m'^^mp- fsy DUKE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Treasure "^om GIFT OF J. P. Waggoner ^ Tiiii: ^j^in G-fiJLASS FOX THE MIND, OR THE JUVENILE FRIEND, BEING A VALUABLE COLLECTION OF Interesting and Miscellaneous Incidents, Calculated to exhibit to Young Minds the hafi/nj effects of Youthful In?ioce?ice, and Filial Affection ; IN PROSE AND TERSE: DESIGNED TO IMPROVE AND AMUSE THE RISIJVG GENERATIOjY, i^rubellishedivrith an ejegant Frontiajjiece, and scvohIn ^ A * / three Cuts. ^ *^m - ^^^^ — ;~»r* '■'^Sk ,^ • PHILADELPIIfA : . ''^^-^ '■■' ^v J. BiorcTi^ NO. 88, Chesnui-stree -s^^ -iz^'l>4^v- "iHiL, c-r- r- '•- <^K..ASS. she 2 THE LOOKING-CLASS. home to her house, in order to remove him from the scene of his affliction nn^ "^ r>r -ror.- hic crrjef addin^ *■" THE LOOKING-GLASS. 5 I will go and see him, and wish him jov.'* She ■^ ^rom It; but when ' ■ 5:he THE LOOKING-GLASS. ., V since I cannot now disturb him, or make him ufl- happy on rn^r -ynr-- "^ "^ ^ Ut ^ THE LOOKING-GLASS. 7 you do any thing to offend them -, and should you offend them undesignedly, rest neither night nor day till you have obtained their forgiveness. Re- flect on, and enjoy the happiness, that you are not, like poor little Adolphus, bereft of your fa- thers and mothers, and left in the hands, though of a gooc!, yet poor aunt. But lo ! to give the unhappy mourners ease. From pale affliction's eye to wipe the tear ; To bid the plaintive voice of sorrow cease, Behold religion's heavenly form appear. «' Attend, she cries, poor mortal ! grieve no more « No more lament thy dear departed friends, *' Their souls are wafted to a happier shore, " Where every sorrgw, every trouble ends. «' Follow my steps, and soon you'll meet again, '« Will meet in yonder blissful realms above ; « Forever there to join the seraph's strains. And sing the wonders of redeeming love." THE LOOKING-GLASS. 4 anabella's journey to market. NOTHING can be more natural and pleasing than to see young children fond of their parents. The birds of the air, and even the wild inhabi- tants of the forest, love and are beloved by their young progeny. Little Anabella was six^ years old, very fond of her mamma, and deliglUf d ii^ following her every where. Her mother being one da\ oblig- ed to go to market, wished to leave her little daughter at home, thinking it would be too i THE LOOKING-GLASS. 9 roublesome to herself ; but the child s entrea- ties to go, were so earnest and pressing, that her mother could not withstand them, and at last con- sented to her request. The cloak and bonnet was soon on, and the lit- tle miss set off with her mamma in high spirits. Such was the badness of the paths in some places, that it was impossible for them to walk hand in hand, so that Anabella was sometines obliged to trudge on by herself behind her mamma; but these were such kind of hardships as her little spirit was above complaining of. The town now appeared in sight, and the near- er they approached it, the more the paths were thronged with people. Anabella was often separa- ted from her mamma ; but this did not at present much disturb her, as by skipping over a rut, or stepping between people as they passed, she soon got up again to her mother. However, the nearer they approached the market, the crowd of course increased, which kept her eyes in full employment to spy which way her mother went ; but a little chaise drawn by six dogs having attracted her at- tention, she stopped to look at them, and by that means lost sight of her mother, which soon became the cause of much uneasiness to her. Here my little readers, let me pause for a mo- B 10 THE LOOKING-GLASS. ment to give you this necessary advice. When you walk abroad with your parents or servants nev- er look much about you, unless you have hold of some part of their apparel. And I hope it will not be deemed impertinent to give similar advice to pa- rents and servants, to take care that children do not wander from them, since, from such neglect, many fatal accidents have frequently happened. But to proceed. — Little Anabella had not gazed on this object of novelty for more than a minute, before she recol- lected her mamma, and turned about to look for her; but no mamma was there, and now the afflict- ions of her heart began. She called aloud, " Mam- ma, mamma;" but no mamma answered. She then crawled up a bank, which afforded a view all around; but no mamma was to be seen. She now burst in- to a flood of tears, and sat herself down at the foot of the bank, by which people were passing in great numbers. Almost every body that passed said something or other to her, but none offered to help her to find her mother. ** What is the matter with you, my little dear, said one, that you cry so sadly ? « I have lost my mamma!" said Anabella,as well as the grief of her heart would permit her to speak. Ano- ther told her never to mind it, she would find her THE LOOKING-GLASS. 19 book also and ordering him to read what he had written soon convinced him how contradictory his wishes had been. In the winter, he wished it to be always winter ; in the spring he wished for a continuance of that season *, in the summer he wish- ed it never to depart ; and when autumn came, it afforded him too many delicious fruits to permit him to have a single wish for the approach of winter. « My dear Tommy, said his father to him, I am not displeased with you for enjoying the present moment, and thinking it the best that can happen to you ; but you see how necessary it is, that our wishes should not always be complied with. God knows how to govern this world much better than any human being can pretend to. Had you last winter been indulged in your wish, we should have had neither spring, summer, nor autumn ; the earth would have been perpetually covered with snow. The beasts of the field, and the fowls of the air, would either have been starved or frozen to death j and even the pleasures of sliding, or making im- ages of snow, would soon have become tiresome to you. It is a happiness that we have it not in our pow- er to regulate the course of nature : the wise and unerring designs of Providence, in favour of man- 20 THE LOOKING-GLASS. kind, would then most probably be perverted to their inevitable ruin." -Behold fond man ! See here thy j;?; >:ur'd life : Pass some few years ; Thy flow' ring spring, thy summers ardent strength, Thy sober autumn fading into age. And pale concluding winter comes at last And shuts the scene — Ah ! whither now are fled, Those dreams of greatness ? those unsolid hopes Of hnppiness ? those longings after fame ? Those restless cares ? those busy bust'ling days ? Those gay spent festive nights ? those varying thoughts Lost between good and ill> that shar'd thy life ? All now are fled ! Religion sole remains Immortal, never failing friend of man, His guide to happiness on high. THE LOOKING-GLASS, 21 LOUISA S TENDERNESS TO THE LITTLE BIRDS IN WINT R. HOWEVER long the winter may appear, the spring will naturally succeed it. A gentle breeze began to warm the air, the snow gradually vanish- ed the fields put on their enamelled livery, the flowers shot forth their buds, and the birds began *o send forth their harmony from every bough. C 22 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Little Louisa and her father left the city, to partake of the pleasures of the country. Scarce- ly had the black-bird and the thrush began their early whistle, to welcome Louisa, than the wea- ther changed all on a sudden ; the north wind roar- ed horribly In the grove, and the snow fell in such abundance, that every thing appeared In a silver white mantle. Though the little maid went to bed shivering with cold, and much disappointed In her expecta- tions, yet she thanked God, for having given her so comfortable a shelter from the inclemency of the elements. Such a quantity of snow had fallen during the night, that the roads were almost impassable in the morning, which was a matter of great affliction to poor Louisa ; but she observed, that the birds were as dull as herself upon the occasion. Eve- ry tree and hedge being so covered with snow, the poor birds could get nothing to eat, not so much as a grain of corn or worm was to be found. The feathered Inhabitants now forsook the woods arid groves, and fled Into the neighbour- hood of inhabited towns and villages, to seek that relief from man, which nature alone would not then afford them. Incredibly numerous were the flight of sparrows, robins, and other birds, that THE LOOKING-GLASS. 23 were seen in the streets and court-yards, where their little beaks and claws were employed in turning over whatever they thought could afford them a single grain. A large company of these feathered refugees, alighted in the yard belonging to the house, in which little Louisa and her father then were. The distress of the poor birds seemed to afHict the tender hearted maid very much, which her fa- ther perceived as soon as she entered his chamber. " What is it makes you look so pensive now, said her father, since it is but a few minutes ago when you was so remarkably cheerful ?" — O my dear papa, said Louisa, all those sweet dear birds, that sung so charmingly but a day or two ago, are now come into the yard starving with hunger. Do, pray, let me give them a little corn!" Her papa very readily granted her so reasonable a request, and away she ran, accompanied by her governess, to the barn on the other side of the yard, which had that morning been cleanly swept. Here she got a handful or two of corn, which she immediately scattered in different parts of the yard. The poor little birds fluttered around her and soon picked up what the bounty of her gene- rous hand had bestowed on them. It is impossible to describe the pleasure and sa» 24 THE LOOKING-GLASS. tisfaction, expressed in the countenance of Loui- sa, on seeing herself the cause of givine so much joy to those little animals. As soon as the birds had picked up all the grains, they flew to the house top, and seemed to look down on Louisa as if they would say, « Can not you give us a lit- tle more ?" She undersood their meaning, and away she flew again to the barn, and down they all came to partake of her new bounty, while Louisa called to her papa and mamma to come and enjoy with her the pleasing sight. In the mean time, a little boy came into the yard, whose heart was not of SO tender a nature as Louisa's. He held in his hand a cage full of birds, but carried it so carelessly, that it was evi- dent he cared very little for his poor prisoners. Louisa, who could not bear to see the pretty lit- tle creatures used so roughly, asked the boy what he was going to do with those birds. The boy replied that he would sell them if he could, but if he could not, his cat should have a dainty meal of them, and they would not be the first she had munched alive. " O fie, said Louisa, give them to your cat ! What, suffer such innocent things as those to be killed by the merciless talons of a cat .'^" — "Even so," said the boy, and giving the cage a careless THE LOOKING-GLASS. 2o swing, that tumbled the poor birds over one ano- ther, off he was setting whenLouisa called him back, and asked him what he would have tor his birds. "I will sell them, (said he) three for a penny, and there are eighteen of them." Louisa struck the bargain, and ran to beg the money of her papa, who not only cheerfully gave her the money, but allowed her an empty room for the reception of her little captives. The boy, having thus found so good a market for his birds, told all his companions of it ; so that in a few hours, Louisa's yard was so filled with lit- tle bird merchants that you would have supposed it to be a bird market. However the pretty maid- en purchased all they brought, and had them turn- ed into the same room with those of her former purchase. When night came, Louisa went to bed with more pleasure than she had felt for a long time.. " What a pleasing reflection it is (said she to herself) to be thus capable of preserving the lives of so many innocent birds, and save them from famine and merciless cats ! When summer comes,> and I go into the woods and groves, these pretty birds will fly round me, and sing their sweetest notes, in gratitude for my kind attention to them,"^ These thoughts at last lulled her to sleep, but C2 26 THE LOOKING-GLASS. •they accompanied her even in her dreams ; for she fancied herself in one of the most delightful groves she had ever seen, where all the little birds were busied, either in feeding their young, or in singing, and in hopping from bough to bough. The first thing that Louisa did, after she had got up in the morning, was to go and feed her little family in the room, and also those that c'^'^ie into the yard. Though the seed to feed them cost her nothing, yet she recollteted that the many pur- chases she had lately made of birds must have al- most exhausted her purse; " and if the frost should continue, (said she to herself,) what will become of those poor birds that I shall not be able to purchase! Those naughty boys will either give them to their cats, or suffer them to die with hunger. While she was giving way to these sorrowful reflections, her hand was moving gently into her pocket, in order to bring out her exhausted purse ; but judge what must be her surprise and astonish- ment when, instead of pulling out an empty purse, she found it brim full of money ! She ran imme- diately to her papa, to tell him of this strange cir- cumstance, when he snatched her up in his arms, tenderly embraced her, and shed tears of joy on her blooming cheeks. " My dear child, (said her papa to her,) you THE LOOKING-GLASS. 27 cannot conceive how happy you now make me ! Let these little birds continue to be the o'oject of your relief, and be assured, your purse shall never be reduced to emptiness." This pleasing news gladdened the little heart of Louisa, and she ran immediately to fill her apron with seed, and then hastened to feed her feathered guests. The birds came fluttering round her, and seemed conscious of her bounty and generosity. After feeding these happy prisoners, she went down into the yard, and there distributed a plenti- ful meal to the starving wanderers without. What an important trust she now had taken on herself ? — nothing less than the support of a hundred depen- dants within doors, and a still greater number without ! No wonder that her dolls and other playthings should be now totally forgotten. As Louisa was putting her hand into the seed- bag, to take out of it the afternoon food for her birds, she found a paper on which w^as written these words : " The inhabitants of the air fly to- wards thee, O Lord ! and thou givest them their food ; thou openest thy hand, and iillest all things living with plenteousness." As she saw her papa behind her, she turned round and said, " I am therefore now imitating God." — << Yes, my sweet Louisa, said her father. 28 THE LOOKING-GLASS. in every good action we imitate our maker When you shall be grown to maturity, you will then assist the necessitous part of the human race as you now do the birds, and the more good you do, the nearer you will approach the perfections of God." Louisa continued her attention to feed her hun- gry birds, for more than a week, when the snow began to melt, and the fields by degrees recover- ed their former verdure. The birds who had lately been afraid to quit the warm shelter of the house, now returned to the woods and groves. The birds in our little Louisa*s aviary were con- fined and therefore could not get away -, but they shewed their inclination to depart, by flying against the windows, and pecking the glass with their bills. These birds, perhaps were industrious, and wished not to be troublesome to Louisa, since they could now procure their own living. Louisa not being able to comprehend what could make them so uneasy, asked her papa if he could tell the cause of it. " I know not, my dear, (said her papa) but it is possible these little birds may have left some companions in the fields, which they now wish to see." — " You are very right papa, (replied Louisa) and they shall have their liberty immediately,'^ She accordingly open- THE LOOKING-GLASS. '29 ^d the window, and all the birds soon flew out of it. These Httle feathered animals had no sooner obtained their liberty, than some were seen hop- ping on the ground, others darting into the air, or sporting in the trees from twig to twig, and some fl . ing about the windows chirping, as though out of gratitude to their benefactor. Louisa hardly ever went into the fields, but she fancied that some of her little family seemed to welcome her approach, either by hopping before her, or entertaining her with their melodious notes, which afforded her a source of inexhausti- ble pleasure. Hail lovely powV ! whose bosom heaves a sigh, V»^hen fancy paints the scene of deep distress ; Whose tears spontaneous chrystalize the eye. When rigid fate denies the pow'r to bless. Not all the sweets Arabia's gales convey Fromflow'ry meads, can with that sigh compare Not dew drops glittering in the morning ray, Seem ne'er so beauteous as that falling tear. Devoid of fear the fawns around thee play; Emblem of peace, the dove before thee flies ; No blood-stained traces mark thy blameless way; Beneath thy feet no helpless insect dies. 30 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Come, lovely nymph, and range the mead with me, To spring the partridge from the guileful foe, From secret snares the struggling bird to free," And stop the hand upraisM to give the blow. And when the air with heat meridian glbws, And nature droops beneath the conq'ring gleam, ].-et us, slow wand'ring where the current flows, Save sinking flies that float along the stream. Or, turn to nobler, greater tasks thy care. To me thy sympathetic griefs impart •, Teach me in friendship's griefs to bear a share ; And justly boast the genVous feeling heart. Teach me to sooth the helpless orphan's grief; With timely aid the widow's woes assuage ; To mis'ry's moving cries to yield relief, And be the sure resource of drooping age. So when the verdant spring of youth shall fade, And sinking nature owns the dread decay, Some soul congenial then may lend its aid, And gild the close of life's eventful day. THE L00KIN<5-GLASS. 31 THE STORY OF BERTRAND, A POOR LABOURER, AND HIS LITTLE FAMILY. THINK yourselves happy, my little readers, since none of you perhaps know what it is to en- dure hunger day after day, without being able to enjoy one plentiful meal. Confident I am, that the following relation will not fail to make an in- pression on your tender hearts. Bertrand was a poor labourer, who had six young children whom he maintained with the ut- 32 THE LOOKING-GLASS. most difficulty. To add to his distresses an unfa- vourable season much increased the price of bread. This honest labourer worked day and night to procure subsistence for his family/ and though their food was composed of the coarsest kind, yet even of that he could not procure a sufficiency. Finding himself reduced to extremity, he one day called his little family together, and with tears in his eyes, and a heart overflowing with grief, " My sweet children, said he to them, bread is now so extravagantly dear, that I find all my ef* forts to support you ineffectual. My whole day's labour is barely su.ficient to purchase this piece of bread which you see in n^y hand ! it must there- fore be divided among you, and you must be con- tented with the little my labour can procure you. Though it will not afford each of you a plentiful meal, yet it will be sufficient to keep you from perishing with hunger." Sorrow and tears inter- rupted his words, and he could say no more, but lifted up his hands and eyes to heaven. His children wept in silence, and young as they were their little hearts seemed to feel more for their father than for themselves. Bertrand then divided the small portion of bread into seven equ il shares, one of which he kept for himself, and gave to the rest each their lot. But one of them, THE LOOKING-GlLASS. 33 named Han;y, refused his share, telling his father he could not eat, pretending to be sick. <" What is the matter with you, my dear child ?" said his father, taking him up in his arms. '■' I am very- sick, (replied Harry) very sick indeed, and should be glad to go to sleep " Bertrand then carried him to bed and gave him a tender kiss, wishing him a good night. The next morning, the honest labourer, over- whelmed with sorrow, went to a neighbouring physician, and begged him, as a charity, to come and see his poor boy. Though the physician was sure of never being paid for his visit, yet such was his humanity and feelings, that he instantly went to the labourer's house. On his arrival there, he found no particular symptoms of illnessj though the boy was evidently in a very low and languishing state. The doctor tcld him he would send him a cordial draught ; but Harry begged he would forbear sending him any thing, as he could do him no good. The doctor was a little angry at this behaviour, and in- sisted on knowing what his disorder was, threat- ening him, if he did not tell him immediately, he would go and acquaint his father with his obstina- D 34- THE LOOKINC-GLASS. Poor Harry begged the doctor would say no- thing about it to his father, which still more in- creased the doctor's wish to get at the bottom of this mystery. At last, poor Harry finding the doc- tor resolute, desired his brothers and sisters might leave the room, and he would acquaint him with every particular. As soon as the physician had sent the children out of the room, " Alas, sir, said little Harry, in this season of scarcity, my poor dear father can- not earn bread enough to feed us. What little quantity he can get, he divides equally among us, reserving to himself the smallest part. To see my clear brothers and sisters suffer hunger is more than I can bear ; and, as I am the eldest, and stronger than they, I have therefore not eaten any myself, but have divided my share among them. It is on this account that I pretended to be sick, and unable to eat. I beseech you, hpwever, to keep this a secret from my father." The physician, wiping a tear which started in- voluntarily from his eye, asked poor Harry if he was not then hungry. He acknowledged indeed that he was hungry •, but said that did not give him so much affliction as to sec the distresses of his family. « But my good lad, said the doctor, THE LOOKING-GLASS. 3o if you do not take some nourishment you will die." — I am indifferent about that, replied Harry, since my father will have then one mouth less to feed and I shall go to heaven, where I will pray to God to assist my dear father and my little sis- ters and brothers. What heart but must melt with pity and admi- ration at the relation of such facts ? the generous physician taking up Karrv in his arms, and clasp- ing him to his bosom, «' No, my dear little boy, (said he) thou shalt not die. God and I will take care of thy little family, and return thanks to God for having sent me hither. I must leave you for the present . but will soon return." The good physician hastened home, and order- ed one of his servants to load himself with refresh- ments of every kind. He then hastened to the relief of poor Harry and his starving brothers and sisters. He made them all sit down at the table and eat till they were perfectly satisfied. What could be a more pleasing scene, than that which the good physician then beheld, six pretty little innocent creatures smiling over the bounty of their generous and humane friend ! The doctor on his departure, desired Harry to be under no uneasiness, as he should take care to .36 THE LOOKING-GLASS. procure them a supply of whatever might be want^ ing. He faithfully performed his promise, and t-hev had daily cause of rejoicing at his bounty and benevolence. The doctor's generosity was imitat- ed by every good person, to whom he related the affecting scene. From some they received provi- !iions, from some money, and from others clothes and linen. So that, in a short time, this little fam- ily, which was but lately in want of every thing, became possessed of plenty. Bcrtrand's landlord who was a gentleman of onsiderable fortune, was so striMik with the ten- der generosity of little Harry, that he sent for his father, and paying him many compliments on his happiness oi having such a son, he offered to take Harry under his own inspection, and bring him up in his own house. This matter being agreed on, Bertrand's landlord settled an annuity on him, promising at the same time, to provide for his other children as they grew up. Bertrand, trans- ported with joy, returned to his house, and falling on liis knees offered up his most grateful thanks to that good God, who had graciously condescend- ed to bestow on him such a son ! Hence you may learn, my young readers how much you have it in your power to prove a bless- THE LOOKING-GLASS. 37 ing to your parents and a comfort to yourselves! It is not necessary, that, in order to do so, you should be reduced to the same necessity that poor Harry was : for however exalted your station may be, you will always find opportunities enough to give proofs of your duty to your parents, your af- fection for your brothers and sisters, and your hu- manity and benevolence to the poor and needy, Happy indeed are those poor children, who have found a friend and protector when they were needful and helpless ; but much happier those, who, without ^ver feeUng the griping hand of penury and want themselves, have received the inexpressible delight that never fails to rise from the pleasing reflection, of having raised honest poverty to happiness and plenty. HOW happy is he born or taught, That serveth not another's will ; Whose armour is his honest thought , And simple truth his highest skill. Whose passions not his masters are 5 Whose soul is still prepared for death , Nor ty*d unto the world with care Of princes' ear, or vulgar breath, D 2 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Who hath his life from humours freed, Whose CONSCIENCE is his strong retreat, Whose state can neither flatt'rers feed, Nor ruin make oppressors great. Who envies none whom chance doth raise Or vice •, who never understood How deepest wounds aregiv'n with praise; Nor rules of state, but rules of good : Who God doth late and early pray, More of his grace than gifts to lend, And entertains the harmless day With a well chosen book or friend ! This man is freed from servile bands Of hope to rise or fear to fall, Lord of himself though not of lands And having nothing, yet hath alK THE LOOKING-GLASS. 39 NANCY AND HER CANARY BIRD, POOR CHERRY. AS Nancy was one day looking out of her win- dow, a man happened to come by, crying, « Cana- ry birds ', come buy my canary birds.'' The man had a large cage upon his head, in which the birds hopped about from perch to perch, and made Nancy quite in love wim them. ^< Will you buy a pretty bird or two, miss ?" said the man. I have no objection, replied the litile lady, provided my papa will give me leave. If you will stop a little while's will soon let you know." So away ran Nancy down stairs to her papa, while the bird man, put down his cage at the door. 10 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Nancy ran into her papa's chamber quite out of breath, crying, *'- O dear papa ; only come here ! here is a man in the street that has a large cage on his head with I dare say, an hundred canary birds in it. — " Well and what of all that ? replied her papa, why does that seem to rejoice you so much ?'* Nancy answering that she should be happy to buy one of them, her papa reminded her, that the bird must be fed, and should it be neglected, even only for a day, it would certainly die. Nancy promised, that she would never eat her own breakfast till she had given her bird his ; but her papa reminded her she was a giddy girl, and that he feared she had promised too much. How- ever, there was no getting over her coaxings and wheed lings, so that her papa was at last obliged to consent that she should buy one. He then took Nancy by the hand, and led her to the door, where the man was waiting with his birds. He chose the prettiest canary bird in it ; it was a male, of a fine lively yellow colour, with a lictle black tuft upon his head. Nancy was now quite cheerful and happy, and pulling out her purse, gave it to her father to pay for the bird. But what was to be done with the bird without a cage, and Nancy had not money enough ? However THE LOOKING-GLASS. 41 Upon her promising that she would take great care to feed her bird, her papa bought her a fine new cage of which he,4iiade her a present. As soon as Nancy had given her canary bird possession of his new palace, she ran about the house, calling her mamma, her brothers and sssters, and all the servants to come and see her pretty ca- nary bird, to wliichshe gave the name of Cherry. When any of her little friends came to see her, the first thing she told them was t-hat she had one of the prettiest canary birds in the world. " He is as yellow as gold, said she, and he has a little black crest like the plumes of my mamma's hat. Come you must go and see him ! His nam.e is Cheri y." Cherry was as happy as any bird need wish to be, under tlie care, of Nancy. Her first business every morning was to feed Cherry :, and when- ever there was any cake at table, Cherry was sure to come in for a share of it. There was al- ways some bits of sugar in store for him, and his cage was constantly decorated v»'ith the most live- ly herbage. Her pretty bird was not ungreatful, but did all in his pov/er to make N^mcy sensible how m.uch he was obliged to her. He soon learned to distin- guish her and the mom.ent he heard her step into 1'^ TH R LOOKI V G-GL A iJS. the room, he would flutter his wings, and keep up an incessant chirping. It is no wonder, therefore, if Cherry and Nancy became jaery fond of each other. At the expiration of a week he began to open his Uttle throat, and sung the most deHghtful songs. He would sometimes raise his notes to so great a height, that you would almost think he must kill hiuiself with such vast exertions. Then, after stopping alittle» he would begin again, with a tone so sweet and powerful, that he was heard in every part of the house. Nancy would often sit for whole hours by his cage, listening to his melody. Sometimes, so at- tentively would she gaze on him, that she would insensibly let her work fall out of her hands *, and, after he had entertained her with his melodious notes, she would regale him with a tune on her bird organ, which he would endeavour to imitate. In length of time, however, these pleasures be- gan to grow familiar to his friend Nancy. Her papa, one day, presented her with a book of prints, with which she was so much delighted, that Cher- ry began to lose at least one half of her attention. As usual, he would chirp the moment he saw her, let her be at what distance she would •, but Nan- cy began to take no notice of him, and almost a THE LOOKIKG-GLASS. 4-3 week had passed, without his receiving either a bit of biscuit, or a fresh supply of chickweed. He repeated the sweetest and most harmonious notes that Nancy had taught him, but to no purpose. It now appeared too clearly, that new objects began to attract Nancy's attention. Her birth day arrived, and her good father gave her a large jointed doll, which she amed Columbine ; and this said Columbine proved a sad rival to Cherry 5 for from morning to night, the dressing and undressing of miss Columbine engrossed the whole of her time. What with this and her carrying her doll up and down stairs, and into every room In the house, it was happy for poor Cherry if he got fed by the evening, and sometimes it happened, that he went a whole day without feeding. One day, however, when Nancy's papa was at table, accidentally casting his eyes upon the cage, he saw poor Cherry lying upon his breast and panting as if it were for life. The poor bird's fea- thers appeared all rough, and it seemed contract- ed into a mere lump. Nancy's papa went up close to it ; but it was unable even to ch rp, and the poor little creature had hardly strength enough to breathe. He called to him his httle Nancy, and asked her what wa^" the matter with her bird. Nancy blushed, saying in a low voice, " Why pa- I'i THE LOOK ING-GL ASS. pa, I somehow, I forgot ;" and ran to fetch the seed box. Her papa in the mean time, took down the cage and found that poor Cherry had not a single seed left, nor a drop of water. « Alas, poor bird, said he, you have got into careless hands. Had I foreseen this, I would never have bought yoii." All the company joined in pity for the poor l.ir^, and Nancy ran away into her chamber to ease her h arr in tears. However, herpapa, with some dif- ficulty, brought pretty cherry to himself again. Her father, the next day ordered Cherry to be m >de a present of to a young gentleman in the neighbourhood, who, he said, would take much better careof it than hislittle thoughtless daughter, but poor Nancy could not bear the idea of parting with her bird, and most iaithtully promised never more to neglect him Her papa, at last, gave way to her entreaties : a i.i permitted her to keep little Cherry, but not without a severe reprimand, and a strict injunc- tion to be more careful for the future. '* This p^or little creature said her papa, is confined in a prison, and is therefore totally unable to provide for its own wants. Whenever you want any thing, you kiow how to get it ; but this little bird can neither help himself, nor make his wants known THP LOOKING-GLASS, 45 to Others. If ever you let him want seed or wa- ter again, look to it." Nancy burst out into a flood of tears, took her papa by the hand, and kissed it ; but her heart was so full that she could not utter a syllable. Cherry and Nancy were now again good friends, and he for some time wanted nothing. About a month afterwards, her father and mother were obliged to go a little way into the country on some particular business j but before they set out, he gave Nancy strict charge to take care of poor Cherry. No sooner were her parents gone, than she ran to the cage, and gave Cherry plenty of seed and water. Little Nancy, now finding herself alone and at liberty, sent for some of her companions to come and spend the day with her. The former part of the day they passed in the garden, and the latter at playing at bjindman's buff and four corners. She went to bed very much fatigued ; but, as soon as she awoke in the morning, she began to think of new pleasures. She went abroad that day while poor Cherry was obliged to stay at jjiome and fast. The second ^fc ^d third Jay passed in the same playful manner as before •, but no poor Cherry was thought of. On E 4ti I'HE LOQKIWC-GLASS. the fourth day, her father and mother came home, and, as soon as they had kissed her, her father en- quired after poor Cherry. " He is very well," said Nancy, a little confused, and then ran to fetch him some seed and water. But alas, poor Cherry was no more : he was lying upon his back, with his wings spread, and his beak open. Nancy screamed out, and wrung her hands, when all the family ran to her, and were witnesses of the me- lancholy scene. ** Alas, poor bird, said her papa, what a me- lancholy end hast thou come to ? If I had twisted thy head off the day I went into the country,, it would have caused you but a moment's pain, but now you have endured all the pangs of hunger and thirst, and expired in extreme agony. However, poor Cherry, you are happy in being out of the hands of so merciless a guardian. Nancy was so shocked and dis resscd on the occasion, that she would have given all her little treasure, and even all her playthings to have bi ought Cherry to life ; but it was now too late. Her papa had the bird stuffed, and hung up to the ceiling, in memory of Nancy's carelessness She dared not even to lift her eyes up to look afi for whenever she did, it was sure to make her crfT THE LOOKING-GLASS. 4 i At last she prevailed on her papa to have it remov- ed, but not till after many earnest and repeated acknowledgments of the fault she had been guilty of Whenever Nancy w^as guilty of inattention or giddiness, the bird was hung up again in its place, and every one would say in her hearing, *' Alas, poor Cherry, what a cruel death you suffered !" Thus you see, my little friends, what are the sad consequences of inattention, gid^*iness, and too great a fondness for pleasure, v/hich always makes us forgetful of what we ought carefully to attend to. Time was when I was free as air, The thistle's downy seed my fare, My drink the morning dew ; I perch'd at will on ev'ry spray, My form genteel, my plumage gay. My strains forever new. But gaudy plumage, sprightly strain. And form genteel, were all in vain, And of a transient date \ For caught, and cag'd, and starv'd to death, •^ In dying sighs my httle breath, Soon pass'd the ^\xy giate. 4.'8 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Thanks, little miss, for all my woes, And thanks tor this effectual close, And cure of every ill ! More cruelty could none express. And I, if you had shewn me less, Had been your prisoner still. € IHE LOOKING-GLASS. iM THE BIRDS, THE THORN-BUSHES, AND THE SHEEP,. MR. STANHOPE and his son Gregory were one evening, in the month of May, sitting at the foot of a deHghtful hill, and surveying the beautiful works of nature that surrounded them. The re- clining sun now sinking into the west, seemed to clothe every thing with a purple robe. The cheer- ful song of a shepherd called off their attention from their meditations on those delightful pros- pects. This shepherd was driving home his flock from the adjacent fields. E2 50 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Thorn bushes grew on each side of the road, and every sheep that approached the thorns was sure to be robbed of some part of its wool, which a good deal displeased little Gregory. " Only see, papa, said he, how the sheep are deprived of their wool by those bushes ! You have often told me, that God makes nothing in vain -, but these briars seem made only for mischief ; people should join to destroy them root and branch. Were the poor sheep to come often this way, they would be rob- bed of all their clothing. But that shall not be the case j for I will rise with ihe sun to-morrow morn- ing and with my little bill-hook and snip-snap, I will level all these briars with the ground. You may come with me, papa, if you please, and bring with you an axe. Before breakfast, we shall be able to destroy them all." Mr Stanhope replied, " We must not go about this business in too great a hurry, but take a lit- tle time to consider of it j perhaps, there may not be so much cause of being angry with these bushes as you seem at present to imagine. Have you not seen the shepherds about Lammas, with great shears in their hands, take from the trembling sheep all their wool, not being contented with a few locks only ?" Gregory allowed that was true j but they did ir THE LOOKING-GLASS. 5i in order to make clothes ; whereas the hedges robbed the sheep without having the least occasion for their wool, and evidently for no useful purpose. " If it be usual, said he, for sheep to lose their clothing at a certain time of the year, then it is much better to take it for our own advantage, than to suffer the hedges to pull it off for no end what- ever." Mr. Stanhope allowed the arguments of little Gregory to be just ; for nature has given to every beast a clothing, and we are obliged from them to borrow our own, otherwise we should be forced to go naked, and exposed to the inclemency of the elements. " Very well, papa, said Gregory, though we want clothing, yet these bushes want none : they rob usof Avhat we have need j and therefore down they shall all come with to-morrow morning's ris- ing sun. And I dare say, papa, you will come along with me, and assist me." Mr. Stanhope could not but consent, and little Gregory thought himself nothing less than an Alexander, merely from the expectation of des- troying at once this formidable band of robbers. He could hardly sleep, being so much taken up with the idea of his victories, to which the next morning's sun was to be witness. THE LOOKING GLASS. 5''2 The cheerful lark had hardly begun to proclaim the approach of morning, when Gregory got up and ran to awake his papa. Mr. Stanhope, though he was very indifferent concerning the fate of the thorn-bushes, yet he was not displeased with hav- ing the opportunity ot shewing to his little Grego^ ry the beauties of the rising sun. They both dress- ed themselves immediately, took the necessary in- struments, and set out on this important expedi- tion. Young Gregory marched forward with such hasty steps, that Mr. Stanhope was obliged to ex- ert himself to avoid being left behind. When they came near the bushes, they observ- ed a multitude of little birds flying in and out of them, and fluttering their wings, from branch to branch. On seeing this, Mr. Stanhope stopped his son, and desired him to suspend his vengeance a little time, that they might not disturb those inno- cent birds. With this view, they retired to the foot ol the hill, where they had sat the preceding evening, and from thence examined more particu- larly what had occasioned this apparent bustle among the birds. From hence they plainly saw, that they were employed in carrying away those bits of wool in their beaks, which the bushes had Corn from the sheep the evening before, Ther? THE LOOKING-GLASS. 53 came a multitude of different sorts of birds who loaded themselves with the plunder. Gregory was quite astonished at this sight, and asked his papa what could be the meaning of it. *^ You by this plainly see, replied Mr. Stanhope, that Providence provides for creatures of every class, and furnishes them with all things necessary for their convenience and preservation. Here, you see, the poor birds find what is necessary for their habitations, wherein they are to nurse and rear their young, and with this they make a com- fortable bed tor themselves and their little proge- ny. The innocent thorn-bush, against which you yesterday so loudly exclaimed, is of infinite ser- vice to the inhabitants of the air ; it takes from those that are rich, only what they can very well spare, in order to satisfy the wants of the poor. Have you now any wish to cut those bushes down, which you will perhaps no longer consider as rob- bers I" Gregory shook his head, and said, he would not cut the bushes down for the world. Mr. Stan- hope applauded his son for so saying ; and after enjoying the sweets of the morning, they retired home to breakfast, leaving the bushes to flourish in peace, since they made so generous a use of their conquests. 34 THE LOOKING-GLASS. My young friends, you will hence be convinceu of the Impropriety of cherishing, too hastily, pre- judices against any persons or things, since, how- ever forbidding or useless they may at first sight appear, a more familiar acquaintance with them may discover those accomplishments or perfec- tions, which prejudice at first obscured from dieir observation. Sweet contemplation to pursue, Behold a rural scene in view, The bleating herds, the lowing kine, The spreading oak, the tow'ring pine, The air from noxious vapours free, Whilst squirrels trip from tree to tree, And the sweet songsters hover round. Fruits, herbs, and flowers, enrich the ground, And each their various fruits produce, Some for delight, and some for use. Behold, O youth! this scene, and see, What nature's God hath given thee. With wonder view his great designs, In which superior wisdom shines; Revere his name, admire his love, And raise thv thoughts to worlds above. LtlE LOOKING-GLASS. 5.5 POOR CRAZY JOE AND THE MISCHIEVOUS BOYS. IN the city of Philadelphia lived a crazy per- son, whose name was Joe. Whenever he went out he put four or five wigs on his head at once, and as many muffs upon each of his arms. Though he had unfortunately lost his senses, yet he was not mischievous, unless wicked boys played tricks with him, and put him in a passion. Whenever he appeared in the streets, all the idle boys would surround him, crying, *^ Joe ! Joe ! how do you sell your wigs and your mufFs ?" Some boys were of such mischievous dispositions as to kk 56 THE LOOKING-GLASS. throw dirt and stonps at him. Though the unfor- tunate man generally bore all this treatment very quietly, yet he would sometimes turn about in his own defence, and throw among the rabble that fol- lowed him, any thing that came in his way. A contest of this nature happened one day near the house of Mr. Denton, who hearing a noise in the street went to the window, and with much re- gret saw his son James concerned in the fray. Dis- pleased at the sight he shut down the sash, and went into another room. .^^^^ When they were at dinner, Mr. Denton asked his son who the man was, with whom he and Ihe other boys in the street seemed to be so pleasingly engaged. James said it was the crazy man whom they called Joe. On his father asking him what had occasioned that misfortune, he replied, that it was said to be in consequence of a law suit, which deprived him of a large estate. " Had this man been known to you (said Mr. Denton, at the time when he was cheated of his estate } and had lie told you, that he had just lost a large inheritance, which he had long peaceably enjoyed; that all his property was expended in supporting the cause, and that he had now neither country or town house, in short nothing upon -fHE LOOKING-GLASS. 57 earth left, would you then have laughed at this poor man ?" James with some confusion replied, he certainly should not be guilty ot so wicked an action as to laugh at the misfortunes of any man ; but should rather endeavour to comfort him. " This man, said Mr. Denton, is more to be pi- tied now than he was then, since to the loss of his fortune is added that of his senses also ; and yet you have this day been throwing stones at this poor man, and otherwise insulting him, who never gave you any cause." James seemed very sorry for what he had done, asked his papa's pardon, and promised not only never to do the like again, but to prevent others, as much as lay in his power from committing the sam& crime. His father told him, that as to his forgiveness, he freely had it, but that there was another besides him, whose forgiveness was more necessary. Lit- tle James thought that his father meant poor Joe ; but Mr. Denton explained the matter to him. « Had Joe retained his senses, said he, it would be certainly just that you should ask his pardon ; but as his disordered mind will not permit him to receive any apologies, it would be idle to attempt to make any; It is not Joe, but God whom yen F 58 THE LOOKING-GLASS. have offended. You have not shewn compassion to poor Joe, but by your unmerited insults, have ad- ded to his misfortunes. Can you think that God will be pleased with such conduct .'"' James now plainly perceived whom he had of- fended, and therefore promised that night to ask pardon of God in his prayers. He kept his word, and not only forbore troubling Joe for several weeks afterwards, but endeavom^d to dissuade all his companions from doing the like. The resolutions of young p«6plej however, are not always to be depended on So it happened with little James, who forgetting the promises he had made, one day happened to mix with the rabble of boys, who were following and hooting, and play- ing many naughty tricks with poor unfortunate Joe. The more he mixed among them, the more he forgot himself, and at last became as bad as the worst of them. Joe's patience, however, being at length tired out by the rude behaviour of the wick- ed boys that pursued him, he suddenly turned about, and picking up a large stone, threw it at little James with such violence, that it grazed his cheek and almost cut off part of his ear. Poor James, on feeling the smart occasioned by the blow, and finding the blood trickling down his 4 w^ THE LOOKING-GLASS. 59 cheek at a great rate, ran home roaring most ter- ribly. Mr. Denton, however, shewed him no pity, telling him it was the just judgment of God for his wickedness James attempted to justify himself by saying, that Ife was not the only one who was guilty, and therefore ought not to be the only one that was punislied. His father replied, that, as he knew better than the other boys, his crime was the great- er. It is indeed but justice, that a child who knows the commands of God and his parents, should be doubly punished, whenever he so far forgets his ri^uiy as to ranheadlong into wickedness. ♦ Remember this, my young readers ; and, in- stead of adding to the afHictions of others, do whatever you can to alleviate them, and God will then undoubtedly have compassion on you, when- ever your wants and distresses shall require his as- Ah me ! how little knows the human heart. The pleasing task of sofi'ning other's woe ; Stranger to joys that pity can impart. And tears sweet sympathy can teach to flow. If e'er I've mourn'd my humble, lowly state ; If e'er I've bow'd my knees at fortune's shrine j JBO THE LOOKING-GLASS. If e'er a wish escaped me to be great, The fervent pray'r, humanity, was thine. Be mine the blush of modest worth to spare, To change to smiles affliction's rising sigh ; The kindred warmth of ch rity to share, ^.^ Till joy shall sparkle from the tear-fiird ey^. THE LOOICIKG-CLASc H BELLA AND MARIAN. THE sun was just peeping above the eastern edge of the horizon, to enliven with his golden rays one of the most beautiful mornings of the spring when Bella went down into the garden to taste with more pleasure, as she rambled through those enchanting walks the delicacies of a rich cake, of which she intended to make her first meal. Her heart swelled with delight, on surveying the beautifcs of the rising sun, in listening to the F2 62 THE LOOKING-GLASS. enlivening notes of the lark and on breathing the pleasing fragrance, which the surrounding shrubs afforded. Bella was so charmed with this complication of delights, that her sweet eyes were bedewed with a moisture, which rested on her eye-lids without dropping in tears. Her heart felt a gentle sensa- tion, and her mind was possessed with emotions of benevolence and tenderness. The sound of steps in the walk, however all on a sudden, interrupted these happy feelings, and a little girl came trippingr towards the same walk, eating a piece of coarse brown bread with the keenest appetite. As she was also rambling about the garden for amusement, her eyes wandered here and there unfixed ; so that she came up close to Bella unexpectedly. As soon as the little girl saw it was miss Bella, she stopped short, seemed confused, and turning about, ran away as fast as she could ; but Bella called to her and asked her why she ran away. This made the little girl run the faster, and Bella endeavoured to pursue her ; but not being so much used to exersise, she was soon left behind. Luckily, as it happened, the little stranger had turned up a path leading into that in which Bella was. Here they suddenly met, and BeH,a cauglU W THE LOOKING-GLASS. 63 her by the arm, saying, « Come, I have you fast now ; you are my prisoner, and cannot get away from me." The poor girl was now more frightened than ever, and struggled hard for her liberty ; but> af- ter some time the sweet accents of Bella, and her assurances that she meant only to be her friend, having rather allayed her fears, she became a little more tractable, and quietly followed her into one of the summer-houses. Miss Bella, having made the stranger sit down by her, asked her if she had a father living, and what was his profession. The girl told her, that, thank God, her father was living, and that he did any thing for an honest livelihood. She said he was then at work in the garden, and had brought her with him that morning, Bella then observing that the young stranger had got a piece of brown bread in her hand, desired she would let her taste it, but she said it so scratch- ed her throat on swallowing a bit of it, that she could eat no more, and asked the little girl, why her father did not get better bread for her. «' Be- cause, replied the stranger, he does not get so much ijaoney as your papa •, and besides that there are four more of us, and we all eat heartily. 64 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Sometimes one wants a frock, another a jackec and all he can get is hardly sufficient for us, without laying out hardly any thing upon himself, though he never misses a day's work while he has it to do. Upon Bella's asking her if she ever eat any plumb-cake, she said she did not even know what it was i but she had no sooner put a bit into her mouth, which miss Bella gave her, than she said she had never in her life tasted any thing so nice. She then asked her what was her name ; when the girl rising and making a low counesy, said it was Marian. <* Well then, my good Marian, said Bella, stop here a moment ; I will go and ask my governess for something for you, and will come back direct- ly ; but be sure you do not go away." Marian re- plied that she was now no ways afraid of her, and that she should certainly wait her coming back. • Bella ran directly to her governess, and begged she would give her some currant jelly for a little girl, who had nothing but dry bread for breakfast. The governess, being highly pleased with the good nature of her amiable pupil, gave her some in a cup, and a small roll also. Bella instalftly ran away with it, and coming to Marian, said she hoped THE LOOKING-GLASS. G5 she had not made her wait •, but begged her to put down her brown bread till another time, and eat what she had brought her. Marian, after tasting the jelly, and smacking her lips, said it was very nice indeed, and asked Bella if she eat such every day. Miss replied that she eat those things frequently, and if she would come now and then, she would always give her* some: They now became very familiar together, and miss Bella asked Marian a number of questions, such as whether s^ie never was sick, seeing her now look so hearty, and in what manner she em- ployed her time*.;, Marian repli^oTshe did not know what it was to be sick ; and as to her employments, in winter she went to get straw for the cow, and dry sticks la make -the pot boil ; in summer she went to weed the corn, and in harvest-time, to glean and pull hops. In short they were never at a loss for work ; and she said her mother would make a sad noise, if any of her little ones should take it into their heads to be lazy. Miss Bella observing that her little visitor went barefooted, which much surprised her, was in- duced toa^k her the reason of it ; when Marian re- plied that it would be too expensive for their father to think of finding shoes and stockings for them 66 THE LOOKING-GLASS. all and therefore none of them had an^; but they found no inconveniency from it, since, time had so hardened the bottom of their feet, as to make shoes unnecessary. The time having slipt away in tn1| J5:ind of chit- chat, Marian told miss Bella thst she must be go- ing, in order to gather some greens for her cow, who woirid want her breakfast by eight o'clock. This little girl did not eat up all th^'tfeli and jelly, "but saved some part of it to carry home to her youngest sister, who she said,"*^e was sure wouljfc; be very fond of it. Bella was vastly pleased to find Marian was so tender of 1 er.sdster, and desired she would not fail to come again at the same hour the next morning. So after a mutual good-bye, they separated for the present. Miss Bella had now, fdr the first time, tasted the pleasure of doing good. She walked a littlflft ionger in the garden, enjoying the pleasing reflec- tion how happy she had made Marian, how grate- ful that little girl had showed herself, and how pleased her sister would be to taste currant jelly, which she had never even seen before. Miss Bella was enjoying the idea of the plea- sure she bhould receive from her future bounties to her new acquaintance, when she recollected, thai she had some ribbands and a necklace, which THE LOOKING-GLASS. 6 7 ker mamma had given h«r a little time before, but of which she now began to grow tired. Besides these, she had some other old things to give her, which, though of no use to herself, would make Marian quite fine. The next morning Marian came into the garden again, and miss Bella was ready to receive her, with a tolerable good portion of gingerbread. In- deed this interview was continued every morn- ing, and miss Bella always carried some dainties along with her. I'Wybien her pocke^ failed her, she would beg her maniraa to supply her with some- thing out of ijie pantry, which was always cheer- fully complied with. One day, however, it happened, that Bella re- ceived an answer which gave her some uneasiness. She had been begging her mamma to advance her something on her weekly allowance, in order to buy shoes and stockings for Marian ; to which her mamma gave her a flat denial, 1^}l^g her, that she wished she would be a little more sparing to her favourite, for which she would give her a rea- son at dinner-time. Bella was a little surprised at this answer, and every hour appeared an age till dinner-time arrived. At length they sat down to table, aud dinner was half over before her mamma said a word about Marian -, but a dish of shrimps being then served eS THE L00KING-GLA$S. Up, gave her mamma an opportunity of beginning the conversation. " I think Bella, said the ladjr, this is your favourite dish." Bella replied it was, and could not help observing, how happy s^e sup- posed poor Marian would be to taste them, who she imagined, had never . so much as seen any. With her mamma's leave, she begged two of the smallest, to give to that little girl. Mrs. Adams, for such was her mamma's name, seemed unwilling to grant her request, urging, that she was afraid she would do her favourite mi harm than good. «' At present, said her mam she eats her dry brown bread with an appetite and walks barefooted on the gravel without complain- ing. Should you continue to feed her with dain- ties, and accustom her to wear shoes and stockings, wh^t would she do, should she by any means lose your favour, and with it all those indulgencie&j? She will then lament that she had ever experierBf ed your bounty. Miss Bella hastily replied, that she meant to be a friend to her all her life, and only wished that her mamma in order to enable her to do so, would add a little to her weekly allowance, and she would manage it with all the frugality possible. Mrs. Adams then asked her daughter, if she did not know of any other children in distress ; to which Bella replied, that she knew several besides THE looking-glass; 69 and particularly two in a neighbouring village, who had neither father nor mother, and who, without doubt, stood much in need of assistance, her mamma then reminded her, that it was some- what uncharitable to feed Marian with sweetmeats and dainties, while other poor children were starv- ing with hunger. To this Bella replied, that she hoped she should have something to spare for them likewise ; but at all events she loved Marian best. However her mamma advised her to give her sweet things seldomer, and instead thereof, some- thing that would be of more use to her, such as an apron or a gown. Miss Bella immediately pro- posed to give her one of her frocks ; but her mam- ma soon made her sensible of the impropriety of dressing up a village girl, without shoes or stock- ings, in a muslin slip. " Were I in your place, said her mamma, I would be more sparing in my amusements for some time, and when I had saved a little money, I would lay it out in buying what- ever was most necessary for her. The stuffs that poor children wear are not very expensive," Bella followed her mamma's advice. Marian was not, indeed, so punctual in her morning visits, but Bel- la made her presents that were far more useful than sweetmeats. G 70 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Miss Bella, besides frequently giving Marian an apron,a petticoat, or such like, paid a certain sum every month to the schoolmaster of the village to improve her in reading. Marian was so sensible of these kindnesses that she grew every day more tenderly fond of her kind benefactress. She fre- quently paid her a visit, and was never so happy as when she could do any little matters to oblige her, Marian came one day to the garden gate to wait for Bella's coming down to her, but she did not come, and she was obliged to go back again with- out seeing her. She returned two days successive- ly, hut no Bella appeared, which was a great af- fliction to her little heart, and she began to fear she had inadvertently offended her. "I have per- haps, (said she to herself) done something to vex her: I am sure, if I knew I had, I would ask her a thousand pardons, for I cannot live without lov- ing her." While she was thus reflecting, one of Mrs. Ad- ams's maids came out of the house, when poor Marian stopped her, and asked her where miss Bella was. « Miss Bella ! (replied the woman) she is ill of the small-pox •, so ill, indeed, that there are are no hopes of her recovery !" Poor THE LOOKING-GLASS. y1 Marian was all distraction, and without considering what she did, flew up stairs, and burst into Mrs. Adams's room, imploring on her knees, that she might be permitted to see her dear miss Bella. Mrs. Adams would have stopped Marian, but the door being half open, she flew to her bedside like an arrow out of a bow. Poor Bella was in a violent fever alone, and very low spirited ; for all her little companions had forsaken her. Marian drowned in tears, seized hold of Bella's hand, squeezed it in her's and kissed it. ** Ah ! my dear miss, (said she) is it in this condition that I find you ! but you must not die ; what would then become of me ? I will watch o^er you and serve you ! shall I my dear miss Bella ?" Miss Bella, squeezing Marian's hand signified to her, that staying with her would do her a great favour. And the little maid, with Mrs. Adams's consent, became Bella's nurse, which she perform- ed the part of, to admiration. She had a small bed made up for her, close beside her little sick, friend, whom she never left for a moment. If the slightest sigh escaped Bella, Marian was up in an instant to know what she wanted, and gave her, with her own hands, all her medicines. This grateful girl did every thing she could to amuse her friend. She ransacked Mrs. Adams's 72 THE LOOKING-GLASS. library for books that had pictures in them, which ihe would shew to Bella j and during the time that her eyes were darkened by her disorder, which was for near a week, Marian exerted herself to the utmost to divert her. When Hella grew impatient, at the want of sight, Marian told her stories of what happened in the village ; and, as she had made a good use of her schoolmaster's instructions, she read whatever she thought would be amusing and diverting to her. Thus Marian was not only her nurse, but phi- losopher also •, for she would sometimes say to her, *^ God Almighty will have pity upon you, as you have had pity upon me. Will you let me sing jOu 3 pretty song to divert you ?" Bella had only to make a sign, and the little maid would sing eve- ry song she had learned from the village nymphs and swains, endeavouring by this means to soften the affliction of her generous friend. At length she began to open her eyes, her low- ness of spirits left her, the pock dried up, and her appetite returned. Her face was still covered with red spots ; but Marian looked at her with more pleasure than ever, from the consideration of the danger she had been in of losing her ; while the grateful Bella on the other hand, regarded her with equal tenderness. " In what manner, (slie THE LOOKING-GLASS. 73 would sometimes say,) can I think of requiting you to my own satisfaction, for the tender care you have taken of me ?" Miss Bella, as soon as she found herself perfect- ly recovered, asked her mamma in what manner she should recompense her faithful and tender nurse ; but Mrs. Adams, whose joy on the recove- ry of her daughter was inexpressible, desired Bella to leave that matter to her, as she was likewise equally in her debt. Mrs. Adams gave private orders to have a com- plete suit of clothes made for Marian, and Bella desired that she might have the pleasure of dress- ing her the first time she was permitted to go into the garden. The day arrived, and it was indeed a day of rejoicing throughout the whole family 5 for Bella was beloved by all the servants, as well as by all her acquaintance. This was a joyful day to miss Bella, who had the double satisfaction of seeing her health restor- ed, and of beholding her little friend dressed out in her new clothes. It is much easier to conceive than to express the emotions of these two tender hearts, when they again found themselves in the garden, on that very spot where their acquaintance first commenced. They tenderly embraced each other, and vowed an inseparable friendship, G 2 »4f THE LOOKING-GLASS. It is evidently clear from the story of Bella and Marian, how advantageous it is to be generous and humane. Had not Bella by her kindness attached Marian to her interest, she might have sunk under the severe indisposition, from which the kind at- tentions, and the unremitting assiduities of Marian, were perhaps the chief means of restoring her. Friendship, peculiar boon of heaven, The noble mind's delight and pride, To men and angels only giv'n. To all the lower world deny*d. While Love, unknown among the blest> Parent of thousand wild desires. The savage and the human breast Torments alike with raging lires. "With bright, but oft destructive gleair;. Alike o'er all his lightnings fly, Thy lambent glories only beam Around the fav'rites of the sky : Thy gentle flows of guiltless joys On fools and villains ne'er descend, In vain for thee the tyrant sighs, And hugs a flatterer for a friend. Directress of the brave and just, O guide us through life's darksome ways f And let the tortures of mistrust. On selfish bosoms only prey. Nor shall thine ardors cease to glow, When souls to peaceful climes remove; What rais'd our virtue here below, Shall aid our happiness above. THE LOOKING-GLASS. 75' LITTLE JACK. ONE day, as Mr. Glover was returning home, after taking a ride over his estates, and passing by the wall of a burying ground belonging to a small village, he heard the sound of groans and lamen- tations. As he had a heart that was ever open to the distresses of others, he alighted from his horse to see from whence the voice proceeded, and got over the enclosure. On his entering the place, he perceived a grave fresh filled up, upon which, at full length, lay a child about &vq years old, who was crying sadly^ T6 THE LOOKING-GXASS. Mr. Glover went up to him, and tenderly asked him what he did there. « I am calling my mo- ther, (said he) they laid her here yesterday, and she does not get up." Mr. Glover then told him, that his poor mo- ther was dead, and would get up no more. « I know, (replied the poor child) that they tell me she is dead, but I do not believe it. She was perfectly well when she left me the other day with old Su- san our neighbour ; she told me she would soon come back, but she has not kept her word. My father has gone away too, and also my little bro- ther -, and the other boys of the village will not play with me, but say very naughty things about ^ my father and mother which vexes me more than all. O mammy, get up, get up." Mr. Glover's eyes were filled with tears ; he asked him where his father and brother were gone to. He replied, that he did not know where his father was : and as to his little brother, he was the day before taken to another town, by a person dressed in black, just like their parson. Mr. Glo- ver then asked him where he lived, *' "With our neighbour Susan, said he, I am to be there till my mother comes back, as she promised me. I love my other mammy Susan very well ! but I love my mammy ti at lies here a great deal better. O mo^ ther ! laother ! why do you lie so long ? When will you get up ?'' THE LOOKING-GLASS. 7Y My poor child, said Mr. Glover, it is in vain to call her, for she will awake no more ! — " Then, said the poor little boy, I will lie down here, and sleep by her. Ah ! I saw her when they put her into a great chest to carry her away. Oh, how white she was ! and how cold I I will lie down here and sleep by her !" The tears now started from the eyes of Mr. Glover, for he could no longer conceal them, but stooping down^ took the child up in his arms, and tenderly kissed him, asking him whut was his name. <' When I am a good boy, they call me Jacky, and when I behave amiss, they say, you Jack." Mr. Glover, though in tears, could not help smiling at the innocence and simplicity of this answer, and begged Jacky to conduct him to the house of the good Susan. The child very readily consented, and running before him as fast as his legs could carry him, con- ducted Mr. Glover to Susan's door. Susan was not a Httle surprised, on seeing Jack conduct a gentleman into her cottage, and then running to her, hid his little head in her lap, crying, « This is she ! this is my other mammy !" Mr. Glover, however, did not keep her long in suspense, but related to her what he had just seen, and begged Susan to give him the history of the parents of this little boy. Susan desired ftie gentleman to be 78 THE LOOKING-GLASS^ seated, and then related to him the following par- ticulars : ** The father of this poor child is a shoe- maker, and his house is next to mine. His wife, though a handsome, was not a healthy woman j but she was a careful and good housewife. It is about se*- ven years since they were married, always lived to- gether on the best terms, and undoubtedly would have been perfectly happy, had their affairs been a little better. " John had nothing beyond what his trade pro- duced him, and Margaret, his wife, being left an orphan, had only a little money which she had scraped together in the service of a worthy neigh- bouring curate. With this they bought the most ftecessary articles of hvjsehold furniture, and a small stock of leather to begin business with. ^How- ever, by dint of labour and good management, they for some years contrived to live a little com- fortable. " As children increased so did their difficulties, and misfortunes seldom come alone. Poor Mar- garet, who had daily worked in the fields during hay-time, to bring home a little money to her hus- band at night, fell ill, and continued so all the har- vest and winter. John's customers left him one after another, fearing that work could not go on properly in a sick house. THE LOOKING-GLASS. 79 *< Though Margaret a^ :ast grew better, yet her husband's work continued to decline, and he was obliged to borrow money to pay the apothecary ; while poor Margaret continued so weakly that no- body thought it worth their while to employ her. The rent of their house, and the interest of the money they had borrowed, were heavy loads upon them J and they were frequently obliged to en- dure hunger themselves, in order to give a morsel of bre^.d t'.' their poor children. << To i:Jid to their misfortunes, their hard-heart- ed landlord threatened to put poor John in jail, if he did not pay the two quarters rent that were due; and, though he is the richest man in the place, it was with the greatest difriculty that they could ob- tain a month's delay. He declared, if they did not at the end of that time pay the whole, he would sell their furniture, and put John in prison. Their house was now a picture of melancholy and patient distress. How often have I lamented my inability to assist the distresses of this honest couple ! *< I went myself to their landlord, and begged of him, for God's sake, to have some compassion on these unfortunate people, and even offered to pawn to him all I was possessed of in the world ; but he treated me with contempt, and told me I was as bad as they were. I wis obliged, however, being only a poor widow, to bear the insult with 80 THE LOOfClNG-GLASb. patience, and contented myself by easing my heart with a flood of tears. « I advised poor Margaret to make her distres- ses known to the worthy clergyman, with whom she had so long lived with an unblemished charac- ter, and to beg of him to advance them a little 'mo- ney, Margaret replied, that she supposed her hus- band would not like that proposal fearing that their friend might suspect their necessities proceeded from mismanagment." " It is but a few days ago since she brought me her two children, and begged me to take care of them till the evening. Her intention was to go to a village at a little distance, and endeavour to get some hemp from the weaver to spin, with a view to get something towards the debt. As she could not persuade herself to wait upon the clergyman, her husband had undertaken it, and had accord- ingly set off on that business. As Margaret was going, she clasped her two children to her breast, and kissed them, little thinking it was to be the last time she should ever see them. « Soon after she was gone, I heard some noise in her house, but supposed it might be only the flap- ping of the door. However, the evening came on and my neighbour did not come to fetch her chil- dren as usual. I therefore determined to go to her house, and see if she was come home. I found THE LOOKING-GLASS. 8 1 ttie door open, and went in ; but how shall I ex- press my horror and astonishment, when I found poor Margaret lying dead at the foot of the stairs. " After trying in vain to recover her, I fetched the surgeon, who shook his head and said all was over. The coroner's inquest brought in their ver- dict Accidental Death ; but as her husband was missing ill-natured people raised suspicious re- ports. Her death, however, was easily to be ac- counted for : she had returned to her house, to go up to the loft for a big to hold her hemp, and, as her eyes were still dimmed with tears, she had missed her step in coming down, and fallen from the top of the stairs, with her head foremost, on the ground. The bag that laid by her side shewed this to have been the case. «' I made an offer to the parish oiHcers to keep the two children myself, not doubting, but that the goodness of God, even to a poor widow as I was, would enable me to support them. The worthy curate came yesterday to see the unfortu- nate Margaret, and great indeed was his af^iction, when I related to him what I have been now tel- ling you, I then told him, that John was gone to him J but I was much surprised, when he declar- ed he had seen nothing of him. The two chil- dren come up to him, and little Jack asked hinij H 82 THE LOOKING-GLASS. if he could not awake his mother, who has been a long time asleep. This brought tears into the eyes of the good curate, who proposed to take the two children home to his own house, and bring them up under his care ; but as I could not con- sent to part with both these innocents, it was at Jast agreed, that he should take the younger, and leave me the elder. " He asked little Jack, if he should not like to go with him. " What, where my mother is ? said Jack, oh 1 yes, with all mljl^heart !" — <« No, my lit- tle man, replied the curate, I do not mean there, but to my handsome house and garden." — « No, no, answered Jack, I will stay here with Susan, and every day go to where my mother is ; for I would rather go there than to your handsome gard^.'\;» t*- This worthy curate did not choose to v4jt th« f child more, who went and hid himself behind my bed curtains. He told me he would send his man for the younger, wh would be more trouble to me than the elder child, and before he went, left me some money towards the support of this. '* This, sir, is the whole uf this unfortunate bu- siness. What makes me exceedingly uneasy at present is, that John does not return, and that it is reported in the parish, that he has connected him- self with a gang of smugglers, and that his wife THE LOOKING-GLASS, 83 put an end to her life through grief. These sto- ries have gained such credit in the village, that tven the children have got it ; and whenever poor Jack attempts to mix with them, they drive him away as though he were infectious. Hence the poor little fellow is quite dull, and :.ow never goes out but to pay a sad vi^it to his mother's grave." Mr. Glover, who had silently listened to this melancholy tale, was deeply affected by it. Little Jack was now got close up to Susan, he looked at her with fondness, and olfcen called her his mother. Mr. Glover at length broke silence, and told Su- san she was a worthy woman, and that God would not fail to reward her for her generosity towards this unfortunate family. ; " Ah !" said Susan, <«I am happy in what I have; done^' and I wish I could have done niore'Vbut my only possession consists in my cottage, a little garden, in which I have a few greens, and what I can earn by the labour of my hands. Yet for these eight years that I have been a widow, God has not suffered me to want, and I trust he never will." Mr. Glover reminded her, that keeping this lit- tle boy must be very inconvenient to her, and that she would find it difficult to supply him with clothes. She answered, *■ I leave the care of that to him who clothes the fields with grass, and the S4 THE LOOKING-GLASS. trees with leaves. He has given me fingers to sew and spin, and they shall work to clothe my poor little orphan. I will never part with him." Mr. Glover was astonished at this good woman's resolution. I must not suffer you alone, said he, to have all the honour of befriending this poor or- phan, since God has bestowed on me those bless- ings of affluence which you do not enjoy. Permit me to take care of the education of this sweet boy ; and since I find you cannot live sepat-ate, I will take you both home with me, 4nd provide for you. Sell your cottage and garden, and make my house your own, where you may spend the remainder of your life amidst peace and plenty." Susan gave Mr. Glover a most afFectionate look, , but begged he would excuse her accepting his of- fer, as she was fond of the spot on which she was born, and had lived so long. Besides, she added, she could not suit herself to the bustle of a great house, and should soon grow sick, were she to live upon dainties in idleness. « If you please, contin- ued Susan, now and then to send him a small mat- ter to pay for his schooling, and to supply him with % tools when he shall take to business, God will not fail to reward you for your bounty. As I have no child, he shall be as one to me, and whatever X possess shall be his at my death." THE LOOKING-GLASS. ^5 Mr. Glover, finding she did not choose to quit her habitation, told her he sliould every month send her what vp-ould be sufficient for her support, and that he would sometimes come and see them himself. Susan lifted up her hands to heaven, and bid Jackey go and ask the gentleman's blessing, which he did. He then threw down his purse on the table, bid them farewell, and mounting his horse, took the road that led to the parish in which the worthy curate lived. On Mr. Glover's arrival there, he found the worthy curate reading a letter on which he had shed some tears. He explained the cause of his visit to this worthy divine, and asked him if he knew what was become of the father of the two lit- tle unfortunate children. The curate replied, that it was not a quarter of an hour since he received a letter from him to his wife. " It was, said the cu° rate, enclosed in one to me, and contains a small draft for the use of his wife j he requests me to de- liver it to her, and console her for his absence. As she is dead, I have opened the letter, and here it is : be so kind as to read it." Mr. Glover took the letter, the particulars of which were as follow : He hoped his wife would not give herself any uneasiness on account of his absence. As he was going to the clergyman's house, he began to think, H2 86 ' THE LOOKING-GLASS. that it could be of no use to go thus a begging, and if he should borrow money, he was not sure he should be able to pay it, which he thought would be as bad as thieving. At this instant a thought struck into his head, that he was young and hearty, stout and able-bodied, and therefore could see no harm in entering on board a man of war for a few years, where he might stand a chance of getting a fortune for his wife and children, at least enough to pay all his debts. While he was thinking of this matter a press gang came up, and asked him if he would enter, telling him that they would give him five pounds bounty. The thought of receiving five pounds, fixed his determination at once, and he accordingly entered, received the money, and sent every farthing to his wife, with his love and bless- ing, hoping that they would all join in their pray- ers to God for him. He hoped the war W^mld soon be over, and that he should then return with inexpressible joy to his dear wife. Mr. Glover's eyes swimmed with tears all the time he was reading the letter. When he had finished it, " This man (said he) may indeed justly be called a good husband, a tender father, and an honest man. There is an expressive pleasure in being a friend to such characters as these. I will pay John's debts, and enable him to take up his THE LOOKING-GLASS. 87 trade again. Let his money be kept for the chil- dren, to be divided between them, as soon as they shall be at an age to know how to make use of it, and I will add something to this sacred deposit." So greatly was the worthy curate affected, that he could make no reply -, and Mr Glover perfect- ly understanding the cause of his silence, squeezed him by the hand, and took his leave *, but he com- pletely accompHshed all his designs in favour of John, who at length returned, and enjoyed an ea- siness of circumstances beyond any thing he had before experienced. Nothing now disturbed John's felicity, but the sorrowful reflection of having lost his dear Marga- ret ; she had experienced part of his misfortunes, but had not lived to share in his felicity ; and John's only consolation is perpetually to talk about her to Susan, whom he looks upon as a sister to him, and as a mother to his children. Little Jack frequent- ly visits his mother's grave *, and has made so good a use 01 Mr. Glover's generosity, in improving him- self, that this excellent gentleman intends placing him in a very desirable situation. John's younger son has likewise a share in his favours ; and when- ever Mr. Glover's mind is oppressed, a visit to vhis spot, where such an affecting scene passed, and where he has been enabled to do so much good, ne- ver fails to raise his spirits. S8 THE LOOKING-GLASS. My young readers will from hence learn, that God always assists those who put their trust in him. It is on him we must rely on every occasion, and he will not desert us, provided we ourselves also try to surmount difficulties by patience and indus- try. Hail, lovely pow'r ! whose bosom heaves a sigh, When fancy paints the scene of deep distress ; Whose tears spontaneous chrystalize the eye, When rigid fate denies the powV to bless. Not all the sweets Arabia's gales convey From flow'ry meads, can with that sight compare ; Not dew-drops glitt'ring in the morning ray. Seem ne'er so beauteous as the falling tear. Teach me to sooth the helpless orphan's grief ! With timely aid the widow's woes assuage j^i^ To misery's moving cries to yield relief, And be the sure resource of drooping age. So when the verdant spring of youth shall fade, And sinking nature owns the dread decay, Some soul congenial then may lend its aid, And gild the close of life's eventful day. THE LOOKING-GLASS. 89 LEONORA AND ADOLPHUS. A YOUNG widow lady, whose name was Le* nox, had two children equally deserving the affec- tions of a parent, which however, were unequally shared. Adolphus was the favourite, which Leo- nora very early began to discover, and consequently felt no small share of uneasiness on the occasion ; but she was prudent enough to conceal her sorrow. 90 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Leonora, though not remarkably handsome, had a mind that made ample amends for the want of beauty : but her brother was a little cupid, on whom Mi-s. Lenox lavished all her kisses and caresses. It is no wonder that the servants, to gain the favour of their mistress, were very attentive to humour him in all his whimsies. Leonora, on the other hand, was consequently slighted by every one in the house ; and, so far from wishing to study her humour, they scarcely treated her with common civility. Finding herself frequently alone and neglected, and taken little notice of by any one, she would privately shed a torrent of tears ; but she always took care, that not the least mark of discontent should escape her in the presence of any one. Her constant attention to the observance of her duty, her mildness, and endeavours to convince her mo- ther, her mind was superior to her face, had no ef- fect i for beauty alone attracts the attention of those, who examine no further than external ap- pearances. Mrs. Lenox, who was continually chiding Leo- nora, and expecting from her perfections far be- yond the reach of those more advanced in years, at last fell sick. Adolphus seemed very sorry for his mother's illness ; but Leonora, with the softest ( THE looking-glass; 91 looks and most languishing countenance, fancied she perceived in her mother an abatement of her accustomed rigour towards her, and far surpassed her brother in her attention to her parent. She endeavoured to supply her slightest wants, exerted all her penetration to discover them, that she might even spare her the pain of asking for any thing, so long as her mother's illness had the least ap- pearance of d:in^er, she never quitted her pillow, and neither threats nor commands could prevail on her to take the least repose. Mrs. Lenox, however, at length recovered, which afforded inexpressible pleasure to the ami- able Leonora; but she soon experienced a renewal of her misfortunes, as her mother began to treat her with her usual severity and indifference. As Mrs. Lenox was one day talking to her chil- dren on the pain she had suffered during her ill- ness, and were praising them for the anxiety they had shewn on her account, she desired them to ask of her whatever they thought would be the most pleasing to them, and they <^hould certainly- be in- dulged in it, provided their demands were not unreasonable. First addressing herself to Adolphus, she desired to know what he would choose ; and his desire was to have a cane and a watch, which his mother pro- 92 THE LOOKING-GLASS. mised he should have next morning. " And pray, Leonora, said Mrs. Lenox, what is your wish •* — " Me, mamma, me ! (answered she trembHng) if you do but love me I have nothing else to wish for !" — t^That is not an answer, replied her mo- ther ; you shall have your recompence likewise, miss ; therefore speak your wish instantly." However accustomed Leonora might have been to this severe tone, yet she felt it on this occasion more sensibly than ever she had before. She threw herself at her mother's feet, looked up to her with eyes swimming in tears, and instantly hiding her face with both her hands, lisped out these words : " Only give me two kisses, such as you give my brother." What heart could fail to relent at these words ? Mrs. Lenox felt all the tender sentiments of a pa* rent arise in her heart, and taking her up in her arms, she clasped her to her breast, and loaded her with kisses. The sweet Leonora, who now, for the first time received her mother's caresses, gave way to the effusion of her joy and love j she kissed her cheeks, her eyes, her breasts and her hands -, Adolphus, who loved his sister, mixed his embraces with hers. Thus all had a share in this scene of unexpected happiness. The affection which Mrs. Lenox had so long THE LOOKING-GLASS. 93 withheld from Leonora, she now repaid with in- terest, and her daughter returned it with the most dutiful attention. Adolphus, so far from being jealous at this change of his mother's affection for his sister, showed every mark of pleasure on the occasion, and he afterwards reaped a reward of so generous a conduct ; for his natural disposition hav- ing been, in some measure, injured by the too great indulgence of his mother, he gave way in his early days to those little indiscretions, which would have lost him the heart of his parent, had not his sister stepped in between them. It was to the ad- vice of this amiable girl that Adolphus at last owed his entire reformation of manners. They all three then experienced, that true happiness cannot exist in a family, unless the most perfect union between brothers and sisters, and the most lively and equal affection between parents and children, are con- ".tantly and strictly adhered to. The shape alone let others prize, The features of the fair ; I look tor spirit in her eyes, And meaning in her air. A damask cheek, and ivory arm, Shall ne'er my wishes win : I 04- THE LOOKINC-GLASS. Give me an animated form That speaks a mind within. A face where awful honour shines. Where sense and sweetness move, And angel innocence refines The tenderness of love. These are the soul of beauty's frame, Without whose vital aid Unfinished all her features seem, And all her roses* dead. THE LOOKING-GLASS. 95 FLORA AND HER LITTLE LAMB. A POOR countryman's little daughter, whose name was Flora, was one morning sitting by the side of the road, holding on her lap a pan of milk for her brjeakfast, into which she was breaking some bits of coarse black bread. While Flora was thus busily employed at her breakfast, a farmer was passing the road with his cart in which were about twenty lambs, and these he was going to carry to the market for sale. These pretty little lambs were tied together like sg 96 , THE LOOKING-GLASS. many criminals, and lay with their legs fastened with cords, and their heads hanging down. Their plaintive bleatings pierced the heart of poor Flora, but they had no manner of effect on the hard- hearted farmer. As soon as he came op^site to the place where little Flora was sitting, he threw down to her a lamb, which he was carrying across his shoulder, saying, <« There, my girl, is a poor sorry creature that has just died, and made me some shillings poor- er than I was. You may take it, if you will, and do what you like with it." Flora put down her milk and bread, and taking up the lamb, viewed it with looks of tenderness and compassion. «< But why should I pity you ? (said she to the lamb.) Either this day or to-morrow they would have run a great knife through your throat, whereas now you have nothing to fear." Whilst she was thus speaking, the warmth of her arms somewhat revived the lamb, who opening its eyes a little, made a slight motion, and cried baa in a very low tone, as if it were calling for its mo- ther. It would be impossible to express little Flo- ra's joy on this occasion. She covered the lamb in her apron, and over that put her stuff petticoat ; sh? then bent her breast down towards her lap, in THE LOOKlNG-GLASi, 97 order to increase the warmth, and blew into its mouth and nostrils with all the force she could. By- degrees, the poor animal began to stir, and every motion it made conveyed joy to her little heart. This success encouraged her to proceed : she crumbled some of her b%ad into her pan, and tak- ing it up in her fingers, she with no small difficul- ty forced it between its teeth, which were very firmly closed together. The lamb whose only dis- order was hunger and fatigue, began to feel the effects of this nourishment. It first began to stretch out its limbs, then to shake its head, wag its tail, and -at last to prick up its ears. In a little time it was able to stand upon its legs, and then went off itself to Flora's breakfast pan, who was highly delighted to see it take such pleasing liberties ; for she cared not a farthing about losing her own breakfast since it saved the life of the little lamb. In short, in a little time it recovered its usual strength, and began to skip and play about hen kind deliverer. It may naturally be supposed, that Flora was greatly pleased at this unexpected success. She took it up in her arms, and ran with it to the cot- tage to shew it to her mother. HerBaba, for so Flora called it, became the first object of her cares, and it constantly shared with her in her little al^ 12 98 THE LOOKING-GLASS. iowance of bread and milk, which she received for her meals. Indeed so fond was she of it, that she would not have exchanged it for a whole flock. Nor was Baba insensible of the fondness of her lit- tle mistress, since she would follow her wherever she went, would come iHd eat out of her hand, skip and frisk round her, and would bleat most piteously, whenever Flora was obliged to leave her at home. Baba, however, repaid the services of her little mistress in a more substantial manner, than that of merely dancing about her ; for she brought forth young lambs, those lambs grew up, and brought forth others j so that, within the space of a few years, Flora had a very capital stock, that furnished the whole family with food and raiment. Such, my little readers, are the rewards which Providence bestows on acts of goodness, tender- ness, and humanity. Wide as the sun his bright dominion spreads, Heav'n-born benevolence her bounty sheds. She, meek-eyed goddess, quits th' angelic sphere, To banish gi ief, and dry the human tear. Plenty's rich urn her willing arm sustain. Life, hope, and joy, exulting in her train. THE LOOKING-GLASS. 99 Her ear is open to the orphan's cry, Her soul expanding as the poor pass by. From her bless'd tongue the words of manna flow, And carry courage to desponding woe, Objects of aid she seeks through all the land, Diffusing bounty with a Saviour's hand. Thro' prison bars she darts a pitying eye. Her heart, responsive, echoes sigh for sigh : Nor scorifs she ev'n the malefactor's chain : She mourns his guilt — but mitigates his pain. The wretch she asks not, in what climate bred^ To what profession or religion wed ; That's not the subject of her mis-sion there— To succour all who want, is all her care. These are, O bright Benevolence, thy ways. And these the solid basis of thy praise ! When Csesar's fame, and Marlbro's deeds are past, Th' effects of thy philanthropy shall last. In nature's wreck, the juster fates shall see Distinguished worth ; and fix their eyes on thee : A preference far thy honest heart shall find, Before the proud destroyers of mankind. Their lapsing honours shall forbear to save : But thy blest name shall triumph o'er the grave. loa THE LOOKING-GLA33. THE FRUITFUL VINE. IT was in the beginning of the spring, when Mr. Jackson went to his country house, and took with him his little son Junius, in order to treat him' with a walk in the garden. The primroses and violets were then displaying all their beauties, and many trees had began to shew what liverjr they were soon to wear. After walking some time about the garden, they happened to go into the summer-house, at the foot of which grew the stump of a vine, which twisted wildly, and extended its naked branches in a rude THE LOOKING-GLASS. 101 and irregular manner. As soon as little Junius saw this tree, he exclaimed sadly against the ugly ap- pearance it made, and began to exert all his strength to pull it up, but he found his efforts in vain, it being too well rooted to yield to his weak arm. He begged his papa to call the gardener to grub it up, and make fire-wood of it ; but Mr. Jackson desired his son to let the tree alone, tell- ing him that he would, in a few months, give him his reasons for not complying with his request. This did not satisfy Junius, who desired his fa- ther to look at those lively crocusses, and snow- drops, saying, he could not see why that barren stump should be kept, which did not produce a single green leaf. He thought it spoiled and dis- figured the garden, and therefore begged his fa- ther would permit him to fetch the gardener to pluck it up. Mr. Jackson, who could not think of granting him his request, told him, that it must stand as it then was, at least for some time to come. Lfttle Junius still persisted in his entreaties, urging how disgraceful it was to the garden j but his father diverted his attention from the vine, by turning the conversation. It so happened, that Mr. Jackson's affairs call- ed him to a different part of the country, froni 102 THE LOOKING-GLASS. whence he did not return till the middle of ai> tumn. He no sooner came home, than he paid a visit to his country house, taking little Junius with him. As the day happened to be exceed- ingly warm, they retired to enjoy the benefit of the shade, and entered the arbour, in which the vine stump had before so much offended his son Junius. '< Ah ! papa, said the young gentleman, how charming and delightful is this greeh shade ! I am much obliged to you for having that dry and ugly stump plucked up, which I found so much fault with when we were here last, and for putting in its place this beautiful plant ; I suppose vou did it in order to give me an agreeable surprisCj How delightful and tempting the fruit looks f What fine grapes ! some purple, and others almost black. I see no tree in the garden that looks in so blooming a state. All have lost their fruit ; but this fine one seems in the highest perfection. See how it is loaded ! See those wide spreading leaves that hide the clusters. If the fruit be as good as it appears beautiful, it must be delicious." Little Junius was in raptures when he tasted one of the grapes, which his father gave him ; and still more when he informed him that from such fruit was made that delicious liquor, which h<5 THE LOOKING-GLASS. 103 sometimes tasted after dinner. The little fellow was quite astonished on hearing his father talk thus •, but he was far more surprised, when Mr. Jackson told him, that all those fine leaves and delicious fruit, grew from that very crooked and mishapen stump, with which he had been so an- gry in the spring. His father then asked him, if he should now order the gardener to pluck it up, and make fire-wood of it. Junius was much con- fused ; but after a short silence, told his papa, that he would rather see every other tree in the garden cut down than that, so beautiful were its leaves, and so delicious its fruit. As Mr. Jackson was a man of good sense, he thus moralized on this occasion, " You see then my dear, said he, how imprudently I should have acted had I followed your advice, and cut down this tree. Daily experience convinces us, that the same 'hing happens frequently in the commerce of this world, which has in this instance misled you. When we see a child badly clothed, and of an un- pleasing external appearance, we are too apt to despise him, and grow conceited on comparing ourselves with him ; and sometimes even go so far as cruelly to address him in haughty and insulting language. But beware my dear boy, how you run into errors by forming a too hasty judgment. It is possible, that in a person so little favoured 104? TIIE LOOKING-GLASS. by nature, may dwell an exalted soul, which may one day astonish the world with the greatness of its virtues, or enlighten it with knowledge. The most rugged stem may produce the most delicious fruit, while the straight and stately plant may be worthless and barren. Beneath those rugged elms, that yew trees shade. Where heaves the turf in many a mould'ring heap, Each in his narrow cell forever laid . The rude forefathers of the hamlet sleep. Oft did the harvest to their sickle yield ; Their furrow oft the stubborn glebe has broke : How jocund did they drive their teams afield ! How bow'd the woods beneaththeirsturdystroker Let not ambition mock their useful toil, Their homely joys, and destiny obscure j Nor grandeur hear with a disdainful smile. The short and simple annals of the poor. The boast of Heraldry, the pomp of powV, And all that beauty, all that wealth e'er gave, Await alike the inevitable hour ; The paths of glory lead but to the grave. Full many a gem of purest ray serene. The dark unfathom'd caves of ocean bear 5 Full many a flowV is born to blush unseen. And waste its sweetness on the desert air. rriE LOOKING-GLASS. 105* 3Ky^^4 ^'IR JOHN DENHAM AND HIS WORTHY TENANT* ONE morning, Sir John Denham having shut iiiniselfupin his study on some particular business, his servant came to inform him, that one of his te- nants, farmer Harris, desired to speak with him. Sir John told him to shew the farmer into the drawing-room, and to beg him to stay one moment, until he had finished writing a letter. Sir John had three children, Robert, Arthur, and Sophia, who were in the drawing room when the farnler was introduced. As soon as he enter- ed he saluted them very respectfully, though no' K •i06 THE LOOKING-GLASS. with the grace of a dancing master, nor were his compHments very elegantly turned. The two sons looked at each other with a smile of contempt and disrespect. Indeed they behaved in such a man. ner, that the poor farmer blushed, and was quite out of countenance. Robert was so shamefully impertinent as to walk round him, holding his nose, and asked his brother, if he did not perceive something of the smell of a dung-heap ? then he lighted some paper at the fire, and carried it round the room, in order to disperse, as he said the unpleasant smell. Arthur all ihe while stood laughing most heartily. Sophia however acted in a very different man- ner : for instead of imitating the rudeness of her brothers, she checked them for their behaviour, made apologies for them to the farmer, and ap- proaching him with the most complaisant looks, offered him some wine to refresh him, made him sit down, and took from him his hat and stick to put by. In a little time, Sir John came out of his study and approaching the farmer in a friendly manner, took him by the hand, enquired after the health of his family, and asked him what had brought him to town* The farmer replied that he was come THE LOOKING-GLAS.S. 107 to pay him half a year's rent, and that he hoped he would not be displeased at his not coming sooner the roads having been so bad that he could not till then carry his corn to market. Sir John told him he was not displeased at his not coming sooner, because he knew him to be an honest man, who had no occasion to be put in mind of his debts. The farmer then put down the money, and drew out of his great coat pocket ajar of candied fruits. I have brought something here, said he, for the young folks. Won't you be so kind, Sir John, as to let them come out one of these days, and take a mouthful of the country air .with us ? Fd try, as well as I could to entertain and amuse them. I .have two good stout nags, and would come for them myself, and take them down in my four wheeled chaise, which will carry them very safely I'll warrant it. Sir John said, that he would certainly take an opportunity to pay him a visit, and invited him to stay to dinner ; but the farmer excused himself saying, he had a good deal of business to do in town, and wished to get home before night. Sir John fill- ed his pocket with cakes for his children, thanked him for the present he had made to his, and thea took leave of him. 108 THE LOOKING-GLA33. No sooner was the farmer gone, than Sophia, in the presence of her brothers, acquainted her paf» of the very rude reception they had given to the hon*t farmer. Sir John was exceedingly displeas- ed at their conduct, and much applauded Sophia for her different behaviour. Sir Jolin being seated at breakfast with his chil- dren, opened the farmer's jar of fruit, and h^ and his daughter ate some of them, which they thought were very nice ; but Robert and Arthur were nei- ther of them invited to a single taste. Their long- ing eyes were fixed upon them ; but their father, ^ instead of taking any notice of them, continued con versing with Sophia, whom he advised never to despise a person merely for the plainness of his dress ; " for, said he, were we to behave politely to those only who are finely clothed, we should ap- pear to direct our attention more to the dress than to the wearer. The most worthy people are fre- quently found under the plainest dress> and of this we have an example in farmer Harris. It is this man who helps to clothe you, and also to procure you a proper education, for the money that he ;md my other tenants bring me enables me to do these things." Breakfast being finished, the remainder of tlae THE LOOKING-GLASS. 113 Robert blushed, and seemed at a loss what an- swer to make j but at length replied that it was his duty to receive them well, as he got his living ofF their lands. *« That is true, (answered Sir John) but it may be easily seen who draws the greatest profit from my lands, the farmer or I. He in- ieed feeds his horses with hay which he gets off my meadows, but his horses in return plow the fields, which otherwise would be overrun with weeds. He also feeds his cows and his sheep with the hay ; but their dung is useful in giving fertility to the ground. His wife and children are fed with the harvest corn ; but they in return devote the sum- mer to weeding the crops ; and afterwards, soq^e in reaping them and some in threshing. All these* labours end in my advantage. The rest of the hay and corn he takes to market to sell, and with the produce thereof he pays his rent, from this it is evident, who derives the greatest profit from my lands Here a long pause ensued ; but at last, Robert confessed that he saw his error. ** Remember then all your life, s^d Sir John, what has now been offered to your eyes and ears. This farmer so homely dressed, whose manners you have consi- dered as so rustic, this man is better bred than you •, and, though he knows nothing of Latin, he 114; tHE LOOKING-GLASS. knows much more than you, and things of muck greater use, you see, therefore, how unjust it is to despise any one for the plainness of his dress, and the rusticity of his manners. You may understand a little Latin, but you know not how to plow, sow grain, or reap the harvest, nor even to prune a tree. Sit down with being convinced that you have despised your superior. Nature expects mankind should share The duties of the public care. Who's born for sloth ? To some we find The plow- share's annual toil assign''d, Some at the sounding anvil glow ; Some the swift sliding shuttle throw : Some studious of the wind and tide, From pole to pole our commerce guide. Some taught by industry impart With hands and feet the works of art : While some of genius more refin'd, With head and tongue assist mankind : Each ainDing at one common end, Proves to the whole a needful friend. Thus born each others useful aid,, By turns are obligations paid. THE LOOKING-GLASS. il- The monarch, when his table's spread. Is to the clown oblig'd for bread ; And when in all his glory drest, Owes to the loom the royal vest: Do not the mason's toil and care, Protect him from th' inclement air ? Does not the cutler's art supply The ornament that guards his thigh ? Thus they their honest toil employ, And with content their fruits enjoy. In ev'ry rank, or great or small, 'Tis industry supports us all. Consider, sot, what would ensue, Were all such worthless things as you. You'd soon be forc'd, by hunger stung. To make your dirty meals on dung ; On which such despicable need, Unpitied, is reduc'd to feed. Besides, vain, selfish insect, learn. If you can right and wrong discern, That he who, with industrious zeal. Contributes to the public weal By adding to the common good^ His own hath rightly understood. 116 THE LOOKIxNG-GLASS. ALFRED AND DORINDA, MR. VEN ABLES, one fine summer day, hav- mg promised his two children, vVlfred and Dorinda, to treat them with a walk in a fine garden a little way out of town, went up into his dressing-room to prepare himself, leaving the two children in the parlour. Alfred was so delighted with the thoughts of the pleasure he should receive from his walk, that he jumped about the room, without thinking, of any evil consequence that could happen j but unluckily THE LOOKINGI-GLASS. Il7*^ tiie skirt of his coat brushed against a very valuable flower, which his father was rearing with great pains, and which he had unfortunately just remov- ed from before the window, in order to screen it from the scorching heat of the sun. <' O brother ! brother ! (said Dorinda taking up the flower which was broken off from the stdik) what have you doae !" The sweet girl was holding the flower in her hand, when her father, having dressed himself came into the parlour. « B'ess me, Dorinda, said Mr. Venables, in an angry tone how could you be so thoughtless as to pluck a flow- er, whiclvyou had seen me take so much care to rear, in ordejr to have seed from it." Poor Dorin- da was in such a fright, that she could only beg her papa not to be angry. Mr. Venables, growing more calm, replied he was not angry, but remind- ed her, that as they were going to a garden where there was a variety of flowers, she might have wait- ed till they had got there to indulge her fancy. He therefore hoped she would not take it amiss if he left her at home. . This was a terrible situation for Dorinda, who held her head down and said nothing. Little Al- fred however, was of too generous a temper to keep silence any longer. He went up to his papa with bis eyes swimming in tears, and told him L '^118 THE LOOKING-GLASS. at it was not his sister but himself, who had ac- cidentally beaten off the head of the flower with the flap of his coat. He therefore desired that his sister might go abroad, and he stay at home. Mr. Venables was so delighted with the genero- sity of his children, that he instantly forgave the accident, and tenderly kissed them both, being happy to sec them have such an affection for each other. He told them, that he loved them equally alike, and that they should both go with him. Alfred and Dorinda kissed each other and leaped about for joy. They all three then walked to the garden, where they saw plants of the most valuable" kinds. Mr. Venables observed with pleasure how Dorinda pressed her clothes on each side, and Alfred kept the skirts of his coat under his arms, for fear of do- ing any damage in their walk among the flowers. The flower Mr. Venables had lost would have given him some pain had it happened from any other circumstance ; but the pleasure he received from seeing such mutual affection and regard sub- sist between his two children, amply repaid him for the loss of his flower. I cannot omit the oppor- tunity that here presents itself, of reminding my young friends, not only how necessary, but how amiable and praise-worthy it is, for brothers and THE LOOKING-GLASS. H sisters to live together in harmony. It is not only their most important interest to do so, but what should be a still stronger argument with theip, such are the commands of him who made them. From the gay world we'll oft retire, To our own family and fire, Where love our hours employs , No noisy neighbours enter here, Ko intermeddling stranger near, To spoil our heart-felt joys. If solid happiness we prize. Within our breast this jewel lies , And they are fools who roam : The world has nothing to bestow, From our own selves our joys must flow. And that dear hut our home. Our babes shall richest comforts bring 5 If tutor'd right they'll prove a spring Whence pleasures ever rise ; We'll form their minds with studious care. To all that's manly, good and fair, And train them for the skies. While they our wisest hours engage. They'll joy cur youth, support our agC;, 120 THE LOOKING-GLASS. And crown our hoary hairs : They'll grow in virtue ev'ry day, And thus our fondest loves repay, And recompense our cares. Thus hand in hand through life we'll ge. Its chequer'd paths of joy and woe With cautious steps we'll tread : Quit its vain scenes without a tear. Without a trouble or a fear, And mingle with the dead. While conscience like a faithful friend, Shall through the gloomy vale attend, And cheer our dying breath : Shall, when all other comforts cease, Like a kind angel whisper peace, And smooth the bed of death ! 1 THE LOOKING-GLASS. 121 ► ROSINA, ©R THE. FROWARD GIRL REFORMED. I WOULD recommend to all my little readers, who have had the misfortune to contract a vicious habit, very attentively to peruse the following his- torical fragment, in which, if they will but pro- perly reflect, they will see that amendment is no very dijSicult thing, when once they form a sincere resolution to accomplish it. Rosina was the joy of her parents until the se* venth year of her age, at which period the glowing light of reason begins to unfold itself, and makes us sensible of our infantile faults , but this period 122 THE LOOKING-GLASS. of life had a different effect on Rosina, who had contracted an unhappy disposition which cannot better be described, than by the practises of those snarHng curs that grumble incessantly, and seem always ready to run at and bite those who approach them. If a person touched any pf her play-things though it were by mistake, she would be out of temper for hours, and murmur about the house as though she had been robbed. If any one attempt- ed to correct her, though in the most gentle man- ner, she would fly into a rage, equalled only by the fury of contending elements, and the uproar of the angry billows of the ocean. Her father and mother saw this unaccountable change with inexpressible sorrow ; for neither they Tior any one in the house, could now bear with her. Indeed she would sometimes seem sensible of her errors, and would often shed tears in private, on seeing herself thus become the object of con- tempt to every one, not excepting her parents ; but an ill habit had got the better of her temper, and she consequently every day grew worse and worse. One evening, which happened to be new-year's eve, she saw her mother going towards her room, vnth a basket under her cloak. Rosiaa followed her THE LOOKING-GLASS. 125 mother who ordered her to go back to the parlour immediately. As Rosina went thither, she threw about all the stools and chairs that came in her way. About half an hour after, her mamma sent for her, and great indeed was her surprise on seeing the room lighted up with a number of candles, and the table covered with the most elegant toys. Her mother called her to her, and desired her to read, in a bit of paper which she gave her, for whom those toys were intended, on which she read the following words written in large letters : *« For an amiable little girl, in return for her good behaviour." Rosina looked down, and could not say a word. On her mother's asking her, for whom those toys were intended, she replied, with tears in her eyes, that they could not be intended for her. Her parent then, shewed her another paper, de- siring her to see if that did not concern her. Ro- sina took it, and read as follows : <' For a froward little girl, who is sensible of her faults, and in beginning a new year will take pains to amend them," Rosina immediately throwing herself in- to her mother's arms, and crying bitterly, said, «< O ! that is I, that is I " The tears also fell from her parent's eyes, partly for sorrow on account of 124 THE LOOKING-GLASS. her daughter's faults, and partly through joy in the promising hope of her amendment. '< Come, Rosina, (said she to her, after a short pause) and take what was intended for you, and may God, who has heard your resolution, give you ability to fulfil it," Rosina, however, insisted on it that it belonged to the person described in the first paper, and therefore desired her mamma to keep those things for her till she had answered that description. This answer gave her mother a deal of pleasure, and she immediately put all the toys into a drawer, giving the key of it to Rosina, and telling her to open the drawer, . whenever she should think it proper so to do. Several weeks passed without the least com- plaint against Rosina, who had performed wonders on herself. She then went to her mamma, threw her arms round her neck, and asked her if she thought she had then a right to open the drawer. « Yes, my dear, (said her mother, clasping her tenderly in her arms) you may now open the drawer with great propriety. But pray tell me how you have so well managed to get the better of your temper ? Rosina said it had cost her a deal of trou- ble *, but every morning and evening and indeed almost every hour in the day, she prayed to God to assist her. THE LOOKING-GLASS. 125 Her mother shed tears of delight on this occa- sion -y and Rosina became not only mistress of the toys, but of the affection of all her friends and ac- quaintances. Her mother related this happy change in the temper of her daughter in the presence ot a little miss, who gave way to the same unhappy disposition ; when the little miss was so struck with the relation of it, that she immedi- ately determined to set about the work of refor- mation, in order to become as amiable as Rosina. Her attempt was not made in vain, and Rosina had the satisfaction to find, that in being useful to herself, she had contributed to make others happy. My youthful readers, if any of you la- bour under bad habits, set about a reformation immediately, lest you become hardened by time, and thus totally destroy your present and future happiness. Lovely, lasting peace of mind ! Sweet delight of human kind ! Heav'nly born, and bred on high To crown the fav'rites of the sky With more of happiness below ! Than victors in a triumph know ! Whither. O ! whither art thou fled. To lay thy meek contented head ! What happy regions dost thou please^ To make the seat of calms and ease ? 126 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Lovely lasting peace ! appear ; This world itself if thou art here, Is once again with Eden blest. And man contains it in his breast. 'Twas thus, as under shade I stood, I sung my wishes to the wood, And, lost in thought, no more perceiv'd The branches whisper as they wav'd : It seem'd as all the quiet place Confessed the presence of the grace : When thus she spoke — <' Go rule thy will ; *' Bid thy wild passions all be still ; « Know God — and bring thy heart to know <« The jov3 which from religion flow ; « Then ev'ry grace shall prove its guest, " And ril be there to crown the rest." THE LOOKING-GLASS, 127 LITTLE ANTHONY. ON one of those fine mornings, which the month of June frequently affords us, little Antho- ny| was busily employed in preparing to set out with his father on a party of pleasure, which, for several days before, had engrossed all his attention. Though, in general he found it very difficult to rise early, yet this morning he got up soon, with- out being called, so much was his mind fixed on the intended jaunt. It often happens, with young people in partic- ular, that all on a gudden, they lose the object 128 THE LOOKING-GLASS. they flatter themselves they were almost in posses- sion of. So it fared with little Anthony; for just as they were ready to set out, the sky darkened all at once, the clouds grew thick, and a tempes- tuous wind bent down the trees, and raised a cloud of dust. Little Anthony was running down the garden every minute to see how the sky looked, and then jumped up stairs to examine the barometer ; but neither the sky nor the barometer seemed to fore- bode any thing in his favour. Notwithstanding all this, he gave his father the most flattering hopes that it would soon disperse. Me doubted not but that it would be one of the finest days in the world ; and he therefore thought, that the sooner they set out the better, as it would be a pity to lose a moment of their time. His father, however, did not choose to be too hasty in giving credit to his son's prediction, and thought it more s^dviseable to wait a little. While Anthony and his father were reasoning on this matter, the clouds burst and down came a very heavy shower of rain. Poor Anthony was now doubly disappointed, and vented his grief in tears, refusing to listen to the voice of consolation The rain continued without inter riission, till three o'clock in the afternoon, when the clouds THE LOOKlNG-GLASS. 129 began to disperse, the sun resumed its splendor, the elements its clearness, and all nature breathed the odours of spring. As the weather brightened, so did the countenance of little Anthony, and by degrees he recovered his good humour. His father now thought it necessary to indulge him with a little walk, and off they set. The calmness of the air, the music of the feathered songsters, the lively and enchanting verdure of the fields, and the sweet perfumes that breathed all around them, completely quieted and composed the troubled heart of the disappointed Anthony. " Do not you observe, (said his father to him) how agreeable is the change of every thing be- fore you ? You cannot have yet forgotten how dull every thing appeared to us yesterday ; the ground was parched up for want of rain ; the flowers had lost their colour, and hung their heads in langour ; and, in short, all nature seemed to be in a state of inaction. What can be the reason, that nature has so suddenly put on such a different aspect ?■' — «' That is easily accounted for, sir, (said Anthony) it undoubtedly is occasioned by the rain that has fallen to day." Anthony had no sooner pronounced these words *han he saw his father's motive for asking him the M 130 THE LOOKING-GLASS. question. He now plainly perceived the impro- priety of his late conduct, in being so unhappy about what was evidently so universally serviceable. He blushed, but his father took no notice of it, judging that his own good sense would sufficiently teach him another time, without reluctance, to sacrifice selfish pleasure to the general good of the community at large. Nature attend ! join every living soul Beneath the spacious temple of the sky, In adoration join ; and ardent raise One general song ! To him, ye vocal gales. Breathe soft, whose spirit in your freshness breathes; O talk of him in solitary glooms. Where o*er the rock the scarcely waving pine Eills the brown shade with a religious awe ! And ye, whose bolder note is heard afar. Who shake the astonish'd world, lift high to heav'n Th' impetuous song, and say from whom you rage. His praise, ye brooks, attune, ye trembling rills ; And let me catch it as I muse along. •THE LOOKING-GLASS. 131 THE HISTORY OF JONATHAN THE GARDENER. IN the city of Lincoln lived an honest and in- dustrious gardener, whose name was Jonathan, and who was in general considered as the most skilful in his profession of any in that country. His fruits were much larger than any of his neighbours', and were generally supposed to have a more exquisite flavour. It was the pride of all the neighbouring gentle- men to have Jonathan's fruits to form their de- serts, so that he was under no necessity of sending the produce of his garden to market, as he was 132 THE LOOKING-GLASS. always sure of meeting with a sale for them at home. His prudence and assiduity increased, as his fortune enlarged, and instead of riches ma- king him idle, he attended more closely to culti- vation. Such a character and situation could not fail of procuring him a suitable matrimonial mate, and he accordingly married a young woman in the neighbourhood, whose name was Bella, and, who was both prudent and handsome; The first year of their marriage was as comfortable as they could wish for j for Bella assisted her husband in his bu- siness, and every thing prospered with them. This happiness, however, was not to last long ; for near his house lived another gardener, whose name was Guzzle, and who spent his time, from morning to night, in an alehouse. The merry and thoughtless humour of Guzzle by degrees be- gan to be pleasing to Jonathan, who soon fell in- to the same ruinous error. At first he only went now and then to drink with him, and talk to him about gardening •, and he very soon began to drop the subject of plants, and delight only in the praises of malt. Bella saw this change in her husband with the utmost grief and consternation. As yet not hav- ing sufficient experience to attend to the wall- THE LOOKING-GLASS, 133 fruit herself, she was frequently obliged to fetch him home to his work, when she generally found him in a state of intoxication. It would often have been better had he kept out of the garden than gone into it ; for his head was generally so muddled with beer when he went to work on his trees, that his pruning knife committed the great- est depredations, cutting away those branches which ought to have been left, and leaving those that were useless. Hence it was not to be wondered at, that the garden fell off in the quality and quantity of its ^^ fruit, and the more Jonathan perceived the de- cay, the more he gave himself up to drinking. As his garden gradually failed in procuring him the means of getting strong liquor, he first parted with his furniture, and then with his linen and clothes. Bella, in the mean time, did what little she could to keep things together ; but all to no pur- pose; One day, when she was gone to market with some roots she had reared herself, he went and sold his working utensils, and immediately went and spent all with Guzzle. Judge what must be the situation of poor Bella on her return! It was indeed a heart breaking consideration to be thus reduced to poverty by the folly of her hus^ M2 IS* THE LOOKING-GLASS. band ; but yet she loved him, and equally felt for him as for herself, but still more for an infant, as yet but six months old, and which received its nourishment from her breast. In the evening, Jonathan came home drunk, and swearing at his wife, asked her for something to eat. Bella handed him a knife, and put before him a large basket covered with her apron ; but Jonathan in a pet pulled away the apron ; his as- tonishment was inexpressible, when he beheld no- thing in the basket but his own child fast asleep: ' *' Eat that," said Bella, " for I have nothing else to give you. It is your own child, and if you do not devour it, famine and misery will, in a sh(^ time." Jonathan seemed almost petrified into a stone at these words, and for some time remained speech- less with his eyes fixed on his sleeping son. At ).ast recovering himself, quite sobered, his heart eased itself in tears and lamentations. He arose and embraced his wife, asked her pardon, and pro- mised to amend ; and what was still better, he was faithful to his promise. Though his wife's father had for some time re- fused to see him, yet on being made acquainted with his promises of reformation, he advanced money sufiicient to enable him tp restore his gaN THE LOOKING-GLASS. 135 den to its former state. Jonathan did not deceive him ! for his garden put on another appearance, and cut a more splendid figure than ever. After this, neither his prudence nor activity forsook him, but he became at once, and continued so even to old age, the honest man, the indulgent husband, and the tender father. He would sometimes tell this tale of his follies to his son, as a lesson to him, how dangerous it is to get connected with bad company, and how easily human nature is led astray by the poison of example. The son, who thus acquired knowledge at his father's former expense became a wise and prudent man, and con- ceived such an aversion to idleness and drinking, that he continued all his life as sober as he was laborious. Thus was an innocent infant the cause of a reformation in a deluded father. Great heav'n! how frail thy creature man is made! How by himself insensibly betray'd ! In our own strength unhappily secure, Too little cautious of the adverse pow'r ; And by the blast of self opinion mov'd We wish to charm, and seek to be belov'd. On pleasure's flow'ry brink we idly stray. Masters as yet of our returning way : Seeing no danger, we disarm our mind. And give our conduct to the waves and wind : 1 36 THE LOOKING-GLASS. # Then in the flow'ry mead, or verdant shade, To wanton dalliance negligently laid, We weave the chaplet, and we crown the bowl,, And smiling see the nearer waters roll ; Till the strong gusts of passion rise, Till the dire tempest mingles earth and skies ; And, swift into the boundless ocean borne, Our foolish confidence too late we mourn. Round our devoted heads the billows beat ; And from our troubled view the lessen'd lands re- treat. THE LOOKING-GLASS. 137 THE sparrow's NEST. BILLY JESSAMY, having one day espied a sparrow's nest under the eves of the house, ran directly to inform his sisters of the important dis- covery, and they immediately fell into a consulta- tion concerning the manner in which they should take it. It was at last agreed, that they should wait till the young ones were fledged, that Billy should then get a ladder up against the wall, and that his sisters should hold it fast below, while he mounted after the prize. 138 THE LOOKING-GLASS. As soon as they thought these poor little crea- tures were properly fledged, preparations were made for the execution of their intended plan. The old birds flew backwards and forwards about the nest, and expressed, as well as they were able, the sorrow and affliction they felt on being robbed of their young. Billy and his two sisters, however, paid no regard to their piteous moans ; for they took the nest, with three young ones in it. As they had now got the innocent prisoners in their possession, the next thing to be considered was what they should do with them. The young- er sister being of a mild and tender-hearted dispo- sition proposed putting them into a cage, promis- ing to look after them herself, and to see that they wanted for nothing. She reminded her brother and sister how pretty it would be to see and hear those birds when grown up. Billy, however was of a very different opinion *, for he insisted on it, that it would be better to pluck off their feathers, and then set them down in the middle of the room, as it would be very funny to see how they would hop about without feathers* The elder sister was of the same way of thinking as the younger, but Billy was determined to have the matter entirely his own way. THE LOOKING-GLASS. 139 The two little ladies finding they were not likely to have things as they wished, gave up the point without much hesitation; for Billy had already be- gan to strip the helpless birds. As fast as he plucked them he put them down on the floor, and it was not long before the little birds were stripped of all their tender feathers. The poor things cried Wheet ! Wheet I and complained in the most pite- ous accents ; they shook their little wings and shuddered with the cold, Billy, however, who had not the least kind of feeling for their sufferings, carried his persecu- tions still further, pushing them with his toe to make them go on when they stopped, and laughed most heartily whenever they staggered or tumbled down through weakness. Though his two sisters at first setting off had pleaded against this cruel kind of sport, yet seeing their brother so merry on the oocasion, they forgot the former dictates of humanity, and joined in the cruel sport with him. Such as we see in the preceding Tale, is the in- fluence of a bad example I In the midst of this cruel kind of enjoyment, at a distance they saw their tutor approaching ; this put them into some flurry, and each pocketed a bird. They would have avoided their tutor, but he call- ed to them, and asked their reasons for wishing to 14;0 THE LOOKING-GLASS. shun him. They approached him very slowly, with their eyes cast downwards, which convinced him something amiss was going forwards. On their answering that they were only playing, their tutor observed to them that they very well knew he never denied them innocent amuse- ment, but on the contrary w^as always glad to see them cheerful and happy. He took notice that each held one of their hands in their pocket, upon when he insisted on their pulling them out, and let him see what it was they endeavoured to con- ceal. They were obliged to comply much against their will, when each produced a poor bird that had been stripped of its feathers. The tutor was filled with pity and indignation, and gave each of them a look, that was more dreadful than any words he could have spoken. After some silence, Billy attempted to justify himself by saying, that it was a droll sight to see sparrows hopping about without feathers, and he could not see any harm in it. « Can you then, said the tutor to Billy, take pleasure in seeing innocent creatures suffer, and hear their cries without pity ?" Billy said he did not see how they could suffer from having a few feathers pulled off. The tutor to convince him THE looking-glass; Ul ©f his error, pulled a few hairs from his head, when he roared out loudly, that he hurt him. « What would your pain be then, said the tutor, were I thus to pluck all the hair oft your head ? You are sensible of the pain you now feel, but you was insensible of the torment to which you put those innocent creatures that never offended you. But that you, ladles, should join in such an act of cruelty, very much surprises me ! The ladies stood motionless, and then, without being able to say a word, sat dov^n with their eyes swimming in tears ; which their tutor observing, he said no more to them. But Billy still persisted in his opinion that he did the birds no harm j on the contrary, he said, they shewed their pleasure by clapping their wings and chirping. "* They clapped their wings, said the tutor, from the pain you put them to ; and what you call sing- ing, were cries and lamentations. Could those birds have expressed themselves in your speech, you would have heard them cry. Ah, father and mother, save us, for we have fallen into the hands of cruel children, who have robbed us of all our feathers ! We are cold and in pain. Come warm us and cure us, or we shall soon die !" The little ladies could no longer refrain from N 142 THE LOOKING-GLASS. tears and accused Billy of leading them into this act of cruelty. Billy was himself become sensible of his faults, and had already felt the smart of hav- ing a few hairs plucked from his head ; but the reproaches of his own heart, were now visible on his countenance. It appeared to the tutor, that there was no need of carrying the punishment any further ; for the error Billy had committed did not arise from a natural love of cruelty, but merely from want of thought and reflection. From this moment Billy, instead of punishing and tormenting dumb creatures, always felt for their distresses, and did what he could to relieve them. «' When returning with her loaded bill, Th* astonish'd mother finds a vacant nest. By the hard hand of unrelenting clowns, Robb'd : to the ground the vain provision falls j Her pinions ruffle, and, low drooping, scarce Can bear the mourner to the poplar shade ; Where, all abandon'd to despair, she sings Her sorrows thro' the night, and on the boughs Sole sitting ; still, at every dying fall. Takes up again her lamentable strain Of windirg woe, till, wide around, the woods Sigh to her song, and with her wail resound." THE LOOKING-GLASS. 14.3 I would not enter on my list of friends (Though grac'd with polish'd manners and fine sense. Yet wanting sensibility) the man Who needlessly sets foot upon a worm. An inadvertent step may crush the snail That crawls at evening in the public path. But he that has humanity, forewarn'd. Will tread aside, and let the reptile live. Ye therefore who love mercy, teach your sons To love it too. The spring time of our years Is soon dishonoured and defiled in most By budding ills, that ask a prudent hand To check them. But alas I none sooner shoots, If unrestrain'd, into luxuriant growth. Than cruelty, most dev'lish of them all. Mercy to him that shews it, is the rule And righteous limitation ot its act, By which heav'n moves in pardoning guilty man 5 And he that shews none, being ripe in years. And conscious of the outrage he commits, Shall seek it, and not find it in his turn. 144 THE LOOKING-GLASS. WILLIAM AND THOMAS ', OR, THE CONTRAST BE- TWEEN INDUSTRY AND INDOLENCE. IN a village at a small distance from the metro- polis, lived a wealthy husbandman, who had two sons, William and Fhomas, of whom the former was exactly a year older than the latter. On the day that the second son was born, the husbandman set in his orchard two young apple- tfees of an equal size, on which he bestowed the THE LOOKING-GLASS. 145 same care in cultivating, and they throve so much alike, that it was a difficult matter to say which claimed the preference. As soon as the children were capable of using garden implements, their father took them, on a fine day early in the spring, to see the two plants he had reared for them, and called after their names. William and Thomas having much admir- ed the beauty of those trees, now filled with bios-, soms, their father told them, that he made them a present of them in good condition, and that they would continue to thrive or decay, in proportion to the labour or neglect they received. Thomas, though the younger son, turned all his attention to the improvement of his tree, by clear- ing it of insects as soon as he discovered them, and propping up the stem that it might grow perfectly upright. He dug all around it to loosen the earth, that the root might receive nourishment from the warmth of the sun, and the moisture of the dews. No mother could nurse her child more tenderly in its infancy, than Thomas did his tree. His brother William, however, pursued a very difi^erent conduct ; for he loitered away all his time in the most idle and "mischievous manner, one of his principal amusements being to throw stones at N 2 146 THE LOOKING-GLASS. people as they passed. He kept company with all the idle boys in the neighbourhood, with whom he was continually fighting and was seldom without a black eye or a broken shin. His poor tree was neglected and never thought of, till one day in the autumn, when, by chance, seeing his brother's tree loaded with the finest apples, and almost rea- dy to break down with the weight, he ran to see his own tree, not doubting but he should find it in the same pleasing condition. Great indeed was his disappointment and surprise. when, instead of finding the tree loaded with excel- lent fruit, he beheld nothing but a few withered leaves, and branches covered with moss. He in- stantly went to his father, and complained of his partiality in giving him a tree that was worthless and barren, while his brother's produced the most luxuriant fruit. He therefore thought, that his brother should, at least give him one half of his apples. His father told him, that it was by no means reasonable, that the industrious should give up part of their labour to feed the idle. «^ If your tree said he, has produced you nothing, it is but a just reward of your indolence, since you see what the industry of your brother has gained him. Your tree was equally full of blossoms, and grew in THE LOOKI^fG-GLASS. 147 the same soil -, %\it you paid no attention to the culture of it. Your brother suffered no visible in- sect to remain in his tree j but you neglected that caution and left them even to eat up the very buds. As I cannot bear to see even plants pei'ish through neglect, I must now take this tree from you, and give it to your brother, whose care and attention may possibly restore it to its former vigour. The fruit it shall produce must be his property, and you must no longer consider yourself as having any right therein. However you may go to my nur- sery, and there choose any other, which you may like better, and try what you can do with it ; but if you neglect to take proper care of it j I shall also take that from you, and give it to your brother, as a reward for his superior industry and attention." This had the desired effect on William, who clearly perceived the justice and propriety of his father's reasoning, and instantly got into the nur- sery to choose the most thriving apple-tree he could there meet with. His brother Thomas as- sisted him in the culture of his tree, advising him in what manner to proceed ; and William made the best use of his time, and the instructions he received from his brother. He left off all his mis- chievous tricks, forsook the company of idle boys, applied himself cheerfully to work, and in autumn 148 THE LOOKING-GLASS. received the reward of his labour, his tree being then loaded with fruit. From the happy change in his conduct he de- rived the advantage, not only of enriching him- self with a plentiful crop of fruit, but also of get- ting rid of bad and pernicious habits. His father was so perfectly satisfied with his reformation, that the following season he gave him and his brother the produce of a small orchard, which they shared equally between thero. *Tis the voice of a sluggard — I heard him com- plain, " You have wak'd me too soon, I must slumber again. As the door on its hinges so he on his bed Turns his sides and his shoulders and his heavy head. <* A little more sleep and a little more slumber j" Thus he wastes half his days, and his hours with- out number. And when he gets up he sits folding his hands. Or walks about saunt'ring, or trifling he stands. I pass'd by his garden and saw the wild briar, The thorn and the thistle grew broader and higher^ THE LOOKING-GLASS. 149 The clothes that hang on him are turning to rags ; And his money still wastes, till he starves or he begs; I made him a visit, still hoping to find He had took better care for improving his mind ; He told me his dreams, talk'd of eating and drink- ing* But he scarce reads his bible, and never loves think- ing. Said I then to my heart, «' Here's a lesson for mej That man's but a picture of what I might be ; But thanks to my friends for their care in my breeding, Who taught me betimes to love working and read- ing p? m)^m^ 1$^ THE LOOKING-GLASS. MISCHIEF ITS OWN PUNISHMENT, EXEMPLIFIED IN THE HISTORY OF WILLIAM AND HARRY. Mr. Stevenson and his little son Richard, as they were one fine day walking in the fields toge- ther, passed by the side of a garden, in which they saw a beautiful pear-tree loaded with fruit. Richard cast a longing eye at it, and complained to his pa- pa that he was very dry. On Mr. Stevenson's say- ing that he was dry also, but they must bear it with patience till they got home, Richard point- ed to the pear-tree, and begged his papa would THE LOOKING-GLASS. 151 let him go and get one *, for as the hedge was not very thick, he said he could easily get through, without being seen by any one. Richard's father reminded him, that the garden and fruit were private property, and to take any- thing from thence without permission was nothing less than being guilty of a robbery. He allowed, that there might be a possibility of getting into the garden without being seen by the owner of it 5 but such a wicked action could not be concealed from him, who sees every action of our lives, and who penetrates even into the very secrets of our hearts ; and that is God. His son shook his head, and said, he was sensi- ble of his error, and would no more think of com- mitting what might be called a robbery. He re- collected, that parson Jackson had told him the same thing before, but he had then forgotten it. At this instant a man started up from behind the hedge, which had before concealed him from their sight. This was an old man, the owner of the garden, who had heard every thing that had pas- sed between Mr. Stevenson and his son. " Be thankful to God, my child, said the old man, that your father prevented your getting into my gar- den with the view to deprive me of that which does not belong to you. You little thought, that 152 THE LOOKING-GLASS. at the foot of each tree is placed a trap to catcli thieves, which you could not have escaped, and which might have lamed you for the rest of your life. I am however happy to find, that you so readily listened to the first admonition of your fa- ther, and shewed such a fear of offending God. As you have behaved in so just and sensible a manner, you shall now, without any danger or trouble, par- take of the fruit of my garden." He then went to the finest pear-tree, gave it a shake, and brought down near a hat-full of fruit, which he immediate- ly gave to Richard. This civil old man could not be prevailed on to accept of any thing in return, though Mr. Steven- son pulled out his purse for that purpose. " I am sufficiently satisfied, sir, said he, in thus obliging your son, and were I to accept of any thing, that satisfaction would be lost." Mr Stevenson thjmk- ed him kindly, and, having shaken hands over the hedge, they parted, Richard at the same time tak- ing leave of the old man in a polite manner. Little Richard, having finished several of the pears, began to find himself at leisure to talk to his papa. This is a very good old man, said he, but would God have punished me, had I taken these pears without his leave ?" «« He certainly would, replied Mr. Stevenson, for he never fails to THE LOOKING-GLA^. 153 reward good actions, and chastise those who com- mit evil. The good old man fully explained to you this matter, in telling you of the traps laid for thieves, into which you must have inevitably fal- len, had you entered his garden in a clandestine manner. God orders every thing that passes upon earth, and directs events so as to reward good peo- ple for virtuous actions, and to punish the wicked for their crimes. In order to make this more clear to you, I will relate to you an affair which happen- ed when I was a boy, and which I shall never for- get." Richard seemed very attentive to his father, and having said he should be very glad to hear his story, Mr. Stevenson thus proceeded. <^ When I lived with my father, and was much about your age, we had two neighbours, between whose houses ours was situated, and their names were Davis and Johnson. Mr. Davis had a son named William, and Mr. Johnson one also of the name of Harry. Our gardens were at that time se- parated only by quickset hedges, so that it v/as ea- sy to see into each other's grounds. <' It was too often the practice with William, when he found himself alone in his father's garden, to take pleasure in throwing stones over the hedges, without paying the least regard to the mischief they might do. Mr. Davis had frequently caught O 15d' THE LOOKlKG-GLASb". Iiim at this dangerous sport, and never failed se- verely to reprimand him for it, threatening him with severe punishment if he did not disist. " This child, unhappily, either knew not, or would not take the trouble to reflect that we are not to do amiss, even when we are alone, for rea- sons I have already mentioned to you. His father being one day gone out, and therefore thinking that nobody could see him, or bring him to pun- ishment, he filled his pockets with stones, and then began to fling them about at random. " Mr. Johnson happened to be in his garden at the same time, and his son Harry with him. This boy was much of the same disposition as William, thinking there was no crime in committing any mischief, provided he were not discovered. His father had a gun charged, which he brought into the garden in order to shoot the sparrows that made sad havock among his cherries, and was set- tini]: in a summer-house to watch them. « At this instant, a servant came to acquaint him, that a strange gentleman desired to speak with him, and was waiting in the parlour. He there- fore put down the gun in the summer-house, and strictly ordered Harry by no means to touch it ; but he was no sooner gone, than his naughty son said to himself, that he could see no harm in play- THE LOOKING-GLASS. 1^5 ing a little with the gun, and therefore took it up, put it on his shoulder, and endeavoured to act the part of a soldier. " The muzzle ot the gun happened to be point- ed towards Mr. Davis's garden, and just as he was in the midst of his military exercises, a stone thrown by William hit him directly in one of his eyes. The fright and pain together made Harry drop the gun, which went off, and in a moment both gardens resounded with the most dismal shrieks and lamentations. Harry had received a blow in the eye with a stone, and the whole charge had entered William's leg. The sad consequences of which were, the one lost his eye, and the other a leg." Richard could not help pitying poor William and Harry for their terrible misfortune ; and Mr. Stephenson was not angry with his son for his ten- derness: '^ It is true (said he) they were much to be pitied, and their parents still more, £pr having such vicious and disobedient children. Yet it is probable, if God had not early punished these boys, they would have continued their mischievous prac- tices as often as they should find themselves alone 5 but by these misfortunes they learned to know, that God publicly punishes all wickedness done in se- cret. This had the desired effect, as both ever 156 THE LOOKING-GLASS. after left off all kinds of mischief, and became pru- dent and sedate. Certain it is that an all-wise Creator never chastises us but with a view to add to our happiness. Richard was very much struck with this story, and said he hoped he should never lose either a leg or an eye by such imprudent conduct. This inte- resting conversation was. interrupted by their arri- -val at their own house, \men Richard hastened to find his brothers and sistets, to tell them the ad- ventures of his walk, and the history of William and Harry. Why should I deprive my neighbour Of his pears against his wiltV Hands were made for honest labour, Not to plunder or to steal. 'Tis a foolish, self deceiving, By such tricks to hope for gain : All that*s ever got by thieving. Turns to sorrow, shame, and pain. Have not Eve and Adam taught us Their sad conduct to compute ? To what dismal state they brought us j When they stole forbidden fruit ! THE LOOKING-GLASS. 157 Oft we see a young beginner Practice little pilPring ways, Till grown up a harden'd sinner ; Then the gallows ends his days. Theft will not be always hidden, Though we fancy none can spy : When we take a thing forbidden, God beholds it with his eye. Ol: Jt58 THE LOOKING-GLASS. ANTHONY AND AUGUSTUS ; OR, A RATIONAL EDU- CATION PREFERABLE TO RICHES. A VERY early friendship commenced between Anthony and Augustus, who were nearly of an age, and as they were neighbours, they were almost in- separable companions. The father of Anthony, whose name was Lenox, possessed a very lucrative employment under government, and wa§ besides possessed of a considerable fortune*, but Mr. Little- ton, the father of Augustus, was not in such afHu- ent circumstances, though he lived contentedly, THE LOOKING-GLASS. 159 and turned all his thoughts to the welfare and hap- piness of his son, in giving him a well grounded education, which he thought might prove of more advantage to him than riches, or, at least, might anxply supply the place of them. As soon as Augustus was nine years of age, he was accustomed to bodily exercise, and his mind inured to study, which at once contributed to im- prove his health, strength and understanding. Being thus used to exercise and motion, he was healthy and robust ; and being contented and hap- py in the affection of his parents, he enjoyed^, tranquil cheerfulness, which much influenced those who enjoyed his company. Anthony was one of his happy companions, who was always at a loss for amusement when Augus- tus was absent ; and in that case, in order to fill up his time he was continually eating without being hungry, drinking without being dry, and slumber- ing without being sleepy. This naturally brought on a weak habit of body, and frequent head-aches. BoDi parents ardently wished to see their ch'iU dren healthy and happy ; but Mr. Lenox unfor- tunately pursued that object in a wrong channel, by bringing up !bis son even from his cradle, in the most excessive delicacy. He was not suffered to lift himself a chair, whenever he had a mind to 160 THE LOOKING-GLASS. change his seat, but a servant was called for that purpose. He was dressed and undressed by other people, and even the cutting of his own victuals seemed a pain to him. While Augustus, in a thin linen jacket, assisted his father to cultivate a small garden for their amusement, Anthony, in a rich .velvet coat was lolling in a coach, and paying morning visits with his mamma. If he went abroad to enjoy the air, and got out of the carriage but for a minute, his great coat was put on, and a handkerchief tied rx)und his neck, to prevent his catching cold. Thus accustomed to be humoured to excess he wished for every thing he saw or could think of ; but his wish was no sooner obtained, than he be- came tired of it, and was constantly unhappy in the pursuit of new objects. As the servants had strict orders to obey him with implicit submission, he became so whimsical and imperious, that he was hated and despised by every one in the house, excepting his parents. Au- gustus was his only companion who loved h.i%, and it was upon that account he patiently put up with his humours. He was so perfectly master of his temper, that he would at times make him as good humoured as himself. Mr. Lenox would sometimes ask Augustus, how THE LOOKING-GLASS. i61 he contrived to be always so merry ? To which he one day answered that his father had told him, that no person could be perfectly happy, unless they mixed some kind of employment with their plea- sures. « I have frequently observed, (continued Augustus) that the most tedious and dull days I ex- perience, are those, in which I do no kind of work. It is properly blending exercise with amusement that keeps me in ^uch good health and spirits.. I fear neither the winds nor the rain, neither the- heat of summer nor the cold of winter, and I have frequently dug up a whole plat in my garden before Anthony has quitted his pil!ow in the morning/* Mr. Lenox felt the propriety of such conduct, and a sigh unavoidably escaped him. He then went to consult Mr. Littleton in what manner he should act, in order to make Anthony as hearty and robust as Augustus. Mr. Littleton informed him in what manner he treated his son. « Phe powers of the body and the mind, (said he) should be equally kept in exercise, unless we mean them to be unserviceable, as money buried in the ground would be to its owner. Nothing can be more in- jurious to the health and happiness of children, than using them to excess of delicacy, and, under tiie idea of pleasing them, to indulge them in their 1^2 THE LOOKING-GLASS. whimsical and obstinate humours. The person who has been accustomed from his childhood to have his wishes flattered will be exposed to many vexa- tious disappointments. He will sigh after those things, the want or possession of which will equally make him miserable. I have, however, every rea- son to believe, that Augustus will never be that . man." "\ Mr. Lenox saw the truth of those arguments, and determined to adopt the same plan for the treatment of his son. But it was now too late for Anthony was fourteen years of age, and his mind, and body so much enervated, that he could not bear the least fatiguing exertions. His mother, who was as weak as himself, begged of her husband not to tease their darling, and he was at last obliged to give way to her importunities, when Anthony again sunk into his former destructive effeminacy. The strength of his body declined, in proportion as his mind was degraded by ignorance. As soon as Anthony had entered his seventeenth year, his parents sent him to the university, in- tending to bring him up to the study of the law j and Augustus being intended for the same profes- sion, he accompanied him thither. Augustus, io his different studies and pursuits, had never had any other instructor thaG his father ; while Antho- THE LOOKING-GLASS. 163 ny had as many masters as there are different sci- ences, from whom he learned only a superficial education by retaining little more than the terms used in the different branches he had studied. Au- gustus, on the contrary, was like a garden, whose airy situation admits the rays of the sun to every *part of it, and in which every seed by a proper cultivation, advances rapidly to perfection. Al- ready well instructed, he still thirsted after further knowledge, and his diligence and good behaviour afforded a pattern for imitation to all his compa- nions. The mildness of his temper, and his viva- city and sprightly humour, made his company at all times desirable ; he was universally beloved, and every one was his friend. Anthony was at first happy on being in the same room with Augustus •, but his pride was soon hurt on seeing the preference that was given by every one to his friend, and he could not think of any longer submitting to so mortifying a distinction. He therefore found some frivolous excuse, and forsook the company of Augustus. Anthony, having now nobody to advise or check him, gave loose to his vitiated taste and wandered from pleasure to pleasure in search of happiness. It will be to little purpose to say, ho\v often he hlushed at his own conduct ; but being hardened 164< THE LOOKING-GLASS. by a repetition of his follies, he gradually fell into the grossest irregularities. To be short, he at last returned home with the seeds of a mortal distemper in his bosom, and after languishing a few months, expired in the greatest agonies. Some time after, Augustus returned home to his parents, possessed of an equal stock of learning and prudence, his departure from the university being regretted both by his teachers and compa- nions. It may easily be supposed, that his family teceived him with transports of joy. You know not, my little readers, how pleasing are those ten- der parental feelings, which raise from the pros- pect of seing their children beloved and respect- ed : His parents thought themselves the happiest t)f people, and tears of joy filled their eyes when they beheld him. Augustus had not been long at home, before a considerable employment in his profession was conferred on him, with the unanimous approbation of all who were acquainted with his character. This enabled him to gratify his generous desire of promoting the felicity of his friends, and a sense of their happiness added to his own. He was the comfort of his parents in the evening of their lives, and with interest repaid their attention and care of liim in his childhood. An amiable wife, THE LOOKING-GLASS. 165 equally endued with sense, virtue, and beauty, who bore him children like himself, completed his happiness. In the characters of Anthony and Augustus, we see the fatal consequences of giving way to folly and vice, and what a happy effect the contrary con- duct has. Anthony fell a victim to the misguided indulgence of his parents, while Augustus lived to be happy by the prudent management he re-= ceived in his infancy. Queen of all virtues ! for whatever we call Sublime and great, 'tis thou obtain'st it all. No task too arduous for thy strong essay. And art and nature own thy potent sway. The sage whilst learning studious he pursues, By force the stubborn sciences subdues : Thro' truth's wide fields expatiates unconfin'd, And stores forever his capacious mind. 16$ THE LOOKING-GLASS, THE DESTRUCTIVE CONSEQUENCES OF DISSIPATION AND LUXURY. ON a fine evening, in the midst of summer, Mr. Drake and his son Albert took a walk in some of the most agreeable environs of the city. The sky was clear, the air cool, and the purling streams, and gentle zephyrs rustling in the trees, lulled the mind into an agreeable gloom. Albert, enchant- ed with the natural beauties which surrounded him, could not help exclaiming, « What a lovely even- THE LOOKING-GLASS. 167 ing !" He pressed his father's hand and looking up to him, said, «* You know not papa, what thoughts rise in my heart ! He was silent for a moment, and then looking towards heaven, his eyes moist- ened with tears, « I thank God, said he, for the happy moments he now permits me to enjoy ! Had I my wish, every one should taste the beauties of this evening as I do. Were 1 king of a large coun- try, I would make my subjects perfectly happy." Mr. Drake embraced his son and told him, that the benevolent wish he had just uttered came from a heart as generoiis as it was humane. " But would not your thoughts change with your for- ^^tune ? Are you certain, that in an exalted station _you should preserve the sentiments, which now an- imate you in that middle state, in which it has pleased heaven to place you ?" Albert was a little surprised that his father should ask such a question •, for he had no idea that riches could bring with them cruelty and wickedness. INIr. Drake told him, that indeed was not aU ways the case. <« The v/orld has produced fortu- nate persons, said he, who have remembered their past distresses, and have always retained the most charitable ideas for the unfortunate ; but we too olten^ see what is a disgrace to the human heart, 168 THE LOOKING-GLASS. that a change of fortune alters the n\ost tender and sympathetic affections. While we ourselves labour under misfortunes, we look upon it as a duty incumbent on every man to assist us. Should the hand of God relieve us, we then think that all his intentions in the preservation of the world are answered, and too often cease to remember those unfortunate wretches, who remain in the gulph from which we have been rescued. You may see an instance of this in the man, who frequently comes to beg charity of me, whom I relieve with reluc- tance, and cannot but censure myself for so doing. Albert told his father that he had frequently ob- served how coolly he put money into his hands, without speaking to him in that tender language, whidh he generally used to other poor people. He therefore begged his father would tell him what could be his reason for it. « I will tell you, my dear, said Mr. Drake, what has been his conduct, and then leave you to judge how far I do right. Mr. Mason was a linen dra- per in Cheapside ; and, though the profits of his business were but moderate, yet a poor person ne- ver asked his charity in vain. This he viewed as his most pleasing extravagance, and he considered himself happy in the enjoyment of It, though he could not pursue this indulgence to the extent of THE LOOKING-GLASS. %€^ his wishes. Business one day calling him on 'Change he heard a number of capital merchants talking together of vast cargoes, and the immense profits to be expected from them. Ah 1 said he how- happy these people are ! Were I as rich, heaven knows, I should not make money my idol, for the poor should plentifully partake of my abun- dance." <« This man went home with a bosom full of am» bitious thoughts ; but his circumstances were too narrow to embrace his vast projects, as it required no small share of prudence in the management of his affairs, to make every thing meet at the end of the year. ' Ah ! cried he, I shall never get for- ward, nor rise above the middHng condition, in which I at present linger." ** In the midst of these gloomy thoughts, a paper^ inviting adventurers to purchase shares in the lot° tery was put into his hand. He seemed as if inspir- ed by Fortune, and caught the idea immediately. Without considering the inconvenience to which his covetousness might reduce him, he hastened to the lottery office, and there laid out four guineas; From this moment he waited with impatience for the drawing, nor could he find repose even at night on his pillow. He sometimes repented of having so foolishly hazarded what he could not well bear 4*J0 THE LOOKING-GLASS. the loss of, and at other times he fancied he saw riches pouring in upon him from all quarters. At last the drawing began, and, in the midst of his hopes and fears, Fortune favoured him with a prize of five thousand pounds. " Having received his money, he thought of no- thing else for several days ; but when his imagina- tion had cooled a little, he began to think what use he should make of it. He therefore increased his stock, extended his business, and by care and assiduity in trade soon doubled his capital. In less than ten years, he became one of the most consi- derable men in the city, and hitherto he had punc- tually kept his promise, in being the friend and patron to the poor ; for the sight of an unfortunate person always put him in mind of his former con- dition and pleaded powerfully in behalf of the dis- tressed. " As he now frequented gay company, he by degrees began to contract a habit of luxury and dissipation ; he purchased a splendid country-house with elegant gardens, and his life became a scene of uninterrupted pleasures and amusements. All this extravagance, however, soon convinced him, that he was considerably reducing his fortune ; and his trade which he had given up, to be the more at leisure for the enjoyment of his pleasures. THE LOOKING-GLASS, 17 1 no longer enabled him to repair it. Besides, hav- ing been so long accustomed to put no restraint on his vanity and pride, he could not submit to the meanness of lessening his expenses. * I shall always have enough for myself, thought he, and let others take care of themselves/ " As his fortune decreased, so did his feelings for the distressed, and his heart grew callous to the cries of misery, as with indifference we hear the roaring tempest when sheltered from its fury. Friends, whom he had till then still supported, came as usual to implore his bounty •, but he receiv- ed them roughly, and forbid them his house. «Am I said he, to squander my fortune upon you ? Do as I have cfSie, and get one for yourselves ? '^ His- poor unhappy mother, from whom he had taken half the pension he used to allow her, carfte to beg a corner in any part of his house, where sKe might finish her few remaining days ; but he was so cruel as to refuse her request, and with the utmost indifference saw her perish for want. The measure of his crimes, however, was now nearly filled. His wealth was all soon exhaust- ed in debaucheries and other excesses, and he had neither the inclination nor ability to return to trade. Misery soon overtook him, and brought him to that state in which you now see him. He 172 THE LOOiClNG' GLASS. begs his bread from door to door, an object of contempt and detestation to all honest people, and a just example of the indignation of the Al- mighty. ••' Albert told his father, that if fortune made men so wicked and miserable, he wished to remain as he was, above pity, and secure from contempt. " Think often, my dear child, said his father ta him, of this story, and learn from this example, that no true happiness can be enjoyed, unless we feel for the misfortunes of others. It is the rich man's duty, to relieve the distresses oj . the poor, and in this, more solid pleasure is found, than can be expected from the enervating excesses of luxu- ry and pomp. The sun was now sinking beneath the horizon, and his parting beams reflected a lively glow upon the clouds, which seemed to form a purple curtain round his bed. 'Ihe air freshened by the approach of evening, breathed an agreeable calm ; and the leathered inhabitants of the grove sung their fare- wel song The wind rustling among the trees ad- ded a gentle murmur to the concert, and every thing seemed to inspire joy and happiness, while Albert and his father returned to their house with thoughtful and pensive steps. THE LOOKING-GLASS. 17' For him who lost to ev'ry hope of life. Has long with fortune held unequal strife. Known to no human love, no human care. The friendless, hopeless object of despair •, For the poor vagrant seat, while he complains, Nor from sad freedom send to sadder chains. Alike, if folly or misfortune brought Those last of woes his evil days have wrought ? Relieve with social mercy, and, with me, Folly's misfortune in the first degree. Perhaps on some inhospitable shore The houseless wretch a widow'd parent bore; Who, then no more by golden prospects led, Of the poor Indian begg'd a leafy bed. Cold on Canadian hills, or Mindin's plain, Perhaps that parent mourn'd her soldier slain : Bent o'er her babe, her eye dissolved in dew. The big drops mingling with the milk he drew, Gave the sad presage of his future years, The child of misery baptiz'd in tears 1 174 THE LOOtfUNG-GLASi WILLIAM AND AMELIA. IN a pleasant village, at some distance from the metropolis, lived lord and lady Russel who had brought up an orphan named William, from his infancy, and had a stranger to the family seen in what a tender manner he was treated, he would have supposed him to be their son. This amiable couple had only one child living, a daughter, nam- ed Amelia, who was nearly of the same age with William, and the lady was pleased to see that the two children had som.ething beyond a common at- tachment for each other. THE LOOKING-GLASS. l75 William and Amelia were one fine summer morn- ing sauntering in the orchard with their Httle friend Charlotte, whose parents lived in the neigh- bourhood. Of these two little misses, Amelia was the youngest, and not quite eight years of age. They were walking arm in arm, and humming over a pretty song, then fashionable in the village collection of ballads. At the same time William was walking before them, at some little distance, amusing himself with a shepherd's pipe. While AmeUa and Charlotte were thus ram- bling about, they cast their eyes on some beautiful apples that hung on a fine tree, from which all the fruit had been supposed to be gathered, bat the branches had hidden some from view, and in course had escaped the notice of the gatherers. The beautiful vermilion, with which these apples were tinged, and which the leaves could not en- tirely hide, seemingly invited the hand to come and take them. William instantly climbed the tree they were admiring, and threw down as many ap- ples as he could reachj while the ladies below held their aprons to catch them as they fell. Chance so directed it, that two or three, which were considered as the finest, fell into the apron of C'lrt.iOtte, who was much pleased with this acci- dental distribution, as she might with reason have 176 THE LOOKING-GLASS. been, had a premeditated preference been the cause of it, for William was in reality the politest and prettiest little fellow in the village. Charlotte, with joy and triumph in her eyes, thus addressed herself to Amelia: "Only see how fine and large my apples are, while yours are no- thing to compare to them !" Amelia was very much displeased with these words, she hung down her head, and putting on a serious countenance^ remained silent during the remainder of the walk. William, by an hundred assiduities, endeavoured to recover Amelia's cheerfulness, again to spread a smile on her clouded countenance, and make her renew her usual pleasing prattle. As soon as they arrived near home, Charlotte took her leave. Little William then addressed his sister, for by that tender name he always called her, and asked her why she seemed so angry with him. <' Certainly, said he, you cannot be angry at Char- lotte having her share of the apples. You very well know that I always loved you best, and there- fore endeavoured to throw into your apron those apples, which by chance, fell into Charlbtte's. You must be sensible, that I could not afterwards take them from her. Besides, I thought you of too generous a disposition to take notice of such trifles. Be assured, the first opportunity that shall offer I THE LOOKING-GLASS, lT7 will give you a convincing proof that I had no de- sign to vex you, whatever you may at present think of my intentions." « Very pretty, indeed, Mr. William ! replied Amelia with a look of uneasiness and disdain. Pray who told you that I was vexed ? Suppose miss Charlotte's apples had been ten times finer than mine, would that be any consideration to me? You very well know, sir, that I am no glutton ; neither should I have taken notice of the preference you shewed her, had it not been for that saucy crea- ture's looks, I never wish to see her more ; and as for you, fall on your knees this instant, or I never will forgive you while I live. Little William could not tliink of submitting to such an indignity, as that would be confessing a fault of which he was not guilty, and therefore now stood more upright than before. « I am no story- teller, miss Amelia, said he, and therefore it is very wrong in you not to believe what I so posi- tively aiiirm, for I certainly had no design to vex l-ou. "' •'"Very wrong in me, sir! replied Amelia. That is very pretty indeed 1 But you need not; thus affront me, because miss Charlotte is your favourite !" So saying, and bestowing a contemptu- O ITS THE LOOKING-GLASS. ous courtesy on him, she left him with r.n affected air of scorn and contempt. Dinner being now ready, they sat down at table, but pouted at each other all the time it lasted. Amelia would not once drink, in order to avoid saying, '« Your good health William," And Wil- liam, on his part, was so vexed at her treatmetJt of him, that he was determined not to give up the point. Amelia, however could not help sometimes stealing a glance at William, and from a corner of her eye watch all his motions. As it happen- ed, one of these sly glances met the eye of Wil- liam who was equally attentive to watch all the motions of Amelia, without wishing to be observed. Their eyes thus meeting, she instantly turned hers away to another object : and as William attribut- ed this to contempt, which in reality it was not, he affected much indifference, and continued eat- ing with the most apparent composure. As soon as the cloth was removed, and the wine and fruit put on the table, poor Amelia, being sad- ly out of temper at the indifference, she expe- rienced from William, made a disrespectful answer^ to a question put to her by her mamma, and, for a second offence of the same nature,, was ordered to retire from table. She obeyed, and bursting into a THE LOOKING-GLASS. 179 flood of tears, instantly withdrew, not caring whi- ther she went. However it so happened, that the gar- den door was open; she therefore flew down the walk, and went into the arbour, in order there in secret to give a vent to her grief. Here she cried most lamentably ; and soon repented of her quarrel- ling with William, who constantly, whenever she happened to get into disgrace with her mamma^ would not only weep with her, but endeavour to bring about a reconciliation, which he never failed to accomplish. Though William continued at table, he could not help feeling for the disgrace of Amelia. He had fixed his eye on two peaches, and endeavour- ed to contrive means of getting them into his pock- et in order to convey them to Amelia, whom he knew he should find some where in the garden, and 'he could easily make an excuse to go thither; yet he was fearful of having his intentions discovered. He pushed back his chair, then brought it forwards several times, and was continually looking down, as if for something on the carpet. «' Pretty little Caesar! sweet Pompey l" cried he speaking to two dogs then in the room. At this time, he heid a peach in his hand, which he meant to slip into his pocket, as soon as he could discover the eves of my 180 THE LOOKING-GLASS. lord and lady attracted by any other object. "On-- ly see, papa and mamma, continued he, how prettily ihey are playing!'* His lordship replied, that they would not eat one another, he would answer for it ; and having just looked at them, put himself into his former posi- fion. Thus poor William, who thought he wjis then sure of pocketing the peach, was sadly disap- pointed, and obliged to replace it on the table. These motions, however, were observed by lady Russel, who conjectured what were his intentions. She therefore for some time enjoyed the poor fel- low's embarrassments, and made his lordship ac- quainted with it by looks and dumb motions. William, who had no idea that his scheme was suspected, being fearful of trying the same strata- gem twice, instantly thought of another expedient. He took a peach, and placed it in the hollow of his hands, both put together, after which he con- ducted it to his mouth, and made believe as though he was really eating it. Then while with his left hand he found means to clap his peach' into a cav- ity he had previously hollowed in the napkin on 'his knees, he put his right hand out to reach the other, which he disposed of in the same manner. In a few minutes, my lord and lady forgot to THE LOOKIVG-GLASS. 181 watch the motiq^ of William, nnd entered into conversation on " various subjects. He therefore thought this a proper opportunity to get away, rose up from table, with both peaches in the nap- kin, and began to imitate the mewing of a cat, which a young shepherd's boy had lately taught him. His views in this was to engage the attention of Caesar and Pompey,,in which he succeeded, as they both got up, and jumped about the room. Lady Russel was a little angry with him for making such a noise, and told liim, if he wanted to make such a mfewing as that, the garden was the most proper place. William pretended to be very much confused at this reproof, though the consequence of it was the very thing he wanted. He then instantly ran up to Coesar, "See mamma, said William, he wants to bite Pompey !" and as he turned, he dexterously slipped the napkin i'^to his pocket, and pretended to run after Caesar to punish him. The dog ran towards the door Ame- lia had left open when she weht into the garden, and away went William in pursuit of her Lady Russel called William back, and asked him where he was going. *< My dear mamma, said he, if you please, I will take a turn in the garden, and I hope you will not refuse me that favour^" As Q2 182 THE LOOKING-GLASS. lady Riissel did not immediately answer him, he lowered his voice, and spoke in a more suppliant manner. At last, having obtained her permission away he ran with so much haste, that his foot slip- ped, and down he fell ; but luckily, neither he nor the peaches were hurt. After searching round the garden for his sister, he at last found her in the arbour, sitting in an at- titude of sorrow. She was exceedingly unhappy to think she had grieved the three best friends she liad, her worthy parents and her dear William. « My sweetest Amelia, said the little fellow, falling on his knees at the same time, let us be h-iends. I would freely ask forgiveness for my fault, had I really intended to displease yon. If you will ask my pardon, I will ask yours also. My pretty Ame- lia let us be friends. Here are two nice peaches which I could not think of eating while you were not present to partake of them." «< Ah my dearest Billy ! said Amelia, squeezing his hand while she spoke, and weeping on his shoulder, what a sweet good-tempered little fellow you are ? Certainly, continued she, sobbing while she spoke, those that are friends to us in our mis- fortunes are truly valuable. It was very wrong in me to be so vexed as I was this morning, about the loss of a few apples. It was the insulting look that THE LOOKING-GLASS. 18^ Miss Charlotte gave me that was the cause of it ; but I will think^ her no more. Will you forgive me ? added she, wiping off the tears she had let fall on William's hand, I confess that I sometimes love to plague you ; but keep your peaches, for I can- not tliink of eating them." " As to plaguing me, sister, answered William, you may do that as often as you like ; but, I as- sure you nobody shall do so but yourself ; as to the peaches, I most certainly will not eat them ; I have already told you so, and my word is like the law of the Medes and Persians, which altereth not. '< For the very same reason, said Amelia, I shall not eat them," and immediately threw them both over the garden wall j for, besides her having said she would not eat them, she could not bear the thought of receiving a bribe to reconcile a quarrel. Amelia's next consideration was how to make it up with her mamma, and she said she should be hap- py indeed, if she would but permit her to appear before her and ask her pardon. The generous little William no sooner heard these words, than he promised to settle that busi- ness, and away he instantly ran ^ but before he had taken many steps, he stopped short, and turning 184 THE LOOKING-GLASS round, said, «^I will tell mamma, that it was I who made you anger her, by having^iijexed you in the morning,'" Little William succeeded beyond his expecta- tions, and all parties were soon reconciled to each other. A friendship so affectionate and generous, is highly worthy the imitation of all my juvenile readers. O happy they! the happiest of their kind! Whom gentle stars unite, and in one fate Their hearts, their fortunes, and their beings blend. 'Tis not the coarser tie of human laws, Unnatural oft, and foreign to the mind. That binds their peace, but harmony itself, Attuning all their passions into love; Where friendship full exerts her softest power, Perfect esteem enliven'd by desire Ineffable and sympathy of soul ; Thought meeting thought, and will preventing will With boundless confidence, for naught but love Can answer love, and render bliss secure- THE LOOKING-GLASS. THE RIVAL DOGS. A GENTLEMAN, whose name was Howard, had brought up two pretty dogs from puppies. The one he called Castor, and the other Pollux, hoping they would live in such friendship together, as did the two illustrious heroes, after whom they were named. Though they both came from the same mother, and at the same time •, had been both fed together, and equally treated; yet it was sodn seen, that there was a great difference in their tempers and dispositions. 186 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Castor was of a meek and tractable nature ! but Pollux was fierce and quarrelsome. When any person took notice of the generous Castor, he would wag his tail, and jump about for joy, nor was he ever jealous on seeing more notice taken of his brother than of himself. The surly Pollux, on the contrary, whenever Mr. Howard had him on his lap, would growl and grumble at Castor, if he at- tempted to come near him, or if any one took no- tice of him. When any of Mr. Howard's friends happened to come on a visit to his house, and bring their dogs along with them, the good natured Castor would immediately mix among them, and in his way en- deavour to amuse them. As he was by nature ex- tremely pliant and engaging, they were all peace and harmony whenever it fell to his lot to entertain them. They would jump and play about the house, as boys do in school when they are left to them- selves. The surly Pollux acted a very diuerent part. He would sneak into a corner, and bark all day at the strangers. If any of them happened to pass too near him, he would then be sure to snarl and grin, ^^^^d would often start up, and bite their ears or tails. If his master happened to take any notice of THE LOOKING-GLASS. 187 either of the strange dogs, on account of their good-nature or handsomeness, Pollux would howl as loud as if thieves were actually breaking into the house. This odious disposition of Pollux did not escape tlie notice of Mr. Howard, who gradually began to ncGjlect him; while Castor, on the contrary, was f every day increasing in his master's favour. As Mr. Howard was one day sitting at table, it suddenly entered his mind to make a more par- ticular trial of the temper of those two dogs than he had hitherto done. Both happened to be at- tending at table, but Pollux was nearest his mas- tv^r ; for the good natured Castor, in order to avoid strife and contention, always let him choose his place. Mr. Howard threw a nice piece of meat to Pol- lux, which he devoured v^ith much greediness, * Castor shewed no signs of uneasiness at this, but patiently waited till his master should think it was his turn. Soon afterwards Mr. Howard threw Castor a bone with hardly any meat on it ; but he took it without showing the least mark of discon- tent. ; 3^e surly Pollux, however, no sooner saw his brother engaged on his meatless bone, though he had feasted on his own delicious morsel, than lie fell upon him, and took it from him. The good 188 THE LOOKIKG-GLASS. natured Castor made no opposition, but gave up the bone without a murmur. My readers must not from hence imagine, that, Castor was a coward, or was in the least afraid of the strength of his brother-, for he had lately giv- en sufficient proof of his courage and resolution, in a battle he had been drawn into by Pollux, whose intolerable moroseness had brought on him the vengeance of a neighbouring dog. Pollux, after engaging his antagonist only a few minutes, though he had provoked the dog to try his strength, ran away like a coward j but Castor, in order to cover the retreat of his brother, and without any one to take his part, fought him Uke a hero, and at last forced him to run away likewise. Mr. Howard was well acquainted with this cir- cumstance, and as he had before established his credit, in point of courage, so was his master now fully convinced of his good temper, and the surly and cowardly disposition of his brother. <* My good fellow, said Mr. Howard to Castor, it is but just that you should fare as well as your brother, who does not deserve so much as you." So saying, he cut off a large piece of nice meat, and gs^ve it to ^ Castor. Pollux seeing so nice a morsel given to his bro- ther, accompanied with such cutting words from r^ THE LOOKlNG-CiLASjS. J 8l> his master, began to growl and snarl. « Since you have shewn so much complaisance and gen- erosity to your brothe% continued Mr. Howard, still speaking to Castor, who in return treats you with ill manners, jealousy and envy, you shall in future be my own dog, and be at liberty to range about the house at your pleasure j but your brother shall be conllned in the yard. Here, (cried he) bring a chain for Pollux, and order the carpenter to make him a little house !" The order was in- stantly obeyed, and Pollux was led to his kennel, while his brother rambled about at liberty. Had Pollux received so singular a mark of fa- vour, he would undoubtedly have supported it with insolence j but Castor was of a difierent disposi- tion, and appeared very unhappy at his brother* disgrace. Whenever any nice bit was given to Castor, he would run away with It to Pollux, wag his tail for joy, and invite him to partake of it. In short he visited him every night in his house, and did every thing he could to a^nuse him under his sufferings. Notwithstanding all these marks of tenderness,- Pollux always received his brother in the most sur- ly manner, Iiowling as though he were come to devour him, and treating hun with every mark of disrespect. At length rage and disappointment in- R 190 THE LOOKING-GLASS. flamed his blood, he pined away by degrees, and aC last died a miserable spectacle. The moral of this story i^so obvious, that there hardly appears a necessity to tell my young readers, that such a disposition as Pollux's must render its possessor an object of contempt and abhorrence, while that of Castor will ever be beloved and re* spected. Nor think, in Nature* s state they blindly trod ; The state of Nature was the reign of Go(f^.: Self-love and social at her birth began, Union the bond of all things, and of mafi. Pride then was not ; nor arts that pride to aid ; Man walk'd with beast joint tenant of the shade j The same his table, and the same his bed \ No murder cloth'd him, and no murder fed. In the same temple the resounding wood, All vocal beings hymn'd their equal God : Heav'n's attribute was universal care, And man's prerogative to rule, but spare. Ah ! how unlike the than of times to come ! Of half that live the butcher and the tomb, Who, foe to nature hear the genVal groan, Murders their species, and betrays his own. But just disease to luxury succeeds, And every death its own avenger breeds ; The fury passions from that blood began, And turn'd on man, a fiercer savage man. THE LOOKING-GLAS£. lt>l CLEOPATRA; OR, THE RKFORMtD LITTLE TYRANT. A PERT little vixen, whose name was Cleopa- tra, was continually teazing and commanding her poor brother. <« So, you will not do what I bid you, 3Mr. Obstinacy ! (she would often say to him.) Come come, sir. obey, or it shall be the worse for you." If Cleopatra's word might be taken for it, her brother did every thing^w^^rong ; but on the contfa- iry, whatever she thought ©f doing, was the master-^ piece of reason and sound sense. If he proposed any J9*2 THE LOOKING-GLASS. kind of diversion she was sure to consider it as dull and insipid j but it often happened that she would herself the next day recommend the same thing, and having forgotten what she had said of it before, consider it as the most lively and entertaining. Her brother was obliged to submit to her unac- countable whims and fancies, or else endure the most disagreeable lectures a little female tongue could utter. If ever he presumed to be so hardy as to reason with her on her strange conduct, in- stant destruction to his play-things were the. inevi- table consequence of it. Her parents with regret saw this strange and tyranical disposition of their daughter, and in vain did everything they could think of to break her of it. Her mother in particular, continually enforc- ed on her mind, that such children never procured the esteem of others ; and that a girl, who set up her own opinion against that of every one else, would soon become intolerable and insupportable to all her acquaintance. This prudent advice, however, made no impression on her stubborn heart j and her brother, wearied out by her caprice and tyranny, began to have very little afiection for her. It one day happened, that a gentleman of a free and open temper dined at their house. ' THE LOOKIN'G-GLASS. I9f> He could not help observing with what a haughty air she treated her poor brother, and indeed, every other person in the room. At first the rules of politeness kept him from saying anything *, but at last, tired out with her impertinence, he began, ad- dressing his discourse to her mamma in the follow- ing manner : « I was lately in France *, and as I was fond of being present at the soldiers' exercise, I used to go as ofjen as I could to see their manoeuvres on the parade, nearly in the same manner as they do here on the field days. Among the soldiers there were many I observed with whiskers, which gave them a very fierce soldier-like look. Now had I a child like your Cleopatra, I would instantly give her a soldier's uniform, and put on her a pair of whiskers, when she might with rather more pro- priety than at present, act the part of a command- er." Cleopatra heard this, and stood covered with confusion ! she could not help blushing, and was unable to conceal her tears. However, this re« proach perfectly reformed her, and she became sensible how unbecoming was a tyranizing temper. It has been observed, that to be sensible of our er- rors is half the work of reformation. So k hap- pened with Cleopatra, who with the asslstaaee o€ R2 194 THE LOOK.USG-GLASS. her mother's prudent counsels, became an amiable girl. Her reformation was a credit to her ; and it is much to be wished that all young ladies, who take no pains to conquer their passions, would at least imitate Cleopatra, and wish to avoid being told, that a soldier's dress and a pair of whiskers would better become them than nice cambrick frocks and silk slips. Had Cleopatra attended to the advice of her parents, and not have imagined that great- ness consists in impertinence, she would have been happy much sooner than she was. There was a little stubborn dame, Whom no authority could tame *, Restive by long indulgence grown-, iVio will she mind Grew tame and gentle in a trice ; So when all other means had f aiPd, The silent monitor prevail'd. 19(i THE LOOKING-GLASS. jJC^'^lnS^^S^^^'^^^^^^^ THE PASSIONATE BOY, YOUNG Frederick had naturally a noble soul, elevated thoughts, and generous notions. His turn of mind was lively, his imagination strong and quick, and his temper cheerful and pleasing. In- deed, the elegance of his person, and his behaviour and accomplishments, gained him the respect of every one ; but notwithstanding all these amiable quvilities, he had one unhappy defect, which was that of giving way too readily to the most violent emotions of passion. THE LOOKING-GLASS. 197 It would frequently happen, that while he was amusing himself in the circle of his playmates, the most trifling contradiction would ruffle his temper and fill him with the highest degree of rage and fury, little short of madness. As he happened to be one day walking about his chamber, and meditating on the necessary preparations for a treat his father had permitted him to give his sister, his dear friend and favourite, Marcus, came to him to advise with him on that business. Frederick being lost in thought, saw not his friend, who, therefore, having spoken to him in vain, drew nearer to him, and began to pull him by the sleeve. Frederick, angry and out of patience with these interruptions, suddenly turned around, and gave Marcus such a push, that he sent him reeling across the room, and he at last fell against the wainscot. Marcus lay motionless on the floor, without the least appearance of life -, for in his fall, he had struck his head against something which had given him a deep and terrible wound, from which issued a great quantity of blood. How shall we describe the situation of poor Frederick, who loved his friend tenderly, and for whom he would, on occa- sion, have sacrificed his life ! 1S8 THE L00KING-GLA5S. Frederick fell down beside him, crying out most lamentably, *< He is dead ! he is dead ! I have kil- led my dear friend Marcus !" So great were his fright and consternation, that he had no idea of cal- ling for assistance, but lay by his side uttering the most^ismal groans. Happily, however, his father heard him, and instantly running in, took up Mar- cus in his arms. He called for some sugar to stop the bleeding of the . wound, and having applied some salts to his nose, and some water to his tem- ples, they brought Ihim a little to himself. Frederick was transported with joy when he per- ceived symptoms of life in his friend \ but the fear of relapse kept him in the greatest anxiety. They immediately sent for a surgeon, who as soon as he arrived, searched the wound. He found it was not in the temple, but so very close to it, that the tenth part of an inch nearer would probably have made the wound dangerous indeed, if not mortal. Marcus being carried home, soon became deliri- ous, and Frederick could not be persuaded to leave him. He sat down by the side of his poor friend, wholly absorbed in silence. Marcus while he re- mained in that delirious state, frequently pronounc- ed the name of Frederick. "My dear Frederick, he would sometimes say, what could I have done THE LOOKING-GLASS. 199 to deserve being treated in this manner ? Yet I am sure, you cannot be less unhappy than myself, when you reflect you wounded me without a cause. However, I would not wish your generous nature should be grieved. Let us forgive each other, I for vexing you, and you for wounding me." In this manner did Marcus talk, without being sensible that Frederick was near him, though he held him by the hand at the same time. Every word thus pronounced, in which there could be neither flattery nor deceit, went to the heart of the afflicted Frederick, and rendered his grief almost insupportable. la ten days time, however, It pleased God to abate the fever, and he was enabled to get up, to the great joy of his parents ; but how can we ex- press the feelings of Frederick on this happy oc- casion ! That task must be left for those who may have unfortunately been in a similar situation : his joy now was undoubtedly as great as his sorrows had been. Marcus at last got perfectly well, and Frederick in consequence recovered his former cheerfulness and good humour. He now stood in need of no other lesson than the sorrowful event that had late- ly taken place, to break himself of that violence of temper, to which he had been so long a slave. In a little time, no appearance of the wound remain- / 200 THE LOOKING-GLASS. ed, excepting a small scar near his temple, which Frederick could never look at without some emo- tion, even after they were both grown up to man- hood. Indeed, it ever afterwards was considered as a seal of that friendship, which they never lost sight of. And therefore wert thou bred to virtuous know- ledge, ^ And wisdom early planted in thy soul, i^ That thou might'st know to rule thy fiery passions; To bind their rage, an^ stay their headlong course ; To bear with accidents, and every change Of various life ; to struggle with adversity ; To wait the leisure of the righteous God, Till he in his own good appointed hour, Shall bid thy better days come forth at once, A long and shining -rain ; till thou, well pleas'd Shalt bow, and bless thy fate, and say that God is just. TH£ LOOXING-GLASS. 2di CAROLII^E, OR A LESSON TO CURE VANITY. A PLAIN white frock had hitherto been the only dress of Caroline. Silver buckles in her red Morocco shoes 5 and her ebon hair, which had ne- ver felt the torturing iron, flowed upon her should- ers in graceful ringlets, now and then disturbed by the gentle winds. " '^ Being one day in company vfith. some little girls, who, though no older than herself, were dressed iri all the empty parade oi fashion, the glare and glit- S JOii THE LOOKING-GLASS. ter of those fine clothes raised in her heart a desire she had never before felt. As soon as she got home, " My dear mamma, said she, I have this afternoon seen miss Flippant and her two sisters, whom you very well know. The eldest is not older than myself, and yet they were all dressed in the most elegant manner. Their parents must certainly have great pleasure in see- ing them so finely dressed; and, as they are not richer than you, do, my dear mamma, let me have a fine silk slip, embroided shoes like theirs, and let my liair be dressed by Mr Frizzle, who is said to be a very capital man in his profession!" Her mother replied, that she should have no ob- iection to gratify her wishes, provided it would add to her happiness ; but she was rather fearful it might have a contrary effect. As miss Caroline could not give into this mode of thinking, she re- quested her mamma to explain her reasons for what she had said. '< Because, said her mother, you will be in con- tinual fear of spotting your silk slip, and even rumpling it whenever you wear it. A dress hke that of miss Flippant will require the utmost care and attention to preserve it from accidents; for a single spot will spoil its beauty, and you very well know there is no washing of silks. However ex- THE LOOKING-GLASS, 203 tensive my fortune may be, I assure you, it is not sufficient to purchase you silk gowns so often as you would wish to have them." Miss Caroline considered these arguments as ve- ry trifling, and promised to give her mamma no uneasiness as to her carelessness in wearing her fme clothes. Though her mam.ma consented to let her be dressed in the manner she requested, yet she desired her to remember the hints she had given her of the vexations to which her vanity would expose her. Miss Caroline, on whom this good advice had no effect, lost not a moment in destroying all the pleasure and enjoyment of her infancy. Her hair, which before hung down in careless ringlets, was now twisted up in paper, and squeezed betv/een a burning pair of tongs; that fine jet, which had hitherto so happily set oft the whiteness of her forehead, was lost under a clod of powder and po- matum. In a few days the mantua-maker arrived with a fine slip of pea green taffata, with fine pink trim- mings, and a pair of shoes, elegantly worked to answer the slip. The sight of them gave infinite pleasure to Caroline ; but it was easily to be per- ceived, when she had them on, that her limbs were under great restraint, and her motions, had "^04f THE LOOKING-GLASS. Jest their accustomed ease and freedom. That in- nocence and candour, which used to adorn hey lovely countenance, began to be lost amidst the profusion of flowers, silks, gauzes, and ribbands. The novelty, however, of her appearance, quite enchanted her. Her eyes, with uncommon eager- ness, wandered over every part of her dress, and were seldom removed, unless to take a general survey of the whole in a pier-glass. She prevailed On her mamma, to let her send cards of invitation to all her acquaintances, in order to enjoy the in- expressible pleasure of being gazed at. As soon as they were met, she would walk backwards and forwards before them, like a peacock, and seem to consider herself, as the empress of the world, and they as her vassals. All this triumph and consequence, however, met with many mortifying circumstances. The children who lived near her, were one day permit- ted to ramble about the fields, when Caroline ac- companied theni and led the way. What first at- tracted their attention, was a beautiful meadow, enamelled with a variety of charming flowers ; and butterflies, whose wings were of various colours, hovered over its surface. The little ladies amused themr>elves with hunting these butterflies, which 'hey dexterously caught without hurting them j THE LOOKING-GLASS. 205 and, as soon as they bad examined their beauties let them fly again. Of the flowers that sprung beneath their feet, they made nosegays, formed in the prettiest taste. Though pride would not at first permit miss Ca- roline to partake of these mean amusements, yet she at last wanted to share in the diversion; but they told her, that the ground might be damp which would Infallibly stain lier shoes, and hurt her silk slip. They had discovered her intention in thus bringing .them together, which was only to shew her fine clothes, and they were therefore resolved to mortify her vanity. Miss Caroline was of course under the necessity of being solitary and inactive, while her companions sported on the grass without fear of incommoding themselves. The pleasure she had lately taken in viewing her fine slip and shoes was, at this moment, but a poor compensation for the mirth and meijri- ment she thereby lost. On one side of the meadov/ grev/ a fine grove of trees, which resounded with the various notes of innumerable birds, and which seemed to invite every one that passed that way to retire thither, and partake of the indulgences of the shade. The lit- tle maidens entered this grove, jumping and' sport*. 2j06 the looking-glass. ing, without fearing any injury to their clothes. Miss Caroline would have followed them, but they advised her not, telling her, that the bushes would certainly tear her fine trimmings. She plainly saw that her friends who were joyously sporting among the trees, were making themselves merry at her expense, and therefore grew peevish and ill-hu- moured. The youngest of the visitors, however, had some sort of compassion on her. She had just discovered a corner where a quantity of fine wild strawberries grew, when she called to miss Caroline, and invi- ted her to eat part of them. This she readily at- tempted ; but no sooner had she entered the grove, than she was obhged to call out for help. Hereup- on the children all gathered to the spot, and found poor Caroline fastened by the gauze of her hat to a branch of white-thorn, from which she could not disengage herself. They immediately took out the pins that fastened her hat •, but to add to her mis- fortune, as her hair, which had been frizzled witk so much labour, was also entangled with the branch of white-thorn, it cost her almost a whole lock before she could be set at liberty. Thus, ii^ an instant, was all the boasted superstructure of her head dress put into a state of confusion. After what had passed, it cannot be difficult to THE LOOKING-GLASS. 207 suppose in what manner her playmates viewed this accident. Instead of consolation, of which Caro- line stood in much need, they could not refrain laughing at the odd figure she made, and did actu- ally torment her with, an hundred witty jokes. Alter having put her a little into order, they quit- ted her in search of new amusements, and were soon seen on the top of a neighbouring hill. Miss Caroline found it very difficult to reach this hill 5 for her fine shoes, that were made very tight, in order to set off her feet the better, great- ly retarded her speed. Nor was this the only in- convenience •, for her stays were drawn so close that she could not properly breathe. She would very willingly have gone home to change her dress, in order to be more at ease ; but she well knew that her friends would not givje up their amusements to please her caprice. Her playmates having reached the summit of the hill, enjoyed the beautiful prospect that sur- rounded them on all sides. On one hand were seen verdant meadows ; on the other the riches of the harvest, with meandering streams that intersected the fields, and country seats and cottages scattered here and there. So grand a prospect could not fail ot delighting them, and they danced about with }oy •, while poor Caroline found herself obliged to 208 THE LOOKING-GLASS. remain below, overwhelmed with sorrow, not be- ing able to get up the hill. In such a situation she had leisure enough to make the most serious reflections. " To what pur- pose said she to herself, am I dressed in these fine clothes ? Of what a deal of pleasure do they debar me, and do not all my present sufferings arise merely from the possession of them ?" She was giving up her mind to these distressing thoughts, when she suddenly saw her friends come running down the hill, and all crying out together as they passed her, " run, run, Caroline 1 there is a terri- ble storm behind the hill, and it is coming to- wards us ! If you do not make haste, your fine silk slip will be nicely soused !" The fear of having her slip spoiled recalled her strength -, she forgot hen weariness, pinched feet, and tight laced waist, and made all the haste she could to get under cover. In spite of all her efforts, however, she could not run so fast as her compa- nions, who were not incommoded by their dresses. Every moment produced some obstacle to her speed ; at one time, by her boon and flounces in the narrow paths she had to pass through ; at ano*^ ther, by her train, of which the furzes frequently took hold j and at others, by mons. Pomatum and Powder's fine scafi:bld work about her head, on THE LOOKING-GLASS, 209 which the wind beat down the branches of such trees as she was obHged, in her progress home to pass under. At last, down came the storm with great fury, and hail and rain mixed fell in torrents. All her companions were safe at home before it began, and none were exposed to its rage but poor Caroline, who indeed, got home at last, but in a most disas- terous condition. She had left one of her fine shoes behind her in a large muddy hole, which, in her precipitate flight, she had hurried over without ob- serving -, and to fill up the measure of her misfor- tunes, just as she had got over the meadow, a sud- den gust of wind made free with her hat, and blew it into a pond of stagnated and filthy water. So completely soaked was every thing she had on, and the heat and rain had so glued her Unen to her, that it was with difficulty they got her un- dressed ; as to her silk slip, it indeed afforded a miserable spectacle of fallen pride and vanity. Her mother seeing her in tears, jocosely said to her, « My dear, shall I have another slip made up for you against to-morrow" ?" — « Oh, no, mamma, answered Caroline, kissing her, I am perfectly con- vinced from experience, that fine clothes cannot add to the happiness of the wearer. Let me again have my nice white frock, and no more powder ilO THE LOOKING-GLASS. and pomatum till I am at least ten years older ? tor I am ashamed of my folly and vanity." Caroline soon appeared in her former dress, and with it she recovered her usual ease and freedom, looking more modest and pleasing than she over did in her gaudy finery. Her mamma did not re- gret the loss she had sustained in the wreck of the silk slip, fine shoes, and hat, since it produced the means of bringing her daughter back to reason and prudence. What is the sex's earliest, latest care, The heart's supreme. ambition ? To be fair : For this the toilet every thought employs. Hence all the toils of dress, and all the joys : For this, hands, lips and eyes, are put to school, And each instructed feature has its rule ; And yet how few have learnt, when this is giv'n Not to disgrace the partial boon of heav'n ? Do you, my fair endeavour to possess An elegance of mind as well as dress •, Be that your ornament, and know to please By graceful nature's unaffected ease. THE LOOKING-GLASS* 211 ARTHUR AND ADRIAN ; OR, TWO HEADS BETTER THAN ONE. ADRIAN ha J frequently heard his father say, that children had but little knowledge with respect to what was most proper for them ; and that the greatest proof they could give of their wisdom, consisted in following the advice of peo- ple, who had more age and experience. This was a kind of doctrine Adrian did not understand, or at least would not, therefore it is no wonder he forgot it. 212 i'HE LOOKING-GLASS. This wise and good father had allotted him and his brother Arthur a convenient piece of ground, in order that each might be possessed of a little garden, and display his knowledge and industry in the cultivation of it. They had also leave to sow whatever seed they should think proper, and to transplant any tree they liked out of their father's garden into their own. Arthur remembered those words of his father, which his brother Adrian had forgotten, and there- fore went to consult their gardener Rufus. ** Pray tell me, said he, what is now in season to sow in my garden, and in what manner I am to set about my business ?'* The gardener hereupon gave him several roots and seeds, such as were most proper for the season. Arthur instantly ran and put them in the ground, and Rufus, very kindly, not only assisted him in the work, but made him ac- quainted with many things necessary to be known. Adrian, on the other hand, shrugged up hi^ shoulders at his brother's industry, thinking he was taking much more pains than was necessary. Ru- fus not observing this contemptuous treatment, of- fered him likewise his assistance and instruction ; but he refused it in a manner that sufficiently be- trayed his vanity and ignorance. He then went THE LOOKING-GLA^. 213 into his father's garden and took from thence a quantity of flowers which he immediately trans- planted into his own. The gardener took notice of him but left him to do as he liked. When Adrian visited his garden the next morn- ing, all the flowers he had planted hung down their heads like so many mourners at a funeral, and, as he plainly saw, were in a dying state. He replaced them with others from his father's garden j but, on visiting them the next morning, he found them perishing like the former. This was a matter of great vexation to Adrian, who consequently became soon disgusted with this kind of business. He had no idea of taking so much pains for the possession of a few flowers, and therefore gave it up as an unprofitable game. Hence his piece of ground soon became a wilder- ness of weeds and thistles. As he was looking into his brother's garden, about the beginning of summer, he saw something of a red colour hanging near the ground, which, on examination he found to be strawberries of a delicious flavour. " Ah ! (said he) I should have planted strawberries in my garden. Some time afterwards, walking again in his brother's garden, he saw little berries of a milk • T il i THE LOOKING-GLASS. white colour, which hung down in clusters from the branches of a bush Upon examination, he found they were currants, which even the sight of was a feast. Ah ! (said hej I should have planted currants in my garden," The gardener then observed to him, that it was his own fault that his garden was not as productive as his brother's. " Never for the future, (said Ru- fus) despise the instruction and assistance of a-ny one, since you will find by experience, that iivo heads are better than c/.r." What self-sufficiency and false content Benumb the senses of the indolent ! Dead to all purposes of good or ill, Alive alone in an unactive will. His only vice in no good action lies. And his sole virtue is his want of vice. Business he deems too hard, trifles too easy, And doing nothing finds himself too busy. Wealth is procur'd with toil, and kept with fear Knowledge by labour purchased costs too dear*, Honour a bubble, subject to a breath, And all engagements vain since nulPd by death \ Thus all the wise esteem, he can despise, And caring not, 'tis he alone is wise : Yet all his wish possessing, finds no rest, And only lives to know, he never can be blest. THE LOOICING-GLASS. 515 MADAM D*ALLONE AND HER FOUR PUPILS. .MADAM D'Allone was tlie governess of four young lac^s, Emilia, Harriet, Lucy and Sophia> whom she loved with the tenderness of a mother. Her principal wish was that her pupils might be virtuous and happy, and that they might enjoy all die comforts of life with tranquillity. They each, experienced an equal share of her indulgence, and each received the same treatment, either as to par- don for errors, or rewards, or punishments. Her endeavours were crowned with the happiest success, and her four little girls became the swe^ ii^ltJ THE LOOKING-GLASS. €st children upon earth. They told each other of their faults, and as readily forgave offences ; they shared in each other's joys, nor were they ever hap^ py when separated. An unforeseen event, however, disturbed this happy tranquillity, just at the very moment they began to taste its charms, which served to convince ihem how necessary it was to be guided by their prudent governess. Madame D^AUone was obliged to leave her pu- pils for a little time, a family affair having made it necessary for her to visit France. She left them with much reluctance, even sacrificed her interest in some measure, to the desire of speedily settling her affairs, and, in the course of a month, return- ed in safety to her little flock, who received her with the warmest expressions of joy ; but the alter- ation she perceived in her children veUf much sur- prised and alarmed her. She saw it frequently happen, that if one asked the slightest favour of another, it was ill-naturedly refused, and from thence arose tumults and quar- rels. That gaiety and cheerfulness, which had use 1 to accompany all their sports and pastimes, were now changed to a gloomy perverseness ; and, instead of those tender expressions of love and ftiendship, which had constantly dwelt in all their THE LOOKING-GLASS. 217 conversations, nothing was now heard but perpe- tual jarrings and wranglings. If one proposed a walk in the garden, another would give some rea- son why she wished to remain in her chamber •, and, in short, their only study seemed to be to thwart each other. It happened one day, that not contented with shewing each other how much they delighted in perverseness, they mutually distressed themselves with reciprocal reproaches. Madam D'Allone beheld this scene with the greatest uneasiness, and could not help shedding tears on the occasion. She did not think it pru- dent to say any thing to them, but retired to her chamber, in order there to think of the properest means of restoring peace and harmony among her unhappy pupils. While she was turning these afflicting thoughts in her miil^, all the four young ladies entered her apartment, with a peevish and uneasy look, each complaining of the ill temper of the rest. There was not one but what charged the other three with being the cause of it, and altogether begged their governess would, if possible, restore to them that happiness they once possessed. Their governess put on a very serious counte- T 2 % -^ 1 8 THE LOOKING-GLASS. nance, and said, « I have observed, my pupils, ihat you endeavour to thwart each other, and thereby destroy your pleasures. In order, there- fore, that no such thing may happen again, let each take up her corner in this room, if she choose it, and divert herself in what manner she pleases, provided she does not interfere with either of her sisters. You may immediately have recourse to ihis mode of recreation, as you have leave to play till night -, but remember that neither of you stir from the corner in which I shall place you. The little maidens, who were no way displeased with this proposal, hastened to their different quar- ters, and began to amuse themselves each in her own way. Sophia commenced a conversation with her doll, or rather told her many pretty little sto- ries ; but her doll had not the gift of speech, and consequently was no companion. She could not expect any entertainment from her sisters, as they were playing each asunder, in their respective corners. Lucy took her battledoor and shuttlecock, but there were none to admire her dexterity *, besides, she was not allowed to strike it across the ioom,-as ihat would have been an invasion on one of her sis- ter's territories. She could not expect, that either of them would quit their amusements to oblige her THE LOOKING-GLASS. 219 Harriet was very fond of her old game of hunt the slipper ; but what was she to do with the slipper by herself -, she could only shove it from hand to hand. It was in vain to hope for such service from her sisters, as each was amusing herself in her as- signed corner. Emilia, who was a very skilful pretty housewife, was thinking how she might give her friends an entertainment, and of course sent out for many things to market j but there was at present nobody ■near with whom she might conbult on the occasion, for her sisters were amusing themselves each in her corner. Every attempt they made to find some new amusement failed, and all supposed that a compro- n[^ise would be most agreeable 5 but as matters were carried so far, who was first to propose it ? This each would have considered as a humiliating circumstance ; they therefore kept their distance, and disdainfully continued in their solitude. The day at last closing, they returned to madam D'Al- ione, and begged her to think of some other amusement for them, than the ineffectual one they had tried. « I am sorry, my children, (said their governess) to see you all so discontented. I know but one way to make you happy, with which you yourselves were 220 THE LOOKING-GLASS. formerly acquainted, but which, it seems, you have forgotten. Yet, if you wish once more to put it into practice, lean easily bring it to your recollec- tions." They all answered together, as though with one voice, that they heartily wished to recol- lect it, and stood attentive, while their governess was looking at them, in eager expectation to hear what she had to say. " What you have lost, or at least forgotten, (re- plied madam D'AUone, is that mutual love and friendship, which you once had for each other, and which every sister ought cheerfully to cherish. O I my dearest little friends, how have yon contrived to forget this, and thereby make me and yourselves miserable.'* Having uttered these few words, which were In- terrupted by sighs, she stopped short, while tears of tenderness stole down her cheeks. The young ladies appeared much disconcerted, '^nd struck dumb with sorrow and confusion. Their gover- ness held out her arms, and they all at once in- stantly rushed towards her. They sincerely pro- mised that they would tenderly love each other for the future, and perfectly agree, as they formerly had done. From this time no idle peevishness troubled their harmonious intercourse ; and instead of bickerings THE LOOKlxVG-GLASS. 221 and discontents among them, nothing was seen but mutual condescension, which delighted all who had the opportunity of being in their company. May this serve as a useful lesson to my youthful readers, how easy it is for them to promote or dis- turb their own happiness. Peruse, young ladies, madam D' Allone's page, And let its precepts your whole heart engage : Then shall each charm and virtue of the fair. The smile of kindness and the modest air ; The brow by wisdom polished and serene. The glow of health and the decorous mein ; The eye, « that speaking sense distinct and clear,'* Tells in its rays, what pleasure 'tis to her ; The tear of pity, that, like glistening dew, Jmpearls the opening rose's crimson hue ; The robe embraced by heav'nly Venus* zone^ The flowing tresses that each art disown ; Each charm of body, and each gift of mind, Which nature gave, or culture has refin'd. 22^ THE L00KING-GLAS§» THE bird's egg. MASTER Gregory was fond of walking in a wood which stood at a short distance from his fa- ther's house. The wood being young, the trees were consequently small, and placed very near to each other, widi two or three paths between them. As he was one day walking up and down, in or- der to rest himself a little, he placed his back against a tree whose stem was quite slender, and therefore all its branches shook as soon as it was touched. This rustling happened to frighten a lit- THE LOOKING-GLASS. S23 lie bird which sprung from a neighbouring bush, and flew into another part of the wood. Gregory was vexed to think he had disturbed the bird, and fixed his eyes upon the bush, in hopes of seeing it return. While he was thus attentively on the watch, he imagined he saw among the twist- ed branches something like a tuft of hay. As his curiosity was raised to know what it was, he went up close to the hedge, and found this tuft of hay was hollow, like a bowl. On putting aside the branches, he saw something like little balls within it, which were spotted, and of an oval shape. They lay close to each other, on something very soft. «' Bless me, (said Gregory) this must be certainly what I have heard some people call a bird's nest, and the balls must be eggs. They are indeed less than our eggs, but then our hens are larger than these birds." He had some thoughts, at first, of taking away the whole nest -, but upon second consideration, he contented himself with taking only one of the eggs, with which he instantly ran home. In the midst of his haste, he met his sister. " See this little egg, (said he to her) I have just now found it in a nest in which were five others." She desired to have it in her hand, examined it .attentively, and then returned it to her brother. 224- THE LOOKING-GLASS. At last they began rolling It up and down a table, just as they would a ball. One pushed it one way and the other a different way, till at last they push- ed it off* the table, when it fell on the floor and broke. This set them a crying, and each mutu- ally accused the other of being the cause of this sad disaster. Their mamma happening to hear them cry, came to enquire into the cause of it, when both began at once telling their sorrows, and having heard their different stories, she took them affec- tionately by the hand and led them to a tree, whose stately bows afforded a pleasant shade to a verdant bank, on which they all sat down toge- ther. « My dear children, (said their mamma) make, yourselves easy. You have broken the egg between you, and that, to be sure is a misfortune ; but it is of too trifling a nature to suffer it to make you un- happy. After all, Gregory, there is some room for complaint against you, as it was an act of in- justice to rob the poor bird of its egg. You must have seen how the hen places her eggs in a nest, on which she sits to warm and animate them. In about three weeks, from the eggs proceed chick- ens, which pierce the shell, and in a few days come and feed out of your hand. This eg^ THE LOOKlNC-GLASSi 225 which you have just now broken, had you left it in the nest, would have become a sort of chick. The bird you saw fly out of the bush, was pro- bably the mother, who will, very likely, return again, to see what mischief you have done her, and perhaps she will forsake it altogether, which they frequently do when disturbed; '" <' Though the lo^ age, they provide for them food of a more solid nature. U 2 230 THELOOKINGm.La:^. The pelican, which is a very large bird, is obHged to go to a great distance for food for its young, and therefore nature has provided it with a sort of bag, which she fills with such food as she knows is most agreeable to the palate of her young ones. She warms what she procures, and by such means makes it fitter for their tender stomachs. <« While they are thus acting the parental part, they seem to be forgetful of themselves, and atten- tive only to their little family. On the approach of either rain or tempests, they hasten to their nests, and cover it as well as they can with expanded wings, thereby keeping out the wind and watet from hurting their infant brood. All their nights are employed in nourishing and keeping them warm. The most timorous among the feathered race, who will fly away on the least noise that ap- proaches them, and tremble at the most trifling apprehensions of danger, become strangers to fear as soon as they have a young family to take care of, and are inspired with courage and intrepidity. We see an instance of this in the common hen, who, though in general a coward, no sooner becomes a parent, than she gives proofs of courage, and boldly stands forth in defence of her young. She will face the largest dog, and will not even run from a man, wlio shall attempt to rob her of her young. THE LOOKING-GLASS. 231 '*In nearly a similar manner, the little birds en- deavour to protect their infant family. When an enemy approaches, they will flutter round the nest, will seem to call out for assistance, will attack the invader, and pursue him. The mother will frequently prefer confining herself with them to the pleasure of rambling through the woods, and will not qtlit her little progeny." Here their mamma ended, and her two children promised they never would any more disturb those pretty feathered animals. They promised only to look at their nests, without being so cruel as to do them any harm. They said they would be satisfi- ed with gazing on them, while employed in the de- lightful task of attending on their young, and com- forting and caressing their unprotected offspring. *« My dear children said their mamma, this is the conduct you ought to pursue. Keep your re- solutions, and I shall love you the more tenderly for it. Do no injury to any creature, for he who made you, made them also. Take no delight in giving pain to the most inf^ignificant part of the creation j but endeavour, on all occasions, to con- tribute to their happines^." Ill customs by degrees to habits rise, ^^ 111 habits soon become exalted vice 5 ^T^ 232 TH£ LOOKING'GLASS. What more advance can mortals make in sin So near perfection, who with blood begin ? Let plough thy steers *, that when they lose their breath, To nature, not to thee, they may impute their death. Let goats for food their loaded udders lend, And sheep from winter cold thy sides defend ; But neither springs, nets, nor snares employ, And be no more ingenious to destroy. Free as in air, let birds on earth remain, Nor let insidious glue their wings constrain ; Nor opening hounds the trembling stag affright. Nor purple feathers intercept his flight : Nor hooks conceal'd in baits for fish prepare, Nor lines to heav'em twinkling up in air. Take not away the life you cannot give ; For all things have an equal right to live. Kill noxious creatures, where 'tis sin to save ; This only just prerogative we have : But nourish life with vegetable food And shun the sacrilegious raste ot blood. THE LOOKING-GLASS, 233 IHE COVETOUS BOY. YOUNG Samuel was the only son of a capi- tal merchant, and was tenderly beloved by hisirfa- ther. He had by no means a bad heart, his coun- tenance was pleasing, and his friends would all have been very fond of him, had he not shewn, in every part of his conduct, a covetous propensity that eclipsed all his accomplishments. His covetous disposition made him wish for every 2S4 THE LOOKING-GLASS. thing he saw others possessed of, and even can-icd him to so great a length, that he would not share among his playmates any thing he had, or even let them see it. It was with little Samuel as it generally is with every body else, that he lost more than he gained by his avarice. If any body gave him any sweet- meats, he would get into some private corner of the house, and there swallow them, for fear any of his acquaintances should want part of them. His father, in order to cure him of this greedy disposi- tion, used, while he was feasting in private, to give a double portion to his companions. He perceiv- ed this, and therefore left off hidingjtumself ; but he no sooner fixed his eyes on any nicety, than he appeared ready to devour it at once, and pursued the hand of those that held it, as a vulture does its prey. From what has been already said, his father may be supposed to be much hurt at his conduct ; and, in order to save himself as much vexation as possi- ble, he ceased to give him any more niceties, or even have them within his house, so that they might not, at any rate, be within the reach of his voracious son. If Samuel had a pleasing toy of any kind, he trouid never shew it, but concealed himself in the p^ THE LOOKING-GLASS. 235 enjoyment of it, without ever being happy. If he had any sort of fruit, he would not «hare it with his playmates, but devour it in private, even re- fusing any to those he happened to love most. Consequently, none of his . playmates would ever give him a part of what they had, and seemed al- ways desirous of shunning his company. When he chanced to be engaged in a quarrel with any one, none appeared ready to take his part not even when they knew him in the right ; and, when he was in the wrong, every one joined against him. ,^ It oae day happened, that a little boy observed him with an ,^pple in his hand, and gave him by surprise a knock on the elbow, which made him let the apple fall. However, he picked it up hasti- ly, and in order to revenge himself on the boy, set off to catch him j but in running fell into a hog pond, and had like to have been suffocated in the soil. He exerted all his power to get out, but to no effect 5 he endeavoured, but without succeed- ing, to prevail on his playmates to take hold of his hand and help him out. Instead of assisting him, they laughed at his dis- tress, and joyously danced about the pond, from which he could not relieve himself. They a11 told him to ask the assistance of those, to whom he had 236 THE LOOKING-GLASS. done the least kindness ; but among all his play- mates, there was not one, whose help he could de- mand on that score. At last, one of the boys, who took pity on him, came forward, and gave him his hand, when he safely -got out, Samuel shook off the mud as well as he could, and then, to shew his gratitude to the little boy who had assisted him, he bit ofF about a quarter of the apple which had caused this disaster, and which he never let go, and desired him to accept of it. But the boy, disgusted with so pitiful a gift, took the morsel, and then flung it in his face ; a%d this served as a signal for all the boys to sccfht himr They pursued Samuel quite hcme^J^ooting all the way he went. This was the first time he had ever been hoot- ed, and, as he did not want for feeling, it threw him into a depth of thought. He kept out of his father's presence, and confined himself to his room for some days. There he reasoned with himself on the cause that could produce such treatment from his playfellows. ** For what reason, said he to himself, could my little neighbour, who even lent me his hand to get out of the pond, throw the apple in my face, and set the boys to hoot me ? Why has he so many good friends, while I have not a single one ?*' T«E LOOKING-GLASS.' 237 On comparing the good boy's behaviour with his own, he soon discovered the reason. To be- come sensible of our errors is half the work of reformation. He recollected, that he had observed his friend was always ready to help every one ; that whenever he had any fruit, confectionary, or thelike, he seemed to feel more pleasure in sharing it with his companions, than in eating it himself, and had no kind of amusement in which he did not wish every one to bear a part. On this short review of circumstances he plainly perceived, wherein lay the difference between himself and this little good boy. He at last resolved to imitate him, and the next day, filling his pocket with fruit, he ran up to every boy he met, and gave him a part of it, but he could not, on a sudden, give up selfy having left a little in his pocket to eat at home in private. Though it is evident, that he had not yet com- pletely conquered his avarice, yet he was not a little pleased with the advances he had made, since his companions were now, on their part, more gene- rous to him ; they shewed themselves much more satisfied with his company, and admitted him a partner in all their little pastimes ; they divided with him whatever they happened to have, and he always went home pleased and satisfied. X 238 THE LOOKING-GLASS. feoon after he made a still greater progress in conquering his selfish disposition-, for he pulled out of his pocket every thing he had, and divided it into as many shares as there were mouths to eat it, without reserving any more than an equal part for himself. Indeed, it was the general opinion of the boys, that his own share was the least. This day he was much more satisfied than before, and went home gay and cheerful. By pursuing this conduct, he soon acquired a generous habit, and became liberal even to those who had nothing to give him in return. He conse- quently acquired the love and esteem of his com- panions, who no sooner saw him than they ran to meet him with joyful countenances, and made bis pleasure their own. Thus, instead of being miserable and wretched through avarice, he be- came completely happy in the practice of gene- rosity. His father was undoubtedly highly pleased with this change, and tenderly embracing him, promis- ed to refuse him nothing in future that might add to his pleasure and delight. Samuel hereby learn- ed in what true happiness consists. Happy the man, and happy he alone, He, who can call the day his own : THE LOOKING-GLASS^ 239 He, who secure within, can say, To morrow do thy worst, for I have liv'd to day ; Be fair, or foul, or rain, or shine, The joys I have possess'd, in spite of fate are mine. Not Heav'n itself upon the past has pow'r \ But what has been, has been, and I have had my hour. Fortune, that, with malicious joy. Does man her slave oppress. Pro id of her office to destroy, Is seldom pleas'd to bless : Still'various and unconstant still. But with an inclination to be ill. Promotes, degrades, delights In strife, And makes a lottery of life. I can enjoy her while she's kind; But when she dances in the wind. And shakes her wings and will not stay, I pufF the fluttering thing away : The little or the much she gave, is quietly resigned ^ Content with poverty, my soul I arm: And virtue, tho' in rags, will keep me warm. What is't to me. Who never sail in her unfaitiiful sea. If storms arise, and clouds grow black ^ If the mast split, and threaten wreck ? 240 THE LOOKlNG-GLASb. Then let the greedy merchant fear For his ill-gotten gain ; And pray to Gods that will not hear, While the debating winds and billows bear, His wealth into the main. For me, secure, from fortune's blow& Secure of what I cannot lose, In my small pinnace I can sail, Contemning all the blustering roar ; And running with a merry gale, With friendly stars my safety seek Within some little winding creek j And see the storm ashore. THE LOOKING-GLASS, 241 DISSIPATION, THE CERTAIN ROAD TO E.UIN. A YOUNG man whose name was Humphries, was a dull companion, but an excellent workman. Nothing ran in his head so much as the wish to berome a master, but he had not money to gratify that wish. A merchant, however, who was well acquainted with his industry, lent him an hun- dred pounds in order that he might open shop in a proper style. ' X 2 5J42 THE LOOKING-GLASS. ' It will from hence naturally follow, that Hum- phries thought himself one of the happiest men in the world. He supposed his warehouse already filled with goods, he reckoned how many custom- ers would croud to buy them, and what would be his profits thereon. In the midst of these extravagant flights of fan- cy, he perceived an alehouse. " Come said he, on entering it, I will indulge myself with spend- ing one sixpence of this money." He hesitated, however some few moments, about calling for punch, which was his favourite liquor, as his con- science loudly told him, that his time fof enjoy- ment ought to be at some distance, and not till he had paid his friend the money he had borrow- ed j that it would not be honest in him, at present, to expend a farthing of that money but in absolute necessaries. With these right ideas he was near- ly leaving the alehouse *, but bethinking himself, on the other hand, that if he spent a sixpence of nis morey, he should still have an hundred pounds all but that sixpence, that such a sum was fully suiHcient to set him up in trade, and that a sin- gle half hour's industry would amply make aii>e»ias for such a trifling pleasure as he wished then to enjoy. Hq called for his punchj and the first glass ban- THE LOOKING-GLASS. 24fS ished all his former qualms, little thinking that such conduct would, by insensible degrees, open a way to his ruin. The next day he recollected the pleasures of the former glass, and found it ea- sy to reconcile his conscience to the spending of another sixpence. He knew he should still have an hundred pounds left all but one shilling. The love of Hquor had at last completely con- quered him, and every succeeding day he constant- ly returned to his favourite alehouse, and gradu- ally increased his quantity, till he spent two shil- lings and sixpence at each sitting. Here he seemed to make a stand, and every time he went he consoled himself by saying, that he was spend- ing only half a crown, and that he need not fear but he should have enough to carry on his trade. By this delusive way of reasoning, he silenced the prudent whispers of conscience, which would sometimes, in spite even of liquor, break in upon him, and remind him, that the proper use of mo- ney consisted in prudently applying every part of it to advantageous purposes. Thus you see how the human mind is led into destructive extravagancies by insensible degrees. Industry had no longer any charms to allure .rm, being bhndly persuaded, that the money he had X44> THE LOOKING-GLASS. borrowed would prove an inexhaustible resource for all his extravagancies. He was at last con- vinced, and his conviction suddenly fell on him like a clap of thunder, that he could not recover the effects of his preceding dissipation, and that his generous benefactor would have little inclina- tion to lend another hundred pounds to a man who had so shamefully abused his kindness in the first instance. Entirely overcome with shame and confusion, his recourse to hard drinking, merely to q\net his conscience and reflections, served only to bring on his ruin the sooner. At last, the fatal moment ar- rived, when quite disgusted at the thought of indus- try, and becoming an object of horror even to him- self, life became insupportable, and nothing present- ed themselves to him but scenes of poverty, deso- lation and remorse. Overtaken by despair, he fled from his country, and joined a gang of smugglers, whose ravages were dreaded through every town and village on the coast. Heaven, however, did not permit these iniquities to have a long reign •, for a disgraceful death soon put a period to the existence of this unhappy wretch. Alas ! had he listened to the first dictates of rea- son and been wrought upon by the reproaches of THE LOOKING-CLASS, 245 his conscience, he might have been easy and hap- py in his situation, and have comfortably enjoyed the repose of a reputable old age, instead oi com- ing to that deplorable end, which is the certain re- ward of vice and folly. Unhappy man, whom sorrow thus, and rage I So different ill alternately engage ! Who drinks, alas ! but to forget ; nor sees That melancholy sloth, severe disease, Mem'ry confus'd, and interrupted thought. Death's harbingers, lie latent in the draught ; * And in the flow'rs chat wreathe the sparkling bowl, Fell adders hiss, and poisonous serpents roll. 246 THE L00KING-GLAS9.' CALUMNY AND SCANDAL GREAT ENEMIES TO SOCIETY, THOUGH Maria was of a tolerable good tem- per, yet she had contracted a most mischievous yice, that was calumny. Whenever she fancied she saw any thing amiss in others, though they were her most intimate friends, she seemed to take pleasure in publishing it to the world. The inexperience of her age frequently led her I THE LOOKlNG-GI.ASSi ^i1 to ascribe indifferent actions to improper motives, and a single word, or volatility of disposition, was sufficient to raise in her breast the worst suspicions, with which as soon as she had formed them, she would run into company, and there publish them as indubitable facts. As she was never at a loss for embellishments from her own fancy in order to make her tales ap- pear the more plausible, it may easily be suppos- ed what mischief such a conduct was capable of producing. In a little time, all the families in her neighbourhood were set together by the ears, and the seeds of discord soon after sprung up among individuals j husbands and wives, brothers and sisters, masters and servants commenced per- petual variance between each other. All on a sud- den, mutual confidence seemed to be lost in every place where Maria visited. Matters at last were carried so far, that every one shut their doors against her, as they would have done against any one tainted with the plague ; but neither hatred nor humiliation could reform a vice, which custom and prejudice had so deep- ly rivited in her heart. This glorious work of reformation was reserved for Angelica, her cou- sin, who was the only one left that would keep 2ad happened in her fortune, as in that case she might easily have turned it to the advantage of the generous Clarissa. This large fortune^ therefore^ THE LOOKING-GLASS. 255 for want of an heir, fell to the king ; but Provi- dence so directed it, that the generous conduct of the orphan to her benefactress reached the ears of the prince. '« Ah! then (said he) she merits this inheritance ! I renounce my right in her fa- vour, and shall be happy in being her father and friend." This generous act of the king was applauded by the whole nation ! and Clarissa, having thus re- ceived so glorious a reward for her gratitude, em- ployed it in the maintenance of orphans, such as she herself had been. It was the summit of her delight, to inspire them with sentiments similar to those she herself possessed. ^ I read God*s awful name emblazon'd high With golden letters on th' illumin'd sky ; Nor less the mystic characters I see Wrought in each flow'r, inscribed on every tree ; In evVy leaf that trembles to the breeze, I hear the voice of God among the trees. With thee in shady solitudes I walk, With thee in busy crowded cities talk ; In every creature own thy forming pow'r. In each event thy providence adore. Thy hopes shall animate my drooping soul. Thy precepts guide me, and thy fear control'. 256 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Thus shall I rest unmoved by all alarms, Secure within the temple of thine arms, From anxious cares, from gloomy terrors free^ And feel myself omnipotent in thee. Then when the last, the closing hour draws nigh, And earth recedes before my swimming eye ; When trembling on the doubtful edge of fate I stand, and stretch my view to either state j Teach me to quit this transitory scene With decent triumph and a look serene ; Teach me to fix my ardent hopes on high, And, having liv'd to thee, in thee to die. -^I#«^ THE LOOKING-GLASS. 2^7 RETURNING GOOD FOR EVIL, THE NOBLEST REVENGE. I WILL be revenged of him, that I will, and make him heartily repent it,'* said little Philip to himself, with a countenance quite red with anger. His mind was so engaged, that as he walked along, he did not see his dear friend, Stephen, who hap- pened as that instant to meet him, and consequent- ly heard what he had said. «' Who is that, (said Stephen) that you intend to 258 THE LOOlftNG-GLASS; be revenged on ?" Philip as though awaked from a dream, stopped short, and looking at his friend, soon resumed the smile that was natural to his countenance. Ah! (said he) come -with me, my friend, and you shall see whom I will be revenged on. I believe you remember my supple jack, a very pretty little cane, which my father gave me. You see it is now all in pieces. It was farmer Ro- binson's son, who lives in yonder thatched cottage, that reduced it to this worthless state. Stephen very f oolly asked him what induced the farmer's son to break it *< I was walking very peaceably along, (replied Philip) and was playing #ith my cane by twi« which he did not perceive, and over it he stumbled, and had like to have fallen. This afforded them sport, and they laughed loudly ; but it gave great pain to the old man, who uttered a deep sigh. <* I once was as young as you are, said he to the boys, but did not laugh at the infirmities of age as you do. The day will come in which you will be old yourselves, and every day is bringing you for- ^^■i^ THE LOOKING-GLASS. 265 ward to that period. You will then be sensible oi the impropriety of your present conduct." Having thus spoken, he endeavoured to hobble on again, and made a second stumble, when, in struggling to save himself from falling, he dropped his cane, and down he fell. On this the wicked boys renew- ed their laugh, and highly enjoyed his misfortune. Charlotte, who had seen every thing that had passed, could not help pitying the old man's situa- tion, and therefore putting down her stocking on the chair, ran towards him, picked up the cane and gave it him, and then taking hold of his other arm, as if she had been as strong as a woman, advised him to lean upon her, and not mind any thing^the boys might say to him. The poor old man looking at her very earnest- ly, « Sweet child, said he, how good you are ! This kindness makes me in a moment forget all the ill behaviour of those naughty boys. May you ever be happy." They then walked on together j but the boys being probably made ashamed of their con- duct by the behaviour of Charlotte, followed the old man no further. While the boys were turning about, one of them fell down also, and all the rest began laughing as they had before done at the old man. He was ve- ry angry with them on that accoant^ and as soon: Z 2 .^ 26G THE LOOKING-GLASS. as he got up ran after his companions, pelting them with stones. He instantly became convinced, how unjust it was to laugh at the distresses of another, and formed a resolution for the future, never to laugh at any person's pain. He followed the old man he had bc^en laughing at, though at some dis- tance, wishing for an opportunity to do him some favour, by way of atonement, for what he had done. The good old man, in the mean time, by the kind assistance of Charlotte, proceeded with slow but sure steps. She asked him to stop and rest him- self a little, and told him, that her house was that before him. " Pray stay, said she, and sit a little under that large tree. My parents, indeed, are not at home, and therefore you will not be quite so well treated -, yet it will be a little rest to you," The old man, accepted Charlotte's offer. She brought him out a chair, and then fetched some bread and cheese and good small beer, which was all the pretty maid could get at. He thanked her very kindly, and then entered into conversation with her. " I find, my dear, said he, you have pa- rents. 1 doubt not but you love them, and they love you. They must be very happy, and may they always continue to be so !'* <« And pray, goof^ old man, said Charlotte, I doubt not but you have childrefti"-*-« I had a sda THE LOOKING-GLASS. 26% replied he who lived in Boston, loved me tenderly, and frequently came to see me*, but alas ! he is now dead, and I am left disconsolate. His widow indeed, is rich ; but she assumes the character of the lady and thinks it beneath her to enquire whether I be dead or living, as she does not wish it to be known^ that her husband's father is a peasant." Charlotte was much affected, and could hardly believe that such cruel people existed. <^ Ah ! cer- tain I am, said she, that my dear mother would not behave so cruel/' He then rose and thanked Char- lotte with a blessing ; but she was determined not to leave him, till she had accompanied him a little way further. As they walked on, they saw the little boy who had been following them ; for he ran on some way before, and was then sitting on the grass. When ihey looked upon him he cast his eyes downwards, got up after they had passed, and followed them again Charlotte observed him, but said nothing. She asked the old man if he lived alone. " No, little lady answered he, I have a cottage on the other side of that meadow, seated in the middle of a little garden, with an orchard and a small field. An old neighbour whose cottage fell down through age, lives with me and cultivates my ground He is an honest man, and I am perfectly easy in his so- '268 THE LOOKING-GLASS. ciety ; but the loss of my son still bears hard upon me, nor have I the happiness to see any of his chil- dren, who must by this time have forgotten me.'* These complaints touched the heart of Charlotte, who told him, that she and her mother would come and see him. The sensibility and kindness of this little girl served only to aggravate his grief, by bringing to his mind the loss he had sustained in his son. Tears came in his eyes when he pulled out his handkerchief to wipe them ; and, instead of again putting it into his pocket, in the agitation of his mind, it slipped aside, and fell unnoticed by him or Charlotte. The httle boy who followed them, saw the handkerchief fall, ran to pick it up and gave it the old man, saying <"'Here good old man, you dropped your handkerchief, and here it is." — <» Thank you heartily, my little friend said the old man. Here is a good natured lad, who does not ridicule old age nor laugh at the afflictions that attend it." You wHl certainly become an honest man. Come both of you to my habitation, and I will give you some milk." They had no sooner reached the old man's cottage than he brought out some milk, and the best bread he had, which though coarse, was good. They all sat down upon the grass, and made a com- fortable repast. However, Charlotte began to be THE LOOKING-GLASS. 269 afraid her parents rnight come home, and be unea* sy at her absence -, and the little boy wa<^ sorry to go, but was sadly afraid, should he stay, oi being scolded by his mother. <* This mother of your's said the old man, must be very cross to scold you" — " She is not always so, replied the boy, but though she Ipves rne, she makes me fear her." — " And your father ? « Oh, I scarcely knew him, he having been dead these four years." — <* Dead these four years! interrupted the old man, and lix^ing his eyes attentively on the boy. Is it possible that I have some recolUction of your features? Can it \ be little X'*"'^^^^ """^ " Yes, yes, Francis is my name." For a few moments the old man stood motion- less, and with an altered voice, his eyes swimming with tears, cried out, " my dear Francis, you do not recollect your grandfather ! Embrace me ! You have got the very features of my son ! My dearest child, you was not thinking of me ! My son affec- tionately loved me, and his son will love me also. My old age will not be so miserable as I expected, and the evening of my life will not pass away with- out some joy. I shall depart in peace ! -But I forget, that by detaining you, I may expose you to your mother's anger. Go, my dear child, for I do not wish that my joy should cost you tears. ^70 THE LOOKING-GLASS. Go, love your mother, and obey her commands, fven though you should not come and see me. Come and see me if you can, but do not disobey or tell a story on any account. He then turned to Charlotte, and said, though he then did not wish her to stay, for fear of offending her parents, yet he hoped she would come again. He then dismissed them giving them a hearty bless- ing, and the two children walked away hand in hand. Charlotte got home safe before her parents, who were not long after her, when she told them every thing that had passed, which furnished an agreeable conversation for the evening. 1 The next day, they all went to see the good old man, and afterwards frequently repeated their vi- sits. Francis also came to see his grandfattier, who ** was rejoiced to hear him speak and to receive his affectionate caresses. Francis on his side was equally rejoiced, excepting when he did not meet with Charlotte -, for then he went home sorrowful and sad. The nearer Francis arrived to manhood, the more his affections for Charlotte increased 5 and accordingly, when he was old enough to marry, he would think of no other woman, though she was not rich. The old man lived to see them marri- t^ ■•mv, % #f '*|Y