^ Aai 
 
 ^-^ 
 
 ^ ^ 
 Q >^^ 
 
 V 
 
 '^/^ .^\^ 
 
 IMAGE EVALUATION 
 TEST TARGET (MT-3) 
 
 m 
 
 // 
 
 
 <? 
 
 fe 
 
 
 &?. 
 
 < ^.^ 
 
 5'. 
 
 1.0 
 
 I.I 
 
 1.25 
 
 l£i|2.8 
 
 ■ JO "W^^ 
 
 u 
 
 lUuu 
 
 — 6" 
 
 |M 
 
 = 
 1.8 
 
 M. ill 1.6 
 
 P> 
 
 <^ 
 
 /} 
 
 '<5. 
 
 I 
 
 ^^ ^J> ":< 
 
 ^m •' ^^ .5>'* 
 
 c>%^ 
 
 
 PhntnoTQnViir 
 
 Sdences 
 Corporation 
 
 # 
 
 4G-^ 
 
 #> 
 
 ,v 
 
 \\ 
 
 <h 
 
 V 
 
 rv 
 
 
 6^ 
 
 ^o" .^ '^f^ 
 
 rv^ 
 
 
 i3 WEST MAIN STREET 
 
 WEBSTER, N.Y. 14S80 
 
 (716) 872-4503 
 
CIHM/ICMH 
 
 Microfiche 
 
 Series. 
 
 CIHM/ICMH 
 Collection de 
 microfiches. 
 
 Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / institut Canadian de microreproductions historiques 
 
 ^ 
 
 I 
 
 Qft7 
 
Technical and Bibliographic Notas/Notas tachniquas at bibliographiquaa 
 
 Tha Instituta has anamptad to obtain tha Last 
 orirjinal copy availabia for filming. Faaturaa of this 
 copy which may ba bibliographically uniqua, 
 which may altar any of tha imagaa in tha 
 raproduction, or which may significantly changa 
 tha usual mothod of filming, ara chackad balow. 
 
 □ Colourad covars/ 
 Couvartura da coulaur 
 
 pn Covars damagad/ 
 
 Couvartura andommsgia 
 
 nn Covars rastorod and/or laminatad/ 
 
 D 
 D 
 D 
 D 
 
 D 
 
 Couvartura restaur^ at/ou pallicui^a 
 
 Covar titia missing/ 
 
 La titra da couvartura manqua 
 
 Colourad maps/ 
 
 Cartas gAographiquaa an coulaur 
 
 Coloured init (i.e. other than blue or black)/ 
 Encre de couleur (i.e. autre que bleue ou noire) 
 
 Coloured plates and/or illustrations/ 
 Planches et/ou illustrations an couleur 
 
 Bound with other material/ 
 Reli* avac d'autrcs documents 
 
 Tight binding may cause shadows or distortion 
 along interior margin/ 
 
 La re liure serrie peut causer de I'ombre ou de ia 
 distorsion le long da ia marge Intiriaure 
 
 Blank leaves added during restoration may 
 appear within the text. Whenever possible, these 
 have been omitted from filming/ 
 II se peut que certaines pages blanches ajoutias 
 lors d'une restauration apparaisssnt dans le texte, 
 mais, lorsque cela itait possible, ces pages n'ont 
 pas M filmies. 
 
 Th 
 to 
 
 L'Institut a microfilm* la maiiieur exempiaire 
 qu'ii tui a M possible de se procurer. Les details 
 de cet exempiaire qui sont peut-Atre uniques du 
 point de vue bibliographique, qui pauvent modifier 
 una image reproduite, ou qui peuvent exiger une 
 modification dans la mAthode normale de filmage 
 sont indiquAs ci-dessous. 
 
 □ Coloured pages/ 
 Pagaa da coulaur 
 
 □ Pages damaged/ 
 Pages endommagies 
 
 f~~T/ Pages restored and/or laminated/ 
 Lid Pages restauries et/ou pellicuiies 
 
 D 
 
 Pages discoloured, stained or foxed/ 
 Pages d<kcoiories. tachaties ou piquias 
 
 Pages detached/ 
 Pages dlitachies 
 
 I T/Showthrough/ 
 1—^ Transparence 
 
 r~n Quality of print varies/ 
 
 Qualiti in^gale de I'impression 
 
 Includes supplementary materiel/ 
 Comprend du materiel suppKmentaire 
 
 D 
 D 
 
 Only edition available/ 
 Seule Mition disponible 
 
 Pages wholly or partially obscured t , errata 
 slips, tissues, etc., have been refilmed to 
 ensure the best possible Image/ 
 Las pages totalement ou partiellement 
 obscurcies par un feuiliet d'errata, une pelure, 
 etc., ont it(k filmies d nouveau de fagon i 
 obtenir la meHleure image possible. 
 
 Th 
 
 PC 
 
 of 
 fll( 
 
 Of 
 ba 
 th 
 sii 
 ot 
 fir 
 sic 
 
 or 
 
 Th 
 sh 
 Til 
 wt 
 
 Ml 
 dif 
 en 
 be 
 rig 
 r8< 
 m« 
 
 ^ 
 
 Additional comments:/ 
 Commentaires supplAmantairas; 
 
 [Printed ephemeral 1 sheet (verso blank) 
 
 I 
 
 This item Is filmed at the reduction ratio checked below/ 
 
 Ce document nst film* au taux de reduction indiqu* ci-dessous. 
 
 10X 14X 18X 22X 
 
 26X 
 
 30X 
 
 [ 
 
 12X 
 
 16X 
 
 20X 
 
 24X 
 
 28X 
 
 32X 
 
Th« copy fiim«d h«r« has b««n raproducad thanks 
 to tha ganorosity of: 
 
 Manuscript Division 
 Public Archives of Canada 
 
 Tha imagas appsaring hara ara tha bast quality 
 possibia considaring tha condition and lagibility 
 of tha original copy and in Icaaping with tha 
 filming contract spacificationa. 
 
 Original copiaa in printad papar eovara 9n fllmad 
 baginning with tha front covar and anding on 
 tha last paga with a printad or illustratad impraa- 
 sion, or tha bacic covar whan appropriata. All 
 othar original copiaa ara fiimad baginning on tha 
 first psga with a printad or illuatratad impraa- 
 sion. and ending on tha laat paga with a printad 
 Qw iilustrstad imprassion. 
 
 Tha laat racordad frama on each microficha 
 shall contain tha symbol — M^lmaaning "CON- 
 TINUED"), or tho symbol y (moaning "END"), 
 whichavar applias. 
 
 L'axamplaira film* fut raproduit grica i la 
 g^n^roait* da: 
 
 Division des manuscrits 
 Archives publiques du Canada 
 
 L^aa imagaa suivantas ont «i4 raproduitaa avac la 
 plua grand soin. compta tan-j da la condition at 
 da la nattat* da l'axamplaira film*, at 9n 
 conformiti avac laa conditiona du contrat da 
 fllmaga. 
 
 Laa axamplairaa originaux dont la couvartura an 
 papjar aat imprim4a sont fiimte an commandant 
 par la pramiar plat at an tarminant soit par la 
 darniira paga qui comporta una amprainta 
 d'Impraaaion ou d'lllustration. soit par la sacond 
 plat, salon la eas. Toua laa autraa axamplairaa 
 originaux sont filmte 9t% commandant par la 
 pramiAra paga qui comports una amprainta 
 dimpraaaion ou d'lllustration at 9n tarminant par 
 la darniAra paga qui comporta una taiia 
 amprainta. 
 
 Un daa symbolaa suivanta apparaltra sur la 
 damlAra imaga da chaqua microficha. salon la 
 eaa: la symbols —»• signifia "A SUIVRE". la 
 symbols ▼ signifia "PIN". 
 
 Mapa, plataa. charts, ate., may ba fllmad at 
 diffarant raduction ratioa. Thosa too iarga to ba 
 antiraly includad in ona axpoaura ara fiimad 
 baginning in tha uppar laft hand comar, laft to 
 right and top to bottom, aa many framaa aa 
 raquirad. Tha following diagrama illuatrata tha 
 mathod: 
 
 Laa cartaa, planchas, tabiaaux. ate. pauvant itr« 
 filmia A daa taux da rMuction diff^rents. 
 Lors^ua la documant est trop grand pour Atra 
 raproduit an un saui ciichA. il ast film* i partir 
 da I'angia sup*riaur gaucha, da gaucha t droita. 
 at da haut an baa. an pr^nant la nombra 
 d'imagas n*caaaaira. Las diagrammes suivants 
 iiluatrant la m*thoda. 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 1 2 3 
 
 4 5 6 
 
r^ 
 
 To hU most Gracious Maysty, WiUiamlh^ Fourth, Hovf.rrign of 
 the United Kingdom of Hre.at Brilaui, <wd [relnnd, S,-c. iic S^c. 
 New York, I'mted States op America, > , 
 February 2"^, 18'.i5. 5 
 
 SiiiE,— Bpyond your Maj'Sty's dominion I um slill trun to native 
 anegiancc, and I. ist th>t all its banefits may yet be secured to mo. 
 
 May it plcaae yr-^r Mnjosty:— 'n thr- yoar 1817 I wf-nt from Eng- 
 land to Upiwr ('••v'.flfl.i, huviiig Umdcd property and friends there; 
 resolved to connect myself with that provinco; and, to advance ita 
 proRperity, ndvised sem-ing Commissioners to England, that certain 
 abuses might be corrected. 
 
 For xhis ncf -if th' purest patriotism, I was arrested, tried, and hon- 
 ourably ac'iuittcd. Tliereafter, I hastontid to this pluci;, September 
 1818, (ifixious for uecounts from my family; and iKjlieving all well, 
 sent to England a power of Atturney for settlem<>nf of atriirs, in Qr-_ 
 dor to attach "^VseU^m^aiitariBMI^^ whither I foJj 
 
 wilf returned ; but thcrt' I was arrested, ordered to depart the prov- 
 ince, and imprisoned eight months without tenefit of bail. Finally, 
 beinp called before a court of jujtice, August 1819, I was arraigned, 
 tried, and banished, nierely lj?.canse of refusing to depart the Prov- 
 ince, !.nd while §o weak with cruel treatment as to be unable to pro- 
 test against proceedings pronounced illegal by the iirst law authorities 
 of Critiiin. 
 
 Ueturned to England, I petitioned the King and Parliament for 
 incjuiry into my case during ten yt^ais, but in vain; and vain indeed 
 it became to expect a hearing after your Majesty's ear was engaged 
 by a man whom I knew to be false, treacherous and vindictive — a 
 man whom I had personally chastised. 
 
 Thus honelesH, I crossed the Atlantic, 1833, to watch the progress 
 ofevejits; and seeirig that, the individual alluded to no longer influ- 
 ences your Majesty's Councils, I once more solicit attention. 
 
 The Provincial statute passed 9th March, 1804, under color of 
 which I was imprisoned and banishe(J, ws enacted specially to guard 
 Upper Canada against Irishmen who ere expatri ited; and could 
 not be intended to bf;a.r down \]£)p. """.IkwiU'.'i right of uiiattain^'l E/fVc- 
 jsb subjects — that right which rests oh the acknowledged principle of 
 ^!egia.:ice and proteciion bi.'ing reciprocal, while afiidavita laid before 
 "the Chief Justice couli^ not bo misunderstood.— In short, more wanton 
 oppression never was exercised in modern times; nor ever were con- 
 sequences more ruinous; seeing that thereby, not onJy has my repji- 
 tatiou been suHicd, but my properly taken away and dissipated: sev- 
 enteen years, the best of my life, rendered profitless and unhappy, 
 while endless litigation has been sot on foot for mv aimoyance— 
 Nevertheless hope has been oh ished. A continued chain of docu- *■ 
 mcnts can be referred to; lettc , to the King aud pctitioiis printed in 
 ♦parliamentary journals, all proving that I have neither admitted of 
 (Waims for redresses being forfeited, nor left untried any possible 
 means of being heard. 
 
 Sire — From this land into which I was banished, F now protest 
 ag.iinst III ' monstrous cruelty and injustice; from this forcigti land I 
 afi|#al for ihc last time; and, still dutiful and sulirnisbive, res-.pectfully 
 put thnso ([uestions: Shall I an eleve of tli'- oidest and least tainted 
 family of b'ifeshire, whose father was fur ninny yeni-^ a magistrate of 
 that county, and where 1, myself, roceives.l from' your Majesty's Roy- 
 al Father, thirty-five years ago, a Captain's commission, — I, who til! 
 this hour can challeng! Ihc world to accuse me of a single mean, 
 cowardly, or disJiouoarablo act— I who am father.of a f\imi' in Scot-' ■ 
 land; shall 1 be robbed, degraded and evpatriatcd by viilaiiy ? In 
 fine, shall jn.sticc be denied to a Briti.:,li suljji.'ct, and the iiwA sacred 
 constitutional right violated in his pcrfori. by men clothed in the liv- 
 ery 01 power, and assuming the sanction of royalty ? 
 
 Rather than that, Sire, 1 hliall, as did one of my name, porwh for 
 my principles at the stake. Rather than that, I shall lay dow.n^^-' 
 life to extirpate from this western world, the remains of despotism.— 
 Meiintime, trusting that your Majeity will speedily cai^jnqAiiry to 
 be mull! into my case; and most heartily wishing weH fo 'm'^nativo 
 countrv. " ^"' your Majesty's loyal subject, 
 
 ROBERT F. GOURLAY.