queuce. 

Con'se-quent. 

Con-se-quen'tial {-shal). 

Con-serv'a-ble, 164, 169. 

Con-serv'an-cy. 

Con-serv'ant. 

Con-ser-va'tion. 

Con-serv'a-tism {-tizm), 
136. 

Con-serv'a-tive. 

Con'ser-va-tor, or Con- 
ser-va'tor [ kon'ser- 

va-tor, Sm. Wr.; kon- 
sur-va'tor, Wk. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Con-serv'a-to-i*y, 86. 

Con-serve', v. 103,161. 

Con'serve, n. 103, 161. 

Con-served', 150, 183. 

Con-serv'er. 

Con-serv'ing. 

Con-sid'er, 104. 

Con-sid'er-a-ble,164,169. 

Con-sid'er-a-bly. 

Con-sid'ei--ate, 73. 

Con-sid-ei’-a'tion. 

Con-sid'ered {-urd), 150. 

Con-sid'er-er. 

Con-sid'er-ing. 

Con-sign' {-sin'), 162. 

Con-signed' {-slnd'). 

Con-sign-ee' {-sin-), 118. 

Con-sign'er {sin'-). 

Con-sign'ing {-sin'-). 

Con-sign'mcnt {-sin'-). 

Con-sign-or' {kon-sln- 
or ') [Law term, cor¬ 
relative to Consignee] 

Con-sist', 16. 

Con-sist'ed. 

Con-sist'ence. 

Con-sist'en-cy, 109. 

Con-sist'ent. 

Con-sist'ing. 

Con-sis-to'ri-al, 49, N. 

Con'sis-to-ry, or Con- 
sis'to-ry [so Wr.; 
kon'sis-to-ry, Wk. 
Sm.; kon-sist'o-ry, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Con-so'ci-ate {-shl-) (46, 
73) [so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
kon-so'shat, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 


Con-so'ci-at-ed, {-shl-). 
Con-so'ci-at-ing {-shl-). 
Con-so-ci-a'tion {-shl ). 
Con-sol'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Con-so-la'tion. 
Con-sol'a-to-ry, 86. 
Con-sole', v. 161. 

Con'sole, n. 161. 
Con-soled', 150,183. 
Con-sol'cr. 
Con-sol'i-dant, 169. 
Con-sol'i-date, 169. 
Con-sol'i-dat-ed, 183. 
Con-sol'i-dat-ing. 
Con-sol-i-da'tion. 
Con-sol'ing, 1837 
Con-sols', or Con'sols 
(-solz ) [so Wr.; kon- 
sSlz', Sm.; kon'solz, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

“ The uninitiated 
talk of selling con'sola , till 
they learn on the stock ex¬ 
change that the technical 
pronunciation is con-tsoU.” 
Smart. 

Con'so-nance. 

Con' so-nan-cy. 
Con'so-nant, 169. 
Con-so-nant'al. 
Con'so-noiis. 

Con'sort, n. 161. 
Con-sort', v. 103, 161. 
Con-sort'ed. 
Con-sort'ing. 
Con-spic'u-ous. 
Con-spir'a-cy, 109. 
Con-spi-ra'tion, 112. 
Con-spir'a-tor. 
Con-spire', 25. 
Con-spired', 150,183. 
Con-spir'er, 49, N. 
Con-spir'ing. 
Con'sta-ble {kun'-), 22, 
104. 

Con-stab'u-la-ry, 72. 
Con'stan-cy, 164. 
Con'stant. 

Con'stel-late [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; kon-stel'ldt, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Con-stel-la'tion, 112,170. 
Con-ster-na'tion. 
Con'sti-pate, 109. 
Con'sti-pat-ed, 183. 
Con'sti-pat-ing. 
Con-sti-pa'tion. 
Con-stit'u-en-cy, 169. 
Con-stit'u-ent. 
Con'sti-tute, 78. 
Con'sti-tut-ed, 183. 
Con'sti-tut-er. 


Con'sti-tut-ing. 

fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; g as in facile; gli as g in go; th as in this. 

13 * 







CONVEYANCE 


CORDIAL 


Con-vey'ance(-m' -),169. 
Con-vey'an$-er (-va'), 
183 

Con-vey'an$-ing (-va'-). 
Con-veycd' (- vad'), 150. 
Con-vey'er (- va'-). 
Con-vey'ing (- va'-). 
Con-vict',ft. 10, 103,101. 
Con'vict, n. 103, 161. 
Con-viet'ed. 
Con-vict'ing. 
Con-vic'tion. 
Con-vict'Ive. 

Con-vince', 16, 103. 
Con-vinced' (- vinst'), 
105, 183. 

Con-vimj'er. 
Con-ving'i-ble, 164,169. 
Con-vine? 'ing. 
Con-viv'i-al (169) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd., kon- 
viv'yal, Wk. 155.] 
Con-viv'i-al-ist. 
Con-viv-i-al'i-ty, 108. 
Con-vo-ca'tion. 
Con-yoke', 24, 103. 
Con-voked' (-vokt'), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Con-vok'ing, 183. 
Con'vo-lute. 
Con'vo-lut-ed. 
Con-vo-lu'tion, 112. 
Con-volve', 18. 
Con-volved' (-volvd 1 -), 
183. 

Con-volv'ing. 

Con-voy', v. 27, 103, 161. 
Con'voy, ft. 103, 161. 
Con-vulse', 22, 163. 
Con-vulsed' (- vulst'), 

Con-vuls'ing. [183. 
Con-vul'sioh. 
Con-vul'sion-a-ry, 72. 
Con-vul'slve. 

Co'ny,o? - Con'y ( kun'y) 
[so Gd.; ko'ny, Sm.; 
kun'y, Wk., kun'y, or 
lco'ny, Wr. 155.] 

GST* “It is familiarly pro¬ 
nounced cun'ey ; the for¬ 
mer or regular pronuncia¬ 
tion [ko'iiy] is that proper 
for solemn reading.”8/nar<. 

Coo, 19. 

Cooed ( kood ), 188. 
Coo'ing. 

Cook ( 20 ) [Nee Book.] 
Cooked ( koukt ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

C 6 ok'er-y, 93. 

Cook'ing. 

Cook'y, 93. 

Cool, 19. 


152 

Cooled, 165. 

Cool'er. 

Cool'ing. 

Cool'ly', ad. 66 , N.; 148. 
Coo'ly, n. (148) [pi. Coo¬ 
lies, 190.] 

Coom, n. dirt. [ See 
Comb, 160.] 

Coomb ( koom ), ft. (162) 
a dry valley. [See 
Coom, 160.] 

Coop, 19. 

Coo-pee' [Coupee, 
203.] 

Coop'er, or Cdbper [so 
Sm. Wr.; koop'er, 
Wk.; kobp'ur, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Coop'er-age. 
Co-op'er-ate, 223. 
Co-op'er-at-ed, 183. 
Co-op'er-at-ing. 
Co-op-er-a'tion. 
Co-op'er-at-ive. 
Co-op'er-at-or. 
Coop'er-ing. 

Coop'er-y. 
Co-or'di-nate, 223. 
Co-or-di-na'tion. 

Coot, 19. 

Co-pai'ba ( ko-pa'ba ) [so 
Sm. Gd.; ko-pe'ba, 
Wr. 155.] [Copai- 
va, Copay va, Co- 
pivi, Capivi, 203.] 
Co'pal. 

Co-par'ce-na-ry, 72. 
Co-par'ce-ny, 169. 
Co-part'ner. 

[C opay va, 203.— See 
Copaiba.] 

Cope, 24. 

Coped (leapt), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Co-per'ni-can,21, N.; 169 
Cop'Ted (-id), 99, 186. 
Cop'i er [ C o p y e r, 
203.] 

Cop'ing. 

Co'pi-oiis, 78, 169. 

[C o p i v i, 203. — See 

Copaiba.] 

Copped (kopt). 

[Cop pel, 203. — See 
Cupel.] 

Cop'per, 66 , 170. 
Cop'per-as, 171. 
Cop'pered (-purd), 165. 
Cop'pcr-ing. 
Cop'per-plate, 206. 
Cop'per-y, 93. 

Cop'pis (kop'is), 169. 
Cop'ple-crowu. 


Cop'ro-lite, 83,152. 

Cop-ro-lit'ic. 

Co-proph'a-gous. 

Copse (kops), 171. 
Cop'sy. 

Copt. 

Cop'tie. 

Cop'u-la (L.) [pi. Cop'- 
u-lte, 198.] 

Cop'u-late. 

Cop'u-lat-ed. 
Cop'u-lat-ing. 
Cop-u-la'tion. 
Cop'u-la-tive, 84, 89 
Cop'y, 169, 170. 
[Copyer, 203. — See 
Copier.] 

Cop'y-hold. 

Cop'y-ing, 186 
Cop'y-ist. 

Cop'y-riglit (-rit), 162. 
Co-quet' (ko-ket'), ft.160. 
Co-quet'ry (-ket'-), 156. 
Co-quette' (ko-ket'), n. 
160. 

Co-quet'ted (-ket'-), 176. 
Co-quet'ting (-ket'-). 
Cor'a-cle, 164. 
Cor'a-coid. 

Cor'al (170), ft. a hard 
substance found in 
the ocean, and formed 
of the skeletons of 
certain polypes. [See 
Corol, 160.] 

Cor-al-la'ceous (-shus). 
Cor-al-lit'er-ous, 108. 
Co-ral'li-form, 169. 
Cor-al-lig'e-nous (-lij'-). 
Cor'al-lTne, 82, 152. 
Cor'al-hte, 83, 152. 
Cor-al-loid'al. 

Cor'a-nach( -nak) [Cor¬ 
an ich,Coronach, 
203.] 

Corb. 

Corb'an. 

Cor'beil (kor'bel), ft. a 
little basket to be 
tilled with earth,— 
a term in fortification. 
[See Corbel, 160.] 
Cor'bel, n. a sculptured 
basket, — a term in 
architecture. [See 
Corbeil, 160.] 

Cord, ft. a small rope. 

[Nee Chord, 160.] 
Cord'age, 169. 

Cor'date. 

Cor'dat-ed. 

Cord'ed. 

Cor'di-al, or Cord'ial 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long , a, e, I, 6, ii, y, short ii as in far, a as in fast, a, as in 









CORDIALITY 


153 


CORYBANTIC 


(kord'yal) [kor'di-al, 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; kord'¬ 
yal, or kor'di-al, Wr.; 
kor'ji-al, Wk. 134, 
155.] 

Cor-di-al'i-ty, or Cord- 
ial'i-ty (- yal '-) [ kor- 
di-al'i-ty, Sm. VYb. 
Gd.; kord-yi-al'i-ty, 
W r.; kor-ji-al'i-ty, 

Wk. 134, 155.] 

Cor'di-form, 1G9. 

Cord'ing. 

Cor'don (Fr.) ( kor'don, 
or kor'dong)[kor'don, 
Wb. Gd.; kor'dong, 
Sm.; lcor'don, or kor'- 
dong, Wr. 154, 155.] 

Cor'do-van. 

Cor'du-roy [so Sm.Wr.; 
kor-du-rov, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Cord'wain-er. 

Core, 24, 163. 

Cored (kord), 165, 183. 

Co-ri-a'ceous (-shus), 112 

Co-ri-an'der. 

Co-rin'thi-an, 78, 169. 

Cork, 17. 

Corked ( korkt), Note C, 

Cork'ing. [p. 34. 

Cork'-tree, 206, Exc. 4. 

Corlc'y, 93. 

Cor'mo-rant. 

Corn, 17. 

Cor'ne-a, 75, 169. 

Corned ( kornd ), 165. 

Cor'nel, 149. 

Cor'ner, 17, 77. 

Cor'nered (-? mrd ), 165. 

Cor'ner-ing. 

Cor'net. 

Cor'net-cy, 169. 

Corn'field, 206. 

Cor'nice (- nis ), 169. 

Cor'ni-cle, 78, 164. 

Cor-nic'u-late, 73, 89. 

Cor'ni-form, 169. 

Cor'nist. 

Corn'-lav/s (-lawz). 

Cor-nu-co'pi a (L.) [pi. 
Cor-nu-co'pi-ceC-p'i-e), 
198.] 

Cor-nute'. 

Corn'y, 93. 

Cor'o-dy [Corrody, 
203.1 

Cor'ol, n. a corolla. 
[See Coral, 160.] 

Co-rol'la, 170. 

Cor-ol-la'ceous (-shun). 

Cor'ol-la-ry (72)[so Wk. 
Sm. Wb. Gd., kor'- 


ol-n-ry, or ko-rol'a- 
ry, Wr. 155.] 
Cor'ol-late. 
C 6 r'ol-lat-ed. 

Cor'ol-let. 

Co-ro'na (L.) [pi. Co- 
ro'nae (- ne).\ 
[Coronach, 203.— 
See Corauach.] 
Cor'o-nal, n. & a. [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. 5 ko-ro'- 
nal, Wk. 5 ko-ro'nal, 
or kor'o-ned, Wr. 155.] 
Cor'o-na-ry, 72. 
Cor'o-nat-ed. 
Cor-o-na'tion. 
Cor'o-ncr, 77, 170. 
Cor'o-net, 86 , 170. 
Cor'o-net-ed. 
Co-ron'i-form, 78, 169. 
Cor'o-noid. 

Cor'o-nule. 

Cor'po-ral. 

Cor-po-ra'le (L.), 163. 
Cor'po-ral-ly, 170. 
Cor'po-rate, 73. 
Cor-po-ra'tion. 
Cor'po-rat-or. 
Cor-po're-al, 169. 
Cor-po're-al-ly. 
Cor-po-rc'l-ty, 108, 169. 
Cor'po-sant \-zant). 
Corps (Fr.) (kdr) (156), 
n. a body of troops. 
LSee Core, 160.] [pi. 
Corps ( lcorz ).] 

Corpse ( korps ), n. a 
dead human body. 
[See Corps, 148.] 
Cor'pu-lence, 169. 
Cor'pu-len-cy, 169. 
Cor'pu-lent. 

Cor-pus'cle (- pus'l ), 162. 
Cor-pus'cu-lar, 108. 
Cor-reet', 15, 105. 
Cor-rect'ed. 
C 6 r-rect'ing , > 
Cor-rec'tiou, 170. 
Cor-rec'tion-al. 
Cor-rect'ive, 84. 
Cor-rect'or. 
Cor-rect'o-ry, 86 . 
Cdr're-late. 
Cor-re-la'tion. 
Cor-rel'a-tive, 84, 170. 
Cor-re-spond', 170. 
Cor-re-spond'ed. 
Cor-re-sjjond'ence, 169. 
Cor-re-spond'ent. 
Cor-i’e-spond'ing-. 
Cor'ri-dor, 78, GO. 
COr-ri-gen'da (L .),n.])l. 
Cor'ri-gent, 78. 


Cor-ri-gi-bil'i-ty, 171. 
Cor'ri-gi-ble, 164. 
Cor-ri'val. 

Cor-ri'val-ry. 
Cor-rob'o-rant. 
Cor-rob'o-rate, 170. 
Cor-rob'o-rat-ed. 
Cor-rob'o-rat-ing. 
Cor-rob-o-ra'tion. 
Cor-rob'o-ra-tive. 
Cor-rob'o-ra-to-ry, 86 . 
Cor-rode', 24. 
Cor-rod'ed, 183. 
Cor-rod'ent, 169. 
Cor-rod'ing. 

Cor'ro-dy [C o r o d y, 
203.] 

Cor-ro'sion (-zhun). 
Cor-ro'sive, 84. 
Cor'ru-g-ant, 170. 
Cor'ru-gate, 66 , 89. 
Cor'ru gat-ed, 183. 
Cor'ru-gat-ing. 

Cor-ru ga'tion, 112. 
Cor'ru-gat-or. 
Cor-ru'gent (-roo'-), 26. 
Cor-rupt', 22. 
Cor-rupt'ed. 
Cor-rupt'er. 
Cor-rupt-i-bil'i-ty, 169. 
Cor-rupt'i-ble, 78, 164. 
Cor-rupt'i-bly. 
Cor-rupt'ing. 
Cor-rup'tion. 
Cor-rupt'ive. 

Cor'sair (-sir), 171. 
Corse (kors), or Corse 
(kSrs) [so Gd.; kors, 
Sm.; kors, Wk.; kors, 
or kors, Wr. 155.] 
Corse'let (kors'-), 171. 
Cor'set. 

Cor'si-can, 78. 

Cars'ned. 

Cor'tege(Fv.)(kor'fllzli). 
Cor'tes (Sp.) (kor'tSz), 
n. pi. 

Cor'ti-cal, 78. 

Cor'ti-cate. 

Cor'ti-cat-ed. 

Cor-ti-cif'er-ous. 108, 

Cor-ti^'i-form, 78, 169. 

Co-nun'drum. 

Co-rus'cant. 

Co-rus'cate [so Sm. 
Wr.; kor'us-kut, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Co-rus'cat-cd, 183. 
Co-rus'cat-ing. 
Cor-us-ca'tion. 
Cor-vette' (Fr.), 114,171. 
Cor'vtne, 82, 152. 
Cor-y-ban'tic. 


fall, e as in there 3 do as in loot; 9 as in facile, gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 





CORYMB 


154 


COUNTERMAND 


Cor'ymb, 171. 
Co-rym'bi-ate. 
Co-rym'bi-at-ed. 
Cdr-yni-bif'er-ous, 108. 
Cor-ynvbose'. 
Co-rym'bous. 
Co-rym'bu-lous. 
Co-rym'bus (L.). 
Cor-y-phe'us (L.) [L. 
pi. Cor-y-phce'i ; Eug. 
pi. Cor-y-plie'us-es 

(-**)•] 

Co-se'cant. 

Cos'en-age ( [kuz'cn-) 

[Law term] [Co sin- 
age, 203. J 

Co'sey {Ico'zy) [Cosy, 
Cozy, Cozcy,203.] 
Co'si-ly (zt-), 78, 93. 
Co'slne, 152. 

Cos-met'ic ( koz-). 
Cos-met'ic-al ( koz-. 
Cos'mic {koz'-). 
Cos'mic-al ( koz'-). 
Cos'mic-al-ly {koz'-). 
Cos-mog'o-nal {koz-). 
Cos-mo-gon'ic {koz-). 
Cos-mo-gon'ic-al {koz-). 
Cos-mog'o-nist {koz-). 
Cos-mog'o-ny {koz-). 
Cos-mog'ra-pher {koz-), 
108. 

Cos-mo-graph'ic {koz-). 
Cos-mo-graph'ic-al 
{koz-). 

Cos-mog'ra-phy {koz-). 
Cos'mo-labe {koz'-). 
Cos-mol'a-try {koz-). 
Cos-mo-log'ic-al {koz- 
mo-loj'-). 

Cos-mol'o-gist {koz-). 
Cos-mol'o-gy {koz-). 
Cos-raom'e-try {lcoz-). 
Cos-mo-plas'tic {koz-). 
Cos-mo-poPi-tan (koz-). 
Cos-mop'o-lite {koz-). 
Cos-mop'o-li-tism {lcoz- 
mop'o-li-tizm), 78, 136. 
Cos-mo-ra'ma {lcoz-). 
Cos-mo-ram'ic {koz-). 
Cos'mos {kos'-). 
Cos'mo-sphere {koz'-). 
Cos'sack, 170. 

Cos'set, 170. 

Cos'set-ed. 

Cos'set-ing. 

Cost, 18, N. 

Cos'tal, 72. 

Cos'tard. 

Cos'tate, 73. 

Cos'tat-ed. 

Cos'tlve. 

Cost'li-ness, 78, 169. 


Cost'ly, 93. 

Cost'ma-ry, 72. 
Costume' (121) [not 
kos'tum, 153, 156.] 
[Cosy, 203. — See Co- 
sey.l 
Cot, 18. 

Co-tan'gent. 

Cote, n. a cot. [ See Coat, 
160.] 

Co-tem'po-ra-ry (72) 
[Contemporary, 
203. — See Contempo¬ 
rary.] 

Co-te-me (Fr .){ko-te-re') 
[so Wk. Wr. Gd. ; 
kot-e-rc', Sm. 154,155.] 
Co-thurn'ate. 
Co-thum'at-ed. 
Co-tic'u-lar, 108. 
Co-tid'al. 

Co-til'lon ( ko-til'yun) 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd.; ko- 
til'ybng , Sm.; lco-til- 
yong', Wk. 154, 155.] 
[Cotilion, Cotil¬ 
lion, 203.] 

Cot'quean. 

Co-trus-tee'. 

Cots'wold. 

Cot'tage, 70, 170. 
Cot'taged, 183. 
Cot'ta-ger. 

Cot'ton (kot'n), 149. 
Cot'ton-gin {kot'n). 
Cot'ton-y (kot'n-y). 
Co-tyl-e'don (171) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; kot-y- 
le'don, Wr. 155.] 
Co-tyl-e'don-ous [so 
Gd.; kot-y-led'o-nus, 
Sm. Wr. 155.] 
Co-tyl'i-form, 78, 109. 
Cot'y-loid. 

[Cou'age, 203. — See 
Cowhage.] 

Couch, 28. 

Couch'an-cy. 

Couch'ant, 169. 

Couched {koucht). 
Cou-ch ee'{Vr.){koo-she') 
Couch'er. 

Couch'ing. 

Cou'gar (koo'-). 

Cough {kbf), 18, N. 
Coughed {kbft). Note 
C, p. 34. 

[C o u h a g e, 203. — See 
Cowhage.] 

Could {ko7>d), 162. 
Coul'ter [Colter, 203.] 
Coul'ter neb {kbl'-). 


Coun'cil, n. an assem¬ 
bly for deliberation; 
a body of advisers. 
[See Counsel, 148.] 

Coun'cil-lor, n. a mem¬ 
ber of a council. [ See 
Counsellor, 148.1 
[Councilor, Wb. 
Gd. 203.— See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70. J 

Coun'sel, n. advice. [See 
Council, 148.] 

Coun'selled {-seld) 
Counseled, Wb. 
4d. 203. — See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.1 

Coun'sel-ling [Coun¬ 
seling, Wd. Gd. 
203.1 

Coun'sel-lor, n. one who 
gives advice. [See 
Councillor, 148.] 
[Counselor, Wb. 
Gd. 203. ] 

GOT" The words Coun¬ 
cillor and Counsellor have 
often been used as synon¬ 
ymous; but, as Worcester 
remarks, “ the proper dis¬ 
tinction is now more fre¬ 
quently made than for¬ 
merly.” 

Count, 28. 

Count'a-ble, 164, 169. 

Count'ed. 

Coun'te-nance, 169. 

Coun'te-nanced (- nanst ) 

C oun' te-nan§-er. 

Coun'te-nanQ-ing. 

Coun'ter. 

Coun'ter-act. 

Coun-ter-bal'ance,v.l61. 

Coun'ter-bal-ance,?t.l61. 

“ We may observe, 
in words composed of 
counter, an evident tenden¬ 
cy to that distinction that 
obtains between the noun 
and the verb in dissylla¬ 
bles. Thus the word to 
counterbalance has the ac¬ 
cent on the third syllable, 
and the noun of the same 
form on the first, and so of 
the rest.” Walker. 

Coun-ter-baPanced 

{-anst). 

Coun-ter-bal'an<j ing. 

Coun'tcr-brace, n. 

Coun'ter-feit {-fit), 171. 

Coun'ter-felt-ed. 

Coun'ter-feit-er. 

Coun'ter-feit-injg. 

Coun-tcr-mand', v. 156, 
161. 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6, u, y, short •, si as in far, a as in fast, a as in 






COUNTERMAND 


155 


COWSLIP 


Coun'ter-mand, n. 161. 
Coun-ter-mand'ed. 
Coun-ter-mand'ing. 
Counter-march', v. 161. 
Conn'ter-march, n. 161. 
Coun-ter-mark', v. 161. 
Coun'ter-mark, n. 161. 
Coun-ter-mine', v. 161. 
Coun'ter-mine, n. 161. 
Coun-ter-mure', v. 161. 
Coun'ter-mure, n. 161. 
Coun'ter-pane. 
Coun'tcr-part. 
Coun-ter-plot', v. 161. 
Coun'ter-iilot, n. 161. 
Coun-ter-plot/ted, 176. 
Coun-ter-plot'ting. 
Coun'ter-point. 
Coun-ter-poise' (- poiz'), 
v. 161. 

Coun'ter-poise (-poiz), 
n. 161. 

Coun-ter-poised' 
(-poizd'), 165. 
Coun-ter-pois'ing 
(-poiz-), 183. 
Coun-ter-sign' (-sln'),v. 
161, 162. 

Coun'tcr-slgn (-sin), n. 
Coun-ter-signed' [161. 

(-slnd'), 165. 
Coun-ter-sign'ing 
(-sin'-). 

Coun-ter-sink', v.51,161. 
Coun'ter-sink, n. 161. 
Coun-ter-vail'. 
Coun-ter-vailed', 165. 
Coun-ter-vail'ing. 
Coun-ter-val-la'tion. 
Coun-ter-weigh' (-iva'). 
Co un-ter-weighed' 
(-wad'), 162, 165. 
Coun-ter-weigh'ing 
(- wa'-). 

Couu'ter-weight (-iccLt). 
Coaut'ess, 228. 
Count'ing. 

Coun'tri-ficd (kun'-), 
78, 171. 

Coun'try (kun'-), 22, 93. 
Coun'try-dance [Con¬ 
tra-dance, 203.] 

Country-dance is 
supposed to be corrupted 
from _ Contra-dance (a 
dance in which the parties 
stand opposite to one 
another), “ as though,” to 
use the words of Trench, 
“ it were the dance of the 
country folk and rural dis¬ 
tricts, as contrasted with 
the quadrille and waltz, 
and more artificial dances 
of the town.” 


Coun'try-man (lcun'-). 
Coun'ty, 28, 93. 

Coup de main (Fr.) 

(koo'duh-mang 1 ). 

Coup d'etat (Fr.) (koo'- 
da-tci'). 

Coup d’ceil' (Fr.) (koo- 
duhll') [so Sm.; koo- 
dal', Wr. Gd. 155.] 
Cou-pe (Fr.) (koo-pa'). 
Cou-pee' (koo-pS') 

[Coopee, 203.] 
Coup'le (kup'l), 161. 
Coup'led (kup'ld). 
Coup'let (kup'-), 22. 
Coup'ling (kup'-). 
Cou-pon' (Fr.) (koo- 
pong'). 

Cour'a^e (kur'-), 169. 
Cour-a'geous (kur-a'- 
jus), 171. 

Coil-rant' (koo-rdnt') 
[so Wk. AVr. Gd.; 
koo-rdnt', Sm. 155.] 
Cou'ri-er (Fr.) (koo'rl- 
ur) [so Sm. Gd.; koo- 
rer', Wk.; koo'rSr, 
AYr. 151, 155.] 

Course (kors), 21. 
Coursed (karst), 183. 
Cours'er (kors'-). 
Cours'ing (kors 1 -). 

Court (kort), 21. 
Court'ed. 

Court'e-ous (kurt'e-us), 
or Court'eoiis (kort'- 
yus) [so AYr.; kurt'e- 
us, Gd.; kort'yus, 
Sm.; kur'che-us, Wk. 
131, 155.] 

Court'er. 

Coiirt'e-san (lcurt-e- 
zan', or kurt'e-zan) 
kurt-e-zan ', Wk. Sm. 
Yr. ■, kur'te-zan, AYb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Court'sied (kurt'sid), 
171, 186. 

Court'e-sy (kur'te-sy) 
(118), n. civility, 
©ourte'sy (kurt'sy) 
(118), n. a bending and 
depression of the body 
by a woman or a girl, 
expressive of civility: 
— v. to make a courte¬ 
sy. [Curtsy, 203.] 
Courte'sy-ing (hurt'-). 
Court'ier (k5rt'yur)[not 
kdrt'i-ur, 115, 153. J 
Court'li-ness, 78, 169. 
Court'ling. 

Couid'ly, 193. 


Court'-mar'tial (-shal), 
205, 216. 

Cous'in (kuz'n) (119), 
n. one related to 
another, as the chil¬ 
dren of brothers and 
sisters. [See Cozen, 
160.] 

Cous'in-ger'man (kuz r - 
n-) [pi. Cous'ius-ger'- 
mau ( kuz'nz-), 197.] 
Cove, 21. 

Cov'e-nant (kuv'~), 169. 
Cov'e-nant-ed (kuv'-). 
Cov-e-nant-ee' (kuv-). 
Cov'e-naut-er (kuv'-), 
160. 

Cov'e-nant-ing (kuv'-). 
Cov'e-nant-or (kuv'-), 
160. 

[Covenous, 203. — 
See Covinous.] [Law 
term.] 

Cov'er ( kuv'ur ), 22 , 77. 
Cov'ered (kuv'urd), 165. 
Cov'er-er (kuv'-). 
Cov'er-ing (kuv'-). 
Cov'er-let (kuv'-). 
Cov'ert (kuv'-), 171. 
Cov'ert-ure (kuv'-), 91. 
Cov'et (kuv'et), 22. 
Cov'et-a-ble (kuv'-), 161, 
Cov'et-ed (kuv'-). [169. 
Cov'et-ing (kuv'-). 
Cov'et-ous (kuv'-) [not 
kuv'e-chus, 153, 156.] 
Cov'ey (kuv'y), 22 , 98. 
Cov'in (kuv'in). 

Cov'ing. 

Cov'in-ous [Coven¬ 
ous, 203.] 

Cow, 28. 

Cow'ard, 72. 

Cow'ard-Ice (-is), 169. 
Cowed (koivd), 165. 
Cow'er. 

Cow'ered (- urd), 165. 
Cow'er-ing. 

Cow'hage [Couage, 
C o w i t c h, 203.] 
Cow'ing. 

[Cowitch, 203. — See 
Cowhage.j 
Cowl, 28. 

Cowled (koivld). 
Cow'lick, 206. 
Co-work'er (- wurk'-). 
Cow'-pox [Cow- 
pock, 203.] 

Cow'ry, 190. 

Cow'slip [Cow’s-lip 
(kowz'lip), AYb. Gd. 
203.] 


fall 3 e as in there j do as in foot 3 9 as in facile 3 gh as g in go j th as in this. 








COXCOMB 


156 


CRENELLE 


Cox'comb ( [Jco/cs'Jcom ), 
39, N.; 162. 
Cox'comb-ry (-/cum-). 
Cox-corn'ic-al. 

Coy, 27. 

Coz'en ( Jcuz'n ) (149), v. 
to cheat. [See Cous¬ 
in, 1(50.] 

Coz'en-age (Jcuz'n-). 
Coz'ened (lcuz'nd). 
Coz'en-er (Jcuz'n-). 
Coz'en-ing (Jcuz'n-). 

[C o z e y, 20:3.— See Co- 
sey.] 

[Cozy, 203. — See Co- 
scy.J 
Crab, 10. 

Crab'-ap'ple, 205. 
Crab'bed, (5(5, N.; 170. 
Crab'by. 

Crab'-tree, 206, Exc. 4. 
Crab'yaw. 

Crack, 10 , 181. 

Cracked (JcraJct), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Crack'er. 

Crack'ing. 

Crack'le (JcraJc'l), 164. 
Crack'led (Jera/c'ld), 183. 
Crack'liug. 

Cra-co'vi-enne( Fr.),171. 
Cra'dle, 164. 

Cra'dled (Jcra'dld), 183. 
Cra'dling. 

Craft, 12, 131. 

Craffc'i-ly, 78, 93. 
Craft'i-ness, 169. 
Craft'y. 

Crag, 10 . 

Crag'ged (-g/ied), 138, 
176. 

Crag'gi-ness (-gJit-). 
Crag'gy (-g/iy), 138. 
Cram, 10. 

Cram'bo. 

Crammed (Jcramd), 176. 
Cram'mcr. 

Cram'ming. 

Cramp, 10. 

Cramped (Jcrampt). 
Cramp'ing. 

Cramp'i-ron (-Vurn). 
Cram-poons' (-poonz), 
«. pi. 122 . 

Cran'age. 

Cran'ber-ry [not kram'- 
ber-ry, 153, 156.] 
[Crancli, 203. — See 
Craunch.] 

Crane, 23. 

Cranes'bill (Jcranz'-), 214 
Cra'ni-al, 78, 169. 
Cra-ni-og'no-my, 108. 


Cra-ni-o-log'ic-aI(-ZoJ'-). 
Cra-ni-ol'o-gist. 
Cra-ni-ol'o-gy, 108. 
Cra-ni-om'e-ter, 108. 
Cra-ni-o-met'ric-al. 
Cra-ni-om'e-try, 108,169. 
Cra-ni-os'eo-py, 108. 
Cra'ni-um, 78, 169. 
Crank (krangJc), 10 , 54. 
Cran'kle (Jcrang'kJ), 54, 
164. 

Cran'kled (Jcrang'Jcld), 
183. 

Cran'kling (Tcrang'-). 
Crank'y (JcrangJc'y). 
Cran'nled (kran'ia), 171. 
Cran'ny, 66 , 170. 

Crants. 

Crap'au-dine, 82, 152. 
Crape, 23. 

[Crapnel, 203. — See 
Grapnel.] 

Cra'pu-la (L.) [so Sm. 5 
Zcrcip'u-la , Wr. Wb. 
Gd. 154, 155.] 
Crap'u-lence, 169. 
Crap'u-lent, 108. 
Crap'u-lous. 

Crash, 10, 46. 

Crashed (Jcrasht), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Crash'ing. 
Cras'sa-ment, 170. 
Cras'si-tude, 169, 170- 
Cratcli, 10, 44. 
Cratch'-Cra'dle (205) 
[Scratch-Cradle, 
203.1 

Cratch'es (-ez), n. pi. 
Crate, 23, 163. 

Cra'ter, 23, 77. 
Cra-ter'i-form, 78, 169. 
Craunch (Jer'dnch) 

[C ranch, 203.] 
Craunched (Jcr'dncht). 
Criiunch'irig (/crunch'-). 
Cra-vat', 121. 

Crave, 23, 163. 

Craved, 165. 

Cra'ven (Jcra'vn), 149. 
Crav'er. 

Crav'ing. 

Craw, 17. 

Craw'fish [Cray¬ 
fish, 203.] 

Crawl, 17. 

Crawled, 165. 

Crawl'er. 

Crawl'ing. 

[C r a y f x s h, 203. — See 
Crawfish.] 

Cray'on, 23, 86 . 

Craze, 23. 


Crazed, 165,183. 
Cra'zi-ly, 78, 93. 
Cra'zi-ness, 169. 
Craz'ing. 

Cra'zy, 169. 

Creak, v. to make a 
harsh, grating noise: 
— n. a harsh noise. 
[See Creek, 1(50.] 
Creaked (Jcre/ct). 
Creak'ing. 

Cream, 13. 

Creamed, 165. 
Cream'ing. 

Cream'y. 

Cre'ance. 

Crease, 13. 

Creased (l^rest), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Cre-ate'. 

Cre-Fit'cd, 183. 
Cre-at'ing. 

Cre-a'tion. 

Cre-at'ive, 84. 

Cre-at'or, 228. 
Creat'ur-al (-yur-), 91. 
Creat'ure(9x) (Jcrct'yur) 
[so Wr. Gd.; Jzre'ture , 
coll. JcreVs/i'oor, Sin.; 
Jcre'chUr, Wk. 26; 44, 
Note 1; 155.] 
Cre'dence, 169. 
Cre-den'dum (L.) [pi. 

Cre-den'da, 198.] 
Cre'dent. 

Cre-den'tial (-sJial). 
Cred-i-bil'i-ty, 78, 169. 
Cred'i-ble, 78, 164. 
Cred'i-bly, 93. 

Cred'it, 15, 170. 
Cred'it-a-ble, 164, 169 
Cred'it-a-bly. 

Crcd'it-cd. 

Cred'it-ing. 

Crcd'it-or. 

Cre-du'li-ty, 78, 93. 
Cred'u-lous, 89. 

Creed, 13. 

Creek (13) [not krtk, 127, 
153], n. a rivulet. [See 
Creak, 160.] 

Creek'y, 169. 

Creep, 13. 

Creep'er. 

Creep'ing. 

Cre'nate. 

Cre'nat-ed. 

Cren'a-ture. 
Cren'el-late, 170. 
Cren'el-lat-ed, 183. 
Crcn'el-lat-ing. 
Cren-el-la'tion. 
Crenelle'. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, s/iort ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 






CRENELLED 


157 


CROUCH 


Cren'elled {-elcl). 
Cren'u-late. 

Cre'ole. 

Cre'o-sote, 171. 
Cre'pance. 

Cre'pane. 

Crep'i-tate, 169. 
Crep'i-tat-ed, 183. 
Crep'i-tat-ing. 
Crep-i-ta'tion. 

Crept, 15. 

Cre-pus'cu-lar, 89, 108. 
Cre-pus'cule. 

Cres'cent, 171. 

Cress, 15,174. 

Cres'set, 170. 

Crest, 15. 

Crest'ed. 

Crestfallen {-fawln). 
Crest'ing. 

Cre-ta'ceous {-slms),112. 
Cre'tic. 

Cre'tin. 

Cre'tin-ism {-izm), 136. 
Cre-vas.se' (Fr.). 
Crev'ice {-is), 169, 170. 
Crew {kroo) (19) [pi. 
Crews {krooz). — See 
Cruise, 160.] 

Crew'el {kroo'-), n. a 
kind of yarn or worst¬ 
ed. [See Cruel, 160.] 
[Crewet, 203. — See 
Cruet.] 

Crib, 16. 

Crib'bage, 170. 

Cribbed, 165, 176. 
Crib'bing. 

Crib'ble, 164. 

Crib'bled ( krib'ld ), 183. 
Crib'bling. 

Crib'ri-form, 78. 
Crioli'ton-ite (krik-) [so 
Wr.; krich'ton-it,Qd. 
155.] 

U®" Sometimes pro¬ 
nounced kri'ton-it , or kri'- 
tn-lt. 

Crick. 

Crick'et, 16. 

Crick'et-er. 

Cri'coid [so Sm. Wr.; 

krik'out, Gd. 155.] 
Cried, 186. 

Cri'er. 

Crime, 25. 

Crim'i-nal, 143, 169. 

Crim-i-nal'i-ty. 

Crim'i-nal-ly, 170. 

Crim'i-nate, 72, 169. 

Crim'i-nat-ed. 

Crim'i-nat-ing. 

Crim-i-na'tion. 


Crim'i-nat-ifve. 
Crim'i-na to-ry, 86 . 
Crimp, 16. 

Crimped {krimpt). 
Crimp'ing. 

Crim'ple, 164. 

Crim'pled ( krim'pld). 
Crim'pling. 

Crim'son {krim'zn), 149. 
Crim'soned {-znd), 165. 
CrinFson-ing {krim'zn-) 
Cri'nat-ed. 

Cringe, 16, 45. 

Cringed ( krinjd). 
Cringe'ling. 

Cring'er {krinj'-). 
Cring'ing {krinj'-). 
Crin'gle {kring'gl ), 54. 
Crin-i-cult'u-ral. 
Cri-nig'er-ous {-ni}'-). 
Cri'nite. 

Crin'kle ( krivg'kl), 54. 
Crin'kled ( kring'kld ). 
Crin'kling ( bring'-). 
Cri'noid. 

Cri-noid'al. 
Cri-noid'e-an, 169. 
Crin'o-line, 82, 152 [not 
ki-in'o-lin, 153.] 
Crip'ling (170), n. a 
short spar used as a 
support. [See Crip¬ 
pling, 160.] 

Crip'ple ( krip'l ), 164. 
Crip'pled ( krip'ld ). 
Crip'pling (170), part. 
from Cripple. [See 
Cripling, 100.] 

Cri'sis, 25. 

Crisp, 16. 

Crisp'at-ed. 

Crisped ( lcrispt). 
Crisp'er. 

Cris'pin. 

Crisp'ing. 

Crisp'y, 93. 

Criss-cross-row'. 

Cris'tate. 

Cris'tat-ed. 

Cri-te'ri-on (Gr.) [Gr. 
pi. Cri-te'ri-a ; Eng. 
pi. Criterions, 198.] 

“ The Greek plu¬ 
ral, criteria , is most com¬ 
monly used.” Worcester. 

Crit'ic, 16, 170. 

Crit'ic-al, 72, 108. 
Crit'ic-al-ly. 

Crit'i-cise (-sis:),(78,202). 
[Criticize, Sm. 203.j 
Crit'i-clsed {-slzd). 
Crit'i-cTs-er {-siz). 
Crit'i-cls-ing {-siz). 


Crit'i-cism (- sizm), 133. 

Cri-tique' {¥r.){krt-tck') 
121, 171. 

Criz'zel {kriz'l) (149) 
[Grizzle, 203.1 

Criz'zel-ing {kriz'l-). 

Croak, 24. 

Croaked ( krdkt ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Croak'er, n. one who 
croaks. [See Croker, 
160.1 

Croak'ing. 

Cro'at. 

Cro'ches {-clitz), n. pi. 

Cro-chet' (Fr.) {kro- 

Crock, 18, 181. [slut'). 

Crock'er-y, 233, Exc. 

Crock'et. 

Croc'o-dile (152) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; krok'- 
o-clil, Wk.; krok-o- 
dW, orkrok'o-dtl,Wr. 
155.] 

Croc-o-dil'i-an [so 
spelled by Gd. — 
Crocodilean, 

Wr. 203.] 

Croc-o-dil'l-ty, 169. 

Cro'cus. 

Croft, 18, N. 

Croi'ses {-sSz), n.pl. 

Cro'ker, n. a large wa¬ 
ter-fowl. [ See Croak¬ 
er, 160.] 

Crom'lech {-lek), 171. 

Crone, 24. 

Cro'ny, 190. 

Crobk [See Book.] 

Crobk'ed. 

Crobk'ing. 

Crop, 18. 

Cropped ( kropt ). 

Cro'sier (- zhur ), 47. 

Cro'siered {-zhurd), 165. 

Cros'let [Crosslet, 
203.] 

Cross (18, N.). 

Cross'bar, 206. 

Cross'-billed. 

Crossed ( krdst ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Cross'-eyed {-id). 

Cross'ing. 

Cross'-legged {-legd). 

Cross'-trees ( -trez ). 

Cross'wise {-wiz). 

Crotch, 18, 44. 

Crotched {krocht), 165. 

Crotch'et, 171. 

Crotch'et-ed. 

Crotch-et-y. 

Crouch, 28. 


fall j e as in there; do as in foot j 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

14 







CROUCHED 


158 


CUCUMBER 


Crouched ( kroucht). 

Croucli'ing. 

Croup (kroop ), 19. 

Crou-pade' ( kroo -). 

Crou'pi-er ( kroo'pi-ur). 

Crout [Krout, 203.] 

Crow, 24. 

Crowed ( Icrod ), 188. 

Crowd, 28. 

Crowd'ed. 

Crowd'cr. 

Crowding. 

Crow'foot. 

Crow'ing. 

Crown, 28. 

Crowned, 165. 

Crown'er. 

Crown'ing. 

Crown'-wheel. 

Crow’s'-foot ( krbz'-), 

213. 

Cru'ci-al ( kroo'shi-al) 

[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
kru'shal, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Cru'ci-ate (kroo'shi-at) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
kru'shat, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Cru'ci-ble (kroo 1 -), 78, 
164. 

Cru-ciFer-ous (kroo-), 
108. 

Cru'ci-fied, 186. 

Cru'ci-fi-er (kroo'-). 

Cru'ci-fix (kroo'-), 78, 
169. 

Cru-ci-fix'ion (kroo-si- 
fik'shun), 171. 

Cru'ci-forin (kroo'-). 

Cru'ci-fy (kroo'-), 94. 

Cru'ci-fy'ing (kroo'-). 

Cru-cig'er-ous (Icroo- 
sij'-), 108. 

Cru'cite (lcroo'-). 

Crude (krood), 19. 

Cru'di-ty (kroo'-), 78,93. 

Cru'el (lcroo'-), a. un¬ 
feeling. [See Crewel, 
160.1 

Cru'el-ty (kroo'-). 

Cru'et (kroo'-) [Crew- 
e t, 203.] 

[Cruise, n. — See 
Cruise, 203.] 

Cruise (krooz) [■ not 

kroos, 136, 153], v. to 
rove over the sea : — 
n. a roving voyage. 
[ See Crews, pi. of 
Crew, 160.] 

Cruised (kroozd), 183. 

Cruis'er (lcrooz'-). 


Cruis'ing (krooz'-). 
Crum [Crumb, 203.] 
Crumb (krum) (162) 
[Crum, 203.] 

Though both these 
forms, crum aiul crumb, are 
well authorized, the form 
crumb is probably most in 
use. It is preferred by 
Worcester and Goodrich. 
Smart, however, gives 
only crum, and remarks : 
“ It is often unnecessa¬ 
rily spelled crumb.” 

Crumbed (krumd) 
[Cruramed) 203.] 
Crumb'ing (krum'-) 
[Crumming, 203.] 
Crum'ble, 164. 

Crum'bled (lcrum'bid). 
Crum'bling. 
Crum'ma-ble, 164, 170. 
Crummed (krumd) 
[Crumbed, 203.] 
Crum'ming [Crum¬ 
ming, 203.] 
Crum'my, 170. 

Crump. 

Crum'pet. 

Crum'ple, 164. 
Crum'pled (krum'phi), 
183. 

Crum'pling. 

Crup'per (krup'ur, or 
kroup'ur) [krup'ur, 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; knYop'- 
ur, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Cru'ral (lcroo'-). 
Cru-sade' (kroo-), 121. 
Cru-sad'er (kroo-), 183. 
Cru-sad'ing (lcroo ). 
Cruse, n. (kroos) [not 
krooz, 136, 153.] 
Cru'set (lcroo'-). 

Crush, 22. 

Crushed (krusht), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Crush'er. 

Crush'ing. 

Crust, 22. 

Crus-ta'cean (-shan). 
Crus-ta-ce-ol'o-gy, 10S. 
Crus-ta'ceous (-shus), 
112 . 

Crust'-at-ed. 

Crust'ed. 

Crust'i-ly. 

Crust'i-ness, 169. 
Crust'ing. 

Crust'y. 

Crutch, 22, 44. 

Crutched (krucht). 
Crutch'ing. 

Cry, 25. 


Cry'ing, 186. 
Cry-oph'o-rus (-5f-). 
Crypt, 16. 

Cryp'tic. 

Cryp'tic-al, 108. 

Cryp-to-gam'ic, 170. 

Cryp-tog'a-mous. 

Cryi 3 -tog'a-mist. 

Cryp-tog'ra-pher. 

Cryp-to-graph'ic. 

Cryp-to-graph'ic-al. 

Cryp-tog'ra-pliy, 108. 

Cryp-toT'o-gy. 

Crys'tal, 16, 72. 
Crys'tal-line, or Crys'- 
tal-lme (170) [so Wk. 
Wr.; lcris'tal-ln, Gd.} 
kris'tal-in, Sm. 155.] 
Crys'tal-lite. 
Crys-tal-liz'a-ble, 164. 
Crys-tal-ll-za'tiou. 
Crys'tal-lize, 170, 202. 
Crys'tal-lized, 165, 183. 
Crys-tal-log'ra-plier. 
Crys-tal-lo-graph'ic,109. 
Crys-tal-lo-graph'ic-al, 
108. 

Crys-tal-log'ra-phy, 108, 
170. 

Crys-tal'lo-type, 170. 
(’te'noid (te'-), 162. 

Cub, 22. 

Cu'ba-turc. 

Cubbed (kubd,) 150,176. 
Cub'bing. 

Cub'by-hole. 

Cube, 26. 

Cu'beb. 

Cu'bic. 

Cu'bic-al. 

Cu'bi-form, 78. 

Cu'bit, 26. 

Cu'bit-al, 228. 

Cu'bit-ed. 

Cu'boid. 

Cu-boid'al. 

Cuek'ing-stool. 

Cuck'bld. 

Cuck'oo (kublc'oo), 20, 
156, 171. 

Cu-cul'hxte (170) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr. ; ku'kul- 
at, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Cu-cul'lat-ed [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; ku'kul-at- 
ed, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Cu'cum-ber [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; lcow'- 
kum-bur, Wk. 155.] 

63“ The pronunciation 
kowkumbur, though fash¬ 
ionable in the time of 
Walker, is now antiquated. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long j a, e, I, o, u, y, short j ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









CUCURBIT 


CURTAINED 


Cu'cur-bit [Cucur¬ 
bit e, 203.] 

Cu-cur-bi-ta'ceous 
( -skus ). 

Cud, 22. 

Cud'bear (- bir ), 171. 

Cud'die, 104. 

Cud'dlcd ( lcucl’ld ), 183. 

Cud'dling. 

Cud'dy, 170. 

Cud'gel, 149. 

Cud'gelled (- jeld ) (165) 
[Cudgeled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Cud'gel-ler [Cudgel- 
e r , Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Cud'gel-liug [C u d g e 1 - 
i n g , Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Cud'weed. 

Cue (/.•«), 26. 

Cuff, 22, 173. 

Cuffed (Jeuft), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Cuff'ing. 

Cui-rass ( JewS-ras', or 
Jews'-rUs) (171) [so 
Wr.; JewS-ras', Wk. 
Wb. Gd. j Jews'rUs, 
Sm. 155.] 

Cui-ras-sier', ( JcwS-ras - 
sSr '), 122, 171. 

Cuish (lewis). 

Cul-dee' (121) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; JeuPclS, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Cu-lis'i-form, 78, 109. 

Cu'li-na-ry, 72, 171. 

Cull, 22. 

Culled, 165. 

Cul'len-der [Colan¬ 
der, 203.] 

Cull'er, n. one who 
culls, or selects. \See 
Color.] 

Cull'ing. 

Cull'ion (- yun ). 

Cul'lis. 

Cul'ly, 170, 190. 

Culm, 22, 133. 

Cul-mif'er-ous, 108. 

Cul'mi-natc. 

Cul'mi-nat-ed, 183. 

Cul'mi-nat-ing. 

Cul-mi-na'tion. 

Cul-pa-bil'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Cul'pa-ble, 164. 

Cul'prit, 22. 

Cul'ti-va-ble, 164. 

Cul'ti-vat-a-ble, 164. 

Cul'ti-vate, 169. 

Cul'ti-vat-ed, 183. 

Cul-ti-va'tion, 112. 


159 


Cul'ti-vat-or. 

Cul'trate. 

Cul'trat-ed. 
Cul'tri-form, 169. 
Cult'ure, 91. 

Cul'ver-in. 

Cul'vert, 22 . 
Cul'ver-tail. 
Cul'ver-tailed. 
Cum'bent, 169. 

Cum'ber, 104. 
Cum'bered (- burd ), 165. 
Cum'ber-ing. 
Cum'ber-some (-sum). 
Cum'brance, 169. 
Cum'bri-an, 169. 
Cum'brous. 

Cum'frey (98, 109) 

[Comfrey, 203.] 
Cum'iu, 170. 
Cu'mu-la-tive, 84. 
Cu'mu-lose [so Wb. 
Gd. ; cu-mu-los', Wr. 
155.] 

Cu'mu-lo-cir-ro-stra'- 

tus. 

Cu'mu-lo-stra'tus, 224. 
Cu’mu-lus (L.) [pi. Cu 1 - 
mu-ll , 198.] 

Cu'ne-al, 169. 

Cu'ne-ate. 

Cu'ne-at-ed. 
Cu-ne'i-form, 169. 
Cu'ni-form, 108. 
Cun'ncr, 170. 

Cun'ning, 170. 

Cup, 22. 

Cup'board (Jeub'burd) 
(Note C, p. 34) [so 
Wk. Wr. Gd. ; leub'- 
borcl, Sm. 155.] 

Cu'pel [C o p p e 1,203.] 
Cu-pel-la'tion, 170. 
Cup'ful (-/ooZ), i97. 
Cu-pid'i-ty, 170. 

Cu'po-la [not ku'pa-lo, 
127, 153. ] 

Cupped (Jeupt ), 176. 
Cup'per. 

Cup'ping. 

Cu'pre-ous, 170. 
Cu-prif'er-ous, 108. 
Cu'pule. 
Cu-pu-lif'er-ous. 

Cur, 21. 

Cur-a-bil'i-ty, 109. 
Cur'a-ble, 164. 

Cu-ra- 9 oa' (Jeu-ra-so') 
(171) [so Sm. Gd. j 
Jeoo-ra-so', Wr. 155.] 
Cu'ra-cy, 169. 
Cu-ras'sow, 170. 

Cu'rate, 49, N. 


Cur'a-tive. 

Cu-ra'tor, 88 . 

Curb, 21 . 

Curbed, 105. 

Curbing. 

Curb'roof, 206, Exc. 3. 
Cur-cu'li-o, 169. 
Cur'cu-ma. • 

Curd, 21. 

Curd'ed. 

Curd'i-ness, 169. 
Curd'ing. 

Cur'dle, 164. 

Cur'dled (Jeur'dld), 183. 
Cur'dling. 

Curd'y, 93. 

Cure, 26. 

Cured, 105, 183. 

Cur'er. 

Cur'few (-fu), 171. 
Cur'ing, 183. 
Cu-ri-o-log'ic (-loj'-) 
Cu-ri-os'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Cu'ri-ous. 

Curl, 21. 

Curled (leurld), 105. 
Curl'er, 77. 

Cur'lew (-lu), 171. 
Curl'i-ness, 169. 
Curl'ing. 

Curl'y, 93. 

Cur-mud'geon (muj'- 
un), 171. 

Cur'rant (170) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. Wr.; Jeur'an, 
Wk. 155], n. 
Cur'ren-cy, 169, 170. 
Cur'rent, a. 169. 
Cur-ri'cle, 164, 170. 
Cur-ric'u-lum (L.) [pi. 

Cur-rie'u-la, 198.] 
Cur'ried (Jeur'id), 180. 
Cur'ri-er, 169. 

Cur'rish, 21 , 170. 

Ciir'ry, n. & v. 22. 
Cur'ry-iug. 

Curse, 21. 

Cursed (Jeut'st), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Curs'ing. 

Cur'sive. 

Cur'so-ri-ly, 109. 
Cur'so-ri-ness. 
Cur'so-ry, 93. 

Curt, 21. 

Cur-tail'. 

Cur'tail-dog. 

Cur-tailed' (-tald 1 ), 165. 
Cur-tail'er. 

Cur-tail'ing. 

Cur'tain (Jeur'tin) [not 
kur'tn,] 153. 
Cur'tained (-tind), 105. 


fall ; 6 as in there ; do as in foot ; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go 5 th as in this. 






CURTATE 


160 


DAGGLE 


Cur'tate. 

Cur-ta'tion. 

[Curtsy, 203. — See 
Courtesy.] 

Cu'rule (-rool), 19, 20. 
Curv'ate. 

Curv'at ed. 

Curv'a-ture. 

Curve ( lcurv ), 21, 163. 
Curved ( kurvd ), 165,183. 
Cur'vet, or Cur-vet', v. 
[ kur'vet , Sin. Wb. 
Gd.; kur-vet', Wk.; 
kur-vet', or kur'vet, 
Wr. 155.1 

Cur'vet, w. [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; kur-vet', Wk.; 
kur'vet, or kur-vet', 
Wr. 155.] 

Cur-vi-liu'e-al, 169. 
Cur-vi-lin'e-ar. 
Curv'ing, 183. 

Curv'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Cush'at (Jcobsh'at), 20. 
Cush'ion(/jtiys/i'M>i), 171. 
Cusli'ioned ( koush'und ). 
Cush, 22. 

Cusp, 22. 

Cusp'i-date, 169. 
Cusp'i-dat-ed. 

Cus'tard, 135, 171. 
Cus-to'di-al. 
Cus-to'di-au, 169. 
Cus'to-dy, 86, 93. 
Cus'tom, 22, 169. 
Cus'tom-a-ble, 164, 169. 
Cus'tom-a-ri-ly. 
Cus'tom-a-ry, a. 72. 
Cus'tom-a-ry, n. [Cus- 
tumary, 203.1 
Cus'toined (- tuma), 171. 
Cus'tom-er. 
Cus'tom-house. 
[Custumary, n. 203. 

— See Customary.] 
Cut, 22. 

Cu-ta'ne-ous, 169. 
Cu'ti-cle, 1(54. 
Cu-tic'u-lar, 108. 
Cut'lass, 171. 

Cut'ler. 

Cut'ler-y, 233, Exc. 
Cut'let. 

Cut'purse, 206. 

Cut'ter, 176. 

Cut'throat, 206. 

Cut'ting, 176. 

Cut'tle-lish. 

Cut'-wa-ter. 

Cy'an-ate. 

Cy-an'ic. 

Cy'a-nide [C y a n i d, 
203.] 


Cy-an'o-gen, 170. 

Cy-a-nom'e-ter, 108. 

Cy-an'u-ret. 

Cy-an-u'ric. 

Cyc'la-men. 

Cy'cle, 164. 

Cyc'lic. 

Cyc'lic-al. 

Cy'clo-graph (127) [so 
Sm. Wr .; sik'lo-graf, 
Gd. 155.] 

Cy'cloid. 

Cy-cloid'al. 

Cy-cloid'i-an. 

Cy-clom'e-try, 108. 

Cy-clo-pae'di-a {-pe'-) 
[Cyclopedia, 203.] 

Cy-clo-pe'an, 110. 

Cy-clo-ped'ic, 109. 

Oy-clo-ped'ic-al, 108. 

Cy-clop'ic. 

Cyg'net, n. a young 
swan. [See Signet, 

Cyl-in-der, 171. [160. 

Cyl-in'dric. 

Cyl-in'dric-al, 108. 

Cyl-in'dri-form, 169. 

Cyl'in-droid. 

Cyl-in-dro-met'ric. 

Cy'ma [Cima, 203.] 

Cy-mar' (121) [Simar, 
203.] 

Cym'bal, n. a kind of 
musical instrument. 
[See Cimbal, 160.] 

Cym'bi-form, 169. 

Cyme, 25. 

Cy'mose, or Cy-mose' 
[sl'mos, Wb. Gd.; 
st-mds Wr. 155.] 

Cy'mous. 

Cy-nan'chc (- nang'kc ). 

Cy-nan'tliro-py. 

Cyn-arci*tom' a-chy ( -kg '). 

Cyn'ic. 

Cyn'ic-al. 

Cyn'i-cism (-sizm ), 136. 

Cy'no-sure, or Cyn'o- 
sure [so Wr.; si’no- 
zur, or si'no-zli'oor 
(see § 26), Sm.; sin'o- 
sliftr , or sl’no-shur, 
Wk. Gd. 155.] 

Though Walker 
prefers sin'o-shur to si’no- 
shur, he says. “I am not 
sure, however, that the 
best usage is not against 
me.” 

Cypli'o-nism (nizm). 

Cy'press (171), n. a kind 
of tree. [See Cyprus, 
148.] 


Cyp'ri-an. 

Cyp'rine, 82, 152. 
Cy'prus, n. a thin, 
transparent, black 

stuff. [See Cypress, 
Cyr-e-na'ic. 148.] 

Cy-re'ni-an. 

Cyr-i-o-log'ic (-?<#'-]. 
Cyst [Cist, 203.] 
Cyst'ic. _ 

Cys'to-cele. 

Cyst'ose. 

Cys-tot'o-my, 108. 
Cyt'i-sine [Cytisin, 
203.] 

Cyt'o-blast. 

Czar ( zar ) [Tzar, 203.] 
Cza-ri'na ( za-re’na ). 
Czar'o-witz ( zar'o- 

wits). 

D. 


Dab, 10. 

Dabbed (dabd), 150, 176. 
Dab'bing. 

Dab'ble, 164. 

Dab'bled ( dab’ld ), 183. 
Dab'bler. 

Dab'bling. 

Dace, 23. 

Dac'tyl, 171. 

Dac'tyl-ar. 

Dac-tyl'ic. 

Dac-tyl'i-o-glypL 

[Dactyfoglyph, 

203.] 

Dac-tyl-i-og'ra-phy. 

Dac-tyl'i-o-man-cy 

[Dactylomancy, 

203.] 

Dac'tyl-ist, 171. 
Dac-tyl'o-glyph [Dac- 
tylioglyph, 203.] 
Dac-tyl-ol'o-gy, 108. 
Dac-tyl'o-man-cy 
[D a ctylioman- 
c y, 203.] 

Dac-tyl-on'o-my, 108. 
Dad, 10. 

Dad'dy, 170. 

Da'do. 

Da;'dal (e/e-) [Dedal, 
203.] 

Dte-da'li-an (e/e-) (169) 
[D e d al i au , 203.] 
Da?d'a-lous (e/ee/'-) 
[Dedalous, 203.] 
Daf-fa-dil'ly, 170. 
Dal'fo-dil, 170. 

1 Dag'gcr (- gur ), 138. 
i Dag'gle, 104. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long j a, e, i, 6, u, y, short a as in far, ii as in fast, a as in 








DAGUERRE [AN 


DAZZLING 


Da-guerre'i-an (- gMr'-) 
[so Gd.; Daguer- 
rian, Wr. 203.] 

Da-guerre'o-type 
{-gMr'-) [ not da-gher'- 
e-o-tip, 153.] 

G0“ This word (formed 
from the name of the in¬ 
ventor, Daguerre), is most 
commonly spelled daguer¬ 
reotype, as given by Good¬ 
rich in the Supplement to 
Webster’s Dictionary. But 
in the Dictionaries of Smart 
and Worcester it is spelled 
dagucrrotype. Smart pro¬ 
nounces it da-gwer'o-tip ; 
Worcester and Goodrich, 
da-ghiro-tip. 

Dah'li-a [so Wr. ; dal'- 
ya, Wb. Gd.; da'lt-a, 
Sm. 155] [ not dal'ya, 

DRi'ly, 93. 

Dain'ti-ly. 

Dain'ti-ness, 169. 

Daiu'ty. 

Dai'ry, 49, N. 

Da'is [so Sm. Wr.; 
da'is, or das, Gd. 155.] 

Dai'sled ( da'zid). 

Dai'sy ( da'zy), 169. 

Da'ker [ D a k i r, 203.] 

Dale, 23. 

Dal'li-ance, 169, 170. 

Dal'lied (did), 99, 1S6. 

Dal'li-er. 

Dal'ly, 93, 170. 

Dal'ton-ism (- izm ), 136. 

Dam (10), n. a female 
parent, — used of 
beasts ; — a bank to 
confine water. [ See 
Damn, 160.] 

Dam'age, 169. 

Dam'age-a-ble, 164, 183. 

Dam'aged, 165, 183. 

Dam'a-ging. 

Dam'as-cene, 171. 

Dam'ask. 

Dam'asked (-aslet). 

Dam'as-keen, v. [so Sm. 
W r. idam-as-JcSn', Wb. 
Gd. 155.] [Damns- 
ken, Damaskin, 
203.] 

Dam'as-keened, 165. 

Dam'as-keen-ing. 

Dam'as-kln, n. [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; danv as-ken, 
Wr. 155.] 

Dam'as-sia [soWb.Gd.; 
da-mas'sin, Wr. 155.J 

Dame, 23. 

Damn (dam) (162), v. to 


161 

condemn. [See Dam, 
160.] 

Darn-na-bil'i-ty, 169. 
Dam'na-ble, 164. 
Dam'na-bly, 72, 93. 
Dam-na'tion, 112. 
Dam'na-to-ry, 86. 
Damned ( damd), part. 
105. 

Dam'ned, a. 150. 

Damp, 10. 

Damped ( dampt), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Damp'en ( darnp'n), 149. 
Damp'ened (damp'nd). 
Damp'en-ing (darnp'n-). 
Damp'er. 

Damp'ing. 

Dam'sel (-zel), 136. 
Dam'son (dam'zn), 136, 
149. 

Dance, 12, 131. 

Danced ( danst ). 

Danger. 

Dang'in o-. 

Dan'de-li-on, or Dan- 
de-li'on [ dan'de-li-on, 
Wb. Gd.; dan-de-lV- 
on, Wk. Sm. Wr. 
155.] 

Dan'di-prat, 169. 
Dan'dle, 164. 

Dan'dled (dan'did), 150. 
Dan'dler. 

Dan'dling. 

Dan'druff, 171. 

Dan'dy, 10, 93. 
Dane'geld (-gheld) 
[Danegelt, 203.] 
Daue'wort (- wurt ). 
Dan'ger, 23, 77. 
Dan'ger-ous. 

Dan'gle (dan' gl), 54,164. 
Dan'glea ( dang'gld ), 
183. 

Dan'gler (dang'glur). 
Dan'gling ( dang' gling). 
Dank (dangle), 10, 54. 
Dap'per, 170. 

Dap'ple, 164. 

Dap'pled ( dap'ld), 183. 
Dap'pling. 

Dare (dcr), 14. 

Dared (deed), 183. 

Dar'er ( der'-). 

Dar'ic. 

Dar'ing (der'-), 183. 
Dark, 11. 

Dark'en ( dark'n ), 149. 
Dark'ened (dark'nd). 
Dark'en-er ( dark'n-). 
Dark'en-ing (dark'n-). 
Dark'some (-sum), 169. ! 


Dar'ling. 

Darn, 11. 

Darned, 105. 

Dar'nel. 

Darn'er. 

Darn'ing. 

Dart, 11. 

Dart'ed. 

Dart'er. 

Dart'ing. 

Dar'troiis. 

Dash, 10, 46. 

Dashed (dasht), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Dash'er. 

Dash'in" 1 . 

Das'tara. 

Das'y-ure. 

Da'ta (L. pi.). 
Da-td'ri-a [Gd. 154, 
155.] 

Da'ta-ry, 72. 

Date, 23. 

Dat'ed, 183. 

Dat'er. 

Dat'ing. 

Da'tlve, 84. 

Da'tum (L.) [pi. Da'ta, 
198.] 

Da-tu'ri-a, 72. 
Da-tu'rine, 82, 152. 
Daub, 17. 

Daubed ( dawbd ), 165. 
Daub'er. 

Daub'ing. 

Daub'y. 

Daugh'ter (daw'-), 162. 
Daunt ( dant) (11) [not 
dawnt, 153.] 

Daunt'ed (dant-). 
Daunt'er (dant'-). 
Diiunt'ing (dant 1 -). 
Dau'phin, 17, 35. 

Da'vit [so Sm. Wr.; 

dav'it, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Daw, 17. 

Daw'dle, 164. 

Daw'dled (daw'did). 
Daw'dler. 

Daw'dling. 

Dawn, 17. 

Dawned, 150. 

Dawn'ing. 

Day, n. the time be¬ 
tween the rising and 
the setting of the 
sun ; the period of 
twenty-four hours, 
[^ee Dey, 160.] 
Day'time, 206. 

Daz'zle, 164. 

Daz'zled (daz'ld), 183. 
Daz'zling. 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; § as in facile j gh as g in go; th as in this. 

14 * 








DEACON 


162 


DECIPHERED 


Dea'con ( de'lcn ), 149. 
Dea'con-ry {de'lcn-). 
Dead, 15. 

Dead'en ( ded'n ), 149. 
Dead'li-ness, 1(39. 
Dead'ly, 93. 

Deaf ( dSf) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; dSf in England, 
more commonly def in 
America, Gd. 155.] 

Def, though com¬ 
mon in the U. S., is not 
the pronunciation of the 
best speakers in this 
country. 

Deaf'en {defn) (149) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; defn, 
or defn , Gd. 155.] 
Deaf'ened {def nd), 150. 
DeaPen-ing {defn-). 
Deal, 13. 

Deal'er. 

Deal'ing. 

Dean, 13. 

Dean'er-y. 

Dear, a. costly, pre¬ 
cious. [See Deer, 1(30.] 
Dear'born. 

Dearth {derth), 21, Note. 
Dear'y. 

Death, 15, 37. 

De-ba'cle (Fr.) {dcL-bd'- 
kl) [so Sm.; de-bd'kl, 
Wr.; de-ba'Jcl, Wb. 
Gd. 154, 155.] 

De-bar' 11 

De-barred' {-bard'), 176. 
De-bar'ring. 

De-base', 23. 

De-based' {-bast'), 183. 
De-bas'er. 

De-bas'ing. 
De-base'ment. 
De-bat'a-ble, 164. 
De-bate', 23. 

De-bat'ed, 183. 

De-bat'er. 

De-bat'ing. 

De-bauch', 17, 44. 

De-bauched' {-bawcht'). 
Deb-au-chee' {-o-she'), 
122, 171. 

De-bauch'er. 
De-bauch'er-y. 
De-bauch'ing. 
De-bent'ure, 91. 
De-bcnt'ured {-yurd). 
De-bil'i-tate, 169. 
De-bil'i-tat-ed, 183. 
De-bil'i-tat-ing. 
De-bil'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Deb'it, 170. 

Deb'it-ed. 


Deb'it-ing. 

De-bi-tu-min-i-za'ti on. 
De-bi-tu'min-ize, 202. 
De-bi-tu'min-ized, 183. 
De-bi-tu'min-Iz-ing. 
Deb-o-nair' {-nUr'), 122. 
De-bouch' boosh'), 46. 
Debris (Fr.) {da-brc'), 
n. pi. 

Debt {det), 15, 162. 
Debt-ee' {det-e'), 121. 
Debt'or {det'ur), 162. 
Debut (Fr.) {dd-bu') [so 
Gd.; da-b’oo', Sm. 
(see § 26) ; da-boo', 
Wr. 154, 155.] 
Debutant (Fr.) {da-bu- 
tdng'). 

Dec'a-chord {-lcord). 
Dec'a-dal, 72. 

Dec'ade, 171. 
De-ca'dence, 122. 
De-ca'den-cy, 169. 
Dec'a-gon. 

Dec'a-gram [Deca¬ 
gramme, 203.] 
Dec-a-gyn'i-an {-jin'-). 
De-cag'y-nous {-lcaj'-). 
Dec-a-he'dral. 
Dec-a-he'dron [pi. 

Dee-a-he'dra, 198.] 
Dec-a-li'tre (Fr.) {-le'- 
tur) [Decaliter 
{dek'a-li-tur, Sm.; de- 
kal'i-tur, Gd.), 203.] 
De-cal'o-gist. 
Dec'a-logue {-log), 87. 
De-cam'er-on, 105. 
Dec'a-me-tre (Fr.) {-me- 
tur) [D eca meter 
{de-lcam'e-tur, or dek'- 
a-me-tur), Gd. 203.] 
De-camp', 10, 103. 
De-camped' {-kampt'). 
De-camp'ing. 
De-camp'ment, 185. 
Dec'a-nal [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; dek'a-nal, or de- 
ka'nal, Wr. 155.] 
De-can'dri-an, 169. 
De-can'drous. 
Dec-an'gu-lar {-ang'-). 
De-cant', 10. 
De-cant-a'tion [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; dek-an-ta'- 
tion, Wk. Wr. 155.] 
De-cant'ed. 

De-cant'er. 

De-cant'ing. 
Dec-a-phyl'lous, or De- 
caph'yl-lous. [S'ee 
Adenophyllons.] 
De-cap'i-tate, 109. 


De-cap'i-tat-ed, 183. 
De-cap'i-tat-ing. 
De-cap-i-ta'tion. 
Dec'a-pod, 169. 
De-cap'o-dous, 105. 
De-car-bon-I-za'tion. 
De-car'bon-ize, 202. 
De-car'bon-ized, 183. 
De-car'bon-iz-ing. 
Dec'a-stich {-stile). 
Dec'a-style. 

De-cay', 23. 

De-caycd' {-k&d'), 187. 
De-cay'er. 

De-cay'ing. 

Decease', 13. 
De-ceased' {-scst'). 
De-ceas'ing. 

De-ceit', 13, 169. 
De-ceit'ful {-fiwl). 
De-ceiv'a-ble, 164, 169. 
De-cf*ive' {-sev'), 13, 169. 
De-ceived' {-sevd'), 183. 
De-ceiv'er. 

De-ceiv'ing. 
De-cem'ber, 126. 
De-cem'fid, 122. 
De-cem'vir (L.) [pi. De- 
cem'v'l-rl, 198. J 
De-cem'vi-ral, 72. 
De-cem'vi-rate, 169. 
De'cen-cy, 169. 
De-cen'na-ry, 72, 170. 
De-cen'ni-al, 169, 170. 
De'cent, 171. 
De-cep'tion. 
De-cep'tive, 84. 
De-cid'a-ble, 164, 1S3. 
De-cide', 25. 

De-cld'ed, 183. 
De-cid'er. 

De-cid'ing. 

De-cid'u-ous, 89. 
De^'i-gram [D e Qi- 
g ram me, 203.] 
Defi-li-tre (Fr.) {-lc- 

tur) [Deciliter {de- 
sil’i-tur), Gd. 203.] 
De-cill'ion (-yun). 
De-cill'ionth {-yuntli). 
Deg'i-mal, 171. 
Deg'i-mate, 73. 
De 9 'i-mat-ed, 183. 
De^'i-mat-ing. 
Deg-i-ma'tion, 112. 
Defi-me-tre (Fr.) (-me- 
tur) [Decimeter 
{de-sime-tur), Sm. 

Wb. Gd. 203.] 
De-ci'pher. 
De-ci'pher-a-ble, 164. 
De-ci'pliered (- sVfurd ), 
150. 









DECIPHERER 


De-ci'pher-er, 77. 
De-ci 7 pher-ing. 
Dc-ci'sion ( -sizh'un). 
De-ci'slve, 84. 

Deck, 15, 181. 

Deck'ed ( delet), 149. 
Deck'ei. 

Deck'iug. 

De-claim 7 , 23, 103. 
De-claim'er. 
De-claim 7 ing. 
Dec-la-ma'tion, 112 . 
De-clam 7 a-to-ry, 86 . 
De-clar 7 a-ble (-Jeter'-), 

164. 

Dcc-ia-ra'tion. 
De-clar'a-tlve, 84, 143. 
De-clar 7 a-to-ry, 86 . 
De-clare 7 (- Jeter'), 14. 
De-clarcd 7 ( Jelerd'), 183. 
De-clar'er 

De-clar'ing (-Jeter'-). 
De-clen 7 siou. 
De-cllu 7 a-ble, 164. 
Dec-li-na'tion. 
Dec'li-na-tor. 
De-clin'a-to-ry. 
De-cliue 7 , 25, 103. 
De-clined 7 , 165, 183. 
De-clin'er. 

De-clin'ing. 
Dec-li-nom 7 e-ter, 108. 
De-clin'ous. 
De-cliv 7 i-toiis. 
De-cliv 7 i-ty, 108, 109. 
De-cli'voiis. 

De-coct 7 , 18, 103. 
De-coct'i-ble, 164, 169. 
De-coc 7 tion. 

De-coct'lve, 84. 
De-col 7 late, 170. 
De-col'liit-ed. 
De-col'liit-ing. 
De-col-la 7 tion. 

De-col 7 or (-JeuV-). 
De-col 7 or-ant (-JeuV-) 
De-col-or-a'tion (-Jeul-). 
De-col 7 ored (- Jeul'urd), 

165. 

De-col 7 or-ing (-Jeul'-). 
De-col 7 or-ize (-Jeul'-), 
202 . 

De-col 7 or-ized (-Jeul'-). 
De-ool 7 or-Iz-ing (-Jeul'-). 
De-com-pos 7 a-ble 
(-poz-), 164. 

De-com-pose 7 (-p5z r ), 

122 . 

De-com-posed 7 (-pozd'). 
De-com-pos 7 in«- (-poz'-). 
De-com-po-si 7 tion 
(-zish'un). 

De-com-pound 7 , v. & a. 


1G3 

Dec 7 o-rate. 
Dec 7 o-rat-ed, 183. 
Dec'o-rat-ing'. 
Dec-o-ra 7 tion, 112 . 
Dec 7 o-ra-tive. 
Dec 7 o-rat-or. 
De-co'roiis, or Dec'o- 
rous [so Wr. Gd.; 
de-Jeo'rous, Wk. Sm. 
125, 155.] 
De-cor 7 ti-cate. 
De-cor 7 ti-cat-ed, 183. 
De-cor 7 ti-cat-ing. 
De-cor-ti-ca 7 tion. 
De-co'rum, 125, 169. 
De-coy 7 , 27. 

De-coyed 7 , 165, 187. 
De-coy 7 ing. 

De-crease 7 (-Jerks'), 13, 
118. 

De-creased 7 (-Jercst'), 
105. 

De-creas'ing, 183. 
De-cree 7 . 

De-creed 7 , 188. 
De-cre 7 er. 

De-cree 7 ing. 
Dec 7 re-ment, 105. 
De-crep 7 it [not de-krep 7 - 
id, 141, 153.] 
De-crep 7 i-tate, 169. 
De-crep 7 i-tat- ed. 
De-crep 7 i-tat-ing. 
De-crep-i-ta 7 tion. 
Dc-crep 7 i-tude, 169. 
De-cres 7 cent, 171. 
De-cre 7 tal [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; de-Jere'tal, 
or deJe're-tal, Wk. 
155.] 

De-cre 7 tist. 

De-cre 7 tive. 

Dec 7 re-to-ry, 72, 122. 
De-cri 7 al. 

De-cried 7 , 186. 

De-cry 7 , 25, 
De-cum 7 bence, 169. 
De-cum 7 ben-cy. 
De-cum 7 bent. 
De-cum 7 bi-ture. 
Dec 7 u-ple, a. n. & v. 
1G4. 

Dcc 7 u-pled (-pld), 183. 
Dec'u-pling. 

De-cu 7 ri-on, 169. 

De-cur 7 rent. 

De-cur 7 sive. 

De-cus 7 sate, 170. 
De-cus 7 sat-ed. 
De-cus 7 sat-ing. 
De-cus-sa 7 tion. 

[Dedal, 203. — See 
Daedal.] 


DEFEATING 


[D e d a 1 i a n , 203. — See 
Daedalian.] 

[Dcdalous, 203.— 
See Doedalous.] 
Ded 7 i-cate, 169. 
Ded'i-eat-ed, 183. 
Ded 7 i-cat-ing. 
Ded-i-ca'tion. 
Ded 7 i-cat-or. 
Dcd 7 i-ca-to-ry, 86 . 
De-duce 7 , 26. 

De-cluced 7 (-dust'). 
De-dug'ing. 

De-du 9 7 i-ble, 164, 109. 
De-duct 7 , 22 , 103. 
De-duct 7 ed. 

De-duct 7 ing. 

De-duc'tion. 

De-duct'lve, 84. 

Deed, 13. 

Deem, 13. 

Deemed, 165. 

Deem'ing. 

Deem'ster, 77. 

Deep, 13. 

Deep'en (dSp'n), 149. 
Deep'cned (dep'nd), 
150. 

Deep 7 en-ing (dep'n-). 
Deep 7 -seat-ed, 200, 
Exc. 5. 

Deer (13), n. a quadru¬ 
ped of the genus 
Cervus. \See Dear, 
160.] 

De-face 7 , 23. 

De-faced 7 (-fast'), 183 
De-face'ment. 

De-fa 9 7 er. 

De-fa 9 7 ing. 

De-fal 7 cate. 

De-fal 7 cat-ed. 
De-fal 7 c«at-ing. 
De-fal-ca 7 tion [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. j def-al-Jea'- 
shun, Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Def-a-ma'tion. 
De-fam 7 a-to-ry, 86 . 
De-fame 7 , 23. 

De-famed 7 , 165, 183. 
De-fam 7 er. 

De-fam 7 ing. 

De-fault 7 , 17. 
De-fault 7 ed. 

De-f ault/er. 

De-f ault'ing. 
De-fea'sance (-zans), 
122 . 

De-fea 7 si-ble (fe'z'i-), 
104. 

De-feat 7 , 13. 

De-f eat'ed. 

De-feat 7 ing. 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as gin go ; th as in tins. 








DEFECATE 


Pef'e-catc, 1G9, 170. 
Bef'e-cat-ed. 
Def'e-cat-ing. 
Def-e-ca'tion. 

Do-feet', 15. 

De-fec'tion. 

De-fect'ive, 84. 

De-fence' [Defense, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Defend', 15, 103. 
De-fend'ant, 100. 
De-fend'ed. 

De-fend'er. 

De-fend'ing. 

De-fen' si-ble, 104, 109. 
De-fen'sive, 84. 

De fer', 21, N. 
Def'er-ence, 123, 109. 
Def'er-ent. 

Def-er-en'tial ( -shed). 
Deferred', 105, 176. 
De-fer'rer, 21, N. 
De-fer'ring. 

De-li'ance, 109. 

De-fi'ant. 

De-fT'cien-cy (-fish'en-). 
De-f l'cient (- fish'ent ). 
Def i cit (L.). 

De-f ied', 186. 

De-li'cr. 

De-f lie', v. 25. 

De'file, or De-file', n. 

[ de'fll , Sm.; de-fil', 
Wk.4Vr.Wb.Gd. 155.] 

“ Defile, as a noun, 
begins to lose its French 
accent on the ultimate, 
which till within a few 
years was universal.” 

Smart. 

De-f Tied', 165, 183. 
De-file'raent. 

De-fil'er. 

De-fil'ing, 183. 

De-f Jn'a-ble, 164, 109. 
De-fine', 25. 

De-flned', 105, 183. 
De-fin'er. 

De-fin'ing. 

Definite, 152, 171. 
Def-i-ni'tion (- nish'un). 
De-fin'i-tive, 109. 
Def-la-gra-bil'i-ty. 
Def'la-gra-blc, or De- 
fla'gra-ble (104) [def- 
la-gra-bl, Sm. ; de- 
fla'gra-bl, Wk. Wb. 
Gd.; de-jin' gra-hl, or 
defla-gra-bl, Wr.] 
Def'la-grate. 
Defla-grat-ed, 183. 
Def'la-grat-ing. 


164 

Def-la-gra'tion. 

Def'la-grat-or. 

De-flect', 15, 103. 
De-flect'ed. 

De-fleet'ifig. 

De-flec'tion. 

De-flo'rate, 122. 
Def-lo-ra'tion. 

De-flour', 28. 
De-floured', 165. 
De-flour'er. 

De-flour'lng. 

De-flux'ion(-^M^'s^MW), 
40, Note 1. 
De-fo-li-a'tion. 

De-form', 17. 
De-formed', 165. 
De-form'er. 
De-form'ing. 
De-form'i-ty, 108, 169. 
De-fraud', 17. 
De-fraud'ed. 
De-fraud'er. 
De-fraud'ing. 

De-fray', 23'. 

De-frayed', 165, 187. 
De-fray'er. 

De-fray'ing. 

Deft, 15. 

De-funct', 22. 

De-fy', 25. 

De-ly'ing. 
De-gen'er-a-cy, 171. 
De-gen'er-ate, 73. 
De-gen'er-at-ed, 183. 
De-gen'er-at-ing. 
De-gen-er-a'tion. 
Deg-lu-ti'tion(-tis7i'w?i). 
Deg-ra-da'tion. 

De grade', 23. 
De-grad'ed, 183. 
De-grad'ing. 

De-gree'. 

De-hisce' {-Ms'). 
De-hisced' (- hist '). 
De-liis'cence, 171. 
De-his'cent. 
De-liis'cing, 183. 
De-hor'ta-to-ry, 72. 
De'i-cide, 169. 

De-ifiic, 109. 

De-ifiic-al, 108. 

De-i-f l-ca'tion. 
De'i-fied, 186. 
De'i-fl-er. 

De'i-form, 169. 

De'i-fy, 94. 

Deign (dan), 23. 
Deigned (dand), 105. 
Deign'ing. 

Dc'ism (- izm ), 133, 130. 
De'ist. 

De-ist'ic, 109. 


DELIQUESCING 


De-ist'ic-al, 108. 

De'i-ty, 109. 

Deject', 15. 

Dc-ject'ed. 

De-ject'er. 

De-jcct'ing. 

De-jec'tion. 

De-ject'o-ry. 

Dejeuner, or Dejetine 
(Fr.) (da-zhuh-na 1 ). 
De-lay', 23. 

De-layed', 105, 187. 
De-lay'er. 

De-lay'ing. 

De'lS (L.), v. 

Del'e-ble (164, 109) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; deUe- 
bl, Sm. 155.] 
Dc-lec'ta-ble, 164. 
Dc-lec-ta'tion [so Sm. 
4Vb. Gd.; del-ek-ta'- 
shun, 4Vr. 155.] 
Dcl'e-gate, 169. 
Del'e-gat-ed. 
Del'e-gat-ing. 
Del-e-ga'tion, n. act of 
delegating; persons 
delegated. \See Del¬ 
igation, 160.J 
Del-e-te'ri-ous, 109. 
Delft'-ware (-wSr). 
De'li-ac. 

De-lib'er-ate, 73. 
De-lib'er-at-ed, 183. 
De-lib'er-at-ing. 
De-lib-er-a'tion, 112. 
De-lib'er-at-ive [so Sm.; 
de-lib'er-a-tiv, 4Vk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Del'i-ca-cy, 171. 
Del'i-cate, 73, 109. 
De-ll'cious (lish'ns),231. 
Del-i-ga'tion, n. a bind¬ 
ing up, — a term in 
surgery. [See Dele¬ 
gation, 100.] 

De-light' (-lit'), 162. 
De-light'ed (-lit'-). 
De-light'ful (-lit'fool). 
De-light'ing (-lit'-). 
De-lin'e-ate, 169. 
De-lin'e-at-ed, 183. 
De-lin'c-at-ing. 
De-lin-e-a'tion. 
De-lin'e-at-or. 
De-lin'qucn-cy (-ling'-). 
De-lin'quent (-ling'-). 
Deliquesce' (-Jcwes'), 
171. 

Del-i-qucsced' (-Jcwesi'). 
Del-i-ques'cence. 

Del-i ques'cent, 171. 
Del-i-ques'cing, 183. 


a, e, T, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, ii, y> short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 












DELiaUIUM 


165 


DENOTING 


De-lVquirUm (L.) {-lik'- 
wi-um). 

De-lir'i-ous, 78. 
De-lir'i-um, 169. 
Del-i-tes'cence. 
Del-i-tes'cent, 171. 
De-liv'er, 104. 
De-liv'cr-a-ble, 164, 169. 
De-liv'er-auce, 169. 
De-liv'cred (- urd ), 150. 
De-liv'er-er, 77. 
De-liv'er-ing. 
De-liv'er-y. 

Dell, 15, 172. 

Del'phi-an, 78. 

Del'phic. 

Del'phme, 82, 152. 
Del'ta, 72. 

Del'toid. 

Delude', 26. 

De-lud'ed, 183. 
De-lud'er. 

De-lud'ing. 

Del'uge, 15, 90. 
Del'uged, 165, 183. 
Del'ug-ing (-ft/-). 
De-lu'sion (- zhun ). 
De-lu'sive, 84. 
De-lu'so-ry, 86. 

Delve, 15. 

Delved ( delvd ), 165,183. 
Delv'er. 

Delv'ing. 

Dem'a-gog-ism (- izm ) 
[so Gd.; dem'a-gog- 
tzm, or dem 1 a-go-jizm, 
Wr. 155.] 

Dem'a-gogue { (jog), 87, 
171. 

De-main', or De-mesne' 
{de-men') [so Wk.Sm. 
Gd.; de-man ', or de¬ 
men', Wr. 155.] [De¬ 
mean, 203.] 
Demand' [See Com¬ 
mand'.] 

De-mand'ant. 
De-mand'ed. 
De-mand'er. 
De-mand'ing. 
De-mar-ca'tion. 
De-mean', v. 
[Demean, n. 203.— 
See Domain.] 
De-meaned', 165. 
De-mean'ing. 
De-mean'or. 
De-ment'ed. 
De-meph-i-tl-za'tion. 
De-meph'i-tize, 202. 
De-meph'i-tized, 183. 
De-meph'i-tiz-ing. 
De-mer'it. 


fall j e as in there 3 do as 


De-mersed' {-merst'). 

De-mesne' {-men') [See 
Demain, 203.] 

Dem'i-god. [169. 

Dem'i-john {-jon), 162, 

De-mi s-a-bil'i-ty(-jn? 2 -). 

De-mis'a-ble (- miz ), 164. 

De-mise' {miz'), n. & v. 

De-mi sed' {-mizd'), 183. 

De-mis'ing {-miz'-). 

Dem'i-urge, 169. 

De-moc'ra-cy, 169, 171. 

Dem'o-crat. 

Dem-o-crat'ic, 109. 

Dem-o-crat'ic-al, 108. 

De-mol'ish, 104. 

De-mol'ished {-islit). 

De-mol'ish-er. 

De-mol'ish-ing. 

Dem-o-li'tion {-lish'un). 

De'mon, 86. 

De-mo 'ni-ac, 169. 

Dem-o-ni'ac-al. 

De-mo-ni'a-cism {-sizm) 

De-mo'ni-an. 

De-mo'ni-an-ism {-izm). 

De'mon-ism {-izm), 136. 

De'mon-ist. 

De'mon-ize, 202. 

De'mon-Ized, 183. 

De'mon-Iz-ing. 

De-mon-ol'a-try. 

De-mon-ol'o-gy, or 
Dem-on-ol'o-gy (108) 
[so Wr.; de-mon-ol'¬ 
o-gy, Wb. Gd.; dem- 
on-ol'o-gy, Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

De-mon'stra-ble, 164. 

De-mon'strate [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; de-mon'- 
strut, or dem’ on-strut, 
Gd. 155.] 

De-mon' strat-ed. 

De-mon' strat-ing 

Dem-on-stra'tion. 

De-mon'stra-tive. 

Dem'on-strat-or, or De¬ 
mon'strat-or [so Wr.; 
dem'on-strat-ur, Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; dem-on- 
strat'ur, or de-mon'- 
strat-ur, Wk. 155.] 

®3f" Smart and Walker 
agree that when used in 
the general sense of “one 
who demonstrates,” this 
word is properly pro¬ 
nounced de-mon'strat-ur; 
but Smart spells it, when 
thus used.D emonstrat- 
er. The spelling demon- 
strator he restricts to the 
sense of “ one who exhib¬ 
its a matter of science,” and 


in foot 3 § as in facile 3 gh 


he pronounces it dem’on 
strut-in •; whereas Walker 
pronounces the word, 
when it is used in this 
sense, dem-on-strut'ur. 

De-mon'stra-to-ry, 86. 

De-mor-al-I-za'tion. 

De-mor'al-ize, 202. 

De-mor'al-ized, 183. 

De-mor'al-iz-ing. 

Dem-os-then'ic. 

De-mot'ic. 

De-mul'cent, 171. 
De-mur', 21. 

De-mure', 26. 
De-mur'rage, 170. 
De-murred', 165, 176. 
De-mur'rer, 77. 
De-mur'ring. 

De-my', 121. 

Den, 15. 

De-na'ri-us (L.) [pi. De- 
na'ri-i, 198.] 

Den'a-ry. 

De-na'tion-al-ize(-«as7i'- 
tm-)[so Sm.Wr.; -na'- 
slmn-, or nash'un , Gd. 
155.1 

De-na'tion-al-ized, 183. 
De-na'tion-al-iz-ing. 
Den'dri-form, 169. 
Den'drite. 

Den-drit'ic, 109. 
Den-drit'ie-al, 108. 
Den'droid. 
Den-drol'o-gist. 
Den-drol'o-gy, 108. 
Den'gue (Sp .){deng'gu). 
De-ni'a-ble, 164. 
De-ni'al. 

De-nied', 186. 

De-ni'er. 

Den'i-grate [so Sm.Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; den'i-grat, 
or de-ni'grut, Wk. 
155.] 

Den'i-grat-ed, 183. 

Den'i-grat-ing. 

Den-i-za'tion. 

Den'i-zen {-zn), 149. 
De-nom'i-nate. 
De-nom'i-nat-ed, 183. 
De-nom'i-nat-ing. 
De-nom-i-na'tion. 
De-nom-i-na'tion-al. 
De-nom'i-nat-ive [so 
Sm.; de-nom'i-na-tiv, 
Wk.Wr.Wb. Gd.155.] 
De-nom-i-nat'or. 
De-not'a-ble, 164, 169. 
De-note', 24. 

De-not'ed. 

De-not'ing. 


as g in go 5 th as in this. 






DENOUEMENT 


166 


DEPRESS 


Den-oue-ment (Fr .)(den- 
oo-mang') [soWr.Gd.; 
den-oo-mSng', Sm.154, 
155.] 

De-nounce', 28. 
De-nounced' (- nounst'). 
De-nounce'ment. 
De-nounc'er. 

Dense (dens'), 15; Note 
D, p. 37. 

Den'si-ty, 169. 

Dent, 15. 

Den'tal. 

Den'tate. 

Den'tat-ed. 

Den-ta'tion. 

Dent'ed. 

Den'ti-cle, 164. 
Den-tic'u-late, 73. 
Den-tic'u-lat-ed. 
Den-tie-u-la'tion. 
Den'ti-form, 78, 169. 
Den'ti-frice ( fris) (169) 
[not den'tri-fis, 153.] 
Den'til. 

Den-ti-ros'tral. 

Den'tist, 15, 16. 
Dcn-tist'ic, 109. 
Den-tist'ic-al. 
Den'tist-ry. 

Den-ti'tion (-tisli’uri). 
Den'toid. 

De-nu'date, a. 
De-nu-da'tion [so Wk. 
Wb. Gd.; den-u-da’- 
shun, Sm. Wr. 155.] 
De-nude', 26. 

De-nud'ed, 183. 
De-nud'ing. 

De-nun'ci-ate ( -sht-at) 
[so Sm. Wr.; de-nun’- 
shat, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
De-nun'ci-at-ed (slit-). 
De-nun'ci-at-ing (-sht-). 
De-nun-ci-a'tion (-sht-). 
De-nun'ci-at-or (-sht-). 
De-ny', 25. 

De-ob' stru-ent. 
De'o-dand. 

De-o'dor-ize, 202. 
De-o'dor-ized, 18:1. 


De-o'dor-iz-er. 
De-o'dor-iz-ing. 
De-on-tol'o-gy, 108. 


De-ox'i-date 
date, 203. 
De-ox'i-dat-ecl. 


De oxy- 


De-ox'i-dat-ing. 
De-ox-i-da'tion. 
De-ox'i-dize (202) [De- 
o x y d i z e, 203.] 
De-ox'i dized, 183. 
De-ox'i-diz-ing. 


[Deoxydate, 203. — 
See Deoxidate. J 
[Deoxydize, 203.— 
See Deoxidize.] 
De-ox'y-gen-ate, 171. 
De-ox'y-gen-at-ed. 
De-ox'y-gen-at-ing. 
De-ox-y-gen-a'tion. 
De-part', 11, 35. 
De-part'ed. 

De-part'er. 

De-part'ing. 

De-part'ment. 
De-part-ment'al, 122. 
De-part'ure, 91. 
De-pend', 15. 
De-pend'ant, n. [De¬ 
pendent, 203.] 
[Dependant, a. 203. 

— See Dependent.] 
De-pend'cnce, 169. 
De-pend'en-cy. 
De-pend'ent, a. [De¬ 
pendant, 203.] 
[Dependent, n. 203. 

— See Dependant.] 
De-pend'er. 

De-pend'ing. 
De-phleg'mate, 35. 
De-phleg'mat-ed. 
De-phleg'mat-ing. 
De-phleg-ma'tion [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; def-leg- 
Wk.Wr.155] 
De-pict', 16. 

De-pict'ed. 

De-pict'ing. 

De-pict'ure, 91. 
De-pict'ured (-yijrd). 
De-pict'ur-ing (- yur -). 
De-pil'a-to-ry, 86. 
De-ple'tion. 
De-ple'to-ry, 86. 
De-plor'a-ble, 164. 
De-plor'a-bly. 
Dep-lo-ra'tion. 
De-plore', 24. 
Deplored', 165, 183. 
De-plor'er, 49, N. 
De-plor'ing. 

De ploy', 27. 
De-ployed', 165, 188. 
De-ploy'ing. 
De-po'nent, 169. 
De-pop'u-late, 89. 
De-pop'u-lat-ed. 
De-pop'u-lat-ing. 
De-pop -u-1 a' tion. 
De-pdrt', 24. 
De-por-ta'tion, or Dep- 
or-ta'tion [de-por-ta’ - 
shun, Sm.; dep-or-ta’- 
shun, Wk.Wr. Gd.155] 


De-port'ment. 

De-p6s'a-ble(-p32'-),164. 

De-pos'al (-pdz’-), 183. 

De pose' (-poz’), 24. 

De posed' (- pdzd '), 183. 

De-pos'er (- poz’-). 

De-pos'ing (-poz’-). 

De-p5s'it (-pSz’-), 170. 

De-pos'i-ta-ry (- pdz’-) 
(72) n. one with whom 
any thing is intrust¬ 
ed. [See Depository, 
148.] 

De-pos'it-ed (-pdz’-). 

De-pos'it-ing (-pdz’-). 

Dep-o-si'tion (- zish’un ) 
[so Wk.Wr.Wb.Gd.; 
de-po-zish '?m,Sm.l55] 

De-pos'it-or (-pdz 1 -). 

De-pos'i-to-ry (-pdz’-) 
(86),n.the place where 
any thing is deposit¬ 
ed. [ See Depositary, 
148.] 

Depot (Fr.) (de-po’, or 
da-pd ') [de-po’, Wb. 
Gd. Wr.; da-pd’, Sm. 
155.] 

rS3T* This word is very 
often pronounced dvpo, 
in the United States. 

Dep-ra-va'tion. 

De prave', 23. 

De-praved', 165. 

De-prav'er, 183. 

De-prav'ing. 

De-prav'i-ty, 123, 169. 

Dep're-ca-ble, 164. 

Dep're-cate, 169. 

Dep're-eat-ed, 183. 

Dep're-cat-ing. 

Dep-re-ca'tion. 

Dep're-cat-or. 

Dep're-ca-to-ry, 72, 86. 

De-pre'ci-ate ( -sht-at ) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr. ; 
-pre's/tat, Wb.Gd. 155.] 

De-prc'ci-at-ed (slit-). 

De-pre'ci-at-ing (-slit-). 

De-pre-ci-a'tiou (-sht-). 

De-pre'ci-at-Ive (-sht- 
at-) [so Sm.; de-pre’- 
sht-a-tiv,Wr.’, de-pre’- 
sha-tiv, Wb. Gd.] 

De-pre'ci-at-or (-sht-). 

De-pre'ci-a-to-ry, (-sht-) 

Dep're-date, 169. 

Dep're-dat-ed, 183. 

Dep're-dat-ing. 

Dep-re-da'tion. 

| Dep're-dat-or. 

Dep're-da-to-ry, 86. 

I De-press', 15. 


a, e, T, o, u, y, long ; a, e, j, 6, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 


t 








DEPRESSED 


167 


DESPICABLE 


De-pressed' (- prest'). 

De-press'ing. 

De-prcs'sion(-p?*es74'tm) 

De-press'ive, 84. 

De-press'or. 

De-priv'a-ble, 1G4. 

Dep-ri-va'tion. 

De prive', 25. 
De-prived', 1G5, 183. 
De-priv'er. 

De-priv'ing. 

Depth, 15,37. 
Dep'u-rate, 73, 89. 
Dep'u-rat-ed. 
Dep'u-rat-ing. 
Dep-u-ra'tion. 

Dep'u -rat-or. 
Dep'u-ra-to-ry, 86. 
Dep-u-ta'tion. 

De pute', 2G, 103. 
Dc-put'ed. 

De-put'ing. 

Dep'u-ty, 89, 93. 

mW “ This word is often 
mispronounced (deb'bu-ty) 
even by good speakers.” — 
Walker. 

De-range', 23. 
De-ranged', 1G5, 183. 
De-rang'ing (- rdnj '-). 
De-range'ment, 185. 
Der'e-lict, 1G9, 171. 
Der-e-lic'tion. 

De ride', 25, 103. 
De-rid'ed. 

De-nd'er. 

De-rid'ing. 

De-ri'sion ( de-rizh'un ), 
171. 

De-ri'sive, 81. 
De-ri'so-ry, 86, 93. 
De-riv'a-ble, 164. 
Der-i-va'tion. 
Der-i-va'tion-al. 
De-riv'a-tlve, 84, 1G9. 
De-rive', 25, 103. 
De-rived', 1G5, 183. 
De-riv'er. 

De-rTv'ing. 

Derm, 21, N. 

Derm'al. 

Derm-at'ic. 
Dcrm'a-toid. 
Derm-a-tol'o-gy, 108. 
Derm-og'ra-phy, 108. 
Derm'om. 
Dcrm-ot'o-my, 108. 
Der'o-gate. 
Der'o-gat-cd, 1S3. 
Der'o-gat-ing. 
Der-o-ga'tion. 
De-rog'a-to-ry, 86. 
Der'rick, 170. 


Der'vis [Dervise, 
Dervish, 203.] 

Des'cant, n. 103, 161. 

Des-cant', v. 103, 101. 

By the poets it is 
often accented on the first 
syllable. 

Des-cant'ed. 

Des-cant'er. 

Des-cant'ing. [171. 

De-scend' (- send '), 39, 

De-scend'ant, n. 148. 

De-scend'ed. 

De-scend'ent, a. 148. 

De-scend'er. 

De-scend-i bil'i-ty. 

De-scend'i-ble, 164, 1G9. 

De-scend'ing. 

De-scen'sion, 171. 

De-scen'sion-al. 

De-scent' (- sent '), 15,39. 

De-scnb'a-ble, 1G4, 1G9. 

De-scribe', 25, 103. 

Described', 1G5, 183. 

De-scrib'er. 

De-scrib'ing. 

De-scricd', 18G. 

De-scrip'tion. 

De-scrip'tive, 84. 

De-scry', 25. 

De-scry'ing. 

Des'e-crate, 1G9. 

Des'e-crat-ed, 183. 

Des'e-crat-ing. 

Des-e-cra'tion. 

Des'ert ( dez'urt), a. 
waste; solitary: — n. 
an uninhabited place. 
[See De-sert', n. & v. 
101 .] 

De-sert' (desert') (21, 
N.), n. that which is 
deserved: — v. to for¬ 
sake ; to leave. [See 
Des'ert, a. & n. 1G1, 
and Des-sert', n. 148.] 

De-sert'ed (serf-). 

De-sert'er (serf-). 

De-sert'ing (serf-). 

De-ser'tiou (ser 1 -). 

De-serve' ( serv '), 21,N. 

De-served'(- 0 ervrf'), 1G5. 

De-serv'ed-ly (serv'-). 

De-serv'er (serv'-). 

De-serv'iug (serv'-). 

[Deshabille, 203.— 
See Dishabille.] 

De-sic'cant, a. & n. 

De-sic'cate [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; de-sik'&t, or 
des'i-fcat, Gd. 155.] 

De-sic'cat-ed, 183. 

De-sic'cat-ing. 


Des-ic-ca'tion, 170. 

De-sic'ca-tive. 

De-si d'er-a-tlve. 

De-sid-er-a'tum (L.)[pl. 
De-sul-er-a'ta , 198.] 

De-sign' (de-sin ', or de- 
«ln')(lG2)[so Wr. Gd.; 
de-sin ', Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Des'ig-nate [not dcz'ig- 
nat, nor de-sig'nat, 
153.] 

Des'ig-nat-cd, 183. 

Des'ig-nat-ing. 

Des-ig-na'tion. 

De-signed' (-sind', or 
sind'), 1G2. 

De-sTgn'er (-sin'-, or 
sin'-). [sin'-). 

Dc-sign'ing (-sin'-, or 

De-sip'i-ent. 

De-sir-a-bil'i-ty (sir-). 

De-slr'a-ble (sir'-), 1G4. 

De-sTr'a-bly (sir'-). 

De-sire' (sir'). 

De-sired' (sird'), 183. 

De-sir'ing (sir'-). 

De-sir'ous (sir'-). 

De-sist', 16, 103, 136. 

De-sist'cd. 

De-sist'ing. 

Desk, 15. 

Des'man. 

Des'o-late, 136. 

Des'o-lat-ed, 183. 

Des'o-lat-cr. 

Des'o-lat ing. 

Des-o-la'tion. 

Des'o-la-to-ry, 72. 

De-spttir' (-sper'), 14. 

De-spaired' (spend 1 ). 

De-spair'ing (-sj)Gr'-). 

Despatch' [Dis¬ 
patch, 203. J 

The spelling de¬ 
spatch is most in conform¬ 
ity with the etymology of 
tliis word (Fr. ddpecher), 
and is preferred by 
Walker, Smart, and 
Worcester; but Webster 
and Goodrich prefer dis¬ 
patch. Worcester remarks: 
“ Good usage, as well as 
the dictionaries, is much 
divided.” 

De-spatchcd' (-spachf) 
[Dispatched, 203.] 

De-spatch'ing [Dis¬ 
patching, 203.] 

Des-pe-ra'do [pi. Des- 
pe-ra'does (-duz),\92.'\ 

Des'per-ate, 132. 

Des-per-a'tion. 

Des'pi-ca-ble (164) [not 
des-pik'a-bl, 153.] 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; § as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 








DESPICABLY 


168 


DEVISE 


Des'pi-ca-bly. 

De-spise' ( -splz '), 25. 
De-spised' ( -spizd'), 183. 
De-spis'er (- splz'-). 
De-spiz'ing {-splz'-). 
De-spite', n. & prep. 
De-spoil', 27, 103. 
Despoiled', 105. 
De-spoil'er. 
De-spoil'ing. 

Dc-spoud', 18. 

De-spond'ed. 

De-spond'ence, 169. 

De-spond'en-cy. 

De-spond'ent. 

De-spond'ing. 

Des'pot. 

Des-pot'ic, 109. 
Des-pot'ic-al, 108. [130. 
Des'pot-ism (- izm ), 133, 
De-spu'mate [so Sra. 
Wr.; des'pumidt, Wb. 
Gd. 155.J 
De-spu'mat-ed. 

De-sp u'mat-ing. 
Des-pu-ma'tion, 112. 
Des-qua-ma'tion. 
Des-sert' ( dez-zert'), n. 
a service of fruit, pas¬ 
try, &c., at a meal. 
[»S'ee Desert, n. & v. 
148.] 

Des-ti-na'tion. 

Des'tme, 152, 171. 
Des'tTned (- tind ), 183. 
Des'tin-ing. 

Des'ti-ny, 109. 
Des'ti-tute. 
Des-ti-tu'tion. 
De-stroy', 27. 
De-stroycd', 105, 188. 
De-stroy'er. 

De-stroy 'in g. 

De-struct-i-bil'i-ty. 

De-struct'i-ble, 104. 

De-struc'tiou. 

De-struct'ive. 

Des-u-da'tion. 

Des'ue-tude (-we-), 171. 

Des'ul-to-ri-ly. 

Des'ul-to-ri-ness. 

Des'ul-to-ry, 80. 

De-tach', 10, 44. 

De tached' (-taclit'). 

De-tach'ing. 

De-tach'ment. 

De-tail', v. 23. 

De-tail', or De'tail, n. 
[so Wr.; de-tal', Wk. 
Wb. Gd. j de'tal, Sm. 
155.] 

De-tailed', 150. 
De-tail'er. 


De-tail'ing. 

De-tain', 23. 

De-tain'der. 

De-taiued', 105. 
De-tain'er. 

De-tain'ing. 

De-tect', 15, 103. 
Do-tect'a-ble, 104,109. 
De-tcct'er. 

De-tect'ing. 

De-tec'tion. 

De-tect'ive, 84. 

De-tent', 121. 
De-ten'tion. 

De-ter', 21, N. 

De-terge'. 

De-terged', 105, 183. 
De-terg'ent (-ter}'-). 
De-terg'ing (-ter)'-). 
De-te'ri-o-rate, 49, N. 
De-te'ri-o-rat-ed. 
De-te'ri-o-rat-ing. 
De-te-ri-o-ra'tion. 
De-ter'ment. 
De-ter'mi-na-ble, 104. 
De-ter'mi-nate, a. 
De-ter-mi-na'tion. 
De-ter'mi-na-tive. 
De-ter'mTne. 
De-ter'mincd (-mind), 
150. 

De-ter'min-er, 183. 
De-ter'min-ing. 
De-ter-ra'tion, 170. 
De-terred', 165, 170. 
De-ter'ring, 21, N. 
De-ter'si ve. 

De-test', 14. 
De-test'a-ble, 104. 
Det-es-ta'tion, or De- 
tes-ta'tion [det-es-ta'- 
shun, Wk. Wr. Gd.; 
de-tes-ta' shun, Sm. 

155.] 

De-test'ed. 

De-test'er. 

De-test'ing. 

De-throne', 24. 
De-throned', 105, 183. 
De-throne'ment, 185. 
De-thron'er. 
De-thron'ing. 

Det'i-nue [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; de-tin'u, Wk.; 
det’i-nu, or de-tin'u, 
Wr. 155.] 

Det'o-nate. 

Det'o-nat-ed, 183. 
Det'o-nat-ing. 
Det-o-na'tion. 
Det-o-ni-za'tion. 
Det'o-nize, 105, 202. 
Det'o-nized, 183. 


Dct'o-niz-ing. 

De-tract', 10. 
De-tract'ed. 

[Detractor, 203.— 
See Detractor.] 
De-tract'ing. 
De-trac'tion. 
De-tract'Ive. 

Dc-tract'or [Detract- 
e r, 203.] 

De-tract'o-ry, 86. 
Det'ri-ment, 105, 169. 
Det-ri-ment'al. 
De-tri'tal. 

De-trl'tion (-trish'un). 
De-tri'tus. 

De-trude' (-trood'), 19. 
De-trud'ed(-troo(Z'-),183 
De-trud'ing (-trood'-). 
De-trun'cate (-trung'-). 
De-trun'cat-ed (-trung'-) 
De-trun-ca'tion. 
De-tru'sion (-troo'zlvun) 
Deuce (dus) [Duse, 
203.] 

Deu-ter-og'a-mist, 108. 
Deu-ter-og'a-my. 
Deu-tcr-on'o-my, 108. 
Deu-ter-op'a-thy. 
Deu-ter-os'co-py. 
Deu-tox'ide [so Wr. ; 
du-tox'ld, Sm. 155.] 
[Deutoxyd, 203.] 
De-vap-o-ra'tion. 
De-vfts'tate, or Dev'as- 
tate [de-r&s'tat, Wk. 
Sm.; dev'as-tat, Wb. 
Gd.; de-vas'tdt , or 
dev'as-tat, Wr. 155.] 
De-vas'tat-ed, or Dev'- 
as-tat-ed. 

De-vSs'tat-ing, or Dev'- 
as-tat-ing. 
Dev-as-ta'tion. 
De-vel'op [Dev elope, 

203.1 

De-vel'oped (-opt). 
De-vel'op-er. 
De-vel'op-ing. 
De-vel'op-ment. 
De-vest'[Di v e s t,203.] 

OST - Written devest as a 
technical term in law. 

De'vi-ate, 73, 78. 
De'vi-at-ed, 183. 
De'vi-at-ing. 
De-vi-a'tion. 

De-vice', 25, 121. 

Dev'il (dev'l), 149. 
De'vi-ous, 78. 

Dc-vi s'a-ble (-viz'-), 104. 
De-vise' (-viz'), 25, 103. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short ■, a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







DEVISED 


DICEPHALOUS 


De-vised' (-vizd'), 183. 

Dev-i-see' (-ze'), 122. 

De-vis'er (- viz'-), n. one 
who contrives. [Sec 
Devisor, 160.] 

De-vis'ing (- viz '-). 

De-vis'or(-t'U'-)( 118)[so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; dev-i- 
zor', or de-vi'zur, Wr. 
loo], n. one who be- 
queathes. [Law term, 
correlative of devisee. 
— See Deviser, 160.] 

De-vit-ri-fi-ca'tion. 

De-void', 27, 121. 

Devoir (Fr.) (dev-wor '). 

De-voive', 18, 103. 

De-volved', 165, 183. 

De-volv'ing. 

De-vote', 24. 

De-vot'ed, 183. 

Dev-o-tee', 122. 

De-vot'er. 

De-vot'ing. 

De-vo'tion. 

De-vo'tion-al. 

De-vour', 28, 103. 

De-voured', 165. 

De-vour'er. 

De-vour'ing. 

De-vout', 28. 

Dew (du) (26) [ not doo, 
153], n. moisture de¬ 
posited in conse¬ 
quence of the cooling 
of the atmosphere. 
[See Due, 160.] 

Dew'drop ( du '-). 

Dew'i-ness ( du'-), 169. 

Dew'lap ( du'-), 206. 

Dew'point (du'-). 

Dcw'y ( du'y ), 93. 

Dex-ter'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Dex'ter-ous [Dex¬ 
trous, 203.] 

OTT" The spelling dex¬ 
terous is the only form 
given by Walker and 
Smart; and it is preferred 
by Worcester. Webster and 
Goodrich, however, prefer 
the spelling dextrous. 

Dex'tral. 

Dex-tral'i-ty. 

Dex'trine, 82, 152. 

Dex-tror'sal. 

Dex'trous [Dexterous, 
203.— See Dexterous.] 

Dey (da), n. a Turkish 
title of dignity. [See 
Day, 160.] 

[Dhurra, 203. — See 
Doura.] 


169 

[ DT-a-be'tes (-tcz), n. 
sing. & pi. 

DT-a-bet'ic. 

Di-ab'ler-y (233, Exc.) 
[so Gd.; di-ab'l-ri , 
Wr. 155.] 

DT-a-bol'ic, 109. 

Di-a-bol'ic-al. 

Di-ab'o-lism (-lizm), 136. 

Di-a-ca-thol'i-con. 

Dl-a-caus'tic. 

Di-acli'y-lon (-alc'-)\T> i - 
achylum, 203.] 

Di-ac'o-nal, 79. 

Di-ac'o-nate. 

Di-a-cous'tic, a. 28. 

Di-a-cous'tics, n. 28. 

Di-a-crit'ic. 

DT-a-crit'ic-al. 

Di-a-del'phi-an, 169. 

Di-a-del'phous. 

Di'a-dem, 171. 

Di'a-dcmed (-demd), 150. 

Di-ter'e-sis (Sr 1 -) [pi. 
DI-aer'e-ses(-se;s),198.] 
[Di ere sis. 203.] 

Di-ag-no'sis, 125. 

Di-ag-nos'tic. 

DT-ag'o-nal, 79, 108, 170. 

Di'a-gram. 

Di'a-graph, 127. 

Dl-a-graph'ic. 

Di-a-graph'ic-al. 

DT-a-gryd'i-ate. 

Di'al, 25, 72. 

Di'a-lect, 171. 

Di-a-lect'ic, a. & n. 

Di-a-lect'ic-al. 

Di-a-lect'ics, n. 

Di-a-lec-ti'cian(-£is7t'an) 

Di'al-ing. 

Di'al-ist. 

Di-al'la-ge (161), n. a 
rhetorical figure by 
which arguments are 
placed in various 
points of view. 

Di'al-lage [so Wb. Gd.; 
di-al'la-je, Sm. Wr. 
155] (161), n. a miner¬ 
al of a foliated struc¬ 
ture, whose joints and 
fractures present dif¬ 
ferent lines. 

DT-al'o-gism (-jizm), 136. 

Dl-al'o-gist, 170. 

Di-al-o-gist'ic. 

Di-al-o-gist'ic-al. 

Di'a-logue (-log), 87. 

Di-al'y-sis (171) [pi. Di- 
_al'y-ses (-sez), 19S. 

Di-a-mag-net'ic. 

DT-am'e-ter, 79, 108. 


Di-a-met'ric. 

Di-a-met'ric-al. 

Di'a-mond (di'a-mond, 
or di'mond) [so Wr. 
Gd.; di'a-mond, Wk.; 
di'a-mond , coll, di'¬ 
mond, Sm. 155.] 

Dl-an'dri-an. 

DT-an'drous. 

Di-a-pa'son (-zun), 156, 
171. 

Dl-a-pen'te, 163. 

Di'a-per, 77. 

Di-a-plia-ne'i -ty. 

Di-a-phan'ic. 

Di-aph'a-nous (-of-). 

Di-a-phon'ic. 

Dl-a-phon'ic-al. 

DT-a-plion'ics. 

Di-a-pho-re'sis, 125. 

DT-a-pho-ret'ic. 

Di'a-phragm (-fram), 
105, 162. 

Di-a-phrag-mat'ic. 

Di-a-po-re'sis, 122, 125. 

Di-a'ri-an (169] [so Sm. 
Gd.; di-a'ri-an , Wr. 
155.] 

Di'a-nst. 

Di-ar-rhoe'a (-re'a) (171) 
[Diarrhea, 203.] 

Di-ar-rhcet'ic (-ret'-) 
[Diarrhetic, 203.] 

©3“ Walker, Smart, and 
Worcester give only the 
forms diarrhoea and diar- 
rhoetic. Webster and Good¬ 
rich give only the forms 
diarrhea and diarrhetic. 

DT-ar-thro'sis, 122, 125. 

Di'a-ry. 

Di'as-tase. 

DT-as'to-le, 163. 

Di'a-style. 

Di-a-tes'sa-ron, 170. 

Dl-a-ther'mal, 21, N. 

DT-a-ther'ma-nous. 

Di-ath'e-sis. 

Dl-a-ton'ic. 

Di'a-tribc [so Wb. Gd. ; 
di'a-tri-oe, Sm.; di'a- 
trib, or di-at'ri-be , 
Wr. 155.] 

Dl-at'ro-bist, 105. 

DT-a-zeu'tic (-zu'-). 

Dib'blc, 164. 

Dib'bled (dib'ld), 183. 

Dib'bler. 

Dib'bling. 

Dib'stone, 206. 

Dice (25), n. [pi. of Die, 
194.] 

Di-ceph'a-lous. 


fall j e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

15 









DICER 


170 


DIMIDIATE 


Dhj'er, 183. 
Di-chla-myd'e-ous 
(- kla-). 

Di-chot'o-moiis {-kot-). 
Di-chot'o-my {-lcot'-). 
Di-chro-ism (- kro-izm ). 
Di-cliro-mat'ic {-lcro-). 
Dicing. 

Dick'y. 

Di-co-tyl-e'don [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; di-kot-y-le'- 
don, Wr. 155.J 
Di-co-tyl-e'don-ous [so 
Sm. Gd.; di-kot-y- 
led'o-nus, Wr. 155.] " 
Dic'tate, 1(3, 73. 
Dic'tat-ed, 183. 
Dic'tat-ing. 

Dic-ta'tion, 112. 
Dic-tat'or. 
Dic-ta-to'ri-al, 109. 
Dic-tat'ure (91) [so Sm. 
Wr. ; dik'ta-tur, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Dic'tion. 

Dic'tion-a-ry, 72. 
JDic'tum (L.) [pi. Dic'- 
ta, 198.] 

Di-dac'tic, 79, 108. 
Di-dac'tic-al, 109. 
Di-dac'tic-aldy. 
Di-dac'tyl. 
Di-dac'tyl-ous. 
Did-ap'per [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; di-dap'ur, Wb. 
Gd. 155.1 

Did-as-cal'ic [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr. ; di-das-kal'- 
ik, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Did'dle, 104. 

Did'dled ( did'lcl ), 183. 
Did'dling. 
Di-dec-a-he'dral. 
Di-del'phic [Didcl- 
phyc, Gd. 203.] 
Di-del'phys [ D i d e 1 - 
phis, Gd. 203.] 
Di-dym'i-um. 
Did'y-mous. 
Did-y-na'mi-an. 
Di-dyn'a-mous. 

Die (di), v. to cease to 
live. [See Dye, 100.] 
[Di e ci an , 203. — See 
Dioecian.] 

[Di e cio u s , 203. — See 
Dioecious.] 

Died {did) (25, 180), 

part, from Die. [See 
Dyed, 100.] 

[Dieresis, 203 . — See 
Diaeresis.] 

Di'e-sis.] 


a, e, I, o, u, y, Iona; ii, e 


Di'et, 25, 70. 

Di'ct-a-ry, 72. 

Di'et-er. 

Di'et-cd. 

Di-e-tet'ic, 109. 
Di-e-tet'ic-al, 108. 
Di-e-tet'ics. 

Di'et-ine, 82, 152. 
Di'et-iug. 

Didar-re-a'tion, 170. 
Differ, 104, 170. 
Differed {-furd), 150, 
Dif fer-ence, 109. 
Dif'fer-enced {-enst) ,183. 
Dif'fer-engdng. 
Dif'fer-ent, 127, 109. 
Dif-fer-en'tial, {-shal). 
Dif-fer-en'ti-ate {-sht- 
at). 

Difder-en-ti-a'tion 

{-slii-a'-). 

Dif li-cult, 78, 170. 

Dif fi-cul-ty, 120. 

Dif fi-dence, 109. 

Dif li-dent, 127. 
Difform. 

Dif-fract'. 

Dif-fract'ed. 

Dif-fract'ing. 

Dif-frac'tion. 

Dif-fuse' {-fuz'). v. 101. 
Dif-fused' (- fuzd '), 183. 
Dif-fus'er {-fuz'-). 
Dif-fu-si-bil'i-ty (-zi-). 
Dif-fus'i-ble ( -fuz'-), 

104, 183. 

Dif-f us'ing {-friz'-). 
Dif-fu'sion {-zhun). 
Difdu'sive, 84, 130. 

Dig, 10. 

Di-gam'ma, 72. 
Di-gas'tric. 

Di'gest, n. 15, 25, 101. 
Di-gest', v. 161. 
Di-gest'ed. 

Di-gest'er. 

Di'-gest-i-bil'i-ty. 
Di-gest'i-ble, 104. 
Di-ges'tion {-jest'yun). 
Di-gest'ive, 84. 

Digged {digd), 165, 170. 
Dig'ger {-gtir), 138. 
Dig'ging {-ghing). 

Dig'it {dif-), 171. 
Dig'it-al {dif-). 
Dig'it-atc (cliff). 
Dig'it-at-ed (dif-). 
Dig-it-a'tion (lif-). 
Dig'it-i-grade {dif-). 
Di'glyph. 

Dig'ni fled. 

Dig'ni-fy, 78, 94. 
Dig'n-fy-ing. 


Dig'ni-ta-ry*, 72. 
Dig'ni-ty, 169. 
Dig'o-nous. 

Di'graph, 127. 

Di-gress', 79, 103. 
Di-gressed'(-^resf ),105. 
Di-gress'ing. 
Di-gres'sion {-gresh'- 
un). 

Di-gres'sion-al {-grcsli'- 

un-). 

Di-gres'sive. 


Di-gyn'i-an {-jin'-) 
Dig'y-uous (dif-) 
Gd. ; di'jy-nus, 
155.1 

Di-he'dral. 

Di-he'dron. 


[so 

Wr. 


Dike, 25. 

Diked {dikt), Note C, p. 
34. 


Dik'ing, 183. 
Di-lap'i-date, 73, 1G9. 
Di-lap'i-dat-ed. 
Di-lap'i-dat-ing. 
Didapd-da'tion. 

Di-lap'i-dat-or. 

Di-late', or Di late' [so 
Wr.; dt-lat', Wk. 
Gd.; di-lut', Sm. 155.] 
Di-lat'ed, or Di dated. 
Didat'iug, or Di-lat'ing. 
Di-lat'or, or Di-lat'or. 
Dil'a-to-ridy. 
Dil'a-to-ri-ness 109. 
Dil'a-to-ry, 80. 
Di-lem'ma, or Didenf- 
ma (170) [di-lem'ma, 
Wr. Gd.; di-lem'ma, 
Wk. Sm. 155.] 
Dil-et-tan'te (It.) {tan'- 
ta) [pi. Dil-et-tan'ti 
{-tan'te), 198.] 
Dil-et-tan'tedsm (- izm). 
Dil'i-geuce, 169. 
Dil'i-gent. 

Dill, 16, 172. 

Dil'u-ent, a. & n. 
Di-lute', a. & v. 20, 104. 
Di-lut'ed, 183. 

Di-lut'er. 

Di-lut'ing. 

Di-lu'tion. 

Dl-lu'vi-al. 

Didu'vi-an. 

Di-lu' vi-um (L.). 

Dim, 10. 

Dime, 25. 

Di-meu'sion, 79. 
Dim'e-tcr [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; dvme-tur , Sm. 
155.f 

Di-mid'i-ate, a. 


> b b> u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 












DIMINISH 


171 


DISBAND 


PPmin'ish, 79, 104. 

Dl-min'ished (- islit). 

Di-min'ish-ing. 

Dim-i-nu'tion. 

Dl-min'u-tive. 

Dim'is-so-ry, 80. 

Dim'i-ty, 109, 170. 

Dimmed (eland), 17G. 

Dim'ming. 

Dim'mish, 170. 

Di-mor'phism (-fizm), 
130. 

Dl-mor'phofis. 

Dim'ple, 164. 

Dim'pled ( dim'pld), 183. 

Dim'pling. 

Diin'ply, 93. 

Din, 10 * 

Dine, 25, 

Dined, 105, 183. 

Ding, 10, 54. 

Dinged (dingd), 105. 

Din'gi-ness, 109. 

Diu'gy, 45, 93. 

Din'ing. 

Dln'iug-room, 215. 

Din'ner, 170. 

Din'ning, 170. 

Dint, 10. 

Di- 09 'e-san, or Di-o-ce'- 
san [ so Wr.; di-os'e- 
zan , Sm. ; di'o-sS-san, 
Wb. C4d. 155.] 

DT'o-cese, or Dl'o-cese 
[di'o-sSs, Sm. Gd.; 
dl'o-sZs , Wk. Wr. 
155.] [Diocess, 
203.] 

Dl-oe'cian (- e'shan) 
JD i e c i a n , 203.] 

Di-fle'eious (-e'slius) 
[Dieciou s, 203.] 

DT-op'tric. 

Di-op'tric-al, 108. 

Di-op'trics. 

Dl-o-ra'ma, or DT-o-ra'- 
ma [dl-o-ra'ma, Sm. 
Wr. ; dl-o-ra'ma, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Di-o-ram'ic. 

Dl-or-tho'sis, 10 S, 125. 

Dip, 10 . 

DT-pet'a-lous. 

Diph'thong (dip'thong) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
difthong, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

“ Though f,i(j)0ny- 
yos [dif-thong-gus] was the 
only way in which the | 
word could be easily and 
gracefully pronounced by 
an ancient (Greek, it does 


not follow that dif thong is 
not a harsher and more 
uncouth pronunciation 
than dip'thong." — Smart. 

Diph-thon'gal (dip- 
tliong'gal) (54, N. 2 .) 
[so Sm. Wr. j dif- 
thong'gal, Gd. 155.] 

Di-phyl'ious, or Dipn'- 
yl-loiis [See Adeno- 
phyllous.] 

Dip'lo-e, 103. 

Di-plo'ma, 79. 

Di-plo'ma-cy (109) [so 
Sm. Wr. Gd.; dip'lo- 
ma-sy, Wk. 155.] 

Dip'lo-mate, n. 

Di-plo'mat-ed, or Dip'- 
lo-mat-ed, a. [so Wr.; 
dl-plo'mdt-ed, Sm.; 
dip-lo'mat-ed, Wb. 

Gd. 155.] 

Dip-lo-mat'ic. 

Dip-lo-mat'ic-al-ly. 

Dip-lo-mat'ics, n. 

DT-plo'ma-tist. 

Dipped (dipt), 105, 170. 

Dip'per, 170. 

Dip'piug. 

Dip'ter-al, 233, Exc. 

Dip'tote. 

Dip'tych (-tile). 

Di-ra-di-a'tion. 

Dire (25, 07, Note), a. 
dreadful. [See Dyer, 
100 .] 

Di-rect', a. & v. 79. 

Di-rect'ed. 

[D i r e c t e r, 203. — See 
Director.] 

Di-rect'ing. 

Di-reet'ive. 

Di-rect'or [Director, 
203.] 

Di-rec-to'ri-al. 

Di-rect'o-ry, 80. 

Di-rect'ress. 

Di-rect'rix. 

Dire'ful (-fool). 

Dirge, 21,'Note. 

DTr'i-gent. 

Dirk, 21, Note. 

Dirt, 21. 

Dirt'Ted (-id), 99, 180. 

Dirt'i-ly. 

Dirt'i-ness, 109. 

Dirt'y, a. & v. 

Dirt'y-ing. 

Dis-a-bil'i-ty, 108, 109. 

Dis-a'ble (diz-, or dis-) 
(130, 104) [diz-a'bl, 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; dis-a'- 
bl, Wb. Gd. 155.] 


Dis-a'bled (diz-a'bld, or 
dis-a'bld), 130, 183. 
Dis-a'bling(tfe-,ordts-). 
Dis-a-buse' (-buz'). 
Dis-a-bus'iug (-buz'-). 
Dis-ad-van'tage, 131. 
Dis-ad-van-ta'geous 
(-jus), 109. 

Dis al-fect'. 

Dis-af-fect'ed. 

Dis-af-fect'ing. 

Dis-af-fec'tion. 

Dis-af-firm'. 

Dis-af-firm'ance. 

Dis-af-firmed', 105. 

Dis-af-firm'ing. 

Dis-a-gree'. 

Dis-a-grec'a-ble, 104. 

Dis-a-gree'a-bly. 

Dis-a-greed', 188. 

Di s-a-gree' ment. 
Dis-a-gree'er. 
Dis-a-gree'ing. 
Dis-al-low', 170. 
Dis-al-lowed', 105. 
Dis-al-low'ing. 
Dis-an-nul'. 
Dis-an-nulled', 105. 
Dis-an-nul'liug. 
Dis-ap-pear'. 
Dis-ap-pear'ance, 109. 
Dis-ap-peared', 105. 
Dis-ap-pear'ing. 
Dis-ap-point'. 
Dis-ap-point'ed. 
Dis-ap-point'ing. 
Dis-ap-point'ment. 
Dis-ap-pro-ba'tion. 
Dis-ap'pro-ba-to-ry, 80. 
Dis-ap-prov'al 
(-proov'-), 183. 
Dis-ap-prove' (-proov'). 
Dis-ap-proved' 
(-proovd'). 

Dis arm' (diz-), 130. 
Dis-armed (diz-armd'). 
Dis-arm'ing (diz-). 
Dis-ar-range', 170. 
Dis-ar-ranged', 183. 

Dis ar-range'ment, 185. 
Di s-ar-rang'ing 
(-rdnj'-). 

Dis-ar-riiy'. 
Dis-ar-raycd', 188. 
Dis-ar-ray'ing. 
Dis-as'ter (diz-), 131. 
Dis-as'trous (diz-). 
Dis-a-vow'. 
Dis-a-vow'al. 

Dis-a-vowed', 188. 
Dis-a-vow'ing. 
Dis-band' (diz-, or dis-) 
(130) [diz-band', Wk. 


all ; e as in there ; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go -, th as in this. 








DISBANDED 


172 


DISCREET 


Sm. Wr.; clis-band ', 
Wb. Gd. 355.] 

Di Srb;in< 1 'od ( diz-,ordis). 


Dis'ci-plin-ing. 
Dis-claim', 23. 
Dis-claimed'. 


Dis-baud'mg ( diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-be-lief'. 

Dis-be-lieve', 109. 

Dis-be-lieved', 150, 183. 

Dis-be-liev'er. 

Dis-be-liev'ing. 

Dis-bur'den ( diz-bur 

dn, or dis-bur 1 dn) 
(130) [diz-bur'dn, Wk. 
Sm. W'r.; dis-bur'dn, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] [Dis¬ 
bar t li en, 203.] 

Dis-bur'dened {diz- 
bur'dad, or dis-bur'- 
dnd). 

Dis-bur'den-ing {diz- 
bur'dn-ing, or dis- 
bur'dn-ing). 

Dis-bursc' (diz-, or dis-) 
r diz-burs', Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; dis-burs', Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Dis-burscd' {diz-burst', 
or dis-burst'). 

Dis-burse'inent (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-burs'er (diz-, or 
dis-), 183. 

Dis-burs'ing (diz-, or 
dis-). 

[Dis burthen, 203. 
— See Disburden.] 

Dis-card', 11, 103. 

Dis-card'ed. 

Dis-card'ing. 

Dis-cern' ( diz-zern'), 
40, 150. 

Dis-cerned' (diz- 
zernd'), 150. 

Dis-cern'er (diz-zern'-). 

Dis-cern'i-ble (diz- 
zern'-), 104. 

Dis-ccrn'i-bly (diz- 
zern'-). 

Dis-cern'iug (diz- 
zern'-). 

Dis-cern'ment (diz- 
zern'-). 

Dia-charge', 11 . 

Dis-charged', 183. 

Dis-charg'er (- charj'-). 

Dis'ei-form, 78, 109. 

Dis-ei'ple, 104. 

Dis'ci-plin-a-ble, 104. 

Dis-ci-pli-na'ri-an,49, N. 

Dis'ei-pli-na-ry, 72. 

Dis'oi-plTne, 82, 152. 

Dis'ciplmed (-pttnd), 
183. 


Dis-claim'er. 

Dis-claim'ing. 

Dis-close' (-klbz'), 24. 
Dis-closed' (klbzd'). 
Dis-clos'er ( klbz'-). 
Dis-clos'ing ( klbz'-). 
Dis-clos'ure (-klbz'-), 91. 
Dis'coid, a. & n. 
Dis-coid'al. 

Dis-col'or (-kul'ur) 
[Discolour, Sm. 
199, 203.] 
Dis-col-or-a'tion 
(- kul'-), 112. 

Dis-col'ored (- kul'urd ), 
150. [Discol¬ 
oured, 199, 203.] 
Dis-col'or-ing (-kul'-). 
[Discolouring, 
199, 203.] 

Dis-com'fit (- kum'-). 
Dis-com'fit-ed (-kum'-), 
171. 

Dis-com'fit-ing (-kum'-). 
Dis-com'fit-ure (kum'-). 
Dis-com'fort (-kum'-), 
135. 

Dis-corn-mode'. 
Dis-com-mod'ed, 1S3. 
Dis •com-mod'ing. 
Dis-com-pose' (- pbz '). 
Dis-com-posed' 

(- pozd')._ 
Dis-com-pos'ing 
(-pbz'-). _ 
Dis-com-pos'urc 
(-pbz’-), 91. 

Dis-con-cert', 21, Note; 
171. 

Dis-con-cert'ed. 

Dis-con-cert'ing. 

Dis-con-cer'tion. 

Dis-con-nect'. 

Dis-con-nect'ed. 

Di s-con-nect' in g. 
Dis-eon-nec'tion. 
Dis-con'so-late, 73. 
Dis-con-tent'. 
Dis-con-tent'ed. 
Dis-con-tent'ing. 
Dis-con-tin'u-ance, 1G9. 
Dis-con-tin-u-a'tion. 
Dis-con-tin'ue. 
Dis-con-tin'ued (- ud), 
183. 

Dis-con-tin'u-ing. 
Dis-con-ti nu'i-ty, 10S. 
Dis-con-tin'u-oiis. 
Dis'cord. 

Dis-cord'ance, 109. 


Dis-cord'an-cy. 

Dis-cord'ant. 

Dis'count, n. 

Dis'count,or Dis-count', 
v. [so Gd.; dis-kount', 
Wk. Sm. Wr. 155.] 

©3“ “ The accent [on 
the last syllable] is proper, 
but in the mercantile 
world the verb is very 
commonly' made to bear 
the same accent as the 
noun.” — Smart. 

Dis-count'a-ble, 104. 

Dis-coun'te-nance. 

Dis-coun'te-nanced 
(- nanst). 

Dis-coun'te-nanQ-ing. 

Dis'count-er, or Dis- 
couut'er [dis'kounl- 
ur, Gd.; dis-kount' - 
ur, Sm. Wr. 155.] 

Dis-cour'age (-kur'-), 
22, 171. 

Dis-cour'agcd (-kur'-), 
183. 

Dis-coiir'age-ment 
(-lcur'-), 185. 

Dis-coiir'a-ger. 

Dis-course' (-lcors'), 
n. & v. 

Dis-coursed' (-korst'), 
183. 

Dis-cours'er (-kbrs'-). 

Dis-cdurs'ing (-kbrs 1 -). 

Dis-cours'ivc, 84. 

Dis-court'e-ous (dis- 
kurt’e-us), or Dis- 
court'eous ( dis-kori '- 
yus) [so Wr.; dis- 
kurt'e-us, Gd.; dis- 
kbrt’yus, Sm.; dis- 
kur'chns, Wk. 155.1 

Dis-eour'te-sy (-kur-), 
109. 

Dis'coiis, a. shaped like 
a disk. [See Discus, 
1 G 0 .J 

Dis-cov'er (-kuv'-). 

Dis-cov'er-a ble (-kuv'-), 
104. 

Dis-cov'cred (- kuv'urd), 
150. 

Dis-cov'er-er (-kuv’-). 

Dis-cov'er-ture (-kuv’-). 

Dis-cov'er-y (-kuv’-), 
171, 233, Exc. 

Dis-cred'it. 

Dis-crcd'it-a-ble, 104. 

Dis-cred'it-a-bly. 

Dis-cred'it-ed. 

Dis-cred'it-ing. 

Dis-creet' (13), a. pru- 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 1 , 6 , u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








DISCREPANCE 


DISHEARTENED 


do.it. — See Discrete, 

mo.] 

Di s'ere-pance [so W k. 
Sm, Wr.; dis-crep'- 

ans , Wb. Gd. 107,355.] 
Dis'cre-pan-cy [so Wk. 

Sm. Wr.; ais-krep'- 
an-sy, Wb. Gd. 107, 
155.] 

Dis'cre-pant [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr. ; dis-krep'- 

ant, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Dis-crete' (13), a. sepa¬ 
rate, distinct. [See 
Discreet, 100.] 

Dis-cre'tion (- kresh'un ). 
Dis-cre'tion-al (- kresh'- 
un-). 

Dis-cre'tion-a-ry 
(- Jcresh'un-), 72. 
Dis-cre'tTve. 
Dis-crim'i-nate, 73. 
Dis-crim'i nat-ed, 183. 
Dis-crim'i-nat-ing. 
Dis-crim-i-na'tion. 

Di s - cr i m'i-na-tl ve. 

Dis-crim'i-nat-or. 

Dis-crim'i-na-to-ry. 

Dis crown', 28. 
Dis-crowned', 105. 
Dis-crown'ing. 
Dis-cur'sive, 84. 
Dis-cur'so-ry. 

Dis'cus [L. pi. Tils'cl •, 
Eng. pi. Dis'cus-es 
(-ez), 108], n. a qnoit. 
[See Discous, 160.] 
Dis-cuss', 22, 103. 
Dis-cnssed' (- leust'), 105. 
Dis-cuss'cr. 
Dis-cuss'ing. 
Dis-cus'sion (- kush'un). 
Dis-dain' ( diz-ddn '), 23, 
136. 

Dis-dained' (diz-ddnd'), 
150. 

Dis-dain'ful ( diz-dan’- 
fool). 

Dis-dain'ing ( diz -). 
Dis-ease' ( diz-ez '), 136. 
Dis-eased' ( diz-czd'), 
183. 

Dis-eas'ing (- ez'-). 
Dis-em-bark'. 
Dis-em-bark-a'tion. 
Dis-em-bar'rass, 170. 
Dis-em-bar'rassed 
(-vast ), 165. 
Dis-em-bar'rass-ing. 
Dis-cm-bod'ied (-id), 
171, 18G. 

Dis-em-bod'y. 

Dis-em-bod'y-ing. 


173 

Dis-em-bogue' (-bog’), 
87, 171. 

Dis-em-bogued' 
(-bogd'), 183. 

Di s-em-bogue'ment 
(-bog'-), 185. 

Dis-em-bogu'ing 

(-bog'-). 

Dis-em-bow'el. 

Dis-em-bow'elled (-eld) 
[D i s embow¬ 
eled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Dis-em-bow'el-ling 
[Disembowel¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Dis-em-broil'. 

Dis-em-broiled', 165. 

Dis-em-broil'ing. 

Dis-en-a'blc, 164. 

Dis-en-a'bled (-a'bld), 
183. 

Dis-en-a'bling. 

Dis-en-am'oured 
(- am'urd ). 

Dis-en-chant', 131. 

Dis-en-chant'ed. 

Dis-en-chant'er. 

Dis-en-chant'ing. 

Dis-en-chant'ment. 

Dis-en-cum'ber. 

Dis-en-cum'bered 
(-burd), 165. 

Dis-en-cum'ber-ing. 

Dis-en-cum'brance. 

Dis-cn-gage'. 

Dis-en-gaged', 183. 

Dis-en-gage'ment. 

Dis-en-gag'ing (-gaj'-). 

Dis-en-no'ble, 164. 

Dis-en-no'bled(-«o' 6 Zd). 

Dis-en-no'bling. 

Dis-en-slave'. 

Dis-en-slaved', 183. 

Dis-en-slav'ing. 

Dis-cn-tan'gle (-tang'- 
gl), 54, 161. 

Dis-en-tan'gled (-tang'~ 
gld). 

Dis-en-tan'gling 

(-tang'-). 

[Disenthrall, 203. 
— See Disinthrall.] 

Dis-es-teem'. 

Dis-es-teemed', 165. 

Dis-es-teem'ing. 

Dis-es-ti-ma'tiou. 

Dis-fa'vor [Disfa¬ 
vour, Sm. 100, 203.] 

Dis-fa'vored (- vurd), 

165. 

Dis-fa'vor-ing. 


Dis-fig-u-ra'tion. 

Dis-fig'ure, 01. 

Dis-fig'ured (-yurd), 1S3. 

Dis-tig'ure-ment. 

Dis-tig'ur-er (-yur-), 01. 

Dis-fig'ur-ing ( yur-). 

Dis-fran'chTse (-clitz) 
[not dis-fran'chiz, 
153.] 

Dis-fran'chised 

(-chizd). 

Di s-fran' chi se-ment 

(-chiz-). 

Dis-gar'nish, 104. 

Dis-gar'nished (-nislct). 

Dis-gar'nish-ing. 

Dis-gorge' (diz-, or 
dis-) [diz-gorj ', Wk. 
Sm. Wr. ; dis-gorj', 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Dis-gorged' (diz-, or 
dis-), 165, 183. 

Dis-gorge'ment (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-gorg'ing (-gorj'-), 
183. 

Dis-grace' (diz-, or dis-) 
[diz-grus', Wk. Sm. 
Wr. ; dis-gras', Wb. 
Gd. 155,1 

Dis-graced' ( diz-grast', 
or dis-grdst'). 

Dis-graee'fnl (diz-gras'- 
fobi, or dis-gras'fool). 

Dis-gra§'ing. 

Dis-guise' (diz-ghlz', or 
dis-ghiz') (171) [cliz- 
ghiz', Wr.; dis-ghiz', 
Wb. Gd.; dizg-yiz ', 
Wk.; diz-gu’lze, Sm. 
26, 53, 136, 155.] 

Dis-gnTsed' ( diz-ghlzd', 
or dis-ghlzd'), 150,183. 

Dis-gui s'er ( diz-ghlz'- 
ur, or dis-ghiz'ur). 

Dis-guis'ing ( diz-ghlz'- 
ing, or dis-ghiz'in g). 

Dis-gust' (diz-, or dis-) 
[diz-gust', Wk. Sm. 
Wr. ; dis-gust', Wb. 
Gd. 136, 155.] 

Dis-gust'ed (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-gnst'ing (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dish, 16, 46. 

Dis-lia-bille' (-MV) (171) 
[Deshabille, 203.] 

Dish'cloth, 206. 

Dis-heart'en (-hart'n), 
140. 

Dis-heart'cned (- hart'- 
nd), 165. 


fall; Q as in there; do as in foot -, 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

15* 








DISHEARTENING 


174 


DISOBEY ER 


Dis-lieart'en-ing 

(-hart'n-). 

Dished ( dislit), Note C, 

-p. 34. 

Dx-shev'el, 149. 

Di-Bliev'elied (-eld) 
(105) [Dishev¬ 
eled, YVb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.1 

Di-shev'el ling [Di¬ 
sh e v e 1 i n g, YY r b. 
Gd. 203.] 

Dish'ing. 

Dis-hon'est (diz-on'-), 
136, 139. 

Dis-hon'or (diz-on'-), 
(130, 139) [Dishon¬ 
our, Sm. 203.] 

Dis-hon'or-a-ble (diz- 
on'-), 164. 

Dis-hon'or-a-bly (diz- 
on'-). 

Dis-hon'or-a-ry (diz- 
on'-), 72. 

Dis-hon'ored (diz-on’- 
urd), 165. 

Dis-hon'or-er (diz- 
on'-), 77, 88. 

Dis-hon'or-ing 

(diz-on'-). 

Dis-in-cli-na'tion. 

Disincline'. 

Disinclined', 183. 

Dis-in-clin'ing. 

Dis-in-cor'po-rate, a. 
& v. 73. 

Di s-in-co r-p o -rat-ed, 

183. 

Dis-in-cor'po-rat-ing. 

Dis-in-cor-po-ra'tion. 

Disinfect'. 

Dis-in-fect'ant. 

Dis-in-fect'ed. 

Dis-in-fec'tion. 

Dis-in-gen'u-oiis. 

Dis-in-ner'it. 

Dis-in-her'it-ed. 

Dis-in-her'it-iug. 

Dis-in'te-gra-ble, 164. 

Dis-in'te-grate. 

D i s in 'te- grat-ed. 

Dis-iu'te-grat-ing. 

Dis-in-te-o-ra'tion. 

Dis-in-ter', 21, Note. 

Dis-in'ter-est-cd (diz-, 
or dis-) [diz-in'ter- 

est-ed, Wk. Sm. Wr. ; 
dis-in'ter-est-ed, Wb. 
Gd. 136, 155.] 

Dis-in-ter'mont. 

Dis-in-thrall' [Disen¬ 
thrall, Disin- 


t h ra 1, Disen¬ 
thral, Sm. 203.] 

Dis-in-thralled', 165. 

Dis-iu-thrall'ing. 

Dis-in-thral'ment 
[Disinthrall- 
m e n t, Wb. Gd. 155, 
177.1 

Dis-jom' (diz-, or dis-) 
diz-join', Wk. Sm. 
V r.; dis-join', Wb. 
Gd. 136, 155.] 

Dis-joincd' (diz-, or 
dis-), 165. 

Dis-join'ing (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis joint' (diz-, or dis-) 
[diz-joint 1 , Wk. Sm. 
YVr. ; dis-joint', Wb. 
Gd. 136, 155.] 

Dis-joint'ed (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-joint'ing (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-junct' (diz-, or 
dis-), 136. 

Dis-junct'1 ve (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Disk, 16. 

Dis-like' (diz-, or dis-) 
[diz-lik', Wk. Sm. 
YY r r.; dis-lik', Wb. 
Gd. 136, 155.] 

Dis liked' (diz-lilct', or 
dis-Wct'). 

Dis-lik'ing (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis'lo-cate. 

Dis'lo-cat-ed. 

Dis'lo-cat-ing. 

Dis-lo-ca'tion. 

Dis lodge' (diz-, or dis-) 
[diz-loj', Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; dis-loj', Wb. 
Gd. 136, 155.] 

Dis-lodged' (diz-loj d', 
or dis-lojd'). 

Dis-lodg'ing (diz-, or 
dis-), 183. 

Dis-loy'al (diz-, or dis-) 
[diz-loy'al, Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; dis-loy'al, Wb. 
Gd. 136, 155.] 

Dis-loy'al-ly (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-loy'al-ty (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis'mal (diz'-), 136. 

Dis'mal-ly (diz'-), 136, 
170. 

Dis-man'tle (diz-, or 
dis-) [ diz-man'tl, YY'k. 
Sm. \Y r r. ; dis-man'- 


tl, Wb. Gd. 136, 
155. 

Dis-man'tled (diz man'- 
tld, or dis-man'tld). 

Dis-man'tling (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-mast' (diz-, or dis-) 
[diz-mdst 1 , Sm. Wr. ; 
dis-mast', Wb. Gd. 
136, 155.] 

Dis-mast'ed (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-mast'ing (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-may' (diz-, or dis-) 
[diz-ma', Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; dis-ma', Wb. 
Gd. 136, 155.] 

Dis-mayed' (diz-mdd', 
or dis-mad'). 

Dis-may'ing (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-mem'ber (diz-, or 
dis-) [ diz-mem'bur, 

Wk. Sm. YY"r.; dis- 
mem'bur, Wb. Gd. 
136, 155.] 

Dis-mem'bercd (diz- 
mem'burd, or dis- 
mem'burd). 

Dis-mem'ber-ing (diz-, 
or dis-). 

Dis-mem'ber-ment 
(diz-, or dis-). 

Dis-miss' (diz-mis', or 
dis-mis') [diz-mis', 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; dis- 
mis', YY'b. Gd. 136, 
155.] 

Dis-mis'sal (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-missed' (diz-mist', 
or dis-mist'), 165; 
Note C, p_. 34. 

Dis-miss'ing (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-mis'sion (diz-mish'- 
un, or dis-mish'un). 

Dis-mount' (diz-, or 
dis-) (28) [di z-mount', 
Wk. Sm. Wr. ; dis¬ 
mount', Wb. Gd. 136, 
155.] 

Dis-mount'cd (diz-, or 

dis-). 

Dis-mount'ing (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-o-be'di-ence, 1G9. 

Dis-o-be'di-ent. 

Dis-o-bey' (-ba'). 

Dis-o-beyed' (-bad'), 
188. 

Dis-o-bey'er (-ba'-). 


a, e, T, o, u, y, long ; a, e, !, 6, ii, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







DISOBEYING 


175 


DISROBE 


Dis-o-bey'ing (-6a'-). 
Dis-o-blige' [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. j dis-o- 
bllj', or dis-o-blej' 
Wk. 155.] 
Dis-o-bliged', 183. 
Dis-o-blige'ment. 
Dis-o-blig-ing (- bllj '-). 
Dis-or'der (diz-, or dis-) 
[ diz-or'dur , Wk. Sm. 
»Vr,: dis-or'dur, Wb. 
Gd. 130, 155.] 
Dis-or'dered ( diz-or'¬ 
dur d, or dis-or'durd ), 
150, 171. 

Dis-or'dcr-iug (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-or'der-ly (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-or-gan-i-za'tion. 

(diz-, or dis-), 112. 
Dis-or'gan-ize (diz-, or 
dis-) [diz-or' gan-tz, 

Sm. Wr. ; dis-or'gcm- 
lz, Wb. Gd. 136, 155.] 
Dis-or'gan-Ized (diz-, or 
dis-). 

Dis-or'gan-Iz-er (diz-, 
or dis-). 

Dis-own' (diz-on', or 
dis-on') [diz-on', Wk. 
Sm. Wr. ; dis-on', 
Wb. Gd. 136, 155.] 
Dis-owned' (diz-ond', 
or dis-ond'), 1G5. 
Dis-par'age, 70, 170. 
Dis-j)ar'aged, 150, 1S3. 

T)i s-par'age-ment. 
Dis-par'a-ger. 
Dis-par'a-ging. 
Dis'pa-rate. 

Dis-par'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Dis-part'. 

Dis-part'ed. 

Dis-part'ing. 
Dis-pas'siou (-pash'- 
tin). 

Dis-pas'sion-ate (-pash'- 
un-). 

Dis-patch' [Des¬ 
patch, 203. — See 
Despatch.] 

Dis patched' (-patcht’) 
[Despatched, 

203.] 

Dis-pateh'ing [Des¬ 
patching, 203.] 
Dis-pel'. 

Dis pelled' (peld 1 ), 176. 
Dis-pel'ling. 
Dis-pen'sa-ry, 72. 
Dis-pen-sa'tion. 
Dis'pen-sa-tor [so Sm. 


Wr.; dis-pen-sa'tor, 
Wk. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Dis-pen'sa-to-ry, 86. 
Dis-pense', 15 j Note D, 
p. 36. 

Dispensed' (-penst'). 
Note C, p. 34. 
Dis-pens'er. 
Dis-pens'ing, 183. 
Dis-peo'ple (-pc'pi), 164. 
Dis-poo'pled (pe'pld), 
183. 

Dis-peo'pler (-pc'-). 
Dis-peo'pling (-pc'-). 
Di-sperm'ous. 

Dis perse', 21, Note. 
Dis-persed' (yerst'), 
165. 

Dis-pers'er, 183. 
Dis-pers'ing. 
Dis-per'sion. 
Dis-pers'ive. 

Dis-pir'it, 170. 

Dis-pir'it-ed. 

Dis-pir'it-ing. 

Displace'. 

Dis-placed' (-plast'). 

Dis-place'ment. 

Dis-pla§'ing. 

Dis-plant'. 

Dis-plant'ed. 

Dis-plant'ing. 

DiS-play', 23. 
Dis-played', 165, 188. 
Dis-play'er. 
Dis-play'ing. 

Dis-pleasc' (-ptlez'). 
Dis-pleased' (-plczd'). 
Dis-pleas'ing (-j)lez'-). 
Dis-pleas'ure (-plezh 1 -), 
91, 171. 

Dis-plode'. 

Dis-plod'ed, 183. 
Dis-plod'ing. 
Dis-plo'sion (-zliun). 
Dis-plo'sive, 84. 
Dis-plume', 26. 
Dis-plumed', 165. 
Dis-plum'ing. 

Dis-port'. 

Dis-port'ed. 

Dis-port'ing. 
Dis-pos'a-ble (-poz'~), 
164, 169. 

Dis-pos'al (-pdz'-). 
Dis-pose', 136. 

Dis-posed' (-pozd'). 
Dis-pos'er (-poz'-). 
Dis-pos'ing, (-poz'-). 
Dis-po-si'tion (- zish '- 

un). 

Dis-pos-sess' (-poz- 
zes') [so- Wk. Sm. 


Wr.; dis-pos-ses', 
Wb. Gd. 155. — See 
Possess.] 

Dis-pos-sessed' (-poz- 
zest'). 

Dis-pos-sess'ing (- poz - 
zes'-). 

Dis-praise' (-pr&z'). 
Dis-proof'. 
Dis-pro-por'tion. 
Dis-pro-por'tion-a-ble, 
164. 

Dis-pro-por'tion-a-bly. 
Dis-pro-por'tion-al. 
Dis-pro por'tion-al-ly. 
Dis-pro-por'tion-ate, 73. 
Dis-jtrov'a ble (-proov'- 
a-bl), 164, 183. 
Dis-prov'al (-proov'-). 
Dis-pro ve' (-proov'-), 19. 
Dis-proved' (-proovd'). 
Dis-prov'er (-proov'-). 
Dis-prov'ing (-proov'-). 
Dis'pu-ta-ble (164) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
dis'pu-ta-bl, or dis- 
pu'ta-bl, Wk. 155.] 
Dis'pu-tant. 
Dis-pu-ta'tion, 112. 
Dis-pu-ta'tious (-shus). 
Dis-put'a-tlve, 84. 
Dis-pute', 26. 

Dis-put'ecl, 183. 
Dis-put'er. 

Dis-put'ing. 

Dis-qual i-fi-ca'tion 
(,kivol-), 112, 116. 
Dis-qual'i-fied (-kivol'-), 
186. 

Dis-qual'i-f y (-kivol'-). 

Di s-qual 'i-f y-ing 
(-kivol'-). 

Dis-qui'et. 

Dis-qui'et-ed. 
Dis-qui'et-ing. 
Dis-qui'e-tude, 108. 
Dis-qui-si'tion (-zish’- 
un). 

Dis-re-gard'. 
Dis-re-gard'ed. 
Dis-re-gard'ful (-fool). 
Dis-re-gard'ing. 
Dis-rel'ish, 170. 
Dis-rel'ished (-isht), 

165. 

Dis-rel'ish-ing. 
Dis-rep'u-ta-ble, 164. 
Dis-rep'u-ta-bly. 
Dis-re-pute'. 
Dis-re-spect'. 
Dis-re-spect'ful (fool). 
Dis-robe' (diz-, or dis'-) 
[diz-rob', Wk. Sm. 


fall ; €* as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 











DISROBED 


176 


DISTRIBUTIVE 


"Wr.; dis-rob' ,Wb.Gd. 
155.] 

Dis-robed' ' ( diz-robcl', 
or dis-robd'), 105, 183. 

Dis-rdb'iag ( diz -, or 
dis-). 

Dis-rup'tion (diz-, or 
dis-) [ diz-rup' shu n, 

Wk. Sm. Wr.; dis- 
rap'shun, Wb. Gd. 
155.J 

Dis-sat-is-fac'tioa. 

Dis sat-is-fao'to ry, 80. 

Dis-sat'is-fied, 186. 

Dis-sat'is-fy, 1)1. 

Dis-sat'is-xy-iag. 

Dis-sect/, 15, 103. 

Dis-scct'ed. 

Dis-seot'i-ble, 101, 109. 

Dis-sect'iag. 

Dis-sec'tioa. 

Dis-sect'or. 

Dis-seis'ia (-sez'in), or 
Dis-seiz'ia. 

Dis-seize', or Dis-seise' 

(- sSz'). 

Dis-seized', or Dis¬ 
seised' (-<s?.sd'),150,183 

Dis-sGiz'iag, or Dis- 
seis'iag (-sSz 1 -). 

Dis-sGiz-ee', 118. 

Dis-seiz'or, 118. 

Dis-sem'ble, 101. 

Dis-sem'bled (-sem'bld), 
183. 

Dis-sem'bler. 

Dis-sem'bliag. 

Dis-sem'i-aate, 73, 170. 

Dis-sem'i-nat-ed, 183. 

Dis-sem'i-nat-iag. 

Dis-sem-i-aa'tioa. 

Dis - sem'i-nat-o r. 

Dis-sea'sioa. 

Dis-seat', 15. 

Dis-scnt'ed. 

Dis-sent'er. 

Dis-scn'tient (-shent), 
171. 

Dis-seat'iag. 

Dis-sep'i-ment, 109,170. 

Dis-ser-ta'tion. 

Dis-serve', 21, N. 

Dis-servcd', 105. 

Dis-serv'ice, 109. 

Dis-serv'icc-a-ble, 101, 
183 

Dis-serv'iag. 

Dis-sev'er. 

Dis-sev'er-anee, 109. 

Dis-sev-er-a'tioa. 

Dis-sev'ered (-urd), 150. 

Dis-sev'er-iag. 

Dis'si-deace, 170. 


Dis'si-deat. 

Dis-sil'i-eace (109) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; dis- 
sil'yens , Wk.; dis-sil'- 
yens, or dis-sil'I-ens, 
Wr. 155.] 

Dis-sil'i-ent. 

Dis-sim'i-lar, 109. 

Dis-sim-i-lar'i-ty. 

Dis-si-mil'i-tude, 109. 

Dis-sim-u-la'tioa. 

Dis'si-pate, 73, 170. 

Dis'si-pat-ed, 183. 

Dis'si-pat-iag. 

Dis-si-pa'tioa. 

Dis-so'ei-ato (-sht-dt) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr. ; 
dis-so'shat, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Dis-so'ci-at-ed(-s7iUaG). 

Dis-so'ci-at-iag. 

Dis-so-ci-a'tioa (-so- 
sht-). 

Dis-so-lu-bil'i-ty. 

Dis'so-lu-ble, 150, 104. 

Dis'so-lute, 170. 

Dis-so-lu'tioa. 

Dis-solv-a-bil'i-ty (diz- 
zolv-), 109. 

Dis-solv'a-ble^fe-zoZw'- 
a-bl), 136, 164, 183. 

Dis-solve' (diz-zolv'), 
130, 171. 

Dis-solved' ( diz-zolvd'), 
183. 

Dis-solv'eat^fz-srok 1 '-). 

Di s-sol v'iag( diz-zolv'-). 

Dis'so-naace, 169. 

Dis'so-aant. 

Dis-suade' (-swad'), 171. 

Dis-suad'ed (-swad'-), 
183. 

Dis-swad'er (-swad'-). 

Dis-suad'iag (-swad'-). 

Dis-sua'sioa (-swa'- 
zliun). 

Dis-sua'sive (-sioa'siv). 

Dis-syl-lab'ic, 109, 170. 

Dis-syl'la-ble, or Dis'- 
syl-la-ble (164) [so 
Wr. Gd.; dis-sil'abl, 
Sm., dis' sil-a-bl, Wk. 
155.] 

Dis'taff, 171. 

Dis-taia'. 

Dis-tiiiaed', 150. 

Dis-taia'iag. 

Dis'taace, 109. 

Dis'taaced (-tanst). 

Dis'taag-iag. 

Dis'taat. 

Dis-taste'. 

I Dis-tast'ed, 183. 


Dis-taste'ful (-fail). 
Dis-tast'iag. 
Dis-tem'per. 
Dis-tem'per-a tare. 
Dis-tem'pered (- purd ), 
150, 105. 

Dis-tem'per-iag. 
Dis-tead', 15. 
Dis-tead'ed. 
Dis-tead'ing. 
Dis-ten-si-bil'i-ty, 109. 
Dis-tea'sive. 
Dis-tea'sioa, 109. 
Dis'tieh (-tik) [ not dis'- 
tich, 153.] 

Dis'tich-ous (-tik-). 
Dis-til' [Distill, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 179, aad 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Dis-til'la-ble, 164, 176. 
Dis-til-ia'tion. 
Dis-til'la-to-ry, 80. 
Dis-tilled' (-tild'), 176. 
Dis-til'ler. 

Dis-til'ler-y, 170. 
Dis-tjl'liag. 

Dis-tiact' (-tingkt'), 54. 
Dis-tiac'tioa (-tingk'-). 
Dis-tiact'ive. 
Dis-tia'gaish (-ting'- 
gwish), 171. 
Dis-tia'guish-a-ble 
(-ti i ig 'g wish -a-h l), 109. 
Dis-tia'guished (- ting'- 
gwisht), 165 j Note C, 
p. 34. 

Dis-tia'guish-er (-ting r - 

gwish-). 

Dis-tia'guish-iag 
( ting'gwish-). 
Dis-toi’t', 17. 
Dis-tort'ed. 
Dis-tort'ing. 
Dis-tor'tioa. 

Dis-tract', 10. 
Dis-tract'ed. 
Dis-tract'ing. 
Dis-trac'tion. 

Dis-traia'. 
Dis-traia'a-ble, 104. 
Dis-traiaed', 105. 
Dis-traia'or. 

Dis-tress', 15. 

Dis-tressed'(-ZresZ'),165. 

Dis-tress'lul (fool). 

Dis-tress'iag. 

Dis-trib'u-ta-ble, 104. 

Dis-trib'u-ta-ry, 72. 

Dis-trib'ute. 

Dis-trib'ut-er. 

Dis-trib'ut-ing. 

Dis-tri-bu'tioa. 

Dis-trib'u-tive. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long , a, e, I, o, u, y, short, li as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









DISTRICT 


DOFFED 


District (16) [not des'- 
trikt, 127, 153.] 
Dis'trict-cd. 
Dis'trict-ing. 

Dis-trust', 22 . 
Dis-trust'ed. 
Dis-trust'ful (-foul). 
Dis-trust'ing. 

Dis-turb', 21. 
Dis-turb'ance, 169. 
Dis-turbed', 165. 
Dis-turb'er. 
Dis-turb'ing. 

Dis-un'ion (-un'yun)(5\) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
dis-u'n'i-un, Wk. 155.] 
Dis-uu'ion-ist (-un’yun- 
ist). 

Disunite', 89. 
Dis-u-nit'cd, 183. 
Dis-u-mt'er. 
Dis-u-nit'ing. 
Dis-u'ni-ty, 108,169. 
Dis-us'agc (-Hz'-), 70. 
Dis-use'(-ws '), n - 26,161. 
Dis-use' (-uz'),v. 161. 
Dis-used'(-« 2 « 5 '), 150,183. 
Dis-us'ing (- uz'-). 
Ditch, 16, 41 Note D, 
p. 37. 

Ditched (diclit), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Ditch'er. 

Ditch'ing. 

Di'the-ism (- izm ), 136. 
Di'the-ist. 

DT-the-ist'ic, 109. 
Di-the-ist'ic-al, 108. 
Dith'y-ramb, 171. 
Dith-y-ram'bic. 

Di'tone. 

Dit'ri-glyph [so Sm. 
Wr.; di-trig'lif, Gd. 
155.] 

Di-tro'chee (-Ice), 79. 
Dit-tan'der. 

Dit'ta-ny. 

Dit'tied (-tid), 99. 
Dit'to, 170. 

Dit'ty, 93, 170. 
Di-u-rct'ic, 109. 
Di-ur'nal, 72, 79. 
Di-van', 121, 156. 
Di-var'i-cate, 73, 170. 
DT-var'i-cat-ed. 
Dl-var'i-cat-ing. 
DTvar-i-ca'tion. 

Dive, 25. 

Dived, 165, 183. 

Div'er. 

Di-verge', 21, N.; 79,156. 
Di-verged', 165. 
Di-verg'encc (-verj'-). 


177 


Di-verg'ent (-verj'-) 

Di-verg'ing (-verj'-). 

Di'vers (-vurz), a. 148. 

Di'vcrse (-vurs), a. 148. 

Di'verse-ly, 106. 
Di-ver'si-fied, 186. 

Di-ver' si-form, 169. 

Di-ver'si-fy, 94. 

Di-ver' si-fy-i ng. 

Di-ver'sion, 21 , N.; 79. 

Di-ver'si-ty, 169. 

Di-vert', 21 , 79. 

Di-vert'ed. 

Di-vert'er. 

Di-vert'ing. 

Di-ver'tise-ment (-tiz- 
mong). 

Smart spells this 
word Divertizement, 
and says of it, “ an old 
word in the language: but, 
as a modern word, revived 
with a half French pro¬ 
nunciation by making the 
last syllable nasal (- mong ), 
to signify a short bullet or 
other entertainment between 
the acts of longer pieces.’’ 

Di-vert'ive, 84. 

Di-vest' (15, 79) [De- 
vest, 203— Nee Note 
under Devest.] 

Di-vest'ed. 

Di-vest'i-ble, 164, 169. 

Di-vest'ing. 

Dl-vid'a-ble, 164,183. 

Di'vi-di'vi (de've-de've). 

Di-vide', 25, 79. 

Di-vld'ed, 183. 

Div'i-dend, 169. 

Di-vid'er. 

Di-vid'ers (-urz), n.pl. 

Di-vid'ing. 

Div-i-na'tion. 

Di-vine', a.n.& v. 25,79. 

Di-vined', 165, 183. 

Di-vin'er. 

Di-vln'ing. 

DIv'ing, 183. 

Div'ing-bell, 215. 

Di-vin'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Di-vis-i-bil'i-ty (-viz-). 

Di-vis'i-ble (-viz'i-bl), 
164, 169. 

Di-vis'i-bly (-viz'-). 

Di-vi'sion (-vizh'un). 

Di-vi'sor (- zur), n. the 
number by which the 
dividend is divided. 
[Nee Deviser, 160.] 

Di-vorce', 24, 79. 

Di-vorced'(-wdrst'), 183. 

Di-vorg'er. 

Di-vors'i-ble, 164. 


Di-vor^'ing. 

Di-vorg'ive. 

DI-vulge', 22, 45. 
Di-vulged', 165, 183. 
Di-vulg'er (-vulj'~). 
Di-vulg'ing (-vulj'-). 
Di-vul'sion. 

Di-vul'sive, 84. 
Diz'zi-ness, 169, 170. 
Diz'zy, 93. 

Do (doo), 19. 

[Do at , 203 .—See Dote] 
Do^'i-ble (164) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; dd'si-bl, or 
dos'i-bl, Gd.'155.] 
Do<j'ile (152) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; db'sil , or 
dos'il, Gd. 155], a. 
teachable. [Nee Dos¬ 
sil, 160.] 

Do-cil'i-ty, 169. 
Do 9 'i-ma-cy, 169. 
Dog-i-mas'tic, 109. 
Dock, 18, 181. 

Dock'age, 169. 

Dock'et. 

Dock'et-ed. 

Dock'et-ing. 

Dock'-yard. 

Doc'tor, 18, 88 . 
Doc'tored, 165. 
Doc'tor-al. 

Doc'tor-ate. 

Doc'tor-ing. 

Doc'triu-al. 

Doc'trine, 152. 
Doc'u-ment. 
Doc-u-ment'al. 
Doc-u-ment'a-ry, 72. 
Dod'der, 77. 

Dod'dered (-durd), 165. 
Do-dec'a-gon. 
Do-dec-a-gyn'i-an 
(-jin'-). 

Do-de-cag' y-noii s 
(-kaj'-j. 

Do-dec-a-he'dral. 
Do-dec-a-lie' dron. 
Do-de-can'dri-an. 
Do-de-cau'drous. 

Dodge (d<Sj), 18, 45. 
Dodged (dojd), 150, 183. 
Dodg'er. 

Dodg'iug. 

Do'do, 24. 

Doe (do), n. a she-deer. 

[Nee Dough, 160.] 
Do'er (doo'-), 19, 77. 
Does (duz) [not dooz, 
153.] 

Doe'skin (dd'~), 206. 
Doff, 18, 173. [p. 34. 

Doffed (doff), Note C, 


fall; e as in there; oo as in loot; 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go 5 th as in this, 





DOFFER 


178 


DOWELLED 


Doff'er, 170. 

Doff'ing. 

Dog, 18. , 

Dog'day, 200. 

D5ge, 24, 45. 

Dogged ( dogd) (101), v. 

did dog; a. 138, 101. 
Dog'ger-el (- gur-el) 
[Doggrel, 203.] 
Dog'gish (- gkisli ). 
Dog'ma, 72. 

Dog-mat'ic, 100. 
Dog-mat'ic-al. 
Dog-mat'ics. 
Dog'ma-tism (-tizm), 136 
Dog'ma-tist. 
Dog'ma-tize, 202. 
Dog'ma-tlzcd, 183. 
Dog'ma-tiz-er. 
Dog'ma-tiz-ing. 

Dog'star, 200. 

Dog'wood. 

Doi'ly, 27,03. 

Do'ing ( doo'-). 

Doit, 27. 

Do-lab'ri-form, 100. 
Dole, 24. 

Doled, 105. 

Dole'ful {-fool). 

Dol'ing, 183. 

Dole'some {-sum), 100. 
Doll, 18, 172. 

Dol'lar, 74, 170. 
Dol'o-mlte. 

Do'lor, 88. 
Dol-o-rif'er-ous, 108. 
Dol-o-rif'ic. 

Dol'o-rous, 170. 
Dol'pliin, 18, 35. 

Dolt, 24. 

Do-main', 23. 

Dome, 24. 

Do-mes'tic. 

Do-mes'tic-ate. 

Do-mes'tic-at-ed. 

Do -mes'tic-at-ing. 
Do-mcs-tic-a'tion. 
Dom'i-cile, 152, 100. 
Dom'i-eiled, 105. 
Dom-i-cil'ia-ry (-siVya- 
ry) (72, 171) [so Wk. 
8m. \Vr.; aom-i-sil'i- 
a-ry, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Dom i-cil'i-ate, 73. 
Dom-i-ciriat-ed. 
Dom-i-cil'iat-ing. 
Dom-i-cil -i-a'tion. 
Dom'i-cil-ing, 183. 
Dom'i-nant, 100. 
Dom'i-nate. 
Dom'i-nat-ed, 183. 
Dom'i-nat-ing. 
Dom-i-na'tioh. 


Dom'i-nat-ive [so Sm.; 
dom'i-na-tiv,\V r. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Dom'i-nat-or. 
Dom-i-neer', 100. 
Dom-i-neered' {-nerd'). 
Dom-i-necr'ing. 
Do-min'i-cal, 72. 
Do-min'i-can. 
Do-miu'ion (-yun). 
Dom'i-no [pi. Dom'i- 
nos (-noz), 102.] 

Don, 18. 

Do'nate. 

Do'nat-ed, 183. 
Do'nat-iug. 

Do-na'tion. 

Don'a-tive, 84. 

Done {dun), part, from 
Do [See Dun, 100.] 
Do-nee', 118, 121. 
[Donjon, 203. — See 
Dungeon.] 

Don'key {dong'ley), 08. 
Do'nor {-nawr), 17, 24. 
Doom, 10. 

Doomed, 165. 

Doom'ing. 

Dooms'day {doomz'-), 
214. 

Door {dhr), 24. 
Door'-keep-er. 

Dor [Dorr, 203.] 
[Dora, 203. — See Dou- 
ra.] 

Do-ree', or Do'ree [so 
Wr.; do-re', Wb. Gd.; 
do're, Sm. 155.] 
Dory, 203.] 

)o'ri-an, 40, N. 

Dor'ic, 170. 

Dor'i-cism {-sizm), 130. 
Dor'man-cy. 

Dor'mant, 17, 72. 
Dor'mer, 17, 77. 
Dor'mi-tlve, 84. 
Dor'mi-to-ry, 86. 
Dor'mouse, 206. 

Dorr, 203 —See Dor.] 
Oor'sal, 17, 72, 148. 
Dor'sel, 17, 70, 148. 
Dor'ser, 17, 77. 
Dor-sif'er-ous, 108. 
Dor-sip'a-roiis. 

Do'ry (40, N.), n. a kinc 
of lish. [Dorec,203. 
Do'ry, n. a kind of smal 
boat. 
r)osc 24. 

Dos'sil (170), n. a lump 
of lint, — a term used 
in surgery. [See Do¬ 
cile, 100.] 


Dost {dust) [ not dost, 
153], v. the second 
person singular of the 
present tense indica¬ 
tive, from Do. [See 
Dust, 160.] 

Dot, 18. 

Do'tage, 24, 160. 

Do'tal, 24, 72. 

Do'tard. 

Do-ta'tion. 

Dote (24) [ D o a t, 203.] 

Dot'ed, 183. 

Dot'er. 

Dot'ing. 

Dot'tard, 170. 

Dot'ted, 176. 

Dot'ter-el. 

Dot'ting. 

Doub'le {dub'T), 164,171. 

Doub'led {dub'Id), 183. 

Double-entendre{doob' - 
hong-tong'dr.) 

Doub'let {dub'-), 22. 

Doub'ling {dub'-). 

Doub-loon' {dub-), 121. 

Doubt {dout), 28, 102. 

Doubt'a-ble {dout'a-bl). 

Doubt'ed {dout'-). 

Doubt'er {dout'-). 

Doubt'ful {dout'fobl). 

Doubt'i'ul-ly(fZoMi'/Joi-). 

Doubt'ing {dout'-). 

Douceur ( Vv.){doo-sur') 

Douche (Fr.) {doosh). 

Dough {do) (102), n. 
flour or meal moist¬ 
ened with water for 
making bread. \_See 
Doe, 100.] 

Dough'nut {do'-), 102. 

Dough'ti-ly ( doio'-). 

Dough'ti-ness {dow'-). 

Dough'ty {dow'-), 102. 

Dough'y {(16'y ), 102. 

Dou'ra {doo'ra) (Ar.) 
[Dora, Dhurra, 
Durra, 203.] 

Douse, 28. 

Doused {dowst). 

Doiis'ing. 

Dove {dvr), 22. 

Dove'tail {duv'-), 171. 

Dove'tailed {duv'-), 105. 

Dove'tail-ing {duv'-). 

Dow'a-ble, 104, 100. 

Dow'a-ger, 45. 

Dow'dy. 

Dow'cl. 

Dow'elled (-eld) [D o w- 
eled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6, u, y, short ; li as in far, a as in fast, a as in 












D0WELL1NG 


179 


DRESS 


Dow'cl-ling [Dowel¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Dow'er, 28, 77. 

[ D o w e r y , 203. — See 
Dowry.] 

Down, 28. 

Down'cast, 131,200. 

Down'fall. 

Down'haul. 

Down'hill, a. & n. 

Down'i-ncss, 169. 

Down'right (- rit ), 102. 

Down'ward, 72. 

Down'wards (- wardz ). 

Down'y. 

Dow'ry [Dowery, 
203.] 

Dox-ol'o-gy, 108. 

Drv/p 04 

Dozcd~(rZo3fZ), 183. 

Doz'en {duz’n) (149) [pi. 
Dozen, rarely Doz¬ 
ens.] 

Doz'i ness, 171. 

Doz'ing. 

Doz'y. 

Drab, 10. 

Drab'ble, 164. 

Drab'bled {drab'ld), 183. 

Drab'bling. 

Drachm {dram) (102, 
171), n. a drachma ;— 
a certain part of an 
ounce. [ See Dram, 
100. ] [ D r a m (in the 
last sense), 203.] 

Drach'ma {(Irak'-). 

Draff (12, 131, 173) 

[Dr a ugh , 203.] 

Draft, n. a selection of 
men from a military 
body;—an order for 
the payment of mon¬ 
ey : — a drawing, or 
plan; — a written out¬ 
line. [See Draught, 
160.] [Draught, 203] 

OjfThc spelling draught 
is seldom used when this 
word has the first two 
senses above given. For 
the other senses, the form 
draft is less proper than 
draught. 

Dnift, v. [Draught, 
203.] 

When this word is 
used as a verb, the spelling 
draught is of rare occur¬ 
rence. 

[Draftsman, 203.— 
See Draughtsman.] 

Drag, 10. 


Dragged ( dragd ), 170. 

Drag'ging {-rjhing). 

DrjL^o’lo 11 > Jl 

j Drag'glcd(rZr«flr'Z<Z), 183. 

Drao-'o'lino* 

Drag'net, 200. 

Drag'o-man [pi. Drag¬ 
omans, 19G.J 

Drag'on, 170. 

Drag'on-fly. 
Drag'on’s-blood((Zrat/'- 
unz-blud), 213. 

Dra-goon', n. & v. 

Drag-oon-ade'. 

Dra-gooned', 105. 

Dra-goon'ing. 

Drain, 23. 

Drain'a-ble, 104. 

Drain'age, 109. 

Drain'ing. 

Drake, 23. 

Dram (10), n. a certain 
part of an ounce; — 
the quantity of spir¬ 
ituous liquor that 
is drunk at once. 
See Drachm, 100.] 
Drachm (in the 
first sense), 203.1 

Dra'ma, or Dram'a [so 
Wk. Wr.; dram'a, 
Sm.; drd'ma, or dra'¬ 
ma, Gd. 155.] 

Dra-mat'ic, 108. 

Dra-mat'ic-al, 109. 

Dra-mat'ic-al-ly. 

Dram'a-tist. 

Dram'a-tize, 202. 

Dram'a-tized, 183. 

Dram'a-tiz-ing. 

Drank {drcingk), 10, 54. 

Drape, 23. 

Draped {drdpt), 183. 

Drap'er. 

Dra'per-y. 

Drap'ing. 

Dras'tic. 

[Draugh, 203. — See 
Draff.] 

Draught {draft), n. act 
of drawing or pull¬ 
ing ; — capability of 
being drawn ; — that 
which is taken by 
drawing ; — the act of 
drinking ; —the liquor 
drunk ; — a current of 
air ; — a drawing, or 
plan ; — a written out¬ 
line ; — a drain ; — 
depth of water in 
which a ship floats; 
— bevel given to parts I 


of a pattern; — a se¬ 
lection of men from 
a military body ; — an 
order for the payment 
of money. [See Draft, 
160.] [Draft, 203.] 

EST~The spelling draught 
is more proper than draft 
for all the senses of this 
word except the last two. 

Draughts {drdfts),n.pl. 
a kind of game; — a 
mild vesicatory. 

Draughts'man(ara/Ys'-) 
[Drafts m a n , 203.] 

Draw, 17. 

Draw'back. 

Draw'bridge, 200. 

Draw-ee' (118) [so Wr.; 
draw'e, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Draw'er, n. one who 
draws; — a box in a 
bureau, &c., to be 
drawn out. 

Draw'ers {-urz) [not 
drawz, 153], n. pt. an 
under garment for the 
lower limbs. 

Draw'ing. 

Draw'ing-room. 

Drawl, 17. 

Drawled, 1G5. 

Drawl'ing. 

Drawn, 17. 

Dray, 23. 

Dray'age, 109. 

Dray'man. 

Dread {drecl), 15. 

Dread'ed. 

Dread'ful {-fuol). 

Dread'ing. 

Dread'naught {-nawt). 

Dream {drPin), 13. 

Dreamed {dremd), 105. 

Dream'er. 

Dream'ing. 

Dreamt, 105. 

Dream'y. 

Drear ( drer ). 

Drear'i-ness, 109. 

Drear'y, 93. 

Dredge, 15, 45. 

Dredged {drejcl), 105. 

Drcdg'er, 183. 

Dredg'ing. 

Dreg'gi-ness {-ght-),138. 

Dreg-'gy {-ghy). 

Dregs (( dregz ), n. pi. 15. 

Drench, 15, 44. 

Drenched {drencht), 
Note C, p. 34. 

Drench'ing. 

Dress, 15, 174. 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; § as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 







DRESSED 


DULCIFYING 


Dressed(<7res£)[Dr e st, 
203. J 
Dress'er. 

Dressing-. 

Drib'ble, 104. 

Drib'bled (drib'Id), 183. 
Drib'bling. 

Drib'let. 

Dried, 186. 

Dri'er. 

Drift, 16. 

Drift'ed. 

Drifting. 

Drill, 10, 172. 

Drilled, 105. 

Drilling. 

Drink (dringlc), 16, 54. 
Drink'a-ble, 104. 
Drink'er. 

Drink'ing. 

Drip, 10. 

Dripped ( dript), Note 
C, p. 34 ; 170. 
Drip'ping, 170. 

Drive, 25. 

Driv'el ( driv'l ), 149. 
Driv'elled (driv'ld) 
[Driveled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. —See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Driv'el-ler, [Drivel¬ 
er, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Driv'el-ling [Drivel¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Driv'en (dr'iv'n), 149. 
Driv'er. 

Driv'ing. 

Driz'zle, 164. 

Driz'zled ( driz'ld ), 183. 
Driz'zling. 

Droll, 24, 172. 
Droll'er-y. 

Drom'e-da-ry (drum'-), 
72, 171. 

Drone, 24. 

Drbned, 165, 183. 
Di’dn'ing. 

Dron'ish. 

Droop (19), v. to hang 
down; to languish. 
[ See Drupe, 100.] 
Drooped (droopt), 165. 
Droop'ing. 

Drop, 18. 

Dropped (dropt) (Note 
C, p. 34; 150, 170) 

[Dropt, 203.] 

Drop'ping. 

Drop'si-cal. 

Drop'sy, 109. 

[Dropt, 203. — See 
Dropped.] 

Dross, 18, 174. 


180 

Dross'i-ness, 171, 186. 

Dross'y. 

Drought (drowt) (162) 
[Drouth, 203.] 

©2T - “ This word is often 
pronounced as if written 
drouth , but improperly.” 
Walker. “Our old au¬ 
thors, perhaps more cor¬ 
rectly', write and pro¬ 
nounce drouth .” Smart. 

Drought'i-ness 

(drowt'-). 

Drought'y (drowt'y). 

Drouth [Drought, 
203.] 

©3“" This is usually 
written drought, after the 
Belgic dialect, but im¬ 
properly.” Webster. “ This 
[c/rout /jJ was the original 
word, and it is still used in 
Scotland, and, to a con¬ 
siderable extent, in Amer¬ 
ica.” Goodrich. 

Drove, 24. 

Drov'er. 

Drown, 28. 

Drowned, 165. 

Drown'ing. 

Drowse (drowz), n. & v. 

Drowsed (drowzd), 183. 

Drows'i-ly (drowz'i-). 

Drows'i-ness (drowz'i-). 

Drows'ing (drowz'-). 

Drows'y (drowz'y). 

Drub, 22. 

Drubbed (drubd), 176. 

Drub'bing. 

Drudge, 22, 45. 

Drudged, 165, 183. 

Drudg'er. 

Drudg'ing. 

Drudg'er-y, 233, Exc. 

Drug, 22. 

Drugged (drugd), 176. 

Drug'ging (-ghing), 138. 

Drug'gist ( ghist). 

Dru'id ( droo'id ), 19. 

Dru-id'ic-al (droo-) 108. 

Dru'id-ism (droo'id- 
izm), 136. 

Drum, 22. 

Drummed (drumd), 176. 

Drum'mer. 

Drum'ming. 

Drunk (drungJc), 23, 54. 

Drunk'ard, 54, 72. 

Drunk'en (drunglc'n), 

Drunk'en-ness [149. 
(drunglc'n-), 170. 

Dru-pa'eeous (droo-pa'- 
shus). 

Drupe (droop) (19), n. a 
fruit containing a nut 


or stone in which is 
the seed. [ See Droop, 
160 .] 

Druse (droos). 

Drused (droost). 
Dru'ses (<lroo'zez),n.pl. 
Dru'sy (droo'sy). 

Dry, 25. 

Dry'ing. 

Dry'-nurse, 206, Exc. 3. 
Dry'-rot. 

Du'al, 26, 72. 

Du'al-ism (- izm ), 136. 
Du'al-ist, n. one who 
believes in the doc¬ 
trine of dualism. [ See 
Duellist, 148.] 
Du-al-ist'ic. 

Du-al'i-ty, 169. 
Du'ar-chy (-kg). 

Dub, 22. 

Dubbed (dubd), 176. 
Dub' ber [ D u p p e r, 

203.] 

Dub'bing. 

Du'bi-oiis, 78. 
Du'bi-ta-ble, 164. 

Du'cal, 26, 72, 

Due'at [not du'kat, 153.] 
Duch'ess. 

Duch'y. 

Duck, 22, 181. 

Ducked (dulct), 165. 
Duek'ing. 

Duct, 22. 

Duc'tlle, 81, 152. 
Duc-til'i-ty, 169. 
Dudg'eon (duj'un). 

Due ( du ), 26. 

Du'el, 20, 76. 

Du'el-ling [Dueling, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
177, and Note E, p. 

70.1 

Du'el-list, n. one who 
fights duels. [ See Du'- 
alist, 148.] 

[D u e 1 i s t,Wb.Gd.203.] 
Du-en'na, 170. 

Du'et, 121. 

Duffel [Duffle, 203.] 
Dug, 22. 

Du-gong', 121. 

Duke (26) [not dook, 
nor jook, 127, 134, 141, 

153.1 

Duke'dom, 169. 
Dul-ca-ma'ra, 72. 
Dul'cet. 

Dul-ci-fi-ca'tion. 
Dul'ci-fied, 186. 
Dul'ci-fv, 78, 94. 

I Dul'ci-iy-ing. 


a, e, l, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









DULCIMER 


181 


EARED 


Dul'ci-mer. 

Du'li-a. 

Dull, 22, 172. 

Dull'ard. 

Dul'ly, 66 , N.; 178. 
Dul'ness (178) [Dull¬ 
ness, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Dulse, 22; Note D, p. 
37. 

Du'ly, 26, 93. 

Dumb {dam), 162. 
Dum'found [Dumb- 
f o u n d , 203.] 
Dum'found-ed. 
Dum'found-ing. 

Dump, 22. 

Dump'ling. 

Dum'py. 

Dun (22), a. of a dark- 
brown color : — v. to 
solicit with impor¬ 
tunity : — n. one who 
duns. [SeeDone, 160.] 
Dunce, 22, 39. 
Dunc'er-y. 

Dun'der. 

Dune, 26. 

Dun'fish, 206. 

Dung-, 22, 54. 

Dunked {dungd), 165. 
Dun'geon {-jun) (171) 
[Donj on, 203.] 
Dung'hill, 206. 
Dung'ing. 

Dung'y. 

Dun'nage, 169, 170. 
Dunned {(land), 176. 
Dun'ner. 

Dun'ning. 

Dun'nish, 170. 
Du-o-de-cen'ni-al, 170. 
Du-o-de^'i-mal, 169. 
Du-o-dcs'im-fid, 171. 
Du-o-dcc'i-mo (169) [pi. 
Du-o-ue§'i-mos 
(-mdz), 192.1 
Du-o-dec'u-ple, 164. 
Du-o-dcn'a-ry, 72. 
Du-o-de'num. 
Du-o-lit'ei^hl. 

Dup'a-ble, 164, 183. 
Dupe, 26. 

Duped ( dupt ), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Dup'er-y, 233, Exc. 
Du'pli-cate, 73, 169. 
Du'pli-cat-ed, 83. 
Du'pli-cat-ing. 
Du-pli-ca'tion, 112. 
Du-pli 9 'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Dup'per [Dubber, 
203.] 

Du-ra-bil'i-ty, 169. 


Du'ra-ble, 49, N.; 164. 

Du'ra-bly. 

Du'rance. 

Du-ra'tion, 49, N. 

Du'ress [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; du-res', Wb. 
Gd. 155.] [Duresse, 
Sm. 203.] 

Dur'ing, 49, N. 

[Durr a, 203. — See 
Doura.] 

Durst, 21. 

[Duse, 203. — See 
Deuce.] 

Dusk, 22. 

Dusk'i-ly. 

Dusk'i-ness, 169. 

Dusk'y. 

Dust (22), n. earthy or 
other matter in the 
state of a dry pow¬ 
der : — v. to free Irom 
dust. [See Dost, 160.] 

Dust'ed. 

Dust'er. 

Dust'i-ness, 169. 

Dust'ing. 

Dust'y, 93. 

Dutch, 22, 44. 

Du'te-ous, 169. 

Du'ti-a-ble, 164. 

Du'ti-ful {-foul). 

Du'ti-ful-ly {-fool). 

Du'ty, 26, 93. 

Du-um'vir (L.) [pi. Dn- 
um'vi-rl, 198. J 

Du-um'vi-ral. 

Du-um'vi-rate, 73. 

Dwale, 23. 

Dwarf, 17, 171. 

Dwarfed {(lioorft), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Dwarf'ing. 

Dwell, 15, 172. 

Dwelled {dweld) (165) 
[Dwelt, 203.J 

©33“ Dwelt is now more 
commonly used than 
dwelled. 

Dwell'er. 

Dwell'ing. 

Dwelt (165) [Dwelled, 
203.] 

Dwin'dle, 164. 

Dwin'dled {dicin'did), 
183. 

Dy-ad'ic. 

Dye {dl) (25), n. a col¬ 
oring liquor. [See 
Die, 160.] 

Dyed {did) (183), part. 
from Dye. [See Died, 
160.] 


Dye'ing( 183),part, from 
Dye. [See Dying,160.] 

Dy'er (67, N.), n. one 
whose business it is 
to dye cloth, &c. [See 
Dire, 160.] 

Dye'stuff, 206. 

Dy'ing (184), part, from 
Die [See Dyeing, 160.] 

Dy-nam'e-ter, 108. 

Dyn-a-met'ric-al. 

Dy-nam'ic, 109. 

Dy-nam'ic-al, 108. 

Dy-nam'ics. 

Dyn-a-mom'e-ter, 108. 

Dy-nas'tic. 

Dyn'as-ty, or Dy'nas-ty 
[din'as-ty, Sm.; dv- 
nas-ty, wb. Gd.; dl'- 
nas-ty, or din'as-ty , 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 

©3" Although Walker, 
in deference to the major¬ 
ity of orthoepists, puts the 
pronunciation di'naxty 
first, he says that “analo¬ 
gy is clearly for the last ” 
[ain'asty.] 

Dys'cra-sy, 169. 

Dys-en-ter'ic. 

Dys'en-ter-y, 171. 

Dys-pep'si-a (L.). 

Dys-pep'sy (107)rso Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; dis'pep-sy, 
Wk.; dis'pep-sy, or 
dis-pep'sy, Wr. 155.] 

Dys-pep'tic, 109. 

Dys-pep'tic-al, 108. 

Dys'pha-gy. 

Dys-pho'ri-a. 

Dysp-ncc'a (-we'-), 171. 

Dysp-thet'ic. 

Dys'u-ry [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; dizh'u-ry, Wk.; 
dizh'u-ry, or dis'u-ry, 
Wr. 155.] 


E. 

Each, 13, 44. 

Ea'ger ( c'gur), a. ar- 
dent, earnest. [See 
Ea'grc, 160.] 

Ea'gle (c'yZ), 164, 171. 
Ea'glc-eycd ( c'gl-lcl ), 
_ 206, Exc. 2, 5. 

Ea'glet. 

fia'gre {c'gur) (161), n. 
a tide swelling above 
another tide. [Sec Ea- 
_ ger,160.] [E g e r,203.J 
Ear (er), 13. 

Eared {erd), 165. 


fall; § as in there; oo as in foot; 5 as in facile; g r h as g in go ; th as in this. 

16 







EARING 


EDUCATE 


Ear'ing. 

Earl (erl), 21, N. 

Ear'li-ness (er '-), 171. 

Ear'ly (er'-), 21, N. 

Earn ( cm ) (21, N.),z>. to 
gain or to deservo by 
labor. [See Urn, 1G0.] 

Earned ( enul ), 105. 

Ear'nest (er'-). 

Earn'ing ( ern'-). 

fiar'-ring, 200 , Exc. 1. 

Earth (erth ), 21 , N. 

Earthed (ertht ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Eartli'en ( erth'n ), 149. 

Earth'i-ness (erth'-), 
109, 180. 

Eartli'ing (ertli'-). 

Earth'quake (erth'-). 

Earth'worm (ertli'- 
ivui'm), 200. 

Earth'y (erth’y). 

Ear'wig. 

Ease (Sz), 13, 47. 

Eased (ezd), 105, 183. 

Ea'sel (S’zl) (149) [so 
Sm. Wr.; Sz'el, Wb. 

_ Gd. 155.J 

Ease'ment (ez'-). 

Eas'i-ly (ez'-), 109. 

Eas'i-ness (cz'~). 

East, 13. 

East'er, 77. 

East'ern. 

East'ing. 

East'ward [not est'ard, 
142, 153.] 

Eas'y (ez'y), 13, 130. 

Eat (et), 13. 

Eat (et), past tense and 
past participle from 
Eat. 

©3“ “ The preterite [of 
eat] is now seldom spelled 
ate; and eaten for the 
participle, which some 
years ago was the only 
sanctioned form, is giving 
way to eat [et].” Smart. 

Eat'a-ble, 104. 

Eat'en (ct'n), 149. 

Eat'er. 

Eat'ing. 

Eau da Cologne (Fr.) 
(o'duh-ko-l5n'). 

Eau de vie (Fr.) ( o'dull- 

_ vS'). 

Eaves (Svz), n.pl. 171. 

Eaves'drop-per (cvz 1 -). 

Ebb, 15, 175. 

Ebbed (ebd), 150. 

Ebb'ing. 

Ebb'-tide. 


a, e, i, 6 , u, y, long 3 a, e 


182 

Eb'on, 15, 80. 

Eb'on-y. 

E-brac'te-ate, 73. 
E-bri'e-ty, 75, 109. 
E'bri-ous. 

E-bull'ien-cy (-yen-), 51, 
171. 

E-biill'ient (-yent). 
Eb-ul-ll'tiou (-lish'un). 
E-bur'ne-an, 110 , 109. 
Ec'ba-sis. 

Ec-bat'ic. 

Ec'bo-le (Gr.), 163. 
Ec-cen'tric’ [Excen- 
trie, 203.1 
Ec-cen'tric-al. 
Ec-cen-trig'i-ty, 108,109. 
Ec-chy-mo'sis (-kV), 
198. 

Ec-cle-si-as'tes (-lcle-zi- 
as'tcz), 171. 

Ec-cle-si-as'tic (- lcle-zi- 
as'tik) [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. Wr.; ek-kle-zlii- 
as'tik, Wk. 155.] 
Ec-cle-si-as'tic-al (-kle- 
zi-as'tik-), 108. 
Ec-cle-si-o-log'ic-al (kle- 
zi-o-log'ik-). 
Ec-cle-si-ol'o-gist (-zt-). 
Ec-cle-si-ol'o-gy (-zV). 
Ec-co-prot'ic. 

Eghelon (Fr.) (esh'e- 
lon). 

Ech'i-nate (ek'~) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; ek'i-nat, or 
e-ki'nat , Wr. 155.] 
E-chi'nus( L.) (- ki'-) [pi. 

E-chi'nl (-ki'-), 198.] 
Ech'o (ek'o) (52,171) [pi. 

Ech'oes (ek'oz), 192.] 
Ech'oed (ek'od), 188. 
E-chom'e-ter (kom'-), 
10S. 

E-eliom'e-try (-kom'-). 
Eclair cis sement (Fr.) 

(ek-ler' sis-m'dng) [so 
Gd.; ek-ler'sis-mong, 
Sm.} ek-ler'siz-ment, 
Wk. ; e klcr'sis- 
mdng', or e-kUr'siz- 
ment, Wr. 154, 155.] 
Ec-lamp'sy. 

E-clat' (Fr.) (a-kl&', or 
e-kl'a') [a-klii', Sm.; 
c-kld', Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
e-lclaw', Wk. 154, 155.] 
Ec-lec'tic. 

Ec-lec'ti-cism (-sizm). 
Ec'legm (-lem), 102. 

E clipse', 75, 171. 
Eclipsed' (-klipst'), 1S3. 
E-clips'iug. 


E-clip'tic. 

Ec'logue (-log), 87; 

Note D, p. 37. 
Ec-o-nom'ic, or E-co- 
nom'ic. 

Ec-o-nom'ic-al, or E-co- 
nom'ic-al [so Wr. ; 
ek-o-nom' i-cal, Wk. 
Sm.; e-ko-nom'i-cal, 
Wb. Gd. 155.1 
Ec_o-nom'ic-al-ly, or 
E-co-nom'ic-al-ly. 
E-con'o-mist. 
E-con'o-mize. 
E-con'o-mized, 183. 
E-eon'o-miz-ing. 
E-con'o-my, 108, 170. 
Ec-plio-ne'sis (Gr). 
Ec'sta-sy (109, 171) 

[Ecstacy, Exta- 
B y, 203.] 

Ec-stat'ic [Extatic, 
203.] 

Ec-stat'ic-al. 

Ec'ta-sis. 

Ec-thlip'sis. 

Ec'ty-pal. 

Ec-u-men'ic-al [G3cu- 
menical, 203.] 
E-da'cious (-shus), 169. 
E-dag'i-ty. 

Ed'da, 170. 

Ed'died (-did), 99, ISO 
Ed'dy, 170. 

Ed'dy-ing, 186. 

E-dem'a-tose. 

E-dem'a-tous. 

E'den, 149. 

E-den'tate. 

E-den'tat-ed. 

Edge, 15, 45. 

Edged (ejd), 150. 
Edge'-rail. 

Edge'-tool. 

Edge'wise (-wiz) 
Edg'ing, 183. 

Ed'i-ble, 104, 109. 

E'dict, 13, 10 . 
Ed-i-li-ca'tion. 

Ed'i-flce (*is), 109. 
Ed'i-fied, 99, 186. 
Ed'i-fy, 94. 

Ed'i-fy-iug. 

E'dile (152) [J3dile, 
203.] 

Ed'it, 13, 16. 

Ed'it-ed. 

Ed'it-ing. 

E-dT'tion (-dish'un), 171. 
Ed'it-or, 88 , 228. 
Ed-it-o'ri al. 

Ed'n-cate, 45, N.; 73, 
89. 


b dj ii, y, shoi't j ii as in far, ii as in fast, a as in 










EDUCATED 


ELATING 


Ed'u-cat-ed, 1S3. 
Ed'u-cat-ing. 
Ed-u-ca'tiou, 1G9. 
Ed-u-ca'tion-al. 
Ed'u-cat-or, 89, 228. 
E-duce', 2(5, 75. 

E-duced' (- dust'). 
E-dus'ing. 

E-duc'tion. 

E-duc'tor. 

E-dul'co-rate. 
E-dul'co-rat-ed, 1S3. 
E-dul'co-rat-iug. 
E-dul-co-ra'tiou. 
E-dul'co-rat-Ive [so 
Sm. Wr.; e-dul'ko-ra- 
tiv, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
E-dul'co-rat-or. 

Eel (el), 13. 

Ef-face', 23. 
Ef-face'a-ble, 104, 183. 
Ef-faeed' (-Just 1 ), 183. 
Ef-fa§'ing. 

Ef-fect', n. & v. 
Ef-fect'ive. 

Ef-fect'or, 88 , 228. 
Ef-fect'u-al, 109. 
Ef-fect'u-al-ly. 
Ef-feet'u-ate. 

Ef-fect'u-at-ed, 1S3. 
Ef-fect'u-at-ing. 
Ef-fem'i-na-cy, 109. 
Ef-fem'i-nate, a. & v. 
73. 

Ef-fem'i-nat-ed, 183. 
Ef-fem'i-nat-ing. 
Ef-fer-vesce' (-ves 1 ), 171. 
Ef-fcr-vesced' (-vest 1 ). 
Ef-fer-ves'cenee, 171. 
Ef-fer-ves'cent. 
Pif-fer-ves'ci-ble, 10 - 1 . 
Ef-fete', 121 . 
Ef-fi-ca'cious (-shits), 
112, 109. 

EFli-ca-cy, 109. 
Ef-fi'cience (-fish'ens). 
Ef-flc'ien-cy (-fisli'en- 
sy) [so Wb. Gd.; ef- 
fislfen-sy, Sm. (See 
§ 20 ); ef-fish'yen-sy, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Ef-fl'cient (-fisli'ent). 
Ef-fig'i-es (L.) (-fij'i- 
ez), 144. 

Ef'ti-gy, 170. 
Ef-flo-reBce' (-res'), 171. 
Ef-fio-resced' (-rest'). 
Ef-tio-res'cence. 
Ef-flo-res'cen-cy. 
Ef-flo-rcs'cent, 171. 
Ef-flo-res'cing, 183. 
Ef'flu-cnce, 105, 109. 
Ef'ilu-ent. 


183 


Ef-flu'vi-um (L.) [pi. 
Ef-flu'vi-a, 198.] 

Ef'flux. 

Ef-flux'ion (-fluk'shun), 
4(5, Note 1 . 

Ef'tort, 135. 

Ef-frout'er-y (frunt'-), 
233, Exc. 

Ef-ful'gence. 

Ef-ful'gent. 

Ef-fuse' (fuz'). 

Ef-fused' (frizd'), 1S3. 

Ef-fus'ing (-fuz'-). 

Ef-fu'siou (-zhun). 

Ef-fu'sive, 84. 

Eft, 15. 

E'ger (-gur) [Eagre, 
203. — See Eagre.] 

E-gest'ion (-yun), 51. 

Egg, 15, 175. 

Eg'lan-tine, or Eg'lan- 
tine [so Wr. Gd.; eg'- 
lan-tin, Sm.; eg'lan- 
tin, Wk. 155.] 

E'go-ism (-izm), 133. 

E'go-ist. 

E'go-tism, or Eg'o- 
tism (-tizm) [so Wr.; 
e'go-tizm, W k. Wb. 
Gd.; eg'o-tizm, Sm.] 

Oj 7 ~ Though Walker, in 
deference to all the author¬ 
ities of his time, pro¬ 
nounces this word e'go- 
tizm, he says, that, by anal¬ 
ogy, it ought to be pro¬ 
nounced ey'otizm. 

E'go-tist, or Eg'o-tist. 

K-go-tist'ic, or Eg-o- 
tist'ic, 109. 

E-go-tist'ic-al, or Eg-o- 
tist'ic-al, 108. 

E-gre'gious (e-gre')us) 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd.; e- 
gre'ji-us , Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

E'gress, 70. 

E'gret. 

E-gyp'tian (-jip'shan). 

ET'der-down (I'dur-). 

Ei'der-duck (i'dur-). 

Eight (at) (102), a. & n. 
twice four. [Nee Ate, 
1(50.] 

Eigh'teen (a'ten). 

©5p- “ Y/hen we are 
counting, thirteen, fowr'- 
te.cn, fifteen , &c.. the for¬ 
mer syllable will be ac¬ 
cented; but, in using one 
of the words separatelv, ei¬ 
ther the last syllable will be 
accented, or each syllable 


will be pronounced as a 
distinct word.” Smart. 

Eighteenth (a'teath). 

Eight'lbld (at'-), 102. 

Eighth (dttli). 

©3“ In this word, the 
t presents the singular 
anomaly of serving both 
as the last letter in eight, 
and as the first letter in 
the digraph th. 

Eigh'ti-eth (a'ti-), 171. 

Eiglit'score (at'-), 200. 

Eighty (d'ty), 171. 

Eigne (a'nS, or an) [so 
Wr.; a'ne, Sm.; an, 

_ Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Ei'tjier (e'thur) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr. ; e’fjrur, 
or i'thur , Gd. 155.J 

©3" With regard to the 
pronunciation of the 
words either and neither. 
Walker remarks; “Anal¬ 
ogy, without hesitation, 
gives the diphthong the 
sound of long open e 
rather than that of i;" 
and Smart says: “Usage, 
as well as regularity, fa¬ 
vors the sound e in 
these two words.” 

E-jac'u-late, 73, 89. 

E-jac'u-lat-ed, 1S3. 

E-jac'u-lat-ing. 

E-jac-u-la'tion. 

E-jactx-la-to-ry, 80. 

E-ject', 15, 75. 

E-ject'ed. 

E-ject'ing. 

E-jection. 

E-ject'ment. 

E-ject'or, 88, 228. 

Eke, v. 

Eked (Skt), Note C, p. 
34. 

Ek'ing, 183. 

E-lab'o-rate, a. & v. 73. 

E-lab'o-rat-ed, 183. 

E-lab'o-rat-ing. 

E-lab-o-ra'tion. 

E-lab'o-rat-or. 

E-la'in [so Sm. Gd. ; e- 
lan', or e-la'in, Wr. 
155.] 

E-lapse', 10. 

E-lapsed' (-lapst'). 

E-laps'ing, 183. 

E-las'tic. 

E-las-tig'i-ty, 109. 

E-late', 23. 

E-lat'ed, 183. 

E-lat'er. 

E-liit'ing. 


fall j e as in there ; oo as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go 5 th as in this 





ELATION 


184 


ELUTRIATING 


E-la'tion. 

El 7 bow, 15, 24. 
El'bowed (-bod), 188. 
El'bow-ing. 

El'der, o. & n. 

El'dest. 

El-do-ra'do [so Sm. 
Wr.; el-do-ra'do, Gd. 
155.] 

El-e-cam-pane', 122. 
E-lect 7 , a. & n. 
E-lect'ed. 

E-lect 7 ing. 

E-lec 7 tion. 
E-lec-tion-eer 7 , 169. 
E-lec-tion-eered 7 (- crd'), 
105. 

E -lec-tion-eer 7 ing. 
E-lect'ive. 

E-lect'or, 88 , 228. 
E-lect'o-ral. 
E-lect'o-rate. 
E-lect-o'ri-al. 

E-lec'tric, 109. 
Elec'tric-al, 108. 
E-lec'tric-al-ly. 
E-lec-tri'cian (-trish'- 
an). 

E-lec-tri<? 7 i-ty, 171. 
E-lec'tri-f I-a-ble, 164. 
E-lec-tri-fi-ca'tion. 
E-lec'tri-fTed, 99, 186. 
E-lec'tri-fy, 94, 169. 
E-lec'tri-fy-ing. 
E-lec 7 tro-chem 7 is-try 
(-kern'-, or -him'-), 224. 
E -lee 7 tr o- dy-nam'ics. 
E-lec-trol'y-sis. 
E-lec'tro-lyte. 
E-lec-tro-lyt'ic. 
E-lec'tro-lyz-a-ble, 164. 
E-lec'tro-lyze, 171. 
E-lec'tro-lyzed, 183. 
E-lec 7 tro-lyz-ing. 
E-lec'tro-mag'net, 224. 
E-lcc 7 tro-mag-net 7 ic. 
E-lec'tro-mag'net-ism 
(-izm). 

E-iec-trom'e-ter, 108. 
E-lec'tro-mo'tive. 

E-lec 7 tro-mo 7 tor. 
E-lec 7 tro-neg 7 a-tive. 
E-lec-troph 7 o-rus [pi. 

E-lec-tropli'o-ri, 198.] 
E-lec 7 tro-plat 7 ing. 
E-lec 7 tro-po 7 lar. 
E-lec 7 tro-pos 7 i tive 
(-poz 1 -). 

E-lec'tro-scope. 
E-lec 7 tro-type, n. & v. 
E-lec 7 tro-typed (- tlpt ). 
E-lec/tro-typ-ing, 183. 
E-lect'u-a-ry, 72, 89. 


a, e, 1, o, u, y, long j a, 


El-ee-mos 7 y-na-ry (el-e- 
moz'-), 72, 171. 

El 7 e-gance, 169. 

El'e-gant. 

El-e-gi 7 ac, or E-le'gi-ac 
(108) [el-e-ji'ak, Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; e-le'ji-ak, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

©5J“ “ El-e-gi'ac is anoth¬ 
er exception [to the rule in 
§ 108] from the undue 
weight of classical author¬ 
ity.” Smart. — “ E-le'gi- 
ac is the general pronunci¬ 
ation of this country 
[U. S.]." Goodrich. 

El 7 e-gist, 45. 

El 7 e-gy, 169, 170. 

El 7 e-ment, 169. 

El-e-ment'al. 

El-e-ment 7 al-ly, 170. 

El-e-ment 7 a-ry, 72. 

El'e-mi. 

E-lencli 7 (-lenglc') [so 
Sm.; e-lenk', Wb. 
Gd.; e-lengk', or e- 
lench', Wr. 155.] 

E-lencli'ic-al (-lengk'-). 

El'e-phant, 169. 

El-e-phan-ti'a-sis. 

El-e-phant 7 ine, 152. 

El'e-phant-oid, [so Wr.; 
el-e-phan-toia', Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

El-e-phant-oid 7 al. 

El-eu-sin 7 i-an (-u-sin'-). 

El'e-vate, 73. 

El 7 e-vat-ed, 183. 

El'e-vat-ing. 

El-e-va 7 tiou. 

El 7 e-vat-or, 88, 228. 

El'e-vat-o-ry, 86. 

E-lev 7 en (e-lev 1 n) (149) 
[not lcv'n, 153.] 

E-lev'entli (e-lev'nth). 

Elf (15) [pi. Elves 
(elvz), 193.] 

Elfin. 

Elfish. 

E-li<j 7 it, 171. 

E-li? 7 it-ed. 

E-lic 7 it-ing. 

E-lide 7 . 

E-lid'ed, 183. 

E-lTd 7 ing. 

El-i-gi-bil 7 i-ty, 171. 

El 7 i-gi-ble, 108, 164. 

El 7 i-gi-bly. 

E-lim 7 i-nate. 

E-lim 7 i-nat-ed, 183. 

E-lim 7 i-nat-ing. 

E-lim-i-na 7 tion. 

El-i-qua 7 tion. 

E-lfsion (- lizh'un ). 


e, I, b, u, y, short ; a as in 


Elite (Fr.) (a-lW). 
E-lix 7 ir, 85. 

E-liz'a-beth-an [so Sm. 
Wr. j e-liz-a-betWan, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] [ not e- 
liz-a-be 7 tlian, 153.] 
Elk,15. 

Ell, 15, 172. 

El-lipse 7 , 171. 

El-lip'sis (L.) [pi. El¬ 
lipses (- sez), 198.] 
El-lip'soid. 
El-lip-soid 7 al. 

El-lip'tic, 109. 
El-lip 7 tic-al, 108. 

E -lip'tic-al-ly. 

E -lip-tis 7 i-ty, 171. 

Elm, 15, 133. 

El'men. 

Elm'y, 15, 93. 
El-o-cu'tion (119, 170) 
See Allocution, 148.] 
El-o-cu 7 tion-a-ry, 72. 
El-o-eu 7 tion-ist. 

E-loge (Fr.) (a-lozh 1 ). 
E-lou'gate (-long 1 -), 54. 
E-lon 7 gat-ed (-long'-). 
E-lon 7 gat-ing (-long'-). 
E-lon-ga'tion (e-long- 
ga'shun) [so Sm.Wb. 
Gd.; el-ong-ga'shun, 
Wk. Wr. 155-J 
E-lope 7 , 24. 

Eloped 7 (-lopt'), Note C, 
p. 34. 

E-lop 7 ing, 183. 
E-lope'ment, 185. 
E'lops. 

El'o-quence, 170. 
El'o-qucnt, 34. 

Else (els), Note D, p. 
37. 

Else'wliere (els'wher). 
E-lu 7 ci-date. 
E-lu 7 ci-dat-ed, 183. 
E-lu 7 ci-dat-ing. 
E-lu-ci-da 7 tion, 112. 
E-lu 7 ci-dat-Ive, 84. 
E-lu 7 ci-dat-or. 
E-lu 7 ci-dat-o-ry, 86 . 
E-lude 7 , 26. 

E-lud 7 ed, 183. 
E-lud 7 i-ble, 164, 169. 
E-lud 7 ing. 

E-lu 7 sion (-zlmn),n. act 
of eluding’. [See Illu¬ 
sion, 148.] 

E-lu'sTve. 

E-lu'so-ri-ness. 

E-lu'so-ry. 

E-lu 7 tri-ate, 73. 
E-lu 7 tri-at-ed, 183. 
E-lu 7 tri-at-ing. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 






ELUTRIATION 


185 


EMBRYOLOGY 


E-lu-tri-a'tion. 

Elves ( elvz), pi. of Elf. 
E-ly'si-an (e-lizh'i-an) 
[so Wk. 8m. Wr.j 
e-lizh'yan, Gd. 155.] 
E-ly'si-um ( e-lizh'i-um ) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr. : 
e-lizli'yum, Gtl. 155.] 
[L. pi. E-ly'si-a 
( e-lizh'i-a ); Eng. pi. 
E-ly'si-um s ( e-lizh'i - 
umz), 198.] 
E-lyt'ri-form, 159. 
El'y-ti-on [pi. El'y-tra, 
398.] 

El'y-trum, or E-ly'- 
trum [so Wr.; el'i- 
trum, Gd. ; e-IVtrum, 
Sm.] [pi. El'y-tra, or 
E-ly'tra, 198.] 
El'ze-vir. 

E-ma'ci-ate {-sirt-at) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; e-ma'- 
shdt, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
E-ma'ci-at-ed ( -shi-ut-). 
E-ma'ci-at-ing(-<s/i?-fiZ-). 
E-mii-ci-a'tion {-slit-). 
Em'a-nant (109), a. 
flowing' from. [See 
Eminent, 118.] 
Em'a-nate, 109, 171. 
Em'a-nat-ed, 183. 
Em'a-nat-ing. 
Em-a-na'tion. 
Em'a-nat-ive [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; em'a- 
na-tiv , Wk. 155.] 
E-man'ci-pate, 73. 
E-man'ci-pat-ed, 183. 

E -man'ci-pat-ing. 

E -man-ci-pa'tion. 
E-man'ci-pat-or. 
E-mar'gi-nate, v. & a. 

E mar'gi-nat-ed. 
E-mar'gi-nat-ing. 
E-rnar-gi-na'tion, 112. 
E-mas'cu-late. 

E -mas 'eulat-ed. 
E-mas'cu-lat-ing. 
E-mas-cu-la'tion. 
Em-bale'. 

Em-baled', 165, 183. 
Em-bal'ing. 

Em-biilm' (- bum '), 102. 
Em-biilmed' (- barnd'). 
Em-biilm'er {-bum'-). 
Em-balm'ing ( -bum'-). 
Em-bank'ment (m- 
banglc'-) [ I m b a n lc - 
me n t, 203.] 

[ E m barcation, 203. 

— See Embarkation.] 
Em bar'go,' n. & v. [pi. 


of n. Em-bar'goes 
(-goz ), 192.] [I m b ar- 
go, 203.] 

Em-bar'goed (-i/ofZ),188. 
Em-bar'go-ing. 
Em-bark' [Imbark, 
203.] 

Em-barked' {-barkt'). 
Em-bark'ing. 
Em-bark-a'tion [Em- 
barcation, 203.] 
Em-bar'rass, 170. 
Em-bar'rassed {-rast). 
Em-Mr'rass-ing. 
Em-bar'rass-ment. 
Em-bas' sa-dor [Am¬ 
bassador, 203.— See 
Note under Ambassa¬ 
dor.] 

Em'bas-sy. 

Em-bat'tle, 104. 
Em-bat'tled {-bat'ld), 
183. 

Em-bat'tling. 

Em-bed' [I m bed, 203.] 
Em-bed'aed, 170. 
Em-bed'ding. 
Em-bel'lish, 170. 
Em-bel'lished {-lisht). 
Em-bel'lish-ing. 
Em-bel'lish-ment. 
Em'bers {-burz), n. pi. 
Em'ber-week. 
Em-bez'zle, 164. 
Em-bez'zled {-bez'ld), 
183. 

Em-bez'zle-ment. 
Em-bez'zler. 
Em-bez'zling. 
[Embitter, 203.— 
See Imbitter.] 
Emblaze'. 

Emblazed', 183. 
Em-blaz'ing. 

Em-bla'zon (-bla'zn), 
149. 

Em-bla'zoned (-bla'znd) 
Em-bla'zon-er {-bla'zn-) 
Em-bla'zon-ing {-bla'¬ 
zn). 

Em-bla'zon-ry(-&Za' 2 ft-) 
Em'blem, 15, 70. 
Em-blem-at'ic, 109. 
Em-blem-at'ic-al, 108. 
Em-blem-at'ic-al-ly. 
Em'ble-ments {em'bl-), 
n. pi. 

Em-bod'ted {-id), 99. 
Em-bod'i-er. 
Em-bod'i-ment, 169. 
Em-bod'y, 93. 
Em-bod'y-ing. [149. 
Em-bold'en {-bola'n), I 


Em-bold'ened(- 6 oZrZ'wZ) 

Em-bold'en-ing (buld'- 
n-). 

Em'bo-lism {-lizm), 130. 

Em-bo-lis'mal {-liz'-). 

Em-bo-lis'mic {-liz'-). 

Em'bo-lus [pi. Em'bo- 
li, 198.] 

Embonpoint' (Fr.) 
{'dng-bong-pwang'). 

[E mb or tier, 203.— 
See Imborder.] 

[Embosom, 203.— See 
Imbosom.] 

Em-boss', 18, 171. 

Em-bossed' {-host'), 105; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Em-boss'ing. 

Em-boss'ment. 

Embouchure 1 (Fr.) 
{'dng-boo-shoor'). 

Em-bow'el [Imbow- 
e 1,203.] 

Em-bo w'elled(-e?r7)( 150) 
[Emboweled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Em-bow'el-ler [E m - 

boweler, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Em-bow'el-ling [Em¬ 
boweling, Wo.Gd. 
203.] 

Em-bow'el-ment. 

Em brace', 23. 

Em-braced'(-6rasZ'),105. 

Em-bra 9 'er, 18-3. 

Em-bra^'er-y. 

Em-brac'ing. 

Em-bra'sure {-zhiir, or 
zhur) [ em-bra'zhur , 

Wk. Gd.; em-bra-zur', 
Sm.; em-bra-zljpor ', 
or em-bra'zhur, Wr. 
155.] 

Em'bro-cate, 73. 

Em'bro-cat-ed, 1S3. 

Em'bro-cat-ing. 

Em-bro-ca'tion. 

Em-broid'er. 

Em-broid'ered {-urd), 
150, 105. 

Em-broid'er-er, 77. 

Em-broid'er-ing. 

Em-broid'er-y, 171. 

Em-broil', 27. 

Em-broiled', 105. 

Em-broil'ing. 

Em broil'mcnt. 

Em'bry-o, 100 , 171 [pi. 
Em'bry-os {-oz), 192.] 

Em-bry-og'ra-phy, 108. 

Em-bry-ol'o-gy, 108. 


fall; e as in there; ob as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 

10 * 







EMBRYONATE 


186 


ENACTOR 


Em'bry-o-nate, a. 
Ein'bry-o-nat-ed. 
Em-bry-on'ic, 109. 
Em-bry-ot'ic. 
Em-bry-ot'o-my, 108. 

[ E raeer, 203. — See 

Emir.] 

E-mend', 15. 

E-mend'als (-alz), 7i.pl. 
Em-en-da'tion. 
Em'en-dat-or. 
E-mend'a-to-ry, 8G. 
E-meud'ed. 

E-mend'ing. 

Em'er-ald, 170, 171. 
E-merge', 21, N. 
Emerged', 105. 
E-merg'ence (- merj'-). 
E-merg'en-cy (- merj '-), 
109, 183. 

E-merg'ent (-merj'-). 
E-merg'ing (-merj'-). 
E-mer'it-ea. 

E-mZr'i-tus (L.), a. & n. 
[pi. of n. E-mer'i-ti, 
198.] 

Em'er-ods (-odz). 
Em'er-oids. 

The two preceding 
words are corrupted from 
llamorrhuids. 

E-mer'sion (21, N.), n. 
act of emerging. [ See 
Immersion, 148.] 
Em'er-y, 93, 170. 
E-met'ic. 

E-met'ie-al. 
E-met.'ic-al-ly. 
Em'e-tine (152) [Erne- 
tin, 203. ] 

E'meu (-mil) [Emew, 
, E m u, 203.] 

Emeute (Fr.) (d.-mut'). 
Em'rcant. 

Em'i-grant, 109. 
Em'i-grate, 73. 
Em'i-grat-ed, 183. 
Em'i-grat-ing. 

Em-i gra'tion. 

Em'i nence, 109. 
Em'i-nen-cy. 

Em'i-nent, a. conspicu¬ 
ous. [See Emanant, 
148.] 

E'mir [E m e e r(e-mer'), 
203.] 

Em'is-sa-ry, 72, 170. 
E-mis'sion (-mish'un). 
E-mis'sive, 84. 

E-mit', 10. 

E-mit'ted, 170. 
E-mit'tent. 

E-mit'ting. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, 


Em'met, 170. 

Em-ol-les'cence, 171. 

E-mol'Iiate (-mol'y&t) 
so Sm.; e-moVyi-ut, 
Yr.; e-vioVli-at, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

E-mol'liat-ed (-mol'y&t-) 

E-mol'liat-ing (-mol'- 
yat-). 

E-mol'licnt (-mol'yent) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
e-mol'li-ent, Wb. Gd. 
155.1 

E-mol'u-ment, 89. 

E-mol-u-ment'al. 

E-mo'tion. 

E-mo'tion-al. 

E-mo'tive, 84. 

Em-pale', 23. 

Em-paled', 183. 

Em-pale'ment. 

Em-pal'ing. 

Em-pan'el [Empan- 
nel, Impanel, 
Impannel, 201 , 

203.] 

Em-pan'elled (-eld) 
[Empanneled, 

>V r b. Gd. 203 .—See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 

Em-pan'el-ling [E m - 
panneling, Wb. 
Gd. 203.j 

Em-pasm' (-pazm'), 136. 

Em'per-or, 171. 

Em'pha-sis [pi. Em'- 
pha-ses (-sez), 198.] 

Em'pha-size, 202. 

Em'pha-sized, 183. 

Em'pha-sTz-ing. 

Em-pliat'ic, 109. 

Em-phat'ic-al. 

Em-pliy-se'ma. 

Em pby-sem'a-toiis. 

Em'pire. 

Em-pir'ic, or Em'pir-io, 
n. [so Wr.; em-pir'- 
ik, Sm.; em'plr-ik, or 
em-pir’ik, Wk. Gd. 
155.] 

Em-pir'ic, a. 109. 

Em-pir'ic-al, a. unwar¬ 
ranted by science. [ See 
Empyrical, 160.] 

Em-pir'i-cism (-sizm). 

Em-pir'i-cist. 

Em-plas'tic. 

Em-ploy', 27. 

Employe (Fr .)(ong-ploi- 
a 1 , or em-ploi a'), 154. 

Em-ployed', 165, 187. 

Em-ploy'er. 

Em-ploy'ing. 


Em-ploy'ment. 
Em-po'ri-um (L.) [L. 
pi. Em-po'ri-a ; Eng. 
pi. Em-po'ri-ums 
(-umz), 198.] 
Em-pov'er-ish [Im¬ 
poverish, 203.] 
Em-pov'er-islied (-isht). 
Em-pov'er-ish-er. 
Em-pov'er-ish-ing. 
Em-pov'er-ish-ment. 
Em-pow'er [Impow- 
e r, 203.] 

Em-po\v'cred(-wrcZ),150. 

Em-pow'er-ing. 

Em'press. 

Emp'tied (em'tul), 162. 
Emp'ti-ness (em'~). 
Emp'ty (em'ty), 93, 102. 
Emp'ty-ing (em'ty-). 
Emp'ty-ings (em'Jy- 
ingz), 7i. pi. [not eni'- 
tings, 153.] 
Em-pur'ple, 164. 
Em-pur'pled (-pur'pld ). 
Em-pur'pling. 
Em-py-e'ma. 
Em-pyr'e-al. 
Em-py-re'an, or Em- 
pyr'e-an (110) [so Wk. 
W r.j em-py-re'an, Sm. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Em-py-reu'ma (-roo’-). 
Em-py-reu-mat'ic 
(-roo-). 

Em-py-reu-mat'ic-al 

(-roo-). 

Em-pyr'ic-al, a. pertain¬ 
ing to combustion. 
[ See Empirical, 160.] 
[E m u, 203. — See 

Emeu.] 

Em'u-late, 73, 89. 
Em'u-lat-ed. 
Em'u-lat-ing. 
Em-u-la'tioii, 112. 
Em'u-lat-Ive [so Wr.; 
em'u-la-tiv , Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Em'u-lat-or. 

E-mul'gent. 

Ein'u-lous, 108. 
E-mul'sion. 

E-mul'sive, 84, 109. 
E-munc'to-ry(-mtt?i< 7 Z;'-) 
En-a'ble, 164. 

En-a'bled (-a'bid). 
Eu-a'bling, 183. 

En-act', 10 . 

En-act'ed. 

En-act'ing. 

En-act'ment. 

En-act'or, 88 , 228. 


, i, o, u, y, short ; a as in far, ii as in fast, a as in 







ENALLAGE 


ENDORSED 


187 


E-nal'la-ge (L.) (163) [so 
8 m. Wb. Gd.; en-al'- 
la-je, Wk. Wr. 155.] 
En-am'el. 

En-am'el-lar, a. resem¬ 
bling enamel. [ See 
Enaineller, ICO.] [E n - 
amelar, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

En-am'elled {-eld) [En¬ 
ameled, Wb. Gd. 
203. — See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 
En-am'el-lcr,».one who 
enamels. [See Enarn- 
elar, 100 .] [E n a m - 
e 1 e r , Wb. Gd. 203.] 
En-am'el-ling [Enam¬ 
eling, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
En-am'or [Enamour, 
Sm. 100.] 

En-am'ored (- urd ), 150. 

En-am'or-ing. 

En-an-the'sis. 

En-armed' (- armd '), a. 
En-ar-thro'sis. 

En-cage' (23) [I n - 
cage, 201, 203.] 
En-caged', 183. 
En-cag'ing {-kaj'-). 
Encamp', 10. 
En-eamped' {-kampt'). 
Eu-camp'ing. 
En-camp'ment. 
[Encase, 201, 203.— 
See Incase.] 
En-cau'ma. 

En-caus'tic. 

En-cave'. 

En-caved', 183. 
En-cav'ing. [sant). 
En-ceinte (Fr.) {dng- 
En-ce-phal'ic. 

En-clnife'. 

En-chafed' {-chaff). 
En-chaf'ing, 183. 
En-chain', 23. 
En-chained', 165. 
En-chain'ing. 

En-chant', 131. 

En-chant'ed. 

En-chant'er. 

En-chant'ing. 

En-chant'ment. 

En-chant'ress. 

En-chase' (23) [In- 
cliase, 201, 203. J 
En-chased' {-didst'). 
En-chas'ing. 
En-clii-rid'i-on ( en-k'i -) 
(171) [so Wr. Wb.Gd.; 
eng-ki-rid'i-on , Sm. 
155.] 


I En-cho'ri-al (-Jed 1 -), 171. 

En-cir'cle (154) [I u c i r- 
cle, 201 , 203.] 

En-cir'cled {-sir 1 kid). 

En-cir'cling. 

[E n c 1 a s p , 201 , 203. — 
See Inclasp.] 

En-clit'ic, 100. 

En-c.lit'ic-al, 108. 

En-clit'ic-al-ly. 

En-close' {-kloz’) [In¬ 
close, 201,203.] 

C5f" Both forms enclose 
and inclose are in good 
use. Walker, Smart, and 
Worcester, prefer the first; 
Webster and Goodrich the 
last. 

En-closed' {-klozd’), 183. 

En-clos'ing {-kloz’-). 

En-clos'ure (- kldz'yur ) 
[In closure, 201 , 
203.1 

En-co'mi-ast, 169. 

En-co-mi-ast'ic, 109. 

En-co-mi-ast'ic-al, 108. 

Eu-co'mi-um (L.) (109) 
[L. pi. En-co'mi-a; 
Eng. pi. En-co'mi- 
ums (- umz ), 198.] 

En-com'pass {-lcuin'-), 
171. 

En-com'passed {-kum'- 
past ). 

En-com'pas s-ing 
{-kum'-). 

Encore' {Fr.) ( ang-JcOr '), 
n. & v. 

En-cored' {-'dng-kord'). 

En-cor'ing {ang-kdr'-). 

En-coun'ter. 

En-coun'tered, 150. 

En-coun'ter-ing. 

En-cour'age, 70. 

En-cour'aged, 165. 

En-cour'age-ment. 

En-cour'a-ger, 183. 

En-cour'a-ging. 

En-cri'nal, 72. 

En-cri'nic, 109. 

En-crin'it-al. 

En'cri-nlte, 152, 169. 

En-croach' (24, 44) [In- 
c r o a c h, 203.] 

En-croaclied' {-krOcht'), 
165. _ 

En-croach'ing. 

En-croach'ment. 

[Encrust, 201, 203. — 
See Incrust.] 

En-cum'ber. 

En-cum'bered {-turd), 
150. 


En-cum'ber-ing. 

En-cum'brance (169) 
[In cumbrance, 

203.] 

En-cyc'lic-al, 171. 

En-cy-clo-pas'di-a, 

En-cy-clo-pe'di-a. 

133}~ Both modes of spell¬ 
ing this word are in good 
use. The former is pre¬ 
ferred by Worcester; the 
latter by Walker, Smart, 
Webster, and Goodrich. 

En-cy-clo-pe'di-an. 

En-cy-clo-ped'ic. 

En-cy- clo-ped'ic-al. 

En-cy-clo-pe'dist. 

En-cyst'ed, 171. 

End, 15. 

En-dan'ger. 

En-dan'gered {-jurd), 
150. 

En-dan'ger-ing. 

En-dear', 13. 

En-deared', 165. 

En-dear'ing. 

En-dear'ment. 

En-deav'or ( -dev’ur) 

[Endeavour, Sm. 
199, 203.] 

En-deav'ored ( dev'urd ). 

En-deav'or-ing {-dev 1 - 
ur-). 

En-dec'a-gon. 

End'ed. 

En-delc'tic {-dlk'-), 171. 

En-dem'ic, 109, 170. 

En-dem'ic-al, 108. 

[Endict, 201 , 203.— 
See Indict.] 

End'ing. 

[Endite, 201, 203.— 
See Indite.] 

En'dive (84) [not en'- 
div, 153.] 

Eu'do-gen. 

En-dog'en-ous {-doj'-). 

En-do-pliyl'lous, or En- 
doph'yl-lous [See Ad- 
enophyllous.] 

Endorse' [Indorse, 
201, 203. j 

iThe two forms en¬ 
dorse and indorse, and 
their corresponding deriv¬ 
atives, are in good use. 
Walker gives only endorse, 
and Smart only indorse. 
Webster and Goodrich pre¬ 
fer indorse. Worcester has 
both forms; but he indi¬ 
cates no preference for ei¬ 
ther. 

Eu-dorscd'(-dorst'),183. 


fall; e as in there ; do as in foot; 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 








ENDORSER 


188 


ENRAGED 


En-dors'cr [Indors¬ 
er, 201, 203.] 

En-dors'ing. 

En-dorse' ment [In¬ 
dorsement, 203. ] 

En'dos-mose [so Sin. 
Gd ; en-dos-rnos', Wr. 
155.1 

En'do-sperm. 

En'do-stome. 

En dow', 28. 

Endowed', 1G5. 

En-dow'er. 

En dow'ment. 

En due', 20. 

Endued', 105, 183. 

En-du'ing. 

En-dur'a-ble, 104. 

En-dur'ance, 183. 

Endure'. 

Endured', 183. 

En-dur'ing. 

E-ne'id, or E'nc-id [so 
Wr.; e-ne'id, Sm. Gd. 
155.] [JE n e i d, 203.] 

E-ne'ma [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; en'e-ma,W r.155.] 

“ The customary 
pronunciation is as given 
[e-ne'ma]: Greek quantity 
would require en'e-ma .” 
Smart. 

En'e-my, 170. 

En-cr-get'ic, 45, 109. 

En-er-get'ic-al, 108. 

En-er-get'ic-al-ly. 

En'er-gize. 

En'er-gizcd, 183. 

En'cr-giz-ing. 

En'cr-gy, 170. 

E-nerv'ate (21, N.) [ not 
en'er-vat, 153.] 

E-nerv'at-cd, 183. 

E-nerv'at-ing. 

En-er-va'tion. 

En-fee'ble, 10-4. 

En-fee'bled (-/e'6W),183. 

En-fee'bling. 

En-feoff' (-/Sf), 171. 

®S“ Walker’s pronun¬ 
ciation is en-ff; but, un¬ 
der feoff, he says that it 
ought to have been en-fef'. 

En-feoffed' (-/eft 1 ). 

En-feoff'ing (-fef-). 

En-feoff'ment (-fef-). 

En-fi-lade', n. & v. [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
ong-fi-lad', Sm. 155.] 

En-li-iad'ed, 183. 

En-fi-liid'ing. 

[Enfold, 203. — See 
Infold.] 


En-force', 24. 

En forced' ( first'), 150, 
183. Note C, p 34. 

En forcc'ment, 185. 
Enforg'er. 

Endorsing. 

En fran'cliise (-chiz) 
(150)[lnfr anchise, 
201, 203.] 

Eu-fran'clnsed (- clitzd ). 
En-fran'chise-ment. 


En-fran'chTs-ing(-c^i^) 
En-gage', 23. 

En-gaged', 183. 
En-gage'ment. 
En-gag'ing (-gdj'-). 
En-geu'der. [150. 

En-gen'dered (- durd ), 
En-gen'der-iug. 

En'gme (-fin) (82, 152) 
[not en'jin, 153.] 
En-gi-neer', 122, 109. 
En-gi-neer'ing. 
Eu'gTne-ry [not en'jin- 
er-y, 145, 153.] 
En-gird' (- ghira '), 138. 
E n-gird' ed’ ( -gh ird'-). 
En-gird'ing (- ghird '-). 
En-girt' (- ghirt '), 138. 
En'glish (' ing '-), 54. 
En-gorge' [ingorge, 
201, 203.] 

En-gorgcd', 105, 183. 
En-gorge'ment, 185. 
En-gor'ging. 

[Engraft, 201, 203. — 
See Ingraft.] 
En-grail', 23. 
En-grailed', 105. 
En-grail'ing. 
En-grail'ment. 
Engrain' [Ingrain, 
201, 203.] 

En-grainea', 105. 
En-grain'ing. 
En-grave', 23. 


En-graved', 105, 183. 

En-grav'er. 

En-grav'ing. 

En-gross', 24. 
En-grossed' (-grdst'). 
En-gross'ing. 
En-gross'ment. 
[Engulf, 201, 203.— 
See Ingulf.] 
En-hance', 131. 
Enhanced' (- hanst '). 
En-hance'ment. 
En-hang'ing. 
En-liar-mon'ic. 
En-har-mon'ic-al. 


E-nig'ma, 72. 
E-nig-mat'ic, 109. 


E-nig-mat'ic-al, 108. 
E-nig'ma-tist. 

En join' (27) [I n j o i n, 
201, 203.] 

En-joiued', 105. 
En-join'ing, 

En joy', 27. 
En-joy'a-ble, 104. 
Enjoyed', 105, 188 
En-joy'ing. 
En-joy'ment. 
Eu-kin'dle, 104. [183. 

En-kin'dled (- lcin'ald ), 
En-kiu'dling. 

En-lard' (11) [Inlard, 
201, 203.] 

En-lard'ed. 

En-lard'ing. 

En-large' (11) [In- 
large, 201, 203.] 
Enlarged', 105, 183. 
En-large'ment, 185. 
En-larg'iug (- larj '-). 
En-liglit'en (- lit'n ), 149, 
102 . 

En-light'ened ( -lit'nd). 
En-light'en-ing(-Z?#'«-). 
En-list' (10) [lulist, 

203.] 

En-list'ed. 

En-list'ing. 

En-list'ment. 

En-llv'en (- liv'n ), 149. 
En-liv'ened ( -Itv'nd ). 
En-liv'en-ing (-liv'n-). 
En masse (Fr.) (ting- 

En'mi-ty, 93, 109. 

E n-ne-a-con-ta- he'd r a 1. 
En-ue'a-gon, or En'ne- 
a-gon [so Wr.; en-ne'- 
a-gon, Sm.; en'ne-a- 
gon, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
En-ne-an'dri-an, 109. 
En-ne-an'drou s. 
En-ne-a-pet'a-lous. 
Eu-no'ble, 104. 
En-no'bled(-tto'Z>M),lS3. 
En-no'bling. 

En-nui' (Fr.) (an-wc'). 
E-nor'mi-ty, 109. 
E-nor'mous. 

Enough' (- nuf ), 35,171. 
En-quire' [Inquire, 
201, 203.] 

Both forms, enquire 
and inquire , are use-i, but 
the preference is piven to 
inquire in most of the dic¬ 
tionaries. See Inquire, and 
its derivatives. 

En rage', 23. 

En-raged', 1(55, 183. 


a, e, i, 6 , u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











ENRAGING 


189 


ENUMERATION 


En-rag'ing (- raj'-). 
En-rapt'ure, 91. 
En-rapt'ured (- yurd ). 
En-rapt'ur-ing (-yur-), 
91. 

En-rav'ish. 
En-rav'ished (- isht ). 
En-rav'ish-ing. 
En-ricli', 10, 44. 
En-riched' (- richt '), .05, 
Note C, p. 34. 
En-ricli'ing. 
En-rich'ment. 

En robe', 24. 

En-robed', 105, 183. 
Eu-rob'ing. 

En-roll' rEnrol, Sm. 
179, 203! J 

En-rolled' (- rdld '), 165. 
En-roll'ing. 

En-rol'ment [Enroll¬ 
ment, Wb. Gd. 178, 
203.] 

En-root', 19. 

En-root'ed. 
En-root'ing. 
En-san'guine ( -sang'- 
ffivin), 54,171. 
En-san'gutned ( -sang'- 
gvzind). 

En-san'guin-ing ( sang'- 
gwin-). 

En-sconcc', 171. 
En-sconced' (- skonst'). 
En-scong'ing, 183. 
En-shrine' (141) [In¬ 
shrine, 203.] 
En-shrined', 165, 183. 
En-shrin'ing. 
En'si-form, 108, 109. 
En'sign (-sin), 162. 
En-slave', 23. 
En-slaved', 105. 
En-slav'er. 

En-slav'ing. 

En-snare' (-sti&r') (14) 
[Insnare, 201, 203.] 

miT- Both forms, en¬ 
snare and insnare, are in 
good use. Smart prefers 
ensnare; Webster and 
Goodrich insnare, Worces¬ 
ter allows cither. 

En-snared'(-s?i£rrZ''),165. 
En-snar'er (-snSr'-). 
En-snar'ing (- snSr '-). 
En-sphere', 13, 35. 
En-sphered', 165, 1S3. 
En-spher'ing. 
En-stamp', 10. 
En-stamped' (- stampt'). 
En-stamp'ing. 

En-sue', 20. 


En-sued', 105,183. 

En-su'ing. 

[Ensuranee, 203.— 
See Insurance.] 

En sure' (- shoor ') [In¬ 
sure, 201, 203.] 

©SF* This word, accord- 
ding to Smart, should be 
spelled ensure when it is 
used in the general sense 
to make certain, and in¬ 
sure when it is used in 
the technical sense to guar¬ 
antee against loss. 

En sured' ( -shoord '). 

En sur'er (-shoor'-\ 

En-sur'ing (-slioor'-). 

En-tab'la-ture, 171. 

En-tail', n, & v. 23. 

Entailed', 105. 

En-tail'ing. 

En-tail'ment. 

En-tan'gle (-tang'gl), 
54, 104. 

En-tan'gled (-tang'gld), 
183. 

En-tan'gle-ment(-Zarc<7'- 

gi-)- 

En-tan'gling. 

En'ta-sis (Gr.). 

En-tas'tic. 

En-tel'e-chy (-let). 

En'ter, 15, 77. 

En'tered, 150. 

En'ter-ing. 

En-ter'o-cele. 

En-ter-og'ra-phy, 108. 

En-ter-ol'o-gy, 108. 

En-ter-om'pha-los [E n- 
teromphalus, 203] 

[Enterplead, 203. — 
See Interplead.] 

En'ter-prise (-prlz), 136. 

En'ter-prised (-prlzd). 

En'ter-pris-ing (-prlz-). 

En-ter-tain'. 

En-ter-tained', 165. 

En-ter-tain'ing. 

En-ter-tain'ment. 

En-the-as'tic. 

[Enthrall, 201, 203. 
— See Inthrall.] 

En-throne', 24. 

En-throned', 183. 

En thron'iug. 

En-tbu'si-asm (-zl-azm) 
(136, 171) [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; en-thu'zhl- 
azm, Wk. 155.] 

En-thu'si-ast (-zl-). 

En-thu-si-ast'ic (-zi-). 

En-thu-si-ast'ic-al (-»!-). 

En-thy-me-mat'ic. 

En-thy-me-mat'ic-al. 


En'thy-meme. 

En tice', 25. 

En-ticed' (-tlst'), 183. 
En-ti§'er. 

En-ti^'ing. 

En tire' (25) [Intire, 
201, 203.] 

En-tire'ty. 

En-ti'tle (164) [Inti¬ 
tle, 201, 203. J 
En-ti'tled (-ti'tld), 183. 
En-ti'tling. 

En'ti-ty, 93, 169. 

En tomb' (-toom') (162) 
[Intomb, 201, 203.J 
En-tombed' (-toomd'). 
En-tomb'ing (-toom'-). 
En-tomb'ment (-toom'-) 
En-tom'ic, 109. 
En-tom'ie-al, 108. 
En'to-moid. 
En-to-mo-log'ic-al 
(.-loj'-). 

En-to-mol'o-gist, 108. 

En-to-mol'o-gy, 108. 

En-to-moph'a-gous. 

En-to-mos'tra-ean. 

En-to-mos'tra-cous. 

En-ton'ic. 

En-to-zo'on [pi. En-to- 
zo'a., 198.] 

En'trails (-trdlz), n. pi. 
En'trance, n. 161. 
En-trance', v. (131, 101) 
[Intrance, 203.] 

En tranced' (-trdnst'). 
En-tranc'ing, 183. 
En-trap', 10. 
En-trapped' (-trapt'), 
165, Note C, p. 34. 
Entreat', 13. 
En-treat'ed. 
En-treat'ing. 
En-treat'y. 

Entree (Fr.) ('dng-tra'). 
Entremets' (Fr.) (ang- 
truh-ma'), n. pi. 
Entrepot' (Fr.) (dng- 
truh-po'). 

Entresol' (Fr.) (ang- 
truh-sol'). 

En'try (15, 93) [pi. En'- 
tries (-triz), 99, 190.] 
[Entwine, 201, 203.— 
See Intwine.] 
E-nu'cle-atc, 73, 179. 
E-nu'cle-at-cd. 
E-nu'cle-at-ing. 
E-nu-cle-a'tion. 
E-nu'mer-ate, 73. 
E-nu'mer-at-ed, 183. 
E-nu'mer-at-ing. 
E-nu-mer-a'tion. 


fall; 8 as in there; oo as in foot j 9 as in facile ; gli as g in go; th as in this. 








ENUMERATIVE 


190 


EPIPLOIC 


E-nu'mer-at-Ive[so Sm.; 
exiiu'mer-a-tiv , Wr. 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 

E-nun'ci-ate (-shi-at) 
(171) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; e nun'shat, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

E-mm'ci-at-ed (-slit-). 

E-null'd -at ing (-sht-). 

E-nun-ci-a'tion (- sht-). 

E nun'ci-at-Ive(-$M-a£-) 
[so Sm. ; e-nun'slit- 
u-tiv , Wr.; e-nun'sha- 
tiv , Wb. Gd. 155.] 

E-nun'ci-a-to-ry (-sht ). 

En-vel'op, v. (170) [En¬ 
velope, 203. ] 

En-vel-ope' (Fr.) (dng- 
vel op', or on-vel-op'), 
n. [ang-vel-dp', Gd.; 
on-ve-lbp' ,Wk.-,ongv'~ 
Ibp , Sm.; ang-ve-lop' , 
or cn-ve-lop', Wr. 154, 
155.] [Envelop, 
203.] 

The French form 
of this word as a noun, 
envelope, is more in use 
than the English form, en¬ 
velop. When the last is 
used it should be pro¬ 
nounced en-vel'op , like the 
verb. Walker, who gives 
only the French form, and 
pronounces it cn-ve-lop', 
remarks, however, that “* it 
ought to be pronounced 
like the verb to envelojj." 

En-vcl'opcd (-opt), 150. 

En-vel'op-ing. 

En-vel' op -ment. 

En-ven'om, 169. 

En-ven'omed(-tt?n<Z),150 

En-ven'om-ing. 

En'vi-a-ble, 104,109. 

En'vied, 00, ISO. 

En'vi-er. 

En'vi-ous. 

En-vi'ron, 49, N.; 104. 

En-vi' roned( -runcl) ,150. 

En-vi'ron-ment. 

En-vi'rons, or En'vi- 
rons (- ronz) [so Wr. 
Gd.; en'vi-ronz, Sm.; 
on'vi-ronz, or en-vi'- 
ronz, Wk. 155.] 

© 3 “ Though Walker 
puts the pronunciation on'- 
vi-rons first, he says: “This 
■word is in general use, and 
ought to be pronounced 
like the English verb to 
environ." 

En'voy, 15, 27. 

En'vy, 15, 93. 


En'vy-ing. 

[ E n w rap, 201, 203. — 
See In wrap.] 
E'o-cene, 171. 

E-o'li-an [ASolian, 

203.] 

E-ol'ic [A5 o 1 i c, 203.] 
E-ol'i-pilc (81) [iEoli- 
pile, 203.] 

E'on [.Eon, 203.] 
E'pact, 10, 13, 70. 
Ep'arch (-ark), 52. 
Ep'arch-y (-ark-). 
E-paule'ment [Epaul- 
m e n t, 203.] 

Ep'au-let (171) [Epau¬ 
lette, 203.] 
E-pen'the-sis (Gr.) [pi. 

E-pen'the-ses (-sez), 
, 198.] 

Epergne ( Fr.) (3-pirn'). 
E'pha (e'fa) (72) 
f E ph all, 203.] 
E-phem'er-a, n. sing. & 
pi. 

©3“ Ephemera is singu¬ 
lar in the sense of a fever 
that continues only one day, 
and plural in the sense of 
insects that live but a day. 

E-phem'cr-al, 171. 
E-phem'eran. 
E-phem'er ic, 109. 
E-phem'er-is (L.) (233, 
Exc.)[pl. Eph-e-mer'- 
i-des (- dez ), 198.] 
E-pliem'er-ist. 
E-phem'er-on [pi. E- 
phem'er-a, 198.] 
E-plie'sian (-zhan). 
Eph-i-al'tes (-tsz), n. 
sing. 

Epli'od (efod) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; efod, 
or e'foel, Wk. 155.] 
Ep'ic,170. 

Ep'i-carp. 

Ep-i-ce'di-al, 1G9. 

Ep-i-ce'di-an. 

Ep-i-ce'di-um. 

Ep'i-cene, 171. 
Ep-i-ce-ras'tie, 10S. 
Ep-i-cbi-re'ma (ki-) 
(Gr.) [pi. Ep-i-chi-re'- 
ma-ta, 198.] 
Ep-ic-te'tian (-shan). 
Ep'i-cure, 1G9, 170. 
Ep-icu-re'an (110) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr. ; ep-i- 
ku're-an , or e-pi-ku- 
re’an, Wb. Gd. 110, 
155.] 

Ep-i-cu're-an -ism (-izm) 


(136) [so Sm.Wb. Gd.; 

ep-i-ku-re'an-izm, or 
ep-i-ku' re-an-ism,W r. 
155.] 

Ep'i-cur-ism (-izm), 49, 
N.; 136. 

Ep'i-cy clc, 78, 1G4. 
Ep-i-cy'cloid. 

Ep i ey-eloid'al [so Gd.; 
ep-i-cy-cloid'al, Wr. 
155 J 

Ep-i-ctem'ic, 231. 
Ep-i-dem'ic-al. 
Ep'i-dem-y. 
Ep-i-dcr'mal. 
Ep-i-der'mic, 109. 
Ep-i-der'mic-al, 108. 
Ep-i-der'mi-dal. 
Ep-i-der'mis (L.) [pi. 
Ep-i-der'mi-des(-fZe^), 
198.] 

Ep'i-dote, 170. 
Ep-i-gas'tric, 109. 
Ep-i-gas'tro-cele. 
Ep-i-ge'al. 

Ep-i-glot'tic. 
Ep-i-glot'tis, 170. 
Ep'i-gram, 1G9,170. 
Ep-i-gram-mat'ic, 170. 
Ep-i-gram-mat'ie-al. 
Ep-i-gram'ma-tist. 
Ep'i-graph, 127. 
E-pig'y-nous (-pij'~). 
Ep'i-lep-sy, 1G9. 
Ep-i-lep'tic, 109. 
Ep-i-lep'tic-al, 108. 
E-piI'o-gism(-jism),13G. 
E-pil-o-giet'ic. 
Ep'i-logue (-log), 87,1G8, 
171. 

Ep-i-ni'cion (-nish'un) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd.; ep- 
t-nlsh'i-un, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

E-pipn'a-ny (pif-), 171. 
Ep-i-plio-ue'ma[so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; e-pif- 
o-ne'ma, Sm. 155.] 
E-piph'o-ra (-e-pif -) 
Ep-i-phyl'lous, or E- 
piph'yl-lous [.See 
Adeuopliyllous.] 
Ep-i-pbys'e-al. 
E-piph'y-sis ( pif-),Y7l. 
Ep'i-pliyte. 

E-piph'y-tal (-pif -) [so 
Wb. Gd. , ep-i-fi'tal, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ep-i-phyt'ic. 
E-pip'lo-ce, 163. 

E-pip'lo-cclc. 

E-pip'lo ic [so Wr.; cp- 
i-plo'ic, Gd. 155.] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










EPIPLOON 


191 


ERADICATED 


E-pip'lo-on. 

E-pis'co-pa-cy, 109, 171. 

E-pis'co-pal. 

E pis-co-pa'li-an. 

E-pis-co-pa'li-an-ism 
(- izm ), 130. 

E-pis'eo-pate. 

Ep'i-sode, 78, 1G9. 

Ep-i-so'di-al. 

Ep-i-sod'ic. 

Ep i-sod'ic-al. 

Ep-i-spas'tic. 

Ep'i-spcrm. 

E-pis'tle (- pis'l ), 1G2, 

171. 

E-pis'to-la-ry, 72. 

Ep-is-toFic. 

Ep -is-tol'ic-al. 

E-pis-to-lo-graph'ic. 

E-pis-to-log'ra-phy. 

E-pis'tro-phc, IG3. 

Ep'i-style. 

Ep'i-taph {-taf), [not 
ep'i-taf, 127, 153.] 

Ep-i-ta'phi-an. 

Ep-i-taph'ic. 

E-pit'a-sis. 

Ep-i-tha-la'mi-um. 

Ep'ithet, 78, 109. 

Ep-i-thet'io. 

E pit'o-me (103) [pi. E- 
pit'o-mes {-viez).\ 

E-pit'o-mist. 

E-pit'o-mize, 202. 

E-pit'o-mized, 183. 

E-pit'o-mlz-er. 

E-pit'o-mlz-ing. 

Ep'i-trite. 

E-pit'i*o-pe, 1G3. 

Ep-i-zo'an. 

Ep-i-zo-ot'ic. 

Ep'och ( ep'ok ) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; ep'ok, or 
e'polc , Wk. Wr. i55.] 

Ep'o-cha (- lea). 

Ep'ode [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd., ep'od , or e'pocl, 
Wk. 155.] 

Ep od'ie [so Gd.; e-pod'- 
He, Wr. 155.] 

Ep-o-pee', 122. 

Eprouvette (Fr.) (a- 

proo-vet'). 

Ep-u-lot'ic. 

Ep-u-ra'tion. 

E-qua-bil'i-ty (e-lcwa-), 
or Eq-ua-biFi-ty 
1 M-), 171. 

E'qua-ble ( c'kioa-bl), or 
Eq'ua-ble (ek'wa-bl) 
(34, 104) [e'/aoa-bl, 

Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd., 
elc'wa-bl, Sm. 155.] 


E'qua-bly ( e'Jcica -), or 
Eq'ua-bly ( e/c’wa -). 
E'qual, 34, 52. 
[Equaled, 203. — See 
Equalled.] 

[Equaling, 203. — 
See Equalling.] 
E-qual'i-ty (- Jcwol 

109. 

E-qual-i-za'tion. 
E'qual-ize, 202 . 
E'qual-ized, 183. 
E'qual-Iz-iag. 

E'qualled ( e'kwald ) 
[Equaled, Wb. Gd. 
203. — See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 
E'qual-ling- [Equal¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
E'qual-ly, 93, 170. 
[Equangular, 203. 

— See Equiangular.] 
E-qua-nim'i-ty, 109, 
171. 

E-qua'tion, 34, 52. 
E-qua'tor, 171. 
E-qua-to'ri-al [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd., elz-wa- 
to'rt-al, Sm. 155.J 
Eq'uer-ry ( elc'wer-y, or 
e-kwer'y) (171, 190) 

[so Wr.; elc'wer-y, 
Sm.; e-lcwer'y, Wk. 
Gd. 155.] [E query, 
203.] 

E-ques'tri-an. 

E-ques'tri-an-ism 

{-izm). 

E-qui-an'gu-lar {-any'-) 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
ek-wi-ang'gu-lar, Sm. 
155.] 

E-qui-dis'tant [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; elc-wi- 
dis'tant, Sm. 155.1 
E-qui-lat'er-al [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; elc-wi- 
lat'er-al, Sm. 155.] 
E-qui-li'brate [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; elc-wi- 
li'brat, Sm. 155.] 
E-qui-lFbrat-ed. 
E-qui-li'brat-ing. 
E-qui-li-bra'tion. 
E-quil'i-brist, 109. 
E-qui-lib'ri-um (171) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
elc-ioi-lib' ri-um, Sm. 
155.] 

E-qui-muFti-ple (1G4) 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
elc-wi-mul'ti-pl, Sm. 
155.] 


E-qui'nal. 

E'quine, 34,52. 

E-qui-noc'tial {-shal) 
[so Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; elc-wi-nolc'shal, 
Sm. 155.] 

E'qui-nox [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd., elc'wi-nolcs, 
Sm. 155.] 

E-quip', 10, 34, 52. 

Eq'ui-page {ek'wi-), 171. 
[not e-kwip'aj, 153.] 

E-quip'ment. 

E'qui-poise {-poiz) 
(171) [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; elc'wi-poiz , 
Sm. 155.] 

E-qui-poFlence (109, 
170) [so Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd., elc-wi-pol'lens, 
Sm. 155.] 

E-qui-poFlen-cy. 

E-qui-pol'lent [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; elc-wt- 
pol'lent, Sm. 155.] 

E-qui-pon'der-aucc [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd., 
ek-wt-pon' der-ans, 
Sm. 155.1 

E-qui-pon'dcr-ant. 

E-quipped' {-lewipt >, 
105, 170; Note C, 

p. 34. 

E-quip'ping. 

Eq-ui-se'tum {elc-wt-). 

E-quis'o-nance [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; ek-wi-so'- 
nans, Sm. 155.1 

Eq'ui-ta-ble {elc'wi-ta- 
bl), 122, 104, 171. 

Eq'ui-ta-bly {elc'ivi-). 

Eq'ui-tant {elc'ivi-). 

Eq-ui-ta'tion {elc-wi-). 

Eq'ui-ty {elc'wi-ty). 

E-quiv'a-lence, 109. 

E-quiv'a-len-cy. 

E-quiv'a-lent. 

E-quiv'o-cal, 171. 

E-quiv'o-cal-Iy. 

E-quiv'o-cate, 73. 

E-quiv'o-cat-ed, 183. 

E-quiv'o-cat-ing. 

E-quiv-o-ca'tion. 

E-quiv'o-cat-or. 

E-quiv'o-ca-to-ry. 

Eq'ui-voke {ek'wi ). 

E-qui-voque' (Fr.) {d-kc- 
vdlc'). 

E-quiv'o-rous. 

E'ra, 13, 49, N.; 72. 

E-rad'i-ca-ble, 104. 

E-rad'i-cate, 73, 109. 

E-rad'i-cat-ed, 183. 


fall; e as in there , do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 








ERADICATING 


192 


ESPYING 


E-rad'i-cat-ing. 

E-rad-i-ca'tion, 112. 

E-rad'i-eat-ive (84) [so 
Sm.; e-rad'i-ka-tiv, 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

E-ras'a-blc, 104, 183. 

E-rase', 23. 

E-rased' (- vast'), 1S3. 

E-ras'cr. 

E-ras'ing. 

E-ra'sion (-zliun). 

E-ra'sure \-zhur), 171. 

Ere (<?r), ad. & prep. 
before.' [See Air, 
Heir, 160.] 

E-reot', 15. 

E-rect'a-ble, 104. 

E-rect'cd. 

E-rect'ile, 152. 

E-rect'ing. 

E-rec'tion. 

Er'e-mite. 

Er-e-mit'ic. 

Er-e-mit'ic-al. 

Er'e-thism (- tliizm ), 136. 

Er-e-this'tic. 

Er'got, 21, N. 

Er'got-ism (-izm). 

Er-i-om'e-ter (108) [so 
Sm. Wr.; e-ri-om'e- 
tur, Gd. 155.] 

Er'mine (152) [Er¬ 
in i n, 203.] 

Er'mhied (-mind), 150, 
171, 183. 

E-rode', 24. 

E-rod'ed, 183. 

E-rod'ent. 

E-rod'ing. 

E-rose' (- ros '), 121. 

E-ro'sion (- zliun). 

E-ro'sive, 84. 

E-rot'ic, 100. 

E-rot'ic-al, 108. 

Er-o-to-ma'ni-a. 

Er-o-tom'a-ny. 

[Erpctology, 203. 
— See Herpetology.] 

Err, 21, N.; 171, 175. 

Er'rand (170) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; ar'- 
rand, Wk. 155.] 

Though Walker 
pronounces this word ar'- 
rand, he says, that it 
“might, perhaps, without 
pedantry, be more proper¬ 
ly pronounced as it is 
written.” 

fir'rant. 

fir'rant-ry. 

Er-ra'ta (L.), n.pl. [ See 
Erratum.] 


I Er-rat'ic, 109. 
i Er-rat'ic-al, 108. 

Er-ra'tum (L.) [pi. Er- 
ra'ta, 198.] 

Er'rhlue (-rin), 102 , 171. 

Erred ( erd ), 21, N.; 171. 

Err'ing. 

Er-ro'ne-ous. 

Er'ror, 15, 60, N.; 88 . 

Erse, 21, N.; 171. 

Er-u-bes'cence, 89. 

Er-u-bes'cen-cy, 89, 169. 

Er-u-bes'cent, 89. 

E-ruc-ta'tion. 

Er'u-dite (89) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; gr-u-dit', 
Wk.; er'u-dlt , or Zr'- 
u-dit, Wr. 155.] 

Er-u-di'tion (- dish'un). 

E-ru'gi-noiis (-roo'-) 
[iE rupfinous ,203.] 

E-rupt'ed. 

E-rup'tion. 

E-rup'tive, 84. 

Er-y-sip'e-las, 109, 171. 

Er-y-si-pel'a-tous, 110. 

Er-y-tlie'ma. 

E r-y-the-mat'ic. 

E r-y-them'a-to u s. 

Es-ca-lade', n. & v. 122. 

Es-ca-lad'ed. 

Es-ca-lad'ing. 

Escal'op ( slcol'up ) [so 
Wk. Gd.; skol'lop, or 
es-kol'up , Wr. 155. 
Scallop, Scol- 
o p, 203.] 

GSP* The more common 
form of spelling this word, 
at the present time, is 
scallop. 

Es-ca-pade', 122. 

Es-cape' (23) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; e-skdp', 
Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Es-caped' (es-kapt 1 ), 165, 
18-3 ; Note C, p. 34. 

Es-capc'ment. 

Es-eap'ing. 

Es-carp', n. & v. 

Es-carped' (- karpt '), 165. 

Es-carp'iug. 

Es-carp'ment. 
Esch-a-lot' ( esh-a-lot') 
so Sm. Gd.; sha-lof, 
Yk.; esh-a-lot ’, or 
slia-lot', Wr. 155.] 
[Shallot, 203.] 

Es'eliar (- kar ), 52, 171. 

Es-cha-rot'ic (-ka-), 109. 

Es-cha-tol'o-gy (-ka-). 

Es-cheat', n. & v. 


Es-cheat'a-ble, 164. 

Es-cheat'age. 

Es-cheat'ea. 

Es-cheat'ing. 

Es-cheat'or. 

Es-chevv' (-choo’), 19, 
20 . 

Es-chewed' (-chood 1 ), 
105. 

Es-chew'ing (-choo 1 -) 

Es'cort, n. 103, 161. 

Es-cort', v. 193, 161. 

Es-cort'ed. 

Es-cort'ing'. 

Es-cri-toir (es-kre- 
twor') [so Wb. Gd. ; 
es-kru-tor' , Wk. 145.] 

Escritoire (Fr.) (es- 
kre-twor') [so Wr.; 
es-kre-tioar’ , Sm. 154, 
155.] 

Walker, Webster, 
and Goodrich give only 
tire Anglicized form of tins 
word ( escritoir ). Smart 
and Worcester give only 
the French form (escri¬ 
toire). 

Es-cri-to'ri-al. 

Es-cu-la'pi-an, 169. 

Es'cu-lent. 

Es-cu'ri-al, 109. 

Es-cutch'eon (-kuch r - 
un ), 171. 

Es-cutch'eoned (- kuch '- 
und). 

[Esophagus, 203. 
— See (Esophagus.] 

Es-o-ter'ic, 109. 

Es-o-ter'ic-al, 108. 

Es-o-ter'i-cism (-sizm). 

Es-pal'icr (- yur ), 171. 

Es-pe'cial (-pesli'al), 
231. 

Es-pe'cial-Iy (-pesh'al -), 
171. 

Es-pTcd', 99, 186. 

Es'pi-o-nage (es’pi-o- 
v aj, or es’pi-o-ndzh) 
[so Wr. Gd.; es'p't- 
o-nazh, Sm. 155.] 

Es-pla-nade', 122. 

Es-pou'sal (-zal), 171. 

Es-pou'sals (- zalz ). 

Es pouse' (-pouz’). 

Es-poused' (-pouzd’), 
183. 

Es-pous'er (-pouz’-). 

Es-pous'ing ( pouz 1 -). 

Es-prit de corps (Fr.) 
( es-pre’ duh-kdr’). 

Es-py', 25. 

Es-py'ing. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, ii, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 






ESQUIMAU 


193 


EUROPEAN 


Es'aui-mau ( es'k'i-mo ) 
[pi. Es'qui-maux 
(-mo, or -muz), 198.] 

Es-quire' (- kwlr '). 

Es'say, n. 101. 

Es-say', v. 101. 

Es-sayed' {-sad'), 187. 

Es-say'ing. 

Es'say-ist, or Es-siiy'- 
ist [so Wr.; es'sa-ist, 
Sm.; es-sa'ist, Wk. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Es'sence, 170, 171. 

Es'senced (- senst), 183. 

Es-senc'ing. 

Es-sen'tial (-shot). 

Es-sen-ti-al'i-ty {-shi-). 

Es-scn'tial-ly (- shal-), 
170. 

Es-tab'lish, 10-1. 

Es-tab'lislied (- lisht). 

Es-tab'lisli-ing. 

E s -tab' lish-ment. 

Es-ta-fet'. 

Es-ta-fette' (Fr.). 

Smart gives only 
the English form of this 
word (es<a/et), Worcester 
only the French form ( es- 
tafette ). Goodrich gives 
both forms. 

Es-tate', 23. 

Es-t coni', 13. 

Es-teem'a-blc, 104. 

Es-teemed' (- temd '), 

105. 

Es-teem'ing. 

[Esthetic, 203. — See 
^Esthetic.] 

Es'ti-ma-ble, 104, 171. 

Es'ti-mate, n. & v. 73. 

Es'ti-mat-ed, 183. 

Es'ti-mat-ing. 

Es-ti-ma'tion, 112. 

Es'ti-mat-ive, 84. 

Es'ti-mat-or, 183. 

Es'ti-val, 78. 

Es-ti-va'tion ME sti- 
vatiou, 203.] 

Es-top'. 

Es-topped' (-topt 1 ). 

Es-top'pel [E stop- 
ple,Estop el, 203.] 

Es-to'vers (- vurz), n. 
pi. 

Es-triide' (Fr.) ( es-trad ') 
[so Sm. Wr.; es- 
trad', Wb. Gd. 154, 
155.] 

Es-trange', 23, 45. 

Es-tranged', 105. 

Es-trange'ment, 185. 

Es-trang'ing, (- tranj '-). 


fall; e as in there ; oo as 


Es-tra-pade', 122. 
Es-tray', 23. 

Es-treat'. 

Es-treat'ed. 
E 8 -treat'ing. 
Es-trepe'ment. 
Est'u-a-ry, 72. 

Etaffere (Fr.) (d-ta- 
zll &/’^), 

Etch (ech), 15, 44 j Note 
D, p. 37. 

Etched {edit), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Etch'er {ech'-), 77. 
Etch'ing {ech'-). 
E-ter'nal, 21 , Note. 
E-ter'nal-ly, 170. 
E-ter'ni-ty, 78, 93, 169. 
E-ter'nize, 202. 
E-ter'nized, 183. 
E-ter'niz-ing. 

E-te'si-an {-zlii-an) [so 
Sm. Wr.; e-te'zhan , 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

E'ther, 13, 37, 77. 
E-the're-al, 49, N.; 169. 
E-the're-al-ize, 202. 
E-the're-al-ized, 183. 
E-the're-al-iz-ing. 
E-ther-i-fl-ca'tion. 
E-ther'i-form, 109. 
E-thcr-i-za'tion. 
E'ther-ize, 202. 
E'ther-ized, 183. 
E'ther-iz-ing. 

Eth'ic, 15, 37. 

Eth'ic-al, 108. 

Eth'ics. 

E-thi o'pi-an, 169. 
E-thi-op'ic. 

Eth'moid. 

Eth-moid'al. 

Eth'nic. 

Eth'nic-al, 108. 
Eth-nog'ra-pher, 108. 
Eth-no-graph'ic. 
Eth-no-graph'ic-al. 
Eth-nog'ra-phy, 108. 
Eth-no-log'ic {-loj'-). 
Eth-nol'o-gist, 108. 
Eth-nol'o-gy. 
E'ti-o-late, 73, 122. 
E'ti-o-lat-ed, 183. 
E'ti-o-lat-ing. 
E-ti-o-la'tion, 112. 
E-ti-o-log'ic-al {-loj'-). 
E-ti-ol'o-gy, 108. 
Et-i-quette' {-ket'), 122. 
Et-ne'an, 110. 
E-trus'can. 

Etui (Fr.) {et-ive') [so 
Wk. Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
d-twe', Wr. 154, 155.] 


in foot; 9 as in facile; gh 
17 


D3f~ Webster and Good¬ 
rich, besides this French 
form of the word, give also 
the Anglicized form Et¬ 
wee. 

Et-y-mo-log'ic {-loj'-). 

Et-y-mo-log'ic-al(-Zq/'-). 

Et-y-mo-log'ic-ai-iy 

(hi 1 -). 

j Et-y-mol'o-gist, 108. 
j Et-y-mol'o-gy, 108, 170. 

Et'y-mon [Gr. () E. pi. 
Et'y-iua; Eng. pi. Et'- 
y-mons {-monz), 198.] 

Eu'cha-rist {u'ka-), 171. 

Eu-cha-rist'ic {u-ka-). 

Eu-cha-rist'ic-al {u-ka-). 

Eu'chy-my {u'ky-). 

Eu'cra-sy, 109. 

Eu'cre {u'kur), 104, 171. 

Eu-di-om'e-ter, 108. 

Eu-di-o-met'ric. 

Eu-di-o-met'ric-al. 

Eu-di-om'e-try, 108. 

Eu'lo-gist, 108. 

Eu-lo-gist'ic, 109. 

Eu-lo-gist'ic-al, 108. 

Eu-lo'gi-um, 109. 

Eu'lo-gize, 202. 

Eu'lo-gized, 183. 

Eu'lo-glz-ing. 

Eu'lo-gy, 20, 93. 

Eu'no-iny. 

Eu'nuch'(-»«/„•). 

Eu'pa-to-ry, 86 . 

Eu-pep'sy [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; u'pep-sy, Wk.; 
u'pep-sy, or u-pep'sy, 
Wr. 155.] 

Eu-pep'tic. 

Eu'phe-mism {-mizm), 
130, 109. 

Eu'phe-mist. 

Eu-phe-mist'ic. 

Eu-phe-mist'ic-al. 

Eu-phon'ic, 109. 

Eu-phon'ic-al, 108. 

Eu-pho'ni-ous, 109. 

Eu'pho-nism {-nizm). 

Eu'pho-ny, 80, 93. 

Eu'phra-sy, 109. 

Eu'phu-ism (- izm). 

Eu'phu-ist. 

En-phu-ist'ic. 

Eu-plas'tic, 109. _ 

Eu-ri'pus, or Eu'ri-pus 
[so Wr.; u-ri'pus, 
Wk. Gd.; u'rt-pus, 
Sm. 155.] 

Eu-roc'ly-don. 

Eu'rope, 171. 

Eu-ro-pe'an (110) [not 
u-ro'pe-an, 153.] 


as g in go , th as in this. 








EURYTHMY 


194 


EXCELLENCY 


Eu'ryth-my [so Wr. 

• Wb. Gd.; u-rith'my, 
Sra. 155 [Euri th¬ 
in y, Sm. 203.1 

Eu-sta'chi-an (-M-). 

Eu'style. 

Eu-ter'pe-an, 110,169. 

Eu-tha-na'si-a (- zhi-a). 

Eu'than-a-sy (- zy) or 
Eu-than'a-sy [u'than- 
oL-zy , Sm.; u-tlian'a- 
sy, VYk. ; u-than'a-sy, 
or u'than-a-zy, Wr. ; 
u'tha-ncL-sy, or u- 
than'a-sy , Gd. 155.] 

E-vac'u-ant. 

E-vac'u-ate, 73, 89. 

E-vac'u-at-ed, 183. 

E-vac'u-at-ing. 

E-vac-u-a'tion, 112. 

E-vac'u-at-Ivc' [so Sm.; 
e-valc'u-a-tiv, Wr. 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 

E-vac'u-at-or. 

E-vade', 23. 

E-vad'cd, 188. 

E-vad'ing. 

Ev-a-nes'cence, 171. 

Ev-a-nes'cent. 

E-van-gel'ic. 

E-van-<rcl'ic-al, or Ev- 
an-gel'ic-al [so Wr.; 
e-van-jeVilc-al, Wb. 
Gd.; ev-an-jeV ik-al, 
Wk. Sm. 155.1 

E-van-gel' ic-al-iy. 

E-van-gel'i-cism(-sfew). 

E-van'gel ism (- dzm ). 

E-van'gel-ist. 

E-van'gel-ize. 

E-van'gel-ized, 183. 

E-van'gel-Iz-ing. 

E-vap'o-ra-ble, 161. 

E-vap'o-rate, 73. 

E-vap'o-rat-ed. 

E-vap'o-rat-ing. 

E-vap-o-ra'tion. 

E-vap'o-ra-tive. 

E-va'sion (- zhun ). 

E-va'sive, 81. 

Eve, 13. 

E-vec'tion. 

E'ven (e'vn), 119. 

E'vened ( e'vnd ), 150. 

E'ven-ing ( e'vn-). 

E'ven-ness (e'vn-), 66, 

N. 

E-vent', 15. 

E-vent'ful (-fool). 

E-ven-tra'tion. 

E-vent'u-al. 

E-vent-u-al'i-ty. 

E-vent'u-al-ly. 


Ev'cr, 15, 77. 

Ev'er-glade. 

Ev'er-green. 

Ev-er-last'ing. 

Ev'er-liv'ing. 

Ev-er-more'. 

E-ver'sion. 

E-ver'sIve, 21, N. 
Ev'er-y, 132, 233, Exc. 
Ev'cr-y-wherc. 

E-vict'. 

E-vict'ed. 

E-vict'ing. 

E-vic'tion. 

Ev'i-dence, 169. 
Ev'i-denced (- clenst ). 
Ev'i-denQ-ing. 
Ev'i-dent, 169. 

E'vil (e'vl) , 119. 
E'vil-do'er (e'vl-doo'-). 
E-vince', 16. 

E-vinced' (- vinst '). 
E-vin 9 'i-ble, 161. 
E-vinQ'ing. 
E-vis'cer-ate, 73. 
E-vis'cer-at-ed. 
E-vis'cer-at-ing. 
E-vis-cer-a'tion. 
E-voke', 21. 

E-voked' (- vokt '). 
Ev-o-lat'ic, 109. 
Ev-o-la'tion. 

Ev'o-lute, 170. 
Ev-o-lu'tion. 

E-volve' (-volv r ), 18. 
E-volved' {-volvd'), 183. 
E-volv'ing. 

E-vul'sion. 

Ewe ( yoo ) (171), n. a 
female sheep. [S'ee 
You, 160.] [pi. Ewes. 
— See Use, 160.] 

Ewer ( yoor ) (171), n. a 
kind of pitcher. [ See 
Your, 160.] 

Ew'ry (yoo'ry), 49, N. 
Ex-a 9 'er-bate (egz-as'-) 
(137) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr. j eks-a-ser'bat, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ex-a 9 'er-bat-ecf (egz -). 
Ex-a 9 'er-bat-ing (egz-). 
Ex-a 9 -er-ba'tion (egz-). 
Ex-act' (egz-), 40, 137. 
Ex-act'ed (egz-). 
Ex-act'er (egz-) [Ex¬ 
actor, 203.] 
Ex-act'ing (egz-). 
Ex-ac'tion (egz-). 
Ex-act'or (egz-) [Ex¬ 
act e r , 203.] 
Ex-ag'ger-ate (cgz-oj’-), 
45, 171. 


Ex-ag'ger-at-ed (egz- 
aj'-), 183. 

Ex-ag'ger-at-ing (egz- 
«?'-)• 

Ex-ag-ger-a'tion (egz- 

aj-). 

Ex-alt' (egz-), 17, 137. 
Ex-alt-a'tion (egz-). 
Ex-alt'ed (egz-). 
Ex-am'in-a-ble (egz-), 
164. 

Ex-ain-in-a'tion (egz-). 
Ex-am'me (egz), 152. 
Ex-am'ined (egz-), 165. 
Ex-am'in-er (egz-), 183. 
Ex-am'in-ing (egz-). 
Ex-am'ple (egz-am'pl) 
(137,161) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wb. Gd. j egz-am'pl, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ex-an'tliem (egz-). 
Ex-an-thS'ma (Gr.) [pi. 
Ex-un-tliein' a-ta, 

198.] 

Ex-an-them'a-toiis. 
Ex-an-the'sis, 125. 
Ex'arcli (-ark). 
Ex'arch-ate (-ark-) [so 
Wr.; eks-arJc'at, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Ex-as'per-ate (egz-). 
Ex-as'per-at-ed (egz-). 
Ex-as'per-at-ing (egz ). 
Ex-as-per-a'tiou (egz-). 
Ex-can-des'cence, 171. 
Ex-can-des'cent. 
Ex-car'nate, a. & v. 
Ex-car'nat-ed, 183. 

E x-car' nat-ing. 
Ex-car-na'tion. 
Ex-car-ni-fi-ca'tion. 

Ex ca-the'dra (L.). 

“ The Latin will 
allow of cath'e-clra or ca- 
the’dra, but the latter is 
most common in English.” 
Goodrich. 

Ex'ca-vate(137) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; eks-ka'vat, 
Wk.; eks'ka-vdt, or 
eks-ka'v&t, Wr. 155.] 
Ex'ca-vat-ed, 183. 
Ex'ca-vat-ing. 
Ex-ca-va'tion, 112. 
Ex'ca-vat-or. 

Ex-ceed', 13, 137, 169. 
Ex-ceed'ed. 

Ex-ceed'ing. 

Ex-cel', 15, 137. 
Ex-celled', 165, 176. 
Ex'cel-lence, 170, 177. 
Ex'cel-lcn-cy, 169. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 1 , o, u, y, short j a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 












EXCELLENT 


195 


EXFOLIATIVE 


Ex'cel-lent. 

Ex-cel'ling. 

[Ex c e n t r ic, 203. — 

See Eccentric.] 
Ex-cept', 15. 
Ex-cept'ed. 

Ex-cept'ing. 
Ex-cep'tion. 
Ex-cep'tion-a-ble, 1G4. 
Ex-cep'tion-al. 
Ex-cept'Ive, 84. 
Ex-cept'or. 

Ex-cerpt' [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; eks-serpt', or 
eks'serpt, Wr. 155.1 
Ex-cap'ta (L.), n. pi. 
Ex-cess', 121, 137, 171. 
Ex-ccs'slv r e, 84. 

Ex change', 23. 
Ex-change-a-bil'i-ty. 
Ex-change'able, 183. 
Ex-chan<j'er (-chan.)'-). 
Ex-clieq'uer (-chelc'ur), 
171. 

Ex-cis'a-ble (-slz'-), 104. 
Ex-cise' (-slz 1 ), n. & v. 
Ex-cised' ( -slzd '), 150. 
Ex-eise'inan (-slz'-), 
196. 

Ex-cTs'ing (-slz'-). 
Ex-cl'sion (-sizli'un). 
Ex-cit-a-bil'i-ty, 169. 
Ex-cit'a-ble, 104, 183. 
Ex-cit'ant, or Ex'ci- 
tant [so \Vr. ; eks-slt'- 
ant, Wb. Gd.; eks'si- 
tant , Sm. 155.] 
Ex-ci-ta'tion. 
Ex-cTt'a-tlve, 84. 
Ex-clt'a-to-ry, 80. 
Ex-cite', 25, 137. 
Ex-cit'ed, 183. 
Ex-cite'ment, 1S5. 
Ex-clt'er. 

Ex-clt'ing. 

Ex-claim', 23. 
Ex-claimed', 105. 
Ex-claim'ing. 
Ex-cla-ma'tion, 171. 

E x-clam' a-ti ve. 
Ex-clam'a-to-ry, 80. 
Ex-clude', 26. 
Ex-clud'ed, 183. 
Ex-clud'ing. 
Ex-clu'sion (-zhun). 
Ex-clu'sion-ist (-zhun-). 
Ex-clu'sive, 84. 
Ex-cog'i-tate (-koj'-). 
Ex-cog'i-tat-cd (-koj 1 -). 
Ex-cog'i-tat-ing (-koj'-). 
Ex-cog-i-ta'tion (-koj-). 
Ex-com-mu'ni-ca-ble, 
104. 


fall ; 0 as in there; oo as 


Ex-com-mu'ni-cate. 

Ex-com-mu'ni-cat-ed. 

Ex-com-mu'ni-cat-ing. 

Ex-com-mu-ni-ca'tion. 

Ex-co'ri-ate, 49, N. 

Ex-co'ri-at-ed, 183. 

Ex-eo'ri-at-ing. 

Ex-co-ri-a'tion. 

Ex-cor-ti-ca'tion. 

Ex'cre-ment. 

Ex-cre-ment'al. 

Ex-cre-men-ti'tious 

(-tish'us). 

Ex-cres'cence, 171. 

Ex-cres'cent. 

Ex-crete', 13, 137. 

Ex-cret'ed, 183. 

Ex-cret'ing. 

Ex-cre'tion. 

Ex-cret'ive, or Ex'cre- 
tive [eks-kret'iv, Sm.; 
eks'kre-tiv, Wk. Wb. 
Gd. •, eks'kre-tiv, or 
eks-kret'iv, Wr. 155.] 

Ex-cret'o-ry, or Ex'- 
crc-to-ry [eks-kret'o- 
ry, Sm.; eks'kre-to- 
ry, Wk. Wb. Gd.; 
eks'kre-to-ry, or eks- 
kret'o-ry, Wr. 155.] 

Ex-cru'ci-ate (-kroo'shi- 
at) [so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
eks-kru'shat, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Ex-cru'ci-at-ed (-lcroo'- 
shl-). 

Ex-cru'ci-at-ing (-kroo'~ 
shl-). 

Ex-cru-ci-a'tion (-kroo'~ 
slii-). 

Ex-cul'pate, 73, 137. 

Ex-cul'pat-ed, 183. 

Ex-cul'pat-ing. 

Ex-cul-pa'tion, 112. 

Ex-cul'pa-to-ry, 86 . 

Ex-ciir'rent, 170. 

Ex-cur'sion. 

Ex-cur'sive. 

Ex-cus'a-ble (-khz'-), 
183. 

Ex-cus'a-to-ry (kHz’-). 

Ex-cuse, n. 26, 101. 

Ex-cuse' (-kuz'), v. 136, 
137, 161. 

Ex-cused' (- khzd'), 183. 

Ex-cus'ing (-khz'-). 

Ex'e-cra-ble, 104. 

Ex'e-cra-bly, 93. 

Ex'e-crate, 137, 109. 

Ex'e-crat-ed. 

Ex'e-crat-ing. 

Ex-e-cra'tiou. 

Ex'e-cra-to-ry (80) [so 


Wr. Wb. Gd.; eks'e- 
crat-o-ry, Sm. 155.] 

Ex'e-cute, 169. 

Ex'e-cut-ed, 183. 

Ex'e-cut-er [Execu¬ 
tor, 203.] 

Ex'e-cut-ing. 

Ex-e-cu'tion, 112. 

Ex-e-cu'tion-er. 

Ex-ec'u-tive (egz-), 40, 
N. ; 84, 137. 

Ex-ec'u-tor (egz-) [Ex¬ 
ecutor, 203.] 

Ex-ec-u-to'ri-al (egz-). 

Ex-ec'u-to-ry (egz-). 

Ex-ec'u-trix (egz-). 

Ex-e-ge'sis (Gr.), 113. 

Ex'e-gete. 

Ex-e-get'ic, 109. 

Ex-e-gct'ic-al, 108. 

Ex-em'plar (egz-), 137. 

Ex'em-pla-ry (egz'-), 
107, 137. 

O 3“ This word, as pro¬ 
nounced by all the orthoe- 
pists, is an exception to the 
general rule by which x at 
the end of an accented syl¬ 
lable has the sound of ks. 
It is sounded as gz in ex¬ 
emplary. because it has 
that sound in the primi¬ 
tive exemplar. 

Ex-em-pli-fi-ca'tion 
(egz-), 112 , 116. 

Ex-em'pli-fied (egz-), 
99. 

Ex-em'pli-fy (egz-), 94. 

Ex-em'pli-f y-ing (egz-). 

Ex-empt' (egz-emt'), 
137, 162. 

Ex-emp'tion (egz-em'-). 

Ex-e-qua'tur (L.). 

Ex-e'qui-al. 

Ex'e-quies (-kwiz), n. 

pi. 171. 

Ex'er-cise (-slz), 137, 
171. 

Ex'er-cised (-slzd), 183. 

Ex-er-cis'a-ble (-slz'-), 
164. 

Ex-ergue' (egz-erg'), 
171. 

Ex-ert' (egz-), 21, N .; 
137. 

Ex-ert'ed (egz-). 

Ex-ert'ing (egz-). 

Ex-er'tion (egz-). 

Ex-fo'li-atc. 

Ex-fo'li-at-ed, 183. 

Ex-fo'li-iit-ing. 

Ex-fo-li-a'tion. 

Ex-fo'li-a-tive. 


in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 






EXHALABLE 


EXPERIMENTALISE 


Ex-hal'a-ble (egz-), 137, 
164. 

Ex-hal'ant ( egz -), 1S3. 

Ex-ha-la'tion (egz-). 

Ex-hale' (egz-), 23, 137, 
139. 

Ex-haled' (egz-), 183. 

Ex-hal'ing (egz-). 

Ex-haust' (egz-), 17,137, 
139. 

Ex-haust'ed (egz-). 

Ex-haust'i-ble (egz-), 
164, 109, 171. 

Ex-haust'ing (egz-). 

Ex-haust'ion (egz- 
hawst'yun), 171. 

Ex-haust'ive (egz-), 84. 

Ex-hib'it(e< 72 -), 137,139. 

Ex-hib'it-ed (egz-). 

Ex-hib'it-er (egz-). 

Ex-hib'it-ing (egz-). 

Ex-hi-bi'tion (-bish'un), 
171,231, Exc. 

Ex-hib'it-Ive (egz-), 84. 

Ex-hib'it-o-ry (egz-). 

Ex-hil'a-rant (egz-). 

Ex-hil'a-rate (egz-), 139. 

Ex-hil'a-rat-ed (egz-). 

Ex-hil'a-rat-ing (egz-). 

Ex-hil-a-ra'tion (egz-). 

Ex-hort' (egz-), 17, 137, 
139. 

Ex-hor-ta'tion (eks-). 

Ex-hort'a-txve (egz-). 

Ex-hort'a-to-ry (egz-). 

Ex-hort'er (egz-). 

Ex-hu-ma'tiou (eks-). 

Exhume' (egz-), 26, 

137, 139. 

Ex-humed' (egz-humd'), 
183._ 

Ex-hum'ing (egz-). 

[Exiccate, 203. — 
See Exsiccate.] 

Ex'i-gence, 137, 169. 

Ex'i-gen-cy, 169. 

Ex'i-gent. 

Ex-i-gu'i-ty, 169. 

Ex-ig'u-ous. 

Ex'ile (eks'll), n. 81, 
137. 

Ex'ile (eks'll), v. [so 
Sm. Gd.; eg-zll', 
Wk.; eg-zll ', or eks'¬ 
ll, \Yr. 155.] 

Ex-)le' (eg-zll'), a. [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; eks'll, 
Gd. 155.] 

efjf- “Authority is cer¬ 
tainly on the side of the 
ultimate accent; but it 
may be questioned ■wheth¬ 
er it is not contrary to anal¬ 
ogy.” Walker. 


196 


Ex'Iled, 183. 

Ex'il-ing. 

Ex-il'i-ty (egz-). 

Ex-ist' (egz-), 137. 
Ex-ist'ed (egz-). 
Ex-ist'ence (egz-), 169. 
Ex-ist'ent (egz-). 
Ex-ist'ing (egz-). 

Ex'it, 137. 

Ex-mayor (-ma'ur, or 
-mer'), 222, N. 

Ex'ode. 

Ex'o-dus. 

Ex of-fi'ei-o (L.) (eks- 
of-Jish'l-o). 

Ex'o-gen. 

Ex-og'en-oiis (-oj'-). 
Ex-on'er-ate (egz-), 137. 
Ex-on'er-at-ed (egz-), 
183. 


Ex-on'er-at-ing (egz-). 
Ex-on-er-a'tion (egz-). 
Ex-on'er-at-ive (egz-) 
[so Sm.; egz-on'ur-ci- 
tiv, Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ex-o-pliyl'lous, or Ex- 
oph'yl-lous. [See Ade- 
nophyllous.] 
Ex'o-ra-ble, 164. 
Ex-or'bi-tance (egz-). 
Ex-or'bi-tan-cy (egz-), 
169. 


Ex-or'bi-tant (egz-). 
Ex'or-cise (-awr-siz) 
(202) [not eks-or'siz, 
135.] 

Ex'or-cised (- slzd), 183. 
Ex'or-cis-er (- slz-). 
Ex'or-cis-ing (-slz-). 
Ex'or-cism (-sizm), 136. 
Ex'or-cist. 

Ex-or'di-al (egz-). 
Ex'os-mose [so Sm. 
Gd.; eks-os-tnos', Wr. 
155.] 

Ex-os'se-ous [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; eks-osh n us, 
Sm. (See § 26); eks- 
osh'e-us, Wk. 155.] 
Ex-os-to'sis, 109, 125. 
Ex-o-ter'ic, 109. 
Ex-o-ter'ic-al, 108. 
Ex-ot'ic. 

Ex-ot'ic-al. 

Ex-ot'i-cism (-sizm). 
Ex-pand', 10, 137. 
Ex-pand'ed. 
Ex-pand'ing. 

Ex-panse', 10, 137. 
Ex-pan-si-bil'i-ty. 
Ex-pan'si-ble, 164. 
Ex-pan'sion. 
Ex-pan'sive, 84. 


Ex-pe-di'tious (-disli'- 
us). 

Ex-pa'ti-ate (-shl-Qt) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; eks- 
pa'shat, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ex-pa'ti-at-ed (-shi-). 
Ex-pa'ti-at-ing (-slit-). 
Ex-pa-ti-a'tion (-shi-). 
Ex-pa'ti-at-or (shi-). 
Ex-pa'ti-a-to-ry (-shi-). 
Ex-pa'tri-ate. 
Ex-pa'tri-at-ed, 183. 
Ex-pa' tri-at-ing. 
Ex-pa-tri-a'tion. 
Expect', 15, 137. 
Ex-pect'ance, 109. 
Ex-pect'an-cy, 169. 
Ex-pcct'ant. 
Ex-pect-a'tion. 
Ex-pect'ed, 150. 
Ex-pect'er. 

Ex-pect'ing. 
Ex-pec'to-rant. 
Ex-pec'to-rate, 73. 

E x-pec'to-rat-ed. 
Ex-pec'to-rat-ing. 
Ex-pec-to-ra'tion. 
Ex-pec'to-rat-ive (81) 
[so Sm.; eks-pek'to-ra- 
tiv, Wr. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Ex-pe'di-ence. 
Ex-pe'di-en-cy, 109. 
Ex-pe'di-ent [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; eks-pe'- 
di-ent, or eks-pe'ji- 
ent, Wk. 155.] 
Ex'pe-dite. 
Ex'pe-dit-ed, 183. 
Ex'pe-dit-ing. 
Ex-pe-dl'tion (-dish'- 

un), 231, Exc. 
Ex-pe-di'tion-a-ry 
(-dish'un-), 72. 
Ex-pe-di'tious (-dish'~ 
zis). 

Ex-pel', 15, 137. 
Ex-pel'la-ble, 164, 176. 
Ex-pelled' (-j)eld'), 105. 
Ex-pel'ler, 176. 
Ex-pel'ling. 

Ex-pend', 15,137. 
Ex-pend'ed. 
Ex-pend'ing. 
Ex-pend'i-ture, 109. 
Ex-pense', 15, 137. 
Ex-pen' sive, 84. 
Ex-pe'ri-ence, 109. 
Ex-pe'ri-enced (-enst). 
Ex-pe'ri-eng-iug, 183. 
Ex-per'i-ment, 169. 
Ex-per-i-ment.' al. 
Ex-per-i-ment'al-ist. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, c, I, o, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








EXPERIMENTALLY 


197 


EXTENSIBILITY 


Ex-per-i-ment'al-ly. 

Ex-per-i-ment-a'ri-an. 

Ex-per-i-ment-a'tion. 

E x-pe r' i-ment-er. 
Ex-per'i-ment-ist. 

Ex pert', a. & n. (21, 
N.) [ not eks'purt, 153. ] 
Ex'pi-a-ble, 164. 
Ex'pi-ate, 73. 
Ex'pi-at-ed. 
Ex'pi-at-ing. 
Ex-pi-a'tion. 
Ex'pi-a-to-ry (86) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd., eks'pi- 
at-o-ry , Sra.] 
Ex-pir'a-ble, 164. 
Ex-pi-ra'tion, 171. 
Ex-pir'a-to-ry, 49, N. 
Ex-pire', 25, 137. 
Ex-pired, 183. 
Ex-pir'ing. 

Ex-plain', 23, 137. 
Ex-plain'a-ble, 164. 
Ex-plained', 165. 
Ex-plain'er. 
Ex-plain'ing-. 
Ex-pla-na'tion. 
Ex-plan'a-to-ry, 80. 
Ex'ple-tlve, 84. 
Ex'ple-to-ry. 
Ex'pli-ca-ble (164) [not 
ex-plik'a-bl, 153.] 
Ex'pli-cate, 73, 137. 
Ex'pli-cat-ed, 183. 
Ex'pli-cat-ing. 
Ex-pli-ca'tion, 112, 
Ex'pli-cat-ivc, 84. 
Ex'pli-cat-or. 
Ex'pli-cat-o-ry [so Sm. 
Wr.; eks'pli-ka-to-ry , 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ex-plig'it, 171. 
Ex-plode', 24, 137. 
Ep-plod'ed, 183. 
Ex-plod'er. 

Ex-plod'ing. 

Ex-ploit' (27, 121) [not 
ex'ploit, 153.] 
Ex-plo-ra'tion. 
Ex-plor'a-to-ry. 
Ex-plore', 24, 137. 
Ex-plored', 183. 
Ex-plor'er, 49, N. 
Ex-plor'ing-. 

Ex-plo'sion (-zhun), 112. 
Ex-i)lo'sive, 84. 
Ex-po'nent (122) [not 
ex'po-ncnt, 153.1 
Ex-po-nen'tial ( -snal ). 
Ex-port', v. 137, 161. 
Ex'port, n. 137, 161. 
Ex-port'a-ble, 164. 
Ex-port-a'tion. | 


Ex-port'ed. 

Ex-port'er. 

Ex-port'ing. 

Ex-pose' (- poz '), v. 161. 
Expose (Er.) ( eks-po - 

2 d'), n. 161. 

Ex-posed' {-pozcV), 183. 
Ex-pos'er (- poz '-). 
Ex-pos'ing {-poz'-). 
Ex-po-sl'tion (- zisli '- 

un ). 

Ex-pos'i-tlvc {-poz’-). 
Ex-pos'i-tor {-poz'-). 
Ex-pos'i-to-ry {-poz'-). 
Ex-pos'tu-late, 73. 
Ex-pos'tu-lat-ed. 

Ex-po s' tu-lat-ing. 
Ex-pos-tu-la'tion. 
Ex-pos'tu-lat-or. 
Ex-pos'tu-la-to-ry [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; eks- 
pos'tu-lat-o-ry, Sm. 
155.] 

Ex-pos'ure {-poz'-), 91, 

112 . 

Ex-pound', 28, 137. 
Ex-pound'ed. 
Ex-pound'er. 
Ex-pound'ing. 
Ex-pres'i-dent {-prez'-), 
222, Note. 

Ex-press', 15, 137. 
Ex-press'age. 
Ex-pressed' {-presf), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Ex-press'i-ble, 164, 169. 
Ex-pres'sion {-presh'- 
un). 

Ex-press'Ive, 84. 
Ex'pro-brate [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; eks pro'- 
brat, Wk.; eks-pro'- 
brat, or eks'pro-brat, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ex'pro-brat-ed, 183. 

Ex'pro-brat-ing. 

Ex-pro-bra'tion. 

Ex-pro' bra-ti ve. 
Ex-pro'pri-ate. 
Ex-pro'pri-at-ed, 183. 
Ex-pro'pri-at-ing. 
Ex-pro-pri-a'tion. 
Ex-pugn' {-pun'), 162. 
Ex-pug'na-ble, 164. 
Ex-pug-na'tion. 
Ex-pugned' {-pund'). 
Ex-pugn'er {-pun'-). 
Ex-pugn'ing {-pun'-). 
Ex-pul'sion. 
Ex-pul'sive. 
Ex-punc'tion. 
Ex-punge', 22, 137. 
Ex-punged', 183. 


Ex-pung'ing {-pun]'-). 

Ex-pur'gate [so Sm. 
Wr.; eks-pur'gat , or 
eks'pur-pat, Gd. 155.] 

Ex-pur'gat-ed, 183. 

Ex-pur'gating. 

Ex-pur-ga'tiou, 112. 

Ex-pur'ga-tor, or Ex'- 
pur-gat-or [so Wr. * 
eks-pur'ga-tor, Sm.; 
eks'pur-gat-or, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Ex-pur'ga-to-ry, 86 . 

Ex'qui-site {eks'kwi- 
zit) (137, 152) [not 
eks-kwiz'it, 153.] 

Ex-san-guin'i-ty 

{-gwin'-). 

Ex-san'o^ui-nous 
(- sang'gw'i-). 

Ex-san'gui-ous (- sang '- 
givt-). 

Ex-scind' {-sind'), 162. 

Ex-scind'ed {-sind'-). 

Ex-scind'ing {-sind'-). 

Ex-sert', 21, N. 

Ex-sert'ed. 

Ex-sert'ile, 152. 

Ex-sic'cant. 

Ex-sic'cate [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; eks-sik'kat, 
or eks'sik-kat, Gd. 
155.] [Exiccate, 
203. ] 

Ex-sic'cat-ed, 183. 

Ex-sic'cat-ing. 

Ex-sic-ca'tion. 

Ex-sic'ca-tive, 84. 

Ex-spu-I'tion {-ish'un). 

Ex-stip'u-late. 

Ex-suc'cous (170) [Ex- 
u c c o u s , 203. ] 

Ex-suc'tion. 

[Exsudation, 203. 
— See Exudation.] 

Ex'tant, 137, 169. 

[Extatic, 203. — See 
Ecstatic.] 

Ex-tem-po-ra'ne-o&s, 

169. 

Ex-tem'po-ra-ry, 72. 

Ex-tem'po-re [not eks- 
tem'por, 144, 153.] 

Ex-tem'po-rize, 202. 

Ex-tem'po-rized, 183. 

Ex-tem'po-riz-er. 

Ex-tem'po-rlz-ing. 

Ex-tend', 15, 137. 

Ex-tend'ed. 

Ex-tend'er. 

Ex-tend'i-ble, 164, 109. 

Ex-tend'ing. 

Ex-ten-si-bil'i-ty, 169. 


fall 5 e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile 3 gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 

17 * 







EXTENSIBLE 


198 


FABRICATION 


Ex-ten'si-ble, 164. 
Exten'sile, 152. 

Ex-ten'sion. 
Ex-ten'slve, 84. 

Ex-ten' sor. 

Ex-tent', 15, 137. 
Ex-ten'u-ate, 73, 89. 
Ex-ten'u-at-cd, 183. 
Ex-ten' u-at-ing. 
Ex-ten-u-a'tion. 

E x-ten' u-at-or. 
Ex-te'ri-or, 49, N. •, 118. 
Ex-te-ri-or'i-ty, 169. 
Ex-ter'mi-nate, 21, N. 
Ex-ter'mi-nat-ed, 183. 

E x-ter' ini-nat-ing. 
Ex-ter-mi-na'tiou 
Ex-ter'mi-nat-or. 
Ex-ter'mi-na-to-ry (86) 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
eks-ter'mi-n&t-o-ry, 
Sm. 155.] 

Ex-tern', 21, N. 
Ex-ter'nal. 


Ex-ter-nal'i-ty, 169. 

Ex-ter-ra'ne-ous. 

Ex-ter'sion. 

Ex-tinct' (- tingkt '), 16, 
54. 

Ex-tinc'tion. 

Ex-tin'guish (- ting '- 

gwish ), 104. 

Ex-tin'guish-a-ble 
(-ting' gwish-a-bl) ,164, 
171. 

Ex-tin'guished (- ting'- 
gwisht), Note C, p. 34. 

Ex-tin'guish-er (- ting'- 
gwish-). 

Ex-tin'guish-lng (- ting' - 
gwish-). 

Ex-tin'guish-ment 
(-ting'gwish-). 

Ex-tir'pa-ble, 164. 

Ex-tir'pate, 21, N. 

Ex-tir'pat-ed, 183. 

Ex-tir'pat-ing. 

Ex-tir-pa'tiou. 

Ex-tir'pat-or, or Ex'- 
tir-pat-or [so Wr.; 
eks-tir'p&t-or, Wk. 
Sra. ; eks' tir-pat-or, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Ex-to'' 

153.' 

Ex-to 

Ex-to 


[not eks-tol', 

led' (- t8ld '), 176. 
'ler. 


Ex-tol'ling. 
Ex-tor'sive, 84. 
Extort', 17, 137. 
Ex-tort'ed. 


Ex-tort'ing. 
Ex-tor'tion. 


Ex-tor'tion-a-ry, 72. 

Ex-tor'tion-ate, 73. 

Ex-tor'tion-er. 

Ex'tra (72) [not eks'tra, 
153.] 

Ex'tract, n. 103, 161. 

Ex-traet', v. 103, 161. 

Ex-tract'ed. 

Ex-tract'ing. 

Ex-trac'tion. 

Ex-tract'ive, 84. 

Ex-tract'or, 88. 

Ex-tra-di'tion (-di$h'~ 
un). 

Ex-tra'dos. 

Ex-tra-do'tal, 222. 

Ex-tra-ju-di'cial (-dish'- 
al), 222. 

Ex-tra'ne-ous, 108, 169. 

Ex-traor'di-na-ri-ly 
(-tror '-), 72. 

Ex-traor'di-na-rv 
(-tror'-) (17, 72, 171) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; elcs-tror'di-na- 
ry, or elcs-tra-or'di- 
na-ry , Wr. 155.] 

Ex-trav'a-gance, 169. 

Ex-trav'a-gant. 

Ex-trav-a-gan' z a. 

Ex-trav'a-sate. 

Ex-trav'a-sat-ed, 183. 

Ex-trav'a-sat-ing. 

Ex-trav-a-sa'tion. 

Ex-treme', 13. 

Ex-trem'ist. 

Ex-trem'i-ty. 

Ex'tri-ca-ble, 164. 

Ex'tri-cate. 

Ex'tri-cat-ed. 

Ex-tri-ca'tion. 

Ex-trin'sic, 109. 

Ex-trin'sic-al, 108. 

Ex-trin'sic-al-ly. 

Ex-trude' (-trood'), 26. 

Ex-trud'ed (-trood'-), 
183. 

Ex-trud'ing (-trood'-). 

Ex-tru'sion (-troo'- 

zhun). 

Ex-tu'ber-ance. 

Ex-tu'ber-ant. 

Ex-u'ber-ance (egz-), 

137, 169. 

Ex-u'ber-ant (egz-). 

[Exuccous, 203.— 
See Exsuccous.] 

Ex-u-da'tion. 

Ex-ude' (eks-), 26. 

057“ This word is an ex¬ 
ception to the general rule, i 
(§ 137), by which x is j 
sounded as gz at the end 


of a syllable, when the 
next syllable is accented, 
and begins with a vowel. 

Ex-ud'ed, 183. 

Ex-ud'ing. 

Ex-ul'cer-ate (egz-), 137. 

Ex-ul'cer-at-ed (egz-), 
183. 

Ex-ul'cer-at-ing (egz-). 

Ex-ul-cer-a'tion (egz-). 

Ex-ult' (egz-), 22, 137. 

Ex-ult'ant (egz-), 169. 

Ex-ult-a'tion (egz-). 

Ex-u'vi-ce (L.) (egz-u r - 
vi-e), n. pi. 

Eye (1), 25, 171. 

Eye'ball (?'-), 206. 

Eye'bnglit (I'hrlt), 162. 

Eye'brow (!'-), 206. 

Eyed (Id), 150, 183. 

Eye'-glass, 209. 

Ey'iug (!'-), 183. 

Eye'lash (!'-). 

Eye'let (V-). 

Eye'lid (?'-). 

Ey'er (V-) (67, 183), n. 
one Avho eyes. [See 
Ire, 148.] 

Eye'-ser-vant (*'-). 

Eye'slgbt (i'sit), 162, 
206 . 

Eye'sore (V-). 

Eye'-stone (I'-), 24, 156. 

Eye'-tooth (?'-). 

Eye'-wa-ter (?'-). 

Eye'-wit-ness (?'-). 

Eyre (er), n. a journey ; 
a court of justices 
itinerant. [See Air, 
Ere, Heir, 160.] 


F. 


y'ry (e'ry), or Eyr'y), 
(ir'y) [e'ry, Sm. ; er'y, 

Wk. Wr. Gd. - 

[Aerie, 203.] 


155.] 


Fa-ba'ceous (-shus), 169. 
Fa'bi-an, 78. 

Fa'ble, 23, 16-1, 230. 

Fa'bled (fa'bid), 183. 
Fa'blcr, 77. 

Fa'bling. 

Fab'ric [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; fab'rik, or fa'- 
brik , " Wk. ; fa'brik, 
Sm. 155.] 

Fab'ric-ate, 73, 228. 
Fab'ric-at-ed, 183. 
Fab'ric-at-ing. 

Fab ric a'tion. 








FABRICATOR 


199 


FANNED 


Fab'ric-at-or. 

Fab'u-list, 89. 
Fab'u-lous, 108. 

Fa-gaile' (Fr.) (fa-sad') 
[so Sm. Wr. •, fa-sad'. 
Oil. 155.] 

Face, 23. 

Faced (fast), Note C,p. 

Fag'et (fas'et) (171), n. a 
small surface or face. 
[ See Faucet, 148.] 
Fay'et-ed (fas'-). 
Fa-ce'ti-ce (L.) (fa-se'- 
shi-e), n. pi. 
Fa-ce'tious (-shus), 169. 
Fa'cial (- shal ), 169. 
Fa$'i'le ( fas'il), 171. 
Fa-cil'i-tate, 7:3, 169. 
Fa-cil'i-tat-ed, 183. 
Fa-cil'i-tat-ing. 
Fa-cil-i-ta'tion, 112. 
Fa-cil'i-ty, 78, 169. 
Fag'ing. 

Fac-sim'i-le. 

Fact, 10. 

Fac'tion. 

Fac'tiou-ist. 

Fac'tious (shus), 169. 
Fac-ti'tious (- tish'us ). 
Fac'tor, 88. 

Fac-to'ri-al. 

Fac'to-ry, 86, 93. 
Fac-to'tum. 

Fac'ul-ty, 170. 

Fade (23), v. to vanish ; 
to decay. [Nee Fayed, 
160. ] 

Fad'ed, 183. 

Fad'ing. 

[F as c a 1,203 — See Fe¬ 
cal.] 

Fas'ces (L.) (fe'sSz), n. 

pi. [Feces, 203.] 

[F ae c u 1 a, 203. — Nee 

Fecula.] 

[Faery, 203. — See 
Fairy.] 

Fag, 10. 

Fag-end', 206, Exc. 3. 
Fagged (fagd), 165,176. 
Fag'ging (- ghing ), 138. 
Fag'ot, 170. 

Fahr'en-heit ( far'em¬ 

it) (171) [ so Gd.; fu'- 
ren hit, Wr. 155.] 
Fa-ience' (Fr.) (fa¬ 
il tins'). 

Fail, 23. 

Failed (fdld), 165. 

Fail'mg'. 

Fail'ure, 91. 

Fain, a. glad : — ad. 


gladly. [Nee Fane, 
Feign, 160.] 

Faint, a. weak, swoon¬ 
ing : — v. to grow 
weak; to swoon. [Nee 
Feint, 160.] 

Faint'ed. 

Faint-heart'ed (206, 
Exc. 5) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; fant'hart- 
ed, Wr. 155.] 
Faint'ing. 

Fair (fer) (14), a. free 
from blemish: — n. a 
meeting for traffic. 
[Nee Fare, 160.] 

Fair'y (fSr'y), n. & a. 

49, N. [Faery, 203.] 
Fair'y-land (f£r'-). 
Faith, 23, 37. 

Faith'ful (-fool), 180. 
Fa'kir [so Sm. Gd. ; 
fd-kSr 1 , o rfa'lcur, Wr. 
155.] [Faquir, Fa- 
queer, $03.] 

ESP* Goodrich pronoun¬ 
ces this word fa-keer 
when it is spelled Faquir. 

Fal-cade', 121. 

Fal'cate. 

Fal'cat-ed. 

Fal-ca'tion. 

Fal'chion (fawl'chun) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
fawl'shun, Wk.; 
fawl'chun, or fawl'¬ 
shun, Wr. 155.] 
fal'chun, 153.] 
[F a u 1 c h i o n , 203.] 
Fal'con (faw'kn) (149, 
162) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; faw'kn, or fal- 
kon, Gd. 155.] 
Fal'con-er (faw'kn-ur) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
faw'kn-ur, or fal'kon- 
ur, Gd. 155.] 
Fal'co-net [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; fawl'ko-net, 
Wk.; fal'ko-net, or 
fawl'ko-net, Wr. 155.] 
Fal'con-ry (faw’lcn-ry) 
[so Sm. Wr. ; fciw'- 
kn-ry, or fal'Icon-ry, 
Gd. 155.] 

Fa-ler'ni-an, 21, N., 
169. 

Fall, 17, 172. 

Fal-la'cious (-shus), 169. 
Fal'la-cy, 169, 170. 

Fallen ( fawln). 
Fal-li-bil'i-ty, 169. 


Fal'li-ble, 78, 164,170. 
Fall'ing. 

Fal-lo'pi-an. 

Fal'low, 10 , 101 . 

Fal'low-deer. 

Fal'lowed (-lud), 187. 
Fal'low-ing. 

False, 17. 

False-heart'cd, 206, 
Exc. 5. 

False'hdbd, 171. 
Fal-set'to (It.). 
Fal'si-fi-a-ble, 164. 
Fal-si-fl-ca'tion, 112. 
Fal'si-l’ied, 99, 186. 

Fal' si-f i-er. 

Fal'si-fy, 94. 

Fal'si-ty, 78, 93. 

Fal'ter, 17, 77. 

Fal'tered, 150. 
Fal'ter-ing. 

Fame, 23. 

Famed ( famd), 183. 
Fa-mil'iar (-yur), 51, 
171. 

Fa-mil-iar'i-ty (- yar'i- 
ty) [so Wb. Gd. ; 
fa-mil-i ar'i-ty, Sm. ; 
fa-mil-yi Ur'i-ty, Wk. 
Wr. 155.] 

Fa-mil'iar-ize (-yur-). 
Fa-mil'iar-ized (-yur-). 
Fa-mil'iar-iz-ing 
(-yur-). 

Fam'i-ly, 78, 93. 
Famine, 10 , 82, 152. 
Fam'ish, 10 . 

Fam'ished (-isht). 
Fam'ish-ing. 

Fa'mous, 100, 169. 

Fan, 10 . 

Fa-nat'ic, 109. 
Fa-nat'ic-al, 108. 
Fa-nat'i-cism (-sizm). 
Fan'cied, 99, 186. 
Fan'ci-er. 

Fan'ci-ful (fool). 

Fan'cy, 10 , 169. 
Fan-dan'go (-clang'-). 
Fane (23), n. a temple. 

[Nee Feign, 160.] 
Fan'fare (Fr.) (far), 
154. 

Fan'fa-ron [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; fan'fa-ron, 
Wk.; fan'fa-ron, or 
fan'fa-ron, Wr. 155.] 
Fan-fa-ron-ade', 122. 
Fang, 10, 54. 

Fanged (fangel), 165. 
Fan'got (fang'-). 
Fan'ion (-yun). 

Fanned (fund), 165,176. 


fall; e as in there ; do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 







FANNER 


200 


FAUCET 


Fan'ner. 

Fan'ning. 

Fan-la'si-a (It.) {-zV,-). 

[Pantas m, 203. — See 
Phantasm.] 

Fan-tas'tic, 109. 

Fan-tas'tic-al. 

Fantoccini (It.) ( fan-to- 
che'ne). 

[Fantom, 203. — See 
Phantom.] 

[Faqueer , Faquir , 
203. — See Fakir.] 

Far, 11. 

Farce ( fdrs), 11, 39. 

Far'ci-cal, 72, 78. 

Far'cin. 

Far'cy, 109. 

Fare {ftr) (14), n. price 
of a passage: — v. to 
travel; to be treated. 
[See Fair, lf>0.] 

Fare-well' ( fer-wel '), 

int. [so Sm. Gd.; Jtr- 
wel ', or fir'wel , Wr.; 
fir'wel, or fer-wel', 
far'wel, or fdr-wel', 
Wk. 155.] 

© 3 T* “ When it is used 
as an interjection . . . tlie 
accent is either on the 
first or second syllable, as 
the rhythm of pronuncia¬ 
tion seems to require." 
Walker. 

Fare'well ( fcr'wel), n. 
[so Sm. Wr.; fcr'wel , 
or fer-weV, far'wel, or 
fdr-wel ', Wk.; fer- 
wel', Gd. 155.] 

©3f “ When it is used as 
a substantive, without an 
adjective before it, the ac¬ 
cent is generally on the 
first syllable.” Walker. — 
“ It may be met with in 
poetry accented as the 
parent word [fare-well', 
tat.]; .. . otherwise the 
proper accent is the one 
assigned [fare'well].” 
Smart. 

Fare'well ( ftr'wel ), a. 
[so Sm. Wr. ; ftr'wel, 
or far'wel, Wk. 155.] 

©3“ Webster and Good¬ 
rich do not give this word 
as an adjective. Walker 
remarks : “ When it is 

used as an adjective, the 
accent is always on the 
first syllable: as, ‘A farc'- 
voell sermon.’ ” The words 
of Smart, as quoted under 
the noun, apply also to the 
adjective. 


Far-fetched' ( fecht '), 

200, Exc. 5. 

Fa-ri'na. 

Far-i-na'ceous ( -shus), 
112 . 

Far'1-no se. 

Farm, 11, 135. 

Farm'a-ble, 104, 109. 

Farmed {far mil), 105. 

Farm'er. 

Farm'er-y, 233, Exc. 

Farm'inpf. 

Far'o ( fer’o ). 

Far-ra'go. 

Far'ri-er. 

Far'ri-er-y, 171. 

Far'row, 00, 101. 

Far'ther, ad. to a great¬ 
er distance: — a. more 
remote. [See Father, 
148.] [Further, 
203.] 

03T* “ The latter [ fur¬ 
ther ] is the genuine Saxon 
word; the former [far¬ 
ther] takes precedence in 
modern use.” Smart. 
“ Both are in good use.” 
Worcester. 

Far'ther-most [Fur¬ 
thermost, 203.] 

Far'thest [Furthest, 
2037] 

Far'thing, 11, 38, 54. 

Far'thin-gale {-thing - 

gal ) [so Sm. Gd. \far'~ 
thin-gal, Wr.; far'- 
thing-gal, Wk. 155.1 

Fas'ces (L.) {-sSz),n.pl. 

Fas'ci-a ( fash'i-a ). 

Fas'cial ( fash'yal ) (171) 
[so Sm. Wr.; fash'i- 
al, Gd. 155.] 

Fas'ci-ate ( fash'i-dt). 

Fas'ci-at-ed {fash'i-dt-). 

Fas-ci-a'tion {fush'l-). 

Fas'ci-cle, 104. 

Fas'ci-cled {-kid), 183. 

Fas-cic'u-lar, 108. 

Fas-cic'u-late, 108. 

Fas-cic'u-lat-ed. 

Fas-cic'u-lus (L.) [pi. 
Fas-cic'u-li, 198.] 

Fas'ci-nate, 109. 

Fas'ci-nat-ed, 1S3. 

Fas'ci-nat-ing. 

Fas-ci-na'tion, 112. 

Fas-cine' {-sen'), 121. 

Fash'ion ( fash'un), 171. 

Fash'ion-a-ble {fash 1 - 
un-a-hl), 104,169. 

Fash'ioned ( fash'and), 
105. 


Fash'ion-er {fash'un-). 
Fash'ion-ing {fash'¬ 
un-). 

Fast, 12, 131. 

Fast-day. 

Fast'en ( fas'n ), 149,162. 
Fast'enea {fds'nd), 150. 
Fast'en-ing {fas'n-). 
Fas-tid'i-ous (169) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
fas-tul'i-us, or fas- 
tid'ji-us, Wk. 155.] 
Fas-tig'i-ate {-tij'-). 
Ffis-tig'i-at-ed {-tij'-). 
Fast'ing. 

Fat, 10. 

Fa'tal, 23, 72. 

Fa'tal-ism {-izm), 136. 
Fa'tal-ist. 

Fa-tal'i-ty, 169. 

Fate (23), n. destiny. 

[See Fete, 160.] 

Fat'ed. 

Fa'ther (11, 38), n. a 
male parent. [See 
Farther, 148.] 
Fa'thered {-tjiurd), 150. 
Fii'ther-hbbd. 
Fa'ther-ing. 
Fa'ther-in-law. 
Fii'ther-li-ness, 169. 
Fii'ther-ly, 93. 

Fath'om, 169. 
Fath'om-a-ble, 164. 
Fath'omed (- umd ), 150. 
Fa-tid'ic-al, 108. 
Fa-tiPer-ohs, 108. 
Fa-tigue' {-teg'), 171. 
Fa-tigued' {-tegd'), 183. 
Fa-tigu'ing {-tSg'-). 
Fa-til'o-quist. 
Fa-tis'cence, 171. 
Fat'ling. 

[Fatner, 203. — See 
Fattencr.] 

Fat'ted, 176. 

Fat'ten ( fat'n), 149. 
Fat'tenecl ( fat'nd), 183. 
Fat'tcn-er {fat'n-ur) 
[Fatner, 203.] 
Fat'ti-ness, 169. 
Fat'ting, 176. 

Fat'ty, 109, 170. 
Fa-tu'i-tous. 

Fa-tu'i-ty. 

Fat'u-ous, 89, 100. 
Fan'bourg (Fr.) (/<?'- 
hoorg). 

Fau'ces (L.) {-sdz), n. 
pi. 

Fau'cet (171), n. a spout 
with a spigot for 
drawing liquor from 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








FAULT 


201 


FELWORT 


a cask. [See Facet, 
148*] 

Fault, 17,156. 

Fault'i-ness, 169. 

Fault'y, 93. 

Faun (17), n. a rural 
deity. [See Fawn.] 

Fau'na, 72. 

Faun'ist. 

Faux pas (Fr.) ( fo'pa ). 

Fa-ve'o-latc [so Wr.; 
fa've-o-lat, Gd. 155.] 

Fa-vil'lohs, 170. 

Fa'vor, 23, 88 . 

[Favour, Sm. 199, 
203.] 

©3T* Smart inserts the u 
in all the derivatives of 
this word. 

Fa'vor-a-ble, 164. 

Fa'vored (- vurd ), 150. 

Fa'vor-er. 

Fa'vor-ing. 

Fa'vor-ite, 83, 152. 

Fa'vor-it-ism (- izm). 

Fa-vose'. 

Fawn (17), n. the young 
of the fallow deer : — 
v. to court favor. 
[See Faun, 160.] 

Fawned ( fawnd ), 150. 

Fawn'cr, 11, 77. 

Fawn'ing. 

Fay, n. & v. 23. 

Fayed {fad) (187), v. did 
fay. [ See Fade, 160.] 

Fiiy'ing. 

Fe'al-ty, 144. 

Fear, 13, 67. 

Feared ( ferd ), 165. 

Fear'ful {-fool) (180) [so 
Sin. Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 
fcr'fool , or fcr'fool , 
*Wk. 155.] 

Fear'ful-ly {-fool-), 170. 

Fear'naught {-nawt) 
(162) [Fear¬ 
nought, 203.] 

[F e a s e , 203. — See 

Feaze.l 

Fea-si-bil'i-ty (-zi-). 

Fea'si-ble {-zl-ol ), 164. 

Fea'si-bly {-zF). 

Feast, 13. 

Feast'ed. 

Feast'er, 77. 

Feast'ing. 

Feat, n. an exploit. 
[See Feet, 160.] 

Foath'er, 15, 38, 77. 

Feath'ered, 150, 171. 

Feath'er-ing. 

Feath'er-y. 


Feat'ure, 13, 91. 
Feat'ured {-yurd), 183. 
Feaze (13) [Fease, 
Pheese, 203.] 
Feazed, 165, 183. 
Feaz'ing. 

Feb-ri-fa'cient {-shent). 
Fe-brif'er-ous, 10S. 
Fe-brif'ic, 109. 
Fe-brif'u-gal [so Wr.; 
feb-ri-fu 1 gal, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Feb'ri-fuge, 169. 
Fe'brile, or Feb'rile 
(152) [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; feb'ril, Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

Feb'ru-a-ry {-roo-) (72, 
171) [not feb'u-a-ry, 
142, 153.] 

Fe'cal [F ae c a 1, 203.] 
[Feces, 203. — See 
Faeces.] 

Fe'cial (-slial). 

Fe'cit (L.). 

Fec'u-la (108) [Fsecu- 
1 a, 203.] 

Fec'u-lence, 169. 
Fec'u-len-cy. 

Fec'u-lent. 

Fec'und [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; fe'found, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Fee 7 un-date [so Sm.; 
fe'kun-dat, Wb. Gd.; 
fe-kun' dat, or fek'un- 
dat, Wr. 155.] 
Fec-un-da'tion, 112. 
Fe-cund'i-ty, 169. 

Fed, 15. 

Fed'er-al, 233, Exc. 
Fed'er-al-ism, 133, 136. 
Fed'er-al-ist. 
Fed'er-al-ize, 202. 
Fcd'cr-al-ized, 183. 
Fed'er-al-iz-ing. 
Fed'er-ate, 73. 
Fed-er-a'tion. 
Fed'er-at-ive [so Sm. 
fed'er-a-tiv, Wr. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Fee, 13. 

Fee'ble, 164. 

Fee'bly, 93. 

Feed (188), part, from 
Fee. 

Feed, v. to supply with 
food ; to take food. 
Feed'er, 77. 

Feed'ing. 

Feeding. 

Feel, 13. 

Feel'er. 


Feel'ing. 

Fee'-sim'ple, 164, 205. 

Feet, n. plural of Foot. 
[See Feat, 160]. 

Fee'-tail', 205. 

Feign {fan) (2-3, 162), v. 
to dissemble. [See 
Fane, 160.] 

Feigned {fund), 162, 
171. 

Feign'ing {fan'-). 

Feint ( fant) (23), n. a 
false appearance. [See 
Faint, 160.] 

[Fe landers, 203.— 
See Filanders.J 

[Feldspar, 203.— 
See Felspar.] 

Fe-lig'i-tate, 73, 169. 

Fe-lig'i-tat-ed, 183. 

Fe-lig'i-tat-ing. 

Fe-lig-i-ta'tion. 

Fe-lig'i-tous, 171. 

Fe-lig'i-ty, 169. 

Fe'line, 152. 

Fell, a. & v. 15, 172. 

Fell'a-ble, 164, 169. 

Felled ( feld), 165. 

Fell'er, 77. 

Fell'ing. 

Fel'loe, n. the rim of a 
wheel. [See Fellow, 
160.] [Felly, 203.] 

Fel'low (101), n. a com¬ 
panion. [ See Felloe, 
160.] 

Fel'low-creat'ure, 205. 

Fel'ly, ad. 66, N. 

Fel'ly, n. (66) [Fel¬ 
loe, 203.] 

Felly is now the 
more usual spelling of this 
word. 

Fel'on, 86, 170. 

Fe-lo'ni-ous, 78, 100. 

Fel'on-y, 93. 

Fel'spar [Feldspar, 
203.] 

C3T- Smart gives only 
the form felspar, and 
Worcester prefers it. Web¬ 
ster and Goodrich prefer 
feldspar, and give also the 
forms feldspath and 
felspath. 

Fel-spath'ic, 109. 

Felt, n. & v. 15. 

Felt'ed. 

Felt'ing. 

Fe-luc'ca, 170. 

Fel'wort {-wurt). 


fall ; d as in there; do as in foot j g as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 







FEMALE 


202 


FIBBED 


Fe'male. 

Feme-covert (Fr.) (fdm- 
Jco-vert') [so Sm.; 
fam-ko-vert', or fem- 
kuv'ert, Wr.; fem- 
kuv'ert, Wb. Gd. 154, 
155.] 

Feme-sole (Fr.) (fem- 
sdl') [so Sm.; f din- 
sol', Gd.; fam-sdl', 
Wr. 154, 155.] 

Fein'i-nal. 

Fem-i-nal'i-ty, 169. 

Fem'i-nme, 152, 171. 

Fem'o-ral, 72. 

Fe'mur (L.) [pi. Fem'o- 
ra, 198.] 

Fen, 15. 

Fence, 15, 39. 

Fenced ( fenst ) (165, 

183); Note C, p. 34. 

Fencer, 77, 183. 

Fcmyi-ble, a. 164. 

Feng'i-bles (-biz), n.pl. 

Fencing. 

Fend, 15. 

Fend'ed. 

Fend'er, 77. 

Fend'ing. 

Fe-nes'tral, 72. 

Fe-nes'trate, a. 73. 

Fen-es-tra'tion. 

Fen'nec, 170. 

Fen'nel, 66 , 170. 

Fen'ny, 176. 

[Feod, 203.— See 
Feud.] 

Feoff (fef), 171. 

Feoff'ee, or Feoff-ee' 
(118) [so Wr. ; fefee, 
Wlc. Sm.; fef-ee', 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Feoff'er, or Feoff'or, 
118. 

Feoff'ment. 

Fe'ri-al, 72, 78. 

Fc'rine, 152. 

Fer ment', v. 103, 161. 

Fer'ment, n. 21, N.; 
161. 

Fer-mcnt-a-bil'i-ty. 

Fer-ment'a-ble, 164, 

169. 

Fer-ment-a'tion. 

Fer-ment'a-tive. 

Fer-ment'ed. 

Fer-ment'ing. 

Fern, 21, N. 

Fern'v, 93, 169. 

Fe ro'cious (-shus), 169. 

Fe-rog'i-ty, 169, 171. 

Fer-ra-rese' (-rdz 1 ). 

Fer're-oiis, 100, 170. 


Fer'ret, n. & v. 66, 170. 

Fer'ret-ed. 

Fer'ret-er. 

Fer'ret-ing. 

Fer'ri-age, 70, 171. 

Fer'ried, 99. 

Fer-ril'cr-ous, 108. 

Fer-ro-cy'an-ate. 

Fer-ro-cy-an'ic, 109. 

Fer-ro-cy'an ide [Fer- 
r ocyanid , 203.J 

Fer-ro-cy-an'o-gen. 

Fer-ro-prus'si-ate 
(- prush'\ -), 46, 73. 

Fer-ro-prus'sic. 

Fer-ru'gi-nat-ed. 

Fer-ru'gi-nous, 169. 

Fer'rule ( fer'ril ) (90, 
171) [so Wk. Sm.; 
fer'ril, or fer'ml, 
Wr.; fer'ril, or fSr'- 
rul, Gd. 155], n. a 
ring put round any 
thing to keep it from 
splitting. [See Fer¬ 
ule, 1487] 

Fer'ry, 66 , 170. 

Fer'ry-boat, 209. 

Fer'tfle, 21, N.; 152. 

Fer-til'i-ty, 169. 

Fer-til-i-za'tion. 

Fer'til-ize, 202. 

Fer'til-ized, 183. 

Fer'til-iz-er. 

Fer'til-iz-ing. 

Fer-u-la'ceous (-shus), 
89, 169. 

Fer'ule (fer'ril, or 
fSr'rvl) [so Gd.; 
fer'ul, Wr. 155], n. a 
ruler or similar in¬ 
strument used in 
schools to punish 
children by striking 
the palm of the hand : 
— v. to punish with 
the ferule. [See Fer¬ 
rule, 148.] 

Fer'uled (fSr'ild, or 
fSr'ruld), 165, 183. 

Fer'ul-ing ( fZr'ril-, or 
fSr'rul-). 

Fer'ven-cy, 169. 

Fer'vent, 21, N. 

Fcr'vid, 169. 

Fer'vor, 88 . 

Fes'cue, 171. 

Fes'cued (-kud), 183. 

Fes'cu-ing. 

Fes'els (-elz), n.pl. 

Fesse (fes). 

Fes'tali 15, 72. 

Fes'ter, 15, 77. 


Fes'tered, 150. 

Fes'ter-ing. 

Fes'ti-val, 72, 169. 

Fes'tlve, 84. 

Fes-tiv'i-ty, 169. 

Fes-toon', 121. 

Fes tooned' (- toond '). 

Fes'tu-cine, 152. 

Fes'tu-coiis [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; fes-tu'kus, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Fe'tal. 

Fetch, 15, 44. 

Fetched (fecht), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Fetch'ing. 

Fete (Fr.) (fat), n. a 
festival. [See Fate, 
160.1 

F^te-cliam-pHre (Fr.) 
(fdLt-sliam-pa.tr'). 

Fc'tich ( tish), 171. 

Fet'ich-ism (-ish-izm), 
or Fet'i-cism (-s'izm), 
133, 136. 

Fct'id [not fe'tid, 153.] 

Fe-tif'er-ous, 108. 

Fet'lock. 

Fc'tor (-tawr), 88. 

Fet'ter, 170. 

Fet'tered, 150. 

Fet'ter-ing. 

Fe'tus [pi. Fe'tus-es 
(Sz) [F oc t u s , 203.1 

Feud (fud) (26) [Feod, 
203.] 

Feud'al, 72. 

Feud'al-ism (-izm), 136. 

Feu-dal'i-ty, 169. 

Feu-dal-i-za'tion. 

Feu'dal-ize, 202. 

Feu'dal-ized, 183. 

Feu'dal-Iz-ing. 

Feu'da-ry, 72. 

Feu'da-to-ry, a. & n. 
[F e u d at a r y, 203.1 

Feu de joie (Fr.) (foo' 
dull zliwci'), 154. 

Feud'ist. 

Feuillemorte (Fr.) ( foo'- 
il-mort'), 154. 

©3" “It is Anglicized 
into fil e-mot.” Smart. 

Feuilleton (Fr.) ( foo'il- 
tong), 154. 

Fc'vor, 13, 77. 

Fe'ver-few (-fu). 

Few (fu), 26. 

Fiacre (Fr.) ( fe-a'kr ). 

Fi'at. 

Fib, 16. 

Fibbed ( fibd), 176. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long; ii, e, 1 , 6 , u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 






FIBBER 


203 


FINANCIER 


Fib'ber. 

Fib'bing. 

Fi'bre (164) [Fiber, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Fi'bril [not fib'ril, 153.] 

Fi-briFlous [so Gd.; fi¬ 
bril'lus, or fib'ril-ius, 
AV r r. 155.] 

Fi'brine (152) [not fib'- 
rin, 153.] [Fibrin, 
203.] 

Fi'brin-ous [so Gd.;/5'- 
rin-us, Wr. 155.] 

Fi'brous, 25, 100, 109. 

Fib'u-la (L.) [pi. Fib'u- 
lre, 198. J 

Fic'kle {fik'l), 164. 

Fick'ly. 

Fic'ttle, 152. 

Fic'tion, 16, 46. 

Fic'tion-al. 

Fic'tion-ist. 

Fic-ti'tious {-tish'us). 

Fic'tor (- tawr ), 88. 

Fid, 16. 

Fid'die, 104. 

Fid'dled ( fid'ld ). 

Fid'dler, 183. 

Fid'dling. 

Fi-del'i-fy (79, 169) [not 
f l-del'i-ty, 153.] 

Fidg'et. 

Fidg'et-ed, 176. 

Fidg'et-i-ncss, 169. 

Fidg'et-ing. 

Fidg'et-y, 93. 

Fi-du'cial ( -slial ), 79. 

Fi-du'ci-a-ry (- shi-a-ry) 
[so Wk. Wr.; fi-du'- 
slia-ry, Sm. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Fie {fl), int. (25) 

Fief {f£f), 13. 

Field {fsld), 13. 

Field'lare ( feld'fir ) [so 
Wr Wb. Gd.; fcld'- 
fer, coll, fel'fcr, Sm. 
155.] 

Fiend {fend) [not lend, 
127, 153.] 

Fiend'like, 206, Exc. 5. 

Fierce ( fers) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; fers, 
or f8rs, Wk. 155.] 

EQf- “ The first mode of 
pronouncing this word 
[/era] is the most general; 
the second [fers J, is heard 
[180fi| chiefly on the stage.” 

Fi'e-rl Fa'ci-as (~L.) {fi'~ 
e-rl fa'she-cis). 


FFer-i-ly, 169. 

Fi'er-i-ness, 171. 

Fi'er-y, 93. 

Fife, 25. 

Filed (/i/0, 183. 

Fifer, 77. 

Fifing. 

Fifteen [See Eighteen.] 

Fifteenth. 

Fifth, 16, 37. 

Fifti-etli. 

Fifty, 93. 

Fig, 16. 

Fight {fit), 25, 162. 

Fight'cr {fit'-). 

Fight'ing {fit'-). 

Fig'meat. 

Fig'-tree, 206, Exc. 4. 

Fig-u-ra-bil'i-ty, 169. 

Fig'u-ra-ble, 164. 

Fig'u-ral. 

Fig'u-r'dnt { Fr.), n. mas. 
fso Gd.; fig'u-rant, 
Wr.; fig-u-rSng', Sm. 
155.] 

Fig'u-r ante (Fr.), n. 
fern, [so Gd.; fig-u- 
rant', Wr.; fig-u- 
rSngt', Sm. 155.J 

Fig'u-rate. 

Fig'u-rat-ed. 

Fig-u-ra'tion. 

Fig'u-ra-tlve, 84. 

Fig'ure, 91. 

Fig'ured {-yurd). 

Fig'ur-ing \-yur-). 

Fi-Ia'ceous {-slius), 79. 

Fil'a-cer. 

Fil'a-ment. 

Fil-a-ment'ous. 

Fil'an-ders {-durz), n. 
pi. [Felanders, 
203.] 

Fil' a-to-ry. 

Fil'a-ture. 

Fil'bcrt. 

Filch, 16, 44, N. 2 . 

Filched {filcht), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Filch'er. 

Filch'ing. 

File (25), n. a thread; a 
list; an instrument 
for abrading: — v. to 
string upon a thread ; 
to place upon file ; to 
abrade with a file. [ See 
Phyle, 160.] 

Filed, 183. 

Fife-mot [See Feuille- 
morte.] 

Fifer. 

Fil'ial {-yal), 16, 51. 



Fil-i-a'tion. 

Fil-i-bus'ter. 
Fil-i-bus'ter-ing. 
Fil-i-bus'ter-ism {-izm). 
FT-lis'i-form, 108. 
Fil'i-coid. 

Fil'i-form, 108. 
FiFi-grane. 

FiFi-gree, 169. 
Fil'i-greed, 188. 

Fifing. 

FiFings {-ingz), n. pi. 
Fill, 16. 

Filled ( fild), 165. 

FilFer. 

Fil'let, 66 , 170. 
FiFlet-ed. 

Fil'let-ing. 

FiFli-beg [Philibeg, 
203.]' 

FilFing. 

Fil'lip. 

FiFliped {-lipt), 165. 
Fil'li-peen [Pliilope- 
n a, 203.] 

FiFly, 170. 

Film, 133. 

Film'i-ness, 169. 

Film'y. 

Fi-lose' [so Sm. Wr.; 

fi'los, Gd. 155.] 

Fil'ter, n. a strainer : — 
v. to strain. [See 
Philter, 160.] 

Fil'tercd, 150. 
Fil'ter-ing. 

Filth, 16, 37. 

Filth'i-ly. 

Filth'i-ness, 169. 
Filth'y, 93. 

FiFtrate, 73. 

Fil'trat-ed, 183. 
Fil'trat-ing. 

Fil-tra'tion, 112. 
Fim'ble, 1(54. 
Fim'bri-ate. 
Fim'bri-at-ed, 183. 
Fim'bri-at-ing. 

Fin (16), n. a membra¬ 
nous organ projecting 
from the body of fish¬ 
es; —a native of Fin¬ 
land. [Finn (in the 
last sense), 203.] 
Fm'a-ble, 164. 

Fi'nal, 25, 72. 

Fi-nd'le (It.) {fe-na'le). 
Fi-nal'i-ty, 169. 
Fi'nal-ly, 66 , N. 
Finance' (121) [not fi'- 
nans, 153.] 

Fi-nan'cial {-shal). 
Fin-an-cier' {-s£r') (122, 


fall; 6 as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go; th as in this. 





FINCH 


204 


FLAMING 


169) [not fi-nan-ser', 
153.] 

Finch, 16, 44. 

Find (25), v. to discov¬ 
er. [See Fined, 160.] 
FInd'er, 77. 

Finding. 

Fine, 25. 

Fined (find) (183 ),part. 
from Fine. [See Find, 

m; 

Fine'draw. 

Fine'draw-er. 

Fine'draw-ing. 

Fine'drawn, 

Fine'ness, 66, N. 

Fm'er. 

Fin'er-y. 

Fi-nesse' (Fr.) ( fe-nes '), 
114, 171. 

Fi-nessed' (-nest'). 
Fi-ness'ing. 

Fin'ger (fing'gur), 54, 
Note 2; 138. 

Fin'gered (fing'gurd). 
Fin'ger-ing (fing'gur-). 
Fin'ger-ring (fing'¬ 
gur-), 206, Exc. 1. 
Fin'i-al, 169. 

Fin'i-cal, 72, 169. 
Fin'ing. 

Fin'ish, 104. 

Fin'ished (-isht). 
Fin'ish-er. 

Fin'ish-ing. 

Fi'nite, 152. 

Fin'i-tude, 169. 

Finn, n. a native of Fin¬ 
land. [Fin, 203.] 
Finned (J"tnd), 176. 
Fin'ny, i70. 

Fi-no'chi-o [so Wb.Gd.; 
fin'Sch-o , Sra.; fe-no'- 
sfte-o,Wk.Wr.l54,155] 
Fin'-tocd, 206, Exc. 5. 
Fi ord' (fe-ord'). 

Fir (21, N.), n. a kind of 
tree. [See Fur, 160.] 
Fire, 25. 

Fire'-arms (-armz). 
Fire'brand, 206. 
Fire'-brick. 

Fire'-clay. 

Fired, 183. 
Fire'-en'gine, 205. 
Fire'flaire(-j?£r) [Fire- 
flair, 203.] 

Fire'-fly. 

Fire'lock. 

Fire'man, 196. 
Fire'place. 

Fire'-plug. 

FIre'-proof. 


Fire'side. 

Firc'wdod. 

Fire'works (-wurks), 
n. pi. 

Fir'iug, 49, N. 

Fir'kin, 21 N. j 169. 
Firm, 21, N. 
Firm'a-ment, 171. 
Firm-a-ment'al. 
Fir'man (21, N.; 169) 
[pi. Fir'mans (- manz ), 
196.] 

First, 21, N. 
First'-fruits (-froots), 
n. pi. 171. 

First'ling. 

First'-rate. 

Firth, 21, N. 

Fir'-tree, 206, Exc. 4. 
Fisc, 181. 

Fisc'al, 72. 

Fish, 16, 46. 

Fished (fisht), 165; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Fish'er, 77. 
Fish'er-man, 196. 
Fish'er-y. 

Fish'gig (-ghig) [Fiz- 
g i g, 203.] 

Fisli'-hobk, 206, Exc. 1. 
Fish'iug. 

Fish'ing-line, 215. 
Fish'-suop, 66, N.; 206, 
Exc. 1. 

Fish'y, 93, 169. 

Fis'silo, 152. 

Fis-sil'i-ty, 169. 

Fis'sion ( fish'un). 
Fis-sip'a-rism (- rizm ). 
Fis-sip'a-rous, 170. 
Fis'si-ped. 
Fis-si-ros'tral. 

Fi s'sure (fisli'yur). 
Fis'sured (fish'yurd). 
Fist, 16. 

Fist'i-cuffs, n. pi. 
Fis'ti-nut. 

Fis'tu-la (L.) [pi. Fis'- 
tu-lse, 198.] 

Fis'tu-lar, 74. 
Fis'tu-la-ry, 72. 
Fis-tu'li-form (108) [so 
Wr.; fis'tu-li-form, 
Gd. 155.] 

Fis'tu-lous, 89, 169. 

Fit, 16. 

Fitch, 16, 44. 

Fitch'et. 

Fitch'ew (-oo). 

Fit'ful (-fiwl). 

Fit'ted, 176. 

Fit'ter. 

Fit'ting. 


Five, 25. 

Five'-fold, 206, Exc. 5. 
Fix, 16, 39, N. 

Fix'a-ble, 164. 
Fix-a'tion. 

Fixed ( fikst ), 165. 
Fix'ed-ness, 150. 
Fix'ing. 

Fix'i-ty, 169. 

Fixt'urc, 91. 

Fiz'gig (-ghig) [Fisli- 
gig (in the sense of 
a harpoon), 203.] 
Fiz'zle, 164. 

Fiz'zled (fiz'ld), 183. 
Fiz'zling. 

Flab'bi-ness, 169. 
Flab'by, 93. 

Fla-bel'late, 170. 
Flab-el-la'tion. 
Fla-bel'li-form, 108. 
Flac'cid (flak'sul). 
Flac-cid'i-ty, 171. 

Flag, 10. 

Flag'el-late (floj'-), 170. 
Flag'el-lat-ed (floj'-). 
Flag'el-lat-ing (floj'-). 
Flag-el-la'tion (floj-). 
Fla-gel'li-form, 108. 
Flag'eo-lct (flaj'o-)( 171) 
[not flaj'c-o-let, 145, 
153.] 

Flagged (flagd), 176. 
Flag'gi-ness (-gfti-). 
Flag'ging (-ghing), 138. 
Flag'gy (-ghy). 
Fla-gi'tious (-jish'us), 
171, 231. 

Flag'on, 170. 

Fla'grance. 

Fla'gran-cy, 169. 
Fla'grant, 72. 

Flail, 23. 

Flaire, n. a fish of the 
ray kind. [See Flare, 
160 .] 

Flake, 23. 

Flaked ( -fldkt), 1S3; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Flak'i-ness. 

Flak'y. 

Flam'beau (Fr.) ( flam' • 
ho) [Fr. pi. Flam'- 
beaux (- hoz ), Eng. pi. 
Flam'beaus(-65«), 198] 
Flam-boy'ant. 

Flame, 23. 

Flamed (flamd), 1S3. 
Fla'men (L.) [L. pi. 

Flam'i-nSs (-ncz) ; 
Eng. pi. Fla'mens 
(-menz), 198.] 
Flam'ing. 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long ; a, g, i, o, u, y> short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








FLAMINGO 


205 


FLOCK 


Fla-min'go (~ ming '-) 

(54) [pi. Fla-min'goes 
(-ming'gdz), 192.] 
Fla-min'ic-al, 108. 
Flam-ma-bil'i-ty, 109. 
Flam'ma-blc, 104. 
Flam'y, 93. 

Flanch [Flange, 203.] 
Flange [Flanch,203.1 
Flank Qlanglc), 10 , 54. 
Flanked ( flangkt ), 105. 
Flank'er, n. &v. 
Flank'ered, 150. 
Flank'er-ing. 

Flank'ing. 

Flan'nel, 06,170. 

Flap, 10. 

Flap'drag-on. 

Flap'jack, 206. 

Flapped {ftapt), 176. 
Flare (flir) (14), v. to 
waver ; to glitter; to 
spread outward. [See 
Flaire, 160.] 

Flared [flcrd), 183. 
Flar'ing ( fler '-). 

Flash, 10 , 40. 

Flashed ( flasht ), 165. 
Flash'i-ly. 

Fjish'i-ness, 169. 
Flashing. 

Flash'y, 93, 169. 

Flask, 12, 131. 

Flask'et. 

Flat, 10 . 

Flat'fish, 206. 

Flat'-T-ron (-l-urn). 
Flat'ted, 176. 

Flat'ten ( flat'n ), 149. 
Flattened (flat’nd), 150. 
Flat'ten-ing ( flat'n-). 
Flat'ter, 170. 

Flat'tered, 150. 
Flat'ter-ing. 

Flat'ter-y, 171. 

Flatting, 186. 
Flat'u-lencc. 
Flat'u-len-cy, 109. 
Flat'u-lent, 89. 

Flaunt ( flant) ( 11 ) [ not 
flawnt, 153.] 

Fliiunt'ed. 

Flaunt'er. 

Flaunting. 

Flau'tist. 

Fla'vor [Flavour, 
Sm. 199,203.] 

Fla'vored (- vurd ) (150) 
[Flavoured, Sm. 
199, 203.] 

Fla'vor-ing [Flavour¬ 
ing, Sm. 199, 203.J 
Fla'vor-ous. 


FlaAV, 17. 

Flawed (flatvd), 165. 
Flaw'ing. 

Flaw'y, 93. 

Flax, 10 , 39, N. 

Flax'en (flak'sn), 149. 
Flax'seed, 66 N .; 206. 
Flax'y, 93, 109. 

Flay, 23. 

Flayed (flad), 187 
Flay'er. 

Flay'ing. 

Flea (13), n. a small in¬ 
sect of the genus Pu- 
lex. [See Flee, 100.] 
Flea'bane, 206. 

Fleam (13) [Phierne, 
203.] 

Flea'wort (-wurt). 
Fleck, 15, 181. 

Flecked (flekt), 105. 
Flec'tion. 

Flec'tor (-taivr), 88 . 
Fled,15. 

Fledge, 15, 45. 

Fledged (flejd), 165. 
Fledg'ing, 183. 
Fledge'ling. 

Flee (13), v. to run, as 
from danger. [See 
Flea, 160.] 

Fleece, 13, 39. 

Fleeced ( flSst ), 105, 183; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Fleeter. 

Flee$'ing. 

Fleecy, 93. 

Fle'er (67, N.), n. one 
who flees. 

Fleer (13, 67, N.), v. to 
mock; to gibe: — n. 
a gibe ; a sneer. 
Fleered (Jicrd ), 105. 
Fleer'er. 

Fleer'ing. 

Fleet, 13. 

Fleet'ed. 

Fleet'ing. 

Fle'men. 

Flem'ing, 170. 

Flem'ish. 

Flense ( flenz ), 136. 
Flensed ( flenzd ). 
Flens'ing (flenz'-). 
Flesh, 15, 40. 

Fleshed (flesht), 165. 
Flesh'i-ness, 169. 
Flesh'ing. 

Flesli'li-ness, 169. 
Flesh'ly, 93. 
Flesh'-mon'ger [3. 

(-mung'gur),205, Exc. 
Flesh'y. 


Fle-tif'er-ous, 108. 
Fletz. 

Fleur de lis (Fr.) (flur- 
duh-le '). 

Flew (flu) (20) [not floo, 
153], part, from Fly. 
[See Flue, 160.] 
Flex-i-bil'i-ty, 169. 
Flex'i-ble, 164. 
Flex'i-bly, 93. 

Flex'Ile, 152. 

Flex'ion (flek'slmn), 46, 
Note 1 . 

Flex'or (-aior), 88 . 
Flcx'u-ose. 

Flex'u ous. 

Flex'ure, 91. 

Flick'er. 

Flick'ered, 150. 
Flick'er-ing. 

Fli'er [Flyer, 203.] 
Flight (flit), 25, 162. 
Flight'i-ness (flit'-). 
Flight'y, 93. 

Flim'si-ly (-zi-), 136. 
Flim'si-ness (- 2 :?-). 
Flim'sy (-zy), 136. 
Flinch, 16, 44, Note 2. 
Flinched (flinclit), 165. 
Fliuch'ing. 

Fling, 16, 54. 

Fling'er. 

Fling'ing. 

Flint, 16. 

Flint'i-ness, 169. 

Flint'y, 93, 169. 

Flip, 16. 

Flip'-flap. 

Flip'pan-cy, 169. 
Flip'pant, 170. 

Flip'per, 77, 170. 

Flirt, 21, N. 

Flirt-a'tion. 

Flirt'ed. 

Flirt'ing. 

Flit, 16. 

Flitch, 16, 44. 

Flit'ted, 176. 

Flit'ter. 

Flit'tern. 

Flit'ting. 

Float, 24. 

Float'ed. 

Float'age [Flotage, 
203.1 

Float'ing. 

[F1 o at s a m, 203 .—See 
Flotsam.] 

Float'y. 

Floc-cil-la'tion, 170. 
Floc'cu-lence, 109. 
Floc'cu-lent. 

Flock (18, 181), n. a col- 


fall ; e as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

18 









FLOCKED 


206 


FOLD 


lection of small ani¬ 
mals, as sheep or 
fowls ; a lock of wool 
or hair. [pi. Flocks. 
— See Phlox, 100.] 
Flocked {flolct) , 105. 
Flocking. 

Flock'y, 93. 

Floe, n. a mass of float¬ 
ing ice. [See Flow, 
100 .] 

Flog, 18. [176. 

Flogged ( flogd ), 165, 
Flog'ging (-ghing), 138. 
Flood ( flud ), 22. 
Flood'ed (, flud'-). 
Flood'gate ( flud'-). 
Flooding { find'-). 
Flooking. 

Floor (fldr), 24. 

Floored {fiord), 165. 
Flooring. 

Flo'ra, 72. 

Flo'ral, 49, N. 
Flor'en-tme, or Flor / - 
en-tine [so Wr.; fldr'- 
en-tin, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Flo-res'cence, 171. 
Flo'ret, 49, N. 
Flor-i-cult'ure, 91. 
Florid, 18, 48. 
Flori-form, 108. 

Florin [not flo'rin,153.] 
Flo'rist, 49, N. 
Flos'cu-lar. 

Flos'cule. 

Flos'cu-loiis. 

Floss. 

Flot'age [Floatage, 
203.] 

Flo-ta'tion. 

Flo-til'la, 170. 

Flot'sam [Flotson, 
Floats am, 203.] 
Flounce, 28, 39. 
Flounced ( fiounst). 
Flouncing. 

Floun'der, 28, 77. 
Floun'dered {-durd), 150 
Flour (67), n. the edible 
part of grain pulver¬ 
ized. [See Flower, 
160.] 

Floured ( flourd ), 165. 
Flouring. 

Flourish ( flur’-), 22. 
Flourished ( flur'isht). 
Flourish-er. 
Flourishing. 

Flout, 28. 

Flout'ed. 

Flout'er. 

Flouting. 


Flow, v. to run or move 
as a fluid. [See Floe, 
160.] 

Flowed ( fiod ), 188. 
Flow'age. 

Flower (28, 67), n. that 
part of a plant by 
which the seed is 
produced ; a blossom. 
[See Flour, 160.] 
Flower'-de-luce. 
Flowered, 28, 150. 
Flower'i-ness, 171. 
Flowering. 

Flower'y. 

Flowing. 

Flown, 24. 

Flu'ate. 

Fluc'tu-ate, 73, 89. 
Fluc'tu-at-ed, 183. 
Fluc'tu-at-ing. 
Fluc-tu-a'tion, 112. 

Flud' der [F1 u d e r, 
203.] 

Flue, n. a passage for 
smoke, as in a chim¬ 
ney. [ See Flew, 160.J 
Flu'cn-cy, 169. 

Flu'cnt. 

Fluffy, 170. 

Flu'gel-man( flu'gl-) ,196 
Fluid, 26, 80.' 
Flu-idi-ty, 169. 

Fluke, 26. 

Flunfmer-y, 170. 

Flung, 22. 

Flunk'y. 

Flunk'y-ism (- izm). 
Flu'or-ide [Fluorid, 
203.] 

Flu'or-ine. 

Flu'or-spar. 

Flur'rled, 186. 

Flur'ry, 21, 22. 
Fliir'ry-ing. 

Flush, 22. 

Flushed {flusht), 165. 
Flush'er. 

Flushing. 

Flus'ter. 

Flus'tercd, 150. 
Flus'ter-ing. 

Flute, 26. 

Flut'cd, 183. 

Flut'er. 

Fluting. 

Flutist. 

Flutter, 170. 

Fluttered, 150. 
Flut'ter-ing. 

Flut'y. 

Flu'vi-al, 72, 169. 
Flu'vi-al-ist. 


Flu'vi-a-ttle. 


Flux, 22 , 39, N. 

Fluxed ( fiulcst ), 165. 
Fluxing. [N. 2. 

Flux'ion{fluk'shun), 46, 
Fluxion-al {fluk'shun-) 
Flux'ion-a-ry ( fluk'- 
shun-), 72, 171. 
Flux'ion-ist ( fluk'- 
shun-). 

Fly, 25. 

Fly'catch-er, 206. 
[Flyer, 203. — See 
Flier.] 

Flying. 

Flying-fish. 

Fly'-trap. 

Fly'-wlieel. 

Foal, 24. 

Foaled {.fold), v. did 
foal. [i>ee Fold, 160.J 
Foaling. 

Foam, 24. 

Foamed ( fbmd ), 165. 
Foaming. 

Foam'y. 


Fob, 18. 

Fobbed {fold), 176. 
Fob'bing. 

Fo'cal, 72. ^ 

Fo'cTle, 152. 

Fo'cus (L.) [pi. Fo'ci, 
198.] 

Fod'der, 170. 

Fod'dered, 150. 
Fod'der-ing. 

Foe {fo), 24. 

Foeinan, 196. 

Foeti-cide {fet'-). 
Fce'tus (13) [Fetus, 
203.] 

Fog, 18. 

Fog'gy {-ghy), 138. 
Fo'gy {-ghy) (138, 190) 
[Fogey, Fogie, 
203. J 

Foh, znt. [so Sm. Gd.; 

fSh, Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Foi'ble, 27, 164. 

Foil, 27. 

Foiled, 165. 

Foil'er, 77. 

Foiling. 

Foist, 27. 

Foist'ed. 

Foist'er. 


Foisting. 

Fold, ft. an enclosure for 
sheep; —a flock of 
sheep ;— a plait: — v. 
to lay in folds; to 
double. [See Foaled, 
160.] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 






FOLDAGE 


FORERUNNER 


Fold'age. 

Fold'ed. 

Fold'er. 

Folding. 

Fo-li-a'eeous (-skits'). 
Fo'li-age, 70. 

Fo'li-ate. 

Fo'li-at-cd, 1S3. 
Fo'li-at-ing. 
Fo-li-a'tion. 
Fo'li-a-ture. 

Fo'li-er. 

Fo-lii'er-ous. 

Fo'li-o [so Wk. Sm.Wb. 
Gd.; fo'li-o , or fdl'yo, 
Wr. 155.] [pi. Fo'li- 
os (-oz), 102 .] 
Fo'li-o-mort. 

Fo'li-otis. 

Folk (folc), 162, 171. 
Folk'land ( folc'-), 162. 
Fol'li-clc, 164, 170. 
Fol-lic'u-lat-ed. 
Fol-lic'u-lous. 

Fol'low, 18, 101,170. 
Followed, 165, 188. 
Fol'low-er. 

Fol'low-iug. 

Fol'ly, 60, 170. 
Fo'mal-haut. 

Fo-ment', 15, 103. 
Fo-ment-a'tion, 112 . 
Fo-ment'ed. 
Fo-ment'ing. 

Fond, 18. 

Fou'dle, 164. 

Fon'dled (fon'dld). 
Fon'dler, 183. 
Fon'dling. 

Fond'ly, 93 . 

Font, 18. 

Font'al, 72. 

Font'a-nel, 169. 

Food, 10 . 

Fool, 19. 

Fooled (foold), 165. 
Fool'er-y. 

Fool'hard-i-ness, 169. 
Fool'hard-y. 

Fool'ing. 

Fools'cap (foolz'-). 

Foot ( 20 ) [yil. Feet, 195.] 
Foot'ball, 206. 

FOOt'boy. 

Fdot'bridgc. 

Foot '(Hi. 

FtTot'fall, 206. 
Foot'guards (-gardz), 
n. pi. 

Foot'hfilt. 

Foot'hOld. 

Fdbt'ing. 

Foot'man, 196. 


207 

Fobt'mark. 

Foot'muff. 

Fobt'pace. 

Foot'pad, 206. 
Foot'path. 

Foot'print. 

FOot'rope. 

Foot'rot. 

F6ot'-sore, 216. 
Foot'-sol'dier (-sSl'jur), 
206, Exc. 3. 

F<3ot' stalk (-stawk), 162. 
Foot'stall. 

Fdot'step. 

Foot'stool. 

Foot'way. 

Fop, 18. 

Fop'ling. 

Fop'per-y, 170. 
Fop'pish, 176. 

For, 17, 135. 

For'age, 18, 70. 
For'aged, 165. 

For'a-ger. 

For'a-ging. 

Fo-ra'men (L.) [pi. Fo- 
ram'i-na, 198.] 
Fo-ram'i-nat-ed. 
Fo-ram-in'i-fer [so Gd .; 
for-a-min' i-fur, Wr. 
155.] 

Fo-rain-i-nif'er-ous. 
For-as-much'(-as-). 
Fo-ray', or For'ay [so 
Wr. ; fo'rd, Wb. Gd. 
155] f F o r r a y, 203.] 
For-bade', 163, 171. 
For-bear' (-her), 14. 
For-bear'ance (-bSr'-), 
169. 

For-bear'ing(-55r'-),115. 
For-bid', 16. 

Fo r-bid' d en (-ZrnFn), 149. 
For-bid'ding, 176. 
For-bore', 24. 
For-borne'. 

Force, 24. 

Forced ( first ), 165, ia3; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Force'ful (fool), 180. 
Force'meat, 206. 
Forcc'pump. 

Former, 183. 

Fors'i-ble, 164. 
Forg'i-bly. 

Forc'ing. 

For'ci-pat-ed. 
For-ci-pa'tion. • 

Ford, 24. 

Ford'a-ble, 164. 

Ford'ed. 

Ford'ing. 

Fore (24), a. anterior: I 


I — ad. anteriorly. [See 
Four, 160.] 
Fore-bode', 24, 103. 
Fore-bod'ed, 183. 
Fore-bod'er. 
Fore-bbd'ing. 
Fore'brace, 206. 
Fore'cast. 
Fore'cast-ing. 
Fore'cas-tle (-/cas-l), 162, 
171. [». pi. 

Fore-chains' (-chatiz 1 ), 
Fore-close' (-khz'). 
Fore-closed' ( kldzd'). 
Fore-clos'ing (-kloz'-). 
Fore-clos'ure (-kloz'-). 
Fore-date'. [91. 

Fore-dat'ed, 183. 
Fore-dat'ing. 

Fore'deck. 

Fore'fa-ther, or Fore- 
fa'ther [so Wr. fdr'- 
fd-fhur, 8 m.; for-fa'- 
thur, Wk. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Fore-go', 24, 103. 
Fore-go'ing. 

Fore gone', 18, N. 
Foreground, 216. 
Fore'hand-cd. 

Fore'head (fSr'ed, or 
fdr'hed) [so Wr.; 
for'lied, coll. fSr'ed, 
Sm.; fSr'ed, or fSr'- 
hed, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
For'eign (-in), 97, 162. 
For'eign-er (-in-), 162, 
171. 

Fore-knew' (- nu '), 162. 
Fore-know' (-no'), 162. 
Fore-know'er (-no'-). 
Fore-know'ing (-no'-). 
Fore-knowl'edge (-nol'~ 
ej), 143, 162, 171. 
Fore'lock. 

Fore'man, 196. 
Fore'mast, 72. 
Fore'most. 

Fore'name. 

Fore-named' (-namd) 
[so Wk. Wr.; fr'- 
ndmd, Gd. 155.] 
Fore'noon. 

Fo-ren'sic. 
Fore-or-dain', 223. 
Fore-or-dained', 165. 
Fore-or-dain'ing. 
Fore-or-di-na'tion. 
Fore'part. 

Fore'plane. 

Fore-ran'. 

Fore-run'. 

Fore-run'ner, 176. 


fall; e as in there; <5o as in foot j 5 as in facile ; gh as g in go; th as in this 







FORERUNNING 


FOSSILIZING 


208 


Fore-run'ning. 

Fore'said (-serf). 

Fore'sail. 

Fore-saw'. 

Fore-see'. 

Fore-see'ing. 

Fore-seen'. 

Fore-se'er, 183. 

Fore-shad'ow. 

Fore-shad'owed, 188. 

Fore-shad'ow-ing. 

Fore-short'en(-s/tor£'«), 
149. [ nd ). 

Fore-short'ened(-s/tor£'- 

Fore-short'en-iug 
{-short'n-j. 

Fore-show'. 

Fore-showed', 188. 

Fore-show'er. 

Fore-show'ing. 

Fore'side. 

Fore'sight {-sit ), 162. 

Fore'skin. 

For'est, 170. 

Fore'staff, 193. 

Fore-stall'[F o r e s t a 1, 
Sm. 179, 203.] 

Fore-tell'er. 

Fore-tell'ing. [162. 

Fore'thought {-thawt), 

Fore-to'ken {-to'kn). 

Fore-to'kcned {-to' /end). 

Fore-told'. 

Fore'top. 

For-ev'er. 

GHT" For and ever are 
generally written separate 
by English authors, and 
they are not given as form¬ 
ing a compound word in 
the Dictionaries of Walker 
and Smart. “ It is the pre¬ 
vailing usage with Ameri¬ 
can writers,” says Worces¬ 
ter, “ to form the two parts 
into one word, forever .” 
Wilson says : “ The words 
[for and ever] every where 
occur in the common ver¬ 
sion of the Bible as a 
phrase; and, the eye being 
thus accustomed to their 
separation, it would prob¬ 
ably be better to retain this 
form.” 

Fore-warn'. 

Fore-warned', 165. 

Fore-warn'ing. 

Fore-wont/. 

For'feit (fit),70,07, 171. 

For'felt-ure {-fit), 91. 

For'lex. 

For-gavc'. 

Forge, n. & v. (24) [not 
fawrj, 153.] 

Forged, 165, 183. 


Forg'cr {forj'-), 24, 77. 
Forg'er-y {forj'-) [not 
fawj'er-y, 153.] 
For-get' {-ghet'). 
For-get'ful {-ghet'fool). 
For-get'-me-not 
{■ghet'), 221. 
For-get'ter {-ghet'-), 176. 
Forg'ing {forj'-). 
For-give', 163. 
For-giv'er, 183. 
For-giv'ing. 

For-got'. 

For-got'ten {-got'n). 
Fo-ris-fa-mil'i-ate [so 
Sm. Wr.; fo-ris-fa- 
mil'yat, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Fo-ris-fa-mil'i-at-ed. 
Fo-ris-fa-mil'i-at-ing. 
Fo-ris-fa-mil-i-a'tion. 


Fork, 17. 

Forked {forlit), 165. 
Fork'y, 93. 
For-lorn', 17. 

Form, 17, 135. 


When this word 
has the sense of a long feat, 
or of a class of students, the 
English pronunciation is 
form. 


Form'al. 

Form'al-ism {-izm), 136. 
Form'al-ist. 
For-mal'i-ty, 169. 
For'mal-ize, 202. 
For'mal-ized, 183. 
For'mal-iz-ing. 
Form'al-ly, 66, N. 
Form-a'tion. 
Form'a-tive, 84. 

Formed {formd), 165. 
Form'er (228), n. one 
who forms. 

For'mcr, a. anterior. 
For'mic. 

For'mi-cate, 73. 
For-mi-ca'tion. 
For'mi-da-ble (164) [not 
for-mid'a-ble, 153.] 
For'mi-da-bly. 
For'mu-la (L.) [L. pi. 
For'mu-lee •, Eng. pi. 
For'mu-las, 198. J 
Form'u-la-ry, 72. 
For'ni-cate, a. & v. 
For'ni-cat-ed. 
For'ni-cat-ing. 
For-ni-ca'tion. 
For'ni-cat-or. 
For'ni-cat-ress. 
For-ray', or For'ray [so 
Wr. -,/or-ra', Sm. Grd. 
155.] [Foray, 203.] 


For-sake', 23. 

For-sak'en {-sak'n), 149. 

For-sak'er. 

For-siik'iug. 

For-sdok', 20. 

For-sooth', 19. 

For-swear' {-sio&r'), 171. 

For-swear'cr. 

For-swore'. 

Fort (24,160), n. a small 
fortified place. 

Forte (Fr.) (24, 160), n. 
that in which one ex- 

eels* 

For'te (It.) {for'ta), 161. 

Forth, ad. forward in 
time or in place. [See 
Fourth, 160.] 

Fortli'-com-ing(-£tm-), 
206, Exc. 5. 

Forth-with', 37. 

For'ti-eth. 

For'ti-f l-a-ble, 164. 

For-ti-fl-ca'tion. 

For'ti-fied, 99. 

For'ti-fi-er. 

For'ti-fy, 94. 

For-tis'si-mo (It.). 

For'ti-tude, 169. 

Fort'night {-nit) (162) 
[so Wk. Sm. Gd.; 
fort'nlt, or fort'nit, 
\Xx. 155.] 

For'tress. 

For-tu'i-tous, 169. 

For-tu'i-ty, 108. 

Fort'u-nate, 73, 89. 

Fort'une [so Wr. Gd.; 
for'tun, coll, fort'- 
sh'oon (See § 26); for'- 
chftn, Wk. {See § 44, 
N. 1), 155.1 

Fort'une-tell'er, 205. 

For'ty, 93. 

Fo'ruin (L.) [L. pi. Fo’- 
ra ; Eng. pi. Fo'rums 
{-rumz), 198.] 

For'ward. 

For'ward-ed. 

For'ward-er. 

For'ward-ing. 

For'wards {-wardz). 

For-zan'do (It.) {fort- 
san'do). 

Fosse {fos). 

Fosse'way, 206. 

Fos'sil, 66, 170. 

Fos-sil-if'er-ous, 108. 

Fos'sil-ist. 

Fos-sil-I-za'tion. 

Fos'sil-izc, 202. 

Fos'sil-ized, 183. 

Fos'sil-iz-ing. 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, ii, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 





FOSSILOGY 


209 


FREEZING 


Fos-sil'o-gv, 10S. 

Fos-so'ri-al, 49, N. 

Foster, 77. 

Foster-child. 

Fostered, 150. 

Fos'ter-er. 

Fos'ter-iug. 

Fos'ter-liug. 

Foth'er. 

Foth'ered, 150. 

Foth'er-ing. 

Fought (fawt), 1G2. 

Foul (28), a. not clean ; 
not clear ; shameful: 
— v. to soil. [See 
Fowl, 1G0.J 

Fouled, 28, 105. 

Foul'ing. 

Foul'ly, 66 , N. 

Fou'mart ( foo '-). 

Found, 28. 

Foun-da'tion. 

Found'ed. 

Fouud'er (228, N.), n. 
one who founds. 

Foun'der, v. to fill with 
water, and sink ; — to 
cause to be lame or 
sore, as the feet of a 
horse. 

Foun'dered (-durd), 
150. 

Found'er-oiis. 

Found'er-y [Found- 
r y, 203. J 

© 3 “ The forms found- 
ery and foundry are both 
in good use. Walker gives 
only foundry. Smart says 
foundery or foundry. 
Worcester and Goodrich 
give both, but prefer 
foundery. 

Founding. 

Found'liiig. 

Found'ry [Found¬ 
ery, 203.] 

Fount, 28. 

Fount'aln (-in), 70, 93, 
171. 

Four (for) (24), a. & n. 
twice two. [See Fore, 
160.] 

Four'fold, 24, 217. 

Fou'ri-er-ism (foo'ri- 
er-ism) [so Gd.; foo'- 
rer-izm, Wr. 155.] 

Four'score. 

Fourteen [See Eight¬ 
een.] 

Fourteenth. 

Fourth. 

Fo've-ate. 


Fo-ve'o-late [so Wr.; 
fo've-o-lat, Gd. 155.] 

Fo-vil'la. 

Fowl (28), n. a bird. 
[See Foul, 160.] 

Fowl'er. 

Fowl'ing. 

Fox, 18. 

I^oxed (fokst), 165. 

Fox'glove (gluv). 

Fox'like, 206, Exc. 5. 

Fox'tail. 

Fra'cas (Fr.) [so Wb. 
Gd.; frd-ka', 8m.; 

fra'kas, or frd-ka', 
Wr. 154, 155.] 

Fraction. 

Frac'tion-al, 72. 

Fractious (-situs), 169. 

Fract'ure, 91. 

Fract'ured (-yurd). 

Fract'ur-ing (-yur). 

Frag'ile (fraj'-), 152. 

Fra-gil'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Frag'ment, 10, 15. 

Frag'ment-a-ry, 72. 

Frag'ment-ed. 

Fra'grance. 

Fra'gran-cy, 169. 

Fra'grant, 72. 

Frail, 23. 

Frailty. 

Fram'a-ble, 164. 

Frame, 23. 

Framed, 165. 

Fram'er, 183. 

Frame'work (-umrk). 

Fram'ing. 

Franc (franglc), n. a 
French silver coin. 
[See Frank, 160.] 

Fran'chise (- chiz ) (171) 
[not fran'chiz, 153.] 

Fran-cis'can. 

Fran'co-lin (frang '-), 
54. 

Fran-gi-bil'i-ty, 169. 

Fran'gi-ble, 164. 

Frank ( franglc) (54), 

a. ingenuous; sin¬ 
cere. [See Franc, 
160.] 

Franked ( fraught). 

Frank'in-cense 
(frangk '-). [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr. ; frank-in'- 
sens, or frank'in-sens, 
Gd. 155.] 

Frank'ing (frangk'-). 

Frank'liu ('frangk'-). 

Frank'pledge, 206. 

Frantic. 

Frap, 10. 


Trapped ( frapt ). 

Frap'ping, 176. 

Fra-ter'nal, 21 , N .; 72. 

Fra-ter'ni-ty, 108, 169. 

Fra-ter-m-za'tion [so 
Sm.; frat-er-n'i-za'- 
shun, Wr. Gd. 155.] 

Fra-ter'nize, 21 , N.; 
202 [not fra'tur-nlz, 
153.] 

Fra-ter'nized, 183. 

Fra-ter'niz-er. 

Fra-ter'niz-ing. 

Frat-ri-cid'al, 183. 

Frat'ri-cide, 169. 

Fraud, 17. 

Fraud'u-lent, 89. 

Fraught (frawt), 162. 

Fray (23), n. a chafe in 
cloth j a fight; a quar¬ 
rel : — v. to rub ; to 
frighten, [pi. of n. 
Frays ( fraz ). — See 
Phrase, 160.] 

Frayed (frad), 187. 

Fray'ing. 

Freak, 13. 

Frec'kle, 164. 

Frec'kled (frek'ld), 150. 

Frec'kling. 

Free, 13. 

Free'bench [so Sm. 
Wr.; fre-bench', Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Free'boot-er. 

Free'boot-ing. 

Free'born. 

Freed, 188. 

Free'man, 196. 

Free'dom, 169. 

Free'hold, 206. 

Free'hold-er. 

Free'ing. 

Free'man, 196. 

Free'ma-son (- ma-sn ), 
149. 

Free'ma-son-ry (-ma- 
sn-). 

Fre'er, 183, 188. 

Free'stone, 130. 

Free'think-er ( -thingk-) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
frS-thingk'ur, Wk. 
155.] 

Free'think-ing. 

Free-will', n. (161) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
fre'wil, Wr. 155.] 

Free'will, a. 161. 

Freeze (13, 47), v. to be 
congealed with cold. 
[See Frieze, 160.] 

Freez'ing, 183. 


fall; e as in there ; ob as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 

18* 








FREIGHT 


210 


FRUGALITY 


Freight ( frdt ), 162. 
Freight' ed {frat'-) 
Freighter ( frat'-). 
Freighting {frat'-). 
French, 15, 44. 

French'i-fied, 186. 
French'i-f y, 94. 
French'i-f y-ing. 

French'man, 196. 
Frenetic [Plirenct- 
i c, 203.] 

Fren'zied, 99. 

Fren'zy, 169. 
Fre'quen-cy, 169. 
Fre'quent, a. 103,161. 
Fre-quent', v. 103, 161. 
Frc-quent'a-tive. 
Fre-quent'ed. 
Fre-quent'er. 
Fre-quenting. 

Fres'co (It.), n. [pi. 

Fres'cos {-kdz), 192.] 
Fresh, 15, 46. 

Fresh'en {fresh'n), 149. 
Freshened {fresh'nd), 
150. 

Fresh'en-ing {fresh'n-). 
Fresh'et, 76. 

Fresh'man, 196. 

Fret, 15. 

Fretiul {-fool), ISO. 
Fret'ted, 176. 

Fret'ter. 

Fret'ting. 

Fret'ty, 93. 

Fret'work {-touric). 
Fri-a-bil'i-ty, 108. 
Fri'a-ble, 164. 

Fri'ar (74), n. a brother 
or member of any re¬ 
ligious order. [See 
Frier, 160.] 

Fri'ar-y. 

Frib'blc, 164. 

Frib'bled {frib’lcl). 
Frib'bler. 

Frib'bling. 

Fric-an-deau ', (Fr.) 

{frik-an-do') [Fric- 
a n d o , 203.] 
Fric-as-see', 122, 171. 
Fric-as-seed', 188. 
Fric-as-see'ing. 
Fric'tion. 

Fric'tion-al, 72. 

Fri'day {-dy). 

Fried {frld), 186. 
Friend {frend), 15. 
Friend'li-ness. 
Friend'ly, 93, 169. 
Fri'er, n. one who fries. 

[See Friar, 160.] 
Fries'ic {friz'-). 


Frieze {frez) (13), n. a 
coarse woollen cloth, 
with a nap on one 
side ; — the part of an 
entablature between 
the architrave and the 
cornice. [See Freeze, 
160.] 

Frig'ate, 170. 

Fright {frit), 162. 
Fright'en {frlt'n), 149, 
162. 

Frlght'ened ( frlt'nd ), 
150. 

Fright'en-ing {frlt'n-). 
Fright'ful {-fool). 

Frigid (frij'-), 16, 45. 
Fri-gid'i-ty, 160. 

Frill, 16, 172. 

Frilled {frild), 165. 
Frilling. 

Fringe, 16, 45. 

Fringed ( frinjd ), 183. 
Fringing {frinj'-). 
Fring'y {frinj'-). 
Frip'per. 

Frip'per-er. 

Frip'per-y, 170. 
Fri-seur' (Fr.) {fre- 
zur'). 

Frisk, 16. 

Frisked {friskt), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Frisk'er. 

Frisk'et. 

Frisk'ful {-fFol). 
Frisk'i-ly. 

Frisk'i-ness, 169,186. 
Frisking. 

Frisk'y, 93, 169. 

Frit, 16. 

Frith, 16, 37. 

Frit'ter, 170. 

Frit'tered, 150. 
Frit'ter-ing. 
Fri-vol'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Friv'o-lous. 

Friz'zle, 164. 

Friz'zled ( friz'ld ), 183. 
Friz'zler. 

Friz'zling. 

Fro, 24. 

Frock, 18, 181. 
Frock'-coat, 206, 

Exc. 1. 

Frocked {frokt). 

Frog, 18. 

Frog'hop-per, 206. 
Frolic, 18, 170. 
Frolicked {-ikt), 182. 
Frolick-ing. 
Frol'ic-some {-sum). 
From, 18. 


Frond, 18. 
Fron-des'cence, 171. 
Fron'dous. 

Front ( frunt) (22) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
frunt or front, Wk. 
155.] 

E@f“ “ Mr. Sheridan 
marks this word in the sec¬ 
ond manner only [front ]; 
but I am much mistaken 
if custom does not almost 
universally adopt the first 
[frunt]." Walker. 

Front'age {frunt'-), 70. 
Front'a 1, 72. 

Front'a-tod. 

Front'ed { frunt’-). 
Front-ier' (121, 169) [so 
Sm. Wr. Gd. ; fron'- 
cher, or front'yer, 
Wk. 155.1 

Front-iered' {-erd'), 165. 
Fronting {frunt'-). 
Front'is-piece, 171. 
Front'let {frunt'-). 
Frost (frOst, or frawst) 
(18, N.) [so Wr. 

Gd.; frdst, Wk. Sm. 
155.1 

Frost'ed. 

Frost'i-ly. 

Frost'i-ness, 169. 
Frosting. 

Frost'work {-wurk), 

206. 

Frost'wort {-wurt). 
Frost'y, 93. 

Froth {froth, or 
frawth) (18, N.) [so 
Wr. Gd. ; frSth, Wk. 
Sm. 155.] 

Froth'i-ly. 

Frotli'i-ness, 169. 
Froth'y, 93. 

Frounce, 28. 

Frounced {frownst). 
Froung'ing. 

Fro'ward, 24, 72. 

Frown, 28. 

Frowned {fround). 
Frowning. 

Froze, 24. 

Froz'en {froz'n), 149. 
Fruc-tes'cence, 171. 
Fruc-tif'er-ous, 108. 
Fruc-ti-f l-ca'tion. 
Fruc'ti-f led, 99. 
Fruc'ti-f y, 94. 

Fruc'ti-f y-ing. 

Fru'gal {froo'-), 19, 72. 
Fru-gal'i-ty {f>'oo-), 
108. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, 6, i, 6, ii, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








FRUGALLY 


FURNISH 


211 


Fru'gal-ly {froo'-), 66, 
N. 


Fru-gifer-ous ( froo-), 
Fru-giv'o-ro&s ( froo- 

jiv'-), 108. 

Fruit (/ root), 19. 
Fruit'age (/ root'-), 70. 
Fruit'er-er (/root 1 -), 77. 
Fruit'er-y (/ root'-). 
Fruitful {froot'fool), 
19, 20. 

Fruit'ing (/ root'-). 
Fru-I'tion (froo-ish'un), 
171. 

Fru-men-ta'ceous ( froo- 
men-ta'shus), 109,171. 
Fru'men-ty {froo'-). 
Frush, 22. 

Frustrate. 

Frustrated, 183. 
Frus-tra'tion. 

Frustum (L.) [pi. 

Frusta, 198.] 
Fru-tes'cent {froo-). 
Fru'ti-cose {froo'-) [so 
Gd.; froo-ti-kds', Wr. 
155.] 

Fru'ti-cous {froo'-). 
Fru-tic'u-lose. 

Fry, 25. 

Fry'ing. 

Fry'iug-pan, 215. 
Fu'catc. 

Fu'cat-ed. 


Fu'coid, 26, 27. 
Fu-coid'al. 

Fu'cus (L.) [pi. Fu'cl, 
198.1 


Fud'dle, 164. 

Fud'dled {fud'ld), 183. 
Fud'dler. 

Fud'dling. 

Fudge, 22, 45. 

Fu'cl, 20, 76. 


Fu'elled {-eld) [Fu¬ 
eled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Fu'el-ler [Fueler, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Fu'el-linsr [Fueling, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Fu-ga'cious, 169. 
Fu-gag'i-ty, 108. 
Fu'gi-tiv'e, 84, 171. 
Fu'gle-man, 164, 196. 
Fugue {fug) (171; Note 
14, p. 37) [not fuj, 
153.1 

Fu'guist {-ghist). 
Ful'crate. 

Ful'crum (L.) [L. pi. 
Ful'era ; Eng. pi. 


Ful'crums {-Icrumz), 
198.1 

Ful fil' {fool-) (179, 180) 
[Fulfill, Wb. Gd. 
— See Note E, p. 70.] 

Ful-filled' {fJbl-fild'). 

Ful-fil'ler {fool-), 170. 

Ful-fil'ling {foul-). 

Ful-fil'ment {fool-) 
[Fulfillment, 
Wb. Gd. 203.J 

Ful'gen-cy. 

Ful'gent. 

Ful-gu-ra'tion. 

Ful'gu-rTte, 152. 

Fu-lig'i-nous {-lij'-). 

Full {fool), 20, 172. 

Full'-aged {fobl'-agd), 
200 , Exc. 5. 

Full'-blown {fool'-). 

Fulled {foold), 20, 105. 

Full'er {fool'-), 77. 

Full'er-y { fool'-). 

Full'ing {fool'-). 

Full'y {fool'y), 178. 

Fixl'mar. 

Ful'mi-nate, 73, 169. 

Ful'mi-nat-ed, 183. 

Ful'mi-nat-ing. 

Ful-mi-na'tion. 

Ful'mi-nat-o-ry [so 
Wk. Sm.; ful'mi-na- 
to-ry, Wr. Wb. Gd. 
155. J 

F'ul'ness {fool'-) (178) 
[Fullness, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Ful'some {ful'sum) 
[not f ool'sum, 153.] 

Ful'vid. 

Ful'vous, 109. 

Fu-ma'do. 

Fu'ma-to-ry [Fumi¬ 
tory, 203.] 

Fum'ble, 164. 

Fum'bled {fum'bld), 
183. 

Fum'bler, 77. 

Fum'bling. 

Fume, 26. 

Fumed {fvmd), 105. 

Fu-mif r er-ous, 108. 

Fu'mi-gate, 73. 

Fu'mi-gat-ed, 183. 

Fu'mi-gat-ing. 

Fu-mi-ga'tion, 112. 

Fum'ing. 

Fu'mi-to-ry [Fuma- 
tory, 203.] 

Fum'ous. 

Fum'y, 93. 

Fun, 22. 

Fu-nam'bu-late. 


Fu-nam'bu-lat-ed. 

Fu-nam'bu-lat-ing. 

Fu-nam-bu-la'tion. 

Fu-nam'bu-lat-o-ry [so 
Sm.; fu-nam'bu-la- 
to-ry, Wr. Wb. Gd.: 
155.] 

Function (fungk'- 
shun), 54. 

Func'tion-al, 72. 

Func'tion-a-ry, 72. 

Fund, 22. 

Fun-da-ment'al, 72. 

Fun-da-ment'al-ly. 

Fund'ed. 

Fund'ing. 

Fu'neral, 26, 72. 

Fu-ne're-al, 49, N.; 169. 

Fun'gi-form, 108. 

Fun'goid { fung'-). 

Fun-gos'i-ty {fung-). 

Fun'gous {fung'-) { 100), 
a. like a fungus; 
spongy. 

Fun'gus (L.) {fung'-) 
(100) [L. pi. Fun'gi; 
Eng. pi. Fun'gus-es 
{-ez), 198], n. one of 
a class of cellular, 
flowerlcss plants; — a 
spongy excrescence. 

Fu'ni-cle, 164. 

Fu-nic'u-lar, 74. 

Fun'nel, 06, 170. 

Fun'ny, 109. 

Fur (21), n. the finer, 
soft hair on certain 
animals ; — a coating: 
— v. to cover with 
fur, or a coating. [See 
Fir, 148.] [pi. Furs 
{furz). — See Furze, 
160.] 

Fur'be-low, 169. 

Fur'be-1 owed (-Zod), 188. 

Fur'be-low-ing. 

Fur'bish, 21, 104. 

Fur'bished {-bisht). 

Fur'bish-er. 

Fur'bish-ing. 

Fur'cate. 

Fur'cat-ed. 

Fur-ca'tion. 

Fur'fur, 21, 169. 

Fur-fu-ra'ceous {-shus). 

Fu'ri-oiis, 49, N.; 78. 

Furl, 21, 135. 

Furled {furld), 165. 

Furl'ing. 

Fur'long, 169. 

Fur'lough {-15), 162. 

Fur'nace, 109. 

Fur'nish, 21, 104. 


fall; 6 as in there; do as in foot; § as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 










.FURNISHED 


212 


GALANGAL 


Fur'nished (- nisht). 

Fur'nish-er. 

Fur'nish-ing. 

Fur'ni-ture [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; fur'ni-tur, 
coll. fur'ni-cli'oor , 

Sra. (See § 20); far'- 
ni-cliur, Wk. 155.] 

Furred ( furd ), 105, 170. 

Fur'ri-er, 109. 

Fur'ri-er-y. 

Fur'ring. 

Fur'row, 22, 101. 

Fur'rowed, 188. 

Fur'ry, 21, 170. 

Fur'ther, a. & ad. 
[Farther, 203.] 

Fur'ther, v. 

Fur'ther-ance. 

Fur'thered (-£ hurd ), 

150. 

Fur'ther-er. 

Fur'ther-ing. 

Fiir'ther-more. 

Fur'ther-most [Far¬ 
thermost, 203.] 

Fur'thest [Farthest, 
203.] 

Fur'tive, 84, 109. 

Fu-run'cle (-rung'lel), 
54, 104. 

Fu'ry, 49, N - . 

Furze ( furz) (21), n. a 
thorny shrub of the 
genus Ulex. [See 
Furs, pi. of Fur, 
100 .] 

Furz'y, 93, 109. 

Fus-ca'tion. 

Fus'cous, 100,109. 

Fuse ( fuz ), v. 20, 130. 

Fuse (fuz) n. [Fuze, 
203.] 

Fused (fuzd), 183. 

Fu-see' (-ze'), 121, 171. 

Fus-i-bil'i-ty ( fuz-) 

Fus'i-ble (fax'-) (104, 
109) [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; fu'si-bl , Wk. 
155.] 

Fu'si-form, 108. 

Fu'sil (-zil) (130), a. ca¬ 
pable of being fused. 

Fu'sil (-zil) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; fu-ze', 
Wk.; fa' zil, or fu-ze', 
Wr. 155], n. a small 
musket. 

Fu-sil-eer' (-zil-), 122, 
169. 

Fus'ing (fuz'-). 

Fu'sion (-zhun). 

Fuss, 22, 174. 


Fussed (fust), v. did 
fuss. [See Fust, 100.] 
Fuss'ing. 

Fuss'y, 93. 

Fust, n. a musty smell; 
mustiness. [See 

Fussed, 160.] 

Fust'ian (-yan), 22, 51. 
Fus'tic, 200. 
Fus-ti-ga'tion. 
Fust'i-ness, 169. 

Fust'y, 93. 

Fu'tllc, 152. 

Fu'tile-ly, 66, N. 
Fu-til'i-ty, 108, 109. 
Fut'tocks, n.pl. 
Fut'ure, 91. 

Fu-tu'ri-ty, 89, 169. 
Fuze, n. [Fuse, 203.] 
Fuzz, 22, 175. 

Fuzz'y, 93. 

Fy, int. [Fie, 203.1 


G. 


Gab-ar-dine' (den') 
(122) [Gaberdine, 
203.] 

Gab'ble, 164. 

Gab'bled (gab'ld), 183. 
Gab'bler, 77. 

Gab'bling. 

Ga'bi-on, 78, 86. 
Ga-bi-on-nade', 122. 
Ga'ble, 164. 

Ga'blet. 

Gad, 10. 

Gad'ded, 170. 

Gad'der. 

Gad'ding. 

Gad'fly, 206. 

Ga'doid [so Wr. Gd.; 

gad'oid, Sm. 155.1 
Gael (gal), n. sing. & pi. 
Gael'ic (gal'ik) (171) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; ga'el- 
He, Sm. 155.] 

Gaff (10) [not gaft, 153.] 
Gaffer. 


Gaf'fle, 104. 

Gag, 10. 

Ga<re (23, 45, 100), n. a 
pledge ; — a chal¬ 
lenge ; — a kind of 
plum; — an instru¬ 
ment for measuring; 
— the number of feet 
which a ship sinks in 
water ; — the position 
of one ship as regards 
another. [Gau g e (in 


the last three senses), 
203.] 

Gage, v. to give as a 
pledge; —to bind by 
a pledge. [See Gauge, 
v. 160.1 

Gaged, 165. 

Gag'er (gaj'-), n. one 
who gives a pledge. 
[See Gauger, 100.] 

Gag'ing (gaj'-), part. 
giving a pledge. [See 
Gauging, 100.] 

Gagged ( gagd), 176. 

Gag'ger ( gur), 138. 

Gag'gle, 104. 

Gag'gled (gag'ld), 183. 

Gag'gling. 

[Gaiety, 203. — See 
Gayety.] 

[Gaily, 203.— See 
Gayly.] 

Gain, 23. 

Gained (gand), 165. 

Gain'er. 


Gain'ful (fool), 180. 

Gain-said' ( gan-sed'), or 
Gain'said (gan'sed) 
[Gain sayed, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Gain-say', or Gain'say 
[so Wr. Gd.; gan-sa', 
Wk.; gan'sa, Sra. 
155.] 

Gain-say'er, or Gain'- 
say-er. 

Gain-say'ing, or Gain'- 
say-ing. 

Gair'ish (ghir'~) [Gar¬ 
ish, 203.] 


Of the two forms of 
this word, Walker, Smart, 
Webster, and Goodrich 
prefer the first (gairish). 
Worcester prefers the last 
(garish). 

Gait (23), n. manner of 
walking. [See Gate, 
100 .] 

Gait'er. 

Gait'ered (-urd), 150. 
Gait'er-ing. 

Ga'la, 72. 

Ga-Iac'tic, 109. 
Gal-ac-tom'e-ter, 108. 
Gal -ac -top h' a-gi st 
(-tof-). 

Gal-ac-toph' a-gou s 

(-tof-). 

Gal-ac-toph'o-rous 
(-tof-), 108. 
Ga-lac-to-poi-et'ic. 
Ga-lan'gal (-lang 1 -), 54. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, J, o, h, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 






GALANTINE 


213 


GANOID 


Gal'an-tlno, 152. 

Ga-la'tians (-skeins'), n. 
pi. 112. 

Gal'ax-y, 93, 170. 

Gal'ba-num. 

Gale, 23. 

Gal'c-as [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; gal'yas, Wk. ; 
gal'yas, or ga'le-as, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ga'le-ate, a. 73. 

Ga'le-at-ed. 

Ga-lee'to. 

Ga-le'na, 72. 

Ga-len'ic, 109. 

Ga-len'ic-al, 108. 

Ga'len-ism (-ism), 136. 

Ga'len-ist. 

Ga-ll'cian (-lish'un). 

Gal-i-le'an, 110. 

Gal'i-lee (170), n. a 
porch or chapel. 

Gal'i-ot [so Sm. Gd.; 
gal'yut , Wk.; gal'yot, 
Wr. 155.] [Galliot, 
203.] 

Gal'i-pot (170), n. a 
kind of white resin. 
[Nee Gallipot, 160.] 

Gall, 17. 

Gal'lant (161), a. brave, 
high-spirited. 

Gallant' [so Sm. Wr.; 
gallant', Wk. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] (161), a. at¬ 
tentive to ladies. 

Gal lant' [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; gal-lant' , Wb. 
Gd. 155], n. one who 
is attentive to ladies : 
— v. to wait on or be 
attentive to, as ladies. 

Gal-lant'ed. 

Gal-hint'ing. 

Gal'lant-ly (161), ad. 
bravely. 

Gal-Iaut'ly (161), ad. in 
the manner of a gal¬ 
lant. 

Gal'lant-ry, 170. 

Gal'late [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; g awl’at, Sm. 
155.] 

Galled (gawld), 165. 

Gal'le-on, 170. 

Gal'ler-y, 171. 

Gal'less, 66, N.; 178. 

Gal'ley (98) [pi. Gal'- 
leys, 190.] 

Gall'lly, 206. 

Gal'lic [so Wb. Gd.; 
gaivl'ilc , Sm. Wr. 
155], a. denoting an 


acid obtained from 
gall-nuts. 

Gal'lic, a. belonging to 
Gaul, or France. 

Gal'lic-an. 

Gal'li-cism (-sism). 

Gal'li-mau-fry. 

Gal-li-na'cean (-slian). 

Gal-li-na'ceous (-shus), 
169, 170, 17L 

Gal'li-nip-per, 170. 

Gal'li-nule. 

[Galliot, 203. — See 
Galiot.] 

Gal'li-pot (170), n. a 
small glazed pot, used 
by apothecaries. [See 
Galipot, 100.] 

Gall'-nut. 

Gal'lon, 10 , 86 , 170. 

Gal-loon', 121 . 

Gal'lop, 86 , 170. 

Gal-lop-iide', 122. 

Gal'loped (- lupt ), 165. 

Gal'lop-er. 

Gal'lop-ing. 

Gal'lo-way. 

Gal'lows (- lus ) [pi. Gal¬ 
lowses (-lus-ez), 189.] 

Some writers have 
regarded gallows as both 
singular and plural, but 
the best modern authori¬ 
ties regard it as singular 
only, with the regular plu¬ 
ral gallowses. 

Ga-loehe' (Fr.) (ga- 
Idsh', or ga-l&sh') 
[ e/a-lSsh ', Sm.; qa- 
losh r , Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd. 154, 155.] 

[Galt, 203.—Nee 
Gault.] 

Gal-van'ic, 109, 170. 

Gal'van-ism (-ism). 

Gal'van-ist. 

Gal'van-ize, 202. 

Gal'van-ized, 183. 

Gal'van-iz-ing. 

Gal-va-nog'ra-phy. 

Gal-va-nol'o-gist. 

Gal-va-nol'o-gy, 108. 

Gal-va-nom'e-ter. 

Gal-van'o-scope. 

Gam-ba'do [pi. Gam- 
ba'does (-doz), 192.] 

Gam'bit. 

Gam'ble, 164. 

Gam'bled ( gam'bld ). 

Gam'bler. 

Gam'bling. 

Gam-boge' (-booj') (121) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 


gambdj', Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Gam-bo'gi-an. 

Gam'bol, 10 , 86 . 

Gam'bolled (-bold) 
(105) [Gamboled, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
177, and Note E, p. 
70.] 

Gam'bol-ling [Gam¬ 
boling, Wo. Gd. 

203.] 

Gam'brel [Cambrel, 
Chambrel, 203.] 

Game, 23. 

Gamed, 165. 

Game'ful (-fool). 

Game'some (-sum). 

Game'ster, 77. 

Gam'ing. 

Gam'mer. 

Gam'mon, 170. 

Gam'moned (- mund ). 

Gam'mou-ing. 

Gam-o-pet'al-ous. 

Gam-o-phyl'lous, or 
Ga-moph'yl-lous [See 
Adenophyllous.] 

Gam-o-sep'al-ous. 

Gam'ut, 170. 

Ganch, 10, 44. 

Ganched (gancht). 

Gauch'ing. 

Gan'der, 10, 77. 

Gang (10, 54), n. a band ; 
a crew. [See Gangue, 
160.] 

Gan'gli-ac (gang'-), 54. 

Gan'gli-form (gang'-). 

Gan'gli-o-form (gang'-). 

Gan'gli-on (gang'-), 54. 

Gan'gli-o-na-ry 
(gang'-), 72, 171. 

Gan-gli-on'ic (gang'-), 

Gan'gre-nate (gang'-). 

Gan'gre-nat-ed 

(gang'-). 

Gan'gre-nat-mg 

(gang'-). 

Gan'grene (gang’-), 171. 

Gan'grened (gang'-), 
165. 

Gan'gren-ing (gang'-). 

Gan-gre-nes'cent 
(gang-), 171. 

Gau'gre-nous (gang'-). 

Gangue (gang), n. the 
matrix of an ore. 
[See Gang, 160.] 

Gang'way, 206. 

Gan'net, 170. 

Ga'noid [so Gd.; gan'- 
oul, Sm. Wr. 155.] 


fall; 0 as in there; 0 b as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in tills. 







GANOIDAL 


214 


GAUGE 


Ga-noid'al. 

Ga-noid'i-an. 

Gant'let, n. a military 
punishment inflicted 
by making the of¬ 
fender run between 
two rows of men, 
each of whom gives 
him a stroke with a 
switch or a whip. 
[See Gauntlet, 148.] 

Gan'za. 

Gaol (jal ) (158) [Jail, 
203.] 

03“ The form gaol, 
though heretofore com¬ 
mon, and sanctioned by 
good authorities, is not 
now so generally used as 
jail. 

Gaol'cr ( jal'-) [Jail¬ 
er, 203. J 

Gap, 10. 

Gape ( gap, or gap ) [so 
Wr.; gap, Wk. Wb. 
Gd.; gap, Sm. 155.] 

“ The expressive 
but irregular pronuncia¬ 
tion of this word with the 
Italian a [gup] is no longer 
prevalent.” Smart. “ Thi3 
pronunciation [gap], how¬ 
ever, is well supported by 
authorities, and it is com¬ 
mon in the U. S.” Worces¬ 
ter. 

Gaped (gdpi, or gapt). 

Gap'er ( gap '-, or gap'-). 

Gap'ing (.gap'-, or 
gap'-). 

Gar'a-giiy. 

Gar'an-cine (-sSn) [so 
Sm. Wr.; gar'an-sin, 
Gd. 155.] 

Garb, 11, 135. 

Gar'bage, 70. 

Gar'baged. 

Gar'ble, 105. 

Gar'bled ( gar'bld ), 183. 

Gar'bier. 

Gar'blcs ( gar'blz), n.pl. 

Gambling. 

Gar'board. 

Gar'den ( gar'dn) (53, 
140) [so Gd.; g’ar'dn, 
Sm. (See § 26), gar'¬ 
dn, or gar'den, Wr. 
155.] 

Gar'dened (gar'dnd). 

Gar'den-er (gar'dn-). 

Gar'den-ing (gar'dn-). 

Gar'fish, 200. 

Gar'gan-cy, 98, 109. 


Gar'ga-rism (-rizvri). 
Gar'get (-ghet), 138. 
Gar'gil (-ghil), 138. 
Gar'gle, 104. 

Gar'gled (gar'gld), 183. 
Gar'gling. 

Gar'gol. 

Gar'ish (gMr'-) [Gair- 
i s h , 203.J [See Note 
under Garnish.] 

Gar'land, 11, 72. 

Gar'lie, 11, 200. 
Gar'lick-y, 182. 
Gar'ment. 

Gar'ner, 11, 77. 
Gar'nered (-nurd), 150. 
Gar'ner-ing. 

Gar'net, 11, 70. 
Gar'nish, 104. 
Gar'nished (-nislit). 
Gar-nish-ee', 122. 
Gar'nish-er. 
Gar'nish-ing. 
Gar'nish-ment. 
Gar'ni-ture, 109. 
Gar'pike. 

Ga'rous [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; gar'us, Sm. 
155.] 

Gar'ret, 11, N. 
Gar'ret-ed. 

Gar-ret-eer', 122. 
Gar'rct-ing. 

Gar'ri-son (-sn), 149. 
Gar'ri-soned (-snd), 105. 
Gar-rote' (Sp.). 
Gar-rot'ed, 183. 
Gar-rot'ing. 

Gar-ru'li-ty (- roo '-), 109. 
Gar'ru-lous, (-roo-). 
Gar'ter, 11, 77. 
Gar'tered, 150. 
Gar'ter-ing. 

Ga'rum. 

Gils (10, 174) [not gas, 
nor gaz, 153.] 

Gas'con. 

Gas-con-ade', 122. 
Gas-con-ad'ed, 183. 
Gas-con-ad'ing. 
Gas-con-ad'er. 

Gas'e-ous (gaz'-) (130, 
171, 170) [so Sm. Gd.; 
gaz'e-us, or ga'se-us, 
Wr. 155.] 

Gash, 10, 40. 

Gashed (gasht), 165 ; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Gash'ing. 

Gas'-hold-er, 206, Exc. 
3. 

Gas-i-f i-ca'tion. 
Gas'i-fied, 186. 


Gas'i-form, 108. 

Gas'i-fy, 94, 176. 

Gas'i-f y-ing. 

Gas'ket. 

Gas'kins (-Jcinz), n.pl. 

Gas'-me-ter, 206,Exc. 3. 

Ga-som'e-ter (-zom'-) 
(108) [so Sm. Wr.; 
gaz-om'e-tur, Gd. 155.] 

Ga-som'e-try (-zom'-) 
\ so Wr.; gaz-om'e- 
try, Gd. 155.] 

Gasp, 12, 131. 

Gasped (gaspt), 105. 

Gasp'ing. 

Gas'sing. 

Gas'sy, 93, 170. 

Gas'ter-o-pod [Gas¬ 
tropod, 203.] 

Gas-ter-op'o-dous 

[Gastropodous, 

203.] 

Gas'tric, 200. 

Gas-tril'o-quist. 

Gas-tril'o-quy, 171. 

Gas-tri'tis. 

Gas'tro-cele. 

Gas-trol'o-gy, 108. 

Gas'tro-man-cy, 169. 

Gas'tro-nome. 

Gas-tron'o-mer. 

Gas-tro-nom'ic, 109. 

Gas-tron'o-mist. 

Gas-tron'o-my. 

Gas'tro-pod [Gas- 
t e r o p o d , 203.1 

Gas-trop'o-dous [G as¬ 
ter opodous, 203.] 

Gas-tror'a-phy. 

Gas-tros'co-py. 

Gas-trot'o-my. 

Gate (23), n. a frame for 
closing a passage; — 
an avenue. [See Gait, 
160.] 

Gate'way, 206. 

Gath'er, 10, 38, 77. 

Gath'ered, 150. 

Gath'er-er. 

GatTi'er-ing. 

Gaud'i-ly. 

Gaud'i-ness, 169. 

Gaud'y. 

Gauf v fer-ing. 

Gauge (gaj) (23, 100), 
n. an instrument 
for measuring ; — the 
number of feet which 
a ship sinks in the 
water ; — the position 
of a ship as re¬ 
gards another;—the 
breadth of a railway. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, l, 6, u, y short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







GAUGE 


215 


GENIUS 


[Ga ge (in the first 
three senses), 203.] 
Gauge ( gaj),v. to meas¬ 
ure. [See Gage, v. 
ICO.] 

Gauge'a-ble ( gaj'-), 1G4, 
183. 

Gauged ( gajd), 183. 
Gaug'er ( gaj'-), n. one 
who gauges, or meas¬ 
ures. [See Gager, 
160.1 

Gauging ( gaj'-), part. 
& n. measuring. [See 
Gaging, 160.] 

Gaul, 17. 

Gault [Galt, Golt, 
203.] 

Gaunt {glint) [not 
gawnt, 153.] 

Gauntlet {gant'-), n. a 
large iron glove. [See 
Gantlet, 160.] 
Gaunt'let-ed. 

Gauze, 17, 40. 

Gauz'y. 

Gave, 23. 

Gav'el, 170. 

Gav'el-kind. 

Ga-vot' [so Sm.; gav'- 
ot, Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Gawk, 17. 

Gawk'y, 93. 

Gay, 23. 

Gay'e-ty (171) [Gaie- 
t y, 203. ] 

Gay'ly [Gaily, 203.] 
Gaze, 23. 

Gazed, 183. 

Ga-zelle', 121, 171. 
Gaz'er. 

Ga-zette', 121,171. 
Ga-zet'ted, 171. 
Gaz-et-teer', 122, 169. 
Gazing, 183. 

Gear (aher), 13, 138. 
Geared ( ghSrd ), 165. 
Gearing ( glicr'-). 

Geat (jet). 

Geck'o ( ghek'o) [soWr.; 

jek'o , Gd. 155.J 
Gee, 13, 45. 

Geed, 188. 

Gee'ing. 

Geese {ghSs), n.pl. (138) 
[See Goose, 195.] 
Ge-hen'na ( ghe -), 13S. 
Gelne, 152. 

Gel'a-ble, 164,169. 

Ge-lat'i-nate. 

Ge-latl-nat-ed. 

Ge-latl-nat-ing. 

Ge-lat-i-nalion. 


Gel'a-tine (45,152)[G e 1- 
atin, 203.] 

Gel-a-tin'i-form(108)[so 
Wr.; je-laVi-ni-forun, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Ge-latl-nize, 202. 

Ge-lat'i-nized, 183. 

Ge-latl-niz-iug. 

Ge-lat'i-nous. 

Geld ( gheld ). 

Geld'ed {gliekl'-). 

Geld'er {gheld'-). 

Gelding {gliekl'-). 

Gel'ly [Jelly, 203.] 

ISST" Both forms of this 
word are found in most of 
the Dictionaries. Smart 
and Worcester indicate a 
preference for jelly, and 
this form is now the more 
common. 

Gelt {ghelt). 

Gem, 15, 45. 

Ge-ma/ra {ghe-), 138. 

Ge-mar 1c {ghe-). 

Gem'el. 

Geml-nl (L.), n.pl. 

Gem'i-nous. 

Gem'ma-ry, 72,170. 

Geminate. 

Gem'mat-ed. 

Gem-malion. 

Gemmed {jemd), 176. 

Gem'me-ous, 169. 

Gem-mifer-ous, 10S. 

Gemlniug, 176. 

Gem-mipli-rous. 

Gem/mule, 170. 

Gem-mu-lif'er-ous. 

Gem'my, 170. 

Gems'boc {jemz'bok) 
[Gemsbok, 203.] 

Gen-darme' {zhein- 
darm') [pi. Gen¬ 
darmes', or Gens 
d'armes{zhdn-darm'). 

Kf“ The plural form, 
yens d'armes (armed men), 
is the French expression, 
from which the word gen¬ 
darme is formed. 

Gen-darm'er-y. 

Gen'der, 15, 45, 77. 

Gen-e-a-log'ic-al, or Ge- 
ne-a-log'ic-al l-loj'-) 
jen-e-a-loj'ik-al, Wr. 
Vb. Gd. - y jc-ne-a-loj'- 
ik-al, Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Gcn-e-al'o-gist, or Ge- 
ne-al'o-gist. 

Gen-e-al'o-gy, or Ge-ne- 
al'o-gy (108) \jen-e-al'- 
o-jy, Wr. Wb. Gd.; 


je-ne-al'o-jy, Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

Gen'e-ra, n. pi. [See 
Genus.] 

Gen'er-al, 108, 233, Exc. 

Gen-er-al-is'si-mo, 169, 
170. 

Gen-er-all-ty, 108, 169. 

Gen-er-al-i-za'tion. 

Gen'er-al-ize, 202. 

Gen'er-al-ized, 183. 

Gen'er-al-iz-ing. 

Gen'er-al-ly, 170. 

Gen'er-ant. 

Gen'er-ate, 45, 72. 

Geu'er-at-ed, 183. 

Gen'er-at-ing. 

Gen-er-a'tion, 45, 112. 

Gen'er-at-i ve [ so Sm.; 
gen'er-a-tiv, Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Gen'er-at-or, 228. 

Gen'er-at-rix. 

Ge-ner'ic, 109. 

Ge-ner'ie-al, 10S. 

Gen-er-os'i-ty, 169. 

Gen'er-ous, 108, 169. 

Gen'e-sis, 45, 169. 

Gen'et, n. a small-sized 
Spanish horse ; — an 
animal of the w easel 
kind. [See Genette, 
148.] [Genette,203.] 

Ge-neth'li-ac. 

Gen-eth-li'ac-al. 

Ge-neth-li-al'o-gy. 

Gc-net'ic. 

Ge-nette' {-net'), n. a 
cat skin made into a 
muff or a tippet;— a 
small-sized Spanish 
horse ; — an animal of 
the weasel kind. 
[Genet (in the last 
two senses), 203.] 

Ge-ne'van. 

Gone/van-ism {-izm). 

Gen-e-vese' (- vez'), n. 
sing. & pi. 

Ge'ni-al, 72, 78, 156. 

Ge-ni-al'i-ty, 169. 

Ge'ni-al-ly, 66, N. 

Ge-nic'u-late. 

Ge-nie/u-lat-cd. 

Ge-nic-u-la'tion. 

Gen'i-tal. 

Gen'i-ting [Jennet¬ 
ing, 203.] 

Gen'i-tiv-al. 

Gen'i-tive, 84, 108. 

Gen'ius {jen'yus), or 
Ge'ni-its [so Wr.; 

jen'yus, Gd.; je'ni-us, 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gli as g in go ; th as in this. 










GENIUS 


216 


GIDDILY 


Wk. Sm. 155] [pi. 
Geniuses], n. extraor¬ 
dinary mental power. 

Gc'ni-us (L.) [pi. Ge'- 
ni-i, 198], n. a tutela¬ 
ry deity. 

Gen-o-cse' (-ez 1 ), n. 
sing. & pi. 

Gen-teel', 45, 121. 

Gen-teel'ly, GC, N.; 170. 

Gen'tian (slum). 

Gen'til. 

Gen'tile (81,152) [so Sm. 
Wr. Gd.; jen'ttl, or 
jen'til , Wk. 155.] 

G@“ Though Walker 
prefers jen'til, he says of 
jen'ttl, “ This pronuncia¬ 
tion [jen'til] is most agree¬ 
able to general usage.” 

Gen'til-ism (-izm), 143. 

Gen-ti-li'tial (-lish'cil). 

Gen-ti-li'tious (-lish'us). 

Gen-til'i-ty, 1G9. 

Gen'tle, 1G4. 

Gen'tle-folk (-fok) [pi. 
Gen'tle-folks (-foies).] 

BSP* Though gentlefolk 
is a collective noun, wri¬ 
ters who make use of the 
word generally give it the 
plural form. 

Gen'tle-man(Jew , tL)(72, 
1G4) [pi. Gen'tle-men 
(jSn'tl-tnen), 15G, 196.] 

The plural is often 
mispronounced jen'tl-mun. 

Gen'tle-wom-an (jen'~ 
tl-woom-). 

Gen-too', 121. 

Gen'try, 15, 93. 

Gen-u-flec'tion [so Sm.; 
je-nu-flek'shun, Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Gen'u-ine, 152, 171. 

Ge'nus (L.) [pi. Gen'- 
er-a, 198.] 

Ge-o-cen'tric, 109. 

Ge-o-cen'tric-al, 108. 

Ge'ode, 13, 24. 

Ge-o-des'ic, 109. 

Ge-o-des'ie-al, 108. 

Ge-od'e-sy (105) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; je'o-des-y, 
Sm. 155.] 

Ge-o-det'ic, 109. 

Ge-o-det'ic-al, 108. 

Ge-o-dif'er-ous, 108. 

Ge'og-nost. 

Ge-og-nost'ic, 109. 

Ge-og-nost'ic-al, 108. 

Ge-og'no-sy, 105. 


a, e, i, 5, u, y, long ; a, 


Ge-o-gon'ic. 
Ge-og'o-ny, 105. 
Ge-og'ra-pher, 45, 108. 
Ge-o-graph'ie, 109. 
Ge-o-graph'ic-al, 108. 
Ge-og'ra-phy, 45, 108. 
Ge-oPo-ger, 45, 77. 
Ge-o-lo'gi-an. 
Ge-o-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 
Ge-ol'o-gist, 45, 108. 
Ge-ol'o-gy, 45, 108. 
Ge'o-man-cer. 
Ge'o-man-cy, 169. 
Ge-o-man'tic. 
Ge-om'e-ter, 108. 
Ge-o-met'ric, 109. 
Ge-o-met'ric-al, 108. 
Ge-om-e-tn'cian 
(-trish'an), 112, 171. 
Ge-om'e-try, 45, 108. 
Ge-o-pon'ic, 109. 
Ge-o-pon'ic-al, 108. 
Ge-o-pon'ics. 
Ge-o-ra'ma [so Wr.; 

je-o-ra'ma, Gd. 155.] 
Geor'gi-an (jor'-). 
Geor'giq ( jor'jik ), 45, 
171; Note D, p. 37. 
Geor'gic-al (jor'jik-). 
Geor'gics (jor'jiks), n. 
Ge-os'eo-py, 105. [pi. 
Ge-ra'ni-um, 169. 
Ger'fal-con (jer'faw-kn) 
(171) [Gyrfalcon, 
Jer falcon, 203.] 
Germ, 21, N.; 45. 
Ger'man [pi. Ger'mans 
(-manz), 196.] 
Ger'man-der, or Ger- 
man'der [so Wr .\ jer'- 
mnn-der, Sm.; jer- 
man'cler, Wk.Wb. Gd. 
Ger-mane', 121. [155.] 

Ger-man'ic. 
Ger'man-ism (-izm). 
Germ'i-nal, 72, 78. 
Germ'i-nant. 
Germ'i-nate, 73. 
Germ'i-nat-ed, 183. 
Germ'i-nat-ing. 
Germ-i-na'tion. 
Ge-roc'o-my. 

Ger'und, 15, 45. 
Ge-rund'i-al. 
Ge-rund'ive, 84. 
Ges-ta'tion. 

Ges'tic. 

Ges-tic'u-late, 89. 
Ges-tic'u-lat-ed, 183. 
Ges-tic'u-lat-ing. 
Ges-tic-u-la'tion, 112. 
Ges-tic'u-lat-or. 
Ges-tic'u-lat-o-ry [so 


Sm.; jes-tik'u-la-to- 
ry , Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Gest'ure, 45, 91. 
Gestured (-yurd), 165. 
Gestur ing (yur). 

Get (ghet) (138) [not 
gbit, 153.] 

Gew'gaw (gu'-), 138,171. 
Gey'ser (glii'sur) (138, 
171) [so Wr. Gd.; 
ghe'sur, Sm. 155.] 
Gliast'li-ness, 162, i86. 
Gkast'ly, 12, 93, 162. 
Ghee, 138. [D, p. 37. 

Gher'kin, 21, N.; Note 
Ghib'el-llne, 152, 162. 
Ghost, 24. 

ear* “ Host, post, most, 

ghost, &c.instead of 

having the regular short 
sound as heard in cost, 
frost, tost, lost, are pro¬ 
nounced with o in its long 
or alphabetical sound; per¬ 
haps because they were 
once pronounced in two 
syllables, ia correspond¬ 
ence with their old spell¬ 
ing, ho-ste, po-ste, &c.” 
Smart. 

Ghdst'like, 206, Exc. 5. 
Glidst'li-ness, 186. 
Ghost'lv, 93, 169. 

Ghoul (gool), 19, 171. 
Gial-lo-li'no (jal-lo-le'- 
no) [so Gd.; jt-al-lo- 
le'no, Wr. 155.] 

Gi'ant, 25, 72. 

Giaour (jour) (Turk¬ 
ish), 171. 

Gib'bcr-ing (ghib'-), 138. 
Gib'ber-ish (ghib'-), 138. 
Gib'bet, 16, 45, 170. 
Gib'bet-cd. 

Gib'bet-ing. 

Gib'bon (ghib 1 -), 138. 
[Gib-boom, 203.— 
See Jib-boom.] 
Gib-bose' (ghib-), 138. 
Gib-bos'i-ty (ghib-), 169. 
Gib'bous(f//t?7>'-), 138,171 
Gib'cat (ghib'-), 138. 

Gibe(25,45), n.a sneer: 
— v. to sneer. [&ee 
Gybe, 160.] 

Gibed, 165, 183. 

Gib'er. 

Gib'ing. 

Gib'let, a. 

Gib'lets, n. pi. 

Gib'staff (jib'st&f, or 
ghib'staf) [so Wr.; 
jib'stdf, Wb. Gd.; 
gliib'staf, Sm. 155.] 
Gid'di-ly (ghid'~). 


> b 6, u, y, short ; ji as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










GIDDINESS 


217 


GLEAN 


Gid'di-ness ( ghid'-). 
Gid'dy ( ghid '-), 138. 

Ger , ea-gle(je/’ / e-0d),164. 
Gift ( ghift ), 10,138. 
Gift'ed. 


Gig (ghig), 10, 138. 

Gi-gan-te'an, 110 . 

Gi-gan-tesque' (- tesk'). 

Gl-gan'tic, 79, 109. 

Gl-gan-tol'o-gy, 108. 

Gig'gle (ghig'l), 138,104. 

Gig'gled ( ghig'ld ), 183. 

Gig'gler (ghig'-). 

Gig'gling ( ghig'-). 

Gild (ghild), 10 , 138. 

Gild'ed ( ghild'-). 

Gild'er ( ghild'ur ), n. 
one who gilds. [See 
Guilder, ItiO.] 

Gild'ing {ghild'-). 

Gill (ghil) (138, 101 ), n. 
the organ of respira¬ 
tion in fishes. 

Gill {jil) (40,101), n. the 
fourth part of a pint. 

Gil'ly-flow-er, 200 . 

Gilt (ghilt), part, from 
Gild. [See Guilt, 100.1 

Gim'bal, 16, 45, 72. 

Gim'crack, 16, 45. 

Gim'let (ghim'-) (138) 
| not ghim'blet, 153.] 

Gim'let-ed {ghim'-). 

Gim'let-ing {ghim'-). 

Gimp {ghimp), 10 , 138. 

Gin, 16, 45. 

Gin'ger, 16, 45, 77. 

Gin'ger-bread, 206. 

Ging'ham (ghing' am), 
138, 162, 171. 


Gm'ging (jin'jing), 45. 
Gin'gl-val, 45, 78. 
Ging'ko (45, 54), [Gin- 
ko, 203.] 

Gin'gle, 45, 164. 
Gin'gled {jin'gld), 183. 
Gin'gler. 

Gin'gling. 

Gin'giy-moid (ghing'-), 
53, 54,171. 


Gin'gly-mus {ghing'-) 
[pi. Gin'gly-ml, 198.] 
[Ginko, 203. — See 
Gingko.] 

Ginned (jmd), 176. 
Gin'net, 16, 45, 80. 
Gin'ning, 176. 

Gin'seng, 16, 45. 

Gip, 16, 45. 

Gipped {jipt). 

Gip'ping, 176. 

Gip'sy (45, 169) [Gyp- 
s y, 203.] 


ESF* Of the two modes 
of spelling this word, Walk¬ 
er, Webster, and Goodrich 
prefer the first (yip?}/) : 
Smart and Worcester pre¬ 
fer the last (gypsy). 

Gip'sy-ism(-i^m)[G y p- 
s y i s m , 203 .] 

Gi-raffe' (121, 171) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; Ju¬ 
ra f, Sm. 155.] 
Gi'ran-dole (zhe'ran- 
dol) [so Sm.; jir'an- 
dol, Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Gir'a-sole, 16, 45. 

Gird {ghird), 21, N.; 138. 
Gird'ed (ghird'-). 
Gird'er (ghird'-), 171. 
Gird'ing (ghird'-). 
Gir'dle ( ghir'dl), 13S,104 
Gir'dled (ghir'dld). 
Gir'dler (ghir'-). 
Gir'dling (gliir'-). 

[G i r e, 203.— See Gyre.] 
Girl ( ghirl ), 21, N.; 138, 
146. 

Gironde (Fr.) (zhe- 
rond'). 

Gi-rond'ist (je-rond'ist) 
[so Wr.; jt-rdnd'ist, 
Gd. 155.] 

Girt ( ghirt), 21, N.; 138. 
Girth ( ghirth ), 37, 138. 
Gist, 16, 45. 

Gith (ghith), 16, 138. 
Git'tern (gliil'-), 138. 
Giusto (It.) (jobs'to). 
Give (ghiv), 16, 138,163. 
Giv'cn (ghiv'n), 149. 
Giv'er (ghiv'-), 183. 
[Gives, 203. — See 
Gyves.] 

Giv'ing (ghiv'-). 
Giz'zard ( ghiz'- ), 171. 
Gla'brous. 

Gla'ci-al (-sht-al) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; gla'- 
shal, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Glag'i-er (gl&s'i-ur) [so 
Sm. Wr.; gla'ser, 
Wb. Gd. 154, 155.] 
Gla'eis ( gla'sis , or glo¬ 
se s') [so Wk. Wr. j 
gla'sis, Wb. Gd.; glo¬ 
ses', Sm. 154, 155.] 
Glad, 10. 

Glad'den (glad'n), 149. 
Glad'dened (glad'nd). 
Glad'den-ing (glad'n-). 
Glad'i-ate, 78. 
Glad'i-at-or [so Sm.Wr. 
Gd.; glad-i-at'ur, Wk. j 
155.] 

Glad-i-a-to'ri-al. 


Glad'i-a-to-ry [so Wr. 

! Wb. Gd. ; glad'i-at-o- 
ry, Sm. 155.] 

Glad'i-olc. 

Glad'some (-sum). 

Glair (gler),n. the white 
of an egg; — any vis¬ 
cous, transparent 
matter: — v. to smear 
with glair. [ See Glare, 
100 .] 

Glaired (gl&rd), 105. 

Glair'ing iglir'-). 

j Glair'y (gler'y), 171. 

Glance, 12 , 131. 

Glanced ( glanst), 105, 
183 ; Note C, p. 34. 

Giang'ing. 

Gland, 10. 

Gland'ered (- urd ). 

Gland'ers (- urz), n. pi. 

Gland-if'er-ous, 108. 

| Gland'i-form, 108. 

j Gland'u-lar, 108. 

Gland-u-la'tion. 

Gland'ule, 10 , 90. 

Gland-u-lif'er-ous, 108. 

Gland-u-los'i-ty, 109. 

Gland'u-lous. 

Glare (gUr) (14), n. a 
dazzling light: — v. 
to shine with a daz¬ 
zling light. [ See Glair, 
100 .] 

Glar'e-ous ( gler'-). 

Glar'i-ness (gUr'-). 

Glass, 12 , 131, 174. 

Glass'house, 206. 

Glass'i-ness, 186. 

Glass'works (-wurlcs), 
n. pi. 

Glass'wort (-vmrt). 

Glass'y, 93, 169. 

Glau-ces'cent, 171. 

Glau'cine, 152. 

Glau-co'ma, 17, 72. 

Glau-co'ma-toiis [so 
Gd.; glaw-lcom'a-tus, 
Wr. 155.] 

Glau-co'sis, 109. 

Glau'cous, 17, 100,169. 

[Glaymore, 203.— 
See Claymore.] 

Glaze, 23. 

Glazed,165,183. 

Glaz'er. 

Gla'zier (-zhur), 47, N. 

Glaz'ing. 

Gleam, 13. 

Gleamed (glSmd ), 165. 

Gleam'ing. 

Gleam'y, 93. 

Glean, 13. 


fall; e as in there; ob as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

19 













GLEANED 


GNOMONICS 


Gleaned ( glSnd ), 165. 
Glean'er, 77. 

Glean'ing. 

Glebe, 13. 

Gleb'y, 93, 169. 

Glee, 13. 

Gleet. 

Gleet' y. 

Glen, 15. 

Glc'ne [so Wr. Gd. j 
glen, Sm. 155.] 
Gle'noid. 

Glib, 16. 

Glide, 25. 

Glid'ed, 183. 

Glid'er. 

Glkl'ing. 

Glim'mer, 66, 170. 
Glim'mered (- murd ), 

150, 171. 

Glim'mer-ing. 

Glimpse (gamps) (16) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr, ; 
glims, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Glis'sa. 

Glis'ten ( glis'n ), 119, 

162. 

Glis'tened ( glis'nd ), 

165. 

Glis'ten-ing (glis'n-). 
Glis'ter. 

Glis'tcred, 150, 165. 
Glis'ter-ing. 

Glit'ter, 16, 77. 
Glit'tered, 150, 165. 
Glit'ter-ing. 

Gloam'ing. 

Gloat, 21. 

Gloat'ed. 

Gloat'ing. 

Glo'bara. 

Glo'bate. 

Glo'bat-ed. 

Globe, 21. 

Glo-bose'. 

Glo-bos'i-ty, 108,169. 
Glo'bous. 

Glob'u-lar, 108. 
Glob'ule, 90. 

Glob'u-line (152) 
[Globulin, 203.] 
Glob'u-lous. 

Glome, 21. 

Glom'er-ate, a. & v. 73. 
Glom/er-at-ed. 
Glom'er-at-ing. 
Glom-er-a'tion. 

Gloom (19) [not dloom, 
111, 153.] 

Gloomed, 165. 
Gloom'i-ly, 186. 
Gloom'i-ness, 169. 
Gloom'ing. 


218 

Gloom'y. 

Glo'ried, 19, N.; 99. 
Glo-ri-fl-ca'tion. 

Glo'ri fied. 

Glo'ri-fy, 19, N.; 91. 
Glo'ri-f y-ing. 
Glo'ri-oiis. 

Glo'ry, 49, N.93. 
Glo'ry-ing. 

[Glose, 203. — See 
Gloze.] 

Gloss, 18,171. 
Glos-sa'ri-al. 
Gloss'a-rist, 170. 
Gloss'a-ry, 72. 

Glossed (glost), 165; 

Note C, p. 31. 
Gloss'er. 

Gloss'i-ly, 186. 
Gloss'i-ness, 169. 
Gloss'ing. 

Gloss-og'ra-pher, 108. 
Gloss-o-graph'ic-al. 
Gloss-og'ra-phy, 108. 
Gloss-o-log'ic-al (-loj 1 -). 
Gloss-ol'o-gist. 
Gloss-ol'o-gy, 108. 
Gloss'y. 

Glot'tal, 72, 170. 
Glot'tis, 66, 170. 
Glot-tol'o-gy, 108. 

Glove (gluv), 22, 163. 
Gloved (gliivcl), 183. 
Glov'er (gluv'-). 

Glow, 21. 

Glowed, 165. 

Glow'ing. 

Glow'worm (-wurm). 
Gloze (24) [Glose, 
203.] 

Glozcd,165, 1S3. 
Gloz'er. 

Gloz'ing. 

Glu'cic, 26, 39, 52. 
Glu-ci'na. 

Glu'cine, 152. 
Glu-cin'i-um. 
Glu-ci'num. 

Glu'cose. 

Glue, 26. 

Glued ( glucl ), 165, 183. 
Glu'er. 

Glu'ey, 98, 169. 

Glu'ing, 183. 

Glum, 22. 

Glu-ma'ceous (-shus), 
169. 

Glume, 26. 

Glum'oiis, 100. 

Glut, 22. 

Glu'te-al, 169. 

Glu'ten, 26, 76, 119. 
Glu'ti-nate. 


Glu'ti-nat-ed, 183. 

Glu'ti-nat-ing. 

Glu'ti-uoiis. 

Glut'ted, 176. 

Glut'ting. 

Glut'tou (glut'n), 119. 

Glut'ton-ous (glut'n-). 

Glut'ton-y (glut'n-y) 
[so Sm. Vv r. Wb. 
Gd.; glut'tun-y , Wk. 
155.] 

Glyg'er-ine (152) 
[Glycerin, 203.] 

Gly-co'ni-an. 

Gly-cou'ic. 

Gly-cyr'rki-zlne [Gly- 
cyrrbizin, 2U3.] 

Glyph ( gl-if ), 16, 35. 

Glyph'ic. 

Glyph'o-grapb. 

Gly-pliog'ra-pher, 10S. 

Glyph-o-graph'ic, 109. 

Gly-phog'ra-phy, 108. 

Glyp'tic. 

Glyp-to-graph'ic. 

Glyp-tog'ra-phy. 

Glyp-to-the'ca. 

Gnarl (narl ), 11, 162. 

Gnarled (narld) (161), 
v. did gnarl. 

Gnarled (161), a. knotty. 

Guarl'ing (narl'-). 

Gnarl'y ( narl'y ), a. 

knotty. 

Gnash (trash), 10, 162. 

Gnashed (nasht), 165. 

Gnash'ing (nash'-). 

Gnat (nat), 10, 162. 

Gnaw ( naw), 17, 162. 

Gnawed (nawd), 165. 

Gnaw'er (naw 1 -). 

Gnaw'ing (naw'-). 

Gneiss (ins) (162, 171), 
n. a primary rock re¬ 
sembling granite in 
its composition, but 
of a slaty structure. 
[See Nice, 160.] 

Gneis'soid. 

Gneis'sose. 

Gnome ( nom ), 24, 162. 

Gnom'ic {nom'-), 162. 

Gnom'ic-al (nom'-). 

Guom-o-log'ic (nom-o- 
loj'-), 109. 

Gnom-o-log'ic-al (nom- 
o-loj'-), 108. 

Gno-mol'o-gy (no-), 

108. 

Guo'mon (no'-), 162,171. 

Gno-mou'ic (no-). 

Gno-mon'ic-al (no-). 

Gno-mon'ics (no-). 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long j a, e, I, o, u, y, short j ii as in far, a as in fast, a, as in 






GNOMONIST 


GOTHICIZED 


Gno'mon-ist {no'-). 

Gno-mon-ol'o-gy {no-). 

Gnos'tic {nos'-), 102, 

171. 

Gnos'ti-cism ( nos'ti- 

sizm). 

Gnu {nil), n. a species 
of antelope inhabiting 
Southern Africa. [See 
Kuevv r , 100.] 

Go, 24, 53. 

Goad, 24. 

Goad'ed. 

Goading. 

Goal, 24. 

Goat, 24. 

Goat 7 herd, 200. 

Goat'suck-er. 

Gob'bet, 1 ? 0 . 

Gob'bing, n. 

Gob'ble, 104. 

Gob'bled {gob'Id). 

Gob'bier, i83. 

Gob'bling. 

Gob'e-lin, a. denoting a 
fine kind of French 
tapestry, [ See Goblin, 
148.] 

Gob'let, 18, 70. . 

Gob'lin, n. an evil spir¬ 
it. [See Gobelin, 148.] 

Go'by, 93. 

Go'-cart, 200, Exc. 3. 

God, 18. 

God'child, 200. 

God'-daugh-ter 
{-daw'-), 00 , N.; 102, 
200, E»c. 1 . 

God'dess, 60, 170. 

God'f a-ther, 200 . 

God'liead. 

God'like, 200, Exc. 5. 

God'li-ness, 180. 

God'ly, 93. 

God'moth-cr ( muth '-). 

God'send. 

God'son {-sun). 

God'ward. 

God'wit. 

Go'er, (24, 07, 77) [See 
Gore, 148.] 

Gog'gle, 164. 

Gog'gled ( goo'ld). 

Gog'gle-eyed {gog'l- 
ul), 200, Exc. 5. 

Gog'gles {gog'lz), n. 
pi. 171. 

Go'ing. 

Goi'tre {-tur) (27, 104) 
[Goiter, Wb. Gd. 
203. — See Note E, p. 
70. J 

Goi'trcd (- terd) [Goi-| 


219 

tered, Wb. Gd. 

203.] 

Goi'trous, 27. 

Gold [so Sm. Wr Wb. 
Gd. ; gold, or goold, 
Wk. 155.] 

©3T* Though Walker, in 
deference to the very gen¬ 
eral usage in his time, al¬ 
lows the pronunciation 
goold, he condemns it as a 
corruption, and “an un¬ 
meaning deviation from 
the general rule ” for the 
sound of o in words of 
this class. 

Gold'en ( gold'n). 

Gold'fiucii, 200. 

Gold'fish. 

Gold'ham-mer. 

Gold'ney, 98. 

Gold'smith, 200. 

Gold'stick. 

Gold'y-loeks. 

Golf, 18. 

[ G o 11,203. — See 
Gault.] 

Goin-phi'a-sis. 

Gom-plio'sis, 109. 

Go-mu'ti. 

Gon'do-la, (72, 80) [not 
gun'da-lo, 153.] 

Gon-do-lier', 114, 109. 

Gone (18, N.; 103) [so 
Wk. Sm.; gSn, or 
gaum, Wr.; “ pro¬ 
nounced nearly 

gaum,” Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Gong, 18, 54. 

Go-ni-om'e-ter (10S) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; gon-i- 
om'e-tur, Sm. 155.] 

Go-ni-o-met'ric. 

Go-ni-o-met'ric-al. 

Go-ni-om'e-try, 108. 

Good, 20 . 

Good'-by', 205. 

Gbbd'li-er, 186. 

Gdod'li-est. 

Gdod'li-ness, 186. 

Good'ly, 20, 93. 

Goods {gobdz), n.pl. 

Good'y, 93, 109. 

Goog'ings ( gooj'ingz), 
n.pl. 

Goos'an-der [so Wb. 
Gd. ; goos-an'dur, 
Wr. 155.] 

Goose (19) [pi. Geese 
{gkss), 195.J 

Goose'ber-ry {gooz'- 
b&r-y) (190) [so Wk. 


Sm. Wr.; goos'ber- 
ry, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Goose'neck, 200 . 

Goos'cr-y, 233, Exc. 

Go'pher, 24, 35. 

Gor'cock, 200. 

Gor'crow. 

Gor'di-an, 78. 

Gore, (24, 07) [See Goer, 
148.] 

Gored (183), v. did 
gore. [See Gourd, 
100 .] 

Gorge, 17, 45. 

Gorged, 183. 

Gor'geous {-jus), 109. 

Gor'get {-jet), 150. 

Gorg'ing {gorj'-), 183. 

Gor'gon. 

Gor-go-ne'ia {-ne'ya), 
n. pi. 51, 171. 

Gor-go'ni-an [Gorgo- 
ne an, 203.J 

Gor'hen, 200 . 

Gor'ing. 

Gor'mand [Gour¬ 
mand, 203.] 

03T Gourmand is the 
French form of this word, 
and is more generally used, 
than gormand, the Angli¬ 
cized form. 

Gor'mand-ism {-izm). 

Gor'mand-ize, 202 . 

Gor'mand-ized, 183. 

Gor'mand-iz-er. 

Gor'mand-Iz-ing. 

Gorse, 17; Note D, p. 
37. 

Gor'y, 49, N. 

Gos'hawk. 

Gos'ling {goz'-). 

Gos'pel, 18, 70. 

Gos'pelled (165) [Gos- 
peled, Wb. Gd. 
203. — See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Gos'pel-ler [Gospel- 
e r , Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Gos'pel-ling [Gos- 
p cling, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Gos'sa-mer, 170. 

Gos'sa-mer-y. 

Gos'sip, 06, 170. 

Gos'siped {-sipt ), 105. 

Gos'sip-ing. 

Got, 18. 

Goth, 18, 37. 

Goth'ic. 

Goth'i-cism(-si 0 wt), 130. 

Goth'i-cize, 202 . 

Goth'i-cized, 183. 


fall ■, 6 as in there j do as in foot § as in facile; gh as g in go j th as in this. 








GOTHICIZING 


220 


GRASPED 


Goth'i-ciz-ing. 

Got'ten ( got'n), 149. 

Gouge {gowj, or gooj) 
[so Wr.; gowj, Wb. 
Gd.; gooj , Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

Gouged ( gowjd , or 

goojcl ), 185. 

Goug'ing ( gowj '-, or 
gooj'-). 

Gourd ( gord) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; gord, or 
goord, Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Though Walker al¬ 
lows goord, he says: “ The 
first [gord] is, in my opin¬ 
ion, the most agreeable to 
English analogy.” 

Gourd'i-ness, 186. 

Gourd'y, 93. 

Gour'mand (Fr.) ( goor'- 
mand) [Gormand, 
203. — See Note under 
Gormand .] 

[Gournet, 203. — See 
Gurnet.] 

Gout (28, 161), n. an 
inflammation of the 
joints, particularly 
those of the great 
toe. 

Gout (Fr.) {goo) (19, 
161), n. taste; relish. 

Gout'i-ness, 28, 186. 

Gout'y, 28, 93. 

Gov'ern {guv'urn), 22, 
171. 

Gov'ern-a-ble {guv'-), 
164. 

Gov'ern-ante {guv'urn- 
dnt) [so Sm. Gd.; 
guv-urn-ant', Wr.; 
go-vur-nant', Wk. 

155.] 

Gov'erncd {guv'urnd). 

Gov'ern-ess {guv'-). 

Gov'ern-iug {guv'-). 

Gov'ern-ment {guv'-), 
171. 

Gov-ern ment'al {guv-). 

Gov'ern-or {guv'-), 88, 
171. 

Gov'ern-or-gcn'er-al, 
205, 216. 

Gow'an. 

Gown, 28. 

Gowned {gownd), 165. 

Gown'man, 196. 

Gowns'man {gownz'-), 
215. 

Grab, 10. 

Grabbed {grabd), 176. 

Grab'bing. 


Grace, 23, 39. 

Graced {grast), 165, 
183 ; Note C, p. 34. 
Graceful {-fool), 180. 
Graces {-ez), n.pl. 
Grac'ing. 

Gra'cious {-shus), 169. 
Grac'kle {gralc'l), 164. 
Gra-da'tion. 
Grad'a-to-ry, 86 . 

Grade, 23. 

Grad'ed, 183. 

Grad'i-ent. 

Grad'ing. 

Grad'u-al, 89, 92. 
Grad'u-al-ly, 170. 
Grad'u-ate, 73. 
Grad'u-at-ed, 183. 
Grad'u-at-ing. 
Grad-u-a'tion, 112. 
Grad'u-at-or, 228. 
Gradus (L.). 

Graff, 10 , 173. 

Graf'fer, 170. 

Graft, 12 , 131. 

Graft'ed. 

Graft'er. 

Graft'ing. 

Grail, 23. 

Grain, 23. 

Grained, 183. 

Grain'er. 

Grain'ing. 

Grain'y, 93, 169. 
Gral-la-to'ri-al, 49, N. 
Gral'la-to-ry. 

Gral'lic. 

Gram, n. the unity of 
the French system of 
weights. [Gramme, 
203.] 

Gra-min'e-al. 
Gra-min'e-ous. 
Gram-i-ni-fo 'li-ou s. 
Gram-i-niv'o-rous. 
Gram'mar, 66 , 170. 
Gram-ma'ri-an, 49, N. 
Gram-mat'ic, 109. 
Gram-m at'ic-al, 108. 
Gram/ma-tist. 

Gramme (Fr.) {gram) 
[Gram, 203.] 
[Granade, 203.— 
See Grenade.] 
[Granado, 203. — 
See Grenade.] 
Gran'a-ry (72, 123, 169) 
[not gran'a-ry, 153.] 
Grand, 10. 

Gran'dam. 

Grand'chlld, 206. 

G rand'-daugh-ter 
{-daw-), 206, Exc. 1. 


Gran-dee', 121. 
Grand'eur {-yur) (45, 
N.) [so Sm. Wr. 
Gd.; gran'jur, Wk. 
155.] 

Grand'fa-ther. 
Gran-dil'o-quence. 
Gran-dil'oquent. 
Gran-dil'o-quous. 
Gran'di ose. 
Grand'moth-er 
{-muth-). 

Grand'par-ent {-p$r-). 
Grand'sire. 

Grand'son. 

Grange, 23, 45. 
Gra-nif'er-ous, 108. 
Gran'i-form, 108. 
Gran'ite, 152. 

Gra-nit'ic, 109. 

G ra-nit-i-f l-ca'tion. 
Gra-nit'i-form, 108. 
Gran'i-toid. 
Gra-niv'o-rous, 100. 
Grant, 12, 131. 
Grant'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Grant'ed. 

Grant-ee', 118, 121. 
Grant'er, 160. 

Grant-or', or Grant'or 
(118, 1G0) [Law term, 
correlative of Grant- 
66 . J 

Gran'u-lar, 72, 89. 
Gran'u-la-ry. 
Gran'u-late, 73. 
Gi'an'u-lat-ed. 
Gran'u-lat-ing. # 
Gran-u-la'tion. 

Gran'ule, 90. 

Gran'u-lite, 152. 
Gran'u-lous. 

Grape, 23. 

Grap'er-y, 233, Exc. 
Graph'ic, 10 , 35, 200 . 
Graph'ie-al, 108. 
Graph'ic-al-ly. 
Graph'ite, 70, 152. 
Grapli'o-lite, 152. 
Graph-om'e-ter, 108. 
Graph-o-mct'ric-al. 
Grap'nel ( 10 , 76) 

[C rapne 1,203.] 
Grap'ple, 164. 

Grap'pled ( grap'ld), 

183. 

Grap'pling. 

Grap'to-lite, 152. 

Grap'y, 93, 169. 

Grasp, 12 , 131. 
Grasp'a-ble, 164. 

Grasped {graspt), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








GRASPER 


221 


GRIPER 


Grasp'er. 

Grasp'ing. 

Grass, 12 , 131, 174. 
Grassed (grant), 165. 
Grass'hop-per, 171. 
Grass'i-ness, 169, 186. 
Grass'mg. 

Grass'y. 

Grate (23), n. a frame 
of bars: — v. to rub; 
— to fret. [See Great, 
160.] 

Grat'ed, 1S3. 

Grate'fu l ( fool), 180. 
Grate'ful-ly (-fool). 
Grat'er (183), n. an in¬ 
strument for grating. 
[See Greater, 160.] 

G ra-tie-u-la'tion. 
Grat-i-fi-ca'tion. 
Grat'i-fTed, 186. 
Grat'i-fi-er. 

Grat'i-fy, 94, 169. 
Grat'i-fy-ing. 

Grat'ing, 183. 

Gra'tis, 23, 169. 
Grat'i-tude, 108, 169. 
Gra-tu'i-tous, 78, 100 . 
Gra-tu'i-ty, 169. 
Grat'u-lant. 

Grat'u-late, 73, 89. 
Grat'u-lat-ed. 
Grat'u-lat-ing. 
Grat-u-la'tion. 
Grat'u-la-to-ry [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; grat'- 
u-lat-o-ry, Sm. 155.] 
[Grauwacke, 203.— 
See Graywacke.] 
Gra-va'men. 

Grave, 23. 

Graved, 105, 183. 
Grav'el, 10 , 76. 
Grav'elled (-eld) (165) 
[Graveled, Wb. 
Gd. 203.— See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Grav'el-ling [Gravel¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Grav'el-ly. 

Grav'en (grav'n), 149. 
Grav'er. 

Grave'stone, 206. 
Grave'yard. 
Gra-vim'e-ter, 108. 
Grav'ing. 

Grav'i-tate, 73, 169. 
Grav'i-tat-ed. 

Grav'i-tat ing. 
Grav-i-ta'tion. 

Grav'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Gra'vy, 23, 93. 

Gray [Grey, 203.] 


GST* “ More properly 
and commonly written 
gray.” Worcester. 

[Grayhound, 203.— 
See Greyhound.] 

Gray'ling. 

Gray'wack-e [so Wr.; 
gra'wak, Wb. Gd. 
155.] [Grauwacke, 
203.J 

Graze, 23, 40. 

Grazed, 165. 

Graz'er, 183. 

Gra'zier (-zhur), 47, N. 

Graz'ing. [161. 

Grease (gres), n. 133, 

Grease ( ; g rez),v. 136,101. 

Greased (grezd), 165. 

Greas'i-ly (grez'-). 

Greas'i-ness (grez'-). 

Greas'ing (grez'-). 

Greas'y " (grez'y) [not 
gres'y, 153.] 

Great ( grat) (23), a. 
large; grand. [ See 
Grate, 160.] 

Great'er, a. more great. 
[See Grater, 160.] 

Greave (grev) (13), n. 
armor for the legs ; — 
generally used in the 
plural. [See Grieve, 
160.] 

Grebe, 13. 

Gre'cian ( -shan). 

Gre'cism (-sizm ), 136. 

Greed, 13. 

Greed'i-ly, 186. 

Greed'i-ness, 169. 

Greed'y, 93. 

Greek, 13. 

Green, 13. 

Green'linch, 206. 

Green'house. 

Grcen'ness, 66, N. 

Green'room. 

Greens (grenz), n. pi. 

Green'stone, 130, 206. 

Green'sward. 

Greet, 13. 

Greet'ed. 

Greet'er. 

Greeting. 

Gre-ga'ri-ous, 49, N. 

Gre-go'ri-an. 

Gre-nade' (121) [Gra- 
nade, Granado, 
203.] 

Gren-a-dier', 122, 169. 

Gre-nat'i-form, 108. 

Gren'a-tite, 152. 

Gres-so'ri-al, 169. 

Greut (groot) , 19. 


Grew (groo), 19. 
[Grey, 203. — See 
Gray.] 

Grey'hound (grq,'-) 
[Grayhound, 203.] 

G3T- Smart gives only 
the form greyhound, and 
♦ remarks : “ This is not a 
compound of gray, the col¬ 
or.” It is derived from the 
Anglo-Saxon grig-hand, in 
which the first part (grig) 
does not appear to have the 
meaning of gray. No def¬ 
inition of it is given in the 
Anglo-Saxon Dictionaries 
of Bosworth and Lye, and 
the Anglo-Saxon origin of 
gray is there stated'to be 
grceg. 


Grid'dle, 164. 

Grid'e-lin. 

Grid'i-ron (- i'urn ), 171. 
Grief, 13, 169, N. 
Griev'ance, 183. 

Grieve (13, 169, N.), v. 
to wound the feelings 
of; — to mourn. [ See 
Greave, 160.] 

Grieved, 183. 

Griev'er. 


Griev'ing. 

Griev'ous, 13, 169. 
Griffin, or Griffon, 66 , 
170. 


Grig, 16. 

Grill, 16, 172. 
Gril-lade', 121. 
Gril'lage. 

Grilled (grild), 165. 
Grill'ing. 

Grim, 16. 

Gri-mace', 121, 171. 
GrI-maced' (-mast'). 
Gri-mac'ing. 
Gri-mal'kin. 


Grime, 25. 
Grimed, 183. 
Grlm'ing. 
Grim'y, 93. 
Grin, 16. 
Grind, 25. 
Grind'er. 


Grind'ing. 

Griud'stone (130, 206) 
[so Wk. Wb. Gd.; 
grind'stone, coll. 

grin'stun, Sm.; 
grind'ston, or grind'- 
ston, Wr. 155.] 

Grinned (grind), 176. 

Grin'ner, 228, N. 

Gripe, 25. 

Griped (grlpt), 183. 

Grip'er. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this 

19 * 







GRIPING 


222 


GUARD 


Griping. 

Grisette (Fr.) ( gre-zet'.) 

Gris'li-ness (griz 1 -), 186. 

Gris'ly ( ; griz'ly), a. hor¬ 
rible ; frightful. [See 
Grizzly, 100 .] 

Gri'sons (gre' zunz), n. 
pi. [so Wr. Gd.; gre'- 
zonz, Sru. 155.] 

Grist, 16. 

Gris'tle ( gris'l ), 162,164. 

Grist'ly (gris'ly), 102. 

Grit, 10 . 

Grit'stone, 130, 206. 

Grit'ti-ness, 186. 

Grit'ty, 170, 176. 

Griz'zle, 104. 

Griz'zlcd (griz'ld), 183. 

Griz'zly, a. somewhat 
gray. [See Grisly, 
100 .] 

Groan, v. to utter a 
mournful sound, as 
in pain: — n. a mourn¬ 
ful sound uttered in 
distress. [Nee Grown, 
100 .] 

Groaned ( grbnd ), 165. 

Groan'ing. 

Groat (grawt ), 17, 171. 

Groats (graiots), n. pi. 

Groats'worth ( graiots'- 
wurth), 171, 206. 

Gro'cer (24, 39), n. a 
trader in goods re¬ 
quired for the table. 
[Nee Grosser, 100.] 

Gro'cer-y, 171. 

Grog, 18. 

Grog'ger-y (-gur -), 138. 

Grog'ram [Groge- 
ram, Grogran, 
203.1 

Grog'shop, 206. 

Grom, 27. 

Groined (groind), 165. 

Grom'ill [Gromwell, 

203.1 

Grom/met, 170. 

G@“ Seamen usually 
pronounce this word 
grwn'et.; and hence it is 
sometimes incorrectly 
spelled Grummet. 

Grom'well [Gromill, 
203.] 

Groom (19), n. a ser¬ 
vant ;— a bridegroom. 
[See Grume, 160.] 

Groomed (groomd), 165. 

Groom'ing. 

Grooms'man 
(groomz 1 -), 196, 214. 


Groove, 19. 

Grooved, 183. 

Groov'er. 

Grooving. 

Grope, 24. 

Groped (grdpt), 165,183; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Gros'beak [Gross- 
beak, 203.] 

Gross, 24, 174. 

Gross'beak(206)[Gro s- 
be ak, 203.] 

Gros'su-lar, 72, 170. 

Grot, 18. [171. 

Gro-tesque' (-tesJc'), 121 , 

Grot'to (60, 170) [pi. 
Grot'tos (- toz ), 192.] 

Ground, 28. 

Ground'age. 

Ground'ea. 

Grounding. 

Ground'ling. 

Ground'-nut. 

Ground'sel, n. a plant 
of the genus Senecio. 

Ground' sill, or Ground'- 
sel, 7i. the horizontal 
timber of a building 
lying next to the 
ground; sill. 

Ground'work (- wurlc ). 

Group ( ai'oop ), 19. 

Grouped ( groopt ), 183. 

Group'ing ( groop '-). 

Grouse (gratis), n. sing. 
& pi. 28. 

Grout, 28. 

Grout'ing. 

Grove, 24. 

Grov'el (grov’l), 149. 

Grov'elled (grov'ld) 
[Groveled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Grov'el-ler (grov'l-) 
[Groveler, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Grov'el ling (grov'l-), 
[Groveling, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Grow, 24. 

Grow'er. 

Grow'ing. 

Growl, 28. 

Growled (grould), 165. 

Growl'er, 28, 77. 

Growl'ing. 

Grown, part, from 
Grow. [Nee Groan, 
100 .] 

Growth, 24. 

Grub, 22. 

Grubbed (grubd), 176. 


Grub'bing. 

Grudge, 22, 45. 

Grudged (grujd), 165. 

Grudg'cr, 183. 

Grudg'ing. 

Gru'el (groo'el), 19, 26, 
76. 

Gruff, 22, 173. 

Grulf'ly, 178. 

Grum, 22. 

Grum'ble, 164. 

Grum'bled ( bid), 183. 

Grum'bler. 

Grum'bUng. 

Grume (groom), n. a 
clot, as of blood. [ See 
Groom, 1(H).] 

[Grummet, 203.— See 
Grommet.] 

Gru'mous ( gi'oo '-), 19, 
100 . 

Grunt, 22. 

Grunt'ed. 

Grunt'er. 

Grunt'ing. 

Gua-cha'ro (gwa-). 

Gua'ia-cum (gwa’ya- 
kum), 34, 51, 171. 

Guiin (gwiin). 

Gua'na (gwa'-). 

Gua-na'co (gwa-) [pi. 
Gua-na'cos, 192.] 

Gua-nif'er-ous (gwa-). 

Gua'no (gwii'no). 

Gua'ra (gwa'-). 

Guar-an-tee' (g&r-), n. 
& v. (122) [Guaran¬ 
ty, 203.] 

GSr* Guarantee is now 
more commonly used than 
guaranty. 

Guar-an-teed' (188) 
[Guarantied, 

(g&r'an-tid), 203.] 

Guar-an-tee'ing[G u a r- 
a n t y i n g (g&r'an- 
ty-ing), 203.] 

Guar'an-tor, 118. 

©3“ When this word is 
used as the correlative of 
guarantee (in the sense of 
one to whom surety isgiren), 
it is properly accented on 
the last syllable ( guar-an - 
tor'). 

GuaWan-ty, 71 . & v. 
[Guarantee, 203. 
— See Note under 
Gtiarantee.\ 

Guar'an-ty-ing [Guar¬ 
anteeing, 203.] 

Guard (gard) (11,52, 53, 
146) [soWr. Wb. Gd.; 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, b, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








GUARDED 


223 


GYMNASIUM 


g'ard, Sin. (See § 2G); 
gycird, Wk. 155.] 
Guurd'ed ( gurd'-). 
Guard'er ( gard'-S. 

Guard 'i-an ( gard'i-an ) 
[so Wb. Gd.; g’ard'- 
yan, Sm. ( See § 26); 
gard'i-an, or gard' - 
yan, Wr.; gyard'i- 
an, or gyar'ji-an, Wk. 
155.] 

Guii'va ( gw'd'va) [so 
Wr. W b. Gd.; gwd'- 
va, Sm. 155.] 

Gu-ber-na-to'ri-al. 
Gud'geon (-jun), 22, 45. 
Gue'bers, or Gue'bres 
( ghe'burz), n. pi. 
Guelfs ( gwelfs), n. pi. 

[G u e I p h s, 203.] 
Guer'don ( gher'dun) 
(21, N.) [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; gh'er'dun, 
Sm. ( See § 26), 155.] 
Gue-ril'la ( ghe-ril'la ) 
[soWr.] [Gucrril- 
I a (gwer-ril'la), Gd. 
155,203.1 [174. 

Guess ( gfies ), 15, 171, 
Guessed ( ghest), v. did 
guess. [See Guest, 
160.] 

Guess'er ( ghes'-). 
Guess'ixxg ( ghes'-). 
Guess'woi’k ( ghes'- 

wtirk). 

Guest ( ghest ) (15, 174; 
Note D, p. 37), n. one 
entertained in the 
house or at the table 
of another. [See 
Guessed, 160.] 

Guhr ( gur ), 21. 
Guid'a-ble ( ghid '-), 164. 
Guld'ance ( ghid '-), 169. 
Guide (ghid), 25, 52, 53; 

Note D, p. 37. 

Guid'ed (ghid'-). 
Guid'ing (ghid'-). 

Guild (ghild) (171), n. a 
fraternity, or associ¬ 
ation. [See Gild, 160.] 
Guild'er (ghild'-), n. a 
Dutch coin. [See Gild¬ 
er, 160.] [Gilder, 
203.] 

Guild'hall (ghild'-). 
Guile (ghil) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; gyil, Wk.; 
gh'il, Sm. (See § 26), 

Guileless ^'(ghil'-), 66, 
N. 


GuiFle-mot (ghil'-). 
Guil'le-vat (ghil'-). 
Guil-lo-tine' (ghil-lo- 
ten') (122,171)[so Wr.; 
ghil-yo-ten', Sm. ; 
ghil'lo-tSn, Gd. 155.] 
Guil-lo-tined' (-tend'). 
Guil-lo-tin'ing (-ten'-). 
Guilt (ghilt) (16, 171), n. 
criminality. [See 
Gilt, 160.] 

Guilt'i-ness^/tx'^'-Jjlse. 
Guilt'y (ghilt'y). 
Guim'bard (ghim'-). 
Guin'ea (ghin'y), 171. 
Guin'iad (gwin'yad) 
[G wi n i a d, 203.] 
Gui-pux*e' (glie-pur') [so 
Wr.; ghe'pur, Gd.154, 
155.] 

Guise (ghiz), 25, 40. 
Gu'laund [so Gd.; gu’- 
Vand, Wr. 155.] 

Gules (gulz). 

Gulf, 22. 

Gull, 22 , 172. 

Gulled (guld), 165. 
Gul'let, 66 , 170. 

Gul'lied. 

Gull'ing. 

Gul'ly, 93, 170. 
Gul'ly-ing. 

Gulp, 22 . 

Gulped (gulpt), 165. 
Gulp'ing. 

Gum, 22. 

Gum-Ar'a-bic (216) [not 
gum-a-rab'ilc, nor 
gum-a-ra'bik, 153.] 
Gum'boil, 206. 
Gum-e-las'tic, 205, 206. 
Gum-mif'er-oixs, 108. 
Gum'mi-ness, 186. 
Gum'mous. 

Gum'my, 93, 170. 
Gump'tion (gum'shun) 
[so Sm. Wr.; gump'- 
shun, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Gum-res'in (-rez'in )[so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. ; gum'- 
rez-in, Wr. 155.] 
Gum-sen'e-gal. 
Gum-trag'a-canth. 
Gum'-tree, 206, Exc. 4. 
Gun, 22. 

Gun'-biir-rel, 209. 
[Gunnel, 203. — See 
Gunwale.] 

Gun'nel, n. a small 
spotted fish. [See 
Gunwale, 160.] 
Gun'ner, 77, 170. 
Gun'ner-y, 171. 


Gun'ning. 

Gun'ny, 93, 169. 

Gun'pow-der, 206. 

Gun'room. 

Gun'shot. 

Gun'snxith. 

Gun'stick. 

Gun'stock. 

Gun'wale (gun'el) (171) 
[Gunnel, 203.] 

Gur'gle, 164. 

Gur'gled ( gld), 183. 

Gur'gling. 

Gur'nard. 

Gur'net [Gournet, 
203.] 

Gur'rah, 72. 

Gush, 22. 

Gushed (gusht), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Gush'ing. 

Gus'set, 66 , 170. 

Gust, 22. 

Gust'a-to-ry. 

Gus'to. 

Gust'y, 93, 169. 

Gut, 22 . 

Gut'ta per'cha [not gut'- 
ta per'ka, 153.] 

Gut'ta se-re'na (L.). 

Gut'tat-ed. 

Gut'tcd, 176. 

Gut'ter, 170. 

Gut'tex-ed, 165. 

Gut'ter-ing. 

Gut'ti-fer, 77, 78. 

Gut-tif'ex*-ous, 108. 

Gut'ting. 

Gut'tur-al, 21 , 22 , 72. 

Gut'ty. 

Guy (ghi), 25, 171. 

Guz'zle, 164. 

Guz'zled (-zld), 183. 

Guz'zler. 

[Gwiniad, 203. — See 
Guiniad.] 

Gy'all (ghi'-). 

Gybe (jib) (25), v. to 
shift ti-om one side of 
the vessel to the oth¬ 
er, as the boom of a 
fore-and-aft sail. [See 
Gibe, 160.] 

Gybed (jiba), 183. 

Gyb'ing ( jib'-). 

Gym-na'si-arch (jim- 
na'zi-ark), 171. 

Gym-na'si-um (jim-na'- 
zhi-um) [so Wr.; jim- 
na'zi-um, Gd.; jini- 
n&z'i-um, coll, jim- 
n&zh'yum, Sm. 155.] 
[L. pi. Gym-na'si-a 


fall; e as in there; <5o as in foot; gas in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 





GYMNAST 


(-zhi-a) ; Eng. pi. I 
Gym-na'si-ums (-zlii- 
umij, 198.] 

Gyvii''aast ( jim'-), 45. 

Gym-uas'tie, 171. 

Oym nas'tics, n. pi. 

Gym-nos'o-phist. 

Gym'no-sperm. 

Gym-no-sperm'ous. 

Gym'note, 45. 

Gym-no'tus. 

Gy-nan'der (jy-), 45. 

Gy-nan'dri an. 

Gy-nan'drous. 

Gyn'ar-ehy (jin'ar-Icy). 

Gyn-e'cian ( jin-e'slian ). 

Gyn-e-coc'ra-cy, 109. 

Gyp'se-ous. 

Gyp sif y er-oiis, 108. 

Gyp'sum (jip'-), 45,109. 

Gyp'sy [Gipsy, 203. 
— See Note under Gip¬ 
sy.] 

Gyp'sy-i3m(-izm)[Gip- 
s y i s in, 203.] 

Gy'rate, a. & v. 73. 

Gy'rat-ed, 1S3. 

Gy'rat-ing. 

Gy-ra'tion, 112. 

Gy'ra to ry, 49, N.; 86. 

Gyre (25, 45) [G i r e, 

X m -) 

[Gyr falcon, 203.— 
See Gerfalcon.] 

Gy'ro-man-cy, 169. 

Gy'ro-seope, 49, N. 

Gy'rose [so Gd .^ji-ros', 
Wr. 155.] 

Gyve ( jlv), n. & v. (25, 
45) [Gi vo, 203.] 

B5T* The plural, rjyvcs 
(jivz) is more commonly 
used than the singular. 

Gyved ( jivcl ), 183. 

Gyv'ing. 


II. 

Ha (11,29) [Hah, 203.] 
Ha-ar'kies (-kiz). 
Ha'be-as cor'pas (L.). 
Hab'er-dash-er, 171. 
Hab'er-dash-er-y. 
Hab'er-dine [so Sm.; 
hab'ur-dSn, Gd.; hab- 
ur-dSn', Wk. Wr.155.] 
Ha-ber'ge-on [so Wk. 
Wr. Gd. j liab'ur-jun , 
Sm. 155.] 

Ha-bil'i-ment, 169. 


224 


Hab'it, 10 , 16, 231. 
Hab-it-a-bil'i-ty, 108. 
Hab'it-a-ble, 104. 
Hab'it-an-cy, 169. 
Hab'i-tat, 78. 
Hab-i-ta'tion. 

Hab'it-ed. 

Hab'it-ing. 

Ha-bit'u-al, 72,89. 
Ha-bit'u-al-ly. 
Ha-bit'u-ate. 
Ha-bit'u-at-ed, 183. 
Ha-bit' u-at-ing. 
Ha-bit-u-a'tioa. 
Hab'i-tude, 78. 
Hacienda (Sp.) (ha-the- 
en'da), 171. 

Hack, 10. 

Hack'ber-ry. 

Hacked (hakt). 
llack'ing. 

Hac'kle (164) [Heck¬ 
le, Hatchel, 203.] 
Ilac'kled (-kid), 183. 
Hac'kler. 

Hac'kling. 

Hack'ly, 93. 
Hack'ma-tack, 171. 
Ilack'ney (10, 98), n., a. 
& v. [pi. of n. Hack¬ 
neys (-niz), 190.] 
Haek'neyed (-nid), 171. 
Hack'ney-ing. 

Had, 10. 

Had'dock, 10, 86 , 170. 
Ha'des (-dez). 

Hadj (Ar.) 

Iladj'I (Ar.) [Iladjee, 
203.] 

Ilasc-ce'i-ty, 171. 

Has'mal (he'-), 13, 72. 
IIa;m-a-stat'ics (hem-). 
[Hasmatite, 203.— 
See Hematite.] 
[Haematology, 203. 

— See Hematology.] 
[Hsematosine, 203. 

— See Hematosine.] 
HaJ-ma-to'sis (he-) (109) 
[so Sm.; hem-a-to'sis, 
Wr. 155.] [Ileniato- 
sis, 203.] 

“ Words of this 
class generally change the 
diphthong cv into e.” Smart. 

[Hsemorrhage, 203. 

— See Hemorrhage.] 
[Haemorrhoid, 203. 

— See Hemorrhoid.] 
Haft, 12, 131. 

Haft'ed. 

Haft'ing. 


HALCYON 


Hag, 10 . 

Hag'gard, 10, 72. 
Hag'ged ( ghed), 138. 
Hag'gess (-glies), or 
Hag'gis (-gliis). 
Hag'gish (-ghish). 
Hag'gle, 104. 

Hag'gled (-gld), 183. 
Hag'gler. 

Hag'gling. 

Ha'gi ar-chy (-ky). 
Ha'gi-o-graph. 
Ha-gi-og'ra-pha, n. pi. 
Iia-gi-og'ra-phal. 
Ha-gi-og'ra-pher, 108. 

H a-gi-o «•' r a-p hy. 
Ha-gi-oPo-gist. 
Ha-gi-ol'o-gy, 10 S. 
llague'but (hag’but) [so 
Wr., Wb. Gd.; hag'- 
e-but, Sm. 155.J 
Hah ( 11 , 29) [H a , 203.] 
Ha-ha', n. [Haw- 
h a w, 203.] 

Haik (23), n. an under 
garment worn by an 
Arab. [See Hake,100.] 
[Idyke, 203.J 
Hail (23), n. frozen 
drops of rain : — v. to 
pour down frozen 
drops of rain:— int. 
a term of salutation. 
[See Idale, 100 .] 

Hailed (hakt), 105. 

Hail'ing. 

flail'stbne, 24. 

Hail'y, 23, 93. 

Hair (Mr) (14), n. a fila¬ 
ment, or a collection 
of filaments, growing 
from the skin of an 
animal. [See Hare, 
100 .] 

[Idairbell, 203.— See 
Harebell.] 

Hair'cloth ( Mr'kloth, or 
1iSr'klawth), 18, N. 
ddaired (hSrd), a. 

Hair'i ness (Mr'-), 186. 
Hair'y (Mr'y), 93. 

Hake (23), n. a fish al¬ 
lied to the cod. [Nee 
Haik, 160.] 

Hal'bcrd [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; hawl'burd, Wk.; 
liawl'burd, or hal’- 
burcl, Wr. 155.] 

Hal berd ier', 122 . 
Hal'cy-on [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; hal'she-un , Wk.; 
hal'shi-un, or hal'si- 
un, Wr. 155.] 


a, e, T, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , ii, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








HALE 


225 


HARANGUER 


Hale (23), a. healthy. 

[See Hail, 1G0.] 

Hale ( hal , or hawl ), v. 
[so Wk.Wr. Gd. j hal, 
Sin. 155.] 

©3“ “ This word, in fa¬ 
miliar language, is cor¬ 
rupted, beyond recovery, 
into haul ; but solemn 
speaking still requires the 
regular sound, rhyming 
with pale; the other sound 
■would, in this case, be 
gross and vulgar.” Walker. 

Haled ( hald, or hawld). 
Half (hdf) (162) [pi. 

Halves ( lidvz ), 193.] 
Hali'-pcn-ny ( ha'pen¬ 
ny ) [so Wk. Sm.; ha'- 
pen-ny, hap'en-ny, or 
haf'pen-ny, Wr.; hap'¬ 
en-ny, or ha'pen-ny, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] [pi. 
Half'-pen-nies, or 
Halfpence, 194.] 
Hal'i-but ( hol'i-but ) [so 
Wk. Wb. Gd.; hal'i- 
but, Sm. 155.] 
Hal'i-mas (180) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; hol'i- 
mas,Wk. 155.] [Hal - 
i m a s s, 203.] 

Hal'ing (li&l'-,or hawl'-) 
Hal-i-og'ra-pher, 108. 
Hal-i-og'ra-phy. 

Hall (17,172), n. a large 
room at the entrance 
of a house, or for a 
public assembly. [See 
Haul, 160.] 

Hal-le-lu'jah (-lu'ya) 
(51, 171) [so Wb. Gd.; 
kal le-Poo’yafim. (See 
§ 26); hal-le-loo'ya, 
Wr. 155.1 [Allelu- 
j a h, A11 e 1 u i a, 203.1 
Hal'liard ( hal'yard) 

[Halyard, 203.] 

t 3 TT~ Of these two forms 
Smart gives only halliard; 
and this is preferred by 
Webster and Goodrich. 
Worcester prefers halyard. 

Hal-loo', int. & v. 

Hal looed' (-lood'), 188. 
Hal-loo'ing. 

Hal'low. 

Hal'lowed, 165, 188. 
Hal-low-een' [so Wr.; 

haVlo-En, Gd. 155.] 
ITal'low-mas, 180. 
Hal-lu-ci na'tion. 
Hal-lu'ci-na-to-ry. 


[Halm, 203. — See 
Haum.] 

Ha'lo [pi. Ha'los (-Idz), 
192.] 

Ha'lbed, 188. 

Hal'o-gen, 170. 
Ha-log'e-nous C-loj'-). 
Ha'loid. 

Hals'er ( haws'er ) 
[Hawser, 203.] 
Halt, 17. 

Halt'ed. 

Halt'er. 

Halt'ing. 

Halve (h’dv), 162. 

Halved ( h'dvd). 

Halves ( hdvz), n.pl. 
Hal'yard [Halliard, 
203. — See Note under 
Halliard .] 

Ham, 10. _ 

Ham'a-dry-ad [L. pi. 
Ham-a-dry'a-aSs 
(- dez 0; Eng. pi. Ham'- 
a-dry-ads l-adz), 198.] 
Ha'mate. 

Ha'mat-ed. 

Hames (hamz), n.pl. 
Ham'let, 10, 76. 
Ham'let-ed. 

Ham'mer, 66, 170. 
Ham'mer-a-ble, 164,169. 
Ham'mered (-murd), 150 
Ham'mer-er. 
Ham'mer-ing. 
Ham'mock, 170. 
Ha'mous, 100, 169. 
Ham'per, 10, 77. 
Ham'pered (- purd), 150. 
Ham'per-ing. 

Ham'ster. 

Ham'string, 206. 
Ham'string-ing. 
Ham'strung. 

Han'a-per. 

Han'ces (-sez), n. pi. 

[Hanches, 203.] 
Hand, 10. 

Hand'bill, 206. 
Hand'bbok. 
Hand'breadth. 
Hand'cart. 

Hand'cuff. 

Hand'cuffed (-huff). 
Hand'cuff-ing. 

Pland'ed. 

Hand'ful (-fool) (142) 
[pi. Hand'fuls (-fuolz), 
197.] 

Hand'i-craft, 169. 
Hand'i-crafts-man, 196. 
Hand'i-ly, 186. 
Hand'i-ness. 


Hand'i-work (-wurJc). 

Hand'ker-clnef ( hang'- 
Icur-chif), 171. 

Han'dle, 164. 

Han'dle-a-ble, 164. 

Han'dled [-did), 183. 

Han'dler. 

Han'dling. 

Hand'maid, 206. 

H and 'maid-en (-mari-n). 

Hand'rail. 

Hand'saw. 

Hand'screw {-slcroo). 

Hand'sel. 

Hand'selled (seld) 
[Handseled, Wb. 
Gd. 203.— See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Hand'scl-ling [Hand¬ 
seling, Wb. Gd. 
203.1 

Hand'some ( hand'sum) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
han'sum, Wk. Wr. 
155], a. ample; — no¬ 
ble,— beautiful. [See 
Hansom, 148.] 

Hand'spike. 

Hand'wrlt-ing (- rit-), 
162. 

Hand'y, 10, 93, 169. 

Hang, 10, 54. 

Hang'bird, 266. 

Hang'dog. 

Hang'er, 77. 

Hang'er-on. 

Hang'ing. 

Hang'man, 196. 

Hang'nail. 

Hank ( lianglc ), 10, 54. 

Hank'er. 

Hank'ered (- urd), 150. 

Hank'er-ing. 

Han-o-ve'ri-an, 169. 

Han'sard. 

Hans, 10 . 

Han-se-at'ic. 

Han'som, n. a low kind 
of travelling vehicle. 
[ See Handsome, 148.] 

Hap-haz'ard. 

Hap'less. 

Hap'ly, 10, 93. 

Hap'pen ( hap'n ), 149. 

Hap'pened(7iajj'«(2),165. 

Hap'pen-ing. 

Hap'pi-ly. 

Hap'pi-ness, 106, 186. 

Ilap'py,66,170. 

Ha-rangue' (-rang'),lCA. 

Ha-rangued' (-ranyd'), 
165. 

Ha-rang'uer (- ur). 


fall; Q as in there; Ob as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 







HARANGUING 


226 


HAUGHTILY 


Ha-rang'uing(-f»< 7 ), 171. 

Har'ass, 10 , 171. 

Harassed (- ast ). 

Har'ass-iug. 

Har'bin-ger, 45, 171. 

Har'bor (11, 88 ) [Har¬ 
bour, Sm. 199, 203.] 

Ilar'bored {-bord) (165) 
[Harboured, Sm. 

199, 203.] 

Har'bor-er [H a r - 
bourer, Sm.199,203.] 

Har'bor mg „ [Har¬ 
bouring, Sm. 199, 
203.] 

Hard, 11. 

Hard'beam. 

Iiard'eu ( hard'n ), 149. 

Hard'ened ( hard'nd ), 
150. 

Hard'en-er {hard'n-). 

Hard'en-ing {hard'n-). 

Hard'-fought {-fawt), 

200 , Exc. 5. 

ITard'hack. 

Hard'head. 

Hard'i-hbbd, 1G9. 

Ilard'i-ly. 

Hard'i-ness, 186. 

Ilard'y, 93, 169. 

Hare (7t£r), n. a small 
quadruped of the ge¬ 
nus Lepus. [See Hair, 
160] 

Hare'bell (7ier'-)[H a i r - 
bell, 203.] 

Hair'-brained {her'- 
br&nd), 206, Exc. 5. 

Hare'lip. 

Ilare'lipped {dipt). 

Ha'rem, 49, N. 

Ha-ren'gi-form, 108. 

Har'i-cot (Fr.) {har'e- 
ko). 

[Harier, 203.— See 
Harrier.] 

Hark, 11 , 135. 

Harl, 11 . 

Har'le-quin {-kin), 171. 

Har'lock. 

Har'lot. 

Har'lot-ry. 

Harm, 11 , 135. 

Har-mat'tan, 170. 

Harmed ( harnid ), 165. 

Harm'ful {-fool), 180. 

Har-mon'ic. 

Har-mon'ic-al. 

Har-mon'i-ca. 

Har-mon'ics, n. pi. 

Har-mo'ni-ous, 78, 100. 

Har-mon'i-phon. 

Har'mon-ist. 


Har'mon-ize, 202. 

Har'mon-ized, 183. 

Har'mon-iz-er. 

Har'mon-iz-ing. 

Har-mo-nom'e-ter, 108. 

Har'mo-ny, 93. 

Har'most, 86. 

Har'mo-tome. 

Har'ness. 

Har'nessed {-nest). 

Ilar'ness-er. 

Har'ness-ing. 

Harp, 11. 

Harped ( harpt), 165, 

Note C, p. 34. 

Harp'er. 

Harp'ing. 

Harp'ings {-ingz),n.pl. 

Harp'ist. 

Har-po-neer' [H a r - 

p o o n e e r, 203.] 

Har-poon', 11, 19, 121. 

Har pooned' ( poond'). 

Har-poon-eer' [ II a r - 

p o n e e r, 203.] 

Har-poon'er. 

Har-poon'ing. 

Harp'seal. 

Harp'si-chord {-kord), 
171. 

Har'py, 11, 93, 190. 

Har'rled, 186. 

Har'ri-er (77, 78, 171) 
[Harier, 203.] 

“ The original spell¬ 
ing, harier, is disused.” 
Smart. 

Har'row, 101. 

Ilar'rowed, 165,188. 

Har'row-er. 

Har'row-ing. 

Har'ry. 

Har'ry-ing. 

Harsh, 11, 46, 135. 

Hars'let (11, 76) [Has¬ 
let, 203.] 

Of these two forms 
Walker nnd Smart prefer 
haslet; Goodrich prefers 
harslet. Worcester gives 
both forms, without indi¬ 
cating any preference. 

Hart (11), n. the male 
of the red deer. [See 
Heart, 160.] 

Harts'horn, 214. 

Ha-rus'pice [ A r u s - 

pice, 203.] 

Ha-rus'pi-cy [Arus- 
p i o y, 203.] 

Har'vest, 11, 70. 

Har'vest-ed. 

Har'vest-er. 


Har'vest-ing. 

Has {haz), 10, 174. 
Hash, 10, 46. 

Hashed ( liasht ), 165. 
Hash'ish [II ascit¬ 
is ch, Hasheesh, 
203.] 

Has'let [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; na'slet, Wk.; 
ha'slet, or has'let, Wr. 
155.] [Harslet, 203. 
— See Note under 
IIarslet.\ 

Hasp, 12, 131. 

Hasped {haspt). 
Has'sock. 

Hast, 10. 

Has'tate. 

Has'tat-ed. 

Haste, 23. 

Hast'ed. 

Ilast'en (has’n), 149,162. 
Hast'ened (has'nd). 
Hiist'en er {has'n-). 
.Hast'en-ing {has'n-). 
Hast'i-ly, 186. 
Hast'i-ness, 169. 
Hast'ing. 

Hast'y, 93, 169. 
Hast'y-pud'ding 
{-pood'-), 205. 

Hat, 10. 

Hat'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Hatch, 10 , 44. 

Hatched {hacht). 
Hatch'd [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; leak'l, Wk. j 

hack'el, or kak'l, Wr. 
155.] [Hackle,203.] 
Hatch'el led {-eld) 

[Hatclieled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Hatch'el-ler [Hatch- 
c 1 e r, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Hatch'el-ling [Hatcn- 
e 1 i n g, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Hatch'er. 

Hatch'd, 76. 

Hatch'ing. 

Hatch'ment. 

Hatch'way. 

Hate, 23. 

Hat'ed, 183. 

Hate'ful {-foil), 180. 
Hate'ful-ly {-foul-). 
Hat'er, 77. 

Ha'tred. 

Hat'ted, 176. 
Hat'ti-sher'if, or Hat'- 
ti-schcr'if. 

Ilaugh'ti-ly {haw'-),162. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long -, a, e, i, 6, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 






HAUGHTINESS 


HEBRAISM 


Haugh'ti-ness ( haw '-), 
171. 

Haugh'ty (haw'-), 102, 
171. 

Haul, v. to pull; to 
draw. [Nee Hall, 100.] 
Haul'age. 

Hauled (liawld ), 165. 
Haul'ing. 

Haam [H a u 1 ra, 
Halm, II a w m , 
203.] 

Haunch (hdnch) (11) 
[not hawnch, 153.] 
Haunched (haneht). 
Haunt {hunt) (11) [ not 
hawnt, 153.] 
Hliunt'ed. 

Hiiunt'er. 

Haunt'ino\ 

H Tin s'tel-late. 

Haut'boy ( ho '-), 171. 
Hau-teur' ( ho-tur ') Tso 
Sm.; ho-tur' , or no- 
toor', Wr.; ho-tur ', or 
ho-taur ', Gd. 151,155.] 
limit gout (Fr.) (ho- 
goo'). 

Have ( hav ), 10, 163. 
Ila'ven ( lia'vn ), 110. 
Hav'er-sack. 

Hav'ing, 183. 

Ilav'oc, 10, 86. 

Haw, 17. 

Hawed, 165. 

Haw-haw' [H a h a , 
203.] 

Haw'ing. 

Hawk, 17. 

Hawked ( haiokt ), 165. 
Hawk'er. 

Haw'key, 17, 98, 160. 
Hawk'ing. 

Hawk'weed, 208. 

Hawse ( liaioz ) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; haws , Wk. 
Wr. 155.] 

[II a w m, 203. — See 

Haura.] 

Haws'er [Halser, 
203.] 

Haw'thom, 135. 

Hay, n. grass cut and 
dried for fodder. [ See 
Hey, 160 ] 

Haz'ard, 10, 72. 
Haz'ard-ed. 
Haz'ard-ing. 
Haz'ard-ous. 

Haze, 23. 

Hazed, 165, 183. 

Ha'zel ( lia'zl ), 119. 
Ilaz'i-ness, 186. 


227 

Ilaz'ing, 183. 

Ilaz'y, 93. 

He, 13, 29. 

Head, 15. 

Head'ache (-S7 j), 171. 
Head'-dress, 66 , N.; 

208, Exc. 1 . 

Head'ed. 

Head'er. 

Head'fast, 206. 
Ilead'-tirst', 205. 
Head'i-ly, 188. 
Head'i-uess, 169. 
Head'ing. 

Head'laud. 

Head'long. 

Head'mau, 196. 
Head'mbst. 

Heads'man ( hedz '-), 211. 
Head'stall. 

Head'stone, 206. 
HSad'strong. 

Head'way. 

Head'y, 15, 93. 

Heal, v. to cure. [See 
Heel, 160.] 

Heal'a-ble, 161. 

Healds ( hsldz ), n. pi. 
Healed (held), 165. 
Ileal'er. 

Heal'ing. 

Health, 15, 37. 
llgalth'ful (-fool), 180. 
Health'i-ly, 136. 
Health'i-ness, 169. 
llgalth'y. 

Heap, 13. 

Heaped (hept), 165; 

Note C, p. 31. 

Heap'er. 

Heap'ing. 

Heap'y, 93. 

Hear (13), v. to perceive 
by the ear. [See Here, 
160.] 

Heard (herd) [not herd, 
153] (21, N.), v. did 
hear. [See Herd, 160.] 
Hear'er. 

Hear'iug. 

Heark'en (harlc’n), 149. 
Heiirk'ened ( harlc'nd ). 
Heark'en-er ( hark'n-). 
Heark'en-ing (hark'n-). 
Hear'say, 208. 

Hearse (hers) (21, N.),«. 
a carriage for convey¬ 
ing the dead. [See 
Herse, 160.] 

Heart (hart) (11), n. the 
muscular organ by 
the alternate contrac¬ 
tion and dilatation of 


which the blood is 
made to circulate in 
the body of an ani¬ 
mal. [See Hart, 160.] 

Heart'-brok'en (hart 1 - 
brok-n), 206, Exc. 5. 

Heart'burn. 

Hearth (harth) ( 11 ) [not 
hurth, 153.] 

Heart'i-ly, 188. 

Heart'i-ness, 169. 

HeUrt’s'-esi8e(hartz'Sz), 
213. 

Heiirt'-sick, 206, Exc. 5. 

Heart'y ( liart'y ), 93. 

Heat, 13. 

Heat'ed. 

Heat'er. 

Heath, 13, 37. 

Hea'then (he'tjin) (149) 
[pi. Hea'then (-thn), 
or Hea'thens (-fhnz).] 

Hea'then-ize (he'thn-), 

202 . 

Hea'then-ized (he'thn-). 

Hea'then-iz-ing (he'¬ 
thn-). 

Heath'er (13, 37) [so 
Sm. Wr. •, hSth'ur , 
Gd. 155.] 

EQr" “ This [hcfh'itr] is 
the only pronunciation in 
Scotland.” Goodrich. 

Heath'er-y [so Wr. j 
heth'ur-y , Gd. 155.] 

Heath'y, 13, 93. 

Heat'ing. 

Heave ( hSv ), 13. 

Heaved (herd), 183. 

Heav'cn (hev'n), 149, 
167. 

Heav'en-ward (liev'n-). 

Ileav'er, 183. 

Heaves (hevz), n. pi. 

Heav'i-ly, 186. 

Heav'i-ness, 169,171. 

Heav'ing. 

Heav'y ( liev'y ), 15, 03. 

Heav'y-lad'en (- lad'n ), 
205. 

Heb-dom'a-dal, 72. 

Hcb-dom'a-da-ry, 72. 

Hcb'e-tate, 73. 

Heb'c-tat-ed, 183. 

Heb'e-tat-ing. 

Heb-e-ta'tion, 112. 

Heb'e-tude. 

He'bra-ism (-izm) (133, 
136) [so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
heb'ra-ism , Wk.; he'- 
bra-izm , or lieb'ra- 
izm, Wr. 155.] 


fall j e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile 5 gh as g in go ; th as in this. 





HEBRAIST 


228 


HEMIHEDRAL 


HeHbra-ist [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; heb'ra-ist, Wk. 3 
he'bra-ist, or heb'ra- 
ist , Wr. 155.] 

He-bra-ist'ic, 109. 

He'bra-ize, 202. 

He'bra-ized, 183. 

He'bra-iz-ing. 

He'brew (- broo), 13, 19. 

He-brid'i-an. 

Hec'a-tomb (- toom , or 
tom ) [ hek'a-toom , Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 3 helc' 11 - 
tom, Sm. 155.] 

[H e c k 1 e , 203. — See 

Hackle.] 

Hec'tare (Fr.), 154. 

Hec'tic, 200. 

Hec'tic-al, 108. 

Hee'to-gr amine (Fr.) 

(154) [Hecto¬ 
gram, 203.] 

Hectolitre (Fr.) ( hek'to- 
le'tr) (154) [Hecto¬ 
liter (helc-toV i-tur), 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Hectometre ( Fr.) hek'to- 
ma'tr ) (154) [Hecto¬ 
meter (hek-tom'e- 
tur), Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Hec'tor, 15, 88 . 

Hec'tored, 150, 105. 

Hec'tor-ing. 

Hec-to're-an, 110. 

Hec'tor-ism (- izm ), 136. 

HectosUre (Fr.) ( hek'to- 
ster ), 154. 

Hed'dle, 164. 

Hed-er-a'ceous (-shus). 

Hed'er-al, 233, Exc. 

Hed-er-ifer-ous, 108. 

Hedge (fee/), 15, 45. 

Hedged ( (hejd ), 183. 

Hedge'hog, 206. 

Hedg'er, 183. 

Hedge'-row, 206, Exc.3. 

Hedg'ing, 171, 183. 

He-don'ic, 109, 200 . 

Hed'o-nism (- nizin ). 

Heed, 13. 

Heed'ed. 

Heed'ful {-fool), 180. 

Hccd'ing. 

Heel (13), n. the hind 
part of the foot: — v. 
to put a heel to ; — to 
incline. [,S'ee Heal, 
100 .] 

Heel'er. 

Heel'ing. 

Heel'tap, 206. 

He-gi'ra, or Heg'i-ra 
(fee/'-) [so Wk. Wr.; 


Tie-ji’ra, Wb. Gd. 3 
hej’i-ra, Sm. 155.] 
Heifer ( hef'ur ), 15, 171. 
Helgh'-ho ( Jii'lid ), 162. 
Heig’ht (hit) (25, 162) 
[Hight, Wb. Gd. 
203. — See Note E, p. 
70.] 

Heighten ( hlt'n ) (149, 

102 ). 

[Highten, Wb. Gd. 

203.] 

Heightened ( hlt'nd). 
Heightening (hlt'n-). 
Ileibious (ha'nus) [not 
han'yus, nor he'nus, 
153.] 

Heir (Sr) (14, 139), n. 
one who inherits. 
[See Air, Ere, Eyre, 
100 .] 

Heir-ap-par'ent (Sr-ap- 
pSr'ent), 216. 

Heir'ess (Sr'-), 171. 
Heir'loom (Sr'-). 
Heta-mys. 

Held, 15. 

He'li-ac. 

He-li'ac-al, 108. 
He-li'ac-al-ly. 

Hel'i-cal, 72, 78. 
Hel'i-cine, 152. 

Hel'i-cite, 152. 

Hel'i-eoid. 

Hel-i-co'ni-an. 
He-li-o-cen'tric. 
He-li-o-cen'tric-al. 
He'li-o-chrome (-krom). 
He-li-o-chrom'ic 
(-krom'-). 

He-li-och'ro-my (-ok'-) 
[so Wr.; he'li-o-kro- 
my , Gd. 155.] 
He'li-o-graph. 
He-li-o-graph'ic, 109. 
He-li-o<f'ra-phy, 108. 
He-li-of'a-ter. 
He-li-ol'a-try. 
He-li-om/e-ter, 108. 
He'li-o-scope. 
He'li-o-stat. 
He'li-o-trope. 
Hel-i-spher'ic. 
Hel-i-spher'ic-al. 

He'lix [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; hel'iks, Sm. 
155.] [pi. Hel'i-ces 
(-sSz), 198.] 

Hell, 15, 172. 

Hel'le-bore. 

Hel-le'ni-an. 

Hel-le'nic, or Hel-len'ic 
(109) [ hel-le'nik, Sm.; 


liel-le'nik , Wb. Gd.; 
hel'le-nik, or hellen'- 
ik , Wr. 155.] 
Hel'le-nism (-nizm),13Q. 
Hel'le-nist. 
Hel-le-nistic, 109. 
Hel'le-nize, 202. 
Hel'le-nized, 183. 
Hel'le-niz-ing. 
Hel-les-pout'ine, 152. 
Hell'ward. 

Helm, 15, 133. 

Helmed (helmd). 
Hel'met, 15, 76. 
Hetmet-ed. 
Hel-min'thic. 
Hel-min-tlio-log'ic 
(- loj'-). 

Hel-min-tho-log'ic-al 

(-loj'-). 

Hel-miu-thol'o-gist. 
Hel-min-tliol'o-gy, 1C8. 
Helm'wlnd. 

Hel'ot [so Sm. Wr.; 

he'lot, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Hel'ot-ism (-izm). 

Help, 15. 

Helped (lielpt), 165. 
Help'er. 

Help'ful (-fool), 180. 
Ilelp'mate, 200. 
Help'meet. 
Hel'ter-skel'ter. 

Helve (helv), 15, 171. 
Helved (helvd), 165. 
Hel-vet'ic. 

Hel'vine (152) [H e 1 - 
vin, 203.] 

Helv'ing, 183. 

Hem, 15. 

Hem'a-chate (-kat). 
Hem-as-tatic-al. 
Hem'a-tine (152) 
[He m a t i n , 203.] 
Hem'a-tite (152)[ II aim- 
atite, 203.] 
Hem-a-titic. 
He-mat'o-cele [so Sm. 
Wr.; henva-to-sel, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] [Hae- 
matocele, 203.] 
Ilem-a-tol'o-gy (108) 
[H ed m a t o 1 o g y , 
203.] 

He-mato-sine (152) [so 
Wr.; hem-a-to'sin, 
Gd. 155.] [Hemato- 
s i n , 203.] 

[Ilematosis, 203. — 
See Hsematosis.] 
Hem'i-cra-ny. 
Ilem'i-cy-cle, 164, 171. 
Hem-i-lie'dral. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long 5 a, e, 1 , 6 , u, y, short 3 ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 






HEMINA 


229 


HERISSON 


Ilem'i-na. 

Hem'i-op-sy. 

Hem-i-pleg'ic {-plej'-). 

Hem'i-pleg-y {-plej-) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; hem'i- 
ple-jy, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

He-niip'ter-al. 

Hc-mip'ter-oiis. 

Hem'i-sphere, 78, 109. 

Hem-i-spher'ic, 109. 

Hem-i-spher'ic-al, 108. 

Hem'is-tich {-tile) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; he- 
mis'tik, Wk.; hem'is- 
tik, or Tie-mis'tik , Wr. 
155.] 

Hem-is'tich-al {-tik-) [so 
Sm. ; he-mis'tik-al, 
Wr. Gd. 155.] 

He-mit'ro-pal. 

Hem'i-trope. 

He-mit'ro-pous. 

Hem'lock, 15, 18. 

Hemmed (hemd), 170. 

Hem'ming. 

Hem'or-rhage {-raj) 
(102, 171) [Haemor¬ 
rhage, 203.] 

Hem-or-rhag'ic {-raj'-). 

Hem-or-rlioid'al 
{-void'-), 102 . 

Hem'or-rhoids {-roidz), 
n.pl. 102, 171. 

Hemp, 15. 

Hcmp'en ( liemp'n), 149. 

Hem'stitch. 

Hen, 15. 

Hen'bane, 200. 

Hence, 15, 39. 

Hence-forth' [so Sm. 
Gd. •,hens'fbrth , Wk.; 
hens'fbrth, or hens- 
fdrtli ', Wr. 155.] 

Hence-for'ward. 

Hen-dcc'a-gon. 

Hen-dcc-a-syl-lab'ic. 

Hen-dec-a-syl'la-ble, 

104. 

Hen-di'a-dys. 

Hen'ner-y, 170. 

Hep, 203. — See Hip.] 
Ie-pat'ic, 109. 

He-pat'ic-al, 108. 

Hep'a-tite, 152. 

Hep-a-ti-za'tion. 

Hep'a-tize, 202 . 

llep'a-tized, 183. 

Hep'a-tiz-ing. 

He-pat'o-cele, 171. 

He-pat-o-gas'tric. 

Hcp-a-tog'ra-phy, 108. 

Hcp-a-toi'o-gy. 

Hep-a-tos'co-py. 


fall j e as in there; do as 


Hep'ta-chord {-kord). 

Hep'ta-gon, 109. 

Hep'ta-glot. 

Hep-tag'o-nal. 

Hep-ta-gyn'i-a {-jin'-). 

Hep-ta-gyn'i-an. 

Hep-tag'y-no&s {-taj'-). 

Hep-ta-he'dron [pi. 
Hep-ta-he'dra, 198.] 

Hep-ta-hex- a-he' dral. 

Hep-tam'e-rede. 

Hep-tan'dri-a. 

Hep-tan'dri-an, 109. 

Hep-tan'dr ous. 

Hep-tan'gu-lar 

{-tang'-). 

Hep-ta-pet'al-ous. 

Hep-ta-phyl'lous, or 
Hep-tapli'yll-ous. [See 
Adenophy llou s.] 

Hep'tarch {-tark). 

Hep-tarch'ic {-tark'-). 

Hep'tar-chy {-ky), 171. 

Hep-ta-sperm'ou s. 

Hep'ta-teuch {-tuk). 

Her, 21 , N. 

Her'ald, 15, 72. 

Her'ald-ed. 

He-ral'dic [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; hSr-al'dik, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Her'ald-ry, 93, 171. 

Herb {erh, or lierh) (21, 
N.; 139) [erb, Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; herb, 
Sm. 155.] 

Herb'age {erb'-, or 
herb'-) [so Wr. Gd. ; 
erb'ij, Wk.; lier'baj, 
Sm. 155.] 

Herb'aged, 105, 183. 

Herb'al {herb'-), 139. 

Herb'al-ism ( herb'al- 

izm), 130, 139. 

Herb'al-ist (herb'-). 

Her-ba'ri-um (her-) [L. 
pi. Her-ba'ri-a ; Eng. 
pi. Her-ba'ri-ums 
{-umz), 198.] 

Herb'a-ry, 72. 

Herb-es'cent, 171. 

Ilerb-if'er-ous, 108. 

Herb'ist. 

Herb-iv'o-ra, n. pi. 

Herb-iv'o-roiis. 

Herb'let. 

Her-bo-rl-za'tion. 

Iler'bo-rize, 202 . 

Her'bo-rized, 183. 

Her'bo-riz-ing. 

Herb'ous. 

Herb'y {erb'y, or herb'- 
y), 139. 


in foot; 9 as in facile; gh 
20 


Her-cu'le-an, 110. 

Her-cyn'i-an. 

Herd (21, N.), n. a num¬ 
ber of beasts feeding 
together : — v. to as¬ 
sociate, as beasts. 
[See Heard, 100.] 

Herd'ed. 

Herd'er. 

Herd'ing. 

Herds'grass ( herdz'-), 
171, 214. 

Herds'man, 190, 214. 

Here (13), ad. in this 
place. [ See Hear, 
100 .] 

Here'a-bout. 

Here'a-bouts. 

Here-after. 

Here-by'. 

He-red-i-ta-bil'i-ty, 108. 

He-red'i-ta-ble, 164. 

Her-e-dit'a-meht. 

This word is some¬ 
times pronounced he-red'- 
i-ta-ment , as sanctioned by 
Sheridan and some other 
orthoepists; but Walker, 
Smart, Worcester, Web¬ 
ster, and Goodrich agree 
in pronouncing it her-e- 
dil'a-ment. Walker re¬ 
marks ofthis accentuation, 
that it “is not only most 
agreeable to the best usage, 
and the most grateful to the 
ear, but it seems to accord 
better with the secondary 
accent of the later Latin. 
Ilccreditamenta." 

He-red'i-ta-ry, 72, 171. 

Here in'. 

Hereof' (hSr-of) [so 
Wk. Sm. Gd.; hSr-of 1 , 
or her-ov', Wr. 155.] 

Ilere-on'. 

Ile-re'si-arch (- zi-ark ), 
or Her'e-si-arcli {zi- 
ark) [lie-re' zi-ark, 
Wr .; her'e-zi-ark, 
Sm.; li^r'e-si-ark, or 
he-re'zi-ark, Gd.; he¬ 
re' zlii-ark, Wk. 155.] 

Her-e-si-og'ra-pher. 

Her-e-si-og'ra-phy, 108. 

Her'e-sy, 169. 

Her'e-tic, 109. 

He-ret'ic-al. 

Here-to-fore'. 

Here'up-on',205, Exc. 2. 

Here-with' [not lier- 
with', 153.] 

ner'i-ot, 170. 

Her'i-ot-a-ble, 164. 

Her'is-son [so Wb. 


as g in go‘,ih as in this. 





HERITABLE 


230 


HICKWAY 


Gd.; Jie-ris'son, Wr. 
155.] 

Her'i-ta-ble, 104, 171. 

Hor'i-tage, 109, 171. 

Her-maph'ro-dite, 152. 

Her-maph-ro-dit'ic. 

Her-maph-ro-dit'ic-al. 

Her-me-neu'tic, 109. 

Hcr-me-neu'tic-al, 108. 

He r-me-neu'tios. 

Her-mct'ic, 109. 

Her-met'ic-al, 103. 

11 er-met'ic-al-ly. 

Her'mit, 21 , N. 

Her'mit-age, 109. 

Iler'mit-a-ry, 72. 

Her-mit'ic-al. 

Hcr-mo-dac'tyl [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ■, her 1 mo-dak- 
til, Sm. 155.] [ller- 
modactyle, Wr. 
203.] 

Hern [contracted from 
Heron .] 

Her'ni-a, 21, N. 

Her-ni-ot'o-my, 108. 

He'ro, 13, 24, 49, N. 

He-ro'ic, 109. 

He-ro'ic-al, 108. 

He-ro'ic-al-ly. 

He-ro-i-com'ic [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; hSr-o-i- 
Icom'ik, Sm. 155.] 

Iler'o Tne (82, 143) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wb. Gd. ; 
hSr'o-in, or he'ro-in , 
Wr. 155.] 

Her'o-ism (- izm ) (136, 
143) [so Wk. Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; her'o-izm, or 
he'ro-ism, Wr. 155.] 

Her'on, 170. 

Her'on-ry. 

Her'on-shaw. 

He-ro-ol'o-gist, 108. 

He'ro-wor'ship 
wur '-). 

Her'pes (pSz). 

Her-pet'ic. 

ller-pet o-log'ic (loj 1 -). 

Her-pet-o-log'ic-al 

W-). 

Her-pe-tol'o-gist, 108. 

Her-pe-tol'o-gy (108) 

[Erpetology, 203.] 

Her'ring, 06, 170. 

Hers ( lierz ), 21, N. 

Hcr'schel ( -shel ), 21, 

N. ; 171. 

Herse (hers), n. a lat¬ 
tice or portcullis set 
with spikes ; — a kind 
of candlestick used 


in churches. [See 
Hearse, 160.] 
Her-selfL 

Her'sil-lon [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; her-sil’Ion, 
Wr. 155.] 

Iles'i-tan-cy (hez'-), 169. 
Hes'i-tant ( hez '-). 
lies-'i-tate (hez'-). 
Hes'i-tat-ed (hez'-), 183. 
Hes'i-tat-ing ( hez '-). 
Hcs-i-ta'tion (hez-). 
Hes'i-tat-ive (hez'-). 
lles'per. 

Hes-pe'ri-an, 49, N. 
Hes'pe-rus. 

Hes'sian ( hesh'an ), 171. 
Het-er-o-car'pous. 
Hct-er-o-ceph'a-lous. 
Het-er-o-cer'cal. 

Het-er o-chro'mous 
(-kro'-) [so Wr.; hat¬ 
er-ok' ro-mus , S m. 155.] 
Het'er-o-clite, 152. 
Ilet-er-o-clit'ic. 
Het-er-o-clit'ic-al. 
Het'er-o-dox, 122, 171. 
Het'er-o-dox-y. 

H et -er-og'a-mo u s. 
Het-er-o-ge'ne-al. 
Ilet-er-o-ge-ne'i-ty, 10 S. 
Het-er-o-ge'ne-oiis. 
Het-er-o-mor'phous. 
Het-er-on'y-mous. 
Het-er-o-path'ic. 
Het-er-op'a-thy, 108. 
Het-er-o-phyl'lous, or 
Het er-oph'yl-lous 
[See Adenophyllous.] 
Het'er-o-pod, 171. 
Het-er-op'o-clous. 
Hct-er-os'cian (osh'an). 
Het-er-ot'ro-pous. 

11 et-er-ot' r o -pal. 

Hew (hu) (26, 51, N.), v. 
to cut with an axe or 
other edged tool, so 
as to make an even 
surface.[.S’ee Hue,160.] 
Hewed (hud), 165. 
Hew'er (hu'-), 26, 77. 
Hewn (hfin). 
Hex'a-chord (- kord ). 
Hex-a-dac'tyl-ous. 
Ilex'ade. 

Hcx'a-gon, 169. 
Hex-ag'o-nal. 
Hex-a-gyn'i-an (-jin'-). 
Ilex-a-gyn'i-a (-jin'-). 
Hex-ag'y-nous (-aj'~). 
Hex-a-he'dral. 
Hex-a-he'dron [pi. 
Hex-a-he'dra, 189.] 


Hex-a-he'mer-on. 
Hex-am'er-ous. 
Hex-am'e-ter, 169. 
Hex-a-met'ric. 
Hex-a-met'ric-al. 
Hex-an'dri-a. 
Hex-an'dri-an. 
Hex-an'drous. 
Hex-an'gu-lar (- ang '-), 
54, 108. 

Hex-a-pet'al-ous. 
llex-a-pliyl'lous, or 
Hex-aph'yl-lous [See 
Adenophyllous.] 
Hex'a-pla. 

Hex'a-plar, 135. 
Hex'a-pod. 
Hex-ap'ter-ous. 
Hex'a-stich (-stik). 
Hex'a-style. 

II e x-o c-ta-he' dr on. 

Hey (ha), int. an ex¬ 
clamation of joy or 
of exhortation. [See 
Hay, 160.] 

Hey'day (lia'da). 

Hi a'tus [L. pi. Hi-a'- 
tus-, Eng. pi. Hi-a- 
tus-es (-ez), 198.] 
Ili-ber'na-cle, 21, N .; 
164. 

Ili-ber'nal, 79. 
lli'ber-uate (73) [II y- 
bernate, 203.] 
Ili'ber-nat-ed, 183. 
HI'ber-nat-ing. 
Hi-ber-na'tion, 112. 
Hi-ber'ni-an, 21, N.; 79. 
IIT-ber'ni-an-ism (izm). 
Hi-ber'ni-cism (-sizm). 
Hic'cough (hik'up) (30) 
[so Wb. Gd.; hik'- 
kup, or hits'kofy Wk. 
Wr. ; hik'kof, Sm. 
155.] [Hiccup, 
H ic k up , 203.] 

“ Though hiccough 
is the most general orthog¬ 
raphy, hictcup is the most 
usual pronunciation.” — 
Walker. Smart remarks 
that hic'cup is “ preferable, 
in familiar use, both in 
spelling and sound." 

Ilic'coughed (hik'upt). 
Hio'cough-ing(/a&'ttp-). 
[Hiccup, 203. — See 
Hiccough.] 

Ilick'o-ry, 86, 171. 
[Hickup, 203. — See 
Hiccough.] 

Hick'wall. 

Hick'way. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







I1ID 


231 


HITTING 


Hid, 16. 

Hid'age. 

Hi-daVgo (Sp.) ( he-claV- 
go ), J54. 

Hid'den ( hid'n), 149. 
Hide, 25. 

Hide'bound, 20 G. 
Hid'e-ous (134) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; liid'e- 
us , or hid'je-us, YYk. 
155.] 

HTd'er, 183. 

Hid'iug. 

Ille, v. to hasten. [See 
High, 1(50.] 

Hi'e-rarch (- rark ), 109. 
Hi'e-rareh-al (-rark-). 
IH-c-rarch'ic-al 
(-rark 1 -). 

Hi'e-raroh-y (-rark-), 
171. 

Hi-e-rat'ic, 109. 
Hi-e-roc'ra-cy, 109. 
Ili'e-ro-glyph. 
Hi-e-ro-glyph'ic. 
HT-e-ro-glyph'ic-al. 
Hi-e-ro-glypli'ic-al-ly. 
Hi-e-rog'ly-pliist (108) 
[so Wr. ; hi-e-ro-glif - 
1st, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Hi'e-ro-gram. 
Hl-ero-gram-mat'ic. 

Hi -e-ro-gram'ma-tist. 
IH-e-rog'ra-pher, 108. 
Hi-e-ro-graph'ic. 
HT-e-ro-graph 'ic-al. 
Hi-e-rog'ra-phy, 108. 
Hi-e-rol'o-g-ist. 
Hi-e-rol'o-gy, 108. 
Ili'e-ro-man-cy. 

H i-e-rom-ne'mon. 
Hi'e-ro-phant, or Hi- 
Sr'o-phant [so Gd.; 
hi'e-ro-fant , Sm.; hl- 
Zr'o-fant , Wk. ; hi- 
Sr'o-fant, or hi'e-ro- 
fant, Wr. 155.] 
Hi-e-ro-phant'ic. 
Hi-e-ros'co-py. 

Hig'gle, 10, 104. 
Hig'gled (Mg'Id), 183. 
Hig'gler. 

Hig'gling. 

High (lit) (25, 102 ), a. 
elevated; exalted. 
[See Hie, 100.] 

High'er (hi'ur) (07), a. 
more high. [See Hire, 
148.] 

High'land (7 ii'-), 102. 
High'-mind-ed. 

[H i g h t, n. Wb. Gd. 
203. — See Height.] 


High-way' ( hi-wa') 

( 102 ) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; hi'urn, Gd. 155.] 
High'wav-man (hi'-), 

102, 190. 

Hi-la'ri-ous, 79, 100 . 
Hi-lar'i-ty, or Hi-lar'i- 
ty [hi-lar'i-ty, Wk. 
Sm. •, hi-lar'i-ty, Wr. 
Gd. 155.] 

Hil'a-ry. 

Hill, 10 , 172. 

Hilled (hild), 105. 
Hill'ing. 

Hill'ock, 80. 

Hill'-side. 

Hill'y, 93. 

Hilt, 10 . 

Hilt'ed. 

Hi'lum. 

Him, 10. 

Him-a-lay'an, 171. 
Him-seli'. 

Hind, 25. 

Hind'ber-ry. 

Hind'er, v. 147, 161. 
Hind'er, a. 147, 101 . 

Hin 'der-ance [Hin¬ 

drance, 203.] 

OiT Both forms of this 
word are in good use, but 
the contracted form (hin¬ 
drance), according to 
Smart, prevails. 

Hin'dered (-durd), 150. 
Hin'der-er, 77. 
Hin'der-ing. 

Hind'most. 

Hin-doo' [so Sm. Wr.; 
hin'doo, Wb. Gd. 
155.] [pi. Hin-doos' 
(-dooz 1 ).] 

Hin-doo'ism (-izm). 
Hin-dos-tan'ee [Hin- 
doostanee, 203.] 
Ilin'drance [Hinder- 
a n c e , 203. — See 

Note under Hinder- 
ance .] 

Hinge, 10, 45. 

Hinged (hinjd), 183. 
Hing'ing- (hin)'-). 
Hin'ny, 00, 170. 

Hint, 10. 

Hint'ing. 

Hint'ed. 

Hip ( 10 ), n. & v. [Hep 
(in the sense of the 
fruit of the wild 
brier), H y p (in the 
sense of to make mel¬ 
ancholy), 203.] 

Hipped (hipt) (105). 


[Hypped, (in the 
sense of dispirited), 
203.] 

Hip'po-camp. 

Hip-po-cen'taur. 

Hip'po-cras. 

Hip-po-crat'ic. 

Hip'po-drome, 170. 

Hip'po-griff. 

Hip'po-inane. 

H ip-po-pa-thol'o-gy. 
Hip-poph'a-gous. 
Hip-po-pot'a-mus [not 
liip-po-po-ta'mus, 153] 
[L. pi. Hip-po-pot'a- 
mi ; Eng. pi. Hip-po- 
pot'a-mu s-es(-es), 198.] 
Hip-pu'ric. 

Hire, (25, 07), v. to pro¬ 
cure temporarily for 
a price : — n. recom¬ 
pense. [See Higher, 
148.] 

Hired, 105, 183. 
Hire'ling. 

Hir'er. 

Hir'ing. 

Hir-sute', 121 . 

His (hiz), 10 , 174. 
His'pid. 

Hiss, 10, 174. 

Hissed (hist), v. did 
hiss. [S’ee Hist, 100.] 
Hiss'ing. 

Hist, int. commanding 
silence. [See Hissed, 
100 .] 

Ilis-tog-e-nct'ic (-toj-). 
His-tog'e-ny (-toj'-). 
His-tog'ra-phy. 
Ilis-toTog'ic (-loj'-). 
His-to-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 
His-tol'o-gist. 
His-tol'o-gy, 108. 
His-to'ri-au, 49, N. 
His-tor'ic, 109. 
Ilis-tor'ic-al, 108. 
His-to-ri-etle' (Fr.), 154. 
His-to-ri-og'ra-pher. 
His-to-ri-og'ra-phy, 108. 
His'to-ry, i32. 
His-tri-on'ic. 
His-tri-on'ic-al. 
His'tri-on-ism (-izm). 
Hit, 10. 

Hitch, 10, 44. 

Hitched (hicht), 105. 
Hitch'ing. 

Hith'er, 10 , 140. 
Hith'cr-to (-too). 
Hith'er-ward. 

Hit'ter, 170. 

Hit'ting. 


fall; d as in there ; do as in foot ; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go 5 th as in this. 









HITY-TITY 


232 


HOMOEOPATHIC 


[Hity-tity, 203.— 
See Hoity-toity.] 

Hive, 25. 

Hived, 165, 183. 

Hives ( hlvz ), n. pi. 

Hiv'ing. 

Ho, int. calling atten¬ 
tion. [See Hoe, 160.] 
[Hoa {ho), 203.] 

Hoar, 24. 

Hoard (24), v. to store 
secretly; to accumu¬ 
late. [See Hoi'de, 100. 

Hoard'ed. 

Hoard'er. 

Hoarding. 

Hoar-frost, 206. 

Hoar-hound [H o re¬ 
wound, 203. J 


B3T" The two forms of 
this word are both in use. 
Walker gives only hoar- 
lioimd, and Smart, as well 
as Webster and Goodrich, 
prefers it. Worcester pre¬ 
fers horehound. 


Hoar'i-ness, 180. 

Hoarse, 24. 

Hoar-stone, 24. 

Hbar-y, 93, 169. 

Hoax. 

Hoaxed {hokst). 

Hob, 18. 

Hob-ble, 164. 

Hob-bled {hob'Id). 

Hob-bler, 183. 

Hob'bling. 

Hob'by, 93, 109. 

Hob-gob'lin. 

Hob-nail, 206. 

Hob-nailed. 

Hob-nob. 

Hock, n. a white Rhen¬ 
ish wiue ; — in quad¬ 
rupeds, the joint at 
the lower extremity 
of the tibia: — v. to 
disable in this joint. 
[H ough (in the last 
two senses), 203.] 

Hocked [hold) 

[Houghed, 203.] 

Hock'ing [Hough¬ 
ing, 203.] 

Hod, 18. 

Hod'den-gray ( liod'n -). 

Hodge-podge [Hotch¬ 
pot, Hotch¬ 
potch, 203.] 

Hod'man, 196. 

Hod'man-dod. 

Hoe (24), n. a tool used in 
gardening, and shaped 


like an adze : — v. to 
dig or cut with a hoe. 
[See Ho,160] [pi. Hoes 
( hoz )] [ See Hose, 160.] 
Hoed, 165, 183. 

Hoe'ing, 183, Exc. 

Hog, 18. 

Hogged ( hogd ), 176. 
Hog-ging {-giving), 138. 
Hog'gish (- ghish ). 
Hogs'head ( hogz'-). 
Iloi-den ( hoi'dn ), 149. 
Hoi'dened {hoi'and). 
Hoi'den-ing {hoi'dn-). 
Hoist, 27. 

Hoist'ed. 

Hoist'ing. 

Hoi'ty-toi'ty, a. & int. 

[Hity-tity, 203.] 
Hold (24), v. to have or 
grasp in the hand. 
[See Holed, 160.] 
Hold-back, 206. 

Hqld'er. 

Hold'ing. 

Hole (24), n. a cavity : — 
to drive or to go into a 
hole. [See Hole, 160.] 
Holed, v. did drive or 
go into a hole. [See 
Hold, 160.] 

[H o 1 i b u t, 203. — See 
Halibut.] 

Ilol'i-day [Holiday, 
203. — See Note under 
Holy day.] 

Ho'li-ly, 186. 

Ho'li-ness, 169. 

Hol'ing. 

Hol'la, n. v. & int. [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; hol-ld', 
Wr.: hol-lo', Wk. 
155.] [Holloa, 
Hollo, Hollow, 
Halloo, 203.] 
Hol'laed, 188. 

Hol'la-ing. 

Hol'land-er. 

Hol-lo', or Hol-lba', 
int. [See Holla.] 
Hol'lo, v. [so Wb. Gd.; 
liol-lo' , Wr. 155.] [See 
Holla.] 

Hol'lbed. 

Hol'lo-ing. 

Hol'low, a. having a 
void space within : — 
n. a cavity: — v. to 
excavate. 

Hol'low [so Sm.; hol'¬ 
lo, or liol-lo' , Wr. Gd. 
155], v. to shout. [See 
Holla.] 


Hol'lowed, 188. 

Hol-lo w-ing. 

Hol'ly, 170. 

Hol'ly-hock. 

Holm [so Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
holm, Sm. 155.] 

Hol'o-caust. 

Ilol-o-hc'dral. 

llol'ster, 24, 77. 

Hol-stered (- sturd ), 150. 

Ho'ly, a. free from sin j 
— sacred. [See Whol¬ 
ly, 160 .] 

Hol'y-day [so Wk. Wr.; 
ho'ly da, Gd. 155.] 
[Holiday, 203.] 

EST* This word is now 
usually written holiday ; 
but when it is used in the 
sense of a day devoted to 
religious services, it is prop¬ 
erly written and pro¬ 
nounced, as Worcester re¬ 
marks, ho'ly-day. 

Ho'ly-rood. 

“ As applied to the 
palace in Edinburgh, it 
is pronou need, hoty-rood. ” 
Smart. 

Ho'ly-stone. 

Hom'age, 70, 170. 

Hom'age-a-ble, 164. 

Home, 24, 130. 

Home'li-ness, 169, 186. 

Ilome'ly, 24. 

[Homeopathy, 203. 
— See Homoeopathy.] 

Ho-mer'ic, 109. 

Homer-ic-al. 

Home'sick, 206. 

Home-spun, 24. 

Home'stead. 

Home'ward, or Home-- 
wards {-ivardz). 

Hom-i-cld'al. 

Hom'i-clde, 108. 

Hom-i-let'ic. 

Hom-i-let'ic-al. 

Hom-i-let'ics. 

Hom'i-list. 

Ilom'i-ly, 78, 93. 

Hom'i-ny (169) [Hom- 
o n y , 203.1 

[Homraock, 203.— 
See Hummock.] 

Ho-mo-cen'tric [so Sm. 
Wr.; liom-o-sen'trik , 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

IIo mo-cer'cal. 

Ho-moch'ro-mous 
{-mole'-) [so Sm.; ho- 
mok'ro-mus, or ho- 
mo-kro'mus,Wr. 155.] 

Ho-moe-o-path'ic {-me-). 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 5, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








HOMOEOPATHY 


233 


HOROLOGY 


Ho-moe-op'a-thy (-me-) 
(108, 171) [ not ho'me- 
o-path-y, 153.] 

Ho-inog'a-mous. 

Ho-mo-ge'ne-al. 

Ho mo-ge-ne'i-ty, 108. 

Ho-mo-ge'ne-ous, 1(59. 

Ho-moi-op'to-tou [so 
Wr. , hom-oi-op'to- 
ton , Gd. 155.] 

Ho-moi-ou'si-an (-ow'- 
zi-an) (171) [so Srn.; 
ho-moi-ow'si-an, Gd.; 
ho-moi-ow'shan, Wr. 
155.] 

Ho-mol'o-gate. 

Ho-mol'o-gat-ed. 

Ho-mol'o-gat-ing. 

Ho-mol-o-ga'tion. 

Ho-mo-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 

Ho-mol'o-gous, 170. 

Hom'o-logue (-log), 168. 

Ho-mol'o gy, 108. 

[Horaony, 203. — See 
Hominy.] 

Hom'o-nyme, or Ilom'- 
o-nyra, 203. 

Hom-o-nym'ic, 109. 

Hom-o-nym'ic-al, 108. 

Ilo-mon'y-mous. 

Ho-mon'y-my, 171. 

Ho-mo-ou'si an (-oio'zi- 
an) [so Sm. ; ho-mo- 
oio'si-an, Gd.; ho-mo- 
ow'shan, W r. 155.] 

Hom'o-phone, 35, 171. 

Ilo-moph'o nous. 

Homoph'o-ny, 171. 

Ho-mop'ter-an. 

Ilo-mop'ter-ous. 

Jlo-mot'ro-pal. 

Ilo-mot'ro-poiis. 

Ilom'o-type. 

Hone, 21. 

Honed, 165, 183. 

Hon'est ( 071 '-), 139, 171. 

H on'est-y (on'-). 

Ilone'wort (-wurt). 

Ilon'ey (ht/n'y), 98, 169. 

Hon'ey-comb (liun'y- 
kom), 162, 171. 

Ilon'eyed (hun'id). 

Hon'ey-suc-kl e(hun'y-), 
161, 171. 

Hong, 18, 54. 

Hon'ing. 

Hon'or (on’nr) (138, 
199) [Honour, Sm. 
203.] 

©5f* Smart inserts the u 
in all the derivatives of 
this word except honora¬ 
ry. 


Hon'or-a-ble (on'-), 161. 

Hon'or a-bly (on'-). 

Hon'o-ra-ry (on'-), 72. 

Hon'ored (on'urd), 138. 

Hon'or-er (on'-), 77, 88. 

Hon'or-ing (on'-). 

Hobd, 20. 

Ilood'ed. 

Hobd'ing. 

Hdod'wink (-ivinglc), 51. 

H dbd' winked (-wingkt). 

Hbod'wink-ing 

(-wi/igk-). 

Hoof, 20. 

Hoofed (hooft), 171; 
Note C, p. 31. 

HObk (20) [See Book.] 

Hoo'lcah, 72. 

Hooked (hdolct), 165. 

Hobk'er. 

HOok'y, 93. 

Hoop (hoop, or 7wS/?)[so 
Wr.; hoop, Wk. Sm.; 
hoop, Wb. Gd. 155], n. 
a band of wood or of 
metal used to bind to¬ 
gether the parts of a 
cask, &c. ; — a ring: 

— v. to bind with 
hoops ;— to encircle. 

Hoop (19), n. a shout: 

— v. to shout. 
[Whoop, 203.] 

Hooped (hoopt, or 
hoopt), v. did bind 
with hoops. 

Hooped (hoopt), v. did 
shout. [Whooped, 
203.1 

Hoop'ing (hoop'ing, or 
hoop'ing), part, bind¬ 
ing with hoops. 

Hoop'ing, part, shout¬ 
ing. [Whooping, 
203.1 

Hoop'ing-cough (-kofj, 
18, N. [Whooping- 
cough, 203.] 

Hoo'poo, or Hoo'poe 
(-poo). 

Both forms of this 
word are given by Worces¬ 
ter and Goodrich, and the 
latter (hoo//oc) is pro¬ 
nounced by them hoo'yo ; 
but Smart gives only this 
form, and pronounces it 
hoo'poo. 

Hoot, 19. 

Hoot'ed. 

Hoot/ing. 

Hoove (lioov). 

Hop, 18. 


Ilop'-bind. 

Hope, 21. 

Hoped (hopt), 183. 
Hope'ful (- fool ). 
Hope'ful-ly (-fool-). 
Hop'er, 183. 

Hop'iug. 

Hopped (hopt), 176. 
Hop'per. 

Hop'ping. 

Hop'ple (161) [Hob¬ 
ble, 203.] 

Hop'pled (hop'ld), 183. 
Hop'ples (liop'lz), n.pl. 
Hop'pling. 

Ho'ral, 19, N. 

Ho'ra-ry (19, N.; 72) 
[so Wk. Wr.Wb. Gd.; 
hor'a-ry, Sm. 155.] 
Horde (hard) (21), n. a 
migratory body of 
men. [See Hoard,160.] 
Hor'de-lne (152) [Hor¬ 
de i n , 203.] 

Hore'hound [Hoar- 
hound, 203. — See 

Note under Hoar- 
hound.] 

Ho-ri'zon ( 86 , 111) [not 
hor'i-zon, 153.] 
Hor-i-zou'tal, 72, 171. 
Hor-i-zon'tal-ly. 

Horn, 17. 

Horn'beam. 

Horn'bill, 208. 
Horn'blende, 171. 
Horn-blend 'ic, 109, 186. 
Horn'-bbok, 206, Exc.4. 
Horned (hornd), 165. 
Horn'er. 

Ilorn'et, 17, 76. 
Horn'ing. 

Ilor'ni-to. 

Horn'pipe, 206. 
Horn'pout. 

Horn'stone, 24. 
Horn'work (-wurk). 
Horn'wort (- wurt). 
Ilorn'y, 93, 169. 
Ho-rog'ra-phy, 108. 
Ilor'o-loge ( hSr'o-loj ) 
so Sm. Gd.; lior'o- 
oj, Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Ho-rol'o-gcr. 
Hor-o-log'ic (-loj'-). 
Hor-o log'ic-al (-loj'-). 
Hor-o-lo-gi-og'ra-pher. 
H or-o-lo-gi-o-graph'ic. 
Hor-o-lo-gi-og'ra-phy. 
Ho-rol'o-gist. 
Ho-rol'o-gy (’08) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gel. ; 
hor'o-16-jy, Sm. 155.] 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

20 * 








HOROMETER 


HUMANITARIAN 


Ho-rom'e-ter, 108. 

Ho-rom'e-try, 169. 
Hor'o-scope. 
Ilo-ros'co-py, 108. 
Hor'rent, 170. 
Hor'ri-ble, 104, 170. 
Hor-ri-bly, 93. 

Hdr'rid, 0(5, 170. 
Hor-rif'ic, 109. 
Hor'ri-fied, 180. 
Ilor-ri-fy, 94. 
H8r'ri-iy-ing. 
Hor-rip-i-la-tion. 
Hor'ror, 18, 88. 

Hors de combat (Fr.) 

(hor dull com-ba'), 154. 
Horse, 17. 

Horse-back, 206. 
Horse-foot. 
Horse'-jock-ey, 98. 
Horse-man, 196, 206. 
Horse-shoe (-shoo), 171. 
Horse-tail. 

Horse-whip. 

Horse'whipped (- whipt) 
Horse'whip-ping. 
Hor'ta-tive, 84. 
Hor'ta-to-ry, 86. 
Hor'ti-cu 1-tor. 
IIor-ti-cult'ur-al(-yMr-). 
Hor'ti-cult-ure, 91, 171. 
IIor-ti-cult'ur-ist( -yur-) 
Hor'tu-lan. 

Hor'tus sic'cus (L.). 
Ho-san'na (-zarD-), 170. 
Hose, n. sing. & pi. 
stockings; — a flexi¬ 
ble tube for conduct¬ 
ing water to extin¬ 
guish fires, &c. [See 
Hoes, pi. of Hoe, 160.] 
Ho-gier l-zhur) (171) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
ho'zh'ur, Sm. (See 
§ 26), 155.] 

Ilo'aier-y (-zhur -). 
Ilos-pice (- pcs ), 156. 
Hos'pi-ta-ble (164, 171) 
[not hos-pit'a-bl, 153.] 
Hos'pi-ta-bly. 
Hos'pi-tal, 78, 139. 
Hos-pi-tal'i-ty. 
Hos'pi-tal-ler [Hospi¬ 
taler, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Hos'po-diir. 

Host, (24) [See Ghost.] 
Host-age, 139. 

Host-ess. 

Hos'tile, 81, 152. 
Hos'tile-ly, 66, N. 
Hos-til'i-ty, 108, 109. 


234 

Hos-tler ( os'lur) (139, 
102) [so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
hos'tur, or os'lur, Gd. 
Hot, 18. [155.] 

Hot'bed, 206. 
Hotch-pot, or Hotch-¬ 
potch [Hodge¬ 
podge, 203.] 
Ho-tel'. 

Hotel de ville (Fr.) (o- 
teV duh vel). 

Hotel Dieu (Fr.) (o-teV 
de-uh'). 

Hot'-house, 206, Exc. 3. 
Hot-press. 

Hot-pressed (-prest). 

Hot'press-ing. 

Hot-spur. 

Hot'spurred (- spurd ). 
Hot'ten-tot (hot'n-),\7l. 
Hou'dah (72) [How- 
d a h, 203.] 

Hough ( hok ) (171), n. in 
quadrupeds, the joint 
at the lower extremi¬ 
ty of the tibia : — v. to 
hamstring. [Hock, 
203.] 

Houghed (hold) 
Hocked, 203.J 
Hough'ing (hole'-) 
[Hocking, 203.] 
[Houlet, 203. — See 
Howlet.] 

Hound, 28. 

Hour (our) (139), n. the 
twenty-fourth part of 
a day. [See Our, 160.] 
Hour-glass (our'-). 
Hour'i (hoivr'y) [pi. 

Hour'ies (-iz).\ 
House, n. 28, 161. 

House (hoicz), v.136,161. 
Housed ( liowzd), 183. 
House-hold, 206. 
House-leek. 

House-wife (huz'wtf, 
or lious'ioif) [so Wr.; 
huz'wif, Wk. Sm.; 
hous'wif, Wb. Gd.155.] 
[Huswife, 203.] 

03 “ In the sense of a 
little case for pins, needles, 
&c., this word, according 
to Smart, “is colloquially 
pronounced huz'zif.” 

House-wife-ry ( huz'wif 
ry, or hous'wlf-ry) [so 
Wr.; liuz'w'if-ry, Wk.; 
hous'wlf-ry, Wb. Gd.; 
huz'wtf-er-y , Sm.155.] 
House'wrlglit (-rit), 162. 
Ilous'ing ( howz'-). 


Hove, 24. 

Hov'el, 18, 76, 149. 
Hov'elled (-eld) (Hov¬ 
eled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Hov-el-ling [Hovel¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Hov'er (lmv'ur),22, 171. 
Ilov'ered (liuv'urd), 150. 
Hov'cr-iug (lmv'-). 
How, 28. 

How'dah (72) [Hou- 
d a li, 203.] 
Ilow-ev'er. 

How'itz-er (-its-), 171. 
How'ker. 

Howl, 28. 

Howled (hoiold), 165. 
How'let [Houlet, 203] 
Ilowl'iug. 
How-so-ev'er. 

Hoy, 27. 

Hub (22) [Hob, 203.] 
Hub-bub, 22. 
Huck'a-back. 
Iluc'kle-backed (huk'- 
l-bakt), 164, 171. 
Huc'kle-ber-ry ( huk'l-), 
164, 171. 

Huck'ster, 22, 77. 
lluck-stered (-sturd), 
150, 165. 
Huck'ster-ing. 

Hud'dle, 164. 

Ilud'dled ( lmd'ld), 183. 
Hud'dler. 

Hud'dling. 
Hu-di-bras'tic, 109. 

Hue, 26, 51, N. 

Huff, 22, 173. 

Huffed (lmft). 

Iluff-er. 

Huf'fi-ness, 186. 

Iluff'y, 93. 

Hug, 22. 

Huge, 26, 45. 

Hugged (hugd), 176. 
Hug'ging (- giving), 138. 
Hu-gue-not (-ghe-), 171. 
Hu'gue-not-ism (-ghe- 
Hulk, 22. [not-izm). 
Hull, 22, 172. 

Hulled ( huld), 165. 
Hull'ing. 

ITull'y. 

Hul'ver. 

Hum, 22. 

Hu'man, 26, 72. 
Hu-mane-, 23, 89. 
llu-man-ism (- izm ), 136. 
Hu'man-ist. 
Hu-man-i-ta'ri-an, 49,N. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 





HUMANITARIANISM 


235 


HYACINTH 


Hu-man-i-ta'ri-an-ism 
(- izm ), 133, 136. 

Hu-man'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Hu-man-i-za'tion. 

Hu'man-ize, 202 . 

Hu'man-ized, 183. 

Hu'man-iz-er. 

Hu'man-Iz-ing. 

Hum'bird, 206. 

Hum'ble (hum'bl ,or um- 
bl) (139, 164, 171) [so 
Wr.; hum'bl.Wb.Gd., 
um'bl, Wk. Sm. 155.1 

Hum'ble-bee (hum'bl-, 
or um'bl-). 

Hum'bled ( hum'bid , or 
um'bld), 165, 183. 

Hum'bler (hum'-, or 
um'-). 

Hum'bling (hum'-, or 
um'-). 

Hum'bly (hum'-, or 
um'-). 

Hum'drum, 22 . 

llu'mer-al. 

Hu'mic. 

Hu'mid, 51, N. 

Hu-mid'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Hu-mll'i-ate, 169. 

Hu-mil'i-at-ed, 183. 

Hu-mil'i-at-ing. 

Hu-mil-i-a'tion. 

Hu-mil'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Hu'mlne [Humin, 203] 

Hummed ( humd), 176. 

Hum'mel, 170. 

Hum'mellcd (meld) 
(165) [Hummeled, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
177, and Note E, p. 
70.] 

Hum'mel-ler [Ilura- 
m e 1 e r, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Hum'mel-ling [Hum¬ 
mel i n g, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Hum'mer, 176. 

Hum'ming. 

Hum'ming-bird, 215. 

Hum'mock ( 66 , 170) 

[Hommock, 203.] 

IT um'mock-y, 93. 

Hu'mor ( u'mur, or 7m'- 
mur) (51, N.; 88 ) [so 
Wr.; u'mur, Wk.; 
hu'mur (in the sense 
of moisture or fluid of 
the animal body), u'¬ 
mur (in other senses), 
Sm.; hu'mur, Wb. 
Gd.155.] [H u m our, 
199, 203.] 


Smart omits the u 
in the last syllable of this 
word when it means moist¬ 
ure, as also in the deriva¬ 
tives having reference to 
this sense, but he inserts 
the u in all other cases. 

Hu'mored (u’murd, or 
hu'mord), 150, 171. 

Hu'mor-al(w'-, or 7m'-). 

Hu'mor-al-ism (u'mur- 
al-izm, or hu'mur-al- 
izm), 136. 

Hu'mor-al-ist (u'-. or 
7m'-). 

Hu'mor-ing(w'-, or 7m'-) 

Ilu'mor-ism (u'mur- 
izm, or hu'mur-izm), 
136. 

Hu'mor-ist (u'~, or 7m'-) 

Hu'mor-ous(«'-,or 7m'-) 

Hu'mor-some (u'mur- 
sum, or hu'mur-sum), 
171. 

Hump, 22. 

Hump'back, 206. 

Hump'-backed (baht), 
206, Exc. 5. 

Humped (liumpt), 165. 

Hu'mus. 

Hunch, 22 , 44. 

Hunch'back, 206. 

Hunch'backed (baht). 

Hun'dred [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; hun'dred, 
or hun'durd, Wk. 
155.' 

Hun'dred-er. 

Hun'dredth. 

Hung, 22 , 54. 

Hun-ga'ri-an, 49, N. 

Hun'ger (hung'gur), 54, 
138. 

Hun' gered(7mn<7' gurd), 
150. 

Hun'ger-ing (hung'gur) 

Hun'gri-ly (hung'-),186. 

Hun'gry (hung'-). 

Hunks (hunghs),n.sing. 

Hunt, 22. 

Hunt'ed. 

Hunt'er. 

Hunt'ing. 

Hunts'man, 196. 

Ilur'dle, 104, 164. 

Hur'dled (hur'dld), 183. 

Hur'dling. 

Hur'dy-gur'dy, 205. 

Hurl, 21. 

Hurl'bat. 

Hurl'bone. 

Hurled (hurld), 165. 

Hurl'er. 

Hurl'ing. 


Hur'ly-bur'ly. 

Hur rah' [II u r r a,203.] 

Hur'ri-cane, 170, 171. 

Ilur'ried, 136. 

Hur'ri-er. 

llur'ry, 21, 48, 66 . 

Hur'ry-ing. 

Hurt, 21. 

Hurt'er. 

Hurt'ful (fool), ISO. 

Hur'tle-ber-ry (hur'tl-). 

Hus'band (huz'-). 

Ilus'band-ed (liuz'-). 

Hus'band-ing (huz'-). 

Hus'band-man (huz'-). 

Hus'band-ry (huz'-). 

Hush, 22. 

Hushed (husht). 

Hush'ing. 

Husk, 22. 

Husked (husht). 

Husk'i-ness, 169,186. 

Husk'ing. 

Husk'y, 93. 

Hus-sar'(7wo2;-0ar')(171) 
[so Wk. Sm.; liooz- 
zar', Wr.; huz-zar', 
Wb. Gd. 155], n. orig¬ 
inally, a Hungarian 
or Polish horse-sol¬ 
dier. [See Huzza, 148.] 

Ilus'sy (huz'zy). 

Hust'ings (ingz), n. pi. 

Hus'tle (hus'l), 162,164. 

Hus'tled (hus'ld ), 162, 
165. 

Hus'tling (hits'ling). 

Hus'wife (liuz'zif, or 
huz'wif) [so Wr.; 
liuz'zif, Wk. Gd.; 
huz'wif, Sm. 155.] 
[Housewife, 203.J 

Hus'wife-ry (huz'zif- 
ry, or huz'wif-ry ) 
[Housewifery, 
203.] 

Hut, 22. 

Hutch, 22, 44. 

Hutched ( lmcht ). 

Hutch'ing. 

Hut'ted, 176. 

Hut'ting. 

Hut-to'ni-an, 169. 

Huz-za' (hdbz-za') [so 
Sm. Gd.; hooz-zii ', 
Wr.; hdbz-za', Wk. 
155], int. an exclama¬ 
tion of joy. [See Hus¬ 
sar, 148.] 

Huz-zaed' ( hdbz-zad '), 
188. 

Huz-za'ing ( hiwz-). 

Hy'a-cinth, 171. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go ; fh as in this 








IIYACINTHINE 


236 


HYPERBOLIFORM 


ITy-a-cin'thme, 152. 
Ily'a-des (- dsz ), n. pi. 
Hy'ads {-aclz), n. pi. 
Hy-a-lcs'cence, 171. 
Hy'a-line, 152. 
Hy'a-loid. 

Hy-al'o-type. 

[II y b e rn ate, 203. — 
See Hibernate.] 
Hy'brid [so Sm.; hy¬ 
brid, or Mb'rid, Wr. 
Gd. 155.] 

Hy' brid-ism (- izm ). 
Hy-brid'i-ty, 108. 
Hy'brid-ous [so Sm .; 
hib'rid-ous, Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Hy'da-tid [so Sm.; hul'- 
a-tkl, Gd.; hi'da-tid, 
or hid'a-tid, Wr. 155.] 
Hy'da-tis [so Sm. Wr.; 
hid'a-tis, Gd. 155.] 
[pi. Hy-dat'i-des 
(- dez ), 198.] 
Hy'da-toid. 

Hy'dra [L. pi. Hy'drce ; 
Eng-, pi. Hy'dras 
(- draz ), 198.] 
Hy-drarj'id. 
Hy'dra-gogue (-gog), 
87, 108, 171. 
Hy-dran'ge-a. 

Hy'drant, 25, 72. 

Hy-drar'gy-rum. 

Hy'drate, 25, 73. 

Hy-drau'lic, 109. 

Hy-drau'lic-al. 

Hy-drau'lie-on. 

Hy-drau'lics. 

Hy'dri-ad. 

Hy'dri-o-date [so Sm. 
Wr. ; hid' ri-o-dat, 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Hy-dri-od'ic [so Sm. 
Wr.; hid-ri-od'ik, 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Hy-dro-car'bon. 
Hy-dro-car'bon-ate. 
Hy-dro-car'bu-ret. 
Hy'dro-celc. 
Hy-dro-ceph'a-lus. 
Hy-dro chlo'rate (-klo'-) 
Hy-dro -chlo'ric {-klo 1 -). 
Hy-dr o -cy'a-nate. 
Hy-dro-cy-an'ic. 
Ily-dro-dy-nam'ics. 
Hy'dro-gen, 25,15, 171. 
HyMro -gen -ate. 
Hy'dro-gen-at-ed. 

H y'dro-gen-ating. 
Hy'dro-gen-ize. 
Hy'dro-gen-ized. 
Hy'dro-gen-Iz-ing. 


Hy-drog'e-nous (-dr of-) 
Hy-drog'ra-pher, 108. 
Hy-dro-graph'ic. 

H y-dro-grapli'ic-al. 

H y-d r og'ra-ph y, 108. 
Hy-drog'u-ret. 
Ily-dro-log'ic-al (-loj'~). 
lly-drol'o-gist. 
Hy-drol'o-gy, 108. 
Hy'dro-man-cy, 169. 
Hy-dro-man'tic. 
Hy'dro-mel. 
Hy-drom'e-ter, 108. 
Hy-dro-met'ric. 
Hy-dro-met'ric-al. 
Hy-drom'e-try. 
Hy-dro-path'ic, 109. 
Hy-dro-path'ic-al, 108. 
Hy-drop'a-thist. 
Hy-drop'a-thy (108)[no£ 
hy'dro-path-y, 153.] 
Hy'dro-phane. 
Hy-droph'a nous. 
Ily'dro-phid. 
Hy-dro-pho'bi-a (171) 
[Hydrophoby, 

( liy'dro-pho-by ), 203.] 
Hy-dro-pliob'ic. 
Hy-droph-tbal'my. 
Hy'dro-phyte. 
Hy-drop'ic. 
Hy-drop'ic-al. 

H y-dr o -p neu-mat'ic 

Hy'dro-salt. 
Hy'dro-scope. 
Hy-dro-stat'ic. 
Hy-dro-stat'ic-al. 
Hy-dro-stat'ics. 
Hy-dro-sul'phate. 
Hy-dro-sul'phite, 152. 
Hy-dro-sul'phu-ret. 
lly-dro-sul'phu-ret-ted 
[Hydrosulphu- 
reted, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Hy-dro-sul-phu'ric. 
Hy-drot'ic, 109. 
Hy'droiis, 25, 100. 
Hy-e'mal [so Wk. Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; hl-e'mal, or 
hi'e-mal, Wr. 155.] 
Hy-e'na, 72. 
Hy'e-to-graph. 

H y-e-to-graph'ic. 
Hy-e-tom'e-ter. 
Hy-ge'ian (- yan), 51, 
171. 

Hy'gi-ene (-f en) \hi'- 
ji-en, or hi'jSn, Wr.; 
hi-ji-Sn', Gd. 155.] 
Hy-gi-en'ic, 109. 
Hy-gol'o-gy, 108. 
Iiy-grom'e-ter, 108. 


Hy-gro-met'ric. 
m -gro-met'ric-al. 
Hy-grom'e-try, 93, 109. 
Hy'gro-scope. 
Hy-gro-scop'ic. 

Hyke [Haik,203.] 
Ily-ke-o-sau'rus (-le-). 
Hy'lo-bate. 

Hy'lo-ist. 

IIy-Iop'a-thism(-^/«' 2 ;m). 
Hy'lo-the-ism (-izm) 
[so Sm. Gd.; hi-loth'- 
e-izm, or hi-lo-the'izm , 
Wr. 155.] 

Hy-lo-zo'ic. 
Hy-lo-zo'ism (-izm). 
Hy-lo-zo'ist. 

II y'men. 

Hy-me-ne'al. 

Ily-me ne'an, 110. 

H y-men-op'ter. 

II y-men-op'ter-al. 

11 y-men-op'ter-an. 
lly-men-op'ter-ous 
Hymn (him) (102), n. a 
song for a religious 
service. \See Him, 
100 .] 

Hymn'-book (him'-), 
20(5, Exc. 4. 

Hymned (himd), or 
Ilym'ned [so Wr.; 
himd, Gd. 155.] 

©3“ “ The participles 
hymning and hymned are 
colloquially pronounced 
him'ing and himd, but with 
solemnity him'niny and 
him'ned." Smart. 

nym'nic. 

llymn'ing (him'ing), or 
Hym'ning [so Wr.; 
him'ning, Wk. ; him'- 
ning, coll, him'ing, 
Sm.; him'ing, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 
Hym-nol'o-gist. 
Hym-nol'o-gy, 108. 
Hy'oid, 25, 27. 

Hyp (10) [H i p , 203.] 
Hy-pae'thral (-pe'-)(\ 71) 
[so Wr. Gd.; liip-e'- 
thral, Sm. 155.] 
Hy-pal'Ia-ge, 103, 170. 
Hy-pas'pist. 
Ily-per-bat'ic, 109. 
Hy-per'ba-ton. 
Hy-pc-r'bo-la, 21,Ts T .; 171. 
Hy-per'bo-le, 163. 
Hy-per-bol'ic, 109. 
Hy-per-bol'ic-al, 108. 
Hy-per-bol'ic-al-ly. 
Hy-per-bol'i-form, 10S. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; it, e, i, o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, & as in 












HYPERB0L1SM 


237 


ICHTHYOSAURUS 


Hy-per'bo-lism (- lizm). 

Hy-per'bo-list, 21, N. 

Hy-per'bo-loid. 

Hy-per-bo're-an, 49, N. 

II y-per-car'bu-ret-ted 
[ Hypercar buret- 
ed.Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Ily-per-cat-a-lec'tic. 

Hy-per-crit'ic, 109. 

Ily-pcr-crit'ic-al, 10S. 

Hy-per-crit'i-cism 

(-sizm). 

Hy-per-du'li-a. 

Hy-per'me-ter, 21, N.; 
108. 

Hy-per-met/ric-al. 

Hy'per-sthene [Hy- 
perstene, 203.] 

Hy-per-sthen'ic, 109. 

Hy-per-troph'ic, 109. 

Hy-per-troph'ic-al, 108. 

Ily-per'tro-phy, 21, N. 

Hy'phcn, 25, 35. 

Hyp-nol'o-gist, 108. 

Hyp-nol'o-gy. 

Hyp-not'ic. 

Hyp'no-tism (- tizm). 

Hy-pob'o-le [so Sm. 
Wr.; lii-poVo-le, Gd. 
155.] 

Hyp'o-caust. 

Hyp-o-chon'dres (-Jeon'- 
durz), n. pi. [so Wk. 
Wr. Gd. ; Jdp-o-Jeon'- 
drez, Sm. 155.] 

Hyp-o-clion'dri-a 
{-Jeon'-), n. pi. 

Hy p-o-ch on' d ri-ac 
{-Jeon'-), 52, 171. 

Hyp-o-clion-dri'ac-al 
{-Jeon-), 108. 

Hyp-o-chon-dri'a-cism 
-Jeon-dri'a-sizm), 136, 
171. 

Hyp-o-chon-dri'a-sis 

{-Jeon-). 

Hyp'o-cist. 

Hyp-o-cra-ter'i-form 
(108) [so Sm. Wr.; hl- 
po-Jera-tcr'i-form, Gd. 
155.] 

Hy-poc'ri-sy (169, 171) 
[not hi-pok'ri-sy,153.] 

Ilyp'o-crTtc, 152, 171. 

Hyp-o-crit'ic, 109. 

Hyp-o-crit/ic-al, 108. 

Hyp-o-gae'ous {-je'-). 

Hyp-o-gas'tric [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; lil-po-gas'- 
tri/e, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Hvp-o -gas'tro-cele [so 
Sm. Wr. ; hl-po-gas'- 
tro-s&l, Wb. Gd. 155.] 


Hyp'o-gene. 
llyp-o-ge'um [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; hi-po-je'um, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] [pi. 
Hyp-o-ge'a, 198.] 
Hyp-o-glos'sal. 
Hyp'o-gyn {-jin), 45. 
Hy-pog'y-nous (poj'-) 
[so Sm. Wr.; hl-poj'- 
i-nus, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ily-po'pi-um [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; liip-o'pi- 
um, Sm. 155.] 
Hy-pos'ta-sis [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; hip- 
os'ta-sis, Sm. 155.] 
Hy-po-stat'ic, 109. 
Ily-po-stat'ic-al [soWk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; hip-o - 
stat'He-al, Sm. 155.] 
Ily-pot'e-nuse [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; Jiip- 
ot'e-nus, Sm. 155.] 
[H ypothenu se, 
203.] 

©3" Walker, Smart, and 
Webster give only the 
form hypotenuse, and 
Goodrich prefers this form; 
but Worcester prefers hy- 
pothenuse. 

Hy-poth'e-cate [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; hip-oth'e- 
Jeat, Sm. 155.] 
Hy-poth'e-cat-ed, 183. 

II y-poth'e-cat-ing. 

II y-poth-e-ca'tion. 
Hy-poth'e-cat-or. 
Hy-poth'e-nuse [Hy¬ 
potenuse, 203.— 
See Note under Hy¬ 
potenuse.] 

Hy-poth'e-sis [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; lup-oth'e- 
sis, or Jil-poth'e-sis, 
Wk.; hip-oth'e-sis, 

Sm. 155.] 

Hy-po thet'ic [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; hip-o- 
tliel'iJe, Sm. 155.] 
Hy-po-thet'ic-al. 
Hypped (hipt) (176) 
[Hipped, 203.] 
Hyp'ping [Hipping, 
203.] 

Hyp'pish [Hippish, 
203.] 

Hyp-so-met'ric. 

Hyp-som'e-try. 

Hyrse, 16, n. millet. 

’ See Hearse, and 
lersc, 160.] 

Hy'son, 25, 86 . 


Hys'sop {his'sup) [so 
Sm.; hiz'zup, or hi'- 
sup, Wk.; lii'zup, or 
his'sup, Gd. 155.] 

©3T* Though Walker 
allows hi'zup, he says: “To 
pronounce the y long be¬ 
fore double s is contrary to 
every rule of orthoepy; 
and, therefore, as the first 
mode is undoubtedly the 
best, the other ought"to be 
relinquished.” 

Ilys-te'ri-a. 

Hys-ter'ic, 109. 

Hys-ter'ic-al, 108. 

Hys-ter'ics. 

Hys-ter'o-cele. 

Hys-ter-ot'o-my, 108. 


I. 

r-am'bic, 109. 

I-am'bus [L. pi. I-am'- 
bl ; Eng. pi. i-am'- 
bus-es {-ez), 198.] 
I'bex, 15, 25. 

I'bis, 16, 25. 
i-ca'ri-an, 49, N.; 169. 
Ice, 25, 39. 

Ice'berg, 206. 

Ice'boat. 

Ice'cream. 

Iced {1st), 183; Note C, 
p. 34. 

Ice'house. 

Ice'land-er. 

Ice-land'ic, 109. 
Ich-neu'mon {iJe-nu'-), 
171. 

Ich-no-graph'ic {He-). 
lch-no-graph'ic-al {He-). 
Ich-nog'ra-phy {He-). 
Ich-no-log'ic-al (Hc-no- 
ioj'-). 

Ieh-nol'o-gy {He-), 108. 
I'chor {-Jeawr), 171. 
I'chor-ous. 

Ich'thy-o-col {He'-). 
Ich-thy-o-col'la {He-). 
Ich-thy-og'ra-phy {He-). 
Ich'thy-o-lite {He'-), 152. 
Ich-thy-o-log'ic-al (i/e- 
thy-o-loj'He-al), 108. 
Ieh-thy-ol'o-gist (i/e-). 
Ich-thy-ol'o-gy (He-). 
Ich'thy-o-man-cy (He'-). 
Ich-thy-oph'a-gist (He-). 
Ich-thy-oph'a-gous 
(He-). 

Ich-thy-oph'a-gy (He-). 
Ich-thy-o-sau'rus (He-). 


fall; e as in there; oh as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 







ICHTHYOSIS 


238 


ILLUMINER 


Ich-thy-o'sis (ik-), 100 . 
I'ci-cle (t'sik-l), 104,171. 
I'ci-ness, 109, 180. 
19 'ing, 183. 

i-eou'o-clasm (- klazm). 
i-con'o-clast. 


i-cou-o-clast'ic, 109. 
i-con-o-graph'ic. 
i-cou-og'ra-phy, 108. 
I-cou-ol'a-ter. 



ul <11« 

I-co-sa-he'dron [pi. 

co-sa-he'dra, 198.] 
x-co-san'dri-a, n. pi. 
1 -co-san'dri-an. 
I-co-san'droiis. 


I- 


Ic-ter'ic, 109. 
Ic-ter'ic-al, 108. 
Ic-teri'tious (- ish'us ). 
19 'y, 93, 183. 

I-de'a, 72, 79. 

X-de'al, 72. 

i-de'al-ism (-izm) , 136. 
i-de'al-ist. 


I-de-al'i-ty, 108,169. 
I-de-al-I-za'tion. 


I-de'al-ize, 202 . 
I-de'al-izcd, 183. 
I-de'al-Iz-ing. 
I'dem (L.). 
I-den'tic-al, 108. 
I-den'tic-al-ly, 170. 
I-den-ti-fi-ca'tion. 


I-den'ti-fied, 186. 

I-den'ti-fy, 94. 

I-den'ti-fy-ing. 

I-den'ti-ty, 108, 169. 

I-dc-o -grapli'ic [so Sra. 
Wr.; id-e-grafik,Gd. 
155.] 

T-de-o-graph'ic-al. 

i-de-og'ra-phy, 108. 

I-de-o-log'ic-al (- loj '-) 

[so Wr.; id-e-o-loj'ik- 
al, Gd. 155.] 

T-de-ol'o-gist [ l-de-ol'o- 
gist, or id e-ol'o-gist, 
Wr.; ul-e-ol' o-gist, 

_ Gd. 155.] 

I-de-ol'o-gy (108) [so 
Sra.; i-de-ol'o-jy, or 
id-e-ol'o-jy, Wr. ; id- 
e-ol 1 o-jy, Gd. 155.] 

Ides (idz), n. pi. 

Id-i-oc'ra-sy, 109. 

Id-i-o-crat'ic, 109. 

Id i-o-crat'ic-al, 108. 

Id'i-o-cy, 109, 171. 

Id'i-om, 80, 169. 

Id-i-o-mat'ic. 

Id-i-o mat'ie-al. 

Id-i-o-mat'ic-al-ly. 


Id-i-o-path'ic, 109. 
Id-i-op'a-thy. 
Id-i-o-syn'cra-sy, 171. 
Id-i-o-syn-crat'ic. 
Id'i-ot, 80, 109. 
Id-i-ot'ic, 109. 
Id-i-ot'ic-al, 108. 
Id-i-ot'i-con. 

Id'i-ot-ism (-izm). 

I'dle (i'dl), 104. 

1'dled ( i'dld ) 183. 
I'dler. 

I'dling. 

I'dly, 93. 

Id'o-crase [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; i'ao-kras, Sm. 
155.] 

Fdol, 25, 86 . 

I-dol'a-ter, 169. 
I-dol'a-tress. 
X-dol'a-trize, 202. 
X-dol'a-trized, 183. 
i-dol'a-triz-ing. 
I-dol'a-trous. 
I-dol'a-try, 171. 
I'dol-ize, 202 . 

I'dol-ized, 183. 
I'dol-iz-er. 

I'dol-Iz-ing. 

I'dyl, 171. 

Walker quotes sev¬ 
eral authorities for pro¬ 
nouncing the i long in the 
first syllable of idyl , be¬ 
cause, as he says, “ there 
is sometimes an erroneous 
pronunciation of this word 
by making the i short,as in 
the first syllable of idiot." 

I-dyl'lic. 

If, 16, 35. 

Ig'ne-ous, 100, 109. 
Ig-nip'o-tent. 

Jg'nis Fat'u-us (L.) [pi. 
Jg'nes (-nez) Fat'u-i, 
198.] 

Ig-nite', 25, 103. 
Tg-mt'ed. 

Ig-nTt'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Ig-ni'tion (-nish'un). 
Ig-niv'o-mous. 
Ig-no'ble, 104. 
Ig-no'bly. 

Ig-no-min'i-ous [soWr. 
Wb. Gd.; ig-no-min'- 
yus, Wk. Sm. 155.J 
Ig'uo-min-y, 156. 
Ig-no-ra'mus. 
Ig'no-rance, 105, 169. 
Ig'no-rant. 

Ig-nore', 24, 103. 
lg-nored', 183. 
Ig-nor'iug. 

i-gua'na ’ (-gw'd 1 -) [so 


Wr. Wb. Gd.; ig-u- 

a'na, Sra. 155.] 

I- gmi'no-don(-< 7 wa'-)[so 
Wb. Gd. 5 1-gwan'o- 
don, Wr. ; ig-u-an’o - 
don, Sm. 155.] 

Il'e-um. 

Il'e-us. 

I'lex. 

Il'i-ac, 169. 

Il'i-ad, 72, 109. 

Ill, 16, 172. 

II- lapse'. 

Il-la'tion. 

li'la-tive (84) [ not il-la'- 
tiv, 153.] 

II laud'a-ble, 164. 
Ill'-bred, 206, Exc. 5. 
Il-le'gal, 72. 
Il-le-gal'i-ty, 108, 109. 
Il-le'gal-ly, 170. 

II lcg-i-bil'i-ty (-lej-). 
Il-leg'i-ble (-lej 1 -), 104, 
171. 

Il-leg'i-bly (-lej'-). 

I lle-git'i-ma-cy, 169. 
Ille-git'i-mate. 
Il-le-git'i-mat-ed. 

II le-git'i-mat-ing. 
Il-le-git-i-ma'tion. 

II -lev'i-a-ble, 164. 
Illib'er-al, 233, Exc. 

II lib-er-al'i-ty, 171. 

II li 9 'it, 170. 
Il-lim'it-a-ble, 164, 109. 

11 li-ni'tion (-nish'un.) 
Il-li-qua'tion, 171. 
Il-li'sion (-lizh'un). 
Il-lit'er-a-cy, 109. 
Il-lit'er-al. 

11-lit'er-ate, 170. 
Il-log'io-al ( loj'-). 
Il-lude', 20 , 103. 
Il-lud'ed, 183. 

11 -lud'ing. 

Il lume', 20, 103. 
Illumed', 183. 
Il-lura'ing. 

II lu'miu-a-ble, 104. 
Il-lu'min-ant. 
Il-lu'miu-ate, 73. 

11 lu'min-at-ed. 
11 -lu-mi-na'ti, n. pi. 

II lu'min-at-ing. 
Il-lu-raiu-a'tiou. 
Il-lii'min-at-ive (84) [so 
Sm.; il-lu’min-at-iv , 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Il-lu'min-at-or. 
Il-lu'mme, 152. 
Il-lu'mined (-mind). 
Il-lu-rain-ee', 122 . 
Il-lu'min-er. 


a, e, 1 , o, u, y, long j a, e, 1 , 6 , ii, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







ILLUMINING 


239 


IMMUNITY 


U-lu'min-ing, 1&3. 

Il-lu'min-ism (- izm ). 

Il-lu'sion (- zhun ), n. cle- 
ceptiou. [See Elusion, 
148.] 

U-lu'sion-ist [-zhun). 

Il-lu'sive, 84. 

U-lu'so-ry, 86. 

U-lus'trate. 

Il-lus'trat-ed, 183. 

11-lus'trat-ing. 

Il-lus-tra'tion, 112. 

Il-lus'tra-tive, 84. 

lllus'trat-or. 

U-lus'tra-to-ry, 86. 

U-lus'tri-ous. 

Im'age, 16, 70. 

Im'age-a-ble, 164, 169. 

Im'a-ger-y [so Wk. 
Sm. ; im'aj-ry, Wb. 
Gd.; im'a-jer-y, or 
im'aj-ry , Wr. 155.] 

Im-ag'i-na-ble (-«)'-), 
164. 

Im-ag'i-na-ry {-aj'-), 72. 

Im-ag-i-na'tion {-aj-). 

Im-ag'i-na-tlve (- aj'-). 

Im-ag'me {-aj'-), 152. 

Im-ag'ined (- aj'ind). 

Im-ag'in-er (- aj'-), 183. 

Im-ag'in-ing {-aj'-). 

I'man, I-mam', or I- 
raaum'. 

[Imbankment, 
203. — See Embank¬ 
ment.] 

[I m b a r g o , 203. — See 
Embargo.] 

[Imb ar k, 203. — See 
Embark.] 

Im-bathe'. 

Im-bathed', 165. 

Im-bath'ing. 

Im'be-cile, or Im-be- 
cile' (- sel') [so Gd.; 
im-be-sel', 8m.3 im- 
bes'il , or im-be-sSl', 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Im-be-cil'i-ty, 169. 

[Imbed, 203. — See 
Embed.] 

Im bibe', 25, 103. 

Imbibed', 183. 

Im-bib'er. 

Im-bib'ing. 

Im-bit'ter [Embit¬ 
ter, 203.] 

Im-bit'tered, 150. 

Im bit'ter-er, 77. 

Im-bit'ter-ing. 

Im-bor'der [Embor- 
d e r, 203.] 

Im-bor'dered (-durd). 


Im-bor'der-ing. 
Im-bo'som {-bob'zum) 
[E m bosom, 203.] 
Im-bo'somed {-bud'~ 
zumd), 165, 171. 
Im-bo'som-ing {-bub'- 
zum-). 

[Imbowel, 203. — See 
Embowel.] 
Im'bri-cate. 
Im'bri-cat-ed. 
Im-bri-ea'tion. 
Imbroglio (It.) (im- 
brol'yo). 

Im-brown'. 

Im-browned' 

{-broiond'). 

Im-brown'ing. 

Im-brue' (-broo'), 19. 
Im-brued' {-brood'), 
183. 

Im-bru'ing {-broo'-). 
Im-bru'ment {-broo'-). 
Im-brute' {-broot'), 19. 
Im-brut'ed {-broot'-). 
Im-brut'ing {-broot'-). 
Im-bue', 26. 

Im-bued', 183. 
Itn-ba'ing-. 
Im-i-ta-bil'i-ty, 169. 

Im'i ta-ble, 164. 
Im'i-tate, 169. 
Im'i-tat-ed, 183. 
Im'i-tat-ing. 
Im-i-ta'tion. 


Im'i-tat-ive, 84. 
Im'i-tat-or, 183. 
Im-mac'u-late, 170. 
Im'ma-nen-cy. 
Im'ma-nent (169), a. in¬ 
herent. See Immi¬ 
nent, 148.] 

Im-ma-te'ri-al, 49, N. 
Im-ma-te'ri-al-ism 


{-izm). 

lm-ma-te'ri-al-ist. 


Im-ma-te-ri-al'i-ty. 
Im-ma-ture', 170. 
Im-ma-tured'. 


Im-ma-tu'ri-ty, 49, N. 
Im-meas'ur-a-ble 
(- mezh'ur-a-bl ) (171) 

[so Wb. Gd .; im- 
mezh'u-ra-bl, Wk. 
Wr.; im-mezh'oo-ra- 
bl, Sm. 155.] 
Im-me'di-ate (73) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
im-me'di-at, or im- 
me'ji-at, Wk. 155.] 
Im-med'i-ca-ble, 164. 
Im-me-lo'di-ous. 
Im-mem'o-ra-bie, 164. 


Im-me-mo'ri-al, 49, N. 
Im-mense', 15, 39. 
Im-meu'si-ty, 169, 171. 
Im-men'su-ra-ble 
{-men'shoo-ra-bl) [ im - 
men' sh’oo-ra-bl, Sm. 
(See § 26); im-men'- 
shu-ra-bl, Wk. j im- 
men' su-ra-bl, Gd. 

155.] 

Im-merge', 21, N. 

Im merged', 183. 
Im-merg'ing (- merj'-). 
Im-merse', 21 , N. 
Im-mersed' {-merst'). 
Im-mers'ing. 
Im-mer'sion, n. act of 
immersing or state of 
being immersed. [See 
Emersion, 148.] 
Im-mer'sion-ist. 
Im-mesh', 15, 46. 
Im-meshed' (- mesht'). 
Im-mesh'ino'. 
Im-me-thod'ic-al, 108. 
InTmi-grant, 66 , 170. 
Im'mi-grate, 73, 78. 
Im'mi-grat-ed, 183. 
Im'mi-grat-iug. 
Im-mi-gra'tion, 112 . 
Im'mi-nent (169), a. 
threatening closely. 
[ See Immanent, 148.] 
Im-min'gle (- ming'gl). 
Im-mm'gled {-ming'- 
gld). 

Im-min'gling {-ming'-). 
Im-mis-ci-bil'i-ty. 
Im-mis'ci-ble, 164, 171. 
Im-mis'sion {-mish'- 
un). 

Im-mit'i-ga-ble, 164. 
Im-mo-bii'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Im-mod'er-ate, 170. 
Im-mod-er-a'tiou. 
Im-mod'est, 170. 
Im-mod'es-ty. 
Im'rno-late, 73,170. 
Im'mo-lat-ed, 183. 
Im'mo-lat-ing. 
Im-mo-la'tion. 
Im-mo-lat'or. 

Im-mor'al, 66 , N. 
Im-mo-ral'i-ty, 169. 
Im-mor'al-ly, 66 , N. 
Im-mor'tal, 72. 
Im-mor-tal'i-ty, 171. 
Im-mor-tal-i-za'tion. 
Im-mor'tal-ize, 202 . 
Im-mor'tal-ized, 183. 
Im-mor'tal-iz-ing. 
Im-mov'a-ble, 164, 183. 
Im-mu'ni-ty, 170. 


fall 3 e as in there 3 00 as in foot 3 9 as in facile j gh as g in go 3 th as in this 










IMMURE 


240 


IMPLANTING 


Im-mure', 26. 
Ira-mured', 183. 
Im-mur'ing. 
Im-mu-ta-bil'i-ty, 108. 
Im-rau'ta-ble, 1(34. 
Im-mu'ta-bly. 

Imp, 10. 

Im-pact', v. 103, 161. 
Im'pact, n. 103, 161. 
Im-pact'ed. 

Im-pact'ing. 

Ira-pair' (-pir'), 14. 
Im-paired' (-perd 1 ), 165. 
Im-pair'er (-pir 1 -). 
Im-pair'ing (-pSr 1 -). 
Im-pal-pa-Dil'i-ty, 169. 
Im-pal'pa-ble, 164. 
Im-pal'sled (- pol'zid). 
Ira-pal'sy (-pol'zy), 169. 
Ini-pal'sy-mg (-pol'¬ 
zy-). 

Im-pa-na'tion. 

Im-pan' el [ I m p a n - 

nel, Empanel, 
Empannel, 203.] 
Im-pan'elled (-eld) (165) 
Irapanneled, 
Vb. Gd. 203.] [See 
177, and Note E, p. 
70.] 

Ira-pan'el-ling [I m - 
panneling, Wb. 
Gd. 203.1 
Im-par'a-dise. 
Im-piir'a-dised (-dist). 
Im-par'a-dis-ing, 183. 
Im-par-i-syl-lab'ic. 
Im-par'i-ty, 10 S. 
Im-parl', 11 . 
Im-parl'ance, 169. 
Imparled', 165. 
Im-parl'ing. 
Im-par-son-ee', 122 . 
Impart', 11 . 
Im-part'ance. 
Im-part'ed. 

Im-part'er. 

lm-part'ing. 

Im-par'tial (-shal). 
Im-par-ti-al'i-ty (-sht- 
al'i-ty ) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; im-par-shal'i-ty, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Im-part-i-bil'i-ty. 
Im-part'i-ble, 164. 
Im-pass'a-ble, 104. 
Im-pas-si-bil'i-ty, 169. 
Im-pas'si-ble, 104. 
Im-pas'sioned (-pasW- 
und ), 174. 

Im-pas'sTve, 84. 
Im-pas-siv'i-ty, 108. 
Im-pas-ta'tion. 


Im-paste', 23. 
Im-past'ed, 183. 
Im-past'ing. 
Im-pa'tience ( -shena ). 
Im-pa'tient ( -shent ), 

171. 

Impawn', 17. 
Im-pawned', 165. 
Im-pawn'ing. 
Im-peacli', 13, 44. 
Im-peach'a-ble, 164. 
Im-peached' (- pecht '). 
Im-peach'er. 
Im-peach'ment. 
Im-pearl' (- perl '), 21 , 
N. 

Im-pearled' ( -perld '). 
Im-pearl'ing (-perl'-). 
Im-pec-ca-bil'i-ty, 169. 
Im-pec'ca-ble, 104. 
Im-pec'can-cy. 
Im-pec'cant. 
Im-pe-eu-ni-os'i-ty. 
Im-pede', 13. 

Im-ped'ed. 

Im-ped'i-ble (164) [so 
Gd.; im-ped'i-bl, Wr. 
155.] 

Im-ped'i-ment, 169. 
Im-ped'ing, 183. 
Im-ped'i tive, 84. 
Im-pel', 15. 

Im pelled' (-peld'), 165. 
Im-pel'lent, 169, 170. 
Im-pel'ler, 170. 
Im-pel'ling. 

Im-pen'. 

Im-pend' (15, 103), v. to 
bang over ; to threat¬ 
en. [See Impend, 
160.] 

Im-pend'ed. 
Im-pend'ence. 
Im-pend'en-cy. 
Im-pend'ent, 169. 
Im-pend'ing. 
Im-pen-e-tra-bil'i-ty. 
Im-pen'e-tra-ble, 164, 
171. 

Im-pen'i-tence. 
Im-pen'i-ten-cy, 169 
Im-pen'i-tent. 
Im-pen'nate, 170. 
Im-penned' (- pend '), v. 
did impen. [See Im¬ 
pend, 100 .] 
Im-pen'ning, 176. 
Im-pen'nous. 
Im-per'a-tlve, 84. 
Im-per-cep-ti-bil'i-ty. 
Im-per-cep'ti-ble, 104. 
Im-per'fect, 21, N. 
Im-per-fec'tion. 


Im-per'fo-ra-ble, 164. 
Im-per'fo-rate, 21, N. 
Im-per'fo-rat-ed. 
Im-per-fo-ra'tion. 
Im-pe'ri-al, 49, N. 
Im-pe'ri-al-ism (- izm ). 
Im-pe'ri-al-ist. 

Im-pe ri-al'i-ty, 108. 
Im-pe'ri-al-ly. 

Im-per'il. 

Im-per'illed [Imper¬ 
iled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
—See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Im-per'il-ling [Im¬ 
periling, Wb. Gd. 

203.] 

Im-pe'ri-ous, 49, N. 
Im-pOr'ish-a-ble, 164. 
Im-pcr'ma-nence, 21 , N. 
Im-per'ma-neu-cy. 
Im-per'ma-nent. 
Im-per-me-a-bil'i-ty. 
Im-per'me-a-ble, 101 . 
Im-per'so-nal, 21, N. 
Im-per-so-nal'i-ty. 
Im-per'so-nal-ly. 
Im-per'so-nate. 
Im-per'so-nat-ed. 
Im-per-so-na'tion. 
Im-per-sua'si-ble 
( -sica'si-bl ), 104, 171. 
Im-per'ti-neuec, 21 , N. 
Im-pcr'ti-nen-cy. 
Im-per'ti-nent, 109. 
Im-per-tur-ba-bil'i-ty. 
Im-per-tur'ba-ble, 104. 
Im-per-tur-ba'tion. 
Im-per-vi-a-bil'i-ty. 
Im-per'vi-a-ble, 104. 
Im-per'vi-oiis. 
Im-pe-tig'i-nous (- tij '-). 
lm-pe-tvgo (L.). 
Im-pet-u-os'i-ty, 108. 
Im-pet'u-oiis. 

Im'pe-tus. 

Im-pierce', 13. 
Im-pierce'a-ble, 1S3. 
Im-pierced' (- pent '). 
Im-pierg'ing. 

Im-pi'e-ty, 169. 
Im-pinge', 10, 45. 

Im pinged' (- pmjd '). 
Im-pinge'ment. 
Im-ping'ing (-pin.)'-). 
Im'pi-ous, 78, 169. 
Im-pla-ca-bil'i-ty. 
Im-pla'ca-ble, 104. 
Im-pla'ca-bly, 93. 
Im-plant', 10, 103. 
Im-plant-a'tion. 
Im-plant'ed. 
Im-plant'ing. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long 5 a, e, 1 , 6 , ii, y, short } a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










IMPLAUSIBILITY 


IMPROVISATION 


lm-plau-si-bil'i-ty 
[-zt-), 10S, 1G9. 
Im-plau'si-ble (- zi-bl ). 
Implead'. 

Im-plead'ed. 
Im-plead'er. 
Im-plead'ing. 
Im'ple-ment, 109,171. 
Im-ple'tion. 

Im'plex. 

Im'pli cate, 73, 109. 
Im'pli-eat-ed. 
Im'pli-cat-iug. 
Im-pli-ca'tion. 
lm'pli-cat-ive [so Sm. 
Wr.; im'pli-Ica-tiv, 
Wb. Gd. 155. J 
Im-plig'it. 

Implied', 180. 
Im-pli'ed-ly. 
Im-plo-ra'tion. 
Im-plore', ‘24, 103. 
Im-plored', 105. 
Im-plor'er. 

Im-plor'ing. 
Im-plumed' (- plumd '). 
Im-ply', 25. 
lm-ply'ing. 

Im-pol'i-cy, 109. 
Im-po-lite', 152. 
Im-pol'i-tic, 109, Exc. 
Im-pon-der-a-bil'i-ty. 
Im-pon'der-a-ble, 104. 
Im-pon'der-ous. 
Im-po-ros'i-ty. 
lm-po'rous, 49, N. 

Im port', v. 24, 49, 101. 

When this verb has 
the sense of to signify, 
Smart pronounces it im- 
pawrt’. 

Im'port, n. 10 , 101. 

C@“ When this noun has 
the sense of signification. 
Smart pronounces it im'- 
pawrt. 

Im-port'a-blc, 104, 109. 
Im-por'tauce, 109. 
Im-por'tant [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; im- 
por'tant, or im-por'¬ 
tant, Wk. 155.] 

“ The best usage,” 
says Walker, of the two 
modes which he gives, “is 
on the side of the first pro¬ 
nunciation [im-por’tant].” 

Im-port-a'tion. 

Im-port'ed. 

Im-port'er. 

Im-port'ing. 


241 

Im-port'u-nate (44, N. 
1) [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; im-por'chu-nat, 
Wk. 155.] 

Im-por-tune', 122 . 

Im-por-tuned', 183. 

Im-j)or-tun'er. 

Im-por-tun'ing. 

Im-por-tu'ni-ty, 109. 

Im-pos'a-ble [-pOz'-), 
104. 

Im-pose' t-pdz'), 24, 40. 

Im posed' (- pozd '). 

Im-pos'er (- pdz'-). 

Im-pos'ing [-pdz'-). 

Im-po-si'tion [-zish'- 
un). 

Im-pos-si-bil'i-ty, 171. 

Im-pos'si-ble, 104, 170. 

Im'post, 10, 24. 

Impost' hu-mate [so 
Sm. Wr.; im-pos'tu- 
mat, Wb. Gd. ; im- 
pos' chu-mat, Wk. 
155.] 

Im-post'hu-mat-ed. 

Im-post'hu-mat-ing. 

Im-po st-hu-ma'tion. 

Im-post'hume [so Sm.; 
im-pos'turn, Wr. Wb. 
Gd. ; im-pos'chum, 
Wk. 155.] 

Im-pos'tor, 88 . 

Im-post'ure (- yur ) (91) 
[so Wr.; im-pos'tur, 
coll. im-pos' eld oor, 

Sm. [See § 20); im- 
pos'chur, Wk. 155.] 

Im'po-tence. 

Im'po-ten-cy, 109. 

Im'po-tent, 105. 

Im-pound', 28. 

Im-pound'ed. 

Im-pound'ing. 

Im-pov'er-ish [Em- 
poverish, 203.] 

Im-pov'er-ished [-isht). 

Im-pov'er-ish-er. 

Im-pov'er-ish-ing. 

Im-pov'er-ish-ment. 

[I m p o w c r , 203.— 
See Empower.] 

Tm-prac-ti-ca-bil'i-ty. 

Im-prac'ti-ca-ble, 104. 

Im'pre-cate, 73, 109. 

Im'pre-cat-ed. 

Im'pre-cat-ing. 

Im'pre-cat-o-ry, 80. 

Im-pregn' [-prcn'), 102 . 

Im-preg-ua-bil'i-ty. 

Im-preg'na-ble, 104 

Im-preg'nate. 

Im-preg'nat-ed. 


| Im-preg'nat-ing. 

j Im-preg-na'tion. 

Im-pregned' [-prSnd'), 

102 . 

Im-pregn'ing [-prcn'-), 

102 . 

Im-pre-scrip-ti-bil'i-ty. 

Im-pre-serip'ti-ble, 104. 

Im press', v. 103, 101. 

Im'press, n. 103, 101 . 

Im-pressed' [prest'), 
105 ; Note C, p. 34. 

Im-press-i-bil'i-ty, 108. 

Im-press'i-ble, 104. 

Im-press'ing. 

Im-pres'sion [-presh'- 
un). 

Im-press'fve, 84. 

Im-press'ment. 

Im-pri-ma'tur (L.). 

Im-pri'mis (L.). 

Im print', v. 10, 103, 

101 . 

Im'print, n. 103, 101. 

Im-pris'on [-priz'n), 
149. 

Im-pris'oned [-priz’- 
nd), 105. 

Im-pris'on-er [-priz’- 
n-). 

Im-pris'on-ing (- priz r 
n-). 

Im-pris'on-ment [-priz'- 
n-). 

Im-prob-a-bil'i-ty, 109. 

Im-prob'a-ble, 104. 

Im-prob'i ty. 

Im-promp'tu [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; im- 
prom'tu, Wk. 155.] 

Im-prop'er. 

Im-pro'pri-ate. 

Im-pro'pri-at-ed. 

Im-pro'ijri-at-ing. 

Im-pro-pri-a'tion. 

Im-pro'pri-at-or [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
im-pro-pri-at'or, Wk. 
155.] 

Im-pro-pri'e-ty, 109. 

Im-prov-a-bil'l-ty 

[-proov-). 

Im-prove' [-proov'-), 
19. 

Im-proved' [-proovd'). 

Im-prov'er [-pt'oov'-). 

Im-prov'ing [-proov'-). 

Im-prove'ment 

[-proov'-). 

Im-prov'i-dence. 

Im-prov'i-dent. 

Im-prov'ing [ proov'-). 

Im-prov-i-sa'tion. 


fall e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go j th as in this. 

21 










IMPR0VISAT1ZE 


242 


INCITED 


Im-pro-vis'a-tize 
(- viz'-), 202. 

Im-pro-vis'a-tized 
(- viz '-), 183. 

Im-pro-vis'a-tiz-ing 
(- viz'-). 

Im-pro-vis'a-tor (-viz'-). 

Iin pro-vise' (-viz'), 202 . 

Im-pro-vised' (-vizcV). 

Im-pro-vis'er (-viz'-). 

Im-pro-vis'ing (-viz'-). 

Jm-prov-vi-sa-to're (It.) 
[pi. Im-]>rov-vi-sa-to'- 
ri (-re), 198.] 

Im-prov-vi-sa-tri' ce (It.) 
(im-prov-ve-sa-tre'- 
cha). 

©y Goodrich remarks 
of the two preceding 
words, that they are “usu¬ 
ally spelled with but one 
v by the English and 
French.” 


Im-pru'dence (-proo'-). 
Im pru'dent (-proo 1 -). 
Irn'pu-dence, 109. 
Im'pu-dent. 
Im-pu-diij'i-ty, 109, 171. 
Im-pugn' (-pun), 102 . 
Im-pugned' (- pund '). 
Im-pugn'er (-pun'-). 
Im-pu'is-sant, 109, 170. 
Im'pulse (-puls), 171. 
Im-pul'sion, 118. 
Im-pul'sive. 
Im-pu'ni-ty, 108, 109. 
Impure'. 

Im-pu'ri ty, 49, N. [See 
Purify.] 

Im-pur'ple, 104, 104. 
Im-pur'pled (-pur'pld). 
Im-pur'pling. 
Im-put'a-ble, 104. 
Im-pu-ta'tion. 
Im-put'a-tive, 84. 
Im-pute', 20 . 

Im-put'ed, 183. 
Im-put'ing. 

In, prep. & ad. within. 

[Nee Inn, 100.] 
In-a-bil'i-ty, 108, 109. 
In-ac-ces-si-bil'i-ty. 
In-ac-ces'si-ble, 104. 
In-ac'cu-ra-cy, 109. 
In-ac'cu-rate. 

In-ac'tion. 

In-ae'ttve, 84. 
In-ac-tiv'i-ty. 
In-ad'e-qua-cy, 171. 
In-ad'e-quate. 
In-ad-mis-si-bil'i-ty. 
In-ad-mi s'si-ble, 104. 
In-ad-ver'tence, 21 , N. 


' In-ad-ver'ten-cy. 
In-ad-ver'tent. 
In-al'ien-a-ble (-yen-), 
104. 

In-am-o-ra'ta, n. fem. 
In-am-o-ra'to, n. mas. 
[so Wr. Gd. ; in-am- 
o-ra'to, Sm. 155.] 
In-ane', 23. 
In-an'i-mate, 109. 
In-an'i-mat-ed. 
In-a-ni'tion, 112 . 

In-an'i ty, 108, 109. 
In-ap pli-ca-bil'i-ty. 
In-ap'pii-ca-ble, 1(54. 
In-ap-pre'ci-a-ble (-pre'~ 
shi-a-bl), 104. 
In-ap-pro'pri-ate. 
In-apt'. 

In-apt'i-tude, 108. 
In-ar-tic'u-late, 73, 89. 
In-ar-ti-fi'cial (-fish'al). 
In-at-ten'tion. 

In-at ten'tive, 84. 
In-au'di-ble, 104. 
In-au'gu-ral, 72. 
In-au'gu-rate. 
In-au'gu-rat-ed, 183 
In-au-gu-ra'tion. 
In-au'gu-rat-or. 

In au-spl'cious (-spish'- 
iis), 112, 171. 

In'born,135. 

In'bred. 

In'ca (ing'lca) [so Sm.; 
in'lea, Wr. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

In-cage' (23, 45) [En¬ 
cage, 203.] 

In-caged', 105. 
In-cag'ing (-kaj'-). 
In-cal'cuda-ble, 1(44. 
Iu-ca-les'cence, 39, 171. 
In-ca-les'cen-cy, 109. 
In-ca-les'cent. 
In-can-des'cence, 39. 
In-can-des'cent. 
In-can-ta'tion. 
In-can'ta-to-ry, 80. 
In-ca-pa-bil'i-ty, 108. 
In-ca'pa-ble, 104. 
In-ca-pag'i-tate. 

I n-ca-pag 'i -tat-ed. 
In-ca-pa^'i-tat-ing. 
In-ca-pag'i-ty. 
In-car'cer-ate, 73. 
In-car'cer-at-ed. 

I n-car'cer-at-ing. 

In-car-cer-a'tion. 
In-car'nate, a. & v. 73 . 
In-car'nat-ed, 183. 
j In-car'nat-ing. 

I In-car-na'tion. 


; In-car'na-tive, 84. 

In-case' [En casc,203.] 

In-cased' (-least'). 

In-cas'ing. 

In-cau'tious (-s/ms),109. 

In-cend'i-a-rism(-rt^m). 

In-cend'i-a-ry (72, 109) 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd. ; in- 
send'yur-y, Sm.; in- 
cen'di- a-ry , or in-sen'- 
ji-a-ry, Wk. 155.] 

In-cense' (101), v. to in¬ 
flame with anger; to 
provoke. 

Iu'cense [so Wk. Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; in'sens, or 
in-sens', Wr. 155], v. 
to burn ; — to perfume 
witli incense. 

Iu'cense, n. 101. 

In-cen'sive. 

In-cen'sor, 88 . 

In'cen-so-ry, or In-cen'- 
so-ry [so Wr.; in'- 
sen-sur-y, Wk. Sm. ; 
in-sen'so-ry, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

In-cen'tTve, 84. 

In-cep'tion. 

In-cep'tive, 84. 

In-cep'tor. 

In-cer'ti-tude, 21 , N.108. 

In-ces'san-cy. 

In-ces'sant. 

In'cest. 

In-cest'u-ous. 

Inch, 10, 44. 

[Inchase, 201 , 203. — 
See Enchase.] 

In-cho'a-tive (-leo'-) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
ing'ko-a-tiv, Sm. 155.] 

In'ci-dence, 39, 109. 

In'ci-dent, 127. 

In-ci-dent'al. 

In-ci-dent'al-ly. 

In-ein'er-ate. 

In-cin'er-at-ed. 

In-cin'er-at-ing. 

In-cin-or-a'tiou. 

In-cip'i-ence. 

In-cip'i-en-cy, 109. 

In-cip'i-ent. 

In-cise' (-siz'-), 202 . 

Iu-cised' (-slzd 1 ). 

lu-cis'ing (-siz'-). 

In-cT'sion (-sizh'un). 

In-ci'sive, 84. 

In-ci'sor. 

In-cTt'ant. 

In-ci-ta'tion. 

In-cite', 25. 

In-cit'ed, 183. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6 , u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 














INCITEMENT 


INCURABILITY 


Tn-cite'ment. 

In-cit'er. 

In-cit'ing\ 

In-ci-vil'i-ty. 

In-clasp', 12, 131. 

In-clasped' (- klaspt '). 

In-clasp'ing. 

In-clem'en-cy, 1G9. 

Iu-clem'ent. 

In-clin'a-ble, 1G4. 

In-cli-na'tion. 

In-elin'a-to-ry (8G) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; l/i- 
ktin'a-to-ry, Wk. Wr. 
155.J 

“ The termination 
atory has a tendency to 
shorten the preceding vow¬ 
el, as is evident in de¬ 
clamatory, predatory, &c.” 
Walker. 

In-cline', 25. 

In-clined', 1G5, 183. 

In-clin'er. 

ln-clin'ing. 

In-close' (- klBz ') [En¬ 
close, 201, 203. — 
See Note under En- 
close. J 

In-closed' (-klBzd'), 183. 

In-clos'ing (kloz'-). 

In-clos'ure (- kloz'yur) 
[Enclosure, 201, 
203.] 

In-clude', 2G. 

In-clud'ed. 

In-clud'ing. 

Tn-clu'sion ( -zhun ). 
m Tn-clu'sive, 84. 

Ill -cog'. 

In-cog'ni-to. 

In-cog'ni-za-ble, 1G4. 

In-cog'ni zancc. 

In-cog'ni-zant, 169. 

Tn-co-he'rence, 49, N. 

Tn-co-he'ren-cy. 

In-co-lie'rent. 

Tn-com-bus ti-bil'i-ty. 

In-com-bus'ti-ble, 1G4. 

In' come {-kum). 

In-com-men-su-r a-bil'i- 
ty (shoo-), 26, 46, 
Note 2. 

In-com-men' su-ra-ble 
(-shoo-), 164, 171. 

In-com-men' su rate 
(-shoo-) 46,Note 2, 171. 

Tn-com-mode', 66, 170. 

In-com-mod'ed, 183. 

In-com-mod'ing. 

ln-com-mo'di-ous [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 
in-kom-mo' di-us, or 


243 

in-kom-mo'ji-us, Wk. 
155.] 

In-com-mu-ni-ca-bil'i- 

ty. 

In-com-rau'ni-ca-ble,lG4 

In-com'par-a-ble (164) 
[not in-kom per'a-ble, 
153.] 

In-com-pat-i-bil'i-ty. 

In-com-pat'i-ble, 164. 

In-com'pe-tence. 

In-com'pe-ten-cy, 169. 

In-com'pe-tent. 

In-com-plete'. 

In-com-pos'ite (-poz'-) 
(152) [so Sm. Wr.; 
in-kom-poz'it, or in- 
kom'po-zit, Gd. 155.] 

In-com-pre-hen-si-bil'i- 
ty, 116. 

In-com-pre-hen'si-ble, 

164. 

In-com-press-i-bil'i-ty. 

In-com-press'i-ble, 164. 

In con-ceiv'a-ble, 164, 
169. 

In-con-clu'sive. 

In-eon'dite [so Sm.Wb. 
Gd.; in'kon-dlt, Wk ; 
in'kon-dlt, or in-kon'- 
dit, Wr. 155.] 

In-eon-gru'i-ty(-, 9 ?'oo'-). 

In-con'gru-ous ( -kong '- 
groo-), 19, 54, 169. 

In-con'se-quence. 

In-con'se-quent. 

In-con-se-quen'tial 

(-shal). 

Tn-con-sid'er-a-ble, 164. 

Tn-con-sid'er-ate, 73. 

In-con-sist'en-cy, 169. 

In-con-sist'ent. 

In-con-sol'a-ble, 164. 

In-con-spic'u-ous. 

In-con'stan-cy, 169. 

Tn-con'stant. 

In-con-test'a-ble, 164. 

Tn-con'ti-nence. 

In-con'ti-nent. 

Tn-con-tro-vert-i-bil'i-ty 

In-con-tro-vert'i-ble. 

Tn-con-ven'ience ( -yens) 
[so Gd.; in-kon-ren'- 
yens, or in-kon-re'ni- 
ens, Wr.; in kon-ve'- 
ni-ens, Wk. Sm. 155.] 

In-cor'po-rate, 73. 

Tn-cor'po-rat-ed. 

Tn-cor'po-r.nt-ing. 

In-cor-po ra'tion. 

Tn-cor-po're-al, 49, N. 

In-cor-po-re'i-ty, 169. 

In-cor-rcct', 66 , 170. 


In-cor-ri-gi-bil'i-ty. 
In-cor'ri-gi-ble, 164. 
In-cor-rupt'. 

In-cor- rupt-i bil'i-ty. 
In-cor-rupt'i-ble, 164. 

In cor-rup'tion. 
In-cras'sate, 73. 
In-cras'sat-ed. 
In-cras'sat-ing. 
In-cras-sa'tion. 
In-cras'sa-tive. 
In-crease', t»fl03, 161. 
In'crease, or In crease' 
n. [so Wr.; in'kres, 
Wk. Sm.; in-krSs', or 
in'kres, Gd. 155.] 
In-creased', 165. 
In-creas'er. 
In-creas'ing. 
In-cred-i-bil'i-ty. 
In-cred'i-ble, 164. 
In-cre-du'li-ty, 108, 169. 
In-cred'u-lous (45, N.) 
(so Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
m-kred'u-lus, or in- 
kred'ju-lus, Wk. 155.] 
In'crc-mcnt (54)[so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; ing'kre- 
ment, Wk. Wr. 155.] 
[Inc roach, 203.— >S'ee 
Encroach.] 

In-crust' [Encrust, 

203.] 

In-crust-a'tion, 112 . 

Tn-crust'ed. 

In-crust'ing. 

In'cu-bate (54), (so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; mg'ku-b&t, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Tn'cu bat-ed. 
In'cu-bat-ing. 

In-cu ba'tion, 112 . 
ln'cu bus (54) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; ing'ku-bus, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] [L. pi. 
in'eu-bi ; Eng. pi. In'- 
cu-bus-es (-ez), 198.] 
In-cu l'cate, 73. 
In-cul'cat-ed, 183. 
In-cul'cat-ing. 
In-cul-ca'tion. 
In-cul'cat-or. 
Tn-cul'pate, 73. 
In-cul'pat-ed, 183. 

Tn cul'pat-ing. 

In-cul pa'tion. 
In-cul'pa-to-ry. 
In-cum'ben-ey, 169. 
In-cum'bent. 
[Incumbrance, 203. 

— See Encumbrance.] 
In-cur', 21. 
In-cur-a-bil'i-ty, 108. 


fall; e as in there ob as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 







INCURABLE 


244 


INDOCTRINATE 


In-cur'a-ble, 104. 
In-cu'ri-ofts, 49, N. 
In-curred' ( laird 1 ), 165. 
In-cur'rence, 169. 
In-cur'ring, 21 . 
In-cur'sion. 

In-cur'sive, 84. 
In-curv'ate. 
In-curv'at-ed, 183. 

In-cur v'at-ing. 
In-carv-a'tion. 
In-debt'ed Ldet 162. 
In-de'cen-cy, 169. 
In-dc'cent. 

In-de-cT'sion (-sizli'un). 
In-de-clin'a-ble, 164. 
In-de-co'rous, or In- 
dec'o-rous (108) [so 
Wk. Wr. Ga.; in-de- 
ko'rus , Sm. 165.] 
In-de-co'rum. 

In-deed'. 

In-de-fat-i-ga-bil'i-ty. 

In de-fat'i-ga-ble, 164. 
In-de-fat'i-ga-bl y. 
In-de-fea-si-bil'i-ty 
(-«!-). 

In-de-lea'si-ble (-zl-bl-). 
In-de-fen-si-bil'i-ty. 
In-de-fen'si-ble, 164. 
In-de-fin'a-ble, 164. 
In-def'i-nite, 152, 169. 
In-de-liis'cence, 39, 171. 
In-dc-liis'cent. 
In-del-i-bil'i-ty, 108. 
In-del'i-ble, 164, 109. 
In-del'i-ca-cy, 72, 169. 
In-del'i-cate, 73. 
In-dem-ni-fi-ca'tion. 
In-dem'ni-fled, 186. 
In-dem'ni-fy. 
In-dem'ni-fy-ing. 
In-dem'ni-ty, 108, 169. 
In-dent', n. & v. 15. 
In-dent-a'tion. 
In-dent'ed. 

In-dent'ing. 

In-dent'ure, 91. 
In-de-pend'ence, 169. 
In-de-pen'den-ey. 
In-de-pen'dent. 
In-de- 8 crlb'a-ble, 164. 
In-de-struct-i -bil'i-ty. 
In-de-struct'i-ble, 164. 
In-de-ter'mi-nate. 
In'dcx, n. & v. [pi. of 
n. In'dex-es (-ez), or 
(in the sense of expo¬ 
nents of quantities) 
In'di-ces (-se;s).] 
In'dexed (-delcst). 
In-dex'ic-al. 

In'dex-ing. 


Ind'ian (a/an) (45, N.; 
51) [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; in'di-an, in'ji- 
an, or ind'yan, Wk. 
155.] 

Ind'ia-rub'ber ( ind'ya -) 
(171, 205) [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; in-ja-rub'ber, 
Wr. 155.] 

In'di-cant. 

In'di-cate, 73, 78. 

In'di-cat-ed. 

In'di-cat-ing. 

In-di-ca'tion. 

In-dic'a-t!ve [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; in'di¬ 
es t-iv, (in the general 
sense of showing, or 
pointing out), in-dik'- 
a-tiv (as applied to 
note the mode of a 
verb), Sin. 155.] 

In'di-cat-or. 

In'di-ca-to-ry ( 86 ) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; inUli- 
ka-tur-y, Sm. 155.] 

In'di-ces (-sez), n. pi. 
[See Index.] 

In-dict' (- dlt 0 (162), v. 
to accuse. [Nee In¬ 
dite, 160.] [E n d i ct, 
201, 203.] 

In-dict'a-ble (-<?!('-),164. 

In-dict'ed (-dit'-). 

In-dlct'er ( -dlt'-), n. one 
who accuses. [See 
Inditer, 160.] 

In-dict'ing (-dlt'-). 

In-dic'tion. 

In-dict'ment (-dlt'-) 
(162), n. an accusa¬ 
tion. [Nee Indite- 
ment, 100 .] 

In-dif'fer-ence, 169, 
170. 

In-dif'fer-ent. 

In'di-gence, 39, 45. 

In'di-gene. 

In-dig'e-nous (-dij'-), 
169, 171. 

In'di-gent. 

In-di-gest-i-bil'i-ty. 

In-di-gest'i-ble, 108. 

In-di-gest'ion (- yun). 

In-dig'nant. 

In-dig-na'tion. 

In-dig'ni-ty, 108,169. 

In'di-go. 

In-di-gom'e-ter, 108. 

In'di-go-tine, 152. 

In-di-rect'. 

In-dis-cern'i-ble (-diz- 
zern'i-bl), 104, 171. 


In-dis-creet' (160), a. 
imprudent. 

In-dis-crete' (160), a. not 
separated. 

In-dis-cre'tion ( kresh'- 

un). 

In-dis-crim'i-nate,73,109 
ln-dis-pen'sa-ble, 104, 
171. 

ln-dis-pose' ( pOz 1 ). 
In-dis-posed' ( pozd'). 
Iu-dis-po-sl'tion (-zish'- 
un). 

In-dis'pu-ta-ble (164) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; in- 
dis'pu-ta-bl, or in-dis- 
pu'ta-bl, Wk. 155.] 

ts3T~ Though Walker, 
in deference to the author¬ 
ity of Johnson, Ash, and 
others, allows the pronun¬ 
ciation in-dis-ptCta-bl, he 
says of the other mode 
(i in-dis'pu-ta-bl): “My ex¬ 
perience and recollection 
grossly fail me, if this is 
not the general pronunci¬ 
ation of polite and lettered 
speakers.” 

In-dis-so-lu-bil'i-ty. 
Iu-dis'so-lu-ble, 164. 
In-dis-tinct'. 
lu-dis-tiu'guish-a-ble 
(-ting’gwish), 164,171. 
In-dite' (25), v. to com¬ 
pose, or write. [Nee 
Indict, 160.] 

In-dite'ment, n. act of 
one who composes, 
or writes. [See In¬ 
dictment, 160.] 
In-dit'er, n. one Avho 
composes or writes. 
[See Indicter, 160.] 

In di-vid'u-al (45, N.) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
in-di-vid'u-al , or in- 
di-vid'ju-al, Wk. 155. | 
In-di-vid'u-al-ism 
(-izm), 136. 

In-di-vid-u-al'i-ty, 108. 
In-di-vid-u-al 1-za'tion. 
In-di-vid'u-al-ize, 202. 
In-di-vid'u-al-ized. 
ln-di-vid'u-al-iz-ing. 
In-di-vis-i-bil'i-ty ( -viz-) 
In-di-vis'i-ble( viz' -), 164 
In-d 09 'i-blc [so Wk.Sm. 
Wr.; in-do'S’i-bl, or 
hi-dos'i-bl , Gd. 155.] 
In-do^'ile (152) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; in-do'sil, 
or in-dos'il , Gd. 155.] 
In-do-cil'i-ty. 
In-doc'trin-ate, 73. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short •, a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







INDOCTRINATED 


INFLECT 


245 


In-doc'trin-at-ed. 

In-doc'trin-at-iug. 

In-doc-trin-a'tion. 

In'do-lenee. 

In'do-lent, 1G9. 
lu-dom'i-ta-ble, 1G4. 
In-dorse' [Endorse, 
201 , 203. — See Note 
under Endorse.] 

In dorsed' ( dorst'). 
In-dorse'ment [En¬ 
dorsement, 203. J 
In-dors'er, 183. 
In-dors'ing. 

In'drT, 101 . 

In-du'bi ta-ble, 164. 
In-duce'. 

In-duced' (-dust'). 
In-duce'meut. 
In-duf'ing, 183. 
In-duct'. 

In-duet'ed. 

Iu-duct'ing. 

In-duc'tiou. 

In-duct'ive. 

In-duct'or. 

In-duct'ric, 109. 
In-duct'ric-al, 108. 

I n-due' [ E ndue, 203.] 
In-dixed', 165, 183. 
In-du'iug. 

In-dulge', 22, 45. 
In-dulged' (-duljd'), 
183. 

In-dulg'ence (-dulj'-). 
In-dulg'eut. (dulj 1 -). 
In-dulg'er (-dulj 1 -). 
In'du-rate, 73. 
In'du-rat-ed. 
In'du-rat-ing. 
In-du-ra'tion. 
In-du'si-al (-zhi-al) [so 
Sin.; in-du'shul, Wr. 
Gd. 155.J 

In-du'si-um (- zhi-um) 

[so Sra. Wr.; in-du'- 
ski-um, Gd. 155.J 
In-dus'tri-al. 
In-dus'tri-oiis, 1G9. 
ln'dus-try (105) [not in¬ 
dustry, 153.] 
In-e'bri-ant. 

In-e'bri-ate, 73, 78. 
In-e'bri-at-ed, 183. 
In-e'bri-at-ing. 

In-e bri-a'tion. 
Iu-e-bri'e-ty, 1G9. 
In-eflfa-ble, 1G4, 170. 
In-ef face'a-ble, 183. 
In-ef-fect'xve, 84. 
In-ef-fect'u-aJ, 72, 89. 
In-ef fi-ca'cious (-shus). 
In-ef'fi -ea-cy, 1G9. 


In-ef-f l'cien-cy (-fish'en- 
sy), 171. 

In-ex-f i'cient (-fish'ent). 

In-ei'e-gance, iGO. 

In-el'e-gant. 

In-el-i-gi-bil'i-ty, 108. 

In-el'i-gi-ble, 108, 1G4. 

In-ept'. 

In-ept'i-tude, 108, 1G9. 

In-e-qual'i-ty (-kwol'-). 

In-eq'ui-ta-ble (-eic'wi- 
ta-bl), 1G4, 171. 

In ert', 21 , N. 

In-er'ti a (-slii-a) [so 
Sm. Wr.; in-er'ska, 
Wb. Gd.] 

In-es'ti-ma-ble, 164. 

In-ev'i-ta-ble, 1G4. 

In-ex-act'. 

In-ex-cus'a-ble (-kHz'-), 
1G4. 

In-ex-haust'i-ble, 1G4, 
1G9. 

In-ex'o-ra-ble, 161, 171. 

In-ex pe'di-ent. 

In-ex-pe'ri-ence, 48, N. 

In-ex-pe'ri-euced 

(-enst). 

In-ex-pert', 21, N. 

In-ex'pi-a-ble, 164, 169. 

In-ex'pli-ca-ble, 164. 

Iu-ex-press'i-ble, 164. 

In-ex-pu^'na-ble, 164. 

In-ex-tin'guish-a-ble 
(-ting' gwish-a-bl), 164, 
171. 

In-ex'tri-ca-ble, 164, 
169. 

In-fai-li-bil'i-ty, 108. 

In-fal'li-ble, 164, 170. 

In'fa-xnous, 100, 169. 

In'fa-my, 93. 

In'fan-cy, 169. 

In'lant, 16, 72. 

In-fan'ta (Sp.), n.fcm. 

In-fan'te (Sp.) (-id), n. 
mas. 

In-fant'i-cide, 169. 

In'fant-Ilc, or In'fant- 
ile [so Wr.; in'fant- 
ll, W'k. Gd. ; in'funt¬ 
il, Sm. 155.J 

In'lant-ine, or In'fant- 
Ine [so Wr.; in'fant- 
in, Wk. Gd.; infant- 
in, Sm. 155.] 

In'fant-ry, 93, 105. 

In-fat'u-ate, 73, 89. 

In-fat'u-at-ed, 183. 

In-fat'u-at-ing. 

In-fat-u-a'tion. 

In-fect', 15, 103. 

In-fect'ed. 


fall; Q as in there ; do as in foot; 9 as in facile ; gh 

21 * 


In-fect'ing. 

In-fec'tion. 

In-fec'tious (-shus). 
ln-fee'und [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr. ■, in-fe' krund, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

In-fe-cund i-ty. 
In-fe-li 9 'i-tous, 171. 
ln-fe-lij'i-ty. 

In-fer', 21 , N. 
In-fer'a-ble (164) [In¬ 
ferrible, 203.] 

©3“ Smart says of this 
word: “ It is better to spell 
it Li/erriole.’’ 

In'fer-ence, 176. 
In-fer-en'tial (-shal). 
In-fe'ri-or, 49, N. 
In-fe-ri-or'i-ty, 108 . 
In-fer'ual, 21, N. 
In-ferred' (-ferdf), 176. 
In-ler'i-i-ble (164) [In¬ 
ferable, 203. — See 
Note under Infera¬ 
ble.) 

In-fer'ring, 176. 

In-fest', 15, 103. 
In-fest-a'tion. 

In-fest'ed. 

In-fest'cr. 

In-fest'ing. 

In'fi-del, 76, 78. 
In-fi-del'i-ty, 10S, 169. 
In-fil'tx'ate, 73. 
In-fil'trat-ed, 183. 
In-filtrating. 
In-fil-tra'tion. 

In'fi-nlte, 152. 
In-fin-i-tes'i-mal, 116. 

In-fin'i-tlve, 84. 
In-fin'i-tude, 10 S. 
In-fin'i-ty, 108, 169. 
In-firm', 21 , N. 
In-firm'a-ry, 72. 
Tn-firm'i-ty, 169. 

In-fix', 16, 39, N. 
In-fixed' (-fiksf), 165 J 
Note C, p. 34. 
Tn-fix'ing. 

In-flame', 23. 

In-flamed', 183. 
In-flam'er. 

In-flam'ing. 
In-flam-ma-bil'i-ty. 
In-flam'ma-ble, 164, 170. 
In-flam-ma'tion, 112. 
Tn-flam'ma-to-ry, 86. 
In-flate', 23. 

In-flat'sd, 183. 
In-flat'ing. 

Tn-fla'tion. 

In-flect', 15. 


as g in go ; th as in this. 







INFLECTED 


246 


INIMICAL 


In-flect'ed. 

In-ilec'tion. 
In-liec'tion-al. 
ln-tiexed' (-jlekst'). 
In-llex-i-bil'i-ty, 108. 
In-flex'i-ble, 104. 
In-llict', 10, 103. 
In-llict'ed. 

In-tiict'er. 

In-llict'ing. 

Iu-tlio'tiou. 

In-liict'ive, 84. 
Iu-lio-res'cence, 171. 
In'flu-ence, 109. 
In'tiu-enced (- enst). 
In'llu-emj-iug. 
In-tlu-en'tial (-shell). 
In-liu-eu'za. 

In'tiux. 

ln-lold' [Enfold, 
203.] 

In-fold'ed. 

In-fold'ing. 

In-form', 17. 

In-form'al. 
In-for-mal'i-ty, 108. 
In-for'mal-ly. 
In-form'ant. 
In-form-a'tion. 
In-formed' (-formd'), 
105. 

In-form'er. 

In-frac'tion. 
[Infranchise, 201, 
203. — See Enfran¬ 
chise.] 

In-fran'gi-ble, 104. 
In-fre'quen-cy, 109. 
In-fre'quent. 

In fringe', 10, 45. 

In-fringed' (-frinjd'), 

183. 

In-fringe'ment, 185. 
In-fring'er (- frinj '-). 
In-fring'ing (-frinj 1 -). 
In-fun-dib'u-lar, 108. 
In-fun-dib'u-li-form. 

This word is nn ex¬ 
ception to the general rule 
(§ 108), by which words 
ending in i-form take the 
primary accent on the an¬ 
tepenult. 

In-fu'ri-ate, 49, N. 
In-fu'ri-at-ed, 183. 
In-fu'ri-at-ing. 
In-fus'cate. 
In-fus'cat-ed, 183. 
In-fus'cat-ing. 
In-fus-ca'tion, 112. 
In-fuse', 20, 130. 
In-fused' (-fuzd’), 183. 
In-fus-i-bii'i-ty (-fuz-). 


In-fus'i-ble (-fuz-), 104. 
In-fus'ing (-fuz’-). 
In-lu'siou (-zhun). 
In-fu'sive, 84. 
In-fu-so'ri-a, n. pi. 
In-fu-so'ri-al. 
ln-fu'so-ry, 190. 
In'gath-er-ing [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; m-gath’fir¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. i5o.J 
In-gei'a-ble, 45, 104, 

lo9. 

In-gen'iofis (-jSn'yus), 
or In-ge'ni-ous (~je'~ 
ni-us) [so Wr.j in- I 
jcn'yus, Gd.; in-je'ni- 
us, Wk. Sm. 155.] 
In-gen'ite (152) [so Sm. | 
Wb. Gd.; m'jen-it, \ 
Wk. •, in-jen'it, or in'- 
jen-it, Wr. 155.] 
In-ge-nu'i-ty, 105. 
In-gen'u-ofis, 89, 100. 
In-glo'ri-ous, 49, N. 
In-glu'vi-es (-ez). 

[Ingorge, 201, 203. 

— See Engorge.] 
In'got, 10, 80. 


This word is an 
exception to the general 
rule ( §54), by which n is 
sounded as tig at the end j 
of an accented syllable 
(unless this syllable is one 
of the prefixes in, non, or 
nn) before the sound of k 
or of hard g at the begin¬ 
ning of the next syllabic. 

In-graft'(12, 131) [En- 
g r a ft, 203.] 

In-graft'ed. 

In-graft'ing. 

In-grain' [Engrain, 
201, 203.] 

In-grained.', 105. 

In-grain'ing. 

In'grate, a. [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; in-grat’, 
Wk. ; in-grat', or in' - 
grat, Wr. 155.] 

In'grate, n. [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; in-grat', 
Wr. 155.] 

In-gra'ti-ate (shl-at) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.j 
in-grci'shat, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

In-gra'ti-at-ed (-sh'i-at-). 

In-gra'ti-at-ing (sh'i- 
at-). 

In-grat'i-tude, 108, 109. 

In-gre'di-ent [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; in- 


gre'jent, Wk. 134. 
155.J 

In'gress. 

In'gui-nai (ing’gwi-), 
34, 54, 171. 

In-gull' (22) [Engulf, 
201, 203.] 

In-gulfed' (-gulft 1 ). 
In-guli'ing. 
In-gull'ment. 
In-gur'gi-tate, 73. 
ln-gur'gi tat-ed. 
In-gur'gi-tat-ing. 
In-gur-gi-ta'tion. 
In-bab'it. 

In-hab'it-a-ble, 104, 109. 

In-hab'i-tan-cy. 

In-liab'i-taut. 

In-hab-i-ta'tion. 

In-luib'it-a-tive-ness. 

In-hab'it-ed. 

In-hab'it-er. 

In-hab'it-ing. 

In-ha-la'tiou, 171. 

In-hale', 23. 

Inhaled', 183. 

In-hal'er. 

In-hal'ing. 

Inhere', 13. 

In-liered', 105, 1S3. 

In-her'ence. 

In-her'cn-cy. 

In-her'ent. 

In-her'it. 

In-her'i-ta-ble, 104. 
In-her'i-tance, 109. 
In-her'it-ed. 
In-her'it-ing. 
In-her'it-or. 

In-liib'it. 

In-hib'it-ed. 
In-hib'it-ing. 
In-hi-bi'tion (-bish’un). 
In-hib'it-o-ry, 86. 
In-hos'pi-ta-ble,104, 171. 
In-hos-pi-tal'i-ty. 
In-hu'man. 
In-hu-man'i-ty. 
In-hu-ma'tion. 
In-hume', 26. 
Inhumed', 183. 
Tn-hum'ing. 

In-im'ic-al [so Wb. 
Gd.; in-i-mi'kal, Sm.; 
in-im'ik-al, or in-i- 
mi'kal, Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Though Walker al¬ 
lows the pronunciation in- 
i-mi'kal, he condemns it as 
contrary to analogy. Ellis 
says: “We have never 
heard any other pronun¬ 
ciation but in-im'ic-al in 
actual use.” 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, g, i, 6, Q, y, short 


a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 












INIMITABLE 


247 


INSNARE 


In-im'i-ta-ble, 164. 

In-iq' ui-tou s (-ik'vn-). 
In-iq'ui-ty (- ik'wi-), 171. 
In i'tial (- ish'al). 
ln-I'ti-ate (- ish'i -) (171) 
[ho Wk. bm. Wr.; in- 
ish'ate, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
In-I'ti-at-ed (-ish'i-). 
In-I'ti-at-ing ( ish'i-). 
ln-l-ti-a'tiou ( ish-i-). 
In-I'ti-a-tlve (-ish'i-). 

In l'ti-a-to-ry (-ish'i-). 
Inject', 15. 

In-jeet'ed. 

In-ject'iug. 

In-jec'tiou. 

[lujoin, 201, 203.— 
See Enjoin.] 
In-ju-dl'cious (-dish 1 - 
us). 

In-junc'tion. 

In'jure, 01. 

In'jured (-jurd), 183. 
In'jur-er. 

Iu'jur-ing. 

Iu-ju'ri-ous, 49, N. 
In'ju-ry, 80, 03. 
In-jus'tice (-tis), 115, 

100 . 

Ink (ingk), 16, 54. 
Ink'horn (ingk'-), 206. 
Ink'ling (ingk'-). 
Ink'stand (ingk'-), 200. 
Iuk'y ( ingk'y). 

In-lace', 23. 

In-laced' (-last'). 
In-la«?'ing. 

In-laid', 187. 

In'land. 

In-lay', 23. 

In-lay'er, 187. 
In-lay'ing. 

In'let. 

[In list, 201, 203.— 

See Enlist.] 

In'mate. 

In'inost. 

Inn (1G, 175), n. a house 
of entertainment for 
travellers ; a tavern. 
[See In, 160.] 

In-nate' (66, 170) [so 
Wk. Sin. Wr. ; m'- 
nat, or in-nat’, Gd. 
155.] 

In-nav'i-ga-ble, 164. 
In'ucr, 170. 
In-nerv-a'tion.^ 
In-nerve', 21, N. 
In-nerved' (-nervd'), 
183. 

In-nerv'ing. 

Inn'hold-er. 


Inn'ing. 

Inn'keep-er. 

In'no-cence, 170. 
Iu'no-cent. 

In-noc'u-oiis. 

In'no-vate, 105, 170. 
In'no-vat-ed, 183. 
In'no-vat-ing. 
In-no-va'tion. 
In'no-vat-or, 88. 
In-nox'ious (-nok'- 
shus), 46, Note 1. 
In-nu-en'do (170, 171) 
[pi. In-uu-en'does 
(-doz), 102.1 
In-nu'mer-a-ble, 164. 
In-oc'u-late, 73, 89. 
In-oc'u-lat-ed, 183. 
In-oc'u-lat-ing. 
In-oc-u-la'tion, 112. 
In-oc'u-lat-or. 
In-o'dor-ous. 
In-or'di-nate, 73, 78. 
In-os'cu-late. 
In-os'cu-lat-ed, 183. 
In-os'cu-lat-ing. 
In-os-cu-la'tion. 
In'quest, 34. 
In-qui'e-tude, 169. 
In-quir'a-ble, 161, 183. 
Inquire' [Enquire, 
20i, 203.] 

In-quired', 165, 183. 
ln-quir'er. 

In-quir'ing. 

In-qui-sl'tion (-zisli'- 
un), 171, 231, Exc. 
In-quis'i-tive (-kwiz'-). 
In-quis'i-tor (-kioiz'-). 
In-quis-i-to'n-al 
(-kioiz-). 

Tn'road. 

In-san'a-ble, 1G4. 
In-sane', 23. 

In-san'i-ty, 108, 169. 
In-sa-ti-a-bil'i-ty (-sa- 
slri-), 169, 171. 
In-sa'ti-a-ble (-sa'sht-) 
(164) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; in-sa'sha-bl, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
In-sa'ti-a-bly (-sa'sht-). 
In-sa'ti-ate (-sa'sh'i-) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr. ; in-sa 1 - 
shat , Wb. Gd. 155.] 
In-sat'u-ra-ble, 164. 
In-scrib'a-ble, 164, 169. 
In-scribe', 25. 
In-scribed', 183. 
In-scrib'er. 

In-scrib'ing. 
In-scrip'tion. 
In-scrip'tive, 84. 


In-scroll' [Inscrol, 
Sm. 179, 203.] 

In-scrolled' (-skrold 1 ), 
165. 

In-scroll'ing. 

In-scru'ta-ble (-skroo'-), 
164. 

In'sect, 16, 76. 

In-sect'ile, 152. 

In-sect-iv'o-roiis, 108. 

Insecure'. 

In-se-cu'ri-ty, 49, N. 

In-sen'sate, 73. 

In-seu-si-bil'i-ty, 108. 

In-sen'si-ble, 164. 

Iu-sen'tient (-sen r - 
slient), 46,171. 

In-sep-a-ra-bil'i-ty, 1G9. 

In-sep'a-ra-ble, 164. 

In sert', 21, N. 

In-sert'ed. 

In-sert'ing. 

In-ser'tion. 

In-ses-so'res (-rez,) n. 
pi. 

In-ses-so'ri-al, 49, N. 

In-shore'. 

[Inshrine, 201, 203. 
— See Enshrine.] 

In-sic-ca'tion. 

In'side. 

In-sid'i-ous [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; in- 
sid'i-us, or in-sid'ji- 
us, Wk. 155.] 

In'siglit (-sit), 162. 

In-sig'ni-a (L.), n.pl. 

In-sig-nil'i-cance, 160. 

In-sig-nif'i-can-cy. 

In-sig-nif'i-cant. 

In-sig-nil'i-ca-tlve. 

In-sin-cere'. 

In-sin-cer'i-ty. 

Tn-sin'u-ate, 73. 

In-sin'u-at*-ed. 

In-sin'u-at-ing. 

Iu-sin-u-a'tion. 

Iu-sin'u-a-tive, 84. 

In-sin'u-at-or [so Wk. 
Wr. Gd.; in-sin'u-a- 
tor, Sm. 155.] 

In-sip'id, 170. 

In-si-pid'i-ty, 108. 

Insist', 16. 

In-sist'ed. 

In-sist'ing. 

ln-sl'tion (-sish'un) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
in-sizli'un, or in-sish'- 
un , Wr. 155.] 

In si'tu (L.). 

In snare' (-snSr') (14) 
[Ensnare, 201,203.] 


fall; e as in there ; do as in foot; 


5 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 












INSNARED 


248 


INTENSIFY 


In-snared'(-sn£7vZ'), 183. 
In-snar'er (-snir'-). 
In-snar'ing (-suer'-). 
In'solate, v. to dry by 
the heat of the sun ; 
to expose to the rays 
of the sun. [See In¬ 
sulate, 148.] 
In'so-liit-ed. 
In'so-lat-ing. 
In-so-la'tiou. 

In'so-lenee. 

Iu'so-len-cy, 1G9. 
In'so-lent. 
In-sol-u-bil'i-ty, 108. 
In-sol'u-ble, 104. 
ln-solv'a-ble, 104. 
In-solv'en-cy. 
In-solv'ent. 
In-som'ni-ous. 

Inspect', 15, 103. 
In-spect'ed. 

In-speet'ing. 
In-spec'tiou. 
In-spect'ive, 84. 
In-spect'or, 88, 100. 
In-spir'a-ble, 104. 
In-spi-ra'tion. 
In'spi-ra-to-ry, or In- 
spir'a-to-ry (80) [so 
Wr.j in-spir'a-to-ry, 
or in'spi-ra-to-ry, Gd. 
155.] 

In-spire', 25. 

In-spired', 183. 

In-spjr'er. 

ln-spir'ing. 

In-spTr'it. 

In-spir'it-cd. 
In-spir'it-ing. 
In-spis'sate, 170. 
In-spis'sat-ed, 183. 
In-spis'sat-ing. 
Iu-spis-sa'tioy. 
In-sta-bil'i-ty, 108. 
In-sta'ble, 104. 

In-stall' (17) [Instal, 
203. 

In-stall-a'tion, 171. 

In stalled' (- stawld'). 
In-stall'ing. 

In-stal'ment (178) [In¬ 
st a lraent, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

In'stance. 

Tn'stanced (- stanst ). 
In'stang-ing. 

In'stant. 

In-stant-a'ne-ous, 100. 

In sta'tn quo (L.) [ not 
in stat'yoo kwo, 153.1 
In stead' (-sted') [not j 
in-stid', 153.] 


In'step. 

In'sti-gate, 73, 78. 
Iu'sti-gat-ed, 183. 
In'sti-gat ing. 
In-sti-ga'tion, 112. 
In'sti-gat-or, 88. 

In-stil' (170, ISO) [In¬ 
still, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
In-stil la'tion. 

In-stilled' (- stild'), 1G5. 
In stil'ler, 170. 
In-stil'ling. 

In-stil'ment [Instill¬ 
ment, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
In'stinct (- stingkt ) (54, 
101), n. natural im- 
• pulse as distinguished 
from reason or delib¬ 
eration. 

In-stinct' (- stingkt') (54, 
101), a. moved; ani¬ 
mated. 

I n-s t i n ct'T ve( -sti ngkt' -). 
In'sti-tute, 20, 127. 
In'sti-tut-ed, 183. 
In'sti-tut-ing. 
In-sti-tu'tion. 
In-sti-tu'tion-al. 
In-sti-tu'tion-a-ry, 72. 
In'sti-tut-ist, 183. 
In'sti-tut-or, 88. 
In-struct', 22. 
In-struct'ed. 
[Instructer, 203.— 
See Instructor.] 
In-struct'ing. 
In-struc'tion. 
In-struct'ive, 84. 
In-struct'or [In¬ 
structer, 203.] 
In-struct'ress. 
In'stru-ment (- stroo -). 
In-stru-ment'al (-stroo-) ; 
In-stru-ment-al'i-ty 
(-stroo-), 108, 109. 
In-stru-ment-a'tion 
(-stroo-). 

In-sub-or'di-nate. 
In-sub-or-di-na'tion. 
In-suf'fer-a-ble, 104. 
In-suf-fl'cien-cy (-Jish’- 
en-). 

In-suf-fl'cient.(-j?sft'ent) 
In'su-lar (72) [so Sin. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; in'- 
shu-lar, Wk. 155.] 
In-su-lar'i-ty, 108. 
In'su-late (73), v. to de¬ 
tach; to isolate. [See 
Insolate, 148.] 
In'su-lat-ed, 183. 
In'su-lat-ing. 
In-su-la'tion. 


Tn'su-lat-or, 88, 

In'sult, n. 103, 101. 
In-sult', v. 103, 101. 
In-sult'ed. 

In-sult'er. 

In-sult'ing. 

Iu-su-per-a-bil'i-ty, 108. 
In-su'per-a-ble, 104. 
In-sup-port'a-ble, 104. 
In-sur'a-ble (-shoor 1 -), 
104. 

In-sur'ance (-shoor'-) 
(40, 183) [Ensur- 

ance, 201, 203.] 
In-sure' (-shoor 1 ) (19, 
40) [Ensure, 201, 
203. — ,S'ee Note under 
Ensure.] 

In-sured' (-shoord'). 
In-sur'er (-shoor'-). 
In-sur'ing (-shoor'-). 
In-sur'gent. 
In-sur-mount'a-ble, 104. 
In-sur-rec'tion, 170. 
In-sur-rec'tion-al. 
In-sur-rec'tion-a-ry, 72. 
In-sur-rec'tion-ist. 
In-tact' 

In tagl'io (It.) (-tal'yo). 
Tn-tan-gi-bil'i-ty, 108. 
In-tan'gi-ble, 104. 
In'te-ger, 45, 105. 
In'te-gral, 72. 
In'te-grant. 

In'te-grate, 73, 109. 
In'te-grat-ed. 
In'te-grat-ing. 
In-te-gra'tion. 
In-teg'ri-ty, 108, 169. 
In-teg'u-ment, 89. 
In-teg-u-ment'a-ry, 72. 
In'tei-lect, 00, 170. 
In-tel-lee'tion. 
In-tel-lect'Ive, 84. 

In tel lect'u-al, 72, 170. 
In tel lect'u-al-ist. 
In-tel'li-gence, 170. 
Tn-tel'li-geng-er, 183. 
In-tel'li-gent, 109, 170. 
In-tel li-gen'tial (-shal). 
In tel'li-gi-ble, 108, 104, 
171. 

Tn-tem'per-ance, 109. 
In-tem'per-ate, 73. 
In-tend', 15. 
In-tend'an-cy, 109. 
In-tend'ant. 

In-tend'ed. 

In-tend'ing. 

In-tend'ment. 

In-tense', 15. 
In-ten'si-fied, 180. 
Iu-ten'si-fy, 94. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 













INTENSIFYING 


INTERRUPT 


In-ten'si-fy-ing. 

In-ten'sion, n. act of 
making intense. [See 
Intention, 100.] 
In-ten'si-ty, 108, 1G9. 
In-ten'sive, 84. 

In-tent', a. & n. 15. 
In-ten'tion, n. design; 
purpose. [See Inten¬ 
sion, 100.] 
In-ten'tion-al. 
In-ten'tioned ( -shund ). 
ln-t.er', 21, N. 
In-ter'ca-lar. 

In-ter'ca la-ry (72) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
in-ter-kal'a-ry, Wk. 
155. j 

In-ter'ca-late,21, N.; 73. 
In-tcr'ca-lat-ed, 183. 
In-ter'ca-lat-ing. 
In-ter-ca-la'tion. 
In-ter-cede', 1(»9. 
In-ter-ced'ed, 183. 
In-ter-ced'ent 
In-ter-ced'er. 
In-ter-ced'ing. 
In-ter-cept'. 
In-ter-cept'ed. 
In-ter-cept'cr. 
In-ter-cept'ing. 
In-ter-cep'tioii. 
In-ter-ces'siou (-ses7i'~ 
un), 40, 171. 

In ter-ces' sion-al( -sesh r - 
un -). 

Tn-ter-ces'sor, 88. 
In-ter-ces'so-ry, 80. 
In'ter-change, n. 101. 
In-ter-change', v. 101. 
Inter-change-a-bil'i-ty. 
In-ter-change'a-ble, 104. 
In-ter-change'a-bly. 
Inter-changed', 183. 
In-ter-cip'i-ent. 
In-ter-clude'. 
In-ter-clud'ed. 
In-ter-clud'ing. 
In-ter-clu'sioh (- zhun ). 
In-tcr-co-lum-ni-a'tion. 
In-ter-cos'tal, 72. 
In'ter-course (-/cors). 
In'ter-dict, n. 101. 
In-ter-dict', v. 101. 
In-ter-dict'ed. 
In-ter-dict'ing. 
In-ter-dic'tion. 
In-ter-dict'Ive, 84. 
Tn-ter-dict'o-ry, 80. 
In'ter-est, n. & v. 
In'ter-est-cd. 

In'ter-est ing [not in- 
ter-est'ing, 120, 153.] 


249 

Tn-ter-fa'cial (- shal ). 
In-ter-fere', 171. 
In-ter-ferecl', 183. 
In-ter-fer'ence. 
In-ter-fer'er. 
In-ter-fer'ing. 

In'ter-im. 

In-te'ri-or, 49, N. 
In-ter-ject'. 
In-ter-ject'ed. 
In-ter-ject'ing. 
In-ter-jec'tion. 
In-ter-jec'tion-al. 
In-ter-lace'. 
In-ter-laced' (- last '). 
In-ter-la^'ing, 183. 
In-ter-lard'. 
In-ter-lard'ed. 
In-ter-lard'ing. 
In'ter-leaf [pi. Inter¬ 
leaves (- levz ), 193.] 
In-ter-leave'. 
In-ter-leaved', 183. 
In-ter-leav'ing. 
In-ter-line'. 
In-ter-lin'e-al. 
Tn-ter-lin'e-ar, 72, 109. 
In-ter-lin-e-a'tion. 
In-ter-lined', 183. 
In-ter-lin'ing. 
In-ter-loc'u-tor [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; in-ter-loh'- 
u-tur, or in-ter-lo-lcn '- 
tur, Wr.; in-ter-lo- 
Jcu'tur , or in-ter-lok'- 
u-tur , Wk. 155.] 
In-ter-loc'u-to-ry, 80. 
In-ter-lope'. 
In-ter-loped' (- lopt '). 
In-ter-lop'er, 183. 
In-ter-lop'ing. 
In'ter-lude. 
In-ter-lud'ed. 
In-ter-lu'nar. 
In-ter-lu'na-ry, 72. 
In-ter-mar'riage (- rij ), 
171. 

In-ter-mar'ried. 
In-ter-miir'ry. 
In-ter-mar'ry-ing. 
In-ter-med'dle, 104. 
In-ter-med'dled (- med'- 
Id). 

In-ter-med'dler. 
In-ter-med'dling. 
In-ter-me'di-al [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; in-ter- 
me'di-al, or in-ter-me'- 
ji-al , Wk. 155.] 
In-ter-me'di-a-ry, 72. 
In-ter-me'di-ate, 73. 
In-ter'mi-na-ble, 21, N.; 
104, 109. 


In-ter-min'gle (- ming '- 
gl ), 104. 

In-ter-min'gled (- Tiling'- 
gld ), 183. 

In-ter-min'gling 
(- ming '-). 

In-ter-mis'sion (- mish r - 
un). 

In-ter-mis'sive, 84. 

In-ter-mit'. 

In-ter-mit'ted, 170. 

In-ter-mit'tent. 

In-ter-mit'ting. 

In-ter-mix'. 

In-ter-mixcd' (- mikst '). 

In-ter-mix'ing. 

In-ter-mixt'ure, 91. 

In-tcr'nal, 21, N. 

In-tcr'nal-ly, 170. 

In-ter-na'tion-al 
(- nash'un-al ) [so Sm. 
Wr.; in-ter-na'shun- 
al, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

In-ter-ne'cine, 152. 

In-ter-pel-la'tion. 

In-ter-plead' [Enter- 
p lead, 201,203.] 

In-ter-plcad'ed. 

In-ter-plead'er. 

In-ter-pl ead'ing. 

In-ter'po-late (21, N.; 
105) [so Wk. Sm.Wr.j 
in'ter-po-lat, or in- 
ter'po-lat, Gd. 155.] 

In-ter'po-lat-ed. 

In-ter'po-lat-ing. 

In-ter-po-la'tion. 

In-ter'po-lat-or. 

In-ter-pose' (- poz '). 

In-ter-posed' (- pdzd '). 

In-ter-pos'er (- poz '-), 
183. 

In-ter-pos'ing ( poz '-). 

In-ter-po-si'tion {-zisW- 
un). 

In-ter'pret, 21, N. 

In-ter'pret-a-ble, 104. 

In-ter-pre-ta'tion. 

In-ter'pre-tat-ivc [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; in-tcr'- 
pre-ta-tiv, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Tn-ter-ra'di-al, 224. 

In-terred' (- terd '), 21, N. 

In-ter-reg'num (L.). 

In-ter'ring, 170. 

In-ter'ro-gate, 73, 170. 

In-ter'ro gat-ed. 

In-ter-ro-ga'tion. 

In-ter-rog'a-tive. 

In-ter'ro-gat-or. 

In-ter-rog'a-to-ry, 80. 

In-ter-rupt'. 


full; e as in there; oo as in foot g as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this 






INTERRUPTED 


250 


INVEIGHER 


In-ter-rupt'ed. 

In-ter-rupt'er. 

In-ter-rupt'ing. 

In-ter-rup'tion. 

In-ter-sect'. 

In-ter-sect'cd. 

In-ter-sect'ing. 
In-ter-sec'tion. 
In-ter-sperse', 21, N. 
In-ter-spersed'(-sj3ers£') 
In-ter-spers'ing. 
In-ter-sper'sion. 
In-ter-stel'lar, 170. 
In-ter-stel'la-ry, 72. 
In'ter-stlce, or In-ter'- 
stice ( -stis) (169) [so 
Wk Wr. Gd. , in-ter'- 
stis, Sm. 155.] 

In-ter sti'tial ( -stish'al). 

In-ter-text'ure, 91. 

In-ter-trop'ie-al, 108. 

In-ter-twine'. 

In-ter-twined , J 183. 

In-ter-twln'ing. 

In-ter-twist'. 

In-ter-twist'ed. 

In-ter-twist'ing. 

In'ter-val, 72. 

In-ter-vene'. 

In-ter-vened', 183. 

Imter-ven'er. 

In-tcr-ven'ing. 

In-tei’-ven'tion. 

In'ter-view (-vii). 

In-tcr-weave'. 

Inter-weaved', 183. 
In-ter-weav'ing. 

In-ter-wove'. 
In-ter-wov'en (-zvov'n). 
In-test'a-ble, 164. 
In-test'a-cy, 169. 
In-test'ate, 73. 
In-tes'tin-al. 

In-tes'tine, 152. 
In-thrall' (179) [In- 
thral, Sm.— En¬ 
thrall, 201, 203.] 

In-tl i ralied' (- thraivld '). 
In-thrall'ing. 
In-thral'ment (178) [I n - 
thrallment, VYb. 
Gd. 203.] 

In'ti-ma-cy, 109. 
In'ti-mate, a. &■ v. 73. 
In'ti-mat-ed, 183. 
In'ti-mat-ing. 
In-ti-ma'tion. 
In-tim'i-date, 169. 
In-tim'i-dat-ed. 
In-tnn'i-dat-ing. 
In-tim-i-da'tion. 

[Intire, 201, 203.— 
See Entire.] 


[Intitle, 201, 203.— 
See Entitle ] 

In'to (-too), 16, 19. 
In-tol'er-a-ble, 164. 
In-tol'er-ance, 169. 
In-tol'er-ant. 

In'to-nate. 

In'to-nat-ed. 
In'to-nat-ing. 
In-to-na'tion. 
In-tox'i-cate, 109. 
In-tox'i-cat-ed, 183. 
In-tox'i-cat-ing. 
In-tox-i-ca'tion. 
In-trac-ta-bil'i-t y. 
In-trac'ta-ble, 164, 169. 
In-tra'dos. 

[Intrance', 203 .—See 
Entrance'.] 
In-tran'si-tive, 84. 
In-trench', 15, 44. 

In trenched' ( -trencht '), 
105; Note C, p 34. 
In-trench'ing. 
In-trench'ment. 
In-trep'id, 170. 
In-tre-pid'i-ty. 
In'tri-ca-cy, 169. 
In'tri-cate, 73, 78. 

In trigue' (-trSc/'), 168. 
In-trigued' (-trSgd 1 ). 
In-trigu'er ( trey'-). 
In-trigu ing (-IrSy'-). 
In-trin'sic, 109. 
In-trin'sic-al, 108. 
In-tro-ces'sion ( -sesh '- 
un). 

In-tro-duce'. 
In-tro-duced' (-(lust'). 
In-tro-du§'er. 
In-tro-du 9 'ing. 
In-tro-duc'tion. 
In-tro-duc'tive, 84. 
In-tro-duc'to-ry, S6. 
In-tro'it [so Sm. Wr.; 

in-troit', Wb.Gd. 155.] 
In-tro-mis'sion (-mish 1 - 
un). 

In-tro-mit'. 

In-tro-mit'ted, 176. 

In-tro-mit'ting. 

In-trorse'. 

In-tro-spec'tion. 

In-tro-spec'ttve. 

In-tro-sus-cep'tion. 

In-tro-ver'sion. 

In-tro-vert', 21, N. 

In-tro-vert'ed. 

In-tro-vert'ing. 

In-trude' ( trood'). 

In-trud'ed (-trood'-). 

In-trud'er (-trood'-). 

In-trud'ing (-trood'-). 


In-tru'sion (-troo'zhun). 
In-tru'sive (-troo 1 -). 
In-trust', 22. 
In-trust'ed. 
In-trust'ing. 

In-tu-i'tion (-ish'un). 
In-tu'i-tive, 84, 109. 
In-tu-mesce' (-mes'),\71. 
In-tu-mesced' (- mest'). 
In-tu-mes'cing, 183. 
In-tu-mes'cence, 171. 
In-tus-sus-cep'tion. 
In-twine' [Entwine, 
201, 203.] 

In-twined', 183. 

In-twin'ing. 

In-um'brate. 

In-um'brat-ed, 183. 

Iu-um'brat-ing. 

In-un'date. 

In-un'dat ed. 

In-un'dat-ing. 

In-un-da'tion. 

In-ure', 26. 

In-ured', 165,183. 
In-ur'ing. 

In-ure'ment. 

In-urn', 21. 

In-urned' (-urnd'). 
In-urn'ing. 

In-u-til'i-ty, 108, 109. 

In vade' (23), v. to en¬ 
ter with a hostile 
army. [See Inveighed, 
100 .] 

In-vad'ed, 1S3. 

In-vad'er. 


In-vad'ing. 

In-vag-i-na'tion (-vaj-). 
In-val'id (161), a. of no 
force; weak. 
In'va-lid, or In-va-lid' 
(-led) [in'va-lid, Wb. 
Gd.; in-va-lBd', Wk. 
Sm. Wr. 155] (161), 
n. one who is weak, 
or infirm. 

In-val'i-date, 73, 109. 
In-val'i-dat-ed, 183. 


Iu-val'i-dat ing. 
In-val-i-da'tion. 
In-va-lid'i-ty, 108. 
In-val'u-a-ble, 104. 
In-va-ri-a-bil'i-ty. 
Iu-va'ri-a-ble,49,N.; 1G4. 
In-va'sion (-zliun). 
In-va'sive, 84. 
In-vec'tTvc. 


In-vcigh' (-va'), 162. 
In-veighed' (-rad'), v. 
did inveigh, or rail. 
[See Invade, 100.] 
In-veigh'er (-va'-). 


a, 0, i, o, u, y, long j a, e, x, 6, u, y, short j a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









INVEIGHING 


251 


IRREFRAGABLE 


In-veigh'ing (-va 
In-vei'gle (- ve'gl), 1G4, 
169. 

ln-vC‘i'gled (- ve'gld). 
In-vei'gler. 

In-vei'gling. 

In-vent', 15. 

In-veut'ed. 

[Inventor, 203. — See 
Inventor.] 
Inventing-. 

In-ven'tion. 

In-vcnt'ive, 84. 
In-vent'or (88) [In¬ 
venter, 203.] 
In'ven-to-ry (86) [ not 
in-ven'to-ry. ] 
In-verse', 21 , N. 
In-ver'sion. 

In-vert', 21 , N. 
In-ver'te-brate, 72. 
In-ver'te-brat-ed. 
In-vert'ed. 

In-vert'ing. 

In-vest', 15. 

In-vest'ed. 
In-ves'ti-ga-ble, 164. 
In-ves'ti-gate, 169. 
In-ves'ti-gat-ed, 183. 
In-ves'ti-gat ing. 

1 n-ves-ti-ga'tion. 
In-ves'ti-gat-or. 
In-vcst'ing. 
In-vest'i-ture. 
In-vest'ment. 
In-vet'er-a-cy, 169. 
In-vet'er-ate, 73. 
In-vid'i-ous (169) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd., 
in-vid'i-us, or in-vid'- 
ji-tis , Wk. 155.] 
In-vig'o-rate. 
In-vig'o-rat-ed. 
In-vig'o-rat-ing. 
In-vig-o-ra'tion. 
In-vin-ci-bil'i-ty, 108. 
In-vin'ci-ble, 164. 

In vi-o-la-bil'i-ty. 
In-vi'o la-ble, 164. 
In-vi'o-late, 73. 
In-vis-i-bil'i-ty (-viz-), 
169. 

Iu-vis'i-ble (-viz'-), 164. 
In-vi-ta'tion. 
In-vit'a-to-ry, 86 . 
In-vite', 25. 

In-vlt'ed, 1S3. 

In-vit'er. 

In-vlt'ing. 

In-vit'ri-ii-a-ble (164) 
[ so Wr. Wb. Gd. ; in- 
vit-ri fVa-bl, Sm.155.] 
In-vo-ca'tion. 


In'voice. 

In'voieed (-voist). 
ln'voig-ing. 

In-voke', 24. 
ln-voked' (-void'). 
In-vok'ing, 183. 
In-vol'u-cel [so Wb. 
Gd.; in'vo-lu-sel, Wr. 
155.f 

In-vo-lu'cel-late. 
In-vo-lu'cral. 
In-vo-lu'crate. 
In-vo-lu'cre (-kur) (164) 
so Wb. Gd. -, in'vo- 
u-kur, Wr. 155.] 
In-vo-lu'ered (-laird), 
In-vo-lu'cret. [171. 
In-vo-lu'crum. 
In-vol'un-ta-ry, 72. 
In'vo-lute. 

Tn-vo lut-ed. 
In-vo-lu'tion. 

In-volve', 18. 

In-volved' (-volvd'), 165. 
In-volv'ing, 183. 
In-vul-ner-a-bil'i-ty. 
In-vul'ner-a-ble, 164. 

In'ward, ad. & n. 
In'wards (-wardz), ad. 

& it. pi. 

In-wrap' (-rap') (162) 
[Enwrap, 203.1 
In-wrapped'(-rcr^r), 176 
In-wrap'ping. 

I'o-date. 
i-od'ic, 109. 

I'o-dide [I o di d, 203.] 
I'o-dine, 152. 

I'o-dize, 202 . 

I'o-dized, 183. 
I'o-diz-ing. 

I'o-dous. 

I-od'u-rct, 79, 89. 
I'o-llte, 152. 

I'on. 

I-o'ni-an, 169. 
l-on'ic, 79, 109. 

T-o'ta, 72. 

Ip-e -cac-u-an'ha (116, 

171) [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; ip-e-kak-u-a'na, 
Wk. 155.] 

©5“ This word is often 
abridged, in common dis¬ 
course, to ip'e-cac. 

I-ras-ci-bil'i-ty, 108, 169. 
T-ras'ci-ble, 164, 171. 

Ire (?/•), 25, 163. 

Ire'lul (-fool). 

I'ren-arch (-ark). 
I-ren'ic-al. 

I'ri-an, 169. 


I'ri-dal, 72, 78. 
Ir-i-des'cence, 39, 171. 
ir-i-des'eent [so Wr. 
Wb.Gd.; t-ri-des'sent, 
Sm. 155.] 

I-rid'i-um, 169. 

I'ris (49, N.) [L. pi. Ir'- 
i-dcs (-dSz ); Eng. pi. 
I'ris-es (-ez), 198.] 
I'risat-ed. 

I'ri-scope. 

I'rised (-rist). 

I'rish, 49, N. 

I'rish-ism (-izm). 
Ir'ish-ry. 

Irk'some (-sum), 21, N. 
I'ron (i'urn), 171. 
I'roned (i'urnd). 
l'ron-er (i'urn-). 
I-ron'ic, 109. 

I-ron'ic-al, 108. 
I'ron-ing (i'urn-). 
1 'ron-mon'ger ( i'urn - 

mung'gur), 205, Exc. 
3. 

I'ron-mon-ger-y (i'urn- 
mung-gur-y), 171. 
I'rou-y ( i'urn-y) (161), 
a. made of iron; — 
resembling iron. 
I'ron-y ( i'run-y ) (161), 
n. a species of ridi¬ 
cule in which what is 
said is contrary to 
what is meant, 
ir-ra'di-ance. 
Ir-ra'di-an-cy. 
Ir-ra'di-ant. 
ir-ra'di-ate, 169. 
ir-ra'di-at-ed, 183. 
tr-ra'di-at-ing. 
ir-ra-di-a'tiou. 
Ir-ra'tion-al (-rash'un- 
al) [so Sm. Wr.; Ir- 
rasli'n-nal, Wk.; 1r- 
ra'shun-al, or tr- 
rash'un-al, Gd. 155.1 
I r -ra-tion-al.'i-ty ( -rash- 
un-), 108, 169, 171. 
Ir-re-claim'a-ble, 164. 
Ir-rec-on-cil'a-ble, 164. 
ir-rec'on-ciled. 
Ir-re-cov'er-a-ble (-kuv'- 
ur-a-bl ), 164, 169. 
Ir-re-deem'a-ble, 164. 
Ir-re-dug'i-ble, 164, 169. 

I r-ref-ra-ga bil'i-ty. 
Ir-refra-ga-ble (164) [so 
Sm. Wr., \r-rcf ra- 
ga-bl , or ir-re-f rag'd- 
bl, Wk., ir-re fra'- 
ga-bl, or Ir-refra- 
ga-bl, Gd. 155.] 


fall; 6 as in there ; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go , rh as in this 






IRREFUTABLE 


252 


ITCHY 


rgff- Walker remarks of 
the first pronunciation 
which he gives ( ir-re/'ra- 
gu-f/l): “If I am not much 
mistaken, it has not only 
the best usage on its side, 
but the clearest analogy to 
support it.” 

Ir-re-f ut' a-ble,or Ir-ref 7 - 
u-ta-blc (164) [so Wr.; 
ir-re-fut' a-bl, Wk. 
Sin.; \ir-refu-ta-bl , or 
'ir-re-fut'a-bl, Gd.155.] 

©3T* Though Walker, 
in deference to all the au¬ 
thorities that preceded 
him, adopts the pronunci¬ 
ation ir-re-fut'a-bl, he says 
that analogy is in favor of 
ir-ref'u-tu-bl. 

Tr-reg'u-Iar, 72, 89. 
Ir-reg-u-lar'i-ty, 108. 
Ir-rera-tive, 84. 
ir-rel'c-vant. 
ir-re-lig'ion {-lij'un). 
Ir-re-lig'ious (- lij'us). 
Ir-re'me-a-ble, 1(54. 
Ir-re-me'di-a-ble, 164. 
Ir-re-mis'si-ble, 164. 
Ir-re-mis'sive. 
Ir-re-mov'a-ble {moov'~ 
a-bl ), 164. 

Tr-re-mu'ner-a-ble, 164. 
Tr-rep-a-ra-bil'i-ty, 169. 
Ir-rep'a-ra-ble (164, 169) 
[not ir-re-per'a-bl, 
153.1 

Ir-rep'a-ra-bly. 
Ir-rc-peal-a-bil'i-ty. 
Ir-re-pe.al'a-ble, 164,169. 
ir-re-plcv'i-a-ble, 164. 
ir-re-plev'i-sa-ble, 164. 
Ir-rep-re-hen'si-ble, 164. 
Ir-re-press'i-ble, 164,169. 
Ir-re-proach'a-ble, 164. 
Ir-re-prov'a-ble(- 2 iroor'- 
a-bl), 164. 
ir-re-si st-i-bil'i-ty 
(-zist-), 108, 169. 
ir-re-sist'i-ble (- zist'-), 
164. 

Ir-res'o-lu-ble {-rez'-), 
164. 

Ir-res'o-lute (- rez '-). 
Tr-res-o-lu'tion {-rez-). 
ir-re-solv-a-bil'i-ty 
(-zolv -), 108, 169. 
Ir-re-solv'a-ble {-zolv'-), 
164. 

Ir-re-spect'Tve, 84. 
Ir-res'pi-ra-ble, 164. 

I r-re-spon-si-bil'i-ty. 
Ir-re-spon'si-ble, 164. 
ir-re-triev'a-ble, 164. 


ir-rev'er-ence, 169. 
ir-rev'er-ent. 
Ir-re-vers'i-ble, 164. 
ir-rev-o-ca-bil'i-ty. 
Ir-rev'o-ea-ble. 

Ir'ri-gate, 78, 169. 
Ir'ri-gat-ed. 
ir'ri-gat-ing. 
Ir-ri-ga'tion. 
ir-rig'u-ous, 108. 
Ir-ris'i-ble {-riz'-), 164. 
Ir-rl'sion {-rizh'un). 
Ir-ri-ta-bil'i-ty. 
Tr'ri-ta-ble, 164, 169. 
ir'ri-tant. 
ir'ri-tate, 78, 169. 
Ir'ri-tat-ed, 183. 
Ir'ri-tat-ing. 

Ir-ri-ta/tion. 
ir'ri-tat-ive [so Sm. 
Wr. ; ir'ri-ta-tiv, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Ir'ri-ta-to-ry (72) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; irWi- 
tat-o-ry, Sm. 155.] 
Ir-ro-ra'tion. 
ir rupt'ed. 

Ir-rup'tion. 
ir-rup'tive, 84. 

Is {iz), 174. 

I-sa-gog'ic {goj'-), 109. 
i-sa-gog'ic-al (£m/-),108. 
I'sa-gon. 

Is-cbi-ad'ic (-H-),52,109. I 
Is-chi-ag'ra {-ki-). 
Is-chu-ret'ic {-ku-). 
Is-chu'ri-a {-ku'-). 
Is'chu-ry {-ku-). 
I'sia-glass {-zing- (171) 
[Isingglass, Sm. 
203.] 

Is'lam {iz'-), 171. 
Is'lam-ism {iz'lam-izm). 
Is-lam-it'ic {iz-), 109. 
Is'land {Viand), 162,171. 
Ts'land-er {Viand-). 

Isle (l/), 162, 171. 

Tsl'et {il'et). 

I'so-bare {-b£r). 
I-so-bar-o-met' ric. 
I-so-chi , mal(-&t 7 -) [I s o - 
cheimal, Wb. Gd 
_ 203.] 

I-so-clii'men-al {-ki'-) 
[so Gd.; l-so-kim'e- 
nal, Wr. 155.] 
I-so-chi'mene {-ki'-). 
i-socli'ro-ual {-sok'-). 
i-soch'ro-nism {-sok'ro- 
nizm), 136, 171. 

I soch'ro-nous {-sok'-). 
i-so-cli'nal [so Wr. j 
i-sok'li-nal, Gd. 155.] 


i-sod'o-mon. 
i-so-dy-nam'ic, 109. 
I-so-ge-o-ther'mal. 
I-ao-gon'ic. 
i-sog'ra-phy, 108. 
I-so-liy'e-tose. 

Is'o-late {iz'o-lat) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; is'o- 
lat, Wb. Gd. 155.] [not 
i'so-lat, 153.] 
Is'o-lat-ed {iz'-). 
Is'o-lat-ing {iz'-). 
Is-o-la'tion (£*-). 
i-sol'o-gous. 
i-so-mer'ic. 

I-som'cr-ism {-izm), 136. 
I-so-met'ric, 109. 
i-so-met'ric-al, 108. 
I-so-mor'phYsm {-fzm). 
I-so-mor'pliou s. 
I-son'o-my, 108. 
i-so-per-i-met'ric-al. 
i-so-pe-rim'e-try, 169 
I'so-pod. 
i-sop'o-dous. 

I'so-pyre. 

j-sos'ce-les {-lez), 171. 

i-so-stem'o-nous. 

I-soth'er-al. 

I'so-there. 

I'so-thcrm. 
I-so-therm'al, 21, N. 
i - soth-e-rom'brose. 
I-so-ton'ic. 

Is'ra-el-Tte {iz’ra-) (72) 
[so Sm.; iz'ra-el-it, 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Is-ra-el-it'ic {iz-),72, 109. 
Is-ra-el-it'isn {iz-). 
Is'su-a-ble {ish'shoo-a- 
bl), 169, 183. 

Is'sue {ish'shoo) (171) 
[ish n oo, Sm.(S’ee§ 26); 
ish'shu, Wr. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Ts'sued ( ish'shood ), 183. 
Is'su-er {ish'shoo-). 
Is'su-ing {ish'shoo-). 
Isth'mi-an {ist'-), 171. 
Isth'mus {ist'-), 41,171. 
It, 16, 41. 

I-tal'ian {-yan) (51, 79) 
[not I-tal'yan, 153.] 
I-tal'ic (170) [not i-taJ/- 
ic, 153.] 
i-tal'i-cize, 202. 
i-tal'i-cized, 183. 
i-tal'i-ciz-ing. 

Itcli, 16, 44. 

Itched {■icht), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Itch'ing. 

Itch'y. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short ; a. as in lar, a as in fast, a as in 













ITEM 


253 


JAW 


I'tem. 

It'er-ate. 

It'er-at-ed, 183. 

It'er-at-ing. 

It'cr-a-tion. 

lt'er-ative (84) [so 
Sin. ; it'er-a-tiv , lvr. 
Wb. Gel. 155.] 

I-tin'er-an-cy, 169. 

I-tin'er-ant. 

I-tin'er-a-ry, 72. 

T-tin'er-ate. 

i-tin'er-at-ed. 

I-tiu'er-at-ing. 

Its, 16, 39, 41. 

Itself'. 

[I t t r i a , 293. — See 
Yttria.] 

[1 11 r i u m , 203. — See 
Y'ttrium.] 

I-u'li-dan [soWr. ; yoo'- 
li-dan , Sm. 155.] 

I'vled [I v y e d, 203.] 

I'vo-ry, 93. 

I'vy, 169. 

[I v y e d , 203. — See 
Ivied.] 

I'vy-man'tled (- tld ), 

205.] 


J. 


Jab'ber, 66 , 170. 
Jab'bered (- burd ), 150. 
Jab'ber-er, 77. 
Jab'ber-ing. 

Jab'i-ru {-roo). 
Jac'a-mar. 

Ja'cent. 

Ja'cinth. 

Jack, 181. 

J ack-a-d an 'dy. 

Jack'al [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; jak-hl ', Wk. 
155.] 

Jack'a-lent. 

Jack'an-ape, or Jack'an- 
apes. 

Jack'ass, 12, 131. 
Jack'block, 206. 
Jack'boots, n. pi. [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
jcik-boots ', Wk. 155.] 
Jack'daw. 

Jack'et, 76. 

Jack'et-ed. 

Jack'-knife (-nif), 162, 
206, Exc. 1. 
Jack'plane, 206. 
Jack'-screw (-skroo), 
206, Exc. 3. 


Jack'straw. 

Jac'o-bin. 

Jac-o-bin'ic, 109. 

Jac-o-bin'ic-al, 108. 
Jac'o-bin-ism l-izm 
136. 

Jac'o-bite, 152. 

Jac o-bit'ie-al, 108. 

Jac'o-bit-ism (- izm ). 

Ja'cob’s-lad'der, 205, 
213. 

Jac'o-net. 

Jac quard' (-bard 1 ). 

Jac-ta'tion. 

Jac-ti-ta'tion. 

Jac-u-la'tion. 

Jac'u-lat-or. 

Jac'u-la-to*ry ( 86 ) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; jak'u- 
lat-o-ry, Sm. 155.] 

Jade, 23. 

Jad'ed, 183. 

Jad'ing’. 

Jad'ish. 

Jagr (10) [Jagg, 203.] 

Jagged O‘ar/3) (161, 

165), v. did jag, or 
notch. 

Jag'ged (jag'glied) (161, 
165), a. notched, un¬ 
even. 

Jag'ger (-pur), 138. 

Jag'gher-y [Jaggery, 
203.] 

Jag'ST 13S, 170. 

Jag'hire {-her). 

Jag-hire-dar' {-her-). 

Jag-u-ar' (122) [not jag'- 
war, nor ja'gwar, 
153.] 

JUh, 72. 

Jail (23) [Gaol, 203.— 
See Note under Gaol. 

Jail'er [G a o 1 e r, 203.' 

Jal'ap [not jol'up, 153.] 

Jam (10), n. a conserve 
of fruit; — a thick bed 
of stone in a lead 
mine : — v. to squeeze 
tight; to press. [See 
Jamb, 160.] [Jamb 
(in the second sense 
of the noun), 203.] 

Jamb {jam) (10, 162), 
n. the side piece of a 
door, fireplace, &c.; 
— a thick bed of stone 
in a lead mine. [Nee 
Jam, 160.] [Jam (in 
the second sense), 
203.J 

Jammed ( jamd ), 176. 

J am'ming. 


[Jane, 203. — See 
Jean.] 

Jan'gle {jang'gl), 54, 
164. 

Jan'gled {jang'gld), 
183. 

Jan'gler ( jang 9 -)• 
Jan'gling {jang'-). 
[Janissary, 203. — 
See Janizary.] 
Jan'i-tor, 88, 169. 
Jan-i-za'ri-an. 
Jan'i-za-ry (72, 171) 

[Janissary, 203.] 
Jan'sen-ism {-izm). 
Jan'sen-ist. 

[J ant, 203. — See 
Jaunt.] 

Jant'i-ly. 

Jant'i-ness. 

Jiint'y [Jaunty, 203.1 
Jan'u-a-ry (72) [not 
jen'u-a-ry, 127, 153.] 
Ja-pan'. 

Jap-an-ese' {-ez r ), a. & 
n. sing. & pl. 122, 171. 
Ja-panned' {-pand'), 
176. 

Ja-pan'ner. 

Ja-pan'ning. 

Ja-phet'ic, 109. 

Jar, 11, 49, 135. 
Jar-a-rac'a. 

Jardes ( jardz ), n. pi. 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd., 
zhardz, Sm. 155.] 
.Tar'gon, 11, 86. 
Jar-go-nelle' (- nel' ), 114. 
Jarred ( jard ), 165, 176. 
Jar'ring. 

Ja'sey {-zy) , 169. 
Jas'hawk. 

Jas'miue ( jaz'min , or 
jas'nnin) (152) [so 
Wr.; jaz'min, Wk. 
Sm. ; jas'min, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] [Jessa¬ 
mine, 203. 

Jas'per, 10, 77. 
Jas'per-at-ed. 

| Jas'per-y, 93. 
Jas-pid'e-an, 110. 
Jiiun'dice {-dis ), 169, 
171. 

.Taun'diced (- dist). 

Jaunt (11) [J ant, 203.] 
Jiiunt'ed. 

Jaunt'ing. 

[ J aunty, 203. — See 
Janty.] 

.Jav-a-ncse' (- nez'), a. 
Jave'lin, 145, 171. 

Jaw, 17, 45. 


fall j e as in there 3 6 b as in foot 3 5 as in facile 3 gh as g in go 5 th as in this. 

22 










JAWBONE 


254 


JOLTER 


Jaw-bone, 206. 

Jawed ( jawd), a. 

Jaw'y. 

Jay, 23. 

Jaz'er-ant. 

Jeal'ous, 15, 100. 
Jeal'ofxs-y. 

Jean (23) [so Wb. Gd.; 
jSn, Wr. 155.] [J anc, 
203.] 

Jears (jerz), n. pi. 

[Jeers, 203.] 

Jeer, 13. 

Jeered ( jSrd ), 165. 
Jeer'er. 

Jeer'ing. 

Jeers ( jSrz ), n. pi. 

[Jears, 203.] 
Je-ho'vah, 72. 

Je-ho'vist. 

Jejune' (- joon') [so 

Wk. Wr. 5 je-jun', 
Wb. Gd. i jed'joon, 
Sm. 155.] 

Jel'ITed, 170, 171. 

Jel'ly (93, 170) [Gel¬ 
iy, 203.— See Note 
under Geliy.'] 
Jen'net-ing [Geni- 
ting, 203.] 

Jen'ny, 66 , 170. 

JeoFail ( jef'al) [so Sm. 

Gd. ; jef'al, Wr. 155.] 
Jeop'ard ( jep'ard ), 15. 
Jfiop'ard-ed. 
Jeop'ard-ing. 
Jeop'ard-ize, 202. 
Jeop'ard-ized, 183. 
Jeop'ard-iz-ing. 
Jeop'ard-y, 171. 
Jer'bo-a, 21, N. 
Jer-e-mi'ade, 171. 
[Jerfalcon, 203. — 
See Gerfalcon.] 

Jerk, 21, N. 

Jerked ( jerlct ), 165; 

Note C. p. 34. 

Jer'kin (148), n. a 
jacket. 

Jerk'iug (141,148), part. 

from Jerk. 

Jer'sey (- zy ), 21, N. 
Jess, 15, 174. 
Jes'sa-mine [Jas¬ 
mine, 203.] 

Jes'se. 

Jessed (jest) (160), a. 

having jesses on. 

Jest (15, 160), n. a joke : 

— v. to joke. 

Jest'ed. 

Jest'er. 

Jest'ing. 


Jes'u-it ( jez'-). 
Jcs-u-it'ic (jez-), 109. 
Jes-u-it'ic-al (jez-), 108. 
Jes'u-it-ism (jez'u-it- 
izm), 1.36. 

Jet, 15. 

Jet-d’eau (Fr.) (zha-do' 
[pi. Jets-d’eau (zha- 
do 1 , 198).] 

Jet'sam [Jot son, 
Jettison, 203.] 
Jet'tee, n. a projection 
in a building ; — a 
kind of pier. [Jet- 
t y (in the second 
sense), Jutty (in 
both senses), 203.] 
Jet'ty, n. a kind of pier; 
a mole. [J ettee, 
203.] 

Jet'ty (176), a. made of 
jet; black as jet. 

Jeu d'esprit (Fr.) (zhoo 
des-prS'). 

Jew (ju) (26, 171) [so 
Wk. Wb. Gd.; j’oo, 
Sm. ( See § 26); ju, or 
joo, Wr. 155.] 

Jew'el (ju'-). 

Jew'elled (ju'eld) 

[Jeweled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 
Jew'el-ler ( ju'-) [ J e w - 
eler, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
[Jewellery, 203. — 
See Jewelry.] 
Jew'el-ling (ju'-) 

[Jeweling, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Jew'el-ly (ju'-). 
Jew'el-ry (ju'-) [Jew¬ 
ellery, 203.] 

tS3f” “ Jewellery is the 
more regularly formed 
word ; but jewelry is per¬ 
haps the more common.” 
Worcester. —Jewelry is the 
only form given by Smart, 
Webster, and Goodrich. 

Jew'ess (ju'-). 

Jew'ish (ju'-). 

Jew'ry (ju'-). 
Jew’s-harp (juz'-), 213. 
Jez'e-bel. 

Jib, 16. 

Jibbed (jibd), 176. 
Jib'bing. 

Jib'-boom (206, Exc. 1) 
[Gib-boom, 203.] 
Jirfy, 66, 170. 

Jig, 16. 

Jig'ger (-gur) (138) 


[Chigre, Chig- 
ge r (in the sense ot a 
kind of insect), 203. 
— See Chigre.] 

Jilt, 16. 

Jilt'ed. 

Jilt'ing. 

Jim'my, 170. 

Jin'gle (jing'gl) (54, 
164) [Gi n g 1 e , 203.] 
Jin'gled (jing'gld), 183. 
Jin'gling (jing'-). 
Jip'po. 

Job, 18. 

Jobbed (jobd), 176. 
Job'ber. 

Job'bing. 

Jock'ey, 169. 

Jock'eyed (-id), 171. 
Jock'ey-ing. 
Jock'ey-ism (-izm). 


Joe'u-lar, 72, 89. 
Joc-u-lar'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Joc'und. 

Jo-cund'i-ty. 


Jog, 18. 

Jogged (jogd), 165, 176. 
Jog'ger (-gur), 138. 
Jog'ging (-ghing). 
Jog'glc, 164. 

Jog'gled (jog'ld), 183. 
Jog'gliug. 

Join, 27. 

Join'der. 

Joined, 165. 

Join'er. 

Join'er-y. 

Join'ing. 

Joint, 27. 

Joint'ed. 

.Toint'er. 

.Toint'ing. 

Joint'ress [Jointur¬ 
ess, 203. J 
Joint'ure, 91. 

Joint'ured (-yurd). 
Joint'ur-ing (-yur-). 
Joint'ur-ess [J oint- 
r e s s , 203.] 

Joist, 27. 


Joist'ed. 

Joist'ing. 


Joke, 24. 

Joked (jdkt), 165. 
Jok'er. 

Jok'ing. 

Jole (24) [Jowl, 203.] 
Jol'li-ty, 108, 169. 
Jol'ly, 66, 170. 

Jolt, 24. 

Jolt'ed. 

Jolt'er. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, ti, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







JOLTING 


255 


JUSTICIARY 


Jolt'ing. 

Jon'quille, or Jon'quil 
(jon'kwil) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; jun'lcwil, 
Wk.; jung'/civil, Sin. 
155.] 

©0r- Walker and Smart 
give only the French form 
of this word ( jonquille ); 
Webster and Goodrich 
give only the Anglicized 
form (jonquil); Worcester 
gives both, but prefers jon- 
quille. 

Jos'tle ( jos'l ), 1G2. 

Jos'tled ( jos'ld ), 1S3. 

Jos'tling ( jos'ling ). 

Jot, 18. 

Jot'ted, 176. 

Jot'ting. 

Jounce, 28. 

Jounced ( jounst), 165. 

Jouncing. 

Jour'nal ( jur'-), 21, 72. 

Jour'nal-ism ( jur'nal- 
izm), 133, 136. 

Jour'nal-ist {jur'-). 

Jour'nal-ize ( jur'-), 

202 . 

Jour'nal-ized {jur'-). 

Jour'nal-iz-ing {jur'-). 

Jour'ney ( jur'ny ), 98, 
169. 

Jour'neyed {jur'nid). 

Jour'ney-er {jur'-). 

Jour'ney-ing {jur'-). 

Jour'ney-man {jur'-). 

Joust {just), n. & v. 
[not joost, 153.] 
[ J u s t, 203.] 

©0“ Walker and Smart 
prefer jovxt; Webster and 
Good rich.fast. Worcester 
prefers just for the noun. 

Joust'ed. 

Joiist'er. 

Joust'ing. 

Jo'vi-al, 72, 78. 

Jo-vi-al'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Jowl [so Sm. Wr. ; 
joul, Wb. Gd. 155] 
[Jole, Cboule, 
203.] 

Jowl'er {joul'ur) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; jdl'ur, 
Wk.; jol'ur, or joul'¬ 
ur, Wr. 155.] 

Joy, 27. 

Joyed ( joid), 165. 

Joy'ful (-fool), 180. 

Joy'ful ly {-fool-). 

Joy'ing. 


Joy'ous. 

Ju'bi-lant. 

Ju-bi-la'te (L.) (163) [so 
Sm. Wr.; ju-bi-la'te, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Ju-bi-la'tion. 

Ju'bi-lee. 

Ju-da'ic, 109. 

Ju-da'ic-al, 108. 

J u'da-ism {-izm) (72) 
[so Wk. Sm., ju'da- 
izm, Wr. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Ju'da-ist. 

J u-dti-ist'ic. 

Ju-da-l-za'tion. 

Ju'da-ize, 72, 202. 

Ju'da-ized, 183. 

Ju'da-lz-er. 

Ju'da-xz-ing. 

Judge (juj), 22, 45. 

Judged {jujd), 165, 183. 

[J udgement, 203. — 
See Judgment.] 

Judg'er. 

Judg'ing. 

Judg'ment (185) 

[Judgement, Sm. 
203.] 

Ju'di-ca-to-ry [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; ju'di-ca- 
tur-y, Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Ju'di-ca-ture {-tnr) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; ju'di- 
ca tnr, Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Ju-di'cial (-dish'al). 

Ju-dT'ci a-rv ( -dish'i-a- 
ry) [so Wr.; ju-dish'- 
’ ar-y ( See § 26), Sm.; 
ju-dish'a-ry, Wk. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Ju-dt'cious {-dish'us). 

Jug, 22. 

Ju'gat-ed. 

Jug'gle, 164. 

Jug'gled {jug'Id), 183. 

Jug'gler. 

Jug'gler-y. 

Jug'gling. 

Ju'gu-lar, 72, 89, 108. 

Juice {jus), 26, 39. 

Jui'ci-ness, 186. 

Jui'cy, 93. 

Ju'iube, 26. 

Jn'lep, 26, 76. 

Jul'ian (- yan ), 51. 

Ju'lus. 

July'. 

Ju'mart. 

.Turn'hie, 164. 

.Tum'bled {jum'bld). 

Jum'bler. 

Jum'bling. 


Jump, 22. 

Jumped ( jumpt), 165. 

Jump'er. 

Jump'ing. 

[Juncate, 203.— See 
Junket.] 

Junc'tion {jungk'-). 

Junc'ture {junkt'yur), 
44, N. 1 j 91, 171. 

June, 26. 

Jun'gle {jung'gl), 164. 

Jun'gly (jung'-). 

Jun'ior {jun'yur) [30 
Wb. Gd.; jun'yur, or 
ju'ni-ur, Wr. ;ju'ni- 
ur, Wk.; j'oo'ni-ur 
{See § 2(5), Sm. 155.] 

Juu-ior'i-ty ( -yor'-), 108. 

Ju'ni-per, 77, 78. 

Junk {jungk), 22, 54. 

Junk'et {jungk'-), n. & 
v. [Juncate, n. 
203.] 

Juuk'et-ed. 

Junk'et-ing. 

Ju'no, 26, 127. 

Jun'ta (Sp.), 154. 

Jun'to (Sp.) (154) [pi. 
Jun'tos {-toz), 192.] 

Ju'pi-ter, 77, 78. 

Jup pon' [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; jup-pon', or 
jup'pon, Wr. 155.] 

Ju'rat. 

Ju'ra-to-ry, 86. 

Ju-rid'ic-al, 108. 

Ju-rid'ic-al-ly. 

Ju-ris-con'sult [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; ju'ris- 
kon-suli, Sm. 155.] 

Ju-ris-dic'tion. 

Ju-ris-dic'tion-al. 

Ju-ris-dic'tive. 

Ju-ris-pru'dence 

{-proo'-). 

Ju-ris-pru'dent 

{-proo’-). 

Ju'rist, 49, N. 

Ju'ror, 88. 

Ju'ry, 49, N. 

Ju'ry-man, 196. 

Ju'ry-mast, 206. 

Just, a. &, ad. (22) [not 
jest, 127, 153.] 

Just, n. & v. [Joust, 
203. — See Note under 
Joust.'] 

Just'ed. 

Just'ing. 

Juste milieu (Fr.) 

{zlioost mil-yoo'), 154. 

Jus'tTce (- tis ), 169. 

Jus-ti'ci-a-ry {-tish'i-a- 


fall ; e as in there i do as in foot j 9 as in facile 5 gh as g in go; th as in this. 







JUSTIFIABLE 


256 


KILOGRAM 


ry) [so Wk. Wr. ; jus- 
tislv’ar-y (See § 26), 
Sm.; jus-tish'a-ry, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Just'i-fi-a-ble, 164. 

J u st-i-f l-ca'tion. 

Just'if-i-ca-tive [so Sm.; 
just-ifi-ka-tiv, Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Just'if-i-ca-to-ry [so 
Sm.; just-if i-ka-to- 
ry, Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Just'i-fied, 186. * 

Just'i-fi-er. 

Just'i-fy, 1)4. 

Just'i-f y-ing. 

Jus'tle ( jus'l ), 162). 

Jus'tled (jus'Id), 183. 

Jus'tling (jus'ling). 

Jut, 22. 

Jute, 26. 

Jut'ted, 176. 

Jut'ting. 

J ut'ty [ J e 11 e e , 203.] 

J u-ve-nes'cence. 

Ju-ve-nes'cent. 

Ju've-nile, 152. 

Ju-ve-nil'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Jux-ta-po-si'tion 
(- zish'un ), 171, 231. 


K. 


[Kaffre, Kafir, 203. 
— See Caffre.] 

Kale (23), n. a kind of 
cabbage. [See Kayle, 
160.] [Kail, 203.] 

Ka-leld'o-scope, 171. 

Iva'li. 

[Kalif, 203. — See Ca¬ 
liph.] 

Kal'so-mine, 152. 

Kam'a-chi (-Jet). 

Kam'sin [Khamsin, 
203.] 

[Iv a n , 203. — See 

Khan.] 

Kan-ga-roo' (hang-). 

Kant'i-an. 

Kant'ism (-izm), 136. 

Kant'ist. 

Ka'o-lin [Kao line, 
203.] 

Ka'ty-did. 

[K a u n , 203. — See 

Khan.] 

Kayle (Teal), n. a nine- 
pin ; — a kind of game 
in Scotland. [See 
Kale, 160.] 


Iveb'lah, 72. 

Kec'kle, 164. 

Kec'kled ( kek'ld ), 183. 
Kec'kling. 

Keck'sy, 169. 

Keck'y. 

Kedge, 15, 45. 

Kedged (kejd), 165. 
Kedg'cr, 183. 

Kedg'ing. 

Keel, 13. 

Keel'a^e 

Keeled \’(keld), 165. 

K 

Keel'haul [Kecl- 

hale, 203.] 
Keel'hauled, 165. 
Keel'haul-ing. 

Kcel'ing. 

Keel'son (kSl'sun) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; kel'- 
son, Wk.; kel'son, or 
kel'son, Wr. 155.] 
Keen, 13. 

Keen'ness, 66, N. 

Keep, 13. 

Keep'er, 77. 

Keep'ing. 

Keg (15) [Cag, 203.] 
Kelp, 15. 

[Kelt, 203. — See 
Kilt.] 

Ken'nel, 66, 170. 
Iven'nelled (-neld) 
[Kenneled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 
Ken'nel-ling [Kennel¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Ken'tle (164) [Quin¬ 
tal, 203.] 

Ivent'ledge. 

Kept, 15, 142. 

Ker'chief (-chi/), 21, 
N. ; 52, 146. 
Ker'chTefed (- chift ). 
Kerf, 21, N. 

Ker-i-che'tib (-lee'-) [so 
Sm.; kSr-i-ke'tib, Wr. 
155.] 

Ker'mes (-mSz). 

Kern, 21, N. 

Ker'nel, 21, N. 
Iver'nelled (-neld) 

[Iv e r n e 1 e d , Wb. 

Gd. 203. — See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 
Ker'nel-ly. 

Ker'o-sene, 171. 

Ker'sey (~zy), 21, N.; 
169. 

Iver'sey-mere (-zy-) 

[Cassimere, 203.] 


Kes'trel [Castrel, 
203.] 

Ketch, 15, 44. 

[Ketchup, 203. — See 
Catchup.] 

Ket'tle, 164. 

Kev'el 

lvex, 15, 39, N. 

Key (kS) (13,190), n. an 
instrument for fasten¬ 
ing and unfastening a 
lock; — a guide, &c. 
[See Quay, 160.] 

Key'-board, 209. 

Key'-stone, 24. 

[Khamsin, 203. — 
See Kamsin.] 

Khan (kawn, or k&n) [so 
Wr.; kawn, Sm. Wb. 
Gd. 155.], n. in Per¬ 
sia, a governor; in 
Tartary, a prince. 
See Can, 160.] 
Kan, K a u n , 203.] 

Khan'ate* (kawn-, or 

Kibe, 25. [&<m-). 

Ivibed (kibd). 

Kib'y, 93, 169. 

Kick, 16, 181. 

Kicked (kikt), 165; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Kick'er. 

Kick'ing. 

Kick'shaw. 


Kid, 16. 

Kid'dle (164) [ not kit'l, 
nor ket'l, 153.] 
Ivid'dow, 101. 

Ivid'ling. 

Kid'nap, 10, 16. 
Kid'napped (- napt ), 177. 
Ivid'nap-per. 
Kid'nap-ping. 

Kid'ney (98, 169) [pi. 

Kid'neys (-niz), 190.] 
Ivil'der-kin. 


Kill (16, 172), v. to put 
to death. [See Kiln, 
160.1 

Kill'dee, or Kill'deer. 

Killed (kild), 165. 

Kill'er. 

Kill'ing. 

Kiln (kil) (162, 171), n. a 
kind of oven for heat¬ 
ing or drying any 
thing. [See Kill, 160.] 

Kiln'driecl (kil'-), 162. 

Kiln'dry (kil'-), 162. 

Kiln'dry-mg (kil'-), 162. 

Kil'o-gram (Eng.), or 
Kil'o-gramme (Fr.), 
203. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










KILOLITRE 


257 


KNOUT 


KiVo-li-tre (Fr.) (-le-tr) 
[Kiloliter, 203.] 

Kil-ol'i-ter [so Wb. Gd.; 
kil'o-li-tur , Sm. 155.1 

Kil'o-me-tre (Fr.) (-7 ne'- 
tr) (151) [Kilome¬ 
ter, 203.] 

Kil-om'e-ter [so Wb. 
Gd.; kil'o metier, Sm. 
155.] 

Kilt [Kelt, 203.] 

Kilt'ed. 

Kim'bo. 

Kin, 16. 

Kind (52, 146) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; kyind, 
Wk. 155.] 

Kind-hcart'ed, 206, 
Exe. 5. 

Kin'dlc, 164. 

Kin'dled {kin’did), 183. 

Kin'dler. 

Kmd'li-ness, 186. 

Kin'dling. 

Kind'ly. 

Kin'dred, a. & n. sing. 
&pl. 

Kine (kin) (25, 52) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; k’in, 
Sm. {See § 26), kyin, 
Wk. 155.] 

This word is the old 
plural of cow, and is now 
obsolete, except in poetry. 

KT-ne-mat'ic, 100. 

Ki-ne-mat'ic-al, 108. 

Ki-ne-mat'ics. 

Ki-ne-sip'a-tliist. 

Ki-ne-sip'a-thy, 108. 

Ki-net'ics. 

King, 16, 54. 

King'bird, 205. 

King'craft. 

King'cup. 

King'dorn, S6, 169. 

King'fish-er. 

King'like, 206. 

King'li-ncss, ISO. 

King'ly, 93. 

King'post, 205. 

Kink {kingk), 16, 54. 

Ilin'karjou{king' ka-joo) 

Ki'no. 

Kins'man {kinz'-), 196. 

Kins'vvom-an {kinz'- 

loobm-an), 214. 

Ki-osk' {ke-) (Turkish). 

Kip, 16. 

Kir sell'was-ser (Ger.) 

( kcrsh'vas-sur ) [so 
Wr.; ksrsli'was-sur, 
Gd. 154, 155.] 

Kir'tle, 21, N.; 164. 


Kir'tled {kir'tld), 183. 

Kiss, 16, 174. 

Kissed {kist), 165; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Kiss'er. 

Kiss'ing. 

Kit, 16. 

Kit'cat, 52. 

Kitch'en, 149. 

Kite, 25. 

Kit'ling. 

Kit'ten {kit'n), 149. 

Klop-e-ma'ni-a. 

Knab {nab), 10, 162. 

Knabbed {nabd), 162,165. 

Knab'bing {nab'-), 162, 
176. 

Knack ( nalc), 10,162,182. 

Knaek'er {nak'ur), 162. 

Knag {nag), 10, 162. 

Knagged ( nagd), 165.. 

K nag' gi-ne s s( nag'ghi -). 

Knag'gy ( naq'ghy), 138. 

Knap'sack {nap'-), 162. 

Knap'weed {nap'-), 162. 

[K narled {narld), 203. 
— See Gnarled.] 

Knave {nav) (23, 162), n. 
a villain ; — the card 
next below the queen. 
[See Nave, 160.] 

Knav'er-y {nav'-), 162. 

Knav'ish {n&v'-), 162. 

Knaw'el {naw'-), 162. 

Knead {ned) (13,162), v. 
to work or press to¬ 
gether, as dough or 
clay. [See Kneed, and 
Need, 100.] 

Knead'ed {nSd'-), 162. 

Knead'er {ned'-), 162. 

Knead'ing {ned'-), 162. 

Knee {nS), 13, 162. 

Kneed {nSd), a. having 
knees. [See Knead, 
and Need, 160.J 

Knee'-deep {nS'-), 162, 
205, Exc. 5. 

Kneel {ncl), 162. 

Kneeled ( neld), 162,165. 

Kneel'er {nZl'-), 162. 

Kneel'ing (nel 1 -), 162. 

Knee'pan {ne'-), 162. 

Knell {nel), 15, 162, 172. 

Knelt {nelt ), 15, 162. 

Knew {nu), v. did know. 
[Nee Gnu, and New, 
160.] 

Knick'-knack {nik 1 - 
nak), 162, 206, Exc. 1. 

Knife {nlf) (162) [pi. 
Knives ( nlvz), 193.] 

Knight {nit) (162), n. 


one admitted to a cer¬ 
tain military rank by 
appropriate ceremo¬ 
nies — a piece in 
chess. [See Night, 
160.] 

Kmght'age {nit,'-), 162. 

Knight'ea {nit'-), 162. 

Knight'-er'rant {nit'-), 
162, 205. 

Knight'-er'rant-ry 
{nit'-), 162. 

Knight'hood {nit'-), 162. 

Knight'li-ness {nit'-), 
186. 

Knight'ly {nit'ly) (102), 
a. becoming a knight: 

— ad. in a manner 
suitable to a knight. 
[.S’ee Nightly, 160.] 

Knit {nit) (16, 162), v. to 
weave by the hand 
with needles ; — to 
unite. [See Nit, 100.] 

Knit'ta-ble {nit'-), 164. 

Knit'ter {nit'-), 176. 

Knit'ting {nit'-). 

; Knit'tle {nit'l), 162, 164. 

Knives {nivz), n. pi. 
162. [See Knife.] 

Knob {nob), 18, 162. 

Knobbed {nobd), 165. 

Kuob'bi-uess {nob'-), 
186. 

Knob'by {nob'-). 

Knock {nok), 18, 162. 

Knocked {nokt), 165. 

Knock'er {nok'-), 

Knock'ing- {nok'-). 

Knoll ( nol ), 162. 

Knolled {nold), 165. 

Knbll'ing {nol'-), 162. 

Knop'pern {nop'-), 162. 

Knot {not) (162), n. a 
part that is compli¬ 
cated or tied in a cord ; 

— a part in a tree 
where a branch 
shoots ; — a cluster ; 

— a division of a log¬ 
line : — v. to compli¬ 
cate in knots , — to 
unite. [See Not, 160.] 

Knot'ber-ry {not'-), 206. 

Knot'grass {not' ). 

Knot'ted {not'-), 162,176. 

Knot'ti-ness {not'-), 186. 

Knot'tiug {not'-). 

Ivnot'ty {not'-), 66, 170. 

Knot'weed {not'-). 

Knot'wort {not'wurt), 
171. 

Knout {nowt), 28. 


• fall; e as in there; do as in foot; § as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 











KNOW 


258 


LACUNOSE 


Know ( no) (162), V. to 
perceive intellectual¬ 
ly;— to be informed. 
[See No, 160.J 

Know'a-ble {no'-), 164. 

Know'er ( no'nr), 77. 

Know'ing(« 5 '-). 

Knowledge (nol'ej){ 162, 
171) [so 8m. Wr.Wb. 
Gd.; nol'ej, or no'lej, 
Wk. 155.] 

j 03 ~ Though Walker, in 
deference to the opinion 
of a few orthoepists, allows 
no'lej, he remarks upon 
the greater consistency of 
the first pronunciation 
[riol'ej\ with analogy. 

Known {non), 162. 

Knuc'kle ( nuk'l ), 162, 
164. 

Knuc'kled ( nuk'ld ), 183. 

Knuc'kling (nuk'-). 

Knurl {nurl), 21, 162. 

Knurled ( nurld ), 165. 

Knurl'y ( nurl'y), 171. 

Ko-a'la. 

Ko'ba. 

Koh, 24. 

Kohl'-ra'bi. 

Ko'kob. 

Koo'doo, 19. 

Ko'peck. 

Ko'ran, 49, N. 

Ko'ret. 

Kou'miss {koo'-) [Ku¬ 
miss, 203. | 

Kraal ( Icrawl) [kra'al, 
Sm.Wr.Wb. Gd. 155], 
n. a Hottentot village, 
or collection of huts. 

The pronunciation 
assigned to this word is 
that given to if by a resi¬ 
dent of Cape Colony who 
recently visited one of the 
compilers of this volume. 

Kra'ken. 

Krem'lin. 

[Krout, 203.— See 
Grout.] 

Kru'ka (,kroo’-) 

Krul'ler {krool'-). 

Ku'fic. 

[K nmisB, 203. — See 
Koumiss.] 

Ku'ril. 

Ky'a-nize, 202. 

Ky'a-nized, 183. 

Ky'a-nlz-ing. 

Kvr'i-e. 

K yr-i-o-log'ic {-loj'-). 

Kyr-i-o-log'ic-al {-loj'-). 


L. 

La (11, 161), the name 
of the sixth sound in 
the ascending diaton- 
ic scale. 

La (17, 161), int. behold. 

[ See Law, 160.] 
Lab'a-dist, 105. 
Lab'a-rum, 113, 233. 
La'bcl, 76. 

La'belled {-held) [La¬ 
beled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

La'bel-ling [Label¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
La'bent. 

La'bi-al, 72, 78. 
La'bi-ate, 73. 
La-bi-o-dent'al, 228. 
La'bor (88) [Labour, 
Sm., 199, 203.] 
Lab'o-ra-to-ry, 86. 

La'bored {-burd) (165) 
[Laboured, Sm. 

199, 203.] 

La'bor-er [Labourer, 
Sm. 199,203.] 

La'bor-ing [Labour¬ 
ing, Sm. 199, 203.] 
La-boh-i-ous, 49, N.; 
100, 169. 

La'bor-some {-sum), 22. 
Lab'ra-dor-ite, 83. 
La'brose, or La-brose' 
la'bros, Wb. Gd. ; 
a-bros', or la'bros, 
Wr. 155.] 

La-bur'num, 169. 
Lab'y-rinth, 93. 
Lab-y-rinth'al, 72. 
Lab-y-rinth'i-an, 169. 
Lab-y-rinth'ic, 109. 
Lab-y-rinth'ic-al, 108. 
Lab-y-rinth'i-form, 108. 
Lab-y-rinth'ine, 82, 152. 
Lac (181), n. a resinous 
substance. [See Lack, 
160.] 

Lac'cic {lak'sik), 39, 52, 

200 . 

Lac'clne, 82,152. 

Lace, 163. [34. 

Laced {last), Note C, p. 
Lag'er-a-ble, 164, 169. 
Lag'er-ate, 169. 
Lac'er-at-ed. 
Lag'er-at-ing. 
La<;-er-a'tion, 112. 
La§'er-at-ive, 84, 106. 


La-cer'ta (L.), 21, Note. 

La-cer'tian (- shan ), 112. 

La-cer'tine, 82, 152. 

Lache,n. sing., or Lach'- 
es {-ez), n. pi. negli¬ 
gence. [Law term.] 

Lach'ry-mal {lak'-), 52, 
72. 

Lach'ry-ma-ry {lak'-), 
52, 72. 

Lach'ry-ma-to-ry 
{lak'-), 86. 

Lach'ry-mose {lak'-), 
[so Wb. Gd.; lak-ri- 
mos', Wr. 155.] 

Lading, 183. 

La-cin'i-ate. 

La-cin'i-at-ed. 

Lack (181), n deficien¬ 
cy, Avant: — v. to be 
in want of. [See Lac, 
160.] 

Lack-a-4ai'sic-al {-zik-), 
116, 171. 

Lack-a-dai'sy {-zy), 169. 

Lacked ( lakt). Note C, 
p. 34. 

[Lacker. — See Lac¬ 
quer, 203.1 

Lack'ey ( lak'y ), n. & v. 
(98, 169) [pi. of n. 
Lack'eys {-iz), 190.] 

Lack'eyed {-id), 165. 

Lack'ey-ing (-' l-ing). 

Lack'ing, 

Lack'-lus-tre (- tur) 
(164) [See Lustre.] 

La-con'ic, 109. 

La-con'ic-al, 72, 108. 

La-con'ic-al-ly, 170. 

La-con'i-cism {-sizm), 
133, 136. 

Lac'on-ism (- izm) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; la'lcon- 
izm, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Lac'quer {-kur) [Lack- 
e r, 203.] 

Lac'quered {-kurd), 155. 

Lac'quer-ing {-kur-). 

Lac'ta-rene, 171. 

Lac'ta-ry, n. 72. 

Lac'tate. 

Lac-ta'tion, 112, 169. 

Lac'te-al (72) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; lak'- 
te-al, of lak'che-al, 
Wk. 155.] 

Lac-tes'cence, 39, 171. 

Lac-tes'cent. 

Lac'tic. 

Lac-tif'er-oiis, 100, 108. 

Lac-tom'e-ter, 108. 

Lac-u-nose', 89, 122. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, Q, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 





LACUSTRAL 


259 


LANGUISIIER 


La-cus'tral, 122. 

La-cus'trTne [so Wr, 
Wb- Gd.; la'kus-trin , 
Sm. 155.] 

Lad, 10. 

Lad'a-num, 169. 

Lad'der, 06, 170. 

Lade, v. to load. [See 
Laid, 160.] 

Lad'ed, 183. 

Lad'en ( lad'n), 149. 

Lad'ing, 183. 

La'dle (-dl), 161. 

La'dle-ful (la'dl-fool), 
180, 197. 

La'dy, 93, 190. 

La'dy-day (209) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; la-dy-da', 
Wk. Sm. 155.] 

La'dy’s-bed'straw 
(,-diz-), 213. 

La'dy-love (- lUv ). 

La-dy’s-fin'ger ( la'diz - 
fing'gur ), 213. 

La'dy’s-sllp'per (-diz-). 

[L ffimmergeyer, 
203. — See Lammer- 


geir.] 

Lag, 10, 50, 53. 
Lii'ger-beer (-gur-), 205. 
Lag'gard, 66, 72. 
Lagged (lagd), 165, 170. 
Lag'ger (- gur), 138. 
Lag'ging (-ghing), 141. 
Lag'o-mys. 

La-goon' [ L a g u n e, 
203.] 

La'io, 109. 

La'ic-al, 72, 108. 

Laid (23,187), v. did lay. 

[See Lade, 160.] 

Lain (187), part, from 
Lie. [See Lane, 160.] 
Lair {Ur) (14,67), n. the 
couch of a wild beast. 
[See Layer, 148.] 

Laird (lerd), 14, 49. 
La'i-ty, 93, 108, 169. 
Lake, 23. 

Lake'let, 76. 

Lak'er. 


Lal-la'tion, 66, 170. 
La'ma [not la'ma, 153.] 
[L lama (in the sense 
of a wool-bearing 
quadruped of South 
America), 203.] 
La'ma-ism (- ism), 133, 
La'ma-ist. [188. 

La'ma-ite, 83. 
La-man'tine (152) [La- 
mantin, Lamen- 
ti n, 203.] 


I Lamb (lam), 162. 
Lam'ba-tive, 84. 
Lamb'da-cism (lam'da- 
sizm), 162. 

Lamb-doid'al (lam-) 
(162) [Lamdoidal, 
203.] 

Lam'bent, 76. 

Lamb'kin (lam'-). 
Lamb’s'-wool (larnz’- 
woul) (213), n. a kind 
of beverage. 

Lame, 23. 

Lamed, 165, 183. 

Lam'el, 170. 

La-mel'la (L.) [pi. La- 
mel'lce (-le), 198.] 
Lam'el-lar, 169, 170. 
Lam'el-late, 73. 
Lam'el-lat-ed. 
Lam-el-lif'er-ous, 108. 
La-mel'li-form, 108. 
La-ment', v. & n. 121. 
Lam'ent-a-ble, 123. 
Lam'ent-a-bly, 93. 
Lam-ent-a'tion. 
La-ment'ed. 

I.a-ment'er, 77, 169. 
La-ment'ing. 

Lam'i-na, (L.) [pi. 

Lam'i-nce f -ne) 198.] 
Lam-in-a-bil'i-ty, 108, 
109. 

Lam'in-a-ble, 164, 169. 
Lam'in-ar, 169. 
Lam'in-a-ry, 72. 
Lam'in-at-ed. 
Lam-in-a'tion. 

Lam'ing. 

Lam'mas, 180. 
Lam'mer-geir (-ghir), 
or Lam'mer-gey-er 
( -glil-ur) [ L ® m mer¬ 
ge y e r , 203,] 

Lamp, 10. 

Lam'pass, 171. 
Lamp'black, 142. 
Lam'per-eel, 206, Exc. 
3. 

Lamp'ic. 

Lamp'light (-lit), 206. 
Lam-poon', n. & v. 121. 
Lam-pooned', 165. 
Lam-poon'er. 
Lam-poon'ing. 
Lam-poon'ry. 

Lam'prey, 98, 169. 
La'na-ry, 233. 

La'nate. 

La'nat-ed. 

Lance, 12. 

Lanced (lanst), 183j 
Note C, p. 34. 


Lan'ce-o-lar, 74. 

Lan'ce-o-late. 

Lan'ce-o-lat-ed. 

Lang'er, 131. 

Lang'et, 76, 156. 

Lancli (13, 44), v. to 
throw, as a lance 
from the hand. [See 
Launch, 160.] 

Lanched (lancht). 

Lanch'ing. 

Lan'ci-form, 108. 

Lan'ci-nate, 169. 

Lan-ci-na'tion. 

Lang'ing. 

Land, 10. 

Land'am-man, 196. 

Lan'dau [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; Ian-daw', Wk. 
Wr. 155.] [Lan- 
daw (lan'daw, Wr.), 
203.] 

Lan-dau-let', 122. 

Land'ed. 

Land'grave. 

Land-grav'i-ate, 123,171. 

Land'gra-vine (-ven). 

Land'hold-er. 

Land'ing. 

Laud'la-dy (206) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd. j 
lan'la-dy, Wk. 155.] 

Land'lock, 206. 

Land'locked (-lokt). 

Land'lock-ing. 

Land'16-per. 

Land'lord. 

Land'lub-ber, 206. 

Land'mark. 

Land'reeve. 

Land'scape, 142. 

Land'slide. 

Land'slip. 

Lands'man (landz'- 
man), 214. 

Lane, n. a narrow way 
or passage. [ See Lain, 
160.] 

Lan'grage (lang'graj), 
54.] 

Lan'grel (lang'-). 

Liing-syne', 156. 

Lan'guage (lang'gwaj), 
34, 54. 

Lau'guid (lang'givid), 
141. 

Lan'guisli (lang'gtvish), 
104. 

Lan'guished (lan 1 - 
gwislit), 165; Note C. 
p. 34. 

Lan'guish-er ( lang 

gwish-er), 77. 


fall j 6 as in there; do as in foot 5 9 as in facile; gli as g in go; th as in this. 










LANGUISHING 


260 


LAUD 


Lan'guish-ing ( lan'- 
gmsh-ing). 

Lan'guish-ment {Icing'- 
gwish -).' 

Lan'guor ( lang'gwur) 

[ not lang'gur, 153.] 

[Laniard, 203. — See 
Lanyard.] 

La'ni-a-ry, or Lan'ia- 
ry (-?/«-) [so AVr.; 
la'ni-a-ry, Gd. ; lan'- 
yur-y , Sin. 155.] 

La'ni-ate, or Lan'i-ate 
(l GO) [so Wr.; la'ni- 
at, Wk. Gd.; lan'i-at, 
Sm. 155.] 

La-nif'er-ous, 108. 

La-nig'er-ous {-nij'-). 

Lank ( langk), 10, 54. 

Lank'y ( langk'y ), 169. 

Lan'ner, 170. 

Lan'ner-et. 

I.ans'que-net {-he-), 52. 

Lan'tern [Lantkorn, 

203.1 

Lan'tha-num, or Lan- 
tha'ni-um. 

La-nu'gi-nose, 2, 465. 

La-nu'gi-nons, 100. 

Lan'yard [Laniard, 
203.] 

La-od-i-ce'an, 72, 110. 

Lap, n. & v. (10) [pi. of 
n. Laps. — See Lapse, 
160.] 

Lap'dog, 206. 

La-pel', 121. 

Lap'ful (-fool), 180, 197. 

Lap-i-da'ri-an, 49, N. 

Lap'i-da-ry, 72, 169. 

Lap-i-des'cence, 39, 171. 

Lap-i-des'cent. 

Lap-i-dif'ic, 170. 

Lap-i-dif'ic-al. 

La-pid-i-fi-ca'tion, 112. 

La-pid'i-fied. 

La-pid'i-f y, 94, 108. 

La-pid'i-f y-ing. 

La'pis laz'u-li [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; lazh'- 
u-li, AVk. 155.] 

Lapped {lapt), 163; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Lap'per, 77. 

Lap'pet. 

Lap'ping, 176. 

Laps'a-ble, 169. 

Lapse, n. & v. (10) [See 
Laps, pi. of Lap, 160.] 

Lapsed {lapst). 

Lap'sid-ed. 

Laps'ing, 183. 

Lap'stone, 206. 


Lap'sus Hn'guce (L.) 

{ling'gwe ). 

Lap'wing. 

Lar (L.) [pi. La'res 
{-rSz), 198.] 

Lar'board. 

Lar'ce-ny, 93, 169. 

Larch, 135. 

Lard, 49. 

Lar-da'ceous(-s7ws),112. 

Lard'ed. 

Lard'er. 

Lard'ing. 

La'res {-rez),n. pi. \_See 
Lar.] 

Large. 

Lar'gess {-jes), 45. 
Lar'i-at, 48, 66. 

Lark, 135. 

Lark'spur, 206. 
Lar'mi-er, 49. 

Lar'um (169) [so Wk. 
Sm. Gd.; lar'um, or 
Id'rum, Wr. 155.] 
Lar'va (135) [pi. Lar'- 
vae (- ve), 198.] 

Lar'val. 

Lar'vat-ed. 

Larve, 189. 

La-ryn'ge-al {-je-) [so 
Wr. Gd.; la-ring'gtie- | 
al, Sm. 155.] 
La-ryn'ge-an {-je-), 110. 
Lar-yn-gi'tis. 
Lar-yn-got'o-my, 108, 
116, 233. 

Lar'ynx {Idr'ingks) { 16, 
48,52, N.; 54) [so Sm. 
AVb. Gd.; la'ringks, 
Wk.; lar'ingks, or 
la'ringks, Wr. 155.1 
Las-car', or Las'car [so 
Wr.; las-kar', Sm.; 
las'kar, Wb. Gd. 
155.J 

Las-civ'i-ous, 39, 100. 
Lash, 46. 

Lashed {lasht), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Lash'er, 169. 

Lash'ing. 

Lass, 12, 174. 

Las'si-tude, 108,127,170. 
Las'so (86) [pi. Las'sos 
{-soz), 192.] 

Last, 131. 

Last'ed. 

Last'ing. 

Latch, 44 ; Note D,p. 37. 
Latched ( lacht), 34. 
Latch'et. 

Latch'ing, 141. 

Late, 163. 


La-teen', 121. 

La'tent. 

Lat'er-al, 233, Exc. 
Lat'er-al-ly, 170. 
Lat'er-an, 72. [171. 

Lat-er-i-fo'li-ous, 116, 
Lat-er-I'tious {-ish'us). 
Lath, n. & v. (14) [not 
Lath, 153] [pi. of n. 
Laths ( latjiz ).] 

Lathe, 38, 163. 

Lathed {latht), 131, 140. 
Lath'er, n. & v. 77. 
Lath'ered (- urd), 150, 
165, 171. 

Lath'er-ing. 

Lath'ing, 140. 

Lath'y, 1(>9. 

La'tian {-shan). 
La-tib'u-lize, 202. 
La-tib'u-lized, 183. 
La-tib'u-liz-ing. 
Lat'i-clave. 
Lat-i-cos'tate, 116. 
Lat-i-den'tate. 
Lat-i-fo'li-ate. 
Lat-i-fo'li-ous, 171. 
Lat'iu (149) [not lat'n, 
153.] 

Lat'Tu-ism {-izm), 133. 
Lat'in-ist, 170. 
La-tin'i-tas-ter. 
La-tin'i-ty, 108. 
Lat-in-i-za'tion, 112,116. 
Lat'in-ize, 202. 
j Lat'In-ized. 

! Lat'in-iz-ing. 
Lat-i-ros'trous [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. Wr.; la-tt- 
ros'trus, AVk. 155.] 
Lat'ish, 183. 

Lat'i-tat (L.). 
Lat'i-tnde, 26, 108, 170. 
Lat-i-tud'in-al, 20, 72. 
Lat-i-tud-in-a'ri-an, 49, 
N.; 116. 

Lat-i-tud-in-a'ri-an-ism 
{-izm), 133, 136. 
Lat-i-tud'in-ous, 108. 
La'trant. 

La-tri'a, or La'tri-a [7«- 
tri'a, Sm. AVb. Gd. ; 
la'tri-a, Wk. AVr. 
155.] 

Lat'ro-bite, 152. 

I.at'ten, 66, 132, 149. 
Lat'ter, 170. 

Lat'tice, 06, 169. 
Lat'ticed {-tist), 183 ; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Lat'ti<;-ing, 183. 

Land (17), n. praise. 
[See Lord, 148.] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, g, I, 6, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











LAUDABLE 


261 


LECTIONARY 


Laud'a-ble, 164, 169. 

Laud'a-bly. 

Laud'a-num ( lawd'a- 

num, or Idd'a-num) 
[so Wr.; laivd'a- 
num, Wb. Gd.; lod’- 
a-num, Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Laud-a'tion. 

Laud'a-to-ry, 86. 

Laud'ed. 

Laud'er. 

IAud'ing. 

Laugh ( laf ) (11,35) [not 
lai, 153.] 

Lauglfa-ble (laf-), 169. 

Laughed (loft), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Laugh'er {laf-). 

Laugh'ing {laf-), 141. 

Laugh'ter {laf-). 

Launce. 

Launch (11, 44), v. to 
cause to slide into the 
water, as a vessel: — 
n. the act of launch¬ 
ing a vessel; — a 
kind of long-boat. 
[See Lanch.] 

Launched {lancht). 

Launching. 

Liiun'der, 11, 156. 

Laun'dress [not lawn'- 
dress, 153.] 

Laun'dry, 127. 

Lau're-ate, a. &. v. 73, 
169. 

Lau're-at-cd. 

Lau're-at-ing. 

Lau-re-a'tion. 

Lau'rel {ISr'el, or law'- 
rel) [so Wr.; Idr'll, 
Wk.; VSr'Zl, Sm.; 
law'rel, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Lau'relled {Idr'eld, or 
law'reld) f 177) [Lau- 
reled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Lau'res-tTne, 152, 171. 

La'va [so Wk. Sm. 
Gd.; la'va, or la'va, 
Wr. 155.] 

Lav'a-to-ry, 86. 

Lave, 36. 

Laved, 183. 

Lav'en-der, 170. 

La'ver. 

Lav'ing, 228, N. 

Lav'ish, 66, 104. 

Lavished {-isht). 

Lav'ish-er, 169. 

Lav'ish-ing. 

Law (17, 125), n. an es¬ 


tablished rule. [See 
La, 160.] 

Law'ful {-fool), 180. 
Law'ful-ly {-fool-). 
Law'giv-er {ghiv-), 206. 
Lawn, 17. 

Law'suit, 26, 206. 
Law'yer, 112 . 

Lax, 10 , 39, N. 
Lax-a'tion. 

Lax'a-tive, 84. 

Lax'i-ty, 108. 

Lay, 23, 50. 

Lay'er (67), n. a stra¬ 
tum. [See Lair, 148.] 
Lay'er-ing. 

Lay'ing. 

Lay'mau, 196, 206. 
La'zar, 74, 169. 
Laz-a-ret', 122. 
Laz-a-ret'to, 170. 
Laz'a-rist, 105. 
[Lazaroni, 203.— 
See Lazzaroni.] 

Laze, 40. 

La'zi-ly, 186. 

La'zi-ness. [uli.] 

Laz'u-li [See Lapis laz- 
La'zy, 169. 

Laz-za-ro'nl [Lazaro- 
n i, 203.] 

Lea (13), n. a meadow. 

[See Lee, 160.] 

Leach, v. to wash by 
percolation, as ashes. 

See Leech, 160.] 
[Letch, 203.] 
Leached ( lecht). 
Leach'ing. 

Lead (16i), n. a metal. 

[See Led, 160.] 

Lead (161), v. to guide 
or conduct. 

Lead'ed. 

Lead'en (led'n), 149. 
Lead'er. 

Lead'ing. 

Leaf, n. & v. [pi. of n. 
Leaves {levz), 193.] 
[See Lief, 160.] 

Leafed (left) (165 ; Note 
C, p. 34). [See 
Leaved.] 

Leaf'i-ness, 186. 
Leading. 

Leaf'let, 76. 

Leafy, 93, 169. 

League {leg), 168. 
Leagued (legd). 
Leagu'or {leg'-). 
Leaguing (ttg'-). 

Leak (13), n. a fissure 
or crack that lets a 


fluid in or out: — v. 
to trickle or run in or 
out. [See Leek, 160.] 

Leak'age, 183. 

Leakea((c/»2), 165 j Note 
C, p. 34. 

Leak'ing. 

Leak'y, 169. 

Leal [so Wr. Gd.; le'al, 
Sm. 155.] 

Lean, 43, 50. 

Leaned, 165. 

Lean'ing. 

Leau'ness, 66, N. 

Leant, v. did lean; — 
used colloquially for 
Leaned. [ See Lent, 
160.] 

Lean'-to {-too), 206, 

Exc. 4. 

Leap, n. & v. 

Leaped {lipt, or lept) 
[ so Wr. ; lept, Sm.; 
lept, or lept, Gd. 155.] 

Leap'er. 

Leapfrog, 2C6. 

Leap'ing. 

Leap'year. 

Learn {lern), 21, N. 

Learned (lernd), part. 
150. 

Learn'ed {lern’ed), a. 
144, 150. 

Learn'cr (lern'-). 

Learn'ing {lern'-), 141. 

Learnt {lernt). 

Lease, 136. 

Leased (lest). 

Leash, 46. 

Leashed {leslit), 165. 

Lcash'ing. 

Least. 

Leath'er, 15, 38. 

Leath'ern, 135. 

Leath'er-y, 169. 

Leave, 13] 

Leaved (165), part, hav¬ 
ing leaves or foliage. 

©If Of leaved and 
lea fed, Smart says, “Leaved 
is most in use.” 

Leav'en {lev'n) [so Wr. 
Gd.; lev’in, Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

Leav'ened (lev'nd). 

Leav'cn-ing ( lev'n-ing). 

Leaving, 183. 

Lech'er. 

Lech'er-ous. 

Lech'er-y. 

Lec'tion, 169. 

Lec'tion-a-ry, 72. 


fall 3 e as in there j do as in foot; § as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 








LECTURE 


262 


LEPTODACTYL 


Lect'ure, 26, 91. 

Lect'ured (- yurd ), 183. 

Lect'ur-er (-yur-), 91. 

Lect'ur-ing (- yur -), 91. 

Led, v. did lead. [See 
Lead, 160. J 

Ledge, 15, 45. 

Ledg'er [Leger, 203.] 

©3“ ‘‘ Usually and prop¬ 
erly written Ledger." Web¬ 
ster. 

[Ledger-line, 203. 
— See Legcr-line.] 

Lee (13), n. the side of 
any tiling opposite to 
that from which the 
wind blows. [,See Lea, 
160.] 

Leech (13), n. an aquatic 
worm, a blood-suck¬ 
er : — v.to apply leech¬ 
es to. [See Leach, 160.] 

Leeched ( lecht ), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Leecli'ing. 

Leek (13), n. a plant al¬ 
lied to the onion. [See 
Leak, 160.] 

Leer, 13, 49. 

Leered, 165. 

Leer'ing. 

Lees ( lez), n. sing. & pi. 

Leet, 1.3, 41. 

Lee'ward ( is 1 tourd , or 
lu'urd) (26) [so Wr.; 
le'wurd, Wk. Gd.; le'¬ 
wurd, coll. Voo'urd, 
Sm. ( See § 26), 155.] 

Lee'way. 

Left'-liand'ed, 205. 

Left'-off, 206, Exc. 4. 

Leg, 15. 

Leg'a-cy, 105, 169. 

Le'gal, 72. 

Le'gal-ism (- izm ), 133. 

Le'gal-ist. 

Le-gal'i-ty, 108, 233. 

Le-gal-T-za'tion, 112. 

Le'gal-ize, 202. 

Le'gal ized, 165. 

Le'gal-Tz-ing, 183. 

Le'gal-ly, 93, 170. 

Leg'ate (73) [not le'gat, 
153.] 

Leg-a-toc', 122. 

Leg'a-tine, 82, 152. 

Le-ga'tion, 75, 112. 

Leg-a-tor', 122. 

Le'gend ( le'jend ), or 
Leg'end ( lei'end ) [so 
Wr.Gd. ; le'jend, Wk.; 
lej'end, Sm. 155.] 


Leg'encl-a-ry ( lej '-), 72. 

[Leger, 203. — See 
Ledger.] 

Leg-er-de-main' (lej-), 
114. 

Leg'er-llne (lej'-) 
[Ledger- line,203.] 

Leg'ging (- ghing ) (66, 
189) [Leggin, 203.J 

Leg'll orn. 

Leg-i-bil'i-ty (lej-), 108. 

Leg'i-ble (lej'-), 164,169. 

Le^-'i-bly (lej'-), 93. 

Le r gion (-jun). 

Le'gion-a-ry (jun-), 72. 

Leg'is late (lej'-), 73. 

Leg'is-lat-ed (lej'-). 

Leg'is-lat-ing (lej'-). 

Leg'is-lat-ive (Ze/-)(116) 
[not leg-is-lat'iv, le'- 
jis-lat-iv, nor le-jis'la- 
tiv, 153.] 

Leg'is-lat-or (lej'-). 

Leg is-lat-ure (lej'is-lat- 
yur) ( 26,91, 122) [not 
le-jis'la-tur, 153.] 

Le-git'i-ma-cy, 72, 169. 

Le-git'i-mate, a. & v. 73. 

Le-git'i-mat-ed. 

Le-git'i-mat-ing, 183. 

Le-git-i-ma'tion, 116. 

Le-git' i -ma-tist. 

Le-git'i-mist, 105. 

Leg'ume (26, 90) [not 
le'gum, 153.] 

Le-gu'men (L.) [L. pi. 
Le-gu'mi-na ; Eng. pi. 
Le-gu'mens (-menz), 
198.1 

Le-gu'min-ous, 228. 

Lei'sure (Wzliur)( 13,47, 
91, 169, N.) [so Wr.; 
U'zliur, Wk. ; le'- 
zh'oor (See § 26), Sm.; 
le'zhur, or ISzh'yur, 
Gd. 155.] 

©gy- “I acknowledge 
that between either and 
ei'ther , lei'sure and leisure, 
haunt with the Italian a, 
and haunt with the broad 
a. — and the instances 
might be multiplied to a 
very considerable extent, 
— there is little in point of 
good usage to choose; but 
I have always thought it 
best to exhibit only one of 
the modes in such cases, 
lest the inspector, after con¬ 
sulting the Dict'onary to 
fix his practice, should still 
he left in a state of doubt.” 
Smart. 

Lem'ma, 72. 


Lem'ming, 66, 170. 

Lem-nls'cate. 

Lem'on, 86, 170. 

Lem-on-ade', 114, 122. 

Le'mur, 92,169. 

Lend, 15. 

Lend'er, 77. 

Lend'ing. 

Le'ne, 144, 163. 

Length, 15, 64. 

Length'en (length'n), 
149. 

Lengthened (length'- 
no). 

Length'en-ing (length'- 

n-ing). 

Lengtli'i-ly, 93. 

Length'i-ness, 186. 

Length'wise (-wlz). 

Length'y. 

Le'ni-ence, 169. 

Le'ni-en-cy, 169. 

Le'ni-ent (78) [not len'- 
i-ent, 155.] 

Len'i-fTed, 186. 

Len'i-ly, 94. 

Len'i-fy-ing, 186. 

Len'i-tTve, 84, 108. 

Len'i-ty, 108. 

Lens ( lenz), 15; Note C, 
p. 34. 

Lent, n. a fast of forty 
days observed by 
some churches. [See 
Leant, 160.] 

Lcnt'en (lent'n), 149,167. 

Len-tic'u-lar, 108. 

Len'ti-form, 108. 

Len-tig'i-nous (-tij'-). 

Len-tl'go (L.). 

Len'til, 171. 

L'en'voy (Fr.) (lung 
vwaw). 

Le'o (L.). 

Le'o-nine, 105, 152. 

Leop'ard, 15, 170, 171. 

Lep'er, 77, 170. 

Lep'er-ous, 100. 

Lep'i-do-lite ,or Le-pid'- 
o-hte (152) [so Wr.; 
lep'i-do-lit, Wb. Gd.; 
le-pid'o-Ut, Sm. 155.] 

Lep-i-dop'ter-al, 72. 

I.ep-i-dop'ter-ous, 108. 

Lep-i-do'sis, 109. 

Lep'i-dote. 

Lep'o-rine, or Lep'o- 
rtne (82, 152) [so Wr. 
Gd. ; lep'o-riti, Wk. 
Sm. 155.] 

Lep'ro-sy, 169. 

Lep'rous, 100. 

Lep-to-dac'tyl. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6, u, y. short j a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










LEPTODACTYLOUS 


263 


LICENSED 


Lep-to-dac'ty 1-ou s . 

Les'bi-an, 78, 169. 

Le'sion (- zhun ), 47, 86. 

Less, 15, 174. 

Les-see', 121. 

Less'en ( les'n ) (104,149), 
v. to make less. [See 
Lesson, 160.] 

Less'ened ( les'nd ), 105. 

Less'en-ing {les'n-). 

Less'er. 

Les'sou (les'n) (101,149), 
n. a portion of a book 
required to be learned 
and recited by a pupil. 
[ See Lessen, 160.] 

Les'sor, 66, 118. 

©3“ It is pronounced 
lessor' when contrasted 
with lessee . 

Lest [so Sm. Wb. Gd. 
Wr. ; list, or lest, Wk. 
155.] 

Though Walker al¬ 
lows lest (1806), he con¬ 
demns it as contrary to 
analogy. 

Let, 15. 

[Letch, 203.— See 
Leach.] 

Le'thal, 72. 

Le-thar'gic, 75, 200. 

Le-thar'gic-al. 

Leth'ar-gy. 

Le'the, 163. 

Le-the'an, 110. 

Let'ter, 06, 170. 

Let'tered, 150, 165. 

Let'ter-ing, 141. 

Let'ter-pa'per, 205. 

Lct'ter-press. 

Let'ting. [171. 

Let'tuce(?e£'£is), 90, 156, 

Leu-co'ma. 

Le'vant, or Lev'ant, a. 
[Ze'mnLWk.Wb.Gd.; 
lev'ant, Sm. ; le'vant , 
or le-vant 1 , Wr. 155.] 

Le-vant', n. & v., 121. 

Le-vant'cr. 

Le-vant'ine, or Lev'ant- 
Ine [so Wr. Gd.; le- 
van'ttne, Sm. 155.] 

Lev'ee, n. a ceremoni¬ 
ous morning recep¬ 
tion of visitors ; — an 
embankment on the 
margin of a river. 
[See Levy, 160.] 

e®” When used to sig¬ 
nify an evening party or 
assembly, it is often pro¬ 
nounced, in the United 
States, le- re'. 


Lev'el (Note F, p. 79) 
[not lev'l, 155.] 
Lev'elled (eld) [Lev¬ 
eled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Lev'el-ler [Leveler, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Lev'el-ling [Level¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Le'ver [so Wk.Sm.Wr.; 

lev'er, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Lev'er-age, 70. 
Lev'er-et. 

Lev'i-a-ble, 186. 
Lc-vi'a-than. 


Lev'i'ed, 99, 186. 

Lev'i-gate, 169. 

Lev'i-gat-ed. 

Lev'i-gat-ing, 183. 

Lev-i-ga'tiou, 112. 

Lev'i-rate [so Wr.; le- 
vi'rate, Gd. 155.] 

Lev-i-ra'tion. 

Lev-i-ta'tion. 

Le'vite, 83,163. 

Le-vit'ic-al, 108. 

Le-vit'i-cus, 171. 

Lev'i-ty, 108. 

Lev'y (93, 169), n. the 
act of raising or col¬ 
lecting money or 
men ; — the quantity, 
amount, or number 
raised: — v. to raise, 
as taxes. \ See Levee, 
160.] 

Lev'y-ing, 186. 

Lewd {lurl), 26, 128. 

Lew'is ( lil'is ) (26) [so 
Gd.; loo'is ,Wr.; Poo'- 
is, Sm. 155.] 

Lex (L.), 52, N. 

Lex'ie-al, 72, 108. 

Lex-i-cog'ra-pher, 108. 

Lex-i-co-graph'ic, 109. 

Lex-i-co-graph'ic-al. 

Lex-i-cog'ra-phy, 108. 

Lex-i-col'o-gy, 108. 

Lex'i-cou. 

Lex-i-graph'ic. 

Lcx-i-graph'ic-al. 

Lex-ig'ra-phy, 93. 

[Ley, 203.— See Lye.] 

Ley'den ( Id'dn , or IV- 
dn) (149) [la'dn, Sm.; 
ll'dn, Gd. Wr. 155.] 

Li-a-bil'i-ty, 108. 

Li'a-ble, 164, 169. 

Li'a-ble-ness, 185. 

Liaison (Fr.) (Ic-a- 
zong'). 

Li'ar (67, 169), n. one 


who lies, or falsifies. 
[See Lyre, 148, and 
Lier, 160.] 

Li'as, 72. 

Li-as'sie, 109, 170. 

Li-ba'tion. 

Li'bel, 76. 

Li'bel-lant [Libelant, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Li'belled (beld) [Li¬ 
bel e d , Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Li'b(d-ler [Libeler, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Li'bel-ling [Libel¬ 

ing-, Wb. Gd. 203 ] 

Li'bel-lous [Libel¬ 

ous, Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Li'ber (L.). 

Lib'er-al, 66, 233. 

Lib'er-al-ism (izm), 133. 

Lib'er-al-ist. 

Lib-er-al'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Lib'er-al-ize, 202. 

Lib'er-al-ized, 165. 

Lib'er-al-iz-iag. 

Lib'er-al-ly, 170. 

Lib'er-al-mind'ed, 205. 

Lib'er-ate. 

Lib'er-at-ed, 183. 

Lib'er-at-ing. 

Lib-er-a'tion, 112. 

Lib'er-at-or, 88, 169. 

Lib-er-ta'ri-an, 49, N. 

Lib'er-ti-cide, 106. 

© 3 “ So pronounced by 
all the orthoepists, though 
li-hcr'ti-cUle would be 
more analogical, and has 
the authority of Shelley 
(Adonais, st.' iv.) to sup¬ 
port it. Compare infanti- 
cirle, parenticide , sorori- 
cic/e, and tyrannicide. 

Lib'er-tine, 82, 152. 

Lib'er-tin-ism (izm). 

Lib'er-ty, 93, 105. 

Li-bid'in-ous, 10S. 

Li'bra (L.), 72. 

Li-bra'ri-an, 49, N. 

Li'bra-ry, 72, 105. 

Li'brate. 

Li'brat-ed. 

Li'brat-ing. 

LT-bra'tion. 

Li'bra-to-ry, 86. 

TA-bret'to (It.). 

Lice (195), n. pi. [See 
Louse.] 

Li'cense [Licence, 
Sm. 203.] 

Li'censed (senst), 165, 
183 j Note C, p. 34. 


fall j e as in there; do as in footj § as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 






LICENSEE 


LINEAMENT 


264 


Li-cens-ee', 122. 

Li'cens-er. 

Li'cens-ing. 

Li-cen'ti-ate ( -shi-at) 

(73) [so Wk. Sm.VV'r.; 
ll-sen'shat, Wb. Gd. 
155.J 

Li-cen'tious (-shus), 
109. 

Li'chen (When, or lich'- 
en) (52, 149) [so Wr. 
Gd. ; licit'en (as the 
name of a tetter, or 
ringworm, li'ken),Sm. 
1557] 

Licli-en-og'ra-phy( lik-). 

Lick, 16, 181. 

Licked (likt), 165 ; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Lick'er, «. one who 
licks. [See Liquor, 
160.] 

Lick'er-ish, 171. 

Lick'mg. 

Lick'spit-tie, 164. 

Lic'o-rice (169) [Liq¬ 
uorice, 203.] 

Lie'tor. 

Lid, 16, 42, 50. 

Lie, 25. 

Lief (13), ad. willing¬ 
ly. (See Leaf, 160.] 
[Li ev e, 203.] 

Liege, 13, 45. 

Li'en (Wen, or Wen) [so 
Wr. Gd. ; Wen, Sin. 
155.J (not len, 153.] 

Li-en-ter'ic, 109. 

Li'.en-ter-y, 116, 122. 

LI'er (67, 169), n. one 
who lies down. (See 
Lyre, 148, and Liar, 
160.] 

Lieu (In), 26. 

Lieu-ten'an-cy (lu-ten'-, 
or lev-ten’-). 

Lieu-ten'ant (lu-ten' ant, 
or lev-ten) ant) [ lev- 
ten'ant, Wk. Sm.; 
lu-ten'ant, or lef-ten'- 
ant, Gd.; lev-ten'ant, 
or lu-ten'ant, Wr. 
155.] 

©5f" “ The irregularity 
in sounding lieutenant may 
be accounted for by the 
practice, common when 
the. word was first intro¬ 
duced from the French, of 
confounding the letters v 
and v : the word was writ¬ 
ten lieutenant, and sound¬ 
ed leevtenant , which nat¬ 
urally shortened into lev- 
tenant." Smart. 


[L ic ve, 203. — See 

Lief.] 

Life, n. (163) [pi. Lives, 
193.] 

Life'blood (-bind), 206. 
Life'boat. 

Life'-giv-ing,206,Exc. 5 
Life'guard (-gard). 
Life'-in-sur'ance 
(-shoor'-), 205. 
Life'like, 206, Exc. 5. 
Life'-long, 206, Exc. 5. 
Life'time, 206. 

Lilt, 16. 

Lift'ed. 

Lift'er, 77. 

Lift'ing, 141. 
Lig'a-ment, 105, 169. 
Lig-a-ment'al, 72, 123. 
Lig-a-ment'ous. 

Lig'an, 72. 

Li-ga'tion, 112, 151. 
Lig'a-ture, 90. 

Light (lit), 162. 

Light'ed (lit'-). 

Light'en (lit'n), 149,162. 
Light'ened (lit'nd). 
Light'en-ing (lit'n-ing). 
Light'er (lit'-). 
Light'-head-ed (lit'-), 
206, Exc. 5. 

Light'-house (lit'-), 206, 
Exc. 3. 

Light'-in'fant-ry (lit'-), 
205. 

Light'ing (lit'-), 162. 
Light'ning (lit'-), 171. 
Lights (litz), n. pi. 
Light'some (lit'sum), 
162, 169. 

Lig-nal'oes (lig-nal'bz, 
or lin-al'oz) [so Gd.; 
lig-nal'bz , Sm.; lin- 
al'oz, or lig-nal'oz, 
Wr. 155.] 

Lig'ne-oiis, 169. 
Lig-ni-fl-ca'tion, 116. 
Lig'ni-form, 169. 
Lig'ni-fy, 94, 169. 
Lig'ni-fy-ing. 

Lig'nine (82,152) [Lig¬ 
nin, 203.] 

Lig'nlte, 83, 152. 
Lig'num vi'tce (L.) 

(vi'te). 

Lig'u-la. 

Like, 25. 

Liked (likt), 183 ; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Like'li-hdbd, 186. 
Like'ly, 93, 185. 

Lik'en (lik'n), 149. 
LIk'ened (lik'nd). 


Lik'en-ing (lik'n-). 

Like'wise (-wiz). 
LIk'ing, 183. 

Li'lac, 72. 

“ This word, with¬ 
out any reason for it, is 
often spelled L i 1 a c h; and 
is often corruptly pro¬ 
nounced la'lok." Smart. 

Lil-i-a'ceous (-sZras),112. 
Lil'ied, 186. 

Lil-i-pu'tian (-shan), 171. 
Lil-li-bul-e'ro (lil-i-buV - 
e-ro, Gd. 155.] 

Lil'y, 169, 170, 190. 
Ll-ma'ceous (-situs). 
Li'ma-ture. 

Iamb (lint) (162), n. one 
of the extremities of 
the body : — v. to dis¬ 
member. [See Limn, 
Lim'bate. [160.] 

Limbed (limd), 162, 165. 
Lim'ber, 77. 

Limb'ing (lim'-), 162. 
Lim'bo (86) [pi. Lim'- 
bos (-boz), 192.] 
Lim'bus, 169. 

Lime, 163. 

Limed, 165. 

LIm'ing 183. 

Lime'kiln (-kil), 162,206. 
Lime'stone. 

Lim'it, 66, 170. 
Lim'it-a-ble, 164, 169. 
Lim'it-a-ry, 72. 
Lim-it-a'tion. 

Lim'it-ed. 

Lim'it-ing. 

Limn (lim) (162), v. to 
draw or paint. (See 
Limb, 160.] 

Lim'ner. 

Lim'ning. 

Limp, 16. 

Limped (lirnpt), 165. 
Lim'pet, 76. 

Lim'pid. 

Lim-pid'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Limp'iug. 

Lini'y, 169, 183. 
Lin'a-mcnt (169), tt. lint; 
a tent for a wound. 
[Nee Lineament, and 
Liniment, 148.] 

Linch, 16, 44. 

Linch'pin. 

Lin'den, 149. 

Line, 25. 

Lin'e-age, 169. 

Lin'e-al, 72. 

Lin'e-al-ly, 170. 
Lin'e-a-ment (169), n. a 


a, e, l, 6, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








LINEAR 


265 


LITRE 


feature. [See Lina- 
ment, and Liniment, 
148.] 

Lin'e-ar, 74, 169. 

Lined, 183. 

Liu'en, 66 , 170. 

Lin'er. 

Lin", 16, 54. 

Lhrger ( ling'gur), 54. 

Lingered (ling' gurd). 

Lin'ger-ing (ling'gur-). 

Lin'go (ling'go), 86 . 

Lin-gua-dent'al ( ling - 
gw a-), 34. 

Lin'gual (ling'gwal), 72. 

Lin'gui-form ( ling'- 
gwX-), 169. 

Lm'guist (lin'gwist). 

Lin-guist'ic (ling- 
gwist'ik), 109. 

Lin-guist'ic-al ( ling- 
gwist'ik-al), 108. 

Li-nig'er-ous (-nij'-). 

Lin'i-ment (169), n. a 
semi-fluid ointment. 
[<S'ee Linament, and 
Lineament, 148.] 

LTn'iug. 

Link (lingk, 54), n. & v. 
[pi. of n. Links.— 
See Lynx, 160.] 

Linked (lingkt). 

Link'ing. 

Lin-nge'an (13, 72) [not 
lin'c-an, 153] [Lin- 
ncan, 203.] 

Lin'net, 60, 170. 

Lin'seed. 

Lin'sey-wool'sey (lin'- 
zy-wtwl'zy) [so Sm.; 
lin'sy icool'sy, Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gel. 155.] 

Lin'stock [Lint- 
stock, 203.] 

Lint, 16. 

Lin'tcl, 76. 

Li'on, 25, 86 . 

Li'on-ess. 

Li'on-ize, 202. 

Li'on-ized, 183. 

Li'on-Iz-ing. 

Lip, 16, 30. 

Lip'o-gram, or Li'po- 
gram [lip'o-gram, Wr. 
Wb. (id. ; Wpo-gram, 
Sm. 155.] 

Lip-o-gram-mat'ic, or 
Li-po-gram-mat'ic. 

Lip-o-gram'ma-tist, or 
Li-po-gram'ma-tist. 

Li-poth'y-my (151, 171) 
[so Wk. Sm. Gd.; tt- 
poth'i-my, Wr. 155.] 


Lipped (lint), 176. 

Lip'pi-tude, 127, 170. 

Liq'ua-ble ( lik'wa-hl ), 
164. 

LT-qua'tion. 

Liq-ue-fa'cient ( lik-we- 
fa'slient), 112. 

Liq-ue-fac'tion (-ice-). 

Liq-ue-fi'a-ble (-we-), 
164, 169, 171. 

Liq'ue-fied (-we-). 

Liq'ue-fy (-we-), 34, 169. 

Liq'ue-fy-mg. 

Li-ques'cen-cy, 151, 171. 

Li-ques'cent, 34, 39, 52. 

Li-queur' (Fr.) (le-kur') 
[so Sm. ; le-kur', Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Liq'uid (lik'wid), 171. 

Liq'uid-ate (-wid-). 

Liq'uid-at-ed (-wul-). 

Liq'uid-at-ing (-wid-). 

Liq-uid-a/tion (-wid-). 

Liq'uid-at-or (-wid-), 
169. 

Li-quid'i-ty (-kwid'-), 
108, 169, 232. 

Liq'uid-ize ( wid-) 202. 

Liq'uid-ized (-icid-). 

Liq'uid-iz-ing (- wid-). 

Liq'uor (lik'ur) (171), a 
liquid substance. [See 
Licker, 160.] 

[Liquorice 203. — 
See Licorice.] 

Lis'bon (Hz'-), 86 , 136. 

Lisp, 10. 

Lisped (lispt). 

Lisp'er, 77. 

Lisp'ing. 

List, 16. 

List'ed. 

List'el. 

I.ist'en (lis'n), 149,162. 

List'ened (lis'nd), 165. 

List'cn-er (lis'n-). 

List'en-ing (lis'n-). 

List'ing. 

List'less. 

Lit, 16. 

Lit'a-ny, 66 , 170. 

[Liter, 203. See Litre.] 

Lit'er-al, a. pertaining 
to, or consisting or, 
letters; according to 
the exact words or 
their strict meaning. 
[See Littoral, 148.] 

Lit'er-al-ism (- izm ), 136. 

Lit'er-al-ist, 171. 

Lit'er-al-ly, 170. 

Lit'er-a-ry, 72, 169. 

Lit'er-ate, n. & a. 73. 


Lit-er-a'ti (L.), n.pl. 
Lit-er-a'tim (L.). 
Lit'er-a-ture, 26, 90. 
Litli'arge. 

Lithe, 140. 

Lithe'some ( lith'sum) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb.Gd.; 
lith'sum, Wk. 155.] 
Lith'i-a, 169. 

Lith'ic. 

Lith'i-um, 169. 
Lith'o-dome. 


Li-thod'o-mi, n. pi. 

Li-thod'o-mous. 

Lith'o-glyph, 171. 

Lith'o-graph, 127. 

Lith'o-graphed (-graft), 
171; Nate C, p. 34. 

Li-thog'ra-phcr. 

Lith-o-graph'ic, 109. 

Lith-o-graph'ic-al, 108. 

Lith'o-graph-ing. 

Li-thog'ra-phy, 108, 169. 

Lith-oid'al. 

Lith-o-log'ic (- loj'-). 

Lith-o-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 

Li-thol'o-gy, 108. 

Lith'o-man-cy. 

Lith-on-trip'tic [Lith- 
ontryptic, 203.] 

Lith-on-trip'tist (so 

Wr. ; lith'on-trip-tist, 
Sm. 155.] 

Lith-on-trip'tor [so 

Wr.; lith'on-trip-tor, 
Sm. Gd. 155.] 

Li-thopli'a-gous, 171. 

Lith'o-tint. 

Lith'o-tome. 

Li-thot'o-mist, 151. 

Li-tliot'o-my, 108, 231. 

Lith'o-trip-sy, 169. 

Li-thot'ri-ty, or Lith'o- 
tri-ty [so Wr.; li- 
thot'ri-ty, Gd.; lith'- 
o-tri-ty, Sm. 155.] 

Lith'o-type. 

Lit'i-gant, 72. 

Lit/i-gate, 73, 169. 

Lit'i-gat-ed. 

Lit'i-gat-ing. 

Lit-i-ga'tion, 112. 

Lit'i-gat-or, 169. 

Li-tig'ious (ll-tij'us), 
145. 


Lit'mus, 169. 

Li-to'tes (-tSz). 

Li-tram'e-tcr, 108. 

Li'tre (li'tur, or le'tur) 
[li 'tur, Sm.; le'tur, 
Wr.Gd.155.] [Liter, 
preferred by Gd. See 
Note E, p. 70.] 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot 55 as in facile; gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 

23 








LITTER 


266 


LONELINESS 


Lit'ter, 170. 

Lit'tered, 150. 
Lit'ter-iug. 

Lit'tle {lit'l), 06, 162. 
Lit'to-ral (230), a. per¬ 
taining to, or grow¬ 
ing on, the shore. [See 
Literal, 148.] 
Li-tur'gic. 

Li-tur'gic-al, 72. 
Lit'ur-gy. 

Live, v. 161, 163. 

Live, a. 161, 163. 

Lived ( livd ) (161), v. did 
live. 

Lived {livd) (161), a. 

having life. 
Live'li-hbod, 186. 
Live'li-ness. [153.] 
Live'long [not liv'long, 
Livc'ly, 03. 

Liv'er. 

Liv'er-ied {-id). 
Liv'er-wort {-wurt), 206. 
Liv'er-y, 105. 
Liv'er-y-man, 196. 

Lives {livz) (161, 193), 
n. pi. [See Life.] 
Lives {livz) (101),v.does 
live. 

Liv'id, 170. 

Liv'ing. 

Livrcdson (Fr.) {lcv-ra- 
zong'). 

Li'vre {li'vur, or le'vur), 
[so Wr. Gd.; li'vur , 
Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Lix iv'i-al, 232, Exc. 
Lix-iv'i-ate, a. & v. 73. 
Lix-iv'i at-ed. 
Lix-iv'i-at-ing. 
Lix-iv-i-a'tion. 

Lix iv'i-um, 169. 
Liz'ard, 72. 

Lla'ma (171) [Lama, 
203.] 

Lo (24), int. look; be¬ 
hold. [See Low, 160.] 
Loach, 24, 44. 

Load (24), n. a burden: 
— v. to freight; to 
burden. [See Lowed, 
160.] [Lode (in the 
sense of a mineral 
vein), 203.] 

Load'ed. 

Load'ing. 

Load'star [Lodestar, 
203.] 

Load'stone [Lode- 
stone, 203.1 
Loaf (24), n. [pi. Loaves 
{lovz, 166), 193.] 


Loafer. 

Loam, 24, 153,155. 

133 “ “Vulgarly loom." 
Walker. 

Loarn'y, 169. 

Loan (24), v. to lend. 

[See Lone, 160.] 
Loaned {land), 105. 
Loaning. 

Loath, a. (24, 37) 
[Loth, 203.] 

Loathe, v. 140, 163. 
Loathed, 165. 

Loath'ing. 

Loath'some {loth'sum). 
Loaves {lovz) (i93), n. 

pi. [See Loaf.] 
Lo'bate, 73. 

Lo'bat-ed. 

Lob'by, 66, 170. 

Lobe, 24, 163. 

Lo-be'li-a, 72, 78. 
Lob'lol-ly. 

Lob'scouse. 

Lob'ster, 18, 77. 

Lob'ale, 90. 

Lo'cal, 72. 

Lo-cale' (Fr.). 
Lo'cal-ism {-izm), 133. 
Lo-cal'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Lo-cal-i-za'tion. 

Lo'cal ize, 202. 
Lo'cal-ized, 183. 
Lo'cal-iz-ing. 

Lo'cate. 

Lo'cat-ed, 228, N. 
Lo'cat-ing, 183. 
Lo-ca'tion. 

Loch (18, 52), n. a lake. 
[See Lock, 160.] 
[Lough, 203.] 
Lo-cha'ber-axe {-ka'-), 
156, 171. 

Lock (18, 52, 181), n. a 
fastening for a door, 
&c.: — v. to fasten 
close. [See Loch and 
Lough, 160.] 

Lock'age, 70. 

Locked (lokt), 165; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Lock'er, 77. 

Lock'et, 76. 

Lock'ing. 

Lock'ist. 

Lock'jaw, 206. 

Lock'smith. 

Lock'-up, 206, Exc. 4. 
Lo'co-fo'co, 24. 
Lo-co-mo'tion. 
Lo-co-mo'ffve (84, 86) 
[so Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 


lo'co-mo-tiv , Sm. 

155.] 

Loc'u-la-ment. 

Loc'u-lous. 

Lo'cust. 

Lode [Load, 203.] 
[Lodestar, 203.— See 
Loadstar.] 

[Lodestone, 203. — 
See Loadstone.] 
Lodge, 45, 171. 

Lodged {lojd). 
Lodge'ment (1*85) 
Lodgment, Wb. 
Id. 203.] 

Lodg'er, 45. 

Lodg'ing. 

Loft, 18, N. 

Loft'i-ly, 186. 

Loft'i-ness. 

Loft'y. 

Log, 18, 53. 

Log'a-rithm, 133, 140. 
Log-a-rith'mic, 109. 
Log-a-rith'mic-al, 108. 
Log'-book, 206, Exc. 4. 
Logged (logd), 165, 176. 
Log'ger-head {-c/nr-). 
Log'ging {-giving), 138, 
170, 176. 

Log'ic(?o/'-), 45,200,235. 
Log'ic-al {-loj'-), 72,108. 
Log'ic-al-ly {loj'-). 
Lo-gi'ciau {-jish'an), 46, 
234. 

Lo-gis'tic {-jis'-). 
j Lo-gis'tic-al {-jis'-). 

! Lo-gorn'a-chistf kist), 52 
j Lo-gom'a-cliy {-ky), 108. 

| Log-o-met'ric. 

I Log'o-type, 170. 
Log'wobd, 206. 

Loin, 27, 156. 

Loi'ter, 77, 104. 
Loi'tered, 150. 

Loi'ter-er. 

Loi'ter-ing. [153. 

Loll, (18, 172) [not 161 , 
Lol'lard, 72. 

Lolled {lold), 165. 
Lol'li-pop, 170. 

Loll'ing. 

Lom'bard {lum'bard, or 
lom'bard) I lum'bard, 
Sm.; lom'bard, Wr. 
Gd. 155.] 

Lom-bard'ic (lum -, or 
lorn-). 

Lo'ment, 103. 
Lon'don-er ( lun'-), 22. . 
Lone (24), a. solitary. 

[See Loan, 160.] 
Lone'li-ness, 186. 


a, e, i, b, u, y, long j a, e, I, o, u, y, short } ti as in far, a as in faBt, a as in 








LONELY 


2GT 


LUCERN 


Lonc'ly, 03. [171. 

Lone'somc (-sum), 22, 

Long', is, N. 

Longe (lunj) [Lunge, 
203.] 

Longed (longd), 105. 

Long'er ( (h), n. one 
who longs. 

Lon' ge r ( to ng'fja r ) ( 1 G 1 ), 
a. more long. 

Lon-ge'val (-je'~). 

Lon-gev'i-ty, 108. 

Lon-ge'vous, 100 . 

Long'-head-ed. 

Long'iug. 

Long'ish. 

Lon'gi-tude, 2G, 1G9. 

Lon-gi-tud'in-al. 

Long'-lived,20G, Exc. 5. 

Loo, 19, 50. 

Loof [so Wk. Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; luf, Wr. 155], 
n. the alter part of a 
ship’s bow. [Com¬ 
monly written Luff, 
203.] 

Loof (loaf, or lilf) [loof, 
Sm.; luf, Wk.; luf, 
or loof, Wr. 155], v. to 
bring nearer the wind, 
as the head of a ship. 
[Luff, 203.] 

Look (20) [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; look, Wk. 
155.] [See Note under 
Book. J 

Looked (luokt), 1G5 ; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Look'er. 

Ldok'ing. 

Lobk'ing-glass (131, 
200, ICxc. 4) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; look'- 
in-glas, Wk. 155.] 

Look'-out, 20G, Exc. 4. 

Loom, 19. 

Loomed, 1G5. 

Loom'ing. 

Loon, 19, 43. 

Loop, 19, 30. 

Looped ( loopt ). 

Loop'-liole, 200, Exc. 3. 

Loop'ing. 

Loose, a. & v. 

Loosed (loost), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Loos'en (loos' 107. 

Loos'ened (loos'nd), 1C5. 

Loosc'ncss, 185. 

Loose'strife, 06, N.; 216. 

Loos'ing. 

Lop, 18. 

Lopped (lopf), 176. 


Lop'per. 

Lop'ping. 

Lo-qua'cious (-kwa'- 
shus), 46, 112, 17!. 

Lo-quag'i-ty (- kwas '-), 
169, 235. 

Lo'rate, 49, N. 

Lord (17,135) [not law'- 
urd, 153.J 

Lord'ed. 

Lord'ing. 

Lord'li-ness, 186. 

Lord'ly, 93. 

Lore (49, 67), n. learn¬ 
ing. [See Lower, 148.] 

Lorgnette (Fr.) ( lorn- 
yet'). 

Lor'i-cate, 108, 169. 

Lor'i-cat-ed. 

Lor-i-ca'tion. 

Lor'i-keet, 48, 171. 

Lor'i-ot. 

Lorn, 17. 

Lo'ry, 49, Note; 190. 

Lose ( looz), 19, 136. 

Los'er (looz'-). 

Los'ing (looz'). 

Loss, 18, N.; 174. 

Lost, 18. 

Lot, 18. 

Lote'-tree, 206, Exc. 4. 

[Loth, 203. — See 
Loath.] 

txi“ “ The common or¬ 
thography is loath, pro¬ 
nounced with o long, but 
both the orthography and 
pronunciation originally 
followed the analogy of 
cloth." Webster. 

Lo'tion. 

Lo'tos (86) [Lotus, 
203.] 

Lot'ter-y, 169, 170. 

Lo'tus [Lotos, 203.] 

Loud, 28. 

Lough (lok) (52,156), n. 
a lake. [See Lock, 
160.] [Loch, 203.] 

Louis-cPor (Fr.) (loo-e- 

Lounge, 28, 45. [dor'). 

Lounged, 165. 

Loung'er ( lounj'-). 

Loung'ing (lounj'-). 

Louse [pi. Lice, 195.] 

Lou'sy (-zy), 136, 169. 

Lout, 28. 

Lou'ver (loo'-), 19, 77. 

Lov'a-ble (luv'-), 164. 

Lov'age (luv'-), 70, 169. 

Love (luv), 22, 163. 

Love'-ap-ple (luv'-), 206, 
Exc. 2. 


Love'let-ter (luv'-). 

Love'-lies-bleed'ing 
(luv'llz-), 221 . 

Love'li-ness (luv'-). 

Love'lock (luv'-). 

Love'lorn (luv'-). 

Love'ly (luv'-), 93, 185. 

Lov'er (luv'-). 

Love'-sick (luv'-), 206, 
Exc. 5. 

Lov'ing (luv'-). 

Lov'ing-kind'ness 
(luv'-), 205. 

Low (24), a. not high or 
elevated. [See Lo, 
160.] 

Low [so Sm. Wr. "Wb. 
Gd. : lo, or low, Wk. 
155], v. to bellow, as 
a cow. 

Low'-bred, 206, Exc. 5. 

Lowed, v. did low. [See 
Load, 160.] 

Low'er ( 161 ), v. to take 
or bring down. [See 
Lore, 148.] 

Lower (lour) (28, 161), v. 
to appear dark or 
gloomy. 

Low'ered, 150, 161. 

Lowered ( lourd), 150, 
161. 

Low'er-ing, 161. 

Lowering (lour'-), 161. 

1 Low'er-most. 

Lower'y (lour'y), 169. 

Low'ing. 
j Low'land, 216. 

Low'li-ness, 186. 

Low'ly. 

Low'-spir'it-ed, 205. 

Lox-o-drom'ic, 109, 170. 

Loy'al [not law'yal, 
153.1 

Loy'al-ist. 

Loy'al-ly. 

Loy'al-ty. 

Loz'enge, 156. 

Lub'ber, 66 , 170. 

Lu'bric, 26. 

Lu'bric-al. 

Lu'bri-eant, 72. 

Lu'bri-cate, 78, 169 

Lu'bri-cat-ed. 

Lu'bri-cat-ing. 

Lu-bri-ca'tion, 112. 

Lu-brig'i-ty, 169, 235. 

Luce, 26, 127. 

Lu'cent, 76. 

Lu'cern (26), n. a sort 
of hunting dog; — a 
species of trefoil. [See 
Lusern, 160. J 


fall; 6 as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 







LUCERNAL 


LUXURY 


268 


Lu-cern'al. 

Lu'cid {not loo'sid, 127, 
15:?.] 

Lu'ci-fer, 25, 78. 

Lu-cif r er-ous, 108, 169. 

Lu-cif'ie, 109. 

Lu'ci-form, 171. 

Luck, 22, 181. 

Luek'i-ly, 186. 

Luck'y, 93, 169. 

Lu'cra-tive, 72, 84. 

Lu'cre (- kur ), 164; Note 
E, p. 70. 

Lu'cu-brate, 26, 89. 

Lu-cu-bra'tion, 112. 

Lu'cu-lent, 89, 156. 

Lu'di-erous, 78, 171. 

Luff (22, 173) [Loof, 

203.1 [C, p. 34. 

Luffed ( luft ), 165 j Note 

Luff'ing. 

Lug, 22 . 

Lug'gage, 176. 

Lugged ( lugd ), 165. 

Lug'ger (- gur ). 

Lug'ging (- ghing ), 138. 

Lu-gu'bri-ous, 169. 

Luke'warm, 26, 127 

Lull, 22, 172. 

Lull'a-by. 

Lulled ( luld ), 165. 

Lull'ing. 

Lu'ma-chel {-I'd) [so 
Wb. Gd.; I'oo'ma- 
kel, Sm. (See § 26) 3 
lu'ma-cliel, Wr. 155.] 

Lu-ma-chel'la (- kel'-). 

Lum-bag'in-ous (-haj'~). 

Lum-ba'go, 122. 

Lum'bar (70, 169), a. 
pertaining to the 
loins. [,S’ee Lumber, 

160.1 

Lum'ber C70, 169), n. 
any thing useless 
and cumbersome 3 — 
sawed or split tim¬ 
ber : — v. to heap in 
disorder. [See Lum¬ 
bar, 160.1 

Lum'bered (- burd ), 150. 

Lum'ber-er, 77. 

Lum'ber-ing. 

Luin'bric-al. 

Lu'min-a-ry, 26, 72,169. 

Lu-min-iPer-ous, 108. 

Lu-min-os'i-ty, 108. 

Lu'min-ous, 26, 100 . 

Lump, 22, 64. 

Lumped ( lumpt ). 

Lump'ing. 

Lump'ish, 80. 

Lump'suck-er. 


Lump'y, 169. 

Lu'na (L.), 26. 
Lu'na-cy, 169. 

Lu'nar, 74, 127. 
Lu-na'ri-an, 49, N. 
Lu'nate. 

Lu'nat-ed. 

Lu'na-tic, 26, 109. 
Lu-na'tion, 89.j 
Lunch, 22 , 44. 

Lunched ( luncht ). 
Lunch'eon ( lunch'un ) 
(171) [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; lun'shun, 
Wk. 155.] 

Lunch'ing. 

Lune, 127. 
iM-nette' (Fr.), 154. 
Lung, 22, 54. 

[Lunge, 203. — See 
Longe.] 

Lung'wort (- vmrt). 
Lu'ni-form, 108, 169. 
Lu-ni-so'lar, 122. 
Lu'nu-lar, 108. 
Lu'nu-late, 108. 
Lu'nu-lat-ed. 

Lu-per'cal [so Sm. Wr.; 
lu'per-kal , Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

©3“ Shakespeare accents 
the first syllable ( lu'per- 
cal). 

Lu'pTne, 26, 82, 152. 
Lurch, 21, 44. 

Lurched ( lurcht ), 165 3 
Note C, p. 34. 
Lurch'er. 

Lurch'ing. 

Lure, 26, 49. 

Lured, 165. 

Lu'rid, 26, 49, N. 
Lur'ing, 49, Note ; 235. 
Lurk, 21. 

Lurked ( lurlct ). 

Lurlc'er, 228. 

Lurk'ing. 

Lurk'ing-place, 206, 
Exc. 4. 

Lus'cious (lush'us), 171. 
Lu'sern (26), n. the 
lynx. {See Lucern, 
160.] 

Lu'si-ad (-z~i-) [so Wb. 
Gd.; lu'si-ad, Wr. 
155.] 

Lust, 22. 

Lust'od. 

Lust'ful (-fool). 
Lust'i-ly, 186. 
Lust'i-ness. 

Lust'ing. 


Lus'tral, 230. 

Lus-tra'tion, 112. 

Lus'tre (169) [Lus¬ 
ter, Wb. Gd. 203. — 
See Note E, p. 70.] 

Lus'tring [so Wk. Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; lus'tring, 
or lut'string, Wr. 
155], n. a lustrous 
silk. [Lutestring, 
203. — See Note under 
Lutestring .] 

Lus'trous, 100 . 

Lus'trum (L.) [pi. Lus'- 
tra, 198.] 

Lust'y, 169. 

Lu'sus Na-tu’rce (L.). 

Lu'tan-ist. 

Lu-ta'ri-ous, 49, N. 

Lu-ta'tion. 

Lute, 26, 163. 

Lut'ed, 183. 

Lu'te-ous, 169. 

Lute'string, n. the 
string of a lute. 

©3“ “By misapprehen¬ 
sion of its etymology, the 
word lustring is also often 
spelled thus (lutegtriug\i 
but however presenting 
this form to the eye, it has 
long since regained its true 
character to the ear [lus'- 
tring)." Smart. 

Lu'ther-an, 26, 72. 

Lu'ther-an-ism (-izm), 
127, 133. 

Lu'tliern, 26. 

Lut'ing, 183. 

Lu'tose. 

Lux'ate. 

Lux'at-ed. 

LuX'at-ing. 

Lux-a'tion, 232, Exc. 

Lux-u'ri-ance (lugz-), 
40, Note; 49, N.; 137. 

Lux-u'ri-an-cy (lugz-). 

Lux-u'ri-ant (luqz-u'r'i- 
ant) (40, 49, N.) [so 
Wr.; lug-zU’r't-ant, 
Wk. Sm. ; litks u'ri¬ 
ant, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Lux-u'ri-ate (lugz-), 49, 

Lux-u'ri-at-ed (lugz-). 

Lux-u'ri-at-ing (lugz-). 

Lux-u'ri-oiis (lugz-) 
(137, 232, Exc.) [so 
Wr. ; luq-zu'ri-us (49, 
N.), Wk. Sm.; Inks'- 
u'ri-us, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Lux'u-ry (89) [so Wb. 
Gd.; luk'shu-ry, Wk. 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long 3 a, e, 1, 0 , ti, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









LYCANTIIROPY 


269 


MAGNETO-ELECTRICITY 


Wr. ; hits'u-ry, coll. 
luh'sh’oo-ry (See §26), 
Sm. 155.J 

Ly-can'thro-pv (105; [so 
Wk. Sm. Wb. Gd.; li- 
tan'thro-py, Wr. 155.J 

Ly-ce'um (ill, 125) [L. 
pi. Ljj-ce'a ; Eng. pi. 
Ly-ee'ums (-umz), 
198 ][not li'se-um, 153.1 

Lyd'i-un, 171. 

Lye (25), n. water im¬ 
pregnated with alka¬ 
line salt imbibed 
from the ashes of 
wood. [See Lie, 100.] 
[Ley, 203.] 

Ly'ing, 184. 

Lymph ( limf ), 10 

Lyra-phat'ic, 109. 

Lynch, 1G, 44, Note 2. 

Lynched ( lincht ), 1G5 ; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Lynah'ing. 

Lynx (Hughs) (1G, 51), 
n. a quadruped of the 
eat kind. [Nee Link, 
100.1 

Lynx'-eyed (Hughs'id), 
20G, Exc. 5. 

Ly'ra, 49, N. 

Ly'rate. 

Ly'rat-ed. 

Lyre (25, 49) [Nee Liar, 
and Lier, 148.] 

Lyr'ic. 

Lyr'ic-al, 108. 

Lyr'i-cism (- sizm ), 133. 

Ly'rist, 49, N. 

Ly-te'ri-an, 49, N. 


M. 

Mab, 10 , 31, 32. 
Mac-ad-am-I-za'tion. 
Mac-ad'am-ize, 202 . 
Mac-ad'am-Ized, 183. 

M ac-ad'am-Tz-ing. 
Mao-a-ro'nl, 170. 
Mac-a-ron'ic. 
Mac-a-roon', 122 . 
Macaw', 121. 
Mac'co-boy, 105. 

Mace, 23. 

Mag-e-do'ni-an. 
Mag'er-ate, 171,233, Exc. 
Mag'er-at-ed, 183. 
Mag'er-at-ing. 
Mag-er-a'tiou, 112. 
Mach-i-a-vel'ian (mak- 
i-a-vSl'yan) [so Wr. 


• 

Wb. Gd.; mat-i-a- 
ve'li-an, Sm. 155.] 
Mach'La-vel-ism ( mat'- 
i-a-vel-izm ), 133, i3G. 
Ma-chic'o lat-ed. 
Mach-i-co-la'tion 
(much-, or mash-) 
[mach-i-ko-la' shun, 
Wr. Gd.; mash i-to¬ 
la' shun, Sm. 155.] 
Mach'in-al (mat'-), or 
Ma-cliin'al(ma-.s7ign'-) 
[so Wr. ; mat'in-al, 
Wk. Wb. Gd.; ma¬ 
sks' nal, Sm. 155.] 
Mach'iu-ate (mat'-). 
Mach'in-at-ed (mat'-). 
Mach'in-at-ing (mat'-). 
Mach in-a'tion (mat-). 
Ma-chine' (- shen'), 114. 
Ma-chin'er-y (-shen'-). 
Ma-chin'ist (-shen 1 -). 
Maek'er-el, Note 1), p. 
37. 

Mack'in-tosh, 171. 
Mack'lc (mat'l), n. a 
blur in printing. [Nee 
Made, 100.1 

Mac'le (mat'l) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; ma'tl, Wr. 
155], n. a tessellated 
appearance in crys¬ 
tals. [ See Mackle, 166.] 
Ma'cro-cosm (-tozm) 
(133) [so Wk. Sm. 
VYr.; mat'ro-hozm, 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ma-crom'e-ter, 108. 
Ma'cron. 

Mac-ro-phyl'lous, or 
Ma-croph'yl lous. — 
[See Adenopliyllous.] 
Ma-crou'ran, or Ma- 
cru'ran (- troo'-), 203. 
Ma-crou'roiis, or Ma- 
cru'rous (-troo'-), 203. 
Mac'u-la (L.) [pi. Mac'- 
u-lce (-le), 198.] 
Mac'u-late, v. & a. 
Mac'u-lat-ed. 
Mac'u-lat-ing. 
Mac-u-la'tion. 

Mad, 10 , 42. 

Mad'am, 72, 170. 
Ma-dame' (Fr.) [pi. 
Mesdames (ma-dam'), 
198.] 

Mad'cap, 20G. 

Mad'ded. 

Mad'den (inad'n), 149. 
Mad'dened ( mad'nd ), 
165, 167. 

Mad'den-ing ( mad'n-). 


Mad'der, 6 G, 170. 

Mad'ding, 176. 

Made, v. did make. [See 
Maid, 160.] 

Ma-dei'ra (ma-de'ra, or 
ma-da' ra) (49,N.)[ma- 
de'ra, Wr.; ma-der'a, 
Sm.; ma-da'ra, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Mad em-oi-selle' ( mad- 
mio'd-zel') [so Sm. 
Gd.; mad-em-wa-zeV, 
Wr. 155.] 

Mad'house, 216. 

Mad'man, 196. 

Ma-don'na, 6 G, 170. 

Mad're-pore, 105, 171. 

Mad'ri-er, or Ma-drier' 
[so Wr. ; mad'ri-er, 
Sm.; mad-rer', Gd. 
155.] 

Mad'ri-gal, 72. 

Ma-es-to'so (It.) ( -zo). 

Mag-a-zine' (-zen'), 122. 

Mag'da-len, 105. 

Mag-el-lan'ic (may-) [so 
Wr. Gd.; mag-el-lan' - 
it, Sm. 155.] 

Mag'got, 170. 

Mag'got-y, 169, 17G. 

Ma'gi (-)l), n. pi. 

Ma'gi-an, 78, 171. 

Mag'ic (may'-), 200 , 235. 

Mag'ic-al (may'-), 228. 

Ma-gi'cian (-jish'an). 

Ma-gilp' ( gliilp'), 121. 

Mag-is-te'ri-al (may-), 
49, N. 

Mag'is-tra-cy ( may'-). 

Mag'is-trate (may'-). 

Mag'ma, 72. 

Mag'na Char'ta (L.), 
(tar'-), 156. 

Mag-na-nim'i-ty, 169. 

Mag-nan'i-inoiis. 

Mag'nate. 

Mag-ne'si-a (- zht-a ) [so 
Wr.; mag-ne'si-a, 
coll. mag-ne' slii-a, 

Sm.; mag-ne’zha, Gd. 
155.] 

Mag-ne'si-an (-zhi-an). 

Mag'net, 76. 

Mag-net'ic, 109. 

Mag-net'ic-al, 108. 

Mag'net-ism (4zm), 136. 

Mag'net-ize, 202. 

Mag'net-ized, 1G5. 

Mag'net-iz-er. 

Mag'net-iz-ing. 

Mag'uet-o-e-lec'tric,224 

Mag'net-o-e-Icc-trig'i- 
ty [so Sm. VYr.; mag- 


fail; e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 

23 * 













MAGNETOMETER 


MALIGNANCY 


270 


ne'to-e-lek-tris'i-ty, 

Gd. 155.] 

Mag-net-om'e-ter, 108. 

Mag'net-o-mo'tor 
[ i\l a g n e t o - m o - 
ter, 203.] 

Mag-nif'ic, 10 !). 

Mag-nif'ic-al, 108. 

Mag-nif'i-cence, 171. 

Mag-nif'i-cent, 127. 

Mag'ni-fied. 

Mag'ni-fi-er, 186. 

Mag'ni-fy, 94. 

Mag'ni-fy-ing, 186. 

Mag-nil'o-quence 
(havens). 

Mag-nil'o-quent 

(-Invent). 

Mag'ni-tude, 169. 

Mag-no'li-a, 156. 

Mag'pie. 

Mag'uey (magh'y)fSotc 
1), p. 37 ; 169. 

Mag'yar (mad’yar). 

Ma-ha-ba-ra'ta, or Ma- 
liab-a-ra'ta [ma-hab-a- 
rd'ta, Sm. ; md-ha- 
bd'ra-tA, Wr. 155.] 

Ma-hog'a-ny, 171. 

Ma-hom'et-an [ Ma¬ 
li o m e d a n, Mo¬ 
hammedan, 203.] 

Ma-hom'et-an-ism 

(-izm). 

Maid, n. a virgin. [See 
Made, 160.] 

Maid'en ( mad'n ), 149. ! 

Maid'en-nobd (mad'n-). I 

Maid-ma'ri-an [so Wr. j 
Gd. •, mud-mcr'yan, 
Wk.; mud-mer'i-an, 
Sm. 155.1 

Mail, n. defensive ar¬ 
mor ; —postal convey¬ 
ance : — v. to send by 
post. [Nee Male, 100.] 

Mful'a-ble, 104, 169. 

Mailed, 165. 

Mail'ing. 

Maim, 23, 32. 

Maimed, 165. 

Maim'ing. 

Main, a. principal,chief: 
— n. the ocean, the 
continent. [NeeMane, 
160 .] 

Main'mast, 208, 216. 

Main'prise (-priz) 
[Mainprize, 203.] 

Main'sail. 

Main-tain' (men-tdn') 
[so Wk. Wb. Gd.; 
man-tan' ,or man-tan', 


Wr.; nldn-tdn', Sm. 
155.] 

Main-tain'a-ble (men-), 
169. 

Main-tained' (wen-),165. 

Main-tain'er (men-), n. 
one who maintains or 
supports. [Nee Main¬ 
tainor, 160.] 

Main-tain'ing (men-). 

Main-tain'or (men-), n. 
one who maintains a 
suit between others 
by furnishing money. 
[Law term. — See 
Maintainer, 160.] 

Main'ten-ance (169, 171) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb.Gd.; 
men' ten-ans, Wk. 155.] 

Maize (23,40), n. Indian 
corn. [Nee Maze, 100.] 

Ma-jes'tic, 109. 

Ma-jes'tie-al, 228. 

Ma-jes'tic-al-ly. 

Maj'es-ty, 105. 

Ma'jor, 88 , 169. 

Ma'jor-do'mo. 

Ma'jor-gen'er-al, 205. 

Ma-jor'i-ty, 169. 

Ma-jus'cule. 

Make, 23, 52. 

Mak'er. 


Make'-shift,206, Exc. 4. 
Make'-weight (-ivdt). 
Mak'ing, 141. 
Mal'a-chite (-kit), 52. 
Mal-a-col'o-gy, 108. 
Mal-a-cop-te-ryg'i-oiis 
(-rij'i-us), 116, 171. 
Mal-a-cos'tra-can. 


Mal-a-cos'tra-coiis. 

[M aladministr a- 
t i o n , 203. Nee Male- 
admini stration. ] 
Mal-a-droit', 122. 
Mal'a-dy, 105. 

Mal'a-ga, 72. 
Mal'an-ders (-durz). 
Mal'a-pert, 21, N. 
Mal-ap-ro-pos' (Fr.) 

(-po'). 

Ma'lar. 


Ma-la'ri-a (49, N.) [so 
Wb. Gd.; mal-a'ri-a, 
Wr.; mal-a're-a, Sm. 
155.] 

Ma-la'ri-ous, 100. 
Ma'late. 


Ma-lay' (121, 156), n. a 
native or an inhabit¬ 
ant of Malacca. [Nee 
Melee, 160.] 
Ma-lay'an. 


[Mai con forma¬ 
tion, 203.— See 
Maleconformation.] 
[Malcontent. — See 
Malecontent.] 

Male, a. of the sex that 
begets young: — n. a 
he-animal. [Nee Mail, 
160.] 

Male, a prefix signify¬ 
ing ill. 

©3“ As a prefix, male 
is pronounced md l by 
Smart, Worcester, and 
most other orthoepists, but 
by Walker trial; and the 
e, which is sunk in the 
pronunciation, is often 
omitted in the orthogra¬ 
phy. Worcester remarks: 
“ There are words in which 
male has the same origin 
and meaning [ill J; but the 
letters are not so separable 
as to have the character of 
a prefix; as, malefactor." 

Male-ad-min-is-tra'tion 
[Maladminis¬ 
tration, 203.] 
Male-con-form-a'tion 
[M a lco n f o r rna- 
t i o n, 203.] 

Mfile-con-tent' [Mal¬ 
content, 203.] 
Mal-e-dic'tion, 144. 
Mal-e-fac'tor, or Mal'e- 
fac-tor (88, 116) [mal- 
e-fak'tur, Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; mal'e-fak- 
tur, Sm. 155.J 
Male-fOa'sance (mal-fe'- 
zans) [so Wr. Gd. ; 
mal-fa'zans, Sm. 155.] 
[M a lfea sance, 
203.] 

[Mai efor mation, 
203.— See Malforma¬ 
tion.] 

Malc-prac'tice (171) 
[ M a 1 p r a c t i c e,203. ] 
[M a 1 e t r e a t, 203. — 
See Maltreat.] 
Ma-lev'o-lence, 169. 
Ma-lev'o-lent. 
[Malfeasance, 203. 

— See Malefeasance.] 
Mal-form-a'tion[M ale- 
formation, 203.] 
Ma'lic, 200. 

Mal'ice, 169, 170. 
Ma-li'cious (lish'us), 
112, 169. 

Ma-lTgn' (-lin'), a. & v. 

103, 121, 162. 
Ma-lig'nan-cy, 109. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










MALIGNANT 


271 


MANIFESTABLE 


Ma-lig'naat, 72. 

Ma-hgncd' ( llnd'), 1C2. 

Ma-llgn'er (- lln'-). 

Ma-lign'ing (-lln 1 -). 

Ma-lig'ni-ty, 169. 

Ma-liu'ger (ma-ling'- 
gur) (64, 138) [so Gd. 
Sm.; ma-lin'jur, Wr. 
155.] 

Ma-liu'gcred (- ling'- 

gurd), 165. 

Ma-lin'ger-cr (- ling'- 
gur-). 

Ma-lin'ger-ing (- ling'- 
gur). 

Mal'i-son (-zn), 136,149. 

Mal'kin (maw 1 tin), 162, 
171. 

Mall [so Wr. Wb. Gd. j 
mal, Wk. Sm. 155], n. 
a heavy wooden ham¬ 
mer or beetle.[M a u 1, 
203.] 

Mall [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; mel , Wk. 155], n. 
a public walk. 

Mall, v. to beat with a 
mall. [Maul, 203. — 
See Mall.] 

Mal'larcl, 72. 

Mal-le-a-bil'i-ty, 109. 

Mal'le-a-ble, 164, 229. 

Mal'le-ate, 170. 

Mal'le-at-ed, 183. 

Mal'le-at-ing. 

Mal-le-a'tion, 112. 

Mailed, 105. 

Mal'le-o-lar. 
trivial'let, 66, 70, 170. 

Mall'ing. 

Mal'low [pi. Mal'lows 
(-loz), 189.] 

“ Seldom used but 
in the plural form.” — 
Worcester. 

Malm'sey ( mam'zy), 
162, 109. 

[Malpractice, 203. 
— See Malepractice.] 

Malt, 17. 

Malt'ed. 

Mal-tese' (-fez 1 ) (121) 
[so Wr.; mawl-tes', 
Gd. 155.] 

Mal'tha, 72. 

Mal-thu'sian (-zhan) 
(112, 127) [ mal-tliu'- 
shan, Wr.; mal-thu'- 
si-an, Gd. 155.] 

Malt'ing. 

Mal-treat' [M a 1 e - 
treat, 203.] 


Mal-treat'ed. 

Mal-treat'iug. 

Mal-treat'ment. 
Malt'ster, 77. 

Ma'lum in se (L.). 
Mal-va'ceous (-shus). 
Mal-ver-sa'tion. 
Mam'e-luke, 26. 
Mam-ma', 171. 

Mam'mal, 72, 170. 
Mam-ma'li-a, n. pi. 
Mam-ma'li-an. 
Mam-mal'o-gist, 45. 
Mam-mal'o-gy, 108. 

! Mam'ma-ry, 72. 
j Mam'mi-fer, 78. 

| Mam-mif'er-ous, 108. 
j Mam'mi-form, 108. 
j Mam'mil-la-ry, 170. 

! Mam'mil-lat-ed. 

Mam'mon, 66 , 86 , 170. 

{ Mam'mon-ist. 

| Mam'moth, 86 , 170. 
Man,«. & v. ( 10 , 43) [pi. 

of n. men, 195.] 
Man'a-cle, 104, 164. 
Man'a-cled (-/eld), 183. 
Man'a-cling. 

Man'age, 169, 170. 
Man'age-a-ble, 164, 183. 
Man'aged. 
Man'age-ment, 185. 
Man'a-ger. 

Man'a-ging. 

Maa'a-kin, 109. 
Man-a-tee', 122. 
Manch-i-neel', 122, 171. 
Man-ci-pa'tion. 
Man'c.i-ple, 104. 

Man-da'mus (L.). 
Man-da-riu' (-ren'), 122. 
Man'da-ta-ry, 72. 
Man'date. 

Man'da-to-ry, 86 . 
Man'di-ble, 164, 169. 
Man-dib'u-lar, 74, 108. 

Man-dib'u-1 ate, 89. 
Man-dib' u-lat-ed. 
Man-di-bu'li-form, 108. 
Man'drake, 103. 

Man'drel (76), n. an in¬ 
strument for holding 
the work in a turner’s 
lathe. [See Man¬ 
drill, 148.] 

Man'drill, n. a large 
and powerful species 
of baboon. [See Man¬ 
drel, 148.] 

Mane (23), n. the long 
hair on the neck of 
certain animals. [See\ 
Main, 160.] 


Ma-nege' (ma-nazh') [so 
Wr.; man-azh', Sm. ■, 
ma-nazh', or man'ej, 
Gd. 155.1 

Ma'nes (L.) (- nez), n. 
pi. 

Man'ful (-fool), 178. 

Man'ful-ly (-fool-). 

[Maneuver, Wb. Gd. 
203.— See Manoeuvre.] 

[Maneuverer, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See Ma¬ 
noeuvres] 

[M aneuvering, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
Manoeuvring.] 

Man'ga-by (mang'-), 54. 

Man-ga-nese' (mang-ga- 
ncz') (122) [so Sm. 
Wr. j mang c/a-nes', 
Gd. 155.] 

Mau-ga-ne'sian ( mang- 
ga-ne'zhi-an) [ so 
\Vr.; mang-ga-ne'- 
shan, Gd. 155.] 

Mange, 23, 127. 

Man'gel-wur'zel 
( jnang' gl-war' zl). 

Man'ger, 45. 

Man'gi-ness, 180. 

Man'gle ( mang'gl), 54, 
104. 

Man'gled ( mang'gld). 

Man'gler (mang'-). 

Man'gling (mang'-). 

Man'go (mang'-). 

M a n g o o s e, 203. — 

See Mongoose, 203.] 

Man'go-stan (mang'-), 
or Man'go-steen 
(mang'-). 

Man'grove (mang'-) [so 
Wr. Gd. j man'grov, 
Sm. 155.] 

Man'gy, 93, 156. 

[Manhaden, 203.— 
See Menhaden.] 

Man'hobd. 

Ma'ni-a. 

Ma'ni-a a po'tu (L.). 

Ma'ni-ac, 108. 

Ma-ni'ac-al, 108. 

Man-i-che'au (-fee'-). 

Man'i-chee (dee-) [so 
Sm. Gd.; man-i-ke', 
Wr. 155.J 

Man-i-chee'ism (-ke'~ 
izm) [so Sm. Wr.; 
man' idee-izm, Gd. 
155.] 

Man'i-chord (- kord). 

Man'i-fest. 

[Manifest able, 


fall j 6 as in there; ob as in foot; 9 as in facile j gh as g in go; th as in this. 










MANIFESTATION 


272 


MARC 


203. — See Manifesta¬ 
ble.] 

Man-i-fest-a'taon. 

Man'i-fest-ed. 

Man'i-fest-i-ble (104) 
[M anife stable, 

203. ] 

Man'ifest-ing. 

Man'i-fest-ly, 126. 

Man-i-fest'o, n. [pi. 
Man-i-fest'oes {-oz), 
102 .] 

Man'i-fold. 

Man'i kin, 109, 170. 

Ma'ni-oe. 

Man'i pie, 104. 

Ma-nip'u-lar, 108. 

Ma-nip'u-late. 

Ma-nip'u lat-ed. 

Ma-nip'udating. 

Ma-nip-u-la'tion. 

Ma'nis. 

Man'i-tou {-too). 

Man-kind' (52, 140) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; miw- 
k’ind ', Sm. {See § 20); 
man-kyind', Wk. 155.] 

03 “ When used anti¬ 
thetically with respect to 
womankind, the accent is 
on the first syllable. 

[Manks, 203.— See 
Manx.] 

Man'like, 200, Exc. 5. 

Man'li-ness, 78, 180. 

Man'ly, 93. 

Man'-mid'wife [so 
Wr.; man-mid'wif, 
Sin. 155.1 

Man'-mil'li-ner. 

Mau'na, 00, 72. 

Man'ua-drop'ping, 205. 

Man'naed, 105, 188. 

Manned, 105, 170. 

Man'ner (70, 170), n. 
mode, method, [See 
Manor, 1(>0.] 

Man'nered {-nurd). 

Man'ner-ism {-izm), 133. 

Man'ner-ist. 

Man'ner-li-ncss. 

Man'ner-ly. 

Man'ning. 

Man'nish, 170. 

Ma-noeu'vre {-noo'vur) 
(109, 171) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; ma-nu'vur, Wb. 
Gd. 155] [Maneu¬ 
ver, preferred by 
Gd. 203.] 

Ma-nosu'vred {-noo'~ i 
vurd) [Maneu¬ 
vered, 203.] 


Ma-noeu'vrer (- noo'-) 

[ M a n e u v e r e r, 
203.] 

Ma-noeu'vring {-noo'-) 
[Maneuvering, 
203.] 

Man-of-war', 221. 

Ma-nom'e-ter, 108. 

M an-o-met'rie-al. 

Mau'or (00, 70, 170), n. 
a nobleman’s estate 
in lands. [See Man¬ 
ner, 100 .] 

Ma-no'ri-al, 49, N. 

Manse, Note D, p. 37. 

Man'sion, 112, 234. 

Man'slaugh-ter(-sZate-), 

203. 

Man'sue-tude(-stoe-),169 

Man'tel ( man'll ) (149), 
n. the work in front 
of a chimney over the 
jambs of a fireplace. 

“ This spelling is 
now prevalent instead of 
mantle, in order to distin¬ 
guish between this word 
and mantle, a garment.” 
Goodrich. 

Man'tel-et {man'tl-et) 
so Sm., man'tel-et, 
Vb. Gd.; man-te-let ', 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Man'ti-ger {-yur), or 
Man'ti-ger {-g ur) 

[man'tt yur, Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; man'tl yur, Sm.; 
rnan-tl'yur, Wk. 155.] 

Man'tle {-tl), 104. 

83“ When this word 
means the work in front of 
a chimney, over the jambs 
of a fire/jlace, it is now 
more commonly written 
mantel. — See Note under 
Mantel. 

Man'tled {-tld), 104, 105- 

Man'tling, 183. 

Man'tua {man'tu, or 
man’tu-a) [man'tu, 
Sm., man'chu-a, Wk.; 
man’tu-a, or man'tu, 
Wr. Gd. 155.] 

03“ ‘ Manteau ... is the 
original word, and sug¬ 
gests the usual pronuncia¬ 
tion: the word ha< no rela¬ 
tionship to the Italian city, 
and may therefore proper¬ 
ly differ from it iu sound.” 
Smart. 

Man'tua-malc-er {-tu-), 
205. 

Man'u-al, 72, 89. 

Man-u-duc.'tion, 112. 


Man-u-fact'o-ry, 89. 

Man-u-fact'ure, n. & v. 
89, 91. 

Man-u-fact'ured, 105. 

Man-u-f'act'ur-er(-yttr-), 
91, 171, 183. 

Man-u-fact'ur-ing. 

Man-u-mis'sion {-mish'- 
un), 112, 169. 

Man-u-mit' ( 122 )[soWk. 
Wr. Gd.; man'u-mit, 
Sm. 155.] 

Man-u-mit'ted, 176. 

Man-u-mit'ting. 

Man-u-mit'tor, 109. 

Ma-nur'a-ble, 49,N.; 169. 

Manure', 103, 121. 

Ma-nured', 105. 

Ma-nur'er, 183. 

Ma nur'ing. 

Man'u-scnpt, 89. 

Manx ( mangles), 52, 54. 
[M an ks , 203.] 

Man'y {men’y), 170, 171. 

03 “ “ Ma'ny and a'ny, 
as they were originally pro¬ 
nounced, have been short¬ 
ened, by their frequent oc¬ 
currence in discourse, in¬ 
to menny and enny." Smart. 

Map, 10, 30, 32. 

Ma'ple, 104. 

Mapped {inapt), 176. 

Map'ping. 

Mar, 11 , 49, 135. 

Mar'a-bou {-boo), 105 
so Gd.; mar-a-boo ', 
Vr. 155.] 

Mar'a-bout {-boot) [so 
Gd.; mar-a-boot', Wr. 
155.] 

Mar-a-natha (Heb.) 
(150) [so Sm. Gd. j 
mar-a-nath'a, Wk. 
Wr. 155.1 

Mar-as-clii'no {-ke'-). 

Ma-ras'mus {-raz'-), 136. 

Ma-raud', 17, 103. 

Ma-raud'ed. 

Ma raud'er [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; ma-ro'dur, 
Wk. 155.] 

Ma-raud'ing. 

Mar-a-ve'di, 156. 

Mar'ble, 135, 104. 

Mar'bled {-bid), 1G5. 

Mar'bier, 183. 

Mar'bling. 

Marc(l 1,52,181),??. refuse 
matter remaining af¬ 
ter the pressure of 
fruit. [,S'ee Mark, and 
Marque, 100.] 


a, e, l, 6, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, u, y, short j ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 





MARCASITE 


273 


MARTYR 


Mar'ea-slte. 
Mar-ces'cent, 122 . 
March, 11,44, 49, 135. 
Marched ( rnarcht ), 105 ; 

Note C, p. 34. 
March'er. 

March'es (Sz), 70. 
March'ing. 

Mar'cliiou-ess (-shun), 
141, 150. 

March'pane. 

Mar'cid, 80. 
Mar-cid'i-ty, 108, 109. 
Mare (m6r) (14), n. the 
female of the horse. 
[See Mayor, 148.] 
Mare'schal ( mar'shal ) 
[so Wk. Wr. Wb.Gd.; 
m&r'esh-al, by con¬ 
traction mar'shal, 
Sm.] [Marshal(the 
common orthogra¬ 
phy), 203.] 
Mar'ga-rate. 

Mar-gar'ic. 

Mar'ga-rine (152) [M a r- 
g a r i u, 203.] 

Marge, 11 , 45, 49. 

Mar'gin, 11, 45. 
Mar'gin-al, 72, 100 
Mar'gin-ate. 
Mar'gin-at-ed. 
Mar'grave, 103. 
Mar-grav'i-ate, 123. 
Mar'gra-vine (-vc«),183. 
Mar'i-gold, 48, 105. 
Ma-rine' (- rSn '), 121. 
Mar'i-ner, 105. 
Ma-ri-ol'a-try. 

Miir'ish [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd .5 miir'ish , Wk ., 
miir'ish, Wr. 155.] 
Mur'i-tal [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; ma-ri'tal, 
Sm. 155.] 

Mar'i-tlme [not mar'a- 
tim, 127, 153.] 
Mar'jo-ram, 72, 105. 
Mark (11,135), n. a trace 
or impression : — v. 
to trace or impress. 
[See Marc, and 
Marque, 100.] 

Marked (marlet), 105; 

Note C. p. 34. 
Mark'er, 228. 

Mar'ket, 11, 70. 

Mar'ket-a-ble, 100, 109. 

Mar'ket-day', 205. 

Mar'ket-cd. 

Mar'ket-ing. 

Mar'ket-man. 

Mar'ket-place. 


Mar'ket-wom'an 
(-wubm'-), 205. 

Mark'ing. 

Marks'man, 214. 

Marl, 11 , 135. 

Marled (marld), 105. 

Mar'ITne, 82, 152. 

Marl'ing. 

Marl'y, 93, 109. 

Mar'ma-lade, 105. 

Mar-mo-ra'ceous 

(- shus ), 112. 

Mar-mo're-an,49,N.; 110 

Mar-mo-set' (-zet')( 122 ) 
[so Wk. Wr.; mar'- 
rno-zet, Sm. ; mar'mo- 
set, Gd. 155.1 

Mar'mot, or Mar-mot' 
so Wr. 5 mar'mot, 
Vb. Gd. ; mar-mot', 
Sm. mar'moot, Wk. 
155.] 

[Marone, 203. — See 
Marroon.] 

Mar'on-ite. 

Ma-roon' ( 121 ), n. a free 
negro living on the 
mountains in the 
West Indies. [See 
Marroon, 148.] 

Mar'plot, 205. 

Marque (marl:), n. per¬ 
mission to pass the 
frontier of a country 
in order to make re¬ 
prisals. [See Marc, 
and Mark, 100 .] 

Mar-quee' (-Ice 1 ), 114. 

Mar'quess (-laves) (171) 
[Marquis, 203.] 

02/" “ Till of late, mar- 
tivs was the usual form,.. . 
lit this is now in a great 
degree discontinued, or 
used only with reference 
to the foreign title.” Smart. 

Mar'quet-ry (-Jcet-). 

Mar'quis [Marques s, 
203.] 

Mar'quis-ate (-Jcwiz-) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
mnr'kwis-dt, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Marred (mard), 105. 

Mar'riage (-rij), 70, 109. 

Mar'riage-a-ble (-rij-), 
183. 

Mar'rTed, 99. 

Mar'ri-er, 180. 

Mar-roon' (121), ». a 
very deep red color 
with a brownish cast. 
[See Maroon, 148.] 


03 " “ It is generally 
though wrongly spelled 
maroon or marone.”Smart. 

Mar'row, 48, 101 . 

Mar'row-bone. 

Mar'rqw-lat. 

Mar'row-y, 93. 

Mar'ry, 48, 93, 104. 

Mar'ry-iug, 180. 

Mars (marz), 11 , 40. 

Marsh, 11 , 40, 64. 

Mar'shal (230), n. a civ¬ 
il or a military officer 
of high rank. [See 
Martial, 100 .] [M a r- 
eschal, 203.] 

Mar'shaded (165)[M a r- 
shaled, Wb. Gd. 
203. — See 17 7, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Mar'shal-ler(l77)[M a r- 
s haler, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Mar'shal-linjr (177) 

[ M a r s h a 1 i n g, 

Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Mar'shal-sea. 

Marsh'-mal'low, 205. 

Marsh'-mar'i-gold. 

Marsh'y, 109. 

Mar-su'pi-al, 127. 

Mar-su'pi-um, 109. 

Mart, 11 , 41, 49. 

Mar-tel'lo, 80, 170. 

Mar'ten (149), n. a large 
kind of weasel: — a 
kind of swallow. 

03" In the last sense, 
the more usual orthogra¬ 
phy is Mar tin . 

Mar'tial (-shal), a. per¬ 
taining to war or bat¬ 
tle. [See Marshal, 
100 .] 

Mar'tln (149), n. a sort 
of swallow that builds 
in the eaves of houses. 
See Marten, 148.] 
Marten, 203. — See 
Note under Marten.] 

Mar'tin-et ( 122 ) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; mar-ti-net', 
Wr.; mar-tin-et', in 
the sense of a rigid 
disciplinarian — mar'¬ 
tin-et, in the sense of 
a martin, Wk. 155.] 

Mar'tin-gale (105) 
[M artingal, 203.] 

Mar'tin-mas, 72, 180. 

Mart'let, 230. 

Mar'tyr, 95, 109. 


fall j e as in there 3 do as in foot 3 5 as in facile 3 gh as g in gq 5 th as in this, 







MARTYRDOM 


274 


MATRONLY 


Mar'tyr-dom {-clum s 
1(H). 

Mar'tyred, 150, 1G5. 

Mar'tyr-ing, 175 . 

Mar-tyr-olog'ic (- loj'-). 

Mar-tyr-o-log'ic-al 

{-loj'-). 

Mar-tyr-ol'o-gist. 

Mar-tyr-ol'o-gy. 

Mar'vel, 149. 

Mar- veiled [ Mar¬ 

veled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Mar' vel-ling [Marvel¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Mar'vel-lous (109, 177) 
[Marvelous, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Mas'cle {mas'lcl) [so 
Sm. Wr.; mas'kl, or 
mas'l, Gd. 155.] 

Mas'cu-lme, 89, 152. 

Mash, 10 , 40. 

Mashed ( masht ), 1G5 ; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Mash'ing. 

Mash'y, 93, 1G9. 

Mask, 12 , 131. 

Masked (7 naslct), 1G5. 

Mask'er, 77. 

Mask'ing. 

Mas'lin ( maz'lin) 

[ M astlin,Meslin, 
Mi s 1 in , 203.] 

Ma' son ( ma'sn ), 149. 

Ma-son'ic, 109, 123. 

Ma'son-ry {-sn-), 10G. 

Mas'o-rah [Masora, 
Massora, 203.] 

Mas-o ret'ic. 

Mas-o-ret'ic-al. 

Mas'o-rite, 152. 

[M a s q 11 e , 203. — See 
Mask.] 

Mas-quer-ade' (- lcur-), 

122 . 


Mas-quer-ad'ed {-lcur-). 
Mas-quer-ad'er {-lcur -). 
Mas-quer-ad'ing {lcur-). 
Mass, 12, 174. 
Mas'sa-cre {-lcur-), 171 3 
Note E, p. 70. 

Mils' sa-cred (-lcur cl) ,171. 
Mas'sa-crer {-lcrur). 
Mas'sa-cring. 
Mass'-book, 206,Exc. 4. 
Mas'si-cot. 

Mas'si-ness, 186. 
Mas'sive, 84. 
Mass'-meet-ing. 
Mass'y, GG, 1G9. 

Mast, 12, 131. 


Mast'ed. 

Mas'ter (12) [See Mis¬ 
ter.] 

Mas'ter-bulld'er, 205. 

Mas'ter-ing. 

Mas'ter-ly. 

Mas'ter-piece. 

Mas'ter-ship. 

Mas'ter-stroke. 

Mas'ter-work'man 
{-wurlc'-), 205. 

Mas'ter-y, 93, 169. 

Mast'-head, 206, Exc. 3. 

Mas'tic [Mastich, 
203.] 

Mas'ti-ca-ble, 1G4. 

Mas'ti-cate, 73, 1G9. 

Mas'ti-cat-ed, 183. 

Mas'ti-cat-ing. 

Mas-ti-ca'tion, 112, 1G9. 

Mas'ti-cat-o-ry, 86. 

Mas'tiff, 103. 

02 ?“ “ The plural is reg¬ 
ular; Johnson gives nais- 
tivex, which is out of use.” 
Smart. 

[M a s 11 i n {maz'lin) 
[so Sm. Wr.; mes'- 
lin , Wk.; mast'lin , 
Wb. Gd. 155).— See 
Maslin, 203.] 

Mas'to-don (105) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; mast- 
o'clon, Sm. 155.] 

Mas'toid. 

Mat, 10, 41. 

Mat'a-co, 15G, 170. 

Mat'a-dore [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; mat-a-clor ', 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Match, 10, 44. 

Matcli'a-ble, 164, 1G9. 

Matched {maclit), 1G5; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Match'd*, 77. 

Match'ing. 

Matcli'lock, 206. 

Mate (23,161), n. a com¬ 
panion ; — a subordi 
nate officer of a ship: 
— v. to match. 

Ma'te (Sp.) {ma'ta) 
(161) [m'd'te, Wr.; 
ma-ta 1 , Gd. 155], n. 
Paraguay tea, — being 
the dried leaf of the 
Brazilian holly. 

Mat'ed, 183. 

Ma-te'ri-al, 49, N.; 72. 

Ma-te'ri-al-ism {-izm). 

Ma-te'ri-al ist, 106. 

Ma-te-ri-al-ist'ic. 

Ma-te-ri-al-ist'ic-al. 


Ma-te-ri-al'i-ty, 169. 

Ma-te'ri-al-ize, 202. 

Ma-te'ri-al-ized, 183. 

Ma-te'ri-al-iz-ing. 

Ma-te'ri-al ly, 170. 

Ma-te'ri-a metl'i-ca{ L.). 

Materiel (Er.) {ma-ta'- 
reSI). 

Ma-ter'nal, 21, N. 3 72. 

Ma-ter'nal-ly, 170. 

Ma-ter'ni-ty, 169. 

Math-e-mat'ic, 109. 

Math-e-mat'ic-al, 108. 

Math-e-mat'ic-al-ly. 

Math-e-mat'ics, 109. 

Ma-the'sis, 122. 

Mat'Tu, 149, 170. 

Mat'ing, 183. 

Mat'ins {-inz), n. pi. 

Mat'rass, n. a chemical 
vessel used in subli¬ 
mations. [ See Mat¬ 
tress, 148.] 

[Matress, 203. — See 
Mattress.] 

Ma'trlce {-tris) (161, 
169), 11 . the cavity in 
which any thing is 
formed; the womb 3 
matrix. 

Mat'rlce {-ris){ 161,169), 
n. a mould, — particu¬ 
larly for type, or for 
coin 3 — in dyeing, the 
live simple colors, 
black, white, blue, 
red, and yellow. 

Mat'ri-cl-dal (106) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; mat- 
ri-sVdal, Wr. 155.] 

Mat'ri-cide, 170, 230. 

Ma-tric.'u-late, 89. 

Ma-tric'u-lat-ed, 183. 

Ma-tric'u-lat-ing. 

Ma-tric-u-la'tion, 112. 

Mat-ri-mo'ni-al, 72. 

Mat-ri-mo'ni-al ly. 

Mat'ri-mo-ny, 86 , 126. 

Ma'trix (L.). 

Ma'tron ( 86 ) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; mat'ron , 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Mat'ron-age, 70. 

Ma'tron-al (72) [so Sm.; 
mai'ron-al , or ma'¬ 
tron-al, Wr.; mat'- 
run-al, or ma-tro'nal , 
Wk. 3 mat'ron-al , 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Mat'ron ize, 202. 

Mat'ron-ized, 183. 

Mat'ron-iz-ing. 

Ma'tron-ly [so Wk. Sm. 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long j a, e, i, o, ii, y, short 3 ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







MATROSS 


275 


MECHOACAN 


Wr.; mat’ron-ly, Wb. 
Gti. 155.] 

Ma-tross', 121. 

Mat'ted, 170. 

Mat'ter, 06, 170. 
M.rt/ter-of-fact, a. 220 . 
Mat ting. 

Mat'took, 171. 

Mat'tress (170) [not ma- 
tras', 15 >J, ft. a quilted 
bed, stuffed with hair, 
moss, husks, wool, or 
other soft material, 
instead of feathers. 
[See Matrass, 148.] 
[Matress, 203.] 
Mat'u-rate. 
Mat'u-rat-ed, 183. 
Mat'u-rat-ing. 
Mat-u-ra'tion, 112. 
Mat'u-ra-tive (84) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd., mat'u- 
rd-tiv, Sm. ; maeh'u- 
ra-tiv , Wk. 155.] 
Ma-ture', 26, 127. 
Ma-tured', 105. 
Ma-ture'ly, 185. 
Mat-u-res'cent, 171. 
Ma-tur'ing, 18-3. 
Ma-tu'ri-ty, 49, N. ; 109. 
Mat'u-tl-nal [not ma- 
tu'ti-nal, 153. J 
Maud'lin, 17, 171. 
Mau'gre [-gur) (164) 

t Ua uger, preferred 
y Gd. — See Note E, 
p. 70.] 

[M aukin, 203. — See 
Malkin.] 

Maul (17) [Mall, 203.] 

OSJ- As a noun, mean¬ 
ing a heavi/ wooden ham¬ 
mer or beetle, this word is 
commonly written mall: 
as a verb, in the literal 
sense, to strike, with a mall, 
it follows the spelling of 
the noun: in the deriva¬ 
tive sense, to beat and 
bruise in a coarse manner, 
it is oftener spelled maul. 

Mauled, 105. 

Maul'ing. 

Maul'stick, 206. 

Mauud ( 12 ) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; mdnd, or 
mawnd , Gd. 155.] 
Maun'dy-Thurs'day 
(-thurz'-). 
Mau-so-le'an, 110. 
Mau-so-le'um, n. (Ill, 
166) [L. pi, Mdu-so- 
le'a ; Eng. pi. Mau-so- 
le'ums (- umz ), 198.] 


Ma'vis, 150. 

Maw, 17, 32. 

Mawk'ish. 

Maw'-worm (- wurm), 
200, Exc. 1 . 

Max'il-lar [so Sm.Wb. 
Gd.; mag-zil'lar, 
Wk.; max'll lar, or 
max-il'lar, Wr. 155.] 
Max'il-la-ry, 72. 
Max-il'li-form, 108. 
Mix'im, 10 , 80. 
Max'i-mum (L.) [pi. 

Max'i-ma , 198.] 

May, 23, 32. 

May'be, 200. 

May'day. 

May'flower [-flour). 
May'hap [so Gd. ; md- 
hap 1 , Wr. 155.J 
May'hem, ( ma'liem , or 
mam) [so Wr.; ma'¬ 
liem, Wb. Gd.; mam , 
Sm. 155.] [Law term. 
— See Maim.] 
May'ing. 

May'or, or Mayor (mSr) 
(23, 07) [ma'ur, Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; mSr, 
Sm. 155], n. the chief 
magistrate of a city. 
[ .See Mare, 148.] 
May'or-al-ty. 
May'or-ess. 

May'pole, 200. 

Maz'ard, 72, 170. 
Maz-a-rine' (-reft'), 122. 
Maze (23, 40), n. a laby¬ 
rinth. [See Maize,100.] 
Ma-zol'o-gy, 108. 

Maz'y, 109. 

Me, 13, 32. 

Mead, n. a kind of bev¬ 
erage , — a meadow. 
[See Meed, 100.] 
Mead'ow, 101 . 
Mead'ow-y, 93. 

Mea'gre (- gur) [M ea¬ 
ger, 203 j Note E, p. 
70.] 

“ In Johnson’s Dic¬ 
tionary, it is spelt meaner •, 
in the English Dictiona¬ 
ries which preceded that 
of Johnson, generally mea¬ 
gre: and in most of those 
published since, meager 
Worcester. “Meager, how¬ 
ever justifiable and de¬ 
sirable, is quite disused.” 
Smart. 

Mea'gre-ly [-gur-). 
Mea'gre-ness [-gur-). 
Meal, 13, 50. 


Mcal'i-ness, 186. 

Meantime, 206. 

Meal'y, 228. 

Meal'y-mouthed, 165, 
200 , Exc. 5. 

Mean, a. wanting dig¬ 
nity or worth : — n. 
medium : — v. to in¬ 
tend ; to signify. [See 
Mien, 100.] 

Me-an'der, 77, 122. 

Me-an'dered(-dftrd) ,165. 

Me-au'der-ing. 

Meaning. 

Mean'ing-less. 

Mean'ing-ly, 93. 

Mean'ness, 60, N. 

Means [mSnz), n. sing. 

& pi. 

Meant. 

Mean'time, 206. 

Mean'while. 

Mease ( mSs , or mSz) 
[mes, Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd. , mcz, Sm. 155.] 

Mea'sled [me'zld). 

Mea'sles [me'zlz), 171. 

Mea'sly [me'zlg). 

Meas'ur-a-ble ( mezh'ur- 
a-bl), 47, 164. 

Meas'ur-a-bly [mezh'¬ 
ur-). 

MSas'ure [mezh'ur), 47, 
N., 91, 150. 

Meas'ured [mezh'urd), 
105. 

Meas'ure-ment [mezh'¬ 
ur-). 

Meas'ur-ing [mezh'ur-), 
91. 

Meat, ft. food, — partic¬ 
ularly flesh used for 
food. [See Meet, and 
Mete, 100.] 

Me-chan'io [-Jean'-), 109. 

Me-chan'ic-al [-/can'-), 
108. 

Me-chan / ic-al-ly(-fcaft'-) 

Mech-a-ni'cian [mek-a- 
nish'an), li2. 

Me-chan'ic-o-oliem'ic- 
al [-kan'ik-o-kem'-), 
224. 

Me-chan'ics [-lean'-). 

Mech'an-ism [mek'an- 
izm), 52, 133, 130. 

Mech'an-ist [mek'-). 

Mech-an-og'raph-ist 

[melc-). 

Mech an-og'ra-phy 
[melc-), 108. 

Mech'lin [melc'-). 

Me-cho'a-can [-ko'-, or 


fall 5 e as in there; oo as in foot; g as in facile; gh as g in go j th as in this. 





MECONIUM 


MELLIFICATION 


276 


-cho'-) [so Wr. ; me- 
Ico'orkan , Sm.; me¬ 
dio' a-han, or me-ko'a- 
kan , Gd. 155.] 
Me-co'ni-um, 109. 
Med'al (72) [See Med¬ 
dle, 148.] 

Me-dal'lic, 170. 
Me-dal'lion ( me-dal'- 

yun), 51, 170. 

Med'al list[M e d a 1 i s t, 
Wb. Gd. 20:i. — See 
177, and Note E, p.70.] 
Med'al-lur-gy [M e d - 
alurgy, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Med'dle (104, 104, 170) 
[See Medal, 148.] 
Med'dled ( mecl'ld ). 
Med'dler (70), n. one 
who meddles. [See 
Medlar, 100.] 
Med'dle-some ( med'l- 

sum), 171. 

Med'dling, 60, 170. 
Me'di-a (L.),n.pl. [See 
Medium.] 

Me-di-ae'val (13, 72) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. ; mea-i- 
e'val , Wr. 155.] [Me¬ 
dieval, 203.] 
Me'di-al, 78, 171. 
Me'di-an, 72. 

Me'di-ant, 72. 
Me-di-as'tine, 82, 152/ 
Me-di-as-ti'num. 
Me'di-ate, a. & v. 73. 
Me'di-at-ed, 183. 
Me'di-ate-ly, 185. 
Me'di-at-ing. 
Me-di-a'tion, 112. 
Me-di-at-T-za'tion, 116. 
Me'di-a-tize, 202. 
Me'di-a-tized. 
Me'di-a-tiz-ing. 
Me'di-at-or, 120,109. 
Me-di-a-to'ri-al, 49, N. 
Me'di-at-rix [so Sm. 
Wr. ; me-ai-a'trix, 

Wk. Gd. 155.] 
Med'ic-a-ble, 120, 164. 
Med'ie-al, 108. 
Med'ic-al-ly, 170. 
Med'ic-a-ment, 109. 

Walker, Smart, 
Worcester, Webster, and 
Goodrich, agree in pro¬ 
nouncing this word with 
the accent on the first syl¬ 
lable : but Walker re¬ 
marks: “My judgment 
much fails me if the true 
pronunciation ought not 
to be with the accent on 


the second, as in predica¬ 
ment." 

Mcd'i-cate, 169. 

Med'i-cat-ed. 

Med'i-cat-iug. 

Med-i-ca'tion. 

Med'i-ca-tive, 106. 

Med-i-ce'an, 110. 

Me-dig'in-al [so Sm.Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; me-dis'i- 
nal, or med-i-si'iial, 
Wk. 155.] 

D2f- “ In poetry it will 
sometimes be necessary to 
accent the penultimate.” 
Smart. 

Med'i-cine (150) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd. 3 
med'i-sin, coll, med'- 
sin, Sm. 155.] 

“ Vulgarly and im¬ 
properly pronounced vied'- 
sn." Webster. 

Med'i-co-le'gal, 224. 

[Medieval, 203.— 

See. Mediaeval.] 

Me'di-o-cral, 72. 

Me'di-o-cre (- kur ), 120, 
150. 

Mc'di-o-crist. 

Me-di-oc'ri-ty (109) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd. j 
me-di-ok'ri-ty , or me- 
ji-ok'ri-ty , Wk. 134, 
155.] 

Med'i-tate, 169. 

Med'i-tat-ed. 

Med'-i-tat-ing. 

Med-i-ta'tion. 

Med'i-tat-ive. 

Med-i-ter-ra'ne-an, 110, 
171. 

Me'di-um (109) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; me'di- 
um, or meji-um, Wk. 
134, 155.] [E. pi. Me'¬ 
di-a ; Eng. pi. Me'di- 
ums (- umz ), 198.] 

Med'lar (70), n. a kind 
of tree and its fruit. 
[See Meddler, 100.] 

Med'ley, 98, 109. 

Me-dul'lar, 74, 170. 

Med'ul-la-ry, 72. 

Me-dul'llne (152) [Me- 
d u 11 i n, 203.] 

Me-du'sa (L.) (20) [pi. 
Me-du'sae (-se-), 198.] 

Meech'ing. 

Meed (13, 42), n. a re¬ 
ward. [See Mead, 
100 .] 


Meek, 13, 52. 

Meek'en ( mck'n ), 104. 
Meek'ened ( msk'nd ). 
Meek'en-ing {mck'n-). 
Meer'schaum {-shawm, 
or -slioum), 154, 150. 

tS3~ This word is j>ro- 
nounced by all the oriho- 
epists tuer'shouin, but the 
current, if not universal 
pronuneiation.in the Unit¬ 
ed States, is rner'shawm. 

Meet (13), a. fit, proper: 
— v. to encounter. [See 
Meat, 106.] 

Meet'ing, n. an inter¬ 
view ; an assembly. 
[See Meting, 100.] 
Meet'ing-house, 206, 
Exc. 4; 215. 
Meg'a-cosm (- kozm ), 
130. [112. 

Meg-a-le'sian (- zhan ), 
Meg-a-lo'nyx (122) [so 
Sin. Wr.; meg-a-lon' - 
iks, Gd. 155.] 
Meg-a-lo-sau'rus. 
Me-ga'ri-an, 49, N. 
Me-gar'ic, 109. 
Meg'a-scope. 
Meg-a-the'ri-um, 49, N. 
Mc'grim [not me-grim', 

153. ] 

Mei-bo'mi-an, 25, 109. 
[Meiocene, 203.— 
See Miocene.] 
Mei-o'sis [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 3 mi'o-sis, 
Sm. 155.] 

Mcl-an-chol'ic (-kol’-). 
Mel'an-chol-y (- kol-y ). 
Melanqe (Fr.) (ma- 
Vdnzh') [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd. ; ma'longzh, Sm. 

154. ] 

Mel'an-ite, 152. 

[M classes, 203.— 
See Molasses.] 
Mel-cliis-e-di'cian (-kiz- 
e-dish'an), 171. 

Milee (Fr.) {ma-la'), n. 
a confused light. [See 
Malay, 100.] 
Me-lic'ra-to-ry, 86 . 

Mcl'i lot, 170. 
Mel'io-rate (- yo -) (51) 
[so Sm. Wr. ; me’li-o- 
rat, Wk.; mel'yor-at, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Mel-io-ra'tion (- yo -). 
Mel-lif'er-ous, 108. 
Mel-lif'ic, 109. 
Mel-li-fi-ca'tion. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long 3 a, e, 1, 6, u, y, short 3 a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









MELLIFLUENCE 


MERCURIALIZED 


Mel-lif lu-ence, 169. 

Mcl-liRlu-ent, 108. 

Mel-lil'lu-oiis, 100 . 

Mel-lig'e-nous (- lij'-). 

Mel'li-lite, 152. 

Mel-liph'a-gan, 105. 

Mcl'lit. 

Mel'lite, 152, 170. 

Mel'lon (170), n. a yel¬ 
low powder composed 
of carbou and nitro¬ 
gen. [See Melon, 
100 .] 

Mel'low (101) [not mel'- 
lur, 153.] 

Mel'lowed, 165, 188. 

Mcl'low-iug. 

Mel-o~co-ton' [-toon') 
( 122 ) [so Wr. Gd.; 
mel-o-ko'ton , Sm. 155.] 

Me-lo'de-on, or Mel-o- 
de'on (154, 109) [so 
Wr.; me-lo'de-on, Gd. 
155.1 

Me-lo'di-ous (109) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; mel-o'- 
di-us, Sm.; me-lo'di- 
us, or me-lo'ji-us, Wk. 
134, 155.] 

Mel'o-dist. 

Mel'o-dize, 202. 

Mcl'o-dized, 105. 

Mel-o-diz'ing, 183. 

Mel-o-dra'ma [See 
Drama.] 

Mel-o-dra-mat'ic, 109. 

Mel-o-dra-mat'ic-al, 

108. 

Mel-o-dram'a-tist. 

Mel'o-drame [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; me'lo-dram, 
Sm. 155.] 

Mel'o-dy, 170. 

Mel'on (170), n. a trail¬ 
ing plant, and its fruit 
of several varieties. 
[See Mellon, 100.] 

Melt, 15, 64. 

Mclt'cd, 228. 

Melt'er, 77. 

Melt'ing. 

Mem'ber, 70, 103. 

Mem'bered (- burd ), 77, 
105. 

Mem-bra-na'ceous 
( -shus ), 171. 

Mem'brane. 

Mem-bra'ne-ous, 169. 

Mem-bra-nif'er-ous,108. 

Mem-bra'ni-form, 108. 

Mem-bra-nol'o-gy, 1C8. 

Mem'bra-nous, 126. 

Me-men'to ( 86 , 122) [pi. 


277 

Me-men'tos [-toz), 
192 .] 

Mem'oir [mem'wor) 
050) [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; me-moir', or 
mem'wor, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

Mem-o-ra-bil'i-a (L.), n. 

pi. 

Mem-o-ra-bil'i-ty, 108. 
Mem'o-ra-ble, 104. 
Mem'o-ra-bly, 72. 
Mem-o-ran'dum, n. [L. 
pi. Mem-o-ran' da ; 

Eng. pi. Mem-o-ran'- 
duras (- dumz ), 198.] 
Me-mo'ri-al, 49, N.; 
109. 

Me-mo'ri-al-ist. 
Me-mo'ri-al-ize, 202. 
Me-mo'ri-al-ized. 
Me-mo'ri-al-iz-in". 
Me-mo'ri-a tech'ni-ca 
(L.) [tele'-). 
Me-mor'i-ter (L.). 
Mem'o-rize. 
Mem'o-rized, 183. 
Mem'o-riz-ing. 
Mem'o-ry, 80, 233. 
Mem'phi-an, 35, 109. 
Men (15,43),«. id. [See 
Man.] 

Men'ace, 70. 

Men'aced, 105, 183. 
Men'a-cer. 

Men'a-cing. 

Men-iigc' [men-azh'). 
Men-ag'er-ie [men-azh'- 
ur-e) [so Sm. Wr. Gd.; 
men-azh-ur-e' , Wk. 
155.] [Menagery 
[men-d'jer-y, —so W r.; 
men'a-jer-y, Wb.Gd.), 
203.] 

Mend, 15. 

Mend'a-ble, 104, 169. 
Men-da'cious [-shus). 
Men das'i-ty, 109. 
Mend'ed. 

Mend'er. 

Men'di-can-cy. 

Men'di cant, 109. 
Men-dig'i-ty, 108. 
Mend'ing. 

Men-gre'tian [-shan). 
Men-ha'den [Manha- 
d e n, 203.] 

Me'ni-al, 72, 109. 
Me-nin'ge-al [-je-), 169. 
Me-nin'ges [-jez), n. pi. 
Me-nis'cal, 72. 
Me-nis'coid, 122. 
Me-nis'cus. 


Men'i-ver, or Me'ni-ver 
[men'i-vur, Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; me’ni-vur, Sm. 
155.] [Minever,203.] 
Men'non-itc, 170. 
Men’sa et tho'ro (L.). 
Men'sal, 230. 

Men'ses [-sez), n. pi. 
Men'stru-al [-stroo). 
Mcn'stru-atc [-stroo ). 
Men'stru-at-ed [-stroo-). 
Men' stru-at-ing(-droo-) 
Men-stru-a'tion(-stroo-) 
Men'stru-ous [-stroo-). 
Men'stru-um [ stroo-), 
n. (L.) [pi. Men'stru-a 
[-stroo-), 198.] 
Men-su-ra-bil'i-ty 
[-shoo-). 

Men'su-ra-ble [men r - 
shoo-ra bl) (104 )[men'~ 
sh’oo-ra-bl, Sm. [See 
§ 20 ); men'shn-ra-bl, 
Wk. Gd.; mens'yoo- 
ra-bl, Wr. 155.] 
Men'su-ral [-shoo-). 
Men-su-ra'tion [-shoo-) 
Men'tal, 72, 230. 
Men'tal-ly, 170. 
Men'tion. 
Men'tion-a-ble, 104. 
Mentioned [-shund), 165 
Men'tion-ing. 

Men'tor, 88 . 

Men to'ri-al, 49, N. 
Me-phit'ic, 109. 
Me-phit'ic-al, 108. 
Me-phi'tis [so Wr. Gd.; 
mefi-tis, Sm. 155] [pi. 
Meph'i-tes (dc2),198.] 
Meph'i-tism [-tizm). 
Mer'can-tYle(81,105) [so 
Wk. Wr. Gd.; mer'- 
Ican-tll, Sm. 155] [not 
mer-kan'til, nor mer- 
kan-tel', 153.] 
Mcr-cap'tan. 
Mer'ce-na-ri-ly, 72. 
Mer'ce-na-ry, 109. 
Mer'cer, 21 , N.; 77. 
Mcr'chan-dise [-dlz),202 
Mer'chant, 21, N.; 72, 
109. 

Mer'chant-a-ble, 104. 
Mer'chant-man, 206. 
Mer'chant-ry. 

Mer'ci-ful [-fool), 186. 
Mer'ci-ful-ly [fool-). 
Mer'ci-less. 
Mer-cu'ri-al, 72, 169. 
Mer-cu'ri-al-ist. 
Mer-cu'ri-al-ize, 202. 
Mer-cu'ri-al-ized. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in tnis. 

24 





MERCURIALIZING 


278 


METAMORPIIISM 


Mer-cu'ri-al-iz-ing. 

Mer-cu'ri-fy, 94. 

Mer'cu-ry, 21, N. ; 89. 

Mer'cy, 129, 109. 

Mer'cy-seat. 

Mere, 13, 07. 

Mere'ly, 185. 

Mer-e-tri'cious (- trisli'- 
us), 40, 112. 

Mer-gan'ser [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; mer'gan- 
ser, Srn. 155.] 

Merge, 21, N. 

Merged, 105. 

Merg'er {merj'-). 

Merg'iug ( merj'-). 

Mer'i-carp, 109. 

Me-rid'i-an (109) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 
me-rid’i-an , or me- 
rid'j i-an , W k. 134,155. ] 

Me-rid'i-on-al [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; me- 
rid'jun-al, Sm. 155.] 

Me-ri'no {-re'-) (13, 122) 
[pi. Me-ri'noes {-re'- 
noz), 192.] 

Mer-is-mat'ic {-iz-) [so 
Gd.; mir-is-mat'ik , 

Wr. 155.] 

Mer it, 48, 170. 

Mer'it-ed. 

Mer'it-ing, 170. 

Mer-it-o'ri-ous, 49, N. 

Mer'i-tot, 105. 

Mer'lin, 109. 

Mer'ling, 129. 

Mer'lon, 21, N. 

Mer'maid, 109. 

Mer'man, 196. 

Me'ro-cele. 

Me-rop'i-dan. 

Mer'ri-ly, 170. 

Mer'ri-ment, 169, 185. 

Mer'ry, 15, 48, 05. 

Mer'ry-An'drew 
{-droo). 

Mer'ry-mak'ing. 

Mer'ry-lliouglit 
(-thawt), 206. 

Mer'sion, 169. 

Me-ru'li-dan (-roo'~). 

Me-seems' ( semz'). 

Mes-en-ter'ic {mez-). 

Mes'en-ter-y {mez'-) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; mes'- 
en-tSr-y, Wb. Gd.155.] 

Mesh, 15, 46. 

Meshed {rnesht), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Mesh'ing. 

Mesh'y, 109. 

Mes'i-al ( mez'i-al , or 


mezh'i-al) [so Sm.; 
mez'i-al,Wr.-, me'zhal, 
Gd. J 55.J 

[M e s 1 i n {mez'lin), 203. 

— See Mastlin.] 
Mes-mer-ee' {mez-), 122. 
Mes-mOr'ie {mez-), 109. 
Mes-mer'ic-al {mez-). 
Mes'mer-ism {mez'mur- 
izm), 130 , 150 . 
Mes'mer-ist {mez'-). 
Mes-mer-i-za'tion 
{mez-), 112. 

Mes'mer-ize {mez'-), 202. 
Mes'mer-ized {mez'-). 
Mes'mer-iz-er {mez'-). 
Mes'mer-Iz-ing {mez'-). 
Mesne {men) (102), a. in 
law, intervening. [See 
Mean, Mien, 100.] 
Mes'o-carp {mes'-, or 
mez'-). 

Mes'o-co-lon {mes'-, or 
mez'-) [mes'o-ko-lon, 
Wb. Gd.; mez'o-lco- 
lon, Sm. ; mes-o-ko'- 
lon, Wr. 155.] 
Mes'o-labe {mes'-, or 
mez'-) [mes'o-lab, Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; mez'o-lab, 
Sm. 155.] 

Mes'o-sperm {mes'-, or 
mez'-). 

Mes'o-tho-rax {mes'-, or 
mez'-) [ mes'o-tho-rax, 
Wb. Gd.; mez'o-tho- 
rax, Sm.; mes-o-tho'- 
rax, Wr. 155.] 
Mes'o-type {mes'-, or 
mez'-). 

Mess, 15, 174. 

Mes'sage, 70, 170. 
MessecT {mest), Note C, 

f>. 34. 

Mes'sen-ger. 

Mes-si'ad, 122. 
Mes-si'ah, 72. 
Mes-si-an'ic. 

Mes'sieurs {mes'yurz) 
[so Sm. ; mesh'shonrz, 
or meshrshoorz ', Wk.; 
mesh'yurz, Gd.; 
mesh'urz, or mes'- 
ynrz, Wr. 155.] 
Mess'ing, 228. 
Mcss'mate, 180, 200. 
Mes'suage {-swat)), 00. 
Mes-tee'[M uste e,203.] 
Mes-ti'zo {-te'-) (13, 80) 
[pi. Mes-ti'zos {-te'- 
z5s), 192.] 

Met, 15, 41. 

Me-tab'a-sis (Gr.). 


Met-a-bo'li-an, 169. 

Met-a-car'pal, 72. 

Met-a-car'pus, 109. 

Me-tacli'ro-nism {-tak'- 
ro-nizm), 136. 

Met'a-cism, 136. 

Me'tage, 70. 

Met-a-gram'ma-tism 
{-tizm), 133, 130. 

Met'al (72) [so Sm.; 
met'l, Wk. Wb. Gd.; 
met'l, or met'al, Wr. 
155.] 

Walker say9 of the 
pronunciation met l, “The 
impropriety is so striking 
as to encourage an accu¬ 
rate speaker to restore the 
a to its sound, as heard in 
medal." 

Met-a-lep'sis (Gr.) [pi. 
Met^a-lep'ses {-sez), 
198.] 

Met'a-lep-sy, 109. 

Met-a-lep'tic, 109. 

Met-a-lep'tic-al, 108. 

Me-tal'lic, 170. 

133“ In this word, as well 
as in other derivatives of 
metal , as metalline , metal- 
lurgu, &c., the l is doub¬ 
led, contrary to the gener¬ 
al rule (j 176 ), on account 
of the two Vs in the original 
Latin, metallum. 

Met-al-liPer-ofis, 10S. 

Me-tal'li-form, 108. 

Met'al-line (105,152) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
met'al-lin, Sm. 155.] 

Met'al-list. 

Met-al-lT-za'tion, 112. 

Met'al-lTze, 202. 

Met'al-lized, 165. 

Met'al-liz-ing, 183. 

Me-tal'lo-chrome 

{-krom). 

Met-al-loch'ro-my 
{-lok'-), 105. 

Met-al-log'ra-pliist. 

Met-al-log'ra-phy, 108. 

Met'al-loid. 

Met-al-loid'al, 72. 

Met-al-lur'gic. 

Met al-lur'gic-al. 

Met'al-lur-gist[wo£ met- 
al-lur'gist, 12:1, 153.] 

Met'al-lur-gy, 122. 

MeUal-man, 196, 206. 

Met-a-mPr'ic. 

Met-a-mor'phic. 

Met-a-mor'phism 

{-fizm). 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, 5,1, 6, ti, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







METARIORPHIST 


279 


MICKLE 


Met-a-mor'phist. 

Met-a-mor'pliose (-/os), 
136. 

SIct-a-mor'phosed 
(-fast), 105. 

Met-a-mor'phos-er. 

Met-a-mor'phos-ic. 

Met-a mor'plios-ing. 

Met-a mor'pho-sis (105, 
109, 156) [pi. Met-a- 
mor'pho-ses ( -scz), 

198.] 

Slet'a-phor, 171. 

Met-a phor'ic, 108. 

Met-a-pli 6 r'ic-al. 

Met-a-phor'ic-al-ly. 

Slet'a-phor-ist [so Sm. 
W r.; met'a-for-ist, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Met'a-phrase (firdz). 

Met'a-plirast. 

Met-a-phrast'ic. 

Met-a-phrast'ic-al. 

Met-a-phys'ic (fiz'-). 

Met-a-pliys'ic-al (-fiz'-). 

Met-a-phys'ic-al-ly 
(fiz'-), 170. 

Slet-a-phy-si'cian 
(-zish'an), 40, 171. 

Slet-a-phys'ie-o-the-o- 
log'ic-al (fiz'ik-o-the- 
o-loj'-), 224. 

Met-a-phys'ics (fiz'-), 
109. 

Met'a-plasm (-plazm), 
130. 

Me-tas'ta-sis, 150. 

Met-a-stat'ic, 109. 

Met-a-tar'sal. 

Mct-a-tar'sus, 109. 

Me-tath'e-sis (L.) [pi. 
Sfc-tath'e-ses (scz), 
198.] 

Met-a-thet'ic, 109. 

3Iet-a-thet'ic-al, 108. 

Met-a-tho'rax, 122 . 

31 etc, v. to measure : — 
n. a boundary. [ See 
Sleat, and 3Ieet, 100.] 

Met'ed, 183. 

Sle-temp-sy-cho'sis 
(-ho'-), 109, 171. 

3Iet-emp-to'sis. 

31e'te-or ( 88 , 169) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
me'te-ur, or me'che- 
ur, Wk. 155.] 

3Ie-te-or'ic, 109. 

Me-te-or'ic-al, 108. 

31e'te-or-ite, 152. 

Sle-te-or-og'ra-phy, 108. 

3Ic'te-or-o lite, or Sle- 
te-or'o-lite (152) [me'~ 


te-Sr-o-llt, Sm.; me¬ 
te-dr'o-llt, Wr. Gd. 
155.] 

3Ie-te-or-o-log'ic 

W-)- 

31e-te-or-o-log'ic-al 
(-loj'~), 108. 

Sle-te-or-ol'o-gist, 108. 

Me-te-or-ol'o-gy, 108. 

Me-te-or'o-man-cy. 

Sle'te-or-o-scope, or 
Sle-te-or'o-scope 
[me'te-Sr-o-skop, Sm.; 
me-te-or' o-skdp, Gd. 3 
me-te'oro-sk5p, Wk .3 
me-te-or'o-skop, orme- 
te'o-ro-skdp, Wr. 155.] 

3Ie-te-or os'co-py, 108. 

Me'ter, n. oue who 
metes, or measures. 
[See 3Ietre, 100 .] 

[Meter, 203. — See 
Sletre.l 

SIc-theg'lin. 

Sle-thinks', 04. 

Meth'od, 80. 

Sle-thod'ic, 109. 

Sle thod'ic-al, 108. 

Me-tliod'io-al-ly. 

Sleth'od ism (-izm). 

Sleth'od-ist. 

Sleth-od-ist'ic. 

3Ieth-od-ist'ic-al. 

3Ieth-od-ist , ic-al-ly. 

3Ieth-od-I-za'tion, 112 . 

Meth'od-ize, 202. 

Sleth'od-ized. 

31eth'od-iz-er. 

Meth'od-Tz-ing. 

Meth-od-ol'o-gy, 108. 

31 e-thought' (-thawt'), 

102 . 

3Iet'ic (150) [so Sm. 
Gd.; me'tile, Wr. 
155.] 

Slet'ing, part, from 
Mete. [See 3Ieeting, 
160.] 

Sle-ton'ic, 109. 

Slet-o-nym'ic. 

SIct-o-nyjn'ic-al, 108. 

3Iet'o-nym-y, or Sle- 
ton'y-my (171) [so 
Gd. 3 met' o-nim-y , 

Sm. 3 me-ton'i-my , or 
met'o-nim-y, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

Slet'o-pe, 103. 

Met-o po scop'ic-al. 

Met-o-pos'co pist. 

3fet-o-pos'co-py, 108. 

3Ie'tre (me'tur) (104), n. 
measure. [ See Sleter, 


100.] [3Ieter, pre¬ 
ferred by Gd. — See 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Met'ric-al, 72. 

3Iet'ric-al-ly, 170. 

31et'ro-chrome (-Jcrom). 

Slet'ro-^raph. 

Sle-trol'o-gy. 

Met'ro-nome. 

3Ie-trou'o-my, 108. 

Me-trop'o-lis. 

Met-ro-pol'i-tan [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd. 5 
me-tro-pol'i-tan, Sm. 
155.1 

Met'tle (met'l), 104. 

3tet'tled (met'ld). 

Slet'tle-some (met'l- 
sum), 171. 

3Icvv {mu), n. & v. [pi. 
of n. Slews (muz), 
stables. — See 3Iuse, 
100 .] 

Slewed (mud). 

Mew'ing (mu'-). 

Mewl, v. to cry, as an 
infant. [See Slule, 
100 .] 

Slew led (maid). 

Slewl'er ( mul'-). 

Slewl'ing. 

Slex'i-can. 

Sle-ze're-on, 49, Note; 
109. 

Slez'za-niue (-nen) [so 
Sm. Gd.; mez'za-nin, 
3Vr. 155.] 

Mez'zo-ri-lie'vo (It.) 

(med'zo-). 

Mez'zo-tint (med'zo-). 

Mez-zo-tin'to (med-zo-) 
[med-zo-tin'to, or met- 
zo-tin'to, SVr. ; mez¬ 
zo-tint'o, or med-zo- 
tint'o , Gd.; met-so- 
tin'to, Wk.; met-zo- 
t in'to, Sm. 155.] 

Sli'asm (mi'azni), 133, 
130. 

SIT-as'ma (-az'-) (L.) 

(151) [pi. Mi-as'ma-ta 
(-az'-), 198.] 

Sli-as'mal (-az'-), 72. 

3Ii-as-mat'ie (-az-). 

Sli as-mat'ic-al (-az-). 

Sli-as'ma-tist (-az 1 -). 

Sli'ea, 25, 72. 

Sli-ca'ceous (-shus), 112. 

Slice ( 20 ), n. pi. [See 
Sfouse.] 

Slich'ael-mas (mik'el-), 
171, 180. 

Slick'le (mik'l), 104. 


fall j e as in there 5 00 as in foot j 5 as in facile 3 gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 











MICROCOSM 


280 


MILTWORT 


Mi'cro-cosm (- Jcozm). 
Mi-cro-cos'inie (- koz'-). 
Mi-cro-cos'mic-al 
{Icoz'-). 

Mi-ero-cous'tic, 28, 109. 
Mi-cro-grapli'ic, 109. 
Mi-crog'ra-phy, 108,109. 
Mi-crol'o-gy, 108. 
Mi-crom'e-ter, 108. 
Mi-cro-met'ric, 109. 
Mi-cro -met'ric-al. 
Mi'cro-phone. 
Mi-cro-phon'ics. 
Mi-croph'o-nous, 100. 
Mi-croph'tlial-my 
{-kr of-,or -lcrop'-) [mi- 
krof tinilmy, Wr.; 

mi-krop'thal-my , Sm. 
155.] 

Mi-cro-phyl'lous, or 
Mi-cropli'yl-lous [See 
Adenophyllous.] 
Mi'cro-pyle. 
Mi'cro-scope, 156. 
Ml-cro-scop'ic, 109. 
Mi-cro-seop'ic-al, 108. 
Mi'cro-scop-ist, 106. 
Mi-cros'co-py, 108. 
Mic-tu-ri'tion (- risk '- 
un ), 112. 

Mid, 16, 42. 

Mi'das’s-ear {-das-ez- 

PiA 913 

Mid'-day, 06, N. 

Mid'die {mid'l), 164,170. 
Mid'dle-aged ( mid'l- 

ajd). 

Mid'dle-man ( mid'l -), 

206 . 

Mid'dle-mSst {mid'l-). 
Mid'diing, 60, 170. 
Midge, 16, 45. 

Midg'et {mij'-). 

Mid'land, 216 . 

Mid'most, 206. 
Mid'night {-nit). 

Mid'rib. 

Mid'riif, 189. 

Mid'ship. 

Mid'ship-man,72,196,206 

Mid'ships. 

Midst, 16, 64. 
Mid'sum-mer, 216. 

Mid'way. 

Mid'wife, 1S9. 
Mid'wife-ry [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; mid'wif-ry, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Mid'win-ter, 216. 

Mien (13), n. external ap¬ 
pearance and carriage. 

[ See Mean, Mesne, 
100 .] 


Miff, 16, 173. 

Miffed {mift), 165 ; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Miff'ing. 

Might {mit), 162. 
Might'i-ly {mit'-), 186. 
Miglit'i-ness {mit'-). 
Might'y {mit'-) (109), a. 
powerful. [See Mity, 
160.] 

Mign-on-ette' {min-yun- 
et'), 162, 171. 

Mi'grate, 72. 

Mi'grat-ed, 183. 
Mi'grat-ing. 

Mi-gra'tiou, 112. 
Mi'gra-to-ry, 86 . 
Mil-an-ese' (-es 7 ), n. 
sing. & pi. 

Milch, 16, 44, Note 2. 
Mild, 25. 

Mil'dew {-du). 
Mil'dewed {-dud). 
Mil'dew-ing {-du-). 

Mile, 25, 163. 

Mile'age, 183. 

Mile'stone, 206. 

Mil'foil, 103. 

Mil'ia-ry (- ya -) (145), a. 
resembling a millet- 
seed ; granulated. 
[See Miliary, 148.] 
Mil'i-tant. 

Mil'i-ta-ry, 72. 

Mil'i-tate, 169. 
Mil'i-tat-ed, 183. 
Mil'i-tat-ing. 

Mi-li'tia ( mi-lish'a) [so 
Wb. Gd.; mi -lish'ya, 
Wk. ,mi lisli'ya, Wr.; 
mi-lisli n a, Sm. (See 
§ *0), 155.] 

Milk, 16, 50, 52. 

Milked {millet), 165 ; 

Note C, p. 34 ; 64. 
Milk'er, 77. 

Milk'ing. 

Milk'i-ness, 186. 
Milk'maid, 206. 
Milk'man, 196. 

Milk'pail. 

Milk'pan. 

Milk'sop. 

Milk'tooth. 

Milk'warm. 

Milk'white. 

Milk'wort {-wurt). 
Milk'y, 169. 

Mill, 16, 172. 

Mill'dam, 206. 

Milled, 165. 

Mil-le-na'ri-an, 49, N.; 
169. 


Mil-le-na'ri-an-ism, 

{-izm). 

Mil'le-na-ry (72, 169), n. 
the space of a thou¬ 
sand years. [See Mil¬ 
linery, 148.] 

Mil len'ni-al, 169. 

Mil-len'ni-al-ist. 

Mil-len'ni-um, 169, 170. 

Mil'le-ped, 189. 

031“ So spelled and pro¬ 
nounced by Worcester, 
Webster, and Goodrich; 
by Smart, mil'le-peile ; and 
by Walker, who gives only 
the plural form, uril'le- 
pedes (-pedz), or mil-lep'e- 
des (-dez). 

Mil'le-pore, 170. 

Mill'er, 169. 

Mill'er-Ite, 152. 

Mill'er’s-thumb {mil'- 
erz-thum), 162, 213. 

Mil-les'i-mal, 72, 169. 

Mil'let, 66 , 76. 

Mill'head, 206. 

Mil'li-a-ry (169), a. per¬ 
taining to, or denot¬ 
ing, a mile. [See Mil¬ 
iary, 148.] 

Mil'li-gram (Eng.), or 
Mil'li-gramme (Fr.). 

Mil'li-li-ter [so Sm.; 
mil-lil'i-tur, Gd. 155.] 

Mil'li-li-tre (Fr.) {mil'- 
le-le-tur). 

Mil'li-me-tcr (Eng.), or 
Mil'li-me-tre (Fr.) 
{mil' le-m&tur). 

Mil'li-ner, 77, 170. 

Mil'li-ner-y (169, 171), 
n. the work or the 
goods of a milliner. 
[See Millenary, 148.] 

Mil-li-net', 171. 

Mill'ing. 

Mill'ion {-yun), 51, 86 . 

Mill'ion-a-ry {-yun-), 
169. 

Mill'ion-aire {-yun-tr) 
(Eng.), or Millioiv- 
naire' {-yun-er') (Fr.). 

Millionth (- yunth ). 

Mill'pond. 

Mill'race. 

Mill'rea, or Mill'ree, 

203. 

Mill'stSne, 24. 

Mill'wheel. 

Mill'wright {-rit), 162.' 

Milt, 16. 

Mil-ton'ic, 170. 

Milt'wort {-wurt), 206. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, ii, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











MILVINE 


MISAPPLYING 


Mil'vine (152) [so Sm.; 
mil'vin, Wr. 155.] 

Mime, 25, 1C>3. 

Mi-met'ic [so Sm.; ml- 
met'ile, Wk. Wr. Gd. 
155.] 

Mi-met'ic-al. 

Mim'ic, 200. 

Mim'ic-al. 

Mim'icked (-ilet), 200. 

Mim'ick-ing. 

Mim'ic-ry. 

Mi-mog'ra-pher, 108. 

Ml-mo'sa, or Ml-mo'sa 
(- za) [ml-mo'sa, Gd.; 
mtmo'za, Sm.; ml- 
mo'sa, Wr. 155.] 

MT-na'cious (- shus), 112. 

MI-na$'i-ty, 109. 

Min'a-ret, 76. 

Min'a-to-ry, 86. 

Mince, 16, 39. 

Minced ( minst ), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Mince'meat, or 
Minced'-meat(mins^) 

Mince'pTe, or Minced'- 
ple (minst 1 -). 

MinQ'ing. 

Mind, 25. 

Mind'ed. 

MInd'ful (-foul), 180. 

Mind'ful-ly ( fuol-), 170. 

MTnd'ing. 

Mine, 103. 

05 ?• “ When this word 
is used adjectively before 
a word beginning with a 
vowel or/t mute, as in say¬ 
ing. • On mine honor,’ the 
complete absence of ac¬ 
centual force, and a style 
quite colloquial, will per¬ 
mit the shortening of the 
sound into min." Smart. 

Mined, 165. 

Min'er (170), n. one who 
mines. [See Minor, 
160.] 

Min'er-al, 233, Exc. 

Min'er-al-ist, 106. 

Min-er-al T-za'tion. 

Min'er-al-ize, 202. 

Min'er-al-ized, 165. 

Min'er al-Iz-er, 228, N. 

Min'er-al-Iz-ing. 

Min-er-al og'ic (-oj'~). 

Min-er-al-og'ic-al (-of-). 

Min-er-al'o-gist, 108. 

Min-er al'o-gy [not min- 
ur-ol'o-jy, 127, 153.] 

Min'e-ver [Meniver, 
203.1 

Min'gle ( ming’gl ), 54. 


281 

Min'gled ( ming'gld), 

183 . 

Miu'gler ( ming'-). 

Min'gling (ming'-). 

Min'i-ate, v. & a. 73, 169. 

Miu'i-at-ed, 183. 

Min'i-at-ing. 

Min'ia-ture (min'i-tiir), 
or Min'i-a-ture [so 
Gd. Wr.; min'i-tur, 
Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Min'ia-tur-ist (min'i-), 
or Min'i-a-tur-ist. 

Min'i-bus, 170. 

Min'ie-ri'fle (-JI) (205) 
[so Wr.; min-e'-ri'Jl, 
Gd. 155.] 

Min'i-kin, 66 , 169. 

Min'im, 103. 

Min'i-mum (L.) [pi. 
Min'i-ma, 198.] 

Mtn'ing, 183. 

Min'iou (- yun ), 51, 86 . 

Min'is-ter, 230. 

Min'is-tered, 150. 

Min-is-te'ri-al, 49, N.; 
169. 

Min-is-te'ri-al-ly, 93. 

Miu'is-ter-ing. 

Min'is-trant. 

Min-is-tra'tion, 112. 

Min'is-trat-ive. 

Min'is-tress. 

Min'is-try. 

Min'i-um (169) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; nun'yum, 
Wk.; min'i-um, or 
min'yum, Wr. 155. J 

Mink (mingle), 16, 54. 

Min'ne-sing-er, 171. 

Min'now, 101, 170. 

Mi'nor (70, 169), a. 

smaller: — n. one un¬ 
der age. [See Miner, 
160.] 

Mi-nor'i-ty, 169. 

Min'o-taur [not mi'no- 
taur, 153.] 

Min'ster, 77. 

Min'strel, 230. 

Min'strel-sy, 169. 

Mint, 16. 

Mint'age, 228. 

Mint'ed. 

Miut'ing. 

Min'u-end, 89. 

Min'u-et, 89, 156. 

Mi'nns (L.), 169. 

Ml-nus'cule. 

Ml-nute', a. (121, 161) 
[so Wk. Sm.Wb.Gd. ; 
mi-nut', or ml-nut', 
Wr. 155.] 


“If we wish to be 
very minute , we pronounce 
the i in the iirst syllable 
long.” Walker. 

Min'ute, n. (min'it) (90, 
160) [so Wb. Gd.; 
min'nt, or min'it, Wr.; 
min'ut, coll, min'it, 
Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Min'ut-ed (min'it-). 

Min'ute-gun' {min'it-), 
205. 

Miu'ute-ly (min'it-ly), 
161. 

Mi-nute'ly, 161. 

Min'ute-man (-it-), 196. 

Mi-nute'ness, 185. 

Min'ut-ing (-it-), 183. 

Ml-nu'ti-ce (L.) (-shl-c). 

Minx (mingles), 10 , 54. 

Mlu'y, 169, 183. 

Mi'o-cene [Meiocene, 
203.] 

Miq'ue-let (-we-). 

Mi-rab'i-le dic'tu (L.). 

Mi'rach (-rale), 49, N. 

Mir'a-cle (-/el) (164) [not 
mer'a-kl, 153.] 

Mir'a-cle-mon'ger (-lel- 
mung' gur), 205, Exc.3. 

Mi-rac'u-lous, 100, 108. 

Mirage ''(Fr .)(me-rdzh'), 
171. 

Mire, 25, 49. 

Mired, 165, 183. 

Mi-rif'ic, 109. 

Mi-rif'ic-al, 108. 

Mir'i-ness, 49, N.; 186. 

[Mirky (21, N.), 203. 

— See Murky.] 

MIr'ror, 48, 66 , 170. 

Mirth, 21 , N. 

Mirth'ful (fuol), 180. 

Mirth'iul-ly (fiol-). 

MTr'y, 49, N.; 235. 

Mir'za, n. the common 
title of honor in Per¬ 
sia. [See Murza, 160.] 

Mis-ad-vent'ure, 91. 

Mis-ad-vent'ur-ous 
(- yur-us), 91, 171. 

Mis-al-li'ance. 

Mis-al-lied'. 

Mis'an thrope (105) [not 
mis-an'throp, 153. J 

Mis-an throp'ic, 109. 

Mis-an-throp'ic-al, 108. 

Mis-an'thro-pist. 

Mis-an'thro-py, 105,156. 

Mis-ap-pli-ca'tion. 

Mis-ap-plTed', 186. 

Mis-ap-ply'. 

Mis-ap-ply'ing, 186. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile ; gh as g in go; th as in this. 

24* 






MISAPPREHEND 


MISPELL 


Misapprehend', 116. 
Mis-ap-pre-hend'ed. 
Mis-ap-pre-hend'ing. 
Mis-ap-p re-hen 7 sion. 
Mis-ap-pro-pri-a'tion. 
Mis-be-came 7 (- lcam'). 
Mis-be-come 7 (-/cum'). 
Mis-be-com'ing (/cum'-'). 
Mis-be-have 7 , 116. 
Mis-be-haved 7 , 183. 
Mis-be-hav'ing. 
Mis-be-hav 7 ior (-yur), 
51, 171. 

Mis-be-lief 7 . 
Mis-be-lieve 7 , 169. 
Mis-be-lieved 7 , 183. 
Mis-be-liev 7 cr. 
Mis-bc-liev'ing. 
Mis-cal'cu-late. 
Mis-cal'eu-lat-ed. 
Mis-cal'cu-lat-ing. 

M is-cal-cu-la'tiou. 
Mis-eall 7 [Mi seal, 
203.] 

Mis-called 7 . 
Mis-call'ing. 
Mis-car'riage (- rij ), 70. 
Mis-car 7 riea, 99. 
Mis-car'ry, 66, 170. 
Mis-car 7 ry-ing. 
Mis-cast 7 , 131. 
Mis-cast 7 ing. 
Mis-cel-la-na 7 ri-an, 49, 
N.; 169. 

Mis-cel-la'ne-a (L.), n. 
pi. 

Mis-cel-la'ne-ous, 169, 
171. 

Mis-cel 7 Ia-nist, 105. 
Mis'cel-la-ny, 72, 156, 
171. 

Mis-chance 7 . 

Mis-charge 7 . 

Mis'chlef (-chtf), 171. 
Mis'ehTef-mak'er, 205. 
Mis 7 chTev-ous (105, 156, 
171) [not mis-chev 7 us, 
153.] 

i£§“ “ Some old authors, 
and the vulgar still, accent 
the second sy liable ."Smart 

[Mischna, 203. — See 
Mishna.] 

Mis-con-ceive 7 , 169. 
Mis-con-ceived 7 , 165. 
Mis-con-ceiv'ing. 
Mis-con-cep 7 tion, 112. 
Mis-cou 7 duct, n. 161. 
Mis-con-duct 7 , v. 161. 
Mis-con-struc 7 tion. 
Mis-con 7 strue ( -stroo ) 
(156) [S'ee Note under 
Construe .] 


282 

Mis-con'strued 

(-strood). 

Mis-con 7 stru-ing 

(-stroo-). 

Mis'cre-ant, 144, 169. 
Mis-date 7 . 

Mis-dat'ed. 

Mis-dat'ing. 

Mis-deed 7 . 
Mis-de-mean 7 or, 199. 
Mis-di-rect 7 , 151. 
Mis-di-rect 7 ed. 
Mis-dl-rect'iug. 
Mis-di-rec 7 tion, 112. 
Mis-do 7 (-doo')i 19. 
Mis-do'er (-doo 1 -), 77. 
Mis-do 7 ing (-doo'-). 
Mis-done 7 (-dun'). 
Mis-cm-ploy 7 . 
Mis-cm-ployed 7 , 187. 
Mis-em-ploy 7 ing. 
Mis-em-ploy 7 ment. 
Mis-en 7 try, 93. 

Mi'ser (-zur), 136. 
Mis 7 er-a-ble (miz'ur-a- 
bl), 164, 169. 
Mis'er-a-bly (miz'-). 
Mis-e-re're (L.), 49, N. 
Mi'ser-ly (-zur-). 
Mis'er-y (miz'-), 169, 

233, Exc. 

Mis-fea'sance (-zans) 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
mis-fa'zans, Sm. 155.] 
Mis-form 7 , 17. 
Mis-formed 7 . 
Mis-form 7 ing. 
Mis-fort'unc (90) [See 
Fortune.] 

Mis-gave 7 . 

Mis-give 7 (-ghiv 1 ). 
Mis-giv 7 en (-g/iiv'n), 
149. 

Mis-giv 7 ing (-ghiv'-). 
Mis-got'ten (-got'n), 
149. 

Mis-gov 7 ern (-guv'-). 
Mis-gov 7 erned (-guv’- 
urnd), 165. 
Mis-gov 7 ern-ing 
(-guv'-). 

Mis-gov 7 ern-ment 

(-guv'-). 

Mis-guid 7 ance, 53, 183. 
Mis-guide 7 . 

Mis-guld 7 ed. 

Mis-guid 7 ing. 

Mis-nap 7 . 

Mish'mash. 

Mish'na [Mischna, 
203.] 

Mis-in-form 7 . 
Mis-in-form-a 7 tion, 112. 


Mis-in-formed 7 ,165. 

Mis-in-forra 7 er. 

Mis-in-form'ing. 

Mis-in-ter'pret. 

Mis-in-ter-pret-a 7 tion. 

Mis-in-ter 7 pret-ed. 

Mis-in-ter'pret-er. 

Mis-in-ter 7 pret-ing. 

Mis-joiu 7 , 27. 

Mis-join'der, 77. 

Misjoined 7 , 165. 

Mis-join'ing. 

Mis judge 7 , 45. 
Mis-judged 7 , 183. 
Mis-judg'iug (-juj'-). 
Mis-j udg'ment (185) 
[Misjudgement, 
Sm. 203. — See Note 
under Abridgment.'] 
Mis-laid 7 . 

Mis-lay 7 . 

Mis-lay'ing. 
Mis 7 le(?«i5: 7 Z)(164)[M i z- 
z 1 e, 203.] 

Mis-lead 7 . 

Mis-lead 7 er. 

Mis-lead 7 ing. 

Mis'led (miz'ld) (161), 
v. did misle, or rain 
in very line drojis. 
[Miz zIed, 203.] 
Mis-led 7 ( 161), v. did mis¬ 
lead. 

[M i s 1 e t o e, 203. — See 
Mistletoe.] 
Mis-man'age. 
Mis-man'aged, 183. 

M is-man 7 age-ment. 
Mis-man'a-ger. 
Mis-man'a-ging. 
Mis-marlc 7 . 

Mis-marked 7 (-marlct'). 

Mis-mark 7 ing. 

Mis-match 7 . 

Mis-matched 7 (- motcht'). 
Mis-match 7 ing. 
Mis-meas'ure (-mezh 1 - 
ur). 

Mis-meas 7 urcd (-mezW- 
urd). 

Mis-meas'ur-ing 
(- mezh'ur -). 
Mis-name 7 . 

Mis-named 7 , 183. 
Mis-nam 7 ing. 
Mis-no'mer, 122. 
MT-sog 7 a-mist, 151. 
MT-sog 7 a-my, 169. 
Mi-sog 7 y-nist (-soj 1 -), 
151, 156, 171. 
MT-sog'y-ny (-soj'-), 93. 
[Mi spell, 203. — See 
Misspell.] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, ii, y, short; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









MISPEND 


283 


MISWRITING 


[M i s p e n d, 203. — See 
Misspend.] 

Mis-pick'el (- pile'l) (167) 
i so Gd.; mis-pik'el, 
Wr. 155.] 

Blis-place'. 

Mia-placed' (- plust'), 
165, Note C, p. 34. 
Mis-plaee'ment, 185. 
Blis-plag'ing, 183. 
Mis-plead'. 
Blis-plead'ed. 
Blis-plead'ing. 
Mis-point', 27. 
Blis-point'ed. 
Mia-point'ing. 
Mia-print'. 

Mis-print'ed. 
Blis-print'ing. 
Mis-pris'ion (- prizh'un) 
[not mis-priz'n, 153.] 
Mia-prize'. 

Misprized'. 
Blis-priz'ing, 183. 
Mia-pro-nounce'. 
Mis-pro-nounced' 
(-nouns#). Note C, 
p. 34. 

Mis-pro-noun^'ing. 
Mia-pro-nun-ei-a'tion 
(-sht-a'-, or sz-«'-)(116) 

[ See Pronunciation.] 
Mis-pro-por'tion. 
Mis-pro-por'tioned, 1C5. 
Blis-pro-por'tion-ing. 
Mis-quo-ta'tion, 112. 
Mis-quote'. 

Mis-quot/ed, 183. 
Mis-quot'ing. [149. 
Mis-reck'on (-relc'n), 
Mia-reck'oned(-ret'wd). 
Mis-reck'on-ing 
(-relc'n). 

Mia-re-mem'ber. 
Mis-re-mem'bered, 1G5. 

31 is-re-mom'ber-ing. 
Mia-ren'der. 

Blis ren'dered (-durd). 
3Iis-rcn'der-iug. 
Mis-rc-port'. 
Mis-re-port'ed. 

31 is-re-port'ing. 

31 i s-rep -re-sent '(-zen#). 
Mis-rep-re-sent'ed 
(-zen#-). 

3Iis-rcp-re-sent'ing 

(-zen#-). 

3Iis-rep-re-sent-a'tion 

(-zent-). 

3Iis-rule', 26, 128. 

31iss, n. & v. (16, 174) 
[pi. of n. 3Iiss'es,189.] 
Blis'sal (72), n. the Ro¬ 


man Catholic mass- 
book. [See 3Iissile, 

148. ] 

31issed (mist), (Note C, 
p. 34), v. did miss. 
[See 3Iist, 160.] 
3Iis'sel-thrush (miz'- 
zel-). 

[31 i s sel toe, 203.— 
See 31istletoe.] 
Blis-send', 66, N. 
3Iis-send'ing. 

31is-sent'. 

3Iis-serve', 21, N. 
31is-served', 165. 
3Iis-scrv'ing. 
3Iis-shape'. 

31is-shaped' (-shap#). 
Blis-shap'en (-shap'n), 

149. 

Blis'sile (81), n. a weap¬ 
on to be thrown. [See 
31issal, 148.] 

31iss'ing. 

3Iis'sion (mish'un), 46, 
Note 2; 171. 
31is'sion-a-ry (mish'¬ 
un-), 72, 169. 

3Iis'sis. 

©27“ This form of spell¬ 
ing represents the pronun¬ 
ciation of the common 
title of married women of 
all classes. It is a corrup¬ 
tion of mistress, and is al¬ 
ways abbreviated, in writ¬ 
ing, to Airs. 

Blis'sive, 66, 84. 
3Iis-spell' (66, N.)[3I i s- 
pell, 203.] 

©3“ Smart, following 
Johnson, gives Misspel. 

3Iis-spelled', 165. 
3Iis-spell'ing. 

3Iis-spelt', 165. 
3Iis-spend' (64) [31 is- 
pe n d , 203.] 
3Iis-spcnd'ing. 
3Iis-spcnt'. 

Mis-state', 66, N. 
Blis-stat'ed. 
3Tis-state'ment, 185. 
Mis-atat'ing. 

Blis-step'. 

Blist. (16), n. rain in the 
form of line and al¬ 
most imperceptible 
drops. [See 3Iissed, 
160.] 

Blis-tak'a-ble, 164, 183. 
31is-take'. 

Mis-tak'en (-tak'n), 149. 
Blis-tak'ing, 183. 


3Iis-taught'(-fawi'),162. 

Mis-teach'. 

Blis-teach'ing. 

Blis'ter. 

tS3T~ This form of spell¬ 
ing represents the pronun¬ 
ciation of the common title 
of men of all ranks. It is 
never used except in con¬ 
nection with a proper 
name, the word sir taking 
its place in addressing a 

E erson. It is always nb- 
reviated in writing to Air. 
“ This form of the word 
master "says Smart,“seems 
to have been adopted, or 
at least promoted, for the 
sake of analogy with mis¬ 
tress; for mistress among 
our old writers often had 
the form mastress, in order 
to suit with master, which 
was then used where we 
now' find mister." 

Blis-time'. 

Blis-timed', 165. 
31is-tim'ing, 183. 
3Iist'i-ness, 186. 

[Mistlc, 203. — See 
Blizzle.] 

3Iis'tle-t6e (miz'l-to) 
(156, 162) [31 isle- 
toe, 31isseltoe, 
203.] 

3Iist'like, 206, Exc. 5. 
Blis-tobk'. 

Blis'tral, 72, 103. 
Blis-trans-late', 116. 
Blis-trans-lat'ed, 228, N. 
Blis-trans-lat'ing. 
Blis-trans-la'tion, 112. 
31is'tress (76) [See Note 
under 3/tssts.] 
31is-trust'. 

3Iis-trust'ed. 
3Iis-trust'ful (-fool). 
Mis-trust'ing. 

Blis-tune', 26, 127. 
Blis-tuned', 165, 183. 
31is-tun'ing. 

Bfist'y, 169. 
Blis-un-der-stand'. 
Blis-un-der-stand'ing. 
Mis-un-der-st<5hd'. 
31is-us'age(-t/oo0'-), 136. 
Blis-usc' ( -yooz '), v. 161. 
Blis-use', n. 161. 
Blis-used' (-yoozd'). 
Bfis-us'er (-yooz'-). 
Blis-us'ing (yooz'-). 
Blis-wcd'. 

Blis-wcd'dcd, 176. 
Mis-wed'ding. 

Mis-write' (- ri #), 162. 
Blis-wrlt'ing (-ri#-). 


fall; 6 as in there; oh as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 









MISWRITTEN 


MODULATE 


Mis-writ'ten (- rit'n). 

Mis-wrote' (- rot '), 24. 

Mis-wrought' (-raw?), 

102 . 

Mis-yoke'. 

Mis-yoked' (- yolct '). 

Mitch'ell, 171. 

Mite (25), n. a very mi¬ 
nute animal or parti¬ 
cle. [-See Might, 1(50.] 

[Miter, 203. — See Mi- 
tl*0» J 

Mit'i-ga-hle, 164. 

Mit'i-gant, 72. 

Mit'i-gate, 73, 1G9. 

Mit'i-gat-ed, 183. 

Mit'i-gat-ing. 

Mit-i-ga'tion, 112. 

Mit'i-gat-ive, 84. 

Mit'i-gat-or, 1G9. 

Mi'tral, 72. 

Mi'tre (- tur) (1G4) [Mi¬ 
ter, preferred by Wb. 
and Gd. — See Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Mi'tred ( mV turd). 

Mit'ri-form, 1G9. 

Mit'ten [not mit'n, 149, 
153.] 

MWti-mus (L.), 1C9. 

Mitts, n. pi. 

MIt'y (1G9), n. having 
mites. [See Mighty, 
1G0.] 

Mix, 1 G, 39, N. 

Mix'a-ble, 164, 1G9. 

Mixed ( milest ) ( 66 , Note 
C, p. 34) [M i x t, 
203.] 

Egp- “ This being neces¬ 
sarily pronounced, if in 
one syllable, as if written 
mixt, is quite unnecessari¬ 
ly made irregular by being 
so written.” Smart. 

Mix'ed-ly, or Mixed'ly 
(mikst 1 ly) [so Wr.; 
miles'ed-ly, Gd.; 

miles?ly, or miles'ed- 
ly, Sm. 155.] [Mixt- 
ly,203.] 

Mix'er. 

Mix'ing. 

Mix-ti-lin'e-al. 

Mix-ti-lin'c-ar, 109. 

Mixt'ion (- yun ), 80. 

Mixt'ure, 91. 

Miz'zen ( miz'n ), 149. 

Miz'zen-mast (miz'n-). 

Miz'zle (164) [Misle, 
M i s 11 e, 203.] 

G3T* “ The former spell¬ 
ing [wisZe] is sanctioned by 


284 


etymology: the latter [mis- 
tlc J is more analogical: the 
most usual spelling is, 
however, that which con¬ 
forms to the pronuncia¬ 
tion, namely, mizzle." — 
Smart. 

Miz'zled (-zld), 1G5. 
Miz'zling. 

Miz'zly, 170. 

Mne-mon'ic (we-), 162. 
Mne-mon'ic-al (we-). 
Mnem-o-m'cian (nem-o- 
nish'an), 46, 162. 
Mne-mon'ics (we-), 109, 
17L 

Mnem'o-tech-ny (nem'- 
o-tele-ny), 162. 

Moan (24, 43), v. to be¬ 
wail. [See Mown, 160.] 
Moaned, 165. 

Moan'ing, part, from 
Moan. [See Moniug, 
160.] 

Moat (24, 41), w. a ditch 
round a castle, tilled 
with water.[.See Mote, 
160.] 

Mob, 18, 31. 

Mobbed, 165,176. 
Mob'bing. 

Mob'bish. 

Mob'ile (81) [so Sm.; 
mo-bsl', Wk. ; mo'- 
bil, Wb. Gd. ; mo-bcl', 
or mob'il , Wr. 155.] 
Mo-bil'i-ty, 169. 

Mob i-li-za'tion, 112. 
Mob'il-ize, 202. 
Mob'il-ized, 183. 
Mob'il-iz-ing. 

Mob' le (mob'l) (164) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; mo y bl, 
Wk.; mob'l, or mo'- 
bl, Wr. 155.1 
Mob'led ( mob'ld) [not 
mob'led, 156.] 
Mob'ling. 

Mob-oc'ra-cy (169) [so 
Gd. ; mo-bole'ra-sy, 

Wr. 155.] 

Moe'ca-son (-sn) (167) 
[Moccasin, Mog- 
g a s o n, 203.] 

153 “ “Often written 
moccasin , and also often 
written and pronounced 
moggason .” Worcester. 

Mo'cha (-lea), 52, 72. 
Mock, 18, 181. 

Mocked (molet), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Mock'er, 77. 


Mock'er-y, 169. 

Mock'iug. 

Mock'ing-bird, 206, 
Exc. 5. 

Mock'-he-ro'ic. 
Mock'-or'ange. 
Mock'-tur'tle, 164. 

Mo'co ( 86 ) [pi. Mo'cos 
(-leoz), 192.] 

Mo'dal, 72. 

Mo'dal-ist, 106. 
Mo-dal'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Mode (163), n. manner. 

[See Mowed, 160.] 
Mod'el, w. & w. (76) [not 
mod'l, 149.] 

Mod'elled (-eld) (165) 
[Modeled, Wb. and 
Gil. 203. — See 177 and 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Moil'el-ler [Modeler, 
Wb. and Gd. 203.] 
Mod'el-ling [Model¬ 
ing, Wb. and Gd. 
203.] 

Mo-de'na. 

Mod'er-ate, a. & v. 73, 
108, 233, Exc. 
Moil'er-at-ed. 
Mod'er-ate-ly, 185. 
Mod'er-at-ing. 
Mod-er-a'tion, 112. 
Mod'er-at-ism (-izm). 
Mod-e-ra'to (It.), 154. 
Mod'er-at-or, 88 . 
Mod'er-at-rix. 

Mod'ern. 

Mod'ern-ism (-izm), 133. 
Mod'ern-ist. 
Mod-ern-I-za'tion, 112. 
Mod'ern-ize, 202. 
Mod'ern-ized, 165. 
Mod'ern-iz-er. 
Mod'ern-iz-ing. 
Mod'ern-ness, 66, N. 
Mod'est, 76, 103. 
Mod'cst-y, 93, 169. 
Mod'i-cum. [186. 

Mod-i-ti'a-ble, 164, 169, 
Mod-i-fl-ca'tion, 233. 
Mod'i-fied, 99. 

Moil'i fi-er, 186. 
Mod'i-fy, 94. 
Mod'i-fy-ing, 186. 
Mo-dil'lion (-dil'yun). 
Mo-di'o-lar. or Mo'di-o- 
lar [mo-di'o-lar, Wr.; 
mo'di-o-lar, Sm. Gd. 
155.] 

Mod'ish, 156. 

Mod'ist, 183. 

Mod'u-late (89) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; mod'- 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, ii, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










MODULATED 


285 


MONEY 


u-lat , or mod'ju-lat, 
Wk. 134, 155.] 
Mod'u-lat-ed, 183. 
Mod'u-lat-ing. 
Mod-u-la'tion, 112. 
Mod'u-lat-or. 

Mod'ule (90) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; mod'- 
ul, or mod'jul, Wk. 
134, 155.] 

Mod'u-lus (L.) (89) [pi. 

Mod'u-li , 198.] 

Mo'dus (L.) [L. pi. Mo'- 
di ; Eug. pi. Mo'dus- 
es (-<22), 198.] 

Mod'wall. 

Mce'so-Goth'ic(me'so-), 
13, 224. 

[Moggason, 203.— 
See Moccason.] 
Mo-gul', 121. 

Mo'hair (-her). 
Mo-ham'med-an(72,170) 
[M a h o rae t a n, Ma¬ 
li oined an, 203.] 
Mo-ham'med-an-ism 
(-izm), 133, 136. 
Mo-ham'med-an-ize,202. 
Mo-ham'med-an-ized. 
Mo-ham' med-au-iz-ing. 
Mo'liawk [Moliock, 
203.] 

Mo-ho'li, 191. 

Mohr (m5r) (162), n. a 
species of antelope in¬ 
habiting Africa. [ See 
Mohur, 148; and More, 
ICO.] 

Mo'hur, n. an East In¬ 
dian gold coin, worth 
about $6.67. [See 
Molir, and More, 148; 
and Mower, 160.] 
Moi'dore (171) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; maw'i-dor, 
Sm.; moi-dor', Wk. 
155.] 

Moi'e-ty ( moi'-, or 

maw'-) [moi’e-ty, Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 'maw'- 
e-ty , Sm. 155.] 

Moil, 27. 

Moiled, 165. 

Moil'ing. 

Moi'neau(Yr.) (-no),154. 
Moire'-an- tique' (Fr.) 

(mtv or'ail-tele'). 

Moist, 27. 

Moist'en (mois'n), 149, 
162, 167. 

Moist'ened (mois'nd). 
Moist'en-ing (mois'n-). 
Moist'ure, 91. 


Mo'lar, 74. 

Mo'lar-y, 169. 
Mo-las'ses (-las'ez) (76) 
[mo-las'ez, Wb. Gd.; 
mo-las'ez, Wr. ; mo- 
l&s'iz, Wk.; mo-las'- 
es, Sm. 155.][Me las¬ 
ses, 203.] 

“ Commonly called 
molasses .. . properly nie- 
lasses.” Smart. — “ J/e- 
lasses ... is more accord¬ 
ant with etymology.” — 
Goodrich. 

[Mold, Wb. Gd. 203. 

— See Mould.] 

[M older, Wb. Gd. 

203.— See Moulder.] 
[Moldy, Wb. Gd. 203. 

— See Mouldy.] 

Mole, 24. 

Mo-lec'u-lar (89) [not 
mol'cu-lar, 144, 153.] 
Mo-lec-u-lar'i-ty, 169. 
Mol'e-cule [not mol'- 
kul, 144, 153.] 

Mole'hill, 206. 

Mo-lest', 103. 
Mol-est-a'tion, 112,143. 
Mo-lest'ed. 

Mo-lest'er. 

Mo-lest'ing. 

Mo'lin-ism (-izm), 133. 
Mo'lin-ist. 

Moll, 18, 172. 

Mol'lah (72) [M o o 1 - 
lah, 203.] 

Mol'lient (mol'yent), or 
Mol'li-ent [so Wr.; 
mol'yent, Wk. Sm.; 
mol'i-ent, Wb. Gd. 
155.) [186. 

Mol'li-fT-a-ble, 164, 169, 
Mol-li-fi-ca'tion, 233. 
Mol'li-fied, 99. 

Mol'li-fy, 94, 170. 
Mol'li-fy-ing, 186. 
Mol-lus'ca (L.), n.pl. 
Mol-lus'can, 72. 
Mol-lus'cous, 100. 
Mol'lusk, 66, 170. 
Mo'loch (-lok), 52. 
Mo-losse' (-los'), 121. 
Mo-los'sus, 170. 

[Molt, Wb. Gd. 203. 

— See Moult.] 

Molt'en (molt'n), 24,149, 
167. 

Mol-yb-de'na, 122. 
Mo-lyb'de-nous. 
Mol-yb-de'num (171) 
[not mo-lib'de-num, 
153.] 


Mo'mcnt, 24, 76. 
Mo'ment-a-ri-ly, 126,186. 
Mo'ment-a-ry, 72, 169. 
Mo-ment'ous, 100 . 
Mo-men'tum (L.) [L. 
pi. Mo-men'ta ; Eug. 
pi. Mo-inen'tuins 
(- tumz ), rare, 198.] 
Mom'i-er (mum'-). 
Mo'mot. 

Mo'mus, 169. 



Mon'a-chism (-kizm), 
133. 

Mon'ad (103) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; mon'¬ 
ad, or mo'nad, Wk. 
155.] 

Mon'a-delph. 
Mon-a-delph'i-an, 169. 
Mon-a-delph'ous. 
Mo-nad'ic, 109. 
Mo-nad'ic-al, 108. 
Mo-nan'der. 

Mo-nan'dri-an, 169. 
Mo-nan'drous, 100 . 
Mo-nan'thous. 

Mon'arch (-ark), 52, 72. 
Mo-narch'i-al (-nark'-), 
169. 


Mo-narch'ic (-nark'-). 

Mo-narch'io-al(-w«r/j'-). 

Mon'arch-ist (-ark-). 

Mon'arch-ize (-ark-). 

Mon'arch-ized (-ark-). 

Mon'arch-iz-ing (-ark-). 

Mon'arch-y (-ark-), 169. 

Mon-as-te'ri-al, 49, N. 

Mon'as-ter-y (116, 122 ) 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
mon'as-try , or mon’- 
as-tSr-y, Wk.; mon'¬ 
as-ter-y, coll, mon'as- 
try, Sm. 155.] 

Mo-nas'tie, 109. 

Mo-nas'tie-al, 108. 

Mo-nas'tic-al-ly, 170. 

Mo-nas'ti-cism (-sizm). 

Mo-nas'ti-con. 

Mo'naul, 156. 

Mon'day ( mun’dy ), 22. 

Monde (Fr.) (154) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; mond, 
Wr. 155.] 

Mon'e-ta-ry (nmn'-) 
(72) [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; mon'e-ta-ry, or 
mnn'e-ta-ry, Wr. 
155], a. pertaining to 
money. [ See Monito- 
ry, 148.] 

Mou'ey (mun'y) (98, 


fall; 6 as in there; 6 b as in foot; § as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 









MONEYAGE 


286 


MONTANIST 


169, 190) [pi. Moneys, 
171, 187. J 

Mon'ey-age ( mnn'-). 

Mou'ey-bro'ker 
( mun'-), 205. 

Mon'eyed ( mun’id ), 171. 

Mon'ey-er (mun 1 -). 

Mon'ey-mak/er (mun'-), 
205. 

Mon'ger (mung' gur), 
54, 138, 171. 

Mon'gol (mong'-), 86 . 

Mon-go'li-an, 169. 

Mon'goose (mong'-) 
[M a n g o o s e, 
Mongooz', 203.] 

Mon'grel (mung'-), 22 , 
54, 141, 171. 

Mo-nil'i-form, 108. 

Mo'ning, n. a fine kind 
of black tea. [See 
Moaning, 160.1 

Mo-ni'tiou (-nish'un). 

Mon'i-tive, 84. 

Mon'i-tor, 169. 

Mon-i-to'ri-al, 49, N. 

Mon'i-to-ry ( 86 ), a. giv¬ 
ing admonition. [See 
Monetary, 148.] 

Mon'i-tress. 

Monk (munglc), 22, 54. 

Monk'er-y (munglc'-). 

Mon'key (mung'icy), 22, 
54, 169. 

Mon'key-jack'et 
(mung 1 -), 205. 

Monk'libod (munglc'-). 

Monk'ish (munglc'-). 

Monk’s'hood 
(munglcs'-), 213. 

Mon-o-ba'sic, 109. 

Mon-o-car'di-an. 

Mon-o-car'pous, 100. 

Mon-o-cepli'a-lous. 

Mon o-chla-myd'e-ous 
(-Ida-), 108, 169. 

Mon'o-chord (-hard). 

Mon-o-cliro-mat'ic 

(-Icro 1 -). 

Mon'o chrome (-lerom). 

Mon-o-chron'ic 
(-kron'-), 52. 

Mon-o-cli'nous, 122. 

Mon-o-co-tyl-e'don [so 
Gd.; mon-o-lcot-y-le'- 
don, Sin. Wr. 155.— 
See Cotyledon.] 

Mon-o-co-tyl-e'don-oiis, 

143. 

Mo-noo/ra-oy, 108. 

Mo-noc'u-lar, 108. 

Mon'o-cule. 

Mo-noc'u-lous, 108. 


Mon-o-dac'tyl-ous. 

Mon'o-delph. 

Mon'o-dist. 

Mon'o-don. 

Mon-o-dra-mat'ic, 109. 

Mon'o-drame, 105. 

Mon'o-dy. 

Mo-nos'cian (-ne'shan), 
13, 46, 169. 

Mo-nce'cioiis (-ne'~ 
shus). 

Mo-nog'a-mist. 

Mo-nog'a-mous. 

Mo-nog'a-my, 93. 

Mon-o-gas'tric, 230. 

Mon'o-gram, 105. 

Mon-o-gram'mic, 109. 

Mon'o-gram-mal, 72. 

Mon-o-gram-mat'ic, 

170. 

Mon'o-gram-mous. 

Mon'o-grapli, 127. 

Mo-nog'ra-plier, 108. 

Mon-o-graphic. 

Mon-o-graph'ic-al. 

Mo-nog'ra-phist. 

Mo-nog'ra-phy, 108. 

Mon'o-gyn (-jin). 

Mon-o-gyn'i-an (-jin'-). 

Mo-nog'y-uous (- noj'-). 

Mon'o-lith. 

Mon'o-lith-al, 106. 

Mon-o-lith'ic, 109. 

Mo-nol'o-gist, 108. 

Mon'o-logue (-log), 87. 

Mo-nom'a-chy (-Icy), 
108. 

Mon-o-ma'ni-a. 

Mon-o-ma'ni-ac, 108. 

Mon'ome [so Sm. Gd.; 
mon'o-me, Wr. 155.] 

Mo-nom'e-ter, 108. 

Mon-o-met'ric. 

Mo-no'mi-al, 169. 

Mon-o-mor'phous. 

Mon-o-ou'si-an (-ow'zi- 
an) [mon-o-ow'si-an, 
Gd.; mon-o-ow'slum, 
Wr. 155. — See Hom- 
oousian.] 

Mo-nop'athy, 108. 

Mon-o-per'so-nal. 

Mon-o-pet'al-ous. 

Mo-noph'a-noiis. 

Mo-nopli'thong 
(-nop'-), or Mon'oph- 
thong ( of-) [mo-nop'- 
thong, Sm.; mon'of- 
tliong, Wb. Gd.; mo- 
nqfthong, or mon'of- 
thong, Wr. 155.1 

Mon-oph-tbon'gal (-op- 
thong'-), 54, 72. 


Mon-o-phyl'lous, or 
Mo-noplPyl lous. 

[See Adenophyllous.] 

Mon-o-phy'o-dont. 

Mo-noph'y-site, 152. 

Mo-noph-y-sit'ic-al. 

Mo-nop'o-dy, 105. 

Mo-nop'o-list. 

Mo-nop'o-lize, 202. 

Mo-nop'o-lized, 183. 

Mo nop'o-liz-er, 183. 

Mo-nop'o-liz-ing. 

Mo-nop'o-ly. 

Mon-o-pol'y-logue, 87. 

Mo-nop'ter-al, 72. 

Mon'op-tote, or Mo- 
nop'tote [so Wk.; 
mon'op-tot, Sm. Wr.; 
mo-nop'tdt, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Mon'o-rliyme (-rim), 
162. 

Mon-o-sep'a-lous. 

Mon-o-sporm'ous. 

•Mon-o-spher'ic-al. 

Mon'o-stich (-stile), 141. 

Mon-o-stroph'ic. 

Mon-o-syl-lab'ic. 

Mon-o-syl-lab'ic-al. 

Mon'o-syl-la-ble, 164. 

Mou-o-thal'a-mous. 

Mon'o-the-ism (-izm), 
133, 136. 

Mon'o-the-ist. 

Mon-o-the-ist'ic, 109. 

Mo-noth'e-lite, 152, 169. 

Mon'o-tone, 156. 

Mo-not'o-nous, 100. 

Mo-not'o-ny, 105. 

Mon'o-treme. 

Mon-o-tri'glyph, 122. 

Monseigneur (Fr.) 
(mong-sen'yur) [pi. 
Messeigneurs, (ma- 
sen'yurz), 154.] 

Monsieur (Fr.) (mos- 
ser', or mos-yur') 
[ mos-sSr', Gd.; 

mOngs-yoor', or near¬ 
ly mOs'yur', Sm. ; 
mds'yur', or mon-scr', 
Wr. 155] [pi. Mes¬ 
sieurs, 198. — See 
Messieurs.] 

Mon-soon', 121. 

MotPster, 77, 230. 

Moa'strance, 64. 

Mon-stros'i-ty, 169. 

Mon'stroiis, 100 , 169. 

Mon-tan'ie, 109. 

Mon'ta-nisin (-nizm), 
136. 

Mon'ta-nist. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, l, 6 , ii, y, short 3 das in far, a as in fast, a as in 







AlONTANISTIC 


MORTGAGED 


Mon-ta-nist'ic. 
Mon-ta-nist'ie-al. 
Mon'tant, 72. 

Mont de pidtc (Fr.) 

(mongd' pe-a-ta'). 
Mon'te {-ta) [Sp.). 
Mon-te-fl-as'co. 
Mon'tcm. 

Mon-teth', or Mon'teth 
[mon-teth', VVb. Gd.; 
mon'teth , Sm.; mon'¬ 
teth , ox- mon-teth', Wr. 
155.1 

Month ( muntli ), 22. 
Month'Iy (munth'-). 
Mon-tio'u-late, 89. 
Mont-mar'ti-i e, 152. 
Mon-loir' ( m5ng-tivor') 
[so Sm. ; mon'twor, 
Gd.; mon-twor', Wr. 
155.] 

Mon'u-ment, 89. 
Mon-u-ment'al. 

Moo, 19, 32. 

Mood (19), n. state of 
mind; — the foi*m of 
a verb. [See Mooed, 
1(50.1 

Mooea (105, 188), v. did 
moo. [ See Mood, 100.] 
Moo'ing. 

Mood'i-ly, 186. 
Mood'i-ness. 

Mood'y, 109. 

[M o o 11 a h , 203. — See 
Mollah.] 

Moon, 19, 32, 43. 

Moon'beam, 200. 
Moon'calf {-leaf). 
Mooned, 105. 
Moon'-eyed {-id), 200, 
Exc. 5. 

Moon'ish. 

Moon'light {-lit). 
Moon'lit. 

Moon'shee. 

Moon'shine, 200. 
Moon'shin-y, 169. 

Moon'stone. 
Moon'-struck. 

Moon'wort {-wurt). 
Moon'y, 93. 

Moor, 19, 49. 

Moor'age, 70. 
Moor'-cock. 

Moored, 105. 

Moor'-fowl. 

Moor'-game. 

Moor'-grass. 

Moor'-lien. 

Moor'ing. 

Moor'ish. 

Moor'land, 206. 


287 

Moor'-stone. 

Moor'y, 169. 

Moose. 

Moose'wood. 

Moot, 19. 

Moot'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Moot'ed. 

Moot'er. 

Moot'ing. 

Mop, 18, 30. 

Mope, 163. 

Moped {mOpt), 183; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Mop'ing, 183. 

Mop'ish. 

Mopped ( mopt ), 176. 
Mop'pet, 66 , 170. 
Mop'ping, 176. 
Mop'sey, 98, 169. 
Moraine'. 

Mor'al, 48, 66 , 170. 
Mo-rale' (Fr.). 
Mor'al-ist. 

Mo-ral'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Mor-al l-za'tion, 112. 
Mor'al-ize, 202. 
Mor'al-ized, 165. 
Mor'al-iz-er. 
Mor'al-Jz-ing. 

Mor'al-ly, 170. 

Mor'als {-alz), n.pl. 
Mo-rass', 121. 
Mo-rass'y, 93, 169. 
Mo-ra'vi-an, 169. 
Mo-ra'vi-an-ism. (-izm), 
136. 

Mor'bid, 135. 
Mor-bid'i-ty, 10S. 
Mor-bif'ic, 170. 
Mor-bif'ic-al, 228. 
Mor-bil'loiis, 171. 
Mor-bose', 121. 
Mor-ceau' (Fr.) {mor- 
so') [pi. Ms.r-ceaux' 
{mor-so ').] 

Mor-da'cious (-s/ms),4G. 
Mor-daQ'i-ty, 169. 
Mor'dant, 72. 

Moi-e (135), a. greater 
in degree, quantity, 
or amount. [See 
Mohur, and Mower, 
148 ; and Mohr, 160.] 
Mo-reen', 121. 

Mo-rel' (121) [Moril 
(in the sense of a 
kind of mushroom), 
203.] 

More'land, 72. 
More-o'ver. 

Mo-resque' (- resk'), 114. 
Mor-ga-nat'ic, 109. 
Mor'gay. 


Morgue (Fr.) {morg). 

Mor'i-bund. 

Mor'il [Morel, 203.] 

Mo-ril'Ion, 170. 

Mor'i-nel, 4S. 

Mo'ri-on, 49, N. 

Mo-ris'co, 86 . 

Mor'mon, 86 . 

Mor'mon-ite. 

Morn, 17, 135. 

Morn'ing, 141. 

Moru'ing-glo'ry, 205. 

Mo-roc'co, 66 , N. 

Mo-rone'. 

Mo-rose', 121. 

Mo-rose'ly, 185. 

Mor'pheus [so Wr.; 
mor'fe-us, Wk. Sm. 
Gd. 155.] 

X33“ “The termination 
eus in proper names which 
in Greek end in tv$, as 
Orpheus, Prometheus, is to 
be pronounced as one syl¬ 
lable, tiie eu being a diph¬ 
thong. Walker, following 
Labbe, generally separates 
the vowels in pronuncia¬ 
tion. But the diphthong 
is never resolved in Greek; 
and very rarely, if ever in 
Latin poetry of the gold¬ 
en or silver age. . . . The 
usage of the English poets, 
of modern classical schol¬ 
ars, and of the best speak¬ 
ers generally, also favors, 
it is believed, the pronun¬ 
ciation which the analogy 
of the original languages 
requires, and which is sup¬ 
ported by the authority of 
the best Latin grammari¬ 
ans from Priseian to the 
present time.” Worcester. 

Mor'phew (-/«), 26. 

Mor'phi-a. 

Mor'phme, 82, 152. 

Mor-pho-log'ic {-loj'-). 

Mor-pho-log'ic-al 

{-loj'-) 

Mor-phol'o-gy (-,;’//),!OS. 

Mor'ris (170) [Mor- 
i-ice, 203.] 

Mor'rls-dance. 

Mor'row, 66 , 101 . 

Mors (L.) {morz). 

Morse, Note D, p. 37. 

Mor'sel, 149. 

Mort, 49. 

Mor'tal, 72. 

Mor-tal'i-ty, 108, 109. 

Mor'tal-ly, 170. 

Mor'tar, 74, 169. 

Mort'gage {mor'-), 162. 

Mort'gaged {mor'gajd). 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 











MORTGAGEE 


288 


MOW 


Mort-ga-gce' ( mor-ga- 

jO- 

Mort-gnge-or' ( mor-gaj- 
or' (Note D, p. 37) [so 
Wr. Gel.; mor'ga-jor, 
Sm. 155.] [Law term, 
— correlative of mort¬ 
gagee.'] [Mortga¬ 
gor, 203.] 

“ Mortgagor is an 
orthography that should 
have no countenance.” 
Webster. 

Mort'ga-ger ( mor'ga- 
jur). 

Mor-tif'er-ous. 

M o r-ti-f i-ca'ti on, 112. 

Mor'ti-fied, 99. 

Mor'ti-fy, 108. 

Mor'ti-fy ing, 186. 

Mor'tise, 136, 169. 

Mor'tised (- tist ), 165. 

Mor'tis-ing, 183. 

Mort'main. 

Mort'u-a-ry, 72, 89. 

Mo-sa'ic (-za'-). 

Mo-sa'ic-al (- za'-). 

Mos'cha-tel (-lea-). 

Mo-selle' (- zeV ), 121. 

Mos'lem ( moz'-) (136) 
[so Sm. Gd.; mos'lem, 
Wr. 155.] 

Mosque(m 0 S&) [M o s k , 
203.] 

Mos-qui'to (- Ice '-) (171) 
[pi. Mos-qui'toes, 
(- lce'toz), 192.] 

GSf “ This word has 
been spelled in various 
ways, but musquito and 
mosquito are most preva¬ 
lent.” Goodrich. — " Mos- 
chetto , rnvxquetu, and other 
forms yield in frequent 
occurrence to the one giv¬ 
en [mosquito], which may 
be considered as the estab¬ 
lished one in our lan¬ 
guage." Smart. 

Moss, 18, N.; 174. 

Moss'-clad, 206, Exc. 5. 

Moss'i-ness, 186. 

Moss'-troop-er. 

Moss'y, 169. 

M5st (24) [See Ghost.] 

Mos'tick [Mo stic, 
203.] 

CSy- “ A corruption of 
maul-stick.” Worcester. 

Most'ly, 93. 

Mot, 18. 

Mote (24,163), n. a small 
particle. [See Moat, 
160.] 


Moth (18, N.; 156) [pi. 
Moths ( motjiz ), 140.— 
See Note C, p. 34. 

Moth'-eat'en ( -et'n ). 

Moth'er ( muth 'ur). 

Moth'er-hood (muth'-'). 

Moth'er-ing (muth 1 -). 

Moth'er-iu-law. 

Moth'er-less (muth'-). 

Moth'er-li-ness 
(mUth'-), 186. 

Moth'er-ly (muth'-). 

Moth'er-of-pearl' 

(muth 'ur-ov-perl'), 221 

Moth'er-of-thymc' 
(muth 'ur-ov-tim'). 

Moth'er-wort (muth'ur- 
wurt). 

Moth'er-y (muth'-), 169. 

Moth'y, 18, N.; 93. 

Mo-til'ic, 66 , 170. 

Mo'tile, 81, 152. 

Mo-til'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Mo'tion. 

Mo'tioned (- shund ), 165. 

Mo'tion-ing. 

Mo'tTve, 84. 

Mo-tiv'i-ty. 

Mot'ley, 169. 

Mot'mot. 

Mo'tor, 88 , 169. 

Mo-to'ri-al, 49, N. 

Mo'to-ry, 86 . 

Mot'tle (mot'l), 164. 

Mot'tled (-Id), 165. 

Mot'to (86,153) [pi. Mot¬ 
toes (-toz). 192.] 

Mouf'flon (moof-), 170. 

Mould (24) [M old ,Wb. 
Gd. 203.— See Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Cuf “ This word, before 
Dr. Johnson wrote his 
Dictionary, was frequently 
written mold, which was 
perfectly agreeable to its 
Saxon derivation, and was 
less liable to mispronunci¬ 
ation than the present 
spelling.” Walker. 

Mould'a-ble, 164. 

Mould'ed [Molded, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Mould'er [M older, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Mould'ered (165) 
[Moldered, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Mould'er-ing [Mold- 
er ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Mould'i-ness (186) 

[Moldiness, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 


Moulding [Molding, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Mould'warp [Mold- 
warp, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Mould'y (169) [M o 1 d y, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Moult (24) [Mo It, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Moult'ed [Molted, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Moult'ing [Molting, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Mound, 28. 

Mount, 28. 

Mount'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Mount'ain (-in), 96. 
Mount' ain-ash. 
Mount-aTn-eer', 169. 
Mount'atn-ous, 145. 
Mount'e-bank, 144. 
Mount'ed. 

Mount'ing. 

Mourn, 24, 135. 
Mourned, 165. 

Mourn'er. 

Mourn'ful (-fool), 180. 
Mourn'ful-ly (-fool). 
Mourn'ing. 
Mourn'ing-ring, 206, 
Exc. 4. 

Mouse, n. (28, 161) [pi. 
Mice, 195.] 

Mouse (mouz), v. 161. 
Moused (mouzd), 165. 
Mouse'-ear, 206, Exc. 2. 
Mous'er (mouz'-). 
Mouse'tail, 206. 
Mouse'trap. 

Mous'ing (mouz'-), 183. 
[Moustache (Fr.) 
(moos-tdsh'), 203. — 
See Mustache.] 
Mouth, n. (28, 37, 161) 
[pi. Mouths (mouthz), 
38, 140 ; Note C, p. 
34.] 

Mouth, v. 38, 161. 
Mouthed, 165. 

Mouth'er. 

Mouth'ful (fool), 197. 
Mouth'ing. 
Mouth'piece, 206. 
Mov'a-ble (moov'a-bl) 
(164, 169, 171, 183) 

[Moveable, 203.] 
Mov'a-bly (rnoov 1 -). 
Move (moov ), 19. 
Movetr (moovd). 
Move'ment(7noou'-),185. 
Mov'er (moov'-), 77. 
Mov'ing (-moov'-), 183. 
Mow ( mou ), n. 161. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long; a, e, i, o, u, y, short ; a. as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











MOW 


289 


multoca 


Mow (mou)' (1G1), v. to 
put into a mow. 

Mow (161), v. to cut 
with a scythe, as 
grass. 

Mowed ( mcud ) (101), v. 
did mow, or put iuto 
a mow. 

Mowed (mdd) (101), v. 
did mow, or cut with 
a scythe. [See Mode, 
160.] 

Mow'er, n^ (07), one 
wlio mows. [See 
More, 148; and Mo- 
lmr, 160.] 

Mow'ing ( mou'ing ) 
(101), part, putting 
into a mow. 

Mow'ing (161), part. 
cutting with a scythe. 

Mown (24), part, from 
Mow. [See Moan, 
160.] 

Mox'a, 231. 

Mox-i-bus'tion (- bust'- 

yun). 

Mr. [See Mister.] 

Mrs. [See Missis.] 

Much, 22, 44. 

Mu-cific, 109. 

Mu'ei-form, 10S. 

Mu'ei-lage, 109. 

Mu-ci-lag'in-ous (- lay 
108, 116. 

Mu-cip'a-rous, 108. 

Muck, 22, 181. 

Muck'worm (- wurm ). 

Muck'y, 169. 

Mu'co-ccle. 

Mu'co-pu'ru-lent, 224. 

Mu-cos'i-ty, 108, 169. 

M 11 - 00 ' so- sac'cha-rfne 
(-&«-), 224. 

Mu'cous (100), a. per¬ 
taining to mucus; 
slimy. [See Mucus, 
160.] 

Mu'cro-nate, 105. 

Mu'cro-nat-ed. 

Mu'cu-lent, 89. 

Mu'cus (109), n. a viscid , 
fluid secreted by the j 
membrane lining the 
cavities of the body. 
[See Mucous, 160.] 

Mud, n. & v. 22, 42. 

Mud'ded (176), v. did 
mud. [See Muddied, 
148.] 

Mud'died (99), v. did 
make muddy. [See 
Mudded, 148.] 


Mud'di-ly, 186. 
Mud'di-ness. 

Mud'diug, 176. 

Mud'dle, 66 , 164, 170. 
Mud'died ( mud’Id ), 183. 
Mud'dling. 

Mud'dy, 176. 
Mud'dy-ing, 186. 
Mu-ez'zin, 66 , 170. 

Muff, 22 , 173. 

Muf'fin. 

Muf'flc ( mufl ), 66 , 164. 
Muf'fled [mufid), 183. 
Muffler. 

Muffling. 

Mufti, 127, 191. 

Mug, 22 , 53. 

Mug'gent (- ghent ) (138) 
[so Wb. Gd. ; mug'- 
yent, Wr. 155.] 
Mug'get (- ghet ), 76, 138. 
Mug-gle-to'ni-an (mug- 
l -), 169. 

Mug'gy (-ghy). 
Mu-lat'to (170) [pi. Mu- 
lat'toes (- toz ), 192.] 
Mu-lat'trcss. 
Mul'ber-ry, 170. 

Mulch, 22 , 44. 

Mulched (mulcht), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Mulch'ing. 

Mulct, 22, 52, 64. 
Mulct'ed. 

Mulct'ing. 

Mulct'u-a-ry, 72, 89. 
Mule (26), n. a mongrel 
animal or plant. [See 
Mewl, 160.] 
Mu-let-eer', 144, 169. 
Mu-li-eb'ri-ty, 108. 
Mul'ish, 183. 

Mull, 22, 172. 

Mul'la , 189. 
Mul-la-ga-taw'ny, 171. 
Mulled ( muld ), 165. 
Mul'lein (- lin) (97, 170, 
171) [Mullen, 203.] 
Mul'let, 170. 

Mull'ing. 

Mul'lion (mul'yun), 170. 
Mult-an'gu-lar (- ang '-). 
Mul-ti-ar-tic'u-late. 
Mul-ti-cap' su-lar. 
Mul-ti-cSr'i-nate, 108. 
Mul-ti-cus'pi date. 
Mul-ti-den'tate. 
Mul-ti-fa'ri-ous, 49, N.; 
169. 

Mul'ti-fid. 

Mul'ti-flo-rous, or Mul- 
tiflo-rous [mul'ti-flo- 
rus , Sin.; mid-tif to¬ 


rus, Wb. Gd.; mul- 
ti-Jlo'rus, Wr. 155.] 

Mul'ti-foil. 

Mul'ti-lold. 

Mul'ti-form, 108. 

Mul-ti-form'i-ty, 108. 

Mul-ti-gen'er-ous 

(-Jen'-). 

Mul-ti-gran'u-late. 

Mul-tij'u-gous [so Sm. 
Wr.; mul-ti-ju'qus, 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Mul-ti-lat'er-al. 

Mul-ti-lin'e-al, 169. 

Mul-ti-loc'u-lar, 108. 

M ul-ti 1' o-quence. 

Mul-til'o-quent, 169. 

Mul-til'o-quous. 

Mul-ti-no'date. 

Mul-ti-no'dous. 

Mul-ti-no'mi-al, 72, 169. 

Mul-tip'a-rous, 108. 

Mul-tip'ar-tite, 152, 156. 

Mul'ti-ped [Multi- 
p e d e, 203.] 

Mul'ti-ple, 164. 

Mul'ti-plcx, 76, 78. 

Mul-ti-pli'a-ble, 164. 

Mul-ti-plT-cand' (122) 
[not mul'ti-pli-kand, 
153.] 

Mul'ti-plY-cate, or Mul- 
tip'li-cate [muVti-pli- 
kat, Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
mul-tip'li-kat , Wk.; 
mul-tip'li-kat ,or muV- 
ti-pti-kat, Wr. 155.] 

Mul-ti-pll-ca'tion, 112. 

Mul'ti-pli-cat-ive. 

Mul'ti-pli-cat-or[so Sm. 
Wr. ; mul-ti-pli-ca'- 

twr,Wk.Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Mul-ti-pliQ'i-ty, 108,169. 

Mul'ti-plied, 99, 186. 

MuI'ti-plT-er. 

Mul'ti-ply, 94. 

Mul'ti-ply-ing, 186. 

Mul-tip'o-tent. 

Mul-ti-pres'ence 
(- prez '-). 

Mul-ti-ra'di-ate, 169. 

Mul-ti-se'ri-al, 49, N. 


Mul-tis'o-nous, 156. 
Mul-ti-spi'ral, 49, N. 
Mul-ti-stri'ate. 
31ul-ti-sul'cate. 
Mul'ti-tude (26,169 )[not 
mul'ti-tood, 127, 153.] 
Mul-ti-tu'din-a-ry, 72. 
Mul-ti-tu'din-ous, 108. 
Mul'ti-valve. 
Mul-ti-valv'u-lar, 108. 
Mul-to'ca. 


fall; basin there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this, 

25 
















MULTOCULAR 


290 


MUSTACHIOED 


Mult-oc'u-lar, 169. 

Mul'turn in par'vo (L.). 
Mult-un'gu-late (- ung'-) 
Mul'ture, 91. 

Mum (22, 32), a. sileut. 

[See Mumm, 100.] 
Mum'ble, 104. 
Mum'bled, 105, 183. 
Mum'bler. 

Mum'bling. 

Mumm (175), v. to mask 
one’s self. [See Mum, 
100 .] 

Mum'ma-chog [ M u tu¬ 
rn y c h o g, 203.] 
Mummed ( mumd ), 105. 
Mum'mer, 170. 
Mum'mer-y, 109. 
Mum-mi-f l-ca'tion. 
Mum'mi-fied, 99. 
Mum'mi-form, 108, 180. 
Mum'mi-fy, 94. 
Mum'mi-fy-ing, 186. 
Mum'ming, 170. 
Mum'my, 00 , 170. 
Mump, 22 , 04. 

Mumped ( mumpi ), 165. 
Mump'er. 

Mump'ing. 

Mump'ish. 

Mumps, 22 . 

Munch, 22 , 44. 

Munched ( muncht ), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Munch'ing. 

Mun'dane, 103. 

Mun-di-f I-ca'tion. 
Mun-dif'i-ea-tlve. 
Mun-dun'gus (-dung'-). 
54, 169. 

Mu-ni$'i pal, 72. 

Mu-niQ i-pal'i-ty, 108. 
Mu-nif'i-cence, 105. 
Mu-nif'i-cent, 171. 
Mu'ni-ment, 109. 
Mu-ni'tion (- nish'un ). 
Mun-jeet', 121 . 

Mun'nion ( mun'yun ). 
Mu'ral, 49, N.; 72. 
Mur'der, 77. 

Mur'dered, 150. 
Mur'der-er, 135. 
Mur'der-ess. 
Mur'der-ing. 
Mur'der-ods. 

Mur'drcss, 169. 
Mu'ri-ate, 49, N.; 10S, 
109. 

Mu'ri-at-ed. 

Muri-at'ic, 109. 
Mu'ri-cate, 108. 
Mu'ri-cat-ed. 
Mu-ri-ca'to-his'pid, 224. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e 


| Mu'ri-form, 10S. 

I Mu'rlne, 49, N. ; 152. 

Murk, 21 . 

Murk'i-ly, 180. 

Murk'y (109) [M i rk y, 
203.] 

Mur'mur, 92, 109. 

Mur'mured, 150, 165. 

Mur'mur-er, 135. 

Mur'mur-ing. 

Mur'mur-ous, 100. 

{ Mur'rain (- rin ), 96, 171. 

Mur'rlune [-rin) (171) 
so Sm. ; mur'in, Wr. 
Vb. Gd. 155.] 

Mur'za, n. an hereditary 
nobleman among the 
Tartars. [See Mirza, 
100 .] 

Mu-sa'ceous (-za'shus), 
46, 112. 

Mu-sa-rab'ic (-za-). 

Mus'ca-del, 105. 

Mus'ca-dine, or Mus'- 
ca-dine [so Wr.; mus'- 
Jca-din , Wk. Gd.; 
mus'ka-din , Sm. 155.] 

Mus car-dine, 152. 

Mus-car'i-form, 108. 

Mus'cat. 

Mus'ca-tel. 

Musch'el-kalk (mi>bsh'-) 
[so Sm.; mush'el-kalk, 
Wb. Gd.; moosli'el- 
kalk, Wr. 155.] 

Mus'cle (mus 1 1) ( 102 , 

104). [See Mussel.] 

Mus'clecl (mils'Id). 

Mus'cling (mus'ling). 

Mus'coid. 

Mus-col'o-gy, 108. 

Mus-cos'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Mus-co-va'do [not mus- 
ko-va'do, 153.] 

GST* This word is from 
the Spanish mas-ca-bri'do 
(unehiyed sugar), in which 
a of the third syllable has 
properly the Italian sound, 
or that of a in./ar; but the 
best authorities give to a 
its long sound in the An¬ 
glicized form Muscovado. 

Mus'co-vTte, 105. 

Mus'co-vy. 

Mus'cu-lar, 89, 10S. 

Mus-cu-lar'i-ty. 

Mus'cu-lous, 100 . 

Muse (muz), n. one of 
the nine sister god¬ 
desses who presided 
over the liberal arts : 
— v. to meditate. [See 
Mews, 100 .] 


, i, o, u, y, short ; a as in 


Mused ( miizd ), 183. 
Muse'ful (muz'foul), 180. 
Mus'er (muz'-). 
Mu-se'um (- ze'-) (111, 
113, 125) [not inu'zc- 
um, 153.] 

Mush, 22. 

Mush'room. 

Mu'sic (- zik ), 200. 
Mu'sic-al (-zik ), 72. 
Mu'sic-al-ly (-zik-), 170. 
Mu-si'cian (- zish'an ). 
Mu'sic-mas'ter (-zik-), 
205, 209. 

Mu'sic-o-ma , ni-a(-si/j-), 

224. 

Mu'sic-stool (-zik-). 
Mus'ing (muz'-), 183. 
Musk, 22. 

Mus'ket (70) [Mus- 
quet, 203.] 
Mus-ket-eer', 122, 169. 
Mus-kotoon', 122. 
Mus'ket-ry, 93. 
Musk'i-ness, 1S6. 

Musk'rat, 206. 

Musk'y, 109. 

Mus'lin (muz'-). 
Mus'lin-de-laine 
(muz'-), 171. 
Mus'lin-et (muz'-). 
Mus'mon,or Mus'i-mon 
Mu-so-ma'ni-a(-5:o ),169. 
Mus'quasli (-kwosh). 

[M u s q u e t, 203. — See 
Mu sleet. 1 

[Musquito, 203.— 
See Mosquito.] 
Mus'rol (mus'-, or 
muz'-) [mus'r51, Sm.; 
muz'rol, Wr. Wb. Gd. 
155.] [Musrole, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Muss, 22, 174. 

Mus'sel (mus'l), n. a 
kind of bivalve mol- 
lusk. [Muscle, 203.] 
Mus'sul-man (171) [pi. 
3 Ius'sul-mans(-nia?i2) 
196.] 

3Ius-sul-man'ic, 170. 
3Ius'sul-man-ish. 

3Iust, 22. 

3Ius-tache' (-fi-lsh') (1S9) 
[so Sm. Gd. ; mus- 
tash' , Wk.; mus tash', 
o r mus-tash' , Wr. 155.] 
[Moustache, 203.] 
Mus-tach'io (- t'dsh'o ) 

[pi. Mu s-tach'ios( mus- 
tiish'oz), 192.] 
Mus-tach'ioed (-tush'od) 
(188) [so Wb. Gd.; 


far, a as in fast, a as in 











MUSTANG 


291 


NACRE 


mus-td' slii-od, Wr. 
155 ] 

Mus'tang, 103. 

Mus'tard. 

M us-tee' [Mestee, 
203.] 

Mus'te line, 152. 

Mus'ter, 77. 

Mus'tered, 150, 1G5. 

Mus'tor-ing. 

Mus'ti ly, ISO. 

Mus'ti-ness. 

Mus'ty, 93. 

Mu-ta-bil'i-ty, 10S. 

Mu'ta-ble, 1(54. 

Mu'ta-bly. 

Mu'tage. 

Mu-ta'tion. 

Mu'ta-to-ry, 86 . 

Mute, 26. 

Mute'ly, 185. 

Mute'uess. 

Mu'ti-late, 169. 

Mu'ti-l r it-ed, 183. 

Mu'ti-lat-ing. 

Mu-ti-1a'tion, 112 . 

Mu'ti-lat-or. 

Mu-ti-neer', 122, 169. 

Mu'ti-nied, 99, 186. 

Mu'ti nous, 100, 108. 

Mu'ti-ny, 1(59. 

Mu'ti-ny-ing, 186. 

Mut'ter, (5(5, 170. 

Mut'tered, 150, 1G5. 

Mut'ter-er. 

Mut'tcr ing. 

Mut'ton ( mnt'n ), 149. 

Mu'tu-al ( mut'yoo-al ) 

(89) [so Sm. Wr. Gd.; 
mu’clm-al, Wk. 134, 
155.] 

Mu-tu-al'i-ty, 108, 1G9. 

Mu'tu-al ly, 170. 

Mu'tu-a-ry, 72, 89. 

Mu'tule ( mut’ul ), 26. 

Muz'zle, 66,164. 

Muz'zled ( muz'ld), 1G5. 

Muz'zling. 

My (often mi) [so Sm.; 
ml, or mi, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

VfST “The word my, 
when used without empha¬ 
sis, takes its regular short 
Bound in England, and to 
some extent in this coun¬ 
try; as, ‘I took down my 
hat.’ This sound, howev¬ 
er, should not be given in 
serious or solemn dis¬ 
course, nor should the y 
ever he turned into long 
e, after the Irish fashion, 
4 1 took down mee hat.’ ” 
Goodrich. 


My-co-log'ic {-loj'-), 109. 
My-co-log'ic-al {-loj'-), 
108. 

My-col'o-gy, 108. 
Myl'o-don. 

Myn-heer' [ not min- 
Iier', 153.] 

My-o-dy-nam'ics, 109. 
My-o-dy-nam-i-om'e- 
ter, 108, 116, 171. 
My-o-graph'ic. 

M y-o -graph' ic-al. 
My-og'ra-phist. 
My-og'ra-phy, 108. 
My-o-log'ic {-loj'-). 
My-o-log'ic-al {-loj'-). 
My-ol'o-gy, 108. 
My'ope, 189. 

My-op'ic. 

My'op-sy, 1G9. 

My'o-py, 93. 

My-o'sis, 109. 
My-o-sit'ic. 
My-o-til'i-ty, 108. 
My-ot'o-my, 108. 
Myr'i-ad. 

Myr'i-a-gram [Myri- 
agramme, 203.] 

M r’i-a-gramme' (Fr.) 
[so Wr.; mir'i-a- 
gram, Gd. 155.] 
Myr-i-a-li'ter [ mlr-i-al'- 
i-tur, Gd. 155] [Myr- 
i o 1 i t e r , ( mir-i-o-li'- 
tur), Sm.; Myria- 
litre, 203.] 
Myr-i-a-li'tre{ Fr.) (-le'- 
tur) [so Wr.; mir'i- 
a-le-tur, Gd. 155.] 
Myr-i-am'e-ter (108) [so 
Gd.; mir-i-n-me'tur, 
Sm. 155.] [Myria- 
metre, 203.] 
Myr-i-a-me'tre (Fr.) 

(- ma'tur ) [so Wr.; 
mir'i-a-mu-tur, Gd. 
155.] 

Myr'i-a-pod. 

Myr'i-arcli (- arl’:). 
Myr'i-are (Fr.) ( cr). 
Myr'i-cine (82) [Myr- 
i c i n , 203.] 

Mvr'i-o-logue {-log), 87. 
Myr-i-o-phyl'lous, or 
Myr-i-oph'yl-lous 
[ See Adenophyllous.] 
Myr-i-o-ra'ma, or Myr- 
i-o-ra'ma [mlr-i-o-ra' - 
ma, Gd. ; mlr-i-o-ra'- 
ma, Wr. 155.] 
Myr'mi-don, 169, 171. 
Myr-mi-do'ni-an. 
My-rob'a-lau. 


My-rop'o-list. 

Myrrh, 21 , N.; 49, 162, 
171. 

Myr'rMne {-rin), 152. 

Myr'ti-form, 108, 169. 

Myr'tle, 21, N.; 164, 
169. 

My-selF {ml-self, or 
ml-self) [so Wr.; mi- 
self, Wk. Sm.; ml- 
self, Wb. Gd. 155' 
[See Note under My. 

Mys-ta-gog'ic {-goj'-). 

Mys-ta-gog'ic-al 

(-goj 1 -). 

Mys'ta-gogue {-gog), 87. 

Mys-te'ri-arch {-'uric), 
49, N. ; 169. 

Mys-te'ri-oiis, 171. 

Mys'ter-y, 109, 223, 

Exc. 

Mys'tic. 

Mys'tic-al. 

Mys'tic-al-ly, 170. 

Mys'ti-eism {-sizm), 133. 

Mys-ti-fi-ca'tion, 112 . 

Mys'ti-fi-ca-tor. 

Mys'ti-fied, 99. 

Mys'ti-fy, 94. 

Mys'ti-f y-ing, 186. 

Myth(16,37) [My the, 
203.] 

Myth'ic. 

Myth'ic-al. 

My-thog'ra-pher, 108. 

My-thol'o-ger, 108. 

Myth-o-log'ic {-loj'-). 

Myth-o-log'ie-al {-loj'-). 

Myth-o-log'ic-al-ly 
{-loj'-), 170. 

My-thol'o-gist, 108. 

My-thol'o-gize, 202. 

My-thol'o-gizcd, 165. 

My-thol'o-giz-ing. 

Myth'o-logue {-log), 87. 

My-tliol'o-gy. 


N. 


Nab, 10, 31. 

Nabbed, 165, 176. 

Nab'bing. 

Na'bob, 103. 

035“ “ This is the proper 
pronunciation adopted and 
established by us: though 
vn-hoV is said to be nearer 
the native mode of sound¬ 
ing it.” Smart. 

Nac'a-rat, 105. 

Na'cre {-Icur), 164. 


fall; e as ill there ; do as in foot j 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 










NACREOUS 


292 


NAUSCOPY 


Na'cre-ouR, 169. 

Na'crite, 152. 

Na'dir, 70, 169. 

Nag, 10, 53. 

A’a'gel-jluh (Gcr.) ( nah'- 
gl-Jldo). 

Na'iad ( na'yad),or Nai'- 
ad ( na'acl) [na'yacl, 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; na'acl, 
Wk. Sm. 155.] [Eng. 
pi. Naiads; L. pi. 
Na'ia-des (na'ya - 

dez), 198.] 

Nail, 23, 50. 

Nailed, 165. 

Nail'er, 169. 

Nail'er-y, 23^3, Exc. 

Nail'ing. 

Na'ive (Fr.) (Sv), 154. 

Na'ive-ly (- cv-) [so Gd.; 
na'ev-ly, or nav'ly, 
Wr. 155.] 

Naivete (Fr.) ( nah'Sv- 
ta). 

Na'ked, 127. 

Na'kir, 169. 

Nam'a-blc, 164, 183. 

Nam'by-pam'by, 205. 

Name, 23, 163. 

Named, 165. 

Name'less, 185. 

Name'ly, 93. 

Nam'er. 

Name'sake, 206. 

Nam'ing. 

Nan-keen' (121) [Nan¬ 
kin, 203.] 

Nap (10, 30), n. a short 
sleep ; — woolly or 
downy fibres on 
cloth:— v. to take a 
short sleep. [See 
Nappe, 160.] 

Na-pas'an (-pe'-), 13. 

Nape (23) [not nap, 14S, 
153.] 

Naph'tha (nap'-),30,141. 

Naph-thal'ic (nap-), 122 . 

Naph'tha-ltne (nap'-) 
(152) [Naphthalin, 
203.] 

Na'pi-er’s-bones ( na'- 
pi-urz-bonz), 213. 

Na'pi-form [so Sm.Wb. 
Gd.; nap'i-form, Wr. 
155.] 

Nap'kin, 230. 

Na-po'le-on, 171. 

Nappe (nap), n. one of 
the two parts of a 
conic surface which 
meet at the vertex. 
[See Nap, 160.] 


Nap'pi-ness, 186. 
Nap'py, 66 , 170. 
Nar-cis'sus, 170. 
Nar-cot'ic, 109. 
Nar-cot'ic-al, 108. 
Nar-cot'ic-o-ac'rid, 224. 
Nar'co-tlne (82, 152) 

[Narcotin, 203.] 
Nar'co-tism (- tizm), 133. 
Nar'co-tize, 202. 
Nar'co-tlzed. 
Nar'co-tiz-ing. 

Nard, 11 , 135. 

Nard'ine, 152. 

Na'res (L.) (-rez),n. pZ. 
Nar'rate, or Nar-rate' 
[so Wr. Gd. ; n&r'- 
rat, Wk. ; nar-rat ', 
Sm. 155.] 

Nilr'rat-ed, or Nar-rat'- 
ed. 

Nar'rat-ing, or Nar-rat'- 
ing. 

Nar-ra'tion, 46, Note 2 ; 
112 . 

Nar'ra-tive, 84. 
Nar-rat'or, 169. 
Nar'rdw, 101,153. 
Nar'rowed (-rod), 188. 
Nar'row-er. 
Nar'rdw-ing. 
Nar'row-mmd'ed, 205. 
Nar'rows (-roz), n. pi. 
Nar'whal (135) [N a r- 
w a 1, N a r w hale, 
Narval, 203.] 
Na'sal (-zal), 72, 136. 
Na-sal'i-ty (-zal'-), 156, 
169. 

Na-sal-i-za'tion (-zal-). 
Na'sal-ize (-zal-), 202. 
Na'sal-ized (-zal-), 183. 
Na'sal-Iz-ing (-zal-). 
Na'sal-ly (-zal-), 170. 
Nas'cen-cy, 169. 
Nas'cent, 39, 76. 
Nase'ber-ry (naz'-). 
Nas-i-cor'noiis (naz-). 
Nas'i-form (naz'-), 136. 
Na-sol'o-gy, 108. 
Niis'ti-ly, 12, 186. 
Nas'ti-ness. 
Nas-tur'tion. 
Nas-tur'ti-um (shl-). 
Nas'ty, 12, 131. 

Na'tal, 72. 

Na-tal-i'tial (-ish'al). 
Na-tal-I'tious (-ish'us), 
112 . 

Na'tant, 156. 

Na-ta'tion, 112. 
Na-ta-to'ri-al, 49, N. 
Na'ta-to-ry, 86 . 


Natch, 10, 44; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Na'tion, 234. 

Na'tion-al (nash'un-al) 
(143) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr. ; na'shun-al, or 
nash'un-al, Gd. 155.] 

Na'tion-al-ism (nash'~ 
un-al-izm), 133, 136. 

Na'tion-al-ist (nash r - 
un-). 

Na-tion-al'i-ty (nasli- 
un-), 108, 169. 

Na-tion-al-i-za'tion 
(nash-un-), 112 . 

Na'tion-al-ize (nasW- 
un ), 202. 

Na'tion-al-ized (nash 1 - 
un-), 165. 

Na'tion-al-iz-ing (nash'~ 
un -), 183. 

Na'tion-al-ly(uas/i'nn-), 
171. - 

Na'tive, 84, 156. 

Na'tiv-ism (-izm), 183. 

Na-tiv'i-ty, 108. 

Na'tro-lite [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; nat'ro-lit, Wr. 
155.] 

Na'tron, 86 . 

Nat'ter-jack. 

Nat'ty, 66 , 170. 

Nat'u-ral (44, Note 1; 89, 
108) [so Wr.Wb. Gd.; 
nat'chu-ral, Wk. j 
nat'ch’oo-ral, Sm .(See 
§ 26), 155.] 

Nat'u-ral ism(-?>m), 136. 

Nat'u-ral-ist, 106. 

Nat-u-ral-I-za'tion. 

Nat'u-ral-ize, 202 . 

Nat'u-ral-ized, 165. 

Nat'u-ral-iz-ing, 183. 

Nat'u-ral-ly, 170. 

Na'ture (n&t'yur ) (44, 
Note 1 ; 91, 156) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; na'- 
chnr, Wk.; na'tnr, 
coll, na'cldoor (See 
§ 26), Sm. 155.] 

Naught (naict) (17,162), 
n. & a. 

Gif' The noun is often 
written Nought, to dis¬ 
tinguish it from naught, a. 
— See Note under Sought. 

Naught'i-ly (naiot’-) 186. 

Naught'i-ness (nawt 1 -). 

Naught'y (nawt 1 -), 169. 

Nau'ma-chy (-ky), 52, 
108. 

Naus'co-py, 108. 


a, e, I, 6 , u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6 , u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 












NAUSEA 


293 


NEIGHBORED 


Nau'se-a(-s/ie-), 144,171. 

Nau'se-ant {-she), 72 . 

Nau'se-ate {-she ). 

N it u' ae-at-e l ( -she -). 

N a tj'se-at-ing ( -she-). 

Nan-se-a'tion ( -she -), 112 

N au'seous {-situs), 46, 
Note 2; 171. 

Nfm'tic. 

Nilu'tic-al, 108. 

Nau'ti lite, 1.52. 

Nau'ti -lus (10'.)) [L. pi. 
Nau'ti li ; Eug. pi. 
Nau'ti lus-es {-ez), 
198.1 

Na'val (72), a. pertain¬ 
ing 1 to ships. [ See 
Navel, 148.] 

Na'varch {-park). 

Na'varch-y (-'cur/t-),lf>9. 

Nave, 23, 103. 

Na'vel {-nt'vl) (149), n. 
the round cicatrix in 
the middle of the ab¬ 
domen. [See Naval, 
148.] 

Na'vew (-ru), 20. 

Na-vic'u lar, 108. 

Nav-i-ga-bil'i-ty, 108, 
109. 

Nav'i-ga-blc, 1G4. 

Nav'i-ga-bly. 

Nav'i-gate, 108, 109. 

Nav'i-gat-ed, 183. 

Nav'i gat-ing. 

Nav i ga'tion, 112. 

Nav'i-gat or. 

Nav'vy, 60, 170. 

Na'vy, 93, 169. 

Nay (23, 55, Ilem.), acl. 
a word of negation ; 
no. [See Neigh, 100.] 

Naz-a-rene', 122, 171. 

Naz'a-rite, 152. 

Naz'a-rit ism {-izm) [so 
Wb. Gd.; naz'a-rit- 
izm, Wr. 155.] 

Naze, 23, 40. 

N cap, 13, 30. 

Neaped {nSpt), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Ne-a-pol'i-tan. 

Near, 13, 49. 

Neared, 105. 

Near'ing. 

Near'-sight-ed {-sit-), 
102 . 

Neat, 13, 41. 

Neat'-her cl, 206, Exc. 3. 

"V pK 1 o 

Neb'u-la (L.) (89, 10S) 
[pi. Neb'u-lce, 198.] 

Neb'u-lar, 108. 


Neb'ule, 90. 
Neb-u-los'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Neb'u-lous, 108, 109. 
Neg-es-sa'ri-an, 49, N. 
Ney'es-sa-ries {-riz), 
n. pi. 

Ne^'es-sa-ridy, 72, 106, 
120, 171. 

Ne<;'cs-sa-ri-ness, 186. 
Neg'es-sa-ry, 72, 171. 
Ne-ces-si-ta'ri-an, 49, N. 
Ne-ces'si-tate, 109. 
Ne-ces'si-tat-ed, 183. 

Ne-ces' si -tat -iug. 
Ne-ces-si-ta'tioa, 112. 
Ne-ces'si tous, 100 . 
Ne-ces'si-ty, 169. 

Neck, 15, 181. 
Neck'cloth, 60, N. 

N eck' e r-chi e f (-chi f ). 
Neck'-hand'ker-chief 
{-hang'-), 205. 
Neck'lace, 206. 

Neek'tie. 

Neck'verse. 
Nec-ro-log'ic {-loj'-). 
Nec-ro-log'ic-al {-loj'-). 
Nec-rol'o-gist, 108. 
Nec-rol'o-gy, 108. 

Nec' ro-man-cer. 
Nec'ro-man-cy, 109. 
Nec-ro-man'tic (109) [so 
Sin. Wb. Gd.; nek'- 
ro-man-tik, Wr. 155.] 
Nec-ro-man'tic-al, 108. 
Nee'ro-nlte, 152. 
Nec-roph'a-gan, 105. 
Nec-roph'a-gous, 169. 
Ne-crop'o-lis (105) [so 
Sm. Wr.; nek-rop’o- 
lis, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Nec-ro-scop'ic. 
Nec-ro-scop'ic-al. 
Ne-cro'sis, 109, 113. 

Nec'tar, 74, 109. 
Nec-ta're-al, 109. 
Nec-ta're-an, 49, N. 
Nec-ta're-ous, 109. 
Nec-tar-if'er-ous, 108. 
Nec'tar-ine, 82, 152. 
Nec'tar-oiis, 100 . 
Nec'ta-ry, 72. 

Nee (Fr .){na),part.fem. 
Need (13, 42), n. neces¬ 
sity:— v. to be in 
want of. [Nee Knead, 
100 .] 

Need'ecl. 

Need'er. 

Need'ful (fwl), 180. 
Need'i-ly, 186. 
Need'i-ness. 

Need'ing. 


Nee'dle, 104. 

Nee'dle-book, 206, 
Exc. 4. 

Nee'dle-lul {-foil), 180, 
197. 

Nee'dle-shaped {-sli&pt) 

Nee'dle-wom'au 
{-woom' -), 205. 

Nee'dle-work {-wurk). 

Need'y, 93, 109. 

Ne’er {ner) (14) [ not 
ner, 153. J 

Ne ex'e-at (L.). 

Ne-fan'dous. 

Ne-fa'ri-ous, 49, N. 

Ne-ga'tion. 

Neg'a-tive, a. & n. 

Neg'a-tive, v. [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; neg'a-tiv, 
Sm. 155.] 

Neg'a-tlved, 165. 

Neg'a-tive ly, 185. 

Neg'a-tiv-ing, 183. 

Neg-a-tiv'i-ty, 109. 

Neglect'. 

Neg-lect'ed. 

Neg-lect'er. 

Neg-lect'ful {-fool), 180. 

Neg-lect'ing. 

Negligee (Fr.) {neg-le- 
zha'). 

Neg'li-genee, 169. 

Neg'li-gent. 

Ne-go-ti-a-bil'i-ty 
{-shl-), 108. 

Ne-go'ti-a-ble ( sht-a-bl ), 
104. 

Ne-go'ti-ate (-sht-) (108) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; ne- 
go'shat, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
[Negociute, 203.] 

Ne-go'ti-at-ed {-sht). 

Nc-go'ti-at-ing {-shi-). 

Ne-go-ti-a'tion {-sht), 
112 . 

Ne-go'ti-at-or (-shi ), 106 

Ne go'ti-a-to-ry (-s/it-), 
80, 171. 

Ne'gress, 76. 

Ne'gro (86) [ not nig'ro, 
153], [pi. Ne'groes 
{-grdz), 192.] 

Ne'gro-loid. 

Ne'gus, 169. 

Neigh ( nd.) (23, 162), n. 
the cry of a horse : — 
v. to whinny, or cry 
as a horse. [Nee Nay, 
100 .] 

Neigh'bor ( na'bur) 

[N eighbour, Sm. 
199, 203.] 

Neighbored ( na'hurd) 


fall, 0 as in there 5 do as in foot; 9 as in facile 5 gh as g in go; th as in this. 

25* 








NEIGHBORHOOD 


[Neighboured, 
Sm. 203.] 

Ncigli' bo r hood 
[N e i g h b our- 
h o o d , Sm. 203.] 

Noigh'bor-ing (n&'-) 

[Nei ghbouriug, 
Sm. 203.] 

Neigh'bor li-ness(-na'-) 
[Neighbourli¬ 
ness, Sm. 203.] 

Neigh'bor-ly ( nu.'-) 

[N ei gh hourly, 
Sm. 203.] 

Neighed ( nad ), 1G2, 1G5. 

Noigh'ing (na'-). 

Nei'tJjer (169, N.) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; ne'- 
thur, or ni'thur , Gd. 
165.] 

Xfpyf “ The former \ne'- 
thur\ is given in most Dic¬ 
tionaries, and still prevails 
in America. The latter 
[ni'ther] is now common 
in England.” Goodrich. — 
See Note under Either. 

Nc'mc-an (110) [so Wr.; 
ne-me'an, Sin. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

iKT* “Often incorrectly 
spelt and pronounced A'e- 
maf an." Worcester. 

Nem'e-sis, 15G. 

Nen'u-phar, 105. 

Ne-od'a-mode. 

Ne-og'u-mist. 

Ne-og'ra-phy, 10S. 

Nc-o-lo'gi-an. 

Ne-o-log'ic (- In}'-), 109. 

Ne o-log'ic-al (- loj 

Ne-ol'o-gism (-jizm). 

Ne-ol'o gist, 108. 

Ne-ol o-gist'ic. 

Ne-ol-o-gist'ic-al. 

Nc-ol'o-gy, 108. 

Ne-o-no'mi-an. 

Ne'o-phi-los'o-pher, 

224. 

No'o-phyte, 171. 

No'o-pla-ton'ic. 

N e'o-pla-to-ni'cian 
(- nish'an ). 

N e'o-pl a't.o-nism, 13G. 

Ne'o-pla'to-nist, 224. 

Ne-o-ra'ma, 156. 

Ne o-ter'ic, 109, 122. 

Ne-o tfir'ic-al, 108 . 

Nc-o-zo'ic. 

Nepen'the, 1G3. 

Neph'e-lTne (82,152) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; nef- 


294 

e-lin, Sm. 155 
[N e p h e 1 i n , 203.’ 

Neph-el o-coc-cyg'i-a 

(sij'-). 

Neph'ew (nevyoo, or 
nefyoo) [so Wr.; 
ner'yoo, Wk. Sm.; 
nefyoo , Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Egy- “ This word is uni¬ 
formly pronounced nev'noo 
by the English orllioepists; 
but in the United States it 
is often pronounced ncf- 
yoo." Worcester. 

Ne-phral'gi-a. 

Ne-pliral'gy. 

Ne'phrite, or Nepli'- 
rite [ne'frit, Sm.; 
nefrlt, Wr. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Ne-phrit'ic. 

Ne-phrit'ic-al. 

Ne-phri'tis (L.). 

Ne-phrog'ra-phy, 108. 

Neiili-roditli'ic. 

Nc-plirol'o gy, 108. 

Nc-plirot'o-my, 108. 

Ne plus ultra (L.). 

Nep'o-tal, 72. 

Nep'o-tism (- tizm ) 

(136) [not nc'po-tizm, 
153.] 

Nep'o-tist. 

Nep'tune. 

Nep-tu'ni-an. 

Nep'tu-nist. 

Ne quid ni'mis (L.). 

Ne're-id, 49, N. 

Ne-re-id'i-an, 1G9. 

Ne'rite, 152. 

Ner'o-li, or Ne-ro'li 
[nZr'o-li, Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; ne-ro'li, Sm. 
155.] 

Nerve, 21, N.; 135. 

Nerved ( nervd ), v. & 
part. 

Nerved (nervd) (150) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd. ; 
nerv'ed , or nervd, 
Wr. 155], a. 

Nerv-i-mo'tion. 

Nerv'Tne, 152. 

Nerv'ing. 

Nerv-ose' [so Wr.; 
nerv'os, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Nerv'ous, 100. 

Ner'viire, 21, N. 

Nes'ci-ence (nesW'l-ens) 
[so Wk. Wr.; nesli'- 
’ ens , Sm. ( See § 26); 
nesh'ens, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 


NEWISH 


Nest, 15. 

Nest'ed. 

Nest'ing. 

Nes'tle ( nes'l ), 1G2. 
Nes'tled (nes'ld), 183. 
Nes'tiing (lies'ling). 
Nes-to'n-an, 169. 

Ncs-t o'ri-an-ism (-izm). 
Net, 15. 

Neth'er. 

Neth'er-most, 130. 
Netted, 60, 17G. 

Net'ting, 170. 

Net'tle ( net'l), 66, 1G4. 
Net'tled (net'Id), 183. 
Net'tler (nct'lur). 
Net'tling (net'ling). 
Nct'work (-wurlc). 
Neu'ral, 20 , 72. 
Neu-ral'gi-a. 
Neu-ral'gic, 45. 
Neu-ral'gy, 145. 
Neu'rme, 82, 152. 
Neu-rog'ra-phy, 108. 
Ncu-ro-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 
Neu-rol'o-gist, 108. 
Neu-rol'o-gy, 108. 

Neu rop'ter. 

Neu-rop'ter-a (L.). 
Neu-rop'ter-al. 
Neu-rop'ter-an. 
Neu-rop'ter-ous. 
Neu-rot'ic. 
Neu-ro-tom'ic-al. 
Neu'ro-tome. 
Neu-rot'o-my, 108. 
Neu-ryp-nol'o-gist. 
Neu-ryp-nol'o-gy, 108. 
Neu'ter [not lioo'tur, 
127, 153.] 

Neu'tral, 72. 
Neu-tral'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Neu-tral-I-za'tion. 
Nefi'tral-ize, 202. 
Neu'tral-ized, 1G5. 
Neu'tral-iz or, 183. 
Neu'tral Tz ing. 
Neu'tral-ly, 170. 
Neu-vaines' (Fr.) (ult¬ 
ra nz'), n. pi. 

Nev'er, 66, 77. 
Nev'er-the-lcss', 205, 
Exc. 2. 

New (nn) (26) [not noo, 
127, 153], a. of recent 
origin. [Nee Gnu,owrf 
Knew, 160.] 

Nevv'el (nu'-). 
New-fan'gled (nu- 
fang'gld), 206, Exc. 5. 
New-fasli'ioned (nu- 
fash'und). 

New'isli (nu'-). 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; ft, 5, i, o, it, y, short ; a as in far, a as in f:ist, a as in 











NEWLY 


295 


NITRIFIED 


New'ly ( nu'-). 

New'-made {nu'-). 

New'ness {nu'-). 

Now8 {nuz). 

News'boy {nuz'-). 20(5. 

News'man {nuz'-), 196. 

News'mon'ger {nuz 1 - 
mung'gur). 

News'pa-per {nUz'-). 

News-pa pe'ri-al {nuz-), 
or News-pa-po'ri-al 
{nuz-), 203. 

W 3 '~ The former spelling 
of this colloquial word is 
the more analogical, but 
the latter is perhaps the 
more common. 

News'room {nuz’-). 

Newt {nut). 

New-to'ni-an, 109. 

New'-year, a. 212. 

Nex'lle, 152. 

Next, 15, 39, N. 

Nib, 10. 

Nibbed, 105, 170. 

Nib'ble {nib’l), 00, 104. 

Nib'bled {nib'Id), 183. 

Nib'blcr, 170. 

Nib'bling. 

Nice (25, 103), a. deli¬ 
cate ; exact; requir¬ 
ing- scrupulous care. 
[See Gneiss, 100.] 

Nice'ly, 185. 

Ni'cene, or NI-ccne' 
ni' sen, Wr. Wb. 
Id.; nl-sen', Sm. 155.J 

Nice'ness. 

Ni'ce-ty, 233. 

“ In this word of 
our own composition from 
race, wc have unaccounta¬ 
bly run into the pronun¬ 
ciation of the mute e.” 
Walker. 

Niche, 10, 103. 

Niched {nicht) (Note C, 
p. 34) [so Wb. Gd.; 
nieh'ed, or niclit, Wr. 
155.J 

Nick, 10, 181. 

Nick'ar-tree, or Nick'- 
er-tree, 206, Exc. 4. 

Nicked {niJct), 165; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Nick'd, 149. 

Nick-el'ic (109) [so Sm. 
TYr. ; nik'el-u Wb. 
Gd. 155.1 

Nick el-if'er-ous, 108. 

Nick'ing-. 

[Nicknack, 203. 

See Knickknack.] 


Nick'namc, n. & v. 

Nick'named, 183. 

Nick'nam-ing. 

Nic-o-la'i-tan [so Gd. 
Wr.; nik-o-la'tan, 
Sm. 155.] 

Ni-co'tian {-slictn) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; ni-ko'- 
shi-an, Sm. 155.] 

Ni-co'ti-a-nlne {-sin-) 
[so Sm. Wr.; ni-ko'- 
sha-nin, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Nic'o-tIne(82,152)[Nic- 
o t i n, 203.] 

Nic'tate. 

Nic'tat-ed. 

Nic'tat-ing. 

Nic-ta'tion. 

Nic'ti-tate. 

Nic'ti-tat-ed, 183. 

Nic'ti-tat-ing. 

Nic-ti-ta'tion, 112. 

Nid-a-ment'al, 109. 

Nide, 25. 

Nid'get {nij'et). 

Nid'i-fl-cate, 169. 

Nid-i-fi-ca'tion, 112. 

Nid'u-lant. 

Nid-u-la'tion. 

Ni'dus (L.). 

Niece,169, N.; 171. 

N l-el'lo (It.), 170. 

Nig'gard, 00, 72. 

Nig'gard-li-ness, 100. 

Nig'gard-ly. 

Nigh (ral), 102. 

Night {vlt) (102), n. the 
time between sunset 
and sunrise. [See 
Knight, 100.] 

Night'-bloom-ing 
{nit'-), 200, Exc. 5. 

Night'cap {nit'-), 206. 

Night'fall {rut'-). 

Night'gown {nit'-). 

Night'-hawk {nit'-), 200, 
Exc. 3. 

Night'in-gale {nit'-). 

Night'jar {nit'-). 

Night'ly {rut'-). 

Night'mare {nlt'm&r). 

Night'shade {nit'-). 

Night'-time {nit'-), 00, 
N.; 206, Exc. 1. 

Night'-walk-er (nW- 
wawlc-). 

Night'-walk-ing {nlt'- 
wawlc-). 

Night'-watch {nit'-). 

Ni-gres'cent, 171. 

Nig-ri-fi-ca'tion [so 
Wr. ; nl-grlfl-ka'- 
shun, Sm. 155.] 


Ni'grfne [N i g r i n, 
203.J 

Nig'ri-tude, 108. 

Ni'hil de'bet, or Nil de'- 
bet (L.). 

Ni'hil di'cit, or Nil di'- 
cit (L.). 

Ni'hil ha'bet, or Nil 
ha'bet (I/.). 

Ni'hil ism {-izm), 130. 

Nl-hil ist'ic, 109. 

NT-hil'i-ty, 108, 109. 

Nil (L .), n. nothing,— 
a term in book-keep¬ 
ing to denote an entry 
that is cancelled. [ See 
Nill, 100.] 

Nill (172), v. to be un¬ 
willing. [See Nil, 100.] 

Nl-lom'e ter, 108. 

Ni'lo-scope. 

Nl-lot'ic, 109. 

Nim-bii'er-ous, 108, 109. 

Nim'ble, 01, 104. 

Nim'bly. 

Nim'bus (L.), 169. 

Nine, 25. 

•Nine'iold, 217. 

Nine'pence (217) [pi. 
Nine'pen-oes (- sez ).] 

Nine'pins {-pinz),n. pi. 

Nine'teen. [,S'ee Eigh¬ 
teen.] 

Nineteenth. 

Ninetieth, 186. 

Ninety, 93. 

Nin'ny, 06, 170. 

Nin'sin. 

Ninth,25, 37. 

Nip, 10, 30. 

Nipped {nipt), 105; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Nip'per, 170. 

Nip'per-ing. 

Nip'pers (- purz), n. pi. 

Nip'piug. 

Nip'ple, 164. 

Ni'san. 

Ni'sl pri'us (L.) [so 
Wr.; ni'sl pri'us, Wk. 
Sm. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Nit (10), n. the egg of 
any small insect. [See 
Knit, 100.] 

[Niter, 203. — See Ni¬ 
tre.] 

Nit'id, 06, 170, 150. 

Nitrate. 

Nitre {-tur) (104) [Ni¬ 
ter, 203.] 

Nitric, 200. 

Nl-tri-fi-ca'tion. 

Ni'tri-flcd, 99. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; c as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 








NITRIFY 


296 


NONENTITY 


Ni'tri-fy, 94. 

Ni'trite, 70, 152. 
Ni'tro-a-c'ri-al, 224. 
Ni'tro-gen. 

NI tro-ge'ne-ous. 
Ni'tro-gen-ize ( 05, 202) 
[so Wr. ; nltroj'e- 
niz , G1. 155.] 
Ni-trom'e-ter, 108. 

N i'tr o- mu-ri-at'ic. 


Ni'trose. 

Ni'trous, 100, 169. 

Ni'try, 93, 169. 

Nifty, 76. 

Niv'e-oiis, 169. 

Ni-vette’ (Fr.). 

Nix, 16, 39, N. 

NT-zam'. 

No (24), ad. a word of 
denial or refusal: — a. 
not any : — n. a vote 
in the negative. [ See 
Know, 160.] 

No-a'chi-an (-Jet ) (52) 
[so Wb. Gil.; no-ak'- 
i-an, Wr. 155.] 


Nob, 18, 31, 43. 

No bil'i-ty, 108, 169. 
No'ble, 164. 

No'ble-man, 72,164,196. 
No-bless', or No'bless 
[ no-bles ', Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; no'bles, Sm. 
155.] [Noblesse 
(Fr.), 203.] 

No'bly, 93. 

No'bod-y, 221, 227. 

No'cent, 76. 

Noc-tam -bu-la'tion. 

N oc-tam'bu-lism 
(- Uzm), 133, 136. 
Noc-tam'bu-list. 
Noc-til'u-cous. 


Noc-tiv'a-gant, 156. 
Noc-tiv-a ga'tion. 
Noc tiv'a-gous. 
Noc'to-graph. 
Noc'tu-a-ry, 72, 89. 
Noc'tule. 

Noc'turn. 
Noc-turn'al, 72. 
Noc'u-ous. 

Nod, 18. 

No'dal, 72. 
No'dat-ed. 
No-da'tiou, 112. 
Nod'ded, 176. 
Nod'ding, 170. 
Nod'dle, 164. 
Nod'dy, 66, 93. 

Node, 24, 163. 
No-dose'. 

No-dos'i-ty, 108, 169. 


No'dous, 100, 169. 

Nod'u-lar, 108, 169. 

Nod'ule (45, N.; 90) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 
noj'ul, Wk. 134, 155.] 

Nod'u-lose. 

No-et'ic, 109. 

No-et'ic-al, 108. 

Nog, 18. 

Nog'gin (- ghm ) (66,170), 
n. a small cup ; a gill. 

[ See Noggiug, 148.] 

Nog'ging ( -ghing), n. a 
partition of scantlings 
tilled with bricks. 
[See Noggin, 148.] 

Noise ( noiz ), 27. 

Noised ( noizd ), 165. 

Nois'i ly ( noiz '-), 186. 

Nois'i-uess (noiz 1 -). 

Nois'ing (noiz’-), 183. 

Noi'some (-sum), 169. 

Noi'sy (-zy), 169. 

No'lens vo lens (L.) (no'~ 
lenz vo'lenz). 

No'll me tan'ge-re (L.). 

Nolle pros'e-qui (L ). 

Nom'ad (66) [so Sm. 
Wr.; no'm ul, Wb. 
Gd. 155] [N o m a d e, 
203.] 

No-ma-'di-an, 169. 

No-mad'ic, 109. 

Nom'ad-istn (-izm), 133. 

Nom'ad-ize, 202. 

Nom'ad-ized. 

Nom'ad-iz-ing. 

No'man-cy, 169. 

Nom'arch (-ark), 52. 

Nom'bles (num blz), n. 
pi. [N um b 1 e s, 203.] 

Nom'bril. 

Nom de querre' (-glicr') 
(Fr.), 154. 

Nora de plume’ (Fr.). 

Nome, 24, 163. 

No'men-cla-tor [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; no-men- 
Tela'tur, Sm.; nom-en- 
lcla'tur, Wk. 155.] 

No'men-cla-tress. 

No-men-cla'tur-al 
(-klat'yur-), 91, 108. 

No'men-cla-ture (-klat'¬ 
yur) (44, Note l, 91) 
[so Wr. Gd.; no'men- 
kla-tnr, Sm. ; nom'en- 
kla-tur, Wk. 155.] 

No mon-cla'tur-ist 
(-klat'yur-), 91, 171. 

No'mi al, 72. 

Nom'i-nal, 72, 78. 

Nom'i-nal-ism (-izm). 


Nom'i-nnl-ist. 

Nom i nal ist'ic, 109. 
Nom'i-nal-ly, GO. 
Nom'i-nate, 169. 
Nom'i-nat-ed, 183. 

Norn'i nat-ing, 228, N. 
Nom-i-na'tiou, 112. 
Nom'i-na-tlve, 132. 
Nom-i-nee'. 

Nom i-nor', 122. 
No-mog'ra-phy, 108. 
No-mol'o-gy, i08. 
Nom'o-thete, 105. 

Nom-o thet/ic, 109. 
Nom-o-thet'ic-al, 108. 
Non (L.). 

This Latin adverb 
is used in English only as 
a prefix, and is employed 
to give u negative sense to 
words. The compounds 
thus formed are printed 
with or without a hyphen 
after the prefix, according 
as they more or less fre¬ 
quently occur. When the 
primary accent is on any 
other syllable, the prefix 
takes a secondary accent. 

Non-a-bil'i-ty. 

Non - ac-cept' ance. 
Non'age, 70. 
Non-a-ge-na'ri-an, 49, 

N.; 169. 

Non-a-ges'i-mal. 
Non'a-gon, 170. 
Non-ap-pear'ance. 

Non as-sump'sit (L.). 

N on-at-tend'ance. 
Nonce, 18; Note T), p. 37. 
Nonchalance (Fr.) (non- 
sha-lans', or nong'~ 
shal'ongs'), ’54. 
Nonchalant (Fr.) (non- 
shar-lang', or nong'- 
shal-ong’), 154. 
Non-com-mis'sioned 
(-mish'und), 171. 
Non-com-mit'tal. 

Non com'pos men'tis 

(L.). 

Non-con-cur'. 

Non-con-duct'or. 

Non-con-form'ist. 

Non-con-form'i-ty. 

Non-cou-tent'. 

Non'de script. 

Non det'i-net (L.). 

None (nun) (163) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; van, 
or nun, Gd. 155], a. 
<fe pron. not one. [ See 
Nun, 160.] 

Non-e-lect'. 
Non-en'ti-ty, 169. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 1, 6, u, y> short; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











NONES 


NOUN 


Nones ( nonz ), n. pi. 24, 
136. 

None'-so-pret'ty 
( nun'so-prit'ty ), 221. 
Non-es-sen'tial (-shal). 
Non est fac'tum (L.). 
JVcm estin-ven'tus (L.). 
Noue'such {nun'-). 
Non-ex-ist'ence {-egz-). 
Non-ill'ion (- il'yun) 
(170) [so Sm.; no-nil'- 
yun, Wr. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Non'ju-ring (40, N.) [so 
Sm.; non-jur'ing, Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Non'ju-ror (40, N.) [so 
Wk. Sm.; non-ju'ror, 
Wb. Gd.; non'ju-ror, 
or nonju'ror, Wr. 
155.] 

Non-nat'u-ral, 66, N. 
Non-ob-serv'ance 
{-zerv'-), 160. 

Non ob-stan'te (L.). 
Non-o-ge-na'ri-an. 
Non-pa-reil', 156, 171. 
Non-per-form'ance. 
Non'plus. 

Non'plussed {-plust), 
165; Note C, p. 34. 
Non'plus-sing. 
Non'-pros. 

Non'-prossed (- prost). 
Non-res'i-deut {-rez'-). 
Non-re-sist'ance 
{-zist'-), 160. 
Nonsense. 
Non-sens'ic-al, 72. 
Non-sens'ic-al-ly, 170. 
Non seq'ui-tur {sek'voi-) 
(L;)- 

Non'suit. 

Non'suit-ed. 

Non'suit-ing. 

Non-us'cr (-yooz'-). 
Noo'dle, 164. 

Nook (20) [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; nook , Wk.; 
nook , or nook, Wr. 
155.— See Book.] 
No-o-log'ic-al {-loj'-). 
No-ol'o-gist, 108. 
No-ol'o-gy, 108. 

Noon, 10, 127. 

Noon'day. 

Noon'in". 

Noon'tide. 

Noose {nooz, or noos), 
n. [so Wr.; nooz , Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; noos , Wk. 
155.] 

Noose (nooz), v. 


297 

Noosed {noozd). 
Noos'iug {nooz'-). 
No'pal, 72. 

Nor, 17, 135. 

Norm, 49. 

Norm'al, 72, 228. 

Nor'man, 72. 

Nor'roy. 

Norse, 135. 

North. 

North-east', 140. 

N orth-east'er-ly. 
Nortli-east'ern. 
North'er-li-ness, 186. 
North'er-ly. 

North'eru, 135. 
North'ern-er. 
North'ern-mdst. 
North'iug, 142. 
North'man (72, 140) [pi. 

Northmen, 196.] 
North-um'brl-an. 
North'ward, or North'- 
wards (- xoardz ). 
North'ward-ly, 93. 
North-west'. 

“ Colloquially nor- 
wesf." Smart. 

North-west'cr-ly. 
Nor-we'gi-an, 169. 

Nose ( ndz ), n. & v. 24, 
40. 

Nose'band {ndz'-), 206. 
Nose'bleed (ndz'-). 
Nosed {nozd), 165. 
Nose'giiy {ndz'-). 
Nose'smart {ndz’-). 
Nos'ing {ndz'-). 
[Nosle, 203. — See 
Nozzle.] 

No-sog'ra-phy, 108. 
Nos-o-log'ic-al {-loj'-). 
No-sol'o-gist, 108. 
No-sol'o-gy (108) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; no- 
zol'o-jy, Wk.; no-sol'- 
o-jy, or no-zol'o-jy, 
Wr. 155.] 

Nos-tal'gi-a. 
Nos-tal'gic, 109. 
Nos'toc. 

Nos'tril, 80. 

Nos'trum, 160, 189. 

Not (18,41), tlie neg¬ 
ative particle. [See 
Knot, 160.] 

No'ta be'ne (L.), 156. 
No-ta-bil'i-ty, 108. 
Not'a-ble (161, 164), a. 
worthy of notice; re¬ 
markable. 

Not'a-ble (161, 164), a. 


careful, thrifty, and 
bustling. 

Not'a-bly (161), ad. re¬ 
markably. 

Not'a-bly (161), ad. with 
bustling activity and 
thrift. 

No'tal, 72. 

No-tan'da (L.), n. pi. 

No-ta'ri-al, 49, N. 

No'ta-ry, 72, 93. 

No'tate. 

No-ta'tion, 112. 

Notch, 18, 44; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Notched {noclit), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Note, 24, 163. 

Note'-book, 206, Exc. 4. 

Not'cd, 183. 

Note'-pa per. 

Note'-wor thy {-wur-). 

Noth'ing {nuth'ing) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; notli'- 
ing, or nuth'ing, Gd. 
155.] 

No'tice, 169. 

No'tlce-a-ble, 164, 183. 

No'tice-a-bly. 

No'ticed {-tist), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

No'ti^-ing. 

No-ti-fi-ca'tion. 

No'ti-fied, 99. 

No'ti-fy, 94. 

No'ti-fy-ing, 186. 

Not'ing, 228. 

No'tion. 

No'tion-al, 72. 

No-to-ri'e-ty, 160. 

No-to'ri-oiis, 40, N.; 
169. 

Not-with-stand'ing. 

Nought, n. — [ See 

Naught, 203.] 

00“ Johnson remarks 
that this word should be 
written naught, according 
to analogy, as it corre¬ 
sponds to aught : “but a 
custom,” he adds. “ has 
irreversibly prevailed of 
using naught for had, and 
nought for nothing." — 
“Commonly, though im¬ 
properly, written nought." 
Wall er. — “ This word 
should not be written 
nought." Webster. —“ More 
properly written naught." 
Worcester. —“ A ’ought is 
the proper spelling, when 
the word is used in the 
sense of nothing." Smart. 

Noun, 28, 43. 


hill; 6 as in there; do as in foot; $ as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 







NOURISH 


298 


NYMFIIOLEPSY 


Nour'ish, 48, 104, 171. 

Nour'isli-a-ble, 164. 

Nourished (- isht). 

Nour'ish-er. 

Noiir'ish-ing. 

Nour'ish-ment. 

No-vac'u-lite (152) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; no-va'- 
lcu-lii, Sm. 155.] 

No-va'tian (-shun), 169. 

Nov'el, 149. 

Nov-el-ette', 114. 

Nov'el-ist. 

Nov'el-ty. 

No-vem'ber, 126. 

Nov'en-a-ry (72) [so 
Wk.Wr.; nov'en-ury, 
Sm.j no'ven-a-ry,\Y b. 
Gd. 155.] 

No-ven'ni-al, 170. 

No-ver'eal, 21, N. 

Nov'ice, 169. 

Nov'i-lu-nar [so Wr. ; 
no-vi-lu'nar, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

No-vi'ti-ate (-vish'1-G.t) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; no- 
vish'at, Wb. Gd. 155] 
[N oviciatc, 203.] 

Now, 28. 

Now'-a-days (-daz). 

No'way, or No'ways 
(- waz). 

Now'el [so Wr.; no'el, 
Gd. 155 ] 

No'where. 

No'wise (- wlz). 

Nox'ioiis (nok'slius), 46, 
Note 1; 171. 

Noyades (Fr.) ( nw'd- 

yad '), n. pi. 

Noyau (Fr.) ( no'yo). 

Noz'zle (?ios'/)[N o z 1 e, 
N o s 1 e, 203.J 

Nu'bile, 81. 

Nu-ea-men-ta'ceous 
(shus), 112. 

Nu-ea -mcnt'ofis. 

Nu'ci-form, 108. 

Nu'cle-ar, 74. 

Nu'cle-at-ed. 

N u-ele'i-form. 

Nu'cle-us, 169. 

Nu'cule. 

Nude, 26, 127. 

Nudge, 22, 45 ; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Nudged (nujd), 183. 

Nudg'ing (mi)'-). 

N u-di-bran'clii-ate 
(-brang'kl), 52, 54. 

Nu-di-f l-ca'tion. 

Nu'di-ty, 108,156. 


Nu’dum pac'tum (L.). 

Nu-gas'i-ty, 169. 

AW gee (-je) (L.). 

Nu'ga-to-ry, 86, 126. 

Nug'get (ghet), 138,170. 

Nui'sance, 171. 

Null, 22, 172. 

Nul-li-fi-ca'tion. 

Nul-li-fid'i-an, 169. 

Nul'li-fied. 

Nul'li-fy, 78, 94. 

Nul'li-ly-ing. 

Nul'li-ty, 169. 

Numb (num), 162. 

Numbed (numbd), 165. 

Numb'er (num'er) (161), 
a. more numb. 

Num'ber (161), n. a col¬ 
lection of things of 
the same kind ; — a 
numeral character, 
&c.: — v. to count; 
to designate by a 
number. 

Num'bered (- turd ), 150. 

Num'ber-ing. 

Numb'ing {num,'-), 102. 

Nu'mer-a-ble, 164. 

Nu'mer-al, 233, Exc. 

Nu'mer-a-ry, 72. 

Nu'mer-ate, 26. 

Nu'mer-at-ed, 183. 

Nu'mer-at-ing. 

Nu-mer-a'tion. 

Nu'mer-at-or. 

Nu-mer'ic-al. 

Nu'mer-ous, 169. 

Nu-mis-mat'ic (-miz-), 
109. 

Nu-mis mat'ic-al 
(-miz-), 108. 

Nu-mis-mat'ics (-miz-). 

Nu-mis'ma-tist ( miz'-). 

Nu-mis-ma-tol'o-gist 
(-miz-), 108. 

Nu-mis-ma-tol'o-gy 

(-miz-). 

Num'ma-ry, 72. 

Num'mu-lar, 108, 169. 

Num'mu-la-ry, 72. 

Num'skull, 171. 

Nun, 22, 43. 

Nun'ci-o (-sli'i-o) (192) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr. ; 
nun'sho, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Nun'cu-pa-tlve, or Nuu- 
cu'pa-tive [ nun'leu- 

pa-tiii, Sm.; nun-7:u'- 
pa-tiv, Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Nun'cu-pn-to-ry, or 
Nun-cn'pa-to-ry[r??m'- 
Jcu pat ur-y, Sm.; nun- 


ku'pa-to-ry, Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Nun'di-nal, 72. 
Nun'ner-y, 66, 170. 
Nup'tial (-shal) [not 
nup'chal, 153.] 
Nup'tials (-shalz). 
Nurse, 21, 135 ; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Nursed (nurst), 105,183 ; 

Note C. p. 34. 
Nurs'er-y, 169. 
Nurs'ing, 183. 
Nurs'ling, 183. 

Nur'ture (nurt'yur), 44, 
Note 1 ; 91. 

Nurtured ( nurt'yurd ), 
165, 183. 

Nur'tur -mg (nurt'yur-), 
91, 171. 

Nut, 22. 

Nu'tant, 72. 

Nu-ta'tion. 

Nut'-brown, 200,Exc.5. 
Nut'-craclc-er. 

Nut'gall. 

Nut'-liateh, 200, Exc. 3. 
Nut'-h<5ok. 

Nut'meg, 76. 
Nut'mcggcd (-megd). 
Nu'tri-ent, 78. 
Nu'tri-ment (108) [not 
noo'tri-ment, 127,153.] 
Nu-tri-ment'al. 
Nu-tri'tial (- trisli'al). 

Nu-tri'tion (-trish'un). 
Nu tri'tious (-trish'us). 
Nu'tri-tTve, 26, 78, 84. 
Nut'shell. 

Nut'ted, 176. 

Nut'ting, 170. 

Nut'-tree, 66, N.; 206, 
Exc. 1, 4. 

Nux vom'i-ca (L.). 

Nuz'zle ( nuz'l ), 164. 

Nuz'zled (nuz'ld), 183. 

Nuz'zling. 

Nyc-ta-lo'pi-a. 

Nyc'ta-lo-py. 

Nyc'ta-lops. 

Nyl'ghau [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; nil yaw', Wr. 
155] [Nilghau, 
Nylgau, 203.] 
Nymph (nimf), 16, 35. 
Nym'pha (L.') I xA.Nym'- 
pha; (-fe), 198.J 
Nymph-e'an, 110. 
Nymph'ic. 

Nymph'ic-al. 

Nymph-io'a-rofis, 108. 
Nymph'like, 206, Exc. 5. 
Nymph-o-lep'sy, 169. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, u, y, short ; a as in for, a as in fast, a as in 








o 


299 


OBSERVATION 


0 . 

O (24), an interjection 
used to denote a call¬ 
ing 1 to, or exclama- 
tiou ; also to express 
a wish, emotion, or 
earnestness. [SeeOli, 
and Owe, 1(>0.J 

“ Omul oh are often 
used indiscriminately: but 
oh is expressive of a wish, 
emotion, or earnestness.” 
Worcester. 

Oaf, 24, 35. 

Oak, 24, 52. 

Ouk'en (ok'n), 149. 
Oak'um, 109. 

Oak'y, 93. 

Oar (24, 135), n. an in¬ 
strument by which 
boats are rowed. [See 
O’er, and Ore, 100.J 
Oars'man (Orz'-). 

O'a-sis [ not o-a'sis,153.] 
Oat, 24, 41. 

Oat'en ( ot'n ), 01, 149. 
Oath (24, 37) [pi. Oaths 
_ (o{hz)i 38, 140.] 
Oat'meal (200) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; dt'mcl, 
or dt'mcl, Wk. 155.] 
Ob-cla'vate. 
Ob-com-pressed' 

(- jbrest'). 

Ob-con'ic, 109. 
Ob-con'ic-al, 108. 
Ob-cor'date. 
Ob'du-ra-cy, or Ob-du'- 
ra-cy (49, N. ; 109) [so 
Wr. Gd.; ob'du-rd-sy, 
Sm.; ob'jn-ra-sy, or 
ob-du'ra-sy , Wk. 134, 
155.] 

Ob'du-rate, or Ob-du'- 
rate. 

O'be-ah (72) [so Gd.; 

o-be'ah, Wr. 155.J 
O-be'di-ence (78) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 
o-be'ji-ens , Wk. 134, 
155.1 

O be'di-ent. 

O-bei'sance (-ba'-, or 
-be'-') (130) [so Wr.; 
o-ba'sans , Wk. Sm.; 
o-be'sans, or o-ba'sans, 
Gd. 155 ] 

O-bei'sant (- ba'- , or 
-be'-). 

Ob'e-lisk, 109. 


Ob'e-lize, 202. 
Ob'e-lized. 

Ob'e-liz-ing. 

Ob'e-lus (L.) [pi .Ob'e-li, 
198.] 

O-bese' ( 121 ) [not o- 
bez', 130, 153.] 
O-bes'i-ty, 108, 109. 
Obey' (-ba'), 23, 80. 
O-beyed' (-bad'), 187. 
O-bey'er (-ba'-). 
O-bey'ing (-ba'-). 
Ob-fus'cate, a. & v. (73) 
[Of fuse ate, 203.] 
Ob-fits'cat-ed, 183. 
Ob-fus'eat-ing. 
Ob-fus-ca'tion [Offus- 
cation, 203.] 

O'bit, or Ob'it [so Wr.; 
o'bit, Wk. Sm.; ob'it, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Ob'i-ter (L.). 

O-bit'u-al, 89. 
O-bit'u-a-ry, 72. 

Ob'ject, n. 103, 101. 
Ob-ject', v. 103, 101. 
Ob-ject'ed. 
Ob-ject'i-fied, 99. 
Ob-ject'i-fy, 94., 
Object'i-fy-ing. 

Ob-ject'ing. 

Ob-jec'tion, 234. 
Ob-jec'tion-a-ble, 104. 
Ob-ject'Tve, 84. 
Ob-ject'ive-ly, 185. 
Ob-ject-iv'i-ty. 
Ob-ject'or, 109. 
Ob-ju-ra'tion. 
Ob-jur'gate, 122 . 
Ob-jur'gat-ed. 
Ob-jur'gat-ing. 
Ob-jur-ga'tion. 
Ob-jur'ga-to-ry, 86 . 
Ob-lan'ce-o-late. 
Ob-late', 121. 

Ob-la'tion, 112. 
Ob'li-gate, 109. 
Ob'li-gat-ed, 183. 
Ob'li-gat-ing. 
Ob-li-ga'tion. 
Ob'li-ga-to-ri-ly, 126, 
171, 180. 

Ob'li-ga-to-ri-ness. 
Ob'li-ga-to-ry (72, 86 ) 
[so Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd. ; ob'li-ga-tur-y, 
Sm. 155] [not o-blig'a- 
to-ry, 153.] 

0-blige' (103) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; o-bllj', 
or o-blej ', Wk. 155.] 
O-blTged' (-t)lijd'), 105. 
Ob-Ii gee' (-jee 1 ), 122. 


O-blTg'ing (-blij'-), 183. 

Ob-li-gor'. 

Ob-lig'u-late, 108. 

Ob lique' ( ob-lsk ', or oh- 
Ilk') [so Wr. ; ob-lek', 
Sm.; ob-llk', Wk. ; 
ob-llk', or ob-lsk', Gd. 
155] [O b 1 i ke, 203.] 

©3“ “ When it becomes 
a custom to write this word 
in the English form o>- 
like\ it will be consistent to 
give up the French pro¬ 
nunciation; but not till 
then.” Smart. 

Ob-liq'ui-ty (- lilc'wt -), 
143, 171. 

Ob-lit'er-ate. 

Ob-lit'er-at-ed, 183. 

Ob-lit'er-at-ing. 

Ob-lit-er-a'tion. 

Ob-lit'er-a-tlve, 81. 

Ob-liv'i-on, 109. 

Ob-liv'i oils, 100. 

Ob'long. 

Ob'long-ish. 

Ob'lo-quy (-kwy). 

Ob-mu-tes'cence. 

Ob-nox'ious (-nolc'- 
shus), 46, Note 2. 

O'bo-e, 144. 

Ob'ole [O bol, 203.] 

Ob'o-lus (L.) [pi. Ob'o- 
li, 198.] 

Ob-o'val, 72. 

Ob-o'vate. 

Ob-rep'tion. 

Ob-rep-ti'tious (-tish'- 
us), 171. 

Ob-scene', 121. 

Ob-scen'i-ty, 143, 169. 

Ob-scu'rant, 49, N.; 72. 

Ob-scu-ra'tion. 

Ob-scure', a. <fc v. 

Ob-scured', 165. 

Ob-scure'ly, 93, 185. 

Ob-scur'ing, 183. 

Ob-scu'ri-ty, 108. 

Ob-se-cra'tion. 

Ob'se-quies (-kwiz), n. 
pi. 171. 

©5f The singular, Ob'- 
se-quy , is rarely used. 

Ob-se'qui-ous, 171. 

Ob-serv'a-ble (- zerv'a- 
bl), 21, N. 

Ob-serv'a-bly (-zero'-). 

Ob-serv'ance (-zero'-). 

Ob-ser-van'da (L.) 
(-zer-). 

Ob-serv'ant (-zero'-). 

Ob-serv-a'tion (-zero-). 


fall ■, 6 as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile •, gh as g in go j th as in this. 







OBSERVATIONAL 


300 


OCTOGENARY 


Ob-serv-a'tion-al 

(- zerv-). 

Ob-serv'a-tive (- zerv'-). 
Ob'serv-a-tor {-zerv-). 

O b-ser v' a-to-r y (-zerv' -), 
80, 171. 

Ob-serve' {-zerv'-), 103. 
Ob-served 7 {-zervd 1 ), 
105. 

Ob-serv'er {-zerv'-). 
Ob-serv'iug {-zerv'-). 
Qb-sess'ion (- sesh'im). 
Ob-sid'i-au (109) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; ob-sul'yan , 
Sm. 155.] 

Ob-sid'i-on-al [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; ob-sul'yun- 
al, Sm. ; ob-sid'i-Un- 
al, or ob-sij'i-un-al, 
Wk. 134, 155.] 
Ob-so-les'eence, 39, 171. 
Ob-so-les'cent, 127. 
Ob'so-lete [ not ob-so- 
let', 153.] 

Ob'sta-cle, 104. 
Ob-stet'ric. 
Ob-stet'ric-al, 72. 
Ob-stet-rl'cian {-rish'- 
an). 

Ob-stet'rics, 109. 
Ob'sti-na-cy, 72, 109. 
Ob'sti-nate, 73. 
Ob-sti-pa'tion. 
Ob-strop'er-ous, 100, 
233, Exc. 
Ob-stric'tion. 
Ob-struct'. 
Ob-struct'ed. 
Ob-struet'er. 
Ob-struet'ing. 
Ob-struc'tion. 
Ob-struct'Ive, 84. 
Ob'stru-ent {-stroo-). 

Ob tain', 23. 
Ob-tain'a-ble, 164. 
Ob-tained', 165. 
Ob-tain'er. 

Ob-tain'ing. 

Ob-test'. 

Ob-test-a'tion. 

Ob-test'ed. 

Ob-test'ing. 

Ob trude' {-trood'). 
Ob-trud'ed {-trood'-). 

Ob trud'er {-trood'-). 
Ob-trud'ing {-trood'-). 
Ob-tru'sioii {-troo'- 
zhun). 

Ob-tru'slve {-troo'-)[not 
ob-troo'ziv, 136, 153.] 
Ob-tund'. 

Ob-tund'ed. 

Ob-tund'ent, 127. 


Ob-tund'ing. 

Ob-tus-au'gu-lar 

{-ang'-). 

Ob-tuse', 20. 
Ob-tuse'-an'gled {-ang 
gld). 

Ob-tuse'ness, 185. 
Ob-tu'sion {-zhun). 
Ob'verse, n. 135, 161. 
Ob-verse', a. 161. 
Ob-vert'. 

Ob-vert'ed. 

Ob-vert'ing. 

Ob'vi-ate, 169. 
Ob'vi-at-ed, 183. 


Ob'vi-at-ing. 
Ob-vi-a'tiou. 0 
Ob'vi-ous, 100. 
Ob'vo-lute. 

Oc'ca-my, 170. 
Oc-ca'sion {-zhun). 
Oc-ca'sion-al {-zhun-). 
Oc-ca'sion-al-ism 


r 


{-zhun-al-izm), 133, 
136. 

Oc-ca-sion-al'i-ty 
{-zhun-). 
Oc-ca'sioa-al-ly 
{-zhun-), 170. 
Oc-ca'sioned {-zhund). 
Oc-ca'sion-ing {-zhun-). 
Oc-ca'sive, 84, 130. 
Oe'ci-dent. 

Oc-ci-dent'al, 109. 
Oe-cip'it-al, 72. 
Oc'ci-put, 171. 
Oc-clu'sion {-zlinn) (47, 
N.) [so Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; olc-loo'zhun, Sm. 
155.] 

Oe-cult', 121. 
Oc-cult-a'tion. 
Oc-cult'ing. 
Oc'cu-pan-cy, 169. 
Oe'cu-pant, 89. 
Oc-cu-pa'tion, 112. 
Oc'cu-pied, 99. 
Oc'cu-pi-er. 

Oc'cu-py, 94. 
Oc'cu-py-ing, 180. 
Oc-cur', 21. 

Oc-curred', 165, 170. 
Oc-cur'rence, 21, 00. 
Oc-cur'rent, 76. 
Oc-cur'ring, 21, 49. 
O'cean (- shan), 40, Note 
2 ; 234. 

O-ce-an'ic (-she-), 150. 
O-cel'la-ted [so Sm, 
Wr. ;o-sel'a-ted, Wk.; 
o'sel-a-ted, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

O'ce-lot, 171. 


[Ocher, 203. — See 
Ochre.] 

[Ocherous, 203.— 
See Oehreous.] 

[Ocher y, 203. — See 
Ochrey.] 

Och'i-my {ok'-), 52. 

Och-loc'ra-cy {ok-), 108. 

Och-lo-crat'ic {ok-). 

Och-lo-crat'ic-al (ok-). 

[Ochra, 203. — See 
Okra.] 

O-chra'ceous (- kra'- 
shus). 

O'clire (o'kur) (52, 104) 
[Ocher, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

O'chre-a (L.) (- kre-) [pi. 
O'chre-ce (-kre-e), 
198.] 

O'chre ate (-kre-), 171. 

O'chre-ous (-kre-) [O- 
clierous, Wb. Gd. 

303.] 

O'chrey (-kry) (109) 
[O cliry, Ochery, 
>V r b. Gd. 203.] 

O-cliro-leu'cous (- kro -). 

O'cre-at-ed. 

Oc'ta-chord (- kord ). 

Oc'ta-gon, 72. 

Oc-tag'o-nal, 108. 

Oc-ta-lie'dral [Octa- 
e d r a 1,203.] 

Oc-ta-he'dron [Octa- 
edron, 203.] 

Oc-tam'er-ous. 

Oc-tan'dri-a. 

Oc-tan'dri-an, 169. 

Oc-tan'drous. 

Oc-tan'gu-lar (-tang'-). 
108. 

Oc'tant, 72. 

Oc'tar-chy (-ky). 

Oc'tave, 230. 

Oc-ta'vo (80) [pi. Oc- 
ta'vos (- voz ), 192.] 

Oc-ten'ni-al, 171. 

Oc-till'ion (- til'yun ), 
171. 

Oc-to'ber. 

Oc-to-dec'i-mo [pi. Oc- 
to-de 5 'i-mos (-moz), 
192.] 

Oc-to-den'tate. 

Oc'to-fid. 

Oe-to-ge-na'ri-an, 49, 
N.; 109. 

Oc-tog'e-na-ry {-to}'-), 
or Oc'to-ge-na-ry (72) 
[so Wr.; ok toj'e-na- 
ry, Wk. Sm. ; ok'to- 
ge-na-ry,W b.Gd. 155.] 








OCTOGYNOUS 


301 


OGLIO 


Oc-tog'y-nous (- toj'-). 

Oc-to-loc'u-lar, 108. 

Oc'to-na-ry, 72. 

Oc-to-noc'u-lar, 169. 

Oc-to-pet'al-ous. 

Oc'to-pod. 

Oo-to-sperm'ous. 

Oc'to-style. 

Oc-to-syl-lab'ic. 

Oc-to-syl-lab'ic-al. 

Oc-to-syl'la-ble, 164. 

Oc-troi' (Fr.) (- trwaw'), 

154. 

Oc'tu-ple, 164. 

Oe'u-lar, ‘89, 10S. 

Oc'u-late. 

Oc'u-li-form. 

This word is an 
exception to the general 
rule (} 108) by which 
words ending in i-form 
are accented on the ante¬ 
penult. 

Oc'u-list. 

Od, or od. 

0'da-lisk,or O'da-lisque 
rOdalik, Oda- 
1 i q u e, 203.] 

©3“ “Properly o-dah'- 
lic.'' Goodrich. — Spelled 
and pronounced by Smart, 
o'dal-ique {-ck). 

Odd, 18, 175. 

Odd'-fel-low. 

Odd'i-ty, 108. [34. 

Odds ( odz ), Note C, p. 

Ode (24, 163), n. a short 
song or poem. [See 
Owed, 160.] 

O-de'on (125) [not o'de- 
on, 153.]^ 

Od'ic, or Od'ic. 

O'din. 

O-din'ic. 

O'di-ous (169) [so Wb. 
Gd.; o’(li-us, or o’ji- 
us, Wk.; o'di-us, or 
6d'yus, Sm.; od'yus, 
or o'di-us, Wr. 134, 

155. ] 

O'di-um, 108, 169. 

O'dize. 

O'dized. 

O'diz-ing. 

O-dom'e-ter, 108. 

O-do-met'ric-al. 

O-dom'e-try. 

Od-on-tal'gic, or O-don- 
tal'gic [so Wr. ; od- 
on-tal'jik, Sm.; o-don- 
tal'jik, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Od-on-tal'gi-a. 

Od-on-tal'gy. 


Od-on-tog'e-ny {-toj'-). 

O-don'to-graph, 127. 

Od-on-tog'ra-phy, 108. 

O-don'toid. 

O-don'to-lIte, 152. 

Od-on-tol'o-gy, 108. 

O'dor (70,88) [Odour, 
Sm. j99.] 

O'dor-ant. 

O-dor-if er-oBs, 108. 

O'dor-ous, 100. 

O'dyle, 156, 171. 

O-dyl'lic, 170. 

Od'ys-sey (98, 169, 171) 
[not o-dis'y, 153.J 

[(Economics, 203. — 
See Economics.] 

tSST* “ The digraph op, is 
to be esteemed a mere 
equivalent for [the] letter 
e, and subject, like e, to be 
shortened [See § 56]; hence, 
it is now usual to employ 
e alone, instead of ce , in 
this and many other 
words.” Smart. 

[(Ecumenical, 203. 
— See Ecumenical.] 

(E-de'ma ( e-de'ma). 

CE-il'iad (e-il'i/nd, or iV- 
yad) [ so W r.; e-iV- 
yad, Wk. Wb. Gd. ; 
ll'yad, Sm. 155.] 

(E-nan'thic (e-). 

(E-nom'e-ter (e-), 108. 

O’er {or), prep. & ad. a 
poetical contraction 
of over. \ See Oar, and 
Ore, 160.] 

(Es-o-pha'ge-al(ds-),169. 

(E-soph-o-got'o-my (e- 
sof-), 108. 

(E-soplfa-gus {e-sof-) 
(169) [pi. (E-soph 1 a'-gl, 
198.] 

(Es'trum {es'-), 15, 169. 

Of {ov), 36, 173. 

OiT (18, N. 173) [so Wk. 
Sm. Gd.; Of, or auf, 
Wr. 155.] 

Of'fal. 

Of-fence' [Offense, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Of-fend', 66. 

Of-fend'ed. 

Of-fend'er. 

Of-fend'ing. 

[Offense.— See Of¬ 
fence. J 

Of-fen'sive, 84. 

Offer, 77, 104. 

Offered {-furd), 150,165. 

Offering. 


Of fer-to-ry, 86. 

Off'-hand. 

Office, 169. 

Of fi-cer. 

Of fi-cercd {-surd), 150. 
Offi-cer-ing. 

Of-ffcial {-fisli'al), 46, 

TVotp 9 

Of-f l'ciai-ly {-fish'al-). 
Of-ffcial-ty {-Jish'al-), 
145 

Of-ff ci-a-ry {-fish'1-),72. 
Of-f i'ci-ate {-fish'1-) [so 
Wk. Sm.Wr.; offish'- 
at, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Of-ffci-at-ed {-fish'1-). 
Of-f T'ci-at-ing {-fish'1.-). 
Of-f Fci-at-or {-fish'1-). 
Of-fi-ci'nal, or Of-fig'i- 
nal [so Wr.; of-i-si'- 
nal, Sm.; of-fis'l-nal, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Of-ffcious {-fish'us). 
Offing, 66, 170. 
Off'scour-ing. 

Off'scum. 

Off'set, n. 

Off-set', or Offset, v. 
Iof-set', Sm.; of set, 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Off-set'ting, or Offset¬ 
ting. 

Offshoot. 

Off skip. 

Offspring. 

[Offuscate, 203.— 
See Obfuscate.] 

[Of fu s c ation, 203. 

— See Obfuscation.] 
Off'ward. 

Oft (18, N.) [so Wlc.Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; oft, or awft, 
Wr. 155.] 

Often (ofin) (18, N.; 
149, 162) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wb. Gd.: ofn, or 
awfn, Wr. 155J [not 
often, 153.] 

Of ten-times {ofn-tlmz) 
Oft'times {-tlmz). 
Og'do-ad. 

Og-do-as'tich {-tik), 

O -gee' {o-je'). 

Og'ham. 

O'give {-jlv), or Ogive' 
{-jlv') [o'jlv, Wb. Gd.; 
o-jlv', Sm. Wr. 155.] 
O'gle {o'gl), 164 [not 
og'l, 127, 153.] 

O'gled {o'gld), 165, 183. 
O'gling. 

[Oglio {o'li-o), 203.— 
See Olio.] 


fall; d as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 

26 









OGRE 


302 


ONOMATECHNY 


O'gre ( o'gur), 104. 
O'gress, 70. 

O-gyg'i-an 

Oh (24), an exclamation 
of pain, sorrow, sur¬ 
prise, or anxiety. [See 
O and Owe, 100.] 

Oil (27) [not II, 150.] 
Oiled, 105. 

Oil'cloth, 200. 

Oil'er-y. 

Oil'i-ness, 186. 

Oil'man, 190. 

Oil'-tree, 200, Exc. 4. 
Oil'y, 95. 

Oint, 27. 

Oint'ed. 

Oint'ing. 

Oint'ment. 

O'kra [O c h r a, O k r o, 
203.] 

Old, 24. 

old'en ( bld'n ), 149. 
OldMash'ioned (- und ). 
dld'ish. 

Old'wife [pi. Old'wives 
(-wivz), 193.] 
O-le-ag'in-ous (-aj’-), 169 
O-le-an'der, 120. 
O-le-as'ter, 120. 
O'le-fi-ant [so Sm. Gd.; 
o-lefi-ant, or o'lefi- 
ant , Wr. 155.] 

O'le-ic. 

©gf- “ This word, which 
might undoubtedly be ac¬ 
cented on the penultimate 
See § lit!)], seems, in prae- 
ice, to yield to the more 
general principle.” [8’ee 
§ 105.] Smart. 

O le-ifcr-ous, 108. 
O'le-Ine [Olein, 203.] 
O-lc om'e-ter, 108. 
O'le-o-res'in (- rez'-). 
O'le-ose, or O-le-ose' 
[ o'le-ds , Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
o le-os', Wk. Wr. 155.] 
O'le-oiis. 

Ol-er-a'ceous [-Sims’). 
Ol-fac'tion. 

Ol-iac'to-ry, 80. 
O-lib'a-num, or 01 i-ba'- 
num (109) [ o-lib'a- 

num, Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
ol-i-ba'num, Sm. 155.] 
Ol'id, 170. 

Ol'id-otis. 

Ol'i-garch (-gark). 

O l' i-garch-al ( -gark-). 
Ol-i-garch'ic (-'gark'-). 
Ol-i-garch'ic-al ( -gark'-) 
Ol'i garch-y ( gark-). 


Ol'i-gist. 

Ol-i-gist'ic, 109. 

O'li < ),or dl'io (ol'yo)[fiO 
Wr.; o'li-o , Wk. Sm. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ol'i-to-ry, 80. 

Ol i-va'ceous(-s7ws),112. 
Ol-i-vas'ter. 

Ol'Ive, 84, 170. 

Ol'i-vine £so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; ol'i-vln, Sm. 155] 
[Oli vin, 203.] 

01'la po-dri'da (Sp.) 

( -(1 ^ 

O-lym'pi-ad, 109. 
O-lym'pi-an, 72. 

O lym'pic, 109. 

Om'bre ( dm'bur , or Sm'- 
bur) [dm'Tmr,Wk.Srn. 
Wr.; orn'bur, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Om-brom'e-ter, 108. 
O-mc'ga, or O-meg'a 
[o-mt'ga, Wk. Wb. 
Gd. Wr.; o-meg'a, 
Sm. 155.] 

Om'e-let, or dme'let 
[om'e-let, Wb. Gd.; 
om'let, Wk. Wr.; om'- 
e let, coll, om'let, Sm. 
155.] 

O'men, 76. 

O men'tum. 

O'mer. 

Om'in-ous (108) [ not o'- 
min-ous, 153.] 
O-mis'si-ble, 101. 
O-mis'sion (- mish'un ), 
112 . 

O-mis'sIve, 84. 

O-mit', 103. 

O-i nit'ted, 176. 
O-mit'ting. 

Om'ni-bus, 109. 
Om-ni-fa'ri-ous, 49, N. 
Om-niPer-ous, 108. 
Om-nil'ic, 109. 
Om'ni-form, 108. 
Om-ni-form'i-ty, 108. 
Om-nig'e-nous (-nij'-). 
Om'ni-graph, 127. 
Om-ni-pa'ri-ent. 
Om-ni-par'i-ty, 170. 
i Om-nip'a-rous, 108. 
Om-nip'o-tence. 
Om-nip'o-ten-cy, 169. 
Om-nip'o-tent. 

Om ni pres'ence 
(-prez 1 -). 

Om ni pre 8 'ent(-pre 2 '-). 
Om-nI'sci-ence (om- 
nisW'i-ens), or Om- 
nl'science ( om-nish '- 


ens) [noWr.; om-nish'- 
t-ens, Wk. Sm. ; om- 
nish'ens, Wl). Gd. 155.] 

Oin-ni'sci-en-cy (om- 
n sh'1-en-sy), or Om- 
nl'scien-cy ( om-nish'- 
ei-sy). 

Om-ni'sci-cnt (-nish'’l- 

ent) , or Om-ul'scient 
(- nish'ent ), 171. 

Om'ni-um, 109. 

Om'ni-um gath'er-um. 

Om-niv'a-gant. 

Orn-niv'o-rous, 108. 

O-rriog'ra-phy, 108. 

Om'o-plate. 

Om'pha-clne, 152. 

Om-plial'ic, 109. 

Om-pha-lop'ter. 

Om-pha-lop'tic. 

Om-pha-lot'o-my, 108. 

On, 18, 43. 

On'a-ger. 

Once ( wuns), 171. 

On-cot'o-my. 

On dit (Fr.) (on' de). 

One (wun) (103), a. sin¬ 
gle : — pron. & n. a 
single person or a 
single thing. [See 
Won, 100.] 

One'-eyed ( wun'-id), 
200, Exc. 5. 

O-neT-ro-crit'ic, 49. 

O-nel-ro-crit'ic-al. 

O ncl-ro-crit'ics. 

O-nei-rol'o-gist, 108. 

O-nei-rol'o-gy, 108. 

O-ncI'ro-mau-cy, 1G9. 

O-nei-ros'co-pist. 

O-nei-ros'co-py, 108. 

One'ness ( wun'nes ), 06, 
N.; 171. 

On'er-a-ry (72), a. per¬ 
taining to burdens; 
burdensome. [See 
Honorary, 100.] 

On'er-oiis [not o'nur-us, 
127, 153.] 

One'-sid-ed, 206, Exc. 5. 

On'ion ( un'yun), 22, 51, 
171. 

On'-lobk-er. 

On'ly, 24. 

On'o-man-cy, 169. 

On-o-man'tic. 

On-o-man'tic-al. 

On-o-mas'tic. 

On-o-mas'ti-con (Gr.) 
[pi. On-o-mas'ti-ca, 
198.] 

On-o-ma-tech'ny 

(-tele'-). 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a, as in fast, a as in 









ONOMATOLOGIST 


303 


OPTICS 


On-o-ma-tol'o-gist fso 
Wb. Gd.; o-nom-a- 
tol'o-jist, Wr. 155.] 

On-o-ma-tol'o-gy, 108. 

On'o-ma-tope. 

On-o-mat'o-py. 

Ou-o-mat-o-pce'ia (- pe'- 
ya), 171. 

O -nom-a-to-po-et'ic. 

On'set, 18, 7(5. 

Onslaught {-slawt), 1G2, 
171. 

On-to-log'ic {-loj'-). 

On-to-log'ic-al {-loj'-). 

On-tol'o-gist. 

On-tol'o-gy. 

O'nus pro-ban'di (L.). 

On'ward, 72. 

On'wards (- wardz). 

On'y-cha {on'~i-ka), or 
O'ny-cha ( o'ni-lca) 
on'idea, so Wk. Wr. 
V'b. Gd.; o'ni-lca, 
Sm. 155.] 

O-nych'o-man-cy 
(- nilc '-), 52, 171. 

O'nyx, 93, 171. 

O'o-lite, 152, 229. 

O-o lit'ic, 109. 

O-ol'o-gist. 

O-ol'o-gy, 108. 

Oo-long' [so Wr.; oo'- 
lony, Gd. 155] [Ou- 
long, 203.] 

Ooze, 19, 40. 

Oozed, 105, 183 % 

Ooz'ing. 

Ooz'y, 93, 109. 

O-pao'i-ty, 109. 

O-pa'cous, 100. 

O'pah, 72. 

[ O p a k e, 203. — See 

Opaque.] 

O'pal (72) [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.] 

CSS" Smart marks the a 
in this word as having a 
sound intermediate be¬ 
tween that of o in orb and 
that of o in on. See § 18, N. 

O-pal-esce', 39. 

O-pal-esced' (- est'). 

O-pal-es'cence, 171. 

O-pal-es'cent. 

O-pal-es'cing. 

O'pal-ine, 82, 152. 

O'pal-ize, 202. 

O'pal-ized. 

O'pal-iz-ing, 183. 

O'pal oid. 

O paque'(108,171 ; Note 
D, p. 37) [Opake, 
203.] 


Ope, 24, 103. 

O'pen (o'pn), 24, 149. 

O'pened ( o'pnd ), 150. 

O'pen-ing (-pn-), 142. 

O'pen-ness (o'pn-nes), 
00 , N. 

Op'er-a, 72, 189. 

Op-er-am'e-ter, 108. 

Op'er-ant. [Exc. 

Op'er ate, 73, 170, 233, 

Op'er-at-ed, 183. 
Op-er-at'ic. 

Op-er-at'ic-al, 228. 

Op'er-at-ing. 

Op-er-a'tion. 

Op'er-a-tive, 84. 

Op'er-at-or. 

O-per'cu-lar, 108. 

O-per'cu-late. 

O-per'cu-lat-ed. 

Op-er-cu'li-form (108) 
[so Sm. Wr. ; o-per'- 
ku-li-form, Wb. Gd. 
155.1 

O-per'cu-lum (L.) [pi. 
O-per' cu-la, 198.] 

Op-er-et'ta, 171. 

Op'er-ose, or Op-er-ose' 
[op'ur-ds, Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; op-ur-os', Wk. 
Wr. 155. ] 

Oph'i-cleide (- Iclld ), 150. 

O-phid'i-an, 109. 

O-phid'i-ous. 

Oph i-o-log'ic ( -loj '-). 

Oph-i-o-log'ic-al {-loj'-). 

Oph-i-ol'o-glst. 

Oph-i-ol'o-gy, 45. 

Oph'i-o-man-cy, 109. 

Oph-i-o-mor'phous. 

Opli-i-sau'rus. 

O'phTte, 152. 

Oph-i-u'chus {-kus). 

Oph-thal'mi-a. 

Oph thal'mic {op-tlial'- 
milc, or of-thal'milc) 
soWr.; op-tlml'mik , 
Vk. Sm. ; of-thal'- 
mik, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Oph-thal-mog'ra-phy 
{op-, or of-), 108. 

Oph-thal-mol'o-gist 
{op-, or of-). 

Oph-thal-mol'o-gy {op-, 
or of-), 108. 

Oph-thal-mom'e-ter 
{op-, or of-), 108. 

Opli-thal'nio-scope {op-, 
or of-). 

Oph-thal-mos'co-py 
{op-, or of), 108. 

Oph-thal-mo-tol'o-gist 
{op-, or of). 


Oph-thal-mo-tol'o-gy 
{op-, or of). 

Oph-thal-mot'o-my(op-, 
or of), 108. 

Oph'thal-my {op'-, or 
of-). 

O'pi-atc, 73, 78. 

O-pif'er-ous, 108. 

O pine', 25, 103. 

Opined', 105. 

O-pin'ing. 

O-piu'iou ( yun), 51. 

O-pin'ion-at-ed {-yun-). 

O-pin'ion-a-tive {-yun-). 

O'pi-um, 78, 109. 

Op-o-bal'sam [so Sm. 
W r.; o-po-bawl'sam, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Op-o-del'doc (171) [so 
Sm. Wr.; o-po-deV- 
dok, Wb. Gd.; 155] 
[not o-po-dil'dok, 127, 
153.] 

O-pos'sum, 109, 170. 

Op'pi-dan. 

Op-po'nen-cy. 

Op-po'nent ( 122 ) [ not 
op'o-nent, 153.] 

Op-por-tune', 122 . 

Op-por-tune'ly, 185. 

Op-por-tune'ness, 00 , N. 

Op-por-tu'ni-ty ( 20 , 
10.S) [not oj)-por-too'- 
ni-ty, 127, 153.] 

Op-pos'a-ble {-poz'a-bl), 
104, 109. 


Op-pose' {-poz'). 
Op-posed' {-pozed'). 
Op-pos'ing {-poz'-). 
Op'po-slte (- zit ), 152. 
Op-po-sl'tion (-zish'un). 
Op-po-sl'tion-ist {-zish'¬ 
un-). 


Op-pos'i-tTve {-poz'-). 
Op-press', 15, 103. 
Op-pressed' {-prest'). 
Op-prcss'ing. 
Op-pres'sion (- presh '- 

un), 112 . 

Op-pres'sTve, 84. 
Op-press'or, 88 , 109. 
Op-pro'bri-ous, 100. 
Op-pro'bri-um, 109. 

Op pugn' ( pun'), 102. 
Op-pugned' {-pund'). 
Op-pugn'er {-pun'-). 
Op-pugn'ing {-pun'-). 
Op-si-om'e-ter, 108. 
Op'ta-ttve, 84. 

Op'tic. 

Op'tic-al, 108. 

Op ti'cian {-tish'an). 
Op'tic 3 . 


fall) e as in there j do as in foot 5 as in facile 3 gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 








OPTIGRAPH 


304 


ORIENTALIZED 


Op'ti-graph, 127. 
Op'ti-ma-cy, 169. 
Op'ti-mate. 

Op'ti-me (L.). 
Op'ti-mism (- mizm). 
Op'ti-miist. 

Op'tion. 

Op'tion-al. 

Op-tom'e-ter, 108. 
Op'u-lence, 105. 
Op'u-lent, 108. 
O-pus'cu-lum (L.) [pi. 

O-pus'cu-la , 198.] 

O' pus op-e-ra' turn (L.). 

Or'ach’tlL 156) [Or- 
rach, 203.] 

Or'a-cle, 161. 

O-rac'u-lar, 108. 

O rac'u-lous, 108. 

O'ral, 49, N. ; 72. 
O'ral-ly, 170. 

Or'an go ( Sr'inj) [so 

Wk.; Sr'anj, or or'- 
enj , Sm.; ur'anj, Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Or-ange-ade' (- mj'-). 
Or-an-geat' (Fr.). 
(-zhat'). 

Or'an-ger-y ( -jer-) (169) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
o-rawn' zhur-y, Wk. 
155.] 

O-rang'-ou-tang' (o- 
rang'-oo-tang') [so 
Sm. ; o-rang'-ow- 
tang', Gd.; o-rang'- 
oo-iang', or o'rang- 
oo'tang, Wr. 155.] 
O-ra'tion. 

Or'a-tor, 88,113, 1G9. 
Or-a-to'ri-al, 49, N. 
Or-a-tor'ic-al, 108. 
Or-a-to'ri-o, 192. 
Or'a-to-ry. 86. 

Orb, 17, 135. 

Orbed ( orbd ), v. 

Orbed ( orbd), a. (150) 
[so Wb. Gd.; or'bed, 
or orbd, Wk. Wr.; or'¬ 
bed, Sm. 155.] 

Orb'ic. 

Orb'ic-al, 72. 
Or-bie'u-lar, 108. 
Or-bic'u-late. 

Orb'ing. 

Orb'it, 80. 

Orb'it-al. 

Orb'y, 169. 

Ore(17,181) [Ork, 203.] 
[O r c h a 1, 203. — See 

Orchil.] 

Or'chard, 135. 


Or'chard-ing. 

Or'eliard-ist. 

[O r c h e 1, 203. — See 
Orchil.] 

Or'ches-tra (-Ices-), or 
Or-ches'tra (-£es'-)[so 
Wr.; or'kes-tra, Wb. 
Gd.; or-kes'tra, Wk. 
Sm. 155.] 

Walker says: “Not¬ 
withstanding the numbers 
against me, the very gen¬ 
eral rule is on my side; 
which is, that, when we 
adopt a word whole from 
the Latin or Greek, it 
ought to have the same 
accent as in those lan¬ 
guages.” See § 113. 

Or'ches-tral (- kes-). 

Or-ches-tra'tion (-kes-). 

Or'ches-tre (- kes-tur) 

(164) [Orchester, 
preferred by Wb. and 
Gd. 203. — See Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Or-ohes'tric (-kes'-), 109. 

Or'chid (-kid), 49, 52. 

Or-chid-a'ceous (or-kid- 
a'shas), 112. 

Or-cliid'e-ous (-kid'-), 
169. 

Or'chil (44, 141) [Ar¬ 
chil, Orchal, Or- 
c h e 1,203.] 

Or'chi-o-cele (-kt-). 

Or'cliis (-Ids), 169, 171. 

Or'clne, 152. 

Or-dain', 103. 

Or-dained', 165. 

Or-dain'ing. 

Or'de-al (169) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; or'de- 
al, or or'je-al, 134, 
155] [not or-de'al,153.] 

Or'der, 104, 135. 

Or'dered (-durd), 150. 

Or'der-ing, 142. 

Or'der-li-ness, 186. 

Or'der-ly. 

Or'di-nal, 78. 

Or'di-nance (169), n. a 
law. (See Ordnance 
and Ordonnance, 148.] 

Or'di-nand. 

Or'di-nant. 

Or'di-na-ri-ly, 72,126. 

Or'di-na-ry (72), a. [so 
Sm.Wr.Wb. Gd. ; or'- 
di-na-ry, or orcl'na- 
ry, Wk. 155.] 

Or'di-na-ry, n. [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; ord'na-ry, 


Wk. ; or'di-na-ry, or 
ord'na-ry, Wr. 155.] 

Or'di-nate. 

Or-di-na'tion. 

Ord'nance (169), n. can¬ 
non. [See Ordinance 
and Ordonnance, 148.] 

Or'don-nance (Fr.) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
or-don'ans, Sm. 155], 
n. the proper disposi¬ 
tion of the parts in a 
work of art. [ See Or¬ 
dinance, and Ord¬ 
nance, 148.] 

Ord'ure, 91. 

Ore (24, 49), n. a metal 
combined with some 
mineralizing sub¬ 
stance. [See Our,and 
O’er, 160.] 

O're-ad, 49, N.; 189. 

Or'gan, 72. 

Or-gan'ic, 109. 

Or-gan'ic-al, 108. 

Or'gan-ism (-izm), 136. 

Or'gan-ist. 

Or-gan-iz-a-bil'i-ty, 116, 
169. 

Or'gan-Tz-a-ble, 164. 

Or-gan-I-za'tion. 

Or'gan-ize, 202. 

Or'gan-ized, 165. 

Or'gan-] z-ing, 183. 

Or-gan-o-graph'ic. 

Or-gan Qg'ra-phist. 

Or-gan-og'ra-phy, 108. 

Or-gan-ol'o-gy. 

Or-gan-os'co-py, 108. 

Or'gan-zine (- zSn), or 
Or-gau-zine' (-zen') 
[or'gan-zen, Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; or-gan-zSn' ,Sm. 
155.] 

Or'gasm (-gazm), 133. 

Or'geat (Fr.) (or'zliat) 
[not or'je-at, 145, 153.] 

Or'gies (-jiz),n.pl. [See 
Orgy.] 

Orgues (orgz), n.pl. 171. 

Or'gy (orjy) [pi. Or'¬ 
gies (-jiz), 190.] 

©2“ This word is rarely 
used in the singular. 

Or'i-clialch (-kalk), 52. 

O'ri-el, 49, N. 

O'ri-cnt. 

O-ri-ent'al, 109. 

O-ri-ent'al-ism (-izm). 

O-ri-ent'al-ist. 

O-ri-ent'al-ize, 202. 

O-ri-ent'al-ized. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long j a, e, I, o, u, y> short a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 





ORIENTALIZING 


305 


OSSUARY 


O-ri-ent'al-Tz-ing. 
O-ri-ent-a'tiou, 116. 
O'ri-ent-a-tor. 

Or'i-fice, 109. 
Or'i-flamme [Ori- 
flamb, 203.] 
Or'i-gan, 170. 
O-rig'a-num. 

Or'i-gcn ism (-jen-izm), 
133. 

Or'i-gen ist (-jen-). 
Or'i-gin, 78. 

O-rig'i-na-ble(-rty'-),104, 

109. 

O-rig'in-al (-rij 1 -). 
O-rig-in-al'i-ty (- rij -). 
O-rig'in-ate (-rij'-). 
O-rig'in-at-ed (-rij 1 -). 
O-rig'ia-at-ing (-rij'-). 
O-rig-in-a'tion (-rij-). 
O-rig'in-a-tlve (-rij'-). 
O-rig'in-at-or (-rij'-). 
O-ril'lon, 170. 

O'ri-ole, 49. N. 

O-ri'on, 122. 
0 -ris-mo-log'ic-al(-fo,;'). 
O-ris-mol'o-gy (108) [so 
Wb. Gd.; or-is-mol'- 
o-jy, Wr. 155.] 
Or'i-son (-zuri), 149. 

[O r k , 203. — See Ore.] 
Orle (orl). 

Or'le-ans (-anz). 

Or'let. 

Or'lo. 

Or'lop, 86. 

Or-mo-lu' [so Wb. Gd.; 
or-mo-Voo', Sm. (See 
§ 26); or'mo-loo, Wr. 
155.] 

Or'na-ment, 169. 
Or-na-ment'al, 109. 

Or na-ment-a'tion. 

Or'na-ment-ed. 

Or'na-ment-ing. 

Or'natc [not or-nat', 
153.1 

Or-nitn'ic. 

Or-nith-ich'nite (-ik'~). 
Or-nith-ich-nol'o-gy 
(-ik-), 108. 
Or-nith'o-lite, 152. 
Or-nith-o-log'ic-al (loj'-) 
Or-nith-ol'o-gist, 108. 
Or-nith'o-man-cy, 109. 
Or-nith-o-rhyn'chus 
(-ring'km), 54. 
Or-o-graph'ic. 
Or-o-graph'ic-al. 
O-rog'ra-phy, 108. 

(3r-o log'ie-al. 
O-rol'o-gy, 108. 
O'ro-tund (105) [so Gd.; 


o-ro-tund', Wr. 155.] 
[not or'o-tund, 127, 
153.] 

Or'phan, 72. 
Or'phan-age, 70. 
Or'phaned (-/and). 
Or-phe'an (U0) [so Sm. 
Wr.; or'fe-an, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Or'phic. 

Or'pi-ment, 169. 

Or'pme (82, 152) [Or¬ 
pin, 203.] 

Or'rer-y, 233, Exc. 
Or'ris, 109. 

Orse'dew (-du-) [Orse- 
d u e, 203.] 

Ort (17), n. a fragment; 

— refuse. 

Or'tho-clase. 
Or'tho-dox, 156. 
Or'tho=dox-y, 169. 
Or-tho-drom'ic. 
Or-tho-drom'ics, 109. 
Or'tho-drom-y [so Sm. 
Wr.; or'tho-dro-my, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Or-tho-ep'ic, 109. 
Or-tho-ep'ic-al, 108. 
Or'tho-e-pist. 
Or'tho-e-py (122, 229) 
[not or-tho'e-py, 153.] 
Or'tho-gon. 
Or-thog'o-nal, 108. 
Or-thog'ra-pher. 
Or-thog'ra-phy, 108. 
Or-tho-graph'ic, 109. 
Or-tho-graph'ic-al, 108. 
Or-thog'ra-phist. 
Or-thog'ra-phy, 108 j 
Note F, p. 79. 
Or-thol'o-gy. 

Or-tho met'ric. 

Or-thom'e-try. 

Or-tho-ped'ie. 

Or-tho-ped'ie-al. 

Or-thop'e-dist. 

Or-thop'e-dy. 

Or-thoph'o-ny. 

Or-thop-noe'a (-ne'-). 

Or-thop'ny. 

Or-thop'ter-an. 

O r-th op'ter- ou s. 
Or'tho-style. 
Or-tliot'ro-pal, 105. 
Or-thot'ro-pous. 

Or'tive, 84. 

Or'to-lan, 72. 

Orts, n. pi. (17) [See 
Ort.] 

Or'val, 72. 
O-ryc'ter-ope. 

Or yc-tog-nos'tic. 


Or-yc-tog'no-sy, 105. 

Or-yc-tog'ra-phy. 

Or-yc-to-log'ie-al 

„ (-loj'-). 

Or-ye-tol'o-gy, 93. 

O'ryx [so Gd. ; Sr'ix, 
Wr. 155.] 

Os'che-o-cele (- ke-). 

Os'cil-lan-ey, 109. 

Os'cil-late, i05, 170. 

Os'cil-liit-ed, 183. 

Os'cil-lat-ing. 

Os-cil-la'tiou, 112. 

Os'cil-la-to-ry (86) [so 
Wb.Gd. •, os'il-a-tur-y, 
Sm.; os-il'a-iur-y, 
Wk.; os'il-a-to-ry, or 
os-il'a-to-ry, Wr. 155.] 

Os'ci-tan-cy, 169. 

Os'ci-tant, 78. 

Os-ci-ta'tion. 

Os'cu-lant, 89. 

Os'cu-late. 

Os'cu-lat-ed. 

Os'cu-lat-ing, 183. 

Os-cu-la'tion. 

Os'cu-la-to-ry, 86. 

Os'cu-lat-rix. 

Os'cule. 

O'sier (-zhur), 47, N. 

O'siered (-zhurd), 165. 

Os'man-li, 191. 

Os'ma-zome (oz'~). 

Os'mi-um (oz'-), 169. 

Os'mose (oz'-). 

Os-mot'ic (oz-), 109. 

Os'na-burg (oz'-). 

Os'pray (23) [Osprey, 
203.] 

tB3f* “ The more com¬ 
mon orthography of this 
■word in the Dictionaries i3 
ospray, as it is found in the 
Bible; but the orthography 
of the ornithologists is os¬ 
prey." Worcester. 

Os'se-let. 

Os'se-ous (os'e-us, coll. 
osh'us) [ so Sm.; os'¬ 
e-us, Wb. Gd.; os'e- 
us, or osh'e-us, Wr. 
155.] 

Os'si-cle, 164. 

Os-sif'er-ous, 108. 

Os-sif'ic. 

Os-si-fi-ca'tion, 170. 

Os'si-fTed, 99. 

Os'si-frage. 

Os'si-f y, 94. 

Os'si-f y-ing, 186. 

Os-siv'o-rous, 108. 

Os'su-a-ry ( osh'u-a-ry, 
or os'u-a-ry) [so Wr.; 


fall; 6 as in there ; ob as in foot; § as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

26 * 






OSTEINE 


306 


OVERBALANCE 


osh'u-a-ry , Wb. Gd.; 
os'u-ur-y, Sm. 155.] 
Os'te-ine. 

Os-teu-si bil'i-ty. 
Os-ten'si-ble, 1(54. 
Os-ten' si-bly. 

Os-ten'sive, 84. 

Os-tent' [so Wk. Km. 
Wr. ; os'tent, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 
Os-tent-a'tion. 
Os-tent-a'tioiis, 171. 
Os'te-o-cele. 
Os'te-o-cope [so Wk. 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; os'te- 
o-kop, or os-te'o-kop, 
Wr. 155.] 
Os-te-o-den'tine. 
Os-te-og'e-ny ( -oj '-), 1G9. 
Os-te-og'ra-phy. 
Os-te-ol'o-grer, 108. 
Os-te-o-log'ic (- loj'-). 
Os-te-o-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 
Os-te-ol'o-gist. 
Os-te-ol'o-gy. 
Os'te-o-plas-ty. 
Os-te-ot'o-my, 108. 
Os'ti-a-ry, or Ost'ia-ry 
(ost'yar-y) [so Wr.; 
os'ti-a-ry, Wb. Gd. j 
ost'yur-y, Sm. 155.] 
[Ostler, 203.— See 
Hostler.] 

Os'tra-cism (-sizm), 136. 
Os'tra-cize, 202. 
Os'tra-cized. 
Os'tra-ciz-ing, 183. 
Os-tre-a'ceous (- shus ), 
234. 

Os'tricbi [ not os'trij, 
153.] 

Os'tro-goth. 
Ot-a-cous'tic [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; o-ta- 
kows'tik, Sm. 155.] 
O-tal'gi-a, 72. 

O-tal'gic, 45. 

O-tal'gy, or O'tal-gy 
[o-tal'jy, Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; o'tal-jy, Sm. 
155.] 

Oth'er ( uth'ur ), 38, 77. 
Oth'er-wise ( utli'ur- 
wiz) [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd. ; uth'ur wlz, or 
uth'ur-wlz, Wk. 155.] 
O-ti-ose' (-slit-) [so 
Wr.; o'slios, Gd. 155.] 
O'ti-um cum dig-ni-ta'- 
te CL.) (o'shi-um). 
O-tog'ra-phy, 108. 
O-tol'o-gy. 

O-top'a-thy, 108. 


O-tot'o-my, 108. 

Ot'tar (66, 74), n. the 
essential oil of roses. 
[See Otter, 160] [At¬ 
tar, Otto , 203. ] 
Ot'ter (60, 77), n. an 
aquatic quadruped of 
the weasel kind. [.See 
Ottar, 160.] 

Ot'to, 86. 

This is another 
spelling of ottar : both 
forms are in good use. 
Smart gives otto only in 
his Dictionary, but says: 
“ some persons have lately 
chosen to spell it ottar .” 

Ot'to-man, 196. 
Ou-bli-ette' (Fr.) (oo-). 
Ouch, 28, 44. 

Ought (awt) (162), v. 
was obliged ; should. 
[See Aught, 160.] 
Oui-dire( Fr .)(oo-e-dSr') 
[Oulongj, 203. — See 
Oolong.] 

Ounce, 28. 

Our (28, 49), pron. or a. 
belonging to us. [^ee 
Hour, 160.] 
Ou-ran-og'ra-phist. 
Ou-ran-og'ra-phy, 108. 
Ou-ret'ic. 

Ou-rol'o-gy. 

Ou-ros'co-py. 

Ours (owrz), 28. 
Our-self. 

Our-selves' (-selvz'). 
[Ousel, 203. — See Ou¬ 
zel.] 

Oust (2S) [ not oost, 153.] 
Oust'ed. 

Oust'er, 77. 

Oust'ing. 

Out, 28, 41. 

Out'blown [so Sm. ; 
out-blon', Wb. Gd. 
Wr. 155.] 

Out'cast, 131. 

Out'crop, n. 103, 161. 
Out-crop', v. 103, 161. 
Out'cry, n. 

Out-cry', v. 

Out-do' (-doo r ), 142. 
Out'door, 200. 

Out'er, 77, 169. 
Out'er-most, 130. 

Out'fit. 

Out'go-ing [so Sm.; 
out-go'ing, Wb. Gd. 
Wr. 155.] 

Out'-house, 206, Exc. 3. 
Out-land'ish, 126. 


Out'law. 

Out'la wed, 188. 

Out'law-ing. 

Out'law-ry. 

Out'lay. 

Out'let. 

Out'line, 206. 

Out'ly-ing [so Wk. 
Wr.; out-li'ing, Sm. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Out'-of-door', a. 220. 
Out'post. 

Out'pour-ing [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; out-pbr'- 
ing, Wr. 155.] 

Out'rage, 70. 

Out'raged. 

Out ra'geous (-jus), 169. 
Out'rag-ing (-raj-). 
Outre (Fr.) ( oo-tr&'). 
Out'rid-er, 126. 
Out'rig-ger (-gur), 138. 
Out-right' (-rit') ( 162) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
out'rit, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Out'side. 

Out-sld'er, 126. 

Out-stretch'. 

Out-stretched'. 

(- stretcht'), 150; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Out stretch'ing. 
Out-talk' (-taw/c'), 66, N. 
Out-tcll'. 

Out'ward. 

Out'wards (-wardz). 
Out'work (-wurk), n. 
103, 161. 

Out-work' (-wurk'), v. 
103, 161. 

Ou'zel (oo'zl) (19, 149) 
[Ousel, 203.] 

O'val, 72. 

O-val-bu'men, 156. 
O-val'i-form, 108. 
O-va'ri-al, 49, N. 
O-va'ri-an, 169. 
O-va'ri-ous, 100. 
O-va'ri-um (L.) [pi. 

O-va'ri-a, 198.] 
O'va-ry. 

O'vate. 

O'vatc-ob'long. 
O-va'tion, 112. 

Ov'cn (uv'n), 22,149. 
O'ver, 77, 205, Exc. 1. 
O'ver-iills (-awlz), n. pi. 
O-ver-bal'ance, v. 161. 
O'ver-bal-ance, n. (161) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr. ; 
o-t?wr-&<zZ'a». , ?,Wb.Gd. 
155. — See Note under 
I Counterbalance .] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; ii, e, 1, 6, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







OVERBOARD 


307 


OXTONGUE 


O'ver-board. 
O-ver-came'. 
O-ver-cast', v. 131, 1G1. 
O'ver-cast, a. 131, 161. 
O-ver-charge', v. 161. 
O'ver-charge, n. 161. 
O-ver-come' ( hum 1 ). 
O-ver-com'ing (- kum'-). 
O-ver-flow', v. 161. 
O'ver-iiow, n. 161. 
O-ver-flowed', 165. 
O-ver-fiow'ing. 
O-ver-haul'. 
O-ver-hauled'. 
O-ver-haul'ing. 
O'ver-land. 

O'ver-lay-ing, n. [so 
Sm.; o-vur-la'ing^Yv. 
Gd. 155.] 

O-ver-lobk'. 

O-ver-looked' (- liiokt '). 
O-ver-ldok'iug. 

O ver-match', v. 161. 
O'ver-match, n. 161. 
O-ver-matched' 

('macht'-). 

O-ver-m atch'ing. 

O-ver-much'. 

O'ver-plus. 

O-ver-rate', 206, Exc. 1. 
O-ver-rat'ed. 

O-ver-rat'ing. 
0 -ver-reach\ 
Over-reached'(-rec7t£'). 
O-ver-reach'ing. 
O'ver-right'eoiis (ri’- 
clius ), 205, Exc. 1 . 
O'ver-rig'id (-rij'-). 
O-ver-rule'. 
O-ver-rnled'. 

O-ver-rul'ing. 
O-ver-ran'. 

O-ver-run'. 
O-ver-run'ning, 176. 
O'ver-sight (-sit). 

O'vert (- vurt ). 
O-ver-threw' (-tliroo'). 
O-ver-throw', v. 161. 
O'ver-throw, n. 161. 
O-ver-throw'ing. 
O-ver-thrown'. 
O'ver-ture, 26. 

O ver-turn', v. 161. 
O'ver-turn, n. 161. 
O-ver-turned', 165. 
O-ver-turu'ing. 
O-ver-ween'. 

O-ver-weened', 165. 
O-ver-ween'iug. 

O-ver-whelm'. 
O-ver-whelmed', 165. 
O-ver-whelm'ing. 
O-vi-cap'sule. 


O-vic'u-lar, 108. 
O-vid'i-an, 160. 
O'vi-duct. 

O-vil'er-ous, 108. 
O'vi-form. 

O-vig'er-ous (-vij'-). 
O'viue, 82, 152. 
O-vip'a-rous, 108. 
O-vi-pos'it (- poz'-). 
O-vi-pos'it-or (- poz '-). 
O'vi-sac. 

O'void. 

O-void'al. 

O'vo-lo [not o-vo'lo, 

153.1 

O-vol'o-gy, 108. 
O-vo-vi-vip'a-rous, 108. 
O-vu-la'tion. 

O'vule, 90. 

O'vum (L.) [pi. O'va, 
_ 198 .] 

Owe (o) (24), v. to be in¬ 
debted to. [Nee O, 
and Oh, 160.] 

Owed (bd), v. was in¬ 
debted to. [Nee Ode, 

160.1 

Ow'el-ty, 28. 

Ow'ing, 183. 

Owl, 28, 50. 

Owl'er (owl'ur. or obl'- 
ur) [ owl'ur , Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; oul'ur, Sm. 
155. — Nee Owling.] 
Owl'et, 76. 

Owl'ing ( owl'ing , or 
obi'ing) [ owl'ing , Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; oul'ing, 
Sm. 155.] 

© 3 f- “ Blackstone con- 
eiders the word as related 
to owl , because the offence 
of transporting wool or 
sheep is generally commit¬ 
ted at night: euch relation¬ 
ship, if real, would require 
a correspondent pronunci¬ 
ation of the word.” Smart. 

Owl'ish, 176. 

Owl'-llke, 206, Exc. 1. 
Own, 24, 43. 

Owned ( 5nd ), 165. 
Own'er. 

Own'er-ship. 

Ox (18,52, N.) [pi. Ox'- 
en (o7;s'n), 195.] 
Ox-al'ic, 109. 

Ox'bird, 206. 

Ox'en (oles'n), n. pi. 

(149) [ See Ox.] 
Ox'eye, 206. 

Ox'-eyed (-id), 206, 
Exc. 5. 

Ox'fly. 


Ox-id-a-bil'i-ty (108) 
[Oxyd ability, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Ox'id-a-ble (164) [Ox¬ 
yd able, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Ox'id-ate [Oxydate, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Ox'id-at-ed [Oxydat- 
c d , Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Ox'id-at-ing [Oxyd- 
a t, i n g, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Ox-id-a'tion ( 112 ) [Ox¬ 
yd ation, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Ox'id-at-or [Oxydat- 
or, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Ox'ide (163) [Oxyde, 
Oxyd, 203.] 

“ The true orthog¬ 
raphy of this word is ox¬ 
yd, as originally written 
by Lavoisier and" his asso¬ 
ciates. No analogy in the 
language is better estab¬ 
lished than the uniform 
translation of the Greek v 
into the English y, as in 
Latin, and it is very absurd 
to preserve this analogy in 
oxygen, oxymvriate, and 
hydrogen, and depart from 
it in oxyd.” Webster. — 
“ Oxyde is etymological¬ 
ly correct; but the other 
form (oxide), &c., exhibits 
the scientific termination 
by which compounds are 
distinguished that possess 
no sensible properties of 
acids, and are supporters 
of combustion.” Smart .— 
“ The orthography of ox¬ 
ide, oxidate, &c., is that of 
the English scientific dic¬ 
tionaries, encyclopaedias, 
&c., and seems to be estab¬ 
lished by common usage, 
especially in chemical and 
scientific books.” Worces¬ 
ter. 

Ox-id-Iz'a-ble (1641(0 x- 
ydizable,Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Ox'id-ize ( 202 ) [Oxyd- 
i z e, Wb. Gel. 203.] 
Ox'id-ized [Oxyd- 
ized, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Ox'id-ize-ment (185) 
[Oxy dizement, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Ox'id-Iz-ing (183) [O x - 
ydizing, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Ox'lip, 206. 

Ox-o'ni-an, 108,169. 
Ox'peck-er. 

Ox'tongue (-tung). 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 








OXYGEN 


308 


PAIR 


Ox'y-gen, 45. 
Ox'y-gen-ate, 100, 122. 
Ox'y-gen-at-ed. 
Ox'y-gea-at-ing. 
Gx-y-gen-a'tion, 126. 
Ox'y-gen-at-or. 
Ox'y-gen-iz-a-ble, 106. 
Ox'y-gen-ize, 202. 
Ox'y-gcn-ized, 165. 
Ox'y-gen-ize-ment. 
Ox'y-gen-Iz-ing, 183. 
Ox-yg'cn-ous (-#'-),100. 
Ox'y-gon. 

Ox-yg'on-al, 108. 

Ox-y-hy'dro-gen. 

Ox'y-rael. 

Ox-y-mo'ron. 
Ox-y-mu'ri-ate, 49, N. 
Ox-y-mu-ri-at'ic, 109. 
Ox'y-o-py. 
Ox-yph'o-ny, 108. 
Ox'y-salt. 

Ox'y-sel. 

Ox'y-tone (105) [Oxy- 
_ t o n , 203.] 

Q'yer [not oy'er, 153.] 
O-yes' [so Sm. Wr.; 
o-yis', Wk. 155] [O - 
y e z , 203.] 

Oys'ter. 

Oys'ter-catch'er, 205. 
Oys'ter-wom'an 
(-woom 1 -). 

Oz-o-ce'rite, (49, N.) [so 
Wr.; oz-o-ser'lt , Sm.; 
o-zo-ke'rlt , Gd. 155.] 
Oz-o-na'tiou. 

O'zone. 

O-zo-ni-fi-ca'tion. 
Oz'o-nize (202) [so Wr.; 

o'zo-niz, Gd. 155.] 
Oz'o-nized. 
Oz'o-niz-ing. 
Oz-o-nom'e-ter, 108. 
Oz-o-no met'ric. 
Oz-o-nom'e-try. 


P. 

Pab'u-lar, 108. 
Pab-u-la'tion. 
Pab'u-lous. 

Pab'u-lum (L.). 

Pa'ca, 189. 

Pace, 23, 163. 

Paced (past ), 165 ; Note 
C,p. 34. 

Pag'er, 228. 

Pa-cha' ( pa-shaw ') (121) 
[Pasha, Pas haw, 
203.] 


Pa-cha'lic (- shaw '-), 122. 

Pach-y-dac'tyl-ous 

(pale-). 

Pach'y-derm (pale'-). 

Pach-y-derm'al (pale-). 

Pach-y-derm'a-ta(pale-) 

Pach-y-derm'a-tous 

(pale-). 

Pacli-y-derm'oid ( pale-). 

Pa-cif'ic. 

Pa? i-fi-ca'tion, or Pa- 
cif-i-ca'tion [so Wr.; 
pas-l-ft-lea'shun, 

Wk .; pa-sif-i-lea' shun, 
Sm. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Pa?-i-fi-ca'tor, or Pa- 
cif-i-ca'tor. 

Pa-cif'l-ca-to-ry, 80. 

Pag'i-fied. 

Pag'i-f l-er. 

Pag'i-fy, 235. 

Pa?'i-fy-ing, 186. 

Pa?'ing, 183. 

Pack, 10, 181. 

Pack'age, 70. 

Packed (pa/et), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Paek'er. 

Pack'et. 

Pack'et-ed. 

Pack'et ing. 

Pack'et-ship. 

Pack' long [ P a k f o n g, 
203.1 

Pack'horse, 206. 

Pack'ing. 

Pack'thread. 

Pack' wax [ P a x w a x, 
203.] 

Pa'co, n. a species of 
llama. [pi. Pa'cos 
( pa'/edz ), 161, 192.] 

Pa'cos (161), n. a land 
of mineral. 

Pact, 10. 

Pac'tion. 

Pac'tion-al, 72. 

Pac-ti'tious (- tish'us ). 

Pac-to'li-an. 

Pad, 10, 30, 42. 

Pad'ded,176. 

Pad'ding. 

Pad'dle, 164, 170. 

Pad'dled ( pacl'ld ), 165. 

Pad'dling. 

Pad'dock, 66. 

Pad'dy. 

Pd-di-shah' [Padisha, 
203.] 

Pad'lock. 

Pad-u-a-soy' ( pad-u-a- 
soy', coll, pad-u-soy') 
(89) [so Sm.; pad-u- 


a-soy' , Wb. Gd.; pad- 
u-soy', Wr. 155.] 
Pae'au (13, 72) [See Pae¬ 
on, and Peon, 148.] 
[Paedobaptism. — 
See Pedobaptism, 
203.1 

[Paeciotr oph y, 203. 

— See Pedotrophy.] 
Pae'on, n. a foot con¬ 
sisting of one long 
syllable and three 
short syllables. [See 
Paean, 148 ; and Peon, 
160.] 

[ P ae o n y, 203. — See 
Peony.] 

Pa'gan. 

Pa-gan'ic, 109. 
Pa-gan'ic-al, 108. 
Pa'gan-ish. 

Pa'gan-ism (- izm ). 
Pa'gan-ize, 202. 
Pa'gan-ized. 
Pa'gan-iz-ing. 

Page, 23, 163. 

Pag'eaut ( paj'ent ), or 
Pa'geant (pa'jent) [so 
Wr.; paj'unt, Wk. 
Sm.; pa'jent, or paj'¬ 
ent, Gd. 155.] 
Pag'eant-ry (paj’ent-). 
Paged, 165. 

Pag'i-nal (paj'-). 

Pag-i na'tiou (paj-). 
Pag'ing (paj 1 -). 
Pa-go'da. 

Pa-gu'ri-an, 169. 

Paid, 23, 171, 187. 

Pail (23), n. a vessel 
with a bail, used for 
carrying liquids. [See 
Pale, 100.] 

Pail'ful (-fool), 197. 

Pain (23), n. a sensation 
of uneasiness. [See 
Pane, 160.] 

Pained, 165. 

Pain'ful (fool), 180. 
Pai'nim [Paynim, 
Pain'ing. [203.] 

Pains (p&nz). 
Pains'tak-er (panz'~). 
Pains'tak-ing ( panz'-). 
Paint, 23. 

Paint'ed. 

Paint'er. 

Paint'ing. 

Paiut'strake. 

Pair ( pir) (67), n. two 
things of the same 
kind, which go to¬ 
gether, or suit each 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, u> y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









PAIRED 


309 


PALTERED 


other. [See Payer, 
148; and Pare, Pear, 
160.1 

Paired {pSrcl), 105. 

Pair'ing [per'-). 

Paix'han. 

[P a k f o n g, 203. — See 
Packfong.J 

Pal [Pal 1,203.] 

Pal'ace (70, 170) (coll. 
pal'is, in the U. S.; 
pal'&s, or pal'us, in 
Eng.) 

©3“ “ In ... palace ... 
although the a in the last 
syllable may be marked d 
[d unaccented], yet the 
shortening of this sound 
brings it to e. and this 
again easily slides into ... 
<5, so that for common pro¬ 
nunciation the word . . . 
might be marked . . . pai- 
Ids [pal'as, or pains]." 
Smart. 

Pal'a-din. 

[Pal ae o - (initial syl¬ 
lables).— See Paleo-, 
203.] 

Pa-Ices'tra (- les'-) (L.) 
[pi. Pa-lces'trce (- les'- 
tre ), 108.] 

Pa-lae-ti-ol'o-gy (-le- 
slrt-), 108. 

Pal-an-quin' {-ken') [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 
pal-ang-ken' , Sm.155] 
[Palankeen, 203.] 

PaPa-ta-ble, 104. 

Pal'a-tal, 72. 

Pal'ate (170), n. the roof 
of the mouth. [See 
Palette, and Pallet, 
148.] ' 

Pa-la'tial (- shal ). 

Pa-lat'ic, or Pal'a-tic 
[pa-lat'ik, Wk. Wr.; 
pal'a-tik , Sm.; paV- 
a-tik, or pa-lat'ik, Gd. 
155.] 

Pa-lat'in-ate. 

Pal'a-tine, 82, 152. 

Pa-la'ver. 

Pa-la/vered {-vxird). 

Pa-la/ver-ing. 

Pale, a. wan ; pallid : — 
n. a stake ; a district: 
— v. to enclose; — to 
make pale. [See Pail, 
1(50.] 

Paled, 105. 

Pa-le-a'ceous (-s7ms),46. 

Pii'le-o-graph. 

Pa-le-og'ra-pher, 108. 


Pa-le-o-graph'ic, 109. 
Pa-le-o-graph'ic-al. 
Pa-le-og'ra-pliist. 
Pa-le-og'ra-phy, 108. 
Pa-le-oPo-gist, 45. 
Pa-le-ol'o-gy, 108. 
Pa-le-on-to-graph'ic-al. 
Pa-le-on-to^'ra-phy. 
Pa-le-on-to-log'ic-al 
{-loj'-), 108. 
Pa-lc-on-tol'o-gy, 127. 
Pa-le-o-the'ri-um. 
Pal-es-tin'e-an, 110, 169. 
Pa-les'tric. 
Pa-les'tric-al. 

Paletot (Fr.) ( pal'to ). 
Pal'ette, n. a painter’s 
board. [See Palate, 
14 S', and Pallet, 100.] 
[Pallet, 203.] 
Pal'frey, or Pal'frey 
(109) [so Wk. Wr.; 
pawl'fry, Wb. Gd.; 
pal'fry, Sm. 155.] 

Pal i-fi-ca'tion [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; pa-li-f'i- 
ka'slmn, Sm. 155.] 
Pa-lil'o-gy, 108. 
Pal'imp-sest [not pa- 
limp'sest, 153.J 
PaPin-drome. 
Pal-in-drom'ic. 

Pal-in-dr o m 'ic-al. 
PaPing. 

Pal-in-ge-ne'si-a (Gr.) 
{-zlit-). 

Pal-in-gen'e-sy, 169. 
PaPin-ode. 
Pal-in-od'i-al. 
Pal'i-sade. 

Pal-i-sad'ed. 

Pal-i-sad'ing. 

Pal-i-sa/do [pi. Pal-i-sa'- 
does {-cluz), 192.] 
Pal'ish, 183. 

Pall (17) [See Pawl.] 
Pal'la (L.). 

Pal-la'di-um (109) [L. 
pi. Pal-la'di-a ; Eng. 
pi. Pal-la'di-ums 
{-umz ), 198.] 

Pal'lah, 72. 

PaPlas. 

Pal'let, n. a small, rude 
bed ; — a particular 
part of the mechan¬ 
ism of a clock or a 
watch. [See Palate, 
14 8; and Palette, 100.] 
[ P a 11 a t (in the latter 
sense), 202 .] 

PaPli-al. 

PaPli-ate, 170. 


PaPli-at-ed, 183. 

Pal'li-at-ing. 

Palli-a'tion. 

PaPli-a-tlve, 126. 

Pal'li-a-to-ry, 86 . 

Pal'lid, 00 , 170. 

Pal'li-er. 

Pall'ing. 

PaP li-o-bran'chi-ate 
(- brang'k'i-). 

Pal'li-um{ L.) [pi. Pal'- 
li-a.] 

Pall-Mall' ( pel-mel ') 
(150), n. a game for¬ 
merly practised in 
England ; — a street 
in London, so named 
from this game. [See 
Pellmell, x00.] 

Pal'lor {-lawr), 88 . 

Palm ( pahm ), 162. 

Pal'mar. 

Pal-ma'ceous (- shus ). 

Pal'ma-ry (72) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; pakm'ur-y , 
Sm. 155.] 

PaP mate. 


Pal'mat-ed. 

Pal-mat'i-fid. 

Palmed ( palimd ), 162. 
Palm'er {pahm'-). 

Pal-met'to ( 80 ) [pi. Pal- 
met'toes {-toz ), 192.] 
Pal'mi-grade. 

PaP mine, 82, 152. 
Palm'ing (pahm'-). 
Pal'mi-ped [Palmi¬ 
pede, 203.] 
Pal'mis-ter. 
Pal'mis-try, 150. 
Palm'-tree {pahm'-), 
200 , Exc. 4. 


Palm'y (109) ( pcdim'y). 
Palp, 10 , 30, 50. 

Pal pa-bil'i-ty, 108. 
Pal'pa-ble, 104. 

Pal pa'tion. 

Pal'pe-bral, 72, 169. 
Pal'pe-brous, 100 . 
Palp'i-form, 108. 
Palp-ig'er-ous {-ij'-). 
Pal'pi-tate. 
Pal'pi-tat-ed, 1S3. 
Pal'pi-tat-ing. 
Pal-pi-ta'tion. 
Pals'grave {pawlz'-). 
Pals-gra-vine' ( pawlz- 
gra-ven'), 153. 
Pal'sied {-zitl). 

Pal'sy {-zy), 109. 
Pal'sy-ing {-zy-). 
Pal'ter, 17. 

PaPtered, 150, 165. 


fall; e as in there ; 6 o as in foot; 5 as in facile gh as g in go j t_h as in this. 






PALTERING 


310 


PANTOGRAPHICAL 


Pal'ter-ing. 

Pal'tri-ness, 186. 
Pal'try, 109. 

Pa-lu'dal. 

Pa-lu'di-nous. 

Pal'y, 169. 

Pain'pas (- paz ), n. pi. 
Pam'per (77), v. to feed 
luxuriously. [&ee 
Pampre, 100.] 
Pcm'pered {-purd). 
Pam'per-ing. 
Pam'phlet, 230. 
Pam-phlet-eer', 169. 
Pam -p hlet-eer'ing. 
Pam-pin'i-form. 
Pam'pre (- pur ), n. an 
ornament for col¬ 
umns, consisting of 
vine-leaves and clus¬ 
ters of grapes. [ See 
Pamper, 160.] 

Pan, 10, 30, 43. 
Pan-a-ce'a [L. pi. Pan- 
a-ce'ce ; Eng. pi. Pan- 
a-ce'as (- az ), 198.] 
Pan-a-ce'an, 110. 
Panache (Fr.) {pan- 
asli'). [203. 

Pa-na'da, or Pa-na'do, 
Pan'cake, 206. 

Pan'carte [so Gd.; pan- 
kart', Wr. 155.] 
Pan-era'tian (- shun ). 
Pan-era'ti-ast. 
Pan'cra-tist. 

Pan-era'ti-um (L.) 
{-slit-). 

Pan'cre-as {pang'-) 
(54) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; pan'Jcre-as, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Pan-cre-at'ic {pang-) 
so Wk. Sm. ; pan- 
•re-at'ik , Wr. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Pan-da-na' ceou s ( -shus). 
Pan-de'an (NO) [so Gd.; 

pan'de an, Wr. 155.] 
Pan'dect. 

Pan-dem'ic. 
Pan-de-mo'ni-um, 109. 
Pan'der. 

Pan'dered {-durd), 150. 
Pan'der-ing. 
Pan'der-ism ( -izm). 
Pan-dic-u-la'tion. 
[Pandit, 203.— See 
Pundit.] 

Pan-do 'ra, 49, N. 
Pan-dorc' [so Sm. Wr.; 
pan'dor, Wb. Gd. 155] 
[Bandorc, 203.] 


Pan'dour {-door) [so 
Sm.; pan-door', Wr. 
155] [Ban do or, 

203.] 

Pan-dow'dy. 

Pan'dress. 

Pan'du-rate, 105. 

Pan-du'ri-form, 108. 

Pane (23, 163), n. a 
square of glass. [See 
Pain, 160.] 

Paned, 165. 

Pan-e-gyr'ic {-jtr'-), a.& 
n. [so Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 
pan-e-jSr'ik, Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

Gt§“In the United States, 
this word is pronounced 
by most speakers with the 
regular short sound oft, in 
the penultimate syllable: 
in England, it is common¬ 
ly pronounced with the 
sound of short e, in the 
same syllable. Smart 
say s: “The irregular sound 
of i and y, in squirrel and 
panegyric, we may hope 
in time to hear reclaimed; 
a correspondent reforma¬ 
tion having taken place in 
sjiirit and miracle.” 

Pan-e-gyr'ic-al. 

Pan-e-gyr'ist, 45, 126. 

Pan'e-gyr-ize, 202. 

Pan'e-gyr-ized. 

Pan'e-gyr-Iz-ing. 

Pan'el (66, 170), n. a 
square of wainscot; 

— a schedule of ju¬ 
rors’ names. [See 
Pannel, 160.1 

Pan'elled {-eld) [Pan¬ 
eled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Pau'el-ling (177) [Pan¬ 
eling, Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Pang, 10, 30, 54. 

Pan'go-lin {pang'-), 54. 

Pan-hel-len'ic. 

Pan-hel'len-ism {-izm). 

Pan-liel'len-ist. 

Pan'ic, 170. 

Pan'i-cle, 164. 

Pan'i-cled {-kid). 

Pa-niv'o-rous, 108. 

Pan-nade' [not pan- 
11 ad', 153.J 

Pan'nel (66, 170), n. a 
kind of rustic saddle; 

— a hawk’s stomach. 
[See Panel, 160.] 

I Pan'nier ( pan'yur ), or 

I Pan'ni-er [so Wr.; 


pan'yur, Wk. Wb. 
Gd.; pan'ni-ur, Sm. 
155.] 

Pan'o-plied {-plid). 

Pan'o-ply, 93. 

Pan-op'ti-con. 

Pan-o-ra'ma, or Pan-o- 
ra'ma [so Wr.-, pan- 
o-ra'ma, Sm.; pan-o- 
rd'ma, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Pan-o-ram'ic. 

Pan-o-ram'ic-al. 

Pan-pliar'ma-con. 

Pan-soph'ic-al. 

Pan'so-phy. 

Pan-ste-o-ra'ma, or 
Pan-ste-o-ra'ma [ pan- 
ste-o-ra'ma, Sm. Wr.; 
pan-ste-o-ra'ma, Gd. 
155.] 

Pan'sy {-zy), 169. 

Pant, 12, 131. 

Pan'ta-cosm {-kozm). 

Pan'ta-graph (127) 
[Pantograph, 

JP e n t a g r a p h , 203.] 

Pan-ta-let', 122. 

Pan-ta-loon' (122) [pi. 
Pan-ta-loons' 

{-loonz'), 189] [not 
pan'ta-loonz, 153.] 

Pan-ta-morph'ic. 

Pan-tech'ni-con {-tek'-). 

Pant'ed, 131. 

Pant'er. 

Pan'the-ism {-izm), 136. 

Pan'the-ist. 

Pau-tlie-ist'ic. 

Pan-the-ist'ic-al. 

Pan-the-o 1 'o-gi st. 

Pan-the-ol'o-gy. 

Pan-the'on. 

© 3 - As a classical word, 
it is pronounced pan the¬ 
on, by Walker, Smart, and 
Goodrich; but, as an Eng¬ 
lish word, they pronounce 
it pan-tlie'on. Worcester’s 
pronunciation is pan-the'¬ 
on, in both cases. 

Pan'ther. 

Pan'ther-ine, 82, 152. 

Pan'tlle [P entile, 

203.] 

Pant'ing. 

Pant'ler. 

Paii-to-chro-nom'e-ter 
{-kro-), 108. 

Pan-to'fle {-too’fl), 156. 

Pan'to-graph (127) 
[P ant agraph, 
rcntagrapli, 203.] 

Pan-to-graph'ic. 

Pan-to-graph'ic-al. 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long j a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short ; ti as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







rANTOGRAPHY 


PARAPET 


Pan-tog'ra-phy, 108. 

Pan-todog'ic (- loj '-). 

Pan-to-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 

Pan-tol'o-gist. 

Pan-tol'o-gy. 

Pau-tom'e-ter, 108. 

Pan-tom'e-try. 

Pan'to-mime, 141. 

Pan-to-mim'ic. 

Pan-to-raim'ic-al. 

Pan'to-mlm-ist. 

Pan'ton. 

Pan-toph'a-gist. 

P.m-toph'a-gous, 105. 

Pan-toph'a-gy, 45. 

Pan'try, 93. 

Pap, 10, 30. 

Pa pa', 11 , 72. 

Pa'pa-cy, 109. 

Pa'pal, 72. 

Pa'par-chy (-by), 52. 

Pa-pa'ver (L.). 

Pa-pav-er-a'ceous 
(-situs), 112 . 

Pa-pav'er-ous. 

Pa-paw' (121) [Paw¬ 
paw, 203.] 

Pa'per, 231. 

Pa'per-cut'tor, 205. 

Pa'pered (-purd). 

Pa'per-mak'er. 

Pa'per-y, 169. 

Pa-pes'cent. 

Pa'phi-an, 78. 

Papier-mache (Fr.) 
(pip-ya-mah' sha). 

Pa-pil-io-na'ceous (-yo- 
na'shns), 112 . 

Pa-pil'la (L.) [pi. Pa- 
pil’lce (-le), 198.] 

Pap'il-la-ry, 72, 122. 

Pa-pil'late. 

Pa-pil'li-form. 

Pap-il-losc' [so Wr.; 
pap'il-los, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Pa-pil'lous, or Pap'il- 
lous [so Wr.; pa-piV- 
lus , Wk. ; pap'il-lus, 
Sm. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Pa'pist. 

Pa-pist'ic. 

Pa-pi st'ic-al. 

Pa'pist-ry, 156. 

Pap-poose' (148, 171), n. 
[Papoose, 203.] 

Pap pose', a. 148. 

Pap'pous (100), a. per¬ 
taining - to, or consist¬ 
ing of, pappus. 

Pap'pus (100), n. the 
soft, downy substance 
that grows on the I 


311 

seeds of certain 
plants. 

Pap'py, 167,176. 
Pap'u-a, 89. 

Pap'u-an. 

Pap'u-la (L.) [pi. Pap’- 
u-lce (-le), 198.] 
Pap'u-lar, 108. 
Pap-u-lose' [so Wr. ; 
pap'u-los , Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Pap'u-lous, 100. 
Pap-y-ra'ceous (-situs), 
93. 

Pa-pyr'e-an, 110. 
Pap-y-rog'ra-phy, 108. 
Pa-py'rus (113) (L.) [pi. 

Pa-py'ri, 198.] 

Par (1 i), n. equal value ; 
— asmalllish. [Parr 
(in the latter sense), 
203.] 

Par'a-ble, 164. 
Pa-rab'o-la, 72, 189. 
Par-a-bol'ic, 109. 
Par-a-bol'ie-al, 108. 
P.ir-a-bol'i-form, 108. 
Pa-rab'o-list. 
Pa-rab'o-loid. 
Par-a-bo-loid'al, 126. 
Piir-a-cel'sian (-shan), 
112 . 

Par-a-cel'sist. 
Par-a-cen'tric. 
Par-a-cen'trie-al. 
Pa-rach'ro-nism (-ralc'~ 
ro-nizm), 133. 
Par-a-chute' (-shoot') 
( 20 , 114) [so Sm.; par¬ 
a-shut', Wr.; par'a- 
shvt, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Par'a-elete, 171. 
Par-ac-mas'tic. 
Par-a-cros'tic, 109. 
Pa-rade'. 

Pa-rad'ed, 183. 
Par'a-digm (-dim), 162. 
Par-a-dig-mat'ic. 
Par-a-dig-mat'ic-al. 
Pa-rad'ing. 

Par-a-di'sal. 

Par'a-dise, 136. 

Par-a-dl-si'ac-al,108,171. 

Par'a-dos. 

Par'a-dox, 171. 
Par-a-dox'ic-al. 
Par'af-fme, or Par'af- 
f me [par'af-fln, Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; par'af-fin, 
Wr. 155.] 

Par-a-gen'ic. (-Jen'-). 
Par-a-go'ge (-je) (Gr.) 
(113,103) [so Wk. Wr. 


Wb. Gd.; par' a-go-jl, 
Sm. 155.1 

Par a-gog'ie (-goj'-). 

Par-a-gog'ic-al ( goj'-). 

Par'a-gon. 

Par'a-gram. 

Par-a grain'ma-tist. 

Par'a-graph, 127. 

Par-a-graph'ic. 

Par-a-graph'ic-al. 

Par-a-leip'sis [Para- 
lipsis, Paralep- 
sis, Paralepsy, 
203.1 

Pa-ra'li-an. 

Par-a-lt-pom'e-na (Gr.) 
n. pi. 

Par-al-lac'tic. 

Par-al-lac'tic-al. 

Par'al-lax, 170. 

Par'al-lel, 171. 

Par'al-leled (-leld), 177. 

[Parallelepiped, 
203. — See Parallelo- 
piped.] 

Par'al-lel-ism, 133,136. 

Par-al-lel'o-gram, 170. 

Pifr-allel-o-grain'mic. 

Par-al lel-o-gram'mic-al 

Par-al lel-o-gram-mat'- 
ic, 109, 110. 

Par-al-lei o -pi'ped (171) 
[so Wk.Wr.Wb. Gd.; 
par-al-lel-o-pip' ed, 

Sm. 155] [Parallel¬ 
epiped, 203.] 

Par-al-lel-o-pip'e-don. 

Pa-ral'o-gism (-jizm). 

Pa-ral'o-gize, 202. 

Pa-ral'o-gized. 

Pa-ral'o-giz-ing. 

Pa-ral'o-gy, 108. 

Pa-ral'y-sis, 93, 171. 

Par-a-lyt'ic, 171. 

Pilr-a-lyt'ic-al. 

Par-al-y-za'tion [soWr.; 
patr-a-ll-za'shun, Gd. 

Par'a-lyze, 171. [155.] 

Pilr'a-lyzed, 183. 

Par'a-lyz-ing. 

PSr-a-mag-net'ic. 

Par-a-mag'net-ism 

(-izm). 

Par'a-ment. 

Pa-ram'e-ter, 108. 

Par'a-mount (105) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 
par-a-mount ', Wk. 

155.] 

Par'a-mour (-moor). 

Par'a-nympli. 

Par'a-pegm (-pern), 162. 

Par'a-pet, 48. 


fall; 6 as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile ; gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 







PARAPETED 


312 


PAROL 


Par'a-pet-ed. 

Par'apli. 

Par-a-pher'nal. 

Par-a-pher-na'li-a, 144. 

Par'a-phrase (-fraz). 

Par'a-phrased (- frazd ). 

Par'a-pliras-iugC/ra^-). 

Par'a-phrast. 

Par-a-plirast'ic. 

Par-a-phrast'ic-al. 

Par-a-phre-ni'tis. 

Par-a-ple'gi-a. 

Par'a-pleg-y (- plej -). 

Par-ap'o-plex-y. 

Par'a-sang. 

Par-a-scene' (-sen'). 
Pdr-a-sce' ni-um (L.). 
P&r-a-se-le'ne (Gr.),lG3. 
Par'a-sTte, S3, i.52. 
Par-a-sit'ic. 
Par-a-sit'ic-al. 
Par'a-sit-ism (- izm ). 
Par'a-sol [so Wb. Gd.; 
par'a-sol, AVk. ; par¬ 
asol', Sm.; par'a-sol, 
or par'a-sol, AVr. 155.] 
Par-a-sol-ette', 14, 1§6. 
[Parasyllabic, *203. 

— See Parisyllabic.] 
Par-a-ther'mic, 100. 
Pa-rath'e-sis. 
Pdr-a-ton-nirre ' (Fr.). 
Par-a-vail'. 

Par'boil. 

Par'boiled, 165. 
Par'boil-ing. 

Par'buc-kle (-kl). 
Par'buc-kled (- buk-ld). 
Par'buc-kling. 

Par'cel, 149. 

Parcelled (165) [P a r- 
ccled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Par'cel-ling (177)[Par- 
celing, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Par'ce-na-ry, 72. 
Par'ce-ner. 

Parch, 11, 135. 

Parched ( parcht ), 165 ; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Parch'ing. 

Parch'ment. 

Pard, 11, 49, 142. 
Par'don (- dn ) [so AATi. 
Wr.Wb.Gd. 
coll, par'dn , Sm. 155.] 
Par'don-a-ble (par'dn- 
a-bl ), 164, 169. 
Par'doned (- dnd). 
Par'don-er (-dn-). 
Par'don-ing (-dn-). 


Pare (p6r) (14, 67), v. to 
cut off the surface of. 
[See Payer, 148; and 
Pair, Pear, 160.] 

Pared (perd). 
Pa-reg'me-non. 
Par-e-gor'ic, 48. 
Pa-rel'con. 

Pa-rem'bo-le (Gr.), 163. 
Pa-ren'chy-ma (-reng'- 
kP) (52,54) [so Sm.; 
pa-ren' Jei-ma, AVk. 
A\ r r. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Pa-ren-chym'a-tous 
(-kirn'-). 

Pa-reu'chy-mous 

(-reng'kl-). 

Pa-ren'e-sis [soWk.Wr. 
AA r b. Gd. ; par-e'ne- 
sis, Sm. 155.] 
Par-e-net'ic. 
Par-e-net'ic-al. 

Par'ent (pir'rent) (14, 
49, N.) [so Sm. AVr. 
Wb. Gd.; pa'rent , 
AVk. 155.] [ not pa'rent 
nor par'ent, 153.] 

B3T“ Though Walker di¬ 
vides this word pa'rent, as 
if the a were to have its 
long sound (No. 14, 23), 

and the r its rough or 
trilled sound merely (No. 
39 } § 48). it is well ascer¬ 
tained that his own pro¬ 
nunciation ■w&spdr'rrnt. In 
reference to words like the 
present. Smart says: “The 
first syllables of va'ry, se'- 
ri-ous, wi’ry, po'rous, cu'- 
rafe, and the like ... in all 
Dictionaries previously to 
‘Walker Remodelled’ 
[Smart’s edition of Walk¬ 
er’s Dictionary. See p. 
xvii.], are wrongly referred 
to the same mode of pro¬ 
nunciation as the first syl¬ 
lables of va'cant, se'cret, 
wi’ly, po’tent, cu’bic, and 
the like.” 

Par'ent-age (pir'-), or 
Par'ent-age [so AA r r. ; 
pSr'rent-a}, Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; pdr'ent-aj, Wk. 
155.] 

Pa-rent'al. 

Pa-ren'the-sis (Gr.) [pi. 
Pa-rcn'the-ses (-sez), 
198.] 

Par-en-thet'ic. 

Par-en-thet'ic-al. 

Pa-rent'i-cide. 

Par'er ( pSr'rur). 
Par'gas-ite, 152. 

Par'get (-jet), 45. 


Par'get-ing (-jet-), 176. 

Par-hel'ic, 109. 

Par-he'li-on, or Par- 
hel'ion (- yun) [so 
AA r r.; par-he'li un, 
AA r k. Sm.; par-hel'- 
yun, AVb. Gd. 155.] 

Pa'ri-ah, or Par'i-ah 
[ pa'ri-a , Wb. Gd.; 
par'i-a , Sm. ; pah'ri- 
ah, AVr. 155] [not pa- 
ri'a, 153.] 

Pa-ri'al, 122. 

Pa'ri-an, 49, N.; 169. 

Par-i-dig'i-tate (-dij 1 -). 

Pa-ri'e-tal (105) [ not 

par-i-e'tal, 153.] 

Pa-ri'e-ta-ry, 72. 

Pa-ri'e-tSs (Li.) (-tez),n 
pi. 

Par'ing (ptr'ring). 

Pa'rl pas'su (L.). 

Par-i-pin'nate. 

Par'ish, 11, N. 

Pa-rish'ion-er (-un-). 

Pa-ris'ian (-riz'yan) [so 
AVb. Gd.; pa-riz'yan, 
coll. pa-rizh n an , Sm. 
(See § 26 ) ■, pa-rizh'i- 
an, AA r r. 155.] 

Par-i-sol'o-gy, 108 . 

Par-i-syl-lab'ic [Para- 
syllabic, 203.] 

Par-i-syl-lab'ic-al. 

Par'i-ty, 48, 169. 

Park, 11, 49, 135. 

Par'lance, 72. 

Par'ley, 98, 169. 

Par'leyed (-lid), 171. 

Par'ley-ing. 

Par'lia-ment (-ft-), 145, 
171. 

Par-lTa-ment-a'ri-an 
(-ft-), 49, N. ; 169. 

Par-lia-ment'a-ry (-ft ), 
72, 156. 

Par'lor (88) [Parlour, 
203.] 

Par'lous. 

Par-me-san' (-zan') [ not 
Par-me'san, 153.] 

Par-nas'si-an (-nash'i- 
an), 171. 

Pa-ro'chi-al(-Aft-),52,156. 

Pa-rod'ic. 

Pa-rod'ic-al. 

Par'o-died (-did), 99. 

Par'o-dist. 

Pfir'o-dy, 93. 

Par'o-dy-ing. 

Par'd, a. <& n. [Law 
term] (170) [so Sm. 
Wr.; pa-roP, Wb. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 1, o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











PAROLE 


313 


PASSING-BELL 


Gd. 155] [Parole, 
203.1 

Pa-role', n. [Military 
term.] 

P&r-o-mol'o-gy, 10S. 
Par-o-no-ma'si-a (- ma'- 
zhi-a) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; par-o-no-ma'- 
zha, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Par-o-no-mas'tic. 
Par-o-no-mas'tic-al. 
Par-o-nom'a-sy. 
Par'o-nyme, 171. 
Pa-ron'y-mous, 93. 
Pa-ron'y-my. 
Par-o-quet' {-lcet') [so 
Sm.} par'o-ket, Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155] 
[Paroket,Parra- 
keet, 203.] 

Pa-rot'id, 15G. 
Piir-o-ti'tis. 

Pru-'ox-ysm {-izm), 136, 
171. 

Par-ox-ys'mal (- iz '-). 
Par-quet' (Fr.){par-ka') 
[so Wr.; par-kef , Gd. 
155] [Parquette, 
203.] 

Par'quet-ry {-ket-). 

Parr (11,171), n. a small 
fish. [Par, 203.] 
[Parrakeet, 203.— 
See Paroquet.] 
Par'ral, or Par'rel, 203. 
Par-rhe'si-a (- re'zi-a) 

[so Wr.: par-re'zha, 
Gd. 155.] 

Par-ri-ci'dal. 

Par'ri-cide, 170. 

Par'ricd, 99, 1S6. 

Par'rot, 48, 66, 86. 
Par'ry. 

Par'ry-ing, 186. 

Parse, 11,49, 135. 

Parsed ( parst ), 165 

Note C, p. 34. 

Par'see [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; par-see ', Sm. 
155.] 

Pars'er. 

Par-si-mo'ni-ous, 169. 
Par'si-mo-ny, 86. 
Pars'ing, 183. 

Pars'ley, 98, 169. 
Pars'uip [Parsnep, 
203.] 

Par'son ( par’sn ) (149, 
167) [so Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; par'sun, coll. 
par'sn, Sm. 155.] 

Par'son-age {par'sn-). 
Part, 11, 49, 142. 


fall; e as in there; do as 


Par-take'. 

Par-tak'en {-tak'n). 
Par-tak'er. 

Par-tak'ing. 

Part'ed. 

ci* 

Par-tSrre' (Fr.), 114,171. 
Par-tlien'ic (109) [so 
Wb. Gd.; par'the-nik, 
Wr. 155.] 

Par'the-non. 
Par-then'o-pe, 163. 
Par-the-no'pi-an, 169. 
Par'tial {-shal), 234. 
Par'tial-ism {-slial-izm). 
Par'tial-ist {-shal-). 



T» V. Ul t. 

Partr-i-bil'i-ty. 

Part'i-ble, 164, 169. 

Par'ti-ceps crim'i-nis 
(L.). 

Par-tig'i-pa-ble, 164. 

Par-tig'i-pant, 72. 

Par-tig'i-pate. 

Par-tig'i-pat-ed, 183. 

Par-tig'i-pat-ing. 

Par-tig-i-pa'tion, 116. 

Par-tig'i-pat-ive [so 
Sm.; par-tis'i-pa-tiv, 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Par-tig'i-pat-or. 

Par-ti-cip'i-al (189) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
par-ti-sip'yal, Sm. 155] 

Par'ti-ci-ple, 164. 

Par'ti-cle, 164. 

Par-tic'u-lar, 89, 108. 

Par-tic'u-lar-ism {-izm). 

Par-tic'u-lar-ist. 

Par-tic-u-lar'i-ty. 

Par-tic'u-lar-ize, 202. 

Par-tic'u-lar-ized, 165. 

Par-tic'u-lar-iz-ing, 183. 

Par-tic'u-lar-ly, 156. 

Part'ing. 

Par'ti-san {-zan) [not 
par-ti-zan', 153] [Par¬ 
ti z a n, 203.] 

Par'tlte, 152. 

Par-ti'tion {-tish'un). 

Par-ti'tion-al {-tish'un-). 

Par-ti'tioned {-tisli'und) 

Par-ti'tion-ing {-tish'¬ 
un-). 

Par'ti-tive, 84. 

Part'let. 

Part'ner, 77. 

Par-tbok' [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; par-took', 
Wk. 155. — See Book.] 


Par'tridgc (11, 49) [not 
pat'rij, 153.] 

Par-tu'ri-ent, 49, N. 

Par-tu-ri-fa'cient 

{-shent). 

Par-tu-ri'tion {-rish'- 
un ), 89. 

Par'ty, 11, 49, 135. 

Par'ty-col'ored {-kul'- 
urd ), 205. 

Par-ve-nu' (Fr.) (-woo'). 

Pas (Fr.) {jmh). 

Pas'chal {-leal), 52, 72, 
171. 

[Pasch-flower, 
203. — See Pasque¬ 
flower.] 

[Pasha, 203.— See 
Pacha.] 

[Pashaw, 203.— See 
Pacha.] 

Pas-i-graph'ic. 

Pas-i-graph'ic-al. 

Pa-sm'ra-phy, 108. 

Pas'i-la-ly. 

Pasque'-flower {-flour) 
[Pasch-flower, 
203.] 

Pas'quin {-kioin). 

Pas-quin-ade' {-kwin-). 

Pass, 12, 174. 

Pass'a-ble, 164, 169. 

Pas-sade'. 

Pas-sa'do, or Pas-sii'do 
[pas-sa'do, Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; pas-sa'do, 
Sm. 155.] 

Pas'sage, 70, 170. 

Pas'sant. 

Pass'-bbok, 206, Exc. 4. 

Pasee (Fr.) {pas-sa'). 

PiVssed {past), v. & 
part. [165 ; Note C, p. 
34] [See Past, 160.] 

CGT* “Pass is a regular 
verb; and past, for passed, 
is a correct pronunciation, 
but a wrong ox-thography 
for the proper participle 
[and imperfect tense].” 
Worcester. 

Pas'sen-ger, 45. 

Passe-par-tout' (Fr.) 
{-too'). 

Pass'er. 

Pas'ser-ine, 152. 

Pas-si-bil'i-ty. 

Pas'si-ble, 164. 

Pas-si-flo-ra'ceous 

{-shus). 

Pas'sim (L.). 

Pass'ing. 

Pass'ing-beIl,206,Exc.4 


in foot; g as in facile; gh as g in go j th as in this. 
27 







PASSION 


314 


PAUL 


Pas'sion ( pash'un ). 
Pas'sion-al. 

Pas'siou-ate, 73. 
Pas'sion-ist. 

Pas'sive, 81. 

Pas-siv'i-ty, 108,169. 
Piiss'o-ver, 208. 

Pass-pa-role'. 
Pass'port. 

Pass'word (- wurcl). 
Past, n. a. & prep. [See 
Passed, 160.] 

Paste, 23, 103. 
Paste'board. 

Past'ed. 

Pas'tel. 

Pas'tern. 

Pasticcio (It.) ( pas- 
tich'yo). 

Pas'til. 

Pastille (Fr.) ( pas-tel' ). 
Pastime [ not pas'tim, 
153.] 

Past'ing. 

Pastor, 88. 

Pas'tor-age. 

Pas'tor-al. 

Pds-to-r&'le (It.). 
Pas'tor-ate. 

Pas'try, 93, 169. 
Pas'tur-a-ble ( past'yur- 
a-bl), 91, 164. [91. 

Pas'tur-age (past'yur-), 
Pasture (past'yur), 91. 
Pastured (past'yurd). 
Pas'tur-ing ( past'yur-). 
Pas'ty, or Pas'ty (161) 
[ pas'ty, Sm. Wb. 

Gd. ; pas'ty, Wk. ; 
pds'ty, or pets'ty, Wr. 
155], n. a kind of pie. 
Past'y (161), a. resem¬ 
bling paste. 

Pat, 10, 30, 41. 
Pat-a-coon', 122. 
Pat-a-go'ni-an. 
Pat-a-re'mo. 
Pat-a-vin'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Patch, 10, 44. 

Patched (pacht). 
Patch'er. 

Patch'ing. 

Pat-chou'ly (pa-clioo'-). 
Patch'work (-wurk). 
Patch'y, 109. 

Pate (23, 161), n. the 
head. 

Pate ( Fr.) (p'd-ta') (161), 
'it. a kind of platform. 
[A term in fortifica¬ 
tion.] 

[Patee, 203.— See 
Pattee.] 


Pat-e-fac'tion. 

Pa-tel'la (L.) [L. pi. Pa¬ 
tel'Ice, 198; Eng. pi. 
Pa-tel'las (-laz), 189.] 

Pa-tel'li-form, 108. 

Pat'en (149), n. the ves¬ 
sel on which the con¬ 
secrated bread is 
placed. {See Patten, 
160] [Patin, Pa- 
tine, 203.1 

Pat'ent, or Patent, n. 
a. & v. [so Wk. Wr.; 
pat'ent, Sm. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Pat'ent-a-ble, or\ Pa'- 
tent-a-ble, 164. 

Pat'ent-ed, or Pa'tent¬ 
ed. 

Pat-ent-ee', or Patent¬ 
ee'. 

Pat'ent-ing, or Patent¬ 
ing. 

Pa-ter'nal, 21, N. 

Pa-ter'ni-ty. 

Pa'ter Nos’ter (L.) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; paVur 
nos'tur, Sm. 155J 

Path (11, 37) [pi. Paths 
(pdtjiz), 140, 189.] 

Pa-thet'ic. 

Pa-thet'ic-al. 

Path'lcss. 

Pa-thog'e-ny (-tlioj'-). 

Pa-thog-no-mon'ic. 

Pa-thog'no-my, 108. 

Path-o-log'ic (-loj'-). 

Path-o-log'ic-al, (-loj'-). 

Pa-thol'o-gist. 

Pa-thol'o-gy. 

Path-o-poe'ia (-pe'ya). 

Pathos. 

Patli'way, 206. 

Pa'tience (-shens). 

Pa'tient (-shent). 

Pat'in [Patxsn , 203.] 

Pat'me [Paten, 203.] 

Pa-ti'na (It.) (~te'~) [so 
Gd.; pat'i-na, Wr. 
155.] 

Patois (Fr.) (pat-wan)'). 

Pa'trcs Con-scrip'ti 
(L.) (pa'trez-). 

Pa'tri-al. 

Pa'tri-arch (-arJc). 

Pa-tri-arch' a 1 ( -ark'-). 

Pa-tri-arch'ate (-ark'-). 

Pa-tri-arch'ic (-ark'-). 

Pa'tri-arch-y (-ark-). 

Pa-tri'cian (-trish'an), 
46, 171. 

Pat-ri-cid'al. 

Pat'ri-cide, 78. 


Pat-rl-mo'ni-al. 
Pat'ri-mo-ny, 86. 
Pa'tri-ot, or Pat'ri-ot 
so Gd.; pa'tri-ot, 
\ T k. Sm. Wr. 155.] 
Pa-tri-ot'ic, or Pat-ri- 
ot'ic. 

Pa'tri-ot-ism, or Pat'ri- 
ot-ism (-izm), 136. 
Pa-tri-pas' sian (-pash 1 - 
an). 

Pa-tris'tic. 

Pa-tris'tic-al. 

Pa-trol', n. & v. 

Pa trolled', 165, 176. 
Pa-trol'ling. 

Pa'tron, or Pat'ron (86) 
so Gd. ; pa'trun, 
Ak. Sm. Wr. 155.] 
Pa'tron-age, or Pat'- 
ron-age [pa'trun-dj, 
Sm.; pat'run-aj, Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Pa'tron-al, or Pat'ron- 
al [ pa'trun-al , Sm.; 
pat'run-al, Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 155.1 
Pa'tron-ess, or Pat'ron- 
ess [so Gd.; pa'trun- 
es, Wk. Sm. Wr. 155.] 
Pa'tron-ize, or Pat'ron- 
ize (202) [ pa'trun-iz, 
Sm.; pat'run-lz, Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155] 
[Patronise, Sm. 
203.] 

Pa'tron-ized, or Pat'- 
ron-ized, 164. 
Pa'tron-iz-ing, or Pat'- 
ron-iz-ing. 
Pat-ro-nym'ic, 171. 
Pat-ro-nym'ic-al. 
Pa-troou', 121. 

Pat-tee' [Patee, 203.] 
Pat'ten (149), n. a kind 
of wooden shoe. [£ee 
Paten, 160.] 

Pat'ter, 66, 170. 
Pattered, 150. 
Pat'ter-ing. 

Pattern, 170. 

Patterned ( turncl). 
Pat'tern-ing. 

Patty. 

Pat'u-lous, 108. 
Pau'ci-ty, 169. 

Pau'gie (-glit) [Por- 
gee, Porgy, Po- 
gy , Poggy, 203.] 
Pau-hau'gen (-glien) 
[Poliagen, 203.] 
[Paul, 203. — See 
Pawl.] 


a, e, 1 , o, u, y, long ; it, e, 1 , o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







PAULIANIST 


315 


PECKING 


Pau'li-an-ist. 

Pau li'ci-an (- lish'i-an ). 
Paul'ine, 152. 

Paunch, or Paunch (44, 
N. 2 ) [so Wr. ip'dnch, 
Sm.; p'dnsh, Wk.; 
pawnch, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Pau'per. 

Pau'per-ism (- izm ), 136. 
Pau'pcr-ize. 
Pau'per-ized. 
Pau'per-iz-ing. 

Pause ( pawz) (17, 40), 
n. a cessation : — v. to 
cease. [See Paws (pi. 
of Paw), 160.] 

Paused ( pawza), 165. 
Paus'er ( pawz'-), 183. 
Paus'ing (pawz'-). 
Pav'age. 

Pav'an [P av an e, Pa¬ 
ve n, Pavin, 203.] 
Pave (23,161),^. to floor 
with stone, brick, or 
other material. 

Pave (Fr.) (pd-va'), n. 

the pavement. 

Paved, 165, 183. 
Pave'ment, 185. 
[Paven, 203— See 
Pa van.] 

Pav'er [Pa vier , Pav- 
i o r , 203.1 
Pav-e-siide', 114. 
Pa'vi-age. 

Pav'ier (- yur ) [Paver, 
203.] 

Pa-vil'ion (-vil'yun), 
171. 

[Pavin, 203. — See 
Pavan.] 

Pav'ing, 183. 

Pav'ior (-yur) [Paver, 
Pavier, 203.] 
Pav'o-nlne, 82, 152. 

Paw (17, 30) [pi. Paws 
( pawz), 189. — See 
Pause, 160.] 

Pawed, 165. 

Paw'ing. 

Pawl (17), n. a detent or 
click to stop the back¬ 
ward revolution of a 
ratchet wheel, a wind¬ 
lass, &c. [See Pall, 
100] [Paul, 203.] 
Pawn, 17. 
Pawn'bro-ker. 

Pawned ( pawnd ), 165. 
Pawn-ee' (118,121) [Law 
term, — correlative of 
Pawnor.] 


Pawn'cr. 

Pawn-or' (118,121) [Law 
term, — correlative of 
Pawnee.] 

[Pawpaw, 203. — See 
Papaw.] 

Pax, 10 , 39, N. 
Pax-il-lose' [so Sm.; 

pax'il-los, Wr. 155.] 
[P a x w a x, 203. — See 
Packwax.] 

Pay, 23, 30. 

Pay'a-ble, 104, 169. 
Pay'day. 

Pay-ee'(118, 121) [Law 
term, — correlative of 
Payor.] 

Pay'er (07) [See Pair, 
Pare, and Pear, 148.] 
Pay'ing. 

Pay'mas-ter. 

Pay'nim [P a i n i m, 
203.] 

Pay-or' (118, 121) [Law 
term, — correlative of 
Payee.] 

Paz-a-ree', 122. 

Pea (13) [pi. Peas (pSz), 
for the individual 
seeds; Pease (pez), 
for the fruit taken 
collectively, 194.] 
Peace (13, 39), n. free¬ 
dom from commotion 
or disturbance. [See 
Piece, 160.] 
Peace'a-ble, 169,183. 
Peacc'a-bly, 93. 
Peaee'ful (-fool), 180. 
Peace'ful ly (-fool-), 170. 
Peace'mak-er. 

Peach,13,44. 

Pea'chick. 

Peach'-ti - ee, 206, Exc. 4. 
Peach'y. 

Pea'cock. 

Pea'fowl. 

Pea'hen. 

Pea'-jack-et. 

Peak (13), n. the point¬ 
ed top of any thing. 
[ See Peek, and Pique, 
160.] 

Peak'ed, a. (150) [so 
Wr.; pe/ct, Gd. 155.] 
Peak'ish. 

Peal (13), n. a loud, con¬ 
tinued sound : — v. to 
utter a loud, pro¬ 
longed sound. [See 
Peel, 160.] 

Pealed, 165. 

Peal'ing. 


[Pean, 203. — See 
Pae an.] 

Pea'nut, 206. 

Pear (14, 48, 67), n. a 
well-known fruit of 
many varieties. [See 
Payer, 148; and Pair, 
Pare, 100.1 

Pearl (pert) (21, N.), 
n. a hard, smooth, 
lustrous, silvery- 
white substance, 
found in the shells of 
many species of mol- 
lusks. [ See Purl, 

148.1 

Pearl'ash ( perl’-). 
Pearled (perld), 165. 
Pearl'y (perl'-), 169. 
Pear-main' [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; y><?r'maa, Gd. 
155.] 

Pear'-shaped (-shdpt), 
206, Exc. 5. 

Pear'-tree, 206, Exc. 4. 
Peas'ant (pez'-). 
Peas'ant-ry (pez'-). 
Peas'cod (pez'-) (214) 
[so Sm. Gd.; pZs'/cod, 
Wk. ; psz'kod, or 
pSs'kod, Wr. 155.] 
Pease (pSz), (13, 194), 
n.pi. [See Pea.] 
Peat, 13, 30, 41. 

Pe'ba. 

Peb'ble, 164,170. 
Peb'bled ( peb'ld), 183. 
Peb'bly. 

[Pcc a 1, 203. — See Pe- 
cul.j 

Pe-can', 121. 

Pe-ca'na [so Gd.; pe- 
kan'a, Wr. 155.] 
[Pccary, 203. — See 
Peccary.] 

Pec-ca-bil'i-ty, 170. 
Pec'ca-ble, 104. 
Pec-ea-dil'lo (170) [pi. 
Pec-ca-dil'loes (-loz), 
192.] 

Pec'can-cy, 169. 
Pec'cant, 72. 

Pec'ca-rv(72,93) [Pec¬ 
ary, Peccory, 203.] 
Pec-ca'vl (L.) [so Wr. 
Gd.; pek-ka'vi, Sm. 

155.1 

[Pecnblende, 203. 

— See Pitchblende.] 
Peck, 15, 181. 

Pecked (pekt), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Peck'ing. 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 





PECTEN 


316 


PEGGER 


Pec'ten. 

Pec'tic. 

Pec'ti-nal, 78. 
Pec'ti-nate, 1G9. 
Pec'ti-nat-ed. 
Pec-ti-na'tion. 

Pec'tine (82, 152) [P e c- 
t i n, 203.] 

Pec'to-lite, 152. 
Pec'to-ral, 72. 
Pec-to-n-lo'qui-al. 
Pec-to-ril'o-quism 
(- kwizm ), 136. 
Pec-to-ril' o-quous. 
Pcc-to-riPo-quy, 93. 
Pec'ul [so Gd.; pe'kul , 
Wr. 155.] [Pecal, 
Picul, 203.J 
Pec'u-late, 108. 
Pec'u-lat-ed, 183. 
Pec'u-lat-ing. 
Pec-u-la'tion. 
Pec'u-lat-or. 

Pe-cuPiar (- yar ), or 

Pe-cu'li-ar [so Wr.; 
pe-kul'yar , Wb. Gd.; 
pe-ku'li-ar, Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

Pe-cu-li-ar'i-ty [so Wk. 
Sm. ; pe-kul-yar'i-ty, 
Wb. Gd.; pe-kul-yi- 
ar'i-ty , Wr. 155.] 
Pe-cul'iar-ize (-yar-). 
Pe-cun'ia-ri-ly (-ycir), or 
Pe-cu'ni-a-ri-ly, 171. 
Pe-curPia-ry (-ya-), or 
Pe-cu'ni-a-ry [soWr.; 
pe-kun'ya-ry, Gd.; 
pe-ku'ni-dr-y,'\Yk. Sm. 
155.] 

Ped-a-gog'ic (-< joj'-). 
Ped-a-gog'ic-ai (-goj'~). 
Ped'a-gog-ism (- izm) 

(171) [so Sm. Gd.; 
ped'a-go-jizm, Wr. 
155.] 

Ped'a-gogue (-gog), 87, 
168, 171. 

Ped'a-go-gy [so Wb. 
Gd.; ped'a-goj-y , Wr. 
155.] 

Pe'dal (161), a. [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ',ped’al, 
Sm. 155.] 

Ped'al (161), n. [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; ped'al , 
or pe'dal, Wk. 155.] 
Pe-da'li-an, 169. 
Pe-dal'i-ty. 

Ped'ant, 66 , 170. 
Pe-dnnt'ic. 
Pe-dant'ic-al. 
Ped'ant-ry. 


Pe-da'ri-an, 49, N. 

Ped'ate. 

Pe-dat'i-fid. 

Ped'dle (j)ed'l), 164. 

Ped'dled (ped'ld), 165. 

[Peddler, 203. — See 
Pedler.] 

[Peddlery, 203. — See 
Pedlery.] 

Ped'dling. 

Ped'es-tid (105) [ not pe- 
des'tal, 153.] 

Pe-des'tri-al. 

Pe-des'tri-an. 

Pe-des'trian-ism (-izm). 

Pe-des'tri-an-ize, 202. 

Pe'di-al, 169. 

Ped'i-cel, 171. 

Ped'i-cel-late. 

eg” So pronounced by 
Worcester, as an adjective 
or a botanical term, mean¬ 
ing furnished with a pedi¬ 
cel. but pe-dic'el-late 
(-Pis'-), as a noun, or the 
name of one of an order of 
echinoderms. Smart’s pro¬ 
nunciation of the word, 
for both senses, is ped'i-cel- 
late. Webster and Good¬ 
rich give the word only as 
an adjective, and pro¬ 
nounce it ped'i-cel-late. 

Ped'i-celled (-seld). 

Ped'i-cle, 164. 

Pe-dic'u-lar, 108. 

Pe-dic-u-la'tion. 

Pe-dic'u-lous. 

Pe-dig'er-oiis (-dij'-). 

Ped'i-gree, 78. 

Pe-dim'a-nous. 

Ped'i mane. 

Ped'i-ment, 108, 169. 

Ped'i-palp. 

Ped'ler [Peddle r, for¬ 
merly Pedlar, 203.] 

©ST* This word is spelled 
pedler, by Johnson, Walk¬ 
er, Smart, Worcester, and 
most other English lexi¬ 
cographers, but peddler by 
Webster and Goodrich. 
Worcester says: “If regu¬ 
larly Ibrmcd, as a verbal 
noun, from the verb to 
peddle, the proper orthog¬ 
raphy would be peddler ; 
but the noun pedler, or 
pedlar, appears to have 
been in use much longer 
than the verb to peddle: 
and this fact accounts for 
the apparent inconsistency 
in the orthography; —ped¬ 
dle not being found in the 
English Dictionarieswhich 
were published before that 
of Johnson.” Walker re¬ 


marks that “there is the 
same impropriety in spell¬ 
ing this word with one d 
only, as there would be in 
spelling saddler and fid¬ 
dler in the same manner,” 
and the reason he assigns 
is, that the vowel in the 
first syllable is liable to be 
wrongly pronounced with 
its long sound. 

Pcd'ler-y. 

Pe-do-bap'tism (-tizm) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb.Gd.; 
ped-o-bap' tizm, Wk. 
155.] 

Pe-do-bap'tist. 

Ped'o-man-cy, 169. 

Pe-dom'e-ter, 108. 

Ped-o-met'ric. 

Ped-o-met'ric-al. 

Pe-dot'ro-phy [P sedot- 
rophv, 203.] 

Pe-dun'cle (duvg'kl), 54, 
164. 

Pc-dun , cled(-(Ztt??t 7 , A-?f 7 ). 

Pe-dun'cu-lar (-dang'-). 

Pe-dun'cu-late (-dung'-) 

Pe-dun' cu-lat-ed 
(-dung'-). 

Peek (13), v. to look sly¬ 
ly. [See Peak, and 
Pique, 160.] 

Peel (13), n. skin, bark, 
or rind ; — a wooden 
shovel used by bak¬ 
ers : — v. to strip off, 
as skin, &c. [See 
Peal, 160.] 

Peeled (plld ), 165. 

Peel'er. 

Peel'ing. 

Peep, 13, 30. 

Peeped (pept), 165. 

Peep'er. 

Pccp'ing. 

Peer (13, 49), n. an 
equal; a nobleman: 
— v. to look narrowly. 
[See Pier, 160.] 

Peer'age (49, N.), n. the 
body of peers; the 
nobility. [See Pier¬ 
age, 160.] 

Peered, 165. 

Peer'ess. 

Pcer'ing. 

Peer'lcss. 

Pee'vish. 

Peg, 15, 30, 53. 

Pe-ga'se-an, 110. 

Peg'a-sus. 

Pegged, 176. 

Peg'ger (-gur), 138. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in last, a as in 







PEGGING 


317 


PENTAHEDRON 


Peg'ging (- ghing). 

Peg'o-man-cy. 

Pei-ram'e-ter. 

PcI-ras'tic. 

Pek'oe [so Gd.; pe'Jco, 
or pel?o, Wr. 155.] 

Pel'age, ?0, 170. 

Pe-la'gi-an. 

Pe-la'gi-an-ism {-izm). 

Pe-lag'ic (- laj '-). 

[P e 1 e a a u, 203. — See 
Pelican.] 

Pel'e-coid [Pe 1 i c o id, 
203.] 

Pel'e-rme, 82, 152. 

Pelf, 15, 04. 

PePi-can (GO, 72) [Pel¬ 
ec an, 203.] 

[P e 1 i c o i d , 203. — See 
Pelecoid.] 

PcPi-om [so Wr.; pe'- 
li-om, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Pe-lisse' (- les '), 114, 171. 

Pell, 15, 172. 

PePlage. 

Pel'let, 170. 

PePli-cle, 78, 104. 

Pel-lic'u-lar, 108. 

Pel'li-to-ry, 80. 

Pell-mell', ad. confus¬ 
edly. [i^ee Pall-Mall, 
100 .] 

Pel-lu'cid (20) [not pel- 
loo'sid, 153.] 

Pel-lu-cid'i-ty, 89. 

Pel-o-pon-ne'sian 
{-slian) (171) [so Gd. ; 
pel-o-pon-ne'sJii-an, 
Wr. 155.] 

Pelt, 15. 

Pel'tate. 

Pel'tat-ed. 

Pelt'ed. 

Pel'ti-form, 108. 

Pel'ti-nerved, 105. 

Pelt'jug. 

Pel'try, 93, 109. 

Pel'vic. 

Pel'vis. 

Pem'mi-can [Pemi¬ 
ca n , 203.] 

Pen, 15. 

Pe'nal, 72. 

Pen'al-ty, 93. 

Pen'ance, 170. 

Pe-na'tes (L.) {-tez), n. 
pi. 

Penchant (Fr.) {pong- 
slio’ng '), 154. 

Pen'cil, n. a small brush 
of hair; an instru¬ 
ment for writing or 
drawing without ink : 


— v. to paint or draw. 
[Nee Pensile, 100 .] 

Pen'cilled (-sild) [Pen¬ 
ciled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Pen'cil-ling [Pencil¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Pen'dant, n. any thing 
hanging, particularly 
by way of ornament. 
[Nee Pendent, 148.] 

Pen'dence, 171. 

Pen'den-cy, 109. 

Pen'dent, a. hanging. 
[ See Pendant, 148.] 

Pen-den'te li'te (L.). 

Pen-den'tive, 84. 

Pend'ing. 

Pend'u-lous, 45, N. 

Pend'u-lum, 109, 189. 

Pen-e-tra-bil'i-ty, 108. 

Pen'e-tra-ble, 120 , 104. 

Pen-e-tra'li-a (L.), n. pi. 

Pen'e-trate, 109. 

Pen'e-trat-ed, 183. 

Pen'e-trat-iug. 

Pen-e-tra'tion. 

Pen'e-trat-ive [so Sm. 
Wr. ; pen'e-tra-tiv , 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Pen'guin {-gwin) , 171. 

Pen'hold-er. 

Pen'i-cil. 

Pen-i-cil'late. 

Pen-i-cil'lat-ed. [10S. 

Pen-in'su-la, 40, Note 2 ■, 

Pen-in' su-lar, 108. 

Pen-in' su-late. 

Pen-in' su-lat-ed. 

Pen-in'su-lat-ing. 

Pen'i-tence, 109. 

Pen'i-ten-cy. 

Pen'i-tent, 171. 

Pen-i-ten'tial (- shal ). 

Pen-i-ten'tia-ry (-sha-). 

Pen'knife ( pen'if) (102) 
[pi. Pen'knives ( pen'- 
ivz), 193.] 

This word is an ex¬ 
ception to the remark con¬ 
tained in the last part of 
the note under § 00, the 
consonant sound of n not 
being dwelt upon in the 
pronunciation. 

Pen'man, 190,200. 

Pen'nant, 170. 

Pen'nate. 

Pen'nat-ed. 

Penned, 105, 170. 

Pen'ni-form, GG. 

Pen-nig'er-oiis {-nij'-). 


Pen'ni-nerved, 105. 
Pen'ning, 170. 
Pen-nip'o-tent. 
Pen'non, 80, 170. 

Pen'ny [pi. Pen'nies 
(- niz ), for the individ¬ 
ual coins; Pence, for 
an aggregate sum, 
194.] 

Pen'ny-a-lm'cr. 
Pen-ny-roy'al. 
Pen'ny-weight (- wdt ), 
102, 171. 

Pen-ny-wise' {-wlz') 
(200, Exc. 5) [so Sm.; 
pen'ny-wiz, Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Pen'ny-worth (- wurth ) 
[so Wk. W r. Wb. Gd.; 
pen' ny-wurth, coll. 

pen'nurth, Sm. 155.] 

“ This word is com¬ 
monly and without vul¬ 
garity contracted [in 
speaking] into pennurth .” 
Walker. 

[Penology, 203.— See 
Poenology.] 

Pen'slle (81, 152), a. 
hanging, pendulous. 
[See Pencil, 100.] 
Pen'sion, 109. 
Pen'sion-a-ry, 72. 
Pensioned (- shund ). 
Pen'sion-er. 
Pen'sion-ing. 

Pen'sive, 84. 
Pen'sive-ly, 185. 

Pent, 15. 

Pen-ta-cap'su-lar, 108. 
Pen'ta-chord (- Icord ). 
Pen'ta-cle, 104. 
Pen'ta-coc-cous [so 
Sm.; pen-ta-Ico7c'kus, 
Wr. Gd. 155.] 
Pen-tac'ri-nTte, 152. 
Pen-ta-cros'tic. 
Pen'ta-dac-tyl. 
Pen'ta-gon. 
Pen-tag'o-nal, 108. 
Pen-tag' o-nous. 
Pen'ta-gram. 

[Pent agraph ,203— 
See Pantograph.] 
Pen-ta-gyn'i-a {-jin'-). 
Pen-ta-gyn'i-an {-jin'-). 
Pen-tag'yn-ous {-taj'-) 
Pen-ta-he'drairp e n t a- 
edral, 203.] 
Pen-ta-hed'ric-al [Pen- 
t a e dr ica 1,203.] 
Pen-ta-he'dron [Pen- 
taedron, 203.] 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot ■, § as in facile ; gh as g in go 5 th as in this. 

27* 






PENTAHEDROUS 


318 


PERFORM 


Pen-ta-he'droiis, 100. 

Pen-ta-hex-a-lie'dral, 

110 . 

Pen-ta-me'ran. 

Pen-tam'cr-ous, 108. 

Pen-tam'e-ter, 108. 

Pen-tam'y-ron. 

Pen-tan'der. 

Pen-tan'dri-a. 

Pcn-tan'drous. 

Pen-tan'gle {-tang'gl). 

Pen-tan'gu-lar {-tang'-). 

Pen-ta-pet/al-ous. 

Pen-ta-phyl'lous, or 
Pen-taph'yl-lofts. [See 
Adenophyllous.] 

Pen-tap'o-dy. 

Pen'tap-tote. 

Pon'tar-chy {-ley), 52. 

Pen'ta-spast. 

Pen-ta-sperm'ous. 

Pen'ta-stich {-stile). 

Pen'ta-style. 

Pen'ta-teuch {-tule), 171. 

Pen-ta-teuch'al {-tuk'-). 

Pen'te-con-ter. 

Pen'te-cost [so Sm.Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; pen'te-kdst, 
Wk. 155.] 

Pen-te-cost'al. 

Pen'te-cos-ter. 

Pen-tel'ic. 

Pen-tel'ie-an. 

Pent'-house, 205,Exc.3. 

Pen'tile [ P a n t i 1 e,203.] 

Pe-nult', or Pe'nult 
[pe-nult', Sm .5 pe'¬ 
nult, Gd.; pe'nult, or 
pe-nult', Wr. 155.] 

Pe-nult'i-ma. 

Pe-nult'i-mate. 

Pe-num'bra, 72. 

Pe-num'bral. 

Pe-nu'ri-ous, 49, N. 

Pen'u-ry, 89. 

Pe'on (80), n. in Mexi¬ 
co, a bondman for 
debt; in India, a na¬ 
tive constable. [See 
Paean, 148 3 and Paeon, 
160.] 

Pe'on-age. 

Pe'o-ny [Paeony, Pi- 
on y, 203.] 

Peo'pl e{pe'pl), 13,104. 

183“ This word some¬ 
times takes the plural form, 
but only when it is used in 
the sense of nation. 

Peo'pled ( pe'pld), 183. 

Peo'pling. 

Pe-pas'tic. 


Pep'por, 170. 

Pep'pered {-purd), 150. 

Pep'per-grass. 

Pep'per-idge, 169, 171. 

Pep'per-ing. 

Pep'per-mmt. 

Pep'per-sauce. 

Pep'per-y, 109. 

Pep'sin. 

Pep'tic. 

Per, 21, N. 

Per-ad-vent'ure (91) 

[not pur-ad-vent'yur, 
153.] 

Per-am'bu-late, 127. 

Pcr-am'bu-lat-ed. 

Per-am'bu-lat-ing. 

Per-am-bu-la'tion. 

Per-am'bu-lat-or. 

Per an'num (L.). 
Per-bi-suPphate [so 

Sm. 3 pur-bi-suV.’fat, 
Wr. 155 ] 

Per cap’i-ta (L.). 
Per-ceiv'a-ble, 104, 183. 
Per-ceive', 109, N. 
Per-ceived', 183. 
Per-ceiv'er. 
Per-ceiv'ing. 
Per-cent'age, 169. 

Per cen'turn (L.). 

Commonly abbre¬ 
viated to per cent. 

Per'cept. 

Per-cep-ti-bi I 'i-ty. 
Per-cep'ti-ble, 104. 
Per-cep'tion, 169. 

Per ceptive, 84. 
Per-cep-tiv'i-ty, 108,169. 
Perch, 21, N. 
Per-ehance'. 

Perched {percht), 165 3 
Note C, p. 34. 
Percli'er. 

Perch'ing. 

Per-chlo'rate {-Iclo'-). 
Per-cklo'ric {-Mo'-). 
Per-chlo'ride {-Mo'-). 
Per-cip'i-ence. 
Pcr-cip'i-ent, 169. 
Per'coid. 

Per'co-late. 
Per'co-lat-ed, 183. 
Pcr'co-lat-ing. 
Per-co-la'tion. 
Per'co-lat-or. 

Per-cuss'. 

Per-cussed' {-kust'). 
Per-cuss'ing. 
Per-cus'sion {-kush'un). 
Per-cus'sion-cap. 
Per-cus'sive, 84. 


Per-cu'tient(-s/ten£),112. 

Per di'em{ L.). 

Per-di'tion {-dish'un). 

Per-du', or Per-due',203. 

Per'e-gri-nate. 

BGf This word is an ex¬ 
ception to the general rule 
(§ W8), by which words 
ending in i-nate are ac¬ 
cented on the antepenult. 

Per-e-gri-na'tion. 

Per'e-gri-nat-or. 

Per'e-grine, 82, 152. 

Per'emp-to-ri-ly {-em-), 
80, 120 , 162. 

Per'emp-to-ri-ness 

{-em-). 

Per'emp-to-ry {-em-) 
(so, 122 , 102) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 3 per'- 
em-tur-y, or pe-rem'- 
to-ry, Wk. 155.] 

C©“ Though Walker 
gives two modes of pro¬ 
nouncing this word, he 
says: “I am much mistak¬ 
en, if the first [per'em- 
tur-y] has not obtained a 
complete victory.” 

Per-cn'ni-al, 170. 

Per-en-ni -b ran'chi- ate 
{-brang'ki-). 

Perfect, a. & v. 21, N. 5 
109. 

t&3“ The verb is some¬ 
times erroneously accent¬ 
ed on the last syllable. 

Per'fect-ed. 

Per-fect-i-bil'i-ty. 

Per-fect'i-ble, 164, 169. 

Per'fect-ing, 156. 

Pcr-fec'tion, 169. 

Per-fec'tion-ism {-izm). 

Pcr-fec'tion-ist. 

Per-fect'ive, 84. [112. 

Per-fi'cient {-fish'ent), 

Pcr-M'i-ous ,or Per-fid'- 
ious {-yus) [so Wr.; 
pur-fid'i-us, Wb. Gd. 3 
per-fid'yus, Wk. Sm. 
155.] 

Per'fi-dy, 21, N. ; 109. 

Per-fo'U-ate. 

Per-fo'li-at-ed. 

Per'fo-rate. 

Per'fo-rat-ed. 

Per'fo-rat-ing. 

Per-fo-ra'tion. 

Per'fo-ra-tive. 

Per'fo-rat-or, 169. 

Per-force'. 

Per form' (17) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 5 per- 


a, e, i, 0 , u, y, long 3 a, e, 1 , 6 , u, y, short 3 


ii as in far, a as in Past, a as in 











PEFORMABLE 


319 


PERIWIG 


form,’, or per-form', 
Wk. 155.] 

GST" Walker character¬ 
izes the second mode of 
pronunciation which he 
assigns to this word, as “a 
wanton deviation from 
rule,” and says that “it 
seems chiefly confined to 
the stage, where it proba¬ 
bly originated.” 

Per-form'a-ble, 1G4. 

Per-form'ance. 

Per-formed', 1G5. 

Per-form'er. 

Per-form'ing. 

Per'fume, or Per-fume', 
(1G1), to. [soWr.; per'- 
Jum, Wk.; per-fum ', 
or per'fum, Sm. Gd. 
155.] 

1 33?* “The analogy of 
dissyllable nouns and 
verbs seems now to have 
fixed the accent of the sub¬ 
stantive on the first, and 
that of the verb on the last 
[syllable].” Walker .-"The 
oets frequently accent 
oth the verb and the noun 
on the former syllable, the 
noun so frequently that it 
is difficult to decide wheth¬ 
er its predicament is the 
one here assigned, or Prin. 
83 [corresponding to that 
in § 103 of this Manual], 
under which it is also 
placed: what is conceived 
to be the seat of accent in 
resent colloquial use, has 
ere determined the pref¬ 
erence.” Smart, 

Per-fume', v. 161. 

Per-fumetP, 1G5. 

Per-f um/cr. 

Per-f um'er-y. 

Pcr'func-to-ri-ly, or 
Per-func'to-ri-ly. 

Per'func-to-ri-ness, or 
Per-func'to-ri-ness. 

Per'func-to-ry, or Per- 
func'to-ry (86) [ per 
funk-to-ry, Sm.; pur- 
funk'to-ry , Wk. Wb. 
Gd.; pur-funk'to-ry, 
or pur'funlc-to-ry, 
Wr. 155.] 

“ The original of 
this word is a Latin ad¬ 
verb [or a Latin adjective, 
meaning carelessly done], 
of which the verb, parti¬ 
ciple, and the other related 
words, have just the con¬ 
trary meaning, so that if it 
had been derived from 
them,instead of the adverb, 


it would have signified 
completely done, thorough¬ 
ly performed, in which 
case its accentuation would 
have been per/unc' tory; 
but formed as it is by ab¬ 
breviation from per"- 
func-to'ri-e, its proper ac¬ 
centuation is deemed to be 
that assigned to it above 
[ perfunc-to-ry ].” Smart. 

Per-fuse' (-fuz 1 ), 121. 

Per-fu'sive. 

Per-ga-rae'ne-ou s 
[Perg am euiou s , 
203.] 

Per-haps', 132, 139. 

Pe'ri, 49, N.; 191. 

Per'i-anth. 

Per-i-car'di-ac. 

Per-i-car'di-al. 

Per-i-car'di-an. 

Per-i-car'dic. 

Per-i-car-di'tis. 

Per-i-car'di-um, 1G9. 

Per'i-carp. 

Per-i-carp'i-al, 169. 

Per-i-carp'ie. 

Per'i-chaeth (-keth). 

Per-i-chae'tial (- ke'shal ). 

Per'i-chcte (- kst ). 

Per'i-clase. 

Pe-ric'o-pe, 163. 

Per-i-cra'ni-um. 

Per-i-do-dec-a-he'dral. 

Per'i-dot. 

Per'i-drome. 

Per-i-e'sian ( shan). 

Per-i-er'gy. 

Pgr-i-ge'an, 45. 

Per'i-gee (-Je), 138. 

Per'i-gone [so Wr.; 
per-tg'o-ne, Sm. 155.] 

Per'i-graph. 

Per-i-gyn'i-um, 45. 

Pe-rig'y-nous (-rij'-), 
171. 

Per-i-he'li-on (Gr.) [pi. 
Per-i-he' li-a, 198.] 

Per-i-hex-a-he'dral. 

Per'il, 48, 170. 

Perilled (165) [Per¬ 
iled, Wb.Gd. 203.— 
See 177, and Note E, 
p. 70.] 

Per'il-ling (177) [Per¬ 
iling, Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Per'il-ous, 169, 171. 

GwT” “Not peri lions, 
though the usual practice 
of the language is to doub¬ 
le l in situations where 
other consonants are not 
doubled.” Smart. See § 177. 

Per'i-lymph. 


Pe-rim'e-ter, 108. 
Per-i-oc-ta-he'dral. 
Pe'ri-od, 49, N. 
Pe-ri-od'ic. 
Pe-ri-od'ic-al. 
Pe-ri-od'ic-al-ly, 170. 
Pe-ri-od-is'i-ty. 
Per-i-ce'ci (e'st), 13. 
Per-i-ce'cian (- e'slian ) 

[so Wb. Gd. ;p&r-i e'- 
sh’an , Sm. (See § 26); 
pir-t-e' st-an, Wr.155.] 
Per-i-os'te-um, 111 , 169. 
Per-i-os-ti'tis. 
Per-i-pa-tet'ic. 
Per-i-pa-tet'ic-al. 
Per-i-pa-tet'i-cisin 
( -sizm ), 136. 
Per-i-pet'al-ous. 
Pe-riph'er-al, 106. 
Per-i-pher'ic, 109. 
Per-i-pher'ic-al. 
Pe-riph'er-y, 171. 
Per'i-phrase ( frdz ). 
Pe-riph'ra-sis (L.) [pi. 
Pe-riph'ra-stis (-sez), 
198.] 

Per-i-phras'tic. 

Per-i-ph ra s' tic-al. 

PSr-ip-ncu-mo'ni-a (L.). 

Per-ip-neu-mon'ic. 

Per-ip-neu-mon'ic-al. 

Per-ip-neu'mo-ny. 

Pe-rip'ter-al. 

Pc-rip'ter-ous. 

Pe-rip'ter-y. 

Pe-ris'cian (- rish'an ). 
Pe-ris'ci-i (- risli'i-i ). 
Per'i-scope. 
Per-i-scop'ic. 
Per-i-scop'ic-al. 

Per'ish, 104. 
Per'ish-a-ble, 164, 169. 
Per'ish-a-bly. 

Per'ished (- islit ). 

Per'i- sperm. 
Per-i-splier'ic. 
Per-i-spher'ic-al. 
Per-is-so-log'ic-al 

Per-is-sol'o-gy, 93. 
Per-i-stai'tic. 
Per'i-stome. 
Per-i-streph'ic. 
Per'i-style. 
Per-i-sys'to-le, 163. 
Pe-rit'o-mous. 
PSr-i-to-me'ttm (L.) 
[Peritoneum, 

203.] 

Per-i-to-ni'tis. 

Pe-rit'ro-pal. 

Per'i-wig, 102, 


foil; e as in there; oo as in foot; 5 as in facile; gb as g m go ; th as in this. 








PERIWINKLE 


320 


PERTURB 


Per'i-win-kle (-wing-Id) 
(54, 104) [so VVr. Wb. 
Gd. ; p&r't-win-kl, 
Wk.; pir-t-wing'Jcl , 
Sin. 155.] 

Per'jure (-jur), 01. 
Per'jured (-jurd). 
Per'jur-er. 

Per'jur-ing. 

Per'ju-ry, 21, N.; 169. 

Ppi»]r 21 N”. 

Perked (perkt), 105. 
Per'kin-ism (-izm). 
Per'kiu-ist. 

Perk'y, 169. 

Per-la'ceous (-s7tws),112, 
169. 

Per'ma-nence. 
Pcr'ma-nen-cy. 
Per'ma-nent. 
Per-man-gan'ic. 
Per-me-a-biL'i-ty. 
Per'me-a-ble, 104. 
Per'me-ate, 169. 
Per'me-at-ed, 183. 
Per'me-at-ing. 
Per-me-a'tion, 112. 
Per'mi-an. 
Per-mis-si-bil'i-ty. 
Per-mis'si-ble, 164. 
Pcr-mis'sion(-mis7i'wn). 
Per-mis'sive, 84. 
Per-mis'sive-ly, 185. 
Per-mit', or Per'mit, n. 
[so Gd.; per'mit, Wk. 
Sm.; per'mit , or pur- 
viit', Wr. 155.] 
Per-mit', v. 

Per-mit'ted, 176. 

Per-mit-tee'. 

Per-mit'ter. 

Per-mit'ting. 

Per-mixt'ion (-gun). 

Per-mu-ta'tion. 

Per'nan-cy. 

Per-m'cious (-nish'us). 
Per-noc-ta' li-an. 

Per-n oc-ta' tion. 
Per'o-nate. 

Per'o-ne, 163. 
Per-o-ne'al. 
Per-o-ra'tion. 
Per-ox'ide (21, N.) 
[Peroxyd, Wb. 
Gd. 203.1 

Per-pen-dic'u-Iar, 108. 
Per-pen-dic-u-lar'i-ty. 
Per'pe-trate, 109. 
Per'pe-trat-ed, 183. 
Per'pe-triit-ing. 
Per-pe-tra'tion. 
Per'pe-triit-or. 
Per-pet'u-al, 10S. 


Per-pet'u-ate, 73, 89. 

Per-pet'u-at-ed, 183. 

Per-pet'u-at-ing. 

Per-pet-u-a'tion. 

Per-pe-tu'i-ty. 

Perplex', 103. 

Per-plexed' (- plekst '), 

165 ; Note C, p. 34. 

Per-plex'ing. 

Per-plex'i-ty. 

Per'qui-site (- zit ), 152. 

Per-qui-si'tiou (- fowl- 
zlsh'un). 

Per'rou. 

[Per roquet, 203.— 
See Paroquet.] 

Per'ry, 48, 66. 

Per sal'turn (L.). 

Per-scru-ta'tiou 
(- skroo -). 

Per se (L.). 

Per'se-cute, 169. 

Per'se-cut-ed, 183. 

Per'se-cut-ing. 

Per-se-cu'tion, 112. 

Per'se-cut-or, 228. 

Per'se-cut-rix. 

Per-se-pol'i-tan. 

Per'seus [See Note 
under Morpheus .] 

Per-se-ver'ance, 169. 

Per-se-vere'. 

Per-se-vered'. 

Per-se-ver'ing. 

Per'sian (- shan ), 109. 

Per'sic, 200 . 

Per'si-cot(Fr.) [so Gd.; 
p&r-se-ko ', Wr. 154, 
155.1 

Persiflage (Fr.) (pcr- 
se-fldzh'). 

Per-sist', 136. 

Per-sist'ed. 

Per-sist'ence, 169. 

Per-sist'en-cy. 

I’er-sist'eut, 228. 

Per-sist'ive, 84. 

Per'son ( per'sn) (149, 
169) [so Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; per'sun, coll. 
per'sn , Sm 155.] 

©ST* Walker remarks 
that lie has “ not the least 
objection ” to the preserva¬ 
tion of the sound of the o 
in this word, “ on solemn 
occasions.” 

Per'son-a-ble, 104, 109. 

Per'son-age. 

Per'son-al, 72. 

Per-son-al'i-ty, 103. 

Per'son-al-ty, 145. 

Per'son-ate, 73. 


Per'son-at-ed, 183. 
Per'sou-at-ing. 
Per-son-a'tion. 
Per'son-at-or. 

Per- sdn-i -f! -ca'tion, 116. 
Per-son'i-fied, 99. 
Per-son'i-f y, 94. 
Per-son'i-f y-ing. 
Personnel (Fr.) (pir- 
so-nel'). 

Per-spec'tlve [not per'- 
spek-tiv, 153. J 

© 3 f- “ In the poets, this 
word often has the accent 
on the first syllable.” Smart 

Per-spec'to-graph. 
Per-spec-tog'ra-pliy, 

108. 

Per-spi-ca'cious (- situs ), 
112, 169. 

Per-spi-ca$'i-ty. 
Per-spi-cu'i-ty. 
Per-spic'u-ous, 108. 
Per-spir-a-bil'i-ty. 
Per-spir'a-ble (49, N.; 
164, 109) [not per'spi- 
ra-bl, 153.J 
Per-spi-ra'tion. 
Per-spir'a-ttve, 156. 
Per-spir'a-to-ry, 86 . 
Per-spire', 135. 
Per-spired', 165. 
Per-spir'ing, 183. 
Per-suad'a-ble ( -swdcl'- 
a-hl), 104. 

Per-suade' (- swacl '), 34. 
Per-suad'ed (- sivad '-). 
Per-suad'ing (- swdd '-). 
Per-sua'si-ble (-swa'st- 
hl) [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; per-swa'zi-hl , 

Wk. 155.] 

Per-sua'sion (- swa'- 

zlmn), 47, N. 
Pcr-sua'sive (- swa'- ). 
Per-sua'sive-ly (-swa'-), 
185. 

Per-sua'so-ry (-swa'-), 
80, 171. 

Per-sul'phate, 21, N. j 
117. 

Per-sul-ta'tion. 

Pert, 21, N.; 135. 
Pertain'. 

Per-tained' (-tand'). 
Per-tain'ing. 
Per-ti-na'cious (-situs), 
46, 112. 

Per-ti-nas'i-ty. 
Per'ti-nence, 169. 
Per'ti-nen-cy. 
Per'ti-nent, 108, 171. 
Per-turb', 103. 










PERTURBANCE 


321 


PHAGEDENOUS 


Pcr-turb'ance, 1G9. 

Per-turb-a 7 tion. 

Per-turbed 7 , 104. 

Per-turb 7 ing. 

Per-tu'siou {-zhun). 

Per'uke (-ooi) [ not pe- 
rook 7 , 153.] 

Per'ule (-ool). 

Pe-rus'al (- rooz'- ), 19. 

Pe-ruse 7 (-roo2 7 ),128,136. 

Pe-rused 7 (- roozdV). 

Pe-rus 7 er (- rooz'-). 

Pe-rus'ing {-rooz'-). 

Pe-ru/vi-an {-roo'). 

Per-vade 7 (103, 169), to 
be iu all parts. [ See 
Purveyed, 100.] 

Per-vad'ed, 183. 

Per-vad'ing. 

Per-va'sion (- zhun). 

Per-va'sive, 84. 

Per-verse 7 , 21, N. 

Per-ver'sion. 

Per-ver'si-ty. 

Per-ver'sive. 

Per 7 vert,'n. 103, 161. 

Per-vert 7 , v. 103, 101. 

Per-vert'ed. 

Per-vert'er. 

Per-vert'i-ble, 169. 

Per-vert 7 ing. 

Per'vi-ous, 21, N.; 109. 

Pe-sade 7 {-zad') [ so 

Sm.; pe-sad', Gd. j 
pe-s'dd', Wr. 155.] 

Pes'sa-ry, 72. 

Pcs'si-mism (- mizm ). 

Pes 7 si-mist. 

Pes'so-mau-cy, 169. 

Pest, 15. 

Pps'ter 77 

Pes'tered, 150,105. 

Pes 7 ter-er. 

Pes'ter-ing. 

Pest'-house, 200,Exc.3. 

Pest-iPer-ous, 108. 

Pes'ti-lence, 109. 

Pns^ ti-1 put 

Pes-ti-len 7 tial(-sMZ),109 

Pes'tle (pes'l) (162) [so 
Sm. AYb. Gd.; pes'tl, 
AYk.j pes'l, or pes'tl, 
Wr. 155.] 

Pet, 15. 

Pet'al [so Sm.; pet'al, 
or pe'tal, Wr. Gd.; 
pe'tal, or pet'al, Wk. 
155.] 

03f “ Tlowever right the 
long sound of emay be by 
analogy, I am apprehen¬ 
sive that.... the short 
sound is in more general 
use.” Walker. 


Pet-al-ifer-ous. 

Pe-tal 7 i-form, 108. 

Pet'al-ine, 152. 

Pet 7 al-ism {-izm). 

Pet'al-ite, 152. 

Pet 7 al-oid. 

Pet'al-oiis. 

Pe-tard 7 ,121. 

Pet-ard-eer 7 (169) [Pet¬ 
al- d i e r, 203.J 

Pet'a-sus (L.). 

Pe-tau'rist [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; pet-a-u'rist, Sm. 
155.] 

Pe-te 7 cki-al {-lei-), or 
i > e-tech 7 i-al {-tele'-) 
\pe-te'ki-al, Wk. Wr.; 
pe-tek'i-al, Sm. Wb. 
Gd. 155] [l*eteccki- 
a 1, Wb. Gd. 203.] 

[Peterel, 203.— See 
Petrel.] 

Pe'tcr-pence, n. pi. 

Pe 7 ter-wort {-wurt). 

Pet 7 i-o-lar. 

Pet 7 i-o-la-ry, 72. 

Pet 7 i-o-late. 

Pet 7 i-o-lat-ed. 

Pet-i-ol 7 u-late, 89. 

Pet 7 i-o-lule, 26. 

Petit (Fr.) ( pet-et', 

meaning little in fig¬ 
ure’, in other senses, 
pet'y) [so Sm.; pet'y, 
Wb. Gd.; pet'y, or 
pet'it, Wr. 155.] 

Pe-ti'tion {-tish'un). 

Pe-ti 7 tion-a-ry {-tish'¬ 
un-), 72. 

Pe-ti 7 tioned {-tish'und). 

Pe-ti-tion-ee 7 {-tish-un-), 
118, 122 . 

Pe-ti 7 tion-er {-tish'un-). 

Pe-ti 7 tion-ing(-£?'s7z 7 Mn-) 

Pe-ti'ti-o prin-cip'i-i 
(L.) (pe-tish'V-o). 

Petit-maitre{ Fr. ){pet'y~ 
ma'tr). 

Pet 7 i-to-ry, 86 . 

Pe-tong 7 . 

Pe-tra'ry, 49, N. 

Pe-tre 7 an, 110. 

Pet'rel [so AFb. Gd. ; 
pet'rel, or pe'trel, AYr. 
155] [Peter el, 203.] 

Pe-tres 7 cence, 109. 

Pe-tres 7 cent, 171. 

Pet-ri-fac 7 tion. 

Pet-ri-fac 7 tive, 84. 

Pe-triPic, 109. 

Pet-ri-fI-ca 7 tion. 

Pet 7 ri-fied. 

Pet 7 ri-fy, 94. 


Pet 7 ri-fy-ing. 

Pe'trine (82, 152) [so 
AYr. j pe'trin , Gd.155.] 
Pet-ro-grapk 7 ic. 

Pet-ro-grap h 7 ic-al. 
Pe-trog 7 ra-pli y. 

Pe-trol 7 [so Sm.; pe'- 
trol, AA r k.; pe'trol, or 
pe-trdl', AVr. 155.J 
Pe-tro'le-um, 111 , 169. 
Pet'ro-line, 152. 
Pe-trol'o-gy. 

Pet 7 ro-sal. 

Pet-ro-si'lex, or Pe-tro- 
si'lex [so AYr. -, pet- 
ro-si'lex, Gd.; pe-tro- 
sil'ex, Sm. 155.] 
Pet-ro-si-li 7 cious {-lish'- 
Pe'trous. [ms). 

Pet 7 ted, 176. 

Pet 7 ti-coat, 24. 
Pet 7 ti-fog-ger {-gur). 
Pet'ti-fog-ger-y {-gur-). 
Pet 7 ti-fog-gin g{-ghing). 
Pet 7 ti-ly, 186. 
Pet 7 ti-ness. 

Pet'ting. 

Pet'tish. 

Pet'ti-toes {-toz), n.pl. 
Pet'to. 

Pet'ty, 00, 170. 
Pet'ty-chaps {-chops) 
[so AYr. Gd. ; pet'ty- 
chaps, Sm. 155.] 
Pct'u-lancc, 89, 169. 
Pet 7 u-lan-cy. 

Pet'u-lant. 

Pe-tu'ni-a. 

Pe-tunse 7 [Petunce, 
Petuntse, P e - 
tuntze, 203.] 

Pet 7 worth {-wurth). 

Pew {pu), 26, 30. 

Pe'wit, or Pe'wet (203) 
[not pu'it, pu'et, pe¬ 
wit 7 , nor pe-wet 7 ,153.] 
Pew'ter {pu'-), 26, 77. 
Pew 7 ter-er {pu'-). 
Pew 7 ter-y {pu'-), 169. 
Pez 7 i-zoid. 

Pfen'nig {fen'-), 162. 
Pha'coid. 

Phae-nog'a-moiis [ P li e- 
nogamous, 203.] 
[Pkoenomenon, 203. 

— See Phenomenon.] 
Pha'e-ton [ not phag'ton 
{fe'tun), 14*1, 153.] 
Phag-e-de'na {fay) [so 
AYr. Gd.; fagh-e-de'- 
na, Sm. 155.] 
Phag-e-den 7 ic tfaj'-). 
Phag-e-de 7 nous { fag-). 


fall 3 e as in there j do as in foot j 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 


1 







PI1ALANGAL 


322 


PHILOSOPHIC 


Pha-lan'gal (- lang'-). 
Pha-lan'ge-al, 45, 169. 
Pha-lan'ge-an, 110 . 
Pha-lan'ger (-jur). 
Pha-lan'gi-an, 169. 
Pha-lan'gi-ous. 
Pha-lan'gite (-jit). 
Phal-an- ste'ri-an. 
Phal-an-ste'ri-an-ism 
(-izm), 136. 

Pha-lan'ster-ism (-izm). 
Pha-lan'ster-y. 
Phal'anx (-angles) (54) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
fa'lang ks, or fal'- 
angks, VVk. Wr. 155.] 
[L. pi. Pha-lan'ges 
(-jez) ; Eng. pi. Plial'- 
anx-es(-ara gk-ez), 198.] 

63“ “ The second man¬ 
ner of pronouncing this 
word [fal'angks] is more 
general; but the first [./«'- 
langks] is more analogic¬ 
al.” Walker. 

Phal 'a-rope [Phale- 
rope, Sm. 203.] 
Pha-le'cian (-shan). 
Plial'lic, 170. 
Phan-er-o-ga'mi-an. 
Phan-er-o-gam'ic. 
Phan-er-og'a-mous. 
Phan'ta-scope. 
Phan'tasm (-tazm) (133, 
136) [F a n t a s m ,203.] 
Phan-tas'ma (-taz'~). 
Phan-tas-ma-go'ri-a 
(-taz-), 116, 171. 
Phan-tas-ma-go'ri-al 
(-taz-). 

Phan-tas-ma-gor'ic 

(-taz-). 

riian-tas'ma-go-ry 
(-taz'-), 86,136. 
Phan-tas'mal (-taz'-). 
Phan-tas'ma-scope 
(-taz'-). [(-taz-). 

Ph an-tas -m a-tog' ra-pli y 
[Phantastic, 203. — 
See Fantastic.] 
[Phantasy, 203.— 
See Fantasy.] 
Phan'tom (35, S 6 ) [F a n- 
t o m, 203.] 

Pha-ra-on'ic (72) [ so 
Sm.; far-a-on'ik, Wr. 
Gd. 155.] 

Phar-i-sa'ic, 109. 
Phar-i-sa'ic-al, 108. 
Phar'i-sa-ism (-izm). 
Phar'i-sec (11, N. ; 171) 
[not far'i-ze, 153.] 
Phar'i-sce-ism (-izm). 


Phar-ma-QOu'tic, 171. 
Pliar-ma-jeu'tio-al. 
Phar-ma-geu'tics, 109. 
Phar-ma-geu'tist. 
Pliar'ma-cist. 
Phar-mac'o-llte, 152. 
Phar-ma-col'o-gist. 
Phar-ma-col'o-gy, 108. 
Phar-ma-co-poe'ia (-pe'~ 
ya ), 171, 189. 
Pliar'ma-cy, 169. 
[Pharo, 203. — See 
Faro.] 

Pha'ros, 49, N. 
I’ha-ryn'ge-al (-je-). 
Phar-yn-gi'tis. 
Pha-ryn'go-glos'sal 
(-ring'-), 224. 
Phar-yn-gog'ra-phy, 

108. 

Phar-yn-gol'o-gy. 
Phar-yn-got'o-my. 
Phar'ynx (-ingks) ( 54 , 
93) [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; fa'ringks, Wk. 
155.] 

Phas'co-lome. 

Phase (faz) (23, 35, 40) 
[pi. Phas'es (f&z'ez), 
189.] 

Plia'sis (Gr.) [pi. Plia'- 
ses (~zez), 198.] 
Pheas'ant (fez'-), 72. 
Pheas'ant-ry (fez'-). 
Pheas'ant’s-eye (fez'-), 
213. 

[Plieese, 203.— See 
Feaze.] 

Phcn'a-cite. 
Phen-a-kis'to-seope. 
Phen'gite (-jit). 
[Plienician, 203. — 
See Phoenician.] 
Phen'i-cme [Pheni- 
cin, 203.] 

Phen'i-cop-ter [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; fe-ni-kop'- 
tur, Wk. 155.] 
[Phenix, 203. — See 
Phoenix.] 

Phcn'o-gam. 
Phe-no-ga'mi-an. 
Phen-o-gam'ic. 
Phe-nog'a-mous. 
Phe-nom'e-nal. 
Phe-nom-e-nol'o-gv. 
Phe-nom'e-non (L.) [pi. 
Phe-nom'e-na,or Phe- 
nom'e-nons (-nonz), 
198.] 

©3“ “ This word has a 
regular plural, as having 
been long adopted in our 


language; but the classical 
plural, phenomena, is more 
common in works of sci¬ 
ence.” Smart. 

Phi'al [Vial, 203.] 
Phi-gaHi-an. 
Phil-a-del'phi- an. 
Phil-an-throp'ic. 
Phil-an-throp'ic-al. 
Phil-an-throp'i-ni sm 
(-nizm) [so Wr. ; fil- 
an-tliro'pi-nizm, Sm. 
155.] 

Phil-an-throp'i-nist. 
Phi-lan'thro-pist. 
Phi-lan'thro-py [not f I- 
lau'thro-py, 153.] 
Phil-har-mon'ic. 
Phil-liel'lcne. 

GST* Smart gives only 
the plural of this word, and 
he pronounces it as a clas¬ 
sical word, phil-hel-le'ues 

(n€z). 

Phil-hel-len'ic. 
Phil-hel'len-ism (-izm). 
Phil-liel'len-ist. 

[P h i 1 i b e g , 203. — See 
Fillibeg.] 

Phi-lip'pi-an, 170. 
Phi-lip'pic, 171. 
[Philippine, 203. — 
See Philopena.] 
Plu-lis'ter. 

PhMis'tme, 82, 152. 

Phi lis'tin-ism (-izm). 

Phil-o-liel-le'ni-an. 

PhY-lol'o-ger. 

Phil o-log^ic (- loj'-). 
Phil-o-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 
Phi-lol'o-gist. 
Plii-lol'o-gy [not f i-lol'- 
o-jy, 153.1 

Pliiro-matn [so Sm. 
Wr.; fl'lo-math, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 
Phil-o-math'ic. 
Phil-o-math'ic-al. 
Phi-lom'a-thy, 108. 
Phil'o-mel [so AVk. Sm. 
AVr.; fi'lo-viel, AVb. 
Gd. 155.1 
Phil-o-me'la. 

Plul'o-mot. 

Phil-o-pe'na [Filli- 
peen,Philippine, 

203.] 

Pln-lo-po-lem'ic. 

Phi-lo-po-lem'ic-al. 

Pln-lo-pro-gen'i-tive- 

ness. 

Plu-los'o-pher. 
Phil-o-soph'ic (-sof-, or 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long j a, e, i, o, ti, y, short j ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 














PHILOSOPHICAL 


323 


PHRASE 


-zof-) [fil-o-sofik, 
Wb. Gd.; fil-o-zofilc, 
Wk. Sm.; fil-o-zof ilc, 
or fil-o-sofik, Wr. 
155.] 

Phil-o-soph'ic-al (-sof-, 
or -zof 1 -). 

PhT-los'o-pliism ( -fizm). 

Pln-los'o-phist. 

Phi-los-o-phist'ic. 

Pln-los-o-phist'ic-al. 

Phi-los'o-phize, 202. 

PhMos'o-phized. 

PhT-los'o-phiz-ing. 

Phi-los'o-phy (109) [ not 
f I-los'o-fy, 153.] 

Phil-o-stor'gy. 

Phil-o-tech'nic {-tele'-). 

Phil-o-tech'nic-al^eZ;'-) 

PhiPter, n. a love-po¬ 
tion. [See Filter, 160] 
[Philtre, 203.] 

Phiz, 16, 35, 40. 

Phle-bog'ra-phy, 108. 

Phleb'o-ITte, 152. 

Phle-bol'o-gy. 

Phle-bop'ter-ous. 

Phleb'or-rhagc (-raj), 
162, 171. 

Phleb-or-rha'gi-a 
(- ra'-). 

Phle-bot'o-mist. 

Phle-bot'o-my, 108. 

Phlegm ( flern), 162, 171. 

Phleg'ma-mSgue, 87. 

Phleg-maric [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; fleg'ma-tik, 
Wk.; fleg-mat'ik , or 
fleg'ma-tik, Wr. 155.] 

©77“ “ Phlegmatic ,.. . 

though more frequently- 
heard with the accent on 
the antepenultimate sylla¬ 
ble, ought, if possible, to 
be reduced to regularity.” 
Walker. — “This word is 
often heard with the ac¬ 
cent on the first syllable, 
and some of the poets so 
use it, particularly in the 
figurative sense.” Smart. 

Phleg-mat'ic-al. 

Plileg'mon-oid. 

Phleg'mon-ous. 

Phle-grse'an, 171. 

[P hie me, 203.— See 
Fleam.] 

Phlo-gis'fic, 45. 

Phlo-gis'ti-cate. 

Phlo-gis'ti-cat-ed. 

Phlo-gis'ti-cat-ing. 

Phlo-gis-ti-ca'tion. 

Phlo-gis'ton (- jis'-) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 


flo-jis'ton, or fio-ghis'- 
ton, Wk. 155.] 

©®“ Walker considered 
flo-ghis'ton to be the pro¬ 
nunciation in established 
use among the scientific 
men of his day ; yet he 
says: “ Those who are not 
chemists ought, in my 
opinion, to protest against 
the irregular sound of the 
g in this and similar words 
[from the Greek]. Pro¬ 
nouncing the g soft would 
only hurt the pride of the 
professor; but pronounc¬ 
ing it hard would hurt the 
genius of the language.” 
Walker. 

Phlox (floks) (171), n. 
the name of an Amer¬ 
ican plant, or genus 
of plants. [See Flock, 
160.] 

Plio’ca (L.) [pi. rho'- 
cce (-se), 198.] 

Pho-ca'cean ( -shan) 

(112) [so Wr.; fo-ka'- 
she-an, Sm. 155.] 

Pho'cal. 

Pho'cine, 82, 152. 

Phoe'bus (-fe'~). 

Phoe-ni'cian ( fe-nisli'- 
an) [Phenician, 
203.] 

Phoe-ni'ceous(-?fis7i'«s). 
[Pheniceous, 203.J 

Plioe'nix (13) [Phe- 
n ix, 203.] 

Pho-la'de-an. 

Pho-li-doph'er-ous. 

Phon-as-cet'ic. 

Pho-na'tion. 

Pho-net'ic. 

Pho-net'ic-al. 

Pho-net'ics. 

Pho-net-i-za'tion. 

Phon'ic. 

Phon'ic-al. 

Phon'ics. 

Pho'no-graph, 127. 

Pho-nog'ra-pher. 

Pho-no-graph'ic. 

Pho-no-graph'ic-al. 

Pho-nog'ra-phist. 

Pho-nog'ra-phy, 108. 

Pho'no-ITte, 152. 

Pho-nol'o-ger. 

Pho-no-log'ic (-loj'-). 

Pho-no-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 

Pho-nol'o-gist, 108. 

Pho-nol'o-gy. 

Pho'no-type. 

Pho-no-typ'ic. 

Pho-no-typ'ic-al. 


Pho-not'y-pist. 

Pho-not'y-py [so Wr.; 
fo'no-typ-y, Gd. 155.] 

Phos'pliate. 

Phos-phat'ic. 

Phos'phite. 

; Phos'pho-llte. 

! Phos'phor, 35. 

I Phos'phor-ate. 

Phos'phor-at-ed, 228. 

Phos'phor-at-ing. 

Phos-phor-esce', 171. 

Phos-phor-esced' (- est'). 

Phos-phor-es'cence. 

Phos-phor-es'cent. 

Phos-phor-es'cing. 

Plios-phor'ic, 109. 

Phos-phor'ic-al, 108. 

Phos'phor-ous, a. per¬ 
taining to phospho¬ 
rus ; — denoting an 
acid formed ot one 
equivalent of phos¬ 
phorus and three 
equivalents of oxy¬ 
gen. [See Phospho¬ 
rus, 160.] 

Phos'phor-us, n. the 
morning star ; — an 
inflammable, poison¬ 
ous substance, lumin¬ 
ous in the dark. [See 
Phosphorous, 160.] 

Phos'phu-ret. 

Phos'phu-ret-ted 

Phosphureted, 
Vh. Gd. 203.} 

Pho-to-ehem'io-al 

(-kSm'~). 

Pho-to-gen'ic. 

Pho-tog'e-ny (- toj'-). 

Pho'to-^raph. 

Pho-tog'ra-pher, 108. 

Pho-to-graph'ic. 

Plio-to-o-raph'ic-al. 

Pho-tog'ra-phist. 

Pho-tog-ra-phom'e-ter. 

Pho-tog'ra-ph y. 

Pho-todog'ic (-loj'-). 

Pho-to-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 

Pho-tol'o-gy, 108. 

Pho-tom'e-ter. 

Pho-to-met'ric. 

Pho-to-met'ric-al. 

Plio-tom'e-try. 

Pho-to-pho'bi-a. 

Pho-top'si-a. 

Pho-top'sy. 

Phrag'ma-cone. 

Phrase (- fr&z ), n. an ex¬ 
pression forming part 
of a sentence, and 
not making complete 


fall j e as in there ; do as in foot; 9 as in facile 3 gh as g in go ; th as in this. 











PHRASED 


324 


PICCALILLI 


sense by itself:— v. to 
express in words. 
[See Fraise, 160.] 

Phrased ( frazd ), 165. 

Phra-se-o-log'ic (-ze-o- 
loj'-). 

Phra-se-o-log'ic-al (-ze- 
o-loj'-). 

Phra-se-ol'o-gist (-ze-). 

Phra-se-ol'o-gy (-ze-). 

Phras'ing ( fraz'-). 

Phra'try. 

Phre-net'ic [Frenet- 
i c, 203.] 

Phren'ic, 156. 

Phre-ni'tis, 113. 

Phre-nol'o-ger, 108. 

Phren-o-log'ic (- loj'-) 

[so Sm. Wr.; fre-no- 
loj'ilc, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Phren-o-log'ic-al^q/-). 

Phre-noPo-gist. 

Phre-nol'o-gy. 

Phren-o-mag'net-ism 
(- izm ), 224. 

[Phreusy, 203. — See 
Frenzy.] 

Phryg'i-an (- frij'-). 

Plitliis'ic ( tiz'ik ), 156, 
162, 171. 

lay “As to the letters 
phth meeting in the same 
syllable, who can wonder 
that an English eye, af¬ 
frighted by such an assem¬ 
blage, should close its lid 
on the first two letters, and 
consider only how the sec¬ 
ond two are to be pro¬ 
nounced?” Smart. 

Phthis'ic-al ( Hz'-). 

Phthis'ick-y ( tiz'-). 

Phthis-i-ol'o-gy (tiz-). 

Phthi'sis (thi'sis, or ti'- 
sis) [so Wr.; thi'sis, 
Wk. Wb. Gd.; ti'sis, 
Sm. 155.] 

Phthon-gom'e-ter 
(thong-), 162. 

Phy-lac'ter-y, 171. 

Phy'larch (-lark). 

Phy'larch-y (-lark-). 

Ph’yle (fil), n. a tribe 
in ancient Athens. 
[See File, 160.] 

Phyl'lode. 

Phyl-lo-nyc'ter-an. 

Pliyl-loph'a-gan, 169. 

Phyl-loph'o-rous. 

Phyl'lo-pod. 

Phyl'lo-stome. 

Phyl-lo tac'tic. 

Pliyl'lo-tax-y. 


Phy-se'ter [so Wr. -,fis'- 
e-tur, Wd. Gd. 155.] 

Phys-i-an'thro-py (fiz'-) 

Phys'ic (fiz'-), 200. 

Phys'ic-al (fiz'-), 72. 

Phy-si'cian (- zish'an ), 
46, 171,234. 

Phys'i-cist (fiz'-). 

Phys'icked (fiz'ikt), 200. 

Phys'ick-ing (fiz'-). 

Phys'ic-o-log'ic-al ( fiz'- 
ik-o-loj'-), 224. 

Phys'ic-o-the-ol'o-gy 
C fiz'-). 

Phys'ics (fiz'-), n.pl. 

Pliys-i-og-nom'ic (fiz-). 

Phys-i-og-nom'ic-al 

(fiz-). 

Phys-i-og-nom'ics(,/?,s-), 

109. 

Phys-i-og'no-mist(jfe:-). 

Pkys-i-og'no-my (fiz-) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
fizh-i-og'no-my, Wk. 
155] [not fiz-i-on'o- 
my, 153.] 

oy Walker attempts to 
justify his pronunciation 
of s as z/t, in words like 
physiognomy , by an appeal 
to analogy; but he ac¬ 
knowledges that “ this is 
for from being the most 
general pronunciation.” 


Phys-i-og'o-ny (fiz-). 
Pliys-i-o-graph'ic-al 
(fiz-). 

Phys-i-og'ra-phy (fiz-). 
Phys-i-oPo-ger (fiz-), 
108. 


Phys-i-o-log'ic ( fiz-i-o- 
loj'ik). 

Phys-i-o-log'ic-al (fiz-i- 
o-loj'ilc-al). 


Phys-i-ol'o-gist (fiz-). 
Phys-i-ol'o-gy (fiz-) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
fizh-1-ol'o-jy, Wk. 155] 
[ See Note under Phys¬ 
iognomy .] 

Physique (Fr.) (fS-zSk'). 
Phys'o-cele ( fiz'-). 
Phys'o-grade (fiz'-). 
Phy-tipn'a-gan. 
Phy-tiv'o roiis (108) [so 
Wk. Sm. AVb. Gd.; 
fi-tiv'o-rus, Wr. 155.] 
Pliy-to - chem'is-try 

( — 1.* PYYl 1 ^ 

Phy-toch'i-my (-tok'-). 
Phy-tog'e-ny (-toj'-). 
Phy-to-ge-og'ra-phy. 
Phy-to-graph'ic-al. 


Phy-tog'ra-phy, 108. 
Phy-to-Ii-thoFo-gy. 
Phy-to-log'ic-al 
(-loj'-). 

Phy-tol'o-gist, 45. 
Phy-toPo-gy. 

Phy'ton. 

Phy-ton'o-my [Phy- 
tonymy, 203.] 
Phy-toph'a-gous, 100 
Phy-tot'o-mist, 108. 
Phy-tot'o-my. 
Phy-to-zo'ou [so Gd.; 
fi-toz'o-on, Sm.; fl- 
toz'o-on, Wr. 155] [pi. 
Phy-to-zo'a, 198.J 
Pi, n. a confused mass 
of types. [Pie, 203.] 
Pi-ac'u-lar, 108. 

Pi'a ma'ter (L.). 
Pi-a/nist [not pi'a-nist, 
pc'a-nist, nor pi-an'- 
ist, 153.] 

Pi-a'no (pe-) (It.) (161) 
a. soft. 

Pi-an'o [ pl-d'no, or pi¬ 
lin'o, Wr. 155], n. a 
musical stringed in¬ 
strument with keys. 
Pi-an'o-for'te (163) [so 
Sm.; pl-a-no-forta, 
Gd. ; pi-a'no-fDr'te, 
or pl-an'o-for'te ; 
often pi-an'o fort, 

Wr. 155.] 

The pronunciation 
pi-an'o-fort is not counte¬ 
nanced" by any good ortlio- 
epist except Worcester. 

PI'a-rist. 

Pi-as'ter. 

Pi-az'za, 170, 189. 
Pib'corn. 

Pi'broch ( pe'brok) [so 
Sm.; pl'brok, Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] [Pi- 
br ach, 203.] 

03“ Smart says: “With¬ 
out difference "of sound, 
it is also spelled pihrach 
but Worcester pronounces 
this form of the word pi'- 
brdk. 

Pi'ca, 25, 72. 

Pie-a-ddr' (Sp.). 
Pic/a-mar. 

Pie'ard. 

Pic-a-roon', 122. 
Pic-a-yune', 26, 122. 
Pic-ca-dil'ly [so Sm.; 
pik'a-dil-ly, Wr. Gd. 
155.] 

Pic'ca-lil-li. 


a, e, T, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 1, o, ti, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fust, a as in 










PICCOLO 


325 


PILLOWED 


Pic'co-lo (It.). 

Piij'e-oiis. 

Pick, 16, 181. 

Pick'a-nin-ny. 

Pick'axe [Pickax, 
203.1 

Picked ( pikt ) (Note C, 
p. 34), v. did pick. 
[See Piet, 160.] 

Pick'ed (150), a. point¬ 
ed ; sharp. 

Pick'er. 

Pick'er-el, 76, 77. 

Pick'et. 

Pick'et-ed. 

Pick'et-ing. 

Pick'ing. 

Pic'kle {pik'l), 104, 164. 

Pic'kled ( pik'ld ), 183. 

Pic'kling. 

Pick'lock, 206. 

Pick'pock-et. 

Pick-wick'i-an. 

Pic'nic, 171. 

Pic-o-tee', 122. 

Pic'ro-lite, 152. 

Pic'ro-mel, 105. 

Pic-ro-phar'ma-co-lite. 

Pic'ro-phyll. 

Pic-ro-phyl'lite, or Pic- 
roph'yl-lite, 152. 

Pic-ros'mfne {-roz'-) 
(152) [so Gd.; pik'- 
ros-min, Wr. 155.] 

Pic-ro-tox'ine [Piero- 
toxin, 203.] 

Piet (16, 52), n. one of a 
tribe of Scythians or 
Germans who settled 
in Scotland. [See 
Picked, 160.] 

Pict'ish, 228. 

Pic-to'ri-al, 40, N.; 160. 

Pic'ture ( pikt'yur ), 01. 

Pic'ture-bobk, 206, Exc. 
4. 

Pic'tured ( pikt'yurd). 

Pic-tur-esque' ( pikt- 

yur-esk'), 122, 171. 

Pic'tur-ing {pikt'yur-). 

Pic'ul [Pecal, Pe- 
cul, 203.] 

Pic'u-let, 80. 

Pid'dle, 164. 

Pid'dled ( pid'lcl ). 

Pid'dler. 

Pul'd ling. 

Pie, 25. 

Written also Pi, 
in the sense of ti/pes throion 
confusedly together', and.in 
the sense of a Homan Cath¬ 
olic service-book, it is some- I 
times written Py e. 


Pie'bald, 171. 

Piece (13,169), n. apart, 
or portion. [See Peace, 
160.] 

Pieced {pest), 165, 183; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Piece'meal. 

Piece'ner. 

Pie§'er. 

Pitting, 183. 

Pied, 25. 

Pie droit (Fr.) {pc 
drw'd). 

Pie'pow-der [Piepou¬ 
dre, 203. [Law term.] 
Pier (13), n. the mass 
of masonry suppox-t- 
ing an arch ; — a mole 
or jetty. [See Peer, 
160.] 

Pier'age, n. toll paid for 
the use of a pier. [See 
Peerage, ICO.] 

Pierce [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; pers, or pers, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Pierced {pSrst ), 165, 

183. 

Pier'cel. 

Piercer. 

Pier 9 'ing. 

Pi-e'ri-an, 49, N. 
Pier'“ta-ble, 164, 206, 

Exc. 3. 

Pi'e-tism (- tizm ), 136. 
Pi'e-tist. 

Pi-e-tist'ic. 

Pi-e-tist'ic-al. 

Pi'e-ty, 169. 
Pi-e-zom'e-ter, 108. 

Pig, 16, 30, 53. 

Pig'eon ( pij'un) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ipij'in, Wk.; 
pij'un, or pij'in, Wr. 
155.] 

Pig'eon-hole {pij'un-). 
Pig'eon-liv'ered {pij'- 

un-liv'urd), 205. 
Pig'eon-ry {pij'un-). 
Pig'ger-y {-gur-), 169. 
Pig'gin (- ghin )• 
Pig'gish {-ghish), 138. 
Pig'-head-ed. 

Pig'-i- x-on {-l-urn). 
Pig'-lead. 

[Pi gm ean ,203.— See 
Pygmean.] 

Pig'ment. 

Pig-ment'al, 72. 
Pig'ment-a-ry, 72. 
[Pigmy, 203. — See 
Pygmy.] 
Pig-no-ra'tion. 


Pig'no-ra-tive. 

Pig'nut, 206. 

Pig'ot-ite. 

Pig'pen, 206. 

Pig'sty. 

Pig'tail. 

Pig'wid-geon {-jun). 
Pike, 25. 

Pik'ed [so Wk. Wr. j 
pikt, Sm. Gd. 155.] 
Pike'staff. 

Pi-las'ter (122) [not pi'- 
las-tur, 153.] 
PT-las'tered, 150, 165. 
[Pilau, 203. — See Pil- 

Pilch, 16, 44, Note 2. 
Pilch'ard, 135. 

Pile, 25. 

Pi'le-ate. 

Pi'le-at-ed [so Sm. \piV- 
e-at-ed, Wr. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Piled, 165. 

Pile'-driv-er, 209. 
Pi'le-ous, 100 , 169. 
Pil'er, 183. 

Piles ( pllz), n. pi. 
Pi'le-us (L.) 

Pile'wort {-tourt). 
Pil'fer, 104. 

Pil'fered, 150, 165. 
Pil'fer-er. 

Pil'fer-ing. 

Pil-gar'lic [Pilled- 
garlic, 203.] 
Pil'grim, 80. 
Pil'grim-age, 70. 
Pi-lu'er-ous [so Gd.; 

pl-lif er-us, Wr. 155.] 
Pi'li-form [pil'irform, 
Wr. 155.] 

Pi-lig'er-otis {-Hj'-). 
Pil'ing, 183. 

Pill, 16, 172. 

Pil'lage, 70. 

Pil'laged, 105. 
Pil'la-ger. 

Pil'la-ging. 

Pil'lar, 70, 148, 170. 
Pil'lared {-lurd). 
Pil'lar-ist. 

Pil-lcLu' (Turkish) [Pi¬ 
lau, 203.] 

Pilled-gar'lic [P i 1 g a r- 
lic, 203.] 

Pill'ion ( pil'yun), 170. 
Pil'lo-ried. 

Pil'lo-ry. 

Pi 1'low (101) [not pil'- 
lur, 148, 153.] 
Pil'low-case. 

Pil'lowed, 165, 188. 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 


28 








PILLOWING 


326 


PISTACHIO 


Pil'15w-ing. 

Pil'low-y, 93. 

Pill'wort (- wurt). 

PI-lose' [so Sm. Gd.; 
pi-ids'^ Wr. 155.] 

Pl-los'i-ty [so Sm. Gd.; 
pi-los'i-ty, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

Pi'lot, 86 . 

Pi'lot-age. 

Pi'lot-ed, 176. 

Pi'lot-fish. 

Pi'lot-ing. 

Pi'lous, 100, 169. 

Pil'u-lar, 108. 

Pim'el-ite, 152. 

Pi-men'ta, or Pi-men'- 
to, 203. 

Pimp, 16. 

Pimped ( pimpt ), 64. 

Pim'pcr-ncl [Pimpi- 
n e 1,203.] 

Pimp'ing. 

Pim'ple, 164. 

Pim'pled (- pld ), 183. 

Pim'ply, 93. 

Pin, 16. 

Pin'a-fore. 

Pi-nas'ter. 

Piu'case, 206. 

Pin'cers (- surz), n. pi. 
[Pinchers, 203.] 

Pinch, 16, 44, Note 2. 

Pinch'beck [not pinch'- 
bak, 127, 153.] 

Pinched ( pincht ), 41. 

Pincli'ers (- urz), n. pi. 

“Commonly spelled 
pincers, in which case it 
certainly ought not to be 
pronounced as pinchers-, 
yet the identical meaning 
of the words generally pro¬ 
duces this effect: — why 
not always write the word 
as coming from the verb?” 
Smart. 

Pinch'ing. 

Pin'cush-ion {-leuush- 

uri). 

Pin-dar'ic. 

Pin'dar-ism {-izm). 

Pin'dar-ist. 

Pine, 25, 30, 43. 

Pin'c-al (169) [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; line¬ 
al, Sm. 155.] 

Pine'-ap-ple, 164, 206, 
Exc. 2 . 

Pined, 165,183. 

Pine'-mar-ten. 

PIn'er-y. 

Pine'-tree, 206, Exc. 4 . 


Pin'ey, n. a kind of res¬ 
in. [See Piny, 160.] 
Pin'fold. 

Pi'nic. 

Pin'ing, 183. 

Pin'ion (- yun ), n. & v. 
Piu'ioned (- yund). 
Pin'ion-ing {-yun-). 
Pin'ite, or Pi'nite Vpin’- 
it, Wr. Wb. Gd )pi'- 
nit, Sm. 155.] 

Pink ( pinglc ), 16, 54. 
Pinked ( pingkt), 165. 
Pink'er {-pinglc'-). 
Pink'ing {pinglc'-). 
Pin'-mon-ey {-mun-). 
Pin'nace, 170. 

Pin'na-cle, 164, 169. 
Pin'nate. 

Pin'nat-ed. 

Pin-nat'i-fid, or Pin'na- 
ti-fid [so Wr.; pin- 
nat'i-fid, Gd.; pin'nctr 
ti-ficl, Sm. 155.] 
Pin-nat'i-ped, or Pin'- 
na-ti-ped. 

Pinned, 165. 

Pin'ner, 176. 
Pin'ni-form, 108. 
Pin'ni-grade. 

Pin'ning, 176. 
Pin'ni-ped. 

Pin'nock, 170. 
Pin'non-ade. 

Pin'nu-late, 108. 
Pin'nule, 26. 

Pint, 25. 

Piu'tail. 

Pin'tle, 164. 

I’ln'y, a. abounding 
with pines; — belong¬ 
ing to the pine. [See 
Piney, 160.] 

PI-o-neer', 122 . 
PI-o-neered', 165. 
Pi-o-neer'ing. 

[ P i o n y, 203.— See Pe¬ 
ony-] 

Pi'ous, 100 , 169. 

Pip, 16, 30. 

Pipe, 25, 163. 

Piped {pipt) , 165 ; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Pipe'fish. 

PIp'er. 

Pip-er-a'ceous {-shus). 
Pip'er-ifne (152) [Pip¬ 
er in, 203.] 

Pipette' (Fr.) [so Wr.; 

pi-pet', Gd. 155.] 

Pipe'wort (- wurt). 
PIp'ing, 183. 

Pi-pis'trel. 


Pip'it, 66 . 

Pip'kin. 

Pip'pin, 170. 

Pi'quan-cy ( pe'kan-sy) 
(169) [See Piquant.] 
Pi'quaut {pe'leant) [so 
Sm.; pile'ant, Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Pique {pele), n. slight 
and sudden anger : — 
?\to offend;—to pride. 
[See Peak and Peek, 
160.] 

Piqued {pSlet), 165, 183; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Pi-quet' {pi-ket') (121) 
[Picket, Picquet, 
203.] 

Piqu'ing {pS/e'ing). 
Pi'ra-cy, 169. 

Pl-ra'gua (Sp.) (pi-ra'- 
gwa) [so Wr.; pi- 
rag'u-a, Sm.; pi-raw'- 
ga, Gd. 155] [Pi¬ 
rogue, 203.] 
PT-ram'e-ter, 108. 
Pi'rate, 49, N. 

Pi'ra-ted, 183. 

Pi-rat'ic, 109. 
Pl-rat'ic-al, 108. 
Pi'ra-ting. 

Pirn, 21 , N. 

Pi-rogue' [Piragua, 
203.] 

Pir-ou-ette' (- oo -), 114. 
Pi'san ( pe'zan). 
[Pisasphalt, 203. — 
See Pissasphalt.] 
Pis'ca-ry, 72. 
Pis-ca-to'ri-al. 
Pis'ca-to-ry, 86 . 

Pis'ces (L.) {-sSz), n.pl. 
Pis'ci-cult-ure, 91. 

Pi s 'ci-cult-ur-i st {-yur-). 
Pis'ci-form, 108. 
Pis'ci-nal. 

Pis'cine [so Sm. ; pis'- 
sin, Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Pis-civ'o-rous. 

Pise (Fr.) {pe'ztL). 

Pish, 16, 46. 

Pi'si-form. 

Pis'mire(ptV-) [so Wk. 
Sm.; pis'mir, Wb. 
Gd.; piz'mir, or pis'¬ 
mir, Wr. 155.] 
Pi'so-lite, 152. 
Pis'sas-phalt [Pisas¬ 
phalt, Pissa- 
p h a 11,203.] 
Pis'so-phane. 

Pis-ta'chio {-sho) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


ii, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6, ii, y, short ; ii as in 











PISTAREEN 


327 


PLANIFOLIOUS 


pis-ta'ch'o, Sm. (See 
§ 26), 155.] 
Pista-reen', 122. 

Pis'til, 80. 

Pis-til-la'ceous (-shus). 
Pis'til-late, 73. 

Pis til-lif er-ous, 108. 
Pis'tol, 8(5. 

Pis-tol-ade'. 

Pis-tole', 121. 
Pis-tol-et', 122. 

Pis'tou, 86 . 

Pit, 16. 

Pit-a-ha/ya. 

Pit'a-pat, n. & adv. [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.] 

©3“ Worcester pro¬ 
nounces the noun with the 
accent on the first syllable, 
and the adverb with the 
accent on the last syllable. 

Pitch, 16,14 ; Note D, p. 
37. 

Pitch'blende. 

Pitched (picht), 41. 
Pitch'er. 

Pitch'er-plant. 

Pitch'fork. 

Pitching - . 

Pitch'pine. 

Pitch'pipe. 

Pitch'y, 169. 

Pit'e-ous (169) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; pich'e- 
us , Wk. 134, 155.] 
Pit'fall. 

Pith (16, 37) [not peth, 
153.] 

Pith'i-Iy, 186. 
Pith'i-ness. 

Pith'y. 

Pit'i-a-ble, 164. 
Pit'i-a-bly. 

Pit'ied, 99. 

Pit'i-er. 

Pit'i-ful (-fool). 
Pit'i-less. 

Pit'man, 196. 

Pit'ta-cal, or Pit'ta-cal, 
203. 

Pittance, 66 , 72. 

Pit'ted, 176. 

Pit'ting. 

Pf-tu'i-ta-ry, 72. 
Pit'u-ite, 152. 
PT-tu'i-toiis. 

Pit'y, 93, 170. 

Pit'y-ing. 

Pit-y-ri'a-sis. 

Pit'y-roid. 

Pi'u (It.) (pe'oo). 
Piv'ot, 86 . 

Piv'ot-al. 


Pix [Pyx, 203.] 

Pix'ing. 

l’ix'y. 

Pla-ca-bil'i-ty. 
Pla'ca-ble (104) [not 
plak'a-bl, 153.] 
Pla-card' ( 121 ), n. & v. 

[not plak'ard, 153.] 
Pla-card'ed. 
Pla-card'ing. 

Pla'cate. 

Pla'cat-ed. 

Pla'cat-ing. 

Place, n. a particular 
portion of space : — 
v. to put or set. [See 
Plaice, 100 .] 

Pla-ce'bo (L.). 

Placed (plast), 183. 
Place'man, 196. 
Pla-cen'ta (L.) [pi. Pla- 
cen'tce (-te), 198.] 
Pla-een'tal. 
Pla-cen'ta-ry, 72. 
Plag-en-ta'tion, 143. 
PlaQ-en-tifer-oQs, 108. 
Pla-ccn'ti-forin. 

Placer ( 101 ), n. one who 
places. 

Plii/cer, or Pla'cer (Sp.) 
[so Gd.; the Spanish 
pronunciation is plah- 
thtr 1 ] (161), 7t. a place 
where gold is found. 
Placid. 

Pla-cid'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Placing, 183. 
Plag'i-to-ry, 86 . 

Plac'oid. 

Pla-coid'i-an [Pla- 
c o i d e a n, 203.] 
Pla-fond', 121 . 

Pla'gal. 

Pla'gi-a-rism (-rizm)[RO 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; pla'- 
jn-rizm , Wk.; pla'j’a- 
rizm, Sm. (See § 26) 
Pla'gi-a-rist. [155.] 
Pla'gi-a-rize. 
Pla'gi-a-rized. 

Pla'gi-a-rl z -ing. 
Pla'gi-a-ry [so Wb. Gd.; 
pla'ja-ry , Wk.; pla'- 
j’a-ry, Sm. (See § 20); 
pla'ji-a-ry, or pla'ja- 
ry, Wr. 155.] 
Pla-gi-he'dral. 
Pla'gi-os-tome. 

Plague (pl&g)( 168; Note 
D, p. 37.) [not pleg, 
127, 153.] 

Plagued ( pldgd), 105. 
Plagu'er (pldg'-), 183. 


Plagu'i-ly, 186. 

Plagu'ing. 

Plagu'y, 171. 

Plaice (23), n. a species 
of flat fish. [See 
Place, 160.] [P1 ai s e, 
203.] 

Plaid (ylad), 10. 

©35“ The Scottish pro¬ 
nunciation is plad, which 
is current to some extent 
in England. 

Plaid'ing. 

Plain, 7i. level ground : 
— a. smooth; free 
from difficulty, ob¬ 
scurity, ornament, or 
disguise. [See Plane, 
160.1 

Plain'-deal-ing. 

Plain'ly, 93. 

Plain'ness, 06, N. 

Plain'-spok-en (-spdlc-n) 

Plaint, 23. 

Plain'tiff [not plan'tif, 
127, 153.] 

Plain'tive, 84. 

Plait (127), n. a fold, as 
of cloth ; — v. to fold. 
[See Plate, 160.] 

©3“ “ Often wrongly 
pronounced itet.” Smart. 

Plait'ed. 

Plait'ing. 

Plan, 10. 

Pla-na'ri-an. 

Pla-na'ri-oid. 

Plan-ceer', 169. 

Plan'cher. 

Plan'chet. 

Plane, n. a level super¬ 
ficies ; a carpenter’s 
or joiner’s tool; the 
sycamore-tree : — a. 
having an even or flat 
surface : — v. to make 
smooth. [See Plain, 
160.] 

Planed, 165. 

Plan'er. 

Plan'et., 06, 170. 

Plan-et-a'ri-um, 169. 

Plan'et-a-ry, 72. 

Plan'et-oid. 

Plan-et-oid'al. 

Plane'-tree, 206, Exc. 4. 

Plan'et-ule. 

Plan'et-wheel. 

Plan'gent, 45. 

Plan-i-fo'li-ous [so Sm. 
Wr.; pla-ni-fo'li-us , 
Gd. 155.] 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; § as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 







PLANIMETER 


328 


PLEDGE 


Pla-nim'e-ter. 
Plan-i-met'ric. 
Plan-i-met' ric-al. 
Pla-nim'e-try. 

Plan'ing. 

Plan'ing-mill, 206, Exc. 
4. 

Plan-i-pen'nate. 
Plan-i-pet'al-oiis [so 
Sm. Wr.; plan-i-pet'- 
al-us, Gd. 155.] 
Plan'ish, 170. 

Plan'ished (-isht). 
Plan'ish-er. 
Plan'ish-ing. 
Plau'i-sphere. 

Plank ( plangk ), 10, 54. 
Planked (plangkt). 
Plank'ing. 

Plank'y. 

Planned, 105, 176. 
Plan'ner, 170. 

Plan'ning. 
Pla'no-con'cave 
{-hong'-). 
Pla'no-con'ic-al. 
Pla'no-con'vex, 224. 
Plant, n. & v. 10. 

Q3T* “ There is a coarse 
pronunciation of this 
word, chiefly among the 
vulgar, which rhymes it 
with aunt." Walker. 

Plan'tain, 96. 

Plan'tar, 74. 
Plant-a'tion. 

Plant' ed. 

Plant'er. 

Plan'ti-cle, 104. 
Plan'ti-grade. 

Plant'ing. 

Plant'like, 200. 

Plant'ule. 

Plash. 

Plashed ( plasht). 
Plash'ing. 

Plash'y. 

Plasm ( plazm ), 133, 
136. 

Plas'ma ( plaz'-). 
Plas-mat'ic {plaz-). 
Plas'ter, n. & v. 

[P1 a i s t e r , 203.] 
Plas'tered, 150, 105. 
Plas'ter-er, 77. 
Plas'ter-ing. 

Plas'tic. 

Plas-tis'i-ty, 109. 
Plas-tog'ra-phy. 
Plas'tron. 

Plat, 10. 

Plat'ane [ not pla'tan, 
127, 153.] 


Plat'a-nist. 

Plat'band. 

Plate, n. a shallow ta¬ 
ble dish : — v. to cover 
with a coating of met¬ 
al. [See Plait, 160.] 
Pla-teau' (Fr.) (- to’) 

[not plat'o, 153] [Fr. 
pi. j Pld-teaux' (pin¬ 
to') ; Eng. pi. Pla¬ 
teaus' {-tdz'), 198.] 
Plat'ed. 

Plate'ful (-fool), 197. 
Plat'en, 149. 

Plat'er. 

Plat-er-esque' (-esk'), 

122 . 

Plat'form. 

Plat'i-na, 78, 154. 

63“ This word is from 
the Spanish, and is often 
pronounced, as in that lan- 

f uagc, pla-te'na ; but the 
Ingiish, as well as the 
American orthoepists, are 
unanimous in Anglicizing 
the pronunciation by ac¬ 
centing the first syllable. 

Plat'ing. 

Pla-tin'ic. 
Plat-i-nif'er-ous. 
Plat'i-nize, 202. 
Plat'i-nized, 183. 
Plat'i-niz-ing. 
Plat'i-node. 

Plat'i-noid. 

Plat'i-nous. 

Plat'i-num (154, 169) 

[See Note under Plat- 
ma.\ 

Plat'i-tude, 26, 108. 

Pla-tom'e-ter. 

Pla-ton'ic. 

Pla-ton'ic-al. 
Pla'to-nism (- nizm). 
Pla'to-nist [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; plat'o-nist, 
Wk. 155.] 

Pla'to-nize, 202. 
Pla'to-nized. 
Pla'to-nlz-ing. 
Pla-toon', 121. 

Plat'ted, 176. 

Plat'ter, 170. 

Plat'ting. 

Plat-y-ceph'a-lous. 

Plat-y-cri'nite. 

Plat'y-pod. 

Pla-typ'ter. 

Plat'y-pus, 109. 
Plat'y-rhine (-rln). 
Plat'y-some (-s5m). 
Plau'dit. 

Plau'dit-o-ry, 86. 


Plaus-i-bil'i-ty 
( plaioz '-), 119, 169. 

Plaus'i-ble ( plawz'-), 
164, 169. 

Plaus'i-bly (plawz'-). 

Plau'sive, 84. 

Play, 23, 56, Rem. 

Play'bill, 206. 

Played, 165. 

Play'er. 

Play'fel-low. 

Play'ful (-fool), 180. 

Play'house. 

Play'ing. 

Play'mate. 

Play'thing. 

Plea (13) [pi. Pleas 
( ptez), 189. — See 
Please, 160.] 

Plead, 13. 

j©3f “It is a regular 
verb; yet the Scotch use 
pled, or plead, for the im¬ 
perfect tense and past par¬ 
ticiple, instead of pleaded', 
ns also do many Ameri¬ 
cans, especially in conver¬ 
sation.” Worcester. 

Plead'a-ble, 104,169. 

Plead'ed. 

Plead'er. 

Plead'ing. 

Pleas'ant ( plez'-), 15. 

Pleas'ant-ry (plez'-) 

Please ( pUz ), v.to grati¬ 
fy. [See Pleas (pi. of 
Plea), 160.] 

Pleased ( plSzd ), 183. 

Pleas'er (plez'-). 

Pleas'ing ( plez'-). 

Pleas'ur-a-ble ( plezh'- 
ur-a-bl), 164, 171. 

Pleas'ur-a-bly ( plezh'-). 

Pleas'urc (plezh’ur), 

47, N. 5 91. 

Pleas'ur-ing (plezh’-). 

Ple-be'ian (- yan) (112) 
[not ple'be-an, 153.] 

Ple-be'ian-ism (- yan- 

izm), 106, 136. 

Plc-be'ian-izc (-yan-). 

Ple-be'ian-ized (-yan-). 

Ple-be'ian-Tz-ing(-t/on-). 

Ple-bic'o-list. 

Ple-bis'cit. 

Plec'tog-nathe [Plec- 
t o g n a t h , 203.] 

Plec-tog-nath'ic. 

Plec-tog'na-thoiis. 

Plec'tro-pome. 

Plec'trum (L.). 

[Pled. — See Plead.] 

Pledge ( plej ), 15, 45. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, b, i, b, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 





PLEDGED 


329 


PLUMB IFEROUS 


Pledged ( plejrt ), 183. 
Pledg-ee' ( pie}-) (118) 
[Law term, — correla¬ 
tive of Pledf/eor.] 
Pledge-or' (183) [Law 
term, — correlative of 
Pledgee.] 

Pledg'er ( plej’-). 
Pledg'er-y (plej'-). 
Pledg'et (plej'-). 
Pledging ( plej'-), 1S3. 
Ple'iad (-yad) (51) [ not 
pli'ad, 153.] 

Ple'ia-des (-ya-dSz) (L.), 
n. pi. [not pli'a-dez, 
153.] 

[Pleiocene, 203. — 
See Pliocene.] 
Plels'to-cene. 
Ple'na-ri-ly [See Plena¬ 
ry-] 

Plemar-ty. 

Ple'na-ry [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; pten'a-ry, or 
ple'na-ry, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

Plen'i-corn. 
Plen-i-lu'nar. 
Ple-nip'o-tence. 
Ple-nip'o ten-cy. 
Ple-nip'o-tent. 
Plen-i-po-ten'tia-ry 
(-sha -) (72, 171) [so 
Wk. Wb. Gd. ; plen- 
i-po-ten' sh’ur-y, Sm. 
(See § 2 6); plen-i-po- 
ten'shi-a-ry, Wr. 155.] 
Ple'nist. 

Plen'i-tude (26, 108) 

[not plen'i-tood, 153.] 
Plen-i-tud-i-na'ri-an, 

49, N. 

Plen-i-tud'i-na-ry, 72. 
Plen'te-ous [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. plen'che-us, 
Wk. 134, 155.] 
Plen'ti-ful (-fool), 180, 
186. 

Plen'ty. 

Ple'num (L.). 
Ple-och'ro-ic (-ok'-). 
Ple-och'ro-ism (-ok'ro- 
izm ) [so Wr. ple'o- 
kro-izm, Gd. 155.] 
Ple-o-chro'ma-tism 
( -kro'ma-tizm). 
Ple-o-chro-mat'ic 
(-kro-) \ple-o-kro'- 
ma-tik, Gd. 155.] 
Ple-och'ro-ous (-ok'-). 
Ple-o-mor'phism(-jl:;TO). 
Ple-o-mor'phous. 
Ple'o-nasm (-nazm), 133. 


i Ple-o-nas'tic, 109. 

Ple-o-nas'tic-al, 108. 

Ple-si-o-mor'phism 

(-fizm). 

Ple-si-o-mor'phoiis. 

Ple'si-o-saur. 

Ple-si-o-sau'rus [pi. 
Ple-si-o-sau'rl, 198.] 

Pleth'o-ra [not ple'tho- 
ra, nor ple-tho'ra,153.] 

Ple-thor'ic (109) [so 
Wk. Sm.; j)leth'o-?'ik, 
Wb. Gd.; ple-thSr’ik, 
or pleih'o-rik, Wr. 
156.] 

Ple-thor'ic-al. 

Pleu'ra, 26, 72. 

Pleu'ral. 

Pleu'ri-sy (169) [Plu- 
r i s y, 203. — See Note 
under Plurisy .] 

Pleu-rit'ic. 

Pleu-rit'ic-al. 

Pleu-ro-per-ip-neu'mo- 
ny, 116. 

Pleu-ro-pneu-mo'ni-a 
(-nil-), 162. 

Plex'i-form, 108. 

Plex-im'e-ter, or Plex- 
om'e-ter, 108, 203. 

Plex'ure, 91. 

Plex'us, 169. 

Pli-a-bil'i-ty. 

Pli'a-ble, 164. 

Pli'a-bly. 

Pli'an-cy, 169. 

Pli'ant, 72. 

Pli'cate. 

Pli'cat-ed. 

Plic'a-ture,44,Note 1; 90. 

PliQ-i-den'tlne. 

Plied, 186. 

Pli'ers (-urz), n. pi. 
[Flyers, 203.] 

PlVform. 

Plight (pllt), 162. 

Pllght'ed ( pllt'-). 

Plight'er (pllt'-). 

Plight'ing (pllt'-). 

Plinth, 16, 37. 

Pli'o-ceno [Pleio¬ 
cene, 203.] 

©3“ “ The word in both 
ways of spelling has the 
same pronunciation. Mr. 
Lyell, the author of the 
word, . . . spells, in the 
more English way. Plio¬ 
cene; and correspondent- 
ly, Miocene.” — Smart. 

Plod, 18. 

Plod'dcd, 176. 

Plod'der. 

Plod'ding. 


Plot, 18. 

Plo-ti'nist [plot'i-nist, 
Wr. 155.] 

©3“ This word is de¬ 
rived from the proper 
name Plo-ti'nus, in which 
the accent is on the second 
syllable. 

Plot'ted, 176. ^ 

Plot'ter. 

Plot'tiug. 

Plough (plou), n. & v. 
(28,162) [Plow, 203.] 

©3" Goodrich gives both 
forms of this word, but 
he prefers plow. “ Plow,” 
he remarks, “is the spell¬ 
ing of the English Bible, 
and is preferable as more 
nearly representing the 
sound.” 

Plough'a-ble (plou'-), 
164. 

Plough'boy (plou'-). 

Ploughed (ploud), 165. 

Plough'er (plou'-). 

Ploughing (plou'-). 

Plough'man (plou'-), 
196. 

Plough'share (plou'- 
shir). 

Plough'tail (plou'-). 

Plov'er (pluv'-), 22,156. 

[Plow, 203. — See 
Plough.] 

Pluck, 22, 181. 

Plucked ( plukt), 156. 

Pluck'i-ly. 

Pluck'ing. 

Pluck'y. 

Plug, 22, 53. 

Plugged ( plugd ), 165, 
176. 

Plug'ging (-ghing), 13S. 

Plum (22), n. a fruit of 
many varieties. [See 
Plumb, 160.] 

Plu'mage, 70. 

Plumb (162), n. a plum¬ 
met : — a. perpendicu¬ 
lar to the horizon :— v. 
to adjust by a plumb- 
line. [See Plum, 160.] 

Plum-ba'glne [Plum- 
b a g i n , 203.] 

Plum-bag'i-nous 
(- baj'-). 

Plum-ba'go, 122. 

Plum'be-an, 110. 

Plum'be-ous. 

Plumb'cr (plum'-), 162. 

Plumb'er-y (plum'-). 

Plum'bic. 

Plum-bif'er-ous, 108. 


as g in go ; th as in this. 


fail; 6 as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh 

28 * 







PLUMBING 


330 


POISING 


Plumb'ing ( plum,'-). 
Plumb'-line ( plum'-), 
20(5, Exc. 3. 

Plume, 26. 

Plumed, 165. 

Plume'let, 185. 
Pluin'er-y, 233, Exc. 
Plu-mig'er-ous (- mij'-). 
Plu-miPi-form, 108. 
Plum'ing, 183. 
Plu'mi-ped [Plumi- 
p e d e, 203.] 
Plum'met, 170. 
Plum'ming. 

Plu-mose' [so Wr.; 

plu'mos,Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Plu'mous, 100. 

Plump, 22, 64. 

Plump'er. 

Plum'-tree, 206, Exc. 4. 
Plu'mule, 26. 
Plu'mu-lose. 

Plum'y, 169. 

Plun'dcr, 77. 
Plun'der-age. 
Plun'dcred (- durd ). 
Plun'der-er, 77. 
Plun'der-ing. 

Plunge, 22,45 j Note D, 
p. 37. 

Plunged, 165, 183. 
Plung'er ( plunj '-). 
Plung'ing (plunj 1 -). 
Plu'per-fect [so Wr.; 

plu-per'felet, Gd. 155.] 
Plu'ral, 26, 49, N. 
Plu'ral-ism (-izm), 136. 
Plu'ral-ist. 

Plu-ral'i-ty, 108,169 
Plu'ral-ize, 202. 
Plu'ral-ized, 183. 
Plu'ral-iz-ing. 
Plu-ri-fa/ri-ous. 
Plu-ri-fo'li-ate. 
Plu-ri-lit'er-al. 
Plu-ri-loc'u-lar, 108. 
Plu-ri-pres'ence' 

(- prez'-). 

Plu'ri-sy. 

© 3 “ “A word used by 
our old dramatists to sig¬ 
nify superabundance, and 
being pronounced exactly 
as pleurisy, the disease, li¬ 
able to be alluded to also 
as a disease.” Smart. 

Plus (L.), 22. 

Plush, 22, 46. 

Plush'er. 

Plu-to'ni-an, 78, 169. 
Plu-ton'ic, 109. 
Plu'to-nism (-nizm). 
Plu'to-nist. 


Plu'vi-al, 72, 78. 

Plu-vi-am'e-tcr [Plu¬ 
viometer, 203.] 

Plu-vi-a-met'ric. 

Plu-vi-a-met'ric-al. 

Plu'vi-ous, 78. 

Ply, 25, 64. 

[PIyers, 203. — See 
Pliers.] 

Ply'ing. 

Pneu-mat'ic ( nu -), 162, 
171. 

Pneu-mat'ic-al (nu-). 

Pneu-mat'ics (««-), 162. 

Pneu-mat'o-cele (nu-). 

Pncu-ma-to-log'ic-al 
(nu-ma-to-loj 1 -). 

Pneu-ma-tol'o-gist 
(nu-), 108. 

Pneu-ma-toPo-gy (nu-.) 

Pneu-ma-tom'e-ter 

(nu-). 

Pneu-mo-bran'chi-ate 

(nu-mo-brang’Ici-at), 

171. 

Pneu-mo-gas'tric (nu-). 

Pneu-mog'ra-phy (nu-). 

Pueu-moPo-gy (nu-), 
108. 

Pneu-mom'e-ter (nu-). 

Pneu-mom'e-try (nu-). 

Pneu-mo'ni-a (nu-), 162. 

Pneu-mon'ic (nu-). 

Pneu-mo-nit'ic (nu-). 

Pneu-mo-ni'tis (nu-). 

Pneu'mo-ny (nu'-). 

Pnyx (Gr.) (niks), 162. 

Poach, 24,44. 

Pdach'ard [Pochard, 
203.] 

Poached (pbcht), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Poach'er. 

Poach'ing. 

PSach'y. 

Poc-coon', 121. 

Poch'ard [Poacliard, 
203.] 

Pock, 18, 181. 

Pock'et, 76. 

Pock'et-book, 206, Exc. 
4i 

Pock'et-com'pass 
(-kum'-), 205. 

Pock'et-ed, 176. 

Pock' et-h and' ker-chief 
(-hang'kur-cldf), 205. 

Pock'et-ing. 

Pock'-fret'ten (-tn). 

Pock'mark. 

Pock'y. 

Po'co (It.). 

Poc'u-li-form. 


©3“ This word is an ex¬ 
ception to the general rule 
by which words ending in 
i-fomn arc accented on the 
antepenult. 

Pod'a-gra [ pod'a-gra, 
or po-dag'ra, Wr. 155] 
Pod'a-gral. 

Po-dag'ric, 109. 

Po-dag'ric-al. 

Pod'a-grous. 

Po-des'ta (It.). 

Po'di-um (L.). 
Pod'o-gyn (-jin). 
Po-dol'o-gy. 
Pod-oph-thal'mic. 
Pod'o-sperm. 

Po'e-bird. 

Pce'cil-ite (pe 1 -) [Poi- 
k i 1 i t e , 203.] 
Pfe-cil-it'ic(/>e-) [so Sm. 
Gd.; pes-i-lit'ik, Wr. 
155] [Poikilitic, 
203.1 

Poe-ciPo-pod (pe-). 
Po'em, 76, 144. 
Poe-nol'o-gy [Penol¬ 
ogy, 203.] 

Po'e-sy, 109. 

Po'et, 24, 76. 
Po'et-as-ter. 

Po'et-ess. 

Po-et'ic. 

Po-et'ic-al. 

Po-et'ic-al-ly. 

Po-et'ics, 109. 

Po'et-ry, 93. 

[Poggy, Pogy, 203. 

— See Paugie.] 

Poh, 24, 139. 

[ P o h a g e n, 203. — See 
Pauhaugen.] 
Poig'nan-cy (poi'-), 162. 
Poig'nant (poi'-), 156, 
171. 

[Poikilite, 203. — See 
Poecilite.] 

[Poikilitic, 203.— 
See Poecilitic.] 

Point, 27. 

Poiut'blank, n. a. & ad. 
[so Gd .-,point-b langk', 
n. point'blanglc, a. <j 
ad. Wr. 155.] 

Point d'appui (Fr.) 

( pwang-dap'pwe),lbi. 
Point'ed. 

Point'er. 

Point'ing. 

Points'man, 214. 

Poise (poiz), 27, 40. 
Poised (poizd), 183. 
Pois'ing (poiz'-). 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, u, y, short •, ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










roisoN 


331 


POLYGAMIST 


Poi'son ( poi'zn), 149. 

Poi'Boned (- znd ). 

Poi'son-er (- zn -). 

Poi'son-ing (- zn-). 

Poi'son-ous (- zn-). 

Poke, 24, 1G3. 

Poked (poH), 1G5, 183 ; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Pok'er. 

Poke'weed. 

Pbk'ing, 183. 

Po-lac'ca (170), n. a kind 
of vessel with three 
masts, common in the 
Mediterranean; — a 
Polish air and dance. 
[Pol acre (in the 
first sense), 203.] 

Po-la'cre (164) [ not po'- 
la-kur, nor po-la'kur, j 
153] [Pol acca, 203.] I 

Po'lar, a. pertaining to j 
the pole or poles. [See 
Poller, 160. J 

Po-lar-im'e-ter, 108. 

Po-lar im'e-try. 

Po-lur'is-cope. 

Po-lar'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Po'lar-iz-a-ble, 164. 

Po-lar-iz-a'tion. 

Po'lar-ized. 

Po'lar-Iz-er. 

Po'lar-Iz-ing. 

Po'lar-y. 

Pol'der. 

Pole (24, 163), n. one of 
the extremities of an 
axis ; — a native or an 
inhabitant of Poland: 
— v. to furnish with 
poles ; — to carry on 
poles. [See Poll, 1G0.] 

Pole'-axe (206, Exc. 2). 
[Pole-ax, 203.] 

Pole'cat. 

Poled (165), v. did pole. 
[See Polled, 160.1 

Pol'e-march (- mark ). 

Po-lem'ic. 

Po-lem'ic-al. 

Po-lem'ics. 

Pol'e-mist. 

Po-lem'o-scope. 

Pole'star, 206. 

Po-lice' (- les'), 121,171. 

Po-lice'man (- les'-), 196. 

Pol'i-cied (sid). 

Pol'i-cy, 169. 

Pbl'ing (183), part, from 
Pole. [See Polling, 
160.] 

Pol'ish (104,161, 170), v. 
to smooth and bright¬ 


en, as by friction : — 
n. gloss produced by 
friction. 

Po'lish (161), a. per¬ 
taining to Poland, or 
its inhabitants. 

Pol'ish-a-ble, 164. 

Pol'ished (- isht). 

Pol'ish-er. 

Pol'ish-ing. 

Po-lite', 121. 

Po-lite'ness, 185. 

Pol-i-tesse' (Fr.). 

Pol'i-tic, 109, 170. 

Po-lit'ic-al. 

Po-lit'ic-al-ly. 

Pol-i-ti'cian (-tish'an). 

Pol'i-tic-ly. 

Pol'i-tics, 109. 

Pol'i-ty, 78, 93. 

Pol'ka, 72, 130. 

Poll (161), n. a head; 
an election: — v. to 
cut or clip off; — to 
register, as a vote. 
[See Pole, 160.] 

Poll (161), n. the famil- I 
iar name for a parrot; j 
— one who, at Cam¬ 
bridge University, | 
Eng., does not try for 
honors, but is con¬ 
tented to obtain a de¬ 
gree merely. 

tg3f~ In the latter sense, 
pronounced poll by 
Worcester, but poll by 
Smart. The word, in this 
use of it, is an abbrevia¬ 
tion of ol noWot (hoy pol'- 
loy ),the multitude. 

Pol'lard, 72. 

Poll'-bobk. 

Polled, v. did poll. [See 
Poled, 160.] 

Pol'len, 66, 170. 

Poll'cr, n. one who 
polls. [See Polar, 160.] 

Pol-li^-i-ta'tion. 

Poll'ing, part, from 
Poll. [See Poling, 
160.] 

Pol-li-nifer-ous, 108. 

Pol'li-nose. 

Pol'li-wig. 

©gp* Worcester says of 
this word, that it is provin¬ 
cial in England; and that 
it is “vulgarly called, in the 
United States, polliwog.” 

Poll'-tax. 

Pol-lute', 103. 

Pol-lut'ed, 183. 

Pol-lut'er. 


Pol-lut'ing. 

Pol-lu'tion. 

Pol'lux. 

Polonaise (Fr.) (po-lo- 
naz'). 

Po-lo-nese' (-nez'). 

Po-lo'ny [so Gd.; poV- 
o-ny , Wr. 155], n. a 
dried sausage. 

©3“ “ Probably abridged 
from Bologna-sausage.” 
Goodrich. 

Polt. 

Poltroon', 121. 

Pol-troon'er-y. 

Pol'ver-ine, 152. 

Pol'y- [A prefix in 
words of Greek ori- 
gin.] 

Pol-y-a-cous'tic (28) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
po-ly-a-kous'tik, Wk. 
155.] 

Pol-y-a-del'phi-a. 

Pol-y-a-del'phi-an. 

Pol-y-a-del'phoiis. 

Pol-y-an'dri-a. 

Pol-y-an'dri-an. 

Pol-y-an'droiis. 

Pol-y-an'dry. 

Pol-y-an'thus [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; po-ly- 
an'thus , Wk. 155] 
[Polyanth os ,Wk. 
203.] 

Pol'y-arch-ist (-ark ). 

Pol'y-arch-y (-ark), 52. 

Pol-y-ba'sic. 

Po-lyb'a-site, 152. 

Pol-y-car'pous. 

Pol'y-chord (-kord). 

Pol'y-chrest (-krest). 

Pol'y-chro-ite (-kro-). 

Pol-y-chro-mat'ic 
(-kro-), 108. 

Pol'y-chro-my (-kro-). 

Pol-y-chro'ni-ou s 
(-kro 1 -) [so Wr.; pol- 
i-krSn'i-us, Sm. 155.] 

Pol-y-co-tyl-e'don, 122. 

Pol-y-co-tyl-e'don-ous 
[See Cotyledonous.] 

Po-lyc'ra-cy, 169. 

[Polvedron, 203.— 
See Polyhedron.] 

Pol-y-em-bry'o-nate. 

Pol-y-em-bry-on'ic. 

Pol-y-em'bry-o-ny, 93. 

Pol'y-foil. 

Pol-y-ga'mi-a. 

Pol-y-ga'mi-an. 

Po-lyg 7 a-mist. 


fall; e as in there ; oo as in foot j 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 










POLYGAMOUS 


332 


POMPOSITY 


Po-lyg'a-mous. 
Po-lyg'a-my, 171. 
Pol-y-gas'tri-an. 
Pol-y-gas'tric. 
Po-lyg'e-nous (-lij'-). 
Pol'y-glot, 171. 
Pol'y-gon. 

Po-lyg'o-nal, 108. 

Pol-y-gon-om'e-try. 

Po-lyg'o-nous. 

Po-lyg'o-ny. 

Pol'y-gram. 

Pol'y-graph, 127. 

Pol-y-graph'ic. 

Pol-y graph'ic-al. 
Po-lyg'ra-phy. 
Pol'y-gyn (-jin). 
Pol-y-gyn'i-a (-jin'-). 
Pol-y-gyn'i-an, 45. 
Po-lyg'y-nous (-lij'-). 
Po-lyg'y-ny (-lij'-). 
Pol-y-he'dral. 
Pol-y-hed'ric-al. 
Pol-y-he'drous. 
Pol-y-hc'dron [ pi . Pol- 
y-he'dra, 198] [Pol- 
yedron, 203.] 
Pol-y-liy'drite, 152. 
Pol-y-hym'ni-a [Po¬ 
ly ra n i a, 203.] 
Pol-y-math'ic. 
Po-lym'a-thy, 108. 
Po-lym'er-ism (-izm). 
Po-lym'er-ous. 
Pol-y-mig'nlte, 152. 
Po-lym'ni-a [Poly¬ 
hymnia, 203.] 
PoPy-morph. 

Pol-y-morph'ic. 
Poly-morph'ism(-i-i'm), 
130. 

Pol-y-morph'ous. 

Pol'y-morph-y. 

Pol'y-neme. 

Pol-y-ne'si-a (-ne'zKi-a) 
[so Wr.; pol-y-ne'zi-a, 
or pol-y-nSz'ya, Sm. ; 
pol-y-ne'zha, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Pol-y-nc'si-an (-ne'zlii- 
an). 

Pol-y-no'mi-al, 171. 
Pol-y-om'ma-t.ous, 170. 
Pol-y-on'o-moiis. 
Pol-y-on'o-my. 
Pol-y-op'tron. 
Pol-y-o-ra'ma [so Gd. ; 
pol-y-o-ra'ma , W r. 

155.] 

Pol'yp [Polype, 203.] 
Po-lyp'a-rous. 
Po-lyp'a-ry, 72. 

Pol'ype, or Pol'y-pe 


[ pol'i-pe, Sm.; pol'i- [ 
pe, or pol'ip, Wr. 155] 
[Polyp, 203.] 

Pol-y-pe'an, 110. 

Pol-y-pet'al-ous, 100. 

Po-lyph'a-gous. 

Pol-y-phar'ma-cy, 169. 

Pol-y-phon'ic, 109. 

Po-lyph'o-nism (-nizm). 

Po-lyph'o-nist. 

Po-lyph'o-ny. 

Pol'y-phore. 

Pol-y-phyl'lous, or Po- 
lyph'yl-lous. [See 
Adenophyllous.] 

Pol'yp-ide [Polypid, 
203.] 

Po-lyp'i-dom, 169. 

Pol-yp-if'er-ous. 

Pol-yp-ip'a-rous. 

Pol'yp-ode. 

Po-lyp'o-dy. 

Pol'yp-oid. 

Po-lyp'o-rite, 152. 

Po-lyp'o-rous. 

Pol'y-pous, a. pertain¬ 
ing to, or resembling, 
a polypus. [See Pol¬ 
ypus, 160.] 

Pol-y-prag-mat/ic. 

Pol-y-prag-mat'ic-al. 

Pol-y-pris-mat'ic 
(-j)riz-). 

Po-lyp'to-ton (L.). 

Pol'y-pus (169), n. a 
polype ; — a tumor in 
a mucous membrane, 
as in that of the nose. 
[See Polypous, 160] 
[L. pi. Pol'y-pl ; Eng. 
pi. Pol'y-pus-es (-ez), 
198.] 

Pol-y-sclie'ma-tist 

(sice-). 

Pol'y-scopc. 

Pol-y-sep'a-lous. 

Pol'y-sperm. 

Pol-y-sperm'ous. 

Pol-y-spo'rous. 

Pol'y-style. 

Pol-y-syl-lab'ic, 116. 

Pol-y-syl-lab'ic-al. 

Pol-y-syl-lab'i-cism 
(-sizm), 171. 

Pol-y-syl'la-bism 

(-bizni). 

Pol'y-syl-la-ble, 126,164. 

Pol-y-syn'de-ton. 

Pol-y-syn-thet'ic. 

Pol-y-syn-thet'ic-al. 

Pol-y-tech'nic (-tele'-). 

Pol -y-tech' nic-al ( -tele'-). 

Pol-y-thal'a-mous. 


Pol'y-the-ism (-izm). 
Pol'y-tlie-ist. 

Pol-y-the-ist'ic. 
Pol-y-the-ist'ic-al. 
Po-lyt'o-mous. 
Pol-y-zo'a, n. pi. [See 
Polyzoon.] 
Pol-y-zo'an. 
Pol-y-zo'a-ry. 
Pol-y-zo'nal. 
Pol-y-zo'on [so Wr.; 
po-liz'o-on, Sm. 155.] 
[pi. Pol-y-zo'a, 198.1 
Pom'ace (pum'-), n. the 
substance of apples 
after the juice is ex¬ 
pressed. [See Pum¬ 
ice, 148] [Pom- 
mace, 203.] 
Po-ma'ceous ( -slms ), 
112 . 

Po-made' [not po-mad', 
127, 153.] 

Po-man'der. 

Po-ma'tum, 169. 

Pome, 24. 

Pome-gran'ate ( pum -), 
122, 171. 

[Pomelion, 203.— 
See Pommelion.J 
Pom'cy, 98, 169. 
Pom'fret. 

Po-miFer-ous. 
Pom'mage(p?m'-), 170. 
Pom'mel (pum'-) (22, 
170) [P um me 1,203.] 
Pom-me'li-on, or Pom- 
mel'ion (- yun) [pom- 
me'tt-on, Sm.; pom- 
mel'yun, Gd. 155] 
[Pomelion (po- 
mSl'yun), Wr. 203. ] 
Pom'melled ( pum'- 
meld) [Pommeled, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
177, and Note E,p. 70. J 
Pom'mel-ling ( pum'-) 
( 177) [Pommcling, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Pom-o-log'ic-al (-loj'-) 
[so Wr. ; po-mo-ioj'- 
i/c-al , Gd. 155.] 
Po-mol'o-gist. 
Po-mol'o-gy, 10S. 
Po-mo'na. 

Pomp, 18, 64. 

Pom'pet, 76, 230. 
Pom'pho-lyx. 

[P o m p i o n ( pump'- 
yun) [so Sm. ; pum'- 
pi-un , Wr. Gd. 155], 
203.— See Pumpkin.] 
Pomp-os'i-ty, 108, 169. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, ii, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in first, a as in 







POMPOUS 


333 


PORTERAGE 


Pomp'otis, 100 , 228. 
Pomp'tine (152) [Pon¬ 
tine, 203.] 

Pon'cho. 

Pond, 18. 

Pou'der, 77. 
Pon-der-a-bil'i-ty. 
Pon'der-a-ble, 104, 1 G 9 . 
Pon'der-ance. 

Pon'dercd (- durd ), 150. 
Pon'der-er, 77. 
Pon'der-ing-. 

Pon-der-o s'i-ty. 
Pon'der-ous, 100 . 
Pond'weed. 

Pone, 24. 

Po'nent, 76, 127. 
[Ponev, 203. — See 
Pony.] 

Pon-gee', 45. 

Pon'go [pong'-), 54, 86 . 
Pon'iard {-yurd) (51) 
[not puu^yurd, nor 
poin'yurd, 153.] 

Pons as-i-no'rum (L.) 

( ponz ). 

Pon'tac. 

Pon'tage, 169. 

Pon-tee' [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; pon'tee, Wr. 
155.] 

Pon'tic, 200 . 

Pon'tiff, 171. 

Pon-tiPic, 178. 
Pon-tif'ic-al. 

Pon-ti Pi-cate. 

Pon'tine(152) [Pomp- 
tine, 203.] 

Pon-to-nier', or Pon- 
ton-nier', 114,122,203. 
Pon-toon', 121 . 
Pont-vo-lant'. 

Po'ny [P o n c y , 203.] 
Poo'dle, 164. 

Pooh, 19, 139. 

Poo], 19. 

Pool'er. 

Pool'ing. 

Pool'snipe. 

Poop, 19, 30. 

Pooped ( poopt), v. 
Poop'ed, or Pooped 
{poopt) [so Wr.; 
poop'ed, coll, poopt, 
poopt, Gd. 


. 49, 135. 
Poor'house, 216. 
Poor'jdhn ( -jon ) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; poor- 
jon', Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Poor'law, 221 . 


&m.; 
155], a. 
Poop'ing 
Poor, 19, 


Poor'-rate, 206, Exc. 1. 

Pop, 18, 30. 

Pope, 24, 163. 

Pope'dom, 169, 185. 

Pope'joan [so Sm.; 
pdp-jon', Wk. Gd. 
Wr. 155.] 

Pop'er-y, 169. 

Pop'gun. 

Pop'in-jay. 

Pop'ish, 183. 

Pop'lar, 72. 

Pop'lin, 80. 

Pop-lit'e-al. 

Pop-lit'ic. 

Popped {popt) , 165,176 j 
Note C, p. 34. 

Pop'pet. 

Pop'piug, 176. 

Pop'py, 93, 170. 

Pop'u-lace, 89. 

Pop'u-lar, 108, 169. 

Pop-u-lar'i-ty. 

Pop-u-lar-I-za'tion. 

Pop'u-lar-ize, 106,202. 

Pop'u-lar-ized. 

Pop'u-lar-Iz-er. 

Pop'u-lar-iz-ing, 183. 

Pop'u-lar-ly. 

Pop'u-late. 

Pop'u-liit-ed, 183. 

Pop'u-lat-ing. 

Pop-u-la'tion. 

Pop'u-lme [Popu 1 in, 
203.] 

Pop'u-lous. 

Por'cate. 

Por'cat-ed. 

Por'ce-laln (17, 96) [so 
Gd.; pors'lan, Sm.; 
por'se-lan, or por'se- 
Idn, Wr.; por'se-ldn, 
Wk. 155.] 

Por-cel-la'ne-ous (171) 
[so spelled by Sm. 
Wb. Gd. — P o r c e 1 a- 
neous, Wr. 203.] 

“The l is doubled 
as from the Italian form of 
the word.” Smart. 

Porch, 24, 49, 135. 

Por'cine (152) [so Sm. 
Gd.; por'sin, Wr.155.] 

Por'cu-plne, 89. 

Pore (24, 49), n. a mi¬ 
nute opening or pas¬ 
sage in the skin or 
other substances: — 
v. to examine any¬ 
thing with steady at¬ 
tention. [See Pour, 
160.] 


Pored, 165. 

[Porgee, Porgy, 
203. — See Paugie.J 

Po-rif'er-an. 

Po'ri-form, 49, N.; 10S. 

Por'i-ness. 

Por'ing. 

Po'rism (- rizm ), 49, N. 

Po-ris-mat'ic {-riz-). 

Po-ris-mat'ic-al (- riz -). 

Po-ris'tic. 

Po-ris'tic-al. 

Po'rite, 152. 

Pork, 24, 49, 135. 

Pork'er. 

Po-ros'i-ty. 

Po-rot'ic. 

Po'roixs, 49, N.; 169. 

[Porpess, Por- 
pesse, 203. — See 
Porpoise.] 

Por-phy-ra'ceous 
(-shus), 112. 

Por-phy-rit'ic, 109. 

Por-phy-rit'ic-al, 108. 

Por'phy-ry, 93, 135. 

Por'poise {-pus) (171) 
[Porpess, Por- 
pes se, Porpus, 
203.] 

Por-ra'ceous(-s/ms),112. 

Por-rect'. 

Por-rect'ed. 

Por'ridge, 48, 66 , 169. 

Por'rin-ger, 170. 

Port (24), n. a harbor; 
— the left side of a 
ship; — bearing ; — a 
kind of wine. [See 
Porte, 160.] 

Port-a-bil'i-ty. 

Port'a-ble, 164, 169. 

Port'age, 70. 

Por'tal, 72. 

Pnr'tnfp 

Port'-cray'on (205) 
[po rt'kra-un , W r. Gd.; 
port-kra'un, Sm. 155.] 

Port-cul'lis. 

Porte (24), n. the Turk¬ 
ish court or govern¬ 
ment. [See Port, 160.] 

Porte-.feuille (Fr.) 
{-fool'ye), 154. 

Porte-mon-ndie' (Fr.). 

Por-tend', 103. 

Por-tend'ed. 

Por-tend'ing. 

Por-tent', n. 121. 

Por-tent'Ive. 

Por-tent'ous. 

Por'ter, 77. 

Por'ter-age, 70, 169. 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g M go; th as in this. 








PORTERESS 


334 


POSTPONEMENT 


Por'ter-ess [Por¬ 
tress, 203. J 

Port-fol'io (-yo) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ■, port-fo'li-o, 
Wk.; port-fo'li-o , or 
pbrt-foVyo, Wr. 155] 
[pl.Port-fdl'ibs (- yoz ), 
102 .] 

Port'-hole, 206, Exc. 3. 

Por'ti-co (78,86) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; por'ti- 
ko, Wk. 155] [pi. Por'- 
ti-cos (- koz ), 102 .] 

Por'tion, 169. 

Pqr'tioned (-shund), 165. 

Por'tion-cr. 

Por'tion-ing. 

Por'tion-ist. 

Port'li-ness, 186. 

Port'ly, 93. 

Port-man'teau (-to), 189. 

Pdr'trait [ not por'trat, 
153.] 

Por'trait-ure, 90. 

Por-tray', 56, Rem. 

Por-tray'al, 72. 

Por-t rayed', 187. 

Por-tray'er. 

Por-tray'ing. 

Por'tress [Porter- 
ess, 203.] 

Port'so-ken(-«o-fcft),149. 

Port'-toll, 206, Exc. 1. 

Port'-town, 66 , N. 

Por'tu-guese (-gliSz),\71 

Por-tu-lac'ca [so Gd.— 
Port u lac a ( pdr-tu- 
la'ka), Wr. 203.] 

Po r t- w a r' d en( -wor'd n). 

P5r'y, 49, N. 

Pose (pdz), 24, 40. 

Posed ( pozd ), 165. 

Pos'er (p5z'-), 183. 

Pos'ing ( poz '-). 

Pos'it-ed (poz'-). 

Po-si'tion (-zish'un). 

Pos'i-tive (poz'-), 84. 

Pos'i-tiv-ism (poz'i-tiv- 
izm), 183. 

Pos'i-tiv-ist (poz'-). 

Pos-o-log'ic (-%•'-). 

Pos-o-log'ic al (- loj'-). 

Po-sol'o-gy [so Wr. 
Gd.; po-zol'o-jy, Sm. 
155.] 

Pos'po-ITte, 152. 

Pos'se (L.). 

Pos'se- com-i-ta'tus( L.). 

Pos-sess' (poz-zes') [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; pos¬ 
ses', Wb. Gd. 155.] 

“ Possess is, by the 
English orthoepists, pro- I 


nounced possess; but why 
not, then, pronounce as¬ 
sess, assist, assassin, con¬ 
cession, obsession, with the 
sound of 2 ? Can any 
good reason be assigned for 
making possess an excep¬ 
tion to the pronunciation 
of this class of words?” 
Webster. — Dr. Webster 
seems to have supposed 
that possess is the only ex¬ 
ception to the general rule 
that s, when doubled, pre¬ 
serves its aspirate sound; 
but such is not the fact. 
In dissolve, hussar, hussy, 
scissors, and, according to 
some orthoepists, in hys¬ 
sop, the s, though doubled, 
is vocal, or has the sound of 
2 . All these words, except 
the last, are correctly but 
inconsistently pronounced 
by Webster and Goodrich 
with the sound of z instead 
of s. 

Pos-sessed' (poz-zest 1 ), 
165, 171. 

Pos-scss'ing( poz-zes'-). 

Pos-ses'sion (poz-zesh'- 
un), 171. 

Pos-ses'sion-a-ry (poz- 
zesh'un-) [so Wr.; 
X>os-sesh'un-a-ry, or 
poz-zesh'un-a-ry , Gd. 
155] [See Possess.] 

Pos-sess'ive (poz-zes 1 -) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr .; 
pos-ses'iv, Wb. Gd. 
155] [See Possess, and 
Possessionary.] 

Pos-sess'or (jioz-zes'-), 
169. 

Pos-sess'o-ry (poz- 
zes'-) [so Sm .-,poz'zes- 
sur-y, Wk.; pos'ses- 
so-ry, Wb. Gd.; poz- 
zes'so-ry, or poz'zes- 
so-ry, Wr. 155.] 

63“ Walker considers it 
more agreeable to analogy 
to place the accent on tne 
first syllable, rather than 
on the second. He says, 
however: “Most of our 
.. . orthoepists accent the 
second syllable.” 

Pos'set, 76, 170. 

Pos-si-bil'i-ty, 108. 

Pos'si-ble, 164, 169. 

Pos'si-bly, 66. 

Post (24) [See Note un¬ 
der Ghost.] 

Pbst'a-ble, 161. 

Post'age, 70. 

Post'al, 72. 

Post'boy. 


PSst'-cap'tain [so Gd.; 
post kop'tin, Sm.; 
post' leap-tin, Wr. 155.] 
Post'-chaise (-shaz). 
Post'date. 

Post'dat-ed, 183. 
Post'dat-ing. 
Post-di-lu'vi-al. 
Post-dl-lu'vi-an. 
Post'e-a (L.). 

Post'ed. 

Post'-en-try. 

Post'er. 

Pds-te'ri-or, 49, N. 
Pos-te-ri-or'i-ty, 169. 
Pos-te'ri-or-ly. 
Pos-ter'i-ty. 

Pos'teru [jiot pos'turn, 
127, 153. J 
Post'fix, n. 

Post-fix', v. [so Wb. 

Gd.; post'fix,Wr.155.] 
Post-fixed' (-fikst'). 
Post-fix'ing. 
Post'-haste' [so Sm.; 
post'hast, Wb. Gd.; 
post-hast', Wr. 155.] 
Pos-thet'o-mist. 
Pos-thet'o-my, 108. 
Pos-thi-o-plas'tic. 
Post'-horn, 206, Exc. 3. 
Post'-liorse. 
Pdst'hu-mous (105) [ not 
post'hu-mus, 153] 
[Postumous, 203.1 
Pos'til. 

Pos-til'ion (- yun) (51) 
[so Sm.Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
pOs-til'yun, Wk. 155] 
[Postillion, 203.] 
Post'ing. 

Pos'tique (-tsk) [so Sm. 

Gd.;pos-<2£',Wr.155.] 
Post-li-min'i-ar. 
Post-li-miu'i-ous. 
Post-li-min'i-um (L.). 
Post-lim'i-ny. 
Post'mark, n. & v. 
Postmarked (-markt). 
Post'mark-ing. 
Post'mas-ter. 
Post-me-rid'i-an. 
Post-mor'tem (L.), a. 
Post'-note. 
Post-nup'tial (-shal). 
Post-o'bit [so Sm.Wr.; 
post-ob'it, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Post'-of-flce. 

Postpaid. 

Post-pone', 103. 
Post-poned', 183. 
Post-pone'ment, 185. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, ; a, e, i, o, u, y> short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









POSTPONING 


335 


PRiETORIUM 


Post-pon'ing, 183. 

Post-po-si'tion (- zish '- 
un). 

Pbst-pos'i-ttve (- poz '-). 

Post-pran'di-al. 

Pdst-sce'ni-um (L.). 

Post'script, 141. 

Post'-town, 6(5, N. •, 206, 
Exc. 2. 

Post'u-late, 89, 108. 

Post'u-lat-ed, 183. 

Pbst'u-lat-ing. 

Post-u-la'tion, 112. 

Post'u-la-to-ry, 86. 

[Postumous, 203. — 
See Posthumous.] 

Pos'ture ( post'yur ), 91. 

Pos'ture-mas'ter, 205. 

Post-ven'tion-al. 

Po'sy (-zy), 169. 

Pot, 18. 

Po'ta-ble, 164. 

Pot-a-mog'ra-phy. 

Pot-a-mol'o-gy. 

Po'tance. 

Pot'ash. 

Po-tas'sa, 170. 

Po-tas'si-um (169) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; po- 
tash't-um, Wr. 155.] 

Po-ta'tion, 169. 

Po-ta'to [pi. Po-ta'toes 
(- toz), 192.] 

Po-teen' [Pott ecu, 
203.] 

Po'te-lot. 

Po'ten-cy, 169. 

Po'tent, 76, 127. 

Po'ten-tate [not pot'en- 
tat, 153.] 

Po-ten'tial ( -shal ), 112, 
169. 

Po-teu-ti-al'i-ty (-sht-) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr .; 
po-ten-shal'i-ty, Wb. 
Gd. 155.1 

Po-ten'tial-ly. 

Poth'er [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; puth'ur, Wk. 
155.1 

Pot'-lierb (-er&), 206, 
Exc. 3. 

PotlPered (- urcl ). 

Poth'er-ing. 

Pot'-hook. 

Pot'-house. 

Po-ti-cho-ma'ni-e (Fr.) 
( po-te-shoo -), 154. 

Po'tion. 

Pot'luck. 

Pot'-pour'ri (Fr.) 

(- poor're), 154. 

Pot'sherd. 


Pot'stone. 

Pot'tage, 70, 170. 
Pot'ted, 176. 

[P o 1 1 e e u , 203. — See 
Poteen.] 

Pot'ter, 66 . 

Pot'tered, 150, 165. 
Pot'ter-ing. 

Pot'ter-y, 233, Exc. 
Pot'ting. 

Pot'tle, 164. 

Pot-wal'lop-er (-tool'-). 
Pot-wal'lop-ing (-wol 
Pouch, 28, 44. 

Pouched ( poucht ). 
Pouch'ing. 

Pou-chong' ( poo- 
shong'). 

Poudrette (Fr.) ( poo- 
dr et'). 

[Pouldron, 203.— 
See Powldron.] 

Poulp (pooTp) [so Gd.; 

powlp, Wr. 155.] 
PouPter-er. 

Poul'tTce (-tis), 24, 169. 
PouPticed (- tist ). 
Poul'tig-ing. 

Poul'try, 24, 93, 130. 
Pounce, 28, 39. 
Pounce'-box. 

Pounced ( pounst ), 165. 
Poun'cet-box. 
Poung'ing, 183. 

Pound, 28. 

Pound'age. 

Pound'ed. 

Pound'er. 

Pound'ing. 

Pour (24, 49), v. to let 
out, as a liquid, in 
large quantities. [See 
Pore, 160.] 

Poured, 165. 

Pour'ing. 

Pour'par-ty ( poor '-) 

[Purparty, 203.] 
Pour-prest'ure ( poor- 
prest'yur), 91. [Pur- 
presture, 203.] 
[Poursuivant, 203. 

— See Pursuivant.] 
Pout, 28. 

Pout'ed. 

Pout'er, n. one who 
pouts ; — a kind of 
pigeon. [P o w t e r (in 
the last sense), 203.] 
Pout'ing. 

Pov'er-ty. 

Pow'der, 28. 

Pow'dered (- durd ). 
Pow'der-flask. 


Pow'der-horn. 
Pow'der-ing. 
Pow'der-mill. 
Pow'der-y, 233, Exc. 
Power ( pour), 28,67, N. 
Power'ful (-fool). 
Power'ful-ly (-fool-). 
Powl'dron (28, 86 ) 

[Pouldron, 203.] 

©3F* Smart pronounces 
powldron as here given, 
with the sound of ou in 
ounce (§ 28), but pouldron 
with the sound of o in old 
G 24). 

Pow'ter [Pouter, 203. 

— See Pouter.] 
Pow'wow. 

Pox, 18, 52, N. 

Poy, 27, 56, Rem. 
Poy'al. 

Poynt'ell. 

Poy'ou (-oo). 
Poz-zu-o-la'na [Poz- 
zolana.Puzzola- 
na, Puzzolano, 
203.] 

Prac-ti-ca-bil'i-ty. 
Prac'ti-ca-ble, 164. 
Prae'ti-ca-bly. 
Prac'ti-cal, 78. 
Prac-ti-cal'i-ty, 108. 
Prac'ti-cal-ly. 

Prac'tice, n. 160. 
Prac'tise (-tis), v. (160) 
(Practice, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Practised (-tist), 165. 
Prac'tis-er, 183. 
Prac'tis-ing. 
Prac-ti'tion-er (-tish r - 
un-). 

[P r a;, 203. — See Pre.] 
JPraeg'i-pe( L.)( pres'i-pe) 
[Praecordial, 203. — 
See Precordial.] 
[Prajdial, 203. — See 
Predial.] 

[Prajflo ration, 203. 

— See Prefioration.] 
[Prajfoliation, 203. 

— See Prefoliation.] 
[Prtemorse, 203.— 
See Premorse.] 
Prajm-u-ni're (prem -) 
[P r e m u n i r e, 203.] 
Prce-no'men (L.). 
Prce-tex'ta (L.). 
[Praetor, 203. — See 
Pretor.J 

Pree-to'ri-um (L.) [pi. 
Prce-to’ ri-a, 198.] 


fall j 6 as in there j do as in foot; g as in facile 5 gh as g in go; th as in this. 







PRAGMATIC 


PRECONCERT 


Prag-mat'ic. 

Prag-mat'ic-al. 

Prai'rie, 59, N.; 171. 

Praise [praz ) (23, 40), 
n. commendation: — 
v. to commend. [See 
Prase, Prays, and 
Preys, 160.] 

Praised ( prazd). 

Prais'er ( praz'-). 

Praise'wor-thi-ness 
( pr&z'wur-). 

Praise'wor-tliy ( praz'- 
wur-). 

Prance, 12,131. 

Pranced ( pranst ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Pranking, 228. 

Prank [prangle)., 54. 

Pranked ( prang let). 

Prank'ing ( prangle'-). 

Prank'ish ( prang k'-). 

Prase ( praz) (23, 40), n. 
a leek-green variety 
of massive quartz. 
[See Praise, Prays, 
and Preys, 160.] 

Pras'i-nous ( praz'-). 

Pras'oid ( praz '-), 183. 

Prate, 23, 163. 

Prat'ed, 183. 

Prat'er. 

Prat'ic [Pratique, 
203.] 

Pra'tin-cole. 

Prat'ing. 

Prilt'ique (Fr.) ( prat'- 
ek) [so Gd.; prat'ik, 
Wr. 155] [Pratic, 
203.1 

Prat'tle, 164. 

Prat'tled {prat'Id) 

Prat'tler. 

Prat'tling. 

Prav'i-ty. 

Prawn. 17. 

Prax'e-an. 

Prax'is (Gr.). 

Pray (23), v. to suppli¬ 
cate. [See Prey, 160.] 

Prayed ( prad ), v. did 
pray. [See Preyed, 
160.] 

Prayer ( prtr ) (14, 67, 
N. ; 161), n. supplica¬ 
tion. 

Pray'er (23, 67, N. ; 161), 
n. one who prays, or 
supplicates. [See 
Preyer, 160.] 

Prayer'-book ( prSr'-). 

Prayer'ful ( prlr'fool ). 

Pray'ing, part, from 


336 

Pray. [See Preying, 
160.] 

Prays [praz) (23, 40), 
v. does pray. [See 
Praise, Prase, and 
Preys, 160.] 

Pre, a prefix from the 
Latin, denoting prior¬ 
ity. [Prse,203.] 

“ The Latin form 
prev is still retained in 
some words scarcely nat¬ 
uralized.” Worcester. 

Preach, 13, 44. 

Preached ( prZcht ), v. 
165 ; Note C, p. 34. 

Preach'ed, a. 150. 

Preach'er. 

Preacli'ing. 

preach'ment. 

Pre-ac-quaint', 223. 

Pre-ac-quaint'ance. 

Pre-ac-quaint'ed. 

Pre-ac-quaint'ing. 

Pre-Ad-am'ic. 

Pre-Ad'am-ite. 

Pre- Ad-am-it' ic. 

Pre-ad-mon'ish. 

Pre-ad-mon'ished 
(- isht). 

Pre-ad-mo-ni'tion 
(- nisli'un ). 

Pre'am-ble, 164. 

Pre-an-te-pe-nult'i- 

mate. 

Pre-as-sur'ance 
( -shoor'-). 

Pre-au'di-ence. 

Preb'end (170) [no#pre'- 
bend, 153.] 

Pre-bend'al, 123. 

Preb'end-a-ry, 72, 106. 

Pre-ca'ri-ous, 49, N. 

Prec'a-to-ry. 

Pre-cau'tion. 

Pre-cau'tion-a-ry, 72. 

Pre-ca u'tioned( -shund ). 

Pre-cau'tion-in g. 

Pre-cau'tious(-s/i«s),il2 

Pre-cede', 118, 171. 

Pre-ced'ed, 183. 

Pre-ced'ence, 169. 

Pre-ced'en-cy. 

Pre-ced'ent, a. 161. 

Pre^'e-dent, n. 161. 

Preij'e-dent-ed. 

Pre-ced'ent-ly. 

Pre-ced'ing. 

Pre-cen'tor. 

Pre'cept [not pres'ept, 
153.] 

Pre-cep'tivc. 

Pre-cep'tor. 


Pre-cep-to'ri-al, 49, N. 

Pre'cep-to-ry ( 86 ) [so 
Sm.; pres'ep-tUr-y, 
Wk. Wr.; pre-sep'- 
to-ry, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Pre-cep'tress. 

Pre-ces'sion ( -sesh'un). 

Pre'cinct (- singlet) (54) 
[so Sm. Wr.Wb. Gd.; 
p re-sing let', Wk. 155.] 

Pre'cious(pre.s7t'ws),234. 

[Precipe, 203. — See 
Praecipe, 203.] 

Pre^'i-pice, 169, 171. 

Pre-cip'i-ent. 

Pre-cip-i-ta-bil'i-ty. 

Pre-cip'i-ta-ble, 164. 

Pre-cip'i-tance, 169. 

Pre-cip'i-tan-cy. 

Pre-cii)'i-taut. 

Pre-cip'i-tate, 170. 

Pre-cip'i-tat-ed. 

Pre-cip'i-tat-ing, 183. 

Pr e- cip-i-ta'tion. 

Pre-cip'i-tat-or, 169. 

Pre-cip'i-toiis. 

Pre-cise'. 

Pre-cise'ly, 136, 156. 

Pre-cise'ness, 39. 

Pre-ci'sian ( -sizh'an ) 

(72), n. one who is 
very precise or rigor¬ 
ous. [See Precision, 
160.] 

Pre-ci'sian-ism ( -sizh '- 

an-izm). 

Pre-ci'sian-ist [-sizh'¬ 
an-). 

Pre-ci'sion (- sizh'nn), 
n. the state of being 
precise. [See Preci¬ 
sian, 160.] 

Pre-clude', 26. 

Pre-clud'ed, 183. 

Pre-clud'ing. 

Pre-clu'sion [-zhun), 
47, N. 

Pre-clu'sive, 84. 

Pre-co'cious [-shus). 

Pre-co^'i-ty, 171. 

Pre-cog'i-tate [-koj'-). 

Pre-cog'i-tat-cd [-koj'-). 

Pre-cog'i-tat-ing [-koj'-) 

Pre-cog- i-ta'tion [-koj-). 

Pre-cog-nl'tion [-nish'- 

tm). 

Pre-con-ceit'. 

Pre-con-ceive', 169. 

Pre-con-ceived'. 

Pre-con-ceiv'ing. 

Pre-con-cep'tion. 

Prc-con-cert', v. 161. 

Pre-con'cert, n. 161. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, u, y, short a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 





PRECONCERTED 


PRELUDER 


837 


Pre-con-cert'ed. 
Pre-con-cert'ing. 
Pre-con'traet, n. 1G1. 
Pre-con tract', v. 101. 
Pro-con-tract'ed. 
Pre-eon-tract'ing. 
Prc-cor'di-al[ P r je cor¬ 
dial, 203. J 
Pre-cur' sive, 84. 
Pre-cur'sor. 

Pre-da'cean ( -shan ), 112. 
Pre-da'ccous (-s7ms),169 
Fred'a-to-ri-ly, 180. 
Pred'a-to-ry, 80. 
Pred-e-ces'sor [not prc- 
de-ses'sur, pre'de-ses- 
sur, nor prcd'e-ses- 
sur, 120, 153.] 
Pre-des-ti-na'ri-an. 
Pre-des'ti-nate, 108. 
Pre-des'ti-nat-ed, 183. 
Pre-des'ti-nat-ing. 
Pre-des-ti-na'tion. 
Pre-des'ti-nat-lve. 
Pre-de s' ti-nat-o r. 

Pre des'tme, 82, 152. 

Pre-des'tmed, 150. 

Pre-des'tin-ing. 

Pre-de-tcr'min-ate. 

pre-de-ter-miu-a'tion. 

prc-de-ter'mine. 

pre-de-ter'mined. 

Frc-de-ter'min-ing. 

pre'di-al, 109. 

Pred-i-ca-bil'i-ty. 

pred'i-ca-ble. 

Prc-dic'a-ment, 1G9. 

Pred'i-cant. 

Pred'i-cate. 
Pred'i-cat-ed, 183. 
Pred'i-cat-ing. 
Pred-i-ca'tion. 
Pre-dic'a-tlve, 84. 
Pred'i-ca-to-ry, 80. 
Pre-diet', 103. 
Pre-dict'ed. 
Pre-dict'ing. 
Pre-dic'tiou, 109. 
Pre-dict'ivc. 

Pre-dict'or. 

Pre-di-lee'tion [not 
pred-i-lek'shun, nor 
pre-di-lik'shun, 153.] 
Prc-dis-po'nent. 
Pre-dis-pose' (- poz'). 
Pre-dis-posed' [-j)dzd'). 
Pre-dis-pos'ing [-poz'-). 
Pre-dis-po-si'tion 
(- zish'un). 
Pre-dom'i-nance. 
Pre-dom'i-nan-cy, 109. 
Pre-dom'i-nant. 
Pre-dom'i-nate. 


Pre-dom'i-nat-ed. 
Fre-dom'i-nat-ing. 
Pre-dom-i-na'tion. 
Pre-dor'sal. 

Pre'dy. 

Pre-e-lect', 223. 
Pre-e-lect'ed. 
Pre-e-lect'ing. 
Pre-e-lec'tion. 
Pre-em'i-nence. 
Pre-em'i-nent. 
Pre-empt' (- emt '), 102. 
Pre-empt'ed [-emt'-). 
Pre-empt'ing [-emt'-). 
Pre-emp'tion [-em'-) } 
1G2, 171. 

Prc-emp'tive [-em'-). 
Pre-emp'tor [-em'-). 
Preen, 13. 

Preened, 105. 
Pre-en-gage'. 
Pre-en-gaged' [-gajd'). 
Pre-en-ga ge'mcnt. 
Pre-en-gag'ing [-gaj'-). 
Preen'ing. 
Pre-es-tab'lisli. 
Pre-cs-tab'lislied(-Ks/iO 
Pre-es-tab'lislving. 
Pre-es-tab'lish-ment. 
Pre-ex-am-in-a'tion 
[-egz-). 

Pre-ex-am'ine [-egz-). 
Pre-ex-am'ined [-egz-). 
Fre-ex-am'in-ing(-e</ 2 -) 
Pre-ex-ist' [-egz-). 
Pre-ex-ist'ed [-egz-). 
Pre-ex-ist'ence [-egz-). 
Pre-ex-ist'ent [-egz-). 
Pre-ex-ist'ing [-egz-). 
Pref'ace, n. & v. 
Pref'aced [-ast). 
PreRa-cer. 

Pref'a-cing. 
Pref-a-to'ri-al. 
PreRa-to-ry, 80. 
Pre'fect (70) [not preR- 
ekt, 153.] 

Pre'fect-ure (90) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; prefekt- 
yoor, Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Pre-fer', 21, N. 
PreRer-a-ble, 109. 
PreRer-a-bly. 
PreRer-ence, 109. 
Pref-er-en'tial [-sh(d). 
Pre-fer'ment [not prcR- 
ur-ment, 153.] 
Pre-ferred' [-ferd'). 
Pre-fer'rer, 21, N. 
Pre-fer'ring. 
Pre-fig-ur-a'tion [-yur-), 
91. 

Pre-fig'ur-a-tivc [-yur-). 


Pre-fig'ure, 91. 
Pre-fig'ured [ yurd). 
Pre-fig'ure-ment. 
Pre-fig'ur-ing [ yur-). 
Pre-fix', v. 103, 101 . 
Pre'fix, n. 103, 161. 
Pre-fixed' [-Jikst'). 
Pre-fix'ing. 

Pre-flo-ra'tion f P r ve - 
f lor at i on, 203.] 
Pre-fo-li-a'tion [ P r as - 
foliation, 203.] 
Preg'nan-cy, 109. 
Preg'nant, 72. 
Pre-gus-ta'tion. 
Pre-hen'si-ble, 104, 169. 
Pre-hen'slle, 81,152. 
Pre-licn'sion, 112. 
Pre-lien'so-ry, 86 . 
Pre-kis-tor'ic, 109. 


Prehn'ite [pren'it). 
Pre-judge' [-juj'). 

Pre judged' [-jujd'). 
Pre-judg'ing [-juj'-). 
Pre-judg'ment [-juj'-) 
[Prejiuigemcnt, 
185, 203.] 
Pre-ju'di-catc. 
Pre-ju'di-cat-ed. 
Pre-ju'di-cat-ing. 
Pre-ju-di-ca'tion. 
Pre-ju'di-ca-tive. 
Prej'u-dTce, 169. 
Prej'u-dlced [-(list). 
Prej-u-dt'cial (- dish'al). 
Prej'u-dic-ing. 

Prel'a-cy [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; prel'a-sy, or 
pre'la-sy , Gd. 155.] 
Prel'ate. 

Pre-lat'ic. 

Pre-lat'ic-al. 

Prel'a-tist. 

Pre-lec'tion. 

Pre-lec'tor. 

Pre-li-ba'tion. 


Pre-lim'i-na-ri-ly. 
Pre-lim'i-na-ry, 72. 
Prel'ude, n. (103, 101) 
[so Wk.Sm.Wr.jpre'- 
lud, or i)rel'ud, Gd. 
155.] 

Pre lude',?’, active (103, 
101) [so Wk. Wr. Gd.; 
prel'ud, Sm. 155.] 
Pre-lude', v. neuter [so 
Sm. Gd.; pre-lud', or 
prel'ud, Wr. 155.] 
Pre-lud'ed, 183. 

Pre- ud'er, or Prel'ud- 
er [so Wr. \pre-lud'er, 
Gd.; prel'urder, Sm. 
155.] 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; tli as in 

29 


this. 













PRELUDING 


338 


PRESERVE 


Pre-lucl'ing. 

Pre-lum'bar, 74. 

Pre-lu'sive. 

Pre-lu'sive-ly. 

Pre-lu'so-ry, 86 . 

Pre-ma-ture', 122. 

Pre-ma-tu'ri-ty. 

Pre-med'i-tate. 

Pre-med'i-tat-ed. 

Pre-med'i-tat-ing. 

Pre-med-i-ta'tion. 

Pre'mi-er [so Sm.; 
prem'yur,Wk.‘,prSm'- 
yur, Wb. Gd.; prem'- 
yur, or pre'mt-uriW r. 
155.] 

Pre-mise' {-mlz’),v. 103, 
161. 

Prem'ise,«. (161,169)[pl. 
Prem'is-es {-ez), 189. 
— See Prc-mi'ses,160.] 
[Premiss, 203.] 

Pre-mised' {-mizd'). 

Pre-mi'ses (-zez), v. 
does premise. [ See 
Prem'is-es (pi. of 
Premise), 160.] 

Pre'mi-um, 169. 

Pre-mon'ish, 170. 

Pre-mon'ished (- isht). 

Pre-mon'ish-ing. 

Pre-mon'ish-ment. 

Pre-mo-ni'tion (- nisW- 
un). 

Pre-mon'i-tor, 169. 

Pre-mon'i-to-ri-ly, 171. 

Pre-mon'i-to-ry, 86 . 

Pre-mon'strant. 

Pre-mon'stra-tor. 

Pre-morse' ( 121 ) [Prse- 
morse, 203.] 

Pre-morsed' (- morst'). 

[Premunire, 203.— 
See Prsemunire.] 

Pre-mu'ni-to-ry. 

Pren'der. 

[Prenomen, 203.— 
See Pramomen.] 

Pre-nom-i-na'tion. 

Pren'tice. 

A colloquial con¬ 
traction of apprentice. 

Pre-oc'cu-pan-cy. 

Pre-oc-cu-jJa'tion. 

Pre-oc'cu-pied. 

Pre-oc'cu-py, 223. 
Pre-oc'cu-py-ing. 

Pre-or-dain'. 

Prc-or-dained', 165. 

Pre-or-diiin'ing. 

Pre-or-di-na'tion. 

Pre-paid', 187. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long-, a, 6 


Pre-par'a-ble(- j p^r'ct-&Z). 
Prep-a-ra'tion. 
Pre-p&r'a-tlve. 
Pre-par'a-to-ry, 86 . 
Pre-pare' ( p6r'). 
Pre-pared' tpSrd'). 
Pre-par'ed-ly {-per'-). 
Pre-par'er {-per'-). 
Pre-par'ing {-per'-). 
Pre-pay'. 

Pre-pay'ing. 
Pre-pay'ment. 
Pre-peuse'. 
Pre-pol'lence. 
Pre-pol'len-cy. 
Pre-pol'ient. 
Pre-pon'der-ance. 
Pre-pon'der-an-cy. 
Pre-pon'der-ant, 109. 
Pre-po n' der- ate. 
Pre-pon'der-at-ed. 
Pre-pon'der-at-ing. 
Pre-pon-der-a'tion. 
Prep-o-si'tion {-zish'~ 
un), 119. 

Prep-o-si'tion-al {-zisli'- 


un-). 

Pre-pos'i-tive {-poz'-). 

Pre-pos'i-tor {-poz'-). 

Pre-pos'i-ture {-poz'-). 

Pre-pos-sess' {-poz-zes') 
[See Possess.] 

Pre-pos-sessed' (- poz- 
zest'). 

Pre-pos-sess'ing {-poz- 
zes'-). 

Pre-pos-ses'sion {-poz- 
zesh'un). 

Pre-pos-sess'or {-poz- 
zes'-). 

Pre-pos'ter-oiis. 

Pre-pos'ter-oiis-ly. 

Pre-Raph'a-el-ism 

{-izm). 

Pre-Raph'a-el-ite [so 
Wr,; pre-rah'fa-el-it, 
Gd. 155.] 

Pre-req'ui-site {-wt-zit), 
171. 

Pre-rog'a-tive, 84. 

Pre-sage', v. 103, 161. 

Pres'age, n. (103, 161) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
pre’saj, or pres'aj, Gd. 
155.] 

Pre-saged', 165. 

Pre-sag'ing {-saj'-). 

Pres'by-ope {prez'-) 
[See Presbyopy.] 

Pres-by-o'pi-a {prez-). 

Pres'by-o-py {prez’-) 
[so Sm.; pres'bt-o-py, 
Wr. Gd. 155.] 


Pres-by-op'ic {prez-). 

Pres'byte {prez'-). 

Pres'by-ter( prez'-){ 136, 
171) [so Wk. Sm.Wr.; 
pres'bl-tur, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Pres-byt'er-al {prez-). 

Pres-byt'er-ate {prez-). 

Pres-by-te'ri-an {prez-), 
49, N.; 169. 

Pres-by-te'ri-an-ism 
( prez-by-te' ri-an- 
izm), 133,136. 

Pres'by-ter-y {prez'-) 
[not pres-bit'er-y, 
153.] 

Pre'sci-ence {pre'slii- 
ens [not pre'shens, 
nor pre'sl-eus, 153.] 

Pre'sci-ent {pre'skl¬ 
ent), 171. 

Pre-scribe'. 

Pre-scribed', 105. 

Pre-scrlb'er. 

Pre-scrxb'ing. 

Pre'script. 

Pre-script-i-bil'i-ty. 

Pre-script'i-ble, 104,109. 

Pre-scrip'tion. 

Pre-script'ive, 84. 

Pres'ence ( prez’-). 
Pres'ence-cham'ber 
{prez'-), 205. 

Pres'ent {prez'-), a. & 
n. 103, 161. 

Pre-sent' {-zent'), v. 103, 
161. 

Prc-scnt'a-ble {-zent'a- 
bl), 169. 

Pres-ent-a'tion ( prez-) 
[not pre-zen-ta'shuu, 
143, 153.] 

Pre-sent'a-tlre {-zent'-), 
84. 

Pre-sent'ed {-zent’-). 

Pres-ent-ee' {prez-). 

Prc-sent'er {-zent'-). 

Pre-scn'ti-ent (- sen'- 

sM-), 171. 

Pre-sent'i-ment [not 
pre-zent'i-ment, 136, 
153.] 

Pre-sent'ing {-zent'-). 

Pres'ent-ly {prez'-). 

Pre-sent'ment {-zent'-). 

Pre-serv'a-ble {-zerv'a- 
bl), 183. 

Pres-er-va'tion {prez-). 

Pre-serv'a-tive {-zero'-). 

Pre-serv'a-to-ry 
{-zero'-), 86. 

Pre-serve' {-zero’), 21 , 

N. 


, i, o, u, y, short j ti as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











PRESERVED 


339 


PRICKING 


Pre-served' (- zervil'). 

Pre-serv'er {-zero'-). 

Pre-serv'ing (- zerv'-). 

Pre-side' (- zul '), 136. 

Pre-sid'ed ( -zul'-). 

Pres'i-dence ( prez '-). 

Pres'i-den-cy ( prez '-). 

Pres'i-dent (prez 1 -), 136. 

Pres-i-den'tial {prez-i- 
den'shal ), 169. 

rre-sid'er {-zul'-). 

Pre-sid'i-al (39, 136) [so 
Wb. Gd. Wr. ; pre- 
sid'yal , Sm. ; pre-sij'- 
i-al, Wk. 155.] 

Pre-sid'i-a-ry (72) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; pre- 
sid'yur-y , Sm. 155.] 

Pre-skl'iug {-zid'-). 

Pre-sig-ni f 1-ca'tion. 

Pre-sig'ni-f led. 

Pre-sig'ni-fy. 

Pre-sig'ni-f y-ing. 

Press, 15,174. 

Pressed ( prest ). 

Prcss'er. 

Press'-gang. 

Press'ing, 228. 

Pres'sion ( presh'un ). 

Pres-si-ros'ter, 126. 

Pres-si ros'tral. 

Press'man, 196. 

Press'uro ( presli'ur ), 
46, Note 2 ; 91. 

Press'work {-wurk). 

Pres'ter [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd .3 pre'stur , Sm. 
155.] 

Pres'tige ( pres'tezh) 
[so Sm.; pres'tij , Gd.; 
pres-tcj ', or pres'tij , 
Wr. 155.] 

©3“ This word was for¬ 
merly used in the plural 
to signify illusions , or tm- 
postures, and in this form 
is pronounced pres'ti-ges 
i-ie.z ), by Smart and 
Worcester. In its present 
acceptation of moral in¬ 
fluence created by past suc¬ 
cesses , it hardly admits of 
beingpluralized. Webster 
and Goodrich give the 
word only in the former 
sense, which is now obso¬ 
lete. 

Pres'ti-mo-ny, 86 . 

Pres-tis'si-mo (It.). 

Pres'to. 

Pre-sum'a-ble (- zum'a- 
bl), 1(54, 169. 

Pre-sume' (- zum '), 26. 

Pre-sumed' (- zumd '). 

Pre-sum'er {-zum'-). 


Pre-sum'ing {-zum'-). 

Pre-sump'tion {-zum'-), 
162, 171. 

Pre-sump-tlve {-zum'-). 

Pre-sumpt'u-ous 
{-zumt'-) (89,100) [not 
pre-zum'shus, 153.] 

Pre-sup-pose' {-poz'). 

Pre-sup-posed' {-p5zd'), 

Pre-sup-pos'ing {-poz'-). 

Pre-sup-po-si'tion 

{-zish'un). 

Pre-tence' (121) [Pre¬ 
tense, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See Note E, p. 70.] 

Pre-tend', 103. 

Pre-tend'ed. 

Pre-tend'er, 77. 

Pre-tend'ing. 

[Pretense, 203. — See 
Pretence.] 

Pre-tenscd' {-tenst'), 
Note C, p. 34. 

Pre-ten'sion, 112, 169. 

Pre-ten'tious {-shus). 

Pre-ter'i-ent [so Gd.: 
pre-te'ri-ent , Wr. 155. ] 

Pre'ter-im-per'fect. 

Pret'er-it, or Pret'er- 
Ite (203) [ pret'ur-it , 
Sm. j pre'tur-it, Wk. 
Wb. Gd.; pret'ur-it, 
or pre'tur-it, Wr. 
155.] 

Of the two forms of 
spelling this word. Walker, 
Smart,Webster, and Good¬ 
rich, give only preterit; 
Worcester gives both, but 
prefers preterite. 

Prct-er-I'tion ( -ish'un). 

Pre-ter'i-tivc [so Gd.; 
p ret'ur-it-iv, W r. 
155.] 

Pre-ter-mi s' sion( -mish'- 
un). 

Pi’e-ter mit'. 

Pre-ter-mit'ted, 176. 

Pre-ter-mit'ting. 

Pr e-ter-nat' u-ral. 

Pre'tcr-per'fect. 

Pre'ter-plu'per-fect. 

Pre text', or Pre'text 
so Wr. Gd.; pre- 
elcst', Wk. Sm. 155] 
See Note under Pro- 
ix .] 

[Pretexta, 203. — 
See Prcetexta.] 

Pre'tor {-tawr) (88) 
[P r as t o r, 203.] 

Pre-to'ri al, 169. 

Pre-to'ri-an, 49, N. 


Prct'ti-ly {prit'-). 

Pret'ti-ness {prit'-). 

Pret'ty ( prit'y) ( 66 , 
170) [not pret'y, nor 
pobt'y, 153.] 

Preux-chev-a-lier' (Pr.) 
{proo-shev-a-ler'). 

Pre-vail'. 

Pre-vailed', 165. 

Pre-vail'ing. 

Prev'a-lence, 1G9. 

Prev'a-len-ey. 

Prev'a-lent. 

Pre-var'i-cate [so Wk. 
Wb. Gd. Wr.; pre- 
ver'ri-kat, Sm. 155.] 

Pre-var'i-cat-ed. 

Pre-var'i-cat-ing. 

Pre-var-i-ca'tion. 

Pre-var'i-cat-or. 

Pre-ve'ni-ent. 

Pre-vent'. 

Pre-vent'a-ble, 164. 

Pre-vent'ed. 

Pre-vent'er. 

Pre-vent'ing. 

Prc-vcn'tion. 

Pre-vent'ive. 

©3“ Sometimes incor-. 
rectly written preventative. 

Pre'vi-oiis, 78. 

Pre-vi'sion {-vizh'un). 

Prey {pra) (23), n. 
goods taken in war, 
or food seized to be 
devoured : — v. to 
plunder;— to feed by 
violence. [See Pray, 
160.] 

Preyed {prdd), v. did 
prey. [See Prayed, 
160.] 

Prey'er {pra’-) (67), 
one wlio preys, or 
plunders. [See Pray'- 
cr, 160.] 

Preys ( praz ), v. does 
prey. [See Praise, 
Prase ,and Prays,160.] 

Pri-a-pe'an, 110. 

Price, 25, 39. 

Price-cur'rent [so Wb. 
Gd. 3 pris' kur-rent, 
Wr. 155.] 

Priced {prist), 165, 183; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Priceless, 185. 

Prlg'ing, 183. 

Prick, 16, 181. 

Pricked {prikt). 

Prick'cr. 

Prick'iug. 


fall 3 e as in there j do as in loot j 9 as in facile; gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 






PRICKLE 


340 


PRIVATE 


Pric'kle ( prik'l ), 164. 
Pric'kle-back {prik'l-). 
Prick'li-ness, 180. 
Priclt'ly. 

Prick'wood. 

Pride, n. inordinate 
sell-esteem : — v. to 
plume ; to value. [ See 
Pried, 160.] 

Prid'ed, 183. 

Pricking. 

Pried, v. did pry. [See 
Pride, 160.] 

Pri'er, n. one who pries. 

[See Prior, 100.] 

Pries, v. does pry. [See 
Prize, 100.] 

Priest, 13. 

Priest'craft, 206. 
Priest'ess. 

Priest'hobd. 

Priest'like, 206, Exc. 5. 
Priest'li-ness. 
Priest'-rid-den {-rid'n). 
Prig - , 16, 04. 

Prig'ger-y (-gur-), 138. 
Prig'gisli (-i rfhish ), 138. 
Prig'gism {-ghizm). 
Prill, 10, 172. 

Prim, 16j 32. 

Pri'ma-cy, 72,169. 
Pri'ma don'na (It.) 
( pre'-). 

Pri’ma fa'ci-e (L.) {-fa'~ 
slrt-e). 

Pri'mage, 70. 

Pri'mal, 72. 

Pri'ma-ri-ly, 126. 
Pri'ma-ry (72) [not pri'- 
mer-y, 126, 153.] 
Pri'mate, 73. 

Pri-ma'tial (- slial ) [so 
Gd.; pri-ma'shal,Wr. 
155.] 

Pri-mat'ie-al [so Sm. 
Gd.; pri-mat'ik-al , 

Wr. 155.] 

Prime, 25, 163. 

Primed, 165, 183. 
Prim'er (170), an ele¬ 
mentary book in 
which children are 
taught to read ; — a 
kind of type. [See 
Primmer, 100 .] 

Pri- me'val. 

[Primi genial, 203. 

— See Primogenial.] 
Pri-mig'e-nous {-mij'-), 
169, 171. 

Pri'mine. 

Prim'ing, 183. 
Pri-mip'i-lar. 


Pri-mVti-ce (L.) {pri- 
mish'e-e). 

Prim'i-tlve, 84. 

Primmed ( primd ), 165, 

170. 

Prim'mer,a. more prim. 

[See Primer, 160.] 
Prim'miug, 170. 
Pri-mo-ge'ni-al [Pri- 
migenial, 203.] 

83“ “ This is tlic usual 
form; but old writers more 
correctly use primigenial.'’ 
Smart. 

Pri-mo-gen'i-tor, 109. 
Pri-mo-gen'i-ture, 90, 

171. 

Pn-mor'di-al [so Sm. 
Wr. Gd.; pri-mor'di¬ 
al, or pri-mor'ji-al, 
Wk. 134, 155.] 
Prim'rose {-roz). 
Pri'mum mob'i-le (L.). 
Prince, 16, 39. 
Prince'dom, 169. 
Prince'ly, 185. 
Prin'ce’s-feath'er 
{-sez-), 213. 

Prin'ce’s-met'al {-sez-), 
213. 

Prin'cess, 106. 

83f In England some¬ 
times pronounced prin¬ 
cess'. Walker speaks of 
this pronunciation as a 
“glaring absurdity, which 
prevails [1806] even in the 
lirst circles.” 

Frin'c*i-pal,«. chief. [See 
Principle, 148. J 
Prin-ci-paPi-ty, 108,109. 
Prin-cip'i-a (L.), n.pl. 
Prin'ci-ple (104, 171), n. 
a fundamental truth ; 
a rule of action ; — an 
element. [ See Prin¬ 
cipal, 160.] 

Prin'ci-plcd {-p>ld). 
Prink, 10, 54. 

Prinked { pringkt). 
Prink'ing. 

Print. 

Priut'ed. 

Print'er. 

Priut'iug. 

Priut'ing-of'f ice. 

Pri'or (88), n. the supe¬ 
rior of a priory : — a. 
preceding in time. 
[See Prior, 100.] 
Pri'or-ate. 

Pri'or-ess. 

Pri-or'i-ty. 


Pri'or-y, 169. 

Pri'sage {pri'zdj) [so 
Wr. Gd.; pri's&j, Sm. 
155], n. a right belong¬ 
ing to the English 
crown of taking two 
tuns of wine " from 
every ship importing 
twenty tuns or more, 
— afterwards ex¬ 
changed into a duty 
of two shillings lor 
every tun imported, 
and called butlerage. 

tS3T" Smart pronounces 
this word pri'suj, because, 
as he supposes, it is de¬ 
rived from price , and in 
order to distinguish it from 
another word of the same 
spelling, derived,according 
to him, from prize , and 
meaning, the share of mer¬ 
chandise taken as lawful 
prize at sea, which belongs 
to the king or admiral. 
This derivative from prize 
he pronounces pri'zdj. But 
Worcester and Goodrich 
give the word only in the 
sense of the royal right 
now called butlerage, and 
derive it from the French 
prise ( prez). 

Pris-cill'ian-ist {-pan-). 
[Prise, 203. — See 
Prize.] 

Prism {prizm), 133,130. 
Pris-mat'ic {priz-). 
Pris-mat'ic-al {priz-). 
lTis-ma-toid'al {priz-). 
Pris'moid {priz’-). 
Pris-moid'al {priz-). 
Pris'on {priz'n) (149) 
[so Wk. Wr.Wb. Gd.; 
priz'un , coll, priz'n , 
Sm. 155.] 

Pris'on-base {priz'n-) 
[Prison-bars, 

203.] 

Pris'on-er {priz'n-). 
Pris'tine, 82, 152. 
Prith'ee (140)[«o£ prith'- 
ee, 153.] 

Pri'va-cy (169) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; pri'ro¬ 
sy, or priv'a-sy , Wk. 
155.] 

83“ “My ear and ob¬ 
servation greatly fail me, 
if the first mode of pro¬ 
nouncing this word [ pri'- 
va-sy ] is not the most 
agreeable to polite ns well 
as general usage.” Walker. 

Pri'vate, 73. 


a, e, i, b, u, y, long ; a, e, if, o, u, y, short j a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







TRIVATEER 


341 


PROFESSION 


Pri-va-teer', 122, ICO. 

Pri-va-teer'ing. 

Pri-va-teers'man 
(- terz'-). 

Pri-va'tiou, 112, ICO. 

Priv'a-tive, 156. 

Priv'et. 

Priv'i-lege (-lej), 171. 

Priv'i-leged (- lejd ), 1S3. 

Priv'i-leg-ing (-lej-). 

Priv'i-ly, 186. 

Priv'i-ty. 

Priv'y. 

Prize (25, 46), n. a re¬ 
ward gained by com¬ 
petition ; — money 
drawn by a lottery 
ticket; — goods or a 
vessel taken from an 
enemy at sea ; — a le¬ 
ver : — v. to value; — 
to move with a lever. 
[See Pries, 160.] 

©3" As a noun, in the 
sense of a lever, and as a 
verb, in a corresponding 
sense, this word is gener¬ 
ally written, in the United 
States, Pry. In England 
it is sometimes written 
Prise. 

Prized, 1C5. 

Prize'-fight (-fit'). 

Prizing. 

Pro (L.). 

03" The phrase pro and 
con (that is, pro and con¬ 
tra, for and against) is 
sometimes used in a plural 
form, pros ( proz ) and cons 
(Jconz). 

Pro'a, 72, 180. 

Prob'a-bil-ism (-izm). 

Prob'a-bil-ist. 

Prob-a-bili-ty, 110. 

Prob'a-ble, 164, 160. 

Prob'a-bly. 

Pro'bang. 

l’ro'bate. 

Pro-ba'tion. 

Pro-baiion-al. 

Pro-ba'tion-a-ry, 72. 

Pro-ba'tion-er. 

Pro'ba-tive, 84. 

Pro'ba-to-ry(86)[so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; prob<- 
a-tur-y , Wk. 155.1 

Pro-ba'tum est (L.;. 

Probe, 24, 163. 

Probed, 165. 

Probing, 183. 

Prob'i-ty, 170. 

Prob'lem, 76. 

Prob-lem-atic. 


Prob-lem-at'ic-al. 

Prob-lem-atic-al-ly. 

Pro-bos'ci-date. 

Pro-bos-cidi-al. 

Pro-bo s-cid'i-an (160) 

[so Sm. Gd. ; prob-o- 
sid'1-an, Wr. 155.] 

Pro-bos-cidi-form, 108. 

Pro-bos'cis, 171. 

Pro-cat-arc'tic. 

Pro-ce-den'clo (L.). 

Pro-ced'ure, 91, 171. 

Pro-ceed', 118, 160. 

Pro-ceed'ed. 

Pro-ceed'ing. 

Pro'ceeds (pro'sedz),or 
Prog'eeds (pros'edz) 
[ pro'sSdz , or pro- 
sedz',W r.; pros'Sdz, 
Sm.; 2 >ro-scdz', Wk. ; 
pro-sedz', or pro'sedz, 
Gd. 155.] 

ProQ-e leus-mat'ic. 

Pro-cel-la'ri-an. 

Process [not pro'ses, 
153.] 

Pro-ces'sion (-sesh'un). 

Pro-ces'sion-al (-sesh'¬ 
un-). 

Pro-ces'sion-a-ry(-ses,V- 

un-). 

Pro-ces'sive. 

Prods verbal (Fr.) 
(pro'sd vcr'bal) (154) 
so Gd.) pros'sa vir¬ 
al', Wr. 155.] 

Pro'chein (-shen). 

Pro'chro-nism (-kro- 
nizm) [so Gd.; pro'- 
kron-izm , Wr. 155.1 

Prog'i-dence, or Provi¬ 
dence [so Wr.; pros'- 
i-dens, Sm.; pro'si- 
dens, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Pro-cidii-ous. 

Pro-claim', 23, 103. 

Pro-claimed', 165. 

Pro-claim'cr. 

Pro-claiming. 

Proc-la-ma'tion. 

Pro-cliv'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Pro-coeii-au (- se'-), 171. 

Pro-con'sul. 

Pro-con'su-lar, 10S. 

Pro-con'su-la-ry. 

Pro-con'sul-ate. 

Pro-cras'ti-nate, 108. 

Pro-cras'ti-nat-ed. 

Pro-cras'ti-nat-ing, 183. 

Pro-cras-ti-na'tion. 

Pro-cras'ti-nat-or. 

Pro-cras'ti-na-to-ry, 86 . 

Pro'cre-ant. 


Pro'cre-ate, 169. 
Pro'cre-at-ed. 
Pro'ere-at-ing. 
Pro-cre-a'tion. 
Pro'cre-at-ive, 84. 
Pro'cre-at-or. 
Pro-crus'te-an (110) [so 
Wr. ; pro-krus-te'an, 
Sm. 155.] 

Proc'to-cele. 

Proc'tor, 88 , 169. 

Proc to'ri-al. 
Pro-cum'bent. 
Pro-cur'a-ble, 164. 
Proc-u-ra'tion. 
Proc'u-ra-tor, 88 . 
Pro-cure'. 

Pro-cured', 165. 
Pro-cure'ment, 185. 
Pro-cur'er, 40, N. 
Pro-cur'ess. 
Procuring, 183. 
Pro'cy-on, 03. 
Prod'i-gal, 72. 
Prod-i-gal'i-ty. 
Prod'i-gal-ly. 

Pro digious (- dij'us ). 
Prod'i-gy, 45, 93. 
Prod'i-to-ry, 86 . 
Pro-duce', v. 103, 161. 
Prod'uce, n. (103, 161) 
[not pro'dus, 153.] 
Pro-duced' (-dust'). 
Pro-du$'ent. 

Pro-dug'er. 
Pro-du'ci-blc, 164. 
Pro-dug'ing. 

Prod'uct [not pro'dukt, 
153.] 

Pro-due'tile, 81, 152. 
Pro-duc'tion. 
Pro-due'tive, 84. 
Pro-duc'tress. 
Pro-e-gu'mi-nal. 
Pro'em, 76. 

Pro-emp-to'sis (-em-), 
100 , 162. 
Prof-a-na'tion. 
Pro-fane', a. & v . 
Pro-faned', 165. 
Pro-fane'ly, 185. 
Pro-fane'ness, 66 , N. 
Pro-ian'er, 169. 
Pro-fan'ing. 
Pro-fan'i-ty, 7S, 93. 
Pro-fec-tl'tious (-tish'~ 
us). 

Pro-fess'. 

Pro-fessed' (-fest'). 
Pro-fess'ed-ly, 150. 
Pro-fessing. 
Pro-fes'sion (-fesh'un), 
169, 234. 


fall; e as in there; <5o as in foot; g as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this 

29 * 





PROFESSIONAL 


342 


PROMULGATE 


Pro-fes'sion-al (fesh'- 
un-). 

Pro-fes' sion-al-ly 
(- fesh'un -). 
Pro-fess'or, 88 . 
Pro-fes-so'ri-al, 49, N. 
Pro-fess'or-ship. 
Proffer, 170. 
Proffered, 150, 105. 
Prof fer-cr, 77. 


Proffering. 

Pro-fi'cience (-fish'ens). 

Pro-f I'cien-cy (-; fish'- 

en-), 171. 

Pro-ffcient (-fish'ent). 

Pro'file (-/el) [so 8 m.; 
pro-f cl', Wk.; profit, 
prof el, Gd.; prof el, 
prof el', or profit, 
Wr. 155.] 

Pro'lil-ist, or Pro-fiPist 
(-/el'-) [ pro'fil-ist, 

Wb. Gd.; pro-f el' ist, 
Sm. Wr. 155.] 

Profit (GO, 170), n. ad¬ 
vantage, gain: — v. to 
benefit. [See Proph¬ 
et, 148.] 

Prof it-a-ble, 164. 

Profit-a-bly. 

ProFit-ed. 

ProFit-ing. 

Prof li-ga-cy, 169. 

Prof li-gate, 169. 

Prof'IU-ent. 

Pro for'ma (L.). 

Pro-found'. 

Pro-fun'di-ty. 

Pro-fuse', 121 , 136. 

Pro-fu'sion (-zhun). 

Pro-gen'i-tor, 78, 88. 

Prog'e-ny (pro/-). 

Prog-na'thous. 

Prog-no'sis, 109. 

Prog-nos'tic. 

Prog-no s'tic-a-ble. 

Prog-no s'tic-ate. 

Prog-no s' tic-at-ed. 

Prog-nos'tic-at-ing. 

Prog-nos-tic-a'tion. 

Prog-nos'tic-at-or. 

Pro'gramme (-nram) 
(171) [Program, 
203.] 

Prog'ress (103, 161), n. 
[not pro'gres, 153.] 

Tro-gress', v. 103, 161. 

Pro-gressed' (-grest'), 
165 ; Note C, p. 34 . 

Pro-gress'ing. [ un ). 

Pro-gres'sion (-gresh'- 

Pro-gres'sion-al 
(- gresh'un-). 


Pro-gres'sion-ist 

(-gresh'un-). 

Pro-gres'sive, 84. 

Pro-bib'it. 

Pro-hib'it-ed. 

Pro-bib'it-er. 

Pro-hib'it-ing. 

Pro-lxi-bx'tion (-bish’- 

un). 

Pro-hi-bi'tion-ist 

(-bish'un-). 

Pro-liib'i-tlve, 84. 

Pro-hib'i-to-ry, 86 . 

Pi’o-ject', v. 124. 

Proj'ect, n. (124) [ not 
pro'jekt, 153.] 

Pro-ject'ed. 

Pro-ject'ile, 81, 152. 

Project'ing. 

Px-ojec'tion. 

Pro-ject'or. 

Pro ject'ui-e, 91. 

Projet (Fr.) (pro'zhd). 

Pro-lap'sus (L.). 

rro-lap'tion. 

Pro'late [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; prol'at, Wk.; 
pro-ldt', Sm. 155.] 

Pi-o-la'tion. 

Pro'leg. 

Prol-e-gom'e-na, n. pi. 
[so \V r k. Sm. Wr. ; 
pro-le-gom'e-na, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Prol-c-gom'e-na-ry, 72. 

Pro-lep'sis. 

Pi’o-lep'tic. 

Pro-lep'tic-al. 

Pro-lep'tics, 109. 

Proletaire (Fr.) (pro- 
le-ter'). 

Pro-le-ta'ri-an (49, N.) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
prol-e-ta'ri-an, Wr. 

155.] 

Pro-le-ta'ri-an-ism 
(-izm), 136. 

Pro'le-ta-ry, 72. 

Prol'i-cide. 

Pro-lif er-ous. 

Pro-lif'ic, 170. 

Pro-lif ic-al. 

Pro-lif-ic-a'tion. 

Pro-lix', 121. 

“ Pro'lix and pre'- 
text (for pro-lix' and pre¬ 
text') are widely prevalent, 
especially the former.” 
Goodrich. 

Pro-ljx'i-ty. 

Prol'o-cu-tor [so Sm.; 
prol-o-ku'tur, Wk.; 
pro-lo-lcu'tur, Gd.; 


prol'o-ku-tur, or pro- 
lok'u-tur, Wr. 155.] 
Pi’ol'ogue, or Pro'logue 
[prol'og, Wk. Sm. 
YY'r.; pro'log, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Pro long', 18, N. 
Pro-lon-ga'tion (-long ) 
[so Sm. Gd.; prol- 
ong-ga' shun, Wk.; 
pro-lon-ga'shun, Wr. 
155.] 

Pro-longed' (-longd'). 
Pro-long'er. 
Pro-long'iug. 
Pro-lu'sion (-zhun). 
Prom-e-nade', or Prom- 
e-nade', n. & v. ( 122 ) 
[so Wr. yprom-e-niid', 
Sm.; prom-e-ndd', 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Pi-oin-e-nad'cd, or 
Prom-e-nad'ed. 
Prom-e-nad'er, or 
Prom-e-nad'er. 
Prom-e-nad'ing, or 
Prom-e-nad'ing. 
Pro-me'the-an, 110. 
Prom'i-nence. 
Prom'i-nen-cy, 169. 
Prom'i-nent. 
Pro-mis'cu-oixs. 
Prom'xse, n. (169) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 
prom'iz, Wk. 155.] 
Prom'ise, v. [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; prom'iz, 
Wk. Sm. 155.] 
Prom'ised (-ist). 
Prom-is-ee' [so Wr.Wb. 
Gd.; prom-i-zee', Sm. 
155.] 

Prom'is-er, 106. 
Prom'is-ing. 

Prom'is-or, or Prom-is- 
or' (118) [Law term.] 
Pi’om'is-so-ri-ly. 
Prom'is-so-ry, 86 , 106. 
Prom'on-to-ry, 122,126. 
Pro-mote', 103. 
Pro-mot'cd. 

Pro-m5t'er. 

Pro-mot'ing. 

Pro-mo'tion. 

Pro-mot'xve. 

Prompt (promt), 162. 
Prompt'ed (promt'-). 
Prompt'er (promt'-). 
Prompting (promt'-). 
Pronxpt'i-tude ( promt'-) 
Prompt'u-a-ry(p?Y>?n.f-) 
Pro-mul'gate ( 122 )- [ not 
prom'ul-gat, 153.] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; 


a, e, i, o, fx, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









PROMULGATED 


343 


PROROGUING 


Pro-mul'gat-ed. 

Pro -mul' gating. 

Prom-ul-ga'tion, or 
Pro-mu 1-ga'tion, (112) 
[prom-ulna'shun, 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; pro- 
mul-ga'shun, Wb. Gd. 
155.1 

Prom'ul-gat-or, or Pro- 
mul-gat'or [prom'ul- 
ga-tur, Sm.; pro-mul- 
ga'tur, Gd.; prom-ul- 
ga'tur, Wk.; prom'- 
ul-ga-tur, or prom-ul- 
ga'tur, Wr. 155.] 

Pro-mulge'. 

Pro-mulged' (-muljd'). 

Pro-mulg'er (- mulj'-). 

Pro-mulg'ing (- mulj'-). 

Pro-na'os. 

Pro'nate. 

Pro-na'tion, 

Pro-na'tor. 

Prone, 24. 

Prone'ly, 93. 

Prone'ness, 60, N. 

Prong, 18, N. 

Prong'-buck. 

Pro-nom'i-nal. 

Pro'noun. 

Pro-nounce'. [185. 

Pro-nounce'a-ble, 164, 

Pro-nounced' (- nounst') 

Pro-noung'ing. 

Pro-nun'cial ( -shal). 

Pro-nun-ci-a-men'to. 

Pro-nun-ci-a'tion (shP 
a'shun , or - si-a'shun ) 
\pro-nun-sh1-a'shun, 
Wk. Wr.; pro-nun- 
sl-a' shun, Sm. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

JB3f~ “The word pro¬ 
nunciation is regularly pro¬ 
nounced pro-nun-shi-a'- 
shim , and by all speakers 
would probably be so 
sounded, if it were related 
to any such verb as topro- 
nunciate, in the same way 
that association and enun¬ 
ciation are related to asso¬ 
ciate and enunciate. In the 
absence of any such re¬ 
lated verb, most speakers 
say pro-nun-fii-a'shun, and 
so avoid the double occur¬ 
rence of the sound of sh in 
the same word.” Smart. 

Fro-nun'ci-a-tive (-sKi-) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
pro-nun’sha-tiv, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Pro-nun' ci-a-to-ry 
{-slit-), 86. 


Proof, 19. 

Proof-sheet. 

Proof-text. 

Prop, 18, 64. 
Pro-pa;-deu'tic (-pe- 
du'-), 171. 

Pro -pae-deu'tic-al. 
Pro-pae-deu'tics. 
Prop'a-ga-ble, 164. 
Prop-a-gan'da. 
Prop-a-gan'dism 
(- dizm-). 
Prop-a-gan'dist. 
ITop'a-gate, 169. 
Prop'a-gat-ed, 183. 
Prop'a-gat-ing. 
Prop-a-ga'tion. 
Prop'a-gat-ive. 
Prop'a-gat-or. 

Pro-pel'. 

Propelled', 165. 
Pro-pel'ler. 
Pro-pel'ling, 176. 
Pro-pend'en-cy. 
Pro-pend'ent, 169. 
Pro-pense', 171. 
Pro-pen'sion, 169. 
ITo-pen'si-ty. 

Prop'er, 170. 

Prop'er-ly. 

Prop'er-ty, 135. 
Proph'e-cy (171), n. [See 
Prophesy, 148.] 
Proph'e-sied.. 
Proph'e-si-er. 
Proph'e-sy (94, 171), v. 

[ See Prophecy, 148.] 
Proph'e-sy-ing, 1S6. 
Proph'et (76; Note F, 
p. 79), one who fore¬ 
tells future events. 
[See Profit, 148.] 
Proph'et-ess. 
Pro-phet'ic. 
Pro-phet'ic-al. 
Pro-phet'ic-al-ly. 
Proph-y-lac'tic. 
Proph-y-lac'tic-al. 
Pro-pin'qui-ty (-ping'- 
IcwP), 54, 171. 
Pro-pi'ti-a-ble (- pisli'i- 
a-hl), 164. 

Pro-pi'ti-ate (-pish'1-) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr. ; 
pro-pish'at, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Pro-pi'ti-at-ed(-^Ms7f?-). 
Pro-pi'ti-at-ing(-pis/i'4-) 
Pro-pi-ti-a'tion (- pishri- 
a'sJmn). 

Pro-pi'ti-at-or (- pish '?-). 
Pro-pi'ti-a-to-ri-ly 
[-pish' ?-). 


Pro-pi'ti-a-to-ry [-pish'- 

I-), 86. 

Pro-pi'tioiis (- pish'us ). 
Pro-pi'tious-ly (-pish'- 
us-). 

Pro'plasm, 136. 
Pro-plas'tic. 

Pro'po-lis. 

Pro-po'nent, 122. 
Pro-por'tion. 
Pro-por'tion-a-ble, 164. 
Pro-por'tion-a-bly. 
Pro-por'tion-al. 

Pro por-tion-al'l-ty. 
Pro-por'tion-al-ly. 
Pro-por'tion-ate. 
Pro-por'tion-at-ed. 
Pro-por'tion-at-ing. 
Pro-por'tion-ate-ly. 
Pro-por'tioned (- sliund ) 
Pro-por'tion-ing. 
Pro-por'tion-ment. 
Pro-pos'al (- poz '-), 40, 
72. 

Pro-pose' (-poz'). 
Pro-posed' (-pdzd 1 ). 
Pro-pos'er (- poz '-). 
Pro-pos'ing (-poz'-). 
Prop-o-sl'tion (- zish'- 
un), 119. 

Prop-o-sftion-al (- zish'- 
un-). 

Pro-pound', 103. 
Pro-pound'ed. 
Pro-pound'er. 
Pro-pound'ing. 

Propped (propt) (Note 

C, p. 34) [ P r o p t, 203] 
Prop'ping, 176. 
Pro-pre'tor (-tawr) ( 88 ) 

[Propraetor, 203.] 
Pro-pri'e-ta-ry, 72. 
Pro-pri'e-tor. 
Pro-pri'e-ty, 169. 
Pro-proc'tor. 

[ 1 ‘ r o p t, 203. — See 
Propped.] 

Pro-pugn' (-pun'), 162. 
Pro-pugn'er (-pun'-). 
Pro-pul'sion. 
Pro-pul'sive. 
Prop-y-lce'um (L .)(-le'-) 
[pi. Prop-y-lce'a, 198.] 
Pro ra'ta (L.). 

Prore, 24. 

Pro-rec'tor. 
Pro-rec'tor-ate. 
Pro-rep'tion. 
Pro-ro-ga'tion. 
Pro-rogue', 168; Note 

D, p. 37. 

Pro rogued' (- rSgd'). 
Pro-rogu'ing (- rog'-). 


fall; 6 as in there; 0b as in foot; q as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 








PRORUPTION 


344 


PKOVENCIAL 


Pro-rup'tion. 

Pro-sa'ic (- za'-). 
Pro-sa'ic-al (- za'-). 
Pro-sa'ism (- za'izm ). 
Pro-sa'ist (- za '-) [so 

Sin. Wr.; pro'zd-ist, 
Gd. 155.] 

Pro-sce'ni-um, 109. 
Pro-scribe'. 

Pro-scribed', 165. 
Pro-scrib'ing, 183. 
Pro-scrip'tion. 
Pro-scrip'tive, 84. 

Prose ( proz ), 24, 40. 
Pro-sec'tor. 

Pros'e-cute. 
Pros'e-cut-ed, 183. 
Pros'e-cut ing. 
Pros-e-cu'tion. 
pros'e-cut-or, 228. 
pros'e-cut-rix. 

Prosed ( prdzd), 105. 

Pros'e-lyte, 171. 

Pros'e-lyt-ed. 

Pros'e-lyt-ing. 

Pros'e-lyt-ism (- izm). 

Pros'e-lyt-ize, 202. 

Pros'e-lyt-ized. 

Pros'e-lyt-iz-ino'. 

Pros-en-ne-a-he'dral. 

Pros'er ( proz'-). 

Pro-sil'i-en-cy. 

Pros'i-ly ( proz'-). 
Pros'i-ness {proz'-) 
Pros'ing ( proz'-), 
Pro-slav'er-y. 
Pros-o-di'ac-al, 108. 
Pro-so'di-al, 169. 
Pro-so'di-an. 
Pro-sod'ic-al. 
Pros'o-dist, 141. 
Pros'o-dy [not proz'o- 
dy, 153.] 

Pros-o-pog'ra-pny. 
Pros-o-po-lep'sy, 169. 
Pros-o-po-poe'ia (-pe'- 
ya ), 113, 171. 
Pros'pect. 
Pro-spec'tion. 
Pro-spect'ive, 84. 
Pro-spect'lve-ly. 
Pro-spect'us, 169, 1S9. 
Pros'per. 

Pros'pered, 150, 165. 
Pros'per-ing. 
Pros-per'i-ty, 108, 109. 
Pros'per-ous, 100. 
Pros'tate. 

Pros-tat'ic. 
Pros'the-sis. 
Pros-thct'ie, 109. 
Pros'ti-tute, 26,169. 
Pros'ti-tut-ed. 


Pros'ti-tut-ing. 

Pros-ti-tu'tion. 

Pros'ti-tut-or. 

Pros'trate. 

Pros'trat-ed, 183. 

Pros'trat-ing. 

Pros-tra'tiou. 

Pro'style. 

Pros'y {proz'-), 169. 

Pro-syl'lo-gism {-jizm). 

Pro-tag'o-nist. 

Prot'a-sis. 

Pro-tat'ic. 

Pro'te-an, or Pro-te'au 
110 ) [ pro'te-an , Wr. 
Vb. Gd.; pro-te'an, 
Sm. 155.] 

Pro-tect'. 

Pro-tect'ed. 

Pro-tect'ing. 

Pro-tec'tiou. 

Pro-tec'tion-ist. 

Pro-tect'lve, 228. 

Pro-tect'or, 169. 

Pro-tect'or-al. 

Pro-tcct'or-ate. 

Pr o-tect-o' ri-al. 

Pro-tect'ress. 

Pro-tect'rix. 

Protege (Fr.) { pro-til- 
zha'), n. mas. 163. 

Protegee (Fr.) {pro-ta- 
zhd'), n.fem. 

Pro-te-in-a!'ceous(-s7ms) 

Pro-te'in-ous. 

Pro'te-ine (152) [Pro¬ 
tein, 203.] 

Pro tem'po-re (L.). 

Pro-ter-an'thous. 

Pro-test', v. 103, 161. 

Pro'test, or Prot'est, n. 
(103, 161) [so Wr.; 
pro'test, Wb. Gd.; 
prot'est, Sm. ; pro¬ 
test', or prot'est, Wk. 
155.] 

Prot'est-ant, 169. 

Prot'est-ant-ism {-izm), 
133, 136. 

Prot-est-a'tiou \not pro- 
test-a'shun, 143, 153.] 

Pro-test'ed. 

Pro-test'er. 

Pro-test'ing. 

Pro'teus, or Pro'te-ns 
[so Wr.; pro'te-us, 
Sm. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
[ See Note under Mor¬ 
pheus .] 

Proth'e-sis. 

Pro-thon'o-ta-ry (72) 
[ not pro-tho-no'ta-ry, 
153.] 


Pro-tho'rax [so Wr. 
Gd. -,pro'tho-raks, Sm. 
155.] 

Pro'to-col, 171. 
Pro'to-col-ist. 
Pro'to-glne {-jin) [so 
Gd. Wr. ; pro'to-jin, 
Sm. 155.] 

Pro'to-mar'tyr, 224. 

Pro'to-phyte. 

Pro-to-phy-tol'o-gy. 

Pro'to-plasm {-plazm). 

Pro-to-plas'mic(-pZas'-) 

Pro'to-plast. 

Pro-to-plas'tic. 

Pro'to-salt. 

Pro'to-type. 

Pro-tox'Ide. [See Note 
under Oxide.] 
Pro-tox'id-ize. 
Pro-tox'id-ized. 
Pro-tox'id-iz-ing. 
Pro-to-zo'a, n. pi. 
Pro-to-zo'ic. 

Pro-tract'. 

Pro-tract'ed. 
Pro-tract'ing. 
Pro-tract'ile, 152. 
Pro-trac'tion. 
Pro-tract'Ive, 84. 
Pro-tract'or. 

Pro-trude' {-trood'), 19. 
Pro-trud'ed {-trood'-). 
Pro-trud'iug {-trood'-). 
Pro-tru'sile {-troo'-). 
Pro-tru'sion {-troo'- 
zhun). 

Pro-tru'sive {-troo'-). 

Pro-tu'ber-ance. 

Pro-tu'ber-au-cy. 

Pro-tu'ber-ant, 109. 

Pro-tu'ber-ate. 

Pro-tu'ber-at-ed. 

Pro-tu'ber-at-ing. 

Pro-tu-ber-a'tion. 

Proud, 28. 

Proud'ly, 93. 

Prov'a-ble {proov'a-bl), 
164, 171. 

Prove ( proov ), 19. 
Proved ( proovd ), 183. 
Pro-ved'i-tor. 
Prov'e-dore [so Gd.; 

prov-e-dSr', Wr. 155.] 
Prov'en ( proov'n), 149. 

GOT* This participle from 
prove is distinctively a 
term of Scottish law; but 
it is occasionally used by 
English and ’American, 
writers instead of proved. 

Pro-ven'cial {-shot), a. 
of, or belonging to, 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, b, u, y, short ; ti as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








PROVENDER 


345 


PSALTER 


Provence, in France. 
[See Provincial, 148.] 

Prov'en-der. 

Prov'er ( proov '-), 183. 

Prov'erb, 135. 

Pro-verb'i-al. 

Pro-verb'i-al-isra (- izm). 

Pro-verb'i-al-ist. 

Pro-verb'i-al-ly. 

Pro-vide'. 

Pro-vid'ed, 183. 

Prov'i-dence. 

Prov'i-dent, 76. 

Prov-i-den'tial (skal), 

ioy. 

Pro-vid'er. 

Pro-vid'ing. 

Province. 

Pro-vin'cial (-s7t«Z)(112), 
a. pertaining to a 
province. [8'ee Pro- 
vencial, 148.] 

Pro-vin'eial-ism (-shal- 
izm), 136. 

Pro-vin'cial-ist (-shal-). 

Pro-viu-ci-al'i-ty (-shi-). 

Pro-vine'. 

Pro-vined'. 

Pro-vin'ing. 

Prov'ing (proov'-), 183. 

Pro-vl'siou (-vizh'un). 

Pro-vl'sion-al (-vizh'¬ 
un-). [un-). 

Pro-vi'sion-al-ly (-vizli'- 

Pro-vi'sion-a-ry (vizh'¬ 
un-), 72. 

Pro-vT'sioncd (-vizh'~ 
und). 

Pro-vi'sion-ing (-vizh'¬ 
un-). 

Pro-vi'so (-zo) [pi. 
Pro-vi'sos (-zoz), 192.] 

Pro-vi'sor (-zur). 

Pro-vi'so-ry (-zo-), 86. 

Prov-o-ca'tion. 

Pro-vo'ca-tive [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Ga.; pro- 
vok'a-tiv, Sm. 155.] 

Pro-vok'a-ble, 164, 109. 

Pro-volte'. 

Pro-voked' (-void'). 

Pro-vok'er. 

Pro-vok'ing. 

Prov'ost (86) ( prov'ust) 
[soWk. Sm.Wr.Gd.], 
n. the chief or head of 
any body, as of a col- 
lege. 

Prov'ost (prov'ust) [so 
Sm.; pro-vo', Wk. 
Gd .; pro-vo', or prov'- 
ust, Wr. 155], n. an 
executioner, or a su¬ 


perintendent of exe¬ 
cutions. 

Prow (28) [so Wb. Gd.; 
prou, or pro, Wk. 
Wr. •, pro, Sm. 155.] 

©3“ Though Walker, 
in deference to the author¬ 
ities whom he cites, gives 
pro as an alternative pro¬ 
nunciation of this word, 
he says: “ Analogy ... is 
clearly for the first pro¬ 
nunciation.” 

Prow'ess (28, 76) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
prou'es, orpro'iSjWk. 
155.] 

©3“ Walker remarks 
that “ analogy must de¬ 
cide” for the pronuncia¬ 
tion prou'es in preference 
to p>ro'es. 

Prowl (28) [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; proul, or 
prbl, Wk. 155.] 

©3 1 " “The former [prowl] 
is more agreeable to analo¬ 
gy.” Walker. 

Prowled (prould). 

Prowl'er. 

Prowl'ing. 

Prox'ene, 171. 

Prox'i-mal. 

Prox'i-matc, 73. 

Prox-im'i-ty. 

Prox'i-mo. 

Prox'y, 169. 

Prude (jirood), 19. 

Pru'dence (proo'-), 169. 

Pru'dent (proo'-). 

Pru-den'tial(proo-(7en'- 
shal), 112. 

Pru'dent-ly (proo'-). 

Prud'er-y ( prood'-). 

PrwPhomme (Fr.) 

( proo-dom'). 

Prud'ish (prood'-). 

Pru'i-nate (proo'-). 

Pru'i-nose (jiroo'-). 

Prune (proon), 19. 

Pruned ( proond), 183. 

Pru-nel'la ( proo-) 
[Pruncllo (in the 
sense of a kind of 
woollen cloth), 203.] 

Pru -nel'lo [Prunella, 
203.] 

Prun'er ( proon'-). 

Pru-nif'er-ous (jiroo-). 

Prun'ing ( proon'-), 183. 

Prun'ing-hobk 
(proon'-), 206, Exc. 4. 

Pru'ri-ence (proo'-), 49, 
N. 


Pru'ri-cn-cy (proo'-). 

Pru'ri-ent ( proo'-). 

Pru-rig'i-nous (proo- 
rij'-). 

Prus'sian (finish'an) 

so Sm. ; pru 1 shun, 
Vb. Gd. ; prusli'an, 
or proo' shan, Wr. 
155.] 

© 3 f* “ The old name for 
Prussia was Prucex hence 
the present word, with its 
relations, was for a long 
time subject to a similar 
sound of the w, which in 
the metropolis [London] 
is now deemed a vulgar¬ 
ism.” Smart. 

Prus'si-ate [so Sm.; 
prush'at, Wb. Gd. 5 
prus'sl-at, or proo'sl¬ 
at, Wr. 155.] 

Prus'sic[soSm. jprus'- 
sik, W b. Gd.; Jims'- 
sik, or jiroos'sik, Wr. 
155.] 

Pru-ten'ic (proo-). 

Pry (25, 30, 48) [ See 
Prize.] 

Pry'ing. 

Pryt-a-ne'um (L.) (122) 
[so Gd. Wr.; prl-ta- 
ne'um, Sm. 155.] 

Pryt'a-nis (L.) [pi. 
Pryt'a-nes (-nez), 198.] 

Pryt'a-ny. 

Psalm (stim), 11, 162. 

Psalm'ist (sdm'ist) [so 
Sm. Gd.; sal'mist, 
Wk.; sal'mist, or 
sdm'ist, Wr. 155.] 

Psalm'ist-ry (sdm'ist- 
ry) [ sal'mist-ry, Wr. 
155.] 

Psal-mod'ic (sal-). 

© 3 ~ “ This word and 
the following are pro¬ 
nounced not ns formatives 
from psalm . but with ref¬ 
erence to Greek forma¬ 
tives.” Smart. 

Psal-mod'ic-al (sal-). 

Psal'mo-dist (sal'-). 

Psal'mo-dy (sal'-) (162) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
sdm'o-dy, or sal'mo- 
dy, Gd. 155.] 

Psal-mog'ra-phy (sal-). 

Psal'ter (sawl'tur, or 
sal'tur) (162) [sarvV- 
tur , Wk. Wr. Gd.; 
sal'tur, Sm. 155.] 

©3“ “ Such [so/'O/r] is 
the present pronunciation 


fall ; 6 as in there ; do as in foot; 5 as in facile j gh as g in go ; th as in this. 





PSALTERY 


346 


PULMOGRADE 


of this word, with refer¬ 
ence to the original Greek 
[ipaXrfifj], undnot to the 
intervening Saxon [ psal- 
tere\.” Smart. 

Psal'ter-y ( sawl'tur-y, 
or sal'tur-y). 

Pse'phism ( se'fizm). 

Pseu-de-pig'ra-phy 

(SU-). 

Pseu'do- ( su'do) (162), a 
prefix from the Greek 
signifying false. 

Pseu'do-dip'ter-al 
(su'-), 224. 

Pseu'do-grfiph (su'-). 

Pseu-dog'ra-phy (su-). 

Pseu-dol'o-gist (su-). 

Pseu-dol'o-gy (su-)._ 

Pseu'do-mar'tyr (su 1 -). 

Pseu'do-morpli ( su '-). 

Pseu-do-morplfoiis 
(su-), 171. 

Pseu'do-nyme, or 
Pseu'do-nym, 203. 

Pseu-don'y-mous (su-). 

Pseu'do-phi-los'o-pher 

(su'-). 

Pseu'do-scope (su'-). 

Pseu-do-sperm'ic (su-). 

Pshaw (show), 162. 

Psi-lan'thro-pism (sl¬ 
icin' thro-pizm), 136, 
162. 

PsT-lan'thro-pist (si-). 

Psit-ta'ceous (sit-ta'- 
shus ), 171. 

Pso'ra (so'-), 162. 

Pso'ric (so'-). 

Psy-chi'a-ter (sl-ki'-). 

Psy-chi'a-try (sl-ki 1 -). 

Psy'chic (si'kik), 171. 

Psy'chic-al (si'kik-). 

Psy'chism (si'kizm), 133, 
136. 

Psy-cho-log'ic (sl-ko- 
loj'ik ), 109, 171. 

Psy-cho-log'ic-al (sl-ko- 
loj'-), 108. 

Psy-chol'o-gist (sl- 
kol'-). 

Psy-chol'o-gy (sl-kol'-), 
162. 

Psy-chonPa-chy (sl- 
kom'a-ky), 171. 

Psy'cho-man-cy (si'ko-). 

Psy-cho-pan'ny-chism 
(sl-ko -pan'nl-kiz m), 
136, 171. 

Psy-clirom'e-ter (sl- 
krom'-), 108. 

Psy-chrom'e-try (sl- 
Jcrom'-), 171. 


Psy-cliro-pho'bi-a (sl- 

kro-). 

Psych'tic (sik'-). 
Ptar'mic (tar'-). 
Ptar'mi-gan (tar'-), 162. 
Pter-i-ple-gis'tic (tSr-). 
Pter-o-dac'tyl (ter-). 
Pter'o-pod (ter'-). 
Pter-op'od-ous (ter-). 
Pter-yg'i-an (tSr-rij'-), 
171. 

Pter'y-goid (ter'-). 
Ptis'an (tiz'an) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; tl-zan’, 
Wk.; tl-zan', or tiz'¬ 
an, Wr. 155.] 
Ptol-e-ma'ic (tol'-), 171. 
Pty'a-lTne (tv-), 152. 
Pty'a-lism (ti'a-lizm), 
133, 136. 

Pty-aPo-gogue (tl-), 87, 
162. 

Ptys'ma-goguc (tiz'-), 
87, 171. 

Pu'ber-al. 

Pu'ber-ty, 93. 
Pu-ber'u-lent, 89. 
Pu-bes'cence, 171. 
Pu-bes'cent. 

PiPbic. 

Pub'lic, 200. 

Pub'li-can, 72, 78. 
Pub-li-ca'tion, 112. 
Pub'li-cist. 

Pub-lic'i-ty, 169, 171. 
Pub'lic-ly. 
Pub'lic-spir'it-ed. 
Publish. 

Pub'lish-.a-ble, 164, 169. 
Published (-lisht). 
Pub'lish-er. 
Pub'lish-ing. 
Pub'lish-ment. 
Puc-coon', 121. 

Puce, 26, 39. 

Puck, 22, 181. 

Puck'er, 104. 

I’uck'ered, 150. 
Puck'er-ing. 

Puck'cr-y. 

Pud'den-ing (pood'nr). 
Pud'der. 

Pud'dered, 150. 
Pud'dcr-ing. 

Pud'ding (pood 1 -), 20,66, 
170. 

Pud'ding-stone 
(pood'-). 

Pud'dle (pud'l), n. & v. 
Pud'dled (-did). 
Pud'dler. 

Pud'dling. 

Pu-di<}'i-ty. 


Pu'er-ile, 81,152. 

Pu-er-iPi-ty. 

Pu-er'per-al, 21, N. 

Pu-er'i^er-ous. 

Puff, 22, 173. 

Puff'ball. 

Puffed (pvft), 165 3 Note 
C, p. 34. 

Puffer. 

Puff'er-y. 

Puffin, 170. 

Puff'i-ness, 186. 

Puff'ing. 

Puffy, 169. 

Pug, 22, 30, 53. 

Pug'ging (-gliing), 138. 

Pugh (poo), 162. 

Pu'gil, 26, 45. 

Pu'gil-ism (-izm). 

Pu'gil ist. 

Pu-gil-ist'ic. 

Pug-na'cious (-shus), 
46, Note 2. 

Pug-na$'i-ty. 

Pug'-nosed (-nozd),20G, 
Exc. 5. 

Puis'ne (pu'ne), a. in¬ 
ferior in rank; sub¬ 
ordinate. [Law term.] 
[See Puny, 160.] 

Pu'is-sance (169) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
pu'is-sans, or pu-is'- 
sans, Wk. 155.] 

Pu'is-sant. 

Puke, 26, 163. 

Puked (pukt), 165. 

Puk'ing, 183. 

Pul'cliri-tude (-krl-). 

Pule, 26, 163. 

Puled, 165. 

PuPcr. 

Pu'lic. 

Pu'li-cene, 171. 

Pul'ing. 

Pull (pool), 20, 172. 

Puli'-back (pool'-), 215. 

Pulled (podId), 165. 

Pull'cr (poult-). 

Pul'let (pool 1 -). 

Pul'ley ( pool'y) (169) 
[pi. Pul'leyB(p(>oPis), 
190.] 

Pul'li-cat [so spelled by 
Wb. Gd. — Pulli¬ 
cate (podl'i-kat), 
Wr. 203.] 

Pul'lu-late. 

PuPlu-lat-ed. 

PuPlu-lat-ing. 

Pu 1-mo -bran 'chi- at e 
(-brang'kl-), 54, 171. 

Pul'mo-grade. 








PULMONARY 


347 


PURGER 


Pul'mo-na-ry, 72. 

Pul'mo-nate. 

Pul-mon'ic. 

Pul-mon'ic-al. 

Pul-mo-niFer-ous. 

Pulp, 22, 04. 

Pulped ( pulpt ), 105. 
Pulp'i-ness. 

Pulp'ing. 

Pul'pit (pool'-). 
Pulp'ous, 100. 

Pulp'y, 169. 

Pulque (Sp.) (pool'led) 
[so Wr.; pul'led, Gd. 
155.] 

Pill'sate. 

Pul'sat-ed. 

Pul'sa-tile, 152. 
Pul'sat-ing. 

Pul-sa'tion. 

Pul'sa-tive, 84. 
PuPsa-to-ry, 80. 

Pulse, 22, 189. 

©3f As a noun in the 
sense of leguminous plants, 
it does not take the plural 
form. 

Pulsed ( pulst ), 105. 
Piilse'-glass. 

Pul-siPic. 

Pul-sim'e-ter, 108. 
Puls'ing, 183. 
Pul-ta'ceous (-shus). 
Pu'lu. 

PQPver-a-ble, 164. 
Ptil-ver-a'ceous (-shus). 
Pul'ver-ine (152) [Pul- 
verin, 203.] 
Pul'ver-iz-a-ble, 104. 
Pul-ver-iz-a'tion. 
PuPver-ize. 
PuPver-ized. 
Pul'ver-iz-er. 
Pul'ver-iz-ing. 
Pul'ver-ofis. 
Pul-ver'u-lence. 
Pul-ver'urlent, 108. 
Pul-vi'nar. 

Pul'vi-nate. 

PuPvi-nat-ed. 

Pu'ma, 72. 

Pu'mtce, or Pum'ice 
(109) [so Wr.; pu'mis, 
Wk.Sm. spuin'is,Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Pu-mi'ceous (-mish'us). 
[P u mmaee, 203. — 
See Pomace.] 
[Pummel, 203. — See 
Pommel.] 

Pump, 22, 04. 

Pumped ( pumpt ), 105; 
Note C, p. 34. 


Pump'er. 

Pump'er-nick'el. 

Pump'ing. 

[Pumpion (pump’- 
yun), 203. —See Pump¬ 
kin.] 

Pump'kin (80) [Pum¬ 
pion, P o m p i o n, 
203.] 

©3“ Pumpkin, though a 
corrupted form of pumpi¬ 
on, or pompion, is now the 
common orthography. 

Pun, 22. 

Punch, 22, 44, Note 2. 

Punched ( puncht ). 

PunclPeon (-un), 171. 

Punch'er. 

Pun-chi-nel'lo. 

Punch'ing. 

Punc'tate ( punglc'-) 

Pune'tat-ed. 

Punc'ti-form, 103. 

Punc-til'io (pungle-tiV- 
yo ) (54) [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; punglc-til'- 
’i-o , Sm. 155.] [pi. 
Punc-til'ios (-ydz), 
192.] 

Punc-til'ious (pungk- 
til'yus ), 51, 54. 

Punc'tion (punglc'-). 

Punct'u-al (punglet'-), 
89. 

Punct'u-al-ist. 

Punct-u-al'i-ty. 

Punct'u-al-ly, 170. 

Punct'u-ate, 73, 89. 

Punct'u-at-ed. 

Punct'u-at-ing. 

Punct-u-a'tion, 112. 

Punct'u-at-or. 

Punct'u-ist, 89. 

Punct'ure( punglet'yur), 
91, 171. 

Punct'ured (-yurd). 

Punct'ur-ing (-yur-). 

Pun'dit [Pandit, 203.] 

Pung, 22, 54. 

Pun'gence, 45. 

Pun'gen-cy, 169. 

Pun'gent. 

Public, 26, 80. 

Pu'ni-cafi'des(L,.)(-dez ) 

Pu'ni-ness, 186. 

Pun'ish, 104. 

Pun'ish-a-ble, 104,169. 

Pun'ished (- isht ). 

Pun'ish-er, 77. 

Pun'ish-ing. 

Pun'ish-ment. 

Pu'ni-tive, 84. 

I Punk (punglc), 22, 54. 


Pun'lea (pung'lea) [so 
Wr. ; j«m'£a,Gd.l55.] 

Punned, 105, 176. 

Pun'ner. 

Pun'net, 66 , 170. 

Pun'ning. 

Pun'ster. 

Punt, 22. 

Punt'er. 

Punt'ing. 

Pun'to. 

Pu'ny, a. inferior; 
small; weak. [See 
Puisne, 160.] 

Pi)pa l L.) [pi. Pu'pce 
(-pe), 198.] 

Pupe. 

Pu'pil, 26, 80. 

Pu'pil-age, 171. 

Pu-pil-lar'i-ty. 

Pu'pil-la-ry [ not pu-pil'- 
la-ry, 153] [Pupil¬ 
ary, 203.' 

©gy* Johnson, Smart, 
Webster, and Goodrich, 
spell this word with one l, 
as if derived from our own 
word pu'pil ; Walker and 
Worcester spell it with two 
Vs, in accordance with its 
Latin original,' papillaris. 

Pu'pi-pare (-per). 

Pu-pip'a-rous, 108. 

Pu'pi-vore. 

Pu-piv'o-rohs, 108. 

Pupped (pupt), 176. 

Pup'pet, 230. 

Pup'ping, 170. 

Pup'py, 60, 170. 

Pup'py-ism (-izm), 136. 

Pur (21, 49) [Purr, 
203.1 

Pu-rii'na [so Wr. Gd.; 
pu-ra'na, Sm. 155.] 

Pu-ran'ic, 109. 

Pur'bllnd, 109. 

Pur'chas-a-ble, 104. 

Pur'chase, n. & v. 

Pur'chased (-didst). 

Pur'chase-mon'ey 
(-mun'-), 205. 

Pur'chas-er. 

Pur'chas-ing. 

Pure, 26, 49. 

Pur'fled (-fld). 

Pur-ga'tion, 109. 

Pur'ga-tive, 84. 

Pur-ga-to'ri-al, 49, N. 

Pur-ga-to'ri-an. 

Pur'ga-to-ry, 86 , 169. 

Purge, 21 , 135. 

Purged ( purjd). 

Purg'er (purj'-). 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 










PURGING 


348 


PYCNITE 


Purg'in g(purf-). 
Pu-ri-fi-ca'tion. [ See 

Note under Purify.) 
Pu-rifi-ca-tive. 
Pu'ri-fi-ca-tor. 
Pu-rif'i-ca-to-ry, 86 . 
Pu'ri-fied. [See Purify/ 
Pu'ri-fi-er.[Nee Purify. 
Pu'ri-form. 108. 
Pu'ri-fy, 169. 

tag 1 - Wc should natu¬ 
rally expect purify, purity, 
and other English deriva¬ 
tives from pure, to be pro¬ 
nounced pur'ri-fy, pur'ri- 
ty, &c.; but the general, 
if not universal practice, 
in the United States, is to 
say pu'ri-fy, puri-ty, &c.; 
and this is the mode adopt¬ 
ed in the Dictionaries of 
Webster, Goodrich, and 
Worcester. iSee § 49, N. 

Pu'ri-fy-ing. 

Pu'rim, 49, N. 

Pu'rism (- riztn ) (136) 

[ See Purify.] 

Pu'rist. [Nee Purify.] 
Pu'ri-tan. [Nee Purify.] 
Pu-ri-tan'ic (170) [Nee 
Purify.] 
Pu-ri-tan'ic-al. 
Pu'ri-tan-ism (- izm) 

(136) [Nee Purify.] 
Pu'ri-ty (169) [Nee Pu¬ 
rify.] 

Purl (21, 49), n. a kind 
of border; — a circle 
made by a flowing 
liquid; — two rounds 
in knitting: — v. to 
flow with a gentle 
noise; — to move in 
waves. [ See Pearl, 
148.] 

Purled, 1(55. 

Pur'lieu ( hi), 169, 171. 
Pur'lin[P u r 1 i n e, 203.] 
Purl'ing. 

Pur-loin', 103. 
Pur-loined', 165. 
Pur-loin'ing. 

Pur'par-ty [Pourpar- 
ty, 203.] 

Pur'ple, 164. 

Pur'pled ( pur'pld). 
Pur'pling. 

Pur'plish. 

Pur'port, n. & v. 121. 

Pur'port-ed. 

Pur'port-ing. 

Pur'pose ( pur'pus ). 
Pur'posed (- pust ). 
Pur'pose-ly {-pus-). 
Pur'pos-er" (-}>«»-). 


Pur'pos-ing {-pus-), 1S3. 
Pur-prest'ure (91) 
[Pourpresture, 
203.] 

Pur'prise {-prlz). 
Pur'pure. 

Pur-pu're-al. 

Purr, n. & v. (21, 175) 
[Pur, 203.] 

Purred, 165. 
l’ur'ree. 

Purr'ing. 

Purse, 21, 49, 135 ; Note 
P, p. 37. 

Pursed ( purst). 
Purse'net, 206. [5. 

Purse'-proud, 206, Exe. 
Purs'er. 

Pur'si-ness, 186. 
Purs'ing. 

Purs'lain (96) [Purs¬ 
lane, 203.] 
Pur-su'a-ble, 164. 
Pur-su'al. 

Pur-su'ance, 72. 
Pur-su'ant. 

Pur-sue', 169. 

Pur-sued'. 

Pur-su'er. 

Pur-su'ing, 183. 
Pur-suit', 171. [171. 

Pur'sui-vant (-sw?-),169, 
Pur'sy, 93, 169. 
Pur'te-nance. 
Pu'ru-lence {-roo-). 
Pu'ru-len-cy {-roo-). 
Pu'ru-lent {-roo-) [not 
pur'oo-lent, 153.] 
Pur-vey' {-va'). 
Pur-vey'ance {-va'-). 
Pur-veyed' {-vad') (187), 
v. did purvey. [Nee 
Pervade, 160.] 
Pur-vey'ing {-va’-). 
Pur-vey'or {-va'-), 169. 
Pur'view {-vu), 171. 

Pus, 22 , 174. 

Pu'sey-ism (-zl-ism) 
[not, pu'sT-izm, 153.] 
Pu'scy-ist {-zi-). 
Pu'sey-Tte {-si-), 152. 
Push ( poosh), 20 , 46. 
Pushed {pdosht), 165 ; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Push'er {poosh’-). 
Push'ing {poosh'-). 
Pu-sil-la-nim'i-ty, 171. 
Pu-sil-lan'i-moiis. 

Puss {poos), 20, 174. 
Pus'sy {pods'-). 
Pus'tu-lar, S9, 108. 

Pus'tu-late. 
Pus'tu-laUed. 


Pus-tu-la'tion. 

Pus'tule (26, 44, Note 1) 
so Sin.; pus'ch.nl, 
Y r k.; pus'l, or pust'- 
ytil, Wb. Gd.; pus'- 
tul, or pust'yul, Wr. 
155.] 

rggp* Webster says that 
pus'l, “ is the usual pro¬ 
nunciation in America; ” 
but this pronunciation is 
not supported by analogy, 
and it is now heard, lor 
the most part, only among 
uneducated speakers. It 
should be carefully avoid¬ 
ed as si vulgarism. 

Piis'tu-lous. 

Put {pool), v. 161. 

©3“ As a neuter or in¬ 
transitive verb, Walker 
pronounces it pobt, or put. 

Put {pot>t), n. [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; put, Wk. * 
Wr. 155], n. an action 
of distress. 

Put (161), n. a clown; 
a game at cards. 

Pu'ta-tive. 

Put-chock' [so Gd.] 
[Putcliuck {pitch'- 
uk, Wr.), 203.] 

Pu'te-al. 

Put'log ( pobt'-) [so Sm. 
Gd.; put'log, Wk/Wr. 
155.] 

Put'-off {podt 1 -), IS, N.; 
206, Exc. 4. 

Pu-tred'i-nous, 108. 

Pu-tre-fac'tion, 171. 

Pu-tre-fac'tlve, 84. 

Pu'tre-fied. 

Pu'tre-fy, 94, 169. 

Pu'tre-fy-ing. 

Pu-tres'cence, 171. 

Pu-tres'cent. 

Pu-tres'ci-ble, 164. 

Pu'trid, 26, 80. 

Pu-trid'i-ty, 10S. 

Pu'tri-lage. 

Put'ter {pobt'-), 176. 

Put'tied. 

Put'ting {pobt'-). 

Put'ty, 22, 170. 

Put'ty-ing. 

Puz'zle, 104, 164. 

Puz'zled {-zld), 183. 

Puz'zler. 

Puz'zling. 

[Puzzolan, Puzzo- 
lana, Puzzolano, 
203. — See Pozzuola- 
na.] 

Pyc'nite, 152. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, i, 6 , u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6 , u, y, short ; a as in 









PYCNODONT 


349 


QUADRENNIAL 


Pyc'no-dont. 
Pyc'no-style, 171. 
[I’ve, 203. — See Pie.] 
Py'garg. 

Pyg-me'an (110) [Pig- 
mean, 203.] 

Pyg'my [ Pi g in y, 203.] 
PyPa-gore. 

Py-lor'ic, 109. 

Py'-lo'rus (L.) [pi. Py- 
lo'rl, 198.] 
Py-o-gen'ic. 
Pyr'a-cantb. 
Pyr-aFlo-lite, 152. 
Pyr'a-mid, 105, 171. 
Py-ram'i-dal [not pyr- 
a-mi'dal, 153.] 
Py-ram'i-dal-ly. 
Pyr-a-mid'ic. 
Pyr-a-mid'ic-al. 
Py-ram'i-doid. 
Py-rar'gil-litc, 152. 
Pyre, 25, 171. 

Py-rene', 171. 
Pyr-e-ne'an, 110. 
Py-ret'ics, 109. 
Pyr-e-tol'o-gy. 
Py-rex'i-al [so Wr.; 

py-reks'i-al, (id. 155.] 
Py-rex'ic-al. 
Pyr-he-li-om'e-ter. 
Pyr'i-form, 108. 
Pyr-i-ta'ceous ( -shus ). 
Pyr'ite, 10, 152. 

©3“ Smart says of this 
modern Anglicized form 
of pyrites: “ The plural is 
pyrites , which may be con¬ 
sidered the regular English 
plural, and pronounced 
accordingly [jnrifc] ; or 
the classical plural, and 
pronounced in three syl¬ 
lables, pir-i'les : the latter 
practice is more common, 
the noun singular [ pyrite ] 
being unusual.” 

Py-ri'tes (-fez) (L.), n. 
sing. & pi. [so Sm. 
Wr. Gd.; p'l-ri'tez, or 
p'ir'i-tSz , Wk. 155] 
[See Note under Pyr¬ 
ite.] 

Py-rit'ic. 

Py-rit'ic-al. 

Pyr'i-toid. 

Pyr-i-to-he'dral. 

Pyr-i-to-he'dron. 

Pyr'i-tous. 

Py'ro-a-cet'ic, or Py'- 
ro-a-ce'tic [pl-ro-a- 
se'tik, Gd.; pir-o-a- 
set'ik, Sm. Wr. 155.] 
Py'ro-ag'id. 
Pyr'o-chlore (- klor). 


Py-ro-cit'ric. 
Py'ro-e-lec'tric. 
Py-rog'e-nous \-roj'-). 
Py-rol'a-try. 
Py-ro-lig'ne-ous. 
Py-ro-lig'nic. 
Py-ro-lig'nite, 152. 
Py-ro-lig'noiis. 
Py-ro-litb'ic. 
Py-rol'o-gist, 45. 
Py-roFo-gy. 
Py-ro-lu'site, 152. 
Pyr'o-man-cy. 
Py-ro-man'tic. [so Gd.; 
pir'o-man-ti/c, Wr. 
155], n. 

Py-ro-man'tic [so Gd. ; 
ptr-o-man 1 tik , Wr. 

155], a. 

Py-rom'e-ter, 108. 
Py-ro-met'ric. 
Py-ro-met'ric-al. 
Py-rom'e-try. 
Py-ro-mor'phite, 152. 
Py-ro-mor'pbous. 
Py-ro-nom'ics, 109. 
Pyr'ope, 16, 24. 
Py-ropb'a-noiis. 
Py-ro-pbor'ic. 
Py-roph'o-rous, a. 160. 
Py-ropb'o-rus, n. 160. 
Py-ro-phyl'lite, or Py- 
ropb'yl-lite, 152. 
Py-ror'tbite, 152. 
Pyr'o-scope. 

Py-ro'sis, 109. 
Py-ros'ma-lite, 152. 
Pyr'o-some. 
Pyr-o-tecb'nic {-tek'-). 
Pyr-o-tecb'nic-al (-tele'-) 
Pyr-o-tecb'nics (-tele'-), 
171. 

Pyr-o-tech'nist (-tele’-). 
Pyr'o-tech-ny (- tek-). 
Py-rot'ic. 

Pyr'ox-ene. 
Py-rox-en'ic. 
Py-rox-yl'lic. 
Py-rox'y-line, 152. 
Pyr'rhic {-rile), 171. 
Pyr'rhi-cist {-r~i-), 171. 
Pyr'rhite (- rlt ), 152. 
Pyr-rbo-ne'an. 
Pyr-rbon'ic (- ron'-). 
Pyr'rho-nism ( pir'o - 
nizm), 136. 
Pyr'rho-nist {-ro-). 
Pyr'rho-tme {-ro-). 
Py-thag-o-re'an (110) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr. j 
pith-a-go're-an , or pi- 
tliag-o-re' an, Gd. 155.] 
Py-tbag'o-rism {-rizm). 1 


I PytlPi-ad. 

Pyth'i-an, 169. 

Py'tbon. 

Pytb'o-ness. 

Py-thon'ic. 

Pyth'o-nism {-nizm) 
(133) [soWr. ■,pi'thon- 
izm, Gd. 203.] 
Pyth'o-nist. 

Py-ul'con. 

Pyx (16, 171) [Pix, 
203.] 

Pyx-id'i-um. 

Pyx'is. 


Q. 

Quab {kwob), 18, 34, 52. 

Qua-cnil'$o. 

Quack, 10, 34,181. 

Quacked ( kwakt ), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Quack'er-y, 233, Exc. 

Quacking. 

Quack'isli. 

Quack'ism, 133, 136. 

Quack'sal-ver {kwak'~ 
sal-vur, or kwak'sd- 
vur ) [ kioak'sal-vur, 

Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
kwak's'd-vur, Sm. 155.] 

Quad'ra {lewod'-) (L.) 
[pi. Quadtree {kwod'- 
rc), 198.] 

Quad'ra-gcne {kwod'-). 

Quad-ra-ges'i-ma 
{lcwod-), 116. 

Quad-ra-gcs'i-mal 

{kwod-). 

Quad'ran-gle {kwod'~ 
rang-gl ), 54, 164, 171. 

Quad-ran'gu-lar {kwod- 
rang'-), 108. 

Quad'rans {kwod'ranz). 

Quad'rant {kiood'-) (18, 
72) [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; kwaw'drant , 
Wk. 155.] 

Quad-rant'al {kwod-). 

Quad'rat {lciood'-). 

Quad'rate {kwod'-). 

Quad-rat'ic {lciood-) 
(109) [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; kwa-drat'ik, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Quad-ra'trix {kwod-). 

Quad'ra-ture {lcwod'-), 
90. 

Quad'rel (kwod'-). 

Quad-ren'ni-al {kwod-), 
169, 170. 


fall; e as in there i do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 

30 






aUADRIBLE 


350 


QUANTITATIVE 


Quad'ri-ble ( kwod'ri- 
bl), 1(54. 

Quad-ri-cap'su-lar 

(kwod-). 

Quad'ri corn ( lcwocl'-). 

Quad-ri-eorn'ous 

(kwod-). 

Quad-ri-deg'i-mal 

(kwod-). 

Quad-ri-den'tate 

(kwod-). 

Quad-ri-fa'ri-ous 
(kwod-), 49, N. 

Quad'ri-fid (kwod'-). 

Quad'ri-foil (kwod 1 -). 

Quad-ri-fo'li-ate 

(kwod-). 

Quad'ri-fur-cat-ed 

(kwod 1 -). 

Quad-ri'ga (kwod-) (L.) 
[pi. Quad-ri' gw 

(kwod-ri'je) , 198.] 

Qu ad-ri-g e-na'ri-o u s 
(kwod-). 

Quad-ri-ju'gate (Tcwod-), 
or Quad-rij 1 u-gate 

(kwod-). 

Quad-ri-ju'gous^MNx?-), 
or Quad-rij 'u-gous 

(kwod-) [so Wr.; 
hwod-ri-ju'gus, Sra.; 
kwod-rij'u-gus, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Quad-ri-lat'er-al 

(kwod-). 

Qnad-ri-lit'er-al 
(kwod-), 171. 

Qua-drillc' (ka-dril', or 
kwa-dril') [ka-dril', 
Wk. Sra. Wr.; kwa- 
dril', or ka-dril', Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Quad-rill'ion (kwod-rW- 
yun), 51, 171. 

Quad-ri-lo'bate (kwod-). 

Quad'ri-lobed (kwod'-), 
165. 

Quad-ri-loc'u-lar 
(kwod-), 108. 

Quad-ri-mem' bral 
(kwod-). 

Quad-ri-no'mi-al 
(kwod-), 1(59. 

Quad-ri-nom'ic-al 

(kiood-). 

Quad-rip'ar-tTte (kwod-) 
(152,150) [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; kiva-drip'ar-tit, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Quad-ri-pen'nate 
(kwod-). 

Quad-ri-phyl'lous 
(kwod-), or Quad- 


ripli'yl-lous (kiood-) 
[See Adenopliyllous.] 

Quad'ri-reme (kiood'-). 

Quad-ri-seo'tion 

(kwod-). 

Quad ri-sul'cate 
(kwod-). 

Quad-ri-syl-lab'ic 

(kwod-). 

Quad-ri-sy 1-lab'ic-al 
(kwod-). 

Quad-ri-syl'la-ble 
(kwod-), 104. 

Quad'ri-valve (kwod 1 -). 

Quad-ri-valv'u-lar 

(kwod-). 

Quad-riv'i-al (kwod-). 

Quad-roon' (kwod-) 
(122, 171), n. the off¬ 
spring of a mulatto 
and a white person. 
[See Quadrune, 148.] 

Quadru'ma-na (L.) 
(kwod-roo'-), n. pi. 

Quad'ru-mane (kwod'-) 
[Quadruman, 203.] 

Quad-ru'ma-nous 
(kwod-roo 1 -) [so Wr. ; 
kwod-ru'ma-nus, Wb. 
Gd.; kwod'roo-mctn- 
us, Sm. 155.] 

Quad'rune (kwod'roon), 
n. a kind of gritstone. 
[See Quadroon, 148.] 

Quad'ru-ped ( kwod'- 
roo-). 

Quad-ru'pe-dal (kwod- 
roo'-) [so Gd.; kiood'- 
roo-pe-dal, Sm. ; 
lcwod-roo-pe'dal, or 
kwod-roo'pe-dal, Wr. 
155.1 

Quad'ru-ple (kwod'roo- 
pl), 164. 

Quad'ru-plcd (kwod'- 
roo-pld ), 183. 

Quad-ru'pli-cate (kiood- 
roo'-), 73. 

Quad-ru'pli-cat-ed 
(kwod-roo'-), 183. 

Quad-ru'pli-cat-ing 
(kwod-roo' -). 

Quad-ru-pli-ca'tion 
(kwod-roo-), 112. 

Quad'ru-pling (kwod'- 
roo-). 

Quad'ru-ply (kwod'- 
roo-). 

Quce're (L.) (kwe're), 
163. 

[Q u ae s t o r, 203. — See 
Questor.] 

Quaff, 12, 131, 173. 


Quaffed (lewaft), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Quaff'ing, 228. 

Quag, 10, 34. 

Quag'ga, 6(5, 127. 

Quag'gy (-ghy), 138. 

Quag'mire (10) [wo# 
kwog'mir), 153. 

Qua'haug (kwaw'hog) 
[so Wb. Gd. ; kwaw- 
liawg', Wr. 155] 
[Qua hog, 203.] 

Quail, 23, 34. 

Quailed, 105. 

Quail'ing. 

Quaint, 23, 34, 52. 

Quake, 23, 163. 

Quaked (kioakt), 165, 
183 ; Note C, p. 34. 

Quak'er. 

Quak'er-ish. 

Quak'cr-ism (-izm). 

Quak'ing, 183. 

Qual'i-fi-a-ble (kwol'-), 
104, 186. 

Qual-i-fi-ca'tion 
(kwol'-), 112. 

QuaFi-fi-ca-tive (kwol'-), 
84. 

Qual'i-fi-ca-tor (kwol'-). 

Qual'i-fied (kiool'-), 99. 

Qual'i-fi-er (#:?oo#'-),186. 

Qual'i-fy (kwol'-), 94. 

Qual'i-f y-ing (kwol'-), 
180. 

Qual'i-ta-tlve (kwol'-). 

Qual'i-ty (kwol'-) (169) 
[not kwal'i-ty, 127, 
153.] 

Qualm (kwdhm) (162) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
kwawm, Wk.; kwahm, 
or kwawm, Wr. 155.] 

Qualm'ish (kwahm'-). 

Quam'ash (kioom'-), 18. 

Quam'o-clit, 105. 

Quan-da'ry ( kwon-), or 
Quan'da-ry (kwon'-) 
(105) [so Wr.; kwon- 
da'ry, Wk. ; kwon- 
der'y , Sm. ; kwon'da- 
ry, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

IS3“ “ Qvan'dary (for 
qnanda'ry ), in accordance 
with bound'ory, and near¬ 
ly every other word in 
-ary, is our prevailing pro¬ 
nunciation.” Goodrich. 

Quant, [so Gd.] 

iS3T* Worcester does not 
indicate the pronunciation 
of this word. 

Qu an' ti-t a-tY ve ( kwon'-). 


a, c, I, o, u, y, long j a, e, 1, o, ii, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 












QUANTITY 


351 


QUICKMATCII 


Quan'ti-ty (Jar on'-) 

(108) [not kwlin'ti-ty, 
127, 15:1.] 

Quau'tum (kwon'-). 

QucLa'tum mSr'u-it (L.). 

Quail'turn suffi-cit(L.). 

Quail'turn va le'bat (L.). 

Qua-qua-ver'sal, 21, N. 

Quar'an-tine ( [Javdr'an- 
ten) (101) [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; Jewdr-an-ten', 

Wk. Wr. 155], 11 . 

Quar-an-tine' ( Jcwtir-an- 
ten'), v. 101 . -v 

Quar'rel (/«etfr'-),48,171. 

Quar'relled ( [kwSr'reld) 
(105) [Quarreled, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
171, and NoteE, p. 70.1 

Quar'rel-ler ( Jcwdr'-) 

[Quarreler, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Quar'rel-liug ( [Jewdr'-) 
[Q u a r r c1 in g , Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Quar'rel-some ( [JcwSr'- 
rel-sum ), 109. 

Quar'ried ( Jcwtir '-), 99 

Quar'ri-er ( Jcwdr '-). 

Quar'ry ( Jcwdr '-). 

Quar'ry-ing ( Jcwdr '-). 

Quart, n. two pints, [pi. 
Quarts. — See Quartz, 
100 .] 

Quar'tan, 72. 

Quar-ta'tion, 112. 

Quarter. 

Quar'ter-age. 

Quar'ter-day. 

Quar'ter-deck. 

Quartered, 105. 

Quar'ter-ing. 

Quar'ter-ly, 93. 

Quar'ter-mas'ter, 205. 

Quar'tern. 

Quar'ter-on. 

Quar-ter-oon', 122. 

Quar'ter-ses'sion s 
( -sesh'unz ), 205. 

Quar'tcr-stafF. 

Quartet', or Quar¬ 
tette', 203. 

Quar'tTle, 152. 

Quar'tine, 82, 152. 

Quar'to (80) [pi. Quar'- 
tos (-tdz), or Quar'- 
toes [-tdz), 192], n. a 
book of which each 
sheet is folded so as 
to make four leaves. 
[See Quartoze, 100.] 

Quar'toze, n. a name 
given to the four aces 


in piquet. [ See Quar¬ 
tos, pi. of Quarto, 100 .] 

Quartz (Jcworts) (17; 
Note C, p. 34), n. a si- 
licious mineral. [See 
Quarts (pi. of Quax-t), 
100 .] 

Quart-zif'er-ous, 108. 

Quartz'ose (Jcworts'-) 
[so Wb. Gd.; Jcwort- 
zos', Sm. Jcwort'zds, 
Wr. 155.] 

Quartz'-sin-ter 
(Jcworts 1 -), 00, N. 

Quartz'y (kworts'-),169. 

Quas, or Quiiss, 203. 

Quasli ( Jcwosh ), 18, 40. 

Quashed ( JcwosJit ), 105 5 
Note C, p. 34. 

Quash'ee ( JcwosJi '-). 

Quash'iug ( JcwosJi '-). 

Qua'si (E.). 

Quas-i-iuo'do [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; Jcwa-zim'o- 
do, Sm. 155.] 

Quas-sa'tion. 

Quas'si-a ( JcwosJi'l-a) 

[so Wr.; JcwosJi'yd, 
Gd.; JcwozJi'l-a, Sm. 
155] [not kwosh'y, 
153.] 

Quas'sine ( Javos '-), 152. 

Quas'site (faros'-), 152. 

Qua'tei*-cous'ins (Jca'~ 
tur-Jcuz'nz), 171. 

Qua-ter'na-ry, 72. 

Qua-ter'nate, 21, N. 

Qua-ter'ni-on. 

Qua-ter'ni-ty, 108. 

Qua'ter-on. 

Quat'rain ( Jcwot'-) [so 
Sm. Gd.; Jcwaw'trin, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Qua'ver, 34, 77. 

Qua'vered (- vurd ), 105. 

Qua'ver-ing. 

Quay (fee), 13, 150,171. 

Quay'age (Ice 1 -). 

Queacli'y, 109. 

Quean, n. a worthless 
or lewd Avoman. [See 
Queen, 100.] 

Quea'si-ness (-zi-), 180. 

Quea'sy ( lewe'zy ), 109. 

Queen, n. the wife of a 
king; a female Avho 
is the ruler of a king¬ 
dom. [ See Quean,100.] 

Queened, 105. 

Queen'ing. 

Queen'likc, 200, Exc. 5. 

Queen'ly, 93. 

Queen'post. 


Qucen’s-mct'al 
(Jcweenz'-), 213. 

Queer, 13, 49. 

Queer'ish. 

Quell, 15, 34, 172. 

Quelled, 105. 

Quell'er. 

Quell'iug. 

Quelque-chose (Fr.) 
(Jce/c'sJioz), 154. 

Quench, 15, 44. 

Quench'a-ble, 104, 109. 

Quenched ( Icwencht ). 

Quench'er. 

Quenching. 

Quer'cit-ron (105) [so 
Wb. Gd. ; Jcwer'sl- 
trun, Sm. ; Jcwer-sit'- 
ron , Wr. 155.] 

Que'ried, 99. 

Quer-i-mo'ni-ous, 100. 

Que'rist, SO. 

Quern, 21, N. 

[Q u e r p o , 203. — See 
Cuerpo.] 

Quer'que-dule. 

Quer'u-lous, 89. 

Que'ry, 49, N. 

Que'ry-ing. 

Quest, 15, 34. 

Question (fewest'yun), 
44, Note 1. 

Quest'ion-a-ble ( Javest'- 
yun-), 104, 109. 

Quest'ion-a-ry ( Javest'- 
yun-), 72,109. 

Questioned ( Javest'- 
yund). 

Quest'ion-er ( fewest.'- 
yun-). 

Quest'ion-ing ( fewest'- 
yun-). 

Quest'ion-ist ( Javest'- 
yun-). 

Quest'man, 190. 

Ques'tor, 127. 

[Queue (/jw),203. —See 
Cue.] 

Quib'ble, 104. 

Quib'bled, 105. 

Quib'bler. 

Quib'bling, 183. 

Quick, 10, 34, 181. 

Quick'en ( JeiviJc'n ), 149. 

Quick'ened ( JcwiJc'nd ), 
150. 

Quick'en-er ( JeiviJc'n -). 

Quick'en-ing (JeiviJc'n-). 

Quick'en-trec (JeiviJc'n-), 
200 , Exc. 4. 

Quick'grass, 210 

QuickTime, 200. 

Quick'match. 


fall; 6 as in there; do as in foot 5 9 as in facile; gh as g in go j th as in this. 





QUICKSAND 


352 


QUIZZING 


Quick'sand. 

Quick'set. 

Quick' sil-ver. 

Quick'step. 

Quick' -wit-ted, 206, 
Exc. 4. 

Quid, 16, 34, 52. 
Quid'di-ty (169, 170) 
[Quidity, 203.] 

Quid'die, 104. 

Quid'dled, 105. 
Quid'dler. 

Quid'dling, 183. 
Quid'nunc. 

Quid pro quo (L.). 
Qui-esce' (-es 1 ), 171. 
Qui-esced' (- est '). 
Qui-es'cence. 
Qui-cs'cen-cy, 109. 
Qui-es'cent. 

Qui-es'cing. 

Qui'et, 76. 

Qui'et-ed, 176. 

Qui'et-er. 

Qui'et-ing. 

Qui'et-ism (- izm ), 136. 
Qui'et-ist. 

Qui-et-ist'ic. 

Qui'e-tude, 26, 108, 109. 
Qui-e'tus, 156. 

Quill, 10 , 34, 172. 
Quilled, 105. 

Quil'let, 00, 170. 
Quill'ing, 228. 

Quill'wort (- wurt). 

Quilt ( lcwilt ), 10, 64. 
Quilt'cd, 170. 

Quilt'er. 

Quilt'ing. 

Qui'na-ry, 72. 

Qui'nate. 

Quince, 10, 39 ; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Quince'-tree, 206, Exc. 
4. 

Quin-cun'cial(-sftrtZ),l 12. 
Quin'cunx (kwinq'- 
kungks) (54) [so Wk. 
Sm. ; kwin'kungks, 
Wb. Gd. Wr. 155.] 

i& 1 f*“As the accent is 
on the first syllable of this 
word, it is under the same 
predicament as the first 
syllable of congregate." 
Walker. 

Quin-dec'a-gon. 
Quin-de-cem'vir [L. pi. 
Quin-de-cem'vi-ri; 
Eng. pi. Quin-de-cem'¬ 
vir s (- vurz ), 198.] 
Quin-de-cem'vi-rate, 73. 
Quin'i-a, 72, 78. 


Qui-nine', or Qul'nine 
[kw'i-nin', Sm.; kwV- 
nln , Wb. Gd.; kwi- 
nin', or kwin'ln, Wr. 
155.] 

Quin-qua-gcs'i-ma. 

Qui n-quan'gu-lar 
(- kwang '-), 108. 

Quin-que-an'gled(-«Wfif'- 

gld). 

Quin-que-cap'su-lar. 

Quin-que-den'tate. 

Quin-que-den'tat-ed. 

Quin-que-fa'ri-oiis. 

Quiu'que-fid, 109. 

Quin-que-fo'li-ate. 

Quin-que-fo'li-at-ed. 

Quin-que-lit'er-al. 

Quin-que-lo'batc. 

Quin'que-lobed, 165. 

Quin-que-loc'u-lar. 

Quin'que-nerved, 1G5. 

Quiu-quen'ni-al. 170. 

Quin-quep'ar-tite, 105, 
152. 

Quin'que-reme, 171. 

Quin-que-syl'la-ble, 164. 

Quin'que-valve, 109. 

Quin-que-valv 'u-lar. 

Quin'que-vir [L. pi. 
Quin-quev'i-ri; Eng. 
pi. Quin'que-virs 
(-vurz ), 198.] 

Quin-qui'na. 

Quin'sy (-27/), 109. 

Quint ( kicint) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; hint, Wk.; 
Jc&ugt, Sm. 155.] 

Egg™ Although Walker 
rcspells this word kint, he 
remarks that it is “ a term 
at cards,pronounced kent .” 

Quin'tain (96), n. a fig¬ 
ure set up for filters 
to run at. [See Quin- 
tine, 100 .] 

Quin'tal (72) [Kcntl e, 
203.1 

Quin'tan. 

Quin'ter-on. 

Quin-tes'scnce (107) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wb. Gd. ; 
kurin-tes’ sens, or 
kwin’tes-sens, Wr. 

155.] 

EgT* “My opinion is, 
that it may have the ac¬ 
cent either on the first or 
second [syllable!, as the 
rhythm of the phrase re¬ 
quires.” Walker. — “ The 
accent on the first syllable 
is very unnatural.” * Good¬ 
rich. 


Quin-tes-sen'tial (-shal). 

Quin-tet' [so Gd.; kwin'- 
tet, Wr. 155], or Quin¬ 
tette', 203. 

Quin'tile, 81, 152. 

Quin-till'ion (- yun ), 51, 
171. 

Qnin'tlne (82, 152), n. 
tlie fifth and inner¬ 
most ovule in some 
plants. [ See Quin¬ 
tain, 160.] 

Quiut-roon' [so Wr. ; 
kwin'troon, Gd. 155.] 

Quin'tu-ple, 89, 104. 

Quin'tu-pled, 165. 

Quin'tu-pling. 

Quin'zaine [Quinzain 
(lewin'zen), Sm. 203.] 

Quip, 10, 34, 52. 

Qui'po (Sp.) ( ke'po) [pi. 
Qui'pos ( ke'poz ), 189] 
[Quippo,Quippa, 
Q u i p p u, 203.] 

Quire (kicir) (25,34,52), 
n. twenty-four sheets 
of paper. [£ee Choir, 
160.] 

[Quire, 203. — See 
Choir.] 

Qulr'is-ter. 

Quir'ite, 152. 

Qui-ri'tes (L.) (-tSz), 
n. pi. 

Quirk, 21, N.; 135. 

Quirked ( kwirkt ), 105 ; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Quirk'ish. 

Quit, 10, 34, 52. 
ui tarn (L.). 
uit'claim, n. & v. 

Quit'claimcd, 105. 

Quit'claim-ing. 

Quite, 25, 34, 52. 

Quit'rent. 

Quits, int. 

Quit'ta-ble, 104, 169. 

Quit'tanee, 72,176. 

Quit'ted. 

Quit'ter. 

()uit'ting, 141. 

Quiv'er, 77. 

Quiv'ered (-wrd), 150. 

Quiv'er-ing. 

Qui rive (Ft.) (ke vcv'). 

Quix-ot'ic, 109. 

Quix'ot-ism (-izm), 133. 

Quix'ot-ry, 109. 

Quiz, 10 , 34, 40. 

Quizzed, 105. 

Quiz'zer, 170. 

Quiz'zic-al. 

Quiz'zing. 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 0 , u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fiist, a as in 






QUIZZING-GLASS 


353 


RAID 


Quiz'zing-glass, 215. 
Quo'ad hoc (L.). 

Quo an'i-mo { L.). 
Quod'li-bet (L.), 156. 

[Q u o i f, 203. — See 
Coif.] 

Quoin ( kwoin, or leoiri) 
[so Wr. Gd.; koin, 
Sm. 155], n. a corner; 
— a wedge. [Coin, 
Coigne, 203.] 

Quoit ( lcwoit ), 27. 34,52. 
Quoll, 18, 172. 
Quon'dam. 

Quo'ruiu, 49, N.; 169. 
Quo'ta. 

Quot'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Quo-ta'tion. 

Quote ( lcwot) (24,34)[?io£ 
kot, 153.] 

Quot'ed. 

Quot'er. 

Quoth ( kioiitli , or Icwuth) 
(130) [so Wr. Gd.; 
Icwuth , or lcwotli, Wk.; 
Icwuth, Sm. 155.] 
Quo-tid'i-au (169) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
7cwo-tid'jl-an,W k.155] 
Quo'tient (- slient ), 171. 
Quoting. 

Quo war'ran-to (L.) 
{-wdr'-). 


R. 

Rab'bct, v. to cut in a 
particular way, as 
boards, in order to 
join their edges: — n. 
a cut made in the 
edges of boards for 
the purpose of join¬ 
ing them. [See Rab¬ 
bit, 148.1 

Rab'bet-ea. 

Rab'bet-ing. 

Rab'bi, or Rab'bi [rafi'- 
be, or rab'bi, Wk.Wr. 
Gd.; rab'bi, Sm. 155.] 
[pi. Itab'bies, 191.] 

When pronounced 
in Scripture, [it] ought to 
have the last syllable like 
the verb to buy." Walker. 

Rab'bin. 

Rab-bin'ic, 170. 

ltab-bin'ic-al, 10 S. 

Rab'bin-ism (- izm ), 136. 

ltab'bin-ist. 

Rab'bin-ite, 152. 


Rab'bit (170), n. an ani¬ 
mal of the genus Le- 
jms. [See Rabbet,148.] 
Rab'ble ( rab'l ), 164. 
Rab'ble-ment ( rab'l -). 
[ltabdology, 203.— 
See lthabdology.J 
[Rabdomancy, 203. 

— See Rhabdomancy.] 
Rab'id, 06, 170. 

Ra'bi-es (L.) ( ez) 
lla'ca (Chaldee.) 
Rac-coon' [Racoon, 
R a c k o o n, 203.] 
Race, 23, 39. 
Ilace'-course. , 

Raced (rast), 105, 1S3; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Rag-e-ma'tion. 
Ra-ceme', or Itag'cme 
[ra-sSm 1 , Wr. Gd.; 
ras'em , Sm. 155.] 
Ra-cem'ic. 

Rag-e-mif'er-ous [R a c - 
imiferous, 203.] 
Rag-e-rnose', or Ra-ce'- 
mose [ ras-e-mo s', Wr.; 
ra-se'mds, Gd. 155.] 
Rag'e-mous, or Ra-ce'- 
mous [so Wr. Gd.; 
ra-se'mus , Sm. 155.] 
Ra-cem'u-lose. 

Rag'er, 183. 

Ra-chil'la (-til'-.) 
Ra'chis ( ra'kis) [ It h a - 
c h i s , 203.1 
Ra-cliit/ic {-kit'-.) 
Ra-chi'tis {-lei'-). 
Ra'ci-ness, 186. 

Rag'ing, 183. 

Rack, 10, 181. 

Racked {rakt), 165. 
Rack'd*. 

Rack'et. 

Rack'et-cd. 

Rack'et-ing. 

ltack'ing. 

[Rackoon, 203.— See 
Raccoon.] 

Rack'-rent. 

[Racoon, 203. — See 
Raccoon.] 

Ra-co'vi-an. 
lta'cy, 169. 

Rad'dle, 104. 

Ita-deau' {-do'). 

Ra'di-al, 78. 

Ra'di-ance, 109. 
Ita'di-an-cy. 

Ra'di-ant [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; ra'di-ant , 
or ra'ji-ant, Wk. 134, 
155.] 


Ra'di-a-ry, 72. 

Ra-di-a'ta (L.), n. pi. 

Ra'di-ate (108) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; ra'dl- 
at, or ra'jl-at, Wk. 
134, 155.1 

Ra'di-at-ea, 1S3. 

lta'di-at-ing. 

Ra-di-a'tion. 

Ra'di-at-or, 169. 

Rad'i-cal. 

Rad'i-cal-ism(-£ 0 »tt), 136. 

Rad-i-cal'i-ty. 

ltad'i-cal-ly. 

Rad'i-cant. 

Itad-i-ca'tion. 

Rad'i-cel, 76, 78. 

Rad'i-cle, 164. 

Rad'i-cule. 

Ra'di-o-lite, 152. 

Ra-di-om'e-ter. 

Ra'di-oiis, 100. 

Rad'ish ( 66 , 170) [not 
red'ish, 153.] 

Ra'di-us (169) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; ra'di- 
us, or ra'jt-us, Wk. 
134, 155] [L. pi. lta'- 
dl-I; Eng. pi. Ra'di- 
us-es {-ez), 198.] 

©3“ The English plural, 
radiuses, is very rarely 
used. 

Ra'di-us-vec'tor. 

Jta'dix (L.) [pi. Rad'i- 
ces ( -sez ), 198.] 

Ra-du'li-form. 

Raff. 

Raf'fle {rafl). 

Raf'fled {rafld), 183. 

Raf'fler. 

Raf'fliug. 

Raft, 12 , 131. 

Raft'er. 

Raft'cred {-urd), 150. 

Raft'ing. 

Rafts'man, 214. 

Rag, 10 , 48, 53. 

Rag-a-muf'fin, 171. 

Rage, 23, 103. 

Raged, 165,183. 

Rag'ged (- glied ), 138, 
176. 

Rag'ing {raj'-). 

Rag'lan. 

Rag'man. 

Ragout (Fr.) {rd-goo'). 

Ea-guled', 165. 

Rag'weed, 206. 

Raid, n. a hostile incur¬ 
sion. [See Rayed, 
160.] 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; g as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

30* 










RAIL 


354 


RAPHE 


Rail, 23. 

Railed, 165. 

Rail'er. 

Rail'ing. 

Rail'ler-y ( ral '-) (171) 
[not ral'lur-y, 153.] 

Rail'road, 206. 

Rail'way. 

Rai'ment, 171. 

Rain, n. the water that 
falls in drops from 
the clouds: — v. to fall 
in drojis from the 
clouds, as water. [See 
Reign ,and Rein, 160.] 

Rain'bow. 

[Rain deer, 203.— 
See Reindeer.] 

Rain'drop, 206. 

Rained, 165. 

Rain'-gauge, 171. 

Rain'i-ness, 186. 

Raiu'ing, part, from 
Rain. [See Reining, 
160.] 

Rain'-wa-ter. 

Rain'y, 03, 160. 

Rais'a ble [rdz'a-bl). 

Raise ( raz) (23, 40), v. 
to put, place, take, or 
set, up. [See Rays, 
and Raze, 160.] 

Raised [rdzd), 165. 

Rais'er [raz'-) (70), n. 
one who raises. [See 
Razor, 160.] 

Rai'sin ( rd'zn ) (149,167) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
re'zn, Wk. 155.] 

O'iF* Walker’s pronun¬ 
ciation of this word,though 
agreeable to the current 
usage of his time, and 
though it may, as he re¬ 
marks, “be traced as far 
back as the days of Queen 
Elizabeth,” is now wholly 
obsolete. 


Raisonne (Fr.) ( rd-zon- 
na') [so Sm. Wr.; 
rd-zon'na, Gd. 155.] 

Ra'jah, or Ra'jah [ra'- 
ja, Sm. Wb. Gd.; rd'- 
ja, or rd'ja, Wr. 155] 
[Raja ( rd'ja, Gd.) 

Rajpoot', 122. 

Rake, 23. 

Raked [rdkt), 165, 183; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Rake'hell. 


©3“ “Not originally a 
compound, though taken 
for one.” Smart. 


Rak'er, 77, 228. 

Rak'ing, 183. 

Rak'ish. 

Ral'lied [-lid), 99. 
Ral'li-er. 

Ral'ly, 170. 

Ral'ly-ing. 

Ram, 10. 

Ram'a-dan [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; ram-a-dan ', Wr. 
155] [ R h a m a d a n , 
Ramadhan, 
Ramazan, 203.] 
Ram-a-yd'na (Sanscrit) 
[so Sm. ram-a-yd'na, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ram'ble, 164. 

Ram'bled, 165, 183. 
Ram'blcr. 

Ram'bling. 

Ra'me-al. 

Ra'me-an, 110. 
Ra-men'ta (L.) n. pi. 
Ram-en-ta'ceous 
[-shus). 

Ra'me-oiis. 

Ram-i-fl-ca'tion. 
Ram'i-fied. 

Ram'i-form. 

Ram'i-fy, 94. 

Ram'i-f y-ing. 

Ra'mist. 

Rammed [ramd), 105, 
176. 

Ram'mer. 

Ram'ming. 

Ram'misli. 

Ra-moon'-tree. 

Ra'mose [so Gd.; ra¬ 
md s', Wr. 155.] 
Ra'mous. 

Ramp, 10, 64. 
Ramp'an-cy. 

Ramp'ant, 72, 

Ram'iiart. 

Ramped [rampt), 165. 
Ramp'ing. 

Ram'pi-on. 

Ram'rod, 206. 

Ram'son [-zun), 86 
Eam'u-lose, 136. 
Ram'u-lous, 100. 

Ran, 10. 

Ra'na (L.). 

Ra'nan-ite, 152. 
Ran-ces'cent, 171. 

Ranch [so Gd.; ranch, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ran-che'ro (Sp.). 

[-cha'-). 

Ran'cho (Sp.) 

Ran'cid, 80. 

Ran-cid'i-ty, 108, 169. 


Ran'cor [rang'-) (54), n. 
deep malignity. [See 
Ranker, 160] [Ran¬ 
cour, Sm. 199, 203.] 
Ran'cor-ous [rang'-). 
Ran'dom, 86, 169. 

[Ran e deer, 203.— 
See Reindeer.] 

Rang, 10, 54. 

Range, 23; Note D, p. 
37. 

Ranged (ranjd), 183. 
Rang'er [rdnj'-). 
Rang'ing [rdnj'-). 
Ra'nine, 152. 

Rank [rangk), 10, 54. 
Ranked [ 1 'angkt), 165. 
liauk'er, a. more rank. 

[See Rancor, 160.] 
Rank'ing. 

Ran'kle [rang'kl), 104. 
Ran'kled [rang'kid). 
Ran'kling [rang'-). 
Rauk'ly, 93. 

Ran'nee (Ilindostanee) 
[so Sm.][R a n e e [ra- 
ne', Gd.) R a n n y , 
203.] 

Ran'sack, 
lian'sacked [-sakt). 
Ran'sack-ing. 

Ran'som, 86, 109. 
Ran'somed [-sumd). 
Ran'som-er. 
Ran'som-ing. 

Rant, 10. 

Rant'ed. 

Rant'er. 

Ran'ter-ism [-izm), 133. 
Rant'ing. 

Ran'ti-pole. 

Rant'ism [-izm), 136. 
Ra-nun-cu-la'ceous [ra- 
nung-ku-la'shus), 112. 
Ra-nun'cu-lus [-nung'-) 
[L. pi. Ra-nun'cu-ll 
[nung'-) ; Eng.pl. Ra- 
nuu'cu-lus-es Onung'- 
ku-lus-ez ), 198.] 

Ranz des vaches (Fr.) 

[rdngz da vash). 

Rap, n. a smart, quick 
blow: — v. to strike 
with a quick, smart 
blow. [See Wrap, 160.] 
Ra-pa'cioiis [-shus), 112, 
169. 

Ra-pag-'i-ty, 108. 

[R a p a r e e , 203. — See 
Rapparee.] 

Rape, 23. 

Ra'phe [ra'fe) [not raf, 
153] [Khaplie, 203.] 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long ; ft, e, I, 6 


, u, y, short ; U as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










RAPHAELISM 


355 


RATIONALIZED 


Rhph'a-el-ism (- izm ) 
[rd'fa-el-iztn, Gd. 
155.] 

Raph'a-el-ite (152) [See 
Pre-raphaelite.] 

Raph'i-des {-dez) [so 
Wr. Gd.; ra'ftdz, Sm. 
155] [Rhap hides, 
203.J 

Raph'il-Ite, 152. 

Rap'id, 66. 

Ra-pid'i-ty, 169. 

Ra'pi-er, 63, 229. 

Rap'd. 

Ra-pil'lo, 170. 

Rap'ine, 82, 171. 

Rap-pa-ree' (122) 
[Raparee, 203.] 

Rapped ( rapt), part. 
struck with a quick, 
smart blow. [See 
Rapt, and Wrapped, 
160.] 

Rap-pee', 121. 

Rap'pel, 170. 

Rap'per (176), n. one 
who, or that which, 
raps ; — the knocker 
of a door. [See 
Wrapper, 160.] 

Rap'ping. 

Rapt, part. & a. trans¬ 
ported ; ravished. 
[ See Rapped, and 
Wrapped, 160.] 

e£i“ This word is from 
the obsolete verb rap, 
meaning to snatch or hur¬ 
ry aivay, to ravish. 

Rap'tor. 

Rap-to'ri-al, 49, N. 

Rap-to'ri-ous. 

Rapt'ure,44, Note 1; 91. 

Rapt'ur-ous (- yur -), 91. 

Jia'ra a'vis (L.). 

Rare {rcr), 14, 48, 49. 

Rar'ee-sliow {rcr'-). 

Rar-e-fac'tion [ See Rar¬ 
efy.] 

Rar'e-f l-a-ble, 164. 

Rar'e-fied. 

Rar'e-fy (108, 169, 171) 
[so Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd. ; rcr'e-f y, Sm. 
155.] 

Rar'e-fy-ing. 

Rare'ly ( rer '-), 93. 

Rar'i-ty ( rar'i-ty , or 
rer'i-ty), 169. 

133 T- In the sense of un- 
commonness, infrequency, 
and also in the sense of a 
thing valued for its scarci¬ 


ty, this word is pronounced 
by Walker and Worcester 
rer'i-ty’, while in the sense 
of thinness, suhtilty, they 
pronounce it rarity. In 
all its senses, it is pro¬ 
nounced, by Smart, rer'¬ 
i-ty, and by Webster and 
Goodrich rar'i-ty. 

Ra'sant ( '-zant ). 

Ras'cal, 12 , 131. 
Ras-cal'i-ty. 
Ras-call'ion (- Tcal'yun) 
[Rascalion, 203.] 
Ras'cal-ly, 170. 
[Rascolnik, 203. — 
— See Raskolnik.] 
Rase ( raz ) [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; raz, or rds , Wk. 
Wr. 155], v. to touch 
superficially in pass¬ 
ing' > — to erase ; — to 
destroy completely. 
[Raze (in the last 
sense), 203.] 

Rash, 10 , 46. 

Rash'er. 

Ras-kol'nik [Rascol¬ 
nik, 203.] 

Ra-so'ri-al (- zo'-) [so 
Sm. Gd. ; ra-so'ri-al, 
Wr. 155.] 

Rasp, 12 , 131. 
Rasp'a-to-ry, 86 . 
Rasp'ber-ry {raz'-) 
(162) [so Sm. Gd.; 
rcis'ber-ry, Wk.; rds'- 
ber-ry, or ras'ber-ry, 
Wr. 155.] 

Rasped ( raspt ). 

Rasp'er. 

Rasp'ing. 

Rasse. 

Ra'sure (- zhar ) (47, 171) 
[Razure, 203.] 

Rat, 10. 

Rat-a-bil'i-ty, 10S. 
Rat'a-ble, 164. 

Rat'a-bly. 

Rat-a-fi'a ( rat-a-fe'a , 

coll. rat-a-fe')[ so Sm.; 
rat-a-fe'a, Wk. Wb. 
Gd.; rat-a-fe'a, or 
rat-a-fe', Wr. 155] 
[Ratifia, Rata- 
f e e, 203.] 

[Ratan, 203. — See 
Rattan.] 

Rat'a-ny, or Rat'an-hy 
(93) [Rh at any,203.] 
Ratch, 10, 44. 

Ratch'et. 

Rate, 23, 163. 

Rat'ed. 


Rat'er. 

Rath'er, or Rath'er 
[ralJi'ur, Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; r'dth'ur , Sm.; 
rath'ur, or ra'thur, 
Wk. 155.] 

123“ Walker says: “When 
rather signifies just pref¬ 
erable, we lengthen the 
first vowel, and pronounce 
it long and slender, as if 
written raythcr." But he 
adds: “Usage seems to be 
clearly on the side of the 
other pronunciation.” 

Rath'off-Ite, 83, 152. 

[Ratifia, 203. — See 
Ratafia.] 

Rat-i-fi-ca'tion. 

Rat'i-fied, 99. 

Rat'i-fi-er. 

Rat'i-fy, 169. 

Rat'i-fy-ing. 

Rat'ing. 

Ra'ti-o {-slit-) [pi. Ra'- 
ti-os {-slii-oz), 192.] 

Ea-ti- 09 'i-nate {rash-i- 
os'-) [so Wk.Sm.Wr.; 
ra-shos'-i-Mt, Wb. Gd. 
165.] 

Ea-ti- 09 -i-na'tion ( rash- 
i-os-), 156, 171. 

Ra-ti- 09 'i-na-tive {rash- 

Ra'tfon," 169. 

Iia'tion-al {rash'un-)[m 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; ra'- 
shun-al, or rash'un- 
al, Gd. 155.] 

Ra-ti-o-na'le ( rd-shi-o-), 
or Ra-ti-o-na'le {rash- 
i-o -) [ra-slii-o-na'le, 

Sm.; rasli-i-o-na'le, 
Wk. Wr.; ra-shun-a'- 
le, or rash-un-a'le, Gd. 
155.] 

Ra'tion-al-ism ( rasli'an- 
al-izm ) I See Ration¬ 
al.] 

Ra'tion-al-ist (rash'un-) 

Ra-tion-al-ist'ic {rash'¬ 
un-). 

Ra-tion-al-ist'ic-al 

{rash-un-). 

Ra-tion-al'i-ty {rash- 
un-) [so Sm.; rash-1- 
o-nal'i-ty , Wk. Wr.; 
ra-shun-aVi-ty, or 
rash-un-al'i-ty, Gd. 
155.] 

Ra'tion-al-ize {rash'¬ 
un-) [See Rational.] 

Ra'tion-al-ized {rash'¬ 
un-), 165. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gli as g in go ; th as in this. 







RATIONALIZING 


356 


REBOUNDED 


Ra'tion-al-Iz-ing ( rash'- 
ten-). 

Ra'tion-al-ly (rash'un-), 
171. 

Ra'tion-a-ry (rash'un-), 
72. 

Rat'lines (- linz), n. pi. 

[R atling s, 203.] 
Ratoon', 121, 171. 
Rats'bane, 214. 
Rat'-tails (-talz), n. pi. 
200, Exc. 1. 

Rat tan' (121, 170) [Ra¬ 
ta n, 203. 

Rat'ted, 176. 

Rat-teen', 121. 
Rat-ti-net', 78, 122. 
Rat'ting, 176. 

Rat'tle ( rat'l ), 164. 
Rat'tled ( rat'Id). 
Rat'tle-hcad'cd. 

Rat'tle-snake. 

Rat'tling. 

Rau'ei-ty, 17, 169. 
Riiu'cous, 100. 

Rav'age, 70. 

Rav'aged, 150. 
Rav'a-ger. 

Rav'a-ging. 

Rave, 23, 163. 

Raved, 165. 

Rav'el (rav’l), 149, 167. 
Rav'e-lin (coll, rav'lin) 
[so Sra.; rav'lin,VTk. 
Wr. Gd. 155.] 
Rav'elled (-elcl) (177) 
[Raveled, Wb. Gd. 
203. — See Note E, p. 
70.] 

Rav'el-ling (177) [Rav¬ 
eling, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Ra'veu (-vn), n. 161. 
Rav'en(rau'»),v.l49,161. 
Rav'eued (-nd), 149,150. 
Rav'en-er. 

Rav'en-ing (rav'n-). 
Rav'cn-ous (rav'n-). 

Rav'in (rav'n), 149,167. 
Ra-vine' (-ven'), 121. 
Rav'ing. 

Rav'isn, 104. 

Rav'ished (-isht). 
Rav'ish-er. 

Ilav'ish-ing. 

Rav'ish-ment. 

Rav'is-sant. 

Raw, 17, 48. 

Raw'-boned, 206,Exc.5. 
ltaw'head, 206. 

Ray (23; Note D, p. 37) 
[pi. Rays (ran ).— See 
Raise,Raze, 160.] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a. 


Ra'yah, or Ra'yah (139) 
[ra'ya, Sm.; rali'ya, 
Gd. Wr. 155.] 

Rayed (150), part. & a. 
marked with rays, ra¬ 
diate. [See Raid, 160.] 
Ray'ing. 

Ray'less. 

Ray'on-nant. 

Raze (23, 40), v. to de¬ 
stroy completely. [»See 
Raise, and Rays (pi. 
of Ray), 160.] [Rase, 
203.1 

Razed, 165. 

Ra zee', n. & v. 
Ra-zeed', 188. 
Ra-zee'ing, 188. 

Raz'ing, 183. 

Ita'zor (77), n. an in¬ 
strument for shaving. 
[,See Raiser, 160.] 
Ra'zor-back. 
Ila'zor-bill. 

[R azure. 203. — See 
Rasure.] 

Raz'zi-a (rafst-a). 
Re-ab-sorb', 223. 

Reach (13,44) [.See Note 
under It etch.] 
Reacli'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Reached (recht), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Reach'er. 

Reach 'ing. 

Re-act', 223. 

Re-ac'tion, 117. 
Re-ac'tion-a-ry, 72. 
Re-act'ive. 

Read (13, 161), v. to pe¬ 
ruse. [ See Reed, 160.' 
Read (15, 161), v. die 
read. [.See lied, 160.' 
Read'a-ble, 164. 

Read'er. 

Read'i-ly, 186. 
Read'i-ness. 

Read'ing. 

Read'ing-b<5bk, 215. 
llead'ing-room. 

Re-ad-just'. 

Re-ad-mis'sion (-mish'- 
un). 

Read'y, 169, 170. 
Re-af-firm', 21, N. 

Re-a'gent. 223. 

Re'al, 72. ' 

Re-al'gar, 122. 

Re'al-ism (-izm), 133. 
Re'al-ist. 

Ile-al-ist'ic, 109. 
lle-al'i-ty (169), n. state 
of being real; actual 


existence. [.See Real¬ 
ty, 148.] 

Re'al-iz-a-ble, 164. 
Re-al-i-za'tion [not re- 
al-I-za'shnn, nor re- 
al-iz-a'shun, 126, 153.] 
Re'al-ize, 202. 
lle'al-ized, 165. 
Re'al-iz-er. 
lte'al-iz-ihg. 
lle'al-ly, 144, 170. 
Realm, 15, 133. 
lle'al-ty, n. quality, in 
certain kinds of prop¬ 
erty, of being real, 
or immovable. [Law 
term.] [.See Reality, 
148.] 

Ream, 13. 

Re-an'i-mate, 223. 

Re-an'i-mat-ed. 

lle-an'i-mat-ing. 

Reap, 13. 

Reaped (rept), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Reap'er. 

Reap'ing. 

Reap'ing-hobk. 

Rear, n. & a. 13, 48, 49. 
Rear, v. [not rer, 127, 
153.] 

Reared, 165. 
ltear'er, 49, N. 

Rear'ing. 

llear'mouse [Reer- 
mouse, 203.] 
Rear'ward. 

Re-as-cend', 223. 
Rea'son (re'zn), 104,149. 
Ilea'son-a-ble (re'zn-a- 
bl), 164. 

Rea'son-a-bly (re'zn-). 
Rea'soned (re'znd). 
Rea'son-er (re'zn-). 
Rea'son-ing (re'zn-). 
Re-as-sert', 21, N. 
Reave, 13, 36. 

Reav'er. 

Reav'ing. 

Re-bate', n. & v. 
Re-bat'ed. 

Rc-bate'ment, 185. 
Re-bat'ing, 183. 

Re'bec [not reb'ek, 127, 
153] [Itebec k , 203.] 
Reb'el, n. 103, 161. 
Re-bel', v. 103, 161. 

Re belled' (-held'), 176. 
Ite-bel'ling. 

Re-bell'ion (- yun ), 51. 
Ile-bell'ious (- yus), 112. 
Re-bound', n. & v. 
Re-bo und'ed. 


e, l, 6, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








RECOGNIZER 


REBOUNDING 


Re-bound'ing. 
lie-bull 7 , n. & v. 
Re-buffed' (-buff). 
Re-buff'ing. 

Re-buke', n. & v. 26. 
Re-buked' (- bukt'). 
Re-buk'er. 

Re-buk'ing. 

Re'bus, 189. 

Re-but', 22. 

Re-but'ted, 176. 
Re-but'ter. 

Re-but'ting. 

Re-cal'ci-trant. 
Re-cal'ci-trate. 

Re-cal' ci-t rat-ed. 
Ee-cal'ci-trat-ing. 
Re-cal-ci-tra'tion. 
Re-call' (17, 222) [Re- 
cal, Sin. 179, 203.1 
Re-cant'. 

Re-cant-a'tion. 

Re-cant'ed. 

Re-cant'er. 

Re-cant'ing. 

Re ca-pit'u-late. 
Ee-ca-pit'u-lat-ed. 
Ee-ca-pit'u-lat-ing. 
Re-ca-pit-u-la'tion. 
Ee-ca-pit'u-la-to-ry, 86 , 
126, 233. 

Re-cap'tion. 
Re-capt'ure, 91. 
Re-cast', 117. 

Re-cede', 171. 

Re-ced'ed, 183. 
Re-ced'iug. 

Re-ceipt' {-set'), n. & v. 
102,169, N. 

Re-ceipt'-bdok {-sW-), 
206, Exe. 4. 
Re-ceipt'ed {-s5t'-). 
Re-ceipt'ing (- set '-). 
Ile-ceipt'or (-set 1 -), 88 . 
Re-ceiv-a-bil'i-ty. 
Re-ceiv'a-ble, 164. 
Re-ceive', 169, N. 
Re-ceived', 150, 165. 
Re-ceiv'er. 

Re-ceiv'ing, 183. 
Re'cen-cy, 169. 
lie-cen'sion, 112, 169. 
Re'cent. 

Re-cep'ta-cle (107, 164) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb.Gd.; 
res' ep-ta-kl, or re-sep'- 
ta-kl, Wk. 155.] 

©3“ “ The first of these 
pronunciations [res'ep-ta- 
7:1] is by far the most fash¬ 
ionable, but the second 
[re-sep'ta-kl] most agreea¬ 
ble to analogy and the 
ear.” Walker, 1806.-” This 


357 

is one of the words over 
which fashion relaxes its 
sway in favor of the more 
consistent accentuation 
[re-sep'ta-Id].” Smart, 1830. 

ReQ-ep-tac'u-Iar (108) 
[so Gd.; re-sep-tak'- 
u-lar, Wr. 155.] 
Re-cep-ti-bil'i-ty. 
Re-cep'ti-ble, 164, 169. 
Re-cep'tion. 

Re-cep'tive, 84. 
Re 9 -ep-tiv'i-ty [so Wr.; 
re-sep-tiv'i-ty, Sm. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Re-cep'to-ry (86,107) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; res'ep- 
tur-y, Wk.; res'ep-to- 
ry, or re-sep'to-ry, 
Wr. 155.] 

Re-cess' (121) [ not re'- 
ses, 153.1 

Re-cessed' {-sest '). 
Re-ces'sion (- sesh'un ), 
234. 

Re'cliab-Tte {-kab-) (152) 

[not rek'ab-It, 153.] 
Recherche (Er.) {ra¬ 
sher-sha'). 

Reg'i-pe, 103. 
Re-cip'i-en-cy. 
Re-cip'i-ent (169) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
re-sip'yent, Sm. 155.] 
Re-cip'ro-cal, 171. 
Iie-cip-ro-cal'i-ty. 
Re-cip'ro-cal-ly. 
Re-cip'ro-cate. 
Re-cip'ro-cat-ed. 
Re-cip'ro-cat-ing. 
Re-cip-ro-ca'tion. 
Reg-i-pro(;'i-ty [not re- 
si-pros'i-ty, 153.] 
Re-cip-ro-corn'ous. 
Re-ci'sion (- sizli'un). 
lie-clt'al, 72. 
Re 9 -i-ta'tion. 
Re 9 -i-ta-tive' (-tev') [ not 
re-sit'a-tiv, 153.] 
Reg-i-ta-ti'vo (It .){-te'~). 
Recite'. 

Iie-cit'od, 183. 

Ee-cit'er. 

Re-cit'ing. 

Reck (15, 181), v. to 
heed. [See Wreck, 
160.] 

Recked (reJct), v. did 
reck. [See Wrecked, 
160.] 

Reck'ing, part, from 
Reck. [See Wrecking, 

160.] I 


Reck'less. 

Iieck'on ( rek'n ), 104, 
149, 167. 

Reck'oned ( rek'nd). 

Reck'on-er {rek'n-). 

Reck'on-ing {rek'n-). 

Re-claim'. 

lie-claim'a-ble, 164. 

Re-claimed', 165. 

Re-claim'ing. 

Rec-la-ma'tion. 

Rec'li-nate. 

Rec-li-na'tion. 

Re-cline'. 

Re-clined'. 

Re-clin'er, 183. 

Re-clm'ing. 

Re-cluse', 26, 121 . 

Re-clu'sion {-zhun), 112. 

Re-clu'sive, 84. 

lie-clu'so-ry, 86 . 

Rec-og-ni'tion {-nisiV- 
un), 112. 

Re-cog'ni-tor (- tawr). 

Iie-cog'ni-to-ry, 86 . 

liec'og-niz-a-ble (164) 
[so Sm. ; re-kog'nX- 
za-bl, or re-kon'X-za- 
bl, Gd.; rek-og-ni'za- 
bl, or re-kog' nX-za-bl, 
Wr. 155] [Recog¬ 
nisable, 203.] 

Re-cog'ni-zance [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; re-kog'nX- 
zans, or re-lcon'i-zans, 
Gd. 155] [Recogni¬ 
sance, 203.] 

K@“ “In the general 
sense, the g is sounded; in 
professional legal use, it is 
generally sunk.” Smart. 

Re-cog-ni-za'tion. 

Rcc'og-nize [soWk.Sm. 
Wr.; rek'og-nlz, or 
rek'o-niz , Gd. 155] 
[Recognise, 203.] 

©3“ “'With respect to 
the orthography of this 
class of words, recognize 
or recognise , recognizance 
or recognisance, &c., good 
usage, as well as the Dic¬ 
tionaries, is much divided, 
and both modes may be 
said to be well authorized; 
but the greater part of the 
English Dictionaries seem 
to give the preference to 
the use of s." Worcester. 

Rec'og-nized [Recog¬ 
nised, 203.] 

Ee-cog-ni-zee' [Re¬ 
cognise©, 203.] 

Eec'og-mz-er [Recog- 
n i s e r, 203.] 


fall; e as in there j do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 







RECOGNIZING 


358 


RECURVITY 


Rec'og-niz-ing [Rec¬ 
ognising, 203.] 

Re-eog-ni-zor' (118) 
[Recogniso r,203.] 

Re-coil', n. & v. 121. 

Re-coiled', 165. 

Re-coil'er. 

Re-coil'ing. 

Rec-ol-lect' (161), v. to 
recall to mind, [not 
rc-kol-lekt', 153.] 

[R e c o 11 e c t, n. 203. — 
See Recollet.] 

Re-col-lect' (161), v. to 
collect again. 

Rec-ol-lect'ed, 161. 

Re-col-lect'ed, 161. 

Rec-ol-lect'ing, 161. 

Re-col-lect'ing, 161. 

Rec-ol-lec'tion, 161. 

Re-col-lec'tion, 161. 

Rec-ol lect'i've, 84. 

Rec'ol-let [Recol¬ 
lect, 203.] 

Rec-om-mend', 171. 

Rec-om-mend'a-ble ,164. 

Rec-om-mend-a'tion. 

Rec-om-mend'a-to-ry. 

Rec-om-mend'ed. 

Rec-om-mend' er. 

Rec-om-mend'ing. 

Rec'om-pense. 

Rec'om-pensed (- penst). 

Rec'om-pens-ing. 

Rec-on-cil'a-ble, 164. 

Rec-on-cil'a-bly. 

Rec'on-cile, 81, 152. 

Rec'on-ciled, 165. 

Rec' on-ci le-ment. 

Rec'on-cil-er. 

Rec-on-cil-i-a'tion. 

Itcc-on-cil'i-a-to-ry [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; rek- 
on-sil'ya-tur-y, Sm. 
155.] 

Rec'on-cil-ing, 183. 

Rec'on-dite, or Re-con'- 
dite [so Wr.; rek'on- 
cllt , Wk. Wb. Gd. ; 
re-kon'dlt, Sm. 155.] 

13®°* “ I am much de¬ 
ceived if the analogy of 
pronunciation be not de¬ 
cidedly in favor of that ac¬ 
centuation which I have 
given [rek'on-dit], We 
have but few instances in 
the language, where we 
receive a word from the 
Latin by dropping a syl¬ 
lable, that we do not re¬ 
move the accent higher 
than the original.” Walker. 

Re-con! noXs-s'dnce (Fr.). 

Rec-on-noi'tre (164,171) 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; 


[so Sm. Wr.; re-kon- 
noi'tur , Wb. Gd. 155] 
[Heconnoiter pre¬ 
ferred by Gd. — See 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Rcc-on-noi'tred (- terd ) 
[Reconnoitered, 
Gd. 203.] 

Rec-on-noi'tring [Eec- 
onnoitering, Gd. 
203.] 

Re-con-sid'er, 222. 

Re-con-struct'. 

Re-cord', v. 103, 161. 

Iicc'ord, n. (86,103,161) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
rek'ord, or re-kord', 
Wk. 155.] 

Though Walker, 
in deference to the current 
practice of his day, gives 
re-kord' as an alternative 
mode of pronouncing this 
word, yet he says that to 
pronounce it “thus “ is 
overturning one of the 
most settled analogies of 
our language in the pro¬ 
nunciation of dissyllable 
nouns and verbs of the 
same form.” See § 103. 

Re-cord'ed. 

Re-co rd'er. 

Re-cord'ing. 

Re-count', 222. 

Re-count'ed. 

Rc-count'iug. 

Re-coup' ( -lcoop '), v. 

[Recoupe ( re-koop ', 
Wr.; re-koo'pa, Gd. 
155) 203.] 

Recoupe (Fr.) {re- 
koop '), n. 

Re-couped' (- lcoopt '). 

Re-coup'ing {-lcoop'-). 

Re-coup'ment {-lcoop'-). 

Re-c5urse' (121), n. [not 
re'kors, 153.] 

Re-cov'er {-kuv'-). 

Re-cov'er-a-ble (- kuv 
ur-a-bl), 164. 

Rc<'Ov'ev-c(\{-kuv'urd). 

Re-cov-er-ee' {-kuv-) 
[Law term, correla¬ 
tive of Recoveror .] 

Re-cov'er-er {-kuv'-) 
[S'ce Recoveror.] 

Ke-cov'er-ing {-lcuv'-). 

Re-cov-er-or {-kuv-) 
(118) [Law term, cor¬ 
relative of Recoveree .] 

Re-cov'er-y {-lcuv'-). 

Rec're-ant, 156. 

Rec're-ate (161,228, N.), 
v. to refresh. 


a, e, I, b, u, y, short ; a as in 


Re-cre-ate' (161,228, N.), 
v. to create again. 
Rec're-at-ed, 161. 
Re-cre-at'ed, 161. 
Rec're-at-ing, 161. 
Re-cre-at'ing, 161. 
Rec-re-a'tion, 161. 
Re-crc-a'tion, 161. 
Rec're-at-lve, 84. 
Ecc're-ment. 
Rec-re-ment'al. 
Rec-re-ment-i'tial {-ish'- 
al), 112. 

Rec-re-ment-i'tious 
{-ish'tis). 
Re-crim'i-nate. 
Re-crim-i-na'tion. 
Rc-cruit' {-kroot'), n. & 
v. 19, 171. 

Re-cruit'ed {-kroot'-). 
Re-cruit'ing {-kroot'-). 
Rec'tal. 

Rect-an'gle {-ang'gl). 
Rect-an'gled {-ang'ld). 
Rcct-an'gu-lar (- ang'-). 
Rect-an-gu-lar'i-ty 
{-ang-). 

Rec'ti-fl-a-ble, 164. 
Rec-ti-f I-ca' tion. 
Rec'ti-fied. 

Rec'ti-fi-er. 

Rec'ti-ly, 94. 
Rec'ti-fy-ing. 
Rec-ti-lin'e-al, 169. 
Rec-ti-lin'e-ar. 
Rec-ti-lin-e-ar'i-ty. 
Rec'tion, 169. 
Rec'ti-tude, 78, 108. 
Rec'tor, 88 . 

Rec'tor-ate. 

Rec'tor-ess. 

Rec-to'ri-al, 49, N. 
Rec'to-ry, 86 . 

Rec'tum, 169. 

Rec'tus in cu'ri-a (L.). 
Rec-u-ba'tion, 112. 
Re-cum'bence. 
Re-cum'ben-cy, 169. 
Re-cum'bent, 169. 
Re-cu'per-ate. 
Re-cu'per-at-ed. 
Re-cu'per-at-ing. 
Re-cu'per-at-ive. 
Re-cur', 21. 

Re-curred' {-kurd'). 

Re-cur'rence. 

Re-cur'rent. 

Re-cur'ring, 21. 

Re-cur' sant. 

Rc-curv'ate. 

Re-curv-a'tion. 

Re-curv-i-ros'ter. 

Re-curv'i-ty. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 










RECURVOUS 


359 


REFERRIBLE 


Re-curv'ous. 

Rec'u-san-cy, or Re-cu'- 
san-cy (- zan -). 

Reo'u-sant, or Re-cu'- 
sant (- zant ) [rek'u- 
zant, Sm.; re-ku'zant, 
Wb. Gd.; re-ku'zant, 
or rek'urzant, Wk. 
Wr. 155.] 

The accent is placed 
[on the first syllable] ac¬ 
cording to modern usage. 
Smart. 

Rec-u-sa'tion (- za '-). 

Re-cu'sa-tive {-za-). 

Re-cus'sion (- kush'un ). 

Red, a. being of a color 
which resembles that 
of arterial blood: — 
n. a red color. [See 
Read, 100.] 

Re-dac'tion. 

Re-dan' [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; re-dan', or re'- 
dan, Wr. 155.] 

Red'breast, 216. 

Red'cap. 

Red'cross. 

Red'den ( red'n ), 149. 

Red-den'dum (L.). 

Red'dened ( red'nd ). 

Red'den-ing {red'n-). 

Red'dish, 170. 

Red-dif'tion {-dish'un). 

Red'di-tlve, 84. 

Re-deem'. 

Re-deem'a-ble, 164. 

Re-deemed', 165. 

Re-deem'er. 

Re-deem'ing. 

Re-demp'ti-ble {-dem’ ti¬ 
ll), 162, 164. [162. 

Re-demp'tion {-dem'-), 

Re-demp'tion-a-ry 
{-dem'-), 72. 

Re-demp'tion-er(-fZm'-) 

Re-demp'tive {-dem'-). 

Re-demp'to-rist {-dem'-) 

Rc-dcmp'to-ry {-dem'-), 

86 . 

Red'eye (-1), 216. 

Red'gum. 

Red'nead, 206. 

Red-hi-bi'tion {-bish'un) 

Red-hib'i-to-ry, 86. 

Red'-hot', 205. 

Re-din'te-grate, 169. 

Re-d in' te-gr at-ed. 

Re-din'te-grat-ing. 

Re-din-te-gra'tion. 

Red'o-lence. 

Red'o-len -cy, 169. 

Red'o-lent, 105. 


Re-doub'le {-dub'l ). 
Re-doubt' {-doiot') (121, 
162) [Redout, 203.1 
Re-doubt'a-ble {-dowv- 
a-bl) (171)[liedout- 
ab le , 203.] 

Re-doubt'ed {-dowt'-) 
[Redouted , 203.] 
Re-dound', 28, 222. 
Re-dound'ed. 
Re-dound'ing. 

Red'ow-a {red'o-a), 156. 
Re-dress'. 

Re-dressed' {-drest'). 
Re-dress'i-ble, 164, 169. 
Re-dress'ive, 84. 
Red'root, 206. 

Red'shank, 
t Red'start. 
i Red'streak. 

Red'top. 

Re-duce', 26, 127. 
Re-duced' {-dust'), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Re-du 9 'ent. 

Re-du$'i-ble, 169. 
Re-dug'ing, 183. 
Re-duct', n. 121. 
Re-duc'ti-o ad ab-sur'- 
dum{ L.) ( re- duk'slil-o) 
Re-duc'tion, 112, 169. 
Re-duc'tive, 84. 
Re-dun'dance. 
Re-dun'dan-cy. 
Re-dun'dant, 72. 
Re-du'pli-cate. 
Re-du'pli-cat-ed. 
Re-du'pli-cat-ing. 
Re-du-pli-ca'tion. 
Re-du'pli-ca-tive. 
Red'wing, 217. 

Re-ech'o {-e/c'-), 117,223. 
Reed (13), n. a plant 
having a hollow, 
jointed stem ; — a mu¬ 
sical tube or vibrating 
tongue ; — an instru¬ 
ment used by weav¬ 
ers. [ See Read, 160.] 
Reed'-bunt'ing. 

Reed'en {red'n), 149. 
Reed'ing. 

Reed'y. 

Reef, 13. [C, p. 34. 

Reefed {reft), 165; Note 
Reef'ing. 

Reef'y, 169. 

Reek (13), n. exhala¬ 
tion:— v. to exhale. 
[.See Wreak, 160.] 
Reeked {rSkt), v. did 
reek. [See Wreaked, i 
160.] 


Reek'ing, part, from 
Reek. [See Wreak¬ 
ing, 160. ] 

Reek'y, 93. 

Reel, 13, 48, 50. 

Re-e-lect', 223. 

Re-e-lec'tion. 

Reeled, 105. 

Reel'ing. 

Re-em-bark', 223. 

Reem'ing. 

Re-en-iorce' [Re-in- 
force, 203.] 

Re-en-force'ment [Re¬ 
inforcement, 202 .] 

Re-en'ter. 

Re-en'tered, 150,165. 

Re-en'ter-ing. 

Re-en'try. 

[Reermouse, 203. — 
See Rearmouse.] 

Re-es-tab'lish, 223. 

Reeve, 13. 

Reeved, 105. 

Reev'ing. 

Re-ex-change'. 

Re-fec'tion. 

Re-fec'tive, 84. 

Re-fec'to-ry (86,107) [so 
.Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
re-fek'tiir-y, or refelc- 
tur-y, Wk. 155.] 

“I am decidedly 
in favor of the accentu¬ 
ation on the second syl¬ 
lable.” Walker. — Smart 
says: “This is one of the 
words which of late years 
have taken a more consist¬ 
ent accentuation,” though 
he states that it is “ still 
often pronounced ref'ecto- 
r?/,” when used to denote 
the eating-room in monas¬ 
teries. 

Re-fcr', 21, N. 

Ref'er-a-ble (164, 176) 
[Referrible, 203. 
— See Note under Re¬ 
ferrible.'] 

Ref-er-ee', 122. 

Ref'er-cnce, 176. 

Ref-er-en'da-ry [Ref¬ 
er end i ary, 203.] 

Ref-er-en'tial. 

Re ferred' {-ferd'), 176. 

Re-fer'rer, 21, N. 

Re-fer'ri-ble ( 21 , N.; 
164, 176) [R e f e r a- 
ble, 203.] 

Oif* “ Referable, which 
is to be met with, evident¬ 
ly violates the usual prac¬ 
tice of deduction from 
the verb, and refer'rable , 


fall; e as in there j do as in foot; 9 as in facile 5 gh as g in go 3 th as in this 
















REFINE 


360 


REGULATING 


■which would be regular, is 
destitute of the old author¬ 
ity on which the orthogra¬ 
phy as above given rests.” 
Smart. — “ Eeferrible is 
the form that seems to be 
the more countenanced by 
the .Dictionaries.” Worces¬ 
ter. 

Re-fine'. 

Re-fined', 165. 

Re-f In'ed-ly, 150. 

Re-fine'ment, 185. 

Re-fin'er-y. 

Re-fm'ing, 183. 

Re-fit', 222. 

Re-fit'ted, 170. 

Re-fit'ting. 

Re-flect'. 

Re-flect'ed. 

Re-flect'ent. 

Re-flect'i-ble, 164, 169. 

Re-flect'ing. 

Re-flec'tion (234) [Re¬ 
flexion, 203.] 

Re-flect'ive, 84, 228. 

Re-flect'or. 

Re'flex [ not re-fleks', 
153.] 

Re-flexed' {-JleJcst’). 

Re-flcx-i-bil'i-ty, 169; 

Re-flex'i-ble, 164. 

Re-flex'ive, 84. 

Rcf'lu-ence. 

Ref'lu-en-cy. 

Refilu-ent, 169. 

Rc'flux, 156. 

Re-form' (161), v. to 
amend. 

Re-form' (117, 161), v. to 
form anew. 

Re-form'a-ble, 164. 

Ref-or-ma'tion (161,228, 
N.), n. amendment. 

Re-form-a'tion (101), n. 
a new formation. 

Re-form'a-tive. 

Re-form'a-to-ry, 86. 

Re-formed' (101), v. did 
reform, or amend. 

Re-formed' (161), v. did 
reform,or make anew. 

Re-form'er, 228. 

Re-form'ing (101), part. 
amending. 

Re-form'ing (101 ),part. 
forming anew. 

Re-fract'. 

Re-fract'ed. 

Re-fract'ing. 

Re-frac'tion. 

Re-fraet'ive, 84. 

Re-fract-om'e-ter. 

Re-fract'o-ri-ly, 186. 


Re-fract'o-ri-ness. 
Re-fract'o-ry, 86. 
Ref'ra-ga-ble (164) [not 
re-fra'ga-bl, nor re- 
frag'a-ble, 153.] 
Re-frain', n. & v. 121. 
Refrained', 150, 165. 
Re-frain'ing. 
Re-fran-gi-bil'i-ty. 
Re-fran'gi-ble, 104,171. 

■Ro-fppflh' 

Re-freshed' {-fresht'), 
165 ; Note C, p. 34. 
Re-fresh'ing. 
Re-fresh'ment. 


Re-frig'er-ant (-fry’-). 
Re-frig'er-ate (-fry 1 -). 
Re-frig'er-at-ed (-fry 1 -). 
Re-frig'er-at-ing 
{-fry'-). 

Re-frig-er-a'tion(-/W/-). 
Re-frig'er-at-ive(yV/)'-). 
Re-frig'er-at-or {-fry'-). 
lte-frig'er-a-to-ry 
{-fry'-). 
Re-frin'gen-cy. 
Re-frin'gent. 

Reft, 15. 

Ref'uge, 90. 

Ref-u-gee', 122. 
Re-ful'gence. 
Re-ful'gen-cy, 169. 
Re-ful'gent. 

Re-fund'. 


Re-fund'ed. 
Re-fund'ing. 
Re-fus'a-ble {-fus'a-bl). 
Re-fus'al (-fuz'-). 
Re-fuse' {-fuz'-), v. 161. 
Ref'llse (39, 103, 161) 
[not ref'yooz, 153.] 
Re-fused' {-fuzd '), 
Re-fus'er {-fuz'-). 
Re-fus'ing {-fuz'-). 
Re-fut'a-ble (164) [not 
ref'u-ta-bl, 153.] 
Ref-u-ta'tion. 

Re-f ut'a-to-ry, 86. 
Re-fute'. 

Re-fut'ed. 

Re-fut'ing. 

Re-gain', 222. 

Re'gal, 72. 

Re-gale'. 

Re-galed', 183. 
Re-gale'ment. 
Re-ga'li-a (L.), n.pl. 
Re-gal'ing. 

Re-gal'i-ty, 108. 
Re'gal-ly, 170. 

Re-gard', n. & v. 53,146. 
Re-gard'ant [R e - 
guardant, 203.] 


Re-gard'ed. 

Re-gard'ful {-fool). 
Re-gard'ing. 

Re-gat'ta, 170. 
lte'gel {-gliel) [Rigel, 
203.] 

Re'gen-cy, 169. 
Re-gen'er-a-cy. 
Re-gen'er-ate, 233, Exc. 
Re-g'en'cr-at-cd, 183. 
Re-gen'er-at-ing. 
Re-gen-er-a'tion, 126. 
Re-gen'er-at-ive, 84. 
Re-gcn'er -a-to-ry. 
lte'gent, 76. 

Reg-i-cld'al ( rej-). 
Reg'i-cide {rej'-) [not 
re'ii-sld, 153.] 

Regime (Fr.) (ra- 
zhem'). 

Reg'i-men {rej'-). 
Reg'i-ment {rej'-). 
Rcg-i-ment'al {rej-). 
Re-gim'i-nal. 

Re'gion (-jun), 171; 

Note D, p. 37. 
Reg'is-ter {-rej'-), n. & 
v. 104, 235. 

Reg'is-tered {rej'-), 150. 
Reg'is-ter-ing {-rej'-). 
Reg'is-trar {rej'-). 
Reg-is-tra'tion {rej-). 
Reg'is-try {rej'-). 
Re'gi-us (L.). 
lleg'Iet. 

Reg'ma, 72. 

Reg'nan-cy, 169. 
Reg'nant. 

Re-gorge'. 

Re-gorged' (- f/orjd'). 
Re-gorg'ing {-gorj'-). 
Re-grate'. 

Re-grat'ed. 

Re-grat'er [Regrat- 
o r, 203.] 

Re-grat'ing. 

Re-grat'or. [Lawterm.] 
Re'gress, n. 

Re-gres' mox\{-gresh'un) 
Re-gress'ive. 

Re-gret'. 

Re-gret'ful {-fool), 180. 
Re-gret'ted, 176. 
Re-gret'ting. 
[Reguardant, 203. — 
See Regardant.] 
Reg'u-lar (108, 169) [not 
reg'ur-lur, 153.] 
Reg-u-lar'i-ty. 
Reg'u-lar-ly, 156. 
Reg'u-late, 73, 89. 
Reg'u-lat-ed, 183. 
Reg'u-lat-ing. 


a, e, I, 6, u, y, long ; ii, e, 1, 6, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









REGULATION 


361 


REMANDING 


Reg-u-la'tion. 
Rcg'u-la-tive, 84. 
Reg'u-lat-or, 169. 
Reg'u-line. 

Reg'u-lus [L. pi. Reg'- 
u-ll; Eng. pi. Reg'u- 
lus-es (- ez ), 198.] 
Re-gur'gi-tate. 
Re-gur'gi-tat-ed. 
Re-gur'gi-tat-ing. 
Re-gur-gi-ta'tion. 
Re-na-bii'i-tate. 
Re-ha-bil'i-tat-ed. 
Ite-ha-bil'i-tat-ing. 
Re-lia-bil-i-ta'tion. 
Rehear'. 

Re-heard' {-herd'), 21,N. 
Re-hear'ing. 

Re-hears'al {-hers'-), 21 , 


Re-liearse' {-hers'), 21 , 
N. 


Re-hearaed' {-herst'). 

Re-liears'ing {-hers'-). 

llei'gle, 13,104. 

Reign (ran) (23, 102), n. 
sovereign power; — 
the time a sovereign’s 
authority lasts : — v. 
to exercise sovereign 
authority. [ See Rain 
and Rein, 100.] 

Reigned (rand,). 

Reign'ing (ran'-). 

Re-im-burse', 223. 

Re-im-bursed' 

(-burst'). 

Rc-im-burse'ment. 

Re-im-burs'ing. 

Rein (rffln) (23), n. the 
strap of a bridle by 
which a horse is 


guided: — v. to gov¬ 
ern by reins. [See 
Rain,and Reign, 100.] 
Rcin'dcer (ran'-) (171) 
[Raindeer, Rane- 
deer, 205.] 


tSST~ “ Reindeer .... is 
now the prevailing orthog¬ 
raphy in works of science 
and literature.” Worcester. 


Reined (r&nd). 
lie in-fec'ta (L.). 

[Re-in force, 203.— 
See Re-enforce.] 
Rein'iug (ran'-), part. 
from Rein. [See Rain¬ 
ing, 100 .] 

Reins ( ranz) (23), n.pl. 
Re-in-state'. 
Re-in-sure' (- shoor '). 


Riis ef-fen'dt (Turkish) 
( rez-) [so Sm. Wr. ; 
res ef-fen'dt, Gd. 155.] 
Re-it'er-ate, 223. 
lie-it'er-at-ed. 
Re-it'er-at-ing. 
Re-it-er-a'tion. 
Re-it'er-a-tive. 

Kc-jcct^, 

Re-ject'a-ble, 104, 109. 
Iie-ject'ed. 

Re-ject'ing. 
lte-jec'tion, 112. 
Re-ject'ive, 84. 
Re-ject'ment. 

Re-joice', 27. 

Re-joiced' (-joist'). 
Re-joic'ing. 

Re-join', 222. 
Re-join'der, 77. 
Re-ju've-nate, 109. 
Re-ju've-nat-ed. 
Re-ju've-nat-ing. 
Re-ju-ve-nes'cence. 
Re-ju-ve-nes'cen-cy. 
Re-ju-ve-ncs'cent, 171. 
Relais (¥ r.) (re-la.'). 
Re-lapse', n. & v. 
Relapsed' (-lapst'), 105, 
183 ; Note C, p. 34. 
Re-laps'ing. 

Re-late'. 

Re-lat'ed, 183. 

Re-lat'ing. 

Re-la'tion. 

Re-la'tion-al. 

Rel'a-tive, 84, 170. 
Rel'a-tive-ly, 186. 
Re-lat'or. 

Re-lat'rix. 

Relax'. 

Re-lax'ant. 

Rel-ax-a'tion [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr. ; re-lalcs-a'- 
shun , Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Re-lax'a-tive. 

Re-laxed' (-lakst'). 
Re-lax'ing. 

Re-lay'. 

Re-leas 'a-ble, 164. 
Re-lease', 39. 

Re-leased' (-lest'). 
Re-leas'ing. 

Rel'e-gate, 66 . 
Rel'e-gat-ed. 
Rel'e-gat-ing. 
Rel-e-ga'tion. 

Re-lent', 103. 

Re-lent'ed. 

Re-lent'ing. 

Rel'e-vance, 169. 
Rel'e-van-cy. 

Rel'e-vant, 105. 


Re-li-a-bil'i-ty. 
Re-li'a-ble, 164, 186. 
Re-li'ance, 171. 
Re-li'ant. 

Rel'ic (148, 170, 200), n. 

that which is left. 
Rel'ict (148, 170), n. a 
widow. 

Re-lict'ed. 

Re-lic'tion. 

Re-lied', 186. 

Re-lief 7 , 109, N. 

Re-li'er. 

Re-liev'a-ble, 164. 
Re-lieve', 109, N. 
Re-lieved', 105. 
Re-liev'ing. 

Re-lie'vo [Rilievo, 
203.] 

Re-lig'ion (- lij'un ), 171. 
Re-lig'ion-ism (-lij'un- 
izm), 133, 136. 
Re-lig'ion-ist (-lij'un-). 
Re-lig'ious (-lij'us), 171. 
Re-lig'ious-ly (-lij'us-). 
Re-lin'quent (-ling'-). 
Re-lin'quish (-ling'-). 
Re-lin'quished (-ling'- 
kwisht) , 171. 
Re-lin'quish-mcnt 
(-ling'-). 

Rel'i-qua-ry, 72. 
Re-liq'ui-ce (L.) (-lik'- 
wt-e). 

Rel'ish. 

Rel'ish-a-ble, 164. 
Rel'ished (- islit), 105 ; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Rel'ish-ing. 

Re-lu'eent. 

Re-luct'. 

Re-luct'ance, 169. 
Re-luct'an-cy. 
Re-luc'tant. 

Re-luct'ed. 

Re-luct'ing. 

Re-lume'. 

Re-lumed'. 

Re-lum'ing. 

Re-lu'mme. 

Re-lu'mined (- mtnd). 
Re-lu'min-ing. 

Re-ly'. 

Re-ly'ing 1 . 

Re-maiir. 

Re-main'der, 169. 
Re-mained'. 

Re-main'ing. 

Re-mltnd' [so Wk. Sm.; 
re-m'dnd', Wb. Gd.; 
re mand', Wr. 155.] 
Re-mand'ed. 
Re-mand'ing. 


fall j 6 as in there; ot> as in foot; $ as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

31 










REMANDMENT 


362 


RENUNCIATION 


Re-mand'ment. 
Re-mark', 135. 
Re-marlc'a-ble, 164. 
Re-mark'a-bly. 
Re-marked' (- marlit')• 
Re-mark'ing. 

Remblai {rong'bla) (Fr.) 
[so Sm.; rilm'bla, 
Gd.; rixm-bld', Wr. 
155.] 

Re-me'di-a-ble, 164. 
Re-me'di-a-bly. 
Re-me'di-al, 169. 
Rem'e-died {-(lid). 
Rem'e-di-less, or Re- 
med'i-less (105, 106) 
so Wr.; rem'e-di-les , 
Vk. Sm.; re-med'i- 
les , Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Rem'e-dy, 170. 
Rem'e-dy-ing. 
Re-mem'ber, 169. 
Re-mem'bered, 150. 
Re-mem'ber-ing. 
Re-mem' brance, 72. 
Re-mem'braug-er. 
Rem'i-form. 

Rem'i-grate [so Wlc. 
Sm.; re-mi' grat, Wb. 
Gd.; rem'i-grut, or 
re-ini' grat, Wr. 155.] 
Re-mind'. 

Re-mind'ed. 

Re-mind'er. 
Re-mind'ing. 
Rem-i-nis'cence, 171. 
Rem-i-nis'cent. 
Rem-i-nis-cen'tial 
( -shal ). 

Rem'i-ped. 

Re-mise' {-miz'), n. & v. 
Re-mised' {-mizcl'). 
Re-mis'ing {-miz'-). 
Re-miss'. 
Re-miss-i-bil'i-ty. 
Re-miss'i-ble, 164, 169. 
Re-mis'sion (- mish'un ). 
Re-miss'ive, 84. 
Re-miss'ness. 
Re-miss'o-ry, 86. 
Re-mit'. 

Re-mit'tal, 176. 
Re-mit'tance, 170. 
Re-mit'ted. 
fte-mit'tcnt, 169. 
Re-mit'ter [Remit¬ 
tor, 203.] 
Re-mit'ting. 

Re-mit'tor [Law term.] 
Rem'naut. 

Re-moll'ient {-moV- 
yent). 

Re-mon' strance. 


Rc-mon'strant. 

Re-mon'strate. 

Re-mon'strat-ed. 

Re-mon' strat-ing. 

Re-mon'strat-or. 

Rem'o-ra. 

Re-morse' (17) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; re- 
mors ', or re-mors', 
Wk. 155.] 

Walker says of 
those who pronounce this 
word re-mors', that they 
have “ analogy and the 
best usage oh their side. 
The final e,” he adds, “does 
not lengthen the o. but 
serves only to keep the s 
from going into the sound 
of 2 .” See Note 1), p. 37. 

Re-morse'fill {-fool). 

Re-morse'less, 185. 

Re-mote'. 

Re-mote'ly. 

Re-mount', 222. 

Re-mov-a-bil'i-ty 
{-moov'-), 108, 169. 

Re-mov'a-ble {-moov'- 
a-bl), 164. 

Re-mov'al {-moov’-). 

lie-move' {-moov'), 19. 

Re-moved' {-moovd'). 

Re-mov'ing {-moov'-). 

Rem'phan. 

Re-mu-ner-a-bil'i-ty. 

Re-mu'ner-a-blc, 164. 

Re-mu'ner-ate. 

Re-mu' ner-at-ed. 

Re-mu'ner-at-ing. 

Re-mu-ner-a'tion. 

Re-mu'ner-a-tive. 

Re-mu'ner-a-to-ry, 86 . 

Re-mur'mur, 92. 

Re-nais'sance. 

Re'nal, 72. 

Ren'ard [Reynard, 
203.] 

Re-nas'cence. 

Re-nas'cen-cy. 

Re-nas'cent, 171. 

Ren-con'tre (Fr.) {-tur) 
[rUn-Icon'tr, Gd. 154.] 

Ren-coun'ter [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; ren'- 
Jcoun-tur , Sm. 155], 
n. & v. 

Rend, 15. 

Rend'er (161,228,N.),?t. 
one who rends. 

Ren'der (161), v. to re¬ 
turn. 

Ren'dered, 150, 165. 

Ren'der-ing. 

Rendezvous {ren'de- 


voo) (161, 189) [so 
Sm. Gd.; ren-de- 
vooz', Wk.; ren'de- 
voo, or ren'de-vooz, 
Wr. 155], n. 

Rendezvous {ren-de- 
voo') (161) [so Sm. ; 
ren'de-voo, Gd.; ren- 
de-vooz', Wk. ; ren- 
de-voo', or ren-de- 
vooz', Wr. 155], v. 

Rendezvoused {ren-de- 
vood'). 

Rendezvousing {ren-de- 
voo'ing). 

Rend'i-ble, 164, 169. 

Rend'ing, 228. 

Ren-di'tion {-dish'un). 

Ren'e-gade, 169. 

Ren-e-ga'do [pi. Ren-e- 
ga'does {-doz), 192.] 

Re-new' {-nu'), 26. 

Re-new'a-ble {-nu'a-bl). 

Re-new'al {-nu'-). 

Re-newed' {-nud'). 

Re-new'ing {-nu'-). 

Ren'i-form (108) [so 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; re'ni- 
form, Sm. 155.] 

Re-ni'tence. 

Re-ni'ten-cy [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; ren'i-ten- 
sy, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Re-ni'tent. 

Ren'net (66,170) [Run- 
net, 203.] 

Ren'net-ing. 

Re-nouuce', 28. 

Rc-nounced' {-nounst'). 

Re-nounce'ment, 185. 

Re-noung'er. 

Re-noung'ing. 

Ren'o-vate, 86 . 

Ren'o-vat-ed, 1S3. 

Ren'o-vat-ing. 

Ren-o-va'tion. 

Re-nown', 28. 

Re-no wned', 150. 

Re-no wn'ing. 

Rent, 15. 

Rent'a-ble, 164. 

Rent'al, 72. 

Rente {rant) (Fr.). 

Rent'ed. 

Rent'er. 

Ren-ti-er (Fr.) {ran- 
te-a'). 

Rent'ing. 

Ren'u-ent, 169. 

Re-uuu-ei-a'tion {-slii- 
ci'-) [so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
re-nun-st-a'shun, 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, ii, y, short 5 ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 












REN VERSE 


REPUBLICATION 


Ren-verse', 21, N. 
Re-oc'cu-py, 223. 

[Re o meter, 203.— 
See Rheometer.] 
Re-or'gan-ize. 

Re' o-tr ope [Rheo- 
trope, 203.] 
Re-paid'. 

Re-pair' (-p6r'). 
Re-paired' (perd'). 
Re-pair'ing {-per'-). 
Re-pand'. 

Re-pand'oua. 
Rep'a-ra-ble (104) [not 
re-per'a-ble, 153.] 
Rcp'a-ra-bly. 
Rep-a-ra'tion. 

Re-par'a-tive, 84. 
Rep-ar-tee', 122. 

Re-par-tl-mt-en'to 
(Sp.). 

Re-pass', 12, 131, 222. 
Re-passed' (-past ') (100), 
v. did repass. 
Re-pass'ing. 

Re-past' (100), n. act of 
taking food; a meal. 
Re-pay'. 

Re-pay'a-ble, 164. 

Re-pay'ing. 

Re-pay'ment. 

Re-peal'. 
Re-peal-a-bil'i-ty. 
Re-peal'a-ble, 104. 
Re-pealed'. 

Re-peal'ing. 

Re-peat'. 

Re-peat'ed. 

Re-peat'er. 

Re-peat'ing. 

Re-pel'. 

Re-polled', 1G5, 176. 

Re-pel'lence. 

Re-pel'len-cy. 

Re-pel'lent, 169. 

Re-pel 'ler. 

Re-pel'ling, 176. 
Re-pent'. 

Re-pent'ance, 169. 
Re-pent'ant. 

Re pent'ed. 
Re-pent'ing. 
Re-per-cuss'. 
Re-per-cussed' (-Icust 1 ). 
Re-per-cuss'ing. 
Re-per-cus'sion (- Jcush'- 
un). 

Re-per-cuss'ive, 84. 
Rep'er-to-ry (80) [not 
re-pur'to-ry, 153.] 
Rep-e-tend', 122. 
Rep-e-tT'tion (- tish'un ), 
228, N. 


363 

Rep-e-ti'tion-al (-tish'- 
un-). 

Rep-e-ti'tious (- tish'us). 
Re-pine'. 

Re-pined', 165. 
Re-pin'ing. 

Re-place'. 

Re-placed' (- plast'). 
Re-place'ment. 
Re-plag'ing. 
Re-plen'ish, 66 , 170. 
Re-plen'ishcd (- isht). 
Ite-plen'ish-ing. 
Re-plen'i sh-ment. 
Re-plete'. 

Re-ple'tion, 112. 
Re-plev'i-a-ble, 164. 
Re-plev'ied (-id). 
Re-plev'in, 171. 
Re-plev'y. 
lte-plev'y-ing. 
Rep'li-cant, 72. 
Rep'li-cate, 78. 
Rep'li-cat-ed. 
Rep-li-ca'tion. 
Re-plied'. 

Rep'lum [so Gd.; re'- 
plum , Wr. 155.] 
Reply'. 

Re-ply'ing. 

Re-port'. 

Re-port'ed. 

Re-port'er. 

Re-port'ing. 
Re-por-to'ri-al. 
Re-pos'al (-p5z'~). 
Re-pose' (-poz'). 
Re-posed' ( -pozd '). 
Re-pos'ing (-poz'-). 
Re-pos'it (-poz'-). 
Re-pos'it-ed (-poz'-). 
Re-pos'it-ing (-poz'-). 
Rep-o-si'tion ( -zish'un). 
Re-pos'it-o-ry (poz'-), 
86 . 

Rep-re-hend'. 
Rep-re-hend'ed. 
Rep-re-hend'ing. 
Rep-re-hen'si-ble, 164. 
Rep-re-hen' si-bly. 
Rep-re-hen'sion. 
Rep-re-hen'slve, 84. 
Rep-re-hen'so-ry, 86 . 
Rep-re-sent' (-zent'), 
Rep-re-sent'a-ble 
(-zent'a-bl), 104. 
Rep-re-sent'ant (-zent'-) 
Rep-re-sent-a'tion 
(-zent-). 

Rep-re-sent-a'tion-a-ry 
(-zent-), 72, 110. 
Rep-re-sent'a-tive 
(-zent'-). 


Rep-re-sent'ed (-zent'-). 
Rep-re-sent'ing (-zent'-) 
Re-press'. 

Re-pressed' (-prest'). 
Re-press'ing. 
lie-pres' 8ion(-presh'un) 
Re-press'ive, 84. 
Re-prieve', 13, 169, N. 
14e-prieved', 165. 
Re-priev'ing. 
Rep'ri-mand, v. [so Sm. 
Gd. ; rep-ri-mand ', 

Wk.; rep-ri-mand', 
Wr. 155.] 

Rep'ri-mand, n. [so Sm. 
Gd. ; rep-ri-mand ', 

Wk.; rep'ri-mand, 

Wr. 155.] 

Rep' ri-mand-ed. 

Rep' ri -mand-ing. 
Re-print', v. 103, 161. 
Re'print, n. 103, 101. 
Re-print'ed. 
Re-print'ing. 

Re-pris'al (-priz'-). 
Re-prise' (-priz'), n. 
Re-proach', 24. 
Re-proach'a-ble, 164. 
Re-proached' ( -procht'), 
105 Note C, p. 34. 
Re-proach'ful (-fool). 
Re-proach'ful-ly( -fool-), 
170. 

Re-proach'ing. 
Rep'ro-bate, 105. 
Rep'ro-bat-ed. 
Rep'ro-bat-ing, 228, N. 
Rep-ro-ba'tion, 112. 
Rep'ro-bat’ive. 
Re-i)ro-duce', 222. 
Rc-pro-duc'tion. 
Re-pro-duc'txve, 84. 
Reproof'. 

Re-prov'a-ble (-proov'- 
n-bl), 164. 

Re-prov'al (-proov'-). 
Re-prove' (-proov'). 
Re-proved' (-proovd'). 
Re-prov'ing (-proov'-). 
Rep'-sil-vcr. 
Rep-ta'tion. 
Rep'ta-to-ry, 86 . 
liep'tile (81, 152) [not 
rep'til, 153.] 

Rep-til'i-a (L.), n. pi. 

Rep-til'i-an, 169. 

Re-pub'lic, 75. 

Re-pub'lic-an. 

Re-pub'lic-an-ism(-i^m) 

Re-pub'lic-an-ize. 

Re-pub'lic-an-ized. 

Re-pub'lic-an-Iz-ing. 

Re-pub-li-ca'tion. 


fall; e as in there j do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go 5 th as Li this. 





REPUBLISH 


RESOLVE 


Re-pub'lish, 116, 222. 
Re-pu'di-a-ble, 164. 
Re-pu'di-ate. 
Re-pu'di-at-ed, 183. 
Re-pu'di-at-ing. 
Re-pu-di-a'tion, 169. 
Re-pu'di-at-or. 
Re-pug'nance, 169. 
Re-pug'nan-cy. 
Re-pug'nant, 169. 
Re-pulse', n. & v. 
Re-pulsed' (- pulst’). 
Re-puls'ing, 183. 
Re-pul'sion, 234. 
Re-puls'ive. 
Re-puls'ive-ly, 93, 185. 
Re-puls'o-ry, 86. 
Rep'u-ta-ble (164) [not 
re-put'a-bl, 153.] 
Rep'u-ta-bly, 156. 
Rep-u-ta'tion. 

Re-pute', n. & v. 
Re-put'ed, 183. 
Re-put'ing. 

Re-quest', n. & v. 34,52. 
Re-quest'ed. 
Re-quest'ing. 
Re'qui-em, or Req'ui- 
ern [so Wr.; re'kwi- 
em, Wk. Wb. Gd.; 
rek'wirem, Sm. 155.] 
Re'quin. 

Re-quir'a-ble, 164. 
Re-quire'. 

Re-quired', 165. 
Re-quire'ment. 
Re-quir'ing. 

Eeq'ui-site ( rek'wi-zit ), 
171. 

Req-ui-si'tion ( reli-wi- 
zish'un ), 171. 
Re-quis'i-tive (-kwiz'-). 
Re-quis'i-tor (-kwiz'-). 
Re-quit'al. 

Re-quite'. 

Re-quit'ed. 

Ra-quit'er. 

Re-quit'ing. 
Re-re-solve' (-zolv 1 ). 
Re-scind', 39, 171. 
Re-scind'a-ble. 
Re-scind'ed. * 
Re-scind'ment. 
Re-scind'ing. 
Re-scis'sion (sizh'uri), 
171. 

Re-scis'so-ry ( -siz'zo - 
ry). 

Res'cous. 

Re-scribe'. 

Re-scribed'. 
Re-scrib'en-da-ry, 72. 
Rc-scrib'ing. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, 


364 

Re'script [wofres'ki’ipt, 
153.] 

Re-scrip'tion. 

Re-scrip't!ve-ly. 

Res'cu-a-ble, 164, 183. 

Res'cue, 26. 

Res'cued, 183. 

Res'cu-er. 

Res'cu-ing. 

Res-cus-see', 122. 

Res'cus-sor, or Res-cus- 
sor' (118) \res'kus-sor, 
Sm.; res-kus'sor, or 
res-kus-sor ', Wr. 155] 
[Law term, correla¬ 
tive of Hescussee.] 

Re-searcb' ( -serch '), n. 
(21, N.) [not re'scrcli, 
153.] 

Re-sec'tion. 

Re-sem'blance (-zem r -), 
169. 

Re-sem'ble (-zem'bl ), 

164, 171. 

Re-sem'bled (- zem'bld ). 

Re-sem'bling {-zem'-). 

Re-sent' (-zent 1 ). 

Re-sent'ed (- zent '-). 

Re-sent'er {-zent'-). 

Re-sent'ful {-zent'foul), 
180. 

Re-sent'ing {-zent'-). 

Re-sent'ive {-zent'-). 

Re-sent'ment {-zent'-). 

Res-er-va'tion {rez-). 

Re-serv'a-to-ry(- 2 erv'-), 
86,136. 

Re-serve' {-zero'), 21, N. 

Re-served' {-zervcl'). 

Re-serv'ed-ly {-zero'-), 
150. 

Re-scrv'ed-ness(- 2 er?;'-) 

Res-er-vee' {rez-) (122) 
[Law term, correla¬ 
tive of Iieservor.~\ 

Re-serv'er {-zero'-). 

Re-serv'ing {-zero'). 

Res-er-voir' {rez-er- 
vwor'), 122, 141, 171. 

Res-er-vor' {rez-) (118) 
[Law term, correla¬ 
tive of Iieseroee .] 

Re-set', 222. 

Re-se^ting, 176. 

Re-side' {-zld'). 

Re-sid'ed {-zld'-), 183. 

Res'i-dcnce {rez'-), 169. 

Res'i-den-cy {rez'-). 

Res'i-dent, {rez'-), 169. 

Res-i-den'tial {rez-i- 
den'shal), 112. 

Res-i-den'tia-ry {-shn-) 
(72) [so Wk. Sm. Wb. 


3, l, o, ii, y, short ; a as in 


Gd.; rez-i-den'slit-a¬ 
ry, Wr. 155.] 

Re-sid'er {-zld'-). 

Re-sid'ing {-zul'-). 

Re-sid'u-al {-zul'-), 108. 

Re-sid'u-a-ry {-zul'-), 72. 

Res'i-due {rez'-) (26) 

[not rez'i-doo, 153.] 

Re-sid'u-um {-zid'-), 169. 

Re-sign' {-zln') (147, 

162), v. to relinquish. 

Re-sign' {-sin') (147, 

162), v. to sign again. 

Res-ig-na'tion (-rez-) 
[not res-ig-na'sliun, 
136, 153.] 

Re-signed' {-zlnd'), 147. 

Re-signed' {-slnd'), 147. 

Re-sign'ed-ly {-zln'-), 
150. 

Res-ign-ee' {rez-i-ne'), 
156, 171. 

Re-sign'er {-zln'-). 

Re-sign'ing {-zln'-). 

Re-sile' (-zlV). 

Re-siled' {-zlld'). 

Re-sil'i-ence {-zil'-\ 

Re-sil'i-en-cy {-zil'-). 

Re-sil'i-ent {-zil'-), 169. 

Re-sil'ing {-zil'-). 

Res-i-li'tion {rez-i-lish'- 
un), 112. 

lies,'m {rez'in) (149) [not 
rez'n, 153] [ See 2sote 
under liosin.] 

Res-in-a'ceoiis {rez-in- 
a'shus). 

Ees-in-il'er-ous (rez-), 
108. 

Res'in-i-form (7'ez 1 -) 106. 

Res'in-o-cere (rez'-). 

Res'in-o-e-lec'tric 
(i'ez'-), 224. 

Res'in-ous (rez'-), 100. 

Re-sist' (- zist'), 136. 

Re-sist'ance (-zist'-). 

Re-sist'ant (-zist'-). 

Re-sist'ed (-zist'-). 

Re-si st-i-bii' i-ty(-zi8('-). 

Re-sist'i-ble (- zist'i-bl ), 
164, 169. 

Re-sist'ing (-zist'-). 

Re-sist'less (-zist'-) 

Res'o-lu-ble (7'ez'-) (164) 
[not re-sol'u-bl, 153.] 

Res'o-lute (7'ez'-), 26. 

Res'o-lute-ly (rez'-). 

Res-o-lu'tion (rez-). 

Re-solv-a-bil'i-ty 
(-zolo-), 108, 169. 

Re-solv'a-ble (-zolo'a- 
bl), 164, 169. 

Re-solve' (-zolv'), 136. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 









RESOLVED 


3G5 


RETCII 


Re-solved' (- zolvd'), 1(15. 
Re-solv'ent (- sole'-), 
1(59. 

Re-solv'ing (- solv'-). 
Res'o-nance ( res '-). 
Res'o-naut (rex 1 -), 169. 
Re-sorb'. 

Re-sorbed' ( -sorbd '). 
Re-sorb'ent, 109. 
Re-sorb'ing. 
Re-sorp'tion. 

Re-sort' (- zort’),n . & p. 
Re-sort'ed (-sort 1 -). 
Re-sort'ing {-sort'-). 
Re-sound' (-sound'), 28. 
Re-sound'ed (-sound'-). 
Re-sound'ing 
(-sound 1 -). 

Re-source' (121) \_not 
re'sors, 153.1 
Re-spect', n. <fc v. 
Re-spect-a-bil'i-ty. 
Re-spect'a-ble, 164. 
Re-spect'a-bly. 
Re-spect'ant. 
Re-spect'ed. 
Re-spect'er, 109. 
Re-spect'ful (-fool), 180. 
Re-spect'ful-ly (-fool-). 
Re-spect'ing. 
Re-spect'ive, 84. 
Re-spell', 117, 222. 
Re-splr-a-bil'i-ty, 108. 
Re-spir'a-ble (104) [not 
res'pi-ra-bl, 153.] 
Res-pi-ra'tion. 
Res-pi-ra'tion-al. 
Res'pi-ra-tor. 
Re-spir'a-to-ry, 49, N.; 

80, 171. 

Re-spire'. 

Re-spired', 165. 
Re-spir'ing, 183. 
Res'plte, n. & v. 83, 152. 
Res'pit-ed, 176. 
Res'pit-ing. 
Re-splen'dence, 109. 
Re-splen'den-cy, 109. 
Re-splen'dent. 
Re-spond'. 

Re-spond'ed. 

Re-spond'cncc, 109. 

Re-spond'en-cy. 

Re-spond'ent. 

Re-spond'ing. 

Re-sponse'. 

Re-spon-si-bil'i-ty. 

Re-spon'si-ble, 104, 169. 

Re-spon'si-bly. 

Re-spon'sion. 

Re-spon'sive, 84. 

Re-spon'stve-ly. 

Re-spon'so-ry. 


Rest (15), n. repose;— 
residue ; — v. to cease 
from action or motion 
of any kiud; to re¬ 
main. [See Wrest,100.] 
Res'tant. 

Restaurant (¥r.)(res-to- 
rdng', or res'to-rong). 
Restaurateur ( Fr.) (res- 
to'ra-tur), 154. 
Rest'ed. 

Kes'tiff [Restive, 
R e s t y, 203. — See 

Note under Restive.] 
Rest'ing. 
lies-ti-tu'tion. 

Res'tive [Re stiff, 
Re sty, 203.] 

“ Restive , which has 
been discountenanced by 
some, has been long in 
use, and is now more com¬ 
mon than restiff.” Worces¬ 
ter. 


Re-stor'a-ble, 164, 183. 
Res-to-ra'tion. 

Res-to-ra'tion-er. 
ltes-to-ra'tion-ist. 
Res-to-ra'tion-ism 
(-ism). 

lte-stor'a-tive, a. & n. 
(49, N.) [not res-tor'a- 
tiv, 153. 

Res'to-ra-tor. 

Re-store'. 

Re-stored', 105. 
Re-stdr'er. 

Re-stor'ing, 183. 
Re-strain'. 
Re-strain'a-ble, 164. 
Re-strained', 105. 
Re-strain'er. 
Re-straint'. 

Re-strict'. 

Re-strict'ed. 
Re-strict'ing. 
Re-stric'tion. 
Re-stric'tion-a-ry, 72. 
Re-strict'ive, 84. 
Re-strict'ive-ly. 
Re-stringe'. 
lie-strin'gen-cy. 
Re-strin'gent. 

[Re sty, 203.— See 
Restive.] 

Re-sult' (-suit'), n. & v. 
Re-sult'ance (-suit'-). 
Re-sult'ant(- 2 «Z£'-), 109. 
Re-sult'ed (-suit'-). 
Re-sult'ing (-suit'-). 
Re-sum'a-ble (- sum'a- 
bl). 

Re-sume' (-suin'), v. 101. 


Resume (Fr.) (ra-soo- 
ma'), n. 161. 

Re-sumed' (-zHmd 1 ). 

Re-sum'iug (-suin'-),183. 

Re-sump'tion (-sum'-), 
162. 

Re-sump'tive (-sum'-). 

Re-su'pi-nate. 

Re-su-pine', 122. 

Re-sur'gence. 

Re-sur'gent. 

Res-ur-rec'tion (res-). 

Res-ur-rec'tion-ist 

(res-). 

Re-sus'ci-ta-ble, 104. 

Re-sus'ci-tant, 171. 

Re-sus'ci-tate. 

Re-sus'ci-tiit-ed. 

Re-sus'ci-tat-ing. 

Re-sus-ci-ta'tiou. 

Re-sus'ci-tat-or. 

Re-sus'ci-tat-ive. 

Ret, 15, 41, 48. 

Re-tail', v. 103,101. 

Re'tail, n. 103, 101. 

Re-tailed'. 

Re-tail'er, or Rc'tail-er 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd.; re- 
tal'ur, Wk. Sm. 155.] 

03“ “ This word, like 
the noun retail , is often, 
perhaps generally, accent¬ 
ed on the first syllable in 
America.” Webster. 

Re-tail'ing. 

Re-tain', 23. 

Re-tain'a-ble, 164. 

Re-t[iined', 105. 

Re-tain'er. 

Re-tain'ing. 

Re-take', 117, 222. 

Re-tal'i-ate, 169, 170. 

Re-tal'i-at-ed, 183. 

Re-tal'i-at-ing. 

Re-tal-i-a'tion, 171. 

Re-tal'i-at-ive, 84. 

Re-tal'i-a-to-ry, 80. 

Re-tard', 135. 

Re-tard-a'tion [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; ret-ar-da'- 
sliun, Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Re-tard'a-tive. 

Re-tard'ed. 

Re-tard'ing. 

Retch (rich, or rSch) [so 
Wk. Wr.; rcch, Sm.; 
rSch, Wb. Gd. 155] 
[Reach, 160.] 

©3“ “ This word is de¬ 
rived from the same Saxon 
original as the verb to 
reach. . . . The pronuncia¬ 
tion of both is generally 
the same.” Walker. 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; 5 as in facile; gli as g in go; th as in this 

31 * 






RETCHED 


3GG 


REVACCINATION 


Retched ( recht, or 

rScht). 

Retch'ing, or Retch'- 
ing. 

Ee'ts mu-co'sum (L.). 

Re-ten'tion. 

Re-ten'tive, 84. 

Re-ten'tive-ly. 

Re'ti-a-ry [-sM-), 72. 

Ret'i-cence, 170. 

Ret'i-cen-cy. 

Ret'i-cent. 

Re-tic'u-lar, 108. 

Re-tic'u-late. 

Re-tic'u-lat-ed. 

Re-tic-u-la'tion. 

Ret'i-cule, 78, 90. 

Ret'i-form, 108. 

Ret'i-na (L.) [pi. Ret'i- 
na 2 , (-me), 198.] 

Ret'i-nal, 72. 

Ret-in-as'phalt (107) [so 
Sra. ; ret-in-as-faXt', 
Wb. Gd. ; ret'i-nas- 
falt, Wr. 155.1 

Ret-in-as-phalt'um. 

Ret'i-nite, 83, 152* 

Ret'i-noid. 

Ret'i-nue [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; ret'i-nu, or 
re-tin'u, Wk. 155.] 

Though Walker, 
in deference to the divided 
usage of his day, gives two 
modes of pronouncing 
this word, he says that 
“analogy ought to decide 
for placing the accent on 
tlie first syllable.” “ Reti¬ 
nue and revenue ,” says 
Smart, “have long strug¬ 
gled against the tendency 
[to accent polysyllabic 
words on the antepenult], 
hut the struggle will be in 
vain, and speakers will do 
well to yield them up to 
their natural antepenulti¬ 
mate accent.” 

Ret'i-ped. 

Jlet-i-rUde' (Fr.). 

Retire'. 

Re-tired', 165. 

Re-tire'ment, 185. 

Re-tir'er. 

Rc-tir'ing, 183. 

Re-tort', n. & v. 135. 

Re-tort'cd. 

Re-tort'ing. 

Re-tor'tion [Retor¬ 
sion, 203.] 

Re-tose'. 

Re-touch'. 

Re-trace'. 

Re-tract'. 


Rc-tract'a-ble [Re- 
tractible, 203.] 

Re-tract'ed. 

Re-tract'i-ble [Re¬ 
tractable, 203.] 

Re-tract'Ile, 81,152. 

Re-tract'ing. 

Re-trac'tion. 

Re-tract'Tve. 

Re-tract'or. 

Ite-trax'it (L.). 

Re-treat', n. & v. 

Re-treat'ed. 

Re-treat'ing. 

Re-trench'. 

Re-trcnched'(-£re?ic7j£'). 

Re-tronch'ing. 

Re-trench'ment. 

Re-trib'ute [not ret'ri- 
but, 153.] 

Re-trib'ut-ed. 

Re-trib'ut-ing. 

Ret-ri-bu'tion. 

Re-trib'ut-ive, 84. 

Re-trib'u-to-ry, 86. 

Re-triev'a-ble, 164. 

Re-triev'a-bly. 

Re-trie v'al. 

Re-trieve', 169, N. 

Re-trieved', 165. 

Re-triGv'iug, 183. 

Re-tro-act'Ive [so Sm. 
Gd. ; re-tro-ak'tiv , or 
ret-ro-ak'tiv, Wr. 

155.J 

Re'tro-cede, or Ret'ro- 
cede (171) [so Wr.; 
re'tro-sed, Sm.; ret'- 
ro-sSd, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Rc'tro-ced-ed, or Rct'- 
ro-ced-ed. 

Re-tro-ced'ent, or Ret- 
ro-ced'ent [so Wr.; 
re-tro-sed'ent, Sm. 

Gd. 203.1 

Re'tro-ced-ing, or Ret'- 
ro-ced-ing [ See Ret¬ 
rocede.] 

Re-tro-ces'sion, or Ret- 
ro-ces'sion ( -sesh'un) 
[so Wr.; re-tro-sesh'- 
un, Sm. Gd.; ret-ro- 
sesh'un , Wk. 155.] 

Re-tro-duc'tion. 

Re'tro-flex, or Ret'ro- 
flex. 

Re'tro-flexcd, or Ret'- 
ro-flexed [-flekst). 

Re-tro-fract'ed, or Ret- 
ro-fract'ed. 

Re-tro-gra-da'tion, or 
Ret-ro-gra-da'tion 
[re-t ro-gra- da' shun, 


Sm. Gd.; ret-ro-gra- 
da'shun, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

Re'tro-grade, or Retro¬ 
grade, a. <fc v. [re'tro- 
grad, Sin. ; ret'ro- 
qrad, Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Re'tro-grad-ed, or Ret'- 
ro-grad-ed. 

Re'tro-grad-ing, or 
Itet'ro-grad-mg. 

Re-tro-gres'siou, or 
Ret-ro-gres'sion 
(- gresh'un ) [re-tro- 
gresh'un , Sm. Gd.; 
ret-ro-gresh'un , Wk. 
Wr. 155.] 

Re-tro-gres'sive, or 
Ret-ro-gres'sive. 

Re-tro-pul'sive, or Ret- 
ro-pul'sive. 

Re-trorse'ly. 

Re'tro-spect, or Retro¬ 
spect [ re'tro-spekt, 
Sm.; ret'ro-spekt, 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Re-tro-spec'tion, or 
Ret-ro-spec'tion [re- 
tro-spek'shun, Sm. 
Gd.; ret-ro-spek' - 
shun, Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Re-tro-spect'ive, or 
Ret-ro-spect'ive. 

Re-tro-ver'sion, or Ret- 
ro-ver'sion. 

Re'tro-yert, or Ret'ro- 
vert [re-tro-vert 1 , 

Sm.; ret'ro-vert, Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Re'tro-vcrt-ed, or Ret'- 
ro-vert-cd. 

Re'tro-ycrt-ing, or Ret'- 
ro-vert-ing. 

Re-trude' (- trood '). 

Re-trud'ed [ trood'-). 

Re-trud'ing [-trood'-). 

Re-truse' [-troos'). 

Rct'ted, 176. 

Ret'ting. 

Re-turn', n. & v. 135. 

Re-turn'a-ble, 164. 

Re-turned', 150. 

Rc-turn'ing. 

Re-tuse', 26. 

Re-un'ion [-un'yun) 

Re-u-nite', 223. 

Reuss'in [roos'-). 

Reuss'ite [roos'-), 26, 
152. 

Rc-vac'ci-nate. 

Re-vac-ci-na'tion. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, i, 5, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short ; si as in 













REVEAL 


367 


REVULSIVE 


Re-veal', 13. 

Re-veal-a-bil'i-ty, 108. 

Re-veal'a-ble, 164. 

Re-vealed'. 

Re-veal'ing. 

Reveille (Fr.) ( re-vaV, or 
re-vdVyd) [so Wr.; 
rd-vdV, Sm.; re-val'¬ 
ya, Gd. 154, 155.] 

©3" Although Smart 
authorizes the pronuncia¬ 
tion rci-val', only, yet he 
says, in a note, “ also pro¬ 
nounced rd-val'yci." 

llev'cl (124, 149, 161), 
n. a carousal: — v. to 
carouse. 

Rc-vel' (124, 101), v. to 
pull or draw back. 

Rev-e-la'tion. 

Kcv'elled (-eld) (161, 
177) [Reveled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Re-veiled' (-veld 1 ), 161, 
176. 

Re-vel'lcnt, 176. 

Rev'el-ler (177) [Rev¬ 
eler, Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Rev'el-ling (161, 177) 
[Reveling’, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Re-vel'ling, 101, 176. 

Rev'el-ry [not rev'l-ry, 
132, 153.] 

Re-ven'di-cate. 

Re-ven'di-eat-ed. 

Ee-ven'di-cat-ing. 

Re-ven-di-ca'tion. 

Ite-venge', n. & v. Note 
D, p. 37. 

Re-venge'a-ble, 164,183. 

Re-vengcd', 165. 

Re-venge'ful (-foul), 180. 

Ee-vcng'cr (-venj'-). 

Re-veng'ing (-venj'-). 

Rev'e-nue [so Sra. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; rev'e-nu, or 
re-ven'u, Wk. 155.— 
See Note under Ret¬ 
inue.'] 

Re-vcr'ber-ant, 72. 

Re-ver'bcr-ate. 

Re-ver'ber-at-ed, 183. 

Re-ver'ber-at-ing. 

Re-ver-ber-a'tion, 112. 

Ee-ver'ber-a to-ry, 86 . 

Re-vere', 169. 

Re-vered'. 

Rev'er-ence, 169. 

Rev'er-enced (-enst). 

Rev'er-en?-ing, 183. 

Rev'er-end. 


Rev'er-ent. 

Rev-er-en'tial (-sJial). 

Rev-er-ie' [so Sm. Wr.; 
rev'er-e, Wb. Gd. 
155] [Rev ery , 203.] 

©3“ “ Both the orthog¬ 
raphy and pronunciation 
of this word are unsettled, 
some good writers and 
speakers using one form, 
and some the other.” 
Worcester. — “In present 
usage, this word is more 
frequently written rever¬ 
ie .” Goodrich. See Note 
under lievery. 

Re-vers'al, 21, N. 

Re-verse'. 

Re-versed' (-verst'). 

Re-verse'ly. 

Re-vers'i-ble [R e - 
vers able, 203.] 

Re-vers'ing. 

Re-ver'sion, 169. 

Re-ver'sion-a-ry, 72. 

Re-ver'sion-er. 

Re-ver'sis. 

Re-vert', 21, N .; 135. 

Re-vert'ed. 

Re-vert'ent, 169. 

Re-vert'er, 77. 

Re-vert'i-ble, 164, 169. 

Re-vert'ing. 

Rc-vert'ive. 

Rev'er-y [not rev-ur-e', 
153] [Reverie, 203. 

©3* “If we place the 
accent on the last [sylla¬ 
ble] of revery, and pro¬ 
nounce the y like e, there 
arises an irregularity which 
forbids it; for y with the 
accent on it is never so 
pronounced.” Walker. See 
Note under Reverie. 

Re-vest'. 

RevStement (Fr.) (rev- 
at'mSng) [so Sm.; 
re-vet'ment, Wr. 155] 
[Revetment (re- 
vet'ment), Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Re-view' (- vu '), 26. 

Re-vicw'a-ble (-ru'a-bl). 

Re-view'al (-vu’-), 72. 

Re-viewed' (-vud 1 ). 

Re-view'er (-vu'-), 169. 

Re-view'ing (-vu 1 -). 

Re-vile', 25, 163. 

Re-vi led', 165. 

Re-vil'ing, 183. 

Re-vis'al (-viz 1 -). 

Re-vise' (-viz’), n. & v. 

Re-vised' (-vizd 1 ). 

Re-vis'er (-viz'-). 


Re-vis'ing (-viz' ). 
Re-vl'sion (- vizli'un). 
Re-vi'sion-al (-vizli'un-) 
Re-vi' sion-a-ry (-vizli'- 
un-). 

Re-vis'it (-viz'-), 222. 
Re-vis'o-ry (viz'-), 86. 
Re-viv'a-ble, 164. 
Re-viv'al, 72. 
Re-viv'al-ism(-t£wt),136. 
Re-viv'al-ist. 

Re-vive', 25, 163. 

Re-vi ved', 165. 
Re-viv'er. 

Re-viv-i-fi-ca'tion, 116. 
Re-viv'i-f ted. 
Ee-viv'i-fy, 169. 

Re-vi v'i-fy-ing. 
Re-viv'iug. 

Rev-i-vis' cence. 
Eev-i-vis'cen-cy, 169. 
Re-viv'or [Law term.] 
Rev-o-ca-bfl'i-ty, 108. 
Rev'o-ca-ble, 164. 
Rev'o-ca-bly. 
Rev-o-ca'tion, 112. 
Itev'o-ca-to-ry, 8G. 
Re-voke', 163. 

Re-voked' (-volet 1 ), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Re-vok'ing, 183. 
Re-volt', or Re-volt', n. 
& v. [so Wk. Wr.; re¬ 
volt', Sm. ; re-vSlt', 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

©3* Walker says of this 
word, “that pronuncia¬ 
tion . . . which rhymes it 
with holt, jolt, &-c. has . . . 
a clear analogy, and, if I 
am not mistaken, the best 
usage on its side.” 

Rc-volt'ed, or Re-volt'- 
ed. 

Re-volt'ing,or Rc-volt'- 
ing. 

Rev'o-lu-ble, 164. 
Rev'o-lute, 169. 
Rev-o-lu'tion. 
Rev-o-lu'tion-a-ry, 72. 
Eev-o-lu'tion-ism (-izm) 
Rev-o-lu'tion-ist. 
Rev-o-lu'tion-ize, 202. 
Rev-o-lu'tion-ized, 165. 
Rev-o-lu'tion-iz-ing. 
Re-volve'. 

Re-volved'. 
Re-volve'ment. 
Re-volv'en-cy, 169. 
Re-volv'er, 183. 
Re-volv'ing. 
Re-vul'sion. 
Re-vul'sive, 84. 


fall; 0 as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile ; gli as g in go ; th as in this. 







REWARD 


368 


RIB-BAND 


Re-ward', 17, 135. 

Re-ward'a-ble, 101, 109. 

Re-ward'ed. 

Re-ward'er, 77. 

Re-ward'ing. 

Rey'nard (ra'nard, or 
ren'ard ) [rci'nard, 
Gd.; ren'ard , or ra'¬ 
nard, Wr. 155] [Een- 
ard, 203.] 

Rha-bar'ba-rate (ra-). 

Rha-bar'ba-rlne (m-), 
152, 171. 

Rhab-dol'o-gy ( rob'-) 
(108) [Rabdology, 
203.] 

Rhab'do-man-cy ( rob'-) 
[Rabdomancy, 
203.1 

Rha'chi-al-gy ( ra'lci -), 
171. 

[R h a c h i s , 203. — See 
Rachis.] 

[R ham ad an, 203.— 
See Ramadan.] 

Rham-na'ceoixs ( ram- 
na'shus). 

Rham-phas'tous(mm-). 

[R h ap h e, 203. — See 
Raphe.] 

Rha-pon'ti-cine [Rha- 
ponticin, 203.] 

Rhap-sod'ic (-rap-). 

Rhap-sod'ic-al (rap-). 

Rhap'so-dist (rap'-). 

Rhap'so-dize (raj)'-), 

202 . 

Rhap'so-dized (-rap'-). 

Rhap'so-diz-ing (rap'-). 

Rhap'so-dy (rap'-), 171. 

[Rhatany, 203. — See 
Ratany.] 

Rhe'xne (re'-) (152) 

[Rhein, 203.] 

Illien'ish (ren 1 -), 171. 

Ehe-om'e-ter (re-) [R e- 
ometer, 203.] 

Rhe-o-met'ric (re-). 

Ehe-om'e-try (re-). 

Rlxe'o-seope (re'~). 

Rhe'o-stat (-re'-). 

[Rheotrope, 203. — 
See Reotrope.] 

Rhe'ti-an (re'shi-an). 

Rhet'o-ric (ret'-), 100 . 

Rhe-tor'ic-al (re-). 

Rhet-o-ri'cian (ret-o- 
rish'an). 

Rheum (room) ( 20 , 171), 
n. a thin, watery dis¬ 
charge from the mu¬ 
cous membranes. [See 
Room, 100.] 


Rheum-at'ic (room-) 

Rheum'a-tism (room'- 
a-tizm), 133, 130, 171. 

Rheu'mic (roo'-). 

Rheum'y (room'-) (109), 
a. pertaining to, or 
affected by, rheum. 
[,S'ee Roomy, 160.] 

Rhi'nal (ri'~). 

Rhine'grave (rln-). 

Rlii'no (ri'~). 

Rhi-no-ce'ri-al (ri-), 49, 
jST. 

RhI-no$'er-os (ri-nos'-), 
79, 171. 

Rhi-no-plas'tic ( rl-). 

Rhi'no-plas-ty (ri 1 -). 

Rhi-pip'ter-an ( ri ). 

Rhi-zan-tha'ceous 
(shus), 112. 

Rliiz'o-dont. 

RhI-zo'ma (ri-). 

Rhi'zome (ri'-). 

RliT-zoph'a-goiis (ri-). 

RhT-zopli'o-roxxs (ri-). 

Rliiz'o-pod (Hz'-). 

Rln'zo-stomc (ri 1 -). 

Rho'di-an, 109. 

Rho'di-um (ro'~), 109. 

Rhod'i-zxtc (rod'-). 

Eho-do-den'dron [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; ro-do- 
den'dron, or rod-o- 
den'dron, Wr. 155.] 

[Rli odomontade, 
203. — See Rodomon¬ 
tade.] 

Rhomb (romb) (142) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; rumb, 
Wk.; rumb, or romb, j 
Wr. 155], n. an oh- | 
lique-angled parallel¬ 
ogram, having equal 
sides. [See Rhumb, 
148.] 

133“ “ In the mathemat¬ 
ical term rhomb, the b is al¬ 
ways heard.” walker. 

Rhom'bic, 228. 

Rliom-bo-he'dral. 

Rhom-bo-he'dron. 

Rhom'boid, n. 101. 

Rhom-boid', a. 101 . 

Rhom-boid'al. 

Rhom'bus (rom'-) (109) 
[L.pl. Rhom'bi ; Eng. 
pi. Rhoin'bus-es (-ez), 
198.] 

Rhonch-is'o-nant 

(rough-). 

Rhon'cus (rong'-), 54. 

Rhu'barb (roo'~) (19, 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, x, o, u, y, short ; a as in 


171) [not roo'bub, 135, 
153.] 

Rhumb (rumb) (142) [so 
Sm. Wr.; rum, Gd. 
155], n. a vertical cir¬ 
cle, making an angle 
with the meridian of 
any place ; — the in¬ 
tersection of such a 
circle with the hori¬ 
zon ; — the ti-ack of a 
ship sailing constant¬ 
ly toward the same 
point of the compass. 
[See Rhomb, 148.] 

Rhyme (rim) (171), n. 
correspondence of the 
sound of one word or 
syllable with that of 
another: — v. to ac- 
cord in sound. [See 
Rime, 160.] 

Rhymed (rimd), 105. 

Rliym'er (rim'-), 77. 

Rhyme'ster, 185. 

Rhym'ic (rim'-). 

Rhym'ing, 183. 

Rhym'ist. 

R h y n' cl \o-Y\te(Hng'Jco -) 

Rhyn'cho-phore(ri»#'-) 

Rhyn'chops (ring'~ 
kops), 171. 

Rhythm (rithm) (133, 
171) [so Wk. Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; ritlim, or rithm, 
Wr. 155.] 

Rhyth'mic-al (rith'-). 

Rhy th-mom'e-ter 
(rith-). 

Rhyth'mus (rith'-). 

[ R i a 1 (re'al), 203. — See 
Real.] 

Ri'al, n. an English 
gold coin current in 
the reign of Henry 
IV., and in that of 
Elizabeth. 

Riant (Fr.) (re'ong) [so 
Sm.; re'dnq, Gd. ; re- 
dn', Wr. 154, 155.] 

Rib, 10, 31, 48. 

Rib'ald, 72, 170. 

Rib'ald-ry. 

[Riband, 203. — See 
Ribband, and Rib¬ 
bon.] 

[ R i b b and, 203. — See 
Ribbon.] 

Rib'-band (200, Exc. 1 ), 
n. a long, narrow, 
flexible piece of tim¬ 
ber nailed horizontal- 
ly to the outside of a 


far, a as in fast, a as in 














RIBBED 


369 


RING 


ship’s ribs. [Rib¬ 
and , II i b b o n , 203.] 

Ribbed (ribd ), 17(5. 

Rib'bing. 

Rib'bon (66, 149,170), n. 
a woven strip of silk; 
— an ordinary which 
is the eighth part of 
a bend ; — a flexible 
strip of timber nailed 
across the outside of 
a vessel’s ribs : — v. 
to adorn with ribbons. 
[Riband, Rib¬ 
band, and (in the 
last sense of the noun) 
R i b - b a n d, 203.] 

ffigr* Ribbon is now the 
prevailing form of this 
word in the first two 
senses. “ The orthogra¬ 
phy riband [or ribband] lias 
nothing to plead in its fa¬ 
vor, and is least used.” 
Smart. 

Rib'boned, 150, 165. 

Rib'bon-ing. 

Rib'roast. 

Rib'roast-ed. 

Rib'roast-ing. 

Rib'wort (- wurt). 

Rice (25, 39), n. a kind 
of esculent grain. [See 
Rise, n. 100.] 

Rice'-bird. 

Rice'-pa-per. 

Rich, 1(5, 44. 

Ricli'es (-ez). 

“ This is in the sin¬ 
gular number in fact, but 
treated as the plural.” 
Webster. — It is derived 
from the French richexse, 
and was formerly written 
richesse, or richess. 

Rieli'ly, 93. 

Rick, 1(5, 181. 

Rick'ets, n. pi. 

Rick'et-y, 169. 

Eicochet (Fr.) ( rik'o- 
slid, or rik'o-sliet) 
[so Wr. ; rik'o-sha, 
Sm.; rile'o-sliet, or 
rik'o-sha, Gd. 155], n. 

f&ff" “ The verb ricochet 
having been naturalized 
as an English word, it is 
desirable that the noun 
should likewise have an 
English pronunciation.” 
Goodrich. 

Ricochet' (- shot') [so 
Gd.; rile'o-sliet, Wr. 
155], v. 

Ric-o-ehet'ted (- shet'-). 


Ric-o-chet'ting(-s/tef'-). 
Rid (16, 42,48) [not red, 

197 i 

Rid'dance, 72,176. 
Rid'den ( rid'n), 149. 
Rid'der. 

Rid'diug, 170. 

Rid'dlc ( rid'l ), 164. 
Rid'dled ( rid'ld). 
Rid'dler. 

Rid'dling, 183. 

Ride, 25, 163. 

Jluleau (Fr.) (re-do'). 
Rid'er, 169. 

Ridge, 16, 45. 

Ridged ( rijd ), 105. 
Ridg'ing (rij'-). 
Rid'i-cule [not red'i-kul, 
137, 153.] 

Rid'i-culed, 165. 


Rid'i-cul-ing. 
Ri-dic'u-lous, 108. 
Rid'ing, 183. 
Rid'ing-mas'ter. 
Ei-dot'to (It.) [pi. Ei- 
dot' tos (-tdz), 192.] 
Rict'boc, 171. 

Rife, 25, 163. 

Riff'raff, 171. 

Ri'fie, 164. 

Ri'fle-man, 196. 

Ri'fled (-fid). 

Ri'flcr, 77, 183. 


Ri'fliug. 
Rift, 16. 


Rift'ed. 

Rift'ing. 

Rig, 16. 

Rig-a-doon', 122. 

Ei'gel (-gliel), 138. 

Rigged (rif/d), 105, 176. 

Rig'ger (-gur) (138), n. 
one who rigs. [See 
Rigor, 160.] 

Rig'ging (-(thing), 138. 

Right (rit) (162), a. con¬ 
formable to rule, fact, 
reason, truth, justice, 
or duty : — adv. di¬ 
rectly; in a right man¬ 
ner n. rectitude ; — 
prerogative; — side 
opposed to the left : — 
v. to restore to an up¬ 
right position; — to 
do justice to. [See 
Rite, Wright, and 
Write, 160.] 

Right'-an-gled (rit'- 
ang-gld). 

Rig’ht'ed (rit'-). 

Right'eous (ri'chus), 
(44, Note 1; 171) [so 


Wr. Wb. Gd.; rit'- 

yus, Sm.; ri'clie-us, 
Wk. 155.] 

Right'eous-ly(-ri'c7m-s) 
Right'eous-ness (ri'¬ 
chus-). 

Rigbt'er (rit'-), n. one 
who sets right. [ See 
Writer, 160.] 
Right'ful (rit'fool), 180. 
Right'-hand-ed. 
Rijght'ing (rit'-), part. 
from Eight. [See 
Writing, 160.1 
Right'-mind-ea (rit'-). 
Rig'id (rij'-), 45, 80. 
Ri-gid'i-ty, 108. 
Rig'ma-role, 171. 

Rig'or (06, 88 , 169), n. 
stiffness; — inflexibil¬ 
ity in opinion or judg¬ 
ment ; — in medicine, 
a sensation of cold, 
with an involuntary 
shuddering. [See Rig¬ 
ger, 160] [Rigour, 
(in the first two 
senses), Sm. 199,202.] 
Rig'or-ism (- izm ), 136. 
Rig'or-ist, 106. 
Rig'or-ous, 100, 108. 
[Rile, 203. — See Roil.] 
[Iiilievo (It.), 203.— 
See Relievo.] 

Rill, 16, 172. 

Rilled (rild), 165. 
Rill'et, 228. 

Rill'ing. 

Rim, Hi, 32, 48. 

Rime (25), n. hoar frost. 

[See Rhyme, 100.] 
Rimmed (rimd), 176. 
Rim'ming. 

Ri-mose' yri-mos', Wr.; 

ri'mbs, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ri-mos'i-ty [so Gd. ; 

ri-mos'i-ty, Wr. 155.] 
Ri'mous. 

Rim'ple, 164. 

Rim'pled (-pld). 
Rim'pling. 

Rim'y, 169. 

Rind, 25, 142. 
Ein-for-zan'do (Tt.)rm- 
fort-san'do [so Gd.; 
rin-for-zan'do, Wr. 
155.] 

Ring (16, 54), n. any 
thing in the form of a 
circle; — a sound, as 
of a bell: — v. to en¬ 
circle ;— to cause to 
sound, as a bell or 


fall; 6 as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 









RINGBONE 


370 


ROCK-ROSE 


other sonorous body. 
[ See Wring, 100.] 

Ring'bone. 

Ring'dove (-duv). 

Ringed (ringd), a. 

Riu'gent (-jent), 45. 

Ring'er. 

Ring'ing, n. & part. 
from Ring. [See 
Wringing, 100.] 

Ring'lead-er. 

Ring'let, 70. 

Ring'-shaped (-shd.pt). 

Ring'tail. 

Ring'worm (- wurm). 

Rinse (Note D, p. 37) 
[not rens, 153.] 

Rinsed ( rinst ), iG5. 

Rins'ing, 183. 

Ri'o-lite, 152. 

Ei'ot, n. a tumultuous 
disturbance of the 
pea<5<3: — v. to revel; 
— to be seditious. [See 
Ryot, 100.] 

Ri'ot-ed. 

Ri'ot-er. 

Ri'ot-ing. 

Iti'ot-ous, 100. 

Rip, 10, 30, 48. 

Ri-pa'ri-an, 49, N.; 79. 

Ripe, 25, 103. 

Rip'en ( rlp’n ), 149, 107. 

Rip'ened ( rip'nd ). 

Ripe'ness, 185. 

Rip'en-ing ( rtp'n -). 

Ri-phe'an, 79, 110. 

Rip-i-e'no (-a 1 -) (It.) [so 
Gd.; rip-i-e'no, Wr. 
154, 155.] 

Ripped ( ript ), 150, 170; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Rip'ping, 170. 

Eip'ple, 104, 170. 

Rip'pled (rip'Id). 

Rip'pling. 

Rip'rap. 

Rjse (riz), v. 101. 

Rise (ris) (101) [so Wk. 
Sm.Wr.Wb. Gd.] [not 
riz, 153], n. the act of 
rising; ascent; — ori¬ 
gin ; — increase. [ See 
Rice, 100.] 

BBT" Walker, after al¬ 
luding to the fact that this 
noun is sometimes pro¬ 
nounced “with the s like 
z," remarks: “ The pure s, 
however, is more agreeable 
to analogy, and ought to 
be scrupulously preserved 
... by all correct speak¬ 
ers.” 


Ris'en (riz'n). 

Ris'er ( riz '-), 109. 

Ris-i-bil'i-ty (riz-). 

Ris'i-ble (riz'i-bl) (104, 
109) [so Wk. Sm.Wr.; 
riz'i-bl, or ri'si-bl, Gd. 
155.] 

Ris'i-bly (riz'-). 

Ris'ing (riz'-). 

Risk, 10. 

Risked (riskt), 105. 

Risk'ing. 

Ri-so'ri-al, 49, N. 

Rite (25), n. a religious 
or external obser¬ 
vance. [Nee Right, 
Wright, and Write, 
100 .] 

Ri-tor-nel'lo (It.) (re-). 

Rit'u-al, 108. 

Rit'u-al-ism (-izm). 

Rit'u-al-ist, 100. 

Rit-u-al-ist'ic, 109. 

Rit'u-al-ly. 

Ri'val, 72. 

lti'valled (-raid) [Ri¬ 
valed, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Ri'val-ling [Rival¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Ri'val-ry, 93. 

Rive, 25, 103. 

Rived, 150,105. 

Itiv'en (riv'n), 149, 107. 

Riv'er. 

Riv'er-horse. 

Kiv'et, 70. 

Riv'et-ed. 

Riv'et-ing. 

RIv'ing, 183. 

Ri-vose', 79. 

Riv'u-let. 

Roach, 24. 

Road (24), n. a public 
way for travelling. 
[Nee Rode, and 
Rowed, 100.] 

Road'stead. 

Road'ster, 77. 

Road'way. 

Roam, 24. 

Roamed, 105. 

Roam'ing. 

Roan, 24. 

Roar (24, 48, 49, 07), n. 
a loud continuous cry, 
as of a lion, or a loud 
noise, as of the sea: 
— v. to bellow as a 
beast; — to make a 
noise like that of the 
sea. [Nee Rower, 148.] 


Roared, 150. 

Roar'er, 49, N. 

Roar'ing. 

Roast, 24. 

Koast'ed. 

Roast'ing. 

Rob, 18. 

Robbed (robd). 

Rob'ber, 77, 170. 

Rob'ber-y. 

[Robbin, 203. — See 
Rope-band.] 

Rob'bing. 

Robe, 24, 103. 

Robed, 105. 

Robe de chambre (Fr.) 
(rob dull sham'br). 

Rob'ert-ine, 152. 

Rob'in, 00, 170. 

Rob'in-et. 

Rob'ing, 183. 

Rob'o-rant (72) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; ro'bo-rant, 
Sm. 155.] 

Ro-bust', 121. 

Ro-bust'ious (-yus). 

Roc, n. a monstrous 
bird of Arabian my¬ 
thology. [See Rock, 
100] [It u lch, 203.] 

Ro-cd'ille (Fr.). 

Roc'am-bole. 

Ro-cel'lic, 170. 

Roch'et (rok'et, or 
rocli'et) [ rok'et, Sm.; 
roch'et, Wb. Gd.; 

roch'et, or rok'et, Wr. 
155], n. a linen habit, 
like a surplice, worn 
by bishops. [See 

Rocket, 100.] 

Roch'et (44), n. the red 
gurnard. 

Rock (18,181), n. a large 
mass of stony mat¬ 
ter : — v. to move 

backwards and for¬ 
wards. [See Roc, 

100 .] 

Rock'-bound, 20G,Exc.5 

Rock'-crys'tal. 

Rocked (rokt). 

Itock'er. 

Rock'et, n. a kind of 
projectile firework; 
— a cruciferous plant. 
[See Rochet, ICO.] 

Rock'i-ness, 180. 

Rock'iug. 

Roek'ing-chair. 

Rock'ing-horse. 

Rock'ling. 

Rock'-rose (-r5z). 


a, e, i, 6 , u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as 


m 










ROCKWORK 


ROSIN 


Rock'work (- wnrk). 

Rock'y, 1G9. 

Ro-co'co. 

Rod, 18, 42, 48. 

Iiode (24), v. did ride. 
[See Road, and 
Rowed, 160.] 

Ro'dent. 

Ro-den'ti-a (-slii-a), n. 
pi. 171. 

Rodge, 18, 45. 

Rod'o-mel. 

Rod-o-mont-ade' (122) 
[Rhodomout- 
a d e, 203.] 

Rod-o-mont-ad'ing. 

Rod-o-mont-ad'ist. 

Rod-o-mont-ad'or, 169. 

Roe (24), n. a small spe¬ 
cies of deer ; — the 
seed or spawn of fish¬ 
es. [pi. Roes (rdz), 
189. — See Rose, and 
Rows (pi. of Row), 
160.] 

Roe'buck. 

Roe'stone. 

Ro-ga'tion. 

Rogue, 24, 168; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Rogu'er-y (r5< 7 '-). 

Rogu'ish ( rog '-), 183. 

Roil (27) [Rile, 203.] 

Roiled, 165. 

Roil'ing. 

Roil'y. 

Rois'ter-er [Roys- 
t e r e r , 203.] 

Role (Fr.) ( rdl ), n. 160. 

Roll, v. & n. 24,160, 172. 

Roll'a-ble, 164. 

Rolled, 150, 165. 

Roll'er. 

Rol'lic (170) [Rol¬ 
lick, Sm. Gel. 200, 
203.] 

Rol'lickcd (-Hid). 

Rol'lick-ing, 182. 

Roil'ing. 

Roll'ing-pin, 215. 

Ro-ma'ic, 109. 

Ro-mal' [so Wb. Gd.; 
ro'mal, Wr. 155.] 

Ro'man, 196. 

Ro mance', n. & v. (121) 
[not ro'mance, 153.] 

Ro manced' (- manst'). 

Ko-mang'er. 

Ro-mans'ing. 

Ito-man$'ist. 

Ro-man-esque' (-esld). 

Ro-man'ic, 66 , 170. 

Ro'man-ish. 


371 

Ro'man-ism (-izm), 136. 

Ro'man-ist. 

Ro'man-ize, 202. 

Ro'man-ized. 

Ro'man-iz-ing. 

Ro-mansh' [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; ro-mansh', Wr. 
155] [Romansch, 
Wr.; Ruminsch, 
Rumonsch, 203.] 

Ro-man'tic, 109. 

Ro-man'tic-al-ly, 170. 

Ro-man'ti-cism ( -sizm ). 

Ro-man'ti-cist. 

Rom'ish, 183. 

Rom'ist. 

Romp, 18, 64. 

Romped ( rompt ), 165 ; 
Note C, p. 37. 

Rom-pee', 121. 

Roinp'ing. 

Romp'ish. 

Ron'deau (-do), or Ron¬ 
deau' (- do ') (Fr.) 

ron'do, Sm.; ron-do', 
Yk. Wb. Wr. 1551 
[Fr. pi. Ron-deaux' 
(-dd') ; Eng. pi. Ron¬ 
deaus ( ron'doz , or 
ron-ddz'), 198] [Ron¬ 
do, 203.] 

Ron'del. 

Ron'ion ( run’yun ) (51) 
[Ron yon, 203.] 

Rood (19), n. the fourth 
part of an acre; — a 
representation of the 
crucified Saviour, or 
of the Trinity. [ See 
Rude,«/;/Z Rued, 160.] 

Roof (19) [not roof, nor 
ruf, 153. J 

Roofed ( rooft ), 41. 

Roof'ing. 

Roof'y, 93. 

Rook ( 20 ) [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; rook, Wk. 
155] [See Note under 
Book!) 

Rooked ( robkt ), 41. 

Rook'er-y. 

Rook'y. 

Room (19) [not room, 
153], n. space;—an 
apartment. [See 

Rheum, 160.] 

Room'age, 169. 

Eoom'ful (room'fdbl), 
180, 197. 

Room'i-ness, 186. 

Room'y, a. having 
room ; spacious. [ See 
Rheumy, 160.] 


Roost, 19. 

Roost'ed. 

Roost'er. 

Roost'ing. 

Root (19) [not root, 153.] 

Root'ed. 

Root'-house, 206, Exc. 

3. 

Root'ing. 

Root'let, 76. 

Root'stock. 

Root'y, 93, 169. 

Ro-pal'ic. 

Rope, 24, 163. 

Rope'-baml [Rob- 
b i n , 203.] 

Roped (ropt), 165, 183; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Rope'-pump, 66 , N. 

Rop'er-y. 

Rope'walk (-ioawk) , 162. 

Rop'i-ness, 186. 

Rop'y, 93, 183. 

Roquelaure (Fr.) (rok- 
e-lor') [so Sm.; rok- 
e lor ', Wk. Wr.; rok'- 
e-lor, Gd. 155.] 

Ro-rif'er-ous, 108. 

Ror'qual. 

Ro'ru-lent, 108. 

Ro-sa'ceous (-za’shus), 
112, 169. 

Ros'am-bole (roz'-). 

Ro'sa-ry (-za-). 

Rose (rdz) (24), n. a 
well-known plant and 
its flower: — v. did 
rise. [See Roes (pi. 
of Roe), and Rows 
(pi. of Row), 160.] 

Ro'se-ate ( ro'ze-at, or 
ro'zhe-at) (169) [ ro'¬ 
ze-at, coll, ro'zhe-at, 
Sm.; ro'zhe-at, Wk. 
Gd. ; ro'zhe-at, or ro'¬ 
ze-at, Wr. 155.] 

Rose'bay (rdz'-). 

Rose'ma-ry (rdz'-), 72. 

Ro-se'o-la (-ze'-). 

Ro-sette' (-zet'), 171. 

Rose'wobd (roz'-). 

Ros-i-cru'cian (roz-i- 
kroo'shan) (112) [not 
ro-zi-kroo'shan, 153.] 

Ros'Ted (roz'id). 

Ros'in (roz'in), 149. 

Gif' Rosin is a different 
orthography of resin. The 
latter is the scientific term: 
the former is the commer¬ 
cial name of the common¬ 
est resin in use, being that 
which is left after distilling 
turpentine with water. 


fall; e as in there; ob as in foot; $ as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 






ROSINED 


RUBICON 


Ros'incd ( roz'ind). 

Ros'in-y ( roz'-). 

Ros'tel. 

Ros'tel-late, 170. 

Ros-tel'li-form, 108. 

Ros'ter. 

Ros'tral. 

Ros'trate. 

Ros'trat-ed. 

Ros'tri-form, 108. 

Ros'trum (L.) [pi. Ros'- 
tra, 198.] 

Ros'u-late (roz 1 -). 

Ros'y (roz 1 -), 136. 

Rot, 18. 

Rot'a-cism ( -sizm). 

Ro'ta-ry, 72. 

Ro'tate, a. & v. 

Ro'tat-ed, 183. 

Ro'tat-ing. 

Ro-ta'tion, 169. 

Ro'ta-tive, 84. 

Ro-ta'to-plane, 224. ( 

Ro-ta'tor. 

Ro'ta-to-ry, 86 , 126. 

Rote (24), n. mechanical 
repetition;— the noise 
of surf upon the 
shore. [See Wrote, 
160.] 

Roth'er-nail [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; rotli'ur-nal, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ro'ti-fer [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; rot'ifur , Wr. 
155.] 

Ro'ti-form. 

Rot'tcd, 176. 

Rot'ten ( rot'n), 149, 170. 

Rot'ten-ness (rot'n-), 
(56, N. 

Rot'ting. 

Rot'u-lar, 108. 

Ro-tund', 121 . 

Ro-tun' da [ R o t u n d o , 
203.] 

Ro-tund-i-fo'li-ous. 

Ro-tund'i-ty. 

Iio-tun'do [Rotunda, 
203.] 

[R ouble, 203. — See 
Ruble.] 

Jtouche (Fr.) ( roosli) 

[Ruche, 203.] 

Roue (Fr.) ( roo-a'). 

Rouge ( roozli ), 47. 

Rouged ( roozhd ). 

Rouge-et-noir (Fr.) 

(roozli-a-nwor'). 

Rough (ruf) ( 22 , 35), a. 
having inequalities on 
the surface; harsh. 
[See Ruff, 160.] 


372 


Rough'cast {ruf-), n. 
& v . 

Rough'cast-ing (rzif-). 

Rough'draw {ruf-). 

Rough'draw-ing(r«/ r -). 

Rougli'drawn {ruf-). 

Rough'd rew ( rufdroo). 

Rough'en ( rufn), 171. 

Rough'ened {ruf nd). 

Rough'en-ing {ruf n-). 

Rough'-hew \rufhu) 
(206, Exc. 1) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; ruf-ha', 
Wk.; ruf-hu', or ruf - 
hu, Wr. 155.1 

Rough'-hewed. {ruf- 
hud). 

Rough'-hew-ing {ruf- 
hu-ing). 

Rough'-Iiewn {rufliun). 

Rough'ish {ruf-). 

Rough'ly {ruf-), 93. 

Rough'ness (ruf-). 

Rough'-shod {ruf-). 

Rough'work {ruf- 
umrk). 

Rough'worked {ruf- 

■wurlrt). 

Rough'work-ing {ruf- 
wurk-). 

Rougli'wrought {ruf- 
rawt). 

Roug'ing {roozli'-) (183) 
[Rougeing, Gd. 
203.] 

Roulade{ Fr.) {roo-ldd'). 

Rouleau (Fr.) {roo-lo') 
[pi. Rouleaux {roo- 
loz'), 198.] 

Rou-letle' (Fr.) {roo-). 

Iiounce, 28. 

Roun'ce-val. 

Round, 28. 

Round'a-bout. 

| Round'ed. 

Round'el. 

Round'e-lay. 

Round'head, 216. 

Round'house. 

Round'ing. 

Round'ish. 

Round'let. 

Round'ly. 

Rous'ant {rouz’-). 

Rouse {rouz), 28. 

Roused {rouzd), 165. 

Rous'er {rouz'-). 

Rous'ing {rouz'-). 

Rout, n. & v. 28. 

Route {root, or rout), n. 
[so Wr.; root , Sm.; 
rout, or root, Wk. Gd. 

I 155.] 


Rout'ed. 

Rou-tine' {roo-ten'), 114. 
Rout'ing. 

Rove, 24. 

Roved, 150, 165. 

Rov'er. 

Rov'ing, 183. 

Row (24, 161), n. a num¬ 
ber arranged in a 
line : — v. to impel, as 
a boat, by oars. [pi. 
Rows ( r5z), 189. — See 
Roes (pi. of Roe), and 
Rose, 160.] 

Row {rou), 28, 161. 
Row'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Row'an-tree. 

Row'dy {rou'-). 

Rowed, v. did row. [»f?ee 
Road,and Rode, 160.] 
Row'el, 28. 

Row'elled [Row¬ 
el e d , Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Row'el-ling [Rowel- 
i n g, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Row'en, 28. 

Row'er (67), n. one 
who rows. [5ee 
Roar, 148.] 

Row'ing. 

Row'land. 

Row'lock {ro'lok, coll. 
rul'uk) [so Sm.; ro'¬ 
lok, Gd.; ro'lok, or 
rul'uk, Wr. 155.] 
Roy'al (27, 72) [ not 

raw'yal, 153.] 
Roy'al-ism {-izm), 136. 
Roy'al-ist. 

Roy'al-ty. 

[Roy stercr, 203. 

See Roisterer.] 

Rub, 22, 31, 48. 

Rubbed ( rubd), 165, 176. 
Rub'bing. 

Rub'bisli, 66 , 170. 
Rub'bish-y. 

Rub'ble, 164. 

Rub'bly, 93. 
Ru-be-fa'eient {roo-be- 
fa'shent), 112. 
Iiu-be-fac'tion (roo-). 
Ru'bel-lite (roo'-), 152. 
Ru-be'o-la (roo-). 
Ru-bes'cence (roo-), 
39, 171. 

Ru-bes'cent (roo-). 
Ru'bi-can (roo'-), 78. 
Ru-bic'a-tlve (roo-). 
Ru'bi-celle (roo'-), 171. 
Ru'bi-con (roo'-). 


a, e, l, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











RUBICUND 


373 


RUSTING 


Ru'bi-cund ( roo'-). 

Ru-bi-cund'i-ty ( roo-). 

Riffbied ( roo'bid), 99. 

Ru-biffic (roo-), 109. 

Ru-bi-fl-ca'tion (roo-). 

Ru'bi-fied (roo'-). 

Ru'bi-form (roo'-), 108. 

Ru'bi-fy (roo'-), 94. 

Ru'bi-fy-ing (roo'-) 

Ru-big'i-nous ( roo- 
bij'-). 

Ru-bi'go (L.) (roo-). 

Ru'ble (roo'bl) (171) 
[Rouble, 203.] 

Ru'bric (roo'-), 200. 

Ru'bric-al (roo'-). 

Ru'bric-ate (roo'-). 

Ru-brffcian (roo-brish' - 
an). 

Ru'bri-cist (roo'-). 

Riffby (roo 1 -), 93. 

[Ruche, 203. — See 
Rouehe.] 

Ruck, 22, 181. 

Ruc-ta'tion, 112. 

Rudd [R u d , 203.] 

Rud'der, 170. 

Rud'di-ness. 

Rud'dle, 164. 

Rud'dock, 06. 

Rud'dy, 170. 

Rude (rood) (19), a. 
rough, coarse. [See 
Rood, and Rued, 160.] 

Rudc'ly (rood'-). 

Rude'ness (rood'-). 

Ru'den-ture (roo'-), 90. 

Ru'di-ment (roo'-), 169. 

Ru-di-ment'al (roo-). 

Ru-di-ment'a-ry (roo-), 
72. 

Rud'ish (rood'-), 183. 

Ru-doffpmne (roo-). 

Rue (roo), 19. 

Rued (rood), v. did rue. 
[See RoodgmcZ Rude, 
160.] 

Rue'ful (roo'fdid), 180. 

Rue'ful-ly (roo'fool-). 

Ru-fes'ccnt (roo-). 

Ruff (22, 173), n. a plait¬ 
ed ornament of cloth 
worn about the neck ; 
a kind of bird : — v. 
to ruffle. [See Rough, 
160.] 

Ruffed (ruft), 150. 

As a participial ad¬ 
jective , pronounced by 
Worcester, ruff'ed. 

Ruff flan ( rufyan) [not 
rtiffi-an, nor rut'in, 
153.] 


Ruff flan-ish (rufyan-). 
Rufffian-ism ( rufyan- 
izm), 133, 136. 
Rufffian-ly (rufyan-). 
Ruff'ing. 

Rufffle (rnfl), 164. 

Ruff fled (rufld). 
Rufffling, 183. 

Ru'fous, 156. 

Rug, 22, 48, 53. 

Ru'gate (roo'-). 

Rug'ged (-ghed), 138. 
Rug'ging (-ghing), 170. 
Ru'gine (roo'jen). 
Ru-gose' (roo-) (26) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; rU'gos, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Ru-gos'i-ty (roo-). 
Ru'gous (roo'-). 
Ru-gu-lose' (roo-). 
Ru'in (-roo'-), n. & v. 
Ru-in-a'tion (roo-). 
Ru'ined (roo'ind). 
Ru'ing (roo'-), 183. 
Ru'in-i-form (roo'-). 
Ru'in-ing (roo'-). 
Ru'in-ous (roo'-), 228. 
[Rukh, 203. — See 
Roc.] 

Rul'a-ble (root'-), 164, 
169. 

Rule (root), 19, 128. 
Ruled (roold), 165. m 
Ruffer (root'-), 169. 
Ruffing (root'-), 183. 
Rum, 22, 32, 48. 
Rum'ble, 164. 

Runffbled (-bid). 
Rum'bling, 183. 
Ru'mi-nal (roo'-), 105. 
Riffmi nant (roo'-). 
Iiu'mi-nate (roo'-), 108. 
Ru'mi-nat-ed (roo'-). 
Ru'mi-nat-ing (roo'-). 
Ru-mi-na/tion (roo-). 
Ru'mi-nat-or (roo'-). 
[Ruminsch ( roo'- 

minsh), 203. — See Ro- 
mansh.] 

Rum'mage, 170. 

Rum'magcd. 

Rum'ma-ging. 

Ru'mor (roo'-) ( 88 ) 

[Rumour, Sm. 199, 
203.] 

Ru'mored (roo'murd) 
[Rumoured, Sm. 
203.] 

Ru'mor-er (roo'-) (77) 
[Rumourcr, Sm. 
203.] 

Ru'mor-ing (roo'-)[R u - 
m o u r i n g, Sm.203.] 


Rump, 22. 

Rum'ple, 164. 

Rum'pled (-pld). 
Rum'pling, 183. 

Run, 22, 43, 48. 
Run'a-way. 

Run'ci-nate. 

Run'dle, 164. 

Rund'let [Runlet, 
203.] 

Rune (roon), 189. 
Ru'ner (roo'-). 

Rung (22, 54), v. did 
ring. [See Wrung, 
160.] 

Ru'nic (roo'-). 

Run'let [Run diet, 

203.] 

Run'nel, 06, 170. 
Run'ner, 176. 

Rmffnet (170) [Ren¬ 
net, 203.] 

Ruu'ning. 

Run'ning-fire. 

Runt, 22. 

Ru pee' (roo-), 121. 
Rup'tion. 

Rupt'ure, 91. 

Rupt'ured (- yurd). 
Rupt'ur-ing (-yur-), 91. 
Ru'ral (roo'-), 49, N. 
Ru'ral-ly (roo'-). 

Ruse (Fr.) (rooz). 

Iiuse de guerre (Fr.) 

(rooz-duh-ghSr'). 
Rush, 22, 46, 48. 

Rushed (rusht), 165. 
Rush'er. 

Rush'i-ness, 180. 
Rush'ing. 

Ruslffy, 93, 169. 

Rusk, 22. 

Russ, 22, 174. 

Rus'set, 76, 170. 
Rus'set-ing [Russet- 
ting, Wr. 203.] 
Rus'set-y [R u s s e 11 y, 
Wr. 203.J 

Rus'sian (rush'an) [so 
Sm.; ru'shan, Gd., 
rush'an, or roo'shan, 
Wr. 155.] 

Rust, 22. 

Rust'ed. 

Rus'tic, 200. 

Rus'tic-al, 109. 
Rus'tic-atc, 108. 
Rus'tic-at-ed, 183. 
Rus'tic-at-ing. 
Rus-tic-a'tion. 
Rus-tig'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Rust'i-ness. 

Rust'ing. 


fall; e as in there; ob as in foot j g as in facile; gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 

32 










RUSTLE 


374 


SACRISTY 


Rus'tle ( rus'l ), 1C2, 164. 

Rus'tled ( rus'ld). 

Rus'tliug (rus 1 ling). 

Rust'y. 

Rut, 22, 41, 48. 

Ru'ta-ba'ga ( too'-). 

Ru-ta'ceous ( roo-ta'- 

situs')* 

Ruth (rooth ) [so Wk. 
Wr. ; rooth, Sm. ; 
ruth, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Ru-the'ni-um ( too-). 

Ruth'less {rooth'-). 

Ru'tile {too'-), 81, 152. 

Ru'ti-llne, 152. 

Rut'ty. 

Rye (25), n. a kind of 
esculent grain. [ See 
Wry, 160.1 

[Rynchops, 203.— 
See Rhynehops.] 

Rynd, 16. 

Ry'ot, n. a Hindoo 
peasant. [See Riot, 
160.] 


S. 


Sa'ba, 23,72. 

Sab-a-dil'la. 

Sab-a-dill'ia {-ya). 

Sab-a-dil'lme, 152. 

Sa-bae'an [ S a b e a n, 
S abian, 203.] 

Sa-bae'an-ism {-izm). 

Sa'ba-ism {-izm), 136. 

Sa-ba'oth, or Sab'a-oth 
(72) [so Wr. j sa-ba'¬ 
oth, Sm.; sab'a-oth, 
Wk. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Sab-ba-ta'ri-an. 

Sab-ba-ta'ri-an-ism 
{-izm), 133, 136. 

Sab'bath, 66 , 170. 

Sab'bath-break'er, 205. 

Sab-bat'ic, 109. 

Sab-bat'ic-al, 108. 

Sab'ba-tism (-tizm), 133. 

Sa-be'au [Sabtean, 

S abian, 203.] 

Sa'be-ism {-izm), 136. 

Sab-el-la'na. 

Sa-bell'ian {-b el' y an), 51, 
112 . 

Sa-bell'ian-ism (-bel'- 

yan-izm), 133, 136. 

[Saber, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See Sabre.] 

Sa'bi-an (109) [Sabre- 
an, Sabean , 203.] 

Sa'bi-an-ism {-izm). 

a, e, T, 6, u, y, long-, a, ( 


Sab'inc, n. a kind of 
plant or shrub;—a 
kind of small fish. 
[Savin (in the for¬ 
mer sense), 203.] 
Sa'ble, 164. 

Sabot (Fr.) {sa-bdt') [so 
Sm.; sa-bo', Wr. Gd. 
154, 155.] 

Sa'bre {-bur) [Saber, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Sac ( 10 , 181), n. in nat¬ 
ural history, a little 
pouch or receptacle 
for a liquid ; — in law, 
the privilege of the 
lord of a manor to 
hold courts, try caus¬ 
es, and impose lines. 
[See Sack, 160.] 
Sac-cade', 121. 

Sac'cate, 176. 

Sac'cat-ed. 

Sac'cha-rate {-7ca-), 52. 
Sac-char'ic (-fear'-). 
Sac-cha-rif'er-ous(-/«i-), 
108. 

Sac-char'i-f Ted (dear’-). 
Sac-char'i-fy (-Mr'-), 108 
Sac-char'i-fy-ing (Jcar'-). 
Sac-cha-ril'la (-ha-). 
Sac-cha-rim'e-try (-lea-), 
171. 

Sac'cha-rine (-Jca-rin) 
(152, 171) [soSm. Wb. 
Gd. •, sak' ka-rln,Wk .; 
sak'ka-rln, or salc'ka- 
rln, Wr. 155.] 
Sac'cha-nte (-ka-), 152. 
Sac'clia-rize (-ka-), 202. 
Sac'cha-rized (-ka-). 
Sac'cha-riz-ing. 
Sac'cha-roid (-ka-). 
Sac-cha-roid'al (-7ca-). 
Sac-cha-rom'e-ter(-ia-), 
108, 171. 

Sac-cho-lac'tate (-ko-). 
Sac-cho-lac'tic (-ko-). 
Sac'cho-late (-ko-). 
Sac'ci-form ( sak'si.'-), 

(108) [soWr. ; sak'/ci- 
form, Gd. 155.] 
Sac'cu-lar. 

Sac'cule, 66 , 90. 
Sa-cel'lum, 170. 
Sa^-er-do'tal (sas-) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
sas'ur-dd-tal, Sm.155] 
[not sa-sur-do'tal, 
153.] 

Sag-er-do'tal-ism ( sas - 
ur-do' tal-izm), 136. 

, l, 6, u, y, short ; a as in 


Sa'chem (44) [not sa'- 
kem, 141, 153.] 

Sack (10, 181), n. a bag 
or pouch, commonly 
of large size ; — the 
measure of three 
bushels. [See Sac,160.] 
Sack'age, 70, 169. 
Sack'but. 

Sack'cloth, 66 , N. 
Sacked ( salct ), 165; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Sack'fui (-fMl), 197. 
Sack'ing. 

Sa'cral, 72. 

Sac'ra-ment (169) [not 
sa'kra-ment, 153.] 
Sac-ra-ment'al. 

S ac-r a-ment-a' ri-an. 
Sac-ra-ment'a-ry, 72. 
Sa'cred, 230. 

Sa-crif'ic. 

Sa-crific-al. 

Sac'ri lice (-flz), v. 171. 
Sac'ri-iice (-flz, or fis), 
n. [ sak'ri-fiz , Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; sa7c'ri¬ 
fts, Sm. 153.] 

©3“ Smart says that the 
principle of distinguish¬ 
ing “from each other 
nouns and verbs that are 
the same, or almost the 
same, in form,” by giving 
“certain consonant letters 
a sharp, hissing sound in 
the noun, and a vocalized 
sound in the verb,” has, 
in the verbs to suffice and 
to sacrifice, “ been allowed 
to communicate a most ir¬ 
regular sound to the letter 
c • “This,” he adds, “if 
not altered in the verb, 
certainly ought not to be 
adopted in the noun sacri¬ 
fice; yet such is the prac¬ 
tice of most speakers, and 
according to this practice 
is the word marked [sak f - 
ri-fiz ] in all former pro¬ 
nouncing dictionaries.” 

Sac'ri-ficed (-flzd). 

Sac'ri-fic-er (-fiz-). 

Sac-ri-f i'cial ( -fisli'al). 

Sac'ri-fic-ing (-flz-). 

Sac'ri-lcge (-ISj), 156,171. 

Sac-ri-le'gious (-jus) 
(Note D, p. 37) [ not 
sak-ri-lij'us, 153.] 

Sac'ri-le-gist, 126. 

Sa'cring-bell. 

Sa'crist. 

Sac'ris-tan [not sa-kris'- 
tan, 153.] 

Sac'ris-ty. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 













SACRUM 


375 


SALLIED 


Sa'crum (L.). 

Sad, 10 , 30, 42. 

«Sad'den ( sad'n ), 149. 
Sad'die ( sad'l ), 1G4. 
Sad'dle-bag {-<11-). 
Sad'dled {sad'ld). 
Sad'dler, 183. 
Sad'dler-y. 

Sad'dle-shaped {sad'l- 
sha.pt), 20(5, Exc. 5. 
Sad'dliug, 170. 
Sad-du-ce'an. 
Sad'du-cee, 89, 171. 
Sad-du-cee'ism. {-izm), 
130. 

Sad'du-cism {-sizm). 
Sad'du-cize, 202 . 
Sad'du-cized. 
Sad'du-ciz-ing. 
Sad'-fron {-i'urn). 

Safe, 23, 33. 
Safe-con'duct. 
Safeguard (- gard), 171. 
Safe-keeping. ' 

Safe'ty, 93. 
Safe'ty-lamp. 
Safe'ty-valve. 
Safflower {-flour), 67. 
Saffron (8(5) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; saffarn, 
Wk.; saf'f run, or 
saffarn, Wr. 155.] 
Saffron-y. 

Sag, 10, 39, 53. 

Sa^ga, 189. 

Sa-ga'cious (- shus ), 169. 
Sa-gas'i-ty, 108, 171. 
Sag'a-more, 105. 
Sag'a-pen. 
Sag-a-pe'num. 
Sag'a-thy. 

Sage, 23,45. 

Sag'e-nite ( saj 152. 
Sagged {sagd), 176. 
Sag'ger {-gur). 

Sag'ging {fhing), 138. 
Sa-git'ta (L.). 

Sag'it-tal {saj'-) (170) 
[not sa-jit'tal, 153.] 
Sag-it-ta'ri-us (L.) 
{saj-). 

Sag'it-ta-ry {saj'-), 72. 
Sag'it-tatc {saj'-) 

Sa'go, 86 . 

Sa-goin' [Sagouin, 
203.] 

Sfig'v {saj'-), 183. 
Salfljte, 152. 

Sa'ic [Saik, 206.] 

Said {sed), 15,187. 

Sail (23), n. a sheet of 
canvas by which the 
wind impels a ship: 


— v. to move with 
sails, as a ship, or in 
a ship. [See Sale, 160.] 
SaiPa-ble (1(54), a. navi¬ 
gable. [See Salable, 
160.1 

Sailed, 165. 

Sail'er (77, 169), n. one 
that sails ; — a sailing 
vessel. [See Sailor, 
160.] 

SaiPing. 

Sail'-loft, 18, N.j 206, 
Exc. 1 . 

SaiP-mak-er. 

Sail'or ( 88 , 169), n. a 
seaman ; a mariner. 
[See Sailer, 160.] 
SaiPyard. 

Sain'foin [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; san'foin , Wk.; 
san'foin, or san'foin, 
Wr. 155] [Saint- 
foin, 203.] 

Saint, 23. 

Saiut'ed. 

Saint-John’s'-wort 
{-jonz'wurt). 
Saint'like. 

Saint'li-ness, 186. 
Saint'ly, 93. 

Saint- Si-mo'ni-an. 

Saint-Si'monist. 

Saint-Si'mon-Ite. 

Saint-Vi'tus’s-dance 
(- vi'tus-ez), 221. 

Saith {seth), 187. 

Sake, 23. 

Sa'kcr. 

Sa'ker-et [so Sm.; salc'- 
ur-et, Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Sa'kl, 191. 

Sal (L.). 

SaPa-ble (164, 183), a. 
that may be sold; 
marketable. [See Sail- 
able, 160] [Sale¬ 
able, Wk. Sm. 203.] 
Sal'a-bly [Saleably, 
203.] 

Saf ad, 72, 170. 

“ This word is often 
pronounced as if written 
sal let." Walker, 180(5. 

[Salaeratus, 203.— 
See Saleratus.] 
Sal-al-ber'ry [so Wr.; 

sa-lal-bSr'ry, Gd.155.] 
Sal-a-lenf broth. 

Sa-lam' (Persian) [Sa¬ 
laam, 203.] 
SaPa-man-der [so Wk. 


Wr. Wb. Gd.; sal-a- 
man'dur, Sm. 155.] 
Sal-a-man'drine, 152. 
Sal-a-man'droid. 

Saf a-rled {-rid). 

Safa-ry, 72, 169. 
SaPa-ry-ing. 

Sale (23), n. act or op¬ 
portunity of selling. 
[See Sail, 1(50.] 

SaVcp [so Gd.; sa-lep', 
Wr.155] [S a 1 e b, S a- 
1 op , SaI oop, 203.] 
Sal-e-ra'tus [Salaera- 
tu s, 203.] 

Sales'man {salz'-), 196. 
Sal'ic [not sa'lik, 153] 
f S a 1 i q u e, 203.] 
Sal-i-ca'ceotis(-s/ms),169 
Sal-i-ci'lous. 

Safi-cine (82,152)[Sal¬ 
ic in, 203.] 

Sa'li-ent, 169. 

Sa-lif er-ous, 233, Exc. 
Safi-f i-a-ble, 164. 

Sali-f l-ca'tion. 
Sal'i-fied. 

Sal'i-ty, 94. 

SaPi-ty-ing. 

Sal-i-na'tiou. 

Sa-lTne', or Sa'ITne [so 
Wk. ■, sa-lin', Sm.Wr. 
Wb. Gd. 155], a. & n. 

“As this word is 
derived from the Latin sa- 
linus by dropping a sylla¬ 
ble, the accent ought, ac¬ 
cording to the general rule 
of formation, to remove 
to the first [syllable].” 
Walker. 

Sal-i-nifer-oiis, 10S. 

Sa-lin'i-form. 

Sal-i-nom'e-ter. 

Sa-li'no-ter-rene', 224. 

[S a 1 i q u e, 203. — See 
Salic.] 

Sa-li'va, 72. 

Sa-li'val [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; sal'i-val, or 
sa-li'val, Wk. 155.] 
SaPi-vant. 

Sal'i-va-ry, 72, 169. 
Sal'i-vate, 73. 
Sal'i-vat-ed, 183. 
Sal'i-vat-ing. 
Sal-i-va'tion, 169. 
Sa-li'vous [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; sa-li'vus, 
or sal'i-vus, Wk. 155.] 
SaPlet, n. a light kind 
of helmet. [.See Note 
under Salael.] 

Sal'lied {-lid). 


fall; 6 as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile 5 gh as g in go 5 th as in this. 











SALLOW 


376 


SANGUINOLENCY 


Sal'low, 101, 127, 170. 

SaFly, 93. 

Sal'ly-ing. 

Sal-ma-gun'di, 78. 

Salm'on ( sam'un), 102. 

Salm'on-et (sam'un-). 

Sal'mon-oid. 

Salm'on-trout ( sam'-). 

Sal'o-gen, 45, 105. 

Salon (Fr.) (sd-lbng'). 

Sa-loou', 121. 

[Salop (sal'up ;—so 
Gd.; sa'lup, Wr.155), 
S a 1 o o p (sa-loop'), 
203. — See Salep.] 

Salp, 10. 

Sal'pi-con [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; sal'pi-icon, or 
sal-pe'Icon, Wr. 155.] 

Sal'pinx (-pingks). 

Sal'si-iy [so Sm. ; sal'- 
si-n, Wr. Gd. 155] 
[Salsafy, 203.] 

Sal-so-la'ceous (-shus). 

Salt, 17. 

Smart marks the 
a in this word as having 
a sound intermediate be¬ 
tween that of a in all (or o 
in orb , No. 8, k 17) and that 
of o in on (No. 9, 5 18). 

Sal'tant. 

Sal'tate. 

Sal-ta'tion. 

Sal-ta-to'ri-al. 

Sal-ta-to'ri-ous. 

Sal'ta-to-ry, 86. 

Salt'-cel-lar. 

Sait'ed. 

Salt'er, n. one who 
salts. [See Psalter, 
160.] 

Sal'tier [Saltire,203.] 

Salt'ing. 

Salt'ish. 

Salt-pe'tre (-fur) [Salt¬ 
peter, preferred by 
Wb. and Gd. 203.] 

Salt-petrous. 

Salt'-rheum (-room). 

Salt'wort (-wurt). 

Sa-lu'bri-ous. 

Sa-lu'bri-ty, 108. 

Sal'u-ta-ri-ly. 

SaFu-ta-ri-ness. 

Sal'u-ta-ry, 72. 

Sal-u-ta'tion. 

Sa-lu-ta-to'ri-an. 

Sa-lu't-a-to-ry, 86. 

Sa-lute', 26. 

Sa-lut'ed, 183. 

Sa-lut'er. 

Sal-u-tif'er-ous. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, 


Sa-lut'ing. 
Sal-va-biFi-ty. 
Sal'va-ble, 164. 

Sal'vage, 70, 169. 
Sal-va'tion. 
Sal'va-to-ry, 86. 

Salve (11, 162) [sav, Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; sale, Wk.; 
sav, or sale, Wr. 155.] 
Salved (savd), 165. 
Sal'ver [ not, sa'vur,153.] 
Salv'ing (sav 1 -). 

Sal'vo [pi. Sal'voes, or 
Sal'vos (-voz), 192.] 
Sal vo-lat'-i-le (L.). 

©3“ “ Anglicized sal 
vol'a-tile." Worcester. 

Sal'vor. 

Sam-a-ne'an. 

Sa-ma'ra. 

Sa-mar'i-tan, 169. 
Sam'a-roid [so Wr.Gd.; 

sa-ma'roid, Sm. 155.] 
Sam'bo. 

Same, 23. 

Same'ness, 185. 
Sa'mi-an, 169. 

Sa'mi-el, or Sa'mi-el 
[sa'mi-el, Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; sa'mi-el, Sm. 
155.] 

Sam'let, 76. 

Sa'moid. 

Sam-o-thra'cian (-shan). 
Samp, 10. 

Sam'pan [ S a n p a n, 
203.] 

Sam'phire (sam'fur )[so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; sam'- 
flr, Wb. Gd. 1551 [See 
ote under Sapphire. ] 
Sam'ple (164) [not siim'- 
pl, 153.] 

Sam'pler. 

Sam'pling. 
Sau-a-biPi-ty, 108. 
San'a-ble, 164. 
San'a-tive, 84. 
San'a-to-ry, 86. 

Sanc-ti-f l-ca'tion, 54. 
Sanc'ti-fied, 186. 
Sanc'ti-fi-er. 

Sancti-iy. 

Sanc'ti-fy-ing. 

Sanc-til'o-quent. 

Sanc-ti-mo'ni-al. 

Sane-ti-mo'ni-ous. 

Sanc'ti-mo-ny, 86. 

Sanc'tion. 

Sanc'tion-a-ry, 72. 

Sanctioned (- shund). 

Sanctioning. 


Sanc'ti-tude, 108,169. 

Sancti-ty, 108. 

Sanc'tu-a-ry, 72, 89. 

Sanc'tum sanc-to'rum 
(L.). 

Sand, 10. 

San'dal, 72. 

San-dal'i-form, 108. 

San'dal-wbod. 

San'da-rach (-rak) (171) 
[S andarac, 203.] 

Sand'ed. 

San'der ling. 

San'ders(-r/Mr«)[S a un¬ 
der s , 203.] 

San'de-ver (Sandi- 
v e r, 203.] 

Sand'hill. 

Sand'i-ness, 186. 

Sand'ing. 

San'di-ver [S an do¬ 
ve r, 203.] 

Sand'stone, 206. 

Sand'wich (-wy)[so Sm. 
Wr.; sand'wich, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Sand'wort (-tvurt). 

Sand'y, 93, 169. 

Sane, 23. 

Sane'ness, 66, N. 

Sang, 10, 39, 54. 

San-ga-ree' (sang-), 122. 

Sang froid (Fr.) (song- 
frwah') (154) [song- 
fro'd, Sm.; s'dng- 
frwah, Gd.; s'dng'- 
frwaw', "Wr. 155.] 

San'gi-ac [S a n j a k , 
203.] 

San'gi-ac-ate. 

San-guif'er-oiis (sang-). 

San-gui-f l-ca'tion 
(sang-), 112. 

San'gui-fied (-sang'-). 

San-guif'l_u-ous( -sang-). 

San'gui-fy (sang'-), 94. 

San'gui-fy-ing (sang'-). 

San-guig'e-nous (sang- 
gwij'-), 171. 

San'guin-a-ri-ly (sang'-) 

San'guin-a-ri-ness 
(sang'-), 171, 186. 

San'guin-a-ry (sang'-). 

San'guine (sang'gwin), 
152, 171. 

San'guine-ness (sang'- 
gwin-), 66, N. 

San-guin'e-oiis (sang-), 
169. 

San-guin-iv'o-roiis 
(sang-), 108. 
San-guin'o-len-cy 
(sang-). 


e, b 6, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, & as in 








SANGUINOLENT 


377 


SAROS 


San-guin'o-lent (sang-). 
San'gui-suge (sang'-). 
San'he-drim [no£ san- 
lie'drim, 153.] 
San'i-cle, 1G4. 

Sa'niSs (L.) (Sz). 
Sa'ni-ous, 169. 
San'i-ta-ry, 72. 

San'i-ty, 06, 170. 

San'jak [Sangiac, 
203.] 

Sank (sangk), 52, 51. 
[Sanpan, 203. — See 
Sampan.] 

Sans (sS/i 2 )[so Wk. Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.] 

©3“ “ By our old poets 
this French word was 
adopted and naturalized, 
but as an English word it 
is obsolete: hence, in or¬ 
der to be understood, mod¬ 
ern reciters give it a French 
pronunciation, nearly as 
song before a consonant, 
and songz before a vowel.” 
Smart. 

San'scrit -(230) [San¬ 
skrit, 203. J 
Sans calotte (Fr.) (song 
koo-lot') [song k’oo- 
lot', Sm. (See § 26); 
sling ku-lot' , Gd.; 
sanz ku-lot', Wr. 154, 
155.] 

Sans-cu-lott'ism (sanz- 
ku-lot'izm) [ scinz-ku- 
lot'izm , or sanz-ku'- 
lot-izm, Wr. ; scinz- 
ku'lot-izm , Gd. 155.] 
Sans souci (Fr.) ( sSng- 
soo-se') [so Sm.; sting- 
soo-se', Wr. Gd. 155.] 
San'ta-line (82, 152) 

[S a n t a 1 i n, 203.] 
San'to-nlne (82, 152) 

[Santonin, 203.] 
Sap, 10, 30, 39. 

Sap'a-jou (-joo) [so Wr. 
Gd.; sap'a-zhoo, Sm. 
155] [S a p a j o (sap'a- 
joo ; — so Gd.; sap'a- 
ji 5, Wr. 155), 203.1 
Sa-pan'-wObd [S a p - 
pan-wood, 203.] 
Sap'id, 66, 170. 
Sa-pid'i-ty. 

Sa'pi-ence [not sap'i- 
ens, 153.] 

Sa'pi-ent. 

Sap-in-da'ceous (- shus). 
Sap'ling. 

Sapo-dil'la [Sappo- 
d i 11 a , 203. J 


Sap-o-na'ceoiis (-shus). 

Sap-o-na§'i-ty. 

Sa-pon'i-fi-a-ble, 164. 

Sa-pon-i-f l-ca'tion. 

Sa-pon'i-f ted. 

Sa-pon'i-fy, 108. 

Sa-pon'i-fy-ing. 

Sap'o-ninc (152) [Sap¬ 
onin, 203.] 

Sap'o-nite, 152. 

Sap'o-nule, 90. 

Sa'por (-pawn), 88 . 

Sap-or-it'ic, 109. 

Sap-or-os'i-ty, 108. 

[Sappan-wood, 203. 
— See Sapan-wood.] 

Sapped ( sapt ), 165; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Sap'per, 176. 

Sap'phic (safik), 171. 

Sap'phire (saffur) (171) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
saffir, or saffur, Gd. 
155.] 

©3“ “ Ire is pronounced 
ur in sapphire and in sat¬ 
ire , not without the sanc¬ 
tion of a principle; for the 
syllable being unaccented, 
the final e is dropped, as it 
is in many other similar 
cases, and the remaining 
letters ir are then necessa¬ 
rily sounded ur." Smart. 

S a p' p 1 1 i r -1 ne(saffu r-in) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
saffur-in, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

Sap'pi-ness, 186. 

Sap'ping, 176. 

Sap-po-dil'la [S a po¬ 
ol i 11 a, 203.] 

Sap'py. 

Sa-proph'a-gan. 

Sar'a-ba-ite, 72, 152. 

Sdr'a-band. 

Sar'a-cen, 169. 

Sitr-a-cen'ic, 170. 

Sar-a-cen'ic-al, 10S. 

Sar'casm (-kazm), 133. 

Sar-cas'tic, 109. 

Sar-cas'tic-al, 108. 

Sar'cel, 76. 

Sarce'net (sar s'net) [not 
sar'se-net, 145, 153.] 

Sar'co-carp, 135. 

Sar'co-cele. 

Sar'co-col. 

Sar'code. 

Sar-co-derm'a. 

Sar'coid. 

Sar'co-lTne, 82,152. 

Sar'co-litc, 152. 

Sar-co-log'ic (-loj'-). 


Sar-co-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 

Sar-eol'o-gist, 108. 

Sar-col'o-gy. 

Sar-co'ma. 

Sar-com'a-tous. 

Sar-coph'a-gan. 

Sar-coph'a-gous (160),a. 
feeding on flesh. 

Sar-coph / a-gus(160,169), 
n. a coffin made of 
stone. [L. pi. Sar- 
coph'a-gi; Eng. pi. 
Sar-coph'a-gus-es 
(-ez), 198.] 

©3“ “The former plu¬ 
ral is the more common.” 

Worcester. 

Sar-coph'a-gy. 

Sar-cot'ic. 

Sard, 11 , 49, 142. 

Sard'a-chate (-kat). 

Sar'del, n. a kind of 
small fish; — a species 
of chalcedony. [Sar¬ 
dine (in both senses), 
203.] 

Sar'diue (82, 152) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. ; sar'- 
din , Wk. ; sar'din, or 
sar'din, Wr. 155], n. 
a species of chalcedo¬ 
ny. [Sardel,Sar- 
d o i n, 203.] 

Sar'dTne, or Sar-dine', 
(-den') [so Wr.; sar'¬ 
din, Sm. Wb. Gd.155], 
n. a small fish allied 
to the anchovy. [S a r - 
din, S a r d e 1,203.] 

Sar-din'i-an, 72, 78. 

Sar'di-us [so Sm. Wr. 
Gd. ; sar'di-us, or 
sar'ji-us , Wk. 134,155. ] 

[S ar d o i n, 203. — See 
Sardine.] 

Sar-don'ic, 109. 

Sar'do-nyx (93) [not 
sar-do'nilcs, 153.] 

Sar-gas'so, 170. 

Sa-rigue' (Fr.)(sa-r$g') 
[so Wr.; sar'i-gu, Gd. 
155.] 

Sark'ing. 

Sar'lyk (93) [Sarlac, 
203.] 

Sar-ma'tian (-shan). 

Sar-mat'ic, 109. 

Sar'ment. 

Sar-ment-a'ceous 
(-shus), 112 , 109. 

Sar-ment-osc'. 

Sar-ment'oiis. 

Sa'ros. 


fall; 6 as in there; bo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as gin go ; fh as in this. 

32 * 







SARPLAR 


878 


SAUSAGE 


Sar'plar. 

Sar'ra-sin, or Sar'ra- 
siue [S ar a sin , 203.J 

Sar-sa-pa-ril'la (171) 
[not sas-a-pa-ril'la, 
135, 153.1 

Sar-to'ri-al. 

Sash, 10, 39, 46. 

Sashed ( sasht ), 41. 

Sa'sin. 

Sas'sa-fras, 72,171. 

Sas'sa-nage, 70, 169. 

Sas'so-line (152) [Sas- 
solin, 203.] 

[Sastra, 203. — See 
Shaster.] 

Sat (10,39, 41) [Sate, 
203.] 

Sa'tan [so Sm. Wr.Wb. 
Gd. sa'tan, or sat'- 
an, Wk. 155.J 

03 ’* Though Walker al¬ 
lows the pronunciation 
sat'an , he says that “ mak¬ 
ing the first syllable long 
(sa'tan\ is so agreeable to 
analogy that it ought to be 
indulged wherever custom 
will permit, and particu¬ 
larly in proper names,” 

Sa-tan'ic, 109. 

Sa-tan'ic-al, 108. 

Sa'tan-ism (- izm ). 

Satcb'el, 149, 167. 

Sate (sat) (160, 163), v. 
did sit. [Sat, 203.] 

Sate (160), v. to satiate. 

Sat'ed. 

Sat'el-lite (83, 152) [pi. 
Sat'el-lites(-Zl£s),189.] 

“ If [a) word should 
be an English adaptation 
of a Latin word,— e. g. sat¬ 
ellite from the Latin sa¬ 
feties, — as the singular 
must be sounded accord¬ 
ing to common rules, so 
likewise must the plural; 
though the English word 
satellites happening to 
identify in spelling with 
the Latin plural, Pope has 
taken the liberty in one of 
his lines to pronounce it 
as a Latin word [sa-teVli- 
Smart. — The line 
to which Smart refers, is in 
the following couplet: 

“ Or ask of yonder argent 
fields above 

Why Jove’s satellites are 
less than Jove.” 

Essay on Man. 

Sat-el-li'tious (- lish'us ). 

Sa'ti-ate (sa'shi-at.) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; sa'- 
shat, Wb. Gd. 155.] 


Sa-ti-a'tion (sa-shi-a'- 
sliun ), 112. 

Sa-ti'e-ty, 169. 

Sat'in, 149. 

Sat-in-et' [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; sat'i-net, Wr. 
155.] 

Sat'ing, 183. 

Sat'in-y, 93. 

Sat'ire ( sat'ur , or sat'lr ) 
[sat'ur, Sm. 5 sat'lr, 
Y\ r b. Gd. sa'tur, sat'¬ 
ur, sa'tlr, or safer, 
Wk. -, sa'tur, sat'lr, 
or sat'ur, Wr. 155] 
[ See Note under Saji- 
phire ], n. an invective 
poem ; — ridicule. 
[See Satyr, 148.] 

Sa-tlr'ic, a. pertaining 
to satire; sarcastic. 
[Nee Satyric, 160.] 

Sa-tlr'ic-al. 

Sat'ir-ist. 

Sat'ir-ize, 202. 

Sat'ir-ized, 183. 

Sat'ir-Iz-ing. 

Sat-is-fac'tion, 116, 169. 

Sat-is-fac'to-ri-ly. 

Sat-is-fac'to-ri-ness. 

Sat-is-fac'to-ry, 86 . 

Sat'is-fi-a-ble, 164. 

Sat'is-fied, 186. 

Sat'is-fi-er. 

Sat'is-fy, 94. 

Sat'is-f y-ing. 

Sa'trap [so Sm. Wr.; 
sa'trap, or sat'rap, 
Gd. 155.' 

Sa'trap-al [so Sm. ; sat'- 
rap-al, Wr. Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Sa'trap-ess. 

Sa'trap-y, 93. 

Sat'u-ra-ble, 164. 

Sat'u-rant, 72. 

Sat'u-rate, 89. 

Sat'u-rat-ed, 183. 

Sat'u-rat-ing. 

Sat-u-ra'tion, 112. 

Sat'ur-day (-dy). 

Sat'urn [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Ga ; sa'turn, or 
sat'urn , Wk. 155.] 

Sat-ur-na'li-a (L.), n.pl. 

Sat-ur-na'li-an. 

Sa-tur'ni-an, 78. 

Sat'ur-nlne, 82, 152. 

Sat'urn-ist. 

Sat'urn-Ite, 152. 

Sa'tvr, or Sat'yr (95) [so 
Wk. Wr. ; sa'tur, 
Wb. Gd.; sat'ur, Sm. 


155], n. in mythology, 
a sylvan deity. [Nee 
Satire, 148.] 

Sa-tyr'ic, a. relating to 
satyrs. [See Satiric, 
160.J 

Sauce, 17, 39. 

XB3T~ “ There is a cor¬ 
rupt pronunciation of this 
diphthong [auj among the 
vulgar, which is, giving 
the uu in daughter , sauce, 
saucer, and saucy, the 
sound of the Italian a [a 
in far) ; but this pronun¬ 
ciation cannot be too care¬ 
fully avoided.” Walker. 

Sauce'box, 206. 

Sauced ( sawst ), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Sauce'pan. 

Sau'cer [See Note under 
Sauce. J 

Sau'ci-ly, 186. 

Sau'ci-ness. 

Sau§'ing, 183. 

Saucisse (Fr.) ( saw-ses') 
[so Sm.; so-scs', Wr.; 
satv'sis, Wb. Gd. 154, 
155.J 

Sau'cis-son (Fr.) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. ; so^sc- 
sdng’, Wr. 154, 155.] 

Sau'cy (169) [See Note 
under Sauce.) 

Sauer'krout (Ger.) 
(sour'krout) (28, 171) 
[Sourkrout, 
Sourcrout, 203.] 

Saul (17), n. a kind of 
timber used in India. 

Sault (Fr.) (so, or soo) 
[so,Wr.; soo, Gd. 155.] 

Siiun'ders ( -durz) 
[Sanders, 203.] 

Saun'ter (san'-) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; sdn'tur, or 
sawn’tur, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

“ The first mode of 
pronouncing this word 
[srm'fitr] is the most agree¬ 
able to analogy, if not in 
the most general use.” 
Walker.— Smart says that 
good usage at the present 
day is in favor of the pro¬ 
nunciation stin'tur, instead 
of sawnter. 

Saun'tercd, 150. 

Saun'ter-er, 77. 

I Sau'ri-an, 78. 

Sau'roid. 

1 Sau'sage (70, 169) [so 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long; a, e, I, o, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







SAVABLE 


379 


SCALLOPED 


Wr. Wb. Gd.; saw'- 
sij, or sas'ij, Wk. 155.] 

BSy~ The au in this word 
is marked by Smart as 
having a sound interme¬ 
diate between that of a in 
all (or o in orb, No. 8, >j 17), 
and that of o in on (No. it, 
§ 18). See § 18, Note.— 
Walker remarks: “ This 
word is pronounced in the 
first manner (saw'sif) by 
correct, and in the second 
[sos'y] by vulgar speakers.” 

Sav'a-ble, 164, 183. 
Sav'age, 70, 169. 
Sav'age-ly, 185. 
Sav'age-ness. 
Sav'age-ry, 145. 
Sa-vau'na[S a v an nab, 
203.] 

Savant (Fr.) ( s'd-vSng') 
[sd-v'dng 1 , Wr. Gd. 
155] [pi. Savans (sa- 
vongz'), 198.] 

GST" By English writers 
the plural is often incor¬ 
rectly spelled savants. 

Save, 23, 163. 

Save'-all, 206, Exc. 2. 
Sav'e-loy, 169. 

Saved, 165. 

Sav'er (77), n. one who 
saves. [See Savor, 
160.] 

Sav'in (149) [S a vine, 
Sabine, 203.] 
Sav'ing, 183. 

Sav'iour, or Sav'ior 
(- yur ), 199, 203. 

This word is given 
in both forms of spelling 
by Worcester and by 
Goodrich. It is, perhaps, 
more commonly written 
Savior in the United 
States. Worcester re¬ 
marks: “The omission of 
the n [in this word] is of¬ 
fensive to the eyes of many 
who are accustomed to see 
it inserted.” And Good¬ 
rich says, in reference to 
the general rule which ex¬ 
cludes the u from those 
words which formerly end¬ 
ed in our, that “ Saviour, 
from the sacredness of its 
associations, may stand for 
a time os a solitary excep¬ 
tion.” The fact that this 
word is derived directly 
from the French savveur , 
rather than from the Latin 
salvator, is sometimes 
urged in favor of retaining 
the it; nnd English writers 
generally retain the u in 
all word's of this class that 


are of French rather than 
of Latin origin. 

Sa'vor (70), n. a flavor 
or odor : — v. to have 
a particular taste or 
smell; to smack. [See 
Saver, 160.] [Sa¬ 
vour, Sm. 203.] 
Sa'vored (vurd) [Sa¬ 
voured, Sm. 203.] 
Sa'vor-i-ly (186) [Sa¬ 
vour i 1 y , Sm. 203.] 
Sa'vor-i-ness [Sa- 
vouriness, Sm. 
203.] 

Sa'vor-ing [Savour¬ 
ing, Sin. 203.J 
Sa'vor-y [Savoury, 
Sm. 203.] 

Sa-voy', 121 . 

Sa-voy'ard. 

Saw, 17, 39. 

Saw'dust, 206. 

Sawed, 150, 165. 

Saw'er (77), n. one that 
saws. [Sawyer, 
203.J 

Saw'nsh, 206. 

■Saw'ing. 

Saw'mill. 

Sawn, 17. 

Saw'yer (77), n. one 
that saws : — a tree 
with its roots flistened 
in the bottom of a 
river, and its top mov¬ 
ing up and down by 
the action of the cur¬ 
rent. [S awer (in the 
first sense), 203.] 

©3“ Sawyer, though a 
corruption of sawer, is 
now the more common. 

Sax'a-tKle, 81, 152, 169. 
Sax'-horn. 

Sax-i-ca'vous. 
Sax-if'ra-gant. 
Sax'i-fragc, 169. 
Sax-if'ra-gotis, 105. 
Sax'on (safes'n) (149) 

[ so Sm.; sales'un, 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Sax'on-ism (saks'n- 
izm), 133, 136. 
Sax'on-ist ( safes'n -). 
Sax'o-phone. 

Say, 56, Rem. 

Say'ing. 

Says (sez), 15. 

Scab, 10 . 

Scab'bard, 170. 

Scabbed, a. (165, 176) 
[so Sm.; sfcab'bed, or ! 


sfcdbd, Wk. Wr. ; 
sleabd, or sfeab'bed , 
Gd. 155.] 

Scab'bi-ness, 186. 

Scab'ble (164, 170) 

[S capp le , 203.] 

Scab'bled ( sleab'ld ). 

Scab'bling. 

Scab'by, 66 , 93 . 

Sca'bi-ss (L.) (-ez). 

Sca'bi-ous [not skab'i- 
us, 153.] 

Sca'brous. 

Scad, 10 . 

Scat'fold, 66 , 170. 

Scaf'fold-ing. 

Scaglia (It.) (sfeal'ya) 
[ so Wr. ; sleal'ye-a, 
Gd. 155.] 

Scagl-i-o'la ( skal-ye-o'- 
la) [so Wr. Gd.; 
s/eal-e-o'la, Sm. 155.] 

Scal'a-ble, 164, 183. 

Sca-lade', 121 . 

Sca-lar'i-form, 108. 

Sca'la-ry [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; sfeal'a-ry, 
Wk. 155.] 

Scald (17, 161) [not 

skold, 153], v. to burn 
with hot liquid or hot 
vapor : — n. a burn 
caused by hot liquid 
or hot vapor. 

Scald, a. scurfy; scab¬ 
by. [Seal led, 203.] 

Scald ( 10 , 161) [so Sm. ; 
s/eawld, or skald, 
Wr.; skawld, Gd. 
155], n. an ancient 
Scandinavian bard. 
[Skald, 203.] 

Scabbed. 


Scal'der [See Scald.] 
Scal'dic. 

Scabbing. 

Scale, 23. 

Scaled, 165, 183. 
Sca-lene', 121 , 171. 
Sca-len-o-he'dron, 224. 
Sca-len'oiis. 

Scal'er. 

Scal'i-ness, 1S6. 
Scal'ing, 183. 

Scall, 17, 172. 

[Sealied, a. 203.— 
See Scald.] 

Scall'ion (- yun ), 51. 
Seal'lop ( sieol'lup ), n. & 
v. (18, 86 , 103, 101) 
Escalop, [Scol¬ 
lop, 203.] 

Scubloped ( sfeol'lupt ). 


fall; e as in there; ob as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 









SCALLOPING 


380 


SCIIAIl 


Seal'lop-ing ( skol'lup-). 
Scalp, 10 , 64. 

Scalped ( slcalpt ), 41. 
Scal'pel, 76. 

Scalp'er, 77. 

Scalp'iug. 

Scalp'ing-knife (-nif). 
ScaPpri-form, 108. 
Scal'y, 03, 183. 

Scam'ble, 164. 

Scam'bled (-bid). 
Scam'bUng. 
Scam'mo-ny, 170. 
Scamp, 10 , 64. 

Scam'per, 77. 
Scam'pered (-purd). 
Scam'per-ing. 

Scan, 10 . 

Scan'dal, 72. 
Scan'dal-ize, 202. 
Scan'dal-ized, 165. 

Scan'dal-Iz-ing. 
Scan'dal-ous, 100 . 

Scan'da-lum mag-na'- 
tum (L.). 

Scan'dent, 127. 
Scan-di-na'vi-an. 
Scanned ( skand ), 176. 
Scan'ning. 

Scan'sion. 

Scan-so'res (L.) (-rcz), 
n. pi. 

Scan-so'ri-al. 

Scant, 10 , 64. 

Scaut'ed. 

Scant'i-ly, 186. 
Scant'i-ness. 

Scant'ing. 

Scant'ling. 

Scant'y, 93. 

Scape, 23, 163. 
Scape'goat, 206. 
Scape'grace. 

Scape'ment. 

Scaph'ism (-izm). 
Scaph'Tte [so Wr. Gd. j 
ska'fit, Sm. 155.] 
Scaph'oid [so Gd. ; 

ska'foul, Sm.Wr.155.] 
Sca'pi-form [so Gd.; 

skap'i-form, Wr. 155.] 
Scap'o-lite, 152. 

[Scapple, 203.— See 
Scabble.] 

Scap'u-la (L.) (108) [pi. 

Scap'u-lce, 198.] 
Scap'u-lar, 108. 
Scap'u-la-ry, 72. 

Scar, 11 , 49. 

Scar'ab. 

Scar-a-bas'i-dan (-be'-). 
Scar'a-bee, 169. 
Scar'a-mouch, 23. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, 


Scar'bro-Tte, 152. 

Scarce (sk§rs) [not 
skars, nor skurs, 127, 
153.] 

Scarce'ly (skers’-). 

Scarce'ness (sk&rs 1 -). 

Scar$'i-ty (skers 1 -). 

Scare (skSr), 14. 

Scare'crow (skSr'-). 

Scared (skSrd). 

Scarf, 11 , 49, 135. 

Scarfed (skarft), 165 j 
Note C, p. 34. 

ScarPing. 

ScarPskin. 

Scar-i-fi-ca'tion. 

Scar'i-f l-ca-tor. 

Scar'i-fied. 

Scar'i-fi-er. 

Scar'i fy. 

Scar'i-fy-ing. 

Scar'ing (-skir 1 -). 

Sca'ri-ose [so Gd.; ska- 
ri-os', Wr. 155.] 

Sca'ri-ous. 

Scar-la-tPna (-te'~) [so 
Sm. Wr. ; skar-lat'i- 
na, or skar-la-te'na, 
Gd. 155.] 

Scar-lat'i-nous. 

Scar'let, 76. 

Scarp, 11, 49, 135. 

Scarped (slcarpt). 

Scarred (skard). 

Scar'ring. 

Scat, 10 , 64. 

Scath (10,37)[Scathe, 
203.] 

Scathed (skatht) [not 
skathd, 153.] 

Scatli'ing (skath'ing) 

[not skath'ing, 153.] 

Scat'ter, 104, 170. 

Scattered, 150. 

Scat'tcr-er, 77. 

Seat'ter-ing. 

Scaup, 17. 

Scaup'-duck. 

Scaup'er. 

Scav'agc, 70, 169. 

Scav'en-ger, 45. 

Scene (sen), n. the stage 
of a theatre; — place 
represented by the 
stage; — division of 
an act of a play ; — a 
view; — place where 
any thing is exhibit¬ 
ed ; — any remarkable 
exhibition. [See Seen, 
and Seiue, 160.] [Exc. 

Scen'er-y (sen’-), 39,233, 

Scen'ic [so Wk. Wr. 


i i) 6, u, y, short ; ii as in 


Wb. Gd.; se'nik, Sm. 
155.] 

Scen'ic-al (sen'-) [so 

Wk. Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.] 

Scen-o-graph'ic. 

Scen-o-graph'ic-al. 

Sce-nog'ra-phy, 108. 

Scent (sent), n.odor : — 
v. to smell. [S'ee 
Cent, and Sent, 160.] 

Scent'ed (sent'-), 39. 

Scent'ing (sent'-). 

Scep'tic (sleep'-) (171) 
[not sep'tik, 153] 
[Skeptic, 203.] 

CSf* “ In the word scep¬ 
tic, the e is kept hard for 
the purpose of showing off 
a familiarity with the word 
in Greek, although no let¬ 
ter intervenes between the 
c and the e, and consisten¬ 
cy requires that the c in 
scene, equally related to 
the Greek k, and the c in 
sceptic , should be sounded 
alike. As, however, on 
other occasions, so in this, 
we must give way to usage, 
or incur the effect of op¬ 
posing it.” Smart. — “ The 
old orthography of this 
word was sceptic, and it is 
so printed in the old Dic¬ 
tionaries which preceded 
those of Dr. Johnson;.. . 
but Dr. Johnson intro¬ 
duced the orthography of 
ske/>tic. and in this he has 
been followed by a majori¬ 
ty of succeeding lexicog¬ 
raphers.” I Worcester. — 
Walker makes objection to 
the use of k instead of c, 
in this word, and remarks: 
“In this I think I am sup¬ 
ported by the best authori¬ 
ties since the publication 
of Johnson’s Dictionary.” 
Skeptic is the orthography 
preferred by Webster and 
Goodrich; but sceptic, as 
Worcester remarks, “ con¬ 
tinues to be the prevailing 
and best usage.” 

Sccp'tic-al ( skep 

Scep'ti-cism (skep’ti- 
sizm), 136, 171. 

Scop'tre (sep’tur) (39, 
164, 171) [Scepter 
preferred by Gd. 203. 
— See Note E, p. 70.] 

Scep'tred (sep 1 -) (164, 
165) [Seeptered 
preferred by Gd.] 

Schdal'steln (Ger.) 
(shdl'stln). 

[Schah (shall), 203.— 
See Shah.] 


far, a as in fast, a as in 












SCI1EDAR 


381 


SCIRRIIUS 


Sche'dar ( ske'-). 

Sclie'di-asm ( ske'di - 
azm), 171. 

Sched'ule ( sked'ul , or 
shed'ill) (171) [sked'¬ 
ul, Wb. (id.; shed'ul. 
Sin.; sed'jul, or sked'- 
jiil, Wk.; sked'ul, 
shed'ul, or sed'ul, Wr. 
155.] 

G0“ “ Nothing can be 
more evident than that, if 
the Greek X is to be sup¬ 
plied in our orthography 
by c/i, and if this, in de¬ 
fault of the extra aspira¬ 
tion which our language 
allows not to a consonant, 
necessarily identifies with 
k, the words schism and 
schedule should have sch 
pronounced as they are in 
scheme-, yet an unnecessa¬ 
ry reference of schedule to 
its French denizenship 
[Old Fr. schedule; Fr. ce¬ 
llule ], with some vague no¬ 
tion, perhaps, of the alli¬ 
ance of our English sh to 
the Teutonic sch, has 
drawn the word into the 
very irregular pronuncia¬ 
tion shea ule ; while the 
other word, schism, from a 
notion, probably, that, as h 
is silent, the c should be 
soft before i, has taken the 
equally irregular sound 
sizm.” Smart. — In the 
United States, the custom¬ 
ary pronunciation oisched- 
ule is sked'ul. 

Sehcel'e-tine ( shel’-). 

Scheel'ltc (shel'-). 

[Scheik, 203. — See 

Sheik.] 

Sche'ma-tism (slee’ma- 
tizm), 171. 

Sche'ma-tist (ske r ~). 

Scheme ( skein ), 13, 52. 

Schemed ( skemd). 

Schem'er (skSni'-). 

Schem'ing (skim 1 -). 

Schem'ist (skem'-). 

Schene (skSn). 

[S c li e r i f (slier' if), 203. 
— See Sheri f.] 

Scherznndo (It.) (skcr- 
tsan'do). 

Scherzo ( It.) (skir'tso). 

Sche'sis (ske'-) (Gr.) 

[pi. Sche'ses(s/je'se,s), 
108.] 

Schet'ic (-sket'-). 

[S c h i a h , 203. — See 
Shiah.] 

Seine-dam' (ski-), 121. 

Schism (sizm) (162, 171) 


{See Note under 
Schedule.} 

Schis-mat'ic(st2-),«.109. 

Sehis'ma-tic (siz'-), n. 
[so Wk. Sm. ; siz- 
mat'ik, Wb. Gd.; siz'- 
ma-tik, or siz-mat'ik, 
Wr. 155.] 

Schis-mat'ic-al (siz-). 

Schis-mat'ic-al-ly(-si 2 -). 

Schist (shist) (16, 46) 
[Shist, 203.] 

Scnist'ose (shist'-) [so 
Wr. Gd. ; shis-tos', 
Sm. 155.] 

Scliist'ous (shist'-). 

Sehiz'o-pod (s/a«'-)(171) 
[so Wr. Gd.; slci'zo- 
pod, Sm. 155.] 

Schi-zop'tcr (ski-). 

Schnapps (Ger.) 
(shnaps) [S c li n a p s , 
203.] 

Schol'ar (slcol'-), 74, 171. 

Schol'ar-ly ( skol '-). 

Schol'ar-ship (skol'-). 

Scho-las'tic (sko-). 

Scho-las'tic-al (sko-). 

Scho-las'tic-al-ly (sko-). 

Scho-las'ti-cism (sko-), 
133, 136. 

Scho'li-ast (sko'-), 169. 

Scho-li-ast'ic (sko-). 

Scho'li-um (sko'-) [L. 
pi. Scho'li-a (sko '-); 
Eng-, pi. Scho'li-ums 
(sko'li-wnz), 198.] 

School (skool), 171. 

School'-book (skool’-), 
206, Exc. 4. 

School'-boy (skool 1 -). 

Schooled (skoold). 

School'-fel-lo\v(s&ooZ'-) 

School'-house (skool 1 -). 

Schooling (skool'-). 

School'man (skool'-), 
196. 

School'-mas-ter 

(skool'-). 

Scliool'-mate (skool'-). 

School'-mis-tress 
(skool'-)_. 

School'-teach'er 

(skool'-). 

School'-teach'ing 

(skool'-). 

Schoou'er (skoon'-) (19) 
[not skdbn'ur, 153.] 

Schorl (short) [S h o r 1, 
203.] 

Schori-a'ceous (shori¬ 
n' shus), 112, 171. 

Schorl'ite (short'-). 


Schorl'ous (short'-). 
Schorl'y (shorl'-). 
Schot'tische ( Fr.)(shot' - 
tSsh), 154. 

Schrode (skrdd) 
[Scrod, Scrode, 
203.] 

Sci'a-graph (si'-). 
Scl-a-graph'ic. 
Sci-a-graph'ic-al. 


Sci-ag'ra-phy 


(108) 


[Sciography, 203.] 
Sci-am'a-chy (-/> 7 /)[S ci- 
omacliy, 203. 
Sci-a-ther'ic [Scio- 
t h e r i c, 203.] 
Sci-a-ther'ic-al. 

Sci-at'ic (st-), 109. 
Sci-at'ic-a. 

Sci-at'ic-al, 10S. 

Sci'ence (si'-), 171. 

Sci-en-tii'ic. 

Sci-en-til y ic-al. 


Scl-en-tific-al-ly, 170. 
Sci'en-tist. 

Scil'i-cet (L.) [abbre¬ 
viated sc. or ss.J 
Scil'li-tine (82, 152) 

[S cillitin, 203.] 
Scun'i-tar (sim'~) (169) 
[Cimeter, Scy mi- 
tar, Simitar, 203.] 
Scin'coid (sing'-), 54. 
Scin-coid'i-an. 

Scin-til'la (L.). 
Scin'til-lant, 72. 
Scin'til-late, 170. 
Scin'til-lat-ed, 183. 
Scin'til-lat-ing. 
Scin-til-la'tiou, 112 . 
Sci-og'ra-phy (st-)[Sci- 
agraphy, 203. 
Sci'o-lism (si'o-lizm), 
133, 136. 

Sci'o-list, 105, 171. 
Sci-om'a-chy (-ky )[S ci- 
amacliy, 203.] 
Sci'o-man-ey. 

Sci'on [Cion, 203.] 
Sci-op'tic, 200 . 
[Sciotheric, 203.— 
See Sciatheric.] 

Sci're fa'ci-as (L.)(-/«'- 
shi-as). 

Scir'rlioid (skir'roid). 
Sclr-rhos'i-ty (skir- 
ros'-), 10S, 169. 
Scir'rhous (sklr'rus) 
(160, 162), a. pertain¬ 
ing to, or character¬ 
ized by, scirrhus 
[Skirrhous, 203.] 
Scir'rhus (sktr'rus) 


fall ■, Q as in there ; do as in foot j 5 as in facile 3 gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 








SCISSEL 


382 


SCRIPTURAL 


(160,182) [L. pi. Scir'- 
rhl (skir'rl) j Eng. pi. 
Sclr'rhus-es ( skir'- 
rus-ez), 198], n. an 
indurated gland. 
[Skirrhus, 203.] 

133 “ “ This word is some¬ 
times, hut improperly, 
written schirrus, with h in 
the first syllable instead of 
the last.” Walker. 

Scis'sel (sis'l) (149) [so 
Sm.; sis'set, Wr. 155] 
[Sizel, 203.] 

Scis'sile (sis'-), 152, 171. 

Scis'sion (sizh'un). 

Scis'sors ( siz'zurz ), n. 
pi. 171. 

Scit-a-min'e-ous (109) 
[so Wr. Gd.; si-ta- 
min'e-us, Sm. 155.] 

Scl-u'rme [so Sm. ; si'- 
u-rln , Wr. Gd. 155.] 

Scla-vo'ni-an [Slavo¬ 
nian, 203.] 

Sclavonic. 

Scle'ro-derm [so Sm.; 
sklZr'o-derm, Wr. 

Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Scle'ro-gen, 45. 

Scle-ro'ma. 

Scle-ro'tal. 

Scle-rot'ic, 109. 

Scle'roiis, 100. 

Scob'i-form, 108. 

Scobs (skobz), n. sing. 
& pi. ; Note C, p. 34. 

Scoff, 18, 173. 

Scoffed (slcoft), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Scoff'er, 228. 

Scoffing. 

Scoke, 24, 52. 

Scold, 24. 

Scold'cd. 

Scold'er, 77, 109. 

Scolding. 

Scol'e-cite [ S k o 1 e - 

cite, Skolezite, 
203] [See Note under 
Skolecite.] 

[Scollop, 203. — See 
Scallop.] 

Scom'ber-oid, 233, Exc. 

Sconce (18, 39) 

[Sko nee, 203.] 

Scoop,19. 

Scooped ( skoopt ), 165. 

Scoop'er. 

Scooping. 

Scope, 24, 163. 

Sco-pif'er-ous. 

Scop'i-form, 108. 


Scop'i-ped [so Sm.; 
sko'pi-ped, Wr. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Scor-bu'tic [ not skor- 
but'ik, 127, 153.] 
Scor-bu'tic-al. 

Scorch, 17, 49, 135. 
Scorched ( skorcht ). 
Scorcli'ing. 

Score, 24, 49. 

Scored,165. 

Sco'ri-a (49, N.) (L.) [pi. 

Sco'ri-aj, 198.] 
Sco'ri-ac. 

Sco-ri-a'ceoiis (-slius). 

Sco-ri-fi-ca'tion. 

Sco'ri-fied. 

Sco'ri-form, 10S. 

Sco'ri-f y. 

Sco'ri-f y-ing. 

Scor'ing, 49, N. 
Sco'ri-ous. 

Scorn, 17, 135. 

Scorned,165. 

Scorn'er. 

Scorn'ful (-foul), 180. 
Scorn'ful-ly (fool-). 
Scorn'ing. 

Scor'o-dite (152) 
[Skorodite, 203] 
[See Note under 
Skoroclite.] 
Scor'pi-oid. 
Scor-pi-oid'al. 
Scor'pi-on, 78, 86 . 
Scor'za. 

Scot, IS, 52. 

Scotch, Note D, p. 37. 
Scotched ( skochl ), 165 ; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Scotching. 

Scotch'man, 196. 
Sco'ter. 

Scot'-free(210) [Shot- 
free, 203.1 
Sco'ti-a ( sko'shi-a ). 
Sco'tist, 80. 
Scot'o-graph. 
Scot'o-my. 

Scots, a. 

Scot'ti-cism, 136. 
Scottish. 

Sc.oun'drel, 28, 76. 
Scoun'drel-ism (- izm ). 
Scour, 28, 49. 

Scoured, 165. 

Scour'er. 

Scourge ( slcurj), 171. 
Scourged (skurjd). 
Scourg'er ( skurj'ur ). 
Scourg'ing (skurj 
Scour'ing. 

Scout, 28. 


Scout'ed. 

Scout'ing. 

Scov'el ( skuv'l), 149. 
Scow (28) [S k o w , 203.] 
Scowl, 28. 

Scowled, 150, 165. 
Scowl'ing. 

Scrab'ble, 164. 
Scrab'bled ( skrab'ld ). 
Scrab'bling, 183. 

Scrag, 10 . 

Scrag'ged (-ghed). 
Scrag'gi-ly ( gbi-)- 
Scrag'gy (-ghy), 138. 
Scram'ble, 164. 
Scram'bled (-bid). 
Scram'bier. 
Scrambling, 183. 
Scran'nel, 60, 170. 
Scrap, 10. 

Scrap'-book, 206, Exc. 
4. 

Scrape, 23. 

Scraped (skrapt). 
Scrap'er. 

Scrap'ing, 183. 

Scratch, 10 , 44. 
Scratched (skracht). 
Scratching. 

Scrawl, 17. 

Scrawled, 165. 
Scrawl'er. 

Scrawling. 

Scray, 23. 

Scream, 13. 

Screamed, 165. 
Scream'er. 

Screaming. 

Screech, 13. 

Screeched (skreecht). 

Screeching. 

Screech'-owl. 

Screed, 171. 

Screen, 13. 

Screened, 165. 
Screening. 

Screw (skroo ), 19. 
Screw'-driv-er 
(skroo'-). 

Screwed (skrood). 
Screwing (skroo 1 -). 
Screw'-jack (skroo'-). 
Screw'-pine (skroo'-). 
Scrib'ble, 164. 
Scrib'bled (-bid). 
Scrib'bler. 

Scrib'bling, 183. 

Scribe, 25. 

Scribed, 165. 

Scribing, 183. 

Scrip, 16. 

Script. 

Script'ur-al (-yur-). 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short 5 ti as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







SCRIPTURALISM 


383 


SEAR 


Script'ur-al-ism (- yur - 
al-izm), 91, 136. 

Script'.ur-al-ist {-yur-). 

Script’ur-al-ly {-yur-). 

Script'ure, 91. 

Script'ur-ist {-yur-). 

Scri-vel'lo. 

Scriv'en-er (jskriv'n-ur) 
so Sm. ; skriv'nur , 
Vk. Wr. Gd. 155.] 

Scro-bic'u-late, 108. 

Scrod [ S c r o d e, 
Schrode, 203.] 

Scrofu-la, 72, 108. 

Scrof'u-lous. 

Scroll, 24, 172. 

Scrolled, 165. 

Scrub, 22. 

Scrubbed {skrubd), v. 

Scrub'bed, a. 150. 

Scrubbing, 176. 

Scrub'by, 93. 

Scru'ple {skroo'pl). 

Scru'pled {skroo'phl). 

Scru'pling {skroo’-). 

Scru-pu-los'i-ty 
{skroo-), 108, 169. 

Scru'pu-loiis, 108. 

Scru-ti-neer' {skroo-), 
122, 169. [202. 

Scru'ti-nize {skroo'-), 

Scru'ti-nized {skroo'-), 
165, 183. 

Scru'ti-niz-er {skroo'-). 

Scru'ti-niz-ing {skroo'-). 

Scru'ti-ny {skroo’-), 169. 

Scru-toire' {skroo- 
twor’) [so Wr. Gd.; 
skroo-twar’, Sm.; 
skroo-tor', Wk. 155.] 

Scud, 22. 

Scud'ded, 176. 

Scud'ding. 

Scu'do (It.) {skoo'do) 
[pi. Scu'di {skoo'dc), 
198.] 

Scuffle, 164. 

Scuffled {skicfld). 

Scuffling. 

[S c u 1 k, 203. — See 
Skulk.] 

Scull, n. a kind of small 
boat; — one who rows 
such a boat; — a short 
oar; — an oar placed 
over the stern of a 
boat: — v. to impel, as 
a boat, by a single oar 
over the stern. [.See 
Skull, 160.] 

Sculled {skuld). 

Scull'er. 

Scul'ler-y. 


Scull'ing. 

SculPion {-yun). 
ScuPpin. 

Seulp'tor, 169, 230. 
Sculp'tress. 

Sculpt'ur-al {-yur-), 91. 
Sculpt'ure, 91. 
ScuJpt'urcd {-yurd). 
Sculpt-ur-esque' {-yur- 
esk'), 171. 

Sculpt'ur-ing {-yur-). 
Scum, 22. 

Scum'bling. 

Scummed {skumd), 165. 
Scum'ming, 176. 
Scup'per. 

Scurf, 21, 49, 135. 

Scurf i-ncss, 186. 
Scurfy, 169. 

Sciir'rile, 48, 66 , 82. 
Scur-ril'i-ty, 169. 
Scur'ril-ous, 170. 
Scur'vi-ly, 186. 
Scur'vi-ness. 

Scur'vy, 93. 

Scut, 22 . 

Scu'tage, 70, 1C9. 
Scu'tate. 

Scutch, 22 , 44. 

Scutched {skucht), 165. 
Scutch'eon {-un), 171. 
Scutch'ing. 

Scute, 26. 

Scu'tel, 76. 

Scu'tel-late [so Wr.; 

sku-tel'ldt, Gd. 155.] 
Scu'tel-lat-ed. 
Scu-tel'li-form, 108. 
Scu-teVlum (L.). 
Scu-ti-bran'chi-an 
{-brang'ki-), 171. 
Scu-ti-bran'chi-ate 
{-brang'ki-). 
Scu-tif'er-ous, 108. 
Scu'ti-form, 108. 
Scu'ti-ger. 

Scu'ti-ped. 

Scut'tle, 164. 

Scut'tled {skut'ld). 
Scut'tling, 183. 

Scu'tum (L.). 
Scyl-la'ri-an {stl-). 

[Sc y mi tar, 203.— 
See Scimitar.] 
Scy'phns (L.) {si'-). 
Scythe {slth) (171) 

[STt h e,T3 y t h e, 203.] 
Scythed {sltjid). 
Scyth'i-an {sith'-). 

Sea (13, 39), n. the 
ocean ; — a large body 
of salt water commu¬ 
nicating with the 


ocean. [See See,and 
Si, 160] [pi. Seas 
{sez), 189. — See Sees, 
and Seize, 160.] 

Sea'board, 206. 

Sea'-cap-tam. 

Sea'-e<jg, 206, Exc. 2. 

Sea'-el'e-phant. 

Sea'-far-er {-/Sr-). 

Sea'-far-ing \-fer-). 

Sea'-green. 

Sea'-liorse. 

Sea'-kale. 

Sea'-king. 

Seal (13), n. a stamp for 
making an impression 
on some soft sub¬ 
stance, as wax ; — 
wax impressed with a 
seal ; attestation ; — 
a marine carnivorous 
quadruped : — v. to 
fasten or close with 
a seal; — to ratify; — 
to mark with a stamp. 
[See Ceil, and Seel, 
160] 

Sea'-leop'ard. 

Seal'ing, part, from 
Seal: — n. act of one 
who seals. [See Ceil¬ 
ing, 160.] 

Seal'ing-wax. 

Sea'-li-on. 

Seam (13), n. the line 
formed by sewing to¬ 
gether two edges of 
cloth or other mate¬ 
rial; a line of junc¬ 
ture :— v. to join to¬ 
gether by a seam; —to 
scar. [See Seem. 160.] 

Sea'man, 196. 

Seamed, 165. 

Seam'ing. 

Sea'-mouse. 

Seam'ster [Semp- 
s t e r, 203.1 

Seam'stress[so Sm.Gd.; 
sem'stres, Wk. Wr. 
155] [Semstress, 
Sempstress, 203.] 

Se'ance, 72. 

[Seannachie,Sean- 
nachy {sen'naky), 
203. — See Senna- 
chyj 

Sea'port, 206. 

Sear (13), v. to wither ; 
— to cauterize: — a. 
dry; withered. [See 
Cere, and Seer, 160] 
[Sere, 203.] 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 








SEARCH 


SEEL 


Search ( sercli), 21, N. 
Searcli'a-ble ( serch'a- 

bl), 164, 171, 183. 
Searched ( sercht ), 

Note C, p. 34. 
Search'er ( serch'-). 
Searching (serch 1 -) 
Sear'cloth. 

Seared (serd), v. 

Seared (serd) [so Wb. 
Gd.; ser'ed, or serd, 
Wr. 155J, a. 

Sear'in g. 

Sea'-room. 

Sea'-rdv-er. 

Sea'-ser-pent. 

Sea'-shoi-e. 

Sea-sick, 206, Exc. 5. 
Sea'-snail. 

Sea'son ( se'zn ), 149. 
Sea'son-a-ble (se'zn-a- 
bl), 164, 171. 
Sea'son-a-bly (se'zn-). 
Sea'soned (se'znd). 
Sea'son-er (se'zn-). 
Sea'son-ing (se'zn-). 
Seat, 13. 

Seat'ed. 

Sea'-term. 

Seat'ing. 

Sea'-town. 

Sea'-ur'chin. 

Sea'-wall. 

Sea'ward. 

Sea'-wced. 

Sea'- wor-thi-nes s 
(-wur-). 

Sea'-wor-thy (-tour-). 
Sea'-wrack (-rale), 162. 
Se-ba'ceous (-shus), 112, 
169. 

Se-ba<;'ic, 109. 

Se'bate. 

Se-bif'er-otis. 
Seb-un-dee' , or Seb'un- 
dy, 2p3. 

Sc-ca'le (L.) [so Wr. 

Gd.; se'kcil, Sm. 155.1 
Se'cant, 72, 231. 

Se-cede', 169. 

Se-ced'ed, 183. 

Se-ced'er. 

Se-ced'ing. 

Se-cern', 21, N. 
Se-cerncd', 165. 
Se-cern'ent, 169. 
Se-cern'ing. 

Se-ces'sion (-sesh'un). 
Scck'el (sek'l), 149. 
Se-clude' [ not se-klood', 
127, 153.] 

Se-ctud'ed, 183. 
Se-clud'ing. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long j a, 


384 

Se-clu'sion (-zlmn), 47, 

112 . 

Se-clu'sive. 

Sec'ond, 86. 

Sec'oud-a-ri-ly. 

Sec'ond-a-ry, 169. 

Sec/ond-best. 

Sec'ond-ed. 

Sec'ond-hand. 

Sec'ond-ing. 

Sec'ond-rate. 

Sec'ond-sight (-sit). 

Se'cre-cy, 169. 

Se'cret. 

Sec-re-ta'ri-at. 
Sec're-ta-ry, 169. 
Sec're-ta-ry-bird. 
Se-crete'. 

Se-cret'ed, 183. 
Se-cret'ing. 

Se-cre'tion, 169. 
Se-cre-ti'tious (-tisli'us) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd. ; 
sele-re-tish'us , Wk. 

Wr. 155.] 

Se-cret'ive, S4. 
Se-cret'o-ry, or Se'cre- 
to-ry [so Wr.; se- 
kret'ur-y, Wk. Sin.; 
se'kre-to-ry, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Sect, 15. 

Sect-a'ri-an, 169. 
Sect-a'x’i-an-ism (-izm), 
133, 136. 
Sect-a'ri-an-ize. 
Sect'a-rist. 

Sect'a-ry, 72. 

Sec'tile, 83, 152. 

Sec'tion. 

Sec'tion-al. 

Sec'tion-al-ism (-izm), 
136. 

Sec'tion-al-ly, 170. 
Sect'or. 

Sec-to'ri-al. 

Scc'u-lar, 89, 108. 
Sec'u-lar-ism, 136. 
Sec-u-lar'i-ty. 169. 
Sec-u-lar-i-za'tion. 
Sec'u-lar-ize, 202. 
Sec'u-lar-ized. 
Sec'u-lar-Tz-ing, 183. 
Sec'u-lar-ly. 

Se'cund [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; sek'und , Sm. 
155.] 

Sec'un-dme, 105, 189. 

Smart pronounces 
this word thus in his Dic¬ 
tionary, but sek'un-din, in 
the Supplement. 

Se-cun'dum ar'tem (L.) 

> b 6, u, y, short ; ii as in 


Se-cur'a-ble, 164. 
Se-cure', 26, 75. 
Se-cured'. 

Se-cui-e'ly, 185. 
Se-cur'er, 183. 
Se-cu'ri-fer, 49, N. 
Se-cu'ri-form. 
Se-cur'ing. 
Se-cu'ri-palp. 
Se-cu'ri-ty, 49, N.; 169. 
Se-dan', 121. 

Se-date'. 

Se-date'ly. 

Se-date'ness, 1S5. 
Scd'a-tive, 84. 

Se de-fen-den'do (L.). 
Se'deiit, 13, 76. 
Sed'en-ta-ri-ly. 
Sed'en-ta-ri-ness. 
Sed'en-ta-ry (72) [ not 
se'den-ta-ry, nor se- 
den'ta-ry, 153.] 
Se-de'runt, (L.), 49, N. 
Sedge, 15, 45. 

Sedg'y, 169. 

Sedh-ment, 169. 
Sed-i-ment'a-ry, 72. 
Se-di'tion ( disli'un). 
Se-di'tion-a-ry (-dish'- 
un-), 72. 

Se-dx'tious (- dish'us). 
Se-duce', 26, 75. 
Se-duced' (-dust'). 
Se-dug'er. 

Se-du 9 'i-ble, 164, 169. 
Se-du^'ing, 183. 
Se-duc'tion. 

Se-duc'tive, 84. 
Se-du'li-ty, 108. 
Sed'u-lous, 89. 

See (13), n. a diocese: — 
v. to behold. [See 
Sea, and Si, 160.] 

Seed (13), n. the sub¬ 
stance, animal or 
vegetable, which na¬ 
ture provides for the 
reproduction of the 
species. [See Cede, 
and Seid, 160.] 
Seed'ed. 

Seed'-lac. 

Seed'ling. 

Seeds'man ( seedz'-), 214. 

Seed'-time. 

Seed'-ves-sel. 

Seed'y, 93. 

See'ing, 188. 

Seek, 13, 39, 52. 

Seek'er. 

Seek'ing. 

Seel (13), v. to close the 
eyelids of, as those of 


far, a as in fast, a as in 











SEELED 


385 


SEMICOLON 


a hawk, by passing a 
fine thread through 
them. [See Ceil, and 
Seal, 1G0.J 

Seeled, 165. 

Seel'ing. 

Seem (13), v. to appear. 
[See Seam, 160.] 

Seemed, 150. 

Seem'er. 

Seem'ing. 

Seem'li-ness, 186. 

Seem'ly, 93. 

Seen, part, from See. 
[ See Scene, and Seine, 
160 .] 

Se'er (67, 161), n. one 
who sees with the eye. 

Seer (67, 161), n. a 
prophet; one who 
foresees. [See Cere, 
and Sear, 160.] 

©3f* The two preceding 
words are pronounced se'- 
ur by Smart and Worces¬ 
ter, but ser by Walker, 
Webster, and Goodrich. 
The distinction here made 
is in conformity with the 
principle laid down in § 67, 
and accords, it is believed, 
with the best and most 
general usage.” “It would 
be false policy,” says Ellis, 
“ when it can be so easily 
avoided (and is by many 
persons avoided), to con¬ 
fuse . . . seer (a prophet) 
with seer (one who sees).” 

Seer'suck-er, 171. 

Sees ( sez ) (13, 40), v. 
does see. [See Seas 
(pi. of Sea), and Seize, 
160.] 

See'saw. 

See'sawed, 165. 

See' saw-in g. 

Seethe (163 ; Note D, p. 
3?) [Seeth, 203.] 

Seethed, 165. 

Seeth'er. 

Seeth'ing. 

Se-fa'tian ( -sJian ), 112. 

[S e g a r , 203. — See Ci- 
gar.] 

Seg'gar, 66, 170. 

Seg'ment, 127. 

Seg-ment'al. 

Seg-ment-a'tion. 

Seg're-gate (169) [not 
se'gre-gat, 160.] 

Seg're-gat-ed, 183. 

Seg're-gat-ing. 

Seg-re-ga'tion. 

Seid (13) [so Wr. Gd.; 


se'id, Sm. 155], n. a 
descendant of Ma¬ 
homet. [See Cede, and 
Seed, 100.] 

Seign-eu'ri-al ( sen-u'-), 
49, N.; 162. 

Seign'ior ( sen'yur ), a 
lord of a manor ; — in 
the South of Europe, 
a title of honor, 
equivalent to Lord. 
[See Senior, 160] [Sig- 
n i o r, 203.] 

In the second sense. 
Smart pronounces this 
word sen-yor'. 

Seign'ior-age(sen'yur-). 

Seign-io'ri-al (sSn-yo'-). 

Seign'ior-y (sen'yur-), 
17L 

Seine (sen) [not san, 
153] (13, 169, N.), n. a 
kind of large fishing- 
net. [See Scene, and 
Seen, 160.] 

Sein'er. 

Seis'in (sez'-), or Seiz'- 
in. 

KSf In law-books, gen¬ 
erally written seisin. 

Sels'mic. 

Sels-mom/e-ter, 108. 

Seiz'a-ble, 164. 

Seize (13, 169), v. to take 
possession of by 
force. [See Seas (pi. of 
Sea), and Sees, 160.] 

Seized, 165. 

Seiz'er. 

Seiz'in, or Seis'in (sez'-) 
[See Note under Seis¬ 
in.] 

Seiz'ing, 183. 

Seiz'or. [Law term.] 

Seiz'ure ( sezh’yur). 

Se-ju'gous [so Wb.Gd.; 
se-foo'gus, Sm. (See 
§ 26) ; se-ju'gus, or 
sej'u-gus, Wr. 155.] 

Se-la'eian (-shan), 169. 

Se'lah (IIeb.). 

Sel'dom, 86, 169. 

Se-lect', 103. 

Se-lect'ed. 

Se-lect'ing. 

Se-lec'tion. 

Se-lect'ive, 84. 

Se-lect'-man, 196. 

Se-lect'or, 169. 

Se-le'ni-ate. 

Se-len'ic. 

Sel'e-nlde. 


Scl-e-nif'er-ous, 10S. 
Se-le'ni-ous. 

Sel'e-nite, 169. 

Sel-e-nit'ic. 

Sel-e-nit'ic-al. 

Se-le'ni-um. 

Sel-e-ni'u-ret. 

Sel-e-ni'u-ret-ted. 

Se-le'no-cen'tric, 224. 

Sel-e-nog'ra-plier. 

Sel-e-no-graph'ic. 

Sel-e-no-graph'ie-al. 

Sel-e-nog'ra-phist. 

Sel-e-nog'ra-phy, 108. 

Self (15) [pi. Selves,193.] 

C0“ Self is much used 
in composition, and the 
compounds thus formed 
have their parts separated 
by a hyphen; as, self-con¬ 
trol, self-evident t, self-same, 
self-willed. 

Sell, 15, 172. 
Sel'lan-ders, or Sel'len- 
ders (- durz), n. pi. 
203. 

Sell'er, 77. 

Sell'ing, 228. 

Sel'vage (70, 169) [Sel¬ 
vedge, 203.] 
Sel'vaged, 150; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Sel-va-gee' [so Gd.; 

sel'va-ge, W r. 155.] 
Selves (selvz) (15, 40) 
[pi. of Self.] 
Sem'a-phore, 171. 
Sem-a-phor'ic. 
Sem-a-phor'ic-al. 
Sem-a-tol'o- gy, 108 . 
Sem'blance, 169. 

Seme (Fr.) ( sa-ma'). 
Se-mei-og'ra-phy 
[Semiogr aphy , 
203.] 

Se-mei-o-log'ic-al 
(-loj'-), 108. 

Se-mei-ol'o-gy (171) 
[Semiology, 203.] 
Se-mei-ot'ic, 109. 
Se-mei-ot'ics. 

Se-mes'ter (Ger.). 

Sem'i (L.), a prefix sig¬ 
nifying half; —much 
used in composition. 
Sem-i-an'nu-al. 
Sem-i-A'ri-an. 
Sem'i-breve, 222. 
Sem-i-cir'clc, 164. 
Sem-i-cir'cu-lar. 
Sem't-co-lon (86) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. ; Sem i¬ 
co' lun, Wk. Wr. 155.] 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

33 











SEMICUBICAL 


386 


SENTRY 


Sem-i-cu'bic-al. 

Sem-i-cu'bi-um, or Scm- 
I-cu'pi-um, 203. 

Se-mid'a-lite, 152. 

Sem-i-di-am'e-ter. 

Sem'I-nal, 72, 78. 

Sem'i-na-rist, 72. 

Sem'i-na-ry, 72. 

Sem-i-na'tion, 169. 

Sem-I-nif'er-ous. 

Sem-I-nif'ic, 109. 

Sem l-nif'ic-al, 108. 

Sem'i-nymph. 

[Semiography, 203. 
—See Semeiography.] 

[Semiology, 203.— 
See Semeiology.] 

Sem-I-o'pal, 223. 

Sem-i-o'vate. 

Sem-I-pal'mate. 

Sem'I-ped, 78. 

Sem-i-pe'dal, or Se- 
mip'c-dal [so Wr.; 
se-mip'e-dal, Wk. Wb 
Gd.; sem-i-ped'al,Sm. 
155.] 

Scm-i-Pe-la'gi-an. 

Sem'i-qua-ver. 

Sc-mit'ic (170) [She- 
mitic, 203.] 

Sem'i-tone, 78. 

Sem-i-ton'ic. 

Sem'i-vo\v-el, 28. 

Sem-o-leVla (It.). 

Sem-o-U'no (It.) (-le'~). 

Semoule (It.) (sa- 
mool'). 

Sem-pcr-vi'rent, 49, N. 

Sem'per-vive. 

Sem-pi-ter'nal, 21, N. 

Sem-pi-ter'ni-ty. 

Sempre (It.) ( sem'pra ). 

[Sempster, 203.— 
See Seamster.] 

[Sempstress,Sem- 
stress, 203. — See 
Seamstress.] 

Sen'a-ry, or Se'na-ry 
[sen'a-ry, Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; se'na-ry, 
Sm. 155.] 

Sen'ate, 66, 170. 

Sen'ate-house. 

Sen'a-tor, 88. 

Sen-a-to'ri-al, 49, N. 

Sen-a-to'ri-an. 

Se-na'tus con-sul'tum 
(L.). 

Send, 15. 

Send'er, 228. 

Sen'e-ga, or Sen'e-ka, 
203. 

Sen'e-gal. 


Sen'e-gine (45) [Sene- 
gin, 203. ] 

Se-nes'cenee, 171. 

Seu'esch-al (- esh-) (46) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; sen'es-kal, Wk. 
155.] 

03 “ Walker, in defer¬ 
ence to most of the au¬ 
thorities of his day, pro¬ 
nounces this word sen'es- 
kal: but he says: “As the 
word does not come from 
the learned languages, if 
usage were equal, I should 
prefer Dr. Kenrick’s pro¬ 
nunciation [sen es/t-al].” 

Sen'green. 

Se'nlle (81,152) [«o£ se'- 
nil, 153.] 

Se-nil'i-ty, 169. 

Sen'ior ( scn’yur ) (51), 
a. elder:— n. one old¬ 
er than another, or 
having priority over 
him ; — a member of 
the highest class in 
an American college 
or a professional 
school. [ See Seign¬ 
ior, 160.] 

Sen ior'i-ty (- yor ’-). 

Sen'na (15, 72) [not se'- 
na, nor se'na,127,153.] 

Sen'na-chy [-Icy) [Se- 
annachie, Sean¬ 
na c h y, 203.] 

Sen'nigilt (-nit) (160, 
102), n. the space of 
seven nights and 
days. [Seven- 

night, 203.] 

Sen'nit (160), n. a sort 
of flat, braided cord- 
age ; — plaited straw 
or palm-leaves, &c. 

Sen-oc'u-lar, 108. 

Sen'sate. 

Sen'sat-ed. 

Sen-sa'tion. 

Sen-sa'tion-al. 

Sen-sa'tion-al-ism 
(- izm ), 136. 

Sen-sa'tion-al-ist. 

Sen-sa'tion-a-ry, 72. 

Sense (15, 39), n. that 
capacity of the mind 
by which corporal 
impressions are felt; 
— understanding. [See 
Cense, 160.] 

Sense'less, 185. 

Sens-i-bil'i-ty, 171. 

Sens'i-ble, 164, 109, 183. 


Scns'i-lily. 
Sens-if'er-ous, 108. 
Sens-if'ic, 109. 

Sens'ism (-izm), 133. 
Scns'i-tive, 84. 
Sens-i-tiv'i-ty, 109. 
Sen'si-tize, 202. 
Sen'si-tized, 150. 
Sen'si-tiz-ing. 
Sens-o'ri-al, 49, N. 
Sen-so'ri-um (L.) [L, 
pi. Sen-so'ri-a , Eng. 
pi. Sen-so'ri-ums 
(- umz ), 198.] 

Sens'o-ry, 86. 

Sens'u-al,46, Note2,89. 
Sens'u-al-ism (-izm). 
Sens'u-al-ist, 106. 
Sens-u-al'i-ty, 108. 
Sens-u-al i-za'tion. 
Sens'u-al-ize, 202. 
Sens'u-al-ized, 165. 
Sens'u-al Iz-ing. 
Sens'u-al-ly, 170. 
Sens'u-ism (-izm), 133, 
136. 

Sens'uoiis, 100. 

Sent (15), v. did send. 
[See Cent, and Scent, 
160 ] 

Sen'tence, 169. 
Sentenced (-tenst), 105, 
183 ', Note C, p. 34. 
Sen'ten$-er. 
Sen'tenc-ing. 
Sen-ten'tial (-shal ), 112. 
Sen-ten'ti-a-ry (-sTd-) 
(72) [so Wr.; sen-ten'- 
slia-ry , Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Sen-ten'tious (-slms). 
Sen'ti-en-cy (-slit-) [so 
Gd.; sen 1 shen-sy, Wr. 
155.] 

Sen'ti-ent(-sftt-)[so Wk. 
Wr.; sen'sldent, Sm. 
( See § 26); sen'shent, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Sen'ti-ment, 169. 
Sen-ti-ment'al, 109. 
Sen-ti-ment'al-ism 
(.-izm), 133, 136. 
Sen-ti-ment'al-ist. 
Sen-ti-ment-al'i-ty. 
Sen-ti-ment'al-ize. 
Sen-ti-ment'al-ized. 
Sen-ti-ment'al-iz-ing. 
Sen-ti-ment'al-ly. 
Sen'ti-nel, 76, 78. 
Sen'ti-nelled (- neld) 
[Sentineled, Wb. 
Gd. 203.— See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Sen'try, 93, 109. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, l, o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










SEPAL 


387 


SERJEANT 


Se'pal (72) [not sep'al, 
127, 153.] 

Sep'al-Ine (82, 152) [so 
Wr.; sep'al-tn, Gd. 
155.] 

Se'pallcd (-paid) [Se¬ 
pal e d , \V’b. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Sep'al-oid, 143. 

Sep'al-ous, 228. 

Sep-a-ra-bil'i-ty, 108. 

Sep'a-ra-ble, 104, 100. 

Sep'a-ra-bly. 

Sep'a-rate, 73,171. 

Sep'a-rat-ed, 183. 

Sep'a-rate ly, 185. 

Sep'a-rat-ing. 

Sep-a-ra'tion. 

Sep ' a-ra-ti s m(-f&sm),136 

Sep'a-ra-tist. 

Sep-a-ra-tist'ic. 

Sep'a-ra-tive. 

Scp'a-rat-or, 160. 

Sep'a-ra-to-ry, 72, 86. 

Se'peck, 171. 

Se'pi-a (L.), the gener¬ 
ic name of the cuttle¬ 
fish ;— a pigment pre¬ 
pared from the ink of 
the cuttle-fish. [pi. 
Se'pi-ce, 198.] 

Smart says that “as 
the name of a pigment, it 
is commonly pronounced 
sep'i-a ”; but Webster, 
Goodrich, and Worcester, 
pronounce the word se'- 
pi-a, in both senses. 

Sep-i-da'ceous ( -shns ). 

Sc'poy. 

Sept, 15. 

Sept.'an-gle (- ang-gl ). 

Scpt-an'gu-lar (-any 1 -). 

Sep'tate. 

Sep-tem'bcr, 126. 

Sep -tem'brist. 

Sep-tem'vir (L.) [L. pi. 
Sep-tem'vX-ri ; Eng. 
pi. (rarely) Sep-tem'- 
virs (- vurz ), 198.] 

Sep-tem'vT-rate, 78. 

Sep'ten-a-ry, 72. 

Sep'ten-ate. 

Sep-ten'ni-al, 60, 169. 

Sep-ten'tri-al. 

Sep-ten'tri-on. 

Sep-ten'tri-on-al. 

Sept/foil. 

Sep'tic. 

Sep'tic-al. 

Sep-ti-ci'dal [so Wr. 
Gd.; sep'ti-si-dal, Sm. 
155.] 


I Sep-tbj'i-ty, 171. 

‘ Sep-ti-fa'ri-ous, 49, N. 
j Sep-tif'er-ous. 

Sep-tif'ra-gal [so Wr. 
Gd .; sep'ti-fra-gal, 
Sm. 155.] 

Sep-ti-lat'er-al. 

Sep-tin'su-lar. 

Sep-ti-syl'la-ble, 164. 

Sep-tu-a-ge-na'ri-an, 

116 , 171 . 

Sep-tu-ag'e-na-ry 

72. 

Sep-tu-a-ges'i-ma. 

Sep-tu-a-ges'i-mal. 

Sep'tu-a-gint, 171. 

Sep'tu-a-ry, 72. 

Sep'tu-late. 

Sep 1 turn (L.) [pi. Sep’- 
ta , 198.] 

Sep'tu-ple, 164. 

Sep'tu-pled (- pld ). 

Se-pul'chral {-krai), 52. 

Sep'ul-clire (- kur ), n. 
161, 171. 

Q3T~ Formerly pro¬ 
nounced se-pulkur. 

Se-pul'chre {-kur) (161) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
sep'ul-kur, Wb. Gd. 
155], v. 

Se-pul'chred {-turd). 

Se-pul'chring (- bring ). 

Sep'ul-ture, 90. 

Se-qua'cious ( -shus ), 
169. 

Se'quel, 76. 

Se'quence. 

Se'quent. 

Se-quen'tial {-shal). 

Se-ques'ter, 104. 

Se-ques'tered, 150. 

Se-ques'ter-ing. 

Se-ques'tra-ble, 164,109. 

Se-ques'trate. 

Se-ques'trat-ed, 183. 

Se-ques'trat-iug. 

Seq-ues-tra'tion {selc- 
wes-) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; se tices-tra’- 
shun, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Seq'ues-trat-or {sek'- 
V'es-) (109) [so Sm. 
Wr.; selc-wes-tra'tur , 
Wk.; se-twes-tra'tur, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Sc'quin [Cecchin, 
Chequin, Z e - 
chin, 203.] 

Se-ragl'io (- ral'yo ), 102, 
171. 

Ser-al-bu'men. 


SSr'aph [ITeb. pi. Ser'- 
a-phim ; Eng. pi. Ser'- 
aphs, 198.] 

GST-In the Common Ver¬ 
sion of the Bible, the plu¬ 
ral form, seraphims , is also 
found: but this form is no 
longer in use. 

Se-raph'ic, 109. 
Se-raph'ic-al, 108. 
Ser'a-phim, n. pi. [See 
Seraph.] 

Ser'a-phine {-fen). 
Se-ras'kier [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; se-ra&'ker, or 
sSr-as-kSr 1 , Wr. 155.] 
[Sere, 203.— See 
Sear.] 

Ser-e-nade', 122. 
Ser-e-nad'ed. 
Ser-e-nad'ing, 
SSr-e-na'ta (It.). 
Sc-rene', 13, 121. 
Se-rene'ness, 66, N. 
Se-ren'i-ty, 109. 

Serf (21, N.), n. a slave 
attached to the soil. 
[See Surf, 148.] 
Serfage, 70, 109. 
Serf'dom, 86, 109. 

Serge (21, N.; 135), n. a 
kind of twilled cloth. 
[See Surge, 148.] 
Ser'gean-cy ( sar'jan-sy , 
or ser'jan-sy) [Ser- 
jeancy, 203] [See 
Note under Serjeant.] 
Ser'geant ( sar'jctnt , or 
ser'jant) (72; Note D, 
p. 37) [Serjeant, 
203. — See Note under 
Serjeant.] 

Ser'geant-ry {sar'jant- 
ry , or ser'jant-ry) 
[S e r j e a n t r y, 203.] 
Ser'geant-y ( sar'jant-y , 
or scr'jant-y) [Ser- 
j e a n t y , 203.] 
Se'ri-al, 49, N.•, 169. 
Se'ri-ate. 

Se-ri-a'tim (L.). 
Se-ri'ceous {-rish'us). 
Ser-i-cult'ure, 91. 
Se'ri-es (Sz), n. sing. & 
pi. (40, N. ; 144) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; se'rez , 
Wb. Gd. 155.J 
Ser'iu. 

Se'ri-o-com'ic, 224. 
Se'ri-o-com'ic-al. 
Sc'ri-ous, 49, N. 
Ser'jeant ( sar'jant , or 
ser'jant) (21, N.; 72) 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; § as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 






SERJEANTRY 


388 


SEVENNIGHT 


so ¥r.; sar'jant, 
Yk. Sm.; sar'jent, 
Wb. Gd. 155] [Ser¬ 
geant, 203.] 

133 “ This word is written 
sergeant by Johnson, Walk¬ 
er,Webster, Goodrich, and 
sonic other lexicographers; 
serjeant by Smart, and ma¬ 
ny others; sergeant, or 
serjeant, bv Worcester, who 
remarks that both orthog¬ 
raphies are well author¬ 
ized. Serjeant, however, 
is the more common form 
in England, at the present 
day. In the United States, 
the prevalent pronuncia¬ 
tion is ser'jant. 

Ser'jeant-ry ( sar'jant- 
ry, or ser'jant-ry) 
[S e rgeantr y ,203.] 

Ser'jeant-y ( sar'jant-y, 
or ser'jant-y ) [Ser¬ 
ge a n t y , 203.] 

Sor'mon, 86, 135. 

Ser-mon'ic-al. 

Ser'mon-ist, 106. 

Ser'mon-ize, 202. 

Ser'mon-ized, 165. 

Ser'mon-iz-er. 

Ser'mon-iz-ing. 

Ser'mount-aln. 

Se-ron' (- roon' ) [so Gd.; 
se-row , Wr. 155], or 
Sc-roon' [Ceroon, 
203.] 

Se-ros'i-ty, 233. 

Ser'o-tine, 82, 152. 

Se-rot'i-noiis. 

Se'rous, 49, N. 

Ser'pent, 21, N.; 127. 

Ser-pent'i-form, 108. 

Ser-pent-ig'e-nous 
(-»/-), 171. 

Ser'pent-me, 82, 152. 

Ser-pcnt'i-nous (108) [so 
Gd.; ser-pen-ti'nus, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ser'pent-ry. 

Ser'pent’s-tongue 
(-tuny), 213. 

Ser-pig'i-nous (-pij'-). 

Ser-pi'go, or Ser-pi'go 
(-pe 1 -) [so Wk. Wr.; 
sur-pi'go, Wb. Gd.; 
ser-pe'go, Sm. 155.] 

Ser-pu'le-an, 110,169. 

Ser'rate, 48, 66. 

Ser'rat-cd, 183. 

Ser'ra-ture, 90. 

Ser'ri-cat-ed. 

Ser'ri-corn, 48, 49. 

SCr'ned, 99. 

Ser'ru-late, 89. 


Ser-ru-la'tion. 

Se'rum, 169. 

Serv'a-ble. 164. 
Serv'ant, 21, N.; 129. 
Serve, 21, N.; 135. 
Served, 150, 165. 
Ser'vi-an. 

Serv'ice, 169. 

Serv'ice-a-ble, 164,183. 

Serv'ice-a-ble-ness, 106. 

Serv'ice-a-bly. 

Serv'ice-ber-ry. 

Serv'ice-book. 

Serv'i-ent. 

Serv'ile, 81, 152. 
Serv'lle-ly, 66, N. 
Serv-il'i-ty, 169. 
Serv'ing, 183. 
Serv'ing-man. 
Serv'i-tor, 88. 
Serv'i-tude, 26, 169. 
Ses'a-me, 144. 
Ses'a-mum (L.). 
Ses'a-moid [so Sm. 
Gd.; ses-a-moid' , Wr. 
155.] 

Ses-qui-al'ter. 
Ses-qui-al'ter-al. 
Ses-quT-fd'ter-ate. 
Ses-qm-fil'ter-ous. 
Ses-qui-bro'rmde. 
Ses-qui-car'bon-ate. 
Ses-qui-chlo'ride 
(-Mo'-), 49, N. 
Ses-qui-ey'a-nide. 
Ses-qui-du'pli-cate. 
Ses-qui'o-dide. 
Ses-qui-ox')de[ See Note 
under Oxide. J 
Scs-quip'e-dal, or Ses'- 
qui-pe-dal [ses-Jcwip'- 
e-clal, Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd. ; ses'kwt-pe-dal, 
Sm. 155.] 

Ses-qui-pe-da'li-an. 
Ses-qui-pe-dal'i-ty. 
Ses-quip'li-cate [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; ses'kiv'i-pli- 
Jc&t, Sm. 155.] 
Ses-qui-quad'rat 
(-kwod*-). 

Ses-qul-quin'tile, 152. 
Ses'qui-salt. 
Ses-qui-sul'phide. 
Ses-qui-sul'phu-ret. 
Ses-qui-tcr'tial (-shat). 
Ses-qui-ter'tian (-shan). 
Ses-qui-ter'tian-al 
(-shan-). 
Ses-qui-ter'tious 
(-situs), 112, 109. 
Ses'qui-tone. 

Ses'sile, 82, 152. 


Ses'sion (sesli'un), n. 
the sitting of a court, 
council, legislature, 
or other assembly. 
[See Cession, 160.] 
Ses'sion-al (sesh'un-), 
72. 

[Sesspool, 203. — See 
Cesspool.] 

Ses'terce, 1S9. 
[Sestet, Sestett, 
Sestette, Ses¬ 
tett o, 203.— See 
Sextet.] 

Ses'tine, 82, 152. 

Set, 15, 39, 41. 

As a noun meaning 
a number of things of the 
same kind or suited to each 
other, it is sometimes im¬ 
properly written sett. 

Se’taCL.)[pl.Se'tce,\98.] 
Se-ta'ceous (-situs), a. 
bristly ; — bristle¬ 
shaped. [See Ceta¬ 
ceous, ICO.] 

Seth'i-an. 

Seth'ic. 

Se'ti-cer. 

Se-tif'er-ous, 108. 
Se'ti-form. 

Se'ti-ger, 45. 
Se-tig'er-ous (-tij'-). 
Se'ti-reme [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd. ; set'i-rSm, Wr. 
155.] 

Set'-off, 200, Exc. 4. ; 
215. 

Se'ton (86) [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; se'tn, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

Se'tose [so Gd.; se-tos', 
Wr. 155.] 

Se'tous, 100. 

Sot-tee', 121, 170. 

Set'ter, 176. 

Set'ting. 

Set'tie (set'l), 164. 
Set'tled (set'ld), 171. 
Set'tle-ment (-tl-). 
Set'tler. 

Set'tling, 183. 

Set'-to (-too), 66, N.; 

206, Exc. 4. 

Se'tule. 

Sct'u-lose. 

Set'wall [Setwal, 

203.] 

Sev'en (sev'n), 61,149. 
Sev'en-lold (sev'n-), 
217. 

Seven'night (sen'nit) 
[Sennight, 203.] 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6, u, y, short ; li as in 












SEVENTEEN 


389 


SHAMEFACED 


Sev'en-teen (sev'n-) [See, 
Note under Eighteen.] 

Sev'en-teenth (sev'n-). 

Sev'enth(sev'retft),61,149 

Sev'en-ti-eth (sev'n-). 

Sev'en-ty (sev'n-). 

Sev'er, 104. 

Scv'er-al, 233, Exc. 

Sev'er-al-ly, 170. 

Sev'er-al-ty, 145. 

Sev'er-ance, 169. 

Se-vere', 13, 75. 

Sev'ered (-urd). 

Se-vere'ly, 185. 

Sev'er-er (77, 101), n. 
one who severs. 

Se-ver'er (161), a. more 
severe. 

Sev'er-lng. 

Se-ver'i-ty, 169. 

Sew (so) (24, 39), v. to 
join or fasten with a 
thread and needle. 
[See So, and Sow, 160J 

Sewed (sod), v. did sew. 
[See Sowed, 160.] 

Sew'er (so'-) (67, 161), 
n. one who sews. [See 
Sore, 148.] 

Sewer (soor) (67, 161) 
[so Sm., shoe, Wk.; 
su'ur, Wb. Gd.; soo'- 
ur, or shor. Wr. 155], 
n. an underground 
passage for conveying - 
water. [See Suer, 148.] 

03“ “ Sewer, a drain, by 
those who wish to avoid 
the vulgarism of the com¬ 
mon pronunciation (s/iorj, 
and yet not deviate into a 
sound wholly unlike it, 

will be.pronounced 

soor.” Smart. 

Scwer'age (soor'-). 

Sew'ing" (so'-), part. 
from Sew. [See Sow¬ 
ing, 160.] 

Sew'iug-silk (so'-). 

Sewn (son), part, from 
Sew. [See Sown, 160.] 

Et3f This form of the 
participle from sew is rare¬ 
ly used instead of the reg¬ 
ular form sewed. 

Sex, 15, 52, N. 

Sex-a-ge-na'ri-an, 49, 

N.; 171. 

Sex-ag'e-na-ry (-aJ'-)[so 
Wk. Sm. Wr , selcs’- 
Orjen-a-ry, or seks-aj 1 - 
en-a-ry, Gd. 155.] 

Sex-a-ges'i-ma, 45. 


Sex-a-ges'i-mal. 

Sex'an-gle (-ang-gl). 

Sex'an-gled (-ang-gld). 

Sex-an'gu-lar (-ang'gu-) 

Sex-de§'i-mal. 

Sex-dig'it-ism (- dij'it- 
izm), 136. 

Sex-dig'it-ist (- dij'-). 

Sex-du-o-de^'i-mal. 

Sex'e-na-ry, 72. 

Sex-en'ni-al, 66. 

Sex'lid, or Sex'i-fid, 203. 

Scx'i-syl-la-ble (164) 
[seks-i-siV la-bl, Wr. 
155.] 

Sex-loc'u-lar, 108. 

Sex'taln, 96. 

Sex'tant, 72. 

Sex'ta-ry, 72. 

Sex'tet [Sestet,Ses- 
tett, Sestette, 
Sestetto, 203.] 

Sex'ttle, 81, 152. 

Sex-till'ion <-yun), 112. 

Sex'to, n. [pi. Sex'tos 
(-toz), 192.J 

Sex'ton, 86. 

Sex'tu-ple (-pi). 

Sex'u-al, 89. 

Sex'u-al-ist, 106. 

Sex-u-al'i-ty, 108. 

Sex'u-al-ly, 170. 

Sfor-z&n'do (It.), 154. 

Sfor-zd'to (It.), 154. 

Sfu-md'to (It.) (sfoo-). 

Sgrdfft-to (It.). 

egr* “ In the doubled 
consonants [in Italian] . . . 
the tongue, by resting on 
the sound at the place of 
contact, must mark the 
difference between the ar¬ 
ticulation signified in this 
manner, and the same ar¬ 
ticulation signified by the 
single letter.” Smart. — 
Compare § 6G, N. 

Shab, 10 

Shab'bi-ly, 186. 

Shab'bi-ness. 

Shab'by, 66, 93. 

Shab'rack. 

Shack, 10. 

Shac'kle (sTiak'l), 171. 

Shac'kled (shak'ld), 150. 

Shac'kling. 

Shad (10) [Chad,Sm. 
203.] 

Shad'dock, 170. 

Shade, 23, 163. 

Shad'ed, 183. 

Shad'i-ly, 171. 

Shad'i-ness. 

Shtld'ing. 


Shad'ow, 101. 

Shad'owed (-od), 171. 

Shad'ow-ing. 

Shad'dw-y. 

Shad'y, 169. 

Shaft, 12, 131. 

Shaft'ed. 

Shag, 10, 46, 53. 

Sliag'bark, 206. 

Shag'-eared, 165. 

Shag'ged (- glied), 138. 

Shag'gi-ness (-ghi-). 

Shag'gy (-gluj), 170. 

Sha-green', n. a dried 
animal skin, resem¬ 
bling parchment, but 
granulated. [Nee Cha¬ 
grin, 160] [Cha- 
green, 203.] 

Sha-greened', 165. 

Shah ( 11 , 46) [S c h a h , 
203.] 

Shall N'ameh (Persian) 
(sha nd-ma') [Sha- 
namah, Sm. 203.] 

Shake, 23. 

Shak'en (sliak'n), 149. 

Shak'er. 

Shake-spear'i-an (49, 
N.) [slidkspe'ri-an, 
Gd. Wr.] [Shake¬ 
spearean, S h a k - 
spearian, Shak 
spearean, Sliak. 
sperean, Shak- 
s p e r i a n , 203.] 

Shaking, 183. 

Sha'ko. 

Shals'y, 93. 

Shale, 23. 

Shall, 10,172. 

Slial'll. 

Shalloon', 121. 

Shal'lop, 66 , 86 . 

Shal'low, 153. 

[S h a 1 m (shawm), 203. 
— See Shawm.] 

Shalt, 10 . 

Shal'y, 183. 

Sham, 10, 32, 46. 

Sha'man (196) [soSm. ; 
sham'an, Wb. Gd.; 
sha'man, Wr. 155.] 

Sha'man-ism (-izm). 

Sham'ble, 164. 

Sham'bled (-bid), 150. 

Sham'bling. 

Shame, 23, 163. 

Shamed, 165. 

Shame'faced (-fast). 

ESf This is a corruption 
of shame/ast (made fast, 
or restrained, by shame), a 


fall j e as in there; do as in foot j 5 as in facile, gh as g in go j th as in this. 

33* 












SHAMEFUL 


390 


SHELDRAKE 


word found so written in 
old authors. “ The source 
of the change is obviously 
from the effect of shame, 
in many cases, upon the 
face." Richardson. 

Sliame'ful (- fool ), 180. 

Shame'ful-ly (-fool-'), 170. 

Shame'less, 1S5. 

Sham'ing. 

Shammed ( shamd ), 165, 
176. 

Sham'mel. 

Sliam'mer. 

Sliam'ming. 

Sham'my [Chamois, 
Shamois, S h a - 
m o y, 2G3.] 

Slia-moy'iug. 

Sham-poo' [Cham- 
p o o, 203.] 

Sham-poocd', 188. 

Sham-poo'er. 

Sham-poo'ing. 

Sham'rock. 

Shank ( shangk ), 54. 

Shanked ( shangkt ). 

[Shanker, 203. — See 
Chancre.] 

Shank'ing. 

Shan'ny. 

Sha’n’t [contracted 
from shall not.] 

nKf- “ The a in can't 
and sha'n’t is broad [or has 
its Italian sound, No. 2, 
§ 11] in consequence of 
lengthening the vowel to 
compensate for the omitted 
sounds.” Smart. 

Shan'ty [Shantee, 
203.] 

Shap'a-ble, 164,183. 

Shape, 23. 

Shaped ( shapt ), 165 ; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Shap'ing, 183. 

Shape'less, 185. 

Shape'li-ncss, 186. 

Shape'ly, 93. 

Shard [Sherd, 203.] 

Share ( slier ), 14,46, 49. 

Shared (sherd). 

Share'hold-er (shSr 1 -), 
206. 

Shar'er (slier’rur), 48, 
49, N. 

Shar'ing (shir 1 ring). 

Shark, 11,49, 135. 

Sharked (sharkt), 165. 

Sliark'er. 

Shark'ing. 

Sharp, 11 , 49, 135. 

Sharped ( sliarpt ), 41. 


| Sharp'-edged (-ejd). 
Sharp'en (sharp’ll), 149 
Sharp'ened (-nil). 
Sharp'en-in g(sharp'n-). 
Sharp'er, 77, 169. 
Sharping. 

Sharp'-point-ed, 66 , N.; 
206, Exc. 1. 

Sharp'-sight-ed (-sit-). 
Shas'ter, or Shas'tra 
[S astra, 203.] 
Shat'ter, 66 . 

Shattered, 150, 165. 
Shat'ter-ing. 

Shat'ter-y, 93, 169. 
Shave, 23. 

Shaved ( shavd ), 165. 
Sliave'ling. 

Shav'en (shav'n). 
Shav'er. 

Shav'ing, 183. 
Shav'ing-brusli. 

Shawl, 17, 46. 

Shawm [S li a 1 m , 203.] 
She, 13, 46. 

Sheaf (13, 35) [pi. 

Sheaves (shevz), 193.] 
Sheaf y. 

Sheadings (~ingz),n. pi. 
Shear (13, 49), v. to cut 
or clip the wool or 
hair from. [See Sheer, 
and Shire, 160.] 
Sheared (sherd), 165. 
Shear'er. 

Shear'-liulk [Sheer- 
hulk, 203.] 
Shear'ing. 

Shears (sherz), n. pi. 
large scissors ; — an 
apparatus used for 
raisingheavy weights. 
[Sheers (in the last 
sense),203. — See Note 
under Sheers.] 

Shear'-steel. 

Shear'wa-ter [Sheer- 
water, 203.] 
Sheat'-fish. 

Sheath (13, 37) [pi. 

Sheaths, 38, 140, 189.] 
Sheath'bill. 

Sheathe (Note D, p. 37) 
[S heath, 203.] 

“ Less properly 
spelled Sheath." Smart. 

Sheathed, 165. 
Sheath'er. 

Sheath'ing. 

Sheath'y, 37, 169. 

Sheave (shev), 13. 
Shech'i-nah (shek'-), or 
She-chi'nah (-lei'-) [so 


Wr.; shek’i-n'd, Wk. 
Sm.; she-ki'na, Wb. 
Gd. 155] [Sh e ki¬ 
ll a h , 203.] 

Shed, 15. 

Shed'der, 176. 
Shed'ding. 

Slieel'ing [Shieling, 

203.] 

Sheen, 13. 

Sheen'y, 93. 

Sheep, n. sing. & pi. 
Slieep'cot. 

Shecp'fold. 

Sheep'hook. 

Sheep'ish. 

Sheep'-pen, 66 , N. 
Sheep'run. 
Shecp’s'-eye, 221. 

S h eep '-shear-in g. 
Sheep'skin. 

Sheer (13, 67), a. pure 
and unmixed ; — very 
thin, as muslin:— v. 
to turn aside from a 
direct course n. the 
longitudinal curve of 
a ship’s deck or sides. 
[ See Shear, and Shire, 
160.] 

Sheered, 165. 

Sheer'-hulk [She 
hulk, 203.] 

Sheer'ing. 

Sheers (shSrz), n. pi. 
two spars raised ver¬ 
tically, and crossing 
each other near the 
top,—used for rais¬ 
ing great weights. 
[S hears, 203.] 

03“ Sheers is the more 
common orthography. 

Shcer'-strake. 
Sheer'wa-ter [Shear 
water, 203.] 

Sheet, 13, 41, 46. 
Slieet'-an-chor (- ang- 
kur). 

Sheet'ing. 

Sheik (13, 169, N.) 

[Scheik, 203.] 
Sheil'ing (170) [S h e e 1 - 
i n g, 203.] 

Shck'el (shek'l) (149, 
167) [not she'kel, nor 
slie'ld, 153.] 

Shek'i-nah, or Slie-ki'- 
nali [She chin ah, 

203.] 

Shcl'urake (171) 
[Shield-drake, 

203.] 


e, l, o, u, y, long ; a, 6,1, 6, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in hist, a as in 









SIIELDUCK 


391 


SHONE 


Shel'duck. 

Shelf [pi. Shelves 
( shelvz ), 193.1 
ShelFy, 93. 

Shell, 15, 172. 

Shel'lac ( 66 ), or Shell'- 
lac, 66 , N. i 203. 
Shelled, 105. 

Shell'-fish. 

Shell'iug 

Shell'work (-wurh). 
Shell'y, 93. 

Shel'ter, 77. 

Sheltered, 150, 165. 
Shcl'ter-ing. 
Sliel'ter-less, 106. 
Shel'tie, 99. 

Shelve, 15. 

Shelved, 165. 

Shelves {shelvz), n. pi. 

[Nee Shell - .] 
Shelving, 183. 

Shelv'y. 

She-mit'ic (109) [Se¬ 
mi tic, 203.] 
Shem'Ite, 152. 
Shem'i-tism (- tizm). 
She'ol (Heb.) [soWr.; 

she'd/, Gd. 155.] 

Shop'herd ( shep'hurd) 
(139, 171) [so Sm.; 
shep'urd, Wk.Wr.Gd. 
155.] 

Shcp'herd-ess. 
Shep'hcrd’s-purse 
(- hurclz-). 

Slier'bet [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; shur-bet ! , Wk.; 
slier'bet, or shur-bet', 
Wr. 155.] 

[Sherd, 203. — See 
Shard.] 

Shir'if (Ar.) [S h e r - 
eef ( sliir'Sf, Gd.), 

Sheri ffe ( shir-ref ', 
Sm.), S c her if, 203.] 
Sher'iff, 171. 

Slier'ry, 48, 66 . 

[Shew ( sho ), 203. — 
See Show.] 

[Shewed ( sliid ), 203. 

— See Showed.] 
[Shewing ( sho'ing ), 
203. — See Showing.] 
[She w n (short), 203. — 
See Shown.] 

Shi'ah (she'-) [so Wr. 
Gd.; sin'a, Sm. 155] 
[S c h i a h , 203.] 
Shib'bo-leth, 170. 

[S h i e, 203, — See Shy.] 
Shied, 186. 

Shield, 13. 


[Shield-drake, 203. 

— See Sheldrake.] 
Shield'ed. 

Shielding. 

Sliield'-sliaped (-sha.pt), 
206, Exc. 5. 

Shift, 16. 

Shift'ed. 

Shift'er. 

Shifting. 

Shift'less, 142. 

Shift/y. 

Shi'ite (she'-), 156. 
Shil-la'lah, or Shil-la'ly 
[Shillelah, Shil- 
1 e 1 y , 203.] 

Shilling, 66 , 141. 
Shil'll-shal-li [Shilly¬ 
shally, 203.] 

©3“ This is a corrupt 
reduplication of shall 1 ? 

Shi'loh, 139. [ly.] 

[S h i 1 y, 203.— See Stiy- 
Shim'mer, 104, 170. 
Shim'mered, 165. 
Shim'mer-ing. 

Shin, 16, 43, 46. 

Shine, 25, 163. 

Shined ( shind), 183. 
Shln'er. 

[Shines s, 203. — See 
Shyness.] 

Shin'gle (siting'gl). 
Shin'gled (siting'gld). 
Shin'gling (siting 1 -). 
Shin'gly (siting 1 -). 
Shin'ing, 183. 

Shin'ney, 169. 

Shin'ty. 

Sliln'y, 93, 228, N. 

Ship, 16, 46. 

Ship'board. 

Ship'-biuld-ing. 

Ship'-car-peii-ter. 

Ship'-mas-ter. 

Ship'mate, 206. 

Ship'ment. 

Ship'-mon-ey (- mun-). 
Ship'-own-er. 

Shipped (shipt), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Ship'per. 

Ship'ping, 176. 

Ship'-shape. 
Ship’s-lius'band(- 7 m 2 '-) 
(213) [so Gd.; ships'- 
huz-band, Wr. 155.J 
Ship'wreck (-rek). 

Ship' w r ecked (-re/tf) ,171 
Ship'wreck-ing. 
Ship'y;ird, 206. 

Shire (slier) [so Wk. 
Sm.; shir, or slier, 


Gd.; slier, or shir, 
Wr. 155], n. a county. 
[See Shear, and Sheer 
160.] 

©gf "Walker says that 
the pronunciation sher is 
an irregularity “ so fixed 
as to give the regular sound 
[sAirfa pedantic stiffness.’* 
He also observes that “this 
word, when unaccented at 
the end of words, as Not¬ 
tingham shire, W i 1 tsh i re, 
&c., is always pronounced 
with the i like ee." But, 
according to Webster, “it 
is pronounced, in com¬ 
pound words, shir, as in 
Hampshire, Berks/( ire.” 

Shire'-town(s7ter' town) 
Shirk, 21, N. ; 49. 
Shirked (sliirlct), 1G5. 
Shirk'ing. 

Shirr, 171. 

Shirred (sliird). 

Shirt, 21, N.; 135. 
Sliirt'ed. 

Shirt'ing. 

[S h i s t, 203. — See 
Schist.] 

Shit'tali, or Shit'tim,203 
Shive, 25. 

Shiv'er, 104. 

Shiv'ered (-urd). 
Shiv'er-ing. 

Shiv'er-y, 228. 

[Shoad, 203.— See 
Shode.] 

Shdal, 24. 

Shoal'y, 169. 

[Shoar, 203. — See 
Shore.] 

[Shoat, 203. — See 
Shote.] 

Shock [S hough, (in 
the sense of a shaggy 
dog), 203.] 

Shocked (shold), 41. 

Shock'-head-ed. 

Shock'ing. 

Shod, 18. 

Shod'dy, 170. 

Shode [Shoad, 203.] 
Shod'ing. 

Shoe (shoo) (19) [pi. 

Shoes ( shooz ), 189.] 
Shoe'ing (shoo'-), 183. 
Shoe'mak-er (shoo'-). 
Shoe'mak-ing (shoo'-). 
Sho'er (shoo'-) (07) [See 
Sure, 148.] 

Shoe'string (shoo’-). 
Shone, or Shone [so 
Wr.; shSn, Wk. Sm.; 
shon, Wb. Gd. 155.] 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; g as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 






shook 


392 


SHUMAC 


i@" “ This word is fre¬ 
quently pronounced so as 
to rhyme with tone ; but 
the short sound of it is by 
far the most usual among 
those who may be styled 
polite speakers.” Walker. 

Shook ( 20 ) [See Book.] 
Skoon, 19. 

03™ This is the old plu¬ 
ral of shoe , still used in 
the North of England. 

Shoot, 19, 41, 40. 

Shoot'ing. 

Shoot'ing-star. 

Shop, 18. 

Shop'keep-er, 200. 
Shop'lift-er. 

Shop'man, 195. 
Shop'ping, 170. 
Shop'wom-an (- wobm-). 
Shore [Shoar (in the 
sense of a prop , or 
support ), 203.] 

Shored, 105. 

Shore'less, 185. 

Shor'ing, 183. 

[S h o r f, 203. — See 
Schorl.] 

Shorn, 24, 127. 

Short, 17, 49, 135. 
Short'com-ing [1mm-). 
Short'en ( short'n ), 149. 
Shortened [-nd), 171. 
Short'en-er [short'n-). 
Short'en-ing [short'n-). 
Short'Iiand, 210 . 
Short'-lived, 105. 

Short'-sight-ed [-sit-). 
Shot, 18. 

Shote [Slioat, 203.] 

S3™ This word is vari¬ 
ously written in England. 
In the United States, ac¬ 
cording to Worcester, “the 
common form is shote.” 


\ Shout, 28. 

Shout'ed. 

Shout'er. 

Sliout'ing. 

Shove [shuv), 22, 1G3. 
Shoved [shuvd). 

Shov'el [shuv'l), 149,167. 
Sliov'el-iul [shuv'l fool), 
180, 197. 

Shov'ellcd [shuv'ld) 

[Shoveled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Shov'el-ler [shuv'l-) 

(177) [Shoveler, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Shov'el-ling [shuv'l-) 
(177) [Shoveling, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Show [Shew, 203.] 

03™ The form shew, 
according to Smart, is 
“almost obsolete.” But 
Worcester remarks: “Shew 
maintains its ground by 
perhaps the prevailing 
usage of the best authors.” 
Worcester. 

Show'bread [Show- 
bread ( sho'bred), 
203.] 

Show'-case. 

Showed [shod). 

[Shewed, 203.] 
Show'er ( 101 ), n. one 
who shows. 

Shower [shour) (28, 07, 
101 ), n. a fall of rain 
of short duration : — 
v. to wet with a show¬ 
er, or with falling 
water. 

Showered [shourd). 
Shower'ing [shour'-). 
Shower'y [shour'-). 
Sliow'i-ly, 180. 
Shbw'i-ness. 


[Shotfree, 203.— 
See Scotfree.] 
Shot'ten [shot'n), 149. 
Shough [shok) ( 101 ), n. 
a shaggy dog. 
[Shock, 203.] 
Shough [shoo) ( 101 ), an 
exclamation used in 
driving away fowls, 
<fcc. 


Should [shobd), 102. 
Shoul'dcr. 
Shoul'der-blade. 
Shoul'dcred, 150, 105. 
Shoul'der-ing. 
Shoul'der-kiiot [-not). 


Show'ing (24) [S hew¬ 
ing^.] 

Show'man, 195. 

Shown (24) [Shewn, 
203.] 

Show'y, 109. 

Shrank, 10 , 40, 48. 

03™ “Nearly obsolete.” 
Webster. 

Shrap'nel. 

Shred, 15, 48, 141. 
Shred'ding, 170. 
Shred'dy, 00 , 170. 

Shrew [shroo), 128. 
Shrewd ( shrood) [not 1 
srood, 141, 153.] I 


Shrew'ish [shroo'ish), 
40, 48. 

Shrew'-mole [shroo'-). 
Shrew'-mouse(67troo'-), 
195. 

Shriek (13, 109, N.) [not 
srek, 141, 153.] 
Shrieked [shrekt), 105 j 
Note C, p. 34. 
Shriek'ing. 

Sliriev'al. 

Shriev'al-ty. 

Shrike, 25, 103. 

Shrill, 10, 40, 141, 172. 
Shrill'ing. 

Shrill'ness. 

Shrill'y, 93. 

Shrimp, 48, 141. 
Shrimp'ing. 

Shrine (25,40) [notfsrin, 
141, 153.] 

Shrink [shringk), 54,141. 
Shrinkage, 70, 109. 
Shrink'iug. 

Shrive, 25, 40. 

Shrived, 105, 183. 
Shriv'el [shriv'l), 149. 
Shriv'elled [-Id). 
[Shriveled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 
Shriv'el-ling [shriv'l-) 
(177) [S liriveling, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Shriv'en [shriv'n), 149. 
Shriv'ing, 183. 

Shroff, 18, 173. 

ShrofFage, 228. 

Shroud, 28, 40, 141. 
Shroud'ed. 

Shroud'ing. 

Shrove-Tues'day 

[tuz'dy). 

Shrub (22,40) [not srub, 
141, 153.] 

Shrub'ber-y, 170. 
Shrub'bi-ness. 

Shrub'by. 

Shrug, 22 , 40, 150. 
Shrugged [slirugd ), 105, 
170 . 


Shrug'ging(-r/ 7 i? -».< 7 ), 138 . 
Shrunk ( shrungk ), 54. 
Shrunk'en [shrungk'n). 
Shud'der, 104, 170. 
Shud'dcred [-durd). 
Shud'der-in <r . 

Shuf'fle, 104, 170. 
Shuf'fled [shufld). 
Shuf'fler, 77 . 

Shuf'fling. 

[Shumac, 203. — See 
Sumach.] 


i, c, i, o, u, >, long ; a, e, i, o, ii, y, short it as in far, a as in fast, a as in 

















SHUN 


393 


SIGNING 


Shun, 22, 43, 40. 

Shunned ( shund ), 170. 

Shun'ning. 

Shunt, 22. 

Shut, 22. 

Shut'ter, 176. 

Shut'ting. 

Shut'tle, 104, 170. 

Shut'tle-cock {-tl-). 

Shwan'p&n (Chinese) 
( shwon'-) [so Sm.; 
shwawn'pctn,W r. 155.] 

Shy (25, 40) [S hi e (as 
a verb, meaning to 
sheer, or start aside), 
203.] 

Sliy'ing, 180. 

Shy'ly [S h i 1 y, 203.] 

Shy'ness (180) [Shi- 
ness, 203.] 

Si (se) (13, 30), the syl¬ 
labic name of the 
seventh tone of any 
major diatonic scale. 
[See Sea,and See, 100 .] 

Si-al'a-gogue, 87, 108, 
171. 

Si-am-ese' (-2s 1 ) [so 
Wr.; sl-ani-es', Gd. 
155.] 

ST-be'ri-an, 40, N.; 151. 

Si-bo'rite, or Sib'er-ite 
si-be'rit, or sib'e-rit, 
Vr .; sib’ur-U, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Sib'i-lance. 

Sib'i-lant, 72, 100. 

Sib-i-la'tion, 112 . 

Sib'vl (171) [not si'bil, 
127, 153.] 

Sib'yl-line, or Sib'yl- 
ljne [sib'il-lin, Wr. 
Gd.; sib'il-lin, Sm. 
155.] 

Sib'yl-llst, 170. 

Sic'ca (Ilindostanee). 

Sic'ca-tive, 84. 

Sic'ci-ty ( sik'si-ty). 

Sice ( siz ) (40, 150), n. 
the number six at 
dice. [See Size, 100.] 

Si-cil'i-an (109, 170) [so 
Sm. Wr.; si-sil'yan, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Sick, 10, 52, 181. 

Sick'-bed. 

Sick'en ( silc'n ), 149. 

Sick'ened (- nd). 

Sick'en-ing {silc'n-). 

Sick'ish. 

Sic'kle (silc'l), 164. 

Sic'kled ( silc'ld). 

Sic'kle-wort {-kl-iourt). 


fall; 6 as in there ; oo as 


Sick'lied {-lid), 99. 

Sick'li-ness, 180. 

Sick'ly, 93. 

Sick'ness. 

Side (25), n. the broad 
or long part of any 
thing, as distin¬ 
guished from the end; 
— one part placed in 
contradistinction or 
opposition to anoth¬ 
er:— v. to espouse a 
cause : — a. lateral. 
[See Sighed, 100.] 

Sicle'boai-d. 

SId'ed. 

Side'ling. 

Side'long. 

Sid'cr-al [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; si'der-al, 
Sm. 155.] 

Sid-er-a'tion, 169. 

Si-de're-al (49, N.; 151) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
si-de'ri-al, Wr. 155.1 

Sid'er-ite (152) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; si-der'it, 1 
Sm. 155.1 

Sid-er-o-cal'clte [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; si-de-ro- 
Jcal'sit, Sm. 155.] 

Sid-er-o-graph'ic. 

Sid-er-o-graph'ic-al. 

Sid-er-og'ra-phist. 

Sid-er-og'ra-phy, 108. 

S id'er-o-m an-cy. 

Sid-er-om'e-lane. 

Sid'er-o-scope [so Wb. 
Gd. ; si-de'ro-skOp, 
Sm. (49, N.); sid'e-ro- 
slcop, or si-de'ro-slcdp, 
Wr. 155.] 

Side'-sad-die, 104. 

Side'-ta-ble (- bl ). 

Side'walk {-icawk). 

Side'wise {-wiz). 

Sid'ing, 183. 

Si'dle, 104. 

Si'dled ( si'dld). 

Si'dling. 

Siege, 13, 109, N. 

Si'e-nite [Siennite, 
Syenite, 203] [See 
Note under Syenite .] 

ST-e-nit'ic. 

Sl-gr'ra (Sp.). 

Sl-es'ta (Sp.). 

Sieve (siv), 16, 171. 

Sift, 16. 

Sift'ed. 

Sift'er, 77. 

Sift'ing. 

Sigh (si), 25, 162. 


©3" According to Walk¬ 
er, this word is often pro¬ 
nounced sith in London; 
and Worcester states that 
this pronunciation ** is 
more or less common in 
some parts of the United 
States.” In Old English, 
the word was sometimes 
written sit he, or si/the. 

Sighed {sid), v. did sigh. 
[See Side, 100.] 

Sigh'er {si'-) (07, 102), n. 
one who sighs. [ See 
Sire, 148.] 

Sigh'ing {si'-). 

Sight {sit) (25, 102), n. 
view ; — the sense of 
seeing; — a spectacle: 
v. to bring in sight; 

— to take sight. [ See 
Cite, and Site, 100.] 

Sight'ed (sl£'-). 

Sighting {sit'-). 

Sight'lcss {sit'-). 

Sight'li-ness {sit'-). 

SIght'ly {sit'-). 

Sight'-see-ing {sit'-). 

SIght'-se-er {sit'-). 

Sig'il (si)'-). 

Sty-il-la'ri-a (L.) {sij-). 

Sig'moid. 

Sig-moid'al. 

Sign {sin) (25, 102), n. a 
token; — a symbol; 

— a portent ; — a 
twelfth part of the 
ecliptic or zodiac: — 
v. to subscribe. [See 
Sine, 100.] 

Sig'nal, 72, 230. 

Sig'nal-ize, 202. 

Sig'nal-ized, 165. 

Sig'nal-iz-ing. 

Sig'nal-ly. 

Sig'na-ture, 20, 90. 

Signed {sind), 162. 

Sign'er {sin'-). 

Sig'net, n. a seal, par¬ 
ticularly a private seal 
of a sovereign. [See 
Cygnet, 109.] 

Sig-nif'i-cance. 

Sig-nif'i-cau-cy. 

Sig-nii'i-cant, 109. 

Sig -nif'i-cate. 

Sig-ni-f I-ca'tion. 

Sig-nifi-ca-tlve. 

Sig-nif'i-cat-or, 169. 

Sig-nif'i-ca-to-rv, 72, 86 . 

Sig-ni-fi-ca'vit (L.). 

Sig'ni-fied, 180. 

Sig'ni-f y, 94. 

Sig'ni-f y-ing. 

Sign'ing {sin'-), 102. 


in foot; $ as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 











SIGNIOR 


394 


SINE 


[Signior, 203. — See 
Seignior.] 

Sign'-man'u-al (sin 1 -), 
205. 

SIgn'post ( sin '-). 

Silence. 

Si'lenced (- lenst). 

Si'lens-ing. 

Si'lent, 127. 

Si-le'si-a (-shl-) [so Sm. 
Wr. j sl-le'sha , Gd. 
155.] 

Si-le'sian (-slum), 109. 

Si'lex, 70. 

Sil'hou-ette (sil’oo-et) 
[so Sm. Gd. j sil-oo- 
eV, Wr. 155.] 

Sil'i-ca, 233. 

Sil'i-cate. 

Sil'i-cat-ed. 

Sil'ice (-is), 109, 170. 

Si-lic'ic. 

Si-li c -i-cal-oa' re-ou s 
(liO) [so Wb. Gd. 3 
sil-'i-s'i-lsal-lca're-us, 
Wr. 155.] 

Si-lig'i-calce [so Gd. ; 
sil-i-sl-kals', Wr. 155.] 

Sil-i-cil'er-ous. 

Si-lif-i-li-ca'tion. 

Si-lig'i-fied. 

Si-lig'i-fy, 151. 

Si-lic'i-f y-ing. 

Si-li'cious (-shus), a. 
pertaining to silica, or 
partaking of its na¬ 
ture and qualities. 
[See Cilicious, 100] 
[Siliceous, 203.] 

©3" The Latin adjec¬ 
tive from which this word 
is derived, is spelled sili- 
cius, or siliceus. Worces¬ 
ter says: “ The orthogra¬ 
phy of silicious is that 
which is found in nearly 
or quite all the common 
English dictionaries; hut 
that of siliceous is more 
common in works of sci¬ 
ence.” 

Sil'i-cite, 152. 

Si-liq'it-ed. 

Si-li'ci-um (-lish'1 -) [so 
Wr. ; sl-lis'i-tim, coll. 
s1-lish n um, Sm. (See 
§ 20 ); s'i-lish'um, Gd. 
155.] 

Si-lig'i-u-rct-ted. 

Sil'i-cle, 164. 

Sil'i-co-fiu'ate, 224. 

Sil-i-co-fiu-or'ic. 

Sil'i-co-flu'or-Ide. 

Sil'i-con, 78. 

Sil'i-cule. 


Si-lic'u-lose [so Sm. 
Gd. ; si-lilc-u-lds', Wr. 
155.] 

Sil'ique (-He) (171) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. 3 si-lek', 
Wr. 155.] 

Sil-i-quel'la. 

Sil'i-qui-form. 

tS3T" This word is an ex¬ 
ception to the general rule 
(§ 108), by which words 
ending in i-fonn are ac¬ 
cented on the antepenult. 

Sil'i-quose [so Wb. 
Gd.; sil-i-kwds', Sm. 
Wr. 155.] 

Silk, 1G. 

Silk'en (silk'n), 149. 
Silk'i-ness, 180. 
Silk'weed. 

Silk'worm (-wurm) 
Silk'y, 93. 

Sill, 10 , 172. 

Sil'la-bub [Syllabub, 
203.] 

Sil'li-ness, 180. 

Sil'lon. 

Sil'ly, 93, 170. 

Silt, 10 . 

Silt'ed. 

Silt'ing. 

Silt'y, 228. 

Si-lu'ri-an (49, N.) [sl- 
lur'ri-an, Sm. ; si- 
lu'ri-an, Wb. Gd. Wr. 
155.] 

ST-lu'ri-dan. 

Sil'van [S y 1 v a n, 203.] 
Sil'van-ite, 152. 

Sil'ver, 77. 

Sil'vered (- vurd). 
Sil'ver-gray, a. 
Sil'ver-ing. 

Sil'ver-ize, 202. 
Sil'ver-ized. 
Sil'ver-iz-inrr. 
Sil'ver-smith. 
Sil'ver-stick, 221. 
Sil'ver-tree, 200 , Exc. 4. 
Sil'rer-y, 93. • 

Si-mar' [Cymar, Si¬ 
ma r r e , 203.] 
Sim-a-ru'ba (~roo'~). 
Sim'i-lar (78, 109), a. 
like; resembling. [See 
Similor, 148.] 
Sim-i-lar'i-ty. 
Sim'i-lar-ly, 100. 
Sim'i-le, 103. 

Si-mil'i-ter (L.). 
SJ-mil'i-tude, 151. 

Sim'i lor (- lawr) ( 88 ), n. 
an alloy of copper 


and zinc. [See Simi¬ 
lar, 148.] 

Sim'i-ous, 1G9. 
[Simitar, 203. — See 
Scimitar, and Cirne- 
ter.] 

Sim'mcr, 104, 170. 
Sim'mered (- murd). 
Sim'mer-ing. 
Sl-mo'ni-ac. 
Sim-o-ni'ac-al, 108. 
Sl-mo'ni-an [so Sm. 
Wr.; si-mo' ni-an, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Sim'on-ist. 

Sim'o-ny [not si'mo-ny, 
153.] [203. 

Si-moom', or Si-moon', 
Si'mous. 

Sim'per, 77. 

Sim'pered (-purd). 
Sim'per-er, 77. 
Sim'per-ing. 

Sim'ple, 104. 

Sim'ple-mind'ed. 

Sim'ple-ton (-pi-). 

Sim-plic'i-mane. 

Sim-pli§'i-ty. 

Sim-pli-fi-ca'tion. 

Sim'pli-fied. 

Sim'pli-fy. 

Sim'pli-fy-ing. 

Sim'pling. 

Sim'plist. 

Sim-plist'ic. 

Sim'ply, 93. 

Sim'u-late, 89. 
Sim'u-lat-ed, 183. 
Sim'u-lat-ing. 
Sim-u-la'tion, 112 . 
Si-mul-ta'ne-ous, or 
Sim-ul-ta'ne-ous (109) 
si-mul-ta'ne-us, Wk. 
Vr. Wb. Gd. ; sim- 
ul-ta'ne-us, Sm. 155.] 
Sin, 10, 39, 43. 

Si-na-it'ic, 72. 

Sin'a-pine, 152. 
Sin'a-pis-ine(152) [Sin- 
a p i s i n , 203.] 
Sin'a-pism (-pizm), 133. 
Since (16, 39) [ not sens, 
127, 153.] 

Sin-cere', 171. 
Sin-cere'ly. 

Sin-cer'i-ty, 108, 109. 
Sin-cip'i-tal. 

Sin'ci-put, 171. 

Sin'don. 

Sine (25), n. a line 
drawn from one ex¬ 
tremity of an arc per¬ 
pendicularly to the 


a, 6 , i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, 1 , o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







SINECURAL 


395 


SIRUP 


diameter drawn 

through the other ex¬ 
tremity. [See Sign, 
100 .] _ 

Si'ne-cur-al. 

Si'ne-curc [ not sin'e- 
kur, 153.] 

Si'ne-cur-ism (- izm ). 

SPne-eur-ist. 

Si'nS di'e (L.). 

Si'lie qua non (L.). 

Siu'ew (-«) (171) [ not 
sin'oo, 153.] 

Siu'ew-y (-ft-). 

Sin'ful (-fuol), 180. 

Sin'ful-ly (-fool-). 

Sin'ful-ness (-fool-). 

Sing, 10 , 54. 

Singe (sinj) (10, 45), 
Note D, p. 37. 

Singed ( sinjd ). 

Singe'ing (sinj 1 -), 183. 

Siu'ger (-jurj ( 101 ), n. 
one who singes. 

Siug'er ( 101 ), n. one 
who sings. 

Sin-gha-lese' ( sing-ga- 
ttz') (171) [Cinga¬ 
lese, 203.] 

Sing'ing, 141. 

Sing'ing-bobk, 200,Exc. 
4, 215. 

Sing'ing-school (-skool) 

Sin 'gle (sing'gl), 51,104. 

Sin'gleu (sing'g Id). 

Sin'gle-hand'ed (sinq'- 
gl-), 205. 

Siu'gle-heart'ed (sing'- 
gl-)- 

Sin'gle-ness (sing'gl-). 

Sin'gling (sing 1 -). 

Sin'gly (sing 1 -), 93. 

Sing'song. 

Sin'gu-lar (sing'-), 108, 
169. 

Sin-gu-lnr'i-ty (sing-). 

Siu'gu-lar-ly (sing'-). 

Sin-gul'tous, 100 . 

Sin'ic-al, a. pertaining 
to a sine, or to sines. 
[See Cynical, 160.] 

Sin'is-ter (meaning dis¬ 
honest, insidious). Si¬ 
nister (meaning left) 
so Sm. j sin'is-tur, 
Vk. Wb. Gd.; sin'is- 
tur, or s'l-nis'tur, Wr. 
155.] 

Sl-nis'tral [sin'is-tral, 
Wr. Gd. 155. — See 
Sinister, and Sinis- 
trous], a. on the left 
hand. 


Sin-is-tral'i-ty. 

Sin-is-tror'sal. 

Sin'is-trorse. 

Sin'is-trous (meaning 
unfair, insidious), 
or Si-nis'trous (mean¬ 
ing on the left hand) 
so Sm.; sin'is-trus, 
Vk. Wb. Gd.; sin'is- 
trus, or si-nis'trus, 
Wr. 155.] 

Sink (single) (10,54), v. 
to fall through any 
medium, as water; — 
to depress ;—to dig-;— 
to reduce:— n. a drain. 
[ See Cinque, 160.] 

Sink'ing. 

Sink'ing-fund, 215. 

Sinned (sind), 105, 176. 

Sin'ner, 170. 

Sin'ning. 

Sin'o-pitc. 

Sin'o-ple, 104. 

Sin'ter. 

Sin'u-ate, 89. 

Sin'u-at-ed. 

Sin'u-at-ing. 

Sin-u-a'tion, 112. 

Sin'u-ose [so Gd.; sin- 
u-ose', Wr. 155.] 

Sin-u-os'i-ty, 109. 

Sin'u-oiis. 

Si'nus (L.) [L. pi. Si'- 
nus ; Eng. pi. Si'nus- 
es (-ez), 198.] 

Sip, 10 , 30, 39. 

Si'phoid. 

Si'phon (35, 86 ) [Sy¬ 
phon, 203.] 

Si'plion-al. 

Si-phon'ic (109) [so Gd.; 
si-phon'ik, Wr. 155.] 

ST-phon-ap'ter-an. 

Si-phon'i-fer. 

Si-phon-if'er-oQs. 

Si-phon-o-bran'chi-ate 

(-brang'ki). 

ST-phon'o-phore. 

Si-phon'os-tome [so 
Sm. ; sifo-nos'tom, 
Wr. 155.] 

Sl-pho-rhin'ian (-rin'- 
yan), 112. 

Si'phun-clo (-fnng-kl) 
[Sip uncle,’203.] 

Si-phun'cu-lar (-fung'-) 
[si-fun'ku-lar, Gd. ; 
sifting'ku-lur, Wr. 
155.] 

ST-phun'cu-lat-ed 

(fung'-). 

Sipped (sipt), 165, 176. 


Sip'ping, 176. 

Si'pun-cle (- pung'kl) 

(104) [so Sm. ; sip'- 
ung-lcl , Wr. 155.] 

Si quis (L.). 

Sir, 21, N. 

Sire (25), n. a father ; — 
a title used in address¬ 
ing kings ; — the male 
parent of a beast. [ See 
Sigher, 148.J 

Si'ren (49, N.) [Syren, 
203.] 

Si-rene' (121) [so Sm.; 
siren', Wr. Gd. 155.] 

Si-ri'a-sis (L.). 

Sh-'i-us, 171. 

Sir'loin (21, N. ; 104) 
[S u r 1 o i n , 203.] 

03“ This word, derived 
undoubtedly from the Fr. 
surlonge (sur, upon, or 
above, and Iona re, loin), is 
not found, according to 
Worcester, “in any Eng¬ 
lish Dictionary previous to 
that of Johnson with the 
orthography of sirloin, the 
earlier orthography being 
sur loin." To account for 
the form sirloin , a story is 
related that King James I., 
of England, in a tit of good 
humor, knighted a loin of 
beef, crying out, “Bring 
hither that sirloin, sirrah, 
for ’tis worthy of a more 
honorable post, being, as I 
may say, not sur-loin, but 
sir-loin, the noblest joint 
of all.” /See Surloin. 

[Sirname, 203. — See 
Surname.] 

t?-3y_ “ SiVnamc, which 
some interpret sire'name, 
or one’s father’s name, is 
really swr'name, that is, 
additional name.” Smart. 

Si-roc'co [pi. Si-roc'cos 
(koz), 192. 

.Sir'rah (ser'ra, or sir'- 
ra) [sSr'ra, Sm. ; sir'- 
ra, Wb. Gd.; s&r'ra, 
Wk.; sar'ra, or sir'- 
ra, Wr. 155.] 

Walker says of sar'¬ 
ra. that it is “a corruption 
of the first magnitude.” 

Slr'up (str'rup, coll. 
sur'rup) (48) [so Sm. ; 
sir'rup, Wb. Gd. ; 
sur'rup, Wk. ; sir'¬ 
rup, or sur'rup, Wr. 
155] [Syrup, 203.] 

03“ “It is now perhaps 
more commonly written 
syrup." ) Vorcester. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 










S1RUPY 


396 


SLABBY 


SJr'up-y (sir'rup-y,c oil. 
sUr'rup-y). 

Sis'kin. 

Sis'ki-wit. 

Sis-soo' [so Gd.; sis'- 
soo, Wr. 155.] 

Sis'ter. 

Sis'ter-hood. 

Sis'ter-in-law. 

Sis'ter-ly. 

Sis'trum (L.). 

Sis-y-phe'an, 110. 

Sit (10), v. to occupy a 
seat. [See Cit, 100.] 

Site (103), n. situation. 
[See Cite, and Sight, 
100 .] 

[S i t h e, 203. — See 
Scythe.] 

Si-tol'o-gy. 

Sit'ter, 170. 

Sit'ting. 

Sit'u-ate, 89. 

Sit'u-at-ed. 

Sit-u-a'tion. 

Si'va (se'~). 

Six, 10 , 39, N. 

Six'fold, 217. 

Six'pence, 217. 

Six'pen ny. 

Six'teen. [See Note 
under Eighteen .] 

Sixteenth. 

Sixth, 10 , 39, N.; 37. 

Six'ti-eth. 

Six'ty, 93. 

Siz'a-ble, 104, 183. 

Si'zar (169) [Sizer, 
203.] 

Size (25), n. magnitude ; 
— a kind of glue : — 
v. to cover Avith glu¬ 
tinous matter. [See 
Sice, 100.] 

Sized, 105. 

[Sizel, 203 . — See 
Scissel.] 

[Sizer, 203. — See Si¬ 
zar.] 

STz'ing, 183. 

Siz'zle, 104. 

Siz'zled (- zld ). 

Siz'zling. 

[Skald, 203. — See 
Scald.] 

Skate, 23. 

Skat'ed, 183. 

Skat'er. 

Skat'ing. 

Skeet, 13. 

Skein (skQn), 23. 

SkePe-tal. 

Skel-e-tol'o-gy, 10S. 


Skel'e-ton, 170. 

Skep'tic [Sceptic, 
203.] [See Note under 
Sceptic.] 

Sketch, 15, 44, 171. 
Sketch'-bobk, 206, Exc. 
4. 

Sketched (skefcht), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Sketch'd-. 

Sketch'i-ly. 

Sketching. 

Sketch'y. 

Skew'-back ( sku '-). 
Skew'd- ( -sku '-). 

Skid, 16. 

Skiff, 10 , 173. 

Skil'ful {-fool) (17S) 
[Skillful, Wb. Gd. 
203. — See Note E, p. 
70.] 

Skil'ful-ly (- fool -) 
[Skillfully, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Skil'ful-ness [Skill¬ 
ful n e s s , Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Skill, 10, 172. 

Skilled (sHM), 105. 
Skil'less, 178. 

Skil'let, 00, 170. 
Skil'ling. 

Skim, 10. 

Skimmed, 150, 170. 
Skim'mer. 

Skim'ming. 

Skim'ming-ton [Skim- 
mertoa, 203.] 

Skin, 16. 

Skin'flint, 200. 

Skiu'ful {-fool), 197. 
Skink {skingk), 54. 
Skinned ( sicind ), 176. 
Skin'ner. 

Skin'ning. 

Skin'ni-ness, 186. 
Skin'ny, 93, 176. 

Skip, 10 . 

Skipped (skipt), 165. 
Skip'per. 

Skip'ping, 176. 
Skir'mish, 21 , N. 
Skir'mished (- misht ). 
Skir'mish-er. 
Skir'mish-ing. 

Skir'ret ( skir'ret , or 
slcSr'ret) [ skir'ret, 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; skZr'- 
ret , Wk. Sm. 155.] 
Skirt, 21 , N. 

Skirt'ed. 

Skirt'ing. 

Skirt'ing-board. 


Skit'tish. 

Skit'tles {skit'lz), n. pi. 

Ski'ver. 

Skol'e-cite, or Skol'e- 
zite [Scolccite, 
203.] 

®i“ Scolecite is, etymo- 
logically, the proper spell- 
iug.” Goodrich. 

Skor'o-dite [so Wr.Wb. 
Gd.; skdr'o-dU, Sm. 
155] [Scorodite, 
203. J 

“ Scorodite is, ety¬ 
mologically, the proper 
spelling.” Goodrich. 

[Skow, 203. — See 
Scow.] 

Skreed. 

Skulk [Sculk, 203.] 

&jT~ Smart prefers sculk 
to skulk, but the latter is 
the prevailing orthogra¬ 
phy. 

Skulked ( skulkt ), 165. 

Skulk'ing. 

Skull (172), n. the cra¬ 
nium. [See Scull, 100.] 

Skull'cap. 

Skunk ( skungk ), 54. 

Sky (25, 39, 52) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; skSi, Wk. ; 
slSi, Sm.(Nee § 20),155] 

Sky'-blue. 

Sky'ey, 98, 109. 

Sky'ish. 

Sky'lark. 

Sky'lark-ing. 

Sky'light {-lit). 

Sky'sail. 

Slab, 10. 

SlSb'ber {sl&b'bur, coll. 
slob'hur) [so Sm.; 
slab'bur, W r. Wb. 
Gd. ; slab'bur, or 
slob'hur, Wk. 155] 
[Slobber, 203.] 

“ The second sound 
of this word [s/ob'&i/rl is by 
much the more usual one; 
but as it is in direct oppo¬ 
sition to the orthography, 
it ought to be discounte¬ 
nanced, and the a restored 
to its true sound.” Walker. 

Slab'bered ( slab'burd; 
coll, slob'burcl). 

Slab'ber-er ( slab'bur- 
ur; coll, slob'bur-ur). 

Slab'ber-ing ( slab'bur- 
ing ; coll, slob'bur¬ 
in g). 

Slab'bi-ness, 186. 

Slab'by, 93, 170. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, u, y> short a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









SLACK 


397 


SLIT 


Slack, 10, 181. 

Slacked (sl&kt), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Slack'en ( slak'n ), 149. 
Slackened (-nd) t 171. 
Slack'en-ing (slak'n-). 
Slack'ing. 

Slag, 10 . 

Slag'gy (-ghy), 138. 
Slaie [S 1 e y , 203.] 

Slain, 23. 

Slake, 23. 

Slaked ( slakt ), 165. 
Slak'ing, 183. 

Slam, 10 . 

Slammed ( slamd), 165. 
Slam'min", 176. 
Slan'der [so Wk. Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; sl&n'dur , 
Wr. 155.] 

Slan'dered (- durd). 
Slan'der-er. 
Slan'der-ing. . 
Slan'der-ous. 

Slang, 10, 54. 

Slan'goiis (slang'-). 
Slant, 12, 131. 

Slant'ed. 

Slant'ing. 

Slant'wise (-wiz). 

Slap, 10. 

Slapped (slapt), 165. 
Slap'piug, 176. 

Slash, 10, 46. 

Slashed (slasht), 41. 
Slash'ing. 

Slat (10) [SIoat (in 
Eng.), 203.] 

Slatch, 10, 44. 

Slate, 23, 163. 

Slat'ed, 183. 

Slat'er. 

Slat'ing. 

Slat'tern, 135, 170. 
Slat'tern-li-ness, 171. 
Slat'tern-ly. 

Slat'y, 183. 

Slaughter (slaw'-), 162. 
Slaughtered (slaw'-), 
150, 165. 

Slaugh'ter-er (slaw'-). 
Slaugli'ter-ing (slaw'-). 
Slaugh'ter-ous (slaw'-). 
Slave (23, 161), n. a 
bondman. 

Slave (11, 161), n. a na¬ 
tive, or an inhabitant, 
of Slavonia. 

Slaved (slavd), 165. 
Slave'hold-er. 
Slave'hold-ing, 206, 
Exc. 5. 

Slave'-ovvn-er. 


Slav'er (147, 161), n. a 
vessel in the slave- 
trade ; — one who 
trades in slaves. 

Slav'er (147, 161), n. 
spittle running from 
the mouth : — v. to 
emit spittle ; — to 
drivel. 

Slav'ered (-urd), 150. 

Slav'er-er, 77. 

Slav'er-ing. 

Slav'er-y, 183. 

Slave'-ship. 

Slave'-trade. 

Slav'ing, 183. 

Slav'ish. 

Slav'ism (-izm), 183. 

Sla-von'ic (109) [Scla¬ 
vonic, 203.] 

Slaw, 17. 

Slay (23), v. to put to 
death. [See Sleigh, 
mid Sley, 160.] 

Slay'er. 

Slay'ing. 

Sleave, n. raw, untwist¬ 
ed silk. [ See Sleeve, 
160.] 

Slea'zi-ness. 

Slea'zy, 169. 

Sled, 15. 

Sled'ded,176. 

SJed'ding. 

Sledge, 15, 45. 

Sledge'-ham-mer. 

Sleek, 13. 

Sleeked (slekt), 41. 

Sleek'ing. 

Sleep, 13. 

Sleep'er. 

Sleep'i-ly. 

Sleep'i-ness, 186. 

Sleep'ing. 

Sleep'-walk-er (wawk-). 

Sleep'-Avalk-ing 

(■wawk-). 

Sleep'y, 93. 

Sleet, 13. 

Sleet'i-ncss. 

gl ee t' y # 

Sleeve (13), n. that part 
of a garment which 
covers the arm. [-See 
Sleave, 160.] 

Sleid (slad), 23, 171 

Sleid'cd (slad'-). 

Slcid'ing (slad'-). 

Sleigh ( sla ) (162), n. a 
vehicle with runners 
for travelling on 
snow. [ See Slay, and 
Sley, 160.] 


Sleigh'-bell (sla 1 -). 
Sleigh'ing (sla'-). 
Sleight (slit) (25, 162), 
n. a sly artifice; — 
adroitness. [-See 
Slight, 160.] 

Slen'der. 

Slept (41) [not slop, 153.] 
Slew (slu), v. did slay. 

[.See Slue, 160.] 
[Slew, v. to turn, 203. 

— See Slue.] 

Sley (sla), n. a weaver's 
reed : — v. to separate 
into threads, as weav¬ 
ers. [-See Slay, and 
Sleigh, 160.] 

[Slaie, 203.] 

Slice, 25, 39. 

Sliced (slist), 183. 
Slig'er. 

Slicing, 183. 

Slid, 16. 

Slid'den (slid'n), 149. 
Slide, 25, 163. 

Slld'er. 

Slid'ing. 

Slight (slit) (162), a. of 
little account, impor¬ 
tance, or strength: — 
n. contemptuous dis¬ 
regard : — v. to neg¬ 
lect intentionally. 
[-See Sleight, 160.] 
Slight'ed (slit'-). 
Slight'er (slit'-). 
Slight'ing (slit'-). 
Slight'ly (slit'-). 
[Slily , 186, 203. — -See 
Slyly.] 

Slim, 16. 

Slime, 25. 

Shm'i wess, 186. 

Slim'y, 93, 169. 

[S lines s, 186, 203. 

— See Slyness.] 

Sling, 16, 54. 

Sling'er, 77. 

Sling'ing. 

Slink (slinglc), 54. 
Slink'ing. 

Slip, 16. 

Slip'knot (-not), 162, 
206. 

Slipped (slipt), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Slip'pcr, 170. 
Slip'per-i-ness, 171. 
Slip'per-y. 

Slip'ping, 176. 
Slip'shod. 

Slip'slop. 

Slit, 16. 


fall; e as in 


there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

34 





SLITTED 


398 


SMOKING 


Slit'tod, 176. 

Slit'ter, 228, N. 

Slit.'ting. 

Sli'ver, or Sliv'cr [so 
Wr.; sli'vur , Wk. 
Sm. j sliv'ur, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Sloam, 24. 

Sloat [Slat (in the U. 
S.), 203.] [203.] 

Slob'ber [Slabber, 

Slob'bei’ed ( -burd) 
[Slabbered, 203.] 

Slob'ber er [Slabber- 
e r , 203.] 

Slob'ber-ing [Slab¬ 

bering, 203. J 

Sloe (24, 39, 50), n. 
the blackthorn. [See 
Slow, ICO.] 

Slo'gan. 

Sloke, 24, 163. 

Sloop, 19. 

Slop, 18. 

Slop'bowl. 

Slope, 24. 

Sloped (sldpt ), 41. 

Sloping, 183. 

Slopped (slSpt), 176. 

Slop'pi-ness, 186. 

Slop'ping. 

Slop'py, 170. 

Slop'y, 183. 

Slosh, 18. 

Slosh'y, 93. 

Slot, 18. 

Sloth [so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
sloth, or s/5£/i,Gd.l55.] 

©31“ The best modern 
orthoepists, with the ex¬ 
ception of Goodrich, do 
not sanction the pronun¬ 
ciation sloth. 

Sloth'ful (fwl), 180. 

Sloth'ful-ly (-foul-). 

Sl5th'ful-ness (-foul-). 

Slouch,28. 

Slouched ( sloucht ). 

Slouch'ing. 

Slough (slou) (28, 161, 
162), n. a deep, miry 
pit. 

Slough (sluf) (22, 35, 
161, 171), n. the cast 
skin of a serpent,— 
the dead part which 
separates from the 
living in mortifica¬ 
tion; a scab: — v. to 
separate from the 
sound flesh, as a scab. 

Sloughed (sluft). 

Slough'ing (sluf-). 


Slough'y (slou'-), 28,161. 

Slough'y (sluf-), 161. 

Slov'en (sluv'en), 149. 

Slov'en-li-ness (sluv'¬ 
en-), 186. 

Slov'en-ly. 

Slow (24), a. not swift 
or last. [See Sloe, 160.] 

Slow'-worm (- warm), 
206, Exc. 1. 

Slub, 22 . 

Sludge, 22, 45. 

Slue (26), v. to turn 
around, as a mast or 
boom lying on its 
side, by moving the 
ends while the centre 
remains stationary, or 
nearly so. [See Slew, 
160] [Slew, 203.] 

Slued, 165. 

Slug, 22. 

Slug'gard,72,170. 

Slug'gish (-ghish), 138. 

Sluice, 26. 

Slu'ing, 183. 

Slum, 22. 

Slum'ber, 104. 

Slum'bcred, 150, 165. 

Slum'ber-er, 77. 

Slum'ber-ing. 

Slum'ber-ous, 100. 

Slump, 22. 

Slumped (slumpt), 165. 

Slumping. 

Slung, 22. 

Slunk (slunglc), 54. 

Slur, 21 , 49. 

Slurred ( slurd ), 135. 

Slur'ring, 49, N. 

Slush, 22. 

Slut, 22 . 

Slut'tish, 176. 

Sly, 25, 39, 50. 
Sly'ly(180)[S lily, 203] 

Sly'ness (186) [S li¬ 
ne s s , 203.] 

Smack, 10 , 181. 

Smacked ( smalet ), 165 j 
Note C, p. 34. 

Smack'ing. 

Small, 17, 172. 

Small'age, 70, 169. 

Small'ciothes ( lelotliz ) 
[See Clothes.] 

Small-pox' [so Wk. 
Wb. Gd.; smawl'- 
poles, Sm.; stnawl- 
poles', or smawl'poles. 
Wr. 155.] 

Smalt, 17. 

Smalt'ine, 82, 152. 

Smar'agd, 170. 


Sma-rag'dTne, 82. 
Sma-rag'dite, 152. 
Smart, 11 , 49, 135. 
Srnart'ed. 

Smart'ing. 

Smart'-mon-ey (- mun-) 
Smash, 10, 46. 

Smashed ( smasht), 1G5 
Note C, p. 34. 
Smasli'er. 

Smashing. 

Smat'ter, 170. 
Smat'tered, 150. 
Smat'ter-er. 
Smat'ter-ing. 

Smear, 13, 49. 

Smeared, 165. 
Smear'ing, 49, N. 
Smec'tite, 83. 

Smell, 15, 172. 

Smelled ( smeld ), 165. 
Smell'er, 228. 

Smell'ing. 

Smell'ing-bot'tle, 164, 
205, 215. 

Smelt, 15. 

Smelt'ed. 

Smelt'er. 

Smelt'er-y. 

Smclt'ing. 

Smew ( smu ), 26. 

Smift, 16. 

Smil'a-cTne (82, 152) 
[Smilacin, 203.] 
Smi'lax (L.). 

Smile, 25. 

Smiled, 165. 

Smll'ing, 183. 

Smirch, 21 , N. [171. 
Smirched ( smircht), 165, 
Smirch'ing. 

Smirk, 21," N.; 49, 135. 
Smirk'ing. 

Smit(16), v. did smite. 

[See Smitt, 160.] 
Smite, 25. 

Smith, 16, 37. 

Smith'er-y, 233, Exc. 
Smith'ing. 

Smith'y, 93, 140. 
Smit'ing. 

Smitt (16), n. fine clayey 
ore or ochre, used for 
marking sheep. [ See 
Smit, 160.] 

Smit'ten ( smit'n), 149. 
Smoke, 24, 130. 

Smoked ( smo/et), 1G5; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Smok'er. 

Smok'i-ly. 

Smok'i-ness. 

Smok'ing, 183. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, o, I, 6 , ii, y, short ; ii as in 














SMOKY 


399 


SOARED 


Smdk'y, 130. 

SmoltZ, 18. 

Smooth, a. & v. 171. 
Smoothed, 105. 
Smooth'er. 

Smoot h'-faced (-fast), 
200, Exc. 5. 
Smoothing. 

Smooth'ly. 
Smooth'ness. 
Smor-zdn'do (It.), 154. 
Srnor-za'to (It.), 154. 
Smote, 24, 103. 
Smoth'er ( smuth '-), 22, 

104. 

Smoth'ered (smuth 
ur<F), 150. 

Smoth'er-ing (smuth 1 -). 
Smoul'der (24). 

[Smolder, 203.] 
Smouldered (-dura). 
Smoul'der-ing. 

Smug, 22. 

Smug'gle, 104, 170. 
Smug'gled (smug'ld), 

105, 171, 183. 
Smug'gler. 

Smug'gling. 

Smut, 22. 

Smutch (Note D, p. 37) 
[not smooch, 127,153.] 
Smutched (smucht), 105, 
171. 

Smutching. 

Smut'ted, 170. 
Smut'ti-ly, 180. 
Smut'ti-ness. 
Smut'ting. 

Smut'ty. 

Snack, 10, 52,181. 
Snaffle, 104. 

Snaffled (snafld), 170. 
Snaffling, 183. 

Snag, 10. 

Snail, 23, 04. 

Snail'-like, 200, Exc. 1. 
Snake, 23. 

■Snake'root, 200. 

Snake'stone, 130. 
Snake'wood. 

Snak'ish, 183. 

Snak'y, 93. 

Snap, 10. 

Snap'-drag-on. 

Snap'hance. 

Snapped (snapt) (Note 
C, p. 34) [ S n a p t, 203J 
Snap'per, 170. 
Snap'ping. 

Snap'pish. 

[Snapt, 203. — See 
Snapped.] 

Snare (suer), 14. 


Snared (sn&rd). 

Snar'er (sner'rur), 49, 
N.; 77. 

Snar'ing (snir r -). 

Snarl, 11, 49, 135. 
Snarled, 105. 

Snarl'er, 49. 

Snarl'ing. 

Snar'y (snSr 1 -). 

Snatch, 10, 44. 

Snatched (snacht), 105. 
Snatch 'ing. 

Snath (10, 37), n. the 
handle of a scythe. 

So spelled in the 
United States. In Eng¬ 
land this word is variously 
written snathe , rneathe, 
snead , sneed, &c. 

Sneak, 13. 

Sneaked (snekt). 
Sneak'er. 

Sneak'ing. 

Sneer, 13. 

Sneered, 105. 

Sneer'er, 49, N.; 77. 
Sneer'ing. _ 

Sneeze, 13. 

Sneezed, 105. 

Sneez'ing, 183. 

Snick'er [Snigger, 
203.1 

Snick'ered (-urd). 
Snick'er-ing. 

Sniff, 173. 

Sniffed (sniff), 171. 
Snift'ing-valve, 215. 

[S n i g g e r, 203. — See 
Snicker.] 

Snip, 10. 

Snipe, 25, 103. 

Snipped (snipt), 105. 
Snip'per-,snap'per. 
Snip'ping, 170. 

Snip'snap. 

Sniv'el ( -sniv'l), 149. 
Sniv'elled (sniv'ld) 
Sniveled, Wb. 
Id. 203. —See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Sniv'el-ler (sniv'l) (177) 
[Sniveler, Wb. 
Gd. 303.] 

Sniv'el-ling(.s?ttVZ)(177) 
[Sniveling, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Snob, 18. 

Snob'bish, 170. 
Snob'bism (-Mzm), 130. 
Snood, 19. 

Snooze, 19. 

Snore, 24. 

Snored, 150, 105. 


Snor'er, 49. 

Snor'ing, 183. 

Snort, 17, 49, 135. 
Snort'ed. 

Snort'ing, 49. 

Snout, 28. 

Snow, 24. 

Snow'ball. 

Snow'ber-ry. 

Snow'bird. 

Snow'blind, 206, Exc. 5. 
Snow'drift. 

Snow'drop. 

Snowed (snod). 
Snow'flake. 

Snow'ing. 

Snow'shoe (-shoo). 
Snow'storm. 
Snow'-white, 200, Exc. 
1 . 

Snow'y, 93, 1G9. 

Snub, 22. 

Snubbed (snubd), 105. 
Snub'bing, 170. 

Snuff, 22, 173. 

Snuff'box. 

Snuffed (snuft), 105; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Snuff'er, 77, 228. 
Snuffing. 

Snuffle, 104, 170. 
Snuffled (s tin fid). 
Snuffles (snuflz), n.pl. 
Snuffling. 
Snuff'-tak-ing. 

Snuffy. 

Snug, 22. 

Snugged (snugd), 171. 
Snug'ger-y (fur-). 
Snug'ging (-ghing), 13S. 
Snug'gle, 104. 

Snug'gled (snug'ld),165. 
Snug'gling. 

So (24, 39), adv. thus ; 
— in like manner ; — 
therefore :— con), pro¬ 
vided that. [ See Sew, 
and Sow, 160.] 

Soak (24), v. to steep. 

[See Soke, 160.] 
Soak'age, 70, 169. 
Soaked (sokt), 41. 
Soak'cr. 

Soak'ing. 

Soap, 24, 130. 
Soap'-bub-ble, 104. 
Sbap'stone. 

Soap'wort (-luurt). 

Soar (24, 49, 135), v. to 
fly aloft. [See Sore, 
160.] 

Soared (105), v. did soar. 
[See Sword, 100.] 


fall; e as in there j do as in foot; g as in facile; gh as g in go; fh as in this 






SOARING 


400 


SOLFEGGIARE 


Sbar'ing, 49, N. 

Sob, 18. 

Sobbed ( sobd ), 176. 
Sob'bing. 

So'ber. 

So'bered (- burcl). 
So'ber-ing. 
Sob-o-lif'er-ous. 
So-bri'e-ty, 169. 
Sobriquet (Fr.) (sob-re- 
lea'), 154. 

Soc, 18. 

Soc'age (70, 169) [Soc- 
cage, Sm. 203.J 
So-ci-a-bil'i-ty (-shi-), 
108, 169. 

So'ci-a-ble (so'slrf-a-bl) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; so'- 
sha-bl, Wb. Gd. 155.] 
So'cl-a-bly (-sM-). 
So'cial ( -shal ), 169. 
So'eial-ism (-shal-). 
So'cial-ist (-shal-). 
So-cial-istfic (-shal-). 
So-ci-al'i-ty (-slit-) [so 
Sm. Wr.; so-shal'i-ty, 
Gd. 155.] 

So'cial-ize (-shal-), 202. 
So'cial-ized (-shal-). 
So'cial-iz-ing (-shal-). 
So'cial-ly (-shal-). 
So-ci'e-ty, 169. 
So-cin'i-an, 169, 170. 
So-cin'i-an-ism (-izm). 
So-ci-o-log'ic (-lof-). 
So-ci-o-log'ic-al (-loj 1 -). 
So-ci-ol'o-gy (-slit-). 
Sock, 18, 181. 

Soclc'et, 76. 

Soc'le (sok'l), or So'cle 
(so'lcl) [so Wr.; sok'l, 
Sm.; so'kl, Wk. Wb. 
Gd.155] [S Okie, 203.] 
Soc'man, 196. 
Soc'o-trine, 82, 152. 
So-crat'ic, 109. 
So-crat'ic-al, 108. 
Soc'ra-tism (-tizm), 133, 
136. 

Soc'ra-tist. 

Sod, 18, 39, 42. 

So'da, 72- 
So'da-lite, 152. 
So-dal'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Sod'ded, 176. 

Sod'den (socl'n), 149,170. 
Sod'ding. 

Sod'dy, 93. 

[Soder, 203. — See 
Solder.] 

So'di-um, 169. 

So-ev'er. 

So'fa, 72, 189. 


Soffit, 170. 

So'fi (191) [Sophi, 
Sufi, 203.] 

So'fism (-fizm), 136. 

Soft, 18, N. 

Soft'en (sofn), 162. 

Soft'ened (sofnd), 171. 

Soft'en-er (sofn-ur) 
[ S o f t n e r (sofnur), 
203.] 

Soft'en-ing (sofn-). 

Soft'ness, 41, 142. 

Sog'gy (-ghy), 138. 

So-ho'. 

Soi-disant (Fr.) (sioa- 
de-zSng') [so Sm.; 
swd-de-z'dng', Gd. 
Wr. 154, 155.] 

Soil, 27, 39, 50. 

Soiled, 165. 

Soil'ing, 171. 

Soiree (Fr.) (sw'd-ra') 
(154) [so Gd.; swaw'- 
ra, Sm.; swaiv-ra', 
Wr. 155.] 

So'journ (-jurn), n. 

, “ The poets often 

’ accent the last syllable.” 
Smart. 

So'journ (-jzirn), v. [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; so'- 
jurn, or so-jurn', Gd. 
155.] 

Sojourned (-jurnd). 

So'journ-er (-jurn-). 

So'journ-ing (-jurn-). 

Soke (24), n. a territo¬ 
rial division in Eng¬ 
land. [See Soak, 160.] 

SSI (L.), n. the sun. 

Sol (sol, or sSl) [soZ, 
Wb. Gd.; sSl, Wr. 
155], n. the note G of 
the musical scale ; — 
the fifth tone of any 
major diatonic scale. 

Sol'ace, 170. 

Sol'aced (-fist). 

Sol'a-cing. 

Sol-a-na'ceoiis (-shus) 
[so Wr. Gd.; so-la- 
na'shus, Sm. 155.] 

So-lan'der, 77, 169. 

So'land-goose, or So'- 
lan-goose, 203. 

Sol'a-ntne, 152. 

So-U'no (It.). 

Sol'a-noid. 

So'lar, 74. 

So-lar-i-za'tion. 

So'lar-ize, 202. 

So'lar-ized. 

So'lar-Iz ing. 


Sold, v. did sell. [See 
Soled, 160.] 

Sol'dan (72) [so Sm. 
Wr.Wb. Gd.; sol'dan , 
Wk. 155.] 

Sol'der (saw'dur) [so 
Sm.; sol'dur, Wk. 
Wb. Gd.; sol'dur, or 
saw'dur, Wr. 155] 
[Soder, 205.] 

CGT* Sheridan pro¬ 
nounces this word soa'vr, 
and this mode, though 
sanctioned by no other 
orthoepist, is a common, 
if not the prevailing, pro¬ 
nunciation in the United 
States. 

Sol'dercd (saw'durdj. 

Sol'der-er (saiv'dur-er). 

Sol'dier (sol'jur), 45, N. 

Sol'dier-ing (sol'jur-). 

Sol'dier-ly (sol'jur-). 

Sol'dicr-y (sol'jur-). 

Sole (24), a. alone ; sin¬ 
gle : — n. the under 
surface of the foot; 
— the flat bottom part 
of any thing; — a kind 
of flat fish : — v. to 
furnish with a sole, 
or with soles. [/See 
Soul, 160.] 

Sol'e-cism (-sizm) , 133. 

Sol'e-cist. 

Sol-e-cist'ic. 

Sol-e-cist'ic-al. 

Soled (165), v. did sole. 
[>See Sold, 160.] 

Sole'ly, 06, N. 

Solemn (sol'em), 127,162. 

Sol'em-ness, 171. 

So-lem'ni-ty. 

Sol-em-nT-za'tion, 112. 

Sol'em-nize, 202. 

Sol'em-nized. 

Sol'em-niz-ing. 

Sol'emn-ly (-em-), 162. 

So'len. 

So-len-a'cean (-shan). 

So-len-a'ceous (-shus) 
[so Sm.; sol-e-na'- 
shus, Wr. 155.] 

So'lcn-ite, 152, 

So'len-oid. 

Sol'fa, or Sol'fa [sol- 
fa',Wb. Gd. ; sSl'f d, 
Sm., sSl-fa', Wr.155.] 

Sol-fa-na'ri-a. 

Sol-fa-ta'ra (It.). 

Sol-fa-tar'ite 

Solfeggiare (It.) (sol- 
fed-j'd'ra). 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, b, ti, y, short ; li as in far, a as in fast, a as in 






SOLFEGGIO 


401 


SOPHISTICALLY 


Solfeggio (It.) ( sol-feel '- 
jo). 

Solicit, 235. 
So-liy'it-ant. 
So-li<;-it-a'tion. 
So-liq'it-ed. 

So-li<;'it-ing. 

So-lig'it-or, 70, 109. 
So-liy'it-or-gen'er-al, 
205. 

So-li<j'it-ous, 228. 
So-lie'i-tude, 108. 

Sol'id, 170. 
Sol-i-dar'i-ty. 
So-lid-i-fi-ca'tion, 112. 
So-lid'i-f Ted. 

So -lid'i-iy, 94. 
So-lid'i-fy-ing. 
Sol'id-ism (- izm ), 136. 
Sol'id-ist, 100. 
So-lid'i-ty, 132. 
Sol-id-un'gu-lar 
(- ung '-), 54, 108. 
Sol-id-un'gu-lous 
(-ung'-). 

Sol-i-fid'i-an [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; so-lifid'- 
yan, Sm. 155.] 

Sol i-fid'i-an-ism (-izm). 
So-lil'o-quize, 170. 
So-lil'o-quized, 105. 
So-lil'o-quTz-ing. 
So-lil'o-quy, 171. 
Sol'i-ped [Solipede, 
203.] 

So-lip'e-dous, 105. 
Sol-i-taire' (-t6r'), 171. 
Sol-i-ta'ri-an. 
Sol'i-ta-ri-ly, 171. 
Sol'i-ta-ry, 72. 
Sol'i-tude, 20, 10S, 109. 
So-liv'a-gant. 
So-liv'a-gous. 
Sol-mi-za'tion. 

So'lo [pi. So'los (-loz), 
192.] 

Sol'o-mon’s-seal 
(-munz-), 213. 
Sol'stTce, 109. 

Sol-stl'tial (-stish'al). 
Sol-u-bil'i-ty. 

Sol'u-ble, 89, 104. 

So'lus (L.). 

So-lute', 20, 127. 
So-lu'tion. 

Sol'u-ti ve, 84. 
Solv-a-bil'i-ty. 
Solv'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Solve ( solv ), 18. 

Solved,105. 

Solv'en-cy, 169. 
Solv'end. 

Solvent, 76. 


Solv'er, 77. 

Solv'ing. 
So-ma-tol'o-gy. 
So-ma-tot'o-my, 108. 
Som'bre, or Som'bre 
(164) [sbm'bur, Sm. 
W r.; som'bur, Gd. 
155] [Somber pre¬ 
ferred by Wb. and Gd. 
203.] 

Som'brotis, or Som'- 
brous [ som'brus , Sm.; 
sSm'brus , Gd.; som'¬ 
brus , or som'brus, Wr. 
155.] 

Some (sum) (22, 163), a. 
more or less as to 
quantity or number; 
— one; an. [See Sum, 
160.1 

Some'bod-y (sum'-). 
Some'how ( suin'hou ). 
Som'er-sault (sum'-) 
[Summersault, 
203.] 

Som'er-set (sum'-) 

[Summerset, 203.] 
Som'er-vill-ite (sum'-), 
152. 

Something (sum'-). 
Some'times (sum’tlmz). 
Some'what (sum'whot), 

171. 

Some'whOre (sum'-) 

[not sum'wherz, 153.] 
Som'mTtc, 83, 152. 
Som-nam-bu-la'tion. 
Som-nam-bu-la'tor, 169. 
Som-nam'bu-lic, 106. 

I Som-nam'bu-lisra 
(-lizm), 133, 136. 
Som-nam'bu-list. 

So m-nam-bu -list'ic. 

1 Som'ni-al, 169. 
Som-nif'er-ous. 
Som-nif'ic, 109. 
Som-nil'o-quence. 
Som-uil'o-quism 
(-Icwizm). 
Som-nil'o-quist. 
Som-nil'o-quous, 171. 
Som-nil'o-quy (-kwy). 
Som'no-lence. 
Som'no-lcn-cy. 
Som'no-lent. 
Som-nop'a-thy. 

Son (sun) (22 39, 43), n. 
a male child. [See 
Sun, 100.] 

So'nance, 72. 

So-na'ta (It.) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; so-na'¬ 
ta, Wk. 155.] 


Song, 18, N. 

Song'ster, 77. 

Song' stress. 
So-niFer-ous. 
Son'-in-l&w, 197. 
Son'net, 171. 
Son-net-eer', 122, 171. 
Son'net-ing. 

[Sounite, 203. — See 
Sunnite.] 
So-nom'c-ter, 108. 
Son-o-riFic. 

So-no'rous, 49, N.; 108. 
Son'ship (sun'-). 
Soo'derTS udder, 203.] 
Soo'dra [so Wr. Gd.; 
sood'ra, Sm.155] [Su- 
d r a , 203.] 

Soo'fee. 

Soo'fee-ism (-izm). 
Soon, 19, 127. 

®3“ “ The quality of the 
[vowel] sound in soon 
should be the same as in 
moon , though the vowel is 
hardly prolonged so much 
in quantity, except in dig¬ 
it ilied utterance.” Good¬ 
rich. 

Soo'nee [Sunnie,203.] 
[Sooshong, 203.— 
See Souchong.] 

Soot [so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
soot, Wk.; soot, or 
soot, Wr. 155.] 

G3“ Smart says that, 
“ though this word, proba¬ 
bly from being confound¬ 
ed with those which are 
spelled with u, long ex¬ 
hibited the anomaly of be¬ 
ing pronounced sut, it is 
now, by the best speakers, 
classed with ” book, foot, 
good, &c. 

Soot'ed. 

Sooth, 19, 37. 

Soothe (38) [Sooth, 
203.] 

Soothed,105. 

Sooth'ing, 183. 

SootlFsay-er (37) [not 
sooth'sa-ur, 153.] 
Sooth'say-ing. 
Sobt'i-uess. [See Soot.] 
Sdbt'y. [£eeSoot.] 
Sop, 18. 

Soph, 18, 35. 

So'phi (191) [S o fi ,203.] 
Soph'ism (-izm), 136. 
Soph'ist. 

Soph'ist-er. 

So-phist'ic, 109. 
So-phist'ic-al, 108. 
So-phist'ic-al-ly. 


hill; e as in there; do as in foot; <? as in facile ; gh as gin go ; th as in this. 

34* 









SOPHISTICATE 


402 


SOVEREIGN 


So-phist'ic-ate. 

So-phist'ic-at-ed. 

So-phist'ic-at-ing. 

So-phist-ic-a'tion. 

So-phist'ic-at-or. 

Soph'ist-ry, 93. 

Soph'o-more, 86 . 

Soph-o-mor'ic. 

Soph-o-mor'ic-al. 

Sop-o-rifer-ous. 

Sop-o-rif'ic [not so-por- 
if'ik, 153.] 

Sop'o-rose [ro Gd. ; 
sop-o-rds', Wr. 155.] 

Sop'o-rous [so Sm.Wr.; 
so'po-rus, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Sopped ( sopt ), 1G5; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Sop'ping, 176. 

So-pra'nist. 

So-pra'no (It.) [pi. So- 
pra'ni (-no), 198.] 

Sorb, 17, 49. 

Sor-be-fa'cient (-shent), 
112, 171. 

Sor-bon'ic-al. 

Sor'bon-ist. 

Sor-bonne' (Fr.) (sor- 
bon'). 

Sor'cer-cr, 77. 

Sor'eer-ess. 

Sor'cer-ofis, 100. 

Sor'cer-y, 93. 

Sor'did. 

Sor'dine (82, 152) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; sor¬ 
did, Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Sore (24,67), n. a tender 
and painful place on 
the body, resulting 
from inflammation or 
excoriation;—a hawk 
of the first year ; — a 
buck of the third 
year: — a. tender and 
painful. [See Sewer, 
Sower, 148; and Soar, 
160.1 

Sor'el ( 66 , 160, 170) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
so'ril, Wk. 155], n. a 
buck of the third 
year; — a reddish col¬ 
or. [Sorrel (in the 
latter sense), 203.] 

In the latter sense, 
the more common orthog¬ 
raphy is sorrel. 

Sor'ghum (-gum). 53. 

Sor'go. 

So-ri'tcs (L.) (-tez). 


Sorn, 17, 49,135. 

Sorned ( sornd ). 

Sorn'er. 

Sorn'ing. 

So-ror'i-cide [so Wk. 
Wr.Wb. Gd.; so-rdr'- 
i-sld, Sm. 155.] 

Sor'rel ( 66 , 160, 170), n. 
a plant so named 
from its acid taste : — 
a. of a yellowish red 
or brown. [Sorel, 
203. — See Note under 
Sorel.] 

Sor'ri-ly, 186. 

Sor'row, 48, 66 ,101. 
Sdr'rowed, 165. 
Sor'rdw-ful (-fool), 180. 
Sor'row-ful-ly (-fool). 
Sor'row-ing. 

Sor'ry, 170. 

Sort (17, 49, 135), n. 
kind; species : — v. to 
assort, to arrange. 
[See Sought, 148.] 
Sort'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Sort'ed. 

Sort'er. 

Sor'tie [so Sm. Gd. j 
sor-te', Wr. 155.] 
Sor'ti-lege, 156, 171. 
Sor-ti-le'gious(-JttS),169. 
Sorting. 

Sos-te-nu'to (It.) (-id- 
no o'-). 

Sot, 18. 

So-te-ri-ol'o-gy, 108. 
Soth'ic. 

Sot'tish, 176. 

Sot'to vo'ce (It.) (vo'~ 
cha). 

Sou (Fr.) (soo) [pi. Sous 
(soo; — so Sm. Gd.; 
sooz, Wr. 155), 198.] 
Sou-brette' (Fr.) (soo-). 
Sou-chong' (soo-shonq') 
[so Sm. Wr.Wb. Gd.; 
soio-chong', Wk. 155] 
[Sooshong, 203.] 
Sough (suf) ( 22 , 35, 39) 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd.; sof, 
Sm. 155.] 

Sought (sawt) (162), v. 
did seek. [See Sort, 
148.] 

Soul (24), n. the imma¬ 
terial and immortal 
part of man. [See 
Sole, 160.] 

Soul'less, 66 , N. 
Soul'-stir-ring. 

Sound, 28. 

Sound'board. 


Sound'ed. 

Souud'ing. 

Souud'ing-bdard, 215. 
Sound'ly, 93. 

Soup (soop), 19. 

Soupe maigre (Fr.) 

(soop ma'gr). 

Sour, 28, 39, 49. 

Source [not soors, 153.] 
[Sourcrout, 203. — 
See Sauerkraut.] 
Soured, 28, 165. 
Sour'ing, 49, N. 
Sour'isn. 

[Sourkrout, 203.— 
See Sauerkraut.] 

Sous (soo) [so Sm. Wr. 
Gd.; sous, or soo, Wk. 
155.] 

Egf* “ Considered as a 
French word, it is the plu¬ 
ral of sou." Worcester. — 
“ In plain, vulgar English, 
we say a sowse.” Smart. 

Souse, 28, 39. 

Soused (sowst), 165. 
Sous'ing. 

Sous'lik (soos 1 -). 

South, 28, 37. 
South-cott'i-an. 
South-east'. 
South-east'er-ly. 
South-east'ern. 
Soiith'er-li-ness. 
South'er-ly [so Wr.Wb. 
Gd. ; sutli'er-ly, or 
soicth ' er-ly , Wk.; 
soioth'ur-bj, coll. 
suth’ur-ly, Sm.155.] 
Soiith'ern [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; sowth'um, or 
suth'urn, Wk.; 

sovjth'urn, coll, suth'¬ 
urn, Sm. 155.] 
Soutli'ern-er. 

Soutli'ing, 28, 37, 140. 
South'most. 

Soiith'ron, 86. 

South'ward (coll, sutji'- 
urd) [so Sm.; sowth'- 
ward, or suth'urd, 
Wk. Wr. ; suth'urd, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] ~ 
South-west'. 

“ Colloquially con¬ 
tracted to sow-west." — 
Smart. 

South-west'er. 
Souve'nir (Fr.) (soov'- 
ner) [so Sm. Wr.; 
soov'e-ner, Gd. 155.] 
Sov'cr-eign (suv'ur-in, 
I or sdv'ur-in) (162) [so 








SOVEREIGNTY 


403 


SPECKLED 


Wr. ; suv'ur-rn, Wk. 
Gd.; sSv'er-in, Sm. 
153] [Sovran, 203.] 

“ There was a time 
when sovereign and com¬ 
rade were always pro¬ 
nounced with the o as 
short «; but since the 
former word has been the 
name of a current coin, 
the regular sound of the o 
has been getting into use, 
and bids fair to be com¬ 
pletely established.ӣmar<. 

Sov'er-eign-ty ( suv'ur- 
in-ty, or sov'ur-in-ty). 

Sow (28, 161), n. a fe¬ 
male pig or swine; — 
a large trough for 
melted metal;— a 

mass of metal. 

Sow (24,161), v. to prop¬ 
agate by seed ; — to 
scatter seed into ; — 
to disseminate. [See 
So, and Sew, 160.] 

Sow'bread, 28, 206. 

Sowed, v. did sow. [See 
Sewed, 160.] 

Sow'ens ( sou'enz),n. pi. 
[Sowaus, Sow- 
ins, 203.] 

Sow'er, n. one who 
sows. [See Sore, 148 ; 
and Sewer (one who 
sews), 160.] 

Sow'ing. 

Sown {son), part, from 
Sow. [See Sewn, 160.] 

Soy, 27, 39. 

Spa {spa, or spaw) [sp'd, 
Wb. Gd.; spaw, Sm. 
155.] 

Space, 23. 

Spaced {spast), 165 ; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Spac'ing. 

Spa'cious (-shus), 169. 

Spa'cious-ly {-shus). 

Spa'cious-ness {-shus-). 

Spad'd le, 164. 

Spade, 23. 

Spade'ful {-fool), 180,197. 

Spa-di'ceoiis {-dish'us), 
171. 

Spa-dllle', 121. 

Spa'dix. 

Spa-droon', 121. 

Spa-gyr'ic (-jtr'-)[ S p a - 
giric, Sm. 203.] 

Spa-gyr'ic-al. 

Spah'ee [S p a h i, 203.] 

Spake, 23. 

Spall, 17. 


Spalt, 17. 

Span, 10. 

Span'drel, 76. 

Spau'gle {spang'gl), 54, 
164. 

Span'gled {spang'gld). 
Span'gler {spang'-). 
Span'gling {spang'-). 
Spaniard {-yard), 51. 
Span'iel {-yel) (142) [not 
span'el, 153.] 
Span'ish, 170. 

Spank {spangle), 10, 54. 
Spanked {spangkt), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Spank'er {spangle'-). 
Spank'ing. 

Spanned {spand), 165. 
Span'ner, 176. 

Span'-new, 66, N. ; 206, 
Exc. 1. 

Span'ning. 

Spar, 11, 49,135. 

Spare {spir), 14. 

Spared {spird). 

Spar'er {sptr'-). 
Spare'rib {spcr'rib), 48, 
49, 171. 

Spar-ge-fac'tion, 169. 
Spar'ger, 45, 77. 
Spar'ing(s/>£r'r?'n<7),183. 
Spark, 11, 49, 135. 
Spark'le {spark'l), 164. 
Spark'led {spark 1 Id). 
Spark'ling. 

Spa'roid [so Wr. Gd.; 

spar'aid, Sm. 155.] 
Sparred {spard), 165. 
Spiir'ring, 11, 48, 49. 
Spar'row, 49, N.; 66, 
101 . 

Spar'row-hawk. 

Spar'ry. 

Sparse, 11; Note D, p. 

37. 

Sparse'ly, 185. 

Spar'tan. 

Spar'ter-ie. 

Spasm {spazm), 133. 
Spas-mod'ic {spaz-). 
Spas-mod'ic-al {spaz-). 
Spas-mol'o-gy {spaz-), 
108. 

Spas'tic. 

Spas-tig'i-ty. 

Spat, 10. 

Spa-tha'ceous {-shus), 

112 . 

Spa'tlial. 

Spathed (165) [sp&tlit, 
Gd. 155.] 

Spathe, 23, 38; Note D, 
p. 37. 


Spath'ic, 143. 
Spath'i-form, 108. 
Spath'ose. 

Spath'ous. 

Spath'u-late, 108. 
Spat'ter, 66, 104. 
Spat'ter-dash-es {ez), 
n. pi. 

Spat'tered, 150. 
Spat'ter-ing. 

Spat'u-la, 108. 
Spat'u-late. 

Spav'in, 149. 

Spawn, 17. 

Spawned, 165. 
Spawn'ing. 

Spay, 23. 

Spayed {spad). 
Spay'ing. 

Speak, 13. 

Speak'a-ble, 164. 
Speak'er. 

Speak'ing, 141. 
Speak'ing-trum-pet. 
Speak'ing-tube, 206, 
Exc. 4; 215. 

Spear, 13, 49. 

Speared, 165. 

Spear'ing. 

Spear'mint. 

Spear'wort {-wurt). 
Spe'cial ( spesh'al). 
Spe'cial-ist {spesh'al-). 
Spe-ci-al'i-ty {spesli-'l-). 
Spe-cial-i-za'tion {spesh- 
al-). [202. 

Spe'cial-ize {spesh'al-), 
Spe'cial-ized {spesh'al-). 
Spe'cial-iz-ing {spesh'¬ 
al-). 

Spe'cial-Iy {spesh'al-). 
Spe'cial-ty {spesh'al-). 
Spe'cie {-shy), 99. 
Spe'cies {spe'shez) [so 
Wk. Wr.; spe'sh’cz, 
Sm. {See § 26); spe'¬ 
shez, Gd. 155], n. sing. 
&pl. 

Spc-cif'ic, 109. 
Spe-cif'ic-al, 108. 
Spe-cif'ic-al-ly. 
Spe^-i-fi-ca'tion. 
Spe^'i-fied, 99. 

Speg'i-fy, 94. 
Spe 9 'i-ly-ing, 186. 
Spec'i-men, 171. 
Spe'cious {-shus) [not 
spesh'us, 127, 153. J 
Speck, 15, 181. 

Specked {spekt), 165. 
Speck'iug. 

Speclc'le {spek'l). 
Speck'led {spelc'ld). 


fall j § as in there; do as in foot; $ as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 








SPECKLING 


404 


SPINACH 


Speck'ling. 

Spec'ta cle, 164, 171. 
Spec'ta-cled (-kid). 
Spec-tac'u-lar, 108. 
Spec-ta'tor, 169. 
Spec-ta-to'ri-al. 
Spec-ta'tress. 
Spec-ta'trix. 

Spec'tral, 72. 

Spec'tre (- tur ) (104) 

[Specter preferred 
by Gd. 203.] 

Spec'trum (L.) [pi. 

Spec'tra, 198.] 
Spec'u-lar. 

Spec'u-late, 72, 89. 
Spec'u-lat-ed. 
Spec'u-liit-ing, 183. 
Spec-u-la'tion. 
Spec'u-lat-ist. 
Spec'u-la-tive. 
Spec'u-lat-or, 169. 
Spec'u-la-to-ry, SO. 
Spec'u-lum (L.) [pi. 

Spec'u-la , 198.] 

Sped, 15. 

Speech, 13. 

Speech' i-f led, 186. 

Speech'i-fy. 

Speech'i-fy-ing. 

Speed, 1.3. 

Speed'i-ly. 

Speed'ing. 

Speed'well, 206. 
Speed'y, 93. 

Speiss (25, 174), n. ar- 
seniuret of nickel. 
[See Spice, 160.] 

Spell, 15, 172. 
Spell'-bound, 206, Exc. 


5. 

Spelled (1G5) [Spelt, 
203.] 

Spell'er. 

Spell 'mg’. 

Spell'ing-bdbk, 215. 
Spelt (15), v. [S p e 11 e d, 
203. ] 


Smart characterizes 
spelt as “ colloquial.” 

Spelt, 15, n. 

Spel'ter. 

Spen'cer, 171. 

Spend, 15. 

Spend'er. 

Spending. 

Spend'thrift. 

Sperm, 21, N. ; 49. 
Sperm-a-ce'tl [not 

sperm-a-sit'y, nor 
par-ma-sit'y, 153.] 
Sperm-at'ic. 


Spcrm-at'ic-al. 

Spew ( spu ) (26) [Spue, 
203.] 

Spewed (spud). 

Spew'er (spu'-). 

Spew'ing (spu'-). 

Sphag'e-late. 

Spha^'e-lat-ed. 

Spha§'e-lat-ing. 

Spliag-e-la'tion. 

Spha^'e-lus. 

Sphag'nous, 100. 

Sphene (sjen) [not sfe'- 
ne, 145, 153.] 

Sphe'noid. 

Sphe-noid'al. 

Sphere, 13, 49, 135. 
Sphered, 150. 

Spher'ic. 

Splier'ic-al, a. globular. 

[See Sphericle, 148.] 
Sphe-ri§'i-ty, 108. 
Spher'i-cle (164,171), n. 
a small sphere. [See 
Spherical, 148.] 
Spher'ics. 

Spher'ing. 

Sphe'roid, n. (103) [so 
Wk. Wr. Gd. ; sfe- 
roid', Sm. 155.] 
Sphe-roid'al. 
Sphe-roid'ic, 228. 
Sphe-roid'ic-al. 
Sphe-roid'i-ty. 
Sphe-rom'e-ter, 108. 
Spher-o-sid'er-ite. 
Spher'u-late. 

Spher'ule, 89, 90. 
Spher'u-lite, 152. 
Spher'y. 

[Sphigmometer, 
203. — See Sphyg¬ 
mometer.] 

Sphinc'ter ( sfingk'-), 54. 
Sphinx ( sfingks ), 171. 
Splirag'ide (sfraj'id) 
[Sp hr agio, Sm. 
203.] 

Sphra-gis'tics, 109. 
Sphyg'mic, 171. 

Sphyg'mo-graph, 127. 
Sphyg-mom'e-ter (108) 
[Sphigmometer, 
203.] 

Spi'cate. 

Spi'cat-ed. 

Spic-cd'to . (Tt.) [S'ee 
Note under Sgraffito.] 
Spice (25), n. any pun¬ 
gent aromatic vegeta¬ 
ble substance for sea¬ 
soning food. [See 
Speiss, 160.] 


Spiced (spist), 105; 

Note C, p. 34. 

SpiQ'er. 

Spis'er-y. 

Spig'i-form (108) [so 
Wr.; spi'si-form, Gd. 
155.] 

Spis'i-ly, ISO. 

Spig'i-ness. 

Spig'ing. 

Spick'nel [Spignel, 
203.] 

Spic'u-lar, 10S. 
Spie'u-late. 

Spic'ule, 90. 

Spic-ul'i-form (109) [so 
Wr.; spik'u-lirform , 
Gd^ 155.1 

Spic-ul-ig'c-nous (-if-). 
Spi?'y, 93. 

Spi'der, 77. 

Spig'nel [Spicknel, 
203.] 

Spig'net. 

Spig'ot, 66, 86, 170. 
Spi-gur'nel. 

Spike, 25. 

Spiked (splkt), 105 ; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Spike'let. 

Spike'nard [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; spile'nard, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

©3“ “ Though I am yell 
aware of the common idi¬ 
om of our pronunciation 
to shorten the simple in 
tire compound, yet I think 
this idiom ought not to be 
sought after, when not 
established by custom.” 
Walker. 

SpTk'ing, 183. 

Spik'y. 

Spill, 16, 172. 

Spilled (spild) [Spilt, 
203.] 

Spill'er, 170. 

Spill'ing, 228. 

Spilt [Spilled, 203.] 

©3“ Spilt is “ colloqui¬ 
al,” according to Smart. 

Spin, 16. 

Spi-na'ceous (-$7ms),112, 
169. 

Spin'ach (-5/) [so Sm. 
Gd. ; spin'ach, Wr. 
155], or Spin'age, 203. 

“ Spinach is anoth¬ 
er example [of words in 
which ch is sounded as .?]; 
but this word is often writ¬ 
ten as it is pronounced, 
spinage.” Smart. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 
















SPINAL 


SPONGIOLE 


Spi'nal. 

Spin'dle, 164. 

Spin'dle-tree, 206, Exc. 
4. 

Spin'dling. 

Spine, 25, 163. 

Spined, 165. 

Spi'nel, or Spin'el [spi'- 
nel, Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; sirin’el, Sm. 155] 
[Spinelle (Fr.) 
(sp'i-nel'), 203.] 

Spi-nes'cent, 171. 

Spi-net', or Spin'et [spt- 
net', Wk. Sm.j spin'- 
et, Wb. Gd. ; spin'et, 
or spy. net', Wr. 155.] 

Spin-ii'er-ous. 

Spin-ig'er-ous (-if-). 

Spin'i-ness, 186. 

Spin'ner, 176. 

Spin'ner-et. 

Spin'ner-y. 

Spin'ney (169, 170) 

[S pinny, 203.] 

Spin'ning, 176. 

Spin'ning-jcn'ny, 205. 

Spin'ning-wheel, 

Spi'nose [so Gd.; spi'- 
nOs, or spl-nos', Wr. 
155.] 

Spl-nos'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Spi'uous. 

Spi'no-zism (-zism) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; spin'o- 
zism, Wr. 155.] 

Spi'no-zist. 

Spin'ster, 77. 

Spin'there, 37,171. 

Spin'ule, 90. 

Spin-u-les'cent. 

Spin u-lose'. 

Spin'u-lous. 

Spin'y, 93. 

Spir'a-cle, or Spi'ra-cle 
(164) [so Wr. Gd. ; 
splr'a-kl, Wk.; spi'- 
ra-kl, Sm. 155.] 

Spi'ral [so Wk.Wr.Wb. 
Gd.; splr'ral, Sm. 
155.1 

Spi'ral-ly. 

Spire, 25, 135. 

Spir'it, 16, 48. 

“ Spirit, sounded as 
if written sper'it, begins 
to prow vulgar.” Walk¬ 
er [1806]. See Note under 
Panegyric. 

Sptr'it-ed. 

SpTr'it-ing. 

Spir'it-ist, 106. 

Splr-i-to'so (It.). 


405 

Spir'it-oixs. 

Spir'it-u-al, 108. 
Spir'it-u-al-ism (-izm), 
136. 

Spir'it-u-al-ist. 
Spir-it-u-al-ist'ic. 
Spir-it-u-al'i-ty. 
Spir-it-u-al-l-za'tion. 
Spir'it-u-al-ize, 202. 
Spir'it-u-al-ized, 165. 
Spir'it-u-al-iz-ing, 183. 
Spir'it-u-al-ly, 170. 
Spir'it-u-oiis, 108. 
Spir'ket-ing, 21, N. 
Spi-rom'e-ter, 151. 

Spirt (21, N.) [Spurt, 
203.— See Note under 
Spurt.] 

Spirt'ed. 

Spirt'ing. 

Splr'y, 49, N. 
Spis'sat-ed. 

Spis'si-tude, 171. 

Spit, 16. 

Spitch'cock. 

Spitch'cocked (spich'- 
kokt). 

Spitch'cock-ing. 

Spite, 25. 

Spit'ed. 

Spite'ful (-fool), 180. 
Spite'ful-ly (-fuel ). 
Spit'fire. 

SpTt'ing, 183. 

Spit'ted, 176. 

Spit'ting. 

Spit'tle, 164. 

Spit-toon', 121. 
Splanch'nic (splangk'-). 
Splancli-nog'ra-phy 
(splangk-), 108. 
Splancli-nol'o-gy 
(splangk-). 
Splanch-not'o-my 
(splangk). 

Splash, 10, 46. 

Splashed ( splasht ), 165. 
Splash'er. 

Splash'ing. 

Splash'y, 93. 

Splay, 23. 

Splay'-fdbt. 

Spleen, 13. 

Spleen'ish. 

Spleen'wort (-wurt). 
Spleen'y, 93. 
Splen'dent. 

Splen'did. 

Splen'dor, 88 . 

Splen'e-tic (109) [ not 

sple-net'ik, 153.] 
Sple-net'ic-al. 

Splen'ic, 143. 


Splen'ic-al. 

Splen-1-za'tion. 
Splen'o-cele. 
Sple-nog'ra-phy. 
Sple-nol'o-gy. 
Sple-not'o-my, 108. 
Splice, 25. 

Spliced ( splist ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Spli$'ing. 

Splint, 16 . 

Splint'er. 

Splint'ered (-urd). 

Splint'er-ing. 

Splint'er-y. 

Split, 16. 

Split'ted, 176. 

Split'ter. 

Splut'ter. 

Splut'tered, 150. 
Splut'ter-ing. 
Spod'o-man-cy. 
Spod-o-man'tic, 109. 
Spod'u-mene. 

Spoff'ish. 

Spoil, 27. 

Spoiled (165) [Spoilt, 
203.] 

Spoil'er. 

Spoil'ing. 

Spoilt [Spoiled, 203.] 
Spoke, n. & v. 24. 
Spok'en (spdk'n), 149. 
Spoke'shave, 206. 
Spo'li-a-ry, 72. 
Spo'li-ate. 

Spo'li-at-ed. 

Spo'li-at-ing. 

Spo-li-a'tion, 156. 

Spo'li-a-tive. 

Spo'li-at-or, 183. 

Spon-da'ic. 

Spon-da'ic-al. 

Spon'dee. 

Spon'dyl [Spondyle, 
203.] 

Sponge ( spunj ) (22, 45) 
[Spun ge, 203.] 
Sponged (spunjd). 
Sponge'let (spun}'-) [so 
Wr. ; spun’je-iet, Sm. 
155.] 

Spong'e-ous (spunj’-). 
Spong'er (spunj'-). 
Spong'i-form (spunj'-), 
108. 

Spong'i-ness (spunj’-). 
Spong'ing (spunj'-). 
Spong'ing-house 
(spunj 1 -), 215. 
Spon'gi-ole (spun'-) [so 
Sm. Gd.; spSn'ji-dl , 
Wr. 155.] 


fall 3 0 as in there; ob as in foot 3 9 as in facile 3 gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 







SPONGIOLITE 


406 


SaUAMATED 


Spon'gi-o-lite ( spun'-), 
152. 


Spou'gi-ose (spun'-). 
Spon'goid ( spung'goid) 
[ spung'oid, Wr. 155.] 
Spong'y ( spunj'-). 
Spon'sal, 72. 

Sponsion, 169. 
Spon'sor, 88 . 
Spon-so 7 ri-al, 49, N. 
Spon-ta-ne'i-ty, 169. 
Spon-ta'ne-ous, 169. 
Spon-toon 7 , 121. 

Spool, 19. 

Spoon (19) [not spdbn, 
153.] 

Spoou'bill. 

Spoon'drift. 

Spoon'ey, 169. 

Spoon'lul (-fool), 197. 
Spo-ra'di-al, 169. 
Spo-rad'ic, 170. 
Spo-rad'ic-al. 

Spore, 24. 

Spur' ran, 66 , 170. 

Sport, 24, 49, 135. 
Sport'al. 

Sport'ed. 


Sport'ful (-fool), 180. 
Sport'ing. 

Sport'ive, §4. 
Sports'man, 190. 
Spor'ule, 90. 
Spor-u-lif'er-oiis. 

Spot, 18. 

Spot'ted, 176. 
Spot/ti-ness, 186. 
Spot'ting - . 

Spot'ty, 93, 170. 
Spous'al (spowz 
Spouse (spowz), 28, 40. 
Spout, 28. 

Spout'ed. 

Spout'er. 

Spout'ing. 

Sprain, 23. 


Sprained, 165. 
Sprain'in". 

Sprang, 10, 54. 

Sprat, 10. 

Sprawl, 17. 

Sprawled, 150, 165. 
Sprawl'ing. 

Spray, 23, 56, Eem. 
Spread,15. 

Spreading. 

Spree, 13. 

Sprig, 16. 

Sprigged ( sprigd ), v. 
Sprig'ged (-gh'ed), a. 
Sprig'ging (-qhinq). 
Sprig'gy (-gliy), 138. 
Spright (sprit) (162) 


[Sprite, 203. — See 
Note under Sprite. 1 

Sprlglit'li-ness (sprit'-), 
186. 

Spnght 7 ly (sprit 1 -). 

Spring, 16, 54. 

Springe ( sprinj ), 16, 45. 

Springed (sprinjd). 

Springe'ing (sprinj'-), 
183. 

Spring'er. 

Spring'i-ness, 186. 

Springing. 

Spring'y [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; spring'y, 
or sprin'jy,'Wk. 155], 
a. clastic; — full of 
springs, or fountains. 

Though "Walker, 
in deference to a common 
usage at the time he wrote 
(1806), allowed the pronun¬ 
ciation sprin'jy, he says: “A 
most absurd custom has 
prevailed in pronouncing 
this adjective, as if it were 
formed’from springe, a gin, 
rhyming vritb. fringe.” 

Sprin'kle (spring'kl), 
54, 164. 

Sprin'kled (spring'kid). 

Sprin'kler (spring'- 
klur). 

Sprin'kling (spring'-). 

Sprit, 16. 

Sprite [Spright, 

203.] 

Effr In the only sense 
in which this word is now 
used, namely, that of a 
spirit or apparition, the 
usual orthography is sprite. 

Sprit 7 sail. 

Sprout, 28. 

Sprout'ed. 

Sprout'ing. 

Spruce ( sproos ), 19. 

Spruced (sproost), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Sprug'ing (sproos'-), 
1&3. 

Sprung, 22, 54. 

Sprunt, 22. 

Spry, 25. 

Spud, 22. 

[Spue, 203. — See 
Spew.] 

Spume, 26. 

Spumed, 150,165. 

Spu-mes 7 cence, 171. 

Spu-mif'er-ous. 

Spum'i-ness, 186. 

Spum'ing. 

Spum'ofis. 

Spum'y, 169. 


Spun, 22. 

[Spunge, 203.— See 
Sponge.] 

Spunk (spungk). 

Spur, 21, 49, 135. 

Spurge, 21. 

Spu'ri-ous, 49, N. 

Spurn, 21. 

Spurned, 165. 

Spurn'er. 

Spurn'ing. 

Spurred (spurd), 176. 

Spur'rer, 21. 

Spur'rey (169) [Spur- 
r y, 203.] 

Spur 7 ri-er, 21. 

Spurring, 21. 

Spur 7 -roy-al [so Wr.; 
spur-roi'al, Gd. 155] 
[Spur-rial, 
Spur-ryal, 203.1 

[Spurry, 203. — See 
Spurrey.j 

Spurt [Spirt, 203.] 

82g“ Webster says that 
spurt is a “ more correct 
orthography ” than spirt; 
but Smart prefers the lat¬ 
ter form. 

Spurt'ed. 

Spurt'ing. 

Sputa'tion, 112. 

Sput'ter, 170. 

Sput'tered, 150. 

Sput'ter-ing. 

Spy, 25. 

Spy'glass, 206. 

Spy'ing, 186. 

Squab (skwob), 18, 34. 

Squab'ble (skwob' bl), 
164. 

Squab'bled (skwob'bid). 

Squab'bler (skwob'-). 

Squab'bling (skwob'-). 

Squab'by (skwob'-), 176. 

Squad (skwod), 18, 171. 

Squad'ron (skwod'-),SC). 

Squal'id (skwol'-) (170) 
[not skwal'id, 127, 
153.] 

Squa-lid'i-ty. 

Squall, 17, 34, 172. 

Squalled, 165. 

Squall'er, 169. 

Squall'ing. 

Squall'y. 

Squa'loid. 

Squa'lor (L.) (skwS'- 
lawr) ( 88 ) [not skwol 7 - 
ur, 127, 153.] 

Squa-ma 7 ceous (-shus). 

Squa'mate. 

Squa 7 mat-ed. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; ft, e, 1, o, ii, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







SQUAMELLATE 


STALAGMITE 


Squa'mel-late, 170. 
Squa'mi-form, 108. 
Squa-mig'er-oiis 
(-mij'-), 108. 
Squam'i-pen. 
Squa'moid. 

Squa'mose [so Gd. ; 

skwa-mos', Wr. 155.] 
Squa'mous, 100. 
Squa'mu-lose [so Wr. ; 

skwam'u-los, Gd. 155.] 
Squan'der ( skwon'-). 
Squan'dered ( slcwon'- 

durd), 150, 171. 
Squan'der-ing(s/<;wjcm/-). 
Square (skwSr), 14,40. 
Squared ( skwdrd ). 
Squar'cr ( slcwir'rur ), 

48, 49. 

Squarc'-rigged (skiver'- 
rigd). 

Squar'ish ( skwSr'rish ), 
183. 

Squar-rose' [slewar-rds', 
Wr. ; slcwar'ros, Gd.; 
skwSr'rds , Sin. 155.] 
Squar'rous. 
Squar'ru-lose. 

Squash ( skwosh ), 18, 34, 
52. 

Squashed ( skwosht ), 

165 ; Note C, p. 34. 
Squash'er ( skwosh'-). 
Squash'iug {skwosh'-). 
Squash'y (skwosh 1 -), 169. 
Squat ( slcwot ), 18,34. 
Squat'ted (skwot'-), 176. 
Squat'ter (skwot 1 -). 
Squat'ting (skwot'-). 
Squaw, 17, 34. 

Squeak, 13, 34. 

Squeaked ( skivekt ), 41, 
165. 

Squeak'ing. 

Squeal, 13. 

Squealed, 165. 
Squeal'ing. 

Squeam'ish. 

Squeeze, 13, 34, 171. 
Squeezed. 

Squeezing. 

Sque-teaguc' ( skwe- 
teg'), 168, 171. 

Squib, 16, 34. 

Squid, 16, 34. 

Squill, 172. 

Squint, 16, 34. 

Squiut'ed. 

Squint'er,_77. 
Squint'-eyed (-ul), 206, 
Exc. 5. 

Squint'ing. 

Squir'arch-y (-ark-) 


407 

[Squirearchy, 

203.] 

Squire, 25, 34. 

Squir-een' [so Wr.; 
skwlr'ren, Gd. 155.] 

Squirm, 21 , N.; 34. 

Squir'rel (skwSr'rel, or 
skivur'rel) [so Gd.; 
skwSr'rel, Wk. Sm. ; 
skwir'rel, skivur'rel, 
or skwur'relfN r.155.] 

©Sf “ The i in this word 
ought not, according to 
analogy, to be pronounced 
like e. but custom seems to 
have fixed it too firmly in 
that sound to be altered 
without the appearance of 
pedantry.” Walker. See 
Note under Panegyric. 

Squirt, 21 , N. 

Squirt'ed. 

Squirt'ing. 

Stab, 10 . 

Sta'bat mn'ter (L.). 

Stabbed (stabd), 165,176. 

Stab'ber. 

Stab'bing. 

Sta-bil'i-ty, 108, 169. 

Sta'ble, 164. 

Sta'bled (-bid). 

Sta'ble-keep'er, 205. 

Sta'bling. 

Sta'bly, 93. 

Stac-cii'to (It.) [Nee 
Note under Sgraffito.] 

Stack, 10, 181. 

Stacked (stakt), 165. 

Stack'ing. 

Stae'te (163) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; stakt, 
Wk. 155.] 

Stad'dle, 164, 170. 

Sta'di-um (L.) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; stad'i-um, 
Sm. 155] [pi. Sta'- 
di-a, 198.] 

Stadt'Iiold-er (stat'-)\ so 
Wk. Wr. Gd. ; stad'- 
hold-ur, Sm. 155.] 

StUdt'hold-cr-atc(.sfa£'-) 

Staff ( 12 , 131, 173) [pi. 
Stalls (in the sense of 
a body of officers as¬ 
sisting a commander 
in chief, or attached 
to any establishment); 
Staves (in other sens¬ 
es), 193.— See Staves.] 

Stag, 10 . 

Stage, 23_, 45. 

Stage'-coach, 24. 

Stag'er (staj'-). 

Stag'ger (-gur), 138. 


Stag'gered (-gurd). 

Stag'ger-ing (-gur-). 

Stag'ing (staj'-). 

Stag'i-rite (staj'-), 171. 

Stag'nan-cy. 

Stag'nant. 

Stag'nate, 73. 

Stag'nat-ed, 183. 

Stag'nat-ing, 228, N. 

Stag-na'tion. 

Stiihl'ian (stal'yan). 

Stahl'ian-istn (stdl'yan- 
izm), 136. 

Staid, v. [Stayed ,187, 
203.] 

Staid, a. 

Stain, 23. 

Stained, 165. 

Stain'ing - . 

Stair (stir) (14, 49, 135), 
m one of a series of 
steps. [NeeStare, 160.] 

Staircase (stir'-). 

Stair'-rod, 206, Exc. 1. 

Stair'way ( stir'-), 206. 

Staith, 23, 37. 

Stake (23), n. a stick 
sharpened at one end 
for driving into the 
ground ;—money,&c., 
pledged or wagered: 
— v. to mark off, as 
land, by driving 
stakes ; — to wager. 
[Nee Steak, 160.] 

Staked (stakt). 

Stalling. 

Sta-lac'tic. 

Sta-lac'tic-al. 

Sta-lac'ti-form, 108. 

Sta-lac'tite (152) [pi. 
Sta-lac'tltes (-tits), 
189.] 

Byron, by an un¬ 
exampled poetical license, 
has pronounced the plural 
of this word in four sylla¬ 
bles, accenting the second: 
“ Thus Nature played with 
the sta-lac'ti-tes. 

And built herself a chapel 
of the seas.” 

This seems to have been 
in imitation of Pope’s pro¬ 
nunciation of satellites ; 
though it is to be observed 
that Pope might plead in 
his justification the fact 
that satellites is a Latin, as 
well as an Engli h, plural. 
See Note under Satellite. 

Stal-ac-tit'ic, 109. 

Stal-ac-tit'ic-al, 10S. 

Stal-ac-tit'i-form. 

Sta-lag'mite, 83, 152. 


fall j Q as in there 5 do as in foot; 9 as in facile 5 gh as g in go ; th as in this. 









STALAGMITIC 


408 


STATUETTE 


Stal-ag-mit'ic, 122. 

Stal-ag-mit'ic-al. 

Stal'der. 

Stale, 23. 

Stale'mate. 

Stalk ( stawk ), 17, 162. 

Stalked ( stawkt). 

Stalk'er {stawk'-). 

Stalk'ing {stawlc'-). 

Stalk'y {stawk'-). 

Stall, 17, 172. 

Stallage, 70. 

Stalled {stawld). 

Stall'-fed, 200, Exc. 5. 

Stall'-feed, v. 

Stali'-feed-ing. 

Stall'ion {-yun). 

Stal'wart {-wurt), or 
Stal'worth {-wurth), 
203. 

ESf~ “ The form Stal¬ 
wart is getting ground. . . . 
It is in Scotland that the 
•word has acquired this 
form.” Smart. 

Sta'men (L.) [L. pi. 

Stam'i-na; Eng. pi. 
Sta'mcns {-menz), 
198.] 

©2f As a botanical term 
denoting the fertilizing or¬ 
gan of a flower, the word 
takes a regular English 
plural; in other senses, the 
Latin plural is retained. 

Sta'mened {-mend), 150. 

Stam'i-nal, 72. 

Stam'i-nate, 108. 

Sta-min'e-ous. 

Stam-i-nifier-ous, 116. 

Stam'mer, 66, 170. 

Stam'mered, 150. 

Stam'mer-er, 77. 

Stam'mer-ing. 

Stamp, v. (10) [not 
stomp, 127, 153.] 

Stamp, n. 10 . 

Stamped {stampt), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Stam-pede', 171. 

Stamp'er. 

Stamp'ing. 

Stanch, v. 44, Note 2. 

tSCS" “ The usual spell¬ 
ing not long since was 
staunch .” Smart. 

Stanch, a. [Staunch, 
203. J 

©3“ Smart savs that this 
word, ns an adjective, still 
retains the u. Both forms, 
however, staunch and 
stanch, are in good use. 

Stanched {stdncht). 


Stanch'ing. 

Stan'chion {-shun) [so 
Wk. Wr. Gd. ; stan'- 
chun, Sm. 155.] 

Stand, 10. 

Stand'ard, 72. 

Stand'ard-bear'er. 

Stand'er. 

Standing. 

Stand'ish. 

Stand'-point. 

Stand'-still. 

Stan'hope (coll, stan'- 
up). 

Stank {stangk). 
Stau'na-ry, 72. 
Stan'nate, 170. 

Stan'nic. 

Stanniferous. 
Stan'nine, 82, 152. 
Stan'nous. 

Stan'za, 72, 189. 
Stan-za'ic, 109. 
Sta-pe'di-al. 

Sta'pes (L.) {-piz). 
Staph'y-line, 82, 152. 
Staph-y-lo-plas'tic. 
Staph-y-lor'a-phy. 
Sta'ple, 164. 

Sta'pled {-pld). 

Star, 11, 49. 

Star'board (coll, star’- 
burd). 

Starch, 11, 49, 135. 
Star'-cham-ber. 
Starched {starclit), 41, 
165. 

Starch'er, 49. 

Starch 'ing. 

Starch'y, 93. 

Stare {stir) (14)., v. to 
look fixedly with the 
eyes wide open : — n. 
tiie act of one who 
stares. [See Stair, 
160.] 

Stared {stird), 183. 
Star'-fish. 

Star'-flower {-flour), 28, 
67. 

Star'~gaz-er. 

Star'i-ki, 191. 

Star'ing {stir'-), 183. 
Stark, 11, 49, 135. 
Star'light {-lit), 206. 
Star'like. 

Star'ling. 

Star'ost. 

St&r’ost-y. 

Starred {stard), 165. 
Stjir'ri-ness. 

Star'ring, 11, N.; 176. 
Stiir'ry, 93. 


Star'-span'gled(spangr'- 
gld), 206, Exc. 5. 
Start, 11, 49, 135. 
Start'ed. 

Starting. 

Start'ing-point, 215. 
Start'le {start'l), 164. 
Start/led {start'ld). 
Start'ling, 183. 
Starv-a'tion. 

Starve, 11, 49, 135. 
Starved {starvd), 165. 
Starve'ling, 145, 185. 
Starving, 183. 

Star'wort {-wurt), 206. 
Sta'tant. 

State, 23, 163. 

Stat'ed. 

State'house. 
State'li-ness, 1S6. 
State'ly. 

State'ment, 183. 

Stat'er (228), n. one 
who states. 

Sta'ter, n. a gold coin 
of ancient Greece. 
State'room, 19. 
States'man, 196. 
States'man-like. 

States'man-ly, 93. 
Stat'ic. 

Stat'ic-al. 

Stat'ics [not sta'tiks, 
153.] 

Stat'ing. 

Sta'tion. 

Sta'tion-al. 
Sta'tion-a-ri-ness. 
Sta'tion-a-ry (72, 169), 
a. fixed ; motionless. 
[See Stationery, 148.] 
Sta'tioned {-shund). 
Sta'tion-er. 

Sta'tion-er-y (169), n. 
articles usually sold 
by a stationer, as pa¬ 
per, pens, ink, be. 
[See Stationary, 148.] 
Sta'tion-ing. 

Sta'tist. 

Sta-tis'tic. 

Sta-tis'tic-al. 
Stat-is-ti'cian {-tish'an), 
231. 

Sta-tis'tics, 109. 
Stat-is-tol'o-gy, 108. 
Sta'tTve, 84. 

Stat'u-a-ry, 72, S9. 
Stat'ue, 26. 

Stat'ued. 

Stat'u-esquc {-eslc), 168, 
171. 

Stat-u-ctte', 114, 122. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; it, e, i, 6, u, y, short j a as in 











STATU auo 


409 


STEPT 


Sta'tu quo (L.) [not 
stat'u kwo, 153.] 

Stat'ure, 91. 

Sta'tus (L.). 

Stat'u-ta-ble, 72, 1G4. 

Stat'u-ta-bly. 

Stat'ute, 90. 

Stat'ute-bobk. 

Stat'u-to-ry, 86 . 

Staunch [Stanch, 
203.] [See Note under 
Stanch.] 

Stau'ro-lite, 152. 

Stau'ro-tide. 

Stave, n. & v. 

Staved, 165. 

Staves ( stavz ), n. pi. of 
Stave. 

Staves {stavz, or stavz) 
[so Gd. ; stavz, Wk. 
Sm.; stavz, or stavz, 
Wr. 155], n. pi. of 
Staff. 

W3F" “ Some people pro¬ 
nounce the plural of staff 
(stares) with the Italian a, 
but the practice is not gen¬ 
eral.” Smart. — “ It is of¬ 
ten thus pronounced in 
the United States.” IVorces- 
ter. 

Staves'a-cre (stavz'a- 
kur), 171. 

Stav'ing, 183. 

Stay, 50, Rem. 

Stayed (stad)(187),part. 
from Stay. [Staid, 
203.] 

Stay'cr. 

Stay'ing. 

Stays (staz), n.pl. 

Stay'sail. 

Stead,15. 

Stead'fast. 

Steadied, 186. 

Stead'i-ly. 

Stead'i-ness, 171. 

Stead'y [not stid'y, 127, 
153.] 

Stead'y-ing. 

Steak (23), n. a slice of 
meat for broiling or 
frying. [See Stake, 
160.] 

Steal, v. to purloin. [S'ee 
Steel, 160.] 

Steal'er. 

Steal'ing. 

Stealth, 15. 

Stealth 'i-ly. 

Stealth'i-ness, 186. 

Stealth'y, 93. 

Steam, 13. 

Steam'boat, 24. 


fall; e as in there; ob as 


Steamed, 165. 

Steam'-en-gine. 

Steam'er. 

Steam'-gauge. 

Steam'ing. 

Steam'ship, 206. 

Steam'y, 109. 

Ste'a-rate, 233. 

Ste-ar'ic. 

Ste'a-rme (82,152) [S t e - 
arin ,203.] 

Ste'a-tite, 152. 

Ste-a-tit'ic, 109. 

Ste-a-tom'a-tous [so 
Wr.; ste-a-to'ma-tus, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Steed, 13. 

Steel (13), n. a carburet 
of iron. [See Steal, 
100 .] 

Steeled, 165. 

Steel'i-ness, 186. 

Steel'ing 1 

Stecl'-plat-ed. 

Steel'y, 93. 

Steel'yard (coll, stil’- 
yard) (171) [so Wr.; 
steffyard, Wk. Wb. 
Gd.; stsl'yard, coll. 
stiff yard, Sm. 155.] 

GST 1 “This word, in 
common usage among 
those who weigh heavy 
bodies, has contracted its 
double e into single i, and 
is pronounced as if written 
stili/ard. This contraction 
is so common in compound 
words of this kind, as to 
become an idiom of pro¬ 
nunciation which cannot 
be easily counteracted 
without opposing the cur¬ 
rent of the language.” 
Walker. 

Steep,13. 

Steeped ( stept ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Steep'ing. 

Stee'ple, 164. 

Stee'ple-chase. 

Steep'y, 93. 

Steer, 13, 49, 135. 

Steer'age, 70, 169. 

Steered, 165. 

Steer'ing. 

Steers'man (sterz'-). 

Steeve, 13. 

Steeved, 105. 

Steev'ing, 183. 

Steg-a-nog'ra-phist, 108. 

Steg-a-nog'ra-phy. 

Ste-gan'o-pod, 105. 

Steg-not'ic. 

Stein, 25. 


in foot j 5 as in facile; gh 
35 


Stein'boc [Stein- 
boclc, 203.] 

Ste'la (L.). 

Stel'e-chlte {-kit). 
Stel'ene, 143. 

Stel'lar, 74, 170. 
Stel'la-ry, 72. 

Stel'latc, 170. 
Stel'lat-ed, 228. 
Stel-ler'i-dan. 
Stel-lif'er-oiis. 
Stel'li-form, 108. 
Stell'ion (- yun ) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; stel'li-un , 
Sm. 155.] 

Stell'ion-ate {-yun-). 
Stel'lite, 83, 152. 
Stel'lu-late. 

Stel'lu-lar, 89, 108. 
Stel'o-chite {-kit). 
Ste-log'ra-phy. 

Stem, 15. 

Stemmed (stemd), 165. 
Stem'ming, 176. 
Stem'ple, 164. 

Stem'son, 86 . 

Stench, 44, Note 2. 
Sten'cil, 80. 

Sten'cillcd {-sild), 177. 
Sten'cil-ling[Stenci 1- 
i n g, Gd. 203. — See 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Ste-nog'ra-phy, 108. 
Sten-o-graph'ic, 143. 
Sten-o-graph'ic-al. 
Ste-nog'ra-phist. 
Ste-nog'ra-phy, 109. 
Sten'tor, 88 . 
Sten-to'ri-an, 49 N. ;109. 
Step, n. a pace ; a stair 
gait: — v. to walk. 
[S'ee Steppe, 100.] 
Step'-broth-er(-&m[A'-) 
Step'-clnld. 
Step'-dame. 
Step'-daugh-ter( daw-). 
Step'-fa-ther. 
Stepli'an-ite. 
Step'-moth-er (-mutli-). 
Steppe (step) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; step'pe, Sm. 
155], n. a vast, uncul¬ 
tivated plain, as in 
Russia. [See Step, 
160.] 

Stepped (stept )[S t ep t, 
203.] 

Step'ping, 170. 
Step'ping - -stone, 215. 
Step'-sis-ter. 

Step'-son (-sun). 
[Stept, 203.—See 
Stepped.] 


as g in go; th as in this. 






STERCORACEOUS 


410 


STIPPLE 


Ster-co-ra'ceoiis ( -shus), 
21, N.; 169. 
Ster-co-ra'ri-an. 
Ster'co-ra-ry, 72. 
Ster-co'ri-an-ism (- izm). 
SUre (Fr.), 154. 
Stc're-o-bate [sUr'e-o- 
bat, Wr. 155.] 
Ste-re-och'ro-my (-ok-) 
[sUr-e-ok'ro-my, Wr.; 
ste're-o-krom-y , Gd. 
155.] 

Ste-re -o-graph'ic. 
Ste-re-o -graph'ic-al. 
Ste-re-og , ra-phy(49, N.) 
[so Wb. Gd.; ster're- 
og'ra-fy , Sm.; ster-e- 
og'ra-fy, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

Ste-re-o-e-lec'tric, 224. 
Ste-re-om'e-ter, 108. 
Ste-re-o-met'ric. 
Ste-re-o-met'ric-al. 
Ste-re-om'e-try, 169. 
Ste-re-o-mon'o-scope. 
Ste're-o-scope [so Sm. 
Gd.; stSr'e-o-skop, 
Wr. 155.] 
Ste-re-o-scop'ic. 
Ste-re-o-scop'ic-al. 
Ste're-o-scop-ist. 
Ste-re-o-tom'ic. 
Ste-re-o-tom'ic-al. 
Ste-re-ot'o-my, 108. 
Ste're-o-type [so Wk. 
Sm. Wb. Ga; stSr'e- 
o-tlp, Wr. 155.] 
Ste're-o-typed (- tlpt). 
Ste're-o-typ-er. 
Ste-re-o-typ'ic. 
Ste're-o-typ-ing, 183. 
Ste-re-o-ty-pog' ra-phcr. 
Ste-re-o-ty-pog'ra-phy. 
Ster'ile, 48, 66, 152. 
Ste-riPi-ty, 169. 
Sterling, 21, N. 

Stern, 21, N.; 49, 135. 
Stern'al. 

Stern'board. 

Stern'most, 24. 
Stern'ness, 66, N. 
Ster-no-cos'tal. 
Stern'sou, 86. 

Ster'num. 

Ster-nu-ta'tion, 161. 
Ster-nu'ta-tive, 26. 
Ster-nu'ta-to-ry, 86. 
Ster-to'ri-ous. 
Ster'to-rous, 21, N. 
Ste-thom/c-ter. 
Steth'o-scope, 105. 
Steth-o-scop'ic. 
Steth-o-scop'ic-al. 


e, I, 6, u, y, long-, a, e 


I Ste've-dore, 171. 

Stew (stu), 26. 

Stew'ard (stu'-), 72. 
Stew'ard-ess (stu'-). 
Stewed (stud). 

Stcw'ing (stu'-). 
Sthen'ic. 

Sti-ac-cia'to (It.) (ste- 
at-cha'to). 

Sti'an. 

Stib'i-al, 66, 169. 
Stib'i-at-ed. 

Stib'i-ous. 

Stib'i-um, 169. 

Stib'nite. 152. 

Stic-ca'do. 

Stich (stik) (52), n. a 
line or verse in poet¬ 
ry. [See Stick, 160.] 
Stich'ic (stik'-). 
Stich'o-man-cy (stik'-). 
Stich-om'e-try (stik-). 
Stich'wort (-wurt). 

[S t itc h wo r t ,203.] 
Stick (181), n. a small 
or short piece of 
wood : — v. to pierce ; 
to infix; — to attach. 
(See Stich, 160.] 
Stick'i-ness. 

Sticking. 

Stick'le (stik'l), 164. 
Stick'le-back (stik'l-). 
Stiek'led (stik'Id). 
Stickler. 

Stiek'ling. 

Stick'y. 

Stiff, 16, 173. 

Stiff'en (stifn), 149. 
Stiffened (-nd). 
Stiff'en-ing (stifn-). 
Stiff'-neckea (-nekt). 
Sti'fle, 164. 

Sti'fled (sti'fld), 171. 

Sti'fling, 183. 

Stig'ma (L.) (L. pi. 

Stig'ma-ta ; Eng. pi. 
Stig'mas (-maz), 198.] 
Stig-ma'ri-a. 

Stig-mat'ic, 109. 
Stig-mat'ic-al, 108. 
Stig'ma-tize, 202. 
Stig'ma-tized, 183. 
Stig'ma-tlz-ing. 
Stig'ma-tose. 
Stig'o-no-man-cy. 
[Stilar, 203. — See 
Stylar.] 

Stil'bite, 152. 

Stile (25), n. a set of 
steps for passing over 
a fence or wall; — the 
vertical piece in fram¬ 


> b o, u, y, short ; a as in 


ing or panelling. [See 
Style, 160.] 

Sti-let'to [pi. Sti-let'- 
toes (-toz), 192.] 

Still, 16, 172. 

Stil-la'tim (L.). 

Stil-la-ti'tious (-tish'- 
us), 171. 

Still'-born. 

Still'burn. 

Still'burned. 

Still'burn-ing. 

Stilled (stild), 165. 

Still'er. 

Stil'li-form. 

Still'ing. 

Still'ness, 178. 

Stil'ly, 66, 170. 

Stilp-no-sid'er-ite (233, 
Exc.) [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; sti/p-noz-i-dcr'- 
rit, Sm. 155.] 

Stilt, 16. 

Stilt'ed. 

Stilt'ing. 

Stilt'y, 93. 

Stim'u-lant, 89. 

Stim'u-late, 108. 

Stim'u-lat-ed. 

Stim'u-lat-ing. 

Stim-u-la'tion. 

Stim'u-lat-Ive. 

Stim'u-lat-or, 169. 

Stim'u-lus (L.) (169) [pi. 
Stim'u-li, 198.] 

Sting, 16, 54. 

Stin'gi-ly, 45, 186. 

Stin'gi-ness. 

Sting'ing. 

Stin'go (sting'-), 54. 

Stin'gy (-jy). 

Stink (stingk), 16, 54. 

Stiuk'ard (stingk'-). 

Stink'ing (stingk'-). 

Stint, n. & v. 16. 

B3“ As a noun in the 
sense of an allotted task or 
performance, often mispro¬ 
nounced stent. 

Stint'ed. 

Stint'ing. 

Stipe, 25, 163. 

Sti'pel. 

StI-pcFlate (170)[so Gd.; 
sti-pel'lat, Wr. 155.] 

Sti'pend. 

Sti -pend-i-a'ri-an. 

Sti-pend'i-a-ry (72, 151) 
[so Sm. Wr. Gd.; 
stl-pen'di-a-ry, or sti- 
pen'ji-a-ry, Wk. 134, 
155.] 

Stip'ple, 164. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 













STIPPLED 


STRAIGHTENING 


Stip'pled ( stip'ld). 

Stip'pling, 183. 

Stip-u-la'ceous (-shus), 
112, 109. 

Stip'u-la-ry, 72. 

Stip'u-late, 89. 

Stip'u-lat-ed. 

Stip'u-lat-ing. 

Stip-u-la'tion. 

Stip'u-lat-or. 

Stip'ule, 90. 

Stip'uled, 165. 

Stir, 21, N.; 135. 

Stlr'i-at-ed. 

Stirps (L.) [pi. Stir'pes 
(-pSz), 198.1 

Stirred (stira). 

Stir'rer, 21, N. 

Stir'riug, 176. 

Stir'rup (stZr'rup, or 
st&r'rvp) [ ster'rup , 
Sra. ; stiir'rup, Wk.; 
stiir'rup, or stSr'rup , 
Gd.; stir'rup, or sttir'- 
rup, Wr. 155.1 

Stitch, 16, II; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Stitched ( sticht ), 41. 

Stitch'ing. 

Stitch'wort (- wurt) 
[Stichwort, 203.] 

Stith'y, 37, 169. 

Stive, 25. 

Stived (stivd). 

Sti'ver. 

Stlv'ing, 183. 

Stoat, 24. 

[Stoccade, 203. — See 
Stockade.] 

Stoe-ca'do. 

Stock,18,181. 

Stock ade' [S t o c - 

o fi rl o *1 

Stock'dove (-dm'), 206. 

Stocked (stokt), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Stock'fish. 

Stock'hold-er. 

Stock'ing. 

Stock'ish. 

Stock'-job-ber. 

Stock'-list. 

Stock'-still, 206, Exc. 5. 

Stock'y. 

Sto'ic, 63, 229. 

Sto'ic-al, 72. 

Stoi-chi-o-met'ric-al 
(-lei-) [Stcechio- 
metrical, (stele-), 
203.] 

Stoi-cni-om'e-try (-let-) 
[Stcechiomctry, 
(stele-), 203.] 


411 

Sto'i-cism (-sizm), 133, 
136. 

Sto'ker. 

Stole, 24. 

Stoled, 165. 

Stolen (stoln), 149. 
Stol'id, 66 , 170. 
Sto-lid'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Sto'lon, 86 . 

Sto-lon-if'er-ous [so 
Sm. ; stol-o-nifur-us, 
Wr. Gd. 155.] 

Sto'ma (Gr.) [pi. Stom'- 
a-ta , 198.] 

Stom'ach (stum'ale), 171. 
Stam'ach-al (stum'ale-). 
Stom'ached (stum'alet). 
Stom'a-cher (stum'a- 
cliur), 44, 141. 
Sto-mach'ic (-male'-) 
[not sto-raat'ik, 153.] 
Sto-mach'ic-al (-male'-). 
Stom'a-pod [so Sm. 
Wr.; sto'ma-pod, Gd. 
155.] 

Stom'a-ta (Gr.), n. pi. 

[See Stoma.] 
Sto'mate. 

Sto-mat'ic, 170. 
Sto-ma'to-g'as'tric, 224. 
Sto-ma'to-plas'tic. 
Stone, 24, 130. 
Stone'-blind. 
Stone'-cold, 216. 
Stone'-cut-ter. 

Stoned,165. 

Ston'er, 183. 

Ston'i-ness, 186. 
Ston'ing - . 

Ston'y, 24, 130. 
Ston'y-heiirt'ed. 

Stood, 20 . 

Stook. 

Stool, 19. 

Stoop (19), v. to bend 
forward ; — to conde¬ 
scend : — n. act of‘one 
who stoops ; — a flag¬ 
on. [See Stoup, 160.] 
Stooped (stoopt), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Stoop'ing. 

Stop, 18. 

Stop'cock, 206. 

Stope, 24. 

Stop'page, 70, 176. 
Stopped (stopt). 
Stop'per. 

Stop'ping. 

Stop'ple, 164. 

Stor'age, 70, 169. 
Sto'rax, 49, N. 

Store, 24. 


Store'house. 

Stored, 165. 

Store'ship. 

Stor'ge (Gr.) (-je) [so 
Gd. ; stor'ghe, Sm. ; 
stor'je, or storj, Wr. 
155.] 

Sto'ried, 49, N. 

Stor'iug, 228. 

Stork, 17, 49, 135. 

Stork’s-bill, 213. 

Storm, 17, 49, 135. 

Stormed, 165. 

Storm'i-ness, 186. 

Storm'ing. 

Storm'y, 93, 169. 

Storth'ing (stort'ing), 
41, 156. 

Sto'ry, 49, N. 

Sto'ry-book,206, Exc. 4. 

Sto'ry-tel'ler. 

Stoup (stoop) (19), n. a 
stone basin for holy 
water near the door 
of a church. [See 
Stoop, 100.] 

Stour, 28. 

Stout, 28. 

Stove, 24, 163. 

Stow, 24. 

Stow'age, 70, 169. 

Stowed, 165. 

Stow'ing. 

Stra'bism (-bizm), 136. 

Stra-bis'mus (-biz'-) [so 
Gd.; stra-bis'mus, 
Wr. 155.] 

Stra-bot'o-my, 108. 

Strad'dle, 164. 

Strad'dled (strad'ld). 

Strad'dliug, 183. 

Strad-o-met'ric-al. 

Strag'gle (strap' l), 164. 

Strag'gled (strag'ld). 

Strag'gler. 

Strag'gling. 

Strahl'stein. 

Straight (strd-t) (23, 
162), a. not having a 
change of direction 
between any two 
points. [Nee Strait, 
160.] 

Straight'en ( strat'n) 
(149, 160, 162), v. to 
make straight. [Nee 
Straiten, 160.] 

Straight'ened (strat'- 
nd), 150, 171. 

Straight'en-er (strdt'n- 
ur). 

Straight'en-ing (strat'- 
n-ing). 


fall j e as in there ■, do as in foot ■, 5 as in facile 3 gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 








STRIPLING 


STRAIGHTFORWARD 4^2 


Straight'for-ward 

(strat'-). 

Straight'ly (strap-),ad. 
in a straight line. [ See 
Straitly, 100 .] 

Straight'way (strap-). 

Strain, 23. 

Strained, 165. 

Straiu'er. 

Strain'ing. 

Strait (23), a. confined ; 
narrow ; — strict ; 
rigorous : — n. a nar¬ 
row passage of water 
between two seas ; — 
distress; difficulty. 
[See Straight, 160.] 

Strait'en (strat’n), v. to 
limit or confine;—to 
perplex; to distress. 
[See Straighten, 160.] 

Strait'-lacea (-last), 206, 
Exc. 5. 

Strait'ly, ad. narrowly; 
closely. [See Straight- 
ly, 160.] 

Strake, 23. 

Stra-min'e-ous, 169. 

Stram'o-nine, 82, 152. 

Stra-mo'ni-um, 169. 

Stram'o-ny, 170. 

Strand, 10 . 

Strand' ed. 

Strand'ing. 

Strange, 23, 45; Note 
D, p. 37. 

Strange'ly, 185. 

Strange'hess. 

Strang'er (stranj '-). 

Stran'gle ( strang'gl), 

54, 104. 

Stran'gled (strong' gld). 

Stran'gles (strong' glz), 
7i.pl. 171. 

Strangling (strong'-). 

Stran'gu-lat-cd 

(strong'-). 

Stran-gu-la'tion 
(strong-), 112. 

Stran'gu-ry (strong'-), 
89. 

Strap, 10. 

ESf “When it means a 
slip of leather dressed and 
prepared for sharpening a 
razor, it is usually spelled 
strop.” Smart. 


Strap-pa'do [not strap- 
pii'do, 153.] 

Strapped (strapt ), 165. 
Strap'per, 176. 
Strap'ping, 141. 

Strass, 10 , 174. 


Stra'ta, 7i.pl. [See Stra¬ 
tum.] 

I Strat'a-gem, 171. 

Strat-a-rith'me-try, 93. 

Strat-e-get'ic (-jeP-), 
171. 

Strat-e-get'ic-al (-jet'-). 

Strat-e-get'ics (-jot 1 -), 
109. 

Stra-te'gic [so Wb. 
Gd.; stra-tej'ik , Wr. 
155.] 

Stra-te'gic-al. 

Strat'e-gist. 

Strat'e-gy, 169. 

Strath, 10, 37. 

Strath'spey, 98, 169. 

Strat-i-fl-ca'tion, 116. 

Strat'i-fied (-ful), 186. 

Strat'i-form, 108. 

Strat'i-f y, 94. 

Strat'i-f y-ing, 186. 

Strat-i-graph'ic-al. 

Stra-toc'ra-cy, 169. 

Stra-tog'ra-phy, 169. 

Stra-ton'ic, 170. 

Stra'tum (L.) [L. pi. 
Stra'ta; Eng. pi. 
(rare) Stra'tums 
(-tumz), 198.] 

Sti'a'tus (L.). 

Straw, 189. 

“ It has a plural 
with reference to single 
straws; hut it is generally 
used collectively.” Smart. 

Straw'ber-ry, 126. 

Straw'y, 93, 169. 

Stray, 23. 

Strayed (strad). 

Stray'er, 07. 

Stray'ing. 

Streak, 13. 

Streaked (strekt), v. 

Streaked, or Strekt 
(150) [so Wr.; strSkt, 
or strek'cd, Gd.; 
strekt, Sm. 155], a. 

Streak'ing. 

Streak'y, 93. 

Stream, 13. 

Streamed, 165. 

Stream'er, 77. 

Stream'ing. 

Stream'let. 

Stream'y. 

Street, 13. 

Strength [not strenth, 
153.] 

Strcngth'cn ( strength'- 
n), 149. 

Strengthened 
(strength'ncl). 


Strength'en-er 
(strength'n-) 

[Stri; ngthuer,203.] 
Strength'en-ing 
(strength' n-). 
Stren'u-ous, 89, 169. 
Streps-ip'ter-ous. 

Stress, 15, 174. 

Stretch, 15,44; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Stretched (strecht) , 165. 
Stretch'er. 

Stretch'ing. 

Strew ( stroo, or stro) 
[so Wr.; stril, or stro, 
Gd.; sti'oo, Sm.; stro , 
Wk. 155] [S t r o w, 

203.] 

Strewed ( strood, or 
strod). [stro'-). 

Strew'ing (sti'oo 1 -, or 
Sti'i'ce (L.), n. pi. 
Stri'ate. 

Stri'at-ed. 

Stri'a-ture, 90. 

Strick'en ( strik'n ), 149. 
Strick'le ( strik'l), 164. 
Strict, 16. 

Strict'ure, 91. 

Strict'ured (- ijui'd). 
Strid, 16. 

Strid'den (strid'n), 149. 
Stride, 25, 163. 

Stri'dent. 

Strid'ing. 

Strife, 25. 

Strig'il ( strij'-). 
Strig'il-lose (strij'-) [so 
Wr.; strV jil'los, Gd. 
155.] 

Stn-gose'. 

Stri'gous, 100. 

Strike, 25. 

Striker, 183, 228, N. 
Strik'ing. 

String, 16, 54. 

Stringed (stringd), v. 
Stringed (stringd), or 
String'ed [so Sm.; 
stringd, Wk. Wr. Gd. 
155], a. 

Strin'gent. 

String'er. 

String'i-ncss, 1S6. 
String'ing, 141. 
String'y, 93. 

Strip, 16. 

Stripe, 25. 

Striped (stript), v. 
Strip'ed (150) [so Wr.; 

stript, Sm. Gd.l55],a. 
Strlp'ing, 183. 
Stripping. 


a, e, T, 6, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6, fi, y, shoi't; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









STRIPPED 


STURDY 


Stripped ( stript ) 
[Stript, 203.] 

“ This [stripped] is 
often spelled as pro¬ 
nounced, but improperly.” 
Smart. 

Stripping-, 176. 

[Stript, 203. — See 
Stripped.] 

Strive, 25. 

Striv'en ( striv'n), 119. 

Striv'er. 

Striving', 183. 

Strob-i-la/ceous ( -shus), 
169. 

Strob'Tle (81, 152) 
[Strobil, 203.] 

Stro-biPi-form, 108. 

Strob'il-me, 82, 152. 

Strob'il-ite, 152. 

Stro'cal, Stro'cle, or 
Stro'kal, 203. 

Strode ( strdd ), 18. 

Stroke, 24. 

Stroked ( stro/ct), 165. 

Strok'er. 

Strokes'man, 196. 

Stroking 1 . 

Stroll, 24, 172. 

Strolled ( strold). 

Stroll'er. 

Strbll'ing. 

Stro-mat'ic. 

Stromb ( strdm ), 162. 

Strom'bite, 152. 

Strom-bu'li-form. 

Strom'ey-cr-ite, 171. 

Strong, 18, 54. 

Strou'ger (strong' gur), 
54, Note 2. 

Strongest ( strong 
ghest ). 

Strong'hold, 217, 221. 

Strong'ish. 

Strong'-mlnd-ed. 

Stron' ti-a (-s/it-) [ 80 Sm. 
Wr.; stron'ska, Gd. 
155.1 

Stron'ti-an (-s/it-). 

Stron'ti-an-ite (-s/it-). 

Stron-tit'ic, 109. 

Stron'ti-um (-s/it-). 

Strop. [See Note un¬ 
der Strap.] 

Stro'phe (163, 169) [so 
Wk. Wb. Gd. Wr. ; 
strofe , Sm. 155.] 

Stro'phic[so Gd.; strof- 
ik , Wr. 155.] 

Stro'phi-o-late [so Sm. 
Gd.; strofi-o-lcit, Wr. 
155.] 

Stro'phi-o-lat-ed. 


413 

Stro'phi-ole. 

Strove. 

Strow [Strew, 203.] 
Strewed (stroll). 
Strow'ing. 

Strown, 24. 

Struck, 181. 
Struct'ur-al (-yur-). 
Structure, 91. 
Struct'ur-ist, 91. 
Struggle, 104, 164. 
Strug'gled (strug'ld). 
Struggling. 

Strull, 172. 

Stru'ma (L.) (siroo'-). 
Stru-mose/ (stroo-), 121. 
Stru'moiis (stroo 1 -). 
Strung, 22, 54. 

Strut, 48. 

Stru'thi-oiisfsiroo'-JjlO. 
Strut'ted, 176. 

Strut'ter. 

Strutting. 

Struv'ite (stroov'-), 152. 
Strych'ni-a (stri/c'-), 171. 
Strych'nine (stri/c'-), 82, 
152, 171. 

Stub, 22. 

Stubbed (stubcl), v. 
Stub'bed, a. 150. 
Stub'bing, 176. 

Stub'ble, 164. 

Stub'born,86,170. 
Stub'born-ness, 66 , N. 
Stub'by, 93. 

Stuc'co, 86 . 

Stuc'coed, 188. 
Stuc'co-er. 

Stuc'co-ing. 

Stuck, 22 , 181. 

Stud, 22. 

Stud'ded, 176. 
Stud'ding. 

Stu'dent (26) [not stoo'- 
dent, 127, 153.] 
Studied (-id). 

Stu'di-o, 192. 

Stu'di-oiis [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; stu'cli-us, 
or stu'ji-us, Wk. 134, 
155.] 

Stud'y, 170. 

Stud'y-ing. 

Stu'fa (It.) (stoo'-). 
Stuff, 22, 173. 

Stuffed (stuff). 

Stuffing. 

Stuff'ing-box, 215. 

Stul-ti-fl-ca'tion. 

StuPti-fied. 

Stul'ti-fl-er, 186. 
StuPti-fv, 94. 
Stul'ti-fy-ing. 


Stum, 22. 

Stum'ble, 164. 

Stum'bled (-bid). 

Stum'bler. 

Sturn'bling. 

Stum' bling-bloclc. 

Stummed (stumd). 

Stum'ming. 

Stump, 22. 

Stumped (stumpt). 

Stump'i-ness. 

Stump'ing. 

Stump'y? 93. 

Stun, 22 . 

Stun"’, 22, 54. 

Stunk (stungJc), 54. 

Stunned (stand), 165,176. 

Stuu'ner. 

Stun'ning. 

Stunt, 22 . 

Stunt'ed. 

Stunt'ing. 

Stupe, 26, 163. 

Stuped (stupt). 

Stu-pe-fa'cient (-silent), 

112 . 

Stu-pe-fac'tion, 169. 

Stu-pe-fac'tlve, 84. 

Stu'pe-fied. 

Stu'pe-fi-er. 

Stu'pe-fy [Stupify, 
203.] 

©3T“ This word, from 
the L. stupefacio, Fr. stu¬ 
pider, should obviously be 
spelled with e in the sec¬ 
ond syllable, as are the re¬ 
lated words stupefacient , 
stupefaction, and stupefac- 
tive, and it is generally 
so spelled in the United 
States; but Johnson,Walk¬ 
er, Smart, and most oth¬ 
er English lexicographers, 
give only the form stupify. 
According to Worcester, 
“ the prevailing usage in 
England still appears to be 
to spell this word stupify." 

Stu'pe-fy-ing. 

Stu-pen'doiis [not stu- 
pen'di-us, 153.] 

Stu'pe-ous, 169. 

Stu'pid [not stoo'pid, 
127, 153.] 

Stu-pid'i-ty, 170. 

[Stupify, 203. — See 
Note under Stupefy.] 

Stup'ing, 26. 

Stu'por (-pawr), 88 . 

Stu-pose' [so Sm. Wr.; 
stu'pos, Gd. 155.] 

Stu'pu lose. 

Stur'di-ly. 

Stur'di-ness, 186. 

Stur'dy, 135. 


fall; 6 as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile ; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

35 * 








STURGEON 


414 


SUBORDINACY 


Stur'geon [-jun), 171} 
Note D, p. 37. 
Stu-ri-o'ni-an. 

Stut'ter, 77, 101. 
Stut'tered, 150. 
Stut'ter-er. 

Stut'ter-ing. 

Sty (25) [Stye, 203.] 
[Sty an, 203.— See 
Stian.] 

Styg'i-an (stij’-), ,171. 

Sty-la-gal-ma'ic [so^\ b. 
Gd.; stil-a-gaVma-ile, 
Wr. 155] [Stylogal- 
m a i c, 203.] 

Sty'lar [Stilar, 203.] 
Style, n. a kind of pen¬ 
cil ; —diction; — title; 

— manner •, fashion ; 

— a gnomon; — a fila¬ 
ment of a pistil; — 
manner of reckoning 
time : — v. to denom¬ 
inate. [See Stile, 1(50.] 

Styled, 105. 

Styl'et. 

Styl'i-form. 

Styl'ing. 

Styl'isli, 183. 

Styl'ist. 

Sty'lite, 83, 152. 
Sty'lo-bate, 233. 
[Stylogalmaic, 
203. — See Stylagal- 


maic.] 

Sty-lo-graph'ic. 

Sty-lo-graph'ic-al. 

Sty-1 og'ra-phy. 
Sty'lo-hy'oid, 224. 
Sty'loid, 27. 
Sty'lo-mas'toid. 
Sty-lom'e-ter, 108. 
Sty'lus (L.). 

Styp'tio. 

Styp'tic-al. 

Styp-ti^'i-ty, 109. 
Styr'a-ctne, 152. 
Su-a-bil'i-ty. 

Su'a-ble, 1(54, 183. 
Sua'sion [swa'zhun),4i7, 


171. 


Sua'sivc ( swa'-), 34, 39. 
Sua'so-ry ( sioa'-). 
Suav'i-fied ( sunv'-). 
Suav'i-fy ( suav'-). 
Suav'i-f y-ing [suav'-). 
Suav'i-ty ( swav '-). 

Sub-, a Latin prefix sig¬ 
nifying under, below. 
Sub-ag'e-tate. 

Sub-a^'id. 

Sub-ac'tion. 

Sub-a'gcnt. 


Su'bah [India.] 
Su-bali-dar' [so Sm. ; 
su'ba-dar, Wr. Gd. 
155.] 

Sub'al-tcrn, or Sub-al'- 
tern [so Wr.; sub'al- 
tern, Wk. Sm.; sub- 
awl'tum, Gd. 155.] 
Sub-al-ter'nate. 
Sub-a'que-ous. 
Sub-au-di'tion (- dish'- 
un). 

Sub-bass' [so Wr.; 
sub'bas, Wb. Gd. 155] 
[Sub-base, 203.] 
Sub-bra'chi-al [-lei-). 
Sub-bra'chi-an [-lei-). 
Sub-cla'vi-an. 
Sub-com-mit'tee. 
Sub-con'tra-ry, 72. 
Sub-cor'date. 
Sub-di-vide'. 
Sub-di-vi'sion [-vizW- 
un). 

Sub-dom'i-nant. 
Sub-du'a-ble, 164, 169, 
183. 

Sub-du'al. 

Sub-duce', 103. 
Sub-duced' [-dust'). 
Sub-dus'ing. 

Sub-duct'. 

Sub-duct'ed. 

Sub-duct'ing. 

Sub-due/tion. 

Sub-due' (26) [ not sub- 
doo', 127, 153.] 
Subdued', 171. 
Sub-du'er. 

Sub-du'ing, 1S3. 
Sub'du-ple, 164. 
Su'ber-ate. 

Su-ber'e-ous, 169. 
Su-ber'ic (109) [so Sm. 
Wr.; su'bur-ile, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Su'ber-ine (152) [Su¬ 
fi e r i n , 203.] 
Su'ber-ose [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; su-bur-bs', Wr. 
155.] 

Su'ber-ous. 

Sub-fam'i-ly. 

Sub-ge'nus. 

Sub-nas-ta'tion. 

Sub-i'o-dTde. 

Su'bi-to (It.) [soo'-). 
Sub-ia'cent. 

Sub'ject, n. 103, 161. 
Sub-ject', v. 103, 161. 
Sub-ject'ed [not sub'- 
jekt-ed, 153.] 
Sub-ject'ing. 


Sub-jec'tion. 

Sub'jeet-ist, 106. 
Sub-ject'ive, 84. 
Sub-ject'ivc-ly. 
Sub-ject'iv-ism [-izm). 
Sub-ject-iv'i-ty. 
Sub-ject-mat'ter, 205. 
Subjoin'. 

Subjoined', 165. 
Subjoining. 

Sub ju'di-ce (L.). 
Sub'ju-gate. 
Sub'ju-gat-ed, 183. 
Sub'ju-gat-ing. 
Sub-ju-ga'tion. 
Sub'ju-gat-or. 
Sub-juuc'tion [-jungle'-). 
Sub-junc'tlve [-jungle'-). 
Sub-lap-sa'ri-an. 

Sub-lap'sa-ry, 72. 
Sub-la'tion. 

Sub'la-tive. 

Sublet'. 

Sub-le-va'tion. 
Sub-li-ga'tion. 
Sub-lim'a-ble, 164. 
Sub'li-mate, 169. 
Sub'li-mat-ed, 183. 
Sub'li-mat-ing. 
Sub-li-ma'tion, 169. 
Sub'li-ma-to-ry, 72, 86. 
Sub-lime'. 

Sub-limed'. 

Sub-lime'ly, 93. 
Sub-lim'ing. 
Sub-lim'i-ty, 169. 
Sub-li'tion [-lish'un). 
Sub-lu'nar. 
Sub'lu-na-ry, 72, 122. 
Sub-ma-rine' [-ren'). 
Sub-max'il-la-ry. 
Sub-me'di-ant. 
Sub-merge', 21, N. 
Sub-merged', 165. 
Sub-merg'ence 
(-merj'-), 183. 
Sub-merg'iug [-merj'-). 
Submerse'. 

Submersed' [-merst'), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Sub-mcrs'ing. 
Sub-mer'sion. 

Sub-mis'sion [-mish'~ 
un). 

Sub-mis'sive, 84. 
Sub-mi s'sive-ly, 185. 
Sub-mit'. 

Sub-mit'ted, 176. 
Sub-mit'ting. 

Sub mo'do (L.). 
Sub-mul'ti-ple, 164. 
Sub-nas'cent. 
Sub-or'di-na-cy, 169. 


a, e, T, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











SUBORDINARY 


415 


SUCCEDANEUM 


Sub-or'di-na-ry, 72. 

Sub-or'di-nate. 

Sub-or'di-nat-ed. 

Sub-or'di-nat-ing. 

Sub-or-di-na'tion. 

Sub-or'di-na.-tive. 

Sub-orn', 13o. 

Sub-or-na'tion. 

Sub orned' (-ornd '), 165. 
Sub-orn'ing. 

Sub-o'val. 

Sub-pce'na (- pe'-) (189) 
[Subpena preferred 
by Gd. 203.J 

EOT" “ Colloquially [pro¬ 
nounced] sup-pe'na. 

Smart. 

Sub-poe'naed, 150, 188. 
Sub-poe'na-ing. 
Sub-rep'tion. 
Sub-ro-^a'tion. 

Sub ro'sa (L.) (-za). 
Sub'salt. 

Sub-scribe'. 
Sub-scribed', 165. 
Sub-scnb'er. 
Sub-scrib'ing. 

Sub'script. 

Sub-scrip'tion. 

Sub-sel'li-a (L.), n. pi. 

Sub'se-quence. 

Sub'se-quent. 

Sub-serve', 21, N.; 49. 

Sub-served' (-serv'd'). 

Sub-serv'i-ence. 

Sub-serv'i-en-cy. 

Sub-serv'i-ent, 169. 

Sub-side'. 

Sub-sid'ed. 

Sub-sTd'ence, 122. 
Sub-sTd'en-cy. 
Sub-sid'i-a-n-ly. 
Sub-sid'i-a-ry (72) 

Wr. Wb. Gd.; 

sid'yur-y, Sm.; _ 

sid’i-a-ry, or sub-si]' 
i-a-ry , Wk. 134, 155!] 
Sub'si-dize, 202. 
Sub'si-dized. 
Sub'si-diz-ing. 

Sub'si-dy, 93, 233. 

Sub sl-len'ti-o (L.) 

(-len' shl-o). 

Sub-sist', 103. 
Sub-sist'ed. 
Sub-sist'ence, 169. 

Sub-si st'ent. 
Sub-sist'ing. 

Sub'soil. 

Sub-spe'cics (-shez). 
Sub'stance, 72. 
Sub-stan'tial (-slial). 
Sub-stan-ti-al'i-ty(-s/t'?- 


[so 

sub- 

sub- 


(171) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; sub-stan-shal'- 
i-ty, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Sub-stan'tial-ly (-shal-). 

Sub-stan'ti-ate (ski-) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
sub-stan’ shat, Wb. 

Gd. 155.] 

Sub-stan'ti-at-ed (-slii-), 
171, 183. 

Sub-stan'ti-at-ing 

(-sM-). 

Sub-stan-ti-a'tion 

(-ski-). 

Sub'stan-tiv-al, 106. 

Sub'stan-tive, 84. 

Sub'stan-tive-ly. 

Sub'sti-tute, 26, 127. 

Sub'sti-tut-ed. 

Sub'sti-tut-ing. 

Sub-sti-tu'tion. 

Sub-sti-tu'tion-al. 

Sub-sti-tu'tion-a-ry, 72. 

Sub'sti-tut-Ive. 

Sub-stract'. 

©3" “ Substract was for¬ 
merly used in analogy with 
abstract. _ But in modern 
usage, it is written accord¬ 
ing to the Latin, subtract.” 
tf ebster. 

Sub'stratc. 

Sub-stra'tum (L.) [pi. 
Sub-stra'ta, 198.] 

Sub-struc'tion. 

Sub-struct'ure, 91. 

Sub-sul'pbate. 

Sub'sul-to-ry, or Sub- 
sul'to-ry (86) [so 
Wr. ; sub'sul-tur-y, 
Wk. ; snb-sul'tur-y, 
Sm. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

t&§“ “ Though the ma¬ 
jority of authorities are 
against me, ... I greatly 
mistake, if analogy is not 
clearly on my side - .” Walk¬ 
er. 

Sub-sump'tion (-sum’- 
shun ), 162. 

Sub-sump'tlve (-sum'-). 

Sub-tan'gent. 

Sub-tend'. 

Sub-tend'ed. 

Sub-tend'ing. 

Sub-tense'. 

Sub'ter-fuge. 

Sub-ter-ra'ne-an, 110, 

170. 

Sub-ter-ra'nc-ous. 

Sub'tile (81, 152), a. 
thin ; rare ; — deli¬ 
cate ; — cunning ; sly. 


©3“ In the latter sense, 
which is rare under this 
form of spelling, the pro¬ 
nunciation is sut'l. See 
Note under Subtle. 

Sub-til-I-za'tion. 

Sub'til-ize, 202. 

Sub'til-ized. 

Sub'til-iz-ing. 

Sub'til-ty, n. thinness ; 
fineness. [See Subtle¬ 
ty, 148.] 

Sub'tle (sut'l) (162), a. 
sly ; artful; cunning. 
[See Suttle, 160.] 

©5F* “ Such is now the 
mode of writing subtile, 
when it has this meaning: 
and such is the pronuncia¬ 
tion, even under the origi¬ 
nal spelling, when the 
meaning is that here giv¬ 
en.” Smart. 

Sub'tler ( sut'lur ), a. 
more subtle or crafty. 
[See Sutler, 160.] 

Sub'tle-ty ( sut'l-ty) (162, 
171), n. slyness ; art¬ 
fulness. [See Subtilty, 

Sub'tly ( sut'ly ), 162. 

Sub-ton'ic. 

Subtract' [not sub- 
strakt', 153. — See 
Note under Sub- 
stract.) 

Sub-tract'ed. 

Sub-tract'ing. 

Sub-trac'tion, 234. 

Sub-trac'tive, 84. 

Sub'tra-hend. 

Su'bu-late, 108. 

Su'bu-lat-ed. 

Su-bu'li-corn. 

Su-bu'li-palp. • 

Sub'urb. 

Sub-urb'an, 135. 

Sub urb -i-ca'ri-an. 

Sub-urb'i-ca-ry, 72. 

Sub-ven'tion, 169. 

Sub-vcr'sion, 169. 

Sub-ver'sion-a-ry, 72. 

Sub-ver'sive, 84. 

Sub-vert'. 

Sub-vert'ed. 

Sub-vert'i-ble, 164, 169. 

Sub-vert'ing. 

Sue'cades (-kadz), n. pi. 

Suc-ce-da'ne-ous. 

Suc-ce-da'ne-um (L.) 
(Ill) [L. pi. Suc-ce- 
da'ne-a; Eng. pi. 
(rare) Suc-ce-da'ne- 
ums (- umz ), 198.] 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; g as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 










SUCCEED 


SUITABLY 


Suc-ceed', 109. 

Suc-ceed'ant, 169. 

Suc-cced'ed. 

Suc-eeed'ing. 

Suc-ccn'tor. 

Suc-cess', 171. 

Suc-cess'ful (-fool). 

Suc-cess'ful-ly (fool-). 

Suc-ces'sion (-sesh'un). 

Suc-ces'sion-al (-sesh'¬ 
un-). 

Suc-ces'sion-ist (-sesh'¬ 
un-). 

Suc-cess'ive, 228. 

Suc-cess'or (88, 107) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd. j 
suk'ses-ur, or suk-ses'- 
ur, Wk. 155.] 

03” “ This is one of the 
words over which fashion 
now relaxes its sway in 
favor of the more consist¬ 
ent accentuation." Smart. 
See § 106. 

Suc-cid'u-ous, 10S. 

Suc-cif'er-ous. 

Suc'ci-nate. 

Suc'ci-nat-ed. 

Suc-cinct'. 

Suc-cin'ic, 109. 

Suc'ci-nite. 

Suc'ci-uous. 

Suc'cor (70), v. to re¬ 
lieve : — n. relief. [ See 
Sucker, 100] [Suc¬ 
cour, Sm. 203.] 

Suc'cored (-Jcurd). 

Suc'cor-er. 

Suc'cor-ing. 

Suc'co-ry. 

Suc'cu-lence, 108. 

Suc'cu-len-cy. 

Suc'cu-lcut, 89, 169. 

Suc'cu-lofls. 

Suc-cumb' (31, 32) [ not 
suk-kum', 153.] 

Suc-cumbed' (-kumbd'). 

Suc-cumb'iug, 142. 

Suc-cus'sion (-kush'un). 

Suc-cus'slve. 

Such (22, 44) [not sech, 
127, 153.] 

Suck, 22, 181. 

Sucked (sukt), 105 ; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Suck'er, n. he who, or 
that which, sucks ;—a 
shoot from the roots 
of a plant; — a kind of 
fish. [See Succor, 160.] 

Suck'ing. 

Suck'le ( suk'l ), 104. 

Suck'led (suk'ld). 


416 

Suck'ling, 183. 

Su'crose. 

Suc'tion. 

Suc-to'ri-al, 49, N. 
Suc-to'ri-an, 109. 
Suc-to'ri-ous. 
Su'da-to-ry, 80. 

Sud'den (149) [not sud'- 
ding, 141, 153.] 
Sud'den-ness, 00, N. 

[S u d dcr, 203. — See 
Sooder.] 
Su-dor-iPer-ous. 
Su-dor-ific, 109. 
Su-dor-ip'a-rous, 108. 
Su'dra [Soodra, 203.] 
Suds, n. pi. 

03 “ “ Webster consid¬ 
ers this to be a noun sin¬ 
gular; of this there are no 
authorities in proof, and 
common use makes it plu¬ 
ral.” Smart. 

Sue, 26, 39. 

Sued, 165, 183. 

Su'ent. 

Su'er, n. one who sues. 

[See Sewer, 148.] 
Su'et, 70. 

Su'et-y, 93. 

Suf'fcr, 77, 103. 
Suffer-a-ble, 164, 109. 
Suffer-a-bly. 
Suffer-ance, 169. 
Suffered (fin'd), 150. 
Suf fer-er, 77. 
Suffer-ing. 

Suf-fice' (flz') (171)[not 
suf-fls', 153.] 
Suf-ficed' (flzd 1 ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Suf-fi'cien-cy(-^6/t , en-), 

109. 

Suf-ffcient ( -fish'ent). 
Suf-fic'iug (flz'-). 
Suffix, n. 103, 101. 
Suf-fix', v. 103, 105. 
Suf-fixed' (-fiksf). 
Suf-fix'ing. 

Suf-fix'ion (-yuri). 
Suf-fla'tion. 

Suf fo-cate, 105. 

Suf fo-cat-ed. 

Suffo-cat-ing. 

Suf-fo-ca'tion. 

Suf fo-cat-ive. 
Suffra-gan, 170. 
Suffrage, 70, 109. 

Suf fra-gist, 45. 
Suf-fru-tes'cent (froo), 
171. 

Suf-frifti-ooiis (froo'-). 
Suf-fu'mi-gate. 


Suf-fu'mi-gat-ed. 

Suf-lu'mi-gat-ing. 

Suf-fu-mi-ga'tiou. 

Sul-fuse' (fuz'). 

Suf-fused' (fuzd'). 

Suf-lus'ing (fuz'-). 

[S u fi, 203. — See Sofi.] 

Sug'ar (shdog'ur), 20,20, 
40, 74, 171. 

Sug'ar-cane (shoog'-). 

Sug'ared (shoog'urd), 
150, 171. 

Sug'ar-i-ness (shoog'-). 

Sug'ar-ing (shoog 1 -). 

Sug'ar-y (shoog'-), 171. 

Sug-gest' (or sud-jest') 
(45) [so Wr.; sug¬ 
gest', Wk. Gd.; sutl- 
jest', Sm. 155.] 

03 “ Walker says of this 
word: “ Though we some¬ 
times hear it sounded as if 
written suc/jest, the most 
correct speakers generally 
preserve the first and last 
g in their distinct and sep¬ 
arate sounds.... As the ac¬ 
cent is not on these conso¬ 
nants, there is not the same 
apology for pronouncing 
the first soft as there is in 
exaggerate.” — S mart re¬ 
marks: "It is possible, with 
a great deal of pains, to 
pronounce suggest .... so 
as to preserve to each g its 
regular sound; but surely 
the elegant, because the 
easy, pronunciation ... is 
that which runs both let¬ 
ters into the same sound, 
namely, that of j.” 

Sug-gcst'ed (or sud- 
jest’ed). 

Sug-gest'er (or sud- 
jest'ur). 

Sug-gest'iug (or sud- 
jest'ing). 

Sug-gest'ion ( sug-jest'- 
yun, or sud-jest'yun). 

Sug-gest'Ive (or sud- 
jest'h'). 

Siig-gil-la'tion (sug-jil -) 
[Wb. Gd. Wr. ; sud- 
jil-la'shun, Sm. 155.] 

Su'i-cld-al (100) [so Sm. 
Wr. ; su-i-sl'dal, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Su'i-clde, 171. 

Su'i-cld-ism (-izm), 106. 

Su'l gen r er-is (L.). 

Su'il-ilnc, 152. 

Su'ing, 183. 

Suit, 20. 

I Sfiit-a-bil'i-ty. 

Suit'a-blc, 104, 109. 

| Suit'a-bly. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long ■, a, e, I, 6, u, y, short a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










SUITE 


417 


SUPERFICIALLY 


Suite (swet) (Fr.) (154) 
[not sut, nor soot, 
154J, n. a retinue; — 
a set, particularly of 
apartments opening’ 
into each other. [See 
Sweet, 100 .] 

Q3)” Webster prefers the 
Anglicized form of this 
word (suit), in the senses 
named; but general usage 
favors suite. 

Suit'ed. 

Suit'ing. 

Suit'or, 88 , 109. 

Sul'cate. 

Sul'cat-ed. 

Sulk'i-ly. 

Sulk'i-ness. 

Sulks, n.pl. 

Sulk'y, 100 . 

Sul'len, 149,170. 

Sul'len-ness, 00 , N. 

Sul'lied (-Ikl), 180. 

Sul'ly, 93, 109. 

Sul'ly-ing. 

Sulph-aQ'id. 

Sul'phate. 

Sul-phat'ic. 

Sul'phlde. 

Sul'phite, 83, 152. 

Sul'pho-salt. 

Sul'pho-sel. 

Sul'phur, 92, 109. 

Sul'phu-rate [so Wr. 
Gd.; sul'/ur-at, Sm. 
155.] 

Sul'pliu-rat-ed. 

Sul'phu-rat-ing, 183. 

Sul-phu-ra'tion. 

Sul-phu're-oiis, 169. 

Sul'phu-ret. 

Sul'phu-ret-ted (177) 
[Sulphu reted, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Sul-phu'ric (109) [so 
Wr. Gd. ; sul-phur’- 
rik, Sm. 155.] 

Sul'phur-ing. 

Sul'phur-ous, 100. 

Sul'pliur-y. 

Sul'tan. 

Sul-ta'na, or Sul-ta'na 
[sul-ta’na, Sm.; sul- 
ta'na, Wk. Wb. Gd.; 
sul-ta’na, or sul-td’- 
na, Wr. 155.] 

Sul'tan-ess. 

Sul-tan'ic, 170. 

Sul'tan-ry. 

Sul'tri-ness, 186. 

Sul'try, 230. 

Sum (22, 33, 39), n. 


amount; — a question | 
or problem : — v . to ' 
collect into an aggre¬ 
gate. [See Some, 100.] j 

Su'mach (su’malc, coll. 
shoo’male) [so Sm. ; 
shu’malc, Wb. Gd.; 
shoo’mafc, or su’mafc, 
Wr. 155] [Sumac, 
Shumac, 203.] 

Su-ma'trail. 

Sum'ma-ri-ly. 

Sum'ma-ry, 72, 126. 

Sum-ma'tion, 109. 

Summed ( sumd), 105. 

Sum'mer. 

Sum'mered (-murd). 

Sum'mer-house. 

Sum'mer-ing. 

[Summersault, 

203. — See Somer¬ 
sault.] 

[Summerset, 203. — 
See Somerset.] 

Sum'ming, 170. 

Sum'mit, 170. 

Sum'mon, 80. 

Sum'moned (- mund ). 

Sum'mon-er. 

Sum'mon-ing. 

Sum'mons (-munz) [pi. 
Sum'mons-es (-munz- 
ez), 189.] 

Sum’mum bo’num (L.). 

Sump, 22. 

Sump'ter (sum’tur), 102. 

Sumpt'u-a-ry ( sumt'-), 
72, 162. 

Sumpt'u-ous (sumt 1 -), 
89, 108, 102. 

Sun, 22, 39, 43. 

Sun'beam, 200. 

Sun'bird. 

Sun'burn. 

Sun'burned (-burnd). 

Sun'burn-ing. 

Sun'burnt. 

Sun'day (-dy). 

Sun'der, 104. 

Sun'-dx-al. 

Sun'dog. 

Sun'down. 

Sun'-dried, 200, Exc. 5. 

Sun'dnes (- driz), n. pi. 
171. 

Sun'dry, 93. 

Sun'fisli. 

Sun'flower (-flour). 

Sung, 22, 54. 

Sunk (sungle), 22, 54. 

Sunk'en (sungle’n). 

Sun'like. 

Sun’na, or Sun’nah I 


(soon'-) (203) [sun’na, 
Wr. 155.] 

Sun’ni-ah (sobn’ni-a) 
[so Sm. ; sun-ne'a, 
Gd. 155.] 

[Sunnie, 203. — See 
Soonie.] 

Sun'ni-ness, 00, N. 

Sun'ning, 176. 

Sun'mte. 

Sun’nud (soon’mid) [so 
Sm.; soon’nud, Wr. 
155.] 

Sun'ny, 93, 170. 

Sun'rise (-riz). 

Sun'ris-ing (-riz-). 

Sun'set. 

Sun'shine. 

Sun'shin-y. 

Sun'stroke. 

Su’o ju’re (L.). 

Su’o mar’te (L.). 

Sup, 22, 30, 39. 

Su'per-a-ble, 164. 

Su-per-a-bound', 116. 

Su-per-a-bun'dance. 

Su-per-a-bun'dant. 

Su-per-add'. 

Su-per-ad-di'tion 

(-dish’un). 

Su-per-an-gel'ic. 

Su-per-an'nu-ate, 89. 

Su-per-an'nu-at-ed. 

Su-per-an'nu-at-ing. 

Su-per-an-nu-a'tion. 

Su-perb', 21, N. 

Su-per-car'go [pi. Su- 
per-car'goes (-goz), 
192.] 

Su-per-cil'i-ous, or Su- 
per-cil'ious (- yus ) [so 
Wr.; su-pur-sil'i-us, 
Wb. Gd.; su-pur-sil’- 
yus, Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Su-per-co-lum-ni-a'tion. 

Su-per-cres'cence, 171. 

Su-per-cres'cent. 

Su-per-dom'i-nant. 

Su-per-em'i-nence. 

Su-per-em'i-nen-cy. 

Su-per-em'i-nent. 

Su-per-er'ro-gate. 

Su-per-er-ro-ga'tion. 

Su-per-er'ro-ga-to-ry, 

80, 126, 171. 

Su-per-ex'cel-lence. 

Su-per-ex'cel-Ient. 

Su-per-fi'cial (-flsh’al), 
171, 231. 

Su-per-fl'cial-ist (-flsh’¬ 
al-). 

Su-per-fi'cial-ly (-fish'- 
al-),- 170. 


fall; 6 as in there; oo as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 





SUPERFICIARY 


418 


SUPREMELY 


Su-per-fi'ci-a-ry 
i-), 72, 171. 

Su-per-fl'ci-es (-Jish'l- 
ez), or Su-per-fl'cies 
(-fisli'ez) [so Wr.; su- 
pur jish'i-lz , Sm.; su- 
pur-Jish'ez, Wk. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Su-per-fine', 122. 
Su-per-flu'i-ty. 
Su-per'llu-oiis, 108. 
Su-per-hu'man. 
Su-per-im-pose / (- poz r ). 
Su-per-in-cum'beut. 
Su-per-in-duce'. 
Su-per-in-duced' 

(-dust 1 ). 

Su-per-in-dus'ing. 

Su-per-in-duc'tion 

Su-per-in-tend'. 

S u-per-i n-tend'ed. 
Su-per-in-teud'ence. 
Su-per-in-tend'en-cy. 
Su-per-in-tend'ent, 1G9. 
Su-per-in-tend'er. 
Su-pcr-in-tend'ing. 
Su-pe'ri-or, 49, N. 
Su-pe-ri-or'i-ty, 108. 
Su-per'la-tive, 84. 
Su-per-lu'nar. 
Su-per-lu'na-ry, 72. 

S u-per-m un'dane. 
Su-per'nal, 72. 
Su-per-na'tant. 
Su-per-nat'u ral. 
Su-per-nat'u-ral-ism 
(- izm ), 133. 
Su-per-nat'u-ral-ist. 
Su-per-nat-u-ral-ist'ic, 
110 . 

S u-per-nat -u-r al' i -ty. 
Su-pcr-nat'u-ral-ly. 
Su-per-nu'mer-a-ry, 72. 
Su-per-phos'phate. 
Su-per-pose' (- poz'). 

Su per-posed' (-pdzd 1 ). 
Su-per-po-si'tion (- zish '- 
un). 

Su-per-roy'al. 

Su-per-sa'li-ent. 

Su'per-salt. 

Su-per-sat'u-rate. 

Su-per-sat.-u-ra'tion. 

Su-per-seribe'. 

Su-pcr-scribed', 105. 

Su-per-scrib'ing, 183. 

Su-per-serip'tion. 

Su-per-sede', 109. 

Su-per-se’de-as (L.). 

Su-per-sed'ed. 

Su-per-sed'ing. 

Su-per-sed'ure, 171. 

Su-per-sens'u-al. 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long j a, 


Su-per-ses'sion (-sesh 1 - 
un). 

1 Su-per-sti'tiou (- stish '- 
un). 

Su-per-sti'tious (-stish'- 

I us). 

Su-per-stra'tum. 
Su-per-struc'tion. 
Su-per-struct'ure, 91. 
Su-per-sub-stan'tial 
(-shal), 109. 
Su-per-sul'phate. 
Su-per-sul'pliu-ret-ted. 

[.S'ee Sulphuretted.] 
Su-per-ton'ic. 
Su-per-vene'. 
Su-per-vened', 105. 
Su-j)cr-ve'nl-ent. 
Su-per-ven'ing, 183. 
Su-per-ven'tion. 
Su-per-vi'sal (-zal). 
Su-per-vise' (-viz 1 ). 
Su-per-vised' (-vlzd 1 ). 
Su-per-vls'iug (-viz 1 -). 
Su-per-vi'sion (-vizh'- 
un). 

Su-per-vi'sor (- zur ), 109. 
Su-per-vi'sor-y (-zur-). 
Su-per-vo-lute' [so Wr.; 
su-pur-vo'lut , Gd. 

155.] 

Su-pi-na'tion, 112. 
Su-pine', a. 161. 

Su'pine, n. 152, 101. 
Su-pine'ly, 93. 
Su-pine'ness, 06, N. 
Supped ( supt ), 170; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Sup'per, 00, 170. 
Sup'ping. 

Supplant'. 

Sup-plan-ta'tion. 

Sup-plant'ed. 

Sup-plant'ing. 

Sup'ple (snp'l) (104,170) 
[not soo'pl, 153.] 
Sup'pled ( sup'ld). 
Sup'ple-ment, 109. 
Sup-ple-ment'al. 
Sup-ple-ment'a-ry, 72, 
171. 

Sup'ple-ness (sup'l-) 
[not soo'pl-nes, 153.] 
Sup'ple-tive, 84. 
Sup'ple-to-ry, 80. 
Sup-pli'al, 180. 
Sup'pli-ant, 109. 
Sup'pli-cant, 72. 
Sup'pli-cate, 108. 
Sup'pli-cat-ed. 
Sup'pli-eat-ing. 
Sup-pli-ca'tion. 
Sup'pli-cat-or. 


, I, 6, u, y, short ; ii as in 


Sup'pli-ca-to-ry, 80. 
Sup-pli-ca'vit (L.). 
Sup-plied'. 

Sup-pli'er. 

Sup-ply'. 

Sup-ply'ing. 

Support'. 
Sup-port'a-ble, 164. 
Sup-port'a-bly. 
Sup-port'ed. 
Sup-port'er. 

S up-port.'ing. 
Sup-pos'a-ble (-poz'a - 
bl), 104, 183. 

Sup-pose' (-poz'). 

Sup posed' (-p5zd'). 
Sup-pos'ing (pdz'-). 
Sup-po-sl'tiou (- zish'- 
un), 170. 
Sup-po-si'tion-al 
(- zish'un -). 

Sup-pos-i-ti'tious ( sup - 
( poz-i-tish'us). 
Sup-pos'i-tive (-poz 1 -). 
Sup-pos'i-to-ry (-poz'-), 
80, 171. 

Sup-press'. 

Sup-pressed' (- prest '), 
105 ; Note C, p. 34. 
Sup-press'ing. 
Suppression (-presh'- 
un). 

Sup-press'ive, 228. 
Sup-press'or. 
Suj)'pu-rate, 89. 
Sup'pu-rat-ed, 183. 
Sup'pu-rat-ing. 
Sup-pu-ra'tion. 
Sup'pu-rat-lve. 
Sup-pu-ta'tion. 
Su-pra-ax'il-la-ry, 223. 
Su-pra-cil'i-a-ry. 
Su-pra-cre-ta'ceous 
(-shus). 

Su-pra-lap-sa'ri-an. 
Su-pra-lap-sa'ri-an-ism 
(-izm), 136. 
Su-pra-lap'sa-ry, 72. 
Su-pra-muu'dane. 
Su-pra-nat'u-ral-ism 
(-izm), 133. 

Su-pra-nat' u-ral-i st. 
Su-pra-uat-u-ral-ist'ic, 
109. 

Su-pra-or'bit-al, 223. 
Su-pra-or'bit-ar. 
Su-pra-rc'nal. 
Su-pra-scap'u-lar. 
Su-pra-scap'u-la-ry, 72. 
Su-pra-spTn'al. 
Su-prem'a-cy, 109. 
Su-preme', 121. 
Su-preme'ly, 185. 


far, ii as in fast, a as in 







SURAL 


419 


SUTURE 


Su'ral, 49, N. 

Sur'base. 

Sur'based (-bdst). 

Sur-base'ment. 

Sur-bed'. 

Sur-bed'ded. 
Sur-bed'ding. 
Sur-charge'. 
Sur-charged', 105. 
Sur-charg'ing (-charj'-), 
Sur'cin-gle ( -sing-gl ) 

[so Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; sur-sing' gl, Sm. 
155.] 

Sur'cin-gled (-sing-g Id). 
Sur'coat. 

Sur'cu-lose [so Gd.; 

sur-ku-lds ', Wr. 155.] 
Surd, 21, 49, 135. 

Sure ( shoor ) (46, 6 ?) [so 
Sm. Wr.; sliur , Wk. 
Wb. Gd. 155], a. firm; 
unfailing; certain. 
[See Shoer, 148.] 
Sure'-fobt-ed (slioor'-). 
Sure'ly (shoor'-). 
Sure'ness (shoor'-). 
Sure'ty (shoor'ty), 145. 
Surf (21), n. the swell 
of the sea breaking 
against rocks or shal¬ 
lows, or on the shore. 
[See Serf, 148.] 
Sur'face. 

Sur'felt, 97, 171. 
Sur'feit-ed. 

Sur'feit-ing. 

Suroj-e (21,45), n. a large 
rolling wave: — v. to 
swell. [See Serge, 
148.] 

Surged, 105. 

Surgeon (-jun), 171; 

Note D, p. 37. 
Sur'ger-y, 93. 

Sur'gic-al. 

Surg'ing ( surj'-). 

Surg'y (surj'-), 183. 
Su'ri-cate. 

Sur'li-ness, 180. 

Sur'loin [Sirloin, 
203. — See Note under 
Sirloin .] 

Sur'ly, 93. 

Sur-mise' (-miz'). 
Sur-mised' (-mlzd'). 
Sur-mis'insf (-mlz'~). 
Sur-mounr. 
Sur-mount'a-ble, 164, 
169. 

Sur-mount'ed. 

Sur-mount'er. 

Sur-mount'ing. 


Sur-mul'let, 170. 

Sur'name, n. (103, 101) 
[Sirname, 203.— 
See Note under Sir- 
name.] 

Sur-name', v. 103, 101. 

Sur-named'. 

Sur-nam'ing. 

Sur-nom'i-nal. 

Sur-pass'. 

Sur-piiss'a-ble, 164. 

Sur-passed' (-past'). 

Sur-pass'ing. 

Sur'plice (109), n. a kind 
of ecclesiastical vest¬ 
ment. [See Surplus, 
148.1 

Sur'plus (109), n. resi¬ 
due. [See Surplice, 
148.1 

Sur'plus-age, 169. 

Sur-pris'al (- priz'-). 

Sur-prise' (-priz'), n. & 
v. 202 . 

Sur-prised' (-prizd'). 

Sur-pris'ing (-priz'-). 

Sur-re-but'. 

Sur-re-but'ted. 

Sur-re-but'ter. 

Sur-re-but'ting. 

Sur-re-join'. 

Sur-rc-join'dcr. 

Sur-re'nal, 122. 

Sur-ren'der. 

Sur-ren'dered (-durd). 

Sur-ren-der-ee' (118) 
[Law term, correla¬ 
tive of Surrenderor .] 

Sur-ren'der-ing. 

Sur-reu-der-or (118) [so 
Sm.,• sur-ren'dur-or, 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155] 
[Law term, correla¬ 
tive of Surrenderee .] 

Sur-rep'tion. 

Sur-rep-ti'tious (-tish'- 
us), 171. 

Sur'ro-gate, 22. 

Sur-round', 28. 

Sur-round'ed. 

Sur-round'ing. 

Sur'sharp. 

Sur-sol'id, 122. 

Sur-tout' (-toot'), 19, 
121, 171. 

Sur'tur-brand. 

Surveillance (Fr.) (snr- 
val'yans) [so Gd.; 
soor-vdl-ydns', Wr. 
154, 155.] 

Sur-vey' (-vd'), v. 103, 
101 , 171. 

Sur'vey (-vd), n. (98, 


103,161) [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; sur-va', or sur'- 
vd, Wk. ; sur'vd, or 
sur-va', Wr. 155.] 

Sur-vey'al (-va'~). 

Sur-veyed' (- vad'). 

Sur-vey'ing (-vd'-). 

Sur-vey'or (-va'~), 169. 

Sur-viv'al. 

Sur-vive'. 

Sur-vived', 165. 

Sur-vlv'ing. 

Sur-vlv'or ( 88 ) [Sur¬ 
vivor, 203.] 

Sus-cep-ti-bil'i-ty, 171. 

Sus-cep'ti-ble, 164, 169. 

Sus-cep'ti-bly. 

Sus-cep'tlve, 39. 

Sus-pect'. 

Sus-pect'a-ble, 104,109. 

Sus-pect'ed. 

Sus-pect'er. 

Sus-pect'iug. 

Sus-pend', 103. 

Sus-pcnd'er, 169. 

Sus-pend'ing. 

Sus-pen-sa'tion, 169. 

Sus-pcnse', 171. 

Sus-pens-i-bil'i-ty. 

Sus-pens'i-blc, 164. 

Sus-pen'sion. 

Sus-pen'so-ry. 

Sus-pi'cion (-pish'un), 
171, 231. 

Sus-pi'cious (-pish'us), 
171, 231. 

Sus-pi'ral, 49, N. 

Sus-pi-ra'tiou. 

Sus-pire'. 

Sus-pired', 105. 

Sus-pir'ing. 

Sus-tain'. 

Sus-tain'a-ble, 164. 

Sus-tained'. 

Sus-taiu'er. 

Sus-tain'ing. 

Sus'te-nance, 169. 

Sus-ten-ta'tion. 

Su'tTle, 81, 152. 

Sut'ler, n. a person who 
follows an army as a 
seller of provisions 
and liquors. [Nee Sub¬ 
tler, 160.] 

Sut-tee', 121 . 

Sut-tee'ism (- izm ), 136. 

Sut'tle (sut'l), a. denot¬ 
ing weight after tare, 
and before tret, has 
been deducted. [Nee 
Subtle, 160.] 

Sut'ur-al (- yur -), 91. 

Sut'ure, 91. 


fall e as in there ; do as in foot •, 9 as in facile 5 gh as g in go ; th as in this. 







SUUM CUIQUE 


420 


SWOOPING 


Su'um cui'que (L.) 

(- Id'kwe). 

Su'ze-rain. 

Su'ze-rain-ty. 

Swab (swob) (18) 

[S w o b , 203.] 
Swabbed (swobd). 
Swab'ber (swob'-). 
Swab'bing (sivob'-), 176. 
Swad'dle (swod'l), 104. 
Swad'dled (swocl'ld). 
Swad'dling (swod 1 -). 
Swag, 10 . 

Swage, 23, 45. 

Swagged (swagd). 
Swag'ger (-gur), 170. 
Swag'gcred (-gurd), 150. 
Swag'ger-er (-gur-). 
Swag'ger-ing (-gur-). 
Swag'ging (-ghing). 
Swag'gy (ghy). 

Swain, 23. 

Swain'mote [S w a n i - 
mote, Swein- 
mote, 203.] 

Swale, 23. 

Swaled, 165. 

Swal'ing. 

Swal'low (swol'lo), 101 , 
170. 

Swal'lowed (swol'lod). 
Swal'low-er (swol'-). 
Swal'low-ing (swol 1 -). 
Swal'low-tful (swol 1 -). 
Swal'low-wort (swol'lo- 
wurt). 

Swam, 10. 

Swamp (sivomp), 18. 
Swamped ( swompt ), 
Note C, p. 34. 
Swamp'ing (swomp'-). 
Swamp'-pink (swomp'- 
pingk), 206, Exc. 1 . 
Swamp'y (swomp 1 -), 169. 
Swan ( swon), 18. 
[Swanimote, 203. — 
See Swainmote.] 
Swan'pan [so Gd. ; 

swon'pan , Wr. 155.] 
Swan’s'-down 
(swonz'-). 

Swap (sivop) [Swop, 
203.] 

Swapped (swopt). 
Swap'ping (sivop'-). 
Sward, 17. 

Sware (swer), 14, 49. 
Swarm, 17, 49, 135. 
Swarmed, 165. 
Swarm'ing. 

Swarth, 17, 37, 49. 
Swartli'i-ly, 141. 
Sw^rtli'i-ness, 156. 


Swarth'y (37, 140) [not 
swarth'y, 153.] 

Swash (swosh), 18 . 
Swashed (swoslit). 
Swash'ing (swosli'-). 
Swath ( swoth , or 
swawth) [swoth, Sm. 
Wr.; swawth, Gd.155.] 
Swathe, 103; NoteD,p. 
37. 

Swathed (swathed). 
Swath'ing (sivath 1 -) ,183. 
Sway, 50, Rem. 

Swayed (swad). 
Sway'ing. 

Sweat, 13. 

Sweated, 165. 

Sweating. 

Swear (stvSr), 14. 
Swear'er, 48, 49, N. 
Sweating. 

Sweat, 15. 

Sweated. 

Sweat'i-ly, ISO. 
Sweat'i-ness. 

Sweating. 

Sweat'y. 

Swede, 13. 

Swe-den-bor'gi-an, 169. 
Swe-den-bor'gi-an-ism 
(-izm), 133, 136. 
Swed'ish, 183. 

Sweep, 13. 

Sweep'er. 

Sweep'ing. 

Sweep'stakes, n. sing. 

& pi. 

Sweep'y. 

Sweet (13), a. pleasant 
to the taste, smell, 
ear, eye, or mind ; — 
not sour nor bitter. 
[See Suite, 100 .] 
Sweet'bread, 210. 
Sweet'bri-er. 

Sweet'en ( sweet'n ), 149. 
Sweet'ened (- nd ), 165. 
Sweet'en-er (sweet'n-). 
Sweet'en-ing (sweet'n-). 
Sweet'heart. 

Sweet'ing. 

Sweet'ish. 

Sweet'meat. 
Sweet'-sccnt-ed (-sent-), 
200, Exc. 5. 
Sweet'-smell-ing. 
Sweet-will'iam (-yam). 
[S av e i n m o t e, 203. — 
See Sivainmote.] 
Swell, 15, 172. 

Swelled (sweld), 165. 
Swell'ing. 

Swel'ter, 77, 104. 


Sivel'tered, 150, 165. 
Swel'ter-ing. 

Swept (15, 41) [not 

swep, 141, 153.] 
Swerve, 21, N.; 49, 135. 
Swerved ( swervd ), 165. 
Swerv'ing. 

Swift, 10. 

Swill, 10, 172. 

Swilled ( swild ), 105. 
Swill'er, 228. 

Swill'ing. 

Swim, 10. 

Swim'mer, 66, 170. 
Swim'ming, 176. 
Swin'dle, 104. 

Swin'dled (-did), 61. 
Swin'dler. 

Swin'dling. 

Swine, 25. 

Swing, 16, 54. 

Swinge ( swinj ), 16, 45; 

Note D, p. 37. 

Swinged (swinjd). 
Swinge'ing (171, 183) 
[Swinging, Sm. 
Wb. Gd. 203.J 
Swin'gel (swing'gl) [so 
Gd. ; swin'jel, Wr. 
155.] 

Swing'er. 

Swing'ing. 

Swin'gle (swing'gl). 
Swiu'gled (swing'g/d). 
Swin'gling (swing'-). 
Swin'ish, 183. 

Swipe, 25. 

Swirl, 21, N. 

Swirled, 105. 

Swirl'ing. 

Swiss, 10, 174. 

Switch, 10, 44; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Switched (sivicht). 
Switching. 

Switz'er (sivits'-), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Swiv'el (swiv'l), 149. 
[Swob, 203. — See 
Swab.] 

Swollen (sivoln), or 
Swoln, 203. 

B6T* “ The regular par¬ 
ticiple swelled is to be pre¬ 
ferred.” Webster. “ Swollen 
and swoln are obsoles¬ 
cent.” IVorcester. 

Swoon, 19. 

Swooned, 165. 
Swoon'ing. 

Swoop, 19. 

Swooped (swoopt). 
Swoop'ing. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










SWOP 


SYNCLINICAL 


421 


Swop [S wap, 203.] 

Swopped ( swopt ), 41. 

Swop'piug, 176. 

Sword ( sord ) ( 1 G 2 ) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; sword, 
or sord, Gd. 155], n. a 
weapon for cutting' or 
for thrusting. [See 
Soared, 160.] 

Sword'-cane {sord'-). 

Sword'ed {sord'-). 

Sword'-lish {sord'-). 

Swoi*d'-shaped {sord'- 
shapt ), 206, Exc. 5. 

Swords'man {sordz'-), 
196. 

Swore, 24, 34, 49. 

Sworn, 135. 

Swum, 22. 

Swung, 22, 54. 

Syb'a-rite, 152. 

Syb-a-rit'ic, 109. 

Syb-a-rit'ic-al, 108. 

Syb'a-rit-ism (- izm), 
106. 

Syc'a-mlne, 82, 152. 

Syc'a-more, 170. 

Sy-cee', 121. 

Sych-no-car'pous {sik-). 

Syc'o-phan-cy, 169, 171. 

Syc'o-phaut. 

Syc-o-phant'ic. 

Syc-o-phant'ic-al. 

Syc'o-phant-ism {-izm), 
133, 136. 

Sy'e-nite [Sienite, 
Siennite, 203.] 

©3f Goodrich remarks: 
“ As this word is from Sy- 
ene, the proper spelling is 
syenite." The form sie¬ 
nite. however, is most in 
use. 

Sy-e-nit'ic. 

Syl'la-ba-ry, 72. 

Syl-lab'ic, 122 . 

Syl-lab'ic-al. 

Syl-lab'ic-al-ly. 

Syl-lab'i-cate, 10S. 

Syl-lab'i-cat-ed. 

Syl-lab'i-cat-ing. 

Syl-lab-i-ca'tion, 112, 
116. 

Syl-lab-i-fT-ca'tion. 

Syl-lab'i-f Ted, 186. 

Syl-Iab'i-f y, 94. 

Syl-lab'i-f y-ing. 

Syl'la-bist. 

Syl'la-ble, 164. 

Syl'la-bub [Si 11a- 
bub, 203.1 

Syl'la-bus (L.) [L. pi. 
Syl'la-bl ; Eng. pi. 


Syl'la-bus-es {-ez), 
198.] 

Syl-lep'sis. 

Syl-lep'tic-al. 

Syl'lo-gism {-jizm), 86 . 

Syl-lo-gist'ic. 

Syl-lo-gist'ic-al. 

Syl-lo-gi-za'tion. 

Syl'lo-gize, 202 . 

Syl'lo-gized, 186. 

Syl'lo-giz-er. 

Syl'lo-gTz-ing. 

Sylph, 16, 35. 

Sylph'id. 

Syl'va (L.) [pi. Syl'vaj 
{-ve), 198.] 

Syl'van [Silvan, 203.] 

Sym'bol ( 86 , 171), n. an 
emblem, type, or sign. 
[See Cymbal, 148.] 

Sym-bol'ic. 

Sym-bol'ic-al. 

Sym-bol'ic-al-ly. 

Sym'bol-ism {-izm), 136. 

Sym'bol-ist. 

Sym-bol-I-za'tion. 

Sym'bol-ize, 202 . 

Sym'bol-ized. 

Sym'bol-Tz-ing. 

Syn^ho-loghc-alC-Zo^r'-). 

Sym-bol'o-gist, 45, 108. 

Sym-bol'o-gy. 

Sym-met'ric-al, 171. 

Sym-met'ric-al-ly. 

Sym'me-try, 169, 170. 

S y m-pa-thet' i c. 

Sym-pa-thet'ic-al. 

Sym-pa-thet'ic-al-ly. 

Sym'pa-thist. 

Sym'pa-thize, 202. 

Sym'pa-tliized, 165. 

Sym'pa-thTz-ing, 183. 

Sym'pa-thy, 108. 

Sym-phon'ic. 

Sym-pho'ni-ous. 

Sym'pho-nist. 

Sym'pho-ny, 108. 

Sym-phys'e-al {-fiz'-), 
169. 

Sym-phys-e-ot'o-my, or 
Sym-phys-ot'o-my 
{-fiz-), 108, 203. 

Sym'phy-sis. 

Sym-pT-e-som'e-ter 
{-zom'-) [soGd.; sim- 
pi-e-zom'e-tur, Sm. ; 
sim-pt-e-som' e-tur, 
Wr. 155.] 

Sym'plo-ce, 163. 

Sym-po'si-ae {sim-po'- 
zi-ak, coll, sim-po'- 
zhi-ak) [so Sm.; sim- 
po'zi-ak, Wb. Gd.; 


sim-po'zhi-ak, Wk.; 
sim-po'zi-ak, or sim- 
po'zhi-ak, Wr. 155.] 

Sym-po'si-arch {-z'i-ark, 
coll, -zht-ark). 

Sym-po'si-ast {-zi-, coll. 
-zhi-). 

Sym-po'si-um {sim-po'- 
zi-um, coll, sim-po'- 
zlii-um). 

Symp'tom {sim'tum), 
86 , 162. 

Symp-tom-at'ic {sim-). 

Symp-tom-at'ic-al 

{sim-). 

Symp-tom-a-toPo-gy 
{sim-), 45, 108. 

Syn-acr'e-sis {sin-Zr'e- 
sis), 171. 

Syn-a-gog'ic-al {-goj’-). 

Syn'a-gogue, 87, 171. 

[Synalepha, 203. — 
See Synaloepha.] 

Syn-al-lag-mat'ic. 

Syn-a-loe'pha ( le'-){V7\) 
[Synalepha, 203.] 

Syn-an'ther-ous. 

Syn-an'thous, 100. 

Syn'ar-chy {-lei). 

Syn-ar-thro'di-al. 

Syn-ar-thro'sis, 109. 

Syn-car'pi-um. 

Syn-car'pous. 

Syu-cat-e-gor-e-mat'ic, 

116. 

Syn-chon-drot'o-my 
{-kon-), 52, 108. 

S yn-cho-re'si s( .si ng-ko-) 

Syn'chro-nal (sin^ATo-) 
[See Synchronism.] 

Syn-cliron'ic-al ( sin- 
kron'-). 

Syn'cliro-nism ( sing'- 
kro-nizm) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; sin'kro- 
nizm, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Syn-cliro-nist'ic {sin- 
kro-), 109. 

Syn-chro-ni-za'tion 
( sing-kro -). 

Syn'cliro-nize ( sing'- 
kro-niz ), 52, 54. 

Syn'chro-nized ( sing'- 
kro-), 165. 

Syn'chro-niz-ing ( sing'- 
kro-). 

Syn-chro-nol'o-gy 
{sing-kro-), 108. 

Syn'chro-nous {sing'- 
kro-), 54, 141. 

Syn-cli'nal. 

Syn-clin'ic. 

! Syn-clin'ic-al. 


fall 3 e as in there 3 do as in foot 3 9 as in facile j gh as g in go; th as in this. 

36 








SYNCOPAL 


422 


TABLEAUX 


Syn'co-pal ( sing'-). 

Syn'co-pate {sing'-). 

Syn'co-pat-ed {sing'-), 
183. 

Syn'co-pat-ing {sing’-). 

Syu-co-pa'tiou {sing ). 

Syn'co-pe {sing'-), 103. 

Syn'co-pist {sing'-). 

Syn-cret'ic (109) [so 
Sm.; sin'kre-tik , Wr. 
155.] 

Syn'cre-tism (sing'kre- 
tizm) (54) [so Sm.; 
sin' kre-tizm,W r. Wb. 
Gd. 155] [Syncra- 
t i s m, 203. ] 

Syn'cre-tist {sing'-). 

Syn-cre-tist'ic {sing-). 

Syn-dac'tyl. 

Syn-dac-tyl'ic (109) [so 
Gd.; sin-dak'til-ik, 

Wr. 155.] 

Syn-des-mog'ra-phy. 

Syn-des-moi'o-gy. 

Syn-des-mot'o-my. 

Syn'dic. 

Syn'dro-mc, 144, 103. 

Syn-ec'do-che {-Ice-), 52. 

Syn-ec-doch'ic-al 
{-dok'-), 52. 

Syn-ec-pho-ne'sis. 

Syn-e'chi-a {-let ). 

Syn'e-py, 169. 

Syn-er-get'ic, 45. 

Syn-er'gism {-jizm). 

Syn-er'gist [so Sm. 
Wr.; sin'ur-jist, Gd. 
155.] 

Syn-er-gist'ic, 109. 

Syn'er-gy. 

Syn-gc-ne'si-a {-zlii-a) 
[sin-je-ne'zi-a, Wr.; 
sin-je-ne'sha, Gd. 155.] 

Syn-ge-ne'sian {-zhan). 

Syn-ge-ne'sious {-zhus) 
(171) [sin-je-ne'zh’us, 
Sm. {See § 20); sin- 
je-ne'shus, Wr. Gd. 
155.] 

Syn-gna'thi-an (sin- 
na'-), 162. 

Syn'graph {sing'graf) 
[sin'graf, Wr.Gd.155] 

Syn-i-ze'sis. 

Syn-neu-ro'sis, 109. 

Syn'od (Note F, p. 79) 
[ not si'nod, 153.] 

Syn-od'ic. 

Syn-od'ic-al. 

Syn'od-ist, 100. 

Syn-om'o-sy, 105. 

Syn'o-nyme, or Syn'o- 
nym, 203. 


Syn-o-nym'ic. 
Syn-on'y-mist, 109. 
Syn-on'y-mize, 202. 
Syn-on'y-mized, 105. 
Syn-on'y-miz-iug, 183. 
Syn-on'y-mous, 171. 
Syn-on'y my, 105. 
Syn-op'sis (L.) [pi. Syn- 
op'ses {-sez), 198.] 
Syn-op'tic. 
Syn-op'tic-al. 
Syn-op'tic-al-ly, 66 . 
Syn-os-te-og'ra-phy. 
Syn-os-te-ol'o-gy, 171. 
Syn-os-te-ot'o-my. 
Syn-o'vi-a. 

Syn-o'vi-al, 78, 109. 
Syn-tac'tic. 
Syn-tac'tic-al. 
Syn-tac'tic-al-ly. 

Syn'tax. 

Syn-tec'tic-al. 

Syn-te-re'sis. 

Syn-te-rct'ic. 

Syn-tet'ic, 170. 
Syn-tex'is. 
Syn-ther'mal. 
Syn'the-sis (L.) [pi. 
Syn'the-ses {-sez), 
198.1 

Syn-thet'ic. 
Syn-thct'ic-al. 
Syn-thet'ic-al-ly. 
Syn'to-my, 108. 
Syn-ton'ic. 

[Syphon, 203. — See 
Siphon.] 

[Syren, 203. — See Si¬ 
ren.] 

Syr'i-ac, 16, 48, 07, 231. 
Sy-ri'a-cism {-sizm). 
Syr'i-an, 109. 
Syr'i-an-ism {-izm), 136. 
Syr'i-asm (- azm), 133. 
Sy-rin'ga {-ring'-), 54. 
Syr'inge {-inj), 171. 
Syr'inged {-injd). 
Syr-ing-ing {-inj-). 
Syr-in-got'o-my[so Wr. 
Wb.Gd.; slr-ing-got'- 
o-my, Wk.; sir-ing¬ 
ot' o-my, Sm. 155.] 
Syr'inx {-ingles), 54 . 
Syrt., 21, N. 

Syrt'ic. 

Syr'up [Sirup, 203.] 
[See Note under Sir¬ 
up.] 

Sys-tal'tic. 

Sys'tem, 76. 
Sys-tem-at'ic. 


Sys'tem-a-tism (- tizm ). 
Sys'tem-a-tist, 106. 
Sys'tem-a-tize (202) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wd. Gd. ; 
sis-tem' a-tlz, Wk. 155.] 
Sys'tem-a-tized. 
Sys'tem-a-tiz-er. 
Sys'tem-a-tiz-ing. 
Sys-tem-a-tol'o-gy. 
Sys-tem'ic(109) [so Gd.; 

sis'tem-ik, Wr. 155.] 
Sys-tem-i-za'tion, 112. 
Sys'tem-ize, 202 . 
Sys'tem-ized. 
Sys'tcm-iz-ing, 183. 
Sys'tem-mak'er, 205. 
Sys'to-le, 103. 

Sys-tol'ic. 

Sys'tyle, 171. 

[ S y t h e, 203. — See 
Scythe.] 

Syz'y-gy (93, 171) [pi. 
Syz'y-gies (-jiz), 190.] 


T. 


Tab'ard [T a b e r d, 203] 

Tab'ard-er. 

Tab'a-ret, n. a kind of 
stout silk. [S'ee Tab- 
oret, and Tabouret, 
148.] 

Tab-a-sheer' [T a b a - 
shir, 203.] 

Tab'bicd {-bid). 

Tab-bi-net' (78) [so Sm.; 
tab'bi-nct, Wr. Gd. 
155.] 

Tab'by, 66 , 170. 

Tab'by-ing. 

Tab-e-fac'tion. 

[T a b e r d , 203. — See 
Tabard.] 

Tab'er-na-cle (72, 164) 
[soWk.Wr. Wb.Gd.; 
tab'ur-nftk-l, Srn.155.] 

Tab'er-na-cled {-kid). 

Tab'er-na-cling. 

Tab-er-nac'u-lar, 108. 

Ta'bes (L.) {ta'bSz). 

Ta-bet'ic, 06, 170. 

Tab'id, 171. 

Ta-bif'ic. 

Tab'la-ture, 26, 90. 

Ta'ble, 104. 

Tab'leau {-lo) [so Sm. 
Gd.; tab-lo', Wr. 155] 
[pi. Tab'leaux {tab'lo, 
or tab'loz), 198.] 

Tableaux invans (Fr.) 
{tab'lo ve-vong') [so 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, 6 , u, y, short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 


Sys-tem-at'ic-al. 
Sys-tem-at'ic-al-ly. 












TABLE-CLOTH 


423 


TALISMANIC 


Sm.; tab'lo ve’vang , 
Gd.; tab'lo ve-vdng', 
Wr. 155.] 

Ta'ble-cloth, 104. 

Ta'bled ( ta'bld). 

Ta'ble d'hote (Fr.) {td>- 

bl dot). 

Ta'ble-land, 66 , N.; 104. 

Ta'ble-spoon. 

Ta'blc-spoou'ful ( ta’bl- 
spoon'fool), 197. 

Tab'let. 

Ta'bie-talk (- tawlc). 

Ta'bling. 

Ta-boo'. 

Ta-booed', 150, 171, 188. 

Ta-boo'ing. 

Ta'bor ( 88 ) ['labour, 
Sm. 199, 203.] 

Ta'bored(150, 165) [T a - 
b o u r e d , Sm. 203.] 

Tab'or-et, n. a small ta¬ 
bor. [Tabouret, 
Sm. 203] [See Taba- 
rct, and Tabouret, 
148.] 

Ta'bor-Ite (83, 152) [so 
Wr. Gd. ; tab'o-rlt, 
Sm. 155.] 

Tab ou ret' (Fr.) ( tub- 
oo-rd') [so Wr.; tab'- 
oo-ret, Wb. Gd. 155], 
n. a kind of stool; — 
a frame for embroid¬ 
ery. [ See Tabaret, 
and Taboret, 148.] 

Tab'u-lar, 169. 

Tab'u-la ra'sa (L.). 

Tab-u-lar-i-za'tion. 

Tab'u-lar-ize, 202. 

Tab'u-lar-ized. 

Tab'u-lar-Tz-ing. 

Tab'u-late, 108. 

Tab'u-lat-ed. 

Tab'u-lat-ing. 

Tab-u-la'tion, 112, 169. 

Tac'a-ma-hac [so Wb. 
Gd. ; tak-a-ma-hak', 
Wr. 155.] 

Tac-a-ma-ha'ca [so Wb. 
Gd.; tak-a-ma-liak'a, 
Wr. 153.] 

TWche {tacli), 171. 

Tach-e-og'ra-phy (talc-). 

Ta-chom'e-ter (- kom '-), 
108. 

Tacli'y-dl-dax-y ( talc'-) 
[talc-l-di-daks'y, Wr. 
Gd. 155.] 

Taeh - y -d r o' m i - an (). 

Tach-y-graph'ic ( tak-). 

Taeh-y-graph'ic-al 

{talc-). 


Ta-chyg'ra-pliy {-tig'-). 

Tach'y-llte {talc'-). 

Ta$'it, 39, 235. 

Taij'i-turn, 171. 

Ta^-i-turn'i-ty. 

Tack ( 10 , 181), n. & v. 
[pi. of n. Tacks, 189. 
— See Tax, 160.] 

Tacked {takt) (Note C, 
p. 34), v. did tack. 
[See Tact, 160.] 

Tack'ing. 

Tack'le {talc'l, among 
seamen ta'kl), 104. 

Tack'led {talc'ld). 

Tack'ling, 183. 

Tact (10), n. adroitness 
in adapting one’s 
words or conduct to 
circumstances, [^ee 
Tacked, 160.] 

Tac'tic. 

Tac'tic-al. 

Tac-ti'cian {-tish'an). 

| Tac'tics. 

! Tac'tile, 81,152. 

| Tac-til'i-ty. 

Tac'tion. 

Tact'u-al, 108. 

Tad'pole. 

[Taedium, 203. — See 
Tedium.] 

Tael, 23. 

Ta’en {tan), a poetical 
contraction of taken. 

Tas'ni-oid [Tenioid, 
203.] 

Taf'fe-ta, or Taf'fe-ty, 
170, 203. 

Taff'rail [Tafferel, 
203.] 

Taf'fy. 

Taf'i-a [so Gd.; ta'fi-'d, 
Wr. 155.] 

Tag, 10. 

Tagged {tagd), 165. 

Tag'ging (- ghing), 138, 
176. 

Taglia (It.) {tal'ya). 

Tagl-ia-co'tian {tal-ya- 
ko'shan) [so Sm. Gd.; 
tal-yi-a-ko'shan, Wr. 
155] [Taliacotian, 
203.] 

Tail, n. the protruding 
extremity of the ver¬ 
tebral column; — the 
hinder feathers of a 
bird ; — the extremi¬ 
ty, or hinder or lower 
part, of any thing ; — 
limitation. [ See Taille, 
and Tale, 160.] 


[Tail age, Tail- 
1 a g e, 203. — See Tal¬ 
lage.] 

Taille (Fr.) {tal), n. m an 
imposition levied ‘by 
the king upon his sub¬ 
jects. [See Tail, and 
Tale, 160.] 

Tail'less, 66, N. 

Tai'lor. 

Tai'lor-ess. 

Tai'lor-ing. [203.] 

Tail'zie (99) [T a i 1 z e e, 
Taint, 23. 

Taint'ed. 

Taint'ing. 

Taint'ure, 91. 

Take, 23, 163. 

Take'-in, 206, Exc. 4. 
Tiik'en {talc'n), 149. 
Take'-off, 215. 

Tak'ing, 228. 

Tal'a-poin [tal'a-poin, 
Wb. Gd. ; tal-a-poin', 
Wr.; tal'a-po-in, Sm. 
155 ] [ T a 1 a p i n, T e 1 - 
apoin, 203.] 
Ta-la'ri-a (L.), n. pi. 
Tal'bot (86) [so Wr.Gd.] 

tKlf* In Smart’s notation 
of this word, the a is 
marked as having a sound 
intermediate between that 
of a in all and that of o 
in on. See § 18, N. 

Talc (181) [not tawk, 
153] [Talck, Talk, 
203.] 

Tal'cite. 

Talck'y, 182. 

Tal-cose' [so Wr.; tal'- 
kos, Gd. 155.] 
Talc'oiis. 

Tale (23), n. a story ; a 
narrative. [ See Tail, 
and Taille, 100.] 
Tale'-bear-er. 
Tale'-bear-ing. 

Ta'led. 

Tal'e-gal. 

Tal'ent, 76, 127. 
Tal'ent-ed. 

Ta'les (L ,){fa'lSz), n. pi. 
Tales'man {talz'-), 196. 
Tal-i-a-co'tian {-slum) 
[Tagliacotian, 
203.] 

Tal'is-man (or tal'iz- 
man) [ tal'is-man, 
Sm. ; tal'iz-man, Wk. 
Wr. Gd. 155.] 
Tal-is-man'ic (or tal-iz- 
man'ik). 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gli as g in go; th as in this. 






TALISMANICAL 


424 


TAEE 


Tal-is-man'ic-al (or tal- 
iz-man'ik-al). 

Talk ( tawk ), 102. 

Talk'a-tlve ( tawk'-). 

Talked ( tawkt). 

Talk'er {tawk'-). 

Talk'ing {tawk'-). 

Tall, 17, 172. 

Tal'lage [Tailage, 
T a i 11 a g e , T a 11 i - 
age, 203.] 

Tal'lTed {-lid). 

Tal'low, 101. 

Tal'low-y, 93. 

Tal'ly, GO, 170. 

Tal'ly-ing. 

Tal'ly-man. 

Tal'mud. 

Tal-mud'ic(109) [so Sm. 
Gd.; tal-mud'ik , or 
tal'mud-ik , Wr. 155.] 

Tal-mud'ic-al. 

Tal'mud-ist, 100. 

Tal-mud-ist'ic. 

Tal'on, 80, 170. 

Ta-look' (India). 

T’a-look'ah. 

Ta-look'dar [so Sm.; 
tal-ook-dar' ,W r. 155.] 

Ta'lus. 

Tam-a-bil'i-ty. 

Tam'a-ble, 104. 

Tam'a-rack. 

Tam'a-rin (148), n. a 
kind of monkey. 

Tam'a-rind (142,148), n. 
a kind of fruit. 

Tam'a-risk, 171. 

Tam'bac, n. a fragrant 
medicinal wood from 
the East Indies ; — 
an alloy of copper 
[Tombac (in the lat¬ 
ter sense), 203.] 

Tam'bour {tam'boor, or 
tam'bur) [ tam'boor, 
Wr. Gd.; tam'bur, 
Sm. 155] [Tambor, 
203.] 

Tam-bour-ine' (tarn- 
boor -en' , or tam-bur- 
Sn>), 122, 171. 

Tam'breet. 

Tame, 23. 

Tamed, 105. 

Tam'er. 

Tam'Ine, 152. 

Tam'ing. 

Tam'i-ny. 

Tam'is. 

[T a m m u z , 203. — See 
Thammuz.] 

Tam'my. 


Tamp, 10. 

Tamped ( tampt ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Tamp'er (228, N.), n. 

one who tamps. 
Tam'per, v. 77, 109. 
Tam'pered, 150. 
Tam'per-ing. 

Tamp'ing, 228. 
Tam'pi-on (80) [Tom- 
p i o n , 203.] 

Tam'poe. 

Tam'tam. 

Tan, 10. 

Tan'a-ger, 45. 

Tan'dem. 

Tang, 10, 54. 
Tan'gen-cy. 

Tan'gent. 

Tan-gen'tial {-shal). 
Tan'ghin (53, 100), n. a 
plant of Madagascar, 
the fruit of which is a 
very powerful poison. 
Tan'ghme ( 100 ), n. a 
crystallizable poison¬ 
ous principle obtained 
from tangliin. 
Tan-gi-bil'i-ty, 109. 
Tan'gi-ble, 104. 
Tan'gi-bly. 

Tan'gle {tang'gl). 
Tan'gled {tang'gld). 
Tan'gling {tang'-). 
Tan'gly {tang'-). 
Tan'ist, 00, 170. 
Tan'ist-ry. 

Tan'jib. 

Tank (tangle), 10, 54. 
Tank'ard \tangk'-). 
Tan'nate, 170. 

Tanned {tand), 105. 
Tan'ner, 170. 

Tan'ner-y, 233, Exc. 
Tan'nic. 

Tan'niu, GO, 170. 
Tan'ning. 

Tan'rec [Tenrec,203.] 
Tan'sy (-zy), 130, 109. 
Tan'ta-lisrn (- lizm), 130. 
Tan'ta-lite, 152. 
Tan-ta-li-za'tion, 112. 
Tan'ta-lize, 202. 
Tan'ta-lized, 105. 
Tan'ta-llz-ing. 
Tan'ta-mount, 171. 
Tan-tiv'y [so Sm.; tan'- 
tiv-y, Wb. Gd.; tan- 
tiv'y, or tan'tiv-y, Wr. 
155.] 

Tan'trum, 1G9. 

Tap, 10. 

Tape, 23, 1G3. 


Ta'per (77), n. a small 
wax candle; — a grad¬ 
ual diminution in di¬ 
ameter : — a. gradual¬ 
ly diminishing in di¬ 
ameter : — v. to grow 
gradually smaller to¬ 
wards one end. [See 
Tapir, 100.] 

Ta'pered (- purd), 150. 

Ta'per-ing. 

Tap'es-try [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; taps'try, or 
tap'es-try, Wk. 155.] 

© 3 “ “ Though the first 
[taps'try] is the more com¬ 
mon, the lq,st [tap’es-try] is 
the more correct pronun¬ 
ciation.” Walker. 

Tap'e-tl, 191. 

Tape'-worm {-wurm). 

Tap'-house. 

Tap-i-o'ca. 

Ta'pir (85), n. a pachy¬ 
dermatous mammal 
allied to the rhino¬ 
ceros and the hog. 

[ See Taper, 100.] 

Tapis (Fr.) ( tap'e, or 
ta'pis) [so Wr.; tap'e, 
Sm.; ta' 2 ris, Wb. Gd. 
154, 155.] 

Tap'ist, 183. 

Tajj'ling. 

Tap'net. 

Tapped (tapt), 105 > Note 
C, p. 34. 

Tap'pet, 00, 170. 

Tap'ping, 170. 

Tap'ster. 

Tar, 11, 41, 49. 

Tar'a-nis. 

Tar'an-tism (- tizm ) 
[Tarentism, 203.1 

Tar-an-tis'mus (-Hz'-) 
[Tarentismus, 
203.] 

Ta-ran'tu-la (89) [Ta- 
rentula, 203.] 

Tar-ax'a-cine, 152. 

Tar'di-grade, 109. 

Tar'di-grad-ofis, 100. 

Tar'di-ly, 180. 

Tar'di-ncss. 

Tar'dy, 135. 

Tare(^/*)(14),n. a weed 
growing among grain; 

— the common vetch ; 

— an allowance in 
weight for the cask, 
box, or bag in which 
goods are contained. 
[See Tear, 100.] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 5, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 













TARENTISM 


425 


TAX 


[Tarentism, 203. — 
See Tarantism.] 
[Tarentismua, 203. 

— See Tarantismus.] 
[Tarentula, 203. — 
See Tarantula.] 
Tar'get (- ghet ), 138. 
Tar-get-eer' {-ghet-) 
(109) [Targe tier, 
203.] 

Tar'gum, 109, 189. 
Tar'gum-ist. 

Tar'iff, 171. 

Tar'in, 170. 

Tar'la-tan, 72. 

Tarn, 11 , 49, 135. 
Tar'nish, n. & v. 103,104. 
Tar'nished {-nislit). 
Tar'nish-ing. 
Tar-paul'ing [Tar¬ 
paulin, Tar- 
pawling, 203.] 
Tar-pe'ian {-yan), 112, 
171. 

Tar'ra-gon. 

Tar'ras [Terras, 
Trass, 203.] 

Tarred ( tarcl ), 11, 105. 
Tar'ri-ance, 109. 
Tar'ried. 

Tar'ri-er, 186. 

Tiir'riug, 176, 

Tar'rock. 

Tar'ry ( 11 , 101), a. of, 
or resembling, tar- 
Tar'ry (101), v. to delay. 
Tar'ry-ing. 

Tar'sal, 49, 135. 

Tarse, 11 , 39 j Note D, 
p. 37. 

Tar'si-er. 

Tar'so-met-a-tar'sal, 

224. 

Tar-sor'rha-phy {-rei¬ 
fy)- 

Tar-sot'o-my, 108. 
Tar'sus (L.) [pi. Tar'si, 
198.] 

Tart, 11 , 49, 135. 

Tar'tan, 72. 

Tar'tar, 74. 

Tar-ta're-an, 49, N.; 

110 . 

Tar'tar-e-met'ic. 

Tar-ta're-oiis. 

Tar-tar'ic, 109. 
Tar-tar-i-za'tion, 109. 
Tar'tar-ize. 

Tar'tar-ized. 
Tar'tar-Iz-ing. 
Tar'tar-ous ( 100 ), a. con¬ 
taining, or consisting 
of, tartar. 


| Tar'ta-rus (160), n. the 
nether world. 

I Tart'ish. 

Tar'trate. 

Tar-tulle' {tar-tuf) [so 
Wr. Gd.; tar't'oof, 
Sm. {See § 20), 155.] 

Tar-tulf'ish. 

Task, 12, 131. 

Tasked {tdskt), 165 j 
Note C, p. 34. 

Task'ing. 

Task'mas-ter. 

Task'work {-wurlc). 

Tas-ma'ni-an {taz-) [so 
Wr.; tcis-ma'ni-an, 

Gd. 155.] 

Tas'sel (127, 149) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wb. Gd. j 
tas'sel, or tos'l, Wr. 
155.] 

Tas'selled {-seld) 
[Tasseled, Wb. 
Gd. 203.— See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 

Tas'sel-ling' (177) 

[Tas selin g, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Tas'ses {-sez), n. pi. 

Tast'a-ble, 104, 109. 

Taste, 23, 103. 

Tast'ed, 183. 

Taste'ful {-fool), 180. 

Taste'ful-ly {-fdbl-). 

Taste'less, 185. 

Tast'er. 

Tast'i-ly, 186. 

Tast'ing. 

Tast'y, 169. 

Tat'ter, 104. 

Tat-ter-de-mal'ion 
{-yun) [not tat-tur-de- 
miil'yun, 127, 153.1 

Tat'tered, 150. 

Tat'ting, 170. 

Tat'tle, 104. 

Tat'tled, 150. 

Tat'tler. 

Tat'tling. 

Tat-too', n. & v. 

Tattooed', 188. 

Tat-too'ing. 

Taught {tawt), a. & v. 
(102) [T nut (as an a. 
meaning tense, tight), 
203.] 

Taunt, n. & v. [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; t'dnt, or 
tawnt, Wk. Wr. 155.] 

©!?“' Though Walker, 
in deference to other or- 
thoepists, admits tawnt as 
an alternative pronuncia¬ 


tion, he says: “I see no 
good reason why this word 
should have the broad 
sound of a, and not aunt, 
haunt, flaunt, jaunt. ; . . . 
nor is my ear much accus¬ 
tomed to hear it so pro¬ 
nounced.” 

Taunt [so Wr. Gd. ; 
tawnt , Sm. 155], a. 
very high or tall, as a 
ship’s masts. 

Tiiuut'ed. 

Taunt'er. 

Taunt'ing. 

Tau'ri-corn-ous [so 
Sm.; taw-ri-korn'us, 
Wr. Gd. 155.] 

Tau'ri-form, 108. 

Tau'rine, or Tau'rme 
[taw'rin, Wr.; taw'- 
rin, Gd. 155], a. per¬ 
taining to a bull. 

Tau'rine (82, 152), n. a 
substance prepared 
from fresh bile. 

Tau'ro-col. 

Tiiu-ro-col'la. 

Tau-ro-ma'chi-an {-hi-). 

Tau-rom'a-chy {-Icy), 52. 

Tdu'rus (L.). 

Taut [T aught, 203.] 

Tau'to-chrone {-hron). 

Tau-toch'ro-noiis 

{-tolc'-). 

Tau-tog' [Tautaug, 
203.] 

Tau'to-llte, 83, 152. 

Tau-to-log'ic {-loj'-). 

Tau-to-log'ic-al {-loj'-). 

Tau-tol'o-gist, 108. 

Tau-tol'o-gize, 202. 

Tau-tol'o-gized. 

Tau-tol'o-glz-ing. 

Tau-tol'o-gy, 108. 

Tau-to-phon'ic-al. 

Tau-toph'o-ny. 

Tav'ern, 135, 171. 

Tav'ern-keep'er, 205. 

Taw, 17. 

Taw'dri-ly. 

Taw'dri-ness, 186. 

Taw'dry, 93. 

Tawed, 150. 

Taw'er. 

Taw'er-y. 

Taw'ing. 

Taw'ny, 109. 

Tax (10, 39, N.), n. an 
impost; a requisition: 
— v. to impose or as¬ 
sess a tax on ; — to ac¬ 
cuse. [See Tacks (pi. 
of Tack), 100.] 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile 5 gh as g in go 5 th as in this. 

36* 









TAXABILITY 


426 


TELEGRAPHY 


Tax-a-bil'i-ty. 

Tax'a-ble, 104, ICO. 

Tax-a'tion. 

Taxed ( takst ), 41. 

Tax'er (77), n. one who 
taxes : — an officer in 
the Universityof Cam¬ 
bridge, who regulates 
the assize of bread, 
&c. [Tax or (in the 
latter sense), 203.] 

Tax'-gath'er-er. 

Tax'i-arch {-ark). 

Tax'i-corn. 

Tax-i-der'mic, 109. 

Tax'i-der-mist [not 
taks-id'er-mist, 153.] 

Tax'i-der-my, 126. 

Tax'ing. 

Tax-on'o-my, 108. 

Tax'or ( 88 ) [Taxer, 
203. — See Taxer.] 

Tea (13, 41) [pi. Teas 
{tez), 189.— See Tease, 
ICO.] 

Teach, 13, 44. 

Teach'a-blc, 164, 199. 

Teach'cr. 

Tea'-chest, 200, Exc. 3. 

Teach'est, v. dost teach. 

Teaching. 

Tea'cup, 206. 

Teak, 13. 

Tea'ket-tle, 164, 206. 

Teal (13), n. a small 
natatorial bird of the 
duck family. [ See Teil, 
160.] 

Team (13), n. two or 
more horses, oxen, 
or other beasts, har¬ 
nessed for drawing. 
[See Teem, 160.] 

Team'ing. 

Team'ster. 

Tea'pot, 206. 

Tear (13, 161), n. a drop 
of the fluid which 
flows from the eyes, 
as in weeping. [See 
Tier, 160.] 

Tear {Ur) (14, 161), v. 
to rend: — n. a rent, 
or fissure. [&eeTare, 
160.] 

TOar'er {Ur'-). 

Tear'ful {-fool). 

Tear'ing (Ur'-). 

Tease {tez) (13, 40), v. 
to comb or card, as 
wool or flax ; — to 
scratch, as cloth, in 
order to raise a nap j 


— to annoy or tor¬ 
ment. [See Teas (pi. 
of Tea), 160.] 

Teased ( tczd ), Note C, 
p. 34. 

Tea'sel ( te'zl) (149, 167) 
[Teasle, Teazle, 
Teazel, 203.] 
Tea'seled (- zld) [Tea¬ 
zled, 203.] 

Tea'sel-er ( te'zl-ur ) [so 
Gd.; tez'lur, Sm. 155] 
[Te az ler , 203.] 
Tea'sel-ing ( te'zl-ing) 
[Teazling, 203.] 
Teas'er {tez 1 -), n. one 
who teases. [See 
Teazer, 160.] 

Teas'ing {tez'-). 
[Teasle, 203. — See 
Teasel, Teazle.] 

Tea'spoon, 206. 
Tea'spoon-ful {-fool), 

180, 197. 

Teat (12) [ not tet, nor 
tit, 153.] 

[Teatotal, 203. — See 
Teetotal.] 

Tea'-urn. 

Teaz'er, n. the stoker 
of a furnace. [See 
Teaser, 160.] 
Tea'zle(164) [Teazel, 
Teasel, 203.] 
Tea'zled ( te'zld) [Tea¬ 
seled, 203.] 

Tea'zler [Teaseler, 
203.1 

Tea'zling [Teasel¬ 
ing, 203.] 

Te'beth. 

Tech'i-ly, 186. 
Tecli'i-ness. 

Tecli'nic ( tek'-). 
Tech'nic-al {tek'-). 
Tech-ni-cal'i-ty {tek'-). 
Tech'ni-cal-ly {tek'-). 
Tcch'ni-cist {tek'-). 
Tech-ni-col'o-gy {tek-). 
Tecli-no-log'ic {telc-no- 
loj'ik ), 109. 

Tech-no-log'ic-al {tek- 
no-loj'-), 108. 
Tech-nol'o-gist {tek-). 
Tecli'y [Tetchy, 
Touchy, 203.] 
Tec-ti-bran'chi-ate 
{-branff' ki-). 
Tee-ton'ic. 

Tec-ton'ics, 109. 
Tec'tri-ces {-ses), n.pl. 
Ted, 15, 41, 42. 

Ted'ded. 


[Tedder, 203. — See 
Ted'ding. [Tether.] 
Te De'nm (L.). 
Te'di-ous (or tecl'yus) 
[te'di-us, Sm. Wb. 
Gd. j te'di-us, or te'ji- 
us, Wk.; ted'yus, 
Wr. 134, 155.] 
Te'di-um (109) [Taidi- 
u m, 203.] 

Teem (13), v. to produce 
abundantly. [See 
Team, 160.] 

Teemed ( temd), 165. 
Teem'ing. 

Teens ( tcnz),n.pl. 13,39. 
Teeth (13, 37,161),?i.pL 
of Tooth. 

Teeth (13, 38, 161), v. to 
breed teeth. 

Tee-to'tal. 

©3“ “ By some written 
teatotal, on the supposition 
that it implies the use of 
tea, instead of intoxicating 
liquors.” Worcester. 

Tee-to'tal-er. 
Tee-to'tal-ism (- izm). 
Tee-to'tum, 169. 

Teg'men (L.) [pi. Teg’- 
mi-na, 198.] 

Teg-men'ta (L.), n.pl. 
Tech'ni-cist {tek'-). 
Teg'u-lar, 108. 
Teg'u-lat-ed. 
Tcg'u-ment, 89. 
Teg-u-ment'a-ry, 72. 
Te-hee'. 

Teil (13), n. the lime- 
tree, or linden. [See 
Teal, 100.] 
Tei'no-scope. 
Tel-a-mo'nes (L.)(-nS^r), 
n. pi. [so Wr. Gd.; 
tel'a-mu-nSz, Sm. 155.] 
[Telapoin, 203.— See 
Talapoin.] 

Te'la-ry [not tel'a-ry, 
127 153.1 

Tel'e<lu [so Wr.; tel-e- 
du', Gd. 155.] 
Tcl'e-gram, 171. 
Tel'c-grapli, 127. 
Tel'e-graplied {-graft). 
Tel-e-graph'ie, 109. 
Tcl-e-grapli'ic-al, 108. 
Tel'e-graph-ing. 
Te-leg'ra-phist (108) [so 
Gd.; tel'e-graf-ist, 
Wr. 155.] 

Tc-leg'ra-phy (108) [so 
Gd.; tel'e-graf-y, Wr. 
155.] 


a, e, i, 5, u, y, long ; a, e, l, o, u, y, short; it as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








TELEOLOGICAL 


TEPOR 


Tel-e-o-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 
Tel-e-ol'o-gy [so Sm. ; 
te-le-ol'o-ay, Wr. (id. 
155.] 

Tel'e-o-saur [so Sm.; 

te'le-o-sawr, Wr. 155.] 
Tel-c-o-sau'rus[so Sin.; 
te-le-o-saio'rus , Wr. 
Gd. 155.] 

TePe-phoue, 171. 
Tel-e-phon'ic. 
TePe-scope, 171. 
Tel-e-scop'ic. 
Tel-e-scop'ic-al. 
Te-le , si-a(-«M-a)[ soW r. 

te-le'zha, Gd. 155.] 
TePesm (- ezm). 
Tel-es-mat'ic (-ez-). 
Tel-es-mat/ic-a 1 (-ez-) 

[so Wr. Gd.; tel-es- 
mat'ik-al, Sm. 155.] 
Tel-e-ste're-o-scope. 

[See Stereoscope.] 
Te-les'tic, a. 

Tel'es-tich (-We), or Te- 
les'tieh (-tile) [tel'es- 
tik, Sm.; te-les'tik, 
Wr. Gd. 155], n. 
TePic, 170. 

Tell. 15, 172. 

TelPer. 

TelPing. 

TelP-tale, 206, Exc. 4. 
TePlu-rate. 

Tel'lu-ret-ted [Te 1 lu¬ 
re t e d, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Tel-lu'ri-an, 169. 
Tel-lu'ric, 109. 
TePlu-rTde. 

TePlu-rme, 82, 152. 
TePlu-rite, 83. 
Tel-lu'ri-um, 26, 169. 
TePlu-rous. 

TePo-type. 

Tem-er-a'i’i-ous. 

Te-mer'i-ty. 

Tcm-pe'an, 110. 
Tem'per, 77. 
Tem/per-a-ment, 106,169 
Tem'per-ance, 169. 
Tem'per-ate, 73. 
Tem/per-a-tive. 
Tcm'per-a-ture (26, 171) 
[not tem'pur-a-toor, 
127, 153.1 
Tempered, 150. 
Tem'per-ing. 

Tem'pest, 76. 
Tem-pest'u-ous, 108. 
Tem'plar, 74, 169. 
[Template, 203.— 
See Templet.] 
Tem'ple, 164. 


427 

Tem'plet [Template, 
203.] 

Tem'po-ral, 105. 
Tem-po-raPi-ty, 190. 
Tem'po-ral-ly, 170. 
TerrPpo-ra-ri-ly, 72. 
Tem'po-ra-ry, 72. 
Tem-po-rif-za'tion, 126. 
Tem'po-rize, 202. 
Tem'po-rized. 
Tem'po-riz-er. 
Tem'po-riz-ing. 

Tempt ( temt ), 162. 
Tempt-a-bil'i-ty (temt-). 
Tempt'a-ble ( temt'a-bl ), 
164, 171. 

Tempt-a'tion (temt-). 
Tempt'ed (temt'-). 
Tempt'er (temt'-). 
TempPing (temt'-). 

Ten, 15,41,43. 
Ten-a-biPi-ty, 108. 
Ten'a-ble (164) [not te'- 
na-bl, 153.] 

Ten'ace. 

Te-na'cious (-shus), 169. 
Te-nas'i-ty, 171, 233. 
Tenaille (Fr.) (te-naV) 
(154) [so Wr. Gd.; 
ten'al , Sm. 155.] 
Tenaillon (Fr.) (te-nal'- 
yun ), 154. 

Ten'an-cy, 169. 

Ten'ant, 66 , 170. 
Ten'ant-a-ble, 164. 
Ten'ant-ed. 

Ten'ant-ing. 

Ten'ant-ry, 93. 

Tench, 15, 44, Note 2. 
Tend, 15. 

Tend'ed. 

Ten'den-cy. 

Ten'der, 77. 

Ten'dered (- durd ), 150. 
Ten'der-heart'ed, 205. 
Ten'der-ing. 
Ten'der-loin. 

Tend'ing. 

Tcn'di-noiis, 108. 
Ten'don, 86 , 149. 
Ten'dril, 80. 
Ten-e-brif'ic. 
Ten-e-brific-ous, 108. 
Te-ne'bri-ous. 
Ten'e-brose [so Gd.; 

ten-e-bros', Wr. 155.] 
Ten-e-bros'i-ty. 
Ten'e-brous. 

Tcn'e-ment, 169. 
Ten-e-ment'al, 109. 
Ten-e-menPa-ry, 72. 
Ten'et (170) [not te'net, 
127, 153.] 


Ten'fold, 217. 

Te'ni-oid [T as n i o i d, 
203.] 

TeiPms, 170. 

Ten'-o’-clock ( 221 ), n. 
a perennial plant,with 
a bulbous, fibrous 
root. 

Ten'on, 86 . 

Ten'or, 88 , 169. 

Te-noPo-my, 108. 

Ten'pen-ny, 217. 

Ten'pins (-pinz). 

Ten'rcc [T a n r e c, 203.] 

Tense, 15, 39 j Note D, 
p. 37. 

Ten-si-bil'i-ty. 

Ten'si-ble, 164. 

TeiPsile, 81, 152. 

Ten-siPi-ty. 

Ten'sion, 169. 

Ten'si-ty. 

Ten'sor, 17, 88 . 

Tent 15, 

Ten'ta-cie (164) [not ten'- 
tak-1, 126, 153.] 

Ten-tac'u-lum ( U fpi. 
Ten-tac'u-la, 198.] 

Ten-tac'u-lar, 108. 

Ten-tac'u-lat-ed. 

Ten-tac-u-lif'er-ous. 

Ten-ta-cu'li-form. 

Ten'ta-tive, 72, 84. 

Tent'ed. 

Ten'ter. 

Ten'ter-hook. 

Tenth, 15, 37. 

Tent'ing-. 

TenPwort (-ivurt). 

Ten'u-es (L.) (-ez), n. 
pi. 

Ten-u-i-fo'li-ous. 

Ten-u-i-ros'tral. 

Ten-u-i-ros'ter. 

Te-nu'i-ty, 169. 

Ten'u-ous, 100. 

Ten'ure (- yur) (91) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; te'nur , 
Wk.; ten'yur, or te'¬ 
nur, Wr. 155.] 

Te-o-ccil'le (Mexican) 

[pi. Te-o-cal'li, 198.] 

Tep-e-fac'tion, 169. 

Tep'c-fied. 

Tep'e-fy, 94, 171. 

Tep'e-fy-ing. 

Teph'ra-man-cy. 

Tep'id (170) [not te'pid, 
127, 153.] 

Te-pid'i-ty, 108. 

Te'por ( 88 ) [so Wk. Wr. 
AA'b. Gd. 5 tep'or, Sm. 
155.] 


fall; e as in there ; ob as in foot; 9 as in facile 5 gh as g in go ; th as in this, 










TERAPII 


428 


TETCHY 


Ter'aph (171) [Eng. pi. 
Ter'aphs ; Heb. pi. 
Ter*a-phim, 1 vKS.] 

TCr-a-tog'e-ny (-toj'-). 

Tcr-a-tol'o-gy, 108. 

[Terce, 203. — See 
Tierce. 1 

[Tercel, 203. — See 
Tiercel.] 

Ter-cen'te-na-ry, 72. 

Ter'e-binth. 

Ter-e-bin'tliin-ate. 

TSr-e-bin'thlne, 82, 152. 

Ter-e-bra-tu'li-form. 

Te-re'do (L.). 

Terete', 121. 

Ter'gal, 21, N.; 72. 

Ter-gem'in-al. 

Ter-gem'in-ate. 

Ter-gem'in-ous. 

Ter-gif T er-ous, 108. 

Ter'gi-ver-sate ( ter’j'i -) 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
ter-ji-ver' sat, Sin. 155.] 

Ter'gi-ver-sat.-ed. 

Ter'gi-ver-sat-ing. 

Ter-gi-ver-sa'tion (ter- 
jt-) [ not tcr-glii-vur- 
sa'shun, 153.] 

Ter'gi-ver-sat-or [so 
Wr.; ter-ji-ver-sat'ur , 
Gd. 155.1 

Term, 21, N.; 49, 135. 

Ter'ma-gan-cy, 109. 

Ter'ma-gant, 21, N. 

Termed ( termd ), 165. 

Term'er, n. one who 
travels to attend a 
term of a court; — 
in law, one who holds 
an estate for a term 
of years, or for life. 
[Termor (in the lat¬ 
ter sense), 203.] 

Ter'mSs (L.) (- mez ) [pi. 
Ter'mi-tcs (- tez ), 198. 
— See Ter'mites, pi. 
of Termite, 161.] 

Ter'mi-na-ble, 104. 

Ter'mi-nal. 

Ter'mi nate, 73. 

Ter'mi-nat-ed, 183. 

Ter'mi-nat-ing. 

Ter-mi-na'tion, 112. 

Ter-mi-na'tion-al. 

Ter'mi-na-tive, 84. 

Ter'mi-nat-or, 183. 

Ter'mi-na-to-ry, 86 . 

Tcr'mi-ner, 77. 

Term'ing. 

Ter'mi-nist, 109. 

Ter-mi-nol'o-gy. 

Ter-miu'tlius. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, 


Ter'mi-nus (L.) (169) 
[pi. Ter'mi-ni, 198.] 

Ter'mite [pi. Ter'mites 
(- mits ), 189. — See 

Ter'mi-tes, pi. of Ter¬ 
ries, 101.] 

Term'or ( 88 ), n. in law, 
one who holds an es¬ 
tate for a term of 
years, or for life. 
[Termer, 203.] 

Tern, 21, N.; 49. 

Ter'na-ry, 72. 

Ter'nate. 

Terp-sich-o-re'an(-siZ/*-), 
110, 171. 

Ter'race, 06, 170. 

Ter'raced (- rast), 41. 

Ter'ra-cing, 183. 

Ter'ra-cot'ta (It.). 

TVr'rce fil'i-us (L.). 

TSr'ra fir'ma (L.). 

Ter'ra in-cog'ni-ta{ L.). 

Tcr'ra ja-pon'i-ca (L.). 

Ter'ra-pin, 170. 

Ter-ra'que-ous (17) [so 
Wk. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
ttSr-raJc'we-us, Sm. 
155.] 

[Terrass, 203. — See 
Terras.] 

Ter-rene', 121. 

Terre-plein (Fr.) (ter- 
plan ') [so Wr. ; ter'- 
plan, Gd. 155.] 

Ter-res'tri-al, 169. 

Ter-res'tri-al-ly. 

Terre'-ten-ant (tir'-i. 

Terre'-verte (Fr.) ( ter '- 
vGrt) [so Gd.; t&r'- 
vert, Wr. 155.] 

Ter'ri-ble, 104. 

Ter'ri-bly. 

Ter'ri-er, 77, 171. 

Ter-rif'ic. 

Ter-rific-al. 

Ter'ri-f ied, 99. 

Ter'ri-f y-ing. 

Ter-rig'e-nous (-?•()'-). 

Ter-ri-to'ri-al. 

Tcr'ri-to-ry, 80, 12G. 

Ter'ror, 88 . 

Ter'ror-ism (- izm ). 

Ter'ror-ist. 

Terse, 21, N.; 135. 

Ter'tial (- shal ), 109. 

Ter'tian (- shan ). 

Ter'tia-ry (-sha-) (72) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd. ;<er'- 
shi-a ry, Wr. 155.] 

Ter'ti-ate (-shi-) [so Sm. 
Wr.; ter'shat, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 


Ter'ti-um quid (L.) 

( ter'shi-um kivid). 
Terza rima (It.) ( tert '- 
sci re'ma). 

Terzetto (It.) ( tert-set 
to), 154. 

Tcs'sel-lar. 

Tes'sel-late, 170. 
Tes'sel-lat-ed, 183. 
Tcs'sel-lat-ing. 
Tes-scl-la'tion, 112. 
Tes'ser-al. 

Tes'su-lar, 108. 

Test 15. 

Tes'ta (L.) [pi. Tes'tce , 

198 .] 

Tes'ta-ble, 104, 109. 
Tes-ta'ce-a (- she-a ) [so 
Wr. ; tes-ta'sha, Gd. 
155.] 

Tes-ta'cean (-shan), 109. 
Tes'ta-cel, 70. 
Tea-ta-ce-og'ra-phy. 
Tes-ta-ce-ol'o-gy, 108. 
Tes-ta'ceous (-shus), 
109. 

Tos'ta-cy, 171. 
Tes'ta-ment, 109. 
Tes-ta-ment'al. 
Tes-ta-ment'a-ry, 72. 
Tes-ta-ment-a'tion. 
Tes'tate, 73. 

Tes-ta'tor. 

Tes-ta'trix. 

Test'cd. 

Tes'ter, 77. 

Tc s-ti-f I-ca'ti on. 

Tes'ti-f ied, 99. 
Tes'ti-fl-er, 186. 

Tes'ti-f y, 94. 

Tes'ti-f y-ing, 186. 
Tes'ti-ly. 

Tes-ti-mo'nial, 109. 
Tes'ti-mo-ny, 86 , 126. 
Tes'ti-ness, 186. 
Test'ing. 

Tes-tone', 121. 
Tes-toon', 121. 
Test'-pa-per. 
Tes-tu'di-nal, 109. 
Tcs-tu-di-na'ri-ous. 
Tes-tu'di-nate. 
Tes-tu'di-nat-ed. 
Tes-tu'do (L.). 

Tcs'ty, 93. 

Te-tan'ic, 109,170. 
Tet'a-noid. 

Tet'a-nus, 109. 
Tet-ar-to-he'dral. 
Tet-ar-to-he'drism 
(-drizm), 136. 
[Tetchy, 203. — See 
Techy, Touchy.] 


e, I, o, h, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 













TETE-A-TETE 


429 


THE 


TSte-d-tMe (Fr.) ( tat'- 
a-tdt'), 154. 

T&te de p^it (Fr.) ( tat '- 
dull pom;'). 

Teth'er, n. & v. [Ted¬ 
der, 203.] ^ 

Teth'ered, 150. 

Teth'er-ing. 

Te-tliy'dau. 

Tet-ra-bran'chi-ate 
(- brang'lci -), 171. 

Tet'ra-chord (- kord ). 

Tet-ra-chot'o-mous 

{-hot'-). 

Tet-ra-coc'cus. 

Tet-ra-dac'tyl. 

Tet-ra-dac'ty 1-ous. 

Tet-ra-di-a-pa' son. 

Tet'ra-dite, 152. 

Tet'ra-drachm (-dram). 

Tet-ra-dy-na'mi-an. 

Tet-ra-dyn'a-mous. 

[Tetraedron, 203. — 
See Tetrahedron.] 

Tet'ra-gon. 

Te-trag'o-nal. 

Te-trag'o-nism (- nizm ), 
133, 130. 

Tet-ra-gram'ma-ton. 

Tet-ra-gyn'i-an (-jin'-) 
109, 171. 

Te-trag'y-nous (-traj'-). 

Tct-ra-he'dral. 

Tet-ra-he'dron [Tet¬ 
raedron, 203.] 

Tet-ra-hex-a-he'dral. 

Tet-ra-hex-a-he'dron. 

Te-tral'o-gy, 108. 

Tc-tram'er-ous. 

Te-tram'e-ter, 108. 

Tet'ra-morph, 171. 

Te-tram'y-ron, 171. 

Te-tran'dri-an, 109. 

Te-tran'drous. 

Te-tra'o-nid. 

Tet-ra-pet'al-ous. 

Tet-ra-phar'ma-con 
(Gr.), or Tet-ra-phar'- 
ma-cum (L.), 203. 

Tet-ra-phyl'lous, or Te- 
traph'yl-loQs. [ See 
Adenophyllous.] 

Tct'ra-pla, 72. 

Tet'ra-pod. 

Te-trap'o-dy, 105. 

Te-trap'ter-an, 72. 

Te-trap'ter-ous. 

Te-trap'tote [so Sm.; 
tet'rap-tot, W r. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Te'trarch (- trarJe ), or 
Tet'rarch (-rarlc) [so 
Wk.; te'trark, Wr. 


Wb. Gd.; tet'rark, 
Sm. 155.] 

Te-trarcli'ate (te- 

trark'-), or Tet'rarch- 
ate (tet'rark-) [te- 
trark'at Wk. Wr.Gd.j 
tet'rark at, Sin. 155.] 

Te-trarch'ic-al 

(-trark 1 -). 

Tet'rarch-y (tet'rark-) 

[not te'trar-ky, 153.] 

Tet-ra-sep'al-ous. 

Tet'ra-spore. 

Te-tras'tich (-tile), 156. 

Tet'ra-style. 

Tet-ra-syl-lab'ic. 

Tet-ra-syl-lab'ic-al. 

Tet-ra-syl'la-ble, 164. 

Tet'ter, 06, 170. 

Tet-ti-go'ni-an. 

Teu'thi-dan. 

Teu'ton ( 20 , 86 ) [Eng. 
pi. Teu'tons (-tunz ); 
L. pi. Teu'to-nes 
(-nez), 198.] 

Teu-ton'i-cism (-sizm). 

Tew'el ( tu '-), 26, 76. 

Tex'an. 

Text 15 

Text'-bOok, 206, Exc. 4. 

Tex'tile, 81, 152. 

Text-o'ri-al, 49, N. 

Tex'trine, 152. 

Text'u-al, 108. 

Text'u-al-ist. 

Text'u-al-ly. 

Text'u-a-ry, 72. 

Text'ure, 91. 

Thal'a-mus. 

Tha-las'si-o-pliyte. 

Tha'ler (Ger.) (td'lur) 
[so Wr.; th'd'lur, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Tha-li'a (L.). 

Tha-li'an, 106, 122. 

Thal'i-dan. 

Thal'lite, 83, 170. 

Thal'lo-gen, 45. 

Thal'lo-phyte. 

Thal'lus (L.) [pi. Thal'- 
II, 198.] 

Tham'muz [Tammuz, 

203.] 

Than, 10, 38, 43. 

Than'a-toid, 37, 140. 

Than-a-tol'o-gy. 

Than-a-top'sis. 

Thane, 23, 37. 

Thank (thangk), 10 , 54. 

Thanked (thangkt), 41. 

Th ank'fu 1 ( thangk' fool). 

Thank'ful-ly (thangk'- 
fool-). 


Thank'ful-ness 
( thangk'foo 1-). 

Thank'ing (thangk'-). 

Thank'-of-ler-ing 

(thangk 1 -). 

Tliauks'giv-ing 
(thangks'ghiv-) (54) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr. ; 
ihanks-ghiv'ing, Wb. 
Gd. 155.J 

Thank'wor-thy 
(thangk' war-). 

That. 10, 38. 

When used as a 
demonstrative pronoun, or 
pronominal adjective, this 
word is always empha¬ 
sized, and the vowel has 
its distinct short sound, as 
in mat (No. 1, § 10); but 
when used as a relative 
pronoun or a conjunction, 
it is never emphasized, and 
the vowel is consequently 
corrupted, having nearly 
the sound of u in up (No. 
13, ) 22). 

Thatch, 10, 37, 44. 

Thatched ( thacht ), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Thatch'ing. 

Thau'ma-trope, 105. 

Thau-ma-tur'gic. 

T h au -ma-tu r 'gic-al. 

Thau-ma-tur'gics, 109. 

Thau-ma-tur'gist. 

Thau'ma-tur -oy. 

Thaw, 17. 

Thawed, 150. 

Thaw'ing. 

Thaw'y, 109. 

The (13, 09), the defi¬ 
nite article. (See 
Thee, 100.] 

COT* “ The definite arti¬ 
cle, which, when it stands 
alone, we call the, shortens 
and often changes its vow¬ 
el sound in connection 
with other words (except 
when emphatic).” Smart. 
— “When the is prefixed 
to a word beginning with 
a consonant, it has a short 
sound, little more than the 
sound of th without the e; 
and when it precedes a 
word beginning with a 
vowel, the e is sounded 
plainly and distinctly - . 
This difference will be per¬ 
ceptible, by comparing the 
pen, the hand , &c., with the 
oil, the air, &c.” Walker .— 
In printed verse, the e is 
often cut off before a word 
beginning with a vowel, 
its place being supplied by 
an apostrophe; butin read¬ 
ing, the e should be sound- 


fall ; e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this 








THEANTHROPICAL 


430 


THERMOSTATIC 


ed. so as to blend with the 
initial vowel, and form 
with it, or help to form, but 
a single syllable; as in the 
following'line of Milton: 

** Who durst defy th' Om¬ 
nipotent to arms?” 

The-an-throp'ic-al. 

The-an't h ro-pi sm 
(- pizm), 133, 136. 

The-an'thro-pist. 

The-an'thro-py. 

The'ar-chy {-Icy). 

The'a-tine (82, 152) 

[T h c at in , 203.] 

Tlie'a-tre [T heater, 
Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
Note E, p. 70.] 

The-at'ric, 100. 

The-at'ric-al, 108. 

Tlie-at-rie-al'i-ty. 

Thc-at'ric-al-ly. 

The'ba-id, 72. 

The'ban, 72. 

The'ca(L.) [pi. The'cm 
{-se), 108.] 

The'ca-phore, 171. 

Tlie'co-dac-tyl. 

The'co-dout, 105. 

Thee (13 ),pron. object¬ 
ive case of Thou. [See 
The, 160.] 

Theft, 15. 

The'i-form, 108, 109. 

The'ine (152) [Thein, 
203.] 

Their {tMr) (14), pron. 
of, or belonging to, 
them. [See There, 
100 .] 

When this word is 
not emphatic, the vowel is 
shortened in quantity, and 
is liable to fall into the 
sound of the natural vow¬ 
el (No. 12, § 21). 

Theirs {thSrz), 14, 38, 
40. 

The'ism (- izm ), 136. 

The'ist. 

Tlie-ist'ic. 

Thc-ist'ic-al. 

Thel-phu'sian {-shan). 

Them, 15, 38. 

Theme, 13, 37, 163. 

Tlie'mis, 100. 

Them-selves' ( -selvz '), 
pron. pi. 

Then, 15, 38. 

The'nal. 

Thence, 15, 38. 

Thence'forth, 206. 

Thence-for'ward, 135. 

The-o-bro'ma. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, 


The-o-bro'mine, 152. 

T he-o-ch ri st'i c( -lerist '-). 
The-oc'ra-cy (100, 100), 
n. government of a 
state by the immedi¬ 
ate direction of God. 
Tlie-oc'ra-sy (160, 100), 
n. a mingling of the 
soul with God by 
means of contempla¬ 
tion. 

The-o-crat'ic. 
The-o-crat'ic-al. 
The-od'i-cy, 100. 
Thc-od'o-lltc, 171. 
The-od-o-lit'ic. 
The-o-do'sian {-shan), 
112 . 

The-o-gon'ic. 
The-og'o-nist. 
Tlie-og'o-ny. 
The-oPo-gas-ter. 
Tlie-o-lo'gi-an, 169. 
The-o-log'ic {-leg'-). 
The-o-log'ic-al {-loj'-). 
The-o-log'ic-al-ly 
{-loj'-). 

Tne-ol'o-gist, 108. 
Tlie'o-ldgue {-log), 87. 
The-ol'o-gy, Note F, p. 
79. 

Tlie-om'a-chist {-hist). 
Thc-om'a-chy {-icy), 52. 
The'o-man-cy. 
The-o-pas'cliitc {-kit). 
The-o-pa-thet'ic. 
The-o-path'ic, 109. 
The-op'a-thy, 108. 
The-oph'a-ny, 35, 190. 
The-o-phil-an-throp'ic. 
The-o-phi-lan'thro- 
pism {-pizm), 136. 
The-o-phi-lan'thro-pist. 
The-o-phil-o-soph'ic 
{-so file, or zofik) [See 
Philosophic.] 
The-op-neus'tic, 171. 
The-op-neus'ty. 
The-or'bist. 

The-or'bo, 135. 
The'o-rem. 
The-o-rem-at'ic. 
The-o-rem-at'ic-al. 
The-o-rem'ic. 
The-o-ret/ic, 109. 
The-o-ret'ic-al, 103.. 
The-o-ret'ic-al-ly, 170. 
The-or'ic. 

Thc'o-rist, 80. 
The'o-rize, 202. 
The'o-rized. 
The'o-riz-ing, 183. 
Tlie'o-ry, 86, 93. 


| The-o-soph'ic. 

The-o-soph'ic-al. 

Tlie-os'o-phi«u {-fizm). 

Thc-os'o-phi* 

The-os-o phist'ic-al. 

The-os'o-phy, 93. 

Ther-a-peu'tic, 171. 

Ther-a-peu'tic-al. 

Ther-a-pcu'tics. 

Ther-a-peu'tist. 

There. 14, 38. 

03?~ When used as an 
adverb of place, opposed to 
here, it is pronounced with 
a distinct sound of the 
vowel (No. 5, § 14); but 
when it serves simply to 
introduce a verb or phrase, 
the vowel slides into the 
sound of ti in urn (No. 12, 
§ 21 ). 

Therc'a-bout, or There'- 
a-bonts, 203. 

Thereafter. 

Thereat'. 

'Thereby'. 

Therc'fore ( ther'for, or 
they'for) [so Wr. 

Gd. ; ther'Jor, Wk. 
Sm. {See No. 12, § 21, 
N.), 155.] 

©3" “ In therefore the 
e is generally shortened, 
as in were, but in my opin¬ 
ion improperly.” Walker. 

There-from'. 

Therein'. 

Thereof' (35) [not thgr- 
ov', 141, 153. ] 

There-on'. 

There-up-on'. 

There-with' (37) [not 
ther-with', 153.] 

There-with-al', 180. 

The'ri-ac, 49, N. 

The-ri'ac-al, 108. 

The-ri-ot'o-my. 

Ther'mal, 21, N. 

Ther-met'o-graph, 127. 

Thcr'mic, 200. 

Ther’mi-dor (Fr.), 154. 

Ther-moch'ro-sy 
{mole'-), 109. 

Thcr'mo-e-lec'tric, 224. 

Ther'mo-e-lcc-trig'i-ty. 

Ther-mol'o-gy, 108. 

Ther-mom'e-ter, 108. 

Ther-mo-met'ric. 

Ther-mo-met'ric-al. 

Ther'mo-scope, 

Ther-mo-scop'ic. 

Thcr-mo-scop'ic-al. 

Ther'mo-stat. 

Ther-mo-stat'ic. 


, j, 6 , u, y, short j a as in far, a as in last, a as in 







THERMOTIC 


431 


THREEPENCE 


Ther-mot'ic, 109. 
Ther'mo-t.ype. 
Ther-mot'y-py. 
The-s&u'rus (L.). 

These (H tez), 38, 40. 
The'sis (L.) [pi. The'- 
ses {-sez), 198.J 
Thes'mo-thete, 171. 
Thcs'pi-an, 109. 
Thet'ic-al. 

The'tis. 

Thc-ur'gic. 
The-ur'gic-al. 
The'ur-gist, 45. 
The'ur-gy. 

Thews ( thuz), n. pi. 
They {thcL), 23, 58. 
Thi-be'tlan ( ti-be'shan) 
[ft -be'shl-an, Wr .; 

thi-be'shan, Gd. 155.] 
Thick, 16, 181. 

Thick'en ( thik'n), 149. 
Thick'ened ( thik'nd). 
Thick'en-ing {tliik'n-). 
Thick'et, 76. 

Thick'head, 216. 
Thick'-head-cd, 200, 
Exc. 5. 

Tliick'ish. 

Thief (thsf) (13, 169, N.) 
[pi. Thieves ( thsvz), 
193.] 

Thieve {thSv), 13, 36. 
Thieved {thevd), 165. 
Thiev'er-y, 93. 

Thieves (thcvz), n. pi. 

[See Thief.] 

Thiev'ing. 

Thiev'ish, 183. 

Thigh {thl), 37, 162. 
Thill, 16, 172. 

Thim'ble, 164. 
Thim'blc-ber-ry {-bl-). 
Tliim'ble-ful {thim'bl- 
fool), 197. 

Thim'ble-rig {-hi-). 
Thin, 16, 37, 43. 

Thine, 25, 38, 103. 

Thing, 16, 54. 

Think {thinglc), 16. 
Think'a-ble ( thinglc'-), 
164, 169. 

Think'er {thinglc'-). 
Tliink'ing {thinglc'-). 
Thinned {mind), 176. 
Thin'ner, 66 , 170. 
Thin'ness, 06, N. 
Thin'ning. 

Thin'nish. 

Third, 21, N. ; 135. 
Third'ings {-ingz), n. 
pi. 

Thirl'age, 169. 


Thirst, 21, N.; 49. 

Thirst'ed. 

Thirst'i-ly, 180. 

Thirst'i ness. 

Thiret'ing. 

Thirst'y, 169. 

Thir'teen. [See Note 
under Eighteen .] 

Thirteenth'. 

Tliir'ti-eth, 180. 

Thir'tv, 93. 

This, 16, 38, 174. 

This'tie {this'l), 162, 
164. 

This'tly {this'ly). 

Thith'cr, 140. 

Thole'pin. 

Thol'o-bate. 

Tho-mae'an [so Sm. 
Gd.; to-me'an , Wr. 
155.] 

Tho'raa-ism {-izm), 72. 

Tho'mism {-mizm). 

Tho'mist [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; to'mist, Wr. 
155.] 

Tho'nnte, 152. 

Thomp-so'ni-an {tom-) 
(162) [Thomsoni- 
a n, 203.1 

Thomp-so'ni-an-ism 
{tom-) { 136) [Thom- 
sonianism, 203.] 

Thong, 18, N.; 54. 

Thor, 17, 37, 49. 

Tho-raq'ic. 

Tho'ral, 49, N. 

Tho'rax. 

Tho-ri'na. 

Tho-ri'num. 

Tho'rite, 152. 

Tho'ri-um. 

Thorn, 17, 37. 

Thorn'-ap-ple. 

Thorn'back. 

Thorn'but. 

Thorn'y, 109. 

Thor'ough {thur'o), 22, 
102 , 171. 

Thor'ough-bass {thiir'- 
o-), 171. 

T1 io r'ough-bred {thur'- 
o-). 

Tlior'ough-fare {thtir'- 
o-), 206. 

Thor'ough-go'ing 
{thur'o-), 205. 

Thor'ough-ly {thur'o-). 

Thor'ough-wort {thur'- 
o-wurt), 171. 

Thorp, 17, 49, 135. 

Those {thoz), 24, 38, 40. 

Thoth, 18, 37. 


Thou, 28, 38. 

Though {fho), 24, 162. 

Thought {thawt), 17, 
162. 

Thought'ful {thawt'- 
fool), 171. 

Thought'lul-ly {tliawt'- 
foop). 

Thought'less {thawt'-). 

Thou'sand (- zand). 

iSJr‘ “ The word thou¬ 
sand, as well as hundred, 
million, &e., assumes a plu¬ 
ral termination, when not 
modified by an ordinal nu¬ 
meral adjective.” Worces¬ 
ter. 

Thou'sand-iold 
{-zand-), 217. 

Thousandth (- zandtli), 
42 142. 

[T howl [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; thoul, Wk. 
155, 203. — See 

Thole.] 

Thra'cian {-shan), 169. 

Thral'dom (169, 178) 
[Thralldom, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See Note E, 
p. 70.] 

Thra'nlte. 

Thrash [T h r e s h, 203.] 

Thrashed {thrasht) 

Note C, p. 34. 

Thrash'er. 

Thrashing. 

Thra-son'ic-al. 

Thrave, 23. 

Thread, 15. 

Thread'bare {-bSr). 

Thread'ed. 

Thread'en {thred'n), 

149. 

Threading. 

Thread'like, 206. 

Thread'-shaped 
{-shapt), 206, Exc. 5. 

Thread'y. 

Threat, 15. 

Threat'en ( thret'n ). 

Threatened ( thret'nd). 

Threat'en-er {thret'n-). 

Threat'en-ing {thret'- 
n-ing). 

Three, 13. 

Three'-cor-nered 

{-nurd). 

Three'-deck-er. 

Three'fold. 

Three'-legged {-legd) 
[not ttire'leg-ghed, 
153.1 

Three'pence (coll .thrip’- 


fall 3 e as in there; do as in footj q as in facile 3 ghas g in go 3 th as in this. 











THREEPENNY 


432 


TICKED 


ens ) [so Sra. Wr.; 
thrip'ens, Wb. Gd. ; 
threp'ens, Wk. 155.] 

Tliree'pen-ny (coll. 
tlirip'en-y) [so Sm.; 
thrip'en-y, Wr. Wb. 
Gd. ; threp'en-y, Wk. 
355.] 

Three'-ply, a. 

Three'score. 

Throne, 13,103. 

Thre-net'ic, 109. 

Thrcn'o-dist. 

Thren'o-dy, 170. 

Threp-sol'o-gy, 108. 

Thresh (15, 40) 
[Thrash, 203.] 

©“ In tlie derivative 
sense, to drub, it generally 
takes tlie form thrash." 
Smart. 

Threshed ( thresht ). 

Thresh'er. 

Thresh'ing, 

Thresh'olfl [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; thresh'hold, Wk. 
Wr. 155.] 

Threw ( tliroo) (19, 37), 
v. did throw. [See 
Through, 1G0.] 

Thrice, 25, 39. 

Thrift, 10. 

Thriffc'i-ly, 93. 

Thrift'i-ness. 

Tlirift'less. 

Thrift'y. 

Thrill, 16, 172. 

Thrilled ( thrild ), 165. 

Thrill'ing, 228. 

Thrive, 25. 

Thrived, 165. 

Thriv'en ( tliriv'n ), 149. 

Thriv'ing, 183. 

Thro’ ( throo ) [a con¬ 
traction of Through .] 

Throat, 24. 

Throat'wort (-wurt). 

Throb, 18. 

Throbbed ( throbd ), 165. 

Throb'bing, 176. 

Throe (24) [pi. Throes 
(throz ), 189. — See 

Throws, 160.] 

Throne (24), n. the 
chair of state of a 
king or other sover¬ 
eign. [ See Thrown, 
160.] 

Throng, IS, N. 

Thronged ( throngd), 
165. 

Throng'ing. 

Thros'tle (thros'l), 162. 


| Thros'tling^/tros'KmjO. 

Throt'tle, 104, 170. 
j Tlirot'tled ( throt'ld). 

| Throt'tle-valve. 

! Throt'tling. 

Through {tliroo) ( 19,162) 
prep, from end to end, 
or from side to side, 
of: — adv. from one 
end or side to the 
other. [See Threw, 
160.] 

Through-out' (throo-). 

Throve, 24. 

Throw, 24. 

Throw'ing. 

ThrSwn, part, from 
Throw. [See Throne, 
160.] 

Throws (throz), v. does 
throw. [See Throes 
(pi. of Throe), 160.] 

Throw'ster. 

Thrum, 22. [165. 

Thrummed (thrumd), 

Thrum'ming, 176. 

Thrush, 22. 

Thrust, 22. 

Thrust'ing. 

Thug (22,37,53) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; thug, or 
tug, Wr. 155.] 

03“ “ The sound of the 
first two letters [that of th 
in thin'] is indicated for an 
English mouth: the East¬ 
ern pronunciation is that 
of a t, with a peculiar 
breathing.” Smart. 

Thug-gee' (-ghe'), 138. 

Thug'ger-y (- gur -). 

Thug'gism (-ghizm). 

Tliu'le (L.). 

Thumb (thum), 162. 

Thumbed (thumd). 

Thumb'ing (thum'-). 

Thumb'screw (tlium'- 
skroo), 171. 

Thumb'stall (thum'-). 

Thum'mim, n. pi. 
j Thump, 22. 

Thumped (thumpt), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Thump' ing. 

Thun'der,230. 

Thun'der-b5lt. 

Thun'dered (-dnrd). 

Thun'der-er, 77. 

Thun'der-ing. 

Thun'der-strike. 

Thun'der-struck. 

Thu'ri-ble, 49, N. ; 164. 

Thu-rif'er-ous. 


Thu-ri-f I-ca'tion. 

Thu-rin'gi-an. 

Thurl, 21 . 

Thurs'day ( thurz'dy). 

Thus, 22, 38, 174. 

Thwack, 10, 64, 181. 

Thwacked (thwakt). 

Thwack'ing. 

Thwart, 17. 

Tliwart'ed. 

Thwart'ing. 

Thy [so Wb. Gd.; thi, 
or th\, Wk. Wr.; thi, 
often thX, Sm.] 

“ It is only in the 
most familiar style, and 
when the word is unem- 
phatic, that the latter pro¬ 
nunciation [fit] should be 
used.” Smart. 

Thy'me-wbod [so Sm. 
Wr. Gd.; the'm-wood, 
Wk. 155.] 

Thyme (tim) (41), n. a 
kind of plant of an 
aromatic odor and 
pungent taste. [See 
Time, 160] [not tlhm, 
141, 153.] 

Thy-me-la'ceous (-situs) 
[so Sm.; tliim-e-la'- 
shus, Wr. 155.] 

Thym-i-a-tech'ny 

(-tele'-). 

Thym'y (tlm'y), 171. 

Thy'roid. 

Thy-roid'e-al, 169. 

Thyrse (thirs), 21, N. 

Thyr'soid. 

Thyr-soid'al. 

Thyr'sus (L.). 

Thys-an-u'ran [so Wb. 
Gd.; this-a-nu'ran, 
Wr.; thl-san-u'ran, 
Sm. 155.] 

Thy-self'. 

Ti-a'ra (49, N.) [so Wb. 
Gd. ; tl-dr'ra, Wk. 
Sm.; ti-a'ra, or ti- 
ir'ra, Wr. 155.] 

Ti-a'raed, 171, 188. 

Tib'i-a, 72, 78. 

Tib'i-al. 

Tib'i-o-tar'sal. 

Ti-cal', 121 . 

Tie douloureux (Fr.) 

( tilc-doo-loo-roo'), 154. 

Tich'or-rhine (tik'or- 
rln) [Ticorrhine, 
(ti'kor-rin, Sm.),203.] 

Tick, 16 , 181 . 

Ticked (tilct), 165 ; Note 
C, p. 34. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, u, y, short ; 


ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 















TICKEN 


433 


TINGING 


Tick'en (149), n. cloth 
for bed-ticks. [Tick¬ 
ing^.] 

Tick'ot. 

Tick'et-ed. 

Tick'et-ing. 

Ticking, part. 

Ticking, n. [T i c k e n , 
203.] 

Tickle [tik’l), lf>4. 
Tickled ( tilc'ld). 
Tickler, 77, 183. 
Tickling. 

Ticklish. 


Tick'seed. 

Tick'-tack. 

Tid'al, 72, 228. 

Tid'bit [Titbit, 203.] 

Tide (25), n. a periodic 
alternate rising and 
falling of the waters 
of the ocean. [Nee 
Tied, 100 .] 

Tide'-gauge, 171. 

Tide'-mill. 

Ti'di-ly. 

Ti'di-ness. 

Ti'dings (- dingz), n. pi. 

TId-ol'o-gy, 10S. 

Ti'dy, 93, 109. 

Tie, 25. 

©3" "Webster says: “ On 
account of the participle 
tying, it might be well to 
write the verb tye." He 
accordingly gives tye as an 
alternative orthography, 
and this form is retained 
by Dr. Goodrich in the re¬ 
vised edition of Webster’s 
Dictionary published in 
1859. It is to be observed, 
however, that the similar 
verbs, die, lie, and vie — the 
participles of which, re¬ 
spectively, arc dying, ly¬ 
ing, wing — are given by 
both these lexicographers 
in the common spelling 
only. 


Tied, v. did tie. [See 
Tide, 100.] 

Tier (13, 41, 49), n. a 
row, or rank. [Nee 
Tear, 100.] 

Ti'er, n. one who ties ; 
— a sort of child’s 
apron, with sleeves, 
and covering the 
breast. [Tire (in the 
latter sense), 203.] 

Ti erce (ters, or ters) [so 
Wr.; ters, Sm.; ters, 
Wk.; ters, or ters, 
Gd. 155] [Terce, 
203.] 


K?T“ “ In tierce, and 
fierce , many speakers dis¬ 
regard the r.” Smart. 

Tier'cel (or ter'sel) 
[Tercel, 203.] 

Tierce'let (or ters'let). 
Tier'cet (or ter'set) [so 
Wr. ; ter'set, Sm. Gd. 
155.] 

Tiers-etat (Fr.) (te-erz 1 - 
5-ta'). 

TilT, 10, 173. 

Tif'fa-nv, 109. 

Tiffin, 170. 

Tiff'ish, 228. 

Tig, 10. 

Ti'ger (-gur) (138) [Ty- 
g e r, 203.] 

Ti'ger-cat [-gur-). 
Ti'ger-ish [-gur-). 
Ti'ger-lil'y, 53, 205. 
Ti'ger-moth [-gur-). 
Tight [tit), 102. 

Tight'en (tit'n), 171. 
Tight'ened [tit'nd). 
Tight'en-ing [tit'n-). 
Tight'er [tit'-). 

Ti'gress. 

Ti'grine, 82, 152. 

Tike, 25, 103. 

Til'burgh [-burg). 
Til'bu-ry (-ber-y). 

Tile, 25. 

Tiled, 105. 

Til'er, 183. 

Til'er-y, 233, Exc. 
Til'ing. 

Till, 16. 

Till'a-ble, 1G4, 109. 
Till'age, 70, 169. 

Tilled (tild), 165. 

Till'er. 

Till'er-ing. 

Till'ing. 

Tilt, 10. 

Tilt'ed. 

Tilt'er, 109. 

Tilth, 16, 37. 

Tilt'iug. 

[Timbal, 203. — See 
Tymbal.] 

Tim'ber, n. wood, or a 
large piece of wood 
suitable for buildiug ; 
— the crest of a hel¬ 
met;— a number of 
skins packed togeth¬ 
er:— v. to furnish 
with beams or timber. 
[Timbre (in the 
second and third 
senses of the noun), 
Timmer (in the 


third sense of the 
noun), 203.J 

Tim'bered (- burd), 150. 

Tim'ber-ing. 

Tim'brc (tim'bur) (161), 
n. the crest of a hel¬ 
met ; — a number of 
skins packed togeth¬ 
er [T imb e r (in the 
first sense), Timmer 
(in the second sense), 
203.] 

Timbre (Fr.) [timbr) 
(154, 101), n. quality 
of tone in the voice 
or in instruments. 

Tim'brel, 76. 

Time (25), n. measure 
of duration ; — a lim¬ 
ited portion of dura¬ 
tion : — v. to adapt to 
the time or occasion; 
— to measure or reg¬ 
ulate as to time. [See 
Thyme, 160.] 

Timed, 105. 

Time'-hon-ored [-on- 
urd). 

Time'-keep-er. 

Time'li-ness, 186. 

Time'ly, 185. 

Time'piece. 

Time'serv-er. 

Time'serv-ing. 

Time'-wbrn. 

Tim'id, 00, 170. 

Ti-mid'i-ty. 

TIm'ing, 183. 

TIm'ist. 

Tim'mer [Timber, 
Timbre, 203.] 

Ti-moc'ra-cy [so Sm. 
Gd. ; ti-mok'ra-su, 
Wr. 155.] 

Tim-o-neer' (122) [so 
Wr. Gd.; ti-mo-nSr', 
Sm. 155.] 

Tim'o-rous. 

Ti-mo'thc-an, 110, 169. 

Tin, 10 , 41, 43. 

Tin'a-mou [-moo). 

Tin'cal [ting'-), 54. 

Tinc-to'ri-al [tingle-). 

Tinct' u re ( tingkt'uur), 
91, 171. 

Tinct'ured [tingkt'- 
yurd). 

Tinct'ur-ing [tingkt'- 
yur-). 

Tinder, 77, 169. 

Tine, 25. 

Ting, 16. 

Ting'ing. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; g as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

37 













TINGE 


434 


TOLE 


Tinge, 16, 45. 

Tinged ( tinjd ). 
Tinge'ing, 183. 

Tin'gle ( ting'gl ), 54,164. 
Tin'gled ( ting'gld ). 
Tin'gling ( ting -), 183. 
Tink {tingle), 16, 54. 
Tinked {tinglet). 

Tink'er {tingle'-). 
Tink'ered {tingle'urd). 
Tink'er-ing {tingle'-). 
Tink'ing {tingle'-). 
Tin'kle {ting'lei), 165. 
Tin'kled {ting'/eld). 
Tin'kling {ting'-). 
Tin'mau, 196. 

Tinned {find), 165, 176. 
Tiu'ner, 170. 

Tin'ning. 

Tin'ny (93, 169), a. per¬ 
taining to tin. [See 
Tiny, 148. J 
Tin'sel, 149. 

Tin'selled {-seld) [Tin¬ 
seled , Wb.Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.J 

Tin'sel-ling(177) [Tin¬ 
seling, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Tin'smith. 

Tint, 16. 

Tint'ed. 

Tint'ing. 

Tin-tin-nab-u-la'tion. 
Tin-tin-nab'u-lous, 108. 
Tin-tin-nab'u-la-ry, 72. 
Tin-tin-nob 'u-lum (L.). 
Tin'to, 86 . 

Ti'ny [so Wk. Sm.Wr. ; 
tin'y, Wb. Gd. 155] 
[not te'ny, 127, 153], a. 
little. [ See Tinny, 1481 
Tip, 16, 30, 41. 

Tipped {tipt), 176. 
Tip'pet, 170. 

Tip'ping. 

Tip'ple, 164. 

Tip'pled {tip’ld). 
Tip'pler. 

Tip'pling, 183. 

Tip'si-ly, 186. 

Tip'staff. 

Tip'sy, 169. 

Tip'toe. 

Tip'-top. 

Tip'u-la-ry. 

Ti-rade', or TK-rad' Mi- 
rad', Wb. Gd.; tl- 
rad', Sm. Wr. 155.] 
Tirailleur (Fr .) {te-ra'- 
il-yur) [so Sm. Wr.; 
te-ral'yur, Gd. 155.] 


Tire (25, 49, 67), n. 

[Tier (in the sense 
of a child's pinafore), 
203.] 

Tire, v. 25, 49. 

Tired, 165. 

Tire'some {-sum), 169. 
Tir'ing, 49, N. 

[Tiro, 203.— See Ty¬ 
ro.] 

Tl-ro'ni-an. 

Tir'wit {ter’-) (21, N.) 
[so Sm. Wr. , tir'¬ 
wit, Gd. 155.] 

’Tis {tiz) [a contraction 
for it is.] 

Tis'rl {tiz'-). 

Tis'sue {tisli'u), 46, 171. 
Tis'sued ( tisli'ud). 
Tis'su-ing {tish'u-). 

Tit, 16, 41. 

Ti'tan. 

Tit'a-nate. 

Ti-ta'ni-an [so Sm. ; ti- 
ta'ni-an, Wr. 155.J 
Ti-tan'ic, 109. 
Ti-tan-if'er-ous, 108. 
Ti-tan'ite, 152. 
Tl-tan-it'ic. 

Ti-ta'ni-um, 169. 

Tit'bit [Tidbit, 203.] 
Tith'a-ble, 164, 183. 

Tithe (25, 38) [Tythe, 
203.] 

Tithed, 165, 183. 

Tith'er. 

Tith'ing. 

Tith'ing-man. 
Tith'y-mal, 171. 
Tit'il-late, 170. 
Tit'il-lat-ed. 
Tit'il-lat-ing. 
Tit-il-Ia'tion, 112 . 
Tit'il-lat-Ive, 84. 

Tit'lark, 206. 

Ti'tlc, 164. 

Ti'tled {ti'tld). 
Ti'tle-page {ti'tl-). 
Ti'tling, 161, 228, N. 
Tit'ling, 161, 228, N. 
Tit'mouse [pi. Tit'- 
mice, 195.] 

Tit'ter, 104, 170. 
Tit'tered, 150. 
Tit'ter-ing. 

Tit'tle, 66 , 164. 
Tit'tle-tat'tle, 164. 
Tit'u-lar, 108. 

Tit'u-la-ry, 72, 89. 
Tme'sis {me'-) (162) [so 
Wr.; tme'sis, Sm.Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

To {too) (19, 69), prep. 


in the direction of; 
towards. [See Too, 
and Two, 160.] 

Toad (24), n. a well- 
known batrachian an¬ 
imal. [ See Towed, 
160 . J 

Toad'-eat-cr. 

Tdad'Ted. 

Toad'stone, 24. 

Toad'stool. 

Tbad'y, n. a base syco- 
pliant.[S'ee Tody,160.] 

Toad'y-ing. 

Toad'y-isin (- izm), 133. 

Toast, 24. 

Toast'ed. 

Toast'-mas'tcr. 

To-bac'co, 86, 170. 

To-bac'co-nist. 

Toe'sin, 149. 

Tod, 18. 

To-day'. 

“ To-day , to-night , 
to-morrow, are almost uni¬ 
versally printed with a hy¬ 
phen.” Wilson. 

Tod'dle, 164. 

Tod'dy. 

To-do' (- doo '). 

To'dy, n. a kind of bird. 
[See Toady, 160.J 

Toe (24, 41), n. one of 
the small members 
which form the ex¬ 
tremity of the foot. 
[See Tow, 160.] 

To'ga (L.). 

To'ga pree-tex'ta (L.). 

To'ga-ted. 

To'ga vl-ri'lis (L.). 

To'ged {-glied). 

To-geth'er {-gheth'-). 

Tog'ger-y {-gur-). 

Toof'gle, 164, 170. 

Toil, 27. 

Toiled ( toild ), 165. 

Toil'er, 228. 

Toi'let (231) [Toi¬ 
lette, 203.] 

Toil'ing. 

Toi-li-nette', 122. 

Toil'less, 66, N. 

Toil'some {-sum). 

Toil'worn. 

Toise {ioiz), 27, 136. 

To-kay'. 

To'ken {to'Jen), 149. 

Told,?;, did tell. [See 
Toled, and Tolled, 
160 .] 

Tole (24), ?». to allure. 
[Toll, 203.] 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, ii, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 












TOLED 


435 


TORMENTIL 


Toled, v. did tole or al¬ 
lure. [Tolled, 203.1 
[See Told, 160.] 
To-le'do. 

Tol'er-a-ble, 164, 169. 
Tol'er-a-bly. 
Tol'er-ance, 169. 
Tol'er-aut. 

Tol'er-ate, 233, Exc. 
Tol'er-at-ed, 183 
Tol'er-at-ing. 
Tol-er-a'tion. 
Tol'ing,p< 7 rLfrom Tole. 

[Toiling, 203.] 

Toll (24), n. a tax, or 
duty ; — the slow, 
regular sound or 
stroke of a bell: — v. 
to ring slowly ; — to 
allure. [Tole (in the 
last sense), 203.] 

Toll [so Sm. Wb. Gd. , 
tdl, Wk. j tdl, or tdl, 
Wr. 155], v. to take 
away ; to defeat; to 
bar. [Law term.] 

Toll'-booth, 38, 141. 
Toll'-bridge. 

Tolled {told),v. did toll. 
[Toled (in the sense 
of allured ), 203.] [See 
Told, 160.] 

Toll'ing [To ling (in 
the sense of alluring), 
203.] 

Toll'mau, 196. 

Tolt, 24. 

To-lu' (- loo ') [so Wr. 

Gd.; tol'u, Sm. 155.] 
Tom'a-hawk, 171. 
To-ma'to, or To-ma'to 
[so Wr. Gd.; to-ma'¬ 
to, Sm. 155.] 

Tomb ( toom ), 162, 171. 
Tom'bac. 

Tom'boy. 

Tomb'stone ( toom '-). 
Tom'cat. 

Tom'cod. 

Tome, 24, 163. 
To-men-tose', 39, 136. 
To-men'tous, 100. 
Tom'fool. 

Tom-fool'er-y [so Gd.; 

tom'fool-er-y, Wr. 155] 
To-mor'row [ See Note 
under To-day.'] 
Tom'pi-on [so Wr.Wb. 
Gd.; tomp'ydn, Sm. 
155 ][ T a m p i o n, 203. ] 
Tom-tit' [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; tom'tit, Wb. 
Gd. 155. J 


Tdn (Fr.), n. the pre¬ 
vailing fashion. 

Ton {tun) (22), n. twen¬ 
ty hundred weight; 
forty cubic feet of 
round timber, or fifty 
cubic feet of hewn 
timber;— in the meas¬ 
urement of a ship, for¬ 
ty cubic feet. [T u n, 
203.] 

03" Goodrich remarks: 
“ The orthography tun 
would be preferable, as 
more accordant with the 
derivation.” But, for the 
senses here given, ton is 
the usual spelling. 

Tone, 24, 163. 

Toned, 165. 

Tongs(#ore^2r),».2??.18,N. 

Tongue {tuny), 168, 171. 

Tongued ( tung el ). 

Tongue'- shaped ( tung '- 
sliapt). 

Tongue'-tle {tung'-). 

Tongue'-tied {tung'-). 

Tongu'ey {tung'-), 171. 

Tongu'ing {tung'-). 

Tonne, 170. 

To-nig'i-ty, 108, 169. 

To-night' {-nit') [tfee 
Note under To-day ] 

Ton'nage {tun'-), 170. 

Ton'ous. 

Ton-quin-ese' {-ez') [so 
Wr.; ton-kwin-es', 
Gd. 155.] 

Ton'sil (160), n. a "land 
at the base of the 
tongue. 

Ton'slle (152, 160), a. 
that may be clipped 
or shaven. 

Ton'sil-lar, 169. 

Ton-sil-lit'ic, 109. 

Ton-sil li'tis. 

Ton'sor, 88 . 

Ton-so'ri-al, 49, N. 

Ton'sure {-shur), 91. 

Ton'sured {-sliurd). 

Ton-tine' {-ten'), 121. 

Too (19, 39), adv. over¬ 
much , also. [ See To, 
and Two, 160.] 

Took [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; took, Wk. 155. 
— See Note under 
Book. ] 

Tool, 19. 

Toon'-wobd. 

Toot, 19. 

Toot'ed. 


Toot'er, 169. 

Toot'ing. 

Tooth, n. & v. [pi. of it. 

Teeth, 195.] 
Tooth'ache {-uk), 171. 
Tooth'brush, 206. 
Toothed {tooiht), 165; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Tooth'ing. 

Tooth'let-ted [Tooth- 
leted, Wb. Gd.203.] 
Tooth'piclc. 

Tooth'some {-sum). 
Tooth'wort (- umrt ). 
Top, 18. 

Top'arch {-ark) (171) 
[so Sm.; to'park, Wr. 
155.] 

Top'arch-y {-ark-). 
To'paz. 

Tope, 24. 

Toped {topt). 

To'per. 

Top'ing. 

Top'-gal-lant. 
To-pha'ceous {-shus). 
Top'-heav-y. 

To'phet. 

To'plius, 169. 

Top'i-a-ry, 72. 

Top'ic, 200 . 

Top'ic-al, 108. 

Top'mast. 

Top'most. 

Top-o-graph'ic. 

Top-o-graph'ic-al. 

To-pog'ra-phist. 

To-pog'ra-phy, 108. 

To-pol'o-gy. 

Topped {topt) (Note C, 
p. 34) [Topt, 203.] 
Top'ping. 

Top'plc, 164. 

Top'pled ( top'ld ). 
Top'pling, 183. 
Top'sy-tur'vy. 

[Topt, 203. — See 
Topped. ] 

Toque (Fr.) {tok). 
Toquet (Fr.) {to-kd'). 
Torch, 17, 49, 135. 

Tore, 24, 49, 67. 
To-reu-ma-tog'ra-phy 
{-roo-), 108. 
To-reu-ma-tol'o-gy 
{-roo-), 171. 

To-reu'tic {-roo'-), 19. 
Tor'ment, n. 103, 161. 
Tor ment', v. 103, 161. 
Tor-ment'ed. 
Tor-ment'er [Tor- 
mentor, 203.] 
Tor'meu-til [so Sm.Wr. 


fall j e as in there; do cis in foot, 9 as in facile 3 gh as g in go; th as in this. 






TORMENTING 


436 


TOWARD 


Wb. Gel.; tor-men'- 
til, Wr. 155.J 

Tor-ment'ing. 

Tor-ment'or [Tor- 
nieliter, 203.] 

BSf* Smart restricts this 
form of the word to the 
special sense of one who 
inflicts penal tortures. 

Tor-ment'ress. 

Torn, 24, 49, 135. 

Tor-na'do [pi. Tor-na'- 
does (-doz), 192.] 

To-rose'. 

To-ros'i ty, 1C9. 

To'rous. 

Tor-pe'do [pi. Tor-pe'- 
d5es (-doz), 192.] 

Tor pes'cence, 39. 

Tor-pcs'cent, 169. 

Tor'pid, 135. 

Tor-pid'i-ty, 108. 

Tor'pi-fied, 99. 

Tor'pi-fy. 

Tor'pi-fy-ing. 

Tor'pi-tude, 78, 169. 

Tor'por, 88. 

Tor-por-if'ic, 109. 

Tor'quat-ed. 

Torque (Fr.) (fork). 

Torqued (torlct) [so Wr. 
Gel.; tor 1 Jewed, Sm. 
155.J 

Tor-re-fac'tion. 

Tor're-fied, 169, 186. 

Tor're-fy, 171. 

Tor're-fy-ing. 

Tor'rcnt, 66, 127. 

Tor-ren'tial (-shal), 112. 

Tor-ri-cel'li-an, 170. 

Tor'rid, 48, 66. 

Torse, 17. 

Tor'sel, 76. 

Tor-si-bil'i-ty. 

Tor'sion. 

Torsk, 17, 49, 135. 

Tor'so [pi. Tor'sos 
(sdz), 192.] 

Tort, 17. 

Tor'tcau (-to). 

Tor'ttle, 81, 152. 

Tor-til'i-ty. 

Tortilla (Sp.) (tor-tcV- 
ya.) 

Tor'tious (-shus). 

Tort'ive, 84. 

Tor'toTse ( tor’tiz , or 
tor'tis) (171) [so Wr.; 
tor’tiz, Wk. Sm.; tor'¬ 
tis, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Tort'u-lous. 

Tort-u-ose', 26, 89. 

Tort-u-os'i-ty. 


Tort'u-ous. 

Tort'ure, 91. 

Tort'ured (-yurd), 165. 
Tort'ur-er (-yur-), 91. 
Tort'ur-ing (-yur-). 
Tor-u-lose', 89. 
Tor'u-lous. 


To'rus, 169. 

To'ry, 49, N. 

To'ry-ism (-izm), 136. 
Toss, 18, 174. 

Tossed (tost) (Note C, 
p. 34) [Tost, 203.J 
Toss'ing, 228. 

Tost [Tossed, 203.J 
To'tal, 72. 


To-tal'i-ty, 170. 
To'tal-ly, 66. 


To'tern. 

T’oth'er (tilth’-) [a con¬ 
traction of the other.] 
Tot'i-dem ver'bis (L.). 
To'ti-es quo'ti-Ss (L.) 

(to'shl-cz kwo' shi-Sz). 
To'to cos'lo (L.). 
Tot'ter, 104, 170. 
Tot'tered, 150. 


Tot'ter-ing. 

Tot'tle, 164. 

Tot'tled (tot'ld). 
Tot'tliug. 

Tou'can ( ton’lean, or 
too'1ean)\tou'can, Sm. 
Wr.; too'Jean, Gd. 


155.] 

Touch, 22. 

Touched (tucht), 41. 

Touch'i-ly, 186. 

Touch'i-ncss. 

Touching. 

ToQch , “mc-not, 221. 

Touch'stone. 

Touch' wohd. 

Touch'y [Techy, 
Tetchy, 203.] 

Tough (tuf), 22, 35. 

Tough'en (tufn), 149. 

Tough'ened ( tufnd). 

Tough'en-ing (tufn-). 

Tough'ish (tuf-). 

Tough'ly (tuf 1 -). 

Toupee' (too-) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; too-pa', Gd. 
155.] 

Toupet (Fr.) (too-pa') 
[so Sm. Gd., too-pet', 
Wk.; too-pa '. too-pe', 
or too-pet', Wr. 154, 
155.] 

Tour (toor) (19) [not 
tower, 153.] 

Tour-bill'ion (toor-bil'- 
yun), 171. 


Tour'ist (toor'-). 

Tour'ma-lme (toor'-) 
[T o u r m a 1 i n, T u r- 
maliue, Turma- 
1 i n , 203.] 

Tour'na-ment (toor’-, 
or tur'-) [so Wk.Wr.; 
tur'na-ment,W b.Gd.; 
tor'na-ment, Sm. 155.] 

Walker refers to the 
pronunciation of journey, 
nourish, courage, and ma¬ 
ny other words from the 
French, as favoring tur'- 
na-ment rather than toor'- 
na-ment. 

Tour'ney (toor’ , or 
tur'-) (169) [so Wk. 
Wr.; £«?’'?(?/,Wb.Gd.; 
tor'ny, Sm. 155.] 

©3f* Walker thinks that 
general usage, as well as 
analogy, favors the pro¬ 
nunciation tur'ny rather 
than toor'ny. — Smart says: 
“ Our .. . is sounded oor 
... by some speakers, in 
tourney." 

Tourniquet (Fr.) (tur'- 
ni-Jeet) [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; tur'ni-kwet, 
Wk. 154, 155.J 

Tournure (Fr.) (toor'- 
noor'), 154. 

Touse (towz), 28. 

Toused (towzd). 

Tous'ing (tenvz'-). 

Tou'sle ( tow'zl), 28. 

Tou'sled (tow'zld). 

Ton'sling (tow'zling). 

Tout-ensemble (Fr.) 
(toot' ong-som'bl), 154. 

Tow (24, 41), n. short, 
loose fibres of flax : 
— v. to draw through 
the water by means 
of a rope. [ See Toe, 
160.] 

Tow'age, 70, 169. 

Tow'ard (to'urd ), or 
Tdw'ards ( to'urdz), 
prep. [not to-wardz', 
153.] 

j®3f “Notwithstanding 
our poets almost univer¬ 
sally accent this word on 
the first syllable, and the 
poets are pretty generally 
followed by good speakers, 
there are some, and those 
not of the lowest order, 
who still place the accent 
on the second. These 
should be reminded that, 
as inwards, outwards, 
backwards, forwards, and 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







TOWARD 


437 


TRAMMELLED 


every other word of the 
same form, have the ac¬ 
cent on the first syllable, 
there is not the least reason 
for pronouncing towards 
with the accent on the 
last.” Walker. 

Tow'ard, a. [so Sm. 
Gd.; to'wurd) Wk.; 
to'urd, or to'wurd, 
Wr. 155.] 

Tow'ard-ly. 

Towed, v. did tow. [See 
Toad, 160.] 

Tow'el, 28, 76. 

Tow'el-ling [Towel¬ 
ing, Wb. Gd. 20-3. — 
See 177, and Note E, 
p. 70.] 

Tower, 28, 67. 

Towered (tout'd'), 28, 
165. 

Tower'ing. 

Tower'y. 

Tow'ing. 

Town, 28. 

Town'-clerk (- lderl L-, or 
-Mark) [See Clerk.] 

Town'-ffri-er. 

T own'-hall. 

Town'-house. 

Townsfolk ( toionz'fok ). 

Town'ship. 

Towns'man ( townz'-), 
196, 214. 

Towns'peo-ple 
(townz'pe-pl). 

Tow'y, 93. 

Tox'ic-al. 

Tox-i-co-log'ic-al 
i-lo}'-), 108. 

Tox-i-col'o-gist. 

Tox-i-col'o-gy, 108. 

Tox-oph'i-lite, 152. 

Toy, 27, 41. 

Toyed, 150, 165. 

Toy'ing. 

Tra'be-a (L.). 

Tra'be-at-ed. 

Tra-be-a'tion. 

Trace, 23, 163. 

Trace'a-ble, 164, 183. 

T race'a-bly. 

Traced (trust), 41. 

Tracer. 

Trae'er-y. 

Tra'che-a (-Ice-) (154, 

160) [so Sm. Gd.; 
tra'ke-a, or tra-ke'a, 
Wr. 155.] 

E®“ “ The original word 
is a noun plural , signifying 
rough parts or substances, 
with which signification its 


classical pronunciation 
would be tra-ke'a." Smart. 

Tra'che-ae (-ke-e), n.pl. 
Tra'che-al (ke-). 
Tra'che-a-ry (-ke-), 72. 
Tra-chel'i-dan (-kel'-). 
Tra-chel'i-pod (-kel'-). 
Tra-chel-ip'o-doixs 
(-kel-). 

Tra'che-o-cele (-ke-). 
Tra-che-ot'o-my. 
f ra'cliyte (-kit), 171. 
Tracing, 228. 
Traf'ing-pa'per. 

Track, 10 , 181. 

Tracked (trakt), v. did 
track. [ See Tract, 160. J 
Tracking. 

Tract, n. a district; — a 
dissertation in pam¬ 
phlet form. [Nee 
Tracked, 160.] 
Trac-ta-bil'i-ty, 108. 
Trac'ta-ble, 164. 
Trac'ta-bly. 
Trac-ta'ri-an, 49, N. 

T rac-ta'ri-an-ism(-tzm). 
Trac'tate. 

Trac-ta'tor, 169. 
Trac'tTle, 152. 
Trac-til'i-ty. 

Trac'tion, 169. 

Tract'ite, 83. 
Trac-tl'tious (-tish'us). 
Tractive, 84. 

Trac'tor. 

Trac-tor-a'tion, 112. 
Trac'to-ry, 86 . 

Trae'trix. 

Trade, 23, 163. 

Trad'ed. 

Trade'-mark. 

Trad'er. 

Trade'-sale. 

Tradesfolk (tradz'fok). 
Trades'man ( tradz'-), 
196. 

Trades'-un-ion (tradz'- 
yoon-yun). 
Trade'-wind. 

Trad'ing, 183. 

Tra- di' tion ( -dish 'tin). 
Tra-di'tion-al(-d£s/i'wa-) 
Tra-dl'tion-al-ism 
(-dish'un-al-izm), 171. 
Tra-di'tion-al-ist(-<hW- 
un-). 

Tra-di'tion-al-ly (dish'- 
un-). 

Tra-di'tion-a ri-ly 
(-disli'un-). 

Tra-di'tion-a-ry (-dish'¬ 
un-), 72. 


Tra-di'tion-ist (-dish' 

un-). 

Trad'i-tlve, 84, 170. 
Trad'i-tor. 

Tra-duce', 72, 163. 
Tra-duced' (-dust'), 183; 

Note C, p. 34. 
Tra-dug'ent. 

Tra-diiQ'er. 
Tra-duy'i-ble, 164, 169. 
Tra-duc'ing. 
Tra-duc'tion. 
Tra-duc'tive. 

Traffic, 66 , 200 . 
Trafficked (-fikt), 182. 
Traf'fick-er, 182. 
Trafficking, Note D, 
p. 37. 

Trag'a-canth. 
Trag'a-lism (-lizm), 136. 
Tra-ge'di-an, 169. 
Tra-ge-di-enne' (Fr.), 
n.fem. 154. 

Trag'e-dy (traj'-), 169. 
Trag'ic (traj'-). 
Trag'ic-ai (traj'-). 
Trag'ic-al-ly (traj'-). 
Trag-i-com'e-dy (traj ). 
Trag-i-com'ic (traj-). 
Trag-i-com'ic-al (traj-). 
Trail, 23. 

Trailed, 165. 

Trail'ing. 

Trail'net. 

Train, 23. 

Train'band. 

Trained, 150, 165. 
Train'er, 77. 

Train'ing, 141. 

Trait (trat) [so Wb.Gd.; 
tra, Sm.; tra, or trat, 
Wk.; trat, or tra, 
Wr. 155.] 

“ The t begins to 
be pronounced.” Walker , 
180(>. — “ It [trait] is now so 
fully Anglicized as to be 
properly pronounced as an 
English word.” Worcester. 

Trai'tor, 88 , 169. 
Trai'tor-ous, 105. 
Trai'tress. 

Tra-ject', v. 103,161. 
Traj'ect, n. 103,161. 
Tra-jec'tion. 

Tra-ject'o-ry, 86 . 
Tra-la'tion. 

Tral-a-ti'tion (- tish'un ). 
Tral-a-ti'tious(-fis/i'«s). 
Tram, 10. 

Tram'ble, 164. 
Tram'mel, 149, 170. 
Tram'melled (-eld) 


fall; e as in there; oo as in foot j 5 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this 

37 * 








TRAMMELLING 


438 


TR ADMISSIBILITY 


[Trammeled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 

Tram'mel-ling (177) 

[T ramlueliug, 
Wb. Gd. 203.] 

Tra-mon'tane, or Tram'- 
on-tane [so Wr.; tra- 
mon'tan , Wb. Gd.; 
tram'on-tan, Sm. 155.] 

Tramp, 10. 

Tramped ( trampt), 165; 
Note E, p. 70. 

Tramp'ing. 

Tram'ple, 164. 

Tram'pled ( : pld). 

Tram'pler. 

Tram'pling. 

Tram'-road. 

Trance, 12, 131. 

Tran'quil ( trang'Jcwil), 
54, 141. 

Tran-quil'li-ty, 171. 

Tran-quil-li-za'tion 
( trang-). 

Trau'quil-lize {trang'-), 
202 . 

Tran'quil-lized^raw#'-) 

Tran'quil-liz-er 

{trang'-). 

Tran'quil-llz-ing 

{tiring'-). 

Tran'quil-ly {trang'-). 

Trans-act' {not tranz- 
akt', 153.] 

Trans-act'od. 

Trans-act'ing. 

Trans-ac'tion. 

Trans-act'or, 169. 

Trans-al'pine, 152. 

Trans-at-lan'tic. 

Trans-ca'Ien-cy, 169. 

Trans-ca'lent, 122. 

Tran-scend', 171. 

Tran-scend'ed. 

Tran-scen'dence. 

Tran-scen'den-cy. 

Tran-scen'dent, 169. 

T ran-scend-ent' al. 

Tran scend-ent'al-ism 
{-izm), 133, 136. 

Tran-scend-ent'al-ist. 

Tran-scend-ent'al-ly. 

Tran-seend'ent-ly. 

Tran-scend'ing. 

Tran-scribe'. 

Tran-scribed', 150. 

Tran-scrib'er. 

Tran-scrTb'ing. 

Tran'script, 230. 

Tran-scrip'tion, 234. 

Tran-scrip'tive, 84. 

Trans-duc'tion, 228. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, 


Tran'sept. i 

Trans-fer', v.21,N.; 161. 

Trans'fer, n. 77, 161. 

Trans-fer-a-bil'i-ty. 

Trans-fer'a-ble, or 
Trans'fer-a-ble (164) 
[so Wk. j trans-fir'a- 
01, Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
transfer'a-bl, Sm.155] 
[Tranaferrible, 
203.] 

Trans-fer-ee' (122) 
[Transferree, 203] 

Trans-fer'ence[T r a n s- 
ferrence, 203.] 

Trans-fer-og'ra-phy,108 

Trans-fer'rence (21, N.; 
169) [Transfer¬ 
ence, 203.] 

Trans-ferred' {-ferd'). 

Trans-fer'rer. 

Trans-fer'ri-ble 

[Transferable, 

203.] 

G© 1 * “A better spelling 
of transferable .” Smart. 
— See Note under Heferri- 
ble. 

Trans-fer'ring. 

Trans-fig-u-ra'tion. 

Trans-fig'ure, 91. 

Trans-fig'ured {-yurd). 

Trans-flg'ur-ing {-yur-). 

Trans-fix'. 

Traus-fixed' {-fikst'). 

Trans-fix'ing. 

Trans-fix'ion {-fik'- 
slmn), 46, Note 2. 

Trans'flux. 

Trans-form'. 

Trans-form'a-ble, 164. 

Trans-form-a'tion. 

Trans-form'a-tive. 

Trans-formed'. 

Trans-form'ing. 

Trans'fuge. 

Trans-fu'gi-tive. 

Trans-fuse' {fuz'), 39, 
40. 

Trans-fused' {-fuzd'), 
165, 183. 

Trans-fus'i-ble {fuz'i- 
bl), 164, 169. 

Trans-fus'ing {-friz'-). 

Trans-fu'sion {-zhun), 
47. 

Trans-fu'sive, 84. 

Trans-grcss'. 

Trans-gressed' {-grest'), 
Note C, p. 34. 

Trans-gress'ing. 

Trans-gres'sion 

{-gresh'un). 


Trans-gres'sion-al 

{-gresh'un-). 

Trans-gress'ive. 

Trans-gress'or, 169. 

Tran'sien-cy {-shen-). 

Trau'sient (- shent ), 46. 

Tran-sil'ience(-yew.s)[so 
Sm. Wk. Wr.; tran- 
sil'i-ens,Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Tran-sil'ien-cy {-yen-). 

Trans-i're (L.). 

Tran'sit, 80. 

Tran-si'tion (sizh’un) 
[so Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
tran-sizh'un, or tran- 
sish'un, Wk. 155.] 

OSf “Abscission and 
transition are commonly 
pronounced contrarilv to 
rule, the element sh, which 
gives the short sound to the 
i in the second syllable, 
being vocalized. This oc¬ 
curs through the uncon¬ 
scious predetermination of 
the ear that since the syl¬ 
lable began with the hiss¬ 
ing non-vocal consonant 
s, it ought, for tin; sake of 
variety, to finish with a 
consonant of a different 
kind.” Smart. 

Tran-sl'tion-al {-sizli'- 

un-). 

Tran-sT'tion-a-ry {sizh'- 
un-), 72, 171. 

Trans'i five, 84. 

Trans'i-to-ri-ly, 86 , 1S6. 

Trans'i-to-ri-ness, 186. 

Tran'si-to-ry, 86 . 

Trans-lat/a-ble. 164. 

Trans-late'. 

Trans-lat'ed, 183. 

Trans-lat'ing. 

Trans-la'tion, 169. 

Trans-lat'ive. 

Trans-lat'or, 169. 

Trans-lat'o-ry [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; trans'la-to- 
ry, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Trans-la'tress. 

Traus-lo-ca'tion. 

Trans -lu'cence. 

Trans-lu'cen-cy. 

Trans lu'cent, 171. 

Trans-lu'cid. 

Trans'lu-na-ry, 72. 

Trans ma rine' {-ren'). 

Trans 'mi-grate. 

Tran s 'mT-gra t-ed. 

Trans'mi-grat-ing. 

Trans-ml-gra'tion. 

Trans'mi-grat-or. 

Trans-mi'gra-to-ry, 86 . 

Trans-mis-si bil'i-ty. 


e, i, 6 , n, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








TRANSMISSIBLE 


TREBLE 


Trans-mis'si-ble, 104. 
Tran 8-mis'sion (- mish'- 
un). 

Trans-mis'si vc, 84, 170. 
Transmit'. 
Trans-mit'tal, 176. 
Trans-mit'tauce, 109. 
Trans-mit'ted. 
Trans-mit'ter. 
Traus-mit'ti-ble, 164. 
Trans-mit'ting. 
Trans-mut-a-bil'i-ty 
Trans-mut'a-ble, 104. 
Trans-mu-ta'tion. 
Trans-mu-ta'tion-ist. 
Trans-mute'. 
Trans-mut'ed, 183. 
Traus-mut'er. 
Trans-mut'ing. 
Tran'som, 80, 169. 
Trans'pa-dane. 
Trans-par'ence (-pir'-). 
Traus-par'en-cy (-p6r'~). 
Traus-par'ent (- per'-) 
(171) [not trans-pa'- 
rent, 1 27, 153. J 
Trans-picrcc' [Nee 
Pierce.] 

Tran-splr'a-ble, 109. 
Tran-spl-ra'tion, 143. 
Tran-spfr'a-to-ry, 80. 
Tran-spire'. 
Tran-spired', 150. 
Tran-spir'ing. 
Trans-plfmt'. 

Trans-plan t-a'tion. 
Trans-plant'ed. 
Trans-plant'er. 
Trans-plant'ing. 
Trans'port, n. 103,161. 
Trans port', v. 103, 161. 
Trans-port-a-bil'i-ty. 
Trans-port'a-ble, 104. 
Tran s -port-a' tion. 
Trans-port'ed. 
Trans-port'ing. 
Trans-pos'al (- poz'-). 
Trans-pose' (-poz'). 
Trans-posed' (pozd'). 
Trans-pos'ing (-p5z'-). 
Trans-po-si'tion (-zish'- 
un), 112. 

Trans-po-si'tion-al 
(- zish'un -). [84. 

Trans-pos'i-tive(-po«'-), 
Trans-ship'. 
Trans-ship'ment. 
Trans-shipped' (-sMpt'). 
Trans-ship'ping, 170. 
Tran-sub-stan'ti-ate 
(-ski-). 

Tran-s ub-stan'ti-at-ed 
(-ski). 


439 


Tran-sub-stan'ti-at-ing 

(-ski-). 

Tran-sub-stan-ti-a'tion 
(-shi-), 171. 
Tran-su-da'tion. 
Tran-su'da-to-ry, 86. 
Tran sude', 20. 
Tran-sud'ed. 
Tran-sud'ing, 183. 
Trans-vec'tion. 
Trans-vers'al. 
Trans-verse', 21, N. 
Trans-verse'ly, 185. 
Trans-vo-la'tion. 

Trap, 10. 

Tra-pan', v. to lay a 
trap for: — n. a snare. 
[Nee Trepan, 148.1 
Tra-panned' (-panel'). 
Tra-pan'ner. 
Tra-pan'ning, 176. 
Trap'-door (-dor). 
Trap'e-zate, 169. 
Tra-pe'zi-an, 109. 
Tra-pe'zi-lorm, 108. 
Tra-pe'zi-um [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; tra-pe'zhi- 
um , Wk.; tra-pe’zhi- 
nrn, or tra-pe'zi-um, 
Wr. 155.1 

Trap-e-zo-lie'dral, 116. 
Trap-e-zo-hc'dron. 
Trap-e-zoid' (122) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; tra-pe'- 
zoid, Wk.; trap-e- 
zoid' , or tra-pe’zoid, 
Wr. 155.] 
Trap-e-zoid'al. 
Trap'pe-an, 110, 109. 
Trapped (trapt), 105; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Trap'per, 176. 
Trap'ping. 

Trap'pings (-pingz ), n. 
pi. 

Trap'pi st. 

Trap'pous. 

Trap'py, 93. 

Trap'-tu-fa, or Trap'- 
tuff. 

Trash, 10, 46. 

Trash'i-ly, 186. 
Trash'i-ness. 

Trash'y, 93. 

Trass (10, 174) [Tar- 
r a s s , 203.] 
Trau-mat'ic. 

Trav'ail, n. labor : — v. 
to labor; — to be in 
labor. [ See Travel, 
148.] 

Trav'el (149), v. to jour¬ 
ney : — n. act of jour¬ 


neying. [Nee Travail, 
148.] 

Trav'elled (-eld) 

[T rave led, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — Nee 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 

Trav'el-ler (132, 177) 
[Traveler, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Trav'el ling (132, 177) 
[Traveling, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Trav'ers-a-ble, 164. 

Trav'erse, adv. [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. ; tra¬ 
vels', Wk. 155.] 

Trav'erse, a. n. & v. 

Trav'ersed (-erst). 

Trav'erse- sail'ing. 

Trav'erse-ta'ble, 164. 

Trav'ers-ing, 183. 

Trav'er-tine (152) 

[T r avertin, 203.] 

Trav'es-tied (-tid). 

Trav'es-ty, 93. 

Trav'es-ty-ing. 

Trav'is, 169. 

Trawl, 17. 

Trawl'ing. 

Trawl'-net. 

Tray (23, 56, Rem.), n. 
a shallow vessel or 
stand ; a waiter. [ See 
Trey, 100.J 

Treach'er-ous, 233, Exc. 

Treach'er-y, 171. 

Trea'cle, 104. 

Tread, 15. 

Tread'ing. 

Tread'le (tred'l), 164. 

Tread'mill, 200. 

Trea'son (tre'zn), 149. 

Trea'son-a-ble (tre'zn- 
a-bl), 104, 171. 

Trea'son-a-bly (-zn-). 

Treas'ure (trezh'ur), 91. 

Treas'ured (trezh'urd). 

Treas'ur-er (trezh'ur-). 

Treas'ure-trove (trezh'¬ 
ur-). 

Treas'ur ing (trezh'ur-). 

Treas'ur-y (trezh'ur-). 

Treat, 13. 

Treat'ed. 

Treat'er. 

Treat'ing. 

Treat'lse (tret'iz, or 
tret'is) (169) [so Wr.; 
trUt'iz, Wk. Sm.; 
trSl'is, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Treat'ment. 

Treat'y. 

Treb'le (treb'l) (104) [so 


fall 3 6 as in there oo as in foot; 5 as in facile 3 gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 











TREBLED 


440 


TRIDODECAHEDRAL 


Wk. Sm. Wr.; trib'l , 
Wb. Gd. loo.] 
Treb'led ( treb'ld). 
Treb'liug. 

Treb'ly, 1)3. 

Treb'u-chet (shet), or 
Tre'buck-et, 203. 
Tre-cliom'e-ter (- kom'-), 
108. 

Tree, 13, 189. 

Treed, 188. 

Tree'-frog. 

Trce'ing. 

Tree'nail (commonly 
pronounced trun'nel) 
[T runnel, 203.] 
Tree'-toad. 

Tre'fal-lovv [Trifal- 
low, 203.1 
Trcf'le ( tre/l ), 164. 
Tre'foil, 171. 

Treillage (Fr.) ( trel'aj), 
154. 

Trcl'lis, 169, 170. 
Trel'lised (-list). 
Trel'lis-ing. 

Tre-m'&n'do (It.) (tra-). 
Trem'ble, 164. 

Trem'bled (bid), 165. 
Trem'bier. 

Trem'bling, 183. 
Tre-mel'la. 

Tre-men'dous (100) [not 
tre-mend'u-us, nor 
tre-men'jus, 153.] 
Trem'o-lite, 152. 
Tre'mor, or Trem'or 
[ tre'mur, Wk. W r. 
Wb. Gd.; trem'ur, 
Sm. 155.] 

Trem'u-lous, 108. 
Trench, 15, 44, Note 2. 
Trench'ant, 72. 

Trenched (trencht), 165: 

Note C, p. 34. 
Trench'er. 

Trench'ing. 

Trend, 15. 

Trend'ed. 

Trcnd'ing. 

Tren'dle, 164. 

Tren'tal, 72. 

Tre-pan', n. an instru¬ 
ment for removing 
portions of bone: — 
v. to perforate with a 
trepan. [See Trapan, 
148.] 1 ’ 

Tre-Pang' r so Wr.; tre'- 
pang, Gd. 155 .] 
Tre-panned' (-pand'), 

165. 

Tre-pan'ner. 


a, e, i, 6, u, y, long ; a, 


Tre-pan'ning, 176. 
Tre-phine' (-Jen 1 ), or 
Tre-phlne' [so Wr.; 
tre-fen', Sm.; tre-fin ', 
or tre-fen', Gd. 155.] 
Trep-i-da'tion. 
Tres'ayle. 

Tres'pass, 72, 171. 
Tres'passed (-past). 
Tres'pass-er. 
Tres'pass-ing. 

Tress, 15, 189. 

Tressed (trest, or tres'- 
ed) [so Sm. Wr.; 
trest , Gd.; tres'ed, 
Wk. 155], a. 

Tress'ux-e (tresh'ur), 91. 
Tress'ured (tresh'urd). 
Tress 'y. 

Tres'tle (tres'l), 162. 
Tres'tle-tree (tres'l-). 
Tret, 15, 41. 

Trev'et [Trivet, 203.] 
Trey (tra) (23), n. a card 
or a die with three 
spots. [Nee Tray, 160.J 
Tri'a-ble, 164. 
Tri-a-cou-ta-he'dral. 
Tri'ad. 

Tri-a-del'phoiis. 

Tri'al, 72. 

Tri-al'i-ty. 

Tri'a-logue (-log), S7. 
Tri-au'der. 

Trl-an' dri-a. 

Tri-an'dri an, 169. 
TrI-an'drous, 100. 
Tri'an-gle (-ang-gl). 
Tri'an-gled ( -ang-gld). 
Tri-an'gu-lar (-ang'-). 
TrI-an-gu-lar'i-ty 
(-ang-). 

Tri an'gu-lar-ly(-rtn/ 7 '-). 
Tn-an'gu-late (-ang'-), 
108. 

Tri-an'gu-lat-cd 

(-ang'-). 

Tri-an'gu-lating 

( : ang'-). 

Tri-an-gu-la'tion 

(-an<7-). 

rri'arch-y (-'dr7c-), 52. 
Tri'as, 72. 

TrT-ns'sic, 79, 109. 

Trib'al, 228. 

Tri-ba'sic. 

Tribe, 25, 163. 

Trib'let [Tri bo let, 
Triboulet, 203.] 
TrY-bom'e-ter, 79, 108. 
Tri'brach (-bralc). 

Trib-u la'tion. 

TrI-bu'nal, 72, 79. 


> b 6, u, y, short ; ii as in 


Trib'u-na-ry, 72. 
Trib'u-nate. 

Trib'une (90) [not tri'- 
bun, 153.J 

Trib-u-nl'tial (- nish'al), 
231, 234. 

Trib-u-nY'tian (-nish'- 
an). 

Trib'u-ta-ri-ly. 
Trib'u-ta-ry, 72. 
Trib'ute, 90. 

Trib'ut-er. 

Tri-cap'su-lar. 

Trice, 25, 39; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Tri-cen-na'ri-oiis. 
Tri-cen'ni-al. 
Tri-cen'te-na-ry. 
Tri'cho-cyst (-/co-). 
Tri-chom'a-tose 
(-kom'-). 

Tri-chop'ter-an (-kop'-). 
Tri'chord (-Icord), 88. 
Tri-chot'o-mous(-Z;o<'-). 
Tri-chot'o-my (-hot'-). 
Tri'chro-ism (-kro-izm). 
Trick, 16, 181. 

Tricked (trikt), 41. 
Trick'er-y, 233, Exc. 
Trick'ing. 

Trick'ish. 

Trick'le (triJc'l), 164. 
Trick'led (trik'ld). 
Trick'ling, 183. 
Trick'ster. 

Trick'y, 93. 

Tric'li-nate, 105. 
Tri-clin'i-a-ry, 72. 
Tri-elin'ic (109)[so Wr.; 

trik'li-nik, Gd. 155.] 
Tri-coc'cous, 170. 
Tri'col-or (-kul-) [Tri¬ 
colour, 203.] 
Tri'col-ored (-lcul-urd) 
[Tricoloured, 

203.] 

Tri'corn. 

Tri-co r-nig'er-oiis 
i-nii'-), 108. 
Tri-cor'po-ral. 
Tri-cus'pid. 
TrT-cus'pid-ate. 
Tri-dac'tyl. 
TrT-dac'tyl-ous. 

Tri'dent, 76, 127. 
Tri-dent'ate. 
Trident'at-ed. 
Tri'dent-ed. 
Tri-dent-if'er-ous. 
TrT-den'tYne, 82, 152. 
Tri-di-a-pa'son (-pa'~ 
zun). 

TrI-do-dec-a-he'dral. 


far, a as in fast, a as in 












TRIED 


441 


TRIPOD 


Tried, 18G. 

[Triedral, 203. — See 
Trihedral.] 

Tri-en'ni-al (170) [so 
Sm. Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
tri-en'yal, Wk. 155.] 
Tri-en'ni-al-ly. 

Tri'er, n. one who tries. 

[See Trior.] 
Tri'er-areh {-ark). 
Tn'fal-ldw [T r e f a 1 - 
low, 203.] 
Tri-fa'ri-ous. 
Tri-fas'ci-at-ed(-/os7t'i-) 
Tri'lid [ not tril'id, 153.] 
Tri-lis'tu-la-ry, 72. 
Tri'fle, 103, 230. 

Tri'iied ( tri'Jld ). 
Tri'fler. 

Tri'fling, 183. 

Tri-flo'ral, 49, N. 

Tri-flo'rous. 

Tri-fo'li-ate. 

Tri-fo'li-at-ed. 

Tri-fo'li-o-late. 

TriTo-ly. 

Tri-fo'ri-um (L.). 
Tri'form. 

Tri-form'i-ty, 10S. 

Tri-fur'cate. 

Tri-fur'cat-ed. 

Trig, 16. 

Trig'a-mist. 
Trig'a-mous, 100. 
Trig'a-my, 170. 
Tri-gas'tric. 
Tri-gem'i-nous, 45. 
Trigged {trigcl), 170. 
Trig'gcr (- gur), 138. 
Trig'ging (- ghing). 

Tri'glyph [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; trig'Uf, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Tri-glyph'ic. 
Tri-glyph'ic-al. [153.] 
Tri'gou [ not trig'un, 
Trig'o-nal, 72. 
Trig-o-nog'er-ous 
(-nos'-). 

Trig-o-no-met'ric. 
Trig-o-no-met'ric-al. 
Trig-o-nom'c-try. 
Trig'o-nous [so Gd.; 

tri'go-nus , Wr. 155.] 
Tri'gram. 
Tri-gram-mat'ic. 
TrT-gram'mic. 

Tri'graph. 

Tri'gvn {-jin). 
TrT-gvn'i-a {-jin'-), 78. 
Tri-gyn'i-an {-jin'-). 
Tri'gyn-ous {-jin-). 
Tri-he'dral, 72. 


Tri-he'dron. 

Tri-lio'ral. 

Tri-ju'gous [so Sm. 
Wr., trij'u-gus, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Tri-lat'er-al. 
Tri-lat'er-al-ly. 
Tri-lem'ma, 79. 
Tri-lin'gual {-ling'-). 
Tri-lit'er-al, 170. 
Tril'i-thon. 

Trill, 172. 

Trilled ( trilcl), 165. 
Trill'ing. 

Trill'ion {-yun), 51. 
Tri'lo-bate [so Sm.Wr.; 

trl-lo'bat, Gd. 155.] 
Tri'lobed. 

Tri'lo-bite (83, 152) [ not 
tril'o-bit, 153.] 
Tri-lo-bit'io. 
TrI-loc'u-lar, 108. 
Tril'o-gy, 93, 108. 

Trim, 10. 
Tri-mac'u-lat-ed. 
Tri-mem'bral. 
Tri'mer-an. 

Tri'mer-ous [so Wr.; 

tri me'rus, Gd. 155.] 
Tri-mes'ter. 
Tn-mes'tri-al. 
Trim'e-ter, 10S. 
Tri-met'ric, 109. 
TrI-met'ric-al, 108. 
Trimmed (trimd), 105. 
Trim'mer, 176. 
Trim'ming. 
Tn-morph'ism {-izm). 
Tri'my-a-ry, 72, 190. 
Tri'nal. 

Trine, 103. 

TrT-nerv'ate, 21, N. 

Tri'nerved. 

Trin'gle ( tring'gl ), 54. 
Trin-i-ta'ri-an, 49, N. 
Trin-i-ta'ri-an-ism 
{-izm), 133, 130. 
Trin'i-ty, 170. 

Trin'ket {tring'-), 54. 
Trin'ket-ry {tring'-). 
Tri-noc'tial {-shal), 112. 
Tri-nod'al. 

Tri-no'mi-al, 109. 
Tri-nom'i-nal, 108. 

Tri'o [pi. Tri'os {-oz), 
192.] 

©3“ “ Often pronounced 
tre'o.” Goodrich. 

Tri-ob'o-lar. 
Tri-ob'o-la-ry, 72. 
Tri'oo-tile, 81, 152. 
Tri-oc-to-he'dral. 
TrT-ce'cia {-e'sha). 


• TrT-oc'cious {-e'shus), 

I 112, 109. 

Tri'or, n. a person ap¬ 
pointed by the court 
to examine whether 
the challenge to a 
panel of jurors, or to 
any juror, is just or 
not. [Law term.] 
[Trier, 203.] 

Trip, 16. 

TrI-part'ed. 
Tri-part'i-ble, 104, 109. 
Tri-par'tient {-shent). 
Trip'ar-tite (S3, i52)[/ioi 
tri-par'tit, 153.] 
Trip-ar-ti'tion {-tish'- 
un). 

Tri-pas'chal {-leal). 
Tripe, 25, 163. 
Trip'e-dal, or Trl-pe'- 
dal [ trip'e-dal, Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; tri-pe’- 
clcd, Sm. 155.] 
Tri-pen'nate [T r i p i n - 
nate, 203.] 

Tri-pen' na-ti -part-ed. 
Tri-per'son-al, 21, N. 
Tri-per'son-al-ist. 

Tri -per-son-al'i-ty. 
Tri-pet'al-oid. 
Tri-pet'al-oiis. 
Trip'-ham-mer, 200, 
Exe. 3. 

Triph'thong {trip'-) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; trif- 
tliong, Wb. Gd. 155] 
[ See Note under Diph¬ 
thong .] 

Triph-thon'gal {trip- 
thong' gal), 54, Note 2. 
Triph'y-lTne (152, 171) 
[so Gd.; trifi-lin, 
Wr. 155.] 

TrI-phyl'lous,orTriph'- 
yl-loiis. [See Adeno- 
phyllous.] 

TrI-pin'nate [Tripen- 
nate, 203.j 

Tri-pin-nat'i-fld, or Tri- 
pin'na-ti-fid [tri-pin- 
nat'i-fid, Gd.; tri- 
pin'na-ti-fid, or fri- 
pin-nat'i-fid, Wr.155.] 
j Trip'le ( trip'l) , 170. 
Trip'led {trip'Id), 183. 
Trip'let, 70. 

Trip'li-cate, 109. 

Trip-li-oa'tion. 

TrT-plig'i-ty. 

Trip'ling. 

Trip'lTte, 83, 152. 

Tri'pod [so Sm.W r.Wb. 


fall; 8 as in there ; oo as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go; th os in this. 











TRIP0D1AN 


TROUBLING 


Gd .; tri'pod , or trip'- 
od, Wk. 155.] 

Though Walker 
gives tripod as an alterna¬ 
tive pronunciation of this 
■word, he says: “I do not 
hesitate to pronounce the 
former [tri'pod] most agree¬ 
able to English analogy.” 

Tri-po'di-an. 

Trip'o-dy, 66, 170. 

Trip'o-11 [Tripoly, 
203.] 

Trip'o-line, 82, 152. 

TrT-pol'i-tan. 

Tri'pos, 189. 

Trip'pant. 

Tripped ( tript) (41) 
[Tript, 203.] 

Trip'per. 

Trip'ping, 176. 

[Tript, 203. — See 
Tripped.] 

Trip'tote. 

Trip'tych (-tile), 171. 

Tn-que'trous. 

Tn-ra'di-ate, 169. 

Tri-ra'di-at-ed. 

Tri'reme. 

TrI-rhom-boid'al 

(-rom-), 171. 

Tris-a'gi-on. 

Tri-sect', 103. 

Tri-sect.' ed. 

Tri-sect'ing. 

Tri-sec'tion. 

TrI-sep'al-ous. 

Tri-se'ri-al, 49, N. 

Tri-sc'ri-ate. 

Tris-oc-ta-he'dron. 

Tri'spast, or Tri-spas'- 
ton, 203. 

Tri-sporm'oiis. 

Tris'tich-ous (-tile-) [so 
Wr.; tri-stik'us, Gd. 
203.] 

Tri-stig-mat'ic. 

Tri-stig'ma-tose. 

Tri-sul'cate. 

Tris-yl-lab'ic. 

Tris-yl-lab'ic-al. 

Tris-yl'la-ble, or Tris'- 
yl-la-ble (164) [tris- 
il'la-bl , Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
tHs'il-la-bl, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

Trite, 25,163. 

Tri-ter'nate, 21, N. 

Tri'the-ism (Azm), 133. 

Tri'tlie-ist. 

Tri-the-ist'ic. 

Tri-the-ist'ic-al. 

Tri'thing [so Sm. Wb. 


442 


Gd.; tri'thing, Wr. 
155.] 

Tri'ton. 

Tri'tone. 

Tri-tox'ide [Tritox- 
y d , Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Trit'u-ra-ble, 164. 
Trit'u-rate [so Wb. Gd. 
Wr.; tri'tu-rat, Sm. 
155.] 

Trit'u-rat-ed, 183. 
Trit'u-rat-ing. 
Trit-u-ra'tiou, 112. 
Tn'umpb. 

Tri-umph'al. 
Tri-umph'ant. 
Tri'umphed (-umft), 41. 
Tri'umpli-er. 
Tri'umph-ing. 
Tri-um'vir (169) (L. pi. 
Trium'v'l-ri j Eng.pl. 
Tri-um'virs (-vurz), 
198.] 

Tri-um'vi-rate. 
Tri'une(90) [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; tri-un ', 

Wk. 155.] 

Tn-u'ni-ty. 

Tri'valve. 

Tri-valv'u-lar, 108. 
Tri-verb'i-al, 21, N. 
Triv'et [Trevet, 203.] 
Triv'i-al [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; triv'yal , Wk.; 
triv'i-al , or triv'yal, 
Wr. 155.] 
Triv-i-al'i-ty. 
Tri-weelc'ly. 

Tro'car [T rocha r,203] 
[Trod), 203. — See 
Trocbe.] 

Tro-cha'ic (-lea 1 -), 171. 
Tro-clia'ic-al (-lea'-). 
Tro-chan'ter (-lean'-). 
Tro-chan-te'ri-an 
(-lean-), 49, N. 

T ro-chan-tin 'i-an ( -lean-) 
[Trochar, 203. — See 
Trocar.] 

Tro'clie (-lee) (160), n. a 
circular cake of sugar, 
mucilage, and some 
kind of medicine, to 
be slowly dissolved in 
the mouth. 

Tro'chee (-lee) (160), n. 
a poetic foot of two 
syllables, the first 
long or accented, the 
second short or unac¬ 
cented. 

Tro'chil (-leil). 
Tro-chil'ic (-leil'-). 170. 


Tro-chil'ics ( leil'-), 109. 
Tro-chil'i-dist (-leil' ). 
Troch'i-lus (trok'- ), 169. 
Tro'chings (-kings),n.pl 
Troch'le-a (trole'-). 
Troch'le-ar (trok'-), 169. 
Troch'le-a-ry (trok'-), 

72, 171. 

Tro'choid (-leoid), 52. 
Tro-chom'e-ter ( kom'-). 
Trod, 18. 

Trod'den (trod'n), 149. 
Trog'lo-dyte [so Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; tro'- 
glo-dlt, Sm. 155.] 
Trog-lo-dyt'ic. 

Trog lo-dyt'ic-al. 
Tro'jan, 72. 

Troll, 24, 172. 

Trolled (trOld), 165. 
Troll'ing. 

Trol'lop, 170. 
Trom'bone, or Trom- 
bo'ne (It.) (-bo'na) 
[troni'bon, Wb. Gd., 
trom-bo'n&, Sm., 

trom-bo'ne, or tronx'- 
bon, Wr. 154, 155.] 
Tromp, 18. 

Tromp'il. 

Tro'na, 72. 

Troop, 19. 

Trooped (troopt), 41 j 
Note C, p. 34. 
Troop'er. 

Troop'ing. 

Trope, 24. 

Tro'pined (-fid). 

Tro-pho'ni-an. 

Tropli'o-sperm. 

Tro'phy [not troRy, 
153.] 

Trop'ic, 66, 170. 

Trop'ic al, 228. 
Trop'ic-al-ly. 

Trop'ist, 183. 
Trop-o-log'ic-al (-loj'-). 
Tro-pol'o-gy, 108. 

Trot, 18. 

Troth, 18, N. 

Trot'tcd, 176. 

Trot'ter. 

Trot'ting. 

Trou'ba-dour (troo'bar- 
door) [so Wk. Wr. 
Gd. ; troo-ba-door', 
Sm. 155.] 

Troub'le (trub'l), 171. 
Troub'led (trub'ld), 183. 
Troub'ler, 22, 77. 
Trotib'le-some (tnib'l- 
svm), 171. 

Troubling. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, sho?-t ; ti as in far, a as in fast, a as in 









TROUBLOUS 


443 


TUFT 


Troub'lous. 

Trough ( trof ), 18, N.; 
35, 141. 

Trounce, 28, 30. 

Trounced ( trownst ). 

Trouncing. 

Trou'sers ( tron'zurz ), 
n. pi. (28) [Trow- 
s e r s , 203.] 

Trousseau (Fr.) ( troo- 
so') [so ffr. Gd. j 
troo'so, Sra. 155.] 

Trout, 28, 41. 

Tro'ver. 

Trow (24) [not trou, 127, 
153.] 

Trow'el, 28. 

Trow'elled (- eld) 
[Troweled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70. 

Troy, 27. 

Tru'an-cy {troo'-), 100. 

Tru'ant {troo'-), 19, 72. 

Truce {troos), 19. 

Truck, 22, 181. 

Truek'age, 70, 169. 

Trucked {trukt), 41. 

Truck'er. 

Truck'ing. 

Truck'le (truk'V), 104. 

Truck'le-bed {truk'l-). 

Truck'Ied {trulc'ld). 

Truck'Ung. 

Truck'man, 196. 

Tru'cu-lence {troo'-). 

Tru 'cu-len-cy {troo'-). 

Tru'cu-lent {troo’-) 

(108) [ not truk'u-lent, 
153.] 

Trudge, 22, 45. 

Trudged, 105. 

Trudg'ing, 45, 183. 

True {troo), 19, 128. 

Truffle {trubf'l) (104) 
[so Sm.; troof l, Wlc. 
Wr.; tru'fl, Wb. Gd. 
{See § 20), 155.] 

Truffled {trobfld). 

Tru'ism {troo'izm), 130. 

Trul-li-za'tion. 

Tru'ly {troo'-), 185. 

Trump, 22. 

Trumped {trumpt), 41. 

Trump'er-y. 

Trump'et. 

Trump'et-ed. 

Trump'et-er, 109. 

Trump'et-fish. 

Trump'et-shaped 
(-shapt ), 200, Exc. 5. 

Trump'ot-tongued 

{-tungd). 


Trump'ing. 

Trun'cate {trung'-), 54, 
73. 

Trun'cat-ed {trung'-). 

Trun'cat-ing {trung'-). 

Trun-ca'tion, 112. 

Trun'cheon {-shun) [so 
Wk. Wr. Gd. ; trun'- 
chun, Sm. 155.] 

Trun'dle {trun'dl), 104. 

Trun'dle-bed {trun'dl-). 

Trun'dled {trun'dld). 

Trun'dling, 183. 

Trunk {trungk), 22, 54. 

Trun'ket {trung'-). 

Trunk'-fish {trungk'-). 

Trunk'-hose {trungk'- 
hoz). 

Trun'nel [Treenail, 
203.] 

Trunn'ion {trun'yun) 
[so Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; trun'ni-un, Sm. 
155.] 

Trunn'ioned {trun'- 
yund). 

Truss, 22, 174. 

Trussed {trust) (22, 41), 
v . did truss. [See 
Trust, 100.] 

Truss'ing. 

Trust (22), n. confi¬ 
dence : — v. to con¬ 
fide in. [See Trussed, 
160 .] 

Trust'ed. 

Trust-ee', 121. 

Trust'er. 

Trust'ful {-foul), 180. 

Trust'ful-ly {-fool ). 

Trust'i-ly, 186. 

Trust'i-uess. 

Trust'ing. 

Trust'wor-thi-ness 
{-tour-). 

Trust'wor-thy {-tour-), 
206. 

Trust'y, 93, 228. 

Truth ( trooth ) (10, 37) 
[pi. Truths {trooths), 
140, 189.] 

03“ “ Some fro so far as 
to pronounce the plural of 
truth, troothz ; but this 
must be carefully avoid¬ 
ed." Walker. 

Truth'ful (trooth'fool ). 

Truth'ful-ly {trooth'- 

fool-). 

Truth'less {trooth'-). 

Trut-ta'ceous l-shus). 

Try, 25, 41, 48. 

Try'ing. 


Try'sail. 

Tryst, 16. 

Tryst'ing. 

Tub, 22, 31, 41. 

Tu'ba, 26, 72. 

Tub'bing, 170. 

Tub'by, 93, 170. 

Tube (26) [ not toob, 127, 
153.] 

Tu'ber, 77. 

Tu'ber-at.-ed. 

Tu'ber-cle, 104. 
Tu'ber-cled {-kid). 
Tu-ber'cu-lar, 108. 
Tu-ber'cu-late. 
Tu-ber'cu-lat-ed. 
Tu'ber-cule, 90. 
Tu-ber-cu-li-za'tion. 
Tu-ber'cu-lose. 
Tu-ber'cu-lous. 
Tu-ber-if'er-ous, 10 S. 
Tu'ber-ose [so Sm.; 
tub'roz, Wk.; tub'roz , 
or tu'bur-os, Gd.; 
tub'roz, or tu'bur-oz , 
Wr. 155], n. 
Tu-ber-ose', a. 
Tu-ber-os'i-ty. 
Tu'ber-ous. 
Tu-big'i-nate, 108. 
Tu'bi-cole. 

Tu'bi-corn. 

Tu'bi-fer. 

Tu'bi-form, 108. 
(Tub'ing, 183. 
Tu'bi-pore. 
Tu-bip'o-rTte, 152. 
Tu-bip'o-rous. 

Tub'man, 196. 

Tu'bu-lar, 26, 89. 

Tu-bu-la'ri-an. 

Tu'bu-late. 

Tu'bu-lat-ed. 

Tu-bu-la'tion. 

Tu'bule. 

Tu-bu'li-cole. 
Tu-bu'li-form, 108. 
Tu'bu-lose [so Gd.; tu- 
bu-lds', Wr. 155.] 
Tu'bu-lous. 

Tu'bu-lure, 26. 

Tuck, 22 , 181. 

Tucked {tukt), 41, 165. 
Tuck'er. 

Tuck'ing. 

Tues'day {tHz'dy) (20) 
[not tooz'dy, 127, 153.] 
Tu'fa (26) [so Sm. Wb. 

Gd.; too'fa, Wr. 155.] 
Tu-fa'ceotis {-thus), 112 , 
109. 

Tuff, 22, 173. 

Tuft, 22. 


fall ; e as in there; do as in foot j g as in facile; gh as g in go 3 th as in this. 






TUFTED 


TURQUOISE 


Tuft'cd. 

Tuft'ing. 

Tuft'y, 93. 

Tug, 22, 41, 53. 

Tugged ( tugd ). 

Tug'ger (- gur ), 138. 

Tug'ging {-giving). 

Tu-i'tion {-isli'un). 

Tui'tion-a-ry (- ish'un -), 
72 . 

Tu'lip (26) [ not too'lip, 
127, 153.] 

Tu'lip-ist. 

Tu'lip-o-ma'ni-a. 

Tu'lip-tree. 

Tulle (Fr.) ( tool ), n. a 
kind of silk lace. [See 
Tool, 100.] 

Tul'li-an, 169, 170. 

Tum'ble, 164. 

Tum'bled ( tum'bld). 

Tum'ble-down, a. 

Tum'bler. 

Tum'bling, 183. 

Tum'brel. 

Tu-me-fac'tion. 

Tu'me-fied. 

Tu'me-fy, 169. 

Tu'me-f y-ing. 

Tu'mid, 26. 

Tu-mid'i-ty. 

Tu'mor, 88. 

Tu'mor-ous. 

Tu'mu-lar. 

Tu'mu-lous. • 

Tu'mult (26) [not too'- 
mult, 127, 153.] 

Tu-mult'u-a-ri-ness. 

Tu-mult'u-a-ry, 72. 

Tu-mult'u-ous, 108, 228. 

Tu'mu-lus (L.) [pi. Tu'- 
mu-lt, 198.] 

Tun (22), n. a large 
cask;—the measure 
of four hogsheads ; — 
any quantity prover¬ 
bially large; — twen¬ 
ty hundred weight; 
— forty cubic feet of 
round timber, or fifty 
cubic feet of hewn 
timber ; — in the 
measurement of a 
ship, forty cubic feet. 
[Ton (in the last 
three senses), 203] 
[See, Note under Ton .1 

Tun'a-ble, 104, 183. 

Tun'a-bly. 

Tune (20) [not toon, 127, 
153.] 

Tuned, 165. 

Tune'ful { fool). 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long-, a, 


444 


Tune'ful-ly {-fool-). 

Tune'lcss, 185. 

Tung'state. 

Tung'sten. 

Tung'stic. 

Tu'nrc, 26, 200. 

Tu'nic-a-ry, 72. 

Tu'ni-cate. 

Tu'ni-cat-ed. 

Tu'ni-cle, 104. 

Tun'ing, 183. 

Tun'ing-fork. 

Tu-ni'si-an {-nizh'l-). 

Tunk'er {tungk'-). 

[Tunnage, 203. — See 
Tonnage.] 

Tun'nel, 170. 

Tun'nelled {-neld) 
[Tunneled, Wb. 
Gd. 202. — See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 

Tun'nel-ling (177) 
[Tunneling, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Tun'ny, 00, 170. 

Tu'pe-lo. 

Tur'ban, 109. 

Tur'ba-ry, 72. 

Tur'bid, 49. 

Tur bid i-ty, 108,109. 

Tur-bill'ion {-bil'yun). 

Tur-bi-na'ceous {-shus), 
169. 

Tur'bi-nate, 109. 

Tur'bi-nat-ed. 

Tur'bme, 82, 152. 

Tur'bit, 135. 

[T u r b i t h , 203. — See 
Turneth.] 

Tur'bot, 80, 171. 

Tur'bu-lence. 

Tur'bu-len-cy, 109. 

Tur'bu-lent, 108. 

Tur'cism {-sizm), 136. 

Turc'o-man [pi. Turc'- 
o-mans {-manz), 190.] 

Tu-reen', 121. 

Turf (21, 35), n. & v. [pi. 
of n. Turfs, 193.] 

Webster remarks: 
“ Drj'den and Addison 
wrote turfs, in the plural. 
But when turf or peat is 
cut into small pieces, the 
practice now is to call 
them turves.'’ But Smart 
says: “The old plural, 
now obsolete, was turves." 
Worcester gives turfs as 
the plural now in use, 
marking turves as obsolete. 

Turfed {turft), 41 ; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Turl'i-ness, 180. 


e, I, o, u, y, short ; a as ii 


Turf'ing. 

Turf'y, 93, 169. 
Tur'gent, 45. 
Tur-ges'cence, 171. 
Tur-ges'cen-cy. 
Tur-ges'cent, 39. 
Tur-ges'ci-ble, 164. 
Tur'gid. 

Tur-gid'i-ty. 

Tur'gite, 152. 

Tu-ri-o-nil 7 er-ous. 

Turk, 21. 

Tur'key, 98. 
Tur'key-buz'zard, 205. 
Turk'ish. 

Turk'ism (- izm ), 130. 
Tur-kois' ( tur-lcSz or 
tur-koiz’) [so Wr.; 
tur-kez ', AVk. Sm.; 
tur-koiz 1 , or ttir-kSz 1 , 
Gd. 155] [Tur¬ 
quoise, 203.] 
Turk’s-cap, 213. 
Tur'u-pin. 

[Turmalin, Tur- 
m a 1 i n e , 203. — See 
Tourmaline.] 
Tur'mer-ic, 135, 109. 
Tur'moil, n. (103, 101) 
[so Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
tur-moil ’, AYb. Gd. 
155.] 

Tur-moil', v. 103, 101. 

Tur-moiled'. 

Tur-moil'ing. 

Turn, 21. 

Turn'cap, 206. 

Turn'coat, 24. 

Turned {turncl), 165. 
Turn'er, 228. 

Turn'er-y. 

Turn'ing. 
Turn'ing-lathe. 
Turn'ing-point. 
Tur'nip, 109. 

Turn'key, 171. 

Turn'out. 

Turn'o-ver. 

Turn'pike. 

Turn'plate. 

Turn'sole [Turn sol, 

203.] 

Turn'spit. 

Turn'stile. 

Turn'stbne, 24. 
Turn'-ta-ble, 104. 
Tur'pen-tTne, 82, 169. 
Tur'peth [Turbith, 
203.] 

Tur'px-tude, 26. 

| Tur-quoise' {tur-kSz', 
or tur-koiz') [T u r - 
I kois, 203.] 


far, a as in fast, a as in 








TURRET 


445 


TYMPANIC 


Tur'ret, 48, 6G. 

Tur'ret-ed. 

Tur'ri-lite, 152. 

Tur'tle, 21, 164. 

Tur'tle-dove ( tur'tl- 
duv). 

Tur'tler. 

Turves {turvz),n.pl.[See 
Note under Turf.] 

Tus'can. 

Tush, 22, 46. 

Tusk'ed* "(150) [so Wk. 
Wr.; tus/ct, Sm. Gd. 
155.] 

Tusk'y, 93. 

Tus'sac-grass [Tus¬ 
sock-grass, 203.] 

Tus-sic'u-lar, 108. 

Tus'sle, 164, 170. 

Tus'sock. 

Tus'sock-grass [T u s - 
sac-grass, 203.] 

Tus'sock-y. 

Tut, 22, 41. 

Tu'te-lage, 70, 169. 

Tu'te-lar. 

Tu'te-la-ry, 72. 

Tu'te-nag. 

Tu'tor, 88, 169. 

Tu'tor-age. 

Tu'tored, 150. 

Tu'tor-ess. 

Tu-to'ri-al. 

Tu'tor-iug. 

Tut'ti (it.) (toot'te) [See 
Note under Sgraffito.] 

Tut'ty, 93, 170. 

Tuyere (Fr.) {tioSr) 
(154)‘[so Gd.; twe'ir, 
W r. 155] [Twecr, 
203.] 

Twad'dle ( twod'l). 

03 “ “ A modern cant 
word, which seems to have 
nearly supplanted the sim¬ 
ilar word twattle." Worces¬ 
ter. 

T wad'died ( twod'ld). 

Twad'dler ( twod'-). 

Twad'dling {twod'-). 

Twain, 23, 64. 

Twaite [T wait, 203.] 

Twang, 10, 54. 

Twanged {twangd). 

Twang'ing. 

Twan'gle {twang'gl), 

164. 

Twan'gled {twang'gld). 

Twan'gling {twang'-). 

Twank {twanglc), 54. 

Twan'kay. 


Twanlc'ing {twangk'-). 
’Twas {twoz) [ti. con¬ 
traction of it was.] 
Twat'tle {twot'l) 
[Twaddle, 203.— 
See Note under Twad¬ 
dle.] 

Twat'tled {twot'ld). 
Twat'tler {twot'-). 
Twat'tling {tioot'-). 
Tway'blaae. 

Tweak, 13. 

Tweaked {twekt). 
Tweak'ing. 

Tweed, 13. 

Twee'dlc, 164. 
Twee'dled {-did). 
Twee'dling. 

[Tweel, 203. — See 
Twill.] 

[Twecr, 203. — See 
Tuyere.] 

Twee'zers {-zurz), n. pi. 
Twelfth, a. & n. [pi. of 
n. Twelfths, 64, 189.] 
Twelfth'-day. 
Twelfth'-night {-nit). 
Twelve ( twelv ), 15. 
Twelve'month {twelv- 
munth) [so Wr. Gd.; 
twel'munth, Wk.; 

twelv'muntli, coll. 
twel'munth , Sm. 155.] 

03“ “ It [the letter v] is 
never irregular; and if ever 
silent, it is in the word 
twelvemonth, where both 
that letter and the e are, in 
colloquial pronunciation, 
generally dropped, as if 
written twel'month.” Walk¬ 
er. 

Twelve'pence, 217. 
Twelve'pen-ny, 217. 
Twen'ti-eth, 186. 
Twen'ty, 93. 
Twen'ty-fold, 217. 
Twi'bil[Twi bill, 203.] 
Twice, 25. 

Twice'-told. 

Twi'fal-low. 

Twi'fal -lowed. 
Twi'fal-low-ing. 

Twig, 16. 

Twig'gy {-ghy), 138. 
Twi'light {-lit). 

Twill(16,172) [Tweel, 
203.] 

Twilled {twild), 165. 
Twil'ly, 170. 

Twin, 16. 

Twine, 25, 163. 

Twined, 165. 

Twinge, 16, 45. 


Twinged, 165. 

Twing'ing {twinj'-). 

Twin'ing, 183. 

Twin'kle {twing'kl). 

Twin'lcled {twing'kld). 

Twin'kler {twing'-). 

Twin'kling {twing'-). 

Twinned {twlnd), 176. 

Twin'ning. 

Twirl, 21, N.; 135. 

Twirled(fteirZ<Z),150,165. 

Twirl'ing. 

Twist, 16. 

Twist'ed. 

Twist'er. 

Twist'ing. 

Twit, 16. [p. 37. 

Twitch, 16, 44 ; Note D, 

Twitched {twicht), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Twitch'in 

§*• 

Twit'ted, 176. 

Twit'ter, n. & v. 103,104. 

Twit'tered, 150. 

Twit'ter-ing. 

Twit'ting, 176. 

’Twixt [a contraction 
of betwixt.] 

Two {too), n. & a. one 
and one. [Nee To, and 
Too, 160.] 

Two'-deck-er {too'-). 

Two'fold {too'-), 217. 
Two'-legged(-(e< 7 f/), 206 , 
Exc. 5. 

Two'-lobed {too’ldbd). 

Two'pence {too'pens-, in 
Eng. coll, tup'ens) 
(217) [so Sm.; tup'ens, 
Wk.; too'pens, Gd.; 
too'pens, or tup'ens, 
Wr. 155.] 

Two'pen-ny {too'pen- 
py ; in Eng. coll, tup'- 
en-ny) (217) [so Sm.; 
too'pen-ny, Gd.; too'- 
pen-ny, or tup'en-ny, 
Wr. 155.] 

Ty-chon'ic (- kon'-), 52, 
109. 

T y e , 203. — See Tie.] 

Tyger, 203. — See 
Tiger.] 

Ty'ing, 184. 

Ty'ler. 

Tym'bal (72) [T i m b a 1, 
203.] 

Tymp, 16. 

Tym'pan. 

Tym'pan-al, 106. 

Tym-pan'ic (109) [so 
Gd.; tim'pan-ik, Wr. 
155.] 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 5 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 

38 









TYMPANIST 


446 


UNCTUOUS 


Tym'pan-ist. 

Tym-pan-it'ic. 

Tym'pau-ize, 202. 

Tym'pan-ized, 105. 
r Tym'pan-iz-ing. 

Tym'pa-num (169) [L. 
pi. Tym'pa-na ; Eng. 
pi. Tym'pa-nums 
(- numz), 198.] 

Tym'pa-ny. 

Typ'al, 228. 

Type, 25. 

Ty-phe'an, 110. 

Ty'phoid. 

Ty'phon. 

Ty-phoon', 121. 

Ty'phous (100, 160), a. 
pertaining to typhus. 

Ty'phus (35, 160, 169) 
[not ty'pus, 141, 153J, 
n. a fever character¬ 
ized by great debility. 

Typ'ic. 

Typ'ic-al. 

Typ'ic-al-ly, 170. 

Typ-i-fi-ca'tion, 112. 

Typ'i-fied. 

Typ'i-fy, 94. 

Typ'i-ty-ing, 188. 

Ty-pog'ra-pher, 108. 

Ty-po-graph'ic, or Typ- 
o-graph'ic. 

Ty-po-graph'ic-al, or 
Typ-o-graph'ic-al [so 
Wr. ; tl-po-grafik-al , 
Wb. Gd.; tip-o-graf- 
ik-al , Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Ty-pog'ra-phy, 108. 

Typ'o-lite, 152. 

Ty-pol'o-gy. 

Ty-ran'nic, or Ty-ran'- 
nic [ ti-ran'nik , Wk. 
Wr. Gd. ; tiran'nik, 
Sm. 155.] 

Ty-ran'nic-al, or Ty- 
ran'nic-al. 

Ty-ran-ni-cid'al, or Ty- 
ran-ni-cid'al. 

Ty-ran'ni-cide, or Ty- 
ran'ni-cide. 

Tyr'an-nize, 170, 202. 

Tyr'an-nized, 165. 

Tyr'an-niz-ing. 

Tyr'an-nous. 

Tyr'an-ny, 171. 

Ty'rant, 49, N.; 72. 

Tyr'i-an, 109. 

Ty'ro (49, N.) [pi. Ty'- 
ros {-r5z), 192] [T i - 
r o , 203.] 

Tyr'ol-ese (-53:)[so Wr.; 
ttr'ol-es, Gd. 155], n. 
sing. & pi. 


Tyr'o-man-cy. 
Ty'ro-nism (- nizvn ). 
Tyr-te'an ( tur -), 110. 
[Tythe, 203. — See 
L Tithe.] 

[Tzar, 203.— See Czar.] 


U. 


U-bi'e-ty, 108, 169. 

U-bi-qua'ri-an, 49, N. 
U'bi-quist, 34. 

U-biq-ui ta'ri-an {-bik- 

icit-). 

U-biq'ui-ta ry(-6i7^io1-), 
72. 

U-biq'ui-tous {-bik'wt-). 
U-biq'ui-ty (- bik'ivl -), 
171. 

U'dal, 72. 

Ud'der, 66, 170. 
U-dom'e-ter, 108. 
Ug'li-ness, 186. 

Ug'ly, 93. 

U-kase', 121. 

U'lan. 

Ul'cer, 77. 

Ul'cer-ate. 

Ul'cer-at-ed, 183. 
Ul'cer-at-ing. 
Ul-cer-a'tioh, 169. 

Ul'cer a-tive, 84. 
Ul'cer-oiis, 100. 

Ul'cus cle (- kus-l ), 162. 
Ul-cus'cule. 

U-le'ma [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; oo-le'ma , or yoo- 
le'ma, Wr. 155.] 
Ul'lage, 170. 

Ul-ma'ceous (-s7ms). 
Ul'mic. 

Ul'mine (82, 152) [Ul¬ 
na i n , 203.] 

Ul'na, 72. 

Ul'nar, 74. 

Ul-te'ri-or, 49, N. 
Ul'ti-ma ra'ti-o (L.) 

( ra'slil-o ). 

Ul'ti-mate. 

Ul'ti-ma TJm'le (L.). 
Ul-ti-ma'tion. 
Ul-ti-ma'tum (L.) [pi. 

Ul-ti-ma'ta, 198.] 
Ul'ti-mo (L.). 

Commonly abbre¬ 
viated to ult. 

Ul'tra. 

Ul'tra-ism {-izm), 133, 
136. 

i Ul'tra-ist. 


Ul-tra-ma^rine' (- ren '). 
Ul-tra-mon'tane. 

Ul tra mon'tan-ism 
{-izm), 136. 
Ul-tra-mon'tan-ist. 

U1 tra mun'dane. 
Ul-tra-trop'ic-al. 
Ul'u-late, 89. 

Ul'u-lat-ed. 

Ul'u-lat-ing. 

U1 u-la'tiou, 112. 

Um'bel, 76. 

Um'bel-lar. 

Um'bel late, 170. 
Um'bel-lat-ed. 

Um'bel let. 

Um-bel-lif'er-oiis. 

Um'ber. 

Um'bered {-burd), 150. 
Um-bil'ic, 109. 
Um-bil'ic-al, 108. 
Um-bil'i-cate. 
Um-bil'i-cat-ed. 
Um-bil'i-cus (L.). 
Um'bles {-biz), n.pl. 
Um'bo. 

Um'bo-nate. 

Um'bo-nat-ed. 

Um'bra. 

Um-bra-cu'li-form. 
Um'brage, 70, 169. 
Um-bra'geoiis {-jus), or 
Um-bra'ge-ous [um- 
bra'jus, Wb. Gd.; 
um-bra'j'us, Sm. {See 
§ 26); um-bra'j'i-us, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 
Um-brat'ic. 
Um-brat'ic-al. 
Um'bra-tile, 81, 152. 
Um-brel'la (170) [ not 
um-bril'la, 127, 153.] 
Um-brif'er-ous,233 Exc. 
Um'pi-rage, 78, 169. 
Um'pire. 

Um'quhTle {-kwil), 171. 
Un-, a prefix signifying 
negation. 

U'nal-ist. 

U-na-nim'i-ty, 108, 169. 
U-nan'i moiis, 100. 

U'na vo'ce (L.). 

U-nau'. 

Un'cial {-shal), 72. 
Un'ci-form, 108, 169. 
Un'ci-nate. 

Un'cle {ung'kl), 54, 164. 
Un-couth' \-kooth'), 140. 
Unc'tion {ungk'shun), 
54. 

Unc-tu-os'i-ty. 
Unct'u-ous (89) [ not 
ungk'slius, 153.] 


a, e, I, o, u, y, long j a, e, I, 6, ii, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










UNDER 


447 


UNSUNG 


Un'der, 205, Exc. 1; 230. 

Un'der-dose, n. 161. 

Uu-der-dose', v. 161. 

Un'd'er-drain, n. 161. 

Un-der-drain', v. 161. 

Un'der-ground, n. a. & 
ado. 

133“ “ The accents [pri¬ 
mary and secondary] are 
interchangeable according 
to the rhythm of the con¬ 
text.” Smart. 

Un-der-ncath', HO. 

Un-der-rate',205,Exc. 1. 

Under-run'. 

Un'der-sliot. 

Un-der-stand'. 

Un-der-stand'ing. 

Un'der-strap-per [so 
Wk. Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
un-dur strap 'pur, 
Wr. 155.J 

Un-der-tak'ing. 

Un-der-val'ue. 

Un-der-write' (- riV). 

Un'der-writ-er [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; un-dur - 
ri'tur, Wk. Wr. 
155.J 

Un-done' (-dun'), 115. 

Un-dress', v. 103, 161. 

Un'dress, n. 103, 161. 

Un'du-lant, 89. 

Un'du-la-ry, 72. 

Un'du-latc, 89. 

Un'du-lat-ed. 

Un'du-lat-ing. 

Un-du-la'tion. 

Un'du-la-to-ry (72, 86) 
[so Wr. Wb. Gd. ; 
un'ju-la-tur-y, Wk.; 
un'du-la-tur-y, Sm. 
155.] 

Un-e'qual. 

Un-e'qualled (- kwald ) 
[Unequaled, Wb. 
Gd. 203. — See 177, 
and Note E, p. 70.] 

Un'gual (ung'-), 54. 

Un'gne-al ( ung'gwe -). 

Un'guent ( ung'gwent ) 
(141) [so Wr. j un'- 
gwent, Wb. Gd.; 
ung'went , Sm. 155.] 

Un'guent-a-ry (ung'-), 
72, 171. 

Un'guic-al (ting'-). 

Un-guic'u-lar, 108. 

Un-guic'u-late, 108. 

Un-guie'u-lat-ed. 
Un-guif'er-otts, 108. 

Un'gui-form, 108. 

Uu'gu-la (ung'-), 108. 


Un'gu-late (ung'-), 108. 
Un-hap'pi-ness, 106. 
Un-bon'ored (- on'urd ), 
117, 171. 

U-ni-ax'al. 

U-ni-ba'sic. 
U-ni-car'i-nat-ed. 
U'ni-corn, 135. 
U-ni-corn'oiis [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; u'ni-kor- 
nus, Sm. 155.J 
U-ni-fa'cial ( shal). 
U-nif'ic, 109. 
U-ni-fi-ca'tion. 
U-ni-fi'lar. 

U-ni-flo'rous [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; u'ni-flo- 
rus, Sm. 155.] 
U-ni-fo'li-ate. 
U-ni-fo'li-o-late. 
U'ni-form, 89, 142. 
U-ni-form'i-ty, 169. 
U'ni-fy, 94. 

U-ni-gen'i ture. 
U-ni-gen'i-tus (L.). 
U-nig'e-nous (-nij'-). 
U-ni-ju'gate, 156. 
U-ni-la'bi-ate. 
U-ni-lat'er-al. 
U-ni-lin'e-at-ed. 
U-ni-lit'er-al, 108. 
U-ni-loc'u-lar, 108. 
Un'ion (yoon'yun) (26, 
51) [so Wr. Wb. Gd.; 
yoo'iii-un, Wk. ; yoo'- 
ni-un, or yoon'yun, 
Sm. 155.] 
un'ion-ist. 
un'ion-jack. 
U-ni-o'vu-late (108) [so 
Gd. ; yoo-rn-ov'yoo- 
lat, Wr. 155.] 
U-nip'a-rous, 108. 
U'ni-ped, 78. 
U-ni-per'son-al. 
U-ni-per'son-al-ist. 
U-nip'li-cate, 73. 
U-nique' (-nelc'), 168, 
171. 

U-ni-se'ri-al, 49, N. 

U-ni-se'ri-ate. 

U-ni-sex'u-al. 

U'ni-son (sun. or -znn) 
[u'ni-sun, Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd yoo'ni-zun, 
Sm. 155.] 
U-nis'o-nance. 
U-nis'o-nant. 
U-nis'o-noiis. 

U'nit, 26, 80. 

IJ-mt'a-ble, 164, 183. 
U-ni-ta'ri-an, 49, N. 
U-ni-ta'ri-an-ism (-izm). 


U-nite'. 

U-nit'ed, 183. 

U-nit'ing. 

U-nl'tiou (-nish'un). 

U'ni-ty, 78, 108. 

U'ni-valve 

U'ni-valved, 165. 

U-ni-valv'u-lar, 108. 

U-ni-ver'sal, 21 , N. 

U-ni-ver'sal-ism (-izm). 

U-ni-ver'sal-ist. 

U-ni-ver sal'i-ty. 

U-ni-ver'sal-lze. 

U-ni-ver'sal-ized, 183. 

U-ni-ver'sal-iz-ing. 

U-ni-ver'sal-ly. 

U'ni-verse, 21, N. 

U-ni-ver'si-ty. 

U-niv'o-cal, 156. 

Un-ken'nel. 

Un-ken'nelled (-neld) 
[Unkenneled, 

Wb. Gd. 203. — See 
177, and Note E,p. 70.] 

Un ken'nel-ling [Un¬ 
kenneling, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Un-knelled' (-neld') 

[See Note under Un¬ 
named. ] 

Un-known' (-non') [ See 
Note under Un¬ 
named.] 

Un-less'. 

Un-named', 66 , Note; 
165. 

G6F” In all words in 
which un is prefixed to a 
word beginning with the 
sound of n, as unknown, 
unnatural , unnecessary, 
unnumbered, &c., the two 
n’s, though representing 
only a single articulation, 
have the double effect de¬ 
scribed in the latter part of 
the Note under § 66. 

Un-neigh'bor-ly (-na'~). 

Un-nerve'. 

Un-nerved', 165. 

Un-not'ed. 

Un-no'ticed (-tist). 

Un-rav'el. 

Un-rav'elled(-eW) [Un¬ 
raveled, Wb. Gd. 
203. — See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Un-rav'el-ling [Un¬ 
raveling, Wb. Gd. 
203.] 

Unripe', 121. 

Un-roll' [U n r o 1, 179, 
203.] 

Unsung', 117. 


fall, 6 as in there j do as in foot; 5 as in facile j gh as g in go; th as in this 









UNTIL 


448 


UTOPIA 


Un-til', 171, 179. 

Un'to ( too). 

Un-wept', 117. 
Un-whole'some (-hol'- 
sum), 24. 

Up, 22, 30. 

U'pas, 26, 72. 

Up-braid'. 

Up-braid'ed. 

Up-braid'er. 

Up-braid'ing. 

Up-cast', v. 103, 161. 
Up'cast, n. 103, 161. 
Up'cast, a. [so Wb. 
Gd.; up'kast, Sm.; 
up-k&st', Wk.; up- 
kdst ', or ujj'kdst, Wr. 
155.] 

Up-heav'al, 183. 
Up-held'. 

Up'lier (up'ur) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd. j u'fur, Wr. 
155.] 

Up'hill [so Wk. Sm. 
Wb. Gd. ; up'hil, or 
up-hil', Wr. 155.] 
Up-hold'. 

Up-hold'er. 

Up-hold'ing. 
Up-hol'ster-er, 24, 130. 
Up-hol'ster-y, 169. 
Uph'roe ( uv'ro ) (171) 
[so Gd.; ufro , Wr. 
155.] 

Up'land. 

Up-on'. 

Up'per, 77, 170. 

Up'right (-rlt), a. & n. 

183“ “ This word is often 
accented on the last sylla¬ 
ble, especially when, as an 
adjective, it follows the 
noun; the derivatives are 
liable to the same diversi¬ 
ty.” Smart. 

Up'roar. 

B0T* “ It is often accent¬ 
ed on the latter syllable.” 
Smart. 

Up-roar'i-ous, 49, N. 
Up-set', v. 103, 161. 
Up'set, n. 103, 161. 
Up'shot. 

Up-start', v. 103, 161. 
Up'start, n. 103, 161. 

Vpa-pa (L.) [so Gd. 
Wr. ; up'u-pd, Sm. 
155.] 

Up'ward. 

Up'wards (- warclz ). 
U-ra'li-an, 169. 

U-ran'ic, 109. 

U'ran-Tte, 152. 


U-ran-it'ic. 

U-ra'ni-um, 169. 
U-ran-o-graph'ic. 
U-ran-o-graph'ic-al. 
U-ran-og'ra-phy (108) 
[Ouranography, 
203.] 

IT-ran-ol'o-gy, 108. 
U-ran-os'co-py, 108. 
U'ran-oiis (156), a. com¬ 
posed of uranium; — 
denoting salts whose 
base is protoxide of 
uranium. [See Ura¬ 
nus, 160.] 

U'ra-nus (156, 169), n. 
one of the planets of 
the solar system. [Nee 
Uranous, 160.] 

U'rate. 

Ur'ban, 135. 

Ur-bane', 121. 
Ur-ban'i-ty, 108, 169. 
Ur'ce-o-late, 156. 
Ur-ce'o-lus. 

Ur'chin. 

U're-a, 169. 

U're-ter, or U-re'ter 
[u're-ter, Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; u-re'tur, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

U-re'thra. 

Urge, 21, 49, 142. 

Urged, 165. 

Ur'gen-cy, 169. 

Ur'gent. 

Urg'er ( urj '-). 

Urg'ing ( urj '-). 

U'ric. 

U'rim (Ileb.), 49, N. 
U'rin-al. 

U'rin-a-ry, 72. 

U'rin-ate. 

U'rin-at-ed. 

U'rin-at-ing. 

U'rin-a-tive. 

U'rine, 82, 152. 
U-rin-if'er-ous, 108. 
U-rin-om'e-ter, 108. 
U'rin-ous. 

Urn, 21, 49, 135. 
U-ros'co-py, 108. 

Ur'sa Ma'jor (L.). 
Ur'sa Mi'nor (L.). 

Ur'si-form, 108. 

Ur'sine, 152. 

Ur'su-line, 82, 89. 
Ur-ti-ca'ceous (-shits). 
U'rus (L.). 

Us, 22, 39, 174. 

Us'a-ble (yooz'-), 164, 
171, 183. 

U'sage (-zij), 70, 136. 


U'sance (-zans). 

Use, n. 26, 161. 

Use (yooz) (26, 161), v. 
to employ. [Nee Ewes, 
160.] 

Used (yoozd). 

Use'ful (yoos'fdbl ), 156. 
Use'ful-ly (-foul-). 

Us'er (yooz'-). 

Usli'er, 77. 

Ush'ered (-urd). 
Ush'er-ing. 

Us'ing (yooz'-), 183. 
Us-que-baugh' (-haw') 
(162, 171) [so Sm. 
Wr.; us'kwe-baw, 

Gd.; us-kwe-bah', 

Wk. 155.] 

Ust'ion (-yun), 44, N. 1. 
Us-tu-la'tion, 112. 
Us'u-al (yoo'zhu-). 
U-su-cap'tion (-zu-) [so 
Sm. Wr. ; u-su-kap'- 
shun , Wb. Gd. 155.1 
U'su-fruct (zu-) [so 
Sm. Wr.; u-su-frukt', 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
U-su-fruct'u a-iy (-zu-), 
72, 171. 

U'su-rer (-zhu-) 
U-su'ri-ous (-zu’-) (49, 
N.) [so Wk. Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; u-zhu'ri-us, Wr. 
155.] . 

U-surp' (-zurp'), 89. 
U-surp-a'tion (-zurp-), 
112, 169. 

U-surped' ( -zurpt'). 
U-surp'er (-zurp'-). 
U-surp'ing (-zurp'-). 
U'su-rv (-zhu-). 

U-ten'sil (107) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; u'ten-sil, 
Wk.; u-ten'sil, or 
u'ten-sil, Wr. 155.J 
U'ter-Ine, or U'ter-ine 
[u'tur-in, Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; u'tur ln, Wk. ; 
u'tur-ln, or u'tur-in, 
Wr 1 

U'te-rus (L.) [pi. U'te- 

vi 1 OS 1 

U'ti-le dul'cl (L.). 
U-til-i-ta'ri-an, 49, N. 
U-til-i-ta'ri-an-ism 
(-izm), 133, 136. 
U-til'i-ty, 170. 

U'til-ize. 

U'til-ized. 

U'til-iz-ing, 183. 

U'tl pos-si-de'tis (L.). 
Ut'most, 24. 

U-to'pi-a. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long a, e, i, o, u, y, short j a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 








UTOPIAN 


449 


VANGLO 


U-to'pi-an, 169. 

U to'pi-an-ism ( izm), 
U'tri-cle, 164. 
U-tric'u-lar, 108. 

Ut'ter, 66 , 77. 

Ut'ter a-ble, 164. 
Ut'ter-ance, 169. 
Ut'tered, 150, 165. 
Ut'ter-ing. 

Ut'ter-most. 

U've-a, 169. 

U've-ous, 100. 

U'vu-la, 108. 

U'vu-lar, 26, 89. 
Ux-or'i-cide. 
Ux-o'ri-ous ( ug-zo'-) 
(49, N.) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr.; uk-so'ri-us, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 


V. 

Va'can-cy, 169. 

Va'cant. 

Va'cate. 

Va'cat-ed, 183. 
Va'cat-ing. 

Va-ca'tion, 112. 
Vac'ci-nate, 171. 
Vac'ci-nat-ed. 
Vac'ci-nat-ing. 
Vac-ci-na'tion. 
Vac'ci-niit-or, 169. 

Vac'cine, or Vac'cine 
[so Wr.; vale'sin, 
Wk. Sm. ; vak'sin, 
Wb. Gd. 155.] 
Vac'ciu-ist. 

Yach'er y {vash' ), 44. 

Vag'il-lan-cy. 

Vag'il-lant. 

Vag'il-late, 171. 
Va^'il-lat-ed, 183. 
Ya^'il-lat-ing. 
Vag-il-la'tlon. 

Yac'u-ist, 89. 

Va-cu'i ty, 108, 169. 
Vac'u-o-lat-ed. 
Vac-u-o-la'tion. 
Vac'u-ole. 

Vac'u-um, 169. 
Va'de-me'cum (L.), n. 
Vag'a-bond, 171. 
Vag'a-bond-age. 

Vag'a-bond-ism {-izm). 
Va-ga'ri-ous. 

Va-ga'ry [ not va'ga-ry, 
153.1 

Va-qVna (L.) [pi. Va- 
gi'nai) (-we), 198.] 
Vag'i-nal {vaj'-), or Va- 


gi'nal [so Wr.; vaj'i- 
nal, Wb. Gd. ; va-ji'- 
nal, Sm. 155.] 
Va^'i-nant {vaj'-), or 
v a-gi'nant. 

Va^'i-nate {vaj'-), or 
Va-gi'nate. 

Vag'i-nat-ed {vaj'-), or 
Va-gi'nat-ed. 
Vag-i-no-pen'nous 
{vaj'-) [V agini- 
pennous, 203.] 
Va'gran-cy, 169. 
Va'grant. 

Vague, 23, 168. 

[V ail, 203.— See Veil.] 
Vain (23), a. having no 
real substance, worth, 
or importance ; — con¬ 
ceited. [See Vane, and 
Vein, 162.] 
Vain-glo'ri-ous. 
Vfiin-glo'ry, 216. 
Vain'ly, 93. 

Vair {vir), 14. 

Vair'y (vSr'ry), 49, N. 
Vai'voae [ W a i w o d e , 
203.] 

Val'ance, 170. 

Vale (23), n. a valley. 

[See Veil, 160.] 
Val-e-dic'tion, 169. 
Val-e-dic-to'ri-an. 
Val-e-dic'to-ry. 
Val-en-ci-ennes' (Fr.) 

{-enz'), 154. 

Va-len'ti-a {-slit-). 
Val'en-tine (82, 152) [so 
Sm. Wr. Gd. ; val'- 
en-tin, Wk. 155.] 
Val-en-tin'i-an [so Wr.; 
val-en-tin'yan, Sm. 
155.] 

Va-le'ri-an, 49, N. 

V a-le-ri-an-a'ceous 

(• shus). 

Va-le-ri-an'ic. 

Val'et {val'et, or val'a) 
so Gd.; val'et, Sm. 
Vr.; val'et, or va¬ 
let', Wk. 155.J 
Valet de chambre (Fr.) 

{val'd dull shdm'br). 
Val-e-tu-di-na'ri-an. 
Val-e-tu-di-na'ri-an-ism 
{-izm), 116. 
Val-e-tu-di-na'ri-ous. 
Val-e-tu'di-na-ry, 72. 
Val'hall. 

Val-hal'la [Walhal- 
1 a , 203.J 

Val'iant {-yant), 51. 
Val'id, 66 , 170. 


Va-lid'i-ty. 

Va lise' {va-Us', or va- 
lez') [m-Zes', Wb. 
Gd. ; va-lSz', Sm. ; 
va-lez', or va-Us', 
Wr. 155.] 

©3“ Sometimes incor¬ 
rectly spelled vallise. 

Val'kyr {-leur), 95. 

Val-k> r r'i-a. 

Val-kyr'i-an, 48. 

Val-la'tion. 

Val'ley (98, 169) [pi. 
Val'leys {-Itz), 187.] 

Val'lum (L.). 

Va-lo'ni-a. 

Val'or ( 66 , 170) [Val¬ 
our, Sm. 203.] 

Val'or-oixs, 100. 

Val'u-a-ble, 164, 169. 

Val-u-a'tion, 112. 

Val'u-a-tor. 

Val'ue, 156. 

Val'ued {-yood). 

Val'u-er, 183. 

Val'u-ing. 

Valv'ate. 

Valve {valv), 10. 

Valved, 164. 

Valv'let, 171. 

Valv'u-lar, 108, 183. 

Valv'ule. 

Vam'brace. 

Vamp, 10, 64. 

Vamped {vampt), 41. 

Vamp'er. 

Vamp'ing. 

Vam'pire [Vam- 
pyre, 203.] 

Vam'pir-ism {-izm). 

Vam'plate [V am- 
plet, 203.] 

Van, 10 , 36, 43. 

Va-na'di-ate. 

Va-nad'ic, 109. 

Va-nad'i-nite. 

Va-na'di-um, 169. 

Van-cou'ri-er {-koo’-) 
(49), n. [so AVr. Gd.; 
van-lcoor'rt-ur, Sm.; 
van-koor-y5r', Wk. 

155.J 

Van'clal, 72. 

Van-dal'ic, 109. 

Van'dal-ism {-izm), 136. 

Van-dyke', 121, 171. 

Vane (23), n. a weather¬ 
cock. [See Vain, and 
Vein, 160.] 

Van'foss. 

Vang, 10, 54. 

Ahm'glo ( vang'-), 156. 


fall; e as in there; do as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

38* 







VANGUARD 


VEIL 


Van'guiird. 

Va-nil'la, 170. 

Van'ish, 104. 

Van'ished (- isht ). 
Van'ish-ing. 

Van'i-ty, 109. 

Van'quish, 54, 141. 
Van'quish-a-ble, 104. 
Van'quished (- lcwisht), 
41. 

Van'quish-er. 

Van'quisli-ing. 

Van'tage. 
Vau'tage-ground. 
Vant'brace, or Vant'- 
brass. 

Vap'id, 170. 

Va-pid'i-ty, 169. 

Va'por (199) [V a - 
pour, Sm. 203.] 
Vap'or-a-ble, 143, 104. 
Va'pored (- purd) [Va¬ 
poured, Sm. 203.] 
Vap-or-a'tion. 

Va'por-er [V apour- 
e r, Sm. 203.] 

Va-por-i f'er-ous. 
Va-por-ific (109) [Va- 
pourific, Sm. 203.] 
Va'por-i-form, 106. 
Va'por-ing [Vapour¬ 
ing, Sm. 203.] 
Va'por-ish [Vapour¬ 
ish, Sm. 203.] 
Vap'or-Tz-a-ble [Vap- 
ourizable,Sm. 
203.] 

Vap-or-i-za'tion [Vap¬ 
ourization, Sm. 
203.] 

Vap'or-ize [V apour- 
i z e, Sm. 203.] 
Vap'or-ized. 
Vap'or-iz-ing. 
Va'por-ous [Vapour- 
ous, Sm. 203.] 
Va'por-y [Vapoury, 
Sm. 203.] 
Va-ri-a-bil'i-ty. 
Va'ri-a-ble, 104. 
Va'ri-a-bly. 

Va'ri-ance, 49, N. 
Va'ri-ant. 

Va-ri-a'tion. 

Var'i-cose [so Wb. Gd.; 
v&r'i-kbs, Sm. ; var-i- 
kds', Wr. 155.] 
Var'i-cotis [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; v&r'i-kus , Sm. 
155.] 

Va'ried, 99. 

Va'ri-e-gate (49,N.) [not 
ya-ri'e-gat, 153.] 


450 


Va'ri-e-gat-ed. 
Va'ri-e-gat-ing. 
Va-ri-e-ga'tion. 
Va-ri'e-ty, 109. 
Va'ri-form, 108. 
Va'ri-formed. 

Va-ri'o-la (L.). 
Va-ri'o-lar. 
Va-ri-o-la'tion. 
Va-ri-ol'ic. 

Va'ri-o-llte. 

Va'ri-o-loid [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; va-ri'o-loid, 
Sm. 155], n. v 
Va'ri-o-loid [so Wb. 
Gd.; va-ri-o-loid ', 
Wr. ; va-rV o-loid, 

Sm. 155], a. 
Va-ri'o-lous. 

Va-ri-o'rum (L.). 
Va'ri-ous, 109. 

Va'rix (L.) [pi. VSr'i- 
ces ( sez ), 198.] 

Var'let. 

Var'nish. 

Var'nished (- nisht ). 

Var'nish-er. 

Var'nish-ing. 

Va'ry, 49, N. 

Va'ry-ing. 

Vas'cu-lar, 108. 
Vas-eu-lar'i-ty. 
Vas-cu-lii 7 er-ous. 

Vase ( vds , or vdz) (23) 
[ra .s, Wb. Gd.; vdz, 
Wk. Sm.; vdz , or 
vds, Wr. 155.] 

©gp- “ Down to the time 
of Walker, this word was 
made to rhyme with base, 
case, &c., and is still so pro¬ 
nounced. to a great extent, 
in the United States. In 
England, it is more com¬ 
monly pronounced as 
Walker gives it, vaze , 
though by some vdz, and 
by a few vawz." Goodrich. 

Vas'i-form, 108, 143. 
Vas'sal, 72, 170. 
Vas'sal-age, 70, 109. 
Vas'sal-ry. 

Vast, 12, 131. 
Vas-ta'tion. 

Vast'i-tude, 26. 

Vast'y, 169. 

Vat, 10. 

Vat'i-can, 78. 

Vat'i-cide. 

Va-tig'i-nal [not vat-i- 
si'nal, 153.] 
Va-tig'i-nate, 108. 
Va-tig'i-nat-ed. 

V a-tig'i-nat-ing. 


Va-tig-i-na'tion. 

Vaude'ville ( vud'vil ) 
[Vaudevil, 
Vaudvil, 203.] 

Vau-dois' ( yo-dwaw') 

[so Sm. Gd.; vo-divd', 
Wr. 155.] 

Vault, 17. 

Vault'ed. 

Vault'er. 

Vaulting, 228. 

Vaunt, or Vaunt [so 
Wr.; vawnt, Wk. 
Sm.; vdnt, Wb. Gd. 
155.] 

Vaunt'ed, or Vaunt'ed. 

Vaunt'er, or Vaunt'er. 

Vaunt'ing, or Vaunt'- 
ing. 

V aunt'mure. 

Vauque'lin-ite ( vok ’-). 

Vav'a-sor, or Val'va- 
sor, 203. 

Cjjf In old books also 
written Valvasour, 
Vavassor,Vavasour, 
Vavassour, Valvas- 
sour. 


Vav'a-so-ry, 86. 

Veal, 13, 30, 50. 

Vec'tor. 

Ve'da, or Ve-da' [so 
Wr.; ve'da, Wb. Gd.; 
ve-daw', Sm. 155] 
[V ed a m , 203.] 
Ve-dette', 121. 

Veer, 13, 36, 49. 

Veered, 105. 

Veer'ing. 

Ve'ga. 

Veg'e-ta-ble (vej 1 -), 104, 
169. 


Veg'e-tal {vej'-). 

Veg-e-ta'ri-an (vej-). 

Veg-e-ta'ri-an-ism (vej- 
e-ta'ri-an-izm ), 130. 

Veg'e-tate (vej 1 -), 169. 

Veg'e-tat-eu (vej 1 -). 

Veg'e-tat-ing (vej'-). 

Veg-e-ta'tion (vej-). 

Veg'e-tiit-ive (vej'-). 

Veg'e-to-an'i-mal 
(vej'-), 224. 

Ve'he-mence, 156. 

Ve'he-men-cy, 169. 

Ve'he-ment [not ve-he'- 
ment, 153." 

Vc'hi-cle, 164, 171. 

Ve-hic'u-lar, 108. 

Veh'mic (va'mik ) [so 
Sm.; ve'mik, Wr. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Veil ( val) (23), n. a thin 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6, u, y, short ; li as in far, a as in fast, a as in 












VEILED 


451 


VERMEOLOGY 


covering for the face: 
— v. to cover with a 
veil. [See Vale, 100.1 
[Vail, 203.] 

Veiled ( raid). 

Veil'ing ( val'-). 

Vein ( van ) (23), n. a ves¬ 
sel which returns the 
venous or black blood 
to the heart: — v. to 
variegate with veins. 
[See Vain, and Vane, 
100 .] 

Veined (rand), 165, 171. 

Vein'ing (van'-). 

Vein'let (van 1 -). 

Vein'y {van'-), 109. 

Ve'late. 

Vel-le'i-ty, 109. 

Vel'li-cate, 170. 

Vel'li-cat-ed. 

Vel'li-cat-ing. 

Vel-li-ca'tion. 

Vel'lum, 06, 169. 

Vel-o-cim'e-ter, 108. 

Ve-lo§'i-pede, 171. 

Ve-loc'i-ty, 169. 

Ve-lu'ti-nous. 

Vel'vet, 76. 

Vel'vet-ed. 

Vel-vet-een', 122, 171. 

Vel'vet-y. 

Ve'nal, 72. 

Ve-nal'i-ty, 108. 

Ven'a-ry, a. pertaining 
to hunting. [^eeVen- 
ery, 100 .] 

Ve-na'tion. 

Vend, 15. 

Vend'ed, 228. 

Vend-ee' (118) [Law 

term, correlative of 
Vendor. ] 

Vend'er [ See Vendor.] 

Vend-i-bil'i-ty. 

Vend'i-ble, 104. 

Vend'ing. 

Vend-t'tion (-ish'un). 

Vend'or (118) [Law 

term, correlative of 
Vendee. J 

Ven-due', 20. 

Ve-neer', 109. 

Ve-neered', 165. 

Ve-neer'ing. 

Ven'er-a-ble, 164. 

Ven'er-a-bly. 

Ven'er-ate, 171. 

Ven'er-at-ed, 183. 

Ven'er-at-ing. 

Ven-er-a'tion. 

Ven'er-at-or, 169. 

Ven'er-y, n. the sport 


of hunting. [See Ven- 
ary, 100 .] 

Ve-ne-sec'tion [so Wk. 
Sm. Wr.; ven-e-selc'- 
shun, Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Ve-ne'tian ( -shan ), 112 . 

Ven'geance(-jans)(171), 
Note D, p. 37. 

Ve'ni-al [not ven'yal, 
153.] 

Ve-ni-al'i-ty, 169. 

Ve-ni 1 re-fa'ci-as (L.) 

(-fa'shi-as). 

Ven'i-son ( ven'Vzn, or 
ven'zn ) [so Wb. Gd.; 
ven't-zn, coll, ven'zn, 
Sm.; ven'zn, or ven'- 
t-zn, Wk. Wr. 155.] 

Ven'om, 109, 170. 

Ven'omed (- umd ), 150. 

Ven'om-ous, 100 . 

Ve'nose. 

Ve-nos'i-ty, 108. 

Ve'nous ( 100 ), a. per¬ 
taining to the veins. 
[See Venus, 160.] 

Vent, 15. 

Ven'tail. 

Vent'ed. 

Vent'i-duct. 

Ven'ti-late, 169. 

Ven'ti-liit-ed, 183. 

Ven'ti-lat-ing. 

Ven-ti-la'tion. 

Ven'ti-lat-or. 

Vent'ing. 

Ven'traT. 

Ven'tri-cle, 104, 109. 

Ven'tri-cose. 

Vcn'tri-coils. 

Ven-tric'u-lar. 

Ven-tric'u-lous, 89. 

Ven-tri-lo'qui-al. 

Ven-tril'o-quism 
(-lcwizm), 133, 136. 

Ven-tril'o-quist. 

Ven-tril'o-quize, 202. 

Ven-tri 1 ' o-qui zed. 

Ven-tril'o-quiz-ing. 

Ven-tril'o-quous 
(-Jewus), 171. 

Ven-tril'o-quy. 

Ven-tro-pla'nous. 

Vent'ure, 91. 

Vent'ured (-yurd), 165. 

Vent'ur-er (- yur -), 91. 

Vent'ure-some (yur- 
sum), 169, 185. 

Vent'ur-ing (-yur-), 91. 

Vent'ur-ous (-yur-). 

Ven'ue, 170. 

Ven'u-lose. 

Ve'nus, n. one of the 


planets. [S^e Venous, 

100 .] 

Ve-ra'cious ( -shus). 
Ve-ra 9 'i-ty. 

Ve-ran'da. 

Ve-ra'tri-a. 

Ve-ra'trinc (82, 152) [so 
Wb. Gd. ; ve-ra'trin, 
or vSr'a-trin, Wr.155.] 
Verb, 21 , N.; 135. 
Ver'bal, 72. 

Ver'bal-ism (- izm), 133. 
Ver'bal-ist. 

Ver-bal'i-ty, 169. 

V er-bal-I-za'tion. 
Ver'bal-ize. 

Ver'bal-ized. 

Ver'bal-Tz-ing. 

Ver'bal-ly. 

Ver-ba'tim (L.). 
Ver-be'na, 72. 
Ver'be-nate. 
Ver-ber-a'tion. 
Ver'bi-age, 70, 169. 
Ver-bose', 121. 
Ver-bos'i-ty, 169. 
Ver'dan-cy. 

Ver'dant, 72. 
Verd'-an-tique' (Fr.) 
(-Wc'). 

Ver'der-er, or Ver'dcr- 
or, 70, 203. 

Ver'dict, 21 , N.; 171. 
Ver'di-gris (-gres), 156, 
171. 

Ver'di-ter, 171. 
Ver'di-ture. 

Verd'ure, 45, 91. 
Verd'ured ( yurd). 
Verd'ur-ous (-yur-), 91. 
Ver-ga-loo' [Virga- 
1 o o, 203.] 

Verge, 21, N.; 135. 
Verged, 165. 
Ver'gen-cy, 169. 

Verg'er (verj'-). 
Ver-gette', 121. 
Verg'ing (verj'-). 
Ver'i-fi-able, 164. 
Ver-i-fl-ca'tion, 112 
Ver'i-fi-ca-tive. 
Ver'i-fied. 

Ver'i-fi-er. 

Ver'i-fy, 94. 
Ver'i-fy-ing. 

Ver'i-ly, 78, 93. 
Ver-i-sT-mil'i-tude. 
Ver'i-ta-ble, 164. 
V5r'i-ta-bly. 

Ver'i-ty, 109. 

Ver'juice (-joos). 

Ver-me-ol'o-gist. 

Ver-me-ol'o-gy. 


fall; 6 as in there ; ot> as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go j th as in this. 





VERMES 


452 


VIBRATILE 


Ver'mSs (L .)(-mez),n.pl. 

Ver-mi cel'li (It.) (-ini- 
chel'/i) [so Wk. Sm. 
Wr. ; ver-mi-cliel' It, 
or ver-mi-cel'li, Gd. 
155.] 

Ver-ml'ceoiis (- misli'us ) 

Ver-mie'u-lar, 108. 

Ver-mic'u-late, 108. 

Ver-mic'u-lat-ed. 

Ver-mic'u-lat-ing. 

Ver-mic-u-la'tion, 112. 

Ver'mi-cule. 

Ver-mic'u-lose. 

Ver-mic'u-loiis. 

Ver'mi-form, 108, 169. 

Ver'mi-fuge, 171. 

Ver-mil'ion (- yun ), 51, 
171. 

Ver'min (21, N.),n. sing. 

& pi. 

©3“ “It is seldom em¬ 
ployed as a noun singular, 
in modern style, and it 
never takes a plural ter¬ 
mination.” Smart. 

Ver-min-a'tion. 

Ver'miu-ous. 

Ver-mip'a-rous, 108. 

Ver-miv'o-rous, 108. 

Ver-nac'u-lar. 

Ver'nal, 72. 

Ver-na'tion. 

Ver'ni-cose. 

Ver'ni-er, 63, 229. 

Ve-ron'i-ea. 

Ver'ru-cose (- roo -), 89. 

Ver'ru-coua (-roo-). 

Ver'sa-tile, 81, 152. 

Ver-sa-til'i-ty, 171. 

Verse, 21, N.; 135. 

V er sed(rers£ ),a. skilled. 
[See Verst, 160.] 

Ver'si-cle, 164. 

Ver' si-col-or (-7ml-). 

Ver'si-col-ored (-kul- 
urcl.) 

Ver-si-f l-ca'tion. 

Ver'si-fied. 

Ver'si-fi-er. 

Ver'si-fy. 

Ver'si-fy-ing, 186. 

Ver'sion, 169. 

Verst (21, N.), n. a Rus¬ 
sian measure of 3501 
feet. [See Versed, 1601 
[Worst, 203.1 J 

Ver'sus (L.). 

Ver-sute', 121. 

Vert 21 N. 

Vcr'te-bra (L.) [pl.Ver'- 
te-br:e, 198.] 

Ver'te-bral. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, 


Ver-te-bra'tci (L.), n. pi. 
Ver'te-brate. 
Ver'te-brat-ed. 
Ver'tc-bre (-bur) (164, 
189)[ V e r t e b e r pre¬ 
ferred by Gd. 203.— 
[See Note E, p. 70.] 
Ver'tex (76) [L. pi. Ver'- 
ti-ces (sez) Eng. pi. 
Ver'tex-es (-ez), 198.] 
Ver'ti-cal. 

Ver'ti-cal-ly. 

Ver'ti-cil [Verticel, 
203.] 

Ver-tig'il-las-ter. 
Ver-ti^'il-late, or Ver- 
ti-eil'late [so Wr.; 
ver-tis'il-lat , Wb.Gd.; 
ver-ti-sil'lat, Sm. 155.] 
Ver-tig'il-lat-ed, or Ver- 
ti-cil'lat-ed. 
Ver-ti<j'i-ty. 

Ver'ti-cle, 164. 
Ve-tig'i-nous (-tij'-). 
Ver'ti-go, or Ver-ti'go 
(-te'-) [ ver’ti-go , Wd. 
Gd.; ver-te'go, Sm.; 
ver-ti'go, ver-te'go, or 
ver'ti-go, Wk.; ver'¬ 
ti-go, ver-ti'go, or ver- 
te'go, Wr. 155.] 

©3“ Walker says of this 
word: “If we pronounce 
it learnedly, we must place 
the accent in the first man¬ 
ner [ver-ti'go]: if we pro- 
nouuce it modishly. and 
wish to smack of the 
French or Italian, we must 
adopt the second (ver-te'¬ 
go]-, but if we follow the 
genuine English analogy, 
we must pronounce it in 
the last manner [ver'ti- 
go]." 

Ver'vain [so Sm. Gd. ; 
ver'vin, Wk.; ver'vin, 
or ver'van, Wr. 155.] 
Ver'y, 48, 66, 93. 
Ves'i-cal. 

Ves'i-cant. 

Ves'i-cate. 

Ves'i-cat-ed. 
Ves'i-cat-ing. 
Ves-i-ca'tion. 
Ve-sic'a-to-ry, or Ves'i- 
ca-to-ry (86) [ ve-sik'a- 
to-r?i, Wk. Sm. Wr.; 
ves'i-lca-to-ry, Wb.Gd. 
155.] 

Ves'i-cle, 164. 
Ve-sic'u-lar. 
Ve-sic'u-late. 
Ve-sic'u-lose. 

Ves'per, 77. 


, l, 6, u, y, short 


Ves'per-tinc, 82, 152. 
Ves'pi-a-ry, 72. 

Ves'sel, 149, 170. 

Vest, 15. 

Ves'ta. 

Ves'tal. 

Vest'ed. 

Ves-ti-a'ri-an. 
Ves'ti-a-ry, 72. 
Ves-tib'u-lar. 
Ves'ti-bule. 

Ves'tige, 70, 169. 
Vest'iug. 

Ves'ti-ture. 

Vest'ment. 

Ves'try, 93, 230. 
Vest'ure, 91. 

Vest'ured (-yurd). 
Ve-su'vi-an, 169. 

Vetch, 15, 44 j Note D, 
p. 37. 

Vetcli'y, 169. 

Vet'er-an, 233, Exc. 
Vet-er-i-na'ri-an. 
Vet'er-i-na-ry, 72. 
Ve'to, n. & v. [pi. of n. 

Ve'toes (-toz), 192.] 
Ve'tded, 188. 

Ve'to-ing. 

Vet-tu'ra (It.) (-too'-). 
Vet-tu-ri'no (It.) (-too- 
re'-). 

Vex, 15, 39, N. 
Vex-a'tion. 

Vex-a'tioiis (-shits), 169. 
Vexed (vekst), v. 

Vexed (vekst) (165) [so 
Gd.; vekst, or velcs'ed, 
Wr. 155], a. 

Vex'er. 

Vex'il. 

Vex'il-lar. 

Vex'il-la-ry, 72. 
Vex-il-la'tion, 169. 

Vex-il'lum (L.). 
Vox'ing. 

Vi'a (L.). 

Vi-a-bil'i-ty. 

Vi'a-ble, 164. 

Vi'a-duct. 

Vi'al, n. a small bottle. 
[See Viol, 148.] [Phi- 
a 1,203.1 

Vi'a Lac'te-a (L.). 
Vi-am'e-ter. 

Vi'and, 72. 

Vi'a-tect-ure, 91. 
VT-at'ic. 


Vi-at'i-cum (L.). 
Vi'brate. 
Vi'brat-ed, 183. 
Vi'bra-tile, 81, 152. 


j si as in far, a as in fast, a as in 












VIBRATILITY 


VINDICATED 


Vi-bra-til'i-ty. 

Vi'brat-ing. 

Vi-bra'tion. 

Vi'bra-tive, 84. 

Vi'bra-to-ry, 86. 

Vi-bnr'num (L.). 

Vic'ar, 74, 156. 

Vic'ar-age, 70, 169. 

Vl-ca'ri-al. 

Vi-ca'ri-ate. 

Vi-ca'ri-ous, 49, N. 

Vice (25, 39, 161) [Vise 
(in the sense of a grip¬ 
ing machine, with 
jaws brought together 
by means of a screw), 
203.] 

Wee (L.), 161. 

Vice-ad'mi-ral, 222, N. 

Vice-chan'cel-lor. 

Vice-con'sul. 

Vice-ge'ren-cy, 169. 

Vice-ge'rcnt, 49, N.; 

222, N. 

Vi?'e-na-ry (72) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; vi'se-na-ry, 
Sm. 155.] 

Vl-cen'ni-al, 170. 

Vice-pres'i-dent 
(- prez '-), 222, N. 

Vice'roy, 222, N. 

Vice-roy'al-ty. 

Vi'ce ver'sa (L.). 

[Viciate, 203. — See 
Vitiate.] 

Vig'i-nage, 171. 

Vic'i-nal, or Vi-ci'nal 
[so Wr.; vis'i-nal, 
Wk. Wb. Gd.; vVsi'- 
nal, Sm. 155.] 

Vi-cin'i-ty (169) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; visin'- 
i-ty, or visin'i-ty, Wk. 
155.] 

Vl'cious ( vish'us) (46, 
Note 2) [V i tio u 8, 
203.] 

VT-cis'si-tude, 171. 

Vic'tim, 80. 

Vic'tim-ize, 202. 

Vic'tim-ized, 183. 

Vic'tim-iz-ing. 

Vic'tor, 88, 169. 

Vic-to'ri-a, 49, N. 

Vic-tor-ine' (-en'), 122. 

Vic-to'ri-ous. 

Vic'to-ry, 86, 93. 

Vict'ual (vit'l ), 162. 

Vict'ualled ( vit'ld) 
[Victualed, Wb. 
Gd. 203. —See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 

Vict'ual-ler ( vit'l-ur) 


453 


[Victualer, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Vict'ual-ling ( vit'l-ing) 
[Victualing, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] [162. 

Vict'uals (vit'lz), n. pi. 

Vi'de (L.). 

Yi-deVi-cet (L.). 

®3“ This word is usu¬ 
ally abbreviated, in writ¬ 
ing, to viz. In reading, 
the adverb namely is sub¬ 
stituted for it. 

Vid'u-age. 

Vie, 25. 

Vied. 

Vi-en-nese' (- nez'), n. 
sing. & pi. 171. 

View ( vu ), 26, 36. 

Viewed ( vud). 

View'er (vu'-). 

View'ing (vu'-). 

Vig'il ( vij'-). 

Vig'il-ance (vij'-), 171. 

Vig'il-an-cy (vij'-). 

Vig'il-ant (vij'-). 

Vignette (Fr.) (vin-yet') 
[vin'yet, Wk.; ven- 
yet', Sm. j vig-net', 
common] y vin'yet, 

Gd .; vin'yet, or vin- 
yet', Wr. 154, 155.] 

Vig'or, 88. 

Vig'or-ous, 100. 

Vi'king. 

Vilo 9^ 

Vile'ly, 66, N.; 185. 

Vil-i-fi-ca'tion. 

Vil'i-fied, 99. 

Vil'i-fi-er. 

Vil'i-fy, 94. 

Vil'i-fy-ing. 

Vil'la, 170, 189. 

Village, 70, 170. 

Vil'la-ger. 

Vil'laln (96), n. in law, 
one who held lands 
by a base tenure ; — 
a base person; a ras¬ 
cal. [Vi 11 an , Vil¬ 
lein (in the former 
sense), 203.] 

rajf The orthography 
villein, as Worcester re¬ 
marks, “seems to be that 
which is best authorized, 
when used with reference 
to feudal manners and 
customs.” 

Villain-oils [Villa- 
nous, 203.— See Note 
under Villainy.] 

Vil'lain-y [V ill any, 
203.] 


«§3J“ In their modern 
sense, this word and the 
preceding are spelled, in 
most English dictionaries, 
villanous, and villan//, with 
reference to the Low Latin 
villanus. Smart, however, 
allows only villainous, vil¬ 
lainy, regarding the words 
as proper English deriva¬ 
tives from villain. Good¬ 
rich admits both modes 
of spelling, but says that 
villainous, villainy, are to 
be preferred, as coming 
regularly from villain. 

Vil'lan-age [Villen- 
age, Villeinage, 
203.] 

The form villenage 
is best supported by the 
usage of writers upon the 
feudal system. See Note 
under Villain. 

Vil'lau-ous [V illain- 
o u s, 203. — See Note 
under Villainy.] 

Vil'lan-y [Villainy, 
203. — See Note under 
Villainy.] 

Vil-lat'ic, 109. 

Vil'lein, n. one who 
held lands by a base 
or servile tenure. 
[V ill an, Villain, 
203. — See Note under 
Villain.] 

Vil'len-age [Villein¬ 
age, Villanage, 
203. — See Note under 
Villanage.] 

Vil'li (L.), n. pi. 

Vil lose' [so Wr.: vil'- 
los, Gd. 155.] 

Vil-los'i-ty. 

Vil'lous, 100, 169. 

Vim'i-nal [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; vi'min-al, Sm. 
155.] 

Vi-min'e-ous, or Vi- 
min'e-ous [so Wk.; 
vt-min'e-us, Wr.; ri¬ 
min'e-us, Sm.Gd.155.] 

Vi-na'ceous (shus) [so 
Sm. Gd.; vt-na’shus, 
Wr. 155.] 

Vin-ai-grette' (Fr.). 

Vin-ei-bil'i-ty. 

Vin'ci-ble, 164. 

Vin'cu-lum (L.) (ring'-) 
[pi. Vin'cu-la (ring'-), 
198.] 

Vin-di-ca-bil'i-ty. 

Vin'di-ca-blc, 164. 

Vin'di-cate, 169. 

Vin'di-cat-ed, 183. 


fall j e as in there j do as in foot; § as in facile 3 gh as g in go j th as in this. 








VINDICATING 


454 


VITIATE 


Vin'di-cat-ing. 

Vin-di-ca'tion, 112. 

Vin'di-ca-tive [so Wk. 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; vin'di- 
ka-tiv, or vin-dik'a- 
tiv, Wr. 155.] 

Vin'di-cat-or. 

Vin'di-ca-to-ry, 86. 

Vin-dic'tive, 8±. 

Vine, 25, 103. 

Vine'-clad, 206, Exc. 5. 

Vin'e-gar, 109. 

Vin'er-y. 

Vine'yard. 

Vin'ic, 143. 

Vi nose'. 

Vi'noiis. 

Vin'tage, 70, 169. 

Vin'ta-ger, 183. 

Vint'ner. 

Vin'v, 93, 228. 

Vi'ol, n. a stringed mu¬ 
sical instrument, like 
the violin ; — a large 
rope used in weighing 
anchor. [Voyal, 
V o y o 1 (in the latter 
sense), 203] [See Vial, 
148.] 

Vi'o-la-ble, 104. 

Vi-o-la'ceous ( -shus). 

Vi-o-las'cent. 

Vi'o-late. 

Vi'o-lat-ed, 183. 

Vi'o-lat-ing. 

Vi-o-la'tion. 

Vi'o-lat-or. 

Vi'o-lence, 156. 

Vi'o-lent [not voi'lent, 

153. ] 

Vi'o-let, 76. 

Vi-o-lin' (122, 148), n. 
an instrument of the 
viol family ; a fiddle. 

Vi'o-line (148, 152), n. 
a poisonous alkaline 
principle. 

Vi-o-lin'ist, 106. 

Vi'ol-ist. 

Vi-o-lon-cel'list (ve-). 

Vi-o-lon-cel'lo (It.) (ve- 
o-lon-chel'lo, or ve-o- 
lon-sel'lo) [so Wr.Gd.; 
ve-o-lon-chel'lo, Wk.; 
ve-o-lon-chel'lo , Sm. 

154, 155.] 

Vi-o-lo'ne (ve-), or Vi-o- 
lo’no (ve-) (It.). 

Vi'pcr, 77. 

Vi'per-ine [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; vi'pur-ln, 
Wk. 155.] 

Vi'per-ous. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, 


Vi-ra'go, or Vl-ra'go 
[so Wk. •, vl-ra'go, 
Sm. ; vl-ra'go, Gd.; 
vl-ra'go, or vl-ra'go, 
Wr. 155.] 

Vir'e-lay. 

Vi'rent, 49, N. 

Vi-res'cent. 

Vir-ga-loo' [Verga- 
1 o o , 203.] 

Vir'gate, 21, N. 

Vir-gil'i-an, 169. 

Vir'gin, 21, N. j 135. 

Vir'gin-al. 

Vir-gin'i-ty. 

Vir'go (L.). 

Vir-gou-leuse' (Fr.) 
(-goo-looz'). 

Vir'gu-late, 108. 

Vir'gule. 

Vlr-i-des'cence, 171. 

Vir-i-des'cent. 

Vi-rid'i-ty, 169. 

Vi'rile, or Vir'ile [so 
Wr.; vi'ril, Wk. Gd.; 
vir'il, Sm. 155.] 

Vi-ril'i-ty, or Vl-ril'i-ty 
[so Wk.; vl-ril'i-ty, 
Gd.; vl-ril'i-ty, Sm. 
Wr. 155.] 

yj/rose. 

Vir-tu' (It.) (vSr-too') 
[so Sm.; ver-too', Wk. 
Wr.; ver'tu, Wb. Gd. 

155.] 

Virt'u-al, 89. 

Virt'u-al-ly, 170. 

Virt'ue, 44, Note 1; 129. 

Vir-tu-o'so (It.) (ver- 
too-o'so) [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; ver-too-o'- 
zo, Sm. 155] [It. pi. 
Vir-tu-o'si (ver-too-o'- 
se)[Eng. pi. Vir-tu- 
o'sos (-soz), 198.] 

Virt'u-ous. 

Vir'u-lence, 89. 

Vir'u-len-cy. 

VIr'u-lent, 89. 

Vi'rus. 

Vis (L.). 

Wsa (Fr.) (ve'za). 

Vis'age (viz'-), 70. 

Vis-a-vis' (Fr.) (viz-a- 
ve'). 

Vis'ce-ra (L.), n.pl. 

Vis'ce-ral. 

Vis'cid, 39. 

Vis-cid'i-ty, 171. 

Vis-c.os'i-ty. 

Vis'count (vi'-), 162. 

Vis'count-ess (in'-). 

Vis'count-y (vi'-). 


Vis'cous, 100, 109. 

[Vise, 203.— See Vice.] 

Vise (Fr.) (ve-za 1 ) [so 
Gd.; ve'za, Wr. 155.] 

Vish'nu [so Wr. Gd.; 
vesh'noo, Sm. 155.] 

Vis-i-bil'i-ty (viz-). 

Vis'i-ble (viz'i-bl). 

Vis'i-bly (viz'-). 

Vis'i-goth (viz'-). 

Vis-i-gotli'ic (viz-). 

Vis in-er'ti-ce (L.) 
(-shl-e). 

Vi'sion (vizh'un). 

Vl'sion-a-ri-ness (vizh'¬ 
un-). 

Vi'sion-a-ry (vizh'un-), 
72, 171. 

Vi'sion-ist (vizh'un-). 

Vis'it (viz'-). 

Vis'it-a-ble (yiz'it-a-bl). 

Vis'it-ant (viz'-). 

Vis-it-a'tion (viz-). 

Vis-it-a-to'ri-al (viz-). 

Vi-site' (Fr.) (vl-zct'). 

Vis'it-ed (viz'-). 

[Visiter, 203.— See 
Visitor.] 

Vis'it-ing (viz’-). 

Vis'it-or (viz'-) [Vis¬ 
iter, 203.] 

Vis-it-o'ri-al (viz-). 

Visne (ve'ne, or vSn) 
ve'ne, Sm. Wr.; vln, 
Vb. Gd. 155] [Law 
term.] 

Vis'or (viz'-) [not vi'- 
zur, 127, 153.] 

Vis'ored (viz'urd). 

Vis'ta, 72, 189. 

Vis'u-al ( vizh '-), 47, N. 

Vi'tal, 72. 

Vi'tal-ism (- izm ), 136. 

Vl-tal'i-ty [so Wk. Sm. 
Gd. ; vl-tal'i-ty, Wr. 
155.] 

VT-tal-i-za'tion. 

Vi'tal-ize, 202. 

Vi'tal-ized. 

Vi'tal-Tz-ing. 

Vi'tal-ly. 

Vi-tel'line (152) [so 
Sm.; vit'el-lin, Gd. 
155.] 

Vl-tel'lus (L.). 

Wti-ate (vish'l-at) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; vish'- 
at, Wb. Gd. 155] [Vi¬ 
olate, 203.] 

“ This verb is usu¬ 
ally written vitiate; but 
as vice, from L. vitinm , is 
established, it would be 


, i, o, u, y, short j ti as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







VITIATED 


455 


VOMITORY 


•well to write the verb viol¬ 
ate, as we write appreciate 
and depreciate from L. 
pretium.” Webster. 

Vi'ti-at-ed (wsA'f). 

Vi'ti-at-ing {visit'i). 

Vi-ti-a'tion ( vish-'i-). 

[ V i t i o u s, 203. — See 
Vicious.] 

Vit're-ous, 169. 

Vi-tres'cence, 171. 

Vi-tres'cent. 

VT-tres'ci-ble, 161. 

Vit-ri-fac'tion. 

Vit'ri-fi-a-ble, 164. 

Vit'ri-f ted. 

Vit'ri-form, 108. 

Vit'ri-f y, 94, 169. 

Vit'ri-f y-iug. 

Vit'ri-ol. 

Vit'ri-ol-ate. 

Vit'ri-ol-at-ed. 

Vit-ri-ol-a'tiou. 

Vit-ri-ol'ic. 

Vit-ri-ol-Iz'a-ble, 164, 
183. 

Vit-ri-ol-i-za'tion. 

Vit'ri-ol-ize. 

Vit'ri-ol-ized. 

Vit'ri-ol iz-iug. 

Vi-tru'vi-an {-troo'-). 

Vit'tate. 

Vit'tat-ed. 

Vit'u-line [so Wk. Wr, 
Gd. ; vit'u-lln , Srn. 
155.] 

Vi-tu'per-ate, or VI-tu'- 
per-ate [so Wk. Wr.; 
vi-tu'pur-at, Sm. ; vi- 
tu'pur-at, Gd. 155.1 

Vi-tu'per-at-ed, or VI- 
tu'per-at-ed. 

Vi-tu'per-at-ing, or Vi- 
tu'per-at-ing. 

Vi-tu-per-a'tion, or VI- 
tu-per-a'tion. 

Vl-tu'per-a-tive, or VI- 
tu'per-a-tive, 84. 

Vi-tu'per-at-or, or VI- 
tu'per-at-or. 

Vi-vU'ce (It.) {ve-v'd'- 
chd). 

Vi-va'cious, or Vl-va 
cious {-situs) [so Wk. 
Wr.; vl-va'situs, Gd.; 
vl-va'sh’us , Sm. {See 
§ 26), 155.] 

Vi-va 9 'i-ty, or VI-va 9 'i- 
ty[so Wk. Wr.; vi 
vas'i-ty, Sm.; vl-vas'- 
i-ty , Gd. 155.J 

Vi'va-ry, 72. 

Vi'va vo'ce (L.). 


VIves ( vivz ), 25, 40. 
Viv'i-an-Ite. 

Viv'id, 170. 

Vl-vif'ic. 

Vl-vif'ic-al. 

Viv-i-ft-ca'tion. 

Viv'i-fled. 

Viv'i-f y. 

Viv'i-f y-ing. 
Vi-vip'a-rous, 151. 
Viv-i-sec'tion. 

Vix'en ( viks'n ), 149. 
Viz. Videlicet.] 

Viz'ier (- yur ) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; viz'yer, 
Wk.; viz'yur, or 
viz'yer, Wr. 155] 
[Vizir, 203.] 
Viz'ier-ate {-yur-). 
Vl-zlr'i-al. 

Vo'ca-ble (164) [not 

vok'a bl, 153.] 
Vo-cab'u-la-ry, 72. 
Vo-cab'u-list. 

Vo'cal, 72. 

Vo-cal'ic, 109. 
Vo'cal-ist, 105. 

Vo-cal'i ty, 108. 
Vo-cal-i-za'tion. 
Vo'cal-ize, 202. 
Vo'cal-ized, 165. 
Vo'cal-iz-ing, 183. 
Vo'cal-ly, 170. 
Vo-ca'tion. 

Voc'a-tive, 84. 
Vo-cif'er-ate, 171. 
Vo-cifer-at-ed. 
Vo-cif'er-at-iug. 
Vo-cif-er-a'tiou. 
Vo-cif'er-ous, 108. 
Vo'cule [not vok'yool, 
153.] 

Vogue {vog), S7, 168. 
Voice, 27, 39. 

Voiced {voist). 

Void, 27. 

Void'a-ble, 164, 169. 
Void'ance. 

Void'ed. 

Void'er. 

Void'ing. 

Voire-dire (Fr.) {vwor- 
der'). 

Vo'lant [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gel. j vol'ant, Sm. 
155.] 

Vo-lan'te (Sp.) {-to). 
[Vo 1 ary, 203. — See 
Volery.] 

Vol'a-tue, 152. 
Vol-a-til'i-ty. 
Vol'a-til-Iz-a-ble, 164. 
Vol-a-til-i-za'tion. 


Vol'a-til-ize [not vo- 
lat'il-Iz, 153.J 
Vol'a-til-ized. 
Vol'a-til-Iz-iug. 

Vol can'ic. 
Vol-ca-ni 9 'i-ty. 

Vol'ca-nism {-nizin). 

Vol'ca-nist. 

Vol-can'i-ty. 

V ol- ca-m-za'tion. 
Vol'ca-nize. 

Vol-ca'no [pi. Vol-ca'- 

noes {-noz), 192.] 

Vole 24. 

Voice (Fr.) {vo-la'). 
Vol'er-y [so Wk. Wr.; 
vo'ler-y, Gd. 155] 
[V o 1 a r y , 203.] 
Vol-i-ta'tion. 

Vo-li'tion (- lish'un) 
Vol'i-tive, 84, 169. 
Vol'ley (169), n. & v. 
[pi. of n. Vol'leys 
{-liz), 190.] 

Vol'leyed {-lid). 
Vol'ley-ing. 

Volt, 18. 

Vol-ta'ic. 

Vol'ta-ism {-izm). 
Vol-tam'e-ter, 108. 
Vol'ta-plast. 
Vol'ta-type. 

VBl-ti-geur' (Fr.) 

{-zhur’), 154. 
Vo-lu'bi-late. 

Vol'u-bile. 

Vol'u-ble, 164. 

Volbime {vol'yum, or 
vol'yoom) [ vol'yum , 

Wr. Gd.; vol'yoom , 
Wk. Sm. 155.] 
Vol'umed (- yumd), 165. 
Vol-u-met'ric. 
Vo-lu'mi-nous. 
Vol'un-ta-ri-ly, 186. 
Vol'un-ta-ry, 72. 
Vol-un-teer', 169. 
Vol-un-teered', 165. 
Vol-un-teer'ing. 
Vo-lupt'u-a-ry, 72. 
Vo-lupt'u-ous. 

Vo-lute' [not yol'yoot, 
153.] 

Vo-lut'ed. 

Vo'mer (L.). 
Vo'mer-Ine. 

Vom'it, 170. 

Vom'it-ed. 

Vom'it-ing. 

Vo-mi'tion {-mish'un). 
Vom'it-lve. 

Vo-mi'to (Sp.) (-me'-). 
Vom'it-o-ry. 


fall j e as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile j gh as g in go ; th as in this. 





VOMITURITION 


456 


WAIT 


Vom-it-u-ri'tion (-rish'- 
un). 

Vo-ra'ciotis ( situs'). 

Vo-raQ'i-ty. 

Vo-rag'i-nous (-raj'-). 

Yor'tex [L. pi. Vor'ti¬ 
cs s (-sez) ; Eng. pi. 
Vor'tex-es (-ez), 198.J 

Yor'ti-cal. 

Vor'ti-cel. 

Yor-tig'i-nous (-tij'-). 

Vo'ta-ress. 

Vo'ta-rist. 

Vo'ta-ry, 72. 

Yote, 24. 

Vot'ed, 183. 

Vot'er. 

Vbt'ing. 

Vo'tive, 84. 

Youch, 28. 

Youched (voucht). 

Youch-ee' (118) [Law 
term, correlative of 
Vouchor.] 

Youch'er. 

Vouch'ing. 

Vouch'or (118) [so Wr. 
Wb. Gd. ; vouch-or', 
Sm. 155] [Law term, 
correlative of Vouch¬ 
ee.] 

Youch-safe'. 

Vouch-safed' (-saft'). 

Vouch-saf'ing. 

Vous-soir 1 (Fr.) (voos- 
sioor'). 

Yow, 28. 

Yowed, 150, 1G5. 

Yow'el, 70. 

Yow'elled (-eld) [Yow- 
eled, Wb. Gd. 203. 
— See 177, and Note 
E, p. 70.] 

Vox pop'u-li (L.). 

Voy'age (coll, vaw'ij), 
70, 109. 

Voy'aged, 105. 

Voy'a-ger. 

Voy'a-ging (-jing). 

Voyageur (Fr.) (vw'd- 
ya-zhur'). 

Voy'al [Viol, Voy- 
o 1,203.] 

Vraisemblance (Fr.) 
(vra-sdng-bVdngs'). 

Vul-ca'ni-an, 169. 

Vul-can'ic. 

Vul'can-ist. 

Y ul-can-i-za'tion. 

Vul'can-ize, 202. 

Vul'can-ized, 165. 

Vul'can-iz-ing, 183. 

Vul'gar, 72. 


Yul'gar-ism (-izm). 

Vul-gar'i-ty. 

Vul'gar-ize, 202. 

Yul'gar-ized. 

Vul'gar-iz-ing. 

Vul'gate. 

Yul-ner-a bil'i-ty. 
Vul'ner-a-ble, 104, 109. 
Vul'ner-a-ry, 72. 
Vul'ner-osc [so Gd. ; 

vul-ner-os ', VYr. 155.] 
Vul'nose. 

Vul'plne [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; vul'pin , or 
vul'pin , Wk. 155.] 
Yult'ure, 91. 

Yult'u-rine [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd., vul'chu- 
rln, Wk. 155.] 
Vul'vi-form, 108. 
Vy'ing, 184. 


W. 


Wab'ble (wob'l), 18,164. 
Wab'bled (wob'ld). 
Wab'bling (wob'-), 183. 
Wack'e [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; walc'e, or wak, 
Wr. 155] [Wacky, 
203.] 

Wad (wod), 18. 

Wad'ded (rood'-), 176. 
Wad'ding (wod'-). 
Wad'dle ( wod'l ), 164. 
Wad'dled (wod'ld). 
Wad'dler (wod'lur). 
Wad'dling (wod'-), 183. 
Wade (23), v. to walk 
through any yield¬ 
ing substance. [See 
Weighed, 160.] 
Wad'ed, 183. 

Wad'er. 

Wad'ing. 

Wa'fer, 77. 

Wa'fered (-furd), 150. 
Wa'fer-ing. 

Waffle (wofl), 164. 
Waft, 12, 131. 

Waft'age. 

WalVed. 

Waft'ing. 

Waft'ure, 91. 

Wag, 10, 34, 53. 

Wage, 23, 45. 

Waged (w&jd), 165. 
Wa'ger, 45. 

Wa'gered (-jurd), 150. 
Wa'ger-ing. 

Wa'ges (-jez), n.pl. 


Wagged (wagd), 165. 

Wag'ging (-giving). 

Wag'gish, 53, 138. 

Wag'gle, 104. 

Wag'ing (waj'-). [203. 

Wag'on, or Wag'gon, 86, 

© 3 “ This word is spelled 
waggon in most of the 
English dictionaries; and 
Smart says of wagon, that 
it “ is a disused orthogra¬ 
phy.” But this orthogra¬ 
phy, as Todd remarks, is 
‘‘strictly conformable to 
the etymology [A. S. ioai- 
gen ; Dutch & Ger. wa- 
6re«];”and Worcester says, 
that in the United States 
“ wagon is perhaps the 
more common of the two 
forms.” 

Wag'on-age, or Wag'- 
gon-age. 

Wag'on-er, or Wag'- 
gon-er. 

Wag'tail, 206. 

Wa-ha'bee, or Wa-ha/- 
by, 203. 

Waif, 23. 

Wail (23), v. to bemoan: 
— n. loud lamentation. 
[See Wale, 160.] 

Wailed, 165. 

Waiving. 

Wain (23), n. a wagon. 
[See Wane, 100.] 

Wain'scot (coll, wen'- 
skut) [tcan'skof, Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; wen 1 skut, 
Wk. Sm. 155.] 

Wain'scot-ed (or wen'- 
skut-ed). 

Wain'scot-ing (or wen'- 
skut-ing). 

Waist (23), n. the nar¬ 
rowest part of the 
body just above the 
lnps.[.See Waste, 160.] 

Waist'band. 

Waist'coat (coll, wes'- 
kut) [so Sm.; wast'- 
kot, Wb. Gd; wes'- 
kot , Wk.; was'kot, or 
ices'kot, Wr. 155.] 

©3“ “This word has 
fallen into the general con¬ 
traction observable in sim¬ 
ilar compounds, but, in my 
opinion, not so irrecovera¬ 
bly as some have done. 
It would scarcely sound 
pedantic if both parts of 
the word were pronounced 
with equal distinctness 
[wdst'fcot].” Walker. 

Wait (23), n. ambush: 


a, e, a, 6, u, y, long ; a, e, I, o, u, y, short a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 










WAITED 


457 


WARRANTOR 


— v. to delay, or tarry. 
[See Weight, 160.1 
Wait'ed. 

Wait'er. 


Wait'ing. 

Waive (23) [Wave, 
203.] 

Waived, 165. 

Waiving. 

[Wai'wode, 203.— 
See Yaivode.J 

Wake, 23. 

Waked (wakt), 41. 

Wake'ful (-fool), 180. 

Wak'en ( whk'n ), 140. 

Wak'ened ( wak'nd ). 

Wak'en-er (wak'n-). 

Wak'cn-ing (wak'n-). 

Walking, 183. 

Wal-den'ses (wawl- 
den'sez, or wol'den- 
siz) [ wawl-den'sez , 
Wr. Gd.; wol' den-siz, 
Sm. 155.] 

Wale (23), n. a ridge on 
the skin made by the 
stroke of a whip; — 
one of the strong 
planks extending 
along the whole 
length of a ship’s 
side: — v. to mark 
with stripes. [See 
Wail, 160.] 

Wal-hal'la (tool-) [so 
Sm.; w&l-hal'la, Wr. 
155] [Valhalla, 
203.] 

Walk (toawk), 17,162. 

Walked ( wawkt ). 

Walk'ing ( wawk'-). 

Wall (17,172), n. a work 
of stone or other ma¬ 
terial for enclosure or 
defence ; — the side of 
a building : — v. to 
surround with a wall. 
[ See Waul, 160.] 

Wal-la'chi-an (- ki-). 

Walled, 165. 

Wal'let (wol r -), 76. 

Wall'-eye. 

Wall'-eyed (-Id). 

Wall'-flower (-flour). 

Walking. 

Walk-knot (-not), 162. 

Wal-loon', 121. 

Wal'Iop (wol'-), 103,104. 

Wal'loped (tool' lupt),GG. 

Wal'lop-ing, 170. 

Wal'low (tool'-), 101. 

Wak lowed (wol'lod). 

Wal'15w-er (wol'-). 


Wal'low-ing (tool'-). 

Waknut (tool'nut) [so 
Wb. Gd.; wawl'nut, 
Wk. Wr. 155.] 

©3“ In Smart’s notation 
of this word, as also of wal- 
rus, waltz, wander, want, 
wanton, the a is marked 
as having a sound inter¬ 
mediate between that of a 
in all and that of o in on. 

Wal'rus (tool'-) [so Wb. 
Gd.; wawl'rus, Wr. 
155.] 

GST" See Note under 
Walnut. 

Waltz (wawlts), 17; 
Note C, p. 34. 

©3“ See Note under 
Walnut. 

Waltzed ( wawltst ). 

Waltz'ing (wawlts'-). 

Wam' ble (wom'bl). 

Wam-pee' (worn-), 121. 

Wam'pum (worn'-) [so 
Wb. Gd. Sm.; wawm'- 
pum, Wr. 155.] 

Wan (won) (18) [not 
wan, 153.] 

Wand (wdnd) (18) [ not 
wand, 153.] 

Wan'der (wdn'-). 

©3“ See Note under 
Walnut. 

Wan'dcred ( wSn'durd). 

Wan'der-ing (won'-). 

Wane (23), v. to grow 
less : — n. decrease, as 
of the moon. [See 
Wain, 160.] 

Waned, 165. 

Wan'ing, 183. 

Wang'hee [W a n g e e, 
(wan-ghe Wb. Gd.); 
Whanghee, 203.J 

Wan'ness ( wSn'-), 66, N. 

Wan'nish (wSn'ish), 176. 

Want (17) [soWb. Gd.; 
wdnt, Wk. ; wawnt, 
or wSnt, Wr. 155.] 

©3” See Note under 
Walnut. 

Want'ed. 

Want'ing. 

Wan'ton (won'-), 18,86. 

©3“ See Note under 
Walnut. 

Wan'toned (wbn'tund). 

Wan'ton-ing (wQn 1 -). 

Wan'ton-ness ( wSn'-). 

Want'wit. 

Wa'pen-take ( wa'pn-) 


[ so Sm.; wap'en-tdk, 
Wb. Gd. ; wap'en- 
tak, or wa'pen-tak, 
Wr. 155.] 

Wap'i-tl, 191. 

War, 17, 34, 49. 

War'ble, 135, 164. 

War'bled (-bid), 150. 

War'bler, 183. 

War'bling. 

War'-cry. 

Ward, 17,135. 

Ward'ed. 

War'den (-dn), 149,167. 

War'den-ry ( dn-). 

Ward'er. 

Ward'ing. 

Ward'robe, 206. 

Ward'room, 19. 

Ware (wer) (67), n. 
merchandise. [ See 
Weigher, 148; and 
Wear, 160.] 

[Ware, v. (to veer), 
203. — See Wear. ] 

Ware'house ( wir'hous), 
n. 161. 

Ware'house (wer'houz), 
v. 161. 

Warehoused (wir'- 
Tiouzd). 

Warc'hous-ing (wSr r - 
houz-). 

War'fare (-fcr). 

War'-liorse. 

Wa'ri-ly [See Wary.] 

Wa'ri-ness, 186. 

War'like, 206, Exc. 5. 

Warm, 17, 135. 

Warmed, 150, 165. 

Warm'ing. 

Warm'ing-pan, 215. 

Warm'ly, 93. 

Warmth, 17, 64. 

Warn, 17, 49. 

Warned (wdrnd), 150. 

W arn'ing. 

Warp, 17. 

Warped (wdrpt). 

Warp'ing. 

War'rant ( tvSr '-), 171. 

War'rant-a-ble ( wor'-), 
164. 

War'rant-a-bly ( w3r'-). 

War'rant-ed ( wSr'-). 

War-rant-ee' (wor-) 

(118) [Law term, cor¬ 
relative of Warrant¬ 
or .] 

War'rant-cr (w3r'~). 

War'rant-ing (w3r'~). 

War-rant-or' (wor-) 

(118) [Law term, cor- 


fall; § as in there; oo as in foot; g as in facile; gh as g in go ; th as in this. 

39 







WARRANTY 


458 


WEAR 


relative of Warrant- 
ee.l 

War'rant-y (wSr'-), 171. 

Warred ( wawrcl). 

War'ren ( wor '-), 48. 

War'ring, 171, 17G. 

War'rior ( wawr'yur) 
[soWk.Wr.Wb.Gd.; 
wSr'ri-ur, Sm. 155.J 

Wart, 17, 135. 

Wart'-hog', 206, Exc. 3. 

Wart'wort (- wurt). 

Wart'y, 169. 

Wa'ry (49, N.) [so Wk. 
Sm. Wb. Gd.; wtr'y, 
or toa'ry, Wr. 155.] 

Was ( tooz ), 18, 174. 

Wash {wosh), 18, 46. 

Wash'board ( wosh '-). 

Wasli'bowl (•; wosh'-). 

Washed ( wosht). 

Wash'er ( wosh'-). 

Wash'er-man ( wosh '-). 

Washing (toosh'-). 

Wash'-leath'er(t0os7t'-). 

Wasli'-stand (wosh'-). 

Wash'y (wosh'-), 169. 

Wasp (wosp), 18. 

Wasp'ish (wosp'-). 

Was'sail (wos'sil) [not 
was'sal, 153.] 

Was'sail-er (loos'sil-). 

Wast (loZst), 18. 

Wast'age, 183. 

Waste (23, 163), n. the 
act of squandering; 
— a wilderness : — a. 
destroyed ; — deso¬ 
late ;— worthless : — 
v. to wear away; — to 
destroy ; — to dwin¬ 
dle. [See Waist, 160.] 

Waste'-bobk, 206, Exc. 
4. 

TXT o qf^ prl 

Waste'ful (-fool), 180. 

Wast'cr. 

Wast'ing, 183. 

Watch ( wSch), Note D, 
p. 37. 

Watch'case (wSch'-). 

Watch'dog (woch'-). 

Watched (wdcht). 

Watch'er (woch'-). 

Watch'ful (wSch'fwl). 

Watch'-house, 206, 

Exc. 1. 

Watch'ing (wtfch'-). 

Watch'man (woch'-), 

196. 

Watch'word ( wVch'- 
wurd). 

W&'ter, n. & v. 103, 104. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long j a, 


Wa'ter-age. 

Wa'ter-course. 

Wa'tered, 150. 

Wa'ter-fall. 

Wa'ter-fowl. 

Wa'ter-i-ness. 

Wa'ter-ing. 

W a'ter-ing-place. 
Wa'ter-ish. 

Wa'ter-logged (- logd ). 
Wa'ter-man. 
Wa.'ter-mcl-on. 
Wa'ter-pot. 

Wa'ter-ram. 
Wa'ter-ret. 

Wa'ter-ret-ted. 

W a'ter-ret-ting. 
Wa'ter-rot. 
Wa'ter-rot-ted. 

W a'ter-rot-ting. 
Wa'ter-shed. 

Wa'ter- spout. 
Wa'ter-tiglit (-tit). 
Wa'ter-way. 

Wa'ter-work (- wurlc). 
Wa'ter-wort (-wurt). 
Wa'ter-y, 93, 169. 
Wat'tle ( wot'l ), 164. 
Wat'tled (wot'Id). 
Wat'tling ( wot'ling). 
Waul (17), v. to cry as a 
cat. [See Wall, 160] 
[Waw 1,203.] 

Wave, 23. 

Waved, 165. 

Wave'let. 

Wave'like. 

Wave'-of'fer-ing, 205. 
Wa'ver. 

Wa'vered, 150. 
Wa'ver-ing. 

Wave'son. 

Wav'ing, 183. 

Wav'y, 93. 

[ W awl, 203. — See 
Waul.] 

Wax, 10, 39, N. 

Waxed (loalcst). 

Wax'en (waks'n), 149. 
Wax'i-ness, 186. 
Wax'ing. 

Wax'wing, 206. 
Wax'work (-ivurh). 
Wax'y, 93. 

Way (23, 56, Rem.), n. 
a passage ; — course. 
[See Weigh, 160.] 
Way'-bill. 

Way'bread [Way- 
bred, 203.] 

“ Properly ivay- 
brede." Smart. 

Way'far-er (ftr ). 


Way'far-ing (-/Sr-). 

Way'laid. 

Way'lay [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; wa-la', Wk.; 
zou'la, or wa-la', Wr. 
155.] 

03 - “ In this word, there 
is little difference of ac¬ 
cent.” Webster. 

Way'lay-ing. 

Way'side. 

Way'ward. 

[ W a y w o d c , 203. — 
See Vaivode.] 

Way'-worn, 20l>, Exc. 5. 

We (13, 34), pron. pi. of 
I. [See Wee, 160.] 

Weak (13), a. feeble. 
[See Week, 160.] 

Weak'en (we/c'n), 149. 

Weak'ened (wejc'nd). 

Weak'en-ing (locJc'n-). 

Weak'eyed (-id). 

Weak'ling. 

Weak'ly, a. feebly. [See 
Weekly, 160.] 

Weal (13), n. prosperi¬ 
ty. [See Weel, 160.] 

Weald (13), n. a wood 
or grove. [See Wield, 
160.1 

Weald'en ( weld’n) [so 
Gd.; ?ec7'qen,Wr.l55.] 

Wealth, 15, 37. 

Wealth'y, 93. 

Wean (13), v. to accus¬ 
tom to a deprivation 
of the breast ; — to 
disengage. [See Ween, 
160.] 

Weaned (165), v. did 
wean. [See Weened, 
160.] 

Wean'ing, part, from 
Wean. [See Weening, 
160.1 

W eamling. 

Weap'on (wep'un, or 
wep'n) [wep'un, Sm.; 
wep'n, Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Weap'oned(?tx^ ,Mnf Z> or 
toep'nd), 171. 

Wear (14), v. to have on 
the body ; — to waste 
by friction or by time; 
— to veer : — n. the 
act of wearing; — 
vogue. [See Ware, 
160] [W are (to veer), 
203.] 

Wear (13) [so Sm. 
Gd. ; wer, Wk.; wtr, 


, i, 6, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







WEARABLE 


459 


WESAND 


or icSr, Wr. 155], n. a 
dam ; — au enclosure 
of twigs set in a 
stream to catch fish. 
W ere, Weir, 
V i e r , 203.] 

Wear'a-ble, 164. 

W ear'er. 

Wea'rled, 40, N. 

Wea'ri-ness, 186. 

Wear'ing, 48, 40, N. 

Wea'ri-some (-sum). 

Wea'ry, 40, 24. 

Wea'ry-ing. 

W ea'sand (- zand ) (72) 
[so Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
we'zn , Wk.; xoe'znd, 
Wr. 155.] [W e s a n d, 
W e z a n a, 203.] 

Wea'sel (- zl), 140, 171. 

Weath'er, n. the state 
of tne atmosphere : — 
v. to pass to the wind¬ 
ward of; — to bear up 
against. [See Weth¬ 
er, 160.] 

W eath'er-beat'en 
(- bet'n). 

Wdath'er-bit. 

W eath'er-board. 

W eath'er-bound. 

Weath'er-cock. 

Weath'ered, 150,165. 

Weath'er-ing. 

WSath'er-ly. 

Weath'er-wise (-wlz). 

Weave, 13. 

Weav'er (77), n. one 
who weaves. [ See 

Weever, 160.] 

Weav'ing, 183. 

Web, 15, 31, 34. 

Webbed ( ivebd ), 165. 

Web'by. 

Web'foot. 

Web'-foot-ed. 

Wed, 15. 

Wed'ded, 176. 

Wed'ding. 

Wedge, 15, 45. 

Wedged ( wejd). 

Wedg'ing (ioej'-). 

Wed'lock. 

Wednes'day (wenz'dy), 
162, 171. 

GST~ This word, accord¬ 
ing to Smart, was short¬ 
ened in sound “first into 
wen-es-day , and then into 
wensday." 

Wee (13), a. diminutive. 
[See We, 160.] 

Weech'-elm ( wich'elm) 


so Sm.; wSch'elm, 
Vk. Wb. Gd. 155] 
[W itch- elm, 203. j 
Weed, 13. 

Weed'ed. 

Weed'er. 

Weed'er-y. 

Weed'ing. 

W eed'ing-hobk. 
Weed'y, 93. 

Week (13), n. seven 
days. [See Weak, 160.] 
Week'-day. 

Week'ly, a. occurring 
or produced once a 
week. [See Weakly, 
160.] 

Weel (13), n. a snare of 
twigs for catching 
fish. [See Weal. 160.] 
Ween (13), n. to think. 

[See Wean, 160.] 
Weened (165), v. did 
ween. [ See Weaned, 

160.1 

Ween'ing, part, from 
Ween. [See Weaning, 
160.] 

Weep, 13, 30, 34. 
Weep'er. 

Weep'ing. 
Weep'ing-wil'lbw. 
Wee'ver,w. a fish of the 
perch kind. [See 
Weaver, 160.] 

Wee'vil ( we'vl ), 149. 
Wee'villed ( toe'vld) 
[Weeviled , Gd. 
203. — See 177, and 
Note E, p. 70.] 
Wee'vil-ly (-vl-) [W ee- 
v i 1 y , Gd. 203.] 

Weft, 15. 

Weigh (wa) (23, 162), 
v. to ascertain the 
weight of; — to have 
weight. [Nee Way, 

160.1 

Weigh'a-ble ( wa'a-bl). 
Weigh'age ( wa '-). 
Weighed (load), v. did 
weigh. [Nee Wade, 

160.1 

Weigh'er (wa'-) (67), n. 
one who weighs. [See 
Ware, 148.] 

Weigh'ing (wa'-). 
Weight (wat) (23, 162), 
n. the force with 
which a body tends 
to the centre of the 
earth ; gravity. [See 
Wait, 160.] 


Weight'ed (wat'-). 
Weight'i-ly (wat'-). 
Weight'i-ness (wat'-). 
Weight'y (wat'-). 

Weir (13) [Wear, 203.] 
W eird, 13, 169. 

[W e 1 c h , 203. — See 
Welsh.] 

Wcl'come (-hum), 169. 
Wel'comed (-Jcumd). 
Wel'com-er. 
Wel'com-ing. 

Weld (15), n. a kind of 
plant yielding a yel¬ 
low dye : — v. to beat 
into firm union, as 
metals when heated. 
[See Welled, 160] 
[Wold, Woad (as 
a n.), 203.] 

Weld'ed. 

Weld'ing. 

Wel'fare (-f&r), 180. 
Wel'kin. 

Well, 15, 172. 

Well'-a-day. 
Well'-be-ing. 
Well'-bred, 180. 
Well'-doue (-dun). 
Well-dressed' (-drest). 
Welled (weld), v. did 
well, or spring. [See 
Weld, 160.] 

Well'ing. 

Well'-known (-non), 
206, Exc. 5. 
Well-met'. 

Well'-nTgh (-nl), 162. 
Well-wish'er. 

W elsh [Welch, 203.] 
Welt, 15. 

Welt'ed, 228. 

Wel'ter, 230. 

Wel'tered, 150, 165. 
Wel'ter-ing. 

Wclt'ing. 

Wen (15, 34), n. a hard, 
fleshy tumor. [See 
When, 148.] 

Wend, 15. 

W end'ed. 

W end'ing. 

Wen'ny, 170, 176. 

Went, 15. 

Wept, 15, 142. 

Were ( wer ) ( 21 , N.; 163) 
\not wer, 127, 153.] 
Wer-ne'ri-an, 169. 

Werst (21, N.) 

[Verst, 203.] 

Wert, 21, N.; 135. 

[Wesand, 203. — See 
Weasand.] 


fall; 6 as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this. 











WESLEYAN 


460 


WHIPSTER 


Wes'ley-an, 171. 

Wes'ley-an-ism (- izm). 

West, 15. 

West'er-ly. 

Wcst'ern, 135. 

Wcst'ing. 

West'ward. 

Wet (15, 31) [See Whet, 
148.1 

Weth'er, n. a kind of 
male sheep. [ See 
Weather, 100.] 

Wet'ted, 176. 

W et'ting. 

Wet'tish. 

[Wezand, 203. — See 
Weasand.j 

Whack, 10, 33. 

Whacked ( ivhalct ), Note 
C, p. 34. 

Whack'ing. 

Whale, 23, 33. 

Wliale'bone, 206. 

Whale'man, 196. 

Whal'er. 

Whal'ing, 183. 

[Whangee, 203. — 

See Wangee.] 

Whap (whop). 

Whap'per (whop'-). 

Whap'ping (ichop'-). 

Wharf (whorf) (135) 
[pi. Wharfs (Eng.), 
Wharves (whorvz) 
(U. S.), 193.] 

T35r~ “The form of 
wharves, for the plural of 
wharf, has lately been used 
by some respectable Eng¬ 
lish writers.” Worcester. 

Wharfage, 70,169. 

Wharf'in-ger. 

What (whot), 18, 33. 

What-ev'er (whot-). 

What'not (idiot'-), 206. 

What-so-ev'er (whot-), 
205, Exc. 2. 

Wheal (13, 33), n. a pus¬ 
tule or pimple. [See 
Wheel, 160.] 

Wheat, 13, 33. 

Wheat'-ear, n. an ear 
of wheat ; — a small 
warbling passerine 
bird. 

03” Walker gives this 
word only in the latter 
sense, and pronounces it 
whit'yer. 

Wheat'en ( whct'n ), 149. 

Whee'dle, 164. 

Whee'dled ( did). 

Whee'dler, 183. 


Whee'dling. 

Wheel (13, 33), n. a cir¬ 
cular frame that turns 
round upon its axis: 
— v. to move on 
wheels ; —to revolve. 
[See Wheal, 160.] 
Wneel' bar-row. 
Wheeled (idield). 
Wheel'-horse. 
Wheel'-house. 
Wheel'ing. 
Wheel'wright (-rtt). 
Wheeze, 13, 33, 171. 
Wheezed, 150, 165. 
Wheez'ing. 

Wheez'y, 93,169. 
Whelk, 15, 33. 

Whelk'y, 93. 

Whelm, 15, 133. 
Whelmed (wlielmd). 
Wlielm'ing. 

Whelp, 15, 33. 

Whelped ( whelpt). 
Whelp'ing. 

When (15,33) [ See Wen, 
148.] 

Whence, 15, 33, 39. 
Whence-so-ev'er. 
When-ev'er. 
When-so-ev'er. 

Where, 14, 33. 
Where'a-bout. 
Where'a-bouts. 
Where-as' (-az 1 ). 
Where-at'. 

Where-by'. 

Where'fore [not whur'- 
ior, 127, 153.] 
Where-in'. 

Where-of' (35) [not 
wlier-ov', 141, 153.] 
WhOre-on'. 
Where-so-ev'er. 
Where-to' (-too'). 
Where-up-on'. 
Wher-ev'er, 180. 
Where-with' (37) [not 
wher-with', 141, 153.] 
Where-with-al', 180. 
Wher'ry, 48, 66. 

Whet (15, 33) [See Wet, 
14S.] 

Wheth'er (15,33,38) [See 
Weather, 148.] 

Whet'slate. 

Whet'stone, 24. 
Whet'ted, 176. 
Whet'ter. 

Whet'ting. 

Whew ( idiu ), 26, 33. 
Whew'el-lfte ( hu'-), 171. 
Whey (wha), 23, 33. 


Whey'ey (wha'-), 98. 
Whey'ish (wlia'-). 
Which (16, 33, 44) [See 
Witch, 148.] 
Which'ev-er. 
Which-^o-ev'er. 

Whiff, 16, 173. 

Whiffed (whift), 165 5 
Note C, p. 34. 
Whiffing. 

Whiffle, 164. 

WhiPfled (-fid), 165. 
Whif fler. 

[Whiffle-tree, 203. 

— See Whippletree.] 
Whiffling, 183. 

Whig, 16, 33. 
Whig'gar-cliy (-Jcy), 176. 
Whig'ger-y (-gur-). 
Wliig'gisli, 138. 
Whig'gism (-ghizm). 
While (25, 33) [not wil, 
153.] 

Whiled, 150, 165. 
Whil'ing, 183. 

Whilst, 25, 33. 

Whim, 16, 33. 
Whinffbrel, 76. 
Whim'pcr. 

Wliim'pered, 150. 
Whim'per-ing. 
Whim'sey (-zy), 156,169. 
Whim'si-cal (-zi-). 
Whim-si-cal'i-ty (-zi-), 
108, 169. 

Whim'wham. 

Whin, 16, 33. 

Whin'chat. 

Whine, 25, 33. 

Whined. 

Whin'er, 77. 

Whin'ing. 

Wliin'med. 

Whin'ny, a. 176. 
Wliin'ny, v. 66, 170. 
Whin'ny-ing, 186. 

Whip, 16, 33. 
Whip'cord. 

Whipped (whipt) 

[W h i p t, 203.] 
Wnip'per, 176. 
Whip'per-in', 205. 
Whip'ping. 
Wliip'ping-p5st, 215. 
Whip'ple-tree [Whif¬ 
fle -1 r ce , 203.] 
Whip'poor-will (66) [so 
Sm. whip'poor-will', 
Wr. 155] [Whip- 
p o w i 11, Wb.Gd.203] 
Whip'snake, 206. 
Wliip'staff. 

Whip'ster, 77. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long a, e, 1 , 6, u, y, short j ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







WHIPSTICK 


461 


WILL-WIT II-A-WISP 


Whip'stick. 

Whip'stitch. 

Whip' stock. 

[Whipt, 203. — See 
Whipped.] 

Whir, 21 , N. 

Whirl, 21 , N. 

Whir l'a-bout. 

Whirl 7 bat. 

Whirl'bone. 

Whirled ( wliirld ), 105. 
Whirl'i-gig (- ghig), 138. 
Whirl'ing. 

Whirl'pool. 

Whirl'wind. 

Whirred ( ivhird), 1G5. 
Whir'ring, 21 , N. 
Whisk (10,33 )[not wisk, 
153.] 

Whisked {whisht), 41. 
Whisk'er. 

Whis'lcered {-hurd)^ 50. 
Whis'key (98, 109) 

[ W h i s k y, 203.] 
Whisk'ing. 

Wliis'per, 77, 141. 
Whis'pei’ed, 150. 
Whis'per-er. 
Whis'per-ing. 

Whist, 16, 33. 

Whis'tle {ichis'l), 162. 
Whis'tled {whis'ld). 
Whis'tling {tvhis'ling). 
Whit, 10, 33. 

White, 25, 103. 

Whit'en(«?7il£'«),149,167 
Whit'ened {whlt'nd). 
Whit'en-er (whlt'n-). 
White'ness, 185. 
Whit'en-ing {whit'n-). 
White'smith, 200 . 
White'wash {-wosh). 
White'washed {-woslit). 
White'wash-ing {-wosh) 
White'weed, 200. 
White'wdod. 

Whith'er (141) [See 
Wither, 148.] 
Whith-er-so-ev'er, 205, 
Exc. 2. 

WhTt'ing. 

Whit'ish. 

Whit'leath-er. 
Whit'low, 101. 
Whit'sun. 

Whit' sun-day {-dy). 
Whit'sun-tide. 

Whit'ten ( tchlt'n ). 
Whit'tle, 104. 

Whit'tled ( whlt'ld ). 
Whittling. 

Whiz, 10 , 33, 40. 
Whizzed(«?7M£<Z),165,176 


Whiz'zing. 

Who {hoo), 162. 

Whole (/t5Z)(24,130,102), 
a. all:—entire;—com¬ 
plete : — 7i. the total. 
[.See Hole, 100.] 

Wholc'sale {hoi'-), 24. 

Whole'some {hol'sum), 
130, 109. 

Whol'ly (hoi'-), 130,162. 

©3“ Walker says of this 
word, that “it ought un¬ 
doubtedly to be written 
wholelt/, and pronounced 
like the adjective holy, and 
so as to correspond and 
rhyme with solely" But 
it is to be observed that, 
while wholly is identical 
in sound with holy, neither , 
of these words rhymes with 
solely. In this word the 
voice rests for an apprecia- j 
ble space of time on the 
sound signified by the two 
l’s; whereas in the words 
holy and wholly, although 
the mode of articulating 
the sound of l is precisely 
the same as in solely, the 
sound is not dwelt upon at 
all, and a very different ef¬ 
fect is produced upon, the 
ear. See 66, N. 

Whom (hoom), 19, 162. 

Whom-so-ev'er(7io0»z-). 

Whoop {hoop) (19, 102), 
7i. a shout of pursuit: 
— v. to make a loud 
cry ; to shout. [See 
Hoop, 100] [Hoop, 
203.] 

Whooped ( hoopt ), 41. 

Whoop'iug ( hoop '-). 

Whoop'ing-eough 
{hoop' i7ig-hof){ 18, TL) 
[Hooping-cough, 
203.] 

Whop, 18, 33. 

Whop'per, 176. 

Whop'ping. 

Whorl (17, 135) [so Sm. 
Wr. •, whurl, Gd. 155.] 

Whorled, 165. 

Whort {whurt), 21, 33. 

Whor'tle-ber-ry(wA?tr'- 
tl -) [so Wk. Wr. Wb. 
G(\.-,hor'tl-bSr-ry,Sm. 
155.] 

Whose (hooz), 19, 102. 

Whose-so-ev'er (hooz-). 

Who'so (hoo'-). 

Who-so-ev'er (hoo-). 

Why, 25, 33. 

Wick, 10, 181. 

Wick'cd. 

Wick'er, 77. 


Wick'ered {-urd). 
Wick'ct, 76. 

Wiek'lill-ite [Wiclif- 
itc, Wicliffite, 
W y c 1 i f f i t e, 203.] 
Wide, 25, 34. 
Wide-a-wake'. 

Wid'cn ( wul'n ) (149, 
167) [not wid'n, 127, 
153.] 

Wid'ened (wid'nd). 
Wid'en-ing (wid'n-). 
Wide'-spread. 
Widge'on (86) [Wig- 
eon {wij'on), 203.] 
Wid'ow, 101. 

Wid'owed. 

Wid'ow-er. 

Wid'ow-hood. 

Wid'ow-ing. 

Width, Note C, p. 34. 
Wield (13, 109, N.), to 
handle ; — to manage. 
[See Weald, 100.] 
Wield'ed. 

Wield'ing. 

[W i e r y, 203. — See 
Wiry.] 

Wife (25, 103) [pi. 

Wives {wivz), 193.] 
Wife'like. 

Wife'ly. 

Wig, 10, 34, 53. 

[ W i g c o n, 203. — See 
Widgeon.] 

Wight {wit), 25, 162. 
Wig'wam [soWr.; wig'- 
wom, Wb. Gd.; wig'- 
wum, Sm. 155.] 

Wild, 25, 34. 

Wild'cat, 200. 

Wil'der (101,228, N.),r. 
to perplex. 

Wild'er (101,228, N.),a. 

more wild. 

Wil'dered, 150, 165. 

Wil'der-ing. 

Wil'der-ness. 

Wild'fire, 216. 

Wild'ing. 

Wile. 

Wil'ful {-fool) [WilI- 
fu 1, Wb. Gd. 178,203.] 
Wil'i-ness, 186. 

Will, 172. 

Willed {wild), 105. 
Will'ing. 

Will'ing-ly, 93. 

Wil'ldw, 101, 170. 

Wi Plowed, 105. 
Wil'low-ing. 

Wil'low-y. 

Will'-with-a-wisp(221) 


fall 3 e as in there 3 do as in foot 3 9 as in facile 3 gh as g in go; th as in this. 

39 * 










WILLY 


462 


WITLING 


Will-o’-the- 
wisp, 203.] 

Wil'ly, 66, 170. 

Wilt, 16, 34. 

Wilt'ed. 

Wilt'mg. 

Wll'y, 169. 

Wim'ble, 164. 

Wim'ple. 

Win, 16, 34. 

Wince, 16, 39. 

Winced (winst), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Winder. 

Winch, 16, 44, Note 2. 

Winding. 

Wind (16,161) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; wind , 
or wind , Wlc. 155], 
n. air in motion: — 
v. to perceive or fol¬ 
low by the wind ; to 
nose;—to ride or drive 
so as to render scant 
of breath; — to rest, 
in order to recover 
wind or breath. 

GST - Walker eays : 
“ These two modes of pro¬ 
nunciation [wind and 
wind] have been long con¬ 
tending for superiority, till 
at last the former seems to 
have gained a complete 
victory, except in the ter¬ 
ritory of rhyme.. . . But, 
in prose, this regular and 
analogical pronunciation 
borders on the antiquated 
and pedantic.” Smart re¬ 
marks: “ He[ Walker] gives 
no encouragement to the 
almost childish pedantry 
which insists on saying .. . 
wind , while others say 
wind.” 

Wmd,v.(25,161),to cause 
to turn or revolve; — 
to twine or coil; — to 
sound, as a horn, so 
that the notes shall 
be prolonged and mu¬ 
tually involved; — to 
proceed in flexures. 

Wind'age, 156. 

Wind'ed [See Wind.] 

Wind'er. 

Wind'fall, 200. 

Wind'gall. 

Wind'nov-er (- huv-). 

Wind'i-ness, 186. 

Wlnd'ing (161), part. 
from Wind. 

Winding (161), part. 
from Wind. 

WInd'ing-sheet. 


Wind'lass, 72. 
Wind'mill, 206. 
Win'dow(l01)[«o£ win'- 
dur, 153.] 
Win'dow-seat. 
Wind'pipe [so Sm. Wb. 
Gd.; wind'pip, or 
wind'pip, Wk. Wr. 
155.] 

EST* “ Some speakers 
unnecessarily call it wind'- 
pipe.” Smart. See Note 
under JVind. 

Wiud'row ( wlnd'ro , or 
win'ro)[w1nd'ro, Wr.; 
win'ro, Gd. 155.] 
Wind'ward. 

Wind'y, 93. 

Wine, 25, 163. 
Wine'-bib-ber. 
Wine'glass, 206. 

Wing, 16, 54. 

Wing'ed, a. (150) [so 
Wk. Sm.; wing'ed, or 
wingd, Wr. 155.] 
Winged {wingd), v. 150. 
Wing'ing. 

Wing'y, 93. 

Wink {winglc), 54. 
Winked (wingkt). 
Wink'ing {winglc'-). 
Win'ncr, 176. 

Win'ning. 

Win'now, 66, 170. 
Win'nowed, 165. 
Win'now-ing. 

Win'some {-sum), 169. 
Win'ter, 77. 

Win'tered, 150. 
Win'ter-green. 
Win'ter-ing. 
Win'ter-kill. 

Win'try [Wintery, 
203.] 

Win'y, 93, 183. 

Winze ( winz ), 16, 40. 
Wipe, 25, 163. 

Wiped {ivipt), 41. 
Wip'er, 183. 

Wip'ing. 

Wire, 25, 67. 

Wire'draw, 206. 
Wire'draw-er. 
Wire'dravv-ing. 
Wire'drew {-droo). 
Wire'grass. 
Wire'-worm {-wurm). 
WIr'i-ness, 186. 

Wir'y [ W i e r y, 203.] 
Wis'dom {wiz'-), 86,185. 
Wise {tviz), 25, 40. 
Wise'a-cre {wiz'a-lcur), 
164, 171. 


Wish, 16, 46. 
Wisli'a-ble, 164. 

Wished {wisht), 41. 
Wish'er, 77, 169. 
Wish'ful {-fool), 180. 
Wish'ful-Iy {-fool-). 
Wish'ing. 
Wish'y-wasli'y 
(- wosh '-). 

Wisp, 16, 34. 

Wist/ful {-Jool). 
Wis'ton-wish. 

Wit, 16, 34, 41. 

Witch, 16, 44; Note D, 
p. 37. 

Witch'craft. 

Witch'-elm [Weech- 
elm, 203.] 
Witcli'er-y, 233, Exc. 
Witch'ing. 

W it'e-na-ge-mote' 
{-ghe-) [so Wr. Gd.; 
wit-ten-q}' e-mot, Sm. 
155.] 

With, prep. 16, 38. 

With (10,37), n. an osier 
or willow twig. 
[Withe, Withy, 

203.] 

With-al', 180. 

With-draw'. 
With-draw'al. 
With-draw'er. 
With-draw'ing. 
With-drawn'. 
With-drew' {-droo'). 
Withe (16,37; Note D, 
p. 37) [so Wk. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; with, Sm. 
155] [With, Withy, 
203.] 

Withed {witht), 37, 41. 
With'er, 77. 

With'ered, 150. 

With'er-ing. 

With'er-nam. 

With'ers (- urz ), n.pl. 
With-held'. 

Withhold', 171. 
With-hohl'en {-hold'n). 
With-hold'ing. 

Within'. 

Without'. 

With-stand'. 

With-stand'ing. 

With-stood'. 

With'y (37, 93), n. a 
species of willow- 
tree ; a Avithe ; — a. 
made of, or resem¬ 
bling, withes ; flexi¬ 
ble and tough. 
Wit'ling. 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, o, u, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 







WITNESS 


463 


WORMING 


Wit.'ness. 

Witnessed (- nest). 

Wit'ness-ing. [171. 

Wit'ti-cism ( -sizm ), 78, 

Wit'ti-ly, 186. 

Wit'ti-ness. 

Wit'ty, 93, 170, 176. 

Wit'wal [W i t w a 11, 
203.] 

Wive, 25. 

Wived, 165. 

Wives ( wivz),n.pl. [See 
Wife.] 

Wiv'ing, 183. 

Wiz'ard, 72, 170. 

Wiz'ard-ry. 

Woad (24) [Weld, 
Wo aid,Wo Id, 203.] 

Woe (24) [W o , 203.] 

C@" “It is with some 
repugnance that even [the] 
letter o is allowed to finish 
a word: we write foe, doe, 
toe, &c., and though John¬ 
son writes wo, it is almost 
as frequently written with 
an e in the singular, and 
always in the plural.” 
/Smart. — “ The termina¬ 
tion in o belongs among 
monosyllables to the other 
parts of speech, as go, so, 
and to nouns of more than 
one syllable, as motto, po¬ 
tato, tomato, &c.” Good¬ 
rich. 

Woe'-be-gone, 18, N. 

Woe'ful, or Wo'ful 
(-fool), 203. 

03f- These two forms 
are thus given bv Good¬ 
rich. Smart and Worces¬ 
ter give only the form wo- 
ful. 

Wold (24), n. a wood, 
or forest;—an open 
country; — a kind of 
plant yielding a yel¬ 
low dye. [W eld, 
W o a 1 d, W o a d , (in 
the last sense), 203.] 

Wolf (wool/) (20) [pi. 
Wolves (woblvz), 193.] 

Wolf'-fish (woolf-), 66, 
N. ; 206, Exc. 1. 

Wolf'ish (woolf-), 66. 

Wol'fram [so Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; woolfram , Sm. 
155.] [213. 

Wolfs'-bane (Woolfs'-), 

Wol-ver-ene'(«Joo£-),122, 


Wom'an-hood (woom'-). 
Wom'an-ish (wobm'-). 
Wom'an-kma (woom 1 -), 
146. 

Wom'an-li-ness 
(wobm'-), 171, 186. 
Wom'an-ly (wobm'-). 
Womb (woom), 19,162. 
Worn'bat [so Wr. Wb. 

Gd.-, woom'at, Sm.155] 
W om'en (wim'en), n. pi. 

(171) [See Woman.] 
Won (wun) ( 22 ), v. did 
win. [See One, 160.] 
Won'der (wun'-). 
Won'dercd (wun'durd). 
Won'der-ful (wun'dur- 
fobl), 171, 180. 
Won'der-ing (toun'-). 
Won'der-ment (toun'-). 
W on'drous (wun'-), 171. 
Won’t (wont) (161) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wb. Gd.; 
wont, or tottnt, Wr. 
155.] 

“In New England 
commonly pronounced 
wunt." Worcester. 

“A contraction of 
woll not, that is, will not.” 
Webster. — “ A contraction 
of would not; — used lor 
will not.” IF orcester. — 
“ In won't, we drop l, and 
retain, instead of the short 
i in will, a long o from the 
Anglo-Saxon wolde.” Sir 
J. Stoddart. 

Wont (wunt) (22, 161), 
n. custom; habit: — 
v. to be accustomed 
[not wont, 127, 153.] 
Wont'ed (wunt’-) [not 
wont'ed, 127, 153. J 
Woo, 19, 34. 

Wood (20), n. a large 
collection of trees ; — 
the substance of trees. 
[See Would, 160.] 

W ood'bine. 

tSSr This was originally 

wood'bind. 

Wobd'chat. 

Wbod'chuek [W ood- 
chuk, 203.] 
Wobd'cock. 

Wobd'ed. 

Wobd'en (wobd'n). 
Wobd'house. 
Wbbd'i-ness, 186. 
Wdod'ing. 

Wbod'land. 

Wobd'man, 196. [214. 

Wobds'man (woodz'-), 


W<5bd'-note. 
Wood'peck-er. 
Wood'roof, 19, 20. 
Wobd'ward. 

Wood'work (- wurJc). 
Wood'y, 169. 

Wooed, 171, 188. 
Woo'er. 

Woof, 20. 

Woof'y. 

Woo'ing. 

W<5ol, 19. 

Woold, 20. 

Woold'er. 

Woold'ing. 

Wbbl'-gath'er-ing, 205. 
Wobl'len (177) [W o o 1 - 
e n , Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Wool'li-ness [Wooli- 
ness, Wb. Gd. 203.] 
Wo'ol'ly [Wooly, 

Wb. Gd. 177, 203.] 
Wool'man, 196. 

W obi' sack. 

Woor'a-ly [Woora- 
1 i, W o u r a 1 i, 
Wouri, 203.] 

Wootz (woofs), 19, 39; 

Note C, p. 34. 

Word (wurd), 21, 49. 
Word'“book (wurd'-), 
206, Exc. 4. 

Word'ed (wurd'-). 
Word'i-ly (wurd'-), 186. 
Word'i-ness (wurd'-). 
Worthing (wurd'-). 
Word'y (wurd'-), 93. 
Wore, 24, 49, 67. 

Work ( wurk ), 21, 49, 
135. 

Work'a-ble (wurlc' a-bl). 
Work'-day (wurlc'-). 
Worked (wurlct), 41. 
Work'housc (wurlc'-). 
Work'ing (wurlc'-). 
Work'ing-day (wurlc'-). 
Work'man (wurk'-),19&. 
Work'man-like 
(wurk'-), 206, Exc. 5. 
Work'man-ly (wurk'-). 
Work'shop (wurlc'-). 
World (wurld), 21, 135. 
World'li-ness (wurld'-). 
World'ly (wurld'-), 93. 
W orld'ly-mind'ed 
(wurld'-), 205. 
World'-wide (wurld'-), 
206, Exc. 5. 

Worm (wurm), 21, 49. 
Worm'-eat-en (wurm'- 
St-n). 

Wormed (wurmd). 
Worm'ing (tourin' ). 


171. 

Wom'an (wobm'an) (20) 

[pi. Women (wim'en), 

16, 195.] 

fall ; 6 as in there; oo as in foot; 9 as in facile; gh as g in go; th as in this, 






WORMWOOD 


464 


WRIGGLED 


Worm'wobd ( wurm'-). 

Worm'y {wurm'-), 93. 

Worn, 24, 49, 67. 

Wor'nil [Wornal, 
Wornel, 203.] 

Worn'-out, 20(5, Exc 5. 

Wor'ri-er (ivUr'-), 171. 

Wor'ried (wur'rid). 

Wor'ry ( wur '-), 22, 170. 

Wor'ry-ing (ivur'-). 

Worse (wurs), 21 ; Note 
D, p. 37 

Wor'ship {tour’-). 

Wor'ship-ful (wur'- 
ship-foul), 180. 

Wor'shipped (wur'- 
shipt) [W or ship- 
e d , Wd. Gd. 177,203.] 

Wor'ship per (wur'-) 
[Worshiper, Wb. 
Gd. 203.] 

Wor'shipping 1 (ivur'-) 

[ W orshiping, 

Wb. Gd. 177, 203.] 

Worst {wurst), a. & v. 

Worst'ed ( ivurst'-) 

(161), v. did worst. 

Wors'ted ( woors'ted) 

(161) [so Sm. Wr.; 
ivoost'ed, Gd.; wurs'- 
tld, Wk. 155], n. a kind 
of yarn or thread 
made of wool. 

Worst'ing {ivurst'-). 

Wort ( wurt ), 21, 49. 

Worth (wurth), 21, 37. 

Wor'thi-ly {wur'-). 

W'or'thi-ness {wur'-). 

Worthless {lourth'-). 

Wor'thy (wur'-). 

Wot, 18, 34. 

Would {wood) (20, 162), 
v from Will. {See 
Wood, 100.] 

Would'-be (wood'-). 

Wound {woond, or 
wownd), n. [so Wk. 
Wr., woond, Sm.; 
wownd, or woond, Gd. 
155.] 

©3“ “ The word wound, 
which, from its Saxon ori¬ 
gin, ought to have the 
sound of ow [No 19, § 28], 
has, to a great extent, tak¬ 
en the French sound 
(.woond); notwithstanding 
the remonstrances of 
Walker and other orthoe- 
pists against it.” Goodrich. 
— Walker styles woond “a, 
capricious novelty,” which 
“ ought to he entirely ban- [ 
ished ” “ But where,” he ! 
asks, “is the man bold 


enough to risk the impu¬ 
tation of vulgarity by such 
an expulsion?’’ Smart 
speaks of wownd as “ the 
old-fashioned pronuncia¬ 
tion.” 

Wound {wownd) (28), v. 
did wind. 

Wound'ed {woond'eel, 
or wownd'ed). 

Wound'ing {woond'ing, 
or wownd'ing). 

Wound'wort (woond'- 
wurt, or wownd'wort). 

Wou'ra-li {woo'-) 
[Woorali, Woo- 
raly , W o uri, 203.] 

Wore, 24. 

Wov'en (ivdv'n), 149, 

167. 

Wrack {rale) (162), n. a 
marine plant or kind 
of sea-weed. {See 

Rack, 160.] 

Wraith {rath), 23, 162. 

Wran'gle (rang' gl), 164. 

Wran'gled (rang'gId). 

Wran'gler (rang'glur). 

Wran'gling ( rang'- 
gling). 

Wrap (rap) (10, 162), v. 
to roll together; — to 
cover with something 
rolled or thrown 
round. [See Rap, 160.] 

©3“ “ This word is often 
pronounced ron, rhyming 
with top, even by speakers 
much above the vulgar. 
They have a confused idea 
that a preceding w makes 
the a broad, and do not at¬ 
tend to the intervening r, 
which bars the power of 
the w, and necessarily pre¬ 
serves the a in its short. . . 
sound.” Walker. 

Wrap'page (rap'-), 176. 

Wrapped (rapt) (41) 
[W rapt, 203.] 

Wrap'per (rap'-). 

Wrap'ping (rap’-). 

Wrasse ( ras ), 162, 171. 

Wrath (rath, or rawth), 
n. [so Wr. ; rath, Wb. 
Gd.: rawth, Sm.; roth, 
or r&th, Wk. 155.] 

©3" “In wrath, the a 
ought to be sounded ah, 
vet we sound it aw; ■which 
broader sound has no 
doubt been produced by j 
the presence of w to the | 
eye, though it is silent to 
the ear.” Smart. — The 
word is generally pro¬ 
nounced rath, in the Unit- * 


] ed States, in conformity 
to the analogy according 
to which, with hardly an 
exception, the Italian 
sound is given to a before 
th, as in bath, path, &c. 

Wrath'ful (rath'fool, or 
rawth'fool), 180. 

Wreak (13), v. to inflict 
with violence. [See 
Reek, 160.] 

Wreaked (rekt). 

Wreak'ing ( r&k'-). 

Wreath (r&th) (13, 37, 
162) [so Sm. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; reth, or r&th, 
Wk. 155] [pi. Wreaths 
( rethz ), 189.] 

©3" Walker considers 
reth “ much more agreea¬ 
ble to analogy” than reth. 
— “In wreaths [pi.],... 
the th is vocal.” Smart. 

Wreathe (reth), 38, 162 
[ W r e a t h, Wk. Sm. 
203.] 

Wreathed (r&thd), 165. 

WreatK'ing (reth'-). 

Wreath'y (reth'-). 

Wreck (rek) (15,162), n. 
destruction of a ves¬ 
sel by being driven 
on rocks or shallows, 
or by foundering; — 
a vessel wrecked : — 
v. to cause to suffer 
shipwreck. [See Reck, 
160.J 

Wreck'age (rek’-), 169. 

Wrecked (rekt), 165; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Wreck'er (rek'-), 77. 

Wreck'ing (rek'-). 

Wren (ren), 15, 162. 

Wrench ( rench), 44, 
Note 2; 171. 

Wrenched (renclit), 41, 
165. 

Wrench'ing (rench'-). 

Wrest (rest) (15,162), v. 
to pull with a violent 
turn or twist. [See 
Rest, 160.] 

Wrest'ed (rest'-). 

Wrest'er (rest'-). 

Wrest'ing (rest'-). 

Wres'tle (res'l), 162. 

Wres'tled (res'Id). 

Wres'tler ( res'lur). 

Wres'tling ( res'ling ). 

Wretch ( recli), 15, 162. 

Wretch'ed (recli'-). 

Wrig'gle (rig'l), 164. 

Wrig'gled (rig'Id). 


a, e, i, o, u, y, long, a, e, i, 6, u, y» short ; ii as in far, a as in fast, a as in 













WRIGGLER 


465 


YEAST 


Wrig'gler ( rig'-). 

Wrig'gling {rig'-). 

Wright ( rlt ) (25, 102), n. 
an artificer. [See 
Right, Rite, and 
Write, 160.] 

Wring {ring) (10, 54, 
162), v. to twist or 
turn round with vio¬ 
lence ; — to force by 
twisting or contor¬ 
tion ;— to wrest. [See 
Ring, 160.] 

Wring'-bolt {ring'-). 

Wringing {ring'-). 

Wrin'kle {ringed), 164. 

Wrin'kled {ring'kkl). 

W rin'kling ( ring'-), 183. 

Wrin'kly {ring'-). 

Wrist {rist), 16, 162. 

Wrist'band {rist'band, 
coll. Hz'band) [so 
Sm.; rist'band, Wk. 
Wr. Wb. Gd. 155.] 

Wrist'lct {rist'-). 

Writ {rit), 16, 162. 

Write {rlt) (25, 162), v. 
to form letters and 
words with a pen, 
pencil, or similar in¬ 
strument ; — to ex¬ 
press by letters. [See 
Right, Rite, and 
Wright, 160.] 

Writ'er(rl£'-),?i.onewho 
writes. [ See Righter, 
160.] 

Writhe {rltli). 

Writhed ( ritjid ), 150, 

165. 

Wnth'ing {rltli'-). 

Writ'ing {rlt'-)., n. act 
of one who writes ; — 
any thing written. 
[See Righting, 160.] 

Wrlt'ing-bobk {rlt'-). 

Writ'ing-desk {rlt'-). 

W rit'ing-mas'ter 
{rlt'-), 205. 

Writ'ing-pa'per {rlt'-). 

Writ'ten {rit'n), 149, 

170. 

Wrong {rong), 18, 162. 

Wrong'-do-er(rcm</'do- 

ur). 

Wrong'-do-ing {rong'~ 
doo-ing). 

Wronged {rongd). 

Wrongful {rong'fool), 
180. 

W rong'-head-ed 
{rong'-). 

Wrong'ing {rong'-). 


Wrong'ly {rong'-), 93. 

Wrote {rot) (24, 162), v. 
did write. [See Rote, 
160.] 

Wroth ( rawth, or rdth) 
(162) [so Wr.; rawth, 
Wb. Gd. ; rdth, Wk.; 
rdth, or ravdh (near¬ 
ly), Sm. 155.] 

Wrought ( rawt), 17, 

162. 

Wrung {rung) (22, 54, 
162), v. did ring. [See 
Rung, 160.] 

Wry (rl) (25, 162), 

crooked; distorted. 
[See Rye, 160.] 

Wry'neck ( ri'-). 

Wy'vem. 


X. 


Xan'thi-an {zan'-). 

Xan'thic {zan'-), 40. 

Xan'thinc {zan'-) (82) 
[Xantliin, 203.] 

Xan'tho-gen {zan'-). 

Xan'thous {zan'-). 

Xan'tho-phyll {zan'-), 
171. 

Xe'bec (ze'bek) (40) [not 
ze-bek', 153.] 

Xe-ro-col-lyr'i-um {ze-), 
116, 171. 

Xe-ro'des ( ze-ro'dez). 

Xe-ro-my'rum {ze-) [so 
Sm. Wb. Gd. ; zZr-o- 
mi'rum, Wk.W r.155.] 

Xe-roph'a-gy {ze-). 

Xe-roph'thal-my {ze- 
rop'-) [so Sm. Wr.; 
ze-roftlial-my, Wb. 
Gd. 155.] 

Xe-ro'tes {ze-ro'tez). 

Xiph'i-as {zif-). 

Xiph'oid (zif-) [so Sm. 
Wb. Gd.; zifoul, or 
zi'foid, Wr. 155.] 

Xi-phoi'des {zi-foi'dez). 

Xy'lite {zi'-). 

Xy-lo-baVsa-mum (L.), 
{zl-). 

Xy-log'ra-pher {zl-). 

Xy-lo-graph'ic {zl-). 

Xy-lo-grapli'ic-al {zi-), 
108. 

Xy-log'ra-phy {zi-), 108, 
171. 

Xy-loid'ine {zi-), 152. 

Xy-loph'a gan {zl-). 

Xy-loph'a-gous {zl-). 


Xyst {zist), or Xys'tos 
{zis'-), 40, 203. 
Xys'tarch(27s't«r&),171. 
Xys'ter {zis'tur). 


Y. 


Yacht {yot), 18,156, 162. 
Yacht'er {yot'-). 
Yacht'ing {yot'-), 171. 
Ya'ger {yaw'gur), 156. 
Ya'hoo, 189. 

Yak, 10 , 51, 52. 

Yam, 10 , 32, 51. 

Ya'ma, n .a deity in Hin¬ 
doo mythology. 
Yan'kee {yang'-), 54. 
Yan'kee-ism {yang'ke- 
izm), 133, 136. 

Ya'pon, or Ya'pon [so 
Gd.; yap'on, Wr. 155] 
[Yaupon, You- 
pon, 203.] 

Yard, 11 , 49, 135. 

Yard'-arm. 

Yardstick, 206. 

Yare {yir), 14, 49, 51. 
Yarn, 11, 49, 142. 
Yar'row, 11 , N.; 48. 
Yat'a-ghan (53) [so Gd.; 
yat-a-gan', Wr. 155] 
JA t a g h a n, 203.] 
Yaup [Y aulp,Yawp, 
203.] 

Y&up'er. 

[Yaupon, 203. — See 
Yap on.] 

Yaw, 17. 

Yawl, 17, 50, 51. 

Yawn, 17. 

Yawned {yaivnd), 165. 
Yawn'ing. 

[Yawp, 203. — See 
Yaup.] 

Yaws {yawz), n. pi. 
Y-cleped' {i-klept'). 

Ye, 13, 51. 

Yea {yd, or yS) [so Wr.; 
yd, Sm. -,ye, Wk.; ye, 
or ya, Gd. 155.] 

Yean, 13. 

Yeaned, 165. 

Yean'ing. 

Yean'ling. 

Year, 13, 49. 

Year'-bobk, 206, Exc. 4. 
Year'ling. 

Yearn {yern), 21, N. 
Yearned {yernd), 165. 
Yearn'ing. 

Yeast, 13. 


fall j e as in there; do as in foot 3 9 as in facile 3 gh as g in go j th as in this. 













YEASTY 


466 


ZINCOGRAPHICAL 


153“ “ The old spelling 
and pronunciation, yest, 
geem to have quite yielded 
to those here given [yeast.]” 
Smart. 

Yeast'y,93,169[Yesty, 

203.1 

Yelk [Yolk, 203.] 

GQf This word is fre¬ 
quently written yolk'. John¬ 
son, Walker, and Webster, 
prefer yelk, as being more 
agreeable to etymology. 
Worcestergives both forms 
as having the sanction of 
good usage at the present 
time. Smart says: “The 
old form yelk appears to 
have gone out of use.” 

Yell, 172. 

Yelled ( yelcl ). 

Yell'ing, 228. 

Yel'low (101) [ not yaP- 
ur, 127, 153.] 

Yel'low-bird. 

Yel'low-fe'ver. 

YePlow-ish. 

Yelp, 15. 

Yelped {yelpt), 165; Note 
C, p. 34. 

Yelp'ing. 

Ye'nite, 152. 

Yeo'man, 24, 171. 

Yeo'man-ry. 

Yerk, 21, N. 

Yerked ( yerlct ), 41. 

Yerk'ing. 

Ye« (174) [so Sm. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; yis, Wk. 
155.] 

[Yest, 203.—Nee Yeast] 

Yes'ter, 77. 

Yes'ter-day [not yis'- 
tur-da, 127, 153.] 

[Y e s t y, 203. — Nee- 
Yeasty.] ' 

Yet (15,51) [notyit, 127, 
153.] 

Yew ( yoo ) (26, 51), n. a 
kind of tree. [Nee 
You, 160.] 

Yew'en (yoo 

Yew'-tree ( yoo '-), 206, 
Exc. 4. 

Yez-de-ger'di-an (- jer'-) 
(21, N. ; 169) [so Sm.; 
yez-de-gher'di-an , Gd. 
155.] 

Yield, 13, 169, N. 

Yield'ed. 

Yielding. 

Yoke (24, 163), «. a 
wooden frame by 
which oxen are con¬ 
nected for work : — v. 


to join by, or as by, a 
yoke. [NeeYolk, 100.] 

Yoked ( yokt ), 41. 

Yok'ing, 183. 

Yolk {ydk) (24, 162) [so 
Wk. Sm. Wr.; yolk, 
Wb. Gd. 155], n. the 
yellow part of an egg. 

Nee Yoke, 100] 

Yelk, 203. — Nee 
Note under Yelk .] 

Yon, 18, 51. 

Yon'der \_not yen'der, 
nor yun'dur, 127,153.] 

[Y o n k e r, 203. — Nee 
Younker.] 

Yore, 24, 49, 135. 

You {yoo) (20, 51, 69), 
pron. pl.of Tliou. [Nee 
Yew, 100.] 

Young-, 22, 54. 

Younger ( yung'gur ), 
54, Note 2. 

Youn'gbst ( yung'ghest ). 

Youngish. 

Yoiing'ling. 

Young'ster, 77. 

Yoiink'er ( yungk'-). 

[ Y o u p o n , 203. — Nee 
Yapon.] 

Your ( yoor , when em- 
pliatical; yur, when 
not so.) 

Your-self' {yoor, or yur) 

©3T" When contrasted 
with one of the words my¬ 
self, himself, herself, it¬ 
self, ourselves, themselves, 
the first syllable of this 
word is pronounced yoor, 
and receives the chief 
stress of the voice, agree¬ 
ably to the principle laid 
down in § 118. 

Youth {yooth), 26, 37. 

Youth'ful {yooth 1 foul). 

Yt'tri-a, 109, 170/ 

Yt'tri-ous. 

Yt'tri-um. 

Yule, 26. 


z. 


Zac'cho (-ko). 

Zaf'fre {-fur) (164) 
[Zaffer, Wb. Gd. 
203. — See Note E, 
p. 70.] 

Zaim, 23. 

Zam'bo (86) [pi. ZanP- 
bos {.-boz), 192.] 
Zan'ti-ot. 


Za'ny, 93, 169. 
Za'ny-ism {-izm), 136. 
Zar'nich {-nik), 52. 

Zax, 10, 40. 

Za'yat (Burmah). 

Zc'a. 

Zeal, 13. 

ZeaPot (143) [so Sm. 
Wr. Wb. Gd.; zel'ut, 
or ze'lut, Wk. 155.] 
ZeaPot-ism {-izm), 133. 
ZeaPot-ry. 

Zeal'ous [not zePus, 
143, 153.] 

Ze'bra. 

Ze'bu, 89. 

Ze'chin (141) {ze'kin)[m 
Sm.Wb.Gd.; che-kin', 
Wk ; ze'kin, or che- 
k5n', Wr. 155] [Cec- 
cliin, Chequin, 
Sequin, 203.1 
Zech'steln ( zek 
Zed. 

Zed'o-a-ry, 72. 
Zem-in-dar' [so Wr. 
Gd.; zem'in-dar, Sm. 
155.] 

Zem'in-da-ry, 72. 

Zend, 15, 40. 
Zcnd-a-ves'ta. 

Zc'nik. 

Ze'nith, or Zen'ith [ ze '- 
nith, Wk. Wr. Wb. 
Gd.; zen'ith, Sm. 155.] 
Ze'o-lite, 152. 

Ze o-lit'ic. 
Ze-olit'i-form, 108. 
Zepli'yr, 95, 169. 
Zeph'y-rus (L.), 93. 

Ze'ro (49, N.; 86) [pi. 

Ze'roes (- roz ), 192.J 
Zest, 15. 

Ze'ta. 

Ze-tet'ic. 

Zeug'Io-don, 105. 
Zeug'ma, 171. 

Zib'et, 156. 

Zie'ga, 13, 72. 

Zig'zag. 

Zig'zagged {-zagd), 105. 
Zig'zag-ging. 
Zim'ent-wa'ter, 205. 
Zinc (181) [Zink, 203.] 
Zin-cifer-ous (108) 
[Zinckiferous, 
203.] 

Zinck'y? 169. 
Zinc-og'ra-pher (108)[so 
Gd.; zin-lcog'ra-fer , 
Wr. 155.] 

Zinc-o-graph'ic, 109. 
Zinc-o-graph'ic-al. 


a, e, x, o, u, y, long ; a, e, i, 6 , ix, y, short ; a as in far, a as in fast, a as in 











ZINCOGRAPHY 


467 


ZYTHUM 


Zinc-og'ra-phy. 

Zinc'oid. 

Zinc'oiis. 

Zi'on. 

Zir'con, 21, N. 
Zir-co'ni-a. 


Zir-co'ni-um, 109. 
Zo'cle, or Zoc'le (164) 
[zo'kl, Wr. Wb. Gd., 
zolc'l, Sra. 155.] 
Zo'di-ac [so Sra. Wr. 
Wb. Gd.; zo'dt-ak , or 
zo'it-ak, Wk. 134,155.] 
Zo-di'ac-al, 108, 155. 
Zo'har (Heb.). 
Zoibe-an, 110, 109. 

Zo'il ism ( -izm ), 133,130. 
Zoll'ver-ein. 

Zo'nar [Zonnar,203.] 
Zone, 24, 163. 

Zon'u-lar, 108, 183. 
Zo-o-chem'ic-al(-/jem/-). 
Zo-och'e-my (-ok 
Zo-o-gen'ic. 

Zo-og'e-ny (- oj'-). 
Zo-og'ra-pher, 108. 
Zo-o-graph'ic. 
Zo-o-grapli'ic-al, 108. 
Zo-og'ra-phy, 93. 
Zo-ol'a-try, 109. 
Zo'o-lite, 83. 


Zo-o-log'ic (-loj'-). 

Zo-o-log'ic-al (- loj '-)• 

Zo-ol'o-gist. 

Zo-ol'o-gy, 108, 144. 

Zo-o-morphism (- fizm ), 
133, 136. 

Zo-on'o-my, 108. 

Zo-oph'a-gan. 

Zo-oph'a-goiis. 

Zo-o-phor'ic (109) [not 
zo-of'o-rik, 153.] 

Zo-oph'o-rtis (L.). 

Zo'o-phyte, 171. 

Zo-o-phyt'ic. 

Zo-o-phyt'ic-al. 

Zo-o-phyt-o-log'ic-al 
(-loj'-), 110. 

Zo-o-phyt-ol'o-gy [zo- 
o-fl-tol'o-jy , Gd.; zo- 
of-1-tol'o-jy, Wr. 155.] 

Zo'o-sperm. 

Zo'o-spore, 156. 

Zo-o-tom'ic-al. 

Zo-ot'o-mist. 

Zo-ot'o-my, 108. 

Zou-ave' ( zoo-'dv') [so 
Wr.; zivav, Gd. 155.] 

Zounds ( zoundz ), 142 ; 
Note C, p. 34. 

Zoutch ( zooch ) (91) [so 
Sm.; zowch, Wr. 155.] 


Zu'fo-lo (It.) (zoo'-) [so 
Wr.; 5 rt»o/ Y o-Zo,Sm.l 55 ] 
[Zuffolo ( zuffo-lo , 
Gd. 203.] 
Zum-boo'ruk. 
[Zumologist, 203. 

— See Zymologist.] 
[Zumology, 203.— 
See Zymology.] 
[Zumometer, 203. — 
See Zymometer.] 
[Zumosimeter, 203. 

See Zymosimeter.] 
Zyg-o-dac-tyl'ic( I09)[so 
Gd., zl-go-dak’til-ik , 
Wr. 155.1 
Zyg-o-dac'tyl-ous. 
Zyg-o-mat'ic. 
Zy-mo-log'ic (-loj'-) 
Zy-mo-log'ic-al ( loj 1 -). 
Zy-mol'o-gist [Zu¬ 
mologist, 203.1 
Zy-mol'o-gy (108) [Zu¬ 
mology, 203.] 

Zy-m omra-ter( 108) [Zu- 
mometer, 203J 
Zy-mo-sim'e-ter [Zu¬ 
mosimeter, 203.] 
Zy-mot'ic. 
Zy-thep'sa-ry, 72. 
Zy'thum. 


fall; 6 as in there ; do as in foot; 9 as in facile j gh as g in go ; th as in this. 



23 July 1^61 

















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