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 ata 
 
 elure. 
 
 J 
 
 I2X 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 5 
 
 6 
 
A I 
 
SWEET NELLIE 
 
 MY IIEAIITS DELKiirr. 
 
 r 
 
 BV 
 
 AA ALTEK r>Er<ANT AND .L\^1I<:S KICK, 
 
 .MTHCliS i>V "THH (iOI.DEX iiUTTKUFI-V," "WHEN THK Sllll' COMr.S HOME,' 
 
 "'twas in trafai.(;au's iuv, ktc , hti*., ktc. 
 
 TORONTO : 
 
 iiosEBELFoin) rrr,TjsniNO companv. 
 
 ]\ri)('('L'LXXx. 
 
ja 
 
 Entered aeeordintf t(i the Act of the Parliament of v'anada, in the year one thousand 
 I'iuht hundred and seventy-nine, by Wamkii liFSANT and Jamks Hick, in the oflk-e 
 nf the Minister of Ayrienlturc. 
 
CONTENTS. 
 
 PAGE 
 
 CHAI'TER T. 
 In Sackclotii A\r» Slavery , r» 
 
 CHAPTEK II. 
 
 On :'ower Hill 2l> 
 
 CHAPTEll III. 
 
 CiTRTSTOl'HER MARCfr 44 
 
 CHAPTER IV. 
 
 Mv Lord Eardeslev • r>l. 
 
 CHAPTER Y. 
 
 HoxEST Thomas 7:*, 
 
 CHAPTER Vr. 
 
 A Day ok Fatk 91 
 
 CHAPTER VH. 
 Between Life and Death 104 
 
 CHAPTER Vni. 
 Home A(fAiN 119 
 
 '*-■'> 
 
SWEET NELLIE, MY HEART'S DELIGHT. 
 
 —¥•- 
 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 IN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVERY. 
 
 r^N a trackless countiy, through a forest 
 stretching away for hundreds, and perhaps 
 thousands, of miles — for no traveller has ever 
 yet crossed the great continent of Ameri( a 
 and measured its breadth — there journeyed, 
 slowly and with pain, a woman who some- 
 times carried and sometimes led a little girl 
 i'our years old. The woman wore no hat nor 
 hood, nnd her clothes were torn to shreds 
 and tatters by the thorny briars through 
 which she had made her way. Her eyes 
 were wild, and her face, save when she looked at the little 
 child, was set stern: her lips moved as she went along, 
 showing th^it she was engaged in some internal struggle. 
 The forest since she first plunged into it had changed its 
 aspect. Everywhere now were pines, nothing but ))iiies, 
 growing in clumps, or in belts, or in great masses, in 
 place of the oaks, maples, hemlocks, and birches through 
 which she had passed. -There were no longer any wild 
 vines ; the air was resinous to the smell ; the ground was 
 soft and yielding. In some places the fugitive drew back 
 
6 
 
 IN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVKUY. 
 
 her foot in dismay, because the soil sank beneath her 
 weight. 
 
 The sun was making rapid way down to the west; tlio 
 shadows were long; the child dragged its steps, and pre- 
 sently began to burst into a little crying ; the woman 
 soothed her. Presently the little cry became a great sob- 
 bing. "Nelly is hungry," she sobbed. 
 
 Then the woman sat down on a fallen trunk, and look- 
 ing round her, wrung her hands in despair, for she was 
 (juite lost; she knew not where to go, and she had no 
 food. 
 
 "I thought to find revenge," she .cried, "and I have 
 found death and murder. Heaven is just. I shall sit 
 and watch the little one starve to death — the child will 
 go first — and then I shall die. Oh! wretched woman, 
 why wast thou born? Child, child," — she burst into tears 
 of despair, and clutched the little one t(j her heart — 
 "curse me with your dying breath. Oh! my little inno- 
 cent, my lamb, I have murdered thee, for I iiave no food, 
 no water. Hush! hush! Try to sleep." 
 
 She soothed and rocked the little one, who presently, 
 weary with the long day's march, dropped asleep, hungry 
 as she was. 
 
 Then the sun sank lower; a little more .ind he would 
 have disappeared altogether, and the woman would have 
 been left alone for the night with the starving child: but 
 while the red colour was beginning to spread in the west, 
 she saw, emerging from a clump of pines before her, an 
 old man. 
 
 He was a white man, but his skin was now dark with 
 exposure to the sun and air; he was clad in skins; he was 
 very old; his hair and beard were long and white; he 
 leaned upon a stick as he went; his steps were feeble; 
 his eyes wandered up and down the glades of the forest 
 as if he were afraid of beiijg watched. Presently he saw 
 the woman and the child, and after a moment's hesitation, 
 he made his way, in a curious and zigzjag fashion, across 
 
 I- 
 
 I- 
 
1 
 
 f' 
 
 ^ 
 
 IN SACKCLOTH ANU SLAVERY. 7 
 
 tlie green space whieli lay between liiniself and the woman, 
 and accosted her. 
 
 " Who are you?" he asked. 
 
 "A runaway." she replied. 
 
 "Show nie your liiuid." 
 
 She liehl out her h-ft liatid; he hidd out liis; on botli was 
 the same mark — the brand of a convict. 
 
 "I am a thief," she said; "1 was riglitly punished." 
 
 "I am an Anabaptist," lie replied. "I was punished 
 by the law of the laud. Who is the child ?" 
 
 "I stole the chiKl. It is my master's. I stole it for 
 revenge because they were going to tiog me. I have 
 brought it all thj way. My food is exhaust(;d and so 
 she will die. And now," she added, with a despairing cry, 
 "I am a murderess as well as a thief and the companion 
 of thieves, and there can be no more hope for me in this 
 world or ^he next." 
 
 The old man shook his head, and looked at the child 
 still asleep. 
 
 "Come with me," he said; ''the kittle one shall not die. 
 I have a hut and there is foo 1. both hut and food are 
 poor and rough." 
 
 He led her with the greatest care across the treacherous 
 quagmire by steps of which he alone knew the secret. 
 "Here I am quite safe," he explained, "because no one 
 except myself can cioss the place. Safe, so long as I am 
 in hiding. This place is an island of firm land in the 
 midst of a bog." 
 
 There was a hut standing beneath j)ines which grew 
 on ground a little elevated. It was furnished with a few 
 skins, and an earthenware pot of the rudest kind. There 
 was, besides, another earthenware vessel containing wa:er. 
 In the pot was meal. The old man mixed the water with 
 the meal. 
 
 "When the chdd wakes," he said, "give her some, and 
 take some yourself at once. Now sleep in hope: to- 
 morrow I return." 
 
 "Oh! do not leave m alone," said the woman, 
 
8 
 
 IN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVKllY. 
 
 "You are quito safe. I f^o to fotch more meal; there 
 are some friendly blacks who will provide me. Sleep in 
 I)eace." 
 
 Tiien he disappeared, and the woman, laying the child 
 upon one of the skins and coverin<2^ it with the other, sat 
 beside h(!r wonderinL^ and presently fell fast asleep. In 
 the morning wlien she awoke the sun was already up, 
 and her host was standing in the doorw.iy. Then the 
 child awoke too, and presently sat uj) and ate her break- 
 fast with a heaity good will. The old man leaning upon 
 his stick thereui)t)n began a very serious and solenm dis- 
 course. He told the woman what a wicked thing she 
 had done in carrying away a helpless child to the gieat 
 Dismal Swamp, a place inhabited by none but runaways, 
 and those s(^attered about, difficult to find, and poorly 
 pi'ovided. " Here," he said, " the vhites who have ex- 
 ch'^nged slavery for this most wretched freedom live 
 separately, ea(;h by himself; they are jealous of one 
 another, they suspect each his brother ; and the blacks, 
 Avho live together in connnunities, change their quarters 
 continually for fear of being caught by the planters, who 
 come out with guns and dogs to hunt them down. 1 
 have had to lie hidden here without fire or food for days, 
 while the hounds followed mv track until the morass 
 threatened to swallow them up. You, who might have 
 courted such a life for yourself, did you think what it 
 meant for a child ? " 
 
 The woman shook her head. 
 
 " I have been here twenty yea,rs and more. 1 have 
 lost the count of time ; I know only the seasons as they 
 fgllow. I think that I am over seventy, and when I can 
 no longer beg meal of my friends, I must lie down to 
 starve. I have spoken to no white person except to you 
 during all this time. When I came I had a Bible. That 
 was lost one night of storm. Since then 1 have had no- 
 thing but my meditations and my hopes ; and you— 
 
 ' 
 0h^ 
 
IN SACKCLOTH AN*D SLAVERY, 
 
 9 
 
 what Would you have luul ? The concinunl memory of a 
 iminhu'ed child." 
 
 " What shall I do ? what shall I do ? " she cried'. 
 
 "Take hack the child; whatev(!r happen at'terwards, 
 take hack the child.'' 
 
 The littli! girl looked up in the woman's face, and 
 laughed and clapped her hands. 
 
 " 1 have sinned," said the woman. " Let mc ^ake her 
 hack. God forgive me! She shall go home to her 
 mother." 
 
 She I'ose at once as if there was not a moment to bo 
 lost. The old Analmptist put up some meal in a bag of 
 skin, and led her again over the treacherous path. 
 
 " You have lost your way," he said. " I will be your 
 <^uide." 
 
 He led her by paths known to himself, across forty 
 miles and more of thick forest. When they came near 
 any cleared h nd, they rested by day and travelled by 
 night. After four days of travelling they came to their 
 destination. 
 
 The old man took the child in his arms and solemnly 
 blessed her in all her doings. Then he |)rayed with the 
 woman for a while, and then, grasj)ing his stick, he dis- 
 appeared in the forest. 
 
 The woman, left alone, began to tremble. Before her 
 were the broad fields of tobacco belonging to the planta- 
 tion. On the fields she saw the gangs of men and women 
 at work ; the overseers going about among them armed 
 with their heavy whips. Some of the labourei's were 
 white, like herself ; some were black. Far away, beyond 
 the fields, she saw the house. It was afternoon, ^he 
 retreated to the forest and sat down, thinking. Finall}^ 
 she resolved to delay her return until the day's work was 
 done and the gangs had left the fields. 
 
 It was past seven o'clock and already dark when she 
 came to the house. She told the little one to be very 
 quiet. There was no one in the portico ; but there were 
 
10 
 
 IN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVERY. 
 
 li^'lits ill t]w statr^ loom. 'I'lic womun openL'd t,lic door 
 and siit tlie little one down. 
 
 " Jiun to 3 our niotl er, cliild," she wlnsponMl. 
 
 A pattering of little feet, and a wild cry as the mother 
 snatched np lier lost babo, and then tlie woman, leaning 
 ai^ainst the door, si-^died heavily and sardc to the jj^round. 
 
 They found her then; — those who cam<i runnin*^ at tlie 
 cry of the mother — and brought her within the room. 
 
 " ft is the woman Alice Purview," said the mastei-. 
 
 " IjCmvc; her to me, husband," said his wife. " If she 
 slie carried away the child, she hath bi'ought lier back 
 aijain. Let iiu^ (h^al with her." 
 
 Madame dealt very gently with hei*. Her past offence, 
 whatever that was, recuMved ])ardon ; her wounded and 
 tornfetit were bandaged and cai'cd for; her broken spirit 
 was sooth(Ml. When she recovered she was taken from 
 her former office of nnrso to th(; sick ward, and made 
 nurse to the little girl ; and, ms the se(juel will show, no 
 girl ever had a nurse more faithful, loving, Jind true. 
 
 The woman was my nurse ; I was the little girl ; that 
 journey to the Dismal Swamp is th(; fii'st thing 1 can recol- 
 lect ; and when I read of Elijah, 1 thirds of the poor run- 
 awjvY Anabaptist, whose fact;, I am sure, was like unto 
 tlui face of the p)-ophet. 
 
 It was my fortune to be born in His Majesty's Planta- 
 tions of Virginia. 1 am persuaded that there is not any- 
 where up )n this earth a country moi'e abundantly sup- 
 plied than this with all that God hath provided for the 
 satisfaction and delight of man. It is not for me, a sim- 
 ple woman, to undertake llu? praise of this happy colony, 
 which lias been already fitly set forth l)y those ingenious 
 gentlemen whose business or pleasure it is to recommend 
 th(i place for the enterprise of gentlemen adventurers, 
 l)lanters, and those whose hearts are valiant though their 
 fortunes he desperate. Yet, wluai I contemplate Uie hard 
 and cruel lives led by so many poor people in the gieat 
 
tN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVKRY. 
 
 11 
 
 city of London, I am moved to wonder tliat His Majesty 
 the King, who witli liis council is ever considering the 
 happiness of liis suhjects, doth not order the way to l)0 
 made |)lain and easy for all who arc in povei ly to reach 
 this hiippy land. Who, for instance, in the hope of a few 
 pence, <nirned with trouble and sometimcis with kicks and 
 blows, would cry up and down the street dry faggots, 
 small coal, matches, Spanish blacking, pen and ink, thread, 
 laces, and the like, when he might with little toil main- 
 tain himself in comfort on a farm which he could get for 
 nothing ? There is room for all on the banks of the 
 Potowmac, the Rappahannock, and the James Rivers, 
 Yet th<3 crowd of the city grows daily greater, and the 
 forests of Viiginia remain uncleared. Or when learned 
 men demonsti'ute that, at the present rate of increase, our 
 own population long before the end of this eighteenth 
 century will be so vast that there will not be enough food 
 for all, and thousands, nay, millions, will yearly perish of 
 starvation, i am constrained to think of those broad 
 ti'acts which are ready to receive thousands upon thou 
 sands of Knglishmen. Sure I am, that if those at home 
 knew the richness and fertility of the American colonies, 
 every newly-born English child would be regarded as a 
 fresh proof of Heaven's benevolence to this country, and 
 another soldier in the cause of liberty and the Protestant 
 faith. 
 
 I was born in the year one thousand seven hundred on 
 my father's great Virginian (istate. It stretched for six 
 miles and more aloui; the l>anks of a little river called 
 Cypress Crcjek, which runs through the Isle of Wight 
 County into th(i James Kiver. My father, Robert Carellis, 
 Escpiire, was a Virginian gentleman of old stock, being 
 a grandson of one John Carellis who came to the Province 
 in the sliif) which brought the first company of Gentle- 
 men Adventurers. There were, alas, too many gentlemen 
 on board that vessel, there being fifty of that rank to 
 a poor thro of labouring men. They were too proud to 
 
 («■ 
 
12 
 
 IN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVERY. 
 
 <iig, 
 
 beinir all annigcii 
 
 and esquires, although younger 
 sons. Some of them in consei^uence proudly perished of 
 starvation ; some fell fighting the Indians ; a few, how- 
 ever, of whom John Carellis was one, survived the first 
 disasters of the colony, and became lords of vast terri- 
 tories covered with forest, in a corner of which they began 
 to plant tobacco. It has been said of the Virginian 
 gentlemen that they w^ould all be kaisers, and obey none. 
 In sooth, they are all kaisers, inasnmch, as they live each 
 on his own estate — the lord and seigneur whose will none 
 questions ; the ow^ner and absolute master of slaves whom 
 they reckon by hundreds. When I read the narratives of 
 those unfortunate men wdio have served in captivity to 
 Turk or Moor, I think of our slaves in the plantations ; 
 and the life of the Turkish bashaw, in my mind, greatly 
 resembles that of his honour, Robert Carellis, save that 
 my father was ever a mcjciful man and inclined to spare 
 the lash. 
 
 Those who worked for us were, of course, all slaves. 
 They were of many kinds, w^hite, black, and copper- 
 coloured. They were English, Irish, Scotch, French, Afri- 
 cans — men of every country. First, as regards the ne- 
 groes. Thev^ are some, 1 know, who doubt the righteous- 
 ness of this trade in men. Yet it cannot be denied that 
 it must be a laudable thing to bring these poor creatures 
 from a land where they live in constant danger of life, 
 to one where they are maintained in security ; and from 
 the most brutisli ignorance of religion to a knowledge of 
 the Christian faith. I am aware that the Rev. Matthew 
 Marling, Master of Arts, our late learned rector, held that 
 it is uncertain, the Church not having pronounced upon 
 the matter, whethei- black negroes, children of Ham and 
 under his curse, have souls to be saved or lost. Yet, I 
 ha ve seen so many proofs of intelligence, fidelity, and 
 af action among them that I would fain believe them to 
 be in all respects, save for their colour, which for this life 
 dooms them to a condition of slavery, like unto ourselves, 
 
 4 
 
 1 
 
IN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVERY. 
 
 13 
 
 'f 
 
 Side by side with the negroes worked in our fields the 
 wliite slaves sent over to the plantations from the London 
 and Bristol gaols — the forgers, thieves, foot-pads, shop- 
 lifters, highway robbers, passers of counterfeit coin, vaga- 
 bonds, and cojnmon rogues, who had by their ill-doing at 
 home forfeited their lives to the law and lain in prison 
 under sentence of death. They had been respited by the 
 King's mercy, some of them even rescued at the very last 
 moment, when tlie noose that was to kill them was already 
 hanging from the fatal beam, and the bitterness of death 
 was already tasted, and the dismal funeral service had 
 been already commenced by the ordinary. The Royal 
 clemency gave these fortunate wretches a reprieve, but 
 they were pardoned only on condition of being sold for a 
 term of 3^ears to work ou the plantations of Virginia, 
 whither they were conveyed after being branded in the 
 hand, and sold on their arrival by public auction to the 
 highest bidder. 
 
 It might be thought that desperate creatures such as 
 these, the offscourings of the country, would prove trouble- 
 some, mutinous, or murderous. But the contrary was the 
 rule. No one, seeing their obedience, their docility (to be 
 sure the overseer's terrible wliip was always present be- 
 fore their eyes), wor Id have linagined that these men and 
 women had once been hardened criminals, common rogues, 
 and vagabonds. For the most part they worked cheer- 
 fully, thoujTh they lived hardly. Some of the more pru- 
 dent of them, when their time was out. took up small 
 plantations of their own, grew tobacco, and even advanced 
 so far as to become themselves the owners of slaves, as 
 well as of lands. Then would they fain forget the past, 
 and, in company, when they thought themselves unknown, 
 would even try to pass for Gentlemen Adventurers. 
 
 There was a third class of plantation slaves of whom 
 my father would h^tve none. I mean the men sold into 
 captivity for religious opinions or for political offences. 
 It was a most dreadful thing, my father said, that men 
 
u 
 
 IN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVERY". 
 
 whose only crime was a lack of reasoning power should 
 be driven to work under the lash. Therefore he would 
 never buy any Papists, Anabaptists, or Quakers, although 
 on other plantations there were plenty of these gentry. 
 And while other planters had servants who had been out 
 with Monmouth, or were concerned in some of the little 
 conspiracies of that unquiet time, my father w^ould have 
 nothing to do with them. Once, indeed, in the year one 
 thousand seven hundred and sixteen, he bought and 
 brought home with him half-a-dozen gallant gentlemen 
 (though they were at the time greatly cast down and un- 
 happy in their appearance) who had been engaged on the 
 wrong side in the rising of the Pretender. These, I say, 
 he brouglit home to his house, and then, calling for wine, 
 ho made them a speech : " Gentlemen," he said, " it grieves 
 me to see you in this piteous case. Tet believe me it 
 might have been worse, because, although I have bought 
 you, and, for so many years, your services are mine, yet I 
 cannot find it in my heart to subject persons of your con- 
 sideration to the rigours contemplated by your judges. I 
 cannot, however, break the law and give you your free- 
 dom. I propose, therefore, to establish you all together 
 on a piece of land which you will cultivate for yourselves, 
 according to such rules as you choose to establish for your 
 own guidance. There I will help you to what you want 
 for necessaries. And now, gentlemen " — for all began to 
 cry aloud for surprise and joy — " here is wine,,and we will 
 drink to the health of the Kino- —and on this side of the 
 Atlantic w^e must all, whatever our opinions, add — ' over 
 the water.'" 
 
 It would seem a fine moral school for the young to be 
 always surrounded by criminals undergoing their sen- 
 tence, to have always before your eyes the spectacle of 
 what crime leads to. So, in a sense, it was ; yet there 
 was c anger lest one might fall, as most of the Virginians 
 do, into pride. Everything belonged to his honour, to 
 madame, and to me. Black servants w^re ready at hand, 
 
IN SACKCLOTtt AND SLAVERY. 
 
 15 
 
 , 
 
 to flatter and to serve. It seemed to me, as a child, that 
 I was removed far «>.bove the laws and the dangers which 
 surrounded these pi r fellow-sinners working in our fields. 
 I saw how great a lord was my father, for whom not only 
 the slaves worked, but also the overseers, foremen, and 
 cleiks, so that he had nothing in the world to do but to 
 call for his fowling-piece and go a shooting in the woods, 
 or a fishing with his rod in Cypress Creek, or to take his 
 pleasure and his ease with his friends, over claret of the 
 finest and tobacco of the best. 
 
 We lived in a large house built entirely of wood, like 
 all the houses in the country, and embellished with a wood- 
 en portico after the Grecian style, erected in front ; this 
 served instead of the verandah which most Virginian 
 houses possess. The great chimney, which served for all 
 the rooms, was built of brick outside the house. The 
 room of state where my mother sat was a low room, forty 
 feet long, lit with five windows, opening upon th 3 great 
 portico ; in the summer the glass windows were replaced 
 by green jalousies ; the ceiling was plastered white; the 
 walls were painted of a dull lead colour ; the fire-place 
 and mantelpiece, which were very grand, were made of 
 walnut -wood richly carved by a London workman, in 
 flowei's, fruits, and the arms of the Carellis family gilt. In. 
 the winter there was a screen an(^ a carpet before the fire, 
 but in the summer these were taken away ; the tables and 
 chairs were all from London ; there were portraits of our 
 ancestors on the walls ; there was a genealogical tree 
 cariying back the fatnily of Carellis to a patriarch who 
 lived about the same time as Abraham (it was so stated on 
 the tree), but who is passed over in the sacred narrative 
 because as I always supposed his estate was far from that 
 of Abraham and they never met ; and outside, in the 
 portico, were chairs made of hickory wood with sloping 
 backs, where, in the summer evenings, my father sat with 
 his friends and smoked a cool pipe of his best Virginia. 
 
 One does not look for books on a Virginian estate ; yet 
 
16 
 
 IN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVERY. 
 
 we had a goodly library, consisting of Captain John 
 Smith's History of Virginia, Speed's Englisli History, Li vy 
 done into English by Several Hands, the History of the 
 Tui-ks, the History of the Spaniards' Conquest of Mexico, 
 and the True Relation of Bacon's Horrid Conspiracy. 
 These books served for lesson books for myself, though I 
 do not remember that anyone else ever read them. As 
 for our overseers and people, my father was ever of opin- 
 ion, in the which I agree with him, that the arts of read- 
 ing and writing should only be taught to those who are in 
 a position of authority, so that they may with the greater 
 dignity admonish unto godliness and contentment those 
 placed under them. The Church Catechism warrants this 
 doctrine, to my thinking, 
 
 Our house was, in fine, a country seat which any Eng- 
 lish gentleman would be jiroud to call his own, furnished 
 with guest chambers, dining-rooms, and every sort of 
 convenience and luxury. Behind it lay a great garden 
 planted with fruit trees, vegetables for the table, and 
 herbs for the still-room. Before it was the square, a large 
 cleared ground on the three sides of which stood the 
 houses of the overseers and the slaves. All these houses 
 were alike, built of logs, the windows without glass, the 
 brick or mud-built chimney standing at one end, each 
 with a little projecting verandah or lean-to, and some with 
 a small garden, where the people grew what liked them 
 best. There were stables, too, and coach-houses, with horses, 
 mules, cows, turkeys, ducks, geese, fowls, and pigs. A 
 running stream ran through the square, and, it_cer provid- 
 ing drinking-water above the clearing, became, below it, 
 a gutter to carry off refuse. The pigs ran about every- 
 where, save in the gardens of the house; and here and 
 there were enclosures where fatting hogs lay grunting and 
 eating till their time arrived. It was like a great farm- 
 stead only there were no com ricks; the bains held meal 
 (but it was not grown on the estate) and home-made pork 
 
IN SACKCLOTH AND SI.4VEUY. 
 
 17 
 
 and bacon ; the pigs and cattle, like the slaves, belonged to 
 his honour; all was for him. 
 
 Beyond the house and square lay the tobacco-fields, and 
 beyond them forest, everywhere forest. Save on that side 
 where you rode down to the banks of the great James 
 River running into Chesapeake Bay, you had forest on 
 all sides, boundless and without end. Unless you knew 
 the forest very well, unless you knew the Indian compass, 
 the hemlock tree, which always inclines its head to the 
 east, and unless you could read the blazings of the trees 
 which pointed to the homestead, you could lose yourself 
 in the forest in five minutes, and then wander round and 
 round in a ring of twenty yards, thinking you were walk- 
 ing straight ahead for miles, till starvation seized you and 
 you fell down and presently dJed. There were oaks, 
 beeches, ash trees, gum trees, maples, hemlocks, in the 
 woods ; but mostly there were ]jines, standing about four 
 feet apart, rising up straight and stately, their branches 
 meeting over head so that the sun and moon and stars and 
 blue sky w^ere never visible, but only a tangled web of 
 greenery which shed a soft green light upon the under- 
 wood. It was very beautiful wandering in that forest, 
 but there were d ingers beside that of losing yourself, for 
 there WC' e rattlesnakes and adders in it, and though the 
 pigs, which ran about almost wild, kept down the ser- 
 pents, yet they themselves were also a danger. 
 
 The Virginian manner of life was simple, yet plentiful. 
 It becomes not a woman to think over-much about eat- 
 ing, yet I own that the English break fast- tables seem to 
 me put poorly provided compared with those of Virginia. 
 Here, indeed, you have cold meat and small ale in plenty, 
 with bread and cheese, and, for the ladies, a dish of tea ; 
 there you had daily set forth fried fowl, fried ham, bacon 
 and eggs, cold meat, preserved peaches, quiiices,andgrapes, 
 hot wheaten biscuit, short-cake, corn-cake, griddle-cake 
 soaked in butter, with claret or small ale for the gentle- 
 men, and milk or milk-and-water for the women and 
 

 1« 
 
 IN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVERY. 
 
 children. Our wine, cur malt for brewing, the best sort 
 of our beer, our spices, our sugar, our clothes, our furniture, 
 all came from England. For it is a grievous fault in Vir- 
 ginia, and one which I hope may be some day remedied, 
 tiiat whereas the country is oble of iierself to produce 
 everything for necessity or luxury, yet, like that first ship- 
 load of adventurers, she is ashamed to work, and will do 
 nothing but grow tobacco ; so tliat the woods which flour- 
 ish here, fit for the finest furniture, stand neglected and 
 uncut, the fruits which would grow with the smallest can^ 
 are forgotten, the sheep go with their wool unshorn, and 
 the rich-scented gums, the sugar-bearing maples, waste 
 their sweetness in luadino: the balsamic air of the forest un- 
 heeded. The graj)es, which might be used to make good 
 wine rot upon the vines ; the apples, which might be 
 pressed into cider, drop upon the ground and are eaten by 
 the pigs ; the hides of the cattle are thrown away and 
 wasted; the very birch-brooms, the very dairy bowls, are 
 brought from England. Truly it is a wasteful and a 
 prodigal country. 
 
 It has been divided into parishes — not like your little 
 London parishes, which consist of half an acre of houses, 
 but great broad districts half the size of an English county. 
 To each parish is a clergyman of the Established Church. 
 No dissenters are allowed, nor any meeting-houses save 
 one of Quakers. Our clergyman was paid ten thousand 
 pounds of tobacco for all his stipend ; and as he could sell 
 it for threepence the pound, you will perceive that the 
 clergy of Virginia are better paid than those of England. 
 In addition to their stipend, they receive two hundred 
 ])ounds of tobacco for a christening, three hundred pounds 
 for a wedding, and four hundred pounds for a funeral. 
 Add to these advantages that the clergyman was not ex- 
 pected, as is too often the custom here, to rise from thetable 
 atthethirdcourse,ortodrinklesswine than his host and the 
 otherguests. As, also,it was imposssibleinso largeaparish 
 for more than one or two estates to attend the same 
 
IN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVERY. 
 
 19 
 
 church, the rector would make his rounds from place to 
 place, bringing with him sermons full of sound doctrine 
 wherewith to admonish his parishioners. As for our 
 white servants — theconvicts — they hadtheirown minister, 
 a Caml>ridge Master of Arts, and a regularly ordained 
 clergyman oi the CUiurch of England, who for a crime of 
 some kind was condemned to the gallows, and, out of re- 
 spect to his cloth, reprieved and sent to the plantations. 
 Here the rough hardship presently brought him to re- 
 pentance, and being like unto the Prodigal Son when he 
 sat among the husks, it occurred to him that he might, 
 being still a convict, exercise his spiritual function among 
 his fellow sinners, by license of the rector and his master. 
 This being obtained, he held weekly service every Sunday 
 in a barn. I was but a little girl at the time, yet I re- 
 member how I used to read the prayers as having nothing 
 to do with meat all, but wholly with the convicts. They 
 were the miserable sinners; they were those who implored 
 for forgiveness ; it was for them that our convict prisoner 
 prayed, and to them that he preaclied. Certainly my 
 f ither would never have conceived that his own servant 
 should dare to preach to him and his household. He was 
 very eloquent, I remember, and sometimes the tears would 
 run down his cheeks. Yet when his time was run out, 
 and he had gotten possession of a plot of ground on which 
 to grow tobacco, with a sow pig, a calf and a cow, he pre- 
 sently lost his humility, and came to live gallantly and 
 like a fjentleman ; and I never heard that he continued in 
 his days of pi-osperity the godly custom of exhortatii^n to 
 his fellow sinners. Mostly, I believe, when he grew old 
 and respected, he sat in his own verandah and di'ank 
 mobby punch. 
 
 Thus, then, and in so great state, did we live, in the 
 enjoyment of every luxury that can be procured in Eng- 
 land, together with those which are peculiar to America — 
 notably, the soft sweet air of Virginia. We were, on our 
 estates, our own builders, carpenters, gardeners, graziers, 
 
20 
 
 IN SACKCLOTH AND SLAVERY. 
 
 bakers, butchers, brewers (only we used Eno'lish malt), 
 pastry-cooks, tailors, and boot-makers. We had every 
 variety of lish, Hesh and game ; we drank Madeira, Canary, 
 claret, cider, peach brandy, and apple wine ; we formed a 
 society of gentle folk, separated and set apart from the 
 settlers who had been our bouglit servants, and who bore 
 in their hands the brand which no years can ever efface. 
 We had been cavaliers in Kinij Charles's time, bu6 we stood 
 np for Church and State, and welcomed the Protestant 
 hero, great William the Deliverer. We had scant sym- 
 ])athy with those who would trouble the peace for the 
 sake of a Papist Pretender, who, if all reports were true, 
 was no son of King James at all, but had been brought 
 into the Queen's chamber in a warming-pan. Open 
 house was kept for all comers — all, that is, of our own 
 station, for no peer in England was prouder of his rank 
 than we of Virginia are of ours — and sliould there be a 
 decayed gentleman of good family among us, he might still 
 live at ease and gallantly by journeying from one j)lan- 
 tation to another, only taking care never to outstay his 
 weJ'^ome. And tliis, provided he were a man of cheerful 
 disposition, or one who could sing, shoot, drink, and tell 
 stories, would be difhcult, or well nigh impossible, in a 
 Virginian house. 
 
 So we lived, and so I grew up ; bred in such courtly 
 and polite manners as were familiar with my mother, the 
 most dignified gentlewoman in Virginia ; taught to read, 
 write, cypher (but ihdifferently), to work samplers, to 
 make puddings, pies, and preserves, to distil strong 
 waters, to brew home-made wines, to say the Catechism 
 and respect the Church, and, naturally, to believe that 
 there was nowhere on the surface of the earth, except, 
 perhaps, the King of Great Britain, a man of nobler birth 
 and grander position than his honour, Robert Carellis, my 
 father. 
 
 But at the age of nineteen a great misfortune happened 
 to me. The overseers brought from James Town, where 
 
 i :i 
 
 \i 
 
 1 
 
tjH SACKCLdtfl Al^D SLAVERV. 
 
 SI 
 
 they had purchased them, six men who, though we did 
 not know it, where sufferinj^ from gaol-fever. They all 
 died ; two of the overseers died ; many of the people died ; 
 lastly, my father and mother caught the infection and 
 died too. 
 
 Then I was left alone in the world. 
 
 Ihadmanycousinstowhom I could go, butby my father's 
 will — made while in full e::pectation of death and in true 
 Christian resignation — I was to be sent across the Atlan- 
 tic to our agent in London, there to remain as his ward 
 until I was twenty-one, when I was to be at liberty to do 
 what I pleased with my inheritance. 
 
CHAPTER IT. 
 
 ON TOWER HITJ. 
 
 had a favourable voyage of five weeks 
 and two days, with fair weather and no 
 adverse winds until we arrived off the 
 Nore, where we were conn)elled to lie-to 
 
 liow much more 
 
 and anchor in the Koads, together with 
 over a hundred other vessels, small and 
 great, waiting for the wind to change, 
 so that we might beat up the river to 
 the port of London. If I was surprised 
 at the sight of so many ships gathered 
 together in one })lace, you may think 
 I was astaiiis£(Jd as -we slowly made our 
 way up the crowded river, and finally dropped anchor in 
 the Pool over against the Towei* of London, in the midst 
 of so many masts and such a crowd of ships as, in my ig- 
 norance, I had never dreamed of There were East In- 
 diamen, dusky colliers, brightly painted traders with 
 France and Spain ; })rodigious great ships in the Levantine 
 trade, armed with long carronades ; round Dutch sloojis, 
 with every kind of pinnace, tender, smack, hoy, brig, 
 s3hooner, yacht, barge, and ferry boat. On all these ships 
 men were running about, loading, unloading, painting, re- 
 pairing, fetching, carrying, shouting, and swearing. It 
 has ever seemed to me strange that the profession of the 
 sea, in which one ought continually to contemplate the 
 danger of sudden death, must needs bring with it, as if it 
 
 t 
 
ON TOWER HILL. 
 
 23 
 
 Woro a thiii;^ unavoi<la))le, ami, as it wore, Injlonging to 
 tlie trade, this profane ami useless habit of swearing. I 
 was not then, however, thinkin*,' niueh ahout the language 
 of the hoatmen, being intent upon the prospect of that 
 great London of which I had heard so much. There, be- 
 fore my very eyes, rose the White Tower, of which Speed 
 speaks so much ; London Bridge was on tlie left; beyond 
 it the Monument to the Great Fire ; then the dome of 
 St. Paul's, and then innumerable spires, steeples, and 
 toweis of this rich and prosperous city. I remembered, 
 standing on the deck of the .ship and seeing all these 
 things for the first time, how we colonists had been ac- 
 customed to speak in our boastful way of America's vast 
 plains. Why, is the greatness of a country to be measured 
 by her acres ^ Then should the Dismal Swamp be more 
 illustrious than Athens, Virginia more considerable than 
 Middlesex, and the Potowmac a greater river than the 
 Tiber or the Thames. What have these new countries to 
 show with the old ? Why the very stones of the old 
 Tower, the narrow arches of the bridge, the towering 
 cathedral, even the roofs of the houses, ciy aloud to the 
 people to remember the past, how they fought for liberty 
 and religion, and to be jealous for the future. 
 
 It was late in the afternoon, al)out five o'clock, when 
 we finally came to anchor in the Pool, and I began to 
 wonder what was coming next. My guardian's name was 
 Alderman Benjamin Medlycott, and he lived on Tower 
 Hill. He and his had been agents to the Carellis planta- 
 tion since we first settled there. They were far-off 
 cousins; John Carellis the Gentleman Adventurer halving 
 been a first cousin of Carellis Medlycot, the alderman's 
 great grandfather (he lies buried in the vaults of St. 
 Olave's, where there is a tablet to his memor}'-, and where 
 he founded a yearly dole of twelve shillings and sixpence 
 to be distributed every Christmas among the deserving 
 pool of the parish); so that I was not going among 
 strangers, but my own kin. 
 
 > 
 
24 
 
 ON ToWeR hill. 
 
 What was he like, this formal merchant whose letters 
 I had read ? They were full of the prices current ; they 
 advised the arrival of cargo, and the despatch of wine, 
 spices, furniture, clothes, wigs, saddles, guns, swords, 
 sashes, and all the things which were I'equired in the set- 
 tlement of a Virginian gentleman of rank. But nothing 
 about hinioelf or about his familv. 
 
 I had not long to wait in suspense. Presently, standing 
 on the quarter-deck With Nurse Alice, I saw the captain 
 shake hands with a young man soberly attired in a brown 
 square-cut coat, with long calamanco waistcoat down to 
 his knees. I had time to look at him, because he con- 
 versed with the captain for a few minutes before the lat- 
 ter led him aft and presented him to me. I set him down 
 at once as a messenger from my guardian, and I made up 
 my mind that his dress, which was by no means so splen- 
 did as that which my fatlier habitually wore, was in the 
 fashion of London merchants. There was no finery ; the 
 cuffs were wide and large ; steel clocks adorned the shoes ; 
 the stockings were silk, but of dark colour ; his peruke was 
 long and curled, but not extravagant ; a black silk cravat, 
 of the kind they call a steenkirk, was round his neck, 
 and his laced linen cuffs were of a dazzling whiteness. 
 This splendour of linen, I learned afterwards, was thought 
 much of by London citizens. On his hands, which were 
 white, he wore a single signet ring. He carried no sword, 
 but a short stick was under his arm. His hat was trimmed 
 with silver galloon. As for his face, I could only see then 
 that his features were straight and handsome. Was he, 
 1 thought, a son of my guardian ? 
 
 After the exchange of a few words with the captain, 
 and receiving a packet of pa})ers, he climbed the com- 
 panion, and, taking off his hat, bowed low. 
 
 " Mistress Elinor Carellis," he said, " I have the iionour 
 to present myself as the alderman's chief factor, though 
 unworthy of that position, and your most obedient ser- 
 vant. My name is Christopher March." 
 
 I made him a courtesy. 
 
ON TOWER HILL. 
 
 25 
 
 " I hope," I said, " that mj- guardian is in good health." 
 
 " He suffers from gout, otherwise he is well. I trust," 
 
 continued the chief clerk, " that you have had a favourable 
 
 passage, and as much comfort as is possible on board a 
 
 ship." 
 
 These compliments exchanged, Christopher March — I 
 call him so henceforth, because he never received any other 
 style or title — informed me that he had waiting alongside 
 a boat to carry me ashore and, that the ship's officers 
 would see all my boxes brought up to the house as soon 
 as was convenient. Upon that I took leave of my friend 
 the captain — an honest, brave sailor, and less addicted than 
 
 most seafarinjx men to the vice 
 
 of swearing- 
 
 -and so into 
 
 the boat with Alice, my nurse. 
 
 The little voyage lasted but a few minutes, and we 
 were presently landed at the stairs. Our conductor led 
 us through a narrow lane, with tall warehouses on either 
 side, and paved with round stones, which were muddy and 
 slippery ; then we turned to the right,- and found our- 
 selves in a broad and open space, which was, he told me, 
 Tower Hill, the place where so many brave and unfortu- 
 nate gentlemen's heads have fallen. On the other side I 
 saw the beefeaters in their scarlet embroidei-ed uniform. 
 But I was so bewildered with the noise and the novelty 
 of everything, that I hardly saw anything or heard what 
 was .said to me. But we had not far to go. We passed a 
 w^arehouse four storeys high, and from every story a pro- 
 jecting beam with ropes, which made me think of the 
 gallows. But the beams were only for the pulleys and 
 ropes by which bales were lifted up and down. 
 
 '* This," said Christopher March, " is Mr. Alderman 
 Medlycott's warehouse, and this" — he stopped at the door 
 of a private house next to the warehouse — " this is Mr. 
 Alderman Medlycott's residence." 
 
 He spoke of the alderman in tones of such great respect, 
 that I began to feel as if part of my education had been 
 neglected, that part, I m^an, which teaches res:pect to tho 
 
26 
 
 ON TOWER HILL. 
 
 aldermen of London. A thought also crossed my mind that 
 this excessive respect for his master was useful in exalting 
 his own position. 
 
 •/, However, there was no tim< to think, because the door 
 was presently opened, and we found ourselves in a large 
 and spacious hall, containing chairs and a fire-place, with 
 a stand of strange weapons ; horns, heads of buffaloes and 
 deer, and curious things of all sorts brought to Tower Hill 
 by the Alderman's captains, hung upon the walls. Then 
 the maid opened a door to the right, and I found myself 
 in the parlour of a great London city merchant. 
 
 The room was lofty, and had tw^o windows looking up- 
 on Tower Hill ; the walls were wainscoted and painted 
 in a fashion strange to me and unknown in Virginia. A 
 soft Turkey carpet was on the floor, a bright sea-coal fire 
 was burning in the fire-place, though the air was not cold 
 to one fresh from the sea breezes ; there was a high mantel- 
 shelf, on which were displayed more curiosities from be- 
 yond the seas, and above them wonderful specimens of 
 ladies' work in samplers, representing peacocks, birds of 
 paradise, landscapes, and churches, all in satin. Seated 
 at one window were two ladies and a gentleman, who rose 
 to receive me. Christopher March, I observed, left me at 
 the door with a profound bow. We made deep reverences 
 to each other, and then I blushed because, although Alice 
 had dressed me in all my best, I felt at once how country- 
 fied and rustic was my appearance compared with the fine 
 new fashions of these London ladies. 
 
 The elder lady, who was about forty-five years of age, 
 and had a most kind face, with soft eyen, held out her 
 hand. 
 
 " My dear," she said, " I am Mistress Medl3^cott, the wife 
 of your guardian, the alderman, who is now ill with the 
 gout, but will see you shortly ; and this is my daughter 
 Jenny, who desires your better acquaintance." 
 
 J enny here in her turn took me by the hand. She was 
 ^ Uttle thing, and so pretty and agreeable w^is her face, with 
 
ON TOAVEll UlLL. 
 
 27 
 
 briglit laughing blue eyes, light brown hair, a dimple in 
 her chin, and saucy lips, that I thought I had never seen 
 the like. Good lieaven^ ! I thought. What must they 
 think of me — ill-dressed, tall, and ungainly ? 
 
 " Mistress Elinor," said Jenny, " If I were tall enough 
 I v/ould kiss you. As I am not, I hope you will stoop 
 and kiss me. We shall be very good friends, I hope." 
 
 " I may present my Lord Eardesley," said madam, 
 with dignity. " His lordshii) being here upon business 
 with the alderman, hath requested permission to see" — 
 here she stopped and smiled very kindly — " to see the 
 Princess Pocahontas of V^ircjinia.'' 
 
 At that little joke we all laughed. His lordship was a 
 young man about the same height as Christopher March, 
 but very much unlike the chief factor. For while Chris- 
 topher had a way of di"op[)ing his eyes when he met your 
 own, and of hanging his head, and in many other ways 
 of showing that he was not perfectly at his ease with 
 ladies, the young lord looked you frankly in the face and 
 laughed, and was not only haj^py himself in being with two 
 girls, but also made us all happy as well. Only this 
 knowledge came later. 
 
 " I must call you Nelly," said Jenny, pressing my hand. 
 
 " Elinor, or Mistress Elinor, is too long. How tall you 
 are ! And oh ! " — she broke off, and with a sigh and a 
 laugh — " Nelly the hearts of all the men will be broken. 
 
 " Pray Heaven," said my Lord, " that the fragments of 
 one at least, be put together again." 
 
 " This is idle talk," said madam. " Mistress Elinor will 
 despise us after the grave discourse, to which, no cloubt, 
 she has been accustomed in Viroinia." 
 
 " We had grave discourse," I explained, " when the 
 Reverend Matthew Marling came to see us twice a year. 
 At other times we talked about the crops, and my father's 
 sport, and such topics." 
 
 Presently Lord Eardesley took his leave with more com- 
 . plinients, When he went away it seemed as if sojne of 
 
 k 
 
28 
 
 ON TOWER HILL. 
 
 the sunshine of the room had gone with him. To he sure, 
 a great deal of the colour had gone ; for his coat was of 
 scarlet silk, and he wore a crimson sash for his SAvord. 
 
 " Do not think, Nelly," said Jenny, in her quick way, 
 " that lords associate every day with City merchants, or 
 that we know more than one peer. Lord Eardesley has 
 had money affairs with my father for many years, and the 
 custom has grown up for him to call upon us whenever 
 he calls at the counting-house. Oh, Nelly ! they did not 
 tell us what to expect." 
 
 "My dear," I said, "you will make me vain. And, in- 
 deed, I am not so pretty as you." 
 
 " Oh, I ? I am a City girl, little and saucy ; but I 
 know what a beautiful lady of family should be — she 
 
 should be like you. You ought to be Lady " 
 
 " Jenny," her mother interrupted, " for shame. As for 
 Lord Eardesley, Elinor, he is an excellent young man ; 
 but he is, unfortunately, very poor, his father having 
 gambled away all the money and most of the estates. 
 Poor young Lord Eardesley will probably have to take 
 service with the Austrian." 
 Jenny shook her head, 
 
 " He had better carry the Virginian colours," she said, 
 with a laugh. *' Come with me Nelly. I will show you 
 your room," 
 
 They had bestowed me in the best room on the first 
 floor, which had a little room beside it for Alice. I was 
 at first much awed by the magnificence of the bed, which 
 was much finer and more richly hung than any in our 
 Virginian home. But familiaritv presently reconciles us 
 to the most majestic things. Here I found my boxes and 
 trunks, which had been brought ashore, and here was 
 Alice taking everything out, Jenny looked on, naturally 
 interested at the display of drets, and though she kindly 
 ^aid nothing, it was plairi to me that she found my frocks 
 of a fashion quite impossible to wear in London. Pre- 
 sently, however, we came to my jewel-cnse, wherein 
 
ON TOWER HILL. 
 
 29 
 
 lay all the family treasures, which had been my mo- 
 ther's, and her delight was extraordinary when she had 
 dressed herself up in all the necklaces, bracelets, rings, 
 chains and glittering gauds which had been worn by 
 many successive matrons in the Carellis family. She 
 then threw her little head back, waved her hands, and 
 went through a hundred posturings and bowings. 
 
 " I am Mrs. Bracegirdle, at the theatre," she said. 
 " This is how she looks and carries her fan, and makes 
 eyes at the beaux in the pit." 
 
 However, we could not stop playing there, because 
 madam sent word that the alderman whs ready to see me. 
 
 It was now past six, and candles were lit. Madam her- 
 self led me to the back of the house, where was a covered 
 way to the counting-house. Here the alderman himself 
 was sitting with his clerk, Christopher March. One foot 
 was wrapped in flannel, and lying on a cushion ; a stick 
 stood by the side of the arm-chair in which he sat, with 
 a pillow to give him ease ; bundles of papers were on the 
 table before him. 
 
 " Come in, my dear," he said, in a cheery voice — " come 
 in. Leave her here, wife, to talk to me. Send for her 
 when you take your dish of tea. Now, Christopher, your 
 day's work is done. Good night to you, and be ott." 
 
 The words were peremptory, but the tone was gentle. 
 Christopher March bowed low to him, and lower still to 
 madam, and departed. Meanwhile I looked to see what 
 manner of man this guardian of mine might be. He was 
 a man of sixty or so, and he had a monstrously red face, 
 but his nose was redder still ; his lips were thick and 
 projecting, his wig was pushed a little off one side, which 
 made him look, somehow, as if he were going to say some- 
 thing to make everybody laugh. His eyes were kind and 
 soft, and his voice, though a little rough, was kind, too. 
 In fact, as I afterwards found out, the alderman was well 
 known for being the kindest man who ever sat on the 
 bench of magistrates, or ruled a great house with man^ 
 clerks and servants, 
 
30 
 
 ON TOWER HILL. 
 
 The first thing tliat he di<l, however, was not re-assur- 
 ing. He chitehed the arm of his cha-r, leaned forward, 
 and gazing upon nie with intense ey js, lie shouted : 
 
 " Death and zounds I " 
 
 Naturally, I shrank back, frightened. 
 
 " Do not be alarmed, my dear," said his wife calmly 
 ' It is his only relief when a pinch seizes his toe." 
 
 I thought he would have a fit, for his eyes stood out 
 of his head, and his face became quite purple. But he 
 recovered suddenly, and, witli a sigh of relief, resumed 
 tlie benevolent expression which the ledness of his face 
 and his puffed cheeks could not altogether conceal. 
 
 " Sit down, my dear," he said. " 1 am better now ! 
 Phew! That was a pinch. If you want to know what 
 gout is like, take a hairpin from your pretty head and 
 j)ut it in the fire till it is a white heat. Then put it to 
 the middle joint of — your thumb Aviil do for illustration 
 — and hold it there tight ; and if you find that any me- 
 thod besides swearing will relieve you, I shall be glad to 
 know what that method is. Sit down, my dear, and let 
 us talk. ' 
 
 I took a chair opposite to him, and madam left us alone. 
 He arranged his papers, and began to talk to me about 
 my affairs. 
 
 First, after some kind comriiments on my beauty (which 
 I may pass over), he told me of his grief on receiving in- 
 telligence of my father's death, by which unhappy event 
 he had lost a much estee 3d correspondent. He had al- 
 ways hoped, he said, to see my honoured father some day 
 at his poor home, and otter him such hospitality as a 
 London merchant, with the aid of his company — that of 
 the Grocers — could command. He added, with much 
 consideration, that it would have been his duty to recom- 
 mend my father to the hospitality of the Lord Mayor, as 
 a Virginian Gentleman Adventurer of th" highest position ; 
 and he gave me to understand that in the important mat- 
 ter pf turtle soup and fat capons, without speaking of 
 
ON TOWER HILL. 
 
 31 
 
 venison, turkey, Christmas ducks, small fowl, haunches 
 of mutton, and barons of beef, and without dwelling on 
 the hypocras, loving cups, and their vast cellars tilled 
 with such wine as even kings cannot equal, the Worship- 
 ful Company of Grocers stood pre-eminent among the 
 City guilds. 
 
 " Our kitchen motto," he added, with a fine feeling of 
 pride, which somehow, seemed to reflect credit upon him, 
 as indicating a thrifty habit as well as a large enjoyment 
 of good things, " is one which should be engraven on the 
 heart of every one who loveth the good gifts of Heaven, 
 ■ Waste not — spare not ; ' so that while the reputation of 
 the City be maintained, we may ever remember that there 
 are others outside our hall not so richly favoured as our- 
 selves. And you may see, my dear, within a stone's 
 throw of Grocers' Hall itself, boys and even men who 
 have, poor wretches to make a dinner off a penny dish of 
 beef broth, with a cup of small ale added by the charity 
 of the cook," 
 
 After this digression, he proceeded with the main thread 
 of his discourse, which was to the effect that, although I 
 had some two yeais to wait before I attained my majority, 
 it was his duty to lay before me an account of my affairs 
 and of his stewardship. 
 
 And tlien occurred the greatest surprise of all my life. 
 Of course I know without being told that the daughter of 
 Mr. Robert Carellis, — his only child, — was certain to be 
 what in Virginia would be called wealthy. I could not live 
 in the rough splendour of the plantation without looking 
 on myself as belonging to the ranks of those who are called 
 rich. But I was not prepared for the greatness of the for- 
 tune which my guardian announced to me. 
 
 The successive owners of the Carellis estate had all 
 transmitted their tobacco every year to Medlycott and 
 Company. The merchants received the cargo, sold it, 
 and after remitting to Virginia all those things which 
 were required, invested the remainder of the mpnev ^ 
 
32 
 
 ON TOWER HILL. 
 
 advantageously as was possible. Mine was the fourth 
 generation of this annual consignment; and thoug.i some 
 years might be poor, some cargoes might be wrecked or 
 spoiled, yet in the space of a hundrec years the profits of 
 the tobacco had grown up to a vast amount ot* money. 
 In a word, I was a very great heiress. My guardian held 
 in trust for me over one hundred thousand pounds, and 
 my plantation in Virginia produced, even under the care- 
 less and easy rule of my father, more than a thousand 
 pounds a year. 
 
 " You are worth," said Mr. Medlycott, looking at the 
 figures with admiring eyes, " you are worth more than a 
 Plum." He smacked his lips over the word. " A Plum, 
 my dear. How few of us, unworthy and unprofitable 
 servants that we are, achieve a Plum ! And how many 
 things can be bought when one has a Plum in one's hand 
 to buy them with." 
 
 By a Plum, I learned afterwards, he meant a hundred 
 thousand pounds. 
 
 " But what am I to do with all this money ? " I cried, 
 aghast. 
 
 " You will buy, my dear," he said, laughing, " falbalas 
 for your frocks, quilted petticoats, gold kickshaws, china, 
 pet negro boys " 
 
 " Oh, no," I said, laughing ; " I have had quite enough 
 of negro boys already." 
 
 " 'i'lien there is one expense saved. And as for the 
 rest, why, my child, unless we take heed, your husband — 
 nay, never blush — will show you how to spend it. There 
 are gamblers enough, I warrant, among the gallants of St. 
 James's who would cock their hats for our Virginian 
 heiress, and leave her in the end as ragged as any fish- 
 wife. But fear not, cou.sin Elinor. Here shall we keep 
 you under lock and ward, safe from the Mohocks." 
 
 Presently he stopped, and T, fearing to trespass longer 
 0^ his patience, rose to ^o. 
 
ON TOWeH ttlU. 
 
 33 
 
 He took my hand, and was about to raise it to his lips, 
 when another twinge of gout seized him. 
 
 " My dear ward Death and zounds ! " 
 
 When I returned to the parlour I found Jenny waiting 
 for me. 
 
 " Come," she said, " let us sit down and talk. We shall 
 be alone for half an hour, and we have so many things 
 to say that one does not know where to begin." 
 
 I noticed then that there was some appearance of pre- 
 paration. 
 
 " It is our evening lor cards," Jenny explained. " Most 
 ladies in the city have one evening a week; and, indeed, 
 my mother, who is fond of the game, generally plays four 
 or five evenings in the week. But, for my part, I love 
 better to sit out and talk." 
 
 Two silver candlesticks were on the mantelshelf, light- 
 ed, and four more stood, ready to be lighted, on a card- 
 table, set out with counters and cards. 
 
 " Have we," I asked, "so much to say ?" 
 
 " Why, surely, Princess Pocahontas. We are to be 
 friends, and to tell each other everything. Now, show 
 your friendship by telling me how you like the name — 
 the name" — here she blushed and laughed — 'of Lysander." 
 
 '' Of Lysander ? " 
 
 " And Clarissa ? Lysander and Clarissa, Do they go 
 well together ? I will show you his poems, and on Sun- 
 day next I will show you — himself." 
 
 I began to understand. It was a little love story that 
 was to be confided to me. 
 
 " And does no one know anything about it ? " 
 
 " Hush — sh ! " She opened her eyes very wide and 
 shook her pretty head, "No one. Christopher March 
 receives his letters and gives them to me privately. I 
 send mine to Will's Coffee House. It is like the novel of 
 Clarinda, or the Secrets of a Heart, all in letters. And 
 on Sunday mornings we sigh at each other across the pews 
 while the people are singing the Psalms." 
 
34 
 
 ON TOWER ITILL. 
 
 * 
 
 The young man, Christopher March, then, was aa.si.stinj:^ 
 to deceive his master by secretly receiving letters for his 
 master's daughter. This was very remarkable in so good 
 a young man. But I could say no more then, because the 
 company began to arrive. They were all ladies, except 
 Christopher March himself, who had assumed a gayer 
 coat for the evening ; and, still with the exception of that 
 young man, they all came to play cards. A little delay, 
 at which some waxed impatient, hap})ened, while I was 
 introduced as the Virginian newly arrived, but presently 
 they were all seated at the table and deep in play. Among 
 them wero one or two quite young girls, no older than 
 Jeniiy or myself, and it surprised me to see them staking 
 and losing little piles of counters, which meant, I knew, 
 money. The ladies were very finely dressed, with patches 
 set on artfully — some of them with more paint than I 
 could approve — and their manners were stately. But, 
 Lord ! to see what a change the chances of the game pre- 
 sently wrought in my hostess's face, which had naturally 
 so much kindness in it For her colour came and went, 
 her eyes brightened, and her mouth stiffened. She repre- 
 sented in turns, and in a most lively manner, the varied 
 emotions of hope, terror, indignation, joy, and despair. 
 The other ladies were like her, but they concerned me less. 
 
 " Look at my mother," whispered Jenny. " That is the 
 way with her every night. She says there is no other joy 
 so great as to win at cards. Let us play and sing." 
 
 She played the spinet very prettily, and presently sang 
 with great spirit, "As down in the meadows I chanced 
 to pass." 
 
 Christopher March applauded, and then asked me to 
 sing. I declined, because I wished to do nothing but look 
 on that first night. Then he began to talk to us, and 
 paid compliments, at which Jenny laughed contemptuous- 
 ly — it was clear that her father's clerk was a person of 
 small position in her eyes. 
 
 At twelve o'clock the chairs came, and the ladies pie- 
 
 -Vtto" 
 
'on tower HlLt. 
 
 35 
 
 his 
 
 Rnntly mso to cto. Aftoi- wluit i)r()mis()(l to bo an cnrlless 
 Mlioutinf:^ of l»earer,s and link br»y,s, witli laore .swearing, 
 the cliairs were got away at hist. 
 
 Ma<him sank into a seat and pressed her hands to her 
 hea(h 
 
 " Did ever woman have sucli hick?" she cried, lifting 
 her face. 
 
 " You have lost, madam ? " asked Christoplier, with a 
 grave face. 
 
 She groaned. 
 
 " I shall want to sec you to-morrow morning, Christo- 
 pher," she said. " Girls, go to hod. Elinor, my dear, I 
 thought you would bring me good luck." 
 
 To be sure, as the sequel proved, my arrival was the be- 
 ginning of the worst luck in the world. 
 
 All night I lay awake listening to the rolling and rum- 
 bling of carts and coaches, whicli never seemed to stop. 
 About three in the morning there was a lull, but the noise 
 began again at six, and at seven it was at its height 
 again, with shouting of men and cries of the streets. 
 
 "Oh, nurse ! " I cried, "is London always so full of 
 noise ? " 
 
 "Always," she replied. "There is never any lull from 
 year to year. It is the labour of the vrorld which makes 
 this noise." 
 
 She dressed me, and I went down stairs. No one was 
 there yet, although it was already half-past seven, and 
 Bett}'-, the maid, when she came to clear away the card- 
 tables and set out the breakfast, was astonished to see me 
 so early. I waited a little, and then took refuge with 
 Jonny, who was lying awake, reading Lysander's last. 
 
 "It i?:: beautiful, Nelly," .she cried with sparkling eyes, 
 
 " How^ should you like to have a man writing to you — • 
 verses, you know, not prose — beautiful verses like this 
 
 Sare, Jenny hath some secret charm 
 . . That she doth guard, but not discovers. 
 
 To raise the hopes and soothe th' alarm 
 Of all her sighing, anxious, level's. 
 
33 
 
 ON toweh ftirx* 
 
 It did not seem to me very real, or if tlie poet meant it; 
 but it would have been unkind to say so. She readme 
 mm', but f have for^^otten them ; and then she began to 
 dress, prattlin<^ to me in her pretty way without stop- 
 ping. 
 
 " When my mother loses at cards," she told me^ "she al- 
 ways sends for (yhristopher March. He gives her money 
 without my father knowing anything about it. What 
 she does with the money which she wins, I cannot tell. 
 They do say that money won at cai'ds always flies away 
 of its own accord, and brings no good to the winner. I 
 am sure that jnoney lost brings no good to the loser." 
 
 Then we went down stairs and had a dish of chocolate 
 for breakfast. The chocolate was good, but I missed the 
 abundant and plentiful provision of things which we had 
 in Virginia. Not that one wanted to eat more, but in 
 America, as I have already said, there is always on the 
 table a prodigality of good things, as if nature was lavish 
 with her gifts. England, as the alderman often said, has 
 much to be grateful for in the matter of things to eat. 
 Yet, I think, England, lacks canvass-back duck, and has 
 no preserved peaches. I noticed one thing at this break- 
 fast, that, in spite of the dreadful noise outside, we had 
 no necessity for raising our voices, and talked as quietly 
 as if we were on the silent shores of Chesapeake Bay. 
 
 After breakfast I stood at the window and looked at 
 the peopic. There was a company of soldiers in red coats 
 going through drill ; at the right-hand side, a little in ad- 
 vance, stood the fugleman, with a pike, and it seemed to 
 me as if the men were all copying him ; in front of them 
 was a sergeant, brave with ribbons, giving the orders in 
 a hoarse voice, and with him a drummer boy, smart and 
 ready. The open space north of the Tower was crowded 
 with groups of sailors waiting to be hired by the captains 
 of trading-ships, who marched gravely about among them 
 asking questions of one and another, and sometimes en- 
 gaging one. In one corner was a bear tied to a stake. 
 
ON TOWER HILL 
 
 37 
 
 it it; 
 1 ine 
 -ti to 
 itop- 
 
 al- 
 
 toM 
 
 ti 
 
 and tliey \Vc»r(5 baitin<^ him vvitli dogs — a cruel sport — but 
 the people of London are thoughtless of sufi'ering, and 
 rejoiee to witness a hanging ; or to pelt with v^^^^i and 
 dead cats a poor creature set up in a pillory ; or to follow 
 while a wretch is flogged at the eart.'s-tail ; or to make a 
 riiig round two tish-wives fighting ; or to compass the 
 slow death of a cock by throwing sticks at it. Then 
 there wen; grave merchants who met and discours' <], 
 standing behind the posts ; dapper clerks, dressed in liglit 
 broadch)th, and quill [)ens .stuck in their peiiikcs ; burly 
 porters cariying sacks and rolling casks ; great waggons 
 clatterin<r over the stones with a thunderous roar. In 
 one place a (piarrel and a fight, quickly begun and soon 
 ended ; in another a pump, whither I see a crowd haling a 
 boy with shouts and laughter, and presently pumping 
 upon liiin till he is half-drowned. Then they let him go, 
 and he creeps away, wet and faint with ill-usage. 
 
 "It is better" quoth Jenny, who has joined me, "than 
 hanging him. He is a pickpocket." 
 
 And everywhere boys, ragged, uncared-for boys, their 
 hats, when they had any, slouched and uncocked ; dirty, 
 yet merry-looking, like the sparrows ready to fly at the 
 approach of a stranger, yet bold enough to venture any- 
 where ; they danced round the bear and shouted to the 
 dogs ; they imitated the soldiers at drill ; they rushed to see 
 the fight ; but they hung back and looked abashed, as well 
 they might, when the pickpocket WuS held under the 
 pump. 
 
 " They are all thieves together," said Jenny. " They 
 live by picking pockets, shoplifting and begging ; they 
 work in gangs and help each other ; they all end on the 
 gallows, unless they go to the plantations. Make their 
 acquaintance, Nelly, if you will, while they are boys, be- 
 cause, of a surety, there are many whom you will meet 
 later on in Virginia." 
 
 " But doth no one look after them ? " I asked. 
 
 *'No one. If they ever had any parents, they havQ 
 
 
 
38 
 
 ON TOWER HILL. 
 
 been clean forgotten ; they sleep in the ashes of the glass 
 houses of Rosemary Lane and Ratclitfe Highway; when 
 they are caught they are flogged until the alderman or 
 the magistrate of the court knocks on the table with a 
 hammer. Only a week ago Molly, the cook, had her pocket 
 picked of all she had saved — a bag full of silver pen- 
 nies, ninepenny pieces, fourpence-halfpenny pieces, and 
 thirteenpenco-halfpenny pieces. The poor creature is not 
 yet done crying," 
 
 Then, when I had tired of looking out of the window — 
 and, indeed, it saddened me to think of these ]ioor boys, 
 destined by a hard fate to wretchedness in this world and 
 the next — nothing would please Jenny but that I must 
 go a-shopping in Cheapside. It was already eleven of the 
 forenoon, and the streets were tilled with people. I was 
 so rustic and ignorant that I was for stopping at every 
 shop and gazing stupidly at every crowd, so that people 
 had nmch ado not to run against uie. However Jenny 
 made me take the wall, and by leading me through the 
 narrow lanes and passages which make this wonderful 
 city like an ant-hill, she conveyed me safely to Cheapside, 
 where for two hours we v/ere shown the most wonderful 
 things; and I lai^i out a great sum of money, by Jenny's 
 advice and instigation, all to make me fine. There were 
 wadded calico wrappers, a musk-coloured velvet mantle, 
 lined with squirrel skins ; faibalas, laced shoes with high 
 heels, roundabout aprons with pockets, hoods, satin frocks, 
 whalebone hoops ; a gold repeating watch, with a gold 
 chain ; a gold etui for needles and scissors, and all 3orts of 
 vanities, '-he like of which I had never before dreamed 
 of ; and yet they pleased me, Heaven knows, being a girl, 
 and therefore by nature prone to love these worthless yet 
 pretty things. Besides, as Jenny, said, "You are a great 
 heiress, my dear. It is fitting that you should dress so 
 that no one will mistake j^ou for a poor penniless country 
 maid." I wanted to present her with something to hansel 
 friendship, but she would have nothing except an ostrich 
 
ON TOWER HILL. 
 
 39 
 
 glass 
 
 egg, set in a rim and feet of silver, which took her fancy, 
 together with a silver-gilt box for carraway ccmfits, to be 
 taken during long sermons ; the lid, I remember, was beau- 
 tifully enamelled with a Cupid fishing for hearts. And 
 one little thing she bought herself. It was a ninepenny- 
 piece, bent both ways by no less a person than the great 
 Lilly, the fortune-teller. Jenny bought it for luck at 
 langter-a-loo. But I never heard that it brought her any, 
 and I fear that the man who sold it was dishonest — per- 
 haps Lilly never saw the coin, and the dealer himself may 
 have bent that piece. As for lip-salves, rouge, and all the 
 things which vre were asked to buy, I would have none of 
 them ; and, indeed, Jenny owned that I needed not the 
 artifices with which some of the pale City madams are 
 fain to heitJ^hten and set off their graces. 
 
 The next day we went to church at ten in the morning. 
 The streets were quieter than in the week — that is, there 
 were no carts and waggons, no bear-baitings, no criers of 
 things. But there were the church bells, and these all 
 jangled together and out of tune with each other, inso- 
 much that one began the service, which should be em- 
 barked upon with a quiet and undisturbed mind, in a flut- 
 ter of spirits unworthy of the place or time. The church 
 of our parish was that of St. Olave, a beautiful structure, 
 built by that great architect, Sir Christopher Wren. Our 
 own pew was square, with straw hassocks and red serge 
 seats, high and narrow. I was astonished to see the ladies 
 as they came in bowing to their friends in the pev/s. Nor 
 did it seem to me becoming for gentlemen carrying their 
 hats under one arm, and having their canes suspended 
 fi-om the button of their right sleeve, to take out little 
 telescopes and look up and down the church sp3'ing out 
 their friends. Several of these tubes were directed at our 
 pew, and I saw Jenny suddenly drop her eyes upon her 
 prayer-book, and assume an air of devotion which I had 
 not thought to belong to her nature. 
 
 In Virginia we had service for all alike, the household, 
 
[> 
 
 40 
 
 ON TOWER HILL, 
 
 hi 
 
 
 the convicts, and the negroes, so that I was sorry to see 
 in this church none but the well-to-do, with the respect- 
 able clerks and their wives. Surely, I thought free-born 
 Britons of all kinds should be brought to the ordinances 
 of religion as much as negroes and convict-slaves. Tiie 
 clergyman who read the prayers was a young gentlemen 
 fresh from the University of Oxford, where, I learn, they 
 for ever run after some new thing. The language of the 
 Prayer-book was not, it seems, to liis liking. He would 
 have " pardons " instead of " pardoneth," and " absolve " 
 for " absolveth ;" but I think his taste was wrong v^hen 
 he chose to read, " endu'um, enrich'um, prosper 'um," 
 instead of " endue them, «Sz;c.," as I had been accustomed to 
 read. 
 
 While the psalms were singing, Jenny nudged me gently 
 with her hand, and I saw her turn her head half round 
 and look straight across the church. Then she shut her 
 eyes, and gently raised and dropped her head, and I re- 
 membered what she told me about their sighs in church. 
 Sure enough, on the opposite side of the church, was a 
 young gentleman who was affected in exactly the same 
 manner. He did not appear to me to be possessed of a 
 very noble appearance, being small, pale, and with a 
 turned-up nose, a feature which in men should be straight, 
 or perhaps Roman. When we sat down, ou^' heads being 
 well below the top of the pew, Jenny w)^. ^-^red to me 
 that it was Lysander. The lesson for thf ia.^'' was a 
 chapter of Proverbs, and there were in it cei t an verses 
 spoken by King Lemuel which seemed a special rebuke 
 for the frivolity of us girls. '* Favour is deceitful and 
 beauty is vain ; but a woman that feareth the Lord, she 
 shall be praised." 
 
 The sermon, a very long one under five heads, was 
 preached by the rector himself, in whose face and voice I 
 seemed to perceive some resemblance to my guardian the 
 alderman, for his cheeks and nose were red and puffed, 
 and his voice was thick. He was, in fact, the chaplain of 
 
 
ON TOWER HILL. 
 
 41 
 
 
 the Grocers' Company, and, as such, was present at all 
 their feasts. I daresay the discourse was learned and 
 profitable, but I was so strange that I could pay no atten- 
 tion, and looked about me all the while, hoping that no 
 one would notice. Jenny had her carraway comfits to 
 eat, and, the better to raise her thoughts unto heavenly 
 things, she was able to contemplate her picture of Cupid 
 fishing for hearts. xt last he finished the sermon, and 
 we all got up and came away. If the ragged boys had not 
 come to the service, at least they were standing outside 
 the doors, and while we thronged the porch there was a 
 cry of pickpocket, and one of them darted from the crowd 
 and fied through some of the lanet<, folio wed by two or three. 
 The next day, after serious talk with madam, I began 
 to undertake the study of those things in which I could 
 not fail to be ignorant. The most important were that I 
 should learn to dance, and that I should be improved in 
 music and singing, and for these I had masters. My dan- 
 cing-master, who took the first place, and considered him- 
 self an artist of the greatest distinction, was the Sieur 
 Isaac Lemire, a French gentleman of Huguenot descent, 
 born in London. He was a man of little stature some- 
 what over the middle age, with thin features and bright 
 eyes. He was very careful about his dress, which was 
 always in accordance with the most recent French fash- 
 ion he spoke English as well as French ; and when he 
 went out to give a lesson he was followed l)ya negro boy 
 carrying the fiddle with which he accompanied his in- 
 struction. 
 
 '' Mademoiselle," he said with a profound bow, on 
 being introduced to me, " I am charmed by the prospect 
 of lending a fresh grace to one already possessed of so fine 
 a figure and so beautiful a face. Mistress Jenny, I am 
 your very humble servant. You will, I trust, assist us in 
 our task." 
 
 Jenny always stayed, parti}' because she loved dancing 
 and partly because the professor talked during the whole 
 

 1 
 
 il 
 i; 
 
 
 1 1 
 
 
 
 v< 
 
 \ i 
 
 42 
 
 0^ TOWER HILL. 
 
 lesson, and gave us the latest West End news, which we 
 could not get from the Postman or the Examiner: 
 
 " A young lady dancing," said the professor, tuning his 
 fiddle and occasionally JJ owing one foot a preliminary 
 flourish as if for a treat ! " A young lady dancing is a 
 brandished torch of beauty. She is then most dangerous 
 to the heart of man : she is then most powerful." Twang- 
 twang. " You will now. mademoiselle, have the goodness 
 to pay attention to the carriage of Miss Jenny while she 
 treads with me the minuet de la cour." It is a beautiful 
 dance, the minuet. My heart warmed for it at once ; the 
 stateliness of it ; the respect for women which is taught 
 by it ; the careful bearing of the body, the grace of the 
 studied gestures, which must be in harmony with the 
 music ; all these things made me love the minuet. That 
 was our first lesson ; but the professor was not contented 
 with the minuet oidy, although that dance was the most 
 important. We had, besides, the English country dances ; 
 we danced the Hey, with Joan Sanderson, the Scotch reel, 
 the round, and the jig. He taught us, besides, the old- 
 fashioned dances, such as used to be danced at Court, the 
 saraband, which Jenny did very prettily, with the help 
 of castanets, and the coranto, and the cotillon. And then 
 he taught us figures of his own country, such as the Au- 
 vergne bourrde, the Basque step, and the jigs of Poitou 
 and Picardy. 
 
 Once, w^hen we were in the midst of our lesson. Lord 
 Eardesley paid us a visit. Then it was delightful to 
 practise with him as a partner, while Jenny played the 
 spinet and the professor the violin. And his lordship 
 and the professor, and Jenny, too, all said kind bliings of 
 my grace and quickness in learning. 
 
 So began my new life, with kindness, hospitality, and 
 afiection, such as I had not looked for nor expected. 
 When the alderman gi-ew better, I found him the most 
 delightful of companions, full of stories about the great- 
 jiess of London, and the vastriess of her Qommerce. I 
 
ON TOWER H^.L. 
 
 43 
 
 was troubled, however, in my mind when I thought what 
 he would say if he knew that his wife secretly took money 
 from Christopher March, and that his daughter, by help 
 of the same agent, was carrying on correspondence with 
 a secret lover. 
 
 As for Nurse, she began by being heavy and dull, 
 whereat I guessed, rightly, that she was thinking over that 
 bad part which never left her mind. She spoke little of 
 it, but once when we were crossing Tower Hill, and I gave 
 a penny to a ragged brat, she began to cry gently, and 
 told me that she liad once a son who might have been like 
 that poor boy, as friendless and neglected. " And their 
 end, ,my dear, is to carry a musket for sixpence a day 
 and so get killed in battle, or to go a-thieving and so get 
 hung." 
 
 After a while, however, she cheered up and found her 
 way to the place which most delighted her, the still-room. 
 Here she sat among the bottles and compounds, making 
 lavender water, ratafia water, decoction of primroses for 
 toothache, cowslip wine, elderflower wine, and elderberry 
 wine, preserving poppy heads and camomile for fever 
 pains, horehound for coughs, and trying all the thousand 
 receipts which a woman of her condition of life should, if 
 she be a notable woman and take a pride in her own 
 knowledge, understand perfectly. And madam said that 
 she had never a still-room maid M'ith half her handiness 
 and knowledge. 
 
 
Hi 
 
 Mil 
 
 CHAPTER III. 
 
 CHRISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 ' ^ ATURALLY, I had to unlearn a good many 
 of the opinions which I had learned in Vir- 
 ginia. For instance, I thought there that 
 in England everyone was honest except 
 those few exceptions, who, being caught, 
 were either hanged or else branded in the 
 hand, well-flogged, and sent across the seas 
 to us. I now learned that for one so caught 
 there were a hundred thieves at large, and 
 that every unknown person was considered 
 dishonest until the contrary was proved. 
 A., for my ideas of religion, it was always difficult for me 
 to believe that the fine ladies and gentlemen in the City 
 churches were so devout as our poor Virginian convicts. 
 As for our amusements, I could not learn to like cards, 
 because it seemed to me cruel to take the money of a 
 player who could not afford to lose it. But I liked the 
 City shows ; when we could look on from a window and 
 see the processions, the Lord Mayor's day of state when 
 he sat in his gilded coach, preceded by the train-bands, 
 the City companies, and the masons, singing, ** Hey ! the 
 merry masons ; Ho ! the merry masons," as they went, 
 whiie the cannon were fired and the bells clashed. On 
 the Fifth of November they carried Gog and Magog 
 through the streets with more bands. Sometinies the 
 
CHRISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 I'D 
 
 butchers made a wedding merry-making with bones and 
 drums ; at Christmas the \vaits came at midnight- 
 Sing luKh, sing low. siii.a to and fro, 
 Go Wll it out with Kpectl ; 
 
 and the mummers came without being invited— Turks, 
 sweeps, kings and queens — and frolicked among us as 
 long as they listed. And at the New Year we had parties 
 at which the alderman would have no cards, but only the 
 merry old games of blind man's buff, hot cockles, and 
 country bumpkin. On Twelfth Night we looked for the 
 bean in the Ccike. In the spring, when the flowers came, 
 whenever there was a City rejoicing we had gardeners' 
 walks made in the streets and lanes with green arches 
 and rows of flowers — lupins, bachelor's buttons, peony 
 roses, ribbon-grass, and the like. There was, indeed, no 
 lack of amusement for me, a girl who had seen so little. 
 
 It took me long to learn the value of money. To teach 
 it was the alderman's share in my education. He gave 
 me whatever I wanted, but made me enter it in a book 
 which he kept for the purpose. I put it down on the 
 left hand side ; and on the right I set out all that I had 
 bought. It was a record of vanity, for the most part, 
 and my cheeks burned while the alderman read it aloud. 
 
 " To laced gloves, two shillings ; to satin for a frock, 
 five guineas ; to hooj)s, for ditto, twelve shillings. Truly, 
 my dear, no husband will be wanted to teach thee how 
 money may be spent. Let us consider how it has been 
 made. These gloves of thine stand for eight pounds of 
 tobacco ; this satin for four hundred weight — a grievous 
 load of tobacco for your slender shoulders. How many 
 naked wretches have risen early and toiled all day in 
 the sun beneath the whip to sow, plant, weed, keep clean, 
 pick, and roll this tobacco before it could be sold or ex- 
 changed for thy satin frock ? They have fared of the 
 worst, these poor creatures, and toiled the hardest, all that 
 
I' 
 
 
 46 
 
 CHRISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 thou mightest go in satin and hoops. Of a truth, my 
 dear, thy lines have been cast in pleasant places." 
 
 The alderman, to be sure, had his own weaknesses. I 
 might have asked him, for example, why he ate turtle 
 soup and drank the strong wine of Oporto, when so many 
 boys were running ragged and uncared for about the 
 streets. Nevertheless, his words were timely, and made 
 me understand what a thoughtless girl was I who could, 
 without reflection, thus waste and lavish the money which 
 the labour of so many poor wretches had been given to 
 save up. And yet, whether I spent the money or whether 
 I saved it, made no difference to the convicts or the ne- 
 groes. Their labour went on just the same. For my 
 poor servants the curse of Adam might have been differ- 
 ently pronounced : " In the sweat of your brow i^hall ye 
 earn your mistress's goods." 
 
 But the thing which most astonished me was the con- 
 versation of the young ladies who called upon Jenny and 
 me, and were our friends. For, when we were all alone 
 together, they talked about nothing but love-making and 
 how to attract the admiration and attention of men. For 
 my own part, I suppose that if I had ever thought about 
 it at all, I had considered it likely that I should some day 
 marry some one, and so dismissed the matter from my 
 mind. The ordered course of things would come in due 
 time. But these girls were continually thinking and 
 talking about the lover of the present or of the future ; 
 they had their little secrets, and would show each other 
 songs and verses addressed to their fair eyes, just as Jenny 
 did ; they discussed the beaux, their dress, their carriage, 
 their impudence, or their wit (mostly, I believe their wit 
 was impudence) ; and they openly pitied, or derided, any 
 of their friends who had failed to find a lover, and 'was 
 destined to lead apes in that place which frivolous and 
 thoughtless persons are too ready to name lightly. 
 
 " Were you not so tall, Nelly," said Jenny, when I first 
 remonstrated with her on this idle talk, " I would pall 
 
CHRISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 47 
 
 you little Puritan. But prithee consider. If it were not 
 for the attention and thought thai men bestow upon us 
 and we upon them, what would become of the men ? It 
 is for their own good, my dear, more than for ours, that 
 we seek to attract their foolish eyes." 
 
 Here, indeed, was a pretty turning of the tables. 
 
 " No man, my dear," she went on, laughing, " can pos- 
 sibly make any figure in the world until he begins to 
 hope for our favours. Then, indeed, he pays attention to 
 his figure and his manners, learns to talk, dresses himself 
 in the latest mode, carries himself with a fashionable air, 
 and becomes a pretty fellow. Then, to attract the eyes 
 of one of us, he studies to distinguish himself, and when 
 he cannot succeed he tries to be different from hisfellov/s, 
 and commits a thousand pretty follies. I have hej,id of 
 some who, while they said their prayers night and morn- 
 ing, pretended to be atheists, just to be talked about ; 
 and of others who, with voices as clear as a bell, pre- 
 tended to lisp or leave out their h'w or roll their r's ; and of 
 others who, even while they were i hurting and imploring 
 their nymph to appoint a day, would rail at large against 
 the tedious chains of marriage ; and of others who, to be 
 thought men of fire, would join the scourers and Mohocks, 
 and run about the streets breaking windows with half- 
 ponce, overturning constables, blackening sign posts, and 
 fighting porters, and all to be talked about and seem 
 clever or distinguished. Such, my dear, are a few of the 
 benefits we confer upon our lovers." 
 
 Jenny stopped and laughed again, but she was half in 
 earnest. 
 
 " What part does Lysander play ? " I asked. 
 
 At that she smiled and blushed prettily. " Lysander," 
 she said, " has ofiended his Clarissa. I have had enough 
 verses, and I have M^itten to say that if he wishes to 
 gain my favour in reality, he must now, in person, inform 
 me of his rank and name," 
 
 "Good heavens, child ! " I cried. " Do you mean that 
 
1 
 
 48 
 
 rJHRLSTOPHEll MARCH. 
 
 you have been in correspondence with a man whose very 
 name you have not learned ? " 
 
 " 'Tis even so," she replied, laughing. " No harm has 
 been done, my fair Puritan princess ; Clarissa has written 
 nothing that would hurt lier reputation ; trust Clarissa, 
 wlio is a Londoner, for taking care of herself. As Ly- 
 sander prettily says, ' Clarissa doth command an awe, 
 that would straight confound the great Bashaw.' He 
 may be a lord or he may be a templar ; I fear he is the 
 latter. But wdiat a noble air he shows, particularly 
 when he sighs during the Psalms ! " 
 
 I thought of his turned-up nose, and was unable to 
 agree with Jenny, but did not tell her so. 
 
 " Well, but, mad girl," I said " if the favours of fair 
 ladies convert honest men into fantastic fops and mid- 
 night brawlers, I cannot see how their attentions benefit 
 us." 
 
 " My dear, we make them study manners and be- 
 haviour. They, for their part, make us dress. Oh ! what 
 a vast, what an incomparable blessing tliis is ! They 
 provide us with continual reasons for new frocks and 
 ribbons. Po you think it is to please myself that I am 
 taking a world of trouble with this sarsnet hood and 
 have spent all my money upon these double ruffles and 
 this furbelowed scarf ? Why, for my own part, if I did 
 not consider my duty, I would as lief go in a straw hat 
 and a .stuff petticoat, like Molly the milkmaid. Princess 
 Pocahontas wore feathers mostly, I believe. But depend 
 upon it, Nellie my dear, they were the finest feathers 
 to be got. Dress is the handmaid of love, and we who 
 would fain be loved must needs go fine." 
 
 This was the burden of her song that she who would 
 please the men must still go fine. Poor lit*^le Jenny was 
 full of cleverness as well as of follies. She \, as a foolish 
 virgin who ought to have been a wise one. The one 
 thing which displeased me at this time was the constant 
 intrusion of Christopher March into "all our plans and 
 
CMRlStOPHER MARCH. 
 
 40 
 
 conversation. Wo could «^o nowhere Avithoi'fc ineetin<;' 
 him, and then he would walk with us ; if we were play- 
 ing or singing he would join us without being askecl ; he 
 generally took dinnei with us, and on madam's evenings 
 was always one of the comi)any. That did not matter 
 much but for his attentions to me, whicli were incessant, 
 especially before company. It was as if he wished the 
 world to consider me as his property. Of course I was 
 not so foolish but that I understood the meaning of his 
 politeness ; a week of Jenny's talk had V)een ;:utHcient to 
 remove the ignorance of my Virginian days ; but natur- 
 ally, being a Carellis, I was not so mad as to think of 
 encouraging the mere clerk of my guardian, a paid ser- 
 vant, to aspire to such a thing as man*iage with me. My 
 only difHculty was to know how, without being cruel and 
 unkind, I could get rid of the man. 
 
 I suppos id, and rightly, too, that it was he who sent 
 me verses and e}>istles w^ritten in the same extravagant 
 fashion as that followed by Jenny's Lysander, and signed 
 " A Lover." I kept them all carefully and said nothing 
 even to Jenny, ijut I told Nurse Alice, and bade her 
 watch and lind out by what means they were conveyed 
 to my bed room. 
 
 Alice presently informed me that they were pLiced on 
 my table by Prudence, the housemaid. 80 I sent for the 
 young woman and roundly taxed her with the ftict, which 
 she confessed with tears and promises of amendment. 
 
 " But, girl," I said, " who gave you the verses ? " 
 
 At first she refused to tell me, but being pressed and 
 threatened, she owned that it was none other than Chris- 
 topher March. And here I made another discovery. Not 
 only had this man won the alderman's complete con- 
 fidence by reason of his industry and zeal, not only had 
 he got a hold over madam by secretly giving her money, 
 and over Jenny by conniving at her correspondence, but 
 he had made the very servants afraid of him by acquiring 
 a knowledge of their secrets and letting them feel that 
 
WW 
 
 ) '': 
 
 50 
 
 CllUISTOlMIEU MAUCIl. 
 
 their situations and character depended upon his pleasure. 
 When 1 understood the state ol' the ease 1 consicUired 
 wliether 1 ()u<dit not to let the alderman know, antl to 
 ask liirr. "whether it was proper for one of his servants to 
 gain this footing' and authority in his own house. And 
 yot I <lared I'ot for the sake of madam, for I knew not 
 how much money Christo])her liad supplied her with. I 
 would that I had told him all and so saved — but that I 
 could not know — the honour and the fortune of that good 
 okl man ! 
 
 Well ; I sent away the girl forgiven and a little com- 
 forted — be sure I did not ask the nature of her secret — 
 and I determined to seek out Christopher March and 
 explain myself openly to him. 
 
 I waited till one afternoon when madam and Jenny 
 had both gone out a-shopping and I was private in the 
 parlour. Then I sent Alice to iuvit*^ my gallant t«) an 
 interview. 
 
 He came straight from the countin^ ..^use, wearing his 
 office brown coat, and looking exactly what he was, a 
 merchant's clerk and servant. Yet he tried to assume a 
 gallant air and stepped with as much courtliness as he 
 could manaore 
 
 " Christopher March," I began, " I have asked you to 
 come here when I am alone because I have a serious dis- 
 course to hold with you." 
 
 He bowed and made no reply. 
 
 " I am an ignorant American girl," I went on, " and un- 
 used to the ways of London. But I am not so ignorant 
 as not to know the meaning of those compliments and at- 
 tentions with which you have honoured me." 
 
 " Oh, Mistress Elinor," he cried, sinking on his knees, 
 " give your most humble adorer a little hope." 
 
 " Get up immediately," I said, " or I will leave the room. 
 Get up sir, and stand or sit, as you will, but do not pre- 
 sume again to address me in that way." I was now really 
 
CIIUISTOIMIEU MARCH. 
 
 51 
 
 un^ny. ""RcMru'inbcr sir, if you can, tluit I am a ^ontlo- 
 woman, and yoii are a (^lurk. Know your position." 
 
 He rose as I hade him. 
 
 " Jn London," he said, in a soft, shnv voiee with (h)wn- 
 dropped eyes. " young men ofoljscure family have a cliance 
 of rising. Many a Lonl Mayoi- began by being an errand- 
 boy. It is true that I liave no coat-of-arms. Vol 1 am 
 already well con!:idered. If the alderman does n( t n.ake 
 me a partner, some other merchant may. No clerk in the 
 tobacco trade has a better i-eputation than I liave. I could 
 bring your ladyship a good name and an lionest heart. 
 What better things can a man have than honesty and 
 honour ? " 
 
 " Assuredly, nothing. Give them, therefore, to some 
 young woman of your own station. Meantime, Master 
 Christopher March, take back these foolish verses and 
 these letters. Let me have no more nonsense. There can 
 be no question of tliat kind between us ; none at all." 
 
 He received the letters with dark and gloomy brow. 
 
 " You will not only cease your letters ; you will entirely 
 cease your compliments and your attentions. You under- 
 stand what you have to do ?" 
 
 " And if I disobey your lad3''ship's commands ?" 
 
 " In that case I must inform the alderman. I should, 
 at the same time, ask him to consider the nature of that 
 * honour and honesty ' of which you make such boast, 
 when it permits you to advance madam sums of money of 
 which her husband knows nothing, secretly to assist his 
 daughter in a silly correspondence, and secretly to threaten 
 his servants." 
 
 " You would then," he replied coldly, " do much more 
 harm to the alderman's happiness than you would do to 
 mine." 
 
 " Perhaps. But I should do all the harm to you that I 
 wish ; which is nothing but that you ' Lould continue to 
 be the faithful servant which the alderman believes you 
 to be, that you should not aspire beyond your station, and 
 

 CHRISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 that you should confine yourself entirely, so far as I am 
 concerneil, to your duties. Perhaps you I.ad better return, 
 then, at once to the counting-house, or tl e alderman may 
 be examinin<x tlie books for himself and find out wliere 
 some of his money goes." 
 
 He turned suddenly white and glared at me with eyes 
 which had as much terror as raije in them. Then he left 
 me without another word. But I knew that I had made 
 of Christopher March an enemy, though being .young and 
 foolish, I did n<jt biilieve he could harm me. I ha^'e since 
 learned that there is no man, however humble, who can- 
 not at least do mischief. Som men, by their evil lives 
 and base thouglits, may lose the power of doing good ; but 
 the power of wickedness never leaves us. I had, however, 
 the good sense to tell Alice what I had done ; she, though 
 this I knew not till afterwards, began to watch the move- 
 ments of the man until, long befbi'e the rest of us knew 
 anything about him, she had learned all his secrets. 
 
 I told Jenny something of what had passed, and, to my 
 great joy, she laughed and clapped her hands, and kissed 
 me. 
 
 ** Oh, Nelly," she said, " I am so glad. I have seen for 
 a long while what was coming and I did not dare to warn 
 you. Besides he tiireatened " 
 
 "Jenny!" I cried. "Is it possible? Did you allow 
 your father's servant to threaten you ?" 
 
 " What could I do ? " she replied. "He knows all about 
 — about Lysander, you know." 
 
 " Oh ! this is dreadful, Jenny. Go straight and tell 
 your father, child, and then you can laugh at him." But 
 this she would not do, fearing the alderman's displeasure. 
 
 The next thing I tried to do was to persuade madam 
 to go to her husband for money to pay her debts of ho- 
 nour. The good lady was growing more passionately ad- 
 dicted to cards every day, and whether she played ill or 
 had continued bad luck she seemed never to win. Then 
 it was difficult for me, a young woman, to remonstrate 
 
CHRISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 53 
 
 freely with her, and though I spoke a little of my mind 
 once, Jenny being out of the room, I could not persuade 
 her to tell her husband all. So that failed. Yet, had I 
 succeeded, all the unhappiness that was to follow would 
 have been averted. Fate, as the Turk calls it, or Provi- 
 dence, as we more rightly say, is too strong to be set aside 
 by the efforts of a weak girl. We were all to be punished 
 in a way little expected for our sins and weaknesses, and 
 the wicked man was to work his wicked will for a little 
 space. 
 
 " Alas ! " said Jenny, sitting in my room where we could 
 talk freely. " He is a dangerous man, and I would he were 
 not so much in my father's confidence. Before you came, 
 the attentions which displeased you were offered to me. 
 He actually wanted me to marry him ! Perhaps that 
 would have been my fate, but for your arrival. The chance 
 of getting a hundred thousand pounds for a fortune with 
 such a wife as you turned his head, and I now fear him 
 no longer. It would, indeed, be a rise in life for a gutter- 
 boy like him to marry you, the Virginian heiress. 
 
 " Why do you call him a gutter-child ?" 
 
 " Because he was, as much as any of those ragged little 
 wretches pla3ing ont there on Tower Hill. He would 
 willingly hi<le the stc-y if he could; but he never shall, 
 so long as I live to tell it i"or him. Such as those boys 
 are, suf^li was he ; as ragged, as dirty, as thievish, I dare 
 say : as ready to beg for a penny to get him a dish of 
 l,r.>th. He was found l^'ing on a doorstep one cold and 
 wintry day in March, barefooted, barelieaded, stupid with 
 cold and hunger. My father had him taken to the kit- 
 chen to be warmed and fed. Then, seized with pity for a 
 boy so forlorn, he gnve him to one of his porters to be 
 brought up at iiis expense. Tiien he sent the lad to school, 
 where he got on, being tjuick and clever. Finally he took 
 him into his own counting-house, and gave liim a chance to 
 rise in the world, as so many poor boys have already done in 
 London. Methinks he has risen already high enough." 
 D 
 
54 
 
 CHRISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 
 X 
 
 would go to 
 
 Let us leave Christopher March for the present, and 
 talk of more pleasant things. 
 
 I have said that Lord Eardesley once or twice called 
 upon us when we were with Monsieur Leinire, the danc- 
 ing-master, and took part in our lesson. During the 
 winter he came but little, to my chagrin ; because, having 
 then no thought of what was to follow, I found his man- 
 ner and discourse pleasing. He brought new air to the 
 house, and talked of things which otherwise we should 
 not have heard of. It did us all good when his lordship 
 came in the evening and took a dish of tea witli us. Then 
 madam forget her cards, Jenny put on her finest airs, and 
 the alderman, who generally despised tea, joined us and 
 told stories. The best tea-cups were set out — those, name- 
 ly, brought from Canton by one of the alderman's sea- 
 faring friends — the reserve or company candles were lit, 
 and the tea brewed was stronger and better than that 
 which we allowed ourselves. After tea we 
 the spinet and sing, Jenny and I in turn or together. 
 
 Those were pleasant evenings, but there were few of 
 them. My lord was a most cheerful and agreeable man, 
 witliout any of the fashionable affectations of which Jen- 
 ny had told me ; full of sense and understanding. Ide 
 did not waste the time in paying us foolish compliments, 
 and when he spoke of himself, he laughed at his own la- 
 mentable condition as an impoverished peer. He told us 
 once, I remember, that he seldom dined at his friends' 
 houses, because he could not afford the vails expected 
 by the servants. 
 
 So the winter passed quickly away, and the spring 
 came upon us with those easterly winds which in Eigland 
 do so poison and corrupt that sweet season. And with 
 the spring of the yeir 1720 th it fatal midness. which will 
 ever ba rernsrnberei, fell upon the nation like a deadly 
 pestilence. Surely it was wor.se than any plague. I 
 m^an the miii3ss of sp3Culation, when all the world 
 dreamed of not'iin^ bub suldan fortune j. The infection 
 
 •X..,™. 
 
C'HUISTOPHEU MARCH. 
 
 55 
 
 spread through all classes ; and among those who trafficked 
 in shares, stock, and scrip, were noble lords, knights of 
 the shire, estpiires, grave lawyers, and even divines, to 
 their shame be it spoken. To everyone alike came the 
 same delusive vision. Companies were to be formed 
 whose shares sliould make everybody rich ; inventions 
 were to be made by which one crown should become a 
 thousand pounds ; hencefortli tliere should be no more 
 labour, toil, and thrift, l)ut only s[)ending and enjoyment. 
 As if a whole nation were to be made suddenly ricli, and 
 the curse of Adam were to be removed from one people — 
 and that people so wicked and undeserving as the English. 
 
 But, as the year advanced, the attention of everyone was 
 settled upon that great bubble, the South Sea Company, 
 whose stock advanced daily till it reached seven hundred, 
 eight hundred, and even a thousand pounds. I kntw 
 little, indeed, and cared nothing, because I understood 
 nothing, of the general greediness, yet we heard daily 
 from the alderman, at dinner and supper, how the shares 
 were fought for, and what prodigious prices they fetched. 
 And once he took me to the Exchange, where 1 saw a 
 crowd of finely-dressed ladies and gentlemen mixed with 
 a throng of merchants and tradesmen, all struggling, fight- 
 ing, and shouting togethei*. They were buying and sell- 
 ing South Sea Stock. The street posts or the backs of 
 l)orters served for writing-desks ; he who had a bunk or 
 a stall commanded as much rent as if it had been a great 
 house in Eastcheap ; and, in that crowd, a petty huckster 
 of Houndsditch, if he had but a single share, was as great 
 a man as a lord. 
 
 " See, Nelly," said the alderman ; " the love of money 
 is like the hand of death ; for it strikes at all alike, both 
 rich and poor." 
 
 The alderman, who believed that Sir Robert Walpole 
 was the greatest and wisest of statesmen, took fright 
 when he heard that the minister had spoken in the House 
 vehemently against the South Sea Scheme, to which, be- 
 
 >4 
 
oC 
 
 CHRISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 ( If 
 
 fore this, he had perhaps secretly inclined. " It was a 
 lu'oject," said this great man, " which would lure many 
 thousands of greedy and unwary people to their ruin ; 
 holding out i)romises which it never could keep, and 
 ottering dividends which no scheme ever devised could 
 maintain." Where, too, asked my guardian, thus fore- 
 warned, w^ere the oj)en })ortf' which Si)ain was to give for 
 the South Sea trade? Whv, if pM this wealth was to be 
 created, should not the Spaniard, who is not a fool, create 
 it for himself ? Out of what mines, fields, and cultivation 
 are these precious things to come which are to make us 
 all rich ? If it were ]>roposed to grow I'ich by trading 
 with his Majesty's plantations and colonies, there might 
 be something in it of a reasonable and modest kind, but 
 to grow rich upon the Spaniard's leavings, that, if you 
 please, said the alderman, ought not to commend itself to 
 the judgment of a sober man. Therefore he refrained 
 from meddling wnth the project, and, as need not be said, 
 held aloof with equal scorn from the hundreds of ])rojects 
 by which men, as spiders catch the silly tty, spun webs to 
 catch the heedle^-s, the unreasoning, and the greedy. 
 
 While eveiybody else was mad with this dream of 
 wealth, we in our house were full of our own thoughts, 
 • careless of the tumult which laged in every heart. As 
 the spring advanced, Lord Eardesley came oftener, and 
 w^ould go with us when we drove out to take the air. 
 London is a great city, indeed, but it is richly provided 
 wdth fields, gardens, parks, and })laces of recreation. We 
 could drive to the spring gardens of Knightsbridge,to the 
 bowling-green of Marylebone ; to tlie fields beyond Isling- 
 ton, where we bought cakes ; or to those of Stepney, 
 where there is another kind of cake ; or to the walk of 
 Chelsea, where there are buns. We could go farther 
 atield and visit Cane Wood and Hampstead, or to the 
 gardens of Bayswatering, beyond Hyde Park, where they 
 sold syllabubs. We were a gay and happy party when- 
 ever we had his lordship with us. And for one thing I 
 
 IJ 
 
CHRISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 57 
 
 am gi'atoful, indeed, to Jenny, that though she suspected 
 what was corning-, slie was so good as not to spoil the in- 
 nocence of my happiness by telling me her suspicions. 
 
 One evening in A?pril — ah ! happy evening — Lord 
 Eardesley took us to the theatre. 
 
 Suppose you were never to go to a theatre at all until 
 you were nineteen years of age ; suppose you had read of 
 a dramatic performance, but never seen one : and suppose 
 you had no idea whatever what it would be like. Then 
 think of going — for the tiist time. 
 
 It was to Drury Lane. We drove to the doors, where 
 we were met by my lord, in brave attire. He led us 
 to the first row of l)oxes, where, for tlie most part, only 
 ladies of quality are found, the wives of citizens commonly 
 using the second row. Truly it passes my power to ex- 
 press the hapj)iness of this evening and the sj)lendour of 
 the scene. The pit contained only gentlemen, but the 
 boxes in which we sat were full of ladies dressed in extra- 
 vagance of splendour of which 1 had never dreamed, nor 
 Jenny either. But the patches spoiled all ; nor could I 
 ever, although for the sake of the mode I wore two or 
 three small ones, reconcile myself to the custom of stick- 
 ing black spots over a pretty face. The house was bril- 
 liantly lit with many thousands of candles. I say n^. th- 
 ing about the pla^\ except that the players did so artfully 
 represent the characters that you would have thought 
 the house, with all the audience, a dream, and only the 
 play itself the reality. Yet I was astonished to find so 
 many fine ladies whispering, laughing, and flirting with 
 the fan, while the most moving scene and the most elo- 
 quent passages failed to rouse their interest. 
 
 " You know not your sex, fair Virginian," said Lord 
 Eardesle>', when I ventured to take this objection to the 
 behaviour of the spectators. " The ladies do not come 
 here to see, but to be seen. They are the principal spec- 
 tacle of the house to the gentlemen in the pit." 
 
58 
 
 CHRISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 And then I observed that, althougli I myself could see 
 with the greatest ease whatever was done upon the stage, 
 and the faces of the actors and actresses, a large number 
 of gentlemen, especially those of the younger kind, were 
 atlected with a sort of blindness which forced them to 
 carry to the theatre the little magnifying tubes which I 
 had seen in church. And such was the strange callous- 
 ness of these unfortunate young men to the piece per- 
 formed, that many of them ut the side of the })it stood 
 with their backs to the stage, and, with their tubes held 
 to one eye, surveyed the glitt .nig rows of beauties on 
 the first tier of boxes. 
 
 " Nelly," whispered Jenny, " you are the prettiest girl 
 in the house. Half a hundred beaux are gazing upon 
 
 you." 
 
 In the delight of the play I forgot the annoyance of 
 this attention, and, perhaps, Jenny was mistaken. 
 
 When we came away at the falling of the curtain, we 
 found the entrance-hall lined with a double row of pretty 
 fellows, all hat under arm and right leg thrust forward. 
 One of them stepped audaciously forward to the fro^tand 
 offered to lead me to the (^oach. 
 
 " This young lady, sir," sa^d my lord, " is of m.y party. 
 We thank you." 
 
 The young fellow said something about pretty faces 
 and hoods, upon which our escort stepped forward and 
 whispered in his ear. 
 
 " I am Lord Eardesley," he said aloud. " You can find 
 me when you please." 
 
 I did not know enough of polite customs to suspect 
 that the altercation might possibly, although so slight, 
 lead to a duel. 
 
 Alas ! that this custom of duelling should make every 
 young man hold his life in his hand : so that it is less 
 dangerous to cross the Atlantic Ocean, or to travel among 
 the Jndians of Western Virginia, or lo serve a campaign 
 against the Turk, than it is to live in London for a season 
 
CHRISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 50 
 
 — I mean for a young gentleman of birth and rank. As 
 for j)lain citizens, I have never heard tliat the custom of 
 tlie duello has been brought into the manners of the Lon- 
 don merchant. 
 
 I thought little that night of the matter, my head 
 being full of the wonderful play. But the next day 
 when I was sittinjj alone and feelinir a little sad, as is the 
 way with foolish girls after an evening o^ great happiness, 
 Jenny burst in upon me in a half hysterical state of ex- 
 citement. 
 
 " Nelly ! " she cried. *' Have you heard the news ? 
 They have fought, and my lord has pricked his man." 
 
 " What do you mean ? " I asked. 
 
 " You rer.iember the dapper little man at the theatre 
 last night,who insulted us by calling us pretty gii Is — the 
 wretch ! As if we did not know so nmch already. 'Twas 
 an officer in the Guards. Lord Eardesley fought him 
 this morning in the Park with small swords, and ran him 
 through the left shoulder. He is as brave as he is gener- 
 ous." 
 
 It was *^aite true. Our evening's'pleasure had ended 
 in two gallant gentlemen trying to kill each other, and 
 one being wounded Surely the laws of honour did not 
 need so tragic a co: iclusion to so simple an adventure. 
 Nevertheless, !'. was proufl of Lord Eardesley, and rejoiced 
 that he was so brave a gentleman. 
 
 He came that evening. Madam was abroad, playing 
 cards. Jenny and I were alone ; and presently Jenny 
 rose and left the room. She told me afterwards that my 
 lord had asked her to do so. 
 
 Then he begged permission to speak seriously to me, 
 and my heart beat because I knew, somehow, what he 
 was going to say. 
 
 That is, I knew what hir speech would contain, but I 
 could not guess the mannei in which he would say it, 
 He began by saying that he was the poorest man of his 
 rank in Great Britain ; that all his wealth consisted of a 
 
iv #-1 
 
 CO 
 
 CHKISTOPHER MARCH. 
 
 barren mountain, a marshy valley, and a ruined castle in 
 Wales ; that, in ottering his liand to a rich heiress like 
 myself, he should be accused of fortune-hunting. 
 
 " Nay, Mistress Nelly," he went on, " I must confess 
 that at first my thoughts ran much upon the money of 
 which you are possessed. That was the reason why, 
 having had the happiness of seeing you, I came here once 
 or twice, and then ceased my visits. But," he added, " I 
 was constrained to return. And having come, I was 
 drawn daily by irresistible io})es to the shrine of my 
 affection." He took my hand and held it. " Nelly, rich 
 or poor, believe that I love you tenderly." 
 
 I made no reply. Oh ! that life could be one long rap- 
 ture such as that which followed when he took me in his 
 arms and kis.sed my lips. 
 
 I cannot write more of that moment. It would be a 
 sacrilege of that first baptism or sacrament of love when 
 we promised oui* hands and hearts to each other. 
 
 Presently, however, Jenny came back, discreetly knock- 
 ing at the door 3 little witch ! 
 
 " Jenny, my u»,c*. ," cried my lord, " come kiss me." He 
 laid his hands upon her shoulders and kissed the pretty 
 little laughing thing as gaily as if a kiss meant nothing. 
 Heavens ! what had it meant to me ? See this P.-ince.ss 
 of Virginia, this queen of fair maidens — she has promised, 
 my pretty Jenny, to be my wife." 
 
 " No — not a queen at all," I murmured, while Jenny 
 tlew into my arms au'l kissed me again and again. " Not 
 a queen — only my lord's handmaid. It may be that I 
 have found favour in the sight of my king " 
 
 *"' Not a queen ? No," he replied, kissing my hands. 
 'No — not a queen — only my mistress, sweet and fond — 
 only Nelly, my Heart's Delight ? " 
 
 ^■M 
 
CHAPTER IV. 
 
 MY LORD EARDESLEY. 
 
 HEN my lover left me he immediately 
 sought the alderman in order to convey 
 to his worship the substance of what he 
 had said to me. My guardian heard the 
 story patiently, and then falling into a 
 kind of muse, sat with his head upon his 
 hands, saying never a word. 
 
 " Why, sir," said my lord with some 
 heat, after waiting for a repl};, " surely 
 ^ my proposal hath no dishonour in it. I 
 
 can but offer Mistress Elinor what I have to give. It is 
 little, as you know, besides xny hand and a coronet," 
 
 " Sit down, my lord," said the alderman gravely. " I 
 have much to say." 
 
 He then proceeded in such terms as would give the 
 young suitor as little pain as possible, to remind him that 
 his own estate. , save for the mountain and valley in Wales, 
 were gone altogether, and that by his father's rashness 
 over tlie garni g- tal)le, so that had it not been for the 
 small fortune leiu him by his mother his lordship would 
 have nothing. But, said the alderman, the lack of for- 
 tune wo^ild have been a small thing, considering the 
 ample inheritance of his ward, w^ere he assured that none 
 of the late lamented peer's weaknesses had descended 
 upon his son. Lord Eardesley must excuse him for speak- 
 
62 
 
 MY LORD EARDESLEV. 
 
 ing plainly, but it was rumoured, rightly or wrongly, 
 that he himself wns addicted to the same pernicious hal)it. 
 
 Heie my lord protested strongly that the rumour was 
 based u})on no foundation whatever in fact, and that ho 
 never gambled. 
 
 " Indeed," the alderman replied gravely. " Then am I 
 rejoiced, and I hope that these words of yours can bo 
 made good." 
 
 After this he became more serious still, and, speaking 
 in a whisper, he reminded the young lord that there were 
 other sins besides the grievous sin of gaming, that many 
 — nay most of the young gentleman of rank took a [)lea- 
 sure and pride in deriding and breaking all God's laws ; 
 that they were profane swearers, proibssed atheists, 
 secret Jacobites, duellists, deceivers of maidens, and con- 
 temners of order ; that the voice of rumour had been busy 
 with his name as concerns these vices as well. 
 
 Here Lord Eardesley protested again. He would con- 
 fess to none of these things. A duel he had certainly 
 fought only a few days before, but that was in defence of 
 two ladies — in fact, Mistress Elinor Carellis herself and 
 Mistress Jenny, the alderman's own daughter; but, he 
 added, he had spared the life of his adversaiy, and only given 
 him a lesson. That personally he abhorred the cursed 
 laws of so-called honour which oblifjed a gentleman to 
 risk his life or seek to take another life at any fancied 
 insult. As for the other vices mentioied by the alderman, 
 he declared that he was not guilty of any of them ; that 
 his life and conversation were pure, and his religion that 
 of his forefathers. 
 
 " It may be so," said the alderman. " Nevertheless we 
 do well to be careful. The young lady is an orphan ; she 
 hath neither brother nor near relation to protect her 
 should her husband use her ill ; she is a stranger in the 
 land and ignorant of the wickedness of this great town ; 
 like all innocent maidens, she is accustomed to look on 
 every stranger, if he be a gentleman, as a good man ; she 
 
MY LORD EAIIDESLKY. 
 
 63 
 
 admires a gallant carriage, a noble name, a long pedigi-ee, 
 a handsome face — and all these, my lord, slie admires hi 
 you. Then, she is a great heiress; her husband will have, 
 with lier, a hundred thousand pounds in bonds, scrip, and 
 mortgages, and none of your perilous South Sea stock, 
 besides a great estate in Virginia. Think of all this, my 
 lord. Consider further that she hath been placed in my 
 charge as a most sacred trust by my far-off cousin, Robert 
 Carellis, now deceased, out of the great confidence which 
 he was good enough to repose in me — and own that I do 
 well to be careful. Remember that she is all virtue and 
 innocence ; and, that according to the voice of rumour, 
 you, my lord — pardon the plain-speaking — are addicted 
 to the — the same manner of life as most young noblemen. 
 Why you would be a wicked man, indeed, if you thought 
 that I should easily consent to her marriage <ind without 
 due forethought." 
 
 " Take all forethought and care possible," said my lord, 
 " I assure you the voice of rumour was never so wrong 
 as when it assigned me the possession of those fashion- 
 able follies which, I may remind you, require the waste 
 of a great deal of money." 
 
 " True," my guardian replied. " That is a weighty ar- 
 gument in your favour. Meanwhile, my lord, we thank 
 you for the honour you have offered to confer upon this 
 house. I am sure that his honour, Robert Carellis, would 
 have wished for no higher alliance for his daughter, were 
 he satisKed on those points on which I have ventured to 
 speak. I go now, my lord, or I shall go shortly, to make 
 such ( iiquiry into your private life as is possible. I expect 
 that, meanwhile,you will abstain from visiting this house 
 or from making any attempt to see my ward. The delay 
 shall not be any longer than I can help, and, if the issue 
 be what your words assure me, there shall be no further 
 opposition on my part, but, on the contrary, rejoicing and 
 thankfulness." 
 
64 
 
 MY LURI) EAUDESLEV. 
 
 Ifl 
 
 ! I 
 
 He bovv(Ml low to liis lordship and condiictod him to tho 
 door of till! countiiig-hoUHO, which led to the outer otHee. 
 (/Miristopher March was there; he looked uj), and .see- 
 inn^ Lord Eaidt'slcy, he chan^^ed colour. TIkj aldeiinan, 
 walking slowly Ikw k heckoned his (ihief cl«M*k. 
 
 " You told ine," ne said, that Lord Eardesley fought 
 a duel the other day." 
 
 *' Yes. On account of some ([uarrel over cards, I heard," 
 said Christopher. 
 
 " Where did yoii hear it ? " 
 
 " It was the talk at Wills' Coffee House. It was tho 
 talk at all the coffee hous«!s." 
 
 " So they make free with his name, then." 
 
 "They n»ake free with every name," replied Chris- 
 topher. " Yes, sir, they call him gamester, like his 
 father; duellist, like his father ; profligate, like his father. 
 Of course, I know nothing except what F learn from these 
 rumours." 
 
 " Ay, ay," the alderir.in mused. " No smoke without 
 fire. It is indeed, a perilous thing to be Ixun to rank 
 and title ! We humble folk, Christo)>her, should thank 
 heaven continually that we are not tempted, in the same 
 ■way as our bet^^rs, to overstep the bounds of the moral 
 law. No dicing, no profligacy, for the sober London mer- 
 chant." 
 
 I understood presently, that I was not to see my lord 
 until the ahlerman was perfectly satisfied as to his private 
 character This gave me no uneasiness, as I was so as- 
 sured of my lover's goodness that I felt no pain on that 
 score, and was only anxious for the time of probation to 
 be passed. Morever, he wr6te to me. It was a great 
 pleasure that he did not address me as Flavia or Clarinda, 
 or by any of the names in fashion. I was plain Elinor, 
 or my dear, and he was Geoffrey, Lord Eardesley. The 
 letters stated over again, with the great candour which 
 always distinguished my lover, the smallness of his own 
 resources, compared with my wealth, and he regretted 
 
MY LOlU) KAUDKSLEY. 
 
 65 
 
 lieartilv that ho couM otter iik; ik) more than liis n?un« 
 and liis rank. He fori^^ot, poor fellow, that he was olier- 
 \n\f nie liimself, wljieli alone was worth naini', an«l rank 
 and fortune, and evelythin^^ And what was I, I 
 thoniijht — a poor inexperience<l maiden from th<> (Jolonios 
 — tliat he should fix liis attections upon me ? " You are," 
 said the alderman, " a j^reat heiress. You an^ worth a 
 Plum." His lips sliapetl tl.iemselves into a round O as if 
 it luul ])een an e^<^ }»lum. " A plum does not drop into 
 the m nth any day, my dear, nor does a «j^reat estate in 
 Vir;^dTiin. Moreover, you are a veiy heautiful young lady, 
 and, I believe, as j.;ood as beautiful. Therefore wonder 
 no move at my loid's ch( i^'o, but pray Heaven that he 
 may prove worthy of tliy love." 
 
 Now a thing happened (hiring the time when my lord 
 wjxs conferring with the alderman concerning liis suit, 
 wdiich caused in my mind a little surprise, but Avhich I 
 thought no more of for the moment. It was this: 
 
 Outsichi the house mv Lord's servant, hohbng his horse, 
 was waiting for his master. It was midsummer, and the 
 evening was (piite light, One does not in general ])ay 
 much heed to mei -servants, but this fellow caught my 
 eye as I stood at the window and wondered what my 
 guardian would say. When the mind is greatly excited a 
 little tiling distracts the attention for the moment and 
 gives relief. Therefore I observed that the groom was a 
 rosy-faced fellow not very young, but fresh of cheek, who 
 looked as if he had come up fiom the country only the 
 day before, so brown and rustic was his appearance. In 
 his mouth there was a straw, and his hair was of a bright 
 red, of the kind called shock. While I was idly noting 
 these matteis I saw Christopher March standing by one 
 of the i)Osts of the street looking, as men will <lo, at the 
 horse. Presently the groom looked in his direction and a 
 sudden chaiige came over him. For his rosy cheeks grew 
 pale and his knees trembled. 
 
06 
 
 MY LORD EARDESLEY. 
 
 Then Christopher started and slowly walked nearer the 
 horse. He spoke to the man, and began stroking the ani- 
 iiinl's neck, as if he were talking about the horse. I 
 knew, however, by some mstinct, perhaps because 1 now 
 suspected Christopher in everything, that he was not talk- 
 ing of the horse at all. But what could he have to say 
 to a country bumpkin, the groom of Lord Eardesley ? I 
 watched more narrowly. Tliey were ha\ ing some soit ot 
 explanation. Gradually my bumpkin seemed to recover 
 from his apprehension and began to laugh at something 
 Christopher said. And when the latter left him he 
 nodded after him with a familiarity that was odd in- 
 deed. 
 
 Nor was that all. While I was still wondering, partly 
 how the alderman would take it, and partly who this ser- 
 vant could be that he should be an old acquaintance of 
 Christopher March, another thing happened. 
 
 Alice, who had been out on some errand or other con- 
 nected with my wants, w^as returning home. I saw the 
 dear old woman slowly walking along the rough stones 
 within the posts and transferred my thoughts easily 
 enough to her and her fidelity. Why, I should have some- 
 thing that night to tell her worth the hearing ! Then, all 
 of a sudden — was I dreaming ? — she, too, stopped short 
 Oil sight of Thomas Marigold, which was, I learned after- 
 wards, the fellow's name, and gazed upon him with an 
 air of wonder and doubt. Then she, too, stepped out into 
 the road and accosted him. Again that look of te>'/or on 
 his iace; and again, after a few momejits' talk, the look of 
 relief. 
 
 What they said was this, as nurse told me afterwards. 
 She touched his arm and said sharply : "What are you 
 doing here ? " 
 
 Then it was that he turned pale. 
 
 "What are you doing. Canvass Dick ? " 
 
 Upon this he staggered and nearly dropped the reins 
 
 *'Who — who — who are you?" he asked. 
 
MY LORD EAllDKSLEY. 
 
 07 
 
 "Never mind who 1 am. It is enough that I remember 
 you and that you are CanvassDiek, and thatwhat 1 know- 
 about you is enough to liangyou any day." 
 
 Then liis knees trembled and liisjaws chattered for fear. 
 
 "It is nigli upon twenty years ago," he said, "since I 
 heard that name. Too long for anybod}' to remember; 
 and, besides what is it you know? Perhaps, after all, you 
 are onl}'^ pretending." 
 
 "Then will this help you? A man and two boys, one 
 of them fifteen years of age, that is yourself, a'^'^ one 
 six or seven years younger ; a house in the Ratcliife High- 
 way; a great robbery of jewels, planned by a n>an and 
 carried out by the boldness and dexterity of the twoboys; 
 and " 
 
 "Hush!" whispered the valet, " Don't say another word. 
 Tell me who you are." 
 
 " They call me Alice," said nurse, looking him straight 
 in the face. "That does not help you much. If you 
 want to know more I am nur^^e to Mistress Carellis, who 
 lives in this house." 
 
 The man stared hard at her. ",No," he said ; I can't re- 
 member who you are. Do yoa mean mischief, or do you 
 mean halves ^ " 
 
 'First, what are you doing here?" 
 
 "I am groom to Jjord Eardesley." He grinned from ear 
 to ear. " Who would think to fin<l me as Tummas Mari- 
 gohl, honest Tummas, fresh from the country and groom- 
 ing a nobleman's horse ? " 
 
 ''Gro<>ni to Lord Eardesley, are you? Oh I" and here a 
 sudden light sprang into her face. "And what," she 
 asked with a catch in her voice, "what became of the other 
 boy?" 
 
 Honest Tumman hesitated. Then he replied, taking 
 the straw out of his mouth and stroking the liorse's neck: 
 "Why — the other \K>y — the little 'un — he was hanged, he 
 was, a matter of five years ago, on account of a girl's ))urse 
 which he snatched in the fields beliind Sadler's Wells." 
 
68 
 
 MY LOUD EARDESLEY. 
 
 "Oh !" slie groaned with a kind of despair. "It was 
 the end to be looked for. It is the end of you all." 
 
 "Ay," he said ; " give us a long day and plenty of rope. 
 Then we climb the ladder gaily and kick oft' the shoes, 
 game to the last." 
 
 She shook her head. "Well," she said, "now I know 
 where to find you, I must use you for my own purposes. 
 Come here, if you can, to-morrow evening at nine, and I 
 will ask you certain (questions. Be sure that you answer 
 me truthfully." 
 
 "Then you don't moan mischief." 
 
 "IfyouMirve ViC faithfully I will not liarm you. If 
 you dare to j)la>^ false I will tell his worship. Alderman 
 Medlycott, whi you are, and give evidence against you at 
 Newgate." 
 
 The man still hesitated. Presently, however, he held 
 out his hand. 
 
 Honoui-, he said, was the only thing upon which poor 
 rogues an«l gentlemen of the road had to depend. And 
 as he was satisfied that the mjod lady nieant him no 
 hanm he would meet her the next day and take her to a 
 quiet place in the fields where they could talk. 
 
 Here nurs.- laughed. "Thou art a villain indeed, Dick, 
 but put that thought out of your mind. An old woman 
 like me may l»e knocked o' the head, but suppose she 
 writes a histoiy of 'i'homas Marigold and lays it in a place 
 where, after her murder, it might be ft)und !" 
 
 Thomas laughed at this and protested that he was a 
 most honest and harndessf(illow, and that he would cer- 
 tainly come and answer all her(iuestions. 
 
 That night, nurse, Jenny, and I had a long and serious 
 talk toij^^ther in mv chamber; so lon<c that when I went 
 to bed the watchman below was bawling, "Past two 
 o'clock, and a tine night." And all our talk was about my 
 lord. 
 
 Nurse had foreseen what was coming; so had Jenny; 
 so had everybody except the ])rincij)al person concerned; 
 
MY LORD EARDESLEY. 
 
 69 
 
 nurso was sure that he was as good as he was brave and 
 han<ls()ine, and only owned to some misgivings on the sub 
 ject of wine, wliicli, she said, when genthimen exceeded 
 their couple of bottles or so, was apt to fly tothe head and 
 make them quanvlsome. Then, i)ecause she was a very 
 wise woman and knew the world, she began to tell mo 
 how different mj' life would be when I was a ])eeress. 
 
 " Oh ! " said Jenny with a long sigh ; " 1 wonder if 
 Lysander is a peer. There is an air about him ; he may 
 be anything." 
 
 Nurse went on to say that the great fortune which I 
 l)iought to my lord would need to have careful husband- 
 ing, l)ecause, doubtless, he would wish to buy back some 
 of his lands; and tliere were servants' vails to be paid 
 everywhere; and ])rices always double for my lord, espe- 
 cially at inns; and the trihe of poets, writers, artists, and 
 ingeiiions adventui'eis always dancing attendance U|)on a 
 peer and bagging for ])en^ions — why, if nurse had been a 
 maid in the best family of Englan«l she would not know 
 more about it. I told her so, and she sighed in her (piiet 
 way, and said that she had bei'U a huly's maid in her 
 young days. It grieved me that I had said anything to 
 remind her of that time in which, no d(Hibt, she had 
 irrievouslv sinned, althouiih 1 knew not in what Avav. 
 
 "Happy, happy, happy >.'elly ! "' Jenny cried, kissing 
 me b ^ore she went to be<l. " To many such a nuin, and 
 to irain a title, anil — oh ! Lvsander! " 
 
 She ran \ip>tairs to lier own room — and I began to un- 
 dress. 
 
 " As for my lord's character." said nur.se, " the alderman 
 may make any en([uiries he plea.ses. But I have a surer 
 way to find the truth." 
 
 In ^^wo or three days she told me that she had lea 'ncvl 
 all. L-^rd hjardt-h'V was the most quiet and steady 
 ^ iiniirnian in London. He was studious, and read and 
 wrote a great deal. \r\. the evening he might be seen at 
 a coflee-house or at the i)lay. He went but little into 
 
70 
 
 MY LORD EARD£SLEY. 
 
 society. He neither drank nor <^^aniblod. He atten<led 
 church. His fiiends were chietly gentlemen older than 
 himself. No character could have been more satisfactoiy. 
 I was in tlie highest spirits. I did not ask nurse how she 
 came by her information, wdiic^h I trusted entirely ; and 
 I waited impatiently for the alderman to tell me that all 
 was well, and that my lord was coming to the house as 
 my betrothed lover. 
 
 ' It was bright sunny weather in early summer, I remem- 
 ber. The June and July of 1720, was full of .splendid 
 days in which every stone in the White Tower stood out 
 clear and distinct and the river sparkled in the sunshine. 
 They were all days of hope and yyy. 
 
 Yet a w^eek — a foi'tnight — passed, and the alderman 
 made no sim. That is, he became more silent. He had 
 an attack of gout upon him, though not a serious one. 
 Yet it laid him up so that he could not get about. 
 
 One dav I sought him in the counting-house and asked 
 him, s«-ring that he was alone, what was the meaning ot 
 his continued silence. 
 
 " My d-ear," he said, " I hope you will receive with rc- 
 signii-tion the news I have to <,dve you. I would fain 
 liavp spared you yet. But you force it from me." 
 
 "Go on (juickly," I said. '* Is Lord Eardesley ill ?" 
 
 *' Morn than that," he replied solemnly. " He is not wor- 
 thv of vour band. He must not marry you." 
 
 He laid h\> kin<ijy Viand on mine to keep me quiet, 
 while with sad eves and sad voice he said what he had 
 to say. 
 
 " He is a fortune-hunter, Elinor. He is a gamester; he 
 is a wine-bibber; he is a profligate. Such as his father 
 was, St) is l»e; and the late Lord Eardesley was the most 
 notorious of all tln^ men about -court twenty years ago. 
 Such as his grandfather was, so is he ; and the grand- 
 father was the private friend an<l intimate of Charles the 
 Second, Buckingham, and Kochester." 
 
MY LOUD EAIIDE8LEV. 
 
 " How do you know, sir, tliat the son inherits tlie vices 
 of the father ? You si)eak from some envious and Ivinjj 
 re])ort." 
 
 " Nay, child, nay. I would 1 did. At first I ordy liad 
 my fears on account of idle reports which reached my ears ; 
 now, liowevei' those reports are confirmed, and 1 know 
 from a most certain, althuu«^di a secret, source, the whole 
 })rivate Hfe of this young nohh'man." 
 I was silent, l>ewildere(h 
 
 '• Consider for a moment, chiM, what a dreadful thing 
 it is to be the wife of a gand)ler. At the hegimiing of an 
 evening's play lu> hath a nohle fortune, say, pei-haj)s, a 
 hun<lred thousand pounds ; at the close of tlu; night all is 
 ii'one — all •feme. Think <jf that. The money which re- 
 presents the patience of generations and tin; labours of 
 hundreds of men all gone in a moment — in the twinkling 
 of an eye, fooled away upon a chance. Wliy, girl, the 
 2)rotligate and the druidvard are hotter; they, at least, 
 have some semblance of pleasui'e for their money; the 
 gaud tier alone hath none." 
 
 " 1 «lo not believe,"' I said <loggedly, " that my lord is 
 a "viiubler at all." Then 1 remembered my nurses dis- 
 coveries. " Why my dear alderman, \ can prove you are 
 wrong. 1 have my secret way of finding out, too, and my 
 information is trustworthy. What do you say to that i" 
 " I say, Elinoi'," re[)lied the aldei'man, " that I cannot 
 pronuse the hand of my late correspondent and honoured 
 friend, Robert Carellis, to the young Lord Eardesley, and 
 that I have written to tell him .so. Believe me, chil»\ it 
 was the hardest letter that I ever had to write. Now it 
 is written." 
 
 " In a year or so I shall be of age," I said bitterly. 
 *' Then I shall not want your consent." 
 
 "Be it so," he replied. " Let me do my duty mean- 
 while as it becomes an honest man. Go child. You ai'e 
 sorrowful, and with reason. The day will come when 
 you will own that 1 have acted rightly." 
 
7*> 
 
 MY LORD EAKDEST.EY. 
 
 I returnod sadly. Jenny and madam knew \vliat had 
 l)ccn done, and we sat and cried tooretlier. Presently 
 Jenny whispered, " Wliat if Lysander should prove a 
 gandiler I " 
 
 "All the sorrow in the world/' said madam solemnly, 
 " comes from the extieme wickedness of man. AVhat vice 
 is so terrible as the love of [,^'^nun^ ? " 
 
 1 thoiiijlit of her own ])assion lor cards and wondered. 
 T know now, that people are never so virtuously indig- 
 i>ant as when they denounce the sins to which they are 
 themselves most prone. 
 
 Before night a letter was brought to me. It was from 
 my lord. 
 
 " Dearest and best of women," he said, and I seemed to 
 feel ai^ain the touch of his hand and to hear his soft and 
 steady voice, so that my head swam and my heart sank, 
 "I have received a letter from the alderman in which 1 
 learn that I possess such vices as initit m(\ for your hand. 
 I know not, in very truth, what they are. Have courage, 
 ]ny <iear, and cheer jour (Jeotfrey with an assurance that 
 you will trust him until he can clear away these clouds. 
 1 have promised that 1 will not intrude myself upon your 
 house. My intenti(m is to do nothing for a week or two, 
 and then to ask if the aldeinian will briiii; before me the 
 reasons, clearly and certainly, for his bad opinion. 8o 
 now farewell, and believe that 1 may be unworthy of so 
 great a blessing as your love, but that 1 am not insen- 
 sible to it and not ungrateful." 
 
 Had any girl so sweet a letter ? Be sure I answered it 
 with such silly words as 1 could command, telling him 
 that 1 was altogether his, and that 1 tirndy believed his 
 innocence. An<l so, with lighter heart and with an as- 
 sured hope in the future, I lay»down to slee[) on tlie first 
 night after my lover was sent from me. 
 
 
CHAPTER V. 
 
 
 HONEST THOMAS. 
 
 *^T was liard upon u,' 
 
 We we 10 at the mercy 
 of two most hardened villains, who had no 
 conscience, no fear, no gratitude, nor any 
 principles at all of truth or virtue. One of 
 them, of cour.se, was the man who called 
 himself Thomas jMarij^old ; the other, as 
 you will ]>resently see, was Chi'istopher 
 (yf^)^))^ March. So far, we knew no more against 
 ^-^^^ ^ the alderman's factor than that he consented 
 to receive .Jenny's secret letters, advanced 
 money to madam that she might pay her 
 card debts, and knew all the little doings of the maids, 
 so that he could threaten theni into obedience. We 
 were to learn before long that his power in the house, tlie 
 confi«ienee of his master, and his [)osition, were all used 
 for our own undoing, and that if seven devils po.sses.sed 
 thesj)iritof Thomas Marigold, .seventy times seven held 
 that of Christopher March. 
 
 When the valet found that all the old woman wanted 
 was authentic information onthe })rivatelife of hismaster, 
 he was greatly relieved, and swore that nothing l)ut truth 
 should pass his lips. And then he revealed so sweet a 
 picture of a virtuous life, that the tears came into my 
 
 'ness wi' 
 
 ey 
 
 prj 
 
 my 
 
 first I heard it from my nurse. An end, now, to those 
 fears and anxieties which, in spite of faith in my lord 
 would sometimes darken my soul. 
 
IIONKST THOMAS. 
 
 '^''^ 
 
 J)Ut one day, slioitly after licr first discovory of the 
 servant, Alico found out tli(.' chief cause (jf tlie Al(h.'rnian's 
 ])rejudic(' against my suitor, Jt was caused, indeed hy 
 no othei'tlian Tlionias Marigold hiiuseh', at tlie instigation 
 or the l)i(hling of C'liristoplier March. 
 
 It was in the niorninix, and tiie dooi- of tlie outer othce 
 was open. Alice, wlio was in the fore-yard, saw the valet 
 walk in, a letter in his hand ; he lianded this with a rev- 
 erence to (Christopher, who in his turn carried it into the 
 innei otHce to his master. Alice waite<h hidilen l)ehind 
 some hales, looked, and listened. 
 
 Then tlie alderman called his clerk. 
 
 "Chrstophei-," he said with a groan, "tliis will not last 
 long. Make up to-<lay his loi(lshij)'s book." 
 
 "Does 1h; want more monev, sir ?" 
 
 "Ay, lad — niore monev — i.'verv dav more monev. And 
 for what ? It grieves me sore that so well spoken and 
 frank a gentleman should be so rearly to protest the thing 
 wliieh is not. Let me wi-ite to him." 
 
 Christopher left hin» and came back to the outer office, 
 leavirjg the door open. 
 
 "Well, lionest Thomas," he said, speaking loud, " liow 
 doth the noble lord, vour master, this morninii* ? ' 
 
 "Bad, sii-." said Thomas, shaking his honest shock of 
 yeUow hair. 
 
 "Speak up, you fool, you," whisper(>dClirislopher. Then, 
 loud again : "I am sorry, Thomas, to hear it." 
 
 "J)runk again last night, sir," the inan went on, in a 
 louder key, "and at the gaming-table till three this morn- 
 ing. Such a life ! 'twould kill an ox." 
 
 " 'Tis pity," Christo])her sa^id, glancing at the door of the 
 counting-house, where his woisliip was listening to the 
 talk, pen in hand. "Pity. Tell me, good man, couldest 
 thou not, respectfully, put in a word of advice ? " 
 
 "Nay, sir," said Thomas; "lam but a i)Oor servant, with 
 m}' character to keep." 
 
 i 
 
HONEST THOMAS. 
 
 To 
 
 "But yoii miglit try. Is his temper quick ? Louder, 
 this time." 
 
 "As for his temper," Thomas lifted up his voice and 
 laughed, "'tis a word, and an oatli, and a hlovv. One poor 
 fellow, as honest and sober a creature as walks, his lord- 
 ship disabled by breaking three ribs, so that he now goes 
 with short ])reath, and is nothing but astable help or does 
 odd jobs, and lives on cabbage-stalks." 
 
 Christopher groaned. 
 
 "A spendthrift, a gamester, a brawler, and striker — 
 what a cliaracter is this for a Christian man ?" 
 
 Just then tlie alderman came out with money in a little 
 bag of brown sackch^th. 
 
 "Be careiul, good Thomas," he said. "Tliere is the 
 money, and here is a note for his loids]n|). Be careful ; 
 rogues are abroad. But yesterday sc'nnight an honest 
 clerk carrying two hundred pounds to a goldsmith in 
 Lombard Street was tripped up, so that he tell and drop- 
 ped the bag, which when he recovered his feet was gone." 
 
 "I will take care, sir," said Thomas. So he made a 
 leg and came away. But outside the house he found 
 Nurse Alice. 
 
 "So," she said, "I shall, after all, have to make an end of 
 thee for a black-hearted and lying villain." 
 
 "Why mother, what is the mattjr?" 
 
 "I have overheard all that you told Christopher March 
 but now." 
 
 Thomas changed colour, but presently laughed and 
 whistled. 
 
 "Phew!" he said. " Why, is that all ? I have told you 
 no lies, mistress. Be sure of that." 
 
 "Then why tell lies to him, for the alderman to hear ?" 
 
 "That is a little business between me and the respect- 
 able Christopher, mother." 
 
 "You and Christopher ? What has Christopher got to 
 do with you?" 
 
7(] 
 
 HONEST TIIOMAb. 
 
 Now vvu all know — nurse as well as tlie rest (jf us — 
 that ( 'lnistoi)]ier had been picked vip out of tlie street; 
 yet it did not j)eeur to her that there could possibly be 
 any ac(piaintance between the chief factor and this pro- 
 fessed thief, so «,Mvat is the power nf line clothes. 
 
 Thomas Marit^ndd chewed his s^raw for a few nionjcnts 
 before he answered. 
 
 "Suppose he wants tlie alderman to believe that Lord 
 Eardeshiy is a lad of spii-it and a ^^alhtnt player, and sup- 
 pose he pays me to say .v; ; think you i should refuse his 
 money (" 
 
 This seemed [)lausible, because the fellow nv\ cr pre- 
 tended to any k'ld ot honesty. He wodd bear false 
 witness, just as he would cheat, lie, and rob for money. 
 " He a gamester I" (continued Thomas, with a laujLjii 
 of superiority. "A dull and tedious gentleman, who 
 spends his time a-r« .tding Now, mother, 1 don't tell you 
 no lies. You go on a trusting of me, and m.'ver mind 
 what I tell the alderman to please that Christopher. Set 
 nn u[)! 
 "But tell no more lies about Lord Eardesley. Mind, 
 Dick, that is my l.'ist word. Jfl Hnd you out again I 
 shall act at once." 
 
 "Between the pair of you," said Thomas, scratching his 
 head, "a man's fairly sped. Look you, mistress, for a spell 
 I nnist do what he wants." He jeiked his thumb over 
 his left .shoulder to indicate Christ (>[)her. "Curse him ! 
 You don't think I like him. Uunninganother man's neck 
 into the noose, and keeping his own out.' This he said 
 in a lower voice. "Only you wait a»da\ or two, and [ 
 do no more service for Christopher March." 
 
 " A day or two." She thought very little mi.schief could 
 be done in so short a tiuK;. " What service doth he require 
 of you besides that of lying;'" 
 
 "None," he replied, quickly. "Oh, don't you go to 
 think that I would do anvthing di.shonest, mother. Come . 
 now, a poor man may repent and turn over a new leaf.* 
 
HONKST THOMAS. 
 
 77 
 
 "Ay," sai<l AIi<;c, "ho may. But Ih^ seldom docs. And 
 you, Dick, aro, I douht not, a ro^aic in f,q'ain." 
 
 The fellow lauj^hcd and swun^Hiimself awayiti his con- 
 fident manncf, heini^^ just as hapjiy and assured, thnu^^h 
 his manne)- of death was neaily certain, ns if lie had heen 
 the most honest servant in the woi Id. 1 have seen so 
 much of ro'Hies and vai»'al»onds that I am no Innirer as- 
 tonishe<l when i find, as I have neu, rally found, botli in 
 Knf^land and Virginia, the gr«'atest villain to he" also the 
 most confident, easy, Jind hapjiy of men. Tt is your small 
 romie, condennied to ]iiin''iiiLC f'"" havinir -tolen a hit of 
 cloth, wlio fi-ets and hauLjs his heml. Honest 'J'homas, 
 the valet, held his erect, and, no <louht, had an easy con- 
 science. 
 
 Nurse told mo thes(! thin^^s. and we talke<l them over, 
 but without any present undr'rstandinn- how ix-st to act. 
 
 Meantime, I leceived daily lett(;rs fiom my loid. In 
 them he assured me of his passionate love, and exhorted 
 me to patience and constitncy. As n^^arded himself, we 
 kn(!\v, he said, the worst of hijn ; that h<; was of a verity 
 exceedinLT l)oor, and possessed of little beside a barren 
 mountain, a ,>wamp, and a ruined castle in Wales which 
 lie could not sell ; that he was not ver.sed in those artsby 
 which men become lich; that he had no party in politics- 
 and th;it he could court no man's favour for place or pen- 
 sion. Indeed, he spokeof himself at all times with the 
 true modesty which (!vei' attends virtut*. 
 
 Jenny knew that I was in communicjition with L(;rd 
 Enrdesley, and drli^jj-lited inth(,' contemplation of an amour 
 whii-h possessed the first element of intriyue — namely 
 that it was carried (m in opposiiiun to tlu' will of my 
 ^nianlian. This reminded lu'r <jf hei- own atlair with 
 Lysander, which .seemed to progress slowly. About once 
 a fortrught the swain would address her in a copy of verses 
 (one time, I was sorry to discover, he stole them from the 
 Tatler), which s[)oke of love's Hames an<l darts, his cai)tive 
 hearts, fair nympths andswains, with loves in twains, and 
 
78 
 
 llONKST TIIOMA... 
 
 wnrldluir Ki'ooks, and umorous looks, as j;lil>ly Jis if 1>^ 
 liad l)oeii Mr Aloxaiidci- l'oi>«^ liiiusi'll'. And oveiy Sun- 
 day we saw liiin atclnncli, lanLruisIiint^ ai^^iinst a pillar, 
 and trv'ii"'' liis best to look as if the idea of liis.ronnv had 
 driven iVoui liini Ids sympathy with the (*hui'ch Service. 
 Jenny used rei,nlaily every week to call i.iy attention to 
 Ins nohle carriji^^n:, and the stamp of ^n-ntle hirth which 
 she remarked in his face. For my own part, this was not 
 a fact so apparent. Nor indt-ed, did Lysander ever suc- 
 ceed in commendinj.? himself to my ^^ood o])inion. Me- 
 thou<,dit his face was mean ami his hearinj^ atlected. But I 
 woid<l not tell Jenny so. Perhaps, too, the constant con- 
 templation of that face' which la\' in mvhea.t as in a niir- 
 ror, made otlirr faces seem small, as the; moondoth extin- 
 ftuisli the lesser lights. J>nt Jenny was set ui)on her lover 
 jtrovingto }»e of ;j^en tie hirth. 
 
 "Wliy," .slie asked once, " if the man really wants mc, 
 cannot he see my fathei-and tell him so :* " 
 
 "Because," 1 said, "that would be too commonplace a 
 plan, and your lover would fain,l)ein,i,^ a poet, nourish liii 
 passion in i-hymes a little longer — perhaj)sas long as your 
 patience will allow. J'ray, Mistress Jenny," 1 asked, "do 
 you, too, reply with a madrigal, and send him a sigh in a 
 sonnet." 
 
 Jenny hlushed. 
 
 "Girls," she said, pui-sing up her i)retty lips, "must not 
 be asked the little .secrets of their courtship. My Ly- 
 sanderis satisfie<l with th(; answers which 1 send him." 
 
 I was not, however, and it tlid not please me to be 
 taking a part, however small, in an atfaii* which was 
 kept secret from the good old alderman and from madam 
 his wife, whose only fault was her love of cards. And 
 the secpiel proved that 1 had reason to be uneasy. 
 
 We resolved, after Alice had s[)oken with the valet, to 
 let matters go on as they were for the time named by the 
 man. We should have gonetothe alderman immediately 
 and told him all. But we knew little of the great web of 
 
lloSKST THOMAS. 
 
 7! I 
 
 l)lo(s with wliicli tliis Cliristoplier Marcli lui'l surroiuult'd 
 UH .ill. Wo f'ouiKl it <|Uit«.' L'ilsy to uih1( istiuul tllilt tlio 
 innn should wish the chin-actcr »>i' Loid l^jiidL'slcv to he 
 
 ft' 
 
 r»'j)ii'srntc(l in the ))la('k«'st lij^ht ; that was coiiinion rt;- 
 vciinrc iijx.ii iii(.. \V«' also saw ch-arly that th«i aMcinian 
 tMjuM easily he hroii^'lit to lirlicvc that Chiistopher as 
 well as himself had Imch deceived liy th(^ servant. 
 
 i\o\v, two days al'lei" 'J'honias Mari^^old openecl 
 himself on the suhjeet of ( 'hi'istopher March, hecaiiievol- 
 untaiily and fii^hteiied us out of our senses. Fiist lie 
 said that he wanted the youn;^ lady to hear what he 
 liad to tell. When 1 was fetched, he told us that lie was 
 j^oin_t;t(> leave the serviee of his Lordship in a dayor two; 
 tliatas he could do no more for us than Ik; had done, he 
 wished to tell us tliat (.'hristo])hei- Maich was a hlack- 
 hearted villain, who would stick at nothing; thathe hated 
 Lord Kardesley, and would do him an ill turn if he could ; 
 that ho Would nevei" lest till liis lordship was mined, and 
 that, in the end, he wouhl he the ruin of every one wlio 
 had l)enetit<'(l him. 
 
 Then Alice asked him how it was that he knew (,'hris- 
 topher so well. 
 
 The fellow i-epli«'d that ])erhaps lie would tell her when 
 next tlioy met. AJeantime, lie said, he had warned us, and 
 his mind was clear, 'While I was with his lordship," he 
 achled, " no Iku'iii should be doneto him ; but after 1 leave 
 his sei'vice 1 cannot answer foihini." 
 
 Then we ])eL;an to look at each other and to tremble, 
 and I lined the man's palm with five pieces of ui-old for his 
 honesty. 
 
 "I almost wish," he said, puttiiijj ujt th<' money, "that 
 I liad come to your ladyship first. Anyhow, thein lies 
 about liis lordship are soon set right." 
 
 So he went aAvay, and we began to consider wliat was 
 best to be done. 
 
 "The man will tell us," said Alice, "no more u'lan he 
 chooses. If he goes away to-morrow from his lordship's 
 
JiJ,r,«fcB^. 
 
 80 
 
 HONEST THOMAS. 
 
 1^ 
 
 soivice, I shall not see liini again. That is very certain. 
 How can we pi'ove anything against (Jhristophei* ? " 
 
 Notliing would be proved, hut it would he well to set 
 Lord Eardesley on Ids guard and to inform liini of what 
 had passed. We decided, at length, tliat we would go 
 ourselves to his lodgings on the morrow, and lay before 
 him the whole matter. 
 
 So far, very little mischief had been done. Tlu^ cha- 
 racter of a man of honour and virtue had been malignefl, 
 but only in the ear of the alderman, who would easily be 
 led back to his former confidence, That is what we said 
 to each other. Alas ! we little knew all the nnschief that 
 had been done, and was, even then, on the point of dis- 
 covery. 
 
 While we talked, the alderman sent me an invitation 
 to converse with him. 
 
 He was si^tlerinii* from another attacl: of y'out — an un- 
 fortunate thing in all i-espects, because it prevented him 
 from getting about and making those en([uiries into the 
 private life of my lord, as he had promised. He was now, 
 being dependent on the reports ofChristopher Maich and 
 the man, in u'reat mental trouble about Lord Eard(.'slov. 
 
 " I do not diso-uise from mvself, my ward," lu; j-aid 
 " that an alliance with a nobleman of his exalted rank 
 (albeit his estates are small) would have been gratifying 
 to your lamented father, as it would, under other cinunn- 
 stances; to myself. Yet the ])i'ofligacy of the young man 
 is such that no hope can be entertained of his amendment 
 before his final ruin overtr.kes him.'' 
 
 " You know of his pioHigacy," I replied, " only by report 
 and rumour. Have you asked any of his friends about 
 him ? " 
 
 "His friends, child ? 1 am a plain London citizen, and 
 have no acquaintance with noblemen. Besides, they 
 would be, do'ibtless, all of a tale. But I have clear proof. 
 Not only hath his man confessed to Christopher Marv.'h, 
 in my hearing, that his master gambles, but to pay his 
 
HONKST THOMAS. 
 
 81 
 
 g<> 
 
 losses lie sends to mo sometimes dailv, someti'iies tlirice a 
 wei'k, for money. V<'ry soon, sooner than his lordsliip 
 tliinks, there will !•' an (Mul. I)oth he hojje, then, to send 
 your hnndreil thousand >.onnds after hi^ own hundreds? 
 My deal', should I be an lionest guardian did 1 counsel 
 thee to n»arrv a jxamestei' ? " 
 
 Tlie good old man ! It Avas tlie last time tliat T received 
 any admonition from iiim at all, almost the last time tliat 
 1 ever saw him ; because his troubles beij^jin almost on tliat 
 very day — with my own and Jennv s and mv lords and 
 even n»y nurse's. 
 
 J confess I was sta'^iifered at first. I must needs believe 
 in my lover's truth and ti(h'lity. Whit has a ^^iil to trust 
 in, if slu! cannot trust hw lover ^ \vt tlwit lie slutuld send 
 nearly e\eiy day to the alderiuMU for money when he liad 
 so little left, and wIk.'U his lodgings were so mean and ill- 
 }/;-o|)ortioued to his rank -why, what did that mean '( 
 
 I went to my riurse aiid consulted with her, She, too, 
 began to fear that the man might have played us false, 
 and that the information which he gave to ('hristoj>her 
 March was true. 1 say she began to feai' it, because, al- 
 though liei" words were braxc, and she bade mi' go on 
 trusting in my lover, yet I saw her kind eyes troubled as 
 she sat down and bade n)e be silent while she thought. 
 
 " Yi)U nuist set! him at once, my de.u-," she said. " There 
 must be no time lost. Vou must st'c him somehow l>y 
 himself, and speak to him, and ask him what it means. 
 Let me cousidei'." 
 
 1 could not ask him to the house, because he had j>ro- 
 mised the alderman that he would not come v'ithout his 
 ])i'rmission. It would be best, on all accounts, t(j seek 
 liim secretly. J might go to the ^lall, in St. James's Park, 
 and trust to the chance of meeting him. Hut, then, the 
 chance was small, and the mol) was so gieat, an<l the man 
 ners of some who frequent that ])lace are so rough and 
 rude, that, although Jenny always liked to go there, I con- 
 fess I cor Id not approve the place, or feel easy whib T 
 
82 
 
 HONEST THOMAS. 
 
 was aiiioii*^' tliJit crowd of i»aiiitcMl, piitclietl, ami liesatined 
 nic'ii and \v(jint'n. 
 
 'I'licn my nui'si; pro[)o.s(Ml a tiling' wliii-li, I own, I sliould 
 have b(!C'ii afraid liy myself to undcitaUc 
 
 It was oui- cveiiini'' ior caids. Alien advised mc to make 
 
 some (!xciis(', wlide madam was eiitertaiiniinand I'ceeivinn- 
 lie; visitors, to slip out of the room, i was to clioose a 
 tiiiie wlieii tin; tal)les were laid, and the la<lies wi're in 
 tli(^ Hi'st heinhtaiid interest of the ;i;amt.'. 'I'lius I .should not 
 be misse<l. I was to run U[)stairs, wliei-e sIm; would he in 
 waitin;;- for me, wit!i dtiminos and lioods, in whieli she and 
 1 would take eoacli and _i;"o oui'selves in seareli of his lord- 
 ship. Jn case of ne'cessity, I was to take Jenny into eon- 
 lidenee. 
 
 I confess my lieart l)eat wheii I thought of tliis a<lven- 
 ture. I'or a youniLj jj;irl to l,^o out alone, or jKotectecl only 
 \>y an old nurse, was a perilous thini^, indee(|. it was oidy 
 H. vv(!ek sinc(! some footpads had actually stoj)[)ed a coach 
 at KniL,ditsl)rid!.,fe, and rohl)ed a^'entleman in it of Ids^^^^old 
 watch and cliain, and twenty ^old pieces. And there were 
 stories of Mc^hocks, as the younu" LJ-entlemen wlio ran about 
 the streets at ni^lit to knock down constables and ti_L;ht 
 })orters, called themselves. ( )nce they jnade two ladies 
 •4"et down from their coach and dance a minuet with them 
 on the pav(!ment of a court in Fleet Streiit. After the 
 ininu(;t, tliey kissecl them, and sent them on tlu^ir way. 
 
 Still, we WM'r(! not L'^oiuL'" into tl 
 
 I 
 
 le CO 
 
 untry 
 
 or as lar as 
 
 th(! iitdds of Kni^htshrid^'e, and we were; not j;oinL( to he 
 out ]at(! at nin'ht, And then tluMc was t\\v, necessity of 
 
 seeinir mv 
 
 ,' h)rd 
 
 as S(jon as possibh 
 
 In f 
 
 nie 
 
 1 
 
 consen 
 
 ted 
 
 to ^o. (jrlad am J now and tliankful for a i(;.solution 
 wliich, if anytidrig could liave been, was an in^]^n•atiou 
 from ILuiven, and served to save, out of the general 
 wreck, at least one pair of hai)py lovers. 
 
 This, then, was decided. iSurse went away to buy the 
 masks and hoods. 1 stayed at home and went on with 
 
 ni 
 
 y 
 
 usu 
 
 al 
 
 wor 
 
 INIadi 
 
 im, 
 
 1 
 
 d 
 
 remember, was more 
 
 tl 
 
 lan 
 
HONEST THOMAS. 
 
 83 
 
 usually talkative, and <letailc(l at l('M<^tli tlio groat part 
 lior father, avIio liad l)eeii Slierill' of London, took in the 
 g'loiious llevolulion of l()<S.S,and liei- personal recollections 
 of tlu! Protestant Hero, William of Orange. Jenny was 
 silent and abstracted. Once 1 saw her stealthily wipe 
 away a tear. What had happened to her — aciuarrel with 
 Jjysand(!r, ])erhaps '. liut I was .soseltishly full of my own 
 anxieties, that 1 took little; haoA of poor Jc^nny. 
 
 At thiee wt; dined, as usual, the alderman heing laid up, 
 as J liav(! said, with gout. 
 
 At four we all walked into tlie (^*ity to ('heajjside, 
 whei'e we houyht souk; ril)l)ons and stuffs, and presently 
 returned ; we two giils heing hotli silent and depressed, 
 l)ut neither noticing, till later on, the ti'ouhle of the otiier. 
 At six o'clock some visitors called, and M'o had a dish of 
 tea. Tlie time sc.'emed long before our guests ai'rived and 
 the cards were; laid out. i excused myself from playing, 
 and afti'r tiny wei"(; all sat (hnvn, and Madam's attention 
 was entirely occupie(l with the game, 1 sli[>ped out of tlie 
 room, and fjund my nuise waiting forme with the masks 
 and the ho< t!s. J did not tell .leiniy anything, and, indeed, 
 thou<i"ht not]nn<j: about her at all. 
 
 Tlu! hood was so loni!' that it hid the whole ()f my di-css 
 and covered my head, while the mask, made of black silk, 
 coveied and concealed my face, except tin; eyes. It was 
 impo.ssible for anyom^ to ]-(!cognize me. Alice was attired 
 in exactly the same fashion ; and, tlu.s disguised, we slip- 
 ped down the stairs and were out of the door without any 
 one having the Ic'ast suspicion of my aljsence. 
 
 It wasju.st striking half-[)ast eight by all the clocks to 
 getlier. We took a coach on Tower Hill, and ordered the 
 driver to pro(;eed to Bury Street, where Lord Eardesley 
 had lodgings. W^e pre »posed driving to the very door of 
 the. house, so as to encounter as little risk as possible 
 from fellows who thiidv it no shame to address a lady 
 who may be unprotected. 
 
 The streets were full, and the progress of the coach was 
 
84 
 
 JIONKST THOMAS. 
 
 .slow. Ill Fleet Street tlie driver p^ot clown to fifjht a dray- 
 iiuin wlio refused to make way or to ^'o on. The battle 
 lasted for tt'ii mintites, while we ti'end.le<l witl\in. The 
 drayman dd'eatcd, Ids liorses wei'e drawn out of the way, 
 and we ^yvut on. It was a rainy evening and darlv ; 
 thouiili in the nnddle of summer iluM'e was a hi'di wind, 
 and 1 r('mend)er liow, to the noise a id fuiy of the eomha- 
 tants and tlicii- friends, was added tht) dr(,'adful shrieking 
 and n'roainnLj of the j^a-eat siijns wlneli swnnj^ over our 
 heads. Surely sli(>j)k('('|>ers nii^^ht find a more convenient 
 method of adveitisini;' their l;(m>(Is than by lianLdni^ out a 
 s'lixn whieh is so heavy that it I'eatens to drau* down the 
 front of the liouse, and so jiois\ tliat it keeps one awake 
 at niij^ht, and so surrounded l>v .le olher ijfreat si^^ns that 
 l)assers hv cannot set^ it. 
 
 When we e-ot through Temple J)arwe made better way, 
 and after a little turlln'r delay at Charing ('ross, we 
 finally ani\ed sifely at J^u ry Sti'eet. 
 
 Jjut Ins lonUhi)) was abroad, \\ )v did tlie maid know 
 with any cei-tainty when he would w u. We sent for 
 Ins serv.int. 
 
 When Thomas saw us, lie became sr»ddenly pale. 
 
 "Man!' cried nui'se annriU'. "What ails ITun ? One 
 would think he had never set eyes on ns before." 
 
 He recoverc'l, but showed such hesitation in his man- 
 ner as made me sure that there was somethinn' wro...-. 
 
 "You would see my lord i " he said. "His lordshipds 
 abroad this eveninijf." 
 
 "Where can we find bin), Thomas ?" I asked. "Our 
 business with him is lu'gent." 
 
 He hesitated a^ain. 
 
 "1 know where lie is,"' he rej)lied at last., "He went to 
 the Ko\al ('hocolati' House, in St. James' Street, intend- 
 ing to go afterwaids to the Theahe in Lincoln'.s Inn 
 Fields, iiut he met some ^friends, wdio have taken him 
 instead to Covcnt Gaiden, to the house kept by one Dun- 
 ton." 
 
HuNEST THOMAS. 
 
 8j 
 
 "Wliiit is tliii house kept for?" I asked. "Andean 
 ladies get in " 
 
 "It is ke;^ for music, dancing, supper, and gambling. 
 Ladies cm go in if tliey liave the pass-word." 
 
 "But how can we get the pass-word? Can we not 
 send for my kn'd?" 
 
 Tiiomas shook liis liead. Then lie considered, and 
 presently said that he might be able to get us the pass- 
 word, because the ])orter was a friend of his. He also as- 
 sured us that though tlie company was not entiiely what 
 I might wish, we need be under no apprehensions of ill- 
 usage or insult; and that indies, especially court ladies, 
 often put on a hood and mask, and so disguised, went to 
 this house, or to Cupid's Gardens, or the Folly on the 
 Thames, for a frolic — where they could see without beinir 
 {•een, and watch their lo^'ers or their husb-^ ds. 
 
 Truly, it seemed a chance. If my loi J was what this 
 ereatui'e had told his confederate, now was the time to 
 find him out ; if not, then we had i)roof to the contrary in 
 our own hands. 
 
 So, with Thomas on the box beside the coachman, we 
 drove to Covent Garden — oh! the crowded, dirty place 
 with its piles of cabbage-stalks ! — and presently jstopped 
 at a door where there was no light. We got down and 
 told the coachman to wait forhalf an hour. Then Thomas 
 knocked gently, and the door was opened by one of the 
 1 ^^'ijfest and most ferocious-lookinLT fellows I ever saw. 
 ixfter a little parley, he let us in, and called up the stairs, 
 whereupon anothei* tall bul-y a))peared, bearing a light. 
 
 "This way, ladies," hesa''l. " Up the stairs. Have no 
 fear. There is goodly company here to-night." 
 
 There was, indeed, a goodly company. Many ladies 
 were jiresent, all of them like ourselves, with hoods and 
 masks ; some alone, but mostly in pairs, They walked 
 about the rooms, which were en suite, and all brilliantly lit 
 with wax candles, talking incessantly to the men, some 
 of whom they ach'ressed by name. The men seemed 
 
fautfM-jwiinffmn 
 
 SO 
 
 HONEST Til >MAS. 
 
 to consist almost of tlie very rieli class, so splendid 
 
 were their liieed ruHles and tlieii* conts ; and n|)on their 
 
 faces then; was mostly tliat assuivd look which one 
 
 never finds except amonj^' •^^entleman whose position and 
 
 rank camiot be (juestioned. It is not pride, nor is itarro- 
 
 gance ; it is simj)ly the satisfaction which naturally i^rows 
 
 upon one who can without challenirc standamonn- the first, 
 
 who is born tocounuand, and who fi-om childhood upwards 
 
 is oV>eyed. I knew the look well, because the <,^entlemen 
 
 of Vivi^'inia, born upon their plantations, an<l brou«;ht 
 
 up amonu; their convict servants and their black slaves, 
 
 carried it in their faces, just as Lord Kardesley carried it, 
 
 and for the same reason. Foolish little Jenny used to 
 
 tell me that I bore myself like a (pieen. That was her 
 
 way of saying thai I inherited the same expression of face 
 
 which had been worn bv my father. 
 
 In the lirst room there was a band of music, which was 
 playinj^ a minuet as we entered. Fourcouplesweredanc* 
 in<X. 1 looked hurriedlv to see if mv lord was anumn' 
 them, but he was not. It was a foolish girl's j^jaiousy. 
 Why should he not dance if the fancy took tiim i We 
 passed on, my nurse and I, wnile many acitrious look was 
 turned upon us, to the next room. Here there was sup- 
 per laid out, with bottles of Poit, Malmsey, and Bordeaux 
 in plenty, ap|)arently free for all comers. l>ut no one as 
 yet was eating or drinking. Then we canu; to the third 
 room, where there were tables set with cai'ds a!id count- 
 ers and parties were sitting at them playing ombre and 
 quadrille, just as madam at home, at that same time, was 
 playing with her friends. Lastly, there was the fourth 
 room. And this was crowded. F(jr here they were gam- 
 blinor indeed. At a table sat one who held the bank ; he 
 played against all ; a pile of gold was before him ; a man 
 stood on either side of him raking in the money and pay- 
 ing it out; round the table were clustered a gioup of 
 players, men and women. Several of tlie women had dis- 
 carded their masks and thrown back their hoods ; one or 
 
IIONllST THOMAS, 
 
 <s'; 
 
 twu Were yonni,' aii<l })i'etty, most of them were old or 
 middle-aoed ; but all alike, meti and women, liad stamped 
 UjH)n their faees the same eay-er look — that of the <rand)ler. 
 It is anxious, it is cxjieetant, it is hopeful, yet it is despair- 
 in^^ because at lieait tliere is no gamester bit knows that 
 in the end ruin awaits hiju. 
 
 I looked hurrie<lly round the tables. Lord Eardesley 
 v^^as not play i no; at any. But 1 saw him presently stand- 
 ing- l)eside one of the doors, in company with a gentleman 
 not your.g, whose star and riitbon, as well as his splendid 
 apparel, spoke his high rank. 
 
 1 moved nearer to him and listened. He looked hand- 
 some and noble, my love, and there was no trace in his 
 clear eyes and loftv brow of the protligacy, driidv and 
 gambling with whieli my guaniian '•haiged him, 
 
 "Come," said his companion, "Shall we, for half an 
 hour, try fortune i" 
 
 But Lord F^ardesley shook his head. 
 "1 think," he said, " that my House has had onougli of 
 tlie green table. You know that I never play." 
 
 His friend ceased to press him, and joined the throng at 
 the table. 
 
 Lord Kard(vsley watched the play a little, and then, as 
 if it had little interest for him, he l)egan to walk through 
 the rooms. 
 
 1 would have followed liiin, but Alice touched my arm 
 and pointed to another ligure at the table. 
 
 Heavens I It was Christopher March. He was attired 
 in a brave show of scarlet and silk, with a sword at his 
 side, a wig fully e([ual to any other in the room, and laced 
 rutiles very tine indeed. And he was gaming with a sort 
 of madness. 1 watched him lose time after time, yet he 
 never ceased to play ; his eyes were lit with a lire of 
 anxiety ; his cheeks was Hushed; his hands trembled; he 
 played on with a sort of rapture. Once he turned round 
 suddenly and saw Lord Eardesley. Then he started and 
 half sprang from his seat ; but the voice of the banker 
 
88 
 
 HONKST THOMAS. 
 
 cjilled liiin Uack and hit ti'ined lound a^^uin, profenln<,' 
 play to ri3vcii«re. 
 
 '* What do vou make of this Alice '{ " I asked. 
 
 " This will lie soinetliin;,^ new to UtW the alderman,' she 
 said, " J)o not let his lordship ^^o before you can speak 
 with him." 
 
 One moment I waited, because I saw another familiar 
 face. The'v .'^at Jenny's Lysander. 
 
 He was winnin<jf. JTis sharp and mean little features 
 were full of satisfaction as lie raked in the money. Me 
 seemed, too, to be winnin*^^ a ^neat deal. 
 
 " Jenny," J thou<^dit, " this will bi' s()methin<.j- new for 
 you. Lysander gand)les." 
 
 Then I hastened after Loitl Kardesley. The black look 
 of hatred which shot out of Christoiiher s even when the\ 
 turned n))on his enemy, as he, perhaps, thowulit lum, 
 warned me that the man Thomas had spoken tlie truth, 
 and that Christopher wo\dd do him a hurt, it he could. 1 
 did m>{ w.'Uit to see my lord mixed up in a vulyar lirawl 
 at a c\>nnuon uaminy house, j^ot \\]\ b\ a ('iU clerk, 
 
 Alice it was who accosted hiu». 
 
 " My lord," she naid, in a low voice, " this is not a wdiolc- 
 Home air i'ov you. l^etter leave it." 
 
 He huikt'd Miuprised. He did not recoynize her voice. 
 
 " Why not wholesouK', fair incognita i" 
 
 " Because, tirst, Mistress C'arellis would not like it." 
 
 '* What (h) you know of Mistress ( 'arellis '{ " 
 
 " C.'omo with me," she said, " and 1 will show you — what 
 it will please your lordship to see. ' 
 
 I had descended the stairs, and was waitim;-. We Avent 
 out, all three together. I got into the carriage and took 
 off my mask. 
 
 "\Nelly 1" he cried, springing into the coach after me. 
 "My .Nelly! He.o:" 
 
 " It is for your sake," I said. " There is mischief brew- 
 ing against you." 
 
 " What mischief ? " 
 
IIOXKST THOMAS. 
 
 M!) 
 
 " First tell mc — nay, iny lord, leave my hands aloiu'. 
 TIds is snious. 'I\dl inc^ why it is that yon send vour 
 servant to the aldcruian tlniee a week tor money i " 
 
 Me started at this. 
 
 " Thriee a week ! Nelly, I have not asked the alder- 
 
 man for mon( 
 
 V tl 
 
 H'se 
 
 Th 
 
 tl 
 d 
 
 U'ce montlis 
 
 th 
 
 Tl 
 
 I en, who 
 
 us was a picttv <lis('(»verv or vnli\ni\ 
 had l'orn(Ml the Icttci's and drnlts i 
 
 The nwm who l)r«M\yht tlu'm ' 
 
 Alir»> said he vy\\\\\\ not rea<l. We looked at eaeh other, 
 and I wl\is|uMe(l, • ( 'hristophrr M.uch." 
 
 On tlu' wa\' hark, mv lortl sittin<r beside me, I told him 
 how we had drtectrd hissei'vant 'dvinix false information 
 at the sidiorninLC <'f < 'hristophci' Maich : how the man had 
 wai'nrd ns a^aijist him, and how the alderman was grievcid 
 at payin^f those tlaily drafts. 
 
 " As for the diafts," said my lord, " there has been some 
 ^nievo\is forgery. I will eali cm the ahhirman to-morrow. 
 As for tlm faetor, ('hristoi'hcr March, why does lie seek 
 
 mv miur\ 
 
 I 
 
 lecausc 
 
 -o 
 
 h, mv lord ! ir-decd, f fravc him no encour- 
 
 a^cnu'nt -beeanse he dariMl to fall in love with -a pei'- 
 son whom yon have thought worthy of yonr own love." 
 
 The drivers cnrsed and swore at each other; the rain 
 fell ; the si<;n-boaids ^Moaned ; the people crowded and 
 ])»vssed in the narrow ways; the link-boys ran by .shout- 
 
 \\\u. 
 
 i heeded not the noise or crowd ; for I had taken my 
 love away from the place where his enemy miju'lit harm 
 him, and \n\ was sitting heside me, and 1 was ready to 
 clear his chai'actei'. 
 
 We parted at the alderman's door. Theadventnre had 
 taken altogethei- abont two houis ; an<l, on my return to 
 the party, 1 discovered that, as I had hoped, my ab- 
 sence had not been reinaikerl. Only two hours, and 
 yet how much had hn})pened ! But who could tell 
 that my eheek was [;lowin<jj with my lovoj's kiss, ami 
 
90 
 
 HONEST THOMAS. 
 
 my eyes wcro ltri<^ht with tlie fruition ol' hope dofer- 
 vrA ? The ladies were phiyin;^' as oaLfcily as tlie company 
 J liad left at Dunton's house in Covent (larden. Outside 
 the riiijj^ were sittin«,^ in close conveisation, .lemiy and a 
 «,drl wlio was always much dislikt<l hy me, because I never 
 heard her talk of anythin*^, so far as 1 can rememher, but 
 lovers, love-letters, love-makin;:,^ and so forth. 1 woidd 
 not b(! hard upon the <.,drl, and in the end i he«ard that she 
 mairied a su\»stantial merchant, and bioui'ht up a lar^e 
 faunly in Ik iiest and (Jod-fearin;jj fashion, And truly, 
 when a ;;irl (as was hvv case) has been flouted and slijj;ht- 
 ed by elch'r sisters and thou<^ditless brothers, the pleasure 
 of hjiding herself so consi<lerable a person as to en<.(age 
 the whole affection of a ij:allant gentleman is so great, that 
 we may ])artly excuse this continual longing to obtain so 
 rich a blessinjx. 
 
 I was greatly excited and out of myself, as they say, 
 by what liadha[)})ened. Yet 1 eould but notol)serve that 
 Jenny had red eyes, as if she had been crying. So I sat 
 
 down beside lier, and took her hand in mine, 
 *' Wliat is it, Jenny, my dear ^" 1 asked. 
 She looked at me sorrowfully, and her e^'es tilled with 
 
 tears again. Tlien slie turned away her head and did not 
 answer. 
 
 " Slie will soon recover," said her contidante, with a 
 
 meaning smile. " Lovers' uuariels are but the renewing 
 
 of lover 
 
 After our /niests departed, Jemiy ran away (quickly, so 
 
 that her mother might not notice her eyes. But madam 
 
 was too full of the various fortunes of the evening to heed 
 
 her, and she kept me waiting lialf an hour wdiilc she 
 
 fought the battles over again. 
 

 CHAPTER VI. 
 
 A DAY 01 IMTE. 
 
 mi 
 
 HK morrow was tlic day of fate. Could 
 
 (^J'^'tHk^i \\ *^^^'' ^"^''^'1 *^'^ fntmv, each day would ho a 
 vii«o,siU y J , (].^y of fafo j„ii of ;,sucs important and 
 
 eventful. Jiut justas wo cannot foresee 
 .^'^) the future so we f()r<^^ot tho lesser links in 
 the eliain of the ])ast. Methinks he who 
 would prophesy must first be able to re 
 member. 
 
 In the morning Alice began to talk about 
 ^ the forg«nl dnifts. She said that, considei- 
 ing evei'vthing, how Christopher IVlarch was a gambler, 
 how he hated my lord, and how he knew, or liad some 
 power over, Thomas Marigold, she could have no doubt 
 that he, and none but \w, was the forger. Indeed, who 
 else could it be? But the difKeulty would be to bring it 
 home to him and prove it. 
 
 My lord was to call upon the alderman at twelve. A 
 little before noon I went to the counting-house and found 
 my guardian sitting, as usual, before books and papers, 
 but with his foot still bandaged. His gout had not left 
 him. 
 
 "My dear," he said kindly, " I am always glad to see 
 you here. Sit down and let us talk. Nay, the papers 
 can wait. Did you have a merry party la.st night ? " 
 
 "Why, truly, sir," I replied, "J do not play at cards 
 But the ladies seemed to enjoy their game." 
 
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 Sciences 
 
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 (716) 872-4503 
 

92 
 
 A DAY OF FATE. 
 
 # 
 
 " Ay," lie said, with a cloud over his face. "Those who 
 won doubtless enjoyed their game. Do not play cards, 
 girl. Never play cards. You have an example in" — I 
 i thought he was going to say, "my own wife," but he 
 did not — "in my Lord Eardesley." 
 
 "It is of him that I would speak with you this morn- 
 ing, sir," I said. 
 
 "Nay, Elinor. There lacks but a little while, a twelve- 
 month or so, of the time when you will pass out of your 
 minority. Let us leave your spendthrift lord till then. I 
 have said my say and cannot alter it." 
 
 "Nevertheless, sir," I said, laughing, for I could very 
 well afford to be merry now ; "neveitheless I prophesy 
 that you will alter your say before another half hour is 
 over." 
 
 " Say you so, lass ? Why, then, let us wait. Where 
 lies the wind now ? " 
 
 "Lord Eardesley is coming to see you, sir, at twelve of 
 the clock. You will not refuse to see him." 
 
 "Not if he brings with him anything beyond his word." 
 
 "Alas! sir. Can you not trust the word of ti noble 
 man? 
 
 The alderman shook his head but said nothing And 
 just then, as all the clocks began to strike twelve together, 
 and there arose the mighty clamour which betokens the 
 dinner-liour of all the craftsmen, lightermen, dock labour- 
 ers, boatmen, porters, and carters who throng about Tower 
 Hill, Christopher March opened the door and announced 
 the arrival of his lordship. I snatched a glance at Chris- 
 topher's face ; nothing that would recall the eager, frantic 
 gambler of last night ; a calm, sober air such as befits an 
 honest factor with conscience at ease. Yet I thought his 
 cheek was pale and his eyes anxious. 
 
 "I hope," said my lord, "that all is well with my old 
 friend." 
 
 "No," replied the alderman ; "all is ill. I doubt if we 
 shall ever make things well again between your lordship 
 
n" i timi i tm MmoittimaitmtmiimmmimMum 
 
 A DAY OF FATE. 
 
 93 
 
 
 and myself. Yet 1113' ward will have it that you have an 
 important communication to make." 
 
 "Mr. Alderman," Lord Eardesley said, "I have many 
 things to say. But first >)eeause Mistress Elinor Carellis 
 has told me a thing which surprised me greatly, let me 
 know when last you honoured any draft of mine." 
 
 "Surely," said the alderman, "yesterday morning, and 
 the day before, and twice last week, and I think three 
 times the week before last " 
 
 "Stop. The last draft I sent to you for cash was more 
 than two months affo." 
 
 "What;" cried the alderman. "Say that again." 
 
 "I repeat that the last time I drewuponyou for money 
 was more than two months ago." 
 
 "Then there has been villainy. Elinor, go call Chris- 
 topher March. Christopher," he cried, in quick and pe- 
 remptory tones, " my lord's book, and quickly ; and all his 
 latest drafts, all his drafts of the last six m.onths. Quick, 
 I say." 
 
 The clerk obeyed, and brought the books, standing be- 
 side his master as if ready to answer questions. But his 
 hands trembled and his eyes were dropped. 
 
 The alderman seemed changed suddenly. He, the most 
 gentle of men, was now rough, quick, and even rude. 
 
 " Now, my lord," he said, snatching the drafts from 
 Christopher's hands. " We shall see. Your man brought 
 the drafts and received the monc y. Where is he ? " 
 
 " Gone. He went away, witlnut notice, last night." 
 
 " Thai is suspicious. Could he write ?" 
 
 " No. ile was a common counliy lad, out of Glouces- 
 tershire, he said." 
 
 " Well, then, here are the ch ifts, which we duly l.ion- 
 oured and cashed. Look at th( iii all, my lord." 
 
 Lord Eardesley looked them through. The earlier ones 
 he laid aside. Those dated during the last eight weeks 
 he put together in a separate pile. 
 
 " There " he said, " are the forged drafts." 
 
94 
 
 A DAY OF FATE. 
 
 They represented the sum of two thousand and fifty 
 pounds, so that the moneys belonging- to Lord Eardesley 
 still in the alderman's hands now amounted to no more 
 than three hundred pounds and some odd shillings. 
 
 " I wonder," said my lord, showing one to the alder- 
 man, " that so clumsy a cheat was not suspected." 
 
 "Why, indeed," the alderman was looking at the paper, 
 "it is not like your lordship's writing. Christopher, you 
 received and opened the letters. Had you no suspicion ? " 
 
 "I looked at the signature, sir," replied the clerk ; and if 
 you will look at that carefully, I think you will agree 
 with me that it is so like his lordship's writing as to de- 
 ceive anyone." 
 
 "Let me look," I cried. "My lord, I have certain letters 
 of yours by mo which no one, I think, will deny to be 
 your own." In fact there were then lying in my bosom 
 a collection of the sweetest letters ever received by love- 
 sick maid. I pulled them forth, and. taking one opened it 
 and laid it beside the draft. " There my guardian," Isaid, 
 " compare the two." 
 
 There was no comparison possible, because in the forged 
 draft the body of the document was not in the least like 
 Lord Eardesley's handwriting, and the signature alone 
 had been imitated, but this so clumsily that even the 
 slightest acquaintance with his hand should have been 
 enough to detect the forgery." 
 
 "Wily," said the alderman, " this is palpable. This is so 
 
 gross a forgery that even Christopher March hast, 
 
 thou taken leave of thy senses ? " 
 
 " With submission, sir," said Christopher, speakingslow- 
 ly and steadily, "am I to blame ? 1 am imperfectly ac- 
 quainted with my lord's hand; I received the letters from 
 his servant : I opened them to save you trouble " 
 
 "Ay, ay," said the merchant. "You did your best Chris- 
 topher, no doubt. The house has been robbed, not you 
 my lord. The house must bear this loss." 
 
A DAY OF FATE. 
 
 95 
 
 
 
 "Surely my kind old friend," Lord Eardesley went on, 
 "you might have asked yourself for what purpose I want- 
 ed these constant supplies, for what extravagance and 
 follies tliey were required." 
 
 " Alas ! I knew too well. They were wanted, I thought, 
 to repair >'our losses at the gaming-table." 
 
 Then I spoke. 
 
 "The alderman has been greatly deceived, Geoffrey, in 
 this as in other things. I know that your servant, 
 Thomas Marigold, suborned by a person who was also, I 
 believe, the forger of these drafts" — here I glanced at 
 Christopher, and his eyes, full of fearful curiosity, met 
 mine for a mome.xt before they fell again — " reported in 
 the alderman's hearing, day after day, tales of drunkenness, 
 gambling, and othei- wickednesses such as gentlemen 
 practise who foi_Lr<'t their Christian profession. And these 
 stories he invented to suit the purpose of this other man 
 with whom he shared the proceeds of the crime." 
 
 "We seem to be surrounded bv villains," said the alder- 
 man. " Speak, Christopher, what do you know ? " 
 
 " Nothing, sir. I suspected nothing. It is true that 
 the man told me in your hearing the stories of his lord- 
 ship's alleged profligacy." 
 
 " He did. But those other reports. Why, C'hristopher, 
 'twas you yourself brought them." 
 
 Lord Eardesley drev^ himself up, and turned towards 
 the clerk, who was trying his utmost to preserve an ap- 
 pearance of composure. * 
 
 " You — you spread reports about me ? Pray, Master 
 Clerk, what business have you with me? " 
 
 " None, my lord. Nor am I a carrier of tales. I but 
 answered a question of the alderman's, and told him what 
 had been said at the coffee-house." 
 
 Then my lord recollected what I had told him, that it 
 was none other than Christopher March himself who had 
 suborned his man, and was proposing to do himself somo 
 harm. 
 
 M 
 
 :i 
 
 ^li 
 
96 
 
 A DAY OF FATE. 
 
 m 
 
 i 
 
 " Well," he said, turning it off for the time, " there will be 
 something to bo said another time between you and me, 
 Master March." 
 
 " Mr. AMerman," I struck in, fearful that the villain 
 should be too soon accused of the crime. " Let us address 
 ourselves to the forgery. The servant was but the tool. 
 We want to find the instigator and principal." Ti.:^ papers 
 were lying close to the hand of the clerk. 1 snatched 
 them up. " We must find the man who wrote the drafts ; 
 it matters little who presented them. I venture to advise 
 that the alderman initials every one of them, and that my 
 lord keeps them, and carries them about. It will not be 
 difficult," I said this with an air of confidence, " to find 
 out the man who wrote them." 
 
 " You are right, my child," said the alderman. '' I will 
 not keep those papers ; Lord Eardesley shall have them, 
 with my name to each. My lord, I confess to you that 
 my opinion was formed by the bad reports brought to me 
 by Christopher Marcli, and by the tales I heard your ser- 
 vant tell, and by the rapidity with which your fortune 
 was wasting away." 
 
 " Nay," said Geoffrey ; " surely you should have known 
 me better, who have known me so long. Do I look like 
 a drunkard ? Hath my face the open and manifest signs, 
 legible to all the world, which belong to the man who 
 drinks much wine ? Believe, me, sir, on the honour of a 
 peer, that I have never in my life touched cards or played 
 with dice." * 
 
 "I believe you," said the alderman, holding out his 
 hand. 
 
 " If," interrupted Christopher, in a strange strident 
 voice, " if Mistress Elinor thinks it easy to find the forger, 
 she would perhaps kindly advise us which way to begin, 
 for I confess I am at fault," 
 
 " You have to find out, Christopher March, in the first 
 place a man who thinks he has an object to gain in rob- 
 bing or inflicting other injury on Lord Eardesley ; he must 
 
A DAY OF FATE. 
 
 97 
 
 his 
 
 ' next ' be one who had some previous friendship witli tlie 
 servant ; lie must be a man in want of money for his own 
 secret vices ; lie must be wicked enough to conceive and 
 bold enough to carry out so vile a plot. Indeed, I could 
 lay my hand on such a man." 
 
 He lifted his face, and tried to meet my gaze, but he 
 could not. 
 
 "All this helps noth'ng," he said. 
 
 " Well, Christopher.' said the alderman. " Go now, and 
 think, or consult a lawyer — leave me with his lordship." 
 
 Christopher took hi.^j departure. I longed to tell the 
 alderman what we knew, where we had seen his clerk, 
 and what we suspected ; but I refi'ained. I thought the 
 next day would <lo as well. Besides, my lord turned the 
 talk awav. 
 
 " Let us leave the forgeries awhile," he said. "Mr. 
 Alderman, I have to speak of other things. Again I have 
 the honour to ask your consent to marry your ward. You 
 have seen that the worst accusations are false. Believe 
 that the others are as unfounded and as slandei'ous." 
 
 " I cannot choose,", said the alderman, " but believe. 
 My lord, as the guardian of Mistress Elinor, I confide her 
 to your care and protection." 
 
 He sat upright in his chair, and cleared his voice. We 
 knew what was coming. On any occasion of ceremony 
 and importance a London citizen loves to deliver an ap- 
 propriate discoui'se. Tt is a goodly custom and laudable, 
 inasmuch as it enables every man to magnify his own 
 office and dignity. Now, the best safeguard against vice 
 is, methinks, respect of oneself. 
 
 " My Lord Eardesley," he began, "and Elinor Carellis, 
 my ward. The condition of matrimony (wherein the bond 
 of love should be, from each to either, equal and lasting ; 
 and wherein the one should be w all assured of the other's 
 virtue and goodness) hath been specially designed by 
 Heaven for the solace and happiness of the human race. 
 Wherefore, if " 
 
 II 
 ■n 
 lit- 
 
 I'- 
 
 
98 
 
 A DAY OF FATF. 
 
 Hero he was interrnptod by an admonition in the great 
 toe, which demanded all his attention. He stop}. ed, turned 
 pur2)le and even black in the cheeks, and presently thun- 
 dered forth a volley of oatlis, which seemed to linger 
 about the corners of the room, and echoed from the walls, 
 so that it was like a very tempest. When he recovered, 
 the thread of his discourse was lost, and he could only 
 murmur, lying back on his pillows, exhausted with his 
 eftbrts : " Take her, my lord, and make her happy." Then 
 he whispered, with the least little nod of his head in the 
 direction of the door : " And never let her i)lay cards." 
 
 Thus we were betrothed. 
 
 Alas! This day, which should hav^e been the tirst of 
 many happy days, proved the beginning of our calamities. 
 
 Had T not been blinded by my own great joy, I should 
 have told the ahlerman all that we knew of Christo- 
 pher March ; but I had not the heart ; and, besides, x\lice 
 was going to find out more about him, so that we should 
 have overwhelming proof of his hyprocrisy. Yet, had I 
 spoken, some, at least, of our misfortunes might have been 
 averted. In those events which are manifestly strokes of 
 Providence, it is vain to mete out pi'aise or blame to those 
 who are the instruments of Divine justice. I was young ; 
 I was loved ; I was affianced. What girl on such a day 
 could think of aught else ? 
 
 We left the alderman, and sought madam, to whom I 
 presented my lord as my accepted lover The good lady, 
 who, in all but her passion for cards, was a most kind and 
 unselfish woman, rejoiced with us, and wished us happi- 
 ness, and then, by means of a pack of cards, told us our 
 fortunes. The most important part of it was, that after 
 surmounting certain obstacles and checks placed in our 
 way by a dark man, we should undertake a long voyage, 
 and meet with great prosperity ever after. 
 
 It is, indeed, strange how the chance disposition of fool- 
 ish cards enables some to read the future. The dark iunn 
 could be none other than Christopher. We had, immedi- 
 
I 
 
 A DAY OF FATK. 
 
 99 
 
 ately aftfT our betrothal, such checks and liindranccs as 
 fall to the lot of few ; we did make a lonu; voyajL,^e ; an<l 
 we have enjoyod prosperity and increase. Yet it is a<j;ainst 
 the divine ordinance to encpiire of any oracle, and 1 can- 
 not but think the punishment of witches in New England, 
 of which so much has been said, was necessary, albeit 
 severe. 
 
 Then Jenny came downstairs, and we had to tell her. 
 She was very pale, and had dark rims round her eyes, 
 with traces of tears. She fell on my neck and kissed me, 
 and burst out crying. 
 
 "Why, Jenny, foolish child," I said; "whv do vou 
 cry ?" 
 
 " Oh, Nelly ! I cry because I am glad for you and sorry 
 for myself. Nelly, Nelly, I am a wretch." 
 
 T could not understand, but it was not the time to pres.'^ 
 her, and nothincj would serve my lord but that we should 
 all drive to his lodgings, there to dine, and afterwards to 
 get such amusements as the town at that season afforded. 
 Jenny excused herself, saying that she had a headache, 
 and could not go. We left her at home, therefore, and 
 took a coach — madam, my lord, and I. On the way w^e 
 stopped at a goldsmith's, where Geoffrey presented me 
 with a beautiful emerald ring, and so to his lodging in 
 Bury Street. 
 
 Our entertainment was simple ; the dinner being sent 
 over from a tavern. Madam was in high spirits and talk- 
 ed and laughed. I was glad of this, because my heart 
 was too full for talk. After dinner we walked in the 
 Park, which was crowded w^ith a collection of ladies of 
 quality, beaux, gallants, and courtiers, with ragamuffins, 
 pickpockets, girls selling flowers, women with curds-and- 
 whey, soldiers, grave clergymen, solemn physicians, mem- 
 bers of parliament, beggars, and common thieves. Every- 
 body looked at us as we passed along with the stream of 
 people. I was afraid there was something wrong with my 
 dress, for, indeed, though I had been in Lon<lon so long, I 
 
100 
 
 A DAY OF FATE. 
 
 
 was still MOinuwliatdistiustful v/hen we went abroad. But 
 GeottVey said they stared at my face and figure, not at 
 my dress. Many other pleasant things he said that day 
 winch I pass over. After the promenade in the park, 
 which I should have liked better had I been alone with 
 him, we went back to his lodgings ; here a disli of tea was 
 waiting for us ; and after tea we went to the theatre in 
 the Haymarket. The play was — but I forget ]>lay, actors, 
 and everything. I sat in a dream, thinking of what had 
 happened ; wondering if it were true, and fearing that 1 
 did not possess attractions enough to fix the affections of 
 so handsome, gallant, and noble a lover as he wdio sat by 
 ray side. 
 
 At last it ended, and we were on our way hotne. The 
 streets were crowded w^ith peo])le — link-boys ran up and 
 down ; the coaches rundiled along the way ; we passed 
 out of the broad Strand into narrow Fleet Street, and in 
 a few minutes were set down in Tower Hill, at the door 
 of the alderman's house. My lord paid the man, who 
 drove otf, and we stood at our door waiting for it to 
 be opened. It was about half-past eleven, or a little be- 
 fore midnight ; the sky was clear, and there was no dark- 
 ness — only twilight. 
 
 At that hour Tower Hill is comparatively deserted ; 
 there was no one in the street. Yet in the darkness ot 
 a pent-house higher uj) the Hill I saw the forms of two 
 men lurking, and a thought of uneasiness crossed my 
 heart. But only for a moment. 
 
 Madam went in as the door was opened ; we stood out- 
 side, and my lord took my hand and held it. 
 
 " Will my Nelly, my princess of Virginia, always trust 
 her love ? " he whispered. 
 
 "Always and always," I replied. " Oh, who am I, I ask 
 again and again, that yoU should love me so ? " 
 
 " You are the dearest girl in all the world," he said kiss- 
 ing my hands. "You are my own sweet Nelly." 
 
A DAY OF FATE. 
 
 101 
 
 He drew mo towards him hy both my hands and kissc<l 
 my lips. Then he tore himself avVay and left mo. The ma id 
 — I hoped she had not seen the lover-like farewell — held 
 the door for me. I stepped forward ; then, moved by the 
 impulse of love, I turned my head to catch a last glimpse 
 of my betrothed. He was striding with manly steps over 
 the stones. When he was just at the turning which led 
 from Tower Hill, I saw the two men whose figures I had 
 discerned beneath the pent-house rush out upon him, and 
 I saw the gleam of steel in their hands. I rushed 
 down the steps and along the road, crying " Geoffrey, 
 Geoffrey ! Help, help ! They will murder him ! " 
 
 It was my voice, thank God for ever, which saved his 
 life, else he had been stabbed in the back. He turned, saw 
 his assailants, and in a moment drew his sword and was 
 on guard. As I still ran and cried,! saw his sword flash- 
 ing in the moonlight, and one man fell ; but his foot slip- 
 ped as I reached him. I threw myself before him, and 
 while my arms were thrown about his neck, the thrust 
 which would have pierced him to the heart pierced mine 
 instead. 
 
 That moment will live for ever in my memory. As the 
 cruel cold steel ran through me I saw that the wounded 
 man, whose mask had fallen off, was Thomas Marigold, 
 and the other, my nmrderer, whom I knew, although he 
 was masked, by his figure, his dress, his voice — as he cried 
 outon seeingme — was none other than Christopher March. 
 He fled at once, and was lost in the dark and winding lanes 
 of the city. 
 
 They carried me home, Geoffrey and the maid, and sent 
 for a surgeon. The alderman and madam wept and 
 cried over me ; Alice had me carried to my own bed, and 
 cut away my dress — that bravery of silvergauze and crim- 
 son satin and lace in which I had been so fine all day — 
 and tried to staunch the blood, while my lord bathed my 
 face and whispered prayers until the surgeon came and 
 t turned him out. 
 
 ilil 
 
 
102 
 
 A DAY OF FATK 
 
 li 
 
 
 Ho was a pouipouH man in an innnonise wig. Aftci' 
 lie had proljcd the wound and applied sonic lint, and in- 
 structed the nurse in other matters, he descended and 
 found the whohi household, servants, and all, waiting to 
 hear his j udgnient. 
 
 *' Shewill live," he said, speakinglike an oracle, "through 
 the night, I doubt not. In the morning inflammation will 
 set in, and she will «lie." 
 
 They all burst into tc.'ars and lamentations. 
 
 " Where is Jenny ? " cried the madam. " Go, call her, 
 one of you. Let her come down and weep with us." 
 
 " Nay," said the alderman ; "what use ? Let her sleep 
 on. As for my lord and me, we will wait with this learn- 
 ed irentleman. Do vou all jro to bed." 
 
 rs — — ..' " t> 
 
 But no one went to bed that night. 
 
 *^^'[in/ 
 
 Presently there was a knocking at the door, it was a 
 pair of constables bringing with them a wounded man. 
 
 "He will be broughthere, sir," they explained to the 
 alderman. " We know not if your worship knows him." 
 
 "Know him !" cried Lord Eardesley, "Why it is my 
 own man, Thomas. You, too, among the murderers ? " 
 
 "Yes, my lord," said the man, whose face was pale with 
 death. " I'd rather help you to die than see myself hung. 
 There was all them forgeries in your pocket." 
 
 "Who was the forger ? " asked his master." 
 
 The fellow was silent. 
 
 " Man ! " said the alderman ; " you are on the brink of 
 eternity. Let it be reckoned as proof of a death-bed re- 
 pentance that you give up the name of the forger." 
 
 Thomas laughed. At the point of death he laughed. 
 But it was a laughter without merriment. 
 
 " Honour among thieves," he said. " Let me see the 
 woman, Mistress Carellis's nurse. I want to speak with 
 her." 
 
 She would not leave my bed. But the doctor promised 
 that if a change took place she should be called. And then 
 she came slowly downstairs. 
 
 Ik 
 
A DAY OF FATE. 
 
 lOJl 
 
 After 
 id iu- 
 l ami 
 in2 to 
 
 rouf^H 
 m will 
 
 \\ her, 
 
 • 
 
 • sleep 
 learn- 
 
 , was a 
 nan. 
 to the 
 s him." 
 is my 
 
 S ? 
 
 e with 
 hung. 
 
 link of 
 )ed re- 
 
 lughed. 
 
 lee the 
 with 
 
 )mised 
 then 
 
 " Alas ! " ,sh(* cried, " that you should be a inui'derer,and 
 that you should uuirder tlu^ innocent young lady." 
 
 " 1 did not," ho said. " 1 tried to kill my lord, to save 
 my own nock. An<l he luith killed iwi. So am I sped." 
 
 And the oth 
 
 he? 
 
 (( qv 
 
 oilier man i VV tio was 
 Tell me first," he sai<l, " who you are, and hoW you 
 know me for Canvas Dick f " 
 
 She bent over him and whispered : 
 " I was once, long ago, a woman of your gang. I was 
 Kate Col Iyer." 
 
 " Ay I " he munnured, his face feebly lighted up. I re- 
 member yoii now, Kate Collyer ! " 
 
 " And who was the other murderer ? " slie repeated. 
 ** He was the forger, of course ; lie was the villain who 
 pushed me on; he threatened to betray me ; he was the 
 man who took all the money ; he spent it where he spent 
 his master's money — in the [mming-house, and lost it 
 there. He has boasted to me that he has ruined you all— 
 
 he is " 
 
 " Christopher March ? " asked my nurse. 
 " You've guessed it, Kate. But you needn't 1)0 too proud 
 of it, now you do know it, although he is your own son." 
 " My son! Christopher March, my son !" 
 " 'Tis true, Kate. Little Jack ^Collyer that was: the 
 cleverest and safest young thief that ever cracked a crib, 
 even before you was lagged, and clviverer since. Your son, 
 Kate. Lift up my head." His voice sank. " I've cheated 
 Tyburn tree. Yes, I never — could — abide — the — thought 
 — of that — that cart — and — that — ^dance upon nothing." 
 
 His hea(i fell back, and he was dead. Alice took no 
 heed ; her hands were clenched, and she murmered : 
 
 " The hand of God is heavy upon me — My son ! my 
 son I " 
 
Ill 
 
 i M 
 
 CHAPTEER VIT. 
 
 BETWEEN LIFE AND DEATH. 
 
 HIS, indeea, was a most dreadful discovery. 
 Yet it was no time for poor Alice to sit and 
 weep or think about her son. She had that 
 gift, denied to men, and granted only to 
 women, which enables them to repress and 
 drive back :or the time one grief, so that 
 it shall not hinder the discharge of the pre- 
 sent duty. Therefore ray nurse forced her- 
 self to leave the matter for the time, and, 
 after calling to the constables to remove the 
 dead man, she mounted the stairs and returned to the 
 chamber where I lay unconscious, and under the surgeon's 
 hands. 
 
 The wound was right through the body from the back 
 under the left shoulder, and when I {recovered from 
 the swoon I began to feel such tortures of pain as I did 
 not believe were possible for the bod}'- to endure, and yet 
 to live. For the passage made by the sword was like a 
 rod of red hot iron. 
 
 All that night I lay and suffered, while Alice watched 
 by the bedside, and my lord, the alderman, and madam, 
 remained below, waiting for news. The news which the 
 surgeon brought from time to time was the worst possible. 
 " Inflammation,*' he said, " has set in with violent pain. It 
 should be followed by fever: that will produce deli- 
 j-ium : death will follow." 
 
 r. ill 
 
 1. 
 
BETWEEN LIFE AND DEATH. 
 
 103 
 
 died 
 ,dani, 
 the 
 ible. 
 
 In. It 
 deli- 
 
 At break of day, when I was a little quieter, Alice went 
 to the still-room and came back bearing a basket full of 
 simples. I was not yet light-headed, and I knew that she was 
 going to take me out of the doctor's hands and nurse me 
 herself with the herbs in which all country women put 
 their trust. She turned the contents of the basket upon 
 the table. 
 
 " Patience, my dear, patience. Oh ! patience for a little 
 while, my pretty lamb. Here is St John's wort, and here is 
 kna[)-weed to lay in the open wound, and plantains to 
 close it up, and blood-wort if the knap-weed fails ; and 
 here is self-heal, but I doubt if it is strong enough ; and 
 comfrey, which never fails, and strong kiss-me-quick. 
 Courage, my pretty. We have here what is better than 
 all the 'pothecaries' shops." 
 
 Then I found that the pain was growing greater than 
 I could bear, and I called upon my nurse to tear off the 
 bandage and let me die. And then some good angel came 
 to my bedside and helped me up and carried me away — 
 far — far away — to sweet Virginia. 
 
 T was back on the old plantation. It was Sunday morn- 
 ing, and we were all going to church — my father, my mo- 
 ther, my nurse, and I, the convicts standing in a line to 
 let his honour pass : the negroes chattering and grinning, 
 who understood, poor souls ! little enough of the service 
 they were going to hear, but yet could sing the psalms, 
 having sweet voices, and ears which caught the tune cor- 
 rectly ; and in the pine wood pulpit was our convict- 
 chaplain, proclaiming aloud that we — meaning everybody 
 outside his honour's pew— were all miserable sinners. 
 
 How long I remained there I know not, nor have I 
 any further recollection of what I saw in my lightheade<l- 
 ness, but the days vrent on and I was insensible. The 
 tumult of Tower Hill began a^. daybreak and subsided 
 soon after midnight, but I hoard nothing. Every day the 
 doctor said I should probably die before the fall of night; 
 every da^ the nurse threw awav the niedicine,s which he 
 
 !H 
 
 If 
 

 
 106 
 
 BETWEEN LIFE AND DEATH. 
 
 brought and went on with her simples, the blue succory 
 infusion which drives away fever, pimpernel to clear the 
 brain, spearmint for the faintness,and borage to strengthen 
 the feeble heart. All that time my lover remained in the 
 house, and was with me day and night, whenever the 
 nurse would let him come to the sick room and sit awhile 
 beside the pale creature with demented brain, v/ho chat- 
 tered, and wandered, and knew not what she said. 
 
 It was many days before my reason came back to me, 
 and then I was weak and helpless indeed ; though my 
 nurse multiplied her infusions of galyngale for internal 
 strength, and tea of thyme for headache, and snakeweed 
 to keep me safe from infection, which is fatal to poor 
 creatures just recovering from illness. Would I could 
 describe the joy and thankfulness which I felt when, on 
 coming to my senses, I found my lover by my bedside, 
 and saw by his eyes that he had been weeping for me. 
 
 No one else was in the room. He thought I was sleep- 
 ing, When he saw that my eyes were open, he thought I 
 was still in my lightheadedness, about to prattle all things 
 that have no sense. First of all I did not understand 
 things, though I knew him, and wondered where I was, 
 and how I came to be lying there, and he to be in my 
 room. Then it all came Lack to me little by little, the 
 attack upon my lover and my wound. 
 
 " Geollrey," I whispered, " are you watching over me?" 
 
 He was like one who knows not what to say when he 
 found that I was indeed in my right mind. But he had sense 
 to command himself, and bade me, while he tenderly 
 kissed my lips, keep silence, and be quiet. Then he 
 thanked God solemnly, for my lord was never one of those 
 men who think they honour themselves and gain credit 
 among their fellows by dishonouring their Creator. And 
 then he left mo, and in a moment my nurse came back, 
 and seeing tha I was in my senses again, and that the 
 fever had left ne — hands and brow being cool ^nd moist- 
 she, too, burst into a crying for than)ifu}npss, and fell t'Q 
 
BETWEEN LIFE AND DEATH. 
 
 107 
 
 kissing my hands and cheeks. Oh, poor woman ! Bo- 
 cause, now that my trouble was over, her own was to 
 begin. I slept well that night, and next morning was 
 stronger, and able to take broth and other things which 
 my nurse got for me. Presently I remembered Jenny, 
 and asked that she might be brought to see me. 
 
 Then Alice changed colour and pretended not to hear ; 
 and when I repeated my question, she said : 
 
 " Oh ! Mistress Jenny is not at home. She has gone 
 abroad on a visit." 
 
 With that I was fain to be content, although I saw 
 that something had happened, and besides being still 
 weak and faint, was glad to forego further questions and 
 go to sleep again. 
 
 Next day, I asked after madam, and again my nurse 
 became confused, and put me off. 
 
 This set me wondering. It was strange, indeed, that 
 neither Jenny nor her mother came to see me, and no 
 message from the alderman. Yet a week passed; and it 
 was not till I was quite well enough to hear any kind cf 
 news, however bad, that my lord entreated my permission 
 for him to tell me things which, he said gravely and 
 grievously affected both himself and me, 
 
 He was, indeed, very grave, anJ told me the story 
 little by little, fearful lest too many dreadful events at 
 the same time might bring back my illness. Nor was it 
 till many days afterwards that I was able to put every 
 thing together, and to understand it all. 
 
 When the alderman, one of the most benevolent and 
 charitable citizens of London, received the boy whom he 
 found starving with hunger and cold (as seemed from his 
 pretending) on his door step, he prepared for himself, even 
 by this most Christian act, his own absolute and hopeless 
 ruin. The boy, as I have said, rapidly received instruc- 
 tion, and proved himself a hid of astonishing quick parts, 
 with great industry, sober habits, and respectful, obedient 
 behaviour, The alderman, who made haste to put the boy 
 
 
J-' , . 
 
 108 
 
 BETWEEN LIFE AND DEATH, 
 
 \ i 
 
 ■ H 
 
 
 into his counting-house, thought he had never before been 
 blessed with a servant more honest, more willing, and more 
 capable ; therefore he advanced him rapidly ; and when 
 his own confidential clerk and chief factor died, he put 
 the young man, then about twenty-five years of age, into 
 his place. 
 
 Christopher March had all the keys, knew of all the 
 securities, bills, drafts, mortgages, ventures, debts, and 
 profit of the house ; he opened the letters, received the 
 customers^ and carried on the correspondence. So blind, 
 in short did the alderman become; that he ceased, for the 
 most part, to carry on his business himself, and was gen- 
 erally content with receiving his clerk's report. 
 
 The house held the private fortunes of many gentlemen 
 of Virginia, besides that of my late father ; it also held in 
 trust the fortune of the Lord Eardesley, as we have seen, 
 and of many widows, orphans, and poor pensioners, who 
 had nothing to depend upon but the integrity of the al- 
 derman. Of, that, indeed there never was any doubt. The 
 business of the house, again, was large, and the income of 
 the alderman substantial. I know not what was the 
 amount of his savings, but I have been well assured that 
 there were few merchants even in the great and prosper- 
 ous city of London who surpassed him in fortune. His 
 condition would have been more splendid, but for the 
 thousand charitable actions which he continually practised. 
 However, there was a capital stock in the alderman's hands, 
 including that accumulated by his own thrift, the princi- 
 pal employed in his business, and the moneys entrusted to 
 him, amounting to near a quarter million of money. 
 
 There was one thing that Christopher March could not 
 do. He might persuade his master to ventures ; he might 
 deceive him with false reports ; but he could never per- 
 suade him to have aught to do with South Sea stock, nor 
 could he make him consent to sign papers without first 
 learning and approving their contents. Therefore, as 
 Geoffrey told me, every one of the receipts, agreements 
 
 I.-, 
 
BETWEEN LIFE AND DEATH. 
 
 109 
 
 to 
 
 
 and papers of advance, with regard to South Sea stock, in 
 the counting-house were forgeries. Nor could there be any 
 I'easonable doubt as to the forgei o in the sale and trans- 
 fer of mortgages and securities. Forgeries ! For two or 
 three years, or perhaps more, this snake in the grass, this 
 adder who turned to bite his benefactor's hand, had been 
 secretly raising money by forging his master's signature 
 to every kind of document by which money could be 
 raised. No one knew what had become of the money. I, 
 however, who had seen him at the gaming-table could 
 make a shrewder guess than most. The man had gamed it 
 all away. One fraud leads to another — one forgery to 
 many ; by the time that I arrived in England his last 
 chance must have been by some successful night at play, 
 or by some finand.J stroke, to win enough to pay back 
 the moneys he had stolen, and to redeem the forged docu- 
 ments. It was a desperate chance, but gamesters live on 
 desperate chances. Not to be in danger of daily ruin 
 would be, to some men, a life without chance and variety. 
 
 I suppose this is the reason why men, who might other- 
 wise have been patient and peaceful citizens, choose to 
 become pirates, highwaymen, volunteers in great armies, 
 or rovers among the wild Indian tribes of America. 
 
 When the books of the house were placed in the hands 
 of accountants skilled in examining and detecting frauds, 
 it was discovered that, not only were these robberies of 
 many years' standing, with the falsifying of accounts, and 
 the forgery of authority given under the alderman's own 
 hand, but that during the excitement of the late few 
 months, Christopher March, under cover of his forgeries, 
 had been trading day after day, in South Sea stock, in 
 bubble companies, and in any kind of reckless speculation. 
 He had lent money for short terms of a week or fortnight 
 on South Sea stock ; he had bought the stock on account 
 of his master ; he held shares in a dozen schemes, each 
 of which pretended to be able by itself to make the for- 
 tune of the smallest shareholder ; there was no project so 
 
 If 
 111 
 
r 
 
 110 
 
 BETWEEN LIFE AND DEATH. 
 
 wild and visionary, but that he must invest in it. Now, 
 I do not believe that Christopher March was so foolish as 
 to believe that his shares were going to make his foi-tune. 
 Not at all ; he was impelled into the struggle for shares 
 by the desire topreyupcm his fellow-creatures. They were 
 like silly sheep ; he was the wolf. He would sell his 
 shares again when the price went up. 
 
 There were no methods of deception which were not 
 tiiod by this wicked man. He received moneys and kept 
 no account ; he pretended to pay money, and put it in his 
 pocket ; the liabilities of the house remained unpaid, while 
 the poor alderman was cheated by the books which told a 
 lying tale; ships which brought rich cargoes were omitted in 
 the books ; great sales were not entered ; and because Chris- 
 topher March was the only man who in the later days ap- 
 proached the master, no one knew, no one suspected, what 
 was being done ; and those who thought there was some- 
 thing wrong in the house, once so respectable and of such 
 tried integrity, attributed it to the speculation and mad- 
 ness of the hour, and hop'^'d that Benjamin Medleycott 
 would come well out of it. 
 
 None to speak to the old man ; not one to warn him ; 
 none to remonstrate on the madness of his supposed in- 
 vestments — truly it was pitiful. And he, and all <»f us, 
 living in a fool's paradise having no suspicion, not the 
 least. We girls occupied with our little love affairs, madam 
 with her cards, and the whole house rushing headlong to 
 ruin. 
 
 The trouble began with my Avound. Next day, when 
 the alderman called his household together for morning 
 prayers, Jenny did not appear with the rest. Her mother 
 sent to call her, for a lazy lie-a-bed. The maid came 
 running down stairs, scared and pale — Mistress Jenny had 
 not slept in her bed all night. A note was found lying 
 on the pillow. "Dear parents," said poor silly Jenny, " I 
 hope you will forgive me, for I have gone off with my 
 Lysaiider, Your affectionate daughter," 
 
BETWEEN LIFE \ND DEATH. 
 
 Ill 
 
 iim 
 
 my 
 
 There were no prayers, and no breakfast either, that 
 morning. The alderman said nothing, but went to his 
 counting-house, without even asking who Lysander was, 
 and then sat down in great unhappiness. And truly it was 
 a cruel thing of Jenny thus to abuse the love and confi- 
 dence of a father who had ever treated her with so much 
 indulgence and affection. 
 
 " My ward," he said presently to Christopher March, 
 "is lying at the point of death, being murdered by a vil- 
 lain. My daughter has left me. What is the news with 
 you, man, that you look so pale ? " 
 
 "Am I pale, sir ? " asked Christopher. " It is, perhaps, 
 the sudden shock of your news. Mistress Jenny gone, 
 sir ? With whom ? " 
 
 " I know not. That is her concern. Ask mtj no ques- 
 tions, Christopher. Let us to business. We build our 
 estates and pile up our gold, and we know not who shall 
 spend it." 
 
 Alas ! poor man ! His own gold had been already spent. 
 
 " Well " — he tried to speak as if he were no longer con- 
 cerned about his daughter — " and what about the gi-eat 
 madness ? " 
 
 " The stock is falling, sir," said Christopher. " There 
 is a run upon it. It was yesterday morning at six hun- 
 dred, and is now at two hundred and ninety. Yet I can- 
 not but think it will recover." 
 
 '' Recover ! " echoed the alderman. " Can a burst blad- 
 der recover its shape ? Can a felon recover his honour ? 
 Go to, Christopher. Let us thank Heaven that we have 
 been spared this infectious plague, and have continued 
 sober citizens — to make our money by thrift, and save it 
 for our- ," children, he was going to say, but he re- 
 frained, and groaned, " Oh ! Jenny, Jenny ! " 
 || Then there came into his counting-house, two friends 
 of his — grave and quiet merchants, well known on 'Change, 
 fl,nd of his own company. 
 
112 
 
 BETWEEN LIFE AND DEATH. 
 
 Christopher March bowed to them with humility, and 
 immediately retired. 
 
 " How goes it, brother alderman ? " asked one. 
 
 " Badly," replied my guardian. " It goes very badly." 
 
 " Why," said the other, " we guessed it, to our sorrow, 
 and so we have come to render any help we can." 
 
 ' It is neighbourly," said the alderman, " but the case 
 is not one for friends. None can help me in such a plight. 
 What is gone, is gone." 
 
 " Ay ! That is true. Let us hope it is not as much as 
 people have spread about." 
 
 " As much, man ? " Mj'^ guardian stared. " Why, what 
 mean you ? — as much as people say ? " 
 
 " There are various rumours, Alderman Medleycott," the 
 young man interposed. " Some say that a hundred thous- 
 and would not clear you. Others think you may stand 
 the loss of fifty thousand. Your creditors, of whom I am 
 one, as you know " 
 
 " Nay — nay," said the alderman, putting his hand on a 
 great 1 )Ook. " Not so, friend Patterson. We have your 
 quittances here. But what does this ni**an ^ Have I not 
 trouble enough but there must be rumours to touch my 
 credit ? " 
 
 The visitors stared at one another. 
 
 " Truly, alderman," said the first, " we do not under- 
 stand you. Tell us first what is this trouble that you 
 lament." 
 
 *' It is that mj^ daughter hath left me, to fly with I know 
 not whom ; and that my ward hath been foully wounded 
 I think to death ; and that I have been cheated out of two 
 thousand pounds by forgeries. Call ye that trouble ? " 
 
 They sat down, like the friends of Job, and were silent 
 for a space. 
 
 " I would not," said the elder, " add to thy grief, my 
 old friend. But it is right to bid you be up and doing, 
 because your name is very freely handled this morning," 
 
 " But why— why ? " 
 
 
BETWEEN LIFE AKD DEATH. 
 
 113 
 
 " Why — why ? " His visitor spoke angrily. " This is 
 childishness, alderman. Know you not of the fall in 
 South Sea stock 1 " 
 
 " Ay ; what has that to do with me ? " 
 
 Was the man mad ? Did he understand nothing since 
 his daughter had left him ? 
 
 " Alderman." said the younger, " think. Your reason 
 is tottering under the blows o* Pr jvidence. Try to speak 
 calmly. That quittance of mine you spoke of — where is 
 it?" 
 
 " Sarely, here," said the alderman, opening the book, 
 which contained receipts and quittances. " See — here it 
 is — here — with your signature and date." 
 
 The merchant looked surprised ; then he took the book 
 in his hands, carried it to the window for better light, and 
 looked at the signature. 
 
 " Here is villainy,'' he said ; " that receipt is a forgery, 
 alderman. I have not received the money from you." 
 
 " Forgery ? — more forgeries ? " murmured the aldennan. 
 " Call Christopher March. He is without." 
 
 He was not, however, without. He had gone away, 
 leaving no message. 
 
 " Christopher March told me he had paid it himself," 
 said my guardian. " But go on. Tell me more, if there 
 is more. What is this about my credit ? What is South 
 Sea stock to me ? " 
 
 ** My friend," said the elder man, laying his hand on 
 the alderman, " this is no time for trifling. We may all 
 be ruined at any moment. Why — why did this madness 
 seize you ? " 
 
 " I think," replied the alderman, " since you came here. 
 What madness ? " 
 
 " Doth not all the world know by this time, although 
 you kept the secret so well, that of all the adventurers in 
 this new stock and these new projects, no one has been 
 more venturous than yourself ? " 
 
 The alderman looked from one to the other. 
 
114 
 
 BETWEEN tTFE AND DEATH. 
 
 ' 
 
 
 t^ 
 
 " Where is CliriHtophor March ? " he asked helplessly* 
 "I cannot be going mad." 
 
 " Christopher March," replied his friend, " is the man 
 who negotiated all your transactions for you." 
 
 " My transactions ? Man, I have no transactions ! I 
 have neither bought nor sold South Sea stock. I hiivo 
 never meddled with the accursed thing." 
 
 While they were all thus gazing upon each other there 
 burst upon them a third man. His wig was disordered, his 
 rufHes were loose. 
 
 " Mr. Alderman," he cried. " I crave your indulgence 
 for a day or two ; or for a week, perhaps, when, doubtless, 
 I shall be able to repay the money." 
 
 " The money, friend ? I know not you, and I know 
 not your money. Tell me more." 
 
 " The ten thousand pounds you lent me on security — • 
 of my South Sea Stock." He whispered this eagerly, 
 looking with suspicion upon the other men. 
 
 The alderman gazed at him with a wonder full of 
 affright. 
 
 " I lent you nothing," he said. 
 
 " Oh, pardon, sir. Believe me I would defraud no one. 
 You have my securities ; they were bonds worth nine 
 thousand a-piece when I borrowed the money. Now, alas ! 
 they are worth but a poor hundred and thirt3\ But I 
 will defraud no one." 
 
 And while he yet spake there came another, a creditor. 
 
 " I come," he said, '* Mr. Alderman, from Mr. Ephraim 
 Fouracre, your wife's draper, about your bill of five thous- 
 and pounds fourteen shillings and threepence, money lent 
 on security of South Sea stock." 
 
 " Good heavens ! " cried the first visitor. " Did he both 
 borrow and lend on the stock ? " 
 
 That it appeared was the case, for the very securities 
 on which one man had borrowed ten thousand of Chris- 
 topher March, had been pledged to this honest woollen- 
 draper for five thousand. 
 
l^ETWEEN UVP. ANt) l)EATlt. 
 
 iir> 
 
 " My friends," said the aldennan tryinj^ to aHsnino a 
 calm which he did not feel, " help iiie in this trouble. Is 
 there witchcraft in it, think you i " 
 
 " Nay," replied the elder merchant. " But such villainy 
 as tlie world, thank Heaven ! seldom sees. Where is this 
 mail, this Christopher March, that we may bring him to 
 the gallows ? " 
 
 He never came back. The game was up, he felt, when 
 the stock, which|wasat one thousand on August 1, steadily 
 went down and nevei- recovered, day by day, its figure 
 of the day before. Then despair seized him. Nothing 
 now could save him. And on the morning after his des- 
 perate assault upon my lord, he vanished on the first ap- 
 pearance of visitors to his master. 
 
 ^ hardly know why he tried to nmrder Lord Eardesley. 
 My fortune was gone ; my lord's was gone ; the moneys 
 entrusted to the alderman were all stolen and wasted. 
 As regards the forgeries, they were but a small tritle in 
 comparison with the rest — the countless pile of frauds, 
 forgeries, and deceits, by which he had carried on his 
 wicked course, and lulled his master into confidence. 
 Why, then, did he try to murder my lord ? Perhaps, be- 
 cause this crime was the first discovered, and if followed 
 up would lead to the discovery of all the rest. But one 
 never knows the secret springs of action in the career of 
 any man, even a good man. Let it suffice that Chris- 
 topher March was a murderer, if ever there was one, 
 though his victim escaped him. 
 
 Now, all that day the alderman sat, steady as a rock, 
 in the countincj-house. Little bv little the whole truth 
 was got at. One man after the other called ; one after 
 the other revealed a fresh tale of treachery. It is true 
 that most of the frauds had been committed quite recently, 
 and evidently with a view to meet the most pressing 
 claims rising out of old ones, so as to put off the evil day 
 as long as possible. By nightfall the poor old man knew 
 ftll. He bad lost not only his own fortune, but his good 
 
IK) 
 
 UETVVKKff LtKK AND nEATtt* 
 
 
 name. Hardly a merchant of credit but had been cheated 
 by him, that is, in liis name ; those who liad entrusted 
 their money to liim — the poor widows and orphans — luid 
 lost it ; the gentlemen adventurers of Virginia who had 
 made him their banker had lost all their savings ; men 
 like Lord Eardesley who had deposited with him their 
 few thousands found their little fortunes stolen. I, the 
 great Virginian heiress, who had inherited the thrift and 
 accumulations of three generations of prosperity, had lost 
 every farthing. Of all my hundred thousand pounds, 
 my much envied " plum," not one penny was left. 
 
 This, all this, did the poor alderman have to learn and 
 to endure. It took many days to get at the whole, to 
 discover the extent of the ruin. Yet his creditors — the 
 poor women whose daily bread was gone, the tradesmen 
 who saw no way left except bankruptcy, and perhaps a 
 lifelong prison — were kind to him. He had been so honest, 
 he had been so benevolent, so religious, so charitable, that 
 none upbraided him. There was no reproachful eyes upon 
 him when, the accountants having laid everything bare, 
 nothing more remaining to be learned, he called his credi- 
 tors together, told them all, which indeed they knew 
 already, and spoke his farewell speech. 
 
 " My friends," he said, " I am old, and have been young ; 
 yet never have I seen the righteous man beg his bread. 
 1 have been righteous, according to my lights. God 
 knoweth when we do amiss. As for this trouble that 
 hath fallen upon you all, I pray you to remember that man 
 is prone to err ; I have been over-contident, and I have 
 been deceived and robbed. In this cursed South Sea 
 stock, remember, I pray you, that I had neither part nor 
 lot in it. Forgeries, forgeries all around me — -with for- 
 geries have I been undone." 
 
 His lips trembled as he tottered slowly to the door. 
 Lord Eardesley. who was there, supported him from the 
 counting-house to his own parlour. There sat his wife, 
 sad and terrified . 
 
 m 
 
BKTWKKN T.tPK AND DKATII. 
 
 117 
 
 They brou<;hfc him wine, Imb ho rofusod to drink it, 
 sittin*,' mute and sorrowful. His wife knelt heforc him, 
 crying and sobbing, and imploring pardon for all hor 
 follies. He meekly bade her rise, saying that she had 
 been a good wife to him, albeit fond of eards, and that 
 (hiring the years which were left to him and to her, there 
 would be little fear of eards interfering between them. 
 Then he turned to Lord Eardesley, anct very piteously 
 lamented the loss of his fortune and tliat of his betrothed, 
 myself. 
 
 " Nevertheless," he said, just and righteous to the last, 
 " I lament not so much for you, my lord, and my dear 
 ward Elinor, as for those poor women — those widows — 
 whose honourable bread is gone. For who will help them ? 
 who will feed them, unless it is He who fed the prophet ? 
 And chiefly let us pray for that wretched boy, Christopher 
 March, who hath brought this terrible trouble upon us, 
 that he may be led to repent." 
 
 Neither his wife nor Lord Eardesley spoke. I think 
 that at that moment they would rather have joined in 
 prayer that he might speedily meet with the rope that 
 was to hang him. 
 
 " Wife," he said, trying to rise, " let mo to bed. I have 
 m\ich to think of." 
 
 They led him to his room, and presently left him. 
 
 All niirht 'ons: his wife sat beside him watchinij. His 
 eyes were closed, but he was not sleepmg, and from time 
 to time he spoke. Yet at last he dropi)ed asleep. 
 
 Eai-ly in the morning he sat up, looked about him, and 
 asked, in his usual voice, if all was well. Being assured 
 that all was well, he fell back, and slept like a child. 
 
 They awakened him at ten in the forenoon. His face 
 was rather pale, but smiling and happy. And — oh ! won- 
 derful interposition of Providential benevolence ! — he 
 knew nothing of what had happened. My poor old guar- 
 dian had gone mad. 
 
 H 
 
n^ 
 
 118 
 
 BETWEEN JIFE AND DEATH. 
 
 Afterwards, when I was recovered, Lord Eardesley took 
 nie to a place where they kept him. His friends, the com- 
 pany over which lie had presided, and the Court of Alder- 
 men, could not bear to think that the good old man, re- 
 duced to the utmost penury, should suffer in his lunacy. 
 They placed him in the house of a physician, where but 
 a few madmen were received — not the great awful Hos- 
 pital of St. Bethlehem's — and provided tor him a room to 
 himself, with such creature comforts as were judged best 
 for him. Hither came, every day, to sit with him, soothe 
 him, and please him, his faithful wife. Was it possible 
 that this good, devoted, and honourable creature could 
 have been the woman who once found all her happiness 
 in cards, and all her hope in a good hand ? It but was once 
 that I saw him. VV^e passed through a hall whose horrois 
 were enough to drive faith in the goodness of Heaven 
 away for ever from the breast, where poor creatures weie 
 chained by short lengths to the wall like wild beasts, and 
 wandered round and round like them, crying and novvl- 
 ing with rage and fury and despair. When we reached my 
 poor old guardian's room, we found him playing a game of 
 backgannnon with his wife, lie did that all day long ; he 
 never tired of it; she jUayed with him, without a mui- 
 m.ir. And when he won, he would laugh and crow. 
 
 He did not know us. He onlv invited us to sit down 
 and watch the trame. 
 
 His only sign of any recollection of the past that he 
 gave was once or twice a week, when he used to laugh 
 teL4)ly, rub his hands, and say ; 
 
 '* Wife, I always said that South-Sea stock was no bet- 
 ter than any bubble." 
 
 
he 
 
 CHAPTER VIII. 
 
 P^ HOME AGAIN. 
 
 "^T was in August that I was stricken ; it was 
 late in September that the fever left me ; it 
 was in October tliat I learnedall, the wi'eck 
 of our fortunes, the ruin and madness of my 
 poor guardian, the elopement of Jenny, 
 
 " My Nelly," said Geoffrey, " we have no- 
 thing ; neither you nor I. The very daily 
 expenses of this house are maintained by 
 money borrowed from a friend, who lends it, 
 I know, willingly enough Will you come 
 with me to my poor bai-ron acres in WmIch, 
 where we may live, somehow, like rustics, on j)ig, cow, 
 sheep, garden, and orchard. The acres are broad enough, 
 I know ; but they are overgrown with wo(m1 and cor- 
 rupted vv^ith marsh. No one will take my farms ; there 
 is not a tenant in the place. Yet wha , eLse can 1 offer 
 you ( 
 
 To me it seemed like a haven of bliss. Anything to 
 "■et awiiy from London, ficm this dreadful place of cor- 
 ruption whence, like the Valley of Hinnom, the stench 
 and flame went up to the high heavens. Anything to 
 change the current of my thoughts. Wales '. The broad 
 barren acres ! Why, the place would be like Virginia. I 
 should see, once more, forests and hills. 
 
 I hesitated not; I would marry my lord where and 
 when he pleased. We were married at the parish church, 
 
120 
 
 HOME AGAIN. 
 
 I 
 
 at St. Olave's, by the good old clergyman, whose manner 
 of reading the service reminded me so much of the alder- 
 man. He was proud to marry a nobleman, and though 
 there was no wedding feast he made us a little speech in 
 the vestry room. He reminded us that adversity, like 
 good fortune, was a jade which came and went, according 
 to the behests of high Heaven ; that we must not look 
 forward to a continuation of those buffets by which our 
 worldly effects had been suddenly and violently bereft 
 from us, but rather must cast around for means to use 
 that rank, to which it has pleased God to call my hus- 
 band, as a stepping-stone to fortune. Above all^ we might 
 bear in mind that the world is for the young, that success 
 is for the brave, and that where there is no ambition there 
 is no struggle, and where no struggle there no glory. He 
 meant well, the good old man, and when I took him aside 
 and asked him if he knew aught of my poor Jenny, the tears 
 ran down his cheeks and into the corners of his great fat 
 lips. But he knew nothing. 
 
 We were married. There was no ringing of bells ; there 
 was no wedding feast ; there were no rejoicings; my old 
 nurse was present, crying, my only friend ; the clerk gave 
 me away ; no one was in the church ; outside, the carts 
 and waggons drove up and down the narrow street ; the 
 drivers swore ; the porters set down their loads and 
 fought ; the signs hanging over the shop windows creaked 
 and groaned in the autumn breeze ; and no one took any 
 notice of it. 
 
 After the ceremony I bade farewell for a while to my 
 nurse, who returned for the present to the desolate house 
 on Tower Hill, and we took coach to my lord's lodgings 
 in Bury Street. 
 
 Here we remained for a fortnight or three weeks. He 
 had but few friends — where should a poor nobleman find 
 friends ? — but these came to see me and invited us to 
 their great 4iouses, and were as civil as if we were rich 
 instead of being paupers. 
 
Home again. 
 
 121 
 
 
 In those days we talked a great deal about our future. 
 We were young, and laughed at the disaster of losing all 
 our money ; at least, I did. We were to go, we said, to 
 Wales ; we would repair a corner o'' the ruined castle, and 
 farm such of the land as was not too barren ; we would 
 live away from the world, forgotten, and cultivate the 
 simple mode of life praised by philosophers. That was 
 our dream. I thought so much of Wales that I forgot 
 Virginia. But one day a sudden thought came into my 
 head. 
 
 • " My dear," I said, " the man Christopher March could 
 not have gambled away my estate in Virginia." 
 
 He started. " Surely not," he said, " unless your title- 
 deeds were in his hands." 
 
 " I believe we have no title-deeds," I replied. " I should 
 wonder, however, if any would dare to dispute the right 
 of a Carellis. Geoffrey look into it. Oh ! my dear, we 
 are not poor but rich. There is no estate . like it in Vir- 
 ginia. It produces more than a thousand pounds by the 
 year, and might produce two in careful hands. Geotfrey," 
 I added, laying my hand on his arm and looking into his 
 noble face, "shall we go to Virginia, you and I, and grow 
 rich on our own lands ? " 
 
 Well ; he was strangely moved at the proposal, and 
 went away to consult a lawyer. By this time all the poor 
 alderman's papers were in the hands of attorneys. It was 
 discovered that he had never possessed my title-deeds, 
 which were still in Virginia. Here was good news, indeed ; 
 and now my whole thought was how to get away from 
 this London, this city of villany and rogues, and find my- 
 self back in my own country, where if we lived among 
 thieves, which was true, they were in bondage and en- 
 during hardness. > ^ J, 
 
 My husband reasoned with me soberly about it. He 
 was at first averse to leaving England. He thought that 
 if w^e had a thousand pounds a year we might live on his 
 estate in Wales, build a house, and, though we could not 
 
 'jgsi^f!^^^y y i':*'? v ?^^^'*y^'P'^'*ftvj<? 
 
122 
 
 HOME AGAIN. 
 
 hope to make a figure, yet we might maintain a house- 
 hold in some degree worthy of our rank. I replied that I 
 was as careful as he could be to keep up the dignity of a 
 peer ; but that we must remember how the plantation 
 was governed by servants, who, though they might be 
 now men of integi'ity, might also become through tempta- 
 tion men like Christopher March himself, and rob us of 
 all we had. This was so true that, after further deliber- 
 tion, it turned the scale, and my husband consented to 
 embark for Virginia, there to become a planter of tobacco. 
 
 Now, after my marriage — though this I did not learn 
 till long after — my nurse, freC; at last to remember her 
 own private troubles, set to work to find her son. She 
 rightly guessed that he would, while the hue-and-cry was 
 hot after him, take refuge in those dens and dark holes 
 of London known to none but the professional rogue. She 
 knew these places, and had lived in them in the days of her 
 degradation. Now she began to seek them out afresh. She 
 put on an old and ragged di'ess, carried a basket, assumed 
 the manner of a decrepit woman, and ventured boldy 
 into the dark dens where an honest person's life was not 
 worth the chance of a fourpenny-piece. 
 
 Here she asked for her son by his old name. Some knew 
 nothing of him ; some remembered the name ; some told, 
 with pride, how he had become a great gentleman, and 
 was robbing on the grand scale. This was no new thing 
 among them ; for though it was, perhaps, the first time 
 that a pickpocket and common thief had become a City 
 merchant, yet it was quite common for one of them, when 
 he had gotten a gallant suit of clothe? and a sword, to be- 
 come a ganiester and adventurer of the dice, and so ruitte 
 it among the best while fortune lasted. 
 
 At first, however, she could learn nothing about him. 
 But after patience for three or four days, she was reward- 
 ed. It was a woman, quite a young woman, who answered 
 her whispered enquiries with a tierce question, and the 
 
ItOME AQAIN. 
 
 123 
 
 , 
 
 
 Usual profane oath, what she wanted to know about him 
 for. 
 
 "Because,'^ said Alice boldly. "Because I am his 
 mother." 
 
 "You're not," replied ^he girl. •' Mis mother was hanged. ' 
 
 My nurse shook her head. 
 
 " I was not hanged," she said, showing her hand, which 
 was branded by the executioner. " I was reprieved and 
 sent to Virginia. My name is Kate Collyer, and I want 
 to find my son. You know that the hue-and-cry is out 
 for him, and the reward is proclaimed. They will hang 
 him if they catch him. The mob will tear him to pieces 
 if they can." 
 
 " How am I to know if you are his mother ? " 
 
 "Because I say so. But that, I doubt, is not enough. 
 See, then, tell him this." She whispered in her ear. "Ask 
 him who could know that except his mother. Then take 
 me to him," 
 
 She sat down in the doorway and waited. The girl 
 with a look of suspicion and distrust, walked swiftly down 
 the narrow and filthy street they call Houndsditch, and 
 disappeared. 
 
 Alice waited for about an hour. She knew the kind of 
 people. If she got up and went away, she would be 
 suspected ; if she remained where she was, suspicion might 
 be lulled. Presently the girl returned. 
 
 "You may come with me," she said ;"but if you have 
 deceived me or betrayed him, I will kill you — remember 
 that." 
 
 I know not where the girl took Alice. They passed 
 from one lane full of rogues and thieves to another ; every- 
 where wickedness, profanity, and drinking. At last the 
 girl stopped at a house, and, opening the door, led Alice 
 to a small room at the back, dark and dirty, where Chris- 
 topher March was sitting alone. 
 
 His fine cloth coat and waistcoat were exchanged for 
 a suit of common workman's clothes; a red cotton hand- 
 
124 
 
 HOME AGAIN. 
 
 kerchief tied up his neck ; he had discarded his wig and 
 grown his own hair , he looked in his new disguise w^.at 
 he was, the thiqf and burglar of twenty years befo'c — 
 grown up, but not reformed. 
 
 When he saw Alice, he sprang to his feet with an oath. 
 
 " You ? " he cried. " She said it was my mother. You ? 
 The nurse ? " 
 
 " Yes ; it is I, my son." 
 
 Alice sat down upon the bed and sighed heavily. 
 
 "I only knew, on the night when you tried to murder 
 Lord Eardesley, that you were my son." 
 
 " Dick told you, did he ? Then he knew, too, and kept 
 it from me. Yet I thought I saw him killed." 
 
 " Such as he take time to die. They are allowed to live 
 a little ; so that they may tell something of their wicked- 
 ness before they die. He told me — he — that you were 
 the boy whom, in an evil hour, I brought into the world." 
 
 " Well," said Christopher, " if you come to that, we were 
 all brought into the world at an evil hour. We live and 
 thieve, and then we get hanged. Fool that I was, when 
 I might have lived honesUy and died in my bed." 
 
 " He told me that when the gang was broken up " 
 
 " It lasted two years after you were lagged at Bristol. We 
 
 thought you were hanged." 
 
 " They respited me at the last moment. 
 
 I hp vc been in 
 
 Virginia." 
 
 -go on. 
 
 consequence 
 
 :■* 
 
 "I know- 
 
 *' That when the gang was broken up 
 of the cry after the great diamond robbery- 
 
 " My doing ! " said Christopher, laughing. All the years 
 of his education and work in an honest office had not de- 
 stroyed that pride in a successful villany, which was 
 taught him in his infancy, and by the poor woman who 
 stood before him repentant and shamed. 
 
 " You were sent, to get out of the way, into the very 
 heart of the enemy's camp, to the house of Alderman 
 ■JVledlycott, himself ; you were educated by him ; taken into 
 
HOME AGAIN. 
 
 125 
 
 the house by him ; paid well by him ; and, in return, you 
 robbed him." 
 
 " Why, mother," cried the son in great surprise, " you 
 are not come here to preach — you ! " 
 
 It was part of her pimisliment. Her very son, who had 
 been for fifteen years and more under godly tutors, could 
 not even yet understand that a wicked woman could even 
 turn away from her wickedness. 
 
 She shook her head. 
 
 "No, no," she said, " I shall not preach. For you I can 
 only pray. But this is foolish talk. Let us rather con- 
 sider how you may best escape." 
 
 " Why," he replied, " 1 think I am safest here. Bess, 
 here — but you don't know Bess— will lock after me." 
 
 " You are never safe, where there are so many who 
 know you. Why, there is a hundred guineas reward of- 
 fered tor your apprehension. Once caught, they will have 
 no mercy on you, be sure of that." 
 
 " I am sure," he said ; " I knew it all along. Why, 
 what odds a little danger ? I am nt « caught yet, and 
 perhaps there is many a jolly day between this and the 
 journey to Tyburn ; isn't there Bess ? " 
 
 The ffirl lauejhed uneasilv. She was one of those who 
 can never contemplate without a shudder the certainty 
 of her doom, and the uncertainty of its appointed time. 
 
 " Confess mother," the hardened villain went on, " I 
 have done well. A dozen years of good behaviour, with 
 church on Wednesday and Friday evenings, as well as 
 Sunday ; ten years of slavery and hard work, and then 
 the reward came — a rich and unexpected reward : the 
 confidence of the most confiding merchant in London ; a 
 double set of books ; the handling of vast sums of money ; 
 all day long robbing the alderman ; all night long gam- 
 ing and diinking, and living like a lord. A fine time, 
 Bess, wasn't it ? " 
 
 " Yes, it was," she said ; " pity it is over." 
 
I 
 
 12G 
 
 HOME AGAIN. 
 
 ! -r, 
 
 tl 
 
 " I would have made it last longer, but m v luck became 
 so bad ; I believe it was your girl, Eiinor Carellis, who 
 brought me bad luck. Little she knew that every even- 
 ing some of her fortune was being melted away in Coa ent 
 Garden." 
 
 " Why did you dare to make love to her ? " 
 
 " He make love to her !" cried the girl, springing to her 
 feet like a mad thing. " He make love to her ? " 
 
 " Easy, Bess, easy — sit down." Christopher took her 
 by the waist, and sat her on his knee. " You don't un- 
 derstand. Why, girl, I wanted her money to put back 
 the rest, Lord Eardesley's, and the alderman's, and the 
 others. Then we should have started fair again ; he 
 would have made me a partner, and all would have gone 
 mjrrily." 
 
 She was not satisfied, and her colour came and went, 
 while her breath was quick and her eyes bright. 
 
 " I should like to kill her," she murmured between her 
 teeth. 
 
 " You need not be jealous," said Alice ; " she is married 
 and gone away." 
 
 " Ho ! ho I " laughed Christopher, " without a penny 
 piece. That's revenge worth having, isn't it, mother ? " 
 
 Then his mother grew sick at heart and weary, and 
 rose to go. 
 
 " I cannot see you any more. I cannot bear to look upon 
 you, or to hear you talk But I would aid you to escape 
 before it is yet too late. Perhaps, if you escape now, your 
 heart may be softened in after years. But I warn you. 
 Among all the rogues and thieves who surround you, there 
 nmst be many — try to think how many — who know where 
 you are hiding, and who will be tempted by the reward. A 
 hundred guineas ! It is a great sum of money. Leave 
 London ; go where no one knows you. Go where you 
 may find some honest means of livelihood. See, I have 
 brought you all my savings." She drew out a little bag, 
 and poured some money into her lap. Christopher and 
 
HOME AGAIN. 
 
 127 
 
 the girl bent eagerly over it with greedy eyes, " There 
 are ten guineas and some silver pieces. Take them and 
 tty for your life out of the City of Destruction." 
 
 There was no hesitation about taking the money ; not 
 the least. Nor about promising whatever the man's mo- 
 ther wished. 
 
 " I will go." he said. " T will go this very evening. We 
 will try the north. This will keep us for a while, and 
 then we shall see. Yes, mother" — he thrust his tongue 
 in his cheek for the amusement of the girl — " honesty 
 is the only thing. You are right. Henceforth I am a 
 respectable tradesman, ruined by the wicked directors of 
 the South Sea Scheme. 
 
 She left him without taking his hand, or saying more 
 words. And she looked to learn that he had broken his 
 word, was still lurking in London, and had been captured. 
 
 All this she told me later, when we were far awav from 
 land on the blue ocean. 
 
 Then we began our preparations for Virginia. We 
 wanted little, because everything was already on the 
 plantation. My lord's interest procured us a passage on 
 board the Gloucester, one of His Majesty's ships, under 
 orders for Jamestown, and were to set sail at Portsmouth. 
 
 A week before we started a letter was brought to me 
 by a meanly-dressed, poor little creature of a servai^o- 
 maid. It was addressed to Mistress Elinor Carellis, care 
 of Lord Eardesley. 
 
 Oh, heaven ! it was from my dear, flighty, foolish 
 Jenny. 
 
 " Dearest NeDv," she besfan, " I know not if I dare to 
 address you as I used. Forgive me and pity me. I am 
 very unhappy. I know about my father's bankrupt con- 
 dition and his madness. Pray heaven it be not caused 
 partly by my undutiful conduct. Come quickly to me, 
 for I have much to tell you. My mother will not forgive 
 me, and my husband is such a wretch that you will pity 
 me when you know. But oh ! that such a man as 
 
128 
 
 HOMK AGAIN. 
 
 (yhristopher March should have b»3en allowed to live ! 
 Your artectionate Jenny." 
 
 The letter was dated from a street near High Holbom, 
 called Fetter Lane, where J supposed she had found lodg- 
 ings. My husband, who would not let nie go alone, ac- 
 companied me, and we carried with us the little half- 
 starved girl in a coach. 
 
 Alas ! the street was narrow and noisy, full of shops, 
 and crowded with rough people. Jenny's lodging was 
 in a court leading oft* the street. Who, then, wais her Ly- 
 sander ? Could he have deceived her for the sake of the 
 money, which it might be reasonably supposed she would 
 have ? 
 
 The girl led us into a mean house with nairow passa- 
 ges and dirty stairs. In a room at the back, ill-furnished, 
 squalid and unwashed, I found the poor girl. She was in 
 dishabille, her hair hanging about hei* shoulders, her feet 
 in slippers. Before her stood, cowering, the mnn who had 
 carried her off. But was this Lysander i Why, all the 
 bravery had gone out of the man ; the ruffle and smirk ; 
 the square carriage of his elbows; the toss of his head; 
 all were gone. His clothes were shabby and common ; 
 his wig lay on the table, and a handkerchief tied up his 
 head. I think they had been quarrelling, for w h.en Jenny 
 heard our footsteps and turned to me, her face was flushed 
 and her lips were quivering. 
 
 " Nelly ! " she said, throwing herself into my arms. 
 " Oh, Nelly, Nelly ! what a wretch — what a foolish wretch 
 I have been I " 
 
 Then she tore herself from me passionately, and placed 
 me in a chair, while she pointed the finger of scorn at 
 her husband. 
 
 " Sit there. You shall hear, you and my lord, what I 
 have suff'ered from this man." 
 
 Lysander looked as if he fain would escape, but knew 
 not how. 1 do not think he was a brave man, because 
 
 I 
 
 U 
 
 i 
 
HOMK AGAIN. 
 
 129 
 
 'e 
 
 ^s- 
 
 ).s. 
 
 his knees shook while his wronged wife poured out her 
 tale. 
 
 " You know how he used to write me poems, Nelly ? 
 The poems were copied. You remember his letters i They 
 were stolen tVom a book. The wretch hath no knowledge 
 of writing, save of copying for a shop cashbook. He told 
 me a tale of himself : he said he was the son of a coun- 
 try squire — oh ! lying villain ! — that his father wished 
 him to marry a lady of title ; that his only chance was a 
 secret marriage, after which his father would certainly 
 relent ; that he would never be able to persuade the al- 
 derman to any secret course ; and that if 1 would elope 
 with him, all would go well afterwards. 
 
 " Nelly ! you know what a fool I have cahvays been, 
 lovinjx to read about men and love-makinj; — all this went 
 to mv heart. It seemed so noble in a jrtintleman to fall 
 in love with the daughter of a citizen : it was grand to 
 be carried away. No secret marriage in London would 
 do with my line gentleman ; no Fleet marriage, if you 
 please ; nothing but a coach and four, and Scotland. 
 
 " So I went. Oh ! the long, long journey on the road ; 
 and the shaking over the roads ; but who so grand as 
 this great gentleman, if you please ? His hand was ready 
 with a guinea for fthe post-boy, and a crown for boots ; 
 while at the sound of horses on the road none so brave 
 as he. with his sword ready loosened in the scabbard, and 
 his pistols before him in the coach. ' If we are caught/ 
 he sai*^!, ' if we have to fight, I will die rather than sur- 
 render my Clarissa.' I feit proud of being about to have 
 a husband who, if he was little in stature, had yet so 
 high a spirit. 
 
 " We got safely to Scotland, after many days, and there 
 we were married. 
 
 "Then we came home again ; but without the grandeur 
 with which we wei:t. Tiiis time we travelled to York by 
 posting, and then all tie way to London by the coach. 
 
130 
 
 HOME AGAIN. 
 
 " When I got to town I learned all that had happened ; 
 your wound ; my father ruin and illness ; the villany ot* 
 (yhristopher March. I thought my heart would break to 
 think of all the troubles that had fallen upon us. Yet 
 there was some comfort ; I should not be a burden upon 
 my friends, poor and in misery ; I should, perhaps, bo 
 able to help tliem ; it would be a little consolation for mo 
 in thinking of my undutiful conduct, that it enabled mo 
 to give some succour to my poor father." 
 
 She stopped, antl the miserable man, now that the cli- 
 max was approaching, trembled not only in his knees, but 
 all over, while a cold moisture broke out on his forehead. 
 
 " One more misfortune was to fall upon me — one more 
 trouble. I deserved it. I must not repine ; but it was 
 harder to bear than all the rest. Oh, Nelly ! See him 
 now. Does he look at all like the son of a country esquire? 
 Hath he any air of gentle blood and noble birth ? Does 
 he look like a man Avho would marry a lady of rank ? I 
 found out at length, but not until his money was come to 
 an end. I found out, I say, from his own confession, who 
 he is and what. Nelly, he made the money for our wed- 
 ding journey by gambling. He was lucky, and won 
 enough to pay for all in a single night. And he is not a 
 gentleman at all. He is but just out of his apprentice- 
 ship. He is a hosier by trade. His name is Joshua Crump. 
 T am plain Mistress Crump, wife of the hosier's appren- 
 tice, who was once Jenny Medlycott, and daughter of an 
 alderman who has passed th( chair ! Oh ! oh ! oh ! " 
 
 She paused. Then, tired to fury with the thought of 
 lier wrongs, she cried again, with a passion of tears, " Oh, 
 villain ! " and gave her husband, one with each hand, two 
 such mighty boxes on the ear that I expected, little as 
 she was, some dreadful injury would be done to him. I 
 pulled her from him ; for, indeed, she was now quite mad 
 with passion, and no longer mistress of herself. 
 
 Joshua Crump, all this time, said nothing, only he 
 gazed with appealing eyes to me, as if for protection. 
 
HOMK AGAIN. 
 
 ]81 
 
 My husband stepped forward wliilo I was Hoothing 
 Jenny. 
 
 " Tell me," he asked the man, " have you any money V 
 
 " No, my lord, none, except a single guinea. ' 
 
 " And when that is tlone, what will you do next ? " 
 
 " I know not, my lord, indeed." 
 
 " Are you not a pretty villain thus to carry away a 
 young lady deceived hy these lies ? " 
 
 " I am, my lord. Yet I thought her father was rich, 
 and would forgive us." 
 
 " Come outside, and speak with me privately." 
 
 They went outside, and I heard my husband speaking 
 gravely. They talked for a (juarter of an hour. Then 
 my lord returned alone. 
 
 " Come, Nelly," he said ; " the coach waits. Jenny, 
 child, will you come with us and share our lot ? Your 
 husband will let you go, and it shall be as if you had 
 never been married." 
 
 I dressed her hair and tied on her hat, and led her cry- 
 ing and sobbing down the stairs. 
 
 She never saw her husband again. 
 
 So, on a fine morning in late autumn, wc left London 
 for good ; and rode, stopping at Guildford for the night, 
 all together — my husband, myself, Jenny, and nurse Alice, 
 with my husband's new man. And so we journeyed to 
 Portsmouth, where we embarked on board His Majesty's 
 man-of-war Gloucester, seventy-live guns, then lying off 
 S|)ithead, and presently were standing gallantly across 
 the open sea, all sail set, making for my dear Virginia. 
 
 My story is finished. It only remains for me to say a 
 few words more. 
 
 First, I have been a happy wife in the affection of a 
 great and noble husband. We lived on our plantation, 
 without once wishing to leave it, for five-and-twenty 
 years. At the end of that time, our affairs having pros- 
 perered beyond our expectation, my husband was seized 
 with a longing to go home and live the rest of his life 
 
132 
 
 HOMK AGAIN. 
 
 upon his own estate in Wales, where, he thought, he 
 niiglit build a house and cultivate the ground, and, per- 
 haps, help the advancement of our eldest son. The second 
 son we left in Virginia. He hath taken the surname of 
 C'arellis, and I hope that there may never fail a Carellis 
 in the colonv to illustrate hv his own virtues and worth 
 those of the English race, feo, we returned, and, in the 
 autumn of our lives, before old age dims my memory or 
 impairs my faculties, I have written this story of my sor- 
 rows and my joys, and have called it, fondly, after the 
 name bv which my dear husband, who hath ever been 
 my lover, still delights to call his wife. 
 
 About a year after we landed my husband had a letter 
 fr(»m London in which an unknown correspondent in- 
 formed him that he would be interested in learning the 
 death of Master Joshua Crump, formerly a hosier's appren- 
 tice. I showed tfhe letter to Jenny, who tirst looked grave, 
 as was becoming, and then became joyful. 
 
 " After all," she said, " it was the only thing he couid 
 do to prove his repentance. I think better of him for 
 dying, and perhaps I may forgive him altogether in time. 
 But now I can think of nothinof but that 1 am free." 
 
 She was ; and .i few weeks later she married a voun<j: 
 gentleman of great promise and a consitlerable estate upon 
 the Potowmac river. She has brought up a large tamily 
 of handsome children, and no one but myself and my 
 husband ever knew the story of her elopement. Alice 
 knew, of course, but Alice never talked. And here I may 
 relate that when (after many years) we returned to Lon- 
 don, the tirst time I walked again in Cheapside I espied 
 a monstrous great sign of a go'den glove hanging over my 
 head, and read the name written below of J. Crump. I 
 remembered Lysander, and moved with curiosity, 1 en 
 tered the shop. Why, there behind the counter, stood 
 Lysander himself. He was little changed, except for a 
 certain smugness of aspect peculiar to the thriving Lon- 
 
IIOMK A(;.\IN. 
 
 i,sr> 
 
 my 
 . I 
 
 en 
 tood 
 >r a 
 
 iOll- 
 
 (loii Ijosier. Ifr liowod. and asked me wliat I niinht 
 
 and 
 
 please to lack. 
 
 1 leaned aeross the eonnter and wliispered : 
 
 " Hath J^ysander quite foinot his (Marissa ^ " 
 
 Ho ticnnbled and tinned pale, and his yard wr 
 diopped from his hands. 
 
 " Madam, " he Avhis|)ered, " I know yonr ladyshij) now. 
 Your are Lady l<'ar(lesley. For Heaven's sake ! I am 
 married and the t'athei- of ten " 
 
 " Fear not, Lysander," I replied, "■ yoiu'seeret is safe from 
 me. After the death <>f her tirst hushand I'larissa I'ound 
 consolation in the arms of a st'eon<l." 
 
 So I left him ahashcd and confounded. 
 
 We had Itecn in Virginia livi^ years or so when t)ur over- 
 seer came to me one moinini;'. my hushand heinij; then 
 sliootinn' in the forest, witjj a tale about a certain convict 
 servant whom he had houL;ht at .himes 'J'own, and con- 
 veyed, with others, to the estate, lie was a man about 
 thirty three or fo)n-, who had bocn found guilty and sen- 
 tenced to be han^'ed, but. by the cJemiMKy of thejudi;-e, 
 was branded and sent to the plantations. The offence 
 was shop-liftini;-. Tlii<<4'loomy story was too common to 
 move my pity, ihit the oviMseer added, when the nuin 
 hoard that Lord Kardeslev had Itou^ht him, he fell upon 
 his knees, and beL;n(Ml tliat he niii^ht never be ^■een by his 
 lordship. 
 
 A dreadful suspicion seized ni". 1 bade the overseer 
 lead mr to the man. lie wassittiuLi' ]\\ chains, waiting to 
 be told off for a field u'ano;. T never went near our 
 wretcluMl people on their first arii\al. or when tluy wi're 
 at W(»i-k in the fields, f«>r the sound iA' the la.sh, even thou*^h 
 
 e knew that it was ]>artof the punishmetit, or felt that 
 
 cut it was part of his 
 
 if it was a nei;"ro receivii;.^' cliasfiseme ^ 
 
 'n reliij^ion ajid civilisation, never failed (o brinn" 
 
 (Mlucation i 
 
 the tears to my ev<'s 
 
 e tears to my exes. 
 
 The overseer called hiiu and he liftetl his head. At 
 
134 
 
 HOME AGAIN, 
 
 M : 
 
 t 
 
 sight of iiic ho fell grovelling and crying at my feet. For 
 it was Christopher March. 
 
 I said nothing to him, good or had, hut, being assured 
 that it was the wicked wretch himself, tlius placed by 
 Providence in our hands, I left him and went home. When 
 my husband returned I told him all. 
 
 It would be too long a story to relate how my lord sent 
 for this rogue, Avhose sins had found him out, and dis- 
 coursed'with him upon his miraculous escape and the oc- 
 casion mercifully laid open to him for lepentance, and 
 how the man with plentiful tears declared that he was al- 
 ready deeply penitent. We kci)t from Alice the know- 
 ledo*e that lier son was on the estate until such time as 
 the overseers reported favourably of the man's goi)d Ir^ 
 haviour and willingness. We then granted to nurse, lor 
 her own use, a strip of ground at the far noi'th of our plan- 
 tation, which had a cottai>e (jn it ; and we assi^'ned her 
 own son to her as scivant, so that no one on tlie estate 
 should know of the relationship. 
 
 When she <lied, a year or two later, it was in the thank- 
 ful confidence that her son was as deeply and sincerely 
 penitent as she was herself. 
 
 I never greatly believed in the repentance of one whose 
 sins showed so hard a heart, but T was o-lad that his hang- 
 ing did not take ])lace until after the death of his mother. 
 He was executed at James Town, and hung in chains, for 
 a highway robl)ery, (juite unnecessary and wanton, because, 
 at the time, he was in easy circumstances. 
 
 As I write these last linens, the setting sun is shining on 
 the Welsh hills ; in the gardens are playing my gra>nd- 
 children; sitting about me are my three daughters, happy 
 matrons all; walking up the broad valley I see my hus- 
 band, and, with him, two gallant sons. My heart is full. 
 
 THE END. 
 
For