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MKROCOrv RiKXUTION mi CHART 
 
 (ANSI ond/iSO TEST CHARt ^4o. ?) 
 
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 A ^PPLjED nVHGE 
 
 inc 
 
 1.653 Eost Main Street 
 
 Rjchester. t4ew York 14609 ' USA 
 (71«) 482 - 0300 - Ptrone V ' 
 
 (716) 288 - 5989 - Fox - - 
 
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 ntlNTKI.JIV MACUAR. TIInM.\> A C, i 
 
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 EXHIBIT 
 
 Of TlIB 
 
 CONDITION AND PROSPECTS 
 
 m TUB 
 
 PORT HOPE, LINDSAY AND BEAVKUTON 
 
 RAILWAY. 
 
 MAY, 18 5 6. 
 
 TOBONTO: 
 
 MACLEAR & CO., KINa 8TBEET EAST. 
 
BOARD 01' Dl RIOTOUS : 
 
 ■\ 
 
 JA.ME8. HMITII, Ehq., M.P.P, 
 
 F1JANCI8 II. UURIQN, «fio , M.l'.P. WIJ.LIAM HuSEIl, E,q 
 
 BOUT. NEEI^IIAM WADUEL, Can 
 
 TII08. 0. HIDOUT, Eiio., CA.iiutt 
 
 Bark or Uitib Canada. 
 ELIA8 I'ETEIl SMITH, Etq. 
 
 NESIIIT KIRCimOFFEK, EnQ. 
 FUANCIS DEAMISII, E«q. 
 CORNELIUS QUINLA.V, Eiq. 
 
 Ex'Officiii Mnnhvrt of (he lioant : 
 
 HI8 WOKSIIir THE MAYOR OF PORT 1101% 
 Tub reeve of HOPE. 
 ' Tub reeve OF OPS. 
 
 FKtolDHIT: 
 JAMES SMITH, Esq., M.P.P. 
 
 VIOE-FREBIDENT: 
 ELI^ peter SMITH, E8<i. 
 
 SOUCtTOB: 
 NESBIT KIRCHHOFFER, Esq. 
 
 CmETENGnfEEB: 
 ROSWELL 0. BENEDICT, fedQ 
 
 ASSOCIATE EROIXEEB: 
 
 THOMAS C. CL.UIKK, Esq. 
 
 SECBFTABT AHD TBEAStJBEB; 
 
 THOMAS BENSON, Esq. 
 
 BAHZEB8: 
 THE BANK OF UPPER CANADA. 
 
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 FOOT HOPE, LINDSAY. AND DEAVEinON 
 
 RAILWAY : . 
 
 I'm CONDITIOM AND PRfl!«l'»Xrr«, WITH BOMB BTATlTSTlCB Of TIIK 
 eliCTION 01? CUUNTH¥ INTBMHKCTKU UV IT. 
 
 The southern terminus of this Railway is the Town of l*ort 
 Hope, situated on the north shore of Lake Ontario, midway 
 between Kingston and Hamilton. At this terminus there is 
 now in course of construction, intended to bo completed simul- 
 taneously with the Railway, a capacious and secure artificial 
 Harbour, -yvhich will be not only the best on the north shore of 
 Lake Ontario, between Kingston and Toronto, but w:ill also 
 bo the only one entitled to bo considered a Harbour of Refuge. 
 At this point tho Railway forms a convenient connexion with 
 The Grand Trunk Railway qf (fanada* 
 
 Tho town of Port Hope has been rapidly rising info import- 
 ance. Within tho last four yeats its population has mo^ than 
 doubled, and is now above five thousahd souls. The value of 
 the assessed property of the town has increased twenty-five 
 per cent, the last year, and the rental or annual value now 
 represents an abtual value of upwards of six hundredihouiand 
 pounds currency. The Railway runs from Fort Hope in the 
 most favourable direction, naoN^, in a north-west course, 
 through a tract of country not surpassed in natural resources by 
 
t/l 
 
 
 «nyporti«n of Upper Canada, of similar oxtcnt. Thosoil i, 
 . e,^o .ngly fortilo; and whilo tho surfaco i, sufficion ty" e 
 «fiod to g.vo r«o to numerous streams, fumisUing ,i„„Zt 
 
 wa er-pow foreonvertingthonaturalproduet3of theso^l iS?^ 
 smtaMo articles of commeree, and ereating many nav i. b c 
 lakes and overs, a small proportion only of the land is unfit 
 for e« t.v.t,on. Of the 986,000 acres eiprfsed „t;.„™f 
 .hjps tributary to tte section of tho Railway east o Iw 
 
 The superiority of the alignment or course of this Eailwav 
 
 us southern terminus; so that those prodnetionsTn Ik 
 
 ox J.ake Ontario, as well as the merchandise and manufaetur^ 
 ■Wortedrnto the same tract, are, in thfe whorceur"eof he 
 --^^poceeding 1, .be most fiicile route to thS^ll^ 
 
 f^f^^on of this Railway, provides for its beinKcomDlotJ 
 - *» *«^»'f n Ii«nt of the township of Mariposl To tit 
 
 S\:S B "" vaiage of Monteeello, i „i,es |, tt . 
 .west from Port Hope, the route is surveyed and located ■ and 
 
 2^Z^^:^ '^-Lt int^ded':^;^^ 
 
 of *w-p of mrtf isr-wiifr^^^^^^ 
 
 ^ttension of tWsMway to Lake Huron, promfsesTavant* 
 which must ensure the early completion ^f it to GeorS S 
 
 (a dist«,ce of lOT mUes from Port Hope, by the snrvef eTlinef 
 «id se^re for it, when built, a remrniefativeSlf the 
 ;tr.de of the Great West. From Montecello to Bca^crton on ' 
 
 mfdl ""£e?f ^''T ^"^ ^OP^' *<■» 'ocatio: is 'a,^ 
 made. ^Thence to Georgian Bay, t^e country has been 
 
 thoroughly explored, and a preliminary survey mfde'^xlUbT 
 
The soil is 
 ontljr diver- 
 g abundant 
 the soil into 
 f navigable 
 and is unfit 
 n the town- 
 
 of Monte- 
 ong' remain 
 
 is Railway 
 it the ulti- 
 ntry inter- 
 
 nufacturod 
 athward of 
 in seeking 
 iblo waters 
 Qufactures 
 se of their 
 sir natural 
 
 ed for the 
 Boapleted 
 To this 
 es north- - 
 ted ; and 
 ! to carry 
 imination 
 
 that the 
 vantages 
 jianBay 
 red line), 
 e of the . 
 irton, on 
 tt is also 
 as been 
 
 exhibit- 
 
 ing a very favourable profile. The actual work of construction 
 has, however, hitherto been linjited to the section between Port 
 Hope and Lindsay, 42 miles in length ; and on tlii?' portion 
 the work is so far advanced, that, unless the want of means to 
 pay for the iron rails, according to the terms of tho contract^ 
 should interpose obstacles, there appears to bo iio reason to 
 doubt that the road will bo in operation to Lindsay in September 
 next. 
 
 By the terras of tho, contract, tho contractors. Messieurs 
 Zimmerman & Balch, ||pe agreed to accept payment for one-, 
 third of the coat of tho Railway and works, including expenses 
 of engineering and management, in first, mortgage Bonds of 
 the Company, at par ; payable twenty years after date^ in 
 London ; bearing interest at the rate of six per cent, per annum, 
 payable (also in London) half-yearly. The Company has 
 executed a Mortgage to Trustees on the property and irevenuesi 
 of the Railway, to secure tho payment of the principal and 
 interest of thfeso Boiids, to the extent of one hundred urid 
 twenty-five thousand pounds sterling^ to which sum At Was 
 mutually agreed that the issue should be limited. A copy of 
 the mortgage is appended hereto. 1250 Bonds of the dcnomi- 
 natioft of j£100 sterling each, have been prepared, sealed, and 
 signed by the President and Treasurer of the Coriipany, endorsed 
 by the Trustees, and deposited fpr safe keepirig in the office of 
 the Bank of Upper Canada, at Port Hope, ready to be paid 
 over to the contractors, as they become entitled to them. The 
 expenditure of the amount to bo realised from the sale of these 
 Bonds, as also the amount of stock subscriptions, is to be 
 limited to the section of tho Railway between Port Hope and 
 Lindsay, which section it is intended to open for traffic before 
 prociBcding with tho construction of the line west of Lindsay. 
 The work on this section has proceeded so far as to justify the 
 assumption that its cost is now ascertained, as the quantity 
 and nature of the material yet to be removed in excavations, 
 are both well known, and the price^f superstructure is settled 
 by the contract at a fixed rato per mile. The total cost of . 
 these 42 miles, including station buildings and equipments 
 
 
6 
 
 '■■', t 
 
 snflScient for the anticipated opening business, and also inclusive 
 of the amount paid for interest on paid-up stock, will certainly 
 not exceed .£360,000 currency. Of this amount (excepting 
 the ^618,000 paid for interest on stock), the Contractors are 
 to take one-third in the Company's Bonds, namely, .£114,000 
 currency, leaving in the hands of the Company, Bonds to the 
 amount of .£88,000 currency. This balance constitutes the 
 entire amount required, above present available means, to open 
 the Railway for traflSc to Lindsay ; and the negotiation of the 
 Bonds which represent this deficiency, is the object which the 
 Company has now especially in vicAV. 
 The resources of the Company consist of thq following, viz. r 
 
 Amount of Stock Subscriptions, paid...... £205,193 10 
 
 Instalments on Stock, not yet called in 4,806 10 
 
 BondaoftheCompany, £125,000 sterling, or......... 152,000 
 
 ; Currency... £362,000 
 
 — «an amount amply suflBcient to open the Lindsay section for 
 TraflRe,a»d dependent on no other contingency than the nego- 
 tiation of the above-mentioned balance of the Company's Bonds 
 of.£38,000. ; 
 
 The amount of the monthly estimates for construction 
 account, up to the 31st March, 1856, and also for expenditure 
 for all other purposes to that date, is £236,177 58 7d currency. 
 The particulars of this expenditure are given in the Statement 
 annexed, marked No. 1. The value of th|e work and material 
 yet required to complete and equip the line to Lindsay is thus 
 shown to be £123,822 14s 5d currency^ of which sum the 
 Company has in hand available means to the extent of £85,000 
 currency. 
 
 In the foregoing estimate of the cost of the Lindsay section, it 
 is stated that the equipment provided for is considered sufficient 
 for immediate wants; but to enable the Railway to do such a 
 business as would yield a net return equivalent to six per cent, 
 per annum on this estimated cost, an increased equipment will 
 be required, as will be seen by the Report of the Chief En- 
 gineer, annexed hereto. \ ■ 
 
soinclusive 
 II certainly 
 (excepting 
 ractors are 
 .£114,000 
 )nds to the 
 titutes the 
 ns, to open 
 tion of the 
 which the 
 
 ying, viz. r 
 
 [93 10 
 06 10 
 KM) 
 
 100 ,0 
 
 jection for 
 
 the nego- 
 
 ly'^ Bonds 
 
 nstniction 
 :penditure 
 currency. 
 Statement 
 1 inaterial 
 ay is thus 
 sum the 
 
 r>e85,ooo 
 
 section^ it 
 sufficient 
 [o such a 
 per cent, 
 ment will 
 Jhief En- 
 
 The following Estimate of the anticipated traffic of the 
 section of Railway between Port Hope and Montecollo, 66 
 miles in length, has been prepared with much care, and is 
 believed to be considerably below what will be found to be the 
 result of the business of the road, when its legitimate traffic i 
 becomes developed :•— ■ 
 
 ITE^S OF PROBABLE TRAFFIC PER ANNUM. * 
 
 14,000,000 feet Sown Lumber (through freight), @ ISs £10,500 
 
 6,000,000 ditto , (way freight) @ average Ts 6d 2,250 
 
 1,200,000 b8hl8.Graili of all kinds, including Flour, @av. 3d 15,000 
 
 12,OOOton8Mi8ceUanoou8 Freight, (<^ ay. 158.... ..»,..•••• 0,000 
 
 53,000 Po88enger8, @ av. 58 6d........ .:.;>^44|575 
 
 Moils, Express Business, &c. .\....... 1,000,,^^^ 
 
 Currency... jS52,325 
 This estimate makes the gross earnings equal to X1006. 5s. 
 currency, per week ; or .£951. 7s. 3d. currency, per mile per 
 annum J or X18.58. 9d. currencyj per mile per week. 
 
 To i^ssist in forming a judgment of the grounds on which 
 thls^stimate is based, a Table is atinexed, showing the Area, 
 Population, and some of the staple Productions of the Town- 
 ships tributary to this Railway, taken from the Census Returns ' 
 of 1851-52, being the latest published by authwity. It 
 -^would probably be no exaggeration to assume that since that 
 period the quantity of wheat grown in the district of country 
 specified, has fully doubled, and most of the other articles of 
 agricultural 'products have increased at least fifty per cent. 
 The present population set down in the Table, namely, 53,653, 
 is considered by well-informed residents as much below the 
 truth. It will be observed that the estimated number of 
 passengers on the Railway is not quite equal to the present 
 population of the territory tributary to it'; while in Great 
 Britain and the United States, it is known that this ratio is 
 invariably, greatly exceeded. An exainination of the Map 
 annexed hereto (on which the territory considered as tributary 
 to the section of this Railway under reviewis traced by a pink 
 line), will convince the enquirer that reasonable limits are 
 assigned to tjie area included in the computation. . 
 
 .\ 
 
 
^i 
 
 s 
 
 .The estimate of probable traffic is based on the assumption, 
 that the railway wUl be forthwith extended to Montecpllo, on 
 Ae^grcat thoroughfare between the Counties of Ontario and 
 Victoria; by which a large portion of the produce of the 
 northern townships of these two counties now finds an outlet 
 ports of shipment on Luke Ontario. That point will doubt- 
 less become, when reache-d by the railway, an important mart 
 for the accumulation of the products of a most fertile section 
 of country ; but it is material to bear in mind, (what a glance 
 at the map will render evident,) that, even while the railway 
 is permitted to terminate at Lindsay, the traffic which must 
 concentrate there will be quite as great, in proportion to 
 mileage and cost, as it would probably be if the railway ex- 
 tended to Montecello. "^ ■ 
 
 ^The recent rapid developement of the resources of the tract 
 of country here referred to, justifies the anticipation that the 
 ^ extent of^trafficiiidicated in the foregoing estimate, will be 
 fully attained withm three years after the opening of the rail- 
 AvaytoMontecello, and the same per centage on cost within 
 a hke^enod of jts being opened to Lindsay. According to 
 ^e estimate of the Chief Engineer, the cost of tho railway to 
 Montecello, with foil equipment, will be ^451,000 currency 
 If 50 per cent, of the gross earnings be allowed for running 
 expenses and ^renewal fund, (and on a road like this, where 
 there IS no inducement to aim at a high,rate of speed, this 
 allowancemayfce considered ample), the balance ornet annual 
 earmngs-namely, ^26,162 10s. Od., currency-will be 
 nearly sufficient to pay six per cent, per annum on the cost. 
 IhiB result would relieve the Municipalities that are Stock- 
 holders in the railway from any charge upon the loans created 
 to pay up their stock subscriptions, except the two per cent 
 per annuin required t>y the Provincial statute to be paid into " 
 t h^ Consolidated Municipal Loan Fund, as a sinking fond to 
 redeem the ban. The Merest t>n the Company's Sends be- 
 ing a first charge on the revenues of the road, this defipjency 
 would necessarily be provided for by a tax upon the assessabi; 
 Foperiy of the several Municipalities r and in the same man- 
 
 v%i 
 
9 
 
 isumption, 
 ecpllo, on 
 itario and 
 ICO of the 
 an outlet 
 kill doubt- 
 tant mart 
 }o section 
 t a glance 
 le railway 
 lich mu^t 
 portion to 
 ilway ex- 
 
 the tract 
 that the 
 ; will be 
 "thorail- 
 st within 
 )rding to 
 aiiway to 
 !urrency. 
 running 
 is, where 
 3ed, this 
 Jtannual 
 -will be 
 the cost, 
 c Stock- 
 J created 
 )6r cent. 
 )aid into 
 fund to 
 onds be- 
 jfipjency 
 isessable 
 Qe man- 
 
 ner alsa it would bo imperative on the Municipalities to provide 
 for any portion of the simple interest on those loans, which 
 the revenues of the road may Iw inndcquato to meet before, 
 the due dovclopement of the estimated traffic. , 
 
 The whole amount of this first charge for intorest i*jpon tho 
 issue of first mortgage bonds, will be i;0,120 currency, per 
 annum ; and for tho payment of this amount all the revenues 
 of tho road and tho real and personal property of tho Company 
 are pledged. This ample security will most probably bo fur-^ 
 thcr increased, by the early completion of the section between 
 Lindsay and MonteccUo; the cost of which, there is good 
 reason to believe, will be promptly contributed in stock sub- 
 scriptious by the Municipalities west of Lindsay, so soon ns 
 the road shall have been completed to the lattcy point. 
 
 In tho general features of this railway, several decided ad- 
 vantages peculiar to it are perceptible. It penetrates the 
 rich agricultural region north of tho centre of Lake Ontario, 
 in such a direction as to avoid all competition with any exist- 
 ing line, and also so as to render the future construction of a 
 competing line extremely improbable, and palpably unneces- 
 sary. It proceeds far enough to the north to afford sufficient 
 facilities of communication, With the aid of existing navigation, 
 for the whole of the habitable section of country north of it, 
 and south of the granite ridges which divide the head waters 
 of the numerous streams in that region ; arid yet Hs westerly 
 bearing gives accommodation to a greatly increased extent of 
 country, andsecures a larger portion of traffic, than could 
 possibly roach a road penetrating the country in a (luc north 
 direction.. In all its aspects, it promises to become one of the 
 most important feeders of the Grand Trunk Railway of 
 Canada. ' 
 
 The tract of country lying north of Sturgeon and Balsarii 
 Lakes contains forests of pine of excellent quality, of such 
 extent as to render them capable of furnishing to the railway 
 a business the only limits to which will exist in the amount of 
 capital invested in the preparation of sawn and squared tim- 
 ber, and in the means of transporting it to market. Intelligent 
 
'•t:_tV9* '*•■''»"• %'**l*yR'>-J^*!F 
 
 :•*.■ 
 
 
 ^■'- \>--\ ■■- y '.■■.." 
 
 persons employed in procuring saw-logs, and m securing tim- 
 'ber licenses in this pine region, give the assurance that the 
 removal of twenty millions of feet annually for twenty years 
 iu succession, would exhaust but a small portion of the im- 
 mense forests, which the numerous lakes and streams render 
 accessible. 
 
 The unsurveyed lands lying north of the Townships of 
 Somerville,^ Bexley andEldon havie, within the last year, been 
 explored by a Provincial Land Surveyor, Mr. M. Dean, under 
 the authority of the Commissioner of Crown Lftnds. Mr. 
 Dean reports having found extensive tracts of excellent land, 
 eligibly situated for settlement ; and it is understood that tl^ese 
 lands are to bo immediately surveyed and offered for sale. 
 The entire tract to be embraced in these surveys must become 
 tributary to this railway. 
 
 It will readily occur to persons of observation aijd experi- 
 ence, that, in a newly settled and rapidly improving country, 
 such as is the section of Upper Canada here referred to, the 
 present population and productions are not so much to be 
 taken as a criterion of the) business to be expected, as its 
 natural and'-undeiveloped resources, and its capabilities for 
 increased production. As an instance of the rapidity with 
 which agrarian transformations, not uncommon in Upper 
 Canada, have really occurred on the lino of this railway, it 
 may here be noted, that twenty years ago the township of 
 Mariposa produced no more wh^at than was required for the 
 wants of its then sparse population. The yield of wheat in 
 the same township the last year is estimated by competent 
 judges at a quarter of a million of bushels; and yet a large 
 proportion of its surface is covered with primeval forest. In 
 other townships al^s striking change, but a no less constant 
 progressive improvement, has been going on ; and in all, the 
 productive industry of a thrifty population, with abundant 
 scope for all their energies, must receive a great and perma- 
 nent stimulus when the completion of the railway shall have 
 removed the only cause which has hitherto retarded the a4* 
 
 1 
 
 .1 
 
.1 
 
 iring tim- 
 I that tho 
 nty years 
 r tho im- 
 ns render 
 
 nships of 
 ^ear, been 
 an, under 
 ids. Mr. 
 lent land) 
 that tl^se 
 [ for sale, 
 ist become 
 
 jd experi- 
 ; country, 
 jd to, the 
 uch to be 
 :ed, as its 
 ilities for 
 idity with 
 in Upper 
 ailway, it 
 (vnship of 
 d for the 
 ' wheat in 
 iompetent 
 3t a large 
 ►rest. In 
 I constant 
 n all, the 
 abundant 
 id perma- 
 ihall have 
 d the a4- 
 
 vanccmcnt of tho country, namely, ^ho want 4' cheap , 
 and convenient access to markets. 
 
 Lindsay, tho present temporary northern terminus, thongb 
 labouring under disadvantages which the railway >viH obviate, 
 has, since the commencement of that work, become a thriving 
 inland town, rapidly growing in population and trade. It \» 
 surrounded by a fertile and healthy neighbourhood, and pos- 
 sesses extensive water power, created by a dam across Scugog 
 River. This interruption to tho navigation is renicdied by a 
 Lock of sufficient capacity to pass vessels 180 feet long. Two 
 steamers of this clasg , no^v. find abundant 'employment, and 
 make daily tripe from the southern extremity of Lake Scugog 
 to tho Village of Fenelon Falls, where are situated the exten- 
 sive Saw Mills of James Wallis, Esq. Tho interior Waters 
 affortl an available navigation for these steamers and the 
 freight barges which they tow, of upwards of one hundred and 
 thirty miles of a coasting trade on lakes and rivers whose 
 shores are now only partially settled. An appropriation for 
 the improvement of these waters appears in the Parliamentary 
 estimates of the present year— the expenditure of which will 
 greatly extend the benefits of this means of intorcommunica- 
 tJion. When the railway shall have been opened to Lindsay, 
 tlie lumber and produce carried on those waters will find its 
 centralisdng point at that town, and there take the railway to 
 Port Hope, instead of, as at present, being transported over a 
 common road from the south end of Scugog Lake to the port 
 of Windsor, on Lake Ontario. A Bill is now before the Pro- 
 vincial Parliament which, when passed, will effect a separation 
 of the County of Victoria from thai of Peterborough, to which 
 it is at present united. Lindsay will then become the Coun- 
 ty Town of Victoria, and. will derive from this an additional 
 impetus to its prosperity. f ^ : 
 
 The nuclei of many villages now exist along the Kne of this 
 railway; but they are hindered fr<^m increasing jn tHeir trade 
 and population by the peculiar circumstances in which they 
 have hitherto been placed. The mercantile men and trades- 
 men settled in these villages ^ould offer little inducement to 
 
 
 i 
 
.rf 
 
 \ '# 
 
 it- 
 t ^ 
 
 • /" . ■ 12 ■ • 
 
 tho surrounding inhabitanta to soil their aRticttltural produce 
 in the udjucont village ; because the farmer could convey it, 
 by the cxistmg moans of transit, to ports of shipment on Lake 
 Ontario at less eost than the merchant or miller could : 
 and consequently the frontier ports have continued to be the 
 marts where the pjoduce of the country in their rear found its 
 primary market; and here the venders have purchased the 
 great bulk of their supplies of merchandize, leaving the trades- 
 men of the interior villages to rely for support solely upon 
 the incidental and trifling wants of their neighbours. 
 
 But the opening of a railway through this section of coun- 
 tiy wil naturally, and without violence to existing interests, 
 
 S r^ .) T '^'' ''''''^ *^'"««' '^»'« ™«^«hant ami 
 miller can then obtain transport for largo quantities of pro- 
 duce at reduced rates, and with a great saving of time, com- 
 
 l^V'^if ?''^"''''- ^' *'^« ^«veral stations along the 
 I>no of tho railway, ^ where now villages of only 600 to 1200 ^ 
 inhabitants eYist, thriving towns will grow up, embracing in 
 tlieirmore numerous populations merchants and mechanics 
 who instead of travelling, as at present, once or twice a year 
 to he^distant markets of Toronto or Montreal, for a meagre 
 and often unprofitable stock, to be slowly doled out generally 
 only to the inferior class of customers, will make frequent 
 journeys to the southern terminus of the railway, to supply 
 their oft-recurring wants. The cost, and risk, and delay of 
 
 transport will be so much reduced upon Wth his imports and 
 exports, that the village merchantwiUbecome tho intermediate 
 factor betAveen the farmer and the wholesale dealer in Port 
 Hope.; and thus the trading population. of the interior will 
 mcrease, and contribute in a most important degree to con- 
 centrato upon the railway not only the existing business which 
 now takes other channels, but also much that will bo the nat- 
 ura offspring of this new condition of commercial interests • 
 while the southern terminus of the railway will probably be- 
 come a populous city, whose utmost energies will be taxed to 
 meet the constantly increasing demands of new and whole- 
 some developements. ^ : 
 
 ^-^ 
 
ural produce 
 I<1 convoy it, 
 lent on Lake 
 illcr could ; 
 od to be the 
 3ar found its 
 irchafled the 
 g the tradcs- 
 Boiely upctn 
 irfl, 
 
 ion of coun- 
 »g interests^ 
 erchant and 
 bies of pro- 
 time, cora- 
 ls along the 
 00 to 1200 < 
 ibracing in 
 
 mechanics 
 ivice a year 
 r a meagre 
 t generally 
 e frequent 
 
 to supply 
 id delay of 
 fiports and 
 termcdiate 
 &r in Port 
 terior Tvill 
 Je to con- 
 tiess which 
 ►p the nat- 
 interests ; 
 )bably be- 
 ) taxed to 
 nd whole- 
 
 ' is; . 
 
 Tlic earnest conviction of the practical necessity for this 
 railway, and the confideuoo in its utility, management, and 
 ultimate profitableness, which pervade the public mind in the 
 several Municipalities interested in it, cannot he more forcibly 
 exemplified than by a simple statement of the fact, that the 
 bona fide, paid-up stock subscriptions of these Municipalities 
 amount to X6,000 per mile of the road, or nearly three-fifths 
 of its actual cost, 
 
 . .JAMES SMITH, President, 
 
 v. n. L. A U. liailwauCo. 
 
 THOS. BENSON, 
 
 Secretary, r. JIJ" i^- D. Railway Co. 
 
 
 " ^ 
 
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1 
 
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 (■'• ■.■■ • 
 
 1 
 
 i t ■ 
 
 1 . 
 
 14 
 
 Na L 
 STATEMENT 
 
 *M" tfci' vnluo of Work .loiie, id MatorM(|(IoKvorwl, nndttW 
 the actual Expenditure for nil puriKmoH otlvir than €on- 
 Btructlon, OB tho Port Hope, Lindsay, and^oavcjton 
 Kiiilwiiy, up to 8lBt March, lHr>U. 
 
 Amount of Monthly Estlmales for Coii- 
 Dtruclion, »]». ; 
 
 I. i! 
 
 I. rf. 
 
 "'■'"'"'' ••""" I2JI.174 11 1 
 
 I : •■.7f""« • ••••.•.• r,.H44 10 »i 
 
 llpldBing.., I.V,*" 18 T 
 
 J'"""»''y ' O.IIJI 18 
 
 8uper«truo(ur0....i, 21,8^.1 15 o 
 
 K.|ulpmeut..... .7....... (ijio o 
 
 Station Uuildings...... jjjqo: 
 
 Am't'pnlil for Engineering 
 
 do. Right of AViiy nnd Lnnd Dtt- 
 magea , , 
 
 <lo. Mnnngemcnt ond Sniorics... 
 
 do. Printing, StMloncry, Vhpt- 
 
 tor, Office Furi)itiire, In- 
 strutncntB, Travelling ond i 
 Contingent Expcatcs, &cr 
 
 Ajii't p'l. on Extrn ConstructloD Account, 
 for Wharfnt Liiidsayi Wa- 
 ter Supply, Piling, iic. .... 
 
 , .do. . Stuck in Telegrnph Compatiy 
 
 Am't pd. foi' Interest on Stock... ............ 
 
 Totnl vnlue of Work and Expenditure to, 
 «l«te ,... : 
 
 ' 180,888 13 
 12,UU4 
 
 1,900 
 
 'y' 
 
 8i 
 
 1,218 1 6 1 
 
 423 8 
 
 187 10 
 
 18,000 1 
 
 286,177 6 7: 
 
 V JOSEPH B. HALL, Acounlaut 
 
 ? 
 
 
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 THOS. BENSON, Trmmvcv. 
 
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 Port &opt, 81« Monk, 1866. 
 
 ♦ ' 
 
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 1,218 I 6 1 
 
 428 8 aj 
 
 1«7 10 
 
 ■I 
 18,fl00 1 " 
 
 286,177 5 7; 
 
 N, Treasurer. 
 
 ivoitxl, nndnTsii' 
 JH^than Con- 
 mdlloavcilun 
 
 r. £ I. (/. 
 
 » 
 
 !' , ■■■'!: 
 
 I85,HH8 13 6t1 
 
 , V2,mi 1 j 
 
 15.100 fi « ; 
 i;aco 5 8:1 
 
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 It 
 
 REPORT 
 
 OF THi cirnr iNaiNrKR of tub i^ort nopi. wntmiv 
 ukaverton railway comi'anv to xwt i»oaw> or uhusotorh. 
 
 Port Uopi, ir><A Ma^, lHr>«l. 
 1 fo TAomrtf Benton, Etguire, Secretary of the Port Jlo^»4, 
 
 * Lindmy, and Ihaverton Itailway Company. 
 
 SiK, In compUanco with your rotiuoai tlml I nhoiihl 
 
 furninli you'with somo .Icucriptioii of tlio #iigifi«eru»g foaturoi 
 of thin U«tt<l, ana of it^ prcH«i>t condition, I beg, kaVo roiipcct- 
 (iilly to Bubmittho following Report: \l g 
 
 The Port Hope, Lindsay and Boaverton Riulray, a« you 
 
 ~ will Bee from the accompanying Map, is forty-two milc« in 
 length from Port Hope to Lindsay ; from Lindsay to Monto- 
 cello, on the western boundary of the township of Mariposa, 
 is thirteen miles ; and from MonteccHo to Beavertoti, on Lake 
 Simcoo, is fourteen miles. The probable length of the cxten- 
 sion to Lake Huron is forty miles. Thus the whole distance 
 to Lake Simcoo w sixty-nino mile«, and to Lake ^ron one 
 hundred and seven miles. ,W 
 
 The road runs in a north-westerly direction from Plrt Hope, 
 maintaining a continuous rieo to the "Summit," where it 
 crosses the main dividing ridgo between the waters wlich run 
 into Lake Ontario,* and those which flow, via Rice Lake and 
 the River Trent, into the Bay of Quintc\ This ridg« varies 
 
 I in height from 600 to 1000 feet, and commencing at i\m River 
 •^ Ih-ent, runs in an unbroken lino along the whole nortlsliorc 
 
 * (yf Lake Ontario. ' . 
 
 The Port Hope Railway crosses it at an elevation otf 663 
 
 ^ feet above Lake Ontario, at the southern line of the township 
 
 ofCavan. It descends thence into the broad and fertile valley 
 
 V : of Cavan Creek, one of the tributaries of Rice Lake, and again 
 
 rises to a gently undulating plain or table-land, extending over 
 
 most of the County of Victoria, and elevated from 650 to 600 
 
 feet above liake Ontario. It then descends in the Town- 
 
 I ships of Brock and Thorah, to the level of the country iuime- 
 
 ^^r*-^ 
 
 ^^W 
 
 I I 
 
 ^H 
 
 \ 
 
 ^ 'f--. 
 
 :^-: 
 
 /•" 
 
 •■* 
 
 ^. 
 
 ■ •"!g# 
 
diately bordering on Lake Simcoe, which is about 500 feet; 
 ftbovo Lake Ontario. ; 
 
 From this slight topographical sketch it. will be seen, that 
 this road, like all those running from Lake Ontario towards 
 Lake Huron— the Toronto Northern, the Sarnia section of 
 the Grand Trunk, and the Great Western— has the general 
 inclination of its grades from north to sputh, or in the direc- 
 tion of th« greatest traflSc. The average grade going north 
 is twenty-seven feet per mile, or 1 in 195 ; the average grade 
 going south is ten feet per mile, or 1 in 528. The maximum 
 gradient going north is eighty fej3t per mile, or 1 in 60, which 
 occurs for two miles ; the maximum going south is fifty-three 
 feet per mile, or 1 in 100, for two miles. 
 
 This grade, which is the same as the maximum on the 
 Grand Trunk Railway, may be said to determine the capacity 
 of the road for carrying freight ; or, in other words, be what 
 Is technically catfed the jaling grade of the road ; for, judging 
 from the analogy ^f similarly situaited roads, the movement of 
 at least three-fourths of the freight will be iiji that direction, 
 or from north to south. Our engines can draw a train of 
 seventeen freight cars from Lake Simcoe— or, in fact, f)pom 
 Lake .Huron— to Port Hope,tully loaded with say seventeen 
 hundred barrels of flo.ur, and can draw the same train back 
 with half that load, or with say eighty-five tons miseellaneoua 
 freight, -ivhich, from its consisting chiefly of light and bulky 
 articles, would fill the train. I am satisfied that engines will 
 average lighter loads going north than when returning ; so 
 that as a freight road this compares favorably with any in 
 thci-Pirovince. 
 
 The alignment of the road is good, there being no curves 
 under 1^432 feet radius on the main line, and but two (Jf these. 
 
 The road, a/you are aware^ although located to Beaverton, 
 and under contract to Montecello, is under construction only 
 as far as Lindsay. It is entirely graded for twenty-five 
 miles, and there is only about fifty thousand yards of earth- 
 work remaining yet to be done. The bri'Jgesy culverts and 
 fences are completed. The sleepers are all distributed,- for 
 
 i' ■ ^.Ms. 
 
Id 
 
 out 500 feet, 
 
 >c seen, that 
 ario towards 
 1 section of 
 the general 
 in the direc- 
 going north 
 reragc grade 
 tie maximum . 
 in 60, trhich 
 is fifty-three 
 
 mum on the 
 the capacity 
 rds, be what 
 forjudging 
 □aovement of 
 lat direction, 
 r a train of 
 tt fact, f)pom 
 ly seventeen 
 le train back 
 aisccllaneous 
 it and bulky 
 engines will 
 jturning; so 
 with any in 
 
 ig no curves 
 two (rf these. 
 Beaverton, 
 truction only 
 • twenty-five 
 ds of earth- 
 culverts and 
 tributed,- for 
 
 laying track. Morc,than half of the equipment ia delivered 
 at Port Hope, and the rest is ready. Tlic station buildings 
 arc well advanced towards completion. The iron has been 
 shipped and is expected to arrive next month, and if the work 
 is pushed on, the road can bo opened to Lindsay in Septcm- 
 her or October ensuing. 
 
 The grading of the road has been done in the most solid 
 and substantial manner, and will compare favorably with any 
 road on the Continent in that respect. The width of the 
 cuttings at formation level is twcnty-lbur feet; that of the 
 embankments is eighteen fM, a^d proper care has been taken 
 to secure good drainage. ^ • ■ ..-. ■ ■ . ' :'. ','-;• - - U: ,.^_ _ 
 
 As there is na stone along the line of the road, and what- " 
 ever was used had to be drawn from Port Hope, it Was not 
 ^^emcd expedient to haul it over twelve miles. Wherever 
 Mall streaips hjavo to be cPoSscd beyond this distance, provi- 
 sion has been made for a temporary crossing of" wood, which 
 will answer the purpose perfectly well until the stone can be 
 drawn on the trains, and culverts of masonry be built. The 
 road crosses no large streams, anfl there is but one valley 
 where it has been found necessary to construct a trestle bridge 
 for permanent use. This has been so built that it can be re- 
 paired at any time without stopping the passage of the trains, 
 and the interest at six per cent: on the amount saved between 
 its cost and that of an embgnkment Mid culv^ t, or of a stone 
 bridge with iron girders, womi><ii5mi^hf^ years. 
 
 The road is to be ballastji/ with from eighteen inches to 
 two feet of clean gravel, two pits of which have been obtained, r 
 at; convenient points. The superstructure will -cOiisist of '. 
 rails fifty-eight pounds to the yard, of the Jpjittern. Chairs 
 of cast iron of twenty pounds weight each, and sleepers of oak, 
 tamarae, cedar and Norwaj^pne, laid two feet and a half froj^ 
 centres.^ The gtatioii buildings. Engine houses, kc. are plain 
 but substlrtitial, and no unnecessary expense has been lavished 
 upon ornament. The road is fenced throughout with substan- 
 tial fences, and all public roads will have cattle-guards and 
 
 J 
 
 
j 
 ,1 
 
 
 •tjT' 
 
 ■■■:■■ :\''' ■-■■:'::'''■']':' '20, ^.- ■-:;■:;■■■■:■' 
 
 sign boards. A sufficient ^--^f^''^^ 
 vided for in tho contract to open tho road --^^'J^'^J^_ 
 months' l^incss; rticrcaftcr an increase will be Jbund npces 
 
 ^ ''The amount estimated to open the road for traffic to Lind- 
 say, according to the contract, is as follows ' 
 
 Grading, Masonry and Bridging * *a"-.'.. 
 
 Fencing .» a..... 
 
 Buildings 
 Eriuipment .. 
 SutJorstructure ... 
 
 •••••.•■••I 
 
 
 •••• :••*• 
 
 
 
 6,250 
 0,750 
 18,750^j 
 93,75pi 
 
 
 
 
 
 L) 
 
 ^^^EnSneTring, including cost of Pot^rDoiough 
 
 andBeaverton Surveys •—• 
 
 Small Extra Contraots ...— ......... 
 
 ,. £302,500 OC'y 
 This sum of £302,500 will put the road in a posi^n to 
 :, co^ e^^peratio;. As this business developes, add^ J 
 HTequipmlt; and to the sidings and ^tat^n, --;^; 
 tions,wm be necessary. Whenit-hasreached £1000 per week, 
 heincreaseonaccountoftheseadditionswdlbeabo^^ 
 If-as is highly probablc-beforo that time conges, the road 
 '^ulve b!en"tendedat least as far as Montecello, (^5 
 ittl-n this last sum of £25,000 will -t allbe ehargeab^ 
 rie mileage of the present Port Hope and Lindsay Road, 
 
 tt^i:^g:^rtofit^llbe^^^^^^^ 
 
 '"Lm^ur surveys and estima^e.oftWsp^^^^ 
 believe that the road can be extended to Montecello and Bea- 
 vSfor £7,000 per mile. This includes right of way and 
 InSeering, but not interest or other financial expenditures. 
 SW surveys which have been niade between I^kes 
 
 Simcy and Huron, have developed no -S-^-f f ^^^^^^^^^ 
 sufficient to prevent the use of grades of 1 m 100, oi to m- 
 crease the cost of construction beyond Vhe said amount of 
 
 £7,000 per mile/ 
 
 All of which is respectfully submitted. ^ ' v: 
 
 ROSWELL G. BENEDICT, 
 
 Chief Engineer. 
 
 1 
 
21 
 
 • to Lind- 
 
 
 
 
 
 sSl 
 
 i^ 
 
 ^00 _ 
 ) 
 
 ) OC'y 
 position to 
 J, additions 
 ccommoda- 
 OpcrAveelJ, 
 It X25,000. 
 3, the road 
 
 I chargeabl? 
 dsay Road, 
 f the cxtcn- 
 
 tho line, wc 
 lib andBea- 
 , of way and 
 xpenditures, 
 tween Lakes 
 Lg difficulties 
 )0, or to in- 
 l amount of 
 
 ys, ■■■]-■ 
 
 Engineer. 
 
 Pkoceedinos of the Meetings of the StockihjJ.ders, a?id of 
 the DiRECxoRS of The P911T Hope,-^indsay, and Bea- 
 VEUTON Railway Coj^ivAiiY, pfhich authorized the issue 
 of the first 'M.6RTQAQli''^^V^B qf the Company/. 
 
 At a regular me^jtitig of the Board of Directors of The Port 
 Hope, Lindsay lind Boaverton Railway Company, held in thr 
 townjijf-i^rt Hope, on Tuesday the 9th tlay of August, A.D. 
 i:8o5, among other proceedings, the following Resolution was 
 passed : 
 
 Resolved ;— -" That in conformity to the provisions of the 
 7th section of the Acf, 18th Victoria, chapter 36, intituled. 
 " j4w Act to change the ^ame of ' The Peterborough and 
 Port Hope Raihvay Company \ and to amend the Act 
 incorporating the sanu" A special meeting of the Stock- 
 holders of the Port Hope, Lindsay and Beaverton Raihvay 
 Company bo called ; and that«tho said meeting be held in the 
 Company's office, Port Hope, on Tuesday the 23rd day of 
 Augrfst, 1855, of which meeting the Secretary shall give 
 public notice in one or more of the newspapers published in 
 Port Hope, and also in " The Lindsay Advocate ; " and the 
 said notice shall express that the said meeting is called for the 
 purpose of authorizing the Directors to issue Bonds of the- 
 Coinpany, to be paid to the Contractors according to the terms 
 of the contract, and to aid in the construction and completion 
 of the said railway." 
 
 At Vi General Special Meeting of the Stockholders of 
 The Port Hope, Lindsay and Beaverton Railway Company, 
 iield pursuant to public notice published in each of the three 
 newspapers issued in Port HopCj— namely, ".The Guide," 
 '•The Pilot," and "The Ensign," and also in " The Lindsay 
 Advocate/' at the Company's office, Port Hope, on Thursday, 
 the 23rd lay of August, 1855, among other proceedings it 
 
 was 
 
 Resolved:— ^'•Tho.i to ensure the more speedy completion of 
 the railway from Port Hope to Lindsay, the Board of DirectoEs 
 of The Port Hope, Lindsay and Beavetton Railway Company 
 
 :' >■ 
 
■.'■■ '■'"'■^N 
 
 ■r'rrJ 
 
 il-ii 
 
 M 
 ri I 
 
 
 be ami they arc hereby authorhe.1 and empoweml to borrow 
 within this Provide or elsewhere, and to issue Bonds of the 
 c"c^n*tible into Stoek of the Company or other,«se 
 S^Zy be agreed «„on, to an an,onnt "»« --f '"« ™ , ™; 
 M md twenty-five tho^and po,,nd, sterlmg ^ ""S J 
 not exceeding six per cent, per annum, payable sem.-minuaUj , 
 'such Lef and places, in this Provinee o-lsowW ;.s . e 
 Board of Directors shall direct; wh.eh sa>d Bonds shall bo 
 Sferable, sealed with the seal of the Company, a„ds,gned 
 byXrresident and Secretary thereof, and P-J"''''-' '^> ^"'y 
 years f.-ora the date thereof; and for seeur.ng tile payment of 
 riid Bonds/or such portions thereof as the »-etorsm^ 
 :. deem expcdieni with the interest thereon accru,ng,rta„l 
 Directors ar/ heveb| authorised to make »nd execute. 
 Mort^-e t^TrustcJs for the benefit of the holder, of H.ch 
 S,;;f ll the property, lands.and tenements o^ rt>e.a,d . 
 Comply/or Y-hich may be purchased or many «« ocp^ cd 
 or pJrtiing.to the construction of the sa.^ Ra.Uaj, 
 llTTlV t4 Right of Way -quired, or ;vh,c may he 
 aciuU by the said Company, or any. portion l"^e« ' ^'* 
 also t/e iron rails and other fixtures eonnected w .th Jh« 
 supir/tructure of the said Railway; and; all or any por- 
 tioil/of any other property, real or personal of tho_saul 
 Corii^y, amUlso the rents.profits, tolls and revenue, of Ae 
 sanlagr«ablywith the provisions of the several Acts mco,- 
 pollng the sahl Company, and amending the charter thej-eof. 
 
 % utneeting of the Board of Pireeton of The Port Hope 
 Litdsay and Beaverton Railway Company, lie d at the 
 Lpany-s office, the 8th day of Pecember, I800, .t was, 
 ninong other proceedings, .. 
 
 i Jlemlvcd :--" That the Bonds of this Company, to be.ssued 
 Lxcr the authority of a Resolution passed at the speoa 
 Pneral meeting of (he Stockholders of the Company hehl 
 pursuant to public notice, on the 28rd day of August, 18o„, 
 E bear dlto the 1st day of July, '1855, and he made 
 payable twenty years from the date thereof, with .ntcrest a 
 the rate of six per cent, p e r annum, pay a ble half yea.lv. on 
 
 -* 
 
 I'f ''V^ 
 
 ■|i; 
 
23 
 
 borrow, , 
 
 of the 
 licrwisc 
 nd hitn- 
 ititorcst 
 muially, 
 0, Jis the 
 shall be 
 «l signed 
 
 ) twenty 
 ymcnt of 
 itorpmay 
 
 the f"ai(l 
 jcecutc a 
 31 of f-uch 
 
 the said 
 acquired 
 
 Railway, . 
 I inav be 
 lereof; as 
 
 with the 
 
 any por- 
 ' the said 
 uiesof the 
 \.cts incor- 
 r thereof." 
 Port Hope, 
 Id at the 
 55, it was, 
 
 to be issued 
 the special 
 
 
 ipany; 
 
 held 
 
 gust, 1855, 
 id ha made 
 I interest at 
 'yearly, on 
 
 the fiPHt day of January and July in each year, at the Bankin< 
 House of Messieurs Gly-rin, Mills and Company, Banker^, 
 London, England ; and that the IVcsident bo authorized to 
 make the necessary arrangements for the payment of the usual 
 commission to these ]Jankers, as compensation to them for 
 tlieir paying the Interest Coupons when presented, and alsd 
 the principal when due. The President shall have power t<»& 
 ■ approve of the form of Bond to be used, and to cause the 
 same to be engraved, and the Bonds shall be signcil by tho 
 President and Treasurer, but the signature of the Treasurer to 
 the Coupons shall bo alone sufficient, and shall be binding on 
 the Company. The said Bonds shall be of the denomination 
 of one hundred jiounds, sterling, each, and shall be numbw'ed 
 progressively from one to one thousand two hundred and fifty, 
 inclusive, and shall be countersigned by the Trustees to be 
 named in the Mortgage, or either of them. Each Bond issued 
 shall 1>e cnregistered in the usual form, in a book to be provided 
 for that purpose, — a duplicate of which book shall be kept by 
 the Auditor ; a record shall also be kept of the Coupons, and 
 when paid they shall bo cancelled and fyled in a form to be 
 prescribed by the Finance Committee." 
 
 ItesolvH : — "That the President be, and he is herebA' 
 authorized and empowered to execute a Mortgage upon the 
 property, real and personal, of the Company, in the terms of 
 tlic Contract, for the better securing the payment of the Bonds 
 tQ^ be issued to the Contractors or others ; that the said 
 jniortgage be made to secure such Bonds to'^the extent of one 
 hundred Und twenty five thousand pounds ^ sterling, and shall 
 be to Trustees to be agreed upon by the President and the 
 Contractors." 
 
 I At a nteeting of the Directors of the/said Company, held'at 
 i their office on the 24th day of December, 1855, it Avas 
 
 f llesolved : — " That the draft'of Mortgage agreed upon by 
 the respective Solicitors of the Cpmpany and the Contractors, 
 submitted to this Board, and now being engrossed, he executed, 
 
 I and the Company's Bonds perfected forfhwith." . 
 
 x: 
 
* 24 
 
 I, Thomas Benson, of the town of Port Hope, Scrotary and 
 Treasurer- of Tho Port Hope, Lindsay and Beavorton Kaihvay 
 Company, do hereby certify that the foregoing is a correct 
 copy of tho proceedings which appear regularly entered upon 
 the Record of the said Company. 
 
 GHvjjn under my hand and seal of tho Company, this seventh 
 day of January, in the year one thousand eight hundred and 
 fifty six. ,.,*' 
 
 V ' THOS. BENSON, / 
 
 Secretary and Treamrer^ 
 
 P. IL, L. & B. RAILWAY CO. 
 
 Signed and scaled in the 
 presence of 
 
 Joseph B. Hall 
 
 :} 
 
 (L.S.) 
 
26 
 
 rotary and 
 n Kaihvay 
 i a correct 
 bred upon 
 
 lis seventh 
 idred and 
 
 WAY GO. 
 
 (L.S.) 
 
 COPY of the MoHxaAGE made by The Port HopCy Lind»ay, 
 and Beavcrton'Railway Company, to Joseph A. Woodruff 
 and aabert McMieken, iJ»(/MtV(J», Trustees, to secure the 
 payment of the Company's Bonds : 
 
 THIS INDENTURE, made this twenty-ninth day of 
 December, in the year of our Lord, one thousand eight hun- 
 dred and fifty ^fivc, between The PoHHope, Lindsay, and 
 Beaverton Railway Company, incorporated under certain Acts 
 of Parliament in this Province, oF THE FlliST PART, ajid Joseph 
 A. Woodruff, of the town of Niagara, in the County of Lm- 
 coln, andP^ince of Canada, Esfiuire, and aHhert McMic- 
 ken, of the village of Elgin, in the County of Welland, and 
 Province of Canada, Esquire, OF THE SECOND part: 
 
 WHEREAS the said parties of the first part, pursuant to 
 the terms ot the Statute of the said Province incorporating 
 them, and other Statutes of the said Province affecting them,/ 
 are engaged in constructing a Railway from the town of Port 
 Hope, in the County of Durham, and Province aforesaid, to 
 the village of Lindsay, in the Countyjof Victoria, and Province 
 aforesaid, and for that purpose have procured and received 
 subscriptions to the Stock of the said Company, to an amount 
 exceeding Two hundred and five thousand pounds, of lawful 
 money of Canada, nearly the whole of which amount has been 
 expended on said Railway : And whereas, by the Contract 
 entered into by the said parties of the first part with Messieurs 
 . Zimmermari and Balch, the Contractors of the said Railway, 
 it was provided arid agreed that a certain portion of the cost 
 of the said Railway, with its Equipment apd Works, should 
 be paid to the said Contractors in Debentures, to be issued by 
 the said parties of the first part, and to be secured by a first 
 Hlfortgage on the Lands, Line of Way, and Rolling Stock 
 of the said Company, and for this purpose, and to secure the 
 completion of the said Railway, the said parties of the first 
 part are and have resolved to execute, in the mariner and 
 ■ vv ith in tho timea hereinafter spccifiedy certain Debentures to an 
 
 ■ .■./,■ ■■-■' 
 
 ..«■ 
 
amount not cxcecling One hundred and twcnty.fiv. thomand 
 pcuud., of .toMin« n,o„cy of GrcU Britain, JL .,Z iZ 
 one honaand two humlrcl and Rtty in nu.nbor, for .l,oI„ ^f 
 one l,un,Irod ponmls sterling *a„l,, p„y„b|, ,„>s„„„.., ^^ 
 , .no™,.n, or the holder thereof, dat.dte'peotivefy the fi„t ,1 I 
 ot July m tho year one thousand eight hundred anil fiftv 
 Ino, and numbered from one to one thousand t„, hund d Zd 
 fifty, and payahlo T,centy years fVom tho date thereof and 
 beanng .nterest at th, rate of six per eentum per an^l ' aT 
 able sem..a„„„„„y, „».te first day of January and th fosi 
 Jay of July ensuing th« date thereof, until tho prinoipaUhl 
 be pa,d, .„ accordance With the proper interest Coupor.o l! 
 sa.d Debentures attached, such payn,ents to bb made m the 
 B,nk,ng.housOofMessieu™Gly„„: Mills, and Compart in 
 
 n cSit"vso°f "" " ?»«''"■'''*''« -•' Dol-onturos fo Ifo' .^ 
 an equality so far as regards security for the repayment thereof 
 
 Of Wav an^TT' ? "^ ^'"^ *^'^'*"^^' including the Right " 
 f ^W and the Land occupied thereby, and laid out nn^V!!! 
 
 :>--^ 
 
apart tlicfofor, TOOEtiiKii witli tl»p Supcr«tiMictnro nnd TrackB 
 thereon, an<l all Bridges, Viaducts, Culverts, Stnietures, 
 Fences, Depot and Station (irounds, and Buildings and Erec- 
 tions thereon, and all other AjJpurtonanciL'S belonging to or to 
 |)elong to the said Railway, or used or m bo used therewith, 
 and all Franchises, Rights, and Privileges, of tho sai«l parties 
 of the first part in and to tho same, and all Income derivable 
 or to bo derived therefrom, and all Iron Rails, Chairs, and 
 Eipilpments, and all Engines, Cars, Tools, Materials, Machin- 
 ory, Contjarets, and other Personal Property and Rolling Stock 
 of the said parties of the first part, now or hereafter belonging 
 to them : Bur nothing herein contained shall bo constrncd to 
 prevent tho parties of the first part from selling, hypothecat- 
 ing, or otherwise disposing of any Romls or other Secvirities 
 received by them in payment of Htock or otherwise, or of any 
 Lands or other property of tho Company not forming part of 
 their Line of Road proper, and not necessary to be retained 
 for their roadway, depot grounds or stations, or required for 
 JtixQ construction or convenient use of their Railway, nor from 
 / collecting moneys duo the Company on stock subscriptions or 
 otherwise, so long as no default shall have been made in the 
 payment of the interest and principal of any of tho above de- 
 scribed Debentures : TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the said 
 Picmiscs and every part thereof, %ith the appurtenances, unto 
 the said parties of the second part, their heirs, asfiigns, arid 
 successors iji the said trusts, upon thefollowm^ Trusts; that 
 is to say, In case the said parties of 'the first part shall fail- to 
 pay the Interest oh any of the said Debentures at any time 
 when the same may become duo arid payable accordmg to the 
 tenor thereof when demanded, then, after sixty ^ys from such 
 default, upon the request of the holder of such Debenture, tho 
 said parties of the second pait and their successors in the said 
 V trust may enter into and take possession of all or any part of" 
 the said premises, and as the attorneys in fact or agents of the 
 said parties of the first part, by theniselves, or their agentg.or 
 8ul)stitutes duly constituted, have, use, and employ the same, 
 making from time to time all needful repairs, altcyations, and 
 
 -J^ 
 
8(l<l.t,on» thereto, an<l after dedi.eting the expen.™ of Mtiel, 
 UDC, repnirH, alteration., "and »,l,liii„„«,- apply the nre 
 e«<Kl« thereof ,„ ,he p»y„,„, „r „ i,,J,H»n all „„i,i 
 I)ehe„.„reH remaininR duo and unpaid: And it i, yX 
 ra^r«. between the parties to thew presonl, tha i^ 
 -„ default ahoJl happen to he made in'^.hSv t Z 
 . «ny or e.ther of the said Dehe-ture,, or a„j*Crtheroof 
 
 of tho second pArt,and their 8ucoess«*in the said tru, „„ 
 
 ::r" '•""■'«" ?? "■« •■«•''- -f ■>» ii? ^41 .f f x^^^^^ 
 
 tur then nnpa>d, without any-ftrther eonsent or eoneun- „ee 
 
 « Wy and qn,etly to enter into an.l upon, and to tak«i^ „e ,Tol 
 of, all and every tho said premises, and to receive aortal", 
 rents, .ssues an.I profits thereof, and after such enTry tot s ■ 
 
 ofll such of aiSnr .'''"'■«'' ""=P'i"«iP«I «nJ interest 
 01 ail such of said Debentures as may then be due and unnaid 
 
 Port aiZ ' :r" ■" '"""'° "•"="•<'"' - *« -i'l ton 
 Po t Hope, or m tho eity of Toronto, in said Province civin! 
 
 "mo "n f ' '"""""■' P--T"y '<••«> »oH ky publishing the 
 To^l """ "JJ^P-P™ of good eireulatiort in said city of 
 Toronto „ whrf^ver else, if at all required by law, with Crtv 
 
 able for any loss or diminution in price by resale in tl?„! 
 successors a n d a l ign s , and all j^rsonselatn^r'tS 
 
 *Wi^ 
 
 
k . 
 
 [^ 
 
 of nil right, intercut or claim, in or to Haul prcmiHCH, or Miy 
 part thereof, and the purchaHcr or purchuHcrs Hhiill not ho 
 hounil to Hco to nor ho ariKwonihlo for tho application or 
 iion-ftpplicution of tho purChnHo money, or any part thereof, 
 hut payment thereof to fxc Trustcoi for tho tinjo hi'ing, 
 or to one of them, nha I ho a complete (ViHchiiVgo, and 
 said TruHtceH shall, after deducting from the proceeds of Hai.l 
 Halo tho eoHtH and cxpcnHtH thereof, and of mannging Mueh 
 property and of »ueh di»)mrsement« ttH they fihall properly 
 have made, apply ho muqh of the proceeds as may he neccH- 
 aary to the payment of said principal and interest duo and 
 unpaid on sai.l DehcnturcH, and nhall rcHtore tho residue thcrr. , 
 of to the parties of Jho first part,— it heing hcrehy expressly 
 understood, that in no case shall any claim or advantage he 
 taken of any valuation, appraisement, or extension laws by 
 said parties of the first part, nor any injunction or ^ay of 
 proceedings, or any process or 'proceeding ho applied for or 
 obtained hy them to prevent such entry or sale as aforesaid. 
 And the said parties of the first part hereby covenant, 
 for the consideration aforesaid, to exectfte ahd deliver at the 
 roasonablo request of tho parties of the second part, or their 
 successors in the said trust, any further reasonable or neccs- 
 Hary conveyance of the premises or property hereby conveyed 
 or intended so to be", or any part thereof, to the said parties 
 of the -second part, or their successors in the said trust, their 
 heirs and assigns, for morefully carrying into effect the objects 
 hereof, particularly for 'the conveyance of any property the_ 
 title to Avhich shall, subsequently to the date hereof, be acquirv, 
 c.l by the said parties of the first part,#nd comprehended in 
 the description contained in the premises, and for tho more 
 particularly describing by metes and bounds, or otherwiscv 
 the property intended to bo conveyed or conveyed hereby. 
 And the SAID parties OF the first part hereby further 
 covenant as aforesaid, that theDebentures to be issued for the 
 purposes aforesaid, and all and any sums of money borrowed 
 ' upon the security of the said Debentures, shall be faithfully 
 applied to the payment of the said Contkctors, and to the 
 
 
30 
 conMniction of ,|,o,.i,| I|.tlw„j. nn.l i.« npp„rtnm>,r„ ,),' 
 
 of «.,i r«.i„.^, .„,, ,„ „., „.,,„ «,,„„„.,,„/ ';''";; 
 
 "• uiht ot Nuitl Dc'b«uturo«, the vnutv hvrohv irrii.ih.,1 ♦^ »i 
 
 -.1 m-iu. .,f .,,. .„„.„.. ,..„ »,,„„ ,,„ V. z" ' , : 
 
 "« .1 |....lu» „f ,1,0 f,„, ,,„„ i„ ,„„ .„,, i„ ' " ' "" 
 
 uijiiiiHaiion for cvor^ lalwr or wrvico ncirornicl l,v >l, • 
 
 P«r^ ^l.nii M. A ^""n<ia, "s the parties of tlic Fii-Kt 
 
 . lio^ iDED, that the said part es of the First 1>»rf .», u 
 appoint such Trustee as the ma ioritvnf ^| ''.^/'f ^ ""^^ shall 
 l^ebentures may within s^fvT ^ tlw^ioldcrs of said 
 notiee roquirnrln L ^ f W "^" P"^^^*'-'^ of such . 
 
 ^rthirt^dar,: ^^^ 
 
 flr 
 
 majority of said Debenture^ 
 

 ■■■■ .. ■■ . nt \- ■- 
 
 may npply t6 the proper Court in t»io i»ftitl rrovlnrr to np- 
 point II new Trunteo to nupply tho place of either of the m\u\ 
 TruHtet'H wo «lyin«, roHiKning, or becoming inciiprtcitutea a« 
 ikforcnui.l, iin.l thereupon Huch new Tnmtee Hhnll Iweomo vcMt- 
 e«l, for l\w purpoHCH iifoicmiia, with nil tiio rij;?ht« nn<l interentH 
 hcre»)y conveyed to or vcHtcd in the m\<\ pnrtiesof the Sceond 
 I'ui t, without any furtlier HHHuraneo or conveyiuiee for the 
 name, hut if the Hiune nlnill he neceHMary, both or eillu-r of the 
 parties hereto Hhtill execute any neccHmiry releancrt or convey- 
 ances f(H- that purpoHo. 'And tiiuTUBii, that the Miii.l Com- 
 pany Hhall and will pay, or cfiuse to_he paid, to the h<.hler or _ 
 holilerH thereof all and every of the naid Debenture* when th<f 
 whall respectively full due, aiul the intorent thereon hnlf-yenr- 
 ly, at the place herein mentioned, an<l in nnmner iukI form ns 
 herein expressed. And tiik sail pautieh of tiik Ki lis t Paut 
 further covenant and agree, that in ease the said Ihmkinif 
 House of Glynn, Mills & Company shall cease to fxi;.t in \^iv 
 said City of London, or have no office or place of husines& <kt 
 which such payment as aforesai.l can he nuide or received, , 
 then that the said Company will, if rcipilred, pay said Deben- 
 tures and the interest thereon as the same respectively fall 
 . due, at such place in the sai.l City of London us the parties ot 
 ihe Sec.ud Vari, ov their successors in 'the said trust, may 
 rciuire and appoint : And furtuku, Uiat the h«ddor or hohU 
 ers of any or cither of the said Debcutures mayT "t any tWn^^ 
 "within five years from the day of the date hereof, uim'.u sign.- 
 fvin- his intentions to that effect to the Baid Company, con- 
 vert" he said Debenture or Debentures into so much ta^ntni: 
 Stock oi the said Company, and that upon cancellation and ■ 
 deUverv of any such Dcbentiuc or Debentures to the saK 
 Company, the said holder or holders thereof shall be entitled 
 . ■ to an ainount of paid-up Capital Stock^bf said Company- cuun 
 
 to the amount of such Debenture or Debenture^, nl^l the said. 
 
 -^ Company shall and v^ill deliver, or cause to be^lnered to 
 
 • such holder or holders, &r//> for the same, m funayment or 
 
 ,lischar.re of the Dcbcnt^irc or Debentures so given up; and 
 
 " - • • ' '^ ' nturcH bei ng so converted 
 
 § 
 
 n'} 
 
 in tbeevQnt of any of the sai( 
 
 4-Del 
 
 m 
 
■..■32:- :::":■■.;: ■ ',: ..:■ ■■.■'^■;. 
 
 into Stock, the said Companv shall' and will cancel and des- 
 troy each and every such Debenture so converted, and shall 
 not and will not re-issue the same to any person whomsoever 
 And it ls further mutually AaiiEED, That each of the said* 
 Debentures after having been signed by the President and 
 Treasurer of the said Company, shall bo authenticated by the 
 signature of one t)f the said plarties of the Second Part ; but 
 .ifter, and notwithstanding such last-named signature, all the 
 said Debentures shall be and remain the property of the said 
 Company until paid over to the said Contractors in conform- 
 ity with the contract, or otherwise disposed of by the said 
 Company, and such Debentures signed and authenticated as 
 Jiforesaid, to the amount of One hundred and twenty-five 
 tfiomand pounds, iStertmg, and none other, shall bo deemed 
 to be secured by virtue of these pi-csents. And it rs fur- 
 ther HBREBY AGRKEDj That notwithstanding the powers and 
 provisoes herein contained, the said parties of the second part 
 Jind their successors in the said trust and assigns, shall, in the 
 event of default in the payment of the principal or interest of 
 the said Debentures or any of thorn, be entitled to their right 
 of foreclosure of the equity of redemption of the said premises 
 in the Court of Chancery of this Province. And the said 
 parties of the First Part hereby covenant, promise and agree 
 to and with the said parties of the Second Part, their succes- 
 sors in the said trust and assigns. That for and notwithstand- 
 ing anything by the parties of the First Part done, siffered 
 ()r committed, they, the said parties of the :^irst Part, at the 
 time 6f the ensealing and delivery hereof, are, and stand 
 solely, rightfuUy and lawfully seized of a good and perfect, 
 absolute^ and indefeasible estate of inheritance in fee simple 
 of and in the lands, tenements and hereditaments herein be- 
 fore described, with their-^and every of their appurtenances, 
 and of and in every part and parcel thereof, without *ny or ' 
 any manner of reservation, limitation, provisoes or conditions 
 (other than as aforesaid), or any other matter or thing to ahel-, 
 charge, change, encumber, or defeat the same: And also,' 
 that for and notwithstanding anything by the parties of the 
 
 --* — -- — .- 
 
bo now defective) their tirt. to any aud an<)f the 
 1 v.<U nnd Btemiscs by them set apart and taken possession^of 
 t^ IfS^'f the .aid Company, and^he same (as 
 tol the 80I1O naunajr ^ ^^ ^ T,„„j„^ nnfln tllO WroVlSlOM 
 
 requWed) 
 
 fi.,t part done, Buffevod, «.co,..,«ittcd, they »''« -Jfj-'^^^.l^f 
 the tot part, now have in themselves good ng^^t, full po«.N 
 and lawful and absolute authority to grant, 8ell,aUen, comcy 
 nnd rnfim the said lands, tenements and heved.taments here- 
 bVco„ve™l, or intended so to be, ^ith the appurtenances, 
 loXLd parties of the second part, the. snee^s^^^^^^ 
 Ihc said trnst and assigns, in manner and fonn aforesaid 
 11 ;,E PAKxiES OF THE F.K.r .AKT hereby further covenan 
 „ith the parties of the second part, the r -eessors m ^ 
 said trust »d assigns, that they, the saul parUes of U e fir t 
 part, .ilUorthwith complete and r^^J^j^^:, ^ 
 samamay 
 lands and 
 
 r.,„.ed)"lure^o «. «f ^™--. "^tr^cS 
 „nd upon' the same trusts and purposes in th s Mentme e. ^ 
 
 pressed,! the said parties of the --"'l P/^^''^^'^;^^',. 
 sors in the said trust or assigns may requne. And T in PAR 
 TIES OF THE FIKST PAKT do hereby farther covenant « ah the 
 Lr„T the second part, their heirs, assigns and successoi-s 
 rrrs^LtsMl- Ly: tl. said parties ortlie tot part 
 will vcar by year, and in every year hereafter, as requne. 
 SV:^^Jes^th<.ec«.^t^t^ 
 
 n"" '^XCcrty -V«^^ ouZ said Company now 
 ''^'''Stomtimrrtime belonging to the said Company, 
 or hci-^after from "»« t» , i,e hda *» »>« ™'>J«<" *" *''''* 
 ""'" "Tf^fpt^^es « -dtot^ 
 P"^"T^treSSuresand interest as aforesaid, and 
 
 other purpose : A^D thai ^"i^ 
 
/ 
 
 quired by the said parties of the second part, or their heirs * 
 assigns, and successors in the said trust, or the survivor of 
 them, make, execute and do, from time to time, -all proper and 
 necessary deeds, acts and things, for mortgaging the sai.l per- 
 sonal property to the said parties of the second part, their 
 heirs, assigns and successors in the said trust, as and for the 
 hke security as is afforded by these presents, and subject to 
 the same trusts and uses : Provide!) always, and it is here 
 by furtlier declared and agreed between the paHies to these 
 
 presents, that the said parties of the second part, their iieirs 
 assigns and successors in the said truBt, or the survivor of 
 them, and such new Trustee or Trustees as aforesaid, and the 
 Iieirs, executors, administrators and assigns of them and each 
 ^.0f4hem, shall be charged and ehargeablo respectively only for 
 . «uchim>neysastheyshall actually receive l.y virt,^ of the 
 trusts hereby m them reposed, notwithstanding his or their 
 giving or signing any receipt for the sake of conformity, and 
 
 . ai^ one or nrore of them shall not be answerable or a,^^^^^^^ 
 able for the other or others of them, but each and evei-y of 
 diem only for Ins, and their own acts, receipts, neglects and 
 defaults respectively, and that any one or more of diem ^hall 
 ux>t bc^ answerable or accountable fbr any Banks, banker 
 Broker, or other persons with whom, or in whose hands any 
 part o^ the trust-moneys shall or , nay bd" deposited or lod4 
 for^ife ciistody or otherwise. Jn the execution of the truS 
 \^ before mentioned, and that they, or any of them, shaH 
 ^iH)t be answerable or account^rble for^the insufficiency or deli, 
 f cienc^ o any securities, stocks or funds in or upon ^lich the 
 said trust-moneys, or any part thereof, shall be placed out or 
 invest, nor for any other loss^mi.fbnu«e or dSma^^^^ 
 may happen ,nthAexecution of any of the afb^^^^^^ 
 m relation tWeto, unless the ^me shall happen by or through 
 • their own w'illful defaults respectively ° 
 
 Ix WITNESS WHEREOF, the ii|l Company have hereunto 
 set their cpi^priite seal and the signaturV of their Pi42! 
 
 «. 
 
:t.-. 
 
 aua the *aid parties of the second part respectively have hore^ 
 unto set their hands and seals, on the day and year first above 
 written. ..■;-- 
 
 Siijn&l, sealed,, and dcUccred in 
 
 presence of- — 
 (Sicned) , . ' ' 
 
 TIIOS. BENSON, 
 
 , .it" the Town of Port Hope, Sec- 
 rotary of The Port Hope, Lind- 
 say, and Bcavofton Railway 
 Company. 
 (Signed) ,■ 
 
 \ JOSEPH B. HALL, 
 
 Accountant in the Company's 
 
 Office." ; , 
 
 ( Signed) 
 
 JAMES SMITH, 
 
 President of The Port Hope, 
 Lindsay and Beaverton Railway 
 
 ^^'^°toS. A. WOODRUFF, 
 ^'^'^GILBERT McMICKEN, 
 
 1, Thomas Beusoii, of the Town of Port Hope, Secretary 
 of the Port Hope, Lindsay and Beaverton Railway Company, 
 do hereby certify that the foregoing is. a true and exact copy 
 of the original Mortgage, made by the said Company to the 
 within-named Joseph A. Woodruff and Gilbert McMicken, 
 which orginal Mortgage was executed by the said parties res- 
 . poctively in my presence. THOMAS BENSON,' 
 
 \ Secretary. 
 
 Port Hope, ^ilst December, 1855. 
 
 ^v Rkgistry Office, Peterborouoii, 
 V ^ . 4th January, 1856. 
 
 I certify tfiat a Memorial of the within is recorded in the 
 Registry Office for the United Counties of Peterborough ami 
 VicVa, at 11, A.M., on 4th January, 1856, in Lib. K I,, 
 Fol. 137, Lib. RI, Fol. 288, Memorial No. 9733. 
 
 : ;; "^"^^ . CHARLES RUBIDGE, \ ' 
 
 \ Registrar, 
 
 •'^:' 
 
 , t 
 
 ^IceriifV that aMenioriai of the within was registered in the 
 Uesristry Office of the County of T>uH«imthis seventh day of 
 
 V 
 
 i--M' 
 
. . i ■ ■ ■ , .■ ■- • - ■■■..■■ 
 
 January^ 185G,.at 10 o'clock, A.M., in; Lib. 2, Pdn lioi-e. 
 
 'Folio 456, Memorial Ko. 939.,- in Lib. 2, Hope, Folio 484, 
 
 " Memorial No. 1084; in Lib. 2, Cavan, Folio iJUt); Memorinl 
 
 No.- 979, and in Lib. 2,Manvcr9, Folio 24, Memorial N». ',8(5. 
 
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