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1
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
TORC
I
^
eMv^ /I;
\-
>^W^.„VED
MUTIIMEl'IlML TABLES.
WITH
4 4
THE COM»»^^St9v
I'
I
(^ I
^ ^ *
RRIXTEJD BY W3f. STAlVTi
No, 29, St, John-.:trcet^
m^tt^>mmm^mtiif ^*mttt>mtM.Mmim~^
I
^
«.'
TORC
(
t*
T?j
~%-
■%
-.*.%
A COLLEGTIOH
or
ARITHMETICAL TABLE8,
NUMERATION* -
Units •...t« « .•••^•.••^
Tens • ;^j
Hundreds .•.•.••«•.•.. f* •.•..32i
Thousands... 4,321
Tens of Thousands .54,321
Hundreds of Thousand? 654,321
MilUons 7,654,321
Tens of Millions 87,654,321
Hundreds of MiiUons ^987,654,321
Thousands oi Millions ?T,987,654,32l
Tens of Thousands of MilUon821,987,654,32^
Huiids. of Thous. of Millions 321,987,654,321
ROMAN NUMBERS.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
I.
II.
HI.
IV.
V.
VI.
VII.
fl2
13
14
15
16
17
18
8 VIII.:i9
9 IX.
10 X.
11 XI.
20
25
30
XII.
135 XXXV.
90 XC
XIII.
'40 XL.
100 c.
XIV.
45 XLV.
200 CC.
XV.
50 L.
300 CCC.
XVI.
55 LV.
400 CCCC.
XVII.
60 LX.
500 I).
XVIII
65 LXV.
600 DC.
XIX.
70 LXX.
700 DCC,
XX.
73 LXXV.
800 DCCC.
XXV
80 LXXX.
,900 DCCCO
XXX.
85 LXXXV
ilOOO M.
•1
ADDITION.
TOW
2X5
3
4
5
6
7
Si
9
10
11
12
5
6
>*»
S
9
10
11
12
13
14
5>!J3 =
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
II
12
W4 --^
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
3
9
4X6
= 10
7
11
8
12
9
13
10
14
11
15
12
If)
5
5 X
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
6X6 =
7
8
9
10
11
12
= 10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
12
13
14
15
J6
17
18
7X 7 = 14
8 15
9 16
10 17
1 1 18
12 19
8X 8= 16
9 17
10 18
11 19
12 20
9X9 =
X 9 =
10
11
12
10
11
12
10 X 10 —
11 X II
12
12 X 12
= 18
19
20
21
20
21
22
22
23
24
Addition and Sthiiadwn Tablet-
7X 7
= 14
8
15
9
16
10
17
11
18
12
19
8X S:
= 16
9
17
10
18
11
19
12
20
)X 9 =
= 18
10
19
JI
20
12
21
>< 10 =
: 20
11
21
12
22
< 11 -
22
12
23
1 12.=
24
1
2
3
5
4
5
7
6
8
7
9~
8
10 "
9
2
4
6
11
3
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
4
6
7
^
9
10
11
12
13
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
6
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
8
10
11
\t
13
14
15
16
17
9
1
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
To use the Table in Addition :— take the
greater of the two fi2;ures whQgj|sum is sought
m tne upper line, and tne lesser on the jeU
hand column ; in the same line with this, and
underneath the other, the sum sought for will
be found. For instance, if I want to know how
many 9 and 6 are, 1 look for 9 on the first
line, and on the same row of figures with 6 on
the left hand column, stands 15, the sum re-
quired.
To use this table in Subtraction; if you
want to subtract a lesser sum from a greater,
find the lesser sum in the left-hand column and
in that row of figures you will find the greater,
at the top of which column is the remainder.
For instance— 8 from 14, at the top will be
found the sum requircdj> 6»
^il
WtftTiPLICATlON TABLE,
ty^ 'area! ClP S^^^
3— 6 3— 9 Q ,o o I'^l 2-12 2—14
4- 8 4-1 o f- 3 ^-'^ 3-18 3-2?
5-10 5-5 t J i-M 4-24 4-S
.6-12 6-8 ?~~f? f~^^ ^-30 1.5^
7-1-' 7-21 ?~?| ?-30 6-36 6-42
", 8-24 8 S I~^^ ~-42' ^^
,9-18 9-27 9 S t'M 8-48
llO— 20 JO- ^nlin . ^—45 9—54
M?4? ti"i rs ?-» -
*? timacrl U >; ?— ^SS
10 times
.1 are 10,
^- 20
3- 30,
4- 40
5~ 50
6— 60
7— 70
8-80
9-90
10—100,
11— iiol
12—120
TABLE,
S|'6 times
i 2-12
i 3-18
4—24
5—30
6—36
7—42
8—48
9—54
'0—60
il-66
12—72
i«ern2iiiii;;)
e^^ lareJ2
22 I 2- 24
3— 36
4— 48
5— 60
. 6~ 72
77 7-84
88 8— 96
99 9—108
10 10-120
2i 11-^132
32 1 12— 144!
33
44
55
66
2 C^GOTfCOt^COCJOCMGO^
2 I -^^
r-vOOOOOOOOO O
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^ a*^*!^
OD c- CO ^ '^ CO CO ^-^ O o 00
I lo^ G> O QO 'X^ ^^ G<^ O CO ^
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SScOCOTiiri«iOCOOr-|
;::S ^ o^ ©.^ GO CO TT xj* -o kO $p
>l ^.^iiiBO* >M<iai^»^T>^*<fc-<
.,,,1 - ■ ■ »■»- ■■ ■ ■ iiii 1^1 ■u m ii M M " I ■ 1 ^^ ■■ ■V^ "5.^ ^
COGOCOO^QO^JJgg^a
»-N(MG0<3viGOGO^'^'^
CO O <M O QO -- ;:f J^ O CO CO
tjO I ,— < 1-^ 1-^ O^ <M G^^ GO CO 0*^
^ CO GO o c>i ^ ^ CO o o^ ;^
^^1 ,-H »-^ 1-H »— I T— » Gv| Cxf Ql
Qi^ii
■Mta>JW#i^~>
1-1 <S0G0'^>OCpt^C0OO^^
MONEY.
Farthings. \
I'enee.
Shilliufft.
1\
d.
d. s. d.
s. £ s.
4 ar(
3 1
12 are 1
20 are 1
6 . .
U 18 . . 16
30 . . 1 10
8 . .
2
24 . . 2
40 . . 2
10 . .
n
30 . . 2 6
50 . . 2 10
12 ..
3
36 . . 3
60 .. 3
14 ..
3.} 42 . . 3 6
70 . . 3 10
16 . .
4 48 . . 4
80 . . 4
J8 . .
4i 54 . . 4 6
90 . . 4 10
20 . .
5 ! 60 . . 5
100 . . 5
St "
5i' 66 . . 5 6
110 .. 5 10
^R . .
,6 72 . . 6
120 ..60
.26 . .
, 6A 78 . . 6 6 rsir ..610
'^8 . .
, : «4 . . 7 0|I40 ..70
. 7^, 90 .. 7 6T150 .. 7 10
30 . .
•34' t <
. 8
m . . 8 160 . . 8
34 .
. J^AJIOS ., 9 0;i70 ... 8 10
36 .
. 9
120 . . 10 0:180 ..9
38 .
. n
132 ..11 0'l90 .. 9 10
40 •
.10
144 . . 12 0;200 . . 10
42 .
. 10|
156 . . 13 250 . . 12 IQ;
44 ,
.11
168 .. 14 300 ..l^
46 .
.m
180 . . 15 350 .^.17 10
48 .
.12
240 . .20 0,400 .'v:W -^
^ t
f»^-^rt||
illingt.
£
«.
are 1
. . 1
10
.. 2
.. ?
10
.. 3
.. 3
10
. . 4
. . 4
10
.. 5
.. 5
10
.. 6
.. 6
10
.. 7
.. 7
10
:. 8
... 8
10
.. 9
.. 9
10
.. 10
.. 12
10
. . 1^.
{)
f©
M
s
PRACTirE.
Parts of a Pound
10 C.isequa,
to
• • »
o
5
4
3 4
2 6
• • •
• •
• • • <*
Uhalf.
1 -third.
l-fourth
1 -fif th*
l-sixtb*
l-eigbtl^
1-ten
? " ....Mwelfth
8
i 3
1
l-sixteentU,
1-tvvent
lethf^
Of a Shilling
iV
9
6
6
4
2
6 • •
• • • •
• • • •
• • • •
• e •
• • • •
1
'I
• • •
• • • • •
• • • 9
• • • •
• • • •
• • •
♦ • •
• •••••
• • •
3-jourths.
2-lhirds.
l-half.
1-tliird.
1 -fourth.
1 -sixth.
1-°ighth.
.l-tweiflh.
1-sixteentli.
I -twenty-fourth.
l-forty-eighlh.
TOK
■ TH.
i,
10
q. Paris of a Penny ■
I . * 3-fourths.
i ...* 1-balf.
1 . . . i . . . i . « . . l-fourth.
cwt. q. Parts of a Ton.
10 ... * 1-half.
6 ..... i ..... i I'fourthi
4 1-fifth.
2 2 . i , . . . 1-eighth.
1^ 2 1-tenthi
2 .. i..* 1-half.
1 * l-fourth»
14 1-eighth.
16 ...^.. .^ .... 1-seventl.
lb. Parts of a Quarter.
14 1-half.
7 . * « . . l-fourth.
4 l-seventh
3| l-«ighth.
-fourths.
-half.
-fourth.
n.
t.
l-half.
1 -fourths
1 -fifth.
1-eighth.
1-tenthi
l-half.
1-fourth*
1-eighth.
I -seventh
trter.
l-half.
" 1-fourth.
l-seventh
1-eighth.
11
TROY WEIGHT.
24 grains .are 1 pennyweight.
20 pennyweights 1 ounce.
12 ounces 1 pound.
By this weip;ht, Jewels, Gold, Silver, Sec,
iose weiphed.
N B.— Fourteen ounces, eleren penny-^
weights^ fifteen and a half grains troy, are
equal to a pound avoirdupois.
AVOIRDUPOIS WEIGHT.
16 drams ii....are 1 ounce.
16 ounces ^ pound.
14 pounds -.. i stone.
28 pounds .- 1 quarter.
4 quarters • 1 hundred;
20 hundreds 1 to".
Bread, butter, cheese, flesh, grocery wares*
and all goods that have waste, are weighed by
this.
WOOL WEIGHT.
7 pounds i . . . iare 1 clore.
2 cloves or 14 lbs 1 stone
2 stones or 28 lbs 1 tod»
/ .
y
!/
» ii
TORC
11 '
12
6i lods . * * >^ I ^^^^y;
2 weys ] ^^^^* .
}2 sacks. .• ••»• 1 I fist.
IS B— In some places,seven tods make ond
ivey ; and two hundred a forty ptunds 1 .^ack
APOTHECAUIES' WEIGHT/
20 srains are 1 scrup'e.
3 Scruples I'J'-am.
8 drams J """c^/
12 ounces , • ^ P"."u1' w
Medicines arc mixed by Uiis weight, bu!
iflrugs are bought b y avoir dupois.
LONG MEASURE.
3 barleycorns ...... are 1 '"ich.
4 inches :.. Ihand.
12 inches^ ••• } '°°V
3 feet 1 y^'"''-
2 yards or'6 feet 1 fathom.
5i yards,.. • 1 F;ole -cd or -ere ^
40 poles... 1 furlong.
8 furlongs or 1760 yds.. 1 mile. _ ' •
Smiles 1 league.
69i miles. • • • • ; ^ '^'^^'^f;. ,„k^
360 cf rs. are the circumference ol the globe.
Uy this measure, distance of places, or any
tiling having length only is measured.
13
1 wey»
1 sack*
1 last.
1 tods make onf
I ptunds 1 J^ack]
V V
height/
1 scruple.
1 dram.
1 ounce-
1 pound.
ii3 ^veight, but
ois.
:iE.
inch.
hand.
toot.
yard.
fathom,
polcsrod or ♦^erc
furlong.
mile. ' '
league.
degree.
nee of the globe.
of placesj or any
casured.
COAL MEASURE.
i 'i. ....are 1 bushels
4 pecks ^ ^^^y^
:^ bushels -^ ichauiron.
»>l^«s^f' , 1 ticore.
I chaldrons ' VV_ ' *
CLOTH MEASURE-
, . ^,„, are I nail.
\ 'n^^cs 1 quitrter.
"^ii^s- \ yard.
qyy^^^^^^^^ 1 ell Lti'^lu-h.
q^i^^^^'*^ 1 ell Fbmish.
^ quarters ^ ^^^ French.
English.
DRY MEASURE.
».-•.= - are 1 quart
4 qunrlS ^ \
-» 11 . o .1 peck.
2 ';;a Ions . • • , I i «i
, " . , . . . 1 bushcL
4 pecks \ • • • . » K,
2 1n..heU^ . • • • J«^"\"-
4bushUs . . . • icomb.
,r ■ .
14
8 bushels 1 quarter.
5 quarters 1 wey or load.
10 quarters .... * 1 last.
By this measure, seeds, ro©ts, fruit,salt, lead
ore, oysters, corn, and other dry goods ar^|
pleasured*
^ SQUARE MEASURlg.
1 14 inches are 1 foot.
9 feet 1 yard.
30i jards • ^ PO^P-
16 poles '• ^ chain.
40poltt8 • • • • '^^^ ^ ^ ''^^^•
4 roods or 10 chaiiis • " . • 1 acre.
160 poles or 4.84U yards • • *
640 acres .•.••%-•-
272i feet arc 1 rod of brick work.
By this is measured any thing having length
^nd breadth only. "^
1 acre.
I mile.
CUBIC MEASURE,
1728 inches , . • • are 1 foot.
--^^
27 feet . .
282 inches .
231 inches •
268 4-5 inches
2150 inches
1 yard.
1 gallon of beer.
1 gallon of wine.
1 gallon of corn.
1 malt bushel*
I'y this measure, any thing having length,
breadth and thichncss, is measured.
quarter,
wey or loadi
last.
fruit,9alt, lead]
Iry goods ar^l
; 1 foot,
• 1 yard.
« 1 polp.
• 1 chain*
• I rood.
• 1 acre.
• 1 acre.
« I mile.
»rk.
; having length
,i*(0 . — <p
oU
and.
allon of beer,
allon of wine.
alion of ecru.
lalt bushel*
having length,
urtd.
15
ALE AND BEER MEASURE.
are
pints
quarts • « • • •
gallons
gallons . . • • •
firkins
kildeikins , . • .
i barrel or 54 gallons
barrels . r • • •
barrels •
1 quart
1 gallon
1 firkin of ale.
1 firkin of beer
1 kilderkin
1 barrel
1 hogshead
1 puncheon
1 butt
By this measure, ale, beer, porter and wate^-
re measured.
WINE MEASURE.
• arc 1 pint
. , 1 quart
, . 1 gallon
. . I anker ofrum or brandy
4.1 runlet
, . 1 barrel
, ♦ 1 tierce
, , 1 puncheon
. . 1 hof^shcad ^
. I pipe or butt
,..^^^ . - . 1 tun- ^
By this measure, all wines, spirits, cider,
incgar, oP, 8cc., arc measured. ^'*^'
[4 gills 4
2 pints ,
4 quarts
10 gallons •
.8 gallor:3 •
il^ gallons %
vZ gallons •
2 tijrces
13 gallons •
2 hogsheads
[2 pipes
m
^<
i
t
1 ***
10
TIME.
60 seconds
60 miriutei
24 hours .
7 days .
4 weeks
• <
■'V.
are I niinute
1 hour
1 dfV
K, 1 week
. . 1 month
_ _— — • ^ ■"
ik^ ^365.days 6hour?/ . •• ^ Y^^^
'f Wrtyltays lialh September,
April, June, apd November ;
February hath uvenly-eight alone,
And all tbe rest hath thidy-orie ,
Except in leap year, tlien's the t.me;
When February'., days are twenty-H
MOTlbN.
60'seconds .. ..arc 1 mmuce
60 muiOles .. ..•,«> \ degree ^
30 degrees ....•■ 1 s'S" . ^,
m .lelrees . . A great circle on the Z>
Motion is a &eographi.;al dmsu.n o a.
d.awn round the cireutufereuces ol th- <
■■■^^l
(fiV
•^
■\''
•^■;
e 1 minute
, 1 hour
1 (ley
1 week
. 1 mojiith
1 yeai
plem^>er,
avember ;
ty-eight alone,
h thill y-one ;
, lien's the lime,
ays are twenty-wim
4'-.-.-.
bN. .:,..;
1 minute
1 <iegr8e
1 sign ,
L circle on the ZiM
ral division oranfH
ifene^ncDs ol the eur
Fv^ . .
•^