Se ee 3 2. Feast et nett "et, ve is its wart 2 stork Pre ee ES AF Sob, tote nes est ewes eo: were rae os ¥ Ce SE By a % 5 ef m paltet Rian a y GAR = Soe fie ee pi hae aa i i + ae a RY = ae tes rt * = 2 =F a r= é FS me ALE AT CHICKERING HALES % "WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY AND FRIDAY EVENINGS JANUARY 31st AND FEBRUARY 1st AND 2ND AT EIGHT O’CLOCK COLLECTION ~ WILLIAM T. EVANS . . ae ON VIEW _ AT THE AMERICAN ART GALLERIES Bec): From WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 24TH, UNTIL THE First Day oF SALE, INCLUSIVE eal.) ! CATALOGUE ay | 2 seal 34 AMERICAN PAINTINGS BELONGING TO WILLIAM T. EVANS TO BE SOLD AT UNRESERVED PUBLIC SALE AT CHICKERING HALL FIFTH AVENUE AND EIGHTEENTH STREET On WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY AND FRIDAY EVENINGS ~ JANUARY 31ST, AND FEBRUARY IST AND 2D aman cmt EIGHT (O'CLOCK ON EXHIBITION DAY AND EVENING From Wednesday, January 24th, until the first day of sale, inclusive AT THE AMERICAN ART GALLERIES MADISON SQUARE, SOUTH O° THOMAS E. KIRBY AMERICAN ART ASSOCIATI O Auctioneer Managers oe NEW YORK al meat oe Sv & i OF a Q ey gv Vv ® Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York — Introduction SOME years ago, when Mr. W. T. Evans resolved to sell all his - pictures of European make, it was with a definite perception of the fact that American art had emancipated itself from foreign trammels and entered on a career of its own, expressing Ameri- can thought and reflecting American nature. He sold every European picture he possessed and devoted : “himself exclusively to native art. i - At that time our artists of the first rank were for the most part landscapists and marine painters. Mr. Evans bought judiciously, opening his mind to the beauty of American “scenery as it was perceived by Homer D. Martin, Winslow Homer, George Inness, Wyant, Minor, Murphy, and Ranger, without failing to recognize the charmingly original pictures of figure painters like F. S. Church, subtle colorists and sym- bolists like Albert Ryder and George Fuller. But as his acquisi- tions overflowed the gallery, invaded the drawing-rooms and halls, occupied every wall of dining-room and vestibule, and encroached on the upper chambers of his home, he perceived that while a large part of his collection was perforce hung where the light was unfavorable, other vistas were opening in Ameri- -can painting, other forces were at work which he had helped to rouse ; he found himself face to face with a dilemma he could only solve by parting with his collection and starting afresh. By generous purchases, by founding prizes, by helping and instituting loan exhibitions at clubs, he had aided as scarcely another collector the evolution of American figure work. ‘This 5 comparatively recent phenomenon in American painting so fascinated him that he resolved to devote himself more com- pletely to figures than to landscape. Not that he has proposed to himself restrictions, not that he is determined to exclude from his next collection masterpieces by American landscapists, but that he will henceforth clothe the more generous wall- spaces in his new and larger home with figure pieces in much larger proportion to the landscapes. The collector follows while he helps to shape the evolution _ of American art. People ask why collectors sell all their pictures at once instead of weeding out the canvases they can best spare. On the one hand, because by so doing they establish invidi- ous distinctions among living artists whom they admire and whose friendship they cherish ; on the other, because the public is suspicious and regards the weeding process as tantamount to an acknowledgment that the canvases sold are inferior. ‘The collector would be forced to part with them at prices which would be unjust to himself and damaging to the reputation of the artists affected. It is well to remember that a collector of American pictures occupies a peculiar position and may properly be regarded as a benefactor, for he keeps American picture-craft alive in the face of a severe competition with foreign painting. It used to be said that landscape was the only field for native painters; but the upspringing of figure men, of portraitists of the first rank, of mural painters and masters in stained glass, who meet and beat Europeans on their own ground, leaves that statement in the air. Yet the old scoff has vitality because it takes a long while for the public, timid, and too preoccupied to inform itself, to adjust its opinions to new facts. A collector like Mr. Evans, who, since he sold his European pictures, has been engaged in a constant struggle to convince the indifferent and prejudiced of the power and individuality to be found in American art, may fairly ask that he should be the judge of what is the best course to take in order to continue the good work. Let others have the pleasure of owning these pictures which he has enjoyed so long, and let him employ the 6 money they may bring in some way that will give native paint- ing another lift. He has given proofs of disinterestedness ; he has spent generously to uphold our art; it is but fair that the American public and American artists should uphold him. | The immediate influence on his environment of a collector of this stamp lies upon one’s hand; it is patent to the whole world. Let us pass by the pleasure which he has given to thousands when lending his pictures to clubs, or for charitable purposes, or when entertaining his friends, and consider the assistance he has given to the artists of his city and country by the mere fact of seeking out those workers whom he considered most promising. There is scarcely a man in the country who has more con- sistently and continuously distributed the stream of his pur- chases among artists of ability who sorely needed assistance and were worthy to be helped ; men who were handicapped by the timidity of a public misled in many ways. In the word patron there is far too much suggestion of condescension and alms- giving. Ido not mean that Mr. Evans has been a patron of art in the vulgar sense, which suggests the idea of charity to the persons from whom his pictures were bought. No; he was obtaining from the pictures much. While paying, be it said to his credit, always a fair and reasonable price, he bought far more than the money value, for he was obtaining education in esthetics, and acquiring treasures that were not only mellowing to his own soul, but proving a constant joy to those about him. The benefits flowing from the gratification of his lifelong taste have not remained within the circle of his friends and fellow clubmen and the artists whose works he has acquired ; they spread abroad into far wider fields. Consciously or un- consciously, he has been acting the part of a patriot, in that his exclusive passion for works by American artists has materially aided in giving the latter heart and in stirring hope among our painters generally ; they have realized that here, at least, was a man who recognized what was noblest in their work, one who felt for the glory which great painting sheds upon the country. Mr. Evans has a very individual impression of art, and in the 7 choice of his pictures evinces a special taste for the higher sort of landscapes and of ideal figure pieces. The examples of George Inness, Winslow Homer, Homer Martin, Albert Ryder, and others, comprise pictures that reach a higher mark than we can find among living landscapists in Europe. Indeed, the average of Mr. Evans’s collection is very high. So true is this. that it would hardly be possible to go astray in purchasing any one of his pictures, although it is a fact that the self-education of Mr. Evans in picture-collecting has caused him to buy with ever better taste and surer judgment, so that the latest acquisi- - tions are, as a rule, far more beautiful than the earliest. Take, for example, F. S. Church. Mr. Evans began with a picture or two that pleased him, but soon perceived that Church’s individual color scheme and way of looking at nature afforded a chance for wider application. One by one the walls of a drawing-room blossomed out with paintings by Church, — and the stained glass in the windows of the room were after Church’s design and coloring. Here was an entire apartment, the chief decorations of which were the work of an American — painter, while the rest of the interior was subordinated to them. It was fulfilling the prophecy as to F. S. Church made by Z’A7# of Paris many years ago in certain articles that hailed him as one of the most original of American painters. Church has vibrated between his sportive and his serious pictures; both kinds are found in the Evans collection ; but he remains always reserved and gentle in the expression of his thought and color- feeling. The collector has been sympathetic with all his shades of mood. And so with George Inness. He has the finest pieces and the less intense from that ‘‘ old master ’’—for Inness has already become one. ‘Take the “ Nine O’Clock”’ for the warm, luminous American moonlight, when you seem to feel the atmosphere, though no wind is stirring; Inness has made you feel the beauty of a July night. Or take the “ Winter Morning at Montclair.” In that you recognize the clear, cold atmos- phere of early spring, when distant hills look near and the very Clouds in the sky have sharp, definite edges. Or, again, the “Sunset,” where the painter has caught the ineffable glory of the scene as no words could describe it. 8 a Nor is it for Inness alone that this collector’s choice was certain; he has the most rounded, harmonious, finished speci- men of J. F. Murphy, a noble landscape if ever there was one. And his Wyants bear out the admiration that artist won toward the close of his career for the reserved yet natural way he painted distant hills and dropping cloud and driving mist and moorland and Adirondack forest. George Fuller has exquisite representatives. From Will H. Low he secured one of his most graceful minor works, the picture that tells the fable of the discovery of plastic art in Greece through the invention of a loving girl. Frederick Kost, one of very few artists who have realized the beauty of Richmond Borough and painted it with the enthusiasm of a lover, has won Mr. Evans’s regard. George H. Bogert’s scene from the neighborhood of Delft is an epitome of Holland painted with a master’s hand. Probably no collector has finer specimens of Robert Minor and Henry W. Ranger, especially a moonlight on water by the former and a noble group of oaks in sunshine by the latter. Of Albert Ryder’s work the largest is a marine by moonlight with drifting boat, in which the artist has chanted in the language of color a song that is all his own. But this is not the place to usurp the office of the descriptive part of the catalogue. What is pleasant to remember is the fact that this collector is no person of leisure, the inheritor of a fortune, but a man of successful, strenuous business life, to whom his pictures are dis- traction from the confining work of managing the affairs of a great firm. Fortunately the time is past when business life was sO narrow, business men as a mass were so limited and pre- judiced that a picture-buyer was regarded by other men of affairs askance. Wider horizons and the hard facts of success in pictures as investments have changed all this. It is an agreeable thought to consider the pleasure Mr. Evans has had in acquiring this collection, nor is it marred by feeling that the pleasure will end here; on the contrary, the present sale is merely an incident in the career of Mr. Evans as a collec- tor of American art, which may be exciting, but is very far from final. CHARLES DE KAY. ee Biographical Notes MARIA J. C. A’BECKET HE chief characteristics of Miss A’Becket’s landscape. work are breadth of handling and puissant color. Her pictures are individual in style and synthetic in treatment. She is an irregular contributor to New York exhibitions, but has shown her work in Boston, Baltimore, Philadelphia, and Wash- ington. Miss A’Becket studied in the White Mountains and the Adirondacks with Homer Martin in 1865, and in 1875-78 worked with William Hunt in Boston. During this latter period © she spent a summer in France with Daubigny. She was born > in Portland, Me., and has been a resident of New York for the past decade. RALPH ALBERT BLAKELOCK ee son of a physician, R. A. Blakelock, born in the city of | New York in 1847, was intended by his parents to follow the medical profession, but his sympathy for music and paint- ing caused him to work out his own destiny. He hadno means of securing instruction in these arts, and a trip to the far West- ern country, where he studied the Indians and, in his own self- taught way, attempted to depict them, constituted about all of his preliminary preparation for his career as a painter. His works are notable for rich, vibrating color and for a mysterious 13 charm that is apparently due to the symphonic point of view in the consideration of nature arising from his innate love of music. Mr. Blakelock’s studio has always been in New York, but at present he has ceased painting. GEORGE H. BOGERT, A.N.A. Ao, ten years ago the landscape work of George H. Bo- gert began to attract attention in the New York exhibi- tions. It was at the outset tentative, but bore evidence on its face of its sincerity and promise. A few years later it was plain that the artist was rapidly approaching that completeness which marks the work of ripe reflection, and for several years now Mr. Bogert’s pictures have testified to the maturity of his style. Preserving in his compositions that truth to facts in _ nature which is essential to all good art, he has become a pro- ~ nounced synthesist, seeking always to secure unity of ensemble and rarely striking a false note in his efforts to produce a har- monious arrangement of color and effect. His ability in this direction is strikingly exhibited in his powerful composition “Sea and Rain,” and in many other pictures the scope of his artistic vision may be seen to be both wide and comprehensive. Mr. Bogert was born in New York in 1864, and first studied art under Thomas Eakins. He went to France in 1884, and after painting landscapes for a time at Grez, near the Forest of Fontainebleau, journeyed to Paris to become a pupil of three famous masters, Raphael Colin, Aimé Morot, and Puvis de Cha- vannes. He returned to New York in 1888, and has been a constant exhibitor since that time at the Society of Ameri- can Artists and an occasional one at the National Academy. He is a member of the former body, and was awarded the Webb Prize at its exhibition of 1898 for his picture “ Evening, Honfleur.” In his summer journeys abroad he has painted, at Etaples, on the French coast, with Boudin, but for the past three or four years has visited Holland. In that picturesque country he has found sympathetic material for many of his recent works. 14 At the Academy, in 1899, he was awarded the First Hallgarten Prize, and in 1892 received an honorable mention at the Penn- sylvania Academy. His picture “From St. Ives to Lelant” is in the permanent collection of the St. Louis Museum. GEORGE H. BOUGHTON, N.A., R.A. | es in England in 1834 but brought to this country when he was three years of age, George H. Boughton is gen- erally claimed as an American artist, for the first part of his artistic career passed in Albany, N. Y., and in New York City. In 1860 he went to Paris and studied with Edouard Frére. In 1863 he obtained his first success in England. He has been a resident of London since that year. Mr. Boughton was elected a Royal Academician in 1898, and has been a Member of the National Academy since 1871. ‘The subjects of his pictures include episodes in the colonial life of America, English figure and landscape motives, and Dutch character and manners. His style is unaffected and simple, and his pictures enjoy wide popularity. FREDERICK A. BRIDGMAN, N.A. ANK-NOTE engraving was the apprentice work in art of Frederick A. Bridgman, who, born at Tuskegee, Ala., in 1847, was brought when a boy to Brooklyn, where his family became residents. In 1866 he went to Paris and be- came a pupil of M. Géréme. His career from the time he left the studio of this celebrated master has been a brilliant one, marked by many official honors in French and other foreign exhibitions, and varied by occasional visits to the United States, where he has shown his latest productions and executed com- missions for portraits and mural decorations. His residence and studio are in Paris, where he has long been a prominent 15 figure in the artistic and social life of the American colony. He is a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor, and received a gold medal at the Paris Exposition of 1878. Many of his pictures have Oriental subjects. He is an accomplished draughtsman, and a colorist of refinement and veracity. JOHN B. BRISTOL, N.A. Bee landscapes painted by J. B. Bristol are favorably known to every collector of American art in the United States, ‘and in the exhibitions at the National Academy, New York, -and in those in other prominent cities none are more popular. He is a landscape painter pure and simple, and his subjects are generally placid but impressive views of New England scenery. A lake framed in by verdure-covered hills, its wide expanse reflecting a sky of brilliant atmospheric quality, is one of his favorite motives. Mr. Bristol was born at Hillsdale, N. Y., in 1826, and is self-taught. He became an Associate of the Academy in 1861, and was elected an Academician in 1875. His picture at the Paris Exposition of 1889 was awarded an honorable mention. Crisp, direct execution and a fine feeling of atmosphere are qualities that characterize his work. MARIA BROOKS i Weiner nace to the public exhibitions know the work of Miss Maria Brooks chiefly as small figures of children and genre groups, which are invariably striking because of some bright bit of color forming a point of concentration for the effect of the whole, and notable for solid qualities of drawing and modelling. Her genre subjects are such as please in the presentation of the story, and the manner of depicting them satisfies the esthetic sense by its directness. As a painter of portraits, Miss Brooks came to New York in 1886 from Lon- 16 nha don with a well-established reputation which has been sustained by her work here, and she has accompanied her successful per- formances in this field of art by an interesting series of “ ideal heads,”’ a number of which have found favor in color repro- . ductions. Born at Staines, Middlesex, England, Miss Brooks was a pupil of the South Kensington schools and of the Royal Academy. She has been awarded various gold and silver medals at London and colonial exhibitions, such as those at the Crystal Palace and Melbourne. JOHN G. BROWN, N.A. Te is as a painter with “a specialty,” the depiction of the street gamin, that J. G. Brown is most widely known by the American people; and while he enjoys the highest popu- | larity in this particular line of subject, it must not be forgotten that his achievements in other fields of genre have been equally meritorious. Scenes of home life indoors and out of doors, in the fisherman’s cottage or on the farm, have often tempted his brush, and his rendering of typical figures amid such surround- ings is as happy and as truthful as that of the newsboy and the bootblack. His story is always well told, and his execution is frank and comprehensive. No better illustration of his capabil- ities in these respects can be found than “ ‘The Longshoremen’s Noon,” with its sixteen or seventeen figures, each one typical of his estate, and with individual traits marked in every line of face and figure. Mr. Brown was born at Durham, England, in 1831. His first art instruction was received at Newcastle-on-Tyne and at the Edinburgh Royal Academy. After painting portraits for a time in London he, in 1856, came to America, and opened a studio in Brooklyn. In 1860 he removed to New York, and two years later exhibited at the National Academy. He was elected an Associate in 1862, and Academician in 1863. He is presi- dent of the American Water Color Society. 17 GEORGE DE FOREST BRUSH, A.N.A. OON after his return from Paris, where he had been for five or six years a pupil of M. Géréme at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts, George de Forest Brush went to the Westem ter- ritories and studied the red man. ‘The pictures he produced as a result of his study, including such masterly compositions as ‘‘ Before the Battle,” ‘“‘ Mourning Her Brave,” “The Indian Hunter,” and “The Silence Broken,” give evidence of the thoroughness of his methods and of the capacity of the artist to identify himself with the spirit of whatever subject he may choose for pictorial representation. Lofty conception, admi- rable composition, remarkable insight into the characteristics of his subjects, and rare skill in simple pictorial expression char- acterize the whole series of pictures of Indian life and heroics. These qualities were again shown a little later in a series of pictures with Aztec themes, and are plainly apparent in the work to which he at the present time devotes his energies. Beginning with the “‘ Mother and Child,” exhibited several years ago, Mr. Brush entered upon a pseudo-classical period in his art, and has produced a number of beautiful compositions, consisting in each case of, several figures harmoniously grouped and marked in execution by superlative qualities of drawing. His color schemes in these pictures are usually subdued and rich, the general aspect of the canvases suggesting rather the work of some master of the Italian Renaissance than that of a painter of to-day. Mr. Brush was born at Shelbyville, Tenn., in 1855, and re- ceived his first art instruction in the schools of the National Academy of Design under Professor Wilmarth. He is an Asso- ciate of the Academy and a Member of the Society of Ameri- can Artists. W. GEDNEY BUNCE VE where he has long made his home, has furnished most of the subjects for the pictures by W. Gedney Bunce, whose sympathetic treatment of the beautiful color 18 ee ee ee “effects to be found in and about the “ Queen of the Adriatic” has: charmed and satisfied many an admirer of her stately beauty. Born at Hartford, Conn., he first studied with William Hart, N.A.; later on with Achenbach and P. J. Clays, at Ant- werp. Though he has from time to time occupied a studio in _ New York, he has lived the greater part of his life in Europe. Mr. Bunce has frequently exhibited in New York and other «American cities, at the Paris Salon and Universal Expositions -and in London. His pictures are celebrated for delicate but effective color and picturesque composition. ad WILLIAM MERRITT CHASE, N.A. ‘ T X J] HEN he appeared as an exhibitor at the National Acad- emy in 1877 the pictures of William M. Chase showed . the influence of his schooling in Munich, for his canvases were a characterized by the tonal quality then so highly valued at the Bavarian capital. A few years later the work of the modern French painters, as well as his contact in New York with fellow artists trained in the Paris academies, seemed to have lightened his palette, and a much higher key and a more determined - realistic purpose were apparent in his compositions. ‘There- upon begun that charming series of transcripts of picturesque places in the New York and Brooklyn parks, along the water fronts, and in the squares and boulevards which did so much to put Mr. Chase before the public as a somewhat literal but always thoroughly artistic and captivating interpreter of nature. ' Meanwhile his portraits gained for him a leading position in - that high field of art, and his still-life pictures brought him a reputation as a master of technical means. In more recent years his landscapes and shore views near Shinnecock Hills, where he conducts a flourishing summer school of art, have given further proof of the versatility of his talent. As much at home in the use of pastel as of oil-color, a water-color painter of great suggestive skill and a forceful etcher, Mr. Chase holds a place in American art commensurate with his rare ability, and 1g as an instructor his counsels are sought not only in the metro- politan schools, but in those of Philadelphia and four or five other large cities, even as far west as Chicago. William M. Chase was born at Franklin, Ind., in 1849. A pupil of B. F. Hayes, of Indianapolis, he was a local portrait painter for a time, but came East to study under J. O. Eaton and in the schools of the Academy in New York. In 1872 he went to Munich. His masters there were Alexander Wagner and Karl Von Piloty. His studies in the great art museums have never been given up, and his travels include sojourns in Spain, the Low Countries, France, England, and Italy. Mr. Chase was for ten years president of the Society of American Artists, is a National Academician, elected in 1890, and a Member of the American Water Color Society. ‘The honors of his career in- clude medals at the Paris Exposition of 1889, at Munich, Phila- delphia, and other art centres, honorable mention at the Salon, and the Shaw Fund Prize at the Society of American Artists. FREDERICK S. CHURCH, N.A. Ne imagination sometimes inclining to the idyllic, again to the humorous, and at other times purely poetical distin- guishes the compositions of F.S. Church. His first popularity was gained by his drawings in black and white, which were always characterized by some original fancy very personally expressed, and his more serious work in color following these successes exhibits in a multitude of ingenious conceits the original quality of his artistic temperament. His pictures both in oil and in water color are marked by schemes of color in which delicacy of tint, harmony of diverse elements, and skilful weaving of the various hues into a whole of consistent decora- tive effect are the salient features. Realistic in actual treatment, his “ Pandora,” for instance, is most notable for the grace of pose in the figure and the charming lines of the other parts of the composition. “St. Cecilia’ and “Madonna of the Sea” illustrate his entirely personal interpretation of familiar subjects, 20 while “‘ Una and the Lion,” “The Lion in Love,” and “ Beauty and the Beast” are examples that come readily to mind of his charming realization of themes purely fanciful. Born at Grand Rapids, Mich., in 1842, and engaged in busi- ness for a number of years, Mr. Church found himself at length irresistibly drawn to the career of an artist. The basis of his artistic training was acquired in the schools of the Chicago Academy and the National Academy of Design, but his develop- ment has been of the most independent, untrammelled sort, taking character wholly through persistent, searching study of nature and growing in individuality under his constant efforts to express without thought of others’ methods the hundred shapes ‘conjured up by his fertile fancy. Mr. Church is known as a painter of animals with a thorough knowledge of his subjects, and enjoys a high reputation as an original etcher. He is a “National Academician and a Member of the American Water Color Society. WILLIAM A. COFFIN, A.N.A. PEW American painters of the younger set are better known than William A. Coffin, for he has been contributing to the New York exhibitions for the last fifteen years, and his name has been prominent as a critic of art in the monthly and weekly press. Born at Allegheny, Pa., in 1855, he graduated at Yale in 1874, and after a year’s study at the Yale Art School he passed five years in Paris, working under the superintend- ence of Bonnat. Coffin is best known as a landscapist, but his first appearance at the Salon in 1879 was as a painter of genre. Gradually, however, the fascinations of landscape led him to confine himself more and more to a field peculiarly American, and his finest pieces have been summer landscapes with thunder-storms passing over rolling pastures, night views in which a few stars burn mysteriously, and winter scenes with woodland and fields covered with snow. His painting has gone hand in hand with art criticism and lectures on art. At the 21 Academy of Design in New York he carried off the second Hallgarten Prize in 1886 with his “ Moonlight in Harvest” ; five years later he took the Webb Prize for landscape at the Society of American Artists with his “ Rain,” which may be seen at the Metropolitan Museum. Meantime he received a medal of the third class at the Paris Exposition of 1889 for “ Early Moonrise.” More recently, in 1898, the Art Club of Phila- delphia awarded him its gold medal for ‘‘ Sunset in the Somerset Valley, Pa.,” which marks high tide in his career as a land- scapist. Mr. Coffin has been very prominent in the art life of New York on the committees of the Society of American Art- ists; he has been a Vice-President, and is still a Member, of the Architectural League of New York, has acted as First Vice- President of the Municipal Art Society of New York for three terms, is an Associate of the National Academy of Design, and a Member of the National Arts Club and the Society of Land- scape Painters. His fellow artists have used his talents as an organizer, and whenever there is an important exhibition in New York to further some charity or advance the cause of art his services are sure to be enlisted. While his magazine articles have appeared in the Cenfury and Scribner’s, with occasional essays in Harper's Weekly, he has contributed many criticisms to the Evening Fost and the ation of New York. At present he is titular art critic for the New York Suz. BIOGRAPHY BY C. DE Kay. SAMUEL COLMAN, N.A. Baas subjects of the long list of pictures painted by Samuel Colman, both in oil and water color, bear witness to the catholicity of his taste in art and to the wide extent of his travels. While still a lad he made sketches of the harbor and shipping in New York and the scenery of the Hudson River and Lake George. He has lived abroad a good deal since he first went to Europe in 1860, when he studied two years in Paris and in Spain, and the subjects of many of his best known works have been found in Italy, France, Switzerland, Spain, and Morocco. Of 22 late years he has lived and painted at Newport, R. I. Whatever _ his theme, he invests his composition with a picturesque quality that makes it attractive, and his technical methods are always: convincing. Mr. Colman’s pictures are especially notable also for rich and harmonious color. He was born at Portland, Me., in 1833. He was one of the founders of the American Water Color Society and its first president. He was a founder Member also of the Society of American Artists. At the age of twenty- seven years he was elected an Associate of the National Academy, « and in 1862 became an Academician. KENYON COX aes years ago our exhibitions contained more pictures of the nude than now, a fact that is explained probably by the important commissions for mural painting given out of late which have absorbed the creative power of many of our most accomplished figure painters who are not devoted to portraiture. Kenyon Cox is one of those who was formerly a frequent con- tributor of works having the nude for subject, and an easel canvas by him of the sort is now a rarity. His skill as a draughts- man and the fine decorative quality of his composition have been long recognized. His portraits, notably some small ones, are considered among the best produced by the recent American school, and his ventures in landscape and out-door subjects have been received with cordial approval. As a designer and illus- trator Mr. Cox’s work is widely known and generally conceded to belong in the first rank, because of its intellectual, scholarly composition, and, as in his nude subjects, its masterly knowledge of the figure. ‘The pictures for Rossetti’s ‘The Blessed Dam- ozel”” stand as his most important work in black and white. His mural paintings in the Congressional Library, Bowdoin Col- lege, and the new Appellate Court building in the city of New York are chief among his creations in the field of art. Kenyon Cox was born at Warren, O., in 1856, and began the study of art at Cincinnati. He continued his studies at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, and in 1877 went to Paris, 23 where, after a year in the atelier of M. Carolus-Duran, he be- came a pupil of M. Géréme at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. His sojourn in France lasted until 1884, when he settled in New York. Hehas been one of the principal and most successful of the instructors at the Art Students’ League ever since that time, and is well known in the literary world as a writer on art topics and a reviewer of authority with a direct and forcible style. Among the honors he has received at exhibitions are two medals at the Paris Exposition of 1889. He is the vice-presi- dent of the Society of American Artists, and has been an active worker in its development since his election as a member in 1882. BRUCE CRANE, A.N.A. WA PUPIL of Wyant and depicting almost nothing but native subjects, Bruce Crane, in the twenty years since his artistic career began with the exhibition of a picture at the Academy in 1878, has made a place for himself in the front rank of American painters of landscape. His work is natural- istic in style, and his pictures interpret faithfully and with much wholesome poetic feeling the varying aspects of nature that most forcibly appeal to him. His transcripts of spring and winter effects have perhaps brought him his greatest popularity. His methods are singularly frank and direct, and his cclor schemes exhibit delicacy of tint and forcefulness of effect. - Mr. Crane was born in New York in 1856. He is an Associate of the National Academy and a Member of the Society of American Artists, the American Water Color Society, and the Society of Landscape Painters. He received the Webb Prize. at the Society of American: Artists in 1897. CHARLES COURTNEY CURRAN, A.N.A. ix PROLIFIC artist, but one whose work is always marked by careful, sometimes elaborate, finish, C. C. Curran is at the present day widely known to the art-loving public of 24 America. His career, however, has not been a long one, for his first appearance as an exhibitor was at the National Academy in 1883. Five years later he secured one of the Hallgarten Prizes with his picture “‘A Breezy Day.” ‘The same year he was elected a Member of the Society of American Artists, and soon after a Member of the American Water Color Society. A few years ago he became an Associate of the Academy. Mr. Curran was born at Frankfort, Ky., in 1861, and began his art studies in Cincinnati. In 1881 he came to New York and worked in the schools of the Academy and the Art Students’ League. During a sojourn in Paris later on he had as masters MM. Lefebvre, Doucet, and Benjamin-Constant. He is a skil- ful draughtsman and a colorist of comprehensive scope. His subjects include domestic genre and out-door life, ideal groups and figures, and compositions in which his imagination takes free play in the depiction of the fanciful realms inhabited by the fairies. His knowledge of form is evident in all of his creations, and his pictures possess the attractive quality of charm. ELLIOTT DAINGERFIELD | ea DAINGERFIELD, who was born at Harper’s Ferry, Va., and spent his boyhood in North Carolina, came to New York to begin the study of art in 1880, when he was twenty-one years of age. He worked in private studios, and for a short time at the Art Students’ League. About 1886, when he established himself in a studio in “The Holbein,” he came to know George Inness, who occupied adjoining studios, and though he was not in the exact sense of the word a pupil of Inness, he had the benefit of his counsels, and built up his present technical method from study of the master landscape painter’s processes. Mr. Daingerfield was on intimate terms with him, and is proud to say that he owes more to the interest Inness showed in his work than to any other influence. ‘“ My Lady Rhododendron,” ‘“ Madonna and Child,” and “ Christ in the Wilderness,” three of Daingerfield’s capital works, show in 25 the treatment of problems concerning color and illumination the distinctive qualities of his art. He is an imaginative painter — with a strong sense of decorative beauty, and he subordi- nates realistic facts to the effect of the ensemble. His color schemes are opulent, and the concentration of light on the chief object of interest is a notable feature of his compositions. Mr. Daingerfield is one of the lecturers on composition at the Art Students’ League, and has charge of the drawing classes in the Philadelphia School of Design. ARTHUR B. DAVIES Je Cus or five years ago American amateurs began to make the acquaintance of Arthur B. Davies as a painter, whose work differed radically from that of most young artists in that it seemed to be quite out of touch in its characteristics with the approved methods of the schools. His work has continued to be suz generis, and may easily be picked out in any collection of pictures by reason of its individuality of conception, and its treatment as to color, which somewhat resembles the effects wrought by age on the pigments of the old masters. Mr. Davies’s subjects are usually fanciful, and his pictures, quite lacking in strictly academic qualities, possess merits of their own much appreciated by a numerous company of admirers. He was born in Utica, N. Y., in 1862, and received art instruction in that city, Chicago, and New York. He has travelled in many foreign countries. M. F. H. DE HAAS, N.A. F. H. DE HAAS, one of the best known of all American * marine painters, was born at Rotterdam in 1832. He was a pupil of the Fine Arts Academy of his native city. He went to London in 1851, and remained a year, afterwards painting on the Dutch coast and studying with Louis Meyer at 26 — The Hague. In 1859 he settled in New York, was elected a ‘National Academician in 1867, and was one of the founder members of the American Water Color Society. His “ Rapids above Niagara’? was shown at the Paris Exposition of 1878. He died in New York in 1895. Mr. De Haas’s pictures are characterized by vigorous execution, and are effective in their transcriptions of picturesque phases of nature, FRANK DE HAVEN Bey at Bluffton, Ind., and coming to New York to study under George H. Smillie, N.A., Frank De Haven has been well known to the art public of the metropolis for the past ten years as a consistent, truth-loving painter of landscape. His color schemes are attractive, and his pictures are marked by much individuality of style. Autumn foliage and evening effects are the themes he uses in most of his compositions. His work is frankly naturalistic, and his methods are simple and unaffected. HERBERT DENMAN A PICTURE with three life-size figures, called “The Trio,” when exhibited at the Paris Salon of 1886, gained an honorable mention from the jury of award for Herbert Den- man. He had commenced his art studies at the Art Students’ League in New York, and continued them under M. Carolus- Duran in Paris. He opened a studio in New York in 1887, and has been since then a regular exhibitor at the Society of Ameri- can Artists, of which body he is a member, and at the Academy. The nude has largely engaged his attention, though a portrait from his easel appears from time to time in the exhibitions. His drawing is graceful and accurate, and his color schemes show refinement and a fine feeling for decorative quality. Mr. Denman was born in Brooklyn, N. Y., in 1855. 27 LOUIS PAUL DESSAR, A.N.A. Pee feeling and technical force are in the happiest manner combined in the work of Louis Paul Dessar. His pictures of night and evening, generally with a flock of sheep returning to the fold at sundown, or herded in the parks under the moonlit sky, have become familiar to exhibition visitors in the past few years, and an occasional portrait testifies to the fact that the artist’s training has been of the most thorough character. He began his studies at the National Academy in 1883, having been born at Indianapolis, Ind., in 1867, and after three years’ work in its schools went to Paris to become a pupil of MM. Bouguereau and Robert-Fleury at the Académie Julian. A third-class medal recompensed the young artist for the picture he exhibited at the Salon of 1891, and his picture in the Salon of 1893 was purchased by the French Government for the State collections. The same year Mr. Dessar received a medal at the Chicago World’s Fair, and an honorable mention was bestowed by the jury at the Carnegie Institute, Pittsburg, in 1897 on the work shown there. The second Hallgarten Prize at the National Academy was awarded to him in 1898, and he received the first Hallgarten Prize at the exhibition of 1899-1900. He was elected a Member of the Society of American Artists in 1897, and an Associate of the Academy in 1899. A few years ago it might have been predicted with confidence that Mr. Dessar would take a high rank in American art. Now it is almost unnecessary to say that he has attained it. CHARLES MELVILLE DEWEY M® DEWEY is not a member of any of the art societies, and does not often appear as a contributor to their annual exhibitions. Self-taught, continuing throughout his career as a landscape painter to study nature and interpret it in his own way, and rounding out his art slowly but with con- stantly increasing individuality, he is known as one of the most 28 personal of all our painters. Each recurring art season brings in some one of our smaller city galleries an exhibition of his pictures, and thither the numerous admirers of his work take their way to note the progress of his artistic development. His landscapes are first of all synthetic in treatment, for he seeks to interpret rather than to transcribe an effect. ‘They are almost _ invariably tender, and their full charm impresses itself on the spectator only when they have been looked at long enough to absorb their subtile power. Such landscapes as “ Return of the Hay-boats,” which at the Munich International Exhibition of 1895 attracted the most favorable notice from foreign critics, convey their message with the sincerity that is inherent in all good art, and few can resist their fascination. Thus it is that Charles Melville Dewey stands in the group of American artists whose works are cherished for their poetical insight, and his pictures once taken home and lived with are reluctantly _ given up. He was born at Lowville, N. Y., in 1851, and first exhibited at the Academy in 1875. His favorite subjects are the misty effects of twilight and sunset along the banks of some slowly moving stream, a group of trees, a hill, and a lighted hamlet at the close of evening, the edge of some forest with the foliage tinged with the warm light of the setting sun, or the mysterious light of the pale moon in the silent watches of the night. To all such, and to everything that appeals to him, the artist brings the mature conclusion of his impressions and depicts his conception with depth and breadth of view. THOMAS W. DEWING, N.A. (eS EF UL and accomplished drawing and delicate quali- ties of color distinguish the portraits and compositions of Thomas W. Dewing, and no pictures by an American artist are more highly prized by collectors than his. Mr. Dewing was born in Boston in 1851, and received his art instruction at the Académie Julian, in Paris, under MM. Boulanger and Le- febvre. When he returned to the United States he first took up his residence in his native city, but soon removed to New 29 York, where he has now been for twenty years a conspicuous figure in the annual exhibitions of the Academy and Society of American Artists. His beautiful small picture, “A Lady in Yellow,” attracted much notice at the Paris Exposition of 1889, and gained for its painter a medal of the second class. Simi- lar single figures or heads have been seen from time to time in the current exhibitions, and on account of their artistic refinement — and great excellence of execution are invariably the objects of favorable comment. Mr. Dewing was elected a National Aca- demician in 1888. He was formerly a Member of the Society of American Artists, but resigned from that body in 1897, to join the group of “Ten American Painters.” FREDERICK DIELMAN, P.N.A. poe at Hanover, Germany, in 1848, and brought to this country in early childhood, Frederick Dielman has always taken an active part in the development of American art inter-_ ests. He was elected a National Academician in 1883, and — soon afterward assumed a responsible place in the management - of the Academy. In 1899, on the retirement from office’ of Mr. ‘I. W. Wood, he was elected president. His easel pictures are ordinarily of small size, and his subjects are usually female heads or figures in some picturesque costume of the middle ages or the Renaissance. He has executed several important commissions for mural painting, chief among which, perhaps, were the cartoons for two large mosaics, “ Law” and “ History,” placed in the new Congressional. Library at Washington. His work in all fields is characterized by scholarly research, agree- able color schemes, and excellent drawing. J. H. DOLPH, N.A. \ X JHAT Eugéne Lambert is to Europe J. H. Dolph is to America, for he is our painter par excellence of cats. No one approaches him in his specialty, and, asleep or awake, 30 at rest or at play, he depicts the members of the domestic feline tribe with all their natural attributes. Mr. Dolph was born at Port Ann, N. Y., in 1835, and first studied with Louis Van Kuyck, at Antwerp. A second sojourn abroad some time afterward was passed in Paris, where he remained several years, and painted genre pictures as well as animals. He was elected an Associate of the National Academy in 1877, and became an Academician in 1899. 7 LAWRENCE C. EARLE, A.N.A. 12 is as a painter of single figures and of genre that Lawrence C. Earle is popularly known, but at his home at Montclair, N. J., he finds change and pleasure in his work by frequent sallies into the field of landscape. ‘To these interpretations he brings the same bold, simple methods of painting that are so well exemplified in his figure pictures. He was born in New York in 1845, and has studied in Munich, Florence, and Rome. He is an Associate of the National Academy, a Member of the American Water Color Society, and an Honorary Member of the Art Institute of Chicago, C. HARRY EATON, A.N.A. A LANDSCAPE painter whose pictures both in oil and water color possess much beauty of color and composi- tion, C. Harry Eaton is entirely self-taught. He was born near Akron, O., in 1850. His reputation has been made in the New York exhibitions, in which city he has resided during the greater part of his artistic career. His work has been recom- pensed by a silver medal in Boston in 1887, a gold medal at the Prize Fund Exhibition at the American Art Galleries, New York, in 1888, and by the William T. Evans Prize at the Ameri- can Water Color Society in 1898. He is an Associate of the National Academy of Design, and Secretary of the American SI Water Color Society. At the Paris Exposition of 1889, and the World’s Fair at Chicago in 1893, Mr. Eaton was worthily re- presented by his beautiful picture, “ A Normandy Landscape.” His “ Lily Pond” is owned by the Detroit Museum of Art. WYATT EATON SuCe pictures as “ Ariadne,” ‘‘ Daphne,” and “ La Cigale ” recall the classical period in the art of Jean Francois Mil- let, so beautiful are they in sentiment and so soberly rich in color. It is because such art in painting the nude is rare in the American school that we cast about for a prototype. Wyatt Eaton, however, in these and other compositions gave proof of the sincerity and singleness of his artistic purpose, and conclusively showed that he was moved by a high sense of im- aginative beauty. The greatness of his art is quite as apparent in his famous portraits, such as “The Man with the Violin,” or “ Reverie,” the lovely picture of a woman seated before a mirror. The fine fulness of his drawing, and the rich, deep sensuousness of his color place his pictures among the supremely artistic productions of our time. Born at Philipsburg, Canada, in 1849, Mr. Eaton came to New York to study under J. O. Eaton and at the Academy, but later on went to Paris. There he was one of the ablest pupils in the atelier of M. Géréme, and in due time made his mark at the Salon. Returning to New York in 1877, he was one of the painters who founded the Society of American Artists. His untimely death a few years ago cut short a career that reflects the highest honor on American art. BENJAMIN RUTHERFORD FITZ Gee recognizes the high place held by the nude as a subject for the pictorial and plastic arts, but it does not fall to the lot of many painters to leave behind them at their death such a masterly work as “The Reflection” by Benjamin 32 R. Fitz. Low in tone, reserved in color, beautiful in line, sim- ple in modelling, it stands as one of the most complete and lovely pictures of the nude American art has to show. The painter was born in New York in 1855, and was a pupil of the _ National Academy and the Art Students’ League from 1877 to 1881. In the latter year he went to Munich, and studied under Professor Loéfftz. He won two medals at the exhibi- tions in the Bavarian capital, and when he returned to New York in 1884 his work showed the gain he had made in aca- demic proficiency. A few years more sufficed to npen and mature his admirable talent, but before he had gone far in a career that promised a great future he passed away in death in 1891. His works are cherished by our amateurs, and a picture represents his art in the Metropolitan Museum. Mr. Fitz was a member of the Society of American Artists, having been elected in 1888. BEN FOSTER At the exhibitions of the Society of American Artists and the Academy few landscapes have attracted more atten- tion than those signed by Ben Foster. His favorite subjects are night effects and woodland scenes, and his compositions are marked by a large feeling of unity. Poetical in aspect, his pictures contain sterling qualities of color, drawing, and con- struction. Mr. Foster was born at North Anson, Me., and studied in New York at the Art Students’ League and under Mr. Abbott H. Thayer. Afterward, in Paris, he was a pupil of MM. Aimé Morot and Luc Olivier Merson. He is a Member of the Society of American Artists and the New. York Water Color Club. He has received medals at Cleveland and at the Chicago World’s Fair, and pictures by him are owned by the Carnegie Institute, Pittsburg, Pa., and the Montreal Art Asso- ciation, Canada. 33 FREDERICK W. FREER, A.N.A. A FIGURE painter whose subjects consist of ideal creations and scenes of domestic genre, Frederick W. Freer has an enviable place in American art. He was born in Chicago, in 1849, and studied in the schools of Paris and Munich. On his return to America he had a studio in New York for a number of years, but latterly has resided in his native city. He is an Associate of the National Academy, and a Member of the American Water Color Society. GEORGE FULLER, A.N.A. Peres art of George Fuller is of the most personal sort, and he has had no imitators. His pictures reveal an artist striving to express his conceptions with no thought of academic tradi- tions. Somewhat like G. F. Watts in England, he searched for the truth and interpreted it, if not hesitatingly, at least with tentative effort. But finally finding his path, he struck out resolutely, and the creatures of his imagination took shape on the canvas invested with the thought of the artist which gives to each production its individuality. Born at Deerfield, Mass., in 1822, George Fuller passed through progressive stages of studying intermittently from nature, and settled finally in Boston as a portrait painter. Afterward he came to New York, and remained here twelve years. At the end of that time he went to Europe on his savings, and his study of the great museums seemed to open up before him an art vista he had not before dreamed of. He came back to America and retired to a farm, where for sixteen years he lived the life of a recluse almost; asked advice from nobody, but worked steadily on, material- izing with paint and brush the conceptions of his fancy. Thus it was that when he emerged from his seclusion his pictures came almost as a revelation. ‘The Romany Girl,” “ Nydia,” “The Turkey Girl,” “ Bringing Home the Cows,” and other 34 pictures were acclaimed as the product of a new artistic genius. He continued to paint in his own way for some ten years more, and died in the spring of 1884. An exhibition of his work held in Boston the same year was one of the most remarkable indi- vidual collections ever seen in America, and on that occasion his fame was definitely recognized. His election as an Associate of the National Academy dates back to the earlier period of. his art, and he afterwards sought no further honors and made no claim to official recognition. : GILBERT GAUL, N.A. GeeEERY GAUL was born in Jersey City, N. J., in 1855, and is a pupil of J. G. Brown, N.A. Whereas the lamented De Neuville and M. Detaille, the famous French painters of battles and soldier life, and most military painters, have seen actual service in the field, such is not the case with the American. He has made a close study of all that pertains to the soldier’s career, however, and his academic training, his keen insight, and his feeling for dramatic composition have done the rest. ‘“‘ Charging the Battery” and “ Wounded to the Rear” are among the best of his episodic compositions, and these stirring pictures have equally interesting, if less animated, companion pieces in a host of subjects wherein are depicted the excitement and the picturesque features of army life. Many of these are scenes on the plains of the Far West. For “ Charging the Battery’? Mr. Gaul was awarded a medal at the Paris Exposition of 1889. In 1882 he was elected a National Academician. R. SWAIN GIFFORD, N.A. S Risa mature and well-developed art of R. Swain Gifford is too well known to the American public to require more than a mere word of description. Born on the island of Naushon, Mass., in 1840, his first studies were made under a 35 Dutch marine painter, Albert Van Beest, who had a studio at New Bedford. His progress was very rapid, and in 1864 he opened a studio himself in Boston. Two years later he came to New York, and has ever since been a prominent figure in the native landscape school, as well as a citizen active in the art development of the city and the country at large. In 1870 Mr. Gifford made his first trip to Europe, and spent two years in study and travel in France, England, Spain, Italy, Morocco, and Egypt. In 1874 he went again to Africa for an artistic exploration of the great desert. The results of his observations in these foreign countries may be seen in many pictures belonging to an earlier period than that of the past ten years, for in these years he has become more and more wedded to the attractions offered by the picturesque scenery of the Massa- chusetts coast, and paints little else. His work is broad and simple in composition, sober in color, and harmoniously held together in all its parts. Mr. Gifford was one of the founders of the American Water Color Society, and was elected a National Academician in 1878. . He is a Member of the Society of American Artists and of the Society of Landscape Painters. One of his pictures is in the permanent collection of the Metropolitan Museum. SANFORD R. GIFFORD, N.A. IFFORD, Kensett, McEntee—how often have we heard these three names mentioned among the famous land- scape painters in the generation but lately passed away! ‘The art of the first and second when placed side by side with the canvases of the men of to-day have, it is true, an old-fashioned look, but it is no difficult task to point out wherein lay the excellence of their work, and it is no cause for wonder that their admirers were numbered not only in New York, but truly from the Atlantic to the Pacific. Sanford R. Gifford was born at Greenfield, N. Y., and graduated at Brown University in 1842. In 1844 he took his first painting lessons in the 36 studio of John R. Smith, and shortly afterward went to Europe. His travels at different times extended over Switzerland, the Rhine, Italy, Egypt, and the Nile. In 1870 he made a trip to the Rocky Mountains. He was commended for excellence in landscape painting at the Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition in 1876, and in 1878 sent to Paris his “ Mount Renier” and “San Giorgio, Venice.” He was elected a National Academician in 1854. He died in 1880. HENRY PETERS GRAY, P.N.A. ORN in New York in 1819, Henry Peters Gray began his art studies under Daniel Huntington, P.N.A., in 1839. He went to Europe in 1840, and fell under the magic spell of the old masters, whose secrets he endeavored to find out by much patient study and experiment. On his return in 1842 he was elected a National Academician, and later on, from 1869 to 1871, he held the office of president. Painting portraits in New York, with an occasional figure picture, occupied the greater part of his artistic career, and ‘The Origin of Our Flag’”’ was one of the last of his exhibits at the Academy. This was shown in 1875. His work shows his sound academic study, and his color is reminiscent of the golden tone of Titian or Correggio. Many of his portraits were of cabinet size. He died in New York in 1877. SEYMOUR J. GUY, N.A. Te any American artist has painted a better genre picture than “ Making a Train” the fact is yet to be discovered, and this celebrated little picture is but one of a number of excellent works, such as “ Taking a Rest,” “The Orange Girl,” and ‘‘ Look, Mamma,’ which have brought reputation to Sey- mour J. Guy. While he paints figures out of doors, and the ordinary scenes of domestic genre, Mr. Guy has made a 37 specialty of candle-light effects. He has studied such problems of artificial light and shadow scientifically, but his knowledge is brought to bear in painting his pictures with an art that con- ceals anything like dry, uninteresting facts. He was bor in Greenwich, England, in 1824, and came to New York when in his thirtieth year. He was a pupil of Butterworth and Ambro- sino Jerome in England, and obtained his first success as a portrait painter. He was elected a National Academician in 1865, and was one of the founders of the American Water Color Society. His conscientious methods of working and the care he gives to every detail in his work make his production comparatively slow, and his genre pictures are not very numerous. For this reason and on account of their intrinsic excellence they are eagerly sought for by collectors. EDGAR SCUDDER HAMILTON pre the age of nineteen Edgar Scudder Hamilton, who is the son of a clergyman of Trenton, N.J., came to New York to study art. He was born at San Antonio, Texas, in 1869. He entered the Art Students’ League and became a pupil of George de Forest Brush, A.N.A. ‘Three or four years later he went to Paris and continued his studies under MM. Jean Paul Laurens and Benjamin-Constant at the Académie Julian, and under M. Géréme at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. Returning to New York in 1894, he made his appearance at the local exhibi- tions, and his work is rapidly becoming familiar to the art pub- lic. His color schemes are generally subdued, and picturesque composition is a notable feature of his work. WILLIAM ST. JOHN HARPER, A.N.A. AS a painter of sympathetic figure subjects, etcher, and il- lustrator, William St. John Harper’s work is favorably known to a large public, and appreciated for its worth by many connoisseurs. He was born at Rhinebeck, N. Y., in 1851, and 38 first studied in the schools of the National Academy under Professor Wilmarth. Later he was a pupil of William M. Chase and Walter Shirlaw in New York, and of MM. Munkacsy and Bonnatin Paris. Mr. Harper was president of the Art Students’ League in 1881, and is an Associate of the National Academy. He is a Member of the New York Etching Club. In 1892 he was awarded the Clarke Prize at the Academy for his picture called “ Autumn.” ARTHUR HOEBER isc landscape work of Arthur Hoeber is remarkable for its evident sincerity and careful observation of nature. . His favorite themes are quiet stretches of country with streams and clumps of trees, such as are found in the rural recesses of Long Island or New Jersey, and these he interprets under different effects of light and atmospheric conditions, with sound drawing and agreeable schemes of color. Mr. Hoeber was born in the city of New York, and first studied at the Art Students’ League. In the autumn of 1881 he went to Paris and became a pupil of M. Géroéme at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. He worked there five years, and also had the benefit of criticisms from MM. Courtois and Collin. He exhibited at the Salons of 1882, 1883, and 1885, and since his return to New York in 1886 has been a regular contributor to the exhibitions of the Society of American Artists and the Academy. He is a well-known writer on art topics for the magazines and journals, and is at present art critic of the New York Commerctal-Advertser. Mr. Hoeber’s studio is at Nutley, N. J. | WINSLOW HOMER, N.A. 12 is altogether probable that if the artists of the United States were called upon to record their opinion of who is the greatest living distinctively American painter, the majority of tneir votes would be cast for Winslow Homer. This may be 39 said without invidious comparisons, for while all would recog- nize in Mr. John S. Sargent one of the greatest portrait painters that ever lived, and admit that his magnificent achievements place him quite hors 4igne, and while they would perhaps make some reservations and speak about our great landscape painters, it is practically certain that they would concede that the origi- nality of Mr. Homer’s treatment of his subjects, the marked individuality of his style, and the robust, vigorous character of his interpretations entitle him to the highest place in our native art. The painter of “ Maine Coast,” “ Eight Bells,” and other works nearly as well known, appears as a figure of almost heroic size in a survey of the American field of art. It is fair to say that this prominence of the artist is not due to superlative — academic and technical excellence, as in the case of Mr. Sargent, but is owing to the strength and personal character of his artistic temperament. Mr. Homer has really taught himself to paint. He was born in Boston in 1836, and displaying a great deal of skill as a draughtsman while at work in a lithographic estab- lishment in that city, he decided when a youth of nineteen to come to New York and strike out on an artistic career. He entered the schools of the National Academy and also received instruction from Frederick Rondel, a French artist of consider- able reputation at that time, and in his hours out of the class- rooms added to his support by making drawings on wood for publishers. During the Civil War he went to Washington and followed the armies in some of the campaigns, making illus- trations for Harper's Weekly. About this time he began to transcribe some of his subjects with brush and color. A series of pictures painted at this period are of the greatest interest artistically and historically. He sent one of the most impor- tant of them, “ Prisoners from the Front,” to the National Academy Exhibition in 1864, and was elected an Associate. In the following year he was made an Academician. The year after- ward he took an active part in the organization of the American Water Color Society. He now worked in all mediums, and was known as an artist of marked ability and individual talent. He went to Europe, but did not make a long sojourn, and his art was not influenced by his study of the masterpieces of the 40 | ancient and modern schools. It never has been influenced apparently by any other work. He has continued to paint in his own way, with nature for his sole guide and inspiration. He has made great successes and some failures, but he is never commonplace. He seizes the spirit of his subject, whatever it may be, with a sort of grip that does not relax until he has im- parted that spirit to his pictorial creation. He usually achieves this by very simple, direct means. His manner of painting is never tortured, but always free and bold. His drawing, if some- times erratic, is always powerful and expressive of true artistic virility. His color, once ordinary, has become distinguished. It is veracious, it is harmonious, and it,is his, and as easily recognized at a glance as that of Corot or Puvis de Chavannes. For the past ten or fifteen years he has lived on the coast of Maine, and there has painted. pictures of the sea, storm, and night which belong with the finest things modern art has to show. Previous work on the Newfoundland Banks and among the Southern negroes was in its way no less remarkable. All in all his achievement is one of our artistic glories, and Winslow Homer isa name sure to be known to posterity as that of one of the great artists of the century. THOMAS HOVENDEN, N.A. eee: at Dunmany, Ireland, in 1840, Thomas Hovenden obtained his first instruction in art at the Cork School of Design. Coming to New York in 1863, he worked in the night classes of the Academy, and supported himself by various occupations in business hours. In 1874 he at last found him- self in a position to give his undivided attention to art, and went to Paris to become a pupil of M. Cabanel at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. A few years later he joined the artists’ colony at Pont Aven in Brittany; had a studio there, and painted Breton subjects. In 1880 he returned to New York. He was elected a National Academician in 1882, and was a Member of the Society of American Artists and the American Al Water Color Society. About the end of the eighties he went to Plymouth Meeting, Penn., and made a permanent home there, at the same time becoming a professor of painting at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia. He was killed by a railway train at Plymouth Meeting station in August, 1895, while in the act of heroically saving the life of a child who was about to be run over. Among his most cele- brated pictures are “Elaine,” “John Brown Being Led to Execution,’ now in the permanent collection of the Metro- politan Museum, New York, “In the Hands of the Enemy,” “A Brittany Image Seller,’ “Chloe and Sam,” and “ Jeru- salem the Golden.” WILLIAM H. HOWE, N.A. ILLIAM H. HOWE, one of America’s best and most widely known cattle painters, was born at Ravenna, O., in 1846. He began the study of art in 1880 at the Royal Academy of Diisseldorf, Germany, and after working there two years went to Paris. Here he studied with Otto de Thoren and F. de Vuillefroy, and had a picture accepted at the Salon of 1883. For ten years thereafter he was a successful ex- hibitor at the Salon and other European exhibitions. Return- ing to the United States, he was elected a National Acade- mician in 1897, and a Member of the Society of American Artists in 1899. His list of official honors abroad and at home is a long one. At the Salon he received honorable mention in 1886, and a medal of the third class in 1888. At the Paris Exposition of 1889 he was awarded a medal of the second class. At London, 1890, he received a gold medal, and the same year the Temple Gold Medal at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia, and a gold medal at Boston. A medal was awarded to him at the Chicago World’s Fair in 1893, a gold medal at San Francisco in 1894, and a gold medal at Atlanta in 1895. He is an Officier d’Académie and a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor, both by decree of the 42 ~ French Government. He has pictures in the permanent collec- tions of the St. Louis Museum of Fine Arts and in the Cleve- land Museum. Mr. Howe follows the best modern traditions in the art of cattle painting, as seen in the work of Troyon, Van Marcke, and other great artists, and his work is of sterling merit and personal style. ALFRED C. HOWLAND, N.A. ee art of Alfred C. Howland may well be described as consisting of a combination of genre and landscape, and he often invests his subjects with a touch of humor. He is also a clever painter of street scenes. He was born at Walpole, N. H., in 1838, and after studying several years in Boston went to Diisseldorf, where he became a pupil of Professor Albert Flamm. Later he went to France to study under Emile Lam- binet. He was elected a National Academician in 1882, and has his studio in New York. WILLIAM MORRIS HUNT ORN at Brattleboro, Vt., in 1824, it was the original inten- tion of William Morris Hunt to becomea sculptor. He went to Europe in 1846, and entered the Diisseldorf Academy, but soon gave up modelling, and studied painting under Cou- ture in Paris. He exhibited several years at the Salon, and then, returning to America, took up his residence in Boston. There, and at Newport, R.I., he had studios, and at these places he painted and gave instruction to his numerous pupils until his death in 1879. He made frequent visits to Europe, and also spent some time in Albany, N. Y., where he was en- gaged in painting in fresco, in the Capitol, two important com- positions, ““The East and Moming” and “The West and 43 Evening.” ‘These were among the earliest commissions for mural painting given to American artists. Preceding by several years in his return to the United States the influx of American painters educated in Paris and Munich, which gave such a decided turn in the direction of improved technique to American art in 1877 and following years, the work of Hunt attracted, no doubt, more attention and received more critical notice than it would if he had come later. But there , can be no question as to the genuineness of his talent and the sincerity and artistic quality of his painting. It possesses a - marked individual quality, and is especially notable for beautiful color. His advice to students did much to bring about the so-called “ renaissance of American art,” which is generally set down as following the Centennial] Exhibition at Philadelphia in 1876. Portraits, figure subjects, landscape and marine paint- ing were all included within his artistic scope. Among his notable portraits may be mentioned those of Judge Shaw and Governor Andrews of Massachusetts, James Freeman Clarke, Charles Sumner, and Oakes Ames. Some of his principal figure works are: “ The Street Musician,” “ The Bathers,” “The Mar- guerite,” “The Drummer Boy,” “Child Selling Violets,” “The Morning Star,” and “ Plowing.’’ Representative examples of his work are in the permanent collections of the Fine Arts Museum, Boston, and the Metropolitan Museum, New York. GEORGE INNESS, N.A. HE splendid career of George Inness, the greatest Ameri- can landscape painter, was brought to an end by his sudden death in Scotland, August 3, 1894, while he was on a trip abroad undertaken for the recuperation of his health, im- paired by unceasing hard work. He was born at Newburg, N. Y., in 1825. Except for some elementary instruction in his youth in Newark, N. J., and a few months’ study under Regis Gignoux in New York, he received no academic art education. He found out for himself by a long course of patient study from 44 nature out of doors how best to express his ideals on canvas. His work is distinctly divided into two periods—the first cover- ing the years during which, in conscientious, analytical fashion, he painted scenes in this country, Italy, and other parts of Europe; the second embracing the time from about 1878 to his death, during which he became more and more a synthesist. In this latter period he painted passing effects with such power, individuality, and beauty of color and composition as to place his work among that of the greatest artists of the nineteenth century. Successful artists invariably go through a period of tentative _ work. Some do so in the first years of their career, after having gone through a period of study in the class-rooms, where they have learned all they can by drawing and painting from the model. ‘Then, setting out with a more or less adequate technical equipment, they gradually come to their full development, hay- ing in many cases more than once changed their point of view in looking at the whole field of art. ‘Their academic training serves them in good stead; and a change of view involves not so much a change of method as of manner. Others—without such technical education, acquiring skill at the same time that they are unlearning what at first, owing to the narrowness of their horizon, seemed well enough for the purpose in hand, even if it was not entirely satisfactory—advance slowly but surely to a point where technical difficulties trouble them no longer ; where breadth of vision and fulness of thought find the hand a ready interpreter, and nothing except the ever-growing desire in the heart of the true artist to accomplish greater things than those already achieved impedes the free expression of the painter’s impressions of nature. Inness belongs in the latter category. There are points of similarity in his development and that of two great Frenchmen—Corot and Rousseau. Both had more academical training than Inness, but both, in their landscape work, went through the analytical stages that mark the earlier pictures of Inness. The landscapes of George Inness show the same sort of grasp as those of these two mas- ters—the same intensity of purpose, the same general concep- tion of nature—and they possess a quality of tone, a depth and 45 variety of color, a dramatic force of composition, and a char- acter entirely their own. We see Inness as a synthesist at his best in such noble works as “ Georgia Pines,” “Sunset on the Passaic,” “ Nine O’Clock,”’ “ The Wood Gatherers,” “The Moon at Night,” or “‘ After a Summer Shower.” In these and other pictures of his second period the ripeness and maturity of his art are manifest, and the artist is seen expressing his grand ideals unhampered by any difficulties in the management of his medium. In works of the earlier period, such as “‘ Conway Valley,” “ The Delaware Valley,” or “In the Catskills,” we are impressed by the breadth of his artistic vision, the virility of his processes, and his remark- able knowledge of form. His art in both is of the most genu- inely sympathetic quality. ‘Taking them as a whole, we find no “ general scheme ”’ varied to suit different conditions of light and atmospheric effect. Each picture is the result of the most intel- ligent observation and thorough search for truth. Each work bears the impress of the artist’s supreme individuality. If we wish to see what he could do when at the maturity of his powers he undertook to paint a purely naturalistic landscape, we have only to look at that masterpiece of truthful observation and tech- nical excellence, “Winter Morning at Montclair.” Nothing could be better or more convincing, and it will always stand asa proof of the soundness of Inness’s artistic equipment, while it remains a real Zour de force in rendering an effect in nature by means as simple and direct in execution as they are beautiful in the ensemble of their completeness. George Inness found one of his first patrons in Ogden Hag- gerty, a drygoods auctioneer, in New York, who bought pictures from him before the Civil War. In the early sixties he found another financial supporter in Marcus Spring, who was one of the strongest advocates of the artistic ability of William Page, N.A., the portrait painter. Henry Ward Beecher greatly admired the work of Inness, and at his death left several pictures which he had bought from the artist. ‘Thomas Wigglesworth, of Boston, was another of his earlier patrons. ‘Thomas B. Clarke, of New York, began buying them about twenty years ago, and in the sale of his noted collection in February, 1899, there was a large num- 46 ber of Inness’s pictures. In the William T. Evans collection there are seventeen, including the splendid “ Georgia Pines,” which the artist gave to his wife, with the remark that it was his best picture. James W. Ellsworth, Potter Palmer, Richard H. Hal- stead, George A. Hearn, Benjamin Altman, Emerson McMillan, and other well-known amateurs possess pictures by the great American landscape painter. ‘The time has long since passed when his work was discussed as to the place it should hold in modern art. No one now disputes its supremacy. DAVID JOHNSON, N.A. Pee? JOHNSON was born in New York in 1827, and at the beginning of his artistic career received a few lessons from J. F. Cropsey, N.A. He has studied the works of the great European masters of landscape painting, but his profes- sional life has passed entirely in New York, and he has never been abroad. He was elected a National Academician in 1861, and was one of the founders of the Artists’ Fund Society. At the Centennial Exhibition at Philadelphia in 1876 he exhibited “Scenery on the Housatonic,” “ Old Man of the Mountains,” and “ A Brook Study, Orange County, N. Y.,” and received one of the first awards. His pictures are notable for fine color and excellent drawing. EASTMAN JOHNSON, N.A. VA ses one of the most distinguished and most successful of American portrait painters, Eastman Johnson is equally well known as a painter of genre. His work in this field is characterized by fine color quality, and realizes with sympa- thetic feeling the spirit of his subject. His style is distinctive and personal, and his compositions and portraits alike attest the sincerity, breadth, and maturity of his achievements. Mr. John- son was born at Lovell, Me., in 1824, and began, while quite young, to make portraits incrayon. In 1845 he was at work in 47 Washington, and later at Cambridge and Boston. In 1849 he went abroad and took up oil-painting under Professor Leutze, in Diisseldorf, spending two years afterward in painting at The Hague and Paris. Upon his return to America he took a studio _in New York, and was elected a National Academician in 1860. He is a Member of the Society of American Artists. Mr. John- son received a medal for his work exhibited at the Paris Expo- sition of 1889. FRANCIS COATES JONES, N.A. Seca of domestic genre in which child life often plays a part are for the most part the subjects to which Francis C. Jones devotes his imaginative fancy and his skilful brush. He frequently paints figures out of doors with landscape settings, and all of his pictures are marked by graceful drawing and agreeable schemes of color. Mr. Jones, who is a younger brother of H. Bolton Jones, N.A., the distinguished landscape painter, was born in Baltimore in 1857. He went to Europe and joined his brother at the artist colony of Pont Aven, Brittany, in the seventies, from whence he proceeded to Paris to study under MM. Boulanger and Lefebvre at the Académie Julian and at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. He returned to the United States in 1881, and has had a studio ever since in New York. In 1885 he received the Clarke Prize at the National Academy for his picture “ Exchanging Confidences.” In 1894 he was elected a National Academician. He is a Member of the Society of American Artists, the American Water Color Society, and the Architectural League of New York. H. BOLTON JONES, N.A. H UGH BOLTON JONES was born in Baltimore in 1848 and began his art studies in that city. He went to France in the seventies, and became a member of the artist 48 a colony at Pont Aven, in Brittany, which was founded by the eminent American artist, Robert Wylie, and where, when Mr. Jones was a resident, the late W. L. Picknell, A.N.A., and other well-known artists, French, British, and American, were work- ing. ‘The climate of lower Brittany permits the artists to work out of doors all the year round, and Mr. Jones’s studies from nature during the years he lived at Pont Aven were close and unremitting. Many good pictures from his easel date from that period. Later on he travelled in Spain and in Northern Africa, but for ten or fifteen years now he has found all his subjects in the United States, whether in picturesque field and forest of New Jersey or along the Massachusetts coast. He was elected a Na- tional Academician in 1883 and is a Member of the Society of American Artists and the American Water Color Society. A medal of the third class was awarded to him for his fine land- scape exhibit at the Paris Exposition of 1889. Mr. Jones has a studio in New York, but, like many of our landscape painters, spends more months of the year in the country than in town. His work possesses sterling qualities of color and drawing, belongs to the naturalistic school, and is widely known at home and abroad. Jor RENSET T, N.A. ORE of the most distinguished American painters of the last generation was J. F. Kensett, who was born at Cheshire, Conn., in 1818, and began his artistic career as an engraver. He finally went abroad to study painting, and in 1850 sent a picture to the Royal Academy, London, which was-highly praised by the critics. Travel and study followed in Switzerland, Italy, and on the Rhine. When he returned to America with a high reputation established by the work he had sent here from abroad to our exhibitions, he took a studio in New York, and continued his professional life in this city till his death, which took place in 1872. Mr. Kensett was elected a National Academician in 1849, and in 1859 was a Member of the Art Committee which 49 superintended the work of decoration of the National Capitol at Washington. In the latter years of his career he devoted himself to the depiction of American scenery, and his fame and popularity were surpassed by that of no other artist. FREDERICK W. KOST AONE the comparatively younger men in the American school of landscape painters none occupies a more promi- nent place than Frederick W. Kost, whose achievements entitle ~ him to high rank as an artist and whose work each year affords - additional proof of the soundness of his methods and the fine quality of his temperament. Such pictures as “The Driftwood Gatherer,” a splendid piece of tone with the most virile technical handling, or “ Moonrise, Foxhills,” with its tender atmospheric _ quality and beautiful delicate color, are sufficient evidence of his a i great ability and fine artistic feeling, and all of his pictures bear the stamp of individuality. Mr. Kost was born in the city of New York in 1861, and first studied in the schools of the National-Academy. Later on he continued his work in Paris and Munich. — His studio is in New York, and his favorite paint- ing grounds are along the shores and in the picturesque interior of Staten Island. He is a Member of the Society of American Artists, the Society of Landscape Painters, and the Artists’ Fund Society. W. L. LATHROP Boe or five years ago an artist’s work appeared at the © exhibition of the American Water Color Society which was so excellent in method and so charming in sentiment that it made a sensation. The pictures were landscapes with Ohio scenery for their subjects, and the painter, W. L. Lathrop, was not long in becoming a celebrity. In 1896 he was awarded the 50 William aes Evans Prize at the water color exhibition for his picture “ Twilight i in Connecticut.” . In 1897 he received the gold medal of the Art°Club of Philadelphia for the best water color in its exhibition. In 1899 the jury of the Society of American Artists awarded him the Webb Prize for his picture in oil called “Clouds and Hills.” His work continues to show the absolute sincerity of his artistic purpose, and his water colors yield to nothing in the American school in true beauty of con- “ception and unobtrusive, all-convincing style. Mr. Lathrop was i} born at Warren, Ill., in 1859,.but passed his youth in Paines- ville, in Northern Ohio. He has had no systematic instruction from any school or master and is an indefatigable, consistent : “ student of, nature. WILL H. LOW, N.A. EW American artists have devoted themselves with such | intelligence and thorough technical equipment to the study , of the nude, the classical, and the allegorical as Will H. Low. _ He was born at Albany, N. 'Y., in 1853, and after accumulating means by working for the illustrated periodicals in New York _went to Europe in 1873. He studied for a time in the atelier of M. Géréme, but joined the Carolus-Duran atelier, where he found the master’s instruction more in line with his own artistic sympathies, and remained a pupil there until 1877. He had meanwhile exhibited pictures at the Salon. Returning to New York, he was one of the founders of the Society of American ' Artists in 1878, and shared in the general praise bestowed on the young artists who created such a sensation by their con- . tributions to the Academy that year. In 1890 he was elected a National Academician. Portraits and such subject pictures as the beautiful classical composition “The Portrait,” with an occasional nude figure notable for graceful drawing and tender color, constituted his principal work for several years, but of late he has given much time to mural painting. In this field of art he has executed some important commissions, notably the panels 51 any and medallions in the great ballroom of the Astoria Hotel. Mr. Low is widely known as an illustrator through his beautiful draw- ings for éd@itions de luxe of Keats’s “ Lamia” and “Sonnets” and enjoys a literary reputation from his contributions to the magazines on art topics, which he discusses with a refined style and rare catholicity of judgment. His studio is at Lawrence Park, Bronxville, N. Y, JERVIS McENTEE, N.A. Ret imaginative feeling, rich and vibrant color, and sound execution are characteristics of the landscape painting of Jervis McEntee. He was born at Rondout, N. Y., in 1828, and began the study of art in the city of New York in 1850 under Frederick E. Church, N.A. A few years later he opened a studio of his own, and in 1861 he was elected a National Academician. His work is of sterling quality, and represents with great fidelity various characteristic phases of the American scenery and climate. His autumn studies are particularly re- markable. His pictures at the Centennial Exhibition, Phila- delphia, in 1876 were commended by the judges for artistic excellence, and a picture exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1872 was received with great favor in London. He died in 1891 in the enjoyment of a well-won reputation. C. MORGAN McILHENNY, A.N.A. MORGAN McILHENNY, one of the cleverest and most * esteemed of the younger group of American artists, was born in Philadelphia in 1858. His work has attained great popularity, and has been received with approbation by his fellow-artists. The William T. Evans Prize at the American Water Color Society, of which he is a member, was awarded to him in 1892. At the Academy he received the first Hall- garten Prize in 1893. The same year the judges at the | 52 ent : | . Chicago World’s Fair awarded him medals for painting in oil and water color. He is an Associate of the National Academy of Design and a Member of the New York Water Color Club. Mr. Mcllhenny’s studio is at Shrub Oak, N. Y., and his subjects . are generally landscape effects enlivened by figures or including . cattle, which he paints with admirable truth to nature and fine technical execution. WILLIAM S. MACY : iti" lala S. MACY, a landscape painter, whose work is forceful in method and effective in color, was born at New Bedford, Mass., in 1853. He received his first instruc- ’ tion in art at the schools of the National Academy, New York, - and from J. O. Eaton. In 1876 he went to Munich and -studied four years under Velton. At the end of this time he returned to New York, and had a studio in the Y. M. C. A. building until five years ago, when his health was such that he was forced, for the time at least, to give up painting. Mr. Macy received a medal at the Mechanics’ Fair Association Exhibition at Boston in 1883. HOMER D. MARTIN, N.A. each day since the death of Homer Martin in 1897 brings greater glory to his name. ‘There was a time when such a mere handful of people believed in his art that it scarcely sufficed to bring in the necessaries of life. Later years brought wider appreciation, but it is only in the past two or three years - that his works have been estimated at their true valuation. He was born in Albany, N. Y., in 1836, and studied painting with William: Hart,,N.A. In 1875 he was elected a National Academician, and in 1878 was one- of the founders of the Society of American Artists. His early work followed the conventional lines of the Hudson River School, and -he was 53 ‘ * the first to break away from mannerisms and artificiality, be- coming, in a sense, the first American impressionist. It must not be understood by: this that his emancipated style resembled the processes of the French impressionists and their followers. He did seek to paint his impressions synthetically, however, and at the time he was looked upon asa revolutionary. Martin’s landscapes are invariably fine in ensemble, and are generally sober and subdued in color. They are full of genuine senti- ment, and impress the spectator by the charm of their poetic naturalism. His noted works, such as ‘“ Normandy Trees,” “ Adirondack Scenery,” “ River Scene”’ (Metropolitan Museum, New York), and “Old Church in Normandy,” are among the most individual productions of American art, and his work as a whole occupies a place by itself owing to its intrinsic beauty and admirable personal quality. CHARLES H. MILLER, N.A. (Qe H. MILLER was born in New York in 1842 and studied medicine. Before he graduated he had been sufficiently interested in art to try his hand at painting as a relief from his professional study, and a picture he sent to the Academy in 1860 was hung in the exhibition. He grad- uated in 1863 and began practice, but a trip to Europe so influenced him that he finally gave up the medical profession and went to Munich to study painting. He was there a pupil of Professor Lier, and studied afterwards in Vienna, Berlin, Dresden, and Paris. In 1875 he was elected a National Aca- demician, and having now returned to America he took a studio in New York. He finds most of his subjects on Long Island, and his landscapes of picturesque spots in its fields, forests, and villages are characterized by mellow color and synthetic treatment. Many an old mill, or other building, whose erec- tion dates back to pre-Revolutionary times, has been depicted by his brush, and the whole series of his Long Island pictures constitutes a historical record apart from its artistic value. 54 _ FRANCIS DAVIS MILLET, N.A. A GRADUATE of Harvard University in the class of 1869 and a graduate of the Royal Academy of Antwerp as a pupil of Van Lerius and De Keyser, Francis D. Millet began life well equipped for the dual profession of painter and writer he has so successfully followed. As early as 1873 he had won his gold and silver medals in the Academy class-rooms, and in 1878 he was the member from the United States on the Inter- national Art Jury at the Paris Exposition. In the Russo-Turk- ish War he was the correspondent of one of the great London dailies, and in 1898 he went to Manila in a similar capacity for the London Zimes and Harper's Weekly. He was elected a National Academician in 1885, and has served one or two terms as vice-president. A decade ago, after a more or less continuous residence in New York, he went to live perma- nentlyin England. His home there is at Broadway, in Worces- tershire, and, surrounded by pleasant influences and with a vast store of material at his hand, he paints the beautiful com- positions of historic genre which have brought him a high reputation as an artist. In 1893 Mr. Millet was the Chief of Decoration at the World’s Fair, Chicago, and did yeoman service in the cause of American art. He has lately been called upon to act in an advisory capacity with similar duties at the United States Building at the Paris Exposition of 1900. Mr. Millet is a Member of the Society of American Artists and of the American Water Color Society. He was born at Mattapoisett, Mass., in 1846. ROBERT C. MINOR, N.A. OETIC sentiment with fine, resonant color effects are found in the landscapes of R. C. Minor, who is an avowed “Barbizon man” and has founded his art on the traditions of 55 the famous group of artists whose works ‘have attained such world-wide celebrity. He loves and understands nature, and with thorough knowledge and enthusiastic. endeavor portrays her moods with feeling as well as science. Simplicity of sub- ject and completeness of composition are the main factors in © his creations, and particularly in sunset and: in twilight effects does he appear as a sympathetic interpreter of nature’s subtle changes. His pictures possess a marked: individuality, and are highly appreciated by American lovers of art. Mr. Minor was born in the city of New York in 1840, and was a pupil of Diaz in Paris, and of Van Luppen and Boulanger in “Antwerp. He was elected a National Academician in 1897, having been an Associate for a long time previously, and is a Member of the American Water Color Society and the Society of Landscape Painters. At the Paris Exposition of 1889 he was awarded a medal of the third class. His pictures are in many important collections. His studio is in New York, and he spends his summers near New London, Conn., where he has a country home. LOUIS MOELLER, N.A. Ape high reputation of Louis Moeller as a genre painter dates from the exhibition at the Academy in 1884 of a small picture called “ Puzzled.” It is a single figure of a ge- ographer before his globe, and the precision of drawing and microscopic yet comprehensive finish is most remarkable. This picture has been followed by a series of compositions of a like nature. Sometimes they contain as many as a dozen figures, and in all cases the unity of the whole is preserved, together with minuteness of detail. Mr. Moeller was born in the city of New York and studied drawing at the National Academy schools. Afterwards he spent six years in Munich as a pupil of Duveneck and of Professor Dietz. In 1894 he received the first Hailgarten Prize at the National Academy, was elected an Associate, and in 1895 became an Academician. 56 / THOMAS MORAN, N.A. HOMAS MORAN was born in Lancashire, England, but was brought to the United States when a little boy of seven. He began his art career as a wood engraver in Phila- delphia and in his hours of leisure taught himself to paint in water-color and afterward in oils. His brother, Edward Moran, gave him the benefits of the instruction he had himself received preparatory to setting up his easel as a landscape and marine painter. In 1862 Thomas Moran went to England and made a study of the masters in the National Gallery, receiving a strong impression from the work of J. Turner, and in 1866 made a second trip abroad, travelling this time in France and Italy. In 1871 he visited the far West with Professor Hayden’s expedition, and brought back many studies of the grandiose scenery of the Rocky Mountains and the great arid deserts of Arizona. In 1872 Mr. Moran established himself permanently in New York. He spends his summers at his country home at Easthampton, L. I. Hewas elected a National Academician in 1884, and is a Member of the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, the Artists’ Fund Society, the American Water Color Society, the New York Etching Club, and the Society of Ameri- can Etchers. ‘The subjects of his pictures are taken from one or another of the:places he has visited and studied, now Venice, now. the Yellowstone Park, now Niagara, and now the luxuriant meadows of Kent and Sussex, or the quiet villages and pastures of Long Island. To all he brings a fine sense of composition and amazing cleverness of handling. His color effects are brilliant and dramatic. As a water-color painter and. as an etcher his skill and fertility of invention are equally notable. H. SIDDONS MOWBRAY, N.A. PUPIL of M. Bonnat in Paris, where he spent seven years, the first four in the schools, H. Siddons Mowbray came to New York in 1885 with a reputation already made by pictures a7 exhibited at the Salon or seen in London and New York in the galleries of prominent art dealers. He was born of English parents at Alexandria, Egypt, in 1854, but was brought to this country when a child by his uncle, who was a resident of North Adams, Mass. He received an appointment to the United States Military Academy at West Point, but gave up his pros- pective career as a soldier after the first year of the course, and took up the study of art. He has created a little world of his own in his pictures of Oriental subjects, in which lithe young women, clad in delicately colored stuffs, embroidered silks and satins, and gauze, dream away the idle hours'.in dimly lighted Eastern palaces. In other works, he brings back in pictorial form the romantic days of Florence, and Italian chateau life at the time of the Renaissance. He paints cabinet portraits of women with a rare degree of sympathetic understanding and superlative technical skill, and of late years has given a great part of his time to mural painting. Among his most recent achievements in this branch of art is his beautiful frieze rep- resenting “ The Transmission of the Law,” in the new building of the Appellate Court in Madison Square, New York. In all his compositions, ideal, imaginative, decorative, or realistic, he brings to bear a profound knowledge of the human figure, admirable accomplishment in drawing and painting, and a fine sense of color. He is also well known as an illustrator and as a designer of rare taste and ingenious fancy. Mr. Mowbray was elected a National Academician in 1891, and is a Member of the Society of American Artists. In 1888 he received the Clarke Prize at the Academy. J. FRANCIS MURPHY, N.A. alee effects of landscape that J. Francis Murphy loves to paint may not be called “striking,” for they are not such as produce their impression by force of violent contrasts. Rather are they subtile and tender, and their charm grows greater on the spectator the longer he looks. Poetic in feeling and syn- 58 thetically handled, but preserving the right amount of detail, they are among the choicest products of this flourishing epoch in American landscape-painting. The artist was born at Oswego, N. Y., in 1853, and is self-taught. He has been abroad, but his art has not been influenced by any ephemeral fashions. In 1887 he received the first award of the Webb Prize at the . Society of American Artists for his picture “ Brook and Fields.” In 1885 the second Hallgarten Prize at the Academy was his, and in 1887 he was elected a National Academician. He isa Member of the American Water Color Society, and received the William T. Evans Prize at its exhibition in 1894 for his picture “Under Gray Skies.” A Member of the Society of Landscape Painters, he was represented at its first annual exhibition in the spring of 1899 by a group of ten characteristic landscapes. His work is highly appreciated by our amateurs, and pictures by him are in many of the best American collections. ROBERT L. NEWMAN OBERT L. NEWMAN was born in Richmond, Va., in 1827, and went with his parents to Tennessee when he was eleven years of age. As a youth he read much about art, and in 1850 went to Europe with the intention of studying at Dtisseldorf, but having stopped in Paris, he entered the atelier of Thomas Couture. He remained but a few months, and this was the extent of his art instruction. After returning to Tennessee he made a second trip to Paris in 1854, and formed the acquaint- ance of William M. Hunt, who introduced him to Jean Francois Millet. Mr. Newman was one of the earliest purchasers of Millet’s work, acquiring “Le Vanneur”’ and other pictures, which he afterwards sold. At the breaking out of the Civil War he was employed as a draughtsman by the Confederate Government, and in 1864 served in the Sixteenth Virginia In- fantry. In 1882 and subsequently he made several trips to Barbizon, and his work shows the influence of the group of masters who made that modest village a household word in the realm of 59 art. His pictures, which are principally in oils, are of cabinet size, and consist of color harmonies of rare charm and fine deco- tative effect. In 1894 a successful exhibition of a large number of his canvases was held at Knoedler’s Galleries in New York, and the collection was afterwards transferred to Boston, where, at the Museum of Fine Arts, it received much appreciative notice. Mr. Newman’s studio is in New York, RHODA HOLMES NICHOLLS RS. HOLMES NICHOLLS’S suavely painted and clev- erly drawn pictures, whether of figure subject or land- scape or street scene, whether in oil or in water colors, are well known to the American art public, and appear in all the promi- nent exhibitions. She was born in Coventry, England, and stud- ied at the Bloomsbury Art School, London, and in Rome. The Queen’s scholarship was awarded her in her school-days, and she has received medals for her work at the Prize Fund Exhibition of the American Art Association, New York, at Chicago, Atlanta, Worcester, and Nashville. She isa Member of the Woman’s Art — Club and the New York Water Color Club. Her studio is in New York. J. C. NICOLL, N.A. OHN C. NICOLL, the well-known painter of marines and landscape, was born in the city of New Yorkin 1845. He painted for two years in the studio of M. F. H. De Haas, N.A., and studied out of doors with Kruseman Van Elten, N.A., but is, properly speaking, more a pupil of the school of nature than of any master. His favorite subjects are coast views, and he has found material for his pictures all the way from the Gulf of St. Lawrence to Florida. Mr. Nicoll was one of the founder mem- bers of the American Water Color Society, and was elected a National Academician in 1885. His “ Foggy Morning, Grand 60 Manan,” and his “ Gulf of St. Lawrence’ were at the Centen- nial Exhibition at Philadelphia in 1876, and his “ On the Gulf of St. Lawrence ’”’ and “ Showers on the Coast ’’ were at the Paris Exposition of 1878. At the Paris Exposition of 1889 his work received an honorable mention from the jury of award. His studio is in New York. LEONARD OCHTMAN, A.N.A. ORN in Zonnemain, Holland, in 1854, Leonard Ochtman was brought to the United States in his boyhood, and grew up in Albany, N. Y., where he made his first essays in landscape painting. He isself-taught. He first exhibited at the National Academy in 1882, and has been a regular contributor ever since, as well as to the Society of American Artists, of which body he isa Member. He is an Associate of the Academy and a Mem- ber of the American Water Color Society, the New York Water Color Club, and the Society of Landscape Painters. He has received prizes and medals at the Brooklyn Art Club (1892), the World’s Fair at Chicago (1893), the Philadelphia Art Club (gold medal, 1894), and at Boston. He is well represented in private and public collections throughout the country. Mr. Ocht- man’s pictures are agreeable in their selection of subject, broadly but carefully painted, and possess color qualities of distinction. His studio is in New York, and he spends his summers at Mianus, Conn., where he finds many of the themes which inspire him. ARTHUR PARTON, N.A. faa a PARTON is a landscape painter whose reputa- tion was made twenty-five years ago, but his work pos- sesses the quality of holding its own in company with that of men brought up with the most modern theories concerning light and values. His pictures show his sympathy with the peaceful moods 61 of nature, and he interprets his motives with evident understand- ing and sincerity of artistic purpose. He was born at Hudson» N. Y., in 1842, and studied in Philadelphia under William T. Richards. In 1869 he visited Europe and obtained some effec- tive studies of Scotch and English scenery. He was elected a National Academician in 1884, and isa Member of the American Water Color Society. His studio is in New York, though, like other landscape painters, he passes a good part of the year in the country. At the Paris Exposition of 1889 Mr. Parton was awarded an honorable mention for his picture “ In the Month of May.” ERNEST PARTON [Bre heet PARTON, a younger brother of Arthur Parton, N.A., was born at Hudson, N. Y., in 1845, and studied, at the outset of his career, for two years in his brother’s studio. In 1873 he went to Europe, intending to pass a few months in England, but meeting with success in London he has since re- mained there,and exhibits rarely in the United States. His landscapes, which generally depict typical English rural scenery, are sympathetic in treatment and attractive in general aspect. Mr. Parton is a regular exhibitor at the Royal Academy, and is a Member of the Artists’ Fund Society. He received an honor- able mention at the Paris Exposition of 1889. CHARLES A. PLATT, A.N.A. HARLES A. PLATT, one of the most distinguished of the younger school of American landscape painters, was" born in the city of New York in 1861, and was a pupil of the National Academy of Design and the Art Students’ League. The five years from 1882 to 1887 he spent in Paris, where he was a pupil of the Académie Julian under MM. Boulanger and Lefebvre. He is an Associate of the National Academy and a Member of 62 the Society of American Artists and the American Water Color Society. In 1894 he was awarded the Webb Prize at the Society of American Artists for his beautiful composition “ Clouds.” He is one of the most eminent American etchers, and his work in this field, as in water-color painting, possesses the fine simplicity of style and charm of ensemble that characterize his landscapes in oil. Mr. Platt’s studio is in New York, and his summer home at Windsor, Vt. Of late years he has taken up the practice of landscape gardening and architecture with brilliant success. A. PHIMISTER PROCTOR fae PROCTOR, sculptor and painter, was born in 1862, his father being a Scotsman and his mother a native of the State of New York. ‘The early part of his life was spent in Michigan and in Des Moines, Ia. He grew to manhood in Colorado, his home being in Denver. He showed a roving disposition and spent much time in the Rocky Mountains, often staying out alone for months on his hunting and sketching trips. He studied the wild animals in their native haunts, and killed his first grizzly bear and bull elk when he was but sixteen years of age. He is a pupil of the French sculptors Puech and Angelbert, and is now in Paris modelling a colossal quadriga for the United States building at the Paris Exposition of tg900. A good number of the wild animals and groups which decorated the grounds and buildings of the World’s Fair at Chicago were made by Mr. Proctor, and he received a medal from the jury of award in the section of fine arts. Mr. Proctor is a Member of the Society of American Artists. ARTHUR QUARTLEY, N.A. oo QUARTLEY, the subjects of whose stirring ma- rines were generally found off the shores of the Isles of Shoals, was one of the first American artists to discover the 63 pictorial possibilities in New York Harbor. He made the pic- turesque effects of the bay and the docks and rivers the subject of a number of vigorous, freshly painted compositions, one of which, “‘ Morning Effect, New York Harbor,” was sent to Paris to represent him at the Exposition of 1878. He was born in Paris of English parents in 1839, was self-taught, and spent the early part of his artistic career in Baltimore. Later he removed to New York, and became a prominent exhibitor at the National Academy. He was elected an Academician in 1886, and died the same year in the full tide of his success as an artist. HENRY W. RANGER A LANDSCAPE painter whose work entitles him to stand among the leaders of the native school and who is first in the group whose tendencies are toward rich decorative effect and broad generalization, is Henry W. Ranger. He was born in Central New York in 1858, and is self-taught. He belongs to none of the art societies either at home or abroad except the American Water Color Society. His pictures are shown in a collection by themselves from time to time in some one of the smaller New York galleries, and the artist not having been a competitor for official honors or medals, has no prize record. He has visited Europe and studied the masterpieces of the ancient and modern schools, and has in the past six or seven years evolved a style of his own which is now probably defini- tive. The chief characteristics of his work are depth and rich- ness of tone, synthetic method, and fulness and strength of color. His execution is broad and forceful, and his pictures are notable for unity of effect and harmony of ensemble. Mr, Ranger’s sympathies in art lie with the masters who, like Jules Dupré and other great masters of tone, paint with a parti pris. He derives his facts from nature, and builds up his composition and obtains his effect by judicious elimination in some portions and concentration in others. ‘Thus he sometimes, with so simple a subject as a rugged hillside, casts a deep shadow over his fore- 64 ground, adjusts some strong, balancing notes in the middle distance where he has made the play of sunlight as warm and as brilliant as his rich pigments permit, and over all paints a sky intense in color and graduated subtly with lower values to the upper and outer parts of the canvas. In such effects, and in others less arbitrarily conceived, he succeeds in brilliant style in investing his compositions with great attractive force and rare individuality. His pictures reveal a logical, virile tempera- ment, and his methods are seen to be as sound and as solid as his conceptions are lofty and powerful. Some of the artist’s best known works are “ Becky Cole’s Hill,” “‘ Morning at High Bridge,” “‘ An East River Idyl,” “ Connecticut Woods,” “ New Jersey Oaks,” “A Clearing in the East Lyme Woods,” and “A Veteran.” ) F. K. M. REHN, A.N.A. RANK KNOX MORTON REHN, the well-known painter of marines and landscapes, was born at Philadelphia in 1848, and is a pupil of the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. His first exhibition at the National Academy was in 1879. At the St. Louis Exposition in 1882 he was awarded a first prize. A gold medal was awarded him at the second Prize Fund Exhibition at the American Art Association, New York, in 1886. He is an Associate of the National Academy and a Member of the American Water Color Society. His marine coast views and landscapes are vigorously painted and realistic in effect. His studio is in New York. WILLIAM T. RICHARDS ie is fair to say that no painter in the United States enjoys a wider popularity than William T. Richards. His delicately colored and beautifully drawn pictures of the ocean with the surf breaking on the beach in long symmetrical lines have 65 made for the artist many admirers and brought him assured financial success. He was born in Philadelphia in 1833, and began his art studies at the age of twenty. In 1855 he went to Europe, and on his return opened a studio in his native city. He is a Member of the American Water Color Society and an Honorary Member of the National Academy. A medal at the Centennial Exhibition in 1876, the Temple Gold Medal at the Pennsylvania Academy in 1885, and a medal of the third class at the Paris Exposition of 1889 are among the official honors of his career. Many of Mr. Richards’s pictures have for subjects the rocky shores about Newport, R. I., and the picturesque coasts and headlands of Cornwall, England. He is equally at ease in handling either the oil or water color medium. His studio is in Philadelphia. THEODORE ROBINSON HEODORE ROBINSON was well educated in the art schools, having been a pupil of M. Carolus-Duran and of M. Géréme, in Paris, during the five years from 1874 to 1879, but he was never an academic painter. ‘The unconventional and the novel in art appealed to him, and he sought inspiration in nature out of doors. He hada studio in New York from about 1880 to 1884, when he returned to France and spent several years at Giverny, where he came under the direct influence of Claude Monet, and the work he brought back to our exhibitions was, of course, dubbed “impressionistic.” It bore the mark of his own personality, however, and was in- variably distinguished by individual qualities. Having finally settled down in New York, he found in the later years of his life congenial themes for his brush along the Delaware and Hudson Canal, and interpreted American skies and atmospheric effects with as much veracity and subtlety as marked the Giverny landscapes. He painted figures in interiors and out of doors with charming simplicity and originality of color scheme. His work was regularly seen at the exhibitions of the 66 ~—- Society of American Artists, of which he was a Member. In 1890, at the exhibition of this society, he was awarded the Webb Prize for his “Winter Landscape,” and in 1892 at the same society received the Shaw Fund Prize for a figure subject . called “In the Sun.” Theodore Robinson was born at Iras- "burg, Vt., in 1852, and died in New York in 1896. ALBERT P. RYDER A NOTABLE place in American art is occupied by Albert P. Ryder, a painter of highly imaginative subjects, whose color schemes with their rich, resonant notes are distinctly individual, and whose manner of painting is entirely personal. He was born at New Bedford, Mass., in 1847, and was at first engaged in commercial pursuits. His first efforts at painting led him to become a pupil of William E. Marshall, the eminent engraver who had been a pupil of Couture, and probably Mr. Ryder formed his first conceptions of color from the teachings of his master, who must have been imbued with the spirit of the mellow tonality of the great Frenchman. Afterward he fortified his drawing by studying in the schools of the National Academy, and enlarged his views by trips to Europe to study the old masters in 1877 and 1882. “The Temple of the hind, ine sisters.’ §* Jonah and the Whale,’ “Christ Appearing unto Mary,” and “Charity,” titles of some of his characteristic works, give an idea of the scope of his subjects, while in landscape he gives evidence of the same idealistic bent that marks his figure compositions. Mr. Ryder is a Member of the Society of American Artists, and has his studio in New York. PLATT P. RYDER, A.N.A. | eens POWELL RYDER, a well-known genre painter, was born in Brooklyn, N. Y., in 1821. In 1869-70 he was a pupil of M. Bonnat in Paris, and he also studied in 67 Belgium and Holland. He was elected an Associate of the National Academy in 1869. His studio was in New York, and he died here in 1896. His “Boys Playing Marbles” was exhibited at the Paris Exposition of 1889, and attracted favor- able notice. Some of his other important works are “ Life’s Evening,” “The Welcome Step,” “The Bill of Fare,” “‘ Warm- ing Up,” and “ Watching and Waiting.” SARAH C. SEARS Sie C. SEARS (Mrs. J. Montgomery Sears) was born in Cambridge, Mass., in 1858, and took her first lessons in drawing at the Cowles Art School, Boston. She continued her studies in the class-rooms of the Museum of Fine Arts, and afterward in her home studio received criticisms from various prominent American artists. Mrs. Sears’s subjects, outside of her excellent work in portraiture, are generally ideal heads, and her favorite mediums are water color and pastel. Her pictures are notable for broad and effective handling and fine color har- mony. In 1893 she was awarded the William T. Evans Prize at the American Water Color Society for a beautiful creation entitled “‘ Romola,” and the same year received a medal for her work exhibited at the World’s Fair at Chicago. WALTER SHIRLAW, N.A. ee SEE Shearing in the Bavarian Highlands” and “ Ton- ing the Bell” were the pictures which introduced Walter _ Shirlaw to the American public in the historic year 1877, when a band of young artists, returning from Paris and Munich, started what has been called the ‘‘ American Renaissance,” and he has been a prominent figure in the native school ever since. He was born at Paisley, Scotland, in 1837, came to the United 68 States with his parents at the age of fourteen, and began life as a bank-note engraver. His practice in drawing stood him in good stead when, in 1859, he went to the Rocky Mountains and made studies of the grandiose scenery of that region, and in 1861 he exhibited a picture at the National Academy. In 1870 he went to Munich, where he studied with Roah, Wagner, Ram- berg, and Lindenschmidt, and painted several important figure compositions, which were highly praised by German critics. His work since his return to the United States has been of such; variety and excellence as to keep him in the front rank of American artists and gain for him many honors. He was one of the founders of the Society of American Artists and its first president. He is a National Academician, elected in 1888; a Member of the American Water Color Society and of the Chi- cago Academy, where, in the early part of his career, before going to Europe, he was an instructor. His easel pictures are marked by opulent color and fine composition. He is one of the few American artists who have successfully depicted the nude. His water colors and etchings have brought him high reputation in these branches of art, and his achievements in mural painting are shown in the important commissions he has executed in public buildings, such as the new Congressional Library at Washington. His style is individual, his drawing authoritative, and his work in all fields displays his scholarly accomplishments and technical skill. Mr. Shirlaw’s studio is in New York. R. M. SHURTLEFF, N.A. OSWELL M. SHURTLEFF, the well-known landscape painter, whose specialty is the depiction of wood inte- riors, was born at Rindge, N. H., and first studied art in the Lowell Institute, Boston. Later on he came to New York and continued his work in the schools of the National Academy. His favorite painting ground is the Adirondacks, and his pic- 69 tures of forest effects show the intimate knowledge of nature he has acquired by patient study coupled with fine artistic feel- ing. Mr. Shurtleff was represented at the Chicago World’s Fair by an important composition, “‘Woods in Autumn.” He is a National Academician, elected in 1890, and a Member of the American Water Color Society. He is a regular exhibitor at — the Academy, and has pictures in the permanent collections of the Metropolitan Museum, New York, and the Springfield, Mass., Art Museum. WILLIAM T. SMEDLEY, A.N.A., oan ee most widely known by his illustrative work—and in this field he stands in the front rank of our designers— William Thomas Smedley has always found time to give his serious attention to painting in color, both in oil and water color, and is a prominent contributor each year to the exhibi- tions of the Academy, the Society of American Artists, and the American Water Color Society. He is a member of all three, having been elected an Associate of the National Academy in 1898. His work in the various branches of the pictorial arts is remarkable for truthful observation of nature, keen study of character, and excellent composition. Mr. Smedley was born in Chester County, Penn., in 1858, and received his first art instruction at the Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia. After his reputation as an illustrator was well established by his work for important New York periodicals he made a trip to Australia in their interests and afterwards went to Paris, studying there for two years in the art academies and public galleries. His first picture was exhibited at the National Academy in 1881. At the exhibition of the American Water Color Society in 1890 he was awarded the William T. Evans Prize for a delightful pic- ture of American home life called “ A Thanksgiving Dinner.” His studio is in New York, and he also has a home and studio at Lawrence Park, Bronxville, N. Y. 70 ae ~ GEORGE H. SMILLIE, N.A. SON of James Smillie, the celebrated line engraver, and brother of James D. Smillie, N.A., George H. Smillie was born in the city of New York in 1840. He is one of the most widely known of American landscape painters, and his pictures are characterized by poetic sentiment and _techni- cal skill of a high order. He is a pupil of James M. Hart, N.A. He has made sketching trips in the Rocky Mountains, the Yosemite Valley, and Florida, but the most popular of his subjects are those he finds in picturesque spots in the interior and along the shores of Long Island. Mr. Smillie was elected a Member of the American Water Color Society in 1868 and a National Academician in 1882. His studio is in New York. EDMUND C. TARBELL BRILLIANT technician, a progressive observer, and a colorist of distinction, Edmund C. Tarbell is one of the most prominent figures in the group of younger men who cast lustre on the American school. He was born in West Groton, Mass., in 1862, and when quite young proceeded straight to Paris to begin his art studies, which he pursued there in the ateliers of the Académie Julian under the direction of MM. Boulanger and Lefebvre. When he returned to the United States he took a studio in Boston, and belongs to the compara- tively small but able group of painters who reside in that city. He has a fine record as a prize-winner in the exhibitions in New York and other prominent cities, his list of honors in- cluding the Clarke Prize at the National Academy (1890), the first Hallgarten Prize at the same institution (1894), the gold medal of the Art Clubof Philadelphia (1895), a medal at the World’s Fair, Chicago (1893), medals at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, and the Carnegie Institute, Pittsburg, and the Shaw Fund Prize at the Society of American Artists (1893). Mr. Tarbell was elected a Member of the Society of bits American Artists in 1887, but in 1898 withdrew to join the seceding body known as “’Ten American Painters.” Some of his principal works are “ Girl with Violin,” ‘The Bath,” “ Young Woman and Horse,” “The Gold Screen,” and “ Lady in Gray.” ABBOTT H. THAYER, A.N.A. BBOTT HANDERSON THAYER was born in Boston in 1849, and studied art in that city under Henry D. Morse ; in Brooklyn, under J. B. Whittaker; and in New York, under Professor Wilmarth, at the Academy of Design. He went to Paris in 1875 and worked in the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in the ateliers of Lehman and M. Géréme. His early predilec- tions were for landscape and cattle painting, and he has never abandoned landscape, but with the progress of time he became distinctively a painter of the figure. As such he is known to- day. His portraits and his subject and ideal pictures are, in conception, in manner, and in color schemes, among the most individual work in the American school of painting. With Mr. Thayer the study of character is an art factor of supreme im- portance. His compositions, such as “ Madonna” and “ Cari- tas,’ are dignified and lofty. His portraits are the acme of in- telligent synthesis. His single figures, such as “ Young Woman ” in the exhibition of the Society of American Artists in the spring of 1899, and even the slightest of his works, are suffused with _ artistic feeling and bear the impress of a strong temperament, revealing itself in every line and every touch of the brush. He paints roses with unrivalled tenderness and beauty of color, and invests all of his creations with an unmistakable vitality. He is a Member of the Society of American Artists, whose exhibitions have been for fifteen years the scene of his most notable suc- cesses. In 1898 he was elected an Associate of the National Academy. At the Paris Exposition of 1889 he was awarded a medal of the third class for his beautiful “ Winged Figure,” and in 1898 took the Clarke Prize at the Academy with a deli- 72 cately realized picture of a young woman exhibited under the simple title “ Portrait.” His home and studio are at Scarboro, on the Hudson, New York. WORDSWORTH THOMPSON, N.A. cad aaa of the subjects of A. Wordsworth Thompson’s pic- tures were taken from Italian scenes of life and manners, and from the scenery of that classic country. In the latter part -of his career he inclined to the depiction of native landscape and incident, and in all of his work he appears as an accom- plished master of his technical means. He was born in Balti- more in 1840. In 1861 he went to Paris, where he was a pupil of Gleyre, and afterwards of Emile Lambinet, the distinguished landscape painter. In 1864 he worked in the studio of Pasini, and in 1865 exhibited at the Salon his first picture, ‘‘ Moorlands of Au Fargi.” In 1868 he settled in New York, and soon achieved a distinctive rank in the art of America. He was one of the first members of the Society of American Artists, and was, in 1873, elected an Associate of the National Academy. His election as an Academician followed in 1875. Hedied in 1896. D. W. TRYON, N.A. A he can be no question as to the high place occupied in the school of American landscape painting by Dwight W. Tryon. Whenever and wherever the subject is mentioned his name is sure to be spoken as one of the masters. Since Inness, Wyant, and Homer Martin have passed away, Mr. Tryon, though yet a man of middle age, seems by common consent to have succeeded to a place such as was allotted to these worthies, and his admirable talent bids fair to long sustain him in the front rank, where so many artists of individual temperament and brilliant achievement are crowding each other for the highest honors. He was born in Hartford, Conn., in 1849, and 73 has enjoyed the advantage of a thorough training in academic drawing in the Paris atelier of M. Jacquesson de la Chevreuse. © He has also studied from nature out of doors with Daubigny and Harpignies. When he came to New York, after his sojourn in France, his work was almost immediately recognized as super- latively excellent, and his triumphs in the exhibitions have been numerous and emphatic. In 1889 he was awarded the Webb Prize at the Society of American Artists for “The First Leaves.” In 1886 he received a gold medal at the Prize Fund Exhibition at the American Art Association, New York, for “Daybreak”; in 1887 a Hallgarten Prize at the National Academy, in 1895 a gold medal at Munich, and in 1898 the first prize at the Carnegie Institute, Pittsburg. This is but a partial list of his official recompenses. He is a National Aca- demician, elected in 1891, and a Member of the Society of American Artists and of the American Water Color Society. His pictures combine poetic sentiment with sound technical methods, and are distinguished and veracious in color. His studio is in New York, but he spends the year, with the ex- ception of the winter season, at his country home at South Dartmouth, Conn. ALFRED M. TURNER CONTEMPORARY painter of genre subjects, especially in the water-color medium, Alfred M. Turner was in the eighties a conspicuous exhibitor at the National Academy and American Water Color Society. One of his representative pic- tures is “The Prayer,’ showing a mother and child engaged in their devotions amid the simple surroundings of a fisherman’s home. C. Y. TURNER, N.A. HARLES YARDLEY TURNER was born in Baltimore in 1850, and received a solid foundation in art instruction at the schools of the National Academy and the Art Students’ 74 League, New York. In Paris he was a pupil of MM. Bonnat, Jean Paul Laurens, and Munkacsy. In 1882, when he returned from Europe and settled in New York, he exhibited for the first time at the Academy, attracting favorable notice and achieving a position at once with two figure compositions, entitled ‘‘ Scene on the Grand Canal, Dordrecht,” and “’The Days That Are No More.” SBoth displayed the soundness of his methods and artistic quality of his vision. He has studied the history of our colonial period and painted some important pictures with epi- sodes of that time as their subjects, notable among them being “The Marriage Procession,’”’ now in the Metropolitan Museum, New York. As a portrait painter he is much appreciated for the sincerity and fidelity of his interpretations of character, and his numerous genre pictures attest the excellent quality of his color schemes and his skill as a draughtsman. Of late years he has given the greater part of his time to mural decoration. Im- portant work in this field has been executed by him for the large entrance hall of the Hotel Manhattan, the dining-room of the Astoria Hotel, and the vestibule of the new Appellate Court build- ing, New York. Mr. Turner is a National Academician, elected in 1886, and a Member of the American Water Color Society. Among the awards he has received at the exhibitions is the second Hallgarten Prize at the National Academy in 1884. An honorable mention was conferred on his work shown at the Paris Exposition of 1889. Mr. Turner’s studio is in New York. CHARLES F. ULRICH, A.N.A. es ape GLASSBLOWERS,” “The Orphan Asylum,” “ An Amateur Etcher,’’ and some other figure works, depicted with great fidelity of detail, very skilful and com- prehensive execution, and agreeable schemes of color, exhib- ited by Charles F. Ulrich at the National Academy, sufficed to make for a young and theretofore unknown artist a repu- tation second to none as a painter of original genre and sub- ject motives. These were all shown from 1880 to 1884. In 75 the latter year he sent to the Academy his most important composition, and his place was from that time forward definitely fixed in the world of American art. This picture was “In the Land of Promise,” representing the large waiting-room in the old Castle Garden, with immigrants sitting on the benches or idly whiling away the weary hours standing about the room in conversation and smoking. In the foreground is the seated figure of a young mother with her infant child. This fine work , gathers all of the artist’s best qualities, and exhibits in a con- vincing manner the excellence of his technical methods, and his rare ability as a student of types of character. He was born in New York in 1858; studied under Professor Venino, a local drawing master, and in the school of the National Academy, and went abroad in 1873. He worked in Europe, principally in Munich under Professors Lofftz and Lindenschmidt, for seven years, and exhibited his first pictures in Germany. His success was marked when he returned to this country and estab- lished himself in a New York studio. The Clarke Prize at the Academy was awarded to him in 1884 for “ In the Land of Promise,’’ and for the same picture he received medals at the Paris Exposition of 1889, and the World’s Fair, Chicago, in 1893. In 1886 he was awarded a $2,500 prize at the American Art Association Prize Fund Exhibition for his “ Glassblowers at Murano.” It became the property of the Metropolitan Museum, New York. He was elected an Associate of the National Academy in 1883. Several years ago Mr. Ulrich returned to Europe and, after a sojourn in Venice, went to Germany, and now lives in Munich. HENRY O. WALKER, A.N.A. HENY OLIVER WALKER was born in Boston, and began life in commercial pursuits in that city. His sympathy with art led him to take it up finally as a life profes- sion, and he went to Paris in the early eighties to become a pupil of M. Bonnat. His work there in the school and after- 76 ward in his own studio showed him to be possessed of a re- markable feeling for beauty of line and composition, and he made rapid progress toward complete achievement. Returning to the United States, he at first took a studio in Boston, and held a very successful exhibition of his work. A few years later he came to New York, and has been for a decade well known to the art public as one of the best equipped, most sympathetic, and imaginative of our artists. He is a Member of the Society of American Artists and an Associate of the National Acad- emy. At the exhibition of the latter institution in 1895 he was awarded the Clarke Prize for “ A Morning Vision.” In 1894 at the Society of American Artists he obtained the Shaw Fund Prize for “The Singers.” ‘These compositions, like “The Boy and the Muse,” another celebrated picture from his easel, are remarkable for graceful, accurate drawing, refined color quality, and beauty of ensemble. Mr. Walker, apart from his reputa- tion as a painter of easel pictures, is well known for his impor- tant achievements in mural painting. He executed a series of compositions and single figures illustrative of lyric poetry for the new Congressional Library at Washington, and has recently completed an important piece of work for the new Appellate Court building, New York, representing Wisdom attended by Learning, Experience, Faith, and kindred allegorical person- ages. Mr. Walker received a medal and diploma for his work exhibited at the World’s Fair at Chicago in 1893. He has his studio in New York. HORATIO WALKER, N.A. poets and cattle are the favorite subjects of Horatio Walker, though in his rural scenes he sometimes intro-. duces horses, and he frequently paints sheep. He is a master painter. His style seems to have been formed on intelligent study of the modern Dutch school, but without imitation of anybody’s painting, and as he is almost entirely self-taught his own temperament has been the chief influence in developing if his art. His color schemes are in the highest degree harmo- nious, and he has a thorough knowledge of form. His work is distinctly personal, and possesses the body, consistency, inspira- tion, and technical excellence that entitles the artist to a high place in the art of our time. His “In the Meadow,” “Spring Ploughing,” and “Tree Fellers at Work,” to cite but three out of the very considerable number of his most successful works, have that attractive force and compelling power that belongs to the best forms of art, and his work, even when less important -than these pictures, is always sympathetically and vigorously artistic. He excels in the use of the water-color medium, and in this field has signed a host of delightful pictures. Mr. Walker was born in 1858. He is a National Academician, elected in 1891, and a Member of the Society of American Artists and the “American Water Color Society. At the exhibition of the latter organization in 1888 he was awarded the William T. Evans Prize for “ Evening.” At one of the prize fund exhibitions at the American Art Association he obtained a gold medal. A medal and diploma were awarded to him at the World’s Fair at Chicago in 1893. At the Paris Exposition of 1889 his work was recompensed by the jury with a medal of the third class. His pictures are in many important private collections. Mr. Walker’s studio is in New York. J. ALDEN WEIR, N.A. ULIAN ALDEN WEIR is the son of Robert W. Weir, N.A., - the distinguished American artist, who was for a long time official instructor in drawing at the West Point Military Acad- emy, and was born there in 1852. Prof. John F. Weir, N.A., of the Yale Art School, is his older brother. He received his early instruction in drawing and painting from his father, and then went to Paris, where he was a pupil of M. Géréme at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts for several years. During his student days in France he was intimately associated with Bastien-Le- page and other young artists who afterwards became famous. 78 Mr. Weir returned to the United States with that strong body of Paris and Munich trained young men whose pictures ex- hibited at the Academy in 1878 made such a sensation, and was one of the founders of the Society of American Artists. He withdrew from that organization in 1898 to join the seced- ing group of painters who formed what is called the “Ten American Painters.” He was elected a National Academician in 1886 and is a Member of the American Water Color Society. He was awarded a $2,000 prize at one of the prize fund ex- hibitions at the American Art Association, New York, and has received honorable mention at the Salon and medals of the second and third class at the Paris Exposition of 1889. He is very catholic in his choice of subjects, and paints portraits, figure pieces, landscape, and still life with equal ability. His figure work is distinguished by artistic arrangement and agree- able color schemes. His landscapes are notable for truthful observation of nature, broad handling, veracious and luminous color, and harmonious tonal strength. One of his celebrated works in this field is “‘ Lengthening Shadows,” which was ex- hibited at the Paris Exposition of 1889 and at the International Art Exhibition in Munich in 1895. Mr. Weir’s studio is in New York, but he spends a good part of the year at his farm at Branchville, Conn., where he has a studio and does much of his landscape work. C. D. WELDON, N.A. ORN in Ohio, Charles D. Weldon studied art in New York at the Art Students’ League, and in London and in Paris under Munkacsy. He exhibited his first pictures at the Na- tional Academy in 1883. With the exception of a visit to Japan, where he painted several years, he has since been a resident of New York and identified with the art life of the metropolis. He was elected a National Academician in 1897, and is a Member of the American Water Color Society. Mr. Weldon’s usual subjects are found in the field of domestic 79 genre. He is also known as a painter of Japanese motives, and in all of his work gives evidence of his thorough training and artistic temperament. His water colors show skilful manipula- tion of the medium and are attractive in color and general aspect. WORTHINGTON WHITTREDGE, N.A. ORTHINGTON WHITTREDGE is one of the veterans of the American school, but his recent work preserves the vitality and vigor that characterized that of his earlier period. He was born in Ohio in 1820 and entered commercial life in Cincinnati, studying art in his hours of recreation. He finally took up the profession in earnest and became a local portrait painter of note. In 1850 he visited Europe, studying the masters in the galleries of London and Paris, and later entered the studio of Andreas Achenbach in Diisseldorf. He remained there three years, when he went to paint in Belgium and Holland and in Rome. In 1859 he returned to the United States and settled in New York. In 1861 he was elected © a National Academician, becoming president of the institution in 1874 and holding office for three successive terms. In 1866 he made a sketching trip to the Far West. Mr. Whittredge is most widely known as a landscape painter, and his work is notable for excellence of composition, dignity of style, and frankness and simplicity of execution. He received an honor- able mention from the art judges at the Paris Exposition of 1889. CARLETON WIGGINS, A.N.A. A CELEBRATED painter of landscape, cattle, and sheep, Carleton Wiggins owes more to his own development as an artist by intelligent study of nature, backed by a thoroughly artistic temperament, than to school instruction. He was born 80 at Turners, N. Y., in 1848, and studied drawing in the class- rooms of the National Academy, but when he began to paint he was his own master. He first exhibited at the Academy in 1870. He took a trip to Europe in 1880, and spent several years in the study of great works of art in the public galleries and in painting from nature in the country, and has gone back again once or twice for the same purpose. But his subjects are prin- cipally American motives, and his pictures carry the evidence of their truth to nature. His technical skill is great, his color is warm and vibrant, and his construction shows that he has a thorough knowledge of form. His pictures are highly appreci- ated and widely known, and his place in our art is definitely fixed. Mr. Wiggins is an Associate of the Academy, and a Member of the Society of American Artists, the Society of Land- scape Painters, and the American Water Color Society. His studio is in New York. IRVING R. WILES, N.A. RVING RAMSEY WILES was born in Utica, N. Y., in 1862, and is the son and a pupil of the well-known artist Lemuel M. Wiles. From his father’s studio he went to the Art Students’ League, and from there to Paris. He studied two years in Paris at the Académie Julian under M. Lefebvre and in the atelier of M. Carolus-Duran. About 1879 he began to show his pictures in the New York exhibitions, and at once made his mark. He is well known as a painter of portraits, figure pieces, genre, and out-of-door scenes. In water color he displays sur- passing skill, his handling of transparent washes being almost phenomenally clever. His drawing is accurate and subtle at the same time, and his color schemes show agreeable harmonies of tint. Mr. Wiles was elected a National Academician in 1897. He isa Member of the Society of American Artists and the American Water Color Society. He took the third Hallgarten Prize at the Academy in 1886, and the Clarke Prize in 1889 for his beautiful composition “ The Sonata.” For the same picture 8I he received a medal at the World’s Fair at Chicago in 1893. At the Paris Exposition of 1889 he received honorable mention. At the Water Color Society in 1897 he was awarded the William T. Evans Prize for his picture “The Green Cushion.” Mr. Wiles has his studio in New York. 3 A. H. WYANT, N.A. | Eee and Wyant! We constantly hear these two great names coupled whenever American landscape painting is discussed, and by common consent they are placed at the top. How different their work is; how different in conception, first of all, and how different it is in carrying out the conception, all those understand who know the pictures of both. Less of a synthesist than Inness, but yet painting very broadly and comprehensively while retaining detail, Wyant, in his land- scapes, almost hesitates to make nature meet his purpose, and generally makes his means provide the way to hold on to her truth, and at the same time translate her mood into his own ex-_ pression. A very strong colorist, he never indulges in unctuous richness, but paints soberly and with great reserve force the strongest and most brilliant of his effects. He loved the gray skies and sombre tints of November, the subtle mystery of twi- light, and the fading glory of the sunset. But when the mood was on him he depicted with cheerful, buoyant color the pleas- ant atmosphere of midday, or the fresh, clear tints of the foli- age with its bath of dew drying in the morning sun. One of his greatest pictures is “In the Adirondacks,” a forest effect with a stream in the foreground, painted with the midday light illuminating the recesses of the forest and bringing out the hun- dred tints of green and gray of the leaves and trunks of the trees and the carpet of grass and moss. In every effect he painted he was veracious, and in every canvas he signed he put his deepest feeling. Alexander H. Wyant was born in Ohio in 1836, and at the age of twenty was painting with considerable skill. He spent 82 some years in Diisseldorf in academic study, and all the rest of his art he taught himself with nature for his guide. He went to the Adirondacks early in his career, and many of his best works were painted from motives found in that region. He was elected a National Academician in 1869, and was a founder Member of the American Water Color Society. He died in 1892. His pictures are in numerous private collections and in several public galleries. ‘View in County Kerry” is in the permanent collection of the Metropolitan Museum, New York. WILLIAM A. COFFIN. 83 CONDITIONS OF SALE. 1, The highest Bidder to be the Buyer, and if any dispute arise © between two or more Bidders, the Lot so in dispute shall be immediately put up again and re-sold. 2. The Auctioneer reserves the right to reject any bid which is merely a nominal or fractional advance, and, therefore, in his judg. ment, likely to affect the Sale injuriously. : 3. The Purchasers to give their names and addresses, and to pay down a cash deposit, or the whole of the Purchase-money, i/ required, in default of which the Lot or Lots so purchased to be immediately - put up again and re-sold. 4. The lots to be taken away at the Buyer’s Expense and Risk ufon | the conclusion of the Sale, and the remainder of the Purchase-money to - be absolutely paid, or otherwise settled for to the satisfaction of the Auctioneer, on or before delivery ; in default of which the undersigned will not hold themselves responsible if the Lots be lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed, but they will be left at the sole risk of the Purchaser. 5. While the undersigned will not hold themselves responsible for the correctness of the description, genuineness, or authenticity of, or any fault or defect in, any Lot; and make no Warranty whatever, they will, upon receiving previous to date of Sale trustworthy expert opinion in writing that any Painting or other Work of Artis not what tt is represented to be, use every effort on their part to furnish proof to the contrary, failing in which, the object or objects in question will be sold subject to the declara- tion of the aforesaid expert, he being hable to the Owner or Owners thereof, for damage or injury occasioned thereby. 6. ‘To prevent inaccuracy in delivery, and inconvenience in the settle- ment of the Purchases, no Lot can, on any account, be removed during the Sale. 7. Upon failure to comply with the above conditions, the money deposited in part payment shall be forfeited; all Lots uncleared within one day from conclusion of Sale shall be re-sold by public or private sale, without further notice, and the deficiency (if any) attending such re-sale shall be made good by the defaulter at this Sale, together with all charges attending the same. ‘This Condition is without prejudice to the right of the Auctioneer to enforce the contract made at this Sale, without such re-sale, if he thinks fit. THE AMERICAN ART ASSOCIATION, THOMAS E, KIRBY, MANAGERS, Auctioneer. FIRST EVENING’S SALE WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 31, I900 AT CHICKERING HALL BEGINNING AT 8 O'CLOCK CATALOGUE .- FIRST EVENING’S SALE WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 31, 1900 AT CHICKERING HALL BEGINNING AT 8 O’CLOCK Kid Ah, flroed I SERNEST- PARTON /: £ a On the Arran A charming Scotch landscape, with a river in the foreground with slender trunks of birches and clumps of full-foliaged trees on its grassy banks. A hill with graceful contours fills the middle distance, and over all is a sky of pale blue, with white clouds piled up at the horizon. Fresh and delicate in color and charming in composition. Signed atthe right. Dated, 1880. Height, 17 inches ; length, 27 inches. bh Pz 4d vo 2 C HM: CHARLES C. CURRAN. aso” The Old Straw Stack The great heap of straw fills the entire right half of the composition, relieved against the gray sky. Four little children are having a frolic in sliding down its sides to fall sprawling in the soft bed below, where the straw lies piled thick about the base of the stack. Agreeable in color and attractive in subject. Signed at the left. Dated, 1890. Height, 18inches; length, 22 inches. 3 et mi THOMAS HOVENDEN _ fe :Mb Jo: A Brittany Image Seller The image seller, with his embroidered Breton jacket of dark blue, stands in the street at a window where are a woman and a child. He holds up one of his images for inspection as he offers it at a bargain. Sober color and sound drawing and painting characterize this excellent piece of genre. Signed at the left. Dated, 1878. Height, 18 inches; length, 13 inches. 4 SO” 4 FRANCIS MURPHY A Cloudy Autumn Day or | A brook in the foreground winds through the meadows.” In the middle distance, on the right and left, are clumps of trees. A sky of © broken gray clouds. Very tender in color and full of the sentiment of the autumnal season. Signed at the right. Dated, 1899. Height, 14 inches; length, 19 inches. 5 Pe | | mo0 WILLIAM H. HOWE. i. ; é al In the Orchard 7 I 5 \ Four or five calves stand under an apple tree or lie comfortably in the \ shade nearby. A red-and-white one and a black-and-white one stand in iit the immediate foreground, and form the main feature of the composition. They are admirably painted, and the landscape setting, with its greens in sunlight and shadow and gray tree-trunks, is in harmony with the red, black, and white of the young cattie. Signed at the left. Dated, 1898. Height, 16 inches ; length, 20 inches. 6 ae Pred | Wh. J. G. BROWN Wt —/_," hs} 6 iE The Fruitseller A bright-faced boy in his shirt-sleeves stands on the sidewalk of a city street crying his wares, which consist of rosy-cheeked apples. He holds up two in one hand, while with the other he grasps several others snugly against his body. The lad’s honest face proclaims him to be above the average of the street gamin, and he seems to have in him the making of a successful man. Signed at the left. Dated, 1879. Height, 30 inches; length, 20 inches. = Ll oofy.” 9 ir fyyt tn GEORGE H. SMILLIE > ‘& | “f Mm pre A Long Island Farm The farm fields lie on sloping ground at the left. Pastures fill the foreground, where some ducks are sitting in the grass near a pool. On i the right a clump of trees and on the crest of the hill a windmill. The | farmers are loading wheat on awagon. A harvest pastoral characteristic in treatment and attractive in color. Signed at the left, Height, x19 inches ; length, 33 inches, | my. 8 | c a SANFORD R. GIFFORD The Villa Malta One of Sanford Gifford’s famous works, engraved in Harper's Weekly, and widely celebrated. The reddish-yellow walls and tiled roofs of the Villa Malta appear with striking effect against a sky of cloudless, deep blue. In the foreground the top of a wall encloses the garden which surrounds the villa. A fine architectural study with attractive pictorial quality. Signed at the left. Dated, 1879. Height, 13 inches; length, 27 inches. 9 “ ARTHUR PARTON A Highland Home, Loch Lomond A low-roofed, thatched cottage by the shore of the lake, with a bridge over the brook, in the foreground. On the farther shore the mountains are wreathed in mist, and the light from the sky falls in a silver streak on the water. Fresh and delightful in color. Signed at the left. Height, 14% inches ; length, 21 inches. Io a 9 30 / 296.7 R. A. BLAKELOCK ACF é Early Evening A lake occupies the foreground. In the middle distance are hills and clumps of trees. In the evening sky, with warmly tinted white clouds, the pale moon rises, and its light is reflected in the water. Fine atmos- pheric effect and an attractive color scheme. j Signed at the right. Height, 16 inches; length, 24 inches. Ad By F. K. M. REHN c.M.a | Ove ” : Springtime Through rolling country diversified by clumps of trees flows a ) brook with steep banks. The sky is whitish gray, and the spring- time effect is truthfully rendered. Excellent in color and frankly painted. Signed at the right. Height, 16 inches; length, 28 inches. al F. S. CHURCH Pandora J (Water Color) V * This celebrated picture was the ‘‘ star attraction ” of the Water Color Society’s exhibition of 1884. It was exhibited at the Chicago World’s Fair in 1893, and was engraved for a frontispiece in Harper's Magazine in 1885. It is one of the most original and most charming of all Mr. Church’s creations. Pandora, a slender girl with dark-brown hair and clothed in thin garments of rose-color, has opened the mysterious chest, and the genii and sprites are making their escape. In the picture she is seen on her hands and knees on the lid of the coffer, pressing it down by her weight, and the gnomes are making off while they may, disappear- ing in the air in hurried flight. Signed at the left. Dated, 1883. Height, 27 inches; length, 15 inches. oti‘ | FRANCIS D. MILLET After the Festival 3 m Laer ce A young woman, blond in type, with a wreath of roses on her head and clad in Greek draperies of white and salmon-pink, is sitting pen- sively on a marble bench, her head leaning on her right hand, and hold- ing a tambourine beside her with the left. A fluted column behind her suggests that she is in the porch of a temple, and in the background ap- pear the trees of a groveand a bit of blue sky. Beautifully painted and very attractive in character and color. Signed at the left. Dated, 1888. Height, zoinches; length, 16 inches. pee mire 4 Vag C. Y. TURNER Althea A young woman in summer gown of white with a pink sash ribbon reaches high above her head to pluck the flowers from a rose of Sharon tree which grows in a picturesque Easthampton door-yard. The sun- ole / 000. light filters through the trees and falls in bright patches on the grass, Graceful in action and soundly painted. This is one of the rare exam- ples of Mr. Turner’s out-door genre pictures. At Signed at the left. Dated, 1884. Height, 30 inches; length, 20 inches. * 15 : # Wi Le “LTO. WORDSWORTH THOMPSON ; q Halt of the Diligence A scene in Italy. The coach has stopped for a moment on the high. road, and a peasant woman, with a child beside her, is seen at the door soliciting a few coins from the English travellers. She has a guitar slung over her shoulder, and apparently asks foralms in return for her music. The picturesque Italian landscape is in full sunlight, and the sky of blue shows a few white clouds. Signed at the left. Dated, 1882. Height, 18 inches; length, 24 inches. : q 16 P| 20.7 J. B. BRISTOL LA Ware : vi Old Bridge, Upper Connecticut | a A charming New England scene, with an old covered bridge crossing the river in the middle distance. Beyond, a meadow with distant hills. Hh ; A sky of blue with white ridges of cloud at the horizon. A charming ie and original example of a very popular painter. Signed at the right, Height, 8 inches; length, 16 inches. 17 [Lb ig F. S. CHURCH ~ ae | a aay ae o “Who Are You?” a Kt foe On the ocean beach, where the tide encroaches on a tongue of land, stands a little girl with pail and shovel, greatly surprised by the appari- tion of a child mermaid who emerges suddenly from the waves. The meeting is a strange one, and the artist has depicted it in a pretty com- position with a color scheme of light tints. Signed at the right. Dated, 1885. Height, 11 inches ; length, 16 inches. 18 A. H: WYANT. ie “u- we Y An Irish Landscape ! A road leads into the picture through a valley to a lake in the middle distance. Beyond are high hills enveloped in vaporous clouds. The sky of broken white clouds hangs over the landscape and is full of misty tenderness of color, The general aspect of this picture is exceed- ingly fine, and its splendid quality makes it a very choice example. Signed at the right. Dated, 1877. Height, 12% inches; length, 20% inches. | ; | | 19 3 mp’ igh SIDDONS MOWBRAY ae 6 0: -. Mei VOR In a garden enclosed by a low stone wall and bench three young girls, partly draped in fine, figured stuffs, are grouped on the grass and play on musical instruments. One with a violin is standing up. On the bench at the right is another maiden with a lyre, and a companion on the other side of the wall leans over it to talk with her. Over alla sky of tender pink and pale blue. This isa well-known and important work, delightful in composition and very attractive in color. Signed at the left, Height, 17 inches ; length, 26 inches. ght CHARLES H. MILLER ‘gs J J. An Old Mill, Long Island The mill stands at the right of the composition, with the race cross- ing the picture from the left. The old building is embowered in trees. The sky is filled with great masses of white clouds, and at the right upper corner there is a patch of blue, characteristically dark and rich in color. Signed at the right. Dated, 1899. Height, 12 inches; length, 24 inches. 21 (Dy 0.” FREDERICK W. KOST * Evening—Westport Point, Rhode Island An old pier juts out into the sea at the left, and a shallop is coming forward in the middle distance, its dark body forming a strong note near the centre of the composition. Beyond, the wide expanse of water is lit up by the moon, which rides high in the sky amid the dark clouds. Very simple in motive, this is a picture of great power and a very distinguished piece of color. Signed at the right. Height, 28 inches; length, 22 inches. 22 a F. S. CHURCH if fll 4 I ? . = 1a | 2 cy kt oe : ees Sea Sirens Four beautiful sea nymphs are seen in this charming composition in ; a group amid the waves. Their long blond hair floats over their shoul- { ders as they come forward, gracefully moving through the water. The \ two behind are blowing on conchs, and she who is farthest in the rear ‘ leans gracefully backward, buoyed up on the bosom of her native element. Signed at the left. Dated, 1897. Height, 16 inches; length, 22 inches. — yes ’ W. GEDNEY BUNCE | for | 0: fs i, | Morning in Venice a A very beautiful example with clear, fresh, and tender color. A fleet” of fishing-boats with dusky red and orange sails are picturesquely placed on the left, where a point of land juts out into the water from the right, and a cluster of piles marks the landing-place. In the offing a steamer and a fleet of boats. The sky of breaking and dissolving gray and white clouds fills the rest of the canvas above the low horizon. Signed at the right. Dated, 188s. Height, 14% inches ; length, 17 inches, 24. Yu W. T. RICHARDS ; Near Atlantic City ye mo (Water Color) A fine little picture showing the water spread out over the beach with wide, glassy surfaces as the waves come rolling in with monotonous — regularity. The gray sky shows the sunlight breaking through. Care- fully and accurately drawn and highly finished. Signed at the left. Dated, 1876. Height, 9% inches; length, 14 inches. ae ne a Pe aD Val 25 OK: R. L. NEWMAN R. i ee rs Madonna and Child Full-length figure of the Madonna, with robes of blue and red, hold- ing the infant Jesus in her arms. Background of sombre landscape. Signed at the left. Height, 13 inches; length, 9% inches. 26 yw" GEORGE H. BOUGHTON yr a Gas. Divided Here is a pair of young amoureux called upon to choose ‘‘ ’twixt love and duty.” In a woodland path, where they have been strolling, the guardian sister, in robes of black, and white coif,; has appeared, and is leading off the pretty girl, admonishing her meanwhile, leaving the swain, in his gay costume of red, disconsolate. Dejectedly he holds still ' in his hand the nosegay intended for his sweetheart. The story is charmingly told, and, artistically, the picture is remarkable for its re- “served, forceful color and interesting composition. 66 9. Signed at the right. Height, 15 inches; length, 20 inches. oo 27 A A. M. TURNER | | age The Prayer ff o | a. oy) ve G. (Water Color) D A figure, painted in three-quarters length, of a young mother hold- ing her babe in her arms, while her face, uplifted, shows an expression of devout supplication. Signed at the left. Dated, 1888. Height, 21 inches; length, 1414 inches. Tune Ss * , anv GEORGE INNESS yt 7 *“ Montclair by Moonlight .- The full moon appears in the sky, behind the trees, and its radiant beams flood the landscape. In the middle distance, a streak of light on the river. A village in the valley, with houses embowered among the trees. by Signed at the right. Height, 16 inches; length, 24 inches. 29 .” MARIA A’ BECKET ge aurt Massachusetts Coast A declivity on the right slopes down to the sea. Two stunted and storm-beaten oaks and a clump of bushes appear at the top of the slope, and the sea rolls inshore with turbulent force, breaking on the rocks be- low. The sky shows a great mass of white and gray clouds, with blue at the upper corners of the composition. Very strong in color and dra- matic in effect. Signed at the right. Height, 22 inches; length, 30 inches. A C. SEARS wh Re, V6 sd Romola eis (Water Color) A bust portrait of a beautiful young woman with blond hair, in an - evening gown of black. Noble in type, refined in expression, and pos- sessing admirable qualities of color. Awarded the William T. Evans Prize at the American Water Color Society, 1893. Signed at the upper left. Dated, 1893. Height, 30 inches; length, 22 inches. 31 C. HARRY EATON A Normandy Landscape aed The meadow which occupies the foreground is traversed by a brook, which in the middle distance flows past a farmhouse on the left embow- ered among the trees. Overhead a noble sky with finely drawn masses of white cloud. Cool and restrained in color and very attractive in general aspect, this is one of Mr. Eaton’s most beautiful and successful land- scapes. Exhibited at the Paris Exposition of 1889, and at the World’s Fair, Chicago, in 1893. Signed at the right. Dated, 1885. Height, 24 inches ; length, 36 inches. was : 32 i 7 _ LOUIS MOELLER wt Bluffing \ial OA A party at the game of poker, where seven or eight men are seen about a table in a room handsomely furnished and with pictures on the walls. On a low table in the foreground are glasses and decanters. The men are in their shirt-sleeves, and the scene is a convivial one, depicted with plenty of detail, but the general effect is broad and comprehensive. » Signed at the right. Dated, 1894. Height, 30 inches ; length, 42 inches. 2 33 r,\.« ,¥PHOMAS MORAN sh OF. \l ye A Dream of the Orient A group of splendid boats and barges with a castellated nt rising from the sea behindthem. On the left other high palace walls, and on the right a donjon tower, ships, and gondolas in the distance. The water reflects on its mirror-like surface all the beautiful colors of the sails and | buildings, and the whole composition is wrapped in a morning. mist. This picture is highly imaginative in conception and very decorative in © color. Exhibited at the Centennial Exhibition, Philadelphia, 1876. — _ Signed at the left. ‘Dated, 1876. Height, 33 inches ; length, 50 inches. tL SO-" 34 | lit pate : nt _h GEORGE H. BOGERT Hy. ; Ww V Autumn Morning, Plymouth, Mass. ‘ Rising ground on either side in the foreground, with a little stream \I leading into the middle of the picture. This portion of the composition is in shadow, and a tree with brown foliage comes against the sky with fine effect. The distance, showing a plain and a range of hills, is in sun- light, and the sky shows banks of white and gray clouds with an expanse of tender blue near the top. Harmonious in color and unified in effect. Signed at the right. Height, 28 inches ; length, 36 inches. ut ‘ fs e re O 35 ax ARTHUR QUARTLEY f Va ~ oM orning—New York Harbor i In the lower bay off Coney Island Point, now known as ‘‘ Sea Gate,” are several vessels and barges in a group, moving slowly with the slug- gish breeze. A high sky is clouded with gray and white, and the glassy water reflects the warm white and yellow of a large sail on the right. Effectively composed and striking in color, this is a representative work by a famous painter of marines. Signed at the right. Dated, 1880. Height, 20 inches; length, 36 inches. f ne aaa 5 rat Rape ee eee ee ee ee ee i i al at ela ptm Pe em ear i ew ik tee one ee HORATIO i W ALKER \/ a a In the Meadow i _ A level plain traversed by a brook, with a row of willow trees reced- ing into the distance, a poplar and a clump of thickly foliaged trees at _ the right, and a few low-roofed houses. In the foreground, lying down in the grass, are a white and a black cow. Over all a luminous gray sky. — A fine composition, an admirable piece of landscape and cattle painting, a lovely harmony of color, and a work of the most distinguished general aspect. It is in every respect worthy of Mr. Walker’s high reputation, and is certainly one of the most complete and beautiful of his works. Signed at the left. Height, 183g inches; length, 26 inches. 37 a 4. 4 bpna LOUIS PAUL DESSAR apt ar Df. i ae , / ay Sheepfold at Night ye The sheep, crowded together in the park, fill the foreground, their woolly backs showing white under the light of the moon. The shepherd stands among them, and beyond are two great haystacks, whose conical masses are in silhouette against the clouded night sky. Exceedingly poetic in feeling and in treatment, this picture presents, with true artistic excellence, a rural scene of great beauty. Signed at the right. Dated, 1897. Height, 13 inches; length, 18 inches. 38 t Lo, hh nl 4 MARIA BROOKS =p, © [ ; a % de / 54 re “Very Careful” 7: A little girl in long skirt, apron, and white sun-bonnet is carrying on i a tray a cup of coffee or other liquid refreshment. She takes her steps carefully, and with bent head keeps watch on her precious burden. Signed at the upper left. Height, 14 inches; length, 9 inches. Ne 39 CM car . FREDERICK DIELMAN pe! rae La Chatelaine “ Head of a beautiful young woman, whose head-dress of white is sur- mounted by a wide velvet hat of gray. The bodice shows rich metal embroidery. Charming in type and painted with great delicacy of touch and refinement of color. Signed at the right. Height, ro inches; length, 8 inches. - ; 40 | 0 205 _. wt DAVID JOHNSON vy yp A Ke i forge i ord i Connecticut Landscape ig The composition shows a great tree with wide-spreading branches in i the immediate foreground. On the left is a pond with cattle standing in the shallows, and a stretch of landscape ; on the right, meadows hemmed in by a row of forest trees. The sky is filled with broken masses of white clouds, among which there are glimpses of blue. Remarkable for elaborate finish and unity of general effect. Signed at the right. Height, 12 inches; length, rs inches. a FREDERICK A. BRIDGMAN \{ e/ o - A cabinet picture of an Oriental beauty, with a white veil-dropping from her face and disclosing her lovely features. In her hand she holds some flowers, and her shoulders are covered by a wrap of terra-cotta color. A fine little example, very skilfully painted in the artist’s best manner. A Lady of Constantinople Signed at the right, Dated, 1881. Height, 14 inches; length, 1034 inches. 42 ALBERT P. RYDER “0 ies toga Meadows and hills, with a tree on the right, near which stand two figures, a woman and a child. The sky shows large masses of clouds. The tone of this picture is mellow, and the atmospheric effect of hazy autumn is well rendered. Autumn Landscape Signed at the left, Height, 18 inches; length, 24 inches. R. we 43 CHARLES MELVILLE DEWEY yt aed * The Harvest in the Midlands A man and a woman are at work in a wheat field in the foreground. Beyond lie gently sloping hills, and there are groups of trees in the ravine in the middle distance. The sky is full of clouds, lighted up in the upper portion by the sun. Tender in color and unified in general. effect. . Signed at the left, _ Height, 20 inches ; length, 30 inches. 44 yA WILLIAM A. COFFIN | A *° . | : 3S ¥ Ny Evening, Somerset Valley A grassy valley, intersected in the middle distance by groups of trees, with a prospect of forest and hills beyond. The sky is covered by a thin veil of clouds, lighted up in rifts by the setting sun. Space and atmosphere characterize the picture, and the color, with rich greens in the foreground, blue and purple in the hills, and warm grays and opales- cent tints in the sky, is truthful and effective. Signed at the right. Height, 30 inches; length, 40 inches. ~~ 45 ae | * H. W. RANGER ok /f od“ Connecticut Woods A deeply toned picture, with a wealth of color. The sunlight falls on a grand old tree with spreading branches, in the centre of the com- position, and the surroundings are subordinated to give value to this motive. Fine in color, and a splendid example. Signed at the left. Dated, 1897-99. Height, 28 inches; length, 36 inches. i; \4 / | — 72 po ee ee T ave No Dyprode “The Reflection Ye A young girl, nude, stands beside a pool, and with a delicious move-. ment of the arms extended, half balancing, half expressive of timidity, prepares to put her foot in the water. ‘Tall reeds on the shore of the pool, a stretch of meadow, and a thick clump of trees, furnish the setting for this delightful creation. The figure is drawn with a thorough feel- ing for style, and is beautifully and simply modelled. It is lovely in color, and the entire composition is admirable in its unaffected, genuine poetic feeling. One of the finest idyllic pictures the American school can show. Signed at the left. Dated, 1890. Height, 30 inches; length, 25 inches. 47 ay J. FRANCIS MURPHY Sundown A road leads into the picture, winding over a plain. In the right foreground are several trees with autumnal foliage. Other trees on the left in the middle distance. A cloudy evening sky of gray clouds and, at the horizon, a band of golden light. Fine color and effective general aspect. Exhibited at Munich, 1895. Signedat the left. Dated, 1886. Height, 16 inches; length, 22 inches. 48 a I Ave’ ‘W. L. LATHROP ae A November Evening (Water Color) An old barn, gray and weather-beaten, stands in the foreground. The effect chosen by the artist for the depiction of this simple motive is one of evening, with a sky of gray clouds, illuminated at the horizon by a rosy streak of light where the sun is setting. One of Mr. Lathrop’s characteristic pictures, possessing fine quality of color, and remarkable for its poetic sentiment and forceful treatment. Signed at the right. Dated, 1896, Height, 164 inches ; length, 214 inches. 49 tA Wor] White Swans and Pink Lilies Fo | “ iY 7 (Water Color) A charming decorative picture, wherein, at one end of the long panel, a maiden, in pale-pink draperies, stooping over on the shore of a pond, the surface of which is thickly dotted with lily padsand blossoms, reaches out her hand to feed the foremost of a long procession of swans. Signed at the left. Dated, 1886. Height, 12 inches; length, 36 inches. ai’ “4 a O ® g f 5 : 4 ) | ~ tt. A.H) WYANT... of ‘1 _a Oe J | Solitude A view over the dunes, with an old road leading from the foreground ‘into the picture through a gap in the line of trees which is seen at the left. A solitary house appears on the horizon in the right centre. The landscape is dark and dreary undera leaden sky of gray, broken up in the lower part by white cloud-masses, with a little patch of blue. Uni- fied in effect and dramatic in general aspect. Signed at the right. Height, 16 inches; length, 24 inches, 51 rf UW ae ‘ GEORGE INNESS J Vp A Pay The level foreground of meadow leads to a dark group of trees and buildings, with a few lights in the windows on the right. The upper part of the sky is overcast with dark clouds. Nalf way up from the horizon, in a clear space, the full moon seems to slowly rise towards the i clouds above. The scene is wrapped in the beautiful mystery of the night, and the color scheme is rich and resonant. A work of fine poetic | feeling. Moonlight : \ Signed at the left. Dated, 1890. Height, 16 inches; length, 24 inches. by : 52 ly n a? ze na ROBERT C. MINOR wee din? Ady A ey [ | “ KS af: °’The Hunter’s Moon A deep valley, with hills filling Che ease at either side. Tree- \J forms are indistinctly seen in the half-light of the moon, which, partly veiled by clouds, peeps over the high hillat the left. A poetic and effec- tive rendering of the night. Signed at the right. Height, 18 inches; length, 24 inches, ye 53 cocina he Sg R. M. SHURTLEFF Woods in Autumn A forest effect, with the trunks of trees, large boulders, and a pool in * the brook in the foreground. Farther into the picture are the green ; Nf foliage lighted up by the sun and a bit of sky appearing through the leafy recesses of the woods. Charming in color and eminently truthful in effect. This picture represented Mr. Shurtleff at the Chicago World’s Fair in 1893, and was his sole exhibit. Signed at the left. Height, 20 inches; length, 25 inches. 54 ey EDMUND C. TARBELL ~ prt Oa4 Girl with Violin _A young woman in evening dress of black, seated in profile, playing the violin. The action of the figure is exceedingly graceful, and the face is one of fresh and girlish beauty. The bare neck and arms are painted with simple modelling and great beauty of color, and the work as a whole is full of distinction and charm. Signed at the left. ; Height, 24 inches; length, 19 inches. pi 55 : | WALTER SHIRLAW wr 37 y jd¥ a ao 3: Water Lilies a An idyllic subject with a group of three nude female figures on the grassy banks of a river, the surface of which is partly covered with lily pads and blossoms. On the opposite shore is an expanse of green turf, and beyond, the silver streak of the river reappears winding through the meadows and disappearing amid the trees which frame in the middle distance and appear in silhouette against a warmly tinted evening sky. The group of nymphs forming the central point of interest is charming in arrangement, and the figures are finely drawn and ably painted. The picture is poetic in feeling and distinguished in aspect. Signed at the right. Height, 20 inches ; length, 30 inches. f np ov 50 om | A 7, ye) ea am | . Hy WYANT hy : fe a Cine Sagittal Gray Day Meadows with clumps of trees at the left form the foreground in this fine landscape—a characteristic and beautiful example. The sky is com- posed of broken masses of gray and white clouds. The picture is ad- mirable in its subdued scheme of color, atmospheric quality, and poetic sentiment. Signed at the left. Height, 16 inches; length, 22% inches. 57 | WILLIAM T. SMEDLEY > pA lod 5-7. A Thanksgiving Dinner + (Water Color) The dining-room is in an apartment high above the street level, and ‘it through the wide window is a view of the city with its roofs and spires. ih At the table in the middle of the room a young couple are seated, and \ the mother has taken the baby from the maid who stands nearby, and holds his little hands together in readiness for the grace before meat. The figures, as well as the still life and picturesque accessories to the scene, are well drawn and frankly painted. The effect of light and air is admirably given. Awarded the William T. Evans Prize at the Ameri- can Water Color Society in 1890. Signed at the right. Dated, 1889, Height, 16 inches; length, 24 inches, pe HENRY O. WALKER /¥¥ Wr {M ‘ The Boy and the Muse The scene is laid in a classic wood where white lilies bloom at the edge of the path which leads down to a calm pool in the dell. At the right of the composition the Muse in draperies of pale gray color is seated in profile to the spectator, and before her, nude but fora yellow loin cloth, stands the boy holding an urn. His head is turned and his eyes look questioningly into the face of the Muse. A beautiful example of Mr. Walker’s ideal subject painting, bearing his best characteristics of style, drawing, and color. Signed at the left. Dated, 1894. Height, 22 inches ; length, 27 inches, vr iG? 59 rt HENRY W. RANGER é f y> U New Jersey Oaks & . A group of great oaks in autumn foliage with one felled trunk and woodcutters standing near occupies the centre of the composition. The immediate foreground is in shadow, and the sky shows warm white ‘ase: "representative example, with characteristic color and handling. ‘Signed at theleft. Dated, 1896. Height, 28 inches; length, 36 inches, Lhd mt Conway Valley Meadows in the foreground ; an orchard, with a white church, in the middle distance. Farther away the great forms of the bases of the mountains appear, and, higher up, their peaks partly covered with snow. Over all a sky of blue with a few gray clouds. Very rich in general aspect, and remarkable for its quality of style. Signed at the right. Dated, 1875. Height, 20 inches ; length, 30 inches, Conese 61 : HORATIO WALKER C. Nir’ | Low Tide bs Fi vag (20: (Water Color) A white cow with spots of black stands in the marshes near a flat- bottomed boat that has been pulled up on a point of land covered with sedgy herbage. ‘The waters reflect the whitish gray of the sky and the color notes in the picture are admirably disposed. Extremely attractive in general effect. Signed at the left. Height, 1314 inches; length, 19 inches. 62 by feat ih ALBERT. P...RYD ER S f aod. the Little Maid of Acadie A draped female figure with a background of landscape colorful . and golden. She advances toward the spectator and forms with the setting of warm landscape effect a beautiful little vision depicted with all of Mr. Ryder’s poetic charm. Height, 10 inches: length, 514 inches, clouds with patches of deep blue in the upper portion. A very strong : a ‘ . 7 7 a j*)- GEORGE INNESS ar | 22: 63 Ts ae "oh aid hat ; Aes : a WILLIAM M. CHASE y) j fi wr y™ ‘ lo) i 4 J / O:- East River | The wide expanse of the river fills the foreground where a man is seen pulling a rowboat, and in the middle distance are the docks and shipping of the Brooklyn water front. Crisply painted and fresh and attractive in color, this is one of Mr, Chase’s delightful transcripts of picturesque effects in New York that have justly become so celebrated. | Signed at the right. Height, 10%4 inches ; length, 16 inches. : o | Ny a D. W. ‘TRYON gr, | / ¢ iM Pea slg do A May Morning " if | Meadows fill the foreground with a few clumps of willow trees in r ON H early spring foliage. In the distance are low hills and over all a sky of pale gray. The greens are delicate in color and the whole picture is a suffused with the tender atmosphere of a May morning. A charming example of Mr. Tryon’s landscape work in light tints. Signed at theleft. Dated, 1890. Height, 11 inches; length, 22% inches. 65 mre” HERBERT DENMAN oS aa nw es a Psyche [Mex : A youthful nude female figure with a pastoral landscape background. She is depicted in a graceful attitude on a woodland bank near a pool ie and her head is buried in her arms. Her slender wings form delicate notes of pale mauve color and the landscape effect is one of nightfall. Charmingly drawn and painted with simple, effective handling. Signed at the right. Height, 22 inches; length, 1814 inches. 66 GEORGE INNESS 4 fo : ae Green pastures fill the foreground. In the middle distance are hills and groups of trees. The sky shows white clouds with patches of blue. A poetic interpretation of a summer day, and very forceful in color. Meadowland in June Signed at the right. Dated, 1880. Height, 18 inches; length, 26 inches. ‘Praaadapessttaet 67 Bh BRUCE CRANE © 4. saa “y | Nv! . ed vas 4, Evening after Rain A road leads from the foreground into the middle of the picture, with thickets seen beyond the fences on the right. The gray sky shows | . ‘ warm yellow light at the horizon, and the greens of the meadows are | lush and dark after the fall of rain. Very effective in its simple com- position and harmonious color. Signed at the right. Dated, 1888. Height, 20 inches ; length, 30 inches. 68 | Ga ie aed i Gass “CHARLES MELVILLE DEWEY yw” ~ aca” ; A shepherd with his flock on a wide plain under a sky of light gray ~ are the simple features which make up the composition in this charming landscape. Itis painted in a light key, and is tender and truthful in color. An Autumn Pastoral Signed at the right. Height, 16 inches; length, 24 inches, 69 ~ H. BOLTON JONES Z b we November A scene in New Jersey pastures, with a grass-grown, deserted road, lined by tumble-down stone fences, leading into the picture from the fore- ground. Somecows graze in the road, and leafless trees with underbrush and thickets appear in graceful silhouette against the cloudy sky with a rift of blue, or frame in the brownish-green stretches of meadow. In the distance, through the branches, is seen a line of blue hills. This isin every way a superior example, and is marked by the best qualities of color and drawing that have made Mr. Jones’s landscape work so celebrated. Signed at the right. Height, 22 inches ; length, 32 inches. 70 Gang oo WILL H. LOW ne thwart | Ay | . : al hed The , Portrait A maiden clad in Greek drapery of pink kneels on a marble bench, the portrait art. A sundial on a fluted marble pedestal stands in the fore- ground, and overhead is a trellis from which hang the green leaves of a vine. The color is delicate and refined, and the drawing graceful and accurate, Signed at the right. Dated, 1890. Height, 25 inches; length, 14% inches. K © 6 26 ‘* HOMER D. MARTIN PVE i - Mit & i, / { | CS dae: & ¥ oo Lake George a q On the right a group of trees with autumn foliage; on the left a } smaller group. The foreground is composed of rocks and herbage on i i f » #® the shores of the lake. The water, calm under a clouded sky of great é 4 delicacy of color, fills the middle distance. A picture containing much of Homer Martin’s finest quality. Delightful in color. Signed at the right. Height, 13 inches; length, 20 inches. 7 72 di Mago F. S. CHURCH ay Aa = Evening A head of a young girl in profile, with a background of blossoms and acrescentmoon. The golden head is bound with a fillet of pink ribbon, and the face looks downward with a restful expression symbolical of the quiet of the evening. Signed at the left. Dated, 1889. Height, 14 inches; length, 12 inches, ” 3 iy j ( 4 Are t om SAMUEL COLMAN § st ' R. y . Moonlight Near Rome The walls and towers of a great building are indistinctly seen on the left of the composition, and a sheet of water in the foreground reflects the light of the moon, which appears in the middle of the sky, partly veiled by clouds. Strong in color and rich in general effect. Signed at theright. Height, 914 inches; length, 13% inches. i Le" WYATT EATON nar 4 AIO Ariadne A recumbent nude female figure with a setting of forest landscape. This is one of those truly remarkable nudes which did so much to estab- lish the high reputation of Wyatt Eaton. The figure is ably drawn, and the whole composition is distinguished in color. The picture is full of poetic feeling, and possesses that rare quality of style which so few mod- ern painters have been equal to achieving in the depiction of classical and idyllic subjects. Signed at the left. Dated, 1888. Height, 14 inches ; length, 20 inches. 0/7 oo a wr A. H. WYANT A at An October Evening . Groups of trees on either side in the foreground, a pond in the mid- pies dle distance, and rising ground beyond, with a fine sky of gray clouds lighted up with warm, luminous tints at the horizon, are the principal features of this composition, Rich and harmonious in color and charm- | / ing in general effect. | Signed at the right. Height, 13 inches; length, 20 inches. Pees), 76 we | ... : oo CHARLES C. CURRAN (ee he A oe | je eam (a 24" wD we . The composition shows innumerable great transparent globes ane ing in space, resembling soap bubbles in their iridescence, with pink, green, and violet hues, and each one bearsa figure. A large globe in the foreground carries a young girl, from whose hands floats a long piece of gauzy drapery. A pure creation of fancy, this picture possesses fine decorative quality, and is marked by Mr. Curran’s skilful touch in draw- ing and in handling of color. Signed at the right. Dated, 1892, Height, 18 inches ; length, a2 inches. 77 ih Sed: ” F. S. CHURCH |e f Ae The Dance | Vitle (Water Color) | A friendly white bear, clumsily stepping to the music of a violin h 3 , 4 played by a young girl in pink, who is seated on a bank in the woods, \ *}. Fa is acting as dancing master to a cupid who trips through the measure | i> wd with gladsome grace. Two white doves sit in the grass in the foreground ‘ and watch the merry scene. Signed at the right. Dated, 1899. Height, 16 inches ; length, 24 inches. ae | | 78 Gude nancts C. JONES ine WA gd: dd The Little Visitor The little visitor is a pretty child in a white frock, who is seen sitting at the lunch-table in a big armchair. The hostess, who may be an aunt, perhaps, is a young woman seated near the child and tempting her with good things. Back of the figures a sideboard with a silver urn and blue china. Against the wallon the right a divan with cushions. The story is well told, and the picture is delicate in color and very cleverly painted. Signed at the left. Height, 20 inches ; length, 27 inches. 79 WALTER SHIRLAW maatid oF Roses Pink and white roses in a glass vase of dark green. Rich and éclatant in color. Signed at the upper left. Height, 24 inches ; length, 19 inches. 80 2 /d-“ Christ in the Wilderness ee ELLIOTT DAINGERFIELD . ea ve / rb) The pensive figure of the Saviour, clad in a robe of drab color, is - placed on the left in the composition, and is seen walking slowly, with bended head and clasped hands, followed by a lion and lioness, emerging from their cave among the great rocks on the right. Two or three trees are in silhouette against the sky, their foliage forming effective masses in the scheme of sombre color in which the work is executed. A work of singular force and remarkable tonal quality. Signed at the right. Height, 28 inches; length, 24 inches, gaBNOO Laas a ae ht fe CARLETON WIGGINS (oA aaa _ Evening, After a Rain A quiet evening effect, with the last rays of the sun gilding a distant hilltop. In the valley, groups of trees and meadows. A flock of sheep grazing in the pastures of the foreground. The eastern sky shows the moon partially veiled as it rises through the clouds toward the open spaces in the upper portion. Poetic in sentiment, and subdued but powerful in color. Signed at the left. Height, 30 inches; length, 40 inches. : : oer _ 7 | 82 . : er LEONARD OCHTMAN Hl die ‘van Evening on the Mianus A pastoral subject, interpreted with naturalistic force and great truth of observation. On a bank in the foreground, at the right, is a seated fig’ re, and three or four tall trees are silhouetted against the moonlit — yxy. In the distance a river takes its course through a valley. Quiet in * color scheme and poetic in general aspect, this is a notable example of the work of a celebrated landscape painter. Medal, World’s Fair, Chicago, 1893. Signed at the left. Dated, 1893. Height, 36 inches ; length, 52 inches. 83 has GEORGE H. BOGERT LY nae Sea and Rain \ , The breakers fill the foreground, flooding the beach with white foam, and, beyond, the broad expanse of the ocean stretches away to the % horizon, where a few rays of light struggle through the dark clouds, and 8 a distant sail is seen in dreary loneliness. The sky is filled with storm #) « clouds, with a mass of lighter gray in the central portion, where the 99 td light, breaking through, forms a faint rainbow to the right. An ad- X a } mirable piece of tone, and a composition of great dramatic force, this Ke is one of Mr. Bogert’s most justly celebrated pictures. Signed at the left. Dated, 1893. Height, 30 inches; length, 45 inches. 3 24. ? GILBERT GAUL Charging the Battery A stirring composition, with moonlight effect and snow on the ‘ground. A company of blue-coated soldiers is hurrying up the hill on the right to where, near the centre of the picture, the lurid atmosphere shows the thick of the fight, and the dead and wounded are strewn on . the other side of the slope. The moonlight glints on the bayonets and accoutrements in the advancing mass of troops. Full of action, dra- matic in effect, and very strong in color. Awarded'a medal at the Paris Exposition of 1889. we t * Signed at the upper right. Height, 36 inches aylength, 44 inches. 7" 85 \ a ROBERT C. MINOR ney a @ IIE The Close of Day A pastoral of simple beauty of line, mass, and color. A placid stream flows through the meadows, and groups of full-foliaged trees border it on either side and form effective silhouettes, while an evening sky clouded, but very luminous, is reflected on the water. This picture is unified and harmonious, and notable for its golden mellow tone and atmospheric quality. Awarded a medal at the Paris Exposition of 1889. x Signed at the right. Height, 30 inches; length, so inches. | 86 | ¢, ytte a der? | i Je HENRY W. RANGER A) p! , \ Pa Lh go Morning at High Bridge The view-point is from high ground north of the bridge. The river ies in the valley below, spanned by the bridge in ise middle distance. At the extreme right rises the tower, ang inthe walls, roofs, and spires of the great city. The effect shows part of the bridge illumined by the morning sunshine, which also covers the city beyond, and a broad shadow is cast over the foreground. ‘The sky is © flushed with amber-tinted clouds. The color quality of this picture ig, notably fine, and the composition is remarkably complete and beautiful. a Signed at the left. Dated, 1897. Height, 23 inches ; length, 36 inches. 2307 ‘ ao: go ae Ww) Le 1 pigeon” inness @.! AN’ unset on the Passaic ». 4 } The spectator looks down upon the river in the foreground, where iA several sailboats are seen at anchor, and on the left the road leading ; own to the water is shaded by trees. On the opposite bank a hill rises up crowned with groups of trees. Over all, a sunset sky filled with . golden light, which pervades every part of the picture and wraps the land- scape in its effulgent glory. This splendid work wascalled by the French of painter, M. Benjamin-Constant, ‘‘an apotheosis of the sun.” It is a magnificent piece of beautiful, glowing color. Signed on the right. Dated, 1891. Height, 30 inches ; length, 45 inches. @ q es ; q ae F. S. CHURCH Law / % Vt A : / age * Una and the Lion NI The tall, lithe figure of Una is clothed in white. She advances through the wood accompanied by the splendid lion, who walks by her o 0) “side obedient to the touch of her hand on his shaggy neck, and turns his a * head toward her with submissive, but in no wise humble, expression. Una lightly holds in the fingers of her right hand a white rose in the guise of a sceptre. Her face is frank and noble in expression, and the lion looks, indeed, the King of Beasts. Signed at the right. Dated, 1895. Height, 48 inches ; length, 27 inches. \ 89 ; ey uk ; ef | © gATHOMER D. MARTIN a NAME RS aa Westchester Hills ay tf : A magnificent landscape, showing a winding road in the foreground, lined with stone fences, leading to the hills which rise up in the, middle distance. Splendidly anatomical in modelling, and ver ph ut if | aba color. One of the finest of all the Homer Martins. # f nix fenee Signed at the right. Height, 32 inches; length, 60 inches. | a 4 | ; A lon : j SBBOTT H. THAYER © caer ro) G oi : Ny ee Pall Young Woman a A three-quarters length figure of a young woman with white drapery,. painted in life size. The pose is natural and expressive of dignity. The: face is beautiful in character, and the entire work breathes a lofty senti-- ment. Very distinguished in color, and admirable in general: aspect, this picture ranks with the finest works of the painter of ‘‘ Madonna,” ‘* Caritas,” and other beautiful ideal creations. Signed at the right. Height, 40 inches ; length, 32 inches.. ; | il { 7 } i : Ny agit i q ? a guimrinre : Bs Nr sLe cai RAOT EA HALN ESS TRAN OE Yh Men ie at F Mie i} Z \ Z, ¢ Ah 7 i | ff + PRO aed Pi bz ae 4 | ; a 7 t "i ba ae fi re = ihn ta Ta ae arly i PeGCOND /EVENING'S SALE THURSDAY, FEBRUARY I, I900 AT CHICKERING HALL BEGINNING AT 8 O’CLOCK ( | | f | SE EN EID ES * SECOND EVENING’S SALE THURSDAY, FEBRUARY I, 1900 CRS ERE NE TT OP TE AT CHICKERING HALL BEGINNING AT 8 O'CLOCK OI ag. S J. H. DOLPH 4 The Right of Possession A cat sits in a cushioned armchair disputing the right of a seat with a Yorkshire terrier, who looks up appealingly from his place on the | floor. In the background a chest of drawers. A good, characteristic | example. Signed at the left. Height, 12 inches ; length, 14 inches. 92 Fe os oO: H. BOLTON JONES The Road to the River An old road overgrown with herbage leads over the stony pastures to the river, which lies in the middle distance, reflecting the hills on its farther bank. On the left a line of trees and bushes. A sky of pale gray with much depth of atmosphere. Frankly painted and agreeable in color effects. _ Signed at the right. Height, 16 inches; length, 24 inches. : 93 wD ' / va ak WILLIAM H. HOWE Morning, Korten Hof Meadows (Water Color) A group of cattle in the foreground. In the distance, beyond a canal, a windmill. Sky of gray, and fine atmospheric effect pervading the picture. A characteristic Dutch motive, very ably rendered. Signed at the right. Height, 14% inches; length, 20% inches. 94 Poe Vi ARTHUR PARTON In the Month of May An apple orchard in blossom. A pool in the left foreground reflects the spring sky of blue and white. The tree trunks and branches are crooked and bent, and the delicate pink and white of the blossoms con- trast effectively with their gray bark and the sparse, green foliage. Awarded an Honorable Mention at the Paris Exposition of 1889. Signed at the left. Height, 26 inches ; length, 36 inches. ede 95 CHARLES C. CURRa Music of the Waves in Fingal’s Cave _ | The night effect on the sea is framed in by the cliffs and overhanging mal rocks of the entrance to the cave. Three nude female figures are indis- | | tinctly seen amid the shadows, and the moon lights up the wide expanse of the ocean in the distance. Signed at the left. Dated, 1897. Height, 32 inches; length, 18 inches. 96 CHARLES A. PLATT ie. A Spring Flood — (Water Color) The river in the middle distance has overflowed the meadows, and clumps of willow trees are seen in the water. There are some boats in the river near the opposite shore, where there is seen a village on a hill. The color scheme consists of pale, tender grays and greens, and the effect of the picture as a whole is extremely beautiful. One of Mr. Platt’s most notable successes in water-color painting. Signed at the left. Height, 16 inches ; length, 2314 inches, OT / 7 g.2 HORATIO WALKER Ha P ht Cattle and Landscape Two cows are lying down together in the meadow. One is black with white spots, the other dull red. 176 » * : oe ell ee B.S CHURCH Qe The End of Winter Winter, a young woman in robe of lilac, accompanied by polar bears, is chased away by smiling Spring, clad in white. The figure personi- fying Spring holds in leash a young Cupid, who has two lambs gam- bolling at his side, Spring pelts Winter with blossoms, which turn into snowflakes as they fall. An important work, executed with great charm of color. Signed at the right. Dated, 1899. Height, 24 inches ; length, 48 inches. \ I ; aw 15 RT sail 77 x ae GEORGE INNESS | Ny vo Georgia Pines, Afternoon, 1886 Te a a Of this great work, a masterpiece of landscape painting, it is re- corded that George Inness gave it to his wife with the remark that it was his best picture. As the title shows, it was painted in 1886, when the artist was in the full vigor of his power and maturity of his achievement. A broad expanse of bottom lands fills the foreground. On the right are the pines, with straight trunks and massive tops. On the left, a house and thicket. In the distance the country is lighted up by straggling sunshine. The sky, clear and blue at the horizon, is covered with clouds above, one great mass of white appearing just to the left of the pine trees. The predominating color notes are the greens of the foreground and the pine trees, the blue of the sky, and the white and gray of the clouds. These tints, cool and intense in quality, are combined with a wonderful sense of sympathetic harmony into an ensemble of the greatest distinc- tion and beauty. Signed at the right. Height, 24 inches; length, 36 Sova ¢ Normapgs Tr Tees A splendid group of great treepfin the left pelea rises to the top of the picture. On the right, a stream and a stretch of meadow, with a line of tall, stately trees farther off. The sky of blue and white envelops the an whole, and with its color, very characteristic of Martin, harmonizes de- lightfully with the warm greens, browns, and yellows of the trees and foreground. This picture gathers in its ensemble Martin’s finest qualities, i Signed at the right. Height, 28 inches ; length, 36 inches. « i So BOA Rs Zh 179 ny rs alae a” is GEORGE INNESS i a - if pe a ig ~ e: y (‘ , yr V4) &, .. Nine O'Clock \ The village street fills the foreground, and on the right are some gray : houses with candle-light showing through the windows. On the left, some thickly-foliaged trees, beyond which rises the spire of the church, with illuminated clock-face showing the hour of nine. A girl anda dog — are coming along the road. High in the sky is the silver moon at full, shedding light over the landscape. Rarely delicate in color, and suavely painted, this picture stands as one of the most beautiful and poetic works signed by the master. oe Signed at the right. Dated, 1891. Height, 30 inches; length, 45 inches. a : ve bate Ne | WINSLOW a yl. ay Weather-beaten A magnificent marine on the coast of Maine, i ad at masses of brown rocks on the shore in the foreground, and a surging sea beating over them, and crashing as they break intowhite foam. The sky is dull gray, and the wide expanse of ocean lies under it in the distance, showing dark green, with a white crest or two where a wave is breaking. (A pic- Ot ture eminently worthy of the great American painter, and possessthg all his most virile qualities of color and execution), Awarded the Gold Medal of Honor at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Phila- delphia, 1896. Signed at the right. Dated, 1894. Height, 28 inches; length, 48 inches. pate ‘ a uy - ew Pr ase ae 0] i ie we ss pate pt _ THIRD EVENING’S SALE aE Sey FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 2, I900 ate so ie ge ol ae! ee Ses PAT CHICKERING HALL ee me | BEGINNING AT 8 O'CLOCK al Dol THIRD EVENING’S SALE FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1900 AT CHICKERING HALL BEGINNING AT 8 O’CLOCK Die T x8: JERVIS McENTEE /$e Autumn in the Catskills A stream flowing through the woods in the heart of the mountains. The trees are in ful) autumn dress of yellow, red, and brown, but the tints are in no sense glaring. )60 E:S. HAMILTON (¥¥ Slumber A wide marble seat crosses the composition in the foreground, and beyond lies a stretch of landscape under an effect of evening light. Two young girls, who have laid down their lyres, have cast themselves in graceful attitudes—one, whose robe is dull yellow, on the seat of the bench ; the other, clad in green, on the step before it, with her head resting on her arm. Subdued but forceful in color, and very well com- posed, this is a picture of attractive aspect and sterling general quality. Signed at the left. Dated, 1896, Height, 20 inches; length, 14 inches, ON een itil ie b SD Kes. CHURCH yf f aw Vv A Spring Song A Puritan maiden, whose hood has fallen back on her shoulders, stands in an orchard in springtime, listening to the song of the birds. A charming figure in gray and white, with a setting of pale green and the pink and white of apple blossoms. Signed at the right. Dated, 1896. Height, 24 inches; length, r2 inches. MG Jo” 218 a , bev HOMER D. MARTIN ~wWY" A restful composition with delightful pastoral feeling. Anirregularly built house with white walls and thatched roofs appears in the left centre, embowered in trees, and its lines reflected in the pond which nearly fills the foreground. On the right are fields stretching away to distant woods, and over all a summer sky of white and blue. A very fine example of Martin’s landscape painting from French motives and embodying his best characteristics. A Normandy Farm Ve Ch eotemogmncee TE Signed at the right. Dated, 1895. Height, 18 inches; length, 30 inches. Shas ane ow OF Sg? a3: 219 per D. W. TRYON we \ é wv Daybreak vq r é A view, at early morning, of New Bedford Harbor. A few lights on the boats anchored near the docks on the opposite shore. Towers and roofs of the town in silhouette against the morning sky, where day is breaking. Luminous in effect and beautifulincolor. The waters of the harbor, in the foreground, reflect the tender tints of the sky. A very cele- brated example. Gold Medal of Honor, Prize Fund Exhibition, Ameri- can Art Association, 1886. Shown at Munich International Exhibition, 1895. Signed atthe right. Dated, 1885. Height, 18 inches; length, 30 inches. iy oP Od: a 220 > “CHARLES MELVILLE DEWEY Reflections In a broad, shallow stream some cows are standing beneath the shade of the trees growing on the bank. The summer sky and the dark foli- age are reflected in the water. Signed at the left, Height, 22 inches; length, 30 inches. A Od” 221 yj 4 4. HORATIO WALKER : j | Was Return of the Flock } Led The shepherd in blue blouse is bringing his flock of sheep and lambs to the fold at evening. The shelter, with thatched roof, occupies the right of the composition, and on the left appears a plain with a hay- stack. The sky is warmly tinted with the evening light. A fine exam- ple, admirable in color and in technical achievement. | Signed at the left. Dated, 1890. Height, 20 inches; length, 28 inches. to” 222 Peo GHURCH The Lion in Love ’ (Water Color) & jue Nillew A beautiful maiden, in a clinging robe of white, is seated on a grassy bank, leaning forward, with her hands in her lap, and holding captive with a rope of flowers a noble lion who lies at her feet. The figure of the young woman is exceedingly graceful, and the lion is a splendid specimen of his race. The color scheme includes, besides the principal notes of white and the tawny brown of the king of beasts, the green of the grass and foliage and the blue and white of the sky. Signed at the left, Dated, 1883, wf Height, 17 inches ; length, 32 inches, COT 223 hed v? | H. W. RANGER oa 2 ¥. A Connecticut Pasture é jae Me ihe if rd In the foreground a gently sloping hill, cut up by stone fences. On the brow of the hill somecattle are grazing. Thesky is blue, with white _ clouds, and very deep and fine in tone. Beautiful in general aspect. Signed at the left. Dated, 1899. Height, 28 inches; length, 36 inches. e Vantk et ey GEORGE H. SMILLIE AD 3o0 Gray Autumn Behind the Long Island dunes, where a road goes over Sai slope to the sea, a few sheep are grazing on the scant pasture, and a boy lies idling by the wayside. Near the top of the slope are groups of fir trees and some great boulders, and in the distance, at the right, is a glimpse of the sea. The sky is overcast with clouds of white and gray. A strong landscape, harmonious in color, and well composed. Signed at the left. Height, 19 inches; length, 33 inches. rv? rs: 225 i g é Wau. Xo | j L Se SAMUEL COLMAN : { ~—a | ! NJ At Paradise, Newport A view from the cliffs, looking seaward. Dark clumps of trees in the foreground, the sea beyond, and a sky of blue with white clouds. i Signed on the right. Dated, 1887, Height, 16 inches; length, 26 inches. ne od 1 TO 226 I a HOMER D. MARTIN fr £h ® v Zf ‘ has Autumn on the Susquehanna A view in the wide valley of the Susquehanna, with the round-topped Pennsylvania mountains framing in the distance. Three trees with blackened trunks and ragged, broken branches stand up in the fore- ground and form an effective note in the rich but sober color scheme. The hazy sky is reflected in the river which winds among the hills. A picture of much dignity of aspect, and intensely colorful. Signed at the right. Dated, 1879, Height, r5 inches; length, 25 inches. an a ne, i r5d ‘i ae P.'S. -CHUais ‘i AA! Beauty and the Beast (Water Color) | A magnificent tiger is crouching on the bank of a stream in the jungle, | stretching out his neck to drink. Just before him, on the placid surface ) of the water, is a pink lily in full, beautiful bloom. But while the lily is indeed a thing of beauty, and the tiger takes the other réle in the title of the picture, he too is beautiful in his powerful feline strength, and the glossy sheen of his tawny striped coat. An admirable piece of color. od Ps SEE, Se Signed at the left. Height, rz inches; length, 30 inches. GEORGE INNESS- wv , Landscape near Florence, Italy In the foreground are bottom lands with a stream, and cattle grazing. On the rising ground at the left, a white villa and clumps of trees. In the distance, a wide stretch of country illuminated by the sunshine. The foreground and middle distance are all in the shadow of the great clouds which partly obscure the sun. The sky shows a burst of light in the upper part, and the whole picture exhibits a fine feeling for atmosphere. The color scheme is rich and harmonious. Signed at the left. Dated, 1875, Height, 20 inches; length, 30 inches, aa? | 229 . R. A. BLAKELOCK aye Moonlight ke A very important example. Low-lying country with a broad river fills the lower part of the canvas. All above is sky, deep, transparent, and harmonious in color. The full moon, half-way up from the horizon, sheds its light with gentle luminousness on the bosom of the water, and vibrates through every part of the landscape. Imposing in general aspect and eminently impressive in its mysterious nocturnal beauty. Signed. Height, 27 inches ; length, 37 inches. SLO . 230 KY, CHARLES C. CURRAN Silent Night ~ A female figure, partly draped, with great spreading wings, is de- picted standing on the globe of the earth, which fills the lower part of the canvas. Executed in a low-toned scheme of color, with tints of dark blue, purple, and gray. Signed at the right. Dated, 1896. Height, 32 inches ; length, 18 inches, > H® FAPO- 934 tt LOUIS PAUL DESSAR The Return to the Fold In the street of a French village at night, the moonlight illuminatiug the white plaster walls of the houses with thatched roofs, a shepherd is guiding his flock into the fold through the low doorway in the building nearest the spectator. The candle-light, gleaming through the opening between the shutters of another window, shows that it is part dwelling and part sheepfold. A few stars and a few clouds give variety to the sky. The masses of light and dark are very skilfully disposed in the composition, and the general effect is remarkably artistic and satisfying. Signed attheright. Dated, 1896. Height, 18 inches ; length, 24 inches. at 7 — & ot e . % y ,ye> «J. FRANCIS MURPHY / ACN a US arta vote dg An Autumn Landscape ‘ An open space in the woods, with a fine group of trees in the left \ foreground, all in shadow. Farther away the hillsides are bathed in the sunlight. The sky, almost filled with white clouds, shows a patch of blue near the top. This is an important work by Mr. Murphy, and is ex- tremely pleasing and satisfying in color. The sentiment of the autumn season is charmingly given, and the picture is dignified and impressive in general aspect. Signed at the left, Dated, 1899, Height, 24 inches; length, 33 inches. “4 Tike iw ’ 2 peo 33 A ‘ag fi Le i} WILL H. LOW ve, Asad Aes ; “ey gee The Harvest Procession \ | : | \e A classic harvest festival procession is here depicted passing through N a wheat field. The figures are in three groups of three persons, In each is a young man with a maiden on either side. The three in the immediate foreground play on pipes or carry baskets of fruits and flowers. The next three are empty-handed, but walk with arms interlocked. The effect is one of pale sunshine, and the sky is partly covered with hazy clouds of delicate white and gray. The color-notes given by the draperies of the figures are pink, lilac, green, and blue. One of Mr. Low’s most important and excellent classical compositions. Signed at the right. Dated, 1893. Height, 19 inches; length, 31 inches. o>, 234 nh A. H. WYANT .. QA . Jae (a A Cloudy y Day) Keene Valley : A sombre canvas with rich color effects and fine atmospheric feeling. The foreground, with great trees on the right, is entirely in shadow ; and beyond, a distant hillside is warmed by the late afternoon sun. The sky, vaporous and hazy, shows tints of blue near the horizon, while above it is filled with gray clouds. Signed at the right, Height, 16 inches ; length, 22 inches, Veo 235 HORATIO WALKER /so or A Rainy eee Veet tite Me, 2. arbre nom d olor) vy i.0\. Two calves, one red, the other white with t Pack spots, are standing in» the rain at a paling gate. The roadway swims in water, and the trees and grass are drenched. A sky of gray. Meese ery. MOP 244 HENRY W. RANGER a i j A Nocturne f am i The full moon, in a beautifully toned sky, rises over meadows and : ‘ i hills on the farther shore of a river which reflects the light in a broad tH Ne band of glittering silver. In the immediate foreground, on the right, a cabin, with a man on horseback near the door; on the left, two trees. Just about to disappear behind the trees is a great barge making its way up the river under sail, with a skiff trailing at the stern. Exceedingly luminous in effect and a beautiful color harmony. Signed at the left. Dated, 1896. Height, 18 inches ; length, 26 inches. an oa ald ROBERT L. NEWMAN e ph : ; The Mystery A group of figures, with notes of blue and red in the draperies, with a classical landscape setting, the whole executed in a color scheme of warm, rich tints. A fine piece of tone, and a work attractive in general aspect. Signed at the left. Height, 24 inches ; length, 20 inches. oz oa = ee 246 43§ FREDERICK W. KOST ‘é , The Driftwood Gatherer \/ On the shore in the foreground, standing among the rocks, is a man in the act of hauling in a timber which has been carried in by the waves that beat on the beach with crashing force, shooting clouds of spray in the air, The sea toward the horizon lies dark and threatening under a stormy sky with black clouds. This is a splendid piece of tone, and one of the best works of a painter whose pictures are characterized by superlatively artistic qualities. Signed at the right, Height, 22 inches; length, 28 inches. cme at we : fj CHARLES MELVILLE DEWEY () yA Yee Return of the Hay Boats A celebrated picture. Two men seated in the bow of a barge loaded high with dried marsh grass are pulling down the river with long sweeps. The flat country and some low-lying hills occupy the middle distance, while above is a sky of clouds and broken masses of light. The misty atmosphere is admirably rendered, and the general effect is exquisitely poetic, Exhibited at the Munich International Exhibition, 1895. Signed at the left. Height, 20 inches; length, 30 inches. Soo a 248 IRVING R. WILES The Sonata Two young girls in evening gowns—the one, in white, seated at the piano, and the other, in blue, with a violin, standing beside her compan- ion—form a charming group, skilfully composed, and painted with subtle and forceful execution. This picture is one of Mr. Wiles’s best-known works. It was awarded the Clarke Prize at the National Academy in 1889, and took a medal at the World’s Fair, Chicago, in 1893. En- graved by Henry Wolf in the Century Magazine. \ Signed at the left. Dated, 1889. Height, 44 inches; length, 26 inches. oO v2 2 © 4 J . 2d _ 249 / <7" WORTHINGTON WHITTREDGE val ve ; An Old House by the Sea A picture of the Berkeley Homestead at Newport, R. I. The house stands at the left, and a light in the kitchen betokens good cheer within. A well-sweep and a clump of trees are the other features of the fore- ground. Therosy sky looms up in the distance, and a glimpse of the sea shows that the house stands on the shore. The composition is effec- tive, and the color very sympathetic in tone. Signed at the left. Height, 20 inches ; length, 26 inches. bod. fs . PAP is 250 pe THEODORE ROBINSON fe Valley of the Seine from Giverny Heights The composition shows a wide stretch of country, with a river flowing through the valley, in the middle distance; a white bridge crossing it, * houses scattered about in the bottom-lands, and blue hills in the distance. The effect is in pale sunlight, with cloud shadows floating over the land- scape, and a summer sky of blueand white. A distinctive work, possess- ing the fine qualities of color, the realistic aspect and luminous atmos- phere, which are characteristic of Robinson’s landscape painting. j dus Signed. \ Ne Al A dove Height, 26 inches ; length, 32 inches. ae > eM a “ ———— ) pt? W. GEDNEY BUNCE peer: ; Sunset, San Giorgio, Venice A group of boats with splendidly colored sails looms up in the fore- ground, at the right. In the middle distance the city of Venice appears almost as if floating on the flood. The gay colors of the sails are re- flected in the water, and a high sky of blue, broken with warmly-tinted clouds, frames in a scene of picturesque, individual beauty. Signed at the left. Height, 29 inches; length, 36 inches. OCT” | 2x2 See BEN FOSTER 4 4 > The Lonely Road The road winds from the foreground, between the outskirts of the forest which appears on either side in the middle distance. In the clouded sky is an open space at the left upper part of the composition, where the moon sheds its light on the landscape and tips the clouds with silver. Subdued, quiet color and fine harmony. Signed at the right. Height, 30 inches; length, 36 inches, ih a 253 CARLETON WIGGINS AM ed evn Ww After Wind, Rain A flock of sheep, with the shepherd ahead and the dog bringing up the rear, is seen going along a road which leads from the foreground through a valley in the middle [distance, where clumps of trees are in \ shadow. Beyond, a plain bathed in sunlight. The sky shows great storm clouds coming across the picture from the right and a patch of blue in the upper portion. The effect depicted is one where the wind before the storm has massed the gray clouds in the sky; and the rain, following after, is beginning to pour in the distance. Admirable in general aspect and very rich in color. One of Mr. Wiggins’s finest works. Signed at the left. Height, 40 inches ; length, so inches. Ah FO es 1s J y FRANK DE HAVEN / 7 Oe Bn, i Autumn Evening \ ss A composition of impressive style, showing great masses of trees on x the right, with the foliage of one reaching above the top of the canvas; a winding path in the centre foreground, and a gently sloping hill and a tree on the left. All this is in shadow. Beyond is a glimpse of hills lighted up by the last rays of the sun. The sky, partly filled with clouds, warm white at the horizon and dark gray above, shows the crescent moon and the evening star. Signed at the left. Dated, 1892. Height, 28 inches; length, 36 inches, a Lod O. 255 ") gy ELLIOTT DAINGERFIELD usr My Lady Rhododendron | V Seated figure of a young woman clad in drapery of rose color with tint of orange. The background is filled with the leaves and blossoms of rhododendron trees, with a bit of dark blue sky appearing in the right upper corner. The light in the picture is concentrated on the head and upper part of the figure. Their Work 4 - List of Artists Represented and Their Work A’ BECKET, Maria J. C., . Massachusetts Coast Moonrise on the Swannanoa New Hampshire Woods BLAKELOCK, RatpH ALBERT, Early Evening Evening on the Sound -The Nymphs Moonlight BOGERT, GeorceE H., Autumn Morning, Plymouth, Mass. Sea and Rain Afternoon—Haarlem, Holland Morning at Haarlem A Showery Day near Delft, Holland Moonrise, Coast of Picardy BOUGHTON, GeorceE H., Divided BRIDGMAN, FReEpeErIcK A., A Lady of Constantinople My Pets BRISTOL, Joun B., Old Bridge, Upper Connecticut 189 CATALOGUE NUMBERS 29 108 186 Io I1o 159 229 34 83 112 170 189 262 BROOKS, Marla, CATALOGUE NUMBERS “Very Careful”’ 28 ‘a Shy 125 i} Bashful 241 i BROWN, Joun G., | The Fruit Seller 6 The Longshoreman’s Noon 175 BRUSH, Grorce De Forest, Before the Battle 139 The Indian Hunter 210 BUNCE, W. GEDNEY, Morning in Venice | 23 Venice 134 Sunset, San Giorgio, Venice 251 CHASE, Wittiam MERRITT East River 63 A Fairy Tale 182 CHURCH, FRreperick §&., Pandora 12 “Who Are You ?” 17 Sea Sirens 22 White Swans and Pink Lilies 49 Evening mi The Dance ry Una and the Lion 88 Air OUR Fe Earth 120 Water 121 | “‘ Good-by, Sweetheart ”’ 156 The Mermaid and the Sea Wolf 164 St. Cecilia 171 The End of Winter 176 Twilight 193 The Shepherdess | 199 The Chafing-dish 205 190 CHURCH, Frepericxk $.— Continued, A Spring Song The Lion in Love Beauty and the Beast Madonna of the Sea COFFIN, W. A., Evening, Somerset Valley A Rainy Day COLMAN, SamuEt, Moonlight Near Rome Sunset at Amsterdam, Holland Rocky Farm in Autumn, Newport At Paradise, Newport | 4 COX, KENvon, May CRANE, Bruce, _ Evening After Rain CURRAN, CHARLES COURTNEY, The Old Straw Stack A Dream Music of the Waves in Fingal’s Cave Night Silent Night The Peris DAINGERFIELD, EL tiort, Christ in the Wilderness My Lady Rhododendron DAVIES, ARTHUR B., On the Road to the Enchanted Castle DE TUAAS, M. F. H., A Breezy Day on the Tyne DE HAVEN, FRank, Autumn Evening Igl CATALOGUE NUMBERS 217 222.0% 227 264 44 105 132 166 254 DENMAN, HERBERT, Psyche DESSAR, Louis PAUvL, Sheepfold at Night Evening in Picardy The Return to the Fold DEWEY, CuHaries MELVILLE, The Harvest in the Midlands An Autumn Pastoral Shadows of the Evening Hour Reflections Return of the Hay Boats DEWING, THomas W., A Lady in Blue DIELMAN, FREDERICK, La Chatelaine My Lady DOLPH, J. H., The Right of Possession An After-dinner Nap EARLE, LAwRENCE C., The Last of the Snow EATON, C. Harry, A Normandy Landscape EATON, Wyatt, Ariadne La Cigale Reverie FITZ, BENJAMIN RUTHERFORD, The Reflection FOSTER, BEn., “‘ Amid the Cool and Silence” The Lonely Road 192 CATALOGUE NUMBERS 65 37 103 231 IIt FREER, FREDERICK W., Morning FULLER, GEorGE, j Bringing Home the Cow Lorette GAUL, GILBERT, Charging the Battery GIFFORD, R. Swat, Salt-works at Dartmouth GIFFORD, Sanrorp R.,. The Villa Malta Mount Katahdin from Lake Milnoket GRAY, HENRY PETERS, ; The Origin of Our Flag GUY, SEyMovurR J., “ Look, Mamma !” The Orange Girl HAMILTON, Epcar ScupDER, Slumber HARPER, Wituiam Sr. JOHN, Autumn HOEBER, ARTHUR, The Road to the Sea HOMER, Winstow, Sunday Morning in Virginia Weather-beaten HOVENDEN, Tuomas, A Brittany Image Seller HOWE, Wi1u1aM H., In the Orchard Morning, Korten Hof Meadows HOWLAND, ALrrep C., Rue Sous Je Cap, Quebec 193 CATALOGUE NUMBERS 237 174 268 84 197 106 128 | HUNT, Wituiam Morris, eri an Spouting Whale 140 INNESS, GEORGE, Montclair by Moonlight 28 Moonlight 51 Conway Valley 60 Meadowland in June 66 Sunset on the Passaic 87 Summer in the Catskills 102 Returning from Pasture, Milton 114 Leeds, New York 133 The Valley on a Gloomy Day 172 Georgia Pines, Afternoon, 1886 ‘Bey Nine O’Clock 179 Pine Woods, near Savannah 1gI The Moon at Night 203 Landscape near Florence, Italy 228 In the Catskills 239 Winter Morning at Montclair 265 A Summer Morning 270 JOHNSON, Davin, Connecticut Landscape 40 JOHNSON, Eastman, Puss in the Corner 202 JONES, FRANcIsS COATES, The Little Visitor 78 JONES, H. Boron, November 69 The Road to the River 92 A Late October Afternoon 147 An Autumn Afternoon 183 KENSETT, J. F., A Quiet Day, Manchester Beach 215 194 KOST, FREDERICK W., CATALOGUE NUMBERS Evening—Westport Point, Rhode Island 21 Moonrise, Brookhaven, L. I. 117 The Driftwood Gatherer 246 LATHROP, W. L., A November Evening 48 Twilight in Connecticut 124 LOW, Wi H., The Portrait 70 The Brookside 160 The Harvest Procession 233 McENTEE, JeErvIs, Autumn in the Catskills , 181 McILHENNY, C. Morcan, Morning 188 MACY, Wii &., / The Meadow Brook | 157 MARTIN, Homer D., Lake George 3 yr Westchester Hills ww 89 A Mountain Brook w 104 Trouville at Night 127 Normandy Trees w” 178 A Normandy Farm yo 218 Autumn on the Susquehanna 226 An Old Church in Normandy yw 267 MILLER, Cuartes H., An Old Mill, Long Island 20 The Farm 213 At Stony Brook, Long Island 238 MILLET, Francis Davis, After the Festival 13 195 a | . i ; | MINOR, Roserr C., CATALOGUE NUMBERS The Hunter’s Moon 52 i The Close of Day 85 q Twilight 98 Nightfall 129 Eventide 162 i An Autumn Sunset : 198 i Midnight 260 | MOELLER, Louts, Bluffing 32 A Doubtful Investment 152 seat RViiae sie 204 MORAN, THomas, A Dream of the Orient 33 Morning on the St. John’s 154 i MOWBRAY, H. Srppons, Arcadia 19 | Idle Hours — 130 Floréal 256 MURPHY, J. FRANCIs, A Cloudy Autumn Day 4 Sundown 47 Under Gray Skies 123 An Autumn Sunset 131 The Deserted Farm , 155 A Clump of Trees 209 An Autumn Landscape 232 NEWMAN, Roperr L., Madonna and Child . 25 The Bird 135 eh ihe Letter 142 Christ Stilling the Tempest 192 The Mystery 245 NICHOLLS, Ryopa Homes, A Venetian Canal 195 196 NICOLL, J. C., | On Vineyard Sound OCHTMAN, Leonarp, Evening on the Mianus PARTON, ArrTuHuR, A Highland Home, Loch Lomond In the Month of May PARTON, ERNEsT, On the Arran PLATT, CuHartes A., A Spring Flood Clouds PROCTOR, A. PuHIMISTER, A Puma QUARTLEY, Arrtuvr, Morning—New York Harbor RANGER, HEnry W., Connecticut Woods New Jersey Oaks Morning at High Bridge Afterglow Woods at Trouville A Veteran A Connecticut Pasture A Nocturne An East River Idyl REHN, F. K. M., Springtime “‘ Where Waves and Moonlight Meet ” A Fisherman RICHARDS, W. T., Near Atlantic City Land’s End, Cornwall 197 CATALOGUE NUMBERS 201 82 144 153 224 244 266 II 118 207 24 185 ROBINSON, THEODORE, “NUMBERS. Twachtman’s House 146 Valley of the Seine from Givemy Heights 250 RYDER, ALBERT P., Autumn Landscape 42 The Little Maid of Acadie 62 Charity 143 Launce and his Dog 161 The Sisters 214 Moonlight 259 RYDER, Puiatr P., Boys Playing Marbles 243 SEARS, Sarau C., Romola 30 SHIRLAW, WALTER, Water Lilies a Roses 79 Among the Old Poets IOL The Sonnet 145 Autumn 200 The Kiss 242 SHURTLEFF, R. M., Woods in Autumn 53 SMEDLEY, Wituiam T., A Thanksgiving Dinner. 57 One Day in June 136 SMILLIE, Grorce H., A Long Island Farm 7 Gray Autumn 224 TARBELL, Epmunp C., Girl with Violin 54 THAYER, Appotr H., Young Woman 90 Roses 99 198 THOMPSON, Worpswortn, cite ch a NUMBERS Halt of the Diligence £5 pry GN, “Dy -W., A May Morning 64 The River, Evening 150 Daybreak 219 On the Seine 236 TURNER, Atrrep M., The Prayer 27 TURNER, C. Y., Althea 14 ULRICH, Cuar tes F., In the Land of Promise II5 WALKER, Henry O., The Boy and the Muse 58 A Morning Vision 261 WALKER, Horatio, In the Meadow 36 Low Tide 61 Cattle and Landscape 97 A Spring Morning 149 Return of the Flock 221 A Rainy Day 235 WEIR, J. ALDEN, Lengthening Shadows 163 WELDON, C. D., 3 Temple Court of Nikko, Japan 212 WHITTREDGE, WorrTHINGTON, An Old House by the Sea 249 WIGGINS, CARLETON, Evening, After a Rain 81 Lowland Pasture 168 After Wind, Rain 253 199 WILES, Irvine R., nines The Sonata 248 WVYANT, ACH, An Irish Landscape 18 Solitude i 50 A Gray Day 56 An October Evening 75 Autumn in the North Woods 107 Early Autumn : 151 Gamekeeper’s Hut, Kerry, Ireland 158 Driving Mists 169 Autumn, Keene Valley 172 A Cloudy Day 190 Early Twilight 208 A Cloudy Day, Keene Valley 234 In the Adirondacks 269 200 VS Soro Lu [- a | - GETTY RESEARCH INS x meter ee ee te "ag he! et Sate ed its seal ees ae a Tht *} Dts, ~ 8, ie oe, ts AN : as ates : . f F, ’ a : . 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