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 m''' 
 
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 ITS AMSlltl.. IMICMAN. (-\SCiai'TL'HA I. HX .r.ATKoUS 
 
 AM. WTK IIIJIsTlAN ASSl'Ml'TlONS, I'lUXCH'LKS 
 
 ANh rifACI'IclIS KXI'OSKD KRoM JTS 
 
 "^N N SI'AM>VK|» WOUKS; 
 
 BEING A SERIES OF UNANSWERED LETTERS 
 
 \|i|U(l>>i;i, r,, till.; 
 
 \\. c«r. il|«iio|) of ;Aruhat, ^. .^. 
 
 ii\ iiii; 
 
 REV. AF^CHIBALD C. GILLIES, 
 
 Sii i;iuil(u(ii< i:, \. S. 
 
 ^^~ *>'Ja-^C 
 
 i I 
 
 WITH X()TI.;s VX[) APPENDICES. 
 
 i^ffclo 
 
 ■A 1 1^ 
 
 t 
 
 
 -C^j!?=!^^ 
 
 •s^T" 
 
 J 
 
 ■.fr. 
 
'^'"■■■^■^^"■iPP'^PPWPPiWPliP 
 
 **M^MIifcaiia 
 
 ITS A 
 
 AN 
 
 BEIN( 
 
 W 
 
■krt^AMMUia 
 
 ^<^^;$ 
 
 Popery Dissected; 
 
 ITS ABSURD, INHUMAN, UNSCRIPTUKAL, IbOLATKOUH 
 
 AND ANTICHRISTIAN ASSUMPTIONS, PRINCU'LKS 
 
 AND PRACTICES EXPOSED FROM ITS 
 
 OWN STANDARD WORKS; 
 
 BEING A SERIES OF UNANSWERED LETTERS 
 
 AimUKSHED TO TUK 
 BY THK 
 
 REV. ARCHIBALD C. GILLIES, 
 
 I'astor oj the Presbyterian Church, 
 Hkkp.rkookb, N. S. 
 
 — <K>;»;o 
 
 WITH NOTES AND APPENDICES. 
 
 PICTOU, N. S.: 
 PRINTED BY WILLIAM HARRIS. 
 1874. 
 

 2x n^~i 
 &5 
 
 
 -Vo'iK.— Where this pamphlet ciiimot be obtafiiGd in Bookstores, 
 parties by remittin>r the price (25 ceutH per copy) to the author, will 
 have it Hent to thoni postpaid. The price in kept low in the hope that 
 many will buy copies for general distriliution. In cases where fewer 
 than four copies are requiied, and scrip cainiot be obtained, postage 
 stamps may be sent, Let the name nnd Post-ottioe be plainly written , 
 
 
tl K i iitftiife tig' 
 
 in Bookstores, 
 the author, will 
 n the hope tlmt 
 ses where fewer 
 stained, postage 
 plainly written - 
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 To my Roman Catholic Fellmc Pilgrim. ^ 
 
 Dkar Sir, — In tl»e following Letters I have juldreased your 
 Kcclesiastical Chief — permit me now to address you. Every 
 wiwe man who intends to travel into far and foreign countries, 
 will study and read with great care every ma]* and book j)ub- 
 lished on the country in which he intends to travel, and especi- 
 ally those maps and books on the subject by a reliable resident 
 of that country. All we read or hear from those who have 
 neither lived nor travelled there, is, so far as we are concerned , 
 mere hearsay — It may ov may not be reliable. Now, friend, 
 we are travelUng to Eternity, and since of all who have written 
 )>ooks on the best way to, the climate of, and fitness for that 
 Country, God alone is He who " inhabiteth Etorr.ity," it follo^ 
 that fi-ora Him alone can -wq get reliable information on the sub- 
 ject. Every thing we read or hear from all those who have 
 never been there, is, so far as we are concerned, mere theological 
 hearsay — it may or may not be correct. I know your priest 
 will ask you to believe that he is divinely authorized to guide 
 you to Eternity. But how do you know that he is so ? That 
 is just the very Ecclesiastical Jiearsay against which I warn 
 you. In so far as you depend on any thing short of God's own 
 Statement, your religion is founded on hearsay — " receixcd by 
 tradition from your fathers," the very thing which both Christ 
 and Peter have condemned. Matt. 15, 8, 6, ; 1 Peter 1, 1ft 
 Your religion is full of confusions and self-contradictions. But- 
 ler's Catechism is now before me — I know it well, — and a 
 greater "Mass " of miserable confusion, perversion and absurdity, 
 
^A*^W5«i^ V w*aM.v .«ttsi5«S*^:iaiyAate'iaivi- 
 
 can 
 
 not be printo<1 ; aiir] yot it 
 
 is your Stimdjird Catechism / 
 
 Or 
 
 e , ouK ,„st,„ct,on ! You are tau.,ht to believe iu the " ir.fal- 
 bbhty of your Counc.ls an.l Popen. O, Sha.ne ! Sham.!! 
 Nome of yo,.r Councils were perfect pandemoniums, and, a.- 
 
 lihln" P '" '''"'■■''' 1 ^'"" "^■" ^^""^-^-^ '"•'•ny oi your " infal- 
 ible 1 opes were the v.lest libertines the world ever saw. (See 
 the end of Appendix E.) It is n>.tter of historical notoriety 
 that your Church has ahvays been a bedlam of Sects, division 
 and stnfe- Popes deposing rival Popes, Councils anathemati/- 
 mg Councils, 1 opes ,,itted against Councils, and Councils against 
 Popes, and stdl all these were infallible! I know your priest 
 will say to yoic that this was not the case ; but will he say so i.. 
 my presence on the public platform V Your great Newman in 
 his 'Grammar of Assent," American edition, pp. 215-7, says- 
 ^•A man IS infallible whose words are always true; but iflclahn 
 to be mfalhb e, one failure would shiver my claim to piece.." 
 
 .^d th tTr' T"" '*''"' "^"'^'•■^'^^ *''"^' ^'"" ^'"-^'^ ^•••'« ^^'-tionn^y, 
 und th. t the Sun was n.ov.ng round the Earth ! Poj.e Innoce.rf, 
 
 I. and I ope Gelasius I. declared that unbaptized infants go t.S 
 hell; but a thousand years later the Council of Trent decidi^d 
 against the Popes. Now, which was "infallible," the Pope' <yf 
 theCounc. ? Pope Cclestine III. decreed thai should dthl^ 
 the husband or the wife leave the - Church," the marnn<.e tiei. 
 no longer binding ; but Pope Innocent III. annulled this'decn..' 
 and afterwards Poi,e Hadrian VI. declared that his " infallible " 
 predecessor, Pope Celestine III., was a heretic ! We find Pope 
 JoimAXII. at one time decreeing that poverty is a Christiirt 
 
 tTr''rf,';"'?'''''''*''''''^^''^^*^^^-"'"^l hostile xo the Ca- 
 tholK, faith ! And because the obstinate Franciscans refused 
 to change their opinion when he changed his, the channcahl. 
 
 The infallible Pope Sixtus V. published a copv of the Lath. 
 Bible, and declared it to be without an error. But, on subse- 
 quent investigation, it was found to contain 2,000 errors intro- 
 duced by the infalllhleh own hand ! Cardinal Bellarmine ad- 
 vised him to blame the ;>nn«er._ as the only means of sav- 
 ing his « infallibility." Bellarmine himself was at once em,>Ioyed 
 to circulate the ;*e, and the "infallible" Pope endorsed it' by 
 
 I 
 
 agei., 
 
1 Catocln'sin Utr 
 VG in the "itifhl- 
 laiiK! ! Shame ! ! 
 >niunis, anrl, ;n- 
 / oi your « infal- 
 I ever saw. (Si'«^ 
 orieal notoriety 
 
 Sects, cliviHioii 
 ils anathematiz- 
 ^ouneil.s againKi, 
 :)w your prient 
 vill he say so in 
 !at Newman in 
 I. 215-7, Hays, — 
 ", but if I claim 
 lini to pieccisf." 
 was stationary, 
 Poi)e Innocetit 
 
 infants go t«S 
 Pient (lecidt^d 
 ' the Pope iH- 
 
 should eithef 
 marriage tie in 
 0(1 this deerei*', 
 is"inf:illibh>'' 
 We find Pop,. 
 s a Cliristian 
 'c to the Ca- 
 scans refused 
 
 changeable. 
 
 1 to death?!! 
 of the Lathi 
 
 It, on subsc- 
 errors intro- 
 llarniine ad- 
 eans of sav- 
 ice ein|)Ioy(>fI 
 h)rsed it br 
 
 writing the profaee ! The " infallibh.>" l^opc; ITonorius I. was 
 a monotlielite — that is, he maintained, being " iidallibk'," thai 
 Chrisi; had only o«6 will ; and tor this the " infuliiblc " J'ope 
 was deposed as a "heretic " by the e(iually "infallible " Coun- 
 cil of Constantinople in A. 1). 080. (See note in Moshehn, p. 
 25G.) — Now here, you see, like an irrestible force coming against 
 an immovabl* post, we have one "infallible" contradicting 
 another " infallible " ! This is only a very small specimen of 
 the self-contradicti<»ns which flisfigure Romanism. Your priests 
 in the Casket of August 7th, 1873, apologize for many of these 
 things on the ground that they took place " in the Dark Ages''' 
 Now, this is just the "Confession " we want. There icere dark 
 ages, then! When were they? Just between the 6th and 
 the 16th centuries when Popery, alone in its glory, dejtosed 
 kings, produced its own legitimate fruits, and, in short, had 
 everything in its own way, then -were, the dark ages I "I thank 
 thee, Casktt^ioY that word." The priests in the Casket of August 
 21st, 187:3, say ; — " The Church of Home never changes in her 
 office of infallible teacher. She teaches to-day the same doc- 
 trines which she taught in the days of St. Thomas (.Atpiinas) 
 about heresy and its i)unishment." I thank thee again, Casket, 
 for the " Confession," for many of our people would not believe 
 that on my authority — they will surely believe it nmc. For what 
 the Church of Home taught in the days of St. Thomas, read on to 
 the end of this pamphlet. "The Church of Rome never chan- 
 ges " ! Why, it would require a Inrger j)amphlet than this 
 even to mention one half of her "changes;" she has been ad- 
 ding new dogmas of faith and , . .idoning old ones now for a 
 thousand years ! Protestants are agreed on the fundamentals, and 
 differ only as to non-essentials ; but you Roman Catholics agree 
 only on trillos, and fight about fundamentals.— Your Bible te\h 
 you that Ch-ist ottered one sacrifice/or sins forever, Heb. 10 
 12; but Butler's Ca^ecAisw tells you that Fie is daily offered 
 in the Mass. Now, which of them do you believe ? Christ 
 says that no man cometh (approacheth) unto the Father, but 
 by Ilim, John 14, 6 ; but your priest says that you can go unto 
 the Father by others. Whom do you believe? Your Bible 
 tells you that the blood of Jesus Christ cleanseth us fiom. all 
 
- « !.Wk1f> "Wifif iH!iHfii 
 
 « n, 1 John, 1, 7, 9; but Butler's Catechism tolls you that the 
 lood of Jesus Christ de^^-seth only fron» some si„s, an. tha 
 penance" and "purgatory "cleanse you from the rJst. Which 
 aoyoubeheve'^ Your Bible tells you to confess yourZt 
 (not sn.s; to each other (not to the priest any morfthan the 
 pnesttoyou) anayour.m.onlyto God (not to the priest), 
 
 you must confess your sins to the priest at lea«t once a year 
 Accordmg to wluch of these contrary rules do you live '^-wZi 
 would you think of a book on English poets or Queens, in which 
 there should be no reference to Jfacon or Queen Victoria ^^ 
 of a book on astronomy in wliich the Sun should never be even 
 mentioned ? And so what do you think of the fact that though 
 
 the Chnstum Church, are minutely described, the -Pone" is 
 never once mentioned in the Bible? The Pone the i..fhlliKi 
 vicegerent of God, the Supreme Of«cial of a7r;fRtL t ho 
 presence IS essential to the very existence of God's Church as 
 you believe, and yet he is neither named albidprl t« a . 
 
 bed in the Biblel' Astonishing " iltop Is^h"." "'". 
 
 Hrt TJtiiu 1 7 t> i. 1 oisnop must be so and 
 
 80, litusl, 7 But what raustapope be? He may be a fool 
 oranythingthe Bible says to the contrary.- And how fk 
 
 that "Purgatory", is not mentioned in the Bible? 
 
 Isitu„ti.assiugstz-ange that the funda.u >nt„,l priuoiplos of vour 
 Church are not to be found in the Bible! No won.lel t U l 
 priests advise you not to get into argument witi: pI'L l^T 
 ■s hool teacher who advises his pupils not to get i.,to argument switt 
 other scholars about Grammar, &c., by the verv fact nrn 1 ! 
 
 taught If I could not teach my Congregation so as to z-ender 
 
 such a humihating advice an absurdity, I would at once dislnpe: 
 
 rom the pulp.t and earn my bread in some honcab Tay 
 
 Come ,u,w, and let .s reason together, saith the LORD," JS 
 
 1. 8 The Apostle Paul, acting on this divine principle arJd 
 
 dazly m the School of Tyrannus, Acts 19, 9. It is on Iv 1 Jo is 
 
 weakness and vackedness that shrink from arguments conduZ 
 
 m a manly and Christian spirit. Just use the common sense and 
 
 the Bible whzeh God h.s given you, and you will soon dTco" 
 
 I 
 
■MMI IlliifVI 
 
 Is you that the 
 > Hins, and that 
 ihu rest. WJuch 
 'ess your faults 
 more than the 
 
 to the priest), 
 Catechism says 
 it once a year, 
 tu live ?— What 
 ueens, in which 
 Victoria f or 
 
 never be even 
 let tliat though 
 est officials in 
 lie " Pope " is 
 
 the infallible 
 'fficials, whose 
 I's Church, as 
 to, nor descri- 
 i8tbe"so and 
 lay be a fool 
 nd how is it 
 
 eiples of your 
 ler that youi- 
 otestants. A 
 •guments with 
 proclaims to 
 ley should be 
 as to rendei- 
 ice disappear 
 lomble way. 
 )RD," Isaiah 
 ciple, argued 
 ily conscious 
 ts conducted 
 »n sense and 
 3on discover 
 
 that the Church of the Po[»e is not the (Jhurch of (}(k1. Your 
 fundamental blunder consistH in bflicving as you niv taught, that 
 the Church of (iod, like any huuiau institution, cousistH of ccii^iin 
 officials, by-laws, and a visible office where sins and souls are atten- 
 ded to like commercial tninsactions at a Royal Exchange. So long 
 as you hold to such an abmird idea as to what the ("hureh of (Jod 
 is, so long will all your ideas of religion be confused. l he CJhiuch 
 of God in its essential nature, is not an external organization at 
 all. Job was the most pious man on tJie earth in his day, and yet 
 he Iwlonged to no visible organization of an ecclesiastical character; 
 and HO the thief on tlni cross was saved, and therefore was a mem- 
 ber of OotVa Church, though he did not belong to any external 
 church on this earth. The pei-sons mentiontxl in the following 
 passages were accepted l)y God, and still they were not members 
 of any visibh! Church whatever. Matt. H, .o-ll ; Matt. 1-5, 21-28; 
 Luke 7, afl-nO; Acts 10, 1-48; Luke 23, 30-43; Job 1, 1-8.— For 
 salvation the main thing with you is thorough submission to your 
 "Church" as represented in the pei-son of the pries( ; whereas the 
 main thing, indeed tlits only thing, insisted on by the Word of God 
 is, that faith in Clirist, wliicli is followed by practical obedience to 
 God. What an infinite ditt'erence between the teaching of Rome 
 and that of ITeaven ! Why has your Bishop not answered my 
 Letter's'? Your priests say that I am not worthy of an answer ! 
 We all know what is the meaning of such a reply. Ask your 
 priest whether he will meet me on the platform before an audience, 
 and explain the following abominable words found in your Latin 
 theology of the Confessional, — vir succubus — latere — stando — 
 sedendo — retro — quis — quid — uhi — quibus aiixiliis — cur — 
 quomodo — quando — ka. I have reml in the Latin of your own 
 standard authors, the questions which your young priests are taught 
 in order to prepare them to "Confess" women; and if an educated 
 desjwrado should attempt to translate them to a decent audience, 
 the cry of " Fire !" would not make even tlie men leave any quicker ! 
 Dens, Cardinal De Bonald, and others, admit that the Confessional 
 pollutes even the piiests themselves. Fathers McGillivray and 
 McGregor to the contrary not-svithstanding. Friend, read your 
 Bible, believe in Jesus Christ aa your only Priest, confess to God 
 against whom you have ainued and who aloue can forgive you. 
 
ttma 
 
 8 
 ta't,''tr " "" °r «""'"'!«'»"«=' "• J" your MnkCng fa „„„ 
 
 -o,„*„, ,e. ™ .„t ,„,, „„,; / r ,;„",„ zr:::t '^ 
 
 ..re ;no«lly respoulfefa « fo SeTulZ '"aTm"' f °'«°'™'' 
 fami y of bovs iiivlm. l.i. t.. ■ ■ oMMgO- A fiithor has a fine 
 o«r„f,[lly,r:rh */™„flTS, Ho ha, moulded them very 
 happen. tl,«,t w.ule he i le„ i ?V ^f '■'' "''T"" "■"»■ I' 
 *.n,er ,„me, alo ..r^i ve" , ., to h-S" """^ °' "'", *'"""• " 
 
 :;o%7'f,:;:r:xxf-"^^^^^ 
 S;tShLi!rd™;i,t,;x:^^^^ 
 
 assailing tlie stoer %{ *^ ^ '"^""l^^ ""^'^^' *'"»k of brutally 
 
 priest is wholly subject toXR?;r° f ^T^ constitution the 
 
 to the Pone We kwe no l5 f ''^'' ^f!,^' *^^" ^^«^°P ^^ «"bject , 
 
 He fihar»ps tho -J->fim -f 'i • i ■' ^ rather Uhimnnv 1 
 
 foUv" TtI / V 1 "^ t"""" ii""-J«rous outnige with "insanp " 
 
 Ljoocl se 
 
 )f the j)al 
 \>y brill 
 us.' 
 j Has 
 I s vene 
 I iitiard t' 
 tion of 
 Protest; 
 l>y his ] 
 . and for 
 ! iwrt of 
 Fath( 
 HMS iniaj 
 suiting t 
 them.' 
 inatter. 
 ghastly 
 •<!atholi 
 of Prot< 
 able' me 
 'Anglo-S 
 Uillivra; 
 writh brii 
 him. T 
 Bisho 
 iiuld mo 
 < ^liiuiqu;! 
 publicly, 
 tloep reg 
 'we rega 
 that 'the 
 damn hi 
 Poor peo 
 church s( 
 All Prot 
 the reaso 
 eilged stc 
 inent. I 
 may be t 
 tiuy deep 
 who ditfe 
 We'll cai: 
 g(»ing frai 
 "■inptihle 
 auce. W 
 
 H 
 
9 
 
 thinking for you 
 ting for you in the 
 'e lield responsible 
 1 and your Bible. 
 ly, tlie Bible. Do 
 bion to the Letter 
 fimphlet. Read it 
 very passage. In 
 ) often try to put 
 B force? Do you 
 3h barbarous con- 
 4nts murileriug or 
 )m a newspaper is 
 
 ing of our mean- 
 lly or personally 
 rm most empliat- 
 !s at Antigouish 
 Jither lias a fine 
 ilded them very 
 TOrence him. It 
 of the Fanu, a 
 Bnt and to make 
 friends on the 
 >nls immediately 
 m the deadliest 
 and bruises en- 
 row, how is the 
 irage ? Had he 
 ink of brutally 
 ^ would regard 
 'oys. We need 
 
 le Rev. R. Mc- 
 jillivray speaks 
 onstitution the 
 tLshop is subject 
 op Mackinnon 
 jillivray. The 
 ither Chiniqny. 
 with "insane 
 clergymen) is 
 ) learning and 
 
 7. 7«f «^'n''l.«"ft<7 '"'"«*'lf for a n.omont to be influenced by 
 
 he palr.able delusion that h,^ coul.i have served a,iy u.seful purpo.se 
 
 by brmgmg this graceless scamp and notorious firel.rand amoli"st 
 
 US. o 
 
 Has the Bishop n,buked Father McGillivray for this as,sault on 
 n venerated an.l honored Protesta.it minister? We have not 
 heard tliat he has. Father McGillivray rdoices over Hh IpS^ 
 ^on of the hps or the gnashing of teeth which the boys cause 1 'a 
 Protestant dergyu.an. Has Father McGillivrav been spoken to 
 by his Bishop on the subject ? If so, it must have been in privat< ; 
 
 n ;U7 ^"«''^7,k,?^'^^- *''^rJ-« '-'» ■- silont acquiescence on the 
 pHi-t ot the Right Jieverend Pn-late. 
 
 Father McGillivray asks, Mn a word, does anyljody in his sen< 
 Hes imagine that the Catholics of Antigouish would think of h" 
 jumpuiyrespectadeProte.^^^^^ 
 
 nXr Tl 7 ^' *'^"'' 'i ^'**^" T^" '"^* ^•"- """^'i^'^tion in the 
 .latter. The facts are un<ier our ha- they stare us in the face 
 
 M'aSir rA'';'"'^-*'7 '^^'*' *'^*''-- McGillivray ard all the 
 
 ..'^holies of Antigonish ' a curious character. In the estimation 
 
 <. Prote.stants Father Chiniquy and Mr. Goodfellow are 're k^ t 
 
 ft^^,!^?'^r^r1r'^^ '''''' •' "'^^y «'- comn.anirof 
 Yet when they venture to differ from Priest Mc- 
 
 '^ Anglo-Saxon.' 
 
 j±:u- 11. , J "■'""•"' I-" <«iiiei irom rriest i>ic- 
 
 S iSl^;^: .*^"li-^« -I>'-^^ ^y ? --''-'- onslaught 
 
 with brickbats an.l stone.s. Giv'e a man a bad name, and then stone 
 
 Bisho ; M .'1 "'" *'' ,T' '"■"" *'"' ''-'y' '' «*^^I*^-" downwards 
 bishop Mackinnon and his ^.i-iests can hanlly comi)lain of being 
 
 held morally responsible for the treatment Lorded to Fat2 
 
 publicly. YetT.ather McGilinray says he does not 'feel any 
 deep regret lor .he treatment ac-corded to Pere Chiniquy,' because 
 e regard hiin as a thorough-going fraud.' We are further told 
 Uiat the simple sentence of the proper authority was sufficient to 
 '^^.mn him m the estimation of Catholics.' This is no doulT w 
 Poor people kept in darkness by the priests believe that the r^^ 
 
 t U Prow T r "'r^^'^ 'I ''''"""' ^^" «" ^-h^- i* i« pronourd 
 Ail Protestants have been thus 'damned' time out of mind, and 
 
 the reason that their skulls are not made acquainted ^Wth shain 
 
 ;;S X? V" P^*'^ """"'n'^'r^' expedienJto makeThe ex S 
 
 ent But where Roman Catholics are seven to one the thine 
 
 may be tned-- occasionally -and Priest McGUlivray will not 'feel 
 
 We'll c!l.T >%""' "^ '""^^^ ^^ 'charity,' ''love and mercy.' 
 „mnghaud, a 'graceless scamp,' a 'notorious firebrand.' a con- 
 s'' wir'"r'i-''' '"1 *!"'" "^ "^" ^^'^ «f 1"^« -'^1 toler- 
 ance. Well 'spit on him and drive him away;' we'll crack his 
 
HhMa 
 
 illl ' 
 
 10 
 
 crown ,vith stones; we'll burn him m cffi^.y, and then we'll ron. 
 Vh,n most bitterly and threaten libel suitJ if our ctnd^et (s ex 
 pose.1 by the press ! We can eat the Protc-stanls ofA tiin. 
 ^bke a raw oyster:' are we not very gracious U> ^strain ou^apT. 
 
 t^ f ^' 'T^ ^''?'T ¥'^kinnon, now that he is back amon.r his flock 
 to take ns Priests m hand and con-ect the atrocious «4 ment^ 
 uttered by them. Here is the Rev. K. McGillivray, ub 1 n^^ 
 m Ins own si^mature one of the mo.st truculent att^kJ J W 
 «v r een on a Protest^mt minister. Here he is ajM^logisir fori 
 brutal an.l cowar, ly and murderous attack upon two umlndW 
 P .sby cnan numst(,rs. His defence is. all the ,nore offensive and 
 uus o.thy masH.uch as it is interlard,.! with professions of chari" 
 
 r of ';■*•'•• 7' Tl'-''"''"!' Mackinnon'i attention f^ t^T i J 
 du t of Ins p,,csts an,l his i,eople <l„ring his absence; and we Isk 
 will he become accessory after the event? ' 
 
 V\e want Roman Catholics in Antigonish an.l everywhere p1«p 
 to become thoroughly ashamed of tl»r policv of brutJf^^n! l 
 neiNfciiti'nn Ti... „. I • XI l'""^J oi Di utB lorcc and 
 
 pus. xution. The subject becomes nauseous; but a full discussion 
 an.l .exposure on this occasion vnll save us a renetit m. T 
 
 ^l^h«:^^^ and we want to cultivate and encou^e'S 
 
 naiWdf"'" ^""'^ Observer, ay^: "Rev. Father Chiniquy we are 
 pained to see, has again been attacked by a Catholic imbthi« 
 
 me m the town of Antigonish, Nova Scotia, where he ■ d bee 
 preaching in the Presbyterian Church. Thi.s devotef an lon^ 
 
 T'\ 'i"* '''';' V*'i' "* ^'^^ ^^**' «*-«»«« '^"'l «!»'>« in tie hands 
 
 Jn^'tr tS;t^ ^Lr^:^\.:;ti:^i^l^-1 '^^ 
 
 held r,.H|,o„.,il,l„.» ' ""' ^-"lioli" (-'liurcli must U. 
 
 On tho 24th of Aug„8t, 1872, the Rev. Dr. Ommp, the leaclmc 
 Ba,,t«t,n,m.,lerta the Lower P„vi„„e,, pro„«e, 'and c^S 
 unanu„„,«lj. at the Ba,,ttat (>,„venti„„, tl,„ follclg Ke.„l,„i„„ " 
 
 of tfTf!'^' TIf 'his convention „^„,„Ied on thoAnnivei^ary 
 
 ttird:r-:ir^^rr;L,"hoi;o?-:,! Sf -^ 
 
 e..dieTL»L'JX':tl- f S't,:: ---^^^^^^^^^^^ 
 
 
k1 then wo'll coni- 
 oiir conduct is ex- 
 ults of Antigoiiisli 
 
 restrain our 
 
 apfH 
 
 lok among las flock, 
 rocioua sentiments 
 Uivray, jmblisliin^j 
 it tattacks we have 
 s ajKjIogising for » 
 1 two unoffending 
 more oflTpnsive and 
 Sessions of charity 
 tention to the coii- 
 ence; and we ask, 
 
 I everywhere else 
 hrute force and 
 t a full discussion 
 epetition of such 
 I sijLfn for good the 
 ns to the chargew 
 1 encourage that 
 
 Chiniquy, we are 
 ttholic mf)b, this 
 lere he had bee)i 
 voted antagonist 
 hen he discourses 
 uhs in the hands 
 d and dastardly 
 L'hureh must be 
 
 amp, the leading 
 sed and carried 
 ig Resolution: — 
 
 the Annivensary 
 
 hundred yeai-s 
 
 similar events 
 
 in the name, of 
 
 I of thought and 
 to express it* 
 
 ism which wa.s 
 
 •n of principles 
 
 11 
 
 closely resembling those of the Church of Home and theiefore in- 
 imical to enlightened godliness by a large number of ptnsons in 
 <Treat Britain and many in North America: — gratitude for the 
 (KJCuiTence of recent movements on the continent of Euro[ie indi- 
 cative of a revival of evangelical religion, and confidence in the 
 grace and faithfulness of the Head of the Church who will at last 
 consume the wicketl one 'with the Spirit of his mouth' and 'des- 
 troy him with the brightness of his coming.' " 
 
 Fx'om the N'. Y. Observer wc copy the following account of the 
 Inquisition at Rome : — 
 
 We puljlished lately an account of the citation of a r. verted 
 priest at Rome to apjiear before the Court of the Inquisiticii and 
 answer to the charge of having left the Church of Rome. The 
 ctt.se was that of Father Grassi, who, for thirty-six years, })erfonn- 
 ed succes.sfully the duties of priest, confessor, curate, mitrcMl abbot, 
 lent-preacher, and lastly incumbent of the great Jiasilica iSatita 
 Maria Maggiore, He has cast down robes, honor, emoluments, 
 abandoned prospective promotion, and united with the Baptist 
 ( Jhurcli under the pastoral care of Rev. Mr. Wall of England. A 
 few weeks ago, with Mr. Wall, he called to bid his associates fare- 
 Well. They knew well that he whom they had ^o long knoMii, 
 loved and honored, was sincere. He told them of the terrible 
 conflict through which he had passed ; why he had given up all 
 and chosen his home with a little company of Christians meeting 
 in a tent, and begged them to consider well his reasons. All wcu-e 
 deeply moved ; and when he arose, they gathered around, emln-ac- 
 «n1 and kissed him. Six of his associates followed him to encjuire 
 what is truOi, In one day twelve priests called on Mr. Wail to 
 a*ik for ligliL Among them was a D. D., an LL. D., and a D. 
 P. Another the superior of a convent, who on Sunday sent a 
 priest to Mr. Wall for tracts and Scriptures to distribute among 
 the inmates. 
 
 In former times, and even up to within a very few years, such 
 » man would probably never again see the light of day when once 
 he had passed the gates of the Inquisition. Its dungeons and 
 council halls would alone contain his history. But now through 
 the grace of God, since a measure of religious liberty has been 
 established at Rome by the government of Victor Emanuel, a 
 man may come out alive and remain true to his faith and his 
 profession. Let us all rejoice j give thanks to God for the change, 
 and let unceasing prayer be oti'ered not only for those who have 
 come out on the side of the truth, but for those who still remain 
 imder the power of papal superatition. 
 
 We have received a letter from Rev, W. C. Van Meter at 
 Home, giving further particulars of the appearance of Don Grassi 
 
ii 
 
 I I' 
 
 12 • 
 
 often ,lo wo witiiPs.:, .1 "'"' t'«t yot hni. and fearless. N.rt 
 tl.e In-iuisiU^:^!;"^:^ ';,;;?- .---- Alone he .stood beW 
 «^»^ir iniquities de^n he .J^i' '1'"'^ '"« Protcso, denounce.! 
 To «ive jou a more "o "e^ i ," "f Z\ '''?"' ^^^^'^ '^"athenuus. 
 
 -..St oh.stian ^^:^v^:^i;^7!:z.-,^z 
 
 '^^^ilTo^f^i ^*'«^' ,^-'r^« -J Mates; G.I 
 
 that .-as lo i> re! so L t fu'l "^^o T"^'^' *'" *"" '^^"''^^^ ^ «J- 
 violated, (lesnoiled wm, 1 I ' T Sl°'''^"«' you Jiave betmyed 
 
 Htitions and n^r 'i ^^^^flf f '{ f" ^ ^'"*'-^"-' «"S- 
 ' po,nna of I.ifallil.ili ^> He:,'t ,1^^^^^^^^^ ^'^ J-'r Wasphemou,. 
 children. 2'he ^od of veac^lhJ/i o'^'' *" ^""^ HufferinK 
 
 ^<^^i,. Do vou norfe!:^tf:'- tr^^^^^^ 
 
 instigated and inflicted tlie tn,^.„. IxJ. , ^"o but Satan 
 wall.s, within wlwch ^o „ t^ *"j^^'r, "^ *^''' ^''r '' ^ ««"'d these 
 roof but eel.o back the l7of'Znv ft ™''' «I'«'^k-^""l'l thi.s 
 and .he vaidts benea, h "s reveS tb your ^nocent victims, 
 
 been buried alive no of Lr corpses of tho.se wlio have 
 
 required. ' ^ ''*^'' '""*^'^«'^ «f condemnation Mould b. 
 
 before you to-da, aircfiartir^^JZ^dlfc^^^^^^^^^^^^ '^*^"'^ 
 touch a hair on my head ' Ye^ P,wl J i ' , ^"" •''"'« ^''t 
 this Tribunal, the.s^ wXand W? '"^« ''^g"" the work and soon 
 our feet and ^^cati^-c^ZJ^^^ZZT "'" , ""' ^""^^^^ ""<'^- 
 the worhl that the ' Mo t Hdy uil^.e»^!, r""'^' P|««l-i»»ng t« 
 ^^Jeaa because God hS^^Xdt^.^r tliXf IS^^^^I: 
 
 wi:; i^/:.s m^:::r:i:;f • «t -r^--- ^-thers, 
 
 not over me as dead. I am nTt de I. ''' "^''^ ^^^^ ^^^I' 
 
 stand before you to anno fr.! tf ^'"* ''^T^S *»»« «ving and 
 ™i • 1 , ^ announce the resurreetinn ^c +i j. /?i 
 
 which you have tried to drown in blood Yes "he S r. ?'"'''' 
 
 as the morn ng licrht -md icrrmvo„., Jtes ,sJie is rising glorious 
 
 anny flee befofe her ! ^Suorance, superstition, heresy all tyr- 
 
 if my word h^^yj^;"^^^^ ---t^ of <,estructionf 6 
 
 your eyes to the^!,VhtZto"£i ^ y Sw TV*" "^"' 
 which vou are irrmunr, „^j X A system ot darkness in 
 
 you.'"' ^™^''"^' ^'^^ ^««P* t^« truelight which Jesus offers 
 
 » Twi( 
 
 W"e shal 
 
 i las kind 
 
 ng and 
 
 lights w 
 
 i 3il)le scl 
 
 1 present. 
 
 nany jui 
 
 "iible in 
 
 father (_ 
 
 most ii 
 
 the tr 
 
 ^atican 
 
 md tfike 
 
 sore trial 
 
 8{km1s an 
 
 How i 
 
 propagat 
 to do so 1 
 Quebec, 1 
 everythii 
 frightful 
 And how 
 Iter what 
 7, and all 
 ' Antigoi 
 print) an 
 tion that 
 both evid 
 mediately 
 versal inc 
 Antigonii 
 Is ther 
 is so oftei 
 tion and < 
 
 Swere Ron 
 peoi)le wl 
 a re.sidonee 
 gars calku 
 their fruil 
 
< : " Patlier Omssf 
 Hid fearless. Not 
 e he Htood before 
 |>r(>tcst, denounce I 
 their aiiatlieuias. 
 ive a few olosin>5 
 inj.rotected and in 
 •siasm of Steplieii, 
 lis liiqiiisitors lie 
 
 id Prelates; God 
 rue church ? She 
 1 have betrayed, 
 r doctrines, super- 
 your bla.sj)hemouN 
 to his sufTeriii^r 
 
 i binder your feet 
 Who but Satan 
 'i O could thes*' 
 peak — could this 
 iinocent victims, 
 those Avlio have 
 nation would bp 
 
 ished the fires of 
 herefore I stand 
 ile you dare n(»t 
 :; work and soon 
 > bruised undei- 
 proclainiing to 
 TiKluisition ' is 
 he feet of His 
 
 ir own brothers, 
 th you. Weej. 
 the living and 
 f that Ohurcli 
 s rising glorious 
 leresy and tyi- 
 
 ipanions ofuiv 
 stniction / O 
 li you to open 
 f darkness in 
 ich Jesus offers 
 
 18 
 
 "Twice Father ( J msHiluH pri.icIuKl in my Vatican Mission. 
 
 ^esha Jiavepreiieliiug there (.very Sunday night. Mr. Wall 
 
 tias kind yaHsu.ne.l for th.. pn.sent the responsibility of the preach- 
 
 Ing and Bible Hchools here tliiV(. nights each week. The other 
 
 "aights will be oceupi...! by my ,.ve..ing schwl. Last night the 
 
 Bible sch(,ol was op. >,.d, Not Irss than W men and women wei-e 
 
 |)i-esent. Kaeh was ti.rniHlu.d ^^ itl, „ New Testament. To see so 
 
 amnyjustherebytlie Vatican and Incpiisition with the oi.en 
 
 Bib e ui their han.l .-..ading, asking <piestions and listening U. 
 
 rather Urassi, who five days ago stood before the In.iuisitors, was 
 
 '. niost inipressivc ill.iHtratioi, of the ,,rogress of truth and a sight 
 
 the true ( hnstian m..re interc'sting than a stroll through the 
 
 Aitican or even ail the palac.H in Rome. While we thank God 
 
 and t»ike courage w,. are admonished to watch and be sober, for 
 
 sore trials are at hand. The ol.l usur|H.r will not relin.,ui,sh his 
 
 s|M)ils and slaves, without a d(.Hp(.rat,(. struggh'." 
 
 How is it that yon are disposi'd to employ brutts force for the 
 Jprop,igation of your religion ? Do you believe it to be Christ-lik.; 
 |todo.so? And how is it tliat in those places (the Province of 
 |Quebec, for instance) where y,Mir j.riests and your religion have 
 Jeverything their own way, ignorance and superstition pi-evail to a 
 |fnghtftil ext«.nt- not more tlian one in twenty being able to read? 
 •And how is it that in <|ueHti(.nH affecting your "Church," no mat- 
 jttn- what the evidt.noe is, W(. can not get a fair verdict ? See Letter 
 7, and also the verdict of the Graial Jury in the matter of the 
 I" Antigonish Riot." J i.st h,ok at the evidence (which we have in 
 Iprint) and then at the venliot, and you can not resist the convic- 
 Ition that every juryniMi. wlm approved of the verdict, disregarded 
 Iboth evidence and oath. Who was the lying sycophant who im- 
 mediately after the Riot, t<<legra,phed to the newspapers that uni- 
 versal indignation w.w Mi at Mr. Chiniquy for having gone to 
 Antigonish to leotu|.e 1 
 
 Is there not something HUggestive in the fact that your religion 
 lis so ofttm associated with partiality, ignorance, poverty, supersti- 
 tion and cruelty? Oi Jiffy b,.ggars who applied to me, forty-Jlve 
 were Roman CatholiuH I How do you account for this ? Of forty 
 j people who could not reiKJ, thirty-nine were Pai)ists ! During a 
 I residence of thir.u yoars in U,auau llatliolic Montreal, more beg- 
 gars called on me than for nine years in Protestjint Toronto ! "By 
 their fruits yo shall know tliem," Matt. 7, 15-29. And yet by 
 
lit <■] 
 
 14 
 
 .lesigning and self-interested parties you a,^ taught'to believe, thatJ 
 your religion is the "pure and uiidefiled religiui. " of Jesus Christ 
 and «.e on/y one that can possibly either bene/it or bless man, 
 
 Sherbrooke, N. ,S., October 2na, J 874. 
 
 i !•: 
 
 -u^: 
 
tes will explttin tht^m-l 
 
 [r. Editor,— 
 
 By the last number of the " MoRNiNo Chronicle" which t have 
 leceived here, you announce by telegrams from Antigonish and New 
 Glasgow, the reception aocordeil Mr. Cliiniquv in Antigonish. I shall 
 pot pause to discuss whether the version ot^ho affair given in the 
 lelegrams is colored or not. I am, however, happy to inform you that 
 Ihe Rev. Mr. Goodfellow was not seriously hurt. Everybody rejoices 
 Ihat he was equal to the discharge of his pastoral duties on last S-ib- 
 l)ath.* It is even hoped that Pere Chiniquy has by this time recovered 
 lis equilibrium from the etfects of the palpitation of the lips or the 
 rrincemens de dents which the boys caused him the other night. In 
 Phis county where the matter is viewed in the proper light, there is not 
 the slightest foundation for the notion that the circumstance will for a 
 moment disturb the excellent social relations which have hitherto sub- 
 sisted between the Catholics and the Protestants. It is, however, 
 feared that the chief oft'ender, Pere Chiniquy, eaten up as ever with 
 Ihe love of notoriety, will impose on well disposed Protestants abroad, 
 and turn his own insane folly to good purpose in appeals for more 
 (noney to the "dear brothers and sisters of Nova Scotia." Doubtless 
 le lias already inflamed the wrath of his sweet, dear Orangemen 
 igainst the bigoted and benighted papists of Antigonish. But I beg 
 leave to solicit all Protestants to suspend their Judgment until they 
 Bhall have heard what we have to say for ourselves. 
 
 Ill the first place the expression of regret that the Rev. Mr. Good- 
 fellow has been unintentionally hurt is shared in bv all Catholics 
 tequally with Protestants. The Rev. gentleman can judge of the sin- 
 cerity of this feeling by the past. I am sure that he will acknowledge 
 that no Catholic has ever, since his advent amongst us, offered him the 
 Blightest aflfront, or looked at him with a sour face, or attempted to 
 [Interfere with him in the discharge of his pastoral duties. One fact is 
 Torth a thousand assertions. He was but a few months in this county 
 jhen his flock set about building him a new Manse. To raise funds 
 for that end they got up a pic-nic. The ('atholic clergy on that occasion 
 bet a very good example to their flocks. What is the fact? When 
 f;he clergy sat at the dinner table, Roman Catliolic priests were in the 
 majority. Was not this a manifestation of feeling towards him that 
 juglit to be highly gratifying to him ? If the supposition that he invited 
 Chiniquy to assail " the errors of the Church of Rome," has caused a 
 -loinentarv alienation of feeling, nobody can impute blame to us. 
 ve are indeed amazed that a gentle nan of his learning and good sense 
 should suffer himself for a moment to be influenced by the palpable 
 
 |olusi()n, that he could have served any useful purpose by bringini 
 
 lis graceless scamp and notorious firebrand amongst us. 'it is well 
 
 nown here that the Rev. Messrs. Downio and Murray refused to in- 
 
 •ThlslauttGrly false— Mr. Goodfi'llow was unable to olliciate— it was Communlo* 
 Sabbath, and 1 hav" to do all the work. A, (..'. Q. 
 
mmmn 
 
 ]: • 
 
 16 
 
 i"!S"hi;[^luM^^Se';!!.-\ ';■ " ^r^^ -'"^^ anybody m Us sonso. 
 
 p.^!;;sSSi,r:::i/^^^![;^^;> P!;-""« "otwcen t.,o (.at..onos a,,., i 
 
 '.oast, Ii:Hn,vb.,.lv,loul,L tasMor r s,.l,.io,.t of pri.i,. ,„ , 
 
 .nideneo of tho excellent soiV «• ,iJi *"*• i""' '«'«'"ill have aniDl, 
 
 -H.uiUy,.v,M-allow,.,U.omsH^^^^^^^^ I'hv- the Catlioli.-s of t s 
 
 <■'.»<•(• that Ju" (•.)„si,Ioro(l li . roli/no> : I •'"'•"'' ''''*'•• «i^-«"' '"'V evuj- 
 'lis political support ? I s,m,,^r ' 'rV.7, ''""'''^ " *'»"<li«Iato a bar to 
 
 ho space of twenty- fo„ r v"a7s' a, J t| V n, '^l' V? I' '''"•' '"nient for 
 presont ivprosentativc in'tl le f • 1 '''•'•'>• -^f'-Donald who is our 
 tors and niorchants of A ntigonish wiuT^'o I r' ,•''''? ^'"^^-t^nt do •- 
 dares to ass(M-t that their roli^ on luu if * "r ''f" *'^ "'lybody who 
 of the patronage of CathoS "" ''"' '''''^'"''^^^ *™>» them theij share 
 
 of F«l^ ""'i^t'l'^K't^llaVK -cry species 
 
 •.'ret lor the treatment ac(-orded P5re rfj, In .f"* *?^^ ""^^ ^'^'O' deep re- 
 a martyr, and to revive l.r« «..!.:„*:5^vii'.'"';i''.y- To net himself off as 
 
 a martyr, and to revive his win Tmr « V/'""^^"-!- ^o set himself "off as i 
 topersuu,k.Pr,,tC8tantrt Imtt e'K'^^^^^^^^^ he will doubtless essay ) 
 all. Nothing could bo iS f Use^ w, T'nl'', '''''R ?* "lo bottom of {( ; 
 vvhy do Catholics interfere witl bin. ? nl^ "othing about it. Bu ^ 
 
 l^°!;;^i!^!:^;!"K^raud. i^^yp;Sy!iS?S.s?,;r T^ 
 
 worthy members. The nV,>t.!? J?.;T "^^ ? ^''w 
 
 .. ^,,„,^ n»u(i. jiiverv nronerlv c 
 or he expulsion of unworthy members Tho';';" '^""'"^T "«•" « '"w 
 
 <..atholio church fnn.wi u •'. "":'""^'^'*- ,^''<^P»^oper authoritvin the 
 
 > oxj)el Pere tJhininuv. You mav 
 etvand bnmiiit.r }•, ■ :,..f "" '"'^y 
 
 cifi I- 1 Y ' "'"ortnv menu 
 
 .•„Jf ' ,"^V'' *"""<1 't necessary tooxnel »,.,.,' ;7i''."'. "■"""''"^yi" ")' 
 rest assured that it waH not for is n ietv ami Im^ V'l'n'W- You mav 
 ontiousand unostentatious (iov thmTo^l v w." ' '^''' '•"■ ""»* ''^''^'-i- 
 securos the love of Oatholi.^s an ' csneiV Y • ' «' 'I' "'° ^-'""^1 Pnosl 
 was cast out of the garden of the r'i.„.r'*T "* Protestants, that he 
 priests as demons. It s "ak, that . « h * r "'" *'''^* '^^''t '»' pai s a 
 and requires no genius XeUn u? e ' '' tl* !:"?/ ''^'^ """ 'i'*-' i« « ^v 
 mfer iron, the particular to the generV' Here's^ '"«'"' ^" « 
 
 ol logic. Pere Chiniquy has no lanmm,i «!;. "* " '*'"*''• specimen ' 
 wickedness of priests. Ami PerC^'cfniro^^^^^ "'""^'^ *" l'«int the - 
 twenty years. I fear that im^rorwH he ,>'. 'T '' Pnost for oyer ■ 
 •OTorsof thoChurchof Rnn.ot' I V "far hard on the »r>v Tin. 
 
 Hantintellectof this ISn^^^^^^^^^^^ *" •'"^^" «" t lo br 1- 
 
 UH expulsion, whateS.^iP^^f i,,,^;'^^);. «^^^^ '"o r«vsons of 
 
 he proper authority was suftl lent o ,P,n , V.ifi."- "'"'IV^''" sentence of 
 
 Ca holies, /riiey saw nothing ir;is.,ieer J ee I" *''^ «««mation of 
 
 •>' that sentence. ^^:i:^^I-et^^ 
 
 and Pn 
 
 by the 
 
 made b 
 
 souls, \ 
 
 upon h 
 
 Charity 
 
 likene's 
 
 who we 
 
 letters f 
 
 Halifax 
 
 which e 
 
 corrupt! 
 
 V Ihegree 
 
 ' more m 
 
 I body tel 
 
 1 I liavf 
 
 » pal»le fri 
 
 '■ and a co 
 
 other da 
 
 Catholic 
 
 men t of 
 
 <'ath()li(' 
 
 in(re, as 
 
 cut and i 
 
 that the 
 
 church s 
 
 Catholic.' 
 
 man told 
 
 would b 
 
 Every in 
 
 with him 
 
 plied wit 
 
 testants I 
 
 in hate m 
 
 Mt. Jos( 
 
 Mnrrnj^TayTTTTJiTX;;;;^/-'. Itecordfyr 
 
 " ^'''at a 'fa-aj,,, affair wa- that of the 
 '^Z^X^':^^:SI^P^!\^^ known .,,0 Roman r„t.,oHc 
 
 Mr. Edit 
 
 Some yi 
 States ace 
 ure, was 
 >een sayii 
 ^hus it fn 
 lectures, I 
 tlemoustn 
 'rating th( 
 ;he 10th ii 
 [!hurch, A 
 Jatholics « 
 •y unseen 
 ~ brestk u 
 
 •See Matt. 
 
 iLj^ 
 
ati.vbody in h'm hoiisos.^ 
 tniiikontisnltinjf anv 
 >iiio ainoiifrst thoin? 
 .'■rant train tlio citv, 
 in his own vigorous 
 it'inthatKcntlonianlv 
 atliolics would inter- 
 
 koonthoCatholio.sand 
 Niilijoct of prido and 
 ''onic to our t)azaars 
 d losliall have anipU 
 I l><>tJi Catholics and 
 ic Catholics of this 
 tliodi'nionof|)ijr,,trv m 
 ycr ffivtui any evid"- ^ 
 I a candidate a bar to 
 ", ihvfi leave to an- 
 ts HI Parliament for 
 ^it'Donald who i.s our 
 The Protestant doe- 
 10 to anybody who 
 111 them their share 
 
 demn every spoeies 
 ^1 any verj' deep re- 
 ro set himself off as 
 *ill doubtless essay 
 3 at the bottom of it 
 hing about it, Buf 
 
 re^'ard him as a 
 d soeiety has a law 
 )per authority in the 
 hiniquy. Youmav 
 it,v, tor that consci- , 
 
 1 in the Kood priest I 
 •rote^stants, that he * 
 HI that ho paints all 
 IPS own lite is easy 
 iig error in loj^ic ti) 
 
 a hitter sjiecinien 
 iiouffh to paint the 
 
 * a priest for over 
 oil the po-c. The 
 'lawn on the bril- 
 rom the reasons of 
 simple sentenee of 
 1 the estimation of 
 
 • reverse the elfect 
 St to set Catholics 
 
 IntirpoHo does he promote 
 Was there ev^r <■ ........^-> 
 
 17 
 
 and Protestants by the ears. What useful 
 
 oy tne excitation of hate and dhwwwih* Ur,- ,u '" 
 
 n» Bm,dy ,.,.n,,,t ,.„„,.r„;ii;, ,v,Th ihJ ;™vH„,7,'^'iS 
 
 , ".Imir l,rotllcr»uii,l »lHt,r» of Nova SvoMa"' K uU' 
 
 i-nt and epileptic stvirassaUe^hr^.ajLi- ^"a '"''.'" 'i'** "^" vehem- 
 that the y'ounl. me f vi.ose S.?L K^^ 'V' ""^ "^^'-vel 
 
 «t. Joseph, Aiitigonish, isth July, 1873. 
 
 R. McGlLLIVRAY, p. p. 
 
 Mr. Editor,— 
 
 THE OTHER SIDE. 
 
 _,«?trLSSdt"TdSalnho r^ ^--y «f the 
 
 Thus it frenu^ntlv 1 annens T^iV'"? ^"^^*-^ «*" *he alcoholic traffic^ 
 
 ■II tho Roiimn CntJiolic.-. 
 '"Mocl.iis wWlasiiidijin. 
 
 •ape on tlif saorcd right ^i,„ ,n?i-"". ""«:>"ig niiiut;! 
 
 '""VPS on tiK' lOth of *6 ^Oth mstant, Rev. Mr 
 ted as llio KrromaiiM '~^'— ' 
 iio-Hrnicd piirsiiants o« 
 Ihcinscivcs t;iiri«tiaiie 
 ?« of Nova ScoHa"— 
 
 iemoustrate the con'ec^ness o^a^^^^ ^n ^°1""^«'- *« «««i«t him ^nS 
 
 Jatholics fint^red in siK.h f-^^^ ""^ .^h^"^ oi me lecture the Roman 
 
 ♦See Matt. 26, 67. ~ "~~ — 
 
18 
 
 ! !■' 
 
 cliurcli, and tho I't'st, with two or tliroo oxcoptiDiis, s(>t up iicry oriirc. 
 and tlu'M nil) pell-iiu'll I'oi- llic (ioor. Kailiii/i hy tliis dodp' to ln'ciik 
 up tin' nici'tinjj, tlu;y ri'tiiruiMl and took entire possession of the <'hnreh, 
 rany; the heU apiiu, and also tiie hell of the Protestant school honse. 
 When tin; nieetinn' was disndssed the Itonian Cathoiies lilled np the 
 poreli, erowch'd in front of the door, ret'nsinu; to dispei'se when 
 asked to do so, and waitinn i'oi' Mr. ('hinirpiy, wlio, on eoininu; out of 
 tlio ehureli, aceonipanied l)y the pastor, Ilev. Mr, (ioodlellow, and a 
 few otiiers, was pelted witii e^i^s, hriekhats and stones, the ar^jiinienl 
 with whieli Koniaiusts usnaily vindicate the divine character of tlieir 
 creed. This was continued with increasiiej; violence until tlie pursued 
 party took refujie in liie house of ,A[r. Alexander ( 'anieren, where tlu\\' 
 wore hesiciicd, and wliere Mr. ('hini(|ny was compelled to remain ail 
 iuu;ht, the mob keeping; close ji;uard until near daylifjht, assaultiuLf the 
 door, breaking windows, throwini;' stones even at ladies" as tlujy were 
 ontorinji the house, yt^llinii like (U'lnU, and throati^nin;; that "if Mr. 
 (Muni(iuy did not come out, they would break in and drai; him 
 out. Fortunately, however, they were restraiiu'd by their own cow- 
 ardice from doiiiji any. further injury than had be'cji already done. 
 On the stre(!t betwec^n tho church and Mr. t'anu'ron's house' where, 
 ill addition to the above-mentioned weapons, axe liandles were used, 
 an elderly lady hail her ankle sevei'cly injured with a lar;;e stone, 
 an inotfiMisive old man was knocked down, and Ue\'. .Mr. (Jood- 
 foUow was struck four or live times, one sIcjik^ cutlin;^ him severel.v 
 oil the liead. Mr. ('hini(|uy, though tlu^ chief ol)ieet of llu'ir malice 
 and frequently aimed at, received only (die blow which did him much 
 injury. Where, it may l)e askiMl, wcm'o the constables of the town, 
 magistrates, iV:c.? As for constables, there ar(! only two in the phu-e; 
 one is said to have tried to do his iluty but was (luickly walked aside 
 and told to keep (juiet ; the other was amongst the for(!most in inciting 
 tho uiob to violonce. .Vs Ibr magistrates, one at least was among the 
 rioters and made liiiiiscdf conspicuous as an abcsttor, waiting luul 
 watching for Mr. Ohiniiiuy until near daylight. Lawyers and law- 
 yers' (^lorks formed a ])artof the mob. And hear it, ye gods at Ottawa ! 
 a niomberof the Dominion CabimH, .Minister of Militia, and .Judge in 
 prospect, standing by on tho outskirts of the crowd, and calmly sur- 
 veying this outrageous violation of that law ATliieh he has alre^ady 
 sworn to uphold iind whicli, as .Judge in this I'rovinco, he ox|>ects 
 soon to 1)0 called upon to administer! And what al)oiit tin; priest? 
 His house is close to tho scoii(> of the riot, lie was known to be at 
 homo, and though ono word from him would iiavo dispersed his obed- 
 ient dupos, yot tliat word was not spoken, but ho (piiotly looked on 
 and manifested no dosiro to suppress tho lawless conduct of his 
 spiritual childron. Dvon fair ladies, usually gentle, oxhibitod their 
 feminine tendornoss and tho benign iulliKMicbof their holy religion on 
 their christian hearts by clamouring for Mr. t'hiniquy's blood! One 
 woman, whilo in the church, blew a whistle, and then shouted, " At 
 him, boys.'' Another o.Kpro.ssed a wish to have Mr. Chiniquy's head 
 that sho might crush it under hor foot. Ono woman shouted,' " Hang 
 him, boys!" And anotlier said if she had jjoison, sho would poison 
 all the Protestants like so many rats ; wliilo others declared that if the 
 country Catholics were in town every Protestant in Antigonish would 
 be dead before morning. What do you think of that, ye so-called Pro- 
 testants, who fancy Roman Catholics are not now so blood-thirsty as 
 they wore on tho evening of the ji4th of August, 1572, when seventy 
 thoiLsand Protestants were surprised and murdered in France? Be 
 it understood tliat those expressions were made use of by women who 
 are considered to be the most respectable among their own people. 
 A religion which affects women in that manner proves its '• pedigree.'' 
 Wild beasts are bolder in the dv rk than in tho day. The mob re-aa- 
 
 semhlcil 
 
 bells, ca 
 
 and < ioo 
 
 cession, 
 
 part of t 
 
 clerks, 1 
 
 torches 1 
 
 observat 
 
 cniitemi 
 
 that suci 
 
 religion, 
 
 <|U,\'s pi 
 
 discours 
 
 was will 
 
 to discu> 
 
 soever tl 
 
 error's i\ 
 
 l^opisli 
 
 the bnrii 
 
 left jier f 
 
 her gras| 
 
 f'hini((u; 
 
 not done 
 
 iliis last 
 
 I'resbvti 
 
 Mr, C'liii 
 
 than otlu 
 
 which liii 
 
 Church < 
 
 their sim 
 
 cent CN-ei 
 
 lia\e siiK 
 
 stratioiis 
 
 about to 1 
 
 This af 
 
 igion for 
 
 the Bible 
 
 'oligion i 
 
 anity aiip 
 
 those will 
 
 li.j to ;{2, 
 
 " Hy thei 
 
 of Home 
 
 to haiigai 
 
 speak for 
 
 and tries 
 
 it be the 
 
 know tho 
 
 inurderoi 
 
 and, by st 
 
 Secoiid.- 
 
 elHgies, o 
 
 Js that no 
 
 liavo actec 
 
 thoir view 
 
 very foots 
 
 apostles ai 
 
 its fruit w 
 
 phemy of 
 
 gogue of f: 
 
19 
 
 set ii|> II cry of lire. 
 is (Inline to lirciik 
 iHioii of llic cluircli, 
 Liiiit scliool liousc. 
 olics lillcd ii|i Hit' 
 ;o (lispcrsi' wlicii 
 
 oil COIllill'Jf oiil of 
 
 liooilfcllow, and :i 
 IK'S, tlio iir>j;iiiu(Mil 
 cliarai'tiir of flicir 
 I' until the piirxni'il 
 nicrcii, wiicrc tlic.\ 
 'llc'l to rciiMiii ail 
 ffjil, assimllliitj: the 
 idic.H" as tliiiy wiTc 
 .'niii;^ tlial "if Mi\ 
 in and drau; liini 
 l)y tli((ir own cow- 
 t'lxi alr(;ady done. 
 'Oil's lionM(( wlii'rc. 
 andk's wci'o used, 
 itli a larjjc stone, 
 I lU'V. Mr. (iood- 
 injj; iiiia sfvei-clv 
 'cl of ilu'ir iiialirc 
 ii<'i> did iiiin uuicli 
 lAvs of tlic town. 
 t\v(j in tin' iilavr; 
 •lily walked aside 
 )r(!niost in inciting; 
 st WHS anionji llic 
 tt'ir, wailing' and 
 jawyers and law- 
 ye ^ods at Ottawa I 
 litia, and Jadu;e in 
 , and calmly siir- 
 h lu! has alroady 
 vincc, iie ox[>o('tH 
 about till) [jriost? 
 I known to ho at 
 lisi)nrsc'd his obod- 
 iniotly looked on 
 ss conduct of his 
 .0. exhibited their 
 lir holy reli<j;ion on 
 |uy's blood ! One 
 lien shouted, " At 
 , Chiniquys head 
 shouted," " Han^ 
 she would poison 
 Lloc'lared that if the 
 Antigoiiish would 
 t, ye Mu-called Pro- 
 blood-thirsty as 
 J72, when seventy 
 i in France? Be 
 of by women who 
 their own people, 
 resits '• pedigree.'' 
 . The mob re-aa- 
 
 I seiiilil. d the followinir niL'ht, and inarcheil thron-li the streets, rlnuhitf 
 ,; bel s earn-inir ll-l.ted tcMvhes. and tLe cilleries of Revs. Mr. Chiniquv 
 I :n.d <.oodle|low. which they burned at the Chnrcli d.,or. This ,.,■,•.- 
 I cession consisting of soni,. two or three hun.lied. was .■oninose.i In 
 ! pail ol the most respectable papists in town, such as lawyers, law vers' 
 el<'rks, ineivhaiits aii.l inatristrah's. the latter, however. 'followiiiiV the 
 lorches at such a . istance as they Ihon-ht would conceal them from 
 ohservalion.-while the priest, it is said, sat In his d(,or-wav, (iiiletlv 
 conteiu|.latm- Uw edilyln<,' spe,.tacle, and no doubt perfedlv satislie'd 
 
 ' .'i'i'i ''';'' '''V'''''''':'''-V'''''''''''''-\ to vin'dicate his 
 
 I M'liKioii, and counteract any teii(U'n<-y to ap.islati/e which Mr. Chiiii- 
 
 ■ '!!j\mr""T'"! •■'.''T.. '""•■; '"'"' l"''"""''<''l- M''. Chini.inv, in his 
 discouis,., had invited the Hoiiiaiilsts to discussion, stating that he 
 
 was williii^r to niect th..n, ami wonhl return at a.iv tinie t(. .\ntiK..nlsh 
 
 to discuss the subject publi.-ly with their bishoj. and priests, or whom- 
 
 . socvr they iiiiKlit brinj.'. Hut lo ! the answer to this invitation was 
 
 error s usual itetcnce. 
 
 I'oi'ish ai-uincMts are axe handles, iron bars, brickbats, stones and 
 
 he burnin-ot enif.nes. |'.,„r Home ! these are il niv arKunienls 
 
 elt her since the ra.-k and the iiMiiiisitioii have been wrenched from 
 nren,s|,. jome tears and shuns an honorable ilisciission with Mr 
 Imiaiuy I5iit MrChiniqiiy's exposures dania^;iii^r as th.^v are, have 
 ".I "'iH' her 111 Antiu-onish more harm than she lias done hi'i-sell'-for 
 Ins last exhibition will not redouial ..ither to hercrcdit or prolil The 
 I resbyteriaii.-<.nfj;ref.ali<.nof thispla.v, lliounl, thev did not invite 
 Ml. ( h ni(|uy. yet do not re^jret his cMinin.u: ; thev are rather "lad of it 
 
 K." otherwise, t has been the means of calliiitjVorth a dem.mstrat io 
 « Inch has opened tli(.|r eyes as to the real character of the so-called 
 hiirch ot Home, and the kind of people aiiioni,'st whom thev live In 
 their simplicity they hitherto siii.posed tli.Mii to be Christians but re- 
 cent events have i)r()ved them to b(^ murderous sava-es. Dir • threats 
 have sine., been made at.rainst the Hastorand othersT hostile .l.-iio - 
 s rations still contimie; and the Presbvlerians, it is reported re 
 about to memorialize the (Jovermiient u])on the subject. ' ' 
 
 IhisalhursuKfjreststhe following rellections :-/.'Vr.sC. What is ro- 
 «'"".;',"■', J^''"'t';^'i- '•> '""ke us uoo.l or bad .•iti/<.ns? ].s an pe.d K, 
 the I ible the .mly way by which we can as.rrtain ^vhether a iv • ven 
 religion ,s trom leaven or of men ? Did not the founder f Virristi- 
 anity appeal to the practhvU eire.'ts .,i, the lives, the daily eondiaV of 
 
 "' I V 'iTh.,',. nif '"•'•^t'"' iinlhonzed us to Judge the tree bv its fruits? 
 I> then Iruits ye shall know them "? ^Fatt. vii. 15 ton?. The Church 
 
 !*,, L ¥ I • '"t"> t^'vi''-.v liumaii being who presume.'^ to road, think and 
 ■I triestoirr?' <•»'•''>•«*""« 7"'.i^^"l-- ^'-'^'/"'•v «l.me it i.'i the ;?« 
 it e t o . r',-- ^ '"'.,^»'''' 'I «>ligion l)(> " from Jleaven "? Can 
 
 It be the gospe ol peac(> "? of "good will toward men "? We who 
 know the principles of liomanism sav that thev are 1 tied to produce 
 nuir. erous practices, an.l then Hoiiiauists themselves step ^forward 
 and by stones and brh-Jc-bats, prove that we are right T ^ 
 
 ^ccond.~lH It Christ-like to maintain one's religmn by stones and 
 efhgies, or by r otmg and brawling in the stroet?^Is iah^xlTl and2 
 
 Sv ews » , '^''^^^ %a<<.pting sucli a method of vindicating 
 JZW (\ f f • l^<"n'V»«t«. though too Ijlind to see it, are walking in thi 
 S les u Sn'' ..?;f ; r''" """•1F«1 the prophets, Jesus Chfist ills 
 its ft-utt ;X t \ , i iV "^'^'' """>' "* martyrs. If the tree is known by 
 IIS 11 uit wnat a deadly upas poporv nmst be' V'l^ '" • • 
 
 I uoi'm/of S.Jnn'''''''n"'^'' ^'"^-^^ '"-e-rows an.l are .u,t, but are tho~Syna 
 I gogue ot Satan." Do iw go into ^Aeu- churches, rhig - 
 
 "know the blas- 
 
 it are the Syna- 
 
 their chureh bells, 
 
W'' 
 
 20 
 
 l)i-ouk up tlu'ir iiieotiiiKM mill siiiiio tlii'ir priests, iIidukIi tlmv ourMc 
 UN froid their ulUrs anil ei>ii,si);ii iih to perdition witlioiii Hie bi'nellt t>l' 
 piirKiilor.v ? (Jnr! forliid. lOven anions PuKimH it wiim ii eoninion 
 iimxiia " Lot Ju^ • hv done tli(ju«li tlie lleuvcnH .sliould lull !" 
 
 i'KTKIl tiOUDI'KLLOW,* 
 
 rreHbyterinn Minmhri: 
 AntigoniHli, July 17, 1M7H. 
 
 Tho tollowinfr stutoMiont of faet has been nrppured hv the Coinmillcc 
 of tho ProMljvterv of I'ietoii, appointed on the 'ith of August I. ,• thai 
 purpose, iind tor takinj; hucIi nieaHures as thev inav e.insidor bent Hf- 
 ted to seiure for all our ininisterH and pooplo'tho fidl exerei.se of thoir 
 ri^rhts and privileges: 
 
 The Kev. Charles <'hiniquy in aecordanee with the rosolutioti of 
 .Synod authorizinjr him to visit as many of the eouKroKHtions of the 
 I'reshytorian Church of the Fiower Provinces as he could overtake 
 visited the conKreu;ation of AntiKOMish on the Kith of Julv, and lee- 
 tiirod in the church in thi* eveiiinj,'. Ifis iiudienc< consisti'd of Honian 
 Catholics, and momhers of the conjirojfation. Kor a litth* while the 
 inootiiii^ was orderly, hut after Mr. ( 'hinicpiy had sjioken for some time 
 n number of Roman I'atholics went out of tho Church, but soon re- 
 turned uccompanied by others, and continued ^oinx <>'it and eominir 
 in, always in larger numbers, until tho close of the services. Duriiiir 
 tho evening an oxclt<Ml crowd lilled the space in front of the (!hurch 
 tho lobby unddoerway, and ultimatelv took lorciblo possession of the 
 building. They interrupted the speak't'r by continual noise, froouentlv 
 shouting "you lie, you lie," and by raising the alarm of tiro uiul 
 ringing the Church and school-house bells, in which thev attemi)ted 
 wholly to break up the meeting. The violence of tlie crowd was such 
 that the door of the Church was wrenched from its hinges, and the 
 iron bar from tho gate. The meeting however continuod until alter 10 
 o'clock, P, M. The audience was theudi.smissed, but Messrs. Chlniquv 
 and (ioodfoUow, with a fort others, remained in tho Church nearl'v 
 half an hcmrhmger, waiting for the crowd to disperse. Hut instead of 
 doing so they still continued to press into the porch and about thoont- 
 rance. Mr. ({oodfellow being informed that thov intonded violence 
 went out and urged them to separate, Thoy refused to do so. On 
 Messrs. Clhiniquy, (Joodfellow, and those with them leaving the churcli 
 soon after, they wore met by a crowd of some two or three hundred 
 persons, consisting chiefly, not of " boys," I'litof men, young and old 
 among whom were seen even some magi> :r«tes ;mf' lawyers. Thev 
 had not proceeded iii«ny steps when the mob ■t.-.siui.Hl them, ii' livst 
 with eggs and gravui, and afterwards v/\ih tn.uK.t. f: '.eing moo lit 
 and Messrs. Chiniquy and (Joodfellow e i^■ H ,ui 'iiishod, thesto"nes 
 wore aimed at them. Both of them were struck five or six times. 
 Mr. (ioodfellow received a severe blow on the head which nearlv 
 knocked him down, injuring him seriously, and inciupaeitatod him for 
 his pastoral duties for about a week. Mr. Chiniquy was also struck 
 between tho shoulders with a heavy stone which stunned him for a 
 little. Mr. Burnside, older, while'trying to protect them was knocked 
 down on tho street. Mrs. Smith, the wife of a Colporteur, had her 
 ft'i'-le severely hurt by a lilovv from a stone. TIkn' wore thus pursued 
 
 ■| 
 
 » AHer nis' :ug the most tliorongh inquiry ot eye and ear witnesses, I wrolu tlie 
 •Dove " evi jeut ' to which was appended the name of Mr. Uoodfellow as the 
 psatoroftitj Congregation. A C G 
 
 Rrv. Siu 
 
 jcimrles Ch 
 I gonish, on 
 I invited, err 
 I of all rowd 
 I church, pai 
 I the most fe 
 I assailed ou 
 land stones; 
 [turbed tho 
 I the ashes at 
 1 satistied thi^ 
 Itural, apost 
 ]they had bi 
 j ble, as iias 
 three hundi 
 poctable an 
 
dukIi tliny (MirHc 
 
 Olll tllK ll(-|U'lil ol' 
 . WIIN H CIIIIIIIIOII 
 
 iiiiilit liill!" 
 
 )I)I'KLU)\V,* 
 
 'terinn MinutU-r. 
 
 l)Vtho romniiiicc 
 
 August ». I- tli;il 
 
 (^nlHi(|o^ hoiHt flt- 
 1 exorcise! of thoir 
 
 tllO rOMrilutioIl of 
 
 jfreKiitioiis of the 
 ' (!<)ul(l ovcrtako, 
 f July, and loc- 
 iiHistcd of Uoman 
 
 littlo wliilo tlic 
 Lcii forMoinotiiiu'. 
 oh, I lilt Moon n^- 
 oiit and ooiniii^ 
 lorvicoH. Duriiiff 
 t of tho Church, 
 possoHsion of tlic 
 
 iioiso, frofiiiontlv 
 arm of tiro, anii 
 1 thoy attoini)tod 
 [> crowd was Huoh 
 
 hiiiKOM, and tlio 
 luod until atlor 1(» 
 Messrs. Chiniquy 
 L> Church noarly 
 *. Hut instoad of 
 md about tho ont- 
 tended violonco. 
 d to do so. On 
 javinjj; the church 
 r three hundred 
 u, young and old, 
 \ lawyers. The\- 
 'd them, a' tjvst 
 
 ■cinginoG. .^ht, 
 liHhed, the stones 
 'e or six times, 
 id which nearh- 
 pacitated him for 
 
 was also struck 
 nned him for a 
 leni was knocked 
 )ortour, had her 
 ere thus pursued 
 
 tiicsses, 1 wroU) Ww 
 r. Goodfellow fu the 
 A. C. G. 
 
 until they were forced to take rofUKf in Mr. Alexander Canioronn 
 JlioUHo, havlnn found It iinpossililo in conse(|Ucir't' of the -threatened 
 I danger to their live.H to nrococil anv further low.inls the mauMo. 8o 
 f Hii-at was tho fury of the m,,l,, tluu they threw Mtonos at .McHsrs. 
 !Chinl(|uy and (Joodfollow, as thoy were eiiterinn the house and also 
 jat tho windows l»y which some panes of glass were liroken. The ni'>l. 
 Icontinued to surround and l)e,>.iege the house until alter one o'clock m 
 the nioiidng, and during the whole of that time, thov oontinued to 
 |inak"iiM«of the most threatening and violent language. 
 , It is ttii!,>.,inion of those who are liest informed that had they not 
 mk.n refuge as thoy did Mr. Cliini(|'iv wonhl never have reaclu-d tho 
 T inaiMO alive, as other crowds having all the appearanc!*) of murderous 
 ^mt.'iitlonswore wailing for his appearance at dilferent points on tue 
 
 I «'*y. 
 
 It is onlv notH'ssary to add that the session of the congregation of 
 .Antigonish at their meeting on the llth of August declared that the 
 -tatomont of facts as given in the J/oniu»7 C/jw/aWf by the K(;v. 1'. 
 I tioodfellow is ctirroct. 
 
 By order of Committee, 
 New Glasgow. August l;uii, 1K7;1, 
 
 r 
 
 K. A. Mrl'iiBDY, OfHvenor. 
 
 LETTERS TO BISHOP MACKINNON. 
 
 Ni;.MHKU I. 
 
 \To the Rt. Rnv. (Jolin Francis Maekinnon, 1). D., It. C. Lord liixho/i 
 ! Aricfiat, 
 
 KBV.SiK.—Yoinue fully aware of the fact that, while the Itov. 
 jt liarles Chiniquy was lecturing in the Presbyterian Church, Anti- 
 |gonish, on Thursday evening, the lOth of .Inlv last, your people, un- 
 invited, crowded into the church, and in the 'old stereotyped manner 
 ot all rowdies, disturbed the meeting, took forcible possession of the 
 church, partially destroyed its door and gate, rang its bell, and then in 
 the most lerocious manner and with the most tlircatoning language 
 assailed our ministers and others, with eggs, brick-bats, axe haiidU*. 
 land stones ; and that on the iollowing evening they re-assembled, dis 
 turbed tho whole town, burned in etligv two of our niinist(;rs, buried 
 Jtlieashesatour churchdo, I, and then retired, doubtless more than 
 asatistiod that they had fully and unanswerably demonstrated the Scrip- 
 Mtural, apostolic and <livine origin of their creed, and tha,t all the while 
 I Uioy had been " doing God service "! Johu 1«, '2. This infamous rah- 
 ible, as has been proved beyond question, consisted of some two or 
 three hundred people, amongst whom were some of the moat res- 
 pectable and prominent individuals in vour church, such as mor- 
 
HtMH 
 
 I mil!!:! 
 
 nil!:: ■ 
 
 .22 
 
 chantH, niaKistratPH, lawyers, htdtcs (?) and a member of Parliamom f 
 A lull aiut- accurate account of this villanous attair was puhlislied in 
 the newspapers ; and in reply, sir, as you very well know, your ed- 
 itm-s, lawyers and j)riests adopted successively the following tin-ee 
 ditterent modes of defence :~1, They characterized the account as 
 untrue, liOcllou.s, dcfaiiiutory. ulandcrova, lOc, and aecordiufjlv thi'ent- 
 ened us witli lawsuits, until they saw we were not to be frifjrlitenefi In 
 that way. U. In tlie next i)lace thiiy admitted the riot, but maintained 
 It was only the work of (!xcited />o//.s'," until tliey saw that, for such 
 a plea tliey were only lauKhed at by tlie public. ':{. V)n findint' that 
 neitJier of these subterfuges would answer- tludr purpose, they brayc^y 
 turned round and trit>d to justify the outrage on th«^ jrrounds^ 1. Thai 
 KomiuiCatholics were in a majority of seven to one, and that the\ 
 could swallow us "like a raw oyster;" 2. Tliat R. V. priests liac). 
 some time before attended a Presbyterian l)a«iar, and that, there- 
 lore, as a matter ol jfratitude, we shf>uld not bring into Antigonisli anv 
 person whom they disliked ; 3. Tliat Key. Mr. t'liiniquy, luiying been 
 lorinerly a M. ('. jiriest, but now a Protestant minister; was exceed- 
 iiiKly obnoxious loliiem; and 4. tliiit llici/ cou'^idered him a " palpa- 
 l)l(! h'aud ! All the preceding i)leas an- un))iushingly put forth in 
 your editorials, written i)y your priests and hiwyers,"^ and also in a 
 communication wliicli ajipeared in tlie Morniu'/ (^/ironicle of .}u\v2-Jliu] 
 oyer the signature of itev. K. Mc(iillivray, one of your parish priests. 
 It is true that iliose writers, occasionally, wlien hard pressed, express 
 disapproyal of what happened ; but they immediately neutralize thai 
 expression, ;md render theniseives ridiculous liy excusing or palliat- 
 nig the wliole atlair on certain grounds, jufif as 't/tonr/h tlicrc could bi 
 a jiistilication of such lawless and I)arbarous pnxieedings ! ^'ay, they 
 go hirtUer, and are not at all slow to exjjress their approyal of the ricM 
 /)* dnelj, — tliey regret only c(;rtain accidvnf.s .' Of tliose " boys " wlio 
 tlirew their stones with such an unerring aim as to hit a particular 
 individual in tlie crowd, the writers in general ajiprove ; but tliey arc 
 very much annoyed at the blundering fellows wlio, by a earless use ot 
 their ammunition, some times " accidentally on purpose," liit the 
 wrong man ! Father Mc.(iilliyray, after writing down his regret that 
 Mr (Joo<lfellow liad been hurt says,—" But I dare to say that I do not 
 tecl any deej) regret lor tlie treatment aecordc^d to Mr. (''hinifiuy." If 
 tlus^ IS not an express api)royal of violence and villauv, tlien I (lo noi 
 un(k|rstand lOnglisli. Hey. Mr. ('iiini()uv is an olil and resi)ecte(l 
 Presbyterian minister, and yet Father McGiiliyrav expects to bo kindl v 
 treated and even resp(>cted 1 >y tlie Presbyterians of < i uysboro ! Father 
 MeGilliyray and your editorial writers" eniplo- language towards tln' 
 Rey. Mr. ("hinifjuy which is lit only for the pothouse. " Arrant prof- 
 ligate"— "poor sneaky" — "a jialpable fraud"— "a contemi)tible 
 ni(mey-grabl>er"—"a mischief maker"— "a sower of Jiate and un- 
 eharitablene.Ms"— "insane folly "—" not(>ri(ms WvvhYAwd" —'' damned 
 ui the estimation of Oatliolics "— and "graceless scamp "--are only a 
 small sample of the tilthy epithets which youi' "successors of the Apos- 
 tles " ai)ply to tills liighly esteemed and iiged Presbyterian minister ; 
 and, alter all. Priest Mc(iillivray expects to be respected by the Pres- 
 jjytorians of Nova Scotia ! I thank him Jor the compliment, for surely 
 ho must suppose them to be angels in human form! Where are the 
 Roman Catholics who woukl kindly treat and respect the Protestant 
 nunister who should ai>ply sueli opprobrious e])ithets to an aged and 
 much esteemed Uoman Catholic priest? Still it is (piestionable 
 whether we should respect any man who is so coarse and vulgar as to 
 apply such billingsgate to iUiUnoral man of grey hairs, even tliough 
 he had no otlier titletoour esteem. Mr. MeGilliyray asks,— " Does 
 nybody in his senses imagine Uiat tlie t'atliolics of A'ntigonish would 
 think of insulting any respectable Protestant minister that would 
 eoiue among tliom ?" I answer, they have done it again and again. 
 
 hoy hav( 
 they liav( 
 not " res^ 
 'i Chini(piy 
 iiioral elii 
 has be(!U 
 your Clui 
 think otii 
 you for tl 
 
 )f tlie rio 
 cross-cut 
 inin,(>rity 
 to b<! don 
 lie wlio h 
 lied in st( 
 wliere is t 
 (lerty? 1 
 On Mr. : 
 riglit " w 
 ■ ■ we can 
 of your (.' 
 tccordinfj 
 Tills is toi 
 livray's i 
 lioth i/oit i 
 
 Lot mo 
 In my aei 
 inents in 
 .Vntigonis 
 the Cas/ccA 
 :is contain 
 we have i] 
 I ho proof; 
 iiisinuato> 
 onus pro!) 
 own lie ca 
 the Cathol 
 or reward 
 Chiniquy" 
 iloctrino a 
 I have tl 
 I'lio write 
 /lard nam. 
 tliein. As 
 jiriests an 
 shall pay i 
 of writing 
 
 *Now of \ 
 
m mmmmmm ^ 
 
 iber of PjirliaiiiC'iu f 
 ir Wiw pnhlislu'd in 
 oil know, your o<l- 
 
 tlio following throt 
 i/etl tlio a<'C'ount as 
 
 ae(!oi'(linfrly throat- 
 t to be frightoiu'd in 
 riot, but Jiiaintainwl 
 V saw that, for sucb 
 :?. On finding that 
 iirposo, tliey brav(^ly 
 ho grounds^ 1. That 
 (me, and that thtn 
 
 R. V. priests Jia<). 
 ar, and that, tlicrc- 
 into Antigoiiish aii> 
 linifjny, liaviiig biH^Ti 
 iiistcr, was exceed - 
 "rod liiiii a " palj)!!- 
 lingly put forth in 
 vers, and also in n 
 rwiiclc of .July22n(l. 
 your parisli priests, 
 ird pressed, express 
 itoly neutralize that 
 ax(.'iising or palliat- 
 oHf/h there could hi 
 >odiiigs ! Nay, tlioy 
 approval of the ridt 
 tliose " l)oys " whc 
 to hit a partie.ular 
 )rove ; bnt they are 
 ), by a earless use ol 
 
 purpose," iiit tin 
 own his regret that 
 
 to say tliat 1 do nm 
 Mr. Oliini([uy." It 
 lany, then I (lo nni 
 
 old and resi)ecte(l 
 expeetwtobokiiidly 
 <Jiiysboro! FatheV 
 iiguagc^ towards thr 
 ISO. " Arrant i)rol- 
 — "a (•oi\teiu|)til)le 
 3r of hate and un- 
 _' I ) ran d ' ' — " davi 7ie< I 
 eamp" — arc only a 
 eessors of the Apos- 
 ibyteria!! minister ; 
 pectod by the Pres- 
 ipliniont, for surely 
 u ! Whore are tlie 
 )oet the Protestant 
 ots to an aged and 
 it is (luostionable 
 se find vulgar as to 
 luurs, ovc^n though 
 vray asks,—" Does 
 r Antigonisli would 
 liuister that would 
 t again and again. 
 
 28 
 
 hoy have insulted mo andtlie Rev. Mr. Loos, of TiUoan, Ont.,*and 
 
 thoy have st4)iuHl Rev. ^[ossrs. Ooodfellow iiud (.!hini(|uy! Are we 
 
 not *' reapectuhle ministers "? Lot nu' tell you, sir, that Rev. Charles 
 
 ;hini(iuy is as respeetablo a clergyman and' possesses to-dav as good a 
 
 //wra/cliar.ietor. as either ,(/o(* or Futhrr MeGillivrat/. Mr." ('hini<iuy 
 
 liiis l)eon mnde the victim of vile and systematic sliuider thronghoiil 
 
 your Church and by your chM-gy, ever fiincr, he (eft i/oii. Now, if you 
 
 think otherwise, name his immonditv. and then we shall call u'pon 
 
 you for tho proof. To state Father Mc(rillivray's pleas in extoniuUiou 
 
 )f tlui riot, is all the refuttition they reijuiro. Fach oiu' of th(>m, like a 
 
 cross-cut saw, cuts backwards as well as forwards. If a Protestant 
 
 uiiuorily in Antigonish is not to enjoy liberly of sjioech, then what is 
 
 Ito bo done with Roman Catholics ill liiany parts of the l)oiuiui<m ? If 
 
 <f lie who finds it in his lioart to despisi^ his'neighbor, is bv that fact iusti- 
 
 |iied in stoning him, then what is the use of our expensive laws? 
 
 ;jwliere is the peace of society? and what is to become of life and pro- 
 
 liK^rty? Universal rioting and lynching will then be the onlv resort. 
 
 |<>n Mr. Mc<Tillivray"s principle tho brute law of "might makes 
 
 light " would be resorted to in the Christian Church ! Keep ((uiot for 
 
 ■• wo can eat. you like a raw oi/.tter ".' You, sir, I know from the creed 
 
 )f your Church, b(>lieve me to be "a pal])able fraud," and th(>refore, 
 
 according to Mr. Mc(iillivray's logic, you are Justified in stoning mo. 
 
 I'l'his is too bad for vie, but then, thanks to incluisistencios, R. MctHl- 
 
 livray's argiimout works liaekwards. For instance, I believe tliat 
 
 liDth !/oti and he are " [>alpabl(' frauils,'" and thorofi)re I am |iistified in 
 
 . Hut stop ! that's enough of Father Mcfiillivrav's drivellinr;. 
 
 Let me now. Rev. Sir, toll you why 1 address these letters to yoli. 
 Ill my account of tho condm^t of " the faithi'ul," I made several state- 
 ments in regard to some of your dogmas, which tho editors of the 
 Antigonish (lanhct have challenged me to prove, llori^ are the wordsof 
 Uie Casket : "Wo know souKithiug of the tcniching of the ("atholic church 
 i; w contained in her own text !)ooky and standard worka aiul wo confess 
 iA(> have not seen this burning canon before.— Wo deny it ; wo (-all for 
 t:li(> proof; let us havi the book and tho page. In the' second i)laco he 
 3 insinuates rather than asserts that Romanism is given to lying. The 
 J >iiiis probaiidi rests on him, and wo now call him to prove it, or to 
 iiwn he can't. Let hiin take any doctrine or sacrainont or pra(!tice of 
 |ihe Catholic Church and prove that it teaches or oiutourages or favors 
 f ir rewards lying, and wo shall make him a present of money to assist 
 !;*'Uiniquy's college. Rut he must give tho true statemoiit of our 
 ioctrino and practices from our own .standard worts." 
 
 I have tried to get into the Casket, but was ahvavs " crowded out." 
 The writers in that paper withhold their signatures, and then deal ill 
 Viard names and soft arf/unients. Conseiiuently, I cannot trade with 
 It hem. As you are ecclesiasti(«ally resiioiislblo for tlio conduct of your 
 iriests and people, I will address a few letters to i/ou, and siiice I 
 diall pay no iittention to others, they may save themselves the trouble 
 )f writing. 
 
 Yours respectfully, 
 
 ARCHIBAIiD C. GlIiMES, 
 
 I Minister of tho C P. Church. 
 
 *Now of Westville, N. S. 
 
Mi«^m&i,iSm 
 
 m 
 
 24 
 
 NtlMBKft II. 
 
 To the Rt. Rev. Colin FrancUi Mackinnon, D. D., R. O. Bishop oj 
 
 Rkv. SiK.— In my last letter I save you a correct account of tlw 
 conduct ot " the taithful" in AntiKonish, which has given rise to the 
 present controversy, and for whicli tlie public hold you responsible 
 until you publicly denounce the outrage. Have you (lone so ? Ilavc" 
 you chastiscl Rev. R. Mc(iillivray, your parish priest, for that verv 
 ex niord,.-ry letter which he pul)lished in the Mm-ning Chronicle? 
 VVhetheryouareawaroof itor not, Hir, your delay in the matter is 
 doing you very serious injury. Owing to your position in the Church, 
 your silence is looked upon as a tacit approval of the conduct of your 
 subordinates.— In the Antigonish CanketlAm challenged to show' thai 
 tlie UoniMii ("atliolic- Churcli lowers tlic standard of veracity. I am 
 tully prcim-od to i)rove that she docs, Imt I shall not attempt to do it 
 in the tnsket lor the reasons assigned in mv last letter. I proceed to 
 doitnowandhere.— In his Moral Theology, Saint Liguori -ivs,- 
 Althougli It IS not lawful to lie, or to feign what is not, yet U iV ' wfut 
 «o rfis«cm6/c what (d, or to cover with wonls, or other amitiguous and 
 mubtful .signs," Ac. " It is a certain and common opinion 'unong all 
 that tor a Justt-ause it ia law/tl to use cffuivocatio'H in modes pro- 
 pounded, and to conjirm it (the equivocation) with an oath .'"' Liguoris 
 own Latin is ;is follows :— " His positis, (lertum est et commune apud 
 omiies, quod ex Justa causa licitum sit uti aequi vocation e modis ex- 
 positis, et cum juramento tirmare." St. Liguori, (juoting from St. 
 liomas, goes on to say,— "Hence it is inferred, that a confessor can 
 declare, even upon oath, that he does not know a sin heard in confession- 
 by understanding as a man, not aa the Minister of Christ." Again tlu! 
 Saint' declares,— " If one should ask a confessor whether he may 
 have heard such a sin in confession, ho can rightlf answer, I have not 
 heard it, tiiat is to say, as a man. Bene potest respondere : Non au- 
 iliviJ " Nevertheless," says this old bachelor-saint, "make an ex- 
 ception, if you have sworn to Titias to marry her ; for in that case you 
 «!an forsake her and enter a religious order. Such oaths do not really 
 require relaxation. However let them be ever so valid, they can i>i 
 relaxed by the Church:^ Saint Liguori in his Moral (?) Tlieology teaches 
 that It one steals '' only a moderate sum,'' and not " injuring 'his nei- 
 ghbor <o a, (;rea<er<«t<," he does not commit mortal sin. He says,— 
 II small thefts, which together amount to a large sum,'ijenjade from 
 various known nuisters, whether a thief be bound under great blame 
 to make restitution to them, or whether he may satisfy ( justice) bv 
 distributing them (the things stolen) to paupers ?" The "Saint " an- 
 swers this question thus :— " It appears that restitution should be made 
 to the original possessors, unless the danger of losing fame, or very 
 grievous loss, or inconvenience excuse r' "Whence it appears," say's 
 Liguori, " that a thief may have rendered sufflcieut satisfaction to his 
 own weighty obligation from the presumed (ionsent of the republic, if 
 be make restitution to paupers, or ptoMsptoccs, which are the more 
 n(!edy parts of the republic." Saint Thonnus in discussing De jura- 
 mento, )4ays:— "A vow is more obligatory than an oath."' In dis- 
 cussing the question whether one (!an got rid of an oath, the " Saint " 
 Hays :— But sometimes something is promised, under oath, which is 
 clearly useful, and in such oath there seems to bo no place for either 
 dispensation or commutation, unless something better may occur to make 
 for the common utility." To di.ipense in an ordinary oath a bishnn like 
 yourself, sir, Is quite sulUcient, but for an extraordinary one Vt re- 
 quiies the Pope. Saint Thomas raises the question whether one in 
 bound to tell " the secret faults " in what he is trying to sell. Our 
 
 Salibath-s 
 
 I the 'ilfli 
 
 * Seraphi( 
 
 lie seller : 
 
 fault of hi 
 
 )\ving rei 
 
 Has, to »S'ai 
 
 Deiis, who 
 
 iiid elsewl 
 
 have qu( 
 
 :lio writinji 
 
 I'oferred tc 
 
 <ir, by der 
 
 jhonsus I. 
 
 ects of ve 
 
 Moral The 
 
 ' ConfessiC) 
 
 ivhether oi 
 
 .eracity, a 
 
 ual childrc 
 
 Vo the Rt. 
 Aricha 
 
 Rkv. Sif 
 our Churc 
 lay, even t 
 lood ; and 
 hieves and 
 >n your pe 
 itauee, you 
 'hiniquy v\ 
 ase,— that 
 lor magisti 
 nent had a 
 ung, and t 
 lieir "youi 
 Ir. Hugh ] 
 witnesses tl 
 if these wil 
 )onald's he 
 
 the Easti 
 ime of the 
 f the most 
 ely, that tl 
 nd some o\ 
 im what tl 
 
25 
 
 »., a. a. Bishop 0/ 
 
 ect account of tlu' 
 s given rise to the 
 (1 you responsiblt", 
 u done so? Have 
 •iest, for timt ver> 
 lorning Chronicle ? 
 V in the matter is 
 ition in tlio Church, 
 he conduct of your 
 enged to show tiiai 
 )f voracity. I am 
 t>t attempt to do it 
 tter. I procfed to 
 rit TJguori '■ivh,— 
 not, yet it i-o.'jwful 
 lev avibiguous and 
 opinion among all 
 o» in modes pco- 
 '.oath.'"' Liguori's 
 et (iommune apud 
 cationo modis ex- 
 quoting from St. 
 it a confessor can 
 loard '\n confession^ 
 llirist." Again th<i 
 wliethor he inay 
 mswer, I liave not 
 ondere : Non au- 
 it, "make an ex- 
 for in tliat (iase you 
 athsdo not really 
 valid, they can ft'* 
 f) ITieoloffy teaches 
 injuring his nei- 
 l sin. He says,— 
 ium,1ae made from 
 inder great blame 
 iisfy ( justice) bv 
 The "Saint" an- 
 on should be made 
 uff fame, or very 
 it appears," says 
 satisfaction to his 
 of the republic, if 
 ich are the mon' 
 ic\issing De jura- 
 1 oath."' In dis- 
 jath, the "Saint" 
 jr oath, which is 
 ) place for either 
 may occur to make 
 oath a bishop, like 
 linary one it re- 
 1 whether one is 
 'ing to sell. Our 
 
 labbath-school children, Kcv. sir, would readily answer that question 
 
 II the 'imrmativo. But imagine their surj)ris6 on hearing tli.it the 
 heraphic Doctor," and "Saint" of your Church savs,—" Sometimes 
 
 lie seller may, consulting /ua o(r« interest, be silent as to t.,o hidden 
 ^aiilt ot his property "! ! On this subject permit mo to make tlio fol- 
 lowing romurks: 1. Your Moral Theolo<jy from >Saint Thomati Aqui- 
 jias, to i>aint Alphonsm Lir/uori, and from the latter to the groat Peter 
 />ew.s wh()se Moral (/) Thcolorjy is the text iiook in Maynooth College 
 tiid elsewhere, abounds with such moraliti/ {.') as the prei'eding. Hut 
 I have quoted enough for a Hpceimen. 2. You are quite familiar with 
 ;tie writings of those men, and you know that thev contain the doctrine 
 •eterred to above. Now do not show their bad effects uiwn yourHolf. 
 ur, by denying them. 3. You know that Thoimis Aquinas, and Al- 
 )honsus Liguori have b(!en both canonized ))v vour (!hurch, are ob- 
 octs ot veneration, nay, even prayed to by y'oiir people, and that their 
 Y%^al Theologies occupy a far higher position in your Church than the 
 
 tonfessxon of Faith" occupies in mine. Leaving to the reader to say 
 kvliether or not I have shown that your Church lowers the standard of 
 reracity, and theologically encourages, nav, even ^mc/tca your " spirit- 
 ual children" to ijk. 
 
 I remain Rev. Sir, 
 
 Yours Truly, 
 
 Archibald C. Gillies. 
 
 NUMBKR III. 
 
 Vo the m. Rev. Colin Francis Mackinnon, D. D., 11. C. Bishoi) of 
 Arichat. ^ ■' 
 
 Kkv. Sir.— In my last letter I called your attention to the fact that 
 
 /our Church, through her canonized Doctors of Divinitv, encoin.i«es 
 
 lay, even teaches duplicity, deception, dissimulation, fraud and iiilse- 
 
 lood ; and this doctrine, so palatable to Yankee jockevH, burglars. 
 
 lueves and "liars m general," has been producing its natural effecta 
 
 m your people since the days of Saint Thomas Aquinas. For in- 
 
 itance, your priestly editors say it had been intimatotl that Kov, Mr 
 
 iiiniquy would lecture on temperance, which they know was not the 
 
 ■ase,— that the not " was the work of boys," that neither merchants. 
 
 lor magistrates, nor lawyers, nor ladies, (!) nor members of Parlia- 
 
 nent had anything to do with it, that the bell of our Church was not 
 
 ung, and that Rev. Mr. Chini(iuy wius logically silenced by one of 
 
 heir young men ;" every statement of which they know to be false. 
 
 Hr. Hugh McDonald, Minister of Militia, said he (!Ould prove by two 
 
 v'ltnesaes that ho was in his own house until halj-imst ten* But one 
 
 It these witnesses declares that he was out of ami away from Mr. Mc- 
 
 )onald s house long before that time ! This failing him, Mr. McDonald 
 
 n tne Kastern Chronicle, alHrms that ho was asleep iu his bed at the 
 
 ime ot the not. But wo can bring into court more than )ialf-a-dozen 
 
 t tne most respectable people in Antigonish, who will testity positi- 
 
 ely, that they saw Mr. McDonald on the public street near the riot 
 
 ■nd soino ot them will swear that they were talking to him and asked 
 
 mu what the not was about 1 When the editor of the Presbyterian 
 
 n J,??..-.?.? charge.-) Mr. McDonald with quibbling, tells him that ho has 
 
 Ku^pondonts who testify to the above, and whose names he will 
 
 I *Thl8 has given poor Ms,c a uew name. 
 
26 
 
 place at his disposal, this gallant (!) and honorable (?) Minister of 
 Militia, like his impeccable namesake when charged with the " Pacitii- 
 Scandal, treats the whole attair with significant silence, heinq strona 
 m conscious miiocencc ! Mr. McDonald has such a superstitious regard 
 tor truth, that he treats it as you would an armed mad-man,— bukeep- 
 xngasfarawayfrom.it as he possibly can.' Everything which cuts 
 him to the core, and which he cannot answer, Is pronounced a " scurrility'" 
 by this M. P. who applies " shilly-shally," "unscrupulous knave" ac. to 
 people whose horses he is not fit to groom. Your reverend editors, in one 
 Issue of your Casket, maintained stoutly that your Churcli never either 
 taught or practised persecution, and challenged us to prove that she did 
 As soon as we publicly accepted their challenge, they wrote to us privately 
 imploring us to withdraw our acceptance and let the matter drop ! But 
 when they found we were determined to go on with the exposure, they 
 ran ahead of us into the Casket, and misquoted the Word of God to show 
 that your Church is divinely commissioned to put " heretics " to death ' 
 In one issue your priests have said that their Church has never putanybod? 
 to death, and in another they say she did put people to death, and that slie 
 was right in doing so! Such logic convinces* me of that inconsistent 
 "beast" which was, and is 7iot, and yet is. Rev. xvii., 8. Your Church 
 ■ does not put any person to death, never did, and yet she has done it, and i« 
 divinely commissioned to do so! What do you think of that, sir? l!« 
 such prevarication not the natural effect of the Moral If) Theoloqies of 
 your canonized Doctors? " It is questionable," says Saint Liguori,'' whe- 
 ther a criminal 'may deny his crime with an oath, if grave conseciuenccK 
 are threatened" ! This great " Saint " says in another place, that " a crim 
 
 — . — . — ^ j,.v..,. K^.w.11. otvjo HI nuuiuci uiace, uiai a crim- 
 inal or a witness who is not lawfully questioned by a judge, may swear 
 that he knows nothing of the crime, though indeed he knows it" !— Hav- 
 ing called your attention to the fact that your C^hurch encourages lyinq 
 and perpmj, let me now, Rev. sir, briefly notice the persecutinq dogmas of 
 your acknowledged and canonized teachers. This is the foulest feature of 
 your Church, for according to the most reliable infoi-mation on this revolt- 
 ing subject, she stands to-day historically convicted of the cold, systematic 
 and deliberate murder of fifty-two millions of our fellow beings! You 
 know, Rev. sir, there is a book called liullarium Magnum Bomanwn, or 
 
 The great Bull-Book of Rome," consisting of 19 folio volumes, and con- 
 tains, with few exceptions, all the authentic bulls of all the Popes, from the 
 rise of Popery down to the middle of the 18th century. In this book there 
 IS a list of 35 Popes and 62 Constitutions, one and all of whom and of which, 
 like Saul on his way to Damascus, is " breathing out threatenings and 
 slaughter against " all those who presume to read and think for themselves. 
 Bull Ad Abolendam was drawn up in the Council of Verona, and publish- 
 ed m 1184 or 6. In this bull your " Successors of the Apostles," after de- 
 creeing the death of " heretics," and absolving subjects from all allegiance 
 to heretical (or Protestant) governments, go on to say,—" We decree thai 
 even all /at)orer.<: of heretics, (those who favor them in any way) as if con- 
 demned to perpetual infamy, ought to be driven from pleading at the bar. 
 and from giving testimony, and from all public offlces ".'f Again —"Those 
 who shall be found to have fallen a second time into heresy which had 
 been abjured, we appoint to be left to the secular judgment, without any 
 hearing whatever" I This same " secular judgment " is. on pain of eternal 
 damnation, ordered to aid the ecclesiastical In discovering and extirpating 
 
 heretics." Your great historian Baronius says in his Annals,— "There 
 
 •See tne end of next Letter, 
 
 tWliilethe Antleonish CasfeMvan advocating tlio starvine of the Protiistaiit mer-, 
 eiiahts otit 01 iiur plat-c, soirr person spnt a uoh- lo I liu Rev. 17. V. who edits that naner i 
 Mlong h m to explain Kev 13, 17. That silenced the Casket Ulvine, tbr t e <''^Com.' ' 
 men tary" has not appeared yet! 
 
 can be nc 
 I so I learn 
 and Geor 
 Canada, 
 the Canoi 
 Inecessity 
 You have 
 lory IX., t 
 What ddi 
 ine to qu 
 Church s! 
 On Mark 
 contain t 
 Acts X. 9, 
 
 teaches tl 
 ail hereti 
 ifcc." On 
 guides of 
 
 DEATH SU 
 
 not done / 
 ft-20, you i 
 memberin 
 ets." On 
 English P 
 If you are 
 people to I 
 
 iTt :.heRt. 
 Arichat. 
 
 Rev. Si 
 
 I noted R( 
 
 Irchbishc 
 
 Itoric accoi 
 
 |)ut to doa 
 
 years ago, 
 
 jbhis Arch I 
 
 'fow, this 
 
 vays in w 
 
 |to be puni 
 
 ire rorpor 
 
 vliich ver; 
 
 hS their pr 
 
 |is the depi 
 
 Brnment, ^ 
 
 itiitioh. Fi 
 
 jthings."— 
 
 flukes, Ea 
 
 rleverend 
 
 i \ 
 
ible (?) Minister of 
 ;e(l with the " Puciflj- 
 silence, being strong 
 
 HuperstitiouH regard 
 mad-man,— bykeep- 
 rything whicli cutu 
 lounced a " scurrility'" 
 ulous knave" *<;., t<> 
 vereiid editors, in one 
 Cliurch never either 
 
 prove that she did. 
 
 wrote to us privately 
 le matter drop! But 
 h the exposure, they 
 iVord of God to show 
 ' heretics " to death ! 
 las never put anybody 
 to death, and that she 
 
 of that inconsistent 
 i., a Your Church 
 he has done it, and w 
 nk of that, sir? I* 
 al (?) Theologies of 
 Saint Liguori, " whe- 
 ' grave consequences 
 r place, that " a crim- 
 a judge, may swear 
 le knows it"! — Hav- 
 ch encourages lying , 
 '.rsecuting dogmas of j 
 the foulest feature of | 
 nation on this revolt- 
 ;■ the cold, 8ystemati<; 
 fellow beings! You 
 ynum Ronianum, or 
 
 volumes, and con- 
 
 1 the Popes, from the 
 '. In this book there 
 f whom and of which, 
 It threatenings and j 
 think for themselves. I 
 V^erona, and publish- 
 
 Apostles," after de- 
 s from all allegiance { 
 , — "We decree thai 
 1 any way) as if con- 
 pleading at the bar.j 
 '.'t Again— "Those 
 
 heresy which hail 
 gment, without any, 
 is. on pain of eternal | 
 ring and extirpating' 
 is Annals, — "There 
 
 )t' the Protdstaiit mer- . 
 J. who edits that paper, j 
 divine, for the " Com- 
 
 27 
 
 lean be no doubt that the imjiilea! power is subject to the priestly." And 
 .0 I learned, sir by llvlim thirty years muler the rule of John A. McD.mald 
 and George E. f Uft t'l- who wme the political tools of the priests of Lower 
 
 h«"^nn , ^t''" '"'"i'u " ' "'!" """"■"•■" ^'"^•' »"*« "le following decree in 
 the Canon Law:-'' We dechir... assert, deHne, and pronounce it to be of 
 necessity to salvation, lor every iiuinan creature to be subject to the Pope." 
 
 .?"tv ^f/^'f ' ,f Tl, I!'"'"""« "»■ H'e I)c,-ree>< of Gratian, those of Greg- 
 
 What (loetrines and dem Is of blHMi.bemy and blood! Will you provoke 
 
 Lr^hT^ '^""m '""1 .'" '•"^' "*' y"""- Bible Commentaries, your 
 Church says on Matt, xl I, 2», that "heretics" ought to beEXECUXKo"! 
 On Mark hi. 12, you say that •' th(! sermons of heretics.even though they 
 oontam the truth, nti' no Imttcr than the howling of wolves." On 
 Acts X. 9, you say that "the ii(.w pretended Church Service of England 
 L;ei;„«"H;of •" '>AMNAlil.K "! On Acts xix. 19, your infallible church 
 i-i WH " f''-'"*"'"' njan Is especially bound to burn and deface 
 
 ad heretical hooks; and llMMVthie. Protestant Bibles, Prayer-books. 
 
 l»™ , I '•' reHtii,,,,.,,,,, Huthority, without appeal, to punish with 
 
 IDEATH such as proudly refiif),,.! to obey their decisions; and surely He has 
 
 hiot done less for tlie cdureh-guldes of the New Testament." On Rev. ii. 
 
 -^20, you say,- God wiu'nelh bishops to be zealous against heretics, re- 
 
 .embering the example ,.f holy Ellas, who in zeal kilted 450 fal,e proplt 
 
 lT?n'aH«i;p,/"J'.,y."." '•''*'■' •^'"."' »"'"I''« tli^t "*e translators of the 
 ffinghsh Protestant Hible oiii,hl, to be abhorred to the veptuh of hell "' 
 
 llZ ?n\""* f ""']'"' "*■ "'«"'« doctrines, then it is high time for all decent 
 jmople to be ashamed of jyow. 
 
 Yours Truly, 
 
 Archibald C. Gillies. 
 
 MltMltER IV, 
 
 ''iiichat ^^^' '^''''" ^'''•"''''* Mackinnon, D. />.. R. a Bishop of 
 
 Rev. Sih.— About one liundred years ago there flourished in Snain 
 noted Roman CathoUe divine. Alphon^o de Castro, who was ?nX 
 rchbishop and in I77a l.uhllHl.e.l \ large work wher'e^e gives a iS 
 "X^^^X^l ^S'^:^. ^".^^."' ^}^ ''liereticH'-^mve been 
 
 toric 
 
 put to death by your (!iiur(ih. li'lHhop Dr^Te of "England, onlv a"few 
 years ago while proa.'hlng In Nt. (leorge's Cathedral, ScmthwaXcalled 
 ^us Archbishop, Do (JaHtfo. " that uooi, and great and fearless man " 
 ^ow, this '<<7rea«mul//oo,r' An^hl.ishop says,- ''There are vS« 
 ays in which e.^oluHhiHtleHl Hanetlons and imperiallaws order lierS 
 to 6e punished. Moimo are spiritual and afieet the .soul alone- oS 
 xre corporal, and alltlet tl... hoi.y. Among corporal punisEnteonI 
 which very much anno vm hen-thm Is the contiscation an nroseriptton 
 
 Irnr^Pnf wM .^m""""''^ '*"■'"* " pro-eminence, jurisdiction, and gov- 
 jBrnment which thoy provlouMly exereised over persons of every oon- 
 
 Ki^,J^'^ nr7!'lVV\'r'^'^'rJ'*' t>«o ,«,e, Jeprlved of\l?su?h 
 
 ^S«" p^r^i £• ^*'- *'• '"*'. After telling us that heretical Kings, 
 
 Jukes, Earls, &e., wore ilepi'lved of their respective positions this 
 
 teverend and EoekmlaNtlcal hlHtorlnn of your own church ko^s on to 
 
 ky,-" If the people bo Infoolod with the^same heresy ^S The King" 
 
ill!' 
 
 ; 1 1 ■ 
 
 ^li!'' 
 
 l!M 
 
 28 
 
 they will be doprivod q^so jure, of tlio power of ehoosiiifr for thoniselve- 
 a knij?, and tlieii the business will devolve on the 8overeif?n Pontift " 
 
 — f'iiiip, vii. p. lOS. " The iiist punishment of the body for heretics is 
 DKATJi, with which we siiall i)r<)ve bv (Jod's assistance thcv onght t" 
 bo punished."- Cliap. xii. p. ]•«. "It is just to inflict the punish- 
 nient ot dkath on an incorritril)le heretic,"— Chap. xii. p. l'2(i. "II 
 Martiti J^uther. Avlion he tirst ))e{,'an to pour out his poison, had been 
 cai)(^/7/vy ininishcd (beheaded), as he deserved, there would not hav. 
 burst fortli so nuuiy heresies, as fierniany now endures. But because 
 Lutlier escaped with impunity, (Ecolanipadius, ZwiuKlo, Carlstadtand 
 tln^ liaptisfs, THJO WOHST OK ALL HKHKTics, (iarcd to go abroad in 
 pu blic and vent their heresies.' '— C'liap. xii. p. 12«. " We hiivo shown 
 already, plainly enough," says Arclibishop I)e Castro, "that a heretic 
 may be2mt to death, but in what manner is oH very little conxequence: 
 
 — CJiap. xii. p. 12H. " In Flanders and other i)arts of Lower (iermanv, 
 wlion I WHS there ton years ago," says j'our own historian, "I sa\\ 
 heretics i)unished,by decapitation— y\a\ hiioretico.s capitis obtruncation( 
 puniri. I heard also atBurges in Planch'rs, Ironi many eye-witnesses 
 wortliy ot t-rcdit, tliat it was tlio custom in that city to cast heretics alive 
 into noiLiNo OIL ! In otlior kingdoms and provinces of the ChriHtiav 
 (?) world tliere is a known, inviolable and pkri'iotual (;ustom ol 
 BUHNiN(* heretics. I bave seen it done in France, especially at Paris 
 bo also in Spain, and I believe it to have been alivays thus done in 
 Italy. \< or Siunt (iregory in his lirst book of Dialogues, Chap<^er iv 
 states that a certain magician was burned at Rome, and praises thi 
 travsacfion. Hence it is abundantly plain that it is not a modern in- 
 vention, but that it is the ancient opinion of wise (ihristians, that here- 
 tics should be iu'Rnkt> WITH FiHK."— Chap, xii p. 128. Remember, 
 sir, tliat this is a history of your jonMC(>>Ze5 and practices bv an Areh- 
 bisliop ot liigii standing In your own Church — one who is called 
 
 OKKAT and (K)OD " by Bishop Doyle of England. Your imprudent 
 and incompetent ecclesiastics challenged me to prove that your Churdi 
 teaches ci tlier li/iuff or persecution. I bave now proved that she teaches 
 and practises doth.- Lot me now. Rev. sir, call your attention to th( 
 tact that your ( hurch teaches idolatry in its most grossly pagan form. 
 You know, sir, that your intiillible popes have appro vecl of the wril- 
 ings ot Alphonsus Liguori,— tliat the ,S\ia-ed Congregation of Mites in 
 Rome bave declared that there is nothing in thorn deserving ol 
 censure, that in 18:59 Liguori was canonized by the infallible Pop( 
 Grregory XVI.,— that Cardinal Wiseman has 'written his life, am 
 jommonded his writings to the studv of "the faithful ;" and that in 
 every Romish Church and Chapel Saint Liguori's intercession is im- 
 plored on the 2nd of August. Well, this "Saint," vou know, has written 
 abook called "TAe Glories of Mary;" and to"^ say nothing of your 
 ' Peter and Paul, and all the Saints," let us note the tiicc tliat in this 
 book Mary is called the " (iuuen of the Universe," is said to jiave " the 
 Keys of Divine Mercy," and to be "the PROPITIATORY of the Chris- 
 tian people." On page 177 Mary is represented as being far mon 
 raercitul than Christ !«■ In one of your devotional books called ''Sal- 
 vation Made Easy to Sinners by Devotion to the Most Sacred Heart oi 
 Mary," and on page 32 we read the following,—" God has decreed ti) 
 grant us everything by Marv, bv whom he has given to us .lesus ' 
 In another of your books entitled "A Portrait of the AdmirabU 
 Joseph," and on page 35 &c., *c., we rind Jesu^, Mary and Josevli 
 trequently styled " the Most Holy Trinity." The booksellers in Bel- 
 gium sell cards on which you read " Our Mother who art in Heaven • 
 &(!., Ac, In " The Psalter of the Blessed Bonaventurc " we rind the fol- 
 lowmg,— " O, Lord, who didst give the Blessed Bonaventure to th\ 
 
 *0n papo 701 of this most idolatrous book, it is said that Mary assumed thr appearance I 
 ot a ceitaiii woman and remainGd all night with lier husband, that lie misUt not \A 
 •ware ot the absence of his wife! 
 
lowiiifj; for themselves 
 ! Sovereign Pontitt." 
 ? f)0(ly for heretics is 
 stance they ought t^' 
 
 ill diet tlie punish- 
 !ip. xii. p. Via. "It 
 lis poison, iiad been 
 ere would not havi 
 ulures. But Ijecausi 
 winglo, Carlstiidtand 
 ed to go abroad in 
 ). " We liave sliown 
 istro, "that a heretii 
 y little con.tecjuence." 
 ri of Lower (ierinany. 
 I historian, "I saw 
 L'apitis obtruncationi 
 many eye-witnesses 
 ■ to east lioretics alive 
 iiees of the Christian 
 ;ri'ktuaij e'USTOM oi 
 !, espeeially at Paris. 
 ilivays thus done in 
 logues, Chapter iv.. 
 ine, and jyraises tfi< 
 is not a modern in- 
 !hristians, that here- 
 p, 128. Kemember. 
 acticea by itTi Arch- 
 -one who is called 
 . Your imprudeni 
 vethat your Chureli 
 :)ved that she teache- 
 'our attention to th( 
 grossly pagan form 
 proved of the writ- 
 rcgation of Bites in 
 them deserving ot 
 the infallible Pop( 
 ritten his life, and 
 hful ;" and that in 
 s intercession is in 
 in know, has written 
 ay nothing of your 
 lie fact that in thi> 
 is said to have " tht 
 roRY of the Chris- 
 as being far mor( 
 
 books called ''Sal- 
 ost Sacred Heart oj] 
 God has decreed tii 
 iven to us Jeans.' 
 t of the Admirablf 
 , Mary and Joseph 
 booksellers in Bel- 
 vhoart in Heaven." 
 ;re" we find thefol- 
 ionaventure to thy 
 
 assumed thp appearaiior 
 that he might not hij 
 
 29 
 
 people for a minister of eternal salvation, grant that He who was the 
 instructor of our life here on I'artli, -may become our intercessor in 
 Heaven." Throughout this P.sa/<cc the name of Mary is substituted 
 for (ion's ! For instance,—" Come unto Mary, Av., and she will give 
 you rest." In the Utth Psalm we read thus, " The heavens declare the 
 glorv of the Virgin, and the tirmanient showeth forth her handy work." 
 [n the (loth Psalm we find this,—" O ! come let us sing unto our Lady ; 
 let us heartily rejoice in the Virgin, wlio brings us salvation," &c., *c. 
 ^\an the 110th Psalm is rendered thus,—" The Lord said unto Mary," 
 vSc, &c. In " The Litnny of the Blessed Virgin'' we read,—" Be merciful 
 
 ■ unto us, O Lady ! from all evil, aiid mischief, and from the temptation 
 
 ■ of Satan and tlie wrath of (iod deliver us." In your devotional prayer- 
 2 hook called " The Key of Heuven," and on page So, we read, " riail ! 
 
 Holy Queen, Mother of Mercv, our Lifj;, our Sweetness, and our 
 Hoi'K ; to THKK do wo cry," etc., iV:c. t)n pages 49 and 50 we find this, 
 — "<), gjprious Virgin Mary, I commit mv soul and liodv to thv trust, 
 this night and forever, but more esjieeially at the hour of my cleath," 
 On page 58 I read thus,—" I come to otler thkk my most humble 
 homage. Thou knowest, O lilessed Virgin, that I look up to thkk as 
 my Advocatk." On page 50 I find Mary addressed thus,—" I recom- 
 mend to thy merciful cluuitv ali, my hopes, my consolation, my 
 distress and misery." In ydnr '' JJnily Exercises^" and on page 40, 
 while addressing the Virgin, you say, — " Beseeching thee to 
 adopt me for thy son, and take upon tlife'the care of my eternal salv- 
 ation." Then (iomea a doggerel hymn, "Ave maris Stella"— that is, 
 
 Hail Star of the Sea — in which you sing : 
 
 Hail happy gate of bliss, 
 
 ( rreeted by Gabriel's tongue, 
 Negotiate our peace, 
 
 And cancel Eva's wrong. 
 
 Loosen the sinner's bands, 
 
 All evils drive away ; 
 Bring liglit unto the blind, 
 
 And for all graces pray. 
 
 Rev. fi\r, do you call this Christianity ? For my own part I am too 
 well acquainted with God's truth as revealed iii your oivn Bible, to see 
 the least resemblance between the two. For instance, in the Psalter 
 above referred to, the 08th Psalm is mutilated thus,—" Let Mary arise, 
 and let all her enemies Ije scattered"! "Salvation Made Easy" 
 reminds me (not of Christianity, but) of " Grammar Made Easy " tbr 
 lazy boys !» The prophets, the Master Himself knew nothing of a 
 " Salvation made easy by devotion to Mary." See St. John xvi. 33; 
 Acts xiv. 22; 2nd Timothy iii. 12; Kev'elation vii. 14. Read these 
 passages and then blush. In an Encyclical Letter published by the 
 last Pope in 1832, he says,—" Let us raise our eyes to the most blessed 
 Virgin Mary, who alone destroj's heresies, who is our greatest hope, 
 yea the kntire ground of our hope." The present Pope in an Allocu- 
 tion delivered by him on the 23rd of last July, while calling upon all 
 hisjieople to seek the Throne of Grace, says,—" Especially let us seek 
 .J. J., ■ ,. ^, ... , ^j^^ most chaste 
 
 seek it, above all 
 
 , rcessions with her Son 
 
 have the relation in a certain way of commands." This doctrine was 
 condemned in Rome 1800 years ago by the Holy Ghost. Romans 1. 25. 
 In concluding this letter let me remind you, Rev. Sir, that printers, 
 like pope,',-, irake sometimes great mistakes. For iusuincu, in my L-irst 
 
 *Sec Eddy's •' Europa," &c., for a most amusing account of "the faithful," wor- 
 snipping a "Holy Coat" which, they were told, was the seamless one Christ wore ! 
 Page iVi. 
 
80 
 
 letter the sentonce-" 8uoh IorIc convinces me," &c., should have been. 
 Such loKic reminds lao of that incoiiisistent " beast " which was, and 
 IS not, and yet is. Would to Heaven that the siuH of popes were an 
 ■ \*^""?. , "^i'"'':*? o* printers.' ThoKroatust political iw well (weccleH- 
 lastical blunder the present pope ever conunitted, was to declare that 
 he can commit nonk, 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 AllCHlBALU C. OILLIE9. 
 
 NUMBKR V, 
 
 To the Mt. Bev. Colin Francis Mackinnon, D. D., li, O. Bishop 0/ 
 
 Rkv. SiR.-In 1846, the Ri^ht Rov. Dr. Cardinal Wiseman wrote 
 and published the " Life of .Saint Alphonsus Litfuori," who had been 
 canojiized by the "infallible"^Pope Gregory XVI. in 18311. Now, in 
 tnis book Cardinal Wiseman says,-" The ayigelic Saint Thomas (Aqui- 
 nas ) the fieraphic Saint Bonaventure, are the best models wherein to 
 study and explain that system of virtue and perfection which thev 
 traced in their works; while Saint Alphonsus Liguori is celebrated 
 throughout the world for his theological writings, his great virtues his 
 extraordinary sanctity, which proved how close was the connection 
 between the wisdom of his understanding, and the purity of his heart '' 
 Priest MacGregor, in the Eastern Chronicle, and also as editor-in-chief 
 of the Casket, throws overboard these angelic and Seraphic "Saints" 
 as being of no account. According to (Cardinal Wiseman thev are 
 your " best models," but according to Pather MacUregor, they are no 
 authorities at all ! Isthisa.specimenof" Catholic unity "? Now Rev 
 Sir, you are the umpire— which of these two men am I to believe ? 
 The most humiliating and painful example of Romish Iving and "pious 
 traud" I ever witnessed in connection with your "Church." is the 
 present evasive and Jesuitical attempts of Fatlier MacGregor to denv 
 the btoody bulls of Rome. The murderous practices of your " faithful *' 
 and the unprincipled sophistry of your "fathers," can never be ac- 
 counted tor except by the fact that persecution and lying are favoured 
 in the doctrines of your Cliurch. You know, sir, it is the teaching of 
 your " 6es(! models," that, whether on the Bench an judge, or in the 
 ^ox as witness, you are bound to ignore your oath and decide or tes- 
 tily 111 the interests of " the Church," and on that very account I would 
 not give a row of pins for the oath of a Roman Catholic — that is, if he 
 18 what you call "a good Catholic." In the Intallible's own Canon 
 L,aw, the highest authority in your Church, you are taught that " an 
 oath contrary to ecjclesiastical interest is not to be observed. These 
 are to be called perjuries rather than oaths which are attempted against 
 ecclesiastical utility," Again,—" You are not bound by an oath of 
 this kind, but, on the contrary, you are freely bid God speed in stand- 
 ing up against kings for the rights and honors of that very Church 
 and even m legislatively de/oiiding your own peculiar privileges." 
 And again,—" The tidelity which subjects have sworn to a Christian 
 king who opposes God and His Saints, (iu otiier words the Popish 
 yjtmvtih,) they are not bound by any authority to perform." Now sir 
 all this is from your own Canon Law, sanctioned by the " infallible " 
 Gregory IX., and lepublishod at Leip.sic under the authority of the 
 equally " intallible" Gregory XVI. Will you instruct Pattor Mac- 
 
 iiumeroui 
 
 pie, like s 
 
 more. Sir, 
 
 Lordship 
 
 where the 
 
 rand inde 
 
 Isaid it is i 
 
 there." C 
 
 Istance, we 
 
 Christ? ' 
 
 right now, 
 
 may they 
 
 Butyou w 
 
 that an oh 
 
 tributes 01 
 
 Itransactioi 
 
 [people, bj 
 
 your i3eop 
 
 heads of I 
 
 you think 
 
 wiis comp] 
 
 mission ir 
 
 July. Ou 
 
 ous busint 
 
 will And y 
 
 very stron 
 
 You say tli 
 
 mous consi 
 
 unanimouf 
 
 the}- unani 
 
 OurFatli 
 
 gustine sa^ 
 
 Gregory l5 
 
 just heave 
 
 another th 
 
 Tertullian 
 
 neas;" bul 
 
 name be 
 
 smcans the 
 
., should have been, 
 St" wliioh was, and 
 8 of popcH wore an 
 •ill as well HHeccles- 
 Wiis to declare that 
 
 Lu C. Gillies. 
 
 •, B. O. BLihop 0/ 
 
 il Wi.seman wrote 
 )ri," who had been 
 
 in 183!». Now, in 
 lint Thomas (Aqui- 
 models wherein to 
 (Kjtion which thev 
 ^uori is celebrated 
 is great virtues, his 
 ^as the connection 
 urity of his heart.'' 
 o as editor-in-chief 
 Seraphic ".Saints'" 
 rViseman they are 
 rregor, they are no 
 fiity"? Now, Rev, 
 
 am I to believe? 
 hiving and "pious 
 
 " Church," 18 the 
 rfacGrogor to deny 
 of your " faithful,*' 
 
 can never be ac- 
 lying are favoured 
 t is the teaching of 
 IS judge, or in the 
 and decide or tes- 
 ry account I would 
 )lic— that is, if he 
 ible's own Canon 
 e taught that " an 
 
 observed. These 
 
 attempted against 
 id by an oath of 
 od speed in stand- 
 hat very Church, 
 uliar privileges." 
 rn to a Christian 
 A^ords the Popish 
 f>r»i." Now, sir, 
 
 the "infallible" 
 
 authority of the 
 ruct Fatliier Mac- 
 
 81 
 
 Oregor to throw this too overboard? It is perfectly heart-rending to 
 see how your "defenders of the faith" of the Antigonish typo, take 
 hold of squealing Professors of Theology, Doctors of Divinity, Cardi- 
 nals, angelic and Seraphic " .Saints," and even " infallible " Popes, and 
 pitch them from their carts into the slaughter house, as thotigh they 
 were only so many Christmas-roasters, and that too in a way which in 
 any other market would subject the operators to a heavy tine for cru- 
 elty to animals! At one moment those angelic "Saints" are adored 
 astlic "6e«< nodels," and in the very nexc they are thrown into 
 the surging sea, and the boiling billows like so many obnoxious and 
 contemptible Jonases ! But, Rev. Sir, I need not iie"^8urprised, for all 
 this is quite characteristic of lioathons, and popery, you know, is 
 paganism baptized, See Acts xiv., 11, and then li» ; xxviii., 4 and (5.— 
 But vour "defenders of the faith" say that, as a matter of gratitude, 
 wo should not have brought the Rev. Mr. Chiniquy to Antigonish, 
 because they had attended a Presbyterian bazaar there once ! Now 
 all this is funny. If Roman Catholics and others are morally weak 
 and wicked enough to countenance and aid what they believe to be 
 u'rojt(7, is that a reason why we should "go and do likewise"? But 
 have our people not boon in the habit of attending your bazaars more 
 iiumerously than your people attended ours ? Did not some of our peo- 
 ple, like so many beaten spaniels, attend even your hist bazaar ? Nay, 
 more, .Sir, you were in Rome a few years ago'; and what was your 
 Lordship doing there ? " Why," you reply " I was trying to find out 
 where the infallibility of my Church is." Yes, a very important er- 
 rand indeed. And did you make the discovery ? "Well, a majority 
 said it is in a certain place, but a very strong minority said it is not 
 there." Oh. unfortmijito 1 But are majorities always right? For in- 
 
 "" Moses, Elijah, and 
 
 you know Hioy are 
 
 .- . right then, and why 
 
 may they not be right now f» Your Lordship can answer this at leisure. 
 Butyou were in Rome, and when in that city you declared by your vote 
 that an old man in his dotsige there, possesses at least some of the at- 
 tributes of Jehovah ! Having aided and abetted in this blasphemous 
 transaction, your Lordship came home, and on your arrival, your 
 people, hy 2>enmssion, rang the bell of our Church. But since that, 
 your people, without permission, rang the same bell oyer the bleeding 
 heads of Presbyterian ministers ! As a matter of gratitude, what do 
 you think of that, sir ? As a matter of judgment from God, J think it 
 was complete, provided the soft heads of those who had given the per- 
 mission in question, were the ones made to bleed on the 10th of last 
 July. Our congregation lent their bell to celebrate a most blasphem- 
 ous business, and God has punished them for it. "Be sure your sin 
 will find you out."— A small majority say the Pope is infallible, but a 
 very strong minority deny it ! Is that a sample of " Catholic unity "? 
 You say that we must interpret the Scriptures according to the "'■unani- 
 mous consent of the Fathers." Now, supposing the "Fathers" were 
 unanimous, what guarantee have we that they were right ? But were 
 hey unanimous? No! Take them for instance, on the Lord's Prayer, 
 " Our Father who .art in heaven." Here Cyril, Ambrose, and Au- 
 gustine say, the word " heaven " means the souls of believers; but 
 Gregory Nyssen, Chrysostum, and the monk St. Bernard say, it means 
 |ust heaven. Now. here three "Fathers" declare one thing, and 
 
 name be glorified."— " Thy Kingdom come." Ambrose says this 
 means th e Kingdom of Grace, and nothing more ; but Tertullian, Cy- 
 
 \*^iA f*" * number of faUlble " Bishops ' ' infallibly determiDo In whom infellibility 
 
32 
 
 prian, HiKl AuKustmo .say i( moans tli(( KliiKdom of a/orij,niu\ not tin 
 Kingdom ol (,im'o at all ! And so on in tliiH wuv IhronKhout tho Mible. 
 VVhoro, llov. .Sir, is thi! '' unanimom coiMcitt of tlio Fat'uTs "? How 
 (lo;i/o/t inanaKo tointorprot thoHcrii.tnmsaccordinK to tho " imaniinoun 
 corMentoi the latlitTH," Ninco as you know piulectly well, tho oni 
 M ? ^'"thers" aro "uiumitnous" only in «!oiitradicting the 
 
 Yours trul3', 
 
 ABOUIUALD C. OiLLIJiiftl. 
 
 NUMBKn VI. 
 
 To the lit. Rev. Colin Francis Muckinnon, D. D., Ji. <•. lordBinhoti 
 Arichat. ■* ' 
 
 . 'l?^^^,',"'":.^!"' ^^'^^^^ absurdities of your nili^'ion aro ociuallcd onlv 
 hy tho tolly ol thoso who l)olif!vc thoui. Yon know that in honor of 
 the ass on whu-h it was supposed Jost^ph and Marv nnido their escap<' 
 into Egypt, thero has beon obsorvod in your ""infallible Church" 
 what IS called The Festival of the Ass." A young woman represent- 
 ing Mary was placed upon tlio ass, and all marched in solemn proces- 
 sion into t \o parish Church. Then the oflidating priest turned to the 
 peopleandbrayed three times like an ass, whose fair representative 
 he certainly was ; while the people br.ved three times in return I The 
 braying match over, tho " faithful " i;!i .jited the followhig- doggerel : 
 
 "The ass he came from eastern climes; 
 
 Heiifh-lio, my assy ! 
 Ho'h fair and tit for tlie pack at all HmeH. 
 
 Sinjf, Father Ass, and you shall get grass, 
 And ^traw and hay too iu plenty. 
 
 The ass Is slow and lazy too ; 
 
 Ileigh-lio, my assy! 
 But the whip and the spur will make him fjo. 
 
 Sing, Father Ass, and you shall have grass, 
 And straw and hay too in plenty. 
 
 Tlie ass was born and bred with long ears ; 
 
 Helgh-ho, my assy ! 
 And yet he the Lord of asses appears 
 
 Grin, Father Ass, and you shall have grass, 
 And straw and hay too in plenty. 
 
 The ass excels the hind at a leap ; 
 
 Heigh-ho, my a«sy ! 
 And faster than hound and hare can trot. 
 
 Bray, Father Ass, and you sliall have grass, 
 And straw and hay too in plenty," 
 
 The festival of "Father Ass" was a common affair in Burgundy 
 until the light of the Reformation put an end to this popish ass-ass- 
 ination. I cannot go into your churches without feeling compassion 
 for your ignorant devotees, and indignation for the lazy, fat, and bloat- 
 ed priests who, instead of " holding forth the Word of life," impose on 
 the poor people, and feed their imaginations on a dumb show. Your 
 priest go.ns throuprh the foolery of " Mmsk," with that stitf and gaudy 
 slab on his back, always reminds mo of a mud-turtle ! But you sav 
 that your Church is ancient, that you can trace it back to the Apostles. 
 Why, Rev. Sir, I can traoe it for you fai- beyond that date. Judas was 
 
88 
 
 r Glori/, unt\ not the 
 roiiglioiitUio Hihle. 
 o Futliors"? How 
 ; totho '^ unauimou/t 
 ctly well, tho one 
 contmdicting the 
 
 Alil) C. OiLLIUH. 
 
 U. ('. lord Binhop, 
 
 1 iiro c<j|nancd onlv 
 • tlmt 111 honor of 
 niudo tlieir escape 
 nfivllible Church " 
 woman represent- 
 in solemn nrocos- 
 iriost turned to the 
 iiir representative 
 es in return ! The 
 owing doggerel : 
 
 \»s, 
 
 IRO. 
 
 rasD, 
 
 ■8; 
 :ra88, 
 
 Tass, 
 
 air in Burgundy, 
 s popish ass-ass- 
 eling compassion 
 izy, fat, and bloat- 
 »f life," impose on 
 Linb show. Your 
 at stilf and gaudy 
 e / But you say 
 ;k to the Apostles. 
 date. Judas was 
 
 II f/oo*/ C'litholic, for lie went to "confessiiin" to the priestx inslciid <»!' 
 <io(l. Matt, xxvii. I!, 4. J(>rol)oam "the son of Nelmt, who ni;id(! 
 Israel to sin." was another (/ooil "Catholic," for he eiieoura^ced the 
 worship of images, (!ontrarv to th(! Divine IjUW, lOx. xx. 4, "); i Kings, 
 XII. '2.^y to ;W ; Dent. iv. 12, 1.'), 1(1. 2:1, '2.'\ Cain also was a Roman Cutho- 
 lic, for he piTseeuti'd, and otfered a hlooillcsK oll'ering as i/oii do in the 
 " mass," (»(*n. iv. :i to H. Yes, sir, I can trai-e yonr religion up to 
 (Iain. Yonr Church teaches that sonic^ "saints" have mi overjihm 
 f)f righteousness about them, which, lor so inucli cash to tho clergj', 
 is retiiiled for tlu> benefit of those who come short of the refiuinite 
 ainoiint. Now so thought the "foolish virgins," who therefore 
 mnst have been Uomaii Catholics, for they said to their coinpanions 
 —"(live us of you oil ; for our lamps iir(! going out." Hut the " w'sn 
 virgins," who wer<Mhori)ugh ProU'^taiits, answered and said,— " Not 
 so, lest there be not enough for us and yon ; but go ye rather to those 
 that soil, and buy for yourselves." Mere your fnndainental iiriiKiipIo 
 is condemned, and oiirs is conimendcd. Uighteousness is not trans- 
 ferable : each individual will Ix? shut in or out, according as his own 
 lamp is full or empty. You, Sir, cannot bo so ignorant as not to know 
 this first principh^ and therefore you should not bo deceiving tho 
 people. Seo Matt. xxv. 1— 111. Hut how do you sell such things, 
 whether by tho numhcr, or by the lociy/if, or by the yard? One of our 
 ministers in Ontario, the Rov. Dr. T , was marrying an Irish- 
 man who had been brought up in your Church. No s()oner tho iloctor 
 had fttojiped praying than the Irishinau said,— " Pray longer, ihwinr. 
 for I have more monci/".' Your V/iV/A and Low M(i>isr.s at hipk and 
 low priccn, had something to do with that man's ludicrous expression 
 — hidicrous to nn, but not to j/om. Like our (tars and steamers, you 
 have your /V/'s^ and Socoiid elas.<, uv tS'tecrar/e and Ca6 /h passage to 
 ftlory I Your people go to Heaven as they go to Halifax— according to 
 their wealth ! If the poor [tooiile attempt it on foot, thou you have so 
 many "toll-gates" and "catch-bars" on the way at which they must 
 "shell-out"! You ar(> not satisfied with fioecing them hereon earth 
 — you pursue them beyond th(! grave to the very gateof hriavcn ; and 
 if their friends here are too |)oor or too intelligent to pay fe.- either 
 Hir/h or Low Mas.^, thou the soulsof tho depart(!d are left in the; flam- 
 es of Purgatory ! Acitording to his own showing, a Itoinau Catholic 
 priest is the most heartless miser, tho most unfeciling monster, on the 
 face of Ctod's green earth ! The giving of so much cash for salvation 
 in order that your soul may be pcrinitted to immigrate from a miser- 
 able region beyond the grave called " Purgatory " in Komisli books, 
 to a b((tter country calliMl Heaven in God's Hook, is a theological 
 swindle cunningly, yes, ingeniously devised, and mostcu-uelly practis- 
 ed by ecclesiastical thieves upon'ecelosiastical knaves. You know 
 perfectly well, Rev. Sir, that you would not attempt to prove tho exi- 
 stence <)t'a,iiia)l-/toleon tlio road before me, by such flimsy argumenta 
 as those by which you teach th 3 existence of " Purgatory"! But take 
 " purgatory " away, and where is your Church? Your ill-gotten 
 wealth, and your iiiHuence, your terrible power over peo|)le's hopes 
 and fears, are gone, and your i)oor priest-riddou dupes ar(> delivered 
 from your only source of wealth and terror, as well as from the great- 
 est barrier to salvation that Satan ever threw across the way to Heaven. 
 If "the blood of Jesus Christ cleauseth us from ai.Ij sin," tell me, Sir, 
 from what sin or sins will "purgatory" (tleause. I. John i. 7— !• ; 
 Ilel). X. 14; Rev. xiv. 13.— Father MciJregor, in the Eastern Chronicle, 
 tells us that he has studied in the shadow of the Vatican. I am afraid, 
 sir, that you have all studied in that shadow, and heiu-o the dar/ntcsa 
 whic'li pervailos your gloomy theology. There is another "shadow" 
 under which you should |)refer to study. Canticles ii. ;}. One of your 
 priests tells lis in the Caiket that people tiring nothing, but their siv.s 
 into your Church. Now this explains what has often perplexed many 
 
 E 
 
d4 
 
 l(*Ht pIltH 
 
 liiK less 
 «li<>vhijf, < 
 1h Maker 1 
 uveMty <)»' 
 UloHHed I 
 inls, hut ^ 
 pirits! T 
 Htie. ltd 
 ceeivo HOii 
 iiised in \ 
 roof tluvt I 
 
 -nniiiely tlie vast uiiioiiut of mIiis there is In that rjnireli ! You, 
 iiireh, Hov. Sir is iilio a (liMlioncst laimdreHS who is alwavM takiiit 
 m (li ty eiotlK'M liiit never givinK out any elean. I.ikc^ tlie f)oa(l He.i 
 w hleli iiiiH un uilct, l)nl no oiUhf, --y,n\r ( iuireli i.s constantlv roeelvint 
 nccesH Ons i)art of wlii.^li Koe.s to tlie bottom, and ilie rent disannears ii 
 vaiH.r! MlaiideriHoneHin with\vhieliyourCliiirihisa|)erfe(t"Hink.' 
 l<or iiiHtanee soon after the appearan.o of niv first hater, your priest, 
 nveidedand patented the lie tliat I was a native of the ■(tulf-shori 
 tiiat I had been a Homan Catholic, hm was expelird for some in 
 ainois eonduet an<l lienee my spite I This fuilinn them, the "faith 
 
 \i J'.?'"' !'"^^ ''"' r^'""/ ''"'* ' "'" '">''<l»'i>iK oil iiLWHiti/ ! If the Kev 
 ^ir. t Minl(iiiy ridieuU's .\<iur miseralile earieature ' of the Lord's 
 Hw'*.'''m y""/\'," '}' '".»'■*' K<> to work and say that he was hiirleH.iniiiK 
 the Jllessed Kueharist "I May we not ask with VirKil,-"TantttMi' ;'"»"1""^' 
 amm.H e.elestil.us inn"? Can mich praetiees ..onie from the rellKioi, '"'^ "" "" 
 ... •' ^ I'A'en your own Dr. Newman admits that " /Wci/i humbcn 
 jJuMie woiiien oUowed tlie train of the Couneil of Constaneo "I On. 
 Holy J-ather' * was honest enonjfh at the elose of the Couneil w 
 I^yons to say to the rest,-" Venorahlo Fathers, we have otfeeted ;, 
 UieatehanK'e in this city. When we came here, there were wu»i/ 
 brothels, and now there in only one, hut that one extt-nds from the on 
 end of tlu! eity to the other !" How, Rev. Sir, was it wlien you wer 
 inuomoatthe last (Jouueil, "within the fihadow of the tatiean " 
 ilut, sir, your thureh is .lyiiiK at the centre, and quiveriuK only a 
 the extrennties. The " Least " has the " iH.rn-distem per," for " horn ' 
 ufter horn is droi.pinK otf, till tho " ten liorns " (the ton kiiiKdonisi 
 ot J-auopo are nearly all Kono. The man of nin is dyinir with lieari' 
 disease. 1 ho I'ope used to make kings hold his horse, stand at hii. 
 door for days ni winter, kiss liis too, and lio down on the floor under! 
 
 !'/*^ .?//,• ,""^^' ''■'*"' '"^ *'""'"''^' l'^'^pl'3 »™ thinkiriff, and thorofort 
 ino ir( htm he accursed " of your Couneil can no more arrest human 
 trecHlom than it <^an stop the rising sun. The ( "ar of Progress in (;oni 
 nig, and the sooner J'oiien and hulLs get out of the wav, the hotter fe 
 themsolves and the world. 
 
 odglings c 
 pen their 
 riest 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 AKOHIKALU C, GiLhIKS. 
 
 To 
 
 NrMKl-Ml MI. 
 
 the Rt. Rev. Colin Fraiicis Machinnon, 1). D. 
 Arichat, 
 
 'dikcf'—tl 
 he (■wtket 
 
 )Ullt, l)Ut 
 
 iiipiired 01 
 iroportion 
 1 then yo 
 'es|)cctable 
 wii t)ri(?sti 
 ight in the 
 ou allow 
 lun to ha' 
 ) hav(! ai 
 lorniissictii 
 bent mode 
 orsiaruui 
 lioiu^legi n> 
 looks of (!<; 
 go, neithci 
 ■eiisous yoi 
 Jnntrovers 
 lircnlate fn 
 bur P's. oi 
 Popes, Prii 
 he map, a;- 
 o the cJMrt 
 he peopi(v 
 '. c.'ui name 
 [uiry, [ Wii 
 !opv of the 
 10 roiid it ii 
 kloiitreal 1 
 liree or foil 
 is:—" Do ; 
 now whet 
 
 .._. ^ ».„..•. w.^ ..w.^^J HH.4 .inni,-., <jiv>.-iu muij i-j'eM, iiiui iiiuil op 
 
 their mouths to swallow blindly whatever was put into them. What 
 an opportunity for heartless boys ! Judging vou bv myself, sir, i 
 know that your generous Highland Scoteh heart inslinetively reeoilec 
 from the bare thought of deceiving tho confiding imioeents. Now 
 Rev. Sir, the blind confideneo of tho8e unthiukiHir and silly tledgliTitf: 
 always reminds me otyour people. On the approach of tfie rustlin 
 robes of a Romish priest, lioman Catholics,' like the unsuspoctin 
 
 'Cardinal Hugo. 
 
 Why your 
 notigh ; bi 
 'omprehoni 
 Che news o 
 
 •About 25 y( 
 Jllblc, and mo 
 Iresults," p. If 
 
 tThure is a I 
 
m 
 
 tlmt Ch\m\\ I Yoii 
 wlio Im iilwavH Utkiii 
 Liktt.tho l)()ail Son 
 1 coiistuntly ruccivlii, 
 ilu» ntst iliHiippcarH ii 
 h inn pcit'cct "Mink.' 
 Ht letter, your pricNt 
 i» of tlio (iulf'-Hhon 
 pelleil for M(>UH< ill 
 iiiK tlieiii, tlio "fiiitli 
 ixonili/ .' irtlio Kev 
 iture of tlio Lord's 
 t li(« wuN )iiirl(>N(|iiin^ 
 
 HI I'rorii tint roligioi 
 tlmt "Jl/tcen hundred 
 f (!oiiHtaiu>o "1 One 
 
 ■odKliriKM tiltlift ixruve, throw up Iheir Ik.'iuIh, sliiit their eves, an. I then 
 ■pen their mouths lor the reception of wimtevi'r iniivCome • Tlic 
 Irlent puts into their mouths ii hit of bread, assures tlien'i that it is no- 
 tiin^ loss tJiati <«oil In bofh nalurcn, and then eaeh one Koes awav 
 beli4«vin|j;, or at least tn/hif/ to believe, that he has eaten and swalliwe'd 
 fcls Maker ! And then whoevc'r lati)j[hs to seorn this vile and Sataidc 
 lavestv of a sacred ordinancoy+H at once cliartrcd with ridiculing tlin 
 
 Hlessed Kiicharist. " In youtli you recoiled from d iviiiK little 
 
 ^irds, but since that, you haveKrown corpulent in deceiviiiKimmortal 
 pirits ! Tfii'n, you were a tcn(ler bov, vow, you are a Komish ecclesi- 
 
 stie. It does not pay to d ive lleflulinjfs,' Imt it pavs (liiaiiciallv to 
 
 eceive souls. Would you tell us, Kev, Sir, tlie revenue annually 
 aised in your own lHoces(( Just from " I'liri^atorv " alone? As "a 
 iroof thatlam ri^lit, Kather Macdrcf^or says in the 'hJastcru Chronicle. 
 
 I Viriril — "Tanfii.n, "^ "" """' ' '"" "«'"' '''"ucr .Macur(>f,'or says in the /-jtixtcrn Chronicle, 
 
 ue .r/?m'the roiiKio.: '^^j^^'^.::^}::'''^^:::::.^}}!^^:::'^^^^^ ::-'!!-.<'/• 'i- 
 
 onsianeo 'i one , . , 
 so of tho Council (0 ,'.','. 
 wo have ollwted „ "•l"i'-ed 
 
 o, there wore wmM.v 
 :>xtendM from tlie oiii' 
 s it wlien you were 
 w of tlie Vatican '" 
 d quiveriuK only a 
 empor," for "horn' 
 " (tho ton kiuKdonift 
 
 is dyluv; with lieart 
 liorse, stand at his 
 I on tho floor under 
 king, and thorofore 
 
 more arrest human 
 of rrojin^ss ill (!oni 
 
 way, the better foi 
 
 '!a.tkvt"—i\\nX is, Konian ("atholics are proof ajjainst evidence! In 
 ho Cankct your driveliiii); priests arjiue thus,—" To iiKpiiro is to 
 but to doubt is to sin." Hravo ! Now, sir, eitlior vou liave 
 iKpiired or you have not. If you have, you are a ^n^ni sinner (in 
 iroportion to the extent of your in<iuiry) ;' but if you have not iniiiiir- 
 d then you are a very ignorant Hisliop. Hut you are known to be a 
 ospectablo scholar, and iherefore, accot'ding to the lojfic of vour 
 mil priests, you must be a very wicked man. For what makes It 
 it;lit in the i;cch:xia.sti<\ but wrouj? or sinful in the lio/mrin, to iiuiuiro? 
 Ifou allow the Dutchman to have the lllble in <f!elic, and the iScotch- 
 uan to have it in Dutch, iV:c., but is it allowable in your " Church " 
 have and read the Hible in the vernai-ular tongue without any 
 )erniissi(m from either priest (u* IJishop? "Saint" LiKuori, vour 
 ' ^(•.•(Mnodel," says in very i)laiii Ijutiii,— " Scriptune et libri ('oiitro- 
 ersiaruin inliiifiua vernacula iion permittantur, siiieaiilem jjerniis- 
 ioue lej»l noil possunt." That is, as you know,—" Th(> Scriptures and 
 
 kLD i\ GiLLIKS. 
 
 D., Ii. C. nisho2) 
 
 Kioks of <'ontroversies may not be permitted in the vernacular laiigu- 
 if;e, neither may tliey be read without permission."* For very obvious 
 •easoiis your "Cliurch is afraid of " the Scriptures and books of 
 Jontroversies," knowing; well that if these books aro allowed to 
 iirculate freely, your people, beeomiiix enli^Jthteued, will lauj^h at the 
 'our P's. on which your whol(! " mystery of inifputv" rests, viz :— 
 Pnpe.i, PrioMs, Pcndncr, aiul Paruatorj/'. As the lying guide shuns 
 he map, as the incompetent captain, or bribed pilot dreads an appeal 
 o the chart or compass ; so your priests, knowing tliey aro misleading 
 he people, fear an appeal to I he Bible. 2 Cliron. xviii. 7, 18 to :i2.— 
 : can name you a H. <\ Congregation of 2,0()i) souls, wliere, upon in- 
 juiry, I was informed by the people themselves, there was only one 
 •opv of the Bible in the whole parish, and tho owner told ine that 
 10 read it in detianco of the priest's expre.i.s orders.' On a street in 
 Montreal 1 nuit a girl wiio had attended a R. <J. Sabbath School for 
 liree or four years, and tho following (ionversation took place between 
 is:—" Do you know who Jesus (Hirist is?" "No, sir." "Do vou 
 enow whether it is the name of n i)rrson, placi:, or thinqV "No, 
 lir." "•>•■■■• • • ._ - . • 
 
 the fields and dis- 
 ng the least noiso, 
 J coming with food, 
 
 yes, and then open -. ■-■.^•, .^.,. »» ikvl' viwvj.-i.thu viv^ lui mninjin i onu^jravs mr Luem'i 
 It into them. Whai ^Vhy your religion should bo called Popianitif or Marudnity is plain 
 I bj myself, sir, 1 ;niough; but wliy it should be called Christian it v" surpasses mv 
 ishnctively recoiled 'om prehension. Will you give us '' The Biblical Rraaon Why"f\ 
 g innocents. Now, Che news of the surrender at Sedan reached us in Montreal on Friday. 
 
 and Killy tIedglinjriH— . 
 
 u-h of the rustlingJL *-\^'>o'it 25 years a!;o an Kngllah gentleman searcliod the wholo city -ifRomn for the 
 B the iinHnHpocrinyJ^'""'' ^^,'^ "»"* ""ly with the answer, " It la not permitted "! — "Mornings with the 
 
 tThere ia a book called "The Biblical Reason Why." 
 
86 
 
 :| 
 
 ami in all Sl% tv b^^^^^ 
 
 ot a village in the rear ()f Menf,«,?i VJ %,•- ^"''' a« the postmaster 
 
 Catholie,) onlv abmft oL in ev w /I'w' <^'""««lf » French Ronmn 
 
 Now, Kev.Sir^how lovouaeeonn^Tnif. ■'•^/i'?,"'*^ ^'^'^'^ ''«'• himself! 
 
 pfyour '\4,.cessoiVoffhelpoJ i/"evn^^^^^^^ 
 
 is encoura«cd and (>vp. H.^h? i ' ^^^^'P^ <^» the sround that lying 
 
 .vot this is '■ the Cluu-e tul''X\\UTo-, '"" '^""'^ ," ^^'""''^ "? A"«l 
 parish of St. Croix nea/i,v native nl!n-' t** "° salvation "I-In the 
 Quebee,) the R. c/l^^Xrela o wnl L?V" I^«^^-e'' ^'""ada. (now called 
 
 rrish. AFreuehma TadSraI/r„ o a^T^^^^^ ^"'r^^ «"^ 
 
 scienoe, like Uv. McDonald's vN^isSnn,lP«fTv, J"^'i"',«». ^vhose con- 
 tore, seeing pardon co Id it «o pIiI uf ^? * ""^^^ rubber, and there- 
 pay for the gun Now there WM^n/n^'V"^'^:,''*' ^^^"^ '" "" mood to 
 to present tlKMr/selves befo.e The I or J- 'nnf,"*"!^'^ '^V"" "^^"^^ ^'^'"^ 
 them. After Mass the fZi,.I, f.,w / i^ '^''1?" ^^^^^ '"mie among 
 appealed. or(k.iv3d he Irishn u m ^ lin nT^'f'"' "i^ frenchman ha! 
 for the gun, and in o-lklinl ?f om ""P'"Pof eternal damnation, to pay 
 <onclusi^„,'the pries SS^ P'-«'»'«e to a universal 
 
 the Irish ''Succissor o^the A, Hwtfi^^^ "i general. Whereupon 
 
 [not the Holy Onrtl.Sstim^i « objected, and the Evil Spirit, 
 
 at the '' altar '-to thf-'Si^^^^^^^ '(^"iZ'T'^'?'^ '^-T *^« " Successor"' 
 " two bands,-' each Frcnchm.m makin^fl^'T^'V '^l'" '^^ ^^"''^ ^^^^^^ 
 man making for the S h Thpt nl^^ '^"•^ each Irish- 
 
 wUitant, but the Idsh who hJ fL V ^'T ^'<^?'»e "the Church" 
 "the Church ''"4mSa«/DnL<^f.i"*^*^ <^"^"y became 
 
 and punching headsfthe '' ►Ws'-so s of th^A ^Vi^^'-'^'^f'^'T ^^"ds 
 «ome" the souls under the altar^^^Xftfi.^l/ ^ be- 
 
 long skirts, like so many m "ats bv VL f?,^ were pulled out by their 
 of the churcli, altar" imaBeslbnt^s .-nnH J rl'^ "*'' '' '^^l*' '"t^'ior 
 smashed to pieces; the rXs'of the 'nHp«.J*'^*''*''f' ''•'^*^' *«- ^^ere 
 the blood olShe combatants cLl 11?^^^ ott" their backs, 
 
 Nomeofthe"lUithf.iT'',Sp,i ri^^ seen for days all round, and 
 In thisi„stanc4 ''t Jb/o foniSin^^^^^^^^^^^^ ">° windows! 
 
 •Heed of the Church "for that ''<hn-^l''^^w '^'/^ ^'?^ P'""'*'^ ^^ be "the 
 built in its place Between the a i, 7.7^ 'abandoned and another 
 the "SuceessorV-'M.o if.?Li • i^'. ■'^"''b, and French prayers of 
 
 of men, and the gathering nublh. to th^YJ^?,"/''''^'''',^^''' blasphemies 
 tell you, Key. Snathe "iffiu-'lV^/f.n "*^,^''''-*/»>. or warship, T 
 
 a sample of " Catliolic Unity ''? ^ °*^ '* ^°' salvation. Was that 
 
 \^l --k tl^-UKh^ff &Z^;^f t/'I^^{:!^!^''il1«!''f .?ene- 
 
 SL-^Ab-.b^;tti.^ij2.gd^^ 
 
 fi,i .'i • . "^^"^ Olveette was sent for to bantize 
 the plamest Drenenf. nf irr.,,.. « t>m,i_ . P'^'^'e 
 
 ,f .P»!'''"",.''V""-' "'^i "'"""ly occupied by'tlif o WoIhsLh i m« i';.t»*° T^l * ««'">"' 
 »)ut little roHglon of any kind but nrol^Ms tn ho ij«r^„?ww?' " "laJon'ty of whom have 
 «.<lected a« a teacher found "o no ot'herpinnXiZ" ^'iP >"»"'« ^^""'a" 
 
 ... hot soap.udB. i-aront. .curcely i^oo'XiVZiV^V:X'aAe ^S^t'/'J^- 
 
87 
 
 riests on God's 
 i were all false, 
 T.t Prussia was 
 iieofmyleavinp 
 ,8 the postmaster 
 . French Rojnan 
 id for himself! 
 yiiiff on the part 
 )undthati.YiNo 
 ^hiirch''? And 
 ition"!— In the 
 ada, (now called 
 of French and 
 n, whose con- 
 ber, and there- 
 
 I in no mood to 
 ns of God came 
 io CAime among 
 renchman had 
 ination, to pay 
 to a universal 
 I. Whereupon 
 lie Evil Spirit, 
 s "Successors" 
 it once became 
 md each Irish- 
 
 ' the Church '" 
 inally became 
 ■shaking hands 
 ' tried to be- 
 ^d out by their 
 wliole interior 
 ts, Ac, were 
 )li' their backs, 
 
 II round, and 
 the windows! 
 ivetobe"the 
 
 and another 
 •h prayers of 
 g of dogs, the 
 '-nglish, some 
 ) blasphemies 
 or ?<;«>'ship, I 
 it. Each one 
 
 Olic UNITY.'- 
 
 e is no salva- 
 that morning 
 n. "Was that 
 
 lie Irishman 
 ! doing gene - 
 r his family, 
 'or to baptize 
 ble, sir, you 
 lotbeadmit- 
 he child. It 
 
 > open a bchool 
 ot whom Iiavp 
 young woman 
 cm a scrubbin)t 
 t»ie identity of 
 
 was a bitterly cold Saturday evening in midwinter, and only the molh- 
 er of the child was at home. Shohad.jnst received a five dollar bill for 
 lier husband's week labor, and,havingtliefearof(he house -searching 
 j)riest before her <!yo8, she put th(f bill into a scam in a log in the wall 
 of lier shanty, until she could go to tlie town for wood, bread and 
 clothing, to tide her starving children over the wintrv Sabbath. On 
 baptizing the sick child, Father O'KcelTe said to the mother, "Give me 
 a dollar for this." She declared there was not one cent in the house. 
 Hut the priest knowing she had the live dollar bill, threatened eccles- 
 iastical vengeance, and the "weaker vessel" had to "take in sail." 
 She went to her ))ank— the crack in the log — took out tlio five dollar 
 bill and handed it to the " spiritual father," who put itinto his pocket, 
 saying, " I will charge j-ou four dollars for the lie you told." For so 
 much moncyyour "Successors of the Apostles" teach their people to lie 
 and then charge them for lying ! Yet these are the men without wliose 
 liungliug and blasiihemous manipulation, neither man, nor woman 
 nor child, no matter hoAV Christ-like their lives mav be, can enter the 
 Kingdom of Heaven ! The Apostle Peter said,—" Of a truth I perceive 
 that God is no respecter of persons; but that in everv nation ho who 
 feareth Him, and worketh righteoijsncss, is accepted with Him," 
 Acts X 34, 35. But then the Apostles are of no account among their 
 modern "Successors," and indeed both Peter and Paul expected 
 all this from many of their " Successors." 2. Peter ii. 1 to ."3 ; Acts 
 XX. 29.— A few years ago the late Rev. Dr. Guthrie of Edinburgh 
 during his rambles through the lanes of tlie city in search of the poor' 
 gave a four dollar l)ill to a sick old woman, antl told her to get certain 
 things for herself. On his return next day, and finding her in the 
 same woful condition, he asked her what she had done with the money. 
 After much hesitation, she said her priest had been seeing her, and 
 that he took the monri/ for the souls in " Puryatory " \ Dr. Guthrie 
 
 lot all this lying nonsense be granted. Hut why do vour priests re- 
 fuse to lake out the souls of those whose relatives are'unable to pay 
 them for the "job " ? I do not say they are so, but I do say that, on 
 their own statc^nent, your priests must be the most inhuman wretches 
 on the face of the earth.— Mr. Clarke, a llonian Catholic neighbor of 
 nunc, was married twice. His first wife was a Roman Catholic, and 
 she left one son who followed the religion of his parents ; but his second 
 wife was a Protestant by whom he had several children, some of wiiom 
 are living there till this day. It came to pass that old Mr. Clarke died 
 and like the shark folJo\\ ing the vessel which has sick people on board' 
 his" Father Confessor," a self-denying and tender-hearted "Successor 
 of the Apostles," and being very anxious to exhibit at least one mark 
 of" pure and undefiled religion " [James i, 27, omitting the last clause'], 
 ho priiyii-fully resolved " to visit the fatherless and the widow in their 
 attiictioii ;" and to kill two birds with one stone, put in his "Tender" 
 for the " (Contract " of taking the father and husband out of" Purga- 
 tory,' --^/teprteste' gold mine. Unfortunately for Father Labelle* the 
 " widow "knew her Rible too well to believe the blood of Jesus Christ 
 does 't,ot cleanse us from ali> sin, 1 John i. 7, or that there is aGolden 
 
 Mroral wa^* established only by a close Inspection of tbelr garments. This scrubb^ne 
 jirocess in 'erpreted by a l!ev. Fatber.as a I'rotciitant ceremony for baptising the children 
 out of !;,!■ pure faith, and when tlie mothers, who hud rather fancied the improved ao- 
 jK-arain: olthoir oUildreu. were told of thi.-. trop.!-boro!!s sttack op.-.r, their holy niicion 
 they too;< their darlings out of school and saluted the teacher, as she passed, with yells' 
 dpnoui.iiig her as a Protestant cat. The Pchool house was attacked, and at last ac- 
 tionnts ! II' police had been called in to protect the life of the teacher. 
 »By a- oversight in the printing office, a different name appeared in the Presbyterian 
 
38 
 
 Tiirritorv hoym'l tfio prmvo, placed 1)v a Kind Father under the ahs.. 
 
 nte eontiol ..fU^mish m.ole..iiisti(.s. and from which herfon e^rth 
 
 ^^ 'V;f,^^ reap^tinancial harvests at the expense of truth an m^cv 
 
 His apostolic "speculator and trad«r in "the souls of me "Rev' 
 
 iKavin ,in<l Hell, but no " Pur;?atory." Well then her hnshanfl 
 :y,';" ' ,l'« «"'n'ng ba'^k every ni^ht^and annovlni hor '' He is wel 
 
 I Usi ro eno,Sh Mr'^rT't' '""^ ""^-^ trouble is that he ever left me" 
 'I'lr.?.!"*^.'?"?"^'".^''^- Clarke was coming ba(;k, moaning, groaning, 
 
 I 
 
 thev c u.rht nrAlrlM^r^, "S '"f".? *'''' neighborhood watched, and 
 nicy uiugnt (not old Mr. Clarke, but) yountr '" Jimmv " who huH hno.. 
 
 Guiployed by the "Successor of 'the Aposttes " to T^Lonate hfs fat 
 
 el Z/'tSfw'i^'rhi? ■"'"''^"'' \ ^V^^ y«^' Rev. Sir^'rcord ng to^Jt" 
 .»i«l" ' el ^^? *^® ^y.'"^ vagabond who had the sole and exclusive 
 
 ?.tl7 * ?*^'"'?''^ '"*^^^* "" •" th*** community, and without whose 
 ticket or signature neither man, woman, nor child, within fifty mUes 
 of him, could be admitted into the Kingdom of God !-In the^f"l ol' 
 y gaS^'^t- ?our"Trthfl?^^^^^^^^^ '^*""""^' ^r ^""rdered by a coward- 
 
 ZZmoaY 1.™'" ""'^ ^''"•'"P- t' '^' «»«-*t"rcll.v murdereS wire al 
 
 sove„ of the • faithful " came to kill the man in i7own house -bu; 
 
 Hi, n^Vhl'^"" •T'^''*^ !\^"'»*^*'^ «"» *•> '"« '^'•'^VG wife wilhtle order t^l 
 Hhoot the sficonrf map that would interfere, and then he d tchert im 
 
 n.y/1''""'' r^^ ^yMPVf^ the whole gangien:a«<",^^HencPe liev fo^^^^ 
 It necessary to unite and come upon him behind when he was enLa^e } 
 
 lad there lived in the town ot' Malon^ N Y. 7el?near he' Vai^^A^^ 
 line, a wealthy and respectable farmer Mr PitrTck McITo^.i . '?" 
 
 ZM'Z'of "'^'r'^^''''^'^J^"-^}«*' '" Canad., 'and there^' SumeSl^i;; 
 
 en Am I'iM'/''"'""'^'" and tinishing the education of p X wo^ 
 
 P«f,; w ,. r • y»"know. Father McXulty is a" Successor" of 
 
 K^^^'-f^''^^'^^^^^'*^y^^P<^'>r Peter vr,iH in jail once, but he was mii 
 
 t is of ' !« wL' H"'*f ^ ^r-f y°^ '*■ ^"l^'^^^ be true, whicl 7/o« know 
 Ihi^";l"V^,xT!'^"^«l^'"« libertine lo whom Uod had connnitt"^ 
 gj^o^iieuvuria nd ileii, and witiiout whose blasphemous "/ 
 
 *riiat Is, the second of the would-be murderers. " 
 
iiidor the abso- 
 here on earth, 
 itli and mercy, 
 or men," Rev. 
 irant«e the aai'e 
 widow read of 
 t her husband 
 
 " He is wel- 
 
 ever left me." 
 ing, >?roaning, 
 ight, and im- 
 tlie " contract" 
 1 watched, and 
 
 who had been 
 onate his fat- 
 'ording to ygur 
 and exclusive 
 i^ithout whose 
 hin fifty mileis 
 Fn the fall of 
 i by a coward- 
 d clubbed him 
 md, while, as 
 n Orangeman, 
 ada,) but the 
 lierefore, not- 
 
 of the most 
 erS were all 
 ?o to law witli 
 
 the murder, 
 n house ; but 
 1 the order to 
 
 pitched inr 
 ice they found 
 ! was engageiJ 
 I of " Catholic 
 e murderers 
 vas a young 
 he Canadian 
 ?arlane, who 
 tod well, and 
 modesty and 
 »er AfcNulty 
 
 to finish her 
 » MW— " holv 
 led to pay- 
 resumed his 
 r pretty wo- 
 iccessor" of 
 he was put 
 education of 
 ; every other 
 . 'W; ITim. 
 d there until 
 V. .Sir, would 
 siiigol " that 
 t'h>/OMknow 
 I coniinitted 
 )hemous "/ 
 
 89 
 
 "hsolvethec from all thi/ nins," no human soul in that coniniunity 
 however godly, could l)e admitted into the heavenly Kingdom'— 
 Some tune ago the fishermen discovered all the tish had emigrated 
 to parts unknown. The parish priest gravely assured them that, if 
 they should give him one dollar each, ho woulft bring back the fish 
 Like quack advertisements in newspapers, the cure was guaranteed 
 but still the money had to be paid first. Having received an im- 
 mense sum ofiiujney, the " holy Kathc'r," taking two men, blessed 
 tlie boat, the bait, Imd the hooks, and then started out, but did not iret 
 
 a bite " from a single fish. " Well," said he to the two men, "one 
 otyou IS a Jonah ; we must go ashore and get rid of him." A(cordin«- 
 ly they went ashore, and Uieprirst vent home ! Poor Peter, when he 
 was scarce of money, fished and got money with the fish; but his 
 clever "Successor" got the money without the fish !— My French R. 
 C. neighbors in Lower Canada, just before sowing, frequently lirought 
 their seed to the priest for his blessing, and paid him from ten to 
 fifteen cents for every bushel he blessed. But we who used manure 
 had always better crops, and therefore OTa»«<re is far better than the 
 priest sfttessmsr.' You had a great Bazaar lately for the purpose of 
 raising funds for the finishing of your Cathedral. The Bazaar was 
 held m the Cathedral. Y<m had any amount of gambling there and 
 your Lottery Tickets were sold in your "Church" on the .Sabbath 
 Uay! Had you lived in the days of Moses, you would have been 
 stoned to death tor .Sabbath desecration. Num. ir,, 32—36 ; Luke 23 06 
 hast wint<?r you administered the Temperance Pledge to a large 
 number ot your people ; and a day or two before the Bazaar, you sent 
 vour priests round through Antigonish, and ordered all your " faith- 
 ful "who serve the devil by selling " (irog," not to sell any during 
 the Bazaar,— very good. But, tell it not in Gath, you had anyamount 
 ot intoxicating liquors for sale at the Bazaar ! Some of your " faith- 
 lul became beastly drunk, attacked, in broad day light!; the house of 
 Mr. Cameron, where Rev. Charles Chiniquy took' refuge during the 
 Kiot and they broke the windows of both his house and store; and 
 yet the Lditor of your Vaaket says, timt never before did ho " see such 
 ordei- and .sobriety " / Had Christ been among you in human form. 
 Ho would have scourged you all out of the building. Matt. 21. 12 13- 
 Mark 11 1,5, 16, 17, Luke 19, 45, 40 ; John 2, 14, 15, l(i. Even some of 
 •^!i'"^ Successors ot the Apostles," and defenders of "the faith" so 
 . .rten 'delivered to the " simpleUmn, had more trouble with the breadth 
 than with the length of the streets !« 
 
 There is one part of your religion. Rev. Sir, which is perfectly un- 
 assailable, which is absolutely safe t- I refer to your Confessional! 
 Uiat tort, sir, is invulnerable, for we dare not approach it, decency 
 torbids us. Excepting R. C. Priests there is no man in Halilax sufli- 
 cjently debased to put such (luestions to the vilest woman in the city 
 1 hose questions in your "Garden of the Soul" and Dens' Moral (f\ 
 I hcology. make my ttesh creep. Still do not provoke mo.— In conclud- 
 nig this discussion in the mean time, and in its present form, permit 
 me Rev. Sir, to invite you from the iVcsa to the Platform, where I will 
 show you that the doctrines of your Church are directly contrary to 
 the teaching otyour own Bible. For your people 1 have sympathy lor 
 your priests compassion, and lor your principles contempt. You 
 
 4Mi''L^°:P*'!*"^ I Consecration " (but roally the desecration) of the «anieCatliPriral 
 oil feabbath September 13th 1874 the imgan /ereinony was op.md in the liiori nrirv 
 Ihejirvigqftannm.' and c onertin tbeevenine with tbrrents cf Chunipaenrbm^ 
 »nd rum, the dririkn.g of which was continued by fat '•Succe>sor« " up to n..ur!v"i,u 
 night : ; At tni^ jicc eslaaical laiee-.how uf •• inikllibility " and Habl)alli profanation 
 was present that pulitleal Naaman, M. P. 1'. tor AntiKoifish, and who, 1 am ned mV 
 informed, sometimes calls himself a I'rotettaut! See 2 Kings v. 18. But ol couwa 
 &u election was in prospect. " eourfft 
 
 f'Safo" 
 
 prospect. 
 -For the same reason that tim Skunk is I 
 
liiii:: 
 
 40 
 
 know, «ir, that yon attempt to prove your.selve.s to be the excliiHiv*' 
 heirs ot eternal salvation, and .shut the iioor of merev against the rest 
 
 'V 
 
 ...... v.. . ,„„» umiu, TOniiuwi^v vuur nwui, uim leau you 10 teacn your 
 
 people the doctrines of your own Bible, instead of the absurd dojrJnas 
 ofCouneils and Popes. 
 
 I reniain, 81r, n 
 
 Yours respectfully, 
 
 Akchibald C. Gillies. 
 
 • » 
 
 
be the excliiHiv(f 
 against the rest 
 ustice on eartli, 
 lat God may en- 
 1 to teach your 
 abaurd dogmas 
 
 D C. GlIiLIEH. 
 
 APPENDICES. 
 
f'i 
 
 42 
 
 APPENDIX A. 
 
 ROMANISM AND ROGUERY. 
 
 m^'h 
 
 78. 
 
 6d 
 
 10 
 
 6 
 
 10 
 
 6 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 7 
 
 6 
 
 12 
 
 
 
 According to a book, called the " Tax of the Holy Apostolic Chan- 
 cery," Rev. Romish Roj^ues could (do they now?) pardon the following 
 Bins on the following terms : — 
 
 For procuring Abortion, 
 
 For Simony 
 
 For Sacrilege, 
 
 For a False Oath in a Criminal Caiie 
 
 For Murdering a Layman, 
 
 For Burning a Npigiibor'g House, .... 
 
 The other sins arc too beastly to be mentioned, but the worst of them 
 (which I dare not even name) could (perhaps can yet) bo pardoned for 
 iteven shillings and sixpence ! ! Of the above infamous book the candid 
 Prencli R. C. divine, Claude Espence, has said: — "There is a book 
 extant, which, like a venal prostitute, appears openly before the public 
 here at Paris and is now for sale, as it long has been, from which mor« 
 crimes can be learned than from all the writings concerning the vices, 
 and in which license is promised to very many and absolution ofTeretl 
 to all purchasers." — Mosheim's History, p. 5C1.; and Buck's Theolog- 
 ical Dictionary, on Indulgences. In Hagueneau, 1517, a town in Alsace, 
 a shoemaker's wife bought a plenary Indulgence — that is, a through 
 ticket, from the Pope's agent. She died soon after. Her priest wan 
 not aware that her iiusband had possession of the ticket. He sum- 
 moned the shoeuuiker before the magislrute for not having Mass said 
 for his wife's soul. But the man of pegs produced the through tickei 
 and pegged the priest ! ! — Tetzel, the Pope's ticket agent for the sale <tf 
 Indulgences, was fairly outwitted at least once. For the sum of thirty 
 crowns he gave fully rei!eii)tcd a full pardon to a Saxon nobleman who 
 had told him in making the bargain that he wished to punish an en- 
 emy. The nobleman and his attendants met the Pope's trader in 
 Sins and Souls, gave him a slight beating and made him disgorge th«> 
 money. The Romish rogue appealed to the Courts; but the noble- 
 man produced his plenary Indulgence, signed by Tetzel himself! and 
 was acquitted. Like the pedler of <iuack and patent medicines bel- 
 lowing and therefore gathering a crowd of ignoramuses round hiui 
 at street corners, this infamous Tetzel, the Pope's bosom-friend and 
 Luther's leading opponent, just before leaving Annabergj and lik« 
 any other auctioneer with his "going, going, gone!" wishmg to sell 
 his goods (Indulgen(;es) to the best advantage, most blasphemously 
 exclaimed, — "Soon I shall take down the cross, shut the gates of 
 heaven, and extinguish tlie brightness of the Sun of grace that beanif 
 before your eyes : Now is the accepted time ; behold, 7iow is the day of 
 salvation''.' Could a demon beat that for blasphemy? Yet Tetzel 
 was a fat "successor of the Apostles," and the accredited agent of th« 
 Pope, the Vicegerent of God! J lie who believes it is capable of be- 
 lieving anything — except the truth. See D'aubigne's History, Am. 
 Tract So. edition, vol. i., pp. 250-4, where ample authorities arequote<l 
 for the above statements. 
 
48 
 
 APPENDIX B. 
 
 ERY. 
 
 POPERY AND PERSECUTION. 
 
 Vpostolic Chaii- 
 on the following 
 
 78. 6d. 
 6 
 
 le worst of thern 
 be pardoned for 
 book the candid 
 ["here is a book 
 >efore the publi* 
 :om whicli morn- 
 rning tlie vices, 
 solution offered 
 buck's Theoloff- 
 town in Alsace, 
 at is, a through 
 Her priest wa»> 
 cket. He suni- 
 viiig Mass said 
 e through ticket 
 it for the sale of 
 le sum of thirty 
 I nobleman who 
 
 punish an en- 
 ope's trader in 
 m disgorge thv 
 
 but the noble- 
 ;el himself/ and 
 
 medicines bel- 
 ises round hiiii 
 som-friend and 
 ibf^rgj and lik« 
 wishmg to sell 
 
 Vilasphemously 
 lut the gates of 
 race that beamf 
 »m; w the day of 
 y? Yet Tet/,(il 
 ted agent of th« 
 
 capable of be- 
 
 History, Am. 
 rities are quote<l 
 
 ITie Antigonish priests in the Casket of July 31st and August 7th 
 1»73, deny that their " Church " either teaches or practises persecution ; 
 but on seeing they were unable to maintain their position, in the Cas- 
 ket of August 2l8t, they wheeled round, put on a Itold face, and main- 
 tained that their so-called " Church " was divinely authorized to punish 
 
 heretics " as the very worst of criminals ! ! ! Instead of even trving 
 U) prove it, which tlioy very well know to be impossible, theyblahdlv 
 »«sume that their " Church " is the Church of God, and then more ludi- 
 <*ous still, they appeal to Scripture to prove that just as the Civil 
 <lovernment puts murderers, rebels. &c., to death, so their ''Church" 
 IS in duty bound to put to death all who rel)el from her authority, and 
 that to do so is uot persecution at all, hnt just punishmtHt .'.' indeed 
 t4ieir great champion. Dr. McGregor, tells us that the Latin word 
 "perBec|uor" does not mean to persecute ! But what else could we 
 "*pect trom a R. C. priest who, as he himself says, has " studied in 
 toe shadow of the Vatican," and whose head is often much lighter 
 than his heels ? The man who disgraces his scholarship by saying that 
 • persequor " is not generally understood to involve the idea of perse- 
 cution. should be made professor of Latin in the University of Pata- 
 gonia .' Dr. McGregor makes the assertion in the Eastern Chronicle 
 of Sept. 11, 1873. 
 
 In the Decretals of Gregory IX., a heretic is defined to be a man "who, 
 iu whatever vain argument, is led away and dissents from the ortho- 
 dox faith and Catholic religion which is professed by the Church of 
 Rome," (see Decret. Grtgorii IX. lib. v., tit. vii., De Hereticis.) Pope 
 'Gregory IX. has decreed that whosoever dissents from the Roman 
 <;«tholic faith and religion is a heretic. The circumstance of baptism 
 »nd initiation int(» the Christian faith distinguishes the heretic from 
 the infidel and Jew. Well, the fitting remedies for the cure of this 
 «vil, according to the Canon-law as set forth in the third canon of the 
 fourth Lateran council, are of the following nature:— "We excom- 
 oiunicate and curse every heresy, raising itself against this holy, or- 
 thodox, and Cath'^lic faith, which we have explained al}ove condfemn- 
 ing all heretics. As soon as they are condemned, they shall be given 
 <*ver to the secular powers, or to their Bailiffs, to be punished as they 
 deserve ; if clergy, being first degraded. The goods of those condemn- 
 «I, If laymen, shall be confiscated ; but if clergy, they shall be applied 
 to the churches from which thev had derived 'their stipends. Those 
 who are only suspected of heresy, if thev do not clear themselves bv 
 sufficient justification, shall be excommunicated. Il they remain'a 
 year under the suspicion they shall be treated as heretics The secu- 
 lar powers shall be advised and persuaded, and, if need be, compelled 
 
 ■yy eeclesiatxcal cciisurc, to make public oath, that tuey will extirpate 
 ubject to their jurisdiction all heretics marked 
 
 trom the countries sut, ._ j— ... ™ «.. ^^^^^^^^ u.oiJD.cu 
 
 out by the church. If the tempoial lord being required and admoni- 
 shed by the church, shall neglect to purge his kingdom from this 
 lieretical filthiness. he shall be bound in the chains of excommunicati- 
 
44 
 
 I '( 
 
 on by tlie niotropolittin iuid otlicr provimiu! bislinpH ; and if ho shall 
 not make satiHt'iKition within a year it slmll ho signlrtiv' to tho diief 
 Pontiir, tliat then he may prciclaini liis Hiilijo(^ts alisolvcd from tiK.'ir 
 allefiiani'O, and bestow his Kinffdnm upon any good C'atholif, who, tho 
 heretic! being exterminated, sliall poss ss 'it Without any contra- 
 diction." Sudi then is tlio tliird canon of tlio foiirth Lateran council ; 
 such is tlie aciinowlodgcid hiw of Ihe Komisli Church to-day. Will 
 tlie C«* A- 1'< attempt to throw this authority aside, or will ho still say 
 there is nothing in the teaching of tlie li. C. church to favour perse- 
 cution? I could go on to adduce proof of the same nature ad Ubitum, 
 but there is no need ; the al)ove suOices to show that according *<► 
 her own acknowledged standards, the vburch of Rome is in principle, 
 a perse(!Uting church. 
 
 Nor does history bear a ditlerent t(!stimony, but goes to show that a» 
 is hor teaching, such invariably, when she has been in a position to 
 carry it out, has been the practice of Koine. The Casket, while dcnyi ng 
 that the nnissacre of St. Bartholomew was the act of tho church, dofw 
 "not deny that tliore are many things in the Jiistory of the church 
 which need explanation." Very true, with reference' to this same Ht, 
 Bartholomew, there are some very difiicult "explanations" to l>€! 
 given, and some very ugly questions to be answered ; will this Romish 
 apologist try his hand at some of them ? For example ; on the sup- 
 position that Rome disapproved the Massacre of St. Bartholomew ; 
 then how came it, tliat, on the intelligence being received at Rome, 
 Pope ()rregor;y XIII, who had just ascoiuled the pontifical throne, went 
 at the head of all his cardinals', and all the Ambassadors of tho catholic 
 Princes in solemn procession to tlie dill'crent churches of the city to 
 have masses and To deums chanted over the deed ? How came it, that 
 in the evening tUe cannon of St. Angelo wore tired as for a great 
 victory? How (;ame it, that for three nights the city wa,s illuminated, 
 the Pope declaring that tho massacre was more agreeable to him tlian 
 lifty victories of Lepanto ? How came ho to instruct Vasari to execute 
 a huge picture, stiil to be traced on the walls of the Sistiue Chapel, 
 representing the massacre, beneath which were the words, Pontifex 
 Colignii necein probat"— "The PontitTapproves the death of ('oligny "T 
 How < ame it, vhat a medal was struck by his authority, liaving on one 
 side tho crest of the reigning Pope, on the other that'^of a destroying 
 angel smiting the Huguenots, with the inscription "Strages Hugue- 
 notorum " — "the Slaughter of tlie Huguenots"? And how came 
 Mark Anthony Muret, preaching before tho Pope, to exclaim, •' () 
 memorable night, worthy of a distinction all its own among our 
 festivals ! I love to think that the stars that night shone w ith a more 
 silvery railianco, that tho Seine rolled its waters more impetuously, as 
 If in haste to tiiug into thy sea the corpses of the impure it carried. 
 O, day full of joy and gladness, when you thrice lioiy Father, received 
 the tidings and went to render solemn thanks to Uod ! What happier 
 commencenient for your pontiticate could you have desired"? And 
 how (^amo tho Pope to despatch Cardinal Orsini to Paris to congratu- 
 late the king ? And how came tho latter to give his apostolic blessinnf 
 to the assassins of Lyons, on wiiose hands tho blood of tlie innocentB 
 was scarcely dry, kneeling before liim in the Cathedral as he passed 
 througli? Such are a few out of tho " many things in tho history of 
 the cliurch whittii need explanation," and we leave them for tho Editor 
 of the Casket to try liis ability on, and explain if he can. 
 
 LETTER FROM MR. OHINIQUY. 
 
 St. Anne, Kankakee Co., III., Aug. 22n(l, 1873. 
 My Deaii Mk. Goodfellow,— I see, by the Cosfce^of Anti.!j;onish, that 
 the priests deny the genuineness of the extracts you gave of their greatest 
 
45 
 
 id if ho shall' 
 ' to tho chief 
 ,'ed I'roin thi.-ir 
 liolif, wlio, the 
 , any oontra- 
 Lorail comicil ; 
 
 to-day. Will 
 ill ho 'still say 
 I'avour porwo- 
 re ad libit urn, 
 
 aec'ordinfj U> 
 a in principle, 
 
 show that a« 
 n a position U> 
 wliilodcnyinK 
 ( (;hurt'h, doo» 
 of the chun.'h 
 ) this same Ht, 
 ations" to !)« 
 11 this Romish 
 ; on the siip- 
 
 Sartholomcw ; 
 ved at Rome, 
 
 1 throne, went 
 of the catholic 
 of the city to 
 ,v eame it, that 
 .s lor a great 
 s illuminated, 
 le to him thi*n 
 sari to execute 
 'istiuc Chapel, 
 rds, Pontifex 
 lof (toligny "f 
 liaving on one 
 
 a destrojing 
 rages Hugue- 
 id iiow cam« 
 
 exclaim, "(> 
 n among our 
 e with a more 
 ipetuously, as 
 ire it carried, 
 ther, received 
 What happier 
 sired'? And 
 
 to eon grata - 
 itolic blessing 
 the innocentii 
 as lie passed 
 tho history of 
 for the JidiUjr 
 
 and 
 
 . 22nd, 1873. 
 
 ntigonish, that 
 their greatest 
 
 theologian, about tlie riglit and duty of the Church of Rome to extermin- 
 ate tile heretics. 
 
 It is Just what I expected from them. When the priests of Rome are 
 detected, mi spiK; of their matchless ability in concealing from the eyes ot 
 the too unsuspecting Protestants, their conspiracy against the liberties and 
 even lives of those whom they call heretics, they boldly deny the facts 
 with an impudence which may well astonish those who do not know 
 them. 
 
 Just as the horse-thief bravely denies the fact, when found with tlie 
 horse, lie has just stolen from your stables, so the priest will make the 
 bravest lie, if you ask him why liis hands are reddened witli blood ? 
 
 If you object to the denials of the thief by showing that your horse is 
 just found concealed on his premises, he will swear that the horse came liy 
 himselt,— or that lie was found on the highway and legally secured— or 
 bouglit from some traveller, and paiil in good faith; the'skillful thief will 
 protest that he is very sorry foJ* the trouble you have on that account— he 
 will ask you in the most gentlemanly way to excuse him, and not to make 
 any noise about that unfortunate affair; he will even try to persuade you 
 if you are so unreasonable as to refuse to be satisfied with his denials, that 
 it is probably the result of s-mie bad jokes of the uncontrolable young 
 men of the village, whose beard is not yet grown ! 
 And the horse-thi(!f will speak to you with such an apparent sincerity 
 id candor of his honesty and unimpeachable character, that at the end 
 u will regret to have .f^iven so much trouble to such a true gentleman ! ' 
 So, when the priest of Rome is found, as in Antigonish, with tho blood 
 
 on his hands— when you cite the very place where lie struck you down 
 
 when you show the authorities which hardened his cruel Iieart, and ner- 
 ved his murderous hand, lie rejects and denies your authorities, and your 
 most positive proofs he, even, for the moment, throws them overboard as 
 most contemptible writers— he makes the most eloquent pi'ofession of liis 
 love of Liberty of conscience. With an impudence which is almost in- 
 credible, he tells you in your own face, as the priests of Antigonish do 
 tliat St. Thomas never wrote against Liberty of conscience, or that the' 
 Bishop and the priests have nothing to do with the theolosy of St. Thomas 
 they assure the world that neither the Church, nor the infallible Popes' 
 have ever approved, or sanctioned the bloody principles of St. Thomas. 
 
 They support those lies with such audacity and impudence, that you are 
 really confounded, and you begin to fear,lest you were mistaken when you 
 suspected those inllil and piois and learned priests to be the enemies of 
 Lil)erty of conscience. 
 
 Rut I have been 2o years a priest among those, (not horse, but) soul- 
 thieves. I know perfectly well all their small and big tricks. I know all 
 the dark recesses of their dark citadel. By the great mercy of God, on 
 the 10th of July, I forced them to take away their mask and show them- 
 selves under their true colors. I am determined to break, tear; pulverise 
 that mask so completely that they will never be able to wear it again. I 
 will show what they are, what they have been, and what they will forever 
 be, so perfectly that Protestants as well as Catholics will know that the 
 priests and the n^ligion of Rome are the mortal, the irreconcilable enemies 
 of Liberty and Human conscience— that if they do not kill you and me, 
 with all the heretics of Nova Scotia and the United States, it is only be- 
 cause they are too weak to do it. They have the will,— the desire to ex- 
 terminate us when they will find their opportunity. 
 
 I send you three unimpeachable witnesses of what I say. Let the Pro- 
 testants and the few who are honest among the Romanists, (for some of 
 them are honest) liear those witnesses, weigh in the balance of reason 
 their testimony— and let them pronounce their verdict. 
 I forward to you by this day's mail, 1st, the 4th volume of St. Thomas— 
 
M''w««w%a«M>v~uw>, 
 
 46 
 
 Pages 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, you and every citizen of Antigonish, aiid even 
 every mati and woman of Nova Scotia will see wltli your own eyes that the 
 Popes, the Bishops, and the Priests of Kome proclaim their Divine right 
 of exterminatinii the heretfcs ! 
 
 2nd. In the iBrst page of tlie first volume of St. Thomas, you will see 
 that the Diabolical Doctrine of that man is approved and endorsed by the 
 intallible Popes, and (of course) by the infallible Church of Rome. 
 
 The 3rd document I address to yfiu, to be read by the whole people of 
 Antigonisli and of Nova Scotia, is the Brtevarium Komanum, a prayer 
 book whicli every Priest, Bisliop and Pope are l)oi;iid under pain of eternaJ 
 damnation, to read once every year: well, ai page 53.5, you will see they 
 have to repeat that every sentence of the writings of St. Thomas, (your 
 and my sentence of death comprised) is so good, so just and so holy that 
 they were directly given by God :— Divinltus Traditum!!! 
 
 At the page 638-39 of the 4th volume, you will see a thing which the 
 Priests and Bishops of Rome bravely deny, when they are questioned by 
 Protestants— namely, tliat the Pope has the right to annul and unloose the 
 most sacred oaths : " when it is for the benefit of the Holy Church of 
 Rome "III 
 
 You will then see witii your own eyes ; and all the loyal Roman Catholics 
 and Protestants of Nova Scotia will see with vou, that tlie Pope can re- 
 lease them from their oath of allegiance to the.. Queen and their country, 
 when it will suit his views for the good of his church ! 
 
 I hope you will accept the challenge which the C'ow&et offers to you. It 
 is the opportunity the God of Truth has now given you to confound thi 
 Impostures of the Priests of Rome. Feai them not. The light and the 
 Truth are on your side. The great Captaiii of our Salvation will give you 
 the victory. 
 
 Truly, yours in Carist, 
 
 C. Chiniqut, 
 
 PROTESTANTS HAVE NO RIGHTS." 
 
 (letter from rev. c. chiniquy.) 
 
 fihil; 
 
 I; i 111 i 
 
 Allow me to address you, and through you all the Protestants of 
 Nova Scotia, a most simple and plain question. — 
 
 Are you logical men when you ask the Government of Nova Scotia, 
 or the Dominion of Canacla. to make an inquest, or to punish the 
 Roman Catholics who wanted to kill me and the Rev. Mr. Goodfellow 
 on the 10th of .July last ? 
 
 I say : No ? You are not logical men. 
 
 Protestants, do you not boast that you have given a full and entire 
 
 ■ liberty of conscience to the Roman Catholics ? What right then 
 
 have you to trouble and punish them, when they follow the dictates of 
 
 their conscience, and obey the most sacred laws of their Church, which 
 
 tell them to kill you ? 
 
 How can you ignore that one of the most sacred duties of the Church 
 <jf Rome— fi duty the fulfilment of w^hich has been the only secret of 
 her power and of her life till now, a duty which she still bravely pro- 
 claims — is, that she has received from God the mission of exterminat- 
 ing you ? 
 
ish, aiid even 
 II eyes that the 
 • Divine right 
 
 I you will 8ce 
 Klorsed by the 
 Kome. 
 
 lole people of 
 mm, a prayer 
 pain of eternal 
 
 will see they 
 'homas, (your 
 
 so holy that 
 
 ng which the 
 questioned by 
 nd unloose the 
 ly Church of 
 
 man Catholics 
 Pope can re- 
 their country, 
 
 s to you. It 
 confound th* 
 light and the 
 1 will give you 
 
 Chiniqut. 
 
 i." 
 
 rotestants of 
 
 Nova Scotia, 
 
 puniMh the 
 
 . Goodfellow 
 
 11 and entire 
 t ri^ht then 
 he dictates of 
 tiurch, which 
 
 )f the Church 
 
 nly secret of 
 
 bravely pro- 
 
 exterminat- 
 
 47 
 
 Ilmd the irifHlliblo decrnon of the Council of Latoran,— reml from the 
 groatoHt and nioHt holy and approved theologians of Rome. Ht. Thomas 
 and Mt. [agviori, to the humble wctekly jjajxir of the Koman (Catholic 
 Bisliop ot Antigonish, the Casket, and you will soo, with your (»wn 
 eyes that the (^mrch of Homo boldly, bravely. hon<'stly tolls you that 
 It IS hor right, as well as lior duty, to exterminate you all, when slie 
 will find her opportunity. 
 
 The extermination orhorotics boing one of the essential parts of the 
 Church ot Rome's creod, the day that you, Protestants of the Dominion 
 ot(ani»da. United Htat^ssund <4roat Britain, guarantee full liberty of 
 oonscie-u-e to the Roman Catholics, do you not give them the perfect 
 riglit to stono and kill you when they tind their ojiportunity? Do you 
 not lose every right of complaining If, to obey the voice of their con- 
 s(Uenco and tiillll the commands of their priests, they strike you down 
 as wild boasts in the streets of your cities; if they lircak your doors 
 and besiege you in your own houses ? Is it not 'their pri viloKe. their 
 right to do it? » b , ^n 
 
 I am really surprised that you waste so much ink and paper in 
 petitioning the (3overninent ot Nova Sciotia to make an inquest or 
 punish the Roman ('atholic rioters of Antigonish. If your (Government 
 knows its duties towards the faithful sul))e<!ts of the Church of Rome 
 they must reiieive your petitions with tlie utmost contempt, ascominir 
 from the most unreasonable of men. Do yim not know that you 
 Protestants, iip.ve nothing which a consiiientioiis Roman Catholic is 
 bound to respec; ? Do you ignore that his holy Church tells him that 
 you have no right to your goods, your honor, or your life? (St 
 Ligiiori yol. 9, p. lt{2,) (.St. Thomas, yol. 4, pages 91-94,) (Council of 
 Lateran, held in Rome, A. D. 1215.) 
 
 Your governments of Nova Scotia, Canada and Great Britain are 
 wise enough to know that they will bo held as legitimate goyernments 
 by the Romanists only so long as they will obey tlie Pope the Bishoos 
 *iJ*^,,'Ju ^."5^^**. of Rome. They know that, by the unanimous decrees 
 ot all the infalliable Popes of Rome, the day that they will cease from 
 being perfectly respectful and obedient to the holy Church of Rome 
 they will cease to be (!onsidered as legitimate governments ; that their 
 subjects are, ''ipso facto," released froni their oath of allegiance. 
 
 How can vou, then, be so unreasonable as to ask those governments 
 to punish the subjects of the Pope who at Antigonish haye done a 
 thing which, as sincere Roman Catholics, they had the right to do? 
 
 Did the goyeriiment of Quebec do any thing to protect the Eyanirelist 
 Afuratre, who was stoned and nearly killed at Levi three years ago?* 
 
 No! For the government of Quebec knew that the Protestant 
 Murairehad no right to such a protection; that he had no right to 
 preach the tJospol, no right to breathe and live in a R^man Catholic 
 community. 
 
 Did the government of Quebec protect me when, in 1873 I was 
 stoned and very nearly killed as a mad dog in the streets of Montreal 
 by the Roman ( 'atholics ? No ; for it is a well known fivct, a fact which 
 no man of common sense in the ditl'erent governments of the British 
 
 yaiiiaMi x^uva ciuuiia, iiiuHi ue very oiina inaeea it you do not 
 .-- ... The reason is that, beingbaptized men, you belong, in spite of 
 yourselves, tothe Pope, your king, your superior, your only legiti- 
 mate ruler ; he is your God on earth ; and as you are in public re- 
 bellion against his paternal, legitimate and divine authority you all 
 deserve to be punished ; and when you hear that some of vou as 
 Goodfellow, or Chiniquy, have received the just ohastisementof tKeir 
 
 *Me88r, Muraire, a French Protestant, who for dlstribating the Word of God in the 
 Camp, was nearly killed by the K. C. Volunteers, who were almost as eallant as our 
 late Minuter of MlUtla-Hon. 11 ugh McDonald ! gauani as our 
 
48 
 
 rcilu'lliou, yoii must l)(M|uiot and iinit«. VVhii tliolr blood \n mIuuI, 
 you iriUHt not litl ii lluKiir to protect the wou-.tcd I'ldtostiuitH who t'ldi 
 oil tlio i)iiv((iiiotits of your streets under tlio blows ofii Hoiiiaii Ciitliolii-. 
 Tlie onlv thiiiKyou liiive to do Is to tliiiiik <fod tliiit you have not v«t 
 re(!(>lve(l the Just punisliinent wliicb I'ell upon ollieis of tliosit cursed, 
 doomed find rebtdlious Protestants. 'V\w only tiling you have >) do is 
 to |)et and respect the venerabh! l)ishops (?) and leariied (?) priestn of 
 Rome. The only tiling you liiive to do is to help tli(>m to build thciir 
 splendid cathedrals, nunneries and colle>,'os, and seiul vour children 
 to their .fesuits and Nuns to bo educated. F<u- then anil tlu^n alone, 
 you will be peaceful subjects of your Koverniuont; you will show 
 yourselves roasonabh), iMillKhteneil and well-bred men'. 
 
 }[ow 1h it possible that you, I'rotostants, have learned no wisdom 
 from the conduct of tho Canada K'>vi>rnmont towards the Protestant 
 Orangeman, Scott, of Manitoba? If that man had been murdered in 
 China or Japan all the Meets of (Jroat Hritain would have sailed 
 towards the lands >j;uilty of that horrible deed, to punish it. Hut the 
 vilo Orangeman, the doomed and cuisod Protestant of Canuila, is 
 HlaiiKhtercd at the instigation of a servant of Home. The deed is done 
 by the obedient subjects of the Pone. The liorctical blood is shed by the 
 Roman C'atholi<'s. Then, as in the ease of the Protestant blood shed at 
 AiitiKonish, theduty of the ( Jovornment isclear. The Roman Catholic 
 cul|)rit must be protected and shielded ; the blood-stained priests sent 
 to Ottawa to plead the cause of Riol, must bo respectfully heard and 
 obeyed, and the tool of Rome, Riol, declared innocent, or graciously 
 forj^iven !* 
 
 Is not this the lesson which the (Jovornment of Canada has tau(j;ht 
 you on the manj^led botly of S(!ott ? How are you so blind as to 
 beliovo that you have anyriKht of complaint in tho all'air of Anti- 
 gonish, when Ihe ju-iests of tho infallible Pope have bravely told 
 you, in good English, that tho Roman Catholics of Antigonlsh had 
 the power to eat the Protestants as a raw oyster? 
 
 Beliovo me, my friends of Nova S('otia, I know what I Hay. I am 
 an old man, and I liave been a priest of the Church of Romo'twonty- 
 flvo years. So long as you will put your country, your honor, and 
 life into the hands of intidels or Roman Cathcllcs, by giving thorn 
 the power to rule j-ou, yoi will got treated with tho utmost contempt 
 by them. You h)se your time in petitionint; for redress. You make 
 fools of yourselves when a,sking Justice. Your inrtdel rulers will side 
 with tno Roman Catholics, and tho only power which a Roman 
 Catholic obeys is the Pope. The only thing which a Roman Catholic 
 respects is the Pope. The only thing In fears is tho Pope. The only 
 voice he hears i , tho voice of tho Pope. Tho only laws he ul)eys are 
 the laws of the Fopo. Tho only Government wliich is legitimate in 
 the eyes of a Roman Catholic is the (iovernmont of the Pope. The 
 only God he worships is the Pope. And to tho Pope alono no gives 
 his oath of allegiance. W'lien a Bishop or a Priest of Rome, or a 
 Roman Catholici Judge, or a Roman Catholic member of Parliament, 
 swears to obey any other <TOvernments, they swear with mental 
 reservation ; their oath is only to deceive you ; it is a handful of sand 
 thrown into your eyes, to blind you. Eueri/ Ultramonfane Roman 
 Catholic is a perjured traitor the vei~}i moment that the interests of his 
 Church require it! No oath stands between their conscience and God, 
 when the interests of the Church of Rome aro not to be served by that 
 oath. The Pope has the power to unbind every kind of oath, wnen it 
 is for the good of the Church of Rome. 
 Protestants, if you want t. > bo respected, do respect yourselves by 
 
 fKie murderer Kiel was only the hired tool of iSir John and Bishop Tacho ! See 
 Gov. R«>port on North-West Difficulties, page 54, &c. [Itlel has recently boon outlawed 
 under the present Government.] 
 
ilood Ih hIi(>(1. 
 taiitH who lull 
 iiniiii Ciitliollc. 
 
 Imvi' not yot 
 tliosn curHtMl, 
 I hiivc »i) do IH 
 
 (?) pricMtM of 
 
 (> lldilll tiKMI' 
 
 /our chililrcn 
 1 thoi) ulono, 
 [)U will show 
 
 il no wistloni 
 lie I'rotcMtiiiit 
 niiiniorcd in 
 li)jiv(> sttiitjd 
 1 it. Hut tho 
 >t' Cunudii, Ih 
 diH^d is done 
 isMliod by tho 
 l)lood Hlii-dat 
 >rniiii (,'iitliolii' 
 d priosts soiit 
 ly li(>ard und 
 or graciously 
 
 ;u has taught 
 
 Idind as to 
 fair of Anti- 
 t)ravoly told 
 tigonish had 
 
 1 Hay. I ani 
 orne twonty- 
 r lionor, and 
 giving them 
 ost contoinpt 
 . You make 
 lers will side 
 t!h a Roman 
 nan (.'atholie 
 e. The only 
 he ()l)eys are 
 logitiniate in 
 D Pope. The 
 ano he gives 
 f Rome, or a 
 f Parliament, 
 w'itli mental 
 tulful of sand 
 'fane Roman 
 Uereats of his 
 nee and God, 
 irved by that 
 ath, wnen it 
 
 jurselves by 
 
 op Tache! See 
 y Doen outlawed 
 
 49 
 
 w l2',.v ' .r"'''''';^"'^"'' >■'""• rights aAd lib,.rti..H. Rono ' 
 me, t fZ, r olMr w"''"; '''' l"f'^'-»'"'l.V if ho speaks n ost ■ o- 
 
 iKnsc.i'n.T ^ 01 conHeienco, is thosworuonemy of liberty 
 
 ..yi^p^ i: lii^;:i^z^z i!:'r^;z'::i.;r "-^ '^^ '^-^ "- 
 
 Pla'il,. ',n., ;;'!!;",'ir^ l'V>l- tl..' follower ..ftl.ePop,, is the most im- 
 
 nii.K. ,i„ -^ ■ "\" "''^'<Jit''HH) to tho Pono ho is the sw( rn and 
 
 7»1 , I ' .1 ' ♦^"•'/^*"- llo IS tlie enemy of our wlorious flair For vour 
 
 .^v^r'lhL wo^ldr"""''"' """"^'"" "' ^'^'"^'^-^ libert" of SlscLuer^J 
 
 Truly youra, 
 
 C. CniNiQUV, 
 
 We take the following account of tho doings of tho Inquisition upon 
 
 Ti^ylouriSTr-'"^''''''''' ^""^ "'° ^"''^'"'''' ^''^"'"°'"' ^"' ^-^ °^ 
 
 In 1505, Pietro Rodriguez, a Portuguese iewelor while nnranini. 
 
 £~:!^l^^^is:f!^'v:; ^isc£B:IEB 
 
 h/. o v'of p J^?""'* "^ ^'■""'^r'^ supposed to be eon(.oa?ed there, S 
 tho body of Rodriguez was taken out of the vault exactly as wlwn 
 phiced there 270 years before. His daughter, two andTlSf year ' of 
 hfmMe ' &„""f *■ '''''■ '^'"^'^'"^ ''«'''' '""» ^^ perfectly preHrved ?d 
 
 SnVamnrent in"^^^^^ 
 ciL w '?h /».: J 1 " ^^P^'^"^' ijowover, the appearance does not eo- 
 
 lied inlhe hunrThi'';' ^'^^^ pv«"- :i'''o miiorablo man must hav^ 
 n,Jh^ """^ "^ '\"'. tormentors. Tho positions of his hatuls show 
 
 hat ho was suspended hy the body and neck until he died MurksTf 
 of hrbodv'* "h! '? ^"'•"'"S-i'-"" are deeply recorded ?Avarios parte 
 ^w7„ „ ^;. '"'■1 'J'^l'' and beard are ttrm, his skin natural in hue and 
 t<»«ture, without the least traces of decomposition in any part. 
 
 JESUITS. 
 
 Keligious liberty is now formally established in Mexico but th« 
 
 «mnn^' A"''*' °''^,'"y "PP^rtunity to stfr up the spirU of strffo an& murdS? 
 
 l'r?£*l!r.P,^°P't'„ }'\ll^.^^ "«t far fr^om th? Capital, a crSJirsaul* 
 
 ._. ....... ..^K-n in- • -.ainy x-rolcstant. lie was beaten until hia a». 
 
 valiants thought ho Wiis dead. Tho goyernmen of Mexico interfer^ 
 and insisted on the punishment of tlie rioters. (How do our readeiS 
 like the contrast between this prompt action of the Mexican cKr" 
 
60 
 
 4 
 
 ment and the inaction of the Nova Scotia Government in a case far more 
 Inexcusable?) An attempt was made by Jesuits to get up a murder- 
 ous attaclc on the Protestant minority at Toluca, ai)out 48 miles from 
 the Mexican capital. The following placard was posted in all the 
 streets : 
 
 DEATH TO THE PROTESTANTS I 
 
 To the People of Toluca : 
 
 Either you are Catholics in name, or Catholicss in fact. If you are 
 Catholic in faith, give a horrible blow to these savages, intruders, and 
 adventurers, who, to make themselves appear wise and important, and 
 to assure to themselves a IViture without labor, attempt that which they 
 do not understand. That band of filthiir scoundrels, deluded sons of 
 all the devils ! Let us rise in mass to finish at once this accursed rac^, 
 whose proper place is within the well filled limits of hell. With on« 
 sure blow ensure death and the death of their families. Give death (a 
 terrible death, a death as from a wild beast,) a death of extermination, 
 to this sect of accursed wretches who attempt to overthrow the Apostolie 
 Roman Catholic religion, for which we should be ready to die. Unfurl, 
 proud sons, the standard of the faith and shout ' Viva la Religion,' and 
 death to the sons of Satan. 
 
 Here too the Government promptly interfered with measures of 
 prevention and punishment. The aSsault was only threatened ; still 
 the Government took immediate cognizance of it. What think the 
 people of Nova Scotia of this example ? We should like to be favoured 
 wiiu tile Morning Chronicle's views. 
 
 E !!i 
 
 The assertion that Knox was partj^ to the murder of Cardinal Beaton 
 is without foundation. But few writers of history have ever charged 
 him with it, and the attempts to connect him with the murder have 
 proved signal failures. But if it were true it would not favour the 
 (kisket's arguments that the Church of Rome did not persecute. John 
 Knox had been educated in that church. For the ten years previous 
 he had been one of her priests, and it was only a few months previous 
 that he had joined the Reformed Church. What wonder if he htu\ 
 retained some of the persecuting principles which ho had learned from 
 her canons, and which he had seen exemplified in the doings of 
 Cardinal Beaton and others. But it must be remembered too that at the 
 time of his professing the Reformed Faith he was hunted for his life, 
 and at the death of Wisha) t had a narrow escape from the same fate at 
 the hands of the Cardinal. What wonder if he felt relieved at his death ? 
 But, as we have said before, any attempts to connect him with-the deed 
 have been abundantly disproved. 
 
 "Oppression makes wish men mad," and if with the cruelties the 
 Reformers were suffering from such men as Cardinal Beaton, some 
 among them were excited to revenge his cruelties by violence, sucli 
 an act occurring once in a century, this does not thereby represent the 
 general principles of the church. Its real spirit may be seen in their 
 action when tney obtained power. The Casket will admit that the 
 Presbyterians of'Scotland were about as far removed from Romanisut 
 as any body of Protestants, and yet we invite the attention of the 
 writer to the fact that when thoy camo into power in Scotland, altbougij 
 
 Sreviously they had suffered so much at the hands of Rome, from that 
 ay to this not one RomaniM was put to death for his religion in tSicot- 
 land. We challenge the Casket to name an example. 
 
i case far inoit 
 up a murder- 
 18 miles from 
 bed in all thti 
 
 :t. If you arc 
 intruders, and 
 mportant, and 
 lat which they 
 ludod sons of 
 accursed rao^i, 
 3ll. With on*! 
 Give death (a 
 ixtermination, 
 vtheApostoli* 
 :)die. Unfurl, 
 Religion,' aitd 
 
 1 measures of 
 reatened ; still 
 /'hat think the 
 to be favoured 
 
 ardinal Beaton 
 5 ever charged 
 > murder have 
 not favour tb« 
 rsecute. John 
 t^ears previous 
 onths previous 
 nder if he htwl 
 d learned from 
 the doings of 
 I too that at the 
 Bd for hia liff;, 
 he same fate at 
 }d at his death T 
 a with'the dc(^d 
 
 e cruelties the 
 Beaton, some 
 violence, such 
 y represent the 
 ) seen in their 
 idmit that the 
 om Romaninm 
 ttention of the 
 ;land, although 
 ome, from that 
 iligion in tSeot- 
 
 51 
 THE CHURCH OF ROME <fc LIBERTY OF CONSCIENCR 
 
 READ AND JUDGE FOR YOURSPJLF. 
 fboh thb kankakke times. 
 
 City of Kankakbk, Illinois. 
 
 rhinfq"u7Sd"i?^pfite'' y«" told your readers that the Rev. Mr. 
 I °,m!rVfh^.F„^'S?i*.!^«A«°? »nd formidable suit instituted by The 
 
 • '■■ ' f their 
 
 about 
 
 to publish it * ^^ °*' *°** ^ ^^^'^ '* to yo" with the request 
 
 (Jhurch of Rome, all over^im inri^^ A ^* ^^^olog'^al authorities in the 
 
 •Bishop Foley bM lateiroome to griet wlUi the Chicago Now; " 
 
^V*'--f ■'*i(Mf'V»V ?M 
 
 62 
 
 restitucndi ad bonorum hujus vitce participationem « * * recipiunhtr 
 adpaenitcntiam * » * « non tametiut liberenfur a sententia mortis.'' 
 
 Translated by the Bishop : " Though tho heretics who repent mutit 
 always be accepted to penance, as often as they have fallen, they must 
 not, in consequence of that, always be permitted to enjoy the benefitK 
 of this life. » « » * When they fall again, they are admitted to 
 repent * * * * « but the sentence of death must not be removed. 
 — Ht. Thomas, vol. 4, page 91. 
 
 " Quion quia per eententiam denuntiatur propter apostasiam excoin- 
 mnnicatus, ipso facto, ejus subditi a dominio et juramento fidelitatia ejus 
 libvrati sunt." 
 
 " When a man is excommunicated for liis apostasy, it follows from 
 that very fact, that all those who are his subjects are released from tb« 
 oatJi of allegiance by which they were bound to obey him."— St. 
 Tliomas, vol. 4, page 94. 
 
 The next document of the Church of Rome brought before th« 
 Court was the act of the Council of Lateran, A. D., 1215. But as the 
 Latin text is too long T will give only the translation, as it was rea«l 
 under oath : 
 
 " Wo excommunicate and anathematize everv heresy that exalts it- 
 self against the holy, orthodox, and Catholic faith, condemning all 
 heretics, by whatever name they may bo known— for though their 
 faces difler, they are tied together by their tails. Such as are condemn- 
 ed are to be delivered over to the existing secular powers, to receive 
 due punishment. If laymen, their goods must be confiscated. If 
 priests, they shall be first degraded from their respective orders, and 
 ihcsir property applied to the use of the Church in which they have 
 offlciated. Secular powers of all ranks and degrees are to bo warned, 
 induced, and, if necessary, compelled by ecclesiastical censures, Ui 
 Bwear that they will exert themselves to the utmost in the defence of 
 the faith, and extirpate all heretics denounced by the Church, whi» 
 Shall be found in their territories. And whenever any person shall 
 assume government, whether it be spiritual or temporal, he shall be 
 bound to abide by this decree. 
 
 " If any temporal lord, after having been admonished and require*! 
 by tho Church, shall neglect to clear his territory of heretical depravity, 
 the metropolitan and the bishops of the province shall unite in excom- 
 municating him. Should he remain contumacious a whole year, the 
 fact shall be signified to tho supreme Pontitt', who will declare hin 
 vassals released from their allegiance from that time, and will bestow 
 his territory on Catholics, to bo occupied by them, on tho condition of 
 exterminating the heretics and preserving the said territory in the 
 fiiith. 
 
 " Catholics who shall assume tho cross for the extermination of 
 heretics shall enjoy the same indulgences and be protected by the 
 same privileges as are granted to those who go to the help of the holv 
 land. Wo decree further, that all who may have dealings with heretics, 
 and especially such as receive, defend, or encourage them, shall be 
 excommunicaied. He shall not bo eligible to any public ofhce. He 
 shall not bo admitted as a witness. Ho shall neitiior have the power 
 to l)cquoath his property by will, nor to succeed to any inheritance. 
 Ho shall not bring any action against any person, but any ono can 
 bring an action against him. Should he be a judge, his decision shall 
 have no force, nor shall any cause be brought betoi-e him. Should he 
 bo an advocate, he shall not bo allowed to plead. Should he be a law- 
 yer, no instruments made by him shall bo held valid, but shall be 
 condemned with their author." 
 
 The Roman O.athnlic RiRhnp swore that those lav/a had novor bepr. 
 repealed, and, of course, that they were still the laws of his Church. 
 He had to swear that, every year, he was bound, under pain of eternal 
 danmation, to say in the presence of tiod, and to read m bis Brevia- 
 
 of 
 
* recipiunt'tir 
 ntentiarnortis.''' 
 ho repent muint 
 lien, they miiHt 
 oy the benetitu 
 ire admitted t<> 
 ot be removed. 
 
 stasiam excom^ 
 ■ifldelilatia ejus 
 
 It follows from 
 eased from the 
 )ey him." — St. 
 
 ght before the 
 115. But as the 
 as it waa read 
 
 r that exalts it- 
 ondemning all 
 r though their 
 i are condemn - 
 ers, to receive 
 ?.ontiscated. If 
 ve orders, and 
 lich they havo 
 to be warned, 
 al oensnres, t<> 
 the defence of 
 3 Church, who 
 y person shall 
 al, he shall be 
 
 i and require*! 
 tical depravity, 
 nito in excom- 
 hole year, the 
 ill declare hin 
 id will bestow 
 10 condition of 
 irritory in the 
 
 termination of 
 iteeted by the 
 lip of the holy 
 \ with hereticM, 
 hem, shall be 
 lie ofHce. He 
 ave the power 
 y inheritance, 
 t any one can 
 decision shall 
 n. Should he 
 Id he be a law- 
 I, but shall be 
 
 sd novor bef^n 
 af his Church, 
 pain of eternal 
 ttt his Brevia- 
 
 63 
 
 ^Sas^'h^d'^vrmef k\w Himself had inspired" what St. 
 
 treat'^d by the Roman CatholiJs' "''""'•• '''^' "^° ''''''''' «^«"V be 
 
 ^^IBS ^ a=?^^"^T^tS^lf i^^ 
 oftho™urchareon?w^^^ ^^hat the teachings 
 
 Vox POPULI. 
 
 A MODERN INSTANCE. 
 
 to?h?fntnslXgTttf ^h^e P^^^^ ^^-'^'''f ^° *»-« «">^ «f ^^^^ 
 
 ly issued bvCarEl pirf,!^ Vk^ authorities. A circular was recent- 
 /ope w7gWe tl " nfo^^^^^^^ chie authority in Rome under the 
 
 Romanism I ',,.&« ^nH*^ '''' illustration of the liberality of 
 of Dr McG. • ' Vd oH,pr 'iPnrn.T ""^^^nimend it to the consideration 
 
 and diffused in the Holv ri?v wHniu^ ^^^'^^^ moroand more spread 
 of our office but "uso hv Jil ""^® °"^ X"'^® ""* o"'y '>y the duty 
 
 prophets, who come to von in la nhv i *i,- '^^ you to beware of lalse 
 wolves. WhatZt a hvnoor tiS /„f.,^^ ^"* "^'^'^ «''« "-avening 
 
 goli(!al which SestmtsLHvn to /hi. '^ '1 "'^* «pecious name of Evan- 
 ind what but a yitg aplcannce ri^'^Wifh^ their conventicles r 
 exalt, -ind pretend is alone sufficipnttni^^^^ which they so much 
 
 salva .on ? Thevdo wronJ^ o ,.«? h^^^l^''^ i",^"' *'"•* ^«^»^ them to 
 who falsify it .•^TOordinTto ^he^r fin^^^"^^ followers of the Gospel 
 man in thl tuireZXV''^ZiZ7l. ^.^'li *he Son of God, niide 
 
 cognized but p, ' vZ 'n ri^^andTrSivfdn^^^^^^^ "*^'' ^^^ ^ '^ 
 
 carti^^iraSF'^T^?™^"" 
 
 Ws brethron.TheSo™ Sum f'^J"^'''^""J"'"'"? '"'"'» 
 
64 * 
 
 duty of preserving in your children the treasure of faith, keep your- 
 selves and your children far away from the conventicles of Saton. and 
 
 \>in Iistonmg to impious doctrines injurious to God, the Viririn. and 
 
 ^le Saints, to profess which would be to incur the anathemas fulmiu- 
 ated by the Church, and to apostatise from the Catholic faith, without 
 which there is no salvation, t)ut eternal ruin. It is a cause 0/ supreme 
 bitterness to the heart of the Holy Father not to be able otherwise to im- 
 pose a limit to so much evil, n^ he certainly would do if he could make 
 use 0/ OTHER means to bridle the insane license of the impious perverters 
 of true doctrine The impossibility in which he finds himself ofpreventino 
 such serious evils ts a proof that he no longer enjoys the full Merty neces- 
 sary for the government of the Church. It is true that he can now only 
 exhort, admonish, and renew his prayers to the throne of God to 
 ''^'^'^^u • vl" ^^^ people the chastisements with which we are threatcn- 
 eoby ills Divine justice, provoked at so much iniquity," 
 
 How the foregoing breathes the spirit of the Gospel! Peace on 
 earth-good will to men-love to the brethren-patience, meekness- 
 endurance of evil without threatening and reviling ! Note, too, there 
 n regret over the impossibility of wielding the sword of persecution. 
 \ . hat IS the need of turning up the " old saws " of Romanism when 
 we navo such impressive " modern instances "? 
 
 Let It bo always borne in mind, that Protestants, as such, can never 
 persecute, tor Protestantism forbids it; but when Papists persecute 
 tbev do so on principle ^nd in accordance with their creed. No Romish 
 eeclesiastic, as has now been proved from Rome's own standard, 
 
 infallible and "unchangeable " principles, can be any thing better 
 than a persecutor "to the best of his abifity," without violating his 
 oath and standing convicted of perjury before the whole Christian 
 woriu. 
 
 A Montreal paper says :— 
 
 "When Father Gavaz/.i preached in Zion Church, Montreal, a Roman 
 Catholic mob attacked the Church; the troops were called out. and 
 murder was commitced in the streets. When Mr. Muraire ventured 
 to distribute the Bible in the Camp at Point Levis, he was stoned and 
 beaten When Father Chiniquy preached Protestantism at Antigonish 
 in the Presbyterian Church, and in the French Protestant Chapel of 
 Montreal, he was assaulted by a R. C. mob. But Father Langcake- 
 once a Protestant-struts through the Dominion, venting forth his 
 bigotry and bad grammer in tirades against Protestantism, which 
 many a sahbath School child could controvert, and is no more disturb- 
 ed, even m the Derry of Canada, Kingston, whera those dreaded 
 Orangemen are as thick as flies, than a sick terrier vhich sits on his 
 hind legs and barks at the moon." 
 
 
 APPENDIX C. 
 
 POPERY VS. PURITY. 
 
 How can we account for the coarse, vulgar, and ungentlemanly language 
 
 upplied to the Rev. Mr. Chiniquy by Father McGillivray and the RomMi 
 
 priests in general ? Is it the infamous Confessional which not only suggests' 
 
 if u'^f * thoughta to tbc poor young woman who tells all her secrets to an 
 
 li ■ «^"1''^'"'R'''^^*^ ^^^' *^8« "'•""•^s tlie gentlemanly sensibilities of even 
 the Father Confessor " himself? 
 
65 
 
 th, keep your- 
 s of Satan, and 
 he Virgin, and 
 Iiemas fulmin- 
 faith. witliout. 
 use of supreme 
 therwise to im- 
 le COULD make 
 nousperverters 
 ■l/o/preventinff 
 ill lioert}/ neces- 
 I can now only 
 )ne of God to 
 e are threaton- 
 
 )ell Peace on 
 36, meekness— 
 >fote, too, there 
 )f persecution, 
 manisin when 
 
 ich, can never 
 ists persecute. 
 I. No Romish 
 iwn standard, 
 ly thin^ better 
 t violating his 
 hole Christian 
 
 treal, a Roman 
 ;aUed out, and 
 •aire ventured 
 as stoned and 
 at Antigonish 
 ant Chapel of 
 Br Langcako — 
 ting forth his 
 antisni, which 
 more disturb- 
 those dreaded 
 ch sits on his 
 
 nanly language 
 id the Romish 
 >t only suggests' 
 er secrets to au 
 ibilities of even 
 
 
 LETTEH KROM REV. R. McGILLIVRAY. 
 
 „ , . St. Joseph's, 5th August. 1873. 
 
 Hon. »v. A. Henhy. 
 
 paSrof"the%&L7/7nerHn'^ *^ 'T''^ ,^1 «^^-g '» ^^^ 
 paper for the last few wSlcElnn^JJ'^'l'^"*^'"- ^^^ editor of that 
 he gives to my nnmeT iTylZtZ^I Tf^ ^°"°'' ^^ .*^« prominence 
 turbulent sort of nerson i.„h! ' . *^^t^ *,'" ^"^^ >» intention the 
 of the editor of tlK , 3 .'r ftnJ^r ', ^ '"^l"** *^^^ '^ ^"^ t»^« duty 
 ascertain the real fact^« of Vlio ci P'^'^'"*"^ ^"^'^ S'-ave accusations, to 
 
 I JmThe'pIrts,^ JSt of "Ht' IZ^^iy '^ P^^ before a judge and jury. 
 Antigonish. On^he o^JnL of fi rnlw' '**'?",* " "" ""^'^ ^'^'^"t from 
 recollect that you left no In v ni,\ P'''"*<3"y » lecture at Antigonish, you 
 rectlyonyourleS I timi^fo^"",*?"''^,!^''^ *''°"' ^our o'clock. Di- 
 ing work of Rev.Mr Ora. t ■ tnJ n**'"^ the beautiful and most interest- 
 kindness to brlngnio wh i; T d .rn?!"""" *?,Ocean " which you had the 
 night. I did not kno J II It Mr ( ,1 "^ '*''*^^ ""*' ^''°"* 12 o'clock that 
 Not one of my pLlshZe 'fwnl nS^f'^'Y.^^^^'^"u"8onish that night, 
 heard that tberrwaSr.lTZrC^^^ disturbance. Next day I 
 
 the. version of thrunTrirS fS f^ f^^' ^ •''^*"''^' ^»* according to 
 that it did not amount t7mS I^Tfl'^'^l^^ given me then, I thouiht 
 he dabbled in iwlitios Mftrk ^ii.f ? <^"''t»}er told on the same day, thai 
 port. ItmayE^"}S, £ It nl l^rfalL""'';^/'''.,,'''^'^."'^^ «f*his re- 
 feelings excited bvtlUs ronor/V^.^? ^i Under the influence of the 
 although it did not appZ f/,.iiri hT"^ ■^°™""fi' ^^'^'onicle, 
 
 '"""■"ittisaifSiiSE 
 
 --7 -•■ MIV ^Ull 
 
 i relr'redt tft'HtuTC'J' SS.Smcd HZ'; '''' "'^ fo"owingSun7^5 
 is worth anything (lUl ami ki«« nt»T^n^^^^ ^'^''^T P^"°" ^^°«« opinion 
 fortunate clrcumftance« l, imn'. tLL^l\'"l P^F^ "°* *° '"^"^^ the un- 
 tween the varlou, Si ortWmm^in^ t,e- 
 
 Witness represents me as urg ^ot i^" lambs^' on^^^^ ^-T. ■''^^ '^^^ *« 
 whilst ill fact I was absorlimT r..„iiil^„ lambs on the night in quest on, 
 
 kindness and respect ' ^^'"^ ^''^^ ^^^' »^o^'Q °ie the greatest 
 
 in YJm Jother pajer rn«uL^fv* ?? T'' ^""'1?^^'' ^'^ «''' ^^■'««-. ^^ 
 part of it "ttlirnx, as you can personally substantiate the first 
 
 I have tho honor to be, 
 
 . Hon. and dear Sir, 
 
 Yours faithfully, 
 
 E. McGlLLIVBAT. 
 
66 
 
 Hon. Mr. Honry, for reasons best known to liimaclf, did not forward 
 the foregoing letter to tlie Witness ; and we liavo had tlierofore to copj' 
 it from our contemporary tlio Chronicle, While we very cheerfully 
 give Mr. McGillivray's letter a place in our columns, we must add a 
 few remarks on his statements. 
 
 No thanks are due to us lor the prominence given to Mr. McGil- 
 livraji^'s name. lie earned all his fame by the letter which he wrote in 
 vindication of the Antigonish rioters. We have nothing against him 
 except what we have read in his own letter. He is no doubt a peaceful 
 and amiable man who wishes to live on good terms with all his neigh- 
 bours. It was unfortunate however that he should speak of a Presby- 
 terian Minister whom he had never seen, of whom he knew nothing 
 except by the report of his foes, as "eaten up with the love of notoriety," 
 manifesting "insane "oily,'' as being "a graceless scamp, and noto- 
 rious firebrand." We know the gentleman of whom Mr. Mcaillivray 
 speaks, and we regard him as a devoted christian, while he most 
 certainly is a man of very superior scholarship, and of rare power as 
 an orator. We have never heard in British America and rarely any- 
 where else, a more accomplished orator than Father Chiniquy. And 
 as to his character, it is still untarnished. It is this man, a recognized 
 minister of the Canada Presbyterian Church, a guest and a corres- 
 ponding member of the Presbyterian Synod of the Lower Provinces, 
 Ibat the Rev. R. McGillivray speaks of as " damned," as a " graceless 
 scamp" a "notori<ms firebrand." This peace-loving letter-writer 
 states that he was not "Very sorry " for the treatment accorded to Mr. 
 Chiniquy in Antigonish. Ho refers with evident approbation to the 
 "apostate's" palpitation and gnaf hing of teeth. He calls him "a thc- 
 rough-going fraud," " a palpable .i-aud, a mis' hief-maker, a sowjr of 
 hate and uncharitableness, a contemptible ' loney-grabber."— These 
 terms did not giye us a very exalted idea tjf the meekness and gentle- 
 ness of the Rev. R. McGillivrav. There was an exceedingly turbulent 
 and rowdy .smacA about them, l^orwerewe very favourably im )res8ed 
 with Mr. McGillivray's threat that the Roman Catholics of Antigonish 
 were numerous eapugh to swallow down the Protestants as you would 
 a raw oj'ster. It VBry naturally occurred to us tliat the " raw oyster ' ' 
 simile might apply the wrong way in other places. 
 
 Then to crown all, the amiable and peaceable priest of St. Joseph's 
 told us exultantly that the "Catholics spat on him (Chiniquy) and 
 drove him away." He also quoted with approval the saying of a 
 Protestant that on another occasion they (Protestants) " v/ould be the 
 first to drive him away." 
 
 We recall these things simply to explain to Mr. McGillivray how- 
 he has earned all the fain c that now surrounds him. We fully agree 
 with him in his estimation of Mr Grant's book, and our only regret is 
 that he did not spend his time in reading it instead of writing a long 
 and very dubious defence of the Antigonish riots and rioters. Why 
 did he not leave the matter to the parties immediately concerned— if 
 he does not wish to be held as having any conuection with it. 
 
 We can assure Rev. R. McGillivi-ay that he need not fear ill-usage 
 In any Protestant community. Our people are law-abiding. They 
 know how to respect the rights of others while they guard their own 
 rights. If however a riot in Antigonish is tolerated, palliated, dofend- 
 <^,— if a policy of exclusiveness and social persecution is iuauguratod 
 there, if Protestant ministers should be stoned or burnt in effigy, there 
 cannot but be an agitation from end to end of this country which 
 Roman Catholics as well as Protestants would have cause to regret. 
 
 We therefore welcome Mr. McGillivray's statement that he " con- 
 demwed " the disturbance, and told his people not to allow the " un- 
 fortunate circumstance" to sever the good relations between themselves 
 and Protestants. In this country we must intermingle,— work toget- 
 her> live together, prosper together or sufter together. Why should it 
 
i not forward 
 •ofore to copj' 
 y cheerfully 
 } muHt add a 
 
 Mr. McGil- 
 h he wrote in 
 
 against him 
 ibt a peaceful 
 Eill his ncigh- 
 of a Presby- 
 new nothing 
 )f notoriety," 
 ip, and noto- 
 McGillivray 
 fiile he most 
 ire power as 
 rarely any- 
 niquy. And 
 a recognized 
 ind a corres- 
 r Provinces, 
 a "graceless 
 letter-writer 
 orded to Mr. 
 bation to the 
 him "a thc- 
 ', a sowar of 
 ber."— These 
 s and gentle- 
 fly turbulent 
 lyim iressed 
 f Anti s;onish 
 IS you would 
 raw oyster ' ' 
 
 St. Joseph's 
 iniquy) and 
 saying of a 
 vould bo the 
 
 llivraj' how 
 3 fully agree 
 ily regret is 
 riting a long 
 sters. Why 
 >ncerned— if 
 it. 
 
 )ar ill-usage 
 ding. They 
 
 1 their own 
 ited, defend- 
 iuaugurated 
 efflgy, there 
 intry which 
 to regret. 
 
 it he " con- 
 )W the "un- 
 ! themselves 
 -work toget- 
 hy should it 
 
 
 MISREPRESENTATION. 
 
 '^T.ir""''^^ ,,, Pre.,,„,ru,n Witness : 
 Edit1,1^faL'^CinS^«hn'^,«^'^''"'''''<^««*e<ofthe 7th insf t 
 
 lvAr^?i"^V^'"® "ear being thrmvn«rtV' ^^^ Oaskct says that 
 
 . .' geogiaphicallv «r.A ..„.:-. '^^ Mr o^^ *./,*^V''°™® ""^e that 
 
 '""'"" 8 Congri 
 States, a: 
 ,'hiniquy ^^ „ ^^r 
 treneral Assemb- 
 
 to 200.* J?al?tru£a??\Sr 1,^^'?!'-«'»P ^^^^^^^ off^Kal 
 . .f'From 625 io^,c>^r~~r~~~^^ the pastoral 
 
 H ■^- ' "• rcli for January, I874, p, .^; 
 
 JVot 200 but 368 
 
,",,>. 
 Iiii;i 
 
 58 
 
 oharse of Rev. Mi: Paradis, a young Kontleman who belonged to Mr. 
 Chinkiny'H congregation, and^vho ntudied ^"l' '7 '» ""r,^°"Ta 
 Toronto: and Mr. (Jhini<iuy'« lal)ors wore conhned to St. Anno, Kan 
 kakoe County, of which Kankakee is tlie County Town. A part ot St. 
 SieCrgre^ation has been placed under the pastoral r'"^,of Rf^^. 
 Mr Boudreau, another young man who was brouglit "P '" M r. Uih i- 
 quv's Congregation, and who also Htudiod in our ("ollege. In this w > 
 Mr. Chinlquv's membership has been reduced trrm Wo to -J^-S- The 
 most effectual way in which you can nlander is by »'eve.uinK one ha 
 
 the truth and concealing the otl.er. T '« ^^'^t»*:'""'«JV^^'«J;fi^'^? fJSt 
 ed this method. As for tlie epithets " Poor Sneaky, and ^^'^fV] 
 Profligate" which the ai>o.t«oi6c(?) correspondent api>lies ol 
 
 man of unimpeachable moral oh racter, not to say a ,l>ald-lumdo 
 minister of the Christian Cliurch, your polte re^^^orswlioi youth 
 were fortunately tauglit to respect gray hairs, are left to 'mmtheii 
 owniudgment. I can not answer such arguments, nor do they neec 
 Iny Zry-they answer themselves. Can any "v '}^' ^^"«:»/.\y« ^^^^ 
 why tliev are employed, except the one tact that the Rev. Charles 
 Chhiiauv has left tlio Church of tlie JTesmt for the Cliurch of Jesuk .' 
 
 Why do not tliese men come from behind tlieir «««».y'""»f .'"^Jj,"^.^^,^^ 
 and name the crime of wliicli Mr. Chiniq uy is gui ty ? {hf ^n both 
 Ontario and Quebec, we liave again and again, challenged theni to do 
 
 Catholics-let tliem name the crime and bo prepared with e vide ce. 
 But it' they will not do this, then submit to a Christian P^^ic whet- 
 her they have not indelibly registered their own disgrm^e. I i^ave now 
 sunnlied the rest of those facts concerning Mr. Chiniqiiy, which in 
 eXr maliie or ignorance or both, the Editor has seen fit to suppress. 
 Let a Christian public judge the whole case. 
 Faithfully yours, 
 
 Archibald C. Gillies, 
 
 Minister of the C. P. Church.* 
 
 NOT VERY MANLY. 
 
 To the Editor of the " Messenger."^ 
 
 TJpar Sir —The following letter addressed to the Editor of the Aiiti- 
 ..onfsh Oasfcet a Roman Catholic paper, has a history which the public 
 have a Sdit to know. Just a month ago to-day I wrote the letter and 
 handed it to the editor, who expressed his approbation of it, and assur- 
 ed me that he woulA publisfi it in either his first or next issue. I 
 waited but seeing it was published in neither I called on him, and he 
 Isturei mo that a friend in the country, wiio assisted him in the 
 fidlSl department, had mv manuscript for the purpose ot writing 
 comments Kami that both 1^^^^^ would appear m 
 
 Seltfssue But instead of that, the manuscript was returned to 
 Sfi after ImoAth'sdelav! The reader can draw his own inference, 
 l^ff this iriK '-The poor editor's ecclesiastical " fr end in the 
 country '-atte two weeks of "tordto6oz.r," could bring forth nothing 
 
 •The author was at that time a minister ot the C 
 changed his ecclesiastical connection. 
 
 P. Church, though he has since 
 
igecl to Mr. 
 
 Oollego in 
 niio, Kan- 
 
 piirt of St. 
 re of Rev. 
 
 Mr. Chini- 
 [n this way 
 , :J58. The 
 ng one half 
 ; has adopt- 
 (i " Arrant 
 
 to an old 
 ald-hoadod 
 ) in youth 
 
 forni their 
 ) they need 
 ^e a rtjason 
 ev. CharlcH 
 
 of .Iesuk? 
 
 billinsgate 
 i^. in both 
 thoni to do 
 !an Roman 
 I evidence. 
 Liblic wUet- 
 I have now 
 y, which in 
 ;o suppress. 
 
 P. Church.* 
 
 .f the Anti- 
 ih the public 
 lie letter and 
 it, and assur- 
 ext issue. I 
 him, and he 
 d him in the 
 3 of writing 
 d appear in 
 returned to 
 n inference, 
 lend in the 
 forth nothing 
 
 ;U lie has since 
 
 .. T_ ,.,. MKAR BOTH SIDES. 
 
 judi^ii:i?^:^^^l-^',-^^;-Joiu:na^^ p,„,,,^ ,,, 
 
 course is followed ; should «o7 « w v" H' •'^"""'^ "'' '^^^ the same 
 ■'•'■^';9.o,«„ja<^.r.,r'lASLsnoP £';«^;ff/«'"»««« be manifested in 
 
 To (he EdUor of the Casket : 
 
 TorontoOTo6^. TImt lotted s'trio^^ ^i>"'P i» the 
 
 and maintains that we sho i d routtl hn:.r'^7'iV''^*^V'''''^ 
 Now that is just preoiselv vharwV«l """^ *"''* ^'^''•^ »/ the qnestion. 
 herein Antigonisii only two weeks ',l',^I ? what has been denied n« 
 hop ,s so far a convert to our views ?nrl flTA^'} ^^'\ '*^"'""t'> "is- 
 the dignitaries of your church lM«t^i *^"* ''rfl* "^ dawning upon 
 Kon.sh, liko the Bihop of Toronto wniwi^P-^'^ *^' "'«''«P ot" Anti- 
 fundamental principle' of Protestantism '"«'"lt-ate and act on this 
 priests, with tlieir people the St ^-i^ and that both he and his 
 'n this place, will ^nii and W <,o nv;?r«> iY'" < ''""'any lectures 
 Bishop Lyneh Inniself practise wH^ulfl"^! ''"^ '?"^«"o"- B"t does 
 hear both sides ' '? The Toronto b it, J.I PJ^eaclies-does he " rend and 
 hops," quietlv assumes ff who! Pr'^'':^"'^'": "" "«""! with " bis- 
 argungit,an(lperhaShoSdthisCSl«"f'" 'I'^^IJ^'^ ^"'^tead of 
 much easier done than the latterw'^^®'^ !^?""d the former was 
 
 ■m "itt^'/'^^"" ' ^2) that his f'cnirS-waTfntti,^ 
 (3) that to question the doctrino^ nf ;"'o » "^"/''l '•>' < hrist ;'- and 
 
 truth of the words of C'h, i.st '--Yo^^ tl 11, ''^""■^'' *" ^" " '"'i^"K'i the 
 Chnuquy is a ''misgnided man •" ^HlVrt L'''"^ ('' that feev. Mr. 
 reachable moral cl,aracter:Tndn)thyMJT.'''f ""** '' '""" of unim- 
 and contained "gross fa sehoo Is '' Xn^ ''•^"'■'' '^''''^ "infamous," 
 tact that all this is a.STO»,«/ „«„'*, ^°^^ ' **""' "i"« you aware of the 
 vulgar "names" ilZZ^slu>l:A%Z"'^^^^^^^^ t" call poonll 
 
 you as a gentleman anrf wJ, , .. '^''"'r*^«Kate, which should be beneath 
 
 ongh to ^allorin"\rd\^^\S Ikc^k"''-' '■ W^^^ ''Tf- ^^'^^ «re /oT^*! 
 one of those assumptions nV,ri o«,; i, ^ ® emphatically deny everv 
 and assertions go for nothini' t"T^'i'P''°*^"***"t« "'ereassumptlons 
 sumptions, Bishon T vn-.iV^^ ' "*"*' ''"^^^ proof. Excentinir his «« 
 •ciple^forwlSrZn'^^.fti'^a^^^^^^^^ 
 been recently trampled under fSfn"" ' l>nt which have 
 
 gomsh ; and therefore it was to 1w ?nw"'"" ^'atholics of Antl! 
 recommended " His GraeeVs letter "t1i" "'T''^"" '^''""•^ h'lve 
 which advocates the verv tl ingTr' ^wXl. ^l""'"^"^."*'^'" ^o a letter 
 s extremely absurd, ami even^la, Lh i e nn?^'' ^^Med and stoned, 
 
 there I., no UkU il'SmJ^iSVf«^^^''et« lhl» w„rf, It i. lS,s^ 
 
 ^Sfthi?.r\.';--4-j^SMrE«/^ 
 
 not allowed to meeUn their ox"""V'*y'*«? place where pe/mle are 
 
 fV J • ^Peak his own .Sentiments ni- hn ,.-!,;:-(■ 11 * mto his own 
 for doing so? Enlighten us o^r^^ p^^f.^jJi^/^i^X 
 
 Yours truly, 
 Antigonish, July iq^ 1873^ A. C. Gillies. 
 
00 
 
 above for 
 )ii taken 
 iiisli rioters. 
 lo made the 
 
 [Wo conijjly with the respectful re(iuost sunt us with the a 
 iti piibliciitioii, but wo are noi fully satlstio<l with the positic 
 by our Presbyterian friends in tlie niattcr of tlie Aiiligoi ' ' 
 Why do not the injured .parties prosecute those persons wl: 
 attiieli upon tlieiu? And then, if any unfairness wore shown liy tlu 
 justices of tlio peace, tlie injured iiartios niiKht then well k'> to mem- 
 bers of the government with tlieir complanits. We have not heard 
 that a single arrest has been nuido, or an attempt to call in the aid t)f 
 tlie authorities in anytliing liken rej^ular way.— Ei>. C. IT.] 
 
 Wc have no hesitation in inserting the foliowiii); eommunieation 
 from the Rev Mr. Gillies (jf Slierbrooke. .SomotliiiiK should assuredly 
 1)0 done to prevont any recurrence of such disgraeoful pnxcedings as 
 those to which it refers. 
 
 The liberty of free speech is one of the most cherished privileges of 
 Protestant euuntries, and every infringement of that liberty shmdd be 
 promptly jiunislied. 
 
 Mb. Editor.— 
 
 In j'our issue of the 27th ult., you have kindly inserted my letter 
 originally addressed to the AtUigotliHh OasArei, and then you editorially 
 ask, Why is it that we do not iirosecute the rioters. Your views are 
 theoretically correct, but not easily carried out in practice. For (1). 
 Under sucli circumstances, when "none of us expected u riot, and in 
 the darkness of night, it is not so easy to identity parties, as, in all 
 cases, to produce legal conviction. (2.) The rioters can bring forward 
 any numoer of witnesses to swear whatever is put into their mouths. 
 (3.) Fi'oiu my long and personal aecjuaintance with Roman Catholics, 
 I can assure you that it is one thing to theorize as to the propriety of 
 punishing them, and another thing to be among them with your pro- 
 perly, and testify against thorn in .such cases as the Antigomsh or any 
 religious riot. (4.) Our evidence as to the guilt of some of them is 
 quite clear, but wo are waiting to see what the Government will do. 
 We have placed the evidence in their hands, and if there be a Govern^ 
 ment in Canada worthy of the name, they will proceed in such a case. 
 It would look better, and bo safer for them to prosecute than for anj' 
 party residing in Antigonish. We are waiting to see Nvhetlier we have 
 a Oovernment. • 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 A. C. Gillies. 
 
 Alas ! the sequel has prJved that we have no GouenimoU, but a 
 sham, — a more Cupboard under the lock and key of the Pope, where 
 he keeps his bread and wine, and which, for a few votes, ho has pur- 
 chased at a political auction ! * 
 
 THE CONFESSIONAL. 
 
 The Confessional does not stand alone, but? is the necessary oft'^hoot 
 and expression of a whole group of false doctrines which lie at the 
 foundation of it. It implies a false conception of the whole mode of 
 salvation before God, and does infinite dishonor to the atoning work 
 
 and kii 
 
 in thoo; 
 
 and to < 
 
 g<'nerat 
 
 oiigago( 
 
 belief w 
 
 end. T 
 
 fore sin 
 
 that it ii 
 
 saving t 
 
 Uodoem 
 
 ordinaii 
 
 fore, is ( 
 
 longer a 
 
 obligato 
 
 on the / 
 
 delivero 
 
 Tile Tf 
 
 tlie siibj 
 
 Bishojts', 
 
 <^hurcli < 
 
 heathen 
 
 England 
 
 " Duri 
 
 <'lergynu 
 
 fessional, 
 
 doubt ur 
 
 it tended 
 
 I should 
 
 were awf 
 
 recitals o. 
 
 tribunal 
 
 horror uj 
 
 this, that 
 
 intended 
 
 from the 
 
 Peter Dei 
 
 give the i 
 
 But thou^ 
 
 acts, still ' 
 
 instances 
 
 " The til 
 
 and with 
 
 fession. ( 
 
 ' commit th 
 
 confession 
 
 ing an ace 
 
 was useles 
 
 and his or 
 
 confessor s 
 
 would be li 
 
 " The se( 
 
 parent. H 
 
 immediate 
 
 The perpet 
 
 acknowled] 
 
 for priestl.', 
 
 repetition c 
 
 proved suci 
 
 unnatural 
 
 convinced n 
 
1 uljt>v»» tor 
 litioii taken 
 lisli rioters, 
 lo made thu 
 (Wii by tho 
 no to inoiii- 
 I not heard 
 I the aid t)f 
 f.l 
 
 iiiiuiiication 
 Id assuredly 
 icdodings a."- 
 
 )rivilonos of 
 ,v sliould be 
 
 tjd my letter 
 .1 editorially 
 r views are 
 ;e. For (1). 
 riot, and in 
 , as, in all 
 ring forward 
 leir mouths, 
 m Catholics, 
 propriety ol" 
 h your pro" 
 auish or any 
 J ol' them is 
 3ut will do. 
 e a Govern- 
 such a case, 
 liau for any 
 ;her we have 
 
 . GiLMES, 
 
 miteiit, but a 
 i'ope, whore 
 ho has pur- 
 
 3ary ottshoot 
 ch lie at the 
 ole mode of 
 toning work 
 
 •)1 
 
 IV? U^ol^'^./^:;S .: ad;:;:;';; .!'"'••' ;?"'^'"^ ^'"'-'- I-' ■«-• n.an oven 
 «<'t.erHti.,n Ijy tlH, j^overeiuV. S,n • r> • '^^ ''>' *^'""' '""1 '-i'- 
 
 l»olief which franuM it"" • i,, ,'. Th • „•''•• "r. '"'"^« '^'•'"^'"'» of 
 *;nd. The ground of , .R. 'ti i , " , , i r;^'"."" . '^'"'«« f''*"" '^^"<1 to 
 ore simply iis (i('n.()ruli/,i, ! uiiu.'. . ■ ^ V"''T'"" '•'* ""t there- 
 
 that it involves a .leprava m a • „ """ ■ "'."' '""•■"'•'^' '"'t it is 
 «'iv}ng truth. Itpi;u4?Xr ud VtX V"/'' ^''" ."'"'^^ elements ..f 
 Uedeen,er. It p.us the pru'Vt i,,t , I ' k, '"-'' yj^r", t'"' h<>u1 un.i the 
 on hnanro into the plae..^t th, 's r ^ , ■'/ d w."'; •""•^ ^'" "'«^«^''*' 
 ore, isCi.Mls t.iith; and wh(, h,.r w ' , ,,'' j,.,^^ ','^S'^ '""^ «take there- 
 longora.,uesli,,,M.l\^xptMnon,'v l/t'nt- ' *f '"' tins or not, is no 
 obligatory „n all ('luMs iaiis, iW^-^ 1 ' ,.,. n" ''.'"jV- 'i^l'i« <»uty is 
 
 heathen U„me. The tb ,u l^l/.f., ,' ''^."l^'' the .lark ways of sen - 
 RnKlaud, Rev. ',. J. V ' , wri , . Li '^A'^ '' '""verted ^,riostn 
 , " During (he lak tl.r?i^ V, .Irs 1 Z. ,.Y'"' ^''" "*'",' ^''^'rest ; 
 <;lergy„wn my heart <>f en s huldei h^^^^ the duty of a Homish 
 
 fessional. The thoughts of twv,.;i,,..w if",'** 'l"'"'"""'' "'" <'""- 
 fioubt upon mv mind that <.twi'^,' '*'''' ^ ''"'^ to hear ; thegrowin« 
 It tendecf to ha^de m,..'e thu m-la^^n^ f " *^'''"»''>'|"'- doetriiie, tlm*^ 
 I should be rendered inSei.rn '' •'?'"•• '","* ^'"'t through it 
 were awful e.)nsi,lerat Ims ^o' *, ^'i Vuh C;;:''!^^ to souls 
 
 recitals of the murderous acts Vl.H,„.V '/ ""^V/ '"^ retleetion. The 
 [ribunal had cost me imy a \i^^^^';il^iT''^!^r''^^' ^'V'^ iniquitous 
 orror upon niy ineniory.-^liut the moJ^^^^^^^^^ •"'^'" "^^'^ ^^'th 
 
 this, that through the confessi m . t wl awlul of all considerations is 
 intended assassiiuitions and ist dfabo i'c^r *'*^'l"?»tly apprised of 
 from the ungodlv injunetio ^ ot'Mn..r.. ,, • ^t ••?"sP"-acies, and still. 
 Peter Dens says, ' t e co fessi , Xm^^^^ ."' "'" **"V"'^'i ^'''^^^l. lest, as 
 give the sightSs/ iutimSn ' .:'S-i^rS%'rc [^^^ J 'f^''^? »«^ 
 But though my heart trembh-s at t .....:• ^'^'*"'** "t slaughter, 
 acts, still dut/obligcs m t .n».eed . n;^^^ °* "'" '"tirderous 
 
 instances of tfie.IaJs alluded t!.' ^' enumerate «i,e or two 
 
 fessioii. One of the live c. i wLt ' Lny^, acquainted at con- 
 
 • commit the horrid deed) bi'SriVni.-tl' bi. /""' '''^'•*' '^'''°"' *" 
 confessional. I implored hi m i. VinVi .• '\l'?otly eonspiracv in the 
 
 ing an accomplice i, s lia bo c U . i , "" '"1 »"tentlon of ^ecom- 
 was useless, no dissuasio, S d mUaH hf 'V' t '*'"'• '^^'^'^ ' «'» advice 
 and his only reason for having dKs.l t ^!vvf '."""^V"" ^^'"'^ ^'^^d, 
 confessor seemed to have <)riBiaatod • o u awtui ma.lunatlon to his 
 
 would be hallowed by his pr 'viS aJk row X.^^^^^^^^^^ ^''?'^'" 
 
 The second case is that of -l fon.ai' i ^^^'"""t ol it to his priest. 
 
 parent. Her first attouint at -.r,!,^ i *" "«i"»ini«tering i.oison to hei^ 
 
 immediate ret<,hinrtCt' seL^Jd Le 1^:^^^^^^ ''''''""" *""» 
 
 The perpetrator of this f()ul d<4d aib 'T., V ^^'"^' *''^ dmught. 
 
 acknowfedged herguilt; b ,t c icun st^^^^ came to confession, and 
 
 tor priestly absolution to ease he^-n^^^^^^^ T'"'^'* thatshe only sought 
 repetition of the heinous .^Hmj. """dan.l prepan, her for a speedy 
 
62 
 
 confeHsion of hiH diuiRhtor, who at this time miule hor nppoarance, 
 rushed on my mind, and Hnf^ucHtod tliiit tho jmroiit was a socond time 
 poisoned. Fr'>m what I liad known tln•on^h tlio lonffHwional I could 
 not well Iiint at tiu< propriety of sendinp; for medical assiHtanco ; for tlie 
 Romish doctrine InipreHsed an inviolable Hecrecy upon my lips, and 
 prevented my giving? tho MiiKlitost intimatior of tlio malady ;' whilst the 
 poor parent, unconscious of tho cause of his death, dl«»d in the most 
 excruciating; agonies of which luimanity can form aconcejjtlon. 
 
 "Oh, monstrous system of confesHion! Will you dare any longer 
 to ascribe your origin to the (ir(>at Ktcrnal, and thus alTlx to Nature'^ 
 <4od tho blasphemy of your tenets? < Hi! thou ini((uitouM tribunal— 
 thou cloaker of crimes — thou abettor of wickedness— thou iirutal 
 murderer! A child attempts tho most dlai>olical acr against a parent, 
 but thou, Viy presuming to erase the past transgressions, only en- 
 eon ragest to a repetition of tho crime. Kvery priest who has acted in 
 the capacity of a confessor must ailmit the fact of similar cases fre- 
 quently coming b(>fore him at the confession." 
 
 Mr. EntToii.— In your issue of the 10th instant, the Rev. Dr. Mc- 
 Gregor, " ^atholi(^ Thef)logian," Antigonish. endeavors to set forth the 
 exeellcncy of tlio " Conlesslonal," which he styles " one of the purest 
 and most holy ecclesiastical institutions." Ho says, — ".lust in pro- 
 portion as tho Confessional is frequented the glorious virtue of eliastity 
 
 18 cherished and cultivated." Nothing in such a question 
 
 as 1 am here reluctantly called upon to disituss, speaks so loudly 
 as historic facts and liistoric veracity." 
 
 Every one who is acquainted with the history of the Romish Church 
 knows that the "Confessional" isrio^ "one of the purest and most 
 holy of ecclesiastical institutions," and though that church "seleets 
 continence and celibacy for special honor"' "the glorious virtue of 
 chastity " is but little cherished or cultivated in those countries whore 
 the " (.'onfessional " is (even though the priest, according to Dr- McO., 
 knows sin only in the abstract) as is clearly shown by the 8ul)joinea 
 "historic facts"! 
 
 The Statistics of Crime in Protestant and Romish Cotmtries, as given 
 by Rev. M". IloVjart Seymour, in hia " Evenings with Romanists." 
 Seeleys, London, 1854." 
 
 ILLEGITIMATE BIRTHS. 
 
 Place. 
 
 London 
 Paris 
 Brussels 
 Munich 
 
 Vienna 
 
 Rome 
 
 
 
 1 o 
 
 r^^ 
 
 Year 
 
 C « 
 
 oS2 
 
 cii 
 
 
 ►, *3 ® 
 
 • — M -'-' 
 
 
 
 3-^ 
 
 
 
 1851 
 
 78,300 
 
 75,097 
 
 3,203 
 
 1850 
 
 29,028 
 
 19,921 
 
 9,707 
 
 1850 
 
 5,281 
 
 3.448 
 
 1,833 
 
 1851 
 
 3,464 
 
 1,762 
 
 1,702 
 
 1841 
 
 10,032 
 
 8,941 
 
 7.741 
 
 1849 
 
 10,241 
 
 8,881 
 
 10,360 
 
 
 
 No. of Foundlings 
 
 
 4,373 
 
 exposed In one year 
 
 
 
 3.1«0. 
 
 1 
 
 Proportion of illegitimate 
 
 4 per cent. 
 
 33 per cent, or J. 
 
 35 p. c. or more than J. 
 
 48 p. c. or nearly i. 
 
 Nearly J. 
 
 Upwards of J. 
 
 Proportion of Foundlings to 
 birtiis 78 per cent, or nearly M 
 
 .How does Dr. McGregor account for " the historic fact" that, in the 
 city of Rome, under the immediate eye of the Pope, with his army 
 
jor npponrance, 
 ■4 ft socoiul time 
 HHioniU I could 
 ilHtfinco ; for the 
 m my llpn, uiitl 
 ndy ;'\\iiilHtthe 
 (1 In the moHt 
 iceptlon. 
 ire ivny longer 
 II X to Nature's 
 ouH tribunal— 
 H— thou ttrutal 
 :ainst a naront, 
 onw, only on- 
 ^ho has acted in 
 nilnr cases fre- 
 
 Rev. Dr. Me- 
 
 i to set forth the 
 10 of the purest 
 "Just in pro- 
 irtue of elmstity 
 mi(fli a question 
 wiks so loudly 
 
 Romish Church 
 irest and most 
 hurch "selects 
 rious virtue of 
 ountries where 
 nn to Dr* Me(i., 
 the sul)ioinea 
 
 itries, as priven 
 th Romanists." 
 
 I of illegitimate 
 
 it. or i. 
 more than |. 
 nearly i. 
 
 of J. 
 
 of FoundliiiBs to 
 cent, or nearly 8-4 
 
 t" that, in the 
 mth his army 
 
 Anti-Soimiimt, 
 
 
 THE DEVIL A8 THE FIRST " FATHER C0NFR8S0R.' 
 Rev. Hobart Skymouk on the (^onpessional. 
 
 0.;mprail"^i„rw'om^tay,,^;rv^^^^ iutercourse with Madame 
 
 hlmselfand the" church." SwMMheim'^^^^^^^ ^''-^' ^2. had surrendered both 
 
 quoted for tiie fact. Tet this Pop^^LTotl/^l^'^^riibre •''Ind'^SnUiit'?' f*""^' "' 
 
64 
 
 The AntiRonish Cmkc.t (oflies) and the London, (Eni?.) Record— 
 Antigonish^(/;m//s.7rt^f and Oxford Scholarship contrasted as to their 
 rospei'tive estimates of the Rev. Charles Chiniquy :— 
 
 ( From the London Record. ) 
 
 DR. WAINWRIGHT AND PASTOR CHJNIQUY 
 
 AT OXFORD. 
 
 I 
 
 The Rev. A. M. W. Christopher, Rectr)r of St. Aldate's, Oxford 
 sends us the followin;.' interest iiifr <Jetails of reeent movements in the 
 University eity :— 
 
 How often when we make one etfort in tlie eause of Ood's Gospel He 
 graciously leads us on to another of which was never before thoueht ! 
 Dr. Wamwriffht has been delivering in St. Aldnte's Reetory-Rbom 
 which holds 300 people, a very able course of seven lectures against 
 the errors of the Churcti of Rome, in connexion with " The Protestant 
 I^.ducational Institute," 12, Hay-market. These lectures excited more 
 and more interest aa they proceeded ; and Dr. Wainwright will alwavs 
 hencelorth bo abUi to command (D. V.) a full attendance in Oxford. 
 Dr. Wainwright happened to mention to me that Pastor Chiniquv is 
 
 11! *"^IJl"f ^•'^J^'^^' ^'ifV^ ^'^^^"^ ^"'^at ^vork of God bv him, to which 
 the taithtul Bishop ot Huron, Dr. Hellmuth, after visiting him and 
 examining into his work, bore the strf)ngest testimony. 1 requested 
 rA, ""^^''''^'^* ^^ convoy him mv invitation to Oxford. 
 The Oxford Town-hall, a large one, was crowded last Fridav nighfc 
 to hear a lecture, which the late eminent Dr. Ciuthrie, of Edinburgh 
 said was the most interesting narrative " he ever heard. Pastor 
 fhinuiuy spoke with freedom, charity, and power, on the following 
 subject : My Own Conversion, and the (Conversion of Several Thou- 
 sands ot my Romanist Fellow Countrymen." Pastor Chiniquv is a 
 French Canadian, and did not begin to learn English until he was forty 
 years of age, yet he makes himself perfectly understood: al- 
 though the eloquence for which he is famed, when he speaks in French 
 ■ t'annot be expected in full force when he uses the English language in- 
 stead of his own native tongue. In an abridged and simpler form he 
 delivered the same address to a (sonsiderable number of undergraduates 
 in my Rectory-Room last Saturday night. 
 
 Pastor Chiniquj^ is a Presbyterian clergyman. I took the Town-hall 
 for him that he might preach therein twi(-o (m Sunday, at times which 
 would not interfere with ■ he usual m orning and eveningChurch services. 
 He preached to a large congregation in the afternoon with touching 
 impressi vcness on the Gift of (iod, from .Tohn iy. He with persuasive 
 earnestness, pressed upon the people that " The weary traveller at the 
 well ot Samaria, ' was within the reach of all who desire to go to Him 
 by taith in ins blood, that He is most ready to give them the " living 
 water " for which He has Himself made them to thirst. In theevening 
 at half-past eight o'clock, the Town-hall was crowded in every part by 
 perh".'>s, a thousand people, who manifested then, as on the previous 
 occasions, the deepest attention and interest. Pastor Chiniquy's 
 subject was " Christ the Captain of our salvation," Heb. ii. 10. Atler 
 preaching the 'glorious Gospel of the blessed God," he contrasted 
 witJ", 'his the blasphemous fictions of the Church of Rome, such as 
 I nr^atory Mariolatry, Transubstantiatidn, the Hacriiice of tlie Mass. 
 0,n Monday night last, Pastor Chiniquy gave, in my Rectory- room, 
 the most ett"ctive Temperance address I ever heard "^ 
 
•.»-»t>««t«r*»^«,^j.^5^^^^^j^ 
 
 Eng.) Ueeord— 
 sted as to their 
 
 JNIQUY 
 
 [date's, Oxford, 
 vemonts in the 
 
 od's Gospel He 
 )ofore thought ! 
 Reetory-Room 
 ietures against 
 The Protestant 
 « excited more 
 t?ht will always 
 iioe in Oxford, 
 ^r Cliinlquy is 
 him, to which 
 iting him, and 
 r. 1 requested 
 
 ; Friday night 
 of Edinburgh, 
 heard. Pastor 
 the following 
 Several Thou- 
 Chiniquy is a 
 til he was forty 
 ierjitood ; al- 
 aks in French, 
 ih language in- 
 ipler form he 
 ndergraduates 
 
 the Town-hall 
 at times which 
 liurch services, 
 with touching 
 ith persuasive 
 raveller at the 
 to go to Him 
 1 the " living 
 In the evening 
 every part by 
 the previous 
 IT Chiniquy'8 
 ). ii 10. Alter 
 he contrasted 
 [lome, such as 
 B of the Mass. 
 Rectory-room, 
 
 ex'^iJt'Idd'Je's^^rthorot^^^^^ ^3 ^^^^t^' «J*«'--^'-*^« ««^« *" 
 until the age of twentvTut hasLen nrM-'^^'-.u"« ^^« " Brahmin 
 
 in charirfinffi,„T?.C:„^''^.J?''»«ed when a younsr Roman C.^fhn 
 
 1872. Ti^e^leo^le w;yaTe"tJ?a"r?.t^^^^^^ ^ P^HBod ^uglit in 
 seven taverns in the parish a^rfwL^"^^'?'"."®^ ^"* "»ey spent it at 
 for their children. Xhe?'chininuv t!.nU^^ to support a single school 
 nence, and, before hmffhroSn.r^.^, "^ *.''^. '"'"^^ '^^ *«*-' absti- 
 aud practice, sothat thrseven tavorn«L "^ V'^i^^ P"'"''^^ to his views 
 built in their place. HeC bemn»f nT^^^*- "^V.*"'* *'«^'«n «cbooJs 
 Canada. He W led out Sge c^onv of F^n-of r ^*^^^«^ "^ ^^^^ 
 U. S., and settled with them .'»„«. .^ . ronch Canadians to Illinois 
 Which he called 8(^ Anne! He wai'^SfJ^"'* "' Kankakee County 
 submission, to the Roman rafh^Tif '.f^*^ * *'P®' required to write his 
 added the ciuditi^n.Tc^ordf,K't.^^^^^^^ He.uIsoVbut 
 
 Jesu« Christ." He was requ ?e? tn.Zl'^^.t^'^' «°^ *'' G<»Pel of 
 submission and to submKicondUioSt *''Th''°"J***^*>? «"» "f *^« 
 He appealed to his people, to whom J.«?^y"- ^^is he refused to d*.. 
 bf'ore whether it woufd not l^beTtert^fiP''®J'u*^^®n«^ bibles long 
 than the Pope. He asked those wh^ J?. ?}^'''^ ^^^ ^"^^^ J<^s»8 Gkti^ 
 Rome withliim to stand up- the whor^l^.,?'' *'"* «^ *!»« Church of 
 rose. He had built the church wiTh his own*"^ '''''^^^^ congregation 
 been consecrated, so he retainK Knt«^?t ""r?"®^ and it had not 
 ^Kaiist hmi in the civil courts and « ,n,.u"f * .^^^'' «">* was brought 
 ported by perjured witnesses A no1,l« hi"?"^? ,"^ ^»>8« "barges sup- 
 and defentled liim in all th^ suited K^?'*^'^ ^*^y«r stood by him, 
 Abraham Lincoln, at tlmt timT 'J J^r^^^'^^'' ^as the celebrated 
 end of the three yeai StorChiniquy 'Lted*^ ^ »j'?°l«s ^' *b2 
 for ; „?®. !?"K^®^ at him and said •' I aSf v ». f ■^'j ^incoln for his 
 for a cent." To pacify Chininnv V !„..?? ^^^' friend, I do not wish 
 dollars, which th% former s"lfp^'sJ^eC^° H«''.^ ^^^« ^«««ipt for ti% 
 '^/"or« than a thousand doUarVTSamr "'«*?* ^'^^^ charged fair- 
 «fjbe United States, never forgot ffior 01,^'°*"*^°' "^^^"^ President 
 tothe White House'at WashhSu eve' vea^^**"/'^^"* j^^ited him 
 n«n to Paris as the chief Secrpw,. <^ f?^ ^T^'^' aud wished to send 
 Pastor ChiiSiquy WoSd not g v7 un*fe^^ K 
 
 rative office. *»**^** "P his Gospel work for » luc- 
 
 traiSi^fofmStS^'^f e*"^^^^^^ ^' ^W^ ^* his College for the 
 
 study. He rebuilt them, buS,Testuu"uH®l*i^° *»" chSrch "nd 
 
 t" ^°^H,?^''^'"^«« generous hefp «debtof ^6200. on tte ohnwh. 
 
 prin^SltCs^Sn'gteiJd^^^aTo^dl^r^-^" ««-« roundinthe 
 here, as in America, tS confute RomiS^H* blessing he might do muofr 
 abominations oi Romish prSceH^« f?«<^'°e. and to expose O^ 
 the confessional has a diS tendem^ \°''^ experience proVes t^ 
 penitents. My conviction is thlttheZ..^ "-"S""?* ^tb priests a^ 
 to oppose the ^tting up of K7nfe8siWi?„'*.?"l^».^«y^'^«'*««f« 
 •8 to show what is the effect of it in the r.^.^ the church of lOnglan^ 
 ever denied by Romaulzers, but proved to^^ftn'^T/ ?.° «ttect ofik 
 whohavehadanyknowiedgeofKiKiornfih^*'^''*'*".! ^^ to some 
 Pastor Chiniquy should L inVlted teWsif^n'S'Sfi^ 
 
 Yours faithful]^ 
 ^ ^t. Aiaate', Jiectory, o^or<i, April, 2»^S^f " ^' ^^ ^^^""^o^hkb. 
 
66 
 
 APPENDIX B. 
 
 ROMANISM VS. REASONING. 
 
 th^:^^^ A^^^^^^^^> ^^° ^^^ *h®" minister of Militia, witnessed 
 Ji.^^/^^^ T 1 ^of^.J^° means to stop it ! Mr. McDonald through the 
 Casket of July 24, threatened to treat me to " humble pie. " But I have 
 hl,«Zw*^^ r^v, y^^*i. ^^ afterwards telegraphed the subjoinid 
 bluster which he has had to swallow in sullen silence ! "Black if ugh " 
 21 " J?.^^™I.^*^^.'y styled, having declared he was in bed at " half past 
 P^M 7W "* r ^i"** ^°^ P^^''^' ?*^ «Jpce been called " The Hon. kalf 
 Past Ten. * A Mr. Mclnnes who follows the Papists of Antigonish for 
 an office, just as the hungry shark follows the ship which has sick 
 passengers on boa^ d, tried to defend a Mr. Mclsaac against the charge 
 of having countenanced the efflgy-burning. Mr. Mclnnes' Bible- 
 Class were so disgusted ^t his conduct, that they all left him. 
 
 LETTER FROM HON. HUGH McDONALD, 
 
 BY TBLEGBAPH TO THE " BA8TBBN CHRONICLE. 
 
 To the Editor of the Eastern Chronicle : 
 
 Ottawa, Aug. 19, 1873, 
 
 Sir.— Please publish this : 
 
 i„t*^ telegraphed vou on the 11th for your paper of the 7th co mininjf 
 
 vn^'?«f w^^V^TT- ««"^^«"°^ "°^ «""««' ^^hieh I saM on?y | 
 ycrjr few minutes before the train left New Glasgow, but it was not 
 
 w«nrthiS''/"°^^l*^*''^^Pl^^y ™*" through^ your issue of th^ 
 f^.,^ rhe statements respecting me in the letters mentioned are un- 
 true. On tVo night of the Chiniquy disturbance I was not near 
 AA'Sfnli.''' "^ ?*"* ^"r Z^""^ took'place there, was in my bed as"eep 
 rin^l^'^*^^^u''^T^^^^ ^^^' «o«dfellow, heard no noise-^except the 
 ringing ol bells when Messrs. Hadley and McPhie were in my house 
 ^nH o^.f'.li'?®^ <■ "o assault being committed till the following day, 
 and any statement to the contrary is absolutely untrue. I will not con- 
 ^T^^nJ^vV^u^^''^^ ^ l^« «'"*""«e scurrility of Mr. Gillies, 
 ^^.^ ;S^^f° ..^'^ having made himself agent of, or associatad in the 
 work of defamation, mustl)e held responsible. 
 
 (Signed) 
 
 HlJOH MgDonaIiD. 
 
 *8ee note on page 26. 
 
"•^'"*s*>**»»««*«*ttns< 
 
 NG. 
 
 a, witnessed 
 I through the 
 But I have 
 le subjoined 
 lack Hugh," 
 it "half past 
 le Hon. Half 
 ntigonish for 
 licti has sick 
 )t the charge 
 unes' Bible- 
 m. 
 
 LD, 
 
 JO. 19, 1873, 
 
 CO ri mining 
 saw only a 
 
 it was not 
 sue of this 
 nedare un- 
 18 not near 
 7 bed asleep 
 
 except the 
 1 my house 
 owing day, 
 nil not con- 
 Mr. Gillies, 
 iatad in the 
 
 ■loDONALD. 
 
 67 
 
 ( WriHenfor the Eastern Chronicle. ) 
 
 THE SLANDERER CHASTISED. 
 
 To THK Hon. Hitoh McDonali., Antioonish : 
 char^c'tTrlTiira^Tf-^i^- ^^^^^^^ you were pleased to 
 
 dignified and unclerical," "nTiny ac^nn? nf' l"'^-, '*y^« " ^ " "«* 
 your co-religionists, a.s " an a^^< k on L ^^"^ villanous conduct of 
 Vour long rasidence in Ottaw-i as ft Zrl^^'n''* '"<'." and women." 
 Hssociationn there, arrquite sufficient ^LtS,""f'';- ''"'* y^"'' ?«""««! 
 «tness. I have writteii to you S letter w?^i ^""'-J " ""'"''^ °'^*"- 
 
 and now let me address you^afngrd^^^^^^^ ?'^?® y^" ^'"«e. 
 
 wrote when, acting as iuditp n/r^'n^l! ' " '^^"'^^y *e^»e«;e what you 
 .vourco-religionis&a^totlfpirir^f •^' '^"" Pronounced "innocent" 
 10th and llt^ of iS JiU^"' n-y;"i':jTa''"^o™"'' ?" *^ '^'^^ '>' the 
 .voudulnot,tlienvouareamor&„oo;Z "^^^^ ^%^l^ simpleton; if 
 will you choose? On eitlVeVvou 3 Hf«h;.,^^'r'' ""hese alternatives 
 already, from your own en " h s.fll., °?.?^®^.' ''"'* Protestants have 
 expect from y«M, if eve" t fev sho^fl^ i !" "* the justice which they may 
 Bench. Yo,f H\aSH"e\ev ]5r S^n ^y^eeingyou on th^ 
 "shilly-sfhallv"! Where -M^ M,.f>!.nair^^i^"°'^.'^ '^"e''' ^ being 
 political and>re«,. J term ' In Ot?aw!? ' T^J^'f'" ?*'" ^hat d.i,,»>!ec? 
 Poor fellow! "Evil coininiinWi-^.^ ^'^ »t reallv parliamentary ? 
 and morals too. i™* wZ,^^ "*^ «.rrupt good^ manners "_yL, 
 word that you wereXt on™Zor ^r-fe^^i, ^»'«'?, Y"**"^ y«° 
 tame.)* l„ misrepresentini? Rbv Mr n ?^n""^® now of ill- 
 place yourself upon a level wftliSat^.f^vi ^^"'^'^fe |«w'8 motives, you 
 work. SeeJ<,bI.9toll Rey S /o -T "^^'^^ ^" ^^^P* «* that 
 In returning your slander sir Vfri'nf .; ^? unscrupulous knave "! 
 he come out to bite me_give\iS f Ct/.i^^^'^y*^"'- *>^. «bould 
 humiliated! In 18!{7 when vo^rJ®^\ •''.'"'''? ^^'^ «end bim back 
 headed by the late Cartier trl/l t. n^^" h ^'^'''"l^t^ ""^ I^o^er Canad^ 
 my eldest brother was Sled S (Choc* nT • ^'■•"^!? >^' ^"^ «rder 
 capital, until, owing to rSe sun offfir^^^ defending the old 
 
 sieur Cartier fled to the States rhH ri? ^**i°'' V'® '"^bel's head, mon- 
 ''loyalty" would pay. V^^ ^f/g^*^^^^^^^ that 
 
 States invaded Upper Canari.rmtAl.:-^^'^ co-religionists from the 
 first man shotin EnceSS^rTt^rC*^ n,f ° McEachren, was thi 
 -extending over several weekf-^f r ««^?;- ^""".^ "'e whole invasion 
 Uy know wliethor hewZZ^m'^ZT^J^'^^ eng necr was too drunk 
 fish and a fenian ! Wehave Hmmi^iil; ^^ ^u distn.guish between a 
 the animal kingdom and «o«!i!:^'^°°,..'? the political as well as in 
 
 an ^a"ti-K.onfXate"-tlthXmLvVvr ' Y«u electioneered ^ 
 ing the house ? For the sake ^f aTt h^ll ^-^^ ^"teji ever since enter- 
 to whose vote you owe you7n?Lent 1 "f 'in V°{^ ^"^^ dp..eived those 
 by a surprise vote has (fisoTftr^,f,f<?,?; .'° Parliam'-nt. Your party 
 
 to an arc1,rebel,Tf mt « ^corrl " nf"n*7 '" P^^°8 ^ Public fuSera^ 
 winter damagiigru lours wei^t It °^'''i°"' morals! When last 
 voted down Kn invSatk.nf w^^^h ^''^'^''^".^ 
 
 Aone,v«man,of''me7^'S""„^^^^^ the conduct of an 
 
 knave "? Let vour to enc^^^ l^^^ of a most " unscrupulous 
 
 L'silere every "^ Hwit^^''™JI?,'l!?.\T.l^l!/°."^. life:rtbat is, if 
 
 'The Pacific Scandal 
 
 n.r .v™. "^° nHHYvur lor once in your life that •» ;<■ 
 
 By switching your tail—" A tiorno/af t "'®7r"'**8* w, if 
 
 voice.t Bjl^oo^Lro^^^^^^^^ 
 
 badju-neaked nt,t, ^nd was t!u,. humiliati^u oT^^^^i;^ 
 is my comfort-ftli ««rth .f.„.,„ ... .__ "'"""country. 
 
 .s^^^^s^Hi^SHiz.... 
 
 Black 
 
Its 
 
 The very title I have given you at the head of this letter, is a cruel 
 ™i??i°™®'"v..^5 ironical farce! With a few noble exceptions, 
 
 uis. not "Hon," would be a far more suitable prefix to a politician's 
 name. No man of strong common sense can look into many of the 
 
 laws which cost so much to our poor country, and resist the iu- 
 lerence that a vast number of born-blockheads must have become 
 politicians ! People are now very much perplexed, whether, when 
 tney want honorable servants, they should apply at the Parliament or 
 ^e Penitcitiary. Accordingly "M. P." may represent either this or 
 Mat.* in egard to the Antigonish outrage, you and your co-religionists, 
 efipeciaiiy the Rev. Dr. Maegregor, appear to me, and to many others, 
 to quibble like the pettifogger, extenuate like the special pleader, and 
 equivocate like the Jesuit. A gentleman in your position should 
 leave such prevarication to the New York gambler. What position 
 aoes the Rev. Dr. Maegregor occupy just now in his own church? 
 your conduct in this whole affiilr, your chameleon-like career both in 
 ana out ol Parliament, has left upon mv mind the impression that 
 you are what you slanderously charge your " betters " with, and that 
 you have measured them by yourself. The Editor of the Presbyterian 
 Witness tells you egain and again, that he will place at your disposal 
 the names of correspondents who affirm that you were on the public 
 street near the riot— that they saw you there— an^ that they spoke to you 
 *Dout the not ! One of the two witnesses by whom you said in the 
 JMstem Chronicle, you bould prove that you werQ in your own house 
 ao a certain hour, says that he was not in your house at that time at all I 
 You remind me, sir, of Mr. A. Mclnnes who from old age is short 
 Sighted, though, being an old bachelor, he will not wear grasses, and 
 yet he maintains that, in the dead of night without a moon, and through 
 a window in the upper story of his lodging, he can be certain that Mr. 
 Mclsaac was not at the burning of the Cxfigiej out on the street and 
 down some distance from Mr. Mclnnes' doinioJla t " Error like the 
 legs of the lame, is not equal." For instance, your friend the Rev. Dr. 
 Maegregor, in the Eastern Chronicle, says that the church of Rome is 
 no more responsible for the teachings of Dewa than the Presbyterian 
 Church is for the writings of Barnes. Now this is Bomish logic. 
 (1) Rev. Mr. Barnes was verv rigorously dealt with for some of his 
 Statements. But was Dens thus handled for his infamous teaching? 
 JVcvcr .'nay, he was pmtsed by a far higher authority than Dr, Mac- 
 ^egor. (2) Was Mr. Barnes ever made a Professor of Theologv to 
 teach our young ministers ? No. But Dens occupied that position 
 m the Romish Ohurch.f (3) Is any work that Barnes ever penned, 
 mafle a text bo6k in any one of our Theological Colleges ? No f What 
 then becomes of your friend's argument? But then "perseouor" 
 does no« mean "persecute" O, Bomish audacity! Dr. McGregor 
 studied "in the shadow of the Vatican," and that accounts for thfe 
 oorfcness of his logic! The doctor makes too great a demand on our 
 charity when he asks us to Velieve his " ipsi dixit " instead of our own 
 eyes which can see plain print as well as his, and with which we can 
 read as well as he can. Rev. Dr. MacGregor may or mav not be al- 
 ways a sober man, but certainly he is a wretched reasoner. "^ He wonders 
 
 *81r John A. UcDonaldpnt his "clean hand" Into the public Can; ^r of the Do- 
 minion and took out of it thougands of dollars, which he handed o.-" i he Infamoiw 
 Kwl, as an inducement tokeap out rf the way .' For this, and rtlsu ..le nart which 
 WshopTache, Sir John A., the late Sir George Cartier, and Govern.- ArchlbaW 
 Myea in the whole Game %e Gov. Report of the Difficulties in t'le I" rtia-Wegt, pp, 
 
 tRev. Peter DenB was bom at Boom, in Belgium, in 1690— ..as ^t «ldent of the Col- 
 — ••• ^■■.^■vitr^y 111 i:rj :amo Coiipao lor Iz years ; was 
 
 occupied in the Romisb Sect 
 
■* ***i * * «> *W ^( f " « »Taft* 
 
 jr, is a cruel 
 exceptions, 
 a politician's 
 nany of the 
 resist the iu- 
 iBve beconi9 
 ether, when 
 arliament or 
 ither <Aia or 
 -religionists, 
 nany others, 
 pleader, and 
 ition should 
 hat position 
 >wn church? 
 ireer both in 
 iressiop that 
 ith, and that 
 Presbyterian 
 our disposal 
 n the public 
 spoke to you 
 said in the 
 r own house 
 5 time at all I 
 age is short 
 glasses, and 
 and through 
 ain that Mr. 
 9 street and 
 rror like the 
 the Rev. Dr. 
 of Rome is 
 'resbyterian 
 Ornish logic, 
 some of nis 
 8 teaching? 
 in Dr. Mac- 
 Theology to 
 bat position 
 i^er penned, 
 Nof What 
 persequor" 
 '. McGregor 
 lints for thfe 
 land on our 
 I of our own 
 lich we can 
 r not be al- 
 He wonders 
 
 \r of the Do- 
 > .he iDfamout* 
 le Dart which 
 ai." Archibald 
 rtij-West, pp. 
 
 nt of the Col- 
 
 r 12 years ; was 
 ifSt. Rumold'8 
 :6, 1775, In the 
 bich JDena had 
 
 6D 
 
 ne'i?^J^a^fc,i^,^f 1,'^^^^^^^^ bring people 
 
 ProtestantH nior*. fri uhII v ' All H,? ^ '^^^'^ ^'"«» CatholJ^S and 
 stoinnglVot(mtant.nlMlHt;VNhriL«l ^^""^^^^ on the profane. Will 
 or create a frloiuUv fV. n.1 h. li^ People nearer to a throne of grace 
 
 take PosHOH«ion o7c r 'h,^,. L"'«Ci?'""*^^ ^ Y«" ^°™^" Catholics 
 when v>'e defend ourNu v 1 , fl /il^^^^Jl"''*'®*^^ withstones, and then 
 infamous Tho..l.,gy, % ,V "J ' 1 rfO ^^"^ persecuting dogmas of you^ 
 throne of graco?^^;; ' !/;,^Ar,X^^^^^^ profanely cry out about a 
 It came to pass, whenjorum mTr/hlH.'nA «™?"S the people " ! " ^nd 
 he answered, Whalp,,a7pZTZ „,h '''"i '^^V''^'' ^« iipeace, Jehu? and 
 and her witchera/ts am Z 7,fnZ' Vr"^^^'^'''''f^-^ ^^^ "^^''^^ ■^«^e''«« 
 answer mo " Jn thfl 1 r<.l "* '^ ' m^^gs IX. 22. You will not 
 
 politics than you .io un<llfL„?. . T ^ ^"ow more about Canadian 
 are hereby Invited U» try u7" P''"fer the Pto</onn to the I>ress,yln 
 
 Yours, «fec. -- ' 
 
 .'.. C. Gillies. 
 
 Editor Eastern Ohronicle, 
 
 youV"p7ptrVifemH to ^^^^ ult., which appeared in 
 
 1 wrote to correct a Htatfliti, muJ, TwPfi'^^J?''"^?^ ^""^ me to say that 
 no doubt, had received fro, '<Hhe?na;f^^ Goodfellow's letter, which he; 
 the charge. I HtlU mil,, r, " , v foS !v''f "P?'? ^^^'^^ hefoundeci 
 Inspector of yclioolH for thlH 'mintv statement in reference to the 
 
 I he letter Higned '• Dranuot ««« ..•'i* 
 puerile to b« noticed b5E"T' ^1^^ '^* ^''""*'' '« *«« 1^^ -nd 
 pondence I Jiidge who tl writer L- ho '''^^ anonymous corres- 
 watched for his good. ' ^^ resides here. He shall be 
 
 Yours, <fec.. 
 
 Antlgonlsh, Augunt 17, 1878. 
 
 A. McInnes. 
 
 Mr. MolNNES AGAIN. 
 J<Mitoi- Eastern Ohroniate, 
 «Sr^^,"andtXTr.'/'i;.X^^^^^^ 
 
 anydo_ul,taHtJ th^- r K:-''* whl .h";hr'"- ''^'" "^"^^ ^^' there were 
 been dispelled by the iSiu\t.TJll1i\ ^^^^^ '^ "o*. that doub*^^ has 
 whidi he says, ''^l"(t lo Onf.Cffi' " ,^''; McInnes' last let! , v In 
 watched.'" -This Is IW u tly S 'l^t^'f «« here-he shall be doJly 
 thinking it over, Mr. Iu'Iuhh^^^^ ^^ "»e ruffian. On 
 
 '•Orangeman," liowovor, o -Twr^ S^^ -^^ ashamed. The 
 
 should go to school for a wli I,, a !ettPr^»^*^*'"P''- . M""' McInnes 
 the writer, but the letter it^!'l/)uit\aie^^%^^ the animus of 
 
 U. handle the " Orimgenmr"' " '^''"'^' require a score of McInnes^ 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 A. C. Gillies. 
 
70 
 
 of the Dominion 
 a sligiit dirticulty 
 
 We have a word ti: say to the Hon. Hugh McDoinild, Minister of 
 Militia. Wo iiro assured by correspondents whose nai iob wo can ploce 
 at his disposiii that ho wu.<> present at (he riot after ha\i \ jvit 10 o'cl(>;-k ? 
 Is it possible that a insm of Mr. McDonald's p >sition vviuld try to de- 
 ceive the public by mere quibbling — by merely assertiru' that he was 
 in his own house till 10* or 11 o'clof-fc, while it is true he w.w a witness 
 of theriotafterthattimo? Wefrankl-, MceptedMr. ''ilcDonald'sdenial, 
 Wo aro now compelled ti^ ask him ii r :i ml explanation. It is worth 
 his while giving it. Wi' ^h;dl be nir. i uppy to state thai, !;■< was at no 
 time of that ill-starred night a witnosn of the riot, if he will enable us 
 to do so- 
 ls it triif- thiit lit the Antif>( •lish Riot p. nien ber of the Ijocal Govern- 
 ment was prcsv.'it ajid witnoKsed the whole Hion( ? We believe it is 
 true. I(Ct Attoi'uey (ieiieral Smith lusk his ;iss >. iate ai! about the 
 biisiiiois. Ma^tiStrates were there ; and an .M , P. uas theii'; and an 
 M P. V. urd M. E. O. was tli' re. 
 
 Tl" n(;n. Hugh M(!/Mial(l M. P., and Menibe 
 Cal»iTif I., hi, liot yet oilored any explanation of 
 whi«.'h H<i h;isKO.ti!ito with respect to the Antigoiiish Riot. He solemn- 
 ly awsu '(- 'Mr. pnhlic that he was at no time on tho ground, and in fact 
 \Vas i;.»'n;i viit of tli!'^ wliole matter till ne.xt mornijuc He has threaten- 
 Cii R*\. '*'. (ioodfoUow with an action at law for as-- rting the contrary. 
 V\ e <M!i<Hl his attention to the liu^t that his statemc!;! is denied, and is 
 said to be simply an equivocation. Is it so? What a^-orrespondent has 
 written us is that while Mr. McDonald denies beinp, out of his hoiise 
 till hali-past 10 o'clock, he W(W out after that hour und witnessed the 
 riot without taking part in it and without trying to siippre.ss it. 
 
 Hy his own confession Mr. McDonald was' at hom<: when the riot 
 took place: did he take the first opportunity, next day, of telling the 
 rioters now ill they behaved, and how outrageous was their conduct? 
 Did he, a lawyer, and a Minister of Militia, exert his great influence 
 to rectify the cruel injuries inflicted on two unottending ministers of 
 tho Gospel ? Did he tr j-^ to And out the culprits who thr; (W those deadly 
 stones? No doubt he iiiust have done this and a great deal more : and 
 it was cruel of Mr. (iloodfellow not to have told us of all Mr, Mc- 
 Donald's self-sacriflcing exertions in the cause of liberty and law, 
 Mr. McDonald's own modesty restrains him from telling what he 
 did : he onl}' declares what he" did not do. Please complete the pic- 
 ture at your leisure. 
 
 It see'ms the law at Antigonish according to this good lawyer is that 
 poor Mr. Goodfellow's head may be broken with impunity, — Chiniquy 
 may be pelted with stones,— the Presbyterian Chui-ch may be con- 
 verted into a scene of riot, — Cameron's iiouse may be besieged all 
 night by a gang of ruffians and window-smashers', but should Mr, 
 Goodfellow himself wounded, and bleeding, but relying on what he 
 believed to bo good testimony, make a statement not strictly accurate 
 concerning the Riot, he renders himself liable to Hon. Hugh McDon- 
 ald and others "in actions for libel," and is accused of breaking "lav s 
 human and divine." 
 
 Wiio autliorized Hon. Hugh McDonald to say that Mr. Goodfellow s 
 object in v.'riting was " tointensify and embitter religious animosity?" 
 Can a fouler libel than this be uttered against a minister of the Gospel ? 
 No, But then, it is uttered by a lawyer— by the g' 
 Militia, and no one will be disposed to s(!are him w 
 attorney's whip. 
 
 It appears according to the testimony of this d 
 pondent thai ' . -. Gooclfellow has "taken a .:,t!r. 
 menting," 1- '-.)us strife. Yes; the naughty 
 
 '■■*■ \t Minister of 
 o crack of an 
 
 ! iguished corres- 
 siied part in fo- 
 d lamb wont and 
 
 was insulted and 
 
 took ac'.irk of the brook, and the amia'M woU 
 
 felt ouite justitied in tearing the lamb limb L'. •r\ limb; for wolves, 
 
 you know, do not know the artof throwing stoiriH-nd breaking heads. 
 
Minister of 
 >.v(> can ploce 
 
 ,t I!) o'clock •. 
 
 Id try to de- 
 that he was 
 
 iH a witnoas 
 
 lald's denial. 
 
 It is wortii 
 
 liBwasat no 
 
 ili enab'ous 
 
 oca'. Govern* 
 
 b*!5<iv(:' it is 
 il iiboiit the 
 Oi'o; and un 
 
 le Dominion 
 lit diHioulty 
 He solenuj- 
 1, and in fact 
 isis threaten - 
 tlie contrarj-. 
 nied, and is 
 spondent has 
 of liis lionse 
 itnessed the 
 ess it. 
 
 ien the riot 
 f telling tlie 
 3ir conduct? 
 at influence 
 ministers of 
 those deadly 
 ilmore; and 
 all Mr. Mc- 
 ty and law, 
 ng what he 
 lete the pic- 
 
 ,wyer is that 
 % — Chiniquy 
 nay be con- 
 besieged all 
 
 should Mr. 
 
 on what he 
 itly accurate 
 ugh McDou- 
 lalting "lav s 
 
 4oodfellow .s 
 animosity?" 
 ■ tlie Gospol ? 
 Minister of 
 crack of an 
 
 shed corres- 
 . part in fo- 
 Tib ■went and 
 insulted and 
 for wolves, 
 aking heads. 
 
 71 
 
 ous a Minister of MTtinwhn 1 the hands ot so gallant and gener- 
 some minister of the Sp'^^ ''""^" '" ^«" ^°^ *" '^^"'"e a trSuble- 
 
 of oiTSeiL Cour? Wp^.n^^r^''* upon liis elevation to theBencl, 
 D d he trv to ch^^^ it 9 rV^*'"'vf';''i'-51'"' *^* ^^^ Riot-the closing scene? 
 
 ,'I^''"'°'"^SmBnkC«nre«,lo„ of weakoe.. Im been tbe only at 
 
 rr.Ser S.7 •■ "^'■" '*■" " <• *™ "•' '*« ,r^j ^ 
 
 tr.Thf n ?!.*''■• p\"'?s has, I have understood, a series of letters addressPrt 
 
 iS;^ ''/f '^^' has taken and intends to take no See Thatever of h"s" 
 GUE biVgS''tiVh?Gu^^^^^^ ^r''' have ever saTt'hatM 
 
 ^^rth^S^-"^^^^^^^ 
 A ntigonisk, October 21st, 1873. ^" ^' ^cGbegor. 
 
 AN EXPLANATION WANTED. 
 
 To the Editor of the Presbyterian Witness : 
 —ear J^dit^r, — In your iasuo of the ist of Novpnihpr tha R/»„ t»- « 
 
72 
 
 did not read Mr. Gillies' letters, how did they discover whether or not Mr. 
 Gilliesis worth refuting? Will their champion, Dr. Macgregor, explain 
 this obvious difficulty ? That they did read those letters both eagerly and 
 nervously, I have the evidence of many, each one of whom is (julte as trust- 
 worthy as Dr. Macgregor. 
 
 QuxjEtir. 
 
 EDITORIAL ROWDYISM. 
 
 To the Editor of the J'lastern Chronicle. 
 
 Dear Sir:— The Antigonish Casket, as usual, deals in rowdyism, and 
 weeps bitterly over the fact that the magistrates have endorsed " the in- 
 famous statements of Mr. Gillies." But whether does he mean to say that 
 those statements are " infamous " in themselves or that it was " infamous" 
 in me to disclose them to the public? If the former, I agree wich him ; 
 but if the latter, I would ask him. What harm or infamy can there be In 
 publishing infallible doctrines? And if those " infamous statements " are 
 not the " infamous statements " of the " Infallible Churcli," why were 
 they not " infallibly " disowned by the " infallible " representative of the 
 " Infallible Pope," to whom they were respectfully addressed ? If tho8« 
 most " infamous statements " are not the " infamous " doctrines of the in- 
 famous CdskeVs Church, ais published by her own canonized " Saints," the 
 fact can easily be ascertained. Let me be challenged to produce the books 
 and the " infamous statements," and I will do it with pleasure. But if I 
 fail, then the Popish Church is vindicated and I am exposed. Is this not 
 a fair test? The mere denials of the Casket will go for nothmg, tor the 
 editor of that Advocate of Rioters I have found to be both ignorant and 
 very unreliable. I will pay no attention to anonymous Rowdyism, not 
 even to that of the Hon. Half-Past-Ten. 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 A. C. GiLLUW. 
 
 LETTER FROM THE SOUTH. 
 
 To the Editor of the Presbyterian Witness. 
 
 My Dsab old Fiuknd,— I wais on^ of the originators of the Witness, 
 and have read it from the first number till I received your last issue. I feel 
 t!ha1i I cannot want it. Though not in British territory, I feel a deep inte- 
 rest in all your Ecclesiastical movements, — as you do in ours. — By your 
 exchanges you ^et the run and keep it pretty well — of our Church gossip. 
 
 I was greatly mterested in those Antigonish riots. Our good and liberal 
 citizens here are scarcely willing to believe that Popery is the same old 
 Persecuting Power — where it has the power — that it ever was.* 
 
 Many seem to think that Father Chiniquy — good man — must have been 
 breaking the peace or committing some atrocious act of violence, else their 
 mild lamb-like Bomanists in Nova Scotia wouH never have attempted to 
 repeat the Stephen martyrdom. Your Bishop and yoi^r Doctor Mac- 
 Gregor came out of the tussle rather ignominiously. My friend, Archibald 
 Gillies, threw in a few heavy broadsides. He had the stuflf and the pluck 
 to use it. He had seen the wprkings of the system in the Province of 
 Quebec. ( Only a part of the letter is quoted. ) 
 
 «ia the "EwteraChconioie" of September U, I87S, Hev. Dr. MaeQr«^or ««>«,— 
 " What the Church of Rome ia to-(J|iy, ahealwayg n»a wc^n ; and -^ - ■ 
 beet she now is.'' We tUank thee ft)r thit '' Cobftoafon," doctor 
 
 ■» J - _ ,. , „ ,^, 
 
 naa b^ ; apd what she always ha» 
 
^r. i iii mii i i i iiM> » minw ^i»a)i,>ai 
 
 er or not Mr. 
 egor, explain 
 h eagerly and 
 juite as trust- 
 
 QuEitir. 
 
 78 
 
 )wdybtn, and 
 sed " the in- 
 m to say that 
 i " uifaraous" 
 « with him; 
 I there be in 
 teuients " are 
 I," why were 
 itative uf tlie 
 d? If those 
 les of the in- 
 ' Saints," the 
 ice tlie books 
 re. But if I 
 . Is this not 
 [img, tor the 
 gnorant and 
 twdjjL^m, not 
 
 C. GiLLUW. 
 
 the Witnets, 
 issue. I feel 
 I a deep inte- 
 irs. — By your 
 hurch gossip. 
 >d and liberal 
 he same old 
 
 St have been 
 ice, else their 
 attempted to 
 Doctor Mac- 
 id, Archibald 
 md the pluck 
 p. Province of 
 
 sbe always biu 
 
 HE l>AU(iHfci BEMT WHO LAU(iH8 LAST. 
 
 " Lmer?' to Bl^hopNKi::^^^^^^^^ ]ZT ''"'''"''\ ^"''"» ^ '"^^ '•'^^'-«'<'" 
 good natured an I k n.l l?.?nr^ i ' ^ '*"^^ "^"^'^ ""' wanting a few simple, 
 were very Se th Si w^n .rl hf-i'' ''''° '"PP"'*"' *'"*' ^""-y «J'«'n««lves 
 was to bri.; the rioterr^ Cce^ a wrong course, and that the right way 
 Justice in spite of mestirinCnoP S'VT^^'"''- "»* ^ho ever obtained 
 Romish votes? Mr Edit ,r T i ^^i'' •'' f'"'" '' <'<'vernment uph.'id by 
 that's enough. I kn4 hst ve.r .« J2n ^"^Ti^ ^'^^^'^ '" ^ower Canada- 
 ofthe priests could nnThfi^^.'?^*'"''"' ^ "^''^^ now, that those tools 
 
 not adopted thtmSStC'ton'iffP' ""'""^'^ '^^ P'^'"' '■'•"' '»'"' ^« 
 need we exm'ct f...m u...' Lv.^ V''' '''V'' '^"'"'^ »« untouched. What 
 evidence of a Po/^ "t^ ^*>".';"»''^'- «ath, will declare that there was no 
 
 publicTnS le? th^ pubKow'b^Z g17L^^' l ''', ^"^'^ ^'^f"- ^^^ 
 me to say, that though the 'simnl,ro„' '^^ T'-' ^^ '' '**^ ' ''*'"'' Permit 
 their laugh last ySr If my, eSiipfTiVr"'-'!'.'* '^'^'''''.^'^ *"' ^"J^y'^rf 
 laugh at their sirnplicitr Ve. i v ^: ^ f ^ ' *")'''" "'!"' ^""^ "«'»' ''^^e. ^y 
 praise people for thS m,.ra^ftv 'a. !,?«*". I'IITk ''^'V^^^ '^""''^ last "J To 
 they do not stone /aX,X ,/;!•' /^ 'A'^'-^ ^"'^" ''""e' »" the ground that 
 if not insulting coSi.i^^i'^te f'p" " '';''''^''^'ii ^^ '^ '-''^ *'""'^""' 
 
 lecIut^'L^^S '7R^o'„;;;f''.if '"H'^h ^^r to publish, .. th. sly, a 
 than to overturn thftoriblf.Pf,'*' ^'?T^ ^^"^ *^°ther of Chastity." 
 now for nearly a vSr In nolin,,^»?'*' k^ ^" attention has been directed 
 Witness," says : ^' We have rJcei^,! ^'^ above pamphlet the " Presbyterian 
 Glllivray, P. P., delivered Ls^S t"""^^ ""* ? h^''^''''^ ^y I^^^- ^' Mc- 
 Catholic'churci 'Sother^'in^^^^^^^ .^^"•••^''' '^''''^'^''^' ^"titled, -'The 
 
 notSlu7p^1St lea'lSaf" ProtT^'Y -^' they will 
 
 chastity which itself c?an never heal " Tblf "r^''' "'^f'''^ ^ ^""'"^ "P"" 
 priesthood, and the anoi.ftPd anncL ^il?,,^*™^" clergy are a 'Virgin 
 position to " lustfu nassfo tb.?'^^' '^' °^ Chastity.' It was the Pope's op- 
 " the gross prSer"^?; cXertae de B&a J?/^*"«"<=ity-" Luther w^ 
 unchaste, hard hearted Ra iSl. v, ^" .^^, ^^^^ *" apostate monk, 
 What man with a tender and 3^ ^*'l^ ^^'^'^^'^ "»« Aame'^of sensuality 
 clamation of Luther ?''r£ffv''''^ heart ean endure the shameless de- 
 Confessional, the celibacvnTt>.«^;i'^^ ^'% ^"'^ ' ^' f^*' '^ntl guarded by the 
 
 If therewerrnohSS^oflheMSSKeTtV; '^' A^"" ^^P' **^- 
 were no methods of aseert-.ininf i/w ^^' °^ "t" modem times, if there 
 
 of chastity, we miehrhel ^vP fi^^* ^°^' ''" ""'^«'' t^e thin or thick veil 
 fortunately there afe ton S'5 representations of our Lecturer. Un- 
 extremely diffiSt to handl^- hL^'A- p'ff ^??'"'^* ^™- The subject is 
 controvei^yoTl^esubiecf^ethm n*>*''^- McGillivray wishes for fair 
 Sherbrooke, St Ma^%VmlT^^^^^^^^ to Rev. A. C. Gillies, 
 
 venture to 'say tffihe ?nXt In ^in" ^^ P"^"? assembly, and we 
 pricate travesties of historv will .rn^fi not be overlooked." But all his 
 
 exposn.es of last year Sai^funaiswered "t.'."^ ,'•" l'-"^ ^ '^'? ^«'"'^' 
 Inted pamphlet of hi^- 2^ Xous '^r^Zl ■ I '*'*^' '" his priwldy circu- 
 the bad literature whic^, Sates ZfnTn" f°^P••"testants because of 
 be left in o .prr"fh- - 'rctnates among them." is far too (morl « jnVn t<i 
 
 sweetne.8 on the lesert"^ "P^"P^'''-" ^o blush unseen and waste" its 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 A. C. Gillies. 
 
74 
 
 (Mr. Glllii t LoiUirf i»av« been widely circulated, htiving be«q coiiied by 
 wvoral of our exchanges. An Australian paper came to us the other day 
 
 O00.I!)— |El). P. VVlTNKH3.| 
 
 with Mr. <li"ii!8' LetterH, 
 
 PAINFUL ILLNPJSS.* 
 
 Mr- Kiutob.— On readlnK tl ^ very diHtrt^Hing aitplli;;oneo that thu 
 LotterH" of the Uf V. A. C. (iillioM fiavo boon widely circiilatod an<l 
 Hvon C(»pied by Australian papers, the AntlKoiiish Canket has had a 
 inoHt severe attack i>f Cholera morbus, wliich, after several parox vhuih 
 rendered the «entlenian (?) uneonscious for a week. Dr. Metiretror 
 was inunediatoly called in, and by the limel v injection of a few pillsof 
 • Piom Fraud" and " Junti/lahlc Lien," (wfii<'h" were considered " in- 
 rallible remedies'" and "sure (Hires' in the /Mr* ^//f*) wonted 
 onsciousness (not conscientiousness) was restored, the severe colic 
 checked, and now to the ^rroat iov of all rioters, and eneinios to Free 
 Schools, and liberty ofspcctih, the Hon. Minister of Injustice Is likolv 
 to rf!(!Ovor. 
 
 APPENDIX E. 
 
 ROMANISM VS. READING. 
 
 'rhefollosvlut^ letter was j)ublishod throe years ag»» in an Ontario paper. 
 TRUTH AND ERROR. 
 
 " What salth tlie Spkiptitbk ?"— Paul. 
 
 "To the Lawand tothoTKsTiM' xv ; ifthev speak not according to 
 
 118 WORD, it '<•■■* because there is > light in them."— Isaiah, 
 
 eak, ! him spi as the On aci.ks of (4od."— Peter. 
 
 THI8 
 "If any mai 
 
 To the Editor of the Standard. 
 
 DKA.R Sir :— Pilv.tf isked the important f)ne8tlf>n, •' What Us Truth f" 
 butuhowi I his ■: jiHL.rity by runn'-'Kaw-v befe. an answer could be 
 
 *0n hoaring that this pamphlot was to bo ( 
 :iiiothoratt8CKoftlmt "SuninuT Cumplalnt;' 
 ilOHbl the poor CnHlcet will ro into frifrlitf: 
 froiiblod with tin' lvii)}{'H Kvil or !St. Vitus's 
 inaJdos wliiuh h«;- niiugiit cliu disoi'- vhih' t 
 und now tlie poor tiling i^ mifferiii' 'dHi!' 
 /;i^()6»a (drci'k for fear.) In lt*t ra\ii t k 
 worship in your own churchci! ai< )•(• I'ttse 
 tuV- pos-cMon of your mocting In (no 
 
 pill you to death lu^ tlie very worst rimiuiu 
 therotbro instead of kepplng np a con. 
 
 iblish'!* the nnfortnniiti f<isM,\a»hH(l 
 am' on neeint/ this pnu'phlet th-rc U no 
 '. '..) stericM, and in liltely e\er f. rter to !»• 
 .iCP. Xhe '''idteninH bwii oitten b) a 
 
 'kiug 
 from 
 
 'in iluidlmdow oftlii S'liticaii 
 l''iee ^icliool iinil Fre<' liisoujt-iioi 
 
 :— " You I'rotoi<taii! 
 
 fe are divine lyauth 
 rclun,) burn you in 
 fur you are •' lieretio- 
 
 1 
 
 Imve uo right to 
 
 ixeil tosteiieyou , 
 
 iTlgleSj ar il even 
 
 ' you knuu ; and 
 
 uiHlinuldxtrlp, 
 
 « e might all the 
 
 inthowl I. irao-called "rights. 
 «!OVer your»(elve,^ over w'itli migarana uream, and then keep quiei, th 
 eaiiier " swallow you like a raw oyster!" There is a pretty little animal, whi -Ti at nighi 
 Hiieuks round Imrn yards and hen-rootitf, and tl-om whicli all creatures with nt.-en.exoi'iii 
 
 ^- '.>«- -•*!•{•'. ••- "iTi, n^t r^ .»tia Pi !'••'-.-, R.*-.-if nr* i«t r,^ny ttr tiiey |Ju:^r.::;iy can, 
 
 owing to tlie very disHgreeable efl'ect which its only means of warfare has on the ol- 
 factory niT^ e. Sow ttils little spotted creatur<> and the AntigoniNli (kisket are so verv 
 much alike, that tliev should enter at once into partnership (if indeed tliey have nut 
 i<)nn so already ) under the name of" Vatket If Co." 
 
76 
 
 !«q copied by 
 the otlicr ilny 
 
 311(10 that tliii 
 rciiliittnl himI 
 t hiiH htid li 
 
 I puroxyNinw 
 ', Mctii'ojror 
 
 II low pilLsol" 
 <i(loro(l " iii- 
 ijtiH) wonted 
 Hovoro ooli*' 
 lioH to Free 
 ieo i> likely 
 
 J. 
 
 itario paper. 
 
 coord iriR to 
 
 h, 
 
 d."— Poter. 
 
 tinTnitlif" 
 or eould be 
 
 askeA .ia8 had 
 lot thiTH if no 
 iiT ftttt'r to bi' 
 n oittcii b) H 
 till' \'utIouii," 
 re*' iliscuxsion 
 !• uo right to 
 1 to stone you , 
 Ics^ u: 'i fvmi 
 (111 kill' it ; Hiid 
 iiriliould utrlp, 
 i-miphtnllthc 
 vtiicii at nl^lii 
 
 tl lU)'«,('XC«'Jil 
 j)o»:biy can. 
 IS On tlip ol- 
 ;tt BIO HO very 
 lify hHvn not 
 
 liKht in fi liiuliv .r.,.,i., 1 1 •''^•-^Vlillo only tfie rude and ronwli tle- 
 HiM."r „\ ! ^Ur ' Ir^: jy'^"'V,''''^'< all edueuted people uho nre 
 .••» Truth "• b . w I at vv. iin.' M^r^ ""'^ ""'' ""' 'l"«^Hti<'". " MV,«/ 
 resp,.<!tlullv t.^ w at ov.rv ,,/""/ ^''^ "" ""«wer, and listen numt 
 Tailing "JiU?ew,nn^ ;y If *'"'r"^ """' "'"y *i"V« t» «".V i" reply. 
 t.>Kiv(^- , a 7T^//l/ ^nn^ 1^ propose, ify„„ )mve no ol.je.^ti/.nH. 
 
 whh-li timk ,,I, . t? ' ' ^^tnWa acconnt of a Iriendly eonverHntion 
 mvs.! n, ml , : n ":f":r;;^ """•"^'' "^ -teaser Knfgslon, between 
 
 .•hurniii ./, iv i, ' '; t • '"^';; ' 'l''""'' '• ^'^"''y •" ^»'" momlnKofa 
 «oo(l s r^ i-'ti'" Ca^r'o/'.^.i' A''""'' '"* Montreal, I wa« nitting^on a 
 wliich 1 had n> n,l ,m 1 ., ..i! ® A !".'/■"'''>«. roadinKaoopy „ttlie Hiblo 
 man bn, L^l.t a , , r ,m i i '"' '^''"'"." t'>'» '"'<« roHpeetable lo.iking 
 
 autism; "I wish'w,; w«..'".'t." """M''""':"^ >'"" ''"^^ I'"'«l 
 
 name and rSon in f f. i •"• ' /'iT/'''^''"*? «'" "• "avi"K told n.o hi« 
 Hl.oakI Ik' (K w.v 1 .'' m'"'' ^ V""4'.l'! ^" ""'•'■ "^ """^ the Bible 
 May I lu.t 1, a8e,i^,, ;iP " '*''*''^- ^^ *">^ '"""^^'^ ^o" »""k that? 
 as 4ar L«( n^y lu-ar «H e X^n^^^ '^ ^'•'" "'*''' "'1'' '"«y ""* '"-V ^ead be 
 potent to un(l(?Ltaml i / - wiir-'r"rV'?' ','"S' tliereforew.ually eon.- 
 
 ••O,but,.ehavo't e1h,iv{'S ""^\ ^ '■'^" «i«ily test it. 
 
 iHiop, tlK'lJisho r.,v"l^i'I^t?fVr ,When,saidI, the Popo makes a 
 ' '"'' er„t,„ul t le m f an^ ll"'1^ 1^ •'"'*• ^'''" «n"l^li'^ that Bishop 
 Pric.^t ,'. ,. oil.. J ♦! ''"''' V*''" that same B shop makes a Priest 
 
 r2^U[^l^W-\ZtV^'V^^ ^''" «"«^^«« him in turn to' 
 Bon that person reV-vLh*"" that Priest baj.tises or eonflrnis anv 
 i"r 'le aS\'^ n. .:'ti^»l?^^^ ^vho, i.-stead of en 
 
 Hi 
 
 .i^?=5«r=ISSHr'"— 
 
 u> 
 
 per HO 
 ablinj' 
 
 m.Vh rstaiid 7" UirVn'nrr HnVf ""'Tf ^>0"'J<head tluit he ean not 
 •Jh.ist make. o ma, ^J^L "°T, *'"^^:,'t ^^PP^" that tho same Holy 
 Htanding the ™ ,,kT »v fhi.^ r*'""*'"'''" /""!' incapable of under- 
 
 Kathered arou,, us Mr i ^^'^^""« "^arly all the cabin passengers 
 question, '"certa nl\ ^ said" h. *^ vi^ fi""""''^ ""^ *° ask you another 
 going to youi- p«Ht-(^fl\;.o nL .f L,y®"vi"y question is this : If, on 
 on th. bi-k (if it, opened Tt r^^Tff'^'ir ^"^ 
 
 assured you under nrntrnf^A «/(■.•"- i ^b- '^eti'sed to give it to vou, but 
 would do you moKrm timn i^*'"^^ ••««*i'"'? «tthe letter 
 
 needed to'Low ofUs^o" t^ntn .*^.^ L"""* H'f ' V""''* ^" y«" «" yo" 
 " I both would and <dd !o,^^ "'^ T""}^ """^ ^°"'^ yo" d« *" ? 
 Now. I «aid, the BibioS^a leL^Ji^^V^^ J"«^ ««• 
 
 Heavenly Father's last Wni«n^i"pL f ""^ V?*^ ^^^ *"«"? containing mv 
 keeps thfs letter from me is J^filfr'^V^ "' ^ '"^^ "°*^ ^^^^ man^whr. 
 l'ri(^^>(tsd()inthe'rc^«w/iL*^ 1^ * the very vforat felony .' Your 
 the politica" ToJa^Zwfm^u^^^^^^ "'V^' ** they should da?edo it in 
 "Well, that^rpre y a ^ said Mr T '*"**''' \"'\T" ^«^">a"y y^^ars! 
 you ean sh<)^^- that Vo Bible tsi^." w'.l^ '''^^''y «'«*'"' I^ 
 nothing piain(.r i rtho 7i«L «/• 7v '*'^*'''?f I ^" ^^'^ people." There is 
 to and^read De xi 18 ?f ^fc' ""^"^ ^- '"^ immediately turne<l 
 
 trAV -!-^n* .,y'"4o.not rebuke them tor their iirn«rur.„!: ,:*u;;L!_i^:.. „' 
 
 . -der it; D^uT xi 18 lid 19've°'T/" ■ " "•^'" F"*S«y^"^' tbe fe^ 
 . ^h«Aot.oftheApcS;^^.^J,,--^3..^I^^„^thew«^ 
 
70 
 
 rhcWfriphirPH <fa,/v.f" A,-ts xvii. 10. II.-WI.Hl.or (.. thi- ITIoMh ns 
 MJoh or u. .ho tliouijtiiilos.s ill KomTiil, " Wisdom •' spoaks in th.> oiijliih 
 .'haploi- ..I Hn.vor >8 t S„w l„„|< slmrp, inr if yoii uike t\w /Ir^t »tt(.r- 
 I iitive. not oulv tUuHceoiut, third ■.nul/oiirth vol•N.^s point iii tin- other 
 -liniction. I)(itth« 'rtA viirNoshutH von up to tho <'onclnsi.-ii tliiit Priests 
 m-e sinipl.aoiiM'an<l"lools." \ViiH |'aur«Jlrst nndiam., us Epistle not 
 a((ir(.ss(.< o "off thul fjr in Home, helovrd of- God. ra/lrd\s,iinfs •' 
 whellier tliey \vorep<<///,v«(#'?t or not? Uoni. r. 7. l>i.l I'anI not ad- 
 dress Ins portions of (iod's Word to the Corinthians, and " to them 
 hat arc sanctKied in Christ Jesns, willi nil tliai in ficn/plarrniU unon 
 the name ol.Iesixs Christ our Lord"? :i Cor. 1. li; li (;or I 1 Did 
 not Paul address liis i'lpistle.s to tho Uoninns— Corinthians— (ialatians 
 — J<-|, lesians— I'hilippians-Colossians— Thessalonians -and irel)rews? 
 DM .(iiines nr)t addniss his Epistle " to tlie twelve tribes"? Did John 
 mit addreHH his second K|)lstle to an "elect /«//,/ and her children"? 
 was this ladv a clorK.v-mctu/ (Here tho passeiiKers lauirhed.i 
 ,1 i"'" '"*' ""'''''<-^" '''»* Epistle " to them that are sanctified bv « Jod 
 the J<rttlier, and preserved in Jesus Clirist, and called "? Did^Luke 
 nol dedieate his Uospel and the Acts of the Apostles to the " most 
 excollent J lieo|.hilus" ? Was Theophilus a clerKvman ?, Did John 
 uio l>ivine notdedi<'ate tho most mysterious Hook "in the whole lilble 
 to the seven ( hurchcs whieli are in Asia"? Kev, 1. 4. Did not even 
 leter Whom you claim for your llrst Pope, address his Jirfif. Epistle 
 to the straniiers scattered throuj-'hout Pontus, (Mlatia, Cappadocia. 
 Asia, and Uithynia;" and the urc.ond. " to them that have obtained 
 like pre(!ious laith with us throuKli the rishteousnoss of (4od and our 
 haviour Jesus Cln-ist ■? If Peter was Pope, it is a very irreat |)itv his 
 pretended sueeessors are so much opjjosed to him, as to revoke his 
 order to send tho Gospel, without note or comment, " to thostrancors 
 scattered throujjhout" tho provinces! Now, Mr. L., I have proved 
 as clearly as it is that e/irw and (/tree make «ja;. that vour Priests do 
 things in the Eeef.esiastical sphere, which, if thev should do in anv 
 ""l""!' yv<'»l<> l"'Hl tliom in the penitentiary, and cousIkh them to 
 publio infamy for the rest of their days ! " That's oven so " said u 
 passenger. After a lonp; pause Mr. L. said:-" From those /apt.i to 
 wliioh you have called my attention, it is quite <!lear that the Gospel is 
 addressed to tho people in general." Being anxious to take shelter in 
 the strongest tower of the papist. Mr. L. said.—" Whv do vou Protes- 
 tants who make ho much of the Bible, not bellove'Christ when He 
 says, " T'/ii.yism.y 6ody," and bedone with it?" We believe every- 
 t Ming Christ says, I replied, but wo do not believe what you put into 
 Uis mouth and say /or Him. He says, " This w inv body;" but 
 whether does He mean representation or identity f that is, whether 
 does Ho tnean that the thing which is be/ore the word " is," is identical 
 with, or the representation of that which follows it? To sav that Pro- 
 testants do not believe what Christ says, is pure slander"; and for a 
 priest, or bishop, or pope, to say that Christ meant identiti/, and not 
 representation, is just his assertion and nothinij more .' Tlie assertion 
 of a pope is of no more value or authority among intelligent people 
 than that oi any other man who is equally well acquainted with the' 
 language of Scripture. In the passage " The seven good kine are seven 
 years; and the seven good ears are seven years," (Gen xi,t 2(5 ) 
 whether does the word "are" mean representation or identity ^ In 
 Dan. vu. 24. whether does the phrase "the ten horns are t«n kings " 
 mean representation or identiti/ ? In Dan. viii. 20, whether does the 
 clause " the two horns are the kings of Media and Persia " mean re- 
 presentation ov ide^itity f In Dan. 2. 38, whether is the "head of gold" 
 identical VI ith, or simply a representation of the King? In Kev. I. 20 
 whether representation or identity is meant ? " The seven st-nra ari- 
 seven angels, and the seven candlesticks are seven churches." Whet- 
 her does this mmn repreaerUation or identity "The ten horns are 
 ten kings."— " The waters aw peoples," &( "The woman m that 
 
•*»l*-.M»»«(M,- 
 
 ' I'rioNfH an 
 (I ilio oIkIiMi 
 ^JIvMt iiU«»r- 
 II the other 
 tliiit TricHtM 
 K|)istU» not 
 f'tl Saint /i," 
 ml not ncl- 
 1 "to thorn 
 "ci'iill upon 
 , 1. 1. Did 
 — Uul(itiun« 
 1 Ih'hiinvM? 
 Did John 
 cluldroii"? 
 
 > laughed.) 
 f'd l)v «Jod 
 Did 'Luke 
 thp " inoMt 
 
 Did Jo)in 
 'hole lyble 
 ill not evon 
 r.it Hi)i.Mtlp 
 apimdocia, 
 
 > ol>lained 
 )d and our 
 'at pity hiN 
 •ovolte his 
 strangors 
 vc proved 
 Priests do 
 do in any 
 n tliem to 
 >,"' said a 
 p /arts to 
 B (iosppl is 
 
 shelter in 
 >u P rotes - 
 
 wlien He 
 ve every - 
 
 put into 
 •dy;" but 
 , whether 
 H identical 
 ■ that Pro- 
 
 and for a 
 , and not 
 
 asHortion 
 !nt people, 
 L with the 
 ' are seven 
 , xi,i, 2(j,) 
 ntitut In 
 >n kings,'' 
 r does the 
 
 mean re- 
 d of gold" 
 Kev. 1. 20, 
 
 ■ Whet- 
 horns ar<- 
 in M that 
 
 77 
 
 'W^-n/V^oMor'vVm^JJr'' I'";;. Ifj „.^'"■"'*'^1"':?• ''''►• lnwiag.. moan 
 
 ::-« .angnag,, aiui sS'.jc'j}^^:,^^'!;! 'Ss^t^r'^jiir^fSr 
 
 I.V the son of Man ; the floid in the 
 
 spoken ftr/o.; Jo sVinti^,^^ that, as that passage , 
 
 n.e,,ointi;.d,.i it.r Son ft .! 'wm'^^ ' '"'1 "*'"""*'' '" '•" "it'- 
 ."opU a„,l rf,nm(,af iK f Irisrs nZj; n'''l''';'j;"""«'' '" takeyonr 
 ihe fl;!rd verse. No woiul r .iw n th, i '"*^' '-'A* "" •■orn^ets theni in 
 -Jirnrd in a eertain ngC as bio Sn..^^ ^'''\^^ roprosentsaspiriton 
 'he ground that- '»i))< « ting to tl.« adinisslon of a Prl<«t, on 
 
 '' ^ wretch so uncivil 
 JVhoonKarthatehisOod, 
 May In Holl pat the Devil !" 
 
 ■.vhfrour%m.nL:PHc"r;H!^r'^''r ^"-I'^^'l « '>'"»'-t.v l«"Bl'. after 
 renting I^:m;„?^ uho,ls in the I", att^f ^r'''''''""' ^'"' •"i«'-epr«- 
 ■ihown that th(^ absurd disHi./.H; . ""1"7 "f miage-worship. Having 
 is only a vieil.us S«. t en J/d^S 
 
 '•••nvenionce, to hide her dpn„rV,rIi^'^ t'Jiurch for her own 
 
 l.ooksofde^;,tion sL, lLfSteTthrvir^'7^ '"'^^ ^^ ^" her 
 divided the Tenth into tu;Un Xt, . ake nn M.n^^'"''*?''^''*^''' ""^^ 
 Mr, L.'s attention to the .%co>( / rw!^^« 7 ^ ',''^ number, I called 
 are forbidden three thinirs -?i %'''''"'''»dment, ami «aid ; Here you 
 •'likeness'- of anyL,S.rn^ °f »"^ "images'- or 
 
 of yourself to thefn ; Zl ^Vhe'^rrsirimlZ' of iV '^''^ f^^^A ''"'^ 
 NOT MAKK" them meets vol fti fhn ^ !"^ *^ ot them. "Thou shall 
 Thou Shalt neither, XuC"^^^^^^^^ ««' Kxodus xx. 4,5. 
 
 ■!. 9; iiChron.xxxiv. -7 • pTth n« rr^;'";'^^r^' ""«-;»en;ethem, Deut v. 
 you read the fourth 4'jm3,S/^.n.. '*"■/,''• !«• Moreover. Mr. L., if 
 'lays " are torbidden~"Sh^ Xj's Slt\ho ni\^'''' ''"'.' ,«" ^ "«• " ^oli- 
 While the Fourth a>mmriMdmLAv.ri^ 1^^ ''*'"""' ""'* tl"«« thy work." 
 'lay. it at the same Se se ^rres ^e r rCin""..^^^'-'^."" tb« ,ei;.»</< 
 '(ays, to the working man The «...J^^ I "/. *'^' «« labouring 
 of the "Six.-'and L app<,inTnB^ofT. 1^^^ akingaway of any onf 
 •' labour" is Mo< to be d3 is a" mnnl „^i 1 ']?•'' *",' "^'''"^ eommon 
 tlH^ performing of secular •' work^- on thl^'Si'"" ?f ^"'';'' L*^' «« *« 
 Divine example or word is g^r^l for Z on« .hr'*""* V "^ ®"her the 
 good for the other. God wo7/^!^ on .,L,ti.TA,*'''"?' \* ""«* »^e equallv 
 the seventh: and lum J Z eot ma d nent ilf '\f'J''\^^ '[«•*'«<' «" 
 labour, and do a« thv work but m 1» ^^^l^fr/^^'"^ ^^^^ ***'»" th«« 
 lOxodus XX. 8-11 ; Diut V !•> 14 i' ' f ^,^n"> thou shalt not work." 
 was unanswerable, and tiiat he hr/l mVvTf "i'''"'***''*u*hat ^y logi,, 
 subject before.-" But " said he •' hV»l If *"'"''" ''"''h ^'if'ws of the 
 advantage : Her fJl^rny Tare 4l.n.t,l v '''''**'"^ ""'" ^^^urch has everv 
 me to saS', thaCbes Z^'vo^ ck ;^^^^^^^^ ^Y' . ^•. Permn, 
 
 pletoi.« in the world, wIk) Lbbor M»Hmf A^'L^r^J^'^^ sJm- 
 
 great amusement of tlS KoT^^^^^^ fortt'r"' '« ^''^ 
 
 iruidft in roliifiouH in-t{«t.ru tk^ it- i vvora lor their snnremfi 
 
 testify to theVe^;L;re;Srof Jhri^t '"1;'/h l^J^^n "4' "^- "^.'^^ i"« *^ 
 credentials were necessarv to constl^.t.. »/ i*"\^^' '^^ ^3- ^hree 
 had seen the Lord -r^^^^''^p'r:.Z''Xri^,rreZ^^^^^^^^^ 
 
78 
 
 I Cor. ix, J ; xv. 8. (2,) That be had liis authority, not by or throunh 
 »tan or men, bnt directly from Chrint Himself, Gal. 1.1; and heiue 
 the very word Apostle— from the Greek ApostcUo—me-Aii^ litef>',ljv 
 scnt/rom— that is, from Christ HimseAf. In Galatians I. 1, succi'sswn 
 in the Apostolic oflicd, is expressly denied. (3.) That the (•l.»iman( 
 be able to perform miracles, '2 Cor. xii. 12. Have those who foolishly 
 clami " Apostolic Succession," any one of " the siffns of an Apostl(^ "'? 
 If they have not, then they are so many impostors wIkj ought to b<' 
 "''onted by all hoTiest people. The man who claims to be a successor 
 of the Apostles in their Apostolic capacity, ouyht tf) b»sent for two or 
 three years to some good Sabbath School, to learn the A. B. C. of 
 Christianity. The Apostles had and have faitlifnl and successful suc- 
 cessors in their miiiiMcrial , but none in their Apostolic capacity. The 
 fact of the resurrection of Christ having been once establishetl by so 
 many reliable "witnesses," the Jpo.s^o/icollicc ceased to exist in th«> 
 (Church when those " witnesses " died ; just as the priestly ofHce dis- 
 appeared at the death of the Great Victim. I challenge any living man 
 to show me one passage of Scripture in whieli the term "iViest" refers 
 to an officiating human ofticer, as such, in the Christian Church. In 
 the sense that we can approach (Jod for ourselves, all believers arc 
 • priests," Rev. 1. 6 ; and in any other sense Christ alone is the only 
 Priest now in the Catholic Church of (iod, Heb. 3. 1 ; Eph. 2. 18 ; John 
 X. 1 and 9; xiv. 6. " But," said Mr. L., " Christ gave Peter a supre- 
 macy over all the other apostles, and our Popes are the sucicessors of 
 Peter." In that bold assertion, Mr. L., there are four assertions imp- 
 lied, namely,— (1.) That Christ gave to Peter a supremacy over all the 
 others ; (2) that it was Christ's intention and appoinliuent that Peter 
 should have successors to whom this supremacjy Avould descend; (3.) 
 that Peter was Pope in Rome ; and (4.) that your Popes are the succes- 
 sors of Peter, possessing his supremacy. Now, Mr. L., as the strength 
 of the entire chain must be measured by that of the weakest link in it : 
 so, if you fail to prove any one of these assertions, your whole cause is 
 ruined beyond recovery. As a house built upon four pillars will come 
 to the ground the moment any one of these pillars is removed ; so the 
 Church of Rome, built as it is on the above four assertions, becomes 
 logically ruined the moment any one of these four assertions is shown 
 to be contrary to tne stubborn facts of Sacrf i History. Nf>w, never 
 mind the assertions of interested parties ; let us look nt facta which are 
 " stubborn things." For Peter's supremacy, you refer me to Matt, 
 xvi. 18, 19. But if you read on to chapter eighteenth and 18th verse, 
 and then if you look at John xx. 22, 23, you will see that whatever 
 authority was given to Peter, was given also to all the rest, Matt, xxiii. 
 8. Peter was only an ordinary member of the tirst Council or Synod 
 held in Jerusalem, Acts xv. 7. It was James, not Peter, who summed 
 up and then gave the decision or " sentence " of that Synod, verses V,\ 
 to 19. Do not refer to Gal. 2. 9, for there again James is put before 
 Cephas or Peter; and besides, if you read on to the eleventh and fol- 
 lowing verses, you will see that poor Peter blundered so egregiously. 
 that Paul ^MftWei;/ " withstood him to the face, because he was to be 
 blamed." Gal. 2. 11— 14. Such are the /«(;/.<* of sacred history on the 
 tirst point, and they plainly prove tliat poor Peter was nciihav infaltiblt 
 nor supreme. Now, one of the pillars is gone, and therefore the whole 
 building must fall. By showing that no supremacy was given to 
 Peter, which was not given to the others, the second assertion is ruin- 
 ed along with tho first, and therefore the house rests on only two 
 pillars,— I would not like to bo either wwtide or on the garret.' Well 
 then, as to the third pillar. Was Peter ever in Rome? Paul wrote a 
 long and doctrinal Epistle to the Congregation in Rome. Would he 
 dare do such a thing without either consulting or addressing it to tlie 
 Pope? lusioad oiaddmssing his letter, "To all that bo in llouie,'' »i.u., 
 the address would be *^To Uis Holiness Pope Peter," &«., on the wild 
 
 
y or through 
 and heiKf 
 ms liter^Iiy 
 1, suacession 
 ;ho i^l.iimanf 
 ho fooliKhly 
 n ApostU^ "'? 
 ought to Ik- 
 ! a Biiccessor 
 it for two or 
 iV, B. C. of 
 cessful suc- 
 3acity. Thf 
 lisheid by »o 
 exist in the 
 / ofRce dis- 
 living man 
 •iest" refers 
 Jhiiroh. In 
 lelicvem aw 
 is the onlv 
 2. 18 ; Jolin 
 ter a supre- 
 iceessors of 
 rtions imp- 
 over all the 
 bthat Peter 
 escend; (3.) 
 3 the succes- 
 thestrengtli 
 ^t link in it: 
 lole cause is 
 rs will conu- 
 )ved ; so the 
 IS, bocomet* 
 ns is shown 
 Now, never 
 'a which are 
 me to Matt. 
 18th verse, 
 at whatever 
 Matt, xxiii. 
 ill or Synod 
 bo summed 
 d, verses l". 
 put be/orf 
 nth and fol- 
 gregiously, 
 was to tr 
 :)iy on the 
 Qvinfallibtt 
 e tlio whoh' 
 ,s given to 
 ion is ruin- 
 II onlj' tu><) 
 •ret.' Weil 
 ,ul wrote a 
 Would he 
 ng it to the 
 louie," <i,o.. 
 on the wild 
 
 79 
 
 Utnces in Ronio tXnJJr.T.^^^^^^ to hfe aoquain- 
 
 • norallv <"rtain^l 4 m^^^^^^ a»^ therefore it is 
 
 ■*(icnl rapiicitv- s omi- K- mI . f * {V*vo^l.o<!n there in any ecclesia- 
 < Church /isherA is.S,rv t w J-*"" "'•^' ^r^' **^«* '"^^'"'^ ^^^^ ^'X tho 
 
 ' -•{) the Pope rece ves , . .7 fv " f i T"'"'<' ^^oo''. Matt. xix. 27 ; 
 
 .,n/<'iV/f£.'',nrPoto; nZw^^r^^^^ ^V-^f''" "«•• »^^^« Rome, '/J; 
 
 Pope eouAtermamlH p' t'S^°^^^^^^^^^^ Acts 2. 14; 6) the 
 
 'ma<A«m«<,3e«hh„ ft,r Jvvi^.^^^Sr^^^^^ >"" o»t and out, and 
 
 <'omuiont, and forbids so ihr il ),i ^ "V h('nptures, without note or 
 Word,-b»t Kr midrosseri Z ^' ""'■ * '/i ^f^'^ "roulation of God's 
 scattered abroad '• S^l i frw fi'i *'* the strangers who were 
 
 bast of hS abfllT;^-! 'thris' an Th^^/" ." ^-^r.r"""**^ herelietlo 7he 
 Peter re^,nSu.ltr^^^^^^^ 
 
 :4S,^-n^"i^y?!rF^te?^ if .Tl^Uh/Sr^'"* Petei: Lfvte; ^•. a'\nSe 
 not allow any of l^rSl^^o ma rv ^h,if pifl? ''^'* '"''"^"''''•' ^"'^ ^^^ 
 Matt. vilj. 14, 15 ; Luke iv^'W "{ . • r^iVTh xF®'""^ ''^"^ '? maurikd man, 
 iPfw AT T ii.r T. K. t i. 4 ■ '^^' ■''' • l' 'J the Pope is [so he savs himsolfl 
 
 » menti- 
 
 and 
 
 name, 
 
 ■.mlVonim'!!u£u^^^^ •'■ '.• '"'*'"^ i'nposifl(,„, " forbidding to marry, 
 
 T m IV -5 Ym.r '">;"* V'^'"" '^'r/, 'J^'''^'^'« '""» '^""^^ "'« truth;-' 
 -i^-illi __Z ^.Z''''''^*'**'""'^'^ i** perfectly infamous.f You 
 
 ».^"^a ;j?;/:;S:^i^;,^x:^ «i8i;^ur;;7<^^aiiti. 
 
 otitouieby thG JJomr/mneror i'h..nft« " *"' bestowed on the Bishop 
 
 -lorer! Mosheim,pp:mV' ^^ " usurper, a tyrant and a mur- 
 
 ImpX^lt ttiS^'^r^ ^SX; H^1.','Lf ■:?"?'"''' ?'?.'"•"'«,"♦ Scotland have ino,t 
 Thl.Ti-iii'*- u!i.'y? ."'.'•?* """"^^ ''•'"'*' value ol Iiommilsm «ijrt vj.Qf„af »„»«..— 
 
 ..looted wlfh the kolhSn Solln^ction^of th^cim^ct' 1^1°.^' wh'l 'n^^T? IT 
 OttthoUca of Scotland comprlso but a little moro than onn tli^irth ^f\hi *''•' V^J!**" 
 tii«7 supply noarly ono-thlr^d of the oo^XuL" ^'r^lUZXa^^otAK'Ter 
 
80 • 
 
 Satan with all n^ **^ t-orninj^is alter VAr.)...V-"^''''" <^ssoi' His com 
 M parted iroiae^elf-.^; ''"•' '"i'seJf convorsld f"l' .'^"^'^t^'* ^ 2;; , 
 
 i'ours truly, 
 — . _ A. C. GiLUiSh, 
 
 A CONTRAST. 
 
 testimo^ToS£^^P^'"J'"*'^^'*edi^^^ ., 
 
 controversial books on^Pnnff ^^^''^ ^^avin^r outS^Jh T''^ ^^^tho-. 
 the Catholic books Sin "'** '''*""' «" the fiu-erf nV „' ^""'^^ »''d a few 
 .^cfe sale of l,5ttS ' Aft^thf r .P"''''^^^^^^^^^^ whSLSeU"^? ^" 
 
 often without Cn„„^'^^^y "" books. Those tw^*'*' invested. Th.- 
 , The boasted schools of tv,„ t? "^" without 
 
 OBT WD Oi.- THE BIBLE. 
 
 
 

 nowtbem.ibr Ihav, 
 
 AVII. lb; XVII1.24 
 
 ',v. will "oome unu. 
 
 JffJitnessoniJseoDi- 
 i toj thfi working <,( 
 ■^ns," JiulgeH V 2;{ • 
 together and after-" 
 t""f ' '^"•1 ^ve hav.. 
 ar, a perfect j-entle- 
 iy betojjged in th.. 
 Jat Apostacy. 
 truly, 
 
 A. C. GiLLIKs 
 
 ItheJRoDianCathcT 
 
 > nearly one milx.- 
 .jfiV^ceipts from 
 the English Catho- 
 'a and Baltimore 
 irs-304.000 copies 
 bed 154,000 copie^ 
 <^ach;yetbeitrf- 
 
 AS THE MetHO- 
 
 books and a few 
 e s two hands all 
 1 reached a bona 
 ate at the rate of 
 
 invested. Thr 
 uld buy are too 
 ■00 often without 
 
 'y produce schf.- 
 its to send their 
 ruesfuJ iustru.'- 
 
 ope on the day 
 I of Rome: 
 
 inthoProteataiK 
 t eliminated, a« 
 ttal for 132 • - - 
 
 .i«20,~Fatliorl«<,. 
 
 81 
 
 ^\^^d ^^^^ZZ '7. ^•SSf^f^''^ ^"- "-« — ed 
 peUespecially in the coninu. ton^u; 1 ho rl.V- ''"''^'^ P«ssible of the Gos- 
 juristliction. The little vvl i,^ ^^^ ^f*'' '" **" countries subject to vour 
 beyon,l that no one wSteve "mu t bl'^fetirl f ' ""^f '^ «"ffi«-ient "^nd 
 contented with that little/X ititerJ Nnr, . *'' 'i^'^l^' While men'were 
 more, they began to decay To s S • tlfo. f '''i^' \,^"* ^^'''<^" ""-'.V read 
 ban any other, has raised againsrunhoseSlw.''-'' ." "'*', ""*'' ^'"'^''' """-e 
 »y we are almost swept aww- ami i, ? f •^"^'^^""''^'"^ tempests, whnre- 
 ly, and then confron s th rewif/ i', fact, if any one (examines it dili-'ent- 
 ceiye the great (Usco la ce S ,"f oM't ■''°^' ^''^"'•^^'- ^« ^"' p"^- 
 and often contrary to it wlic bc^fn ?*■■'"*; ^«"t'erly <lifferent from, 
 not cease their clamour a^L' s urdll ai?/e rS'" ,"'"1^"^'*"''' "'^^ ^!» 
 oome an object of universal scoruan.fr J ^^T'"' T^ ^^^" ^^« «l"*'l ^<^- 
 pages must be put awav, but wi b , n ..n 1', ^^'erefore even those few 
 
 ^cloii.gshoiU,^.aise gi^iSmS.;^ S^^ tr^ 
 
 objectof hisunnat ml L s re ''M^?'- "'"' ^^'''^ ^^^« ^'«" the n ■tmous 
 Pope Alexander VL wS f^r woVs. S"'l"' K"^"" 'i^^' ^"^ ^'le " Infailibe" 
 use ! He and his scmXd of po sV. w/itf}^^^^^^ ^"-"^I'^' ^''^ '''« ow« 
 
 Popes had sons in those'div, ^t?p\^\^'^*^^ ''''^'^ intended for others. 
 McGillivray tell usre -£^2^ And% illT^ '^^' "«^-' ^"1 ^llhi; 
 have mentioned only a snPf.i,Z?\f f" '''°''"' "ifamous men (And I 
 
 gerentsofGod'M--i;'.„'i,Xf;"'^" «; ";;-]»y) ^vere all " the i^falUiL vi'e- 
 
 where E. C. lustoriaur^rl^o.l.d^ysu'pl^'^i'tSkf^J^^^^^^ ^•^'- '^^^^ 
 
 li^dHo i"mmeflfiil^X?^^^^^ X"i^V^'^'« ^"''l i" A. I>. 1492 "had 
 
 sixteen hastai^H;;fniS?,rvi;rrw^ 
 
 out for the privilege >iUuut on f^^^^^^^^ '' "^'^ ^"'"•'' ^^'^""i'' t< "k 
 
 ;^.ir;;t^^ei5^l5u;:= i I'p^^ 
 
 m the third con" urv) ho ke Zu h'^'"''''^ ^^hn nourished 
 
 who.,, he ftn-nishod is fde l^n! "n*'' °* *'''''"'» '"ooHo/.ans w ith 
 cLandiKc no«ir,„i! ..'/'„ '"!''^,'»nd iollowerH, gatheriuir l.v ihJ .'i " 
 
 you i<now ! Am ,o„v1 ::;^:;;^"ii"t^''nr"'-.V-" "^otiio v.asV'in'iiiiiii ]o - 
 
sidins in acyoininpr parishes. Eacli priest, he sai.l, had a list of tlic 
 
 NC,( _.iiiy ot the n tlie priest ol tlie parisli sent lor her to his own house 
 under .so,«« reliff ion, pretext- / I \m.st notquoto ai,v,/.n' In still' 
 yon know those priests wore ",Su,.eessorsof the ApfWles/' lullv eo n^ 
 
 le^ell'M V:''^"'n'' A'"' "^V^'^TK 'Mn)oinlert 'to Kuide j.e.fple to 
 Heaven!! In T/ie h,;,/ of /Vfm,/(.st>,'- a K. ('. devotional book an- 
 
 77;! /.,/ / r ,'•'■'• V^''*'''''/ '""'""^ transerihe into these pa^os. 
 1/ic Path to PuradiHi'. ' is no better. William Ifomui for nianv v^hps 
 
 A^ri::^ ^b^S^' ""• ^- "'^" = '"'''»' Kon.an ii&lu^ofAl^^^lS 
 mitnf-: about two years previons to uiy arrival anioiifr thorn 'three 
 Irisli i)nests alternafly with then., orm.v/,>,/.«/^/p;vrt,,7;//7^7j nt ,/™ 
 /iean„f, con essions. I know the Maines of these ,i<.n. One f t e n'i* 
 
 Si : sottlohin \ r'''''''^;V'T'V''' '"'^"■'"«' ••"»l''««i<>ns. .\s soon 
 
 e. iin- eonlession, and in less than two months found thattli(,se t'liree 
 
 priests d mm- th<> time tliey ha.I been I her.-, were th.- "fathers'' of be- 
 
 > mauied women, who were amon-tiie most zealous supporters of 
 I eso yaf,'abon<l priests and whose lu.sbands and brothers vere r'a. 
 '"Y'!'J*;<,',V'"''r'^-"">'-'^'"^<^-<'''<''l>i" ''l"'>d for the liolv imnaeu' te 
 andinlallil)leClij,rehof Home.-' As well as I ean n^.e X • st 
 now, It was in JhHi thata fat "Sneressor of the Ap sties "' in J le^^^,^ h^ 
 Ontario, disinterred the body of a .-hild. and sohl it to a 'mediea d 'l 
 tor, beeause the tatlier was unaljlo to i)ay his "Riverenee" his exor- 
 bitant fees! ('oHld all the devils in Hell, boi od own nto mie 
 and then i)nt into the sliaix- of a priest, beat that? Tl e doet r liav 
 ms pai.l the priestly br/ue. ha.lded ihe l.L lo ' the eSc .mU ,"- 
 itously over to the poor father. And yei, upon pain of etern 1 
 damna ion we are onlere,! to believe that tliose ignorant lazy w o 1- 
 ., atHndlilthy libertines wore "holy Fathers'' and divinely ap- 
 p inted hue,-essors Ol the Apostles " to "show unto us tlie wav of 
 
 mln wo mm "^^ "'I'-IT- *''r,"" '"^^'-''^''''''h-o and eonsent, neilhe 
 man, woman nor eiiihl, in tiiosn .•oinmunities, howeve • pious 
 and pure, eould be a iiKiiibor of the Chureh of God or be a.liii tied in o 
 the heaven y .Society ! Whoever can believe sn. h arrant isSu'mv 
 trS '"HJ^\^« l",f /^tV'.'i.^' delusion" which prefers a iK/ u".^. 
 tiutU. ^ 1 less. 2 l._Like every othcu' serixMjt, Popery, thouL'h 
 anduSftl . vionl'l- '.;*,'l"i^^yi«<^''»»« at the oth.'u- end J«<</\;«S 
 
 o • no i^b i, . •. i '"'i'' '^'V"'?'"' • ^'"' ""^•'' '"'^i"^' »"'^ brilliant sun 
 
 •iJ ^M ' /''''^-'^'I't IS already m as wosu-rn horizon an.l sinkinu- 
 
 vn'un.oY.,w"V",^"'. •">'?' '" '■'".'' '}" '"^•'•'^' '"''^ tl»^' Jiilllions now he- 
 wildered by ts also iglit, may find their wav to the only M-diator 
 and then rejou-c. m " the sinii.li<-ily that is in Christ " ! 2 ( 'or II 'i The 
 Master saith, "Suivly I ,.ome .,ui..kly.-Amen." And ' let everv 
 free soul and loyal heart respond, -Kven so, come, LouD Jksus our 
 
 «HKPirj',KD and <tI'iI)i; through Oracje to Glorv"'* 
 
 Iowi!:gW^ro".'l!i'rtrr:'^^ ''«""*'' «*■*>»« *"»'■ 
 
 l.pt us uplilVoiir hearts towards tlie mountttin and ))n./it by tlic Pxamplc of stron- 
 Inimaou ato Virgin who will pniportlon our biirdpn to our 
 
 gtli givoii to \!s by 
 
 Htrongth J >U • y.s n,05t Bloss.d Virgiari pray n.rmys^ii-^mUU those wim" rMi^rc 
 prospnt and for all who aro u„i(,.,l with m,^ l^b.^orii you to hel, ."at^ is luomont 
 and .> .uak." us strong and lirm in our resolutions, \V(> pray you to a-ssist us at our 
 death, and when our lips, cold and trenibliuK, p.ouounc.! you? nLi u- ^n an U ;• ne 
 voioo, do vou and vour nhasti' Snnuso roreivo .iuV-nf'» " ./.... »t._""..";' ,,'".''"? 
 ( RonianM <ifiio/ir lic^ew for (October 24, is74. •'• immacuiatc" vTisin " ^-T) aTMarv 
 had a '• Saviour •• and was therefore a sinnw is plainly taimht m n I iko I 4&7 %L 
 the foot ofpaKe2»ot this pamphlet where we lefrn ?rlSth "r AlloSn flmtMS 
 
88 
 
 Naid, had a list of th«' 
 other prif St wanted to 
 r her to liis own house, 
 to any more. But still, 
 3 Apostles,"' fully com- 
 id to iLfuide pe<')ple to 
 
 <levotioniil book, ap- 
 ere are tni (juestions 
 ribe into these pajifos. 
 !lof.'iUi, for many years 
 itliolics of Albany iiad, 
 \] ainonf? thoni,' three 
 preuchivft, but alwayn 
 men. One of them is 
 II eoinmunion in tlie 
 •onlessions. As soon 
 ttend t() the liitv of 
 found that those tlu-ee 
 re the "fathers" of be- 
 if tiieso children were 
 zealous suppcn-ters of 
 1 brotiiers were ready 
 lie holy, immaculate 
 
 can rememljer just 
 \poHtles,'' in (Jueiph, 
 I it to a nuidieal doe- 
 Itiverenee" his exor- 
 joiled down into one 
 It? The doctor hav- 
 
 of the child ^^ratu- 
 )on pain of eternal 
 ignorant, lazy, well- 
 rs " and divinely ap- 
 
 unto us the wny of 
 iuid consent, neither 
 ies, however pious 
 )d or b(> admitted into 
 ii h arrant biasphemv 
 prefers a He to the 
 unt. Popery, though 
 ■ end until .sundown. 
 iingand brilliant sun 
 liorizon anil sinkinff 
 the juillions now be- 
 ) the only Moiliafor, 
 
 " ! 2 Tor. 11, ;j. The 
 1." And let every 
 >o, Lout) Jksus, our 
 
 FA LLIBLK TKAC H KK. 
 
 » 
 
 374, is guilty of the fbl- 
 
 liy tlipoxamplf- of strcn- 
 'tioii our burden to our 
 <1 allfliosf wlio arc here 
 ' liL'iji us at this Miomcnt 
 y you to asMist us at our 
 lur nnm(> in an pxpli-ine 
 ■ •-»-.? it.-ii\3i5ti hrouki/n 
 tc Vlvgin " ;— 'J'liat Mary 
 t us in Luke I. 46-7. Sec 
 Iwr AUocation that Mary 
 
 THK von: ArMtKMTKJ) AND POPERY IDENTTF 
 
 lED. 
 
 'laim 
 
 X 
 
 so 
 
 r, him- 
 
 ,.„ nianding to abstain 
 
 U) What the Pope and Popen' 
 
 
 , 1 ■■,„,; lorriiiidinLr 
 
 from Mi.;ATM."iiThi.M •' 'i 4.i7r'i. VV. r, 
 
 '•iHini to b< riie rC;/;|l\ (•V'Vv'-"".'^) What the Pope and Poperj' 
 
 "ot sin,ply man. but i It w to o i'^"! I^h'"'^?^''^'^^ *h«* l'« >« 
 
 the Pop,, is crowned will uTriniVw™ l..^^^^ ^ '^■*"' ^^ <^"^»- "ence 
 
 and olH,.il. Nav llie 'o ,•„;'' ''^''" ''^W' of Heaven, of Earth, 
 heavenly, terrcHtlul a.,d fernal th ,' ^s"V' .^^"^^'prare not only above 
 ami iH their huperinr; ho (I, . /• }f "''''*'^' ''»?K''« « also above angels, 
 n-om the faith,'tl,„y'„ ; , " , V^ZT Tf ''''^ ""^* ■'"'^^^^ '^''"''l ^^^ 
 
 ^ ' "" ■ ■' ••' '"" '""f "I «"fl excommunicated by the 
 
 :e, ol the 
 
 ititude of 
 
 nly king- 
 
 an.l creels on ■iu'iaiiiiir,, IuMM-row.l''l^'.'',Y ^'f "''' •"»" the "eedesStiS 
 •and of ilu- most stupid |m,I| ^ /,Sf, .Vi rV'-"7'''l*''"«"I'"""'^ '"to the 
 to Identify and arrcsi ||,f ././."'V/'y "<-'»?"« o»>«lom, then tell him 
 d.n cu ty in<lete.tln«|,, .1 /;;''"« ^^^'-'l^^^^ will have no 
 
 Catholic rca.lcr lo nam u v cclcsr.lwfi '^ respectfully ask the Roman 
 an<l to which liioM.M|cH<.r A, ; u .. ''r*'*'' ^"'I'l^'f'^'d on earth to whom 
 
■/J- 
 
 i 
 
 
 "THE PROTESTANT: 
 
 An undenominational monthly, devoted to Anti-Kf)iuisli and Anti- 
 Ritualistic Questions. $1.50 a year, in advanee. Published l.y F. E. 
 Grafton, 182 St. James Street, Montreal." 
 
 The above notice is not a paid for advertisenient ; and I would 
 Htrongly advise every Protestant reader to subscribe at once for thi» 
 much needed Periodical, which was begun at the beginning f,f 1874. 
 
 
 I- 
 
 I 
 
T: 
 
 Koiuish and Anti- 
 Puhlisheii l>y F. E. 
 
 eut; and I would 
 ibe at oncH tor this 
 beginning of J 874.