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 PASTORAL LETTER 
 
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 HIS GRAGE THE AReHBISHDP OF TORONTO 
 
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 CLBEaT AND LAITY OP THE ARCHDIOOESB. 
 
 REI.ATIVE TfrXHE ANNUAL DIOCESAN CONTUIBUTION TOWAtinH 
 
 ' JoHK, by the Grace of God and the^^ appointment, of the Hoiy 
 See, Archbishop of Toronto, to the Clergy and Laity of 
 the Archdiocese,: - 
 
 Dearly Beloved Brethren: 
 
 iu Z^?"" *'"^^ *^ conjo for taking up, in the various missions of 
 the diocese, the annual collection for the purpose of ecclesias- 
 tical education. I need hardly urge the Rev. Clergy to 
 impress upon their people the duty of contributing generously 
 towards this praiseworthy and holy object. The faithful can- 
 not contribute their means towards a more necessary, and at' 
 the snme time a more meritorious work. 
 
 Without a sufficieiit number of priests religion would 
 decay and pei ish. and immortal souls would starve for want of . 
 the bread of life. Now, we cannot have a suflScient number 
 of priests in this country without the means of educating 
 them, and these means must come from the generou^fferings 
 pf.our ever-faithful people. It takes from eight to ten yea^s 
 to educate a young m^ in College and Seminary, before he 
 
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 ia nualified by science and eecleBiastical training, for the 
 efficient diflcharge of the high and hol.v duties of the Hacred 
 Ministry. This one fact serves to show tjbat a very large ex- 
 penditure of money mtist necessarily be incurred in tlie edu- 
 cation of young men for the holy ministry in this diocese. 
 
 All who have at heart the good of. our holy religion ; all 
 who desire the solid establishment of the bbly Church of God 
 in this free and happy country ; all wbo value the Balvatron 
 of immortal bouIs purchased by the |)refiiouB blood of our 
 Redeemer, will not hesitate to give laxgely of their worldly 
 means to enable the Archbishop to educate a holy and efficient 
 priesthood for this large and growing diocese. 
 
 Local improvements, such as the building of churches, 
 presbyteries, etc., are no reasons why the priest and ^ieople 
 of each mission should not do their utmost to promote this 
 sacred caluse, and to do their' duty by the Archbishop and the 
 diocesan institutions, ,• 
 
 Our fathers in the faith in Europe f«r It the pressure on 
 their consciences of the great duty of helping to edu ate the 
 priestho^di and herice they founded and endowed great and 
 renowned Seminaries, in which young aspirants to the holy 
 ' ministry have been trained in learning and piety. Our Irish 
 forefathers, even in the midst of the persecutions of the penal 
 ' times. i)ut of the scanty means spared them by wholesale 
 confiscjitions. founded and endowed on the continent of Europe 
 renowned Seminaries, which are still flouriHhing, and which 
 for several centuries failed not to send forth holy misBionaries 
 of the iross to preach the Gospel of Christ to their persecuted 
 -countrymen kt home, to administer to them the consolations 
 of our boly religion, and to keep the sacred fire of Catliolic 
 faith bbrning through lung ages of darkness and storm, until 
 • the advent of these better and more peaceful times, when the 
 light df our holy faith has expanded into the calm splendors of 
 
 a perfdcMay. 
 
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 Now, what is the secret of this strong innate desire of a 
 Catholic people to help in the creation of a Catholic priest- 
 hood. This desite spTings from a principle of Catholic faith. 
 The priest is a representative of Jesus Christ on earth. '* He 
 that heareth you lieareth me." Luke, x. c, 10 v. He is the 
 official public teacher of Christ'S' saving ttuths. " Oo teach 
 all nations, teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I 
 have commanded you." Mathew, xxviii. c, lJ>-'2() v. He is 
 the ambassador of Clurist and the disponsdr of His mysteries ; 
 he is the guardian of tbc body and blood of Christ in the 
 Euchf|.rist. In his consecrated hands, as he standi at the 
 4iltar and repeats the ^tvord^ of consecration, the Son of God 
 becomes, ai^jt were, incarnate, and offers Himsdf as a victim 
 of propitiation to His eternal Father tor the sink of men, and 
 applies to immortal souU the saving merits of th6 bloody sac- 
 riflce of Calvary. T^/e ministry of the Catholic priest is 
 linked with the ileaiefijt associations of^ Patholic life.. The 
 priest baptizes the newj bdrn infant, aliHbus makes^it a child 
 of God, and an heir of lihe Kingdom of H^veh : he unfolds to 
 the young mind the mysteries of the Kingdom of Heaven, and 
 teaches it those great truths, that flame out like beacons of 
 salvation on the darksome journey of life ; he causes th^child 
 to be enrolled, through confirmation, amongst the soldiers of 
 Jesus Christ, and thus equips him for warfare against\the 
 enemies of salvation. When the sinner comes heavy-laden 
 with the burden ofguilt and of sorrow, which is ever its coi 
 panion. the priest of God receives him like the Father of th\ 
 Prodigal, forgives him his sins through the Sacrament of Pen- 
 ance, and through this won(2rous mystery of reconciliation, 
 restores him to the friendsmp of his heavenly Father and to 
 the peace and protection and privileges of his Father's house. 
 But the priest not only tajltes up this poor wounded traveller 
 of life, whom he finds robbed and wounded by the wayside of 
 sin and error; he cares tenderly for him; he pours the oil 
 and wine of Christ's healing merits into hi& wounded soul 
 
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 he feeds Urn A^ith the bread of- life— the body and 1 lord of 
 Christ— and tluB enables him to reach the land of promise— 
 the kingdom i.rOodVternal hapiMness. The priest comforts 
 and Relieves theWf ^e consoles the. i^fflicted and sorrow- 
 stricken ; he brings the peace of iJhrist i^to families torn by 
 dissensions J he reconciles neighb3r« who had become 
 estranged ; he admonishes and reproves the erring ; he 
 encourages the wavering ; and by word and example he points 
 out to all his Hock the road that leads to Heaven and to hap- 
 piness. And when sickness enters the homestead, and when 
 medical aid is impotent to stay the ravages of disease, and to / 
 assuage the pains of illness, the priest, the physician of the 
 soul, comes and ministers to the mind diseased, heals the \ 
 infirmities of the soul, consoles and fortifies the dying Chris- 
 tian with the Sacraments of Christ, reconciles him to death 
 as coming from the will of God, and thW by his Christiatt 
 ministrations makes death a sacred and holy thing, and the 
 gate that opens into a happy eternity. When the poor body, 
 cold and lifeless, is borne to the Church, amid the tears of 
 friends and the sympathetic regreta of neighbors, the pnfst 
 is there' to offer up the holy sacrifice for the soul that is gone, 
 to beseech for it eUrnal rest and light perpetual, and with 
 holy prayers and solemn benedictions to commit the mortal 
 remains to the guardianship of the consecrated grave. Thus, 
 from the cradle to the grave, in our joys and sorrows, in t he 
 epochs that mark the pathway of our existence, the ministry 
 of the Cath die priest is most intimately connected and inter- 
 twined with the dearest associations and the deepest interests 
 of our lives. 0, what an unspeakable treasure, then is 
 the good and holy priest! What a happiness to the Chui^ch ! 
 What a priceless blessing to the parish or remote mission in 
 tyhich he ministers ! Such a priest is one of the greatest 
 gifts that God can bestow on a Christian people. 1 unng life 
 his ministry is fruitful in untold blessings, and even after 
 de^th, his memory, his words, his example, his works remain 
 
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 to cdneole, to bless, to fortjfy and to sanctify innumerable 
 
 souls. jp 
 
 0, Supreme PaRtor, the author and finisher of our faith, 
 have pity on Thy [leoplo and send forth priests according to 
 Thy Divine heart into Thy vineyard. This country is already 
 white with an abundant harvest of precious souls ; deign in^ 
 T^y iufinite mercy, to send forth worthy and numerous work- 
 men to gather up this rich harvest ; inspire Catholic mothers 
 with the holy resolution of rearing sons for the service of Thy 
 holy altar and ihe ministry of salvation ; speak to the hearts of 
 generous youths, and call them to the ranks of Thy Priest- 
 hood, an.l finally put it into the hearts of our faithful people 
 to be nob'e and generous in their contributions, so as to help 
 in the holy work of educating the Priesthood. St. Dionysius 
 justly remarks, that it is the most divine of all divine works, 
 to cooperate with God in the salvation of souls ; and our 
 people thus co-operate when they dedicate their sons to God, 
 in the holy offifee of the Priesthood ; or when, by their gen- 
 erous offering||ihey contribute to the advancement of eccles- 
 iastical educOT|p. ^ W 
 
 There are some parents in this country who will make any 
 sacrifices to enable their sons to study law or medicine, or to 
 enter into commercial business, but who will do iittle or 
 nothing for the sons who may be willing to study for the holy 
 Priesthood. ' The faith and charity of such parents must be 
 very weak and cold. In the agos of faith, and still, in many 
 European countries, Catholic mothers would prefer seeing 
 their sons ministering at God's altar in the office of the Pj iest- 
 hood than plaqed iu the highest positions of worldly honor. 
 Can it be said that it is the dearest wish of the mother's heart, 
 in this country, to see her son apriest ? It is a Very bad sign 
 of the spiritual life of a people when tjiey dc/not supply a 
 Priesthood drawn from their own sons. The iest and most 
 fruitful seed must decay and die if it gets little or no nourish^ 
 ment from the soil into which it is cast. A > 
 
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It can truly bo aftlrmoa tl/at tho Church will never ho 
 firmly eBtiibliHhod in this country until it posBoBBos a native 
 PrioBthood— until it is interlaced with tho fooUngB, afTection», 
 and national hnbits and traditions of tho people— until, in 
 fine, it iB made " racy of the Hoil," like Bome giant oak that 
 ha8'git)wn gradually up in our forcBts, spreading itH roots 
 abroad, and driving them deep into the soil and deriving 
 therefrom itH sap and nourishment, until it has acMiuired the 
 sturdy strength and magniticont projiortions that bid defiance 
 to the ttercest stormH. > 
 
 We, therefore, most earnestly entreat Christian parents to 
 encourage in their holy puri)OHe tlioso of their children wliom 
 God may call to the high and holy life of tho I'rioHthood and 
 to help them according to their meanBto reach that cherished 
 object of their hearts. 
 
 We exhort the pastors of souls to have special care of the 
 young boys who, in their opinion, give signs of a diviue-voca- 
 tion to tlie Holy Ministry t to encourage and befriend them, 
 and lead them on to piety and the love of God. 
 
 • Finally we call on pastors and people to co-operate in 
 making the annual collection for ecelesi^Btical education a 
 generous one. Each fai^ily in the Archdio^e ought to con- 
 tribute, at least, one dollar annually for this puri)08e. This 
 sum is, in itself, insignificant, and would not be oppressive 
 to the poorest families, but yet, in the aggregate, it would 
 create a fund which would enable the Archbishop, not only to 
 educate theological students, but also to encourage and help 
 deserving students who are not so far advanced, and who have 
 little or na means of prosecuting their studies ; and there are 
 
 several such in the Archdiocese. - -. - _ : 
 
 We confidently count upon priests and people to co-operate 
 loyally and heartily with us in this important matter, and 
 thus enable us to discharge efficiently one of the weightiest 
 and most essential duties of our episcopal office. - 
 
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 there are 
 
 To show how gonerouily iind nobly CathoUcB in other 
 placed do their duty in this roBpoct, it will suftioo to state that 
 in the dioceHo of Koohester, N. Y., according to tho printe«i 
 report iust come to hand, the sum of nine thouHand four hun- 
 dred and thirty-Boven dollars was raised last year for the 
 purpose of eoclesiastioal 43ducation. ^- 
 
 We trust, therefore, thaV in a uuitter of hMi extreme 
 importance our Catholic people will do their duty, and thus 
 bring upon iheraHolves and families the abundant blessings of 
 <Jod. . " . j^ ^^ ^ 
 
 We d-sire the Rev. Clergy to take up this collection each 
 year on the first and succeeding Sundays of October and to 
 send the proceeds to the chancellor of the ArohSiocese. The 
 collection should be taken up by the priests thbmsdlves. 
 
 This Pastoral shall bo read in all our churches on tho first 
 Sunday after its reception, or as soon afterwards as possible. 
 
 We wish tho clergy to preserve this Pastoral, with tho 
 view of reading it each year on the occasion of the collection 
 for Ecclesiastical Education. 
 
 May tiio peace of God, which surpasseth all understand- 
 ing, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. 
 
 Given under our Hand and Seal, at St. Michael's Palace, 
 Toronto, on the 30th day of August, A. D. 1890. 
 
 f JOHN WALSH, 
 
 Archbishop OF Toronto. 
 By order of His Grace the. Archbishop. 
 James Walsh, Secretary. ^ ^. ' 
 
 !o-operate 
 itter, and 
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