MINUTES " OP THE SlSGoct.iftoift. HELD AT CENTRE, OGLETHORPE COUNTY, OCTOBER the 9th, 10th, and 11th, 1824. 1. Brother Roberts being absent on account of sickness, the introductory sermon was preached by brother A. Sherwood, from 2d Corinthians^ 2d chap, and 15th' and 16th yerses~- " For we are unto God, a sweet savor of Christ," &c. I' 2. Read the letters from the Churches, and made the neces- " sary record of their state. . ' * 3. Continued the brethren Mercer-and Marshall in office.- 4. Appointed the brethren Brockman, Porter, Walker, Pa- vis, Win, Lumkin, E. Lumkin, and'Landi:um, aacommittee to. select preachers during this Association^ ^wd Sherwood, San¬ ders &nd Thompson to examine and - arrange business for this Body. 5. Received and read affectionate letters of correspondence, viz. from the Ocmulgee Association, a letter and minutes, by their messenger; brother Pace ; from the Ebenezer, minutes, by their messenger, brother Ross; from the Tugulo, a letter and minutes, by their messengers, Calloway and D^vid; from the Saluda, a letter and minutes, by brother Crow ther;. from the Sarepta, a letter and minutes, by their messengers, GosS, Rai- ney and Bledsoe; from theHephsibah, a letter and minutes, by brother Huff; from the Edgefield, letters and minutes, by their messengers, Cartledge and Hardy; from the Yellow River, a letter, by brother Moore. Messengers of sister Associations, and ministers of our own and other ^denominations, not of this Body, were cordially invited to sit with us, and assist us in our deliberations; and appointed the following brethren to corres¬ ponding Associations, viz t Marshall and Walker, to the'Tugu- Uh Battle and Sanders to the Edgefield^ Thompson and Barnes tp the Ocmulge'e; Roberts and Perkins to the Ebenezer; Sher¬ wood,- Mercer and Reeves to the Saluda J Lumkin, Calloway fand Gibson to the Sarepta; Thompson and Barnes to the Hephsibah; Mercer and Marshall to the Savannah River; Sher- wood to the S anbury"; Davis, Reeves, Marshall and Walker to the Yellow River Ordered the Clerk to send minutes to the Charleston, Tombeckbee and Mississippi Associations. G, Received and read the Address of the Tenth Antiual Re¬ port of the "Board of Managers of the General Convention ol the Baptist Denomination in the U S.the Report of the Committee on the "WithingtoiV Station," and a letter from an Indian boy, (exhibited to us by brother Ross) in connexion with specimens of Indian children's band writing, which af¬ forded us peculiar gratification. 7. Read the minutes of the " General Association of the Bap¬ tist Denomination in this State." Resolved, That we acknow¬ ledge and approve the proceedings of that Body; that we con¬ cur with them in relation to the necessity of uniform discipline, and the mode suggested in its address, or through the General 'Convention, as may be ultimately thought proper; that it is our pleasure that the Mission Board give to the General Asso¬ ciation the care and direction of the Withington Station, in¬ stead of a joint Board from co-operating Associations. Ap¬ pointed the brethren Sherwood, Reeves, Mercer, Davis and Armstrong to their next meeting, atEatonton, on Friday before the last Sabbath in May, 1825; and appropriated 15 dollars to defray our part of the expenses of the printing of the Minutes of the General Association. 8. Rtsolved, That this Association concur with the Saluda Association in the object of observing a day of fasting, humi- liaton and prayer, that God would preside over our national affairs; give us a suitable person to be our next President; also that Me would continue his blessings towards us, avert his judg¬ ments, pour out his spirit, favor us with an extensive gracious revival, and' send forth more laborers into his vineyard—that the Saturday before the first Sabbath in November, be observed in tlx* manner above specified, to accomplish the first object; and Saturday before the first Sabbath in April, 1S25, for the last purpose; and that the fasting 111 both instances continue h until sunset. 9. Resolved, That this Association cordially recommend to the patrouage pf the Churches, the Latter Day Luminary, and the Columbian Star, published at Washington City, in tht^ District of Columbia, under the superintendence vt the Bdptist Convention, by Mr J, S^ Aleehan; the former issued monthly, at $2 per annum ; the latter weekly, at $3. 10. To an enquiry from the Grove Church, we answer, tha^ we consider the time of performing the washing of feet, entirch discretionary with every Church 11. Qi ery.—Should a person on profession of Lis faith, re¬ ceive baptism by immersion at the hands of a minister who is of the same faith, but of another and Arminian denomination, on a change of sentiments and a desire to come into union with a regular Baptist Church, be required to submit to the ordinance again ? Answer in the affirmative. 12. We recommend the ministers of .this Association to itine¬ rate more, and the Churches make suitable provision for their encourageme't and support, in that laudable work. 13. We recommend to the Churches, to send up in their letters, an account of all the ordained and licensed preachers in their bounds. 14 Received the circular, prepared by brother Sherwood, and appointed brother Lumkin to write the next; also the cor¬ responding letter by brother Battle, and (brother Sanders, to writ^ the next. 15. We recommend the Churches to appoint three members from each Church, to attend each general meeting; and that the districts have the preference, in their order, of appointing the time of their meeting ; which will be as follows for this year, viz. 1 jt Diet. at Bethel, Hancock, on Friday before the 5th Sunday in May, 1325. 2d do. Ursion, Warren do. do. 5th do. July. 3d do. Bethesds, Greene, do. do. 5th do. September. 4th do. Clark's Station, do. do. 2d do. July. 16. Appointed the next Association, at Greenwood, Lincoln county, on Friday before the second Sabbath in October, 1825, brother Mercer, (and in case of failure, brother Lumkin,) to preach the introductory Sermon. 17. Resolved, That a Missionary Sermon be preached on Sabbath morning, at each session of the Association ; and a collection be taken in aid of the funds forwarded by the Church¬ es for Missions. 18. Received the Report of the Mission Board, which reads as follows :— ^ Beloved Brethien—Since we have had the care and direction of your funds, we have been called on for an appropriation of only$350, in support of the Withington Station, in the Creek Nation. We are happy to say, the School is still an a flourish¬ ing and prosperous condition. The superintendent, brother Compere, attended the late session of the Ocmulgee Asssociation; and presented to the Executive Committee of the United Board, his books and accounts, which were found correct; and speci¬ mens of writing, and a letter of one: of the boys in the School, to the patrons of the Institution* expressive of gratitude for, and praying a continuance of those benefits, which the benighted condition of their parents forbids them to afford : all which were not only satisfactory, but highly pleasing. The prospect is iruly encouraging, and inspires zeal in the prosecution. The President of the U. S. has taken a lively interest in the sup¬ port of our Institution, and has given it a good proportion among others. The General Board also continues tb extend their fostering care towards it; but their funds are quite ex¬ hausted ! And in this regard, we regret to say, that the contri¬ butions from the Churches are diminished, where they should have abounded. Many of the Churches still remain inactive.— Will they never be provoked to emulation ? Will they be con¬ tent always to lie still at home, while their brethren go to war in the good cause of benevolence and charity ? But, to the praise and honor of some of our beloved sisters and friends, be it said, that they are producing a remedy for this deficiencj\ We have been presented by brother Walker, with a subscription from a benevolent Female Society, in the Church and*congregation at Greenwood, of about 500 yards of cloth, for th^ clothing of the children, at the Withington Station ; which will be ready for transportation in a few weeks. The grateful acknowledgments of the Board, are hereby voted them for their kind and charita- , ble labors of love, towards the children of the roving tribe. We most heartily wish they may provoke to emulation, many to whom it would be a mercy to abound in this grace also. The want of benevolent fruit, which might abound to the account of any of the Churches, may, we think, be traced to the inactivity of^he ministers, or other influential members. O for Davids, Ezrahs, Haggais and even Deborahs, in our Israel! " Let us look to ourselves, lest we lose the things we have' begun; but that we receive a full reward." The whole sum with which we were charged on our appointment was $1020 37 1-2 Appropriation ol £pril, $"5° )ff 529 00 00 Amount for Education forwarded, 179 S UU UU . Leaves 491 37 1-2 RECEIVED FROM VARIOUS SOURCES SINCE. From interest on loans 43 00 „ Church and Congregation at New Hope, for last year 17 18 3-4 ,, ,, ,, M the present 10 £7 1-2 ,, „ Powelton 70 00 „ ,, „ Philips' Mill 27 81 1-4- ,, „ „ Bethesda 38 50 '• „ " „ „ ' Greenwood 30 25 „ „ „ Kiokee 10 00 „ j> » * Bethel, (Wilkes) 4 00 ,, „ „ Bethel, (Hancock) 5 0.0 ft rt J5 99 Ebenezer 19 5* Fort Creek y> 5 9 99 W hiteplains 99 99 Richland ,99 99 )9 Horeb 99 99 9 Centre » 99 9* Grpensborough 99 99 99 Union, (Warren) j* 99 99 Damascus 99 99 99 Sharon JJ 99 99 Fishing Creek «< 99 19 Shi I oh 5J )» 99 Clark's Station 99 99 Double Branches 1 00 a 50 9 75 4 00 7 00 10 00 10 00 6 50 9 00 5 00 10 75 12 50 4 62 1-2 6 00 $105 62 1-2 FROM INDIVIDUAL DONATIONS. From Ffev.TMr. Kilpatrick, lot- Creek Mission, $5 o0 „ „ B. A. Hemp', lor Burmahdo. 4 00 Mrs H ' 5 oo Mr. John Cliatt 2 0q Rev. A^r, Wm. Fuller 2 00 „ C. Foster, for- Domestic Mission, J 00 Miss B. Blanchard 1 yg Mf. Wiley G- Tatom j 00 Rev. M. Reeves J 00 „ F,. Calloway 100 „ W.Jackson 3 00 $879 6ii 1-2 CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE COLUMBIAN COLLEGE. * From sundry persons in the Church and Congregation at Powelton, $C0 00 ,, collection at Fishingscreek 6 50 j, J. P. »ud M. Marshall, third instalment, 20 00 ,, West and Sandford, „ „ 10 00 „ William S. Foster, „ „ 5 00 „ Ross Congers, „ „ 5 00 „ Bethesda, „ „ 59 00 „ Miss Appling, • 1 00 „ Mr. John Frazier, 1 00" *,, Mr. R. T. Battle, for 'Presidency, 30 OO „ „ do. Education, &c. 5 001 „ „ M. Ely, for Presidenny, 10 0G ,, „ do. '"heo Institution, 1 Ofr' ,, ,, Wm. Redd, 3d institution, » 10 00' „ Rev. Mr. Jack Lumpkin, 2d and 3d instalments, ■ 20 00 $243 50 JESSE MERCER, Pres. Quod Attestor J. P. "Marsham., Serfy. 19 Appointed, the brethren Mercer, Marshall, Reeves, Ro¬ berts, Sherwood, Battle and Walker, our Mission Board, for next year. ^ 20. Brother Sanders was appointed to receive the contri¬ butions, from the Churches and individuals, for the Augusta, Church. 21 iicsohrd,' That this Association, hereby siAnow'lcd.;*1, with sentiments qf sincere thankfulness, tiie benevolence and friendship of the neighborhood of Centre. 22. Collected money for the printing of the Minutes; agreed that 1200 copies be printed and distributed, that the Clerk su¬ perintend the same, and have 25 dollars for his services. After a forcible exhortation and prayer, by'the moderator; the Asso¬ ciation adjourned. JESSE MERCER, Moderator. Jabrz P. Marshall, Clerk. The brethren Crowther, Ross, and Mercer,«according to ap¬ pointment, preached with zeal, perspicuity and faithfulness, to an attentive congregation, and we have reason to believe their labor will not tie in vain. STATE OF THE CHURCHES. Ministers narnes.are in CAPITALS, preachers.in italics, those absent marked thus * CHURCHES AM) COUNTIES. NAMES Ol' MESSENGERS. Powellon, Hancock, JESSE MERCER, E. BATTLE, Fort Creek, UaofioUi, JAMES BARNES, John Wayne, Richland, Greene, John Slaughter, Joseph Tanner* Bethel, Hftncock, |B. THOMPSON, J. Lockhart, d. Whiteplains, Greene, J. Howell, W. L. Astin, [Murphy, Horeb, Hancock, " iJOS. ROBERTS,* James Thomas. Greenesborough, Greene, A. SlI KR WOO II, J as. Tretwell, Kiokee. Columbia, J. P. MARSHALL, D. Stanford, J.P £jevrrett, VV. S. Foster, Adam Jones, jr. Samuel Hall, Philips's Mill, Wilkes, Long Creek, Warren, Williams's Creek, Warren Bethel, Wilkes, Sweetwater, Warren, Union, Warren, Sharon, Columbia, Damascus, Columbia, Grove, Columbia-, Aberleen, Columbia, Augusta, Richmond, Springfield, Richmond, spirit Creek, Richmond, ' Bethesda, Greene, Shiloh, Greene, County Line, Oglethorpe, Newhope, Greene, Beard's M. H. Oglethorpe, Centre, Oglethorpe, "Fishing Creek. Wilkes, Greenwood, Lincoln, Ebenezer, Wilkes, Goshen, Lincoln, Clark's Station, Willies, Sardis, Wilkes., Newford, Wilkes, Rehoboth, Wilkes, Double Branches, Lincoln t Union, Lincoln, Henry Perl-ins, Archibald Gresham, H. Montgomery, E. M'Ghee, B. M. Sanders, Michael Cody, James Smally, Wm. P. Steed, Jerem. Blanchard, Jus, Blanchard, WM. FULLER, Jonathan (^liatt, John Skinner, Joseph Darling,* W H. Turpin,* Edw Campfield,* J. WALKER, 'J. Walton, J. Rox Stepney, [bourth, John Mercer, Redman Thortiton, William Redd, Oliver Porter, Radford Gunn, John.Arnold, John Butler,* Asa Bishop* Samuel Brooks, Lewis Biockman, JACK LUMICIN, John Landrum, JAS. MATHEWS, GUV SMITH, J. H. WALKER, F. T. Alien, John Turner,* Joseph Holmesr W. G- Tatorti, R W. P rather, WM. DAVIS, S. GIBSON, M. REEVES. Ei CALLOWAY, B. Burton, M. Pullin» John Frazer, Wfb. Prattler, ELISHA PALMER,* James Curry, ■o s | 3 .a J •c 1 c p -e s »5 o •I £ 5: £ s nl X S 4 4 (T 0 2 114 4 00 0 o 0 0 0 24 2 00 2 7 1 3 0 32 2 00 1. 8 0 1 0 155 3 50 5 5 1 "0 0 64 2 00 2 1 0 0 1 54 2 50 3 P 1 0 0 47'2 00 2 7 t 0 4 14BJ4 otr £ 9 I 0 1 9S» 4 00 1 0 0 0 0 75|2 50 2U 4 2 1 2 2 137 4 00 1 2 3 0 1 43,3 00 0 2 2 1 1 58 2 00 2 3 0 0 1 78 1 37 0 1 0 0 0 27 2 00 0 1 0 % 1 49 1 50 3 1 0 0 0 35 1 00 6 2 0 0 1 31 2 00 51 6 20 12 u 541 2 50 01 0 10) 2 5 182 2 00 0 6 1 0 1 >!!> 145 3 00 S 5 5 1 1 4 00 2 12 1 1 2 93 3 60 2 2 0 0 1 35 2 00 0 S 1 1 0 60 1 50 2 1 4 1 1 95 2 50 4 s 0 0 0 110 3 00 3 6 0 n 3 81 4 22 1 2 3 0 1 88 2 00 0 0 0 1 0 49 1 00 0 0 4 0 0 42 2 50 1 "2 3 0 1 126 3 50 0 „ 6 1 1 1 45 2 00 i 1 o 1 1 33 2 68 2 0 1° 0 a 21! W $8 67 I07:B4 31 46 3194 90 28 7 THE CIRCULAR LETTER. I?atfycrs and Fellow Laborers-—The duties devolving upoii ministers, are many and laborious. A great pait of tiieM, it is lioped, are performed with prudent faithfulness and untiring patience. But it is feared, that with us, there is one part of duty which has not receiyed such share of our attention, as its impor¬ tance justly demands : This is Pastor til Visit alien, We embrace in the phrase, pastoral visitation, the visiting and religiously instructing every family which constantly or occa¬ sionally attend on our ministry, or reside within our reach. Let therq b* days, if possible. stated ones, in which the Pastor is expected to visit one or more families. Let these families re¬ member that he comes to them, not on the common concerns of life—not to engage in the ordinary chit-chat of the neighbor¬ hood, nor to while away the ({ay in feasting aiul amusement; but, on a religious visit,—a visitjn which the great concerns of the soul shall be brought into view, and in which he may form some opinion of each individual member, whether it is travelling the narrow road to heaven, or {he broad to hell. Discourses from the pulpit, can not besufiicu ntly minute id their specifica¬ tions, to ijieet the cases of but a small part of the congregation. Rut in pastoral visits, the man of God can descend familiarly to every particular—can seize on circumstances and occasions, which may have transpired to awaken serious emotions—learn the features of each miud—remove its prejudices—recijfy it* mistakes—correct its errors—enlighten and inform,t Many children are inquisitive about invisible things. The distance, which in their minds, livs between them and the milliliter whom- they see but once a month, and then in the pulpit, prevents their making, even, if they 1md opportunity, such inquiries as might conduce to the awakeniug of the slumbering con¬ science, and renewing the stubborn heart A thoughtless girl, in a distant town, was convicted by the bare question from a AlissrfouJtry,' now laboring in (he gospel field, "haveyou thought seriously about your soul It \vas the custom of tiie ApostV Paul, to teach not only in the Synagogues, but " publicly from house to hout-e. ' He could not satisfy his conscience to preach once on Uie Sabbath, and perform ail his pastoral'duties on Saturday nigf.tj $ no brethren, he conceived ministerial duties a, in alter loo weighty—an em¬ ployment too high and, holy to be dispense*! wiili at sho.^im'er- vals and cessations from, lirmuel labor, as a something which might be done or not, as convenience sauted, lie charged !n> pupil* Timothy, to be instant " in sen .-on, om t rf s'-nson,'* ruu I an example of the believers, "in word" and u conversation "— The commission to his disciph-s, of a .greater tlmu Paid, incul¬ cates the same momentous duty, [see Matt. X 14 ] and his whole life was a practical comment on the sentiment «nh which we wish to impress your minds. Hiving explained the duty, brethren, we proceed (o enforce it from two considerations: 1. That so few are enraged in it. Because there v. ere so " few- men" to assist him, when run >vlng the " rubbish" and rc-Lu'dd- ing the wall of Jerusalem, Nohemiah, no doubt, urged upon his associates the indispensible necessity of sleepless viglance, with their constant and laborious exertion. It is doing no injustice to the religious influence, which obtains in our state to sa}', that not half of our population are found in the Sanctuary, orj the Sabbath. Tcfbe sure, from circuit preachers and others, who frequently make appointments, the gospel is proclaimed in vari¬ ous sections, on week days ; but very few of those who do not attend preaching on the Sabbath, seldom enjoy that special means of grace. So that a pretty fair estimate of our professed worshippers is made, wfyen we put down 170,000 Then 170,- 000 more immortal beings, are exposed every Sabbath, to all the -enticements of vice, and all the temptations of the devil! What a powerful consideration for.ministers t > be awake! The barrier, which conscience or education may have erected in childhood, against the inroads of iniquity, have long ago been beaten down in the aged, and the monitory voice of no herald of salvation persuades to repair it The young mind is left to receive such impressions from the seal of the " wicked one," as will best im¬ prove it for its future unalterable destiny. The ear which we can npt gain in the Sanctuary, brethren, because the objects of our solicitude have uo taste for the message we bear; let us reach at its home, where it may be won by our urgent importu¬ nity. Let us like the Apostle, go K from house to house, warn¬ ing every man, encouraging the feeble-mindtd," rebuking the wayward, instructing the ignorant, and enlisting the feelings of the young, on the side of virtue. We have an immense popula¬ tion, and yet how few men v\ holly demoted to the interests of their souls! If " ail," to use the expression exf Paul to the Phllip- pians, " seek their own" wealth and prosperity; how important is it that ministers seek those things which shall promote the lunir^om of Christ. 2. From its vUal importance to the. welfare io$iat{ons. Dear Brethren.*—Though we are ia a world of difficulties, and U^uflgh l* mua is bora Co trouble a3 the sparks fly upward," Jub 5, 7 ; yet wticn w* contrast Uur blesdin£s with our fellow mortals abroad, it plainly declares io us '»the lines are fallen '.into us in pleasant place?, and ours is a goodly h©rit:i£o."—. Psalms 16,6. This utxler^iod we ©We to'some philanthropy. Ancient hitlto* ry informs us our fathers were once miserable heatfte is, that tbey were caoi- bals. The rays of the gospel had not reached thetn. 1'he lose of God, and the love of man, kindling ia, and bursting from, some noble Sfel, a missionary was sent; aud we are now enjoying the blessed effects. And shall we, s\nd can we, with a quiet conscience fold our arms together, atul say, " Aha, I am warm, I have seen the fire," (Isa.44, 16) and not pass it oa to others? O Carey! after thy dust shall have returned to its mother dust, thousands re¬ verting to ancient history, will call thee " blessed." And a Fuller i who " held the rope" made collections to uphold thy hands4 and the hands of thy fellows, "shall not lose his reward." Beloved brethren: it is time to be- united; we are too much divided; the world knows it, Or we would not tell it, * If missions are of Our jflmutes will shew ypu our progress. We ha,ve had a harmonious As-* sociation, f motherly love abounded. Since our last, 288 have been baptfaretk- We hope, breuaren, from the admouition of our venerable Moderator* We l^ve taken courage m trust it) the Lord, and nl^re deyot^ ourscHcs to his great and good cause; to itinerate more, and see if the Lord * ill provide lor oui; families. "Lord increase our Faith." Atnm and Atnutn. * JESSE MERCER, Moderator. * J. P. MarshAtt., Clerk. - (