LOCKWOOD llbnArtY UNIVERSITY AT BUFFALO SEP 2 5 1992 DOCUMeNTS DEPOSITORY LIBRARY 0433 Fort McCoy • • • A Driving Tour and History A Driving Tour of Fort McCoy Welcome to Fort McCoy! Whether you are visiting the installation for the first time or are a return visitor, we hope your stay is enjoyable. Fort McCoy is the only active U .S. Army installation in Wisconsin, as well as the only Army facility in the upper Midwest that is capable of providing the full spectrum of individual and collective training for combat, combat service and combat service support personnel. The installation serves as a Regional Training Center that annually supports the year round training of approximately 130,000 active and reserve component U.S. military personnel from all branches of the armed services. Fort McCoy's 60 ,000-plus acres are also home to a wide variety of wildlife , including a large herd of white-tailed deer. During your tour, you may be able to see some of them grazing in the cantonment area. You might even be able to see one of the few protected albino, or "piebald," deer found here. Before your tour begins, we ask you to follow a few simple ground rules. * Please stay within the cantonment area as described in this publication. Once you leave the hard stand roads, you enter troop training areas. * Observe all posted speed limits and regulations. Drop your speed to 10 mph when passing marching soldiers. * Stay away from areas marked "off limits". Many facilities on any military installation are open only to soldiers or government employees. * Photographs may be taken on the installation except in areas posted as restricted to photography. * Please do not litter or harass the post's wildlife. You are subject to federal penalties if caught. The tour will cover approximately 30 miles and will last one and one half hours (without stops) . Please refer to the map included with this guide. Your tour will begin at post headquarters (1). Fort McCoy's cantonment area was built in a unique triangular shape to allow troops to operate efficiently under one headquarters. Post headquarters is located in the center of the triangle, or "triad." This building contains offices for the Installation Commander. Fort McCoy is the only installation in the Army to have such a cantonment design. In 1984 the Army approved a distinctive unit insignia for Fort McCoy which depicts the triangular-shape configuration of the post's cantonment area with two pine trees silhouetted in the center. Drive south on 'T' Street from headquarters. On your left you will see the fort's main drill/ parade field (2). The field is the site of the Wisconsin National Guard's annual Governor's Day ceremony and our annual Armed Forces Day Open House. On your right you will see Constitution Park (3) , with a monument commemorating the 200th anniversary of the adoption of the United States Constitution. Also on your right is the Post Exchange (PX) (4). The PX is a "department store" for soldiers, their families, and military retirees. The PX sells everything from clothes and food to stereos and sporting goods. Continuing south on "]" Street, on your right you will pass one of the two fire stations (5) that support the installation. Next on your left is Fort McCoy's convenience store/ gas station (6) . Turn right onto 8th Avenue . Turn left onto South "F" Street. Turn left onto 7th Avenue. On your right is the post's commissary (7). The facility, the first commissary at Fort McCoy since the Korean War, opened for business in March of 1991. This facility carries approximately 3,000 grocery items with 9,000 square feet of sales space. I Turn left onto South "H" Street and then right onto 8th Avenue. Turn right onto South "J" Street. Straight ahead is the fort's main gate (8). You will see two armored vehicles on display ; the signs posted by each will tell you more about their history and use. Without leaving the main gate area, you can look across the highway to the south and see the fuel storage area (9). Turn around in the parking lot on the left. Heading north on "]" Street, turn right onto South 8th Avenue. On your left, is the Scheduled Airlines Traffic Office (SATO) (10). SATO is available to handle both the official and personal travel needs of active duty and retired military personnel , and Department of Defense civilians. SATO makes reservations for travel by air, rail , and bus. It also arranges for rental cars, hotel rooms and books tours and crmses. Just behind SATO, is the Defense Reutilization Management Office (DRMO) (11). DRMO is the "recycling plant" for all federal agencies in the area. These agencies turn in unserviceable items ranging from type riters to trucks. The DRMO's job is to identify whether an item can be reused within the federal system or to sell that item to the public through their retail store (building 2184) or at public auctions. (Information on DRMO activities is available by calling (608) 388-3718.) Circle around at the road's end. Turn right onto South ')" Street. Turn right onto South 9th Avenue. Turn right onto "0" Street. Just across the bridge on your left is the site of the Army Reserve Readiness Training Center (ARRTC) (12). Construction on this 10.4 million, 113,500 square foot complex began in March 1990 and is scheduled for completion in the fall of 1992. The ARRTC is Fort McCoy's largest tenant activity, and its mission is the training of personnel that comprise the Army Reserve full-time support force . This center is the only one of its kind in the Army and over 8,000 students throughout the U.S ., Puerto Rico, Guam and American Samoa attend classes here. This facility has 22 classrooms, a 450 person capacity auditorium, a learning center, a dining facility, and administrative space for up to 190 staff and faculty. Turn around heading north on "0" Street, cross 9th Avenue. On your right is another new facility that houses a Regional Training Site for Maintenance (13). This $2.5 million , 25 ,000 square foot facility was opened in May 1991 . The facility contains administrative, classroom , maintenance and supply areas for use in training soldiers on how to maintain the newest equipment in the Army inventory . Continuing on "0" Street, turn right onto South 11th Avenue. On your left is the Area Community Theater (ACT) (14) where local actors and actresses present stage productions for the enjoyment of the entire community. Show dates are provided in local newspapers. Turn right onto South "S" Street. On your right is the Rumpel Fitness Center (15). This facility includes weight training rooms, basketball and racquetball courts, saunas, a heated Olympic-size swimming pool, and a recreation/ game room. Directly behind the fitness center is the post's recreation equipment rental center (16) . A wide variety of items including hunting, fishing , skiing, and camping equipment are available for issue at daily or weekly rates. Turn left onto. South lOth Avenue. On your left is the Wisconsin State Patrol Academy (17). The academy has been located on the installation since 1955. The current complex of dormitories, guest rooms, administrative offices, student lounges and a cafeteria was built in 1985. Turn around in the parking lot and turn right onto lOth Avenue. Turn right onto South 8th Avenue . The area you are entering is referred to as the "hospital area" (18). This 1 ,800-bed facility was used extensively during World War II and the Korean War, and also served as a training center for Army nurses. In addition to medical and dental treatment areas, the hospital also had its own theater, post exchange annex, library and recreation hall. Although the hospital can no longer be used for its original purpose, it played an important role in Operation Desert Storm. During that mobilization, a portion of the hospital was used as a Soldier Transition Center which served as the site where all the administration processing was done to prepare soldiers for deployment and to discharge these same soldiers from active duty upon redeployment. 2 Turn left onto EAST "G" Street. The fenced enclosure on your right (22) represents how the post looked in 1980 when 15,000 Cuban refugees were housed here for several months before being moved to other relocation camps in the United States. Follow the road around the complex to Circle Drive. Turn left. On your right is the Officers Club (19). The club is open to the general public and offers a lunc~ and ~i~~er menu. It is the site of a variety of social acuvmes throughout the year. Turn right onto South "S" Street. Turn left onto East 12th Avenue. You will pass dozens of identical two-story barracks buildings (20) used to house soldiers while they are training at Fort McCoy. The post has barracks, dining and administrative facilities to support 40,000 soldiers at any one time. There are over 1, 500 buildings located on Fort McCoy. Although most of these structures were built between 1941 and 1942 , many have been upgraded and the majority are still in good working condition. Also on your right is the 86th U.S. Army Reserve Command's Equipment Concentration Site (ECS) (23). It is the largest equipment site in the Army and contains more than 4 ,000 vehicles and pieces of equipment belonging to the Army Reserve. he equipment is loaned out to units training here, saving taxpayers millions of dollars in transportation costs that would be incurred if a visiting unit had to bring this equipment from their home stations . Turn right onto East "K" Street. Turn left onto East _},4th Avenue. The white concrete building houses the Mobilization and Training Equipment Site (MATES) (21). MATES stores and maintains a majority of the equipment belonging to the Wisconsin National Guard. The MATES inventory includes combat, tactical vehicles and engineer equipment and all this equipment is available for use by any unit training on the installation. Turn left onto West 13th Avenue. Turn right onto West "]" Street. After crossing the bridge, turn left into the Squaw Lake Recreation Area (24). This 200 .acre ~a~k contains 117 campsites with electric hook-ups, grills, p1cmc tables and comfort stations with showers. A variety of outdoor activities are available in this recreation area including boating, fishing, swimming, volleyball, miniature golf, picnicking and hiking. Food and beverages are ~lso available at the Snack Bar. The Squaw Lake Recreation Area is open to the public. 3 Turn around in the parking lot. Turn right onto West "J" Street. Turn right onto West 13th Avenue. Turn right onto West "F" Street. As the road turns to gravel , you are entering the Ski Hill Recreation Area (25) . Ski Hill has facilities for both downhill and cross country skiers, as well as a tubing slope with rope tow and a chalet where a variety of food and beverages may be obtained. The hill is open from December through March. It serves both as a recreation area which is open to the public, and as a ski training area for soldiers performing winter training. Turn around in the parking lot on your left. Turn right onto West "F" Street. Turn right onto West 13th Avenue. On your right is a series of towers. These towers are part of the Infantry Training Complex (26). The complex includes confidence and conditioning courses, a bayonet training area, rappelling towers, a hand-to-hand combat pit and a tactical battle drill lane. Continuing on West 13th Avenue you will see on your left the Recreation Center (27). The center contains a billiard room, TV room, table games, stereos, records, and musical instruments. Also located within this facility is a snack bar and the post's library. You are now on South 11th Avenue. On your left just before South "F" Street, is the post's law enforcement agency or Provost Marshal Office (28) . Military Police personnel monitor traffic , make security checks and respond to criminal incidents or other emergency matters. The installation's game warden, physical security and crime prevention services are also provided by the Provost Marshal Office . Turn right onto South "F" Street. Turn left onto South lOth Avenue. On the left you will see the blue and white banner of the Light Fighter Academy (29). The academy conducts Air Assault, Airborne, and Rappel Master training for Reserve and Guard soldiers in addition to the Light Leaders Course, Combat Leaders Course , Light Infantry Leaders Training and Dragon Gunners Course. Continuing on South lOth Avenue, to the left is the Non-Commissioned Officers Academy (30). The academy trains enlisted soldiers in a variety of professional development skills as they work their way up the ranks from corporals to first sergeants. On your right are the Dental and Medical Clinics (31). The Dental Clinic provides dental care for all active duty soldiers and their family members. The Medical Clinic has a nine-person staff, including a doctor, nurse, pharmacist, radiologist, laboratory technician, and a medical records clerk. The clinic provides primary health care for all active duty soldiers and their family members. Continuing across South ''J" Street, on your left is the 88th Explosive Ordnance Disposal Detachment (EOD) (32). The 88th EOD has a variety of missions including clearing Fort McCoy's ranges by finding and destroying unexploded ordnance. Turn left onto South "L" Street. Turn left onto South 11th Street. On your right is the Training Set Fire Observation (TSFO) (33). This facility houses a computer simulation device that allows soldiers to learn how to call for and adjust artillery fire in a classroom setting. 4 Also on your right is the U.S. Army Information Systems Command (USAISC) (34). This activity is responsible for providing all the automation, radio and telephone communications, printing, publications, mail distribution and records management support to organizations located on Fort McCoy. Turn right onto South "J" Street. Turn left onto West Eaton Road. On your left (35) is a facility that includes barracks space for single soldiers permanently assigned here. Turn left onto South "F" Street. On your left is the post's main chapel and on your right is the chapel center (36). These facilities are the sites of a variety of worship services and religious programs. The general public is welcome to participate in these events. This concludes the tour of the main post area. Turn left onto South 11th Avenue and then right onto South "J" Street which will take you to Highway 21. Turn left towards Tomah to head east or right towards Sparta to head west. If you choose to continue to south post, turn right on Highway 21 and drive 3.5 miles to the entrance road on your left. As you drive, you might note the tree plantations (37) near the highway on the left. Fort McCoy has more than 10,000 acres of tree farms under its active land management program. The award-winning program annually operates the fort's land management system at a profit. Turn left at the entrance to south post. At the railroad crossing (38), you will see an old iron rail bridge to your right, and a pair of stonework gates. These marked the original entrance to "old Camp McCoy". In this area, the first training activity occurred in 1909. Follow the road to Quartermaster Road. Turn left. To your right you will see a small pasture and riding area and perhaps a few horses grazing. During WWII this was the site of a Prisoner of War Compound. Turn right on First Street. The brick building immediately to your left (39) is currently used as apartments for permanently assigned personnel, converted from one of the fort's original dispensaries . The houses and trailers in this area are homes to the soldiers stationed here. Turn right on Middle Avenue and left at the stop sign (Forseman Road). Turn right again on Wisconsin Avenue, follow Wisconsin to the yield sign and turn left on 13th Avenue. Stay on the paved road, past the picnic area on the right. Cross the bridge and continue to the Sparta/ Fort ~cCoy Airport (40) on your right. Please stay away from all arrcraft and observe posted restrictions. This is the last stop on your tour of Fort McCoy. If you decide to leave the fort, you can choose from two major highways, 16 and 21, that will take you to the towns of Tomah (East) and Sparta (West). Highway 16 can be accessed by continuing straight past the airport proceeding right to Sparta or left to Tomah. To reach Highway 21, return down 13th Avenue the way you just came. Turn left on Highway 21 to Sparta or right to Tomah. Thank you for your interest in Fort McCoy. Please feel free to utilize any of the facilities mentioned in your tour that are open to the public. 5 A History of Fort McCoy Fort McCoy is named for Robert Bruce McCoy. The son of a Civil War captain, McCoy was a prominent local resident who served as a lawyer, district attorney, county judge and mayor of Sparta, Wisconsin. He reached the rank of major general during his 31 years of distinguished military service, which included duty in the Spanish-American War, the police action in Mexico, and in World War I. Robert B. McCoy returned from the Spanish-American War with a dream. He knew as warfare became increasingly modern, larger and more powerful field guns would be developed. He envisioned an artillery camp, suitable for training soldiers in progressively modern techniques, situated in the low pastures and wooded hills surrounding Sparta. He began buying small tracts of land here, renting pastures for grazing to fund additional purchases. Eventually, he acquired 4,000 acres. Major Samuel Allen of the 7th Field Artillery, Fort Snelling, Minnesota , also admired the terrain of the Sparta area for its training value. September 1905 marked the first time the land was used for military purposes. In that month, Robert McCoy invited Allen's unit to put the land to the test during 16 days of training on his family's ranch. As a result, Allen recommended to an Army reviewing board that a large piece of land be purchased here for an artillery camp. William Howard Taft, then Secretary of War, advocated the building of four large maneuver camps across the country in 1906. Part of the package included a $150,000 appropriation to buy land near the state military reservation at Camp Douglas, Wisconsin . When local landowners heard this news, however, land prices skyrocketed from about $3 an acre to $30 an acre. The increase, coupled with Major Allen's recommendations, led to the purchase of McCoy's property near Sparta and additional land for a total of more than 14,000 acres. The actual founding of the camp, on what is known today as "south post" , came in 1909. The site was divided in half by the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific railroad. On the northern half, a maneuver camp named Camp Emory Upton was set up. An artillery camp known as Camp Robinson went up to the south. Temporary buildings were constructed and training began. The first units to use the camp were medical companies. In 1910, $40,000 in additional improvements were authorized. Construction was aimed at making the site permanent, and the camp was named Camp Bruce Elisha McCoy, after Robert Bruce's father. Events during 1910 also helped firm the camp's reputation as an excellent field artillery site, with batteries from Fort Snelling, Minnesota; Fort Sheridan, Illinois; Fort Leavenworth, Kansas; and several National Guard units training here. Until 1919, the camp was a favorite of the artillery, and was at one time described as the largest, most modern and most beautiful in the nation. It continued to grow through World War I with the building of barracks, mess halls, stables and warehouses. Training stopped from 1923 to 1925. The camp was re-designated the Sparta Ordnance Depot, and its mission changed to the handling, shipping and storage of explosives. In 1925 the camp was transferred to the Department of Agriculture. Wartime barracks were dismantled, the ordnance depot deactivated, and the military population dropped to less than ten. Activity at the camp began to increase again in 1926. Robert B. McCoy died that year, and the camp was named Camp Robert Bruce McCoy in his honor. 6 From 1926 to 1935 , summer artillery training was carried on at Camp McCoy by units of the 3rd Field Artillery from Fort Sheridan and by National Guard units from Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Iowa . Besides cannoneers, the post supported a Reserve Officers' Training Corps and a Civilian Military Training Camp to prepare high school and collegeaged men for military careers. From 1933 to 1935 the camp also had another job, it served as a supply base for the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), a quasi -military program that provided jobs during the Great Depression. More barracks were built, and the camp was set up like a regular garrison. CCC operations continued at the camp until 1939 . After this period, the camp was put on standby status with only a quartermaster detachment and civilian maintenance personnel left behind as caretakers. That lull was only temporary; World War II loomed on the horizon, and the camp was chosen as the site for the Second Army Maneuvers in August 1940. The 65 ,000 soldiers from seven states who participated in the maneuvers made up the largest troop concentration in the Midwest since World War I. By now the camp was at full utilization and needed to grow. Between 1938 and 1942 more than 45,000 acres were added. It was during this period that "North Post", which still serves as today's cantonment area, was. constructed in 1942. Congress allotted funding for the construction of facilities large enough to house, train and support 35 ,000 troops. Before its inauguration August 30, 1942, some 8,000 local workers participated in this building project. The triangular shape of the cantonment area or triad was designed to allow for a division size force to live and train efficiently under one headquarters. The total cost of the construction was estimated at $30 million. In addition, the former CCC discharge center located on south post was converted into a prisoner of war and relocation camp for captured European and Japanese prisoners. T he first unit to train here after the "new camp was opened was the 100th Infantry Battalion, which was made up of Hawaiian National Guardsmen of Japanese descent. The 100th served with distinction in Italy, suffering severe casualties while establishing one of the most outstanding battle records of any unit in World War II. The 100th's lead in training here was followed shortly afterward by the 2nd and 76th Infantry Divisions. During World War II a variety of other acUvJUes also went on at the camp. The nation's first ordnance regiment, the 301st, was organized here. An 1,800-bed field hospital was built in 1943 , and an induction and basic training center for Army nurses was set up. 7 A Limited Service school was established to train physically handicapped soldiers in several specialist fields . Building of new recreation and welfare facilities continued, and a bakery was opened to supply the post , Camp Williams and a radio school in Tomah. In 1945 the post's mission was changed to that of a reception and discharge center for soldiers returning from overseas. In its year of operation, the center processed more than 240,000 soldiers. Training nearly stopped in 1946 , except for the 1, 800 troops of Task Force Frost, who's mission was to set up to test winter clothing and equipment- For a time during 194 7, the post was an induction center, with men from throughout the midwest processing here before heading for training centers across the country. In June of 1947, the camp was put on inactive status. Reserve and National Guard units still used it as a summer training camp during the next few years. In September 1950 the camp was reactivated, and Fifth Army units from across the Midwest began training here for duty in Korea. In 1951 the camp again became a reassignment and separation center. Those busy days were short-lived . In November 1952 the Army announced it would curtail operations at Camp McCoy for economic reasons. Soldiers stationed here were reassigned and on February 1, 1953, the post was again deactivated. However, Camp McCoy continued .to be used as a site where Reserve and National Guard units conducted their annual training. In 1955 the first of Camp McCoy's tenant activities became operational -the. Wisconsin State Patrol Academy. In 1962 the state of Wisconsin was granted a right-of-way easement over 400 acres of Camp McCoy property in order to build Interstate 90. Another chapter in the camp's history took place from~ 1966 to 1968, when a Job Corps Training Center operated here. The program trained teen-age boys from low-income families in vocational, technical and social skills . More than $2 million was spent renovating buildings and upgrading utilities, and an added $750 ,000 went to constructing what is today known as the Rumpel Fitness Center. When theJob Corps program ended, the Army assumed responsibility for these new facilities . During the 1970's, the camp was reactivated and permanent staffing established to accomplish its mission supporting Reserve and National Guard training. lt',was also during this time that most of the current tenant activities were established here. They include the Wisconsin National G_uard's Mobilization and Training Equipment Site (MATES) in 1971 , the 86th U.S. Army Reserve Command's Equipment Concentration Site (ECS) in 1972, the Readiness Group-McCoy and the Defense Re-Utilization and Marketing Office (DRMO) in 1973, and the U.S. Army Reserve Readiness Training Center (ARRTC) in 1976. Camp McCoy was designated a FORSCOM installation with the formation of U.S. Forces Command July 1, 1973 . With Department of the Army General Order No. 45 , the camp was officially re-named Fort McCoy on Sept. 30 , 1974. This designation recognized Fort McCoy's status as a year around active Army training facility. During 1980, approximately 15,000 Cubans freed from their homeland as part of Fidel Castro's"Freedom Flotilla" were housed here from May thru October. Troop training activity continued to grow throughout the 1980's as did the number of permanently assigned civilian and military personnel. Additional tenant activities established during this time period include the Test, Measurement and Diagnostic Equipment support activity in 1981 , and the 88th Explosive Ordnance Disposal Detachment in 1983. 8 In 1984, major improvements in the trammg facilities were accomplished including the construction of a initial entry airborne parachute training complex and a 4 ,500 foot combat air assault strip enabling Fort McCoy to effectively support combined arms training exercises. Another important development occurred in 1984 when the Department of the Army gave approval for Fort McCoy to have its own installation insignia. The crest depicts the triangular shape configuration of the post's cantonment area with two pine trees silhouetted in the center. By 1985, Fort McCoy was training over 100,000 soldiers annually. This figure represents over one million man-days of utilization each year, a truly significant contribution to the readiness of our armed forces. During this decade some of the lagest reserve component training exercises in the history of the Army occurred at Fort McCoy. These were Reforger, the Theater Army Medical Exercise, Sentry Independence, and Blazing Trails. Fort McCoy's reputation as an excellent winter training site grew as several active Army units as well as elements of the Marine Corps conducted winter training here. Three more tenant organization~ were established at Fort McCoy in the late 1980's to better support the training activities occurring here. These organizations are the Light Fighter's Academy in 1987 , the Fourth U.S. Army Noncommissioned Officer Academy in 1988, and the Fourth U.S. Army Consolidated Regional Training Activity in 1989. Other developments in the late 1980s include the dedication of Constitution Park to commemorate the Bicentennial · of the Constitution and Citizenship Day on Spetember 16, 1987 , and the official dedication of Sparta-Fort McCoy Airport, a joint-use civilian/ military facility , on May 21, 1988. Fort McCoy's off-post support mission also grew significantly throughout the 1980's. Today Fort McCoy has the largest off-post support mission of any Forces Command installation with resource management, audio-visual, legal , personnel, logistics, and engineering services being provided to federal agencies throughout a seven state area in the upper midwest. With the closing of Fort Sheridan and Fort Ben Harrison, Fort McCoy will be the only remaining active Army installation in the upper midwest. Our current customer base includes all components of the Army as well as the Navy, Marines, and the Air Force. Our 43 training and maneuver areas encompass over 46,000 acres and provide unique training opportunities for field, tactical, and speciality training. Fort McCoy's 39 ranges and 8,000 acre impact area can accommodate weapons from the M16 to the TOW missile. Today Fort McCoy is a multi-million dollar self-contained city consisting of over 1,500 buildings and 60,000 acres. Our annual operating budget is in excess of $35 million, and the size of our permanent work force makes us the largest employer in Monroe County. • The decade of the 1990's began with a number of new construction projects. These included a medical and dental clinic, Regional Training Site-Maintenance Facility, and the Army Reserve Readiness Training Center. Between 1991-1995, another $80 million will be expended on new construction projects. These will include a central vehicle wash facility, fuel storage and dispensing facility, cold/ dry food storage warehouse, consolidated maintenance facility, multi purpose training range, combat pistol range, a multipurpose machine gun range, a post chapel, Army Reserve Readiness Training Center-Phase II, and a Regional Training Site-Medical facility. 9 Fort McCoy's role as a major mobilization site was evident From the days of the horse drawn caisson, Fort McCoy has during Operation Desert Shield/ Desert Storm. Over 9,000 grown in order to meet the training needs of America's armsoldiers from 74 separate units and 3,400 items of equiped forces. ment were deployed and redeployed at Fort McCoy. Fort McCoy is proud of its history and we stand ready to meet the challenges of the future as one of the Army's premier war fighting installations. Prepared by the Fort McCoy Public Affairs Office. While at Fort McCoy, information on current events and activities is also available through the fort's newspaper, the TRIAD. It's free, and available at locations across the installation. For more information about the fort, or to arrange tours for large groups, contact the Fort McCoy Public Affairs Office at 388-2407/2816. I III~~~~~~i~~j~[l]ff\l]~l~lllliiUI~IIIIII 3 9072 01829770 9 10 29479 GL (7-92) ' •U.S. COvtRNMENT PRJNTJNGOFFICE, I 9 92.6" s-3 2 ~52 o71 11