OOMPILA-TIOIT OF THE TARIFF ACT OF THE CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA, APPROVED MAY 21st, 1861, SHOWING THE Rates of Duties Payable on Imported Goods, Wares and Merchandise, FROM AND AFTER SEPTEMBER 1st, 1861, ALPHABETICALLY ARRANGED; ALSO CONTAINING RECENT ACTS OF CONGCRESS AND CIRCULARS OF THE TREASURY DEPARTMENT, RELATIVE TO COMMERCE, NAVIGATION AND THE REVENUE; TOGETHER WITH THE WAREHOUSE SYSTEM, FORMS OF CUSTOM HOUSE BLANKS; PROTESTS AND APPEALS; TABLES OF FOREIGN WEIGHTS, MEASURES AND CURRENCIES, REDUCED TO THE STANDARD OF THE CONFEDERATE STATES; RULES FOR ADMEASUREMENT OF VESSELS FOR TONNAGE, &c. Arranged, by P. E. WALE EN, DEPUTY COLLECTOR, CUSTOM HOUSE, PORT OF NEW ORLEANS. HVEJW ORLEANS: PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY CORSON & ARMSTRONG, 59 CAMP STREET. 1861. Entered according to the act of Congress, in the year 1861, by Qorson & Armstrong, in the Clerk's Office of the Eastern District of Louisiana. INDEX. A. PACE Abatement of Duty for Damage 242 Act to Provide Revenue from Imports I Act to Amend Tariff Act of 21st May, 18C1 10 Act to Continue certain Laws of the United States in force 105 Act to Define the Limits of the Port of New Orleans 105 Act to Prohibit Exportation of Cotton, except through Seaports 100 Act Declaring the Free Navigation of the Mississippi River 107 Act to Modify Navigation Laws and Repeal Discriminating Duties 110 Act Authorizing Additional Ports of Entry, etc 110 Act Providing for Export Duty on Cotton Ill Act Removing Prohibitions on certain Importations Ill Act Providing for Registration of Vessels 112 Act to Regulate Foreign Coins 112 Act to Provide for Light Money 114 Act to Exempt from Duty certain Articles 114 Act to Authorize the Transit of Merchandise 115 Additional Duty 239 Admeasurement of Vessels 229 Admeasurement of Coal in Flatboats 229 Allowances 240 Amsterdam Pounds, Reduction of 86 Antwerp Pounds, Reduction of 82 Appeals—See Protest and Appeals 208 Applications for Damage Allowance 217 Arrobas, Spanish, Reduction of 86 Arrobas, Portuguese, Reduction of 8S Austrian Pounds, Reduction of 82 B Bremen Rix Dollar, Reduction of 78 Bonded Warehouses 159 Bonded Yards and Sheds 164 ii INDEX. c PAGE Charges for Storage, etc 170 Change of Master of Registered Vessels 249 Claims for Refunding 248 Clearances for Foreign Ports 221 Clearances Coastwise 222 Clearance, Form of 227 Certificate of Payment of Light Money 157 Circular Instructions 116 to 158 Cotton Press Rates at New Orleans 259 Cotton, Exportation of—See Act of Congress 106 Cotton, Export Duty on—See Act of Congress Ill Coal, how Measured in Flatboats 229 Commissions—See Dutiable Value of Imports - 235 Commissions on Sales, Rates of at New Orleans 253 Compensation of Merchant Appraisers 246 Commercial and Port Rates at New Orleans 253 Currencies, Tables of 71 to 81 Currencies, Foreign, Rates of, by Law 89 Currencies, Rates of, by Usage f. 90 Custom House Blanks 224 Cwts. Reduced to Pounds 84 D Damage on Voyage of Importation 242 Damage, etc., on Goods in Bond » 243 Deficiencies, etc / 239 Delivery of Appraised Packages , 216 Discounts 236 Discriminating Duties Repealed—See Act of Congress 110 Dockage, Rates of at New Orleans 256 Duties, Allowances, Deficiencies, etc 239 Dutiable Value of Imports. . 235 E Entrance and Clearance of Vessels 219 Extracts 247 Express Carriers—See Treasury Circulars 145 155 Entries, persons authorized to make 233 Exportation of Cotton—See Act of Congress 106 index. iii PAGE Export Duty on Cotton—See Act of Congress Ill Export from Warehouse 195 Exportations in Bond Inland to Mexico 203 Export Bonds, how Cancelled 198 Equalization of Foreign Vessels 248 Entry of Goods in Bond 1"4 Entry for Warehousing 115 Entry for Withdrawal for Consumption 118 Entry for Withdrawal for Transportation 180 Entry for Re-warehousing 183 Entry for Warehouse and Transportation 192 Entry for Exportation 1^5 Entry for Consumption 212 Entry by Appraisement 211 Entry of Manufactures, etc.. of the C. S., exported and brought back... 237 W Francs, Reductiou of ■' ® Fees, List of 230 French Killogrammes, Reduction of 87 French Litres, Reduction of 87 French Feet, Reduction of 88 Freights, Rates of at New Orleans 258 Foreign Currencies, Rates of 89 Foreign Coins, Rates of Foreign Coins, Act Regulating 112 Foreign Weights and Measures, Tables of 92 to 101 Form of Protest 208 Form of Appeal 210 Form of Consumption Entry 213 H Harbor Masters' Fees at New Orleans 280 I Inland Exportation to Mexico in Bond 203 Inland Manifest 205 Importations by Mississippi and other Rivers—See Treasury Circular. .110, 12G Importation Bond, Form of 139 Importations by Railroad and Inland Routes—See Treasury Circular. ... 131 IV INDEX. PAGE Imports, Dutiable Value of 235 Information for Shipmasters and Others 248 K Killogrammes, French, Table of ^ L Levee Dues at New Orleans 280 List of Fees , 230 List of Tares 102 Litres, French, Table of 87 Light Money—See Act of Congress and Treasury'Circular 114, 157 Light Money 248 Liquors Invoiced and Entered by the Package.' 241 Louis D'or, Thaler, Table of 78 M Manifests, Forms of 226 Manner of Transacting Business at the .Custom House 212 Mexico, Inland Exportation to 203 Merchant Appraisers, Compensation of 246 Miscellaneous Valuable Information 224 Mississippi River, Free Navigation of—See Act . 107 Mississippi River, Importations by—See Treasury Circulars 116, 126 Mobile, Port Charges at " 281 Moving Vessels 275 Navigation Laws Modified—See Act of Congress 110 New Orleans Levee and Wharfage Dues 280 New Orleans, Limits of the Port of—See Act of Congress 105 Notice of Dissatisfaction or Protest, etc 209 P Persons Authorized to Make Entries 233 Printing of Silks in Bond 200 Protests and Appeals 208 Port of New Orleans, Limits Defined 105 Ports and Places of Entry and Delivery, Additional ones authorized 110 Portuguese Arrobas, Tables of 88 INDEX. V PACE Port Charges at Mobile 281 Port Wardens'Fees at New Orleans 279 Pounds Spanish, Table of 81 Pounds Austrian, Table of 82 Pounds of Amsterdam and Netherlands, Table of 80 Pounds of Antwerp, Table of 82 Pounds Sterling, Table of 71 Power of Attorney, Form of 227 Prussian Rix Dollars, Table of 80 Q Qrs. Reduced to Pounds, Table of 85 Quarantine Charges at New Orleans. 279 R Rates of Foreign Money or Currencies, by Law 89 Rates of Foreign Currencies, by Usage „ ..; 90 Rates of the New Orleans Tow Boats '... . 261 to 275 Rates for Pilotage in and out of the Mississippi Passes. ...... 277 Rates of Towage on Dog River Bar, Mobile 281 Registration of Vessels—See Act and Circular 112, 129 Receiving and Forwarding Merchandise, Rates of at New Orleans 254 Re-warehouse Entry 183 Re-warehousing and Withdrawal Entry 185 Re-warehouse and Withdrawal Entry for Export 187 Re-warehouse Withdrawal Entry for Consumption 190 Re-warehouse Withdrawal Entry for Transportation 191 Re-warehouse Withdrawal Entry for Exportation 191 Re-appraisement - 245 Report and Entrance 251 Rix Dollar of Bremen, Table of 78 Rix Dollar of Prussia, Table of 80 S Spanish Pounds, Table of 81 Spanish Arrobas, Table of 86 Sterling Money, Table of 71 Shipmasters, Information for 248 Storage and Labor, Rates of at New Orleans 257 vi INDEX. T Table of Sterling Money Francs Bremen Rix Dollars. Prussian Rix Dollars PARE 71 76 78 80 Tons Reduced to Pounds 83 Spanish Pounds 81 Austrian Pounds 82 Antwerp Pounds 82 Cwts. Reduced to Pounds.; 84 Qrs. Reduced to Pounds 85 Amsterdam Pounds 86 Spanish Arrobas 86 French Killogrammes 87 French Litres 87 French Feet 88 Portuguese Arrobas 88 Weights and Measures 92 to 100 Tariff Act 1 Tariff Alphabetically Arranged 17 to 70 Tares, List of. 102 Tares, Rates of at New Orleans ' 258 Transfer of Goods in Bond 173 Transfer of Property in Vessels 250 Treasury Circulars 116 to 158 Time of Making Appeals, etc 2il Time of Vessels to Discharge 222 Time of Report and Entrance of Vessels 251 Tons Reduced to Pounds, Table of 83 Tonnage of Vessels, How Ascertained 229 Towage, Rates of at New Orleans 261 to 265 XJ Unlading Cargoes 222 United States Laws Continued—See Acts 105 Vessels in the Coasting Trade 249 INDEX. vii w PAGE Warehouse System 159 Warehouse Entry 175 Warehouse and Transportation Entry 192 Warehouse and Exportation Entry 197 Weights and Measures, Tables of 92 to 100 Weights of Grain, Rates of at New Orleans 258 Wrecked Goods * 251 Withdrawal Entry for Consumption , 179 Withdrawal Entry for Transportation 180 Withdrawal Entry for Exportation 195 Withdrawal Entry for Transportation and Exportation to Mexico 204 Withdrawal of Silks for Dyeing 201 ACT TO PROVIDE REVENUE FROM COMMODITIES IMPORTED FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES. Section 1. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That from and after the 31st day of August next, a duty shall be imposed on all goods, products, wares and merchandise imported from abroad into the Confederate States of America, as follows : On all articles enumerated in Schedule A, an ad valorem duty of twenty-five per centum. On all articles enumerated in Schedule B, an ad ^valorem duty of twenty per centum. On all articles en¬ umerated in Schedule C, an ad valorem duty of fifteen per centum. On all articles enumerated in Schedule D, an ad valorem duty of ten per centum. On all articles enumerated in Schedule E, an ad valorem duty of five per centum. And that all articles enumerated in Schedule F, a Specific Duty as therein named. And that all articles enumerated in Schedule G, shall be exempt from duty : to wit : SCHEDULE A. Twenty-five per centum ad valorem. Alabaster and spar ornaments; anchovies, sardines, and all other fish preserved in oil. Brandy and other spirits distilled from grain or other materials, not otherwise provided for; billiard and bagatelle tables, and all other tables or boards on which games are played. 4 Composition tops for tables, or other articles of furniture ; con¬ fectionary, comfits, sweetmeats, or fruits preserved in sugar, molasses, brandy or other liquors, cordials, absynthe, arrack, curacoa, kirschenwesser, liquors, maraschino, ratafia, and all other spirituous beverages of a similar character. Glass, cut. Manufactures of cedarwood, granadilla, ebony, mahogany, rosewood and satinwood. Scagliola tops for tables or other articles of furniture; segars, snuff, paper segars, and all other manufactures of tobacco. Wines—Burgundy, champagne, clarets, madeira, port, sherry, and all other wines or imitations of wines. SCHEDULE B. Twenty per centum ad valorem. Almonds, raisins, currants, dates, figs and all other dried or pre¬ served fruits, not otherwise provided for; argentine, alabata, or German silver, manufactured or unmanufactured; articles em¬ broidered with gold, silver, or other metal, not otherwise provided for. Balsams, cosmetics, essences, extracts, pastes, perfumes and tinctures used for the toilet or for medicinal purposes; bay rum, beads or amber, composition of wax, and all other beads; beuzoates; bracelets, braids, chains, curls, or ringlets, composed of hair, or of which hair is a component part, not otherwise provided for; brooms and brushes of all kinds. Camphor, refined; canes and sticks, for walking, finished or unfinished; capers, pickles and sauces of all kinds, not otherwise provided for; card vases, pocket books, shell boxes, souvenirs, and all similar articles, of whatever material composed, not otherwise provided for; compositions of glass, set or unset; coral, cut or manufactured. Feathers and flowers, artificial or ornamental, and parts thereof, of whatever material composed; fans and fire screens of every description, of whatever material composed. Grapes, plums, and prunes, and other such fruit, when put up in bottles, cases or cans, not otherwise provided for. & Hair, human, cleansed or prepared for use. Manufactures of gold, platina, or silver, not otherwise provided for ; manufactures of papier machd; molasses. Paintings-on glass; pepper, pimento, cloves, nutmegs, cinnamon and all other spices; perfumes and perfumery, of all sorts, not otherwise provided for; plated and gilt ware of all kinds, not otherwise provided for; playing cards; prepared vegetables, fruits, meats, poultry and game, sealed or enclosed in cans or otherwise. Silver-plated metals, in sheets or other form ; soap, castile, per¬ fumed, Windsor, and other toilet soaps; sugar of all kinds; syrup of sugar. Epaulettes, galloons, laces, knots, stars, tassels, tresses, and wings of gold or silver, or imitations thereof. SCHEDULE 0. Fifteen per centum ad valorem. Alum; arrow-root; articles of clothing or apparel, including hats, caps, gloves, shoes and boots of all kinds, worn by men, women, or children, of whatever material composed, not otherwise provided for. Baizes, blankets, bookings, flannels and floor-cloths, of whatever material composed, not otherwise provided for; baskets and all articles composed of grass, osier, palm leaf, straw, whale-bone or willow, not otherwise provided for; beer, ale, and porter, in casks or bottles; beeswax; berries and vegetables of all sorts used for food, not otherwise provided for; blue or roman vitriol, or sulphate of copper; Bologna sausages; braces, suspenders, webbing, or other fabrics, composed wholly or in part of India rubber, not otherwise provided for; breccia; burgundy pitch; buttons and button moulds of all kinds. Cables and cordage, of whatever material made; cadmium ; calamine; calomel and all other mercurial preparations; carbonate of soda; castor beans; castor oil; candles and tapers of sperma¬ ceti, stearine, parafine, tallow or wax and all other candles; caps, hats, muffs and tippets, and all other manufactures of fur, or of which fur shall be a component part; caps, gloves, leggins, mits, 6 socks, stockings, wove shirts and drawers, and all similar articles worn by men, women and children, and not otherwise provided for; carpets, carpeting, hearth-rngs, bed-sides, and other portions of carpeting, being either Aubusson, Brussels, ingrain, Saxony, Turkey, Venetian, Wilton, or any other similar fabric, not otherwise provided for; carriages and parts of carriages; castorum; chains, of all sorts; cider and other beverages not containing alcohol, and not otherwise provided for; chocolate; chromate of lead; chromate, bi-chromate, hydriodate, and prussiate of potash; clocks and parts of clocks; coach and harness furniture of all kinds; cobalt; combs of all kinds; copper bottoms; copper rods, bolts, nails, and spikes ; copper in sheets or plates, called braziers' copper, and other sheets of copper, not otherwise provided for; copperas, or green vitriol, or sulphate of iron; corks; cotton cords, gimps, and galloons ; cotton laces, cotton insertings, cotton trimming laces, cotton laces and braids; court plaster; coral unmanufactured; crayons of all kinds; cubebs; cutlery of all kinds. Delaines; dolls and toys of all kinds; dried pulp; drugs, medi¬ cinal. Earthen, china, and stone ware, and all other wares composed of earthy and mineral substances, not otherwise provided for ; encaustic tiles; ether; felspar; fig blue; fire crackers, sky-rockets, Roman candles, and all similar articles used in pyrotechnics; fish, whether fresh, smoked, salted, dried or pickled, not otherwise provided for; fruits, preserved in their own juice, or pie fruits; fish- glue, or isin-glass; fish skins; fiats, braids, plaits, sparterre and willow squares, used for making hats or bonnets; floss silks, feather beds, feathers for beds, and downs of all kinds ; frames and sticks for umbrellas, parasols, and sunshades, finished or unfinished; Frankford black; fulminates or fulminating powders ; furniture, cabinet and household, not otherwise provided for; furs, dressed on the skin. Ginger, dried, green, ripe, ground, preserved, or pickled; glass, colored, stained, or painted; glass, window; glass crystals for watches; glasses or pebbles for spectacles; glass tumblers, plain, moulded and pressed; bottles, flasks, and all other vessels of glass, not otherwise provided for; glue; grass cloth; green turtle; gum, benzoin or benjamin; guns, except muskets and rifles, fire arms and all parts thereof not intended for military purposes; gunny 7 cloth and India baggings and India mattings of all sorts, not otherwise provided for. Hair, curled, moss, seaweed, and all other vegetable substances, used for beds or mattresses; hair pencils; hat bodies of cotton or wool; hats and bonnets for men, women and children, composed of straw, satin straw, chip, grass, palm leaf, willow or any other vegetable substance, or of hair, whalebone, or other materials, not otherwise provided for; hatter's plush of whatever material com¬ posed; honey. Ink and ink powder; ipecacuanha; iridium; iris, or orris root ; iron castings; iron liquor; iron in bars, bolts, rods, slabs, and railroad rails, spikes, fishing plates and chairs used in constructing- railroads; ivory black. Jalapy japanned ware of all kinds, not otherwise provided for ; jet, and manufactures of jet, or imitations thereof; jewelry or imitations thereof; juniper berries. Laces of cotton, of thread or other materials, not otherwise pro¬ vided for; lampblack; lastings, cut in strips, or patterns of the size or shape for shoes, boots, bootees, slippers, gaiters or buttons, of whatever material composed; lead pencils; leaden pipes ; leather, japanned; leeches; linens, of all kinds; liquorice paste, juice or root; litharge. Maccaroni, vermicelli, gelatine, jellies, and all other similar preparations, not otherwise provided for; machinery of every description, not otherwise provided for; malt; magnesia; manganese; manna; manufactures of the bark of the cork tree; manufactures of silk; manufactures of wool of all kinds, or worsted, not otherwise provided for; manufactures of hair of all kinds, not otherwise provided for; manufactures of cotton of all kinds, not otherwise prbvided for; manufactures of flax of all kinds, not otherwise provided for; manufactures of hemp of all kinds, not otherwise provided for; manufactures of bone, shell, horn, pearl, ivory, or vegetable ivory, not otherwise provided for; manufactures, articles, vessels and wares, not otherwise provided for, of brass, copper, iron, steel, lead, pewter, tin, or of which either of these metals shall be a component part; manufactures, articles, vessels, and wares, of glass, or of which glass shall be a component mater¬ ial, not otherwise provided for; manufactures and articles of leather, or of which leather shall be a component part, not other¬ wise provided for; manufactures and articles of marble, marble 8 paving tiles, and all other marble more advanced in manufacture than in slabs or blocks in the rough, not otherwise provided for ; manufactures of paper, or of which paper is a component material, not otherwise provided for; manufactures of wood or of which wood is a component part, not otherwise provided for; matting, china or other floor matting, and mats made of flags, jute, or grass; medicinal preparations, drugs, roots, and leaves in a crude state, not otherwise provided for; morphine; metallic pens ; mineral waters; musical instruments of all kinds, and strings for musical instruments, of whipgut, catgut, and all other strings of the same material; mustard, in bulk or in bottles; mustard seed. Needles of all kinds for sewing, darning and knitting; nitrate of lead. Ochres and ochrey earths; oil-cloths of every description, of whatever material composed; oils of every description, animal, vegetable and mineral, not otherwise provided for; olives; opium; orange and lemon peal; osier or willow, prepared for basket- makers' use. Paints, dry or ground in oil, not otherwise provided for ; paper, antiquarian, demy, drawing, elephant, foolscap, imperial, letter, and for printing newspapers, hand-bills, and other printing, and all other paper, not otherwise provided for; paper boxes, and all other fancy boxes; paper envelopes; paper hangings; paper for walls, and paper for screens or fire-boards ; parchment; parasols and sun-shades and umbrellas; patent mordant; paving and roof¬ ing tiles and bricks, and roofing slates, and fire-bricks; periodicals and other works, in course of printing and republication in the Confederate States; pitch; plaster of Paris, calcined; plumbago; potassium; putty. Quicksilver; quills; quasia, manufactured or unmanufactured. Ked chalk pencils; rhubarb; roman cement. Saddlery of all kinds, not otherwise provided for; saffron, and saffron cake; sago; salts, epsom, glauber, rochelle, and all other salts and preparations of salts, not otherwise provided for ; sarsaparilla; screws of all kinds; sealing wax; seines ; seppia ; sewing silk, in the gum and purified; shaddocks; skins of all kinds, tanned, dressed, or japanned; slate pencils ; smaltz; soda of every description, not otherwise provided for ; spirits of turpen¬ tine; spunk; squills; starch; stereotype plates; still'bottoms ; 9 sulphate of barytes, crude or refined; sulphate of quinine, and quinine in all its various preparations. Tapioca; tar; textile fabrics of every description, not otherwise provided for; twine and packed thread, of whatever material composed; thread, lacings and insertings; types, old or new, and type metals. Umbrellas; vandyke brown; vanilla beans; varnish of all kinds, vellum; Venetian red; velvet in piece, composed wholly of cotton, or of cotton and silk, but of which cotton is the component material of chief value; verdigris; vermillion; vinegar. Wafers; water colors; whalebone; white and red lead; white vitrol or sulphate of zinc; whiting or Paris white; window glass, broad, crown or cylinder; woollen and worsted yarns and woollen listings; shot of lead, not otherwise provided for; wheelbarrows and hand-barrows; wagons and vehicles of every description, or parts thereof. SCHEDULE D. Ten per centum ad valorem. Acids of every description, not otherwise provided for; alcor- noque; aloes; ambergris; amber; ammonia, and sal ammonia; anatto, roucon or Orleans; angora, thibet, and other goats' hair, or mohair, unmanufactured, not otherwise provided for; anniseed; antimony, crude or regulus of; argol, or crude tartar; arsenic; ashes, pot, pearl and soda; asphaltum; assafoetida. , Bananas, cocoa nuts, pine apples, plantains, oranges and all West India fruits in their natural state; barilla; bark of all kinds, not otherwise provided for; bark, Peruvian; bark, guilla; bismuth; bitter apples; bleaching powder of chloride of lime; bones, burnt; boards, planks, staves, shingles, laths, scantling, and all other sawed lumber; also spars and hewn timber, of all sorts, not other¬ wise provided for; bone black, or animal carbon, and bone dust; bolting cloths; books, printed magazines, pamphlets, periodicals, and illustrated newspapers, bound or Unbound, not otherwise provided for; books, blank, bound or unbound; borate of lime; borax, crude or tincal; borax, refined; bouchu leaves; box-wood, unmanufactured; Brazil paste, Brazilwood, braziletto, and all dye- 2 10 woods in sticks; bristles; bronze and Dutch metal in leaf; bronze liquor and bronze powder; building stones; butter; burr stones, wrought or unwrought. Cabinets of coins, medals, and all collections of antiquities; camphor; crude; cantharides; cassia and cassia buds; chalk; cheese; chickory root, chronometers, box or ship, and parts thereof; clay, burnt or unburnt bricks, paying and roofing tiles, gas retorts, and roofing slates; coal, coke, and culm of coal; cochineal; cocoa nuts, cocoa, and cocoa shells; coculus indicus; coir yarn; codilla, or tow of hemp or flax; cowhage down; cream of tartar; cudbear. Diamonds, cameos, mosaics, gems, pearls, rubies and other precious stones, and imitations thereof, when set in gold or silver, or other metal; diamonds, glaziers', set or not set; dragon's blood. Engravings, bound or unbound; extract of indigo, extracts and decoctions of log-wood and other dye-woods, not otherwise provided for; extract of madder; ergot. flax, unmanufactured; flaxseed and linseed; flints and flint ground; flocks, waste or shoddy; French chalk; furs, hatters', dressed or undressed, not on the skin; furs, undressed, when on the skin. Glass, when old and fit only to be remanufactured; gamboge; gold and silver leaf; gold beaters' skin; grindstones; gums— Arabic, Barbary, copal, East Indies, Senegal, substitute, tragacanth, and all other gums and resins, in a crude state, not otherwise provided for. Hair, of all kinds, uncleansed and unmanufactued; hemp, un¬ manufactured; hemp seed and rape seed; hops, horns, horn-tips, bone, bone-tips, and teeth, unmanufactured. Ivory, unmanufactured; ivory nuts, or vegetable ivory. Jute, sisal grass, coir, and other vegetable substances, unmanu¬ factured, not otherwise provided for. Kelp; kermes. Lac spirits, lac sulphur, and lac dye; leather, tanned, bend, sole, and upper of all kinds, not otherwise provided for; lemons and limes, and lemon and lime juice, and juices of all other fruits without sugar; lime. Madder, ground or prepared; madder root; marble, in the rough, slab or block, unmanufactured; metals, unmanufactured, not otherwise provided for; mineral kermes; mineral and bituminous 11 substances in a crude state, not otherwise provided for; moss, iceland; music, printed with lines, bound or unbound. Natron; nickel; nuts, not otherwise provided for; nut galls; mux vomica. Oakum; oranges, lemons, and limes; orpiment. Palm leaf, unmanufactured; pearl, mother of; pine apples; plan¬ tains; platina, unmanufactured; polishing stones; potatoes; Prussian blue; pumice and pumice stone. Ratans, and reeds, unmanufactured; red chalk; rotten stone. Safflower; sal soda; and all carbonates and sulphates of soda, by whatever names designated, not otherwise provided for; seedlac; shellac; silk, raw, not more advanced in manufacture than singles, tram and thrown, or organzine; sponges; steel in bars, sheets and plates, not further advanced in manufacture than by rolling, and cast steel in bars; sumac; sulphur, flour of. Tallow, marrow, and all other grease or soap stocks and soap stuffs, not otherwise provided for; tea, terne tin, in plates or sheets; teazle, terra, japonica, catechu, tin in plates or sheets and tin foil; tortoise and other shells, unmanufactured; trees, shrubs, bulbs, plants and roots, not otherwise provided for; turmeric. Watches and parts of watches; woad or pastel; woods; viz: cedar, box, ebony, lignumvitse, granadilla, mahogany, rose-wood, satin-wood, and all other woods, unmanufactured. Iron ore, and iron in blooms, loops and pigs. Maps and charts. Paintings and statuary not otherwise provided for. Wool, unmanufactured, of every description, and hair of the Alapaca goat and other like animals. Specimens of natural history, mineralogy or botany, not other¬ wise provided for. Yams. Leaf and unmanufactured tobacco. SCHEDULE E. Five per centnm ad valorem. Articles used in dyeing and tanning, not otherwise provided for. Brass, in bars or pigs, old and fit only to be remanufactured; bells, old; bell metal. 12 Copper in pigs or bars; copper ore; copper, when old and fit only to be remanufactured; cutch. Diamonds, cameos, mosaics, pearls, gems, rubies, and othef pre¬ cious stones, and imitations thereof, when not set. Emery in lump or pulverized. Felt, adhesive for sheathing vessels; fuller's earth. Gums of all sorts, not otherwise provided for; gutta percha, unmanufactured Indigo; india rubber, in bottles, slabs or sheets, unmanufactured; india rubber, milk of. Junk, old. Plaster of Paris or sulphate of lime, ground or unground; raw hides and skins of all kinds, undressed. Sheathing copper, but no copper to be considered as such except in sheets forty-eight inches long and fourteen inches wide, and weighing from eleven to thirty-four ounces; sheathing or yellow metal not wholly or part of iron; sheathing or yellow metal nails, expressly for sheathing vessels; sheathing paper, stave bolts and shingle bolts. Tin ore and tin in pigs or bars; type, old and fit only to be remanufactured. Wold. Zinc, spelter, or tentenegue, unmanufactured. SCHEDULE F. Specific Duties. Ice—one dollar and fifty cents per ton. Salt, ground, blown, or rock—two cents per bushel, of fifty-six pounds per bushel. SCHEDULE G. Exempt from Duty. Books, maps, charts, mathematical and nautical instruments, philosophical apparatus, and all other articles whatever, imported 13 for the use of the Confederate States; books, pamphlets, periodicals and tracts, published by religious associations. All philosophical apparatus, instruments, books, maps and charts, statues, statuary, busts and casts of marble, bronze, alabaster or plaster of Paris, paintings and drawings, etchings, specimens of sculpture, cabinet of coins, medals, gems, and all collections of antiquities. Provided the same be specially imported in good faith for the use of any society, incorporated or established for philosophical and. literary purposes, or for the encouragement of the fine arts, or for the use or by the order of any church, college, academy, school, or seminary of learning in the Confederate States. Bullion, gold, and silver. - Coins, gold, silver and copper; coffee; cotton; copper, when imported for the mint of the Confederate States. Garden seeds, and all other seeds for agricultural and horticul¬ tural purposes; goods, wares and merchandize, the growth, produce or manufacture of the Confederate States, exported to a foreign country, and brought back to the Confederate States in the same condition as when exported, upon which no drawback has been allowed. Provided that all regulations to ascertain the identity thereof, prescribed by existing laws, or which may be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury, shall be complied with; guano, manures and fertilizers of all sorts. Household effects, old and in use, of persons or families from foreign countries, if used abroad by them, and not intended for any other purpose or purposes, or for sale. Models or inventions or other improvements in the arts. Provided that no article or articles shall be deemed a model which can be fitted for use. Paving stones; personal and household effects, not merchandise, of citizens of the Confederate States dying abroad. Specimens of natural history, mineralogy or botany. Provided the same be imported in good faith for the use of any society incor¬ porated or established for philosophical, agricultural or horticultural purposes, or for the use or by the order of any college, academy, school, or seminary of learning in the Confederate States. Wearing apparel, and other personal effects not merchandize ; professional books, implements, instruments and tools of trades, occupation or employment, of persons arriving in the Confederate States. Provided that this exemption shall not be construed to 14 include machinery, or other articles imported for use in any manufacturing establishment, or for sale. Bacon, pork, hams, lard, beef, wheat, flour and bran of wheat, flour and bran of all other grains, Indian corn and meal, barley, rye, oats, and oatmeal, and living animals of all kinds, not other¬ wise provided for; also, all agricultural productions, including those of the orchard and garden, in their natural state, not otherwise provided for. Gunpowder, and all the materials of which it is made. Lead, in pigs or bars, in shot or balls, for cannon, muskets, rifles, or pistols. Rags, of whatever material composed. Arms of every description, for military purposes and parts thereof, munitions of war, military accoutrements and percussion caps. Ships, steamers, barges, dredging vessels, machinery, screw pile jetties, and articles to be used in the construction of harbors, and for dredging and improving the same. Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That there shall be levied, collected and paid, on each and every non-enumerated article which bears a similitude, either in material, quality, texture, or the uses to which it may be applied, to any enumerated article chargeable with duty, the same rate of duty which is levied and charged on the enumerated article by the foregoing schedules, which it most resembles in any of the particulars before mentioned; and if any non-enumerated article equally resembles two or more enumerated articles on which different rates of duty are chargeable, there shall be levied, collected.and paid, on such non-enumerated article, the same rate of duty as is chargeable on the article which it resembles, paying the highest duty. Provided, That on all articles manufactured from two or more materials, the duty shall be assessed at the highest rates at which any of its component parts may be chargeable. Provided further, That on all articles which are not enumerated in the foregoing schedules, and cannot be classified under this section, a duty of ten per cent, ad valorem shall be charged. Sec. 3. And be it further enacted, That all goods, wares and mer¬ chandize, which may be in the public stores as unclaimed, or in warehouse under warehousing bonds, on the 31st day of August next, shall be subject, on entry thereof for consumption, to such 15 duty as if the same had been imported, respectively after that day. Sec. 4. And be it further enacted, That on the entry of any goods, wares or merchandize, imported on or after the 31st day of August aforesaid, the decision of the collector of customs at the port of importation and entry, as to their liability to duty or exemption therefrom, shall be final and conclusive against the owner, importer, consignee, or agent of any such goods, wares and merchandize, unless the owner, importer, consignee or agent shall, within ten days after such entry, give notice to the collector, in writing, of his dissatisfaction with such decision, setting forth therein dis¬ tinctly and specifically his ground of objection thereto, and shall, within thirty days after the date of such decision, appeal there¬ from to the Secretary of the Treasury, whose decision on such appeal shall be final and conclusive; and the said goods, wares and merchandze shall be liable to duty or exemption therefrom accordingly, any Act of Congress to the contrary notwithstanding, unless suit shall be brought within thirty days after such decision, for any duties that may have been paid, or may hereafter be paid on said goods, or within thirty days after the duties shall have been paid in cases where such goods shall be in bond. Sec. 5. And be it further enacted, That it shall be lawful for the owner, consignee, or agent of imports which have been actually purchased or procured otherwise than by purchase, on entry of the same, to make such addition in the entry to the cost or value given in the invoice as, in his opinion, may raise the same to the true market value of such imports in the principal markets of the country whence the importation shall have been made, and to add thereto all costs and charges which, under existing laws, would form part of the true value at the port where the same may be entered, upon which the duty should be assessed And it shall be the duty of the collector within whose district the same may be imported or entered, to cause the dutiable value of such imports to be appraised, estimated and ascertained, in accordance with the provisions of existing laws; and if the appraised value thereof shall exceed by ten per centum, or more, the value so declared on entry, then in addition to the duties imposed by law on the same, there shall be levied, collected and paid a duty of twenty per centum ad valorem, on such appraised value. Provided nevertheless, That under no circumstances shall the duty be assessed upon an 16 amount less than the invoice or entered value, any law of Congress to the contrary notwithstanding. Sec. 6. And be it further enacted, That so much of all Acts or parts of Acts as may be inconsistent with the provisions of this Act shall be, and the same are hereby repealed. Approved May 21, 1861. .AN ACT TO AMEND "AN ACT TO PROVIDE REVENUE FROM COMMODITIES IMPORTED FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES," APPROVED MAY 21, 1861. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That the following alterations and amendments be, and the same are hereby, made to the "Act to provide revenue from commodities imported from foreign countries," approved May 21, 1861, to-wit: That the words " carbonate of soda," and the words, " paving and roofing tiles, and bricks and roofing slates and fire bricks," in schedule C of said Act be, and the same are hereby, strickn out and repealed in said schedule, and that in the same schedule C, in the enumeration of the various kinds of iron, after the word " slabs," the words " sheet or other form," are hereby inserted and made part of said schedule; and in schedule D of said Act, the terms " lac sulphur," and " sulphur, flour of," be, and the same are hereby, stricken out of and repealed in said schedule. And the terms " terra japonica and catechu," are hereby transferred from schedule D to schedule C, they being considered in commerce as the same articles of merchandise as cutch, which is enumerated in schedule 0 of said Act. Appboved August 3, 1861. DUTIES PAYABLE ON IMPORTATIONS OF MERCHANDISE UNDER THE TARIFF ACT OF 21st MAY, 1861, ALPHABETICALLY ARRANGED. TARIFF OF SCHED. PER CENT. Absynthe—see Cordials A 25 Acids of every description, not otherwise provided for D 10 Acetic acid—see Acids, acetic, &c D 10 Acetous acid— see Acid, acetous, &c D 10 Acids, acetic, benzoic, boracic, citric, muriatic, white and yellow, oxalic, pyroligneous, and tar¬ taric, and all other acids of every description, used for chemical or for manufacturing purposes, not otherwise provided for D 10 Acids, acetous, chromic, nitric, and all other acids of every description, used for medicinal purposes, or in the fine arts, not otherwise provided for.. D 10 Acid, sulphuric—see Sulphuric acid D 10 Adhesive felt, &c.—see Felt, adhesive E 5 Alabaster statuary, &c., for use of colleges, &c.— see All Philosophical apparatus, &c — G Free Alabaster and spar ornaments A 25 3 18 SCHED. PER CENT. Alabata—see Argentine B • 20 Alcornoque B 10 Ale, beer, and porter, in casks or bottles C 15 All agricultural productions, including those of the orchard and garden, in their natural state, not otherwise provided for Gr Free Almonds, raisins, currants, dates, figs, and all other dried or preserved fruits, not otherwise provided for B 20 Aloes D 10 Alum C 15 All philosophical apparatus, instruments, books, maps and charts, statues, statuary, busts and casts of marble, bronze, alabaster, or plaster of Paris, paintings and drawings, Etchings, speci¬ mens of sculpture, Cabinet of Coins, medals, gems, and all collections of antiquities, provided the same be specially imported in good faith, for the use of any Society, incorporated or established for philosophical or literary purposes, or for the encouragement of the fine arts, or for the use, or by the order of any church, college, academy, school, or seminary of learning, in the Confeder¬ ate States G- Free Amber beads—see Beads B 20 Amber D 10 Ambergris D 10 Ammonia D 10 Ammonia, sal—see Sal ammonia D 10 Anatto, roucou, or Orleans D 10 Anchovies, sardines, and all other fish preserved in oil A 25 Angora, Thibet, and other goats' hair or mohair, 19 SCHED. PER CENT, unmanufactured, not otherwise provided for D 10 Animal carbon—see Bone black D 10 Animal oils—see Oils of every description, &c C 15 Animals, living, of all kinds, not otherwise provided for G Free Anniseed D 10 Antimony, crude or regulus of D 10 Antiquarian paper—see Paper C 15 Antiquities, collections of—see All Philosophical apparatus, &c G Free Antiquities, collections of—see Cabinets of coins, &c 1 D 10 Apparatus for use of, Confederate States—see Books, maps, &c G . Free Apparatus for use of colleges, &c.—see All Philo¬ sophical apparatus, &c G Free Apparel—see Articles of clothing, &c C 15 Apples, bitter—see Bitter apples I) 10 Arabic, gum—see Gum Arabic D 10 Argentine, alabata, or German silver, manufactured or unmanufactured B 20 Argol, or crude tartar D 10 Arifts, of every description for military purposes, and parts thereof G Free Arrack—see Cordials A 25 ArroW-root C 15 Arsenic D 10 Articles embroidered with gold, silver, or other metal, not otherwise provided for Articles of clothing or apparel, including hats, caps, gloves, shoes and boots of all kinds, worn by men, women, or children, of whatever mater¬ ial composed, not otherwise provided for, B 20 C 15 20 SCHED- PEK CENT. Articles of metal,—rsee Manufactures C 15 Articles of leather—see Manufactures C 15 Articles of marble—see Manufactures C 15 Articles of glass—see Manufactures 0 15 Articles of papier-mache—see Manufactures B 20 Articles, all, imported for the use of the Confed¬ erate States—see Books, maps, &c G Free Articles used in dyeing or tanning, not otherwise provided for . E 5 Artificial flowers or feathers—see Feathers and flowers B 20 Ash, Pot, Pearl, and Soda D 10 Asphaltum D 10 Assafoetida D 10 Asses' skins (or parchment) C 15 Aubusson carpeting—see Carpets C 15 Bacon G Free Baizes, blankets, bookings, flannels, and floorcloths, of whatever material composed, not otherwise provided for C 15 Balsams, cosmetics, essences, extracts, pastes, per¬ fumes, and tinctures, used for the toilet or for medicinal purposes B 20 Bananas, cocoa nuts, pine apples, plaintains, oranges, and all other West India fruits, in their natural state D 10 Barbary gum—see Gum Arabic D 10 Barilla D 10 Bark of the cork tree, manufactures of—see Manu¬ factures C 15 Bark of the cork tree unmanufactured—see Cork tree bark D 10 Barks of all kinds, not otherwise provided for. D 10 21 SCHED. PER CENT. Bark, Peruvian . - - - - I) 10 Bark, quilla . D 10 Barley; G- Free Barley, pearl or hulled—see Pearl or hulled barley. G Free Bars, iron—see Iron in bars C 15 Bars, steel, in—see Steel in bars D 10 Bars, brass—see Brass in bars, &c E 5 Bars, copper—see Copper in pigs, &c E 5 Bar, tin—see Tin in pigs, &c E 5 Barytes, sulphate of—see Sulphate of barytes. C 15 Baskets, and all other articles composed of grass, osier, palm-leaf, straw, whalebone, or willow, not otherwise provided for C 15 Bay rum B 20 Beads, of amber, composition, or wax, and all other beads B 20 Beans, Vanilla—see Vanilla beans C 15 Bed-sides—see Carpets C 15 Beds, feather—see Floss silks, &c C 15 Beef G Free Beer, in casks or bottles—see Ale beer, &c C 15 Beeswax C 15 Bells, old, bell metal E 5 Bend leather—see Leather, tanned, &c...' D 10 Benzoates B 20 Benzoin, or Benjamin gum—see Gum benzoin, &c. C 15 Benzoic acid—see Acids, acetic, &c D 10 Berries and vegetables, of all sorts used for food, not otherwise provided for C 15 Berries, juniper—see Juniper berries C 15 Berries, nuts, flowers, plants, and vegetables, used exclusively in dyeing, or in composing dyes—see Articles used in dyeing, &c E 5 Bichromate of potash—see Chromate C 15 22 SCHED. PER CENT. Billiard, and bagatelle tables, and all other tables or boards on which games are played A 25 Bismuth P 10 Bitter apples B 10 Bituminous substances in a crude state—see Miner¬ al and bituminous substances D 10 Black, Frankfort—see Frankfort black C 15 Black, ivory—see Ivory black 0 15 Blank books, bound or unbound D 10 Blankets, of whatever material composed, not otherwise provided for—see Baizes, &c C 15 Bleaching powder, or chloride of lime D 10 Blocks, tin—see Tin in pigs, &c E 5 Blooms—see Iron ore, &c I) 10 Blue or Roman vitriol, or sulphate of copper C 15 Blue, fig—see Fig blue C 15 Blue, Prussian—see Prussian blue D 10 Bone black—see Animal carbon D 10 Boards, planks, staves, shingles, laths, scantlings, and all other sawed lumber; also spars and hewn timber of all sorts, not otherwise provided for, D 10 Bookings—see Baizes C 15 Bodies, hat, of cotton or wool—see Hat bodies C 15 Bologna sausages C 15 Bolts—see Iron in bars C 15 Bolts, shingle and stave E 5 Bolts, copper—see Copper rods, &c C 15 Bolting cloths x D 10 Bone, manufactures of—see manufactures of bone, C 15 Bone Black or animal carbon D 10 Bone dust D 10 Bones and bone-tips, unmanufactured—see Horn and horn-tips D 10 23 SCHED. PER CENT. Bones, burnt D 10 Bonnets, flats, braids, &c., used for making—see Flats, &c C 15 Bonnets composed of certain materials—see Hats and bonnets C 15 Books, pamphlets, periodicals and tracts published by religious associations G Free Books, maps, charts, mathematical and nautical instruments, philosophical apparatus, and all other articles whatever, imported for the use of the Confederate States G Free Books as personal effects of persons arriving in the Confederate States—see Wearing apparel G Free Books specially imported for societies—see All Phil¬ osophical apparatus G Free Botany, specimens of—see Specimens of natural history D 10 Books, blank—see blank books D 10 Books, printed, magazines, pamphlets, periodicals, and illustrated newspapers, bound or unbound, not otherwise provided for D 10 Books in course of printing and republication—see Periodicals C 15 Boracic acid—see Acids, acetic, &c D 10 Borate of lime D 10 Borax, crude or tincal D 10 Borax, refined D 10 Bottles, India rubber—see India rubber in bottles, E 5 Bottles of glass, not cut C 15 Bottoms, copper—see Copper bottoms C 15 Bottoms, still—see Still bottoms C 15 Boucho leaves ^ D 10 Boxes, paper—see Paper boxes C 15 24 SCHED. PER CENT. Boxes, fancy—see Paper boxes .. C 15 Box-wood, unmanufactured D 10 Bracelets, braids, chains, curls or ringlets, com¬ posed of hair, or of which hair is a component part, not otherwise provided for.. ^^ B 20 Braces, suspenders, webbing or other fabrics, com¬ posed wholly or in part, of India rubber, not otherwise provided for. C 15 Braids, of hair—see Bracelets B 2.0 Braids, for making hats or bonnets—see Flats, braids, &c C 15 Braids, cotton—see Cotton laces, &c C 15 Bran, of wheat, and all other grains G- Free Brandy, and o,ther spirits distilled from grain or other materials, not otherwise provided, for A 25 Brass, manufactures of—see Manufactures of brass, C 15 Brass, in bars or pigs E . 5 " old, and fit only to be remanufactured . E 5 Braziers' copper—see Copper in sheets, &c C 15 Brazil paste . D 10 Brazil-wood, brazilletto, and-all dye-woods in sticks, D 10 Breccia C 15 Bricks, burnt or unburn!—see Paving and roofing tiles, &c D 10 Brimstone, roll—see Roll brimstone as a material of gunpowder G Free Brimstone, Crude, in bulk, as a material of gun¬ powder—see Gunpowder G Free Bristles D 10 Broad window-glass-—see Window-glass C 15 Bronze liquor and bronze powder D 10 " casts of—see All Philosophical apparatus.. G Free " casts of—not exempted i D 10 25 SCHED. PER CENT. Bronze and Dutch metal, in leaf—see Metals, Dutch, &c D 10 Brooms and brushes of all kinds B 20 Brushes B 20 Brussels carpeting—see Carpets C 15 Buds, cassia—see Cassia buds D 10 Building stones D 10 Bulbs—see Trees, shrubs, &c D 10 Bullion, gold and silver G Free Burgundy—see Wines A 25 Burgundy pitch C 15 Burnt starch—see Gum substitute D 10 Burr stones, wrought or unwrought D 10 Busts—see All Philosophical apparatus, &c G Free Butter D 10 Buttons and button-moulds of all kinds C 15 Cabinet and household furniture, not otherwise provided for C 15 Cabinets of coins, medals, gems, and all collections of antiquities - D 10 Cables and cordage of whatever material made.. C 15 Cadmium C 15 Cake, saffron—see Saffron and saffron cake C 15 Calamine C 15 Calomel and all other mercurial preparations C 15 Cameos, real and imitation, and mosaics, real and imitation, when set in gold, silver, or other metal, D 10 Cameos and mosaics, imitations thereof, not set.. E 5 Cameos and mosaics not set E 5 Camphor, refined B 20 Camphor, crude D 10 Candles, spermaceti—see candles C 15 Candles and tapers of spermaceti, stearine, paraf- 4 26 SCHED. PER CENT. fine, tallow or wax, and all other candles C 15 Castor oil C 15 Candles, stearine—see Stearine candles C 15 Candles, tallow—see Tallow candles C 15 Candles, wax—see Wax candles C 15 Candles, paraffine—see candles C 15 Canes and sticks for walking, finished or unfinished, B 20 Cantharides D 10 Capers, pickles, and sauces of all kinds, not other¬ wise provided for B 20 Caps, hats, muffs, and tippets of fur, and all other manufactures of fur, or of which fur shall be a component part C 15 Caps, gloves, leggins, mits, socks, stockings, wove shirts and drawers, and all similar articles worn by men, women and children, and not otherwise provided for—see articles of clothing C 15 Caps, gloves, leggins, mits, socks, stockings, wove shirts and drawers, composed wholly of cotton, worn by men, women, and children C 15 Carbonate of soda.. D 10 Carbon, animal—sec Animal carbon I) 10 Card cases, pocket books, shell boxes, souvenirs, and all similar articles of whatever material composed, not otherwise provided for B 20 Cards, playing—see playing cards B 20 Carpets, carpeting, hearth rugs, bed-sides, and other portions of carpeting, being either Aubusson, Brussels, ingrain, Saxony, Turkey, Venetian, Wilton, or any other similar fabric, not otherwise provided for C 15 Carriages, and parts of carriages C 15 Cassia, and cassia buds D 10 Castings of iron C 15 27 SCHED. PER CENT. Cast iron vessels—see manufactures of iron C 15 Cast steel—see steel in bars D 10 Casts of marble, bronze, alabaster, or plaster of Paris—see All philosophical apparatus, &c G- Free Castile soap—see soap, Castile, &c - B 20 Castor beans C 15 Castorum C 15 Cayenne pepper B 20 Cedar-wood, manufactures of—see Manufactures of cedar-wood A 25 Cedar-wood, box-wood, ebony, granadilla, lignum- vitas, mahogany, rose-wood and satin-wood, and all other woods, unmanufactured—see Woods, D 10 Cement, Roman—see Roman cement j C 15 Chains of all sorts C 15 Chains of hair—see Bracelets, braids, &c B 20 Chalk, red, pencils—see Red chalk pencils C 15 Chalk D 10 Chalk, French—see French chalk D 10 Chalk, red—see Red chalk D 10 Charts—see Maps and charts D 10 Cheese D 10 Chickoryroot D 10 China ware—see Earthen, China and stone ware.. C 15 China matting—see Matting, China, &c C 15 Chip hats and bonnets—see Hats and bonnets C 15 Chocolate C 15 Chloride of lime—see Bleaching powder D 10 Chromate of Lead C 15 Chromate, bichromate, hydromate and prussiate of potash C 15 Chromic acid—see Acids, acetous, &c D 10 Chronometers, box or ship, and parts thereof D 10 28 SCHED. PER CENT Cider and other beverage not containing alcohol, and not otherwise provided for C 15 Cinnamon B 20 Citric acid—see Acids, acetic, &c D 10 Claret—see Wines - A 25 Clay D 10 Clay, unwrought . D 10 Clocks, and parts of clocks C 15 Clothing, ready-made, and wearing apparel of every description, of whatever material composed—see articles of clothing C 15 Cloth, suitable for the manufacture of shoes, buttons, &c., exclusively—see Lastings, &c C 15 Cloths, bolting—see Bolting cloths D 10 Cloves B 20 Coach and harness furniture of all kinds C 15 Coal D 10 Cobalt C 15 Cochineal D 10 Cocoa nuts D 10 Cocoa D 10 Cocoa shells D 10 Cocoa nut oil—see Oils, &c C 15 Coculus indicus I) 10 Codilla, or tow of hemp or flax D 10 Coffee G- Free Coins, gold, silver and copper G Free Coins—see Cabinets of coins D 10 Coir, and coir yarn—see Jute, &c .... D 10 Coke and culm of coal I) 10 Collections of antiquities—see All Philosophical apparatus, &c G Free Collections of antiquities—see cabinets of coins, &c D 10 29 SCHED. PER CENT. Colored glass—see Glass, colored C 15 Colors, water—see Water colors C 15 Combs of all kinds C 15 Comfits, confectionary, sweetmeats or fruit, pre¬ served in sugar, molasses, brandy or other liquors, A 25 Common saddlery—see Saddlery C 15 Composition tops for tables, or other articles of furniture A 25 Composition beads—see Beads B 20 Compositions of glass, when set B 20 Compositions of glass, not set B 20 Confectionary—see Comfits - A 25 Copal, gum—see Gums D 10 Copper articles, vessels and wares—see Manu¬ factures C 15 Copper bottoms C 15 Copper rods, bolts, nails and spikes C 15 Copper in sheets or plates called brazier's copper, and other sheets of copper, not otherwise pro¬ vided for C 15 Copperas, or green vitriol, or sulphate of iron C 15 Copper, in pigs or bars E 5 Copper, when old, and fit only to be remanufactured, E '5 Copper, when imported for the mint of the Confede¬ rate States G Free Copper ore E 5 Copper sheathing—see Sheathing copper E 5 Copper coins—see Coins G Free Coral, cut or manufactured B 20 Coral, marine—see Marine coral, unmanufactured, C 15 Cordage—see Cables and cordage 0 15 Cordials, absynthe, arrack, curra^a, kirschen" wasser, liqueurs, maraschino, ratafia, and all 30 SCHED. PER CENT, other spirituous beverages of a similar character, A 25 Cords, cotton—see Cotton cords C 15 Corks C 15 Cork tree bark—see Manufactures of the bark of the cork tree C 15 Cork tree bark. D 10 Corn, Indian—see Indian corn Gr Free Corn meal, Indian—see Indian corn and meal Gr Free Cosmetics—see Balsams, cosmetics, &c B 20 Cotton .• Gr Free Cotton cords, gimps and gallons C 15 Cotton, hat bodies of—see Hat bodies of cotton— C 15 Cotton, embroidered—see Manufactures of cotton, &c., embroidered C 15 Cotton, all manufactures of—see Manufactures of cotton C 15 Cotton laces, cotton insertings, cotton trimming laces, cotton laces and braids C 15 Cotton, manufactures of, not otherwise provided for—see Manufactures of cotton not otherwise provided for : C 15 Cotton, articles of—see Caps, gloves, &e C 15 Cotton and silk, hatters' plush—see Hatters' plush, C 15 Cotton velvet in the piece, composed wholly of cotton—see Velvet in the piece, &c C 15 Cotton and silk velvet in the piece, cotton of chief value—see Velvet in the piece, composed of cotton and silk, &c C 15 Court plaster C 15 Cowhage, down D ' 10 Crackers, fire—see Fire-crackers. C 15 Crayons of all kinds C 15 Cream of tartar D 10 31 SCHED. PER CENT. Crown window-glass—see Window-glass 0 15 Crude tartar—see Argol D 10 Crude articles for dyeing—see Articles used in dyeing, &c E 5 Crystals for watches—see Glass crystals C 15 Cubebs C 15 Cudbear D 10 Culm of coal—see Coke D 10 Curacoa—see Cordials A 25 Curls of hair—see Bracelets B 20 Curled hair for beds—see Hair curled, &c C 15 Currants—see Almonds, &c B 20 Cutlery of all kinds C 15 Cutch, catechu and terra japonica E 5 Cylinder window-glass—see Window-glass C 15 Darning needles—see Needles of all kinds C 15 Dates—see Almonds, &c B 20 Demy paper—Paper, demy, &c C 15 Decoctions of log-wood, &c.—see Extracts and de¬ coctions D 10 De laines C 15 Diamonds, cameos, mosaics, gems, pearls, rubies, and other precious stones, and imitations thereof, when set in gold, silver, or other metal D 10 Diamonds, cameos, mosaics, gems, pearls, rubies, * and other precious stones, and imitations thereof, when not set E 5 Diamonds, glaziers', set or not set D 10 Dolls, and toys of all kinds ' C 15 Downs of all kinds—see Floss silk &c C 15 Dragon's blood D 10 Drawers, wove—see Caps, gloves, &c C 15 Drawers, wove on frames, wholly of cotton—see 32 SCHED. PER CENT. Caps, gloves, &c C 15 Drawing paper—see Paper, demy, &c C 15 Drawings—see All Philosophical apparatus, &c G- Free Dressed and tanned skins—see Skins, tanned, &c.. C 15 Dried pulp C 15 Dried fish—see Fish, &c C 15 Drugs, medicinal, in a crude state—see Medicinal drugs C 15 Dutch metal in leaf—see Metal, Dutch, &c D 10 Dye-woods, extracts and decoctions of—see Extracts and decoctions D 10 Dye-woods, in sticks—see Brazil-wood, &c D 10 Dye, lac—see Lac dye D 10 Dyeing, articles used for—see Articles used in dyeing &c E 5 Dyeing—see Berries, nuts, &c E 5 Earthen, China, and stone ware, and all other wares composed of earthy and mineral substances, not otherwise provided for C 15 Earths, oclirey, crude or ground—see Ochres and ochrey earths C 15 Earth, ochrey—see Ochres and ochrey earths C 15 Earth, fullers'—see Fullers' earth E 5 East India gum—see Gum Arabic, &c D 10 Ebony-wood, manufactures of—see Manufactures of cedar-wood, &c i A 25 Ebony-wood, unmanufactured—see Cedar-wood D 10 Effects, household—see Household effects G Free Effects, personal and household—see Personal and household effects G Free Effects, not merchandize, of persons arriving in the Confederate States—see Wearing apparel in ac¬ tual use G Free Elephant paper—see Paper, demy, &c C 15 33 SCHED. PER CENT. Embroideries of gold, silver, &c.—sec Articles em¬ broidered, &c B 20 Embroidered manufactures, of cotton, silk, wool, worsted—see Manufactures of cotton, &c., em¬ broidered C 15 Emery in lump or pulverized E 5 Encaustic tiles C 15 Engravings or plates, bound or unbound D 10 Envelopes, paper—see Paper envelopes C 15 Epaulets, galloons, laces, knots, stars, tassels, tresses and wings of gold, silver, or imitations thereof, B 20 Epsom salts—see Salts, epsom, &c 0 15 Ergot D 10 Essential oils—see Oils, &c 0 15 Etchings—see All Philosophical apparatus, &c G- Free Ether 0 15 Expressed oils—see Oils, &c C 15 Extracts—see Balsams B 20 Extract of Indigo D 10 Extracts and decoctions of log-wood and other dye- woods, not otherwise provided for D 10 Extract of madder.. I) 10 Fabrics, wholly or in part of India rubber—see Braces, &c C 15 Fancy boxes—see Paper boxes C 15 Fans and fire screens of every description, of what¬ ever. material composed B 20 Feathers and flowers, artificial or ornamental, and parts thereof, of whatever material composed— B 20 Feather beds.—see Floss silk, &c C 15 Feathers for beds—see Floss silk, &c C 15 Felspar 0 15 Felt, adhesive, for sheathing vessels E 5 5 34 SCHED. PER CENT. Figs B 20 Fig-blue 0 15 Fire-arms for military purposes G Free Fire-arms—see Guns, &c 0 15 Fire-crackers, Sky rockets, Roman candles, and all similar articles used in pyrotechnics C 15 Fire-screens—see Fans and fire-sceens B 20 Fire-wood—see Wood, unmanufactured D 10 Fish, preserved in oil—see Anchovies A 25 Fish, whether fresh, smoked, salted, dried or pickled, not otherwise provided for C 15 Fish glue, or isinglass C ' 15 Fish skins C 15 Fish oils—see Oils, &c C 15 Flags, mattings, or mats of—see Matting, China, &c. C 15 Flannels—see Baizes, &c C 15 Flasks of glass, not cut—see Glass, &c C 15 Flats, braids, plaits, sparterre and willow squares, used for making hats or bonnets C 15 Flax, manufactures of—see Manufactures of flax, &c C 15 Flax, unmanufactured— D 10 Flax, tow of—see Codilla D 10 Flaxseed and linseed D 10 Flints, and flint ground D 10 Flocks waste, or shoddy D 10 > Floorcloths—see Baizes, &c C 15 Floor matting1—see Matting, China, &c C 15 Floss silks, feather beds, feathers for beds, and downs of all kinds C 15 Flour, of wheat, and of all other grains—see Wheat and wheat flour G Free Flour, rye—see Rye and rye flour G Free 35 SCHED. PER CENT. Flour of sulphur, as a material of gunpowder G Free Flowers, artificial or ornamental—see Feathers— B 20 Flowers, used exclusively in dyeing, &c—see Ber¬ ries, nuts, &c E 5 Flowers, not otherwise provided for D 10 Foolscap paper—see Paper, demy, &c C 15 Frames and sticks for umbrellas, parasols, and sunshades, finished or unfinished C 15 Frankfort black C 15 French chalk D 10 Fresh fish—see Fish 0 15 Fruit preserved in sugar, molasses, brandy, or other liquors—see Comfits A 25 Fruits, prepared, dried or preserved, not otherwise provided for B 20 Fruits preserved in their own juice, or pie fruits.. C 15 Fullers' earth E 5 Fulminates, or fulminating powders .. C 15 Furniture, cabinet and household, not otherwise provided for C 15 Furniture—see Composition table-tops A 25 Fur manufactures—see Caps, hats, muffs, and tip¬ pets of fur C 15 Fur caps—see Caps, &c., of fur C 15 Furs, dressed on the skin C 15 Furs, hatters', dressed or undressed, not on the skin D 10 Furs, undressed, when on the skin D 10 Galloons, gold, silver, &c.—see Epaulets B 20 Galloons, cotton—see Cotton cords, &c C 15 Galvanized tin plates—see Tin in plates, &c D 10 Gamboge D 10 Game, prepared—see Prepared vegetables, meats, B 20 36 SCHED. PER CENT. Garden seeds, and all other seeds for agricultural, and horticultural purposes G Free Gas Retorts—see Clay D 10 Gelatine—see Maccaroni, &c C 15 Gems, set—see Diamonds, &c., set D 10 Gems—see All Philosophical apparatus, &c G Free Gems, not set—see Cameos, &c., not set E 5 Gems, imitations of, not set,—see Diamonds, &c... E 5 German silver—see Argentine B 20 German steel—see Steel in bars, &c D * 10 Gilt ware—see Plated and gilt ware B 20 Gimps, cotton—see Cotton cords, &c C 15 Ginger, ground C 15 Ginger, dried, green, ripe, ground, preserved or pickled C 15 Glass, cut A 25 Glass, colored, stained, or painted C 15 Glass crystals for watches C 15 Glasses or pebbles for spectacles C 15 Glass tumblers, plain, moulded, and pressed, bottles, flasks, and all other vessels of glass not cut C 15 Glass, not otherwise provided for C 15 Glass, paintings on—see Paintings on glass B 20 Glass, porcelain—see Porcelain glass C 15 Glass, compositions of, set—see Compositions of glass or paste, when set B 20 Glass, compositions of, not set—see Compositions of glass or paste not set B 20 Glass, window—see Window glass C 15 Glass, when old, and fit only to be re-manufactured, D 10 Glaziers' diamonds, set or not set—see Diamonds, glaziers' D 10 Glauber salts—see Salts epsom, &c C 15 37 SCHED. PER CENT Gloves, made on frames—see Caps, gloves, &c C 15 Gloves, wholly of cotton, made on frames—see Caps, gloves, &c C 15 Glue C 15 Glue, fish C 15 Goats' hair, manufactures of—see Manufactures of goats' hair, &c C 15 Goats' hair, unmanufactured—see Angora, Thibet, and other goats' hair D 10 Gold embroideries—see Articles embroidered with gold. B 20 Gold, manufactures of, not otherwise provided for— see Manufactures of, &c B 20 Gold coin—see Coin G Free Gold and silver leaf D 10 Gold-beaters' skin D 10 Goods, wares, and merchandise, the growth, pro¬ duce, or manufacture of the Confederate States, exported to a foreign country, and brought back to the Confederate States in the same condition as when exported, upon which no drawback Eas been allowed: provided, that all regulations to ascertain the identity thereof prescribed by exist¬ ing, laws, or which may be prescribed bjf the Secretary of the Treasury, shall be complied with G Free Granadilla-wood, manufactures of—see Manufac¬ tures of cedar-wood, &c A 25 Granadilla-wood, unmanufactured—see Woods, &c. D 10 Grapes—see Almonds, &c. B 20 Grapes, when in bottles, cases, or cans B 20 Grass bonnets,—see Hats and bonnets composed of straw, &c C 15 38 SCHED. PER CENT. Grass baskets—see Baskets, &c., composed of grass, &c C 15 Grass cloth 0 15 Grass, Sisal—see Jute, &c., unmanufactured D 10 Grass mats and matting—see Matting, China, &c. C 15 Grease—see Tallow, &c D 10 Green vitriol—see Copperas C 15 Green turtle C 15 Grindstones D 10 Ground plaster of Paris—see Plaster of Paris E 5 Gum benzoin, or Benjamin C 15 Gums—Arabic, Barbary, copal, East India, Senegal, substitute, tragacanth, and all other gums and resins in a crude state, not otherwise provided for - D 10 Gums of all sorts, not otherwise provided for E 5 Guano, manure, and fertilizers of all sorts G Free Gunny cloth C 15 Gunpowder, and all materials of which it is made.. G Free Gutta percha, unmanufactured E 5 Guns' except mu^cets and rifles, fire-arms, and all parts thereof, not intended for military pnrposes, C 15 Hair, human, cleansed or prepared for use B 20 Hair of all kinds, uncleansed and unmanufactured, D 10 Hair, goats', unmanufactured—see Angora, Thibet, and other goats' hair D 10 Hair, curled, moss, sea-weed, and all other vegetable substances used for beds or mattresses C 15 Hair cloth, hair seating', and all other manufactures of hair not otherwise provided for C 15 Hair, hats, &c., of—see hats and bonnets of straw, hair, &c C 15 Hair pencils C ,,15 39 SCHED. PER CENT. Hair seating—see Hair cloth, &c C 15 Hams Gr Free Harness furniture—see Coach furniture C 15 Hats—see Hats and bonnets, &c C 15 Hats, flats, braids for making—see Flats, &c C 15 Hat bodies of cotton or wool C 15 Hats and bonnets, for men, women and children, composed of straw, satin-straw, chip, grass, palm- leaf, willow, or any other vegetable substance, or of hair, whale-bone, or other materials, not other¬ wise provided for C 15 Hats, of wool C 15 Hat bodies, made of wool, or of which wool shall be a component material of chief value C 15. Hatters' plush, of whatever material composed C 15 Hearth rugs—see Carpets C 15 Hemp, unmanufactured ... D 10 Hemp, manufactured—see Manufactures of hemp, C 15 Hemp, tow of—seeCodilla.. —... E 10 Hemp seed, and rape seed E 10 Hemp seed or linseed, and rape seed oil, and all other oils used in painting—see Oils C 15 Hides, raw, of all kinds—see Raw hides and skins, E 5 Honey — - C 15 Hops E 10 Horn, manufactures of—see Manufactures of bone, &c G 15 Horns, horn-tips, bone, bone-tips and teeth, unmanu¬ factured E 10 Household furniture—see Furniture C 15 Household effects, old and in use, of persons or families from foreign countries, if used abroad by 40 SCHED. PER CENT. them, and not intended for any other purpose or purposes, or for sale G Free Hulled barley—see Pearl or hulled barley G Free Human hair, cleansed or prepared for use B 20 Hydriodate of potash—see Chromate, bichromate, &c C 15 Ice F $150 per ton Illustrated newspapers—see Books, &c D 10 Imitations of wines—see Wines A 25 Imitations of cameos or mosaics, set—see Cameos, &c., set I) 10 Imitations of precious stones, set—see Diamonds, &c., set D 10 Imitations of jewelry—see Jewelry C 15 Imitations of cameos and mosaics, not set—see Cameos and mosaics, imitations of, not set B 5 Imitations of diamonds, gems, &c., not set—see Diamonds, imitations of, &c., not set E 5 Imitations of jet—see Jet and manufactures of C 15 Imperial paper—see Paper, antiquarian, &c C • 15 India rubber, fabrics of—see Braces, &c C 15 India rubber shoes—see Articles of clothing C 15 India rubber in bottles, slabs or sheets, unmanu¬ factured E 5 India rubber, milk of E 5 Indian corn and meal Gr Free Indigo, extract of—see Extract of indigo D 10 Indigo E 5 Ingrain carpeting—see Carpets C 15 Ink and ink-powder C 15 Insertings, cotton—see Cotton insertings C 15 Insertings, thread—see Thread laces, &c C 15 Instruments, musical—see Musical instruments C 15 41 SCHED. PER CENT. Ipecacuanha C 15 Iridium C 15 Iris, or orris-root C 15 Iron in bars, bolts, rods, slabs, sheet or other form, and rail road rails, spikes, fishing plates, and chairs used in constructing rail roads C 15 Iron castings—see Castings of iron C 15 Iron ore, and iron in bloom, loops and pigs D 10 Iron, old or scrap—see Old or scrap iron C 15 Iron, vessels of—see Vessels of iron C 15 Iron, manufactures of—see Manufactures of brass, C 15 Iron, sulphate of—see Copperas, &c C 15 Iron, liquor C 15 Isinglass—see Fish glue C 15 Ivory, manufactures of—-see Manufactures of bone, C 15 Ivory, vegetable, manufactures of—see Manu¬ factures of bone, &c.... . C 15 Ivory black C 15 Ivory, unmanufactured D 10 Ivory nuts, or vegetable ivory D 10 Jalap C 15 Japanned ware of all kinds, not otherwise provided for C 15 Japanned saddlery—see Saddlery, &c C 15 Jeddo gum—see Gum Arabic D 10 Jellies—see Maccaroni C 15 Jet, and manufactures of jet, and imitations thereof, C 15 Jewelry, or imitations thereof C 15 Juice, liquorice—see Liquorice paste, &c C 15 Juice, lemon or lime—see Lemon and lime juice.. D 10 Juniper berries C 15 Junk, old E 5 Jute, sisal grass, coir, and other vegetable substan- 0 42 SCHED. PER CENT. ces, unmanufactured, not otherwise provided for, D 1° Jute, mats or matting—see Matting, china, &c C 15 Kelp D 10 Kirschenwasser—see Cordials A ■ 25 Kermes, mineral—see Mineral kermes D 10 Kermes D 10. Knitting needles—see Needles of all kinds for sewing, darning, or knitting C 15 Knots, of gold or silver, or imitations thereof—see Epaulets, &c. T. B 20 Lac spirits D 10 Lac sulphur*—see Medicinal preparations, &c C 15 Lac dye D 10 Laces of gold or silver, or imitations thereof—see Epaulets B 20 Laces, cotton—see Cotton laces, &c C 15 Laces, thread—see Thread laces C 15 Lampblack C 15 Lard G Free Lastings, cut in strips or patterns of the size or shape for shoes, boots, bootees, slippers, gaiters or . buttons, of whatever material composed C 15 Laths—see Boards, plank, &c I) 10 Lead pencils C 15 Lead, manufactures of, not otherwise provided for— see'Manufactures of brass, &c C 15 Lead, chromate of—see Chromate C 15 Lead in pigs or bars, in shot or balls, for cannon, musket, rifle or pistols G Free Lead in sheets ; D 10 Lead, nitrate of—see Nitrate of lead C 15 *Lac sulphur is not enumerated in the Tariff Act, but as it is prepared for and used exclusively in medicine, I have classed it hy virtue of the second section of the Act, in schedule C, as a " medicinal preparation," rather than as a " material of gunpowder," it not being used in the manufacture of that article. 48 SCHED. PER CENT. Lead, white and red—see White and red lead 0 15 Leaden pipes C 1$ Leaden shot, not otherwise provided for C 15 Leaf, gold and silver—see Gold and silver leaf D 10 Leaf and unmanufactured tobacco D 10 Leather, manufactures of—see Manufactures of leather 0 15 Leather, tanned, hand, sole and upper, of all kinds, not otherwise provided for D 10 Leather, Japanned C 15 Leaves, medicinal—see Medicinal drugs, &c C 15 •Leeches C 15 Leggins—see Caps, &c C 15 Leggins, wholly of cotton—see Caps, &c C 15 Lemons and limes D 10 Lemon peel—see Orange and lemon peel C 15 Lemon and lime juice, and juices of all other fruits without sugar D 10 Letter paper—see Paper, antiquarian, &c C 15 Limes—see Lemons and limes D 10 Lime juice—see Lemon and lime juice D 10' Lime D 10 Lime, sulphate of, unground—see Plaster of Paris, E 5 Lime, chloride of—see Bleaching powder D 10 Linen, manufactures of, embroidered—see Manufac¬ tures of cotton, linen, &c C 15 Linens of all kinds C 15 Linseed and flaxseed D 10 - Linseed oils—see oil, &c 0 15 Liquors—see Cordials A 25 Liquor, iron—see Iron liquor C 15 Liquorice, paste, juice or root C 15 Listings, woolen—see Woolen listings C 15 Litharge • C 15 44 SCHED. PER CENT. Living animals of all kinds, not otherwise provided for G- Free Logwood, extract or decoction of—see Extracts and decoctions 1 D 10 Loops, iron—see Iron ore, &c D 10 Maccaroni, vermicelli, gelatine, jellies, and all other similar preparations, not otherwise provided for, C 15 Mace—see Spcies, &c B 20 Machinery, screw, pile, jetties, and articles to be used in the construction of harbors, and for dredging and improving the same Gr Free Machinery of every description, not otherwise pro¬ vided for C 15 Madder, extract of—See Extract of madder D 10 Madder, ground or prepared I) 10 Madder root D 10 Madeira—see Wines, A 25 Magazines—see Books D 10 Magnesia C 15 Mahogany-wood, manufactures of—see Manufac¬ tures of cedar-wood, &c A 25 Mahogany-wood, unmanufactured—see Woods, &c. D 10 Malt C 15 Manganese C 15 Manna C 15 Manufactures of cedar-wood, granadilla, ebony, ma¬ hogany, rose-wood, and satin-wood A 25 Manufactures of jet—see Jet C 15 Manufactures of the bark of the cork tree C 15 Manufactures of bone, shell, horn, pearl, ivory, or vegetable ivory, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures, articles, vessels, and wares, not otherwise provided for, of brass, copper, iron, 45 SCHED. PER CENT. steel, lead, pewter, tin, or of which either of those metals, shall be a component part C 15 Manufactures of cotton of all kinds, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures of silk C 1(3 Manufactures, articles, vessels, and wares, of glass, or of which glass shall be a component material, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures, and articles of leather, or of which leather shall be a component part, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures and articles of marble, marble paving tiles, and all other marble more advanced in manufactnre than in slabs or blocks in the rough, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures of paper or of which paper is a com¬ ponent material, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures of papier machd B 20 Manufactures of wood, or of which wood is a com¬ ponent part, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures of wool of all kinds, or worsted, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures of hair of all kinds, not otherwise provided for 0 15 Manufactures of fur—see Caps, hats, muffs, and tippets of fur, &c C 15 Manufactures composed wholly of cotton, not other¬ wise provided for C 15 Manufactures of goats' hair or mohair, or of which goats' hair or mohair shall be a component ma¬ terial, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures of silk, or of which silk shall be a component material, not otherwise provided for. C 15 46 SCHED. PER CENT. Manufactures of worsted, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures of flax, of all kinds, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures of hemp of all kinds, not otherwise provided for C 15 Manufactures of mohair cloth, silk twist, or other manufacture of cloth suitable for the manufacture of shoes, cut in slips or patterns of the size and shape for shoes, slippers, boots, bootees, gaiters, or buttons—see Lastings C 15 Manures, and fertilizers of all sorts—see Guano.. G Free Maps and charts D 10 Maraschino—see Cordials A 25 Marble, manufactures of—see Manufactures of marble C 15 Marble paving tile—see Manufactures of marble. .0 15 Marble in the rough slab or block, unmanufactured, D 10 Marine coral, unmanufactured C 15 Marrow—see Tallow, marrow, &c D 10 Matting, China, and other floor matting and mats, made of flags, jute, or grass.' C 15 Meal, Indian corn—see Indian corn G Free Meats, prepared—see Prepared vegetables, meats, &c B 20 Medals—see Cabinets of coins, &c D 10 Medicinal preparations, drugs, roots, and leaves in a crude state, not otherwise provided for C 15 Mercurial preparations—see Calomel C 15 Metal embroideries—see Articles embroidered B 20 Metals, manufactures of—see Manufactures of brass &c C 15 Metals, silver plated—see Silver plated metals... B 20 47 SCHED. PER CENT. Metal, Dutch and bronze, in leaf D 10 Metals, unmanufactured, not otherwise provided for D 10 Metal, type—see Type metal C 15 Metallic pens C 15 Military accoutrements G Free Mineral waters C 15 Mineral and bituminous substances in a crude state, not otherwise provided for D 10 Mineral kermes D 10 Minerals—see Specimens of natural history D 10 Mits, made on frames—see Caps, gloves, &c C 15 Mits, made on frames, when wholly of cotton—see Caps, gloves, &c C 15 Models of inventions or other improvements in the arts: provided, that no article or articles shall be deemed a model, which can be fitted for use G Free Mohair and silk twist—see Silk twist, &c C 15 Mohair, manufactures of—see Manufactures of hair, &c c 15 Molasses B 20 Mordant, patent—see Patent mordant C 15 Morphine c 15 Mosaics, real, and imitations, when set—see Cam¬ eos, &c D 10 Mosaics, not set—see Cameos, &c., not set E 5 Mosaics, imitations of, not set—see Diamonds, &c., not set E 5 Moss, Iceland D 10 Moss, for beds or mattresses—seee Hair, curled, &C C 15 Moulds, button—see Button and button moulds C 15 Muffs—see Caps, hats, muffs, &c c 15 48 (SCHED. PER CENT Muriatic acid—see Acids, acetic, &c D 10 Munitions of war G Free Musical instruments of all kinds, and strings for musical instruments, of wkipgut, catgut, and all other strings of the same material 0 15 Music printed with lines, boi^nd or unbound D 10 Muskets and rifles—see Arms for military purposes, G Free . Mustard, in bulk or in bottles C 15 Mustard seed •- C 15 Nails, copper—see Copper rods, &c C 15 Natron D 10 Natural history, specimens of—see Specimens, &c., D 10 Neatsfoot oil—see Oils, neatsfoot, &c — C 15 Needles of all kinds, for sewing, darning and knitting 0 15 Newspapers, illustrated—see Books, &c D 10 Nickel D 10 Nitrate of lead C 15 Nitrate of soda, refined, &c—see Salpetre, refined, &c G Free Nitrate of soda, when crude—see Saltpetre, when crude G Free Nitric acid—see Acids, acetous, &c D 10 Nutmegs B 20 Nuts, not otherwise provided for D 10 Nuts, cocoa—see Cocoa nuts D 10 Nuts, used exclusively in dyeing, &c.—see Berries, nuts, &c E 5 Nuts, ivory—see Ivory nuts D 10 Nut galls I) 10 Nux vomica D 10 Oakum D 10 Oats and oat meal G Free 49 SCHED. PER CENf. Ochres and ochrey earths C 15 Oil cloth of every description, of whatever material composed C 15 Oils of every description, animal, vegetable and mineral, not otherwise provided for 0 15 Oil, castor—see Castor oil C 15 Oil, spermaceti, whale, and other fish C 15 Oils, hempseed, linseed, rapeseed, and all other oils used in painting—see Oils, &c C 15 Oils, neatsfoot, and other animal oil, spermaceti, whale, and other fish oil, the produce of foreign fisheries C 15 Oils, palm, seal and cocoa nut C 15 Oil of vitriol—see Sulphuric acid D 10 Old or scrap iron—see Iron, old, &c D 10 Old pewter—see Pewter, when old, &c - D 10 Olive oil in casks, other than salad oil C 15 Olive salad oil, and all other olive oil, not otherwise provided for C 15 Olives. 0 15 Opium C 15 Oranges, lemons and limes D 10 Orange and lemon peel C 15 Orleans—see Anatto D 10 Ornamental feathers or flowers—see Feathers B 20 Orpiment D 10 Orris or iris root—see Iris or orris root C 15 Osier baskets—see Baskets composed of grass, osier, &c C 15 Osier or willow, prepared for basket makers' use, C 15 Oxalic acid—see Acids, acetic, &c D 10 Packthread—see Twines and packthread C 15 Paddy—see Rice or paddy—see agricultural pro- 7 50 SCHED. PER CENT ductions „ G Free Paintings and statuary, not otherwise provided for, D 10 Paintings on glass B 20 Painted glass—see Glass painted 0 15 Paints, dry,- or ground in oil, not otherwise provided for C 15 Palrn-leaf, unmanufactured D 10 Palm-leaf baskets—see Baskets C 15 Palm-leaf hats—see Hats and bonnets — C 15 Palm oils—see Oils, palm, &c C 15 Pamphlets—see Books, printed, &c I) 10 Paper segars—see segars, snuff, &c A 25 Paper, manufactures of—see Manufactures of paper, &c C 15 Paper, antiquarian, demy, drawing, elephant, fools¬ cap, imperial, letter, and for printing newspapers, handbills, and other printing, and all other paper not otherwise provided for C 15 Paper boxes, and all other fancy boxes G 15 Paper envelopes C 15 Paper hangings C 15 Paper for walls.. * : C , 15 Paper for screens or fire boards C 15 Paper, sheathing—see Sheathing paper E 5 Paper, music, bound or unbound—see Music paper, D 10 Papier-mache—see Manufactures of papier-machd, B 20 Paraffine candles—see Candles C 15 Parchment - C 15 Parasols, frames or sticks for—see frames or sticks, Parasols, sunshades and umbrellas C 15 Paris white—see whiting or Paris white C 15 Pastes-—see Balsams B 20 Paste composition—see Compositions of glass or 51 SCHED. PER CENT. paste, whon set r. B 20 Paste, liquorice—see Liquorice paste C 15 Paste, Brazil—see Brazil paste I) 10 Paste, compositions, if not set—see Compositions of glass or paste, not set B 20 Pastel—see Woad or Pastel D 10 Patent mordant C 15 Paving tiles, marble—see Manufactures of marble, C 15 Paving stones G Free Paving and roofing tiles and bricks, and roofing- slates D 10 Pearls, when set—see Diamonds, &c., set D 10 Pearl, manufactures of—see Manufactures of bone, shell, pearl, &c C 15 Pearl, or hulled barley—see Agricultural produc¬ tions Gr Free Pearls, not set—see Cameos, mosaics, diamonds, gems, pearls, &c., not set E 5 Pearls, imitations thereof, not set—see Diamonds, pearls, &c., imitations thereof, not set E 5 Pearl, mother of - D 10 Pebbles for spectacles—see Glasses or pebbles for spectacles C .15 Pencils, hair—see Hair pencils C 15 Pencils, lead—see Lead pencils C 15 Pencils, red chalk—see Bed chalk pencils C 15 Pens, metallic—see Metallic pens — C 15 Pepper, pimento, cloves, nutmegs, cinnamon, and all other spices B 20 Percussion caps — G Free Perfumes, and perfumery of all sorts, not otherwise provided for—see Balsams, &c B 20 Perfumed ^oap—see Soap perfumed B 20 52 SCHEt). PER CENT. Periodicals, and all other works in course of print¬ ing and republication in the Confederate States, C 15 Periodicals—see Books-printed, &c D 10 Personal and household effects (not merchandise) of citizens of the Confederate States dying abroad, Gr Free Peruvian bark—see Bark Peruvian D 10 Pewter, manufactures of—see Manufactures of brass, &c C 15 Pewter, when old, and fit only to be remanufactured, D 10 Pickles, capers, &c.—see Capers, &c B 20 Pickled fish—see Fish, whether fresh, &c C 15 Pie fruit C 15 Pigs, iron—see Iron ore D 10 Pigs, lead—see Lead in pigs, &c G- Free Pigs, brass—see Brass in bars and pigs E 5 Pigs, copper—see Copper in pigs, &c E 5 Pigs tin—see Tin, in pigs, &c E 5 Pimento—see pepper B 20 Pine apples D 10 Pipes, lead—see Leaden pipes, &c C 15 Pitch C 15 Pitch, Burgundy—see Burgundy pitch C 15 Plaits for bonnets, &c.—see Flats, braids, plaits, &c., C 15 Planks—see Boards, planks, &c D 10 Plants not otherwise provided for—see Trees, shrubs, &c D 10 Plants used exclusively in dyeing—see Berries, nuts, &c E 5 Plantains D 10 Plaster of Paris, calcined C 15 Plaster of Paris, or sulphate of lime, ground or unground E 5 Plated metal, silver—see Silver plated metal, &c., B 20 53 SCHED. PER CENT. Plates, copper—see Copper in sheets, &c C 15 Plates, stereotype—see Stereotype plates C 15 Plates, Terne tin—see Terne tin plates I) 10 Plates, tin, galvanized or ungalvanized—see Tin plates D 10 Plates, bound or unbound—see Engravings or plates, D 10 Plated and gilt ware of all kinds, not otherwise provided for B 20 Platina, manufactures of—see Manufactures of Gold, &c B 20 Platina, unmanufactured D 10 Playing cards B 20 Plumbago C 15 Plums, in bottles, cases or cans—see Grapes B 20 Plush, hatters'—see Hatters'plush C 15 Pocket-books—see Card-cases, &c.. ■ B 20 Polishing stones D 10 Porcelain glass—see Glass, not otherwise provided for C 15 Pork G Free Porter, in casks or bottles—see Ale, beer and Porter C 15 Port wine—see Wines A 25 Potash, nitrate of—see Saltpetre, refined, or par¬ tially refined, as a material of gunpowder G Free Potash, nitrate of, when crude—see Saltpetre or ni¬ trate of soda, &c., when crude G Free Potassium C 15 Potash, chromate, bichromate, hydriodate and prus- siate of—see Chromate C 15 Potatoes.. D 10 Poultry, prepared—see Prepared meats, vegeta¬ bles, -&c B 20 54 SCHED. PER CENT. Powder, gun—see Gunpowder G Free Powders, fulminating—see Fulminates C 15 Powders, bleaching—see Bleaching powder, &c— D 10 Powder, ink—see Ink and ink powder C 15 Precious stones, and imitations thereof—see Dia¬ monds, &c., when set..., D 10 Precious stones, not set—see Cameos, &c., when not set E 5 Precious stones, imitations of, not set—see Dia¬ monds, &c., imitations of, not set E 5 Prepared vegetables, meats, poultry and game, sealed or enclosed in cans, or otherwise B 20 Preparations, medicinal—see Medicinal prepara¬ tions C 15 Preparations, mercurial—see Calomel, &c C 15 Preparations of salts—see Salts, epsom, &c C 15 Preserved salmon—see Salmon, preserved C 15 Printed books, magazines, &c—see Books, printed, D 10 Prunes—see Grapes, &c B 20 Prussian blue D 10 Prussiate of potash—see Chromate, &c — C 15 Pulp, dried—see Dried pulp C 15 Pumice and Pumice stone D 10 Pumpkins—see all agricultural productions, &c., G Free Putty C 15 Pyroligneous acid—see Acids, &c D 10 Quassia, manufactured or unmanufactured C 15 Quicksilver C 15 Quilla bark—see Bark, quilla D 10 Quills C 15 Quinine, sulphate, in all its various preparations-see Sulphate C 15 Quinine, valerienate, &c C 15 55 SCHED. PER CENT. Rags, of whatever material composed G Free Raisins—see Almonds B 20 Rapeseed—see Hempseed D 10 Rapeseed oil—see Oils, &c 0 15 Ratafia—see Cordials A 25 Ratans and reeds, unmanufactured D 10 Raw silk—see Silks, raw, not more advanced, &c.. D 10 Raw silk—see Silk, raw, or as reeled from the co¬ coon, &c D 10 Raw hides and skins of all kinds, undressed E 5 Red chalk pencils C 15 Red chalk , D 10 Red lead—see White and red lead C 15 Reeds, unmanufactured—see Ratans, &c D 10 Regulus of antimony—see Antimony, &c .. D 10 Rhubarb C 15 Rice or paddy—see Agricultural productions G Free Rigotine, (a kind of woolen cloth,) C 15 Rifles for military purposes—see Arms G- Free Ringlets of hair—see Bracelets B 20 Rods, iron—see Iron in bars, See C 15 Rods, copper—see Copper rods, &c C 15 Roll brimstone, as a material of gunpowder G Free Roman Vitriol—see Blue or Roman vitriol C 15 Roman candles—see Fire crackers C 15 Roman cement C 15 Roofing slates, &c D 10 Roofing tiles—see Paving and roofing, &c D „ 10 Root, iris or orris—see Iris or orris root C 15 Root, liquorice—see Liquorice paste, &c C 15 Roots, medicinal—see Medicinal drugs, &c C 15 Root, madder—see Madder root - r D 10 Roots used exclusively in dyeing—see Articles 56 SCHED. PER CENT. used in dyeing, &c E 5 Rose-wood, manufactures of—see Manufactures of cedar wood, &c A 25 Rose-wood, unmanufactured—see Woods... D 10 Rotten stone D 10 Roucou—see Anatto D 10 Rough marble—see Marble in the rough D 10 Rubies and imitations, when set—see Diamonds, &c D 10 Rubies, not set—see Cameos, &c., not set E 5 Rubies, imitations thereof, not set—see Diamonds, &c., imitations of, not set E 5 Rugs—see Carpets C 15 Rye and rye flour G- Free Saddlery of all kinds, not otherwise provided for.. C 15 Saddlery, common tinned or japanned C 15 Safflower D 10 Saffron and saffron cake C 15 Sago C 15 Salad oil—see Olive salad oil C 15 Sal ammonia D 10 Salmon, preserved C 15 Sal soda, and all carbonates and sulphates of soda, by whatever names designated, not otherwise provided for D 10 Salted fish—see Fish, &c C 15 Saltpetre, or nitrate of soda, or potash, when re¬ fined or partially refined—see Gunpowder G Free Salt, ground, blown or rock (2 cents per bushel of 56 pounds) F 2 cts. per Tin. Saltpetre, or nitrate of soda, or potash, when crude- see Gunpowder, &c G Free Salts, Epsom, glauber, Rochelle, and all other salts 57 SCHED. PER CENT. and preparations of salts, not otherwise provi¬ ded for C 15 Sardines—see Anchovies A 25 Sarsaparilla C 15 Satin-wood, manufactures of—see Manufactures of cedar-wood, &c A 25 Satin wood, unmanufactured—see Woods D 10" Satin-straw hats, bonnets, &c.—see Hats, bonnets, &c 0 15 Sauces—see Capers B 20 Saxony carpeting—see Carpets C 15 Scagliola tops for tables, or other articles of furniture A 25 Scantling—see Boards, &c I) 10 Scrap iron—see Old or scrap iron C 15 Sculpture, specimens of—see All philosophical apparatus, &c G- Free Screws of all kinds C 15 Sealing wax C 15 Seating, hair—see Hair cloth C 15 Sea-weed, for beds, mattresses, &c.—see Hair, curled, &c -• C 15 Seeds—see Garden seeds, &c G- Free Seeds, hempseed and rapes'eed—see Hempseed— D 10 Seedlac D 10 Segars, snuff, paper segars, and all other manufac¬ tures of tobacco A 25 Senegal gum—see Gum Arabic, &c D 10 Seines C 15 Seppia C 15 Sewing silk, in the gum and purified C 15 Sewing needles—see Needles of all kinds C 15 Shaddocks C 15 8 58 SCHED. PER CENT. Shear steel—see Steel in bars.... D 10 Sheathing paper E . 5 Sheathing copper; but no copper to be considered such, except in sheets of forty-eight inches long, and fourteen inches wide, and weighing from eleven to thirty-four ounces, [the square foot,] E 5 Sheathing or yellow metal, not wholly or part of iron, E 5 Sheathing or yellow metal nails expressly for sheathing vessels E 5 Sheathing felt—see Felt, adhesive, &c E 5 Sheeps' wool—see Wool D 10 Sheets, silver plated metal—see Silver plated metal, B 20 Sheets, copper—see Copper in sheets C 15 Sheets, iron C 15 Sheets, lead D 10 Sheets, tin—see Tin in plates or sheets D 10 Sheets, zinc, uumanufactured--see Zinc, unmanu¬ factured, &c «. E 5 Sheets, India rubber—see India rubber, &c E 5 Shell, manufactures of—-see Manufactures of bone, &c C 15 Shells of cocoa—see Cocoa shells D 10 Shell boxes—see Card cases, &c B 20 Shells, unmanufactured—see Tortoise and other shells D 10 Shellac D 10 Sherry—see Wines A 25 Ships, steamers, barges, dredging vessels, ma¬ chinery, screw pile jetties, and articles to be used in the construction of harbors, and for dredging and improving the same G- Free Shingle bolts and stave bolts E 5 Shirts, wove—see Caps, gloves, &c C 15 Shirts, made on frames, if wholly of cotton—see 59 SCHED. PER CENT. Caps, gloves, &c C 15 Shoes, composed wholly of India rubber C 15 Shoddy—see Waste or shoddy D 10 Shot, leaden, not otherwise provided for C 15 Shrubs—see Trees, shrubs, &c D 10 Side-arms of every description, for military purpo¬ ses G- Free Singles, silk—see Silk, raw, not more advanced, &c D 10 Silk, manufactures of, if embroidered—see Manufac¬ tures of silk, &c C 15 Silk twist, and twist composed of mohair and silk. C 15 Silk, sewing, purified—see Sewing silk C 15 Silk, sewing, in the gum—see Sewing silk C 15 Silks, floss—see Floss silks C 15 Silk, manufactures of—see Manufactures of silk C 15 Silk and cotton hatters' plush—see Hatters' plush, C 15 Silk and cotton velvet in the piece, cotton chief value—see Velvet composed of cotton and silk.. C 15 Silk, raw, not more advanced in manufacture than singles, tram and thrown, or organzine D 10 Silk, raw, or as reeled from the cocoon, not being doubled, twisted, or advanced in manufacture in any way D 10 Silk twist, suitable for the manufacture exclusively of shoes, cut in slips or patterns of the size and shape for shoes, boots, bootees, or buttons, slip¬ pers and gaiters, not combined with India rub¬ ber—see Manufactures of mohair cloth, &c C 15 Silver embroideries—see Articles embroidered, &c. B 20 Silver, manufactures of—see Manufactures of gold, &c B 20 Silver-plated metal, in sheets or other form B 20 60 SCHED. PER CENT. Silver leaf—see Gold and silver leaf D 10 Silver coin—see Coins G Free Sisal grass—see Jute, &c D 10 Skins, fish—see Fish skins C 15 Skins, furs dressed on—see Furs dressed on the skin - C 15 Skins, goldbeaters'—see Goldbeaters' skins D 10 Skins of all kinds, tanned, dressed or japanned.... C 15 Skins, raw, of all kinds—see Raw hides and skins, &c : E 5 Skins of all kinds, not otherwise provided for D 10 Sky-rockets—see Fire-crackers C 15 Slabs, iron—see Iron in bars, &c C 15 Slabs, marble—see Marble in the rough D 10 Slabs of India rubber, unmanufactured E 5 Slates, roofing—see Roofing slates D 10 Slates, other than roofing D 10 Slate pencils C 15 Smaltz C 15 Smoked fish—see Fish, &c C 15 Snuff—see Segars, snuff, &c A 25 Soap, Castile, perfumed, Windsor, and other toi¬ let soaps B 20 Soap stocks and stuffs—see Tallow D 10 Soap of every description, not otherwise provided for, C 15 Socks, made on frames—see Caps, gloves, &c C 15 Socks made on frames, wholly of cotton—see Caps, gloves, &c i C 15 Soda, sal—see Sal soda D 10 Soda, carbonates of—see Sal soda D 10 Soda, nitrate of, refined, &c.—see Salpetre, refined. G Free Soda, nitrate of, when crude—see Saltpetre, crude, G Free Soda ash—see Sal soda D 10 61 SCHED. PER CENT. Sole leather—see Leather, tanned, &c D 10 Souvenirs—see Card cases B 20 Spar ornaments—see Alabaster and spar orna¬ ments A 25 Spars—see Boards, plank, &c D 10 Sparterre for hats, bonnets, &c—see Flats, braids, sparterre, &c C 15 Spectacles, glasses for—see Glasses or pebbles for spectacles C 15 Specimens of sculpture—see All philosophical appa¬ ratus, &c ~. G Free Specimens of natural history, mineralogy or botany, not otherwise provided for D 10 Specimens of natural history, mineralogy or botapy, provided the same be imported in good faith for the use of any society, incorporated or established for philosophical, agricultural or horticultural purposes, or for the use or by the order of any col¬ lege, academy, school, or seminary of learning in the Confederate States 1 G Free Spelter in sheets—see Zinc, spelter, &c E 5 Spelter, unmanufactured—see Zinc, spelter, &c., unmanufactured E 5 Spermaceti oil—sec Oils, &c C 15 Spermaceti candles and tapers C 15 Spices of all kinds B 20 Spikes, copper—see Copper rods, &c C 15 Spirits distilled from grain—see Brandy A 25 Spirituous beverages—see Cordials A 25 Spirits, lac—see Lac spirits D 10 Spirits of turpentine - C 15 Sponges I) 10 Spunk C 15 62 SCHED. PER CENT. Squills C 15 Stained glass — see Glass, colored stained or painted C 15 Starch 0 15 Stars, of gold or silver—see Epaulets B 20 Statuary—see Paintings and statuary D 10 Staves—see Boards, plank, &c I) 10 Stave bolts and shingle bolts E 5 Stearine candles and tapers—see Candles C 15 Steel, not otherwise provided for D 10 Steel, in bars, sheets and plates, not farther ad¬ vanced in manufacture than by rolling, and cast steel in bars I) 10 Steel in bars, cast. D 10 Stereotype plates C 15 Sticks for walking—see Canes, &c B 20 Sticks for umbrellas—see Frames and sticks for umbrellas, &c C 15 Still bottoms C 15 Stockings made on frames—see Caps, gloves, &c., made on frames C 15 Stockings, wholly of cotton, made on frames—see Articles of clothing, &c C 15 Stones, precious, and imitations thereof, when set— see Diamonds, &c., when set D 10 ' Stones, precious, when not set—see Cameos, &c., not set E 5 Stones, precious, imitations thereof, not set—see Diamonds, &c., imitations of, not set E 5 Stones, paving—see Paving stones G Free Stones, building—see Building stones D 10 Stones, burr, wrought or unwrought—see Burr stones D 10 63 SCHED. PER CENT. Stone ware—see Earthen, China and stone ware.. C 15 Stones, polishing—see Polishing stones D 10 Stone, pumice—see Pumice stone D 10 Stone, rotten—see Rotten stone D 10 Straw baskets—see Baskets composed of grass, straw, &c C 15 Straw hats and bonnets—see Hats and bonnets composed of straw, &c C 15 Strings of whip-gut or cat-gut, for musical instru¬ ments—see Musical instruments „, C 15 Strings, all other, of the same material—see Musical instruments C 15 Substances expressly used for manures—see Ma¬ nures G Free Substitute gums, or burnt starch—see Gum Arabic, D 10 Sugar of all kinds B 20 Sugar, syrup of—see Syrup of sugar B 20 Sulphate of lime, ground or unground—see Plaster of Paris E 5 Sulphate T)f copper—see Blue or Roman vitriol C 15 Sulphate of iron—see Copperas C 15 Sulphate of Barytes, crude or refined C 15 Sulphate of quinine, and quinine in all its various preparations C 15 Sulphate of zinc—see White vitriol C 15 Sulphuric acid, or oil of vitriol—see Acids D 10 Sulphur, flour of—see Flour of sulphur G Free Sulphur, lac—see Lac sulphur C 15 Sumac D 10 Sunshades-see parasols and sunshades... C 15 Sunshades, frames and sticks for—see Frames and sticks for parasols C 15 Suspenders, wholly or in part of India rubber—see Braces C 15 64 SCHEO. PER CENT. Sweetmeats—see Comfits A 25 Syrup of sugar B 20 Tallow candles C 15 Tallow, marrow, and all other grease or soap stocks and soap stuffs, not otherwise provided for D 10 Tanned leather—see Leather, tanned D 10 Tanned and dressed skins—see Skins tanned and dressed C 15 Tanning, articles used in, not otherwise provided for—see Articles used in dyeing or tanning E 5 Tapers, spermaceti—see Candles and tapers C 15 Tapers, stearine—see Candles and tapers C 15 Tapers, wax—see Candles and tapers C 15 Tapioca C 15 Tar C 15 Tartaric acid—see Acids, acetic D 10 Tartar, cream of—see Cream of tartar D 10 Tartar, crude—see Argols D 10 Tassels of gold, silver, or other metal—see Epaulets, B • 20 Tea D 10 Teazle D 10 Teeth, unmanufactured—see Horns, &c D 10 Terne tin in plates or sheets D 10 Terra japonica, catechu or cutch E 5 Teutenegue, in sheets—see Zinc, spelter and teu- tenegue, in sheets E 5 Teutenegue, unmanufactured—see Zinc, &c., un¬ manufactured E 5 Textile fabrics of every description, not otherwise provided for C 15 Thibet, goats' hair, unmanufactured—see Angora, Thibet, &c I) 10 65 "SCHED. PER CENT. Thread lacings and insertings C 15 Thrown silk—see Silk, raw, not more advanced, &c., D 10 Tiles, marble paving—see Manufactures of marble, C 15 Tiles, encaustic ^ ; C 15 Tiles, roofing or paving—see paving and roofing tiles D 10 Timber, hewn, of all sorts—see Boards, planks, &c., D 10 Timber to be used in the construction of harbors— see Ships, steamers, barges, &c G Free Tin, manufactures of—see Manufactures of brass, &c., C 15 Tin in plates or sheets, and tin foil D 10 Tin in pigs or bar^„ E 5 Tin foil D 10 Tinned saddlery—see Saddlery, common, &c C 15 Tin ore E 5 Tincal—see Borax, crude D 10 Tinctures—see Balsams B 20 Tippets of fur—see Caps, &c., of fur C 15 Tobacco, manufactures of—see Segars A 25 Tobacco, leaf and unmanufactured D 10 Toilet soaps B 20 Tortoise and other shells, unmanufactured D 10 Tow of hemp or flax—see Codilla D 10 Toys—see Dolls C 15 Tragacanth, gum—see Gum Arabic, &c D 10 Tram, silk—see Silks, raw, not more advanced, &c,, D 10 Trees, shrubs, bulbs, plants and roots, not otherwise provided for E 10 Tresses, gold, silver or other metal—see Epaulets, B 20 Trimming laces of cotton—see Cotton laces C 15 Tumblers, glass, not cut—see Glass tumblers C 15 Turkey carpeting—see Carpets C 15 Turmeric G 10 9 66 SCHED. PEE CENT. Turpentine, spirits of—see Spirits of turpentine.. C 15 Turtle, green—see Green turtle C 15 Twines and packthread, of whatever materials com¬ posed C 15 Twist, silk, or silk and mohair—see Silk twist C 15 Type metals C 15 Types, new or old . C 15 Type, old, and fit only to he re manufactured E 5 Umbrellas. C 15 Umbrella frames and sticks—see Frames C 15 Upper leather—see Leather D 10 Vandyke brown •... C 15 Vanilla beans C 15 Varnish of all kinds C 15 Vegetable ivory, manufactured—see Manufactures bone, &c C 15 Vegetable ivory, or ivory nuts—see Ivory nuts D 10 Vegetables, prepared—see Prepared vegetables... B 20 Vegetable substances used in making hats and bon¬ nets—see Jute, &c D 10 Vegetable subsfhnces, unmanufactured—see Jute, D 10 Vegetables used for food, not otherwise provided for—see Berries, vegetables C 15 Vegetable substances used for beds and mattresses —see Hair, curled C 15 Vegetables used exclusively in dyeing—see Ber¬ ries, nuts, &o - E 5 Vellum C 15 Velvet in the piece, composed wholly of cotton, or of cotton and silk, • but of which cotton is the component material of chief value G 15 Venetian red C 15 Venetian carpeting—see Carpets C 15 67 SCHED. PER CENT. Verdigris -. C 15 Vernficelli—see Maccaroni " C 15 Vermillion C 15 Vessels of cast iron—see Iron, cast, &c 0 15 Vessels of metal—see Manufacture's of Brass, &c. C 15 Vessels of glass—see Manufactures of glass...... C 15 • Vessels of gold, platina or silver—see Manufac¬ tures of B 20 Vinegar C 15 Vitriol, green—see Copperas C 15 Vitriol, white—see White vitriol,' or sulphate of zinc C 15 Vitriol, oil of—see Sulphuric acid. 1 D 10 Volatile oil—see Oils, volatile :. ' C .15 Wafers C 15 Wagons and vehicles of every description, and parts thereof — C 15 Wares composed of earthy and mineral substances, not otherwise provided for—see Earthen, &c i C 15 Wares, japanned—see Japanned wares C 15 Wares of metal—see Manufactures of brass,. &c... C 15 Wares of glass—see Manufactures of glass C 15 Wares of gold, platina or silver—see Manufac¬ tures of - B 20 Wares of papier-mache- -see Manufactures of papier- mach£ B 20 Wares, plated and gilt—see Plated and gilt ware, B 20 Waste or shoddy—see Flocks D 10 Watches, crystals -for—see Glass crystals for watches C 15 Watches, and parts of watches - D 10 Watch materials and unfinished parts of watches, D 10 Waters, mineral—see Mineral waters C 15 68 SCHED. PER CENT. Water colors # 0 15 Wax beads—see Beads B 20 Wax, sealing—see Sealing wax C 15 Wax, bees'—see Beeswax C " 15 Wax candles and tapers—see -Candles, &c. C 15 Wearing apparel—see Articles of clothing C 15 Wearing apparel and other personal effects not merchandise; professional books^ implements, in¬ struments, and tools of trade, occupation or em¬ ployment of persons arriving in the Confederate States: provided, that this exemption shall not be construed to include machinery, or other articles imported for use in any manufacturing establish¬ ment, or for sale v G- Free Webbing, composed wholly or in part of India rub¬ ber—see Braces C, 15 Weld, or wold E 5 Whalebone baskets—see Baskets C 15 Whalebone hats and bonnets—see Hats and bon¬ nets C 15 Whale oil, foreign—see Oils of every description.. C 15 Whalebone 1 C 15 Wheat, wheat flour, and flour of all other grams.. G- Free Wheelbarrows and hand-barrows C 15 White acid—see Acids, acetic, &c D 10 White and red lead — -— C 15 White, Paris—see Whiting1, or Paris white C 15 White vitriol, or sulphate of zinc C 15 Whiting, or Paris white C 15 Willow baskets—see Baskets C 15 Willow hats and bonnets—see Ha.ts and bonnets of straw, &c C 15 Willow squares, for hats and bonnets—see Flats.. C 15 69 SCHED. PER CENT. Willow prepared for "basket makers' use—see Osier and willow C 15 Wilton carpeting—see Carpets ;.. C 15 Window-glass, broad, crown or cylinder "C 15 Windsor soap—see Soap B 20 Wines, Burgundy, Champagne, claret, Madeira, port, sherry, and all other wines and imitations of wines ." A 25 Wings of gold, silver or metal—see Epaulets # B 20 Woad, or pastel D 10 Wold *. E 5 Wood, manufactures of—see Manufactures of wood, C 15 Wood, unmanufactured D 10 Wood, fire—see Fire-wood D 10 Woods, viz: cedar, granadilla, ebony, mahogany, rose-wood and satin-wood, when manufactured.. A 25 Woods, viz: cedar, bos, ebony, lignumvitse, gra¬ nadilla, mahogany, rose-wood, satin-wood, and all other woods, unmanufactured D 10 Woods, dye, extracts and decoctions of—see Ex¬ tracts and decoctions . D 10 Wood, dye—see Brazil-wood and all other dye- woods in sticks D 10 Wool, unmanufactured, of every description, and hair of the Alpaca goat, and other like animals.. D 10 Wools, manufactured, of all kinds C 15 Woolen and worsted yarn, and woolen listings.... C 15 Wool hats—see Hats of wool C 15 Wool hat bodies—see Hat bodies of wool C 15 Woolen listings C 15 Worsted manufactures—see Manufactures of wors- - ted C 15 70 SCHED- PER CENT. Works (foreign) in course of republication—see Periodicals ^ C 15 Yams i D 10 Yarn, woolen and worsted—see Woolen and worsted yarn C 15 Yellow acid—see Acids, acetic, &c D 10 Zinc, sulphate of—see white vitriol G 15 Zinc, spelter or teutenegue,*in sheets E 5 Zinc, spelter ojj teutenegue, unmanufactured E 5 71 CALCULATION OP BTERLI1TG ZMIORSTZEljET, REDUCED INTO DOLLARS AND CENTS, AT THE CUSTOM-HOUSE VALUE OF $4.84 THE POUND STERLING, AS FIXED BY LAW. s. d. $ cts. £ $ cts. £ $ cts. £ $ cts. £ $ cts. 2 6 61 9 43 56 52 251 68 95 459 80 138 667 92 3 0 73 10 48 40 53 256 52 96 464 64 139 672 76 3 6 85 11 53 24 54 261 36 97 469 48 140 677 60 4 0 97 12 58 08 55 266 20 98 474 32 141 682 44 4 6 1 09 13 62 92 56 271 04 99 479 16 142 687 28 5 0 1 21 14 67 76 57 275 88 100 484 00 143 692 12 5 6 1 33 15 72 60 58 280 72 101 488 84 144 696 96 6 0 1 45 16 77 44 59 285 56 102 493 68 145 701 80 6 6 1 57 17 82 28 60 290 40 103 498 52 146 706 64 7 0 1 69 18 87 12 61 295 24 104 503 36 147 711 48 7 6 1 82 19 91 96 62 300 08 105 508 20 148 716 32 8 0 1 94 20 96 80 63 304 92 106 513 04 149 721 16 8 6 2 06 21 101 64 64 309 76 107 517 88 150 726 00 9 0 2 18 22 106 48 65 314 60 108 522 72 151 730 84 9 6 2 30 23 111 32 66 319 44 109 527 56 152 735 68 10 0 2 42 24 116 16 67 324 28 110 532 40 153 740 52 10 6 2 54 25 121 00 68 329 12 111 537 24 154 745 36 11 0 2 66 26 125 84 69 333 96 112 542 08 155 750 20 11 6 2 78 27 130 68 70 338 80 113 546 92 156 755 04 12 0 2 90 28 135 52 71 343 64 114 551 76 157 759 88 12 6 3 03 29 140 36 72 348 48 115 556 60 158 764 72 13 0 3 15 30 145 20 73 353 32 116 561 44' 159 769 56 13 6 3 27 31 150 04 74 358 16 117 566 28 160 774 40 14 0 3 39 32 154 88 75 363 00 118 571 12 161 779 24 14 6 3 51 33 159 72 76 367 84 119 575 96 162 784 08 15 0 3 63 34 164 56 77 372 68 120 580 80 163 788 92 15 6 3 75 35 169 40 78 377 52 121 585 64 164 793 76 16 0 3 87 36 174 24 79 382 36 122 590 48 165 798 60 16 6 3 99 37 179 08 80 387 20 123 595 32 166 803 44 17 0 4 11 38 183 92 81 392 04 124 600 16 167 808 28 17 6 4 24 39 188 76 82 396 88 125 605 00 168 813 12 18 0 4 36 40 193 60 83 401 72 126 609 84 169 817 96 18 6 4 48 41. 198 44 84 406 56 127 614 68 170 822 80 19 0 4 60 42 203 28 85 411 40 128 619 52 171 827 64 19 6 ' 4 72 43 208 12 86 416 24 129 624 36 172 832 48 £ 1 4 84 44 212 96 87 421 08 130 629 20 173 837 32 2 9 68 45 217 80 88 425 92 131 634 04 174 842 16 3 14 52 46 222 64 89 430 76 132 638 88 175 847 00 4 19 36 47 227 48 90 435 60 133 643 72 176 851 84 5 24 20 , 48 232 32 91 440 44 134 648 56 177 856 68 6 29 04 49 237 16 92 445 28 135 653 40 178 861 52 7 33 88 50 242 00 93 450 12 136 658 24 179 866 871 36 8 38 72 51 246 84 94 454 96 137 663 08 180 20 £ 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 72 STERLIN <3r TVro-KTTn^- [continued.] £ 876 04 880 88 885 72 890 56 895 40 900 24 905 08 909 92 914 76 019 60- 924 44 929 28 934 12 938 96 943 80 948 64 953 48 958 32 963 16 968 00 972 84 977 68 982 52 987 36 992 20 997 04 1001 88 1006 72 1011 56 1016 40 1021 24 1026 08 1030 92 1035 76 1040 60 1045 44 1050 28 1055 12 1059 96 1064 80 1069 64 1074 48 1079 32 1084 16 1089 00 1093 84 1098 68 1103 52 1108 36 1113 20 1118 04 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 cts. I. £ 1122 1127 1132 113J 1142 1147 1151 1156 1161 1166 1171 117ft 1180 1185 1190 1195 1200 1205 1210 1214- 1219 1224 1229 1234 1239 1243 1248 1253 1258 1263 1268 1272 1277 1282 1287 1292 1297 1301 1306 1311 1316 1321 1326 1331 1335 1340 1345 1350 1355 1360 1364 88 | 283 72 I 284 56 fl 285 286 287 288 289' 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 $ cts. £ $ cts. £ 1369 72 334 1616 56 385 1374 56 335 1621 40 386 1379 40 336 1626 24 387 1384 24 337 1631 08 388 1389 08 338 1635 92 389 1393 92 339 1640 76 390 1398 76 340 1645 60 391 1403 60 341 1650 44 392 1408 44 342 1655 28 393 1413 28 343 1660 12 394 1418 12 344 1664 96 395 1422 96 345 1669 80 396 1427 80 346 1674 64 397 1432 64 347 1679 48 398 1437 48 348 1684 32 399 1442 32 349 1689 16 400 1447 16 350 1694 00 401 1452 00 351 1698 84 402 1456 84 352 1703 68 403 1461 68 353 1708 52 404 1466 52 354 1713 36 405 1471 36 355 1718 20 406 1476 20 356 1723 04 407 1481 04 357 1727 88 408 1485 88 358 1732 72 409 1490 72 359- 1737 56 410 1495 56 360 1742 40 411 1500 40 361 1747 24 412 1505 24 362 1752 08 413 1510 08 363 1756 92 414 1514 92 364 1761 76 415 1519 76 365 1766 60 416 1524 60 366 1771 44 417 1529 44 367 1776 28 418 1534 28 368 1781 12 419 1539 12 369 1785 96 420 1543 96 370 1790 80 421 1548 80 371 1795 64 422 1553 64 372 1800 48 423 1558 48 373 1805 32 424 1563 32 374 1810 16 425 1568 16 375 1815 00 426 1573 00 376 1819 84 427 1577 84 377 1824 68 428 1582 68 378 1829 52 429 1587 52 379 1834 36 430 1592 36 380 1-839 20 431 1597 20 381 1844 04 432 1602 04 382 1848 88 433 1606 88 383 1853 72 434 1611 72 384 1858 56 435 £ 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 4-73 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 78 STEJER-Xjlisr <3- iJVUOHNTIEl-Sr. [CONTINUED.] £ $ cts. £ $ ct £ $ c(s. £ 487 2357 08 538 2603 92 589 2S50 76 640 488 2361 92 539 2608 76 590 2855 60 641 489 2366 76 540 2613 60 591 2860 44 642 490 2371 60 541 2618 44 592 2865 28 643 491 2376 44 542 2623 28 593 2870 12 644 492 2381 28 543 2628 12 594 2874 96 645 493 2386 12 544- 2632 96 80 595 2879 80 646 494 2390 96 545 2637 596 2884 64 647 495 2395 80 546 2642 64 597 2889 48 648 496 2400 64 547 2647 48 598 2894 32 649 497 2405 48 548 2652 32 599 2899 16 650 498 2410 32 549 2657 16 600 2904 00 651 499 2415 16 550 2662 00 601 2908 84 652 500 2420 00 551 2666 84 602 2913 68 653 501 2424 84 552 2671 68 603 2918 52 654 502 2429 68 553 2676 52 604 2923 36 655 503 2434 52 554 2681 36 605 2928 20 656 504 2439 36 555 2686 20 606 2933 04 657 505 2444 20 556 2691 04 607 2937 88 658 506 2449 04 557 2695 88 608 2942 72 659 507 2453 88 558 2700 72 609 2947 56 660 508 2458 72 559 2705 56 610 2952 40 661 509 2463 56 560 2710 40 611 2957 24 662 510 2468 40 561 2715 24 612 2962 08 663 511 2473 24 562 2720 08 613 2966 92 664 512 2478 08 563 2724 92 614 2971 76 665 513 2482 92 564 2729 76 615 2976 60 666 514 2487 76 565 2734 60 616 2981 44 667 515 2492 60 566 2739 44 617 2986 28 668 516 2497 44 567 2744 28 618 2991 12 669 517 2502 28 568 2749 12 619 2995 96 670 518 2507 12 569 2753 96 620 3000 80 671 519 2511 96 570 2758 80 621 3005 64 672 520 2516 80 571 2763 64 622 3010 48 673 521 2521 64 572 2768 48 623 3015 32 674 522 2526 48 573 2773 32 624 3020 16 675 523 2531 32 574 2778 16 625 3025 00 676 524 2536 16 575 2783 00 626 3029 84 677 525 2541 00 576 2787 84 j 627 3034 68 678 526 2545 84 577 2792 68 628 3039 52 679 527 2550 68 578 2797 52 629 3044 36 680 528 2555 52 579 2802 36 630 3049 20 681 529 2560 36 580 2807 20 631 3054 04 682 530 2565 20 581 2812 04 632 3058 88 683 531 2570 04 582 2816 88 633 3063 72 684 532 2574 88 583 2821 72 634 3068 56 685 533 2579 72 584 2826 56 635 3073 40 686 534 2584 56 585 2S31 40 636 3078 24 687 535 2589 40 586 2836 24 637 3083 08 688 536 2594 24 587 2841 08 638 3087 92 689 537 2599 08 588 2845 92 639 3092 76 690 £ C91 692 693. 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 74 eTE3n.XjI3STC3- 3S2E03STE31T. [CONTINUED.] £ $ cts. £ 1 $ cts. £ $ cts. | £ 742 3591 28 793 3838 12 844 4084 96 895 743 3596 12 794 3842 96 845 4089 80 896 744 3600 96 795 3847 80 846 4094 64 897 745 3605 80 796 3852 64 847 4099 48 898 746 3610 64 797 3857 48 848 4104 32 899 747 3615 48 798 3862 32 849 4109 16 900 748 3620 32 799 3867 16 850 4114 00 901 749 3625 16 800 3872 00 851 4118 84 902 750 3630 00 801 3876 84 852 4123 68 903 751 3634 84 802 3881 68 853 4128 52 904 752 3639 68 803 3886 52 854 4133 36 905 753 3644 52 804 3891 36 855 4138 20 906 754 3649 36 805 3896 20 856 4143 04 907 755 3654 20 806 3901 04 857 4147 88 908 756 3659 04 807 3905 88 858 4152 72 909 757 3663 88 808 3910 72 859 4157 56 910 758 3668 72 809 3915 56 860 4162 40 911 759 3673 56 810 3920 40 861 4167 24 912 760 3678 40 811 3925 24 862 4172 08 913 761 3683 24 812 3930 08 863 4176 92 914 762 3688 08 813 3934 92 864 4181 76 915 763 3692 92 814 3939 76 865 4186 60 916 764 3697 76 815 3944 60 866 4191 44 917 765 3702 60 816 3949 44 867 4196 28 918 766 3707 44 817 3954 28 86 8 4201 12 919 767 3712 28 818 3959 12 869 4205 96 920 768 3717 12 819 3963 96 870 4210 80 921 769 3721 96 820 3968 80 871 4215 64 922 770 3726 80 821 3973 64 872 4220 48 923 771 3731 64 822 3978 48 873 4225 32 924 772 3736 48 823 3983 32 874 4230 16 925 773 3741 32 824 3988 16 875 4235 00 926 774 3746 16 825 3993 00 876 4239 84 927 775 3751 00 826 3997 84 877 4244 68 928 776 3755 84 827 4002 68 878 4249 52 929 777 3760 68 828 4007 52 879 4254 36 930 778 2765 52 829 4012 36 880 4259 20 931 779 3770 36 830 4017 20 881 4264 04 932 780 3775 20 831 4022 04 882 4268 88 933 781 3780 04 832 4026 88 883 4273 72 934 782 3784 88 833 4031 72 884 4278 56- 935 783 3789 72 834 4036 56 885 4283 40 936 784 3794 56 835 4041 40 886 4288 24 937 785 3799 40 836 4046 24 887 4293 08 938 786 3804 24 837 4051 08 888 4297 92 939 787 3809 08 838 4055 92 889 4302 76 940 788 3813 92 839 4060 76 890 4307 60 941 789 3818 76 840 4065 60 891 4312 44 942 790 3823 60 841 4070 44 892 4317 28 943 791 3828 44 842 4075 28 893 4322 12 944 792 3833 28 843 4080 12 894 4326 96 945 75 sTZEZFULjiisrG- HVEOZSTE-S". [CONTINUED.] £ $ cts. £ $ ds. £ $ £ $ £ $ 946 4578 64 975 4719 00 1400 6776 4300 20812 7200 34848 •947 4583 48 976 4723 84 1500 7260 4400 21296 7300 35332 948 4588 32 977 4728 68 1600 7744 4500 21780 7400 35816 949 4593 16 978 4733 52 1700 8228 4600 22264 7500 36300 950 4598 00 979 4738 36 1800 8712 4700 22748 7600 36784 951 4602 84 980 4743 20 1900 9196 4800 23232 7700 37268 952 4607 68 981 4748 04 2000 9680 4900 23716 7800 37752 953 4612 52 982 4752 88 2100 10164 5000 24200 7900 38236 954 4617 36 983 4757 72 2200 10648 5100 24684 8000 38720 955 4622 20 984 4762 56 2300 11132 5200 25168 8100 39204 956 4627 04 985 4767 40 2400 11616 5300 25652 8200 39688 957 4631 88 986 4772 24 2500 12100 5400 26136 8300 40172 958 4636 72 987 4777 08 2600 12584 5500 26620 8400 40656 959 4641 56 988 4781 92 2700 13068 5600 27104 8500 41140 960 4646 40 989 4786 76 2800 13552 5700 27588 8600 41624 961 4651 24 990 4791 60 2900 14036 5800 28072 8700 42108 962 4656 08 991 4796 44 3000 14520 5900 28556 8800 42592 963 4660 92 992 4801 28 3100 15004 6000 29040 8900 43076 964 4665 76 993 4806 12 3200 15488 6100 29524 9000 43560 965 4670 60 994 4810 96 3300 15972 6200 30008 9100 44044 966 4675 44 995 4815 80 3400 16456 6300 30492 9200 44528 967 4680 28 996 4820 64 3500 16940 6400 30976 9300 45012 968 4685 12 997 4825 48 3600 17424 6500 31460 9400 45496 969 4689 96 998 4830 32 3700 17908 6600 31944 9500 45980 970 4694 80 999 4835 16 3800 18392 6700 32428 9600 46464 971 4699 64 1000 4840 00 3900 18876 6800 32912 9700 46948 972 4704 48 1100 5324 00 4000 19360 6900 33396 9800 47432 973 4709 32 1200 5808 00 4100 19844 7000 33880 9900 47916 974 4714 16 1300 6292 00 4200 20328 7100 34364 10000 48400 76 CALCULATION OP IF IR, -A- I£T o s, REDUCED INTO DOLLARS AND CENTS, AT THE CUSTOM-HOUSE VALUE OF 185, CENTS PER FRANC, AS FIXED BY LAW. Francs. $ cts. Francs. $ cts. Francs. $ cts. Francs. $ cts. 1 19 39 7 25 77 14 32 1600 297 60 2 37 40 7 44 78 14 51 1700 316 20 O O 56 41 7 63 79 14 69 1800 334 80 4 74 42 7 81 80 14 88 1900 353 40 5 93 43 8 00 81 15 07 2000 372 00 6 1 12 44 8 18 82 15 25 2100 390 60 7 1 30 45 8 37 83 15 44 2200 409 20 8 1 49 46 8 56 84 15 62 2300 427 80 9 1 67 47 8 74 85 15 81 2400 446 40 10 1 86 48 8 93 86 ' 16 00 2500 465 00 11 2 05 49 9 11 87 16 18 2600 483 60 12 2 23 50 9 30 88 . 16 37 2700 502 20 13 2 42 51 9 49 89 16 55' 2800 520 80 14 2 60 52 9 67 90 16 74 2900 539 40 15 2 79 53 9 86 91 16 93 3000 558 00 16 2 98 54 10 04 92 17 11 3100 576 60 17 3 16 55 10 23 93 17 30 3200 595 20 18 3 35 56 10 42 94 17 48 3300 613 80 19 3 53 57 10 60 95 17 67 3400 632 40 20 3 72 58 10 79 96 17 86 3500 651 00 21 3 91 59 10 97 97 18 04 3600 669 60 22 4 09 60 11 16 98 18 23 3700 688 20 23 4 28 61 11 35 99 18 41 3800 706 80 24 4 46 62 11 53 100 18 60 3900 725 40 25 4 65 63 11 72 200 37 20 4000 744 00 26 4 84 64 11 90 300 55 80 4100 762 60 27 5 02 65 12 09 400 74 40 4200 781 20 28 5 21 66 12 28 500 93 00 4300 799 80 29 5 39 67 12 46 600 111 60 4400 818 40 30 5 58 68 12 65 700 130 20 4500 837 00 31 5 77 69 12 83 800 148 80 4600 855 60 32 5 95 70 13 02 900 167 40 4700 874 20 33 6 14 71 13 21 1000 186 00 4800 892 80 34 6 32 72 13 39 1100 204 60 4900 911 40 35 6 51 73 13 58 1200 223 20 5000 930 00 36 6 70 74 13 76 1300 241 80 5100 948 60 37 6 88 75 13 95 1400 260 40 5200 967 20 38 . 7 07 76 14 14 1500 279 00 5300 985 80 77 FRENCH Is^OlsnSTST. [CONTINUED.] Francs. $ cts. Francs. $ cts. Francs. Dollars. Francs. Dollars. 5400 1004 40 8900 1655 40 33000 6138 67000 12462 5500 1023 00 9000 1674 00 34000 6324 68000 12648 5600 1041 60 9100 1692 60 35000 6510 69000 12834 5700 1060 20 9200 1711 20 36000 6G96 70000 13020 5800 1078 80 9300 1729 80 37000 6882 71000 13206 5900 1097 40 9400 1748 40 38000 7068 72000 13392 6000 1116 00 9500 1767 00 39000 7254 73000 13578 6100 1134 60 9600 1785 60 40000 7440 74000 13764 6200 1153 20 9700 1804 20 41000 7626 75000 13950 6300 1171 80 9800 1822 80 42000 7812 76000 14136 6400 1190 40 9900 1841 40 43000 7998 77000 14322 6500 1209 00 10000 I860 00 44000 8184 78000 14508 6600 1227 60 11000 2046 00 45000 8370 79000 14694 6700 1246 20 12000 2232 00 46000 8556 80000 14880 6800' 1264 80 13000 2418 00 47000 8742 81000 15066 6900 1283 40 14000 2604 00 48000 8928 82000 15252 7000 1302 00 15000 2790 00 49000 9114 83000 15438 7100 1320 60 16000 2976 00 50000 9300 84000 15624 7200 1339 20 17000 3162 00 51000 9486 85000 15810 7300 1357 80 18000 3348 00 52000 9672 86000 15996 7400 1376 40 19000 3534 00 53000 9858 87000 16182 7500 1395 00 20000 3720 00 54000 10044 88000 16368 7600 1413 60 21000 3906 00 55000 10230 89000 16554 7700 1432 20 22000 4092 00 56000 10416 90000 16740 7800 1450 80 23000 4278 00 57000 10602 91000 16926 7900 1469 40 24000 4464 00 58000 10788 92000 17112 8000 1488 00 25000 4650 00 59000 10974 93000 17298 8100 1506 60 26000 4836 00 60000 11160 94000 17484 8200 1525 20 27000 5022 00 61000 11346 95000 17670 8300 1543 80 28000 5208 00 62000 11532 96000 17856 8400 1562 40 29000 5394 00 63000 11718 97000 18042 8500 1581 00 30000 5580 00 64000 11904 98000 18228 8600 1599 60 31000 5766 00 65000 12090 99000 18414 8700 1618 20 32000 5952 00 66O00 12276 100000 18600 8800 1636 80 11 78 CALCULATION OF BREMEN EIX DOLLARS, AND LOUIS ID'OPl, REDUCED INTO DOLLARS AND CENTS, AT THE CUSTOM-HOUSE VALUE OF 78f CENTS PER RIX DOLLAR, AS FIXED BY LAW. R. JDol. $ cts JR. JDol. $ cts. R. JDol. $ cts. R. Dol. $ cts. 1 78f 39 30 71 77 60 64 1600 1260 00 2 1 58 40 31 50 78 61 43 1700 1338 75 3 2 36 41 32 29 79 ., 62 21 1800 1417 50 4 3 15 42 33 08 80 63 00 1900 1496 25 5 3 94 43 33 86 81 63 79 2000 1575 00 6 4 73 44 34 65 82 64 58 2100 1653 75 7 5 51 45 35 44 83 65 36 2200 1732 50 8 6 30 46 39 23 84 66 15 2300 1811 25 9 7 09 47 37 01 85 66 94 2400 1890 00 10 7 88 48 37 80 86 67 73 2500 1968 75 11 8 66 49 38 59 87 68 51 2600 2047 50 12 9 45 50 39 38 88 69 30 2700 2126 25 13 10 24 51 40 16 89 70 09 2800 2205 00 14 11 03 52 40 95 90 70 88 2900 2283 75 15 11 81 53 41 74 91 71 66 3000 2362 50 16 12 60 54 42 53 92 72 45 3100 2441 25 17 13 39 55 43 31 93 73 24 3200 2520 00 18 14 18 56 44 10 94 74 03 3300 2598 75 19 14 96 57 44 89 95 74 81 3400 2677 50 20 15 75 58 45 68 96 75 60 3500 2756 25 21 16 54 59 46 46 97 76 39 3600 2835 00 22 17 33 60 47 25 98 77 18 3700 2913 75 23 18 11 61 48 04 99 77 96 3800 2992 50 24 18 90 62 48 83 100 78 75 3900 3071 25 25 19 69 63 49 61 200 157 50 4000 3150 00 26 20 48 64 50 40 300 236 25 4100 3228 75 27 21 26 65 51 19 400 315 00 4200 3307 50 28 22 05 66 51 98 500 393 75 4300 3386 25 29 22 84 67 52 76 600 472 50 4400 3465 00 30 23 63 68 53 55 700 551 25 4500 3543 75 31 24 41 69 54 34 800 630 00 4600 3622 50 32 25 20 70 55 13 900 708 75 4700 3701 25 33 25 99 71 55 91 1000 787 50 4800 3780 00 34 26 78 72 56 70 1100 866 25 4900 3858 75 35 27 56 73 57 49 1200 945 00 5000 3937 50 36 28 35 74 58 28 1300 1023 75 5100 4016 25 37 29 14 75 59 06 1400 1102 50 5200 4095 00 38 29 93 76 59 85 1500 1181 25 5300 4173 75 Doi. 5400 5500 5600 5700 5800 5900 6000 6100 6200 6300 6400 6500 6600 6700 6800 6900 7000 7100 7200 7300 7400 7500 7600 7700 7800 7900 8000 8100 8200 8300 8400 8500 8600 79 BREMEN RLIBSL DOLLARS. [CONTINUED.] R. Dol. 8700 8800 8900 9000 9100 9200 9300 9400 9500 9600 9700 9800 9900 10000 10100 10200 10300 10400 10500 10600 10700 10800 10900 11000 11100 11200 11300 11400 11500 11600 11700 11800 11900 ds. 6851 25 6930 00 7008 75 7087 50 7166 25 7243 00 7325 75 7402 50 7481 25 7560 00 7638 75 7717 50 7796 25 7875 00 7953 75 8032 50 8111 25 8190 00 8268 75 8347 50 8426 25 8505 00 8583 75 8662 50 8741 25 8820 00 8898 75 8977 50 9056 25 9135 00 9213 75 9292 50 9371 25 R. Dol 12000 12100 12200 12300 12400 12500 12600 12700 12800 12900 13000 13100 13200 13300 13400 13500 13600 13700 13800 13900 14000 14100 14200 14300 14400 14500 14600 14700 14800 14900 15000 16000 17000 ds. IK. Dol. 9450 00 9528 75 9607 50 9686 25 9765 00 9843 75 9922 50 10001 25 10080 00 10158 75 10237 50 10316 25 10395 00 10473 75 10552 50 10631 25 10710 00 10788 75 10867 50 10946 25 11025 00 11103 75 11182 50 11261 25 11340 00 11418 75 11497 50 11576 25 11655 00 11733 75 11812 50 12600 00 13387 50 18000 19000 20000 21000 22000 23000 24000 25000 26000 27000 28000 29000 30000 31000 32000 33000 34000 35000 36000 37000 38000 39000 40000 41000 42000 43000 44000 45000 46000 47000 48000 49000 50000 80 CALCULATION OF PRUSSIAN BIX DOLLARS, REDUCED INTO DOLLARS AND CENTS, AT THE CUSTOM-HOUSE VALUE OF G9 CENTS PER RIX DOLLAR, AS FIXED BY LAW. > Thalers. $ cts. Thalers. $ cts. Thalers. Dollars. 1 0 69 60 41 40 1100 T59 2 1 38 TO 48 30 1200 828 3 2 0T 80 55 20 1300 89T 4 2 T6 90 62 10 1400 966 5 3 45 100 69 00 1500 1035 6 4 14 110 T5 90 1600 1104 T 4 83 120 82 80 1T00 11T3 8 5 22 130 89 TO 1800 1242 9 6 21 140 96 60 1900 1311 10 6 90 150 103 50 2000 1380 11 T 59 160 110 40 3000 20T0 12 8 28 1T0 11T 30 4000 2T60 13 8 97 180 124 20 5000 3450 14 9 66 190 131 10 6000 4140 15 10 35 200 138 00 T000 4830 16 11 04 300 20T 00 8000 5520 IT 11 T3 400 2T6 00 9000 6210 18 12 42 500 345 00 10000 6900 19 13 11 600 414 00 20000 13800 20 13 80 TOO 483 00 30000 20T00 30 20 TO 800 552 00 40000 2T600 40 2T 60 900 621 00 50000 34500 50 34 50 1000 690 00 100000 69000 POUNDS SPANISH, REDUCED TO POUNDS AVOIRDUPOIS. Ib.S. b.Av'd b.S. tb.Av'd lb. S. Jb. Av'd lb. S. ib.Av'dl lb. s. lb. Ad!v. 1 1 01 ~h 43 62 85 S6 22 19000 19273 60 61000 61878 40 2 2 03 44 44 63 86 87 24 20000 20288 00 62000 62892 80 3 3 04 45 45 65 87 88 25 21000 21302 40 63000 63907 20 4 4 06 46 46 66 88 89 27 22000 22316 80 64000 94921 60 5 5 07 47 47 68 89 90 28 23000 23331 20 65000 65936 00 6 6 09 48 48 69 90 91 30 24000 24345 60 66000 66950 40 7 7 10 1 49 49 71 91 92 31 25000 25360 00 97000 67964 80 8 8 12 50 50 72 92 93 32 26000 26374 40 68000 68979 20 9 9 13 51 51 73 93 94 34 27000 27388 80 69000 69993 60 10 10 14 52 52 75 94 95 35 28000 28403 20 70000 71008 00 11 11 16 53 53 76 95 96 37 29000 29417 60 71000 72022 40 12 12 17 54 54 78 96 97 38 30000 30432 00 72000 73036 80 13 13 19 55 55 79 97 98 40 31000 31446 40 73000 74051 20 14 14 20 56 56 81 98 99 41 32000 32460 80 74000 75065 60 15 15 22 57 57 82 99 100 43 33000 33475 20 75000 76080 00 16 19 23 58 58 84 100 101 44 34000 34489 60 76000 77094 40 17 17 24 59 59 85 200 202 88 35000 35504 00 77000 78108 80 18 18 26 60 60 86 300 304 32 36000 36518 40 78000 79123 20 19 19 27 61 61 88 400 405 76 37000 37532 80 79000 80137 60 20 20 29 62 62 89 500 507 20 38000 38547 20 80000 81152 00 21 21 30 63 63 91 600 608 64 39000 39561 60 81000 82166 40 22 22 32 64 64 92 700 710 08 40000 40576 00 82000 83180 80 23 23 33 65 65 94 800 811 52 41000 41590 40 83000 84195 20 24 24 35 66 66 95 900 912 96 42000 42604 80 84000 85209 60 25 25 36 67 67 96 1000 1014 40 43000 43619 20 85000 86224 00 26 26 37 68 68 98 2000 2028 80 44000 44633 60 86000 87238 40 27 27 39 69 69 99 3000 3043 26 45000 45648 00 87000 88252 80 28 28 40 70 .71 01 4000 4057 60 46000 46662 40 88000 89267 20 29 29 42 71 72 02 5000 5072 00 47000 47676 80 89000 90281 60 30 30 43 72 73 04 6000 6086 40 48000 48691 20 90000 91296 00 31 31 45 73 74 05 7000 7100 80 49000 49705 60 91000 92310 40 32 32 46 74 75 07 B 8000 8115 20 50000 50720 00 92000 93324 80 33 33 48 75 76 08 8 9000 9129 60 51000 51734 40 93000 94339 20 34 34 49 76 77 09 [ 10000 10144 00 52000 52748 80 94000 95353 60 35 35 50 77 78 11 111000 11158 40 53000 53763 20 95000 96368 00 36 36 52 78 79 12 812000 12172 80 54000 54777 60 96000 97382 40 37 37 53 79 80 14 B13000 13187 20 55000 55792 00 97000 68396 80 38 38 55 80 81 15 814000 14201 6C 56000 56806 4C 9800C 994=11 20 39 39 56 81 ■ 82 17 1 15000 15216 00| 57900 57820 8C 9900C 100425 60 40 40 58 82 83 18 B16000 16230 40| 58000 58835 2C 10000C 101440 00 41 41 59 83 84 20 0 17000 17244 800 59000 59849 6( 20000C 202880 00 42 42 60 84 85 21 B 18000 118259 208 60000 60864 0( 30000C 304320 00 100 lbs. Spanish equal to lOl^ lbs,. Avoirdupois. 82 AUSTRIAN POUNDS REDUCED TO CONFEDERATE STATES POUNDS. A. P. C. S. Pounds. A. P. C.S.P. A. P. C.S. P. A. P. C.S.P. l 1 23.60 20 24.72 300 370.80 4000 4944 2 2 47.20 30 37.08 400 494.40 5000 6180 3 3 70.80 40 49.44 500 618.00 6000 7416 4 4 94.40 50 61.80 600 741.60 7000 8650 5 6 18.00 60 74.16 700 865.20 8000 9888 6 7 41.60 70 86.52 800 988.80 9000 11124 7 8 65.20 80 98.88 900 1112.40 10000 12360 8 9 88.80 90 111.24 1000 1236.00 20000 24720 9 11 12.40 100 123.60 2000 2472.00 30000 37080 10 12 36.00 200 247.20 3000 3708.00 50000 61800 POUNDS OF ANTWERP, ALSO, BELGIUM, BRUSSELS, GHENT, LIEGE, BRUGES, HONS, NAMUR, TOURNAY, LOUVAIN, MALINES, COURTRAY, ST. NICHOLAS AND OSTEND, REDUCED TO CONFEDERATE STATES POUNDS. A. P. C.S. P. A. P. C. P s. A. P. C.S. P. A. P. C. S. P. 1 1 03.35 20 20 67.00 300 310.05 4000 4134.00 2 2 06.70 30 31 00.50 400 413.40 5000 5167.50 3 3 10.05 40 41 34.00 500 516.75 6000 6201.00 4 4 13.40 50 51 67.50 600 620.10 7000 7234.50 5 5 16.75 60 62 01.00 700 723.45 8000 8268.00 6 6 20.10 70 72 34.50 800 826.80 9000 9301.50 7 7 23.45 80 82 68.00 900 930.15 10000 10335.00 8 8 26.80 90 93 01.50 1000 1033.50 20000 20670.00 9 9 30.15 100 103 35.00 2000 2067.00 30000 31005.00 10 10 33.50 200 206 70.00 3000 3100.50 50000 51675.00 )NS. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 83 TONS REDUCED TO POUNDS. TONS. POUNDS. TONS. POUNDS. TONS. 44 98560 87 194880 130 45 100800 88 197120 131 46 103040 89 199360 132 47 105280 90 201600 133 48 107520 91 203840 134 49 109760 92 206080 135 50 112000 93 208320 136 51 114240 94 210560 lew * 52 116480 95 212800 138 53 118720 96 215040 139 54 120960 97 217280 140 55 123200 98 219520 141 ■ 56 125440 99 221760 142 57 127680 100 224000 143 58 129920 101 226230 144 59 132160 102 228480 145 60 134400 103 230720 146 61 136640 104 232960 147 62 138880 105 235200 148 63 141120 106 237440 149 64 143360 107 239680 150 65 145600 108 241920 151 66 147840 109 244160 152 67 150080 110 246400 153 68 152320 111 248640 154 69 154560 112 250880 155 70 156800 113 253120 156 71 159040 114 255360 157 72 161280 115 257600 158 73 163520 116 259840 159 74 165760 117 262080 160 75 168000 118 264320 200 76 170240 119 266560 300 77 172480 120 268800 400 78 174720 121 271040 500 79 176960 122 273280 600 80 179200 123 275520 700 81 181440 124 277760 800 82 183680 125 ' 280000 900 83 185920 126 282240 1000 84 188160 127 284480 2000 85 190400 128 286720 3000 86 192640 129 288960 5000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 4o 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 POUNDS. 23408 23520 23632 23744 23856 23968 24080 24192 24304 24416 24528 24640 24752 24864 24976 25088 25200 25312 25424 25536 25648 25760 25872 25984 26096 26208 26320 26432 26544 26656 26768 26880 26992 27104 27216 27328 27440 27552 27664 27776 27888 28000 28112 28224 28336 28448 28560 28672 28784 28896 29008 29120 84 CWTS. REDUCED TO POUNDS. POUNDS. CWTS POUNDS. CWTS. POUNDS. CWTS. 5936 105 11760 157 17584 209 6048 106 11872 158 17696 210 6160 107 11984 159 17808 211 6272 108 12096 160 17920 212 6384 109 12208 161 18032 213 6496 110 12320 162 18144 214 6608 111 12432 163 18256 215 6720 112 12544 164 18368 216 6832 113 12656 165 18480 217 6944 114 12768 166 18592 218 7056 115 12880 167 18704 219 ■7168 116 12992 168 18816 220 7280 117 13104 169 18928 221 7392 118 13216 170 19040 222 7504 119 13328 171 19102 223 7616 120 13440 172 19264 224 7728 121 13552 173 19376 225 7840 122 13664 174 19488 226 7952 123 13776 175 19600 227 8064 124 13888 176 19712 228 8172 125 14000 177 19824 229 8288 126 14112 178 19936 230 8400 127 14224 179 20048 231 8512 128 14336 180 20160 232 8624 129 14448 181 20272 233 8736 130 14560 182 20384 234 8848 131 14672 183 20496 235 8960 132 14784 184 20608 236 9072 133 14896 185 20720 237 9184 134 15008 186 20832 238 9296 135 15120 187 20944 239 9408 136 15232 188 21056 240 9520 137 15344 189 21168 241 9632 138 15456 190 -21280 242 9744 139 15568 191 21392 243 9856 140 15680 192 21504 244 9968 141 15792 193 21616 245 10080 142 15904 194 21728 246 10192 143 16016 195 21840 247 10304 144 16128 196 21952 248 10416 145 16240 197 22064 249 10528 146 16352 198 22176 250 10640 147 16464 199 22288 251 10752 148 16576 200 22400 252 10864 149 16688 201 22512 253 10976 150 16800 202 22624 254 11088 151 16912 203 22736 255 11200 152 17024 204 22848 256 11312 153 17136 205 22960 257 11424 154 17248 206 23072 258 11536 155 17360 207 23184 259 11648 156 17472 208 23296 260 85 CWTS. REDUCED TO POUNDS. [CONTINUED.] CWTS. POUNDS. CWTS. POUNDS. CWTS. POUNDS. CWTS. POUNDS. CWTS. POUNDS. 261 29232 293 32816 324 36288 355 39760 386 43232 262 29344 294 3292S 325 36400 356 39872 387 43344 263 29456 295 33040 326 36512 357 39984 388 43456 261 29568 296 33152 327 36624 358 40096 389 435C8 265 29680 297 33264 328 36736 359 40208 390 43680 266 29792 298 33276 329 36S4S 360 40320 391 43792 267 29904 299 33488 330 ' 36960 361 40432 392 43904 268 30016 300 33600 331 37072 362 40544 393 44016 269 30128 301 33712 332 " 37184 363 40656 394 44128 270 30240 302 33824 ODO 37296 364 40768 395 44240 271 30352 303 33936 334 37408 365 • 40880 396 84352 272 30464 304 34048 335 37520 366 40992 397 44464 273 30576 305 34160 336 37632 367 41104 398 44576 274 30688 306 34272 337 37744 368 41216 399 44688 275 30800 307 343S4 338 37856 369 41328 400 44800 276 30912 308 34496 339 37968 370 41440 450 50400 277 31024 309 34608 340 3S080 371 41552 500 56000 278 31136 310 34720 341 38192 372 41664 550 61600 279 31248 311- 34832 342 38304 373 41776 600 67200 280 31360 312 34944 343 38416 374 41888 650 72800 281 31472 313 35056 344 38528 375 42000 700 78400 282 31584 314 35168 345 38640 376 42112 750 84000 283 31696 315 35280 346 38752 377 42224 800 89600 284 31808 316 35392 347 38864 378 42336 850 95200 285 31920 317 35504 348 38976 379 42448 ' 900 100800 286 32032 318 35616 | 349 39088 380 42560 950 106400 287 32144 319 35728 | 350 39200 381 42672 1000 112000 288 32256 320 35840 351 39312 382 42784 2000 224000 289 32368 321 35952 352 39424 383 42896 3600 336000 290 32480 322 36064 353 39536 384 43008 4000 448000 291 32592 323 37176 354 39648 I 385 43120 5000 •560000 292 32704 QRS. REDUCED TO POUNDS. QRS. POUNDS. | QRS. POUNDS. QRS. POUNDS. QRS. POUNDS. QRS. POUNDS. 1 28 14 392 27 756 40 1120 53 1484 2 56 15 420 28 784 41 1148 54 1512 3 84 16 448 29 812 42 1176 55 1540 4 112 1 17 476 • 30 840 43 1204 . 56 1568 5 140 | 18 504 31 868 ! 44 1232 57 1596 6 168 19 532 32 896 45 12G0 58 1624 7 196 20 560 33 924 46 1288 59 1652 8 224 21 588 34 952 47 1316 60 1680 . 9 252 1 22 616 ! 35 980 i 48 1344 G1 1708 10 280 1 23 644 36 1008 49 1372 62 1736 11 308 24 672 37 1036 50 1400 63 1764 12 336 25 700 38 1064 5i 1428 64 1792 13 364 26 728 39 1092 52 1456 65 1820 13 86 POUNDS OF AMSTERDAM AND THE NETHERLANDS, ALSO, CURACOA, FLANDERS, HOLLAND, BELGIUM, SURINAM, ROTTERDAM, THE HAGUE, UTRECHT, LEYDEN, GRONINGEN, LENWARDEN, HAARLEM, DORT, MAESTRITOI-I, NIMEGUEN, DELFT, ZEVOLLE, REDUCED TO CONFEDERATE STATES POUNDS. A. P. c. S. P. A. P. C. S. P. A. P. C. S. P. A. P. C. S. P. 1 1 08.93 20 21 78.60 ! ! 300 326.79 4000 4357.20 2 2 17.86 30 32 97.90 | 400 435.72 5000 5446.50 3 3 26.79 40 43 57.20 » 500 544.65 6000 6535.80 4 4 35.72 g 50 54 46.50 600 653.58 7000 7625.10 5 5 44.65 60 65 35.80 700 ' 762.51 8000 8714.40 6 6 53.58 70 76 25.10 800 871.44 9000 9803.70 7 7 62.51 80 87 14.40 900 980.37 10000 10893.00 8 8 71.44 90 98 03.70 1000 1089.30 20000 21786.00 9 9 80.37 100 108 93.00 2000 2178.60 30000 32679.00 10 10 89.30 200 217 86.00 3000 3267.90 40000 .43572.00 SPANISH AROBAS REDUCED TO CONFEDERATE STATES POUNDS. s." A. C. S. P. S. A. C. S. P. S. A. C. s. P. S. A. C. S. P. 1 25.36 20 507.20 300 7608 4000 101440 2 50.72 30 760.80 400 10144 5000 126800 3 76.08 40 1014.40 500 12680 6000 152160 4 101.44 50 1268.00 600 15216 7000 177520 5 126,80 60 1521.60 700 17752 8000 202880 6 152.16 70 1775.20 800 20288 9000 228240 7 177.52 80 2028.80 900 22824 10000 253600 8 202.88 90 2282.40 1000 25360 11000 278960 9 228.24 100 2536.00 1100 27896 12000 304320 10 253.60 110 2789.60 1200 30432 13000 329680 11 278.96 120 3043.20 1300 32968 14000 355040 12 304.32 130 3296.80 1400 35504 15000 380400 13 329.68 140 3550.40 1500 38040 16000 405760 14 355.03 150 3804.00 1600 40576 17000 431120 15 380.40 160 4057.60 1700 43112 18000 456480 16 405.76 170 4311.20 1800 45648 19000 481840 17 431.12 180 4564.80 1900 48184 20000 507200 18 456.48 190 4818.40 2000 50720 30000 760800 19 481.84 200 5072.00 3000 76080 50000 1268000 87 FRENCH KILLOGRAMMES REDUCED TO CONFEDERATE STATES POUNDS. f. k. c. s. P. f. k. c. s. P. f. k. e. s. p. f. k. c. S. p. f. k. c. S. P. 1 2.21 20 44.20 300 663 3000 6630 30000 66300 2 4.42 30 66.30 400 884 4000 8S40 40000 88400 3 6.63 40 88.40 500 1105 5000 11050 50000 110500 4 8.84 50 110.50 600 1326 6000 13260 60000 132600 5 11.05 60 132.60 700 1547 7000 15470 70000 154700 6 13.26 70 154.70 800 1768 8000 17680 80000 176800 7 15.47 80 176.80 900 1989 9000 19890 90000 198900 8 17.68 90 198.90 1 1000 2210 ! 10000 22100 100000 221000 9 19.89 100 221.00 1100 2431 I 11000 24310 110000 243100 10 22.10 110 243.10 1200 2652 1 12000 26520 120000 265200 11 24.81 120 265.20 1300 2873 I 13000 28730 130000 287300 12 26.52 130 287.30 1400 3094 1 14000 30940 I140000 309400 13 28.73 140 309.40 1500 3315 B 15000 33150 B150000 331500 14 30.94 1 150 331.50 1600 3536 1 16000 35360 1160000 353600 15 33.15 1 160 353.60 1700 3757 | 17000 37570 1170000 375700 16 35.36 1 170 375.70 1800 3978 i 18000 39780 1180000 397800 17 37.57 1 180 397.80 1900 4199 1 19000 41990 E190000 419900 18 39.78 1 190 419.90 2000 4420 1 20000 44200 8200000 440000 19 41.99 I 200 442.00 1 1 FRENCH LITRES REDUCED TO CONFEDERATE STATES PINTS. LITRES. c. S. P. LITRES. C. S. P. litres. C. S. P. LITRES. c. s. P. 1 2.11 20 42.20 300 633 3000 6330 2 4.22 30 63.30 400 844 4000 8440 3 6.33 40 84.40 500 1055 S 5000 10550 4 8.44 50 105.50 600 1266 1 6000 12660 5 10.55' 60 126.60 700 1477 B 7000 14770 6 12.66 70 147.70 800 1688 I 8000 16880 7 14.77 | 80 168 80 900 1899 | 9000 18990 8 16.88 90 189.90 j 1000 2110 I 10000 21100 9 18.99 100 211.00 I 1100 2321 1 11000 23210 10 21.10 110 232.10 1 1200 2532 1 12000 25320 ' 11 23.21 120 253.20 1 1300 2743 I 13000 27430 12 25.32 130 274.30 | 1400 2954 B 14000 29540 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 27.43 140 295.40 I 1500 3165 | 15000 31650 29.54 31.65 33.76 35.87 37.98 150 316.50 § I600 3376 I 16000 33760 160 337.60 1 1700 3587 1 17000 35870 170 180 358.70 1 1800 3798 g 18000 37980 379.80 1 1900 4009 H 19000 40090 190 400.90 I 2000 4220 I 20000 42200 40.09 200 422.00 1 1 8S PORTUGUESE ARROBAS REDUCED TO CONFEDERATE STATES POUNDS. P. A. c. S. P. P. A. c. S. P. P. A. c. S. P. P. A. C. S. P. 1 32.38 20 647.60 300 9714 3000 97140 2 64.76 30 971.40 400 12952 4000 129520 3 97.14 40 1295.20 500 16190 5000 161900 4 129.52 50 1619.00 600 19428 6000 194280 5 161.90 60 1942.80 700 22666 7.000 226660 6 194.28 70 2266.60 800 25904 8000 259040 7 226.66 80 2590.40 900 29142 9000 291420 8 259.04 90 .2914.20 1000 32380 10000 323800 9 291.42 100 3238.00 1100 35618 .11000 356180 10 323.80 110 3561.80 1200 38856 12000 388560 11 356.18 120 3885.60 1300 42094 13000 420940 12 388.56 130 4209.40 1400 45332 14000 453320 13 420.94 140 4533.20 1500 48570 15000 485700 14 453.32 150 4857.00 1600 51808 16000 518080 15 485.70 160 5180.80 1700 55046 17000 550460 16 518.08 170 5504.60 1800 58284 18000 582840 17 550.46 180 5828.40 1900 61522 19000 615220 18 582.84 190 6152.20 2000 64760 20000 647600 19 615.22 200 6476.00 FRENCH FEET REDUCED TO CONFEDERATE STATES FEET. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C. S. F. BF.F. 1 06.6 2 13.2 3 19.8 4 26.4 5 33.0 6 39.6 7 46.2 8 52.8 9 59.4 10 66.0 11 72.6 12 79.2 13 85.8 14 92.4 15 99.0 17 05.6 18 12.2 19 18.8 20 25.4 21 32.0 21 22 23 24 25 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 22 38.6 23 45.2 24 51.8 25 58.4 26 65.0 31 98 42 64 53 30 63 96 74 62 85 28 95 94 106 60 117 26 127 92 138 58 149 24 159 90 170 56 181 22 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 191 88 202 54 213 20 223 86 234 52 245 18 255 84 266 50 319 80 426 40 ■533 00 639 60 746 20 852 80 959 40 1066 00 1172 60 1279 20 1385 80 1492 40 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 2400 2500 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 11000 C. S. F. 1599.00 1705.60 1812.20 1918.80 2025.40 2132.00 2238.60 2345.20 2451.80 2558.40 2665.00 3198 4264 5330 6396 7462 8528 9594 10660 11726 12000 13000 14000 15000 16000 17000 18000 19000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 75000 80000 85000 90000 95000 100000 12792 13858 14924 15990 17056 18129 19188 20254 21320 31980 42640 "53300 63960 74620 79950 85280 90610 95940 101270 106600 89 RATES OF FOREIGN MONEY OR CURRENCY, IN WHICH INVOICES OF IMPORTED MERCHANDISE ARE MADE OUT. The law requires invoices of merchandise imported into the Confederate States, and subject to an ad valorem duty, to be made out in the currency of the country or place from which the impor¬ tation is made. In the estimation of the value of imports in order to the assessment of duties, the currency of the invoice must be converted into money of the Confederate States, at the following- rates. $ cts. fractional parts of the currency. Dollar of United States.. Ducat, of Naples Franc of France, Belgium and Switzerland Florin of the Netherlands Florin of the Southern States of Germany... Florin of Austria Florin of Trieste Florin of Nuremburg... Florin of Frankfort .... Florin of Bohemia Florin of the city of Augs¬ burg Guilder of Netherlands and other places—same as Florins Lira of the Lombardo and Venetian Kingdom.... Livre of Leghorn Livre Tournois of France Lira of Tuscany Lira of Sardinia Livre of Genoa Milrea of Portugal.'.. Milrea of Madeira.... Milrea of Azores Marc Banco of Hamburg Ounce of Sicily Pound Stl. of G. Britain Pound Stl. of Jamaica. .. Pound Sterling of British Provinces of Nova Sco¬ tia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, & Can¬ ada Pagoda of India Pagoda Star of Madras.. 1 00 80 0 18M 40 40 484 484 40 40 m 16 16 18* 16 18i6O 18!6o 1 12 1 00 83* 35 2 40 4 84 4 84 4 00 1 94 1 84 100 100 grani 100 centimes 100 do 60 kreutzers 60 60 60 60 60 do. do do do do 60 do 100 centisimi 20 soldi 20 soldi • 4 reali 20 soldi 1000 reas 1000 do 1000 do 16 shillings 30 tari 20 shillings 20 do 36 fanams 36 fanams 4 pfennings * do 4 do 4 do 4 do 4 do do lOOmillessemi 12 denair 12 do 20 soldi 12 denair 12 pfennings 20 grani 12 pence 12 do 48 jittas 48 jittas act passed. May 22, 1846 do do do do do do do do 22, do 22, do 22, do 22, do 22, do 22, do 22, do 22, do do 22, do do 22, do do 22, do March 2, 1799 May 22, 1846 do 22, do do 22, ■ do March 3, 1843 do 3, do do 3, do do 3, do 22, 1846 27, 1842 May July May 22, 1846 March 3, 1801 do 2, do 90 KATES OF FOREIGN MONEY OK CURRENCY [CONTINUED.] Real Vellum of Spain... Real Plate of Spain Rupee Company Rupee British India Rix Dollar (or Thaler) of Prussia and the North¬ ern States of Germany Rix Dollar of Bremen... Dollar Thaler of Bremen," of 72 grotes Rix Dollar (or Thaler) of Berlin Rix Dollar (or Thaler) of Saxony Rix Dollar (or Thaler) of Leipsic Rouble, silver, of Russia Specie Dollar of Denmark Specie Dollar of Norway Specie Dollar of Sweden Tael or Tale of China... Tael of Japan cts. 5 10 441 69 78| 71 69 69 75 05 06 06 48 40 FRACTIONAL PARTS OF THE CURRENCY. ACT PASSED. 34Maravedis 34 do 16 annas 16 do 30 groschen 72 grotes 72 grotes 12 pice 12 do March 2,1799 do 2, do do 3, 1843 do 3, do 12 pfennings 5 swares 5 swares 30 groschen 12 pfennings 30 do 12 do 30 do 100 kopecks 6 marks 6 do 48 skillings 10 mace 10 do 12 do 16 skillings 16 do 12'ore 100 candarems 100 do May 22, 1846 Mareh 3, 1842 do 3, 1843 May 22, 1846 do 22, do do 22, do March 3, 1843 May 22, 1846 do 22, do do 22, do March 2, 1799 CURRENCIES BY USAGE, When a Consular Certificate of the real value of Exchange is not attached to the Invoice. Banco Rix dollar, Sweden.... " Norway " " Denmark... Guilder, Brabant Crown of Tuscany Curacoa Guilder Ducat of Sicily Dollar of Sicily Dollar Macquina of Porto Rico Francisconi Kobang of Japan Leghorn Dollar or Pezzo Livre of Catalonia Livre of Neufchatel Rihs Daler or Rix Mynth Dollar of Sweden Rix ral Thaler of Gottenburg Swiss Livre Scudi of Malta Scudi, Roman St. Gall Guilder Rix Dollar of Batavia Roman Dollar FRACTIONAL PARTS OF THE CURRENCY. 20 soldi 12 denari 20 stivers 12 pfennings 4 itzebou 1600 seni 20 soldi 12 denari 20 sueldos 12 dineros 20 sols 12 deniers 100 centimes 12 tair 20 grani 60 kreutzers 4 pfennings 48 stivers 91 CURRENCIES BY USAGE [CONTINUED.] Rouble, paper of Russia. Tical of Siam Turkish Piastre Current Mark Florin of Prussia Florin of Basle Genoa Livre Livre Tournois of France.... Pound Sterling, depreciated of Nova Scotia $ cts. 61 5 28 22f 41 21 18* 3 84 FRACTIONAL PARTS OF THE CURRENCY. r i 100 kopecks \ 100 aspers V aries from 4 rou¬ bles 65 copecks to 4 roubles 84 copecks to the dollar. - FOREIGN COINS MADE CURRENCY, AND RECEIVABLE FOR THE PAYMENT OF ALL DEBTS AND DEMANDS, By act 14.th March, 1861, 0-0X_iX3 QOIN. By an act approved 24th August, 1861, repealing 4th section of act of 16th March, 1861, the rates at which the following gold coins are to be received are as follows: Doubloons of Spain or Mexico $15 60 Napoleon of France . 3 85 Sovereign of England 4 85 SILVER OOIMS. Half Dollars of the United States, issued in conformity with act 21st Feb'y, and 3d March, ® 50 Quarter Dollars* " " ^ Dimes* " " " Half Dimes* " " Dollar of United States 412* grs. u of Mexico 415 grs., fineness 897 Five Franc piece of France, 384 grs., fineness 900 25 10 05 1 02 1 02 95 *Legal tender in payment of debts, for all sums not exceeding ten dollars. 92 TABLE OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES, REDUCED TO THE STANDARD OF THE CONFEDERATE STATES. ALEXANDRIA, (EGYPT.) Cantaro of 100 rottoli farforo of 15 oz. (avoirdupois). 93J lbs. 100 rottoli zaydino 21| oz.. . 133J " 100 " zaura of 33 oz....207 100 " mina of 26§ oz... .167 1 oke 400 drams of 16 carats each 43§ oz. ALICANT, (SPAIN.) Arroba 27.39 lbs. av. Quintal 109 J lbs. 100 varas 83.22 im. yds. AMSTERDAM. 100 lbs. 1 centner 108.93 lbs. Last of grain -85.25 bush. Ahm of wine 41.00 gall. Amsterdam foot 0.93 ft. Antwerp foot 0.94 ft. Rhinland foot 1.03 ft. Amsterdam ell 2.26 ft. Ell of Hague ■ 2.28 ft.- Ell of the Brabant 2.30 ft. Medden or measure of coal.. ,2f bus. Ahm or Ohm, a German wine measure, varies in different places. Of Dantzic 33.00 im. galls. " Hamburg 31.75 " " " Hanover 34.25 " u " Rotterdam 33.25 " " ANCONA, (ITALY.) 100 lbs. Roman equal. 102.75 Ancona. 100 lbs. Ancona 73.75 lbs. The braccio 25.33 in. " wine soma, 2 barili 24 boccali,18.90 im. galls. The rubbio of corn, 8 coppi. 7.87 im. bush. ARRAGON, (SPAIN.) Libras of 100 lbs 77.01 lbs. Quintal, 4 arrobas of 36 lbs.112.00 " The ell of Vienna 3.06 im. in. " klafter, 6 Vienna feet.6.23 " " " Vienna wine eimas of 70 klofpen, 40 maases, or 4 viertels, 12.46 im galls The fuder 32 eimers. " dreyling .. 30 " I: corn metzen of 4 viertels, or 8 achtels, 1.69 im. bush. 100 metzen 21^ im. qrs. 30 mutzen 1 mutti. The Vienna lb. 4 qu. 16 oz., or 32 loths, 8645 Troy grains. 100 lbs. 1 centner 123| lbs. 20 lbs 1 stone. The oil oma, 107 Vienna lbs., 14.17 im. galls. The woolen ell of Trieste. 26.6 im. in. " silk " " .25.22 " " " wine oma oreimer. 12.45 im. galls. " barile 144J " " 100 staji of corn 28f im. qrs. BAKSORA, (PERSIAN GULF.) Maund attary, 25 vakias tary. 28.05 lbs.. One vakia ; 19 oz. BATAVIA, (E. INDIES.) Large Bahar 4J peculs. Small Bahar 3 " 1 pecul 100 catties. 1 catty 16 tales. 1 pecul 135 lbs. 10 oz. BAVARIA. The ell 32 4-5 im. in. " Wine eimer of 60 maas 8.12 im galls " Scheffel of 6 metzen or 12 viertels, 9.98 im. bush. " centner or quintal, of 5 stones, or 100 lbs., 56 kilos or 123| lbs. av. " traders' or long ell. .24.00 im. in. " fustian or short ell .23.32 " " " muid of 48 maas. .15.08 im galls.' schaffof 8 metzen. . .5.65 im. bush. 100 lbs. heavy weight.. 108.30 lbs. av. 100 lbs. light " .. 104.23 " " BELGIUM. The Antwerp silk ell 27.32 im. in. " woolen ell .'26.97 " " " Brabant ell 27.58 " " " oam of 50 stoops.32 2-5 im.galls. " velte 4.1 " " " last of 37J viertels... 10\ im. qvs. 100 lbs. Brabant weight 103.35 lbs. av. 93 BERGEN, (NORWAY.) Shippond, 20 lisponds 320 lbs. Centner 6^ lisponds 100" " Lispond 16 " Waag, 3 bismar pounds 36 " 1 lb. 2 marcs, 16 oz. 32 loths. 100 Norway pounds 110.23 " (CHRISTIANA, (NORWAY.) Shippond 352 lbs. LAURWIG, (NORWAY.) Shippond 352 lbs. BOMBAY. Candy equal to 560 lbs. Maund " 28 " Seer " 11 1-5 oz. Candy " 20 maunds. Maund " 40 seers. Seer 30 pice. BRAZIL. 5 varas 6 im. yds. 4 cavados 3 " 99 Brazilian lbs 100 av. AT RIO JANEIRO. 100 medidas, 61 1-10 im galls., or 731 C. S. galls. 12 alqueires 13J bush. AT MARANHAM. 1 alqueire 1|- bush. AT BAHIA. 1 Canada 1| im. galls. 7 alqueires 6 bush. ' BREMEN. Shipfund 2J centners. Centner 127.44 av. Waag of iron 120 " Stone of flax 20 " Stone of wool 10 " Lispund 14 " 100 lbs 110 12-100 " The ell of 2 feet.. 22.76 im. in. 100 ells 63.25 im. yds. The ahm of 20 viertels, 45 stubchen, or 180 quarts 311- im. galls. 1 fuder Rheinish wine 6 ahms. 1 ahm French wine 44 stubchens. 1 tonne of beer 45 " 10 lbs. Bremen nearly 11 lbs. av. CADIZ, (SPAIN.) Quintal of 4 arrobas......... 100 lbs. 1 lb. 2 marcs 16 oz., or.. .256 adarms. 100 lbs. equal to 101.43 lbs. CAIRO, (EGYPT.) Cantaro, 100 rottoli 95 lbs. One rottoli is 144 drachms. Occa equal to 400 drams, 0£ 26.39 lbs. 36 occas equal to 1 cantaro. CHINA. Tail 1^ oz. 16 tails, 1 catty 1^ lbs. 100 catties, 1 picul 133J " The covid of 10 punts. . .14.625 im in. 32 covids 13 im. yds. The li of 180 fathoms. .. .632 " " 200 lis 1 degree. Liquids and grain are sold by weight. '3 peculs 400 lbs. av. 84 catties 1 cwt. 12 taels 1 lb. CHILI. 100 varas 100 im. yds. 96 Chilian, 100 lbs Spanish 101.44 lbs av. In all other respects, same as Spain. CALCUTTA. Maund equal to 40 seers. Seer " lOchattacks. English factory maund. .74 lbs. 10 oz. Seer 1 lb. 13 oz. Chattack 1 oz. Bengal bezar maund is 10 per cent. heavier than the factory maund. Bezar maund equal to 82 lbs., 2 oz. 2.1-13 drams. Seer equal to 2 lbs. 13.2-3 drams. Chattock 2 oz. 5-6 drams. CONSTANT IN OI'LE. Quintal equal to 100 rottolis. u » 45 okes, « •< 176 cheques. " 127 lbs. 1 " oke, " . .2 lbs. 13 oz. 4 drams. Measures and Weights. The standards of Spain are those generally in use. In trade the following proportions are commonly observed: 108 varas 100 im. yds. 14 94 1 vara 331 im. in. The fanega 2.90 im bush. " arroba of wine or spirits, 3.42 im. gals., or 4.10 gals. C. S. The quintal of 4 arrobas each 25 lbs. or 101§ lbs. av. 1 arroba. 25 lbs. 7 oz. The varas of Neuvitas 81 superficial feet. " ton of wood estimated at 20 • Spanish Quintals. DENMARK. 100 lbs. 1 centner 110.28 pounds. Barrel or toende of corn... 3.95 bush. Viertel of wine 2.04 galls. Copenhagen or Rhinelandfoot 1.03foot Centner or 100 lbs. Denmark equal to 110.28 lbs. 1 lispundl 16 " 1 bismerpund. 12 " 1 waag, 3 bismerpunds or 36 " The ell of 2 Rhineland feet 24.75 imin. " viertel of 4 kans or 8 pots, 1.70 im. galls. " hhd. of 30 viertels.. .51 " " lOOviertels 170.08 " " The ahm of 4 ankers. .33.14 " " 60 bbls 29 im. qrs. The toende or bbl 3.83 im bush " last of corn, 12 toendes, 45.91 im bush The shippond of 20 lisponds, or 320 lbs Danish, 3 1-7 cwt... .352 lbs av The ship last 4000 lbs Dan, or 4400 lbs av Old ale gallon 1.22 galls Imperial gallon 1.20 " Old wine " 1.00 " Quarter of grain, or 8 imperial bushels, 8.25 bush Imperial corn bushel, or 8 imperial gallons, 1.03 bush Old Winchester do 1.00 " Imperial yard 36.00 in Troy lb 144-175ths of a lb av Newcastle chaldron 53 cwt Stone 16 lbs Tun of wine 256 im galls The Wine Measure is the gal, 4 qts, 8 pints or 32 gills, and contains 231 cubic inches of these gallons. The anker contains 10 galls " 'ruMlet " 18 " " tierce " 42 The hhd " 63 galls " puncheon" ...84 " " pipe " 126 " " butt " ....126 " " ton 252 " The wine gallon is less than the imperial, or 5 imperial gallons equal to 6 wine gallons. The standard guages of wine recog¬ nized in the trade are: The pipe of port 115 im galls " " of Lisbon 117 " " " of Cape or Madeira 92 " " . " of Teneriffe.... 100 " " butt of sherry 108 " " hhd of claret 46 " " aume of hock 30 " Ale and Beer Measure. The gallon divided in the same manner as the wine gallon, equal to 282 cubic inches of these gallons. The firkin 9 " kilderkin 18 " barrel 36 " hhd 54 " puncheon 72 " butt 108 " tun 216 59 galls of ale are equal to 60 im i The Fodder of Lead. At London and Hull 19£ ewt... " Newcastle 21 " " Chester 20 " " Stocton 22 " " Derby 22^ " The London chaldron coal... 25^ " FRANCE. Metre 3.28 feet. Decimetre (l-10th metre).. 3.94 inqhes. Yelt 2.00 galls. Hectolitre 26.42 " Decalitre 2.64 " Litre 2.11 pints. Kilolitre 35-32 feet. Hectolitre 2.84 bush. Decalitre 9.08 quarts. Millier - 2.205 lbs. Quintal 220.54 " Killogramme 2.21 " 100 pounds 107.93 " 100 feet 106.60 feet. Tun (of wine) 240 galls. FLORENCE AND LEGHORN. 100 lbs. or 1 cantaro.......74.86 lbs- 95 Moggio of grain 16.59 bush. Barile of wine 12.01 galls. genoa. 100 lbs. peso grosso 76.86 lbs. 100 lbs. or peso sotile...... 68.89 " Mina of grain 3.43 bush. Mezzarola of wine ..39.22 galls. The oil barile of 4 quarti or 64 quar- teroni. 14.23 im. galls. The barile of wine... .16.34 " " 100 Rottoli of 1J lbs. 104.83 lbs. avoir. The palmas, a measure for marble, J cubic foot. The braccio 2 J pal mi gibraltar. British weights and measures are employed; also the following Spanish: The pipe of 117 galls—105 im. galls, .or 126 C. S. galls. The arroba (l'q'd meas.) 2.77 im. g. 31 galls. The arroba (weight) 26 lb avoir. " quintal of 100 lbs. ,101f " " 5 fanegas of grain 8 bush " 2 " "maize or beans, 4^-" guiana, (British,) includes Berbice, Demerara, and Esequibo. Measures and weights chiefly British. The Dutch ell of 26 inches 27 inches C S guiana or surinam. Partly the property of the city of Amsterdam. Measures and weights, chiefly those of Holland, under the old system. guiana (french,) or cayenne. Measures, weights and moneys, same as France, hayti or st. domingo. The measures and weights are chiefly those of the old French system. The old English wine gallon is used. The quintal of 100 livres 107.928 lbs C S, toise (of 6 pieds de roi) 19490 metres 2.1315 im yds, or 6 feet 4| inches 100 pieds 106 60 feet 100 lbs Haytien 107 93 lbs avoir. hamburg. Last of Grain 89.64 bush. Ahm of wine 38.25 galls. Hamburg foot .0.96 feet Ell 1.22 " Shipfund, 2 J centners or 280 lbs Hamburg, equal to 299 " 1 centner equal to 8 lispunds, or 112 lbs Hamburg 1 lispund equal to 14 lbs do 1 stone of flax equal to. 20 " do 1 stone of wool " . 10 " do 1 stone of feathers " . 10 " do 100 lbs of Hamburg equal to 110 4-1000 lbs. The ell of 2 feeet or 6 palms 22.58 im in " Brabant ell.., 27.58 " " 4 ankers, 5 eimers, 20 viertels, 40 stubgen or 160 quarters 1 ahm 6 ahms 1 fuder The faas of wine is 4 oxhofts or 6 tierces. The wispel, corn measure, of 10 schef- fels, 20 faas or 40 himstens 29 im bush 3 wispels=l last of wheat or rye—1 stock of barley or oats=10£ im qrs 89.61 bush The centner of 112 Hamburg lbs, or 8 lispunds: 119.64 lbs avoir A small tonne of butter 224 lbs Ham¬ burg A great tonne of butter 280 lbs Ham¬ burg A quartel of train oil, of 2 tonnes or 64 stubgen, is 4 centners, or 48 Ham¬ burg lbs, or .478.56 lbs C S A pipe of oil is... .820 lbs Hamburg italy. 100 rottoli of 31 3-7 oz each, equal to 196J lbs 1 cantaro grosso equal to.... 196J lbs lubeck, (hanseatic states.)' The ell of 2 feet 22.70 im inches The ahm of 20 viertels, 40 stubgen or 80 kannes, 31.87 im galls, or 38.25 C S galls The last of wheat or rye.. 11.04 im qrs The last of oats 11.95 " " 1 centner, 8 lispunds, 112 lbs 119.67 lbs C S 100 Lubec lbs 106.85 lbs G S madras. Candy, equal to 500 lbs Candy, equal to 20 maunds Maund, equal to 8 bis Bis, equal to 8 seers malacca. Pecul, equal to 135 lbs 96 A pecul, equal to 100 catties, or 1660 tales MALTA 100 lbs 1 cantaro 174.50 lbs Salma of grain 8.22 bush Cantaro, equal to 100 rottoli Rottoli, equal to 80 oz One cantaro equal to (mercantile usage) 175 lbs The barile of wine 9.35 im galls " caffiso of oil 4.50 " " " canna of 8 palmi... .82.40 inches 3J palmi 1 yard 64 rottoli 1 cwt 112 lbs MAURITIUS, (OR ISLE OF FRANCE.) The quintal of 100 lbs French poids de marc 108 lbs C S 20 quintals—1 French ton 2160 " " 1 velt 2 galls " SOvelts , .lcask " NAPLES. Cantaro grosso \ . 196.50 lbs Cantaro Picolo 106.00 " Carro of grain 52.24 bush Carro of wine 264.00 galls The canna or ell of 8 palmi 83.05 inches The passo is 7J palmi " barile (wine or brandy measure) of 60 Caraffi 9.60 im galls The carro is 2 botte or 24 barile - " pipe is 14 barile " salma (oil measure of 16 staja, or 256 quarti) weighs 324J lbs 34.91 im galls At Gallipoli, The oil salma of 10 staja, or 230 piquatte 34.11 im galls At Bari, The salma 36.42 im galls The tomolo (corn measure) of 2 mez- zette or 4 quarti, is. .1,519 im bush The 100 tomoli 19 im quartes " carro of 36 tomoli.. .6,84 im qrs NETHERLANDS. Ell 3.28 feet Mudde of Zak 2.84 bush Vat hectolitre 26.42 galls Kan litre 2.11 pints Pond killogramme 2.21 lbs 100 pounds 108.93 " Measures and Weights. The modern system introduced in 1820, is the same as France, but with the old Dutch nomenclature The ell or metre of 10 palms 100 elles The vat or hectolitre of 100 kans or litres The kan is divided into 10 maatjes or 100 vingerhords t The mudde, zak or hectolitre (dry measure) of 10 schepels, or lOOkops or litres, 100 mudden The pond or killogramme, 100 ponden The old measures and weights still retained in many places, are as follows: The Amsterdam foot " Rhineland foot " Amsterdam ell " Brabant or Flemish ell '■ wine stekan of 8 stoops 4.27 im gls " brandy " " " 4.13 " " " beer " " " [4.32 " " " Amsterdam ahm of 4 ankers, 8 . wine stekans, 64 stoops, 128 mingels, 256 pintes, 512 mutjes 34.16 im galls The velt contains 3 stoops " oxhoft " 96 " legger " 240 " •' vat, 6 ahms, or 384 stoops " Amsterdam corn last, 27 mudden, 36 sacks, or 108 chepels 82.62 imhnsh The Rotterdam ahm.... 33.32 im galls The centner of 100 lbs.108.93 lbs. C. S. A last for freight is estimated at 4000 lbs. 1 NICE, (SARDINIA.) The ell i 46,77" inches. " charge (liquid measure) of 12 rubbi, 20,75 im. galls. The charge (corn measure) of 4 se¬ tters, 4.40 im. bush. The quintal of 6 rubbi or 150 lbs. 103.14 lbs. C. S. PORTUGAL. 100 lbs 101.19 lbs. 32 lbs. (1 arroba) 32.38 " 4 arrobas of 32 lbs. (1 quintal) 129.52 " Alquiere 4.75 bush. Mojo of grain 23.06 " Last of salt 70.00 " Almude of wine 4.37 galls. The moyo (dry measure) of 15 fane- gas, 60 Lisbon alquieres, or 240 quartos, 22.39 im bush., or 23.06 C. S. bush. 100 Lisbon alquieres.. 37.32 im. bush. 100 Oporto " ..46.50 " The tonelada 54 arrobas. The palmo of 8 inches... .8.62 inches 97 The pe or foot 1} palmos. The vara, 5 palmos 43,11 in The covado, 3 palmos, is 24| Portu- guese, or 26.67 im. inches. The braca .10 palmos. The Lisbon almude (liquid meas.) of 2 pots, 12 canadas, or 48 quartillos, 3.64 im. galls., or 4.37 galls. C. S. The barile 18 almudes. The pipe 26 " The tonelado 52 •' The Oporto almude is 5.61 im. galls, or 6.73 galls. C. S. On March 8, 1850, the U. S. Consul reports the almude of Portugal at 7) galls. U. S. 100 lbs of 2 Cologne marks each, 103.11 lbs Quintal, of 110 lbs 113.42 " Sheffel of grain 1.56 bush. Eimar of wine 18.14 galls Ell of cloth 2.19 feet Foot 12.356 inches The ell of 25£ Prussian inches, 26.26 inches 100 ells 72.94 yards The ohm of 2 eimers, 4 ankers, or 120 qts., 30.23 im galls, or 36.28 galls. C.S. The ohm of Dantzic.. 39.60 galls " The oxhoft 3 merise The tun (beer meas) 100 qts, or 25.19 im galls The scheffel (corn measure) of 16 metzen, or 48 qts .. . 1.512 im bush 5J scheffels .. 1 im qr 100 " 18.89 im qr 60 " «... 1 last The ship last 4000 Prussian lbs The last of timber 80 cubic feet Rubbio of grain 8.36 bush Barile of wine 15.41 galls 100 Roman lbs, equal to ... .74.77 lbs The foot 11.72 inches The mercantile canna of 8 palmi 78.35 inches The tavola censuale, 1000 square me¬ tres 11.96 square yards The rubbio 18.484 tavoli The wine barile, 32 boccali, 128 fog- liette, 12.84 im. galls, or 15.41 C S galls 16 barile 1 botte The soma of oil, 80 boccali, 36.14 im galls The oil barile of 28 boccali, 12.65 im galls The rubbio of corn, 4 quarts, 22 scor- zi, or 88 quartucci, 8.10 im bu, or 8.34 C S bu 100 lbs of 32 loths each 90.26 lbs Chertwort of grain 5.95 bush Vedro of wine 3.25 galls Pood 36 lbs The Russian foot 13.75 im inches The Moscow foot 13.17 " Archine (cloth meas).28.00 " 100 archines, " .. ..77.77 yards The sagine or fathom 7 feet The anker 2 stekars or 3 vedros The oxhoft...: 6 ankers 10 poods 1 berkovitz SICILY. Cantaro grosso 192.53 lbs C S Cantaro sottile 175.03 " " 100 lbs 70.01" " Salma grossa of grain. .9.77 bush " Salma generale 7.84 " " Salma of wine 23.06 galls " The canna. 8 palmi, 96 inches, or 81.35 in The tonna, 4 barile, or 31.24 im galls The pipe, 12 barile. 93.72 " The caffiso of oil, in Messina,258 " Or by weight 24 lbs avoir In Palermo, oil is sold by the can¬ taro grosso. Quintal, or 4 arrobas 101.44 lbs Arroba 25.36 " Arroba of wine 4.43 galls Fanega of grain 1.60 bush The fanega (corn meas) of 12 cele- mines, or 48 quartillos. .1.55 im bu 100 fanegas 19f im qrs The cahiz 12 fanegas .... 18 3 5 im bu The burgos foot of 12 pulgados or 16 dedos 11.128 inches The varo or Castile Ell, 3 feet or 4 palmos 33,38 inches 100 varas 92.73 yards The cantara, or quarter arroba (wine meas) of 8 azumbres, 32 quartillos, 3.54 im. galls 16 wine arrobas, 1 moyo, 56.64 " The lesser arroba (oil meas) of 4 quartillos, or 100 quarterones, 2.77 im. galls The botta, 30 wine arrobas. or 38-1 oil arrobas The pipe, 27 wine arrobas, or 341 oil arrobas The botta 95,} im galls 98 The preceding are the Castilian standards, which are the general or offi¬ cial standards of Spain, but the local variations are numerous, viz : ALICANT. 100 varas 83.22 im yards The tonelado, 2 pipes, 80 arrobas, 100 cantars 254J im galls The caffise 6f im bush The arroba of 24 great lbs, 27.39 lbs avoir The arroba of 36 small lbs, 27.39 lbs avoir The quintal 4 arrobas The carga 10 " BARCELONA. The canna, 2 varas 62.25 inches The carga, 16 cortanas, 12 arrobas, 21 \ im galls The pipe 4 cargas The oil carga is divided into 11 arro's The salma, 4 quartuas.. .7.53 im bush The carga of corn 2J quartuas The arroba of 26 lbs, each 12 oz 21.37 lbs avoir The quintal 4 arrobas BILBOA. The fanega (corn.meas), 1.65 im bush The quintal of 100 lbs. .108 lbs avoir The quintal macho, used in weighing iron, is 146 lbs, or 157-§ lbs avoir MALAGA. The arroba (weight) 36 lbs C S The cantara, or arroba, of 8 azumbres 3.49 im galls The pipe of wine 118£ i; The botta of oil.. 43 Castilian arrobas The carga of raisins, 7 arrobas, or 177J lbs avoir VALENCIA. • The varra 36.16 im inches Arroba (liquid meas) ... 2.59 im galls Carga of wine 15 arrobas Carga of oil 12 " Cahiz 5.65 im bnsh Arroba (weight) 28J lbs avoir 4 arrobas 1 quintal 3 quintals 1 carga SAXONY. The ell 22.30 inches 100 ells 61.96 yards The eimer of 72 kannos, 17.81 galls C S The ahm, 2 eimers 35.62 " The oxhoft, 3 " 53.43 Thefass, 5 " 89.05 " Thefuder, 12 " ....213.72 " " The corn scheffel is 2.859 im bush, or 2.945 bushel C S The wispel, 2 mattus, 24 scheffel, 8.58 im qrs The last of wheat or rye oontains 6 wisp els The last of barley or oats... 2 wispels The centner of 110 lbs. .113.23 lbs av 100 heavy lbs equal to 128 lbs 100 light lbs equal to 102 lbs 20 Sur.at maunds or 10 Bengal factory maunds 1 candy One candy 746 lbs 10 oz The aln or ell of two feet. 23.38 im in 100 ells 64.94 yards The fathom 3 ells The kann (liquid meas), 2 stoops, or8 quarters. 2.76 pints GS 100 kannes 69.0720 galls C S Anker, 15 kannes, or 10.3608 Eimer, 30 Tunna, 48 " Ahm, 60 " Oxhufond, 90 " Pipe, 180 " Fuder, 360 20.7216 33.1545 41.4432 62.1648 124.3296 248.6592 The tunna (corn measure) of 2 spann, 8 fjerdingar, 32 kappar, or 56 kan¬ nes, 4.029 bush; but, as 4 kappa are allowed to each tunna of wheat, oats, barley or rye, for good meas¬ ure, the tunna of corn is 4J im bushs The commercial weight is termed vic- tualie weight. 100 lbs victtfalie 93.76 lbs avoir The lispund 20 lbs vict. weight The sten 32 " " The centner 120 " " Thewaag 165 " " The skeppund of 20 lispunds is 400 lbs vict wt, or 375.04 lbs avoir ■ The iron or metal is 4-5 of the vict weight Skeppund for metal .... 300 lbs avoir The Gefle weight exceeds Stockholip weight 5 per cent. 99 TRIESTE. 100 123.60 lbs Stajo of grain 4.34 bush Orna or eimer of wine.... 14.94 galls Ell for woolens 2.22 feet Ell for silk 2.10 feet TUSCANY. Grand Duchy of Florence and Leghorn. The quintal of 100 Tuscan lbs, 74.86 lbs avoir The cantaro, 100 rotoli of 30 oz each, 175 lbs avoir 16 cantars .... 30 bush, or 1 chaldron The pissata, 330 rottoli, 5772 lbs avoir 12.80 rottoli 1 ton British The braccio of 20 soldi, 22.979 inches 100 braccia 63.83 yards The passetto 2 braccia The canna 5 " The Tuscan mile 28.33 " The barril (wine meas) of 20 fiasci 12.04 galls C S The oil barril 7.36 im galls The soma 2 barrili The cogna 10 " The stajo [corn measure], 2 mine, 2.676 im pecks 100 staja . 66 9-00 im bushs The sacca of 3 staja 2 " The moggio of 24 staja, 2 im qrs, or 16.50 bush C S TURKEY. The pik or ell is of two kinds, the quarter pik, called halebi or archim, used in the measurement of silks and woolens, is 27.90 inches The lesser pik, termed endasse, used in the measurement of cottons and carpets, is 27.06 inches The pik in trade is reckoned at 27 ins The almude [liquid meas] 1 1-7 im galls 100 almudes 115.10 " The almude of oil weighs 8 okes The oke of 4 chequers, or 400 drams, 2 lbs, 13 oz, 4J drams avoir The fortin [corn measure], 4 killows, 3.84 im bush 100 killows 12 im qrs The cantar or quintal of 44 okes, or 100 rotoli 125 lbs avoir The preceding are Constantinople weights. In Smyrna, 100 killows 17§ im qrs 2 killows of Smyrna equal to 3 of Constantinople The cantar 127.29 lbs avoir One cantar 7^ batmans " 45 okes " 100 rotoli The batman of Persian silk.. .6 okes The cantar of cotton yarn... .45 okes The taffee of busa silk... .610 drams The cheque of goat wool,. 800 " The cheque of opium 250 " The tchekis of Smyrna If avoir SERVIA, A Province of European Turkey. The rottoli of 180 drams, .. 1.27 lbs av The oke of 400 drams. .2.83 lbs avoir The almude [liquid meas] 1.15 im galls The killow of corn 96 im bush The pike 26-| inches TURIN, SARDINIA. The rasso or ell 23.60 inches The mile of 800 trabucchi, 2697 yards The Piedmontese mile 2771 " The breuta of 6 rubbi, 14.41 im galls The carso of oil is 10 breuti The corn stacco of 3 staja is 3.17 im bush The pound of marks is 5693 Troy grs 4 rubby or 100 lbs... .81.33 lbs avoir VENICE. 100 libre peso groso, 105,17 lbs avoir 100 libbre peso sottile, 66.41 " 100 secchi 236.19 " Moggio of grain 9.08 bush 100 braccia [woolen measure], 74.47 yards 100 braccia [silk measure],69.81 " Aufora [liquid measure], 114 im galls, or 136.80 galls C S 100 MISCELLANEOUS TABLE OF FOREIGN WEIGHTS AND MEASURES. Arrroba of Brazil.' equal to Arroba of Buenos Ayres do Amir or Emir, of Stuttgard do Ahm of Hanover do Ahm of Leipsic do Balsam Copavia, 8 lbs do Butt of wine do Canado of Balsam Copavia do Chaldron of Coal, British Provinces do do do Cumberland .... do, Coal, last of Hamburg do Cheki of opium [from Smyrna].... do Coal, a railway wagon load, Pictu do Fax, a head, of about do Foot, 100 cubic, of St. Domingo.... do Honey, one gallon weighs Imperial gallon equal to do quarter do do bushel do do yard do Linseed, one bushel do Mudd or Maud, of Rotterdam do Mudde of Augsburg do Moyo of Salt [Spain] do Modius of salt [from Ivica, Spain] do do do [Oporto and St Ubes] do Mass [of Antwerp,] l- of ohm do Ohm " do Besado of Buenos Ayres do do of dry hides of Montevideo do do of dry salt hides of do do of wet salt hides of do Picul of Hemp, of Manilla Pounds of Austria ..100 lb do Antwerp .. do do Bavaria do Belgium .. do do Brussels .. do do Bremen .. do do Berlin .. do do Hamburg .. do do Malaga .. eo do Netherlands.., .. do Pounds of Portugal ..100 lb do Prussia do Rotterdam do Spain .do do St. Domingo.. . do . . do Trieste do Vienna do do do do do do do do do do do do do equal to do do do do do do 32.38 pounds 25.36 do 78 gallons 41. 43 do 40 do 1 do 130 do 30 pounds 36 bushels 53 do 5100 pounds 1 76-100 do 62 cwt. 6 3-4 pounds 121-13 feet 12 pounds 1-20 gallons 8.25 bushels 1.03 do 36 inches 47 pounds 148 do 14.92 gallons 70 bushels 40 do 23 do 10 gallons 40 do 35 podnds 40 do 40 do 60 do 139-50 pounds 123 50-100 103 35-100 123 50-100 103 35-100 103 35-100 110 12-100 103 11-100 110 4-10,000 101 44-100 108 93-100 101 19-100 103 11-100 108 93-100 101 44-100 107 93-100 123 60-100 123 50-100 Confederate States do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do do 101 Palm of Italy, of marble equal Quintal of France do Salma of oil... do Skippond of Gottonburg do do of Gefle do Salt, one barrel do Yara, Spanish do Vara of Baracoa do Oils, Linseed, 1 gallon do do Rapeseed, do do do Cocoanut, do do do Olive, do do do Groundnut, do do do Palm, do . . do The palm of Marble from Carrar: actual measurement. to 6 inches Confederate States. 220 54-100 do 42.16 gallons do 300 pounds do 314 1-10 pounds do 3£ bushels do 8 feet do 20 feet do 7 pounds 12 oz. do 7 do 12 oz. do 7 do S oz. do 7 do 9 oz. do 7 do 9 oz. do 7 do 8 oz. do 5 iJo cubic or 9 ^ im inches by 15 102 LIST OF TABES allowed by law and custom. Articles. Almonds in cases " in casks " in double bales, " in bales " in frails " inceroons... " in bags Alum in bags " in casks Anvils in casks Bristles in casks Butter,weighing from 80 to 100 lb in kegs Black plate in boxes Candles in boxes Candy, sugar in boxes Cheese in hampers.... " in baskets " in boxes " in casks or tubs Cassia in boxes " in mats Chocolate in boxes Coffee in bags " in bales " in casks " in ceroons " in boxes Cinnamon in boxes " in bales Cocoa in bags " in casks " in ceroons " in baskets Cloves in casks " in bags Cotton in bales " in ceroons .... Composition spikes or nails in casks Copper in casks Copperas in casks Corks in small bales . " in large bales. " in double bales Cordage, Twine in boxes... " " in casks.... " " in bales.... Currants in casks " in boxes... By Law. 8 per cent. 10 10 10 " 20 " 10 per cent. 2 3 12 1 per cent. 10 2 per cent. i! " 8 " 8 " 12 per cent. 3 By Custoji. 8 per cent. 15 " 8 lb. each. 41b " 10 per cent. 10 " 4 " 5 lb. each. 10 per cent. 90 lb. each. 10 per cent. 18 lb. each. 8 lb. " 15 per cent, actual. 5 9 per cent, or 11-2 lb. I for 4 mats. 0 per cent. 15 actual. G per cent. 2 lb. each. 121b. " 41b. " 10 per cent. 5 lb. each. 81b. " 16 1b. " 15 per cent. 12 10 103 Articles. Figs in boxes " in mats " in frails " in drums " in casks Fish, Dry in casks " " in boxes Flax in bobbins Gunpowder in casks " in J casks " in casks Glue in boxes " in casks " from Canton in boxes Hemp, Manilla .in bales " Hamburg. Leghorn, Trieste,in bales Indigo in cases " > in barrels " Jn other casks " in ceroons n bags n mats n boxes n boxes n packs n yellow mats. n casks n kegs n hhds n casks n casks n casks n casks n casks n bags n casks n casks n casks n casks n bales n bags n doub.bags.. n casks n bags n boxes n casks n boxes n bales n jars n boxes n casks n frails n drums n casks Iron, Sheet " Hoop " Russia Sheet •Jalap Lead, pigs, bars, sheets. " White, in oil " dry Red, dry " in oil Shot Nails Ochre, dry . " in oil. Paris white. Pepper Pimento Plums . . Prunes Paper.. Raisins. Rice By Law. 12 per cent. 15 " 10 " 3 3 " 8 per cent. 12 per cent. 5 2 16 per cent 3 By Custom. 10 per cent. 4 " 4 " 8 » 12 12 " 12 3 to 3£ lb each. 23 lbs each. 9 5 " 15 per cent. 20 •< 11 " 6 lbs. each, no allowance. 15 per cent. 14 to 28 lb each. 12 lbs. each. 3 per cent. 8 " 100 lbs. each.* 6 per cent. 5 " 10 3 3 " 10 " 12 " 10 " 4 lbs. each. 8 per cent. 12 8 " 5,6,7&S lb. ea, 18 lbs. each. 15 per cent. 12 ii 4 Li 10 " 10 ii *Extra allowance for hogsheads. 104 Articles. Salts, Glauber in casks.... " Epsom in casks.... Segars in boxes ... " in casks.... Shot in casks. ... Snuff in casks. .., " in boxes .. Soap in boxes .. Spanish Brown, dry in casks... " " in oil in casks... Spikes in casks... " in bags... Steel , in casks... " incases.. " in bundles " from Trieste, in large size . .in boxes.. " " in 2d size in boxes.. Sheet iron in casks. .. Sugar, Candy in boxes.. " " in tubs " : in bags .... " in boxes ... " in casks " in barrels.. " in mats , " in ceroons . " in canisters. Starch, from Bremen, weighing 62 lbs each in boxes ... Tallow in bales " in casks.... " in ceroons. " in tubs Tea, Bohea in chests*.. " Green, 70 lbs and over... .in boxes ... " other, between 50 and 70 lb,in boxes ... " " of 80 lb in boxes " " over 80 lb in boxes ... Tobacco, Leaf in bales " " with extra cover, .in bales.... " •' in boxes Twine in casks " in boxes ..., " in bales Whiting in casks Wire in casks Wool inhales By Law, 8 per cent 18 per cent 18 " 3 " 10 per cent 5 per cent 15 12 " 20 lb each 18 lb each 20 lb each 22 lb each 10 per cent 5 per cent 12 per cent 3 per cent By Custom. 11 per cent. 12 " 15 actual tare. 12 " 12 " il lbs. each. lOf lb. " 15 per cent. 15 " 10 40 lbs. each. 131b. " 8 per cent. 12 " 8 " 15 22 lbs. each. 8 lb each. 10 lb " 15 per cent. 15 " 10 " 8 " 3 " *Chest, so called, as now imported, but in reality quarter chest. ACTS OF CONGRESS. AN ACT to continue in force certain laws of the united states of america. Be it enacted by the Confederate States of America in Congress assembled, That all the laws of the United States of America, in force and in use in the Confederate States of America'on the first day of November last, and not inconsistent with the constitution of the Confederate States, be and the same are hereby continued in force until altered or repealed by the Congress. Adopted, Februai-y 9, 1861 AN ACT to define the limits of the port of new orleans, and for other purposes. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That the Port of New Orleans, in the State of Louisiana, shall embrace and include all the waters, inlets and shores, on both sides of the Mis¬ sissippi river within-the whole parish of Orleans, that part of the parish of Jefferson on the right bank of said river to the upper line of the Destrehans canal, and that portion of the said parish of Jef¬ ferson on the left bank of the river Mississippi to the upper limits of the town or faubourg of Hurtsville. That the ports of delivery known as Bayou St. John's, Lake Port, and Port Pontchartrain, and the customs officers authorised therefor, be and the same are hereby abolished and discontinued, and all the waters, inlets and shores, embraced within the limits of said ports be added to and included in the port of New Orleans. Approved, May 14, 1861. 106 AN ACT to prohibit tiib exportation op cotton prom the conpederate states, except through the seaports op said states; and to punish persons offending therein. Section 1„ The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That from and after the first day of June next, and during „ the existence of the blockade of any of the Ports of the Confede¬ rate States of America by the government of the United States, it shall not be lawful for any person to export any raw cotton or cotton yarn from the Confederate States of America, except through the seaports of the said Confederate States; and it shall be the duty of all the marshals and revenue officers of the said Confederate States to prevent all violations of this act. Sec. 2. If any person shall violate or attempt to violate or evade the provisions of the foregoing section, he shall forfeit all the cotton or cotton yarn thus attempted to be illegally exported, for the use of the Confederate States; and in addition thereto, he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof shall be fined in a sum not exceeding five thousand dollars, or else im¬ prisoned in some public jail or penitentiary, for a period not exceeding six months, at the discretion of the court, after convic¬ tion upon trial by a court of competent jurisdiction. Sec. 3. Any person informing as to a violation or attempt to violate the provisions of this act, shall be entitled to one-half the proceeds of the articles forfeited by reason of his information. Sec. 4. Any justice of the peace, on information under oath from any person of a violation or attempt to violate this act, may issue his warrant and cause the cotton or ^cotton yarn specified in the affidavit to be seized and retained until an investigation can be had before the courts of the Confederate States. Sec. 5. Every Steamboat or railroad car which shall be used with the consent of the owner or person having the same in charge, for the purpose of violating this act, shall be forfeited in like manner to the use of the Confederate States. But nothing in 107 this act shall be so construed as to prohibit exportation of cotton to Mexico through its co-terminous frontier. Approved, May 21, 1861. AN ACT to declare and establish the free navigation of the mississippi river. Section 1. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That the peaceful navigation of the Mississippi Kiver is hereby declared free to the citizens of any of the States upon its borders, or upon the borders of its navigable tributaries; and all ships, boats, rafts or vessels may navigate the same, under such regulations as may be established by authority of law, or under such police regulations as may be established by the States within their several jurisdictions. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, All ships, boats or vessels which may enter the waters of said river within the limits of this Confed¬ eracy, from any port or place beyond the said limits, may freely pass with their cargoes to any other port or place beyond the limits of this Confederacy without any duty or hindrance, except light- money, pilotage, and other like charges; but it shall not be lawful for any such ship, boat or vessel, to sell, deliver, or in any way dispose of her cargo, or land any portion thereof for the purpose of sale and delivery within the limits of this Confederacy; and in case any portion of such cargo shall be sold or delivered, or landed for that purpose in violation of the provisions of this act, the same shall be forfeited, and shall be seized and' condemned by a proceeding in admiralty before the court having jurisdic¬ tion of the same in the district in which the same may be found; and the ship, boat or vessel, shall forfeit four times the amount of the value of the duties chargeable on the said goods, wares, or merchandise so landed, sold or disposed of in violation of the provisions of this act, to be recovered by a proper proceeding in admiralty before the said court, in the district in which such ship, boat or vessel may be found, one-half 108 for the use of the collector of the district who shall institute and conduct such proceeding, and the other half for the use of the Government of the Confederate States; Provided, That if any such ship, boat or vessel shall be stranded, or from any cause become unable to proceed on its voyage, the cargo thereof may be landed and the same be entered at the nearest port of entry, in the same manner,as goods, wares and merchandise regularly consigned to said port; and the person so entering the same shall be entitled to the benefit of drawback of duties or of warehousing said goods, wares and merchandise, as provided by law in other cases. Sec. 3. And be it further enacted, If any person having the charge of or being concerned in the transportation of any goods, wares or •. merchandise, upon the said river, shall, with intent to defraud the rev¬ enue, break open or unpack within the limits of the Confederate States, any part of the merchandise entered for transportation beyond the said limits, or shall exchange or consume the same, or with like intent shall break or deface any seal or fastening placed thereon by any officer of the revenue, or if any person shall deface, alter or forge any certificate granted for the protection of merchandise transported as aforesaid, each and every person so offending shall forfeit and pay five hundred dollars, and shall be imprisoned not less than one nor more than six months, at the discretion of the court before which such person shall be convicted. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, In case any ship, boat or vessel shall enter the waters of the said river within the limits of the Confederate States, having on board any goods, wares and merchandise subject to the payment of duties, and the master, consignee or owner shall desire to land the same for sale or otherwise, it shall be lawful to enter the said goods, wares and merchandise at any port of entry, in the same manner as goods, wares and merchandise regularly con¬ signed to the said port, or to forward them under bond or seal, ac¬ cording to the regulations customary in such cases, when consigned to any port or place beyond the limits of this Confederacy; and on payment of the duties on said goods, to obtain from the collector a 109 license to land the same at any point on the river; and when goods, wares or merchandise shall be entered as aforesaid, the owner, importer or consignee shall be entitled to the benefit of drawback of duties or of warehousing the said goods, wares and merchandise, as is provided by law, upon complying with all the laws and regulations which apply to cases of entry for drawback or warehousing respectively. Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, When any such ship, boat or vessel, having on board goods, wares and merchandise subject to the payment of duties, as set forth in the fourth section, shall arrive at the first port of her entry of the Confederate States, the master or person in command of such ship, boat or vessel shall, before he pass the said port, and immediately after his arrival, deposit with the collector a manifest of the cargo 011 board subject to the pay¬ ment of duties, and the said collector shall, after registering the same, transmit it, duly certified to have been deposited, to the officers with whom the entries are to be made, and the said collector may, if he judge it necessary for the security of the revenue, put an inspector of the customs 011 board any such ship, boat or vessel, to accompany the same until her arrival at the first port of entry to which her cargo may be consigned; and if the master or person in command shall omit to deposit a manifest as aforesaid, or refuse to receive such inspector on board, lie shall forfeit and pay five hundred dollars, with costs of suit, one-half to the use of the officer with whom the manifest should have been deposited, and the other half to the use of the collector of the district to which the vessel was bound: Provided, however, That until ports of entry shall be established above the city of Vicksburg, on the Mississippi River, the penalties of this act shall not extend to the delivery of goods above that port by vessels or boats descending said river. Approved, February 25, 1861. 16 110 AN ACT to modify the navigation laws and repeal all discriminating duties on ships or vessels. Section 1. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That all laws which forbid the employment in the coasting trade of all ships or vessels not enrolled or licensed, and also all laws which forbid the importation of goods, wares and merchandise from one port of the Confederate States to another port of the Confederate States, or from any foreign port or place, in a vessel belonging wholly or in part to a subject or citizen of any foreign state or power, are hereby repealed. Sec. 2, All laws which impose any discriminating duty on the tonnage of ships or vessels owned by any subject or citizen of any foreign slate- or power, or upon goods, wares or merchandise imported in any such ship or vessel, are hereby repealed. Approved, February 26, 1861. AN ACT to authorize the secretary of the treasury to establish additional ports and places of enrty 'and delivery, and appoint officers therefor. Section 1. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That the Secretary of the Treasury be and he is hereby authorized and empowered to establish such ports of entry and delivery of goods, wares and merchandise as in his judgment may be necessary for the proper collection of the customs and the, enforcement of the revenue laws of the Confederate States; and that he have power to change, alter and abolish such ports and places of entry and delivery at any time when the public interests may require it. Sec. 2. Be it f urther enacted, That the Secretary ,of the Treasury be and lie is hereby authorized and empowered to appoint suitable persons as collectors of the customs at such ports and places of entry and delivery, under such regulations and with such salaries as he may from time to time prescribe and establish. Approved, February 28, 1861. Ill EXPORT DUTY ON COTTON. AN ACT to raise money for the support of the government, and to provide for the defence of the confederate states of america. / Sec. 5. From and after the first day of August, 1861, there shall he levied and collected and paid, a duty of one-eighth of one cent per pound on all cotton in the raw state exported from the Confederate States, wjhich duty is hereby specially pledged to the due payment of interest and principal of the loan provided for in this act; and the Secretary of the Treasury is hereby authorized and required to establish a sinking fund to carry into effect the provisions of this section: Provided, however, That the interest coupons, issued under the second section of this act, when due, shall be receivable in payment of the export duty on cotton: Provided, also, That when the debt and interest thereon herein' authorized to be contracted shall be extinguished, or the sinking fund provided for that purpose shall be adequate to that end, the said export duty shall cease and determine. Approved, February 28, 1861. AN ACT to repeal so much of the laws of the confederate states of america as prohibit the introduction of liquors, except in casks or vessels of or above certain named capacity, and for other purposes. v Section 1. The ^Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That all laws and parts of laws which prohibit the importa¬ tion into this Confederacy of beer, ale or porter, or distilled spirits, except in casks or vessels not below certain prescribed capacities; also, all laws requiring loaf and refined sugars to be brought in, in vessels of a certain tonnage, and in packages of certain sizes, be and the same are hereby repealed. And hereafter it shall be lawful to import the same, subject to the payment of the duties prescribed by law, in such quantities as the importer shall choose. Approved, March 5, 1861. 112 AN ACT to provide for the registration of vessels owned in whole or in part by citizens of the confederate states. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That all vessels, wherever built, one-fourth or more of which shall be owned by a citizen or citizens of the Confederate States, and commanded by a citizen thereof, shall be registered as a vessel of the Confederacy at the custom-house thereof: Provided, That a majority in interest of the owners shall consent to such registration, and such vessels be not registered elsewhere. Approved, March 6, 1861. AN ACT to regulate foreign coins in the confederate states. Section 1. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact* That all laws and parts of laws now in force for the regula¬ tion of the mint and branch mints of the United States, and for the government of the officers and persons employed therein, • and for the punishment of all offences connected with the mint or coinage of the United States, shall be and they are hereby declared to be in full force in relation to the mints of New Orleans and Dahlonega. Sec. 2. That all laws now in force in reference to the coins of the United States, and the striking and coining of the same, shall, as far as applicable, have full force and effect in relation to the coins therein authorized, whether the said laws ai'e penal or otherwise, and whether they are for preventing counterfeiting or debasement; for" protecting the currency; for regulating and guarding the process of striking and coining and the preparations therefor; or for the security of the coin, or for any other purpose. Sec. 3. That the silver coins issued in conformity with the law of the United States of twenty-first of February and third of March, eighteen hundred and fifty-three, shall be legal tenders in payment 113 of debts for all sums not exceeding- ten dollars, all laws to the contrary notwithstanding. *Sec. 4. That the following foreign gold coin shall pass current as money within the Confederate States of America, and be receivable for the payment of all debts and demands at the following rates, that is to say: The sovereign of England, of no less a weight than five pennyweights and three grains, and of the fineness of (915J) nine hundred fifteen and one-half thousandths, shall be deemed equal to four dollars and eighty-two cents; the Napoleon, of the weight of not less than (4 dwts., 3' grs.) four penny weights three grains and one-half, and of a fineness of not less than (899) eight hundred ninty-ninth thousandths, shall be deemed equal to three dollars and eighty-two cents; the Spanish and Mexican doubloons, of no less a weight than (11 dwts., 8| grs.) seventeen pennyweights eight grains and one-half, and of the fineness of not less than (899) eight hundred ninty-ninth thousandths, shall be deemed equal to fifteen dollars and fifty-three cents. Sec. 5. That the following silver coins shall pass current as money within the Confederate States of America, and be received in payment for all debts and demands at the following rates, that is to say: The American dollar, (412| g.) four hundred twelve and one-half grains, and the dollar of Mexico, of not less than (891) eight hundred ninty-seventh thousandths in fineness, and (415 g.) four hundred fifteen grains in weight, shall be deemed equal to one dollar and two cents; the five-franc piece, of not less than (900) nine hundred thousandths in fineness and (384J three hundred eighty-four grains in weight, shall be deemed equal to ninty-five cents. Be it further enacted, That all laws and parts of laws inconsistent with this act be and the same are hereby repealed. Approved, March 14, 1861. *Sincc repealed. 114 AN ACT to provide for the payment of light money in the confederate states. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That a duty of five cents per ton, to be denominated "Light Money," shall be levied and collected on all ships or vessels which, after the first day of May next, may enter the seaports of the Confede¬ rate States from any seaport, to be collected in the manner here¬ tofore provided by law as to tonnage duties: Provided, however, That on all vessels trading regularly between ports of the Confed¬ erate States, the said duties shall not be levied and collected oftener than once in every three months. Approved, March 16, 1861. AN ACT to exempt" from duty certain articles of merchandise therein named. Section 1. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That the Secretary of the Treasury is hereby authorized and empowered to remit the duty in all cases where commodities were bona fide purchased or contracted for on or before the 18tlr of February last, within the late United States, where the importer has not been able to comply with the provisions of the act to define more accurately the exemption of certain goods from duty, which required that the goods, wares and merchandise should have been actually laden on board of the exporting vessel or con¬ veyance destined for any port in this Confederacy on or before the 15th day of March in the present year: Provided, Such testi¬ mony is furnished the Secretary of the Treasury by the importer, that it was impossible to Comply with the provisions of said act, and also that the demand and collection of said duty has operated injuriously to him or them beyond the commercial effect upon arti¬ cles of consumption by the imposition of duties. Sec. 2. And he it further enacted, That all books, pamphlets, and tracts, and other publications printed and published by any church 115 or benevolent society, whose organization extends to and embraces citizens of the Confederate States, shall be free and exempt from duty.*- Sec. 3. And be it further enacted, That all facts herein required to exist in order to entitle a party to the benefits of this act, shall be established to the satisfaction of the Secretary of the Treasury, in a manner to be prescribed by him. Approved, March 15 1861. * Repealed by Tariff Act of 21st May, 1S61. AN ACT to authorize the transit of merchandise through the confederate states. Section 1. The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That goods, wares and merchandise imported from any for¬ eign country, into the Confederate States, destined for any for¬ eign country, may be entered and have transit through the Con¬ federate States free of duty, subject to such regulations as the Secretary of the Treasury from time to time shall make; and the said Secretary of the Treasury shall have power to make such regulations as he may deem expedient for the safety of the reve¬ nue and for the public convenience, which regulations may be en¬ forced in the manner prescribed by law as to other regulations in relation to the revenue. Approved, March 15, 1861. RECENT CIRCULAR INSTRUCTIONS OF THE TREASURY DEPARTMENT, RELATIVE TO COMMERCE, NAVIGATION, AND THE REVENUE. CIRCULAR INSTRUCTIONS NO. 1. REGULATIONS RELATIVE TO IMPORTATIONS FROM PLACES ABOVE THE CONFEDERATE STATES, BY VESSELS NAVIGATING THE MISSISSIPPI AND OTHER RIVERS. All steamboats or other vessels navigating the River Missis¬ sippi, destined for ports or places within the Confederate States, on arrival within the territory of the Confederate States of Amer¬ ica, from any port or place beyond the northern limits thereof, shall come to at the port of Norfolk,* otherwise known as Nelm's landing, in the State of Mississippi, and the master or person in command of every such vessel, shall make due report of the arri¬ val of the said vessel, by exhibiting to the Revenue officer at said port, duplicate manifests of the whole cargo, declaring the name of the vessel, name of master, where from, the port of destination, and a full particular description of said cargo; and shall obtain from the Revenue officer a certificate endorsed on one of the said * By the extension of the Confederacy, in lieu of the port of Norfolk, these regulations will ap¬ ply to the port established on the river nearest the frontier of the Confederate States. 117 manifests, of the fact of its exhibition, and shall le„ave with the said officer the duplicate of the same. It shall be the duty and is hereby required of the Collector or chief revenue officer at the port of Norfolk, to board at all hours of the day and night, either in person or by deputy, in the person of a customs officer, all vessels entering the Confederate States by the river Mississippi from any place above the limits of the Confeder¬ acy on said river or its tributaries, for the purpose of receiving the report of the master or commander, as hereinbefore required to be made to him, and to demand of said master or commander duplicate manifests containing the particulars before mentioned, and on a compliance with this demand to certify on each of such manifests as follows- Port of day of 18 I certify this to be the original (or duplicate as the case may be) manifest of the of master, bound for exhibited to me this date. A. B. Revenue officer, and to return to the said master or commander the original mani¬ fest, retaining the duplicate, which shall be forwarded by him, by the shortest route, to the Collector of the port of final destination of said vessel, having first registered the same in a book to be kept by him for that purpose, in the following form: BOARDING AND MANIFEST REGISTER. DATE "WHEN BOARDED. Should the whole or any portion of the cargo of any vessel enter¬ ing the waters of the Confederate States as aforesaid, being coin- II CLASS AND NAME OP VESSEL. WHERE FROM, i WIIERE BOUND. GENERAL CARGO. 118 posed of goods, wares or merchandise exempted by law from the payment of duty, be intended to be landed at places other than ports of entry or delivery within the limits of the Confederacy, such land¬ ing shall be permitted on the commander or master exhibiting to the first revenue officer, in addition to the manifest before required, a schedule, in duplicate, of the articles intended to be so landed, which shall describe the goods, the quantity and value, the name of the consignee, and the place where they are to be landed; and receiving a permit endorsed on the original schedule, (which it is hereby made the duty of the boarding officer to furnish on the foregoing requisites being complied with,) and this permit shall be in the following form: Eort of day of 18 Permission is hereby given to land the goods described by entries in this schedule at the places designated therein. A. B. Revenue officer. The original schedule, with the permit endorsed, being returned to the master, the duplicate shall be retained and filed in the office of the revenue officer, after having been first recorded, in a book to be kept by him for that purpose, detailing all the particulars stated in the original schedule; and a copy of this record, ren¬ dered to the Treasury Department monthly, shall form an abstract of the free goods imported through the port of Norfolk. FLATBOATS. All flatboats with coal in bulk, intended to be landed at places within the limits of the Confederate States other than ports of entry or delivery, may be permitted to land said cargo, on the master or commander complying with the following regulations, to-wit: A schedule setting forth the name of the boat, name of the 119 owners, master, where .from, quality, quantity and value of the coal, and the fact of its being intended to be landed at places other than ports of entry or delivery, shall be prepared by the master or commander in duplicate, and presented to and verified by oath before the Collector or chief revenue officer at the port of Norfolk, whose duty it shall be to estimate on both the original and duplicate, the duties due on the quantity declared and further as¬ certained by the cubic measurement, to be made by a competent officer appointed for that purpose, residing at said port, and on the duty thus assessed and ascertained being paid to the said revenue officer, this officer shall endorse on the original schedule a certificate of such payment and a permit to land the cargo at any place other than ports of entry or delivery. It shall be the duty of the revenue officer at the port of Norfolk to retain in his office the duplicate schedule received, to record the same, detailing all the particulars, and to render monthly a copy of the record as an abstract to the Treasury Department, and also to account for and deposit all moneys received by him for duties from this source in accordance with the provisions of existing laws and the instructions of the Secretary of the Treasury. OTHER VESSELS WITH CARGOES FOR INTERMEDIATE PORTS. Should any portion of the cargo of vessels arriving as afore¬ said, composed of dutiable or free articles be destined to ports of entry or delivery within the Confederate States, other than the port of final destination of said vessel, permission may be obtained to land the same under the following regulations, viz: The master or commander shall present to the revenue officer at the port of Norfolk, a schedule in triplicate of said goods, describing them by marks and numbers, number of packages and contents, corresponding with the description in the general manifest of the vessel, also stating the consignee and name of the port of destination of the merchandise. Should the merchandise as aforesaid be intended to be landed at 120 more than one intermediate port, then separate schedules of the goods destined for each port, to be made out in triplicate, with all the particulars hereinbefore required, shall be presented as afore¬ said. And it shall be the duty of the revenue officer to certify on each of said schedules the fact of presentation, and also on the original to endorse his permission for the vessel to proceed to and land at the port or ports designated, the goods described in said schedule. The original shall be then returned to the master or commander, the triplicates forwarded as promptly as possible by the shortest route to the principal revenue officer of each port at which the goods are intended to be landed, and the duplicate retained in his office and recorded in a book prepared for that purpose, in the following form: CLASS AND PORT MARKS DESCRIPTION DATE. NAME MASTER. WHERE FROM. OF AND OF OF VESSEL. LANDING. NUMBERS. MERCHANDISE. and a transcript of this record shall be rendered monthly to the Treasury Department. ON ARRIVAL AT INTERMEDIATE PORTS. On the arrival of the vessel at each port designated in the schedule as aforesaid, the master or commander shall present to the chief revenue officer the original schedule, and receive a general permit to land the goods, upon their being duly entered and special landing permits issued as now provided by law for the landing of imported merchandise. Should, however, the vessel arrive at said ports after or before the business hours of the Custom-House, or should other circumstances render it necessary, the master or commander shall be permitted to deposit the goods intended to be landed either in a bonded warehouse or in the custody of a customs officer, on receiving a receipt from either the Government officer in charge of the warehouse in which they are deposited, or of the customs officer into whose custody they are delivered, which receipt shall 121 contain all the particulars detailed in the-schedule; and the said original schedule shall he surrendered to the person with whom the merchandise is deposited, and by him be delivered to the chief revenue officer as soon as the opening of the Custom House will admit. . -It shall be the duty of the chief revenue officer at such interme¬ diate ports at which goods may be landed on the schedule endorsed by the revenue officer at the port of Norfolk, as hereinbefore provided, to keep a correct and particular record of the same, shewing the date of importation, class and name of the vessel, name of the master, where from, marks, numbers and description of merchandise, the value and duty assessed thereon, and whether the same has been entered for consumption or warehousing, and to render monthly to the Treasury Department a transcript of this record as an abstract of such importations; and in case any of the goods deposited in warehouse under the provisions of these regu¬ lations shall remain unclaimed, a return of the same with the foregoing particulars shall be rendered as a supplement to such monthly return. And all moneys received for duties shall be accounted for and deposited as now provided by law, or as the Secretary of the Treasury may direct. , ON ARRIVAL AT PORT OF FINAL DESTINATION. On the arrival of the vessel at the port of final destination, the master or commander shall make due entry at the Custom House by delivering his original manifest, together with, all schedules endorsed with the permits to land at intermediate ports, and the receipts of officers to whom any goods may have been delivered, or any other documents shewing the disposition of any portion of the cargo, and the residue of the cargo shall be landed on permits similar to those provided by law for the landing of imported merchandise; and the total cargo, as shown by the original man¬ ifest, shall be delivered at this port, with the exception of such as is shown by the documents presented at time of entry to have been landed elsewhere, under the penalties now provided by law 122 fox- discrepancies existing in the cargoes of vessels arriving from foreign ports. In order to relieve vessels in this branch of importing trade from embai*assments, all goods imported therein remaining unclaimed, or for which no entry shall be made or permit granted within twenty- four hours after arrival, may be taken possession of by the Collector and deposited in a bonded warehouse on a general permit to be issued by him for that purpose. To afford further facilities in the event of vessels in this trade arriving at the port of final destination before the opening, or after the closing of the Custom House for the day, and a necessity exist for discharging the cargo, it shall be lawful to deposit the same or any part thereof, at the risk and expense of said vessel, on the levee, in the charge of the inspection service of the customs, or in any bonded warehouse at the port, such portion of said cargo as may be practicable, the master or commander of the vessel obtaining for the goods so deposited a receipt from the inspection officer on the levee, or the customs officer in charge of the warehouse, which, receipt shall be delivered to the Collector of customs as soon thereafter as the business hours of the Custom House, at said port will permit. Any goods, wares or merchandise imported as aforesaid, may be entered at the port of destination on the presentation to the Collector of the bill or bills of lading, together with the other docu¬ ments now required bylaw on the entry of imported merchandise, be¬ fore and in anticipation of the arrival of the importing vessel, and the necessary permits for the landing shall issue on the completion of these entries. And on the presentation of these permits to the surveyor, if shall be his duty and is hereby required of him, (if the vessel by which the goods are imported shall have arrived at the port,) to detail an inspector of the customs to superintend the landing of' the merchandise described therein, and such landing is authorized before entry has been made by the importing vessel at the Custom 123 House, when the interest of commerce or circumstances attending such arrival shall render it necessary. It must, however, he distinctly understood, that it is unlawful to discharge any portion of the cargoes of these vessels, except under the supervision and inspection of a customs officer. APPRAISERS' SAMPLES, EXAMINATIONS, &c. In discharging the cargoes of these vessels, it shall be the duty of the discharging officer to either send all the samples as desig¬ nated on permit to the appraisers' store, or retain the same on the levee for examination, in accordance with the directions to this effect declared in the permit. And for the convenience of commerce, it is hereby required that all distilled spirits and wines in casks, imported from any foreign port or place shall be examined by samples taken from the number of packages designated on the invoice, entry and permit, for exam¬ ination, which samples shall not exceed in quantity four ounces each. And the examination of all other goods as may be deemed practicable by the Collector, shall be made by the appraisers on the levee or place of landing, and such examination shall have the same validity as if made at the appraisers' store. The quantities of dutiable merchandise shall be ascertained as provided by law, by either gauge, weight or measure, but the quantities of all goods exempt by law from the payment of duty shall be taken as that declared in the entry of the same at the Custom House. IMPORTATIONS BY RIVERS AND WATER COURSES OTHER THAN THE MISSISSIPPI. The master or commander of all vessels entering the territorial limits of the Confederate States of America, by rivers other than the Mississippi, shall be obliged to come to at the first port on the river by which the said vessel enters the territorial limits, and to report to the chief revenue officer residing thereat, and there to comply with all the regulations heretofore provided for vessels 124 entering by way of the river Mississippi and arriving at the port of Norfolk, and the duties required by these regulations to be per¬ formed by the Collector or revenue officer at the said port of Norfolk, shall be performed in all particulars by the revenue officers at the said frontier ports on such other rivers. CLEARANCES. ' Before the departure of any vessel navigating the Mississippi or other rivers, destined to a foreign port 01* place beyond the. northern limits of tlie-Confederate States of America, the master, or person having charge thereof shall deliver to the Collector or chief officer of the customs, at the port from which such vessel is, about to depart, a manifest of the cargo on board the same, in the form and verified in the manner now provided by law for ves¬ sels to a foreign port, and obtain from the said Collector a clear¬ ance in the following form: Confederate States of America, District of Port of 18 These are to certify to all whom it doth concern, that master or commander of the , of bound for , hath entered and cleared his said vessel according to law. Given under my hand and seal, at the Custom House of this day of 18 Collector. It shall be permitted to vessels engaged in the navigation and commerce provided for by these regulations, after clearance, to' take on board, at the port of original departure or any other port or place within the limits of the Confederacy, any goods, wares or merchandise, and to proceed therewith to a destination beyond the Confederate limits, on delivering to the Collector or chief revenue 125 officer at tlie port of Norfolk, on the river Mississippi, or at the port nearest the frontier of the Confederacy on any other river, a schedule describing all'the goods on board, the quantity, value and destination, not declared in the manifest delivered at the time of clearance at the Custom House of the original port of departure; and the schedule thus received shall be transmitted by the revenue officer receiving the same, by tli,e shortest route, to the Collector of customs at the port from which the vessel may have originally cleared. In order that the service herein provided for may be properly rendered, it shall be the duty, and it is hereby required, of the Collector or chief revenue officer at the port of Norfolk, or at the other frontier ports at which masters of outward bound vessels are required to deliver schedules, to board all vessels bound for places beyond the Confederate limits, in the same manner and at the hours as is hereinbefore provided for inward bound vessels. Treasury Department, Marcl* 6th, 1861. 18 CIRCULAR INSTRUCTIONS TSTo. 8, SUPPLEMENTARY TO CIRCULAR. INSTRUCTIONS No. 1. REGULATIONS relative to the Entry of Fn+iol)Ie Merchandise, imported hy the River Mississippi, from places ehove the limits of the Confederate States, and j Funded 5 ft OWNER OR PLACE OP Eh ft eh W © >5 NUMBERS. CONTENTS. £ P ft CONSIGNEE. DESTINATION. < EH eh P < < p C? > ft ft 8. On the delivery of this account to the said Collector, it shall he his duty to examine the same, by the bills or invoices of the purchases presented, and, finding the description, quantity and value of the goods to be correctly stated, to assess and estimate the duty on both the original and duplicate, and on the payment to him of the amount of such duty, to return to the master the original of such account and entry, with a certificate and permit endorsed thereon in the following form: Port of day of 18 I certify that this account and entry was delivered to me on this date, and the duties assessed on the goods therein described having been paid, permission is hereby given to land the same at the places therein designated. A. B., Collector. i. The duplicate of this account and entry shall be filed in the office of said Collector, after being first recorded in a book to be kept for that purpose, in the following form: REGISTER OF ACCOUNT.* ANE ENTRIES OF WAY * IKJ , . 128 ABSTRACTS. 5. A copy of this register shall he rendered monthly, to this Department, as Abstract of Dutiable Goods, for "Way Delivery," imported through said port. ACTION AT FINAL PORT. 6. On the arrival at the port of final destination of the vessel im¬ porting the goods as aforesaid, it shall be required of the master, on entrance of his vessel at the Custom House, to deliver to the Collector the original account and entry of merchandise landed as aforesaid, together with the receipts of the overseer or other per¬ son, at the plantations or other places, to whom such merchandise has been delivered, and these receipts, after being carefully com¬ pared with the aforesaid account, shall be returned to the master. 1. In cases where the merchandise intended to be landed ait places other than ports of entry or delivery, as hereinbefore pro¬ vided, shall be composed of both dutiable and free goods, then, instead of the delivery of a separate schedule for the free goods, as provided for by Circular Instructions No. 1, the articles exempt from duty may be described on the account and entry herein di¬ rected, stating all the particulars required by the form, with the exception -of "Rate" and "Amount of Duty," and the columns headed "Rate of Duty" and "Duty" may be filled by writing the word " Free," in which case, the permit endorsed on such account shall be sufficient for the delivery of all the merchandise described therein. . 8. On the receipt of accounts including both of these three classes of merchandise, the separate records and abstracts shall be kept and made in the same manner, as if the free schedule and the account and entry of dutiable merchandise were delivered separately. 9. All moneys received for duties on these entries shall be accounted for and deposited as now provided by law, and by the instructions of this Department, concerning moneys received for duties on direct importation. Treasury Department, April 11, 1861. REGISTRATION OF VESSELS. CIRCULAR INSTRUCTIONS IV o. S. CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA, TREASURY DEPARTMENT, MARCH Sth, 1861. Collectors of customs at the several ports of entry, on issuing certificates of registry to vessels under the provisions of the act of 4th March, 1861, entitled " An Act to provide for the Registra¬ tion of vessels owned, in whole or in part, by citizens of the Confederate States," shall require of the applicant for such certifi¬ cate, if the vessel is in part owned by persons not citizens of the Confederate States of America, an instrument in writing describing and identifying the vessel to be registered, signed by all the owners, (not citizens of the Confederate States,) declaring clearly and distinctly their consent to the proposed change in the nationality of the vessel, which document shall be attested before a Notary Public or other officer qualified under the laws of the nations which may have issued the same, to make attestations of public documents. And before the new register shall be issued, the Collector to whom the application is made, shall require the former register of the said yessel to be surrendered to him, and it shall be his duty on such being done, to endorse on the face thereof the following certificate: Confederate States of America, District of Port of Collectors' Office, 18 I hereby certify, that this register has this day been surrendered to me for cancellation, and that a register of the Confederate States 130 has issued from this office on this date. Given under my hand and official seal the day and year above written A. B., Collector. And the certificate of register thus surrendered or cancelled, shall be transmitted by the Collector to the consul of the nation by whom it was issued, if there be one residing at the port, or if there is no such resident consul, then to the representative of the said nation at the seat of government of this Confederacy. Collectors of the several ports are hereby required to keep separate and distinct records of all vessels registered under the provisions of this act, and to render to the Register of the Treasury quarterly, an abstract of the same, whidh abstract, in addition to other particulars, shall state the date and manner of disposing of the register surrendered. On application for certificates of registry to vessels wholly owned by citizens of the Confederate States, it shall be the duty of the several Collectors to issue the same conformably to the provisions of existing laws and Treasury regulations; and until otherwise provided, Collectors are authorized and directed to conform the oaths and bonds required in all cases arising under these regulations to the provisions of the act of 4th March, 1861. All former regulations of the treasury in respect to the revenue and collection laws, which were of force at the secession of the several States from the Federal Union, are continued of force in the Confederate States, so far as they are applicable, substituting, in all cases, the words Confederate States, for United States. C. G. MEMMINGER, Secretary of the Treasury. of America, number [L. S.] TREASURY CIRCULAR No. 3. Regulation governing the introduction of goods, wares and merchandise into the Confederate States of America by Railroad on inland routes. 1. All goods, wares and merchandise introduced into the Confed¬ erate States of America from any foreign territory contiguous to that of the" said Confederate States, by means of railway convey- anceSj must' be introduced over the following rail road lines, and through the following revenue posts, until otherwise provided for by this department, and shall be subject to the provisions of these regulations. RAIL ROAD LINES. 2. The rail road lines by which goods- may be" introduced as' aforesaid, are those named in the list hereunto annexed. REVENUE STATIONS. 3. For the protection of the revenue and the execution of these regulations, there shall, at the following named points, (and such others as this department may hereafter deem proper,) nearest to the frontier of the Confederate States, on rail road lines before named, be organized revenue establishments, to be known as "Revenue Stations," at which shall reside an officer of the customs, known as a Revenue Guard, whose duties shall be of a supervisory nature over all merchandise introduced, as hereinafter provided. These revenue stations shall be at the points named in the list hereunto annexed. * REVENUE DEPOTS. 4. There shall be established at the places hereinafter named revenue ports, to be known as Revenue Depots, at which shall reside a chief revenue officer, with all the powers, and to discharge all the duties and exercise the control now exercised by collectors of customs over importations by.sea af ports of entry; which powers and duties are hereinafter defined in these regulations. 132 These revenue depots shall be at the points stated in the list attached hereto. ACTION ON ARRIVAL AT REVENUE STATIONS. , 5. Immediately on the arrival of any rail road carrriage or train from any foreign territory contiguous to the Confederate States, at any of the revenue stations before referred to, the conductor or other person in charge shall be required to produce to the revenue guard at said first revenue station, a manifest in triplicate of all the goods, wares and merchandise brought into the Confederate States on board such railway carriage or train, and this manifest shall be in the following form: MANIFEST. Report and manifest of merchandise laden on board the cars of the rail road, whereof is conductor, which merchandise was taken on board at the several places specified therein in the contiguous territory. MARKS DESCRIPTION "WHERE TAKEN BY WHOM TO WHOM PLACE OR NO. CARS. OF PACKAGES PORT OF AND NO. & CONTENTS. ON BOARD. FORWARDED. CONSIGNED. DESTINATION. Date. A. B., Conductor. 6. It shall be the duty of the revenue guard at the revenue station aforesaid, to board all railway trains arriving at said sta¬ tion, from said foreign territory, at all hours of the day and night, to receive the manifest hereinbefore required, and on its presenta¬ tion, to see that the goods described therein are placed in separate cars from those in which mails or passengers are conveyed, and to place on each of said freight cars revenue locks of the Confede¬ rate States of America, (it being required of the railroad company transporting such goods, to provide cars suitable for such goods, and so constructed as to admit of such locks being placed thereon,) and to certify on the original and duplicate manifest the fact of its presentation, in the following form: 133 CERTIFICATE OF MANIFEST. Revenue Station at day of 18 I certify this to be the original (or duplicate as the case may be) manifest, exhibited to me on the above date. A. B., Revenue Guarci. The original manifest, thus certified, shall be returned to the conductor; the duplicate forwarded under seal to the revenue officer at the first revenue depot to which the cars are destined, by the shortest route, and the triplicate filed in his office, after being first recorded in a book to be kept by him for that purpose, in the following form: MANIFEST REGISTER. NAME OF NUMBER OF MARKS, NUMBERS AND PLACE OF ' DESCRIPTION OF RAILWAY, CAR. PCKGS. AND CONTENTS. DESTINATION. DATE OF RECEIPT. A transcript of this register shall be rendered monthly to the chief revenue officer, at the revenue depot within his jurisdiction on the railroad line in which such station is established. ACTION ON ARRIVAL AT REVENUE DEPOTS. On the arrival of the railway train or cars at the first revenue depot within the limits of the Confederate States, the conductor, or other person in charge of such train, shall deliver to the chief revenue officer residing thereat, the original manifest presented to, and endorsed with the certificate of, the revenue guard at the station aforesaid, and also to deliver to the said chief revenue officer all the merchandise described in said manifest, by either leaving at said depot all the locked cars containing the same, or depositing said goods in a warehouse of deposit, at said depot, to be provided for that purpose, under the regulations now govern- 19 134 ing bonded warehouses, or as may be otherwise provided. On such delivery being made, and an examination being instituted of the train by said revenue officer, he shall, if satisfied that all the merchandise has been delivered, furnish to the Conductor, or other person in charge of. the train, a permit in the following form: Revenue Depot at day of 18 The conductor of the train on rail road, arriving at this depot at hour minutes this date, having delivered to me all the merchandise on board said tr.ain, has per¬ mission to proceed to a further destination. A.B., Chief Revenue Officer. 8. The aforesaid chief revenue officer shall be furnished with duplicate keys to the revenue locks placed on said cars by the revenue guard at the frontier revenue station, and should the cars containing such goods not be left at said depot, it shall be his duty to unlock the cars containing such goods, and, either in person or by deputy, superintend the unloading of said goods, and their deposit in the warehouse of deposit before referred to. FREE GOODS. 9. Should any portion of the merchandise thus transported on said cars be composed of articles exempted by law from the pay¬ ment of duty, and of a character to admit of a speedy and - satis¬ factory examination at the revenue depots, and such goods are in¬ tended to be landed at interior places on said rail road or its con¬ nections beyond the aforesaid first revenue depots, it shall be per¬ mitted for such merchandise to remain on board said train and pass to such further destination, on the conductor furnishing to said chief revenue officer at the revenue depot a schedule in dupli¬ cate, in the following form : 135 Schedule of free goods introduced into the Confederate States of America, over the rail road from NUMBER OF MARKS AND PACKAGES QUANTITY TO WHOM AND IN VALUE. AND WHERE CARS. NUMBERS. CONTENTS. "WEIGHT. CONSIGNED. And on the examination being satisfactory, the aforesaid reve¬ nue officer shall return the schedule to the conductor, with a per¬ mit endorsed thereon, to deliver the same in the following form : FORM OF PERMIT., Eevenue Depot at day of 18 The goods described in the within schedule, having been exam¬ ined by me and found to be exempted by law from the payment of duty, permission is hereby given to deliver the same at the places stated therein : A. B., Chief Revenue Officer. The duplicate of the schedule shall be filed in the office of said chief revenue officer, and recorded by him in a book to be kept for that purpose, in the following form : Register of free goods brought into the Confederate States of America, through the revenue depot at - NAME OF PACKAGES AND DATE. RAILROAD. CONTENTS. QUANTITY, VALUE. DESTINATION. A copy of the above register shall be rendered monthly to the Treasury Department, as an-abstract of the free goods introduced through said revenue depot. Should, however, from the character of the goods, such examinations be impracticable, they will be re¬ quired to be left at said revenue depot and disposed 'of under proper permits, to issue for the same on entry, under the provisions . Collector. 5. The entry having been compared with the invoice, and the duties estimated, the Collector shall issue a permit directing the inspector having charge of the vessel in which the goods may have been imported, to deliver the same to the rail road company authorized to act as revenue agent at the said port; and the Collector shall dispatch a duplicate copy of the entry to the revenue officer at the revenue station on the frontier. 6. The rail road company shall, under the permit of the Collector, receive the goods from the vessel in which they are imported, and shall become immediately answerable for their actual transit through the Confederate States to a foreign territory, and shall immediately place the same in a closed warehouse, under their own 151 charge, or in the cars, to be immediately forwarded to their destination beyond the Confederacy, and they shall be bound in no event to allow the goods to pass out of their possession, except it be into the possession of another rail road company, on the same continuous route, which company shall also be a duly admitted agent in the revenue service. 1. Whenever the said goods shall commence their transit from the said port, the rail road company shall prepare a manifest thereof in duplicate, one of which shall be delivered to the con¬ ductor of the train, and the other to the Collector,who shall compare the same with the entry, and if found correct, shall certify and forward the same to the revenue officer at the revenue station on the frontier, and within thirty days from the date of such manifest, the said company shall produce to the Collector of said seaport, a certificate from the revenue officer at the revenue station nearest the frontier, on the route by which the transit was made, showing that the identical parcels or packages of goods had passed over the frontier, into the adjacent territory: in default whereof, the said company shall be bound to pay to the Confederate States the invoice value of any parcel or package of goods which shall not be so certified, as aforesaid, within the said thirty days. 8. A consignee of goods consigned to a place beyond the frontier, after their entry as aforesaid, and before they are loaded, may transfer his permit, with the consent of the Collector of the port, to any rail road company which has been appointed a revenue agent at said port, and such transfer shall charge xipon the said rail road company the same duties in all respects, as if the permit had originally been given to such company. 9. Rail road companies which shall- be duly commissioned as revenue agents, as aforesaid, and whose officers and agents have been duly sworn, shall be admitted to the same privileges in respect to goods to be delivered at way stations, as are allowed the express carriers by Treasury Circular No. 4. Upon the arrival of any rail road train at the frontier, the conductor shall produce .152 to the revenue guard, in duplicate, a schedule of all goods to be delivered between the frontier and the first revenue depot; also, a schedule of all goods to be delivered at, and beyond, such revenue depot; and if, on the continuous route of the said rail road, or its connections, there shall be, further on, another revenue depot, or place of delivery, at which it is desired to deliver goods, a further schedule shall be added of the goods to be delivered on the way, and at such other depot or place of delivery. One set of these schedules shall bd1 delivered to the revenue guard, and shall be forwarded by him to. the Collector, with whom such rail road company is required by these regulations to account; the other set of schedules shall be certified by said revenue guard, and delivered to the conductor, to be produced by him as a permit to pass the goods to the point named in the schedule. 10. The said rail road company shall thereupon be authorized to levy and collect all duties which may be chargeable upon all goods to be delivered by them at the way stations as aforesaid, and to that, end they shall require sworn invoices to be delivered with every parcel of goods, and they and their agents are required to open and examine any goods which they have reason to suspect as not being fairly invoiced, and they shall assess the true value, at the same rates with the seaports, and detain the goods until the duties are paid. 11. The rail road company which shall bring the dutiable goods across the frontier into the Confederate States shall be liable for the duties on all goods set forth in the schedules aforesaid, which shall not have been delivered to the Collector at some revenue , depot, or place of delivery. Such rail road company is to be held charged with the liability of other rail road companies which may be connected with it on any through route, and shall be bound to 'settle with the Treasury Department in the same manner as though the other railroad companies were its authorised agents. 12. On the 1st and 15th days of every month, each rail road company shall account with, and pay over to such revenue officer 153 as the Secretary of the Treasury may appoint, the amount of all duties which have been chargeable, on any goods delivered by them at any other place than a revenue depot or place of delivery, whether they may have been paid or not; and they shall produce to the accounting officer the invoices of all the goods, showing the duties as assessed, and also, copies of their own freight' lists for the period of accounting, verified by the oath or certificate of the rail road officer whose duty it was to make out said lists, and on all moneys paid over by the said rail road companies to the said Collector, they shall be entitled to receive a commission of one per cent. 13. The baggage of passengers brought into the Confederate States, by any of the said rail road companies, if to be delivered on the way, shall be examined by the conductor of the train in anyway that shall be found most convenient; and if dutiable goods be found therein, it shall be detained and delivered over to the next revenue depot, to be dealt with according to law. 14. Passenger's baggage intended to pass through to some revenue depot,or place of delivery, shall be placed in a car, or 'portion of a car, which shall be under the lockof the company, and shall not be opened until it shall reach such depot, or place of delivery. 15. The revenue officers at such revenue depot, or place of de¬ livery, shall take charge of the'baggage brought through from the frontier to such depot, and shall be at the rail road station at the moment of the arrival of the train, and shall promptly exam¬ ine and deliver the same, if no dutiable goods are found therein; and all agents are expressly charged to use courtesy and dispatch, and to make no useless examinations into mere personal baggage. 16. For the greater convenience of passengers, whenever rail road companies can make proper arrangements for the examina¬ tion of baggage before its arrival at the points of delivery, they are at liberty to do so; and in that case, the conductor or agent 154 shall paste a label on the trunk or other envelop of the baggage examined, in the following form: BAGGAGE-PERMIT. This baggage examined, and may be delivered. A. B., Conductor. It. The Treasury Department cannot require its officers to surrender the privileges of Sunday beyond the demands of abso¬ lute necessity. The revenue guard must receive and forward the schedules of trains passing the frontier on that day; but trains which require any other duties to be performed by revenue officers on Sunday, must remain over until the next day, in the same manner as vessels are now required to do at seaports. 18. The regulations contained in Circular No. 3 must be ob¬ served by all rail road companies who have not been admitted revenue agents under the provisions of the present. Circular; and such of those regulations as are not changed by this Circular, must be observed by all rail road companies. TREASURY CIRCULAR IVo. 7. CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA,. TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Montgomery, April §, 1861. The following supplemental regulations are established in rela¬ tion to express carriers. C. O. MEMMINGER, Secretary of the Treasury. SUPPLEMENTAL TO CIRCULAR No. G, IN RELATION TO EXPRESS CARRIERS. 1. The express carriers who are commissioned, under Circular No. 4 may, instead of the schedules required by the said Circulai* produce to the revenue guard a manifest or schedule, in duplicate, of all the goods which enter the Confederate States by the same express train, exhibiting all the particulars following: MARKS AND NO. CARS. NUMBERS. DESCRIPTION OF PACKAGES AND | TO WHOM CONSIGNED. CONTENTS. PLACE OF DESTINATION. One of these manifests shall be certified by the revenue guard and returned to the express carrier, and shall have the effect of a permit to pass the goods mentioned therein to their final destina¬ tion ; the other manifest shall be retained by the revenue guard, and forwarded by the speediest route to such Collector as shall be designated by the Secretary of the Treasury. 2. Instead of accounting at the revenue depots for duties re¬ ceived, the express carriers shall account, on the 1st and 15th days of every month, with the Collector to be appointed by the 156 Secretary of the Treasury, for the duties on all goods delivered during the previous half month; and to that end, the said carrier shall cause to be forwarded daily to the said Collector, a copy of his own freight or forwarding list, for that day, of all goods which entered the Confederate States, and at the time of accounting, shall produce invoices of every parcel of goods which have been delivered in the Confederate States to the owner, agent or con¬ signee. STEAMER EXPRESS GOODS. 3. Goods which are imported at a port of entry on the sea-coast by steamer express, may be delivered to the express carrier in whose charge they were imported, under the same regulations as entries by inland routes. The express carrier shall produce to the Collector at the port of entry, a duplicate manifest of the said goods, one of which shall be certified by the Collector and delivered to the carrier, and the other shall be retained by the Collector; and the Collector shall thereupon deliver a permit to the express carrier to receive the goods, and the said express carrier shall proceed to collect the duties on the same, and shall account for the same in the manner directed as to goods which have been en¬ tered inland, and the Collector shall distinguish between express goods and those which are, or should have been, consigned. In the latter case, he shall require the goods to be entered as usual. TREASURY CIRCULAR No. O. CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA, TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Montgomery, May 14th, 1861. In enforcing the act of Congress approved March 16th, 1861, authorizing the collection of light money, and to avoid the diffi¬ culty of satisfying Collectors of the customs that coasting vessels had regularly paid their dues, Collector-; of the customs will have attached hereafter, to the registers, enrollments and licenses of vessels, the subjoined certificate. C. G-. MEMMINGER, Secretary of the Treasury. CERTIFICATE TO BE ATTACHED TO REGISTERS, ENROLLMENTS AND LICENSES OF VESSELS. Custom House, Collector's Office, 186 This is to certify, that the , called the , whereof is at present master, measuring tons, trading regularly between the ports of the Confederate States, has this day paid, at this office, light money, amounting to dollars, as provided by the act of 16th March, 1861. Collector. 22 158 TREASURY CIRCULAR No. 11. CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA, TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Richmond, Aug. 8,1861. RELATIVE TO TREASURY NOTES. The treasury notes issued under date of July 25th, 1861, per act of 16th May, 1861, will be received, as expressed on their face, in payment of all public dues except export duties. The several Assistant Treasurers, and designated depositaries of the Confede¬ rate States are instructed to receive them on deposit, and to re-issue the same as money, upon warrants. They will in no case be cancelled. C. G. MEMMINGER, Secretary of the Treasury. TREASURY CIRCULAR RELATIVE TO ARRIVAL OF VESSELS FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES I DURING THE EXISTENCE OF [THE BLOCKADE, ETC. Vessels of foreign countries engaged in trade, passing in the neighborhood of the coast of the Confederate States, and deeming it advisable, in view of what may appear to be the inefficiency of the blockade, to enter any port on said coast where there is no Collector nor custom house, for the purpose of discharging their cargoes, and it being advisable that this should be effected without inconvenient delay to the parties concerned, the following regula¬ tion is established, to-wit: When a vessel has thus made port, such port shall be considered the proper port of entry for such vessel, if the master or owner shall, without delay, dispatch a messenger to the nearest collection district, in order that a proper revenue officer may bo sent by the Collector, or the Surveyor acting as such, to take charge of the cargo. This officer will be invested, for the time being, by the Collector, or Surveyor acting as such, in writing, with power to execute the formalities required in connection with the entry of goods at a regular port. Treasury Department, August 22,1861. WAREHOUSE SYSTEM. That branch of the revenue system of the Confederate States known as the warehousing system rests upon the U. S. Ware¬ housing Acts of 6th August, 1846, and 28th March, 1854, the Act 3d March, 1849, the Inland Transportation and Exportation Acts of 28th September, 1850 and 30th August, 1852, the Drawback Sys¬ tem of Act 2d March, 1199, and the act of 20th April, 1818, "for the Deposit of Distilled Spirits in Public Warehouse"—-and provides for the entry of imported merchandise without the immediate pay¬ ment of duties, on securing such to the Government by satisfactory bonds, and for the deposit of merchandise in bonded warehouses under the control and supervision of the Government, with the privilege of so remaining for a period of three, years from the date of original importation, and during that period, at any time in the op¬ tion of the importer, of being withdrawn, for either consumption and the payment of duty, for transportation in bond, or for exportation to for¬ eign countries without the payment of duties. BONDED WAREHOUSES. The warehouses in which unclaimed and bonded merchandise are stored under this system are divided into four classes- Class 1.—Stores owned or leased by the Government. Class 2.—Stores bonded by importers for the sole purpose of storing merchandise imported by or consigned to them, which may be entered for warehousing. 160 Class 3.—Stores bonded by the occupant for the general storage of bonded goods. Class 4.—Yards or sheds bonded for the storage of bonded goods of a heavy and bulky character. The warehouses thus known and designated and the goods de¬ posited therein are subject to the following regulations, viz.: Class 1. Stores owned by the Confederate States or hired by them. UNCLAIMED GOODS. All unclaimed goods must be stored in these stores, when there are such at the port available for the purpose; and they are also to be used for the storage of other foreign merchandise, as hereinafter provided. All the labor in these stores shall be performed under the super¬ intendence of the officer in charge, at the expense of the owner or importer of the merchandise, and all charges for storage, labor, and other expenses, accruing on the goods, shall not exceed the regular rates for such objects at the port. Class £. Stores in the possession of an importer and in his sole occupan¬ cy, which he may desire +o place under the customs lock, in addi¬ tion to his own lock, (s;i m locks to be of a different character,) for the purpose of storing dutiable merchandise imported by himself only. % The entire store shall be appropriated to this sole purpose, under the regulations hereinafter provided; and for the time of the cus- 161 toms officer necessarily required in attendance at such store, the proprietor shall pay, monthly, to the collector of the port, a sum equivalent to the pay of such officer. All the labor on goods so stored must be.performed by the importer at his own expense, un¬ der the supervision of the officer in charge. BOND. Before any importer shall be permitted to use his own store for such purpose, he shall enter into a bond, according to the follow¬ ing form, in such sum and with such sureties as may be approved by the Collector and the Treasury Department. FORM OF BOND FOR WAREHOUSE OF CLASS 2. Know all men by these present's, that we, as prin¬ cipals, and as sureties, are held and firmly bound unto the Confederate States of America in the sum of dol¬ lars; for the payment of which, well and truly to be made to the Confederate States, we bind ourselves, our heirs, executors, ad¬ ministrators, and assigns, jointly and severally, by these presents. As witness our hands and seals, this day of eighteen hundred and T^e co'ndition of this obligation is such, that if the above boun- den , the principal, shall comply in all respects with the provisions and requirements of the warehousing laws, and the regulations of the Treasury Department in pursuance thereof, and shall not store in the store or premises known as street, any other goods, wares, or merchandise, than those import¬ ed by or consigned to him, and duly entered and bonded for ware¬ housing, and Ordered by the proper officer of the customs to be de¬ posited therein, and shall pay to the collector, monthly, the salary of the officer or officers of the customs in charge of said goods, wares, and merchandise, or such part of said salary as may be re¬ quired in pursuance of the regulations of the Treasury Department, and shall not remove, nor suffer to be removed, any goods, wares, 162 or merchandise, from said store, without lawful permit and without the presence of the customs officer in charge, or, in case of such.re? moval, shall pay to the proper collecting officer at the port the value of the merchandise so removed, and five thousand dollars as liquidated damages for each removal, then this obligation is to be void; otherwise, in full force and virtue. Sealed and delivered in presence of [seal.] [seal.] Class 3. Stores in the occupancy of persons desiring to engage in the business of storing dutiable merchandise under the warehouse acts, and of performing thp labor on such goods, in what is usually termed the storage business. The labor performed on the goods in stores of this class shall be under the control and at the expense of the owner or occupant; and the store shall be subject to such further rules as the Department may deem necessary, from time to time, for the safe-keeping of the goods and protection of the reve¬ nue, and to be discontinued as a bonded warehouse when the pub¬ lic interest may require. All arrangements as regards the rates of storage and the price of labor in these stores must be mad# be¬ tween the importer and the owner or occupant of the store, and all amounts due for storage and labor must be collected by the latter, the Collector looking only to the safe custody of the mer¬ chandise for the security of the revenue. Before any person shall be permitted to open a store of this de¬ scription, he shall enter into bond according to the following form, in such sum and with such sureties as may be approved by the Collector and the Treasury Department: FORM OF BOND OF WAREHOUSES OF CLASS 3. Know all men by these presents, that we, as prin¬ cipals, and as sureties, are held and firmly bound unto the Confederate States of America in the sum of dol' 163 lars; for the payment of 'which, well and truly to be made to the Confederate States, we hind ourselves, our heirs, executors, ad¬ ministrators and assigns, jointly and severally, by these presents, as witness our hands and seals, this day of eighteen hundred and The condition of this obligation is such, that if the above bounden principals, or either of them, or either of their heirs, executors, administrators or assigns, shall comply in all respects with the provisions and requirements of the warehousing laws and the regulations of the Treasury Department, and exonerate and hold the Confederate States and its officers harmless from or on account of any risk, loss or expense, of any kind or description, connected with or arising from the deposit or keeping of imported merchan¬ dise, under the provisions of the several acts of Congress concerning warehousing, in the store or premises known as , and shall also pay to the Collector, monthly, the salary of the officer or officers in charge of said goods, wares and merchandise; and if the proprietor or occupant of said store shall receive for storage there¬ in such unclaimed and seized goods as the Collector of the customs may order to be deposited in said store, and shall safely keep and deliver the same to the order of the Collector, looking to the goods for the storage and charges, and shall, from time to time, promptly report to the Collector any and all damaged or perishable articles that may be found or stored in said stores, and all gunpowder, fire crackers and explosive substances sent to said store, and shall not remove, nor suffer to be removed, any goods, wares or merchan¬ dise from said stoi'e, without lawful permit, and without the presence of the custom officer in charge, or, in case of such removal, shall pay to the proper collecting officer at the port the value of the merchandise so removed, and five thousand dollars as liquidated damages for each removal, then this obligation is to be void; otherwise, in full force and virtue. Sealed and delivered in presence of [seal.] [seal.] 164 SEIZED OR UNCLAIMED GOODS MAY BE STORED IN THIS CLASS. Unclaimed and seized goods may be stored in this class of stores, on the order of the Collector; and the proprietor or occupant shall look to the goods for the storage and charges, at the usual and customary rates, and shall be liable for the safe-keeping of the merchandise as for other storage. STORES IN CHARGE OF OFFICERS. These stores shall be placed in charge of an officer of the customs, under the separate and different locks of the custom house and the owner or occupant acting as agent for the importers warehousing their merchandise in such stores. Should the amount of business at any one store require, in the judgment of the Collector, the services of more than'one officer, the owner or occupant shall be required to pay, monthly, such additional sum as will be equivalents to the salary of such officer or officers. In classes Nos. 2 and 3, an office for the accommodation of the owner or occupant may be allowed, but such office must be separated by a-permanent partition from the rest of the store, so that the owner shall have no access to the goods, except in the presence of the officer, who must be allowed such use of the office as may be necessary for him in making his daily return of receipts, deliveries and examinations. Class 4z. BONDED YARDS AND SHEDS. For the storage of wood, coal, mahogany, dye-woods, lumber, molasses, sugar in hogsheads and tierces, rail road, pig and bar iron, anchors, chain cables and other articles specially authorized, yards or sheds of suitable construction may be used, to be bonded in the manner hereinbefore prescribed for warehouses of class No. 3. 165 HOW ENCLOSED AND SECURED. These yards must be enclosed by substantial fences not less than twelve feet in height, with gates provided with suitable bars and other fastenings, so as to admit of being secured by customs locks, and must be used exclusively for the storage of the above named merchandise, duly entered for warehousing by the owner or occupant, or for the purpose of general storage of warehoused goods; the purpose to be set forth in the application, and the bond to be taken accordingly, as in case of the warehouses of the second and third classes. The sheds must be substantially con¬ structed, with or without flooring or roofing, as the Treasury Department and the Collector may require; and when required, the roof or exterior shall be covered with slate or metal. The doors and other openings must be provided with suitable fastenings, and be secured by the different and separate locks of the occupant and the customs; and the occupant shall provide a proper room for the use of the officer in charge. SEIZED AND UNCLAIMED GOODS IN THIS CLASS. Collectors of the customs may order unclaimed and seized merchandise of the description authorized to be deposited in sheds or yards, to be placed in such sheds or yards, under the same regu¬ lations and conditions as are provided for the deposit of unclaimed or seized goods in warehouses of class No. 3. BONDED CELLARS. The owner or lessee of a store occupied for general business purposes may use the cellar or vault of such store, under the conditions ^hereinafter prescribed, as a bonded warehouse of class No. 2, for the storage of wines and distilled spirits only, and exclusively of his own importation. The entire cellar or vault shall be appropriated to this purpose, and shall have no opening or entrance except the one from the street, on which the separate and different locks of the customs # and the owner or proprietor of the cellar shall be placed; and a 23 166 bond shall be entered into by the owner according to the foregoing* form for stores of class 2. One officer may have in charge as many cellars as, in the judg¬ ment of the Collector, he can superintend efficiently, not exceeding six. A sum equivalent to the salary of the-officer in charge shall be paid monthly to the Collector, by the owner or occupant. Where a single officer has charge of more than one warehouse of the second class, or more than one cellar or vault, the amount to be contributed by each will be agreed on by the owners or occupants, and the Collector; and the agreement shall be in writing, and filed with the bonds. APPLICATIONS TO BOND STORES, ETC. Whenever it is desired to have any building constituted a private bonded warehouse of the second and third classes, the owner of occupant shall make application in writing to the Collector, or other chief revenue officer of the port, describing the premises, the location and capacity of the same, and setting forth the purpose for which such building is proposed to be used, whether for the storage of merchandise imported or consigned to himself exclusively, or for the general storage of merchandise in bond. This application, to entitle it to consideration, must be accompanied by a certificate, signed by the proper officers of two or more insurance companies, that the building offered is a first class fire proof store, according to the classification of insurance offices at that port. Applications for bonding yards and sheds as warehouses of the fourth class will be made in a similar manner, and under like regulations. STORES, HOW SECURED. The stores described in the second and third classes will be required, previous to their being used for the storage of bonded goods, to have such fastenings on the doors 'and windows as the Collector may deem requisite for the security of the property. The store must be separated from adjoining buildings by a brick or 167 stone wall, in whicJi no door or other opening will be permitted, and must have a party wall above the roof. ADDITIONAL FASTENINGS. After stores have been approved and placed under customs lock, the Collector will retain the right of ordering additional fastenings, to be provided by, and at the expense of the owners or occupants having charge of the premises. WAREHOUSES MAY BE DISCONTINUED. ' Should the owner or occupant of any store, cellar or yard neglect or refuse to pay to the Collector the sum required by these instructions for the use of an officer or officers, as the case may be, or fail or refuse to comply with any law regulating the storage of merchan¬ dise, or any rules or regulations issued by the Treasury Department or by the Collector for the safety of the goods stored, the Collector shall refuse permission to deposit goods in such store, and report the facts at once to the Department for its further action. BONDS MAY BE RENEWED. ^ The proprietors or occupants of stores Nos. 2, 3 and 4, on ten days' notice from the Collector, may be required to renew their bonds; and if they fail to do so, no more goods shall be sent to their stores, and those within the same shall be withdrawn, at their expense. - STORES, HOW SURRENDERED. The proprietor or occupant of a bonded warehouse shall have the right to relinquish the business at any time, on notice to the Collector and the owners of the merchandise deposited therein, and paying the expense of its removal to other stores. TRANSFER OF MERCHANDISE FROM ONE WAREHOUSE TO ANOTHER. Merchandise duly deposited in a warehouse under bond, and entitled to remain therein, may be transferred to another warehouse, on the request of the importer or owner thereof; or when an 168 importer may obtain the privilege of using a store or cellar of class 2, and may desire to transfer thereto such merchandise imported by or consigned to him, it may be done on his written request to the Collector; but such transfers shall, in all cases, be at the risk and expense of the party requesting it, and under the supervision of an officer of the customs. GOODS REMAINING IN STORE OYER FIVE DAYS. In all cases where merchandise shall be suffered by the inlporter, owner or agent thereof, to remain in warehouse for a period of five days after the payment of the legal duties and charges thereon, and the issuing of the permit for the delivery thereof, the Collector will permit no more merchandise to be deposited in such store while any such goods shall so remain, and will report the case to the Secretary of the Treasury, that he may discontinue the store as a bonded warehouse, or adopt such other course to enforce the ware¬ housing regulations as he may deem the law and facts to requires NO FIRE OR LIGHTS PERMITTED. No fire must be permitted in any warehouse, except in the business office attached thereto; and where lights are required^ lanterns must be used, such as are used in naval vessels, and known as magazine lanterns. THE OFFICERS IN CHARGE OF WAREHOUSES. All bonded warehouses, whether public or private, as well as the stores occupied by the appraisers, where there are such, will be placed by the Collector in the custody of officers designated for that purpose, to be known as assistant storekeepers, who will always keep the keys thereof in their own possession, and person¬ ally superintend the opening and closing of the doors and win¬ dows. They will be required to be in constant attendance at the stores from seven o'clock, A. M., to sunset from April 1 to October 1, and for the residue of the year, from eight o'clock, A.M., to sunset, 169 except at the time necessary for their meals, not over one hour at noon, when the stores will be closed. They will not suffer any goods to be received, delivered, sam¬ pled, packed or re-packed, except in their presence, or the presence of some person designated as an assistant by the Collector. QUANTITIES IN BULK TO BE ASCERTAINED AT EXPENSE OF OWNER. When goods are withdrawn from warehouses in quantities less than the entire importation, the expense of weighing, guaging or measuring must be paid by the owner, importer or agent, if it be necessary to weigh, guage or measure such portion in order to ascertain the dutiable value. SAMPLING, PACKING AND RE-PACKING. All merchandise in public or privatp bonded warehouses may be examined at any time during the business hours of the port by the importer, consignee or agent, who shall have liberty to take samples of his goods in quantities according to the usage of the port; make all needful repairs of packages, and to re-pack the same, provided the original contents are placed in the new pack¬ age, and the original marks and numbers placed thereon; pro¬ vided, that no samples shall be taken,-nor shall any goods be exhibited or examined, unless under the immediate supervision of an inspector of the customs, and by order of the importer, owner, or consignee, at his expense; nor shall any package be repaired, or goods re-packed, without a written order from the Collector of the port. UNCLAIMED GOODS SENT TO STORE. All the goods unclaimed by the owner or consignee at the expi¬ ration of the period allowed by law for the discharge of the ves¬ sel in which the same may have been imported, shall be sent by the Collector to the stores owned or leased by the Confederate States, class 1, if there be any at the port. If there be no such stores, then said goods shall be deposited in such private bonded 170 Warehouses as may be specially designated for that purpose by the Collector, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, the Collector paying to the proprietors, in case the goods are sold as unclaimed, their charges for storage and labor at the usual rates, and charging the same on the proceeds, in pursuance of law. RIGHT TO BOND UNCLAIMED GOODS. The owner or consignee of any goods thus sent as unclaimed may, at any time thereafter, within the period provided by law, be allowed the privileges herein granted to bonded merchandise, on making due entry thereof for warehousing. NO DELIVERY WITHOUT PERMIT. No goods are to be delivered from these stores, unless on a per¬ mit signed by the Collector and naval officex*, and endorsed by the clerk in charge of the general storage books at the custom house. Permits for unclaimed goods in private bonded warehouses, with all the foregoing requirements, will not be acted on until all the charges on them due the warehouse proprietor have likewise been paid. CHARGES FOR STORAGE, ETC. ON GOODS ENTERED FOR WAREHOUSING. The rates of storage, labor and other expenses on goods entered for warehousing and deposited in stores of class 3 or 4 are determined by agreement between the party storing and the pro¬ prietor of the warehouse, and are not subject to the control of the Collector, as it is optional with the importer to select the warehouse in which to deposit bonded merchandise. 171 ON UNCLAIMED GOODS. All charges for labor, storage and other expenses on unclaimed goods deposited in warehouse by order of the Collector, shall not exceed, in any case, the regular rates for such objects at the port in question. In cases where differences of opinion shall arise as to the correctness of the charges so made, the decision of the president of the chamber of commerce or the board of trade, in ports where such bodies exits, or if there be no such officers, the decision of the Collector or chief revenue officer of the port shall be binding on both parties. CHARGES, ETC., TO BE PAID BEFORE DELIVERY. The Collector shall give no permit to withdraw such goods without payment of the legal duties and charges so assessed, and' if sold, shall cause the storage and charges to be paid out of the proceeds of the sale. SALES OF UNCLAIMED AND OTHER MERCHANDISE. All merchandise duly bonded, and so remaining in public store for the space of three years from the date of importation; all merchan¬ dise in respect to which there is a failure or neglect to pay the duties within the time prescribed by law, and so remaining in public store for a period of one year, shall be sold at public auction, in some public or private warehouse, within thirty days after the expiration of the several periods before mentioned, respectively. DISPOSITION OF PERISHABLE GOODS AND EXPLOSIVE SUBSTANCES. No perishable goods, gunpowder, fire-crackers, or other explosive substances can be deposited in warehouse; and, if not immediately entered for export or transportation for export, from the vessel in which imported, as hereinafter provided for, or entered for con¬ sumption, and the duties paid within the time prescribed by law for the unlading of the vessel, will be sold forthwith, the Collector giving public notice for three days before the sale, and disposing of and accounting for the proceeds as in the case of sales of other unclaimed goods. 172 DISPOSITION OF GOODS DEPRECIATING IN VALUE. Any unclaimed goods, wares and merchandise deposited in public ■ warehouse, which, in the opinion of the Collector, may, from depreciation in value, damage, leakage or other cause, prove insufficient, on the sale thereof, to pay the duties, storage and other charges, if suffered to remain in the store for the period allowed by law, will be sold at public auction, on giving public notice of not less than six nor more than ten days, as the Collector may determine under the circumstances of the case, and the proceeds disposed of and accounted for as in -other cases of unclaimed goods. GOODS CARTED FROM VESSEL TO WAREHOUSE TO BE IN CUSTODY OF COLLECTOR, THE CARTAGE, DRAYAGE OR LIGHTERAGE OF GOODS IN BOND, ETC. All goods in bond, whether passing from the vessel or other • conveyance in which imported to the warehouse, or from one vessel or conveyance to another vessel or conveyance, or from the ware- bouse on permits for exportation; all unclaimed goods, and all goods ordered to the appraisers' store for examination, will be carted, drayed or lightered by responsible cartmen, draymen or lightermen, who, while performing their duty, will 'be known as custom house cartmen, draymen o"r lightermen, and be under the control and direction of the inspector of the "vessel, or assistant store keeper of the store, as the case may be, from which the goods are sent; it being intended that bonded goods or goods ordered for examination shall at all times be in the custody of the government or its authorized agents. Such persons shall also be subject, while so employed, to the orders of the Collector, and will be held to a strict compliance with all the warehouse rules and regulations. CARTMEN, ETC., WILL TAKE TICKETS OF MERCHANDISE, ETC. Cartmen, etc., will in all cases require of the officers, whether at the vessel or warehouse, a ticket descriptive of the merchandise delivered to them, and designating the store, vessel or other place to which it is to be taken; which ticket they will return to the 173 officer from whom the merchandise was received, duly receipted by the officer to whom such merchandise may have been delivered, and will be held liable for the safe conveyance of all merchandise delivered to them, and for the good condition of all delivered by them. TRANSFER OF MERCHANDISE IN BOND. The frequency of requests by purchasers of bonded goods, which they do not desire to withdraw from warehouse immediately, to have them transferred from the importer's name to their own on the warehouse records at the custom house, in order to obtain a more perfect and secure control of the property, and the ware¬ housing laws and regulations, by requiring all withdrawals to be made by the importer, consignee or agent, or some persons duly authorized by him on the withdrawal entry, not permitting transfers of this character, induces me to suggest that the object of such transfers may be obtained by having the property transferred on the books of the proprietor of the warehouse in which the goods are stored; for as under the warehousing system all bonded merchan¬ dise deposited in warehouse are in the joint custody of the Govern¬ ment and the importer, the warehouse proprietor being the impor¬ ter's agent for this purpose, a transfer of goods sold, to the name of the purchaser, by an order from the vendor 011 the warehouse pro¬ prietor for that purpose, will effectually place the merchandise in the purchaser's possession, subject it to his control and render it at' his risk and expense; for by virtue of this transfer the warehouse proprietor, as joint custodian with the Government of the goods, becomes the agent of the purchaser, responsible to him for the safety of the merchandise and its proper delivery after the Government's control is relinquished by the issue and presentation of a permit. Transfers of this character are not necessarily limited to first purchasers, but may be continued 011 all changes of ownership until the maturity of the warehousing bond. * 24 174 ENTRY OF GOODS IN BOND. Importers of merchandise of every description, except such as are perishable or explosive, being entitled to the privileges of the warehousing system, provision is made by the regulations for the several forms of entries by which these privileges are obtained. These entries are of two classes—Simple and Combined. The Simple forms are—' 1. Entry for.warehousing. 2. Entry for withdrawal from warehouse for consumption. 3. Entry for withdrawal from warehouse for transportation. 4. Entry for withdrawal from warehouse for exportation. 5. Entry for withdrawal from warehouse for inland transpor¬ tation and exportation to adjacent foreign territory. Combinations of these simple forms have been established, to facilitate business transactions, by avoiding the delay, as well as the expense, attending the deposit of goods in bonded warehouses, when such are intended,,at the time of importation, for destina¬ tions other than the port of original entry; and such are known as: 1. Warehouse and transportation entry. 2. Warehouse and exportation entry. This system, while permitting merchandise to remain under bond for three years fipm the date of the original importation, authorizing the transfer of the same in bond, from one port to another within the Confederacy, on transportation entries, pro¬ vides for the restoration of goods so transported to the custody of the revenue officers of the Government at the port of destination, with all the privileges appertaining thereto at the port of original entry, re-deposit in warehouse, and subsequent withdrawal by entries known as— 1. Re-warehousing entry. 2. Re-warehouse withdrawal entry for consumption. 3. Re-warehouse withdrawal entry for transportation. 175 4. Re-warehouse withdrawal entry for exportation. Also, by combinations of these simple forms, known as— 1. Re-warehousing and withdrawal entry for consumption. 2. Re-warehouse entry for immediate exportation. FORM OF ENTRIES, ETC. > The following are the forms of the several entries under the Warehouse System, and the explanations and regulations applica¬ ble thereto: ENTRY FOR WAREHOUSING. The entry of goods for warehousing shall be in the following form, and must be verified by oath or affirmation, as in an entry of merchandise for immediate payment of duties: Form of Entry. Warehouse Entry. Custom House, Port of Entry of merchandise imported on the , in the master, from 186 by .176 The dutiable value of each package of dry goods, hardware or other package goods, must in all cases he stated on this entry, when the invoice will permit its being done; and in case of de¬ duction for damage or other causes, it must be adjusted on each pack¬ age separately, that this entry may always be a true basis for with¬ drawal entries, either for consumption, transportation or exporta¬ tion, and also for the warehouse accounts. The owner or importer will exercise the option given to him by law, by designating upon the entry the warehouse in which he desires the merchandise shall be deposited, in the following form: Sir:—I request that the merchandise now entered by me to be warehoused, as described in the within entry, per from may be deposited in bonded warehouse No. street; and I do hereby constitute and appoint the proprietor of said warehouse as my agent, for me and in my name, to have the joint custody of such goods, and possession of the key to said premises allowed to the importer^ under the provisions of the warehousing acts and the regulations of the Secretary of the Treasury made in pur¬ suance thereof. (Signed,) A. B. To Collector of Customs, at QUANTITY TO BE ENTERED. Any portion of an invoice, not less than an entire package, or, if the merchandise be in bulk, not less than one ton in weight, may be entered for warehousing, if the importer desire, and the remainder for immediate payment of duties; in which case, the two entries must be made simultaneously. RESTRICTION TO WAREHOUSING. Under this form may be entered all imported merchandise, except such as are of a perishable or explosive nature; provided the importation is accompanied with an invoice. If no invoice has 17T been received, or an invoice without the certificates required by law, the goods must be sent to store as unclaimed, unless entered for consumption by appraisement, or for immediate exportation, conformable to treasury regulations. BOND. The entry having been examined by the proper officer in the Collector's office, and the duty estimated thereon, it will be trans¬ mitted to the naval officer, with the invoice or invoices, for exami¬ nation and estimate of the duties by that officer; which being done, the Collector will take a bond, with satisfactory security, in double the amount of such estimated duties. PERMIT AND GOODS TO BE EXAMINED. The bond having been executed, the Collector will issue a permit to the inspector (which order must be countersigned by the naval officer, where there is one) to send the goods to the warehouse named therein, with the exception of such as may be designated for examination, which will be sent to the appraisers' stores; such order must also indicate what goods are to be weighed, gauged or measured; and such weighing, gauging or measuring is in all cases to be done before the deposit of the goods in warehouse, or their removal to the appraisers' stores. MAY PAY DUTY ON WHOLE OR PART BEFORE GOING INTO STORE. Om completion of entry for warehouse, should the importer desire to take the whole or any portion of his property f^om the vessel, and pay the duties before the same go into store, he shall be at liberty to do so by paying the duty on withdrawal entry for consumption, and one-half storage for one month, and giving penal bond as required by the 4th section of act of 28th May, 1830. EXAMINED GOODS TRANSFERED TO WAREHOUSE. When the packages designated by the Collector on the invoice, and ordered to the appraisers' stores, shall have been reported as 1?8 examined, the Collector shall direct the storekeeper to cause such packages to he removed from the appraisers' stores to the ware¬ house where the remainder of the goods described in the entry have been deposited. The expense of such removal shall be borne by the importer. ENTRY TO BE ADJUSTED BEFORE WITHDRAWAL. The appraisers having reported on the invoice, the weigher, gauger or measurer having made his return of the quantity, the damage, if any, having been ascertained, and the dutiable value of the merchandise and duties finally determined, the importer, coh- signee or agent may, at any time within three years from the date of importation, withdraw from warehouse any quantity of the same, not less than an entire case or package, or not less than one ton in weight, if the merchandise be in bulk; but it is to be distinctly understood'that no merchandise can be entered for exportation or for transportation from one port to another in the Confederate' States, and withdrawn from warehouse on such entry, until all the examinations and returns have been made, and the dutiable value and duties definitely fixed. PENAL DUTY TO BE PAID BEFORE WITHDRAWAL. If, on examination by the appraisers, the merchandise be found to be undervalued in the entry, and additional duty incurred, such additional duty must be paid before any withdrawal entry of the merchandise from warehouse for consumption, transportation or export oan be allowed. ENTRY FOR WITHDRAWAL FROM WAREHOUSE FOR CONSUMPTION. The entry for withdrawal of merchandise from warehouse for consumption at port of original importation shall be made by the party in whose name the merchandise was warehoused, or by some person duly authorized for the purpose by him; and in either case shall be signed by the party making the withdrawal. This entry shall exhibit the marks and numbers of the packages, the descrip- 179 tion and quantity of the goods, and the^dutiable value of the same. On presentation to the proper officer in the Collector's office, it shall he compared with the record on the warehouse books of the original warehouse entry; and, if found correct, be properly entered therein, the warehouse bond number endorsed thereon, and the amount of duties payable estimated. From the Collector's office it shall then be taken by the importer to the naval office, where a similar comparison will be made with the warehouse records of that office, and the estimate of duties verified and endorsed upon the duplicate entry. The amount of duties thus ascertained having been paid, a permit will be issued for the delivery of the goods. The entry shall be in the following form, and shall be made in duplicate: Form of Entry. Withdrawal Entry for Consumption at Port of Original Importation. Entry of merchandise intended to be withdrawn from warehouse by , which was imported into this district on the , 186 , by , in the master, from 8 PS s NUMBERS. PACKAGES AND CON¬ TENTS. QUANTITY. es w PER CENT. j PER CENT. 1 I PER CENT. PEK CENT. j 1 TOTAL. j 1 DUTIABLE VALUE OF) j EACH PACKAGE, j [To be signed by the importer.] No oath will be required on this entry. If merchandise be with¬ drawn by any other than original importer, the following certificate must be placed thereon: 180 Poem. I authorize to withdraw from warehouse the goods de¬ scribed in this entry. [To be signed by the importer.] Merchandise in bulk, liquors, sugars, molasses, cocoa, pepper and other articles bought and sold by weight, when withdrawn for export or transportation, must be entered for such destination at the actual quantities on which duties were estimated at the time of arrival in the Confederate States; and to secure this, weighers, measurers, and gaugers will be required to mark on each package its contents as determined by them on its entry for warehouse. On these quantities the duties 011 export and transportation entries will be 'estimated. Goods withdrawn for consumption may be taken at average valuations, care being had that on the last withdrawal the entire balance of duty be collected. Should the final withdrawal entry be for export or transporta¬ tion, and there be any difference between the actual duty and the amount to close the sum due on the warehouse entry, the excess, if any, shall be refunded on the last withdrawal for consumption, and the deficiency, if any, collected on amendment to said entry. - WITHDRAWAL ENTRY FOR TRANSPORTATION. The entry for Transportation from one port to another in the Con¬ federate States shall be made and signed as required in case of en-, try for consumption, and shall be in the form following: FORM OF TRANSPORTATION ENTRY FROM ONE PORT TO ANOTHER IN THE CONFEDERATE STATES. Entry of merchandise intended to be withdrawn from warehouse by , for transportation to , which was im¬ ported into this district on the , 186 , by in the master, from 181 Custom House, 186 8 •aS < E NUMBERS. PACKAGES AND CON¬ TENTS. : QUANTITY. W o pj w (k *5 8 & (k EH O M fk PER CENT. 1 PER CENT. TOTAL. DUTIABLE VALUE OF EACH PACKAGE. This entry shall he made in triplicate, and when withdrawn by other than the original importer, the same authority must be re¬ quired as in case of entry for consumption. And in addition to the particulars required in that case, this entry shall exhibit the name of the consignee, and the name of vessel by which the goods are to be transported; or if the transportation be by land, or partly by land and partly by water, the particular rail road or other route shall be designated, which route shall bo in accordance with the regulations hereinafter provided. The party making the entry shall also present a copy of so much of the original invoice as re¬ lates to the merchandise, if package goods, described in such entry, or if other than package goods, a copy of the whole invoice. This copy must be a literal copy of the original, and if in a foreign lan¬ guage, must be a translated copy, and contain all the particulars set forth in that document. The entry having been compared with the record of the original warehouse entry, as provided in case of entry for consumption, entered in the appropriate column in the warehouse account, and the warehouse bond number endorsed thereon, and having also been compared and entered in the books of the naval officer, and the duties payable estimated, and the fol¬ lowing oath taken by the party making entry, the Collector will take a bond, in a penal sum equal to double the invoice or ap¬ praised value of the goods, with sufficient surety or sureties: 25 182 FORM OF OATH. I do solemnly, sincerely and truly swear that the goods, wares and merchandise described in the within entry, now delivered by me to the Collector of the customs for the port of , are truly intended to be transported in bond byv me to the port of , and delivered to the Collector of said port, according to the provisions of the ware¬ housing laws, and the regulations of the Secretary of the Treasury: So help me God. Sworn to this day of , 18 , before me. , Collector. TIME OF TRANSPORTATION BOND. If the port to which the merchandise is to be transported be not more than one hundred miles distant by the route proposed, the time inserted in the bond shall be twenty days; if over one hun-. dred, and less than two hundred and fifty miles, thirty days; if. over two hundred and fifty, and less than five hundred miles, sixty- days; and if over five hundred mrles, ninety days; but if the dis¬ tance be over two hundred and fifty miles, the Collector may, at the instance of the party, allow thirty additional days. Nine months will be allowed for transportation of merchandise in bond between the Atlantic and Pacific ports around Cape Horn, and four months by other routes between those ports. If the transportation within the time prescribed is retarded by acci¬ dent, or other unavoidable cause, on regular protest and due proof of the accident or other unavoidable cause, the Collector may receive said goods, or any part thereof, within a reasonable time thereafter. The bond having been executed, the Collector will then issue an order, countersigned by the naval officer, for the delivery of the goods to the party making entry for transportation: To enable the proper entry for re-warehousing to be made, the Collector of the port where the goods are withdrawn will transmit 183 to the Collector of the port for which they may be destined, the triplicate copy of the transportation entry, with a copy of the in¬ voice attached. GOODS TO BE SEALED, MARKED AND SAMPLED. Wines and distilled spirits, in casks of all sizes, must have the number of bung or other holes legibly branded on the exterior, and sealed, to prevent alteration or adulteration in the transit. Goods in bulk, and other articles which cannot be sealed, must be examined before delivery for transportation by the Collector, and the weight, gauge, or measure specified on the entry and on the triplicate copy thereof. Before delivery from warehouse, when¬ ever practicable, each package will also be legibly marked, " Port of , in bond for ;" and samples will be taken of each package of liquors, except when in bottles, not ex¬ ceeding eight ounces in quantity, and will be so marked as to in¬ sure identity, and be deposited with the store-keeper of the store, subject to the order of the Collector. ENTRY FOR RE-WAREHOUSING. On the arrival of any goods, transported in bond, at the port of destination, they must immediately be entered for re-warehousing, the entry for which purpose shall be in the form following; such en¬ try, in all cases, being a copy of the withdrawal entry at the port of last withdrawal: RE-WAREHOUSING ENTRY. Entry of merchandise intended to be re-warehoused by , which was imported into the port of , on the day of , 18 , and withdrawn from warehouse at port of on the day of 18 , for transportation to this district. 186 184 (To be signed.) This entry shall be verified by the oath or affirmation of the party to whom the goods are consigned, and in the form following, viz.: Form of Oath. - District of I, , do solemnly, sincerely and truly swear, that the goods described in the entry now delivered by me to the Collector , of this district are the identical goods mentioned in a transportation entry made at the custom house at , by on the day of , 186 , and that said goods are the same in quality, quantity, value and package, wastage and ■ damage excepted, as at the time of original importation: So help me God. Sworn to this day of , 186 , before me. , Collector. This oath or affirmation having been taken and the place of de¬ posit designated, a bond, with satisfactory security, in a penal sum, equal to double the amount of the duties, shall be executed. The. Collector will thereupon issue a permit, as in the case of goods entered for warehouse at the port of original importation, directing the goods to be deposited in the warehouse designated. If the Collector is satisfied that the goods so deposited and ei- amined are the identical goods described in the entry and invoice received by him from the Collector at the port of withdrawal, and. 185 were correctly appraised, he will immediately furnish the party making entry with a certificate, countersigned by the naval officer, where there is one, of the delivery in the form annexed, and will also transmit a duplicate of such certificate to the Collector at the port of withdrawal. FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF DELIVERY OF GOODS TO CANCEL TRANSPORTATION BOND. District of , Port of , , 186 . We hereby certify that the merchandise marked and numbered as follows, withdrawn from warehouse at the port of , on the day of , by , has been duly delivered to the proper officer of the customs at this port. [Here describe the merchandise.] , Collector. , Naval Officer. Goods transported under bond from one port of the Confederate States to another, and arriving in advance of the transportation papers, are to be treated as unclaimed goods, and sent to the bonded warehouses provided for the reception of that class of merchandise, until entry is made, when the goods may be transferred to such bonded store as the consignee may designate. If, however, the consignee should desire to pay the duties and get possession of his goods immediately on arrival, an entry may be made in the following form, to be verified by oath or affirmation: Form of Entry. Re-warehousing and Withdrawal Entry for Consumption. Entry of merchandise to be re-warehoused and withdrawn by , which was brought into this district by from the port of , on the , 186 , having been originally imported into by , in the from on the day of 18 186 o ft' ' i| ft <5 Eh Eh Eh eh eh w co « #5 3 r. o eh ft ft Sc < t-a ft S3 W ft ft ft ft K ft ft ft c? ft ft ft ft ft eh ft (To be signed.) The value and duty as assessed at the port of original importation, and so stated in the triplicate copy of transportation entry forwarded to port of destination, will, in all cases, be the value and duty to be charged on the re-warehouse entry; and said triplicate copy williri all cases be attached to the re-warehouse entry, or, if withdrawn immediately on arrival, to re-warehouse withdrawal entry, as the vouchers and authority for the assessment of duty. Should there, however, on the examination, be found any clerical error in the entry or invoice, it shall be forthwith corrected, entry allowed, and, the fact reported to the Collector at the port of withdrawal. But should any difference in valuation or classification be re¬ ported by the appraisers, the case will be reported to the Depart¬ ment, as hereinbefore provided, and the Collector at the port of withdrawal duly notified of the fact, and the entry, in the mean¬ time, will be suspended. In this case, no re-warehouse bond will be required; but the du¬ ties which shall be the amount certified as payable on the triplicate entry having been paid, and a penal bond taken, as provided in the 4th section act 28th May, 1830, the Collector will issue a permit for the delivery of the goods, except the packages ordered for examin¬ ation, which will be sent to the appraisers' store, EXAMINATION BY APPRAISERS, ETC. The same examination shall be bad by the appraisers'of the goods in this case as in case of entry for actual re-warehousing; 187 and on their report that the goods agree with the entry, and are correctly classified and valued, a permit shall issue for the delivery of the examined packages, and a certificate in duplicate be issued to cancel the bond at the port of withdrawal. RE WAREHOUSE WITHDRAWAL FOR EXPORT. Should the consignee of any merchandise transported under bond desire to export the same immediately on arrival at port of destination, he will give notice of the same to the Collector in writing, who will direct the storekeeper to assume the custody of the goods, wherever they may be, until the necessary entry is completed, and permit issues. Should there be any delay in the * preparation of those papers, the goods will be sent by the Collector to such warehouse as 'he may select. The entry will be made in the form annexed; Form of Entry. Re-warehouse Entry for Immediate Exportation. Entry of merchandise brought into this district by , from , and now to be exported by , on board the , for , which was imported into the port of , on , 186 , having been originally imported into , by , in the , from , on the day of ,18 [To be signed by the exporter.] 1UU The entry having been verified by the oath or affirmation of the consignee, as provided in case of entry for re-warehousing, and also by the oath or affirmation of the exporter, in the following form, viz; Form of Oath. District of I do solemnly, sincerely and truly swear, that the goods, wares and merchandise described in the within entry, now delivered by me to the Collector of the customs for the port of , are truly intended to be exported by me to the port of , without the limits of the Confederate States, and are not intended to be re-landed within the limits of the Confederate States. I further swear that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the said goods, wares and merchandise are the same in quality, quantity, value and package, wastage and damage excepted, as at the time of importation. So help me God. Sworn to this day of , T86 , before me. , Collector. And the export bond having been executed, the Collector will issue a permit, to be countersigned by the naval officer, in the annexed form, viz: Form of Permit. District of , Port of , 186 To the Storekeeper of the Port: You are directed to deliver to the surveyor for exportation on board the , for , [here describe the merchandise,] brought into this district by from , Collector. , Naval Officer. 189 At the same time that this order is given to the store keeper, a copy of the enry shall also be transmitted to the surveyor for the due shipment or lading of the goods. The direction to the surveyor upon this entry shall be as follows: Form op Order. Port op , 186 . To the Surveyor:' You will direct an inspector to examine the goods described in this entry, and, if found to agree exactly therewith, to superintend the lading thereof on board the , for , of which, when completed, you will grant a certificate. , Collector. , Naval Officer. The return of the inspector upon this entry shall be as follows: Form op Return. Port op 186 . I, , have examined the goods described in the within entry, and finding them to agree therewith, they were laden under my supervision on board the , for , Inspector. BOND. No bond other than the export bond will be required; and in this case, as well as in that of payment of duties, the certificate already prescribed for the cancellation of the transportation bond will be furnished to the party making entry, immediately on the receipt of the necessary evidence that the merchandise described in the trans¬ portation entry has been delivered; and a duplicate of the same will also be forwarded to the Collector, or other proper officer, at the port of withdrawal. 190 THIS ENTRY ONLY IN CERTAIN CASES. This form of entry will only be allowed on articles in bulk: woods, liquors that are branded and sealed, cases corded and sealed, sugar, molasses, coal, iron, and other heavy and bulky goods, when the identification can be readily made by the inspecting officer. All other articles must be re-warehoused, as previously provided for, and examined by the appraisers, before an export entry can be allowed. The merchandise must in all cases be actually delivered to the officer of the customs at the port where landed or unladen, whether entered for re-warehousing, payment of duties, or immediate exportation. Should merchandise, after having been re-warehoused, be with¬ drawn for consumption, transportation or exportation, the entries slial1 be according1 to- the forms annexed—all the regulations as to oaths, bonds, cxanviv tions, etc., to be complied with, as herein provided for entries at first and second ports, Form of Entry. Re-warehouse Withdrawal Entry for Consumption. Entry of merchandise intended to be drawn from warehouse for consumption by , which was brought into this district on the day of , 186 , by , from the port of , having been originally imported into by , in the , from , on the day of ,186. > 3 « * rt W (To be signed.) 191 Form of Entry. Re-warehouse Withdrawal Entry for Transportation in the Confederate States. Entry of merchandise intended to be withdrawn from ware" house by , for transportation to , which was brought into this district on the 186 , by , •from the port of , the same having been originally imported into the district of , on the day of ,18 , in the . from 3 ^ < S > < W ft < w (To be signed.) Form of Entry. Re-warehouse Withdrawal Entry 1: r 'lii. Entry of merchandise withdrawn from mm .'(mouse by and to be exported by , in the , master, for , which was brought into this district on the , 18# , from the port of , the same having been originally imported into the district of , on the day of , 186 , in the , from 192 (To be signed.) If the merchandise be withdrawn, in either of these cases, by any other than the party by whom brought into the district, the same authority is required as in case of withdrawal at port of original importation. WAREHOUSE AND TRANSPORTATION ENTRY. On the arrival from any foreign port of any goods destined for immediate transportation to other ports in the Confederate States, the warehousing and transportation may be combined in one entry, the oaths to be the same as prescribed in the ware¬ house entry. The forms of entry shall be as follows, the foregoing regulations as to examinations being in all respects complied with: Form op Entry. Warehouse Entry and Transportation in the Confederate States, Entry of merchandise imported by in ship , master^ from for warehouse and for transportation in bond to , 186 193 3« 3 * w td This entry must be made in triplicate, in accordance with the rules already prescribed, stating, in addition, the date and time of transportation bond, and the triplicate forwarded to place of desti¬ nation, as in case of withdrawal from warehouse for transportation in the Confederate States. The entry having been verified by the oath or affirmation of the importer, and the transportation route having been designated, and all other requirements complied with, the Collector will take a bond, in a penal sum, equal to double the invoice*or appraised value of the goods. TO BE SENT TO STORE, EXAMINED, ETC. On the execution of the bond, the Collector will issue a permit, to be countersigned by the naval officer, directing the goods to be sent to the warehouse designated by the importer' while the requisite ex¬ aminations are being made by the appraisers, and until the dutiable value shall have been determined; which having been done, a permit shall be issued for the delivery of the goods to the importer for transportation, and the same proceeding shall be had as heretofore provided in case of goods withdrawn from warehouse for transpor¬ tation; especial care being taken that the triplicate entry is trans¬ mitted to the second port in season to anticipate the arrival of the goods. IMPORT VESSEL MAY BE MADE WAREHOUSE DURING EXAMINATION. The same permits are to be used as when the warehouse and 194 transportation entries are made separately. In case of warehouse and transportation entries, the importing vessel may be considered the warehouse, without charge, during the time the examination is being made by the appraisers, and from which deliveries may bo made for transportation; but should the examination be delayed beyond the time allowed by law for the goods to remain on board, they must be sent to such bonded warehouse as the importer may select, until the examination is completed, under the usual ware¬ house permit; and when delivered for transportation, the delivery to take place under the permit as delivery for transportation. It shall be the duty, and it is required of the appraisers, whenever practicable, that the goods so entered shall be examined on board the vessel in which imported, in order to save the importer the charges for sending the same to store. BOND MAY BE GIVEN BY IMPORTERS AT INTERIOR PORTS. In order to facilitate the transmission of merchandise in bond from a port of entry to any interior port of delivery, under the act of 28th March, 1854, the importer of any- goods, wares or merchandise, residing at such interior port of delivery, and desir¬ ing to have the merchandise transported in bond, may produce his invoice to the Surveyor or designated Collector of the interior port, take the oath or oaths required by law, and execute the transportation bond, with proper sureties, before the Surveyor or Collector of said port, who shall certify on said bond the suffi¬ ciency of the sureties, and transmit the bond to the Collector of the port of importation; and the bond so taken shall be as valid and binding as though executed in the office of the Collector where the entry shall be made. The invoice, with the oath attached, may be transmitted by the importer to his' agent or attorney at the port where the goods are expected to arrive, who, upon their arrival, shall present the transportation entry, with bill or bills of lading therefor, in the form and setting forth the particulars here¬ inbefore required; whereupon, the same proceedings shall be had 195 as in other entries for transportation under bond from one port to another in the Confederate States. EXPORT FROM WAREHOUSE AT PORT OF IMPORTATION. When goods are withdrawn from warehouse for exportation at port of original importation, the entry shall be in the form following: Form of Entry. Export Entry from Port of Original Importation. Entry of merchandise intended to be withdrawn from warehouse , and to be exported by him in the , master, for , which was imported into this district by in the , master, from , on the day of , 186 . *5 A* o A 53 < >* Eh EH £ EH EH H At W CO EH 55 55 O E"> W w W W P3 < 55 i-3 M W 3 P3 < Eh h w C4 Ah Ah Ah Ph AH EH A [To be signed by the exporter.] If exported by other than the original importer, the same authority will be required as in case of withdrawal for consumption, and the oath to be taken by the exporter shall be in the following form, viz: Form of Oath. District of : I do solemnly, sincerely and truly swear, that the goods, ware s and merchandise described in the within entry, now delivered by 196 me to the Collector of the customs for the port of , are truly intended to he exported by me to the port of , without the limits of the Confederate States, . and are not intended to be re-landed within the limits of Confederate States. I further swear, that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the said goods, wares and merchandise are the same in quality, quantity, value and package, wastage and damage excepted, as at the time of impor¬ tation. So help me God. Sworn to this day of , 186 , before me. Collector. The entry having been duly entered in the warehouse accounts, and the oath as above prescribed having been taken, the exporter shall enter into a bond with satisfactory security, in a penal sum equal to double the amount of the estimated duties on the goods, to produce the proofs required by the 81st section of the act of March 2d, 1199, of the landing of the same beyond the limits of the Confederate States. The bond having been duly executed, a permit will be issued, signed by the Collector and countersigned by the naval officer, where there is one, directing the storekeeper to deliver the goods to the surveyor. The entry shall at the same time be transmitted to the surveyor, with directions to cause the merchandise described therein to be laden for exportation, indicating such as is to be weighed, measured or gauged. The return of the officer under whose inspection the goods are shipped shall be in the form annexed: Form of Return. Port of , , 186 . I, , have examined the goods described in the within entry, and finding them to agree therewith, they were laden under my supervision on board the , master, for Inspector, 197 WAREHOUSE AND EXPORTATION ENTRY. "When any goods, wares or merchandise are imported into any port in the Confederate States, and the intent is shown by invoice and manifest, bill of lading or other evidence that the same are to be exported immediately by sea beyond the limits of the Confederate States, an entry for warehouse and exportation may be made in the following form: Form of Entry. Warehouse and Exportation Entry. Entry of merchandise imported for warehouse by , in the , master, from , on the day of , 18 , and to be immediately exported by , in the , master, for EXPORT BOND TO BE GIVEN. No bond other than the export bond shall be required for this entry; which bond having been duly executed by the party making entry, the Collector, together with the naval officer, shall issue a permit addressed to the inspector of the vessel by which said goods were imported, directing him to send said goods to the vessel in which they are to be exported, the import vessel being considered the warehouse. The same order to surveyor to ship, and same return from said officer of shipment, required on this as on the usual export entiy. 21 198 RESTRICTIONS AS TO USING THIS FORM OF ENTRY. This entry for warehouse and exportation will only be permitted when an opportunity exists for immediate export. If the goods cannot be re-shipped immediately on arrival, they must go to a bonded warehouse as unclaimed, and remain until an opportunity offers, when entry in this form can be made. EXPORT BOND, HOW CANCELLED. For the discharge of export bonds, the exporter must producej within one year if the shipment be to any port of Europe or America, and within two years if to any port of Asia or Africa, a certificate under the hand of the consignee at the foreign port, describing the articles exported, and declaring that the same have been received by him from on board the vessel, specifying the name and nation of the vessel from which they were so received; which certificate shall be authenticated by the consul or agent of the Confederate States residing at said port; or, in the absence of such officer, by two American merchants residing at such port; or, if there be no American merchants resident there, then, by two respectable foreign merchants; which certificate shall be confirmed by the oaths or affirmations of the master and mate, or other principal officers of the ' vessel, to be taken before the consul or commercial agent of the Confederate States, if there be one; and if not, before some other person authorized by the laws of the country to administer the same. The forms of these certificates shall be as follows: Certificate of a Consignee, declaring the Delivery of Merchandise at a Foreign Port, I, , of the (town or city) of , merchant, do hereby certify that the goods or merchandise hereinafter described have been landed in this (city, town or port,) between the and days of , from on board the , of , whereof is at present master, viz: [here describe the merchandise,] which, according to the bill of lading for the same, were shipped on board the , at the port of , in the Confederate States of 199 America, on or about the day of , and consigned to me (me, or to us,) by , of aforesaid, merchant, (or by the master of said ,) Given under (my or our) hands, at the (city) of , this day of , 186 . Oath or affirmation of the principal officers of a vessel, confirming the Landing of Merchandise at a Foreign Port, Port op We, , master, and , mate, of lately- arrived from the port of , in the Confederate States of America, do solemnly (swear or affirm) that the goods or merchan¬ dise enumerated and described in the preceding certificate, dated the day of , and signed by , of the city of , merchant, were actually delivered at the said port, from on board the , within the time specified in the said certificate. Sworn (or affirmed) at the city of , before me, this day of , in the year Verification of the Delivery of Merchandise at a Foreign Port, to he executed by a Consul or Agent of the Confederate States. I, (consul or agent) of the Confederate States of America, at the city of , do declare that the facts set forth in the preceding certificate, subscribed by , of the said city, merchant, and dated the day of , are (to my knowledge just and true; or, are in my opinion just and true, and deserving of full faith and credit.) In testimony whereof, I have hereunto sub- [seal.] scribed my name, and affixed the seal of my office, at , this day of 186 . Consul. 200 Verification of the delivery of Merchandise, to he executed hy American or Foreign Merchants, as the case may require. We, , residing in the city of , do declare that the facts stated in the pre¬ ceding certificate, signed by , of the said city, merchant, on the day of , are (to our knowledge just and true; or, are in our opinion just and true, and worthy of full faith and credit.) We also declare that there is (no consul or other public agent for the Confederate States of America, or American merchants, as the case may require,) now residing at this place. Dated this day of , at the city of (Signatures.) PRINTING OP SILKS IN BOND—PONGEES AND OTHER PLAIN WHITE. Silks in bond may be withdrawn from warehouse to be colored, printed, stained, dyed, painted, or stamped, the collector taking a deposit in money equal to the amount of duties ascertained to be payable ; which deposit shall be refunded if the goods aforesaid shall be returned to the warehouse re-packed in the original condi¬ tion, and according to original marks and numbers, within sixty days from date of delivery thereof. Bach package shall, before the*same be delivered from warehouse, be opened and examined by the proper officer of the customs, and the contents thereoi measured or weighed, and the quality thereof ascertained, and a sample of each piece thereof reserved at the custom house, and a particular account or register of such examination shall be entered on the books of the custom house. On the return of said goods, if the Collector shall be satisfied that the contents of eacl package are the identical goods imported and registered aj aforesaid, and not changed or altered, except by being colored dyed, stamped, stained, painted or printed, as aforesaid, he shal thereupon refund the deposit as aforesaid, and said goods shall b( 201 entitled to the same privileges as if in original condition, as per 4th section act 22d May, 1824. v The form of entry for delivery of silks for this purpose shall be as follows: WITHDRAWAL OF SILKS FOR DYEING, ETC. Entry of silks intended to be withdrawn from warehouse for dyeing, coloring, printing, painting, or stamping, under the provi¬ sions of the act of 22d May, 1824, and Treasury instructions, which were imported into this district on the day of 18 , in the master, from DATE. DESCRIPTION OF MERCHANDISE. DUTY. PER CENT. DUTY. PER CENT. TOTAL. DUTIABLE VALUE OF EACH PACKAGE. (To be signed. J DEPOSIT FOR DUTY. On the same estimate of duties being made as required in With¬ drawal entries for payment of duties, and the goods being duly entered on the books as withdrawn for printing, etc., the party making entry will deposit with the Collector a sum equivalent to the duties thus estimated. Whereupon, a permit will issue in the following form, to be countersigned by the naval officer: Form No. 141. District of Custom House, To the Warehouse Superintendent: You will have the following described silks withdrawn from warehouse by > in order to be printed, 202 painted, stamped, dyed or - colored, and which were imported by in the , from viz : [Here describe the merchandise.] sampled and weighed, or measured and examined, as required by the act of 22d May, 1824, and Treasury instructions, and deliver the same to , to be returned to the warehouse from whence withdrawn within sixty days from this date. Collector. Naval Officer. On the return of the goods within the time specified, they shall be examined by the warehouse superintendent, and if found to agree with the samples retained, he shall issue a certificate in the following form : District of Custom House, I do hereby certify that the following described goods, returned to warehouse by are the same goods as with* drawn by on the day of , 18 , to be printed, painted, stamped, dyed or colored. [Here describe tbe merchandise.] I also certify the said goods are in the same condition as when withdrawn, except by being printed, painted, stamped, dyed or colored. Warehouse Superintendent. On the presentation of this certificate, the deposit shall be re¬ funded and the withdrawal entry cancelled. Goods withdrawn under this entry and permit will be con¬ sidered in the accounts as still in warehouse, the entry and deposit being made only to secure the return of the goods. If the goods are not returned within the period specified in the entry, the same will pass into the accounts as a regular withdrawal entry for consump¬ tion, and the deposit will go into the accounts as duties received. 203 INLAND EXPORTATION OF GOODS IN BOND TO PORTS AND PLACES IN MEXICO. Merchandise in the original packages, duly entered and bonded, may be withdrawn at any time within three years from the date of importation, for immediate exportation to Chihuahua, in Mexico, either by the route of the Arkansas river, through Van Buren, or by the route of the Missouri river, through Independence. Merchandise duly entered and bonded, or re-warehoused under bond at point Isabel, in the collection district of Brazos de Santiago, may be withdrawn from warehouse at any time within three years from the date of importation, for immediate exportation to ports and places in Mexico, by land or water, or partly by land and partly by water, by the following routes, viz.: 1st, directly by water, to ports and places in Mexico lying on the sea-coast or Rio Grande; 2d, by land or water, under warehouse trans¬ portation bond, to Brownsville, Rio Grande City, Roma and Loredo; thence by water to places in Mexico lying on the Rio Grande. Merchandise transported in bond from Point Isabel to Brownsville, Rio Grande City, Roma, and Loredo, may be re-ware¬ housed thereat, only in first-class fire-proof stores, according to the classification of the insurance companies at these places, previously approved by the Department and bonded. Entries of Goods in bond at Point Isabel may be made for trans¬ porting to and re-warehousing at Brownsville, Rio Grande City, Roma and Loredo, on like bonds as are provided in the regulations i for the transportation and re-warehousing at interior ports of de¬ livery. Merchandise entered for exportation in bond at Point Isabel for Mexico may, at the option~of the owner, be withdrawn at Rio Grande City, Roma, Loredo, or Brownsville, for consump¬ tion, on due entry thereof and payment of the proper duties and charges to the Deputy Collector, at either of those points at which the merchandise may be; prompt returns of such entries and duties collected to be made by the Deputy to the Collector at Point Isabel, 204 that the proper endorsements may he made on the entries and bonds at that port. Merchandise duly entered and bonded at any port of the Con¬ federate States may be withdrawn for immediate exportation in bond to San Fernando, Paso del Norte, and Chihuahua, and be transported by water to the port of Lavaca, in the collection district of Saluria, Texas, and be transhipped thence inland to San Antonio, and from the latter place to the before mentioned destinations in Mexico, either by way of Eagle Pass, de Presidio del Norte, and San Elizario, all on the Rio Grande. On the arrival of such goods at the port of Lavaca, they need not be re-warehoused, but must be landed by permission and under inspection of the surveyor of that port. In consideration of the long inland transportation and the risk of injury and defacing of the marks on the packages, thereby render¬ ing the identification difficult, if not impossible, the packages must be corded, and a lead seal attached thereto, at the expense of the exporter, under the direction of the storekeeper, before leaving the warehouse. Each package shall also be marked, under direction of the store¬ keeper, and before the goods are delivered from the warehouse, with these words: "Port of , in bond for ," [naming the port or place of destination in Mexico.] The entry for withdrawal from warehouse for exportation inland to ports and places in Mexico, by land or water, or partly by land and partly by water, shall be in the following form, and shall set forth particularly the route and mode of conveyance by which the merchandise is to be exported—naming always the last customs station at which inspection is to be made, and from which the goods are to be exported: Withdrawal Entry for Transportation and Exportation in Bond to Mexico. Entry of merchandise to be withdrawn! from warehouse, by , which was imported by , into this district, in 205 the , master, from , and to be transported to , and thence exported to , in Mexico, by way of 00 w < £ PS w « £ & PACKAGES AND CON- | TENTS. H eh 55 < & PEE CENT. Eh fc W o P5 w Ph PER CENT. j PER CENT. J PER CENT. TOTAL. DUTIABLE VALUE OF EACH PACKAGE. This entry shall be verified by the oath or affirmation of the ex¬ porter, and he shall enter into bond, in a penal sum equal to double the value of the goods, with security satisfactory to the Collector. The bond having been duly executed, a permit will be issued, signed by the Collector, and countersigned by the naval officer, if any, directing the storekeeper to deliver the goods to the surveyor. The Collector will hand one of the entries to the suryeyor, with directions thereon to superintend the lading thereof on board the conveyance for exportation to Mexico. Upon the receipt of this order, the surveyor will designate an in¬ spector for the discharge of this duty, who shall carefully examine the packages, and if they agree in all particulars with the descrip¬ tion in the entry, he shall make return of such examination. INLAND MANIFESTS. The manifest shall contain a description of the marks, numbers, packages, or quantities, by whom shipped, to whom consigned, and the route by which the merchandise is to be transported, and shall be certified by the officer of the customs superintending the ship¬ ment, and shall be delivered by the master, owner, conductor or driver of the vehicle to the customs officer at the first station for inspection on the route; and after packages shall have been duly 28 20G examined, and if it is found that they have remained unbroken and conform to the manifest and triplicate entry, the inspector shall cor" tify the fact on the triplicate entry. The surveyor at Lavaca and the officers, of inspection at the points named on the several designated routes inland to Mexico, must each keep a record, in which will be duly noted all the par¬ ticulars of the merchandise and transportation contained in the manifest or entry. EXAMINATIONS ON THE WAY. Having entered and verified the statement of the entry thus passed inspection, the inspecting officer will endorse on the mani¬ fest a permit for the party to proceed on the designated route to the next station, where the like examination, certificates, entry on the record, and permit will be made; and the inspector at the last port will endorse on the manifest that the merchandise has been examined and found correct, and exported to , its destination in Mexico; and having made the proper entry in his record, will forward the manifest to the Treasury Department with his semi-annual report. He will also endorse the proper certificate on the triplicate entry, with a permit to export the merchandise described therein to its destination in Mexico. PROOF TO. CANCEL BOND. The proof of due landing at the port of destination in Mexico will be a certificate of the Confederate States consul or agent, which will be in the following form: Form. I, , consul or agent of the Confederate States of America, residing at , in , do hereby certify that I have duly examined the packages of merchandise described in the within entry and invoice, and am fully satisfied that the goods have arrived in this place in the original packages as im¬ ported, without any change or alteration, and have been exported 207 from the Confederate States in good faith, to be disposed of and consumed in a foreign country. In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal, this day of , A. D. [l. s.] 186 , and of the independence of the Confederate States of America the Consul of C. S. If there be no consul or agent Of the Confederate States residing at the place, then the certificate may be made by the consul of a nation in amity with the Confederate States; and if there be no such consul there, then by two reputable merchants at said place. This certificate will be endorsed on the triplicate entry; and on the production of the entry to the Collector of the customs at the port of withdrawal, with proper certificates thereon, showing a full compliance with the bond within the time therein limited, the same will be cancelled; and if not so produced, the bond will be enforced without delay. By the law authorizing the exportation of merchandise in bond by certain routes in Mexico, it is provided that no goods, wares or mer¬ chandise exported out of the limits of the Confederate States, accord¬ ing to the provisions of that act, shall be voluntarily landed or brought into the Confederate States; and that, on being so landed or broughtinto the Confederate States, they shall be forfeited; and that the same proceedings shall be had for their condemnation and distri¬ bution of proceeds as in other cases of forfeiture of goods illegally imported; and every person concerned in the voluntary landing or bringing such goods into the Confederate States, shall be liable to a penalty of four hundred dollars. 208 PROTESTS AND APPEALS. PROTESTS AGAINST PAYMENT OF DUTIES. The Treasury Department having authority to refund duties paid in excess only in cases where the duties have been illegally exacted; and the Supreme Court having decided that where no protest (stating specially the ground of objection) is made, the duties are not illegally exacted, in the legal sense of the term, it becomes necessary for importers in cases where they regard the rate of duty or the value on which such duty is assessed erroneous, and from a desire to obtain possession of their goods are obliged to pay the duty, to file with the Collector at the time of paying such a written protest against the exaction, in order to reserve the legal right to a refundment of the amount or excess paid, should the questions at issue on investigation be decided in their favor. Form of Protest. The following is a suitable form of protest, in which all the reasons to sustain the importer's position against the exaction should be explicitly set forth; as on the trial of such oases before the courts it has been decided that the applicant must confine his claim to the grounds declared in the protest, and is debarred from introducing other or new objections. Form. New Orleans, 186 Sir: I hereby protest against the payment of duty at the rate of per cent., charged on (describe the goods) imported by me in the , from and described in an entry made by me on 186 numbered claiming that under existing laws said goods are only liable to duty at the rate of per cent., (or are exempt from duty, as the case may be,) for the following reasons, viz: (Here state clearly and explicitly all the grounds relied upon to sustain the claim.) 209 I pay the amount exacted in order to obtain possession of the goods—claim to have the same (or excess) refunded, and reserve my right of appeal to the judicial tribunals. (Signed,) A. B. To Collector of customs. Should the protest be against the payment of duty on an errone¬ ous valuation, the above must be altered to conform to the facts. Protests against the payment of duty must be made in duplicate, and delivered to the cashier of the custom house at the time of paying the duty. General protests against the exaction of duties are not admissible, the law requiring a protest to be made to the Collector of the customs in writing, subscribed by the importer or his duly author¬ ized agent, at or before the payment of the duties, setting* forth distinctly and specifically his objections to the payment of the duties demanded. A general protest, it has been decided by the Department, in conformity with judicial decisions, made on any one importation, cannot be taken as extending and applying to future importations of a similar character. No return of alleged excess of duties can be made, arising from the rate at which Collectors estimate the values of foreign curren¬ cies, unless the duties are paid under due and sufficient protest. NOTICE OP DISSATISFACTION OR PROTEST, AND APPEAL FROM COLLECTOR'S DECISIONS UNDER 4th SECTION OF ACT 21st MAY, 1861. The 4th section of the Tariff Act of 21st May, 1861, renders the decision of the Collector at the port of importation and entry, as to the liability of importations to duty, final and conclusive, unless the owner, importer, consignee or agent shall, within ten days after entry, give notice to the Collector, in writing, of his dissatisfaction with such decision, etc.; and shall, within thirty days after the date of such decision, appeal therefrom to the Secretary of the Treasury. It is therefore incumbent upon import- 210 ers, when dissatisfied with the rate of duty assessed by the Collector on their importations, in order to obtain redress, to avail themselves of the rights granted by this act by conforming strictly to its provisions, thus: If the merchandise be entered for consumption and the duty paid, the protest against the payment of the duties before explained will be sufficient for the notice to the Collector of dissatisfaction, required by the act. If the duty is not paid or the entry is for warehousing, a notice corresponding in form with the protest protesting against the assessment of the duties will be sufficient. In addition to this notice, should the Collector fail to alter his decision, the importer must appeal to the Secretary of the Treasury, by representing clearly to that officer all the facts of the case, and questions at issue. This appeal maybe in the following form, viz: Form of Appeal. New Orleans, 186 Sir: Availing myself of the privilege granted by the fourth section of the act of 21st May, 1861, I have the honor to appeal to you from the decision of the Collector of customs of the port of assessing duty at the rate of per cent, on the following goods imported by mo in the from and entered for (here state the kind of entry) on 186 , numbered viz: (here describe the goods) claiming the said goods are, under existing laws, liable to duty at the rate of per cent., (or are entitled to free entry, as the case may be,) for the following reasons: (Here state clearly all the reasons relied upon, and the objections to the Collector's ruling.) I have complied with the requirements of the act, by notifying the Collector of my dissatisfaction with his decision, and submitting the 211 case for your consideration, solicit the relief to which I feel entitled under the laws. (Signed,) A. B. Hon. Secretary of the Treasury. TIME OF MAKING APPEALS, ETC. To prevent misapprehension as to the time in which notice or protest of dissatisfaction may be made to the Collector, and an appeal taken to the Treasury Department from his decision, under the fourth section of the Tariff Act of 21st May, 1861, it has been decided that the Treasury Department can entertain no case of appeal from the Collector's decision as to the rate of duty on imports in which the notice or protest shall not have been made before the expiration of ten days from and after the final liquidation of duties, and the appeal taken within thirty days from and after the date of the final liquidation of duties; which must be held to be thq final decision of the Collector as to the rate and amount of duties to be exacted in this case. 212 MANNER OF TRANSACTING BUSINESS AT THE CUSTOM HOUSE. "While the routine of business at the custom houses in the several ports is not. strictly uniform, the following is given as that more generally practiced in the principal ports: ENTRY OE MERCHANDISE FOR CONSUMPTION, HOW MADE, AND PROCEEDINGS CONNECTED THEREWITH. Entries for consumption on arrival—or impost entries, as this class is usually styled—are made by the importer preparing, in duplicate, an entry in the form below, by describing therein the goods by the marks, numbers, "description of package, contents, and value as stated in the invoice, adding all dutiable charges, and in every case a charge for commission at the usual rate. In addi¬ tion to the value being stated in the general column, the importer will carry out the value of each description of goods paying a different rate of duty under the appropriate head of 25, 20, 15, 10 and 5 per cent, etc., as the case «nay be, adding each column, to show the gross amount subject to the different fates, thus: PRO FORMA ENTRY. Entry of merchandise imported into the port of New Orleans, by John Doe, in the ship " Confederate," Pride, master, from Bordeaux : Marks and Numbers. J D 15. D 21@30... J D 11@20. Description of Merchandise. One hundred and fifty cases empty bottles. Charges Ten casks wines. Ten barrels prunes. Charges... Commission 2 per cent £ 3.00 doz. GOO galls Invoice Value. Francs, 486! 20. 373.32 301.45 6.75 1187.52 23.75 Frs. 1,211.27 $225 25 Rate Per Cent. 25 373.32 373.32 7.47 380.79 20 308.20 308.20 6.16 314.36 15 £506 506. 10.12 516.12 « j a >■. s $71 58 96 $225 Rate of Duty. Id p.ct 20 p.ct 15 p.ct Dutt. New Orleans, September 10, 1861. 214 The importer will not estimate and extend the duty on the entry, as this is the proper duty of the clerk at the custom house. The entry, thus prepared, together with the invoice and bill of lading, will be delivered to the entry clerk (or the officer dis¬ charging that duty) in the Collector's office, who will examine'the entry by the invoice and bill of lading, stamp or certify the in¬ voice estimate, and extend the duties and make out the permit, and return all these documents to the importer, who will then take them to the invoice clerk to be recorded and numbered for identification; from thence he will proceed to the naval office and deliver the papers to the entry clerk there, who will examine the entry by the invoice and bill of lading, as in the Collector's office, test the .correctness of the permit, and the calculation of the duties, and, if correct, checking both with his initials, return the papers to the importer, with the exception of the duplicate entry, which is retained for the fil'es of the naval office. The importer then proceeds to the Deputy Collector and takes the appropriate oath endorsed on the entry, the Deputy Collector, ordering the packages for examination" on the invoice, entry and permit, signs the invoice and retains it, returning the entry and permit to the importer. The importer, if he wishes to obtain pos¬ session of his goods under the penal bond, authorized by the act of 28th May, 1830, will proceed to the bond desk and execute the bond, or, if he has given a six months bond, as provided for by treasury regulations, will have the value of his entry endorsed on such bond by the bohd clerk; he will then go to the cashier's desk and pay the duty and fees; from thence he takes the entry and permit to the naval officer, or his deputy, who will check the amount of duties, sign the permit and return the papers; he will then return to the Deputy Collector, who will sign the permit, deliver it to him, and retain the entry. In some custom houses this order is changed, by simply requir¬ ing the importer, after having the estimated duties examined by the entry clerk of the naval office, to proceed directly to the bond desk 215 from that to the cashier and deputy naval officer, and then to the Deputy Collector, where the oath is administered and documents retained, except the permit, which is signed and delivered. This is the practice at New Orleans, and avoids the trouble of applying twice to the Deputy Collector. The importer will then send the permit to the importing vessel, unless some of the articles are to be weighed, gauged, or measured, in which case he will take it first to the surveyor's office, for record and endorsement. In sending permits to the importing vessel, great care should be taken that they are left only with the customs officer in charge, as leaving such with other persons and in improper hands is the fruitful source of errors, delays and annoyances in obtaining goods after entry. On all permits where the examination of the goods is not to be made by the appraisers on the levee or wharf, a portion of mer¬ chandise is ordered to be sent to the public or appraiser's stores for appraisement. The invoice, or other document in lieu thereof, deposited by the importer at time of entry, is sent by the Collector to the appraisers, to enable them to examine and appraise the goods ordered for that purpose; while at the appraisers' office the computations and ex¬ tensions of the invoice are examined and tested by clerks charged with that duty. After the examination of the merchandise, the appraisers report, on the invoice, a description of the packages and goods examined and the result of their appraisement, and return ! the invoice to the invoice clerk in the Collector's office. Here the invoice is again placed with the entry, and both pass to the liqui¬ dating clerks for the final adjustment of the duties. By the report of the appraisers, as to value and damage, and the weigher's, gauger's, or measurer's return, as to quantity, all allowances for deficiency, damage, or excessive rate of duty, or additions for in¬ crease in value, excess in quantity, or rate of duty, are made, and the duty finally determined. This liquidation is examined and veri- 216 fied by clerks in the naval office and the entry returned to the Col¬ lector's office, where, if the liquidation shows that the ascertained duty is either in excess or less than the estimated duty originally paid, the entry is deposited with the. cashier for either the collec¬ tion or refunding of the difference between the estimated and and ascertained amount. DELIVERY OF THE GOODS ORDERED FOR APPRAISEMENT. The packages sent to the appraisers for examination are ob; tained by the importer by application to the permit or order clerk in the Collector's office, who, if the invoice has been returned by the appraisers and the entry liquidated without showing an addi¬ tional amount of duty to be collected, will furnish the applicant with an order on the storekeeper in charge of the appraiser's stores, for the delivery of the packages. Should, however, the liquidation of the entry show an additional amount of duty to be paid, the im¬ porter will be first directed to the cashier's desk for the entry and payment of the additional amount. After payment, the entry, prop¬ erly stamped and checked to exhibit that fact, will be delivered to him by the cashier. He will then present it to the deputy naval officer and. returning to the order desk, receive an order for the delivery of the goods, which, on being delivered to the deputy Collector, together with the entry, will be signed by that officer, who will retain the entry. This order the- importer will then hand to the storekeeper or clerk having charge of the general storage books in the Collector's office, for endorsement; after which, on its presentation to the storekeeper at the appraisers' stores, the examined packages will be delivered. In some offices, the delivery orders are made out and enclosed in the entries on which sums are to be collected at the time they are deposited with the cashier. In these cases, the entry, after being checked in the naval office, will be taken to the deputy Col¬ lector, without going to the order desk. 217 APPLICATIONS FOR*DAMAGE ALLOWANCE. Should the importer ascertain that the merchandise entered, or which he desires to enter, has been damaged on the voyage of importation, he must, in order to obtain an abatement of the duties in consequence of such damage, make an application for an examination and estimate of the damage within ten working days after the landing of the merchandise. This application is made by obtaining at the Collector's office a blank of the proper form, (see form under heading of custom house Hanks,) describing therein, carefully and. accurately, the goods alleged to be damaged, together with the entered value, signing and taking the oath or affirmation before the Deputy, Collector, and depositing the applica¬ tion with him. In these applications care should be taken to state where the goods are stored or may be found, for the information of the examining officer, as this will ensure more promptness in the execution of the warrant issued on the application. Examinations for damage are made by the appraisers, conformable with the regulations on this subject, explained under that heading; and the merchandise should be so arranged by the importer, as to enable the examination to be thoroughly as well as expeditiously made. ENTRY FOR CONSUMPTION BY APPRAISEMENT WITHOUT INVOICE. In cases where no invoice has been received, and the importer desires to enter the goods, it is necessary for him to present an application in writing, to the Collector, for the issue of an order for the appraisement of the merchandise. (A form of this applica¬ tion will be found under the heading of custom house blanks.) This application, together with the bill of lading, will be handed to the permit or order clerk, who will prepare the order for appraisement, and an order on the inspector or storekeeper, as the case may be, to send the goods to the appraiser's store; these he will deliver to the importer, who having first paid the fees at the cashier's desk, will present the documents to the Deputy Collector, 218 when the oath on the application will he administered, and the order for the goods signed and returned to the importer, while the remaining papers are retained. The importer will send the order for the goods to the vessel or store, as the case may he, and after the goods have been examined, and the appraisement order, with the appraiser's report thereon, returned to the Collector's office, he will obtain the appraisement from the invoice or order clerk, and presenting it to the Deputy Collector and obtaining thereon his written permission to enter, he will proceed to make an entry in the same manner as required for the consumption entry, substituting the appraisement for the invoice, and giving bond to produce an invoice. Where imports have been entered by appraisement, in £he absence of an invoice, and the value in the invoice afterwards produced is less than that found by the appraisers on the entry, no allowance by return of duties can be made for the difference. But if the invoice shows a value greater than that ascertainedby the appraise¬ ment, the Confederate States will be entitled to duties on such excess of value. WAREHOUSE ENTRIES. The manner of making entries for warehousing is the same as that for consumption, with the exception that the warehouse bond is executed at the bond desk instead of the penal bond, and paying duties to the cashier. See explanation under Warehouse System. Warehouse and transportation entries are made in triplicate, one of which, with a copy of the invoice, is left with the warehouse clerk; otherwise, the routine is the same as the entry for warehous¬ ing. More full particulars will le obtained by referring to the explanation this class of entry in the Warehouse System. Entries for withdrawal from warehouse are made by describing the goods to be withdrawn on the entry of the proper form, (made in duplicate,) and delivering it to the warehouse clerk in the Collector's office, who will compare it with the warehouse records, 219 transcribe therefrom to the entry the amounts of value and duty, and make the delivery permit; these documents will then be taken to a similar clerk in the naval office, who will verify the amounts of value and duty by a comparison with his records, and return the original entry and permit. Duty will then be paid to the cashier, or bond given at the bond desk according to the class of entry made, and the entry and permit presented to the deputy naval officer and Deputy Collector for completion and signature. Withdrawal entries for exportation are made in triplicate, one copy of which, after passing the Collector's and naval office, is deposited with the surveyor. Further explanations in reference to entries for warehousing or withdrawal are not deemed necessary, as the subject has been explained in detail in the article explanatory of the Warehousing System. ENTRANCE AND CLEARANCE OF VESSELS. ENTRY OF VESSELS FROM FOREIGN PORTS. It is necessary that the manifests (three copies) of vessels from foreign ports should be made out before arrival, in order to be pre¬ sented to the boarding officer upon arrival. They should include everything on board; .and, after stating the cargo laden at the port of departure, if there should be any return cargo, it should then be added under that head. If there are any surplus stores, these should then be particularized; and finally, the passengers' names, individually, with the numbers of packages of baggage belonging to each—the whole to be signed by the master. Where there are passengers, a separate list, besides the names on each manifest, including the names, ages, sex, occupation, country to which they severally belong, and of which they intend to become inhabitants, and if any have died on the passage, will also be necessary. 220 If any part of the cargo is to be "landed at a different port than the first one of entry, it must be so stated in the manifest, as otherwise that privilege will be lost, and the cargo required to be landed at the first port of entry. ENTRY AT THE CUSTOM HOUSE. On making entry of a vessel at the custom house, the master will deliver to the clerk at the entrance desk in the Collector's office, duplicate manifests of the entire cargo, together with the passenger list and register, if a vessel of the Confederate States; and this clerk, having prepared the proper oaths and endorsed the amount of fees, light money, hospital dues, etc., on the original manifest, will return both to the master, who will proceed to the cashier's desk, pajT the fees and light dues, etc., and from thence to the deputy naval officer, where he will leave the duplicate mani¬ fest, and then take the original and passenger list to the Deputy Collector, who will administer the oath, and, retaining the docu¬ ments, complete the entrance. Masters of vessels from foreign ports will obtain permits to land chronometers, etc., at the permit desk, and present them to the Deputy Collector for signature at the time of entering the vessel. Notice of the time in which he desires to discharge cargo will also be given by the master, at the time of entering his vessel. ENTRANCE OF VESSELS, COASTWISE. Nothing further is required than to present to the entrance clerk in the Collector's office the manifest, endorsed with the clearance from the custom house at the port of departure, and the register or enrolment, (if a vessel of the Confederate States,) the payment of the fees and light money to the cashier, having the amount checked in the naval office, and the final delivery of the manifest to the Deputy Collector. 221 CLEARANCES. CLEARANCE OF VESSELS FOR FOREIGN PORTS. Every shipper must clear his goods at the custom house before the vessel can clear. From these shippers1 clearances the vessel's manifest is to be made, after the same form, and including' all the particulars therein contained. If there is any change of owner or master, notice thereof should be given, at least the day previous, in order that the register may be endorsed, or a new one issued. Inquiry should also be made, a day or two previous to clearing, (in case of vessels last from foreign ports,) whether the return of the inward cargo corresponds with the manifest, as delays may otherwise occur in settling discrepancies, which to adjust may and do frequently detain vessels from clearing, when the hurry is great, and consignees are anxious to get their vessels to sea. If there is any cargo brought in the vessel, not to be landed, a permit must be obtained to retain the same on board, several days before clearing, as the officer discharging the vessel cannot make his return without it; and, without his return, the vessel cannot be cleared. CLEARANCE AT CUSTOM HOUSE. In order to clear his vessel for a foreign port at the custom house, the master will present duplicate manifests of the outward cargo to the manifest clerk in the Collect* -'s office, who will check the same as evidence that the inward cargo has been correctly account¬ ed for. The master will then take both manifests to the clearance clerk in the Collector's office, who will prepare all the papers needed, such as certificate of clearance, bill of health, etc , and on the orig¬ inal manifest endorse the fees chargeable, and d-liver these docu¬ ments to the master, who will pay to the cashier the fees, have the same checked and papers signed by the deputy naval officer, and present the documents to the Deputy Collector, who will adminis- 30 222 ter the oath, retain one manifest, and sign and deliver the other papers. With these the master (if it be a vessel of the Confede¬ rate States) will return to the clearance clerk and obtain the regis¬ ter deposited at the time of entrance. In case of a foreign vessel, all that the master requires, in addi¬ tion to the'manifest, is a clearance and bill of health, upon present¬ ing which to the consul* of his nation, he will receive all other necessary papers. In case any part of the cargo consists of goods subject to in¬ spection, by the laws of the Confederate States, a certificate of in¬ spections must be produced, previous to clearance. Before clearance, the shippers or'consignors of the cargo must deliver a manifest of their portion of the cargo, under oath, setting forth the kind, quantity and value of each article, and the foreign port where intended to be landed, and pay all export duties. CLEARANCE OF VESSELS COASTWISE. Duplicate manifests, made out from the bills of lading, (number of packages in each bill of lading being stated in writing,) with the shippers and consignees, and their places of residence, and the presentation of these documents to the clearance clerk, cashier, deputy naval officer and Deputy Collector, (as in case of clearance for foreign ports,) is all that is required. UNLADING OF CARGOES.—TIME WITHIN WHICH VESSELS - MUST DISCHARGE. Vessels of 300 tons burden or less, arriving from a foreign port, are allowed fifteen working days from the time within which the report of the master is required to be made to the Collector, for the discharge of her cargo; or if she exceed 300 tons burden, she is allowed twenty working days for that purpose. All merchandise found on board at the expiration of these periods, not reported for some other district or a foreign port or place, must be taken pos¬ session of by the Collector. But with consent of the owner or con¬ signee of such merchandise, or with consent of the owner or mas- 223 ter of the vessel, the remaining cargo may be so taken possession of after five day's notice to the Collector. VESSELS LADEN WITH SALT OR COAL. The foregoing limitation does not apply to vessels laden with salt or coal, requiring a longer time to discharge their cargoes, which the Collector is authorized to grant; the wages of the inspec¬ tor in charge to be paid by the master or owner of the vessel, for each day's service in excess of such limitation; and if, by reason of the delivery of the cargo in several districts, the limitation is ex¬ ceeded, the compensation of the inspector in charge is to be so paid for every day's excess; and before clearance shall be granted to such vessel, the inspector must render an account to the Collector of all sums so paid to him, or so due and payable, by the owner or master. STEAM VESSELS. Merchandise imported in steam vessels, appearing by bill of lading to be deliverable immediately after entry of the vessel, may be taken possession of by the Collector and deposited in bonded warehouse. But if it does not appear by the bill of lading that the merchandise is so deliverable, the Collector may take posses¬ sion thereof and deposit the same in bonded warehouse, at the re¬ quest of the owner, master or consignee of the vessel, on three day's notice, after entry of the vessel, to the Collector. MISCELLANEOUS VALUABLE INFORMATION, EXTRACTED FROM TREASURY REGULATIONS, ETC. CUSTOM HOUSE BLANKS. The various blank forms of entries will be found in the ware¬ house system and explanation of consumption entries. The fol¬ lowing- are also some of the blanks in general use : Form of Application for Damage Allowance. To the Collector of Customs : Sir : An order to ascertain and estimate the damage (here specify the merchandise and its entered value) on , imported by , in the , whereof is master, from , is respectfully requested. Port of , 18 . (Signed,) Form of Oath of Applicant. I, , of the firm of , do solemnly , that I have personally inspected and exam¬ ined the merchandise described in the foregoing application to the Collector of the customs; that the same has sustained damage on the voyage of importation, and has not been landed ten days from the vessel in which the importation was made : So help me God. Sworn to, this , before me, (Signed,) 225 Form of Application for Appraisement "without Invoice. To the Collector of Customs, Port of Sir : The undersigned would respectfully request you to issue an order to appraise and estimate the value of the packages marked and numbered as follows, for which no invoice has been received : MAKES AND NUMBERS. DESCRIPTION OF PACKAGES AND CONTENTS. Said goods were imported by , in the , whereof is master, from 186 (Signed,) i do solemnly swear that I have received no invoice of the goods described in the foregoing appli¬ cation to the Collector of the customs, the cause being And that if at any time hereafter I receive an invoice thereof, I shall immediately produce the same to the Collector of this port. So help me God. Sworn to before me, this 186 Collector. 226 Form of Inward Manifest of Cargo. Report and manifest of the cargo laden on board of the , whereof is master, which cargo was taken on board at , burden tons, built at , and owned by , merchants at , as per register granted at , the day of , and bound for MARKS. NO. INCLUSIVE. PACKAGES AND CONTENTS. BY "WHOM | SHIPPED. TO WHOM CON¬ SIGNED, OR IP TO ORDER. £5 ® . Bsc O S5 p pq O 55 OH« *4 BJ , s PORTS OP DES¬ TINATION. Form of Outward Manifest. Report and manifest of the cargo laden at the port of , on board the , master, bound for port. 227 Form op Clearance op Vessel with Cargo to a Foreign Port. District of , Port op These are to certify all whom it doth concern, that , master or commander of the , burden tons, or thereabouts, mounted with guns, navigated with men, built, and bound for , having on board , hath here entered and cleared his said vessel according to law. Given under our hands and seals, at the custom house of , this day of 18 (Signed,) (Signed,) Form op Certificate op Payment of Light Money, Attached by Collector to Register, Enrolment or License of Vessels in the Coasting Trade. Custom House, Collector's Office, 186 . This is to certify, that the called the , whereof is at present master, measuring tons, trading regularly between ports of the Confederate States, has this day paid at this office light money, amounting to dollars, as provided by the act of 16th March, 1861. Collector. Form of a Custom House Power of Attorney, Know all men by these presents, that do make, constitute and appoint to be true and lawful attorney for and in name and behalf, 228 to receive and to enter at the custom house, in the District of goods, wares and merchandise for and in name to sign, seal, and execute and deliver any bond or bonds which may be required for securing the duties on any such goods, wares and merchandise; andx also for and in name to sign, seal, execute and deliver any bond or bonds requisite for obtaining the debenture on such goods, wares or merchandise, when exported for or by , to receive and give receipts for the amount of said debenture , and generally to transact all business in which or may be interested at the said custom house, in relation to the said im¬ portation or consignment, with power also an attorney or attorneys to make and substitute, hereby ratifying and confirming all that shall or may be lawfully done by virtue hereof. This power shall remain in full force until revoked by a written notice, given to the Collector. Witness hand and seal , the day of , A. D. one thousand eight hundred and Sealed and delivered in the presence of ws, Be it known, that on the day of the date hereof, before me, , notary public, personally appeared and acknowledged the foregoing letter of attorney as and for act and deed. In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my notarial seal, the day of , 186 . Form of Power of Substitution. Know all men by these presents, that I, , by virtue of the power of attorney executed by to. me, bearing date the 229 day of , 186 , do substitute and appoint to do, perform and execute every act or thing which I might or could do, in, by and under the afore¬ said power. In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal, this day of ', 186 . In the presence of ADMEASUREMENT OF VESSELS FOR TONNAGE, ETC. RULE OF ADMEASUREMENT OF DOUBLE DECKED VESSELS. The officer measuring shall, if the ship or vessel be double decked, take the length thereof, from the fore part of the main stem to the after part of the stern post, above the upper deck; the breadth thereof, at the broadest part above the main wales, half of which breadth shall be accounted the depth of such vessel, and shall then deduct from the length three-fifths of the breadth; multiply the remainder by the breadth, and the product by the depth, and shall divide this last product by ninety-five, the quotient whereof shall be deemed the true contents or tonnage of such ship or vessel. OF SINGLE DECKED VESSELS. If a ship or vessel be single decked, the said surveyor, or other person, shall take the length and breadth as above directed in re¬ spect to a double decked ship or vessel, shall deduct from the said length three-fifths of the breadth, and, taking the depth from the under side of the deck plank to the ceiling in the hold, shall mul¬ tiply and divide, as aforesaid, and the quotient shall be deemed the tonnage of such ship or vessel. RULE FOR ADMEASUREMENT OF COAL IN FLAT BOATS. Take the length outside, allow one foot for break of bow, take breadth at the bow, midship and aft, take depth about four feet 31 230 six inches from the side, so as to clear the floor beams, which will indicate the true depth by the sounding rod; if sounding is wet, ascertain the top level by the eye; multiply the length calculated by the average breadth, and the1 sum total by the average depth, and divide the grand total by pour, which gives the quantity in barrels. The grand total gives the quantity in bushels. LIST OF FEES. The following is the list of fees required by law to be paid at the several custom houses, and no other fees shall be received than those here specially enumerated: For admeasuring every vessel, in order to the enrolment, or licensing and recording the same, if of 5 tons and less .than 20 $0 50 Of 20 and not over 10 0 15 Over 10 and not over 100 1 00 Over 100 tons 1 50 For certificate of enrolment 50 Endorsement on certificate of enrolment 20 License, and granting the same, including bond, if not over 20 tons 25 Above 20 and not over 100 50 Over 100 tons 1 00 Endorsement on a license 20 Certifying manifest, and granting permit for licensed vessels to go from district to district, under 5# tons, 25 Over 50 tons 50 Eeceiving certified manifest, and granting permit on arrival of such vessel, if under 50 tons, 25 Over fifty tons §0 For certifying manifest, and granting permission to registered vessels to go from district to district 1 50 Eeceiving certified manifest, and granting permit on 231 arrival, of such registered vessel * 1 50 Granting permit to a vessel not belonging to a citizen of the Confederate States, to go from district to district, and receiving manifest 2 00 Receiving manifest, and granting permit to nnload for last mentioned vessel, on arrival at one district from another 2 00 Granting permit for vessel carrying on fishery to trade at a foreign port 25 Report and entry of foreign goods imported in such vessel 25 Entry of vessel of 100 tons and more 2 50 Clearance of vessels of 100 tons and more 2 50 Entry of vessels under 100 tons 1 50 Clearance of ditto 1 50 Post entry 2 00 Permit to land or deliver goods 20 Bond taken officially c 40 Permit to load goods for exportation entitled to drawback 30 Debenture or other official certificate 20 Bill of health 20 Official documents, except register, required by any merchant, owner or master of any vessel not before enumerated 20 Admeasurement, and certifying vessels of 100 tons and under 1 cent per ton. Over 100 and not over 200 1 50 Over 2QQ 1 2 00 Other services to be performed by the surveyor, in vessels of 100 tons and more, having on board mer¬ chandise subject to duty 3 00 For like services in vessels under 100 tons, having similar merchandise 1 50 All vessels not having merchandise subject to duty... 66§ Protection 25 232 Crew list - 25 Certificate of registry and bond 2 25 Endorsement on register 1 00 General permit to ship, to land passengers' baggage.. 20 Weighing: lucent per 112 pounds \ d^noTcin- Gauging: casks. 12 cents each; cases and I tain theweight 4 measure or baskets, 4J cents each. Ale, porter, etc., 1| # gauge of mer- cent per dozen bottles. / q^^ji^t'o be Measuring: coal, 90 per 100 bushels; chalk, V weigh'd,meaa- >ureaorgaug'd brimstone, etc., 90 cents per 100 bushels; f and when salt, 15 cents per 100 bushels; potatoes, seeds, 1 Irawn^from grain and all other measurable articles, 45 \ warehouse in 1 less quantity cents per 100 bushels. Marble, mahogany, J than the en- cedar wood, etc., the actual expense incurred. J imPorta" For recording all bills of sale, mortgages, hypotheca¬ tions, or conveyance of vessels, under act of July 29,1850 50 For recording all certificates for recording and cancel¬ ling any such conveyances 50 For furnishing a certificate setting forth the names of the owners of any registered or enrolled vessel, the parts or proportions owned by each, and also the material facts of any existing bill of sale, mortgage, hypothecation, or other incumbrance, the date, amount of such incumbrance, and from and to whom made 1 00 ~ For furnishing copies of such records, for each bill of sale, mortgage, or other conveyance 50 The term, "or other official certificate," will embrace every certificate requiring the Collector's official signature in the regular transaction of the business of the custom house, including his certificate to an oath or invoice. The term, "permit to land goods," is intended to include all permits to land, whether for immediate delivery or otherwise, all permits to warehouse or public store, or delivery therefrom, all per- 283 mits to transfer goods from one store to another when required by owner or importer, and all permits or orders to appraise without invoice. The term, "permit for exportation," is intended to apply to all permits for export or transport from vessel or warehouse. PERSONS AUTHORIZED TO MAKE ENTRIES, ETC. Entries are to be received when made by the owner or owners, consignee or consignees, such ownership or consignment to be shown by the invoice and bill of lading. In case of the absence or sickness of the owner or consignee, an agent authorized by a duly authenticated power of attorney will be permitted to make entry in the name of such owner or consignee. _ When the owner resides in the Confederate States, but is sick or absent from the port, and entry is made by the importer, consignee or agent, such entry can not be received unles the invoice presented is verified by the oath of the owner; or the importer, consignee or agent executes a bond in a penal sum equal to the amount of the duties assessable on the merchandise, to produce, within four months, .the invoice duly verified by the oath of said owner. When the invoice and bill of lading is made to order, or to the order of a banker through whose credit the merchandise may have been purchased, the party presenting the bill of lading and invoice and taking the owner's oath, will be regarded as the owner of the merchandise, and as such be permitted to make entry in his own name. This provision will not authorize entries by parties who may become sub-purchasers on or after arrival, as such, under the laws, have not the authority to enter the goods. In such cases, the entry must be made by the original importer or consignee. The transfer of a bill of lading by endorsement is not sufficient to constitute the assignee an agent, or to authorize him to enter. The assignee of a bill of lading or invoice, however, will be con¬ sidered the owner when taking the owner's oath that the goods 234 were purchased abroad and imported for him; and as such may be', permitted to enter. In cases where the bill of lading and invoice is to order, and does not express the name of the owner or consignee, and the in¬ voice is accompanied by the oath of an owner, entry can only be made by the agent of such owner, authorized by a power of attorney. Entries cannot be allowed on an invoice and bill of lading to order, when the invoice is not verified by the owner's oath. No entry for warehousing can be received unless it is accom¬ panied by an invoice, and the importer designates on said entry the warehouse in which he desires the goods deposited. Entries for withdrawal from warehouse can only be made by the importer, consignee, ngent, or some person authorized by him on the withdrawal entry. Merchandise shipped by several vessels cannot be embraced in a single invoice and be covered by a single consular certificate. The merchandise shipped by each vessel must be embraced in a distinct invoice, duly verified, if on foreign account, by the oath of the owner, and authenticated by consular certificate. The invoices presented on entry must be the true and original invoices received, and be made out in the currency of the country or place from which the importation is made. Invoices of ad valorem or free goods, when made out in a foreign depreciated currency, or a currency the value of which is not fixed by the laws of the Confederate States, must be accompanied by a consular certificate, showing the value of such currency in the Confederate States or Spanish silver dollar. If this certificate is not produced, the importer will be required to give a bond to produce the same. The practice of allowing custom house brokers, express agents, and other parties, not the owners or original consignees, to make entries of merchandise in their own names, on the production of bill of lading endorsed by the importer or consignee, is in contraven- 235 ISbn of the express provisions of law and the decisions of the courts. Entry must, in all cases, be made by the owner or consignee, who alone is authorized, iinder our revenue system, to take the prescribed oath, give the requisite bond, and pay the duties; and in cases where, from either of the causes adverted to in the act, the owner or consignee may be unable to attend personally at the cus¬ tom house, he will be required to be represented by a duly consti¬ tuted agent or attorney, whose power must be lodged with the Collector, who will make entry and perform all the necessary acts in the owner's name, giving bond for the due production of his oath. DUTIABLE VALUE OF IMPORTS. The value upon which duties are to be assessed is established to be: First. The actual market value or wholesale price of the mer¬ chandise in the principal markets of the country from which it was imported into the Confederate States, at the date of exportation, to be ascertained by appraisement. Second. All costs and charges, except insurance, and including, in every case, a charge for commissions at the usual rates, to be ascertained and added to the value found by appraisement, by the Collector and naval officer, or the Collector alone at ports where there is no naval officer. These charges are: First. The expenses of putting up and packing, together with the value of the sack, package, box, crate, hogshead, barrel, bale, cask, can, bottles, jars, vessels and demijohns, and coverings of all kinds. Second. Commissions must in every case be made a dutiable charge at the usual rates, but never less than 2J per cent., without the special sanction of the Department, nor less than is stated in the invoice. If it appear on the face of the invoice or entry at less than the usual rate, it must be advanced to that rate for the ascer¬ tainment of dutiable value. Where there is a distinct brokerage, 236 or where brokerage is a usual charge at the place of shipment or purchase, that is to be added likewise- Commissions on the amount of shipping charges at the foreign port of exportation consti¬ tute one of the charges liable to duty under existing laws and in¬ structions. The following have been decided by the Department to be the usual rates of commissions: From all places in France, except Paris 2 per cent. " Paris 3 " " " Bremen 2 " " " United States 2| " " If from other places the rate is claimed to be less than 2J per cent., the fact must be established to the satisfaction of the Treasury De¬ partment. Third. Export duty, as on silks from China, storage at the for¬ eign shipping ports, cost of putting cargoes on board ship, includ¬ ing drayage, labor, bill of lading, lighterage, town dues and ship¬ ping charges, dock or wharf dues, and all charges to place the articles on shipboard, and fire insurance, if effected for a period prior to the shipment of goods to the Confederate States. Marine insurance is not to be treated as a dutiable charge. Freight, or cost of transportation, from the foreign port of ex¬ portation, is not a dutiable charge. DISCOUNTS. Discounts exhibited on the invoice, and according to the usual and established usage of the trade, may be allowed; but in no case where the invoice value will be reduced thereby below the foreign market value of the merchandise at the date of exportation to the Confederate States. 237 ENTRY OF THE MANUFACTURES OR PRODUCTIONS OF THE CON¬ FEDERATE STATES EXPORTED AND BROUGHT BACK. Articles of the growth, production or manufacture of the Con¬ federate States, exported to a foreign country and brought back tathe Confederate States in the same condition in which exported,, and upon whioh no drawback or bounty has been allowed, are entitled to entry free of duty, if proved to be of the growth, production or manufacture of the Confederate States, in the manner provided by law, and the regulations of the Treasury Department. By the 48th section of the general collection act of 2d March, 1199, it is made requisite that the merchandise should have been cleared out on its original exportation from the Confederate States. If it be brought back to the port of original exportation, and was regularly cleared for its foreign destination, the fact will be shown to the satisfaction of the Collector and naval officer, by the records of the customs, and by the oath or affirmation of the person or persons having knowledge of the facts, which oath or affirma¬ tion will be in the following form: Distbict of , Port of I, , do solemnly, sincerely and truly swear, Cor affirm, as the case may be,) that the several articles of merchandise mentioned in the entry hereto annexed, are, to the beat of my knowledge and belief, truly and bona fide of the growth, production or manufacture of the Confederate States, (as the case may be,) and that they were truly exported and. imported as therein expressed, and that no drawback, bounty or allowance has been paid or admitted thereon, or any partjthereof. So help me God. Sworn to this day of Bui; when the re-importation is made into a port other than that of the original exportation from the Confederate States, the law requires the production of a certificate, testifying the exportation thereof, from the Collector and naval officer of the port where the exportation was made; which certificate shall be in the following form: 32 238 COLLECTOR AND NAYAL OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE. District of , Port of This is to certify, that there were cleared out at this port, on the (insert the day of clearance) in the (insert the denomination and name of the vessel) whereof (insert the name) was master, for (insert the port or place for which cleared) the following articles of merchandise, (here enumerate the number of packages, their denomination, marks and numbers, together with their contents,) on which no drawback, allowance or bounty hath been paid or admitted. Collector. Naval officer. If the foregoing certificate cannot at once be procured, and the proof otherwise required be made, free entry will be permitted, on a bond to produce such certificate being given to the satisfaction of the Collector of the district of re-importation, in a sum equal to what the duties on the merchandise would be, if it were not of the production, growth or manufacture of the Confederate States. To guard against fraud on the revenue, and insure identity, it is / also thought proper to direct that, before admitting any such merchandise to free entry, the Collector shall require, in addition to proof of clearance, the production of a statement, certified by the proper officer of the customs at the foreign port from which the re-importation was made, of the fact that such merchandise was imported into that country from the Confederate States in the condition in which it is returned; the certificate of the foreign customs officer to be authenticated by the consul of the Confede¬ rate States. In cases where the certificate of the custom house officer at the foreign port of shipment required for the free entry of manufac¬ tures or productions of the Confederate States exported and brought back, cannot be obtained for the reason of there being no such officer at the foreign port of exportation, a certificate of the foreign recipient of the goods or his representative having a knowledge 239 of the facts, duly authenticated by the consul of the Confederate States, or of a friendly nation, may be admitted in lieu thereof. DUTIES, ALLOWANCES, DEFICIENCIES, ETC. The foreign market value of imported merchandise, as ascertained and returned by the appraisers, with costs and charges added, is to be taken as the dutiable value of the same; but under no circumstances can the duty be assessed upon any amount tess than the invoice value. Duties on imports accrue on the arrival of the importing vessel in a port of entry with intent to unlade thereat, and not upon the entry of the cargo at the custom house. All importations liable by law to duties, are so liable for legal duties unpaid at any time after their entry as before, although, through an erroneous construction of law or Treasury regulations, by Collectors or subordinate officers, or from any other cause, they may have been brought into the Confederate States, or passed the custom house, without the payment of the duties imposed by law. Dutiable merchandise imported into the Confederate States, and afterwards exported, although it may have paid duty on the first importation, is liable to duty on every subsequent importation into the Confederate States. The value of foreign goods, at the date of exportation to the Confederate States, is that on which, under the laws, the duty is to be levied; and all attempts to evade the payment of duties on such value, by recourse to alleged purchases at remote periods from that date, and the substitution of any other name for that of the true owner or importer at the time of exportation, are to be held as fraudulent, and dealt with accordingly. ADDITIONAL DUTY. The additional duties incurred under the 5th section of the Tariff Act of 1861, must be levied upon the dutiable value of the merchandise, as ascertained by the appraisers, although alleged to have been damaged during the voyage of importation; but when 240 the actual damage shall have been afterwards established by the proper proof, appraised and allowed, the proper proportions of the regular tariff duty, but not the additional duty, assessed as above, are to be abated. When the additional duties imposed under the 5th section of the Tariff Act of 1861, have been incurred, they must be paid before the delivery of the merchandise for consumption, or withdrawal from warehouse for transportation in bond, or before permission shall be given for lading the merchandise on board the vessel from warehouse for exportation to a foreign port; and in no case can they be returned as a drawback of duties. Additions to entries of goods, under the 5th section of the Tariff Act of the 21st of May, 1861, on privilege therefor given in, the 5th section of the act referred to, is to enable importers of any goods, on making entry of the same, to add to the cost or value given in the invoice, to bring it up to the true market value abroad, and by so doing, exempt the goods from the addi¬ tional duty imposed by said section. The additions contemplated by the law in such cases must take place at the time of making entry, and cannot be allowed at any subsequent period. Allowances for deficiency properly reported and ascertained, are to be made in assessing the additional duty incurred, under 5th section act 21st May, 1861. ALLOWANCES. When it shall be ascertained by the Collector at whose port the importation is made, that, by actual gauge, weighing or measuring, as the case may be, the quantity of merchandise imported is less than the quantity given in the invoice, and the said Collector shall be satisfied ftvm proofs adduced, that the diminution was consequent en leakage, drainage, breakage, shrinkage, evaporation or acci¬ dental loss or destruction, during the voyage of importation, and was not e: used in whole or in part by the abstraction from the quantity given in the invoice of any portion thereof, with a 241 view to its illegal introduction into the Confederate States, or lor any other purpose, he is authorized, in the estimate of duties on the importation, to make allowance for the difference between the invoice and ascertained quantity; it being consid¬ ered by the Department that the Tariff Act levies duties on imports only; and consequently, that with The restrictions above stated, duties on merchandise are to be exacted on the quantity which arrives in the Confederate States, and not on the quantity shipped at the foreign port. Where the voyage of importation has terminated, and the full quantity shipped of merchandise, as per invoice, has been landed in the Confederate States, no claim to allowance for deficiency in quantity, subsequently incurred by leakage or otherwise, can be granted. Lost or missing articles or packages appearing on the invoice, are not allowed for in the estimate of duties, unless shown by satis¬ factory proof not to have been originally laden on board, or lost or destroyed by accident during the voyage. Allowances for leakage, etc., in warehouse cannot be made, as dutiable quantity is ascertained at time of importation and entry. LIQUORS INVOICED AND ENTERED BY THE PACKAGE. Where wines or other liquors are invoiced and entered by the package without quantity stated in measure, the appraisers will be required to report what quantity the invoice value will cover. On their report, allowance is to be made on liquidation for the differ¬ ence, if any, between gross and net, if the result is short; but if it be found that the actual quantity bears a value exceeding the value given in the invoice by ten per cent, or more, the goods hav¬ ing been invoiced and entered by the package, the twenty per cent, additional duty, as provided in section 5th of the Tariff Act of 1861, is to be levied on the appraised value. In all cases, however, where wines and liquors are purchased, invoiced and entered by the gallon, the excess or deficiency of gal- 242 Ions will be ascertained by the gauger before liquidation of duties. ABATEMENT OF DUTIES FOR DAMAGE DURING THE VOYAGE OF IMPORTATION. In pursuance of the 52d section of the general collection act of 2d March, 1199, no abatement of duties on merchandise, on account of damage occurring during the voyage of importation, can be allowed, unless proof to ascertain such damage shall be lodged in the custom house within ten working days after the landing of such merchandise. The term "during the voyage" means after the vessel has started from the foreign port of exportation, and during the voyage to, and before her arrival at, her port of destination in the Con" federate States. Where the article was damaged before the voyage commenced, and this damage proceeded from rust, decay, dampness, or other cause, which may have rendered the merchandise unfit to with¬ stand the ordinary risks of importation, no allowance is to be made; the law, in authorizing abatement of duties for damage, having reference to the unforeseen contingency of damage during the voyage of importation. The proof of damage required to be so lodged with the Col¬ lector, will consist of the claim of the importer or his agent for the allowance, in writing, subscribed and sworn to by him, speci¬ fying, by marks and numbers, the particular articles or packages which are alleged to be damaged, the character of the goods, and the value at which he has entered them, respectively; and the official examination and appraisement must be confined to the articles and packages so specified, and proved to have received damage during the voyage, except in the case of the discovery of damage in the appraiser's department. The specification of articles, as above required, must in no case be dispensed with. No damage is to be allowed in any case, except on merchandise 243 on which damage is duly claimed, proved, and found by the ex¬ amining officers, on actual inspection, to be a substantial and actual damage, and incurred during the voyage of'importation; and if the articles be contained in a package, the package must be opened, and a strict examination made, in order that the extent of the actual damage may be ascertained, and fictitious or pre¬ tended damage detected. No average allowance for damage is to be made, and damage •on the voyage of importation is to be ascertained by reference to the value of the merchandise in the principal markets of the country whence imported, and not according to the ^home valua¬ tion. Auction or forced sales are not regarded as a fair criterion of damage. Damage on the voyage of importation must be ascertained at the port where the vessel originally enters, and cannot be certified from any other port; and no re-appraisement is authorized by law in case of allowance for damage. The law authorizes an allowance to be made in the assessment of duties for actual damage occurring during the voyage of im¬ portation, properly proved and estimated; and a rigid scrutiny will be made in each case to ascertain, not onty the amount of dam¬ age, but whether it occurred on the voyage of importation or not. RELIEF FROM DUTIES ON GOODS INJURED OR DESTROYED WHILE IN BOND. The 8th section of the warehousing law of the 28th March, 1854, providing for relief from duties in case of the destruction, in whole or in part, of bonded goods while in warehouse, or in transitu, under warehouse transportation bond, from one port to another, or in the appraisers' store undergoing appraisal,' it is deemed proper to state that the law proposes relief where actual injury is incurred, or the property is destroyed, in whole or in part, by accidental fire, shipwreck or other like casualty; but does not provide for de-- terioration from dampness or other like cause, in the warehouse or in transitu under bond. 244 Application for relief under the 8th section of the act of 28th March, 1854, must be made in writing1, under oath or affirmation, by the claimant to the Collector of the port where the alleged in¬ jury or destruction, in whole or in part, of the goods, wares and merchandise, by accidental fire, or other like casualty, occurred, setting forth that the same happened while the goods remained in the custody of the officers of the customs, in a public or private warehouse under bond, or in the appraisers' stores undergoing ap¬ praisal, or while in transportation under bond, describing the place* and manner of the accident, together with the extent of the injury, loss, or destruction, and the precise time when sustained. This statement must be accompanied by affidavits of two or more credible and disinterested persons, as to the injury, loss, or destruction aforesaid. On receipt of the foregoing application and statement, the Col¬ lector will subjoin thereto an official statement of the officers of the customs connected with the custody of the goods, as to the facts stated by the claimant, together with a statement whether the store or building in question was, at the time of the occurrence, a duly constituted bonded warehouse under the law, or appraiser's store, as the case may be. The Collector will report the foregoing to the Department, giving his views as to the character of the proof and the validity of the claim, stating the date of maturity, and parties to each bond, the amount, due on each, the amount of duties, if any, paid, together with any views or facts connected with the case he may deem use¬ ful in enabling the Department to discharge its duty under the law. ' When total loss or damage is alleged to have occurred in the ' course of transportation from one port to another under bond, in pursuance of law and the reguletions of the Department, applica¬ tions for relief must be made in the following form. In cases of total loss of the vessel or vehicle in which transported, the appli- . cation must be sustained by the protest of the master or conductor of such vessel or vehicle, the affidavit of the applicant, setting 245 forth that the goods so alleged to be lost were actually on board such vessel or vehicle,.and have been totally lost, and no reasona¬ ble expectation exists of saving any part thereof, together with the bill of lading, or other receipt for the transportation of said goods. In cases of damage when the goods have arrived at the port of destination, the application of the party must be sustained -by evidence as hereinbefore prescribed in cases of loss in ware¬ house, and must be lodged with the Collector within ten days after the landing of the merchandise, and while the goods are in the pos¬ session of the officers of the customs, and due appraisement will be made of the goods so alleged to be damaged, as in the case of dam¬ age occurring on voyages of direct importation from foreign ports. It will be borne in mind, however, that no abatement of duties, satisfaction, or cancellation of the bond will be made under the 8th section of the act of the 28th March, 1854, without the previous sanction of the Treasury Department. RE-APPRAISEMENT. If the importer be dissatisfied with the decision of the appraisers, or the officer of the customs acting as appraiser, he may, in pursuance of the provisions of the Itth section of the act of August 30th, 1842, if he have complied with their requirements, give notice in writing, to the Collector, of such dissatisfaction. This notice will be given, in all cases, within twenty-four hours, and may be in the following form: Importer's notice to Collector, Claiming Re-Appraisement. 186 . Sir: As I consider the appraisement' made by the Confederate States appraisers too high on ' , having been imported by , in the , from , I have to request that they may be re-appraised pursuant to law, with as little delay as your convenience will permit. Very respectfully, To 83 , Collector of the Customs. 246 Whereupon, the Collector will select two discreet and experienced merchants, citizens of the Confederate States, familiar with the character and value of the goods in question, to examine and appraise the same, agreeably to the provisions of law. The mer¬ chants selected will be notified by the Collector of their appointment, and of the time and place of the re-examination. The importer will likewise be notified of the time and place, but not of the name of the merchants selected to assist in the re-appraisement. Merchants selected will be sworn to faithfully discharge their duty before entering on the re-appraisement. The importer or his agent will be allowed to be present, and to offer such explanations and statements as may be pertinent to to the case. An appraisement legally made by the Confederate States apprais¬ ers, and affirmed by merchant appraisers, the duties having been levied and paid accordingly, will not be re-opened upon opinions afterwards expressed by the merchants on testimony not before them when acting as officers of the Confederate States on the appeal. Importers are concluded by their appeal to merchant appraisers, from afterwards alleging any informality in the proceedings of the Confederate States appraisers on the original appraisement. COMPENSATION OF MERCHANT APPRAISERS. The merchant appraiser is entitled, under, existing laws, to a compensation of five dollars per diem while so employed, whether one or more cases of appeal have been heard and decided during the day. This expense is to be paid by the party making the appeal: in cases, however, where such party refuses or delays to make the payment, the Collector is authorized, if claimed by the merchant appraiser, to advance the sum due to said merchant appraiser, such payment to be noted on the entry of the merchan¬ dise in question, and no permit is thereafter to be issued for the delivery of said merchandise, or any part thereof, for consumption, 247 transportation or exportation, until the Collector shall be reimbursed by the importer for the advance so made. EXTRACTS. The provision of the 2d section of the Tariff Act of 21st May, 1861, classifying unenumerated articles by similitude to articles enumerated, being applicable only to dutiable articles, does not authorize the transfer of non-enumerated articles to the free list. Goods suffered by importers to remain in warehouse five days after the payment of duties, and the issue of the permit for delivery, are to be treated by the Collectors as unclaimed. Additions to the value of merchandise, where the invoice value is less than the actual market value, in order to avoid the additional duty of 20 per cent., imposed by 5th section of act 21st May, 1861, must be made on the entry at the time the entry is presented at the custom house. The invoice must in no case be altered or defaced. Dutiable articles purchased by persons visiting foreign countries, for themselves or others, are placed on the same footing as to liability to duty as merchandise imported on formal orders sent abroad by residents of the Confederate States. Articles imported into the Confederate States, and sent abroad 'for repairs, are dutiable on re-importation. Treasury notes issued under act of 16th May and 25th July, 1861, are receivable in payment of all public dues, except export duties. Goods required to be weighed, gauged or measured, must not be removed from the landing until the quantity is thus ascertained by the proper officer of the customs. 248 Examinations and appraisements of imported merchandise are required to be made at the first port of entry, at which port, also, the actual quantity must be ascertained by weighing, gauging or measuring. Invoices of goods subject to ad valorem duty must be made out in the currency of the country from whence they are imported. CLAIMS FOR REFUNDING. In all cases where parties allege to have claims for return of duties paid in error, illegal exactions or otherwise, the application must be made direct to the Treasury Department, upon receipt of which, a report of the case, when requisite, will be called for by the Collector, and, upon its examination, the decision of the Department will be rendered. INFORMATION FOR SHIPMASTERS AND OTHERS. EQUALIZATION OF FOREIGN VESSELS. All discriminating- duty on the tonnage of foreign vessels, or upon goods imported in such, is abolished; the vessels of all nations are equalized as to rights and privileges in commerce and navigation, with those of the Confederate States, and permitted to engage in the coasting trade, by the act of 26th February, 1861. LIGHT MONEY. All vessels entering the seaports of the Confederate States are subject to a duty of five cents per ton, as light dues, by the act of 16th March, 1861. Vessels in the coasting trade, trading regularly between ports of the Confederate States, are required to pay light dues but once in every three months, by the act of 16th March, 1861. 249 ABOLISHMENT OF PROHIBITIONS ON IMPORTS. All prohibitions against the importation of distilled spirits, liquors and sugars, in packages not below certain prescribed capacities, or in vessels of a certain tonnage, are abolished by the act of 5th March, 1861. REGISTERS. Vessels, wherever built, owned in not less than one-fourth, and commanded by citizens of the Confederate States, are permitted to be registered as vessels of the Confederate States, by the act of 6th March, 1861. Previous to the registration of a vessel in part owned by a citi¬ zen or citizens of the Confederate States, the consent of a majority in interest of the owners shall be presented to the Collector to whom the application for the register is made, and the former regis¬ ter of the vessel must be surrendered. Registered vessels must have the name of the vessel and of the port to which they belong painted on the stern, under a penalty of fifty dollars. CHANGE OF MASTER OF REGISTERED VESSEL. When the master, or person having command or charge of a ship or vessel, registered pursuant to law, is changed, the owner, or one of the owners, or the new master, of such ship or vessel must report, such change to the Collector of the district where the same shall happen, or where the ship or vessel shall first be after the same shall have happened, and must produce to him the certi¬ ficate of registry of such ship or vessel, and make oath or affirm¬ ation showing that such new master is a citizen of the Confederate States, and the manner in which, and the means whereby, he is so a citizen; and if such change is not reported, the master, or person m command, shall forfeit the sum of one hundred dollars. VESSELS IN THE COASTING TRADE. The license, issued to a vessel in the coasting trade is granted for one year, and must be renewed within three days of its expira- 250 tion; or if it expires while the vessel is absent, within three days after her arrival. The penalty for neglect is fifty dollars. Captains are required to exhibit their papers, when demanded by an officer of the revenue. The penalty for refusal is one hun¬ dred dollars. The name of the vessel must be painted on her stern, with white letters three inches long, on a black ground, under a penalty of twenty dollars. On the change of the master, or person having the charge or command of any enrolled ship or vessel, the owner, or one of the owners, or the new master of such vessel, shall report said change to the Collector of the district where the change shall happen, or where the vessel shall first be after such change, and produce the enrolment, and shall make oath or affirmation that such new master is a citizen of the Confederate States, and the means whereby he became a citizen; whereupon, the Collector shall endorse on the certificate of enrolment a memorandum of such change, specifying the name v>f the new master, and subscribe his name thereto. Every change of master must be reported to the Collector of the port, and endorsed on the license, under a penalty of ten dollars. The enrolment and license expire whenever there is any change of owner, or alteration is made in the rig or size; and must be reported to the Collector of the port, under the penalty of forfeit¬ ure of the vessel. Whenever a change is made of the master of a licensed vessel, a memorandum of such change is to be endorsed on the license in the same manner as is directed in respect to the enrolment. The new master, or, if he be absent, one of the owners, must, how¬ ever, make the oath or affirmation. TRANSFER OF PROPERTY IN VESSELS. The laws regulating the issuing of register, enrolments and licenses to vessels, provides that when any ship or vessel thus documented is sold in whole or in part to a citizen of the Confede- 251 rate States, or altered in form or burden or in rigging, by change from one denomination to another, the vessel should be regis¬ tered, enrolled, or licensed anew by her former name; and in every case of such sale or transfer there should be an instrument of writing in the nature of a bill of sale, which shall recite at length the former certificate of registry, enrollment or license The recital of the former certificate of registry, etc., is an indis¬ pensable requisite in all such transfers, and unless such is con¬ tained therein the Collector cannot issue the new papers required. Bills of sale, transferring property in vessels, should also be recorded in the office of the Collector at the port where the pur¬ chaser resides, and at that at which the new register, etc., is to be issued, as the act of July 29, 1850, provides, that no bill of sale, mortgage, hypothecation, or conveyance of any vessel, or part of any vessel of the Confederate States, shall be valid against any person other than the grantors, etc., unless recorded in the office of the Collector of customs where the vessel is registered or enrolled, WRECKED GOODS. Goods shipped coastwise, and the vessel wrecked or condemned in a foreign port, or the goods carried to such port, may be brought to the Confederate States and admitted free of duty, on satisfac¬ tory evidence of the facts being presented to the Collector, and proof that the articles of foreign origin comprising the cargo had once paid duty in the Confederate States, and that the vessel was bound in good faitlx on a coasting voyage, with no intention of touching at a foreign port of destination. Manifests.—For forms of manifests, see custom house blanks. REPORT AND ENTRANCE. Vessels must report at the custom house, within twenty-four hours, and enter within forty-eight hours after arrival. Entrance and Clearance.—For explanations on these subjects, 252 see entrance and clearance of vessels in article on "manner of transacting business with the custom house." Tonnage Measurement.—See article on rules for admeasurement of vessels for tonnage. Importation.—It is a settled principle of law that goods must be brought into port with intent to land or discharge them, to consti¬ tute an importation. The arrival must be voluntary, with intent to land the cargo. Coming into port is prima facie evidence of intent to land, unless proof be adduced against it, such as desti¬ nation declared on manifest for another port, etc. If a vessel come into a port of entry by distress of weather, or to avoid capture, it is not an importation. If her cargo be after¬ wards sold for consumption, it becomes liable to duty; but not if exported. Vessels arriving off a district or port with a cargo, and wishing to take it to some other port on account of advantage in markets, may do so, by the master changing the vessel's destination before delivering a manifest to any officer of the customs. COMMERCIAL AND PORT RATES AT NEW ORLEANS. Tariff of Charges, etc., agreed upon and adopted by the New Orleans Chamber , of Commerce. COMMISSIONS ON SALES. , . PER CT. Sugar, cotton, tobacco, lead, flour and all other productions of the soil 2| Domestic manufactures and all foreign merchandise 5 Guarantee of sales on time 2| Purchase and shipment of merchandise or produce 2^ Sales or purchase of stocks or bullion 1 Collecting and remitting dividends 1 Selling vessels or steamboats 2| Purchasing vessels or steamboats 5 P rocuring freights — 5 Collecting freights from foreign ports 2| " Coastwise 5 Outfits and disbursements 2| Effecting insurance i Adjusting or collecting insurance or other claims without litigation 21 With litigation 5 Purchasing or remitting drafts, or receiving or paying money on which no other commission has been charged 1 If bills remitted are guaranteed, in addition 1| Bills and notes remitted for collection protested and returned, 1 Landing, custody and re-shipping merchandise or produce from vessels in distress 2 Do. bullion or specie 1 34 254 PER CT. Adjusting and collecting general average 5 Consignments of merchandise withdrawn or re-shipped per order, on account of advances and responsibilities, full com¬ mission. On the surplus amount of invoices of such consignments, deducting advances and liabilities half commission. Drawing, endorsing or negotiating foreign bills of exchange, 1| Do. on domestic bills of exchange 1 Receiving, entering and re-shipping merchandise to a foreign port, on amount of invoice — I On amount of advances, charges, and liabilities on same 2^ For drawing, accepting, negotiating or endorsing notes or drafts, without funds, produce or bills of lading in hand.. 2| On cash advances, in all cases 2| For entering and bonding merchandise for the interior, on amount of duties, freight and charges, (besides the regular charge for forwarding,) 1. 2| Agency for steamboats, according to special contract. The foregoing rates to be exclusive of brokerage and charges actually incurred, RECEIVING AND FORWARDING MERCHANDISE, [Exclusive of Charges actually incurred.'] CENTS. Sugar, molasses and tobacco, per tierce 50 Cotton, per bale 50 Hemp, per bale 20 Moss, per bale 10 Provisions or bacon, per hhd 25 Provisions or bacon, per tierce 12| Pork, beef, lard and tallow, per bbl 5 Box pork, per box 15 Flour, grain and other dry barrels 1 5 Lark, nails and shot, per keg 2| 255 cents. Lead, per pig 1 Corn, wheat, "beans, oats and ojdier grain, per bag 3 Liquids. Pipes and hogsheads .. 50 Half-pipes and tierces 25 Quarter-casks and barrels 12| Whiskey 10 Oils, per barrel 12| Sundries. Boxes, bales, eases, trunks and other packages dry goods-. 100)50 Earthen and hardware, per package 25ft)50 Bar iron and castings, per ton 15 Railroad iron and pig iron, per ton 50 Hollow ware, per ton $1 50 Soap, candles, wines, etc., per box 5 Coffee, spices, etc., per bag 6 Gunpowder, per keg 25 Salt, per sack 3 Tons. f 50 l' 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500 525 550 575 600 625 650 675 700 725 750 775 800 825 Demur¬ rage. $ 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 RATES OF DOCKAGE ESTABLISHED BY THE NEW ORLEANS DRY-DOCK ASSOCIATION. SAILING VESSELS. | STEAMERS. Tons. Tons. Entrance. Demur¬ rage. Tons. Tons. Entrance. Demur¬ rage. Tons. Tons Vessels of Steamers of 50 $ 70 $ 10 Steamers of 825 under 850 $ 340 $ 72 50 under 75 75 12 825 under 850 850 " 875 350 74 75 ■" 100 80 14 850 ' 875 875 " 900 360 76 100 " 125 90 16 875 < 900 900 " 925 370 78 125 " 150 102 18 900 ' 925 925 " 950 380 SO 150 " 175 113 20 925 < 950 950 '• 975 390 82 175 " 200 123 22 950 ' 975 975 1000 400 84 200 " 225 133 24 975 < 1000 1000 " 1025 410 86 225 " 250 144 26 1000 < 1025 1025 <•' 1050 420 88 250 " 275 156 28 1025 1 1050 1050 « 1075 430 90 275 300 168 30 1050 ' 1075 1075 " 1100 440 92 300 " 325 176 ' 32 1075 ' 1100 1100 " 1125 450 94 325 " 350 182 34 1100 • 1125 1125 " 1150 460 96 350 " 375 188 36 1125 ' 1150 1150 " 1175 470 98 375 " 400 196 38 1150 ' 1175 1175 " 1200 480 100 400 '• 425 205 40 1175 ' 1200 1200 " 1225 490 102 425 450 220 42 1200 ' 2225 1225 " 1250 500 104 450 " 475 238 44 1225 • 1250 1250 1275 510 106 475 " 500 250 46 1250 < 1275 1275 " 1300 520 108 500 " 525 260 48 1275 ' 1300 1300 " 1325 530 110 525 '• 550 275 50 1300 ' 1325 1325 " 1350 540 112 550 " 575 285 52 1325 < 1350 1350 " 1375 550 114 575 " 600 300 t>4 1350 ' 1375 1375 " 1400 560 116 600 " 625 312 56 1375 < 1400 1400 " 1425 570 118 625 " 650 325 58 1400 ' 1425 1425 " 1450 580 120 650 " 675 337 60 1425 ' 1450 1450 " 1475 590 122 675 " 700 350 62 1450 ' 1475 1475 « 1500 600 124 700 " 725 363 64 1475 < 1500 1500 " 1525 610 126 725 " 750 387 66 1500 < 1525 1525 " 1550 620 128 750 " 775 375 68 1525 ' 1550 1550 " 1575 630 130 775 " 800 400 70 1550 < 1575 1575 " 1600 640 132 800 " 825 413 72 1575 < 1600 257 ALL DOCKAGES CASH. All vessels and steamers will be allowed, after ten days demurrage in dock, ten per cent, deduction on their demurrage; twenty per cent, after fifteen days, and thirty per cent, after twenty days. STORAGE AND LABOR PER MONTH. Months. 1st. 2d, etc. Cotton and wool, per bale 20 cts. 10 Tobacco, per hlid 50 25 Hemp, per bale not exceeding 300 lbs 10 1 Hemp, per bale not exceeding 450 lbs 15 .10 Hemp, per bale not exceeding 600 lbs 20 15 Hemp, per bale not exceeding 800 lbs 25 N 18 Moss, per bale 10 6 Bagging and rope 5 3 Peltries, per bale 10 1 Hides, each .* 1| 1 Lead, per pig 1 1 Hollow ware, per ton 1 25 15 Bar iron and castings, per ton 15 50 Rail road iron and pig iron, per ton 50 25 Bacon and provisions, per hhd 25 25 Pork, beef, lard, tallow, etc., per barrel 8 6 Molasses, oil and whiskey, per barrel 10 8 Flour, per barrel 5 4 Lard,- per keg 2| 2 Sugar and molasses, per hhd 40 25 Sugar, Havana, per box 12| 10 Corn, wheat, oats and other grain, per bag 4 3 Coffee, spices, etc., per bag 5 3 Salt, per bag 3 2 Candles, soap, wine, fish, raisins, oils, sweatmeats, cigars, etc., per box or basket 4 2 Do. in half boxes 2 1 258 Months 1st. 2d, etc. Nails, per keg 3 2 Dry goods, not exceeding 10 feet 15 10 Dry goods, not exceeding 20 feet 20 15 Dry goods, not exceeding 30 feet 25 20 Dry Goods, over 30 feet 40^ 25 Crockery, per cask or crate . 30 20 Crockery, per half cask or half crate 15 10 Hardware, per cask 40 25 Hardware, per tierce 20 15 Hardware, per barrel 1 10 8 Liquids, per pipe or hhd .. 40 30 Liquids, per half pipe or tierce 25 18 Liquids, per quarter cask or barrel 10 8 Claret, per cask 20 15 Gunny bags, per bale s 10 8 India bagging, per bale 15 10 WEIGHT OF GRAIN PER BUSHEL. Wheat and rye.... 60 lbs. Corn 56 lbs. Oats 32 lbs. TARES. Lard, butter, cheese, tallow Actual tare. Stearine, sugar, rice Actual'tare. Coffee, in bags 2 per cent. FREIGHTS. When vessels are chartered, or goods shipped by the ton, and no special agreement respecting the proportion of tonnage which each particular article shall be computed at, the following regula¬ tion shall be the standard. The articles, the bulk of which shall compose a ton, to equal a ton of heavy materials, shall, in weight, be as follows; 259 Coffee, in casks 1568 lbs; in bags 1830 lbs. Cocoa, in casks 1120 lbs: in bags 1300 lbs. Pimento, in casks 950 lbs; in bags 1100 lbs. Flour 8 barrels of 196 lbs. Beef, pork, tallow, pickled fish, naval stores 6 barrels. Pig and bar iron, lead and other metals or ore, heavy dye-woods. sugar, rice, honey, or other heavy articles gross 2240 lbs. Ship bread, in casks 612; bags 184; bulk 896 lbs. Wines, brandy, spirits and liquids generally, reckoning the full capacity of the casks, wine measure ..200 gallons. Grain, peas and beans, in casks 22 bushels. Grain, peas and beans, in bulk 36 bushels. Salt, European 36 bushels. Salt, West India 31 bushels. Stone Coal 28 bushels. Timber, planks, furs, peltries, in bales or boxes, cotton, wool, or other measurement goods 40 cubic feet. Dry hides. 1120 lbs. When molasses is shipped by the hogshead without any special agreement, it shall be taken at 110 gallons, estimated on the full capacity of the cask. Freights, (and commissions on them,) when in sterling money, shall be settled at $4 84 per pound sterling; and other foreign currency, at the value fixed by Congress. SCALE OF RATES .ADOPTED BY THE ASSOCIATION OF COTTON PRESSES AT NEW ORLEANS. Charges to Shippers and Speculators in Cotton when Compressed. Drayage to ship 20 cents per bale. Ropes to replace iron hoops 8 cents per rope. Additional ropes, when required 10 cents per rope. Covering sample holes 10 cents per bale. Labor, if not ordered the day cotton is weighed, 5 cents per bale. Storage per month, after 5 days 10 cents per bale. 260 A charge of 15 cents per bale for the use of the yard for class¬ ing and marking will be made to the purchaser on all cotton moved to any other press for compressing. Upon all cotton returned from the ship, double drayage will be charged to the shipper; and any labor and storage that may be incurred, as per above rates. Cotton Uncompressed. Drayage to ship 25 cents ]5br bale. Labor, if not ordered the day it is weighed 5 cents per bale. Storage, first month 15 cents per bale. Storage per month thereafter 10 cents per bale. Cotton ordered, and the ship is not ready to receive it, whether compressed or uncompressed, will be charged the same rate as if not ordered. Small Numbers and Speculation Cotton, Labor and storage, first month 20 cents per bale. Storage per month thereafter 10 cents per bale. All cotton changing ownership will be charged anew. RATES OF THE NEW ORLEANS TOW BOATS. FROM THE LEVEE TO THE BAR. Vessels under 70 tons will be charged $20; and between 70 and 125 tons, §0 cents per ton. 125 tons and under 150 tons $ 45 150 175 48 175 200 53 200 225 58 225 250 63 250 275 68 275 300 75 800 325 83 325 350 90 350 375 100 375 400 110 400 425 120 425 450 130 450 475 . 140 475 500 150 500 525 160 525 550 170 550 575 180 575 600 . 190 600 625 203 625 650 215 650 675 225 675 700 235 o o Jt- 725 248 725 750 258 750 775 270 775 800 283 800 825 295 825 850 310 850 - 875 325 875 900 338 262 FROM THE LEYEE TO THE BAR, CONTINUED. Vessels of 900 tons and under 925 tons $350 925 .. 950 363 950 .. 915 315 915 .. 1000 388 1000 .. 1025 400 1025 .. 1050 415 1050 .. 1015 430 1015 .. 1100 445 1100 .. 1125 460 1125 .. 1150 415 1150 .. 1115 485 1115 .. , 1200 498 1200 .. 1225 510 1225 .. 1250 523 1250 .. 1215 535 1215 .. 1300 548 1300 .. 1325 560 1325 .. 1350 513 1350 .. 1315 585 1315 .. 1400 595 1400 .. 1425 608 1425 .. 1450 620 1450 .. 1415 633 1415 .. 1500 645 1500 658 And for every rate additional, $15 more. Vessels requiring1 the aid of two boats on the bar, will be charged for the extra boat as follows: Under 500 tons $ 50 Of 500 tons, and under 1000 15 Of 1000 and upwards, 100 VESSELS FROM THE BAR, OR INSIDE THE BAR, TO CITY. Vessels under 50 tons, -|1 per ton, Vessels of 50 tons and under 60 tons $ 55 60 " * 10 60 10 , . 80 10 263 VESSELS FROM THE BAR, OR INSIDE THE BAR TO CITY, CONTINUED. 80 tons and under 90 tons, $ 80 00 100 90 100 125 100 125 150 120 150 115 • 140 115 200 160 200 225 180 225 250 200 250 215 215 215 300 230 300 325 245 325 350 260 350 315 215 315 400 293 400 425 308 425 450 325 450 415 340 415 500 355 500 525 310 525 550 385 550 515 395 515 600 410 600 625 423 625 650 435 650 615 448 615 100 460 100 125 415 125 150 488 150 115 500 115 800 515 800 825 530 825 850 545 850 815 560 815 900 515 900 925 590 925 950 605 950 815 618 915 1000 630 1000 1025 643 264 VESSELS PROM THE BAR, OR INSIDE THE BAR TO CITY, CONTINUED. Vessels of 1025 tons and under 1050 tons, $ 658 1050 1075 675 1075 1100 685 1100 1125 695 1125 1150 .708 1150 1175 720 1175 1200 735 1200 1225 748 1225 1250 765 1250 1275 790 1275 1300 805 1300 1325 825 1325 1350 845 1350 1375 860 1375 1400 875 1400 1425 890 1425 1450 905 1450 1475 920 1475 1500 935 1500 950 every rate additional, $20 more. All vessels left at the Powder House or at any point below the City for the purpose of discharging Cargo, Passengers, etc., will be charged the same as if towed to the City. FROM WILDEB'S BAYOU TO CITY. Vessels under 200 tons, 75 cents per ton. Vessels of 200 tons and under 225 tons, $155 225 .. 250 165 250 .. 275 .175 275 .. 300 190 300 .. 325 210 325 .. 350 225 350 .. 375 240 375 .. 400 255 400 .. 425 268 425 .. 450 283 265 FROM WILDER'S BAYOU TO CITY, CONTINUED. Vessels of 450 tons and under 475 10118, $295 475 .. 500 310 500 .. 525 325 525 .. 550 . 340 550 .. 575 355 575 .. 600 365 600 .. 625 375 625 .. 650 385 650 .. 675 398 675 .. 700 410 700 .. ' 725 420 725 .. 750 430 750 .. 775 440 775 ' .. 800 455 800, .. 825 465 825 .. 850 478 850 875 490 875 .. 900 505 900 .. 925 520 925 .. 950 535 950 .. 975 550 975 .. 1000 565 1000 .. 1025 580 1025 .. 1050 593 1050 .. 1075 605 1075 .. 1100 620 1100 .. 1125 638 1125 .. 1150 650 1150 .. 1175 665 1175 .. 1200 680 1200 .. 1225 698 1225 ' -- 1250 715 1250 -- 1275 730 1275 - - 1300 745 1300 - - 1325 760 1325 .. 1350 773 1350 -- 1375 785 . 1375 .. 1400 798 1400 - - 1425 810 266 PROM WILDER'S BAYOU TO CITY, CONTINUED. Vessels of 1425 tons, and under 1450 tons, $823 1450 .. 1415 " 833 1415 .. 1500 845 1500 858 And for every rate additional, $15 more. FROM FORT JACKSON TO CITY. Vessels under £00 tons, 70 cents per ton. Vessels of 200 tons and under 225 tons, $150 225 250 160 250 215 110 215 300 180 300 325 190 325 350 200 350 315 213 315 ' 400 225 400 425 235 425 450 248 450 415 263 415 500 215 500 525 288 525 550 300 550 515 310 515 600 325 600 625 335 625 650 345 650 615 355 615 100 365 —JT O o 125 315 125 150 385 150 115 395 115 800 405 800 825 415 825 850 425 850 815 435 815 900 448 900 925 460 925 950 413 267 FROM FORT JACKSON TO CITY, CONTINUED. 950 tons and under 915 tons, CO 00 915 1000 495 1000 1025 510 1025 1050 525 1050 1015 538 1015 1100 550 1100 1125 560 1125 1150 510 1150 1115 580 1115 1200 590 1200 1225 600 1225 1250 ,• 615 1250 1215 633 1215 1300 • 648 1300 1325 660 1325 1350 613 1350 1315 685 1315 1400 695 1400 1425 105 1425 1450 115 1450 1415 125 1415 1500 138 1500 150 And for every rate additional, $12 more FROM GRAND PRAIRIE TO THE CITY. Vessels under 200 tons, §8 cents per ton. Vessels of 200 tons and under 225 tons, $130 225 250 138 250 215 145 215 300 153 300 325 163 325 350 113 350 315 185 315 400 198 400 425 208 425 450 218 450 415 228 268 FROM GRAND PRAIRIE TO THE CITY, CONTINUED. Vessels of 475 tons and under 500 tons, $238 500 .. 525 248 525 .. 550 258 550 .. 575 268 575 .. 600 273 600 .. 625 280 625 .. 650 290 650 .. 675 300 675 .. 700 310 700 .. 725 320 725 .. 750 330 750 .. 775 340 775 .. 800 353 800 .. 825 363 825 .. 850 373 850 .. 875 383 875 .. 900 390 900 .. 925 400 925 .. 950 415 950 .. 975 430 975 .. 1000 443 1000 .. 1025 455 1025 .. 1050 465 1050 .. 1075 ' 475 1075 .. 1100 485 1100 .. 1125 495 1125 .. 1150 503 1150 .. 1175 513 1175 .. 1200 . 523 1200 .. 1225 533 1225 .. 1250 543 1250 .. 1275 553 1275 .. 1300 563 1300 .. 1325 578 1325 ' .. 1350 595 1350 , .. 1375 608 1375 .. 1400 620 1400 .. 1425 638 1425 .. 1450 650 269 FROM GRAND PRAIRIE TO THE CITY, CONTINUED. Vessels of 1450 tons and under 1415 tons, $660 1415 .. 1500 610 1500 .. 680 And for every rate ^additional, $10 more. FROM JOHNSTON'S TO THE CITY. Vessels under 200 tons, 50 cents per ton. Vessels of 200 tons and under 225 tons, $105 225 250 113 250 215 123 215 300 135 300 325 145 325 350 155 350 315 168 315 400 118 400 425 188 425 450 195 450 415 205 415 500 215 500 525 223 525 550 230 550 515 238 515 600 245 600 625 253 625 650 260 650 615 268 615 100 215 100 125 285 125 ' 150 293 150 115 300 115 800 308 800 825 . 315 825 850 323 850 815 330 815 900 338 900 925 345 925 950 355 950 915 365 36 270 FROM JOHNSTON'S TO THE CITY, CONTINUED. Vessels of 915 tons and under 1000 tons, $318 1000 1025 388 1025 1050 398 1050 1015 405 1015 1100 413 1100 1125 420 1125 1150 428 1150 1115 435 1115 1200 445 1200 1225 455 1225 1250 463 1250 1215 413 1215 1300 . 483 1300 1325 495 1325 1350 510 1350 1315 523 1315 1400 533 1400 1425 545 1425 1450 555 1450 1415 568 1415 1500 518 1500 588 And for every rate additional, $9 more. FROM POVERTY POINT TO THE CITY. Vessels under 200 tons, cents per ton. Vessels of 200 tons and under 225 tonsy* $ 95 225 250 100 250 215 105 215 300 113 300 325 120 325 350 128 350 315 135 315 400 143 400 425 150 425 450 158 450 415 168 415 500 118 271 FROM POVERTY POINT TO THE CITY, CONTINUED. 500 tons and under 525 tons, $185 525 550 193 550 515 200 515 600 208 600 625 215 625 650 223 650 615 230 615 100 238 100 125 243 125 150 250 150 115 258 115 800 263 800 825 268 825 850 213 850 815 218 815 900 285 900 925 293 925 950 300 950 915 308 915 1000 315 1000 1025 323 1025 1050 333 1050 1015 340 1015 1100 348 1100 1125 355 1125 1150 363 1150 1115 310 1115 1200 318 1200 1225 385 1225 1250 393 1250 1215 400 1215 1300 o r—i 1300 / 1325 420 1325 1350 430 1350 1315 443 1315 1400 455 1400 1425 465 1425 1450 415 272 FROM POVERTY POINT TO THE CITY, CONTINUED. Vessels of 1450 tons and under 1415 tons, 1415 .. 1500 493 1500 500 And for every rate additional, $8 more. FROM M'CALL'S TO THE CITY. Vessels under 200 tons, cents per ton. Vessels of 200 tons and under 225 tons, $ 13 225 250 18 250 215 83 215 300 90 300 325 95 325 350 103 350 315 110 315 400 115 400 425 123 425 450 130 450 415 138 415 500 145 500 525 153 525 550 158 550 515 163 515 600 168 600 625 113 625 650 180 650 615 185 615 100 188 O O Jt— 125 193 125 150 198 150 115 203 115 800 208 800 825 213 825 850 218 850 815 223 815 900 228 273 FROM M'CALL'S TO THE CITY, CONTINUED. Vessels of 900 tons and under 925 tons, $233 925 950 238 950 915 243 915 1000 248 1000 1025 253 1025 1050 258 1050 1015 263 1015 1100 268 1100 1125 213 1125 1150 218 1150 1115 283 1115 1200 288 1200 1225 293 1225 1250 300 1250 1215 308 1215 1300 315 1300 1325 323 1325 1350 330 1350 1315 338 1315 1400 345 1400 1425 353 1425 '1450 360 1450 1415 368 1415 1500 315 1500 383 And for every rate additional, $1 more. FROM ENGLISH TURN TO THE CITY. Vessels under 200 tons, §§ cents per ton. Vessels of 200 tons and under 225 tons, $ 10 225 .. 250 13 250 .. 215 15 215 .. 300 18 300 .. 825 80 325 .. 350 83 350 .. 815 85 315* .. 400 88 274 FROM ENGLISH TURN TO THE CITY, CONTINUED. Vessels of 400 tons and under 425 tons, $ 93 425 .. 450 98 450 .. 415 103 415 .. 500 108 500 .. 525 113 525 .. 55Q 118 550 .. 515 123 515 .. 600 128 600 .. 625 133 625 .. 650 138 650 .. 615 143 615 .. 100 148 100 .-. 125 153 125 ' ' 150 158 150 .. 115 160 115 .. 800 163 800 .r 825 165 825 .. 850 168 850 .. 815 110 815 .. 900 113 900 .. 925 115 925 .. 950 118 950 .. 915 183 915 .. 1000 188 1000 .. 1025 193 1025 .. 1050 198 1050 .. 1015 203 1015 .. 1100 208 1100 .. 1125 213 1125 .. 1150 218 1150 .. 1115 223 1115 .. 1200 228 1200 .. 1225 233 1225 .. 1250 238 1250 ... 1215 245 1215 .. 1300 250 1300 .. 1325 555 1325 .. 1350 263 1350 .. 1315 • 210 275 FROM ENGLISH TURN TO THE CITY, CONTINUED. Vessels of 1315 tons, and under 1400 tons, $215 1400 .. • 1425 283 1425 * .. 1450 290 1450 .. 1415 298 1415 .. 1500 303 1500 308 And for every rate additional, $6 more. MOVING VESSELS. From Powder H6use to the City, and vice versa. Vessels under 200 tons $20 " of 200 and under 400 $25 " " 400 and upwards $30 From- Slaughter House Point, or Brooklyn Warehouse to the City, and vice versa. Vessels under 200 tons —.. .$10 " of 200 tons and upwards $12 From Canal Street to Lower Tobacco Warehouses, or any Point between these llmits, and vice versa. For all vessels $10 The same rate if moved within the limits of 1st and 4th Districts. From any Point between Canal Street and Lower Tobacco Ware¬ houses to any Point within the Limits op 1st and 4th Districts, and vice versa. Vessels under 200 tons $10 " of 200 and upwards $12 From City to Ship Yards, and vice versa. Vessels under 200 tons $12 " of 200 tons and upwards $15 Steam Boats to be charged as per agreement. 276 All vessels are to be charged according to their American meas¬ urement, and when not so measured, will be charged 30 per cent, additional on their rates, according to their registered tonnage. A vessel shall be bound to wait thirty-six hours after being towed in over the bar for the boat which towed her in, or for one belonging to the same line, to make up a tow; otherwise she shall be charged full towage from sea to city. Any vessel, after waiting thirty-six hours for the boat that towed her in, or one of the same line, to make up a tow, may take any other boat that offers, by paying to the boat which towed her in one quarter of the regular upward towage. All vessels, whilst in tow of any boat, shall be considered at their own risk, and vessels towed astern will be charged the same as if taken alongside, and in proportion to the distance they may be towed, should they be cast off in consequence of bad weather, or for any cause beyond the control of the master of the boat. Vessels ashore or in distress, requiring the aid of a towboat, will be charged as agreed on by the masters of the vessel and towboat. In all cases where cargo is put on board of any boat, it is under¬ stood to be at the risk of the vessel discharging it, whether as re-~ gards damage or loss; neither will any receipt be given by the master or officers of said boat for goods received on board of her; but the captains of the vessels may send such persons on board to take charge of them as they may think proper. Vessels without rudders, or with rudders so damaged as to be unserviceable, will be charged double the above rates. All towage down will be payable on the arrival of the vessel at the Pilot's Station, S. W. Pass, or Balize, and no vessel will be put on the bar until the towage is paid. When a vessel is towed on the bar, and aftei' a fair and unsuc¬ cessful trial to get her in, she shall be charged such a price as may be deemed adequate for the service performed. Signals for steam are to be hoisted at the main; and in all cases where vessels are taken in tow, it shall be considered as an engage- 277. ment to be towed to the city, at the customary rates of towage, and under the conditions heretofore expressed, unless a special engage¬ ment be made to the contrary. All services rendered for which no provision is made in the fore¬ going rates will be charged as per agreement between the captains or agents of the boats and masters or agents of the vessels. RATES FOR PILOTAGE IN AND OUT THE MISSISSIPPI PASSES. Vessels drawing 10 feet, or less $2 50 per foot. " over 10 feet, and under 18 8 50 " " 18 feet, and upwards 4 50 " DRAFT. PER FOOT. AMOUNT. 4 feet, $2 50 $10 00 4| " 11 25 4| " 11 81 5 " 12 50 ,51 " 12 15 5| " 13 31 6 " 15 00 Ri " 16 25 03 " 16 81 4 * 7 « 11 50 ^ « 18 15 19 81 « 20 00 21 25 Q3 " 21 Sn g4 '< 22 50 oi « 23 15 j2 Q2. 10 101 10| ia ' 4 8* 24 31 25 00 50 36 15 31 62 31 278 DRAFT. PER FOOT. AMOUNT. 11 feet, $3 50 $38 50 Hi « 40 25 llf « 41 12 12 « 42 00 12i « 43 15 12| " 44 62 13 « 45 50 13J " 41 25 13| " 48 12 14 " 49 00 14| " 50 15 14 j " 51 62 15 " 52 50 15| " 54 25 15| " 55 12 16 " 56 00 161 «« 51 16f " 58 62 11 " 59 50 Hi " 61 25 H| " 62 12 18 $4 50 81 00 18i " 83 25 !8| " 84 31 19 " 85 50 191 " 81 15 19f " 88 81 20 " 90 00 20i " 92 25 20l " 93 31 21 " 94 50 21i " 96 15 21? " 91 81 22 " 99 00 279 QUARANTINE CHARGES AT NEW ORLEANS. The quarantine station is on the Mississippi river, seventy-two miles below the city of New Orleans. For certificate of health from resident physician and permit to pro¬ ceed to the City: Sailing vessels of 1000 tons or over $30 00 Ships of 1000 tons or less 20 00 Barks 15 00 Brigs 10 00 Schooners 1 50 Steamboats (except tow boats) 5 00 Steamships from Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, or Texas/-. 10 00 Steamships from other ports 20 00 These fees are to be paid to the resident physician at the quaran¬ tine station. PORT WARDEN'S PEES, NEW ORLEANS. Master and wardens, for inspecting, when called upon, the hatches of vessels arriving from sea, previous to opening, and being present at the opening of the same, holding survey and furnish¬ ing certificate $2 00 For every duplicate of such certificate 1 00 Master and wardens, for survey upon damaged goods brought into port in any ship t>r vessel, or upon any damaged vessel deemed unfit to pro¬ ceed to sea, and presenting certificate 2 00 1 00 For every duplicate of such certificate Wardens, for services as surveyors of damaged goods or vessels, at rate of 2 50 per day. Master and wardens, for directing sale of dam¬ aged goods by public auction, giving notice of sale in newspapers, attendance at sale and cer¬ tificate to account of sale 10 00 280 Master and wardens are allowed, in addition to the above, for each vessel arriving in port from sea, whether called upon to perform any service or not $5 00 Acts of Louisiana, March 15, 1855. HARBOR MASTER. A fee of 2 cents per ton is charged by the harbor master to all vessels arriving from sea and coming to the wharf. NEW ORLEANS LEYEE AND WHARFAGE DUES. On ships and other decked vessels, and steam¬ ships from sea, 1000 tons and under 20 cents per ton. Excess of tonnage over 1000 tons. 15 " On steamships navigating the Gulf of Mexico or the ocean 15 " These rates are for the first sixty days, and an extra duty of one-third of these rates for each additional sixty days. Steamboats, for five days 10 cents per ton. " after five days $5 00 per day. " arriving and departing twice in a week, for each trip 7 cents per ton. " making three trips per week, each trip 5 cents per ton. Barges, over 100 tons $25 00 Luggers, pirogues and scows, coastwise 2 00 each. Flatboats, 80 feet 8 00 " from 80 to 100 feet 10 00 " 100 feet and over 13 00 281 PORT CHARGES AT MOBILE, ALA. For Pilotage of Vessels from Sea to Anchorage, and vice versa. Vessels drawing from 5 to 10 feet $2 50 per foot. " 10| « 12 " $2 15 " " " 121 « 14 « $B 00 " " over 14 " $4 50 " " There are no regular rates of tonnage from sea to the city, as vessels generally tow from sea to the lower anchorage, and sail up the bay from there to Dog Kiver Bar. For tonnage from sea to anchorage, / _ >10 cents per ton. Vice versa, V There are no wharfage charges at the city on vessels, as the cargo pays all such. Charge for lighterage on cotton down the bay, 35 cents per bale. Vessels sail or tow to sea, as suits their pleasure. RATES OF TOWAGE ON DOG RIYER BAR. For vessels drawing 9 to 9^ feet over bar and around river, $50 00 91 to 91 " " 55 00 91 to 10 " " 60 00 10 to 101 « « to 00 101 to 101 « « 75 00 " ' lOitolOf " " 80 00 10| to 11 " " 90 00 11 to Hi « « 100 00 " 8 to 9 through Pass 25 00 " over 9 " 30 00 Towing in around Spanish river 30 00 For use of tow-line 5 00 " transporting vessels in port t 50 " " steamboats in port 10 00 " " barges and lighters in port 5 00 " extra boat 30 00 For every inch over 111 feet, $5 additional. 282 Should a captain misrepresent the draft of his vessel, and the boat fail to get her over, she will be charged full towage. "Vessels of 500 tons and over will be charged 25 per cent, on above rates. EXPLANATORY. It was the original object of this work to furnish, as supplemen¬ tary to the tariff and revenue matter, accurate tables of the port charges and commercial rates established in all the principal ports of the Confederate States; but the difficulty and delay attending the efforts made to obtain such, and the necessity for the early publica¬ tion of this edition, has rendered the omission of all but those of the ports of New Orleans and Mobile, which were more accessible, unavoidable. It is, however, confidently expected that this val¬ uable information will be obtained, and embraced in a stibsequent edition.