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ADVICE FOR THE NEW TEAR; 
 
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 A PASTOR'S OFFERINQ TO HIS FLOCK : 
 
 w^mt 
 
 A SERMON, 
 
 PREACHED IN ST. THOMAS' CHURCH, 
 
 MONTREAL, 
 
 ON 
 
 SUNDAY, THJC 4Ttt JANUARY, 1846, 
 
 ■%. 
 
 Bt THK 
 
 REVERBND CHARLES BANCROFT, A. M. 
 
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 IMV^M^^X^^^Oi^ ^ * w^. 
 
 PUBLISHED BY REQUEST. 
 
 MONTREAL; 
 PRINTED BY LOVELL & GIBSON, STv NICHQL-^S STREET. 
 
 :" ■ ^ ■ • ■ • ' ■ ■ ' 1846; ; -,■.':-. 
 
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 CONGREGATION OF ST. THOMAS' CHURCH, 
 
 - ; '■■ ■. ■■ ' : ,■ ■ ■"■v: ■■-■'■•. 
 
 . THIS SERMON 
 
 - * 
 
 18 AFFECtlONATELY INSCRIBED, ^Y THBIB 
 
 PASTOR. 
 
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 ThePh>fitA, if anyj'^arising f^m tb« Ml* of this Discourse, to b« appro< 
 priated to St Thomas' Church. 
 
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 '^ Thns saith the Lord, set thine house in order : for thou shftlt 
 die» and not live." — ^ii. Kingst xx. 1, 
 
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 T^ selection of such a text, my brethren, m 
 a^iessing you upon this the first Lortfs day 
 in the New Year, may appear strange. You 
 tave been accustomed to regard this as the 
 happiest period of the year. Ngw^ your plans 
 are forming— -your anticipations of title future 
 are> bright and cheering — and, in the happy 
 congratulations incident to the season, you are 
 apt to lose sight of th% trials and vexations and 
 disappointments which lie m your w^y. The 
 gloomy subject of death, with the preparation 
 necessary for it, is not the one which yclu would 
 choose for your meditations to-day. But this 
 is not the case with alL The bereave^ parent, 
 the widow and the fatherless, whose eyes seek 
 in vain the beloved presence of thpse who 
 
O t '< "^■« 
 
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 gladdened the opening of tlie previous year, 
 whose ears have failed to catch the music of 
 their voices, can see the appropriateness of such 
 a choice. Surely your Pastor, who looks around 
 upon nearly a score of families desolated by 
 the ravages of death within a period of but a 
 few montlis, may address those who survive, 
 nay, every member of his flock, in the spirit 
 of the text — " Set thine house in order, for 
 thou shalt die, and not live." 
 
 These were the words of God to Hezekiah 
 by the mouth of the Prophet Isaiah. The 
 message came at a time when he was lying 
 afflicted with a grievous sickness — " In those 
 days was Hezekiah sick unto death."* Highly 
 favoured as wp the good Monarch of Israel, 
 like other men, he was subject to disease and 
 death. And although, in answer to prayer, the 
 short term of his existence was prolonged, yet 
 it was but theiiremoving to a little distance the 
 approach of that solemn event which awaits us 
 all, and for which he was enjoined to prepare. 
 
 In looking forward through the year just 
 commenced, I see in anticipation many of you, 
 
 { 
 
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 * ii. KingH, xx. 1. 
 
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 perhaps inyselt* among the number, cut down 
 by tlie ruthlesB hand of the destroying angeL 
 Y^ my dear brctliren, judging from the past, 
 some of us will certainly be called hence. 
 When again we bcgui a New Year, tliere will 
 be, as now, parents mourning the loss of chil- 
 dren, torn from their embrace in the tender age 
 of infancy, tlie bloom of youth, or the ripeness 
 of manhood. Lonely widows, bereaved hus- 
 bands, orphan youth will be here, who are, 
 now, enjoying, in happy union, the comforts of 
 domestic life. 
 
 5^ But it is not upon this sad reality that I 
 wduld dwell I would turn your thoughts to 
 the preparation needed for the change, that if 
 any of you should be called hence, you may 
 have the satisfaction of fe^ng that you have 
 done everything that cpuM*^ done fbr the 
 good of your own souls and the so^ of others. 
 May you leave this house of God Jo-day,'feel- 
 ing tliat there is a momentous resppmbflity 
 devolving upon you. You have perhaps enter- 
 ed upon the last year in which you will be allow- 
 ed to make preparation for eternity. To each of 
 you, in your several relations. of parent, hus- 
 
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 9 
 
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 band, wife, child, friend, I might aay your days 
 may bo numbered ; and yoiir present example, 
 counsel and influence, decide tlie happiness of 
 those dearest tp you, throughout eternity. 
 
 Well, tlierefore, may I come to yoti this 
 mommg, as the messenger of God, with the 
 language of the Prophet in my mouth—" Set 
 . thine house in order J* 
 
 And I design applying these words to the 
 urging upon you : Firsts the importance of im- ^ 
 mediate attention to' the work of religion in ^ 
 
 the heart * ^ ^ 
 
 Secondly, such an adjustment of your worldljT 
 affairs as is th^ duty of every Christian in t^ . 
 prospect of d^tL . * 
 
 And Thirdly, that devotion to the religiW 
 wants of your families which may render your 
 death-bed peaceftd. 
 
 L First: The importance of immediate atten- 
 tion to the yfork of personal religion. This 
 will appear from the consideration of the 
 worth of the souL Our Saviour has said, 
 "what shall it profit a man though he gain 
 the whole world, and lose his own 1 soul?"* 
 
 ♦Mark, ix. Sg, 
 
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 intimating the v^lue of one soul to be greater 
 than that of the whole world. The world shall . 
 be.burr^l up and all tliat it contains, however 
 attractive its objects may now appear. The 
 corruptible body of man, decked out ^t such 
 an expense of time and means, shall soon 
 •become food for the worms, or else turn to th^ 
 dtCBt^ of which it was formed. Not so the 
 deathless principle within ; the soul sjiall live 
 bn^^rever. The union, too, of the body and 
 ]tKq spul, has> in the wise Providence of God, 
 ^)^n made the term of probation for man, tod 
 kfe' Conduct herQ is to decide the destiny of his 
 immortal part Endow^^d with the capacity of 
 enjoying exquisite happiness or of enduring 
 unutterable misery, either the one or the other 
 will become the lot of the soul after d^th.* 
 This season of probation is, ^t best, but short , 
 How few attain to the age of^nan, in itself ^ 
 nothing when compared with eternity. 
 
 ^ , ."The year rolls round, and steals away ' , 
 
 The breath that first it gave ; ^ 
 . ■ ^ Whate'er we do, where'er we be, 
 We're travelling to the grave. 
 
 " Dangers stand thick through all the ground, 
 
 To push us to the tdmb : 
 And fierce diseases wait around. 
 
 
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 To hurry mortals home." 
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 , Yet, fllM^rt aft is the term of probation, it is 
 our on/y onei There is no preparatioii beyond 
 the grave. No efforts can then be made, no 
 prayers offered, for the relief of the soul. You . 
 may be permitted to remain a few years longer 
 upon eardi, or it may be for onl^ a few dajs ^ 
 pr hours,— none but God can tell; yetremember 
 that though it be but one hmr, it is the only 
 ieason allotted you in which to make ready for 
 Eternity. I urge you, therefore, to seek, with- 
 out delay, this preparation. 
 
 1. Strive to realize your lost condition by nature 
 ijund actual, transgression. Take the holy Scripr 
 toes for your guide, and you will see that by 
 the fall of our first parents all were made 
 dinners, so that you have been "conceived and 
 born in an."* To this evil nature, thus inhe- 
 rited, you have added many actual transgres- 
 sions of the holy Law of ^od. This you 
 have to-day confessed in appropriate language 
 appomt^ by the,.Church— " We have erred 
 and strayed from thy w^ys like lost sheep, and 
 there is no health in us.'' FoUow the teaching 
 of il^ saiiie blessed oracles, and you will 
 
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 7 
 
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 ■ . ■* *-. ■ \ ■■ ^ ".'-'' ■ 
 
 acknowledge any one of these sins which you 
 have committed to be suflScient to banish you 
 everlastingly from the presence of God, inas- 
 much as it is written — " Cursid is every one 
 . thatcontinueth not in all things which are writ- 
 ten in the book of the law to do them,"* and, 
 " Whosoever shall keep the whole Law, and yet 
 offend in one point, he is guilty of all"! How 
 hopeless, theiefore, without a Savio*-, is your 
 conditK)^ The broken law is demanding th6 
 penalty I you have nothing to give. It would 
 be satisfied with a perfect obedience to all its 
 reqmrements ; but that you cannot yield. No 
 faithfulness now can atone for past negleqt 
 Neitjier can the word of the Almight^r, without 
 some sufficient atonement, be recalled : "The 
 soul that sinneth it shall die.**:]: Ponder, my 
 beloved hearers, upon this sad truth of your 
 lost state by nature and actual transgression. 
 Pray that the Holy ©host may be pleased to 
 show you xnore and more of the deformity of 
 sin, ite guilt and aggravation m the eyes^H 
 God 5^ not that you may be thi^m int» 0es- 
 paijr^ but th at you may realize /more senaMy 
 
 ♦ G»Uti«ns .HI 10. t J«"nw. H, 10. J Ewjkiel, xriii. 4. 
 
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 tibe impcMwibility of saving yourselves, and 
 may be driven out of .yourselves to the salva- 
 tion provided in the Gospel. It is the Holy 
 Spirit alone who can give such deep convinc- 
 ing views -of our sinful and lost condition. 
 May He, in infinite mercy, graut them to us 
 all, for Christ's sake! 
 
 2. But again, J exhort you to lay hold with 
 the hand ok faith, of the salvation wrought out 
 far you by Jesus Christ " This is a faithful say- 
 ing and Vorthy of all acceptation," is the lan- 
 guage of St Paul, " that Christ Jesus came 
 into the world to save sinners."* Our.^aviour, 
 when speaking of his own advent in the flesh, 
 said : " The Son of Man is come to seek and 
 to save that which was fo5<."t For the proud 
 Pharisees, who trusted in their own righteous- 
 ness for salvation, he could do nothing. "They 
 that be whi)le," was his reply to them, "need not 
 aphysician,\buttheythatare5fcA;."tIf,therefore, 
 
 you possess \that deep sense of your sinful and 
 lost condition, of which I have just spoken, if 
 you dare notlso much las lifl up your eyes to 
 heaven^ if you are sincerely penitent for your 
 
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 ♦ 1 Tiin. 1^,16. 
 
 fLukejxix. 10. 
 
 X Mfttt ix. 13. 
 
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 past transgressions, and have, in the strength 
 of God, renounced all the ways of the devil, 
 you may confidently look to Jesus Christ as 
 ypur Saviour fi-om sin and death. You may - 
 3ee, in " God manifest in the flesh,"* one able 
 and willing to save you. In His obedience and 
 sufferings unto death, you can behold an all- 
 sufficient righteousness and jl complete atone- 
 ment That work of which you can da||o mrt 
 is accomplished in the person of Christ. You 
 
 - need no other Mediator. It is presumptuous 
 for you to hope, by any works of your own, to 
 add to the efficacy of Christ's atonement All, '' 
 therefore, that you can do is to receive this 
 salvation thus wrought out Look, then, with 
 the eye of faith to the Lamb of God that 
 taketh away the sin of the world. Look to 
 Jesus! extended upon the Cross on Calvaiy,— * 
 as the dymg Israelites did to the brazen serpent, 
 — ^witn the confidence, of Peter when he cried 
 
 'out, "LordySave meff or of the belie^dng 
 parent in the Gospel— -" Lord, I beheve; help 
 thou mine unbelief" J " 
 
 3 Once more^ I bid you search in yalir life 
 
 • 1 Tim. iii. 16. 
 
 t Mat. xir. 80. 
 
 X Mwk, iz. 34. 
 

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 • ■ ■ ■ . -- ■ , ■ 
 
 and conduct for those evidencea of a tamng 
 change of hearty without which the strongest 
 profeasims of faith in Christ can avail nothing. 
 That faidi%hich justifies the sinner is a faith 
 which worketh by love f whose existence in the 
 goal is manifested by a life of unreserved obe- 
 dience to the Divine Will For a man to say 
 that he |K>S£Sb9ses^nuine faith, and yet at the 
 miie 4iie to be Hving in the cojnmission of 
 habilual and wilfiil sin, plainly involves a con- 
 tramction. How can a man love God and yet 
 be daily, yea, hourly, heaping contempt upon 
 Hb holy name ? St John tells us that " Who- 
 *8^ver is bom of God sinneth rwt^* that is, will 
 not allow himself in the indulgence of any 
 known sin. But he has also s^d;* " Whosoever 
 believeth that Jesus is the Christ is bom of 
 God." t Therefore, it is dear, that he who posses- 
 js^ the saving faith of which we have spoken, or 
 in the language of the Epistle, " believeth that 
 Jestis is the Christ,** being bom of God, will not 
 commit sin. i 
 
 Again, St John tells us that a distinctive 
 niark of those who are bom of God is, that 
 
 * 1 John V. 18. 
 
 f 1 John T. 1. 
 
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 they have overcome the world* the world, 
 my brethren, is the enemy of God, so pro- 
 nomieed to be in the Holy Scriptures ; yet 
 how many professing Christians cling to it to 
 the destruction of their souls; How many in 
 this congregation, who are undedided on the 
 subject of religion, would,% called to the Bar 
 of Judgment this night, hlfe to configs, that 
 the whole cause of their indecision, ffs inln 
 unwillingness to abandon the sinftd schAies 
 and pleasures of the world. [I might enumen 
 rate some of these sinful schemes and pleasures, ^ 
 such as The Theatre, The Race Ground, .The 
 Gambling Table, The Ball PoVm, The Lottel^, ' 
 were I not fearful of misconstipuction ; lest any 
 should suppose that true Godhness consisted in 
 the abandonment of these alone. There are 
 others equally sinful, some of which might not 
 with propriety be mentioned in this house of 
 
 Crod, and before this assembly. ] f Were we per- 
 
 "' ' ' < — » — ■■ — • — . - ■ 
 
 *1 John, V. 4. 
 
 t The Above, in brackets, was deKrered extemporaneously. In confirma- 
 tion of the poBifaon taken, I quote the followuig extracts : 
 #i.r T^Thbatbb— Plato teUs us, that playJ rouse the passions, preyent " 
 the use of reason, and are dangerous to moraUty. Aristotle Uys it down 
 as a rule, that the seeing of nnnuwli«a cmtAi* *n. v^r^jkJtAA^- x. ._• 
 
 among tbem. Uvid in his most licentious poems, nieaks _ 
 fiiwurable to dusolutenesA, and advises its suppression, the Whole nriml- 
 tiv» Caiuroh tertifled^isent thereto. Theophiarf^ntinch , In t^^SJTg!, 
 
 
 m 
 
 
16 
 
 \ 
 
 initted to say, on the authority of God, that 
 they might still enjoy these forbidden pleasures, 
 that they could without injury to their souls 
 pursue them, how quickly would the Chufch 
 
 tnry uyt, " It is not lawful." The Roman Catholic Church repeatedly pro- 
 hibited it The Protestant Church in Europe and America have itiven similar 
 testimony. Archbishop TiU(»t8on calls the Theatre, the Devil's Chapel, a 
 nursery of licentiousnesx and vJM; a recreation that ought not tu be allowed 
 among a civilized, much less a (^stian community.'*-^ I^r. Beecher's Senium 
 
 at theopeniiig of tAeTretn^n^heatre, as a House of Divine Worship. 
 
 rticitous for the preservation of the puri ^ 
 its members, are induced to impress upon'the 
 
 The 
 
 he iifias e 
 luroMBbc 
 
 thffVportant'duty, with a discreet but earnest zeal, of warning the 
 Df their respective cures, of the danger of an indulgence in those 
 pleasures which may tend to withdraw the affections from spiritual 
 . And especially x)n the subject of gamin";, of amusements hivolving 
 11^ to the brute creation, and of theatrical representations, to which 
 |Mme peculiar circumstances have culled their attention,— they do not hesi- 
 tate to express their unanimous opinion, that these amusements, as well from 
 jg their lioentipuB tendency, as from^the strong temptations to vice which they 
 ^ fiford, 6ught not to be frequented. And th» bishops cannot refrain from 
 ttKiMressing their deep regret at the information, that in some of our large 
 dties, so bttle respect is paid to the feelings of the members of the Churoh, 
 . ttfJH theatrical representations are fixed for the evenings of her most solemn 
 / nmvals."— •JFrom the Journal of the Convention of ^ Protestant EpuKopat 
 Church in the United States, 1817. 
 
 ** Both to the clergy and to the laity we desire to say, but most pointedly 
 to^ the former, that the Christian profession exacts a greater abstraction from 
 tbe world than that which consists in the abstaining from acknowledged sin. 
 There are practices so nearly allied to it, and so easily abused, that we con- 
 oeWe of a professor of religion in dnty bound either not to countenance in 
 the least degree,; or, as is tdlovrable, in re|;ard to some of thejuttiers con- 
 tempLited, to avoid the so employing of time, and the so lavisffig of affec- 
 tion, as puts into a state of sin, although not necessarily belonging to the 
 inhject We would be far from an endeavour after an abridgment of Chris- 
 tian liberty, i^ut we cannot foi^t, that in a list of the classes of evil livers, 
 there is introduped the description of persons who are "lovers of pleasure 
 more than lovers of God ;" ndr, in respect to the female professors of reli- 
 l^on in particular, the admonition, that " she who liveth in pleasure is dead , 
 while she liveth." We are aware of the difficulty of drawing the line 
 between the use of the world and the abuse of it ; that being conceived of 
 by different persons equally pious aud , virtuous, according to the diversity 
 of natural temperament, and of the states of society in which they have 
 been placed by education or bv haljit ^, but we know, that where the con- 
 . teienoe can reconcile itself to the drawing as near to ihe territory of sin, as 
 it can persuade itself to be consistent with the still sUmding on secura 
 : iproondti^eadness to spiritual good at the best, but more commonly sntljeo- 
 tion to its onpoute is the result." « 
 ■^ ** lb speaking of subjects of the above description, we wonld not be nn- 
 dewtood to cImi among them any lirantine whichT* either immoral in itself, 
 
\ - 
 
 T*™ "^Sr ^^^=p 
 
 be crowded with applicants for adnuwion into 
 its privileges. ,g, 
 
 I say not this of all who have not yet mad« 
 a public profession o f religion. I believe that 
 
 fcrsocustomarny accompanied by immorality, that the one is neoesaarilv 
 countenanced with tho otW. Of the forme/ description, i. «ST3 
 the ^l^-'ety of ,t8 exercise ; and the liite may be «^i5 of whaK iSySy- 
 cruelty to the lower unimals of. the creation. If the same cannot £ affiZS 
 
 cbarMters, for the purpose of instruction or of entertainmentT vet. a?^ 
 Cr.i W^'^-We »o t|ie exhibition, of th« theatre ^hV^ei^L^ 
 fcen neytry a^ and are atjpresent, we do not hesiSe to dediire. iimS 
 ttouBly, our opinion, that it is a foul source of very extensiwZri.™SS! 
 We lay little stress on the plea, that it is a matter SdSSiTteS& 
 
 When this shill have been accomplished, it will be time to takeMritoSi^ 
 SZl Si" *?u*^ T "™ "**' persuaded of the possibility of thetiSf 
 when we consider that the prominent and moat nu^«roui p«troM S^* 
 !ft^-l"^*''^*^* •'J'^'^ ***■ ^ ^^^ '«"8t disposed to the wriJS whSh 
 
 £SiirWhir«:fr'?''**^T?* »** ^onmrnate bSwZ SiJ2^ 
 •na guilt. While the opinions anO the pnssions of such persons shyllcnn! 
 tinue to serve the Durpose of a looking-glass, by which Se^wS 21 
 mters are to L adjusted to the taste of w^at «TrwnSSn^f tK A* 
 we despair of %e[Z the sta^« rp«.„«i f^^:^^?:?Rr"'°!l °' *'»« P?^^^ 
 
 IWneness and obscenitv . anJ m.,nh i««o ^* ♦il* ii.ku»»ij^ enusions^ot dt^ 
 
 fc^r«irr y T^"'s •"" »"»§« re»cuea irom the aisgusting effusions 
 fcneness and obscenity , anS much less oT that mean <7«orrurSon i^MKi 
 instnuatm^ than anv other-the exhibiting of what ^ SSv^bJe^ 
 . rilmiwe with proiK,rt1es captivating to tb9 hSagiiiHtion. - ^ ^' " 
 . While wo address this alike to the clergy and to the Wtv wa mi..!^,' 
 it as especially hostile to the usefulne«, of Ye former. IS Sen iTwSS 
 to some matters confessed to be innocent in themselvei the^ inZ^n^v^ 
 deMndmuchonmanyc.rcumstance8,andprofessionalcLS«ten.S^^ 
 Theearof a clergyman should always bS open to a caUto the SwriSS 
 Jjties of his statrpn. Whatever may render it diflScu to his S^ S to 
 wcur to those duties with the solemnity which they Sre or J^v^ndoS 
 an opinion in others, that such a recurrence must li Skome tTCf^ 
 
 ^mTlTlZ'T^r' "'I!^ »'"'r««'^»e,oSgKo'S:tiS^^^ 
 
 hS^;..iL ^« '^ ?«"^'fi««» the making oF it is exacted by what ought to Z 
 his ruling wish, the servmg of G.k1, and the being useful to his fXw mttJ 
 in thedscharge of the duties of the ministry. 'l/^o^/o/S /XX^ifS 
 2B:^%r ^ ^'''''^' ^i-cWai^ in ^ZJiZ^l 
 
 .?i°i f *"j[«»^«' P^.fcy the late Dr. Bedell in the bands of thow who dt. 
 aired to become u^ Mfith the Chu,5(*.^iB any of its ordlnanSJ.'Ttod 
 
 % 
 
 
•\ 
 
 Ihare «re some kiept away from other and 
 h^er motives, such as an humbling sense of 
 their unworthiness, and a fear lest they should 
 afterwards be betrayed into inconsistencies 
 which might bring reproach upon religion. 
 Sit why should I, as a Minister of God; 
 d0^i»ye^any of yon into the belief that yon 
 i|5gy |A the sape time be the servants of 
 €tb(| iifid the servants of the world? Is it not 
 vnatt/en in language so plain that the wayfaring 
 maii^ though a fool, cannot err therein : *^ Ye 
 cannot serve God and Mammon.*** *' If any 
 man lore the world, the love of the Father is 
 ibt in him. For all that is in the world, the 
 
 •D ifi|M fa— wwh M tbaj ««• OQOtrarj to tlw eoipnii oommincl, whiA 
 '»]Pi^*ColM<mtMidb«a«pint«. DtnyTomnelt* And, I think the^ tend 
 diii^y to Ind the mind from dod." •* Most certainly not** **No/* 
 
 JuatmB more atiestloa : ** Should I he led estny in reletiun to thee* 
 ^faigi, wlutt do I think ought to be my own opinion of my s|>irituid state, 
 •nd what do I think ought to be the conduct of my pantor toward me f* 
 ' **1 on^^t to think my leTf described in that saying of Scriptnre, * 1 hou hast 
 [left tiiy first love,' and that my spiritual state wonld call for deep repen- 
 HHbei, and a speedy ntnm to God, and that my pastor ought to warn, re- 
 
 ; }fv^9, pray tor and with me, and if all this fidl to relieve me, refuse me the 
 
 ^▼ii««e8 I had heretofore so unworthily eirojed."-^<See Memoir of Dr. 
 BsdUf 6» S.H. T^tuP. D. p 172. ' ^ ' • 
 
 ' See ano Milner's (%nrch History, for the opinion of Cyprian ; of the Ro- 
 auuui and of theearly Christians, concerning the Theatre, toL 1', p. SOS; aiid 
 Heandei's History of^the first three centnnes, p. 161. On the subject of 
 OaiBlding, I refer the reader to a Sermon of Dr. Dwight on the 8th Com- 
 
 : aaaibneot, toL 4., p^ 257. "If Europe,** said Montesquieu, '* is to bo 
 
 ; nhMdt it wiU be niinkl by gnadnr.*' 
 Jb » word I would ask,-H^ all of the above may not be classed under 
 
 : thtfMadaf tfioee ** l*omp« and Vanities of the WorU,** which the Chrlstiaa 
 
 "Modshimadftorenoonoifr-rwlMKeai^tlM^ <- 
 
 t?v;.- 
 
_*^*fB^^^T^* 
 
 J "TP^WW^^tF^-y^'i"^" 
 
 It 
 
 hut of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, sad 
 the pride of life, is not of the Father, but ii of 
 the world."* And the still stronger language 
 of St James: "Know ye not that the fri^nds^p 
 of the world is enmity with God ? wliosoever 
 therefore will be a friend of the world is the 
 enemy of God.'^f No, my brethren, I wiU not 
 thus trifle with your eternal welfare; I will not 
 be accessary to the loss of your souls. It may be 
 the road to popularity, but it is not the way to 
 obtain peace of mind or a clear conscience in 
 the sight .of God. I will warn you against a 
 q>irit of woridly-mindedness, which, if indulged, 
 must prove ruinous to your eternal prospecti» 
 From this you have more to fear at the present 
 day than fix)m the progress of open infidelity or 
 superstition. These have been so often met and 
 
 so triulnphantly refuted, that they may ahnost 
 be compared to venomous reptiles whose sting 
 las been extracted. Not so the world! it is so 
 insidious in its approaches that even the 
 most wary are made its victims. In op^ 
 position to its advances cultivate a spirit of 
 holiness. The two cannot live together. The 
 
 ♦iJohiLiLlS, la. 
 
 ^J taam, br. 4 . 
 
 
 i 
 

 ». • 
 
 t 
 
 one will extinguish the other. Let thai grest 
 dumge be once thoroughly wrought in your 
 hearts by t^e Holy Spirit, and your taste for 
 these pleasures will be destroyed. You will 
 find, what may^now appear a strange anomaly, 
 that you can liv^ without them — nor only so, 
 but that you wiU enjoy a peace of mind to 
 which you have hitherto been i strang^^ and 
 irfiicE the world can neither give nor take away. 
 
 CI I have dwelt the longer upon the points 
 contained under this head, because they are 
 fuch as affect the sali^jbion of every individual 
 •ouL Without a deep sense of our lost condi- 
 tion, without a surrender of the soul to Christ 
 «nd a life of holiness, none can expect to be 
 flaved. For all are included in the memorable 
 tr^cdB of our Saviour: " Verily, verily, I say 
 imto thee, except a^man be bom again, he 
 <&imot see the kingdom of God."* In what 
 lemains I may be much more brief 
 
 ilL I would then exhort you, in the second 
 place, to^ek such an adjustment of your busi- 
 jaess affairs as is the duty of every Christian in 
 j^e pr6i^>ect of death. Thik was also contem- 
 
 ♦Johii.iiL8. ^' 
 
 •'**» ■ 
 
 '^'■-■'m- 
 
 M 
 
•■ • 
 
 
 
 •'**• ■ 
 
 21 
 
 plated in the words of the prophet to Hezekiah: 
 " Set thine hduse in order." Monarch of a King^ 
 dom, it was of the utmost importance that'eveiy 
 arrangement should be made by which its peace- 
 ful enjoyment might be secured to his successor. 
 Such reasonable attention to temporal things is, 
 in an equal degree, the duty of eveiy Christian. 
 I will venture to say that the majority of those 
 cases of litigated property which have happened 
 after the death of the proprietor, and which 
 have led to much contention and many heart- 
 burnings, might have been avoided by the 
 seasonable observance of /this rule. But men, 
 in general, are too apt to delay to a death-bed 
 what should be done in the season of health. 
 With some there appears to be a superstitious 
 
 fear lest the making of a will should hasten the 
 hour of death. AU their businesss affairs per^ 
 haps partaJte of the same neglect, so that if they 
 should be suddenly caUed into Eternity, much 
 evil would ensue. I have no desire to enter 
 largely into tJiis subject, but I liiust remind 
 those of you who are prof^ipg Christians, in 
 particular, that it is a solemn %ty incuml^t 
 upon ybi i , to live in 
 
 ! ■ ' l iia — 
 
 i* ■ 1 
 
 "^ 
 
%^l 
 
 A ' 
 
 m 
 
 f 
 
 «i 
 
 thflMbi^ diat ft dionld be J^otIKi now to 
 makt Bach a dispomtion of fiftir aifairs as maj 
 bear the inspection of Ood, and in case yon 
 are removed, prove of no injury to your fellow 
 mflB. ^\ *' 
 
 ,'^WL I passion to the third and coneludinjtr 
 |pmt which I would urge upon your consider- 
 ation, as suggested by the text, yiz : — ^That de- 
 
 iodon to the religious wants of your families 
 which may* render your death-bed peaceful 
 Many of you have become, in the Providence of 
 Gk)d, parents— l|g^ of fomilica How solemn 
 iitthe responi^H||||^us d||i^lvcid^upon yon. 
 You are the namral guardians of these childreai 
 and youth. They look to you for support| 
 &Nr counsel, for S3rmpathy, for that moral and 
 mtellectual training which is to fit them for 
 lifa But especially are they to depend upon 
 yotir dcample and precept in what concerns thei 
 salvation of their souls. Yon occupy a place 
 iHiich none besides can fill You may dele« 
 gate your authority, in certain particulars, to 
 >ofehers aitrasted with their leducation ; bat after 
 iB, the iSe^onsibilit^^^ fall bade tqpon your- 
 sehres; their weal or woe for all eternity ivill 
 
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 If 
 
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 depend, in a great m^pmti^ upoo the faithfiiW 
 neis with which you harve executed your dutjr 
 U.^ parent and frien4 Thia jb the point 
 whiet I would seriously i|il%pon f6ta atten^ 
 tioa If you would hav^yoar death-bed Jm., 
 disturlxjd you lamt now k faithful to your ' 
 children ^ Oh, teU me not «itf yiotfcould close 
 your eyes in peace on earthlj things, with the ^ 
 consdoufiness that the childtei you had left 
 behind, would, in all probabiUfy, through your 
 neglect, become reprobates, and that, in conae-- 
 quence^ ;^u should never see them more. 
 Under audi curcumstanoes, how could you di^ 
 in peace? As, theiefoi^, life is so uncertain, 
 and this year may not have run half ite couw 
 before you are called to your account, let me 
 admoniiih you to be wise in time. Gather 
 these yt)uthful immortals statedly around yonr 
 family altar— let every day be commenced and 
 closed with God. Impress up^ tl^m the inht 
 portance of secret prayer, and the study of thf 
 sacred Scriptures. Do what you crijti to mak^ 
 
 wbituaU^ 
 with you to the sanctuary of Go^ M^0 
 

 
 tided of sptritnal nonrisHment as the body doe9 
 
 of food Send them to the Sunday School ; 
 
 ttit^ray atmosphere it breathes is healthful to 
 
 the soul Talk with them often and seriously 
 
 abgpt the things which .qoncem their eternal 
 
 Interests. Pray with them, and for them. Let 
 
 ,,1ihem be taught to love the society of godly 
 
 people. Let them be trained in enmity to the 
 
 world. And, in their education, let them be 
 
 lent to. schools, and colleges, and seminaries^ 
 
 where the care of their souls will receive due 
 
 attention, and ^here the truth will be taught 
 
 without any admixture of superstition or error. 
 
 If^ <my brethren, you will steadily pursue this 
 
 course, adding to it the force of a good exam- 
 
 l^ty you may safely ledve tJibse entrusted to 
 
 your charge in the hands of God. You may 
 
 die happy, in the consciousness that you have 
 
 done what you could for the benefit of t-heir 
 
 souls, and withfaith, that the ^oodseed will even- 
 
 ttially spring up and bring forth fruit unto 
 
 salvation. It is impossible, however, for me 
 
 t^' dwell with too much earnestness upon the 
 
 importanee and weight of your good example. 
 
 In vain will you press upon your children or 
 
 ■M 
 
, t 
 
 
 »^'"{?, 
 
 ) 
 
 25 
 
 dependents, the importance ofj a strict atten- 
 tion to religious duties, so loM as you are 
 negligent yourselves. You mky, for a time, 
 compel them to come up habitually to the 
 courts of the Lord, whilst you are careless in 
 your own attendance. But unless the grace 
 of God touch their hearts, it will only Ije for a 
 time. When removed from the parental au^ 
 thority you will find them preferring your 
 example to your precept ^Tou may teach 
 them that the " fiiendship of the world is en- 
 mity with Godj" but if they see you plunging 
 
 with Avidity into its dissipations, |hey will quick- 
 ly fbiget your instructions. An* so in every^ 
 other particular; children are keen observers of 
 men and mann^irs, and he who acts on tihe con- 
 trary supposition will quickly find his mistake. 
 Beware of thus trifling with the eternal inter- 
 ests of those committed by God to ypur charge. 
 I have appHed these remarks to parents; 
 they will reaoh the case of persons in ^very 
 relation x)f Ufa Every Christian is, strictly 
 speaking, the keeper of his brother's souL Let 
 them in a more extended sense be receiyed 
 by^ydu all, as pointing out the necessity 
 
 n 
 
h: 
 
 
 46 
 
 % -of watchfliliiess and diligence, that neither 
 bjr your precept nor example you may 
 ' injure "any immortal soul ; but that, when 
 called hence, you may be regdered happy by 
 th^onviction that you i^^dmie your duty 
 in Wery station in life in which you hiave been 
 
 »laoed, and in every connexion which you 
 
 iliye formed. v 
 
 To eonclude, I can truly say of you aD, in 
 the spirit of the' Apostle, that my heart's 
 desire and prayer to God for you is, that you 
 inay be saved.* "For what is our hope, or 
 joy, or crown of rejoicing ? Are not even ye 
 in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at 
 his coming? For ye are^our glory and joy."f 
 And in the jaelection of the subject which I 
 have made to-day, I would not inar the joy 
 with which many of you may have entered 
 upon this New Year. Nay, I would sympa- 
 thize in your j^ys, as well as in your sorrows. 
 But I would also remember, that we are now. 
 nearer by a year to the period of our death; 
 aud would call upon you and myself ta re- 
 newed efforts in making our eternal calling and 
 
 ■L- 
 
 K. ■ 
 
 A 
 
 *Rom. z. 1. 
 
 1 1 Thess. u. 19» 20. 
 
'•' •' fe^^' ••*-• • ' '<"•<' "X 
 
 : 
 
 ii 
 
 ^ 
 
 
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 ;^ ^ ^?i^^^,.^ '•■ A. 4?|»^'?"»*^'!! ' ™^^ -rf j; 
 
 
 I , - ■ ■* 
 
 election sttre. I would seize, too, the opportuity 
 of urging my impenitent hearers to an imme* 
 diate decision on the all-important snbj^ of 
 religion. Can it be that another year has 
 rolled by, and yet so many of you ai^fitill 
 procrastinating ? Are you on the brink ot the 
 grave, and yet without a guide to conduot 
 you through the dark valley? Are |rd(r 
 still treating with neglect the offers 6f that 
 Merciful Saviour, by the might of who«^ pro^ 
 tecting arm yoM are still preserved in exis^noe^ 
 while thousands of your fellow creatures have 
 been summoned away beyond the possib^ity 
 of riepentance and faith? ' 
 
 ** Great God 1 is thw our certain doom ? 
 And are wd i^ill secure ? 
 
 Still walking downward to the tombi 
 And yet prepare no more ?" 
 
 Dear hearers I would you hd^ve flns be the' 
 happiest year of all your lives, let its com- 
 mencement witness the full and entire surren- 
 der of yourselves,— your hearts and lives to the 
 service of Jesus Christ \Do not let this occa- 
 sion pa^,lest the awfid sel^tence go forth, " Cut 
 it down; why cumbereth it the ground ?***- 
 
 * Luke xiii. 7. 
 
 ■ \ 
 
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 IS 
 
 28 
 
 And you, my brethren, who are akeady on 
 the Lord's side, persevere in the course which 
 you have begun, seek after greater attainments 
 in holiness. Let this year be happier than any 
 tha^Jias preceded, by making you more like 
 
 ' thaWSaviour whom to know is life everlasting^ 
 and at whose right hand are pleasures for ever- 
 
 Vi^. But a few more years of sin and sorrow 
 upon earth and the conflict will be over. Then 
 you will be called to lay aside the sword and to 
 receive the crown. 
 
 " O, long expected year I begin : 
 Dawn on this world of wo and sin ; 
 Fain would we leate this weary road, 
 .To sleep in death, and rest with God." 
 
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