From the library of Frank Simpson r [ nr. r t’ 1 It CATALOGUE OF REMBRANDT’S WORKS. A DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUE OF THE WORKS OF REMBRANDT, AND OF HIS SCHOLARS, BOL, LIVENS, and VAN VLIET, COMPILED FROM THE ORIGINAL ETCHINGS, AND FROM THE CATALOGUES Of De BURGY, GERSAINT, HELLE and GLOMY, MARCUS, and YVER. BT DANIEL DAULBT. LIVERPOOL, PRINTED BY J. M’CREERY, AND SOLD BY J. EDWARDS, PALL MALL, AND CADELL AND DAVIES, IN THE STRAND, LONDON. i79 6 - OBSERVATIONS ON THE WORKS of REMBRANDT. 1 HE history of a man of genius is in general that of his productions ; but this remark is more peculiarly applicable to the great artist, of whose works a new Catalogue is now offered to the public. That he was the son of a miller, who occupied a windmill near the banks of the Rhine, a few miles from Leyden, and that he was born in the year 1 606, is the only important information that remains respecting him, except such as is immediately connected with his profession, or with his labours. 11 After an unsuccessful attempt to avail him- self of the advantages of a college education at Leyden, Rembrandt is said to have been indebt- ed for his earliest instruction as a painter, to Jacques Vanzwanenburg. He afterwards studied under Peter Lastman at Amsterdam, under whose name a print is in circulation, which the author of the Supplement to the works of Rem- brandt denominates Lot and his Daughter, but which is intended to represent Judah and Tamar. Had this print been in fact the production of Lastman, it would have appeared that Rem- brandt had been much indebted to his preceptor, as well for the manner of his execution in his etchings, as for the stile of his design ; but it is the work of Van Noordt, probably after a design of Lastman, and is certainly posterior in point of time, to many of those of Rembrandt. The manner of Rembrandt may therefore be consi- dered as originally his own, the result and cha- racteristic of a peculiar genius, or of those early impressions which are antecedent to all other in- struction, and which may as well be distinguished by the name of Genius, as by any other appel- lation. Ill But whatever instruction Rembrandt derived from his masters, it is certain, that at a very early age, he rejected their assistance, and de- voting himself to the study of nature, became his own preceptor. Without a guide, he dili- gently pursued the path that he had chosen for himself; whether this was the best path that might have been chosen, is a question which will hereafter deserve discussion ; but it is cer- tain, that it led him to a considerable height of comparative excellence, where he may be re- garded with an eye of. envy by many of those more legitimate children of the art, who with much greater advantages, have not had sufficient vigour to make an equal progress. If it be the essence of painting to present to the eye a forcible and striking representation of ex- ternal objects (and whatever may have been written as to the end of the art, this is all that the painter, considered simply as a painter, has to do) there are few masters whose works can stand in competition with those of Rembi andt. The mellow brilliancy of his lights, the breadth and harmony of his middle tints, and the 1 ich depth of his shadows, give to his pictures an ef- IV feet which seems to be the work of enchantment. I his however is not to be considered as merely the result of light and shadow, but must be attributed to a deeper knowledge of the princi- ples of his art. In the composition of his pic- tures he has seldom been equalled, never excel- led. Like a simple narrative, which illustrates some one important truth, his works have, in general, no distracting episodes, no useless ap- pendages, all appears to converge to one point, and to bring forth the intention of the artist in the clearest view. His drawing of the human figure, though remote from elegance, is often marked with the character of nature ; of such nature at least as was familiar to his eye ; and on that account seldom fails to interest the specta- tor. His ^ expression of the passions is always eneigetic ; but the substratum, or countenance on which they are expressed, frequently gives N them a grotesque and extravagant effect, which is apt even in the most serious subjects, to move the risibility of the spectator. To these qualifi- cations he added a practical knowledge of his ait, which enabled him to unite the most accu- rate touch, with the utmost rapidity of execution. His tints are placed with such harmony and justness, that he was never obliged to mix them so as to lose their flower and freshness, but he artfully passed over them again to unite the lights and shades, and soften those colours which might be too crude, or brilliant. All is warm and mellow in his works. Like many other emi- nent painters he adopted at different periods of his life, a different stile. His first was more highly finished, and is beautifully exemplified in the productions of his disciple Gerard Douw. He delighted in great opposition of light and shadow, and carried his knowledge of the chiaro- scuro to the utmost extent. It is said that the room in which he usually painted, was so dis- posed as to admit only a strong light, and that he caused this vivid ray to strike upon that part only which he was desirous of bringing out with the greatest effect ; that, on the contrary, when he would have his grounds light, he spread be- hind his model a cloth of the colour of the ground he chose, and which partook of the same ray that enlightened the head ; but he had resources in his genius beyond the limited effect of a light admitted into a dark chamber, and beyond any idea which such a light could suggest to him. His principles are not to be explained by any VI particular rule of practice ; but are the result of general observations made in taking nature for his guide, whom he regarded with a different eye than the generality of artists. Such is the ease and freedom apparent in his works, that he may be said to have realized that excellence which Lodovico Carracci professed to have been aiming at during his whole life ; the art of pro- ducing with very little trouble, that which should have a striking effect. The talent of painting as possessed by Rem- brandt, was like a sharp weapon in the hands of a warrior, but between the power of excelling, and the proper application of that power, there seems to be no necessary connexion. On the contrary, the distinction between taste and genius is perhaps more substantial than has generally been imagined, and a great part of the produc- tions in what are called the fine arts, are standing examples, that fertility of invention, and force of expression, have not always been accompanied by a just and accurate taste. Those painters who like Salvator Rosa, Spagnoletto, Castiglione and Rembrandt, have been in a great degree self- taught, are all of them, what, in the language of Vll the art, are denominated mannerists. What they have undertaken to represent, they represent well, according to the preconceived ideas which they have formed of it, and which the candour of the observer concedes to them, in consideration of their other excellencies. The efforts of a vigorous fancy, embodied to the eye in the most striking manner, and under the guidance of a refined taste, would go near to form a perfect artist ; but the annals of painting suggest not the name of a sin- gle professor who can justly boast of having- united in himself these excellencies. Imperfec- tion is the lot of humanity, and the palm of ex- cellence is due, not to him who possessing great powers, misapplies them to inferior or unworthy purposes, nor to him who directing himself by just principles, has not strength to attain the object which he has judgment to distinguish, but to the man who unites in the greatest degree the power of action with the rectitude of purpose. In appreciating the merits of Rembrandt by these observations, we may perhaps be enabled to determine what rank he is intitled to hold among the professors of the art. Disregarding, like the rest of his countrymen as well the forms of the antique, as the beautiful comments upon them discoverable in the works of the early Italian painters, he conceived in his own mind other ideas of the human figure, which he exemplified in an immense number of productions. In these pieces we are not to look for beauty of form, nor always for truth of outline, yet we often observe a dig- nity of manner, which places him in this respect, far above a mere imitator of common nature, a Teniers, a Bega, or an Ostade. Among his his- torical pictures, we meet at times with pieces which the first painters of Italy might have been proud to own ; and even among his prints, there may be found numerous examples of historical composition which impress the mind with ideas of grandeur, and of awe, of which the raising of Lazarus, and the beautiful little print of Christ with his Disciples at Emmaus, may serve as proofs. It is true his attempts at dignity of cha- lacter are not always successful ; and even his gravest subjects sometimes degenerate into buffoo- nery or absurdity. Who can forbear a smile when the cattle and their keepers, taking fright at the appearance of the angel who announces the nati- vity, overturn each other in their confusion to escape ; or when Christ in the attitude of a mad- IX man, throws down the tables of the money chan- gers, and furiously castigates the offenders with a tremendous bunch of cords ? In his subjects of allegory, which fortunately he has but rarely attempted, he is beneath all criticism. The piece. No. in, of the catalogue, of which an explanation is now for the first time attempted, and the print usually called La Fortune Contraire , are striking proofs of his want of judgment in this department. Even the ideas of grandeur and magnificence, which are at times discoverable in the works of Rembrandt, diminish in proportion as he ap- proached to the representation of the naked fi- gure. He was a painter of the human dress, ra- ther than of the human form, and is indebted for a great part of his excellence to his furs, his mantles, his turbans, and his military accoutre- ments, of which he is said to have formed a large collection, which he assiduously studied. His academy figures are meagre, squalid, and vulgar, and his representations of the female cha- racter are disgusting in a high degree ; the heads being in general disproportionally large, the limbs and extremities ill drawn, and diminutive* b X and the skin appearing to hang in wrinkles over a corpulent and ill-formed mass of flesh. Yet there is reason to suppose, that in his judgment, these grotesque productions were preferable, as models of beauty, to the chaste and elegant re- presentation of the Italian masters, with whose works he was not totally unacquainted, and whose prints he is known to have purchased with avidity. The genius of Rembrandt as an historical painter, will be more accurately determined by comparing it with that of a great Italian master, whom he resembled in many striking particulars. The same grandeur of composition, the same powerful effect of light and shadow, the same freshness of tints which distinguishes the works of Titian, and which the hand of time rather im- proves than impairs, characterize also the pro- ductions of Rembrandt. Minute criticism might perhaps point out some distinctions between them. The pencil of Rembrandt had more spi- rit, that of Titian more softness. The works of the former require to be seen at a certain dis- tance, those of the latter please from whatever point they are viewed ; yet upon the whole the XI Dutchman need not shrink from a comparison with the Venetian. But when the productions of these artists are estimated by the standard of iust criticism, what an astonishing disparity is perceived between them! The human form, under the plastic hands of Titian, bears the cha- racter of a superior race. The muscular strength of manly age, thejust proportions, and delicious glow of female beauty, and the interesting at- titudes, and rosy plumpness of infancy, excite approbation which will be as unchangeable as the principles on which it is founded. But surely some malicious sprite broke in upon the dreams of Rembrandt, and presented to his ima- gination, as the model of beauty, the perverse caricature of humanity, which, differently mo- dified, appears in all his works. On this, the fa- vorite object of his idolatry, he lavished all the graces of his exquisite pencil, and, infatuated by her allurements, suffered himself to be seduced from that simplicity of unadulterated nature, which is reflected to so much advantage in the mirror of art. It has been remarked, that had Rembrandt studied in Italy, his drawing would have been Xll more correct, from having the most perfect mo- dels constantly before his eyes. The observation is trite ; this would have undoubtedly been the case, but in all probability there would only have been an exchange of qualities. Rembrandt shone in defiance of drawing, taste, and grace, and it is not unlikely, that if his principal atten- tion had been directed to purity of outline, we should never have heard of his name, except perhaps to an edition of the antique statues. Let us however do justice to the talents of Rembrandt, and own that there are departments in which he appears to much greater advantage, than as an historical painter. Debarred by a vi- tiated taste from arriving at the first degree of eminence in works of imagination, he knew how to attain it when the actual model of his imita- tion was before his eyes, and he had only to transfer to the canvass the effect which he so well knew how to produce. Hence his portraits are deservedly held in the highest esteem, and in grandeur of character, as well as in picturesque effect, often rival the most celebrated works of Titian. The accuracy of his pencil insured a striking resemblance, whilst his skill in the ma- Xlll nagement of light and shadow, and his thorough acquaintance with the harmony and effect of his tints, enabled him to give to his subjects an ap- pearance of reality so striking, as in some instan- ces to have actually imposed on the senses of the spectators. Thus, a picture of his maid-servant placed at the window of his house in Amster- dam, where he fixed his permanent residence a- bout the year 1630, is said to have deceived the passengers for several days. This fact is at least authenticated by De Piles, who had the curiosity when he was in Holland, to inauire after this ' x picture, and finding it was well pencilled, and possessed a great force, purchased it, and es- teemed it as one of the highest ornaments of his cabinet. From this slight inquiry into the merits of Rembrandt as a painter, it will sufficiently ap- pear what rank he is intitled to hold among the eminent professors of the art. Excluded by the effects of a perverted and irremediable taste, from all pretensions to the first honours of his profes- sion, he may be regarded as the most successful of those artists who have exercised great talents XIV upon false principles, and who may not impro- perly be called the empirics of the art. His genuine works are now indeed rarely to be met with, and, whenever they are to be purchased, afford incredible prices. Among his numerous pupils there are twenty at least who distinguished themselves as artists of merit, yet in a cabinet, or at a sale, very few of their names ever appear. If a picture possess any thing of the manner of Rembrandt, it is usually attributed to him, either to inhance the value, or to flatter the possessor. The same characteristic excellencies and de- fects which are discoverable in the paintings of Rembrandt, may also be traced in his etchings ; which, from his own time to the present day, have been held in high estimation, and acquired only at considerable prices. This extreme par- tiality to his labours, has been regarded by some as a mere temporary, or fashionable preference, which would in all probability soon be transfer- red to the works of some other master. It re- quires however no extraordinary degree of judg- ment to discover, that this preference rests on a / XV more solid foundation than has generally been imagined. The prints of Rembrandt approach nearer to the excellencies of painting, than those of any other master ; and such is often the har- mony of their effect, that we scarcely regret the want of colour. The touch of his needle strong- ly resembles that of his pencil, and the intended expression is often produced by a few spirited and appropriate strokes, which surprize and de- light the judicious observer. Among his prints, as well as his paintings, his portraits are the most estimable of his works. What character, what resemblance of nature, in that of Ephraim Bonus, and how inferior is that of the same person by Livens, who strove with all his talents to emulate this master-piece of art ! Even his landscapes, although only the transcripts of fa- miliar scenes, are in a fine stile, and sufficiently indicate, that if he had been conversant with the grander appearances of nature, he might in this department have rivalled a Titian, a Caracci, or a Claude. Without a thorough conviction that the me- rits of Rembrandt were of a permanent, and not of a transitory nature, the editor of the fol- ■ XVI lowing catalogue would scarcely have ventured to present to the public a volume, which profes- ses to be only an arrangement of his works ; but it is well known that the avidity of the public to possess these specimens of his talents, begun even in his life-time, and that he availed himself of it to his great emolument. This avidity ex- tended itself not only to the collecting of his prints, but to the choice and variety of the im- pressions ; and the different estimation in which the same subject was held, merely on account of a slight alteration in some unimportant part, may serve at least to shew the extreme curiosity which his works had excited. Thus the Juno without the crown, the Coppenol with the white back-ground, the Joseph with the face unshaded, and the good Samaritan with the horse’s tail white, were re- garded as inestimable ; whilst the same subjects, without these distinctions, were considered as of little comparative value. The facility with which he could change the effect of his etchings, by altering, obliterating, or working on them again, enabled him to provide sufficient amusement for his admirers ; and hence varieties frequently occur which are not easily explicable. Nor was he insensible of the value of his labours, but on XVII the contrary, is said to have frequently suffered himself to be solicited before he would consent to dispose of them, and it is a well attested fact, that the print of Christ Healing the Sick, usually denominated the Hundred Guilder, was so called because he refused to sell an impression of it un- der that price. Of the collections of the prints of Rembrandt formed in his life-time, the most celebrated was that of Jan Six, a burgomaster of Amsterdam, whom he regarded as his particular friend and patron, and whose portrait he has given in a print which is justly esteemed as one of the scar- cest and most valuable of his works. From that time to the present day, collections have been formed in almost every part of Europe, and the emulation of sovereigns has been excited, and the treasures of royalty expended in their acqui- sition. The liberality of princes has however frequently been rivalled by that of private indi- viduals, who have made such collections a more particular object of their attention ; and although the collection formed by Beringhen for Louis XIV. was very extensive, it was perhaps excelled by that of M. De Burgy, at the Hague, collected c XV 111 between the year 1728 and 1755, and which consisted in the whole, including the varieties, of 655 prints. To those who engaged in the tumult of ac- tive life, are of opinion, that the time bestowed on the present publication has been wholly mis- applied, the editor has no explanation to give ; but to those who think that society affords op- portunities for enjoyment, as well as for conten- tion, and that the hours of leisure are not impro- perly past in the gratification of an innocent taste, he thinks it necessary to mention, that the collecting the prints of Rembrandt has engaged some share of his attention for several years ; and although he has resided in a part of the kingdom unfavourable to pursuits of this nature, which can only be engaged in to advantage in the me- tropolis, yet time and assiduity have in a great degree remedied this defect, and his collection is at present such as to leave him little expecta- tion of making any considerable addition to it. In a state of health which has precluded him from more active employment, the arrangement of this collection, whilst it afforded him no in- considerable share of amusement, discovered to XIX him the errors with which the former catalogues of the works of this master, and particularly the English translations of them, abound. These arise not only from the mistakes in the dimen- sions of the prints, but from the descriptions, which are sometimes erroneous, sometimes unin- telligible. The supplement of Pierre Yver, pub- lished at Amsterdam in 1756, has indeed cor- rected many of these errors, but at the same time has occasioned new ones ; and besides, this work has never yet appeared in an English dress. These considerations have at length induced the editor to lay before the admirers of this great ar- tist, a more correct and authentic catalogue of his prints than has hitherto been published, in the execution of which, he has availed himself of all the assistance which it was in his power to obtain. With respect to the arrangement of the fol- lowing catalogue, the editor has thought it in- dispensably necessary to adhere to the numbers of Gersaint’s catalogue, by which the prints have long been distinguished in eminent collections, and in catalogues formed for sale. It is true, se- veral instances occur, in which that writer has XX described the same print under different num- bers ; but it was thought better to continue the same order, marking such mistakes, whenever they occurred, than to alter the whole arrange- ment, and thus introduce confusion into a sub- ject which the work is intended to elucidate. In ascertaining the size of the prints, an actual and accurate measurement has been resorted to, in almost every instance, except in such prints as are regarded as unique , viz. N os . 99, 148, J 49> J 5 °> * 74 > i7 6 > x 9 8 > 2o8 > 22 °> 2 3 b 233, 2 35’ 2J1, 274, 315, 336, and 338; and of the Doubtful, 345, 349, 35 1, 352, 354 , 35 8, 359, 360, 367, and 368. The size is expressed in English measure, a circumstance essentially necessary to the utility of the work, but, unaccountably, not adverted to in the former translation. The ex- perienced collector is however well aware, that even a variation in the size of a print, is not to be regarded as an indubitable proof of its be- ing a copy, as such variation is frequently occa- sioned by the different texture or thickness of the paper. In measuring two small prints, appa- rently of the same size, a difference of one tenth of an inch, or more, may sometimes be found, and when the paper is materially different, the XXI sizes will vary accordingly. The numbers mark- ed thus (*) are M. M. Helle and Glomy’s additions to the catalogue of M. Gersaint, and are, many of them erroneous. In order to ascertain with some precision, the different degrees of comparative rarity attributed to these prints, the following definite terms have been employed in the ensuing catalogue, in preference to vague and general expressions; scarce , very scarce, extremely rare, presque-unique, unique. To this catalogue of the prints of Rembrandt, a more complete list of engravings by other mas- ters after his works is given, than has ever before been published. It is not however by any means offered as a perfect one, but as the best which the editor has been enabled to procure. Rembrandt died at Amsterdam in the year 1674, at the age of sixty-eight, leaving a son named Titus, whom he educated in his own pro- fession, in which however it does not appear that he ever attained any great degree of eminence. XXII Had the talents of Rembrandt been less con- spicuous, his name would have been immorta- lized by the celebrity of his school ; which pro- duced the following eminent painters, Gerard Douw, Leonard Bramer, Ferdinand Bol, John George Van Vliet, Gerbrand Vanden Eeckhout, Govert Flinck, besides many other celebrated ar- tists. John Livens is not certainly known to have been his disciple, although he closely imi- tated his manner, and copied some of his prints. Several of his scholars have etched either af- ter the works of their master, or from subjects in his stile, of their own invention ; a list of these works, of which many are rare and estimable, was deemed a necessary addition to the present catalogue ; and the editor has therefore given it in as complete a manner as his researches would allow. 'fhe etchings of Rembrandt consist of about 383 pieces, besides about 237 variations, and 53 doubtful, and may be classed nearly as un- der ; Portraits of Rembrandt . • . . 27 variations 17 Old Testament . . . 10 New Testament . . . 54 Pious Subjects . . * . 8 Fancy Pieces . » . . 26 Beggars 1 7 Free Subjects .... . . . 6 4 Academical Subjects . . 8 Portraits of Men . . . 53 Fancy Heads .... 28 Portraits of M^omen . . 16 1 CO 0* 237 A DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUE , I. PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT, OR HEADS WHICH RESEMBLE HIM. 1 The portrait of rembraudt drawing. This portrait is a mezzotinto, done after Rembrandt by Van Gole; and therefore improperly placed by Ger saint at the head of his works, instead of being inserted in the catalogue of portraits engraved after him by different artists. I2to — 9tV The first impression is without the inscription. 2 THE BUST OF A YOUNG MAN, RESEMBLING REMBRANDT. The figure is placed towards the left side of the print, from whence the light comes in ; the body is A 2 PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. turned to the right, but the face is seen in front ; the nose is broad, the eyes are small, the hair is bushy, standing up on the crown and frizled ; the neck- band is seen over the habit, and divides in the middle. The ground is light, except a faint shadow at the bottom to the right, a little above which is written Rt. A fine impression is very scarce. 3. A HEAD, VERY MUCH RESEMBLING REMBRANDT, WELL ETCHED, AND HIGHLY FINISHED. This is a full front, with moustaches ; the head is covered with a cap or bonnet, which is set a little on the left side, on which side the hair is short, but is long and curled on the right ; it is etched no lower than the neck, and is light on the right side. 2 ——1 —— 1 1 o 4. ANOTHER PORTRAIT OF REMBRANDT, CALLED THE BIRD OF PREY PORTRAIT. Of this print there is no good impression, and the few impressions that are extant are extremely rare , being more scarce than any other portrait of this mas- ter. As it has no great merit it is probable that he destroyed the plate. It is seen nearly in front, the hair is frizled as usual, and the head covered with a slashed bonnet with a feather in it. The body is di- rected towards the left, and the habit is furnished with button-holes on both sides, and on the sleeves, which are slashed in the Rrandenhourg fashion. On his right hand a falcon is perched. 5 — 3 A- PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. 3 5. A BUST OF A YOUNG MAN RESEMBLING REM- BRANDT. Rembrandt is always distinguished by the largeness of his nose, and the roundness of his visage, by his frizled bristly hair, and the thickness of his lips. This piece is strongly etched, the lines are coarse and thick. The head is uncovered, and seen nearly in front ; the neck-band is open before. The light comes in on the right side, full on the cheek and the shoul- der. The ground is light on the left, nearly as high as the top of the head, the rest of it is shadowed. This is likewise one of the most rare of Rembrandt's portraits. o_Z_ — 2— S — •*10 •‘•10 6. A SMALL HEAD STOOPING, SOMEWHAT RESEM- BLING REMBRANDT. This head is uncovered, and seen nearly in front ; the visage is round, the hair shocky and frizled, the nose thick, and the eyes almost shut. It is turned a little towards the right, and shadowed on the left side ; the shoulders are expressed only by a single stroke on each side, and the breast is lightly shadowed with the single stroke. The ground is en- tirely white. Of this piece, which is etched with a strong point, and is •very scarce , there are three impressions. The first is merely an unfinished sketch, and measures 2^ by at the top, and two inches at the bottom, and may be regarded as presque-itnique. The second is more finished, the face, and particularly the 4 PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. chin, is more worked on, and this impression is with the bur, and measures somewhat more in height than the third impression. It is extremely rare. The third impression is that which has been particularly described, and measures i-hs b y i t%* 7 A BUST OF A YOUNG MAN, RESEMBLING REM- BRANDT, COARSELY ETCHED. In this piece the strokes are broad and black. It is however undoubtedly the work of Rembrandt , and appears to be wrought in his first manner. The head is seen in front, and is covered with a fur cap, which is higher on the right side than on the left. The hair is curled, but falls down on his right shoulder, and is short on the other side ; the body is directed towards the left, from whence the light comes in. The ground is light, except a small part to the right, which is shadowed with the double stroke as high as the shoulder. Though this piece is not above mediocrity, yet it is extremely rare. It measures 2 T \ by in its present reduced state, but before it was cut it mea- sured near an inch more each way. 8 A PORTRAIT OF REMBRANDT WHILST HE WAS YOUNG. This portrait is designed with taste, and highly fi- nished with a fine point, a good impression is very scarce. The head, which is seen nearly in front, is covered with a common hat, turned up over his left eye. The hair, which is very finely executed, ap- pears on each side of the face, and on his left side hangs down to the shoulder ; the body is directed to PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. 5 the left, and covered with a rich mantle, turned up with fur, and a little raised upon his right shoulder. Round the neck is a ruff, laced and plaited ; his left hand, on which is a glove, is adorned with a laced ruffle. The light comes in on the right side. It is scarce. Sr-o — 5to Of this piece there are four impressions. In the first , which is presque-unique , only the head, hair, and hat, are expressed ; the body is not made out. In the second impression, which is extremely rare , the ruff is less laboured, and the lace is almost imperceptible, the back ground on the left side is covered with strokes in different directions, instead of being left wholly light, as in the fourth impression, and upon the whole it is much superior in beauty and effect. The third impression, which is very scarce , differs from the second in having written near the top, on the right, Rembrandt f and on the left, near the top, Rt. 1631. The fourth impression is that which has been described. A HEAD RESEMBLING REMBRANDT. His distinguishing feature, a large broad nose, is particularly shewn in this print ; the hair is frizled, as well on the crown of the head, as on each side of the face, and falls on the shoulder. The beard is short and downy, with moustaches , the eye-brows are contracted, and the countenance has the air of gri- mace. The face is nearly in front, directed towards the left, and shadowed on that side. The shoulder is scarcely marked with a single stroke, but there is a 6 PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. shadow under the chin. The ground is white. It is etched in a good taste, and is scarce. Of this there are three impressions. The first is extremely rare , and measures 3 T 5 5 by 3. The second impression, which is very scarce , measures' 2 t A by 2^5- and is that which has been described. The third impression is more worked upon on the face, and under the chin, and is scarce. *10 A HEAD OF REMBRANDT, IN A CAP WHICH IS MORE HIGHLY FINISHED THAN THE PORTRAIT. It is said to measure 4.-^ square. This print is an addition to those described by Gersaint , supposed to to have been met with by Messrs. Hellc and Glomy , but in reality there is no such print. *1 1 A PORTRAIT RESEMBLING REMBRANDT, LIGHTLY ETCHED ON A NARROW PLATE AND UNFINISHED. The head is covered with a cap, ornamented with a feather. The face is a full front, and is only an out- line, except being a little shadowed about the chin, and in the back-ground at the top. It is extremely rare . *I2A PORTRAIT OF REMBRANDT, ETCHED IN THE EARLY PART OF HIS LIFE. The head is covered with a very flat cap. It is said to measure 3 — by 2-fi 6 and to be very scarce. This is supposed to be the same with N°. 294, otherwise there is no such print by Rembrandt. PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. 7 J3 A BUST OF A YOUNG MAN, RESEMBLING REM- BRANDT. The head is uncovered, and the hair frizled. The face is a three-quarters, turned to the right, and sha- dowed on the opposite side. The eyes are very small, and made so black as to be displeasing ; the nose is large and the mouth drawn together. The ground is shaded only on the left side. This piece is extremely rare. P. Tver thinks it inferior to the works of Rembrandt , and probably executed by his disciple Livens. 3 — hV 14 A BUST, IN WHICH THERE IS SOME RESEMBLANCE OF REMBRANDT IN HIS YOUTH. The head is uncovered, and shadowed on the left side, the face is a full front, the hair is frizled, a little standing up. The body is covered with a fur cloak, and turned towards the left. This print is distinguish- ed by two small strokes which are drawn nearly pa- rallel, and cross the tuft of hair at the top of the head. Of this there are t-ivo impressions. Th t first is extremely rare , and not mentioned either in. Gersaint's catalogue or the supplement. To the left within the two strokes, is written Rt. 1630. 3 — 3 In the second impression, of the above date only the figures 30 remain, the rest being intirely cut off. 9 _ 9 _ - 0-1 ^10 i o *15 A PORTRAIT OF REMBRANDT WHEN YOUNG. The head is seen in front in a mezetin cap. The 8 PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. arms are wrapped in a mantle or cloak thrown over his right shoulder, but his left elbow is exposed. The face and hair are shaded to the left ; the body is etched with little more than the single point, except a slight shade on the left. The back-ground is also shaded to the left of the head, and there are a few strokes towards the bottom on the right side. It is very scarce. *i6a BUST OF TITUS, SON OF REMBRANDT. This piece is coarsely scratched in an irregular oval, bounded with a sort of chain-work. It is a full face, with a cap on. The effect is very strong ; the light comes full on his left cheek, and on the lower part of the nose, which is very broad, and just catches his right cheek. The eyes and the rest of the face are in deep shade. The light likewise falls strong on the body between his left shoulder and breast. The hair is thick and frizled. This print is extremely rare. 2yo 2 *17 A SMALL PORTRAIT OF REMBRANDT IN A CAP AND FUR CLOAK. It is said to be a three-quarters front, and turned to the right ; the head is a little inclined as if looking downwards. But there is no such print by Rembrandt , unless it be the same with N°. 299. 18 A BUST OF A YOUNG MAN RESEMBLING REMBRANDT. It is a three-quarters view, turned to the left, and shadowed on the same side ; the hair is frizled and PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. 9 stands up towards the top of the head, the mouth is open, and the under lip thrust out, which gives the countenance an expression of pain. The garment is open at the top. The ground is white, except the bottom to the left, which is a little etched upon ; and on the top on she same side, is faintly written Rt. 1630. It is very scarce. o— — 2 ~- *T'o' ^IO Of this piece there are three impressions. In the first impression, which is extremely rare , the plate is 3xo b y 2 rW IQ A BUST WHICH RESEMBLES REMBRANDT IN HIS YOUTH. The head is seen in front, covered with a fur cap, which is highest on the right side. The robe, which is turned up with fur, is open at the top. It is sha- dowed on the left side. The ground is light, except some double strokes on the left, as high as the shoul- der ; and at the top on the same side, is written Rt. 1631. This print is scarce. It measures, including a space at the bottom of the plate of fi 0 - of an inch, 1 O * 1 o 20 A BUST RESEMBLING REMBRANDT. The head is a three-quarters, the hair, as usual, is frizled, and stands upright on the crown, though it comes so low on the forehead as nearly to reach the eyebrows. The face is directed toward^ the left, and is shadowed on the same side. The body is wrapped round with a cloak, which has a cape tnat turns back, and is buttoned before. The ground is shaded on the 10 PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. left side, towards the bottom. At the top, on the same side, appears Rt. 1631. This piece is scarce. It measures, including a margin at bottom of T V of an inch, and one on the left side of of an inch 2-5 nJ * 1 Q * 1 (J Of this bust there are two impressions. The second impiession has been retouched and strength- ened, as well in the head as in the habit, and on the left side the hair falls as low as the mouth. It has not howevei the character of Rembrandt' s point, and is most probably retouched by another hand. 21 A BUST VERY MUCH RESEMBLING REMBRANDT. The head is seen in front, covered with a high fur cap, in the shape of a turban. The hair is short and curled, the shoulders are covered with a cloak faced with fur. The light comes full on his left cheek. Above, on the left, is written Rt. 1631. This is a spirited etching. 2 --- 0 - 2 ' A 1 o z 1 o Of this piece there is a copy reversed. 22 A PORTRAIT OF REMBRANDT. This is a bust, the face nearly a full front, but the body more turned to the left. The light comes full on the lower part of his left cheek, and on his left shoulder. The rest of the face, and of the figure, is in shade, ’I he head is covered with the usual cap, placed on one side. Round the neck is a kind of scarf, that hangs down behind, and a small epaulette on his left shoul- dei . I he hair hangs loosely on the shoulder. The back ground is white, except a few strokes at the bottom on theright, and some cross etchings on the left. PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. n In a margin, at the bottom, of nearly half an inch, is written Rembrandt f. 1633. 5-10 4 i o Of this print there are three impressions. The first is without the name and date, and is not so highly finished in many parts. It measures 5^ by 4^ and is extremely rare. The second impression, which is very scarce , is likewise less finished, but is the same size as the third impression, which is already described. 23 A PORTRAIT OF REMBRANDT, WITH A DRAWN SABRE. This piece is extremely well executed. He is seen in front with a richly ornamented cap, his hair is full and frizled, and he has moustaches. In his right hand he holds a glittering sabre. His habit is embroidered, and the top enriched with ermine and a string of jew- els. The back-ground is shaded on the left as high as the shoulder. At the top, on the left, is written Rembrandt/. 1634. It is scarce. 4 1 o 4’ 24 THE PORTRAITS OF REMBRANDT AND HIS WIFE. Rembrandt is sitting on the right side of the print, before a table, on which he rests his left hand, hold- ing a porte-crayon, in the attitude of drawing. He has on the mezetin cap, with a feather in it. His face is a full front, his body inclined to the left. His hair is frizled, and he has moustaches. To the left, behind the table, sits his wife ; her face is turned a little to the right. The back of her chair appears. The back ground is white, except a few etchings be- 12 PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. tween the lower part of the faces. In the left corner at the top, is written Rembrandt f. 1636. 4ro — 3 A 25 A PORTRAIT OF REMBRANDT IN THE MEZETIN CAP AND FEATHER. This piece is executed in a good taste. It is nearly a full face, in the mezetin cap, with a feather at the side. He has moustaches , and his beard is rather long and thin. The body is covered with a rich mantle faced with fur, and embroidered, from under which his left arm is discovered, the hand being in the breast. The back-ground is white, except a few cross etchings above his right shoulder. Towards the top, on the left, appears Rembrandt f 1638. 5to — 4to 26 A FINE PORTRAIT OF REMBRANDT. This piece is designed with taste, and extremely well executed. It is a half-length, the face more in- clined to a three-quarters, than a full front. The hair is long and curled, hanging on the shoulders, and he has long moustaches. The head is covered with the mezetin cap, set on one side ; the body is wrap- ped in a rich mantle, and is turned towards the left. His left arm is supported on a piece of stone-work ; his left hand, on which is a glove, appears from un- der his mantle. His right is placed upon his breast. The back ground is white, except a few strokes near the bottom to the right. In the left corner on the top is written Rembrandt f. 1639. 8 A — 6 A- PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. i3 27 THE PORTRAIT OF REMBRANDT DRAWING. In this portrait Rembrandt has laid aside the superb cap and feather, and represented himself as a complete Dutch character. This print is finely etched, and highly finished in his dark manner. It is a full front, half-length. His head is covered with a narrow brim- med hat, his garment is very plain, and open at the neck. He is sitting at a table, which is in the front of the print, and holds a crayon in his right hand, with which he is drawing on paper, placed upon a book, on which he rests his left. Upon the left side is a casement open, through which a landscape is seen at a distance. Of this piece the strongest impressions are the best, the strokes of the plate being extremely light and tender. On a short curtain or screen, hang- ing from the top of the casement is written Rembrandt f. 1648. It measures on the right side 6 T V, and on the left 6 t V by 5 7 , o- Of this print there are three distinct impressions. The first impression is extremely rare. It is before the in- sertion of the name and date. The inside of the case- ment, and the hands and ruffles, are all white, and the book and table much less finished. The landscape likewise is wanting. The second impression is very scarce. The landscape is still wanting. The inside of the casement is less shaded than in the finished print. The habit, book, papers, covering of the table, and the hands, are all less wrought upon, and the ruffle is white. This impres- sion is the best, and produces a fine effect. i4 PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. There is a good copy of this print in the same direction a* the original. 28 A PORTRAIT OF REMBRANDT IN AN OVAL. The face is a three-quarters, the body is turned to the right, and shadowed on the left, the hair is strong and curling, and he has moustaches . On the crown of his head is a light cap or calotte , with a feather in front ; he is clad in a kind of Persian habit, which is fastened before with a clasp, and has on his breast an officer’s gorget, over which is thrown a striped scarf. The ground is lightly shaded round the oval, on the upper part, and is a little darker above his right shoulder. On the right side is written Rembrandt f 1654. r 1 . a 5 1 o 4 1 o' Of this portrait there are three different impressions. The first is so extremely rare , that it is believed there were not more than two in Holland when Gersaint made his catalogue, viz. one in the collection of M. Fan Leyden , the other in that of M. le Cojiseiller Muilman at Amster- dam. In the two other impressions the figure is only a bust, but in this it is discovered to the knee, the left hand holds a naked sabre that hangs down to the bot- tom of the plate, which is 7^ by 6 T V In the second impression, which is very scarce , there is a kind of square formed by an outline at each extre- mity of the oval, before the plate was cut to that shape. There is a copy of this print reversed, in the oval, and another in the square. II. SCRIPTURE SUBJECTS FROM THE OLD TESTAMENT. 29ADAM AND EVE. They are represented naked in Paradise, Eve ap- appears standing in the front of the print, with the forbidden fruit, of which she persuades Adam to eat. Adam , who is standing to the left, seems to refuse the fruit, and to remonstrate against the crime. To the right is the trunk of a tree, upon which Satan is repre- sented, under the figure of a large winged serpent, holding another apple in his mouth. In the remotest part of the landscape, towards the right, an elephant is discovered. Rembrandt's skill in expressing naked figures was very defective. In this piece the heads are disagreeable ; but upon the whole it produces that effect which distinguishes the works of this great mas- ter. In the margin of the print is written Rembrandt f. 1638. A good impression is rarely to be found. 6A,— 4to I11 the catalogue of Marcus’s prints, mention is made of an earlier impression, which is less wrought on, particu- larly in the figure of Eve. i6 OLD TESTAMENT. 30 ABRAHAM ENTERTAINING THE THREE ANGELS. Abraham is seated near the door of his house, at table with the Angels ; one of which (to the left) sits on the table itself. They are not represented with that youth and light appearance supposed to be consis- tent with their character ; that in front has a very Jew-like appearance, and that on the right looks like an old man. The patriarch holds a cup in his right hand as intending to drink. Sarah is discovered lis- tening at the back of the house door, and appears to smile at the promise which she is supposed to hear the Angels make to Abraham of a son. Behind them is a boy drawing water out of a well. The back-ground is filled up with trees. To the left, at the bottom, is discovered with some difficulty, Rembrandt f. 1656. U IO Jl o 31 ABRAHAM SENDING AWAY HAGAR AND ISHMAEL. In this piece the buildings, as well as the figures, are extremely well executed in a rich stile of composi- tion. Abraham stands with his right foot on the first step, at the door of the house. JAagar and Ishmael are just departing from him, the former, with her face nearly covered, appears to be weeping. Sarah is lean- ing through a window, pleased at their departure. Isaac is seen within the door, from which a dog is de- scending the steps. At the top, to the right, is writ- ten Rembrandt f. 1637. 5 3to OLD TESTAMENT. 17 32 ABRAHAM WITHJHIS SON ISAAC. Rembrandt has chosen for this subject, the moment in which Isaac asks his father, where is the offering ? Abraham is represented as explaining to him the com- mand which he had received from Heaven ; his right hand is upon his breast, and with his left he points upwards. Isaac stands before him to the right, in the attitude of attention, sustaining with his hands a fag- got, which he is supposed just to have taken from his shoulder and placed with one end upon the ground. To the left is a fire-pot with lighted embers in it. At the bottom on the left is written Rembrant, 1645, the d being omitted. 6rV — 5 Of this print, which is arched, there is a good copy re- versed without name or date. 33 abraham’s sacrifice. Abraham is in the middle of the piece ; in his left hand he holds a sacrifical knife, and with his right he covers the eyes of his son Isaac , who is kneeling, and leans over his father’s right knee. The Angel comes behind Abraham , and arrests both his arms. On an altar a vessel is placed to receive the blood of the victim. On the left is a turban, and some drapery. To the right, below the summit of the mountain, are seen two attendants in waiting, with a laden ass ; and at a distance two travellers are com- ing down a hill. This piece is executed with spirit. B i8 OLD TESTAMENT. At the bottom, to the right, is written Rembrandt f. 1655, the d is written backwards, as is likewise the 6. Of this there is a copy reversed, without Rembrandt's name, or the date, apparently by the same person who copied the last print ; they are both of them well executed, but possess not the spirit of the originals. 34 FOUR PRINTS FOR A SPANISH BOOK. These prints were all etched on one plate, an im- pression of which is very rarely to be met with entire ; when it is, it measures 1 1 by 6 X \. At the left corner at the bottom, below the subject of the first , second , and third , and within that of the fourth , is written Rembrandt f. 1655. The book is written by Afa- nassah Ben Israel , a Jew, whose portrait is likewise prefixed to the work, and is classed among the por- traits in the present catalogue. Jacob’s ladder is the subject of the first of these pieces. In the upper part of the print several angels are represented on a ladder, encircled with a kind of glory ; and Jacob is lying on the ground asleep. His head leans on his left hand, and his staff is seen coming from under him near his feet. It mea- sures 4-^ by 2 within the lines of the subject. Of this piece there are four impressions. In the first impression the objects are all more clearly expressed. Jacob , with the ladder and its steps, are distinctly seen. In the second, the steps of the ladder are not perceived, and the whole is darker. OLD TESTAMENT. *9 In the third, the sides of the ladder are not seen ; and the figure of Jacob is not so dark as in the second impres- sion. In the fourth every part is still darker, and the figure of Jacob is with difficulty to be made out. THE COMBAT OF DAVID WITH GOLIATH, is the the subject of the second. David is placed on the right, and Goliath on the left of the print, in a cuirass and helmet, and has a shield on his right arm. David is preparing to use his sling. They are on higher ground than the army, the heads of the soldiers being but just discovered over the fore-ground. A 2 _ 2 — - i-x O ** I o There are two impressions, the first and scarcest , is less worked upon about the head of David. THE IMAGE WHICH NEBUCHADNEZZAR SAW IN his dream, is the subject of the third. oJ> 2 —— j I O ** I O Of this piece there are three impressions, very different from each other. The first and most rare , is that wherein the trunk of the image appears in the air, separated from the legs, which seem to be falling to the ground ; on the right side of which, different rays or flashes of light are dis- posed in angles. Beneath the image is a pedestal, on which it is supposed to have stood. In the second impression the legs are not separated from the body, but only divided at the ancles ; to the right is seen part of a large terrestrial globe. In this and the third impression, over the image is an arch, meant to convey the icka of its having been set up in a niche on a pedestal. 20 OLD TESTAMENT. The third, and most common impression differs from the second, in having the names of several nations written on different parts of the image. On the navel is written Greeci, upon the fillet on the forehead Babel , upon his right shoulder Persi , upon his left shoulder Medi, along his right leg Romani , and along his left leg Mahometan i. The drapery round the head is also enlarged, and reaches down almost to the eye-brows, and the ear is no longer to be distinguished. the vision of ezekiel is the subject of the fourth and last of these pieces. At the top of the print is a glory, in the midst of which is the Deity, surrounded with angels, who are engaged in acts of adoration, and at the bottom are the four animals de- scribed by the prophet. 4 3 Of this piece there are tavo impressions. In the first impression, the rays which come down on each side of the boy are only marked with faint black lines, without any light ; nor do they descend to the ground as in the other impression. It is also less worked upon in general. 35 JACOB LAMENTING THE SUPPOSED DEATH OF JOSEPH. To the left of the print, Rebecca is standing upon the step of the door, which is open, in an attitude of distress, with her hands joined together. Jacoby sitting at her feet, and lifting up his hands, expresses the sudden sorrow that seizes him upon the sight of Joseph's coat, which is displayed before him by his two brothers Simeon and Levi, who bring an account OLD TESTAMENT. 21 of his death. One of them points with his left hand towards the place where they say Joseph had perished. A little to the right of the middle of the plate, on the ground, is written Rembfant van Ryn, f. This piece, however small, is regarded as one of the best performances of this master. But there is so good a copy of the same size, and the figures in the same direction, that it may easily be mistaken for the original. The following distinction may how- ever point out a perceptible difference. In the door- case, above the shoulder of Rebecca , is a joint in the stone, which in both is carried on till concealed by the door. In the original, a stroke of the same thick- ness, and about the twelfth of an inch in length ap- pears under the other stroke, on the wall, up to the door, above the head of Rebecca. There is another copy a reverse, of the same size. 36 JOSEPH AND POTtPBAR’s WIFE. Rembrandt has not treated this subject with that decency which is due to the sacred source from whence it was derived. The wife of Potiphar appears naked up to the waist, reclined in a lascivious posture upon a bed, the curtains of which are drawn up at the head, and the bed clothes are thrown off her in great disorder, part of the quilt, which is embroider- ed, resting upon the floor. She holds Joseph by his garment, who turns from her, and endeavours to make his escape to the left. Notwithstanding the inde- OLD TESTAMENT. cency of this piece, which is well executed, there ap- pears below Joseph's foot, Rembrandt f. 1634. O.JL _ A—- . 310 q-i O 37 JOSEPH TELLING HIS DREAM TO HIS BRETHREN IN THE PRESENCE OF HIS FATHER AND MOTHER. This piece, tho’ etched with a very light hand, is highly finished. Jacob is sitting in an elbow chair on the left ; he seems extremely attentive to the re- cital of Joseph , who appears in the middle of the piece in an attitude expressive of the words he is ut- tering. Behold , vje were binding sheaves in the field , and lo ! my sheaf arose , and also stood upright ; and behold your sheaves stood round about , and made obei- sance to my sheaf. Farther off, to the left, there ap- pears a bed, the curtains of which being open, disco- ver Rachel , the mother of Joseph , lying in it. One of his sisters is sitting to the right with her back to the spectator, and a book open in her hand. Jo- seph's brethren are in the back ground, one of them in a turban ; another to the right, who is next to Joseph turns his head from him in great contempt at the idea of making obeisance to his younger brother. On a stove under Jacob's chair is written, though scarcely legible, Rembrandt f 1638. 4ro — 3 t-o Of this piece there are two impressions, in the first, which is very scarce , the curtains at the feet of the bed, the door, the head of the person in the turban, and in general almost all the heads in the back-ground, are much lighter than in the second impression ; and the effect is better. OLD TESTAMENT. 23 38 Gideon’s sacrifice. On the right of the print an angel is represented, who with a staff applied to the sacrifice, produces fire to consume it. T- he sacrifice is placed on a rock, before which Gideon is kneeling ; on this rock Gideon afterwards built an altar. The offering is made in a wood under an oak tree. This piece is by some at- tributed to F. Bol. 8 T l o — 6 7 5 -o Of this piece there are four impressions. In the first , which is very scarce , the angel is expressed by an outline, with a very few cross strokes in the robe, and the right wing. In the second , the left wing is shaded, but the face and hair remain only outlined. In the third, the face and hair are finished, with a fillet round the head. In the fourth impression, the face and hair are also finished ; but the face is differently shaped, and without the fillet. In the two last impressions the ground at the angel's feet is quite plain, but in the others it is shadowed with the single stroke. The other parts of the print are pretty much the same in all. 39 HAMAN AND MORDECAI. Mordecal is conducted in triumph by Human in the midst of the people, mounted on the king’s horse, and arrayed in royal apparel, with a sceptre in his right hand. He is at the king’s gate, through* which at a distance is seen a round temple. Haman who appears in front, extends his arms, and seems to proclaim, ‘Thus shall It be done to the man whom the 24 - OLD TESTAMENT. king delight eth to honour. To the right, king Ahasuerus , with his queen Esther , are looking out of the palace. A concourse of people attend who appear affected with respect and admiration. This piece is executed in a good stile, and is full of work. It is esteemed one of the most beautiful prints of this master. 6A— 8A 40 DAVID ON HIS KNEES. David (who is known by his harp, which lies on the floor) is represented in his shirt and night-cap, praying on his knees, with his elbows on the side of the bed, and his hands raised and joined together ; he is turned towards the left. Among the etchings on the ground is to be read, with some difficulty, Rem- brandt f. 1652. This piece is not well executed, and possesses but little taste. 5t! — 3 to 41 TOBIT. Tobit, who is blind, is represented walking with a stick, and groping with his right hand to find the door, in order to go out to meet his son T’obias on his return from Rages of Media ; at his foot a dog is fawning upon him. In the back view, to the right, is the fire-place, with several fish hung to dry ; near it stands a chair, and behind the old man is a wheel, which appears to have been thrown down by him. In the dark ground in front is written Rembrandt f. 1651. 5-^ — — r 1 U l © j l O OLD TESTAMENT. *5 THE ANGEL ASCENDING FROM TOBIT AND HIS FAMILY. The angel Raphael is represented as ascending from Tobit and his family, after having revealed himself, upon their offering him half their substance, as an acknowledgment for the services which he had ren- dered to 'Tobias in his expedition, and the restoration of sight to his father. The subject is treated in a sin- gular manner. Rembrandt has chosen the moment in which the angel, (of whom no more than the lower limbs are discovered) is ascending to heaven, rays of light issuing from him. Beneath him is a large trunk open, with the baggage that had served in the expe- dition to the country of the Medes , which Tobias had just performed in company with the angel. A ser- vant is sitting by it, and holds the ass that had carried it, by the bridle in his left hand. Above his left knee a figure is discovered at a distance. In the middle of the piece Tobias is prostrating himself, and at his side is a dog, by which he is always distinguished. Behind him is his wife Sara upon her knees, with her arms lifted up, and his mother Anna standing with looks of astonishment, and both her hands raised, and ex- tended before her. His father Tobit appears to the left, in front, kneeling, with his hands joined toge- ther. A servant is looking through a window, and two others are at the door, one of which is carrying two flaskets, or waiters, with a jug. On the left side appears part of a flight of steps, which lead up to the OLD TESTAMENT. door of the house. On the ground is written Rem- brandt f 1641. This piece is designed with taste, very well exe- cuted, and produces a good effect. 4to - 6 TIL SCRIPTURE SUBJECTS FROM' the NEW TESTAMENT. The ANGEL APPEARING TO THE SHEPHERDS. This is a night-piece in the country. In the mid- dle a bridge is discovered ; and on the right some trees and shrubs spring on a bank. At the top to the left appears a luminous space, in which a great number of cherubs are seen. Below them is an angel standing upon a cloud, with his left hand raised towards heaven, revealing to the shepherds the birth of our Lord. They appear to be astonished and terrified at the sudden light that bursts upon them ; even the cat- tle express their fear by flight. The glory illumines the figures, the cattle, and part of the fore-ground, and likewise catches the extremities of the trees. This is an exceedingly fine print, and produces an admirable effect. A good impression is scarce. IOto- — 8 t 6 o There is an unfinished proof, which may be considered as presque -unique. In it, the trunk of the principal tree is entirely white, as is the sky ; and the angel and che- rubs are only traced with the point. The lower part 28 NEW TESTAMENT. of the print is also blank, and the figures and cattle only traced. 44 THE nativity, or adoration of the shep- herds. This print exhibits the inside of a stable, in the middle of which the virgin Mary is sitting with the infant Jesus in her lap. Joseph is on her left hand, sitting on the edge of a wheelbarrow, which is over- turned. Behind him are two oxen in their stalls. To the left are several shepherds looking at the infant over a barricade. The whole subject receives light from a lamp placed over the head of the virgin. This piece is lightly etched ; at the bottom is written Rem- berandt , f. 4to 5tct This print has been retouched in the dark manner to amuse the over-curious in impressions. 45 THE NATIVITY, A NIGHT PIECE. This piece is executed in Rembrandt' s dark manner. The holy family form a group in the right corner ; the virgin resting her head on her right hand, is watching over the infant, which lies sleeping before her. Joseph sits with a book open in his hands. The cause of the light which falls upon this group is concealed from view. On the left side two oxen arc discovered, and nearer the middle are the shepherds, one of whom is standing with a lantern in his right hand. 5 A — 7 A Of this print there are three different impressions. Theyf/j/ impression, according to Gersaint , is the darkest NEW TESTAMENT. 29 and most obscure, the figures being scarcely distin- guishable, and the effect is not so natural as in the others. It is very scarce. In the second , which is also very scarce , there is no distin- guishing the stall, which appears in the third impression, but the back-ground is perfectly uniform and dark. In the third, and most common, there appears above the head of Joseph a stall formed with planks, placed hori- zontally, and fastened to upright stakes, or posts, the ends of which appear above the planks. THE CIRCUMCISION. The subject is treated in a very singular manner. The virgin sits near the middle of the piece, and is praying. Joseph sits near her, and holds the child on his knee. There are several spectators, who are very attentive to the ceremony. The rays which fall from above, illuminate three-fourths of the print, the rest to the right is in chiaroscuro. On the left stands a ladder, at the foot of which lies a cask, and at the side hangs a net. Above the net, in the cor- ner, is written Rembrandt f. 1654, and the same again below the net. THE LITTLE CIRCUMCISION. This beautiful little piece is highly finished, in a very good taste, and the chiaro-scuro has a great effect. Two pontiffs appear in the middle of the print, and he that is on the left holds the infant on his knees, while the other, who is habited in a cope, and sits to the right 3° NEW TESTAMENT. on a folding chair, circumcises him. In the front to the right, the virgin is represented kneeling, and on the opposite side is another person in the same attitude. The virgin is covered with a veil, and praying, with her hands lifted up ; over her, Joseph is seen standing in an inclined posture, with his hands joined, and looking with great anxiety towards the child, whose head is encircled with a glory. Higher on the left side appears an altar, upon which is placed a smoking vase, and at the side of it a Levite in an erect posture, who holds a crosier in his left hand. oJ 2 _!_ jl O x 1 O 48 THE CIRCUMCISION. BERENDRECK ex. This piece is executed with little more than an even single stroke, without much taste. The priest who performs the operation of circumcision, is placed on the left, habited in a cope and mitre. On the right side is a stair case, on which stand two specta- tors of the ceremony, leaning over a balustrade ; there are several other spectators below. At the bottom, on the left side, is written Rembrandt fecit , and on the right side J. P. Berendreck ex. 8 fo — 6 T V Of this piece there are /wo impressions. The first is without the name of Rembrandt , and it does not terminate with the column on the right. 4Q THE PRESENTATION OF JESUS IN THE VAULTED TEMPLE. To the right appears Simeon , kneeling, with the infant Jesus in his arms ; the virgin is also kneeling NEW TESTAMENT. 3i before the prophet, and over her Joseph is seen stand- ing holding a pair of doves. A ray of light proceeding from the left corner, falls on the child. Several men and women stand behind, who appear attentive to the ceremony. In the middle of the piece is Anna , the prophetess, with a crutched stick in her hand ; and the holy dove appears hovering over her head. In front to the left are two Jews standing conversing to- gether, at their feet sits a rough dog. The back view is the inner part of the temple, where many Jews are assembled. This piece is scarce , but though it is ex- ecuted something in the dark manner, the effect is not considerable. 8A0 ~ I i-ro Of this print there are two impressions. In the first , which is extremely rare , Simeon s head is unco- vered ; his drapery is much lighter, as is likewise the virgin’s, but the figure of Joseph is much darker than in the second impression, and his heard is larger. In the second impression Simeon s head is covered with a calotte , or leather cap. THE PRESENTATION, IN REMBRANDT’S DARK MANNER. The subject is treated in a very uncommon manner, and the piece executed in a singular stile, the ef- fect of which is very striking. On the right side of the print the high priest appears sitting on a seat that is elevated on some steps ; the infant Jesus is present- ed by Simeon kneeling, who, as well as the infant, has a glory round the head. The virgin and Joseph are kneeling on the left side, and in the middle is 32 NEW TESTAMENT. another priest in a cope, standing, holding in his hand a crosier, richly ornamented. On each side is a sin- gle spectator of the ceremony, looking over the front of a gallery, which extends from pillar to pillar. It is very scarce. 8^— 6 A Of this piece there are two impression?. In the first , which is extremely rare , the left part of the print is totally in shade, the virgin and Joseph but confusedly seen, and the whole of the print is much darker than in the impression which has been described. 51 THE PRESENTATION, WITH THE ANGEL. This piece is lightly etched, and the back-ground in general too faint, the aqua-fortis not having well succeeded. The whole subject is towards the right of the print. The virgin is near the middle, and Joseph on her right hand, both kneeling before Simeon, who is sitting, and holds the infant in his arms. A- bove the virgin is seen Anna , the prophetess, with her hands joined together ; an angel with expanded wings appears over her left shoulder, looking her full in the face, and with his left hand points towards the child Jesus. In this group are several spectators, and a- bove, (behind them) is an extensive flight of steps, leading to an inner part of the temple, with many persons ascending them. To the left appears the hin- der part of a cripple, with a wooden leg. In a mar- gin at the bottom is written Rt. 1630. It is scarce. NEW TESTAMENT. 33 There is an impression extremely rare , which is 4^ in heighth. At the top is a margin which has been cut, by which the print is reduced to its present size. 52 THE LITTLE FLIGHT INTO EGYPT. This piece is well designed and executed, but it is difficult to meet with a good impression. The holy family are crossing towards the left. Joseph has a staff in his left hand, and holds the bridle of the ass in his right, which he pulls towards him, to make the beast mount a little eminence. The effort which the ass makes to ascend is admirably expressed. The virgin sits on the ass with the child on her lap. The baggage is behind her, in the front of which is fasten- ed a mallet and a saw. To the left is the trunk of a large tree, and some other trees are in the distance. In a slip at the bottom, which is not left quite blank, is written Rembrandt inventor et fecit, 1633. 3t’o- — 2t% There is another Flight into Egypt which is regarded as unique. The virgin is sitting on an ass, travelling to the left ; she holds the infant JesUs in her arms. Joseph has a staff in his left hand, and with his right is leading the ass by the bridle ; he is seen in profile, his garment is tucked up, and tied round with a gir- dle, at which hangs a saw, his usual characteristic. This print in the back ground is scratched and spotted, but is lightly etched ; it has little effect, and probably on that account displeased Rembrandt , who cut the plate, to the size in which it is recorded by c 34 NEW TESTAMENT. Ger saint under a different class, N°. 163, viz. 3 T V by i T 9 ^ but when entire, as it has been described, it measured by 4— 53 THE FLIGHT INTO EGYPT, A NIGHT PIECE. In this piece the holy family are likewise travel- ling to the left. Joseph appears behind the ass’s head, and carries a lantern in his right hand, which illuminates the piece. The virgin is riding on the ass, with the infant covered up on her lap. A bottle hangs on the ass’s shoulder, and behind the virgin is the luggage in a covered basket. To the right a tower on a hill is perceived. 5 4to' Of this print Marcus had eight impressions all varied in their effects. Gersaint mentions three only, and the Supplement enumerates six. The first impression is extremely rare ; it is little more than the etching, without being worked upon by the gra- ver. The group is almost wholly enlightened, and the rays which proceed from the lantern are strong and much diffused. The trees on the left, with the tower on the hill to the right, and the sky above it, are all readily discriminated. The two hinder legs of the ass are parallel, though the off fore leg is in motion. In the second impression, which is wry scarce , the light re- flects upon the front of the figure of Joseph , from the knees upwards ; likewise on the head, neck, and legs of the ass, and on the right cheek of the virgin, and downwards to the shoulder of the ass. The bottle and luggage are plainly seen, but the landscape and the sky are not so, particularly the landscape. NEW TESTAMENT. 35 The third impression is still darker. The fourth is darker than the third, but the luggage is still discernible. The fifth is still darker, without the distinction of the sky and landscape. The bottle and the luggage are scarce- ly to be made out. The sixth is gradually darker. The seventh impression is quite dark, except the lantern, the fore-part of Joseph , the head of the virgin, and the head and bended knee of the ass. The eighth impression is that in which the moon is intro- duced. 54 THE RETURN FROM EGYPT. The virgin and Joseph are travelling on foot to the right, leading Jesus between them, who appears to be of the age at which he is afterwards represented to have been found by them disputing in the temple. A little dog is running before them. The back ground is in general rocky, with some trees on the left side. To the right is a piece of water, with a bridge of two arches over it, and some houses on both sides of the bridge. A great number of cattle are driven towards the bridge, over which, in the farthest distance, is a castle on a rock. At the bottom, to the right, is written Rembrandt f. 1654. It is scarce. 3 to — 5t-o 55 THE FLIGHT INTO EGYPT, THE HOLY FAMILY CROSSING A RILL. The virgin is represented holding the infant in her arms, and sitting on the ass, which is crossing a rill 36 NEW TESTAMENT. of water, in which 'Joseph is up to the knees, leading the ass with his right hand, and groping with his staff in the left. Their progress is to the right. The back ground consists of rocks, and shrubbery growing from them, without any sky being seen. At the bottom, towards the left, is written Rembrandt f. 1654. This piece is a companion to the last, be- fore which it ought to have been ranked. 3 to— ' 5-ro 56 THE FLIGHT INTO EGYPT, IN THE STILE OF ELSHEIMER. This is a fine piece designed in the stile of Adam Elsheimer , and executed in the manner of Count Goudt. The landscape here is principal, and represents aval- ley, or dell, into which the holy family are descend- ing from the right. On each side are hanging woods, through a vista of which is seen a winding river, and a town, with a spire steeple in it. The view beyond these is terminated by a chain of mountains. In front of the wood on the right, the virgin is sitting on the ass, with the child wrapped up in her lap. Joseph has hold of the bridle, and guides the ass down the hill. This print is scarce. 8 ro — 1 1 -ro- Of this print there are tui speculum hoc cernis , cur non mart alia spernis , Tali namque domo conditur omnis homo. This piece is very scarce. 5to — 3tI- There is an impression which is extremely rare , if not unique , where instead of the shield and Latin verses, there is a stone coffin. This impression was in the collection of M. V an Leyden. There is likewise another very scarce impression, wherein the top of the tent is without the cross etchings. In another impression the corner of the shield is touched with etchings instead of being left white. PIOUS SUBJECTS. 79 In an old copy which is in the same direction as the ori- ginal, the verses are omitted, and Rt. is put instead of them ; and in a copy by Hertel , which is reversed, J. G. H. Sculp, is marked on the shield. 109 YOUTH SURPRISED BY DEATH. This piece is etched with a very light point. It represents a young man seen in profile to the left; with a young woman seen from behind, gayly dressed in a hat and feather. They are contemplating a mo- nument, from beneath which, death rises with his scythe and hour-glass. In the margin to the left is written Rembrandt f. 1639. This print is scarce. 4to 3to 110 A MAN MEDITATING. This piece is extremely well executed in Rembrandt's dark manner, and the effect of the chiaro-scuro in the first impressions is very fine ; but in general it is lost in the subsequent ones. A man is represented sitting at a table, upon which lies a book open, and over it a lamp is fastened to the wall, which throws a faint light upon the subject. He is seen nearly in front, and has on such a cap, as is common in Rembrandt'' s portraits ; his left elbow rests upon the table, and his left hand is raised to his forehead in an attitude of study ; his right hand rests on the arm of his chair. On the right side is a curtain. Sts- — 5tV Of this print there are three impressions. In the first , which is very scarce , the effect of the chiart - PIOUS SUBJECTS. scttro is very fine, ' the lamp is bright, and all the parts are readily made out, yet agreeably kept under. Tn the second the rays of the lamp are more diffused. In the third the lamp is but feeble, and the dark parts of the subject are not clearly to be discriminated ; the curtain is likewise more worked upon. V. FANCY PIECES. til An ALLEGORICAL PIECE. This print is extremely rare. In Holland it is called the Phoenix ; Ger saint calls it an allegorical piece , and says, that the subject is not easily to be guessed. It seems however to represent the demolition of the statue of the duke of Alva at Antwerp. About the year 1 568, the duke , having driven the prince of Orange out of the Low Countries , and being complimented by Pius the Fifth as the champion of the catholick religion, di- rected the cannon, taken from the prince, to be melted, and a statue of himself to be made of the metal, and set up in the citadel of Antwerp. He was represented trampling upon the states of the Low Countries , the nobility and people, under the figure of a double- headed Hydra ; which so enraged the populace, that on the expulsion of the Spaniards in the year 1577, they overturned it into the court, and converted it to its former purpose, by casting it again into cannon. On the pedestal was a fulsome eulogium on himself. At the foot of a large pedestal lies a colossal figure F 82 FANCY PIECES. of a man, admirably foreshortened, his head lying at the bottom of the print, and his feet elevated above the body, so as to reach the bottom of the tablet on the pedestal. At each corner of the pedestal is a mask ; on the upper part of it is a shield armorial, with a ducal coronet. Above this is distinctly seen the hinder part of the Hydra , the fore part of which is broken down. Upon it are extended two bunches of corn, in the blade, fastened together round the stalks. Two Genii appear in the air with their wings extended, blowing trumpets, which each of them holds in one hand, and with the other takes hold of the corn, near the blade. On the stalks stands a Stork with expanded wings, which fills up the lower part of a luminous glory, from which the rays are diffused over the subject ; particularly falling upon the heads of the populace, who are discovered at the bottom of the print, and seen no lower than the breast ; one on the right side, and three on the left ; one of whom holds up a child. Above them, two houses are seen in per- spective, and on the right, the trees which grow on the rampart. The Stork is considered as an emblem of democracy, and is held in great veneration in Holland. It is also the armorial bearing of the Hague , and may, in the point in question allude to the prince of Orange^ the deliverer of his country from the Spanish yoke. This print has probably been intended for some historical work, wherein that event is re- corded, but was not made use of, as sometimes happens, when the artist or the author are not pleased with the FANCY PIECES. 83 design or the execution of a print. At the bottom, to- wards the right corner, is written Rembrandt f. 1648, but owing to a broad stroke crossing the name, its or- thography is not easily to be made out. 7t , o- — 7 A? 112 THE STAR OF THE KINGS. It is a custom among the populace in Holland , on the feast of the three kings, for select parties to parade the streets, carrying a great lantern in the form of a star, fixed at the end of a pole. They are dressed in a ridiculous imitation of royalty, attended with suita- ble music, and go from house to house to obtain mo- ney from the burghers. This print is a night-piece. Towards the right the star is carried by a boy. Six or seven other persons are discovered, one of whom is in a high cap. On the left, several lights are perceived in the houses. The print, upon the whole, does not produce much effect. 3ro ~ 5^ Of this there are two impressions. In the second there is some variation in the effects of the light. H 3 FOUR HUNTING PIECES. These pieces are etched with uncommon spirit, and now become scarce ; particularly the first. Near the middle, inclining to the right, is a horse fallen down with his rider under him. Higher up appears another horse curveting, on which sits a Turk, who is throwing a javelin at a lion, which is 8 4 FANCY PIECES. running towards the left, and is attacked by three other horsemen ; one of them with a sword, the other two witli bows and arrows. In front of this lion, is another lying on his back, wounded with an arrow. To the right are four other horsemen armed, and be- hind them appear some trees slightly sketched. BA — 1 1 A In the second, a horse to the left is represent- ed curveting ; on it sits a 'Turk, who is throwing a javelin at a lion. Higher up another Turk is mount- ed, and shooting an arrow at the lion. A little be- yond the lion is a tigress devouring a man, whom she has pulled from his horse. The back-ground is a wood slightly sketched, and in the distance to the right, are discovered several horsemen. A * .8 ® i o 4 to- In the third, a lion is represented attacking a man, who is fallen down with his horse; he is de- fending himself with a javelin, while a Turk , mounted on another horse, comes to his assistance, and makes a stroke at the lion with his sword. 6 A — 3 A The fourth, is rather a battle than a chace, and represents a group of horsemen advancing in full speed from the right, with swords and javelins. 4to- ' 3 r ^- There is some difference in the impressions of the three firsts but so trivial as not to be worthy of particular remark. In the fourth there is a prior impression extremely rare t if not unique. It is less finished, the back-ground is FANCY PIECES. 85 spotty, and the effect is not so good as in the second impression. 114 THREE ORIENTAL FIGURES. To the left appears a house built in the Flemish man- ner, with a porch or cove over the door, the lower part of which is shut ; and a man, in a large cap and cloak, is leaning over it. Before the door stand three figures, two men and a woman, in Oriental habits, and a dog attending them. At the tqp to the right is written Rembrandt f. 1641, the whole reversed. This piece is etched with much spirit, 5~ro “ 4 to- 115 THE BLIND BAGPIPER. A blind boy, with a dog in a leash, stands near the middle of the print playing upon the bagpipes, in front of a cottage which is in the right, with a door- hatch, over which, are seen leaning a peasant and his wife ; she holds up a little child, who seems to be much diverted with the music. Behind the bagpiper stands an old man in a high cap. „ 6 .6 S 1 o 4 1 o 116 THE SPANISH GIPSY. This piece is executed in Rembrandt's best manner, masterly, yet not elaborately finished. The subject is taken from a Spanish story, which has been wrought into a Dutch tragedy. A scene in each act was illus- trated by a print, but only this was done by Rembrandt. A gipsy having found means to steal away a Spanish ' princess in her infancy, made a constant companion of her whenever she went abroad, but paid particular 86 FANCY PIECES. attention to her education, concealing however from her the dignity of her birth. It happened as they were passing through a wood, the young lady was seen by a prince who was hunting; who being stricken with her beauty, became passionately in love with her ; and having by some circumstance discovered the secret of her birth, made her his wife. In the print, an old woman habited like a gipsy, is represented passing through a wood, with the princess by her side ; the old woman has a walking stick in her left hand, and their course is directed to the right. This piece is extremely rare. 5 1 o 4i o 1 17 THE RAT-KILLER. This piece represents an old man, holding in his left hand a pole, with a cage on the top of it contain- ing rats. On the top of the cage sits a live one, and from the bottom is suspended a dead one ; there is likewise a rat perched on his shoulder. He has a high cap on, and a sword hanging by his side, with a short fur cloak, thrown over his right arm, and hanging behind him. He is accompanied by a little boy, who carries a box of ratsbane ; the old man offers a packet of it to another, who is leaning over a door-hatch to the left ; he puts it aside with his hand, rejecting it, and likewise turns his head from it. By the side of the door appears the trunk of an old blasted tree, and a broken cart. To the right in the distance is a cot- tage, with trees appearing above it. Near the bottom FANCY PIECES. 87 on the right side is written Rt. 1632, the 3, with the 2 after it, are reversed. 5 * s - 4« o There are /wo impressions of this print. In the first impression, which is wry scarce, the trees above the head of the rat-killer are not cross-etched. l8 THE RAT-KILLER. PRESQUE-UNIQUE. This piece is coarsely scratched and spotted, and ap- pears to be the study made by Rembrandt for the pre- ceding piece. It is found in Remnghen s collection made for the king of France , and in a collection in this kingdom ; but the dimensions differ ; being set down by Ad. Helle and Glomy 4 t 9 o- by 3 ^° * n for- mer collection, but in the latter, it is said to measure £ t 7 _. by 4. The rat-killer is seen in profile to the left of the print, and looking towards the right ; his arm is extended, and he holds outone of his packets in his hand, offering it for sale. By his side a long pole is fixed in the ground, at the top of it is a round cage from which hang some dead rats. 9 the goldsmith. This little print was formerly very scarce , the plate having been mislaid, but being found again, it is become very common , though it is still difficult to meet with a good impression. It is etched in a good stile and well finished. The goldsmith is seen in front, holding a group representing charity, with his left hand, and a hammer in his right, with which he strikes upon the ground of the group. To the left is a forge burning. FANCY PIECES. In the left corner at the bottom is to be distinguished with great difficulty, Rembrandt 16. 3 tV — 2t 3 1 o There are two impressions of it. The first impression may be regarded as presque-unique. It is less wrought upon in general, and the effect is not equal to the finished print. It is without the name and date. 134 THE PEASANT WITH HIS HANDS BEHIND HIM. The peasant is an half-length, turned towards the right, and seen in profile. He wears a scanty dou- blet, and a fur cap upon his head ; his hands are placed behind him. N ear the top to the left is written Rt. 1631. 2~ro 2 Of this piece there are three impressions. In the first impression, which is very scarce , there is the bur, and it is less worked than the two succeeding ones, particularly in the neck, under the hands, the sleeves, and shoulder; there is also a little difference in the nose and mouth. 135 A MAN PLAYING AT CARDS. This piece is etched with a light tool, and but little shaded ; the card player is seen in front, and has a sharp pointed chin. He has the common cap on his head, and his hair is long and straight, he leans on a table, and holds the cards in his hands. The back 4r - 96 FANCY PIECES. ground is shaded, and is darkest on the right side to- wards the top, the whole producing but little effect. On the left, about half way between the top and bot- tom, is written Rembrandt f. 1641. 2-_®_ '»_ • L. O 1 ° O 1 o I36 THE OLD MAN WITH A SHORT BEARD AND A stick:. This piece is lightly etched, but with great spirit. It represents an old man with a short thick beard, seen in front, with a large turban on his head. He wears a cloak hanging over his shoulders ; his vest is fastened with a girdle, in which he sticks the thumb of his right hand. His left hand is supported on a stick. The back-ground is white, but is spotty on the left side. This print is scarce. 137 THE BLIND FIDLER. The fidler is led by a dog ; he has a high fur cap on his head, a cloak over his shoulders, and is directed towards the right, playing on his instrument. In the back ground to the left, appears an old woman who is going into a cottage, behind which is a tree. In the margin is written Rt. 1631. It is highly finished. 3 To ” ’ 2-j -g- Of this there are three impressions. In the first which is very scarce , the figure of the fidler is less wrought upon in the neck and drapery. In the second the figure is rather more finished. In the third it is highly finished, being touched up with the dry needle. EANCY PIECES. 438 Yhe man .on horseback. He is mounted on a horse turned to the left, and seen almost from behind ; on his left shoulder is a pike. Below the horse’s head appears part of another figure, seen also from behind, in a cap and feather ; and above him to the left is an indistinct figure, though strongly etched. This little piece is executed with spirit. In the right hand corner, at the top is writ- ten in reversed letters Rt. oJL 2— - O 1 o 139 THE POLANDER. He is seen in profile* ahd his face is very eicptessive ; he has on a very high cap, and a cloak which comes no lower than the waist ; he is walking towards the right, his hands are a little raised and joined together before. This piece is well etched with a very fine point. 2 — — l-2_ * 1 1 o 140 ANOTHER POLANDER. He has moujiaches , and is seen in profile, turned to the left. In the front of his cap is a feather that falls back over the head. His belt is thrown across his shoulder, and his sabre hangs by his side ; a short cloak hangs over his right shoulder, and he rests his hands upon a stick. In the distance to the left is a tree on rising ground. This piece is highly finished. — i t 7 o' There are three impressions of it. The >7/ is very scarce. It is taken off before the shadows G 9 8 FANCY PIECES. were deepened by the dry needle, and Is on that account more pleasing. 141 AN OLD MAN SEEN FROM BEHIND. The figure is an half-length turned to the right, and seen from behind, but the face is nearly in pro- file. He has on his head a large fur cap, bound round with a fillet, and an ear-piece, from which a string falls upon the shoulder. His habit is fastened round the waist with a girdle. His hands are raised and joined together as if resting upon a stick. This piece is well executed, and a good impression is scarce. It was originally part of a leaf of sketches, N . 332. It ought to have been classed among the beggars, for the figure is very ragged at the elbow. 2-?- — « t _Z_ *10 1 To* There are tntjo impressions of it. Th z first, which is very scarce , is the original etching, with- out being touched upon afterwards. The second impression is very much strengthened through- out with the dry needle. 142 THE TWO TRAVELLING PEASANTS. Two peasants, a man and woman, are represented travelling on foot, from the left to the right. The woman has a child on her back, and leans on a staff, the better to support her burden. The man is on the farther side of her ; his hat is flapped, and his stick is under his arm. Their action is very well expressed. In the distance appear some trees, rudely sketched. FANCY PIECES. 99 143 THE OLD MAN WITHOUT A BEARD. He leans his back against the left side of the print, as if supported by something which does not appear. His body is a little bent, and his legs are brought for- ward. He wears a cap, and is covered with a cloak that hangs down to the ground. His left hand is raised and pointed. The ground is white. At the top of the print on the left is written, Rt. 1631. There are five impressions of this piece. In the first which is extremely rare , the figure is sketched only with an outline ; the plate (which was afterwards reduced) is 3 — 2, and it is without the name and date. In the second impression, which is very scarce , the plate is 2 -jL. — 1^; the cloak is shaded in the folds, but is less so than in the subsequent impressions ; as is like- wise the upper part of the thighs. There are three folds in that part of the cloak which is raised by his left arm, but only two in the following impressions. This impression is the best. The name and date are inserted. In the thirds the thighs are more shaded, and the cloak on the left side is also more shaded by strong single upright strokes, but the front is light. In the fourth , there is still more shade. In the fifth) which is -most common, the cloak is strongly shaded with the single upright strpke to the front. 144 AN OLD MAN WITH A BUSHY BEARD. The figure is turned towards the right, in a stoop- ing posture, leaning against a bank placed on the left 100 FANCY PIECES. of the print. The face is a three-quarters ; the head is covered with a fur cap ; the hands are raised a little, and rest on a stick which contributes to support the figure. In the right corner at the top is written, in re- versed letters, Rt. 4to- — “ 3 t ® 145 THE PERSIAN. This piece is very highly finished, in a good taste, with an exceedingly fine point. He is an old man with a great beard, richly habited, and seen in front. He wears a fur cap adorned with a feather, and is co- vered with a short cloak, bordered with fur ; his ha- bit is fringed, and being open at the top, discovers a ribbon, at which hangs a medallion. His right hand, which holds his cane, comes out from under his cloak. His countenance is very austere. Near the middle at the bottom appears, Rt. 1632, but the two last figures are written backwards. A fine impression, is scarce. A~io — 3 rs Of this piece there is a good old copy, reversed ; it measures 4t% 3 • There is likewise another copy, not so well executed, which measures — 2-^. 146 A BLIND M AN. The figure is an old man, habited like a Jeiv, in a fur cap and slippers. He is directed towards the left, and seen nearly from behind ; he leans upon a staff with his left hand, and with his right, is groping for a FANCY PIECES. IOI door which is before him, in an attitude as if fear- ful of hurting himself against any thing that may be in his way. This piece is very scarce. Of this piece there are three impressions. The first may be reckoned as presque -unique. It measures — ifig. In it some parts of the drapery are less shaded, the slippers are quite white, as is also the up- per part of the door. There are etchings in the back- ground, between the feet, and from the stick to the garment, which were afterwards erased. In the second impression, the size is reduced to that which has been first described. The upper part of the door is light, and it is extremely rare. *147 THE ASTROLOGER. He is sitting in an elbow chair, turned to the right, at a table on which is a globe and many books. Over him appears an arch of stone-work. This piece is well executed, and is net common ; but it is not the work of Rembrandt , the name Ferdinand Bol , being percep- tible among the etchings in the back-ground, behind the chair. 5 *148 TWO VENETIAN FIGURES. T hey are seen in profile, walking side by side from left to right ; they are covered with long cloaks, and have high caps on their heads in the Venetian fafhion. The etching is rather hard. This piece is extremely rare. 3to ■ ho 10 * FANCY PIECES. *149 A LITTLE POLISH FIGURE. He is seen in profile, turned to the right ; on his head is a turban ornamented with a feather, his right hand is placed on his hip, and the left holds a cane. Towards the top of the print is written Rt. 1631. This piece may be esteemed as unique , being one of the rarities in BeringherCs collection. 2 To — I 150 A PHYSICIAN FEELING THE PULSE OF HIS PA- TIENT. The physician is a half-length, and is the same figure, as that in the Death of the Virgin , reversed. He is feeling the pulse of his patient, of whom only the back-part of the head, and part of the body are seen. It has been supposed that Rembrandt designed this piece as a study, to be introduced in that of the Death of the Virgin , which is one of his most capital perfor- mances ; there are others however, who do not look upon it as the work of Rembrandt. It is extremely rare. 2 /*-— a A 15 1 THE SKATER. This piece represents a man skating. He has on his head a flat bonnet, such as the Scotch wear, and he carries a staff on his right shoulder, which he holds with both hands. He is skating from the right towards the left. This piece is very lightly etched and full of spirit. Gersaint had never seen it, when he made his catalogue, and P. Tver says, that it is not only very scarce, as Gersaint stated it, but may be regarded as FANCY PIECES. 103 presque -unique. It ought not however to be ranked as so very uncommon, though it is extremely rare. 2 — — ‘10 1 o 152 THE HOG. The beast is lying in the fore-ground of the print, turned towards the left ; his legs are coupled together, and he is tied to a stake. Over him appear five figures, all sketched with the outline only, viz. an old man with a basket on his arm ; a boy who is teazing the hog with the grunting of a bladder under his arm ; two young children looking at the hog with much compassion ; and a figure seen in profile above them. In the right corner at the bottom is written Rembrandt f. 1643. This piece is well etched with a fine point, and is scarce. 5to — 7-r* 153 THE LITTLE DOG SLEEPING. The dog is represented lying asleep on the right side of the print, and is etched with a fine point, somewhat in the manner of Della Bella. Pie has a collar round his neck, to which a strap is fastened, which lies extended before the dog. This piece is very scarce , and is one of those, which on that account, are rated much above their value. It-o — 3t^ There are two impressions of it. The first is extremely rare , and is not mentioned either by Gersaint , or in the Supplement. In it the shadowing in the back-ground does not extend to the left side by about a quarter of an inch. It measures i-^ by 3-^ FANCY PIECES. 104 The second impression which is very scarce , is reduced nearly half an inch on the left side, and a little at the bottom. *54 THE SHELL. This is the representation of the shell known by the: name of the JDamier. The back-ground is deeply shaded. To the left in the margin is written Rem- brandt f. 1650. This piece is finely executed, and is extremely rare. It is, however, another of those pieces which are rated at an exorbitant price, on account of their scarcity. 3t 8 o— 5t^ There is an impression, in which the back-ground is left white, but it may be regarded as presque-unique. VI. BEGGARS. 155 Al BEGGAR STANDING, SPIRITEDLY ETCHED. This figure is etched with little more than an outline ; he has on a large fur cap, and his clothes are very ragged ; he leans with both his hands on a staff, and his body is a little bent forward. The back-ground is white, except a little bank on the left side. It is scarce. 6 A — 4to 156 A BEGGAR, A PROFILE IN A CAP. He is covered with rags, and girt round the waist with a belt : he is walking towards the left, and has a staff in his right hand, and a pouch at his side. There is a light single stroke in the back-ground, near the top of the print, which touches the top of his cap in two places, and is carried behind him downwards opposite to his waist. This piece is well executed, and is very scarce. n 5 j J?__ jio MO *57 TWO BEGGARS, A MAN AND A WOMAN, CON- • VERSING. They both appear to be old, and are standing op- posite to each other, in conversation ; the man is on io6 BEGGARS. the left, he wears a cap, and a pouch hangs before him ; his right hand is behind him, and he leans on a stick with the other. The woman’s hands are placed one on the other, and supported on a stick ; she wears a flat hat, her head is a little inclined, and her back is prominent ; on her left arm hangs a basket. This piece is well designed, and executed with a light stroke. 3tW — 2 j% 58 TWO OTHER BEGGARS COMING FROM BEHIND A BANK. This piece is well designed, and highly finished. The beggars are coming from behind a rocky bank, which reaches to the top corner of the print on the left side. The bank hides the lower part of the man, who is the next to it, and his figuie conceals the hinder part of the woman from view. He is in a fur cap, under which is a linen cloth wrapped round his head, with the ends lying on the right shoulder ; his mouth isopen, and his beard is short and downy; he leans with both hands on his staff. The woman who is seen in profile, has on a little flat hat, under which is a linen cap that falls down her neck, and forms a kind of ruff; her hands are under her apron. o 9 — - 6 2 T(? Of this piece there are three impressions. The first impression which is very scarce, measures 4 T \- by 3 tV The bank is more distinct, and the foliage scattered on it is readily discriminated. The head and shoulders of the man are not so much worked upon. BEGGARS. i°7 and the shades on the woman’s face, and between her shoulder and cap are not so deep. In the right corner at the bottom is written Rt. but this was cut off when the plate was reduced in size. The second impression measures 3-,% by 2-^, and is scarce. The man’s shoulder is still only shaded with a single horizontal stroke, but his head and neck are more shaded, and the woman’s face, the upper part of her shoulder, and the fore part of her waist, are more shaded. The hillock is shaded deeper, but has a worse effect, being more confused and indistinct. The third impression is most common . The man’s shoulder is shaded with the double stroke, the slope of the rock is more formed, and the shadowing still more harsh and indistinct. 159 A BEGGAR IN THE MANNER OF CALLOT. He is seen in profile turned to the right, and is ex- tremely ragged ; he has a high cap on his head, pointed in front at the top, and a cloak over his shoulders, which falls down to his knee , his right hand comes out from under his cloak, and rests on a stick ; his knees are a little bent, and his shoulders are promi- nent. This piece is very scarce. 3 A — Ito There are two impressions of this piece. In the first impression, which is *very scarce , the fore-part of the cap is higher, the drapery less shadowed, and his left leg is entirely without shadowing. This im- pression is more agreeable than the second. io8 BEGGARS. 160 A BEGGAR IN A SLASHED CLOAK. This is another beggar in Callot's manner. He has on a very singular pointed cap, which has the ap- pearance of the head of a bird of prey, when the print is turned side-ways. His cloak is slashed, or torn at the bottom, rather than ragged; he has a walking stick which is perceived in the space between his legs. He is seen in profile walking from the right to the left, and stooping very much. The back-ground is more worked on to the left, than to the right ; it con- sists of a bank with a tree growing out of it near the top of the print. This piece is scarce. Of this piece there are three impressions. In the first which is very scarce , the lower part of his face and neck are light, as are the back of his right leg and shoe. In the second, which is scarce , his face is wholly shaded with diagonal lines, and his right leg and shoe are strongly shaded with the single stroke; his cloak is likewise more shaded towards the bottom. In the thh d the face and the cap are more worked upon, but the etching of the face is so hard as to injure the countenance. *6l A BEGGAR-WOMAN IN CALLOT’s MANNER. The body is seen chiefly from behind, turned to the left, and leaning forward. Her face is in profile, and her left hand is raised towards her mouth. She wears a little flat hat tied under the chin. Behind her BEGGARS. 109 hangs a leathern bottle. Her clothes are very ragged. At the bottom is a vacant margin. a I T 8 4 1 *0 *10 162 A BEGGAR STANDING. He wears a great fur cap ; he is seen nearly from behind, and directed towards the left ; his body is bent, and his hands are supported on a staff. Near the top on the right is written in small characters, scarcely perceptible, Rt. This piece is very scarce. Ito — 1 163 A BEGGAR WITH HIS DOG IN A STRING, ARCHED. The head of the beggar is seen in profile, turned to the left, and his body is seen from behind ; his garment which is in tatters, is fastened round him with a broad belt, from which hangs a knife ; he has a high cap on his head, a Staff in his left hand, and with his right he holds a dog in a string, of which only the head is seen. The background is shadowed. This print is extremely rare. 3to ^ Of this there are three impressions. In the first, the left arm, in particular, is less wrought upon : and the calf of the leg, and the heel, are almost white. In the second impression these parts are more shaded. In the third impression the cap is a flat one, the back* ground to the right is etched with double strokes, as well as the leg and the shoe on the left foot. Pierre Tver remarks, that in Holland this piece is called, Joseph under an arched gateway. This figure is the same as that of Joseph in the flight into Egypt ^ N°. 52, no BEGGARS. and it appears probable, that the plate has been cut, and altered in the manner in which it has here been described. 164 A BEGGAR-WOMAN, ASKING ALMS. This figure is an old woman, rather stooping, turn- ed to the right ; over her shoulders is a short cloak, and she wears a close cap ; her right hand is extended as if asking alms, and her left is supported on a stick. Behind her is a bush, which reaches as high as her elbow. At the bottom is written Rembrandt f. 1646. This piece is etched with a light point. 3tV — 2to 65 LAZARUS KLAI’, OR THE DUMB BEGGAR. The words Lazarus Klap , which express the name by which this piece is known in Holland , may be rendered the Striking Beggar. It represents a dumb man, with a little instrument in his hand, consisting of several small flat pieces of wood, with a handle to one of them, that by being shaken strike against each other; this instrument is commonly used by the deaf and dumb poor in Holland , to intimate their wants. The beggar is seen in profile, with his face to the left, sitting on a little hillock ; his staff is placed be- tween his legs ; he wears a high fur cap, and his body is covered with a large cloak, which has three stripes along the bottom ; the left side of the figure in gene- ral is shaded. At the top to the left is written Rt. 1631. This piece is etched in a bold stile, and is BEGGARS. in deemed a great curiosity. It measured 3^ by 2 T V, before it was cut to 3-rs- ®To Of this print there are four impressions ; the three first are before the plate was reduced in size. In the first impression, which is extremely rare , the head, and the edge of the cloak, which is turned back on the shoulder, are nearly white. In the second impression, which is very scarce , the face is darker about the eye and ear, and the cloak is darker. In the third impression which is more scarce than the second ; the face is covered with the double stroke, and the neck left white, which gives it the appearance of an Harlequin s head. In the fourth impression, which is very scarce , the cloak is shaded where it is turned back on the shoulder, and darker in other places. 66 THE RAGGED MARINER WITH HIS HANDS BEHIND HIM. This figure is well etched, and seen nearly in front, his body being turned a little to the left, and his face inclining a little to the right. He has on his head a small cap, and under it a kind of night-cap, to which hang two strings. His jacket which is ragged, is fastened at the top with a string, and a little lower down with a button, but is open below ; he wears trowsers, and his hands in which he holds a stick are behind him. He seems very pensive in his counte- nance. On the right side are a few scratches, which appear to be designed for the trunk of a tree. 56 6 3t~s 2rg- BEGGARS. 1 12 This print measured 3-^ by 2^%, and it is said that there are three impressions before the plate was cut, and three afterwards. The difference consists in their being more or less finished. 167 A BEGGAR WARMING HIS HANDS OVER A CHAF- INDISH. This figure has much the appearance of old age and distress. He wears a large cap with flaps on each side; his face is nearly a profile, turned to the right ; he is sitting in an armed chair covered with a cloak, and holds a chafindish on his knees, over ^which he warms his hands, with his fingers spread out. His staff is passed through a frail that lies by him on the ground. This piece is lightly etched with spirit. 3 — hf Of this piece there are tivo impressions. In the first impression, which is scarce, the frail is less worked upon, and the ground towards the margin is unfinished. 168 A BEGGAR WITH HIS MOUTH OPEN. He is sitting on a hillock, on the left side of the print. His head which is nearly in front, is unco- vered, and his hair short and ffizled. His body is turned to the right. His cloak which is furred is very ragged, and fastened before with a button. He is asking alms with a countenance full of distress. His left hand comes from under his cloak, and rests upon his right thigh, with the palm of it open. His left leg Is bent, so as to discover the bottom of the BEGGARS. n $ foot, and the toes of his right foot appear through the shoe. Near the middle of the margin is written Rt. 1630. This piece is well executed in a good stile. 4to — 2 t 7 o There is a copy in the same direction, so well executed, that it is extremely difficult to distinguish it from the original. 169 AN OLD BEGGAR WITH A LONG BEARD, AND A DOG BY HIS SIDE. The etching of this piece is coarse and hard, the shades deep and dark. It is however esteemed as a great curiosity , being very seldom to be procured. He is sitting on a bank on the right side of the print, and turned towards the left ; his head, which is a three- quarters, is uncovered, and the hair frizled ; he has a ruff round his neck ; his cloak is large and very much patched ; the toes of his left foot appear through the shoe, and the leg is wrapped with a linen roller. He is warming his hands over an earthen handled-pot, which is placed on his knees ; a little rough dog sits on the ground by him on the left. In the right cor- ner at the bottom, is written Rt. 1651. 4"ro 1 3 T e - 170 BEGGARS AT THE DOOR OF A HOUSE. Three beggars are standing before a door, which is on the left side of the print. Over the hatch leans an elderly man, who is giving them money ; he has a long white beard, wears a high cap, and has his right hand in a sling. The bars of the windows are so strong, as to give them the appearance of the win- H BEGGARS. dows of a prison, rather than of a house. One of the beggars is an old man in a broad brimmed hat ; ano- ther, who receives the money, is a young woman with a child on her back ; she has a stick in her left hand, and carries a basket on her left arm ; the third, who is in front, is a boy seen from behind, with a pitcher hanging at his waist. This piece is well etched, and carefully finished. In the right corner at the bottoni is written Rembrandt f. 1648. There are tnvo impressions of this print. The first impression, which is jio U IO 189 THE WOMAN SITTING BEFORE a DUTCH STOVE. She is sitting in a chair and turned to the right ; her body is naked to the waist ; her right hand rests on her linen, which lies on a toilet by her side ; her left leg is naked, and rests across her slipper. Before her is a Dutch stove, ornamented with pillars at the corners, with figures in ovals in the pannels, and with a rich broad border along the top. In the pipe or chimney, is a key ; and on that part of the pipe which is turned to the wall, is written Rembrandt f. 1658. In the wall opposite to her is a broad niche. This piece is very well executed, and is scarce. 9 — 7to This print is remarkably curious in the difference of the impressions, of which there are four. The first impression may be regarded as presque-unique, and 126 ACADEMICAL SUBJECTS. is only the etching. The niche is not made out. She has on a cap, and there is no key in the pipe of the stove. The second impression is very scarce. It is in a finished state, and, as in the first impression, she is in a cap, without the key in the stove-pipe. In the third impression, which is scarce , she is without a cap ; her hair is tied up close behind, and there is a key in the pipe of the stove. In the fourth impression, which is extremely rare , she has on a cap, and the key remains. I9O A NAKED WOMAN. This woman is ill designed, fat and clumsy ; her face is a full front, and the body is turned to the right. Her hair hangs full on both shoulders ; she is sitting on a hillock ; her left arm is raised up and leans upon her linen, and her right hand rests upon the clothes on which she sits. Of this piece a good impression is seldom to be procured. 7 ^To J9I A WOMAN PREPARING TO DRESS AFTER BATHING. The subject of this piece, does not appear by any means so disgusting as Gersamt has represented. On the contrary, the effect is fine, and the whole is at least, as well designed and executed, as any of the prints of Rembrandt on similar subjects. She is sitting, naked, and seen in front, but her head, which inclines to the right, is in profile. Her hair is bound up behind ; her right hand in which she holds some apparel, rests on her thigh ; her left hand is extended to a chair, which stands by her, and on it lies a beaver hat, with a high crown, and z girdle ACADEMICAL SUBJECTS. 127 round it. On the left side at the top, in a pannel, is written Rembrandt f. 1658. This piece is scarce. 6rV — 5 There is a prior impression, which is very scarce, in which the bandage on her head, is much higher, than in the second impression. 192 A WOMAN WITH HER FEET IN THE WATER, AFTER BATHING. She is sitting on a bank turned to the left, and more than ankle deep in the water ; she is drying her hands on a cloth ; her head is much inclined, and seen in profile, and she has a cap on ; the back-ground is rocky with some foliage. Behind her appears the upper frame of a garden chair. A3 U TO $ 1 O The latter impressions of this print, are taken off after the plate had been cleaned and retouched, and are more brilliant. 193 A WOMAN BATHING NEAR THE FOOT OF A LARGE TREE. She is sitting on a bank near the trunk of a large tree, calf-leg deep in water ; her body is inclined and turned to the left ; her face is nearly seen in front ; both hands are raised as high as her breast, and stretched out, and she appears to be unfolding a richly embroi- dered garment. Her linen is in part under her ; the back-ground is dark and woody. To the right near the bottom is written Rt. f. This piece is well finished, and the chiaroscuro is good. 7 — 6^ rz8 ACADEMICAL SUBJECTS. 194 THE WOMAN WITH THE ARROW. She is seen from behind, sitting on a bed, naked ; her legs are crossed, and her left foot is raised so as to discover the bottom ; her left hand rests upon the bed ; and in her right, which is extended, she holds an arrow, a little from the barb ; on the wrist is a bracelet. She appears to be saying something to a person lying in the bed, whose head is perceived in the shade, just to the left of her arm. She has a close netted cap on her head. On each side a cur- tain is drawn up in festoons. Her linen lies on the bed, behind her ; one of the sleeves hangs down, and rests upon the ground. This piece is scarcer than any other of Rembrandt' s academical figures. At the bottom to the left, is written Rembrandt f. 1661. 8~4t% 195 A WOMAN SLEEPING, AND A SATYR. She is lying naked on her right side asleep ; her head lies high up to the left ; her arms are thrown over her head, and her hands meet together. The satyr stands behind the bed ; he has drawn the covering off her, and holds it in his hands, gazing eagerly upon her. The curtain is drawn up near the satyr’s head. Be- neath the right knee, on the bed clothes, is written Rembrandt f. 1659. This piece is etched with spirit, £nd is scarce. 5 wo — 8 There are tavo impressions of it. The first , which is very scarce , is less shaded, particularly in the figure of the satyr. ACADEMICAL SUBJECTS. 129 196 ANOTHER PRINT ON THE SAME SUBJECT. A woman Is lying asleep on a bed, her head Is towards the right of the print; she lies on her left side ; her right arm is extended, and rests on her body ; the other arm is stretched out sideways, the hand hanging over the side of the bed ; she is covered from the feet, to a little above the knees. The whole figure is well proportioned, which is seldom the case in Rembrandt's female subjects. Behind the bed stands a satyr, gazing upon her ; he rests his right hand on the bed, and with his left holds back the curtains. In the middle of the bed’s head is written Rt. This piece is executed with a fine point. 3-n? ~ 4 A There are two impressions. In the first impression, which is extremely rare , the Co- vering of the bed does not reach up to the knees of the woman. 197 A NAKED WOMAN SEEN FROM BEHIND. This figure, as well as the last, is well de- signed, and executed in a good stile, in Rembrandt's dark manner. She is naked, lying on a bed, and takes up nearly the whole of the print. Her knees are bent, particularly her right, which is drawn up so much, that the foot lies under the calf of the left leg. The back-ground is very dark. I ACADEMICAL SUBJECTS. In the left corner, at the bottom, is written Rem- brandt f. 1658. Of this there are tnm impressions. In the firsts which is very scarce , the back of the woman is lighter than in the common impression. IX. LANDSCAPES, 198 .A LANDSCAPE, TERMINATING WITH THE SEAj AND RUINS ON THE SHORE. To the left upon an eminence is a cow, and at some distance, a man with a load upon his back ; be- low this figure is another man, of whom only the upper part is discovered ; at the foot of the eminence is a third figure walking, covered with a long gar- ment. This piece may be regarded as presque-unique. 2t-6 — 4-ro 199 A LANDSCAPE WITH A HOUSE AND A LARGE TREE BY IT. To the left is a house with a casement open, through which appears the upper part of a figure. A great tree grows up by the side of the house, and near the middle of the print is a clump of trees, at the foot of which runs a river ; and on the right, are some mountains. This piece is very scarce. i J oJL. MO jl O 200 six’s BRIDGE. This plate was produced by an incident which de- serves to be related. Rembrandt lived in great inti- 1$Z LANDSCAPES. macy with the Burgomaster Six , and was frequently at his country -seat. One day when they were there together, the servant came to acquaint them that din- ner was ready ; but as they were sitting down to table, they perceived that mustard was wanting : the Burgo- master immediately ordered his servant to go into the village and buy some. Rembrandt , who knew the sluggishness of the Dutch servants, and that when they answer, austons, a coming, they are half an hour before they appear ; offered the Burgomaster a wager, that he would etch a plate before his man returned with the mustard. Six accepted the wager, and Rem- brandt , who had always plates at hand ready varnished, immediately took one up, and scratched upon it the landscape which appeared from the window of the parlour in which they were sitting. The plate was finished before the servant came back, and Rembrandt won his wager. The etching is slight, but it is a wonderful performance, considering the circumstance that produced it. In the middle of the piece, is a wooden bridge, such as is usually seen in Holland over canals. Two men are standing upon the right side of it, leaning against the rails, and conversing together ; below them appears the canal, on which is a vessel that extends to the right side of the print. In the distance, is a village, in which is a church with a spire steeple, which is seen under the boughs of two trees that are growing on the left side of the bridge. At the end of the vil- LANDSCAPES. 133 lage to the right, a vessel is sailing. In the bottom at the right corner is written Rembrandt f. 1645. This piece is very scarce. - 1 Q_8 5*0 ° 1 O 201 VIEW OF OMVAL, NEAR AMSTERDAM. This subject is well chosen, and finely executed. On the fore-ground to the left, is a clump of trees ; one of them is the venerable trunk of a large tree which appears to be nearly dead. On a bank, amongst these trees, a young couple are sitting. The youth is putting a garland on the head of the young woman. T o the right of the trees, stands a peasant seen from behind, looking at a covered barge, full of people, sail- ing on the river. Over the river is seen the village of Omval ; before it lie several boats, and to the right are two windmills. At the right corner, at the bot- tom is written Rembrant , 1645, ^ t> e ing omitted. It is scarce. hJ RJL / I o °i«0 202 A VIEW OF AMSTERDAM. This piece is executed in a good stile, with a very fine point. The fore-ground is a marsh. The river Amstcl crosses the print ; beyond it, Amsterdam is seen in a point of view which exhibits many churches ; and to the right several windmills. In the cen- tre, a large double roofed building, with a windmill near it, particularly attract the eye. To the left lie the shipping. This piece is scarce. A 4 • 4*o i34 LANDSCAPES* 203 THE SPORTSMAN. The composition of this landscape is in a grand stile, and it is executed in a slight, but spirited manner. In a broad high way, in the middle of the print, a sports- man approaches with a staff on his left shoulder, leading a brace of greyhounds in a leash. Close to the right is a large tree, on which two birds are alighting. On an eminence on the left, are two figures, one standing, the other sitting on the ground. In the left corner are two ducks swimming. The distance, which is not very remote, is terminated by mountains, on the side of which, to the left, are some magnificent buildings. At the foot of the mountains, is a village, in which is a large church, with a spire steeple. C-— — 6 — iio u j o Of this there are t mentioned in No. 34. He is seen in front, his beard is light, and even at the bot- tom, his moustaches rather long, his hair short and straight ; on his head is a hat with a broad brim, which turns up before, so as to hide the top of the crown ; a very broad cape or neck- band covers his shoulders, and his cloak is open before. On the right is written Rembrandt f, 1636. The back-ground is shaded a lit- tle above the shoulder on the left. The plate is square PORTRAITS of MEN. at the top, but finished in an arch below, which comes within •— of an inch of the bottom. 250 DOCTOR FAUSTUS. The doctor is standing in his laboratory on the left side, behind a table, on which he rests his right hand ; and his left rests on an arm of his chair. His face is in profile, he has a white cap on his head, and he is looking with a fixed attention on some magic charac- ters, which he sees in a mirror held out by a figure, of which only the hands are discovered. These cha- racters are placed in the middle of a casement. At the right corner at the bottom is a globe, of which only half is discovered. Behind him part of a curtain is seen drawn on a rod, and near it a scull. By all which it appears, that he was supposed to be an adept in the mysteries of the Cabbala. This piece is highly finished, and the chiaroscuro has a wonderful effect. 25I RENIER HANSLO, OR ANSLO. Hanslo was an Anabaptist minister. He is repre- sented sitting in an elbow chair behind a covered table, on the middle of which is an ink-stand ; he holds a pen in his right hand, which is supported on a book that stands upright, and with his left he points to another lying open, which rests against two more, one lying on the other. His beard is dark and bushy ; he has on a gown turned up with fur, a ruff round his neck, and a broad brimmed hat. The back-ground PORTRAITS of MEN. *59 is shaded with the double stroke, nearly as high as the top of the chair on the left, and is lightly touched in many places to give it the character of an inner wall ; on the right is a nail driven into it. On the back of a chair, above the three books, is written Rembrandt f. 1641, but the figure 4 is reversed. This is one of Rembrandt's best portraits, and is very scarce ; it is highly finished, and produces a fine effect. Of this piece there are two impressions. In the first , which is extremely rare , there is a white mar- gin, the work not having been carried down so low as in the ordinary impression. But as the plate is in exist- ence, this additional work has been lately burnished out, in order to deceive the unwary collector. The difference is to be distinguished by the experienced connoisseur only, as the plate looks well, and is fre- quently printed on the thick Indian paper. The best copies of Rembrandt's pieces, are said to have been made by Xawery , and there is a fine copy of this portrait, in the same direction as in the original, but it is larger, measuring 7^ by 7 ; and when entire it is higher, for the margin is generally cut off to favour the deceit, having some Dutch verses in it, beginning — Siet Ansloos Beeltenis, & c. 252 CLEMENT DE JONGE. This is the portrait of a printseller ; he is repre- sented a half-length in front, sitting in an elbow chair ; his hair is short and straight, he has a broad brimmed hat on, turned up at the sides, and i6o PORTRAITS of MEN. wears a cloak which is open before, and he has gloves on ; his right arm rests on the elbow of the chair, which raises the hand opposite to his breast, the other falling on his left knee. The back-ground is etched on the left side, as high as the hat, and on the right, as high as the elbow. In the right corner at the bottom, in all the impressions, is written Rembrandt f. 1651. 8 A 4 ° I O U 1 O Of this piece there are Jive impressions, the three last are arched within the plate. In the first impression, which is extremely rare , the upper bar of the chair is left white, the back-ground seen under the bar is shaded, but the piece in general is less worked upon. The face appears more expressive than when higher finished. The upper part of the back- ground is white. In the second impression, which is very scare , the bar of the chair is etched with the single stroke. The rest remains as in the first impression. In the third impression, which is scarce , an arch is intro- duced within the square, with a few single etchings under the right side of it. The face and hat are more worked upon. In the fourth impression, there is more shade under the right of the arch introduced, and some etching across the line of the arch on the left side. The body is deeper etched with the double stroke, as is the back* ground on the left, and the cloak in several parts, but the face is lighter. The back-ground seen under the bar of the chair is white. PORTRAITS of MEN. 161 In the fifth impression, the back-ground under the bar of the chair is again shaded, but the shades of the body are not so deep as in the last impression. 253 ABRAHAM FRANCE, OR FRANSZ. This amateur had so strong a passion for prints, that, as his circumstances were narrow, he frequently denied himself the necessaries of life, that he might be able to make a purchase that pleased him. He is represented sitting in an elbow chair under a window on the right, holding up a print which he is viewing with great attention. In the early impressions the head of a figure is distinctly seen through the pa- per. His hair is dark, and he has moustaches. He is dressed in a richly flowered coat, which has a cape with tassels hanging from it. Before him is a large table, on which a portfolio lies open, and on the table, to the left is a scull, with two vases, and a small Chinese figure sitting. On the wall in front, hangs an arched - picture of the crucifixion, with folding doors open, and a subject painted in the inside of each. On each side of the crucifixion hangs another arched picture ; that on the left side is a landscape, the subject of the other is concealed from view by the arm and head of France. This piece is full of work and is well finished, and the chiaro-scure in some of the impres- sions has a fine effect. It is scarce. 6^ — 8A Of this portrait there are six impressions. In the firsts which is extremely rare , there is a window L 6z PORTRAITS of MEN. curtain which is thrown back with its end over one of the folding doors of the picture, and sun beams are visible before the curtain. He is not sitting on a chair as in the other impressions, but it may be supposed, on a stool or bench, his left leg stretching out towards the right corner of the print. His hair is light. In the second impression, the curtain remains, but there are no sun beams. The stool is altered to an elbow chair. In the third impression, the curtain is taken away. Two vases are seen imperfectly, on the table near the Chi- nese figure. The hair still remains light, and the trees are not yet introduced. The right hand has still the effect of holding the print, but in the remaining im- pressions it has a different one. The three first impres- sions are all of them extremely rare. In the fourth impression which is very scarce , his hair is dark; his right hand seems to rest upon the top of the print, rather than to be holding it up as in the former impressions. There are trees seen through the window. The hat, which lies on a stool under the window, is more distinctly seen than in any of the other impressions. The shadow on the back-ground above the table, is not massy as in the last and future impressions, but is etched with little more shade than in the other parts below the pictures, and the back- ground above them is likewise lighter. In the fifth impression, the shade above the table is very dark, as is likewise the back-ground in the upper part, and the print in general is more worked upon. In the sixth impression, the print is still more highly finished. PORTRAITS of MEN. 163 254 OLD HAARING, OR HARING, THE BURGOMASTER. He is represented sitting in a chair in the middle of the print, and is seen in front ; his elbows are supported on the arms of the chair ; his left hand hangs down, and his right is raised, and disposed as if he held a pinch of snuff between his fingers and thumb. His hair is white, and his head is covered with the calotte. Two tassels hang from a broad band or cape, and the linen at his sleeves is turned up in the like manner as the cape ; both of his knees and the upper part of the legs are seen. Above him is a casement with a curtain drawn to the left side of it, which cuts off the top corner of the window. There is a fine expression in the face of this portrait, the composition of which is in a masterly stile. It is scarce. Of this piece there are two impressions. The first impression, which is extremely rare , has the win- dow quite square, and without the division in the middle, and the window less worked. The curtain is narrower at the top than at the bottom, and hangs down in large folds, and the clothes are darker than in the other impression. In the second impression, the curtain is increased at the top by additional drapery, which seems to be done with the design of breaking the square form of the window, of which it cuts off a part from the top diagonally. The pillar, which divides the window in two, is now inserted, and the drapery is lighter and more pleasing. 255 YOUNG HAARING, OR HARING. He was the son of the Burgomaster. This piece is 6 4 PORTRAITS of MEN. executed in Rembrandt’s dark manner, and the chiaro- scuro has a strong effect. The light comes through the window, and falls full on his left cheek and band, and the rest of the subject is kept down in shade. He is sitting in an elbow chair, rather inclining towards the left ; he rests both hands on the arms of the chair, and holds his hat in his right hand. There is a curtain rod that crosses the window, about one third from the top of it, and the curtain is drawn to the right side. On the lower row of the window panes, is written Rem- brandt f. 1655, t ^ ie ^ is reversed. This portrait is the same size as that of his father, viz. 7 to- 5to- There are three impressions of it. In the first , which is extremely rare , the curtain and rod are not introduced, nor are the cuffs of his sleeves ; and the whole is less wrought upon. The name and date are likewise wanting. In the second impression, the curtain and rod, and cuffs of the sleeves are introduced, and this impression has a fine effect, and is scarce .. In the third impression, the plate is in general worn lighter, and on the left side hangs an arched landscape, the subject of which is a fisherman standing by his boat, with a mast and sail across his shoulders ; on the right is a large tree, and on the left beyond the watex*, a windmill with a house. The plate has pi'obably fallen into the hands of some print-dealer or artist, after it has been much worn, who has made this alteration to increase the number of impx'essions, the plate was af- terwards reduced to 4 T 7 ff by 4. PORTRAITS of MEN. 165 256 JOHN LUTMA. This person was a noted goldsmith of Groningen. His portrait is one of Rembrandt' s best ; the expression in the face is particularly spirited. He is sitting in an elbow chair, with his arms resting upon it, and holds something like a metal figure in his right hand ; he has on a black velvet cap ; his hair is very short, and his beard bushy. At his left elbow is a table, on which lies a scollop, with a box of gravers and a hammer. On the top corners of the chair, are two grotesque heads. Above the table is written, (but ap- parently not by Rembrandt) 'Joannes Lutma, aurifex natus Groningce. To the right is a window, and in the right corner of it, stands a water bottle. In the top left corner of the window is written Rembrandt f 1 656. 7to — 5t ? o Of this piece there zee four impressions. In the first, which is extremely rare, the window and bottle are not introduced, and the rest is in a very unfinished state. In the second impression, which is very scarce , the window and bottle are likewise wanting, but the rest of the piece is highly worked on. In the third impression, the window and bottle are added, as likewise the names of Rembrandt and Lutma , and the inscription. Fine impressions are scarce. In the fourth impression, the plate is reduced in size, being only 7-^. high, including a margin of a quarter of an inch. This was in M. Van Leyden's collection, and may be regarded as presque-unique. 257 ASSELYN OR CRABBETJE. John Asselyn was a painter ; the name of Crabbetje was i66 PORTRAITS of MEN. given him by the Bentivogli Society at Rome , on ac- count, it is said, of a crookedness in his fingers. He is represented a half-length standing, turned a little to the left, his hair falls upon his neck ; on his head is a high crowned hat turned up on the left side ; round his neck is a band with tassels hanging from it. He wears a cloak tied round the waist with a sash ; his left hand, from which hangs a glove, is placed on his hip, and his right hand has a glove on, and rests upon a table, on which lies his pallet, with several portfolios. He has ruffles at his hands. In the right corner at the bottom, is written Rembr. A. B. with some figures that cannot be made out. It measures, including a margin i Vo broad, 8rV - 6 t V Of this piece there are two impressions very different. In the first , which is extremely rare , there is an easel stand- ing behind him, with a large picture on it, on which is painted some architecture ; and there are a few slight etchings in the back-ground, to the left of the easel, and above it. This impression has a fine effect. In the second impression, the character of the face is al- tered, and the easel and picture are wanting. There are some loose etchings in the back-ground, in the impressions that were first taken off, but they are effaced in the common impressions. 258 EPHRAIM BONUS. This person was a Jewish physician. He is repre- sented coming down a staircase, with his right hand on PORTRAITS of MEN. 167 the balustrade ; his head is seen nearly in front, with a high crowned hat on ; his hair is short and dark, and he has a Jewish beard ; a short cloak covers his left shoulder, under which the hand and arm are con- cealed, and on the fore finger of his right hand is a diamond ring. He has a band round his neck, and a cuff at his sleeve. This piece is one of Rembrandt's finest portraits ; the face is full of expression, and the chiat o-scuro has a masterly effect. Towards tire bot- tom at the right corner, is to be read (though with difficulty) Rembrandt f. 1647. It is scarce, and mea- sures, including a margin of Ito> 9to — 7 There is a prior impression, which may be considered as presque-unique, wherein the fingers are less etched, and the stone of the ring is dark ; the lower part of the fold of his cloak is white, and the balustrade is less wrought upon. This impression was in the collection of M. Van Leyden. 2 59 WTENBOGARDUS, OR UYTENBOGAERT, A DUTCH MINISTER. This minister was of the sect of the Remonstrants, and lived under the government of Prince Maurice , whom he always opposed, and for some time success- fully ; but was at length obliged to fly from the Prince's resentment. This subject is executed in an oval, squared at the bottom, in an irregular octagon plate. He is sitting at a table in a gown faced with fur ; he wears the calotte cap, and has a ruff round his i68 PORTRAITS of MEN. neck. His hair is short, and appears to be turned grey, the beard is likewise short and thick, his face is nearly a full front, with the body turned a little to the right ; his right hand is supported on the arm of the chair ; in his left hand is a book open, which rests up- on some others lying on the table, and farther back are several other books thrown negligently one upon another. Behind him is a pillar, and to the right of it, an arch in the back-ground. On each side of the print a curtain is drawn aside. This is a fine portrait, highly finished, and produces a strong effect. In the two angles at the top, is written Rembrandt f. 1635. It is scarce. Under the print are the following Latin verses by Grotius : £>uem pia mirari plebes , quern castra solebant y Damnare et mores aula coacta suos , Jactatus multum , nec tantum fractus ab annis wtenbogardus sic tutus , Haga redit. H. Grotius. 8A-7A There is a prior impression, which may be regarded as prtsque-unique ; it was in the collection of M. Fun. Leyden. The curtain on the right is wanting, and the plate is less wrought upon in genex'al, yet the effect is admirable. The Latin verses are not inserted. The piece is rectangular, measuring 9^ by 7^. 260 JOHN CORNELIUS SYLVIUS. Sylvius was a minister of great learning. This por- trait is in an oval, round which is written, Spes mea Christus, which was his motto, and Johannes Cornelii PORTRAITS of MEN. 169 Sylvius. Amstelodamo — bat : functus S . S . Minist : an - nos 45 et 6. menses. In Frisia , in ‘Tyemarum et Phird - gum annos 4. In Bale et Harich unicum. In Min - nertsgae , annos 4* Slotis , annos 2. In Hollandia, Slotis annos 6. Amstelodami, annos 28. 6. menses , ibidefnq ; obiit anno 1638. 19. Novembr.natus annos 74. At the bottom, in a broad margin, are the following Latin verses : Cw/wr adorandum docuit Facundia Christum, Et populis veram pandit ad astr a viam y I’alis erat Sylvt facies, audivimus ilium Amsteliis isto civibus ore loqui. Hoc Frisiis prcecepta dedit ; pietasq ; severo Relligioq ; vindice tula stetit. Prceluxit , vencranda suis virtutibus , Erudytq ; /ma senecta viros. Simplicitatis amans fucum contemsit honesti y Nec sola voluit fronte placer e bonis. Sic statuit : Jesum vita meliore doceri Rcctius, et vocum fulmina posse minus. Amstela, sis memor extincti , qui condidit urbem Moribus, hanc ipso fulsiit ille Deo. C. Barlceus. Haud amplius dcproedico illius dotes , g)uas oemulor , frustraque persequor versu. P. S. This is esteemed one of Rembrandt's best portraits. It is very scarce, especially if a good impression ; the etching is so tender that many could not be taken PORTRAITS of MEN. 170 oft before the plate was worn. The head, which is nearly a full front, is finely executed ; it is covered with a calotte, the hair and beard are white, the hair is short, but the beard is long, divided in the middle, and pointed ; round the neck is a ruff ; his gown is faced with fur at the breast, and at the sleeves which are short and open. I he fingers of his left hand are placed in a book which is closed, and lies on a desk before him. He stoops a little, and is addressing his audience with his right hand, which projects in front, and casts a shadow that extends beyond the oval ; as likewise does the book, and the effect thereby produced, is very singular and striking. Behind him is a pillar, and on the left side a curtain which is drawn up, and which likewise casts some little shade beyond the oval. A square is described without the oval. On the pillar near the top, is written Rembrandt 1646. This piece is very scarce. The plate measures 11 by 7^, but the oval only 7^ by 6 r %. 26l WTENBOGARDUS OR UYTENBOGAERT THEBANKER. This is likewise one of the finest and scarcest por- traits in the collection. The composition, effect, and execution, arc all in the best stile. In Holland it is called the Goldweigher , and in France the Banker. Wtenbogardus was Receiver-general to the states of Holland. He is represented sitting in the counting house. His face is seen nearly in front with mous- taches ; his hair is short ; he has on a velvet cap. PORTRAITS of MEN. W His head inclines a little over his right shouldei , which gives great spirit to the attitude. His gown is turned up before, and at the sleeves with fur. He holds a a pen in his right hand, which rests on a large account- book, that lies open on a desk standing on a table co- vered with a richly flowered cloth, fringed at the bot- tom, on which are several bags of money. He is de- livering a bag to a man, who is kneeling on his left knee, and appears to be receiving it in order to pack it in a cask that stands before him, with the head off. Two other casks lie on their sides, with a mallet and driver lying upon one of them. On the left side is a laige iron chest. Over the table is a shelf suspended from the ceiling, on which lie several bundles of papers ; and from it hangs a pair of scales, in one of which is a bag of money. In the back-ground on the left, stand two persons behind a door-hatch, as if waiting to transact business. On the wall is a large arched picture, which represents the history of the Brazen Serpent ; to the right of it hangs a sword. This piece is very scarce , and measures io by 8, including a margin of. A of an inch > in which is written Rem ~ branch f. 1639. There are tvuo impressions of it. In th t first, which is extremely rare , the face is blank, ex- cept two or three strokes for the featuies. The second impression is that which has been described at large, and is very scarce. There is a copy by Van Bruges which is reveised. *7* PORTRAITS of MEN. There is likewise an excellent copy by Capt. Baillie , in the came direction as the original, but the head is rather more upright. 262 THE LITTLE COPPENOL. Coppenol was a writing master in Holland , and this print is called the Little Coppenol , to distinguish it from another portrait of him that is larger, and will be described in the next number. He is represented a half-length sitting at a table, which is in the left corner of the print ; his body is in profile, but his face is seen nearly in front, being turned to speak to a boy that stands behind him with his hat in his hand, and he is striking an oval for his instruction. His hair is very short, and he wears a calotte ; he has no beard, but short moustaches ; his coat is turned up with cuffs ; on the table lie several sheets of writing paper ; Coppenol rests his left hand upon orre of them. Above the table is a window, the upper corner only of which is seen ; from this window the light proceeds, and not from a candle that stands at the bottom of it. To the right of the window hang jome mathemati- cal instruments. This piece produces a strong effect and is scarce. It is curious for the difference in the impressions. The size, including a margin of an inch, is lO T \ — 7 to Of this print there are four impressions. 1 he first impression is extremely rare. It is before the mathe- matical instruments were introduced ; and it has other marks for ascertaining ts priority. The candle and PORTRAITS of MEN. i73 candlestick are less worked than in the other impres- sions, the lower part or plate of the candlestick, being only outlined, without any shade on the under side ; and the feather of the pen is white and shorter, with- out a stroke of shade. This impression has the semi- oval, which in Holland is called the Ox's Eye . The second impression is likewise extremely rare. In it the mathematical instruments are introduced, hanging up near the window. On the wall is a large picture with folding doors. The subject is the crucifixion, with the Maries weeping at the foot of the cross. Within the left folding door are seen some houses, but the subject on the other is not readily to be made out. The Ox's Eye is effaced. In the third impression, which is very scarce , there is nei- ther the picture nor the Ox's Eye , but that part of the print is rudely etched. In the fourth impression, which is scarce , the Ox's Eye is again introduced, and the wall where the picture hung is finished in a dark shade, and the figures are likewise more finished. 263 THE GREAT COPPENOL. This portrait is so called to distinguish it from the preceding. It is esteemed as a capital piece of this master ; the countenance is very expressive, and the whole is highly finished. He is sitting before a table turned to the right, but his face is nearly a full front ; his head is covered with the calotte, his hair short and white, with small moustaches , but no beard. He has a large plain band round his neck ; his habit is a kind PORTRAITS of MEN. * 7 + of cassock, with very small buttons near together, and with open cuffs at his sleeves. Over the cassock is a gown or cloak open and falling back with a tassel at the cape. He holds a blank paper with both hands, and in his right hand is a pen. The plate was proba- bly damaged, for it was cut to a size which takes in little more than the head, measuring (including a margin of half an inch) 6 by 5^. This reduced plate is still in existence in France, and there are good impressions of it, which shews that there were not many taken off when entire, for the head is deli- cately etched. Coppenol wrote some verses under the entire print, as likewise under the smaller portraits of himself. They are curiously written, and enhance the value of those impressions on which they are found. 13T0 — li T 6 * There are three impressions of it. In the first , which may be regarded as presque-unique , the back-ground is white, except a column behind Coppenol on the left side. This impression has been sold for fifty guineas ; and it has brought nearly that price at several sales. In the second, , which is extremely rare, the sleeves of his habit are more shadowed ; the back-ground is covered with etchings; the column is not seen, but a large curtain is intioduced, which reaches nearly to the extremity on both sides. In the third impresson, which is very scarce, the back ground is dark, the curtain more fully expressed, and PORTRAITS of MEN. *75 in general the sleeves and the fore part of the habit are more shadowed. P. Tver remarks that this impression, though the most common , has sold for nearly ten pounds in Holland. This print has been copied in France. Cornelius Vischer has also engraved the portrait of this writing master, but although it is one of his best pieces, yet it is allowed that there is more spirit and effect in that of Rembrandt's. 264 VAN TOL, THE ADVOCATE. He is seated behind a table, in an elbow chair, in the right corner of which is a grotesque head, but the other corner has none. The frame is studded with nails of different sizes. His face is nearly in front. He wears a hat with a high crown and broad brim ; the bottom of the crown is tied round with a cord. His hair is very short, he has a long square beard with hair on his upper lip. Both his arms are sup- ported on the elbows of his chair ; in his right hand, which he turns towards his body, is a pair of specta- cles ; his left hand is shut, and rests on the corner of a large book that lies before him upon another book and some loose paper. He has a plain large neck band, and wears a gown turned up with fur in front. In the right corner are three bottles, in one of which is a re- ceiver. These bottles are a symbol of chymistry, in which Van ’Tol was a proficient. The back-ground is shaded a little above the bottles, and-on the left side higher than the top of the chair. This is a very fine portrait, and is extremely rare , being found in very few collections. It has been sold as high as fifty guineas. 176 PORTRAITS of MEN. It measures, including a margin of half an inch, 7-7 rJL / 1 o JlO There is a good copy executed in France , in the same di- rection as the original. 265 THE Burgomaster six. This celebrated portrait and the last, Van T ?/, are the most valuable in this class. An impression of Van To/ has been sold for fifty guiueas, and the same sum has been given for a first impression of this portrait. It must indeed be confessed, that besides its rarity, it is one of Rembrandt’ s best performances ; the chiaro- scuro is as finely preserved as in his best paintings. The Burgomaster is represented a full-length, stand- ing and leaning his back against a window, the lower casement of which is open. He is reading a quarto pamphlet, which he holds doubled in his , hands. As the whole piece is illuminated from the window, all the light that is thrown upon the face is by reflection from the book. The manner, in which Rembrandt has expressed the attention of his friend and patron to the subject he is reading, is inimi- table. His hair is full and bushy, waving gently and gracefully to his shoulders ; his habit and neck band are open before, with tassels hanging down, and his cloak is thrown offbehind him, part of it lying on the window frame, and part on a table, on which lie his sword and belt. His cane stands on the table, leaning against the wall, and over it hangs his hat, with a short sword near the top of the cane. Above the table is an historical picture, with a curtain drawn PORTRAITS of MEN. 07 before part of it. In the left corner, in front, stands a chair with a cushion and three books on it, the uppermost of which is open. On the right side of the window, a curtain is drawn back in a festoon. Beneath the window, the floor is raised a step, and the wall is covered with mat- ting, which Gersaint mistakes for stone-work. In a nar- fow margin of an eighth of an inch, is written to the right, Rembrandt f. 1647, and on the left Jan Six JE, and a little farther on, 29. This print is extremely rare. ^ 6 M 6 9 1 o 7 1 o There are two impressions of it. In the first impression, which is a very great rarity, the name and age of the Burgomaster, are wanting, and ■the two middle figures in the date are reversed. As Six was the particular friend of Rembrandt , it is not surprising that he exerted all his abilities in finishing this plate, which was the property of the Burgomaster * himself, but whether as a purchase or a present is un- certain. M. Gersaint relates, that in one of his journeys to Holland , he happened to be at Amsterdam when Six's cabinet was selling. It consisted of a large collection of prints, and some paintings by the best masters. He purchased several prints, and among others, three or four por- traits of the owner, for as there were twenty-five of them, they sold for no more than from 15 to 18 florins each. In 1750, it was purchased in Holland for an English amateur , for 1 50 florins. At Mr. Baft’s sale, in 1756, it was sold for 34I. 13s. The estimation in which a first impression is held at present, has already been mentioned. M 1 7 8 PORTRAITS of MEN- When Beringhen made his collection, he could not pro- cure this print, though he would have spared np expense to have pbtaiqed it ; he therefore consoled himself with procuring a copy of it to be made with a pen, and afterwards washed with Indian ink. This copy passed with the rest of Beringhen ' > collection into the King of France's cabinet, and is so well executed, 3s to have deceived several amateurs. J XI. FANCY HEADS OF MEN. 266 Three oriental heads. These heads are executed in the stile of Cas tig Hone. The head of the first is a full front, shewing both ears ; the body is turned a little to the left. On the head is a calotte ; there is no hair seen but a single tuft, which comes from under it down the middle of the forehead ; he has moustaches ; the eyes are full and staring. He wears a robe turned up with fur, and adorned with a chain, at which hangs a medallion. The back-ground is shaded with some loose irregular hatchings on the left to the top, and on the right as high as the ear. This piece is etched strongly, and with spirit. Above the head is written Rembrandt ; and the word Venetiis in singular characters, with the date 1635 underneath. 5-ro —4i% the second head is a profile turned to the left; on the head is a rich turban, with fur at the top ; his robe is also turned up with fur. His moustaches are bristly ; the back-ground on the right is shaded with i8o FANCY HEADS of MEN. irregular hatchings nearly to the top. Above the head is written Rembrandt Vencilh fecit, in the same man- ner as in the former piece. The e in Rembrandt is reversed. This piece is likewise a strong and spirited etching. JIO ^IO the third oriental head is seen in profile, turned to the right. He wears an embroidered tur- ban, the ends of which hang down behind, and are fringed ; in front is a feather. He has moustaches on his upper lip, and his beard is long and black ; in- deed the whole of the figure is etched in a particularly strong and black stile. The back-ground is nearly covered with loose hatchings, executed in a very sin- gular manner. Near the top on the left, is written Rembrandt (the e reversed) with Venetiis f, under it, and beneath, 1635. This piece is extremely rare, be- ing met with in very few collections. There are copies of these three heads , executed by Livens, who put his mark to them. These are the heads from which it has been inferred that Rembrandt was at Venice, and executed them there in the year 1635 ; but as there is no positive assertion of his ever having been in Italy, whatever may have been his mo- tive for marking these heads in the manner he has done, it is more probable that he never was at V mice. There is a copy of the third head executed in France , and intended to deceive the unwary, and as the original is extremely rare, there is not a ready means of detection. FANCY HEADS of MEN. i8r It can only be distinguished by the experienced con- noisseur. 267 A YOUNG MAN IN A MEZETIN CAP. This is a bust ; the hair is dark and reaches to the shoulders, the beard is in the manner of that of a Jew ; the face is nearly a profile, turned to the left ; and the body is habited in a dark robe. In the back- ground, there are a few single strokes on the right side as high as the shoulder ; and on the left, opposite to the mouth, is written Rt. 6-*_ r J_ w I O 310 268 THE BUST OF AN OLD MAN WITH A LARGE BEARD. He is seen nearly in front, turned a little to the left, with his head inclining, and his eyes almost shut, as if going to sleep. His beard is long and square. He has on a fur cap bound round with a scarf that falls down behind his shoulders. His cloak is fastened over the breast with a clasp, but the cape is open. The back-ground is shaded on the left half way up- ward, and with a few single strokes on the right side opposite to the neck. Towards the top left corner, is written Rembrandt. Ats ““ 4t"o 269 THE BUST OF AN OLD MAN BALD-HEADED, WITH A LONG BEARD. The forepart of the head is bald, but on the crown the hair stands up, and is frizled ; the beard is long, and white ; the face is seen in front, and he is in a FANCY HEADS of MEN. 182, stooping attitude; his body is turned a little to the right, and covered with a gown turned up with fur ; his right shoulder is not worked upon. 2 _~ — 2 —— x I O ^ I o 270 TWO PROFILES OF A BALD-HEADED MAN. These are supposed to be the head of Wtenbogardus the minister, in profile. The first is turned to the right. The head is bald before, with short hair behind, and moustaches on the upper lip and chin ; the eyes are turned a little downward. He is covered with a fur gown. The back-ground is almost light near the bottom, but deeply shaded towards the upper part. Low down on the right side, is written Rt. 1 630. Of this piece there are four impressions. The first impression, which is extremely rare , contains only the head finished, and the upper part of the shoulder lightly traced. The back-ground is white. Towards the middle at the bottom, is written Rt. It measures, including a margin, 4/3. by 3^. The second impression is likewise extremely rare. He is covered with a robe, bordered with ermine, and round his neck hangs a chain, with the insignia of some order hanging to it. The ground is white, as is the pre- ceding, except a few strokes on the left, opposite the shoulder. In the middle of the margin, is written Rt. 1630, and a little on one side, Rt. 163, the cypher be- . . ing wanting. The size is the same as in the first impres- sion, and the effect is jadmirable ; it is therefore to be FANCY HEADS of MEN. 183 fegretted, that Rembrandt reduced the size of the plate to 2 t17 by 2-^ as it is in the third impression* Which was first described; The fourth impression is less than the third. the second head is also seen in profile in the same direction, but is more stooping ; the character is the same. The back-ground is lightly shaded on the right side as high as the chin ; and in the left corner at the top is written Rt. 1630. 0-1 T— Z- *10 A I o Of this there are two impressions. The first impression is without the name and date. It has a better effect than the second impression, and is very scarce ; 271 AN OLD MAN WITH A POINTED BEARD. Gersaint thus describes this piece. The head is larger than usual ; the face is a full front, and both ears are seen. He is covered with a robe, of which the end of the cape is white. The back-ground on the left is shadowed with strokes, which increase from the bottom to the top. P. Tver looks upon this print as the work of Livens , and says that it is but indifferently executed ; assuredly it is not done by Rembrandt . 372 THE BUST OF AN OLD MAN IN AN OVAL. This head is a profile turned to the right, with a calotte on ; the beard is long arid white, the face is likewise light ; there is a kind of double cape on the 184 FANCY HEADS of MEN;" shoulder. The back-ground on the right, is a little shaded at the bottom. This bust is well executed, and produces a good effect. 2ro — 2 to This print has been copied by Capt. Baillie. 273 AN OLD MAN WITH A BALD HEAD. This is a small bust. The face is a three-quarters, turned towards the left, and looking downward ; the head is bald before ; the beard bristly. The light comes in on the right side, and the back-ground is a little shaded on the left at the bottom. This piece is executed with a light stroke. It is scarce, and a good ' impression is very seldom to be found. It measures I to square. 274 AN OLD MAN WITH A BEARD. - - ■ Of this number it is believed there is no such print ; by Rembrandt . Ger saint, however, thus describes it. This is a bust very well executed, and is extremely rare, The face is a three-quarters, turned to the ; left ; the hair is curled, and a little bushy. He is covered with a cloak which is light, as well as the side of the head to the right. Near the top on the ' left, is written Rt. 163.1, . . 2- t_L - * - 4 J O- 1 I 275 BUST OF A BALD OLD MAN WITH HIS MOUTH . t , • . , - OPEN. . 1 v The head, is entirely bald, and leans forward ; the "" mouth is open, the beard is bristly, the body is turned ^dhtle to the right, from whence the light comes in FANCY HEADS of MEN. full upon the head, the nose, and his left shoulder. In the left corner, near the top, is written Rt. 1631. This piece has a strong effect. o_7__ _ 2— — *10 “IO There are two impressions of it. In the first impression, which produces the most agreeable effect, and is very scarce , the whole is less wrought upon, particularly on his left shoulder, where the folds of the cloak are very lightly shaded with single strokes above the margin. In the secotid impression which is scarce , this shade is cross hatched, and the whole is more worked, the teeth are obliterated, and the ear is more defined. 276 BUST OF AN OLD MAN IN A VERY HIGH FUR CAP. This little bust is seen nearly in front stooping, but rather inclined to the right, from whence the light comes in. On the head is. a very high fur cap, square at the top, and covering the eye brows. The habit is double breasted, fastened with a button on the left side. T 7 - — J-i. 1 I O *10 277 BUST OF A MAN WITH A BEARD FROM EAR TO EAR. ■ The face is a three-quarters turned to the left, and shadowed on the same side ; he has a Jewish beard, very much curled ; his mouth is open, and he ap- pears to be crying out. On the head is a cap, and his shoulders are covered with a worked cloak. This FANCY HEADS of ME*J. 1 86 is one of the pieces from the leaf of Sketches N°. 332, and is very scarce. T A I_4_ MO *IO There are t-ivo impressions of it. In the first impression, which Is extremely rare, the cloak is not shadowed near the margin on the right side, and on the left, there is a little white left on the breast. In the second impression, the cap, face, and cloak, are more wrought upon, and cross hatched, and the bot- tom of the cloak, near the middle, is a little shaded with the tingle stroke. 278 THE SLAVE WITH THE GREAT CAP. This is another small bust ; the face is a three- quarters, turned to the right over the shoulder, and shaded on the same side. The cap is very high, the contour waving, and it is turned up round the head, it reaches the extremity of the plate on the right side. The shoulders and breast are only traced. It is scarce , and measures 1 A, by * at top, and nearly T % at the bottom. Of this piece there are two impressions. In the first impression, which is very scarce, the shadow on the right side of the cap does not reach to the top, as it does m the second impression, in which the face and neck are likewise deeper shaded, and that part of the cap which is turned up is shaded, but in the first impression it is light. 279 A TURKISH SLAVE. FANCY HEADS of MEN. 187. and turned to the right. It is very lightly etched, and shadowed only down the back. On the head is a cap larger at the top than at the bottom ; he has mous- taches, and wears a ruff longer before, than at the side. This piece is one from the leaf of Sketches, N°. 332, and is extremely rare. T-i ?_ 1 I O IO There are two impressions of it. In the first , which is the most rare , only the top of the cloak is shadowed, and the plate is not cleaned. 280 BUST OF A MAN SEEN IN FRONT IN A CAP. The head is seen nearly in front, covered with a. low cap, both ears are seen, particularly his left ; he has thin moustache^ 5 his cloak is bordered with fur, and open before, the light comes full on the upper part of his left cheek, his forehead, and nose, and catches on the breast. The back-ground is shaded, though but lightly so about the head. This piece is well executed with a strong effect. 3 — There are four impressions of this piece. The first may be regarded as unique , it was in the collection of M. Fan Leyden. On the left side from the top to the bottom, is a piece of architecture coming forwarder than the figure, of which only the head is in a fi- nished state, and the body but lightly sketched, and the back-ground is white. There is a margin, but with- out the name and date. It measures 3-^ by wide. In the setond , which is presque -unique, the architecture re- i88 FANCY HEADS of MEN. mains, and the bust is in a finished state, but the back-ground remains white. In the margin is written Rt. 1630. In the third impression, the back-ground remains white, but the architecture is wanting. It is extremely rare , and measures 3-^. by 2-^. In the fourth impression, the figure is more wrought upon, and the back-ground is shaded. The plate is reduced to 3 by 2 T 4 o- 281 BUST OF A MAN WITH CURLING HAIR RESEM- BLING REMBRANDT. The head is uncovered, the hair is curled, and stands up on the crown, the under lip is thrust out ; the body inclines a little to the right, but the head is rather turned to the left over his right shoulder, his forehead is knit up. His habit, which is open before, is only sketched, except a little shade on the top of his right shoulder, opposite to which are a few slight scratches in the back-ground. The light comes in from the right. This head resembles Rembrandt more than several that are ranked in the class of Portraits of him. 2— — 2 — ^ i o x j o • There is an impression of this print, where the face and hair are covered with hatchings, and dark in all their parts. The top left corner of the back-ground is dirty. This is scarcer than the other, but the effect is not so good. 282 PROFILE OF A BALD OLD MAN. This is a fine head, lightly etched, and seen in pro- FANCY HEADS of MEN; 189 file turned to the right, bald before, but with a tuft of hair behind that curls up ; his neck is wrapped round with the fur cape of his garment ; his beard is not long, but is bristly from the ear to the chin ; his mouth is a little open ; the body from the cape down- ward, is only sketched. There are some irregular strokes as a design for the back-ground, besides a few strokes opposite to the breast. o JL, _ 2 ~ ^10 ^10 There are tvoo impressions of this piece. The first, which is very scarce , is somewhat larger, and is taken off before the edges were polished. The ef- fect is better than in the second impression. 283 BUST OF A MAN IN A FUR CAP STOOPING. This is a bust of a man without a beard, turned to the left ; the head, which is a three-quarters, is much inclined, and covered with a small fui cap ; his cloak is turned up with fur and open before. The back- ground about the head is light, but there are some loose hatchings in the top right corner ; and on the left side from the top downward, opposite the mouth, and from thence to the arm is a deep shade. Neat the the top on the left is written Rt. 1631. o ^ -1 oJL ^ Tc 7 *10 The first impression, which is scarce, is less wrought up- on, particularly in the head and cap. 284 PROFILE OF A BALD MAN COARSELY ETCHED. This bust is executed in a hard coarse manner. The head is seen in profile turned to the left, and bald 190 FANCY HEADS of MEN. past the crown, but there are some straight short hairs behind. The light comes from the left. The back- ground is deeply shaded with irregular cross hatchings on the right side from the top downward opposite to the neck, and on the left below the chin. This is one of the scarcest pieces in this class. It measures, including a margin at the top, and another at the bottom of y % of an inch each, (both of which must have been cut off when Gersaint measured it) 4^> — 2 T 7 g- 285 BUST OF A MAST SINGULARLY OUT-MOUTHED. This head is seen nearly in profile, turned to the left, and covered with a calotte, it is shaded on the same side ; the beard is short, thick, and frizled. His lips project very forward. He is covered with a habit turned up with fur, and open before, and round the neck is a cravat. The back-ground is shadowed on the left, gradually diminishing toward the top. This piece is lightly etched, and is scarce. 3 — 2 to- 286 AN OLD MAN WITH A LARGE WHITE BEARD, This is a three-quarters and turned to the right, the head is a little inclined ; it is bald before, with thin hair standing up on the crown ; the body is covered with a gown that appears to be made of a stuff with a high knap ; the light falls full on the forehead, nose, and beard, which is white, very long, and broad. The back-ground is shaded a little on the left above the shoulder. In the left corner at the top, is written FANCY HEADS of MEN. 191 Rt. 1630. This piece is boldly executed, with a good effect. 3 t 8 o — 3^0 287 A YOUNG MAN A HALF-LENGTH. This piece is very well executed with a light point. The head is nearly a profile turned to the left, the hair is rather short, thick, and a little frizled. He wears a close habit bound round with a gir- dle, with full sleeves, and a very broad worked cape. Near the top is written Rembrandt f. 164. The last figure of the date is wanting, and in the name, is an e instead of the letter r. There are a few irregular hatchings in the back-ground. Q~~ — 2 — ~ O 1 o ^io 288 A MAN WITH A BROAD BRIMMED HAT AND A RUFF. This bust is placed on the left, and turned to the right. On the head, which is a three-quarters, is a hat with a broad brim turned up before, round the neck is a large ruff ; the habit is buttoned, and he has moustaches. The light falls nearly in front. His mouth is a little open, and the teeth are seen. At the top to the left, is written Rt. 1630. 3to '■ 2-j'o' 289 BUST OF AN OLD MAN WITH A LARGE BEARD AND FUR CAP. This is a fine head, very lightly executed, and a good impression is very scarce. The head is a little turned to the left, and covered with a fur cap, the light falls full on the right side, the beard is very FANCY HEADS of MEN. jgz broad, white, and long. At the bottom on the left side, there is a light shade in the back-ground. 2 —- 2 — — •* i o • 4 i o 2 gO AN OLD MAN IN A RICH VELVET CAP. This piece is one of the finest and most finished that Rembrandt has produced. The head is a three- quarters turned to the right side, and covered with a velvet mezetin cap, ornamented with a rich band that goes over the top of it, and is fastened in front with a clasp. His garment, which is turned up with fur, forms many folds on the top of the shoulder. His left hand is seen, and appears to rest on the head of his cane. His beard is long, and very bushy, and reaches up to the ears. The light comes in on the right side. In the top left corner is written Rembrandt f. 1637. 291 AN OLD MAN WITH A SQUARE BEARD. This piece is coarsely etched in Rembrandt's first manner, and is deemed a rarity . The head is a three- quarters turned to the right, and shadowed on the op- posite side ; it is covered with a very singular coarse cap, the eyes are turned downward, and the habit is bordered with fur. T he back-ground is only slightly shaded above his right shoulder. At the top is writ- ten Rt. 3 — 2ro Of this there are two impressions. The fi>st is presque-unique , and is little more than a sketch, It ( measures 3^ by 2-^. 292 BUST OF AN OLD MAN WITH A VERY LARGE BEARD. The body is a little turned to the right, but FANCY HEADS of MEN. *93 the face, which is a three-quarters, is inclined to the left, which is the shadowed side ; the beard is very long and broad, the forepart of the head is bald, but on the crown the hair stands up frizled, the eyes look downward, the shoulders are covered with -a plain cloak. There is a little shade in the back-ground, on the left side, above the shoulder. In the corner above it, is written Rl 1631. It is lightly etched. o _ 6 ^ I O' * l O Of this piece there are t-ivo impressions. In the first impression, which is very scarce , there is nei- ther name nor date ; it is also less wrought, particularly in the shade of the face, his right shoulder, and the shade in the back-ground • above it, and in the hair about his left ear. There is a copy of this print, reversed, which is well exe- cuted. „ , ■ 293 A PORTRAIT RESEMBLING REMBRANDT IN A ME- ZETIN CAP. This bust, which is executed with taste, and resem- bles Rethbrandt,is by some thought to be the same as N°. 12. The body is turned to the right; the face is nearly seen in front, but inclines a little to the left ; on the head is the mezetin cap which falls on the top of his right ear, the hair is frizled, the mouth is a little drawn up, and he has moustaches. Under a cloak, which is ornamented about the shoulders, ap- pears a kind of doublet, which is open near the top, where it is fastened with a string. The light comes in on the right side, and the back-ground receives the N 194 FANCY HEADS of MEN. * shadow of the figure on the left. In some impressions, high up on the left, is written Rembr andt , but not by himfelf. It measures, including a margin of nearly half an inch, 3 X ~ — 2 T V« There is a copy of this piece reversed. 294 A FULL FACE LAUGHING. This piece is finely executed, in a good taste, and full of expression. The body is turned to the right, but the face is a full front ; the head is covered with a a calotte on the crown, but the hair, which is curled, is seen over the forehead, as well as on each side of the face. By the contraction of the risible muscles, the upper teeth are discovered. His habit is buttoned, and round his neck is a cravat untied, one end of which hangs over the top of his garment before, and the other end falls behind him over his right shoulder. The light comes in on the right side, and in the back- ground on the left, are a few single strokes above the shoulder. Near the top on the left is written Rt. 1 630. It is scarce . 2 — — i JL * *IO Of this piece there are t; : :: : : A XIII. STUDIES OF HEADS, AND OTHER SKETCHES. 329 The headof rembrandt, and other studies. In this piece many subjects are etched as essays. Near the top, is the head of Rembrandt , seen nearly in front ; the cap is unfinished. On the left, is a rude sketch, that cannot fully be made out. Upon turning the print to the right, an old man and an old woman are discovered, each leaning on a stick ; they appear to have been in conversation, and are parting different ways, the man towards the left, and the woman to the right. Above them is the head of an old woman covered wfith a veil, and under them is the head of an old man reversed. 4 — 4ro- 330 PART OF A HORSE, AND OTHER SKETCHES. In this piece there are several sketches in different directions. Towards the top, the hinder part of a house is sketched, and higher, quite in the left corner, is the profile of a head, and to the right another is seen in front, the lower part of it unfinished There is likewise a kind of coppice surrounded with a wall ; a STUDIES. $16 pretty large tree, and some others less. This is one of the rarities that M. Houbraken parted with to an English amateur. It is extremely rare. 4t<5 5 To 331 Rembrandt’s wife, and five other heads. These six Heads are etched with spirit. Above the middle of the print is the head of Rembrandt's wife, turned a little to the left, in a veil thrown back. Higher up on the left, is a 'Turk's head in a turban, seen nearly in profile, turned towards the right. Op- posite to it, on the right side, is a woman’s head, etched with the single stroke, seen in front in a veil ; she leans upon her left elbow, and holds her hand up to her mouth. Near the bottom, in the middle, is a wo- man’s face in profile, turned to the right, and looking downward. On the left is a young woman’s head in front, covered with a large fiat hat loosely tied un- der the chin ; and on the right side is the head of ano- ther young woman, her head uncovered, and turned a little to the right, from whence the light in general comes in. Near the bottom, towards the left, is writ- ten Rembrandt f. 1636. 6-5 * 332 A SHEET OF SKETCHES. This plate of sketches when entire, may be regarded as presque-unique. It contains five heads of men, one of which has on a square cap, and is placed on the right ; another has on a fur cap, and is seen to the left. This plate measures 3-^ — 4/0 ; but it has since been cut into five, and several of the heads, par~ STUDIES. 217 ticularly the two just mentioned, are to be found sepa- rate, but they have all been retouched. When en- tire, (as it is in the collection made by Beringhen) there is the appearance of there having been a sixth head near the top of the plate, seen in front; but Rembrandt effaced this head with a burnisher, the marks of which are visible. The mark Rt. is written backward. The Jive pieces, into which this plate has been cut, are described in the following Numbers, viz. 141, 277, and 279 in this Catalogue ; and 128, and 129 in the Supplement. It is probable, that almost all the impressions that had been taken off from the entire plate, were cut into pieces either by the artist himself, or by the collectors, and that this is particularly the case with those that are less finished, as the heads were more finished after the plate was divided. 333 THREE HEADS OF WOMEN. Towards the top is a woman’s head seen in front, and covered with a veil ; her right hand is extended and placed to her face, the thumb near the bottom of the cheek, and the fingers up to the forehead. A lit- tle lower, and to the right, is another head ; the face is almost a profile turned to the right, the head-dress unfinished. The third head is to the left, nearly a full front, and is sketched only with a single faint stroke. The back-ground is shaded on the right to- wards the bottom. This piece is scarce. 5 — 4 STUDIES. »i8 * There is another impression presque-unique , in Bering ben's collection, made for the King of France , in which only the uppermost head appears, the two others having been added afterwards. 334 THREE HEADS OF WOMEN, ONE ASLEEP. High up on the left is a woman sleeping, with her head resting on her left hand. To the right of her is another woman’s head, seen nearly in profile turned to the left, and covered with a dark veil drawn toge- ther at the back of her head. Low down, in the middle, is a third woman’s head, seen likewise nearly in pro- file, turned to the left, and looking downward. A veil, which covers her head, is only sketched with a single light stroke. At the top is written Rembrandt /• i 6 37 - ~~ 3 T'cT 335 TWO WOMEN IN SEPARATE BEDS, AND OTHER SKETCHES. Near the middle of this piece is a woman lying in bed ; her arms are uncovered, her left arm is extended downward, and she takes hold of the upper part of it with her right hand ; part of a curtain is sketched, hanging down near her head. Below her arm is a woman’s head lightly sketched with a single stroke. To the left are two busts of old men ; the foremost has a large beard, and wears a high cap turned up with fur ; the other is behind him, and is without a beard, in a com- mon sioucheu hat; their heads are about three-quar- ters, turned to the right. Above the last, are an old man and an old woman lightly sketched; they are STUDIES. 2 19 walking to the right, each supported on a staff ; their lower parts are not made out. On turning the print, sideways to the left, the upper part of a very old wo- man is discovered on the left near the top, in a fur hat, holding the edge of her cloak with her left hand. Lower down is a woman sleeping in a bed, with her arms uncovered and lying upon her breast. Above her is a large broad shade, circumscribed with a faint expression of a curtain drawn to the feet of the bed. This piece is lightly etched with much spirit. See N°, *208. 5 to — 6 *336 rembrandt’s head and several others. This sheet of sketches is extremely rare , it was in the collection of Messrs. Helle and Glomy, who sent it into England. Among other small heads, lightly etched, there is one, near the middle of the plate, which resembles Rembrandt . $to — 3T0 337 rembrandt’s head, and other sketches. A little to the right of the middle of the print is a head of Rembrandt seen in front, with his hair frizled, the light coming in on the left side. On the left of the head, is part of the figure of an old man seen in profile, turned to the left ; he wears a high cap, which is much narrower at the top, than at the bot- tom ; his cloak is buttoned over his breast, and at the button hole is fastened a hat, which he holds up with both hands joined together, as if to receive alms in it. On turning the print sideways to the right, a woman is seen standing on the left side in profile, turned to S20 STUDIES. the left, and covered with a gown or cloak, with hanging sleeves ; she holds a basket with both hands ; before her stands a child, seen from behind. Above the child, at the top of the plate, is a man’s head very feebly expressed. Towards the left corner at the bot- tom, is written Rt. 1650, but it is not to be read without difficulty. This piece is scarce. 4-xT — 3 A 338 THE SKETCH OF A DOG. This piece is so scarce , that only one is supposed to be extant. It contains only the sketch of a dog, placed on the left, and turned to the right, of which no more than the head is finished. 4A - 6 339 SKETCH OF A TREE, AND OTHER SUBJECTS. Near the middle of this piece stands a tall tree, reaching nearly to the top ; to the left of it, and be- tween it and the stump of another tree, stands a little figure. On turning the print sideways to the right, is discovered part of a man’s head, with a mezetin cap which is highly finished ; the face is only finished about his right eye ; the hair reaches to the left cor- ner of the print ; his left eye has been taken out with a burnisher, but part of the eye-brow remains ; and, as the plate is now cut, it could not have contained more than the upper half of his face. Above the cap an eye is etched, and to the right of it, a small sketch of hair. STUDIES. 221 This is the same piece that Messrs. Helle and Glomy have introduced in N°. 230, among the landscapes. It is scarce . *240 TWO SMALL FIGURES. This is a small print, to the right of which two small figures are traced ; one of them is more finished than the other, and has a high cap on his head, and is seen as low as the knee. The other is but very im- perfectly sketched. The plate is divided into two by a line. Upon the left are several small traces, the sub- ject of which cannot well be determined. This print is in Beringhen’s collection, made for the King of France , and is extremely rare. I to — 3 *341 THREE PROFILES OF OLD MEN. This is a sheet of sketches, containing three heads of old men seen in profile, and turned to the right, which appear to be three attempts at the same cha- racter ; the most perfect is that at the top of the plate on the left ; under it is another slightly sketched, and afterwards obliterated by zigzag scratches ; to the right of this sketch is the same head in a calotte. This piece is likewise in the collection made by Beringhen for the King of France, and is extremely rare. 4 — 3tV XIV. DOUBTFUL PIECES, OR SUCH AS HAVE BEEN ERRONEOUSLY ATTRIBUTED TO REMBRANDT. M. Gersaint has introduced into this class , several pieces that can- not nonv possibly be attributed to Rembrandt. Of such the descriptions are here abridged as much as possible. In this class. Nos. 345 , 347 , 348 , 350 , 357 , 358 , 359 , 361 , 362 , 363 , and 364 , have been admitted into so?ne of the first collections in Holland as the --works of Rembrandt ; among others in those ofNL. De Burgy of the Hague, M. Molewater ofRotterdam, and M. Van. Hulst, and have been much sought after ; but Gersaint has very judiciously arranged them among the doubtful pieces, 342 Jacob and esau. This piece represents Esau selling his birth-right to his brother Jacob . On the left side near the bottom, is written Rembrandt f. in a hand not at all resembling 224 DOUBTFUL PIECES. Rembrandt's ; and there is no appearance of his man- ner, either in the composition or execution, which is dry, and produces little effect. It is the work of Verbeccq , and etched in the same stile as the two fol- lowing pieces, which are likewise certainly by him. io t 9 g 8 *343 THE RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON. This piece is by Verbeccq , whose mark P. V. is to- wards the top at the left corner. The story is so well told) that it is surprizing that Messrs. Helle and Glomy , and P. Tver, should describe it as an unknown subject. The prodigal son is kneeling, and supplicating the forgiveness of his father, who is seated under a mag- nificent canopy. His brother stands in an unfeeling attitude, apparently dissatisfied with the reception that the repentant prodigal is likely to meet with from his father ; his mother takes him by the hand, and endea- vours to reconcile him to it. This piece is well exe- cuted, and produces a fine effect. 5 TO — 4to *334 A SHEPHERD SITTING UNDER A TREE. This piece is executed in the nianner of the two preceding. A shepherd is sitting cross-legged on a bank, under a spreading tree. He has a feather in his cap, he holds a pipe in his right hand, and his crook lies on the ground behind him. On the fore-ground is written P. Verbeccq, 1619. This print is an oval# DOUBTFUL PIECES. 225 345 DAVID ON HIS KNEES PRAYING. This piece is executed somewhat in Rembrandt' s dark manner, and represents David kneeling, in an ermine robe, with a crown on his head, and his hands lifted up before a table, on which lies a great book open under a window. In the back-ground the harp ap- pears set up against a wall under a picture, and on the left is a great chair, by the side of which is a large taper burning, that illuminates the whole room : be- hind it there is another picture. This piece is much sought after, and is generally believed to be Rem- brandt's, but as it is deficient both in spirit and skill, it is at best one of his first essays. It is extremely rare. 5i 9 o — 7 *346 BO AZ AND RUTH. Boaz is dressed in the oriental manner, giving his orders to some reapers, and pointing with his right hand towards Ruth , who is gleaning at some dis- tance. This piece is etched with spirit, but does not appear to be the work of Rembrandt. 4 ^ i o 347 THE NATIVITY OF OUR LORD. In this piece the whole subject is illuminated from the infant Jesus, who lies in a cradle. The virgin lifts up his covering to shew him to the shepherds, and Joseph is sitting in front behind the cradle. On the right side, a shepherd is standing with his hat on. To the left of the cradle, a shepherd and shepherdess are kneeling, and a lamb lies on the ground at the shep- herd’s right foot There are several other persons stand- W behind. The back-ground consists of stone-work, p 226 DOUBTFUL PIECES. with an arch in the middle. In this print there is but little resemblance of Rembrandt 1 s manner, but it is scarce , and much sought after. The^mpressions are faint. 4 — ~ ^to 348 THE REST IN EGYPT. Joseph and the virgin are sitting on a bank under some trees on the right ; she holds the infant Jesus in her lap, and Joseph leans his head upon his left hand, and holds a crutch-stick in his right. The ass is ly- ing down in the left corner. This is a night piece, and the whole subject is illuminated from a lantern that hangs on the bough of a tree to the left of Joseph. It is a pleasing little print, well executed with effect, and is generally placed among the works of Rembrandt. Towards the left, near the bottom, is written 1642, but some impressions are without this date. It is extremely rare. 349 OUR. LORD DRIVING THE MONEY-CHANGERS OUT OF THE TEMPLE. This piece has a good effect, but the etching is hard and unlike the manner of Rembrandt. Jesus is stand- ing on a step to the right, and is striking the money- changers with a rod ; he has thrown down a table, on which were some open money bags ; the money is thrown out, and a man is gathering it up. To the right is a woman in shade, who appears to be crooked, she holds a basket with both hands. The back-ground DOUBTFUL PIECES. 227 represents the entrance into the temple. It is ex- tremely rare. 8 t 5 o - 6A 350 THE WOMAN TAKEN IN ADULTERY. This piece is much in the manner of Rembrandt, but ill executed, and is not finished. It represents many figures, and one of the yews, who is placed in the middle of the print, holds the woman by the arm with his right hand, and with his left shews her to our Lord, who is to the right, and is sketched only with the single stroke, all that side being unfinished. It is very scarce. 3to — StV 351 OUR LORD IN THE GARDEN OF OLIVES. This piece is in a dark manner, the shadows very deep, and the opposition of light being too strong, ren- ders the etching hard ; the design is likewise very bad. It is however much sought after, though it must be considered at best, but as one of Rembrandt' s first at- tempts. Our Lord appears to be praying, and an angel embraces and sustains him; the apostles are sleeping towards the bottom, and on the left, the sol- diers are coming to seize Jesus. The subject is illu- minated from a great light that comes in at the top on the right. It is extremely rare. 4ro — 7 to 352 THE JEWS DEMANDING THE EXECUTION OF OUR LORD BEFORE PILATE. On the right is a throne, on which Pilate is stand- ing between the two arms of his chair. The Jews 228 DOUBTFUL PIECES. are on the left standing before the throne, and through ; an arch, 'a cross is discovered a iittle inclining. ] This piece is not much shaded. On the base of the throne is written R. Hoog fecit. 1648. It is very scarce, 4 — 5tV 353 THE INSIDE OF A PROTESTANT CHURCH. This piece was designed for a book published in j Amsterdam, in 1654, the subject of which is an ex- , planation of the catechism, by Beeltsnyder. It re- presents the inside of a church, adorned with many pillars, from which spring arches to support the roof. On the left side is a pulpit, and below it a desk, in which stands a minister, who is catechising a number of children that are collected before him. There are many persons assembled in the church, and the men have all of them their hats on. On the floor are se- veral grave stones with figures cut on them. This piece is tolerably executed, and with considerable ef- fect in the chiaro-scuro, but the countenances are without character or expression ; and neither Ger saint, nor Houbraken , who besides being a capital artist, had an extensive and critical knowledge of the works of others, believe this to be Rembrandt? s. It w r as how- ever in their time, purchased by a print fancier at the Hague, as essential to his collection, at the price of 60 forins , which is equal to five pounds ten shillings sterling. It is very scarce. 6_? c— u io i i o Of this piece there are two impressions. DOUBTFUL PIECES. 229 In th t first, which is extremely rare , the sounding board of the pulpit is not supported by two iron stays, as it is in the second. There is likewise no letter press on the back, which the common impressions have. 354 A BATTLE. The scene of action is to the left, where a horse- man is seen from behind ; his horse rears on his hind legs, and he is throwing a lance with his left hand, at a man who is running away. In the right front is a Turk or Polander in a turban, with a feather in it, who is likewise running ; his mouth is open, and ter- ror is excellently expressed in his countenance. This piece is etched with skill and spirit, but does not ap- pear to be Rembrandt' s. It is extremely rare. 4tct — 6 jV 355 THE MOUNTEBANKS AT A FAIR. In the left front is an arch of brick-work ; further back, at the foot of some architecture in ruins, is a great crowd gazing at two mountebanks on a stage, and the head of another is seen peeping from behind a cur- tain. In the right front is a rat-killer, habited like a a Spaniard in a high crowned hat, with a narrow brim ; on a pole which he holds in his left hand, is a wicker basket with a rat in it. This piece is executed with great spirit in a good taste ; and in the landscape, somewhat in Rembrandt ' s manner ; the effect is like- wise brilliant, but it is the production of VI ieger. It is very scarce. 5 7 tf 2^0 DOUBTFUL PIECES. 356 A YOUTH SKETCHING. This piece represents a young man sitting on a stone, ‘ under a wall to the left ; he holds the paper in one hand, and his pen in the other ; his habit has very large buttons, and he is turned to the right. In the distance on the same side, there are some houses. It is well etched, and has a good effect, but has nothing in it of the manner of Rembrandt. It is scarce. 5 — 3 * 337 A FIDDLER WITH A WOMAN SINGING. This piece is well executed, with a good effect, but is more like the production of Van Vliet , than of Rem- brandt. It represents a man on the threshold of a door, and another standing by him. Before the door is a man playing on the violin, and a woman singing, and to the right, are several children listening to the music. 358 A WOMAN STANDING AND A MAN SITTING. This piece is ill executed, and the aquafortis has failed almost in every part ; there is not the least pro- bability that it is Rembrandt's, but it may possibly be the work of V an Vliet. On the right is a tall woman standing, and towards the bottom on the left, a man is seen from behind sitting. T e T_i_ 1 T'o' 1 x a 359 SAINT FRANCIS. On the right of the print is a rock, under which St. Francis is sitting, his head is supported on his DOUBTFUL PIECES. 331 right hand, and his elbow rests near a book that lies open. This piece is lightly etched in a dry manner, without effect, and with but little taste. It is scarce. 2 rs ‘ ^t~o 360 THE HEAD OF A GOAT. On the left is a study of the head of a goat as far as the extremity of the neck, executed somewhat in the dark manner. In the diftance towards the right, are two very little figures seen from behind, the tallest of which carries a staff on his shoulder. This piece is scarce , but not Rembrandt's. 2 t 7 o ~ 4 rs 361 THE PEN-CUTTER. This piece represents an old man in a mezetin cap, with a large white beard, and habited in a black velvet gown, with spectacles on. He is turned a little to the left, sitting behind a table, on which a large book lies open before him, with another book shut, on which stands an hour-glass, and near it an ink-stand ; he holds a pen in his right hand, and is cutting it with, his left. In the back-ground behind him is an arched door. This print is well designed and executed, and is probably after Rembrandt , but not by him. 6 J c~- U IO O 362. A YOUNG MAN. The head is a three-quarters, uncovered and turned to the left ; the hair is straight. A cloak hangs on his left shoulder, under which is a common cOat but- toned before, and with three large buttons on his right sleeve. The back-ground is shaded with irre- 232 DOUBTFUL PIECES. gular hatchings. This piece is etched in a dry, hard manner, without effect, and is for the most part re- jected, as not being the work of Rembrandt . nj- 2 — — 5 1 o “10 363 AN OLD MAN’S HEAD, WITH A SHORT BEARD. This head is turned a little to the right, inclining downward ; the back is only traced with a single stroke on the left side. The etching is light, and all the impressions are defective. It is very scarce. 2 — i— L Of this print there are t-uuo impressions. In the first, which is extremely rare, the head is much bet- ter expressed, and it has more effect than in the second. This piece is N°. 25 in De Burgy's catalogue. 364 AN OLD MAN WITH A BALD HEAD, AND WHITE BEARD. This bust is turned to the left, the forehead and the crown of the head are white ; it is lightly etched and shaded on the left side, the shoulders are covered with a cloak. All the back-ground is shaded with light strokes, which are more faint near the middle, particularly on the left side of the head. It is of that class which approaches nearest to Rembrandt's man- ner, but is nevertheless doubtful. It is extremely rare , and has been purchased at extravagant prices. oJL — 2 — — jio ^ I o 365 AN OLD MAN READING. He is sitting in a chair ; his face is a three-quarters turned to the right, he is reading in a large book that DOUBTFUL PIECES. 233 lies open on his knee, his left hand rests on the book, and his right hand is raised towards his breast. The back-ground is shaded on the right side along the top, and on the left higher than his chair. It is well de- signed, and executed somewhat in Rembrandt's man- ner, but is more likely to be after, than by him. 2 —— .■) 1 O — JO THE PORTRAIT OF AN OLD MAN, WITH A FRIZLED BEARD. This is a half-length executed with great spirit, in a masterly manner. His head is seen in front with the mezetin cap on, his hair and beard are curled and bushy, and confounded with each other. His gar- ment is faced with fur, a cross hangs at his breast, and his hands rest on a walking stick. The body is turned a little to the right. This piece is the work of Bo/, and in the top right corner is written F. Bol.f 1642, the two last figures are reversed. 4xo — 3x + o A LANDSCAPE. Near the middle among some trees, a piece of architecture is discovered, which represents a circular temple ; and close on the right are some ruins that reach to the top of the print, the lower part of which consists of several arches and vaults within them. This print is rudely scratched without spirit, some- what in the manner of Morin , and is generally found with three others done by the same hand. It is by no means Rembrandt's. It is very scarce. oJL mm A .510 u 1 o DOUBTFUL PIECES. 334 368 A LANDSCAPE. This seems io be some view in Germany. It is etched in a dry manner without any effect, and the composition is very different from that of Rembrandt. In the front near the middle, is a small figure of a man with a staff in his hand, crossing a road towards the left, on which side is a winding river, and by the side of it some houses ; and lower, near the middle, are several other houses, one of which is very high. In the right front is a clump of trees, and in the distance a chain of mountains, on the highest of which is a tower or castle. It is very scarce. 6 — 7 SUPPLEMENT TO THE CATALOGUE OF THE WORKS OF REMBRANDT, TRANSLATED FROM THE FRENCH OF PIERRE YVER. SUPPLEMENT, &c. I. PORTRAITS of REMBRANDT. 1 — fllA BUST OF REMBRANDT WHILST YOUNG. His face is nearly in front, his body turned towards the right, and the light comes in from the left. He wears a fur cap which comes down to his eye-brows. The bottom of his right ear is seen, and his hair, which is frizled, hangs down upon his right shoulder. His habit is open before, and bordered with fur. The back-ground is white, except a light shade of single strokes on the left, as high as the shoulder. On that side, near the top, is written Rt. 1630. 2_±_ — 2 ■*10 *■ 2 — 12 ANOTHER BUST OF REMBRANDT. It is placed on the left of the print, with the body •f- The second number is that in P. Tver’s catalogue. “Where any deviation from the original occurs, it has been caused by comparing the print with P. Tver’s description. 238 SUPPLEMENT. turned to the right. The left side of the face is shaded, and the hair, which is frizled, falls upon the left shoulder. His habit is a little open at the top, and is bordered with fur. The back-ground is white, ex- cept some little strokes at the right corner. At the top, on the left side, is written, very distinctly, Rt. 1631. This piece is very scarce. 2 ^ - o L A I O Z I o There is a second impression which is le^s than the other, and is without the name and date. It measures nearly 2 by i-Aj. II. SCRIPTURE SUBJECTS FROM THE OLD TESTAMENT. 3 — 14 Abraham sending away hagar and ish- MAEL. Abraham is seen in front to the left of the print, in a cap, and a long robe. Ishmael is at the side of him, and seen likewise in front ; farther to the right, is Hagar weeping ; her head is downcast, and covered with a large veil. They are standing on the first step in front of the house, and Sarah is seen SUPPLEMENT. sjg through a window. This subject is treated with all the spirit of which this great painter was master. 2 9 2 — ~ I O o 15 THE SAME SUBJECT. This piece seems as if done as a companion to the last. The patriarch is seen on the left, almost in front, his arms folded in his robe, and his head bare. To the right Hagar, in the attitude of a person in sorrow* is about to depart. Ishmael is seen from be- hind, and appears to detain her. In the back-ground, on the left, are some trees ; the rest of it is blank. This piece has a good effect, and is scarce , as well as the preceding print. III. SCRIPTURE SUBJECT FROM THE NEW TESTAMENT. 30 The holy family. The whole of this piece is covered with hatchings, except the middle, where is seen a sort of arcade, SUPPLEMENT. through which comes the light ; and where the virgin is sitting, seen in front, holding the infant Jesus upon her knees, and giving him the breast. Joseph is seen sitting before her, with a book in his hand, in which he is reading. 3 tV — 2/0 IV. FANCY PIECES. -53 An old man seen in front. He has a white beard, and his hair is bristly. He is sitting, and his body is turned to the right, from whence the light comes in. His right arm leans on a book that is open, and which lies with some other books on a table to the left. In his right hand he holds a pen, and his left (which is only sketched) rests on the elbow of his chair. His garment is in part only sketched. The back-ground to the left is shaded. This piece is assuredly by Rembrandt , and is etched in the same stile, as N°. 99 , Saint Jerome , and is as great a rarity. SUPPLEMENT. 241 7 — 60 AN ASTROLOGER, OR OLD MAN, ASLEEP. He has a cap on, and a long white beard, and is sitting fast asleep before a table, on which are many books, a candle, and a globe. With his right hand he holds a pen, and with his left, his spectacles, which are in part hid by his gown. He is turned towards the right from whence the light proceeds. On the left there is a pillar which reaches the top of the print, and on the right is a curtain drawn up, and an arched cupboard. The back-ground is hatched with cross strokes. This piece has a good effect and is scarce. r_ 5 .6 5 1 o 4 1 o' 8 6 l AN ALCHYMIST IN HIS LABORATORY, Or rather, An Astrologer or Philosopher in his Study . He is seen in profile to the right of the print, and turned to the left. He is rising from his chair, and supports himself by resting his left hand on its elbow. He is in a gown, and has a cap on. His right hand is on the table before him, on which is a book open, wherein he is reading by candle light ; there is like- wise a globe on the table. To the left is a round pro- jection (probably the outside of a well-staircase) at which is fixed a clock. On the right side is an arched door. This etching is rather hard, and the design heavy. As M. De Burgy not only believed it to be done by Rembrandt , but likewise to be one of his most rare prints, M. Van Leyden has placed it among his works, but P. Tver looks upon it as doubtful. O-?-. tmmm O _L A I 6 * To V. BEGGARS. .62 A BEGGAR SITTING IN AN ELBOW CHAIR, OF WHICH THE BACK IS SEEN. He is turned towards the right of the print, from whence the light comes in ; his head is bald, his beard thin, his hands joined together and placed before him. His garment is lightly worked upon ; the elbow and back of the chair are covered with strokes ; all the rest is white. S T '° 3^5- — 63 A BEGGAR, SEEN FROM BEHIND, WITH A BAS- KET OF PEDLARY AT HIS BACK. He holds a long staff in his right hand, which rests against his shoulder. At his side is a beggar woman seen in front, covered with a sort of shepherdess’s hat, and holding a child by the hand. The back-ground is white, but at the top to the right is a sort of arcade, or grotto, ill expressed with strokes harder than the rest of the print. There is no name, but this as well as the last, is undoubtedly the work of Rembrandt , and is extremely rare. SUPPLEMENT. 243 1 1 75 COMPANION TO N°. 1 73, A PEASANT STANDING. It represents a woman standing, seen in profile, and looking towards the right ; she holds her right hand before her, her feet are naked, and a bottle hangs at her girdle. The left side and the top of the print, are lightly shaded. P. Tver says that he should have attributed this print to Livens , but that it is found in the collection of Rembrandt's works, made by M. Molewater , M. De Burgy , and others. 2 -A — i A VI. LANDSCAPES. n-83 A BEAUTIFUL LANDSCAPE. Towards the middle, is a country seat of two sto- ries high, with three chimnies, and three dormer windows in the roof. To the right is a windmill, raised very high, and near it is a vessel under sail. In the left corner is a thatched cottage, of which only the half is seen, with a clump of trees. A gateway supported by two leaning posts, is fixed on a wooden bridge, which commences at the left corner, and ter- minates at some distance from the house. Above the end of it are seen some vessels under sail, and in SUPPLEMENT. the left distance, another windmill. On the right side is a piece of water, three sides of which are fenc- ed off from the bank with upright posts and planks. This piece is very interesting and is scarce. 2 -- 8 - 3 - A I O w 1 o 1 3 84 A LANDSCAPE WITH A CANAL. Towards the right of the piece, a canal is seen in perspective, and towards the middle, a large tree, sur- passing some others in height, is reflected in the water. Near this tree, or rather in the middle of the print, is a large thatched cottage, before which are some trees not shaded. Towards the left is a Dutch barn ; and in the left corner, in the distance, a town and two windmills. Quite to the right is a palisade, which seperates the fields from the high road ; and at the end of the road are some houses and trees indistinctly expressed. There is likewise a windmill near the canal. The back-ground is white at the top, on the right is written 1659. This Landscape is one of the rarest of Rembrandt' s works. 2r 9 o— 8 There is an impression without the date, which has not so good an effect as the other, having been taken after the plate was smoothed. 14 — 86 A COTTAGE, WITH A DUTCH BARN, &C. This piece does not produce a good effect, the aqua fortis having failed. Towards the middle, is a Dutch barn filled with hay, adjoining to a cottage, before the door of which is a barrier which extends before it, and a clump of trees ; and farther off are four higher trees. SUPPLEMENT. *45 The rest to the right of the plate, has failed for a quarter of an inch. In front is a canal, towards the middle of which grow several reeds ; and a little boat is fastened to a stake fixed in the water. This piece is undoubtedly by Rembrandt. L5 87 A LANDSCAPE OF GREAT EFFECT. In front is a canal, in the corner of which, to the right, is a fishing boat fastened to a stake ; the fisher- man who is in it, is in a stooping attitude. Behind is a large cottage, with a square chimney in the mid- dle of the roof ; and this cottage has a door hatch, the upper part of which is open ; behind it appears the top of a Dutch barn, and by the side of it are some trees with thick foliage. In the back-ground on the left, is another cottage, and a Dutch barn, with many trees ; and in the distance are perceived, with some difficulty, two mills. The back-ground is white, except on the left near the top, where it is filled up with hatchings. 2 To — 7 l6 — 88 A LANDSCAPE STRONGLY ETCHED. On the right is a large wooden house with three chimnies. One is at the top near the gable end, the other two on the side, are in a very ruinous state. In front of the house runs a rivulet, with a wooden bridge over it on the right. In the distance is a stee- ple, and a flock of birds are seen flying, about the middle of the print. It is extremely rare. o 6 6-t- j I O W 1 O 246 SUPPLEMENT. 17 — 89 THE HAY WAGGON. This is a pleasing iandscape. On the left is a pea- sant drawing water from a well, behind which is a high forest tree. On one side of the well is perceived a hill, and a Dutch barn ; before the hill are two trunks of trees, and a waggon loaded with hay, whence the print is called in Holland , De Hooy Wa- gentje. The back-ground is white. This piece is undoubtedly the work of Rembrandt. 2 —~ — £— L *io j 1 o J8—9O THE CASTLE. This landscape is highly finished ; it is called in Holland , Het Casteeltje. A castle or fortress is seen, which has eight pointed towers. In the back-ground are perceived some mountains, and on the left a tree which reaches to the top of the print. It is very scarce. 3to — 4 ? 9 — 91 THE BULL. This landscape is called in Holland , Het Steertje. In the middle, in front, is a bull tied by the horns, with a long rope, which comes from the left. There is a large trunk of a tree, with other trees close be- hind, which constitute the back-ground. On the left is a sort of a stile, and on the right is seen a cot- tage at a little distance. In the right corner, at the bottom, is written Rembrandt f. 164. The figures are so small as to be scarcely visible, and the last figure is lost in the line at the edge of the print. It is etched in a coarse manner and is extremely rare, 3— 4tV VII. FANCY HEADS OP MEN AND WOMEN. 20 — I 12 An old man with a short beard. This is a small head of an old man, the beard of which is short and frizled. It is extremely scarce , and measures an inch square. 21 124 BUST OF A YOUNG MAN IN AN OCTAGON. This is the bust of a young man finished to the neck, the rest of the plate being white. He is inclosed in an oblong octagon, and wears a hat, such as is worn by the ministers of Holland, the etching of which is more finished than the portrait. His hair hangs loose on his left shoulder, where it appears fainter than on the right. Towards the left top of the print are some strokes. This piece is presque-unique, P. Tver had only seen it in M. Van Leyden's cob- lection. 4t150 BUST OF A MAN SEEN IN FRONT. This piece is well etched in a good taste. He has a serious air and fixed attention ; his hair is a little frizled, and his beard thin. The body is turned to- wards the left, and upon his shoulder is a large ban- doleer with a clasp of jewels. The back-ground is white, except a few strokes towards the top of the SUPPLEMENT. 255 shoulder. This piece is not common. It measures, including a margin at the bottom, 6 rc> — 5 ^ 41 151 BUST OF AN OLD MAN. His face is a little turned towards the right, he wears his own hair, • and has a beard. His habit, - which has a cape, is a little open at the top, where two or three buttons appear. This piece, which is firmly etched, though with a light point, is very much sought after by the amateurs. The ground is white, and it measures, including a margin, S^o — 4 42 - r-I 52 SAINT JEROME. He is placed to the right, and his body is a little turned towards the left of the print ; he holds in his hands, which are joined, a death’s head and a great staff. His habit has a little cape. The back-ground is entirely white. 5-^—4 43 — 153 AN OLD MAN READING. He is placed on the left, and is turned towards the right. He has a great beard but little hair, and his right ear is discovered ; his cloak is in large folds. He ap- pears to read with much attention in a book which he holds in his right hand. This piece has a good effect. 4— 2f 9 o 44 I54 AN OLD MAN SEEN IN PROFILE. He has a bald head, and moustaches on his upper lip and chin. He is turned towards the right. The body is not made out, but the beginning of a fur R z$6 SUPPLEMENT. border round his neck may be perceived, and some little strokes towards the head. All the rest is white. It is etched with much spirit. 3ts — 2-ro 45 — *55 BUST OF A MAN IN PROFILE. He is turned towards the right, and has a cap on in shape of a turban ; he is clad in a fur habit. The back-ground is white. This print is very scarce , and measures, including a margin, 2 -- O— — 3 i o *• i o 46 — I 56 BUST OF AN OLD MAN. He is placed in the middle of the print. His head is turned towards the right, from whence the light comes in, and the body is turned to the left. His head which has been shaved is thinly covered with hair ; his cloak is a little open before. The back- ground is white, except a few strokes at the top on the left. On the right, towards the bottom, is written, by another hand, R. V. R. 3 — 2/0 47— "- I 57 bust of an old man in profile. This piece is lightly etched with spirit. He is placed on the right, and turned towards the left. His hair falls down on his forehead which is inclined. His beard is large and downy. There are a few strokes in the left corner, the rest of the back -ground is white. Some connoisseurs pretend that it is done by Peter j| 'uast , but from it’s spirit, it appears to be the work of Rembrandt , or one of his best scholars. 3to — 2^ SUPPLEMENT. *57 48 — 158 A PIECE WROUGHT IN THE DARK MANNER. It represents the figure of a woman nearly a half- length, with a fine front face. The head is a little turned towards the right, the hair is loose ; a string of pearls hangs round her neck, and she is clad in a robe open before. Her right hand rests upon her breast, and her left upon her robe. All the back- ground is covered with little strokes. 2-^ I O ^10 4g — BUST OF A MAN ETCHED IN A DRY MANNER. He is placed in the middle of the print ; his hair is frizled and bushy, his attention is fixed. The body, which is only in part sketched, is covered with a cloak in folds, which is open at the neck. The back-ground is white^ except some hatchings in the left corner near the top of the face. 4 — 1 A 50 — l6o HEAD OF A BALD OLD MAN. This piece is lightly etched. He is seen in profile placed on the left, and turned towards the right. The body is wrapped in a cloak bordered with fur, and fastened with a clasp. The back-ground is covered with hatchings, except in th^ right corner towards the nose. Ad. de Burgy placed it among the works of Rembrandt , but P. Tver did not believe it to be his. 2_3_ __ I- 9 - I O A I o 161 HEAD OF AN OLD MAN IN A ROUND CAP. It is a full face, with his left ear seen through the hair ; he has a great white beard, with a round cap SUPPLEMENT. bordered. This is a beautiful piece, scarce , and much sought after. 2 — — — I 8 "I O 1 I o 52—162 a man’s head in the manner of castig- LIONE. This is a full face and lightly etched. He wears 3- cap with folds, which covers part of the eye and left ear, and the hair hangs down on the shoulders. The body is turned to the left and is covered. This piece is etched with a fine point in a very good taste, much in the manner of Castiglione. 53 — 163 THE PORTRAIT OF KLAAS VAN RYN. He is seen in front, sitting in an elbow chair, with his right arm resting upon it, the hand being placed in his breast. He wears a pointed cap, and has a bushy beard reaching from ear to ear. A clasp and some buttons are seen on his vest. Towards the top left corner, among some hatchings seen above the back of the chair, is written Rembrandt f. 1644; there are likewise a few single strokes in the back -ground, op- posite to his left shoulder. In the margin is written Klaas van Ryn out go Jaar 1644, Some persons pretend that this is the portrait of the father of Rembrandt, who was a miller, and lived on the banks of the Rhine, in the jurisdiction of Haserswoude, one league from Leyden, in Holland. P. Tver says, that though he has found this portrait, which is truly scarce , placed among the etchings done SUPPLEMENT. *59 by Rembrandt , in most collections of his works; and (as well as in others) in that of M. de Burgy , N°. 218 ; yet he placed it among the doubtful /ones, as not believing it to be done by the hand of Rembrandt. 3 To — 2 END OF THE SUPPLEMENT. I - ' ■ • 1 ; ’ ‘ ■ . ■ PRINTS AFTER THE PICTURES AND DESIGNS OP REMBRANDT, BY OTHER ENGRAVERS. I. PORTRAITS OF REMBRANDT, AND HIS FAMILY. S Jl ortrait 6f Rembrandt drawing ; mezzotinto by Van Gale. Catalogue N°. i, 12 ~^ — 2 The same subject ; an etching, 5^ — 4^. 3 Bust of Rembrandt. Vignette to JDe Burgy's catalogue of Rembrandt's prints; etched by Simon Fokke, 1755, o 3 0 9 Z TS- z Tc5* 4 Portrait of Rembrandt when young. In the collection 1 of the Marquis Gerini, at Florence ; engraved by J. G. Seuter , 13^ — lo T V 5 The same portrait ; mezzotinto by C. Townley , 1778, — n x V 6 Portrait of Rembrandt when very young ; etched by G.F. Schmidt, 177 r, 6^ — 4^. 7 Portrait of Rembrandt when young. In the collection of the D. of Ar gyle ; etched by T. Worlidge, 9 — 6^. 8 Portrait of Rembrandt from the same ; mezzotinto by D. Martin, 1765, 6 — 4^. ■ 264 PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 9 Bust of Rembrandt ; an etching; marked J. H. S. 8A-6A. 10 Portrait of Rembrandt ; etched by Sir T. Reeve , 2to—2tV 1 1 Head of Rembrandt ; an etching marked, Rembran. h . c 'j • 6-nj — 5 tcS' 12 Portrait of Rembrandt in the mezetin cap; etched by JVorlidge , 4 T 7 Q - — 3^. 13 Portrait of Rembrandt. In the collection of the Duke of Montague ; mezzotinto by R. Ear lorn, 1767, 20 — 14. 14 Portrait of Rembrandt ; mezzotinto by VanBleeck, 1747, 14 — 10. 15 Portrait of Rembrandt. In the Dusseldorff collection ; etched by Hess, 13^0 — 9. 16 Portrait of Rembrandt. In the Choiseul collection ; etched by C. W nsbrod, 6 — 4-^5. 17 Portrait of Rembrandt with a pallet in his hand. In the collection of the C. De Fence ; etched by De Marcenay , 7^ — 5-A7. 18 Portrait of Rembrandt. In the Vienna collection ; en- graved by Prenner, 8-/^ — 6^. 19 Portrait of Rembrandt. In the Medici collection ; mezzotinto by C. Townley, 1777, 16^ — II T S 5. 20 The same portrait ; etched by G. F. Schmidt , 1771, companion to N°. 6, 6 T V — 4 to- 2 1 Portrait of Rembrandt' s father sitting in an elbow chair, with a large staff in his hand ; by Surugue le Fils. 22 Portrait of Rembrandt’s father ; mezzotinto by Green- wood. PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 265 23 Portrait of Rembrandt's mother reading, and sitting on a carved seat, with her right foot on a Dutch stove ; etched by V an Vliet , 1 1 — 8^. 24 Portrait of Rembrandt's mother praying. In the col- lection of Sieur Godskoffskv ; etched by G. F. Schmidt , 6 tt 5 — 5- 25 Portrait of Rembrandt' s mother reading. In the col- lection of Mr. Edward Scarlett , optician to his Ma- jesty ; mezzotinto by Me. Ardell , 14 — 10. 26 Portrait of Rembrandt' s mother reflecting on what she has been reading. In the collection of M. de Winter ; mezzotinto by P. Lauw , 13^ — 9^. 27 Portrait of Rembrandt' s mother paring her nails. In the collection of Mr . Ingham Foster ; mezzotinto by J. G. Haid , 1764, 20 — 14. 28 Portrait of Rembrandt' s mother plucking a fowl ; mez- zotinto by R. Houston , 14 — 10. 29 Portrait of Rembrandt's mother, sitting before a table with a book open. In the cabinet of M. Glume , painter; etched by G. F. Schmidt , 1774, 8 T ^ — 7^. 30 Portrait of Rembrandt's mistress, with his mother ; mezzotinto by J. G. Haid , 1767, 20 — - 14. 31 Portrait of Rembrandt's wife; by W. P. Leeuw , 8^ 5 tV 32 Portrait of Rembrandt's wife ; mezzotinto by W. Pether. 33 Portrait of Rembrandt's wife. In the Houghton col- collection ; mezzotinto by R. Earlom , 1777, *8 — 12. 34 Portrait of Rembrandt' s sister ; mezzotinto. II. PORTRAITS. Six portraits of men ; etched by Van Vliet y viz. 1 A three-quarters* with the hair frizled 1634* 9 ‘ 7 rs‘ 2 Philon the Jew in a fur cap, with a scarf round the bottom of it, 1633, 8^ — 7 re* 3 A Polander in a turban, with a plume of feathers and jewels, 9— -7 t V 4 A Philospher, or minister, in a calotte, 1634, 8-^ — 7^. 5 Judas Iscariot , from a capital picture by Rembrandt , of Judas returning the thirty pieces of silver, 1 634, 9 ‘ 7 To * 6 An officer with a gorget, laughing, 9 — 7-rV 7 Mariana in a veil ; W. P. Leeuw , 9-^ — 6—. 8 A young man in a cap and feather ; by the same, 7t% — 6 X V 9 An officer in profile, with a gorget and chain, and a fur cap with feathers in it ; etched by Van Vliet , 163 i K 5to— 5to- 10 An old man’s head in front with moustaches , in a ca- lotte ; by S. Savry , 7^ — 5^. 11 A Philosopher’s head, a wood print, 2to- — 2. PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 267 12 An old man with a long beard, in a cap and ruff, sitting in an elbow chair ; by Suyderhoef, \ 13 — io—. 1 3 The same portrait ; etched by A. Conradius , 1 3 — 10-^. 14 Portrait of a man in a large hat. In the cabinet of Anth. Cousin ; engraved by N. Dupuis jun. 10^ 8 T V 15 Portrait of a man writing ; engraved by Pillule. In the collection of C. de Brithl. 10JL — 8 -^- 7 TO v 10 16 Portrait of an old man sitting with his hands joined to- gether. In the same collection ; by the same, IO To &To‘ 17 L' m i de Rembrandt. In the collection of M. Frey ; etched by Romanet , 8 T 9 5 — 6 T 8 ^. 18 An old man in front in a ruff, the forehead bald; marked Rt. in; etched in the manner of Livens. c~ > JIO 19 Bust of an old man ; by H. Dtheir , 1633, 6 T 7 S 5JL. 20 A man sitting at a table with a book before him ; etched by Livens. 21 A man in armour, on a horse richly caparisoned ; by the same. 22 Admiral Van Dorp Ridder, &c.by S. Savery, 4^. 23 A small portrait of Van Tromp. 24 An officer in a cap with feathers behind. In the Vienna collection ; engraved by Prenner , 8 T 9 ^ — 6 T V 2 5 man in a hat and feathers. In the same col- lection ; by the same. 26 A young man in a round cap, reading. In the same collection ; by the same, engraved on the same plate with N°. 25, 6A— 8 T V 27 P01 trait of Swalmius , etched by Suyderhoef , 13^ — io T ^-. 2 68 PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 28 An old man’s head, full face, in a cap and long beard ; mezzotinto by W. V aillant, 7 tV — 5tV 29 The same subject; mezzotinto marked P.V. S. F. 6 ,~o — — 4 tct * ' 30 Portrait of "John Six ; by IF . V aillant. 31 An officer carrying a pair of colours; by P . Louw. 32 Portrait of M. Butner ; mezzotinto by J. Greenwood. 33 Portrait of Moses Henriques , a Portuguese Jew. 34 Lucien Auteur Grec ; mezzotinto — 4 t 6 o* 33 Portrait of a Jewess ; mezzo, by C. Corbutt , 6rs 36 A young woman, half-length ; in the cabinet of the King of Denmark ; by J. M. Preisler Gr. du Roi. 37 An old man with a great beard and bald head. En invents crines ct bar bam, &c. Val. Dan. Preisler, Norib. sc. et exc. 1756. 38 Bust of a man in a turban. In the cabinet of M. de Hartman Conseiller, See. ; by Preisler, 1761. 39 The Persian by J. Daulle. 40 Bust of a man with a great frizled beard by J. Lauw. 41 Portrait of a young officer. Rembrandt pinxit, 1634. 42 Le Peseur D'Or, by J. Vanderbruggen. 43 Portrait of an officer in a large bordered hat with a feather ; by J. Stolker. 44 Portrait of an old woman in a cornet cap, and a ruff round her neck. At the bottom is written Avia ; by the same. 43 Portrait of an old man, his hair frizled, with moustaches, his hat on and ruff plaited ; by the same. 46 Bust of an old man with short frizled hair, and mous- taches, an oval ; etched by A. Riedel , 1754* PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 269 47 -^ n man with a large hat adorned with pearls, with his hands folded ; by the same, 1755. 48 Portrait of an officer in a toque ; by the same, 1755. 49 -A* 1 oriental head, in a turban with two tassels, in profile ; by the same, 1755. 50 An old man, half-length, in a bonnet, with long hair and moustaches ; by the same. 51 A young man leaning on a pedestal ; with eight French lines, beginning V tens Fir cis &c. ; engraved by Su - rogue io T ‘ s — 7*5. 52 Portrait of Jeremiah Dekkcr ; mezzotinto by Arent Van Halen, — 5^. 53 L in gen\eux .Merlin Anglois ; etched in an oval with arms, and a cypher at the top corners, — 4^. 54 The large Coppenol ; by Surague. 55 The Goldweigher with the monkey ; mezzotinto by Van B leech , very scarce, llxu — 8 T V 56 The Burgomaster Six , mezzotinto, 13/^ — q T 8 _. 57 The same, an oval in a square ; mezzotinto by Hous- ton, 1762, 6 — 4-jV 58 An old man in an elbow chair, his hands joined toge- ther In the Pal. Pitti at Florence ; engraved by F Ver. Cruys, 13^— io T V 59 A man sitting with a large hat on his head ; mezzotinto by J. G. Haid. 60 A Dutch officer with long hair ; mezzotinto by the same. 61 P01 trait of a man in the Dresden gallery ; by P. Fange , *3™ — i°- 62 Bust of a man in the mezetin cap. Rembrandt , e.f. 3tV PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT, a 70 63 Profile of a young man ; etched by A. Pond , 7 -re 5 t5* 64 Portrait of an Oriental , half-length ; etched by G . F. Schmidt , one of his first essays, 1735, 2 t — 3^°’ 73 A young nobleman leaning on a wall, in a rich robe and mezetin cap. In the collection of the Count de Kamcke ; by the same, 1763, 8 — 6 T 2 5 . 74 A lady with a fan in her hand, and pearls in her hair, richly dressed ; companion to the last ; by the same, 8 — 6 r V 75 La Princesse D ’ Orange, by the same, 1767, 7 -G — 6^. 76 Bust of a young man, his head uncovered. In the ca- binet of M. le Conseiller Trible ; by the same, 1768, 5 to — “ 4rV PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 271 77 La Juive Fiancee. In the cabinet of Count De Kamcke \ by the same, 1769, 9^0 — 7 tV 78 La Pere de la Fiancee reglant sa Dot-, in the sarrte cabinet, and by the same, 1770. Companion to the last, 9-^ — 7 to 79 A gentleman and lady walking in a garden. In the collection of the Count de Pence ; etched by De Marcenay , 1775, 7^ — 9^ 80 Bust of an old man ; by the same, 3 — 2 T %. 81 La Vieillard Atrabilaire ; by the same, 1 7 64, 5-^, — 4^. 82 La Dame a la Plume , an oval; by the same, 1768, Jio iTo 83 La Vieillard a la Toque , an oval ; by the same, 177 1, 5 To — 4ro. 84 Portrait of Flinck the painter. In the Dusseldorff col- lection ; etched by Hess, 8— — ■ 6 ~. 85 Portrait of Flinck' s wife. In the same collection ; by 1 the same, 8 T V — 6 T V 86 Bust of a man, in a large cap, stooping. In the cabinet ofM. Poullain ; etched, Bassan dir exit, b~ s — 4^. 87 Ragotski Sigismond, Prince of Transylvania ; mezzo- tinto. by M. Jackson, 1 1 — — 8-^0 . 88 The same; mezzotinto by Bernard Picart , to-/* — 7to. 89 A man in his study. In the collection of Afr. Hudson ; etched by T. Worlidge, j-~ — 90 An old man in a mezetin cap with a great beard, and his hands joined together, a line beginning Agli, &c. Two different impressions; by Captain IV. Baillic , 1 1 ^Tq —• 9'T?’. s 272 PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 91 A warrior leaning his right arm on a rock, and holding his pike against his shoulder with his left hand ; en- graved, 8 t 7 - 0 — 6 t V 92 A warrior with a sword in his hand. In the col- lection of the Earl of Besborough ; mezzotinto by W. P ether, 1764, 20 — 14 93 An old man in a large cap, with a bushy beard, his hands nearly hid in his cloak ; engraved, 1 1 -— — 7-rV 94 An old man in a cap and cloak, with a chain ; a cane in his right hand, and a glove in his left ; engraved by Danzell , size of the subject io T %- — 87-5-. 95 The same subject reversed ; engraved, 13 — 10. 96 The Dutch lady, an oval ; mezzotinto by Read, 1776, io T V — 8. 97 An old man’s head, full face, with a cap on, and a long beard ; mezzotinto, 6 T -<5 — 5. 98 A man in a turban, with a short thick beard. In the collection of M. Ketclaar ; mezzotinto by P. Louw, 1 2 rV 8 f V. 99 The pen-cutter ; mezzotinto by R. Houston, 14 — 10. 100 A man with a knife in his right hand ; his left sup- porting his chin. In the collection of John Black- wood, Esq. mezzotinto by R. Houston, 14 — 9 ra- id The same subject; mezzotinto by C. Phillips ^ — 4-.V- 102 The same subject. In the middle is written R. I. small size. 103 The same subject, by J. De Groot. 104 The Burgomasters. In the academy in the Stadt- house, Amsterdam ; mezzotinto by R. Houston, 18 — 20 A. PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 273 105 Renter Hanslo in his study with his wife. In the col- lection of Sir L. Dundas ; mezzotinto by Josiah Boy dell, 1781, 21 — 17-A5-. 106 Portrait of a man with moustaches and black curling hair, in a square hat, neck-band and tassels, with his right hand on his breast ; mezzotinto by B. Richards , J 3 — 9 - 107 A woman in an oval. The face light, and inclining towards the left ; mezzotinto, 13A-. — to. 108 Bust of an old man nearly full face, in a large cap, with a long beard. In the collection of the Duke of Argyle ; mezzotinto by T. Watson , 14^ — n. 109 Portrait of De Witt. In the collection of H. Isaac , Esq. mezzotinto by J. G. Haid, 1765, 20 - — 14. 1 10 Portrait of Prince Rupert. In the possession of Air. Orme ; mezzotinto by V. Green, 1755, 20 — 14. 1 1 1 Achilles. In the collection of Sir J. Reynolds ; mez- zotinto by J. G. Haid, 1764, 20 — 14. 112 A man in a hat and feather, with a glove in his right hand, and a staff in his left. In the collection of Sir J. Reynolds ; mezzotinto by W. Pether, 20 — 14. 1 13 The Jew Rabbi. In the collection of the Duke of Devonshire ; mezzotinto by W. Pether, 1764, 20— -14. 1 r 4 The same ; by the same. The hands and breast- clasp, more kept down in shade, 1778, 20—14. 1 15 Companion to the Jew Rabbi. A man in a cap, with a chain and cross, his right hand holding a scroll, his left drawing a curtain aside. In the collection of the Duke of Newcastle ; mezzotinto by W. Pether, 1766, 20 - — 14. PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 174 116 Rembrandt's frame maker, in a large hat and ruff. In the collection of the Duke of Ancaster ; mezzotinto by Dixon , 20 — 14. 1 17 A man sitting in an elbow chair, in a high crowned hat, with a ruff and pointed beard. In the collection of J. Barnard , Esq. mezzotinto by R. Houston. 13-nr — 9 to- 1 18 The same ; mezzotinto by C. Phillips, 6 — 4-1 5 -. 1 19 An old man’s head with a white beard ; mezzotinto by R. Houston , 4-/ — 4. 120 An old woman’s head ; mezzotinto by the same, 4th 3 * 12 1 Portrait of Van Tromp ; mezzotinto by G. Graham , 1794, 15 — 11. IH. LANDSCAPES. AND SEA PIECES. i, 2 i. wo landscapes arched ; engraved in England , 1651, marked T. D. 3 Landscape, a night piece. Peasants and cattle before a fire under a tree, at the foot of a hill on which is a castle. In the collection of H. Hoare , Esq. engraved by J. Wood , 1752, 14-^ — 19. This print was republished in 1774, by Boydell y under the title of A Fire-light. 4 Commencement d'Orage. In the Cab. of Count de Vence ; etched by De Marcenay , 1778, lo T V — n T V 5 Landscape in the collection of P. Delme t Esq. etched by Chatelain , 1 2 A — 1 5 A* 6 Landscape with a fortified castle. In the Choiseul ca- binet ; etched by T. Baillet , 6-^3 — 8 T ^. 7 A sea piece, a gale of wind. In the same cabinet; etched by Delvanys , 4.— — 6. 8 A small landscape, in which is a woman and an ass ; by P. Louw. Oblong. 9 Another with two boys laughing ; by the same. Upright. IV. SCRIPTURE SUBJECTS FROM THE OLD TESTAMENT. 1 JL/ot and his daughters, with the city of Sodom on fire in the distance ; etched by Van Vliet, 1631, 11 — 8^q. 2 Lot and his daughters. In the collection of Prince Henry of Prussia ; etched by G. F. Schmidt. 3 Abraham offering up his son Isaac. In the Houghton collection ; mezzotinto by J. G. Haid , 1767? 21 — 14. 4 Abraham' s sacrifice. The same subject ; mezzotinto ; by J. Murphy , 1781, 20 — 14. 5 Le Patriarche Jacob. In the collection of M. Cesar ; etched by G. F. Schmidt , 1757, 4t-q — 3ro* 6 Joseph accused to Potiphar by his wife ; etched by Exshaw , 20 ~ — 17-^-. 7 Moses presented to Pharaoh's daughter. In the Choiseul collection ; etched, Bassan direxit. 5 T 8 g — 7^. PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 277 8 The sacrifice of Manoah. In the Dresden gallery ; engraved by jfacob Houbraken, I5 T V — 16/0- 9 Samson trahi par Dalila, In the collection of Count de Schoonborn Heussenstam ; inezzotinto by J. Jacobc, a Vienne, 1786, 20— — 23^- 10 The same subject ; engraved by F. Lander er. 1 1 David playing on the harp before Saul ; by W. P. Leeuw, i6 t 8 q — 13. 12 Bathshcba discovered bathing, by King David. In the the collection of M. Poullain ; etched by Le Grand , 6 — 7ro • 13 David & Bethzabee. In the collection of Count de Bruhl ; etched by J. M. Moreau , 1763, 15^.3. - 18-A. 14 Absalom humbling himself before King David. In the collection ofy. Purling , Esq. ; engraved by^. Fittler , for the Unique Bible , 7 — 4— Q . 15 Elijah raising the widow’s son. In the collection of H. Hoare, Esq.; mezzotinto by R. Earlom , 1768, 20 — 14. 16 Eliseo che p'redise i Regi attentati contro se stesso. Elisha prophesying his own danger. In the collection of Sign. Bartolo Bernardi A. S. Apollinare Venezia; engraved by Pietro Monaco , 19 ■ — I3t 5 -o* 17 Haman (A Mordecai ; mezzotinto by 'J. G. Haid. 18 Haman' s condemnation. In the collection of J. Black- wood, Esq. mezzotinto by R. Houston, 1775, 20—14. 19 Belshazzar beholding the handwriting on the wall. In the collection of T. Fulwood, Esq. ; mezzotinto by H. Hudson, lUS' T 9 — 2 4ro- 278 PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 20 Tobias and the angel, going to catch the fish. In the collection of A 4 r. Reynolds ; mezzotintc by Me. Ar - dell, 19/0 — 1 3ro. 21 Blind Tobit , with his wife spinning ; engraved by IV. P. Leeuw , 11^0 — 8 t V 22 Tobit and his wife sitting at their door, waiting their sons return. In the collection of M. Cesar ; etched by G. F. Schmidt , 1773, 8 t S q — 9--. 23 Tobit receiving his sight. In the collection of the Marquis D' Argemon ; etched by A. De Marcenay t 1 755» 1 *to 8to* 24 The same subject ; mezzotinto by Greenwood. 25 The angel departing ftom Tobit and his family. In the collection of N. Hone , Esq. engraved by A. Walker , 20^0— 15- 26 Susannah and the elders. In the collection of Sir J. Reynolds ; mezzotinto by R. Earlom , 1769, 18 — 21. V. SCRIPTURE SUBJECTS FROM THE NEW TESTAMENT. 1 The nativity; mezzotinto by Bernards , 16-nj 2 The adoration of the shepherds ; by Falbe. 3 The nativity. In the Dusseldorff collection, arched ; etched by Hess, 13-^ — 9-^ 4 The elevation of the cross. In the same collection ; by the same, 13^ — g,V 5 The descent from the cross. In the same collection ; by the same, 13A — 9^. 6 The burial. In the same collection ; by the same, I 3 9to> 7 The resurrection. In the same collection ; by the same 13A — 8 The ascension. In the same collection ; by the same, i 3ts — 9to* aSo PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 9 Jesus Christ disputing with the doctors in the temple. In the collection of the Elector of Munich ; etched by the same, 1786, 17^ — 14,^. 10 The same subject ; mezzotinto by Greenwood. 11 The head of our saviour in profile ; mezzotinto, 4tV 1 2 Saint John ; mezzotinto by Vaillant , — 6-^. 13 The Holy Family. In the cab. of the D. de Praslin ; etched by Martini and Le Bas , — 8. 14 The presentation in the temple. In the cabinet of M. Le Brun ; etched by Wcisbrod and Le Bas , 9 — 6/0 • 15 The presentation in the temple. In the collection of the Hon. Horace Walpole ; mezzotinto by R. Earlom f 1767, 20 — 14. 16 Jesus and the Samaritan woman at the well ; etched by Livens, 2 r % — 3.^. 17 The same subject. In the collection of J. Blackwood , Esq. mezzotinto by R. Houston, 1775, 16 — 20. 18 Our Saviour with his disciples, in the storm at sea. In the possession of M. Braamcamp , Amsterdam ; etched by Exshaw, 1760, 25— — • 20. 19 Jesus Christ driving the money changers out of the temple ; by Sol. Savry, 16 — 20 T V 20 Jesus Christ raising the daughter of Jairus to life. In the collection of M. Cesar ; etched by G. F. Schmidt , I 7 6 7 > 9 t <5 — ioAj- 21 The good Samaritan. In the Choiseul collection ; etched by Binet, 6 — 4-?^. 22 The lord of the vineyard paying his labourers, in the PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 281 collection of H. Isaac, Esq. ; engraved by S. F. Ravenet, 20 ^ — 17. 23 The same subject ; mezzotinto by TV. Pether , 20 — 16. 24 The same subject ; engraved by Fit tier, 8 T 3 o — 5^0 • 25 The tribute to Caesar. In the collection of J. Black- wood, Esq. ; mezzotinto by Ale. Ardell, 16 — 20. 26 A Alagdalen. In the collection of AI. FVohlgebohrnen ; mezzotinto by J. Kleine , 1 1 JL — 7-^. 27 Jesus Christ with Nicodemus ; mezzotinto by Green- wood. 28 Philip baptizing the Eunuch ; etched, by Van Vliet, 1631, 23TC *9 Tty* 29 The same subject with sixteen Dutch verses ; by C. Visscher, 16 — 20—. 30 The Ecce Homo ; etched by G. F. Schmidt, 1756, f\ *L_ . . . c L. u 1 o *310* 31 The descent from the cross. In the cabinet of J. De Bary, Amsterdam ; etched by B. Picart, 1730, arched, 9 ro 7 t ? o' 32 The same subject, a wood print arched ; by J. B. Jackson, 2o t 5 -q — 14. 33 7 esus Christ laid in the tomb ; etched. Size of the subject, 8A — 1 i T |. 34 7 esus Christ disappearing from the disciples at Emmaus; etched by Captain Baillie, 9 X 8 5 — 8 T 'o. 35 The same subject by Houbraken, 7^ — 5t 7 o« Of this there are three impressions. The first is the etching only. The second is something more finished. The third is much in the dark manner. VI. PIOUS SUBJECTS. 1 St. jerome, kneeling in a cave, ^finely etched by VanVliet , 1631, 14-rW— 2 St. Jerome sitting at the foot of a tree reading ; by the same, 13^ — 8 T V 3 St. Anastasius reading in a room with a gothic arched roof ; engraved by P. Balliu, 1 i T 9 ^ — 4 The philosopher in meditation. In the Choiseul collec- tion. 5 The philosopher in contemplation. In the same col- lection, and etched on the same plate, 8-j% — 4^. 6 Le Philosophe en meditation. In the collection of the Count de Fence-, engraved by Lod. Surague, 1763, 9 tt> — 1 1 • 7 Le Philosophe en contemplation. In the same collection, and engraved by the same, 1764, 9^5 — II. 8 A philosopher in his study, writing, with a globe and a large book before him ; engraved. Size of the subject, 11 — 13. PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 283 9 An old man writing. Before him is an hour-glass with some books, and a bundle of papers ; etched, 4^ A 8 10 A philosopher ; etched by Rodermont , 6^ — 5-^5. 11 An old man contemplating over a skull. In the col- lection of the Earl of Derby , etched by H. JVinstanley , 8 X \- 6 t V 12 Les Marts Enseveles. F. Basan exc. 13 The studious philosopher. In the collection of the Duke of Devonshire ; mezzotinto by C. Phillips, 20 — 14. 14 The same subject ; mezzotinto by J. G. Haid. VII. HISTORICAL AND FANCY PIECES. 1 V ertumnus and Pomona ; engraved by Lepicie , 9 — 9tV 2 A man with a lantern leading a woman ; in the left corner the moon appears ; etched 5-^ — 5^. 3 La Double Jouissance. A young man holding up a drinking glass, with a young woman sitting on his knee; etched by Anton. Riedel, 1764, 11 — 8^. 4 The same subject. George Leop. Her tel, ex cud. A. V. 10A — 8 t V. 5 Lc Negociant d’ Amsterdam. In the collection of M. V under duren ; etched by Martinus Peirt, 14^ _ 17^. 6 The same subject, called, Les Ouvriers de la Vigne. In the collection of AA. Crozai, Baron de Phierce ; etched by St. Fessard, 1767, 14^ — 174^. PRINTS AFTER REMBRANDT. 285 7 Bauch and Philemon ; mezzotinto by P. Watson , 1772, 18 — 21. 8 The cradle. A woman reading by candle light, to another sitting by a cradle with a child in it. In the collection of the Duke of Orleans ; mezzotinto by Me. Ardell , 1 3 f — i8 t ? q. 9 A family going to dine. In the Choiseul collection ; etched by Binet, — 6. 10 The mathematician ; mezzotinto, by Me. Ardell , 20 — 14. 11 A Moris co woman with a vase, 5^3- — 3-^. 12 JA Avarice. In the cabinet of M. Pauwels ; engraved by A. Car don, jun. Brussels, 1792, lo/ 0 — 7^. 13 A woman teaching a child to read. In the imperial gallery, at St. Petersburg ; mezzotinto by fames Walker, 1792, 20 — 14. 14 Anchises in a cave, with Proy seen at a distance in flames. In the collection of M. Cesar ; etched by Schmidt, 1768, 7 t V — 5 to- 15 Le Prince de Gueldre menacant son pere emprisonne. In the collection of the King of Prussia ; etched by G. F. Schmidt, 1756, 9/5 — 7r e>* 16 There is a mezzotinto after the last print, reversed by W. Leader, 1765. It is the same size. The title is Samson in the prison house at Gaza. 17 The same piece was engraved by Daniel Berger, jun. 1767, with the figures in the same direction as they are in the original picture, which Schmidt has reversed ; there are likewise two Negroes behind the prince, which Schmidt has left out. PRINTS IN IMITATION OF REMBRANDT'S DRAWINGS. SEVERAL SUBJECTS ETCHED BY M. LE COMTE DE CAYLUS. A set. The History of Joseph. Each 8 T ^ — 6^. 1 Joseph telling his dream to his brethren. 2 Joseph let" down into the pit. 3 J ose ph s °ld to the Ishmaelitish merchants. 4 J ac °b afflicted at the sight of Joseph's garment. 5 The chastity of Joseph. 6 Potiphar s wife accusing Joseph to her husband. 7 Joseph in prison with the butler and baker. 8 Joseph interpreting Pharaoh’s dream. 9 Joseph made governor of Egypt. 10 Joseph making himself known to his brethren. 1 1 The angel delivering St. Peter out of prison, 8x^ — 9. 12 An old man sitting near a table with a dog by his chair, and an old woman leading a goat into the room, 5 — 7 to. 13 An old man sitting and warming himself at a fire, be- fore which stands a dog, with an old woman leading a °oat and spinning, 7^ — 6^. IMITATIONS OF 290 pieces by B. Bicart , from his Impostures Innocentes. 1 An old woman asking alms at a door, 5 T 8 5 — 4^. 2 Boaz and Ruth, 4^ — . 3 The woman taken in adultery, 3^ — 4/^. 4 Our Lord with Martha and Mary , 4-^ — 5. 5 Our Lord with the disciples going to Emmaus, 4^ — StV 6 Our Lord foretelling his death to his disciples, 4^ — 6. 7 A Roman charity, 5^ — 4 r V S The same subject, 5 — 3 9 Marcus Curius Dentatus rejecting the presents of the SamniteSy 5-^. — 7. 10 Judas receiving the price of his treachery ; arched, StV— »iV eighteen etchings of Lions ; by B. Picart , in his col- lection of Lions, after several masters. pieces by M. Poole , of Amsterdam. 1 A presentation in the temple, 4 T 5 0 — > 4^. 2 Our Lord healing a sick person who is kneeling before him? 5 r^— 3 Our Lord mistaken for the gardener by Mary Magdalen , 4 to — 4 tV 4 Philip baptizing the eunuch, 6 ^ — 7. 5 The bust of an Oriental figure leaning against the back of a great chair, i T - 5 — 2-ro* 6 Three heads sketched, 2^-— 2-A. REMBRANDT’S DRAWINGS. 291 7 An Oriental figure drinking, 4 — iAo- 8 An old man leaning on a stick, 4A0 — I T 8 ^. 9 A man sitting under an arch, 6/0 — 3 T V 10 A man in an Eastern dress sitting in a great chair, with an old man standing by him, 4-^ — 3^. 1 1 An Eastern prince sitting in an elbow chair, 5 — 2 Ar* 1 2 Three men at dinner, with a woman attending, 4^ — 6. A set; by Busch, inspector of the D. of Brunswick ' 1 s gallery. 1 Bust of a philosopher. Rembrandt f. 1640, 4 T \ — 2-^5. 2 Bust of an old man in spectacles, 3^ — 2-^-. 3 Bust of an old man in front, in the mezetin cap, 3 t %— 2 t V 4 Another old man in a high fur cap, 3^ — 2^. 5 A man’s head in a calotte, with a large beard, 3 — 2 6 Z T3’ 6 Bust of a warrior (not in Rembrandt's stile) 3 Ay — 2 Ay- 7 Bust of an officer, 2 A> — 2 Ay 8 The same subject, 2^ — 2A5. 9 Profile of a man, a line beneath forming the beginning of an oval. 10 Bust of a man, ditto. 1 1 Bust of a man, ditto. 12 Bust of a man, ditto. 13 Head of a man, ditto. 14 Bust of an old man, ditto. 15 The head of a satyr. 16 Profile of a warrior, 2 Ay — i T | J 7 Bust of a man, 2 Ay — i T V IMITATIONS OF 2,92 18 Head of a man nearly in profile. 19 Head of an old man. 20 Bust of a man, 2~ — JtV 21 Abraham and Isaac ; Rembrandt , 1640, 4A5 — 3^. 22 The angel and Tobias ; Rembrandt f 1635, ditto. 23 St. Jerome reading ; Rembrandt f. 1641, ditto. 24 A Magdalen-, Rembrandt f. 1635, ditto. 25 The angel delivering St. Peter out of prison ; Rem- brandt f. 1635, ditto. 26 The flight into Egypt ; Rembrandt f. 1636, ditto. 27 Our Saviour as the gardener ; Rembrandt f. 1641, ditto. 28 The repose in Egypt 2 A0 — 2 T s g . A set ; by Laurent z. 1 The portrait of Rembrandt , 3 ^ — 2-^5. 2 Rembrandt’s wife, 3^ — 2 -E. 3 Landscape with ruins of a church, 4^ — 7. 4 Landscape with cottages, 4A5 — 7. 5 Preparation for the Passover, 1759, 6 — 7 T 6 g . 6 Jesus Christ entombed, 1756, 6 — 7^0- 7 An old woman combing a girl’s hair, 1756, 4/^ — 6 1 s ^. 8 A man holding his right hand to his chin, 1756, 4/0 — 3tV 9 Head of a Polander, 3— — 2 r S o- 10 Head of a young woman with a feather in her hair, 3 To' 2 10 • 11 An old man, in a large hat, walking, 1756, 3/^ — 3. 12 An old man in a high cap, walking, 1756, 3/^ — 3. 13 A woman carrying a child, 1756, 5/5- — 3,V REMBRANDT’S DRAWINGS. 293 14 An old man drawing, 1756, 3^ — 4 tV 15 A child asleep, 1756, 3 t 5 o — 4 tV 16 Jesus Christ conversing with Martha, 1756, 67%— 4 rV 17 A Persian, 1759, 6 X ^ — ■ 5to« 18 An old man sitting in a chair, 1756, 6 — 4 t 3 o* 19 An old woman carrying a jug of water, 1756, 6—3-^. A set ; by A. Bartsch. 1 An old woman reading by candle light, 1783, 9 — 7 -re- 2 Our Saviour with Nicodemus, 1782, io T ^— -13. 3 The death of Ananias and Sapphira, 1782, 9-rV 4 Haman and Mordecai, 1783* H-ro — i 5 to- 5 An old woman spinning, 1782, 1 i T S o — 9 ^* 6 to 11 An old man walking; a child asleep; an old man walking ; a woman carrying a pitcher ; an old man sitting in an elbow chair; an old man sitting on a bank ; 1783, n x ^ — * I2 XX - eight. In Rogers's imitations of drawings ; vol. ii. 1 Esau selling his birth-right to Jacob. In the collection of T. Hudson , painter ; by Sim. Watts, 1765, 1 1— 9—* 2 Joseph interpreting Pharaoh's dream. In the same collection; by the same, 1766, iijo — 14. 3 Jesus raising Jairus's daughter. In the same collection; by the same, 1765, 11 — I2,V 4 A monk sitting in his cell, in devout meditation. In the collection of Charles Rogers , Esq . ; by W. W. Ryland, 1763, 16 — 1 i/q . .294 IMITATIONS OF 5 Turks drinking coffee. In the collection of Ralph TVillet , Esq. ; by S. Watts, 1767, I i-.V ~ 6 An old man knocking at a door. In the collection of Mr. Reynolds , 1763. 7 An old woman reflecting on what she has been reading. In the same collection, and on the same plate ; by TV. TV. Ryland, 1763, 13— — 6 8 A boy telling his story. In the same collection ; by TV. Hebert, 1762, 12 -—- — II. 1 Profile of a man in a cap, his finger pointing to his chin. Rembrandt del. and G. F. Schmidt, reversed, 1748, 3 A— 2 t V- 2 Profile of an old woman with her mouth open turned to the left ; by the same, 3-A — 3. 3 A landscape ; evening, a canal with mills, &c. arched at the corners ; etched by Capt. Baillie, 1765, 7 — 12. 4 A landscape ; an open country with the stump of a tree in the middle of the fore-ground ; with the motto, Tacet et loquitur. In the collection of Mr. Hone ; by the same, 1760, 7 — 12. 5 The entombing the body. In the collection of Mr. Hudson ; by the same, iOy-s- — 12 ,-77. 6 V Hntoire touchante. A man leading to another by candlelight. In the collection of Mr. Dan. Neyman ; by the same, 1767, 8^ 0 — io t 6 6 . 7 The prodigal son’s return ; by Dictricy , 2 To — 2 tV 8 A beggar in a large cap, walking to the left, with his stick under his arm ; etched, and marked Rembrandt f. 1635, 6 r 8 o — 2. REMBRANDT’S DRAWINGS. 295 9 A man laughing, the same subject as N°. 294, marked Rembrandt f. 4-A- — 3-^. 10 St. Jerome in his cave kneeling ; published by Vander- gucht, 7 t S o — 9tV 1 1 The same subject nearly ; by M. Darley, 8/0 — 10. 12 A landscape, a cottage with a river in front ; by Giuo. Zocchi. Size of the subject, 4A5. — 6 to-. 13 Cottages, its companion ; by the same, 4— — 6^%-. 14 A boy looking over a door-hatch in front, in colours ; by Cornelius Ploos Van Amstel , g T ^ — 7-^. 15 A woman seen from behind leaning over a door-hatch ; by the same, 6~ — 5 T %. 16 St. Peter ; by Captain Baillie , 8 T ~ — 17 An elephant; by the same. 18 Landscape in imitation of a drawing in Indian ink ; by D. Chcdowiecki , 19 Landscape in imitation of a drawing in Bistre ; by J. M. Falbe. 20 A woman on her death bed, with a lamp burning, and an old man praying. In the collection of Mr. Jon. Richardson ; by A. Pond, 1736, 8 — 8 T V 21 Landscape, with a cottage near a canal, within it are a man and woman sitting by a fire ; a night piece ; by Overlaet , sous la direction de Martenasie d' Anver s, 1761, 6^0 — 9to- 22 The angels departing from Abraham ; by M. de St. Maurice. 23 A blind beggar supplicating alms from an old man ; by the same. CATALOGUE OF THE WORKS OF REMBRANDT’S SCHOLARS, BRAMER, BOL, LIVENS, AND VAN VLIET. COMPILED FROM THEIR ORIGINAL ETCHINGS. ETCHING BY LEONARD BRAMER. lady at her toilet, with a gentleman playing on the lute, and singing ; he is standing behind the toilet table, on which lie several trinkets. To the left on another table, is a lute with a German flute lying on some music books, and on the ground are several musical instruments reared up. This is the only etching by Bramer, it is scarce , and all the impressions are faint. Towards the bottom left corner is written, L. BRA - MER, Invent. io T 3 ^ — 9-^. PRINTS AFTER LEONARD BRAMER. 1 Portrait of Leonard Bramer ; engraved by A . V. D. Does. 2 Another ; by Houbracken. 3 Another ; by Weyerman. 4 Another ; a Vignette in Descamp's lives of the painters. 5 The dice-players. Chez Beauvarlet ; marked Bra- hemer p. 6 The game of nine pins. The same. 7 A Bacchanalian piece ; by C. F. Boetius , Dresden. 8 Nymphs bathing ; by the same. 9 Py ramus and Thisbe. In the collection of the Earl of Pembroke ; engraved by P. C. Canot , 17^ — 21 ETCHINGS BY FERDINAND BOL. 1 A woman sitting in a room and suckling her child. Behind her is a man leaning, and looking over her shoulder ; near her foot sits a cat. In the middle of the room is a cradle, and on the left side a bed. This piece is executed somewhat in Rembrandt's dark manner, and was for some time considered as done by him ; till the name and date, F. Bol, 1649, were discovered on a pane of a window, which is on the right side of the print. Gersaint’s catalogue, P a g e 3 1 1 > 7 to— 8 t V 2 Abraham offering up Isaac. This is a fine composition, executed with great spirit. Isaac lies on the ground with his hands tied together. Abraham is behind him in a stooping attitude. : n the action of drawing his FERDINAND BOL. 30a knife out of the case, but looking earnestly at an angel who arrests his left arm. Behind him appears the head of a ram entangled in a thicket. On the left side, on the ground, is written F. Bol. f. 1 his piece is arched. Cat. p. 315, 15A — 3 St. ^Jerome in a cavern. He is sitting towards the right on a bank, almost naked ; he is turned to the left, and is contemplating a crucifix which he holds with both hands. Above his left shoulder hangs his hat and a bottle. Before him is a lion lying on the ground, with its head turned towards him. Behind the lion is an arch in the rock. Above a book, which lies open in the right corner, is written F. Bol, fe. 1644. This piece is arched. Cat. p. 315, 1 1 7 \ — 9^. 4 Portrait of a young man in a high crowned hat. His face is a three-quarters turned towards the left. He is sitting behind a table, on which he leans his left arm. On the left side is a pilaster from which springs an arch. In the top right corner is written Bol, f. Cat. p. 3^6, 6 — — 4 ts* 5 Portrait of a man in the mezetin cap with two feathers. He is turned to the right and wrapped in a flowered cloak. Towards the top right corner is written F. Bol , /. 1642. Cat. p. 316, 3^5- — 3. 6 A young woman leaning upon some stone-work at a window. She is seen in front, and in her right hand, which is raised up, she holds a pear. Near the left corner is written F. Bol. 1652. Cat. p. 316, 5 A* — ■‘kro* FERDINAND BOL. 303 7 Portrait of a woman in an oval. She is nearly in pro- file turned to the right, and wears a large hat with two feathers in it. This is a very pleasing head well executed, and the chiaro scuro produces a fine effect. At the top is written F. Bol , f. 1624. Cat. p. 316, 4 — 3 - 8 A philosopher in meditation. He is sitting nearly in front, and has a large beard. He holds his spectacles in his right hand, which rests upon the elbow of his chair. His left elbow Jeans on a table, on which are some books with a globe. He wears a fur gown, and a mezetin cap. In the back-ground is a pillar, and to the right of it a book-case, with a curtain drawn a lit- tle sideways. On a paper which lies on the table is written Bol fecit , 1653. ^ arched. Sup. N°. 1, 9t'5' 7'f o'* Of this piece there is a very scarce impression, which is less worked upon in general. Sup. N°. 2. 9 An old philosopher sitting before a table in contem- plation. He has a beard, and holds with both hands a book which is open. To the left on the table are two globes ; and in the back-ground behind him is a pillar reaching to the top of the print. Sup. N°. 3, 87% -6 t V. Of this there is an impression which is very scarce. The pillar, is not seen, and the whole is less wrought upon. The effect is not so good as in the finished print. Sup. n°. 4 . ro An old man in a mezetin cap, sitting. He rests his left hand on the elbow of his chair, his right is under u 304 FERDINAND BOL. his robe which is open before, bordered with fur, and fastened with a buckle. To the right are some books and a candle, not lighted. Towards the top on the left is written Bol. Sup. N°. 5, 7 t 5 « — 5tV- Of this there is a very scarce impression, which is in ge- neral less finished. Sup. N°. 6. 1 1 The bust of an old man, a full face, in an oval, cut at the top. He is in a robe, bordered with fur, and fas- tened before with a diamond clasp. This piece is very scarce. Sup. N °. 7. 12 Gideon's sacrifice. This piece, and the three following, are erroneously attributed to Rembrandt , by M M. He lie and Glomy. Rembrandt' s catalogue N°. 38. 13 An astrologer. Rembrandt’s catalogue N 0 . 147. Sup. N 6 . 9. 14 Portrait of an officer. Rembrandt’ s catalogue N°. 309. Sup. N°. 8. 13 Portrait of an old man. Rembrandt’ s catalogue, N°. 366. Sup. N°. 10. 16 Hagar with Ishmael in the desart. Hagar is in the middle of the print with a veil on her head. In her despair she has placed Ishmael under a bush ; she is raising herself from the ground, and looking with amazement on an angel who stands behind her, and comforts her, by pointing with the right hand to a well of water. This piece is very scarce , 4^ — 5 s . prints AFTER FERDINAND BOL. * The portrait of Cornelius Fromp , Vice Admiral oJ~ Holland ; engraved by Lambert Fischer . Sup. N°. ii t 22^— 17 - 2 The philosopher. In the cabinet of Count de Bruhl\ engraved by L. Zucchi. Sup. N°. 12, 12-^ — 13^. 3 The portrait of Admiral Buy ter ; by H. Bary. 4 Afbilding der Regenten van dot Lepro%en huis, te Am- sterdam, 1649; by Vinkeler. 5 Absalom asking pardon of his father King David ; mezzotinto by J. G. Haid , 1766. b David and Absalom j by J Spilsbury . 7 The history of King Belshazzar ; by A. L. Kruger. 8 St. Peter repenting ; by G. F. Schmidt , 1770, 7^—5^. 3 o6 PRINTS after FERDINAND BOL. 9 Diana in a car drawn by dragons ; etched by E. Bon- ne sone. 10 Vertumnus and Pomona ; by Guttenberg. 11 A Lady reading. In the Eloughton collection ; mez- zotinto by R. Earlom ; arched, 18 — 12. 12 The Savoyard asleep ; by Godinet. 13 Bust of an old man. In the Dresden gallery; by J. A. Riedel, 1755. 14 Head of a man ; by Laurent. 15 Joseph presenting his father to Pharaoh ; a large mezzo - tinto ; by F. Gosse. ETCHINGS BY JOHN LIVENS. The resurrection of Lazarus. This scene is the inside of a cavern. Our Saviour stands a little on the right, with his hands clasped before him ; his head leans back, and his eyes are shut. He appears to be addressing his omnipotent father in earnest prayer. Below him is the tomb uncovered, with the hands of Lazarus seen stretched out, above the side of it. Most part of the back-ground consists of a glory. On the left, a Morisco woman holds the linen cloth which had covered Lazarus ; behind her is a sister of his, with three men. A little below our Saviour’s feet is written J. Livens fecit. Franc. Vander fVyngaerde cx. Cat. p. 316, 14—12^. There is an impression, which is very scarce , before the name of Livens and Wyngaerde were inserted. 3oS JOHN LIVENS. 2 St. Francis sitting in a grotto, meditating. Cat. p. 3 r 7> 9 A — 7* 3 Another £/. Francis , a whole length, sitting in a chair. Cat. p.317, 1 o.j.'jy *— 8 . 4 5 /. Jerome. He is sitting with a cloth round his mid- dle, in a grotto, turned to the right. His head is in- clined, and he holds a crucifix with both hands ; on the right side is a large book, and a bottle, with a small tree ; on the left, near the top, hangs his hat, with an hour-glass. He has a glory round his head. Low down on the left is marked I. L. This piece is strongly etched, and produces a good effect. Cat. P* 3 1 7 » 9 To' In the first impression, which is very scarce , several parts are indetermined, particularly the book, and bottle ; and it is larger, measuring 12-^ — >- io iV 3 Head of a Persian in a turban, marked on the left side opposite to the head, I. L. Cat. p. 317, 3/5 3ttt 6 A head bald before, with a collar suspended from the neck. Companion to N°. 5, and the same size. They are both scarce. Cat, p. 317. 7 A noble Venetian sitting in an elbow chair, seen in profile. A wood cut. It has a fine effect, and is ex- tremely rare. It is marked on the right near the bot- tom I. L. Cat. p. 318, 6 A- — 5 t V 8 A Persian head in a turban, a profile. Cat- p.318, ^TTS 5tV 9 Bust of a man nearly in profile, in a rich fur robe with clasps ; the hair is very short, and frizled. On the JOHN LIVENS. 309 left behind the neck, is marked I. L. fee. Cat. p. 3 j 8 , Sfs 5 tct- 10 Another, with a thin beard, it’s companion. Cat. p. 318, 6~ 5rar* 1 1 Portrait of a man seen in front, in a calotte, with a collar. Cat. p. 318, 6 X 4 C — 5^. 12 The portrait of fames Gouterre an English musician, holding his lute in his left hand. In the margin to the right, under four Latin lines, is written Joannes Livius fecit et excudit. Cat. p. 318, io X5 — 8. 13 A bust of a Capuchin , in profile, turned to the left. Cat. p.318, wfs— 9to. 14 A fine bust in a Persian dress ; a profile, in a turban with feathers, and a fur robe. Cat. p. 318, 10 -8A. T 5 Ephraim Bonus, a Jewish physician. In the margin, on the left is written Joannes Lyvyus fecit. Cat- p. 3 * 9 » i 3 t^ — io tV 16 Head of an old woman in profile, executed in a very singular manner. Cat. p. 319, 5^ — 3r %. J 7 The virgin sitting and presenting a pear to the infant Jesus lying on her lap. In the middle of the margin is written Jesus Afaria , and in the left corner Joannes Livius fecit. Sup. N°. 1, n T ’_ — 6^. 18 St. Anthony sitting, and turned towards the left. In the middle of the margin is written, S. Antomus , and in the left corner Joannes Livius fecit, et excudit. Sup. N°. 2, io t 7 5 — 8 f 3 o. 19 St. Francis sitting in a grotto, in meditation ; he is on the left side of the print, and turned to the right. Sup. N°. 8, 8^ — 5 A. 3xo JOHN LIVENS. %o An upright landscape, a wood cut, consisting chiefly of three trees. This is a beautiful piece and is very scarce. Towards the middle, near the bottom, is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 4, 8 T 7 S — 5-^. <21 Two persons, having quarrelled at cards, are about to fight. One of them is armed with a knife, the other with a beer pot, On a table, between them, is a slate with cards. Death, ornamented with vine leaves, ap- pears as if coming to part them. In the margin are two Latin versus ; on the left, Joannes Livius pinxit et fecit, and on the right Franc, v. FVyngaerde exc. Sup. N°. 5 » 7 t 8 ^ — io tV 2 % A man kneeling, looking up towards heaven, with his right hand stretched out. To the right is the trunk of a tree. Marked I. L .fecit, and in the top left cor- ner, V. JVyngaerde ex. Sup. N 9 . 6, 8 — 6-^5. 23 St. Jerome . He is sitting on the right with his eyes turned towards heaven ; he rests his right hand on his knee with a book open, his left hangs by his side. Behind him are some trees, and on the left is an eagle. At the bottom is written Jean Livem fecit, and J. P. Berendr. ex. Sup. N°. 7, 6 T \- — 24 A man in a cloak walking towards the left. On a large stone lying on the ground, is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 8, 4 to — 3 t V 25 The adoration of the shepherds. Near the middle of the print, the virgin is sitting in profile, with the in- fant Jesus on her lap. Joseph is standing behind her ; above them is a hay rack. There are several persons in attitudes of adoration. On the left side near the JOHN LIVENS. 311 manger is marked I. L. This piece is coarsely etched and is scarce. Sup. N°. 9, 4^ 3^. 26 St. Jerome sitting on a bank, turned to the right, in con- templation ; with a crucifix before him reared up to a rock. Behind him is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 10, A-P JL 1 1 Q O I O * 27 Portrait of an old man, his head nearly bald, with a large round beard. In the top right corner is marked I. L. and lower down S. Savery excut. Sup. N°. 11, 7 to- — 5 A- 28 Bust of an old man with a flowing beard, in profile, turned to the left; his garment is fastened with a large button. On the left, opposite his neck, is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 12, 6 T V $ t %. 2 9 > 3 °’ 3 1 Three Oriental heads copied after Rembrandt^ N°. 266, marked I. L. Sup. N°. 13, 6jV — 5—. 32 A young woman in profile, a half-length, with long hair covering both her shoulders. She has a neck-lace of pearls, and a girdle round her waist. In the right corner, low down, is marked I. L. and at the top, Franc, v. JVyngaerde excu. Sup. N°. 14, 6 V — • 3-V. 33 Bust of a young man, a profile, placed in the right corner of the print, and directed towards the left. He has a large cape, and short straight hair. Opposite his forehead is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 15, 6 X ^ — $ T %. 34 Bust of a young man in profile, turned towards the right ; his hair is thick, and waved ; his head unco- vered, and he wears a fringed neck-cloth. In the right corner at the bottom is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 16, 6 J C JL 3 is JOHN LIVENS. 35 Portrait of a man with moustaches, marked I. L. Sup. N°. 17, 6 t l — 5 t 6 _. 36 Bust of an old man, nearly in profile, in a fur cap ; he is turned to the right, and his beard is jaggy. Behind his neck is marked I. L .fee. On the right near the top, F. v. FFyn. cxc. Sup. N°. 18, 5 T 8 & — 4 t 9 o- 37 Bust of a young man in the stile of that by Rembrandt, N°. 267. He is a profile, in a mezetin cap, turned to the right. Behind his shoulder is written J. Livens, and near the top, Franciscus Vandcn fVyngaerde exc. Sup. N°. 19, 5^ — 4-^-. 38 Bust of an old woman in profile, with a veil on her head. She is on the right side, and turned to the left. In the left corner near the bottom is written f. Livens , fee. and below it F. V. hVyn. ex. Sup. N°. 20, 5 * $ 4to* 39 Bust of a woman in the same stile. Sup. N°. 21, nearly 3 — 2 r %. 40 Bust of a woman in profile. She is on the left side, and turned to the right, in a little cap ornamented with pearls. Sup. N°. 22, 5— — 5. 41 Bust of an old man, a profile turned to the right ; his hair is very short, and his beard and moustaches thin. In the middle of the left side is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 23, 5A — 4 tV 42 Bust of an old man, his head partly bald, his beard long, his cloak open, and his habit buttoned. In the bottom, on the right, is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 24, 4-nr — 4- 43 Bust of ail old man ; his head is inclined, and turned JOHN LIVENS. 315 a little towards the right ; he has moustaches. In the middle on the right is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 25, 5 — 3 tV 44 Bust of an old man, much the same character as the last. Above the middle, on the left is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 26, 3 to — 3-rV 45 Bust of a man seen nearly in front. The head is un- covered and leans backward ; thehairisfrizled, and the beard and moustaches are jaggy. In the middle on the left is marked I. L. and at the top, Franc. Vanden Wyngaerde. Sup. N°. 27, 3V0 — 2 T V 46 Head of "Jesus Christ in profile, inclining to the right On the left towards the top is marked I. L. Sup. N °. 28, 3 2 tV 47 Bust of an old man, a profile lightly etched, in a high round cap ; his beard thick and straight. Sup. ^ • 2 9> 3ro 48 Bust of a man, a profile, in a cap which reaches to the top of the plate. Sup. N°. 30, 3^ — 2 r %. 49 An old man sitting, in a calotte. His face is nearly seen in front, and his garment is open, and both hands are seen. On the left is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 31, 2 r 5* 2 to* 50 Head of a woman, in a large hat, with a cornet cap. Sup. N°. 32, 3^ — 3t |* 51 Bust of a man laughing, with his teeth seen- Sup. N°. 33’ 3r^ — 3»V- 5 2 Bust of a man, a little turned to the left. He wears a cap, his habit has buttons, and he has a cravat round his neck. On the left, towards the head, is marked I- L. Sup N°. 34, 2 T V-2,V JOHN LIVENS. 3H 53 Bust of an old man, nearly in front (feebly etched) in a calotte, his beard thick and frizled, and his robe bor- dered with fur. In the middle, on the left, is marked I. L. Sup. N°. 35, 3 — 2 T V 54 Bust of a woman, a profile, her hair, which hangs on her left shoulder, is tied near the bottom. She is turned to the left. Sup. N°. 36, 3 — 2 r %. 55 Bust of an old man, in profile ; he has a long beard, and his hair is curled on the crown ; he is on the left side of the print and turned to the right. Near the bottom, at the right corner is marked I. L. The best impres- sions are before the address of P.de Balliu , 6~o — 5ro-» 56 to 59 The four Evangelists. They are marked I. L. and measure each, 5— — 3-^. 60 V ertumnus and Pomona. Vertvmnus is sitting on the ground in the left corner, and Pomona on a bank op- posite, beneath some trees. She wears a hat with a large feather in it, 6 T L — 5 T L.. 61 The two Maries going to the sepulchre. They are walking towards the right, holding a book which is open, in which they appear to be reading attentively, 0 — 4 l _ 1. 0 2 jio ^ I "o > 62 Jesus and the Samaritan woman at the well ; after Rembrandt, 2 T L — 3-^. 63 The head of Joseph of Arimathea, a profile turned to the left ; after the same, 3 T L — gJL. 64 Mercury and Argus. Mercury is sitting on a bank playing upon his pipe. On another bank opposite to him, sits Argus , leaning upon a staff as if going to JOHN LIVENS. 3i5 sleep. Under the trunk of a large tree, behind Mercury , is Io turned into a heifer, with several sheep. Low down on the right, is marked, I. L. fee. and near the bottom towards the middle, Franc. V. Wyngaerde , ex. jfL — 6 T L. 65 The Portrait of Daniel Heinsius , secretary to the King of Sweden. In the margin under four Latin verses, is written on the left, Joannes Lyvyus pinxit et fecit , and in the middle Marlinus vanden Enden excudit , io T ~ — 8. 66 Eight , a set of little pieces, consisting of seven busts of men and women, and the title, Varioe Effigies a Joanne Livio. Lugd. Bat. Two of them are de- scribed in the Sup. N°. 28, 29. 67 Bust of a man ; the head is a three-quarters, the hair is long, and naturally frizled, falling on the shoulders. He has a plaited neck-band. Above the shoulder on the left, is marked I. L. This is a beautiful wood print, 6 t V— 68 Bust of an old man, turned towards the right, the hair is short, and the beard frizled, with moustaches on the upper lip ; his robe is bordered with fur, and fastened with a clasp. Towards the left is marked I. L .fee. 6 -fs — 5^. 69 Bust of an old man. The head is a little turned to- wards the left, the beard and hair frizled. The body is covered with a cloak which is unfinished, 5 — ^. T %, 70 An Oriental head. It is turned to the left, covered with a large turban with a tuft of feathers in it, above the left ear. The mouth is a little open, and smiling. 3 16 JOHN LIVENS. He has a cloak bordered with fur. This piece is ex* iremely rare, and appears to be unfinished, 4-,^ — 3 T V» 71 Bust of a man. The head is a three-quarters turned to the right, and covered with a fur cap. His cloak is fastened with a clasp at the top, 3 — 2 r ~. 72 Another bust of a man, of which the head is a three- quarters turned to the right, and covered with a fur cap rather flat at the top. The countenance is grace- ful with a pensive air, 2 T % — 2-/0. 73 Bust of an officer with a helmet and gorget. The head is a three-quarters, turned towards the left ; the hair is long, frizled, and flowing, 3 — 3-^-. 74 An old man sleeping. The head is a three-quarters turned towards the left, his beard is large and a little frizled, as is the hair, 6 T L — 5_? s . 75 Bust of an old man turned towards the right. The head is covered with a flat cap, the nose is large, the mouth is likewise large and drawn up, and the chin broad, 4vo ~ 3^V 76 An old man sleeping. He is sitting turned to the right, with the head inclined ; the hands are clasped together, and rest on his knees. The back-ground, on the right, is in part wrought upon, but appears indetermined, 4 — 2 T L. 77 A dead Christ. The subject is in a grotto, where the virgin and the holy women, with some angels, all appear to he deeply penetrated with sorrow. On the right, at the entrance, is Joseph of Arimatheci , car- rying a bason of perfumery to embalm the body of our JOHN LIVENS. 3i7 Saviour. Near the bottom, a little angel sits on the ground, holding the winding sheet. On the left, at a distance, is seen the cross, whereon our Saviour had been crucified ; and another cross on which is one of the thieves may just be discerned, 9^ — 13-^. 78 Head of a man, with short hair and beard ; at the left ear hangs a ring; the body is turned to the left and covered with a robe, ornamented with jewels on the shoulder, 6 — 5-^. 79 Eighty a set of seven heads, and the title, Diverse tronikens geetst van J. L. — 2—. 2 A white Aforisco woman, in profile, turned to the left. 3 Head of a man with a short beard, in a calotte, turned to the left. 4 Head of a man in a high cap, fastened round the head with a double cord, turned to the right. 5 Head of a young man with frizled hair, turned to the right. 6 Another head of a young man with frizled hair, and turned to the right. 7 Head of a young man with long hair, in profile turned to the right. 8 Head of a man turned to the right, in a square hairy cap, very high and pointed, tied round with a band, the ends of which fall upon the left shoulder. 80 The head of a woman in profile, turned to the left ; her hair is covered with a bonnet tied round her head, the end of the band covering her ear. 318 JOHN LIVENS. 8 1 The holy family. The virgin is sitting on the right, holding the infant Jesus in her arms ; she is turned towards Joseph and St. John, who are on the left side. Near the head of the virgin is written Joannes Liven fecit. The height of this print could not be ascertained, it having been cut at the bottom, but the width is 3tV PRINTS AFTER JOHN LIVENS. 1 JL he resurrection of Lazarus ; engraved by J. Louys . Cat. p. 316, 16-^ — I2 to- 2 Father Paul in a cavern. FV. P. L. fecit . 11^ — 8, 3 Head of an old man seen nearly in front, with a short jaggy beard ; a wood cut ; by F. du Sort, 6 T y — 5^. 4 Isaac blessing Jacob ; etched by J. G. V. Vliet , 18— 5 Susannah and the Elders ; etched by J. G. V. Vliet. Sup. N°. 1, 21^—17^. 6 Admiral Van Tromp ; by J. Francois , 17^, — 13^. 7 The same person ; by C. Van Dalen. Sup. N°. 2, i6 t 5 6 7 8 o — I2 t V 8 Admiral Van Galen \ by M. Mozyn, iy T 3 v — • 1$**. x 320 PRINTS after LIVENS. 9 Anna Maria A Schurman ; by Jonas Suyderhoef. Sup. • 3’ i 3to io tV 10 Cornelius Haesdonck ; by S. Savry. Sup. N • 4 > 1 3 xo — 9xo- 1 1 John David de Heem of Utrecht , painter ; by P. Pontius. Sup. N°. 5, n — 8 XX . 12 John de Heem ; by Pontius , ioL — 7 A- 13 Daniel Segers ; by P. Pontius. Sup. N°. 6, io xx - — 8. 14 Joost Vondel , a Dutch poet ; T. E. Matham excudit. Sup. N°. 7, I2 x 7 5 — 9 t L. 15 Luke Vosterman engraver ; by F. Vanden TVyngaerde , very scarce. Sup. N°. 8, lo-f — 8. 16 Const. Huggens, secretary to the Prince of Orange ; by L. Vorsterman. Sup. N°. 9, io-^ — 8. 17 Nicolas L' Anier ; by L. Vosterman. Sup. N°. 11, IOro “ 8 t V 18 Admiral Van Galen ; by M. Mozyn. Sup. N°. 12, l6i 5 e — I2 t V 19 Francis vanden Wyngaerde \ F. v. TV. eetatis suoe 23, A° . 1637 ; by Con. Maithus. Sup. N°. 13, ^Aq _ 2 —~ 20 Captain Jeron. de Bran ; by L. Vosterman , 12— — 8 XX . 21 Bust of an old man, a full face ; by P. Angel , 1637. Sup. N°. 14, 2 x L — 2. 22 Abraham Heydanus. Sup. p. 173. 23 Paulus duPont , engraver ; by P. de Jode, 6 X V — 4^. 24 A warrior resting his right arm upon his sword, 4 xtf- 25 Landscape with ruins, in imitation of a drawing ; by Kotwick , 7^0- — io T V PRINTS after LIVENS. J2 i 26 A woman half-length, with her right elbow leaning upon a book, her head resting upon her hand ; etched by Afatt. O ester retch , 7 — 27 The head of a Polander , a full face ; the body turned to the left. In the back-ground is marked I. L. 4-^. — 3t 7 o- 28 Bust of an old man, a full face ; the hair and beard are very short and frizled. This is a wood print; by F.duSart , 6y^ — 5^. ETCHINGS BY JOHN GEORGE VAN VLIET. 1 Ten, a set of beggars, with a title, on which are two beggars receiving alms from a man who leans over the cartridge, on which is written, By t , geeve Bestaet ons leeve. J. G. Van Vliet fecit 1632. They are marked J. G. Van Vliet inv. — 2—. 2 ten, a set of figures, with a title, on which are two figures, a man and woman, holding a cartridge on which is written J. G. Van Vliet fecit 1632, if 3 fourteen, a set of single figures, with a title, on which are two figures holding a cartridge, on which is written J. G. Van Vliet fecit 1635, 3-^ — 2 T 8 ^. 4 six, a set of small figures with landscapes in the back- grounds, 2— i T V VAN VLIET. 324 5 6 twenty two, a set of the Arts and Trades, 4^ — 3 T * 6 . eighteen, a set of the Manual Trades. They are in general marked J. G. V- Vl'iet , and measure about 8 3 a 4 u To- 1 The Taylor, 2 The Carpenter, 3 The Basketmaker, 4 The Cooper, 5 The Baker, 6 The Bricklayer, 7 The Blacksmith, 8 The Whitesmith, 9 The Shoemaker, 10 The Besommaker, 11 The Turner, 12 The Statuary, 13 The Glazier, 14 The Hatter, 15 The Weaver, 16 The Currier, 17 The Brazier, 18 The Sailmaker. 7 five, a set. The five senses. Sup. N°. 3, each 9-n? 7 t3* 1 seeing. A philosopher in his study, reading by can- dle light, in a large book which he rests on a table, on which is a globe, and behind it a candle, concealed by the globe from view. The light has a fine effect on the front of the philosopher, as likewise on a book- case which, is on the right side of the print. In the book is written J. G. Van Vl'iet fecit 1634. 2 feeling. The barber-surgeon. He is probing the leg of a man who appears to be in great pain. A wo- man is looking at the operation with strong expression of pity in her face. Near a tortoise, which is crawl- ing on the ground, on the left, is written J. G. V. Vl'iet fee. 3 hearing. A concert. A man sitting and playing on VAN VLIET. 325 the lute ; another on the German flute, with a third singing and beating time ; on the right is another man standing. 4 tasting. An old woman baking cakes on a stove in the right corner. One man is greedily feeding on a cake, while another is drinking the remains of a large jug of liquor. 5 smelling. Two men and a woman sitting at table. One of the men holds a pipe, and puffs the smoak in the face of the woman, who appears to be disgusted with the smell of it. At the bottom towards the right is written J. G. V. Vlict fe. 8 The same subjects, of a smaller size. Sup. N°. 4. 9 six, a set. The history of the passion of our Saviour, viz 1 st, the last supper ; 2d, Christ betrayed ; 3d, the Jlccc Homo ; 4th, the crucifixion ; 3th, the descent from the cross ; 6th, the resurrection. 10 The resurrection of Lazarus. Our Saviour is standing near the middle of the print, with his right arm ex- tended upwards, and his left hand is gently raised; he is addressing Lazarus , who is rising from the tomb, and supports himself on the sides of it with his elbows. There are several spectators in attitudes of astonish- ment ; one of them, behind the rest on the right side, holds a bow in his left hand, and has a quiver of ar- rows at his back. In a margin is written J. G. Van Vlict fecit. Sup. N°. I, 14^ — 11^. 11 Jesus Christ with Nicodemus. Our Saviour is sitting on the left, and leaning on a table, on which is a VAN VLIET. 326 candle burning ; he is addressing Nicodemus with great earnestness ; the latter sits opposite to him, holding a book which is shut, with both hands, 12^— 9-rV 12 A family. A man is sitting in the middle of the print on a hamper, in profile, turned to the left. On the left side is a woman with a child on her lap. On the right side, part of a winding staircase is seen ; on one of the steps is written J. G.fe. — 5-^* 13 A philosopher in profile, writing. He is turned to the left. On the right side is a bed. On the left, in a a large book which is open, is written J. G. fe. Above the book, part of a globe is discovered. The lamp, or candle, which illuminates part of the sub- ject, is concealed from view, 7 T -o — 5rV 14 The ballad singers. A man and woman are standing elevated above the spectators ; they are singing, and selling their ballads. There are several figures in the fore-ground, and two houses with a church steeple in the distance. On the ground, near the left corner, is written, J. G. Van Vliet. fecit , 13 — 8 T 6 3 . 15 The rat-killer. He is standing on the left, holding a pole, on the end of which is a cage with rats in it, and some rats suspended from it. He holds a packet in his left hand. Three men are standing, and one sitting at a table, on which lie his packets. Near the top is written J. G. V an Vliet fee. 6 — 5-—-. 16 The barber-surgeon. He is operating in the mouth of a poor man, while a boy opens a pouch, which hangs at his side, to rob it. Near the bottom is written y. G. Van Vliet, fecit , 6 — 5 T V 17 The card-players Two persons are playing at cards, VAN VLIET. 327 while two others are looking on, one of whom holds a glass in his left hand. Towards the bottom, on the right, is written J. G. Fan Vliet , 7^ — 1 8 The backgammon-players. This piece consists of four figures ; two of whom are playing at backgammon. In the back-ground on the left is a bed. 19 A conversation. Ten persons are seated round a table, one of them is carving a ham, and another playing the cymbal, 8 T 3 * — n T V 20 An officer with a girl on his knee. On the left, sits an officer, habited like a Spaniard, with a girl on his knee ; he supports her with his right arm, and holds a jug in his left hand. Before him is a covered table, with a bowl, a lemon on a plate, a pot of. beer, a pipe, &c. upon it. Behind the officer is a bed, before which stands a woman holding a jug and glass, looking at the officer and the girl with complaisance. On the right, before the chimney, the officer’s servant is toy- ing with the servant-maid. Towards the left, at the bottom, is written, J. G. Van Vliet fecit. Peyenaar excu. 7 t 5 o — 1 i t 5 o- 2 1 A gentleman sitting with a lady on his knee, in an at- titude of gallantry. On the left is a covered table, on which is a plate and glass. On the same side is a door shut. Towards the right is a chimney and a chair, 6J5 rj_. U IO J I o' 22 The portrait of Frederick Henry , Prince of Orange. He is seen to the knees, and holds a truncheon in his right hand, his left is hid under a short cloak. His . head is a three-quarters turned towards the left. In the margin is written his title, 7^ — 6 T V. 328 VAN VLIET. 23 The portrait of the Princess of Orange. 24 A large allegorical print of Maurice Prince of Orange y in his chariot drawn by six horses, attended by the virtues overthrowing the vices. 25 Bust of an old man ; his head, which is bald, is a little inclined towards the left. His mouth is open as if he was in great pain. Sup. N°. 6, 2 T 7 ^ — i T V 26 Portrait of Rembrandt’ s mother reading. She is sitting on a carved seat with her right foot on a Dutch stove. This piece is after Rembrandt. In the top right cor- ner is written Rt. V on Ryn inventor ; J. G- V cm Vliet fecit , II — 8 to* 27 Six portraits of men, after the same. 1 A three-quarters with the hair frizled. In the top left corner is written, Rt. inventor , and in the right, J. G. V- Vliet , fee- 1634, 9 — 7tV- 2 Philon the Jew , in a fur cap, with a scarf round the bottom of it. In the top left corner is written, Rt. van Ryn in. J. G. van Vliet fecit , 1633, 8 T ty — 7 ~rV 3 A Polander, in a turban, with a plume of feathers and jewels. In the top right corner is written, Rt. inventor , and m the left, J. G. V. Vliet fee. 9 — 7 T L. 4 A philosopher, or minister, in a calotte. In the top left corner is written Rt. inventor , and in the right, J. G. V. Vliet fee. 1634, 8 to — 7 to. 5 Judas Iscariot, from a capital picture of Judas returning the thirty pieces of silver. In the top left corner, is written, Rt. inventor, and in the right, J. G. V. Vliet y fee. 1634, 9 — 7tV VAN VLIET. 329 6 An officer with a gorget, laughing. In the top right corner, is written Rt. inventory and in the left, J. G. V . Vliet fee. 9 — 28 An officer in profile, with a gorget and chain, and a fur cap with feathers in it ; after the same. In the top left corner, is written Rt. V. Ryn in. in the middle 1631, and in the top right corner J. G. V. Vliet fecit, 5 t -c 29 The daughters of Lot making their father drunk. They are sitting in the mouth of a cavern. At a dis- tance Lot's wife is discovered, and farther off, on the left, Sodom in flames. In this piece the chiaro-scuro has a fine effect. In the margin is written Rt. van Ryn inventor , 1631, f. G. Van Vliet fecit, 1 1 — 8 t 8 q. 30 The baptism of the Eunuch. The Eunuch is kneeling on the ground, near the middle of the print, and turned to the right. Behind him stands St. Philip, with his right hand held over the Eunuch's head. On an eminence above them is a chariot, with horses and attendants. On the ground, in the middle, is written Rt. V. Ryn inv. J. G. V. Vliet. fee. 1631, 23^ — 1 9t 3 o • 31 St. Jerome sitting at the foot of a tree. St. Jerome is on the left, sitting at the foot of a stump of an old tree, behind which is a thatched hovel. He is reading in a large book, which he rests on a covered table. This piece is likewise after Rembrandt. In the bot- tom left corner, is written J. G. Van Vliet fecit. 1 3 t ° 8 x 6 o* 32 St. Jerome in the cave. This piece is esteemed the' 33 ° VAN VLIET. chef cCoeievre of Van Vliet ; it is extremely well ex- ecuted, and produces a fine effect. Near the middle, St. Jerome is kneeling with a crucifix in his hands, with a large book open before him.-* To the left, on a bank, lie his hat, an hour glass, and several othpr things ; below them is a mattress on some straw. On the right side, behind him, is seen the fore -part of a lion, lying on the ground. In the right corner, near the bottom, is written Rt. V. Ryn in. J. G. V, Vliet, fee. 1631, 14^ — 1 1 rl • 33 Isaac blessing Jacob. Isaac is lying in bed with his arms crossed upon his breast. Rebeccah stands at the foot of the bed, and is drawing the curtain aside with her left hand. Jacob kneels down by the bed side, resting his left hand, in which is a bow, on a step. On the right side is a covered table with a dish of ve- nison upon it, and on the floor stands a large jug. This piece is after Livens ; near the bottom is written, J. Lievtus inv. J. G. V. Vliet fecit. J. Vangcna excudit. l8 T *5 — I5 ts‘ 34 Susannah and the elders, after the same. Susannah is sitting upon her clothes naked, before a fountain, which is on the right side of the print. One of the elders, who is behind her, pulls her backward by her right arm, which is extended above her head. The other has his left hand upon her breast, and turns his head, as if apprehensive of being discovered. She appears to be crying out in great anguish of mind. The trans- action is in a garden ; behind them is the trunk of a very large tree. The chiaro-scuro in this piece, pro- VAN VL1ET. 331 duces a strong effect. On the right, near a balustrade, is written J. Lievense inv. J. G. F. Fliet fee . 21^—17^. Jesus and the Samaritan woman. Our Saviour is sit- ting by a well, leaning his left arm on the side of it. He is discoursing with the woman, who stands before the well. She rests her right hand upon the bucket, and holds a pitcher in her left. In the bottom left corner is written J. P. Scooten pin. J. G. F. Fliet, i6 55» I°to — S^. APPENDIX. PRINTS by REMBRANDT. i The portrait of Rembrandt etching. This piece may be regarded as presque -unique ; it was in the collections of M. Mariette , and of Mr. Hazard. At the bottom, towards the left, is writ- ten Rembran f. 1638, the dt being omitted. A 6 rt 6 - 4l O 2 , Q . 2 A LANDSCAPE OF AN IRREGULAR FORM. This piece is described by M. M. Helle and Glomy , the editors of Ger saint's catalogue, as an addition , p. 320; and is introduced as N°. 237, by the editors of the English edition. Towards the middle of the print is a low built house on the side of a canal. Above 'the roof appears the gable end of ahother house, which terminates in a a point. By the side of these houses, on the right, are several trees, and a paling of wood. A road that Y 33 & APPENDIX. commences near the middle of the print is carried back towards the right before the trees. On the left, in the distance, are two windmills and a steeple. This piece is extremely rare ; it is very lightly etched, and the impression from which the description is taken, was washed with Indian ink, in so masterly a manner, that it was probably done by Rembrandt himself. It measures on the right side 3 to> an ^ on by 8 rV wide. 3 A LANDSCAPE WITH A VIEW OF AMSTERDAM. On the right are some houses, surrounded by trees, particularly a large one with a turret. A river runs through the fore-ground ; on the left is a boat, wherein are three men, one towards the stern, and two forward. In the back-ground is a view of Amsterdam , with wind- mills, &c. and the sea on the right. In the middle are two small figures on horseback, one of which seems to be pointing out the prospect. This piece is one of those which Rembrandt washed with Indian ink. It is presque-unlquc. o_ 3 6 - 9 - *To '-’i y 4 COTTAGES. Two thatched cottages are seen in perspective. That on the right is the largest ; near the door is a window open, with two children standing before it ; the chimney projects on the outside. The cottages take up nearly the whole of the print ; on the left side, in the distance, a village is seen, with a church steeple. Near the middle of the fore-ground, a road commences, which is carried back before the cottages. APPENDIX. 337 Their appearance is very picturesque, being decayed by time, and the thatch interspersed with moss and weeds. Between them are some low trees or shrubs. This, and the following piece, were in the collection of the late Earl of Bute, and regarded as uniques. 4-rb' — Tt'o- 5 A BARN. In the middle of the print is an old barn covered with thatch, which, like that in the last piece, is interspersed with moss and weeds. On the right side some bushy trees grow up to it. A cart wheel is reared against the back of the barn, and a piece of wood lies on the ground near it. On the left side is a man carrrying two milk pails with a yoke. This piece was likewise in the collection of the late Earl of Bute, and is supposed to be unique. It is one of those pieces which Rembrandt washed with Indian ink. 2— 9 A--.- ** I O T-l O* 6 A COTTAGE WITH A LARGE TREE. On a rising bank, towards the right of this landscape, is a low thatched cottage, with a man sitting near the door-hatch. On the left side is the lower part of a large tree, the boundary of the print cutting off the top of it. To the right of the trunk, in the distance, is seen a castle on the sea coast. This print is faintly etched, somewhat in the manner of Rembrandt, but ought to be classed among the doubtful pieces. It was in the collections of Pond, and of the late Mr. Browne, and was considered as presque-unique- 8 ? - 9 T-3 5-ToT' 338 APPENDIX. 7 PORTRAIT OF AN OLD MAN WITH A LARGE BEARD. This is the plate N°. 239, in the catalogue of Rembrandt' s works. It was purchased in Holland , some years since, by M. Le Conseiller Trible , and finished by G. F. Schmidt. It represents an old man in a long fur robe open before, with a scarf ; round his neck is a chain with a medallion hanging to it. His right hand rests on some paper lying upon a table, on which is the bust of Homer , and some books. Above the table is a window, and in the back-ground, part of a book-case with a curtain. Schmidt has fi- nished this piece extremely well, in the manner of Rembrandt ; and as only fifty impressions were taken off, it is a great rarity , and much sought after. 5 to 4t _ o • 8 THE MOOR WITH A HAMMER. He is turned to the right, and his face is nearly seen in profile. He holds a hammer in his right hand, and with his left takes hold of an ornament fastened to a chain that goes round his neck. He wears a turban, with a feather and jewels, which is more finished than the rest of the print. The back- ground is hatched on the left side as high as the head, and is lightly shaded as high on the right, gra- dually diminishing from the bottom. This piece is extremely rare. 4uo “ 4- 9 A GROTESQUE HEAD. This head is seen in profile, turned to the right. He wears a large cap waved both at the top and the APPENDIX. 339 front, and shaded behind. His nose is blunt, his beard rather short and curled. Behind the head is a perpendicular line, reaching from the top of the print, nearly to the bottom ; another line crosses the upper part of the cap, and there- are two strokes before the face. This piece is strongly etched in the manner of a wood print. It was in Pond's collection, and for- merly in that of the Burgomaster Six , and is regarded as unique. 0 ± T 1 O MO FINIS. INDEX. Observations on the works of Rembrandt . Portraits of Rembrandt , Scripture Subjects from the Old Testament, . . i$ Scripture Subjects from the New Testament, . • ■‘■'7 Pious Subjects, 73 O . Fancy Pieces, Beggars, . . 105 Free Subjects, IX 9 Academical Subjects, I2 3 Landscapes, I 3 I Portraits of Men, I 5 I Fancy Heads of Men, J 79 Portraits of Women, 2 °3 Studies of Heads and other Sketches, .... 2,1 5 Doubtful Pieces, 22 3 SUPPLEMENT. Portraits of Rembrandt, 2 37 Scripture Subjects from the Old Testament, . . 23 8 INDEX. Scripture Subject from the New Testament, . Fancy Pieces, . . Beggars, Landscapes, Fancy Heads of Men and Women, . . . . Doubtful Pieces, 239 240 242 243 247 252 PRINTS after THE PICTURES OF REMBRANDT. Portraits of Rembrandt and his Family, Portraits, Landscapes and Sea Pieces, Scripture Subjects from the Old Testament, Scripture Subjects from the New Testament, Pious Subjects, Historical and Fancy Pieces, Prints in imitation of Rembrandt' s Drawings, 263 266 275 276 279 282 284 287 REMBRANDT’S SCHOLARS. Etching by Leonard Bramer , Prints after Leonard Bramer Etchings by Ferdinand Bo!, Prints after Ferdinand Bo ! , Etchings by John Livens Prints after John Livens , Etchings by J. G. F. Fliet, APPENDIX. 299 300 301 305 307 319 323 Prints by Rembrandt , 335 ^Ir^rv wrwm ' r*ww T r \MMai » mm? *rr^lr^ BRnr f“r ^ '■ JktJK GETTY CENTER LIBRARY NE 670 R38 023 BK! C. 2 Oaulby. Daniel. A descriptive catalogue of the works of 3 3125 00229 7378 '4 mP’r ? i mm w \r\/s Oph] W J aT 1 VninNnH T