mt Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2014 https://archive.org/details/tedeumlaudamusOOnice k II. IV. VIII. x XV. XVI XVI] XVIII. XTX XX. XXI xxn. XXUI. XXIV. XX.VI.I XKVIII. XXIX. motion 0f flitter §Iitte L Is a complete border of the 14th Century stvle, showing a terminal rod bursting into a corner ornament of spray work. §kte it. Consists of a diamond- shaped centre upon a crossed pattern or diaper of Egyptian origin, which was extensively used for glass painting. Mt XXL The three circles at the foot symbolize the Eternal Trinity. The angel's wings represent zeal and activity. The blue, spangled with stars, typihes Heaven. §Me ib. The Ark of the Covenant is here introduced, with the Cherubim of gold upon it ; on each side 2 appear parts of the blue Curtain or Veil which divided the Tabernacle. At the foot of the Plate is a portion of tesselated pavement, and the whole is surrounded by a complete border of the 15th Century style. The Pentacle or double Triangle is the emblem of the Holy Trinity. It is repeated in miniature in the centre, surrounded by the circle of Eternity, and containing the Dove, the emblem of the Holy Spirit, from which radiates a glory. This Plate is in the Anglo-Saxon style of the 12th Century ; the globe at the foot represents the Earth ; the circle above, with blue ground and golden stars, is symbolical of Heaven. §kfe ML The centre medallion on the top of the Plate contains the emblems of St. Peter ; the triple or Patriarchal cross and the gold and silver keys. The corresponding one at the foot contains those of St. John, the eagle, the scroll, and Eucharistic cup. Then, commencing at the right-hand corner, we find, first — St. Andrew's cross, emblematic of humility in suffering ; beneath it, the spear-head and 3 arrow, the instruments of the martyrdom of St. Thomas ; next, St. Matthew's emblems, the lamp of celestial light and the open book of the gospel : underneath this is the axe, emblematic of the mar- tyrdom of St. Matthias ; and then the saw, of that of St. Jude. The fishing-boat in the opposite corner denotes the occupation of St. Simon ; above this are the book and pilgrim's staff of St. James the Less ; next come the banner and knife that typify the zeal and suffer- ing of St. Bartholomew ; the Palm branch above, the symbol of victory, represents both the preaching and martyrdom of St. Philip ; and the last medallion contains the staff and scrip, denoting the pilgrim life of St. James, the brother of St. John. §hh Mil The border of this Plate contains a series of shields displaying the emblems of the Prophets, gathered from their different writings. The tables of stone represent the lawgiver Moses ; the Timbrel, Miriam (Exodus xv. 20) ; then follow the Palm tree of Deb- orah (Judges iv. 4-5) ; the Lamp of Samuel (1 Sam. iii.) ; the Harp of David (1 Sam. xvi. 22-23) ; and the Lamb of Nathan (2 Sim. xii. 1-7). In the following shields the Ravens signify the prophet Elijah (1 Kings, xvii. 6) ; the Bears, Elisha (2 Kings, ii. 23-25) ;* the Pish, Jonah (Jonah i. 17, and ii.). Of the other prophets three only are 4 selected ; Joel, represented by the Trumpet (Joel ii. 1) ; Jeremiah, by the Scroll (Jeremiah xxxvi. 2) ; and Daniel, by the Lion (Daniel vi.). The foliage of the remaining part of the Plate is in the style of the 15th Century. The Cross, the universal emblem of Christianity, is here coloured blue, that colour being emblematic of hope ; it is surmounted by the Crown of Victory, (Rev. ii. 10) ; in the centre is a small Latin cross, the emblem of suffering, surrounded by the evergreen wreath of immortality ; whilst the back of the scroll displays the martyr's palm branch. This Plate represents a Church Window, consisting of three lancet lights, in which are delineated the emblems of the Christian Church, the Gold Cross in the centre signifying Faith, the anchor on the right, Hope and Patience, the heart on the left, fervent Piety and Love. The significance of this Plate is confined to the simple idea of Eternity, conveyed by the centre medallion and the numerous smaller circles with which the rest of the ground is studded. Me & 5 §Inte m. This Plate is full of emblems of our Lord — the Lamb (He v. v. 6), the cross, the morning star (Rev. xxii. 16), the hammer, nails, and crown of thorns ; the lily and the rose (Song of Solomon, ii. 1), the vine (John xv. 1), the wheat (John vi. 35), and finally, the passion-flower (the Passifiora Cerulea of the Brazils), the various parts of which are inter- preted as follows : the leaves are said to resemble the spear that pierced His side ; the tendrils, the cords that bound His hands, or those with which He was scourged ; the pillar in the centre of the flower, the cross ; the stamina, the hammer ; the styles, the nails ; the inner circle round the centre pillar, the crown of thorns ; the rays, the glory ; the white, purity ; and the blue tint, Heaven. §Iaie ml This Plate contains the two chief emblems of the Holy Spirit ; the Dove typifying gentleness, purity, and peace, and the candlestick, light and knowledge. §hk sift. This Plate is in the Celtic style, the ground being covered by the trefoil or shamrock, the flower which St. Patrick used to illustrate the equal glory of the three persons of the Trinity. G The Flemish style of the 15th Century is introduced into this Plate ; the acanthus leaf answers to the verse illustrated. §Iate fcbl The blue and white of this Plate are the well-known colours of the Virgin ; the lily is the emblem of the Incarnation, and the doves refer to the offering in the temple at the time of the Purification (Luke ii. 24). The figures in the border of this Plate are emble- matic of sin ; and the deep red ground in the centre, of suffering unto death. In this Plate the emblems denote triumph and ever- lasting glory. The sword, sceptre, and orb, denote kingly majesty ; so does the crown in the right-hand medallion ; whilst the folded wings in the other are an emblem of perfect rest after finished work. The double triangle is the symbol of the Trinity. Below this are the wreaths of victory ; and at the foot of the Plate is the serpent trampled on by a foot dipped in blood (Gen. iii. 15. Psalm lxviii. 23) ; the cherub faces refer to 1 Peter i. 12. 7 flute %m. The general character of this Plate is emblematic of the Judgment ; the scroll and the book, the trumpet, the rainbow, the lightning and clouds, are explained by the following references : Rev. vi. 14 ; Dan. viii. 10 ; 1 Cor. xv. 52 ; Rev. iv. 3 ; Dan. vii. 13. The chief part of the ornament of this Plate is the passion-flower, the significance of which has been already fully explained. flute mi All the emblems in this Plate are significant of the Saints, or Church of God, on earth or in glory. The golden candlesticks are described in Rev. i. 12-20, and ii. 1 ; the jewelled crown in Mai. hi. 17 ; the harps in Rev. xiv. 1-3 ; the censer and incense in Rev. v. 8, and vii. 3-4 ; the sword, shield, helmet, and book in Eph. vi. 16.17. The banners (one of which bears the red cross indicative of suffering) are in accordance with the baptismal service of the Church of England, whilst the outspread eagle's wings denote the ascending of the redeemed spirit to the glory, a part of which is represented at the top of the page. 8 pale &m. The only part of this Plate requiring comment is the butterflies, which are introduced in reference to the old mythological use of that insect as an emblem of the resurrection. j)Iale mil The style of this Plate is Celtic, of the 11th Cen- tury ; the colour is green, emblematic of immortality and eternity. pifie mb. The initial D here is a diminished copy of one in a Spanish MS. preserved in the British Museum ; the flowers that surround it are indicative of opening day. pate A The only part of this Plate needing remark is the peacock, the emblem of pomp and dignity. IBIafe mbi The jasmine and fuschia on the left hand of this Plate are the emblems of innocence, in contrast with which are the apples at the foot significant of temp- tation and sin* 9 The flowers which cover this 'ground, the common forget-me-not, are used as in accordance with the earnest cry for remembrance ; to which the myrtle border is intended to supply the answer. pate &pL The burning censer represents the prayer of mingled fear and faith ; the blunt sword of mercy beneath is the promise in reply. The pomegranates on the right hand border, and the anchor at the top, are emblems of the Christian's faith and confidence, whilst the cross and its appen- dages on the left hand side denote the grounds of this faith ; the reversed world representing the vanity of earthly things. ,ETTY CENTER I lefcARY