diss roiATii^iii N'^ -13 ST. ACMES' CEMETIlPY ALIWMN', MI:\V N'OI?K\ "He is not here; for he is risen, as he said. Come, see the place where the Lord lay."— St. Matthew, xxviii : (i. 5t. AgiAcs' Cen^dcry . . ITS . Prist ciiKl Presc^iif AssocicitioiAS liDII 1:0 \'>\ .NN'I^OM A. COOX'liY ,* .* Frederick S. Hills. Compiler and Publisher albany, new york. 1899 41:^54 COPYRIGHT, 1899 By FREDERICK S HILLS IAll Rights Reserved] copies Receive PPIiPATOI^N^ iIIE object of the publisher has been tt) prepare an elaborate and attractive work upon St. Agnes' Cemetery, beautifully illustrated, and to give in brief a history of its founders. In preparing the work herewith presented for public criticism or approval, the publisher has sought to give a history in a form befitting the beauty and solemn grandeur of this, one of our most beautiful cities of the dead. To the architectural, artistic and natural beauties he has given mention in a necessarily limited form, as fuller and freer pen-pictures of the many topics meriting extensive notice were impossible within the space devoted to such subjects. St. Agnes' Cemetery : many who planned it, and worked for it, now sleep within its shades, beneath the sod where taste and tenderness have wrought their names in marble, and it has been left to later generations to carry on their beneficent work. •■So many born, so many died to-day — Thousands of angels passing up and down ; They come to us. they go to wear their crown. And keep Iwixt heaven and earth an open way." .SIil:TC:H or 5T. AGNES' CEMETEPV A narrow home; and far beyond it lieth The land whereof no mortal lips can tell. We strain our sad eyes as the Spirit f lieth; Our fancy loves on heaven's bright hills to dwell. y FROil the river bank, on a o'cntle declivity which cmwns the g-rassy slopes above the current of the Hudson, at a point where the most beautiful pancn-ama of the stately river unfolds itself to view, is St. Agnes" Cemetery, where sleeps a multitude of Albany's former cherished citizens. In that silent resting place over which the summer sun spreads a dazzling mantle of light, and the winter snows fling, as a tribute, their spotless shroud, are those who were ever associated with the busy life and progressive fortunes of the twin hilled city. This solemn spot, the shrine to which hundreds of visitors repair in early spring, in the full flush of summer and in the mellow autumn, to lay some loving tribute upon the earth that covers some dear one or to breathe a prayer in remembrance, bears the name of the fairest, gentlest, purest Christian maiden who ever appeared before the Heavenly Throne in the white robe of virginity, washed in the blood of the Lamb bj- martyrdom. Our true resting place and earthly home is beneath the sod. The brief span of life, the short sojourn in sumptuous mansion or humble dwelling, the few fleeting hours of joy, sorrow, triumph or suffering, are insignificant when compared with the ages that must elapse after we have finished our course and when we lie down on our last couch, there to await the final consummation. Time and the world go on in their ceaseless round and relentless progress, regardless of those who fall by the way. The most prominent figure of the day is forgotten on the morrow, when laid away in the silent grave. Names which once, as living realities, thrilled or convulsed 9 the world are now but nebulous phantoms on the pages of history, occasion- ally evoked " to point a moral or adorn a talc." Even those who were in life objects of tender care and loving solicitude in their little circle, become but fading images in the hearts of those they have left behind when Time shakes its healing wings over the soul which sorrows had parched and dried. It is a wi.se, beneficent provision of our nature that Time should dull the keen edge of grief, however heartless it might seem at first to forget those once so dear to us. It would be a forbidding world and ra\-less life, were sorrow to sit always beside us as a companion, recalling the loss and separation which Death has caused. It is to mitigate to some extent the oblivion of the grave, this forgctful- ness of the silent inhabitants there, that so much attention, liljcralitv and artistic skill are expended upon our cemeteries. While we may not make our hearts perpetual shrines for the mental images of the loved ones who have gone before, we can bestow loving care on the earthly tenement in which their dear forms are laid. The best skill of the sculptor, the landscape artist, the florist and the experienced cemetery superintendent, are enlisted in this gracious work. The time has long passed away when the cemetery Avas only a collection of individual graves, arranged without order or harmonv of design, when an expensive and artistic monument lost much of its attrac- tivene.ss by the incongruity of its .surroundings. As in the laying out of modern cities, convenience, harmony and good taste and the fitness of the individual parts to make up a congruous whole, are taken into consideration, so in the City (.)f the Dead the.se qualities should be combined and applied in their most comprehcnsix'c meaning. .Such a result has been attained in vSt. Agnes' Cemetery. Thirty years ago the Right Rev. Bishop Conroy of Albany, stood on a wide platform on the brow of the hill, clad in his episcopal robes, mitre on head and crozicr in hand, pronouncing the solemn words which converted the verdant slope into consecrated ground. It was a fair vSpring day, May ig, 1867, and thousands of spectators lined the grassy declivity from the platform down towards the Troy road. Beside the liishop stood Rev. Father Burke, who was to succeed him in after years as bishop of All^any; Rev. Father Wadhams and Rev. Father Ludden, who were also to wear the mitre on a future day ; Rev. Fathers Bayard, Noethen, Smith and Taney. vSt. Agnes' Cemetery was incorporated on May 9, 1867. The incorporators were : Bisho]) Conroy. Rev. l^^dgar I*. Wadhams, Peter Cagger, John Tracev, William S. Preston, James Hall, William Cassidy, Thomas ]\Iattimorc, John Stuart, Jo.seph Clinton, Thomas Kearney, Robert Higgins, John McArdle, John Mullen and Henry Leuke. To these gentlemen, whose wise fore- thought suggested the idea, are the Catholics of Albany indebted for the beautiful City of the Dead. The grounds were purchased by IMr. Peter Cagger from the former owners and conveyed to the new cemetery. Many of the founders and incorporators are buried there. The finst interments made in St. Agnes' Cemetery were the bodies of Catharine N. Haggerty, William H. Poe and Thomas Poe, June 2, 1868. A month later Peter Cagger was laid at rest in the beautiful grounds. On May 14, 1867, at a meeting of the Tru.steesof the Cemetery, Mr. Peter Cagger was elected first president of the association. At the same meeting Mr. Thomas Kearney was elected secretary, and Mr. William .S. Preston, treasurer. Mr. Kearney declined to serve and Mr. John Stuart was chosen secretary in his place. President Cagger was one of the most active and earnest of the incorporators. After the lamentable death of the first presi- dent, there was not a moment's hesitation as to the selection of a succe.ssor ; Mr. William Cassidy was the unanimous choice of the trustees. It was he who drew up and prepared the rules and regulations for the government of the cemetery. His liroad, comprehensive mind and ])ractical methods did much towards giving the new cemetery a successful inauguration. Right Rev. Bi,shop Conroy, became the third president of the as.sociation, and the result of his zeal and labors was shown in the development of plans for improving and beatitifying the grounds. The next president was Right Rev. Bishop McNeirny, and during- his twenty years' terra of office, he was indefatigable in his efforts to bring the cemetery to the standard of picturesque beauty, good taste and harmonious symmetry, of which it is now such a striking example. He was succeeded by Bishop Burke. The first superintendent of .St. Agnes' Cemeterv was John B. Gordon, and the ten years of his administration were years of toil in converting the hillside into something like cemetery shape. At a meeting of the tru.stees on June 20, 1867, Messrs. William H. Grant and Donald G. Mitchell were appointed engineers to lay out the grounds. Peter Hoganand Peter Brown, engineers, were engaged successively by the Cemeterj' Association. The former had charge of the engineering part of the work for the first seven years after the cemetery was opened. Mr. Gordon was succeeded bv jNIr. Thomas Behan in 1877. On October 6, 1886, Ihe present superintendent, Benjamin D. Judson took charge of the cemetery and has abundantly vindicated the wisdom of tlie choice. His ten years' experience as assistant superintendent of the Albanv Rural Cemetery left him admirably equipped for the duties of the position to which lie was appointed. The improvements made upon the grounds of St. Agnes' Cemetery during Superintendent Judson 's administra- tion can only be appreciated by those who recall to mind its condition and appearance eleven years ago. Labor, .skill and money have been liberally expended in placing the avenues, kiwns, buildings, fences and other appur- tenances in the most substantial condition. The drainage is complete, and the (grounds are ornamented with a choice collection of trees and hardv shrubs and plants. To-day St. Agnes' Cemeter)- will take high rank in its admirable man- agement and care. The modern landscape lawn pkm wliich harmonizes with nature and avoids tawdry show, prevails in all works of improvement upon the grounds and about tlie office at the entrance of the grounds. The transaction of business is according- to the most approved system, with its full set of maps and books of record. The success of Air. Judson's arduous labors is largeh' to be attributed to the progressive spirit of the Board of Trustees and the hearty co-operation of the lot-owners. He has a valuable assistant superintendent, Charles I. G. Flaherty, of Albany, who has proved a faithful co-worker with Superintendent Judson. The extent of the cemetery is about fifty acres, and a master-hand by a careful course of modern landscape gardening has developed the latent beauty of the place, and has converted the slopes of the hill on all sides and the unsightly ravine that divides the old from the new portion of the ceme. tery into scenes of picturesque beauty. The ravine has been filled up to an extent to give its sides symmetrical proportions; sweeping curves have replaced sharp turnings of the roads and the latest and most improved modern methods have been put into successful operation. The thinning out of the thick groves of evergreens has made a vast improvement in the appearance of the grounds. A very pleasing instance of the reverence and thoughtfulness shown by the lot-owners, is the number of lots which now receive constant attention from the " Perpetual Care Fund." The interest on the amount placed in this fund by owners of lots, relieves them from all anxiety as to the carino- for the last resting place of themselves and their loved ones who have gone before. One pleasing feature in the history of St. Agnes' Cemetery is the liberal manner in which the trustees have responded to calls for assistance from Catholic institutions of Albany. The Cemetery Association, by its timely aid. has relieved many a worthy charity or educational enterprise from embarrassment just at the time it was most needed. 13 Since the organization of the Cemetery Association, over thirty years ao-o, thirty-four persons have held the office of trtistee, eighteen of whom (lied in office. The following is the list : *Right Rev. Bishop Conroy, . - - - Term of service. 1S67 to 1895 *Right Rev. Bishop Wadhams, - - - " " 1S67 to 1S74 • *Right Rev. Bishop McNeirny, . . . •• " 1872101894 Right Rev. Bishop Burke, - . . - " " 1873 *Peter Cagger. -.-----" " 1867 to 1S68 *Winiam Cassidy, " " 1867 to 1873 *Joseph Clinton, " " 1867101873 James Hall, ------ " " 1867 to 1870 *Matthew Hawe, " " i874 to 1880 *Robert Higgins, ------ " " 1867 to 18S5 *Thomas Kearney. " " 1867 to 1893 *John McArdle, " " '867 to 1S74 *Thomas Matiimore, ------ " " 1867 to 1887 ♦Patrick McHugh, - - - - - - " " 1 88 1 to 1882 *Michael McHugh, ...--- " " 1S91 to iSoc *\Villiam D. Morange, ■' " 1869 to 1895 *Juhn Mullon, " " 1867 to 1886 William;S. Preston, ------ " " 1867 to 1S76 *John Stuart, ------- " " 1S67 to 1880 *JohnTracey, " " 1S67 to 1875 Henry Leuke, " " 1867 *Thomas Behan, " " '874 to 187S Charles Tracey, ------ " " 1875 M. M Nolan, ------- " •' 1875 R. J. Carmody, - " " '876 *Terence J. Quinn, - " " 1876 to 1S7S Michael Delehanty, " " '881 P. J. Wallace, ------ " " 1882 John H. Farrell, ------ " " 1S82 Thomas B. Coleman, " " 1S86 James G. Fitzgerald, " " '878 Peter J, Flinn, ..----- " •' 1887 Thomas A. Stuart, " " 1896 Thomas W. Cantwell, " " 1896 •Dead 14 HE DIOCESE OF ALBANY was erected by the Holy See in 1S47, and was then bounded on the north and east l)y the limits of the State of New York, extended south to the forty-second degree of north latitude, and west to the eastern limits of Cayuga, Tompkins and Tioga counties. This vast territory, now the seat of several epis- scopal sees, embraced the territories which had been sanctified by the early mis- sions along our northern borders and the famous Iroquois missions. It was the scene of early martyrdoms, including those of Fathers Jogues and Rene Goupil, and was the birthplace and long the home of the saintly Indian virgin, Catharine Tegakouita. Few parts of our republic have so heroic and interesting a Catholic history. In and about Alljany proper, prior to the Revolution, Catholicity had scarcely a resting place. The earliest church in Albany was erected in 1 798, under the zealous efforts of Rev. John Thayer, a convert to the faith from Boston. Fathers Burke and Kohlmann. Rev. Mr. McQuaid, Rev. ^lichael O'Gorman and Rev. Michael Carroll, were success- ively the pastors at Albany. The city was blessed in 1830, by the advent of the Sisters of Charity, who conducted the schools and orphan asylum. Churches were built in other parts of the diocese, at Carthage, Utica, Verona, Oneida, Florence, Constableville, Salina, Schenectadv, vSandv Hill, Binsj;- hamton, Saratoga and other places. Right Rev. John McCloskey, co-adjutor of Archbishop Hughes of New York, afterwards the first American Cardinal, was appointed first Bishop of Albany in 1847, and at that time Albany possessed four churches, one of which, St. Mary's, became his Cathedral. In the remainder of the diocese there were about forty churches, but there were not priests enough to give each church a pastor. Bishop McCloskey's adminis- tration was eminently successful, as was evidenced by the rapid and wonder- ful increase of churches and priests, schools, academies, asylums and other works of the Church. In 1864, Bishop McClo.skey became Archbishop of New York, and left to the Albany dioce.se as the fruits of his labors and of his clergy and people, one hundred and thirteen churches, eight chapels, and fifty stations, eighty-five priests, and the diocese had received the Augustin- ians, Franciscans, and Oblates of Mary Immaculate ; also the Ladies of the Sacred Heart, the Sisters of Mercy, Christian Brothers, Sisters of Charitv, Sisters of vSt. Joseph, the Canadian (iray Nuns, and .Sisters of the Third Order of St. Francis. His successors in the charge of the .Vlbanv dioce.se were Bishops Conroy, McNeirney and Burke. 1 |IIE RIGHT REV. JOHN JOSEPH CONROY, second Bishop of Alljany, his predecessor being Bishop, afterwards Cardinal McCloskey, was born at Clonaslee, Queens County, Ireland, in the year i8ig. He came to America when a boy of eighteen years and after a course of instruction at Mount St. Mary's College, Emmets- burg, Md., he was ordained priest in 1842. Then he became president of St. John's College, Fordham, from which he was transferred to the pastorate of St. Joseph's Church, Albany. He was consecrated Bishop of Albany, October 15, 1865, resigned on account of ill health on October 10, 1877, and was transferred to the see of Curium on ]\Iarch 22, 187S. He was one of the original incorporators of .St. Agnes' Cemetery. It was upon his application to the mother house of the Ladies of the Sacred Heart that in 1853 an academy of that order was founded in Albany. He was one of the founders of St. Vincent's Orphan Asylum, and in 1868, he dedicated the new St. ]\Iar3''s church. He was a man of great learning and remarkable executive ability and was beloved by Albanians of all den(miinations. For twenty years he was pastor of St. Jo.seph's church, and it was mainly through his efforts that l\Iadame Albani was enabled to win her world-wide reputation. Albany is full of monuments of the good work done by him — churches, schools, orphan asylums, cemeteries, all institutions for the welfare of his flock, received his care. Bishop Conroy died Nov. 20, 1895, and his remains rest in the Episcopal vault of the Cathedral of the Immacculate Conception. Bishop Conroy was not only a learned theologian, but he was remarkable for administrative ability and intellectual power, and would have been dis- tinguished in any other sphere of life, if devotional piety had not led to his ecclesiastical vocation. He was thoroughly patriotic and all his influence was given during the civil war to promote the preservation of the Union. Albany in many ways experienced the benefits of his abounding goodness and zeal to join in all that tended towards the benefit and improvement of the community. 16 0i^^..^,,.f/,„f:^^i O/) 1/:!^L<.. 6. yj{ W2c//,.«,s. ^\ HE RT. REV. EDCiAR PRIXDLE WADIEVMS was born in Lewis Township, Essex County, N. Y., May 21, 1S17, of Protest- ant parents. After receivinj^- an elementary education at home, he was .sent to Middleburg College, Vermont, where be graduated in 1838. Of an earnest and pious mind he studied theology at the General Theological vSeminary in New York city. He reached divine orders and was attendin [HE RKiHT REV. T. M. A. BURKE, who presides at present over the diocese in which St. Agnies' Cemeter}- is located, is tlie fourth Bishop of Albany, being- appointed on ]\Iay i8, 1894. He was born in Ireland in 1S40 and was brougdit to this country whilst yet a child. His father. Dr. Ulic Burke, first .settled in Utica, N. Y., and in that city the earlier years of the future bishop were spent. His bent was always towards the religious and it did not require advice or persuasion to lead him towards the holy ministry. His aspirations were in that direction from the beginning, and when in 1855, at the age of fifteen, he had fitted him.self to pass a collegiate entrance examination, he was sent to St. Michael's College, Toronto, and the following year to St. Charles College, Ellicott City, Md. Having made a brilliant record in college, the young candidate for the priesthood was ordained on June 30, 1864, at St. Mary's Seminary, Balti- more, Bishop MacFarland, his former pastor in Utica, officiating on the occasion. Albany was his first mission and he w^as appointed assistant to Rev. C. Fitzpatrick, of St. John's Church, and after seven months was transferred to St. Joseph's Church, with which his name has been so long and so gloriously associated. He became its rector in 1874, having been for eight years in charge of the parish under Bishop Conroy. In 1887 he became vicar-general of the diocese, and fre'qUerttly the entire administration of its affairs fell upon his shoulders. In 1871 and 1889 he visited Rome and the Holy Land. After his visit to Jerusalem he became Knight of the Hoty Sepulchre, and upon his appointment as Bishop of Albany, he was elevated to the highest order of knighthood, being made a Knight of the Grand Cross. The ceremony of his consecration as bishop took place at the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Albany, July i, 1894, and it was the most impressive ever known in the Capital City. Thousands flocked to the magnificent temple of religion to do honor to the truly great man, great in his devotion, his humility, his simplicity, his profound learning and his work in the service of God. His administration as bishop has been a remarkable sttccess and has given a powerful impetus to the advancement of the faith to which his heart and soul have been devoted. 27 I-:TER CA(i(iP:R, the first President of the Board of Trustees of St. Aenes' Cemetery, and the man wlidse faith, enersjv. and lilieralitv first developed the possibilities of "The Silent City," was one of the most distingaiished eitizens of his time. Few members of the Albany bar left a brig-hter or more lasting reeord. than Peter Cagger. Born at Albany, November lo, 1.S14, of Irish parents, his entire dife was spent in his native citv. As a political leader he has had no ecjual since his death. The following just tribute has been paid U> him by one wim knew him well : "Bold, sagacious, the sole daring manager of the interests of a great party, he was so happily constituted as to attract without effort, in seasons of fierce ])olitical excitement, the most potential among those of antagonistic sentiment, and to number among his friends his most Ijiltcr political opponents. A Catholic of the Catholics, his vcr\- name a tradition and hou.sehold word among the people of his faith : largely identified with the history of the old church in Albany ; an intelligent, conscientious and faithful believer, he was, at the same time, the chosen confidant, the fruniliar friend, the trusted, most honored and relial)le adviser of many wdiose religious bias might have suggested other counsel and far different associations. To the voung, the middle-aged, his contemporaries and the old there was something so genial, so magnetic and so inspiring about Peter Cagger that the abrupt intelligence of his sudden and unljoked for death was clothed with additional pain." Mr. Cagger married the daughter of James Maher. who was St;ite librarian and a gallant soldier in the war of 1812. His second wife was the sister of William Cassidy. Mr. Cagger's first law experience was in the office of Reynolds & Woodruff, which he quitted to form a partnership with Mr. Samuel Stevens. Then followed the firm of Hill, Cagger & Porter, which will go down to posterity as one of the most remarkable combinati"ns of ability ami fitness for the several depart" ments of a great law firm ever known in the annals of the State. On the 6th of July. 1868, while riding with Mr. Devlin, in Central Park, New York city, Mr. Cagger was thrown from the carriage and in.stantly killed. This distressing event cast a gloom over his native city, whither his remains were tenderly carried. 28 WILLIAM CASSIDY. WILIJAAA CA55IDy X THE LOT where the remains of the brilliant editor, William Cassidy, are interred, stands an imposini;' altar tomb, covered by a canopy and supported upon four columns. The altar is marble, and the whole forms one of the most impressive monuments in the cemetery. Noble and graceful in its proportions, artistic to the highest degree in every detail of its design and finish, it is the admiration of every keen lover of art who visits the Cemetery. The massive cross which crowns the monument is simple and severe in its design. The four stately pillars, supporting the canopy, are exquisite in their symmetry and ornamentation. The altar itself is a broad massive work of art, beautifully chased and ornamented on the sides. It is reached b}' a flight of stone steps of handsome design and artistic finish. Near bv this imposing monument are the plots in which repose the remains of men closely identified with the work of vSt. Agnes' Cemetery, namel\% John Trace}*, John Stuart, John Midlon, Patrick AIcHugh, Thomas Mattimore, William D. Morange and Peter Cagger. 33 ILLIAM CASSIDY. second president of St. Agnes" Cemetery Association, was born in Albany on August 12. 181 5. His grand- father had settled in the old homestead at the corner of Chapel street and Maiden Lane, when he came from Ireland, in 1790. Mr. Cas.sidy was reared in the Catholic faith of his fathers and was educated at the Albany Academy, under Dr. Beck, until the age of sixteen. He then went to Union College, vSchenectady — Dr. Eliphalet Xott being president — and graduated the following year, 1833. Soon after he entered the office of Judge James McKown and John Van Buren, where he studied law faithfully. While thus engaged he began political writing, contributing anonymously to several Democratic papers. In the spring of 1843 he became part owner and sole editor of the Albany Atlas, a Democratic daily newspaper, which had been started a short time previously. In this position his work was, for many years, almost unceasing, but he brought to it an ever ready pen, a mind stored with choice and varied reading, and a pure and abiding love for his profession. In 1841 he was appointed State Librarian, and in 1846 he was nominated for State Printer. In 1856 the Atlas and Argus newspapers were consolidated, and in 1865 Mr. Cassidy formed the Argus Company, a joint stock association, of which he remained president until his death. For thirty years he was editor-in-chief of his paper, and in all these years his paper and its teachings held high and honorable rank in the State and nation. In 1866 he made a tour of Europe, as a respite from his labors. In 1867 he was elected to the Constitutional Convention, and in 1872 he was one of the six- teen appointed by Governor Hoffman ( )n the State commission to revise the con.stitution. He always shrank from public office, his only ambition being to serve the people well through the columns of his newspaper. He died January 23, 1S73, and was interred in St. Agnes' Cemetery, in which he always took the warmest interest. 34 '/Zy^i 'T REV. CLERGY. PEVEI^IiNI) {L\z\X]\ HIS MASSIVE MONUMENT, surmounted by a Latin cmss, stands in one of the most picturesque places in the Cemeterv, and attracts universal attention by its comniandini;- proportions. Several clergymen, who have died in Albany and vicinity and who had no immediate relatives residing here, are interred under the shadow of this monument. As a general rule the great majority of clergymen have their own individual lots in different parts of the Cemetery. Directly under the die of the monu- ment appears an inscription composed by Right Rev. Bishop McNeirny. It reads as follows : " Supplices Te rogamus, Domine, ut quibus Sacerdotate doniste meritum dones et praemium." Amen. The tran.slation is : " We humbly beseech Thee, Lord, that to those Thou hast given a priestly race Thou wilt also grant reward." Amen. 39 ENRV LUEKE was horn in Brakcl, West])halia, Prussia, on I'ebriiarv ist. iSoS. In 1S57 he sailed for New Vork and spent six years at his business of eustom tailor. In ICS43 he removed to Albany and located on Liberty street in the same business. In 1848, at the time of the great fire, he lost almost everything, and again in the panic of 1857, he had considerable trouble, but despite these disasters his splendid work brought him custom and he was able to recover his losses. In 1871 he retired from busine.ss at the age of 63, with a substantial competence. In October, 1887, i\Ir. and ]\Irs. Lueke held their golden wedding, and this year (1898) he celebrates his ninetieth birthday anniversary, but despite his four- score years and ten, he still reads the daily papers by gas light without the aid of glasses. He derives most i>f his enjoyment, however, from reading history. Mr. Lueke is actively identified with the Hoh- Cross Church, and was its treasurer for thirt\--four years. His exceptionally vigorous constitu- tion has always kept him hale and hearty and the marvel of his many friends, who naturally expected t(.) find evidences of physical weakness and advanced age. He is the only temaining sur\-ivor of the original Board of Trustees of St. Agnes' Cemetery. His interest, active labors and zeal in promoting the interests of the Cemeterv have endeared him to all who have the welfare and development of the beautiful " City of the Dead " at heart. He has been a faithful attendant at the meetings of the trustees, and his long expe- rience in connection with the Cemetery and his unerring judgment have been of incalculable service to their councils. 40 e^^'?- 7 ,,::^«r/ie. RECEIVING VAULT. l^r:(J:IVIN(, \^\LILT J- X THE DRIVE, leading- np from the entrance gate, is the ma.ssive I receiving vanlt, which presents a very handsome and artistic appearance, the facade being artistically designed and finished. It is surmounted by a rough hewn cross, beneath which, cut in the solid stone, are the words "St. Agnes." Small crosses decorate each side of the entrance. Un June 4th, 1873, the proposed vault in the cemetery ground and the materials proper for its construction were considered, and the .specifi- cations furnished by the architect, Chas. C. Nichols. 45 • )HX MULLON was l)orn in Tullamore, Kings County. Ireland, in 1816, and died in Albany at the age of 69. He came to this citv in 1S40. and soon after taking np his residence he engaged in a work of no little importance. This was the contract work of excavating and building slips in the lumber district. Here he remained three years, and bv his thorough business knowledge and enterprise, succeeded so well that a little later he entered the business of lumber shipping with his s()n-in-law. James ]\Iorris. After this, in iSjJ. Mr. AluUon became associated with the firm with which his name has l)cen linked for so many years. He was made superintendent of the Albany Ice Company, in which corporation he was also the largest stockholder, and two years later he purcha.sed the entire plant. His name was alwa\'s the synonvm of energy and business integrity, and through his unremitting activity he became one of Albany's most reputa- ble and successful merchants. But ]\Ir. Mullon was more than a business man. He was also a devout and earnest Catht)lic, being one of the original trustees of St. Joseph's chuixh. When that church was built, in the year 1858, there was not one of its members who took a deeper interest or watched its growth with keener pleasure than he, and from that time on until the day of his death, it had no warmer sympathizer or more generous benefactor. In 1S84, he was elected a member of the Common Council as alderman, and during his term of service, he was distinguished by his sound business sense, and adherence to the interests and needs of the people. Perhaps there is nothing in which Mr. Mullen took a more active interest than his connection with St. Agnes' Cemetery. When the association was first formed to build the beautiful burial place of our city, he was one of the trustees and remained the chairman of the executive committee until .shortly before his death. His hearty co-operation in all the improvements, his valuable suggestions and enterprise made him one of its best workers and devoted trustees, and it seems fitting that his last resting place .should be one of the most beautiful in the Cemetery he loved so well. 46 /f >*? f^cCu cro Ci/l. QEDOS fifsiwsnciiti!:*^* .i?.<>3:iy[j«__:. . wmm RICHARD A. GORDON. mciiAk>D ;\. (,oi?D()\' X A C().MMAXDIN(t site, with a picturesque background, stands the noble sarcophagus, erected by Richard A. Gordon. It is the hist resting place of many members of his family. The carving is very artistic and the proportions of the structure noble and sym- metrical. On the top of the monument rests a beautifully carved cro.ss, typifying the laying down of the cross of life for the palm of eternity. Here is also the last dwelling ])lace of the first superintendent of the Cemetery. Every detail of the work shows careful finish, and the lettering on the sides may be read with ease at some distance away. The monument was erected to perpetuate the memory of the first superintendent, who devoted so much time and care to the first transformation of St. Agnes' Cemetery into the beautiful spot it now is. It faces the rising sun. Mr. Richard A. Gordon, who erected the monument, was born in Albany, July 15. 1846. His primary education was obtained in the private schools of this city, and he afterwards graduated with high honor from the Christian Brothers' Academy. After leaving here, he accepted a position as book- keeper with |. (). Towner & Co.. which position he held about ten years. He then entered the employment of the Ouinn & Nolan Ale Brewing Co., and has remained with that firm ever since in a most responsible and confidential position and is now .secretary of the company. His business skill, sterling integrity and ripe experience, have given him an enviable reputation in the business circles of this city. Ever keenly alive to the interests of the firm with which he is connected, he has proved invaluable to them in their extensive btisiness operations. Mr. Gordon was married May 19, 1870, to Sarah McLaughlin, of Albany, who died May ig, 1893. His second wife was >Sarah V. Meegan, of Albany. They were married February 12. 1896. OHN BERNARD GORDON, first superintendent of St. Agnes' Cemetery, was burn in the pari.sh of Clougher, County Tyrone, Ireland, in iSi i. He came to America at the age of 16, and after spending about two years in Canada, he proceeded to Albany, which he made his permanent home. His first occupation was in the .service of the New York Central Railroad Company, where his industry and skill made him a valuable agent. He forsook the railroad business after a time and went into the oil refining trade, in which the greater part of his life was spent. He was married in 1832 to Catharine Droogan, of Albany, who died six years later. His second wife was Catherine Dunn, of Albany. They were blessed with a large family of children, four of whom are now living, Susan C. Gordon, now Madame Gordon, of the Sacred Heart, New York city, Mary Gordon, now Mrs. John G. Donnelly, of Paterson, New Jersey, whose husband is superintendent of the Paterson Alms House, Charles P. Gordon, druggist, of Albany, and Richard A. Gordon, are the surviving children. Mrs. Gordon died in 1886. Mr. Gordon served as first superintendent of vSt. Agnes' Cemetery for a period of ten years and until his death, which occurred on July 9, 1878. When he first undertook the duties of his position the magnitude of the task was calculated to daunt even the most sanguine nature. To convert the bleak hillside into a scene of artistic beauty, sym- metrical arrangement and artistic design was a work that required skill, pro- found judgment and unremitting industry. Gradually the new Cemetery began to develop itself and, although not carried out in its present magnifi- cent proportions which was a labor of time, it attracted attention and favor- able comment from the many visitors who went thither in the spring and summer months to visit their dead. Both superintendent and Board of Trus- tees were confronted at every step with perplexing problems and dissension of opinions were natural, in what might be called a comparatively untried field of action, but zeal and industry triumphed over all obstacles, and vSt. Agnes' Cemetery constantly developed until it has acquired its present beau- tiful proportions. c^. ca McHUGH-WOODS, AAcHUGH AND WOODS OR SIMPLICITY OF DESIGN, there is not a monument in the Cemetery which attracts the attention more forcibly than the huge, imposing sarcophagus, which marks the lot in which repose the remains of Michael McHugh, one of the active trustees of vSt. Agnes' Cemetery. Here also is buried his sister, Mrs. Mary A. Woods, with whom he made his home after his return from Oswego. The monument is in view of the entrance just above the receiving vault, and the location is considered one of the most desirable in the Cemetery. Forming a background to this fine monument are a number of stately tributes to the departed, in granite and marble, stretching back from the main drive. One of the best features of this memorial is the perpetual care sign, which evinces the loving and thoughtful remembrance of those who have survived Michael McHugh and his sister. 57 tICHAEL Mi:HU(tH was born in Ireland and camu to this country when quite _\-oung; fi:ll of zeal and ambition he located in Albany ^^ in the dry li^oods business. His sterling qualities and ability were soon recognized, and it was not long before his services were sought by one of the best houses in that line of trade in Xew Yt)rk city. The position being one of jjroininence Mr. McHugh accepted, and after a period of several years, in which he won the confidence and esteem of trade in general, he severed his connectiim and established himself in the same line of business at Albany. Here also his success in life continued. On the recommenda- tion of friends he went to the city of Oswego and established himself in the dry goods business there. Commencing on an humble and unpretendmg scale, he quickly attracted a large number of friends and customers, who were impressed by the skill with which he conducted his business, the unde- viating integrity and straightforward methods which characterized all his transactions, and his keen insight into the requirements of his business. Such rare qualities soon had the natural effect of lifting him higher and higher in trade circles. It was not long before he became the foremost dry goods merchant in Oswego and held one of the highest positions in the business community. Years of unremitting industry at length began to tell upon his health and system, and to the regret of the people of Osw-ego, he retired from business and returned to Albany for a rest after so many years of arduous labor. In his connection as trustee of St. Agnes' Cemetery, Mr. McHugh found another and congenial occupation for his busy mind. He took an active interest in the development of the beautiful "City of the Dead" and his suggestions and advice were always received with profound attention and respect. He was also a trustee of St. Mary's church. His death, which occurred on July 13, 1894, in this cit\', was regretted by a vast number of friends, and especially by the trustees of the Cemetery, who had learned to appreciate his zeal and energy at all times. 58 '^ C Ccc/l(rr / TMwi. ALTAR MONUMENT. ALTAI? MOMUMIiMT HIS M()XUMEXT is in the form of a balclachino, an altar tomb surmounted by a canopy. It is sittiated on an elevation in one of the most attractive sections of the Cemetery, from whence there is a beautiful view of the upper part of the Cemetery grounds, especially the new part, which has recently been so extensively developed. It always draws the attention of visitors because of its beauty of design and symmetri- cal proportions. The monument was erected by the city of Albany to per- petuate the memory of those whose remains were removed from the old vSt. Mary's Cemetery, which was on the site of the present Washington Park, to vSt. Agnes' Cemetery. It does honor both to the living who erected it, and to the dead who lie beneath. 63 i:XJAMIX DAKIX JUDSON was born May 28. 1853. in the villayc of West Sandlake, N. Y., where his father, the late Benja- min jiidson. M. T).. who was a near relative c)f the noted mission- ary to Burmah, India. Rev. Adoniram Jud.son, D. D.. practiced medicine for an unbroken period of over thirty vears. His early education was accjuired at the common schools of his native t(jwn and in the city of Trov. He graduated from the Troy Business College, and attended the Sandlake Col- legiate Institute and the Nassau Academy. Possessing a desire to follow the profession of civil engineer, he entered the office of the late Burton A. Thotnas. C. E., at West Sandlake. remaining under his tuition until Febru- arv. 1S72. when he became assistant superintendent of the Alban\- Rural Cemeterv, which position he occupied for a term of nearlv ten years, resign- ing to become manager for a large monumental works. He was appointed .superintendent and surveyor of vSt. Agnes' Cemetery in October, 1886. The improvements made upon the grounds of St. Agnes' can only be known and appreciated b\- those who remember its conditions and appearance eleven years ago. Now it ranks among the leading cemeteries of the countrw Mr. judson was one of the early members and is still connected with the Association of American Cemetery Superintendents. He has read papers and taken active part in the discus.sions at .several of its conventions held in different cities of the United States. He is also a prominent member of the order of Knights of Columbus. 'Sir. Judson has always taken a great interest in the cause of education, and after serving a five years' term as trustee under the commcm school system of the former village of West Troy, he was elected in 1885 as one of the first commissioners of the then newly estab- lished Union Free vSchool. In the year 1876, ^Ir. Judson was married to Miss Annabella Scarborough. Their family consists of two sous and one daughter. Mr. Judson has been greatly aided in his work by the progressive spirit of the members of the Board of Trustees of St. Agnes' Cemetery, together with the hearty co-operation of the lot-owners. 64 Rev. JAMES J. PEYTON Rev. JAA\E.S J. PtiVTON X A HIGH ELEVATION stands a massive sarcophagus, erected by Rev. Father Peyton, to perpetuate the memory of his uncle and aunt, Michael Delaney, of New ^'ork city, and his wife, Mary Conroy, sister of Bishop Conroy, and also a cousin, Margaret Conroy. It is a beautiful specimen of art, graceful and symmetrical in its proportion, not- withstanding its size. The carving is of the choicest design and the archi- tectural ornamentation is attractive and yet of severe simplicity. On the top of the mt)nument lies an exquisitely carved cross, typical of those who have gone before and laid down their cross of life to enter into eternal rest. It stands in solitary grandeur, and its commanding position renders it one of the most conspicuous objects in that part of the Cemetery. Beneath it the "perpetual care" sign shows that loving hands are keeping watch over the last resting place of the.se dear ones, and that time cannot entirely erase from the mind the thoughtful and willing affections due to the memory of the departed. 69 EV. JAMES J. PEYTOX was burn m OueensCo., Ireland. Decem- ber 15, 1847. He came to America at an early age and made this city his first home. A long and successful course of study under the Christian Brothers developed his rare mental gifts, and he graduated with high distinction from their academy in Albany, tie then became a student of St. Charles College, Md., and his unremitting study, perseverance and laudable ambition to attain a high standing among his fellow students, were awarded with success during the six years of hisstudv there. He pa.ssed from the Maryland College to St. Joseph's Seminary in Trov. Here his course of theological and philosophical studies was of an exceptionally .successful character. He was regarded as one of the brightest students that had entered the seminary for years. On June 10, 1876, he was invested with the sacred order of priesthood by Bishop McOuade, of Rochester. His first labors in the ministry was at .St. Mary"s church, Hudson, and afterwards vSt. Patrick's, West Troy. His next charge was at the church of St. Francis de vSales, West Albany, where he was beloved and esteemed by everv mem- ber of his congregation. The latest charge conferred upon him was his appointment as rector of the Church of the vSacred Heart, North Albany. He is a most eloquent preacher, and his sermons show signs of refinement, deep research and earnest devotion. He is regarded as a scholarly priest, who is unremitting in the hours he can spare from his duties, in punsuing the studies in which he gained .such distinction in college and seminarv. Father Peyton is a nephew of the late Bishop Conroy, and is the favorite of all over whom he has had spiritual charge. 70 ^:ytei^. Yyyj^^rJ^'/: .^5^,/^. IIOMAS BEHAN was born in Ireland, Auijust 15, 1830. At an early age he eame to the United States and settled in Albany^ where he lieeame associated as bookkeeper with the firm of Reed <.K: Davis, wholesale liquor merchants. After a few years' connection with the above firm he engaged in the same business in his own behalf, which he followed successfully until the general depression of the business of the country as a consequence of the year 1873, when he retired. When St. Agnes' Cemetery was projected he was among the first to subscribe for the purchase money of the groiinds, and in 1873 was elected a member of the Board of Trustees. He was appointed its superintendent in November, 1877, and resigned in October, 1886. He died at Albany, June 18, 1888. He was a man who gave liberally to worthy charities, was one of the first bene- factors of St. Alary 's church of Albany, and was a trustee for many years. 73 lOMAS :\IATTm()RE was Ix.rn in the year 1815, and died October 16, 18S7. He eame to Albany in 1S31, and was for many years, and until his death, treasurer of St. Joseph's chureh. His long- connection with that congregation was marked by his zeal and de\-otion to its interests, and his death was a great loss to St. Joseph's parish, particu- larly, as well as to the Catholics of Albany. During the fifty-six years of his residence in Albany he acquired for himself the respect and esteem of his fellow men as a good citizen, an honest merchant and a virtuous man. He was a generous contributor to the various Catliolic churches in Albany, and was also a generous benefactor to the orphans, and of the poor and destitute, being for years a zealous and active member of St. Vincent de Paul's Societv. He was also a kind benefactor to St. Peter's hospital. He was one of the original trustees of St. Agnes' Cemetery, and during his long term of .service as treasurer of the Board of Trustees, he watched over its interests with the greatest diligence and fidelity. Uuiet and unostentatious, and at the .same time earnest and sincere in his devotion to religion and in all the relations of life, he .secured and maintained to the end, the confidence and esteem of his fellow citizens of all denominations. St. Joseph's church, cspeciallv owes him a heavy debt of gratitude. He was among the largest contributors to its erection, and during the financial panic of 1857, he came to the aid of its pastor, being at one time endorsed upon paper for the new church, to the amount of $100,000. During the panic of 1873, he again came to his assist- ance and enabled him to weather the storm. ^/.o o'yyiad XL a. ^ mo?^ t WILLIAM KENNY. WILLIAM V\\:m\ I )CATEI) on the hitfhest ground in St. Agnes', adjoining the Kiiral Cemetery, stands the Kenn\- monument. Rugged, massive, b(jld and impressive, it attraets the attention of all observers in this picturesque part of the grounds. It is of Barre granite, the design being a ru.stic boulder, ornamented upon the westerly .side by a scroll bearing in raised letters the family name, over which are carved in has relief oak leaves, with acorns and branches of the ivy vine. The easterly side is embellished by a plain Latin cro.ss wrought diago- nally uptm the face of the die. All the proportions of this noble granite memorial are in perfect harmony, and its fortunate location makes it all the more commanding and impressive. The design, too, in its uniqueness and total difference from those abiitit it, shows the good taste and artistic mind of the (.)\vner. It stands like one vf those grand old dolmens which may be found on the Norman and ISrittany coast, ever looking down on the turmoil of the waves beneath. The remains of the son of William Kenny rest beside his father and beneath the shadow of this noble memorial. 79 ILLIAM KEXXY was born in the city of Alban\' in 1838. and died December 29, 1895. He was a well known and popular citi- zen of this city, for his enterprise and thorough business adapta- bility. For many years he was engaged in the cattle business in West Albany. However, he afterwards engaged in the real estate business with Daniel Casey, the firm being known and widely respected as Kennv & Casey. Unfortunately some time later, owing to ill health, Mr. Kenny was obliged to dissolve the partnership, and he retired to private life in order to rectt- perate and build up his physical strength. His energetic mind, after a time, together with renewed health, made it possible for him to once more engage in the real estate business, which he conducted until the time of his death. His death was a great shock to his family and friends, resulting as it did, from injuries received in an accident while driving on the Boulevard. Every attention was given in the hope that life might be prolonged, but in vain. 'Sir. Kenny was survived by wife, one daughter, Mrs. \Vm. McArdle, and two sons, one of whom died recently. ^Ir. Kenny was universally admired and esteemed for his qualities as a representative Albanian, who took a keen interest in all that promoted the welfare of the city of his birth, as well as for his still more admirable traits as a private citizen. The high esteem in which he was held by all who had relations with him in business made him one of the best known men in his line. Therefore, his sudden death came as a special blow and cruel bereavement to his immediate family and friends. So . J/ // // HIGGINS' FAMILY MONUMENT. lzl)\Vy\m) lll(,GIM5 ^ [IS ornate and beautifnl shaft surmounted by a cross, marks the lot owned by tlie family of the late Edward Higgins. The headstone at the right indicates the grave of the Rev. John C. Higgins and the one to the left that of his younger brother Rev. Edward J. Higgins. The location of the lot is especially desirable, situated as it is. on a high elevation near the centre of the cemetery, and the monument is one of the most attractive in that section of the grounds. The accompanying illustration is a faithful reproduction of the monttment itself and the surrounding headstones. Its harmony of lines and graceful simplicity displays the perfect taste as well as watchful care kept over it by the remaining members of the family. Edward Higgins was born in Ireland in the year 1823, and died in Albany October 29, 1886. He was a worthy gentleman in all respects, a good christian and a stanch citizen. His religious example and sterling qualities were rewarded by having two of his sons called to the sacred ministry of God's holy altar, their ashes now rest with his, in their last dwelling place. S5 EV. John C. HIG(;INS was born in Albany, May 2, 1S5.S. He studied at ^Manhattan College, New York, and gave early promise Ji of signal ability. He completed his ecclesiastical studies at the Trov Seminary, and at the age of twenty-five was ordained priest, his ■ordination occurring June 7, 1884, and his first charge was as assistant to Rev. Father Caraher, at vSt. Patrick's church, Utica. He next became a.ssistant to Rev. Father McGee, at Syracuse. He finally became rector of St. Patrick's church, at Clayville, Oneida county, which position he held until his death, which occurred on ]\Iay 14, 1894. Father Higgins was one of the most popular priests of the diocese, lovable in disposition, sym- pathetic, zealous, ever de\'oted to the work of (iod and possessing a personal magnetism which had a wonderful effect on those placed under his eharge. He was a perfect specimen of manhood, of magnificent physique and ill addition to his manv other talents possessed a fine tenor voice. In the pulpit he was a graceful orator, and his sermons will long be rememljcred bv his congregation. Zealous, tireless in ]iromoting the .spiritmd interests of his flock, he was a wclcnme visitor U> every house. In the pursuit of his duties in the parish, pneumonia seized him and carried him off after a brief illness. His remains are interred in vSt. Agnes' Cemetery. 86 !EV. EDWARD J. HIGGINS, brother of Rev. John C. Higgins, was born in Albany, January 30, 186S. He was ordained by Bishop McNeirny, on December 17, i'^-- JOHN C. HOELLINGER. ,101 IN C. I lOrJJJNGI:!^ I'R ILLUvSTRATIOX presents a view ni the Hoellenger lot in St. Agnes' Cemetery, where is buried the wife of [ohn C. Hoel- linger. ^Irs. Hoellinger was a woman of rare intelligence and culture, and the monument that marks her grave was a loving tril)ute from her husband to the dear one who, for forty-five years, shared with liim life's joys and sorrows. She was Miss Catharine Artz, of Albany, and was married to Mr. Hoellinger, November ii, 1845. The monument is a Celtic cross of peculiar beauty and exquisite workmanship. ( )ne esjieciallv noticeable feature is the number of inscriptions and their finelv carved lettering. The inscription upon the east side reads: "John Crv.sostom Hoellinger, born at Deidesheim, Rhenish Bavaria, February 18, 1823," and "Catharine Artz, his wife, born at Tholey, Rhenish Prus.sia, August 15, 1828, died October 14, 1890." The west side is especially inscribed to the memorv of Mrs. Hoellinger, thus : " In memory of Thy Dear Servant, Catharine, who through Thy mercy, ( ) Lord, is allowed to rest here in peace, permit us to .say as a memorial of her virtue : ' Blessed are they that hunger and thirst after justice, for they .shall be filled : bles.sed are the merciful, for they shall obtain mercy : ble.s.sed are the clean of heart, for they shall see Ood.' There- fore, O Lord, .she having been faithful to her trust in all things, grant her a share of those eternal joys that neither eye hath seen, nor ear heard, nor hath it entered into the heart of man to conceive, that she mav prai.se Thee, () Ciod, for ever, Amen." Upon the north side is carved the beautiful ver.ses from the .service of Good Friday, beginning: " ( ), faithful Cro.ss, (), noblest Tree, in all our woods there's none like Thee." John C. Hoellinger came to this country in 1836, arriving in Xcw York, August 25. He estab. lished him.self in business in Troy, where he soon became well known as a man of sterling Christian character and strict intet-ritv. 125 ICHAEL CLARKE was born in Ijailliborouj^h, County Ca\'an, Ireland, on St. ^lichael's I.)av, September 29, 1809. He left his native cuuntrv in 1833, with his voung wife, and came to America, making Albany his home. About the vear 1836 he located on the southwest corner of Pine and Lodge streets, establishing himself in the grocery busi- ness and remaining there until his death, which occurred on December 14, 1865. He was a devout Catholic, a man nf generous impulses, alwa\'s giving liberally to the church, and never found wanting when charity was in ques- tion. Mrs. Clarke died in 1871. and the l)usiness was continued in the same location by the son. James D., until his death, on November 22, 1893. The old site was lately purchased by vSt. ALary's congregation for a school build- ing. Mr. Micliacl Clarke was vevy closeh^ connected with St. Mary's church, and his widespread charity and public spirit made him one of the most popular citizens of Albany. His only living child is Mrs. McGue, of Chicago. His son's widow, Mrs. James L). Clarke, has charge of the estate. Mr. Clarke's famous old place, at the corner of Pine and Lodge streets, was for a long time noted as a quiet resort for politicians. Lieutenant-Governor Alvord called it the "State Grocery." For thirty years it was a grocer)' and tea store, but there was always a small room for the political magnates of the day. Mr. Clarke served for several terms as supervisor of the old Fifth Ward. In his grocery, at times, might be found men like Martin \'an Buren, Azariah C. Flagg, William L. Marcy, \Villiam H. vSeward, Washington Hunt, vSilas \Vright — indeed, all the great men of the dav, statesmen, men of letters, editors, orators, scienti.sts and philo.sophers. In everv enterprise connected with the interest and advancement of Albany he was one of the foremost. It was this warm devotion to the welfare of his adopted home that made him so j)o])ular. His genial and kindlv face, his "good, grey head," his jjleasant ;md pleasing manner, and his man\- acts of charity, earned for him the respect and consideration of all. 126 fff r/err / (^ /rrr/r CEMETERY AVENUE (IROM Tkuv KCiADj. CliMirnil^N^ /WliNUI: (fkom troy roaij). 'R feelin.i^-s instinctively declare that not amid the heartless din, the hurryino- bustle and selfish turmoil of a great city is the II befitting- place for our dead to repose, but more consonant to our sensibilities it is that they sleep in retired and quiet resorts, where in sum- mer's noontide air the branches may gently wave and the leaves sweetlv rustle in peaceful requiem above their rest. Nor this alone, but bereave- ment, too, should have a quiet place like this, awav from the confusion of the crowded streets and the unfeeling clamor of trade, where it may .shed its tears, lift its prayers, or sing its immortal hopes. ( )ur beautiful cemeterv is situated about three miles north of Albany and about half a mile back from the Troy road. The illustration on the preceding page shows the fine avenue leading- up from the Troy road to St. Agnes'. The branches of the magnificent elms that line either .side of the drive-way meet overhead, forming an arch-way of green, under which pa.ss our loved ones to their long rest, and we, in our .sorrow, try to listen to the voice of peace and hope that comes whispering to us through the rustling of the leaves. " Does the road wind up hill all the wav ? " " Yes, to the very end! " " Will the journey take the whole long day ? " " From morn to night, my friend! " " But is there for the night a resting pUice?" ■• A roof for all when the dark hours begin! " ■' May not the darkness hide it from my face?" " You cannot miss that inn! " "Shall I meet other wayfarers at night?" " Those who have gone before! " " 'J'hen, must I knock or call when just in sight?" " They will not keep you standing at that door! " "Shall I lind comfort, travel-sore and weak?" " Of labor you shall find the sum ! " " Will there be beds for me and all who seek ? " " Yea — beds for all who coiiie! " — C/iris/iiia Rossf///. AM1':S I). CLARKI-: was lidrn in Albany, Aui^ust 4, iS4('). His father was Michael Clarke, a man who was highly respected and endeared to his associates for his probitv (if character. For many years the father was closely eimnected with St. Mary's church, and widely known as a generons contributor and hearty sympathizer in all projects for its advancement. He also was, fnr vears, proprietor of the " ( )ld .State (rrocery." on Pine and Lodge streets. The son, James I). Clarke, received his earlv education at Mr Malonev's school, which was held in the basement of St. Marv's church. Later, he attended Hol\' Cross College, at Worcester, Mass,, where he remained for three years. He was called home by his father's last illness, and upon his death took charge of his business, which was continued successfully, with the same enterprise and industr\- that characterized it before. Mr. Clarke was an honorary member of the Alban\- ISurgesses Corps, a militarv organization which holds a prominent place in the history of this city. He was also a well known and esteemed meml)er of the Dongan Club. He was married to Adeline \'. Bernier, of Albany, on March 3, 187S, at St. |osej)h's church, and had one son, James I). Mr. Clarke died on November 22, 1S93, and was sur\-ive(l bv his st)n, widow and a sister, ]\lrs, M. S. Mc(Tue. of Chicago. His death was deeply regretted by his host of friends, who remembered him as an upright and faithful man. " The best will come in the great ' to be,' It is ours to serve and wait ; And the wonderful future we soon shall see, For Death is but the gate." "<^}n,ed- S^'. ^e/,„-/-^ THE JOHN McARDLE LOT. TNI: JOHN M(;\PDLI: LOT NE of the most attractive and liy far the larj^est lot in St. x\gnes' Cemetery is that of the late well-known and popular Colonel John McArdle. The lot extends north and south. The north third Mr. McArdle devoted to the Si.sters of Charity and the .south third to the orphans. His own j^'rave is in the middle plot, surrounded bv the remains of those whom he so generously loved and remembered. About the walk that skirts the whole lot are fourteen shrines, each of which represents one of the fourteen Stations of the Cross. These shrines are beautifully executed works of art, recounting" in their different phases that sad journey to Calvary's heights. At the north and south entrances are placed magnificent and noble symbolic representations of the four apostles, guarding the tomb of this hon- ored dead. At the middle entrance there stands fineh- wrought bronze figures of the Virgin and of John the Baptist. The whole effect is a work of art, unique in its way, but beautiful and impressive. It was typical of Mr. McArdle's generosity of character in offering a last resting place to the sisters and orphans. It is a beautiful idea that these friendless little ones, and those who have taken their lives in their charge, should rest together in this noble burial place, and that their names and lives should be cherished together with that of their generous benefactor and friend. All who visit the cemetery unconsciously stay their steps at this spot, to examine the shrines and admire the taste and beauty of decoration of the plot as a whole. 137 OHX McARDLE was hurn May i. 1814, in Albany, and died Sep- tember 10, 1874. His father was Joseph IMeArdle, of Dundale, County Lonth, Irehmd. He came to this country and settled in Albany in the early part of the present century. He was one of the most prominent of the members of St. Mary's church, and well known and admired for his active support and strong interest in his religion. The father was also a prominent and successful lousiness man. The old house on the corner of Pine and Chapel streets, which he owned, still holds a remembrance of him in the shape of a tablet of marble hxed in the wall. It is a well executed inscription, carved with his name, and a design consisting of a harp, an eagle and shamrock, symbolic of the two nations of his birth and of his home. The son, ]ohn McArdle, was no less prominent or enterprising than the father. He was alwavs fond of milit.arv life, and at an earlv age developed an interest in all things pertaining to it. He was made Lieut.- Colonel of the 25th Regiment, .State militia, and was also Captain, tinder Walker, in his Xiearaguan expedition. He fitted out a ship and joined the fili- bustering expedition to Nicaragua during the revolution there. The Bur- gesses Corps also holds his name in memory as one of their genial staff ofh- eers. In this city, Mr. McArdle was well known as a famous restaurant keeper, and his different places were the best patronized and esteemed. He was enabled, because of his thorough business instinct and great industry, to amass a fortune, which he at all times used for the most worthv and charit- able purposes. At his death he bequeathed to vSt. \'incent's ( )rphan Asylum about §20,000, a sum of money sufficient to erect a large annex to the asylum building. He was a man of great firmness of character, honorable in all his dealings, a patriotic citizen and a noble husband. For his charity, his touching gift to the asylum and the orphans is sufficient testinionv, and reveals the kindness of heart in a man whom those little ones must alwa\-s remember. 138 -f//H ■ MC' '^ /rr//r. ^ JOHN H. FARRELL. JOHN II. r/\l?m:LL X one of the most seeUided and beautiful parts (.)f St. Aj^r.es Cemetery is the lot owned by John H. Farrell. Mr. FarreH's father and mother are buried here, and also, Thomas Connolly a reporter who died while in Mr. FarreH's employ. The "Perpetual Care" sig-n upon the plat is an indication of the loving- thought given to tho.se who have pa.ssed away, that their last resting plaee may always reeeive proper care and attention. Ma.ssive granite steps lead up from the driveway. The plat is situated on an elevation overlooking the valley of the Hud.son, and here, while one's eyes rest on so mneh that is lovelv in nature, the sweet quiet of the plaee eharms our thoughts away from the fading beauties of this life to that life l)eyond the grave that is everlasting and beautiful beyond the power of man to conceive, and " We feel we only sleep to rise In sunnier lands, 'mid fairer skies, To bind again our broken ties In ever-living love." '43 OlIX HENRY FARRELL.- Among the officers of St. Agnes' Cemeter}- no one has been more earnest, devoted, painstaking and persevering in promoting the development of that pictu- resque spcjt than its present treasurer, John Henry FarrelL He was born on the banks of the Hudson river about four miles below Albany, Septem- ber I, 1S39. Wiien tliirteen vears of age he entered the office of Hon. Hugh J. Hastings, then editor of the Albany Knickirbocker. After remain- ing with him aliout two years he became connected with The Country Gentleman, tlie well-known agricultural paper. He was associated with that paper imtil the close of 1869. During the most exciting period of the war, in 1863. Mr. Farrell was appointed to edit the telegraphic dispatches for the morning and evening papers of Albanv. This he continued to do, in addition to his regular duties, until January i, 1870, when he succeeded the Hon. Daniel Shaw as city editor of The Argus. In the following year he retired from The Argus to devote his whole time to the Sunday Press. Pie and his partners, Messrs. Rooker and MacFarlane, started a new paper, called the Daily Press, on February 26, 1877, the enterprise succeeding beyond their most .sanguine expectations. On August 1 1, follow- ing, Mr. Farrell purchased the Knickerbocker and consolidated it with the Press. The paper, being entirely independent of political aid, soon acquired the reputation of being one of the best newspapers in the State. In IMarch, 1 891, Mr. Farrell sold out his one-half interest in the Press and Knickerbocker and entered the field of afternoon journalism. He purchased the Evening Union, Evening Times, and Albany Sun. con,solidating them into his present splendid afternoon paper. The Times-Union, which has been a phenomenal success from the day it started. Mr. Farrell is a director of the Albany City National Bank, and of the Commerce Insurance Companv. is vice-president of the Home Savings Bank, and of the West End Loan and Building Asso- ciation, charter member of the Fort Orange Club, trustee of the Catholic Orphan Asylums, the Hospital for Incurables, and other charitable institu- tions. St. John's College, Fordham, conferred upon him the degree of A. M., in 1891. Air. Farrell married, in June, 1869, Miss Mary ^'. (iibljons, of Fordham, New York City. They have been blessed with seven children, three boys and four girls. 144 STUART-DELEHANTY. .STU/\I^T-DI:Ll:H/\MTV MONUMENT in the oricjinal grounds of the Cemetery, over- looking- the drive coming up from the entrance, and attracting attention by reason of its imposing dimensions, is that of the Stuart-Delehanty families. It is a massive sarcophagus, highly polished and very simple in its design. It is composed of the best quality of Barre granite, in effect uniting the essential features of grandeur and durability, together with harmonious proportions. The base is wrought upon the sides in "rock-face," relieved b\' hammered margins. Upon it rests the plinth and die, all polished, with the family name cut within a panel in the front in deeply raised letters, making a beautiful contrast. The names Stuart and Delehanty are clo,sely connected with the history of St. Agnes' Ceme- tery from its very beginning, as some member of one or both families has been upon the Board of Trustees since the organization of that body. John .Stuart was one of the original officers, and served on the board from 1867 until 1880. Thomas A. Stuart, his .son, and a nephew of Mr. Delehanty, is a trustee and one of the most active members of the board. Mr. Delehanty was made a tru.stee in i88i, and .still holds the position, having served con- tinuously for a term of seventeen years. The families are among the most progressive of St. Agnes' promoters. J49 ox. MICHAEL DELEHAXTY.— It is always interesting and profitable to follow the footsteps of a truly representative busi- ness man through the changing scenes of a life of activity ; such a man is the Hon. Michael Delehanty, whom Albanians are now proud to recognize as one of their leading and most substantial citizens. Mr. Delehanty was born on the 12th of July, 1820, in the town of Burr, Kings Cotmty. Ireland. When only five years old he was brought to this country by his parents; they landed here in 1825. and settled in Albany. His father was Daniel Delehanty, and his mother's maiden name was Margaret Cleary. Michael attended a private school in this city, and afterwards finished his education in the Albany Boys' Academy, under the direction of Dr. Peter Bullions, Prof. Tucker, Dr. Beck, and George W. Carpenter. He left the academy at the age of sixteen, and then learned the trade of a tin and coppersmith and plumber, and in 1840 opened a store and plumbing establishment at No. i Green street, and later at the corner of (jreen and Beaver streets, and it is an interesting fact, that for more than half a century he has conducted such business in the city of his adoption, in connection with his filling successfully and honorablv .several municipal offices. On account of his rare executive abilitv. his excellent judgment and his great worth, Mr. Delehantv's advice and council have been much sought after, both in politics and in business affairs. In January, 1892, he was appointed, by (iov. Flower, Superintendent of Public Buildings, as the successor of Hon. E. K. Burnham. His thorough knowl- edge and sanitary science rendered him a most competent and desirable official in a very particular and important department of the State service. In 1841, ^Ir. Delehanty married Miss Mary Ouinn, of All)anv. The\- have been blessed with eleven children. Daniel, his oldest son, is now a Lieu- tenant Commander in the United States Xavy. His daughter, Julia, is the wife of L^nited States Senator Edward Murphy, Jr.. of Troy, who is widely known as a most influential LJemocratic leader. Mr. Delehanty posses.ses agreeable qualities, both of a social and business nature, with warm, kindly feelings and generous impulse, which renders him popular with all clas.ses of Albanians. He has been an officer of St. Agnes' Cemetery A.ssociation since 1881. In 1892, Mr. Delehanty retired from active business and was succeeded by his son, John .S. Delehanty. 150 ' f(f(//frr/ ^^ f'/f Af^////. DAGOBERT ZEISER. DAGOI^EPT Zr:LS|:l^ TA LL, j^raccful cnhimn, suniKiuiUcd In' a cross, marks the plat in St. Agnes' Cemetery owned bv Han'ohert Zeiser. It is a eom- manding' site, as the \-ie\v takes in Troy, the great iron works, a long stretch of the noble Hudson, and in general a magnificent picture of this portion of the Hudson vallew The lofty proportions of the Zeiser monument are conspicuous from nearly every part uf the Cemetery. Dago- bert Zeiser, who has had such a long and successful career as a merchant, was born in (xermany, December 13, 1841, and came to this country at the age of eighteen. He was the son of John Baptist Zeiser and Caroline Miller. \Vhen he arrived in Troy he found himself jienniless, and so hired out as a farm hand, working for two vears. In the fall of 1862, he enlisted in Company H, 169th Regiment, X. Y. \'., serving for two years and five months, l^eing honorably discharged frcmi the service on January 5, 1865. He then returned to Troy after a most creditable war record, giving the very best evidence possible <)f his de\'otion to his adopted country. He at once engaged in the meat business, with which he has been identified ever since, and in which he has occupied a commanding ptisition. Ever devoted to his business, displaying in all transactions rare skill, matured experience and unblemished integrity. 'Sir. Zeiser has won the esteem and confidence of all brought into contact with him in the course of trade. He was married on January 21, 1865, immediately after his return from the war, to Miss Jo.sephine C. Reinhart. and has been blessed with fifteen children, all living except two. RYAN :MULDERRY was born in Wcstmcath county, Ireland, in 1833. He came to this country in the year 1S54, locating in j^' Albany where he started in the baking- business, carrying- it on with great enterprise and success during all the years of his life. Mr. Mulderry married Miss Bridget E. Seery of Albany and six children were born to them, four of whom with the mother, are still living. The family have always been closely identified with the interests and advance- ment of vSt. Joseph's church, ^Ir. ]\Iulderry l)eing always a read\- and cheerful giver whenever the needs of the church required it — indeed he was always a promoter of charities and a generous benefactor to all institutions that were for the improvement and welfare of the city and its citizens. He interested himself, especially, in the promotion of the interests of St. Agnes' Cemetery, taking a personal pride in the beautifying of the grounds. The beautiful magnolia trees shown in our illustration of his lot were planted when very small, l)v his own hand and can be .said to have grown up with the Cemetery. They now help to adorn not only the Mulderry lot. but add their own peculiar beauty to the general appearance of the surroundings. Mr. Mulderry died in Albany November 24, 18S4, and now .sleeps beneath their shade, thus after a life well spent he "Sleeps the sleep that knows not breaking. Morn of toil, nor night of waking." 156 OA ^c)?'yffH ^Otu/c/f/f^^^y. BRYAN MULDERRY. l^QVm m\LD\:\n^\ Jt ATURE, on whose bosom repose thousands of those who sleep in eternal rest, takes our dead in char_<;'e and makes these spots '■^^1 beautiful with her i^'reatest charms. The peaeefulness of effect, the harmony of arranj^'ement, the magnificent view of mountain and river that winds its way through shady wood and g'rassy banks, is assisted bv art in the beautifyin;4' of these places, and many handsome and costly monuments have been erected in memory of those who have laid down the burden of life. At the first bend in the road, leading- up to the vault, after enterini^' St. Agnes' Cemetery, one approaches the 2vlulderrv monument. It consists of a gracefid shaft beneatli which rests the remains of Bryan ^lulderrv. The family name appears on the base t>f the monument, facing the road, as well as on the stone steps leading up from the drive. On each side of the lot stand urns filled with vines and the choicest of plants, and on either side of the steps are beautiful magnolia trees, as shown in our illustration on a preceding page. The.se evidences of humane care and love, together with ■the sculptor's art, have made this one of the most attractive spots in the Cemetcrv. • i6i ilo.MAS \V. CAXTWELL was born at Albany, May i, 1845. At the ao-e of twelve, he was appointed page in the Assembly, under Speaker Littlei'dhn, and was subsequently reappointed under Speaker Alvord. After a brief experience in the business depart- ment of the Albany Evening Journal, Mr. Cantwell was fortunate enough to attract the attention of the late John Tweddle, then President of the Merchants' National Bank of Albany. Some time after the panic of 1857, an assorting and redemption house for the various State bank bills i.ssued by banking institutions throughout the United States was established in Albany, and Mr. Cantwell received a junior clerkship appointment, then beginning the career that afterward made his fame as a mo.st skillful expert in the detection of bogus bank bills. When the National Bank issue came into exi.stence, he was selected by the government to pass upon disputed cases brought before the United vStates Courts. He soon found his services in demand throughout the country, in cases of skillful forgeries of signatures and handwriting generalh', his opinion being looked upon b\- court judges and juries as unerring, tie was engaged by frovernor Tilden to assist in unearthing the dark secrets of the canal ring (_)f the State of New York, and he performed the duty allotted to him well, as the result proved. After a long and faith- ful career of thirty-two years as an employee, beginning as a junior clerk in the assorting hou.se and thence to the Albany City and National Exchange Banks, he went into the banking business for him.self. He is identified besides, with many out of town banking and trust companies, being a stock- holder and manager of the Middlesex banking company's affairs in Albany county, president of the United .States B. & L. as.sociation, a trustee of St. xAgnes' Cemetery association, and of the Albany Exchange Savings Bank, president of the Dominion Mining and Chemical company, of Virginia, and vice-president of the Bi-Metallic League of the United States. :Mr. Cantwell is a generous, whole-souled man, with bmad and deep sympathies, and possesses fine executive ability with the highest integrity, and though he has been quite .successful in financial affairs, he firmly believes in the wi.se man's maxim, that "a good name is rather to be chosen than great riches, and that loving favor is better than gold." 162 THE ORIGINAL GATEWAY THE ORIGINAL GATfiWAY HE ()RI(;iNAL ENTRANCE to St. Ao-nes Cemetery was erected in 186;, the same year in which the Association was formed. The accompanying illustration to this picturesque ijateway is amono- the finest in the collecti-m. the niceties in distincti.m of lio-ht and shade beinc, dearly discernible. The design is snnple and unpretentious, and m the distance can be .seen the luxurious foliage and beautiful ever- greens, with the white shafts and monuments here and there. The entrance has lately been entirely changed and modelled on a larcrer and more pretentious .scale. On another page will be found a detailed sketch portraying its present appearance. There is also given a view of the roadu-ay, leading up to the entrance from the Trov road. This road is probably one of the nrost picttn-esque in the c.untry. with its overhanging canopy of trees that bend and almost touch each other. On either s:de^are broad walks leading up to the cemetery, making a charming picture of natural beauty and arti.stic cultivation. 167 THI! PP[:5liNT liNTPANCE HIS ENTRANCE consists of a recessed group of four massive columns supporting center and side gateways. The center opening permits of free ingress and egress for carriages, and at the sides for pedestrians. The material used is granite with rock-faced sides, relieved bv cut margins with the words "St. Agnes" cut ujjon the front sides. Upon the apexed caps there are gilded crosses and the gates made in double openings are of iron. Simplicity, durability, grandeur and beauty in harmonious proportions have been adhered to in the entrance, which is somewhat after that of the main entrance to Oakwood Cemetery, Troy. Upon the apex of each of the two large center columns, an (jrnamental cross is placed bearing in its terminals the fleur-de-lis. An important addition is .soon to be made at the entrance by the placing of two pieces of statuary, which will adorn the two large granite posts and will add great beauty to the already beautiful entrance. i68 THE PRESENT ENTRANCE IGNATIUS WILEY. IGNATIILS WILEY ^ X THE northwest part of the cemeter\% in a quiet, peaceful spot, stands the Wiley monument, erected as a loving memorial to Ignatius Wiley. It has only lately been added to the lot, and in design is a beautiful sarcophagus of marble, massive and commanding in its proportions. On the front is designed a large cross with the family name on the base below. The whole is unique and original, both in plan and execution, and is the only one of the kind in the cemetery. The surrounding grounds of this plot are beaiitifully cared for, testifying to the loving remembrance of those left behind. The monument, situated as it is on a high elevation, commands a .splendid view of the picturesque Hudson vallev, as well as both St. Agnes Cemetery and the Rural which adjoins it. 173 ( )X. KiXATIUS WILEY, une of the best-known citizens of our city, was l)orn in 1.S52 and died in Albany, F"ebruarv 6th, 1S97. He was rated as one of the most hon(.)rable merclianls in Albany, and was poj^ular with all classes of our citizens. His t^'enial, kindlv nattire tnade him a boon companion among his friends and his generous heart led him to lie a pra.ctieal benefactor to all who needed he]]i or assistance of any kind. Xo one ever ap])lied to him and failed to win help in their distress. Mr. Wiley was a brother of Joseph and (.^eorge Wiley, two well-known merchants of Albany. He occupied many prominent positions in connec. tion with this city, being atone time sttpervisor and also assemblyman. He was one of the charter members of the local lodge of the order of Elks, and one of its most enterprising and prominent supporters. He was aLso a zealous member of the Burgess Corps for a number of years. During the railroad troubles in 1887, Mr. Wiley did duty on the upper railroad bridge with the Corps. In his social life he was so well known and admired for natural gifts of entertainment and geniality — so in his family relations as htisband and father he left a gap that cau.sed widespread sorrow to all who knew and loved him. Mr. \Vilev was a devoted member of the Cathedral of the Immaculate Cimception and an earnest supporter of all that pertained to its welfare. Now in that last resting place, in the silent city of the dead, with those (.)ther good men and honorable citizens who too have gone on their long journey, he rests in peace. 174 '^ af^ffrff(/4- /"/^i^py. DE COFF MONUMENT. 1)1! COrr MONUMIiNT N A PRECEDING PAGE is shown a perfect reprochiction of the monument which marks the last resting place of the De Coff family. It consists of a beautifully proportioned shaft sur- mounted by a cross, the whole making an impression of perfect harmony and symmetr)- of each part. On the base is the name De Coff and above it empaneled are the words, " Thy will be done." This memorial is made of Westerly granite, and by reason of the perfectness of detail is one of the finest in the cemetery. A short flight of steps with handsome ornamenta- tions on either side lead up to it from the driveway, adding to the lot itself a finishing touch as well as to the natural beauty of the surroundings. There is a magnificent view from the monument, of far-stretching mountains, below which on the east can be seen the waters of the Hudson. 179 JROF. JAMES HALL was born at Hingham, Mass., in 1811. His father was an Englishman. The son went to the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute at Troy in 1828, and graduated from that well-known seat of learning in 1833. In 1836 he was appointed assistant geologist of thi.s State and in 1837 became chief geologist. He was at the head of the New York State Geological Survey for nearly 60 years, and it was he who first set markers for the scientific measurement of the reces- sion of Niagara Falls. His reports on the geological formations of the State have been a basis for investigation and a guide to working geologists for half a century, and the length and incalculable nature of his services are entirely unprecedented. Mr. Hall won for himself an international reputation, having been honored both by the government and scientific societies of Italy, Russia, France, England, Germany and Austria, and in our own country from Canada. Mr. Hall was one of the original officers of St. Agnes Cemetery Association, having been elected in 1867. He died in Albany, N. Y., August 7th, 1898. I So jra/med- K^/Cctct. JOHN LYONS. JOHN LYONS X THE CENTRAL southern part of the Cemetery stands this original and unique memorial, erected to the memory of the Lyons family. It is one of the most beautiful illustrations in the book, so clear cut and well defined are all the lines, as well as the effect of light and shade. Composed of Berry granite, it stands a huge, rough hewn cross, massive in proportions and simple and imposing in design. It is entirely unlike the majority of the memorials in the Cemetery, and for this reason it has been greatly admired. On the front face of the cro.ss are the letters, beautifully carved, " I. H. S.," and below t)n the base is the family name standing out in bold relief, and plainly vi.sible for some di.stance. Mr. John Lvons, in whose memory this beautiful cross was erected, .served m the navy during the Civil War, and achieved a reputation for great bravery during that eventful period. He was a quiet, uno.stentatious man, but had the strong characteristics of perseverance and self-reliance that made him so well beloved by all who knew him. 185 TCHAEL O'SULLIVAN was born in the city of Limerick, Ireland, in 1808. For many years he was a successful teacher in the different parochial schools of Albany. St. Mary's, St. Joseph's and vSt. John's were all at one time his educational field. Even now in this city there are manv middle-aged men who refer with pleasure and gratitude to his care of them in youth, his kindly counsel and watchful guidance. Capt. O'Sullivan was always fond of military affairs and was one of the early members of the Emmett Guard. When that company went to the front on April 22, 1861, he and his only son accomjxmied it as volunteers in the 25th Regiment and after their return he raised a company for the 63d Regiment, Meagher's Brigade. He was seriously wounded at Antietam and did not fully recover from his wounds until after the war had ceased. In 1865, July 4th, there was a presentation of New York State flags to Governor Fenton and on this occassion Captain O'.Sullivan with his colonel. R. C. Bentley, represented the 63d Regt., N. Y. S. V. On account of his educational work in this city and his natural ability, he was connected with all the literaiy societies in this city from their inception, also with that of St. Vincent de Paul. vSt. John's Institute presented him with a sword and revolver as a token of remembrance and esteem when he left for the seat of war. After the time of conflict was over, he was clerk of Criminal Statistics which position he held for eight years, until his death, February 21, 1873. He was always a highly respected citizen and a stanch, christian gentleman. His wife, Catherine Howe, was a model, christian wife and mother and survived him five years. Kate O'vSullivan, their daughter, died September 8, 1856, and together with her younger sister was among the first members of the Cathedral choir. She was a general favorite and possessed of a beautiful voice and at her funeral Bishop, afterwards Cardinal, McClosky preached, she being the only lay person for whom he did this service. The following inscription appears on her monument : " Memorial of the Cathedral Parish to Catherine O'Sullivan. Died Sept. 8th, 1856; aged 21 years. Jesus be merciful." 1 86 MICHAEL O'SULLIVAN. EDWARD HANLON. liUWARI) HANLON.— Une of the first lots selected and purchased of the St. Agnes Cemetery Association was the corner lot on the north side of the southern ridge by Edward Hanlon, one of the old Catholic business men of the city. In the year 1850, he started in busi- ness for himself, being one of the pioneers of the marble trade and business of Albany. He remained active in business life until a few months before his death. Some of the neatest and finest specimens of monumental work in both the Rural and St. Agnes Cemeteries are the product o'f his genius and skill. He was ever a constant, faithful son of his church, and peacefully he reposes in Mother Earth, beneath the cold marble who.se like he so often placed over the remains of others. The statue on the monument typifies Hope, and was imported from Italy by Mr. Hanlon. It is a faithful reminder to all of his own and to others, that though held down in earth's embrace by the marble, Hope's reality is beyond the tomb. For years he marked the graves of his countrymen and friends, and could he speak from beneath the soil, there would be heard but a simple request for a prayer for the welfare of his soul. At the present writing he is survived by his widow and .seven children, one of whom is Rev. Father Hanlon, pastor of St. \'incent de Paiil's church, long and favorably kncnvn as assistant at the Cathedral and his connection with the Chancery office of the Diocese. iqi 4 Mm HOMAS KEARNEY was born near Dublin, Ireland, January i, 1823, and died in April, 1893. He was an old and well-known citizen of Albany, having been brought to this city when but two . years old and residing here until the day of his death. Air. Kearney was in years gone by a leading factor of the Democratic part\- and was chairman of the county committee for a period of sixteen years. He held at various times the positions of alderman, member of assemblv, county treasurer and superintendent of canals. He was also a candidate for the office of .superin- tendent of prisons. So well known and esteemed was he that during his term as one of the original fire commissioners in this cit\-, the first steam fire-engine purchased and used here was named after him. He has figured in about all the beginnings of enterprises in Albany. When the first board of directors of the Albany Railway was organized, Mr. Kearney was one of the most energetic and prominent members. He also became a member on the board of directors of the Albany Gas Company. Several years before his death be had a stroke of paralysis, but gradually recovered and seemed to be in his usual good health. However, a few years later, another stroke .seized him which resulted in his death. Previous to his decease he had filled a responsible position in the construction department of the capitol. One of the chief interests of Mr. Kearney's life was his association with the beauti- ful cemetery that now holds his remains. He was one of the original tru.stees and .served on the Board from 1867 to 1893, a term of twenty-six years, during which his hearty support and co-operation were inseparable from the welfare of the cemetery. He was more actively engaged at the beginning of his term, when during the first steps for the establishment of the cemetery, Mr. Cagger and Mr. Cassidy selected him to purchase the land from the original owner, Mr. Bagley. 192 e_>' A o >>>?.<«J '^ L e (^(/?*^'?^ c '.^yL-e.ti(/?*^'?\ T LOOKING WEST FROM McARDLE LOT. LOOIiINC, \VI15T nX)M M( APDLI: LOT TANDINC; NEAR THE McArdlc lot and lookino- west, one x'ic'ws wIkic is known as the new part of the cemetery jrrounds. l"'ar back on the brow of the liill is the fence which divides the Rnral from St. Agnes Cemetery. The part of the cemetery shown in the accompanying- illustration has Ijeen greatly improved during the last few years, until at last it has begun to add its picturesque beauties to the old part of the cemetery. Beautiful drives winding in and out have been planned and made, and walks have been laid out in this new section to thoroughly represent the lawn jjlan. Many costly and hand.some monu- ments have been placed in this part of the cemetery in tender remembrance of some of Albany's most distinguished citizens. 197 MICHAEL I^ECK HIvS BEAUTIFUL cottage monument, erected to the memory of the wife of Michael Beck, is one of the finest memorials in the Cemeter}-. Surmounted with a cross of beautiful proportions and symmetry of construction, it .stands in bold relief amid the surrounding trees and verdure. The central location it occupies in the elevated part of the grounds, commands a magnificent view of the .surrounding country, with the prospect of the Hudson valley below for manv miles. It makes a fitting resting place for the last sleep of those who lie here. Michael Beck was born on the 12th of October, 1843, in Birn field, Bavaria. After an apprenticeship in two or three of the prominent brew- eries of that country, in 1866, when the war broke, he joined the military forces and participated in the conflict until the end of August. A year later he came to the United States, where he was employed in difl'erent breweries in New York, Brooklyn and Stapleton, and in 1881 entered as brewing-ma.ster in the services of the Beverwyck Brewing Co., which position he still holds. Mr. Beck occupies a prominent place in Catholic circles, being a member of almost all the leading .societies. vSince 1889, he has made Albany his home, and during that time has devoted all his efforts to the welfare of his church and the advancement of the interest of the,se societies. A delegate of the St. Francis Society, he has attended all conven- tions of the D. R. K. C. V., who.se vice-president he is, and is also president of the Albany Widow and Orphan Funds. Mr. Beck has always been regarded as a man devoted to the interest of church and city, and anxious to forward all that pertains to the good of both. 198 MICHAEL BECK. THOMAS F. CORCORAN. THOA\A.S r. COPCOI^AN vNA'ri': IN CHARACTER, this nionunic-nt consists of ;i beau- tifully carved sarcopha;4Us erected to the memory of the late Thomas F. Corcoran. In desi-'n it is entirely ori.o-inal and out of the ordinary, and on this account alone it calls forth the admiration of all who visit this part of the Cemetery. The unique efteet of the graceful drapery which covers onedialf of the upper part of the monument, as well as the tracery effect in the ivy vine which borders the upper part, heightens the whole picture. A beautiful cross is carved on the front, making in all one of the finest memorials in the sarcophagus style in the Cemetery. The granite of which the monument is constructed has peculiar properties that produce odd effects in shading wdien polished, and makes the gradations in coloring very beautiful. Mr. Corcoran was a well-known business man of Albany and a heartily respected citizen. He was born in 1S49 and died in 1889. 203 LLIAM vS. PRESTON was born in Hartfdrd. Cimn., the 30th of luh'. 1827. He was sent to the public school of that city and afterward to a preparatorj- college, with the intention of entering a profession. But being unable to continue his studies on account of his health, he commenced as a clerk in his father's business office in Hartford at the age of 16. In 1847, he went to New York as clerk in a l)usiness house in South street. In the fall of 1849, ^""e joined the Catholic church, and so was baptized at the same time with his brother, the late ^lonseignor Preston, of New York, by Rev. Father Bailey (then secretary to Archbishop Hughes, afterward Archbishop of Baltimore 1. Mr. Preston went back to Hartford early in 1850, and went into business with his father. He was married first in April, 185 1. He resided in Hartford until April, 1853, when he removed to Albany, where he carried on business until 1869. He was active with Mr. Cagger in the foundation of St. Agnes Cemetery and was its first .secretary and treasurer. He was also treasurer and trustee of the Cathedral under Bishop Conroy, In the spring of 1869, he removed to New York and a few years after resigned his trustee- ship in the Cemetery. He continued in business in New York until Jantiary, 1887, when he gave up business on the Produce Exchange and was appointed U. S. Consul at Liege by President Cleveland. He resided at Liege until 1890, when he was transferred to Cognac in France, where he acted as U. S. Con.sul until 1893. After that he bought a property in Angouleme, where he resides with his family at the present writing. 204 WILLIAM S PRESTON >.-■■■■-■ JAMES LYONS. JAMI::> LN^ONS ^ IILS MONUMENT consists (jf a ma,o-nificent shaft, towcrinir heavenward, surmounted by a beautifully proportioned cross. The tapering- effect of the whole as it rises upwards in its slender, graceful height, seems to typify aspiration, whose goal lies in the redeeming powers of the Cross. ( )wing to the style of the memorial, it has the effect of towering over the surrounding marbles, making a conspicuous appearance of symmetry and beauty of construction. The inscription on the die reads : "James Lyons. 1823-1875: Daniel T. 1853-1887. Handsome granite steps lead up from the drive to the monument, making an imposing approach. The corner-stones that mark the dimensions of the lot are round and of polished Ouincy granite, which gives a most .substantial and finished effect to the whole surroundings. Mr. Lyons, who lies at rest in the beautiful spot, was at one time a prosperous merchant of West Troy and a man widely respected for integrity of life and uprightness of character. 209 OHN TRACEV, (Hic of the orij^inal officers of St. A.^ncs, CemetLTN', was born in Frankford, Cmintv Kings, Ireland, on the 8th of December, 1809, and died July 12, 1875. In 1825. when only 16 years of at^'e, he left Ireland and came to America. His first mercantile \'enture was in Xew York, where he remained some time as clerk, and his readv aptness and attention to Ijusincss secured for him a position as salesman to New Orleans in a leading house, where he remained until Julw 1829. when finding himself debilitated liy the climate, he came north. After a six years' residence in Canada witJi his brother, he came to Albany in 1837, on account of the Canadian re\-olt, when the patriotic sym- pathies of Mr. Tracey made it necessary for him to leaye Montreal. liarly in the Spring of 1838, he commenced here and established himself as one of the mo.st successful and enterprising of Albany's citizens. He was pos- sessed of those sterling qualifications for success — energy, enterprise and the most strict probity — which alwa}'s command or conquer success. For many years there was scarcely a single pul)lic improyement or enterprise or question to which joliii Tracc\''s attention was not called and his ad\-ice asked. His excellent judgment, his calm and deliberate consideration were esteemed of great yalue in both public and priyate affairs When the Rebellion broke out he was a member of the Common Council and on the finance committee, and at a time when prompt and continuous action was called for he did much to allay popular excitement and produce harmony of feeling. In short, it was largely due to the good judgment of Mr. Tracey that the city of Albany possesses so good a war record. Like many other citizens possessing the qualifications of Mr. Tracey, he was prone to decline public honors, and so great was his attention to business that he was fearful of not being able to do justice to any public undertaking. The only other office he held was that of police commissioner, at the organization of its present system, when he helped so materially to bring about its successful beginning and permanent continuance. His career is an example of a successful business man, a patriotic citizen and a true Christian gentleman. r/ / ^/ U. /I f_y r a (■ e /. 7- THE TRACEY MEMORIAL. THE m/\(:i:V MI:MOI?l/\L HIS BEAUTIFUL MEMORIAL, erected to the memory of the late lohn Tracey, is one of the most imposing; in the Cemetery. In desio-n it consists of a wliite marl^le shaft, on which rests a graceful cross, the whole towering above the surrounding foliage. The plot is .situated in one of the most picture.sque parts of the Cemetery, both by reason of the natural beauty as well as the careful cultivation tendered by tho.se who keep in loving memory those dear ones who have gone "to that bourne from which no traveler returns." From here one can obtain a view of the surrounding country, unsurpas.sed in any other part of the grounds. Mr. John Tracey, whose memory is held in tender esteem by those who were dear to him in life and who now lies beneath this graceful tribute to his memory, was one of Albany's most honored citizens. He was ever active in the interest of the church he so well loved, as well as in all that touched its welfare. When the As.sociation connected with St. Agnes' Cem- etery was formed he was one of the original officers, serving as trustee from 1867 to 1875, and during all that time remained one of its most active pro- motors. The memory of this man, so widely known and honored for integ- rity of life and purpo.se, is .still fragrant and dear to all who knew him. At his death, his son, Charles, was appointed trustee m his .stead, and has served now for nearly twenty-five years in that capacity. • 215 HARLES TRACEY was born in Albany cm the 27th of May, 1847, and graduated from the Boys' Academy in 1866. He became deeply interested in military tactics and was elected captain of the battalion of cadets. He then started on a trip through Europe, Egypt and the Holy Land. He entered the sersdce of the Pontifical Zouaves and served two years. He returned to Albany in 1869. but the following- year went to Rome and took part during the siege of that city. being captured and held as a prisoner for some time. He Avas the first to organize the Catholic Union in New York city and ^vas its first secretary. After his return from Europe, Pope Pius IX conferred upon him, as recog- nition of his military services, the order of vSt. ( iregory the Great, with rank and title, chevalier. He finally returned to Albany, where he has been very prominent in ])ublic life, being elected Congressman four times. He is connected with some of the most prominent industries and organizations in Albany. Mr. Tracey was elected a trustee of St. Agnes Cemetery Association in 1875 to fill the \'acancy caused by the death of his father, and is at present one of the active members. 216 (C // rr >' /r S f^ /'rrrr u. ICHARD J. CARMODY came to New York as a youth in 1839. His well-known musical ability even at that early age found !i speedy recognition and he immediately assumed a position in one of the leading New York churches. For some time he remained as organist at St. Mary's when other plans brought about his change of residence to Albany. For a number of years he was organist at St. Joseph's church in this city, directing with a thorough musical ability and skill its choir and musical programs. Such was the esteem and honor in which Mr. Carmody's work was held that, on November 21, 1852, when the beautiful cathedral of the Immaculate Conception was dedicated, Cardinal McCloskey, then bishop, urged him to undertake the dedication service. For twenty-two years after this Mr. Carmody remained at the cathedral, where he built up a standard of church music unknown before in this city. His rare talent as an organist^ his .sympathetic and harmonious insight into the beauties of the world of Catholic music, drew to his church all lovers of this art. During this time Mr. Carmody also presided over the department of music as piano forte teacher at the convent of the Sacred Heart, Kenwood, continuing this for thirty-three years. He has left in the hearts of many of its former pupils, pleasant and grateful remembrances of his painstaking and excellent work while their teacher. After an interval of some years devoted to travel and rest, his old friend Father Walworth persuaded him to preside at St. Marys, where he spent eight years of conscientious and carefully executed work at the organ and with the choir. He has now resigned and is freed from his sixty years of notable musical labor. Only one to whom his instrument is the outward expression of his deeply musical sense and inner religious feeling could hold this enviable record and brilliant career. 219 lYRON A. COONEY, one of the oldest and ablest newspaper men of this city, passed away to eternal rest June 21, 1898. He was born in Dublin, March i, 1841, and when a mere child developed an extraordinary fondness for music and study. He was educated in the private sehpols, the Royal Academy of Music in London, the University of Dublin and St. Patrick's College, Maynooth. On leaving college he traveled extensively, and in i860 came to America. Following the battle of Belmont in 1 86 1 he came north and became correspondent of the New York Herald, later assuming the position of musical and dramatic editor where, l)y reason of his rare technical and sympathetic insight into the art of music, his work was recognized and appreciated by the best artists of the day. In January 1885 j\lr. Coonev came to Albany to continue his newspaper work in this field, where he remained as editor-in-chief of the Albany Argus. In 1891 he became connected with the state department of public instruction, as well as correspondent for New York and Rochester papers. His final professional work was as a member of the editorial staff of The Times-Union, which connection he held up to the time of his death. He is survived by his widow and a son and daughter. About the last special work .of his life was this present history of St. Agnes' Cemetery, on which he was engaged when called home and in whose gracious and beautiful surroundings he now rests. With the passing away of this man the newspaper world lost one of its most brilliant and versatile members. He was always the same forceful writer_ As a critic his .singular acuteness of mind lent to all he wrote a charm, as convincing as it was irresistible, and as a litterateur he will be remembered for his excellent translations of modern French works. He was an exceptional Christian as well as a loyal citizen and a talented man, and the nobility and the integrity of his life in which he reflected much of the beauty and faith of the Master's teaching, has ended now in rest and peace and victory. AHERN-FAHRELL MONUMENT AHEI^N & rARRELL UR ILLU.STRATION should draw special attention to this ornate and shapely cross. It is hewn from the finest quality of granite and although very plain in design is in every sense of the word a masterpiece, or work of art. The style and design is particularly adapted to this lot, which is located in a part of the cemetery most frequented by those coming into the grounds. It stands near the main entrance and is surrounded by beautiful evergreens of which this part of the grounds abound. Mr. James Farrell, who erected the monument, is a well-known resident of Albany, having followed the contracting business here for many years, and is still to be found among the active contractors and builders of Albany. O faithful Cross ! O noblest tree ! In all our woods there's none like thee; No earthly groves, no shady bowers Produce such leaves, such fruit, such flowers. Sweet are the nails, and sweet the wood. That bears a weight so sweet and good. 225 lEUT. THOMAS A. WANSBORO was born March 22, 1S74. He graduated from the Christian Brothers' Academy with the class of '91. While still a student at the academy he tried the competitive examination for the West Point cadetship, offered by Congress- man Charles Tracey. Students from the C. B. A., the Normal College, the High School, the Albany Academy and the Troy Polytechnic Institute took the examination, but the students from the Brothers' Academy won. James Glavin, now a professor of a public school in West Albany, being first and Lieutenant Wansboro second. Mr. Glavin had no ambition for a military career and resigned his place. and thereupon Congressman Tracey appointed Mr. Wansboro. He entered the West Point Military Academy in 1892 and graduated with the class of '96, standing well in his class. There were not vacancies sufficient in the army for all the cadets graduated that year, and. with a score or more of his classmates, he was commissioned an additional second lieutenant and assigned to the Sixteenth Infantry, stationed in the West. In the course of a few months he was commissioned a regular second lieutenant, his commission dating from June, 1896, and assigned to the Seventh regiment, with which command he served to the end. His regiment was one of the first ordered South and under the Hull reorganization law, increasing the regiments to their full strength, he was .stationed at Knoxville, Tenn., to recruit for his regiment. He might have remained there still, but when his regiment was ordered to join the army of invasion he immediately applied to be relieved and, accordingly, was assigned to his regiment. He was a lieutenant of Company C, which lost many men during the engagement. The English army officer. Captain Arthur P. Lee, in his official statement ob.serves: " Clo.se in front of me a slight and boyish lieutenant compelled my attention by his persistent and reckless gallantry. Whenever a man was hit he would dart to his assistance, regardless of the fire that this exposure inevitably drew. Suddenly he .sprang to his feet, gazing intentlv into the village, but what he saw, we never knew, for he was instantly shot through the heart and fell over backward, clutching at the air. I followed the men who carried him to the road and asked them his name. vSecond Lieutenant Wansboro, sir, of the Seventh Infantry, and you will never see his better. He fought like a little tiger. A few convulsive gasps and the poor boy was dead, and as we laid him in a shady spot by the side of the road, the sergeant reverently drew a handkerchief over his face and said: ' Good bye, Lieutenant. You were a brave little officer and you died like a soldier.' Who could have wished for a better end?" That occurred July finst, eighteen hundred and ninety-eight, at 3 P. M., at El Caney, Cuba. 226 ^Z^cf^f^f. ' / // , r-'mrr-'j • C '6-o?