. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2017 with funding from Getty Research Institute https://archive.org/details/neobabylonianletOOclay_O YALE ORIENTAL SERIES BABYLONIAN TEXTS Volume III YALE ORIENTAL SERIES. BABYLONIAN TEXTS Vol. III NEO BABYLONIAN LETTERS FROM ERECH BY ALBERT T. CLAY NEW HAVEN: YALE UNIVERSITY PRESS LONDON: HUMPHREY MILFORD OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS MDCCCCXIX COPYRIGHT, 1919 YALE UNIVERSITY PRESS To PROFESSOR MORRIS JASTROW, JR. My Esteemed Colleague and Friend NEO-BABYLONIAN LETTERS FROM ERECH INTRODUCTION The letters contained in this volume of texts were found at Warka, the ruins of which represent all that remains of the ancient city of Erech, one of the four cities of Nimrod’s kingdom (Genesis X:1.0), and one of the earliest cities known in history. The discoverer of the archive gave Warka as the provenance of the tablets. This is corroborated by internal evidence; besides, the letters were found intermingled with contracts and administrative documents, practically all of which were dated in that city. Judging from the number of tablets that reached America, the archive must have been very large. The general appearance of the letters as regards their form and the character of the script is the same as other known letters of the Neo-Babylonian period (see the halftone reproduction, Plate LXXVI). While a few are baked and others partially so, most of the letters are simply sun dried. Some are written so closely, and in such a minute and crowded hand, that the aid of a lens is fre- quently necessary in reading them. In a few instances there are evidences of the letters having been encased. A portion of the envelope of one, bearing the seal impression of the sender, has been preserved, while others show traces of having been enveloped by the small pieces of cases which adhered to them. Sev- eral of the letters also bear seal impressions. The letters were written in the era during the period from Kandalanu, a contemporary of Ashurbanipal, to Darius I (522-486 B. C.). This is determined from a study of the names contained in the letters in connection with the names of many temple officials which occur in the dated documents. Texts Nos. 175 and 176 are dated in the reign of Darius. They are, however, really orders of officials, who have not mentioned their names, but whose identification apparently was known by their seal impressions which appear on the tablets. No. 175 reads: “To Taddanu, our brother; may Bel and Nabu pronounce thy peace. Give 10 kors of dates to Qishti-Marduk, for his stipend ( massarti ). 19th of Sliebet, of the lltli year of Darius, king of countries.” In many instances it will be impossible to identify the individual who sent the letter, or who is addressed, owing to the fact that messengers carried and ( 9 ) 10 YALE BABYLONIAN TEXTS, VOL. Ill delivered the letters as directed, which made it unnecessary to mention the man’s family name. It is also impossible to determine the exact date and in many instances even the reign in which the letter was written, as is possible in connection with the contract literature. The study, however, of the legal and commercial contracts with which the tablets were found, many of which are in the Yale Collection, and are being copied for publication, as well as the texts which have already appeared, 1 will make it possible to determine the approxi- mate reign of many, and the exact reign during which others were written. The names of officials, besides data of one kind or another referred to in the con- tracts as well as in the letters, make it possible to determine the reign in which they were written. A number of royal letters found in the archive are of special interest. The salutation and other data in Letter No. 1 make the identification of the writer with King Nebuchadnezzar reasonably certain. Two of the addresses of Letter No. 3, perhaps even the third whose name appears in an abbreviated form, are the same as in No. 1, making it entirely reasonable to infer that the writer of this letter was also Nebuchadnezzar. No. 5 was also apparently written by Nebuchadnezzar, as it is addressed to Enurta-shar-usur, who figures in Nos. 1 and 3. The Royal Letter No. 2, addressed to Ivurbanni-Marduk, who was a director ( satammu ) of the storehouse in the reign of Nabonidus, makes it highly probable that the writer was that king. This is. further confirmed by No. 115, also a royal letter to Ivurbanni-Marduk, which refers to an intercalary month Ve Adar to be introduced in the fifteenth year. That this points to the reign of Nabonidus is shown by the fact there was a Ve Adar in his fifteenth year. Letter No. 196 apparently also belongs to this reign, since the tenth year is the only occasion known in the Neo-Babylonian period when the intercalary month Second Elul was inserted in the middle of the year, a custom practiced frequently in an earlier period. No. 4 was likewise apparently written by Nabonidus, as the addressee is Kurbanni-Marduk, mentioned above. No. 6 does not mention any names, being addressed to the Erechians, the elders and the people, and cannot therefore be determined. It will be possible to determine later who was “the king of lands,” addressed in No. 7, by the help of the names of the addressors, Amurru-dan, Kudurru, and Marduk-shakin-shum. The royal letters as well as those purporting to convey “the word of the king,” and the fact that in the salutation of so many, Bel and Nabu, or Nabu 1 Keiser Letters and Contracts from Erech, Part 1, Babylonian Inscriptions in the Collec- tion of J. B. Nies. CLAY— NEO-BABYLONIAN LETTERS FROM ERECII 11 and Marduk, the gods of Babylon and Borsippa, figure so frequently, point to close connection with the capital city, and its jurisdiction over Erech. This is also shown by the documents with which the letters were found. No. 15 is written by the qipani of the temple Esagil in Babylon to the storehouse director and Nabu-ah-iddin, the bel piqitti. Now the word qipani “keepers” is a general term for the high officials of the temple, such as the shaqu, res sarri sa muhhi qubbu, etc. In this particular tablet, it might be added, the high officials of the government call attention to the fact that the month is intercalary. Following the greeting they simply write: “Verily dost thou know, behold we write you, the month is intercalary ( di-ir ).” No. 115 is a similar document, as is also No. 196, except that in the latter the intercalary month is Second Elul, as mentioned above. The letters not only belonged to the administrative archives of the temple, but the contents show that they generally deal with business matters in connec- tion with the management of the property or the income of the temple. There are references to military affairs ; to provisions for the celebration of festivals ; to the inspection and repairing of canals ; but, as stated, they refer chiefly to all sorts of business affairs in connection with the management of the property of Eanna, the Temple of Erech. A few may be said to deal with social affairs. The transliteration and translation of all the letters, which is nearly ready for the press, will appear in the Yale Oriental Series , Researches , as Volume VI, Part 1. NAME INDICES. A. Personal Names. d Adad-ahe meS -iddin, 177 : 6. Ahu-iddin, 68:6, 11; 91:31. Ahu-im-me-e, 111:19. Ahu-la-kun, 16 : 9. Ahu-lu-mur. 1. s. of Anu-sum-ibni, 172:22. 2. 105 : 1. A-lu-kin(f) , 106: 15. d Amurru-ana-biti-su, 136 : 5. d Amurru-dan, 7 : 2. d Amurru-ra-ka-su, 125 : 22. • d Amurru-sar-usur, 19:39; 36:17; 168 : 29. d Amurru-udammiq(-iq), 188: 2. d A-nu-um-ah-iddin, d A-num-ah-iddin, 105 : 8; 159: 1. d A-nu-um-bel-umr, 27 : 9. d A-nu-mukin-aplu, 85 : 5. d A-num-sar-usur, d Anu-sar-usur, 11:1; 31:1; 52 : 1 ; 53:1; 103 : 1 ; 127 : 1. d Anu-sum-ibni, f. of Ahu-lumur, 172 : 22. d A-num-zer-lisir, 41 : 6. d A-num- . . . .,117:1; 123:2. Ap-la-a, 182 : 8. Aq-ri-ia, 17:15. Ardi-ia. 1. s. of Eanna-sum-ibni, 29 : 6. 2. 58:1; 81:2; 83:1; 136:14, 34; 148:7; 154:18; 160:10. Ardi- d Bel. 1. f. of Arrab, 140 : 23. 2. 133 : 37, 44. Ardi- d Gu-la, 61:1; 75:1. Ardi- d Marduk, 29 : 3 ; 88 : 3 ; 156 : 2 ; 164 : 8. Ardi- d Nabu, 142 : 19 ; 184 : 1. Ardi- d N a-na-a. 1. f. of Sum-iddin, 91 : 32. 2. 76:34; 194:1. Ar-rab. 1. s. of Ar di-Bel, 140 : 23. 2. 92:3. Ba-lat-su, Balat-su. 1. f. of Nabu-zer-iqisa, 186 : 8. 2. 54:1; 55:2; 93:1; 94:1; 134 : 1 ; 166:2; 187:1; 200:1. Ba-la-iu, Baldtu. 1. amdl sipirri , 126 : 9. 2. 11:6; 27:2; 30:1; 32:1; 41:1; 47:6, 8; 93:4; 94:3; 98:4; 111:1; 140:3; 182:9; 191:18. Ba-ni-ia, Bdni-ia. 1. s. of Sumahi-ilu, 95 : 8, 14, 19, 24, 30. 2. f . of Enurta-ah-iddin, 8 : 20. 3. 35:1; 36:26; 61:2; 63:4; 75:3; 106:14; 124:2. Ba-riq-qu, 173 : 2. Ba-zu-zu, 114 : 5. d Bel-ah-usabsi{ TIL), 109 : 2. d Bel-ahe meS -iddin, 200 : 41. d Bel-epus(-us ) , d Bel-eptts. 1. s. of Ibd, 74 : 29. 2. 110:13; 146:24. d Bel-etir, 129 : 1. d Bel-etir-an-ni, 59 : 1. d Bel-etir- d Samos, 29:9. d Bel-gi-mil-an-na, d Bel-gimil-an-ni, 40 : 2, 6 ; 116 : 10, 14 ; 156 : 17. d B el-liu-us-sa-an-ni, 179: 10. d Bel-iddin, 58:9; 160 : 1. d Bel-na-din-aplu, 40:1; 63:2. d Bel-nasir, 135 : 11 ; 148 : 7. d Bel-ri-mam-ni, 40 : 27, 36. d Bel-sar-usur, 70 : 20. Bel-su-nu, 61:2; 75:2. 1 1 YALE BABYLONIAN TEXTS, VOL. Ill d Bel-uballit(-it) . 1. f. of Iddind, 29 : 18. 2. 12 : 6, 13 ; 73 : 1. d Bel-usallim. 1. amH sangu, 200 : 12, 17. 2 . 122 : 1 . d Bel-u-se-zib, 187 : 5. d Bel-zer-ibni, 139 : 1. t B iL-’-i-twm, 22:2. Bul-lut-a, 28:9. d Bu-ne-ne-sar-usur, 136: 1. d Dajdn-ali-. . . .,91:1. d Dajdn-ahe meS -iddin. 1. s. of Samas-ah-iqisa, gs. of Rimutti, 123 : 7, 16, 24, 26. 2. 24:18. J)aj dn- d M arduk , 55 : 3. d Dajdn-sar-usur, 112 : 11, 24. d Dan-nu-ahe mc -ibni, 327:22; 178:15. Ddn- d Sa>mas, s. of Mardane, 38 : 6. Da-a-ri-ia-mus sarri, 175:6; 176:7. Di-ra-ai, in Bit m Di-ra-ai, 102 : 8. Du-u, 186:18. Du-um-mu-qa, 161 : 4. d E-a-lii-i-di-ul-i-di, 192 : 10. E-an-na-ibni, 150 : 8. E-an-na-li-pi-usur, 113:1; 195 : 9. E-an-na-sum-ibni. 1. f. of Ardia, 29 : 7. 2. 113:3; 198:1. d Enurta-ah-iddin, s. of Bdnia, 8 : 20. d Enurta-sar-u-sur ( usur) , 1:2; 3:2; 5:2; 122:2; 125: 1; 166 : 1 ; 179 : 1. E-ri-si, E-ri-su, 11:8, 17 ; 181 : 6. E-til-lu. 1. s. of Zeria, amH irrisu, 17 : 8. 2. 24:2. Etir- d Bel, 134 : 1, 12. Etir- d Marduk, 121 : 1. Gi-mil-lu. 1. s. of Innina-sum-ibni, 19:24. 2. 8:1; 159:11; 182:2; 198:2. Gi-mil-lu- d Sin, Gimil- d 8in. 1. s. of Innina-sum-usur, 159:6. 2. 199:1. Gimil- d Samas, 178:2. Gu-bar-ru, 111 : 36. Gu-za-nu. 1. s. of N abu-mukin-aplu, 91:20. 2. s. of Nana-. . . ., 129: 5, 7, 11. 3. f. of Nabu-etir, 8 : 19. 4. 92:3; 119:16, 23; 137:20, 26. Ha-ah-hu-ru, 189 : 1. Ha-an-tu-su, f. of Ibd, 84:9. I-ba-a. 1. s. of Hantusu, 84:8. 2. f. of Bel-epus, 74:29. d I B-na-sir, 156 : 13. Ibni-ilu, f. of Sin-eres, 138 : 9. lbni- d Innina (perhaps the same as the fol- lowing), 147:1; 170:2. Ibni- d Is-tar, Ibni- d Istar. 1. s. of . . . .-sum-ibni, 9:47. 2. 9:2; 76:2; 134:2; 195:1. Iddina(-na) -a, Iddina-a (see also Nadna). 1. s. of Bel-uballit, 29 : 17. 2. amH rdb bid, 92 : 8. 3. 29:3; 71:1; 86:2; 114:6; 156:3. Iddma(-na)-ahu see Nadina-ahu. Iddinu(-nu) (see also Nddinu), 114:1. Ilani meS -ri-man-ni, 2:3; 153 : 2 ; 190 : 2. Ile’- d Marduk, 137: 1. d ll-T e-ri-za-bad, 16 : 1. Ilu-ba-na-ni-i, 193 : 8. Ilu-rabu-zer-ibni, 63 : 3. Ilu-u-sur, 120 : 1. Im-bi-ia. 1. s. of Nand-eres, 129:8, 22. 2. 34:2; 126:1; 165:2; 171:29. Ina-qdt- d Bel-sa-ki-in, 176 : 4. Ina-qat- d N abu-sa-km, 135 : 23. Ina-silli- d N a-na-a, 1. slave of Nabu-ah-iddin, 41:25. 2. 17 : 15 ; 29 : 8. d In-nin-ak- . . . .,10:1. d Innina{-na ) -ahe meS -iddin, 21:1; 45:1; 81:1; 106:1; 111:25; 116:1. d In-nin-ahe meS - . . . .,10:7. d Innina-a-lik-pa-ni, d Innina-dlik-pdni. 1. amH saqu, 41 : 10. CLAY— NEO-BABYLONIAN LETTERS FROM ERECH 15 2. 37:1; 133: 1. d Innina-nadin-ahu, 183:4. d In-nin-sar-usur, 25:1. d Innina ( -na) -sum-ibni. 1. f. of Gimillu, 19 : 25. 2. 140:1; 200 : 41. d Innina(-na) -sum-usur, d In-nin-sum-usur. 1. f. of Gimil-Sin, 159 : 6. 2. 24:6. d Innina(-na) -zer-ibni, 48: 14. d Innina ( -na) -zer-iqisa (- sa ) 53:9, 20 ; 103 : 19. d In-nin-(na ) -zer-usabsi ( GAL-si ) , usabsi (TIL), 27:1; 61:3; 63:4; 70:26; 75:2; 76:46; 113:2; 141:1; 147 : 21 ; 153 : 17 ; 183 : 2. Iqisa(-sa) , 133 : 16, 25. Is-ki-ia, 197 : 10 ; 199 : 12. d Is-tar-sum-eres, 120 : 2. Itti- d Samas-baldtu, 79 : 39. Kab-ti-ia, 193 : 10. Kal-ba-a, 2:7; 21:39; 22 : 1 ; 35:5; 46:6; 113: 1; 146: 1; 150: 1; 169:2. Kam-bu-zi-ia (sarru), 106:34. Ka-sir. 1. f. of Samas-iddin, 8 : 19. 2. in dl BU-Kasir, 71 : 10. Ki-na-a, 14:3; 39:6; 41:2; 43:2; 53:3; 55 :1 ; 93 : 3 ; 140 : 2 ; 152 : 3 ; 196 : 2. Ki-sik- d Nabu, 130 : 1. Kudurru (perhaps Sa-dio), 7:3; 161 : 3. Ku-na-a, amH sipiri, 132 : 9. Ku-ra-as (sarru), 45 : 15 ; 81 : 31. Kur-bam-ni- d Marduk, Kur-ban- d Marduk, 2:2; 4:2; 24:1; 44:2; 115:2; 129 : 2 ; 149 : 1. Ku-sur-u-a, 39:6. La-a-ba-si , La-ba-si, 149 : 6 ; 164 : 8. La-ba-si- d Marduk , 91 : 2. Lib-lut, 81:3; 177 : 5. Lim-mut-. . . .,38:1. Ma-di-ilu, 96 : 7, 13, 14. Man-nu-ki-i-Da-da, 41 : 14. Mar-da-ni-e, f. of Dan-Samas, 38 : 7. Mar-duk, s. of Nabu-etir, 38 : 11. d Marduk-apal-iddin, 74: 8. d Marduk-apal- . . . 123 : 1. d Marduk-eres, 200 : 47. d Marduk-etir, 1:3; 3:4; 80:2; 152 : 1 ; 154:3; 167:2; 188:3. d Marduk-nasir, 80 : 8, 12. d Marduk-sakin-sum , 7 : 3. d Marduk-sdpik-zer , 131 : 1. d Marduk-sar-usur, 42 : 4, 9. d Marduk-sum-ibni, 148 : 8. d Marduk-sum-iddin, 194: 31. d Marduk-sum-Usir, 98 : 2. d Marduk-za-kir-sum, 43 : 1. d Marduk-zer-ibni, 64:1; 138 : 1 ; 183 : 3. d Marduk-zer-Usir, 149 : 3. d Marduk-. . . .,200:1. Mukm-aplu, 136 : 2. Mu-kin-nu, Mukmnu(DU) , 98:3; 151 : 2 ; 155:2; 177:2. Muk-ki-e-a, 17:3; 107 : 18, 25. Mu-ra-nu. 1. f. of Sum-ukin, 23 : 6. 2. 41 : 2 ; 53 : 3 ; 93 : 5 ; 119 : 2 ; 135 : 6 ; 140 : 3. Mu-sal-lim- d Marduk, 193 : 2. Mu-se-zib- d Bel, 9 : 41. Mu-se-zib- d Marduk, 35 : 17 ; 152 : 2, 4; 181:2. Mu-se-zib- d . . . .,155:1. N a’id- d Innina, 17:3; 107 : 19. Na-’id-Istar, 197:1. d N abu-ah-iddin. 1. amSl bel piqittu (sa) Eanna, 43 : 3 ; 72 : 4 ; 96 : 3 ; 123 : 3 ; 145 : 4. 2. master of Ina-silli-N and, 41 : 26. 3. slave of Nabu-ekim, 36 : 27. 4. 10:3; 13:3; 15:3; 17: 1, 34; 18:2; 19:1; 21:2; 27:3; 29:2; 33:1; 38:3; 42:1; 47:2; 49:2; 51:2; 52:2; 64:3; 65:2; 66:1; 67:2; 69:1; 74:2; 78:3; 79:1; 85:1; 87:2; 89:3; 91:3; 92:7; 95:2; 98:13; 103:2; 105:3; 107:1; 108:2; 111:2; 124:6, 16; 127:3; 133:2; 137:3; 138:4; 146:2; 16 YALE BABYLONIAN TEXTS, VOL. Ill 150 : 2 ; 166 : 37, 38 ; 168 : 26 ; 171 : 3 ; 173:4; 179:1, 7; 191:2; 196:3; 199:3. d Nabu-ahe mc5 -b ul-lit, d Nabu-ahe meS -b ullit (-it). ] . amH sangu biti, 55 : 8, 12. 2. 67 : 1, 24. d Nabu-ahe meS -eriba, 28: 10. d N ab u-aiie meS -iddin, 23:2; 121:3; 125:2; 128:2; 131:2; 132:2; 165:3; 170: 1; 200:2, 27. d N ab u-ah e mci -hd-lim, d N abu-ah e meS s idlim, 9:1; 12:2; 25:2; 30:2; 48:2; 50:2; 61 : 4, 27 ; 70 : 2 ; 75 : 4 ; 76 : 1 ; 84:2; 142:2, 6; 148 : 2. d Nabu-ahe meS - . . . ., 180:1. d N a b u-apal-iddin, 104 : 1 ; 114:5. d N abu-bani-a-Jii, d N abu-bani-ahi. 1. s. of Rhnutti, f. of Nabu-nadin-sum, 123:11. 2. bel piqittum, 90: 10, 17. 3. 142:1; 143:2, 15; 144:2; 147:2; 166 : 13, 25 ; 195 : 1. d N abu-bel-su-nu, 109 : 6, 21 ; 148 : 13, 15, 20. d Nabu-bel-u-sur, 72 : 2. d N abu-ddn, 167:7. d Nabu-e-ki-im, master of N abu-ah-iddin, 36 : 28. d Nabu-ercs, 30 : 17. d N abu-etir. 1. s. of Guzanu, 8 : 19. 2. f. of Marduk, 38 : 12. 3. 162:1. d Nabu-etir-napsati meS , 23:1; 32:21; 57:1; 60: 1; 80: 1 ; 112: 1; 147:30. d N dbu-ga-mil, 161 : 3. d N abu-gu-zu, 40 : 16. 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PLATE XLI V pf ^ MAI If >— hz ' _ ^ W MlM A*- *■ ^ ^ 117 ^FJSlWTS^T- ijr M5A&H ASX A *jir ip Afl^Tf A €&Y ^ f|Sw A- A*- ■•*te A A tf^^UHtTIT ha?t lSB^3 20 ^ ’AR 1P^“ PLATE XLV L. £. 118 PLATE XLV I 120 o. /Ppr T ^ PA P^P X -T^r-- h v'i^P\ An^w- ^fx \ -J, P Hf >-^ HT)A PRHi pjwAj-a A- v 'PP )-A^ A ^ 121 .■AAT^hT^ xp-^ATf >A TOjg^A'^'# ^mk >&= , T/77//A// n ////// t 1" f >> < < '!//)>( /?. ytfll/fn iff ////"''"'A} ty/ ZXtem^ ip ^ ^ A"~ A AfT 1 ^ SrMgitm*® 5 *•■£■ >2? ^ tp A ^ jpfflP HgpiT x. y y ^ Ai g ^fc: ^ A’fp “Tf^ Af^Tf »A tm A^Tf^tA W^Pp ^ fff >»" PLATE XLVII — T ^f - '^ '>^cn y~ WS !>A 05 A0 R0 A0R0'R0if ». 40 R Pf 4 A R ■ARRAN >A 125 H' *3 0N ^ *W WWA A^ 7 HTAATTt ^ >d 4fR» AKAfR A WTf 0RT^YP5R< j^-'Wr;!^' 0 '^' wnsw >c, r AtHLaa 124 A AJW .,|f^T5 SR RA AN ■Tf W- F ‘ * ,# tSak |ff |2$A WAR R AS s|Ai*-xgff« R00 AAA ^j|& ,, ■ 4 ^- hNPH 00 RH PLATE XLVI1I 0 . M » h' T PLATE XLIX Lo. E h- TTi^ 130 h ®W1%- 5 ^/«f Z/iul',!". y^r •Ah^RTT? . , 129 yf Tf^ m '!' r I'z/I/'A yftrZ^ZhS, MwZh t Zmi 10 ' w 4 - YThH^ ,. fc; isff ji } — ffifc Tf>4 PLATE L 131 ITAPYTA % A Ee A, A A 25 ^AAPAYHA TfiwTArYf AAP Mlgjw? AA \% 4 WM 8 k *B 7 m- *. ’PP^Z’^Z; 1 3 2 •ATT TWPA Y Tf A pastAA'' yJ^\ 'W^h-t^ A AAA AT" >/ /////// L ' £ ‘ill&'" rv> . . t < , fPRT A A Tf ^ 133 °- /6TpA YayAA ^Y Y Alf A AA TTAAP t A A tt w .•A- A AA $&*=£ hTATTA fl . fe/Z'A, A^Z ^r/Arf :->»//> ^ , ■fcxy ier. A A i&AATA ... .„4J A.^kiiiif Tf ,*NpV^|p 4 -f ^^R- AYAAAfT H^f »T A A- YAT- 25 PLATE LI A? .M A Off //////" V X Aii.'.. 1/ Dittography. Xi‘ ¥ k±± 20 *'/, nnSBam, % vamssi® MM (/>! , . i i ■ -i'IIW/ wM/r 'j/umi ' h/iii'iili. . 135 ET r rtf® HiTT ,o ^^S=Tf ^ \JXA Ai^H ■p^Hf-^ TiA fei ^ sij^^Wv ^SSk^AiWA mmtf^ ' >« to.f. #S^ATf hA *£. >WA^ AA ^\yi £Pf Tf >¥pAl0- ' ' ]f TfeA 4-^^^ nm 30 " PLATE LI 1 1 H> — Tf >4 w iiiSiMr-\ Lo. 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Q m PLATE LXI I ?!t% *- Yt^H^TT Hf- H^PY Hf-y- jg ^y=: iyyyy§»^ “Hiiap^ t^Tmii f///,tit' Lo 164 »• 20 j^llpm — PLATE LXIII 166 ^ '■ Jr=$-7$t -turn //•, -mu iH' zbt rzr" Ilh/Wui'lii'ifiu/iiiull'ljx^S UfU 167 TP fc3 it ^ I H '^S/iSW’’^,,,, . 7 - ^*7 ^ 7 Xjfe ^ ^ ////J/ \ K i llln r\ m in K ► , ,, Tf >*W ». kXx\?mi'V' 'ypkSH 20 PLATE LXIV PLATE LX V PLATE LXVI M»'f///i ft. if'/t hi ' : ldu/ji",l\ 1/fljr /// / //////// ////// ll/ lih/l/L' '■) )/, n '// 173 TM-XjsE 175 176 HO PLATE LXVII T I r r ■ , ; t A- 1 'X'V * 4 f^~ " iV— Tr ■>• ■& 177 ■M^ ^ynw^vmm u,T " fc ” fl'Mm #=- H^'^f r 178 AWS#--.- Ml« *"WT « )^i. _ A^0mi:Z iA ^ u- , 'diij/r^s ' ’ K , ' Whl il/limiii"" 1 '"""' '7//, ^m^mjmgii, ~y hi m h, ^7 b — /fTT v^-17— wi_ A b-~v, t4ii / /fcPfO ^////;;/^^Tt| 180 M^T^Th^ Ap 185 PLATE LXX 189 p~- ►p kf Mth,, t Until PLATE LXXI PLATE LXXII pp, ] 3 - X^gffTf >^1# u . c .m^^^^- \ PLATE LXXIII o.M^m 197 198 5 v &i ; Vf Li H fct 4*H ,0 PLATE LXXIV 199 AA - 200 If A >VJ$k « 1 1 ’A * % AWf m Mi 4fi®A #>-% Tinik, Wm^W^r i -^fT — 15 It A”~ p\A %' H~vCT^>t=a fcr H wmf h/l , - , ^m^mw i^Bmm mil % ^ ’w m r [ ^® ACA^ j^iffs^^ ^ Tf A fjA fcff- : fi..L ,H Jf ’ffi ^ X -jt ^ t^jt m jfHKt^f- 30 PLATE LXXV rest erasure. 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