"From labour health, Jrom health contentment springs" London li.IM.ITED 1S54 ONE SHILLING NO IV READY, PRICE THREEPENCE. THE THIRD EDITION OF THE OFFICIAL GUIDE TO THE | INTERNATIONAL HEALTH EXHIBITION, With Coloured Illustrations and Plan. WILLIAM CLOWES & SONS, Limited. It is requested that Advertisements for the Next Edition of the above Publication, and for the Third Edition of the Catalogue, be addressed to Messrs. Wm. CLOWES and SONS, Limited, 13, Charing Cross, London, S.W. CARPET WAREHOUSES, LUDGATE HILL. TRELOAR AND SONS, LUDGATE HILL. A CATALOGUE OF FLOOR COVERINGS POST FREE. 1 S To Gloucester Riwut Stations INTERNATIONAL HEALTH EXHIBITION 1884. OFFICIAL CATALOGUE. SECOND EDITION. WILLIAM LONDON: CLOWES AND 1884. SONS, Limited. LONDON'. PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, Limited, STAMFORD STREET AND CHARING CROSS. CONTENTS. I'AGE Regulations ........... Classification. .... VUl Table showing with which Classes the various Sub-Committees deal . . . xii Patron, President, and Vice-Presidents |{|; Executive Council .......... xv Jury Commission ........... i> General Committee . ... . . , . . . mA- City of London Sub-Committee ....... xx i Sub-Committees .......... x ^ Executive Staff ^ xxvii Foreign Commissions xx } x Memoranda for the guidance of Exhibitors drawn up by the respective Sub- Committees xxxii Memorandum as to appointment of the Jury Commission .... x li v Prizes offered by the Society of Arts ....... x jj v List of Shilling Handbooks in preparation and on sale at the Official Bookstalls xlv Introduction ............. xlv A Complimentary List of Exhibitors who have rendered special services to the Executive Council ........... \\ v Electric Lighting, with Plan and Index Reference . . . . . . ] x jjj Memorandum as to Special Exhibit to illustrate the operations and influence of Schools of Art in Great Britain and Ireland ...... lxvii Description of Street representing " Old Londun l xx Allotments to City Guilds for special Exhibits ....... lxxii Memorandum as to the Joint Exhibit of the eight Metropolitan Water Companies lxxiv a 2 iv International Health Exhibition. PAGE The Aquarium lxxvi List of Loan Exhibitors in the Aquarium lxxvii Memorandum as to the Collective Exhibition of Costume Ixxix The Library and Beading Room lxxxi Great Britain— Exhibitors numerically arranged in their respective classes. . 7 to 155 India i ... 15t> China 158 Canada 159 United States of America I 59 Austria-Hungary Belgium 164 Brazil 183 Denmark .184 Prance Germany ft** Holland 212 Italy 213 Jamaica 2 1° Japan . 218 Portugal 218 Boumania 218 Bussia 218 Spain 220 Sweden and Norway 220 Switzerland - 220 Venezuela 22 1 Index 225 Regulations. v REGULATIONS. I. An International Health Exhibition, under the patronage of Her Majesty the Queen and the presidency of His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, will be held in London in 1884. Date. 2. The Exhibition will be opened on the 8th of May, and will continue open for a period of about six months. Objects. 3. The principal objects to be exhibited are comprised in the accompanying classification, which is intended to illustrate chiefly Food, Dress, the Dwelling, the School and the Workshop, as affecting the conditions of healthful life, and also the most recent appliances for Elementary School Teaching and Instruction in Applied Science, Art and Handicrafts. Rewards. 4. Medals in Gold, Silver and Bronze, and Diplomas of Honour will be awarded on the recommendation of International Juries. Expenses to 5. No charge will be made for space, but Exhibitors will have to pay every Kxhibitoref expense of transit, delivery, fixing and removing their Exhibits, and erection of counters when required, and they must, either personally or by their agents, superintend the despatch, transmission, reception, unpacking, and installation, and at the close of the Exhibition the removal of their goods ; in default thereof the Executive Council reserve to themselves the right of doing whatever may be considered necessary, and at the expense of the Exhibitor. Should any goods be deposited in the Exhibition premises during the absence of the Exhibitor or his Agent, the Executive Council will not be responsible for any loss or damage, from whatsoever cause arising. Appli- 6. Applications for allotment of space must be made on printed forms, which will be supplied on application to the Secretary, International Health Exhibition, South Kensington, S.W., which must be filled up and returned on or before the 1st February, 1884. After this date no application will be received. Full descrip- 7. The nature of the articles which it is proposed to exhibit must be fully tlon. specified in the Form of Application for space. Allotment. g # applications will be laid before the Executive Council, and the Secretary will, as soon as practicable, notify to applicants their decision with regard to the amount of space, if any, allotted to them. refuse' 0 ®" ^ e Executive Council reserve to themselves the absolute right of refusing exhibits. to admit any exhibit. Foreign 10. The Foreign and Colonial Commissioners appointed by their Government f oiuitrics. are invited to communicate with the Secretary. They will be charged with the consideration of all questions relative to the distribution of the space allotted to their respective countries, and the Executive Council will place at their disposal all information and plans that may be useful to them. II. The applicants for space from countries in which no Commissioner has been appointed will correspond directly with the Secretary. „ „ 12. The Executive Council will endeavour to obtain from the various English fUilway , " rates. Railway Companies, special terms for the conveyance of exhibits to and from the vi International Health Exhibition. Marks on packages. Labels. Foreign packages. Dimensions of cases, &c. failings. Flooring. Obstruc- tions. Decorations. Signs. Handbills. Empty cases Non- transfer Name. Selling price. Exhibition, and should they succeed in doing so, such arrangements will be communicated to intending Exhibitors. 13. All packages containing goods intended for exhibition must have painted on them the distinctive mark I. H. E., together with the name and address of the Exhibitor. Labels will also be forwarded to each Exhibitor. 14. Packages from Foreign Countries must likewise have painted on them the letters I. H. E. They must all be marked in such a way as to show distinctly from whence they come, the name of the country, and of the Exhibitor. 15. All cases, counters, platforms, &c, must not exceed the following dimen- sions, without special permission : — Show cases and partitions 10 feet above the floor. Counters 3 „ „ „ Platforms 1 foot „ „ 1G. Exhibitors may place railings around their stands, subject to approval ; but in every instance the railings must be within the area of the " stand," i.e. the space allotted. 17. The flooring must not be altered, removed, or strengthened for the con- venience of arrangement, except by sanction of the Executive Council, and at the expense of the Exhibitor. 18. No Exhibitor will be permitted to display exhibits in such a manner as to obstruct the light or impede the view along the open spaces, or to occasion inconvenience, injury, or otherwise disadvantageously affect the display of other Exhibitors. 19. In order to ensure uniformity of decoration and general good effect, no Exhibitor will be allowed to put up any flags, banners, or other kind of decoration without special permission. 20. Signs or name-boards must be placed parallel with the main passages, that is, parallel with the frontage of the respective stands. These must be black with gold letters, and must be hung subject to the approval of the Council. 21. All handbills, printed matter, &c, connected with exhibits for gratuitous distribution, must first receive the approval and permission of the Executive Council, which permission may be withdrawn at any time. 22. Cases must be unpacked as fast as possible, and the empty cases taken away by the Exhibitors or their Agents. The Executive Council decline to accept any responsibility with reference to empty cases, which must be at once removed from the building at the expense of Exhibitors. 23. Exhibitors will be required to provide all necessary attendance and to keep their stands and exhibits properly cleaned and in good order during the whole period of the Exhibition. 24. No Exhibitor will be allowed to transfer any allotment, or to allow any other than his own duly-admitted exhibits to be placed thereon, except by permission of the Executive Council. 25. All goods exhibited must be in the name of the person who signed the application form. 26. Exhibitors are requested to mark the selling price of the articles exhibited, so as to facilitate tbe judgment of the Jury, as well as for the information of visitors. Regulations. vii Removal. Refresh- ments. Machinery. Stoves, Dangerous substances. Spirits, &c. Catalogue. Testing and analysing. Photograph- ing, &c. Non- liability. Date of reception. Right to alter rules. Rules bind- ing. Right of removal. Non- liability. 27. Objects cannot be taken away before the close of the Exhibition without the special permission in writing of the Executive Council. Special arrange- ments will be made with regard to perishable exhibits. 28. As refreshments come within the scope and classification of this Exhi- bition, all methods of preparing the same, whether by cookery or otherwise, and the display and sale thereof, will be matters of separate arrangement with those wishing to be represented in this Section of the Exhibition. 29. Exhibitors of apparatus requiring the use of water, gas or steam are requested to make application to the Secretary for a special form, which has been prepared for this Section of the Exhibition. 30. All stoves, grates, &c, must be arranged with a view to the abatement or smoke. 31. All fulminating and explosive substances, and all dangerous substances, are absolutely forbidden to be sent. 32. Spirits, alcohol, oils, essences, corrosive substances, and generally all substances which might spoil other articles or inconvenience the public, can only be received in solid and suitable vessels of small size. 33. The Executive Council reserve the sole right of compiling a catalogue of the exhibits under regulations which will be duly notified. Each nation will, however, have the right to produce, at its own expense, a catalogue of all the objects in its own Section. 34. The Executive Council reserve to themselves the right of causing any of the exhibits to be examined, tested or analysed for such use as they may think fit. 35. No article exhibited may be photographed, drawn, copied or reproduced, in any manner whatsoever, without the special sanction of the Exhibitor and of the Executive Council. 36. The Executive Council will not hold themselves responsible for loss or damage occurring to any exhibit from any cause whatsoever ; but while declining any responsibility, it is the intention of the Council to take such precautions as they deem necessary. 37. No goods can be sent in previous to the 15th March without special permission; after the 15th April no goods will be received. 38. The right to add to, alter, amend or expunge any of these Eules is reserved by the Executive Council. 39. Both Englishmen and Foreigners in becoming Exhibitors declare by so doing their compliance with the whole of these Eegulations, together with such other Eegulations as the Executive Council may issue from time to time. 40. The Executive Council reserve the right to remove the objects belonging to any Exhibitor who may not conform to the Eegulations. - 41. If any damage or injury shall be caused or occasioned during the Exhi- bition by any exhibited machine, implement, or article to any visitor or other person, or to any officer, servant, or others then and there employed by the Executive Council of the International Health Exhibition, 1884, then the Exhibitor to whom such machinery, implement, or article may belong shall indemnify and hold harmless the said Council from and against all actions, suits, expenses and claims on account or in respect of any such damage or injury which may be so caused or occasioned. viii International Health Exhibition. CLASSIFICATION. DIVISION I. — HEALTH. Group l.^FOOD. u- Class 1. Selected Displays of Unpeepaeed Animal and Vegetable Substances used as Food in various countries. Stuffed Specimens of Animals, Birds, &c. Models, Drawings, and Illustrations of the same. • 2. Pbepaeed Vegetable Substances used as Food, including Tinned, Com- pressed and Preserved Fruits and Vegetables. Bread, Cakes, and Biscuits of all kinds. Tobacco. „ 3. Peepaeed Animal Substances used as Food in a preserved form— Tinned, Smoked, Salted, Compressed and Prepared Animal Foods of all kinds ; » Food produced by Insects, such as Honey, &c. „ 4. Beveeages of all kinds— (a) Alcoholic ; (6) Non-alcoholic ; (c) Infusions (tea, coffee, cocoa, chocolate, &c.) „ 5. New Vabieties of Food. Food for Infants, Food for Invalids, New Con- centrated Foods of all kinds. „ 6. Cookeby Peactically Demonsteated. Economical Cooking, Workmen's and other Kitchens, Cheap Kestaurants, Bakeries, Cafes, Foreign Cookery, &c* „ 7. The Chemistey and Physiology of Food and Drink. The Detection of Adulteration, Materials used as Adulterants, Analyses, Food Consti- tuents and Equivalents, Tables, Diagrams, &c. „ 8. Diseases due to unwholesome and improper Food. Drawings and Models of Animal and Vegetable Parasites, &c. „ 9. Peactical Dietetics. Army and Navy Kations, Prison and Workhouse Diet, Foreign Dietaries, &c. „ 10. Publications and Liteeatuee, Models and Diageams relating to Group 1. „ 11. Appaeatus and Peocesses for Conserving, Storing, Conveying and Dis- tributing Fresh Food of all kinds. „ i'2. Machineey and Appliances for the preparation of Articles under Group 1. * Special Notice. — As Refreshments come within the scope of this Exhibition, all methods of preparing the same, whether by cookery or otherwise, and the display and sale thereof, will be matters of separate arrangement with those wishing to be represented in this section of the Exhibition. Classification. ix Group 2.— DRESS. Class 13. Collections illustrative of the History of Dress, National Costume, &c. ,, 14. Waterproof Clothing, India Kubber, Gutta Percha, &c. ,, 15. Furs, Skins and Feathers. Dresses for Extreme Climates, &c. „ 1G. Dress for Sport, Hunting Suits, &c. „ 17. Life Saving Dress. Divers' Dress. Fireproof Dress. ,, 17a. The Comparative Value of different Dress Materials for Articles of Clothing. ,, 18. Publications and Literature, Patterns, Statistics, Diagrams, Models relating to Group 2. ,, 19. Machinery and Appliances for the Preparation of Articles under Group 2. Group 3. — THE DWELLING-HOUSE. Class 20. Dwellings, Models and Designs for the same, and Specimens of Buildings erected in the grounds. Fittings and Accessories for Dwelling-houses. Completely-fitted Apartments. 21. Water Sufply and Purification. — Meters, Filters, Water-Fittings, Cisterns, &c. 22. House Drains, their Construction and Ventilation. — Sewer discon- nection ; Sinks, Traps, Gullies ; the Disposal and Utilization of House Eefuse. 23. Water and Earth Closets, Ash Closets, Commodes, Urinals, Disinfecting Powders aud Fluids, Insect Destroyers. 24. Grates, Stoves, Kitcheners, Banges, Boilers, &c, for Domestic Use. Apparatus for Heating and Warming, Smoke Abatement, &c. 25. Ventilators, Air Inlets and Outlets, Cubic Space of Rooms, Cowls, Air Straining and Cleansing. 20. Lighting Apparatus. — (a) Electrical Apparatus for Illumination and Domestic Use, Secondary Batteries, Electroliers, Accumulators, &c. ; (/>) Apparatus for lighting by Gas, Gas Producers, Gas Meters, Gas Fittings, Chandeliers, &c. ; (c) Oil and other lamps; Mineral Oil, Wax and other Candles, Vegetable and Animal Oils. 27. Fire Prevention Apparatus — Extincteurs, Portable Engines, Domestic Fire Escapes, &c. 28. Materials for Sanitary House Construction — Boofs, Walls, Damp Courses, Solid Floors, Damp-Proof Wall-Coverings, Cements, &c. 29. Materials for Sanitary House Decoration, Non-poisonous Paints and Wall Papers, Floor Coverings, Washable Decoration, &c. 30. Objects for Internal Decoration and use in the Dwelling. Fittings and Furniture. 31. Baths, Bathing Bequisites, Public and Private Wash-houses, Washing Apparatus, Detergents, Appliances for Personal Cleanliness, &c. 32. Publications and Literature, Models, Pictures, Diagrams, &c, relating to Group 3. 33. Machinery and Appliances relating to Group 3. X International Health Exhibition. Group 3a. — AMBULANCE. Class 31a. Aid to Sick and Wounded in War. Transport, (a) By Human Agency ; Stretchers, Litters, Dhoolies, Palanquins, Handcarts, Stretchers on Wheels, (b) By Animal Traction ; Mule Litters and Chairs, Camel and Elephant Littery, Wheel Carriages, (c) By Mechanical Means ; Kail way Ambu- lances, Ship or Water Carriage. Treatment (with portable appliances and portable drugs), (a) On the Field, (b) In Hut Hospitals, (c) In Tent Hospitals. Naval and Military Hygiene. „ 31b. Aid to Sick and Injured in Peace. Transport. '( a ) By Human Agency ; Stretchers, Litters, Dhoolies, Palanquins, Hand-Carts, (b) By Animal Traction ; for Accidents and Injuries, for Infectious Diseases, for Ordinary Sickness, (c) By Mechanical Means; Railway Carriages for Sick and Invalids, Water Carriage. Treatment (with appliances). (a) Hut Hospitals for Infectious Fevers and for Epidemic Diseases. (b) Tent Hospitals, (c) Hospital Ships, (d) Furniture and Fittings for Sick Rooms. Gr;up 4.— THE SCHOOL. Class 34. Designs and Models of Improved Buildings for Elementary Schools, Infant Schools and Creches. ,, 35. Apparatus and Fittings for Warming, Ventilating, and Lighting Schools, School Latrines, Closets, &c. ,, 36. Special School Fittings for Storing and Drying Clothing. ,, 37. School Kitchens and arrangements for School Canteens. Methods of warming Children's Meals, &c. „ 38. Precaution in Schools for preventing the spread of Infectious Diseases, School Sanatoria, Infirmaries, &c. „ 39. Special Apparatus for Physical Training in Schools, Gymnasia, Apparatus for Exercise, Drill, &c. „ 40. Literature, Statistics, Diagrams, &c, relating to Group 4. Group 5.— THE WORKSHOP. Class 41. Designs and Models for Improvements in the Arrangements and Construc- tion of Workshops, especially those in which dangerous or unwholesome processes are conducted. 42. Apparatus and Fittings for preventing or minimising the danger to health or life, from carrying on certain trades. Guards, Screens, Fans, Air -jets, Preservative Solutions, Washes, &c. „ 43. Objects for Personal Use. Mouth-pieces, Spectacles, Dresses, Hoods, &c, for use in certain unhealthy and poisonous trades. ,, 44. Illustrations of Diseases and Deformities caused by unwholesome Trades and Professions. Methods of combating these diseases. Preserva- tive measures, &c. „ 45. Sanitary Construction and Inspection of Workshops, Factories and Mines, (a) New Inventions or improvements for ameliorating the con- dition of life of those engaged in unhealthy occupations, (b) Means oi economising Human Labour in various Industrial operations. „ 4G. • Literature, Statistics, Diagrams, &c, relating to Group 5. Classification. xi Group 5a.— METEOROLOGY IN ITS RELATION TO THE STUDY OF PUBLIC HEALTH. i Class 46a. Meteoeologioal Instruments, such as are used in climatological investi- gations ; barometers, aneroids, thermometers, earth thermometers, ther- mometer stands, hygrometers, anemometers, airmeters, rain gauges, automatic meteorological apparatus, sunshine recorders-, evaporation gauges, ozone papers, ozonometers, &c. ,, 46b Diagrams, Models, and Apparatus illustrative of (a) the climatal con- ditions prevailing in various parts of the world ; (6) the relations between health and disease ; (c) rainfall, percolation, evaporation, and flow from ground, and (d) other subjects embraced by the Exhibition. DIVISION II.— EDUCATION. Group 6. — EDUCATIONAL WORKS AND APPLIANCES. Class 47. Creches and Infant Schools. — (a) Apparatus and Fittings for Creches and Infant Schools ; (b) Games, Toys and Kindergarten Amusements ; (c) Models and Appliances for teaching ; (d) Examples of School Work. „ 48. Primary Schools. — (a) Apparatus and Fittings ; (b) Models and Appliances for teaching; Text -books, Diagrams and Examples; (c) Specimens of Work in ElementarySchools. „ 49. Domestic Economy and other Forms op Technical and Industrial Education for Girls. — (a) Models and Apparatus for the teaching of Cookery, Housework, Washing and Ironing, Needlework, and Embroidery, Dressmaking, Artificial Flower-making, Painting on Silk, Pottery, &c. ; (b) Specimens of School Work. „ 50. Handicraft Teaching in Schools for Boys. — (a) Apparatus and Fittings for Elementary Trade Teaching in Schools ; (6) Specimens of School Work. „ 51. Science Teaching. — (a) Apparatus and Models for Elementary Science Instruction in Schools ; Apparatus for Chemistry, Physics, Mechanics, &c. ; (6) Diagrams, Copies, Text-books, &c. ; (c) Specimens of tho School Work in these subjects. ,, 52. Art Teaching. — (a) Apparatus, Models, and Fittings for Elementary Art Instruction in Schools ; (b) Diagrams, Copies, Text-books, &c. ; (c) Specimens of Art Work, Modelling, &c, in Schools. „ 53. Technical and Apprenticeship Schools. — (a) Apparatus and Examples used in Primary and Secondary Schools for teaching Handicrafts; (b) Models, Plans, and Designs for the Fitting up of Workshop and Industrial Schools ; (c) Kesults of Industrial work done in such Schools. xii International Health Exhibition. Class 54. Schools for the Blind and for the Deaf and Dumb.— (a) Apparatus and Examples for Teaching ; (6) Specimens of School Work. „ 55. Literature, Statistics and Diagrams relating to Group 6 and to the Effects of " Cramming " and Overwork on the Young, &c. 5G. Collective Displays of School Work and Appliances. School Museums. „ 57. Machinery and Appliances relating to Group 6. TABLE SHOWING WITH WHICH CLASSES THE VARIOUS SUB-COMMITTEES DEAL. Classes 1 — 12 Food. 13—19 Dress. 20 Construction and Fittings. 21 — 23 Water Supply and Sanitation. 24 — 26 Heating, Lighting and Ventilating. 27 Water Supply and Sanitation. 28—31 Construction and Fittings. 32, 33 Water Supply and Sanitation— Construction and Fittings — Heating, Lighting and Ventilating. 31a, 31b Ambulance. 34 — 40 School and Education. 41 — 46 Workshop. 46a, 46b Meteorological. 47 — 57 School and Education Vice-Presidents. Patron. HER MOST GRACIOUS MAJESTY THE QUEEN. Ptcstocitt. HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS THE PRINCE OF WALES, K.G. H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh, K.G. H.R.H. the Duke op Connaught, K.G. H.R.H. the Duke op Cambridge, K.G. H.S.H. the Duke of Teck, G.C.B. H.S.H. Count Gleichen. His Excellency the Baron Solvyns. His Excellency the Honourable J. Russell Lowell, LL.D. His Excellency the Marquis Tseng. The Earl Spencer, K.G. The Lord Carlingford. The Duke op St. Albans. The Duke op Manchester, K.P. The Duke op Northumberland. The Duke op Buckingham and Chandos, G.C.S.I. The Duke of Sutherland, K.G. The Duke op Westminster, K.G. The Duke op Argyll, K.G. The Duke op Abercorn, K.G. The Marquis op Salisbury, K.G. The Marquis op Waterpord, K.P. The Marquis of Ormonde. The Marquis of Stafford, M.P. The Marquis op Hamilton. The Earl of Derby, K.G. The Earl of Shaftesbury, K.G. The Earl of Harrowby. The Earl Cairns. The Viscount Cranbrook. The Viscount Hampden, G.C.B. The Lord Aberdare. The Lord Edmond Fitzmaurice, M.P. The Lord Claud J. Hamilton, M.P. estoents. The Lord George Hamilton, M.P. The Lord John Manners, M.P. The Honourable Evelyn Ashley, M.P. Sir Michael Arthur Bass, Bart., M.P. Sir Andrew Clark, Bart., M.D., LL.D. Sir W. Gull, Bart, M.D., LL.D., F.R.S. Lieutenant- Colonel Sir James McGarel Hogg, Bart., K.C.B., M.P. Sir William Jenner, Bart., M.D., LL.D., K.C.B., F.R.S. Sir James Clarke Lawrence, Bart., Aid., M.P. The Right Honourable Sir Stafford II. Northcote, Bart., M.P. Sir Joseph W. Pease, Bart., M.P. Sir Nathaniel M. de Rothschild, Bart., M.P. Sir Henry Hussey Vivian, Bart., M.P. Sir Richard Wallace, Bart., K.C.B., M.P. Sir Alexander T. Galt, G.C.M.G. Sir Thomas Brassey, K.C.B., M.P. Major- General Sir Henry C. Rawlinson, K.C.B., D.C.L., LL.D., F.R.S. The Right Honourable Sir Lyon Playfair, K.C.B., M.P. Sir F. D. Bell, K.C.M.G. Sir Arthur Blyth, K.C.M.G. Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M.G. Sir Saul Samuel, K.C.M.G. Sir Charles Tupper, K.C.M.G., C.B. Sir William V. Whiteway, K.C.M.G. The Right Honourable Sir Richard A, Cross* M.P. Sir Edmund H. Currie. The Right Honourable Sir William Vernon Harcourt, M.P. xiv International Health Exhibition. The Eight Honourable George Sclater I Booth, M.P. The Right Honourable John Bright, M.P. The Bight Honourable Joseph Chamber- lain, M.P. The Right Honourable J. G. Dodson, M.P. The Right Honourable Henry Fawcett, M.P. The Right Honourable W. E. Forster, M.P. The Right Honourable W. E. Gladstone, M.P. The Right Honourable George J. Goschen, M.P. The Right Honourable G. Shaw Lefevre, M.P. The Right Honourable A. J. Mundella, M.P. The Right Honourable W. H. Smith, M.P. The Right Honourable James Stansfeld, M.P. • The Right Honourable the Lord Mayor of London. The Right Honourable the Lord Mayor of York. I The Right Honourable the Lord Mayor of Dublin. The Right Honourable the Lord Provost of Edinburgh. The Worshipful the Mayor of Liverpool. The Worshipful the Mayor of Manchester. Thomas Archer, Esq. H. C. Beeton, Esq. Octavius E. Coope, Esq., M.P. Joseph F. B. Firth, Esq., M.P. Montague J. Guest, Esq., M.P. G. W. Hastings, Esq., M.P. John Holms, Esq., M.P. Professor Huxley, P.R.S., LL.D. Robert Loder, Esq., M.P. John Marshall, Esq., P.R.C.S., LL.D. F.R.S. William Marshall, Esq., M.D. Hugh Mason, Esq., M.P. Captain Charles Mills, C.M.G. Arthur Pease, Esq., M.P. Professor John Tyndall, D.C.L., LL.D., F.R.S. John Walter, Esq., M.P. Commissary-General F. S. Watt, C.B. Executive Council. xv (Appointed by His Boyal Highness the President.) Chairman.— His Grace the Duke op Buckingham and Chandos, G.C.S.I. Vice-Chairman— Sir James Paget, Bart., LL.D., F.R.S. Sir Frederick Abel, O.B., D.O.L., F.R.S. Edward Birkbeck, Esq., M.P. George Buchanan, Esq., M.D., F.R.S. Sir Philip Ounliffe-Owen, K.C.M.G., C.B., CLE. Sir Joseph Fayrer, K.C.S.I., M.D., LL.D., F.R.S. Captain Douglas Galton, C.B., D.O.L. F.R.S. The Right Hon. The Lord Mayor, M.P. The Marquis of Hamilton. Ernest Hart, Esq. Sir John Lubbock, Bart., M.P., LL.D., F.R.S. Samuel Morley, Esq., M.P. G. V. Poors, Esq., M.D. The Lord Reay. Sir John Rose, Bart., G.C.M.G. Edward Ounliffe-Owen, Esq., B.A. Chairman — The Lord Reay. Sir James Paget, Bart., LL.D., F.R.S. Sir Frederick Abel, C.B., D.O.L., F.R.S. Sir Philip Cunliffe-Owen, K.O.M.G., O.B., CLE. George Buchanan, Esq., M.D., F.R.S. Joint Secretaries. H. Trueman Wood, Esq., M.A. Gilbert R. Redgrave, Esq., Assoc, Tnst, O.E, XVI International Health Exhibition. CHAIRMAN. HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS THE PRINCE OF WALES, E.G. His Royal Highness the Duke op Edinburgh, K.G. His Grace the Duke op Sutherland, K.G. His Grace the Duke op Buckingham and Chandos, G.C.S.I. Sir Frederick Abel, O.B., D.C.L., F.R.S. Captain W. de W. Abney, R.E., F.R.S. B. St. John Ackers, Esq. H. W. Acland, Esq., C.B., F.R.S., M.D. Professor W. Grylls Adams, F.R.S. G. Aitchison, Esq., A.R.A. Sir Rutherford Alcock, K.C.B. William Anderson, Esq., F.R.C.S. Thomas Archer, Esq. Professor Thomas C. Archer, F.R.S.E. T. R. Armitage, Esq., M.D. The Master op the Armourers and Bra- ziers' Company. Professor H. E. Armstrong, F.R.S. Thomas R. Ashenhurst, Esq. A. T. Atchison, Esq., M.A. Professor Ayrton, F.R.S. E. Ballard, Esq., M.D. Reverend S. A. Barnett. V. B. Barrington-Kennett, Esq. William Bassingham, Esq. The Worshipful the Mayor op Bath. John Thomas Bedford, Esq. H. C. Beeton, Esq. Sir F. D. Bell, K.C.M.G. James Bell, Esq., F.R.S., Ph.D. Sir George Birdwoud, C.S.I., M.D. Edward Birkbeck, Esq., M.P. Sir Arthur Blyth, K.C.M.G. Colonel Sir Francis Bolton, C.E. Deputy Surgeon-General Bostock, C.B. Alfred Bourne, Esq., B.A. Sir Frederick Bramwell, F.R.S. J. H. Bridges, Esq., M.D. J. S. Bristowe, Esq., M.D., F.R.S. T. Lauder Brunton, Esq., M.D., F.R.S. W. B. Bryan, Esq.; M.I.C.E. George Buchanan, Esq., M.D., F.R.S. J. C. Buckmaster, Esq. Colonel Sir Owen Tudor Burne, K.C.S.L, CLE. E. N. Buxton, Esq. Sir James Calrd, K.C.B. , F.R.S. Sir Robert Walter Carden, M.P. Alfred Carpenter, Esq., M.D. W. B. Carpenter, Esq., C.B., M.D., F.R.S. William Lant Carpenter, Esq., B.A., B.Sc, F.C.S. W. Carruthers, Esq., F.R.S. A. Cassels, Esq. Edwin Chadwick, Esq., C.B. Deputy Surgeon-General N. Chevers, M.D., CLE. William Watson Cheyne, Esq., M.B., F.R.C.S. Gilbert W. Child, Esq., M.D., F.L.S., F.C.S. Professor A. H. Church. Lord Alfred Churchill. Ernest Clarke, Esq. The Master of the Clothworkers Company. The Master of the Coach and Coach- Harness Makers' Company. Francis Cobb, Esq. Professor T. Spencer Cobbold, M.D., F.R.S, W. R. E. Coles, Esq. J. J. Colman, Esq., M.P. General Committee. xvii J. G. Colmer, Esq. H. H. Collins, Esq. W. White Cooper, Esq., F.E.C.S. Professor W. H. Corfield, M.D. Major-General F. C. Cotton, E.E., C.S.I. J. Cowen, Esq., M.P. Thomas Kussell Cramfton, Esq. Director- General Crauford, A.M.D., LL.D. C. N. Cresswell, Esq. James Crispe, Esq. Reverend Canon J. G. Cromwell, M.A. W. Crookes, Esq., F.E.S. Patrick Cumin, Esq. Sir Philip Cunliffe - Owen, K.C.M.G., C.B., CLE. Sir Edmund H. Currie. Thomas W. Cutler, Esq., F.E.I.B.A. Sir Thomas Dakin. Eobert A. Dalyell, Esq., C.S.I. Eeverend Canon Daniel. C. J. Dawson, Esq., B.A. Professor F. De Chaumont, M.D., F.E.S. Warren De la Eue, Esq., F.E.S. J. Bailey Denton, Esq., C.E. C. E. De Eance, Esq. Joseph Dickinson, Esq. Eaynes W. Dickson, Esq. Joseph C. Dimsdale, Esq. Brigade-Surgeon W. G. Don, A.M.D., LL.D. Colonel J. F. D. Donnelly, E.E. The Master of the Drapers' Company. Colonel Sir Edmund du Cane, K.C.B., E.E. T. 0. Dudfield, Esq., M.D. Eeverend J. Duncan, M.A. A. Dupre, Esq., Ph.D., F.E.S. Thiselton Dyer, Esq., F.E.S. The Prime Warden of the Dyers' Com- pany. W. Eassie, Esq., C.E. Eobert W. Edis, Esq., F.S.A., F.E.I.B.A. The Venerable Archdeacon Emery. General George Erskine. John Evans, Esq., F.E.S. Surgeon-Major G. J. H. Evatt, M.D., A.M.D. R. E. F arrant, Esq. The Master of the Farriers' Company. Sir Joseph Fayrer, M.D., LL.D., K.C.S.I., F.R.S. Sogers Field, Esq., M.LC.E. J. G. Fitch, Esq. Professor George Fleming, LL D F.E.C.V.S. ' Professor W. H. Flower, LL.D., F.E.S. The Earl Fortescue. Professor Carey Foster, F.E.S. C. Le Neve Foster, Esq., D.Sc. Professor Michael Foster, M.D., Sec. E.S. Professor E. Frankland, D.C.L., F.E.S. John Furley, Esq. Captain Douglas Galton, C.B., D.C.L., F.E.S. Francis Galton, Esq., F.E.S." Professor Arthur Gamgee, M.D., F.E.S. Professor William Garnett. William Burnham Garrett, Esq. Sir B. T. Brandreth Gibes. J. H. Gilbert, Esq., Ph.D., F.E.S. J. H. Gladstone, Esq., Ph.D., F.E.S. E. W. Godwin, Esq., F.SA. George Godwin, Esq., F.E.S., F.E.I.B.A, H. J. Goldschmidt, Esq. Surgeon-General C. A. Gordon, M.D., C.B., Q.H.P. E. M. Gover, Esq., M.D. The Honourable F. Leveson Gower. M.P. Professor Charles Graham, D.Sc. Eeverend Thomas Graham, D.D. Lieutenant-Colonel J. A. Grant, C.B , C.S.I., F.E.S. Arnold F. Graves, Esq. Henry Greene, Esq. Professor J. G. Greenwood, LL.D. Eeverend Canon Gregory. The Master of the Grocers' Company. The Master of the Haberdashers' Com- pany. S. C. Hadley, Esq., Aid. Wilson Hake, Esq., Ph.D. Eichard Clarence Halse, Esq. The Marquis of Hamilton. Eowland Hamilton, Esq. Major-General F. Hammersley. E. Harris, Esq. Ernest Hart, Esq. G. Hastings, Esq., M.P. M. E. Hawkins, Esq. J. Clarke Hawkshaw, Esq. Thomas Hawksley, Esq., F.E.S. Lieutenant-Colonel Haywood. j Professor Charles W. Heaton, F.C-Ss I C. Heisoh, Esq., F.C.S. b xviii International Health Exhibition. Thomas Edmund Heller, Esq. Lieutenant - Colonel Sir James McGarel Hogg, Bart., K.O.B., M.P. Timothy Holmes, Esq. Sir Joseph Hooker, K.C.S.I., F.R.S. E. Hoole, Esq. The Master op the Hornees' Company. T. C. Horsfall, Esq. James Howard, Esq., M.P. J. J. Hummel, Esq. Professor G. M. Humphry, M.D., F.R.S. C. Hunt, Esq. Professor Hukley P.R.S., LL.D. Cosmo Innes, Esq. George Eose Innes, Junior, Esq. The Master of the Innholders' Company. Professor H. C. Fleeming Jenkin, LL.D., F.R.S. George Noah Johnson, Esq. The Master of the Joiners' Company. Reverend Prebendary Harry Jones. Captain A. A. Jorr, R.E. James Judd, Esq. Professor C. Kelly, M.D. Professor Alexander B. W. Kennedy. C. M. Kennedy, Esq. C.B. Franklin R. Kendall, Esq. A. C. King, Esq., F.S.A. Baldwin Latham, Esq. Sir J. B. Lawes, Bart., LL.D., F.R.S. William Lawrence, Esq., Aid., M.P. Sir Edmund A. H. Lechmere, Bart., M.P. Henry Lee, Esq. Colonel W. Nassau Lees. Professor T. Hayter Lewis. Professor T. R. Lewis, M.B. Lieutenant- Colonel W. R. Lewis, R.A. J. D. Linton, Esq. Sir Joseph Lister, Bart., F.R.S. J. Norman Lockyer, Esq., F.R.S. Surgeon-General Longmore, C.B. The Right Honourable The Lord Mayor, M.P. The Master of the Loriners' Company. S. H. Louttit, Esq., C.E. Thomas Loveridge, Esq. Colonel Sir R. Loyd-Llndsay, V.C, K.C.B., M.P. Sir John Lubbock, Bart., M.P., F.R.S. Sir William MacCormac, F.R.C.S. Deputy Inspector-General A. C. Macrae, M.D. Inspector-General J. D. McDonald, M.D. / C.B., F.R.S. P. Macfayden, Esq. John MacGregor, Esq. H. McGeorge, Esq. Major A. B. McHardy, R.E. Coghlan McLean McHardy, Esq. Surgeon-General W. A. Mackinnon, C.B., A.M.D. Philip Magnus, Esq. John J. Manley, M.A. Robert James Mann, Esq., M.D., F.R.C.S. George Manners, Esq., F.S.A. , F.L.S. Deputy Surgeon-General Jeffery Marston, A.M.D. The Honourable W. F. B. Massey-Main- waring, LL.B. W. Mather, Esq. George Matthey, Esq., F.R.S. The Master of the Mercers' Company. The Master of the Merchant Taylors' Company. Henry C. Meyer, Esq. Colonel J. Michael, C.S.I. W. H. Michael, Esq., Q.C. Captain Charles Mills, C.M.G. A. B. Mitford, Esq., C.B. Samuel Morley, Esq., M.P. Malcolm Morris, Esq. Professor H. N. Moseley, F.R.S. John F. Moss, Esq., F.R.G.S. Deputy Inspector-General F. J. Mouat, M.D. Shirley F. Murphy, Esq., M.R.G.S. Kenric B. Murray, Esq., F.R.G.S., F.S.S. J. Noble, Esq. Ernest Noel, Esq., M.P. T. Nordenfelt, Esq. Professor W. Odling, M.B., F.R.S. William Ogle, Esq., M.D. W. Q. Orchardson, Esq., R.A. Samuel Osborn, Esq., F.R.C.S. Lord Clarence Paget. Sir James Paget, Bart., F.R.S. C. Henry Paine, Esq. William Henry Pannell, Esq. The Master of the Patten-Makers' Com- pany. F. W Pavy, Esq., M.D., F.R.S. Reverend H. D. Pearson, M.A. General Committee, xix W. G. Peddee, Esq. W. H. Perkin, Esq., F.K.S., P.C.S. Loftds Perkins, Esq. Harold Arthur Perry, Esq. The Eight Honourable Sir Lyon Playfair, K.O.B., M.P. The Master of the Plumbers' Company. Major - General Sir Eichard Pollock, K.O.S.I. G. V. Poore, Esq., M.D. Francis S. Powell, Esq. W. H. Preece, Esq., F.E.S. Alfred Preston, Esq. Professor Joseph Prestwich, F.E.S. W. O. Priestly, Esq., M.D. John Prout, Esq. P. H. Pye-Smith, Esq., M.D. John Eae, Esq., M.D., F.E.S. G. Dalhousie Eamsay, Esq., C.P>. Major-General Sir H. C. Eawlinson, K.C.B., D.O.L., LL.D. Sir Eobert Eaavlinson, C.B. Clare Sewell Eead, Esq. The Lord Eeay. Alexander Eedgrave, Esq., C.B. Boverton Eedwood, Esq., F.C.S., F.I.C. Director-General Sir John Watt Eeid, K.C.B., M.D., LL.D. Eeverend James H. Bigg, D.D. Owen Eoberts, Esq., MA., F.S.A. Professor W. Chandler Eoberts, F.E.S. Edward C. Eobins, Esq., F.S.A., F.E.I.B.A. Henry Eobinson, Esq., M.I.C.E. Edward Eobert Eobson, Esq., F.E.I.B.A., F.S.A. Edward Dresser Eogers, Esq. Eeverend William Eogers. Professor Henry E. Eoscoe, LL.D., F.E.S. Sir John Eose, Bart., G.C.M.G. J. E. Eoyle, Esq. The Honourable F. A. Eollo Eussell. The Master of the Saddlers' Company. George Augustus Sala, Esq. The Master of the Salters' Company. Sir Saul Samuel, K.C.M.G. B. Samuelson, Esq., M.P., F.E.S. Professor J. Burdon Sanderson, LL.D., F.E.S. Sir Francis E. Sandford, K.C.B. W. Sedgwick Saunders, Esq., M.D. W. P. Sawyer, Esq. Professor Schafer, F.E.S. George Scharf, Esq., F.S.A. Benjamin Scott, Esq., F.E.A.S. Fred Scott, Esq. James Sheppard Scott, Esq. Eobert Henry Scott, Esq., M.A., F.E.S. Philip A. Scratchley, Esq., M.A. The Master of the Scriveners' Company. The Lord Shand. Eeverend T..W. Sharpe. Captain Eyre M. Shaw, C.B. Mark Shephard, Esq. James Legasick Shuter, Esq. Sir U. J. Kay Shuttleworth, Bart. Arthur Telford Simpson, Esq., CE. John Slagg, Esq., M.P. J. L. Clifford Smith, Esq. Eobert Murray Smith, Esq. Samuel Smith, Esq., M.P. Swire Smith, Esq. Professor T. Eoger Smith, F.E.I.B.A. Warington W. Smyth, Esq., F.E.S., F.G.S. H. Saxon Snell, Esq., F.E.I.B.A. W. J. Soulsby, Esq. The Honourable Howard Spensley. 1 C. E. Spagnoletti, Esq. The Honourable E. Lyulph Stanley, M.P. John Staples, Esq., Aid., F.S.A J. C. Steele, 'Esq., M.D. Thomas Stevenson, Esq., M.D. Eobert Stewart, Esq. Andrew Stirling, Esq. W. H. Stone, Esq. Francis Storr, Esq. Thomas Sutherland, Esq. G. J. Symons, Esq., F.E.S. The Master of the Tallow-Chandlers' Company. John Taylor, Esq., M.I.C.E. T. Pridgin Teale, Esq. Sir Eichard Temple, Bart., G.C.S.T.. D.C.L. George Thin, Esq., M.D. J. P. Thomasson, Esq., M.P. Sir Henry Thompson. Henry Thompson, Esq. Professor Silvanus P. Thompson, B.A. D.Sc, M.S.T.E. John M. Thomson, Esq. G. M. Thorn, Esq. E. Thorne Thorne, Esq., M.D. T. L. W. Thudichum, Esq., M.D. C. Meymott Tidy, Esq., M.D b 2 XX International Health Exhibition. Surgeon-General Townsend, C.B. F. Treves, Esq., F.E.O.S. J. W. Tripe, Esq., M.D. Sir Charles Tupper, K.C.M.G. Ernest Turner, Esq., F.K.I.B.A. Thomas Twining, Esq. Professor John Tyndall, D.C.L., LL.D., F.K.S. Major Sir Harry Verney, Bart., M.P. G. Vigers, Esq. The Master op the Vintners' Company. A. Voelcker, Esq., F.K.S. Sir Julius Vogel, K.C.M.G. His Excellency Spencer Walpole. Keverend W. "Warburton. Sir Sydnfy H. Waterlow, Bart., M.P. Walter B. Waterlow, Esq. Sir E. W. Watkin, Bart., M.P. John Watts, Esq., Ph.D. Colonel C. E. Webber, R.E., C.B. William H. Weldon, Esq. (Windsor Herald). Sir Joseph Whitworth, Bart., F.R.S. G. W. Wigner, Esq., F.C.S., F.I.C. Colonel Williams, R.E. Dawson Williams, Esq., M.D. Greville Williams, Esq., F.R.S. Professor A. W. Williamson, LL.D., F.K.S. Alfred Wills, Esq., Q.C. Charles E. Wilson, Esq., LL.D., F.R.S.E. The Honourable Lewis S. Wingfield. W. Woodall, Esq., M.P. Coventry A. Woodhouse, Esq. David Woods, Esq., M.D. James A. Youl, Esq., C.M.G. Frederick Young, Esq. Keith Young, Esq. Assistant Commissary-General J. S. Young. xxi Chairman. The Right Honourable the Lord Mayor, M.P. Bepresenting the Corporation. Alderman Staples, F.S.A. I George Manners, Esq., F.S.A. , F.L.S. Richard Clarence Halse, Esq. I James Legasick Shuter, Esq., F.R.A.S Bepresenting the Alderman Sir F. Wyatt Trtjscott, Master of the Haberdashers' Company. C. H. L. Woodd, Esq., Master of the Salters' Company. Bepresenting the Sir Philip Cunliffe - Owen, K.C.M.G., C.B., CLE. Livery Companies. George Shaw, Esq., Master of the Plumbers' Company. Sir Edward W. "Watkin, Bart., M.P., Lato Master of the Wheelwrights' Company. Executive Council. I The Marquis of Hamilton. I The Lord Reay. Honorary Secretary. J. R. Somers Vine, F.S.S., City and Official Agent to the Exhibition. City Offices— 27 Great Winchester Street, E.C. xxii International Health Exhibition. (Selected from Members of the General Committee.) FOOD. Division A— Animal and Vegetable Products. James Bell, Esq., F.E.S., Ph.D. W. Carruthers, Esq., F.B.S. Professor T. Spencer Cobbold, M.D. F.E.S. A. Dupre, Esq., Ph.D. F.E.S. Thiselton Dyer, Esq., F.E.S. Sir P>. T. Brandreth Gibbs. J. H. Gilbert, Esq., Ph.D., F.E.S E. M. Gover, Esq., M.D. Professor Charles Graham, D.Sc. Sir J. B. Lawes, Bart., LL.D., F.E.S. John J. Manley, M.A. Professor H. N. Moseley, F.E.S. James A. Youl, Esq., O.M.G. Division B. — Chemistry James Bell, Esq., F.E.S., Ph.D. T. Lauder Brunton, Esq., M.D., F.E.S. Professor A. H. Church. Professor F. De Chatjmont, M.D., F.E.S. A. Dupre, Esq., Ph.D., F.E.S. Professor G. Fleming, LL.D., F.E.C.V.S. J. H. Gilbert, Esq., Ph.D., F.E.S. and Physiology of Food. Professor Charles Graham, D.Sc. H. Wilson Hake, Esq., Ph.D. F. W. Pavy, Esq., M.D., F.E.S. John M. Thomson, Esq. C. Meymott Tidy, Esq., M.D. Thomas Twining, Esq. G. W. Wigner, Esq. Division C. — Cookery. J. C. Buckmaster, Esq. Professor A. H. Church. Director-General Crauford, A. M.D. The Honourable Leveson Gower, M.P. John J. Manley, M.A. George Augustus Sala, Esq. Sir Henry Thompson. C. Meymott Tidy, Esq., M.D. A. Voelckee, Esq., F.E.S. G. W. Wigner, Esq. DRESS. Thomas W. Cutler, Esq., F.E.I.B.A. General George Erskine. Professor W. H. Flower, LL.D., F.E.S. E. W. Godwin, Esq., F.S.A. J. D. Linton, Esq. Coghlan McLean MoHardy, Esq. Deputy Surgeon-General Jeffery Marston, A.M.D. Samuel Osborn, Esq., F.E.C.S. G. Dalhousie Eamsay, Esq., C.B. George Scharf, Esq., F.S.A. G. M. Thorn, Esq. F. Treves, Esq., F.E.C.S. Surgeon-General Townsend, C.B. William H. Weldon, Esq. (Windsor Herald) The Honourable Lewis S. Wingfield. Sub-Committees. xxiii THE DWELLING-HOUSE. Division A, — Water Sir Frederick Abel, O.B., D.C.L., F.E.S. H. M. Acland, Esq., C.B., F.R.S., M.D. Alfred Carpenter, Esq., M.D. H. H. Collins, Esq. Professor W. H. Corfield, M.D. J. Bailey Denton, Esq., C.E. W. Eassie, Esq., C.E. Rogers Field, Esq., M.I.C.E. Professor E. Frankland, D.C.L., F.E.S. Professor H. C. Fleemino Jenkin, LL.D., F.R.S. Captain Douglas Galton, C.B., D.C.L., F.R.S. upply and Drainage. R. Harris, Esq. C. Heisch, Esq., F.C.S. Baldwin Latham, Esq. Henry C. Meyer, Esq. Shirley F. Murphy, Esq., M.R.G.S. Samuel Osborn, Esq., F.R.C.S. Sir Robert Rawlinson, C.B. Edward C. Robins, Esq., F.S. A., F.R.I.B.A. Captain Eyre M. Shaw, C.B. George Shaw, Esq. H. Saxon Snell, Esq., F.R.I.B.A. T. Pridgin Teale, Esq., M.D., F.R.C.S. Division B. — Construction and Fittings. Major-General F. C. Cotton, R.E., C.S.I. C. N. Creswell, Esq. Thomas W. Cutler, Esq., F.R.I.B.A. Robert W. Edis, Esq., F.S.A., F.R.I.B.A. R. E. Farrant, Esq. George Godwin, Esq., F.R.S., F.R.I.B.A. E. Hoole, Esq. Professor T. Hayter Lewis, F.S. A. Malcolm Morris, Esq. Major-General Sir Richard Pollock K.C.S.I. W. 0. Priestly, Esq., M.D. George Shaw, Esq. R. Thorne Thorne, Esq., M.D. Ernest Turner, Esq. F.R.I.B.A. Major Sir Harry Verney, Bart., M.P. G. Vigers, Esq. Keith Young, Esq. Division C— Heating, Lighting, Ventilating and Smoke Abatement. Sir Frederick Abel, C.B., D.C.L., F.R.S. Professor W. Grylls Adams, Esq., F.R.S. A. T. Atchison, Esq., M.A. W. R. E. Coles, Esq. Professor W. H. Corpield, M.D. Thomas W. Cutler, Esq., F.R.I.B.A. Professor E. Frankland, D.C.L., F.R.S. Captain Douglas Galton, C.B., D.C.L., F.R.S. R. Harris, Esq. Ernest Hart, Esq. C. Heisch, Esq., F.C.S. C. Hunt, Esq. Professor T. Hayter Lewis, F.S.A. Major-General Sir Richard Pollock K.C.S.I. W. H. Preece, Esq., F.R.S. Professor W. Chandler Roberts, F.R.S. Fred Scott, Esq. C. E. Spagnoletti, Esq. T. Pridgin Teale, Esq., M.D., M.R.C.S. Major Sir Harry Verney, Bart., M.P. Colonel C. E. Webber, R.E., C.B. C. Greville Williams, Esq., F.R.S. xxiv International Health Exhibition. AMBULANCE. V. B. Babrington-Kennett, Esq. Deputy Surgeon-General Bostock, C.B. Director- General A. Crauford, A.M.D. LL.D. Sir Edmund H. Currie. Brigade -Surgeon W. G. Don, A.M.D. Surgeon-Major G. J. H. Evatt, M.D., A.M.D. John Furley, Esq Sir Edmund A. H. Lechmere, Bart., MP. Surgeon-General Longmore, C.B. Sir William MacCormac, F.R.C.S. Inspector-General J. D. McDonald, M.D., C.B., F.R.S. Surgeon -General W. A. Mackinnon, C.B., A.M.D. Deputy Inspector-General F. J. Motjat, M.D. Director-General Sir John "Watt Eetd, K.O.B., LL.D., M.D. J. C Steele, Esq., M.D. Assistant Commissary-General J. S. Young. THE WORKSHOP. E. Ballard, Esq., M.D. J. H. Bridges, Esq., M.D. George Buchanan, Esq., M.D., F.R.S. Joseph Dickinson, Esq. A. Dupre, Esq., Ph.D., F.R.S. C. Le Neve Foster, Esq., D.Sc. Professor Charles Graham, D.Sc. Alexander Redgrave, Esq., C.B. Professor Henry E. Roscoe, LL.D., F.R.S: John Slagg, Esq., M.P. T. Stevenson, Esq., M.D. Warington Smyth, Esq., F.R.S., F.G.S. W. Woodall, Esq., M.P. SCHOOL AND EDUCATION. B. St. John Ackers, Esq. T. R. Armitage, Esq., M.D. Alfred Bourne, Esq., B.A. E. N. Buxton, Esq. W. White Cooper, Esq., F.R.C.S. Reverend Canon J. G. Cromwell, MA. Patrick Cumin, Esq. C. J. Dawson, Esq., B.A. Colonel J. F. D. Donnelly, R.E. Reverend J. Duncan, M.A. The Venerable Archdeacon Emery. J, G. Fitch, Esq. The Earl Fortescue. J. H. Gladstone, Esq., Th.D., F.R.S. Reverend Thomas Graham, D.D. Arnold F. Graves, Esq. Major-General F. Hammersley. M. R. Hawkins, Esq. Thomas Edmund Heller, Esq. T. C. Hobsfall, Esq. A. C. King, Esq., F.S.A. Colonel W. Nassau Lees. Lieutenant-Colonel W. R. Lewis, R.A. Philip Magnus, Esq. Robert James Mann, Esq., M.D., F.R.C.S. Deputy Inspector - General F. J. Mouat, M.D. T. Nordenfelt, Esq. Reverend H. D. Pearson. The Lord Reay. Reverend James H. Rigg, D.D. Owen Roberts, Esq., M.A., F.S.A. Edward Robert Robson, Esq., F.S.A., F.R.I.B.A. The Honourable F. A. Rollo Russell. Sir Francis R. Sandford, K.C.B. Reverend T. W. Sharpe. John Slagg, Esq., M.P. The Honourable E. Lyulph Stanley, M.P. W. H. Stone, Esq. Francis Store, Esq. Reverend W. Waebueton. Chables E. Wilson, Esq., LL.D., F.R.S.E. W. Woodall, Esq., M.P. Sub- Committees. XXV TECHNICAL Thomas R. Ashenhurst, Esq. Colonel J. F. D. Donnelly, R.E. Professor William Garnett. Thomas Edmund Heller, Esq. J. J. Hummel, Esq. Professor Alexander B. W. Kennedy. Philip Magnus, Esq. W. Mather, Esq. John F. Moss, Esq., F.R.G.S. Kenrio B. Murray, Esq., F.R.G.S., F.S.S. The Lord Reay. EDUCATION. I Owen Roberts, Esq., M.A. Professor Henry E. Roscoe, LL.D., F.R.S. Bernhard Samuelson, Esq., M.P., F.R.S. W. P. Sawyer, Esq. The Lord Shand. Swire Smith, Esq. i Professor Silvanus Thompson, B. A ., D.Sc, M.S.T.E. John Watts, Esq., Ph.D. W. Woodall, Esq., M.P. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EDUCATION. B. St. John Ackers, Esq. The Venerable Archdeacon Emery. J. G. Fitch, Esq. Reverend Thomas Graham, D.D. Philip Magnus, Esq. The Lord Reay. Reverend James H. Rigg, D.D. Reverend T. W. Sharpe. The Honourable E. Lyulph Stanley, M.P. Francis Storr, Esq. METEOROLOGICAL. W. B. Bryan, Esq., M.I.C.E. Professor F. De Chaumont, M.D., F.R.S. John Evans, Esq., D.O.L., F.R.S. Captain Douglas Galton, C.B., D.C.L., F.R.S. Thomas Hawksley, Esq., F.R.S., F.G.S. Robert Henry Scott, Esq., M.A., F.R.S. G. J. Symons, Esq., F.R.S. J. W. Tripe, Esq., M.D. LIBRARY. Ernest Clarke, Esq. Reverend Thomas Graham, D.D. C. M. Kennedy, Esq., CB. A. C. Ktng, Esq., F.S.A. William Ogle, Esq., M.D. Harold Arthur Perry, Esq. J. L. Clifford Smith, Esq. Dawson Williams, Esq., M.D. George Buchanan, Esq., M.D., F.R.S. William Watson Cheyne, Esq., M.B F.R.C.S. Professor W. H. Corfield, M.D. Professor Michael Foster, M.D., F.R.S. Captain Douglas Galton, C.B., D.C.L F.R.S, LABORATORY. Francis Galton, Esq., F.R.S. Ernest Hart, Esq. Sir Joseph Lister, Bart., F.R.S. Sir James Paget, Bart., F.R.S. G. V. Poore, Esq., M.D. Professor J. Burdon Sanderson, LL.D. F.R.S. Colonel Sir Francis Bolton, C.E. Professor F. De Chaumont, M.D., F.R.S Brigade-Surgeon W. G. Don, A.M.D. Professor E. Frankland, D.C.L., F.R.S. S. H. Louttit, Esq., C.E. W. H. Michael, Esq., Q.C LONDON WATER SUPPLY. Philip A. Scratchley, Esq., M.A. Arthur Telford Simpson, Esq., C.E. Thomas Stevenson, Esq., M.D. John Taylor, Esq., M.I.C.E. Colonel C. E. Webber, R.E., CB. xxvi International Health Exhibition. INDIA. Sir Rutherford Alcock, K.C.B. William Anderson, Esq., F.R.C.S. Sir George Birdwood, K.C.S.I., M.D. Colonel Sir Owen Tudor Burne, K.C.S.I., CLE. A. Cassels, Esq. Deputy Surgeon-General N. Chevers, M.D., CLE. Robert A. Dalyell, Esq., CS.I. Sir Joseph Fayrer, K.C.S.I., M.D., LL.D., F.R.S. Surgeon-General 0. A. Gordon, M.D., C.B., Q.H.R Professor T. R. Lewis, M.B. P. Macfadyen, Esq. Colonel J. Michael, CS.I. W. G. Pedder, Esq. Harold Arthur Perry, Esq. Sir John Rose, Bart., G.C.M.G. J. R. Royle, Esq. Robert Stewart, Esq. Andrew Sthiling, Esq. Thomas Sutherland, Esq. George Thin, Esq., M.D. Surgeon-General Townsend, C.B. Colonel Williams, R.E. Frederick Young, Esq. Executive Staff. xxvii $$tiyxix'n£ Staff. SECRETARY TO THE EXECUTIVE COUNCIL. Edward Cunliffe-Owen, B.A. GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT. Geoege Gordon Hake. Secretary's Department. Assistants to Secretary Clerical Assistants (Frank Cundall. ' \B. Plucknett. I Arthur E. Kemplen. H. Stewart Lamb. Frank Northcott. John Nurse. S. J. Parker. N. Eobinson. General Superintendent's Department. Superintendent op Education Division Superintendent op Food Division K. Cowper, A.R.S.M. E. L. Box. Superintendent op Dwellings Division Henry A. Hedley. Superintendent op Foreign Courts and Dress Division .... Assistant Superintendents Engineer ..... Superintendent por Refreshments Clerical Assistants Electrical Lighting Department. Engineer in Charge Assistant Engineer Office Assistants. John Owen. I Thomas Hedley. W. F. Liddell. H. Stook. V. Welch. Arthur Carey. James Richards. r E. D. Adcock. S. T. B. Curtis. W. Davison. J. M. Lewis. , E. W. Searle. / R. W. C. Viccars. ^ F. Williamson. W. D. Gooch. G. Schulz. J. M. Vernon Kent. W. H. Yapp. W. M. Hume. xxviii International Jlealtli Exhibition. Jury Department. Joint Secretaries to Jury Com Superintendent . Clerical Assistants Literary Superintendent's Department. Assistant to the Literary intendent .... Clerical Assistant Librarian .... Surveyor and Director of Works Draughtsman Superintendent of Entrances . Assistant .... Clerical Assistants Accountant .... Assistant .... /Gilbert E. Bedgrave, Assoc. Inst. C.E. ission | H> Trueman Wood> ma . . Thomas Winter. IW. Guildford Matchwick. Hubert J. A. Hervey, B.A. Bernard Scott. Super- . Herbert A. P. Trendell. . G. Evans. , Carl A. Thimm, Member of the Library Association. . Wilson Bennison. . James W. Donaldson. . J. Douglas Dick. . G. Browning. |E. H. Lloyd. * (W. J. Lloyd. . G. F. Dickie. . E. J. P. Ebbs. City and Official Agent . Clerical Assistants . J. E. Somers Vine, F.S.S. j J. Hubert Kew, Principal. P. W. Bands. j! J. Bartley. J J. Lynas. . \ H. Smith. j S. W. Winzar. I B. Webber. I H. T. Pusey. \H. Barraclodgh. City Offices: 27, Great Winchester Street, E.C. xxix UNITED STATES OP AMERICA. Professor Charles F. Chandler, M.A., Ph.D., Professor of Chemistry in Columbia College, Ex-President Board of Health, New York, Honorary Commissioner. AUSTRIA-HUNGARY. Chevalier Dr. Ferdinand Krapf von Liverhoff, Ministerial Councillor, Deputy Consul- General, and Director of the Commercial Department at the Imperial and Royal Embassy, Commissioner. Arthur Diosy, Esq., Honorary Commissioner. Otto an der Lan von Hochbrunn, T.L.M., Executive Commissioner. Lieutenant the Baron Max von Babo, Honorary Secretary. BELGIUM. Monsieur A. Couvreur, Vice-president de la Chambre des representants, ancien Secretaire du Congres international d'hygiene et de sauvetage de 1876, President. Monsieur C Buls, Membre de la Chambre des repre'sentants, bourgmestre de Brux- elles. Monsieur G. Montefiore Levi, Membre du Senat et inge'nieur a Bruxelles. Monsieur E. Beco, Directeur de l'hygiene et du service de sante au Ministere de l'lnterieur. Monsieur A. Germain, Directeur General de l'enseignement prirnaire au Ministere de l'lnstruction publique. Monsieur Th. Hauben, Docteuv en medecine, professeur ordinaire a l'Universite de Bruxelles. Monsieur E. Janssens, Membre titulaire de l'Academie royale de me'decine, Membre du Conseil supe'rieur d'hygiene publique, inspecteur en chef du service de sante de la ville de Bruxelles. Monsieur A. Ronnberg, Directeur General au Ministere de l'lnterieur. Monsieur E. Somerhausen, Directeur General au Ministere de l'lnterieur, Membre du Conseil supe'rieur d'hygiene publique. Monsieur A. Van Camp, Chef du Cabinet, Directeur au Ministere de l'lnstruction publique. Monsieur V. Vleminckx, Membre correspon- dant de l'Academie royale de medecine, Membre secretaire du Conseil supe'rieur d'hygiene publique. Monsieur Mtjllier, Me'decin principal. Monsieur Partoes, Capitaine en premier du genie. Monsieur C. Van Gael, Chef de bureau au Ministere de l'lnte'rieur, Secretaire. Monsieur F. H. Lenders, Consul de Bel- gique a Londres, Commissaire de V 'Exposi- tion. BRAZIL. His Excellency Baron de Penedo, LL.D., President. Charles Edmond Girardot, Esq., Executive Commissioner . CHINA. President. Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M.G., Inspector-General of Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs. aim: A. E. Hippisley, Esq. j Commissioners of Chinese Imperial Maritime F. Kleinwachter, Esq. J Customs. London: J. Duncan Campbell, Esq. I c omm i ss ionerti of Chinese Imperial Maritime James H. Hart, Esq. > Customs. George Hughes, Esq. ) J. Neumann, Esq,, Secretary. XXX International Health Exhibition. DENTVCARK. Hans Puggaabd, Esq. FRANCE. Commission appointed, by Monsieur le Dr. Pauvel, Inspecteur general des services sanitaires, Membre de l'Acade'- mie de Me'decine, Me'decin honoraire des hopitaux, Membre du Comite' consultatif d'Hygiene publique de France, President. Monsieur le Dr. Peoust, Membre et Secretaire de l'Acade'mie de Me'decine, Professeur agre'ge de la Faculte de Me'decine, Me'decin des hopitaux, Inspecteur ge'ne'ral-adjoint des services sanitaires, Membre du Comite' consultatif d'Hygiene publique de France, Pre'sident de la Socie'te' de me'decine pub- lique et d'Hygiene professionnelle, Vice- President. Monsieur Cauvet, Directeur de l'Ecole centrale des Arts et Manufactures. Monsieur Dietz-Monin, Se'nateur, Pre'sident de la Cbambre de Commerce de Paris. Monsieur Fauee-Dujabeic, Architecte-In- specteur des services du Ministere du Commerce. Monsieur Hielabp, Membre de la Cbambre de Commerce de Paris. Monsieur Jacquemaet, Inspecteur ge'neral des Ecoles d'arts et me'tiers et de l'En- seignement technique. Monsieur Maeie-Davy, Directeur de l'Ob- servatoire de Montsouris, Pre'sident de la Societe' francaise d'Hygiene. Monsieur Maetin, Inge'nieur, Pre'sident de la Societe' des Ingenieurs civils. the Minister of Commerce. Monsieur Nicolas, Conseiller d'Etat, Direc- teur du Commerce Inte'rieur au Ministere du Commerce. Monsieur Pasteue, Membre de l'lnstitut (Academie francaise et Academie des Sciences), Professeur a l'Ecole normale superieure, Membre du Comite consultatif dHy gien e publique de France et du Conseil d'Hygiene publique et de salubrite du departement de la Seine. Monsieur Questel, Arcbitecte, Membre de 1 Institut (Acade'mie des beaux-arts) Pre'- sident de la Societe centrale des archi- tectes. Monsieur E. Teelat, Professeur au Conser- vatoire des arts et metiers, Arcbitecte en chef du departement de la Seine, Direc- teur de l'Ecole Spe'ciale d 'architecture. Monsieur le Dr. A. J. Maetin, Secretaire- general adjoint de la Socie'te' de me'decine publique et d'Hygiene professionnelle de Pans, Commissaire-gene-ral de la Section francaise. Monsieur le Docteur Achille Vinteas Me'decin de l'Ambassade de France' Me'decin en Chef de l'hopital Francais. ' Monsieur P. Eoux, Licencie en droit, Sous- chef du bureau de la Police sanitaire et mdustrielle au Ministere du Commerce Secretaire. Commission on Education appointed by the Minister of Public Instruction and Fine Arts. Monsieur Dtjeand, depute' Sous-Secretaire d'Etat au departement de l'lnstruction publique, President. Monsieur Geeaed, Membre de l'lnstitut, Vice-Eecteur de l'Acade'mie de Paris' Vice-President. Monsieur Moeel, Chef du Cabinet du Ministre de l'lnstruction publique. Monsieur Dumont, Membre de l'lnstitut, Conseiller d'Etat, Directeur de l'En- seignement supe'rieur au Ministere de l'lnstruction publique. Monsieur Zevoet, Conseiller d'Etat, Direc- teur de l'Enseignement secondaire. Monsieur F. Buisson, Inspecteur ge'ne'ral, Directeur de l'Enseignement primaire. Monsieur Caeeiot, Directeur de l'Enseigne- ment primaire du departement de la Seine. Monsieur Bodtan, Inspecteur ge'ne'ral, ancien Directeur au Ministere de l'ln- struction publique. Monsieur Bergee, Inspecteur general, Direc- teur du Mus6e pe'dagogique. Monsieur B. Buisson, Commissaire de la Section francaise d 'education. Monsieur Plon, Pre'sident du Cercle de la librairie. Monsieur le Dr. Emile Maetin, Directeur de l'lnstitut des jeunes Aveugles. Monsieur le Dr. Peyron, Directeur de l'ln- stitution nationale des Sourds-muets. Monsieur Marcel Lambert, architecte. Monsieur Zidleb, Chef du bureau du materiel d'enseignement au Ministere do l'lnstruction publique, Secretaire. Rear Admiral Nooe, Commissioner. Cavaliere Dr. F. Santini. ITALY. Cavaliere Habold E. Acton. Dr. Cav. R. Volpicelli, Secretary. Foreign Delegates. xxxi JAPAN. Monsieur Nagai. Monsieur Teshtma. QUEENSLAND. William Hemmant, Esq., Acting Agent-General for Queensland. John Douglas, Esq., O.M.G-. SIAM. His Koyal Highness Praong Chao Dis Worakuman, President, His Eoyal Highness Praong Chao Sai Sanitwongs. His Excellency Phya Bhaokarawongs. Henry Alabaster, Esq. Phra Thepalu. TURKEY. Paul Gadban Effendi. VENEZUELA. Walter White, Esq., Vice-Consul. Jjcrpip; JUlegaies. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Professor Charles F. Chandler, M.A., Ph.D. Woolsey Johnson, Esq., M.A., M.D., Health Edward M. Moore, Esq., M.D. Alfred L. Carroll, Esq., M.D. Woolsey Johnson, Esq., M.A., M.D. Lieutenant- Commander Chad-wick, U.S.N. Professor William Kipley Nichols. ) Delegates from Health Commissioner. / Department, New York. ! Delegates from the State Board of Health, New York. I Delegate from the War and Navy Department, Washington. (Delegate from the Massa- chusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, s, U.S., and from the \ State Board of Health, Lunacy and Charity, \ Boston. ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. Dr. Don Luis Guemes, Delegate. AUSTRIA-HUNGARY. Dr. Bernhardt Kraus, Delegate from the City of Vienna. BAVARIA. / Appointed by the Bava- Dr. von Pettenkoffer, Professor of Hygienics. Dr. Bene, First Assistant at the Hygienic Institute. ITALY. Ing re Mariano Eduardo Cannizzaro, Delegate. RUSSIA. Councillor Machin, Delegate for Education, rian Government to represent the Univer- sity of Munich. xxxii International Health Exhibition. MEMORANDA FOR THE GUIDANCE OF EXHIBITORS, Drawn up by the Sub-Committees and approved by the Executive Council. FOOD. mHE official classification of Group 1 of the Exhibition, in which are comprised Classes 1 to 12, will be found on p. viii. In the first three classes are included what may be termed the Kaw Materials of Food. In Class 1, specimens of the actual foods themselves may, when possible, be exhibited, and when this cannot be done, they should be represented by models. The Exhibition, for instance, of uncooked meat would be neither desirable nor practicable, but any exhibits tending to give information as to the various animals used for the food of man, their nature, habits, characteristics, &c, will be welcomed. In the case of cereals and other food-stuffs', the raw grain and the products from it may be exhibited. Fruits and vegetables will for the most part be represented by models, but the Executive Council are also considering the establishment of periodical shows at which the articles themselves can be exhibited and sold. Specimens of foreign fruits, &c, will be gladly received for this purpose. Models cf the different fruits imported in a dried or preserved state into this country are specially desirable, in order to illustrate their natural forms. The classification sufficiently indicates the class of exhibits desired for Classes 2 and 3. It may be added that, where possible, preserved provisions should be put up in bottles, so that they may be visible, not in tins. Not more than three specimens of each kind should be sent in. In Class 4 are to be included every sort of drink, including milk, as well as those enumerated in the classification. It will take in all exhibits connected with the production of tea, coffee, and other beverages (except those relegated to Class 12), and all illustrating new or little-known beverages, such as Mate or Paraguay tea, Coca, Koumiss, &c. The exhibits in Class 5 will naturally also be capable of being placed in one or other of the previous classes, but this arrangement has been adopted with the view cf giving prominence to any novelties. Food for children and invalids will form a special feature in this class. As regards Class 6, the Committee think it well to draw attention to the announcement already made by the Executive Council, that, as refreshments come within the scope of the Exhibition, all methods of preparing the same, whether by cookery or otherwise, and the display and sale thereof, will be matters of separate arrangement with those wishing to be represented in this section. Memoranda. xxxiil One principal object to be kept in view in this department of the Exhibition will be the diffusion of information as to the economical cooking of food, and the best way of utilising the various kinds of food available to this country. Cheap cooking, both at home and by means of public kitchens, should be amply illustrated. For the purposes of com- parison there should be illustrations of every class of foreign cookery, not only of the luxurious sort, but of that practised in the homes of the well-to-do, of the middle class, and of the poorer classes, in foreign countries. As a matter of interest, and with the object of diffusing information on the manner of life of nations differing yet further from our- selves, the Committee hope that means may be found for exhibiting the practice of Eastern cooks, Chinese, Japanese, Indian (Mohammedan and Hindoo), &c. Bakeries will be included in this class, and the Committee hope that the fittings and appliances of the most modern establishments (both English and foreign) may be fully shown. The object of Classes 7 and 8 is to diffuse popular information as to the nature, con- stituents, uses, and adulterations of food. Exhibits illustrating these and similar points will be welcome. The Committee trust that the Science and Art Department will assist this portion of the Exhibition by lending and supplementing one of the collections formed by Professor Church. As regards the last item in Class 8, it should be noted that parasites or other organisms injurious in any way to food or its sources are included. As regards Foreign Dietaries in Class 9, the Committee consider that this expression must be taken in its widest sense, and as including the food of savage races all over the world. It would therefore comprise specimens of the animal and vegetable substances used as food, beverages, stimulants, &c, by savages or native races of low civilisation, both in the raw and prepared condition, together with appliances and utensils of all kinds used in their manufacture or consumption. Models and drawings illustrative of the subject would also be desirable. As examples may be mentioned sago, and its native manufacture, by Malays, natives of New Guinea, &c. ; cassava, and its manufacture in British Guinea ; taro, the Polynesian food, and the manufacture of roi from it ; kaava and kaava bowls of Fiji and elsewhere. The Committee hope that the materials for a valuable ethnological collection of this sort will be forthcoming from private owners in England. The exhibits admissible to Class 10 are clearly indicated in the Classification. Classes 11 and 12 are added as separate classes, because it is necessary that all . machinery should be placed together in one gallery where the motive power is provided. Among the processes which the Committee hope to see illustrated may be mentioned, methods of cold storage and transport of fresh meat, ice-making, dairy operations, the preservation of food, making bread, biscuits, &c, the manufacture of confectionery, of condi- ments, of cocoa and chocolate, and the production and bottling of aerated waters. DRESS. The classification of this Group will be found on page ix. Class 17a has been added to the Classification at the suggestion of the Sub- Committee. Under it should be displayed a number of illustrative specimens to show the comparative value of different dress fabrics, with reference to their " warmth," their hygroscopic proper- ties, the influence of the colour of materials in modifying the effects of sun-heat, and the like. c xxxiv International Health Exhibition. It would be well to show under this class models and drawings illustrative of the effects of poisonous dyes (in clothing) upon the skin. Materials dyed with poisonous and non-poisonous dyes could be placed together for purposes of comparison. The scope of this class may be considerably extended, and the section be made to demonstrate the scientific bases of healthy clothing. The subject of Underclothing is of such great importance that the Sub-Committee arc prepared to arrange for a special display of materials and garments, &c., worn next to the skin. Some of these will be shown in a special annexe, to which females alone will have access, or which will at least not be open to both sexes at one time. As one special feature in such an exhibition, the Sub-Committee would suggest a series of models displaying the first clothing of infants as adopted in the various countries of the world— so far as such examples could be obtained. Class 13. It is suggested that, as far as possible, dresses and costumes shown should be displayed upon lay figures, and that the exhibition of ancient costumes should be encouraged in preference to modern reproductions of the same. Class 15. It is suggested that the subject of suitable dresses for extreme climates should be demonstrated with as much detail as possible. Class 16. Under this class it is suggested that especial attention should be given to dresses suitable for women engaging in exercise, such as dresses for mountaineering, for the moors, for swimming, for horse exercise, for gymnastics, and the like. Class 17. Under this class should be actually demonstrated the value of certain sub- stances used for making muslin and light fabrics non-inflammable. The various artificial starches made for this purpose should be displayed, and their use and effect demonstrated. The dress of female operatives engaged among machinery may be dealt with in this class ; also special dresses recommended or in use in factories and occupations of special character, e.g., dresses for lead and other factories ; dresses of nurses and sick attendants ; of soldiers and sailors ; life-saving dresses ; firemen's dresses. Class 18. Under this class will be exhibited dress injurious to health, casts of feet deformed by boots, &c, spinal and thoracic deformities ascribed to tight-lacing • models to show the position of the viscera displayed by such practices, and the like. Class 19 The Sub-Committee would suggest the following under this heading :— Machine versus Hand-weaving. Glove making by machinery. Lace making, illustrated by operatives from Honiton, Nottingham, Brussels, &c. The making of hats. The making of boots and shoes, and of lasts for the same. The dressing of furs and certain skins. Sewing and knitting machines, &c. (in limited number). The manufacture of waterproof fabrics. The making of crape and some special fabrics. The application of jute to the manufacture of dress fabrics, Imitation fabrics. Memoranda. xxxv WATER SUPPLY AND DRAINAGE OF THE DWELLING-HOUSE. This Committee deal with the following Glasses of Group 3 :— 21, 22, 23, and 27 ; the official classification is given on page ix. With a view to bringing before the public examples not only of thoroughly good sanitary arrangements, but also of the defects existing in ordinary houses, the Committee have, with the sanction of the Executive Council, undertaken to supervise the erection of two model dwellings in the grounds of the Exhibition, one of which will show, as far as can be done on the limited scale, a house with good sanitary arrangements, while the other will show the usual defects. In the latter case, no attempt will be made to exaggerate the ordinary conditions; but the object wiU be to reproduce accurately a state of things unfortunately but too common. The Committee will be glad to receive from manufacturers whatever examples they may think proper to submit for exhibition of the articles indicated by the classification. It is to be borne in mind that in all cases the exhibits must have a distinct bearing upon health, and that architecture or building construction generally is outside the scope of the Exhibition. The exigencies of space will not permit the Executive of the Exhibition to invite contributions illustrative of schemes for drainage, water supply, &c, applicable to towns or large districts, and it is therefore to be understood that the exhibits must be confined to domestic sanitation alone. The classification sufficiently indicates the class of objects desired for exhibition. The Committee would impress upon exhibitors the desirability of, as far as possible, exhibiting their own manufactures only, not those of other makers; and also of restricting their exhibits to typical examples of their appliances, and of not sending more than a single example of each article. Indeed, the Committee cannot undertake to find space for things which are substantially duplicates of one another. As the exhibition will be a place of popular resort, and is intended for the instruction of the general public rather than specialists, it will be desirable that exhibitors of sanitary wares should assist the Committee in making such arrangements as will bring the articles which it is necessary to show before the notice of the public in a manner as agreeable as possible. It will of course be necessary to show examples of closets, urinals, &c, but these should be so arranged that while it may be possible for anybody desiring to inspect their action to have full opportunity of doing so, they yet will not attract general attention in an undesirable manner. CONSTRUCTION AND FITTINGS OF THE DWELLING- HOUSE. The portion of Group 3, the Dwelling-house, with which this Committee deal is that comprised within Classes 20, 28, 29, 30 and 31. The official classification is on page ix. It should be distinctly understood with regard to all the above classes that only such exhibits as have a distinct bearing upon health can be admitted. Specimens, therefore, illustrating building construction generally, the decoration of houses, or then" furniture, xxxvi International Health Exhibition. cannot be admitted unless they are shown to have actual reference to the health of the inmates of the houses. This Committee is co-operating with the Committee on Water Supply and Drainage in superintending the erection of two model dwellings in the Exhibition grounds, the one showing good, and the other showing defective sanitary arrangements. Further particulars about these model dwellings will be found in the Memorandum issued by the Sub- Committee above referred to. It is desired that exhibitors should show, as far as possible, their own manufactures only, and not those of other makers, and they should restrict their exhibits to typical examples of their appliances, not sending more than a single example of each article. In Class 20 it is desired to show not only models and designs for sanitary houses, but also, so far as possible, specimens showing their construction. It is desirable that those exhibitors who are prepared to erect specimens of actual buildings should, as far as possible, co-operate with other exhibitors who may be desirous of showing fittings or furniture for such buildings. The Executive Council will endeavour to facilitate such arrangements, but it will be desirable that the exhibitors should agree between themselves as to the manner in which such collective exhibits may be arranged. The classification in Class 28 sufficiently indicates the objects it is desirable to show. Under Class 29 may be included, in order to draw attention to existing defects, specimens of insanitary decoration, such as arsenical waU-papers, hangings, &c, so that the public may be taught what to avoid. Special interest would attach to any evidence of equally good effects being obtained by the use of harmless materials, and in many cases it may be desirable to show, side by side for purposes of comparison, papers, fabrics, &c, treated with poisonous colouring matters, and also with colouring matters of a harmless character. With regard to Class 30, it may be noted that specimens of furniture would be readily received which can be shown to have any connection with health. The original arrangement of Class 31 has been somewhat altered. Matters relating to the care of the sick and wounded in war, or of those injured by accident at any time, have been taken out of this class, and a special group has been formed to which they have been referred, namely Group Ilia. Ambulance. (See page x.) The Class has also been somewhat enlarged m another direction, so that it includes all appliances for personal cleanliness, public and private baths, &c. It is hoped that a full display of these may be forthcoming. The Executive Council have had under consideration the question of fitting up baths for actual use in the Exhibition, as was done in the Berlin Exhibition, but it has been decided that it would be sufficient to show baths completely fitted, without putting them into action. HEATING, LIGHTING, VENTILATING AND SMOKE ABATEMENT OF THE DWELLING-HOUSE. The portion of Croup 3, the Dwelling, with which this Committee deal is that com- prised within Classes 24, 25 and 26. The official classification is given on page ix. In Class 24 will be included Methods of Warming :-(!) by open and closed grates and stoves; (2) by water, air, steam, and gas apparatus, designed to heat only : (3) by similar appliances, but combining provision for ventilation and the heating of more than one Memoranda. xxxvji apartment ; (4) by similar appliances for domestic use, specially designed for the economical consumption of fuel, and intended to minimise the production of smoke or other noxious products of combustion. Domestic Kitcheners will be included in this class, but appliances for cookery on a large scale will more properly be arranged under Class 6 (Cookery, &c). Furnaces and steam boilers for manufacturing operations are not considered to be within the scope of the present Exhibition. In Class 25 will be included special appliances for ventilation, other than those which may be considered more suitable for Class 24. These will include means for cooling the air supplied to rooms ; means for improving the condition of the air in rooms ; methods for setting air ; the results of experimental researches into the state of air vitiated by com- bustion or by respiration ; results of experiments on ventilation, and any other means of effecting improvement in matters relating to this class or of diffusing knowledge about them. The official classification sufficiently indicates the class of exhibits which are desired for Class 26. It may be added that electric lighting is to be limited to illustrations of its application to domestic lighting. Its use on a large scale will be practically illustrated by the arrangements made for lighting the Exhibition itself. In the same way, the commercial manufacture of gas is not included, though its production on a small scale for private use is. Exhibits showing the progress of domestic lighting, and affording means of comparison between old and new systems, are specially desired. Photometric and other tests for illuminating materials may be added to the list contained in the classification, and it is desirable that methods of gas lighting, which either assist, or do not interfere with the ventilation, should be shown. SCHOOL AND EDUCATION. The classification of these two groups — 4, the School ; and 6, Educational Works and Appliances — is given on pages x, xi. It will be seen that in Group 4 are comprised all the exhibits relating to school con- struction, to the improvement of the sanitary condition of school buildings, and to means for promoting the health of the scholars by physical exercises and otherwise. The classification sufficiently shows the character of the exhibits the Committee would wish to see provided. They would, however, lay special stress on those included in Class 39, and relating to physical education. They would be glad to see included as many models as may be convenient of typical elementary schools, and they would appeal for this purpose to School authorities and Managers in this and other countries, and to architects who have given special attention to school construction, for the loan of such models, as well as of plans and diagrams. The admission of the latter, however, must be to a certain extent limited by considerations of space. As regards Class 40 of this Group — and the same remark will apply to Class 55 in Group 6 — the Committee are anxious that this class should be limited, with a view to preventing the Exhibition being overburdened with literature. Books stowed away in glazed cases, the backs only being visible, as is the usual custom in exhibitions, are of little practical value or interest; and if available for examination a constant watch ia necessary. Group 6 — which forms the second division of the Exhibition within the province of xxxviii this Committee — relates entirely to educational works and appliances, these being restricted to such, in the first instance, as attach to primary schools, and secondly, to scientific, artistic, and technical education in secondary and higher grade schools, it being understood that Class 49 comprises what may be considered as technical education for women. Eegarding this Group it will be noted that in every Class where they can come in, examples or specimens of school work are included. In the case of primary and infant schools the Committee would be glad to see this part of the Exhibition strictly limited to what is important or characteristic, and the same remark to a great extent applies to Class 49. The Committee would wish ttf arrange for as large a display of maps and diagrams as the wall space available will permit. Of the specimens of work of a handicraft or technical character, the Committee would be glad to see as full a collection as possible, especially of the higher class of work done in certain foreign schools. The Committee do not consider it at all necessary that extensive collections of apparatus and fittings for infant and elementary schools in use in this country should be shown, especially when it is remembered that the educational collection of the South Kensington Museum is in the close neighbourhood of the Exhibition. Among other points, on the importance of which the Committee would lay stress, may be mentioned the artistic decoration of schoolrooms, the exhibition of works of art suitable for use in schools, and the exhibition of objects suitable for school museums, or possibly of a typical school museum. As regards the instruction of the blind and of the deaf and dumb — as in all other departments — the Committee would like the various systems to be fully represented, and it should be understood that no preference would be given to one system above another on account of any individual views which members of the Committee might entertain. It will be noticed that in Class 55 are included the effects of cramming and overwork on the young. The Committee understand that this subject is mentioned in the classifi- cation merely in order that it might be included amongst the subjects for Conferences, and they do not understand that any exhibits intended to illustrate it will be sought for. As regards collective displays (Class 56), the Committee will endeavour to organise displays of . this character, which are likely to have a higher educational value than the exhibition of separate articles. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EDUCATION. An International Congress on Educational matters will be held during the week commencing August 4, in connection with the "Education" section of the Exhibition. Amongst the various subjects which it is proposed to discuss may be mentioned the following : — Conditions of Healthy Education ; Infant Training and Teaching ; Technical Teaching; Teaching of Music in Schools ; Special Teaching, e.g., of the Deaf and Dumb and Blind ; School Museums and Libraries ; Training of Teachers ; Promotion of Thrift by Agency of Schools; Inspection of Schools; Examinations; Higher and University Education, &e. A complete programme, which will be drawn up by the Sub-Committee appointed (a list of which will be found on page xxv.), will be published in due course. Memoranda. xxxix AMBULANCE. The following heads indicate the articles and appliances which the Committee arc anxious may be shown by the Army Medical Departments of various countries, the Societies established to render aid to the siok and wounded in war, and other organisations which may be able and willing to contribute. 1. Personal Surgical Equipment, as carried by the Medical Officers of the army in question. 2. Appliances for treatment of wounds, carried by the soldier himself in the field. 3. Personal Surgical Equipment carried by ambulance attendants in the fields, con- sisting of surgical haversacks (Havresacs Sanitaires), medicine panniers (Caisses Sanitaires), surgical knapsacks, field companions. 4. Ambulance Appliances carried by men, such as stretchers (Brancards), hammocks dhoolies and palanquins. 5. Wheeled Conveyances wheeled by men— wheeled stretchers. 0. Ambulance Equipment carried by mules, horses, &c. Cacolets, Litieres, Mountain Ambulance Equipment (Ambulance de Montague), cooking equipment for moun- tain campaigns— portable medicine chests, compressed drugs, &c. 7. Wheeled Vehicles used for the conveyance of sick. Eourgons containing the equipment of Hospital Corps surgery w aggons, equipment waggons, field cooking waggons, pharmacy waggons, nursing utensils carried in waggons of field hospital. Books of instruction for use. Diagrams. 8. Kailway Ambulances consisting of carriages for wounded, with fittings, cooking carriages, and all the equipment of ambulance trains. Materials for converting ordinary carriages into ambulance carriages. It would be useful if some attendants accustomed to the use of the material accompanied the articles. The articles will be arranged in accordance with the classification of Classes 31a and 31b, given on page x. THE WORKSHOP. This Sub-Committee desire to see illustrated, in as practical a manner as possible, the relation of Industrial Conditions and Processes to Health. The place of production of all articles used by man is for the present purpose spoken of as The Workshop. In this department of the Exhibition are comprised Classes 41-46. (See page x for classification.) The following heads show the principal subjects which the Sub-Committee are anxious should be illustrated in the several classes of this department, the illustrations being expected to include alike the conditions of injury to health and the means proposed for improvement. Besides apparatus used, or proposed for use, with a view to minimise danger to life and health, the Exhibits may comprise models, drawings, specimens both of harmful products and improved products, &c, and the Committee will be specially glad to receive collections xl International Health Exhibition. of specimens, models, diagrams, photographs, &c, showing existing evils or noxious con- ditions which have been modified by recent improvements. (a) Ventilation of the Workshop: By simple discharge of internal air. By destroying offensive or injurious quality of discharged air. (b) Effluvium Nuisances: By condensing and utilising vapours. By consuming vapours. By other means, as in gas works. (c) Dost Nuisances: e.g. — In needle grinding, mother-o'-pearl working, in weaving sheds. (d) Danger from Mineral Poisons: e.g.— In arsenic works, white-lead works, playing-card making, card-bronzing, phos- phorus and match manufacture. (e) Danger from Animal Poisons : e.g.— In Wool-sorting, rag-picking. (/) Prevention of Accidents in the Workshop : e.g. — Protection against heat, injury to eyes; against explosions in the Mine and elsewhere. METEOROLOGICAL It is desired to illustrate as tar as possible the relations of meteorology to health, and for this purpose a special Sub-Committee has been formed. The classification is given on page xi. It is hoped that the Eoyal Meteorological Society will establish a Typical Olimatological Order Station, provide the complete equipment, and supervise the same. This will be arranged on a level grass space about 30 feet square, which space will be railed in, and provided with a gate through which a limited number of the public can from time to' time be admitted. The attendant will take daily observations from the instruments, which will be exhibited in diagrams, and a copy of them furnished to the Editorial Department of the Exhibition, for publication in the Daily Programmes and also as a communique to the Press. It is hoped that a series of large diagrams illustrative of the climatal conditions prevailing in various parts of the world may be exhibited. Besides the collective exhibit above described, space will be provided for the exhibition of instruments by manufacturers, inventors, and others, who may desire to show them. Attention is particularly directed to the fact that the Committee specially invite the exhibition of meteorological instruments bearing upon the relations of Climatology to Public Health. The Committee also appeal to authors of Papers upon the relations between health and disease, rainfall, percolation, evaporation, and flow from the ground, and other subjects embraced by the Exhibition, and invite them to exhibit diagrams, models and apparatus illustrative of their researches. It should be borne in mind that instruments which are not considered to come within the scope of the Exhibition, as bearing on the relations between Meteorology, Climatology, and Health, will not be held admissible. Memoranda. ^ l Among those which it is considered desirable to show may be mentioned :— Barometers. Airmeters. Aneroids. Kain Gauges. Thermometers. Automatic Meteorological Apparatus. Earth Thermometers. Sunshine Eecorders. Thermometer Stands. Evaporation Gauges. Hygrometers. Ozone Papers. Anemometers. Ozonometers. Makers are requested to confine their exhibits for the most part to instruments of their own manufacture, and not to multiply examples of identical, or nearly identical, instru- ments. LIBRARY AND READING ROOM. The Executive Council have assigned a large room, in the Royal Albert Hall, to be used as a Library and Eeading Eoom in connection with this Exhibition, which has been decorated and furnished by Messrs. Liberty & Co., 142 Regent Street, W., and is now opened to the public, admission free, from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. Authors, Publishers and others have been invited to send copies of works on subjects embraced in either or both of the two Divisions of the Exhibition— Health and Education. The Books received have been classified and catalogued, and made available for the use, in the Library and Reading Room, of the public visiting the Exhibition. A Catalogue is printed. All Packages containing Books for the Reading room and Library should be forwarded, carriage paid, to the Librarian, Royal Albert Hall, S.W. The Executive Council cannot hold themselves responsible for any loss or damage to Books sent in by Exhibitors, but a reference to the Regulations will show that every precaution has been taken. LABORATORY. Model Laboratories op Pdblic Health for the display and demonstration of Methods of Examining Food, Air, Water, Soil; and Constructive Materials of Dwellings, Disin- fectants, etc., will be formed. These Laboratories would afford an instructive model for municipalities and sanitary authorities. Laboratory for Biological Research, Under the charge of Mr. Watson Chevne and an Assistant. The Laboratory will be divided into a large room— the Laboratory proper— and three* small ones, two for incubators, etc., and one for cleansing purposes. The exhibit will include all the instruments, materials, and methods (short of the actual inoculation of animals) employed in the investigation of the bacteria and fungi associated with the zymotic diseases of man, animals, and plants. The methods of testing the power of disinfectants will, within the same limits, be also shown. In more detail there will be exhibited : the materials and processes employed in pre- paring sterilised cultivating media— cultivations of various micro-organisms, especially those associated with disease— modes of demonstrating bacteria by staining, etc.— modes of investigating bacteria in air, water,, and soil, and of isolating and studying the organisms found— methods for testing the power of chemical agents in destroying bacteria, with illustrations— photographs of the various micro-organisms— micro-photographic apparatus- microtomes, microscopes, incubators, purifying chambers, etc. Demonstrations will be given from time to time, at which several of the matters xlii International Health Exhibition. mentioned above will be illustrated, such as the forms of various micro-organisms — culti- vations of some organisms to show their modes of growth— methods of preparing sterilised cultivating materials, and of carrying out a series of pure cultivations — methods of examining air, earth, and water for bacteria. Hygienic Laboeatoby, Under the charge of Professor Coefield and an Assistant. In this will be exhibited all the apparatus necessary for the Physical, Chemical, and Microscopical examination of Water, Air, Soils, Foods, Disinfectants, etc., and also for the examination of Sanitary Appliances. Illustrations of the following will be given : — Microscopical examination of water sediments ; chemical examination of mineral and of organic matters in suspension and solution in water ; growth of organisms in gelatine and sugar solutions ; testing the value of filters. Methods for estimation of the carbonic acid in air; including the "household test; " detection of other gaseous impurities ; chemical and microscopical examination of tho organic matter in air. Mechanical, chemical and microscopical examination of soils. Chemical and microscopical examination of various articles of food and drink ; detec- tion of adulteration. Examination of " disinfectants," wall papers, articles of clothing, etc. Apparatus for experiments illustrating the movements of air in pipes, etc., and its passage through various materials ; methods for testing the soundness of drain pipes and soil pipes ; the efficiency of traps and other apparatus ; and any other experiments con- nected with Hygiene. Physical, Chemical, and Microscopical Demonstrations will be given from time to time. LONDON WATER SUPPLY. It is intended to illustrate by means of models, sections and diagrams, in a Pavilion specially constructed for the purpose, the Water Supply of all the Metropolitan Water Companies. This Sub-Committee will specially deal with sources of supply, methods of nitration (including full-sized sections of the filter-beds) and distribution, giving particulars respect- ing quantity and area under constant supply. They will also show the quality of the water as supplied by each company— bringing into the Exhibition water from eacli company ; and they will publish analyses of the same ; and generally display such other exhibits as will convey to the public at large an idea of the magnitude and importance of the Metropolitan Water Supply. INDIA. The object which this Sub-Committee think should be kept in view in considering the arrangements for the Indian Section of the Exhibition is the illustration, in as vivid a manner as possible, of the actual life of the masses of the people of India, as regards the three especial objects of the Exhibition, their Food, their Dress and their Dwellings; also, but to a less extent, their Education. Memoranda. xliii The Committee feel that they must not rely solely on contributions from India, but that they must also expect the aid both of traders and of private individuals in England, in securing an effective Indian display. They are, therefore, anxious that it should be dis- tinctly understood that applications for space from Indian traders in England -will be readily considered, provided, of course, that the proposed exhibits are of a character suitable for the Exhibition. As regards Group 1, Food, it will be desirable that there should be complete collections of the ordinary food of the people in some selected districts of each principal province. Where possible, it would be desirable to have the prepared food itself; when this cannot be done, the raw materials and models might be shown. Thus for a Deccan district, samples of bajra and jowar, the chief grain foods, of wheat, dhal and pulses, and of the flour as prepared by the natives for use ; models of the chowpattis or loaves ; then the condiments, salt, pepper, pickles, etc., as actually used ; gbi, gur, and sweetmeats with the grindstones; models of "chulas" or cooking stoves and the like; cooking pots, dishes, etc., as used. For a coast district, rice in its various preparations, salt and dried fish, etc. Specimens also of Indian food-stuffs imported in this country are desired, as well as specimens of the various condiments, pickles, preserves, etc., manufactured either for Euro- pean or local use. Models of edible fruits, especially those known in this country in a dried state, would be useful. Also representations or stuffed specimens of animals and fish used as food. Any illustrations of the processes of preparing rice, tea, coffee, etc., would be welcomed. It would certainly create great interest here if a few native cooks could be brought over, with plenty of materials, who would cook daily, for sale, say a good Mussul- man dinner and a good Hindu dinner, with accompaniments such as are used at caste feasts, weddings, etc. As regards Group 2, Dress, the most important thing will be to show the clothing, etc., of representative classes in representative districts of each province ; thus, from Bombay there might be a Gujeratpatidar, a Deccan banya, aKonkan fisherman, a Borah trader, a Parsee merchant— with their women : from Bengal and Madras, similar typical examples. The dresses should be shown on lay figures, and should bo the ordinary habiliments of the people with their ordinary ornaments, also with charpais, kamlis, rasais, etc. Exhibits illustrating the construction of Indian fabrics, and specimens of any fabrics of special interest are desirable, also illustrations of silk culture, especially tussur. In Group 3, the Dwelling, possibly there might be exact models of the better class of houses in representative districts (say of a cultivator of the better class, a banker, a shop- keeper), of the cottages of the lower classes, the huts of weavers, fishermen, etc., of Euro- pean up-country bungalows, and of a bit of a bazaar in an up-country town. With these models should be shown small figures, dressed to represent the people at their usual avoca- tions ; models of their furniture and of their domestic animals might be put into their houses. Models of native schools, and any matters connected with the education of the people, would be acceptable. Punkas, tattis and thermantidotes should be admitted, and other means of cooling air drinks, &c. ; also means for carrying and preserving water. If, besides the cooks above mentioned, other Indian workmen could be brought over, potters, blacksmiths, weavers, clothworkers, embroiderers, silversmiths, &c, it would form a most interesting feature in this Exhibition, and, as illustrating the life of the people of India, possibly not an unsuitable feature. xliv International Health Exhibition. JURY COMMISSION. H.R.H. the Prince of Wales, as President of the International Health Exhibition, has delegated to a Commission, selected from among the members of the Executive Council, the duty of making arrangements for the effective carrying out of the work of the Inter- national Juries. This Commission consists of: — Lord Eeay (Chairman); Sir James Paget, Bart.,F.R.S. ; Sir Frederick Abel, C.B., F.R.S., D.C.L. ; Sir Philip Cunliffe-Owen, K.C.M.G., C.B., CLE. ; Dr. George Buchanan, F.B.S. ; with Mr. H. Trueman Wood (Secretary of the Society of Arts) ; and Mr. Gilbert R. Redgrave, Assoc. Inst. C.E., Joint Secretaries. His Royal Highness has expressed his wish that the Exhibitors should themselves aid in the selection of Jurors, and in order to carry this suggestion into effect, the Exhibitors will each of them be requested to enter, on a form provided for the purpose, the names of three gentlemen to be recommended as Jurors. From the list thus formed the Commission will make a selection. They will endeavour to give full weight to the opinions expressed by Exhibitors : but it must be understood that they will not feel themselves restricted to the list of names suggested, especially as the gentlemen recommended by a majority of the Exhibitors may, in some cases, be unwilling or unable to serve. PRIZES OFFERED BY THE SOCIETY OF ARTS. The Council of the Society of Arts announce that they are prepared to award the following prizes in connection with the International Health Exhibition : — Under the John Stock Trust, a Society's Gold Medal or £20, for the best example of sanitary architectural construction, Classes 20, 28, 29, 30, 32. Under the Shaw Trust, a Society's Gold Medal or £20, for the most deserving exhibit in Classes 41, 42, 43, and 45 (relating to Industrial Hygiene). Under the North London Exhibition Trust, a Society's Gold Medal or £20, for the best set of specimens illustrating the handicraft teaching in any school— Classes 49 and 50. Under the Fothergill Trust, Two Gold Medals (or two sums of £20), one for the best exhibit in Class 27 (Fire Prevention Apparatus), and one for the best exhibit in Class 26 (Lighting Apparatus). From the Trevelyan Prize Fund, Five Gold Medals (or five sums of £20), for the best exhibit in each of the following Classes — 2, 3, 6, 7, and 11 (all comprised within Group 1, " Food "). The "Siemens Prize," a, Society's Gold Medal or £20, for the best application of Gas to Heating and Cooking in Dwellings. Given by Mr. J. L. Stacy, a Society's Gold Medal or £20 for the best exhibit in Class 30. Each prize will be a Gold Medal, or the sum of £20, at the option of the recipient. The Council propose to ask the juries in each class to recommend for their consideration either two or three exhibits which they might consider deserving a prize. It will be assumed that all the exhibits in the classes specified, which come under the above defini- tions, are eligible for the awards. It will not be necessary for any special application to be made in respect of these Prizes. Shilling Handbooks. LIST OF SHILLING HANDBOOKS WHICH WILL BE ON SALE THROUGHOUT THE TERM OF THE EXHIBITION AT THE OFFICIAL BOOKSTALLS. Vol. I— HEALTH IN THE DWELLING. SUBJECT. AUTHORS. Health in the Village. Illustrated . . . . H. W. Dyke Acland, C.B., M.D., F.R.S. Healthy Nurseries and Bed-Rooms, including the Lying-in-Room Mrs. Gladstone. Healthy and Unhealthy Houses in Town and (William Eassie, C.E. Appendix by Country. Illustrated \ Rogers Field, C.E. Healthy Furniture and Decoration. Illustrated . Robert W. Edis, F.S.A. Healthy Schools Charles Paget, M.R.C.S. Health in the Workshop. Illustrated . . . James B. Lakeman. On Ventilation, Warming, and Lighting for Domestic Use Captain Douglas Galton, C.B., F.R.S Vol. II.— HEALTH IN DIET. Physiology of Digestion and the Digestive Organs. Illustrated Professor Arthur Gamgee, F.R.S. Principles of Cookery Septimus Berdmore. Diet, in relation to Health and Work. . . A. Wynter Blyth, F.C.S. Food and Cookery for Infants and Invalids . . Miss Wood. Preface by R. B. Cheadle, M.D., F.R.C.P. Alcoholic Drinks J. L. W. Thudichum, M.D., F.R.C.P. Water and Water Supplies Professor Attfield, Ph.D., F.R.S. Salt and other Condiments John J. Manley, M.A. English and Exotic Fruits. Illustrated . . . W. T. Thiselton Dyer, M.A., C.M.G. Vol. III.— HEALTH IN RELATION TO CIVIC LIFE. "Our Duty;" or Moral Responsibility of the Individual in regard to Health . . . . G. V. Poore, M.D., F.R.C.P. Infectious Disease and its Prevention . . . Shirley F. Murphy, M.R.C.P. Accidental Injuries : their Prevention and First Management. Illustrated James Cantlie, F.R.C.S. The Ambulance. Illustrated Surgeon-Major Evatt, M.D., A.M.D. Cleansing Streets and Ways in the Metropolis and Large Cities William Booth Scott, M. Inst. C.E. Fires and Fire Brigades. Illustrated . . . Captain Eyre M. Shaw, OB. Legal Obligations in respect to Dwellings of the (Harry Duff, M.A., Barrister-at-Law. Poor (Preface by Arthur Cohen, Q.C., M.P. xlvi Shilling Handbooks. Vol. IV.— MISCELLANEOUS HANDBOOKS. SUBJECT. AUTHORS. Athletics. Part I. Illustrated ..... Eev. E. Warre, M.A. a j-ui j.- t3 4. tt (Hon. E. Ltttelton, M.A. ; and Athletics. Part II ( Gerard r CobB; Dress in relation to Health and Climate. Illus- trated ' . . . E. W. Godwin, F.S.A. -ci„ . ,. (Dr. Duclaux. Preface by M. Louis Fermentation ( Pasteur, Membre de l'lnstitut. jW. W. Cheyne, F.K.C.S.; Public Health Laboratory Work. Illustrated . j W. H. Oorfield, M.A., M.D., F.K.C.P. ; (C. E. Cassal, F.I.C., F.C.S. London Water Supply Colonel Sir Francis Bolton, C.E. Schools of Art: their Origin, History, Work, and Influence John Spakees. xlvii INTRODUCTION. The success which attended the holding of the International Fisheries Exhibition in 1883 naturally suggested that it should be followed by other Exhibitions of a somewhat similar character — that, in fact, it should form the first of a series, instead of, as had been the original intention, standing alone. It is obvious that there were many advantages in such a course. The buildings which had been erected were all or nearly all available for general Exhibition purposes ; the organisation was ready ; and many of the expenses attending the originating of an Exhibition had been met once for all. His Eoyal Highness the Prince of Wales, at the closing ceremony of the Fisheries Exhibition, in his reply to the address of the Executive Committee, naturally referred to so obvious a course, and in the following sentences initiated the idea of the Exhibition of 1884. "The evidence of the public interest in such Exhibitions, afforded by the vast concourse of visitors from all parts of the realm to that which is now closed, has led me to hope that the buildings which have been erected at so much cost, and which have so admirably served their purpose, shall continue for the next three years to be employed for Exhibitions of a similarly comprehensive character. " In considering what shall be the subject-matter of these Exhibitions, three topics of paramount interest to our community have presented themselves to my mind. These are Health, both bodily and mental ; Industrial Inventions ; and the rapidly-growing resources of our Colonies and of our Indian Empire. " I have expressed a desire that the Exhibition of 1884 will embrace the conditions of health, in so far as, like food, clothes, and dwellings, they fall tinder the head of Hygiene ; or, like appliances for general and technical teach- ing, gymnasia and schools, under that of Education." His Royal Highness further decided that in the succeeding year an Exhibition should be held illustrating the Progress of Invention in this and other countries sinoe the last great London Exhibition of 1862 ; while he devoted the year 188G to an Exhibition illustrative of the Products of the Colonies and of the Indian Empire. In choosing Health for the principal subject of this year's Exhibition, His Eoyal Highness was actuated by the consideration that while the scope of the Exhibition would be sufficiently limited to enable it to be brought within the available space, it yet embraced a sufficiently wide range to give it a very great interest, while it dealt with a subject naturally the most important of all subjects to the people of this and of every other country. It was decided that while the Exhibition should be limited to matters bearing upon Health, yet that that term should be construed in the widest possible sense, the endeavour being made to illustrate all the conditions of healthful life, as regards the food of the people, their clothing, and the dwellings in which they live. xlviii Introduction. The classification naturally therefore arranged itself under these three main heads — Food, Dress, and the Dwelling. For convenience of arrangement it was found desirable to add to these three principal groups one dealing with industrial hygiene, in which might be illustrated the effect of manufacturing operations generally upon the health of those who carry them on, a matter of very great, and, as the applications of science to industrial purposes increase, of growing importance. This group was entitled the " Workshop," it being understood that this term included the " place of production " of all articles. The relation of climatology to health appeared to be capable of better treatment in a separate division (Meteorology) ; while the importance of drawing public attention to the means of assisting those injured in war or by accidents in time of peace, caused the addition of yet another group, for the illustration of such matters, to this department of the Exhibition, and to this group was given the title of Ambulance. At the same time it has always been held that the Exhi- bition is in no sense a medical one, and therefore it was considered unnecessary to extend its scope in such a way that it should take in medical or surgical appliances. As regards the second main division of the Exhibition, Education, His Eoyal Highness felt that the time was singularly appropriate for illustrating this subject, considering the growth of educational systems during the past few years, and the great attention which educational matters have lately been attracting. Since the first Educational Exhibition held in 1854 by the Society of Arts, no Exhibition has been specially devoted to this subject, though of course there have been numerous and valuable displays of educational appliances at all great International Exhibitions which have been held in different countries. Since 1862 there is hardly a branch of education in this country which has not undergone very great changes. The establishment of School Boards may fairly be said to have revolutionised the character and widely extended the scope of elementary education. The standard of secondary education also has been considerably raised by the establishment of high schools both for boys and girls, as well as indirectly by the elevation of the standard in elementary education. The country has been at last thoroughly awakened to a sense of its requirements in the matter of technical education, and is watching with keen interest the progress of the various agencies which are fast arising to supply a want of which we were unconscious a few years ago. Chief among them must be mentioned the City Guilds Institution, which is now just getting into practical work. The present year will also be marked by the appearance of the Eeport of the Eoyal Commission on Technical Education. Even the ancient Universities have felt the influence of the popular demand for better and more widely extended education, and probably during the past twenty years greater alterations have been effected in them than during the previous fifty, while the number of the English Universities has been increased by the establishment in the North of England of the Victoria University. Having all these points in view, His Eoyal Highness considered that an Exhibition specially devoted to education could not fail to be of very great practical use and to attract much public interest, and he therefore decided that a portion of the space available should thus be employed. Introduction. xlix In order to bring the exhibits in this division within the limits of space available, it was decided that they should be confined to ■ the [illustration of infant and primary education, technical education, art and science teaching, and the teaching of the blind and of the deaf and dumb ; technical education being held to include not only handicraft teaching for boys and artisans, but also domestic economy, and all forms of industrial education for girls. With a view of carrying the above proposals into effect, an Executive Council was appointed by His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, of which the Duke of Buckingham and Chandos was nominated Chairman, and Sir James Paget Vice-Chairman. The names of the other members of the Council will be found on page xv. They met for the first time on 5th November, 1883, at the Society of Arts, and continued their meetings there until 1st February last, when the place of meeting was changed to the offices at South Kensington. The meetings have been held almost continuously twice a week since November, in- terrupted only by the two, vacations at Christmas and at Easter. The direction of the work, and all the Executive powers, remained in the hands of this Council, but they were greatly assisted in the undertaking by a number of Sub-Committees selected from amongst the members of a General Committee, which was formed by the Executive at their earliest meetings. Of these Subcommittees, there were no less than sixteen. Three dealt with the different classes into which the first group, Food, was divided ; one, with Dress ; three, with the Sanitation, Heating, Lighting, &c, of the Dwelling-house ; and one Committee dealt with each of the following subjects: — Ambulance, Work- shop (Industrial Hygiene), School and Education, Technical Education, Meteorology, Library, Laboratory, London Water Supply, India. The first work of the Committees was to prepare, for the guidance of the exhibitors, memoranda dealing with the different classes of the Exhibition. These memoranda were widely circulated, and proved of considerable value. As the applications for space came in, they were referred to one or other of the Committees, and were not accepted until after they had been examined and passed ; and the technical knowledge of the various gentlemen composing the Sub-Committees has been, it is hoped, to some extent a guarantee of the charac- ter of the articles exhibited. It is by no means to be assumed that the fact of its having been admitted is any guarantee of the merit of an exhibit, but it may be taken that no exhibitor has been granted space unless his application seemed to show some prima facie grounds for the space being granted. It is believed that the arrangements have been effective in raising the general standard, and this is what was intended ; it was not intended that the verdicts of the juries should be anticipated, nor have they been so. Besides this work, which fell upon all or nearly all the Committees, most of the Committees undertook to arrange certain special exhibitions, such as would not be likely to be sufficiently illustrated by the exhibits of manufacturers. Where necessary, the funds required for these exhibits were provided by the Executive. The Committee on Dress undertook, through the agency of some of its members, to arrange a series of models illustrating the changes in costume in England since the Norman Conquest. They also took steps for the exhibition of a series of naval and military costumes lent from the Tower, the United Service Insti- 1 Introduction. tution, the War Office, and the Admiralty. Arrangements were also made to give visitors to the Exhibition information as to the heat-resisting or heat- transmitting power of fabrics, and as to the extent to which these properties are affected by colour. An arrangement of apparatus intended to illustrate these facts will be found in the Exhibition. The Committees on the Dwelling House undertook to supervise the erection of two houses in the Exhibition grounds, one of which should illustrate the defects to be found in an ordinary London house, and for the other methods in dealing with these defects. It will be understood that both these model houses are typical, as it is evidently impossible to show in a single building either all the defects which may exist in a number of houses, or the various ways which have been devised by inventors of sanitary apparatus for remedying those defects. Visitors to these houses should not go away with the idea that, because none of the faulty fittings shown in the insanitary house exist in their own houses, that therefore their own houses are faultless ; nor, on the other hand, should they imagine that improved fittings in their own possession, but by different makers, are not equally as good as those shown in the sanitary house. These latter have been selected, not with a view of advertising any individual's wares, but in order to illustrate a general principle of House Sanitation. The labours of the Education Committee have been considerable. Besides dealing with the applications for space from British exhibitors, they, as well as the Committees specially appointed for Technical Education, have been in com- munication with a great number of foreign educational authorities, with a view of ensuring a fit representation of the systems of education in force in different countries. An important portion of the educational exhibition is formed of the contributions of the Science and Art Department, which will illustrate the results of art-teaching since the Great Exhibition of 1862. The Meteorological Committee had the special duty of arranging for a typical climatological station, the equipment for which the Eoyal Meteorological Society had undertaken to provide. This station has been established at a point on the east side of the gardens, to the north of the Central Promenade. Arrange- ments have been made for the observations taken from the instruments to be published regularly in the daily programmes. With reference to these observations, it is worth mentioning that they cannot be expected exactly to tally with those made at stations in which the conditions as to position, &c, have been more carefully observed than in the necessarily somewhat confined area of the Exhibition Gardens. The Laboratory Committee was appointed to make arrangements for the establishment of two hygienic laboratories, the special object of these being to afford the public information as to the methods of examining and testing food, air, water, soil, &c. Of these two laboratories one is devoted to biological research, under the charge of Mr. Watson Cheyne. In it will be shown instru- ments and methods employed in the investigation of the bacteria and fungi associated with zymotic disease ; also the methods of testing the power of dif- infectants. In the second laboratory, which will be under Dr. Corfield's super- intendence, will be shown the apparatus used for physical, chemical, and micro- scopical examination, &c, and also for the testing of sanitary appliances. Introduction. li The different Metropolitan Water Companies having undertaken to organise a collective exhibit showing the sources of supply, methods of filtration, distribu- tion, &c, of water, a special Committee for this purpose was appointed. The results of their labours will be found in the collection shown in the Water Pavilion. Th e Sub-Library Committee was appointed to supervise the Library and Bead- ing Room, which it was decided to establish in connection with the Exhibition, In answer to a request issued by the Executive Council, Government Departments, Learned Societies, authors, publishers, and others, have been good enough to send a large number of works and papers dealing with Health and Education. These have been properly arranged and classified, and are available for the use of visitors to the Exhibition, from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m., in a room in the Boyal Albert Hall contiguous to the Conservatory. The India Committee was formed with the special object of ensuring that India should be properly represented in the Exhibition. At an early stage of the proceedings the Government declined to render any assistance, and the Committee had therefore to fall back upon individual effort, relying not only on what they might expect to receive from India itself, but also on the assistance of traders and private individuals in England. Perhaps the most interesting portion of the Indian Exhibition will be the Tea Garden, in which will be exemplified the growth and preparation for the market, of Indian tea. This Tea Garden is situated in the grounds to the north of the Indian Court. One of the earliest Committees formed was the City Committee. This is composed of ten members nominated by H.E.H. the President, and ten elected by a meeting of representatives of the Corporation and the Guilds contributing. The Executive Council are much indebted to the liberality of the Corporation and these Guilds, who have largely contributed to the general purposes of the Exhibition, besides guaranteeing a considerable sum in addition. The Executive Council readily acceded to a suggestion that a certain portion of this amount should be left at the disposal of the City Committee in order to enable them to erect in the grounds of the Exhibition a representation of a portion of Old London. It was at first proposed that there should be an accurate representa- tion of Cheapside at a certain period of its history ; but eventually this idea was abandoned, and it was decided to erect what might be considered a typical London street of the date of the sixteenth century. This street, which may fairly be considered to form one of the most interesting portions of the Exhibition, leads to the Pavilion of H.E.H. the Prince of Wales from the entrance to the Exhibition in Queen's Gate. With regard to the buildings occupied by the Exhibition, it may be mentioned that considerable additions have been made to those erected for the Fisheries Exhibition last year. The principal of these are the Belgian Annexe, on the west side, the additions to the Chinese Court on the east side, the Dairies on the south side, and the Water Pavilion. Extensive alterations have also been made in the existing buildings. The Fish Market has been transformed into a Dining Eoom, in which dinners will be provided at a charge of a shilling, and also on the system invented by M. Duval, of Paris, by means of which a cheap dinner can be obtained a la carte. But the principal addition to the d 2 lii Introduction. accommodation at the command of the Executive is caused by their having been able to arrange with the Commissioners of the Koyal Albert Hall for the use of the hall during the period of the Exhibition, and also from the City Guilds Institute for the Promotion of Technical Education having most liberally placed at the disposal of the Executive the magnificent building •which they have just completed for their Central Institution. As the Institute found that they would only require a portion of their building for some little time to come, and inasmuch as it was not absolutely necessary for them to proceed at once with the fitting up of the whole building, they allowed the Executive Council the use of the greater part of it, reserving to themselves- only that portion which it was necessary to fit up at once. In this building the greater part of the educational exhibits will be placed. With a view partly of forming • some permanent record of the Exhibition, and also of increasing its usefulness while it was going on, the Executive Council made arrangements for the publication of a series of Handbooks, similar to those issued in connection with the Fisheries Exhibition last year. They have to congratulate themselves upon having been able to secure the assistance of a most competent body of writers, as will be seen from the List of Handbooks given on page xlv. At the conclusion of the Exhibition it is proposed to transfer the copyright of these books to the Society of Arts, which Society has under- taken to arrange for their sale, so long as the earlier editions may last, and if there is any public demand for them, to provide fresh editions. As stated in the first announcements of the Exhibition, Medals of Gold, Silver, and Bronze, together with Diplomas, will be awarded through the agency of International Juries ; and besides these prizes the J uries will be asked to award some Gold Medals offered by the Society of Arts for the best exhibits in certain classes. In order, as far as possible, to prevent any reasonable cause of complaint at the awards of the jurors, the exhibitors have been invited themselves to name gentlemen qualified for the post. The selection will be made, as far as possible, in accordance with the nominations of the exhibitors, and special attention has also been devoted to the important point of making such arrangements for the jury work as will ensure that, as far as possible, no exhibitor may have just cause of complaint. H.R.H. the Prince of Wales nominated from amongst the Members of the General Council, a Special Commis- sion for the purpose of supervising this department of the work. Their names are given on page xv. In concluding this Introduction, the Executive Council have to express their sense of the valuable aid they have received, not only from the members of the different Sub-Committees, but also from the following public bodies : — The Royal Albert Hall, for co-operating with them and enabling the Albert Hall to form a part of the Exhibition ; the City and Guilds of London Institute, for placing the new building of the Central Institution at their disposal ; the Society of Arts, not only for the Prizes they have offered and their assistance in the matter of the Handbooks, but also for their help in the working of the Committees, most of which, as well as the Executive Council, met for a considerable time at the Society's house; the Council of the National Training School of Cookery for earnest assistance in many important directions; the Introduction. liii London Water Companies for their admirable collective exhibit ; and specially H.M. Commissioners for the Exhibition of 1851, who have placed the land and gardens at the disposal of the Executive Council, and have readily granted additional space for the erection of new buildings; and finally to the many subscribers to the Guarantee Fund, without whose liberal aid it would have been impossible to carry to a successful issue the International Health Exhibition of 1884. The plaster cast in the entrance Hall is that of the Statue in Bombay of Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, K.G., G.C.S.I., in commemoration of the visit of his Koyal Highness to India, 1875-76. Sir Albert Sassoon, C.S.I. Kt., presented this statue to his fellow townsmen of the Royal City of Bombay. ( liv ) COMPLIMENTARY LIST. The Executive Committee is indebted to the following gentlemen for Special Services rendered ; and for the Exhibits specified below, which have been courteously lent for the use of the Executive at the installation of the Exhibition, and throughout its term. ALEXANDER, FREDERICK, COL., 129 Inverness Terrace, W. — An Auto- matic Clock, for use in the Main Entrance of the Exhibition. ASBESTOS CO., Limited (THE UNI- TED), 161 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. ; & Clement Street "Works, Birmingham. — The gable ends of the Exhibition Buildings have been painted and decorated by the United Asbestos Company, of London and Birmingham. The paint employed is non-poisonous, and of similar character to the Fireproof Paint supplied by the same Company, and used for the general protection of the Exhibition buildings against fire. ' The material employed is the specially fine u Asbestos " obtained from the Company's mines in Italy. It is free from all poisonous or noxious ingredients, and is at the same time the most powerful resistant of acids or acid gases. AUTOMATIC CLOCK CO., Limited (Manager H. SAINSBURY), 43 Devon- shire Chambers, Bishopsgate, Street, E.C, have erected in the Main Entrance, immediately behind the statue of H.R.H. the Prince of Wales, one of their Automatic Clocks, or Perpetual Regulators. When once regulated, these clocks will indicate the correct time until the works require cleaning, or for a period of about five years. BARNARD, BISHOP, & BAR- NARDS, Norwich.— Ornamental Cast and Wrought-iron Garden Chairs and Lounges, Ornamental Barriers, &c. BELLAMY, JOHN, Engineer, Tank & Boiler Maker, Byng Street, Millwall, London. — Wrought-iron Cistern for feeding steam boiler. These tanks and cisterns are made of any size, and they are very strong and durable, and are not affected by the weather. BIRT, J. & A. W., Dock Street, Lon- don Docks, London ; and Malaga, Spain.— The Virgin Cork (over 100 bales) used in the various decorations at this Exhibi- tion. Messrs. J. & A. W. Birt's cork forests are in the province of Malaga, in Spain. BROWN & GREEN, 69 Finsbury Pavement. — Brown & Green's Ventilating Stove. The cover can be readily removed and the fire supplied with fresh fuel without the least escape of smolce. The inside is lined with fire-brick. In the ash-hole door is a ventilator to regulate the combustion. Near the top of the stove is a second ventilator for the admis- sion of a current of air, which passes over the fire into the flue, preventing any accumulation of gases, promoting uniform draught, assisting to ventilate the room, and consume the smoke. CLOWES, WILLIAM, & SONS, Limited, Duke Street, Stamford Street, S.E. — Printing Press, Compositors' Room, and services of staff of printers to undertake, in the Exhibition Buildings, printing for the Executive Council, and for the Foreign and Colonial Commissions. COALBROOKDALE COMPANY, Limited. — The Fountain, modelled by John Bell, forming centre of Water Company's Pavi- lion, the smaller figures and seats surrounding same. The gates forming the entrance there- from, to the Pavilion of H.R.H. The Prince of Wales. The Fountain surrounded by Naiads, and the Vases contiguous to the Water Com- pany's Pavilion. A large number of Seats throughout the Grounds. Seats and Art Deco- rations for rooms set apart for the use of the London and Provincial Press. CHEAL, J. & SONS, Towfield Nur- series, Crawley, Sussex. — Fruit-trees show- ing various methods of training on the border system ; also ornamenting the grounds with a collection of trees, shrubs, plants, &c. CHUBB & SONS LOCK & SAFE CO., Limited, 128 Queen Victoria Street, LONDON, E.C. — One of Chubb's Patent Fire and Thief-resisting Safes. Size 5 ft. 6 in. high, by 4 ft. wide, 2 ft. 2 in. deep, on wheel mounts, fitted with all the recent improvements of the Company; solid tee frame, and solid flange lock case, and gunpowder-proof locks. Weight more than a ton and a half. COLLYER, C, & SON, Window Blind Manufacturers, 36 Farringdon Street, London, E.C. — Collyer's Patent Venetian Blinds are an improved form of Vene- tian blind suspended by means of metal chains instead of the usual tapes, thus being extremely durable. From the way in which they are put \ together the laths shut closely over each other, excluding the light more effectually than the usual form of Venetian blind ; while they can be opened to admit any amount of light at Complimentary List. lv pleasure. On this account, and from their dura- bility, they are peculiarly suitable for hot cli- mates. They are made to fix either inside or outside the windows. COMPRESSED-AIR FIRE EN- GINE CO., 26 Basinghall Street, Lon- don, E.C. (MR. M. VINNIHTG, R.W. Retired List, Manager), have placed at the disposal of the Executive Council for use by the Fire Brigade Staff during the Exhibi- tion, and as a special prevention against fire, No. 1, Twelve "Anchor" Compressed Air Portable Fire Engines (Vinning's Patent), made in wrought copper, having a constant and very high pressure and an automatic action that makes these appliances, whilst using only plain water, equal in extinguishing effect to the various kinds of Chemical " Ex- tincteurs" using "chemicalized water" or water charged with carbonic acid gas. No. 2, Twelve Small Hand Air Pumps for charging the above with compressed air. No. 3, Twelve Stands for " Anchor " Engines of various de- signs, in polished oak, walnut, ash, ebonized black, &c. No. 4, One Hand Fire Pump (Tozer Pattern) with air vessel, delivering a constant stream of water. No. 5, Eleven London Brigade Hand Pumps with Non-rust- ing metal working and Motional parts and im- proved Ring Stands. CONOLLY, HENRY, 53 & 55 Hampstead Road, London, has placed in the various offices gasaliers and brackets with improved shadowless burners. CROSSLEY BROTHERS, Limited, of Manchester & London, lend two " Otto " gas engines situated in the Aquarium pumping station, where they have been work- ing continuously night and day since April 1883. Also an 8 h.p. "Otto" gas engine with shafting, &c, in the Bakery Annex. These " Otto " engines are worked by ordinary light- ing gas, and dispense with the dangerous boiler, the unsightly and dirt-diffusing chimney, and the costly attendance of a steam engine and boiler ; moreover they can be started at a mo- ment's notice. From a Health Exhibition point of view these engines are interesting, inasmuch as they represent the solution of the smoke nuisance difficulty, so far as the application of motive power is concerned. They are made from £ h.p. to 100 h.p., and can be worked with an economy as yet never touched by steam of equal power. DAVEY, PAXMAN, & CO., Engineers, Colchester. — The supply of Engine and Boiler Power necessary for working the vast system of Electric Light- ing throughout the whole area of the Ex- hibition has been provided by Messrs. Davey, Paxman, & Co., Engineers, of Colchester. The Engines are of splendid construction, and their power is greater than that of any display of electric lighting which has yet taken place, it being much larger than that supplied so successfully by Messrs. D., P., & Co. for the Fisheries Exhibition last year. The Steam Engines provided for this purpose are six in number, being all Double Cylinders. The two largest Engines are capable of developing 750 horse-power. Nos. 1 and 2 Engines are of the Coupled Horizontal type, and provided with Paxman's Patent Automatic Cut-off Gear, worked direct from the governors, so as to ensure very steady and even running. The cylinders are all steam jacketed. No. 3 Engine is of the Compound Beceiver type, indicating 200 horse-power. It is fitted with Paxman's Improved System of Valves. The crank shaft is of steel in one piece. The cranks are at right angles, and accurately balanced. All parts of Engine possible are made of steel. Great care has beeen bestowed upon the design of this Engine. The automatic valve gear is as described above, and with condenser and good generators this Engine will work with 2 lbs. of coal per indicated horse-power per hour, and run very smoothly and with great steadiness. No. 4 Engine is of D., P., & Co.'s Semi-fixed Compound type of 120 indicated horse-power, and is precisely the same as No. 3 Engine above described, but with locomotive boiler placed above the Engine. No. 5 engine, a semi-portable, capable of being worked to 80 indicated horse-power. This Engine — like the above-named — is provided with Paxman's Patent Automatic Valve Gear and Governors. No. 6 Engine is a Double Cylinder Semi-Fixed Engine, built in a wrought-iron frame, and it is capable of being worked up to 100 indicated horse-power. Steam Boilers. A nest of six large Boilers, of the Locomotive type, is fixed between the two large coupled Engines for supplying them with steam. The whole of these are made to work at 100 lbs. steam pressure. The fireboxes are of D., P., & Co.'s Improved Mild Steel, which has given such good results. Two similar Boilers supply steam for the large Compound Engine. The remainder of the boilers are of the same kind, but attached to the Engines. Altogether nearly 1300 indicated horse-power is provided for. DEARDS, MR. SAM, of the firm of MESSRS. W. & S. DEARDS, Patentees of the Victoria Dry Glazing, Harlow, Essex, have supplied and fixed, free of charge, their patent system of Dry Glazing, on " Entrance Porch in Exhibition Road," extend- ing 40 feet each way, also upon the several roofs of buildings now known as that for the Machi- nery in Motion for Electric Lighting, " The East Corridor," " East Annex," " West Annex," also on the sides of Arcade in front of the Prince of Wales's Pavilion. The above buildings were also glazed by the same firm during the late Fisheries Exhibition. The system adopted is one peculiarly adapted for buildings that may at any time be removed, and it is easily applied or re-erected, no putty, lead, springs, or india- rubber being used. The glass slides into the tubes and is held fast by one screw and stop Ivi Complimentary List. on end of tube. Altogether over 6000 feet of the Patent Victoria Dry Glazing is used on the various roofs of the Exhibition buildings. DICK, RADCLYFFE, & CO., 128 & 129 High. Holborn, W.C., have built and furnished the Conservatory attached to H.R.H. Prince of Wales' Pavilion, semi-Elizabethan lantern roof conservatory, fitted with patent opening gear, placing and fixing the ventilators in any position. The floor of marble mosaic. The whole decorated with plants. At the end a grotto and fernery, with mossy banks, foun- tain, waterfalls, and pools. The whole illumi- nated by electricity conducted to lamps made to represent flowers and fruit. Also in the Aquarium : a Grotto forming a pool or reser- voir for pumping water to aquaria. This forms a cool and refreshing fernery, surmounted by large palms and trees with fruits to hold electric lights. The pool is stocked with anemones, fish, &c, and is specially attractive at night when the contents are disclosed by means of electric light under water. DOULTON & CO., Lambeth, London, S.E1., have placed in the President's Room a Glazed Terra-Cotta Mantelpiece, with Patent Ornamental Fire Clay and Terra-Cotta Stove Apparatus, obviating the use of all ironwork, Hearth Tiles and Glazed Fender. . In the General Offices, several Open Stoves in Glazed Terra-Cotta and Fire Clay with Hearth and Fender of the same all in one ; Sanitary Appli- ances to the above consisting of Water Closet, Urinal and Lavatory Basin. In the Prince's Pavilion, Lavatory Basins and Pedestal, Valve Water-Closets, Art Pottery, Flower Vases, Pedestals, &c. Flower Vases, &c, in the Garden of the Boom provided for the accommodation of the London and Provincial Press. DROITWICH SALT CO., Limited, 8 & 9 Lower Thames Street, E.C.— ( 1) Extra Refined Salt for table use. (2) Pow- dered Salt for cooking purposes, for use in the Practical Cookery Lectures, School of Cookery, and Vegetarian Dining Booms. EDMUNDS, JOSEPH, 10 Stonefield Terrace, Liverpool Road, London, N. — Hexter's Currie Powder and Paste. — Edmunds' " Empress " Currie Powder, Paste, and Sauce, for use in the Practical Cookery Lectures. GALLOWAY, W. & J., & SONS, Knott Mill and Branch Iron Works, Manchester. — This firm supplies the whole of the motive power and steam used by the exhibitors in the Machinery in Motion Sections of the Exhibition. The Engine is of the Com- pound type, having two cylinders alongside one another, the pistons being at almost opposite ends of the stroke, which ensures great steadiness of turning. The proportions of the cylinders are, as 1 to 3, the high- pressure being 14 in. diameter, and the low-pressure 24 in. diameter, both having a stroke of 2 ft. 6 in., working on to crank-shaft which carries fly-pulley for transmitting the power by means of strap. The valve motion is that known as the "link," the valves being plain flat plates actuated by block moving in quadrant, which cuts off the steam in propor- tion to the work upon the Engine maintaining a constant lead. The governor is on our patent powerful " Parabolic " system, which gives great steadiness of turning. A Condensor is usually placed in rear of the Engine, the air- pump being double-acting worked by continua- tion of low-pressure piston-rod, and the whole is mounted on strong bed plate. The Boilers are of the usual Galloway type, 1875 patent, made of steel throughout, 26 ft. long, 6 ft. 6 in. diameter, suitable for carrying 80 lbs. pressure, and are constructed with every modern improve- ment, both in design and workmanship. The holes are drilled by special tools, and machinery made use of wherever possible. A full set of fittings is supplied with each. GILES, B., & CO., Hot- Water & Sanitary Engineers, Blackheath, S.E. — (1) Two six-feet Gas Ovens, with gas out- side, capable of cooking 50 legs of mutton each, and at one time. (2) Six International Gas Water Heaters. This heater will give a con- tinuous supply of hot water at a cost of 2d. per hour for gas. (3) Four Large International Steamers for cooking meat, pudding, and vege- tables. This steamer is capable of cooking 100 puddings at one operation. (4) Six Na- tional Training School of Cookery Gas Hot Plates. (5) Four International Gas Fish and Vegetable Steamers. This steamer will cook a dinner for a large family at a cost of Id. for gas. (6) Two Pastry Gas Ovens, with gas outside the oven. (7) Four Large Potato Steamers, heated by gas. (8) Four Large Fish Fryers. (9) One Hot Giles' Patent Gas Cooking Stove, Oven, Boiler, Steam Kettle, Hot Plate, and Closet. GILLOW & CO., Decorators to the Queen, 406 Oxford Street, London ; Liverpool, Lancaster and Manchester. — The Royal Pavilion. The complete structural decoration and furniture, comprising the Entrance Hall and Alcoves adjoining, in the Egyptian style with panels of Musharabyeh Woodwork, Oriental Embroideries, Carpets, Metal Work, and Faience. The Dining Room of White Woodwork in the style of Early Louis XIV. The Panels and Pilasters painted on gold in shades of grey and blue, the Chairs covered in Royal Windsor Tapestry. The Smoking Temple in the Classic style, with niches and divans in colour ; the room adjoin- ing being hung with Italian Mezzari. The floors of the various rooms are laid with parquet and Anglo-Persian Carpets, specially manufac- tured. The whole illuminated with the Electric- Light. The fittings and furniture of the rooms provided for the accommodation of the London and Provincial Press (Literary Superintendent's Department). Complimentary List. GrWAUN CAE GUEWEN COL- LiERY COMPANY, 3 Mileage Station, Westbourne Park Road, W. (EUSTACE SMITH, London Manager). — Supply Anthracite Smokeless Coal, for use in the Galloway boilers, where steam is generated for •driving the Machinery in Motion. A. HAARKE & CO., 21 Lime Street, London, E.C., and 72 Regent Road, Liverpool, have covered eight large boilers of the low motive type and all the steampipes in the Electric Light Shed with W. Birkefeld's Fossil Meal Composition, a non-conducting material to prevent the radiation and loss of neat from steam-heated surfaces. This Com- position was tested some months ago by the National Smoke Abatement Institution, and the results, which were highly satisfactory, were published in * The Engineer,' the 25th of January, 1884. HARDING, C. D. O., Banbury.— Spe- cial services in providing Artists for the Decorations of the Exhibition Buildings. HELLIWELL, T. W., 8 Victoria Chambers, Westminster; & Brig- house, Yorkshire, has erected the glazed covered way leading to the Boyal Pavi- lion on his patent system of Imperishable Glazing without putty. It is constructed so as to be easily taken to pieces and removed. The glass is inserted in metal glazing bars, to which a metal cap is secured by means of brass screws and nuts. This arrangement allows for the full expansion and contraction of the glass, and also saves all painting both inside and out; and there is no putty used, thereby enabling it to be easily taken to pieces and repaired by any handy person. The system is extensively used for all kinds of horticultural work, railway sheds, and all kinds of roof lights. HEPBURN & GALE, Limited, Long Lane, Southwark, London, S.E. — The Main Leather Driving Band, conveying the motion from the 125 H-P. Galloway engine to the whole of the Exhibition. This is a double belt, 73 ft. long by 18 in. wide, and is sewn by hand.; the same firm supplied the two 11£ in. double belts carrying the motion to the counter- shafts. In making these belts one centre strip only is taken from the back of each hide, so that there are consumed in the three belts the prime of the hides of about 100 oxen. HUMPHREYS, J. CHARLTON, Knightsbridge, Hyde Park, W., Builder of the Royal Pavilion, officially ap- pointed sole Contractor and Builder to the Health Exhibition, for the whole of the Iron Buildings. — These structures are fire-proof, and have been erected on Humphreys' portable principle, — easily taken to pieces, and re-erected any distance; specially suitable for churches, schools, club and reading-rooms, having great heights for ventilation; also as workshops, coach houses, stables, &c. . Fifty buildings, in course of construction, may be seen at his works close by. Catalogues may be ob- tained at his offices adjoining the Koyal Pavilion ; clerk always in attendance. HUTCHINSON, A., & CO., 3 & 4 Great "Winchester Street, London, E.C. — Twenty-two Stairs leading from "Western Pavilion to Machinery in Motion, covered with Hutchinson's Patent India-rubber Covering. Is noiseless, non-slipping, easy of application. Can be made in width from 3 to 10 inches wide. Manufactured only by exhibitors. JEFFREY & CO., 64 Essex Road, Islington, N., have supplied the Wall Deco- rations for the Dining Booms of School of Cookery where the Is. and 6d. dinners will be served. The above firm have just taken out a Patent for rendering all wall papers so far washable that they may be cleaned down with sponge and cold •water. This patent will be known as "Jeffrey & Co.'s Patent Hygienic Wall Papers." JENKS & WARD, 65 Holborn Via- duct, and Ray Street, Farringdon Road, have placed at the disposal of the Executive, the furniture and draperies of the Jurors' Boom. This apartment, arranged as a Club Boom, is provided with examples of antique furniture and chairs of various styles. The window hangings are of warm-coloured material, and the whole is illuminated by Electric Light, by Mr. S. J. Mackie, of 57 Gracechurch Street. JOHNSON BROTHERS, 6 Water- loo Place, Pall Mall, have done the glazing of the Water Companies' Pavilion, on their Patent Imperishable System of Dry Glazing. The leading features in this system are the elastic metal glazing bar, and the channelled horizontal purlin stretching from rafter to rafter to carry the glazing bars. The bars are formed in two parts, of zinc or copper, the top half sliding into the lower half, thus forming an elastic spring holding the glass securely, yet allowing of its expansion or contraction without breakage. The bars and purlins are so formed that in ordinary pitched roofs all condensed water is absolutely taken to the outside. This system of glazing is very effective for curved roofs or domes, no bent glass being required. In the Pavilion roof the properties of the system are severely tested by the numerous angles and extreme flatness of some of its parts. KEENAN, MATTHEW, Armagh Works, Tredegar Road, Bow, E. — Keenan's Non-Conducting Papier Mache for coating boilers, cylinders, pipes, charcoal cis- terns, vacuum pans, brewers' steam coppers, hot liquor backs, &c Mr. Keenan has coated the whole of the main steam pipes and other heated surfaces for the Health Exhibition, and is the sole inventor and manufacturer of this non-conducting material. KEITH, J., Hydraulic Engineer, 57 Holborn Viaduct, E.C; Edinburgh & Arbroath. — The dairies are supplied with hot lx Complimentary List. water throughout by Keith's Patent Hot Water Apparatus, specially designed and fitted up for the Health Exhibition by Mr. James Keith. The apparatus is self-supplying, stands com- plete in itself without any building or brick- work round it, and requires no special brick chimney. It contains 500 gallons of hot water at one time, and is capable of supplying con- tinuously 500 gallons an hour — or say, an un- limited supply of water within a few degrees of boiling point, under pressure, to the several sinks and hose taps. The whole apparatus stands on one floor level, and the small fire of «oke or anthracite coal being entirely surrounded by water, there is no possible risk from Are — the fire itself being regulated to burn very slowly ; the cost of fuel per day and attention required are comparatively trifling. The ap- paratus and pipes are wholly coated outside by Leroy's Patent Non-conducting Composition, which effectually prevents radiation and retains all the heat. LEETE, EDWARDS, & NORMAN, Euston "Works, 366 & 368 Euston Road, N.W. — (1) Leete, Edwards, & Nor- man's " Circulating " and " Aerating " system, for purifying sea and fresh water, and main- taining animal life in aquaria. Has been solely employed for this purpose in the Aqua- rium section since its construction. The sea water is the same as originally procured, i.e. it has not been changed at all. The thorough oxygenation of the water, together ' with its brightness and purity, testify to the complete efficiency of this system, which is based upon simple natural laws. (2) Leete, Edwards, & Norman's Patent Kotary Pumps, employed in their circulating system, may be seen at work in the Pumping Station of the Aquarium, having been running continuously by day and night since April, 1883. These pumps, and all other parts of the above apparatus, are made in vulcanite. LEWIS & COMPANY, Limited, Bell Founders, Shepherd's Lane, Brixton, S.W., Contractors to the Corporation of the Trinity House, have very kindly lent Bells. LINCRUSTA WALTON COM- PANY, 8 Berners Street, W.— Decoration of the Secretary's Office. MAIGNEN, P. A., £2 & 23 Great Tower Street, E.C., has erected the Drink- ing Fountains in the grounds, fitted them with his "New Service" "Filtre Eapide," and is keeping the filtered water iced for the free use of the public. He has also supplied the offices of the Executive Committee, the Dining Eooms and Bars of the National School of Cookery, of Messrs. Bertram & Eoberts, and of the Vegetarian Society, with his " Bijou D " and " New Service " " Filtres Rapides." He has also supplied the large filters necessary to clarify the sea and fresh water of the Aquarium, also the water softening apparatus for the Fish- breeding Tanks. r MOORE, JOSIAH, & SONS, Sek- r forde Works, St. James's Walk, Clerk- . en well, E.C. — In the windows of the Eastern - Arcade, on right hand of Chief Entrance, near - New Dining Booms, this firm have supplied and c fixed some of their Patent Improved Glass r Louvre Ventilators, by which the admission of - air is directed upwards and diffused, thus caus- - ing a continuous circulation of air and at the f same time excluding rain. They can be regu- l lated at pleasure to any degree by means of a i very simple and efficacious arrangement worked f by a single cord, and are self-closing ; and being I made chiefly of glass, no obstruction of light - takes place. They can be made to any size or ' form to suit metal or wood sashes, also for sky l and fan lights, and are suitable for private • houses, offices, warehouses, churches, halls, and ' public buildings generally. In the window of Ar- , cade on left of Chief Entrance, they have also sup- i plied one of their Improved Circular Glass Ven- tilators, which are adapted to windows generally. MOORE, JOHN, & SONS, 38 Clerk- enweU Close, London, E.C., Clockmakers ■ to H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh, H.M.'s Office of Works, the Lords of the Admiralty, the War Department, the Indian Council, the Colonial Government, the Russian Govern- ment, the Emperor of Brazil, the Queen of Madagascar, &c, &c, have erected in the Clock Tower facing the Conservatory — (1) A Turret Striking Clock, showing time on a dial 8 ft. diameter, and striking the hours on a bell of 3 cwt. This clock is suitable for a small church or townhall. (2) In the Grand Entrance a Turret Timepiece, with a 5 ft. copper dial. This is suitable for any public building where a striking clock is not desirable. (3) In the East Gallery a Clock for a bell of 1 cwt. with a 4 ft. 6 in. dial, Graham escapement, and com- pensated pendulum. This clock is suitable for public schools or stables. (4) In the West Gallery a small Turret Timepiece, with 4 ft. 6 in. dial, suitable for village school or public institute. (5) In the principal Dining Boom a Striking Clock, in a walnut case, suitable for the entrance hall of a club or mansion; and other clocks for use in the Exhibition. MERRYWEATHER & SONS, Eire Engine Works, Greenwich Road, S.E., [ have placed at the disposal of the Committee for use by the fire staff of the Exhibition, in case of an outbreak, the following fire extin- guishing appliances : — Two Mansion Fire En- gines, several chemical Fire Engines, Twenty Corridor Fire Engines, Tozer Portable House Fire Engines, and London Brigade Portable Hand Fire Pumps, as supplied to Her Majesty the Queen, His Boyal Highness the Prince of Wales, other members of tlie Boyal Family, as well as to the various Government departments. Several small Manual Fire Engines, with hose and implements, forming with the hand fire pumps, buckets and hydrants, standpipes and hose, equipments for twenty-four complete Fire Stations. Complimentary List. lx; MOORE, A. L., & CO., Artists in Stained Glass, 89 Southampton Kow, Russell Square, London, "W.C., have filled . the windows in the room used by the Chairman, and also the Secretary's Room. The Duke's Boom, which consists of four lights with transom lights above, have the arms of England, Ireland, Scotland, and Wales, introduced in upper portion with an elaborate pattern of geometrical leadwork beneath. The Secretary's Room consists of six lights with transoms above, in which are represented figures of Painting, Poetry, Sculpture, Music, the two centra having the Monograms A. S. (Arts and Science) inserted. The window, consisting of three lights and transom, at the end of the passage leading to the various offices is filled with an elaborate subject allegorically treated to repre- sent Fame distributing wreaths of laurels to figures representing the various industries for which the International Exhibitions are being .held. In the canopy of the upper portion of this window are introduced the Prince of Wales's feathers, &c, &c. NATHAN & CO., MESSRS., have at their own cost furnished specimens of Costumes of the Early Period. PULHAM, JAMES & SON, Brox- bourne, Herts. " Rockifying " all the Fish Tanks in the Aquarium Corridor at less than cost price. One of the two Cavernous Recesses free of cost. Decorating the Corridor with a variety of Art Flower Boxes, Pots, Baskets, Vases, &c, by loan during the term of Exhibi- tion free of cost. Also of Vases, Tazze, &c, on various piers about the Exhibition. Manufac- tured in their Red and Buff Terra Cotta. PATENT VICTORIA STONE CO. 283 Kingsland Road.— The Patent Vic- toria Stone is laid under the Portico, in the Entrance Hall (Fish Market, Great Refresh- ment Bar now), Dining Kitchen, and in front of the American Bar. The steps in the terraces are also of the same material. It is an artificial stone which has been largely used during the last thirteen years as footway paving in London. PORTER & SON, 23 Cullum Street, Fenchurch Street, supply the whole of the Indicating Apparatus for communication from the Telephone to the Engine Room, and from the centre of Engine Room to the different Engines driving tiie Machinery, so as to be able at any time to stop the engines in case of a failure of light in any section of the Buildings. POWELL, GEORGE, 104 Newgate Street, London. — Folding Draught Screens, supplied in Front Vestibule, Office of Literary Superintendent, School of Cookery, &c. ROSE (WILLIAM) & CO., Manches- ter. — Fire Prevention Apparatus. SALVIATI, BURKE, & CO., ot Ve- nice; and 311a Regent Street, W., supply a large chandelier at the Entrance of the Central Court. This chandelier will be used as an ornamental appliance for the electric light. It has been arranged that the same firm shall supply, later on, some brackets also as an ornamental appliance for. the electric light for the illumination of some of the corridors. This Firm has also supplied a chandelier for the room set apart for the use of the London and Provincial Press. SHAND, MASON, & CO., 75 Upper Ground Street, Blackfriars Road, Lon- don, S.E., have placed at the disposal of Her Majesty's Commissioners a number of their improved fire-extinguishing appliances for in- door use, which have been distributed in various parts of the building ready for im- mediate use. These consist of 2 Double Corridor Fire Engines, to be worked by two men ; 10 Improved Corridor Fire Engines, to be worked by one person; and 10 London Brigade Portable Hand Fire Pumps as fitted up for use in public and private institutions, private mansions, &c, and as supplied to. Her Majesty the Queen, His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales and other members of the Royal Family, the nobility, &c. An assortment of Chemical Fire Engines, buckets, &c, hydrants fixed into vertical fire-mains in the permanent building, and on the horizontal mains in the grounds, stand pipes, hose of leather, Vancher's original hand-made woven canvas hose, specially pre- pared to prevent rot, patent tanned canvas hose, lined with india-rubber, branch and jet pipes, &c, as adapted for use in public and private establishments. SINCLAIR, JAMES, 104 Leadenhall Street, E.C. — These well-known Chemical Fire Engines are self-acting and always ready for immediate action by the generation of carbonic-acid gas, one gallon of the contents being of more value than many gallons of plain water. They can be rapidly recharged, and the contents are harmless to life, health or property. Tyndale's Smoke Respirators are to enable the wearer to enter into most dense and pungent smoke with perfect safety, either to rescue life, secure property or extinguish fire. STRODE & CO., 48 Osnaburgh Street, N.W. — Large Gas Burners, used in lighting up the Belgian Court. SUGG, WILLIAM, & CO., Vincent Street, Westminster, S.W. — Large Gas Burners, used in lighting up the Belgian Court. TRELOAR & SONS, 68, 69, & 70 Ludgate Hill, E.C. — Treloar's Door Mats; made of cocoa-nut fibre, unbleached, and without the admixture of any other material. Similar mats were presented to the Fisheries Exhibition, and were in use during all the time it was open ; and none of the mats were worn out, although nearly three millions of people walked over them. TROTMAN, J., 196, Holloway Road, N. — Rustic Summer Houses in various parts of the grounds. Ixii Complimentary List. UNITE, JOHN", 293 Edgeware Road, W. — Seat, with Awning, in Garden, to Eooms provided for the accommodation of the London and Provincial Press. VINCENT, ROBINSON, & CO., 4 Wigmore Street, W., at the request of the Indian Sub-Committee, have undertaken and carried out the decoration of the Indian Section, by a considerable and very interesting display of Oriental Carpets and Indian Textiles. The specimens thus placed on view, whether to represent Indian manufactures, or for the purpose of enhancing the effect and interest of the general scheme of decoration, are, in many cases, worthy of a more than passing attention. The -well-known fact that the designs of Oriental carpets, whether Indian or Persian, show evidences of a common origin, even when the effect produced would appear to most posi- tively contradict such a supposition, lends a further interest to such a collection as the present, beyond that to be derived from the perfect harmony of colouring and sense of pro- portion observable even in the most ordinary of Eastern fabrics. This Firm has also supplied carpets for the rooms set apart for the use of the London and Provincial Press. WATERLOW Sc SONS, Limited (PHILIP H. "WATERLOW, Chair- man), 28 Great "Winchester Street, London, E.C. — The use of offices in the buildings of the Company in London and Paris as City Offices of the Exhibition, and the ser- vices of a portion of their staff without any charge. The following Exhibitors have lent the Ap- pliances mentioned for use in the Belgian Court. BIGGS & SON. — Siemens' Gas Lamps. STRODE & CO.— Sunlights. BOWEN, of St. Neot's.— Gas Lamps. WE SUGG & CO.-Gas Lamps. GEO. FORREST & SON. — Gas Fittings. IMPROVED GAS & OIL BURNERS CO. — Douglas Gas Lamps. The following have been good enough to lend to the Executive Council Apparatus for use and exhibition in the Biological and Chemical Laboratories : — BAKER, C, 244 High Holborn, W.C. BECK, R. & J., 68 Cornhill. BECKER, F. E, & CO., 34 Maiden Lane, Covent Garden, "W.C. BREFFIT, E., & CO., 83 Upper Thames Street, E.C. CETTI, E, 36 Brooke Street, Hol- born. CHRISTY, THOMAS, & CO., 155 Fenehureh Street. COPPOCK, CHARLES, 100 New Bond Street. FRAZER, ALEXANDER, 7 Lothian Street, Edinburgh. HOWE, JAMES, & CO., 73 Farring- don Street. ORME, J., & CO., 65 Barbican. POTHS, H. & CO., 50 Leadenhall Street, EC. SWIFT, JAMES, 81 Tottenham Court Road, "W. WIESNEGG, M., 64 Rue Gay Lus- sac, Paris. ( lxiii ) m\'. 'WKm >: '- r W : ' •fcrfij^;: ELECTRIC LIGHTING. Further information may be obtained on application to Mr. W. D. Gooch, the Electrical Engineer for the Commissioners of the Exhibition, at hia Office in the Annexe set apart for the Electric Light Machinery. ANGLO - AMERICAN BRUSH ELECTRIC LIGHT CO., Belvedere Road, Lambeth.— Nos. 18 and 19 on Plan, East and West Annexe, &c, 22 arc lamps, Brush double pattern, driven by 1 continuous current Brush machine.' No. 27 on Plan, Lockhart's Cocoa Tavern, and the Oyster Bar, 80 Victoria 100 volt. 20 cp. incandescent lamps, the current for which is taken from 1 continuous current Dynamo, "Victoria" type. This latter is driven by a " Tower " spherical direct action engine. A similar machine, driven by a Kitson-Parson H-speed engine, lighting the same space alternately with the Tower engine. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, marked 59-60, 61. BAGSHAW & SONS, MESSRS., Batley, Yorkshire.— One Patent Friction Pulley Clutch, designed for driving portion of the Edison-Swan Dynamos. BARR, R, 94 East India Dock Road Agent for Messrs. Oldfield & Walton, Glasgow Link Belting throughout Electric Light Shed. BERNSTEIN ELECTRIC LAMP CO. (THE), II Blenheim Street, New Bond Street (per Dr< MAIER), exhibit 40 Bernstein 70 cp. incandescent lamps in the Indian Court, No. 34 on Plan. BRITISH ELECTRIC LIGHT CO. (THE), Turk's Head Yard, Turnmill Street, E.C.— No. 17 on Plan, West Central Gallery, 8 arc lamps of 2000 nom. cp., and 2 arc lamps of 3500 nom. cp., driven by one E gramme machine, excited by an A gramme : and two A grammes, driving single lights. Machines in Dynamo Plan, marked Nos. 18-20. CLARK & BOWMAN, 33a Ludgate Hill, E.C., & 411 Brixton Road, S.W. —No. 10 on Plan, West Corridor and South Annexe, 8 arc lamps of 1000 nom. cp. on the Clark & Bowman Patent, driven by a " Phoenix " continuous current Dynamo, lent for the purpose by Messrs. Paterson & Cooper. Machine in Dynamo Shed Plan, No. 39. CONSOLIDATED ELECTRIC LIGHT CO., 110 Cannon Street, E.C. —Water Pavilion (part of), No, 14 on Plan, lighted with 75 fifty-volt incandescence lamps of 20 cp. each. CROMPTON, R. E., & CO., Arc Works, Chelmsford; and Mansion House Buildings, 4 Queen Victoria Street, E.C.— No. 14 on Plan, Water Pavilion, 1 Biirgin continuous current dynamo, supply- ing 50 incandescent lamps. Also No. 33 on Plan, Display of Fountains, Illumination by Reflected Light from base of Clock Tower. The light used is from a Crompton arc lamp of 10,000 cp. nom., and is driven by one large Crompton Dynamo. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, Nos. 62, 63. DAVEY, PAXMAN, & CO., Colches- ter.— The total Motive power as supplied by this firm for driving the Electric Light Machinery of the Exhibition consists of : — One coupled Horizontal Steam Engine, constructed to indi- cate 300 horse-power, No. 1 on Plan of Shed, fitted with Paxman's Patent Automatic Ex- pansion Gear controlled by Patent Governor and all modern improvements to secure great economy and perfect regularity of speed. The power is given off by two fly-wheels of 12 ft. diameter and 16 in. width each. One Coupled Horizontal Steam Engine, constructed to indi- cate 300 horse-power, No. 2 on Plan of Engine- Shed, of same design as above mentioned. The power is given off by one flywheel of 12 ft. diameter and 2 ft. width. One Horizontal Compound Steam Engine of the receiver type, constructed to indicate 200 horse-power, No. 3 on Plan of Engine Shed, fitted with Pax- man's improved system of slide valves, and having the cranks at right angles. The principal wearing parts are made of steel, and the power is given off by one flywheel of 10 ft. diameter and 18 in. width. One Semi-Fixed Compound Engine with cylinders underneath the boiler, constructed to indicate 120 horse- power, No. 4 on Plan of Engine Shed, of similar design as the one before described. The power is given off by one fly-wheel of 8| ft. diameter and 16 in. width. One Double- Cylinder Semi-Portable Engine, constructed to indicate 80 horse-power, No. 5 on Plan, with engine on the top of the boiler, and fitted with Paxman's Patent Automatic Valve Gear and Governors. The power is given off by one fly-wheel of 6 ft. .diameter and 10 in. width. One Double Cylinder Semi-Fixed Steam Engine, No. 6 on Plan, with engine underneath the boiler constructed to indicate 100 horse- power. Boiler and engine are mounted on strong wrought-iron frame, and the power is given off by one fly-wheel of 7 ft. diameter and Ixiv Electric Lighting. 12 in. width. A nest of Six Multitubular ', Semi-Portable Boilers of the locomotive type ! for supplying the two coupled horizontal engines with steam. The fireboxes are of mild steel, and the working pressure is 100 lbs. per square inch. Two Multitubular Semi-Portable boilers of the locomotive type for supplying steam to drive the horizontal compound engine. DEFRIES & SONS, MESSRS, 147 Houndsditch, E.C.— One Electrolier in glass, lighted with 72 Swan Lamps. Arts Gallery, No. 2 on Plan. EDISON SWAN ELECTRIC LIGHT CO., Limited, Head Offices, 57 Holborn Viaduct; Branch Office, 104 "West George Street, " Glasgow ; Factories, Newcastle-upon-Tyne; Proprietors in the United Kingdom of the Edison and Swan Electric Patents. — No. 1 on Plan, Entrance Vestibule ; No. 2 on Plan, Fine Arts Gallery ; No. 3 on Plan, Dining Eooms ; No. 4 on Plan, Cheap Dining Rooms, and No. 5 Literary Superintendent's Room — are lit by 1000 Edison and Swan 91 volt incandescent lamps (arranged in parallel arc), which are fed by 10 continuous current machines of the Edison Type. The fittings are supplied by that Com- pany, and are of a character to demonstrate " cheap " system of lighting large areas. In the Fine Arts Gallery one large Metal Elec- trolier by Messrs. Verity & Sons, with 99 Edison 16 cp. lamps. In the adjacent hall 1 Glass Electrolier, sent by Messrs. Defries & Sons, containing 72 46-volt Swan lamps, 2 in series. Literary Superintendent's Room is lit by 40 Swan incandescent 46 volt lamps, in 2 series, also from this Installation. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, marked Nos. 1 to 10. No. 15 on Plan, Royal Pavilion. This Pavilion is lighted up by about 200 Swan 81 volt incandescent lamps, arranged in parallel series. The lighting is specially arranged to demonstrate the adaptability of the incandes- cence lamp to decorative illumination. The electric fittings are supplied by Messrs. Gillow & Co. for the Cairene Rooms, by Messrs. Faraday & Son for the other apartments. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, marked Nos. 11, 12. EDMUNDS, HENRY, Victoria Man- sions, Victoria Street, E.C. — No. 24 on Plan, Central Gallery, illuminated by 25 Hoch hausen Lamps, 1000 nom. cp., worked by a direct current H. H. dynamo. No. 33 on Plan, Mast Light, carrying 6 lamps of 3000 cp., each driven by H. H. dynamo. This mast is 120 ft. high. No. 34 on Plan, Indian Court, lighted by 40 Bernstein 70 cp. incandescent lamps driven by one direct-current machine. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, marked 29-31. ELPHINSTONE & VINCENT, MESSRS., 79£ Gracechurch Street, E.C. — No. 18 on Plan, East Central Gallery. Exhibit an Elphiustone & Vincent Dynamo Machine, driving 360 Gatehouse, 42 volt 20 cp. incandescent lamps, in side aisles of East Central Gallery. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, Nos. 42, 3. ELWELL & PARKER, Wolver- hampton. — One Parker-Elwell Dynamo, 8 in. size. 24 Plante (1882 patent) New Pattern Cells. Two Parker-Elwell Dynamo, 6 in. size. 24 Plante" Circular cells. 24 Plante Circular cells, latest pattern. One Elwell-Parker High Speed Steam Engine and Dynamo combined, for ship lighting or any other purpose. FARADAY & SONS, MESSRS., 3 Berners Street, W. — Fittings. Royal Pavi- lion, No. 15 on Plan, and West Dining Room, No. 20 on Plan. GERARD & CO., 82 Hatton Garden, E.C. — No. 36 . on Plan, Doiilton's Ceramic Pavilion, 2 Gerard continuous current dynamos, each driving 20 50 cp. and 4 200. cp. incandescent lamps. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, Nos. 44, 58. GLOVER & CO., 25 Booth Street, Manchester, have supplied a part of the Service Wires of some of the Installations. GREAT WESTERN ELECTRIC LIGHT AND POWER CO., Limited, 4 Great Winchester Street Buildings, E.C. — One small Victoria Machine and 10 Swan Lamps in the " Bakeries." GULCHER ELECTRIC LIGHT CO., Limited, Battersea Foundry, S.W.— No. 23 on Plan, East Gallery, 4 No. 4 ma- chines driving 40 arc lamps, Giilcher system. All these lamps are in parallel arc with rheo- static balance, which is a feature of the Giilcher arc-lighting system. The lamps have a nom. cp. of 500. No. 30 on Plan, Chinese Restaurant, 150 Crooke's incandescent lamps and 8 Giilcher arc lamps, running on the same circuit in parallel. No. 6 on Plan, Dairies. These are lit by 350 Crooke's 100 volt. 20 cp. incandescent lamps, arranged in parallel arc, and worked by 4 No. 4 Giilcher machines. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, Nos. 32-38. HAACKE, A., & CO., 21 Lime Street, E.C. — Fossil meal composition for coating steam pipes and boilers. Messrs. Davey, Pail- man & Co.'s boilers and steam pipes to No. 1 and 2 engines are coated with this composi- tion. HAMMOND ELECTRIC LIGHT CO. (THE), Appold Street, Finsbury Street, E.C. — No. 20 on Plan, Aquarium, West Arcade, and West Dining Rooms. No. 31 on Plan, Indian Tea Room. One Ferranti alternating machine, driving about 1000 Wood- house & Rawson 50 volt 20 cp. incandescence i lamps, arranged on four compound parallel Electric Lighting. Ixv circuits of double series each — the dynamo having- an E. M. F. of 250 volts. No. 21 on Plan, West and East Quadrant,, East Arcade, Third Class Dining Room, and Exhibition Eoad Entrance. One 40-light Brush continuous current machine, and forty lamps, double Brush improved pattern. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, marked Nos. 55, 56, 57. HAKDMAN & SOUS, Earl's Court Station, supply all the coal for Messrs. Davey and Packman's Engines in the Electric Light shed. HEDGES, KILLINGWORTH, 25 Queen Anne's Gate.— Patent Cutouts, used in Sections Nos. 20 and 14. HENLEY TELEGRAPH WORKS CO., Limited, 8 Draper's Gardens, E.C., have supplied all the Main Cables required for the Installations except those of Swan, Edison, and Siemens systems. JABLOCHKOFF ELECTRIC LIGHT AND POWER CO. (THE), Limited, I Great Winchester Street Buildings, E.C.— No. 16 on Plan, South Central Gallery, Central Avenue, part of East Central Gallery, and part of West Central Gallery. Eighty Jablochkoff Candles, arranged in pairs for forty lamps, each of 500 nom. cp., worked by four Jablochkoff-Gramme self-excit- ing alternating dynamos, and 250 incandescent lamps of 20 cp., lighting interior rooms in East Central Gallery, worked by one Jablochkoff- Gramme self-exciting alternating dynamo ; also one 10 Lt. machine, supplying light to Varley exhibit in Small Corridor. Machine in Dy- namo Shed Plan, No. 50-54. LANCASHIRE PATENT BELTING CO., THE, Strangeways, Manchester, supply their Camel Hair Belts to drive portions of the Edison-Swan, Pilsen & Jablochkoff Instal- lations of Dynamos in the Dynamo Shed. LATIMER, CLARK, MUIRHEAD & CO., 23 Regency Street, Westminster, S.W. — Six Arc Lamps, Werner type, and 6 Cardew type of 1000 cp. nominal each, lighting Electric Light Machinery, No. 9 on Plan. Cur- rent taken from two Brush machines, Nos. 23, 28 on Plan of Dynamo-shed. LATJTENSACK, DANIEL, No. 2, II. Volkersplatz, Vienna.— Thermopyle on improved plan, with about 3000 couples dis- posed in 44 rings. The battery gives about 84 volts and 5 amperes, and is burning W. & R. 10 cp. 42 volt incandescent lamps. No. 64 on Plan of Engine Shed. MACKIE, S. J.; for ELECTRIC POWER AND LIGHT CONTRACT AGENCY, 57 Gracechurch Street, E.C. —No. 13 on Plan, Part of "Old London" (Exterior.) Five arc lamps, Lea patent, nom. 2000 cp. each, driven by 2 gramme machines— E and A. No. 30 on Plan, Jury Room and interior effects of " Old London." Forty incandescent lamps, 20 cp., Messrs. Wright & Mackie patents, driven by one E gramme. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, Nos. 45, 6, 7. OPPERMANN BROTHERS, Brew- house Yard, 172 St. John Street, E.C. — No. 14 on Plan, Water Companies Pavilion. No. 32 on Plan, Queen's Gate Entrance. One alternating current machine, Oppermann patent, 200 volts, supplying current to 300 incandescence lamps, arranged in 4 series of 5o volt lamps each. (1.) Swan type 50-volt lamps in parallel. (2.) Gatehouse type 50-volt lamps in parallel (3.) Woodhouse & Rawson type 50-volt lamps in parallel. (4.) Con- solidated Electric Light Co. type 50-volt lamps in parallel. One spare machine. No. 32 on Plan, Queen's Gate Entrance. One small machine, Oppermann type, giving current to Fox lamp at the Queen's Gate en- trance of the Exhibition. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, Nos. 41, 48, 49. PATERSON & COOPER, St. Paul's Works, 76 Little Britain, Aldersgate Street, E.C— No. 10 on Plan, East Corridor, 8 workshop arc lamps, nom. 1000 cp. driven by one of their improved continuous current (No. 4) "Phoenix" Dynamos — also a similar machine (No. 3) driving 8 Clark & Bowman lamps in West Corridor. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, Nos. 39 & 40. PILSEN JOEL ELECTRIC LIGHT CO., Telegraph Street, Moorgate Street, E.C— No. 22 on Plan, West Gallery, with 40 Pilsen arc lamps nom. 1000 cp., each driven by 3 Schuckert direct-current dynamos, 13 lamps each ; also 75 50-volt 20 cp. " Gatehouse " Incandescence Lamps in one Quadrant of Water Pavilion, No 14. Machines in Dynamo Shed Plan, marked 24-27. ROYER, C, Bondmill, Hopwood Lane, Halifax. — Leather Belting prepared by a new process. SENNETT, A. R., 62 Hatton Garden. — No. 28 on Plan, hand arc lamps on the Sennett Patent, of large cp., nom. 3500. 6 of these lamps arranged to work by hand are used in the display of illuminations of the central Fountain Water Towers. The cur- rent is taken from a Siemens dynamo (v. ante). Machine in Dynamo Shed Plan marked 42. SIEMENS BROTHERS & CO., Li- mited, 12 Queen Anne's Gate, West- minster, S.W. — No. 35 on Plan, Conserva- tory ; No. 5 on Plan, South Gallery. In Machine Shed — Two of their large size alter- nating current, W 11 dynamo machines, fed by exciters, which give current for 1080 Swan incandescent lights 46 volts lighting the South Gallery. The illumination in this gallery fully demonstrates the possibility of lighting large areas by incandescent lighting. 1 large shunt wound direct current dynamo-giving current to feed 4 6,000 cp. arc lamps (Siemens' systems for direct current in the Conservatory. These lamps are arranged in parallel arc. One large e Ixvi Electric Lighting. Continuous Current Dynamo, running 5 arc hand lamps, and 6 Siemens differential arc lamps, for fountain illumination, from Island and Water Towers. Machines in Dynamo Shed marked on Plan, Nos. 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 42. SIMPSON", A. PL, The University, Nottingham. — Incandescent lamps, tinted a variety of colours by a new process. Conserva- tory of Prince of Wales's Pavilion, Aquarium,&c. SMITH, T. TAYLER, Bush Hill, Enfield.— No. 26 on Plan. One Elwell & Parker Dynamo driving 40 Woodhouse and Eawson Lamps, lighting the Cottage Ornee. — Special movable Fittings, adapted to use of Electric Light for household purposes. SUN ELECTRIC LIGHT CO., 25 Riding House Street, Great Portland Street. — No. 28 on Plan, Central Fountain, One alt. current Lachausse'e dynamo, driving 15 " Sun " arc lamps in series, illuminating the central portion of the great Fountain display, also (14 and 29) the Cascades and Water Pavi- lion Gardens. Machine in Dynamo Shed Plan, Nos. 21 & 22. TROTTER, ALEXANDER P., 7 Furnivals Inn, E.G.— In Court No. 16 on Plan. Thirty large Patent Dioptric Lanterns on the Jablochkotf Lights, composed of ten panes of prismatic flint glass. The light is both diffused and distributed uniformly by the action of two dioptric systems of prisms. These prisms are designed on optical principles, and are formed by a special process. In Court No. 8, twelve-inch cones in one piece, on the same principle, for use with incandescent lamps. In Dining Eooms No. 20, also 36 Doulton's Pavilion Four-inch Cylindrical Shades for dif- fusion only, with a double system of dioptric glutings, producing even diffusion of light with a trifling loss compared with opal or ground glass. The result of the systematic optical design is to produce perfectly even diffusion without irregular shadows, as in all cut glass shades. With a 1000- candle power arc light, or a 20-foot post, a circle of 150 feet diameter can be illuminated uniformly all over by the use of the large lantern. VARLEY PATENTS PROPRIE- TARY, Mildmay Park Works, Isling- ton, N— No. 8 on Plan, Small Corridor. 20 arc lamps of Varley's Patent Flexible Carbon, driven by 1 10 -light alt. current, Jabloch- koff Gramme machine, supplied for the purpose by the Jablochkoff Electric Light Company, Limited. No. 37 on Plan, Smoking Gallery, 200 Varley high-up Incandescent Lamps, running from Varvey Carbon Accumulators. Machine in Dynamo Shed Plan, No. 54. "VERITY & SONS, MESSRS., King Street, Covent Garden. — One Electrolier in Metal in Arts Gallery, No. 2 on Plan, lighted with 99 Edison Lamps. WOODHOUSE & RAWSON, 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. — Woodhouse & Eawson Incandescent Lamps. 1000 W. & E. Lamps, 50 volt, 20 candle power, on the Fer- ranti Machine of the Hammond Co., and dis- tributed through the Aquarium, Western Arcade, and West Quadrant Dining Eooms. 75 ditto, lighting \ of the Water Pavilion. 50 ditto, 20 volts, 10-candle power in the Conser- vatory of the Prince of Wales's Pavilion, in conjunction with Messrs. Dick Eadclyffe & Co.'s decoration. WOODHOUSE & RAWSON, ELECTRIC LIGHT ENGINEERS & CONTRACTORS, 11, QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, LONDON, E.C, ALSO AT WORKS— 51, Sauchiehall Street, Glasgow. Cadby Hall Works, 27, Chichester Street, Belfast. Hammersmith, W. 51, Mariahilferstrasse, Vienna. Sole Mates of the Woodhouse and Rawson INCANDESCENT LAMP, ALSO MANUFACTURE RS AND SUPPLIERS OF ALL ELECT RICAL REQUISITES. Messrs. WOODHOUSE & EAWSON, by means of their recent important improvements in Incandescent Lamps, have REDUCED THE COST OF ELECTRIC LIGHTING OVER 25 PER CENT,, thus rendering this form of lighting by far the best and cheapest for Country Houses, Ships, &c. Where houses arc already lit with the Electric Light, 25 per cent, more lamps can be added, or light obtained by the adoption of the above lamps, without increasing or altering the existing plant. Messrs. Woodhouse & Eawson, by the co-operation of their Manufacturing Supply and Contract departments, can carry out the above additions or make fresh installations in the quickest and most efficient manner. Temporary installations for Ball? or Parties can be put up at a day's notice, by means of secondary batteries supplied rea,dy charged. ( Ixvii ) SPECIAL EXHIBITION TO ILLUSTRATE THE OPERATIONS AND INFLUENCE OP SCHOOLS OP ART IN GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND. The Lords of the Committee of Council for Education, Science, and Art Department, South Kensington, having decided that it would be very desirable to hold an exhibition of works executed by students, past and present, of the Schools of Art in connection with the department such works having been produced since 1862, applied to the Commissioners of the Health and Education Exhibition for a suitable space; and the Promenade Gallery was placed at their disposal. No systematic illustration of the kind has taken place since 1858, when a portion of the temporary buildings for the South Kensington Museum was used for this purpose. This present Exhibition is an extension in every direction of that effort, including as it does results in several of the decorative arts, that may be said to have had no existence, or at least a very limited development, a quarter of a century ago. Ou the other hand, art industries, which were in a more or less flourishing condition commercially, at or a little before the period named, have almost ceased to exist, and therefore find no place in this Exhibition, which essentially represents the current work of the present time. Of course the avowed purpose of the Schools of Art, since their incipient foundation in 1837-38, upon the recommendation of a Special Committee of the House of Commons on arts and manufactures in 1836, were to cultivate and promote the arts of design as applicable to industry by means of systematic elementary instruction in drawing in the first instance, and equally systematic instruction subsequently in relation to the various decorative arts, by inculcating sound principles in their application to special industries ; but without attempting in any way to supersede necessary technical instruction and experience, which after all can be only thoroughly acquired in workshop or manufactory, at the loom or in immediate connection with it, or at the work bench. In short, the Schools of Art aimed at the preparation of the student, by instructing him in the elementary basis of his future pursuit; and in the case of youths and apprentices already following some special industry, to give them a clear idea of the essential principles of construc- tion necessary to the arts they desired to cultivate. The question of design has always resolved itself in the question of the capacity of the individual student : but where original power existed and invention came in to further develop and utilise the power of imitation cultivated in the schools, it must be clear that the student was a great gainer by the instruction imparted • while he who had neither originality, imagination, or invention, was made, at least, a better workman by the education given. The question how far these schools, established originally by the Government, acting in conjunction with the local representatives of the manufacturing interests in large towns "and supported in the first instance by direct money grants, and subsequently by payments on results and recognition by prizes, have fulfilled their original intention, is a subject it is not desirable to enter into here. The works now exhibited are intended as evidence that their influence has not been altogether nugatory. To expect that everything has been done, which it was the distinct purpose of the early promoters of the schools to achieve, would be as unreasonable as the conclusion that nothing whatever had been done in the right direction. That manufacturers, and especially salesmen — the commercial medium between the producer and the consumer have not done all they mi4t have done, not only in the interests of better domestic art, their own true personal interests and above all, in the interests of the country is certain. Much of the evidence given in this exhibi- tion of the progress made, has, like that progress itself, been realised rather in spite of the manufacturer, who, adhering to the traditions of workshop and manufactory, ignored real improvements in design. The equally obstructive policy of the salesman no doubt influenced the manufacturers in regarding the fashions of the day as the only standard of taste so far as he was concerned The question of National Credit stands for nothing with him, and the regular sale of British designs and British manufactured goods, as " French," is the best proof that he is compelled to e 2 lxviii Schools of Arts and Sciences. acknowledge progress, since he gives the credit to what he considers to. be superior work to the foreigner. The limits of the Exhibition, as well as the extent of the industries embraced in the illustrations, will be seen in the classification decided upon by the Department of Science and Art. Classification. Sect. I. School Studies in Stages of Instruction. Designs and Models executed by the Students in the Schools. II. Ceramic Manufactures, Porcelain, Earthenware, Stoneware, Terra-Cotta, &c. III. Glass Cut, Engraved, Flashed, Pressed, &c. Stained and Painted Glass in windows or panels. IV. Enamels on Metal. Cloisonne'. Champleve", &c. V. Ornamental Metal-work.— Bronze, Brass, Iron cast or wrought. Drawings and Photographs of such works as may have been executed. VI. Silver and Gold Plate, Plated Wares, Electro Deposits, including models for silver and gold work. Drawings and photographs of such works as may have been executed. VII. Jewellery and Personal Ornaments. — Gold, Silver, Plated or in any other suitable. materials. Medals and Peals. VIII. Furniture and Wood Carving. Inlaid Wood. Parqueterie. Papier Mach^ Ware, &c. IX. Decorative Carvings in Stone or Marble, and Plastic Decorations. X. Lace. — Point, Pillow, and Machine-made Lace. Drawings and Photographs of such as may have been executed. XI. Woven Damasks in Linen and Cotton, plain or in colours. XII. Silks, Ribbons, Trimmings, &c, including Furniture and Dress Fabrics and Embroidery in Silk. XIII. Mixed Woven Fabrics for Dresses, Shawls, Scarfs, &c. XIV. Printed Fabrics. XV. Carpets and Tapestry. — Curtains Table Covers, &c. XVI. Painted Decorations, Wall Papers, &c. XVII. Lithographs, Chromolithographs, &c. XVIII. Illuminations. Illuminated Addresses. Title Pages of Books. Bookbindings, &c. XIX. Etchings, Engravings on Wood, and Drawings for Engraving. XX. Painted Photographs of objects of Decorative Art. XXI. Architectural Drawings, Designs, and Models of Buildings. XXII. Miscellaneous. Articles not included in any of the above divisions, but yet coming within the object of this Exhibition. A complete Catalogue of the whole of the exhibits is in the course of preparation based upon this classification, and will be issued shortly. In conclusion of this brief notice of the purpose of the Exhibition, it ought to be understood that while Schools of Art as a primary function were established originally with the definite purpose already stated, yet their operations and influences have not been confined to special districts in which manufactures are carried on, but have been extended to centres of popula- tion where a general knowledge of the principles and practice of art was calculated to create a taste and cultivate the judgment in relation to art and art manufactures ; in short, to educate the consumer as well as the producer, in order to create a demand for better and more tasteful articles of every-day use, whether on the person or in the household. George Wallts. (See Special Catalogue.) ( lxix ) DESCRIPTION OF STEEET REPRESENTING "OLD LONDON" IN THE INTER- NATIONAL HEALTH EXHIBITION AT SOUTH KENSINGTON, 1884, ERECTED FROM THE DRAWINGS AND UNDER THE SUPERINTENDENCE OF GEORGE H. BIRCH. AR.I.BA., LATE HON. SEC. LONDON AND MIDDLESEX ARCHAEO- LOGICAL SOCIETY. Among the many subjects bearing upon and connected with the one special subject of Health which this Exhibition is designed to illustrate, not one could be more appropriate than the representation of the manner in which our forefathers were housed, and the sanitary conditions under which they lived, and this could not be done unless a faithful representation and reproduction of the actual dwellings of the citizens brought these conditions and illustrated these manners in a realistic and truthful way before our eyes. Realistic, in that these houses are no pasteboard and painted canvas delusions, but honest structures. Truthful, in that they represent no fanciful restorations from written records, but are faithful delineations from actual drawings derived from authentic sources. It had been suggested that a representation should be made of Old Cheapside, but this was impossible for the reason that there are only two or three representations known, not one of which is sufficiently accurate to depend upon for a truthful reproduction. There is John Stow's graphic and quaint account of Goldsmith's Row, with its four storeys and ten gables beautified with heraldry and woodmen riding on monstrous beasts, cast in lead and richly painted over and gilt. Charming as a mere description, but who would be bold enough to re-erect it from that alone, besides the one fatal and conclusive objection of trying to represent, in a space 25 feet wide, a street which in the original was double the width. Accordingly, this idea has been abandoned, and the street is composed of various houses grouped together to form a quaint and picturesque thoroughfare of the normal width of an Old London street, the dates of the various buildings being as diversified as are their size and appearance, and the object that has been held steadily in view, is to show the City as it existed before that swift furnace of flame of 1666 swept it for ever from off the face of the earth. Entering from the Central Avenue immediately in front of the pavilion of His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, stands one of the City gates — Bishopsgate, reduced in proportion and flanked by the City wall ; this gate, not one of the original gates of which there were but four, was broken through the ancient walls, the peculiar Roman manner of building with courses of tiles being shown on the lower part ; these walls might have been built during the 400 years of Roman occupation, but more probably after their withdrawal and before the tradition of the Roman manner of building had died out ; above the arch on each side are the arms of the City London and the arms of the Bishopric, and immediately over the gate in a niche stands tho statue of one of the bishops, William the Norman, to whom the City was particularly indebted, for by his good offices, all those rights and privileges and immunities which the City had inherited from Roman times and which had been confirmed and strengthened under the Saxon Kings, were reconfirmed by the Conqueror. " William the King, greets William the Bishop and Godfrey the Portreve," a document of singular brevity, but of singular moment and importance in the history of the City. Once a year the City fathers went in solemn procession to his tomb in St. Paul's Cathedral, and testified by this act their grateful recognition. Above, on the towers which flank the gateway, are the statues of Alfred who wrested the City from the Danes, and of his son-in-law, AEldred Earl of Mercia to whom he committed the government thereof. Passing through the gate the corresponding statue to William the Norman represents St, Erkenwald, the Fourth Bishop of London, a,d. 675, after the re-oonstitution of the see and f 1 o Q Z o -J Q _l O i-l N TO ■* lO » Old London. Ixxi re-establishment of Christianity by St. Augustine. This Erkenwald was a great favourite with the Londoners, and after his canonization, his shrine at St. Paul's, one of the richest in the kingdom, was for many centuries an object of great veneration. The ground floor on each side shows on the right a debtors' prison, and on the left an ordinary lock-up, and beyond are the staircases to the first-floor. After passing through the gateway, the first house on the left is the " Kose Inn " (No. 1), Fenchurch Street, curious as having its front covered with small cut slates, instead of the ordinary lath and plaster and timber construction usual in London. The next house (No. 2), still keeping to the left, stood in Leadenhall Street, and was known as the " Cock Tavern," the representations of this house, of which there are many, represent it after the gable had been removed, and a flat coping substituted, but in this instance its pristine condition has been reverted to. Following in order is a block of three houses (Nos. 3, 4 and 5) formerly existing in Fleet Street, towards Temple Bar, on the south side, and known by the namo of the " Three Squirrels," now Messrs. Gosling's Bank. This system of the houses being known by certain signs irrespective of the avocations, or change of owners, was universal. The "Marygold" at Temple Bar, Messrs. Child's Bank, The "Grasshopper" in Lombard Street, Martin & Co., and the " Golden Bottle," Fleet Street, Messrs. Hoare's, are all instances of a survival of a custom the origin of which had been so entirely at variance with the avocations of the subsequent owners. This house (No. 6) is a copy of the one which stood at the corner of Fleet Street and Chan- cery Lane, and was traditionally known as the "Isaac "Walton's house." "Vir et Piscator optimus," but there is a doubt that tradition in this case was tradition only, as the actual house was two doors further to the west ; but apart from this, the house itself was a magnificent speci- men of an ordinary citizen's house in Elizabeth's reign, and was for many years a conspicuous ornament to Fleet Street, and in close contiguity to those well-known haunts of the wits of this period, the " Apollo " and the " Devil " Taverns. Setting back a little from the main line of the street in order to give prominence to Walton's house, and to give it the appearance of a oorner house, are two unpretending wooden structures (Nos. 7 and 8) which formerly stood hard by the ancient church of St. Ethelburga, Bishopsgate Street, and were the ordinary type of hundreds of others in the old city, a shop below, and a solar or chamber above. Standing prominently in advance of these is the old tower of a church, which, although not strictly modelled from that of All Hallows, Staining, differing only in having a larger traceried window, resembles in its general form and outline many others in which our forefathers were wont to worship ; most of these churches were small, for the parishes attached to them were also equally diminutive, and this tower type, with bold octagonal staircase turret on one side, was almost universal ; there were exceptions in which the towers had lofty pinnacles at each corner, like the present St. Sepulchre's, Holborn, or the more modern re-buildings by Wren, of St. Michael's, Cornhill, and St. Mary, Aldermanbury ; and the curious arched superstructure with its five lanterns of St. Mary-le-Bow, or de Arcubus, and the very fine spire of St. Lawrence Pountney ; but the generality of the churches possessed towers similar in, character to the one depicted here. Next to the church, and fronting down the street, is a portion of the Middle Bow (Nibs. 9 & 10), which stood in the Strand, just outside Temple Bar, and was known as Butchers' Eow ; these houses well represent the overhanging of the stories so prevalent in London where the ground-floor space was very limited, additional room above being obtained by these means at the expense of light and air. Butchers' Bow itself and its quaint structures were swept away when Alderman Pickett, with a public spirit far in advance of his times, made one of the first public improvements by widening this portion of the Strand, leaving the church of St. Clement's Danes isolated in the midst of a large oval. These houses are historically interesting, as in one of them the Gunpowder Plot conspirators met. Elbow Lane. — The site at this point considerably narrows, from 70 to 30 feet, and the houses are not placed parallel, in order to break a perspective which would have been too long for a picturesque effect, and also in order to obtain that sinuosity so characteristic of London streets. Still keeping to the left wo come to a fine large house of two gables (Nos. 11 & 12), which stood in this Middle Kow, Strand, and was known as the French Ambassador's house, or the lxxii Old London. Duke of Sully's, also Monsieur Beaumont's, both ambassadors here from the Most Christian King to the Court of St. James, or, more correctly speaking, Whitehall. This Duke de Sully was the famous Henri de Bethune, the wise and popular minister to Henri Quatre, King of France and Navarre. That this house was probably occupied by him there can be little doubt ; not only from the commonly accepted tradition, but from the fact of its being decorated with badges of the De Bethunes, the French crown and fleur-de-lis, and two hands grasping one another in a true " entente cordiale." The next (No. IB) is a low structure of wood and plaster, and has been modelled from an old engraving representing a portion of Bishopsgate Street. Beyond this is an old house (No. 14) which was in Goswell Street of the date of Elizabeth's reign. The windows are mullioned and transomed, and show one peculiarity very general in old London, in carrying on the upper lights continuously. The next house (Nos. 15) is a fine specimen of timber construction, with carved barge boards. It was situated on the west side of King Street, Westminster. In the first of these tradition allows Oliver Cromwell, as member for Huntingdon, to have lodged when in London for his parliamentary duties. The last house (No. 16), on the left hand, decorated with medallions of the Koman Emperors in plaster, stood in Little Tower Hill. There is nothing remarkable in the building beyond that the roof line is level and was chosen as a contrast to the all-prevailing gable. At this point we come to the termination westward of the street, and the entrance is masked by one of the galleried fronts of an old London inn. There are still remaining in Bishopsgate Street, Holborn, and more especially the Borough, several examples of these. Ketracing our steps, we arrive at the next house (No. 17), on our left, which is set diagonally ; this was on the west side of Little Moorfields, Finsbury, and was a very fine specimen of plaster work, and was not removed until the commencement of the present century. A low building connects this with two houses possessing considerable interest ; they stood at the south corner of Hosier Lane, Smithfield, over against the famous " Pye Corner," where that fearful conflagration of 1666 was arrested, after having laid considerably more than three- fourths of the City in ashes ; they were not removed until 1800. (Nos. 18 & 19.) Another gateway nere arrests our steps ; this was the entrance to the famous Priory of the Holy Trinity, Aldgate, founded by Queen Matilda, and whose prior, by virtue of his office as representing the Knighten Guild who had made over to this priory their lands and soke, was admitted as one of the Aldermen of London, of the Ward of Portsoken, who, according to custom, sat in Court, and rode in scarlet, or such livery as the other aldermen used. The Priory, at the dissolution, was granted to Sir Thomas Audley, whose daughter, marrying the Duke of Norfolk, gave the name 10 the house built by Audley out of the ruins of the Priory " Duke's^ Place." Beyond the gate is the inn called the "Fountain" in the Minories, which, notwith- standing its heavy projecting stories, was so strongly framed that when it was attempted to remove it, cart-horses had to be employed to pull the beams apart ; on one of them was found the date 1480. (No. 20.) Beyond this is the gable end of the Hall of the Brotherhood of the Holy Trinity, in Alders- gate Street, near to Little Britain. This Hall has been selected as a typical example df the Hall of a Guild or Livery, of which there were many within the boundaries of the ancierlfc City. It was a guild possessing its own property, and connected with the neighbouring church of St. Botolph's, Aldersgate Street, and after the suppression was purchased by some of the parishioners as a place of meeting. It was not removed until the end of the last century, and very accurate drawings by Capon and Carter exist in the Gardner Collection. Mr. Alderman Staples, F.S.A., has given the history of this Guild in his ' Notes on St. Botolph's, Aldersgate.' The ancient stained glass with a figure of St. Blaise, and several ancient shields which existed in 1611, and were noticed by N. Charles, Lancaster Herald, have been faithfully reproduced by Mr. Campbell. Allotments have been made to the following Guilds for special exhibits— Salters, Drapers, Fan Makers, Patten Makers, Cutlers, Sadlers, Leather Sellers, Gold and Silver Wire Drawers, Broderers, Pewterors. Frame Workers. Knittws. find Bowyers. Old London. lxxiii We now come to one of the most remarkable houses in this street, remarkable not only for its extreme richness of decoration, but as being connected with Sir Kichard Whitting- ton, famous in song and in story. It was situated four doors from Mark Lane in Crutched Friars, or Hart Street, up a courtyard, and was described in old leases as Whittington's Palace. Although the house from its style and ornamentation could not possibly have been of his time it is possible that the front only had been ornamented and altered, for in general outline and L arrangement it resembled houses of that date— it was richly ornamented with carvings of the armorial bearings of the city companies, which stamped it as being the house of a remarkable personage and one whom the city had evidently delighted to honour. It was impossible to reproduce the extreme richness of its decoration— the cost would have been too great. The ornamentation has therefore only been painted, the original having been entirely carved and painted and gilt. (Nc. 21.) Although very accurate prints of this courtyard exist, and several views of the elevation more or less mutilated in the European Magazine, an original drawing showing its gables is in the Gardner collection, and from which this representation has been taken. The next two houses were drawn by Mr. Gwilt before they were removed, and were situated in Bankside, and are picturesque examples of plaster decoration and open balconies. (Nos. 22 & 23.) The last two houses in this street on the left before arriving at the gate at which we entered were also from the Gwilt collection (now in the Gardner) and stood in the High Street, Borough ; they were only removed of late years, and were drawn and measured by Mr. Gwilt. (Nos. 24 & 25.) The foregoing is but a brief description of the examples which have been selected to illus- trate " Old London." As to actual size they have only been slightly reduced, but this has been done in proportion, although such reduction is not to a uniform scale, but has been adopted in the different cases to suit the uniformity of the plan and arrangement of the whole, and, after all, is but a poor attempt at endeavouring to place before nineteenth century London the departed glories, the picturesque streets, the quaint houses, in which our forefathers lived and died, and poor though the attempt may be, yet it may afford some help " To view the manners of the Town, Peruse the traders and gaze upon the buildings," and to realise the "London" of the days of Shakespeare, and even of Milton, who, in the " Allegro," struck a chord which still vibrates in many a heart — " Towered cities please us then, " And the busy hum of men." George H. Bikch. Ladies' Outfitting, Lace, Parasols, Hose, Gloves, Millinery, Flowers, etc. AT (jWer (Ro6ineon'0, ^SJJW - ( lxxiv ) LONDON WATER SUPPLY. The eight Metropolitan Water Companies, viz. — The Kent Water Works Company, The New Eiver Company, The East London Water Works Company, The Southwark and Vauxhall Water Company, The West Middlesex Water Works Company, The Grand Junction Water Works Company, The Lambeth Water Works Company, The Chelsea Water Works Company, have a Collective Exhibit in a Pavilion specially constructed for the purpose, showing the manner in which the inhabitants of London are supplied with water, the object of the Exhibit being to convey to the general public as clear an idea as may be of the magnitude and importance of the Metropolitan Water Supply. The designs and general arrangement of this Exhibit have been carried out by Colonel Sir Francis Bolton, C.E., the Water Examiner to the Metropolis, assisted by the Engineers of the above Companies. The Pavilion is an octagonal building, this shape having been adopted in order that each Company might have one side of the octagon for its Exhibits. From the interior angles of the Pavilion spring eight willow trees, the branches of which, being brought to an apex, form a kind of dome. The ground-work of the dome is covered by " Lincrusta Walton " decoration in imitation of carved and fluted cedar, supplied by Messrs. F. Walton & Co. The floor is in blue mosaic, executed by Messrs S. Belham & Co., to be in character with the rivers Thames and Lea. The walls are hung with paintings by Mr. J. H. Hooper, showing the intakes and portions of the works of the several Companies. Isometrical plans, maps of the districts supplied, descriptions of the works, and statistical tables (specially compiled for the purposes of this Exhibition), giving, amongst other things, particulars as to quantity, and the area under constant supply, are also shown. The walls of the Pavilion are decorated by a frieze, the work of Mrs. Wallroth of Sunbury, painted on a silver ground representing river-birds and plants. In the centre of the Pavilion is a handsome fountain, lent by the Coalbrookdale Company, representing a swan and boy resting on a basin supported by water-lilies and other aqueous plants. At each of the interior angles of the octagon are filter beds, supported on a base of Norwegian marble (supplied by the Northern Stone and Marble Company), which illustrate the system of filtration adopted by each Company. In front of them are glass tubes mounted in nickel silver conveying running water to the drinking fountains of each particular Company. Duriug the continuance of the Exhibition the official analyses of the water which each Company supplies will be attached to these fountains. The best and Cheapest. First tstablishea NEAVE S FOOD FOR INFANTS INVALIDS IN ONE -POUND ONE SHILLING CANISTERS. SOLD EVERYWHERE. WHOLES AUE OF THE MANUFACTURERS, JT. It. ]VEAVJG &, Co., Fordfng-bridg-e, England. London Water Supply. l xry In the Outer Annexe, or Corridor, are the special exhibits of each Company, and at regular- intervals there are specimens of the different large mains used in the Metropolis, varying m size from thirteen to forty-eight inches, as well as water meters and hydrants. The number of miles of mains used is painted on each specimen. Several most interesting specimens of the old stone, wooden, and concrete pipes used in bygone days are exhibited side by side with the iron mains of modern times. In the Outer Corridor, also, on the left of the main entrance to the Pavilion, is an Exhibit which is unique in its way, being a case lent by the Aqueous Works and Diamond Eock-Boring Company, containing a remarkable and extensive collection of « cores " of different strata obtained in Artesian and other Borings by means of the Diamond-Drill, some of which have been brought up from considerable depths. Several Artesian borings have been executed in- different Water Companies by this system. In the retiring angle South of the door is a specimen of a flexible pipe as used by the Southwark and Vauxhall Company, and in the retiring angle to the North is a complete section shewing a large main as laid in a London street, with all the necessary cocks and appliances. There is also a complete section of a house supplied with fittings in accordance with the requirements of the Metropolis Water Act of 1871. Contributions to the literature of Water Works generally have been received from various Provincial and Foreign Water Companies. The Chester Water Works Company also exhibit an old wooden pipe formerly used for conveying water to that City; and the Colne Valley Water Company shew samples of hard chalk water, and the same softened by Dr. Clark's liming process ; also a piece of lead piping which has been in use for seven years. The principal entrance to the Pavilion on the East side is in the form of a Gothic arch constructed of main pipes, joints, and bends used by the Companies for the supply of water. In the garden adjoining the Water Pavilion is a separate building which contains specimens of various Laboratory apparatus used in making analyses of water. In the centre of this garden is a fountain with mermaids, also lent by the Coalbrookdalo Company. Between the fountain and the Gothic arch above-mentioned is a wrought-iron Standard, thirty-six feet in height, constructed by Mr. Newman for the Duke of Westminster. This standard carries the electric light for the illumination of the garden, which has been supplied by the Electric Sun Lamp and Power Company. The crystal gas illuminations m this garden have been furnished by Messrs. Defries & Sons. In the ornamental water in the grounds, fountains of various designs have been arranged which will play at certain hours, and which will be illuminated after dark by means of the electric light. Mr. A. B. Sennett has been appointed by Sir Francis Bolton to carry out the electrical and optical arrangements connected with the illumination of the fountains. Two Corinthian columns have been erected on each side of the Prince Consort's Statue, from which three jets of considerable height will fall. ( lxxvi ) THE AQUARIUM. One of the most popular and attractive features of the International Fisheries Exhibition of 1883 was the Aquarium, situate in the Western Arcade, which was constructed at a great outlay on the most approved system of circulation, under the personal supervision of a committee of specialists appointed by the Executive for that purpose. The whole of this department has been transferred to the Council of the National Fish Culture Association, with the Marquis of Exeter as its President and Chairman; Edward Birkbeck, Esq., M.P., for its Vice-President; W. Oldham Chambers, Esq., F.L.S., for its Manager and Secretary, and the following gentlemen as Members of its Council :— T. Andrews, Esq. ; E. Barclay, Esq. ; C. Bates, Esq. ; Dr. J. Brunton ; W. Burdett-Coutts, Esq. ; C. L. Buxton, Esq. ; C. C. Capel, Esq. ; J. T. Carrington, Esq., F.L.S. ; F. C. Clench, Esq. ; J. H. Crossman, Esq. ; Lieut.-Col. Custance ; Greville Fennell, Esq. ; H. Ffennell, Esq. ; J. Forbes, Esq.; Francis Francis, Esq, ; C. E. Fryer, Esq. ; P. Green, Esq. ; Dr. Giinther, F.B.S. ; Professor Huxley, P.B.S. ; A. Jardine, Esq. ; H. Lee, Esq., F.G.S, F.L.S. ; Eev. J. J. Manley, M.A. ; T. J. Mann, Esq. ; E. B. Marston, Esq. ; 0. T. Olsen, Esq., F.L.S. ; J. L. Sayer, Esq. ; Colonel Seddon ; W. Senior, Esq. ; S. B. Sharpe, Esq. ; J. Willis-Bund, Esq., LL.D. ; Lieut.-Col. Stuart- Wortley. The desire of the Council is to render this section of the International Health Exhibition as attractive and instructive to the public as possible ; and with this object in view, arrangements have been entered into and completed for stocking and maintaining the fresh and sea-water tanks with various species of food fishes. There ie, too, a well-arranged establishment for the artificial culture of marine and fresh-water fishes, molluscs and Crustacea. Experiments and investigations in the various branches of pisciculture will be carried out on a scale which warrants the Council in anticipating results which will tend to the advancement of the science, to the promotion of industries, and to the general welfare of the community, by the dissemination of a cheap and nutritious aliment, — thereby increasing the food supply of this great and ever- extending nation. In making these arrangements, no expense has been spared, for the Council saw the great necessity of keeping up a constant supply of both marine and fresh-water fishes. In all parts of the country, upon the coast and at the principal inland fisheries, therefore, agents have been employed whose instructions were to obtain and forward to the Aquarium, interesting, curious, or rare specimens of the finny tribe. By this means a collection of fish has been obtained which bids fair to rival that at any similar establishment in or near London. Not satisfied to limit their task in instructing and interesting the public here, the directorate of the National Fish Culture Association determined to inaugurate a loan exhibition of stuffed fish, fish-eating birds, and paintings upon fish subjects. With this object in view, an invitation to exhibit was issued to different Angling Associations in London, and to well-known owners of private collections. For a considerable time before the opening of the Exhibition, the staff of the Aquarium were actively engaged in collecting, arranging, and tabulating the various exhibits, and the result is a magnificent show of everything of interest to the angler, the naturalist, and the general public. The Fish Culture Department is almost an unique establishment of its kind, and in it can be seen young fish hatching out from the ova; fish-breeding implements invented by the Marquis of Exeter and Mr. Oldham Chambers ; and many thousands of young fry. Altogether the Department under the charge of the National Fish Culture Association bids fair to attract no insignificant amount of interest during the term of the Health Exhibition, and to prove, further, of more lasting and permanent importance. The Council of the Association is desirous of acknowledging the following special services which have been rendered in the Aquarium and Fish Culture Departments, and has much The Aquarium. lxxvi pleasure in testifying to the uniform acts of courtesy and kindness which have been so liberally accorded to the Council in its endeavours to make the portion of the Exhibition under its control and management attractive and instructive to the public :— For contributions of apparatus, nets, machinery, models, scientific instruments, and other necessaries in the management of an Aquarium-The Atkins Water Softening and Purifying Company, 62 Fleet Street, E.C. ; Messrs. Bnssell, Gibbs & Co., 75 Wells Street, Oxford Street; J S Crag", Lowestoft ; Messrs. Crossley Bros., Manchester and London ; Messrs. J. Davis & Co 6 Kennington Park Koad, S.E. ; Messrs. Humphrey, Albert Gate ; Messrs. Leete, Edwards & Norman - P. A. Maignen, Esq. , 22 and 23 Great Tower Hill, E.C. ; and for contributions of fish fresh' and marine to the Aquarium and Fish Culture Department, the Most Hon. the Marquis of Exeter ; the Eight Hon. Lord Suffield ; T. Andrews, Esq., Westgate House, Guildford ; the Bri-hton Aquarium Co. ; the Hon. Spencer Baird; the Mayor and Corporation of Becclcs ; C C Capel Esq • W. Pearson Coleman, Esq., Whitstable, Kent; Col. distance ; W. S. Everitt Esq • E Jex, Esq. ; Kev. H. N. Lubbock; T. J. Mann, Esq., The Grange, Bishop's Stortford ; O.T.'oisen,Esq.; Messrs. Poland Brothers; B. L. Pugh, Esq.; W. G. Sandford, Esq. ; J. L. Sayer, Esq, ; and W. H. Williamson, Esq. For contributions to the Journal of the Handbook, &c. :— Dr. Francis Day, F.L.S. ; H Ffennell, Esq. ; H. Lee, Esq., F.G.S., F.L.S. ; E. B. Marston, Esq. ; W. Senior, Esq. ; and J. P. Taylor, Esq. ' LIST OF LOAN EXHIBITOES. CRITCHFIELD, A. C, 1 Pownall BARBER, H., 19 Cincil Street, Lin- coln.— One Case of Stuffed Fish. BARCLAY, R, Bury Hill, Dorking. Three Cases of Stuffed Fish. BEASLEY, A. W., 14 Greville Place, Maida Vale. — A Pike Perch, weight 141bs. BRUNT ON, DR. J., 21 Euston Road, N.W.— (1) One Case of Grayling. (2) One Case of Lea Trout. BUDGE, W. H., 1 Queen's Gate Place Mews.— (1) A Sea Wolf. (2) Stuffed Water Birds. BUTT, G. P., 49 Wigmore Street, W. —Two Cases of Birds. CALLENDER BITUMEN TELE- GRAPH CO. (THE), Belvedere.— Eoyal Sturgeon. CARR, MR. & MRS., Berwiek-on- Tweed.— (1) Cases of Fish. (2) Anchor. (3) Pictures and Photographs. (4) Paintings. CAXTONIAN ANGLERS (THE SO- CIETY OF), Falcon Hotel, Gough Square.— Several Cases of Stuffed Fish. CHAMBERS, HERBERT, M.R.C.S. —Case of Spider Crabs. CLARK, G., Esq., 48 Warrington Crescent. — Two Fine Specimens of Pike. CLIFFORD, J. W., "Three Colts," Cambridge Road, Bethnal Green.— Five Cases of Stuffed Fish. COBBOLD, DR., 74 Portsdown Road, Maida Hill.— Specimen of Deformed Trout. Road, Dalston.— Collection of Stuffed Fish. DAVIE, J. H., 49 Shaftesbury Road, Hammersmith.— One Case of Stuffed Fish. EASTWOOD, E. J., Cheshunt, Herts. —(1) Stuffed Fish. (2) Stuffed Otter. EDWARDS, H., 100 High Street, Kingsland.— One Case of Fish. EEDLE, T., 40 Goldsmith's Row, Hackney— (1) Three Cases of Fish. (2) Four Cases of Birds. EXETER, THE MARQUIS OF, Burghley House, Stamford. — Cases of Stuffed Fish, and Paintings of Fish. EYRE, H. B., Elgin Lodge, Wey- bridge.— Three Cases of Otters. FITZGERALD, MAJOR, North Hall, near Basingstoke.— One Fish. GRESHAM ANGLING SOCIETY (THE), Masons' Hall Hotel, City.— Three Cases of Fish (Grayling, Bleak, and Perch.) GANT, J. W., 61 Harcombe Road, Stoke Newington.— <1) Eight Cases of Fish. (2) One Bird. GARDNER, J., 149 Oxford Street, ■W .— (1) Thirteen Cases of Fish. (2) Eleven Cases of Birds. (3) A Case of Corals. GILBERT, E., "Windsor Castle" Hotel, King Street, Hammersmith, W. —One Case of Stuffed Fish. GORDON, LORD GEORGE. — Casta of two Salmon caught by his Lordship. lxxviii List of Loan Exhibitors. GREAT EASTERN RAILWAY. — Sea Water from Lowestoft, and Map of London. The water is supplied to the public by the Great Eastern Kailway Company, in kegs con- taining 3 gallons each, at 6c?. per keg. The map shows the London delivery limits. From Great Eastern Suburban and Country stations it is delivered within the usual cartage limits. HORSEY, J. — Series of Photographs (taken by himself) of the interior of the National Fisheries Exhibition, Norwich. JARDINE, A. G., 38 Old Change, E.C.— (1) Eighteen Cases of Fish. (2) Five Casts of Fish. (3) Six Oil Paintings. JARDINE, MRS. ALFRED. — Two Casts of Trout, painted by Targett, and three paintings of Salmon by Kolfe. JOEL, J., 122 Camberwell New Road.— Stuffed Pike. LAYARD, J. G., 40 Millson Road, Kensington. — One Case of Fish : — a Stuffed Thames Trout (the subject of the litigation Lewis v. Layard— an action involving the rights of public to fish in the Thames). MANLEY, Rev. J., 39 Upper Ken- nington Lane. — (1) One Case of Fish (Stuffed Trout). (2) One Drawing. (3) One Photograph. MARSTON, R. B., " Pishing Gazette Office," Fetter Lane, E.C. — (1) Two Paintings by Eolfe & Targett, (2) Diagrams of Coarse Fish. (3) Models of Farm and Hand Boxes. MATTHEWS, J. A. S., 105 Great Russell Street.— Stuffed Pike, weight 35 lbs. MOORE BROS., MESSRS., Liver- pool.— Cod-fish Skull and Skeleton of Pen- guin. PUGH, R. L., 16 Comeragh Road, West Kensington.— (1) Nineteen Cases of Fish. (2) One Stuffed Otter, in case. (3) One Heron in case. RICHMOND PISCATORIAL SO- CIETY, Richmond.— Thirteen Cases of Specimen Stuffed Fish. SACHS, CLAUDE, 22 Hyde Park Gardens.— (1) Japanese Tapestry. (2) Two China Plates. (3) One China Sauce-boat. (4) Two Japanese Fans. (5) Carved Wood Had- dock. (6) Japanese Handkerchief. (7) Fishes in colours. (8) Japanese Plaque. SACHS, E., 22 Camden Street, N.W. — Net, Bamboo Eod, Creels, Stuffed Parrot-fish, Two Fishermen's Nets. SACHS, T. R., 22 Hyde Park Gar- dens.— (1) Six Pictures. (2) Six Cases of Fish. SACHS, MISS ALICE, 22 Hyde Park Gardens. — Two Paintings. SACHS, MISS FLORENCE, 22 Hyde Park Gardens. — One Case of Fish. SHEEN, S. J., 105 Camberwell New Road.— Two Cases of Stuffed Fish. STARKEY, J., 28 Albion Road, Stoke Newington.— Fifteen Cases of Stuffed Fish. T. G. TARGETT. — Eleven Paintings. TAYLOR, G. J., "Friendly Citizen Angling Society," 11 Tranton Street, St. James' Road, Bermondsey. — Five Cases of Fish. TAYLOR, PAUL J., Bromley, Kent. — Case of one Stuffed Perch, 3f lbs. weight. VALE, J., 27 Hammersmith Road. —(1) One Large Pike. (2) One Large Trout, WATTS, E. A., Billingsgate.— One Case Stuffed Fish. WEBB, J., Kongo House, Hythe.— Snout of Sword-fish. WEBSTER, W. G, 1 Bedford Court, Old North Street, Red Lion Square. — (1) Six Cases of Fish. (2) One Picture. WEST LONDON ANGLING SO- CIETY (THE), (per E. D. MAT- THEWS), "Windsor Castle" Hotel, Hammersmith. — Cases of Stuffed Fish. WHALE, J, 74 Leadenhall Street, E.C.— Shells and Horns. WOODMAN, G., 60 Camberwell New Road.— Ten Cases of Stuffed Fish. BURROW'S MALVERN WATERS. PURE WATER should be the first consideration with everybody. HEALTH depends upon it. The Waters bottled by Messrs. Burrow at the Malvern Springs excel all others for purity. The Natural Malvern Spring Water and Burrow's Malvern Seltzer, Soda, Potash and Lithia Waters are the finest and purest Table Waters known. To obtain the GENUINE ask for BURROWS " Brand " Malvern Waters bearing their Trade Mark, " Alpha," on labels over stoppers and corks. Six dozens, carriage free, direct from the Springs at Malvern. Address— W. & J. BURROW, THE SPRINGS, MALVERN. ( lxxix ) COLLECTIVE EXHIBITION OP COSTUME. "HISTOBY OF BEITISH COSTUME FROM WILLIAM I. TO GEORGE IV." A Series of Wax Figures dressed from contemporary authorities — missals, tombs, statues, and portraits in oil — illustrative of the civil costume of the middle and lower classes from a.d. 106G to 1820. These Figures, as well as the representations of Military Costume, are exhibited in the West Quadrant (leading from Aquarium to Conservatory). The costumes executed by Auguste & Co., Wellington Street, Strand, from designs specially made by the Honourable Lewis Wingfield, R.H.A. The wigs by Mr. C. H. Fox, Russell Street, Covent Garden. The wax figures by Mr. Edwards, Waterloo Road. Reigns during which no important changes in civil costume were made have been omitted. It will be observed that in some instances changes followed each other rapidly, each succeeding reign being marked by a strong individuality (from Elizabeth to Charles II., for example), while in other instances the dress of the lower orders remained much the same for generations. Each case contains a lady and gentleman of the esquire class, and also a peasant woman and artizan of the same period. Case I. II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. VIII. IX. X. XI. William I. Henry I. Henry III. Edward I. Richard II. Henry VI. Edward IV. Henry VII. Henry VIII. Elizabeth James I. a.d. 10G6— 1087. 1100—1135. 1216—1272. 1272—1307. 1377—1399. 1422—1461. 1461— 14S3. 1485—1509. 1509—1547. 1558—1603. 1603—1625. XII. Charles I. 1625—1649. XHI. Commonwealth 1649—1660. XIV. Charles II. 1660—1685. XV. Anne 1702—1714. XVI. George II. 1727—1760. (Town costume.) XVII. George II. 1727—1760. (Rural costume.) XVIII. George III. 1760—1811. XIX. George, Pr. Reg. 1811—1820. MILITARY COSTUME. The exhibits of Military Costume comprise a series of figures illustrative of the mode in which the British Army was dressed at various periods of its history from the earliest times to the present day, to which are added, for the purpose of comparison, specimens of uniforms now worn by the armies of some foreign nations. The frames of these figures have been lent by the Royal United Service Institution, after having been completed with heads and hands by Messrs. Tussaud, entirely at their own expense. The armour of the early periods of the historical series has been lent by the War Department from the Tower of London ; the costumes of the other periods have been furnished by Messrs. L. & H. Nathan at their own cost ; the clothing of the present day has been supplied from the Royal Army Clothing Depot by permission of the Secretary of State for War, and the foreign uniforms have been kindly lent by the Governments of the countries to which they respectively belong. HOSPITAL UNIFORMS. Uniform of Hospital Sister. Uniform of Hospital Nurse, of the London Hospital. FIREPROOF DRESS. Richardson, John & Co., Manufacturing Chemists, Leicester, will exhibit a complete series of the most inflammable fabrics, rendered entirely and perfectly safe from fire. Different materials largely used for dress purposes : as also examples of ball and evening costumes, rendered non-inflammable by chemical processes. Chemically prepared starches • and the various chemicals used will also be exhibited, and their use and effect demonstrated. WARMTH OF CLOTHING. This exhibit includes a series of twelve busts clad in jerseys of the various materials shown on the labels. To each is attached a model thermometer with a scale divided into 100 parts, and the temperatures indicated are those that would be obtained in a series of ideal experiments in which all at starting have a temperature represented by 100, and are allowed to Sent by the House Committee lxxx West Quadrant. cool under the same conditions during the time taken by a naked bust to fall to the temperature represented by the zero of the scale. By taking, in this way, the heat lost by a naked body as 100, the degrees shown on each thermometer represent the percentage of heat retained by the material to which it is affixed. The materials shown include flannel, merino, silk, cotton, linen, Cacbemir wool and Llama wool of different textures, and are supplied by Messrs. Wheeler & Co., 19 Poultry, E.C. INFLUENCE OF COLOUE ON THE HEAT OF SUMMEE AND TEOPICAL CLOTHING. A series of busts with vests of different colours and model thermometers attached to each. The latter mark the actual temperatures (in degrees centigrade) attained by the material exposed to the direct rays of the sun. HYGEOSCOPIC QUALITIES OF CLOTHING. Three woollen ulsters hung on model balances showing the weights: 1st, -when quite dry : 2nd, when exposed to moist air ; 3rd, when exposed to rain. The bottles attached contain the respective quantities of water held by the material under the conditions mentioned. Supplied by Messrs. Wheeler & Co., 19 Poultry, E.C. Costumes worn by the Greely Expedition, exhibited by the United States Government. Shetland Hand-knitting. (1) Two White Lace Shawls. (2) Wliite Lace Dress. (3) White Lace Cloak. (4) White Lace Scarf. (5) Grey Lace Shawl. (6) Black Lace Dress. (7) Brown Lace Shawl. (8) Brown Wrap Shawl. (9) Travelling Cap. (10) Fair Isle Cap. (11) Two Pairs of Fair Isle Socks. (12) Two Pairs of Fair Isle Mittens. (13) Fair Isle Purse. (14) Two Pairs of White Lace Mittens. (15) Two Pairs of Coloured Lace Mittens. (16) Pair of Coloured Silk Lace Mittens. (17) Pair of very fine White Stockings. (18) Pair of very fine White Gloves. (19) Very fine White Necktie. (20) Very fine White Silk Necktie. (21) Pair of Thick Socks. (22) Pair of Thick Gloves. (23) Black Silk Veil. (24) Grey Silk Veil. Lent by Mrs. George Bain, 4 Eton Eoad, Haverstock Hill, N.W. 284. Dress for Modern Use, adapted from the Greek. Exhibited by Mrs. Emily Pfeiffer, Mayfield, West Hill, Putney. 288. " The Nonpareil Velveteen " in various stages of manufacture, and in its perfected state. Woman at work with a knife more supple than the most delicate watch-spring and a point as fine as a needle, producing, from what appears to the unpractised eye a plain cloth, the pile or plush of the Velveteen. Fifty thousand cuts with the knife are required to produce 100 yards, the operation occupying a week. Exhibited by Messrs. Henry Mann, Son, & Co., Manchester. 323. A Lady's Costume for the Highlands. Exhibited by Mrs. H. F. Baxter, The Tower, Hampstead. 336. Invention for Decorative Embroidery and Fancy Work. By using this appliance, art embroidery may be produced with any sewing machine. Exhibited by Mr. H. Paget, Little Heath, Potter's Bar, Middlesex. 3^7. Manufacturing of Gloves from the skin to the finished glove, omitting those processes which the limited space will not allow, but which are supplemented by photographs. Exhibited by Messrs. Dent, Allcroft & Co., of 97 Wood Street, London ; & Worcester, Leicester, Martock, Torrington, Brussels, Grenoble, Paris, & Leipsic. The following Plaster Casts will also be shown : — (1) Plaster Cast of Normal Liver. (2) Plaster Cast of Liver deformed by tight lacing. (3) Plaster Casts of normal Feet at various ages. (4) Plaster Casts of Feet deformed by improperly shaped boots. ( lxxxi ) THE LIBRARY AND READING ROOM. ROYAL ALBERT HALL. Librarian, Mr. Carl A. Thimm. The Reference Library and Reading Room is now open for the use of the public visiting the Exhibition from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. Admission free. The rooms are in the Albert Hall, which can be entered either from the Royal Entrance of the Hall, or through the Conservatory from the Grounds. The Library contains English and Foreign works, and Govennental Reports on every subject embraced by the Exhibition, also Reference and Miscellaneous Works. In the Reading Room the current numbers of the daily, weekly, and monthly newspapers and periodicals can be seen. . • The books have been classified, and the first section of the catalogue has been issued Vs it is very desirable that the Library should be rendered as complete as possible, it is hoped that persons desirous of sending books will forward them with as little delay as possible to the Librarian. • . n „ The rooms have been decorated and furnished by Messrs. Liberty & Co., Chesham House, 142 & 144 Regent Street, W. LIST OF LARGE CONTRIBUTORS. BRITISH. Allen & Co., W. H., Publishers, 13 Waterloo Place, London. Allman & Son, Publishers, 67 New Oxford Street, London. Bacon & Co., G-. W., Publishers, 127 Strand, London. Bailliere, Tindall & Cox, Publishers, 20 King William Street, Strand. Bogue, David, Publisher, 3 St. Martin's Place, London, W.C. British Medical Journal (The Proprietors of), 161a Strand, London, W.C. British Trade Journal (The Proprietors of), 113 Cannon Street, London, E.C. Burns & Oates, Publishers, 28 Orchard Street, London, W. Cambridge University Press Ware- house, 17 Paternoster Row, London, E.C. Cassell & Company, Limited, Publishers La Belle Sauvage Yard, London, E.C. Chambers, W. & R., Publishers, 47 Pater- noster Row, London, E.C. Chapman & Hall, Limited, Publishers, 11 Henrietta Street, Covent Garden, Loudon. Churchill, J. & A., Publishers, 11 New Burlington Street, London, W. Chatto & Windus, Publishers, 214 Picca- dilly, London, W. Clarendon Press Warehouse (Proprietors of the), Amen Corner, London, E.C. Collins, Sons, & Co., W., Publishers, Bride- well Place, London, E.C. Cook & Son, Thomas, Ludgate Circus. London, E.C. Eyre & Spottiswoode, Publishers, East Harding Street, London, E.C. Education, Committee of Council on, Council Office, Whitehall, London. Edticational Record, The (Proprietors of), Borough Road, London, E.C. Galton, Douglas, Capt. C. B., F.R.S., 12 Chester Street, London, S.W. Harrison & Sons, Publishers, 59 Pall Mall, London. / lxxxn List of Large Contributors. Higham, Charles, Publisher, 27a Farnngdon Street, London, E.G. Hodder & Stoughton, Publishers, 27 Pater- noster Eow, London, E.C. Houlston & Sons, Publishers, Paternoster Row, London, E.C. Hurst & Blackett, Publishers, 13 Great Marlborough Street, London, W. India Office (Record Department), White- hall, London. Jarrold & Sons, Publishers, 3 Paternoster Buildings, London, E.G. Johnson, W. & A. K., Publishers, Edin- burgh. Kimpton, Henry, Publisher, 82 Higli Hol- born, London. Lancet (The), (The Proprietors of),l Bedford Street, London. Lewis, H. K., Publisher, 13G Gower Street, London, W.C. Local Government Board, Whitehall. Local Government Board for Ireland, Dublin. Lockwood & Co., Crosby, Publishers, / Stationers' Hall Court, London, E.C. Longmans, Green & Co., Publishers, Paternoster Row, London, E.C. Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, Publishers, 188 Fleet Street, London, E.C. Malta, His Excellency the Governor of Malta. ' Miller (The) (The Proprietors of), 24 Mark Lane, London, E.C. MofFatt & Paige, Publishers, 28 Warwick Lane, London, E.C. .National Association for the Promotion of Social Science, 1 Adam Street, Adclphi, London, W.C. .National Health Society, 44 Berners Street, London, W. .Nichols & Co., Publishers, 23 Oxford Street, London, W. Worth, C. N., Mclntyre, 15 Borough High Street, London, S.E. Patent Office, Chancery Lane, Londom Paul, Trench & Co., Kegan, Publishers, 1 Paternoster Square, London, E.G. Rawle, John S., West London School of Art, Great Titchtield Street, London, W. Reeve & Co., L., Publishers, 5 Henrietta Street, Covent Garden, London. Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Somerset House, London. Relfe Brothers, Publishers, 6 Charterhouse Buildings, Aldersgate, London. Ridgway, William, Publisher, 169 Picca- dilly, London. Sanitary Institute, 9 Conduit Street, London. Science and Art Department of the Committee of Council on Education, South Kensington, London, S.W. Smith, Elder, & Co., Publishers, 15 Waterloo Place, London. Society of Arts (The), Adam Street, Adelphi. Sonnensehein & Co., W. Swan, Publishers, Paternoster Row, London. Spon, E. & F. N., Publishers, 1C Charino- Cross, London. Stanford, Edward, Publisher, 55 Charing Cross, London. Thimm, Pranz, Foreign Educational Pub- lisher, 24 Brook Street, London, W. Tonic Sol-Pa Agency, 8 Warwick Lane. Loudon, E.C. Unwin, T. Fisher, Publisher, 26 Paternoster Row, London. Vegetarian Society (The), 75 Princes Street. Manchester. Virtue & Co., John, Publishers, 96 Farring- don Street, London, E.C. Warne & Co., Frederick, Publishers, Bedford Street, Covent Garden, London. Weldon & Co., Publishers, 7 Southampton Street, Strand, London. Whitaker, J., Publisher, 12 Warwick Lane, London, E.C. Wyman & Sons, Publishers, Great Queen Street, London, W.C. FOREIGN". Bavarian Government. Baudry, J., Publisher, Paris. Bussy, J. H. de, Publishers, Ams terdam. Christomanos, A., Athens. Delagrave, Ch., Publisher, Paris. List of Large Contributors. Ixxxiii Feller, Hans, Publisher, Karlsbad. Gordon, J., Engineer, Frankfurt-am-Main. Guillaume, Dr., NeucMtel, Switzerland. Felix, Dr. T., Bucharest. Illinois State Board of Health, Spring- field, Illinois, U.S. America. Iowa State Board of Health, Des Moines, Iowa. U.S. America. Italian Government. Jassin, Jules, Kue Linne 67, Bruxelles. Mahlau & Waldschmidt, Publishers, Frankfurt-am-Maiu. Massachusetts State Board of Health, Lunacy and Charity Department of Health, State House, Boston, U. S. America. Masson, G., Publisher, Boulevard Saint- Germain, Paris. Michigan State Board of Health, Lansing, Michigan, U. S. America. Muquardt, C. (Merzbaeh & Falk), Pub- lishers, Bue de la Kegence 45, Bruxelles. Netherland Government. Few York State Board of Health, New York, U.S. America. Norwegian Government. Reichardt, Georg, Publisher, Leipzig. Sadlier, W. H, Publisher, 11 Barclay Street, New York, U.S. America. Sanitarian (The) (The Proprietors of), 113 Fulton Street, New York, U.S. America. Sanitary Engineer (The) (The Proprietors of), 140 William Street, New Y r ork, U.S. America. Servian Government. Virginia (West) State Board of Health, Wheeling, U.S. America. INTERNATIONAL HEALTH EXHIBITION. "TTEALTH IS THE GREATEST OP ALL POSSESSIONS, and 'tis a maxim with me that a Hale Cobbler is a better |§j man than a Sick King."— Bickerstaff. "' » rpHE best security for civilisation is the Dwelling."— Beaconsfield. ipHE KING OP PHYSICIANS, pURE AIR. 3 " TPORMER generations perished in venial I J? ignorance of ALL SANITARY LAWS. When the BLACK DEATH =j massacred hundreds of thousands, neither the victims nor their rulers could be jg accounted responsible for their slaughter."— Times. HOUSE SANITATION.—" Dr. Play fair, after care- fully considering the question, is of opinion that the total pecuniary loss — inflicted on the county of Lancashire from preventible disease, sickness, and death amounts to not less than five millions sterling annually. But this is only physical and pecuuiary loss; the moral less is infinitely greater." — Smiles. TYPHOID AND DIPHTHEBIA. BLOOD POISONS. HOUSE SANITATION. IT is no exaggeration to state that not one quarter of the dwellings of all classes, high or low, rich or poor, are free from dangers to health due to defects with respect to drainage, &c. . . . These original defects will inevitably entail a loss of health and energy _to the <™"W** °* and this may go on for years, working insidiously but with deadly effect. . . . It is pa nful t« know ^ after all that has been done of late years in the way of sanitary improvements, persons still die almost daily, poisoned by drains that should save life and not destroy it."— Sanitary Congress, September, 1882. JEOPAEDY OF LIFE. THE GREAT DANGER OF VITIATED AIR. HOW few know that after breathing impure air for two and a half minutes every drop of blood is more or less poisoned? There is not a point in the human frame but has been traversed by poisoned blood, not a point but must have suffered iDjury. • E X © ' « FRUIT 81IT IS the best known remedy. It removes foetid or poisonous matter (the groundwork of disease) from the blood by natural means alUys nervous excitement depression, and restores the nervous system to it/proper condi tion. Use ENO'S FRUIT SAL 1. It Is pleasant cooling, refreshing, and Invigorating. You cannot overstate its great value in keeping the blood pure and free from disease. PREPARED only at ENO'S FRUIT SALT WORKS, Hatcham, London, S.E., by_J. C. Eno's Patent. GREAT BRITAIN. ( 3 ) GREAT BRITAIN. FOOD. Food claims by right the first place in the economy of an Exhibition devoted to Health, for our physical well-being is more effected by meat and drink than by any other essential of existence. Fresh air, it is true, is a more constant necessity of life, but Almighty Providence sends the air we breathe so freely to our wants, that the getting of it costs us neither thought nor pains. Taking the conditions of modern civilisation as they stand, it is still the struggle for food that occupies most of our thoughts and energies. In spite of the increased productiveness of the earth wrought by modern agricultural science ; in spite of the labours of the chemist, engineer, and economist ; in spite of high farming, steam ploughing and harvesting, quick transit, artificial refrigeration, and all those other seeming miracles of food production and distribution, which are in truth no more than the intelligent application of nature's laws ; in spite of all these things, to get its daily food is yet the great struggle of civilised humanity, as it was that of the primitive founders of our race. Artificial wants have increased side by side with the artificial means science has put into our hands for supplying them. It is this that has rendered the labour of the few thinking men of so little avail for releasing the many from the drudgery of life. If with the increasing fruitfulness of the earth, brought about by man's husbandry, we could com- bine the simpler wants of a more primitive age, modern existence would afford leisure for peaceful study and health-giving enjoyment, instead of being a state of continuous striving and turmoil. With but a few exceptions the vegetable world is the source of all food, and it is the province of vegetation to elaborate from inorganic matter the organic substances necessary to the sustenance of animal life. Flesh-feeding animals require the intermediate agency of herbivorous creatures, to prepare these vegetable substances for their diet ; but, whether by one step or two, the principles which go to make up living and breathing nature, spring from the vegetable kingdom. The aim of the physiologist is to reduce this broad fact to the details by which these changes are brought about, in order that he may construct a system showing what substances are best fitted for our support. It is at this point that the student is impressed by the narrow limits within which human knowledge is encompassed. The chemist may split up the vegetable food into what are classed as elements ; and he may analyse the animal substances they go to form, and find again the same elements. But the changes which are involved in the building up of the human frame from the food we eat, can be followed but to a limited degree, and the vital principles of these changes have not yet been grasped by the human intellect. The principal elements in vegetable substances are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen, the first being the most plentiful. Carbon is obtained from the carbonic acid in the atmosphere. Chlorophyll, which occurs in the leases of plants, has the power, under the influence of the sun's rays, of extracting the carbon and liberating oxygen. Animal life is supported by the reverse process to that which develops the vitality of plants ; for, in breathing, the animal absorbs oxygen from the atmosphere and gives off carbonic acid ; and the balance of nature is thus maintained between the animal and vegetable kingdoms. The hydrogen found in plants is obtained from water. Nitrogen, which forms an important element in the economy of plant life, comes from the soil, traoes only being obtained from the atmosphere, notwithstanding that there is 79 per cent, of this element in the air we breathe. Sulphur and Phosphorus are also present in vegetable matter, and in addition to these, certain mineral substances are required to make up the vegetable structure. These are drawn from the earth in which the plant grows. Dr. Prout divided the principles contained in organic substances used as food into three classes :— the saccharine, oleaginous and albuminous. More recent writers have combined B 2 4 Food. the first two classes under the name of " non-nitrogenised " or " calorifacient " principles, whilst the term albuminous has been generally superseded as a class definition by the more compre- hensive title "nitrogenous." In both these subdivisions the three elements, carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen, are found ; whilst in the nitrogenous compounds there is of course nitrogen, and a little sulphur. The nitrogenous principles have been called by Liebig " the plastic elements of nutrition," as they go mainly to build up the material of the body, whilst the calorifacient principles, as their name implies, are mostly of use in supplying heat by their oxidation. The nitrogenous principles are subdivided into albumen, fibrine and caseine by some physiologists : connected with these, but having a lower value, are the osseids, such as gelatine. The albuminoids are the principal elements of nutrition. They are substances of a highly complex nature, composed of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen, with about 2 per cent, of sulphur. Different forms of albumen exist in large quantities in all animal bodies, but the white of egg is the best known albuminous substance. Fibrine is composed of the same elements, in slightly different proportions. Caseine is a compound principally found in milk. It likewise contains carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen, together with about one per cent, of sulphur. Cheese contains about one-third of its weight of caseine. The Vegetable Albumen of cereals, roots, and oleaginous seeds differs from that obtained from animal substances in the proportions of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulphur, contained in it. Vegetable fibrine is found in cereals, whilst vegetable caseine or legumine is the nitrogenous constituent of peas, beans, and some other vege- table substances of a like nature. It is said to be easy of digestion, whilst animal caseine is often found to be very indigestible. A species of vegetable cheese is made in some countries from legumine. Gelatine is very similar to Albumen in chemical composition, being made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen, with a small amount of sulphur. It differs essentially, however, from albumen, fibrine and caseine in their power of building up muscle. No gela- tinous principles exist in the vegetable world. Glue and size are well known gelatinous com- pounds of the coarser kind. Isinglass is a purer description. The various nitrogenous principles contained in food are necessary to supply the waste of tissue in our bodies. The albuminoids undergo no chemical change until they enter the stomach, when the gastric juice acts upon them and digestion commences. The gastric juice contains a ferment called pepsin and an acid which has been variously estimated by different physiologists. Peptones are the substances obtained by the action of the gastric juice on albuminoids. Their most noticeable feature is their excessive diffusibility, which enables them to be readily absorbed. Peptones pass from the stomach to the intestines as chyme, and the process of digestion is there completed, the bile and pancreatic juice playing an important part in the final preparation, after which these alimentary principles pass into the circulation and appear in the blood as albuminoids and as haemoghobin, its characteristic red colouring matter. Science has not yet traced the further changes that occur, although there is no difficulty in determining the composition of the substances produced by analysis. The doubt, however, may arise whether such analysis can convey a true interpretation of the state existing during life. Contrary to what is perhaps the popular notion, gelatine possesses little nutritive value, the feeding properties of soups and jellies being probably obtained from the albuminous substances contained in them. The nitrogenous principles in food are, therefore, more especially those which are required for supplying the waste of tissue and building up the various parts of our bodies. The heat-giving and force-producing agents are mainly the non-nitrogenous principles. The most efficient heat-producing diet is obtained from fats which belong to the class of alimentary principles known as glycerides. The elements of which fats are composed are carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the former element being greatly in excess of the latter two. Stearine, palmitine and oleine are the principles most common in fats. The former is the chief constituent of suet. Fat is digested in the small intestines by means of the pancreatic juice, from thence it mixes in the circulation, becoming saponified by the alkaline principles in the blood. Vegetable fats are generally considered less easy of digestion than those of an animal nature. Next to fatg in the scale of heat-giving properties come the carbohydrates. Of these starch is the most common, and is only found in the vegetable world. In the process of digestion starch is changed Food. 5 into sugar, and in this state passes into the circulation. Sugar is another important member of this group. Cane sugar and grape sugar are both taken as food, the former in many well-known domestic preparations. The latter occurs in juices of fruits and other parts of plants. Cellulose is the fibre of vegetable substances, and is necessarily taken into the stomach when mixed with other constituents of food, but is not supposed to discharge any alimentary function. Lignose is a substance of a similar nature. Alcohol must also be classed as an article of diet, although by some it is claimed that it undergoes no chemical or physical change when taken into the stomach, but is egested from the lungs and skin. The evidence on this point, however, is by no means conclusive. The chief mineral substance taken as food is salt, but other mineral principles are requisite in order to build up the human frame. These are plentifully distributed in the ordinary diet of mankind, and call for no special consideration in apportioning the dietary of a healthy person. Water is not generally considered as food, and being an inorganic substance, and undergoing no chemioal change when drunk, it cannot properly so be classed. It is, however, as necessary .to. our existence as any solid substance, and indeed about three-fourths of the human body are composed of water. Although the popular demand is for pure water, strictly pure water would be very unsuit- able to domestic uses. Oxygen and carbonic acid gas should always be present in it. A proportion of mineral substances should also be contained in water in order to render it more serviceable for drinking purposes, but the weight of these should be extremely small. "Water should, however, hold no organic matter in solution or suspension. The London Water Com- panies, as is well known, filter the water supplied through sand and gravel. It is desirable, however, that domestic water should be either boiled or passed through an efficient filter, as the companies' process cannot in all cases be pronounced by any means perfect. It is necessary, however, that the filter should receive attention, and the filtering substance be cleaned at intervals, otherwise it is liable to become a source of absolute danger. It is clearly impossible to follow here the action by which the food we eat becomes a part of our living body. We can only hope to frame rules of dietary for our better guidance by tentative means. Much has been done by men of science in this direction, but considering how vast is the importance of the subject, our knowledge may be said to be infinitely small. At the present time vegetarianism is being urged with considerable vigour by a body of men who at any rate must be accredited with zeal even by those who would deny to them discretion. Although the great majority of physiologists are outside their ranks, it is impossible, from the knowledge afforded by abstract science, to confute their reasoning. Vegetarianism is an extreme doctrine, but in this respect serves to illustrate how desirable a series of scientific, practical and exhavistive experiments are, so that rules, more or less comprehensive, for indicating the most desirable regimen to adopt under various conditions of life may be laid down. Such experiments would have to be of a far-reaching nature, both as to time and the subjects operated upon, and would necessarily entail great expense. Much might be done, too, in collecting and tabulating such information as may be gathered from the food and habits of various races of mankind. If the Health Exhibition of 1881 accomplishes anything substantial towards these ends, the good that will result to mankind through its agency will be almost incalculable. Eules and regulations are, however, but a means to an end. To be effective they must be obeyed. If people would, even now, walk by the lights they have, much sickness, or at least chronic ill-health would be avoided. The greatest foe to our health now comes in the guise of friendship in that elaborate culinary preparation which adds course upon course and meal upon meal, leading to the endless train of ailments that follows over-eating, although the indulgence may never be carried to gluttony. In the primitive condition of our race, the struggle for food, and the exertion necessary to obtain it, effectually prevents mankind from suffering the modern ills that result from habitual over-eating. We have so far departed from our natural life, that those not employed in manual labour have lost the healthful stimulus of exercise, but in place of this we have gained the security of civilisation which tends so much in other ways to our physical well-being. G. E. DUKELL. May 1st, 1884. Great Britain. — Class I. (South Gallery). 7 CATALOGUE. DIVISION I— HEALTH. GROUP I. — FOOD. Class I. (South Gallery— opposite Main Entrance.) Selected Displays of Unprepared Ani- mal and Vegetable Substances used as Food in various countries. Stuffed Specimens of Animals, Birds, &c. Models, Drawings, and Illustrations of the same. 1. WEBB, E., & SONS, Royal Seed Establishment, Wordsley, Stourbridge, Worcestershire— (1) Webb'sKoyal Museum of Prize Medal Seeds for the farm and garden. Specimens of Boots, Grasses, Cereals, and other agricultural and horticultural produce. (2) Webb's Popular Boxes of Vegetable Seeds, arranged to produce a continual supply of the best and most nutritious vegetables all the year round. 2. KEILICH, H., & SON, 59 Edg- ware Road, W.— Heads of Oxen, Bison, Antelope, and Deer, stuffed. 3. MEEK, EDWARD G., Naturalist, 56 Brompton Road.— Cases of Stuffed Wild Duck, Pheasants, Grouse, Ptarmigan, Dead Game, &c. 4. SPALDING, ROBERT B., 48 High Street, Notting Hill.— (1) Stuffed Bird?, Animals, &c. (2) Eggs. (3) Insects and Entomological Apparatus. 5. T ALDERMAN, D., 40 Beres- ford Road, N. — Fresh Mutton and Beef, from Australia, New Zealand, River Plate, America, and Russia. 6. GOODWIN, ERNEST, 88 Hop Exchange, Borough, S.E.— Hops, English and Foreign. 7. WHEELER, J. C, & SON, Gloucester. — Two Collections of Seeds, one producing food for man, the other producing food for animals ; consisting of 300 of the most approved species and varieties in cultivation. 8. SUTTON & SONS, Reading, Berks. —Seeds, Foods, &c, Models and Drawings. 9. WARD ROWLAND, & CO., 166 Piccadilly, W. — Food from the London Markets— specimens of edible birds, animals, &c, some adaptations of natural features. 10. CARWARDINE, THOMAS E., 84 City Road, E.C.— Tapioca, Sago, Split Peas, Scotch Barley, Rice, Lentils, Leutil Flour, Haricot Beans, Scotch Brose, Hominy, Wheat, and all the various produce from wheat in the manufacture of flour. 11. BUTT, GEO. F., 49 Wigmore Street, London— Her Majesty the Queen's Prize Heifer, " Cherry Blossom," stuffed entire. 12. SABINE & RICHARDSON, 106 Dunster House, Mincing Lane, and 6 George Yard, Fenchurch Street, E.C. —(1) Indian Teas and Coffees. (2) Speci- mens of various Plants and Seeds illustrating process of cultivation and manufacture. (3) Models, Drawings, &c. 12a. LONDON STEREOSCOPIC CO., 51 Cheapside, E.C, and 108 & 110 Re- gent Street, W. 12b. WILLING & CO., King's Cross.— Bookstall. 13. WARD ROWLAND, & CO., 166 Piccadilly, W.— Food from the Poultry Farm — specimens of poultry arranged naturally. 14. BEALES, ALFRED, 371 Porto- bello Road, W.— Stuffed Specimens of Do- mestic Poultry. 15. WILLS & SEGAR, Royal Exotic Nursery, Onslow Crescent, S.W.— All kinds of Flowers, Plants, Bouquets, and Floral Decorations, Flower-pots, Vases, &c. !6. CARTER, JAMES, & CO., 237 & 238 High Holborn, W.C.— The Vege- table Food Products of the World, viz.— (1) Seeds used as direct food for man. (2) Seeds producing plants used as direct food for man. CARACAS BITTERS Contain highly tonic and health-giving properties. SOLD BY ALL WINE MERCHANTS. Sole Agents : W, E* EDDISON & CO., 2, Walbrook, E.O. 8 Advertisements. BY APPOINTMENT MANUFACTURERS TO HER MAJE8TY THE QUEEN, HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF THE BELGIANS, &c. ft PARIS EXHIBITION, 1878. The grand prize, (Special Gold Medal and Diploma of Honour,) 53 The Highest Distinction the Exhibition could confer, and the only GRAND PRIZE given to the Biscuit Trade. The following being the Terms of the Award :— "Maison hors ligne, connue du Monde entier pour son Immense Production et pour l'Excellente Qualite de ses Produits." " Unrivalled House, known throughout the World for its enormous production, and for the excellent quality of its manufactures.'" Histmt i IJtamtfatterera, READING AND LONDON. (162, Fenchurch Street, E.C.) The Highest Awards given for Biscuits to any English house were made to Huntley and Palmers, at the following Exhibitions, " for excellence of quality " : — London, 1851. I London, 1862. j Havre, 1868. I Lima, 1872. I Vienna 1873 Paris, 1855. | Paris, 1867. | Amsterdam, 1869. | Lyons, 1872. | Santiago, 1875. ALSO THE DIPLOMA OF HONOUR (twice conferred) AND THE GOLD MEDAL Of the National Academy of Agriculture, Manufactures, and Commerce, Paris. HUNTLEY & PALMERS Biscuits are made of the finest materials, and from their great variety of Shape and Flavour, acknowledged Superiority of Make, and fine keeping qualities, have obtained a verv extensive and increasing sale in England, on the Continent, and in the various Markets throughout the World. They are packed in patent air-tight soldered Tins, to open without cuttine the Tin, containing One Pound and upwards, also in Casks and Boxes, to meet the convenience of the Trade and Shippers. Class II. (South Gallery). 9 (3) Seeds used as, or producing condiments. (4) Profitable Oil-yielding seeds and their uses. (5) Seeds for honey bee. (6) Seeds pro- ducing dress fabrics, &c. EDMUNDS, JOSEPH, 10 Stonefield Terrace, Liverpool Road. (See Class 2.) Class II. (South Gallery.) Prepared Vegetable Substances used as Food, including Tinned, Compressed and Preserved Fruits and Vegetables. Bread, Cakes, and Biscuits of all kinds. Tobacco. 17. FAENWORTH, R. D., 26 Drury Lane, Liverpool. — (1) Flour, " Queen's Own." (2) Flour, " Morning Star." (3) Wheat Meal, " Golden Grain." (4) Flour, Self-raising. (5) Oatmeal, "Pin Head." (6) Baking Powder. 18. HANNAY & CO., West Gorton, Manchester. — Manufacturers of Plain and Fancy Biscuits for home and foreign trade. 19. PHILLIPS, W. FLEMING, Dr., St. Mary Bourne, Andover, Hants. — Spe- cimen of Mate' or Paraguay Tea, with Mate Cup, and Bambilla — the tube used in drinking the tea. 20. KING, FREDERICK, & CO., 6 Bishopsgate Avenue, E.C. — Edwards's Preserved Potato and Desiccated Soup. This Soup consists of Beef and Potatoes concentrated. 21. MUMFORD, GEORGE S., New- castle Granary and Steam. Mills, Far- •ringdon Road, E.C. — Flour, Grain, Split Peas, Oatmeal, Crushed Linseed, &c. 22. CHASE & CO., Adelaide Build- ings, London Bridge. — American Tinned Meats and general American Food Products. 23. ZUPPINGER, P. H., 59 Mark Lane, E.C. — Hungarian Flour and Bread, &c, (made of such flour), Hungarian Macaroni, Vermicelli, &c. 24. WAYDELIN, CHARLES, 26 Boro' High Street, S.E. — Hungarian Flour (brand MBD), and Hungarian Wheat. 25. TURNER & CO., London Street, Bethnal Green, E. — (1) Patent Pre- pared Maize Corn Meal. (2) Patent Prepared Hominy. (3) Malt Flour, for use in Bread- making, &c. (4) Patent Kiln-dried Maize Germs for horses, cattle, sheep, pigs, and poultry. (5) Kiln-dried Maize Meal for general live stock and poultry. (6) Model of Kiln (Tomkins, Courage & CracknalPs Patent) used in preparing the above products. Also for drying hops, malt, and all kinds of grain, consumes its own smoke, burns any kind of fuel, and does not allow the products of com- bustion to come in contact with the material being dried. 26. J ONES, ORLANDO, & CO., York Road, Battersea. — Maize Products and Chapman's Entire Wheat Flour. 27. USSHER, W. H., 46 Lome Ter- race, Bath. — (1) Flour from Bananas, and Biscuits, Bread, and Cakes from same. (2) Banana Jelly. 28. CLARKE, W. G., & SON, Lime- house, London, E. — Biscuits of all kinds. 29. AIKMAN, ANDREW, Corn Mer- chant, 17 Queensferry Street, Edin- burgh. — (1) Midlothian Oatmeals (fine, me- dium, round, pin-head). (2) Scotch Barleys (Pot and Pearl). (3) Pease Brose. 30. GLEN MILLS CO., 37 Exche- quer Street, Dublin. — Self-raising Flour of various descriptions. 31. GRANT, JOHN, Craig Mills, Dundee. — (1) Scotch Oatmeals and Groats. Preparations from Scotch Oats in different sizes, (2) Scotch, Pearl, and Pot Barleys, Preparations from Scotch Barley. 32. WALSH, ELLIOTT & RENNIE, Sidney (Agents, J. S. LAURIE & CO.), 14 St. Mary Axe, E.C. — Australian Pre- served Meat. 33. HARRIS & CO., 17 & 18 Upper George Street, Bryanston Square, W. — Cakes, Biscuits, Bread, &c. 34. SCOTT, A. & R., Glasgow & London. — (1) Scott's Improved Midlothian Meal. (2) Scott's Midlothian Meal Biscuits. (3) Scott's Midlothian Groats. (4) Scott's Mid- lothian Oatmeal. Sole Makers of Scott's Mid- lothian Oat Flour, which is prepared from the finest quality of Midlothian oats; it is a satisfy- ing, nourishing, and easily digested food for infants and invalids. CHALIE RICHARDS AND CO., WINE MERCHANTS, 3, WELLINGTON STREET, SXB -A.NI>. 10 Class II. (South Gallery). 35. BREAD REFORM LEAGUE (THE) (Miss YATES, Hon. Sec), 8 Northumberland Terrace, Regent's Park.— Wheat Meal, and Wheat-Meal Bread and Biscuits, by millers and bakers willing to supply them. The Bread Eeform League is a purely uncommercial association, organized solely to teach the dietetic advantages of wheat meal. 36. EDMUNDS, JOSEPH, 10 Stone- field Terrace, Liverpool Road, N. — (1) Gorgona Anchovies, Anchovy Paste and Essence. (2) Baking Egg and Custard Powder. (3) The New Concentrated Custard Pudding. (4) The Empress Currie Powder and Pasie, Chutueys and Sauces. (5) Hexters Chutneys, Essences, Brown Colour Currie Powder and Paste used by the National Training School of Cookery. (6) Specimens of Seeds used in the manufacture of Currie Powder — Green Ginger, Vanilla, Mexican and Bourbon, and Cochineal, black and silvered. (7) Searcy's Oriental Salt. 37. BROWN & POLSON, Paisley; and 99 Queen Victoria Street, London, E.C.— (1) Corn Flour from Maize. (2) Starches from Maize. (3) Cattle Food from waste pro- ducts. (4) Specimens of Maize in grain and on cobs. 38. HUNTLEY & PALMERS, Reading; and 162 Fenchurch Street, London, E.C.— Plain and Fancy Biscuits and Cakes. 39. FORTT, JAMES, 13 Green Street, Bath. — Biscuits of all sorts. Speciality : The Original Bath Oliver Biscuit; Dr. Oliver, in- ventor, 1735. 40. PEEK, FREAN, & CO., Lon- don, S.E.— Fancy Biscuits and Cakes of all descriptions. 41. WIX, C.,. & SONS, 3 Mitre Street, Aldgate, E.C. — Pickles, Sauces, Jams, and Potted Meats, and Condiments used in food. 42. DICKSON & RENWICK, 39 Lombard Street, London, E.C. ; and at Glasgow and Liverpool. — (1) Preserved Canned Meats. (2) Preserved Canned Fish. (3) Preserved Canned Fruits. 42a. ANDERSON, R. W.. 92 Upper Thames Street, E.C. — Baron Liebig Extract of Meat. 43. HILL, W. & SON, 60 Bishops- gate Street, E.C— Bread, Biscuits, and Con- fectionery. 43a. DUNCAN, JAMES, 9 Mincing Lane, E.C. — Sugar, refined, and Syrup. 44. BLAXALL & CO., 70 Lamb's Conduit Street, W.C. — (1) Home-made Marmalades, Jams, Jellies. (2) Preserved Fruits and Confectionery. 45. NEWSON, W„ & CO., 24 Jewin Street, E.C. — Indian Condiments, Chutnee, Curry Powder, &c. 46. KING, ROBERT, 32 Sussex Place, S.W.— (1) Tea, plant-growing, the prepared leaf and flower from the various countries growing same. (2) Coffee, plant- growing, in parchment, in pod and in berry. (3) Whisky, pure Old Highland malt. . 47. FREEMAN & HILDYARD, 27 Great Dover Street, Borough, S.E.— Baking Powder, Pudding Powder, Custard Powder, &c, &c. 48. BEACH, T. W., & SONS, Ealing Road Gardens, Brentford ; and at the Rt. Hon. Lord Sudeley's Fruit Planta- tions, Toddington, Gloucestershire. — Whole Fruit Jams. 49. CLARKE, NICKOLLS, & COOMBS, Hackney Wick Works, E.— (1) Jams. (2) Candied and Drained Peels aud Confectionery. 49a. MORRISON, WOOD, & CO., Abbey Steam Works, Stratford, E. — Jams, Marmalades, Peels, and Sweets of all kinds. 50. LOW, HUCKVALE, & CO., 23, 24 & 25 Billiter Street, London; Old Corn Exchange, Manchester ; White Horse Street, Boar Lane, Leeds ; 24 The Side, Newcastle; 31 Carrs Lane, Birmingham ; 40 St. Enoch Square, Glasgow; 17 Stephen Street, Bristol. — Australian and New Zealand Pre- served Meats. 51. BARNES & CO., 137 Upper Thames Street, E.C. ; Factory, Mill Lane, Tooley Street. — (1) Jams, Jellies, Mar- malade, Tart Fruits, Table Jellies, Pickles, &c. (2) Preserved Meats, Fish, and Vegetables. (3) Potted Meats and Fish. BROWN AND POLSON'S CORN FLOUR. For uses and other particulars, see page 13. Class II (South Gallery). 1 ! 52. SUTTON, G. F„ & CO., 100 High Holborn, W.C.— Concentrated Fla- vouring Essences and Granular Preparation of Fresh Herbs. 53. CHAMBEELIN MANUFAC- TURING CO., 1 Denman Street, S.E. — Cream Baking Powder for Bread, Cakes, Puddings, Pastry, &c, especially adapted for persons with weak digestion. 54. OSBORNE, CHARLES, & CO., Ormside Street, Old Kent Road, S.E.— Vegetable substances prepared in vinegar and otherwise. Preserved Fruits, Malt Wine, and Spiced Vinegars. 55. BIRD, ALFRED, & SONS, Devonshire Works, Birmingham (es- tablished 1837). — Bird's Home Specialities : (1) Bird's Custard Powder. (2) Bird's Blanc Mange Powder. (3) Bird's Baking Powder. (4) Bird's Concentrated Egg Powder. 56. HARTLEY, W. P., Bootle, Liver- pool. — Marmalade and Preserves. 56a. KAY, BROTHERS, Chemists, Stockport. — (1) Essences prepared from Fruit for Syrups, Beverages, and Cordials for ajrated water manufacturers and household use. (2) Linseed Lozenges — a solidified Lin- seed Tea. A sweatmeat totally soluble and very demulcent. 57. McCORQUODALE, C D. A., & CO., Lochty Preserving "Works, Car- noustie, N.B. — Manufacturers of Preserved Potato and Vegetables, for Emigrant and General Ship Stores, Exportation, &c. Pre- served Potato in Cases. Preserved Vegetables in tins. 58. COLMAN, J. & J., 108 Cannon Street, London; and Carrow Works, Norwich. — Mustard, Genuine and t Mixed, Mustard Products, Oil, &c. 59. YEATMAN & CO., 119 New Bond Street, W.— Yeast Powder, Baking Powders, Flour, Self-raising Flour, Corn Flour, Callsayme Bitters, Lime-juice Cordial, Custard Powder, Eger Powders, Curry Powder, Flavour- ing Essences, Disinfecting Powder and Insect Powder. 60. POTTER & 'CLARKE, Viaduct House, Farringdon Street, E.C.— Sweet Herbs of all sorts for culinary purposes, Seeds and Spices, also Composition Cordial. 61. POTT, R. & N, 22 Southwark Bridge Road. — Vinegars, Materials, Models, &c. 62. WILLS, W. D. & H. O., 53 Hol- born Viaduct, E.C. ; The Virginia Caven- dish Works, Bristol ; & Hamburg. — Tobacco, Snuff, Cigar and Cigarette Manufac- turers ; also Manufacturers of Tobacco for export in bond. 62a. HAYES, J. H., 7 Exhibition Road, South Kensington, S.W. — Importer of Turkish, Egyptian, Bussian, Havannah, Bra- zilian, Mexican, French, Hungarian, Arabian, Cabanas, and other cigarettes. Havannah Cigars, Patagas, Murias, Upmanns, Cabanas, Villar y Villar, Intimidad, Henry Clay, Coro- nas, Morales, Caliope, Larranaga, Manilla, Jamaica, Lunkab, and all the choicest Brands. Sole proprietor of Brand La Flor de Juan Haze (British). — (1) Primrose Tobacco and Cigarettes. (2) Beaconsfield, Cromwell and Paxton Smoking Mixtures. 63. HIGNETT BROTHERS & CO., 66 Whitechapel, Liverpool. — Tobacco and Snuffs. 64. COPE BROTHERS & CO., Lord Nelson Street, Liverpool. — Cigarettes. 65. DREW & SONS, Shadwell, Lon- don. — Biscuits, Cakes, and Sponge Goods. 66. WALKER & HARRISON, Phce- nix Biscuit Works, Ratcliff Cross, London, E. — Manufacturers of Ship and Dog Biscuits, Game and Poultry, Meals, &c. Biscuits of all sorts, Meal, and Flour. 67. SPRATTS, Bermondsey, S.E.— Spratts Patent Biscuits of all sorts. 68. GRANT, ALEXANDER, 146 Oxford Street, W.— (1) The "Mayfair" Whole Meal Beef, Fowl, Tongue, Game, Ham, Cheese, &c, Biscuits. (2) Fowl Kusks. (3) Wedding and other cakes, &c, &c. (4) Epicerie of Fowl, Beef, &c. (5) Food for Infants and Invalids. 69. VAN ABBOTT, G., 5 Princes Street, Cavendish Square. — (1) Gluten, Bread, Biscuits, Flour, Macaroni, Vermicelli, Semola and Chocolate. (2) Bran Biscuits and Powder. (3) Hypophosphite of Lime Biscuits. (4) Malt Biscuits, Norwich Biscuits. (5) Saccholac, Vegetable Bread and Milk. (6) Extract of Vegetables, Ivory Jelly. , J£ 0 S E'S LIME JUICE A wholesome Family Beverage for dinner or supper-table. QOSDIAL. JJOSE'S LIME JUICE A delicious drink in water, effervescing in all aerated waters. QORDIAL. JJOSE'S LIME JUICE Wholesale Stores : 11, Curtain Road, London, E.C. QORDIAL. 12 Class II. (South Gallery). 70. HOLMES & COUTTS, Wash- ington Street, New York (Agent, LATHAM & CO., 17 Philpot Lane, E.C.).— Sea Foam Wafers. 71. EOMARY, ALFRED, 26 Church Road, Tunbridge Wells.— The Tunbridge Wells Water Biscuits. 72. STEWART & CO., 46 Old Bond Street. — Wheat Bread, Biscuits, and Busks. 73. BRYANT BROTHERS (Sole Agents for London, HEWITT & YOUNG-) 44 Connaught Street, Hyde Park Square ; Manufactory, 15 Argyle Street, Bath.— Samples of Bryant's Old Bath Oliver Biscuits. 74. HERBERT & JONES, 48 High Street, Kensington, W. — Wedding and other Cakes, Koyal Dutch Gingerbread, &c. 75. BOLL AND & SON, Chester.— Wedding Cakes, &c. 76. MURRAY & CO., 48, 50 & 52 Southampton Row, London; and Bos- ton, U.S.A. — American Confectionery. 76a. LORIMER & CO., 42 & 44 Hargrave Park Road, Junction Road, N. — Flavouring Essence, Fruit Syrups and Cordials. 77. CURR, THOMAS, 22 School Hill, Aberdeen.— (1) Essence of Coffee. (2) Essence of Coffee with Chicory. (3) Essence of Dandelion. 78. LIEBIG-, BARON, Cocoa and Chocolate Works, 40 & 41 Bermondsey Street, S.E.— (1) Cocoa and Chocolate and perfeoted Foods for Infants and Invalids, includ- ing red label (for Invalids), blue label and gold label (Breakfast Cocoas), yellow label (Pure Extract of Cocoa), and every class of Cocoa Powder and Chocolate. (2) Milk Food for the Nursery, a pure nutritious specially prepared substitute for mother's milk for infants, and highly recommended as a perfect food for chil- dren and invalids. (3) Malto-Lequmine Farina, the most nutritious food known, is largely used as an article of diet for Invalids and Dyspeptics, and also for daily household use as an admix- ture with other foods. 79. FRY, J. S., & SONS, Bristol and London.— (1) Chocolate in Cakes. (2) Cho- colate Confectionery. (3) Cocoa Extract. (4) Homoeopathic Cocoa. (5) Cocoa and Malt Extract. 80. TULLOCH, W., & SON, 26 & 27 Bury Street, E.C— (1) Pure Dutch Cocoa. (2) Tulloch's Nectar. (3) Kecherche Choco- late. (4) Fletcher's Family Food. (5) Cap- tain Dick's Sauce. (6) French Confectionery. (7) Oatmeal. 81. GOUNDRY & CO., Limited, 181 Upper Thames Street, E.C. — Goun- dry's Patent Consolidated Tea. By hydraulic pressure of 80 tons on each fib. of Tea, the bulk is reduced to one-third, and the quantity of liquor increased by one-third. 82. PHILLIPS & CO., 8 King Wil- liam Street, E.C. — Tea, Coffee and Cocoa Merchants, and Manufacturers of pure Cocoa and Chocolate. 83. PREVET, C, & CO., late CHOL- LET & CO., 134 Fenchurch Street, London, E.C. — Prepared Vegetable Sub- stances, Dried and Compressed Vegetables and Fruits, Practical Dietetics, Army and Navy Rations, Prison and Workhouse Diet, Tropical and Arctic Dietaries. Also Condensed Veget- able Soups. 84. PINK, EDWARD, & SONS, Staple Street, London, S.E. — Jams, Mar- malades, Red and Black Currant Jellies, Apple Jelly, Calves Foot Jelly, Bottled Fruits, Pickles, Sauces, Table Vinegar, Raspberry Vinegar, Salad Cream, Syrups for Ices, &c. Flavouring Essences, Lucca Oil, Potted Meats, Potted Bloater and Anchovy. 85. SALMON & GLUCKSTEIN, 34 Whitechapel Road, London. — Tobacco, Pipes, &c. 85a. THUDICHUM, DR., 11 Pem- broke Gardens, W. — Meal Bread and Meal Biscuits. (South Corridor Annexe.) 86. VEGETARIAN SOCIETY, Head Quarters at 75 Princess Street, Man- chester, with Branches througout the Country. Supported by Subscriptions and Donations. Sixpenny and other choice Din- ners, as per Daily Bill of Fare, from 12 to 6. Soups, Savouries, Pies, Puddings, Por- ridge and Milk, and other refreshments at the bar, without fish, flesh or fowl. Tea, Coffee, and Cocoa from 4 p.m. to the close of the Exhibition. The whole of the profits will be devoted to the feeding of the poor of London and other large towns during the winter of 1884-5. For the purpose of feeding the poor, boxes will be placed in the restaurant for any donation. Cookery Books and Vegetarian literature on sale at the counter placed at the entrance, on application. R 0 S E ' S LIME JUICE The favorite Summer Beverage, whole- some and refreshing. c OBDIAL. R OSE> s LIME JUICE A delicious Cooling Drink, effectually quenching thirst. c O E D I A L. R OSE' s LIME JUICE Wholesale Stores: 11, Curtain Koad, London, B.C. c OEDIAL Advertisements. 13 BROWN & POLSONS CORN FLOUR FOR THE NURSERY. In ordinary cases the only suitable fexi for young infants is milk. So soon, however, as some solid addition to the liquid food becomes desirable, there is nothing better for the purpose than BROWN & POLSON'S CORN FLOUR. Its principal function is to supply heat. It also contributes to the formation of fat, so essential to life at all stages, but especially to the earlier. BROWN & POLSON'S CORN FLOUR FOR THE FAMILY TABLE. In the hands of an accomplished cook there is no known limit to the variety of delicate and palatable dishes which may be produced from BROWN & POLSON'S CORN FLOUR. It is equally susceptible of plain and simple treatment for ordinary domestic purposes, and one of its chief recommendations is the facility with which it may be prepared. Boiled with milk, and with or without the addition of sugar and flavouring, it may be ready for the table within fifteen minutes ; or poured into a mould and cooled, it becomes in the course of an hour a Blanc-mange, which, served with fresh or preserved fruit, will be acceptable at any meal. Add sultanas, raisins, marmalade, or jam of any kind, and in about the same time it is made into an excellent Baked Pudding. To which may be added : — Take care to boil with milk, when so required, for not less than eight minutes. BROWN & POLSON'S CORN FLOUR FOR THE SICK ROOM. The properties of BROWN & POLSON'S CORN FLOUR are identical with those of arrowroot, and it is in every respect equal to the costliest qualities of that article. The uses of arrowroot in the sick room are not only matter of tradition, but of eVery-day experience, and there can be but few persons who are not acquainted with its uses as an important ally to medical treatment. BROWN & POLSON'S CORN FLOUR claims to serve the same purposes, with at least equal acceptance and at considerably less cost, and therefore offers the facility of freer use to a larger public. It has received from medical and scientific authorities the highest testimonials to its purity and serviceableness ; it is largely used in Hydropathic and other Institutions through- out the Kingdom, and its export to all foreign parts has long given it a world-wide reputation. NOTE. — Purchasers of Corn Flour should insist on being supplied with BROWN & POLSON'S. It is distinguished for uniformly superior quality. 14 Class III. (South Gallery). ALLEW, F., & SOWS, Canal Road, Mile End, E. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) BARWETT & FOSTER, Niagara Works, 26 Eagle "Wharf Road, W. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) CHALLEN, DAVIDri2r^MildnTay Road, London, W. (See East Corridor Annexe.) KAY BROTHERS, Stockport. (See Class 24.) WATT, J., & SOWS, 6 Gledhow Ter- race, S.W. (See Machinery in Motion, Bakeries.) Class III. (South Gallery.) Prepared Animal Substances used as Food in a preserved form — Tinned, Smoked, Salted, Compressed, and Prepared Animal Foods of all kinds ; Food produced by Insects, such as Honey, &c. 87. TITLEY, WILLIAM, & SOWS, 2, 3, & 4 Abbey Gate, Bath; 59 Vic- toria Street, Bristol. Established 1748. —Provision Merchants. Proprietors of the celebrated Bath Brand Hams, and Bath Brand Bacon, Cheddar and Somerset Cheese, Prize Medal American Cheese. 88. BLAWCHFLOWER & SOWS, 1 Cousin Lane, London, E.C. ; and Great Yarmouth, Wholesale French and Italian Warehousemen.— (1) Sauces, Pickles, Jellies, &c. (2) Preserves. (3) Fish, Meats, Game, Soups, Vegetables, Sausages, &c, in tins and earthenware. 89. BERK, F. W., & CO., 1 Fen- church Avenue, E.C— Sole Consignees for the United Kingdom of "Kemmerich's Extract of Meat" and "Bouillon Kemmerich " pre- pared by E. Kemmerich & Co., at Santa Elena (South America). 90. CUWWIWGHAM, DE FOURIER & CO., Duncan Street, Whitechapel, E. — Preserved Meats : Napier brand, De Fourier brand. 91. McCALL & CO., Houndsditeh, E.— Tinned Meats. 92. BRAND, H. W., Limited, 5 Vere Street, Oxford Street, W.— (1) Potted Meats, Sauces, &c. (2) Essence of Beef. (3) Concentrated Beef Tea, Soups, and other Specialties for Invalids. 93. MAIEIiLI & CO., 8 Coburg Place, Bayswater. — Invalid Turtle Soup; prepared by I. W. Bope, 27 Hyde Park Place Marble Arch, W. 94. POULTOW & WOEL, 62 Buck- ingham Palace Road.— Preserved English Provisions of all kinds, including Belgravian Boiled Ox Tongues, Belgravian Savory Ox Tongues, Sheep's Tongues, Oxford Brawn, Pressed Beef, Ox Cheek, Cambridge Sausages, Game Pies, Boast Pheasants, Partridges, Quails, &c, &c. 95. CHRISTY, T., & CO., 155 Fen- church Street, E.C. — (1) New food Pro- ducts : Pemmican, dried meat in powder ; Agar-Agar, a seaweed for jellies j Coca-Mate- Cola. (2) For Health : Menthol and Menthol Plants. (3) A Collection of Seed of the newest varieties of Cinchona (Calisaya), Coffees, Teas, Cocoa, Papaw (for rendering meat tender), Tonic Barks and Boots, Quinine Barks, Gin- seng and Alstonia Constricta. 96. MACOWOCHIE BROS., Rag- lan Works, Lowestoft. — Preserved Pro- visions. 97. RUFFIW, W., 55 Charlotte Street, Fitzroy Square, W. Provision Preserver. — (1) Preserved Boar's Head and Galantine of Turkey in tins. (2) Products of the Perigord. (3) Truffles. (4) Pate's. (5) Extract of Fowl. 98. LIBBY, McWEILL, & LIBBY, States Street, Chicago, U.S.A.— Tinned Meats of various kinds for domestic and army purposes. 99. AYLESBURY DAIRY CO., Kou- mis.— (1) Koumis Extract. (2) Artificial Human Milk. (3) Milk Food for infants. 100. DROITWICH SALT CO., Lim- ited, 8 & 9 Lower Thames Street, E.C. — (1) Salt of various kinds. (2) Brine from which salt is produced. 101. BELLIS, THOMAS K, 6 Jeffreys Square, E.C. — Turtle Soup, Preserved Cali- pash and Calipee, Turtle Green Fat, and Sun Dried Turtle. 102. SYDWEY MEAT PRESERV- ING CO., Limited (THE), 150 Leaden- hall Street, E.C. — (1) Boiled Beef and Mut- ton. (2) Compressed Corned Meats. (3) Liebig's Extract of Meat. (4) Neat Foot Oil. THE LEISURE HOD SIXPENCE MONTHLY. Class III. {South Gallery'). 15 103. BAEWETT, E., & CO., 2 & 2a Blomfield Street, London Wall, E.C.— Jewish. Smoked and Salted Meats, Sausages, Poultry, Soups, &c. 104. ANGLO - SCANDINAVIAN CONDENSED MILK CO. (THE), 6 Victoria Warehouses, Mansell Street, E. — Condensed Milk in 1 lb. tins. 105. BENEKE & CO., 2 Coleman Street Buildings, Moorgate Street, E.C. ; Loebau, Saxony. — Natural Mineral Table Waters. 105a. MALTINO CO., Limited, 24 & 25 Hart Street, Bloomsbury, W.C. — Extract of malt, wheat, oats, and barley. 106. CONDENSED MILK CO. OF IRELAND (THE), Lansdowne, li- merick. — Condensed Milk in tins. 107. BUMSTED, D., & CO., 36 King William Street, E.C— Salt of various kinds, and a specimen of " Salt that has lost its savour." 108. MANGER, J., & SON, Acme Salt Works, Kingsland, London. — Special Manufacturers of the Prize Medal Table Salt, the Prize " Acme " Butter Salt, and Salt of every description. Salt of various kinds. 109. GRIDLEY & CO., Bishopsgate Avenue, E.C. — Isinglass : (1) Kussian for in- valids and clear jellies. (2) Brazil for blanc- mange, &o. (3) Penang and Bombay as used by brewers for fining beers. no. WESTON & WESTALL, 115 Lower Thames Street, E.C. (Agents for CORBETT'S Worcester Salt, manu- factured by JOHN CORBETT, M.P., Stoke Prior Salt Works, Worcester- shire.) — Salt made from natural brine. in. WEBB, JUB AL, High Street, Kensington, W. — Collection of Cheese, Bacon, and Hams. Specimens of English, Kussian, Swiss, French, Italian, German, Ame- rican, Dutch, New Zealand, Norwegian, and other kinds; also specimens prepared for ex- port. Models of export packages, &c. Speci- men of Bog Butter from Ireland, buried in an Irish bog hundreds of years ago, presented to Mr. "Webb by Alderman Purrion, Dublin ; also Photos of various Shows and Exhibitions. BARNES & CO., 137 Upper Thames Street, E.C. (See Class 2.) EDMUNDS, JOSEPH, 10 Stonefield Terrace, Liverpool Road, N. (See Class 2.) GRANT, ALEXANDER, 146 Oxford Street, W. (See Class 2.) • WALSH, ELLIOTT, & CO. (Agents, J. S. LAURIE & CO., 14 St. Mary Axe, E.C). — Australian Preserved Meat. (See Class 2.) (East Corridor Annexe.) 112. WALLISONS & LIDSTON, 37 Great Tower Street, E.C. — Lard in Tins, Pails, &c, by Naphey & Son, Philadelphia. 113. HUGHES, BROS., Liverpool.— English Penned Lard in bladders, tierces, fir- kins, tins, seamless pans, galvanized buckets and pails. 113a. MOIR, J., & SON, Limited, 148 Lead.enh.all Street, E.C — (1) Preserved Vegetables and Fruits. (2) Cocoa and Milk. (3) Chocolate and Milk. (4) Soups. (5) Meats and Game in tin and glass. (6) Boiled Beef in 12-lb. tins as supplied to Admiralty in 1851 ; also Boiled Beef in 6-lb. tins as supplied for the use of the French troops during Crim- ean War, 1853. 113b. CHALLEN, DAVID, 121 Mild- may Road, N. — Wilson's American Toast and other Biscuits. 113c. BRITISH BEE KEEPERS' AS- SOCIATION— Exhibition of Pure Honey, produced in the United Kingdom, and appliances used in its production. Comb Honey in supers, and sections. Rim and Extracted Honey in glass jars. Modern Frame Hives, Straw Hives, Extractors, Smokers, Supers. Comb Foundation, Crates, and every article connected with modern Bee Keeping. Specimens of Adulterated Honey and the articles used as adulterants, &c, &c. 113d. SEARCY, JOHN, 55 & 57 Con- naught Street, Hyde Park Square, Lon- don. — (1) Oriental Salt ; a table condiment, being a pure preparation of the small red chilli. (2) Celery Salt ; made from the celery. (3) Royal Marmalade. H3e. NEIGHBOUR, GEORGE, & SONS, 127 High Holborn ; and 149 Regent Street, W. — (1) Living Italian Bees at work in glass hives. (2) Living Camiolan Bees at work, in glass hives. (3) New Bar Frame Hive, called " The London," with new system of adjusting frames. (4) Philadelphia PRIZE MEDAL TABLE SALT. THE FINEST, WHITEST, AND PUREST EVER MADE. Packed in Jars, Bottles, Bags, &a., for every Market. Prize 1 1 Acme ' 'Butter Salt in 2cwt. bags ) Delivered to "Acme " Dairy Salt in 2cwt. bags j an lt?Son! ay ADD KINDS OF SALT MANUFACTURED J. MANGER & SON, » ACME " SALT WORKS, KINGSLAND, LONDON. 16 Class IV. (South Gallery'). Frame Hive, with sectional supers. (5) Im- proved Cottage Hive. (6) Neighbour's Guinea Frame Hive, with sections. (7) Straw Bar Frame Hive. (8) Cottager's Bar Frame Hive ; and all apparatus connected with bee-keeping. 113/. MARK, JOHN, St. Ann's Square, Manchester. — Choice Cigars of the Cabarga brand. 1 13£. BRANSON & CO., The Chase, Clapham. — Coffee Extract. 113ft. LANCELAND, WOOD & CO., Aeton. — Incubators. Class IV. Beverages of all kinds— (a) Alcoholic ; (b) Non-alcoholic; (c) Infusions (Tea, Coffee, Cocoa, Chocolate, &c.) 114. HEARN, A. J., Chatham, Kent. — Infusion of Tea. 115. SMITH, T. & H., & CO., Edin- burgh ; and 12 "Worship Street, London, E.C. — (1) Essence of Coffee. (2) Essence of Coffee with Chicory. (3) Essence of Chicory with Coffee. (4) Coffee and Milk. (5) Cocoa and Milk. (6) Chocolate and Milk. 116. ROSE, L., & CO., Patentees of the Lime Juice Beverages, H Curtain Road, Finsbury, E.C. ; and at Leith, N.B. — Lime Juice Cordial and other lime juice beverages, as originally introduced by the exhibitors, prepared from the lime fruit and preserved entirely free of alcohol, possessing the valuable medicinal properties of the lime fruit as an anti-scorbutic, &c. 117. DE ROJAS BROTHERS & CO., 24 & 26 Basinghall Street, E.C— (1) Caracas Coffee. (2) Caracas Bitters. 118. CLARK & CO., Coffee Works, Queen's Road, Battersea. — Extract of Coffee. 119. ALLEN, FREDERICK, 155a Upper Thames Street, E.C. — India, China, Japanese, Ceylon Teas and special blends, known as Hands' Afternoon Tea and Hands' Fine Blended Kaisow, and proper method of infusing the same. 120. AUSTRALIAN WINE CO., Limited (THE) (J. COCKS, Manager), Mill Street, Hanover Square, W. — (1) Varieties of Bed and White Australian Wines. (2) Illustrations of the various Grapes from which Australian wines are produced. 121. BARRETT & CO., Bond Street, Vauxhall, Aerated Waters and the Barrett's Screw Stopper Bottling Co., Limited, 87 WandsworthRoad. — Bottlers of Beer and Stout. 121a. WHITE & CO., 1 Playhouse Yard, Barbican.— Lime Juice Cordial and British Wine. 1216. GULLIVER, S., & CO., Vale of Aylesbury. — Whiskey, Curacoa, Cordials, British Wines, &c. I2ic. CHURCHMAN H., Horsham, Sussex. — Liqueurs of various kinds. I2id. DAVIS, JOSEPH, & CO., Fitz- roy Works, Kennington Park Road, S.E. — (1) Apparatus for Milk Analysis. (2) Milk and Cream Tests. (3) Water Testing Apparatus, and various scientific tests and instruments. 122. AUSTRO-BAVARIAN LAGER BEER BREWERY & CRYSTAL ICE FACTORY, Limited (THE), Totten- ham. — (1) Beer in cask and in bottles. (2) Hops. (3) Barley Malt. (4) Special Beer Engines. (5) Bottling and Packing Materials. 123. IND, COOPE, & CO., Romford ; and Burton-on-Trent. — Ale and Stout in cask and bottle. 124. BURGOYNE, P. B., & CO., London Offices, 50 Old Broad Street, E.C. — Australian Wines from the Colonies of South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales, and Queensland. 125. TALBOT, T., & CO., Mineral Water Manufacturers, Commercial Road, Gloucester; and Church Street, Monmouth. — Mineral Waters, &c. 126. COLONIAL WINE CO. (THE), Tower Dock, Tower Hill, E.C— Austra- lian, Californian, and Syrian Wines. 127. BODEGA COMPANY, Limited (THE), 14-18 Bethnal Green Road, E. — Sherries and Manzanilla Wine (special). 128. " WEINLAUBE " (ADMINIS- TRATION OF THE), Klosterneuburg, near Vienna; and at Trieste, Austria. Principal, The Baron A. BABO, Junior. London Offices, 50 Lime Street, E.C. (Manager, O. HOCHBRUNN). — (1) Austrian and Dalmatian Wines. Samples ex- hibited in a " Weinlaube " or Arbour, such as are to be found in all Austrian vineyards. NIORSON'S PREPARATIONS OF ;hly recommended by 1 Medical Profession for INDIGESTION. :emists. MORSON & SON, SOUTHAMPTON ROW, RUSSELL SQUARE, LONDON. P E P S I N E As Wine in Bottles at 3s., 5s., and 9s. ; Lozenges, 2s. 6d. and 4s. 6d. ; Globules, 2s., 3s. 6d., and 6s. 6d. ; and Powder, in 1 oz. Bottles, at 4s. each. SOLD BY ALL CHEMISTS Class IV. {South Gallery). 17 Attendant : Peasant girl in Dalmatian national costume, (a) " Austria-Blume " ("Flower of Austria "), White. (b) " Austria-Blume " (" Flower of Austria "), Ked. (c) Dalmatian, Ked. (d) " Strohwein, roth " (" Straw-wine "), Ked. (2) Models of latest improved Wine- making Appliances (presses, filters, casks, &c), as used in the Imperial and Koyal Oenological College at Klosterneuburg. (Director, the Baron August Babo.) (3) Wine Map of Austria-Hungary. (4) Photographs of the Vineyards, &c. (5) Series of Coloured Draw- ings of Grapes, and Drawings illustrating ravages of the "Phylloxera." (6) Specimens of " Phylloxera vastatrix " in alcohol. (7) Microscopical preparations of same. (8) In- struments for Analysis of Wine. 129. FOLKS, W. T., 47 Mark Lane, E.C. — Lima & Fils' Champagne, &c. 130. CHRISTMAS, JOHN, & CO., Rickford, Worplesdon, Surrey.— British Wines. 130a. SYMONS, JOHN & CO., Totnes, Devon ; and Rateliff Cross, London.— (1) Devonshire Cider for Home use and Expor- tation. (2) Apple Must. The Must of the Apple refined and preserved by a new process by which the natural healthful properties of the fruit are retained. (3) Champagne and Moselle Wines (Symonia Brand) made from choice home and foreign fruits, treated and fermented by an original and scientific process. 131. CORRY, WILLIAM, & CO., Cromac Springs, Belfast.— (1) Aerated Waters. (2) Fluid Magnesia and Lemon Syrup. 131a. PARKER, JOHN, Woodstock, Oxon.— Samples of English Wine made from Grapes grown in front of cottages; no spirit added. (I) Red Wine made in 1863. (2) Bed Wine, made 1874. (3) White Wine, made 1878. (4) Red Winc'made 1882 ; this last, a sparkling wine, made from hot-house grapes. 132. RAWLINGS, H. D., Nassau Street, Berners Street, W. — Aerated Waters. 133. PITT & CO., 28 Wharf Road, City Road, N.— Mineral and Aerated Waters, Ginger Ale, &c. 134. CANTRELL & COCHRANE, Dublin; and Belfast. — Aerated Waters, Natural Waters, Aromatic Ginger Ale, Sparkling Montserrat, Club Soda, Lemonade, Kali or Potass Water, Lithia Water, Seltzer Water. 135. FELTOE & SONS, 27 Albe- marle Street, W.— Spe'cialite' Lime Juice. 136. APOLLINARIS CO., Limited (THE), 19 Regent Street, S.W.— Apolli- naris Natural Mineral Water. §t 137. CARTER, H. W., & CO., Old Refinery, Bristol. — Aerated and Mineral Waters, Cordials, Soluble Essences, &c. 138. ROSS & CO., Belfast, Ireland.— Aerated Waters, Ginger Ale, Lemonade, Potass, Seltzer Water. 139. MAY-DAVIS & CO., Esher Street, Westminster, S.W.— (1) Aerated Waters and Beverages, in improved bottles. (2) Purified (Defecated) Water. 140. BRITISH AND FOREIGN MINERAL WATER CO. (THE), 382 New City Road, Glasgow.— (1) Aerated Beverages and Artificial Mineral Waters. (2) Chemicals and other products used in the manufacture. (3) Model of Machinery. 141. SALUTARIS WATER CO. (THE), 236 Fulham Road, S.W.— Salu- taris, which is pure distilled water aerated. Still Salutaris, which is pure distilled water, filtered but not aerated. Sweetened drinks, made with pure distilled water, in quart champagne bottles, besides other sizes, such as Salutaris Cyder, Ginger Ale, Lemonade, Gingerade. Also Soda, Seltzer, and Potash Waters all made with pure distilled water. Patent Stopper for champagne quart, also corkscrew. Also Syrups for mixing with Salutaris. 142. VANRENEN, S., & CO., High Constantia, Cape of Good Hope; and 36 Crutched Friars, Mark Lane, E.C. — Samples of Wines in bottles. 143. GRANT, THOMAS, & SONS DISTILLERY, Maidstone. — " Grant's Morella Cherry Brandy,-" "Tonic Liqueurs;" and " Sparkling Morella,"^ a non-alcoholic substitute for wine. 144. BUSWELL, C, & CO., 9 &U1 Devonshire Street, Bishopsgate Street, E.C— (1) Wilson & Parker's Pure Xerez Wines. (2) Tom Moore's 1 star, 2 star, and 3 star Irish Whisky. (3) Walter Scott's 1 star, 2 star, and 3 star Highland Whisky. (4) Glavier's Champagne. (5) Mouton Monastel's Claret. 145. DENYER, F. T., & CO., 27 Re- gent Street, and 26 Dover Street, W. Importers of the Pure Wines of Sanlucar, Man- HENRY LOVIBOND & SON, BREWERS OF PURE MALT AND HOP BEERS FOB THE USE OF HOSPITALS AND PBTVAT E FAMILIES. CANNON" BREWERY, NORTH END, FULHAM, S.W. ESTABLISHED 1831. STAND No. 149.] [Price List on application. IS Class IV. (South Gallery). zanilln, Solera, and Amontillado. They are also iin porters of the New Spnrklirjg Wine, Eoyal Khinegau Champagne. — Pure Spanish Wines. 146. GEEGEE, MAX, Limited, 7 Mincing Lane, E.C. ; 2 Old Bond Street, W. ; & 66 Sumner Street, S.E. — Hungarian Wines of all sorts. 147. VITALI, E., 5 & 6 Great Win- chester Street Buildings, E.C. — Valtellina Wines, Sassella, Inferno, Barolo, Capri Poniino, Sparkliug Wines, and Exhibitor of Eucalyptus preparations by the Trappist friars at the Tre Fontane near Rome. 148. SALT, THOMAS, & CO., Bur- ton-on-Trent. — (1) Pale and Burton Ales in cask and bottles. (2) Samples of Hops, Malt and Barley. 149. LOVIBOND, H., & SOU", Canon Brewery, North End, Fulham. — Pale Bitter Ales in casks. 150. COLLIER BROTHERS, Essex Brewery, Walthamstow. — Ales brewed for family use : — The Amber Ale, the B A Bitter Ale, and other kinds of Ale and Stout. 150a. KING-, R., 32 Sussex Place, South Kensington, S.W. — Highland Whisky. Highland Malt. (See Class 3.) 151. DAVIS & LITTLEWOOD, Mansion-house Chambers, 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. — Glencoe Whisky in bottles. 152. URQUHART, HENRY, 16 Water Lane, Gt. Tower Street, E.C— Specimens. Glen Urquhart Old Highland Blended Whiskies. Perigeux et Cie. Cham- pagnes, " Grand Vin de Cabinet,'' Extra quality. 153. STANSFELD & CO., Brewers, Wine and Spirit Merchants, Swan Brewery, Walham Green. — Ale and Stout in casks. 154. BISQUIT, DUBOUCHE, & CO., Cognac, France. — Brandy. 155. MERRITT, T. & CO., 48 Mark Lane, E.C. — Scotch Whisky (Glenrosa). 156. COATES & CO., Blackfriars Distillery, Plymouth. — " Original Ply- mouth Gin." 156a. McCRACKEN, J. & R., 38 Queen Street, Cannon Street, E.G.— Bowner Swiss Champagne. 156&. TURNBULL & WOOD, New- castle-on-Tyne, Perth; & 15 Clifford Street, W.— Glen Whisky. 157. GILLMAN & SPENCER, Castlef Brewery, St. George's Road, S.E., and Patent Maltings, Gordon's Wharf, Rotherhithe. — (1) Patent Gelatinized Malts, samples of — Gelatinized Rice, Barley, Wheat, and Oat, Malts. (2) Beers brewed from Gelatinized Rice Malt. 158. SAUNDERS, JAMES, & CO., 15 Charlotte Street, Fitzroy Square, London, W. — 0 B (old blended) Scotch and Irish Whiskies, Cognac Brandy, Malt, and Malting Barley. 159. ANDERSON & SHAW, 6, 8, 10 & 12 West Campbell Street, Glasgow. — (1) The "Challenge" Old Highland Whisky. (2) "Perfection of Old Scotch," matured for years in our bonded warehouses. 160. DUBLIN WHISKY DISTIL- LERY CO., Limited (THE), Jones Road, Dublin; & 77 Mark Lane, Lon- don. — Whisky. 161. FALKNER, FRANCIS, 83 Grafton Street, Dublin; & 40 Charing Cross, London. — Old Irish Whisky. 162. STALLARD, JOSIAH, & SONS, Limited, 4 Albemarle Street, W. ; and Worcester. — Old White Port, Pure Gin, and British Cordials. 163. WRIGHT & GREIG, 90 West Campbell Street, Glasgow; London Office, Worcester House, 34 Eastcheap, E.C. — " Roderick Dhu," old Highland Whisky, a thoroughly matured spirit of fine style and bouquet. BARNETT & FOSTER, Niagara Works, Eagle Wharf Road, N. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) BENEKE & CO., 2 Coleman Street Buildings, Moorgate Street, E.C,; & Loebau, Saxony. (See Class 3.) BOWRING, HENRY, Dorset Soda Water Works, Bond Street, Weymouth. (See Class 11.) BRANSON & CO., The Chase, Clap- ham. (See East Corridor Annexe.) ETZENSBERGER, R. & CO., Mid- land Grand Hotel, St. Pancras ; and 13 Great Andrews Street, Shoe Lane, E.C. (See Pavilion near Eastern Arcade.) STAND No. 158. SAUNDERS'S CELEBRATED OB WHISKIES. These well-known SCOTCH and IKISH WHISKIES, abso lutely PURE and matured by AGE, may be . obtained at 42/- per Doz. Case, from all Wine Merchants and Retailers, in Mottles, protected by Labels, Branded Corks, and Capsules, bearing the Registered Trade Mark O B tt a triangle. Wholesale from JAS. SAUNDERS & Co., 15 Charlotte St., Fitzroy Square, London, W. Hay he Tasted at the JIOOP AND TOT, adjoining South Kensington Station. Class V. (South Gallery), IJDRIS & CO., Ascliam Street, Kentish Town, N.W. (See Class 12.) LIEBIG, BARON", Cocoa and Choco- late "Works, 40 & 41 Bermondsey Street, S.E. (See Class 2.) MAIGWEF, P. A., 22 & 23 Great Tower Street, E.C. (NORMANDIN, MAIGNEN & CO., Chateauneuf, France.) (See Class 12.) NORMANDIF, E., & CO., Chateau- neuf, France. (See Class 12.) SCHWEPPE, J., & CO., 51 Berners Street, W. (See 1'avilion Outside.) SOLMS, PRINCE GEORGE FRED- ERICK DE, Braunfels, Nassau. (Lon- don Representative, W. KERR, 6 Lein- ster Square,;Hyde Park, W.) (See Pavilion in Central Avenue.) YEATMAN & CO., 119 New Bond Street, W. (See Class 2.) Class V. (South Gallery.) New Varieties of Food. Food for Infants, Food for Invalids, New Con- centrated Foods of all kinds. 164. SAVORY & MOORE, 143 New Bond Street, London, W.— Preparations of the digestive ferments for peptonising (artifici- ally digesting) food, Peptonising apparatus, Disinfecting Vaporising apparatus, &c. 165. HOFF, L., 29 New Bridge Street, Blackfriars.— Hoffs Malt Preparations. 166. MELLIN, G, Marlboro' Works, Peckham, S.E.— Mellin's Food for infants and invalids. 167. CEREALS MANUFACTUR- ING CO. (THE), 44 Great Tower Street, E.C. — American Breakfast Cereals, freed from all impurities, hulled, crushed, steam-cooked, and desiccated. White Wheat, White Oats, Barley, Yellow Maize. Only the wo >dy bark has been removed, but all the nourishing pro- perties have been retained, and the indigestible starch converted into digestible sugar so as to render the whole palatable and easily digested, being steam-cooked and perfectly pure it cannot turn musty or sour. 168. CRAWFORD, A. & SON, 20 Mill Street, Belfast.— Irish Corn Flour. 169. SAMUELS, E. J., 139 Cheapside, E.C— New preparation of Cocoa-Nut as Cakes, Confectionery, &c. Hi 170. MOTTERSHEAD & CO., 7 Ex- change Street, Manchester.— (1) Benger's Self-Digestive Food. (2) Benger's Peptonised Beef Jelly; and (3) Liquor Pancreaticus (Benger) for the preparation of Peptonised or partially-digested Foods. 171. NESTLE, HENRY, 9 Snow Hill, E.C. — Nestle's Milk Food for Infants and Condensed Swiss Milk. 172. BRAND & CO., 11 Little Stan- hope Street, Mayfair, W.— (1) Essence of Beef. (2) Concentrated Beef Tea. (3) In- valid Turtle Soup. (4) Turtle Jelly. (5) Calf s-foot Jelly. (6) Beef Tea Jelly. (7) Soups for invalids. (8) Albuminous Extract of Beef. (9) Essences of Chicken, Mutton and Veal for invalids. (10) Mutton, Veal, Game, and Chicken Broth for invalids. (11) Potted Chicken, Ham, Partridge, &c. &c. (12) Essence of Malt. (13) Savoury Meat Lozenges. 173. NEWMAN, S., 9 & 10 Railway Arch, London Bridge, E.C. — Johann Hoffs Malt Extract and Preparation. 174. EKINS, ARTHUR E., The La- boratory, St. Albans, Herts. — Malted Farinaceous Food, specially prepared for in- fants, as being the best substitute for mother's milk. Requires neither boiling nor straining. 175. BARKER, THOMAS, 3 Bury Street, St. James', S.W.— (1) Invalid round rusks. (2) Flat unsweetened rusks. (3) Brown digestive biscuits. (4) York and Jamaic. (5) Bedford. (6) Water. (7) Medium captain. (8) Light-baked captain. (9) Double-thick captain. (10) Olivers. (11) Thick brown. 176. MASON, GEORGE, 417 King's Road, Chelsea, S.W.— Manufacturer of (1) Essences of Beef, Veal, Mutton and Chicken. (2) Concentrated Beef Tea. (2) Savoury Meat Lozenges. (4) Invalid Turtle Soup. (5) " O K " Sauce and Relish. (6) Herbaceous Seasoning Mixture. (7) Potted Ham, Beef, and Tongue. (8) Yorkshire and Camp Pies, &c. 177. BONTHRON, J., 106 Regent Street, W. — Diabetic Bread, Biscuits, and Flour. 178. TORRANCE, W. II., 20 North Bruntsfield Place, Edinburgh.— Rusks for infants and invalids. 179. BRUCE, M'INTYRE, & CO., 108 Eglinton Street, Glasgow. — Oat Flour, White and Brown. FRANCIS FALKNER'S REAL OLD IRISH WHISKEY Obtained the highest awards at the CALCUTTA, BOSTON, AMSTERDAM, and NEW ZEALAND Exhibitions. It is supplied to the Principal CLUBS and NAVAL and MILITARY MESSES at home and abroad, and is in universal demand. 83, GlllVTOI STREET, BUBLO. \ Established in 40, CHAROG CROSS, LO^BO\. / Dublin, 1780. 0 2 20 Class VI. {South Gallery). 180. MULLEE, WILLIAM (repre- senting THE SWISS DAIRY CO., Lu- cerne), 15 Abehurch Lane, E.C. — Pure Unsweetened Condensed Milk in "boxes of 48 1 lb. tins and in cans containing 56 lbs. each. 181. LOEFLUND & CO., 148J Fen- church Street, E.C.— (1) Malt Extract (pure Hordeum). (2) Condensed Cream Emulsion (Cremor Hordeatus). (3) Malt Extract Lo- zenges. (4) Kindermilch. 182. UHLICH, R., & MULLEE, 2 Bury Street, St. Mary Axe.— Samples of Walcker's Pure Condensed Milk. 183. SWISS MILK CO. (THE) (Agent, A. MOOS), 84 Basinghall Street, E.C. — Pure unsweetened milk (Edelweiss Brand) in patent adjustable stoppered bottles. Milk Sugars, &c. 184. ROBB & CO., 79 St. Martin's Lane, London. — Infants' Food, Nursery Bis- cuits, and Nursery Biscuit Powder. 185. EPPRECHT, H., Grande Rue, Berne, Switzerland (Agents, SCOTT & WULEF, 66 Leadenhall Street, E.C.). — Epprecht's Food for Infants. 186. FIRST SWISS ALPINE MILK EXPORTING- CO., Romanshon, Swit- zerland. — Milk in tins and bottles. 187. KOPF'S COMPRESSED FOOD CO., Limited, 28 Hearn Street, Curtain Road, E.C. — Consolidated Soups, Extract of Meat and Cocoa Chutnee, Chutnee Sauce, Turtle Jelly, and Infants' Food. 188. STUETZ, R., Successor to Dr. MIRTJS, Pharmacy of the Court, Jena, G-ermany (Agents, POTHS, H., & CO., 4 Sugar Loaf Court, 50 Leadenhall Street, E.C.) — Leube-Kosenthal's Improved Meat Solution. 189. KREO CHYLE COMPANY (THE), Birkbeek Road, Leytonstone, E. (Agent, T. VINCENT RIORDAN, 1 Whiteley Road, Upper Norwood, S.E.) — Liquid Meat. A food for invalids and infants containing, in addition to other meat extrac- tives, the whole of the soluble albumen of the meat in an uncoagulated and easily digestible orm. 190. SQUIRE & SONS, 413 Oxford Street, W. — New Varieties of Food. 190a. LORIMER & CO., Hargrave Road, Junction Road, N. — New Tasteless Cod Liver Oil. Extract of Malt, and Chemical Food. BRAND, H. W., Limited, 5 Vere Street, Oxford Street, W. (See Class 3.) EDMUNDS, JOSEPH,. 10 Stone- field Terrace, Liverpool Road, N. (See Class 2.) GRANT, ALEXANDER, 146 Ox- ford Street, W. (See Class 2.) KAY BROTHERS, Stockport. (See Class 24.) LIEBIG, BARON, Cocoa and Chocolate Works, 40 and 41 Bermond- sey Street, S.E. (See Class 2.) SCOTT, A. & R., Glasgow ; and London. (See Class 2.) SEARY, JOHN, 55 & 57 Connaught Street, Hyde Park Square, London. (See South Corridor Annexe.) VAN ABBOTT, G., 5 Princes Street, Cavendish Square. (See Class 2.) YEATMAN & CO., 119 New Bond Street, W. (See Class 2.) Class VI. (South Gallery.) Cookery Practically Demonstrated. Economical Cooking, Workmen's and other Kitchens, Cheap Restaurants, Bakeries, Cafes, Foreign Cookery, &c. BARNETT & FOSTER, Niagara Works, 26 Eagle Wharf Road, N. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) BENHAM & SON, 50 Wigmore Street, W. (See Class 20.) BROWN & GREEN, 69-71 Finsbury Pavement, E.C. (See Class 20.) CONST ANTINE, T. J., 18-20 Nor- man's Buildings, St. Luke's, E.C. (See Class 20.) MARSHALL, J., 442 Strand, W.C., & 162 Earl's Court Road, Kensington (See Machinery in Motion, Bakeries.) MASON, WILLIAM F., Longsight, Manchester. (See Machinery in Motion, Bakeries.) WRIGHT, JOHN, & CO., Birming- ham. (See Class 24.) B UM STED'S S ALT. D. BUMSTED AND CO, 36, King "William Street^ London* (See Catalogue, page 15.) Classes VII., VIII. (South Gallery). 21 Class VII. (South Gallery.') The Chemistry and Physiology of Food and Drink. The Detection of Adulte- ration, Materials used as Adulterants, Analyses, Food Constituents and Equivalents, Tables, Diagrams, &c. 191. SCIENCE & ART DEPART- MENT, South Kensington.— Illustrations of the Chemistry and Physiology of Food. From the Food Collection in the Branch Museum, Bethnal Green. 192. LONG, JOSEPH, 20 Little Tower Street, E.C. — Hydrometer and Saccharometer. 193. CARPENTER, H. S., & NI- CHOLSON, W. O., 32 Holborn Viaduct, E.C. — Method for Testing Water. 194. BURROUGHS, WELLCOME & CO., Snow Hill Buildings, London, E.C— (1) The "Burroughs" Beef and Iron- Wine, with and without quinine. (2) The "Enterprize" Drug Mills. This mill can be easily regulated to grind to any degree of fineness, and by merely turning a thumb- screw can be opened and the cutters removed in a minute. (3) The "Kepler" Extract of Malt is free from alcohol. (4) The " Kepler " Cod Liver Oil, with or without Extract of Malt. (5) The " Kepler " Extract of Malt in combination with pepsin, with iron, with chemical food, with phosphorus, with hops, with chocolate, with iron and quinine, with beef and iron, &c. (6) The "Kepler" Food for Dyspeptics and Infants. Prepared upon Liebig's principles, and perfectly soluble in water. 195. WATSON, W., & SONS, 313 High Holborn, W.C.— (1) Microscopes and Apparatus. (2) Watson's Patent Mechanical stage for microscopes. (3) Watson's Rotating Object-holders for ready comparison of samples under investigation. (4) Collection of Micro- scopic Objects for analytical comparisons. (5) Spectroscopes, Lactometers, Cream Testers, Hydrometers, Saccharometers, &c. 196. HILMER, OTTO, 64 Friedrich- strasse, Berlin. — Egg, Butter, and Milk Tester. 197. KNIGHT, JOHN, & SONS, Silvertown Soapworks and Oil Mills, "Victoria Docks, London, E. — Cotton Seed Oil and Oleo-Margarine. 198. GRIFFIN, JOHN I., & SONS, 22 Garrick Street, Covent Garden.— Tests for Analyzing Food, &c. 199. EEARDSLEY, AMOS, Grange- over-Sands. — Gypsum as an Adulterant. 200. BOLTON & PARTNERS, Limi- ted, 4 The Sanctuary, Westminster, S.W.— (1) Beet Seed. (2) Beet Boots. (3) Different Qualities of Beet Sugar. (4) Beet Molasses. (5) Sugar, extracted from molasses by strontia. (6) Samples of Strontia, in different stages: sulphate, carbonate and hy- drate, and other matters connected with the manufacture of beet sugar. 201. FULL WOOD, R. J., & BLAND, 31 Bevenden Street, Hoxton, London. — Annatto for colouring cheese, butter, &c. 202. PARKES MUSEUM OF HY- GIENE, 74a Margaret Street, Regent Street, W. — Illustrations of the Chemistry and Physiology of Food and Nutrition, with indications of the subjects embraced, arrange- ments adopted, and appliances used at that Institution. 203. SOCIETY OF PUBLIC ANA- LYSTS (G. W. WIGNER, President).— (1) Materials used as Adulterants of articles of food. (2) Adulterated articles commonly sold in this country. (3) Adulterations which have been suppressed. (4) Adulterations prac- tised abroad. (5) Admixtures generally pro- tected by labelling. Class VIII. (South Gallery.) Diseases due to Unwholesome and Improper Food. Drawings and Models of Animal and Vegetable Parasites, &c. 204. COBBOLD, T. S., M.D., F.R.S., 74 Portsdown Road, W. — Drawings of Parasites and Parasitic Diseases : — (1) Trichina and Trichinosis. (2) Lung Parasites, destruc- tive to sheep. (3) Beef Measles and the Beef- tapeworm. (4) Hydatids and the Hydatid forming tapeworm. (5) The Liver Fluke, which produces " rot." (6) Various Flukes of animals and men. " WEINLAUBE " (ADMINISTRA- TION OF THE) Klosterneuburg, near Vienna ; London Office and Cellar, 50 Lime Street, E.C. (Manager, OTTO HOCHBRUNN). (See Class 4.) BUM STEP'S S ALT, D. BUMSTED AND CO., 3(5, King AVilliam. Street, Hi on don, (See Catalogue, page 15.) 22 Classes IX., X., XL (South Gallery). Class IX. (South Gallery.) Practical Dietetics. Army and Navy- Rations, Prison and Workhouse Diet, Foreign Dietaries, &c. 205. CUNLIPPE - OWEN, SIR PHILIP, K.C.M.G., C.B., C.I.E.— Coffee Stall and Coffee-making Apparatus. 206. HULETTS, E. G-., 25 Betterton Street, Bloomsbury. — Canteen for Army, Navy, Cyclists, or Tourists, contains the new compressed food sufficient for two days' rations. MOIR, J., & SON, Limited, 148 Leadenhall Street, E.C.— (See Class 3, 113a East Corridor Annexe.) PREVET, C, & CO., late CHOLLET & CO., 134 Fenchureh Street, E.C. [See Class 2.) Class X. (South Gallery.) Publications and Literature, Models and Diagrams relating to Group 1. SUTTON & SONS, Royal Berkshire Seed Establishment, Reading. — Sutton's new work on the culture of vegetables and flowers, illustrating animal and vegetable para- sites. (See Library.) COOK, R, & HAMMOND, W. H. C, Broadway House, Westminster (Lon- don Sea Water Supply).— Map showing line of conduit for supply of sea water' from Lancing to London, and mode of distribution and localities. (On Wall in Bakeries.) " WEINLAUBE " (ADMINISTRA- TION OP THE) Klosterneuburg, near Vienna ; London Office and Cellar, 50 Lime Street, E.C. (Manager, OTTO HOCHBRUNN). (See Class 4.) Class XI. (South Gallery.) Apparatus and Processes for Conserv- ing, Storing, Conveying and Dis- tributing Fresh Food of all kinds. 208. ICIPLE MANUFACTURING CO., 90 Cannon Street, E.C— (1) Iciple, a substitute for Ice, keeping in fresh condition meat, fish, or any other provision. (2) Infant's Food, a substitute for mothers' milk. (3) In- valids' Food, an agreeable substitute for cod liver oil. (4) Balina, a harmless and painless powder; will immediately arrest decomposition in amputation, healing wounds, &c. (5) Jor- dana, a toilet powder. (6) Blanca, a tooth powder compounded on the most scientilic principle. (7) Insect Powder, destroys all obnoxious insects. (8) Mosquito Fluid, pre- vents the approach of mosquitoes and flies. 209. D. H. SHUTTLEWORTH - BROWN, 5 Huggin Lane, Queen Vic- toria Street, London, E.C— (1) Smoker's Coffee Jug, clarifies by precipitation, infuses Classes 2, 3, 4, 5, and 9. Group I.— Food. East Corridor Annexe. JOHN MOIR & SON, LIMITED, Of London, Aberdeen, Seville, Wilmington (Delaware), & New York, Exhibit from their various Factories, in GLASS and TIN, SOUPS. FISH. MEATS. JAMS. TABLE JELLIES . GAME. SAUSAGES. AND THE SEVILLE ORANGE MARMALADE. ALSO FOOD FOR INVALIDS, Cocoa anb fll Mtfr, Choco late anb ilMlk Army Kations, including Boiled Beef in 12-lb. tins as supplied to the Admiralty in 1851 ; and Boiled Beef in 6-lb. tins as supplied for the use of the French Troops during the Crimean War in 1853. These Tins were returned from the Crimea at the end of the "War. Head Office :— 148, LEADENHALL- ST., LONDON, E.C. Class XII. (South Gallery). 23 without losing the aroma, and keeps the coffee hot. (2) Smoker's Coffee Maker for public houses. (3) Smoker's Tea-kettle for gas-stoves, &c, prevents condensation of aque- ous vapour, and has several practical advan- tages. (4) Smoker's Butter-cooler for table use. (5) Smoker's Canisters for the Parcels Post, and for aromatic substances. (6) Smoker's Cowl for stuffy chambers and smoky chimneys. 210. V1DIE, JAMES, & SOW, Pan- tin Glass Works (Sole Agent, C.MELIN, 37 Crutched Eriars, E.G.). — Syphons, Seltzogene, Bottles, and Glass ware. Patentees of the " Octagonal " Syphon. 211. STIPE, JAMES, & SOWS, Lon- don Pottery, Lambeth, S.E. — (1) Jars for wines, spirits, or beer. (2) Acid Taps, Air- tight Covered Jars, and other covered jars for domestic purposes. 212. BOWRIWG, HENRY, Dorset Soda Water Works, Bond Street, Wey- mouth. — Aerated Waters of various kinds. 213. EDMUNDS, JAMES, 23 South- ampton Buildings, Chancery Lane, London. — Manufacturer of the " Ne Plus Ultra" Feeding Bottle, invented and patented by Mr. E. 0. Day, Assistant Surgeon to the Koyal Hospital for "Women and Children, London. The improvements in this feeding bottle consist of, amongst others, a stopper and tube formed in one piece of non-collapsible india-rubber, and a vent hole in the neck of the bottle. 214. RILEY, CHARLES, & CO., Langley Lane, Vauxhall, S.W.— Feeding Bottles with Pellegrin's Patent Hygienic Fittings. 215. CHERVAT, W. J., 42 Eentley Road, Kingsland Road, N. — Models of Brewers' Casks, made from Memel Oak to a scale of one pint to a barrel. They are made the shape, and composed of the same number of staves, pieces of heading and hoops, as the casks they represent. 216. FLEMING, G, 128 Strand, W. — Air-tight and Lock Corks, by which any bottle, large or small, can be safely locked and kept perfectly air-tight. SOWERBY, ELLISON, & CO., Glass Works, Gateshead ; & 6 Coleman Street, E.C. (See Class 12.) BARNETT & POSTER, Niagara Works, Eagle Wharf Road, N. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) COMMITTEE OF IMPORTERS OP AUSTRALASIAN FROZEN MUT- TON (THE). (See Machinery in Motion, Western Annexe.) HALL, T. & E., Dartford Iron Works, Kent; 23 St. Swithin's Lane, E.C. — (See Machinery in Motion, Western Annexe.) HASLAM FOUNDRY & ENGIN- EERING CO., Limited (THE), Derby. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Annexe.) LAWRENCE & CO., Limited, 22 St. Mary Axe, E.C. — (See Machinery in Motion, Western Annexe.) LONDON GUELPH PATENT CASK CO., Limited (THE), 18 Beer Lane, E.C. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Annexe.) PISTON FREEZING MACHINE & ICE CO., 301 & 303 Oxford Street, W. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gal- lery.) RAMSEY, WILLIAM, Farringdon Glass Works, E.G. (See Glass 21.) WHITELEY, WILLIAM, West- bourne Grove, W. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Annexe.) WOOLF & CO., 119 New Bond Street, W. — (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) Class XII. (South Gallery.) Machinery and Appliances for the preparation of Articles under Group 1. 217. MAIGNEN, P. A, 22 & 23 Great Tower Street, E.C— Patent " Filtro Eapide," Class A and B, for clarifying wines, spirits, beer and chemicals, and all other liquids. Noemandin, Maignen & Co., Chateauneuf, France. — Sparkling Sauterue, a sparkling- white claret. E. NORMANDiN & Co., Chateauneuf, France. — Cognac Brandies. De Montigny & Cie., Eeims. — Champagno Wine, with patent wire cutter. 218. MAPPIN BROS., 67 King Wil- liam Street, E.C. ; and 222 Regent Street, W.— Cutlery, Electro Plate, &c. 219. RODGERS, JOSEPH, & SONS, Limited, Cutlers to Her Majesty, 6 Norfolk Street, Sheffield.— Cutlery. CHALIE RICHARDS AND CO., WINE MERCHANTS, 3, WELLINGTON STREET, S TKAND. Class XII. (South Gallery). 220. PBEIST & CO., 514 Oxford Norfolk Street.— Cutlery, &c. 221. ALUMINIUM CROWN METAL CO. (Webster's Patent), 34 Leadenhall Street, E.C. — Cooking and drinking utensils, spoons, forks, sanitary rittings. 222. GEEANT, EUGENE, & CO., 139 and 141 Farringdon Road, E.C— Improved Soda "Water Machines, Seltzogenes, Syphons, Filling Machines, &c. 223. CELLULOID CO., 42 Newing- ton Causeway, London. — Celluloid Ar- ticles, Brushes, &c. 224. HOLBROOK, R., 1, St. John's Road, South Norwood. — Excelsior Tin Opener. 2S25. MAPPIN & WEBB, 158 to 162 Oxford Street, W. ; and Mansion House Buildings, City. Factory : Royal Plate and Cutlery Works, Sheffield.— Sterling Silver, Electro-plate and Cutlery. 226. LANG-TON, ROBERT, SON, & CO., 9 King Edward Street, Newgate Street, E.C. — Wrought Iron Enamelled Ware, comprising Cooking Utensils, Toilet Services, Dinner and Mess Sets, Dinner Plates and Bowls (marked) for regimental use, Baskets fitted with Dinner Services, Military Bucket Canteens. 227. LLOYD, THOMAS, & SON, 327 Old Street, Shoreditch, E.C. — Makers of Flour Mills and Dressing Machines to grind and dress at the same time by hand, also for horse or steam power; they divide the meal into five parts. Fine Flour, Seconds, Thirds, Pollard, and Bran. Mills for making Whole Meal. Oatmeal Mills and Dressing Machines. Coffee Mills, plain and ornamental. 228. PARKIN & MARSHALL, Tele- graph Works, Sheffield. — Cutlery and Electro-plated Goods. 229. KENT, G., 199 High Holborn, W.C. — Sick-room Kequisites. 230. DOWS, CLARK & CO., 46 & 47 Frith Street, Soho, W. — American soda water making machines and filterer. 231. IDRIS & CO., Ascham Street, Kentish Town, N.W.— Crated Waters in silvered syphon bottles, prepared with distilled water, and absolutely fEee from all metallic and organic impurities. 232. BERTRAM, LEOPOLD B., 5 Colville Mansions, Powis Terrace, Bayswater. — A new patent colander sauce- pan and cook-pot cover-strainer, steams and prevents boiling over ; retains the solid matter in the cook-pot or saucepan whilst the liquid can be strained off. 233. DEAN, MRS., The Prairie, Has- tings.— Oven and Various Kitchen Utensils. 234. KITE, JAMES, 220 Upper Kennington Lane, S.E. — Basting Appa- ratus. 234a. STOCK, HENRY, 35 Burnaby Street, Chelsea.— The Autodeiknumic or Self-indicating Coffee Pot, provisionally pa- tented. The chief advantage of this instrument is that an infusion of coffee may be prepared for the breakfast-table with as little trouble as tea now is. 235. SILVER, S. W., & CO., Sun Court, Cornhill, E.C. (Agent, T. VIN- CENT RIORDAN, 1 Whiteley Road, Upper Norwood, S.E.— (1) Silver's " Camp Kettle and Camp Fire Combined," being a mess tin with rations, and having self-contained heating apparatus, for soldiers, sportsmen, and travellers. (2) Silver's "Norwegian," for cooking and keeping food hot. (3) Silver's "Norwegian" Invalid Companion for keeping beef tea, &c., hot for many hours, without the use of fire or flame of any kind. (4) " House- maid's Friend," by which water is kept hot for many hours. 236. MORTON, J., 39 Cheapside, E.C. —Electro-plate, Table Cutlery, &c. 237. WALKER & HALL, Howard Street, Sheffield.— Coffee Apparatus; also Makers of Sir Philip Cunliffe-Owen's Coffee Apparatus, &c. ; also Electro-plated Goods. 238. HERRING & SON, Chertsey.— Steam Cooking Apparatus and Horse Pumping Engine, for sewage or water. 239. DU CANE, Col. Sir E. F., R.E., K.C.B. (Surveyor General of Prisons), Home Office, Whitehall, S.W.— (1) Model of Cells in a Prison, showing method of venti- lating and warming, fittings, furniture, &c. (2) Model of a Prison Bath-house, Latrines, and other rooms. (3) Models to illustrate diets for a prisoner at hard labour on public works, for each day of the day. (4) Models to illus- trate diets for a prisoner at light labour, each day of the week. (5) Six Drawings, illustrating prison buildings constructed by prison labour. (6) Model of a Cell (full-size), showing fnrni- The CARACAS COFFEE CO., 23, Leonard st., finsbury, e.c. ffcichines, Knife Cleaners, and other useful inventions, in various sizes, suitable either for .lomestic purposes or for business requirements, public institutions, &c. [Catalogues at the Stand. Dairies (South Gallery). 27 (1) Millk, showing the care taken in its produc- tion, amd method of preparation, transport and delivery-, to ensure its reaching the consumer pure amd free from germs of disease. (2) Cream, showing the extraction from milk by several ^ varieties of Centrifugal Cream Separa- tors. (S3) Butter, its manufacture, preservation, and paciking for export. (4) The Manufacture of Cheese and other Dairy Products. (5) The manufacture of Special Dairy Preparations for the use of invalids and children. (6) Models and Draiwings of Sanitary Systems, and Venti- lating Ai.pplianc.es necessary for, and applicable to Dairiies, and Dairy Farms. (7) The com- position of Milk and Dairy Products, and the methods) used for the detection of adulteration. The ex hibits include four breeds of Dairy Cattle, several varieties of Goats, a model of the Compan y's Experimental Farm, College Farm, Finchley; |-inch scale; the " liadskod " Cream Separator, the Improved Horizontal Separator (both thiese will be exhibited for the first time in this ccountry), and the "De Laval " Separator, a Blanchard Factory Churn, Butler Workers, Cheese Making Appliances, Ketail Delivery Van, Laboratory fitted up for the complete analysis of Milk and Dairy Products, Draw- ings and Models illustrating Dairying. The Machinery has been supplied and fixed by the " Dairy Supply Company," Limited, of Museum Street, London, W.C, The Dairy was erected from the designs of A. T. Fallicks, Esq., Architect, j 247. LONDON AND PROVINCIAL DAIRY COMPANY (THE) (GEORGE P. FULLER & JOHN I. WATTS, Pro- prietors). Chief London Offices, 4 Hal- kin Street West, PJelgrave Square, S.W. Branches, Avenue Farm, Brixton Hill, Brixton, S.W. ; & 9 Queen's Road, Bays- water, W. Country Dairy Farms, Whistley, near Devizes, Wiltshire.— Class I. Live Stock.— (1) Pedigree Shorthorn and Aiderney Dairy :,Cows. (2) Pure and Cross-bred Prize Poultry of all kinds. (3) (Milk in its natural state as yielded by healthy and well-fed cows. (4) Cream in its raw state. (5) Eggs. Selected specimens from the do- mesticated and wild fowl as used for food in England. (6) Samples of various animal, vegetable, floral, fruit, bulb, and seed products, yielded on and applicable to an English Dairy Farm. (7) Stuffed specimens of the Whistley four-horned Sheep, and other animals and birds. (8) Various Models, Drawings, and Illustrations— including the entire building, with internal and external arrangements of the " Illustrative Dairy," designed and erected by Exhibitors. Class II. — (9) Bread, Cakes, Biscuits, Farmhouse Custards, Cheese Cakes, and other confectionery made from milk and cream and other ingredients. (10) Preserved Fruits and Vegetables. Class III. — (11) Butters — fresh and cured — in prints, rolls, tubs, and jars of various sizes. (12) Cheese — Cheddar, North Wiltshire, Cream, Sweet Curd, and other specimens of English make. (13) Creams — Prize Clotted, Iced, Fruited, and other varieties. (14) Natural Cow's Milk, in sealed glass bottles, for the especial use of infants and invalids. (15) Wiltshire smoke- dried Bacon, Hams, Chaps, Lard, Sausages, &c. (16) Honey, &c. Class IV.— (17) Curds and Whey. (18) Specially prepared Creams. (19) Milk and Cream in sealed bottles for the use of the nursery and general household. (20) Koumiss. (21) Milk Soda. (22) Artificial Human Milk. (23) Buttermilk. (24) Pep- tonized Milk. (25) Whey and other beverages. Class V. — (26) Milk. — Specially prepared natural cows' milk, in sealed glass bottles, as food for infants and invalids. Class VII. — • (27) Collection of Milk, Cream, Butter, and Egg Testing Apparatus, including Patent Per- centage Lactometer, Hydrometer, Milk Ther- mometers, Floating Glass Thermometers, Lacto- Therrnometer, Creamometers, The Dairyman's Complete Milk Tester, Glass Testing Tubes and Jars, Balances, Weights and Scales, Gra- duated Cream Glasses, Lactobutyrometer, for obtaining exact results of fat. Microscopes, Egg Testers, Lamps, Water Baths, Gas Burners, Saccharometers, Porcelain, Glass, Tin, Zinc, and Iron Utensils, Brushes, Chemicals, &c. Class X. — (28) A Collection of Publications and Literature, Paintings, Engravings, Models, and Diagrams, including modern and improved Dairy Account Books, &c, relating to Group 1. Class XL — (29) The rapid and complete separation of the cream from the milk by application of centrifugal force. (30) The separation of cream from milk by total submer- sion of warm milk in cold water. (31) The extraction of cream from milk by ordinary set- ting. (32) The effectual and economic system of cooling and preserving the properties of country milk for transit to London and other large towns by means of the patent capillary water refrigerator. (33) Butter churning, making, working, printing, and moulding in all its branches. (34) Cheese making in all THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS It contains supplementary HELPS TO THK STUDY OV THE BIBLE, including Notes Analytical, Chronological, Historical, and Geographical ; a Biblical Index • Joncordance ; Dictionary of Scripture Proper Names ; Maps ; a Com- pendium of Scripture Natural Historv, &c. j Very P>,ev. CHARLES P. REICHEL, D.D., Dean of Meath : — " I consider the 'Oxford Bible for Teachers' to be j simply the most valuable edition of the English Bible ever presented to the public." I The Right Hon. W. E. GLADSTONE, M.P. :— "These admirable Bibles must tend to extend the fame even of the 1 Oxford Press." London : HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press "Warehouse, Amen Corner. At all Booksellers' . 28 Dairies (South Gallery'). ts details — including Cheddar, Wiltshire, Cream, Sweet Curd, and other established varieties. (35) Cream making and moulding in variety. (36) Curds and Whey, plain and sweetened and other dairy foods and drinks. (37) The preservation, in perfect condition, for any length of time, either in temperate or tropical regions of any requisite quantity of meat, poultry, fish, milk, butter, eggs, vege- tables, and other provisions by the Patent Cold Dry Air Machine, worked by gas engine. (38) The preservation of dairy and other perishable foods by Ice Kefrigerators. (39) The medi- cally recommended sanitary means adopted by the Exhibitors as a security against adulteration and infectious contaminations for preserving, conveying, and distributing milk and cream to the general public, practically illustrated and explained. (40) Improved Milk and Produce Distributing Van, with churns and apparatus complete. (41) New Pattern Milk Delivery Cart, with brass and tin churn, &c. (42) Model Milk Perambulator, with churn and fittings. (43) Steel and Tin Eailway Churns, for conveying milk and cream. (44) Specially constructed Box, with sliding trays, for con- veying butter, &c. (45) Patent Box, with wire holders for the safe conveyance of eggs by rail or road. (46) Non-injurious Chemical processes for conserving foods. Class XII.— (47) The " Otto" Silent two and a half horse power Gas Engine, with conveniently arranged shafting for driving all the machinery and appliances requiring motive power in this Dairy. (48) De Laval's Cream Separator, with tin milk receiver, &c, complete. (49). Hathaway's Improved Prize Kevolving Butter Barrel Churn, with archimedian concussion dashers, anti-friction roller bearings, patent air dis- charge valve, metallic mouth, and all the latest improvements, fitted for steam or other power in seven sizes, suitable for any dairy. (50) Hathaway's Patent Shakespearian " End-over- End" Butter Churn, fitted and finished in the same way as the barrel churn, with archimedian concussion dashers and eccentric motion, adapted for any power or dairy in nine sizes. (51) The " Springfield " Bradford's Patent Rotary Butter Worker, fitted with fast and loose pulleys for power. (52) Patent Boyal "Albany" Combined Butter Worker and Table. (53) Bradford's New Patent " Little Albany" Butter Worker. (54) " Board and Roller" Butter Worker. (55) Im- proved Revolving-Disc Milk Pan Stand. (56) Carson & Toone's Double-Prize Cheese Press, fitted with iron stool. (57) Carson & Toone's Single Cheese Press for small cheeses, fitted with iron stool. (58) Wilkins & Sons' Steam Cheesemaker, comprising strong steam and hot- water tin tub holding 50 gallons, with copper steam or water chamber, rotary card knives, brass tap and strainer, brass scale of imperial gallons, tilting platform, oval strainer with hooks and guards, slicer, curd scoop, and india- rubber hose complete. (59) Wilkins & Sons' Portable Steam Boiler, with funnel to the above. (60) Wilkins & Sons' Champion Curd Mill, with fly-wheel. (61) Cheese Vats, Hoops, &c, constructed for making various kinds of cheese. (62) Improved Butter Table, with ice chambers, and a variety of butter prints, moulds, vats, &c. (63) Specially constructed Hand-Screw Cheese Press, with vats, dies, &c, for making sweet curd cheese. (64) Lawrence & Co.'s Patent Capillary Refrigerator for cooling milk and other liquids. (65) Refrigerator for preserving foods and drinks by ^the aid of ice in closed chambers. (66) Carson & Toone's Portable Farm and Dairy Boiler, complete. (67) Hall's Patent Modern Cold-air Machine, for preserving the freshness and natural properties in perfect condition for any length of time in any region, either on shore or on board ship, of any quantity of meat, poultry, fish, milk, butter, eggs, &c, with cold-air chamber attached, fitted with convenient doors and windows for illustrating the same. (68) Water Fountain, with basin and fittings for flushing drains of dairy. (69) New and Improved Aviaries, Coops, Cages, and other Poultry Appliances. (70) Portable Farm and Dairy Boiler, complete. (71) Dairy and Garden Seats and Tables in variety. (72) Iron Safe for dairy books, &c. (73) Cheese and Butter Scales and Weights. (74) Cheese and Butter Salt. (75) Water and Grease Proof Dairy Paper. (76) Annatto and Bennett. (77) Collection of minor Utensils, Tools, &c, used in and about a dairy farm. (78) Cooley's Patent Portable Creamery. (79) Improved and Patent Horizontal and Vortical Rotary and Oscillating Barrel Vessels and Moulds for making iced creams. (80) White Cedar Dairy Tubs and Keelers. (81) Bott's Improved Capillary Refrigerator. (82) I.X.L. Self- Gauging Butter Press. (83) Reid's and other Butter Workers. (84) Cow House and other fittings with modern appliances, feedings, and treatments for dairy cows in detail. (85) Smith & Sons' Prize Medal Clock, from the International Exhibition of 1862, with striking and electric apparatus. THE "TENACIOUS" SHOE. FOR TENNIS, BOATING, CRICKET, GYMNASTICS, ETC. Best Rubber Soles Stitched, on; Dairies {South Gallery}. 29 247a. WELPOED & SON'S, Limited, Warwick Farm Dairies. Chief Office and Working Dairy, Elgin Road, Maida Vale, W. Branches : South Kensington, adjoining the Metropolitan Railway Station ; Bayswater : 78, Queen's Road, W. ; Maida Hill : 4, Warwick Place, N.W. Farms of 300 acres : The Home Farms, Willesden, W. — (1) A complete Working Dairy, illustrative of our system, as carried out at our chief dairy, under the super- vision of Drs. B. W. Richardson and F. A. Mahomed, our medical officers, the supplies from which are distributed to our respective branches for delivery in all parts of London. (2) Shed of Alderney Cows, Pen of English Goats, Pen of African Sheep. The Cowhouse fittings by Messrs. Musgrave and Co. Floor composed of granite concrete and clinker bricks, ventilation by moveable open shutters, and pipes beneath the floor, thereby ensuring a continual current of air in circulation all over the shed, as approved by our veterinary staff, J. Woodger and H. Priestman, Esqs., M.R.C.V.S.L. (3) Cream separating by cen- trifugal motion, showing the extraction of the cream from the milk by this instantaneous process. (4) Refrigerators, by Lawrence, for cooling the milk. (5) Churning, by Taylor's " Eccentric " and Bradford's " Cotswing " Churns, and Butter working ready for the table, without being touched by hand, with the Royal Albany Butterworker. (6) Danish Hardening Boxes, for cooling and hardening the butter. (7) Specially constructed Iron Milk Stand. (8) Laboratory, with diagrams, showing the microscopical constituents of milk, by our analyst, A. Stokes, Esq., F.A.S. (9) A complete Set of Appliances for Testing and Examining Milk. (10) A Stand of 14 Goblets showing the constituents of an imperial gallon of milk. (11) A Model of the drainage adopted at our chief dairy, from designs by our Sanitary Engineer, E. Vigers, Esq., A.R.I.B.A., and approved by the Sanitary Assurance Associa- tion. 2476. BRADFORD, T., & CO., High Holborn, London, W.C.— Model Dairy, which is built of glazed bricks, consists of four rooms, viz. — 1, Milk-receiving room ; 2, Boiler . 3, "Working room; and 4, Milk-setting room; First. Milk-receiving room; this is really the entrance to the Dairy, and is used for the reception of the milk cans ; from this we pass into the boiler room, which contains the heat- ing apparatus, by means of which is provided an ample supply of boiling water for washing and scalding the dairy utensils, and also raises the temperature of the different rooms in the winter. The next is the milk-setting room, where the milk, after being sieved, is placed in twenty-four shallow pans, which are placed upon four patent revolving disc milk pan stands : the advantage of the latter is that the pans can be revolved and the milk skimmed without any disturbance. There is also a portable arrangement for showing the Cooley system of cream raising. The next room is the working room, iu which is a Bradford's Patent "Diaphragm" churn with removable dash, which renders the collecting and cleans- ing of the churn a very easy matter; there being no fixed obstructions in it. The butter worker is Bradford's new patent " Albany ; " this rolls the butter by a backward and forward movement, thereby ensuring not only its being perfectly cleansed, but perfectly salted without breaking the grain of the butter. When not in use as a butter worker it can be immediately converted into a dairy table. In the corner of this room is a trough of sufficient capacity, fitted with hot and cold water, and so arranged that besides serving for ordinary washing up and scalding purposes, it is available for in- serting pans therein for raising or lowering the temperature of the milk. There is no drain inside the building. The floor is laid with an incline, along which is an open earthenware channel, which conveys the drainage into a suitable grid placed outside the building. The perfect ventilation of the Dairy is obtained in the following manner ; the roof is made on the Cavity principle, and is fitted at the top with one of Bradford's new " Walness " ventilators. The hot air given off by the heating apparatus rises over the false roof or ceiling, and by rari- fying the air in the ventilating cowl creates an increased current of cold air into and through the dairy. The cooling of the dairy is effected by bringing a current of cold air through un- derground earthenware pipes into a central ventilating chamber constructed of glazed bricks, having a slate top which serves as a table. The cooling is also assisted by a flow of water passing through the underground pipes and the ventilating chamber, and thereby assists in cooling the air in its transit. The flooring of the different rooms is laid with Vic- toria stone and red and blue tiles. The Dairy is complete with all the most modern utensils and apparatus for making and preparing butter for the table or market. THE "TENACIOUS" LAWN TENNIS SHOES Obtained the HIGHEST AWARD of a GOLD MEDAL , and FIRST CLASS DIPLOMA at CALCUTTA EXHIBITION, 1884. '60 1) ress. KEITH, JAMES, Engineer, 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C.— The Dairies are sup- plied with hot water throughout by Keith's Patent Circulating Hot' water Apparatus, de- signed and fitted up for the Health Exhibition by Mr. James Keith, Gas, Hydraulic, and Heating Engineer, London, Edinburgh, and Arbroath. HINDLEY, E. S., 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. — The engines and boilers also in connection with Messrs. Welford and Sons' Model Hairy are supplied by the above. DRESS. The history of dress is for the most part a history of ornamentation, for in all ages, and amongst all races of mankind, personal adornment rather than usefulness and comfort has been the leading feature of its design. This being the case, it is easy to imagine how soon the founders of our race substituted, for the skins of beasts, fabrics of wool, flax, or silk ; materials that would afford a more ready means of obtaining ornamental effect. Our modern dress comes to us from so many sources, and modified by such various in- fluences, that it is difficult to assign to it any definite origin. At the time of the Eoman invasion the Britons were by no means the half-naked savages that they are often pictured in the popular mind. It is true the common people clothed themselves mostly in skins, and such garments, being stiff and cumbersome, were doubtless thrown aside during active exertion, either in daily labour, or in the battle-field. But the clothing of the higher classes was of a much more elaborate nature. The arts of spinning and weaving cloth were known, and in dyeing the Britons were especially skilful. The distinctive difference between the dress of the Britons and Komans of this period was that the former wore drawers underneath the tunic, the latter garment being the common dress of both races. The short cloak which formed the outer vest- ment of the Britons was less cumbersome, although lacking the grace of the Eoman toga. At this time the dress of women, which continued in substance the same for several centuries, was a long flowing robe, confined at the waist, with hanging sleeves, and a voluminous head-dress completely concealing the hair. It is generally supposed that women are exclusively the votaries of Fashion, and that the majority of excesses in dress have been perpetrated by their sex; but history tells us how great is this mistake. Priestly wrath has been called forth in all ages, and with reason, by the magnificence of male attire. The extravagance of the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries was almost incredible ; the fops of those days decorated thomselves with gay colours and hung their clothes with bells and jangles, till it was difficult to distinguish a knight from a fool. They had points to their shoes of such length as to require a chain to fasten them to the knee ; another fashion was to make the sole of the shoe so broad that actually a statute was passed limiting the width to six inches. Shoulders and sleeves of doublets were padded, and ruffs were so high that it must have been difficult for the wearers to turn their heads. But the extravagance of this age was exceeded by tho grotesque absurdity of that which followed. Men wore their trunk hose stuffed so "That," as we are told, "over the seats in the Parliament House there were certain holes, some two inches square, in the walls, in which were placed posts, to uphold a scaffold round about the house within, for them to sit upon who used the wearing of great breeches stuffed with hairlike wool sack, which fashion being left in the eighth year of StrffitJRY E, KlftQHT, ttie%U lard Muypr, Mffi "The ' TENACIOUS ' SHOES are invaluable for Boating or Lawn Tennis." SEE TESTIMONIALS. ~ Dress. 91 Elizabeth, the scaffold was taken down, and never since put up." These trunk hose sometimes cost £100, and fine cambric or lawn shirts £10 each. Through all this time the variations in the dress of women were comparatively small, the eccentricities being chiefly confined to the head-dress. This -was at one time composed of two horns, with a veil spread over them, to which was added a coif far covering the hair. After this a single horn with a long veil trailing back from it was worn, a fashion carried to so great an extravagance by Queen Isabella of Bavaria that she had the doorways of the Palace at Vincenncs heightened, in order to pass through without stooping. Upon the accession of Elizabeth to the throne women began to claim an equal right with men to extravagance of attire. The grotesque female costume with the high ruff, stomacher and fardingale are well known. One good feature of this period, however, was the abolition of the heavy head coverings, although the deceitful and unclean practice of wearing false hair, more than counterbalanced the gain in this direction. In the reign of Charles I. dress was rich in the extreme, and was distinguished by a grace and elegance that has perhaps neither before nor since been equalled. The prim dress of the Puritan came as an interregnum between the richness of the first Charles and the extravagance of the second. In the reign df the latter wigs, at once the most useless and ungraceful of coverings, came into fashion and held their sway for over a hundred years. It was at this time, too, that the doublet and hose began to give place to the square skirted coat; a fit complement in lack of grace and utility to the full- bottomed wig of the same period. We have escaped the wig, but the coat yet survives in the modern frock coat, with its flapping skirts and ungraceful outline. Although the male dress of to-day cannot be strictly described as either ornate *or convenient, yet there are indications that the canons of good sense are gaining ground. However, that crowning absurdity of male costume, the tall hat, still holds its own. Contemporary female dress is now passing through a phase of absurdity. The swelling hump at the back, with which women extend their skirts is even more ungraceful than the crinoline of twenty years ago. The Health Exhibition will afford the public a means such as has never before existed of studying the history of British Costume. By thd-disinterested exertions of Mr. Frederick Treves, F.R.C.S., and the Hon. Lewis Wingfield, who may be said to represent respectively the Hygienic and Artistic aspects of dress, a collection of draped figures has been arranged, illustrating the costumes of male and female figures of different stations in life from the time of the Conquest to the beginning of the present century. That much remains to be done to render our dress healthful need hardly be said, and few will be found to question the importance of the subject ; but in spite of all Fashion will always hold its sway, and the only hope of substantial gain the hygienists can have is, to enlist her on the side of health. Fortunately there need be nothing unsightly in healthful attire, and one of the primary objects of this Exhibition will be an attempt to show that a costume may be at the same time hygienic and graceful ; indeed it is only a vitiated taste nourished on an unnatural craving for notoriety, and vulgar ostentation, that gives birth to the extravagances which ultimately become the Fashion. That female dress originates with those devoid of artistic feeling is apparent, and the efforts that have been made within recent times to wrest the empire of fashion from the hands of the milliners would have been crowned with greater success, had the artistic enthusiasts with whom they originated been themselves freer from the reproach of fantastical vanity. The vagaries of the aesthetes are even more ridiculous than the brainless absurdities of fashion. DO NOT FAIL TO SEE THE SHOE OF THE SEASON, THE "TENACIOUS. , EXHIBITED WITH ALLINSON AND COMPANY'S HERCULES BOOTS, STAND No. 251. 32 Glass XIII. {East Quadrant). It is a hopeful sign that we see those of real artistic feeling working side by side with men of high scientific attainments. Whether a true interpretation of natural beauty combined with good common sense will prove an alliance strong enough to curb the sway of frivolity the present Exhibition may perhaps show. 0. Dunell. May 1st, 1884. GROUP II.— DRESS. Class XIII. (East Quadrant.) Collections illustrative of the History of Dress, National Costume, &c. 248. WATERMAN" & CO., Rupert Street, Bristol.— (1) Hygienic Boots and Shoes, manufactured of the best materials on Anatomical principles. (2) Patented " Cyclist's Shoes to ensure safety in riding by the preven- tion of slipping. 249. DOWIE & MARSHALL, 455 West Strand, W.C. — Boots and Shoes suited for the normal state of the foot and for the recovery of distorted feet. 250. GILLIGAN & SON, Tanners, Reading and Gomshall. — (1) The Lion Brand Sole Leather, oak-bark tanned by long process; manufactured from stout English ox hides. (2) The Lion Brand Waterproofed Sole Leather, for heavy and light boots. ( 3) The Lion Brand Waterproofed Upper Leather, for light walking and heavy fishing boots. 251. ALLINSON & CO., St. Giles' Terrace, Northampton. — Manufacturers of " Hercules " Boots and Shoes. 252. BURGESS, C. O., 160 Regent Street, W. — Boots and Shoes, Boot Trees and Lasts. 253. CROCKETT & JONES, Boot and Shoe Manufacturers, Northampton. — Health Boots and Shoes. 254. INDESTRUCTIBLE BOOT & SHOE SOLE CO. (Borrett's Patent) (C. DAGGETT, Manager), 134a Kings- land Road. — Boots and Shoes. 255. LILLEY & SKINNER, Pad- dington Green, London, W. — (1) Boots and Shoes. (2) The "Perfect" Boots (Han- nibal's new system), light and flexible. (3) The " Sensible " Boots, new shape made on hygienic principles. 256. MARKIE, JAMES, Wood Street, Finsbury. — (1) Markie's Patent Metal Shoe Lasts, constructed so that shoes may be made to fit perfectly close round the quarters. (2) Ladies' and Gentlemen's Riding, Carriage, and Walking Boots and Shoes. 257. OGDEN, P., & CO., 13 Sloane Street, S.W. — Boots, Lasts and Boot Trees. 258. POCOCK BROS., 235 South- wark Bridge Road, S.E.— (2) Boots and Shoes manufactured upon Hygienic principles. (2) Specimens of Boots and Shoes as worn in the Middle Ages. 259. LUTWYCHE & CO., Boot and Shoe Manufacturers (Wholesale and Export only), 136 High Street, Borough, London, S.E.— Napoleon Ventilated Water- proof Cavalry Boot, Waterproof Crocodile-Hide Shooting Boots, Crocodile and Serpent-Skin Slippers, Gout Boots, and other Specialites for the home and colonial markets. 260. BLETCHLY, HENRY, 11 Northgate Street, Gloucester. — Boots and Shoes, Lasts, and Plaster Casts. 261. WISE, JOHN, 29 Craven Ter- race, Lancaster Gate, London, W. — (1) Ladies' Hygienic Boots and Shoes, to lace and button. (2) Gentlemen's Boots and Shoes of every description. (3) Children's Boots and Shoes. 262. BRANCH, JOHN, 87 Bethnal Green Road, London. — (1) Boots and Shoes. (2) Patented and Registered "Re- versible." 263. LANAGAN, PRANCIS, 9 Brownlow Street, Bedford Row, W.C. — Boots, Models, &c, illustrating the rational and irrational principles of boot making. 264. HALL, WILLIAM, 39 Edgware Road. — Boots and Shoes of Normal Design, made by hand. 265. PITZ GERALD, PRANCES, MISS, Valentia Island, Ireland. — Jerseys and other articles knitted by Irish peasants. M ATI I DA I RfinTQ " ^ e Ladies' Sanitary Association Mn I UnML uUU 1 D» has carefully examined the Boots sub- mitted to it, which bear the registered trade mark " natural," and has much pleasure in stating that the shape of these Boots is as closely adapted to the Anatomical and Hygienic requirements of the human foot as is consistent with a reasonable amount of at- tention to appearance." Signed (The Secretary.) Write for List of Agents to the Manufacturers of "K" Boots — KENDAL. See Stand No. 316, East Quadrant. Advertisements. as The International Fur Store, 163, REGENT STREET, LONDON, T. S. JAY, Manager. THE BEST AND CHEAPEST HOUSE IN LONDON FOR FUR GOODS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION." "BEAUTY AND THE BEAST." TRADE MARK (REGISTERED.) OVER. D 84 Adveitisemeu is . CLASS 15. No. 309. THE INTERNATIONAL FUR STORE, 163, REGENT STREET, LONDON, T. S. JAY, Manager. Press Criticisms: THE INTERNATIONAL FUR 8T0RE. "The Models are exceptionally varied and handsome, and afford good examples of the taste, quality, and finish of every- thing made at this Esta] di sh merit. Here indeed is a veritable 'Storehouse' of Furs."— 27td Queen, the Lady's Newspaper. THE INTERNATIONAL FUR STORE, "They are without a Rival, being the largest Emporium of this description in the Metropolis." — The Court Journal. Seal Sacques and Dolmans made to Measure by exceptionally Clever Fitters at Wholesale Prices. Wholesale and retail Furkxeks and skin merchants, 163, REGENT STREET, LONDON. Glass XIU. (Hast Quadrant) 26.6. BURGESS, C. O., 160 Regent Street, W.— Last Making. 267. "WALKER, MATTHEW, Dun- stable.— Straw Hats and Bonnets, and Straw Hat Sewing Machine. 26.8. LINCOLN", BENNETT & CO., 1, 2, & 3, Sackville Street, and 40, Picca- dilly, London, W. Manufactory, 23, 24, & 25 Nelson Square, & 19 & 20, Charlotte Street, Blackfriars Road, S.E —Si lk and Felt Hats in variety. Tweed Hats- Caps, _&c, for all climates, with a display of Hats; in all stages of manufacture and speci- mens of the materials of which they are made. 269. HEATH, HENRY, 105 Oxford Street, W.— Hats and Caps. 270. COOPER, CORAH, & SONS, St. Margaret's Works, Leicester. — (1 ) Ladies' and Children's Jersey Specialities. (2) Hosiery, &c. 271. BECK, LOUISA, 24 Connaught Street, Hyde Park.— Hygienic Dress with Divided Skirt. 273. CARTER, J. S., 267 Oxford Street, W.— Dresses for Tourists, &c. 274. JAY, W. O, & CO., 243 Regent Street, W.— Mourning Costumes, Black Silks, Crapes, Millinery, Mantles, Jet. 275. DENT & ALLCROFT, 97 Wood Street, London. — Gloves. 276. HAMILTON & CO., Limited, Co-operative Shirt and Dressmakers, 326 Regent Street (corner of Mortimer Street), late of 27 Mortimer Street.— (1) Artistic Costumes, designed with reference to comfort in wear, and adapted to modern re- quirements. (2) Divided Dress, for athletics or ordinary wear, indistinguishable from or- dinary skirts. 277. JAEGER'S, DR., SANITARY WOOLLEN SYSTEM CO., Limited, 42 & 43 Fore Street, E.G. — Clothing. 278. MIDDLETON, JONES, & CO., 6 Chorlton Street, Manchester. — Sole manufacturers of the "Sandringkam," "Falcon," and " Beau Ideal " Velveteens. 279. RATIONAL DRESS SOCIETY (President, VISCOUNTESS HARBER- TON). Depot, 23 Mortimer Street, W.— (1) Several Varieties of Out-door and Evening Dresses with Divided Skirts, for ladies anil children. (2) Mrs. Bishop's Pocky Mountain Travelling Costume. SB 280. WESTLANDS, LAID LAW, & CO., 8 Howard Street, Glasgow ; and 133 Aldersgate Street, E.C.— Hats and Caps. 282. LEWIS, WILLIAM, 13 Cheap- side, E.C.— (1) Gentlemen's Pure Natural Grey Wool Underclothing. (2) Neat, Bright, and Pure Spun Silk Underclothing. ( 3) Specimens of Silk Hose, upwards of 100 years old. 283. FARMER & ROGERS, 117 Regent Street, W.— (1) Japanese Figures in National Costume. (2) Chinese Embroidered Lobes. (3) Indian Cashmere Shawls. 284. PFEIFFER, EMILY, MRS Mayfield, West Hill, Putney.-Dress for modern use adapted from the Greek. (See Western Quadrant.) ™ 2 T^r?^™ GHAM & CHANDOS, D ^ °*>. 8t °we House, Buckingham. —(1) Collection of Specimens of Buckingham Lace formed m 1844. (2) Lace Scarf, made in ibol. (6) Lace Dress, made in 1864 (4) Collection of Lace, present make. 285a. ROBINSON, PETER, Oxford Street and Regent Street.— (1) Hand- kerchiefs made at the International Health Exhibition. (2) Designs of Lace and Flounce to be made for him bv K. Viccars. (The Buck- inghamshire Lace Workers to be seen daily at work.) J 286. HONITON LACE MAKING CO. (THE), Exhibited by MARSHAL! ?t S f E ^°VE, 834*- 338 oS Street, W.— Specimens of Ancient and Mo- dern Honiton Lace and Lace Making The art of making Honiton Lace was first intro- duced into Devonshire by certain Flemings who took refuge in England during the reli- gious persecutions in Flanders in the six- teenth century. Since then the making of Lace has given employment to many women tog children ; 111 the year 1851 from 7,000 to 8,000 were so employed; at the present time however, not more than 300 to 400 are employed. 287. GORER, S., 113 Edgware Road —Collection of Articles of Personal Adorn- ment. 288. MANN, HENRY, SON, & CO Manchester.— « The Nonpareil Velveteen" m various stages of manufacture. (See Wed Quadrant.) THE "TENACIOUS" SHOES ARE UNEQUALLED FOR LAWN TENNIS, BICYCLING, TRICYCLING, AND CRICKET. EXHIBITED WITH ALLINSON AND COMPANY'S HERCULES BOOTS, STAND No. 251. 36 Class XIV. (East Quadrant). 200. DONEGAL INDUSTRIAL COMMITTEE, 38 Wimpole Street, W. — Knitting and Weaving by hand. Specimens. 291. HENRY DUNKLEY, 13 and 15 Buckingham Palace Road, S.W.— (1) Boots and Shoes made upon hygienic principles, hand sewn. (2) Military, Hunting, Racing, fishing, and shooting boots, Highland brogues, and liivery Top Boots. (3) The "Patented Mounted Service Boots," as adopted by the Mounted Rifles. (4) Ladies' "Walking and Dress Boots and Shoes. (5) Children's Boots made especially to support weak ankles. 292. OSTERODE FLANNEL Co., 36 Cannon Street, E.C.— Articles of clothing made from Osterode Flannel, and collection of leggings and gaiters. SOMERVELL BROS., Netherfield, Kendal. (See Class 15.) Class XIV. (East Quadrant.) Waterproof Clothing, India-rubber, Gutta-percha, &c. 296. BRITANNIA RUBBER CO., 32 Cannon Street— India-rubber Goods. 297. CORDING, GEORGE, 125 Regent Street ; 62 Piccadilly ; and 231 Strand.— India-rubber Clothing and Invalid appliances. 298. MANDLEBERG, J., & CO., Patentees and Manufacturers, 14 to 22 Thomas Street, and 69 High Street, Manchester. London "Warehouse, 29 Cannon Street, E.C.; and at Glasgow and Dublin.— (1) Waterproof Garments, com- prising Ladies' and Gentlemen's patented ven- tilated Waterproof Cloaks and Coats, domestic articles, &c. (2) Waterproof Garments, venti- lated, specially prepared for extreme climates. (3) Waterproof Dress, ventilated, for sport, hunting, &c. 299. SLAZENGER & SONS, 56 Cannon Street, London.— (1) Waterproof Garments. (2) Air Water Beds and Cushions. 300. SWAN & EDGAR, Regent Street; and Piccadilly, London.— Gos- samer Water-proof Clothing. 301. THE WARNERIZING CO. Li- mited, Old Ford, E.— By Royal Letters Patent, Clothing, Drapery of every description, from the most delicate materials, white or coloured satin, velvet, silk, lace, &c, to the heaviest broad cloths and tweeds, rendered water repellant and incapable of injury from rain or dampness, also preventing moths and mildew, without affecting the original colour or finish. Boots and shoes, when treated, keep the feet dry and warm in the wettest grass, a most important preservative to health and pro- tection from cold, &c. Sail-cloth, bunting, and fishing nets made rot proof. ^02. SILVER, S. W., & CO., Sun Court, Cornhill, E.C. (Agent, T. VINCENT RIORDAN, 1 Whiteley Road, Upper Norwood.)— (1) Silver's Original Ventilating Waterproof Coat, also with recent improve- ments. (2) The "Transvaal," with Silver's Patent India Rubber Steel Plate for protecting the shoulder from recoil. (3) Rifle with Sil- ver's Patent Ebonite (India Rubber) Hand Guard, for neutralizing the effects of the Heated Barrel. (4) Silver's "Regina" Hammock for keeping the body off the ground when camping out. 304. TURNER, GEORGE, & CO., 181 Choumert Road, London, S.E. — (1) Waterproof Ventilating Oape Sleeve Poncho Coat for walking, riding, cycling and driving ; also fitted as a ground sheet for bivouac. (2) Ordinary Coat with Cape Sleeves. (3) Photo- graphs and Drawings showing various applica- tions. 305. ANDERSON, ANDERSON, & ANDERSON, 37 Queen Victoria Street, E.C— (1) Waterproof Garments of every de- scription, thoroughly ventilated for walking, fishing, shooting, driving, yachting, riding, bicycling, camping, touring, and general wear. (2) The Waterproof " Health " Coat, invented specially for the I. H. E. (3) The Waterproof Poncho for the Brazils and other tropical coun- tries. (4) The Waterproof " Buckland Jacket " for fishing and shooting. (5) Waterproof Gar- ments of every description for ladies, girls and boys. 306. BENJAMIN, B. & SONS, Ulster House, Conduit Street.— Water- proof Clothing and Goods, and Models of Sporting Attire. 307. ROYAL RUBBER Co., Rich- mond Road, Barnsbtiry— India rubber goods especially for ladies. SOMERVELL BROS., Netherfield, Kendal. (See Class 15.) PATENTEES AND SOLE MANUFACTURERS, flew Patented Cyclist Shoes. Will insure safety by preventing slipping. Will give a powerful grip on the Treadle and enable Cyclists to ride uphill. Will lead the Crank further round and keep the feet trom the spokes. WATERMAN & CO., BRISTOL. Classes XV., XVI. (East Quadrant). 37 Class XV. (East Quadrant.) Furs, Skins and Feathers. Dresses for Extreme Climates, &c. 309. INTERNATIONAL FUR STORE, Fur and Skin Merchants, Wholesale and Retail (T. S. JAY, Manager), 163 Regent Street, W. — Fur Garments and Skins. The Ventilating Sealskin Jacket. The Hygeian Patent. The "Im- penetrable," a perfect chest protecting cape, and fur-lined cloaks combining great warmth with extreme lightness. 311. PAULIG & CO., 11 Old Bond Street, W. — Furs. Specialities, Dolmans, and "Visites." 312. NORMAN, S. W., 3 Belgrave Mansions, Grosvenor Gardens, S.W. — Furs and Skins. Fur costume for extreme climates. Boots, Stockings, Gloves, Muffs, &c. with magnetic appliances. 313. COBURN, R. C, 7 Holloway Head, Birmingham. — Capes, Hats, Muffs, &c, made of Feathers. Banner, Fire, and Hand Screens, the designs worked entirely in feathers. 314. ELL WOOD, J., & SONS, 24 Great Charlotte Street, Blackfriars Road, London. — Sole Inventors, Patentees, and Manufacturers of the Air-Chamber Hat for India. Various forms of Head-dress made on their Air-chamber principle, as exported to India and other Tropical countries. 315. BRADFORD MANUFACTUR- ING CO., Bradford, Yorkshire.— (1) Dress Fabrics all Wool. (2) Dress Fabrics, Wool and Cotton. (3) Dress Fabrics, Wool, Cotton, and Silk. (4) The Celebrated " Cen- tury " Cashmeres. 316. SOMERVELL BROS., East Quadrant, Netherfield, Kendal, Cum- berland. — (1) Natural Boots, ladies' and children's, approved by the Ladies' Sanitary Association ; also gentlemen's. (2) Waterproof " K " Boots, for shooting, fishing, and walking. (3) City Boots, made with anhydrous water- proof soles. (4) Anhydrous Waterproof Leather. 317. THRESHER & GLENNY, next door to Somerset House, Strand, W.C. — Gentlemen's India Gauze Underclothing. Kash- mir (a substitute for flannel), India Tweed and Jungra Cloth (impervious to Spear grass). 318. HARRIS, JONES & Co., 265 & 267 Oxford Street, W.— Tropical Suits and Fur-trimmed Suits. MANDLEBERG, J. & Co., Patentees and Manufacturers, 14 to 22 Thomas Street, and 69 High Street, Manchester. London Warehouse, 29 Cannon Street, E.C.; and at Glasgow and Dublin. (See Class 14.) Class XVI. (East Quadrant.) Dress for Sport, Hunting Suits, &e. 319. ROBINSON, PETER, 216 Ox- ford Street, W. — Boys Gymnastic Suits. Jersey Costumes, Boating and Cricketing Suits, Hunting Suits, Tennis and Football Suits, J er*- sey Suits suitable for Athletics, Bicycling and Tricycling Suits, Eegulation "Man 0' War Suits, Girls' easy loose-fitting Walking Suits. 320. GOODMAN, J. T. W., 47 Albe- marle Street, W.— (1) A Lady's Cycling and Walking Costume combined, registered design. (2) The Ladies' C. T. C. Costume. (3) A Gentleman's Cloak of new design, com- bining lightness, elegance and general utility. (4) A Shooting Suit made of the new Khaki cloth, the material adopted by the War Office for the troops on active service. 321. WORTH et Cie., Court Dress- makers and Corsetiers, 134 New Bond Street, London, W. ; 15 Sloane Street, S.W. ; and 74 King's Road, Brighton.— Various Dresses. 322. HOWELL, JAMES, & CO., Limited, 5, 7, & 9 Regent Street, S.W. — Hygienic and Hygroscopic Dress Fabric, manufactured to produce a sufficient amount of warmth with the least weight, and possessing special facilities for absorption of perspiration . It is adapted for general wear and for Dresses for Sport, Yachting and Travelling. Samples of non-ventilating materials. Samples of wool in its natural state and in stages of manufac- ture. Yachting Dress made from above fabrics. 323. BAXTER, H. F., MRS., The Tower, Hampstead. — A Lady's Costume for the Highlands. (See Western Quadrant.) BENJAMIN, B. & SONS, Ulster House, Conduit Street, W. — (See Class 14.) MANDLEBERG, J. & CO., Patentees and Manufacturers, 14 to 22 Thomas Street, and 69 High Street, Manchester. ALL GrOOJJiS STAMPED. Hygienic Boots and Shoes. Manufactured on Anatomical Principles, and which gained the only BRONZE MEDAL in their class at the Rational Dress Exhibition, 1883. Sole Manufacturers : WATERMAN & CO., REGIS T£ RED TRADE-MARK. BRISTOL. 38 Classes XVII. XIX. (East Quadrant). London Warehouse, 29 Cannon Street, E.C. ; and at Glasgow and Dublin. (Set: Class 14.) Class XVII. (East Quadrant.) Life-saving- Dress. Divers' Dress. Fireproof Dress. 325. SEXTON", JOSEPH,, Bowes Road, Southgate, London, N.— (1) Life- Saving Apparatus. (2) Patent Cushions, Vests, and Belts. (3) Fabric (which may be cut for linings of garments without destroying its buoyancy). (3) Patent Deck Seat for Channel and River Vessels. 336. DELL, JOHN, 118 Southwark Street, S.E.— Asbestos Fireproof Dress. 327. SIEBE, G-OHMAW, & CO., 187 Westminster .Bridge Road, S.E. — (1) Dmng Apparatus (Royal Navy pattern) fitted with Telephones. (2) Fleuss Diving-dress. (3) Fleuss Breathing-dress (for working in noxious gases). 328. BIRT, J. & A. W., 42 Dock Street, London Docks.— Life-Saving Dress. Buoyancy derived from Cork :— As worn by Life-Boat Men : Board of Trade and Admiralty pattern ; for Passengers. Buoyancy derived from Bladders (Klixbull-Birt Patent), Life- Saving Oilskin Coat; Bathing Dress, Belts, and Cushions; the Patent Bladders screwed in press, showing them to be almost indestructible. 329. PATENT LIQUID CYANITE CO. (THE) (MARRIOTT, Manager), 33 Mildmay Chambers, Bishopsgate, E.C. — (1) Fire-proof Dress. (2) Cyanite, a Fire- proof priming for Paint, Varnish,' &c. 330. STARTIN, DR. JAMES, 17 Sack- vill? Street, W.— Healthy Dyed Gloves and Stockings. &c, Unhealthy Dyed Gloves, Stock- ings, itc, which have produced injury to the skin. Class XVIIa. The Comparative Value of Different Dress Materials for Articles of Clothing. POSTER, JAMES, 41 Priargate, Preston. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.') Class XVIII. Publications and Literature, Patterns, Statistics, Diagrams, Models relating to Group 2. 331. LADIES' SANITARY ASSO- CIATION (THE) (Miss ROSE ADAMS, Secretary), 22 Berners Street, Oxford Street, W. — Publications of the Society, Books and Tracts on Sanitary and Domestic Subjects. 332. BMNNON, MISS E. M., Hygiea Lodge, Walton Naze Park, Essex. — (1) Model of Fireproof Dress and specimens of Fireproof Starched Stuff. (2) Drawings of Fireproof and Sanitary Dress. (3) Diagrams illustrative of the principles of Healthy Dress. 333. NATIONAL HEALTH SO- CIETY (THE), 44 Berners Street, W.— Little Books and Pamphlets. ROTH, Dr. M., 48 Wimpole Street, Cavendish Square, W. (See Class 39.) Class XIX. (East Quadrant.) Machinery and Appliances for the Pre- paration of Articles under Group 2. 335. DONEGAL INDUSTRIAL COMMITTEE (President, MRS. ER- NEST HART. Hon. Secretaries, MISS TAIT ; MISS HART, 38 Wimpole Street, W.) — Knitting, Spinning, Weaving, and Fin- broidery by hand, as done by the peasantry of the West Coast of Donegal, under direction of the Committee, and from their designs and patterns. Also Woollen and Silk Hosiery and other hand-made articles of clothing, dyed with non-poisonous vegetable art dyes, made expressly for the Committee. [Sold wholesale by tin; Committee; and retail, in Loudon by Messrs. Dubenham & Freebody, Wigmore Street ; Marshall & Snelgrove, Oxford Street; Waukcn- plinst, llayinarket ; and Poole & Lord, Oxford Street.] 336. PAGET, I-L, Little Heath, Potter's Bar, Middlesex. — Invention fir Decorative Embroidery and Fancy Work. By using this appliance, art embroidery may Be produced with any sewing machine. (/>V<- I Vestern Q ua dra nt.) 337. DENT, ALLCROPT, & CO., 07 Wood Street, London ; & Worcester, Leicester, Martock, Torrington, Brus- sels, Grenoble, Paris, & Leipsic. — Manu- facturing of Gloves from the skin to tin; finished glove, omitting those processes which the limited space will not allow, but which ai r supplemented by photographs. (See Wefflerh Quadrant.) ALL LAWN TENNIS PLAYERS SHOULD WEAR THE TENACIOUS" SHOE! (PATENTED). EXHIBITED WITH ALLINSON AND COMPANY'S HERCULES BOOTS, STAND No, 251. 39 Tite; following particulars in connection with Messrs. Dent, Allckoft & Co.'s Exhibits may not he ■ uninteresting to visitors to the International Health Exhibition. Their business originated at Worcester in 1802, the founders being Messrs- John and William Dent (whose busts may be seen in the Exhibit). The London House was opened in 1834, and soon after became the headquarters of the firm. The principal manufactory is still at Worcester, situated on the left bank of the Severn, near the Cathedral. The factory has seen many changes; in 1645 it belonged to the Windsor family; the owner, Thomas, Lord Windsor, fought with Charles I. at Naseby, and on the failure of the King's cause, became despoiled of his property, and was himself impri- soned. The mansion then passed into the possession of the head of the Warmstrey family, who for many years had been Registrar to the Cathedral and Diocese of Worcester. About the year 1700 it was sold to William Evett, a glover, and shortly afterwards the celebrated Porcelain Works were started in part of the premises : from those works were sent the china now so much prized by collectors. The manufacture of porcelain was carried on under varying fortunes for more than a century, and in the year 1840 the works were amalgamated with those of Messrs. Chamberlain & Co., and as a porcelain factory it ceased to exist ; it then passed into the hands of its present occupiers, and has been enlarged to meet the growth of the business until no room is left for further additions. On the premises nearly one thousand hands are employed. Many of the goods exhibited in their case in the Eastern Quadrant were made at this factory, but examples of the work of their other factories are also shown — Kid and Suede gloves made in their manufactories at Paris, Grenoble, and Brussels ; Silk and Taffeta Gloves from their factories at London, Martock, and Torrington, and Woollen Knit Gloves from their Leicester works. The kid and chevrette leather, made up in their English and foreign manufactories, is prepared in the dressing yards at Grenoble, Fontaine, and Ottignies, near Brussels. The supplies of raw skins are drawn from all parts of the Old and New Worlds ; kid skins from Ireland, all parts of Germany, Austria, Spain, Italy, and the finest from the French Departments of Touraine, Poitou, Auvergne, Dauphine, and the frontiers of Switzerland ; those most suitable for the Suede gloves, now so much worn, are collected in the Argentine Eepublic : and chevrette, or young goat skins, for stouter gloves, from Saxony, Bavaria, and Bohemia. Lamb skins, now largely used, are sent from all parts of Bussia in Europe, Italy, Turkey, Servia, Spain, Asia Minor, Arabia, Persia, and South America. Sheep skins are drawn from various countries in Europe, and in large quantities from the Cape Colony— Colt skins from Bussia — Kangaroo from Australia— and furs of all sorts from both hemispheres, The Exhibit commences with the leather when stained, but previous to this it undergoes many important operations, the majority of which are unsuitable for exhibition in this place, and would have required a large amount of space. 40 The Photograph No. 1 shows the interior of a dressing shed, where the work of unhairing the skins takes place, the skins here shown have been soaked in pits of limewater of various strengths until the hair comes easily off the skin ; this is done by scraping the skin with a blunt-edged knife, and then by rubbing the surface of the skin with the hand to remove the small hairs which remain ; all of these processes are shown in this photograph. The skins then undergo a process of fermentation which absorbs the fatty matter and cleanses them from all impurities, they are then put into a mixture of water, flour, yelk of eggs, alum, and salt, which is contained either in large vats or drums, or in the revolving boxes, as shown in Photograph No. 5, to be " nourished," after which they are dried in hot rooms, or in the open air, according to the season and state of the weather. The next process, that of staking, is the same as shown in the exhibit ; the skins are here drawn over a crescent-shaped knife, and all the stiffness caused by drying is thus worked out, and the skin is made soft and is now what is known as white leather ; in this state the leather is kept as long as convenient, but rarely less than four or six months, and is stored in large rooms kept as near as possible at an equal temperature. This rest allows the leather to " feed," and improves it to a very great extent. When required for glove-making the leather is well washed, and again soaked in liquor made of the yelks of eggs, varying in strength according to the weight of the skins. Some slight idea of the quantity of eggs used by the firm in staining only may be formed when it is known that upwards of 80 gallons of yelk is used weekly in their factory at Worcester, and about the same quantity in each of their dressing yards ; this is equal to 3,000,000 eggs per annum. The washing-room at Worcester is shown in Photograph No. 2. The skins are then taken in hand by the stainers, by whom they are laid out on tables and washed down with ammonia to prepare them for colouring ; this is done by brushing all parts of the skin with a brush dipped in the colour required, until it is equally dyed or stained. The colour is then made fast with what is known as a " striker," a chemical preparation suited to the colour, which is carefully brushed over every part of the skin. The stained leather is then taken to the drying-rooms, and hung up till dry. Photograph No. 3 shows the men at work at the staining tables, and a portion of the staining room. Photograph No. 4 is a view of a section of the building where the dyes are extracted by boiling in large coppers the various woods used in this process. In the Exhibit will be seen some of the woods most largely used in the produc- tion of dyes — logwood, fustic, brazil, and various seeds which possess colouring properties. The work from this point is shown in the Exhibit : the staking or stretching the skin over the knife to remove the stiffness caused by drying ; the doling or reducing the skin to an even substance with a sharp knife, by which the super- fluous flesh is removed ; and then the cutting into pieces of the required size ; the punching or cutting the fingers, &c, by means of a punch shaped as a hand ; the cutting and punching of the thumbs and fourchettes, or pieces for the sides of the fingers ; and then the putting the various parts together. 41 The sewing of gloves is a very important industry in the agricultural districts. The work is done at the homes of the sewers, and collected hy the travellers and sewing clerks, who visit Worcestershire, Herefordshire, Oxford- shire, Devonshire, and Somersetshire. The various sorts of sewing are shown in the Exhibit, and visitors can now see how many operations a glove undergoes befo re it is fit for wear. Varieties of machine-sewing are exhibited ; this sewing is now brought to a great state of perfection, but for the best class of gloves for ladies' wear, machine work is not so suitable as the round seam sewing done in the frame. The importance of this industry may be gathered from the fact that a falling off in the quantity of any sort of sewing deprives thousands of industrious poor of many comforts. In addition to the kid and other gloves already mentioned, Messrs. Dent, Allcroft, & Co. manufacture real and imitation Buck and Doe Gloves. This leather is without doubt the first which was used for glove making. Specimens of all sorts will be found in the case in the Eastern Quadrant. Attention is also called to the Patent Clasp Fastener, which they introduced, and which has proved a most simple and effective fastening. The machine used for fixing the clasps on the gloves is shown in the Exhibit — and with it a very ingenious machine for attaching a button which is largely used on certain sorts of gloves. Although the manufacture of gloves is of so complex a character, special orders for wedding and other important events are executed in a few hours, and special sizes of every description made, from the miniature gloves as worn by the " Midgets " to those made for the Chinese giant Chang. Messrs. Dent, Allcroft, & Co. have thus far called attention only to the English portion of their manufactures, but they are also the largest manufac- turers of foreign gloves. Specimens of the work produced in their factories are shown in the Eastern Quadrant, the celebrated gloves known as the " Dumont," " Landier," " Francois Calvat " and " Armand Calvat," " Foussi," &c, being made in the Paris and Grenoble factories ; whilst their establishment in Brussels, from which are issued the "Clarisse" and other brands known as Brussels gloves, is the largest in Belgium. To supply the public through their firm more than 4 millions of kids and lambs are slaughtered annually. Sufficient will be seen to impress the observer with the importance of the manufacture of gloves as an English industry ; it is one of the oldest of English manufactures, and if an impetus be given to this work which gives employment to so many thousands of persons living in agricultural districts, Messrs. Dent, Allcroft & Co. will feel that their efforts to bring this manufacture before the public have been well rewarded. 42 Annexe. — Ladies' Under Clothing. — Albert Hall. 338. ABEECOEIf, HER GRACE THE DUCHESS OF.— Exhibition of Home- . made Socks and Stockings, knitted by the poor women of Barons Court, Newtown Stewart, Ireland. AUBLET, HARRY, & CO., 71 Scrut- ton Street, Chirtain Road, E.G. (formerly 38 Spital Square, Bishopsgate Street, E.) (See Machinery in Motion, W estem Gallery.) BEAMLEY, J. L., & CO., 170-172 Ebury Street, Eaton Square, S."W. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) FOSTER, JAMES, 41 Friargate, Preston, Lancashire. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) GORDON & GOTCH, 15 St. Bride's Street, Ludgate Circus, E.C. (Sec Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) GRANT, W. HENRY, Foleshill, Coventry. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) HARRISON PATENT KNITTING MACHINE CO. (THE), 128 Portland Street, Manchester. {See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) HEATH, HENRY, 105-109 Oxford Street, W. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) KIRBY, BEARD, & CO., 115 New- gate Street, E.C. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) LONDON & LEICESTER HOSIERY CO., Limited (THE), 41 Charterhouse Square, E.C. ; & Winnifred Street, Lei- cester. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) LOOG, HERMANN, 127 & 128 London "Wall, E.C. (See Machinery in Molion, Western Arcade.) MILBOURNE, JAMES JOSEPH, SENR., 176-180 Columbia Road, Hackney Road, E. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) PATENT AUTOMATIC KNIT- TING MACHINE CO., Limited (THE), 417 Oxford Street, W. ; & 159 Upper Street, Islington, N. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) PEARSON & CO., 9 Acorn Street, Bishopsgate Street, E.C. (-See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) POCOCK, BROTHERS, 235 South- wark Bridge Road, S.E. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) ROTHWELL, WILLIAM, 16 Market Street, Bolton. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) SELF-ACTING SEWING MA- CHINE CO., Limited (THE), 233 Regent Street, London. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) UNIVERSAL KNITTING MA- CHINE CO., 95 Humberston Gate, Leicester. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) VERTICAL FEED SEWING MA- CHINE CO. (THE), 52 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) WANZER SEWING MACHINE CO., Limited (THE), 4 Great Portland Street, Oxford Circus, W. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) WHEELER & WILSON MANU- FACTURING CO. (THE), 21 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) WHITE SEWING MACHINE CO. (THE), 19 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) ANNEXE.— ALBERT HALL. 340. MEZ, CHARLES, & SONS (Agent, C. HASSOLD, 9 Austin Friars, E.C.)— Knitted Underclothing. 341. BOOTH & FOX, 81 Hatton Gar- den, E.C. — Eeal Down Quilts, Down Cloth- ing- Lv.'i4i& *«*y^< 342. HAMMOND, MISS KATE, 14 Temple Street, Brighton.— A Layette an.! Improved Sleeping Garment and Drawing Koorn Wrap. 343. LOADER, MISS E., 112 High Street, Thame, Oxon.— A Model Baby dressed in hygienic clothing. 344. MEADE-KING, MISS M., Old Trafford, Manchester. — (1) Baby Clothes. (2) Night Dress for a child. (3) Flannel Combination Garment for a child. (4) Com- bination Garment for a lady. (5) Apron for a hospital nurse. (6) Apron for a house- keeper. (7) Specimens of Marking and Darn- SYKES, JOSEPHINE, & CO. 280, REGENT STREET, AADCCTC 66a < 0LD STEYNE ' LONDON. UUKOL I O BRIGHTON. TO THE COURT! OF EUROPE. GREAT CASTLE STREET, W. Paris: HUE EAMBTJTEAu. Ji'OK PAKTICULAKS OF EXHIBIT, SEE PAGE 43. EOUHWrSSEUKS London : Annexe. — Ladies' Under Clothing. — Albert Rail. 43 ing, The needlework of Nos. 2 to 7 inclusive is by inmates of the Ladies' Jubilee Charity School, Manchester, an Institution for the main- tenance and training for domestic service of poor girls, chiefly orphans. The work has all been done by girls under 15 years of age. 345- FRANKS, MISS SARAH, 23 Mortimer Street. — Models with Under- clothing, &c, suitable to be worn under the Eatiomal Dress. 346.. BENT ALL, MISSES E. & A., The Towers, Maiden, Essex.— Complete set of Underclothing. 347- GLOVER, MRS. E. L., 110 Queen's Road, Bays water.— (1) Satin Corseits. (2) Corsets for spinal support. (3) Nursing, Riding, and Children's Corded Ex- panding Bands. (4) Belts and Surgical Appliances. 348. BREESE, A., 34 Brewer Street, Regent Street, W.— Hoven's Patent Stock- ing Suspender. 349. SMITH, FREDERICK HENRY, 52 Queen Victoria Street, E.G.— Smith's Patent Mode of Lacing Garments and other articles, and Patent Grip for securing cords and laces. 350. KNIGHT, HENRY, & CO., 3 Eell Street, "Wood Street, E.G. — Stocking Suspenders. 351. BLINKHORN, EDWARD, 69 Finsbury Pavement, E.C. — "Belgravia" Stocking and Sock Suspender, and Children's Brace-Stocking-Suspender. 352. BAYER, CHARLES, Corset and Underclothing Manufacturer, Albion Stay Factory, Bath ; Rue Rochelle, Bar le Due, France ; 29 Great James Street, Londonderry, Ireland. (Warehouse, 9 Wigmore Street, London, W.) — Corsets, Flannel Clothing, &c. 353. SYKES, JOSEPHINE, & CO., 280 Regent Street, W.— Surgical Belts, Corsets and Bodices, 5 KENT, GEORGE, 199-201 High Holborn. (See Class 20.) MASTIIfEAU & SMITH, Holloway Head, Birmingham. (See Class 24.) MIDLAND RUSTLESS IRON CO., 35 Dudley Road, Wolverhampton. (See Class 27.) OWEN, HENRY, & CO., 82 High Street, Kensington, S.W. (See Class 23.) OWEN, SAMUEL, 57 Pann Street, Aldersgate, London, E.C. (See Class 31.) PRICE, SONS, & CO., 69 Victoria Street, Bristol. (See Class 26.) REYNOLDS, P. W., & CO., Acorn Works, Edward Street, Blackfriars, S.E. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) ROYLE, John J., 27-29 King Street, West Manchester. (See Machinery in Mo- tion, Western Gallery.) STARKIE, GARDNER, & CO., 24 Albert Embankment. (See Class 24.) STIDDER, J. G, & CO., 50 South- wark Bridge Road, S.E. (See Class 23.) STIPP, J., & SON, London Pottery, Lambeth, S.E. (See Class 22.) SUGG, W., & CO., Limited, Vincent Works, Westminster. (See Class 26.) TYLOR, J., & SONS, 2 Newgate Street, London, E.C. (See Class 31.) WHITELEY, WILLIAM, 157 Queen's Road, Bayswater. (See Class 23.) Class XXII. (South Annexe.) House Drains, their Construction and Ventilation.— Sewer Disconnection ; Sinks, Traps, Gullies ; the Disposal and Utilization of House Refuse. 465. WALDRAM, JNO., C.E., 16 Craven Street, W,C. — Length of oaken drain pipe over 100 years old, found in founda- tions of Old Hatchett's Hotel, Piccadilly. 466. LEPTWICH, RALPH WIN- NINGTON, M.D., 231 Kennington Road, S.E. — Model of a Portable Ventilating Shaft for Street Sewer Man-holes. 467. DEAN, SAMUEL C, Bramber Road, Pulham, S.W. — Ventilators for sewers, drains, works, and hospitals, purifying the gases from sewers, contagion from hospitals mephitic vapors from works. , 468. MASTERS, HENRY, Architect, M.S.I., 18 Meridian Place, Clifton, Bris- tol. — (1) Drawing showing the application of the double check system of house drainage. (2) Fittings, &c, used in carrying out the above system, viz. : main-trap, grease catch-pit, cleansing cover, waste pipe, head and air valve, air pipe terminals, and tumbler sink flusher, patent combination bag suitable for drain test- ing apparatus. 469. BAILEY & CO., The Pottery, Pulham, S.W.— (1) Haugh ton's Gullies and Pat-Traps. (2) Owen's Gullies and Fat- Traps. (3) Bailey's Gullies and Fat-Traps, War Office Traps, Sinks, Desideratum Gullies. (4) Robert's Patent Tight-Joint Pipes. 470. HAWKSLEY, CHARLES, 30 Great George Street, S.W.— Method- of testing the soundness of drains (without dis- turbing the internal arrangements of a house) by means of air introduced at a slight pressure. The exhibit illustrates a house drain of stone- ware pipes terminating in a lead soil pipe with an ordinary syplion trap, attached to which are fitted the testing appliances, consisting of a common plumber's force-pump and two ordinary 6-inch gas pressure gauges. 471. HOUGHTON, R., & CO., 21 Sloane Terrace, S.W.— (1) Houghton's Im- proved Gully for bath, waste sinks, and sur- face drains (self-cleansing). (2) Stable Gully or Interceptor for Solids. (3; Fat Interceptor for scullery sinks. (4) Various Traps and Appliances used by Houghton & Co. for carrying out sanitary arrangements. (5) Specimens of Plumbing Work, Joint Making, &c. (6) Dangers to Health, specimens of bad workmanship. (7) Diagrams of House Drain- age, showing basement plaus. 472. ELLIS, JOSEPH J., Ellistown Collieries, Brick, Pipe, & Fire Clay Works, Ellistown, nr. Leicester. — Ellis- town Glazed Sanitary Ware, viz. : Socket Pipes, Junctions, Breeches, Bends, Elbows, Cover Pipes, S. and P. Traps, Yard Traps, Street Gulleys, Syphons, Ventilating House-Trap, Flap-Trap Sink, Curved and Square Double Junctions, Flue Linings, Ellistown Trap, ELLISTOWN COLLIERIES BRICK, PIPE, AND FIRE-CLAY WORKS. ELLISTOWN, NEAR LEICESTER, Superior Glazed Sanitary Stoneware, Drain Pipes of all kinds and description. Fire-Bricks in quality equal to Stourbridge. Furnace Lumps, Boiler Seating Blocks, Flue Quarries, Grate Backs, and all other descriptions of Fire- Clay Goods. Crucible and Cement Clays. Favourable Terms to Government and all large Contractors. Illustrated Sheets and Price Lists forwarded on application- 56 Class XXII. (South Annexe). Furnace Lumps, Boiler Seating Blocks, Flue Quarries, Grate Backs, and all description of Fire Olay Goods, Crucible aud Cement Clays, ground and in lump, &c. 473. ETOOTT, MAJOR FRANCIS H., Rookwood, Parkhurst, Isle of Wight. — Noott's Patent Drain-pipes. Plain lengths of Double Half-socketed Drain Pipes, a Double Junction and J one length of the ordinary pattern, to show the mode of junction between the new pattern pipes and those of the existing pattern. 474. WATTS, JOHN, & CO., Broad Weir Works, Bristol. — The Patent As- phyxiator for applying the smoke test to defective drains, for disinfecting rooms, bed- ding, clothing, &c. 475. BATTEN", WILLIAM, 150 Lo- zells Road, Birmingham. — (I) Batten's Patent Ventilating Man-hole Cover for sewers, with elm blocks and fixed Dirt Boxes. (2) Man-hole Cover for sewers with elm blocks. (3) Ventilator with Flushing Box, Dirt Boxes, and Lamp-hole Cover combined. (4) Venti- lator with Dirt Boxes and Lamphole Cover combined. 476. STIFF, J., & SONS, London Pottery, Lambeth, S.E.— (1) Water Filters. (2) Stoneware Drain Pipes, Junctions, Bends, Gulley Traps. (3) Interceptor Sewer Gas Ex- cluding- Traps. (4) Weatherly's Waste-water Trap. (5) Bavin's Trap, Pipe, Traps, &c. (6) Longrove's Inspection Pipes, &c. (7) Rain-water Pipe Inspection Trap. (8) Kitchen, housemaid's, and hospital Sinks. (9) Dr. Soper's Drain Disinfector ; Stoneware Closet Pans, &c. 477. PATENT VICTORIA STONE CO. (THE), 283a Kingsland Road, E. Works, Stratford, Essex ; Groby Quar- ries, Leicester. — Paving, Flower Vases, Sinks, and other sanitary appliances. '.I his Pav- ing is also laid in Entrance Hall, Fish Market, Fish Kitchen, American Bar and terrace steps. 478. BIRD, FREDERICK, & CO., H Great Castle Street, Regent Street, W. — A Collection of Sanitary Iron Work, such as charcoal ventilators, trapped gullies, flush- ing valves, tide flaps, &c, of improved patterns and designs, used in the construction of eewers and house drainage. 479. BIRMINGHAM SANITARY ASSOCIATION, 28 Upper Priory, Bir- mingham. — Pott's Patent Edinburgh Air- Chambered Sewer-Trap, for the total discon- nection of house drains from the main sewer and the admission of fresh air throughout all the drains fixed above it. 480. HEWES, JOHN, 4 East Street, London Road, Leicester. — Utilization of Sewage Refuse, Hewes's proposed patent pro- cess for gas making from sewage deposit, with drawings and small apparatus, also proposed system for prevention of river pollution from sewage matter by precipitation and deodoriza- tion (with drawings). 481. HARRISSON, T. HARNETT, Civil Engineer, 21 Harrington Street, Liverpool. — Patent Improved Collar Joints by which infallible joints as to strength and tight- ness are made between pipes of unlike mate- rials without altering the continuity of equal diameter. As all joints between earthenware and lead for sanitary fittings, now the most in- secure and dangerous in dwellings. 482. DEAN, HENRY, Wolstanton, Stoke-on-Trent. (1) Dean's Patent and Improved Gullies and Traps of various sizes, and shapes for disconnecting sink, bath, and lavatory waste-pipes, &c. 483. GREEN, HENRY, & SON, 155 Cannon Street, London Bridge, E.C. — Working Model, illustrating lifting of sewage by the automatic action of the tide. 484. MC KEE, ROBERT ROBERT- SON, 341 Main Street, Kirkcaldy.— Improved Supply and Eegulation Apparatus for flushing drains. 485. LONDON SANITARY PRO- TECTION ASSOCIATION, 1 Adam Street, W.C.— (1) Specimens of Defective Plumbing removed from London houses, such as water traps without any seal, ventilating pipe choked with birds' nests, &c , deiectivo connections between sinks, &c, and soil pipes. Pipes wholly and partially choked with deposit. Pipes aud traps' corroded by sewer gas. (2) Models of good Pipes, Traps, &c. 486. NEWMAN, FRANCIS, 5 ST. Thomas Street, Ryde.— (1) Syphon with conical enlargement to form seating for a valve, the object being to retain waler in a house drain for the purpose of testing the joints after being THE MALVERN WATERS (Burrow's Brand). The Pure, Natural Malvern Water (from the Historic Springs) is a perfect luxury at the smallest cost It should be on every Table, as it is the Purest and Safest Table Water known— so pure that it will keep good for ten years. Burrow's famous Malvern Seltzer Water is the perfection of a pure Sparkling- Table Water, and their Soda, Potash, and Lithia Waters are unsurpassed. The Nobility and Up er Classes generally are largely adopting Burrow's Malvern Water. There is no Brand in the Market to excel them. Take care to obtain the Genuine bearing the Trade Mark word Alpha on label over Corks and Stoppers. Address : W. and J. BURROW, THE SPRINGS, MALVERN. Class XXII. (South Annexe). 57 laid as well as at other times, and also for the purpose of flushing; Valve for insertion in same. (2) Connection for house drain for similar purposes but without a syphon. 487. BOTHAMS, JOHN C., M.I.C.E., City Engineer, Salisbury.— (1) Improved Chimney Top and Louvre Bricks used in its construction. 488. CEEGEEN, HUGH S., Bromley, Kent. — Patent Air Inlet Head for the ventila- tion of house drains. 489. ELSTOB, CHARLES MILLS, 109 Cheapside, E.C.— (1) Particulars of a new system for the ventilation of street sewers and for the destruction of sewer gas and disease germs in the drainage of large cities. (2) Plans and Elevations of Buildings, arranged in fiats constructed upon sanitary principles by which no emanations or effluvia from the closets, sinks, or drains can escape into the dwelling-rooms. , - 490. PAGE, EDMUND, 4 Henrietta Villas, Godwin Road, Forest Gate, Essex.— (1) Design for Improved Glazed Earthenware Grease Intercepted (2) Gully- Trap for kitchen sinks. 491. OUGH, HENRY, 16 Austin Friars, _ E.C.— Stoneware Pipes exhibiting the application of Stanford's patent joint to sewers, drains, water conduits, &c. 492. WALLER, GEORGE, & CO., Holland Street, Southwark Street, S.E. — Sanitary and Drainage Appliances. 493. NORTH BRITISH PLUMB- ING CO., 4 Upper Baker Street, N.W. — A System of Cast Iron Drainage for houses, as introduced by the North British Plumbing Company, including drain-pipes, disconnecting chamber, floor, and trap, air-tight covers, ter- minals, bends, junctions, gullies, &c. 494. NICOLL, DONALD, 12 Buck- ingham Street, Charing Cross, W.C. — Models of Apparatus adapted for the intercep- tion, disposal, and utilization of sewage in con- nection with street subways, to be also used for the passage of telegraph, telephone, and electric light wires, pneumatic tube.-, separate gas and water service, to be easy of access in cases of fire or overflow by bursting of pipes in dwellings. 495. COCKRILL, J. W., Borough Surveyor, Great Yarmouth.— (1) Model of Movable Flushing Tank. (2) Sewer Junc- tion Block. 496. KING, H., Clarence Place, High Street, Kensington.— House Drains, their construction and ventilation. (1) Model of Man-hole for inspection and clearing pur- poses, &c. (2) Arrangement for rain-water, bath-water, cistern-waste, and housemaid's sink all to empty into an improved gully before entering into main drain. (3) Process to pre- vent sewer gas from entering into the house by using Buchan's Patent Trap, and by using Botting's Mica Valve to allow a continual flow of fresh air to pass through the drain to above roof as tested by the Anemometer. 497. CANDY & CO., Limited, Great Western Potteries, Chudleigh; The Marland Terra -Cotta Works, Tor- rington; The Annery Potteries, Bide- ford, Devonshire; & 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C.— (1) Glazed Stoneware Sanitary Traps, Grease-Traps, and Sewer Ventilators, also Silt-buckets for preventing the choking of drains. (2) Assortment of highly vitrious stone- ware Sanitary Pipes, Junctions, *&c, with Stan- ford's and other Patent Joints. (3) The Patent Double Sewer Gas Excluder. (4) Sewer and Soil Pipe Ventilator and Interceptor combined, made in one piece of best glazed stoneware without joint or corners. (5) Patent Exhaust Ventilators and Chimney-tops, with improve- ments for creating a powerful up-draught. (6) Patent Terminals and Blowers for forcing fresh air into buildings, sewers, and drains. (7) Specimens of a new kind of plain and orna- mental Sanitary Brick, specially prepared from prepared clay. (8) Specimens of a new kind of Paving Brick and Tile, designated granite vitrified, damp proof, and of flint-like hardness. (9) Specimens of Facing and Ornamental Building Bricks of True Terra Colta. (10) Specimens of Architectural Terra Cotta. 498. CROSTHWAITE, R. W., Iron- founder, Union Foundry, Stockton-on- Tees ; and Paul's Wharf, 24, 26 & 237 Upper Thames St., and 153 Queen Victoria St., London, E.C.— (1) The Stock- ton Street Sewer Grate, consisting of double Trap and Precipitate Collector combined. (2) Sewer Entrance Grate. (3) Gulley Grate. (4) Liverpool and other Sink-traps. (5) Kitchen and Universal Sinks. 499- CLIFF, JOSEPH & SONS, 2 & 4 Wharves, Goods Station, King's Cross, N. — (1) Salt Glazed Sanitary Tubes, Junctions, Bends, and Syphons. (2) Invert and Junction CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID FOOD WARMERS, By their peculiar construction— the glass chimney conducting and concentrating heat to the bottom of the water vessel — a larger amount of light and heat is obtained than can be in any other Lamp of the same class. Without 8M0KB or smell. Price 3s. 6d., 5s., and 6s. PATENT PYRAMID NIGHT LIGHT WORKS, CHILD'S HILL, LONDON, N.W. 58 Class XXII. (South Annexe). Blocks. (3) Kitchen and Scullery Sinks, various sizes. (4) Dodd's Patent Traps. (5) Ellison's Patent Air Bricks. (6) Knight's Patent Chim- ney Terminal. (7) Vales' Patent Chimney Terminal. (8) Vitrified Stable Bricks. (9) Damp Proof Courses. (10) Paving Tiles, vari- ous colours. (11) Improved Grease Traps. 500. WADSWORTH, HENRY, & SOW, Patent Wheel, Axle, and Waggon Works, Halifax, Yorkshire. — (1) Models of the " Wadsworth " Patent Tipping "Waggons and Carts for the removal arid discharge of House and Street Kefuse. (2) Models of the "Wadsworth" Patent Balancing Water Carts and Four- Wheeled Water Van. (3) Case of Models of the " Wadsworth " Patent Wheel, Hub or Kave, specially suitable for the above Waggons or Carts or others. (4) Sketches or Designs of other Waggons and Carts for Sani- tary Purposes. 501. IMPERIAL STONE CO. (THE), 41 Parliament Street, S.W.— (1) Sinks. (2) Egg-shaped Isaac Shone's House Ejector Sewers. (3) Nest of Pipes for barrel drains and water conduits. (4) Junctions. (5) Trap Gully Stones. (6) Street Gullies. (7) Specimens of Coping. (8) Caps. (9) Win- dow Cells. (10) Window Heads. (11) Mil- lions. (12) Transomes. (13) Key-stones Steps. (14) Landings and Paving. (15) Petrosilicon for paving basement-floors, stables, cowhouses, granaries, barns, corridors, yards, garden paths, &c. 502. BANNER BROTHERS & CO., 11 Billiter Square. — (1) Drawings and Models illustrating the Banner System of Sanitation as applied to hospitals, mansions, public buildings, &c. and also to sewers. (2) Ilotathig Cowl Ventilators. (3) Fixed Finial Exhaust and Down Draught Ventilators for houses, ships, drains, &c. (4) Soil Pipe Traps in rustless iron and stoneware. (5) Grease-Traps aud Gullies. (6) Man-hole iron Covers with air-tight joint, patent hollow kerb. 503. BROAD & CO., Brickmakers, 2 & 4 South Wharf, Paddington, W.— (1) Broad & Co.'s suggested System of Domestic Drainage. (2) Broad & Co.'s Improved Inspec- tion Gully, Fat-Trap, and Air Inlets. (3) White Enamel Cisterns, Sinks, Milk Coolers, &c; also various kinds of Gully-Traps and articles of general sanitary utility. 504. BOURTREEHILL COAL CO., Dreghorn, Ayrshire (Agents, BROAD & CO., South Wharf, Paddington, W.). — Collection of White Enamelled Fire-Clay Cisterns, Baths, Butlers' and Housemaids' Sinks, Wnshing Tubs, Slop Stones, Hospital and Slop Sinks, &c. 505. ANGELL, A. T., 144 Fulham Road, London. — Sewer Traps. BECK &■ CO., Limited, 130 Great Suffolk Street, S.E. ( See Class 23.) BELHAM, S., & CO., Britannia Works, 155 Buckingham Palace Road. {See Class 24.) BOLDING, JOHN, & SONS, Gros- venor Works, South Molton Street, W. (See Class 23.) BOWER BARFF RUSTLESS IRON CO., 23 Queen Victoria Street, E.G. (See Class 23.) BOWES, SCOTT, & READ, Broad- way Chambers, Westminster, S.W. (See Class 23.) CAPPER, SON, & CO., Ingram Court, Fenchureh Street, E.G. (See Class 23.) CLIFF, JOSEPH, & SON, 2 Wharf, King's Cross Goods Depot, N. (See Class 20.) CONOLLY, H., 53-55 Drummond Street, Hampstead Road. (See Class 20.) CORPORATION OF LIVERPOOL. (See Outside.) CRAIG, J. & M., Kilmarnock, N.B. (-See Class 21.) DENT & HELLYER, 21 Newcastle Street, Strand, W.C. (See Class 23.) DOMESTIC ENGINEERING AND SANITARY APPLIANCES CO. (THE), 24 High Holborn, W.C. (See Class 23.) DOULTON & CO., Lambeth, S.E. (See Class 20.) DYER, FREDERICK, 66 High Street, Camden Town, N.W. (See Class 24.) FARMILOE, GEORGE, & SONS, 34 St. John Street, E.G. (See Class 23.) WHOLESOME HOUSES, FOB the best system of House Drainage, see Exhibit on Stand No. 4, Class 22, where ■working 1 models of the Banner System of Sanitation may be examined ; the house of Sir Daniel Cooper, No. 6, De Vere Gardens, received the Highest Award of the Society of Arts for the best sanitated house in the Metropolitan Area in 1882, the Banner System being- applied in its entirety. BANNER VENTILATORS have received the Highest Awards at Brussels, 1880, Brighton and Eastbourne, 1881, and Sunderland in 1882. BAMER BROTHERS & CO., 11, BILLITER SQUARE, LOUDON, E.G. Class XXIII. (East Annexe). 59 HOWIE, J. & R., Hurlfold Fire Clay "Works, Kilmarnock, N.B. (See Class 21.) HYGIENIC & SANITARY ENGI- NEERING CO., Limited (THE), 23 & 24 Charing Cross. (See^Class 23.) INGHAM, WILLIAM, & SON, Wortley Fire Clay and Glazed Brick Works, Wortley, W. Leeds ; and 35 Bucklersbury, E.G. (See Class 28.) JEAKES, CLEMENTS, & CO., 51 Great Rtissell Street, W.C. (See Classes 24 and 31.) JENNINGS, GEORGE, Palace Wharf, Stangate, S.E. (See Class 31.) LAMB, J. M., & CO., 119 Finchley Road, South Hampstead, N.W. (See Class 25.) MAIGNEN, P. A., 22 & 23 Great Tower Street, E.G. (See Class 21.) MANCHESTER CORPORATION (THE), Manchester. (See Class 23.) MIDLAND RUSTLESS IRON CO., 35 Dudley Road, Wolverhampton. (See Class 27.) MANUFACTURERS AND MILL- OWNERS' MUTUAL AID ASSOCIA- TION, 5 The Sanctuary, S.W. (See Out- side.} CHAMBERS, MONNERY, & CO., 41 Bishopsgate Street Without, E.G. (See Class 28.) NATIVE GUANO CO., 29 New Bridge Street. (See Outside.) OWEN, HENRY, & CO., 82 High Street, Kensington, S.W. (See Class 23.) PHILLIPS, W. & SON, 10 Baker Street, Portman Square, W. (See Class 20.) POCOCK, ALFRED WILLMER, Cadogan Iron Works, Lots Road, Chel- sea, S.W. (See Class 21.) PRIESTLY, MRS., 17 Hertford Street, Mayfair. (See Class 25.) SHARP, HENRY, JONES, & CO., Bourne Valley Pottery, Poole, Dorset. '(See Class 23.) STIDDER, J. G., & CO., 50 South- wark Bridge Road, S.E. (See Class 23.) WEST CENTRAL. SANITARY EN- GINEERING CO. (THE), (W. SMEA- TON, Senior Manager), 7 Drury Court, Strand, W.C. (See Class 23.) WHITELEY, WILLIAM, Queen's Road, Bayswater. (See Class 23.) Class XXIII. (East Annexe.) Water and Earth Closets, Ash Closets, Commodes, Urinals, Disinfecting Powders and Fluids, Insect Des- troyers. 506. BOWES SCOTT, & READ, Broadway Chambers, Westminster. — (1) Flushing Cistern, fitted with Field's Patent Self-Acting Syphon (model). (2) 1,100 Gallon Flushing Cistern, fitted with Field's Patent Self-Acting Annular Syphon for flush- ing drains with bath or clear water. (3) Cast- iron Field's Patent Self-Acting Flush Tank. (4) Earthenware Field's Patent Self-Acting Flush Tank. (5) Bowes, Scott, & Eead's Patent Enamelled Earthenware Latrine, fitted with Field's Patent Self-Acting Flushing Cistern. (6) Bowes, Scott, & Read's Patent Cast-iron Latrine. (7) Bowes, Scott, & Read's Patent Salt-Glazed Earthenware Latrine. (8) Three sizes of Field's Patent Self-Acting Annular Syphons (cast-iron and stoneware) for building into brick chambers for flushing sewers. (9) Bowes, Scott, & Read's Patent Self-Acting Trough Urinal (enamelled earthenware). 507. SHARP, HENRY JONES, & CO., Bourne Valley Works, Poole, Dorset. — (1) Sewer Disconnectors. (2) In- tercepting and Ventilating Sewer Traps, Syphons, Sinks, Traps, and Gullies. (3) Rock Concrete Tubes for large sewers, conduits, wells and water-tanks. (4) Newman's Patent Testing and Flushing Syphon. (5) Glazed Bricks. 508. HYGIENIC AND SANITARY ENGINEERING CO., Limited (THE), 23 & 24 Charing Cross, London. (1) Model Dwelling, showing " Bostel's " Sanitary System complete throughout, as carried out by this Company. (2) Bostel's Patent Safety Ball Valves, Bib Taps, Stop Taps and Unions. (3) Bostel's Improved Automatic Drain Flusher. (4) Bostel's Patent Intercepter Ventilated Drain Trap. (5) Two Tucker's Grease Intercepting Traps for Drains. STAND TVO. 508.] [CLASS XXIII. The Hygienic and Sanitary Engineering Company Limited Design and construct the Drainage and Plumbing Works of Town and Country Buildings in acconiauco with the most approved and simplest methods known to Modern Sanitary Science. DANIEL T. BOSTEL, Consulting Engineer and Managing Director ; Member of the Society of Arts. 23 & 24, Charing Cross, S.W., and 18 & 19, Duke Street, Brighton. Shipping Depot. — 8, Golden Lane, E.C. 60 Glass XXIII. (East Annexe). 6) Several Bostel'u Patent Joints for drain, soil or rain water, also Pipes and Patent Ventilators for drains, &c. (7) Bostel's Patent Brighton Excelsior Water Closets, Urinals, and Slop Sinks. (8) Commode for invalid. 509. EMANUEL, A., & SOWS, 53, 55 & 57 Marylebone Lane, W.— (1) Specialities in Valve Water Closets. (2) Seat- action Syphon Water- waste Preventer, and Water-waste Preventers for other Closets. (3) Uriuals and Swing Door Action Urinal. (4) Speaking-tube Fittings. (5) Every description of Lavatory and Plumbers' Brass Fittings. (6) Various Designs of Cabinet Stands and Eartheuware Lavatories.* 510. HAYWARD TYLER & CO., 84 & 85 Whitecross Street, London, EC. — (1) Hay ward Tyler & Co.'s Prize Medal Flush Valveless Closet. (2) Sanitary Reform Valve Closet. (3) Howard's Patent New River Syphon Cistern, or Water-waste Preventer. (4) Chandler's PatentCourt Supply Cistern. (5) Hayward Tyler & Co.'s Improved Water-waste Preventers. (6) "Bramah" pattern screw-down Valves. (7) Selection of screw-down Valves, Hydrants, and Fire Fittings. (8) Improved Pumps for water supply. S«. WARNER, JOHN, & SONS, Crescent Foundry, Cripplegate, E.C. — (1) Latham & Way's Tempering Tubes. (2) Copper Cooking Utensils. (3) Water Fittings — Cisterns, Baths, Lavatories, Water Closets, Invalid Closets, Pumps and Pumping Machinery. (4) Extincteurs of Fire. (5) Heating Apparatus. (6) Cowls for Ventila- tion. 512. MC CALLUM, J. B., Munici- pal Offices, Blackburn. (Agent, T. VINCENT RIORDAN, 1 Whiteley Road, Upper Norwood, S.E.)— (1) Water- Closet Cistern, pull action. (2) Water-Closet Cistern, seat action. (3) Water-Closet Basin. (4) Water-Closet Seat. 513. G-REGORY, THOMAS, Clap- ham Junction, S.W.— (1) Shrewsbury Tip- per Flushing Water Closet, with Hopper Pan. (2) The same with Swan-neck Basin, holding 9 in. x 8 in. area of water. 514. DORRETT, ANTHONY, South- sea. — The Excelsior Silent Hydraulic Water Closet, Flushing Apparatus, with perfectly automatic action, has portable seat, thus en- closure easily disinfected, cistern always empty while apparatus at rest, fills noiselessly during use; 2 gallon flush certain, constant flow im- possible, positive waste preventer, free from springs, cannot get out of order. 516. DATiE, R. E., & CO., Bear Lane, Southward, S.E. — Patent Water Closets and Flushing Cisterns. 517. ROBERTSHAW, JAMES, 3 & 5 Simpson Street, Angel Street, Rochdale Road, Manchester. — (1) Patent Sanitary Dividable Closet, dry pail system. (2) Patent Window Blind Furniture. (3) Patent Valve Tap for steam, water, or gas. 518. WHITELEY, WILLIAM, 157 Queen's Road, Bayswater.— (1) Improved Flushing Cistern for urinal. (2) Improved Baths, Sinks, Closet Apparatus, Lavatory Basins and Enclosures. (3) Assortment of Plumber's Work. (4) Improved Traps and Gully Traps. (5) Improved Method of Cement Facing for external or internal walls. 519. SYER, MILTON, 36 Rye Lane, Peckham. — Patent improved Pneumatic Water Waste Preventer, for water closets, &c. Sanitary ware, plumbers' brass work and fittings. , 520. BAKER, J. M. B., 62 Holborn Viaduct, E.C— Water Closet Disinfector, as supplied to H.M. Navy, hospitals, mansions, and dwellings. (1) Capillary Sun Guard for Helmets or other head-gear, cooling (by evapo- ration) the air surrounding the neck and back I of head, thus reducing the chances of sun- \ stroke, and adding greatly to the comfort of the j wearer. (2) Full-size Bedstead, Bed Coverlet and Pillow, for ambulance or domestic use. The whole packs in a tube 3 ft. 8 in. long by j 3J jin. diameter, and weighs only a few pounds. The most portable and compact form of bed- j stead and bedding ever devised. 521. WALLER, THOMAS, 43 Eish Street Hill, E.C. ; & The Grove, South- wark.— (1) Patent Ventilating Water Closet, with inclined tops and ventilating tube com-1 plete. (2) Patent Supply Cistern for same. (3) Erection of Patent Urinal with Ventilator complete, to be seen in action. 522. JENNINGS, GEORGE, Palace Wharf, Stangate, Lambeth.— (1) Jennings i Patent Improvements in Water Closets. (2)1 The Portable W.-C. (3) The Valve W.-C. and Trap, in one piece of ware. (4) The Trapless I Valve W.-C. (5) The Trapped and Trapless j The Best and Cheapest N EAVES FOOD First Established 1825. FOR INFANTS INVALIDS. IN ONE -POUND ONE SHILLING CANISTERS. SOLD EVERYWHERE. WHOLESALE OF THE M AN UF AC1TJRERS, It. WEAVE & Co., EordingrDridg-e, England. Class XXIII. (East Annexe). 61 Bramah Valve W.-C. (6) The Wash-out Mon- key W.-C. (7) The Seat-action W.-C. (8) The Door-action W.-C. (9) The Waste-pre- venting arrangement for W.-C. (10) Various forms of Urinal Apparatus, (ll) Jennings' Patent School Lavatories, Closets, W.-C, and improved sanitary appliances for schools. 523. SHANKS & CO., Tubal Foun- dry, Barrhead, nr. Glasgow. — Water Closets and Urinals. 524. MANCHESTER CORPORA- TION (THE), Manchester.— (1) Model of Vehicle for the collection of excreta pails and house refuse. (2) Models of Apparatus for manufacturing excreta, etc., into Manchester concentrated manure, comprising Concentrator, Condensor, Exhauster, and Agitator. (3) Model of Special Boiler for generating steam, adapted for the consumption of house refuse. (4) Models of Machinery for manufacturing bricks from house refuse, comprising Brick Press, Disintegrator, Elevator, and Grinding Mill. (5) Samples of Mortar, Bricks and Brickwork, Oil, Candles,Concentrated Manure, and Cement, made from house refuse. (6) Manchester Cinder-sifting Closet. (7) Commodes. (8) Galvanized Steel Excreta Pails and Covers. (9) Model of Manchester Street - sweeping Machine. (10) Drawings of Sanitary Works. 525. SAINT HELENS, MAYOR & CORPORATION OP. — A full-sized model of a pair of closets upon the pail and tub system. 526. LONDON PATENT AUTO- MATIC DISINFECTOR CO. (J. KENT, Manager), 53 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. —Automatic Disinfectors attached to water- closets, for Hushing the pipes and drains with a powerful disinfectant every time the W.-C. is used, and Perfumed and other Disinfectants of the strongest power. 527. WOOD, JAMES, 4 Bladud Buildings, Bath. — Portable Disinfecting Commode. 528. WILCOCK & CO., Burmantofts, Leeds. — School Latrines, Closets, &c. 529. NICHOLLS, RICHARD, 283 Strand, W.C — Improvements in Closets, Nigut Commodes, Dust Bias, Cesspools, Manure Hole. 530. DENT & HELLYER, 21 New- castle Street, Strand, W.C— (1) Plumbers' Traps. (2) Givase Traps. (3) Drain Traps. (4) Baths. (5) Sinks. (6) Water Closets. 531. PARMILOE, THOMAS & WILLIAM, Rochester Row, Westmin- ster< — (1) Valve Closets, Wash-out Closet, Pumps. (2) Lavatory Basins and Urinals. (3) Plumbers' and Engineers' Brass work. (4) Pa- tent Syphon Valveless Water-waste Preventer. 532. OWEN, HENRY, & CO., 82 High Street, Kensington, S.W. — (1) Owen's New Patent Oblique Valve Ventilating Closet, with automatic action to valve (basin trap and overflow combined). (2) Stoneware Trap and Porcelain Basin. (3) Water-waste Preventive Cisterns. (4) Owen's Patent Single Flushvent and overflow combined. (5) Galva- nized Cistern. (6) Cast-iron Cistern. (7) Cast- iron Cistern, with syphon and automatic action to lever. (8) Tip-up Lavatory, Urinal, or Slop-sink combined, fitted complete for hot or cold supply. (9) Owen's Patent Surface Gully and Fat-Trap combined. 533. WEST CENTRAL SANITARY ENGINEERING CO. (THE), 7 Drury Court, Strand, W.C. — (1) Valve Wash-out Water Closets. (2) Improved Water Closet, with after-flush. (3) Concealed, Folding, and other Urinals. (4) Flushing Water -Closet Tank, with Electric Indicator. (5) Special Specimens of superior general Plumbers' Lead Work. 534. STIDDER, J. G., & CO., 50 South wark Bridge Road, S.E. — (1) Stidder's Patent Sluice Valve, for gas or water. (2) Removable Stuffing-box for pack- ing the glands of sluice and other valve spindles. (3) Frost-resisting Stand Pipe. (4) Hydraulic Ball Valve. (5) Wash-up Sink. (6) Bath Water Waste Preventers. (7) Lava- tory with enclosure fitted with Shampooing Apparatus. (8) Stidder's Patent Twin Venti- lating Stoneware Drain and Soil Traps. (9) Stidder's Patent Fat or Grease Trap. (10) Stidder's Patent School Board Pattern Drink- ing Fountain. (11) Stidder's Patent Fire Hydrant Street Box and Cover. (12) Stidder's Patent Exhaust Cowls. (13) Smoke Ejector. (14) Fresh Air inlet Mica Valve. (15) Stidder's Patent Closets, Sinks, Urinals, &c. 535. MOULE'S PATENT EARTH CLOSET CO., Limited, 5a Garrick Street, W.C— Moule's Dry Closet System. MOULE 9 S PATENT EARTH CLOSETS. 5a, GARRICK STREET, OOVENT GARDEN, LONDON, W.C. 62 Glass XXIII. (East Annexe). 536. SHARP & CO., 11 Holborn Circus, E.C.— (1) The Banner Patent Water Closet. (2) Ship Closets. (3) Earth Closets. (4) Electric Bells. (5) Disinfectants. (6) Drainage System. (7) Thomas Boyle's Ven- tilators. 537. "AUSTIN" ANTISEPTIC CO. (THE), 61 Wool Exchange, Coleman Street, E.G. — (1) The Austin's Automatic Flushing and Antiseptic Tanks. (2) Austin's " Porous " Disinfector for every description of Water-waste Preventers or other Cisterns: no fixing required. (3) Austin's Antiseptic Dis- infector. , «8. BOWER BARFF RUSTLESS IRON CO., Limited (THE), 23 Queen Victoria Street, E.C.— (1) Ornamental and Art Metal Work. (2) Hot Water Pipes and Castings. (3) Fenders, Stoves, &o. (4) Builders' and Sanitary Castings. Bain-water Pipes, Traps, &c. (5) W.-C. Fittings. (6) Cooking Stoves and Utensils. Boilers, &c. (7) Water Pipes and Fittings, Filter and Meter Castings. (8) Ventilating Bricks and Grates ; all rendered rustless by the Bower Barff pro- CG 539. BOLDING, JOHN, & SONS, G-rosvenor Works, South Molton Street, W.— (1) Valve Waier Closets. (2) Water Waste Preventers. (3) Earthenware Water Closets. (4) Water Closet with seat action. (5) Water Closet to work with the door. (6) Water Closet, with trap above floor level. (7) Portable Water Closets. (8) Commodes. (9) Earthenware, Enamelled Iron, and Slate Urinals. (10) Mr. Gill's Patent Uriual, Urinal Valves, &c. (11) Ball Valves. (12) Bib Valves. (13) Hot Water Cocks. (14) Copper Plunge Bath. (15) Enamelled Iron Plunge Bath. (16) Bolding's Patent Bottle Trap. (17) Drawn Lead Traps. (18) Hand-made Traps. (19) Earthenware Gulley Traps. (20) Fire Hydrants. (21) Fire Cocks. Hose Pipes and Hose Unions. (22) Ventilators. (23) Inlet Valve. (24) Pipes for Ventilation. 540. CAPPER, SON, & CO., Ingram Court, Fenclmrch Street, London, E.G. — (1) Pearson's " Twin Basin " Water Closets, fitted with Jones's Joint, for connecting the closet with the soil pipe. (2) Pearson's Water-economizing Closets. (3) Ventilating Cowls. (4) Bower's Patent Sewer Gas Trap, for sinks, baths, lavatory basins, &c. (5) Water Fittings, Baths, Lavatory Apparatus, Sinks, &c. 541. BECK & CO., Limited, 130 Great Suffolk Street, Southwark, Lon- don, S.E.— (1) Sluice Valves. (2) Stand- posts for Street Watering. (3) H>drants. (4) Street Boxes. (5) Ball Valves. (6) Ventilators for Sewers, Water Closets and Water Waste Preventers. (7) Gun metal and iron Fire Cocke, Standpipes, Water Meters, Bell's Patent double and single Vabe Stop and Bib Cocks for constant supply services. Pumps of various kinds for hand and power ; Hose and Fittings for same. 542. FARMILOE, GEORGE, & SONS, 34 St. John Street, E.C.— (1) Cooper's Patent American Gun Meal Bib, Stop Range, Bath and Lavatory Valves, with patent fibre beatings for hot or cold witer and high or low pressure. (2) Patent Wiste-pre- venting Cisterns. (3) The Patent Eos Water Closet. (4) Du Bois' Patent American drawn Lead Traps and bends for soil pipei, sinks, bath wastes, lavatory wastes, &c. 543. BOAKE, A., & CO., Stra:ford.— Professor Tuson's Disinfectants (liquid and powder). 544. PARKER, JOHN, Wooistock, Oxon.— (1) Parker's Improved Dr/ Earth Closet, self-acting. (2) Parker's Improved Ash Closet, self-acting. (3) Prints aid Illus- trations of Closets. 545. LAWSON & DONKIN, Trinity Chambers, Bournemouth. — A Patent Combination Earth and Water Closet. 546. HOWARD, EDWARD, Norfolk Steam Works, 34 Upper Glcucester Place, N.W.— (1) Snell's Improved Duplex Ventilating Lid and Automatic Flusber, for water closets and sinks. (2) Bullivant's patent air-tight and noiseless Sliding Sash Window, with improved arrangem-mts for cleaning and reglazing. (3) Warhlirst's Patent Automatic Draughts Preveuter, for house doors, railway carriage doors, and case- ment windows. (4) Warhurst's automatic Locking Sash-fastener. (5) Warburg's Auto- matic Locking Spring Latch for doors. 547. BLUNDELL, G. T., & CO., West India Road, Limehouse, E.— (1) Blundell's Patent Double- and Single-valved Water Closet. (2) Blundell's Patent Duplex (quadruple acting) portable Fire Engines. (W. & J. BURROW'S BRAND). is a cure for half the "ills that flesh is heir to, but, to obtain th* ben nt t c w a 1 is now &ffS^}S^^J^Jf 51=. irtwS sen, eTaily to London and U„g£ mt tT^S^B W ^^^a^mil^A MINERAL WATER RACKS, for the safe and S^^V^EM£»1 WW, keep allin best cotton and save ££f* Address-W. and J. BDKKOW, THE SPEINGS, MALVEBN. Glass XXIII. (East Annexe). 63 548. SANITARY APPLIANCE CO. (THE), 4 St. Ann's Square, Manchester. — Model of Morrell's Patent Self-Acting Cinder-Sifting Ash Closet. The Closet makes use of Household Ashes for sanitary purposes by separating the dust from the ciuders, a dose of ash-dust being delivered over the soil on each use of the closet ; the sifted cinders fall at the rear. A perfectly inodorous closet is secured without any extra attention -whatever. 549. NESS & CO., Darlington.— (1) " Thymo-Cresol " Disinfecting Fluid. " Thyino- Cresol " Disinfectant, Deodoriser, antiseptic and insecticide (non-poisonous and non-corrosive). A mixture of the most powerful disinfectants : contains, with others, Thymol, Phenol, and Cresol. (2) " Thymo-Cresol " Disinfecting Powder, a dry, absorbent, and powerfully dis- infectant powder. 550. GIBBS, D. & W., The City Soap Works, London, E.C. ; and Abbey- Chemical Wonts, Stratford, E.— (1) Con- centrated Carbolated Creosote Disinfecting Fluid. (2) Aphis Wash Fluid Insecticide. (3) Creosote and Sulphur Sheep Dip. (4) Non- corrosive Boiler Fluid. (5) Disinfecting and Medicated Soaps — Hard, Soft, and Toilet- Coal Tar, Carbolic Acid, Carbonic Creosote, Juniper Tar, Sulphur, &c, Dog Soap, &c. 551. SPRATT'S PATENT, Bermond- sey. — Disinfectant Soap, for destroying lice and other vermin infesting the skin. 552. CALVERT, F. O, & CO., Brad- ford ; & Manchester.— (1) Carbolic Acid or Phenol, and Disinfecting Powders. (2) Toilet Eequisites of sanitary value. 553. JEYES' SANITARY COM- POUNDS CO., Limited (L. HAKE- MAN, Manager), 43 Cannon Street, E.C.— (1) Jeyes' Perfect Purifier Disinfectant, non-poisonous and non-corrosive in use. (2) Jeye»' Sanitary Powder. (3) J eyes' Disinfect- ant Soap for household purposes. (4) Jeyes' Sublime Disinfectant Toilet Soaps. 554. S ANITAS CO., Limited (THE), Three Colt Lane, Bethnal Green, E. (C. T. KINGZETT, F.I.C., F.C.S., Managing Director).— (1) « Sanitas" Disinfecting Fluid. (2) " Sanitas " Disinfecting Oil. (3) " San Itas " Disinfecting Emulsion (antiseptics, disinfec- tants, oxidants and air-purifiers). (4) " Sanitas'' Disinfecting Powder. (5) "Sanitas" Soaps and Soap Powder. (6) "Sanitas" Vaseline. (7) " Sanitas " Disinfecting Furniture Cream. (8) " Sanitas " Antiseptic Gauze. (9) " Sani- tas " Toilet Fluid. (10) "Sanitas" Tooth Powder. (11) " Sanitas " Toilet Powder. (12) "Sanitas" Disinfecting Fumigator and Vapo- riser. '555. SYMONS, H. C, 2 George Street, Blackfriars Road. —(1) Window and Venetian Blind Adjustment by a Coiled Cord-Break, to fasten in slot by hand ; or by a weight acting automatically. (2) Water Waste Preventing and Flushing Cistern. The valve cannot remain open and the Belt-Break times the closing of the valve to regulate the water automatically. Specially suitable for tenement dwellings and workshop urinals. (3) Auto- matic Break, applied direct to ordinary water- closets, to avoid the expense of removal and replacement of pipes or valves. 556. SHILTON, ALFRED J., F.C.S., 40 Paradise Street, Birmingham. — Aflinitan, a new disinfectant fluid, which does not stain and is free from smell. 557. " CHLOROZONE " FLUIDS CO. (THE), Albert Embankment, Lam- beth, S.E.— (1) " Chlorozone " Great Oxy- genating agent-non-poisonous. (2) "Eureka" a Cleansing and Sanitary Fluid. 559. MACKEY, MACKEY & CO., 1 & 2 Bouverie Street, E.C— (1) Disin- fectants obtained from coal tar : — Absolute Phenol, Carbolic Acid, Carbolic Soap, Cresylic Acid, Coal Tar Soap. (2) Disinfectants from vegetable sources : — Terebene, Creosote, Turp- entine, Pyroligneous Acid, Charcoal. (3) Dis- infectants from Mineral sources : — Sulphurous Acid, Chloride of Lime, Permanganate of Pot- ash, Sulphate of Iron, Sulphate of Copper, Sulphate of Zinc, Chloride of Zinc. (4) Special Disinfectants :— Oxychlorogene, Chloromanga- nese, Epulixon, Sanitizer, Camphorin. (5) An- tiseptics: — Salicylic Acid, BoracicAcid, Borax, Thymol, Menthol. 560. SANITARY PAPER CO. (THE), 30 Bury Street, London, E.C— (1) Pure Sanitary Paper in rolls 5 inches wide and 500 feet long (imperforated). (2) Bronzed and Brass Holders, fitted with patent cutter for detaching with facility any length of paper required. The paper is healthy and economi- cal iu use, and well-adapted for the Boudoir, Dressing-room and Lavatory. GREAT NOVELTIES IN FANCY GOODS. TIES, FANS, RIBBONS, TRIMMINGS, &c, AT (KoiHneott's. 0x! zi St. and Regent St 64 Class XXIII. {East Annexe). 561. CONDY & MITCHELL, Li- mited (ALEX. D. MITCHELL and H. J. BOLLMANN CONDY, Joint Ma- nagers), 67-68 Turnmill Street, E.C.— (1) Condy's Fluids for sanitary purification and disinfection. (2) Condy's Ozonized Water. (3) Condy's Eemedial Fluid. (4) Condy's Health Powder. (5) Automatic Disinfector. 562. BILLING, H. J., M.D., 61 Cannon Street, E.C.— Dr. Billing's Thymol Disinfectant Fluid. 563. NEW CARBOLIC SANITARY CO., Limited (THE), London Works, Hackney Downs Railway Station. (W. ADAMS, Joint Manager). — Various Dis- infecting Powders, Fluids and Soaps. 564. MEIHE, J. R., 15 Abchurch Lane, E.C.— Disinfecting Fluid, called "Anti- Microbe." 565. OVERBURY, HENRY, High Street, Aleester. — Sulphur Disinfectant. 566. DOMESTIC ENGINEERING AND SANITARY APPLIANCES CO. (THE), 24 High Holborn, W.C.— (1) The Oxford Wash-out Closet and Black Steel Kustless Slop Tray. (2) The Oxford 3-gallon direct action Steel Flush Tank for closets. (3) The Oxford Press Down Valve Closet with special vent and enamelled steel slop tray. (4) The Oxford 3-gallon Automatic Steel After- flush Tank for Valve Closet. (5) The Oxford Disinfecting Fluid. (6) The Imperial Soil- pipe Extractor Ventilator. (7) The Imperial Soil-pipe Extractor Ventilator, with 7 ft. steel shaft. (8) The Imperial Soil-pipe Extractor Ventilator, with 7 ft. steel shaft with Trapped Kain-water Head. (9) The Oxford Waste- receiver, Self-cleansing Trap, for sinks, rain- water pipes, &c. (10) The Oxford Stable Gulley with Strainer. (11) The Oxford At- tachment for Valve and Pan Closet, container to carry off closet odours. 568. McDOUGALL BROS., 10 Mark Lane, E.C. — (1) Carbolic and Sulphurous Disinfectants (Mc Dougall's patents), in pow- ders, fluids, and soaps. (2) Carbolic Acid (vari- ous), crystal and liquid, for medical, sanitary, and manufacturing purposes. (3) Carbolic Soaps, for medical, toilet, and sanitary purposes. (4) Carbolic Insect and Disinfecting Soaps. (5) Carbolic Fumigator (self-acting) for house- holds, to destroy infectious germs. (6) Sul- phurous Fumigator, to generate suljhurous fumes without fire or flame. 569. BRITISH PATENT PEEFOR- ATED PAPER CO., Limited (THE), 12 Long Lane, West Smithfield, E.C.— Perforated Toilet Paper in rolls (sanitary paper). 570. NATIONAL CHEMICAL CO. (THE), 29 Suffolk Grove, Great Suffolk Street, S.E. — Chloride of Lime in waterproof packages; air-tight and odourless. Specially prepared for home trade and export. Is neat, clean and convenient for use, retains its strength unimpaired. 571. SUTTON, JOHN MAULE, M.D., M.R.C.P., Hoy Lake, Cheshire. — (1) Apparatus for drying excreta and urine. (2) Dr. Maule Sutton's Disinfecting Tripod Stand, used for disinfecting dwelling-houses and rooms with sulphur. 572. CLUTTERBUCK, GEORGE, 12 Queen's Road, Peekham, S.E. ; and Ashburnham Road, Greenwich, S.E.— (1) An Improved Water- waste Preventer. (2) Clutterbuck's Chemical Closet Cleaner, a sani- tary disinfectant. 573. DOUGHTY, J., & CO., 121 Westminster Bridge Road, S.E. — (1) Carbolic Disinfecting Powder and Fluid. (2) Eucalyptozone Disinfecting Fluid. (3; Euca- lyptozone Toilet Soap, &c. 574. WHEELER, JAMES, 100 High Street, Ilfraeombe. — Pixene. A new de- velopment of the hygienic virtues of Pine Tar, providing for the first time in the history of hygiene the entire group of its volatile, air- purifying hydrocarbons in a condition readily raiscible with water, and proving highly useful as an Atmospheric Purifier and elegant anti- septic for the bath and general toilet purposes. 575. HARTIN'S CRIMSON SALT CO. Limited, 51 Foregate Street, Wor- cester. — Hartin's Crimson Salt, a deodoriser and a disinfectant; acts by the evolution of nascent oxygen when in contact with organic matter and thereby completely destroys the offen- sive and dangerous character of such matter. This preparation by reason of its concentrated form, is capable of extraordinary extension in water, and can readily be used in its most active condition, namely, when recently brought MALVERN AS A HEALTH RESORT. Thfl Renistrar-General's Returns for 1883 and previous years demonstrate the fact of the unrivalled claims of Malv^n ^ a H^lth Resort Its Climate, dry, bracing, and equable, is specially adapted to persons subject to Nervous Debility, Pulmonary Disease, and Bronchial Affections. Class XXIV. (East Arcade). 65 into solution. Owing to special treatment in its manufacture it dissolves with great rapidity, and can at all times be depended upon for con- dition and purity. BATEMAW, WILLIAM EL, 90 Can- non Street, E.C.; and Nelson Wharf, Millwall, E. (See Class 28.) BRADFORD, T. & CO., 140, 143 High Holborn, W.C. — (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) CHESEBEOUGH MANUFACTUR- ING- CO., 41 Holborn Viaduct, London, E.C. (See Class 31.) CLIFF, JOSEPH, & SONS, 2 Wharf, King's Cross Goods Depot, N. (See Class 20.) CONOLLY, H, 53-55 Drummond Street, Hampstead Road. (See Class 20.) DOULTON & CO., Lambeth, S.E. (See Class 20.) KAY BROTHERS, Stockport. (See Class 24.) LYON, F., 94-96 Harleyford Road, S.E. (See Class 31.) MORRIS, LITTLE, & SON, Don- caster and Stoke-on-Trent. (See Outside.) OWEN, SAMUEL, 57 Fann Street, Aldersgate Street, E.C. (See Class 31.) TYLOR, J., & SONS, 2 Newgate Street, London, E.C. (See Class 31.) YEATMAN & CO., 119 New Bond Street. (See Class 2.) Class XXIV. (East Arcade.) Grates, Stoves, Kitcheners, Ranges, Boilers, &c, for Domestic Use. Ap- paratus for Heating and Warming, Smoke Abatement, &e. 576. BARNARD, BISHOP & BAR- NARDS, Norfolk Ironworks, Norwich; & 91, 93, 95 Queen Victoria Street, London, E.C. — (1) Slow Combustion Grates, Stoves, Kitcheners, Ranges, &c. for domestic purposes, all constructed with a view to smoke abatement. Also Everitt and Barnard's " Glow " Stove. _ (2) Objects for internal decoration consisting of carved wood mantel-pieces and all necessary fittings for the hearth. 577. COALBROOKDALE CO. Limi- ted (THE), Shropshire; and Holborn Viaduct, London. — (1) Improved Grates and Ranges. (2) Pavilion Grates. Covered way and Fireplaces in House erected by Mr. Taylor Smith for the Wolverhampton Electric Light Co. (3) Fireplaces and Over Mantels in cast iron. (4) Drinking Fountains fitted with Maignen's patent filters. (5) Works executed from designs by students of Science and Art Department. 578. MAPPIN & WEBB, 158 to 162 Oxford Street, London, W. — New Patent Smoke Consuming Slow Combustion Grates. 579. YATES, HAYWOOD & CO., AND THE ROTHERHAM FOUN- DRY CO., Limited, 95 Upper Thames Street, E.C. — (1) Marble Chimney Pieces, Stoves and Fenders. (2) Iron Chimney Pieces with ornamental stoves and fenders. (3) Cook- ing Ranges. C4) Ventilating Air Stoves. 581. STEEL & GARLAND, 45 Hol- born Viaduct, E.C. ; & Wharncliffe Works, Sheffield.— Smoke Consuming and Warm Air Ventilating Grates : — (1) " KensiDg- ton " Smokeless Grate. (2) The " Wharncliffe " Patent Warm Air Ventilating Grate. (3) The " Perfect " Slow Combustion Stove for burning coke. (4) The " Miser " Smoke Consuming Pillar Air Stove. (5) The " Country Parson's " Slow Combustion Grate and other grates suita- ble for Dr. Siemens' apparatus for gas fires. 582. HERRING & SON, Chertsey.— (1) Improved Cooking Range. (2) Improved Fire Lump Grates. (3) Brookwoud Warming and Ventilating Grates. 583. KINVETT, MRS. A., 204 Cale- donian Road, N.W. — Fire Economiser for ordinary grates. 584. BELHAM, S., & CO., Britannia Works, 155 Buckingham Palace Road. — Complete arrangements of practical, economi- cal and artistic appliances for the combustion ot coal in domestic and other buildings, viz. — (1) Grates on the principle of slow with perfect combustion and consumption of smoke, with fuel chamber and hot-air feeding box and coved firebrick linings, also with descending smoke-flue, conducting the smoke to bottom of fire bars and under same to ascending eiroke- flue on opposite side, during which course ihe carbon is consumed and only the vaporous SIR WILLIAM BURNETT'S DISINFECTING FLUID. THE OLDEST AND BEST DEODORANT FOR ALL SANITARY PURPOSES SOLD BY ALL CHYMISTS, AND OF THE MANUFACTURER W. H. BATEMAN, 90, Cannon Street, E.C, and Millwall, E. p 66 Class XXIV. {East Arcade). but Bootless products conve^d to the chimney. (2) Chimney Piece with over-mantel cabinet of Italian walnut wood, with panels and firepla/te in Rust's vitreous mosaic. (3) Flue Pipes for construction of chimneys so as to obviate all chance of down draughts. (4) Ornamental terminals of Chimneys above roofs, as a substi- tute for unsightly cowls, to prevent Smoky chimneys even in the most exposed positions. (5) Stove with Eust's vitreous mosaic panels. (6) Floor Decoration in Eust's vitreous mosaic, see specimen floor in the Water Companies' Pavilion. (7) Granulated Class Cement for Wall Decoration. (9) Special Stoneware Traps for ventilating drains. 58S STARKIE, GAKOTER, & CO., 24 Albert Embankment, S.E. — (1) Wrought metal Dog and Basket Removable Grates for burning wood, coal, coke and gas fires with beat reflectors. (2) Wrought metal Fittings, chiefly iron, for lighting purposes, adapted for gas, oil and the electric light. They combine strength and economy. (3) Tank and other Filters manufactured under Colonel Crease's patent. (4) Carferal, a new and cheap filtering material compounded of alumina iron and carbon. 586. MULDOOl' BROS., §3. Soman Road, Barnsbury, W. ; and King'William Street, Wandsworth Road, S.W. — (1) Marble and Enamelled Slate. (2) Chimney Pieces in different coloured marbles. (3) Curb Fenders. (4) Tiled Hearths and Stoves. (5) Enamelled Slale Tablets, Lavatory Tops, Sinks, &c. 587. BOYD, ALEXANDER, & SOR, 105 IjTew Bond Street, W.— Special Grates and Shoves for supplying fresh external air moderately warm, &c. 588. DAVIDSON, H. W., Bartholo- mew House, E.G. — Davidson & Speir's Pa- tent Fire Blower, for prevention of smoke and regulating the draught in ordinary grates. 589. GRAFTON, SIDNEY, 54 Wil- liam Edward Street, Birmingham.— Grate with tilting with easy communication to the exterior building for air communication and air connections. This grate is constructed to convey the heat, which in ordinary grates is absorbed by the grate or its setting, and fur- ther to convey into the apartment a current of super-heated air, thereby minimising the con- sumption of fuel. 590. HALL, GEORGE, Pump Street, Worcester.— George Hall's Registered Fire Lump Grate, fitted complete. New registered Perforated Bars. G. Hall's registered Chimney Cowl. 591. RITCHIE & CO., 23 St. S within' s Lane, E.C. — The ■' Lux-Calor " Hygienic Condensing Cfa's or Oil Stoves, Ritchie's Patent Gas Heating, Lighting, Ventilating Apparatus. tog. THE DURHAM COAL OWNERS' AND COAL CONSUMERS' ASSOCIATION, Limited (WILLIAM STOBBS, Manager), 16a Baker Street, Portman Square, W.— Common register grate with smoke Consuming back, and with special draft for burning coke and smokeless coal. This appliance can be seen in action at the Baker Street office. 5««. TAYLOR, WILLIAM PECK, 21 Finsbury Pavement, E.G.— Diagrams illustrating an invention. of Improvements in the means of, and apparatus for preventing or curing smoking chimnies, and entirely' prevent- ing down-draught. The up-draiight is suffi- ciently increased to secure a cheerful, clear fire, extract the deleterious gases, and diffuse a cur- cent of pure heated air through the apartments. Also Improved Terra Cotta Wind Guards, which have cured the most inveterate F.moky chim- nies, and entirely abolished cowls, &c. 594. SMITHS, JAMES, 22 Pine Street, Liverpool.— Smokeless Domestic Grate. 595. CARRON CO., 15 Upper Thames Street, E.C. — (1) Kitchen Ranges of various descriptions. (2) Register Stoves. (3) Tiled Hearths. (4) Mantel Register Stoves. (5) Hall Stoves in brass and tiles. (6) Slow Combustion Heating Stoves, &c. 596. NEWTON, CHAMBERS, & CO., Limited, Thorncliffe Iron Works, near Sheffield. London Office, 19 Great George Street, Westminster, S.W.— (1) Patent Cooking Eanges. (2) Improved York- shire Range. (3) Hot Closet with Steamers. (4) Steam Boiler, or Jacketed Pans, for soups, &c. (5) Economist Cooking Range. 597. WALLER, THOMAS, 43 Fish Street Hill, & The Grove, Southwark, S.E.— (1) One Improved Cooking Stove, fitted with steam and hot water boilers. (2) Pastry Oven and Roaster, with sliding shelves on brass rollers; also Smoke-Consuming Door. (3) One Steam Chest with five compartmeuts. THE DURHAM COLLIERY OWNERS' AM COAL COKSUMtRS' ASSOCIATION Limited. (Begistered under "The Industrial and Provident Societies' Act, 1876.") A combination of Colliery Owners and Coal Consumers for supplying Coal and Fuel direct upon co-operative principles. Also to supply appliances for ensuring economical and smokeless combustion in Houses and Factories, promoting health and comfort. PRICES OF COM AVERAGE 2s. PER TOW WIDER tbe Advertised Cash Prices of the principal iondon Coal RZerehants. THE CO-OPERATION GUARANTEE to deliver the quality ordered; fresh wrought, and in the best condition thoroughly screened, arid of cofredt weight. Registered Offices-16a, BAKER STREET, W. W. STOBBS, Manager. Class XXIV. (East Arcade). 67 (4) One Cooking Stove with Oven and Boiler, adapted to burn coal or gag-. (5) Smokeless trnii fetove ; silver fittings. 598. NEILSON, WALTER, & CO., Park Foundry, Paisley Road, Glasgow.— (1) Ranges with Tiles and Mouldings: Villa Range, Workmen's Cottage Range and Gem Stoves. (2) Carving Table and Hot Closet combined. 599. ROSSER & RUSSELL, 22 Charing Cross, S.W.-(l) Steam Boiling Pans. (2) Gas Oven. (3) Cooking Range. (4) Hot Closet. (5) Warm-water Apparatus. (6) Small Pipe Heating Apparatus. (7) Boilers. 600. COLBRAN, JAMES B., & CO., 247 High Holborn, W.C.— Dow's Patent Close and Open Fire Cooking Ranges, act sepa- rately and simultaneously — a sure cure for smoky chimneys, and ventilator of kitchen shown in action. 601. THOMPSON", HENRY, 29 Mar- quis Road, Canonbury, N. — Smokeless Stoves and Grates. 602. CRITTALL, RICHARD, 34 North Street, Manchester Square, W.— Steam Cooking Apparatus for public and pri- vate institutions, Gas Cooking Stoves, Hot Water Boiler. 603. DEAN & SON, Blenheim Foun- dry, Oxford.— (1) Oxford Smoke Consuming Ranges. (2) Gas Ranges with no gas inside the ovens. (3) Register Stove fitted with the Oxford Heat Utilizers. (4) The Oxford Open Fire Range, self-fixing and without flues. 604. WILSON ENGINEERING CO., Limited (THE), 227 High Holborn, W.C. — (1) Wilson's Patent Cooking Ranges, fitted with Copper or Bessemer Steel Boilers and jacketed with slag wool or- Asbestos, thus preventing any loss of heat. Specialities:— (2) The Wilson combined patent smoke- consuming hot water and steaming range for hotels, restaurants, &c, also patent hot closet and cutting dishes combined, also an assort- ment of cooking utensils. 605. WEST, A. J., & CO., 49 Lisle btreet, Leicester Square, London, W. (late of 27 Little Windmill Street)— (1) No. 7. The "Safety" Gas Range, fitted with the Hon. J. W. Plunkett's Patent Safety Gas lap (2) No. 6. Family Cooking Stove, fitted with Patent Safety Tap. (3) No. 62. New Hot Plate Table. (4) No. 50. The Recupera- tive Gas Fire, in polished brass. (5) Southby's Patent Cooking Stove, polished. ^6. GENERAL GAS HEATING & LIGHTING APPARATUS CO. £f mi i: e< L ( THE )> 54 to 70 St. Paul's Street, New North Road, N. — (1) Various systems of cooking apparatus. (2) Boilers for kitchens, baths, public institutions, &c. (3) Heating and Ventilating Apparatus for private houses, conservatories, greenhouses, churches schools, &c. 607. WORTLEY, COLONEL H STUART, Rosslyn House, Grove End Road, N.W.-(l) Hot Air Stoves for warm- ing ventilating and cooking. (2) Transparent Photographs on Glass. (3) Permanent Photo- graphs m Carbon. 6 t? 8 ; .^PULTON & CO., Lambeth, S.E. —Exhibition of Stoves in Action in the Arcade Patent Open Fire Grates, entirely of pottery Open Portable Fire Stoves, in pottery. Close Portable Fire Stoves, in pottery. Pottery Gas Stoves. Pottery Oil Stoves. Combined Smoko and Air Flues. a£ °i- ■?? T J E ?' TH OMAS, & SONS, 44 South Molton Street, W.-Hot Water Heating Stoves and Boilers, and Smoke Con- suming Grate. 610. NORMAN, JOHN JAMES, 37 Walbrook, E.C.— Norman's patent self-gene- rating gas or vapour burners for general heatin«- purposes. 0 611. CLEMENTS, JEAKES, & CO., 51 Great Russell Street, W.C — A very large Roasting Range in the old style, and Koastmg Jack in action, carrying: four vertical dangles or revolving hangers for joints with motions right and left for four horizontal spits upon which a whole sheep or baron of beef could easily be cooke.1. The Chimney Piece and Jack is a portion of the one erected by them at the Pembroke College, Cambridge under G. Gilbert Scott, Esq., architect. Also models of two large Central Independent Looking Apparatus, one of which was erected at the Midland Grand Hotel, St. Pancras, and n _ SP e «^y Patronised by H. R. H. The Prince of Wales. ^™ NARD ' B,SH0P > AND BARNARD'S (Celebrated) D , mm COTTAGE, and umERSAL London Show Rooms-91, 93 & 95, QUEEN VICTORIA STREET EC Stand No. 576, Class XXIV. ' ' P 2 68 Advertisements. Steam Washing Machines. C/2 C_3 E — i CLEMENTS' PATENT. Hospitals, Workhouses, Asylums, Infirmaries, &c. Will wash cleaner, at less cost and less time than any other Machine. CLEME NTS& Co. Laundry & Cooking Engineers,, 5/ Great Russell St., Bloomsbury y London, W.C.. Washing Apparatus Cooking Apparatus. Warming, V entilation.. Sanitary Appliances. STEAMING. ROASTING, BAKING, BOTLING. Clements & Co. Cooking & Heating Engineers, 5 1 Great Rus sell St.,Bloomsbury, L ondon, W. C . Stands— 611 Bast Arcade; 936 East Central Gallery; and 1233, a House am the West Terrace. Class XXIV. (East Arcade). 60 the other at the New Conservative Club, Liver- pool, with some fine specimens of fire dogs and grates. 612. CRABTREE BROTHERS, Old Union Foundry, Leeds. — (1) Patent Kitchener, with two low ovens, boiler, gas hob, &c. (2) Patent Kitchener, with one low oven, side boiler, and tap. 614. FAEFWORTH, JOHN" K., 24 St. James' Square, Bath. — Domestic Water Purifier, Self-Acting, &c. 615. CHAPPELL, H., & CO., 34-61 Fulham Road, S.W.— (1) Smokeless Close- fire Kitcheners (for burning coke with or without the assistance of Gas) on Dr. Siemens' principle. (2) Portable Cooking Stoves. 617. SIDDAWAY, E., & SOWS, George Street, West Bromwich. — Gas- Heating and Cooking Stoves. 618. WHYTE & BRADFORD, Vic- toria Foundry, Boness, N.B.— (1) " Hot- spur "Patent Smokeless Cooking Kange. (2) " Hotspur " Patent Smokeless Heating Stove. 619. SMITH & CO., Osborne Works, Blaekheath, S.E.— Blackheath Kitchener. 620. WRIGHT, JOHN", & CO., Broad Street, Birmingham.— (1) Various " Eureka " Gas Cookers. (2) Gas Cookers in Work. (3) Laundry and Tailors' Stoves. (4) Cosey Gas Fires. (5) Hot-Water Apparatus foi heating greenhouses. (6) Kyrle Warming Stoves. 621. PETTER, JAMES B., Yeovil —Nautilus Grates, showing the different ways in which they may be fixed. In sectional form they resemble a nautilus shell, they radiate a delightful warmth, have an open fire, burn ordinary coal, and with tastefully selected tile surroundings are most artistic and elegant ; they may be removed in summer and the fire- place filled with flowering plants. 622. BINGHAM, EDWARD, 101- 103 Fulham Road, S.W.— (1) Marble and Wood Chimney Pieces with Over Mantels. (2) Dog Stoves, Slow-combustion Stoves, Ventilating and Warm-air Chamber Stoves. (3) Art Tile Panels and Hand-painted Tiles for sides and )i earths. (4) Close Fire Kanges with Patent Ventilators. (5) Improved Open Fire Eanges. 623. EDWARDS, F, & SON, 54 Great Marlborough Street, W. — (1) Economic Slow Combustion Tile Kitchener, with loose ash-plate for stopping supply of air to under-grating, and with plate to close front of fire, so that the fire could be kept in con- tinuously if required. (2) Improved Slew Com- bustion and Smoke Abatement Grates with tiles. 624. CONSTANTINE, T. J., 61 Fleet Street, E.C. — (1) Constantine's Patent Im- proved Prize Medal Smoke-Consuming " Trea- sure" Cooking Range, with both open and closed fires. (2) Constantine's Patent Self- Acting Cooking Pots and other Vessels. 627. BENHAM & SONS, 50 Wig- more Street, Cavendish Square, W.— (1) Smokeless Grates. (2) Kitcheners. (3) Venti- lating Globe Light Pendants. (4) Hospital Pendant Light. (5) Ventilating Globe Light Brackets. (6) Pipes and Fittings, Regulating Cocks, Hot Air Valves. 628. DAVIS, H. & C, & CO., Metro- politan Gas Stove Works, 198 & 200 Camberwell Road; & 22 Deansgate, Manchester.— (1) The Metropolitan Series of Ventilated Family Gas Kitcheners. (2) Tinned Copper Boilers in Cast Iron Case heated by gas. (3) Metropolitan Roaster. (4) Combination Kitchener. (5) Bath Heater. (6) Hot Closet and Cutting Table, &c. (7) Davis' Patent Thermo-Hvgienic Ventilating Gas Heating Stoves. (8) Patent Fireproof-Lava Cement. 629 KEITH, JAMES, Gas, Hydrau- lic, Ventilating and Heating Engi- neer, London, Edinburgh, & Arbroath —57 Holborn Viaduct, E.C— (1) One of Keith's Large Self-Acting Hydraulic Earns, E size. (2) Keith's Hydraulic Earn Pump, an entirely new adaptation of Keith's Hydraulic Ram, self-acting, for raising clean water by the action of impure water. (3 ) Keith's Patent Challenge Boiler (No. 4 B, full size) for hot water heating. This is the largest and most powerful hot water boiler in the world, it being capable of heating 10,000 feet of 4-inch pipe. (4) Section, showing Fire Box and form ot con- struction of No. 2 B size Challenge Boiler. (5) Keith's Patent No. 1 B size Hot Water Boiler, 7 sections. (6) Keith's Patent No. 1 B size Hot Water Boiler, 5 sections. (7) Keith's Patent No. 2 C Hot Water Boiler. (8) Section of No 2 C Boiler, showing form of construction. (9) Keith's Patent No. 1 C size Hot Water Boilei (10) Keith's Patent No. 0 C. size Hot Water Boiler. (11) Section of No. 0 C Boiler showing form of construction. Note— Keith's boilers require no brick setting or buil. ling- work round them. (12) Keith's Patent Open Fire Hot Water Apparatus, L size, shown Specially Patronised by H. R. H. The Princ e of Wales. BARNARD BISHOP, AND BARNARDS, DnnllnRU, SmSIZ and sole manufactures of the (Registered) SLO w COMBUSTION or NORWICH STOVES. London Show Rooms-91, 93 & 95 QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, E.C. Stand No. 576, Class XXIV. 70 Class XX2K (East Arcade). working, a complete ornamental and powerful hot water heating apparatus in itself. (18) Framed Drawing, showiug other styles of Keith's Patent Open Fire Hot Water Appa- ratus. (14) Keith's Patent Coil Tables, orna- mental, for hot water and steam, various sizes assorted. (15) One of Keith's No. 1 B size Challenge Boilers, shown working, heating two of the large ooil tables with ornamental vase cisterns on top. (16) Keith's Steam Glue and Paste Heaters, Hot Water and other Thermo- meters. (17) Keith's Steam Nozzles for heat- ing or boiling water noiselessly. (18) Keith's Small Fittings, assorted, for steam and hot water heating. (19) Circular and Square and Ceiling Ornamental Air Flap Kegister Inlets and Outlets. (2G) Model (one-fourth real size) of Keith's Patent Mineral Oil Gas Works, for lighting mansions, &c, and as used at Langness Lighthouse, Isle of Man, and as now adopted by the Commissioners of Northern Lights for illumi- nation and fog signal power purposes, and as being presently erected for the Commissioners on Ailsa Craig rock, for the safer navigation of the Firth of Clyde.— Note.— Though this gas work model is capable of being worked it will not be shown working. 630. YATES, CHARLES DAMON, (Victory Water-Heater Co.), Tunstall Road, Brixton, S.W.— Patent Water Boiler and Vegetable Steamer heated by gas, adapted for licensed victuallers, coffee palaces, restau- rants, and for general domestic purposes. Will give 600 gallons of boiling water per day. Generation of steam 10 lbs. per minute. Nomi- nal cost. 631. BROWN & GREEN, Limited, Windsor Street, Luton; and Finsbury Pavement, E.G. — (1) Improved Smoke Con- suming Grates, Stoves, Kitcheners. (2) Cook- ing Utensils. 632. MARTTNEAU & SMITH, Hol- loway Head, Birmingham.— (1) Portable Hand Fire Pumps, Hose Unions for con- necting fire-hose, Jets and Branch Pipes for attaching fire-hose, Hydrant Cocks and other fire - extinguishing appliances. (2) Safety Valves for preventing boiler explosions. (3) Taps, Valves and Fittings for range boilers. (4) Water Fittings, including Bath, Lavatory and Cistern Taps and Valves. (5) Taps for Preventing Waste of Water. 633. DEARDS, W. & S., Harlow, Essex. — (1) The "Princess Louise" Coil Grate, for warming and heating halls, stair- cases, passages and spare rooms from ordinar fire grates. (2) The " Champion " Coil Boilei, for heating churches, chapels, public building:, schools, &c. (3) The " Wonder " Boiler. (4) Diagrams, Drawings and Plans showing ai- rangements of heating. (5) Model of arrange- ment of workshop, as arranged and warmed hr hot- water system for prevention of fires ani conducive to health. 634. DEANS & CO., 46 King Wil- liam Street, London Bridge.— (1) Flei- cher's Patent Gas Heating and Cooking Stoves. (2) Gas and Petroleum Laboratory Apparatus. (3) Ventilated Hot-Air Ovens. (4) Kanges. (5) Radial and other Burners. (6) Hot Platei. (7) Instantaneous Water and Bath Heaters. (8) Heating Stoves. (9) Asbestos Fires. (1C) Fletcher's Patent Furnaces, Forges, Blow- pipes, High-power Burners, &c. 636. BELL, JOHN, 118 Southward Street, S.E.— (1) Asbestos as applied to fil- tration. (2) Asbestos gas fires, non-conducting covering for economising and transmitting heal). (3) Asbestos Fire-Proof Piaster. (4) Asbestos Fire-Proof and Sanitary Paints, Fire-Procf Flooring, Felt Wall Covering, &c. (5) As- bestos Fire Escapes. 637. HELLIER, WILLIAM, 16 Duto Street, G-rosvenor Square.— (1) Apparatis for heating water with gas for baths and generil domestic purposes, also for warming by the circulation of hot water. (2) Appliance fa- warming with steam generated by gas. 638. JAFFREY'S PATENT G-RAT3 CO., 6 Charing Cross, London.— Jaffrey s Patent Open Fire Grate is constructed to bum ordinary coal by an arrangement for consuming its own smoke ; the fire is also fed with oxyge i, producing a bright fire, radiating great best with small consumption of fuel, the gases and air being superheated before entering the flues, smoky chimneys and down draughts are ren- dered impossible ; the whole eifected by strict adherence to natural laws. 638a. MARLOW, HENRY & CO., 127 Regent Street, W. — Patent Chimnty and Ventilating Cowl, invented by Frederick Leslie, M. Inst. C.E. 639. NELSON, JAMES, & SONS, 47 Briggate, Leeds.— (1) Economiser Stove, with tile sides and " Nelson's " registered rife back; splayed front. (2) Economiser Stovo, with tile sides and " Nelson's " registered rife back, flat front. (3) Economiser Stove, with COURT & GENERAL M OURNING. Immense Stoclc in every Style and Variety, Class XXIV. (East Arcade). 71 tile front and " Nelson's " registered rifle back. (4) Economiser Stove, diaper pattern, all iron, and "Nelson's" registered rifle back. (5) Teale Economises for a register stove, a sham stove, and a kitchen range. (6) Disc Pokers, improved pattern. 640. KAY BROTHERS* Stockport. (1) Thermone, Patented. An instrument de- vised to utilize the waste heat of an illumina- ting flame for warming rooms. (2) Solidified Linseed Tea (in powder lozenges or cake). (3) Genuine Fruit Essences and Syrups. (4) Lava, a fusible cement. (5) Chemical Disinfecting Powder (an antiseptic deodorizer for all sani- tary purposes of house, farm or hospital). 641. TOOPE'S ASBESTOS COVER- ING CO., Limited, 1 Ben Jonson's Road, Stepney, E.— (1) Toope's Patent Fire- Proof Removable Covering for Electric Light Gas Engines, heating pipes of buildings, &c. (2) Fire-Proof Slabs for flooring, lining for walls or hot closets, &c. (3) Toope's Patent Non-Conducting Removable Covering for steam pipes, gas and cold water pipes, &c. (4) Toope's Papier-Mache Plastic Composition for coating steam boilers, pipes, &c. 645. ALLEN", THOMAS, 3 Unity Street, Bristol.— Illustrated Drawings. 646. MILAN Sp SHAW, Albert Works, Loekwood, Huddersfield. — (1) Milan & Shaw's Patent Mercurial Indicator, for the prevention of household boiler explo- sions, and indicating the condition of the water supply. (2) Patent Hydro-Pneumatic Coil for heating and ventilating purposes. 647. HEWETT, GEORGE, 1 Iron- gate Wharf, Paddington Basin, W.— (1) Enamelled Slate and Marble Chimney Pieces, Stoves and Tiles. (3) Pedestals for Busts, en- graved and gilt. (3) Hand-Painted Flowers and Decorations, Hand Painted Improved Dining Filter. 64?. PATENT GAS FUMES NEU- TRALIZER CO., Limited (THE), 7 Bothwell Circus, Glasgow. — Patent Gas Fumes Neutralize^ Heating, Cooking, Tailors', Laundry, and Bar Stoves. 650. MOERATH, JOHN N., 23 Great Saint Helen's, E.C.— Appliances in connection with domestic and other fire-places, stoves and furnaces. 651. SUGG, WILLIAM, & CO., Li- mited, Vincent Works, Westminster ; 1 & 2 Grand Hotel Buildings, Strand — (1) Charing Cross Gas Fire. (2) Charing Cross Gas Fire fitted to Dog Grate. (3) Patent Charing Cross Gas Kitchener. (4) Haicourt's Patent Therma.' (5) Ironing Stove, (6) Instantaneous Water Boiling. 653. DAVIS & SONS, 12 & 36 Wal- cot Street, Bath. — Gas Cooking Stoves, made on the most approved principles,^-for roasting, baking, grilling, boiling, and frying, — lined throughout with the best non-conducting- material, and working with the smallest possible consumption of gas, and are made of the best and most durable materials. 654. STEPHENSON, W. H., M.D., 67 Ains worth Street, Blackburn.— (1) Portable Gas-Heating Water Coils for dwellings or greenhouses. (2) Automatic Heat-regula- tor. (8) Tubular Gas Stoves. 655. PUGH BROTHERS, 97 & 99 Holloway Road, N.— (1) Gas Fire for Pri- vate Houses, Offices, Institutions, &c. A new appliance, can be fitted to any fire grate with- out alteration; more perfect combustion of air and gas, giving the comfortable appearance of a coal fire, without smoke or dust. (2) Gas Cooking Stovt-s and utensils. (3) Gas Boiler and Circulating Pipes, &c. 656. COX, ROBERT E., 330 High Holborn, W.C. — Register Stoves, fitted with Cox's patent improvements in grates, whereby a great saving is effected, and a smokeless fire obtained. The "Improvement" consists of a small addition which can be fixed to an ordinary stove in an hour at little cost. The noxious gases from coke, anthracite, &c, are burnt up by this system of combustion. 657. HAZARD, HENRY H., 5 Park Side, Knightsbridge, S.W.— <1) A Patent Gas Fire, having no chimney, the whole of the heat being retained products of combustion condensed and absorbed. (2) Hot-water circu- lation upon same principle. (3) Steam Boiler ditto. (4) Improved Gas Cooking Apparatus. 658. HEPBURN, R. H, Palace Chambers, Victoria Street, S.W.— Model of Steam Boiler Grate for the promotion of the combustion of carbonaceous fuel, and the pre- vention of smoke from bituminous fuel (R. H. Hepburn's patent). Specially Patronised by H. R. H. The JPrlnee of Wales. BARNARD, BISHOP, AND BARNARD'S Dmom oonm and um£mL ^ & London Show Roonis-91, 93 & 95, QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, E.C. Stand No. 676, Class XXIV. 72 Class XXIV. {East Arcade). 659. BOTTING, FRANCIS, 6 Baker Street, Portman Square.— (1) An Im- proved Atmospheric Gas Stewing and Broil- ing Stove. (2) Kitchen Fat-Trap Cover, with Air-tight Improved Joints, suitable for many other purposes. (3) Open Balanced Ventilators, for rooms, drains. (4) Durram's Patent Total Disconnection Valve and Lead Combined for Soil Pipes. 660. DAVIS, EDWARD, & SON, 97 York Street, "Westminster, S.W.— (1) Gas Cooking Stoves, with two ovens lined with white tiles, for roasting, baking, boiling, grilling, &e. (2) Double Gas Grilling Stoves. (3) Register Stove, fitted with improved asbestos gas fire. (4) Improved Gas Dials and Regu- lators for regulating supply of gas at main cook of meter. 661. WILSON, CHARLES, & SONS, Carlton Works, Leeds. — (1) Gas Cooking Stoves. Interior of stoves constructed of fine cast iron, and packed with a patent non- conductor. (2) Gas-Heating Stoves. Burman- toft's ware ; also nickel plated. (3) Wilson's New Patent Gas Fire Grilling Stoves. (4) Gas Baths and Boilers. (5) Hot Plates. (6) Plate Warmers. (7) Utensils for Gas Stoves. 662. WAGSTAFF, JOSHUA G., Alma Iron Works, Dukinfield. — (1) Hot- Water Apparatus. (2) Patent Saddle and Cylindrical Boilers, Coils, Coil Cases, &c. 663. MUSGRAVE & CO., Limited, Ann Street Iron Works, Belfast ; and 97 New Bond Street, W. — Musgrave's Patent Slow-Combustion Ventilating Stoves and Air- Warmers. 664. MELVILLE, W. S., 18 Frede- rick Place, Bow, E. — (1) Ordinary Open and Close Grates, to show the action of " Smoke Abater Shovel." (2) Front Damper acting as a " Tidy Betty " with Cinder-sifter or Save-all attached. (3) New Grate Front, internal form and fittings for underfeeding. 665. CHURCHMAN, ALFRED CHARLES, 10 Clenston Terrace, Mun- ster Road, Fulham, S.W. — A New Patent Asbestos Gas Fire Stove, with a special arrange- ment for the regulation of the amount of heat as required. 666. NETTLETON, J., & CO., Sloane Square, Chelsea. — Stoves, open and close fire, constructed specially to bring all the air into the room or the house pure and warm but unburn t, and thus preventing the possibility of any draughts from doors or windows, and at the lowest expense. 668. POTTER, THOMAS GRE- VILLE, 40, late 17 Oxford Street, London, W. — (1) Mineral Oil Kitcheners, constructed for one or any number of persons, under rapid, cleanly and economical home ser- vices, for warming and cooking, bread-baking also thoroughly accomplished. The ovens for these kitcheners are collated, and thus ensure an equality of heat on every side. (2) Me- thylated Spirit Kitcheners, for one or any number of persons, render immediate services under any exigencies, night or day. Thoroughly hygienic, and of priceless value in physical suffering, alike in hospital, sick-room, nursery, camp or field hospital. (3) Methylated Spirit Apparatus, for vapour baths and throat and chest affections. 669. BIRKETT, DANIEL, F.R.I.B.A., Carlisle. — Open Fire Grate for ordinary dwel- ling house, consuming its own smoke. 670. REYD & CO., 5 St. James's Road, New Cross Road, S.E.— Front Fire Bars for Domestic Stoves ; made on a new and novel system, to effect improvements for safety, cleanliness, and economy, and preventing waste of cinders and small coal. The bars are set at an angle of about forty-five degrees, which together with the breadth and distance apart of them, produce the objects desired, and are known as Dyer's Patent Safety. 671. EAGLE RANGE AND FOUN- DRY CO., 284 Regent Street, W.— Patent Cooking Ranges. 672. BEYNON & COX, Torbay Iron Works, Torquay. — (1) Gas Cooking Ranges. (2) Gas Heating and Ventilating Stoves. (3) Gas Regulators. 673. FLAVEL, SIDNEY & CO., Eagle Foundry, Leamington. — (I) na- vel's Prize Kitcheners. (2) Open and Close Fire-grilling Stoves, all with the latest im- provements and on improved principles. 674. ADAMS & SON, Engineers, 41 & 42 Marshall Street, W.— Captain War- ren's Patent Cooking Apparatus, adapted by H. M. War Department. 675. JAMESON'S PATENT COKING CO., 8 Nicholas Chambers, Newcastle- on-Tyne. — (1) Model of Coke-Oven to show modification required for the Jameson process BOYS' CLOTHING & OUTFITTING IMMENSE STOCK TO CHOOSE FROM, AT Oxford St. and Regent St. , AT Class XXIV. {East Arcade). 78 of recovering by-products of coal. (2) Sam- ples of metallurgic coke, smitby char and peat charcoal carbonised in the Jameson Oven, with recovery of oil, ammonia, and gas. (3) Samples of Crude and Rectified Oils. (4) Samples of Sulphate of Ammonia. Tho Jameson process of treating coal consists in carbonising it in a coke oven with gentle aspiration from tho lower part of the charge during its carbonisation, tbe resultant fuel is of a very high character. About 12.000 ft. of rich burning gas are ex- tracted (with nearly all the gas-producing ma- terial) from each ton of coal. According to quality of coal, oil from 2 to 15 galls, per ton, and ammonia to 2 to 17 lbs. per ton is obtained. 676. HENDERSON, CHARLES JAMES, 6,Drumsheugh Gardens, Edin- burgh. — The Edinburgh Fire Stove, combining both in one, while giving a cheerful fire, at same time robs the smoke of one-half its heat, by means of a current of fresh outside air. 677. DYER, FREDERICK, 66 High Street, Camden Town, N.W.— (1) Dyer's Patent Hot- Water Apparatus. By this patent an explosion cannot take place. (2) Automa- tic Tidal Valve Traps for the prevention of any back-flow of water or sewage, in case of high tides or floods. (3) Patent Air-tight Man- Hole Covers, simple, effective, and without hinge, with or without lock. 678. BOYD, DAVID OGILVY, 19 & 23a Maddox Street & 4 Marlborough Mews, W.— (1) The Fisheries Hygiastic Ventilating School Orate. (2) Improved Col- lege Grate. (3) Improved Hygiastic Ventila- ting Grate. (4) College Grate, specially adapted for burning Welsh smokeless coals. (5) Boyd's Girton-College Grate. (6) Boyd's Hygiastic Ventilating Gas Fire. (7) Boyd's Nursery Grate. (8) Boyd's Open Fire College Grate. 679. HEARDER & SON, 195 Union Street, Plymouth.— Devon Ranges and Im- proved Slow-combustion Smoke-consuming Stoves, for cooking or warming. Invented and made by Exhibitors. 681. MASTERS, HENRY, Architect, M.S.I., 18 Meridian Place, Clifton, Bristol. — (1) Evaporating and Condensing Tubular Gas Heater, for economically warming a largo body of air. (2) Drawing illustrating the internal construction of the same. 682. TAGNON, ADOLPHTJS, 137 Gray's Inn Road, W.C.— (1) Designs for Dwelling-Houses. (2) Apparatus for saving fuel, can be fixed to any open fire grate. (3) Wrought-iron Oven for any ordinary stove. (4) Walls built of Belgian T Marble Slabs, requiring no fitting. (5) Marble Chimney Pieces, Stoves, Grates, Steps, Larder, Samples. (6) Drawings of Buildings. (7) Belgian T Marble Pedestals, Columns, Pavements, Fenders. 683. HUNT, HARRY, 43 Newing- ton Green, N„— (1) Hygiene Base-Burner Hall Stoves. (2) Fire-Place Heaters. (3) School-room Ventilating Stove. (4) Base- Burner Anthracite Coal Stoves. (5) Stoves for burning smokeless fuel. (6) Cooking Stoves. ADAMS, ROBERT, 17 Blackman Street, Borough, S.E. (See Class 20.) BEYNON & COX, Torbay Iron "Works, Torquay. (See Machinery in Motion, Bakeries.) BOWER BARFF RUSTLESS IRON CO., Limited (THE), 23 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (See Class 23.) BOWER, GEORGE, St. Neots. (See Class 23.) CLEMENTS, JEAKES, & CO., 51 Great Russell Street, W.C. (See Class 31.) CLIFF, JOSEPH, & SON, 2 Wharf, King's Cross Goods Depot, N. (See, Class 20.) DOWSON ECONOMIC GAS CO., Limited (THE), 3 Great Queen Street, S.W. (See Class 26.) GROOM & CO., Liquorpond Street, E.C. (See Class 12.) INGHAM, WILLIAM, & SON, Wortley Fire Clay and Glazed Brick Works, Wortley, near Leeds; and 35 Bucklersbury, E.C. (See Class 28.) JENNINGS, GEORGE, Palace Wharf, London, S.E. (See Class 31.) Specially Patronised by H. R. H. The Prince of Wales. BARNARD, BISHOP, AND BARNARDS, /T> • j.„„„J\ ORIGINAL AND SOLE MAHTJFACTURERS OF THE SL()W C(MBUST|0N ^ norw|ch London Show Rooms— 91, 93 & 95, QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, E.C. Stand No. 576, Class XXIV. 74 Class XXV. {Central Annexe). LOCH BROS. & CO., 35 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) PERKINS, B., & SON, Bermondsey Street, S.E. (See Class 31.) RECK, A. B., 3 Thuresengade, Co- penhagen. (Agents, PUGOARD & GALSCHIOTT, 34 Eastcheap, E.C.) (See Class 35.) SANITARY REFORM & ENGI- NEERING CO. (THE), 292 Brockley Road, S.E. (C. R. STEVENS, Manager). (See Class 21.) SUGG, WILLIAM, & CO., Limited,, Vincent Works, Westminster S.W. (See Class 26.) v Class XXV. (Central Annexe.) Ventilators, Air Inlets and Outlets, Cubic Space of Rooms, Cowls, Air Straining and Cleansing. 687. WRIGHT, G, & CO., Billiard Table Makers and Patentees, 162 to 164 Westminster Bridge Road, S.E.— Model of their " Eclipse " Ventilator, specially adapted for billiard and smoking rooms, halls, mansions, &c, &c. The most perfect and com- plete system of ventilating yet introduced. 688. SHARP & CO., 11 Holborn Cir- cus, E.C— Ventilators. 690. RADCLYFFE, D., 128 High Holborn, W.C.— Window Ventilator, and Decoration. 691. FRERE, AUGUSTUS, F.R.IJ3.A, 34 Essex Street, Strand, W.C.— Model of a Ventilating Window Sash and Frame, suit- able for dwellings of the poor. 692. COOPER, H. W., & CO., Li- mited, 28 a Upper George Street, Edgware Road, W.— (1) Glass Eevolving, Circular, and Sliding Ventilators. (2) Im- proved Glass Louvre and Venetian Ventilators, for private and public buildings, churches, halls, and lights of every description. (3) Improved Louyre Ventilator, fitted with an outside weather bar. (4) .Improved Ifopper Ventilator for lights of every description. (5) Metal Casements for general purposes. 693. CASE, P. W. PERKINS, Dr., Queen's Road, West Croydon. — A Third Sash Regulating Ventilator and ornanental shelf combined. 694. WEBB, GEORGE W., Archi- tect, A.R.I.B.A., 1 Blagrave Street, Reading.— Model of a recently-erected lilliard Room, illustrating a perfected system 0: auto- matic ventilation by taking away in tin most direct manner the products of combistion, tobacco smoke, vitiated air, &c, and supplying fresh air as desired without down diaught. The system can be applied to any office bank, workshop or any place where an unhealthy state of the atmosphere exists. 696. HARRINGTON, G. F., Forth- wood House, Ryde.— Ventilating Slaft. 697. HAINSWORTH, BENJAMIN, 70 King Cross Street, Halifax.— Double Current Syphon Dormer Ventilator. Double Current Syphon Wall or Low Room Ventilator. Ornamental Single-tube Outlet Ventilator, fitted with valves and over-flow pipe. Plain Single Tube Outlet Ventilator. 698. LLOYD, FRANCIS, 40 Meck- lenburgh Square, W.C.— Model of h Room to show by experiment, how complete aid im- perceptible ventilation can be obtained by supplying fresh air solely to the upper part of a room, from a ventilating fire grate, while vitiated air is removed at the chimney-tliroat. 699. SMEATON, JOHN, Imperial Buildings, Ludgate Circus, E.G.— (1) Kosmo'js Ventilators. (2) Smeaton's Patent Exhaust Cowls. (3) Ventilating Apparatus for soil pipes, &c. Also ventilating arrange- ments for dwellings, hospitals, schools, ice. 700. WOOD EDWARD, Red Bank Works, Manchester.— A Selection of Tobin's Ventilators for introducing fresh air -without draught, and for carrying away heated and vitiated air without down draught. 701. UDAL, W., & CO., 45- 46 Bromsgrove Street, Birmingham; & 9 Charterhouse Street, London, E.C. — Bruce's Patent Fanlight Opener, for ventilation in public buildings and dwelling-houses. 702. THORNEYCROFT, LIEUT.- COL., Tettenhall, Wolverhampton.— Model showing system of ventilation by draw- ing fresh air from above the house through the ventilating pipes along the sewage pipes. NEW STYLES IN COSTUMES OP SILK, VELVET, BROCHE, MERV, &c, AT Oxford St. and Regent St. AT Class XX V. (Central Annexe). 75 >)3. NICHOIiliS, WILLIAM W., 2 Luard Street, Caledonian Road, N. -Window Frames and Sashes, by which the anger in cleansing outside is obviated. [704. "WRIGHT, 13. S., 343 Commer- ttal Road, Portsmouth.— Chimney Cowl. 705. DOW, H. BOOTHBY, M.D., STorth House, Pembridge Square, W.— L " Cowl for preventing down draught in himneys. 706. STEAL, R., M.D., 60 Boundary load, 1ST. W.—(l) Chemical Punkah to hang gainst the wall. (2) Two Drawings of Dr. deal's Purifying Apparatus. 707. THOMASSON" & KAY, Wor- sester. — Thomasson's Improved Corbel Air nlet, with cone valve regulator for admitting ad diffusing the external air in buildings, hips' cabins, &c. 708. SMITH, FREDERICK HEN- JY, 52 Queen Victoria Street, London, 3.C. — F. H. Smith's Patent Automatic Sy- monic System of Ventilation. Applicable to ■nclosed lamps, burners and stoves, also for the 'entilation of houses, chambers, kilns, closed ■ehicles or other places, where it is required to emove warm or vitiated air, and to introduce old or fresh air in place thereof, without pro- ducing injurious or objectionable draughts or urrents of air. i 709- RAGLAN", WILLIAM, 15 VLornmgton Road, New Cross. — Full- ize Model of Window, showing new means of fentilation. The lower sashes done away with, \ fernery can bo formed. I 710. HAYWARD BROTHERS & ECKSTEIN", 187 Union Street, S.E.- ) Hayward's Sheringham Ventilator (inlet). ) Boyle's Mica Flap Ventilators (outlet). 0 Hayward's Venetian or Louvre Ventila- >va (inlet or outlet). (4) Hayward's Silk Flap entilator (outlet). (5) Fresh-air Inlet Valves drains. (6) Air-tight Inspection Covers. V) Hayward's Patent "Semi Prism" Pave- aent and Floor Lights. ,711. PRIESTLEY, MRS., 17 Hert- brd Street, Mayfair.— (1) Floral Venti- ttor. (2) Small Model of Mayfair Dust *ellar. J J12. MOORE, JOSIAH, & SONS, Sekforde Works, St. James' Walk, Clerkenwell, E.C. — (1) Moore's Patent Improved Glass Louvre Ventilators, showing application to ordinary sashes for dwelling- houses, churches, chapels, schools, shops, &c. (2) Improved Circular Glass Ventilators in various forms, both plain and ornamental, in- cluding their new " Star " pattern. (3) Moore's Improred Sliding Glass Ventilators, fitted in glass grooves, by which security and appear- ance is materially improved. (4) Perforated glass. 713. THOMPSON",' H., Civil En- gineer, Victoria Buildings, Manchester. — Model of House, showing method of ventila- tion by the exhaustion produced by the ridge tile; also Mercurial Air Valves, and Ventila- ting Koofing. 714. MEAKIN, W., & CO., 84 Baker Street, W. — Improved Construction of Window Sash, with special facilities for cleaning ; also Apparatus for Ventilation, and Improved Pullies. The window presents no unusual ap- pearance, but is capable of swinging forward at the sill, so that a person, while standing in the room, can clean the outside of the glass. Easy access is also afforded to the sash-lines, &c, for repairs. 715. BUCHAN, WILLIAM PATON, Sanitary Engineer, 21 Renfrew Street, Glasgow.— (1) Buchan's Patent Exhaust In- duced-Current Fixed Ventilators. (2) Buchan's Patent Ventilating Valve. (3) Buchan's Patent Asbestos and Fibre Disease Germ Air-strainer. (4) Buchan's Patent Hearthstone Fresh-air in- let. (5) Diagrams, showing Buchan's systems of ventilation applied to houses. 716. PITHER, ERNEST E, & CO., 38 Mortimer Street, W. — A Room ven- tilated on a new system; a room furnished to obtain maximum of comfort with minimum of cost, everything specially designed. Wall papers, casenjent windows, tiles, stained glass- nooriug blocks, fireplace and special hob, dog grate with wood mantle. 717. ELLISON, JAMES EDWARD, Victoria Square, Leeds. — (1) Ellison's Patent Conical Perforated Bricks and Air Grates. (2) Ellison's Patent Radiator Ventilator. (3) Ellison's Patent Vertical Tube with Ex- panding Mouth. (4) Stevens' Exhaust Venti- lators. (5) Stevens' Chimney Tops. (6) Stevens' Soil Pipe Cowls. (7) Vyle's Patent (easily tested) Lightning Conductors. JASPER, JTlie UTEW HEALTH BEVEBA6E, resembling^ Cltampag-ne. Introduced for the flret time at the HEALTH EXHIBITION. 1884. Delicious— Sparkling— Resembles Champagne- lost Wholesome— Superior to Wine, but non-alcoholic and non-intoxicating— Without Iron or anything^ injurious. Irunk out of Champagne Glasses for Luncheon and Dinner. Sure to be increasingly popular at Balls, Fetes, Picnic id Children's Parties. 7s. per Dozen, including Bottles. Three and Six Dozen Cases Carriage Free. Address— W. & J. BURROW, MAS. VERS! (Sews PbopmbIobs). 76 Class XXV. (Central Annexe). 718. LEGGOTT, W. & R, 23 Swaine Street, Bradford (Agent, J. E. ELLISON, Victoria Square, Leeds). — Leggott's Patent Adjustment lor opening and closing fanlights, skylights, ventilators, &c. 719. LAMB, J. M., & CO., 119 Finchley Road, South Hampstead, N W. — (1) Lamb's Patent Ventilators, Collection of Air-inlets and outlets, Cowls, Air-straining and Cleansing Appliances. (2) Fans for exhausting foul air, dust, or floating refuse, also for supplying fresh air. (3) Apparatus for warming and ventilating schools by fresh hot air, also system of Ordinary Ventilation, Fresh Air Inlets and Outlets with heating and cooling appliances. (4) House Drains, their construction and ventilation fitted up to show their action ; Improved Grease Traps, Gulleys, &c. ; Sewer Exhaust Ventilators and improved Double Action Air Intakers, &c. 720. PHILLIPS, W. FLEMING, St Mary Bourne, Andover, Hants. — (1) Improved Inlet Valve for freshair. (2) Air- inlet for doors ; can be easily fitted to any door. (3) A Portable Disinfecting Chest. (4) Pro- tective Casing for shallow dip wells. (5) Drawings and Illustrations. 721. KITE, C, & CO., Christopher Works, Chalton Street, N.W.— (1) Ven- tilators and Smoke-curing Chimney Caps. (2) Model Building, showing Kite's system for ventilating buildings. (3) Kite's Patent Roof Ventilators. (4) Exhaust Drain Ventilators. (5) Inlet Drain Ventilators. (6) Noiseless Chimney Breast Outlet Ventilator. (7) Wall lulet Ventilator. 722. ATMOSPHERIC COWL CO. (THE), 2 Short Street, Finsbury Pave- ment, E.C. — (1) Patent Atmospheric Chimney Cowls. (2) Atmospheric Ventilators for public buildings, stables, workshops, &c. (3) Patent Atmospheric Soil Pipe Ventilators. 723. EWART & SON, 346 Euston Road, London. — (1) "Empress" Venti- lators. (2) "Empress" Chimney Pot. (3) " Prince" Chimney Pot. Prince Chimney Pot Inlet Ventilating Tubes. 724. LORD, WILLIAM, & CO., 14 Marsh Road, Middlesborough ; 49 Star Street, Edgware Road; SAMUEL GRATRIS, JUN., & BRO., Manches- ter.— (1) Lord's Patent Chimney Cowls. (2) Lord's Patent Ventilators for public buildings, soil pipes, ships, railway carriages, &c. ADAMS, ROBERT, 7 Great Dover Street, S.E. ; & 7 Blackmail Street, Borough, S.E. (See Class 20.) BANNER BROTHERS & CO., 11 Billiter Square, E.C. (See Class 22.) BECK & CO., Limited, 130 Great Suffolk Street, Southwark, SE. (See Class 23.) BENHAM & SONS, 50 Wigmol-e Street, Cavendish Square, W. (See Class 24.) BLACKMAN AIR PROPELLER VENTILATING CO., Limited (THE), 57 Fore Street, E.C. (See Machinery in Motion. Western Gallery.') BOLDING, JOHN, & SONS, Gros- venor Works, South Molton Works, W. (See Class 23.) BOTHAMS, JOHN C, M.I.C.E., City Engineer, Salisbury. (See Class 22.) BOWER BARFF RUSTLESS IRON CO., Limited (THE), 23 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (-See Class 23.) BOYLE, ROBERT, 64 Holborr Viaduct, E.C. (See Machinery in Motion Western Gallery.) CAPPER, SON & CO., Ingram Court Fenehurch Street, E.C. (See Class 23.) CLEMENTS, JEAKES, & CO., d Great Russell Street, W.C. (-See Class 21. CLIFF, JOSEPH, & SON, 2 Wharf King's Cross Goods Depot, N. (m Class 20.) DOMESTIC ENGINEERING i SANITARY APPLIANCE CO. (THE; 24 High Holborn, W.C. (-See Class 23.) ] DOULTON & CO., Lambeth, S.J (See Class 20.) EDGAR, ALDOUS, & SON, Clev€ land House, 205 Romford Road, Straj ford, E. (-See Outside.) HALE, R. W., & CO., 12 Chaltqj Street, N.W. (-See Machinery in Motid Western Gallery.') HILL & HFjY, Halifax. (-See Machinei in Motion, Western Gallery.) INGHAM, WILLIAM, & SOM Wortley Fire Clay and Glazed BricH Works, Wortley, nr. Leeds; and 31 Bucklersbury, E.C. (-See Class 28.) LARGE PURCHASES IN SILKS] VELVETS, MEEVS, STJRAHS, BROCHES, &c, NOW SELLING AT (peftt dt©flitt*on'0, nfgontsH Class XXVI. (West Corridor). 77 [KEITH, J., Engineer, 57 Holborn fiaduct ; Edinburgh & Arbroath. (See kass 24.) IkEE&HAW, A. W., Lancaster. (See tachineryi in Motion, Western Gallery.') 'NORT'ON, F. L., 84 Cannon Street, B.C. (See Machinery in Motion, Western \rcade.) ROSS3ER & RUSSELL, 22 Charing 3ross, W.C. (See Machinery in, Motion, Western G'-allery.) ROTH, Dr. M., 48 Wimpole Street, Javendish Square, W. (See Class 39.) SEAGRAVE, G., 103 Wellington Juildings, Chelsea Bridge Road, S.W. See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) SHARP & CO., 11 Holborn Circus, 5.C. (See Class 21.) SHUT'TLEWOETH-BEOWN, D. H., i Huggin Lane, Queen Victoria Street, D.C. (See Class 11.) STIDDER, J. G., 50 Southwark Bridge load, S.:E. (See Class 23.) STIRRAT, B. B., 43 Alexander Place, tfewcastle-on-Tyne. (See Machinery in lotion, Western Gallery.) STOPES, H., & CO., 24a Southwark Street, S.E. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) SUGG, WILLIAM, & CO., Limited, Tincent Works, Westminster. (See ~]lass 26.) UNIVERSAL PERFECT VENTI- LATION CO. (THE), High Street, Southampton. (See Outside.) Class XXVI. (West Corridor.) lighting Apparatus. — (a) Electrical Apparatus for Illumination and Domestic Use, Secondary Batteries, Electroliers, Accumulators, &c. ; (b) Apparatus for lighting by Gas, Gas Producers, Gas Meters, Gas Fittings, Chandeliers, Sic; (c) Oil and other Lamps ; Mineral Oil, Wax and other Candles, Vegetable and Animal Oils. 725. MULLER, H. L., Mary Ann Itreet, Birmingham.— (1) Miiller's Alpha las-making Machine for 60 Lights, for lighting private residences, public buildings and towns where coal-gas cannot be had. (2) Miiller's Patent Gas Generator, whereby Gas Engines make and supply themselves automatically with gas. 726. STOTT, JAMES, & CO., 174 Fleet Street, E.C. ; 8 Hopwood Avenue, Manchester; & Vernon Works, Old- ham.— (1) The Stott Gas Governor for con- sumers. (2) The Vernon Parlour Fire. (3) Gas Escape Indicators. (4) Stott's applica- tion of gas to existing coal ovens. (5) Tay- lor's Concentrators for electric spark lighting 727. DRURY, ROBERT F., George Street, Sheffield— Lyon's Automatic Gas Governor. 728. HERON, THOMAS, 23 Holborn Viaduct, London, E.C. — (1) Heron's Patent Duplex Gas Burner, and system of gas- lighting for indoor and outdoor use. (2) Heron s Patent Hot-Air Engine for adver- tising purposes. (3) Photometer for testing gas burners, all kinds of Gas Lighting Appliances. 729. PLUNKETT, THE HON. JOHN W., Bridge Chambers, 171 Queen Victoria Street, E.C— Patent Ab- solute Safety Gas Appliances for rendering utterly impossible explosion, fire, or poisoning by escape of gas from burners whether used for lighting, heating, or cooking. 730. SAGE, FREDERICK, 80-84 Gray's Inn Road. — Special Eeflecting Lan- terns to burn gas for lighting shops, &c, from outside, and avoiding foul gas and heat inside the premises. 731. PARKINSON, W., & CO., Cot- tage Lane, City Road.— Gas Meters. 732. OPPERMANN, BROTHERS, 172 St. John Street, Clerkenwell.— (1) Dynamo Electric Machines. (2) Lamps. (3) Electroliers adapted for domestic, factories, and workshop lighting, &c. 733 DOWSON ECONOMIC GAS CO., Limited (THE), 3 Great Queen Street, Westminster, S.W.— (1) Apparatus in operation making cheap non-luminous heat- ing gas costing 50 per cent, less than coal gas at 3s. per 1000 cubic feet. (2) New type of double cylinder Otto Engine, driven with NEW FASHIONS IN MANTLES, SHAWLS, FURS, JACKETS, ULSTERS, &c, tytttt (RoBinsott'e, ° S S^'^ 78 cheap gas, and working set of Pearn's pumps and Brush Company's dynamo, with incan- descence lights. (3) New type of gas-heated boiler. (4) Dowson's new thermo-electric battery. 734. WEBBER, THOMAS W., Kel- ly ville, Athy, Ireland; and 3 St. George's Terrace, S. K., London. — T. Webber's Patent Single Slate and Qlass Per- manent Eoofing, "Hurricane Proof" oh shed covering the Dowson Economic Gas Company, Limited. 735. SENNETT, A. R., 62 Hatton Garden, E.C.— (1) Sennett's Patent Electric (arc) Lamps (see also Courts lighted by same). (2) Sennett's Patent incandescence Electric Lamps. (3) Electrical Accumulators ^Frank- land's patent). (4) Electroliers (see also " Old London "). (5) Sennett's Patent Fittings for incandescent and arc lighting. (8) Surgical Lamps and Accumulators. (7) Table Lamps. (8) Portable Invalid Lamps. (9) Sennett's Patent Electric Miner's Safety Lamps. (10) Electric Lamps for gunpowder magazines and all dangerous positions. (11) Photometers, Dynamometers. 736. BROWNE & CO., 186 Piccadilly, W.— The * Mitrailleuse " Lamps, in various styles, showing method of lighting rooms by lamps to hang from the ceiling of walls or by Table Lamps. The principle of the Mitrailleuse Burner is to admit a cfirrrerrt of heated air between each wick, producing most perfect combustion and a clear brilliant light;. 737- CHESEBROUGH MANUFAC- TURING CO. (THE), 41 Holborn Via- duct, E.C.— Perfumed " Luxor Oil," brilliant light, absolute safety, no smell. 738. GOGDSON, J. & W., & CO., 213 Vau:shall Bridge Road.— Self-Acting Gas Governors and Regulating Burners. By preventing waste and smoke they are conducive to economy and health. 739. ZIMMERMANN & CO., 57 Farringdon Street, Holborn Viaduct, London, E.G. (Works at Hanau, Ger- many).—^) Reading Lamps. (2) Bronze Lamps with round burners. (8) Bronze Candlesticks. 740. GREY, SAMUEL, Geneva Villa, Park Road, Albert Bridge, S.W. —Meters showing old and new style index. Class XXVI. (Wett' Corridor). (1) Grey's Readable Gas Meter Index. (2)1 Three-Light Dry Meter, fitted with Grey'a Readable Index. (3) Three-Light Wet Meter, fitted with Grey's! Readable Index. (4) Indices for meters of different sizes. 741. PIONEER ELECTRIC CO. (THE), Whitehall Yard, S.W.— Patent Galvanic Batteries for the production of elec- tricity applicable to domestic lighting and other purposes. 742. ELECTRIC APPARATUS CO., Limited (THE), 4 Trafalgar Buildings, Charing Cross, S.W. — (1) Electric Bat- teries, Lamps, and Apparatus for electric lighting. (2) Dynamo Machines. (3) Elec- troliers. (4) Apparatus for lighting gas by electricity. (5) Electro Motors for. ventilation. (6) Electric Batteries and Induction Coils for' medical purposes. 743. SANDERSON & CO. (RICH- ARD ANDERSON, Proprietor), Con- tractors to the War Department, Fara- day Works, Plaistow, E.; Station Street, Huddersfield; and 101 Leadenhall Street, London, E.C.— (1) Inventors of the' Solid Copper Tape Lightning Conductor i4 continuous lengths without joints and of high conductivity. (2) Copper Samples and Model- showing application of above for the protection of buildings. (3) Anderson's Galvanometer 1 for testing Lightning Conductors, &c. 744. BROXBURN OIL CO. (THE), Limited, 21 St. Helen's Place, ZLondon, E.C.— (1) Broxburn Shale and Products there^ from, namely— (2) Sulphate of Ammonia. (3) Naphtha. (4) Illuminating Oils, viz. Petroline or Crystal Oil, Lighthouse Oil, Marine Sperm.i Mineral Colza, &c. (5) Gas-making (Oils. (6) Lubricating Oils, various gravities. (7 ) Paraffin] Wax. (8) Paraffin Candles. (9) Co]ke. (10)3 Alexinoton, or Damp Repeller. 745- CLARKE, SAMUEL, Pyramid Night-Light Works, Child's Hill, Lon- don, N.W.— Clarke's Patent Pyramid! Nursery Lamp Food Warmers and Pvramud Night Lights for heating food for infants and! invalids. N-B. — These Lamps to answer the puirpose for] which they are recommended it is imperative that the Pyramid Night Lights only should bel burned in them. The oommon nig^ht lights! will not give sufficient heat. CLARKE'S PYRAMID NURSERY LAMP FOOD WAEMEE8. PATENT ^Y^AMT^ te won^ ™ P &£™S^ U ! con8nmere > begs to state that he will only warrant his PATENT PYRAMID NIGHT LIGHT WORKS, CHILD'S HILL, LONDON, 3N.W. Class XXVI. (West Corridor). 79 746. DEE OIL CO. (THE), 38 Lead- enhall Street, London, E.G.— (1) Paraffin [Wax Candles (plain and fancy). (2) High Test Burning Oil, flash 140° E., and Marine Colza Oil, flash 240° F. (3) Lubricating Oils of every description. 747. WOODHOUSE & RAWSOW, Engineers and Electric Light Con- tractors, 11 Queen Victoria Street, EC. — (1) Electrical Apparatus for illumination and for domestic use. (2) Incandescent Lamps, I &c, for above. Woodhouse & Bawson's new , lamps by which a saving of cost in erection and maintenance of 25 per cent is effected, also ! Medical and Surgical Lamps (Hair Filament). (3) Primary Batteries for the above. (4) Secon- i dary Batteries or Accumulators for above, also for Medical, Laboratory, and Theatrical use. j (5) Switches, Woodhouse and Bawson's Patent, i (6) Safety Junctions and Fusible Tlugs, Cun- jnmgham-Woodhouse-Eawson, Magnetic cut-oiit j patent. (7) Measuring Instruments, Ammeters, I Volt Meters, &c. Cunningham-Woodliouse- Bawson Patents. (8) Electroliers, Fittings, Shades, &c. (9) Apparatus for lighting gas by electricity, Mollison-Woodhouse-Bawson ! Patent. 747«, EDMUNDS, H., 2 Victoria Mansions, Victoria Street, S.W. — A Complete System of Fittings, &c, for Domestic Electric Lighting ; comprising switches, cut- outs, bracket-backs, ceiling-hooks, connectors, sockets, globe-holders, reflectors, diffusers, swivel-joints, detachable fixings, parachute pendants, rising and falling pendant, street lamps, bedroom fittings, piano arms, billiard lights, portable lamps, locking couplings. 748. OMEGA GAS LIGHT CO. (THE) (A. K. MACKINNON, Manag- ing Director}, Trafalgar Worka, Old Kent Road, Ijondon, S.E.— (1) Apparatus ttbr reducing the consumption ami increasing fthe illuminating power of coal-gas. (2> foinega Gas Lamps (Weston's Patent). '(3) feun Light Begulated Burner. (4) Sun Lights. f5) Argand Burners. (6) Brackets. (7) Standards. (8) Street Lamp. (9) Mackin- non's Carboleine for the above. I 749. FROST, ALFRED J„ Li- brarian, Society of Telegraph Engi- neers and Electricians, 4 The Sanctuary, Westminster, S.W.— Electri- sal Clocks. 750. SUGG, WILLIAM, & CO., Limited, Vincent Works, Westminster. — (1) Lighting, Heating, Ventilating, and Cooking by Gas. (2) Sugg's Patent Sun Burners. (3) Sugg's Patent Afgand Venti- lating Lights and Brackets. (4) Clark's Patent Becuperative Lamp. (5) Sugg's Patent "Vincent" Lamps in polished brass, Doulton Ware, &c. (6) Sugg's Patent Argand Burners with small Governors. (7) Sugg'a Patent " Christiania " Burners and Orna- mental Globes, &c, &c. 751. JOHNSON, CHARLES, 87 New Oxford Street, London* W.C. — Mica or Talc cut for Electrical Apparatus, Insulators, Dynamos, Telegraph, Photograph, Stoves, Sun- lights, Mica Covers, Mica Chimneys, Lamina for Cabinets, C.D.V., Portraits, and all other pur- poses, Powdered Mica, &c. 752. BAILEY & CO., Pulham, S.W. — (1) Stoneware Battery Jars. (2) Glass Battery Jars. (3) Porous Cells. (4) Insu- lators. (5) Pole Cap. (e) Carbon Plates. 753. IRISH, SYMOM & CO., Tot- nes, Devon ; & Ratdiffe Cross, London. —(1) Gas Purifying Compounds for use by gas companies, and also in the "Electficon Gas Economiser." (2) Phospho. -Ammonia Manure. (3) " Electricon Gas Economiser," an apparatus for purifying, carbnrefting and regulating coal gas-sahi't-ecoriomio litter (for horses and cattle). Prepared Apple Feeding Meals. Fruit Manure for Orchards and Fruit Gardens. 754. BICKERDIKE, GEORGE, 7 John Street, Adelphi, W.C. — Improved, Automatic Self-acting Gas Eegulator. 755. WHITFIELD, CHARLES, Kettering, Northamptonshire. — Patent Electric Generating Portable Lamp. 756. JENSEN, WEBB, & JENSEN, 103 Ne-vv- Oxford Street, W.C— (1) New Patent Electric Bells. (2) Models of our patent Electric Invalids' Call Bell and Alarum. (3) Models showing the bells in connection with striking clocks. (4) Models of the Bells as musical bells for chiming and b©ll-ringing by electricity. 757. MCLENNAN & OWEN, 84 Finsbury Park Road.— The Gravity Gover- nor, for regulating the supply of gas. THE A L Y E R GREAT MALVERN iEastbourns Cheltenham Harrogate HEALTHIEST TOWN IN THE KINGDOM. Comparative mortality from the Registrar-General's Returns : — 8-85 14-88 184 149 Torquay 16-9 Bath 21-3 Penzance . . . . 16' 9 Weston-super-Mare . . 14'6 Scarborough . Tunbridge Wells Hastings . Teignmouth , 18-84 14-6 1585 17-5 80 Class XXVI. (West Corridor). 758. SAX, JULIUS, 108 Great Russell Street, W.O.— (1) Electric Bells, Burglar and Fire Alarms. (2) Watchmen's Clocks. (3) Water Gauges. (4) Billiard Markers. (5) Lightning Conductors. (6) Gas lighters. (7) Telegraphy and Electric Lights for domestic use, Indicators, and Sax's Muster Call for Firemen. 759. PORTER, GEORGE, 23 Cullum Street, Fenchurch Street, E.C. — Electric Bells and Alarms. 760. DEVINE & CO., 10 Finsbury Square, London, E.C.— Devine & Co.'s Patent Self-Acting Begulators or Governors for regulating the pressure of gas. 761. THORP, J. E., Biseley Lodge, Swallowfield, Berks. — Thomas's Electric Insulators, to be placed under the feet of bed- steads or couches used by persons suffering from dropsy, gout, rheumatism, neuralgia, and cramp, their use being to improve the circula- tion and strengthen the nerves by arresting the loss of electricity from the body. 761a. WOOD, T., Blindley Heath, Redhill.- — The " Wood " Gas-maker Lamp, is an improved portable or fixed lamp, for burning " JBenzoline, or similar hydrocarbons." 762. WEBSTER'S PATENT ALU- MINIUM METAL CO., 34 Leaden- hall Street, E.C. — Lighting Apparatus. 763. ECONOMIC ELECTRIC LIGHT & ELECTRIC APPLIANCE AND MAINTENANCE CO. (THE), 10 Wilmington Square, W.C.— (1) Pri- mary Electric Batteries for purpose of house lighting, with proper adjustment fixtures as may be required for such purpose. (2) Electric Bells and Indicators, Annunciators, Switches, &c. 764. ELECTRO DYNAMIC CO. OF PHILADELPHIA (THE), Archway House, Bush Lane, E.C. — (1) Griscom's Double-induction Motors for driving sewing machines, fans, lathes, &c. (2) Griscom's Automatic Batteries for driving same. (3) Edco Batteries for driving Griscom's motors, and Incandescent Electric Lamps for house- hold use. (4) Sewing and other Machines, driven by the above. 765. HAMMOND ELECTRIC LIGHT & POWER SUPPLY CO., Li- mited (THE), 110 Cannon Street, E.C. — Electric Generators and Lighting Apparatus. 766. PRICE, SONS, & CO., G9 Vic- toria Street, Bristol. — (1) Stoneware Pri- mary and Secondary Battery Jars, highly glazed with special acid-proof enamel. (2) Porous Pots and Plates of varying resistances. (3) Insulators of high vitrification, great strength, and glazed by a special process, in- suring the incorporation of the glaze with the body, and the whole surface being as smooth as glass. (4) Water Filters and Purifiers in various shapes and sizes, and having recent improvement, for Domestic, Ship and Cistern purposes. (5) Fancy Vases for art purposes made in Bristol stoneware. 767. GLOVER, GEORGE, & CO., Royal Avenue, Chelsea. — (1) Patent Dry Gas Meters. (2) Improved Indices for gas meters. (3) Cubic Foot Bottle (unit of measure for gas). (4) Standard Model Gasholder (fac- simile of those deposited at the Board of Trade). (5) Standard Dry Gas Meter, for test- ing meters in situ. (6) Pneumatonieter for measuring the capacity of the lungs. 768. PRICE'S PATENT CANDLE CO., Limited, Belmont Works, Batter- sea, S.W. — (1) Candles, Night Lights, and Tapers. (2) Glycerine and Glycerine Prepara- tions. (3) Toilet, Antiseptic and Household Soaps. (4) Food Warmers. 769. THE VARLEY PATENTS PRO- PRIETORY, Mildmay Works, Ball's Pond, N. — The Varley Patent Carbons, niado in wool, plates, sheets, coils, cords and rods, rigid and flexible for use. In arc lamps giving greatly increased light with maximum sub- division. In filters for "water, wines, chemical residues, &c. In electro-chemical filters for extracting metals from their solutions, for separating salts, &c. As resistances with large cooling surfaces. For packing, being proof against both acids and alkalis. For diaphanous compensating bands instead of filaments in] incandescent lamps. Primary and secondary batteries. Electric supply meters. A true unipolar continuous current dynamo, without! commutator, having its armature rotating in an| annular magnetic field. 770. FIELD, J. C, & J., Upper! Marsh, Lambeth, S.E.— (1) Candle Ma- terials (crude and refined). (2) Candles off Beeswax. (3) Spermaceti. (4) Stearic Acid] (Stearine). (5) Ozokerit. (6) Paraffine. (7m Distilled Palmo (Composite). (8) Carriage] Candles. (9) Chamber Candles. (10) Orna-; PRIZE MEDALS WHEREVER EXHIBITED. PRICE, SONS, AND COMPANY, BRISTOL, MANUFACTURERS AND EXPORTERS OF HIGHLY GLAZED STONEWAEB. BOTTLES, JARS, PANS, AND ELECTRICAL GOODS. TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS.-" PRICE, BRISTOL." LONDON ADDR ESS.-:, POULTRY, E.C. OFFICE A WORKS.— 69, VICTORIA STREET, BRISTOL. Class XXVI. (West Corridor). 81 mental Candles, &c. (11) United Service and other Toilet Soaps, Medicated Dog Soap, and Pure Oil Soap. (11) "Samphire" Soap and Fluids. 771. NOBEL BROTHERS, Petro- leum Productions, Gesellsehaf, St. Petersburg. — Mineral Oil of Baku and the various products obtained from it for illumi- nating purposes, fuel, &c, together with de- scriptive photographs of the Caucasian oil wells, fountains, and refineries. 772. ALBO CARBON LIGHT CO., Limited (THE), 132 Horseferry Road, S.W. — A Variety of Examples of Albo Carbon Gas Lighting Apparatus. 773. CHRISTIE, J., & C, 453 West Strand, Charing Cross.— (1) Assortment of Lamps (to burn oil). (2) Specialite New Patent Duplex Burner, self-lighting and self- extinguishing. (3) Artistic Stoves, Filters, &c. 774. "WILLIAMS & BACH, 92 New Bond. Street, W.— Lamps for household use. 775. ALBION LAMP CO. (THE), Aston Brook Lamp "Works, Birming- ham ; and 69 Hatton G-arden, London. — — (1) A Representative Selection of Lamps for all purposes of domestic use — embracing hand, night, kitchen, table, crystal, china, metal, bronze, wall, bracket, reading, library, hall sus- pension and other lamps, &c, &c, fitted with various new and improved burners, including the Patent Empire chimneyless burner, the A 1 Duplex burner with patent extinguishing arrangement, the Multitubular burner, &c, &c. (2) An assortment of Rippingille's Patent Oil Cooking Stoves, Kitcheners, Boiling Stoves, &c, and Utensils for use with same. These Stoves are odourless, smokeless, portable, safe, and cleanly; they will roast joints or poultry ; boil fish, vegetables, &c. ; fry chops, steaks, or bacon ; bake bread or pastry ; toast ; heat flat irons, &c, and in fact do the entire work of a kitchen fire, in a certain, cleanly, and economi- cal manner, while they have the advantage over coal fires in usefulness and economy of being lit or extinguished in a moment. Food cooked by them is equal in all respects to that cooked by a coal fire or range. They save keeping a fire in hot weather, and for domestic and house- hold use are unsurpassed, always ensuring comfort and economy in summer cooking. (3) A selection of Rippingille's Patent Oil Warming or Heating Stoves. (4) An Assortment of Infants' and Invalids' Food Warmers ; specially constructed for burning mineral oil. 776. ELECTRIC POWER & LIGHT CONTRACT AGENCY (S. J. MAC- KIE, C.E., Engineer), 57 Graeechurch Street, E.C. — Illustrations of lighting, both electrical and gas; heating and ventilation; and decoration of domestic houses. 777. MULLER, J. A., C.E., Central Patent Office, 68 St. Paul's Church- yard, London, E.C. — Model of Apparatus for producing Light and Fuel from Rice husks. In order to procure Gas from Rice husks, it is essential that the husks should be exposed to a very great heat, and to secure this end, the husks are not admitted into the retorts until these have been heated to the required tempera- ture. By means of one or more archimedean screws, the husks are propelled out of their receptacles into the retorts, and the residuum falls into another set of receptacles. The feeding and residuum receptacles are arranged in such manner that fresh husks can be introduced, or the residuum removed, without interrupting the gas production. BARRETT, A., & SONS, 63 Picca- dilly, W. (See Class 31.) BENHAM & SONS, 50 Wigmore Street, Cavendish Square, W. (See Class 24.) BOWER, GEORGE, St. Neot's. (See Class 23.) COALBROOKDALE CO. Limited, Coalbrookdale, Shropshire ; & Holborn Viaduct, E.C. (See Class 24.) CONOLLY, HENRY, 53-55 Hamp- stead Road. (See Class 20.) DAVIS, EDWARD, & SON, 97 York Street, Westminster, S.W. (See Class 24.) DOULTON & CO., Lambeth, S.E. (See Class 20.) GROOM & CO., Liquorpond Street, Street, E.C. (See Class 12.) 'INGHAM, WILLIAM, & SON, Wortley Fire Clay & Glazed Brick Works, Wortley, nr. Leeds ; and 35 Bucklersbury, E.C. (See Class 28.) LARGE PURCHASES IN SILKS, &C, VELVETS, MEEVS, SURAHS, BROCHES, NOW SELLING AT Oxford St. and Regent St. i>i \j vv o-ui jjjuin u a±. (pefer (JtolHn son's, 82 Class XXVII. (East Central Annexe). JENNINGS, GEORGE, Palace Wharf, Stangate, S.E. (See Class 31.) KEITH, JAMES, Hydraulic Engi- neer, 57 Holborn Viaduct, .E.C.; Edin- burgh, and Arbroath. (See Class 24.) KENT, GEORGE, 199-201 High Holborn, W.C (See Class 20.) MARTIN & CO., 27 Newman Street, Oxford Street, W. (See outside Western Gallery.) QUIRK, BARTON & CO., 61 Grace- church Street, E.C. (See Class 21.) SALVIATI, BURKE & CO., 311a Regent Street, W. (See Class 20.) STARKIE, GARDNER & CO., 24 Albert Embankment. (See Class 24.) WOODHOUSE & RAWSON, 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (See Class 20.) Class XXVII. (East Central Annexe.) Eire Prevention Apparatus — Extinc- teurs, Portable Engines, Domestic Eire Escapes, &c. 778. KENNEDY, JAMES, Stra- bane, County of Tyrone, Ireland.— Model of Patent Fire Escape and Fire Extin- guisher combined. 779. SCOTT, JOHN, 22 Newton Road, Bayswater, W.— (1) Domestic Fire Escape. (2) Scott's Family Fire Escape. (3) Indoor Fire Escapes for factories, &c. (4) Fire Engines. (5) Alarms and Smoke Breathers. 780. DOUGLAS, WILLIAM, & CO., 10 St. Mary Axe, E.C— (1) Patent Portable Fire Annihilators and Garden En- gines. (2) Chemical, Hand Fire-Extinguish- ing Apparatus. (3) Fire Extinguishing Powder. 781. UNITE, JOHN, 291-293, Edgware Road, W.— CI) Portable Fire Es- capes in canvas ropes, &c. (2) Show Case, containing Models of Tents, &c. 782. SWANTON, W. G., 24 South Parade, Fulham Road. — Working Model of a Fire Escape. 783. HALE, E. H., 16 Cullum Street, Fenchurch Street, E.C— Fire Escape. 784. GLASGOW ASBESTOS CO., 80 Gordon Street, Glasgow.— (1) Asbes- tos Yarn. (2) Rope for fire escapes. (3) Mill Boards for covering walls, &c. (4) Screens of Asbestos Cloth. (5) Shutters for dropping against walls and preventing fire taking hold. (6) Fireproof Paints. 785. SINCLAIR, JAMES, 104 Leadenhall Street, E.C— (1) Dicks' Ex- tincteurs. (2) New Express Chemical Fire Engine, mounted on wheels. (3) Large Village Chemical Fire Engine. (4) Combined Manual and Chemical Fire Engine. (5) Smoke Respirators for firemen. (6) Hand Pumps, Corridor Engine, and general fire apparatus. 786. PIGGOTT BROTHERS, 59 Bishopsgate Street Without, London (Agent, T. VINCENT RIORDAN, 1 Whiteley Road, Upper Norwood, S.E.) — A Domestic Fire Escape. 787. BAILEY, H. T., St. Germans Place, Blackheath. — The Ever-Ready do- mestic Fire Escape Patent. 788. ROSE, WILLIAM, & CO., Deansgate, Manchester. — (1) The " Simplex " Fire Extinguisher, self-acting and instantaneously recharged, no screw, key or mallet required. (2) Instantaneous Hose Couplings, Instantaneous Stand Pipes, Instan- taneous Brand Pipes, Instantaneous Valves, &c. 789. BAKER, J. M. B., 62 Holborn Viaduct, E.C— (1) The Fire Subduer; an instrument to be attached to the inside of fire or ordinary buckets, for the purpose of impreg- nating the water contained therein with a chemical solution. (2) A Portable Combined Bedstead and Stretcher, specially adapted for ambulance purposes. (3) An Evaporating Sun Guard for Helmet or other military or civil head covering. 790. PERRY, WILLIAM, 66 Bridge Road, West Battersea, S.W. — Models of a Domestic Fire Escape. 791. CHAMBERS, W. OLDHAM, P.R.I.B.A., Lowestoft. — Model of Domestic Fire Escape. 792. SPONG & CO., 226 High Hol- born, W.C. — The Royal Pneumatic Fire Extinguishers, worked by compressed air and water ; the gauge tells if it is charged with NEW FASHIONS IN MANTLES, SHAWLS, FURS, JACKETS, ULSTERS, &c, AT ■J)efer (Rofiineon'*, n°e1JV nd Class XXVIII. (East Central Gallery B). 83 793. S CHAFFER & BUDENBEEG, 1 Southgate, Manchester. — Extincteur, or portable gas fire-engine. 795. CHUBB & SONS LOCK AND SAFE CO., Limited, 128 Queen Vic- toria Street, E.C. — Chubb' s Patent Fire- resisting Wrougbt-Iron Doors for bankers' strong rooms, to prevent spreading of fire and to keep out burglars ; tbey have been severely tested on several occasions but have never failed. 796. COMPRESSED AIR FIRE ENGINE CO. (THE), 26 Basinghall Street, E.C. ; and Birmingham. — (1) Portable Compressed Air Fire Engines or Extincteurs. (2) Hand Fire Pumps and Fire Buckets. (3) Hydrants, Standpipes and Fire Fittings for buildings. (4) General Domestic Fire Apparatus. ADAMS, ROBERT, 7 Great Dover Street; and 17 Blackman Street, Boro', S.E. (See Class 20.) BATEMAN, WILLIAM H„ 90 Can- non Street, E.C; & Nelson Wharf, Millwall, E. (See Glass 28.) BECK & CO., Limited, 130 Great Suffolk Street, S.E. (See Class 23.) BELL, JOHN, 118 South wark Street, S.E. (See Class 24.) BLUNDELL, G. T„ & CO., West India Dock Road, Limehouse, E. (See Class 23.) BOLDING, JOHN, & SONS, Gros- venor Works, South Molton Street, W. {See Class 23.) ELLISON, JAMES EDWARD, Vic- toria Square, Leeds. (See Class 25.) JACKSON & GRAHAM, 70-86 Oxford Street, W. (See Class 20.) MARTINEAU & SMITH, Holloway Head, Birmingham. (See Class 24.) PATENT LIQUID CYANITE CO., Limited (THE), 33 Mildmay Chambers, Bishopsgate Street, E.C. (See Class 17.) STIDDER, J. G. & CO., 50 South- wark Bridge Road, S.E. (See Class 23.) UNITED ASBESTOS CO., Limited (THE), 161 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (See Class 29.) Class XXVIII. (East Central Gallery B.) Materials for Sanitary House Con- struction—Roofs, Walls, Damp Solid Floors, Damp-Proof Wall-Coverings, Cements, &e. 797. CHAMBERS, MONNERY & CO., 41 Bishopsgate Street Without, London, E.C— (1) Section of Hollow Brick Wall, showing our patent cast and wrought wall-ties, built in position. (2) Bath, metallic enamelled, with fittings. (3) Kitchen Sink, adapted for artisans' dwellings. (4) Kitchen Bange, as used in improved artisans' dwellings. (5) Mantel-Begister Stove, as used in industrial dwellings. (6) Anglo-American Coal-saving Cooking Bange. (7) Portable Copper, as supplied to improved industrial dwellings. 798. MIDLAND RUSTLESS IRON CO., THE, 35 Dudley Road, Wolver- hampton.— (1) Enamelled Iron decorative coloured Plates. (2) Fireplace and Overman- tel, with tile hearth, showing decorative painted panels. (3) Coal Vase (wood) with decorative panels. (4) Sections of Pipes. (5) Small Traps and Gullies. (6) Castings, show- ing parts of filters, meters, cisterns, baths, lavatory apparatus treated with our patent unfoulable enamel ; also Enamelled Sinks. (7) Hygienic enamelled, wrought and cast iron enamelled, Pans, Baths, Dishes, &c. 799. CRYSTAL PORCELAIN POT- TERY CO., Limited (THE), 17 St. Bride Street, Ludgate Circus, E.C— Vitreous Tiles, white and coloured, glazed and unglazed, for walls and floors. 800. HELBRONNER, R., 300 Oxford Street, London, W.— Draughts hermetically excluded by a patent flexible cotton tube and grooved beading. Also a Registered Beading with projecting felt. 801. CANNON, B., & CO., Gaunt Street, Lincoln. — Cannon's Concentrated Size and Cannon's Glue Powder. 802. MATTHEWS, JOHN, Royal Pottery, Weston - super - Mare.— Poole's Patent Bonding Boll Roofing Tile, extensively used for roofing churches and schools. SIR WILLIAM BURNETT'S PROCESS FOR PRESERVING CANVAS FROM MILDEW ALSO RENDERING MATERIALS UNINFLAMMABLE. — 5 W. H. BATEMAN, 90, Cannon Street/JE.C., and Millwall, E. a 2 84 Class XXVIII. {East Central Gallery B). 803. DIESPEKER & CO., 40 Hol- born Viadnct, London, E.C.— (1) Speci- mens of Koman and Venetian Marble Mosaic, both for floors, dados and wall-covering. (2) Specimens of Glass Mosaic, for churches, coats of arms, and wall decoration generally. (3) Fire Cheeks and Hearths of Marble Mosaic. (4) Drawings of a number of works, executed for eminent architects. Mosaic is entirely non- absorbent and damp-resisting, and will last for hundreds of years, even when exposed to rough usage. 804. DRAKE, CHARLES, & CO., Railway Wharf, Battersea Park, S.W. — (1) Polished Mosaic Facing Bricks. (2) Eed Concrete Window-heads, &c. (3) Fire-resisting Fibrous Plaster Slabs. (4) Fireproof Concrete Floors, Stairs, Doors, &c. (5) Marble Mosaic Concrete Moulding. (6) Concrete Building Apparatus. (7) Photographs and Drawings of concrete buildings. (8) Polished Marble Con- crete Baths. 805. ELLIS, JOSEPH J., Ellistown Collieries, Brick, Pipe, & Fireclay- Works, Ellistown, nr. Leicester. — Ellis- town Ked Clay and Fireclay Ware, viz. : Ellis- town Ked Wire Cut Bricks, Hand-pressed Facing Bricks, Ornamented Bricks, Bull-nose Ovolo, Bevel-side Feather Edge, &c, Fire-clay Bricks, Flue Linings, Boiler Seatings, Flue Quarries, and all descriptions of Fire-clay Goods, Crucible and Cement Clays. 806. FOOT, WILLIAM, South Street, Wellington, Somerset. — Patent Bricks for damp-proof walls, &c. 807. STIFF, JAMES, & SONS, Lam- beth, S.E.— (1) Fireproof Terra Cotta Steps. (2) Terra Cotta Smoke-curing Pots and Cowls of various designs. (3) Stoneware and Terra Cotta Ventilating Bricks. (4) Damp-proof Courses. (5) Terra Cotta for architectural purposes, &c. 808. HITCHINS' FIREPROOF PLASTERING CO.; Offices, 1 Gres- ham Buildings, Basinghall Street, E.C. — Specimen of Half-timbered Building, illus- trating the application and advantages of Hitchins' Patent Improvements in Plastering ; for resisting fire and staying the transmission of sound, Hitchins' speciality for damp walls ; also casings for the protection of girders and columns from fire. 809. DAWNAY, ARCHIBALD D., King William Street, E.C. — (1) Samples of Solid Floors. (2) Concrete Encased Iron- work. (3) Kolled-iron Joists and Girders, used in the construction of solid floors. (4) Draw- ings illustrative of Iron-work, architecturally treated for facades of buildings. 810. NORMAN, R. & N., St. John's Brick, Tile & Pottery Works, Burgess Hill, Sussex. — Specimens of Plain and Orna- mental Eed Bricks and Tiles. 811. VIGERS BROS., 214 Pavilion Road, Sloane Square, Chelsea. — Im- porters of Swedish Joinery and Parquetry Flooring, as used in London Board Schools. 812. VAL DE TRAVERS, AS- PHALTE PAVING CO., Limited (THE) (E. H. BASSETT, Manager), 14-16 Palmerston Buildings, Old Broad Street, E.C. — (1) Asphalte in its raw and manufactured state ; also refined Bitu- men used in its manufacture. (2) Models showing application of asphalte to various uses on buildings and pavement. 813. STEELE & WOOD, Stoke-on- Trent. London Office, Dashwood House, New Broad Street, E.C— (1) Earthenware Tiles, encaustic-printed, painted, &c. (2) Finger-plates and Decorative Slabs. 814. EVANS, GEORGE, 1 Adelaide Street, Charing Cross. — (1) Solid Wood Staircase (full size) with the treads and risers covered, and the soffit plastered. (2) Solid Wood Floor, showing method of forming ventilation. (3) Models of Solid Wood Floors. (4) Models of Solid Wood Staircases. 815. WILKES METALLIC FLOOR- ING & EUREKA CONCRETE CO., Limited, 17 Devonshire Square, Bishopsgate, E.C. — (1) Faeproof Floor. (2) Stable Floor. (3) Basement Floors. (4) Dress- ings for buildings. (5) Steps. (6) Mantels. (7) Sewers in section, &c. 816. BIRKS, J. & T., Harts Hill Brick Works, Stoke on Trent. Bricks and Tiles. 817. WHARAM, THOMAS (Agents, BURKE & CO.) 17 Newman Street, W. — Specimen of Wharam's patent Wood- block Flooring. SOLID FLOORS OF IRON AND CONCRETE, FIRE-PROOF CONSTRUCTION (Non-Absorbent), Constructed by ARCHIBALD D. DAWNAY, C.E., "LONDON BRIDGE" HOUSE, KING WILLIAM-ST., E.G. Class XXVIII. (East Central Gallery B). 85 818. JENNINGS, THOMAS, 46 York Road, Lambeth, S.E. — (1) Patterns of Flooring, specially prepared and adapted for hospitals, sanatoriums, &c. (2) Disinfecting Apparatus. 819. LANG-STAFF, CHARLES, M.D., The Chalet Basset, Southampton. — (1) Model of a Floor prepared with pa- raffin, which prevents shrinking of the wood and renders it non-absorbent; the floor thus prepared can be cleaned and polished by brush- ing with a hand-brush; all wet scrubbing is thus avoided. (2) A portion of Floor treated with paraffin, that has been laid and exposed winter and summer in a south-west bay-window for 10 years. (3) Model of a disinfecting chamber, with bath and lavatory attached, for disinfecting the clothes and person of a nurse after nursing an infectious case. (4) Venti- lating Apparatus for cleansing the air of a chamber, and charging it with medicated vapours. 820. COWL AND & CO., 4 Queen's Road, Bayswater, W.— (1) Improved method of Floor-laying without nails. (2) Speciality in Hard Woods and Wood-working. 821. TOWERS & WILLIAMSON", Adamantine Clinker Works, Little Bytham, Stamford. — Adamantine Clinkers for a solid sanitary floor, will wear longer than any other, vegetate least, absorb least moisture, therefore dryer than any other paving. 822. BOTJLINIKON FELT CO., Limited (THE), 24 Paternoster Square, London, E.C. ; & Ordsall Lane, Man- chester. — (1) Waterproof Felts for laying on damp floors, lining damp walls, &c. (2) Patent Woollen Pads for laying under stair-carpets, landings, &c, to render the tread noiseless, &c. 823. ENGERT & ROLFE, Barches- ter Street, E.C. — (1) Fibrous Asphalte Anti-damp Course. (2) Asphalted Felt for roofing and lining roofs: (3) Inodorous Bitu- men Felt for lining roofs, damp walls and iron houses, &c. (4) Hair Felt for lining roofs, deadening sounds, and protecting water-pipes, &c, from frost. 824. BRID GEM AW, H. H, 42 Poul- try, E.C— (1) Parts of a Solid Floor of fire- proof construction, with a floor-board surface. (2) Sanitary House-construction, a combination of concrete and wood. 825. GARRARD, F., West Ferry Road, Mill wall, E. — Frames of decorative wall-tiling, embossed, impressed, plain colours, and hand-painted. 826. DREYFUS, A., & CO.,19 Edmund Place, Aldersgate Street, E.C. — Ligny's patent process for the immediate Drying of New Houses, Buildings, Stables, &c, &c, by means of radiating heat aud strong currents of hot air so that they can at once be painted, decorated, and occupied immediately, without risk to health. Also for drying old buildings and basements where the dampness arises from con- tact with wet soil, and for drying thin walls exposed to weather, and preventing the rain penetrating. 827. JONES, FREDERICK & CO., Perren Street, Ryland Road, N.W.— « (1) " Silicate Cotton," or " Slag Wool," a pure mineral fibre manufactured from blast furnace slag. (2) Models showing application of " Sili- cate Cotton " for fireproofing and soundproofing, and for preventing the transmission of either heat or cold. 828. BATEMAN, WILLIAM H., 90 Cannon Street, E.C— (1) Specimens of Wood prepared by Sir William Burnett's pro- cess. (2) Sir William Burnett's Disinfecting Fluids and Powder. (3) Specimens of Canvas and Fire-hose prepared by Sir William Bur- nett's process. (4) Specimens of Sir William Burnett's improved system of Wood Brick Floor- ing. (5) Bakers' Tinning and Soldering Pre- paration. 829. POWELL, GEORGE, 104 New- gate Street, London, E.C — (1) Floor Cloth 8 yards wide. (2) Linoleum 4 yards wide. 830. WHITE, WILLIAM, Great Western Works, Abergavenny. — (1) The Hygeian Eock Building Composition (White's patent). (2) Specimens of Walling and Water Tanks and Impervious Wall-linings ; a perma- nent cure for damp or wet walls. (3) An improved method of building walls so as to render them damp-proof, and to increase their strength. 831. FRANCIS & CO., Bridgefoot, Vauxhall, London, S.E.— Specimens of Portland and Parian Cements, and Plaster of Paris and a Testing Machine. 832. CARDINAL & HARFORD, 108 & 109 High Holborn, W.C.— (1) Modern Persian Tiles. (2) Turkish Tiles and Pottery (revival of Anatolean Pottery). ELLISTOWN COLLIERIES BRICK, PIPE, AND FIRE-CLAY WORKS. ELLISTOWN, NEAR LEICESTER, Ellistown Red Wire-cut Bricks, Facing Bricks, Ornamental Bricks, &c, of every description, unequalled for colour, quality, and durability. Used in the erection of the Hotels Metropole and First Avenue, and other large Public Buildings in London. Favourable Terms to Government and all large Contractors. Illustrated Sheets and Price Lists forwarded on application. 86 Class XXVIII. (East Central Gallery B). 833. REED LATHING CO., 5 Great Tower Street, E.C.— (1) Webbing made of reed and used in substitution of fir-lathing. (2) Partitions and Ceiling formed of same, in different stages of preparation. The ad- vantages claimed being durability, material economy, easy and rapid fixing, deadening of sound, freedom from cracks and equalisation of temperature. 834. PATENT DURABLE ROOF- ING PELT CO. (THE), 172 Stamford Street, Blaekfriars, London, S.E. — The Patent Durable Roofing Felt shown as follows : (1) Covering houses and sheds of all kinds. (2) A non-conductor of heat or cold. (3) The economical construction of buildings. (4) A preventative against damp walls. (5) Resis- tance to, or protection against fire. (6) A sanitary disinfectant. 835. BRINDLEY, tj & CO., 67 King "William Street, E.C. — Enamelled Slate. 836. MAJOR, H. J. & C, The Patent Tile Works, Bridgewater, Somerset.— Patent "Weather-proof Roofing Tiles. 837. PRICE, H. A., 1 The Pavement, Clapham, London, Agent for Phillips' Patent Lock-Jaw Tile Co. Head Office, Newport, Monmouth. — Patent Lock-Jaw Roofing Tiles, subjected to a pressure of about 40 tons, making them practically non-porous. They form, when fixed, a wind- and snow-proof roof, ornamental and economical. 838. BRACKNELL POTTERY BRICK & TILE CO. (THE), Bourne Valley Wharf, Nine Elms, S.E. ; Works, Bracknell, Berkshire.— (1) Plain and Orna- mental Brickwork, to be covered with orna- mental roofing tiles, showing the working of angles, hips, and valleys. (2) Specimens of Ornamental Diaper Blocks, &c. 839. JACKSON, GEORGE, & SONS, 49 Rathbone Place, London, W.— (1) Specimens of ornamental ceilings in patent Fibrous Plaster. (2) Specimens of ornamental perforated panels for ventilation in patent Fibrous Plaster. (3) Specimens of Fireproof Ceilings. (4) Columns in Fibrous Plaster and Fireproof Beams. (5) Chimneypieces and Overmantels. 840. INGHAM, W., & SONS, 35 Bueklersbury, London, E.C.— <1) Glazed Bricks (white and in colours). (2) * Smoke Consuming Kilns and Furnaces. (3) Terra Cotta Air Grates and Ventilators, red and buff. (4) Patent machine-made Fireclay Gas Re- torts. (5) Glazed Stoneware Sanitary Appli- ance, Traps, Gullies, Pipes. (6) Vitrified Red Bricks for sewers, capable of resisting the action of sewer gases. (7) Fire Bricks. 841. TROUTBECK PARK (West- moreland) GREEN SLATE CO., Limi- ted, Windermere. — Light and Dark Green Roofing Slates. 842. WORTLEY PIRE CLAY CO. (THE), Elland Road, Leeds.— (1) En- amelled Bricks,- in a variety of colours. (2) Printed Border Bricks. (3) Salt - glazed Bricks. (4) Majolica Bricks. BELL, JOHN, 118 Southwark Street, S.E. (See Class 24.) CANDY & CO., Great Western Potteries, Newton Abbot, Devon; and 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (See Class 22.) CLIFF, JOSEPH, & SON, 2 Wharf, King's Cross Goods Depot, N. (See Class 20.) CRAIG, J. & M., Hillhead & Pereeton Fire Clay Works, Kilmar- nock, N.B. (See Class 21.) DOULTON & CO., Lambeth, S.E. (See Class 20.) JENNINGS, GEORGE, Palace Wharf, Stangate, S.E. (See Class 31.) KAY, BROTHERS, Stockport. (See Class 24.) PATENT VICTORIA STONE CO. (THE), 283a Kingsland Road, E. (See Class 22.) PULHAM & SON, The Works, Broxbourne. (See Outside.) QUIRK, BARTON & CO., 61 Grace- church Street, E.C. (See Class 21.) SILICATE ZOPISSA COMPOSI- TION & GRANITIC PAINT CO. (THE), 45 Pish Street Hill, E.C. (See Class 29.) TAGNON, ADOLPHUS, 137 Gray's Inn Road, W.C. (See Class 24.) THOMPSON, H., & CO., 95 Merrow Street, Walworth, S.E. (See Class 29.) THOMSON & CO., 85 Gracechurch Street, (See Outside.) May be obtained through all leading Decorators. JEFFREY & OO.'S ARTISTIC WALL PAPERS (free from Arsenic), Including— Hand Printed Decorations, cheap Machine Printed Paper?, Raised Flocks (for painting), EmboBsed Leather Papers, Lacquered Gold Papers, Ceiling and Nursery Papers, etc. ; from special designs by leading Artists. ■ The Gold Medal, Paris, 1878. Highest Awards, Hygienic Exhibition, 1883. Class XXIX. (East Gallery). 87 WEBBER, THOMAS, W., Kelly- ville, Athy, Ireland, (See Class 26.) WHITELEY, WILLIAM, 157 Queen's Road, Bayswater. (See Class 23.) Class XXIX. (East Gallery.') Materials for Sanitary House Decora- tion, Non-Poisonous Paints and Wall Papers, Floor Coverings, Washable Decoration, &c. 843. NAIRN, MICHAEL, & CO., Floor Cloth and Linoleum Manufac- turers, London, Manchester, Glasgow and Paris. Works at Kirkcaldy, Scot- land. 844. CRAVEN, DUNNILL, & CO., Limited, Jackfleld Works, Ironbridge, Shropshire.— (1) Ceramic, Mosaic, Encaustic, and Geometrical Tiles. (2) Glazed and De- corated Tiles. (3) Embossed and Indented Tiles, enamelled. (4) Artistic Tiles, richly enamelled. 845. MAW & CO., Benthall Works, Jackfleld, near Ironbridge, R. S. O.— Mosaic and Encaustic Tiles for pavements, and Glazed Tiles for wall linings, bath-rooms, lava- tories, fireplaces, hearths, &c. 846. SCARBORO' MOSAIC FLOOR- CLOTH CO. (THE), Agents— MESSRS. HUTCHINSON & CO., 51 Fann Street, Aldersgate Street, E.C. — Specimens of Floor Cloth. 848. YATES & CO., The Royal Car- pet Factory, (under Special Charter, 1701), Wilton, Wilts. — (1) Keal Axmins- ter Fine Quality Carpet, made -without seam, each tuft knotted through by hand. (2) Saxony Pile Carpet, handwoven. Both quali- ties can be sheared and scoured. 849. HARE, JOHN, & CO., Bath Bridge and Temple Gate, Bristol ; and 23 Fenchurch Street, London, E.C— (1) Octagon Silver Stove Polish and Black- leads. (2) Pure Colours, Paints, Varnishes, of all kinds. (3) Non-poisonous Distemper Paints, &c. (4) Floor Oil-cloths, Table-baizes, Stair Oil-Cloths, &c. 850. JEFFREYS, S., & CO., 92 Fal- con Road, Battersea. — (1) Kees's Patent Glass Tiles with Stone Backs for sanitary and decorative purposes. (2) Kees's Patent Metal Tiles (enamelled). 851. EMBOSSED TAPESTRY CO. (THE), 123 Milkwood Road, S.E.— Various examples of a New Patent Wall Decoration, sanitary and indestructible. 852. CARR, HENRY, 21 Cedars Road, Clapham, S.W. — (1) Arsenical Wall Papers, with Sample Papers of similar colours, non-arsenical. (2) Apparatus for testing for arsenic. (3) Results of tests of "Various Articles, pure and impure re-agents. (4) Sam- ples of Materials which have produced in- jurious effects. 853. HALL, THOMAS, 8 George Street, Edinburgh. — Corrovellum Wall De- coration. Corrovellum is not affected by va- pours of gas. The colours are not rendered volatile by the temperature of heated rooms. All pigments employed are made to unite in- timately with the fibre of the ground, and the whole coated with Perseine enamel, rendering it impervious to damp or atmospheric influences, and making the surface washable. 854. WARDLE & CO., 71 New Bond Street, W. ; and Leek, Staffordshire.— (1) Wall Papers (non-poisonous). (2) Silk, Wool, and Cotton Hangings, pure vegetable dye. (3) Plush, pure vegetable dye. (4) Furniture and Fittings for internal house decorations. 855. ROTTMANN, STROME, & CO., 49-51, St. Mary Axe, E.C. ; and Yokohama, Japan. — Japanese Wall Papers made of a wood fibre (washable and non-poiso- nous sanitary house decoration), and general Japanese decorative objects. 856. HEYWOOD, HIGGINBOT- TOM, SMITH, & CO., Limited, Hyde Road Works, Manchester; and 62 Watling Street, London, E.C— Sanitary Washable Paper-hangings, printed in non- arsenical fast colours, guaranteed to resist the action of cold or tepid water. 857. ALLAN, JOHN, & SON, Wick Lane Works, Old Ford Road, E.— Paper- hangings, manufactured by steam machinery only. 858. SCOTT, CUTHBERTSON, & CO., Whitelands Works, Chelsea, S.W. — Artistic Wall Papers of various kinds, viz. : — Raised Flocks, painted, washable; Raised Flocks, varnished, washable; Silk Damasks, Tapestries. 859. JEFFREY & CO., 64 Essex Road, Islington, N. — Non-poisonous Artistic Wall Papers, from designs by leading artists, May be obtained through all leading Decorators. JEFFREY & CO.'S PATENT HYGIENIC WALL PAPERS, WASHABLE AND NON-AR.SENICAX1, The Gold Medal, Paris, 1878, and Highest Awards, Hygienic Exhibition, 1883, WEBE RECEIVED BY JEII1M2T & CO. <>4. JBSSEX ROAD, i.O»f)0\, 9T. 88 Class XXIX. (East Gallery). printed by hand and by machine, including their new "Patent Hygienic Wall Papers," Stamped Leather Papers, Painted Flocks, Lac- quered Gold Papers, Bath-room and Nursery Papers. All of these are washable and free from arsenic, and may be obtained of any of the leading decorators. Also Specimens of Blocks and Boilers used in the manufacture of above. 860. WOOLLAMS, WILLIAM, & CO., 110 High Street, near Manchester Square, "W. — Non-arsenical Paper Hangings. Artistic wall and ceiling papers, Dado Decora- tions, chintz and damask papers on mica grounds, raised flock papers, and patent embossed flock papers varnished without painting over, em- bossed leather papers, lacquered and varnished papers, all guaranteed free from arsenic. Pigments, for decorative work, free from arsenic. 861. CORTICINE FLOOR CO- VERING COMPANY (THE), 112 Queen Victoria Street, London, E.G.; Works, Ponders End, Middlesex. — Corticine Floor Covering (a patented improve- ment in Linoleum). 862. TRELOAR & SON'S, 68 Lud- gate Hill, London, E.C.— Cocoa Nut Fibre, Door Mats, Matting, Shetland Carpets, Lino- leum, and other Floor Coverings. 863. LINOLEUM MANUFAC- TURING CO., Limited, 144 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. — Linoleum Floor Cloth. 864. UNITED ASBESTOS CO., Li- mited (THE), 161 Queen Victoria Street, E.C— (1) Non-Poisonous and Sani- tary Asbestos Paints, for house, infirmary, and general decoration. (2) Fine specimen of raw Italian Asbestos, Popes for fire escapes. (3) Cloth, for firemen's clothes, blankets, &c. (4) MiJlboard, for fire-proofing floors, and wooden partitions. 865. THOMPSON, H, & CO., 95 Merrow Street, Walworth, S.E. — Mag- netic and Non-poisonous Oxide of Iron, Damp Wall Paint, &c. Enamel Paints, for sanitary house decoration. 866. EBNER, JOSEPH F., 51 Cler- kenwell Road, E.C. — Parquet Floors, Mar- ble Mosaic Floors, Mosaic Decorations. 867. ENDOLITHIC CO., Limited (THE) (JOHN F. HASKINS, M.E., Managing Director), 114a Queen Vic- toria Street, E.C— Coloured and Imperish- ably i Decorated Marbles, in Floors, Dadoes, Mantels, Columns, Bails, &c. 868. FARMER & BRINDLEY, 67 Westminster Road.— Polished Marbles in Slabs, for wall decoration, and Furniture, and various Specimens of Marble Pavements. 869. PLIABLE WOOD DECORA- TION CO. (THE), 1 Wenlock Basin, City Road. Dadoes, Ceilings, Cornices, Friezes, Doors, and Mouldings, Panellings decorated with Patent Pliable Veneer of various woods. 870. INDESTRUCTIBLE PAINT CO., Limited (THE), 27 Cannon Street; & 42 Bread Street, E.C— Sample Models, &c, coated with Browning's Patent Preserva- tive and washable Paints for every kind of purpose, indoors or out, to finish " glossy " or " flat," and Browning's Patent Invisible Pre- servative Solution (colourless) for rendering waterproof and damp-proof stone, marble, brick, cement, plaster, paper, canvass, &c, for all climates. 871. SILICATE ZOPISSA COM- POSITION & GRANITIC PAINT CO. (THE), 45 Fish Street Hill, E.C.— (1) Samples of Silicate Zopissa Composition, for damp walls. (2) Bricks, Plaster, Panels, and Textile Fabrics coated with same. (3) Samples of Colourless Silicate Zopissa Liquid, Brick, Stone, and Plaster, indurated with same. (4) Samples of Granitic Paint. Wooden panels, painted and grained in same, and Iron Castings painted with same. (5) Samples of Paint prepared specially for naval, architectural, col- liery, and engineering purposes. 872. SCOLLICK, A. J., & CO., 27 Mincing Lane, E.C. — Scollick's Patent Joint Mastic for making joints of all kinds (non- poisonous), Anti Bed Lead. (2) Heat Besisting Mastic Paint (non-poisonous), specially suitable for tropical climates. 873. GRIFFITHS, BERDOE, & CO. SANITARY PAINT CO.), Limited, 34 Leadenhall Street, E.C. — (1) Samples and Specimens of Griffiths' Patent Non-Poisonous White, Sanitary, and Silicate Paints. (2) Griffiths' Enamel Paints. (3) Silicate Wash- NON-POISONOUS COLOURS for House Decoration. GUARANTEED FREE FROM MINERAL POISON. DISTEMPER COLOURS, PTTRE, UNAFFECTED BY LIME, STAND SUN AND LIGHT MANDER BROTHERS, Varnish and Colour Manufacturers. Offices; 11, GRACECHURCH STREET. Warehouse: 165, OXFORD STREET. Works : WOLVERHAMPTON. ESTABLISHED 1803. Class XXIX. (East Gallery). 89 able Distemper. (4) Petrifying Liquid, for damp walls. (5) Varnishes. (6) Colours, Wood Staining Oils, &c. 874. STEVEN'S, R, Horticultural Builder, Bromley, Kent. — A New System of Glazing Skylights in dwelling houses, work- shops, &c. 875. STEPHENS, HENRY CHARLES, 171 Aldersgate Street, E.C. — Stephens' High Class Chemical Preparations for dyeing pine, deal, and other white woods in exact imitation of the higher and better class woods, as Oak, Mahogany, Walnut, Satin, Kose Wood, Ebony, &c. 876. WATTS, GEORGE, 20 West Street, Brighton. — Cramer, Watts & Co.'s French Polish Keviver for cleansing, restoring and repolishing furniture, pianos, pictures, and leather of all descriptions. 877. WHITAKER, JOSEPH BIR- KETT, Chemical Works, Kendal.— Wood Stains and Quick-Drying Coloured Varnishes. 878. TURNER, CHARLES, & SON, Broad Street, Bloomsbury ; and George Yard, Whitechapel, London. — Manufac- turers of Varnishes, Japans, Wood Stains, dry and liquid. Non-Poisonous Paints, and Colors for Decoratore and Carriage Builders. 879. PULFOED, GEORGE C, 77 Cannon Street, London. — Pul ford's Damp Wall Paint made from pure iron, for preventing dampness inside or outside of walls (non- poisonous). 881. TORBAY & DART PAINT CO., Limited (THE), 23 Great George Street, Westminster; & Dartmouth, Devon. — Samples of Sanitary and Non- poisonous Paints, for decorative and other pur- poses, also specimens of work done therewith. These paints are guaranteed to be quite pure and unadulterated. 882. FREEMAN, JOS. B., & CO., Grove Works, Battersea. — Non-poisonous White Lead, Paints, Colors, and Varnish. 883. BLANE, LIEUTENANT-GE- NERAL SIR SEYMOUR, Bart., C.B., 34 Duke Street, St. James's, S.W.— (1) Sample Cans of Non-inflammable, Non-poi- sonous, and Inodorous Paint. (2) Specimens of Wood and other substances covered with the Paint in various colours. (3) Sample tins and packets of a Pure Peat Plate Powder. 884. BILLING & CO., 7 New Oxford Street, W.C. — An Assortment of Polished Eepousse Brass, and Plush and Brass Goods, suitable for Wall, Table, and other Decorations, including Convex and Bevelled Mirrors, Candle and Gas Sconces with Ornamental Brass Backs, Jardinieres, Coal Vases, Bellows, Panels for Grates, Lamps, Thermometers. Waiters, Tea Trays, Jewel Cases, Stationery Set, Photo- Frames, &c. 885. LEETE, A., & CO., 129 London Road, Southwark, London, S.E.— Paints, Non-poisonous, specially prepared for interior decorations, also Paints specially prepared for outdoor work on Iron, Wood, Stone. Stucco or Cement. 886. GAY, R, & CO., York Works, York Road, City Road, London, E.C. — Samples of " Impenetrable " Paint, in various colours and on various materials. BELHAM, S. & CO., Britannia Works, 155 Buckingham Palace Road, (See Class 24.) BELL, JOHN, 118 Southwark Street, S.E. (See Class 24.) CLIFF, JOSEPH, & SONS, 2 Wharf, King's Cross Goods Depot, N. (See Class 20.) CRYSTAL PORCELAIN CO. Li- mited (THE), 17 St. Bride's Street, Ludgate Circus, E.C. (See Class 27.) DOULTON & CO., Lambeth, S.E. (See Class 20.) GARRARD, F., Westferry Road, Millwall, E. (See Class 28.) HAYWARD, BROTHERS, & ECK- STEIN, 187-193 Union Street, Boro% S.E. (See Class 25.) JENKS & WOOD, 65 High Holborn Viaduct, E.C. (See Class 20.) MARTIN & CO., 27 Newman Street, Oxford Street, W. (See outside Western Gallery.) MIDLAND RUSTLESS IRON CO., 35 Dudley Road, Wolverhampton. (See Class 27.) STEPHENS' STAIHSzWOOB ARE THE MOST ECONOMICAL AND DURABLE, Having: been awarded 15 Highest International Medals. Specimens and Prospectus, giving- full detailed Instructions for Amateurs as to application of Stains for domestic interiors, free by post. H. C. STEPHENS, 191, Aldersg-ate Street, London, E.C. 90 Class XXX. {East Gallery). POWELL, GEORGE, 104 Newgate Street, London, E.C. (See Class 28.) WILLESDEN WATERPROOF PAPER & CANVAS CO., Limited, Willesden Junction, N.W. (See Class 30.) QUIRK, BARTOW & CO., 61 Grace- church Street, E.C. (See Class 21.) STEELE & WOOD, Stoke-on-Trent ; and Dashwood House, New Broad Street, E.C. (See Class 28.) WALTON, P., & CO., Limited, Sun- bury-on-Thames. (See Outside.) WILCOCK & CO., Burmantofts. (See Class 20.) Class XXX. (East Gallery.) Objects for Internal Decoration and use in the Dwelling. Fittings and Furniture. 887. MOORE, A. L. & CO., 89 South- ampton Row, Russell Square, W. — Spe- cimens of Painted Glass. 888. GARDNER, A. & SON, 36 Jamaica Street, Glasgow (Agent, R. EVERED & CO., Limited, 50 Holborn Viaduct, E.C.) — Patent SpriDg Mattress. Consists of parallel spring laths of oval shape, on coppered springs; free from all rust and damp absorbing materials ; put together simply with four leather straps and buckles, and when rolled up measures about two cubic feet and weighs only thirty-six pounds. Individual freedom of movement is "secured and all ten- dency to hollowness in the middle impossible. 889. HEMBRY, B., & CO., 16 New- gate Street, E.C. ; 37 North John Street, Liverpool ; 10 St. Mary's Gate, Man- chester. — Model of Stairs fitted with Hembry's Patent India-rubber Stair Clips in combination with linoleum, and a Model fitted with Hem- bry's Patent Stair Treads, either form prevent- ing accidents from slipping. 890. TURPIN, M. F. C., 22 Queen's Road, Bays water, W. — Carved Wood Chim- ney-pieces, Dado Panelling, Armchairs, Par- quet Flooring, Wall Decorations. 891. CHORLTON AND DTJGDALE, 19 Blackfriars Street, Manchester. — (1) "Excelsior" Patent Spring Mattress. (2) Hospital Bed. (3) Invalid Bed, with appliance for raising an invalid to any angle. (4) Spring Couch. (5) Spring Chair. (6) Bed-rest. (7) The New Woven Wire Mattress. (8) Couch with woven wire seating. (9) Chair with woven wire seating. (10) Bed-rest with woven wire back. 892. HEAL & SON, 195, 196, 197, 198 Tottenham Court Road. — Complete Furniture for small bedroom. 893. CHAPFUIS, PAUL EMILE, 69 Fleet Street, E.C. — (1) Patent Daylight Keflectors to supersede Gas in day time. (2) Beading in Bed and Tell-Tale Eefiectors. 894. PARKER, SMITH, & PARKER, 117 Curtain Road, E.C.--(l) The "Ambi- dexter " Patent Box Ottoman Couch. (2) Ditto, with adjustable scroll. (3) Box Ottoman Couch with back, the seat or lid with patent hinges, allowing it to be opened independently of the back. (4) Samples of the Patent Cork Carpet Lining and Stair Pads. (5) Patent Solid Wood Panelling, for decorating Walls, &c. 895. WEBB & CO., H. C, Patent Wood Works, Shrub Hill, Worcester. — Assortment of Furniture and Articles for Internal Decoration, intended to illustrate the application of Webb's Patent System of Diachromatizing wood, leather, paper, fabrics, end-grain wood pavements, &c. 896. BURKE & CO., Rue St. Luc, Paris ; & 17 Newman Street, W. — Specimens of Marble Mosaic Work, as applied to wall and floor decorations ; also of Marble for dadoes and wall linings. 897. VERNON'S PATENT CHINA & GLASS CO., Limited, 59 New Bond Street, London, W. — Vernon's Patent China for bedrooms, toilet-rooms, bath-rooms, and kitchens. This ware is suitable for all house- hold purposes. Indispensable for bed and bath- rooms, hospitals, steamers, and yachts. 898. TIDCOMBE, G, & SON, Engi- neers, Watford, Herts. — " The Gravel- Walk" Metal Scraper-Mats. They give a clean, neat, and finished appearance to entrances, and are suitable for all kinds of gravel-walk entrances, in all weathers, either to remove the loose grit after summer showers, or the dirt or snow of winter. Their texture gives a firm I hold to the feet in whatever direction you step. MALVERN, THE HEALTHIEST TOWN IN THE KINGDOM. Comparative mortality from the Registrar-General's "Returns : — GREAT MALVERN . 8-85 Torquay 16 9 Scarborough . . 18-84 Eastbourne . ... 14-88 Bath 21-3 Tunbridge Wells . 14-6 Cheltenham .... 18-4 Penzance ... 16-9 Hastings . . . 15-85 Harrogate .... 14-9 Weston-super-Mare . . 14-6 Teignmouth . . 17'5 Class XXX. (East Gallery). 91 899. TOOTH & AULT, Church Gresley, near Burton on Trent. — A Selection of Artistic Pottery called Bretby Ware. 900. OLLEY, THOMAS GEORGE, 98 Bolsover Street, W. — Specimens of Oval, Bound, and Spiral Wood Turning, for building, cabinet, and general purposes. 901. EXCELSIOR WINDOW AP- PLIANCES CO., (THE). Temporary Head Office, 73 Bath Street, Glasgow. — An ordinary sashed window fitted with the Excelsior Patent Window Appliance. All out- side work dispensed with, and both sashes turned inwards for cleaning and other purposes. 902. WALLACE, WILLIAM, & CO., Wholesale House Furnishers & Art Furniture Manufacturers, 151, 152, & 153 Curtain Road, E.C.— (1) Solid Ameri- can Walnut Chippendale Wardrobe and suite. (2) Solid American Walnut Sideboard of Early English design. (3) Solid Oak Sideboard of Kecherche design, with carved panels. (4) Drawing-Boom Ornamental Chairs, in all the prevailing styles. 903. SMITH, A., & STEVENS, Janus Works, Queen's Road, Battersea. — Com- plete Door and Independent Frame, fitted with Stevens and Majors' Patent Hydraulic Door Spring and Check. 904. WOOD, C. S. P., & CO., Crown Works, Green Street, Birmingham. — Wood's Patent Iron and Steel Bedsteads, en- amelled and polished in resemblance of various kinds of woods with inlays, &c, after fine art designs. 905. WILLIAMS, JAMES, Seymour Works, Jubilee Place, Chelsea. — Assort- ment of Blinds. 906. DIXON, J., 7 Bloom Grove, Lower Norwood.— (1) Chairs and Settees with seats and backs of Perforated Veneers to supersede Cane and Upholstered Work ; Gardner's Patent. (2) Time Globe, a Geogra- phical Clock, giving the time of each place on the earth at every minute and hour for day and night ; Juvet's Patent. 906a. FOX, T. & CO, 77 Bishopsgate Street Within, E.C. — Bedroom Furniture made of Lacewood, and Satin wood inlay. 007. ARMSTRONG, JAMES T. & CO., 7 Old Hall Chambers, Old Hall Street, Hanley, Staffordshire. — Window Cornices or Curtain Poles made of China, and which are or are not ventilators for rooms, halls, &c 908. BATTAM & HEYWOOD, 114 Oxford Street, W. — Section of Boom showing Washable Decorations of Tynecastle Tapestry for walls, ceilings, &c, also specimens of Lincrusta Walton Washable Decorations for walls, ceilings, dadoes or washable and sanitary paperhangings of various fabrics and system of ventilation. 909. HORNE, ANDREW, 75 Brewer Street, Woolwich, S.E. — Improved Window Frame, with sliding sashes and opening ar- rangement in deal, with brass and other fit- tings for safety in cleaning sashes from outside. 910. NORRIS, JAMES P., 86 South Street, Walworth, S.E. — Chairs, showing how, by an arrangement fitted to the chair, all draughts can be excluded from the sitter. 911. WETHERILT, A. & J., 10 West Chapel Street, Mayfair, W. — Models of our patent "Newton" Blinds, which ensure absolute privacy with an open window. Also our new patented arrangement for windows, and a few samples of the Anglo-Arab turned work made by us. 912. MOON, MRS. WASHINGTON, 164 Regent Street, W. (Sole Wholesale Agents, VYSE, SONS, & CO., 76 Wood Street, E.C.) — Protecting-Canopy Cots, out of which it is impossible for a child to fall, and into which it is impossible for a cat or even a mosquito to enter, there being a safety netting in an arched frame which lets down to the edges of the cot, and proves a protecting canopy over it when the nurse is obliged to be absent or asleep. 913. LINCRUSTA & GENERAL DECORATING CO., Limited (THE), 184 Oxford Street, London. — Samples of Lincrusta as Wall Decorations, decorated and in self-colours. Mantels, doors, overdoors, screens and various articles of furniture, &c, ornamented with Lincrusta. 913a. ELLINGTON & SON, 13 Friday Street, E.C. — Sanitary Ventilated Down Quilt (Pocknell's Patent). By this patent free ventilation for Down Quilts is obtained by the introduction of simple perforated double-eye- letted studs which, without making any per- ceptible difference in the temperature, allow the exhalations from the body during sleep to escape from the bed, and thus secures a perfectly healthy and comfortable condition of warmth. STOKE ON TRENT. STEELE & WOOD ART TILES. DASHWOOD HOUSE, - N E'Wi BROAD ST., LONDON. FOR STOYES, HEARTHS, WALLS, CABINET WORK, FLOWER BOXES, ETC., ETG CLASS 28, EASTERN COURTS. STAND 813. 92 Class XXX. (East Gallery). 914. "WILLESDEN WATERPROOF PAPER & CAITVAS WORKS (Li- mited), Willesden Junction, N".W. ; Lon- don Depot & Offices, 34, Cannon Street, E.C.— (1) Examples of Willesden Eotproof for light construction of ambulance and field hospitals, &c. (2) Model Field Hut or Shelter. (3) Partitions in sick rooms, easily fitted with- out lath and plaster, dirt, &c. (4) Willesden (Eotproof) Canvas Sick Bed and Chair. (5) Models and Examples of Willesden Washable Decorations. (6) Rot-proof Non-poisonous Wall Linings. (7) Underlining Floors in hospitals, barracks, nurseries, domestic offices, &c, for sealing the joints between floor-boards and preventing damp rising, &c. 915. WALKER, WILLIAM, 119 Newington Green Road, ~N. — Chairs with Patent Automatic Seats, suitable for the garden, tramcar, omnibus, steamboat, &c, ensuring a clean and dry seat in all weathers. 916. HOLDOM, W. M., 73 Scrutton Street, Curtain Road, E.C. — (1) Children's Nursery Carriage Chairs. (2) The Wolseley Chair, caned seat. (3) The Albany Chair, rush seat. (4) A Dining Room Chair, in the new crocodile skin (dull grain). (5) A New Folding Route Seat. (6) A Sideboard. (7) A Cabinet. (8) An Overmantle Centre Table and Side Table. 917. KOHN, JACOB & JOSEF, 54 Great Eastern Street, E.C. — Austrian Bentwood Furniture. 918. STEWART & CO., Limited, Bed- ding Manufacturers and Upholsterers, 124 Newgate Street, E.C. — (1) Howe's Patent Folding Spring Beds, Spring Couches, Spring Mattresses and Folding Cribs. (2) Howe's Patent Household Bedsteads, Brass and Iron Bedsteads, Folding and Rocking Chairs, Mexican Grass Hammocks. 919. PEARSE, ROBERT, & CO., Vine Street, Lambeth, S.E. — Model in wood of a Stone Mullioned Window, fitted with Pearse's wrought-iron casements, as sup- plied by them to the principal mansions of the nobility, also public works and Government offices, including the new Royal Courts of Justice, Strand. 920. WARNER & RAMM, 9 New- gate Street, E.C. — (1) Damasks, Brocatelles, Brocades, Velvets, Tapestries, &c, for wall decoration. (2) Curtains, Furniture, Cover- ings, and Garments, manufactured of silk of pure dyes. 921. BODILL, PARKER, & CO., Albion Works, Great Hampton Row, & St. George's Mill, Tower Street, Bir- mingham. — Bells and fittings, cornice poles and fittings, curtain chains, hooks and rings, tassel hooks, locks and lock furniture, door furniture, hat and coat hooks, eyelets, cupboard buttons, picture rod and fittings, sconces, furniture nails, stair rods and eyes, drugget pins, sash fasteners, blind racks, cup and dresser hooks, barometers, thermometers, &c. 922. CAMPBELL, SMITH, & CO., 75 Newman Street, W. — Stained Glass Windows, for domestic use. Staircase window. Air and water drawing-room window (Music). Window blind, "Morning." Smoking-room window (Sir W. Raleigh). Window " Fortune and the Boy at the Well." Two panels (Cava- lier and Lady). Small panel, " Labour." 923. CORSAN, J. R., The London Sand Blast Decorative Glass Works, 80 Gray's Inn Road, London, W.C. — Permanent and cheap Decorative Glass, suit- able for window screens, door panels, fanlights, staircases, vestibule and ceiling lights, con- servatories, &c, and for all purposes to w^iich decorative glass can be applied. — Method. The glass is cut or engraved by a stream of sand ejected by steam power at considerable velocity, each grain of sand removing a particle of glass. The parts not required to be cut are protected by a gelatinous composition. 924. PRICE, R. B., 4 Junction Road, Plaistow. — Japanese Panel in Bas- relief. 925. WORTLEY, COL. STUART Rosslyn House, Grove End Road, N.W. — Transparent Photographs on Glass. 926. CARDINAL & HARFORD, 108, 109 High Holborn, W.C— (1) Oriental Carpets. (2) Indian Prints. (3) Turkish Portieres. 926a. WARREN'S PATENT EM- BOSSED GLASS CO., 4 Bishopsgate Street Within, E.C— An Embossed Window by the " Warren " process. GILLOW & CO., 406 Oxford Street, London. Branches, Lancaster; Liver- pool ; Manchester. Decorators and Fur- nishers to H.M. the Queen and the Royal Family. — (1) The Furniture and Appoint- ments of a Vestibule in the Arab Style. (2) A Dining Room in the style of Louis XIV. (early period). The chairs in this apartment Specially Patronised by H. R. H. The Prince or Wales. ' BARNARD, BISHOP, AND BARNARD'S (Ce*-) mMOm GOmGEi and(jmEmL RmEs London Show Rooms-91, 93 & 95, QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, E.C. Stand No. 576, Class XXIV. • Class XXXI. (East Central Gallery C). 95 are covered in Tapestry from the Royal Wind- sor Works. (3) An " Adam " Smoking Eoom. (The whole of the above arranged in The Eoyal Pavilion, being executed by Gillow & Co.) ADAMS, ROBERT, 17 Blackman Street, Boro', S.E. (See Class 20.) BAKER, J. M. B., 62 Holborn Via- duct, E.C, (See Class 27.) BARNARD, BISHOP & BARNARD, Norfolk Iron Works, Norwich. (See Class 24.) BELHAM, S., & CO., Britannia "Works, 155 Buckingham Palace Road. (See Class 24.) BORN, PHILIP, 29 Tavistock Road, Westbourne Park, W. (See Class 20.) BOWER BARFP RUSTLESS IRON CO. (THE), 23 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (See Class 23.) BROWN, J. M., 33 High Street, Had- dington. (See Aquarium.) CHUBB & SONS' LOCK & SAFE CO., Limited, 128 Queen Victoria Street. (See Class 20.) CLEMENTS, JEAKES, & CO., 51 Great Russell Street, W.C. (See Class 31.) COALBROOKDALE CO., Limited. Shropshire; & Holborn Viaduct, E.C, (See Class 24.) COBURN, R. C, 73 Holloway Head, Birmingham. (See Class 15.) DICK RADCLYFFE & CO., 128 & 129 High Holborn, W.C. (See Aquarium.) DOULTON & CO., Lambeth, S.E. (See Class 20.) EDWARDS, GEORGE, 68 Brompton Road, S.W. (See Class 20.) HOVELL, W. B., St. Andrew's Basket Works, Bedford Street, Norwich. (See Class 20.) JACKSON, GEORGE, & SONS, 49 Rathbone Place, W. (See Class 28.) JENKS & WOOD, 65 Holborn Via- duct, E.C. (See Class 20.) JENSEN, WEBB, & JENSEN, 103 New Oxford Street. (See Class 26.) KAYE, JOSEPH, & SONS. 93 High Holborn, W.C. (See Class 20.) LITCHFIELD, SAMUEL, 3 Bruton Street, Bond Street, W. (See Class 20.) MARTIN & Co., 27 Newman Street, Oxford Street, W. (See Outside Western Gallery.) MIDLAND RUSTLESS IRON CO., 35 Dudley Road, Wolverhampton. (See Class 27.) OSLER, F. & C, & CO., 100 Oxford Street, W.— (See T. Tayler Smith's exhibit. Outside Western Gallery.) PHILLIPS, W., & SON, 10 Baker Street, Portman Square, W. (See Class 20.) PRICE, SON, & CO., 69 Victoria Street, Bristol. (See Class 26.) SALVIATI, DR., BURKE, & CO., 311a Regent Street, W. (See Class 20.) SMITH & TURNER, 50 Bartholo- mew Close, E.C. (See Class 20.) TAGNON, ADOLPHUS, 137 Gray's Inn Road, W.C. (See Class 24.) TUCKER, JAMES DUNNING, Myrtle House, The Parade, Bromley, Kent. (See Class 20.) TURNER, GEO., & CO., 181 Chou- mert Road, S.E. (See Class 31 A & B.) WARDLE & CO., 71 New Bond Street, W. ; & Leek, Staffordshire. (See Class 29.) Class XXXI. (East Central Gallery C.) Baths, Bathing Requisites, Public and Private Wash-houses, Washing Ap- paratus, Detergents, Appliances for Personal Cleanliness, &c. 027. JENNINGS, GEORGE, Palace Wharf, Stangate, S.E. — (1) Jennings' Pa- tent Bonding Bricks for hollow walls. (2) Stoneware Damp-proof Courses. (3) Air Bricks, Sleeper Blocks, &c. (4) Electrical Apparatus for domestic use. (5) Bells, Burg- lar Alarms, Lightning Conductors. (6) Com- pletely fitted Bath Rooms. (7) Jennings' Improvements in Valves and Water Fittings, Enamelled Copper Baths, &c. (8) Patent Hot and Cold Supply Valves. (9) Improved Patent JASPER. Of all Sparkling Non-Alcoholic Drinks this is the most charming. Pure— Delicious-Delicate in flavour, with Bouquet, like fine Wine, which it resembles, and is the most perfect and healthful substitute at a fraction of txxe C ° S No Iron or other Metal. No Alcohol. Nothing Injurious. Everything Healthful. A New Sensation ! A perfect Novelty Drink fro^Champagne Glasses at Luncheon and Dinner, and from Tumblers, for an exquisite refreshing Draught, on a hot summer's day. ' , .;. v . 7s per Dozen, bottles included, In 3 and 6-Dozen Cases -Carriage free. Address the SOLE Proprietors: W. & J. BURROW, The SPRINGS, MALVERN. 96 Class XXXI. (East Central Gallery C). Tip-up and Lift-out Lavatory Basins. (10) Patent Sinks. (11) Kitchen, Scullery, and Slop Sinks in enamelled slate. (12) Butler's Pantry and Wash-up Sinks. (13) Sinks for Artisans' Dwellings. (14) Jennings' Improved System of Warming and Ventilation by hot Water or Steam. (15) Jennings' Warm Air Yentilating and Smoke Flues. (16) Jennings' Improvements in the Construction, Disconnec- tion, and Ventilation of House Drains and Sewers. (17) Patent Fat-traps, Gulley-traps, Ac. 928. TYLOR, J., & SONS, 2 New- gate Street, London, E.C — (1) Patent Water Meters, samples of Water 'Works Fit- tings and Fire Extinguishing and Water-fittings for Public BuildiDgs. (2) Various improved ■systems for the prevention of waste of water. (3) Model Bath-rooms, fitted complete. (4) Water Closets and Urinals, &c. &c. 929. SHANKS & CO., Tubal Foundry, Barrhead, near Glasgow. — (1) Shanks' Patent " Eureka " Spray and Plunge Bath, fitted with cabinet work complete. (2) Com- bined Spray and Sitz Bath, with cabinet work complete. (3) Copper Needle Bath, with fittings complete, all nickel plated. (4) Shanks' Patent Imperial Bath in wood en- closure. (5) Shanks' Patent Universal Bath in wood enclosure. (6) Shanks' Patent Rolled Edge Imperial Bath. (7) Copper Sitz Bath in Cabinet Work. (8) An assortment of Shanks' Patent Tip-up and Sanitary Lavatories with cabinet stands. (9) Shanks' Patent Sinks, and one Slate Slop Sink. (10) Shanks' Patent "Tubal" with Patent "Reliable" Syphon Cisterns. (11) Shanks' Patent Valve Closets. (12) New Patent " Reliable " Syphon Cisterns. (13) Shanks' Patent "Crown" en- cased closet. (14) Folding Lavatory. 930. WEBBER, JOSIAH, Trafalgar Lodge, George Place, Hyde Vale, Green- wich. — " The Olynthion," a bath by means of which the doctor may secure in the patient's home the best therapeutic effects of a hot or cold air bath, oxygen, medicated vapour, or electric bath, with special facilities for medical observation and control. 931. RIMMEL, E., 06 Strand, W.C— Sanitary Perfumery, comprising : (1) Toilet Vinegar, a tonic lotion for the toilet or bath. (2) Aromatic Ozonizer, a fragrant powder of pine and eucalyptus, to purify the air. (3) Aromatic Ozonized Pocket Cassolette. (4) Ozonized Eau de Cologne. (5) Lavender and Florida Water. (6) Ozonized Toilet Soap. (7) Carbolic Soap. (8) Coal-tar Soap, opaque and transparent. (9) Carbolic Tooth Wash and Disinfectant. 932. OWEN, SAMUEL, 57 Faun Street, Aldersgate Street, E.C— (1) Pa- tent Comfortable Bath, with seat all cast in one. (2) Patent Twin-screw Bath Fittings. (3) Bib and Lavatory Taps. (4) Lavatories. (5) Ball or Cistern Valves. (8) Bath Lava- tories and Water Cocks. (7) Valve and other Closets. (8) New English Closet. 933. CHIT TALL, RICHARD, 34 North Street, Manchester Square, Lon- don, W. — A Completely Fitted Bath-room with an Improved Roman Bath. The hot and cold valves, waste pipe, &c, are all connected to bath, and require no separate fixing. 934. PERKINS, B., &SON, Bermond- sey Street, S.E., and Cannon Street Buildings, E.C, London. — (1) Steel Open Baths, stamped ends, tinned and. enamelled, cheap, light, durable, and do not chill the water, thus obviating the great drawback of cast iron. (2) Copper Open Baths, stamped ends, tinned and enamelled. (3) Hecla In- stantaneous Water Heaters. (4) Self-heating Gas Baths. (5) Sanitary Seamless Steel Saucepans and Stewpans, no verdigris or copper contamination, cheaper than wrought iron, and practically indestructible. 935. WALLER, THOMAS, 43 Fish Street Hill, and The Grove, Southwark. — (1) Improved Open Bath fitted with spray, &c. ; this can be fitted to any kind of bath, hot water cistern, hot linen closet, and towel warmer in action. (2) Patent Detergent Soap. 936. CLEMENTS, JEAKES, & CO., 51 Great Russell Street, W.C— (1) As- sortment of Clements' Strong Gun Metal Water Fittings. (2) Bath Stove and Boiler. (3) Hot Water Circulating Cistern. (4) Cop- per Hot Water Circulating Cylinder. (5) Im- proved Enamelled Cast Iron Bath. (6) Porce- lain Bath. (7) Improved Needle Bath and Douche for Turkish Bath. (8) Shower and Vapour Baths. (9) Assortment of Sinks for all purposes. (10) Washing Troughs. 937. EWART & SON, 346 Euston Road, London, N.W. — (1) Spray and PARIS MODELS IN COSTUMES OF CASHMERE, NUN'S CLOTHS, VELVETEEN, &c, AT Oxford St. and Regent St. Class XXXI. (East Central Gallery (7). 97 Shower Bath. (2) Challenger Bath with Boilers. (3) Gas Bath. (4) Specimens of Portable Baths. 938. SMEATON, JOHN", Imperial Buildings, Ludgate Circus.— (1) Smeaton Imperial Spray, Shower, Douche, Rose, and Wave Bath complete. (2) Tip-up Lavatory Apparatus. (3) Handsome Lavatory with pull-out patent arrangement. (4) Batchelor's Bath and Lavatory, combined with wardrobe. (5) Also Hospital Slop Sinks, Closets, &c. (6) Cast Lead Traps ("The Eclipse")- (7) Specimens of Sanitary Plumbing, Drawings of same. (8) Hot Water Apparatus. 939. WEST CENTRAL SANITARY ENGINEERING COMPANY (THE), 7 Drury Court, Strand, W.C.— (1) Patent Plunge and Sitting Baths, each combined with douche, shower, wave, electric and other medical appliances. (2) Patent Combined Needle, douche and shower bath with Electric Chair. (3) Patent Electroplated Telescopic, Tubular Bath Arrangement. (4) Patent Combined Chair and Turkish Bath with electric and other appliances. 940. SQUIRE & SONS, 413 Oxford Street, London, "W.— Antiseptic Soaps. 940a. BALLARD, P. A., & ROGERS, 1 Crowndale Road, St. Pancras, N.W.— Ballard's Odontoline Liquid Dentifrice. 941. STAR BRUSH CO., Limited (THE), North Road, Cattle Market, Hol- lo way, N. — Patent Solid Back Machine-made Brushes for household use. 942. KNIGHT, JOHN, & SONS, SiLvertown Soap Works & Oil Mills, Victoria Docks, London, E.— Household, Sanitary, and Toilet Soaps. 943. ROGERS, ROCK & Co., 56 Friday Street, London, E.G.— Droitwich Brine Baths. 944. ROWE & CO., Brentford.— Soaps for laundry and domestic use. 945. PATON & CHARLES, Tunnel Soap Works, Wapping, E.— Case of Soap. 946. GOSNELL, JOHN, & CO., 93 Upper Thames Street, E.C.— (1) Sanitary Toilet Preparations and Toilet Brushes for the skin and complexion. (2) Antiseptic Coal Tar Soap. (3) Violet and Millefleur Powder. (4) Violet Vinegar. (5) For the Teeth : Cherry Tooth Faste ; The Al Tooth Brush. (6) For the Hair : The Trichosaron Hair Brush. 947. TILBURY, W. R., & CO., 47 Frampton Park Road, Hackney, E.— Tooth Brush Manufacturer. 948. BARRETT, A., & SONS, 63 Piccadilly.— (1) Improved Toilet Brushes. (2) Hair and Bath Brushes, &c. (3) Improved Candle Reflector Reading Lamps. 949. CASH, J. & J., Hertford Street, Coventry. — (1) Gentleman's Rough Bath Towel. (2) Three Spires Towel. 950. MOUNTAIN, JOSEPH, & Co., Sanitary Engineers, Blonk Street, Shef- field. — Mountain's new registered Portable or Fixed Lavatory and Children's Bath. 951. CRESSWELL, R., & CO., 32 Red Lion Square, London, W.C.— Sponges of all kinds for bathing, toilet, stable, and gene- ral cleaning purposes. 952. CHESBROUGH MANUFAC- TURING CO. (THE), 41 Holborn Via- duct. — Vaseline Preparations, for emollient, medicinal, pharmaceutical, and toilet purposes, soaps, &c, as an antiseptic and disinfectant. 953. HARGREAVES BROTHERS & CO., Cleveland Street, Hull.— (1) Sanitas' Disinfectant Blue (by Royal Letters Patent), made in the shape of the letters D and B, com- bined (Registered Shape). This Blue is per- fectly pure, and a prevention against fevers and infectious diseases. (2) " Rotunda " Black Lead in round blocks. (3) Hargreaves' Black Lead in blocks. (4) Hargreaves' Square and Ocean Blues. 954. McDOUGALL & GUNN, Glas- gow. — Hard and Soft Soaps and Lavage Boon. 955. ALLIANCE MANUFACTUR- ING CO., Leadenhall House, 101 Leadenhall Street, E.C.— "Latherine "— It cleans carpets perfectly, and does not affect the colours. Blankets or Flannels washed with it become perfectly soft and equal to new. Silver washed with it requires no other cleaning. Lace and Muslin Curtains require no rubbing, simply to be drawn through a solution of the Latherine. It is perfect for kitchen purposes, as it removes grease instantly from anything ; no soda required. Latherine softens the skin and prevents chapping of the hands. 956. MARKS, HENRY, & SONS, 45 Houndsditch, E. ; and at Syra and Smyrna. — Sponges for Baths, Hospitals, &c. EXTENSIVE STOCK OF LINENS, Drapery, Curtains, Cretonnes, Etc., , AT (pefer (RoBtnson's, Oxford St. Regent St. 98 Class XXXI. (Mast Central Gallery 0> 957. GEEENBAKK ALKALI WORKS CO., St. Helen's, Lancashire. (1) Pure Olive Oil Potash Soap. (2) Double Eefined Powdered 98 per cent. Caustic Soda. (3) Chloride of Lime. (4) Kenned Pearl Ashes. (5) Pure Caustic Potash. (6) Spe- cialties for making soap without boiling and softening waters. 958. TIDMAN & SOW, 21 Wilson Street, Finsbury, E.C.— Tidman's Sea Salt for producing a real sea bath at home. 959. ALBERT LAUNDRY BLUE MANUFACTURING CO. (THE), 132 Upper Thames Street, E.C. ; and Bristol. —(1) Ultramarine Blue. (2) Indigo Blue, in ball, square, and thumb. (3) Black Lead for domestic use. 960. THOMPSON, H. A., & SON, 22 Worship Street, E.C. — "The Purifier" Laundry Blue (fluid). 961. LYON, P., 94-96 Harleyford Road, S.E.— Carbolic Soap Compound, and other washing and cleansing powders, pastes, and fluids, having disinfecting properties. 962. MAY, H, & CO., Goodinge Road, Cattle Market, N. — (1) May's Washing Powder. (2) Extract of Soap. (3) Starch Improver, for glazing linen. 963. SELLERS, JOHN, 9 Farring- don Road, E.C— (1) Sellers' Potash and Bath Soaps. (2) Sellers' Oxychlorogene for disinfecting purposes. 964. CHISWICK SOAP CO. (THE), Chiswick, W. — Samples of Soft Soaps for cleansing and disinfecting and washing woollen goods. 965. SALMOND, DAVID, The Soap Works, Valley Road, Bradford, York- shire.— (1) Olive Oil Hard or Marseilles Soap. (2) Best White Curd Soap. (3) Toilet Soaps in tablets. (4) Gallipoli Oil Soft Soap. (5) Olive Oil Soft Soap. (6) Eefined Cotton Seed Oil Soft Soap. (7) Soaps for manufacturing and domestic purposes. 966. SOWERBUTTS, JAS. CHAS., Works, Woking Station. London Office, 13 Spencer Road, New Wands- * worth S.W. — Gards Sapoline, a pure cream- coloured Soap. 967. WOOLLEY, JAMES, SON & CO., Manufacturing Pharmaceutical Chemists, Manchester.— (1) Sanitary Rose Powder. A soluble antiseptic dusting powder for toilet and children's use. A substitute for violet powder. Fuller's earth, &c. (2) Phenate of Soda Solution. An antiseptic application for burns, schalds, chilblains, stings of in- sects, &c. Used in dental surgery as an astringent antiseptic mouth wash for tender- ness of the gums after the extraction of teeth. 968. SINCLAIR, JAMES, 65 South- wark Street, S.E.— (1) Sinclair Cold-water Soap. A soap lor washing linen in cold or tepid water and for all household purposes. (2) Carbolic Disinfectant Soap. 969. PEARS, A. & P., 38 Great Russell Street. — Pears' Soap. 970. ALLEN, JAMES, & SON, 21 Ss 23 Marylebone Lane, London, W. — Por- table Turkish Hot Air and Vapour Baths, applied to bed, or used with chair. Bronchitis Kettles, Inhalers, Ventilating Croup Kettles, Invalids' and Nursery Baths, Infants' and In- valids' Food Warmers, Bed-Baths, Bed-Pans, and other sick-room appliances. 971. NORTH BRITISH PLUMBING CO., 4 Upper Baker Street, N.W.— Im- proved Sanitary Hip Bath. 972. HALL, JOHN, & CO., Stour- bridge.— (1) Hall's Patent Enamelled Por- celain Bath, which requires no casing, being enamelled all over ; can therefore be thoroughly and easily cleansed outside as well as inside, which is impossible with a cased bath. (2) Porcelain Sinks, Troughs, &c. (3) White and Coloured Glazed Bricks. 973. MACCALL, THOMAS, M.D., 27 Hayter Road, Brixton, S.W.— Turkish Bath for domestic use, called "The Matlock Domestic Portable Turkish Bath," being a complete Turkish Bath on a small scale, suit- able for private houses, hotels, hospitals, and hydropathic establishments. Perfectly venti- lated and absolutely safe, portable, economical (heating costing only about one halfpenny per bath) ; does not interfere with house or estab- lishment in any way, and allows of absolute cleanliness and privacy. The temperature is easily regulated to suit any constitution or con- dition without the slightest risk. MAIVIiltX UMRIVALLED AS A HEAITH IlESOHT. Its climate is dry, bracing, antiseptic, and equable. Its air is pure, highly oxygenated, and in- vigorating. Its water is proved, by the most searching analysis, to be entirely free from organic matter, and is world-renowned not less for its purity than for its excellent curative and soothing properties in various internal maladies. Its situation is on the slopes of the splendid range of the Malvern Hills, and is 500 feet above the sea level. The hills rise 1,500 feet, and can be readily ascended by broad and gradual pathways. Horse3 and Carriages can go to the highest point. The scenery is charming and varied, the drives delightful, and in the neighbourhood are many places of historical and archaeological interest. Class XXXI. (East Central Gallery C). 99 974. PINCH, BENJAMIN", & CO., 181 High Holborn, W.C.— (1) Lavatories for schools, hospitals, and workhouses. Single ditto, for offices and private use, improved jets. Lavatories to prevent the spread of opthalrnia. (2) Porcelain Bath and Sink. (3) Closets, Urinals. (4) Patent Ventilating Window Frame. 975. BENHAM & SONS, 50 Wig- more Street, Cavendish Square, W. — (1) Baths with fittings for hot and cold water. (2) Lavatory Basins and fittings. (3) Hospital Bath. (4) Brass Foot Baths and Water Cans. (5) Towel Warmer. (6) Improved Slop Sink. 976. HENDRIE, ROBERT, & CO., Wholesale Perfumers, 12 & 13 Tich- borne Street, Haymarket, W.— (1) Deter- gent and other Toilet Soaps, comprising Patent Petroleum, Petroline, Cosmetic, Carbolic, Coal Tar. (2) Detergent Liquid Dentifrice. (3) Hygienic Toilet Vinegar tor the Bath. (4) Hy- gienic Milk of Roses for the Skin. (5) Honey Water. (6) Hair and Tooth Brushes. (7) In- exhaustible Smelling Salts. ALBION" SANITARY SOAP CO., 76 New Oxford Street. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) ASHWORTH BROTHERS, Moss Brook Works, Manchester. (See Machi- nery in Motion, Western Gallery.) BAKER, J. M. B., 62 Holborn Via- duct, E.C. (See Class 23.) BENHAM & SONS, 50 Wigmore Street, Cavendish Square, W. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) BRADFORD, THOMAS, & CO., 140-143 High Holborn, W.C. (See Machi- nery in Motion, Western Gallery.) CALVERT, P. C, & CO., Bradford and Manchester. (See Class 23.) CLEAVER, P. L., & SONS, 32-34 Red Lion Street, W.C. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) CLIFF, JOSEPH & SONS, King's Cross, London, N. (See Class 20.) CONOLLY, H., 53-55 Hampstead Road. (See Class 20.) DENT & HELLYER, 21 Newcastle Street, Strand, W.C. (See Class 23.) DOULTON & CO., Lambeth, S.E. (See Class 20.) DRAKE, CHARLES, & CO., Limited, Railway Wharf, Battersea Park, S.W. (See Class 28.) FIELD, J. C. & J., Upper Marsh, Lambeth, S.E. (See Class 26.) G-REENALL, JOHN, 105 Oxford Street, Manchester. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) GROOM & CO., Liquorpond Street, E.C. (See Class 12.) HARPER TWELVETREES, 8 City Road, Finsbury Square, E.C. (See Ma chinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) HAYWARD BROTHERS & ECH STEIN, 187-193 Union Street, Boro', S.E. (See Class 25.) HESELWOOD, JAMES, Excelsior Leather Works, Leeds. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) HEYES, LLOYD, & SHUTTLE- WORTH, 601 Commercial Road, E. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) HIGHBURY MACHINE CO. (THE) 33 Holloway Road, N. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) KENWORTHY, E. N., & CO., Alpha Works, Oldham. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) LANGSTAFF, CHARLES,- M.D., The Chalet, Basset, Southampton. (Sec; Class 28.) McDOUGALL BROTHERS, 10 Mark Lane, E.C. (See Class 23.) MAIGNEN, P. A., 22 & 23 Grea Tower Street, E.C. (See Class 21.) MIDLAND RUSTLESS IRON CO., 35 Dudley Road, Wolverhampton. (See Class 27.) MITCHELL, J., & CO., 218 West- gate Road, Newcastle-on-Tyne. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) MUNNERY, J. CHAMBERS, 41 Bishopsgate Street Without, E.C, (See Class 28.) NEW STYLES IN COSTUMES OF SILK, VELVET, BROCHE, MERV, &c, AT Oxford St. and Regent St. H 2 AT thx (RoGtnsott's, Class XXXIL (Main Entrance). 100 Gorman, john james, 37 wai- brook, E.C. (See Class 24.) PATENT STEAM WASHER & LAUNDRY CO., Limited (THE), 35 Albion Street, Leeds. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) PORTER, J. H., 1 Tudor Street, London, E.C. (-See Outside, Western Gallery.) PRICE'S PATENT CANDLE CO., Limited, Belmont Works, Battersea, S.W. (See Class 26.) ROTH, DR. M., 48 Wimpole Street, Cavendish Square, W. (See Class 39.) STEPHENS & WOODMAN, The Brixton Engineering Works, Barring- ton Road, Brixton, S.W. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) STONE, JOHN, Town Clerk, Bath. (See Class 20.) WARNER, JOHN, & SONS, Crescent Foundry, Cripplegate, E.C. (See Class 23.) WHALLEY, SMITH, & PAGET, Parker Street Iron Works, Keighley, Yorkshire. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Arcade.) WILLIAMSON, WILLIAM, & CO., 133 High Holborn, W.C. (/See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) Class XXXII. (Main Entrance.) Publications and Literature, Models, Pictures, Diagrams, &c, relating to Group 3. 977. BAYLY, J. PITT, 18 Fulham Place, Paddington, W.— (1) Design show- ing a mansion in section describing the different modes of heating by hot-water or steam from boilers heated by gas, baths, water-fittings, drains, traps, lavatories, ventilation flues, sewers, drinking and flushing cisterns, &c. (2) Proposed Baths and Aquarium at Bournemouth, pen and ink drawing of front elevation, and ground plan showing the different departments for baths. 978. BOTJLNOIS, H. PERCY, Bo- rough Engineer, Portsmouth.— Diagram showhv 1 a simple method of disconnecting a dwelling-house from the main sewer where such dwelling-house is built tight up to the footpath in an urban street. 979. BRANNON, PHILIP, Hygeia Lodge, Walton Naze Park,Essex.— Draw- ings and Illustrations of Philip Brannon's Sani- tary Works, Materials and Inventions for puri- fying water collection; sanitary drainage, latrines, Midhens' sewage treatment, and abso- lutely sanitary, fire-proof, undecaying Houses and House-building Materials. Tabular ar- rangement of principles of sanitation— personal, municipal, domal, &c. 980. BRANNON, THOMAS NAGLE, Hygeia Lodge, Walton Naze Park, Essex. — Plans. 981. BYRNE, P. J., & WILMOT, 32 Park Street, Windsor, Berks.— (1) Plan and Perspective View of the dwellings at old Windsor for the employes of the Koyal Ta- pestry Works. (2) Designs for model lodging houses. (3) Designs for artisans' and labourers' cottages in the country. 082. ARTIZANS', LABOURERS' AND GENERAL DWELLINGS CO. (R. PLUMBE, 13 Fitzroy Square, W.)— Drawings. 983. CLARKE, EDWARD, 6 Adam Street, Adelphi, W.C. — Drawings of In- dustrial Dwellings erected in Little Wild Street, White Hart Street, and Stanhope Street, Drury Lane, Leather Lane, Holborn, Turnmill Street, Farringdon Koad, Queen Street, Seven Dials, Hanbury Street, and Wellington Street, White- chapel, and Lambeth Walk, Southwark. 984. COOKE, CHARLES H, F.S.A., Architect, Burlington Chambers, 180 New Bond Street, W.— Architectural Draw- ings. 985. CORPORATION OF BOLTON (THE) (M. ROBINSON, Architects- Plans of the Bolton Fever Hospital. 986. CRONK, E. EVANS, 12 Pall Mall. — Drawings illustrative of domestic architecture and improved dwellings for the poor, and Fever Hospital. 987. DUNSCOMBE, CLEMENT, M.A., M.Inst.C.E., City Engineer, Liver- pool. — Plans of Artisans' Dwellings, Nashj Grove, Liverpool. 988. DYER, FREDERICK C, 93 Gracechurch Street, E.C. — Designs fori Artisans' Dwellings. 989. EDEN, JAMES ISRAEL, 23 j Abingdon Street, S.W.— (1) Drawings! showing new combination form of drains to LARGE PURCHASES IN SILKS, VELVETS, MERVS, SURAHS, BROCHES, &c, NOW SELLING AT Class XXXII. (Main Entrance). 101 houses in terrace. Automatic Flushing Wheel for utilizing waste water from Baths, Sinks, &c. (2) Drawings showing Plans of Town House with the above appliances in position. (3) Small Model of Drain at half real size. 990. FARROW, FREDERIC RICHARD, 32 Craven Street, Strand, W.— Designs for Suburban Houses. 991. F RE RE, AUGUSTUS, F.R.I.B.A., 34 Essex Street, Strand, W.C.— Designs for dwellings for the poor. 992. HAYES, JOHN, C.E., 27 Leaden- hall Street, E.C.— Plans illustrating Hayes| system of " Sea Water Supply for London." This project is put forward by the author not as a final solution of the problem of supplying London with a cheap and plentiful supply of sea water, but simply as a means of introducing the article into the metropolis upon an econo- mical basis, and of keeping pace with the demand until the time should arrive when '• sea water " becomes an article of daily household Use. 993. HAYWAED, CHARLES FORSTER, F.S.A., Architect, 20 Mon- tague Street, Russell Square, W.C.— (1) Drawings of houses, erected chiefly of wood for special purposes as dwellings — viz. (1) A Double-roomed Sleeping Chalet, Lexden Park, Colchester; (2) Coldrenwick, Cornwall; (3) Hahuborg, near Christiania, Norway. (2) Drawings of buildings erected for special school purposes — viz. (1) National Science Schools, Harrow, two views ; (2) Sanatorium, Harrow School; (3) A Large and a Small Pupil House at Harrow; (4) A Large House for pupils, cubical system (Charterhouse). (5) Burton Bank, Mill Hill School. 994. HERMAN, CHARLES, 64 Cannon street, E.C. — Drawings of various Dwelling Houses. 995. HOOKER & HEMINGS, 7 Fenchurcli Street, E.C; & Sevenoaks. — (1) Designs for a Town House and Stables. (2) Country House, with Stables. (3) Labourers' Cottages. 996. HUGHES, HENRY, 2 Libra Road, Roman Road, Bow, London, E. — (1) Drawing of Patent Apparatus showing cis- tern for a full supply of filtered water for drink- ing and household purposes, also for supplying disinfectants to water-closets and household pur- poses, non-communicating with the drinking water of cistern. (2) Hughes' Patent Sewer Cistern for deodorising foul gases arising from the main and local sewers. 907. IMPROVED INDUSTRIAL DWELLINGS CO., Limited (THE), 34 Finsbury Circus, E.C— (1) Plans, Eleva- tions and Models of Buildings erected by Com- pany. (2) Sundry specimens of Sanitary and Domestic Appliances and Building Materials in use in the buildings. 998. LEES, WILLIAM HEWSON, A.R.I.B.A., Architect, 27 Doughty Street, W.C — Drawing of Workingmen's Homes, just erected in William Street, Black- friars, for the trustees of Brown's estate. 999. LORD, H., Diocesan Chambers, 42 John Dalton Street, Manchester.— Drawings. 1000. MAY, E. J., 21 Hart Street, Bloomsbury, W.C— Views and Plans ot Houses built on a complete system of ventila- tion. 1001. METROPOLITAN ASSOCIA- TION FOR IMPROVING THE DWELLING OF THE INDUSTRIAL CLASSES, 19 Coleman Street, E.C— Two Models and Plans. 1002. MOERATH, JOHN N, 23 Great St. Helens, E.C— Sanitary Construc- tions of fire and earthquake-proof dwelling- houses. 1003. MOYE, JOSEPH S., 3 South- wick Street, Hyde Park Square.— (1) Design for country hotel. (2) Birds-eye View of the Mottingham Park Estate, Kent. (3) House recently erected. (4) "Highfield," in course of erection on the Mottingham Park Estate. (5) Semi-detached Villas. (6) Semi- detached Villas. 1004. NATIONAL MODEL DWELL- INGS CO. (THE), 49 Cannon Street, E.C. — Drawing of the model dwellings erected upon the site of the old Queen's Bench Prison, Southwark. 1005. NORTH, C N. MC INTYRE, 15 Borough High Street, S.E. — Design for modern detached house at Brockley Park, Forest Hill. . 1006. ODDFELLOWS' CO-OPERA- TIVE BUILDING & INVESTMENT CO., Limited (THE), Market Place, Manchester. — Plans of houses and photo- graphs, built and occupied by purchasers from the Oddfellows' Co-operative Building & Invest- ment Co., Limited. CLARK, BUNNETT, & CO., Lim d .- ENGINEERS AND FOUNDERS, Works :— ILONDOIT, PABIi, AI¥1> UfEW TOBK. Hydraulic Lifts, Hand Power Lifts, Steam Lifts. Ventilating and "Warming Apparatus. Iron Buildings of every description. Kevolvlng Sautters m& Metallic Blinds. 90, Queeii Street, E.Q., a»4 Rathoone Place, W., London. 102 Class XXXII. {Main Entrance). 1007. BANNISTER & FLETCHER, 29 New Bridge Street, Ludgate Circus, E.C. — Drawing of movable scullery. 1008. ROSS, JOHN, 27a Old Bond Street, W.— A Design for Labourers' or Work- men's Dwellings suitable for rural districts. 1009. SANITARY APPLIANCE CO. (THE), 4 St. Ann's Square, Manchester. — Designs for labourers' dwellings by J. Conyers Morrell. These are two-storied, self-contained dwellings, each house having a living-room, scullery and covered yard, and three bed-rooms, and is fitted with a Morrell's patent cinder- sifting ash closet. Provision is made for through ventilation. Estimated cost (exclusive of land) £75 each house. 1010. SANITARY ENGINEERING & VENTILATION CO. (THE), 115 Victoria Street, S.W. — (1) Diagrams of improved self-cleansing cisterns. (2j Cistern Filters. (3) Aerating Silicated Carbon Filters. (4) Air Cleansing Arrangements in connection with inlet ventilators. (5) Book : " Sanitary Science and Practice." ion. SOCIETY POR IMPROVING THE CONDITION OP THE LA- BOURING CLASSES, 9 Bloomsbury Mansions, Hart Street, "W.C. — (1) Draw- ings and Plans for cottages. (2) Drawings of model and renovated dwellings. 1012. SOUTH LONDON DWELL- INGS CO., Limited, 1st Block, Surrey Lodge, Lambeth Road, S.E. — Plan of dwellings at Surrey Lodge. 1013. INTERNATIONAL HEALTH & HOUSE DRAINAGE ASSOCIA- TION (THE), Broadway Chambers, Westminster, S.W. — System of drainage and ventilation as carried out by the Associa- tion. 1014. THEOBALDS, WILLIAM, 48 Watling Street, E.C. — Plans Perspective of Im- proved Workmen's Dwellings (agricultural). These cottages are 'designed with a view of showing how the agricultural labourer and artisan can be comfortably and conve- niently housed at a small outlay. They con- sist of living-room, kitchen, wash-house, and other necessary offices, and have this notice- able feature, that they contain three bedrooms, viz. parents', boys', and girls', all of which are ample in size, well lighted, and all are separate. The cost to build would be limited according to local circumstances. 1015. TILTMAN, A. HESSELL, M.R.I.B.A., 7 John Street, Bedford Row, London; & Burneston House, Guildford. (1) Design for Model Public Baths. (2) De- sign for Model Public Baths and Laundry. 1016. VERNON, T. HEYGATE, 21 Abingdon Street, S.W. — (1) Plans of house at Northendere, Streatham Common. (2) Mil- ler's house on the estate of the Et. Hon. Lord Crewe, Crewe Green, Cheshire. (3) House at Whittlebury, Northamptonshire (Duke of Grafton's). (4) Earlywood, Sunningdale (G. D. Pollock, Esq.). (5) School at Crewe Green, Cheshire. (6) & (7) Board Schools, Bug- brooke, Northamptonshire. 1017. YOUNG & HALL, 17 South- ampton Street, Holborn, W.C. — Plans of dwelling-houses showing drainage arrange- ments. 1018. WALPORD, JAMES THOMAS, 82 Buckingham Palace Road, S.W. — Plans and Special Designs of a small house illustrating a rational application of economy, comfort and art, with a perfect distribution of the several apartments thoroughly ventilated with a due regard to health. 1010. WALL, JOSEPH, 13 Wal- brook, E.C. — Drawings showing the present dwellings of the poor, and also showing im- proved planning and construction of model dwellings with detail drawings and perspec- tive sketches. 1020. WEAVER, RICHARD, C.E., F.C.S., Sanitary Surveyor, 24 High Holborn, W.C. — Drawings and Diagrams. 1021. WEBSTER, JAMES, A.R.I.B.A., 27 Doughty Street, Meeklenburgh Square, W.C. — Artisans' Dwellings, White- chapel, for Mr. A. L. Dussek. 1022. WOODARD, JOHN T., 11 Southampton Street, Strand. Design for a Town Kesidence sanitorily arranged 1023. SANITARY ASSURANCE AS- SOCIATION, 5 Argyll Place, Regent Street, W— (1) Sanitary Certificate, being specimen ol Certificates issued by the Sanitary Assurance Association. (2) Plans of sanitary arrangements connected with the efficient drainage of a a ordinary town house, showing public sewer h juse drain, disconnecting cham- ber, gullies, soil pipes, water closets, sinks, bath, rain water pipes, &e. (3) Specimen of Sanitary MALVERN, THE HEALTHIEST TOWN IN THE KINGDOM. Comparative mortality from the Registrar-General's Returns : — GREAT MALVERN . 8-85 Torquay 16-9 Scarborough . . 18-84 Eastbourne .... 14-88 Bath 21-3 Tunbridge Wells . 14-6 Cheltenham .... 184 Penzance .... 16-9 Hastings . . . 15-85 Xanagate s s . . 14-9 Weston-super-Mare. . 14-6 Teignmouth . . 17-5 Class XXXII. (Main Entrance). 103 Keport, as supplied by the Sanitary Assurance Association, being copy of a Keport describing the sanitary condition of an ordinary London house. « BRITISH TRADE JOURNAL ' (THE), 113, Cannon Street, London. Copies of ' The British Trade Journal,' with its Supplements. (See Library.) BTJCHM, WILLIAM PAT ON, 21 Renfrew Street, Glasgow. (See Class 25.) BURDETT, HENRY C, 39 Glou- cester Road, Regent's Park, N.W.— Help series of cheap popular handbooks on Health Subjects for the Household and the Library, by Henry C. Burdett. (See Library.) CALVERT, F. C, & CO., Bradford & Manchester.— Book on Uses of Carbolic Acid or Piienol for Preventing the Spread of Infectious Diseases. (See Library.) CASSELL& COMPANY, Limited, La Belle Sauvage Yard, E.C.— Publications relating to the Dwelling House and Health, including "Our Houses,— How to make them Healthy.' "The Book of Health." (See Library.) CORFIELD, W. H., 10 Bolton Row, Mayfair.— Literature. (See Library.) CROFT, JOHN JAMES, 'Lancet' Office, 423 Strand.— A Complete Set of the 'Lancet' from its foundation in October, 1823, to the end of the year 1883. (See Library.) DALE, REYNOLDS, & CO., 24 Wellington Street, Strand, W.C.— (1) 'The Plumber and Decorator, and Journal ot Gas and Sanitary Engineering.' (2) Diagram of House Drainage. (3) Books on House and Land Sanitation, Water Supply, Lighting and Decoration. (See Library.) DOBBS, A. E., 17 Benson's Cham- bers, Ludgate Hill, E.G.—" Water," "The Sanitary World," and publications m connec- tion with sanitary matters, public health, food, &c. (See Library.) DRAKE, CHAS., & CO., Limited, Railway Wharf, Battersea Park, S.W (See Class 28.) GUILLAUME, DR., Neuchatel, Swit zerland.— (1) School Hygiene. (2) Tracts on Health. (See Library.) HEATHMAN, JAMES HENRY, 63 Long Acre, W.C.— On the Preservation of Life and Property from Fire. (See Library.) HEYWOOD, JOHN, Ridgefield, Manchester.— (1) Health and Science Lec- tures, and other Educational Works. (2) 'The Health Journal,' Manchester. (See Li- brary.) HORNE, W. C, 5a, Aldermanbury Postern, E.C. — Literature relating to Fos- ter's patent carbon blast apparatus, and to Gr. Lewis' patent innocuous process of making white lead. Also literature relating to B«l- main's Luminous Paint for sick rooms. (See Li- brary.) HOUGHTON, R., & CO., 21 Sloane Terrace, S.W. (See Class 22.) JACOBS, JOHN H., 87 Caversham Road, N.W.— Pamphlet entitled, "Water a Necessity and a Danger." (See Library.) KELSEY, STANLEY W., Crown Court, Milton Street, E.C. — ' The British Colonial World and Journal of Commerce. (See Library.) KINGZETT, CHARLES T., F.I.C., P.C.S., 'Trevena,' Amhurst Park, N. —(1) Animal Chemistry or the relations of Chemistry to Physiology and Pathology. (2) Nature's Hygiene. A series of popular essays on scientific subjects. Pamphlet on Secondary Batteries. (See Library.) LARKINS, WILLIAM GEORGE, 6 York Street, Co vent Garden, W.C.— Weekly publication, 'Sanitary Engineering,' with other sanitary publications. (See Li- brary.) LATHAM, BALDWIN, 7 Westmin- ster Chambers, Victoria Street.— Litera- ture. (See Library.) LIVERPOOL, CORPORATION OF. (See Outside.) MACNIVEN & WALLACE, 132 Princes Street, Edinburgh.— The Edin- burgh Health Society Publications. (See Library.) MANCHESTER CORPORATION (THE), Manchester. (See Class 23.) MURPHY, SHIRLEY F., 158 Cam- den Road, N.W.— Literature. (See Library.) A DESCRIPTIVE PRICED CATALOGUE, Post Free. Hardy Trees, * l«ts±*L* i*J.*iM Suitable for Shrubs, and Plants, ^Woking Nu^y ESTABD- 1810. AREA 150 ACRES. Estates and Gardens, LARGE OB SMALL. 104 Class XXXII. (Main Entrance). NATIONAL HEALTH SOCIETY, 44 Berners Street, W.— (1) Publications on the Management of the Household. (2) • Publications and Wall Chafts. (See Library.) PEARSE, ROBERT, & CO., Vine Street, Lambeth, S.E. (See Class 30.) PHILLIPS, WILLIAM FLEMING, St. Mary Bourne, Andover, Hants. — Pamphlets and Leaflets on Provident Preven- tive Medical Attendance as an aid to the preservation of health. (See Library.) SANITARY APPLIANCE CO. (THE), 4 St. Ann's Square, Manchester, — (1) Pamphlet on the Sanitary Question, by J. C. Morrell. (2) Substance of Paper read before the National Health Society, by J. C. Morrell. (3) Paper read before the Manchester Statistical Society, by J. C. Morrell. (4) The Morrell System vindicated. (5) Particulars of MorrelPs Patent Ash Closet System. (6) Dia- grams of Morrell's Patent Ash Closet System. (See Library.) SANITARY INSTITUTE OF GREAT BRITAIN, 74a Margaret Street, W. — Transactions and other Publica- tions of the Institute. (See Library.) SMITH, ELDER, & CO., 15 Water- loo Place, Pall Mall.— 'The Sanitary Ke- cord,' and '' Sanitary Eecord Exhibition Sup- plement.' (See Library.) SMITH, GREENWOOD, & CO., 19, 21 & 23 Ludgate Hill, London, E.C. — (1) Publications (technical) referring to Sanitary Household Decoration, Wall Papers, Sanitary and other Paints, Wax aud other Candles, Vegetable, Animal, and Mineral Oils, Apparel, Sanitary and Domestic Earthenware, Pottery. (2) ' Decorators' Gazette.' ' Plumbers' and Gasfitters' Eeview.' (3) ' Oil and Colour- mans' Journal.' (4) 'Pottery Gazette.' (5) ' Hatter's Gazette.' (See Library.) SPON, E. & F. N., 16 Charing Cross.— Books relating to sanitary subjects. (See Library.) THIMM, FRANZ, 24 Brook Street, London, W.— Publications (Educational) for the Study of Foreign Languages., (See Library.) THOMPSON, H, C.E., Victoria Buildings, Deansgate, Manchester. (See Class 25.) VAL DE TRAVERS ASPHALTE PAVING CO., Limited (THE), 14-16 Palmerston Buildings, Old Broad Street, E.C. (See Class 28.) TEALE, T. PRIDGIN, 302 Cookridge Street, Leeds. — Diagrams — Dangers to Health. (See Library.) WARD, MARCUS, & CO., 67 Chandos Street, W.C.— Publications. (See Library.) WHITCOMBE, ARTHUR, A.R.I.B.A., A.S.A., 8 Titehfield Terrace, Regent's Park, N.W.— Drawings illustra- ting— (1) Country House, unsanifary (I draw- ing). (2) The same House, with Improved Drainage System, and Arrangements for Dis- posal of Slops, &c. (2 drawings). (3) Draw- ings, Plans, and Sections of large Stables, &c, on sound Sanitary Principles (4 drawings.) (See Library.) WHITE, WILLIAM, F.S.A., 30a Wimpole Street, W.— Domestic Plumbing. (See Library.) CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID NIGHT LIGHTS Are the only Lights suitable for burning in CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID FOOD WARMERS. See that the Patentee's Name is on the Lamp. CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID FOOD WARMERS. Price 3s. 6d., 5s., and 6s. each. Sold everywhere. Beware of Imitations CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID FOOD WARMERS Works, Child's Hill, London, N.W. Class XXXI. A & B {Queen's Gate Annexe). 105 GROUP Ilia.— AMBULANCE. Class XXXI. a & b. (Queen's Gate Annexe.') Aid to Sick and Wounded in War. Transport, (a) By Human Agency; Stretchers, Litters, Dhoolies, Palan- quins, Hand-carts, Stretchers on Wheels. (6) By Animal Traction ; Mule Litters and Chairs, Camel and Elephant Litters, Wheel Carriages, (c) By Mechanical Means; Railway Ambulances, Ship or Water Carriage. Treatment (with portable appliances and portable drugs), (o) On the Field. (b) in Hut Hospitals, (c) In Tent Hospitals. Naval and Military Hygiene. Aid to Sick and Injured in Peace. Transport, (a) By Human Agency ; Stretchers, Litters, Dhoolies, Palan- quins, Hand-carts. (b) By Animal Traction; for Accidents and Injuries, for Infectious Diseases, for Ordinary Sickness, (c) By Mechanical Means ; Railway Carriages for Sick and Invalids, Water Carriage. Treatment (with appliances), (a) Hut Hospitals for Infectious Fevers and for Epide- mic Diseases. (b) Tent Hospitals. (c) Hospital Ships, (cl) Furniture and Fittings for Sick Rooms. 1024. ALEXANDRA CARRIAGE WORKS, 12 Long Acre, W.C.— Accident Ambulances. 1025. NORTON", THOMAS STERRY, Grange Road, Bermondsey. — Brougham Ambulance for infectious cases, as supplied to the London Fever Hospital. 1026. KEMTAED, J. D., 19 Grand Parade, St. Leonard's-on-Sea. — Kennard's Patent Adjustable Chair-Table. 1027. LEVESON & SONS, 90-92 New Oxford Street, W.C.— (1) Assortment of Invalid's Chairs. (2) Invalids' Couches. (3) Self-Propelling Chairs. (4) Bed and Leg Bests. (5) Bed Tables. (6) Prone Couches. (7) Ke- cumbent Chairs. (8) Fracture Beds. (9) Victoria Invalids' Carnage. (10) Invalids' Pony Carriage. (11) Invalids' Ambulance. (12) Invalids' Furniture. 1029. CARTER, JOHN, 6a New Cavendish Street, Portland Place, W. — (1) Invalid Bedstead, with commode ar- rangement. (2) Metallic Invalid Carriage. (3) Iron Bath Chair, -with self-propelling action. (4) Invalid Carrying Chair. (5) Walking Machine. (6) Sick-room Appliances. (7) Invalid's Exercising Chair. (8) Adjust- able Kevolving Tables. (9) Improved Lite- rary Machine. (10) Mechanical Easy Chair, &c. 1030. McILROY, T., 7 Grafton Street, Fitzroy Square, W.— (1) Port- able Stretcher for field of battle. (2) Chair for two or four men to carry. (3) Wheel Chair for field or tent hospital. (4) Portable Carrying Chair. (5) Invalid Fracture Bedstead. (6) Fracture Extension Appliance. (7) Portable Tent Bedstead. (8) Portable Tent or Hospi- tal Table. (9) Portable Surgical Operating Table. (10) Invalid Elevating and Fracture Bedstead. (11) Magic Parlour Bed Couch. (12) New Style of Crank Power of Invalid.--, Trycical Wheel Chair for in or out doors. (13) . Reclining Wheel Chair. 1031. BACON, MISS CHARLOTTE C, Student N. A. T. S., South Kensing- ton, 6 All Saints Road, Westbourne Park. — An improved form of mattress, espe- cially suitable for use in the treatment of the sick. The mattress is constructed in separate parts, so that any one portion soiled or damaged can be at once replaced. 1032. BILLINGTON BROTHERS, 18 Upper Duke Street, Liverpool ; 11 Dyer Buildings, Holborn, E.G. —(1) Spring Mattress (Liverpool) on French bedstead. (2) Invalids' Bedstead and Mattress, with adjustable headrest complete. (3) Elastic- seated Chair. (4) Bed Rest, &c. (5) Wov-n- wire Sanitary Mattresses. (6) Invalids' Chair. (7) Elastic Bed Rests. 1033. SAHL & CO., 36 Basinghall Street, E.G. — (1) Various specimens of ll>e Triumph Folding Chair: for use- in the Sick- room, Drawing-room, Smoking-room, Garden, Pleasure, Cricket or Tennis-ground, the Camp, at the Sea-side, or on Board Ship. Can be used as an Invalid or Reclining Chair, or a Bed or Hammock, and permits of five different degrees of inclination, packing in an exceed- ingly small space. (2) Calix Toussaint's Mechanical Rising Chair. An ordinary shaped chair adjustable to any height, for the piano, organ, school-room, or study. Can be manufac- tured to match any furniture. 1034. WARD, JOHN, 246, 247 Tot- tenham-Court-Road. — (1) Self-propelling Merlin Chair. (2) Self-propelling and. Car- FIRE! FIRE! FIRE! Why risk your lives and those of your family? Thousands of lives are wilfully thrown away by omitting to provide a simple Fire Escape. Piggott Bros. Domestic Fire Escape, Stand 786, can be seen in use at the Manufacturers, PIGGQTT BROS., 59, BI8H0P8GATE STREET WITHOUT, LONDON, ILLUSTRATED PRICE LISTS ON APPLICATION. 106 Class XXXI. A & B (Queen's Gate Annexe). rying Chair, combined. (3) Self-propelling and Reclining Chair. (4) Carrying Chair, made portable for travelling. (5) Mechanical Invalid's Couch. (6) Round Panel Victoria Chair. (7) Invalid's Sofa (Carriage). 1035. BATE, J., PATENTED IM- PROVEMENTS CO., 309 Broad Street, Birmingham. — Hospital or Home Invalids' Bedstead (Patent), for elevating or lowering the patient without pain or disturb- ance. The lifting frame is removable, and may be used as a litter. 1036. GAINSFORD & CO., 163 Borough, S.E. — (1) Sample Hospital Cot and Mattresses, complete. (2) The Tracheotomy Tent, Cot, and Mattresses, complete, with play board. (3) Models of Flock Bed, Wool Mat- tress, Hair Mattress, Bolster, and Pillow. 1037. NASMYTH, T. G-., Cowden- beath, Fife. — Ambulance Appliances. 1038. ROYAL HOSPITAL FOB CHILDREN & WOMEN (THE) (RICHARD G-. KESTIN, Secretary), Waterloo Bridge Road, S.E.— (1) Cot for Child, in use at the hospital. (2) Table, with furniture and appliances. (3) Hygienic Apparatus. 1039. HILL, J. S., Berkeley Place, Clifton, Bristol.— (1) Hospital Bedstead, with poles and chains, &c. (2) Hospital Cot, with running tray and working sides. (3) Camp Bedstead to fold into box. (4) Im- proved Reclining Back or Bed Rest. (5) Hos- pital Table Locker. 1040. BURROUGHS, WELLCOME & CO., 7 Snow Hill, Holborn Viaduct, E.C. — Compressed Drugs and Sponges. 1041. OFFORD, JOSEPH, 92 Glou- cester Road, South Kensington, W. ; and 67 George Street, Portman Square. — Healthy Carriages, especially suitable for medical men and invalids, fitted with electric reading lamp and Offord's patent india-rubber tyres. 1042. SCOTT, ELIZABETH ANNE, 1 Edinburgh Terrace, Richmond Road, Shepherd's Bush.— (1) Air Bed and Fix- tures. (2) Hammock Bed. (3) Surgical Satchelette. 1043. REED, W. J., 19 Wootton Street, Lambeth, S.E. — Model of an Ambulance Carriage. 1044. FOCOCK BROTHERS, 235 Southwark Bridge Road, S.E.— Patent Universal Tubular Water and Air Bed, highly approved by the medical profession for hospitals and private patients, easily adjusted to the requirements of invalids. Forms an ex- cellent camp bed, guaranteed for all climates. 1045. ARMY MEDICAL DEPART- MENT, War Office, Whitehall.— List of Articles of Equipment for Bearer Com- pany, Wheeled and Mountain. (1) One Am- bulance Wagon, complete with new pattern stretchers, equirotal, lockunder, converted. (2) One Surgery Wagon, complete. (3) Four Pack Saddles. (4) One pair Cacolets. (5) One pair Litters. (6) One pair Water Barrels. (7) One pair Field Medical Panniers. (8) One Field Companion and Water Bottle. (9) One Haversack. 1046. ROBINSON, THOMAS, & SONS, Ilkley, Yorkshire.— (1) Robinson's Patent Invalid Couch, with spring bottom. (2) Invalid Couch, with cane bottom. (3) Self- Propelling Couch Chair. (4) Self-Propelling Caned Merlin Chair. (5) Bed Rests. (6) Double- Action Leg Rest. 1047. METROPOLITAN ASYLUMS' BOARD (THE), Offices, 37 Norfolk Street, Strand, W.C. — Appliances pro- vided by Board for removal of infectious cases arising in the metropolis : — (1) Model of Western Ambulance Station. (2) Model of Pier at Long Reach, with, steamer attached. (3) Model of Ambulance Steamer " Red Cross." (4) Model of Hospital Ship " Castalia." (5) Model of Camp for convalescent and small- pox cases, Darenth. (6) Ambulance for re- moval of severe cases with nurse. (7) Photo- graphs, Maps, &c, illustrating ambulance system. 1048. EDGINGTON, BENJAMIN, 2 Duke Street, London Bridge, S.E.— (1) Portable Bedsteads and Cot. (2) Hammock. (3) Child's Cot. (4) The Patent Trestle, Cot and Litter for Invalids. (5) Portable Re- clining Chair and Couch. (6) Ambulance Stretchers. 1049. ATKINSON & PHILIPSON, Northumberland Carriage & Harness Manufactory, 27 Pilgrim Street, New- c astle-on-Tyne. — Ambulance Stretcher. 1050. ALLEN, THOMAS, 3 Unity Street, Bristol. — (1) Patent Hospital Bed- stead, with invalid table and rest. (2) Patent Child's Cot. (3) New Patent Bedstead, with woven wire bottom. (4) Camp Bedstead, SEYDELL'S ASHANTEE f (REGISTERED AND HAMMOCK AND AWNING. I PATENTED.) YOUTH'S Hammock, from 3s. lOeZ. ADULTS, from 6s. ROT- PROOFING, 2s Gd. extra. Sling Apparatus, 5s. and 8s. 6d. AWNINGS, very useful, simple, from 2s. 4 by the m08t seai 'ching analysis, to be entirely free from organic matter and is world-renowned not less for its purity than for its excellent curative and soothing properties in various internal maladies. Its situation is on the slopes of the splendid rar.ge of the Mai vein Hills, ajjd is 500 feet above the sea level. The hills rise 1,500 feet, and can be readily ascended by_b*oad and gradual pathways. Horses and Carriages can go to the highest point. »u°n«*Z e 7- ? cha r in f and . Va f ied ' ^ drives delightful, and in the neighbourhood are many places ot historical and archaeological interest. Western Gallery. Ill accurately a state of things unfortunately but too common. For detailed description see official pamphlet. Note. — The Committee gratefully acknow- ledge the services of Mr. S. ft. Roberts, Builder, of Harrington Gardens, Kensington, who has carried out the work for them in a very rapid and efficient manner. 1094. MORRIS, LITTLE & SON, Don- caster ; Stoekton-on-Trent ; & Brooklyn, New York.— (1) " Little's Soluble Phenyle " Disinfectant, Deodoriser, and Antiseptic (non- poisonous and non-corrosive in use). (2) " Little's Phenyle Disinfecting Powder," dry, absorbent, and powerful disinfectant. (3) Little's Phenyle Dry Soap. (4) Little's Phe- nyle Household Soaps. 1095. DISS, ALFRED, West Bergholt, Colchester.— " The Rescue," a patent fire- escape. This simple and reliable apparatus is especially adapted for lowering any person or articles of value from the upper parts of a house during a fire, and the last person using it may safely let himself down by it. It can be seen at work on the top of the Eastern Arcade at 2 and 4 p.m. MACHINERY IN MOTION. WESTERN GALLERY. 1120. PODGER, H., & SONS, Steam Dyeing and Laundry Works, Bromley, Kent.— Machine, for ironing collars, cuffs, fronts, and other small articles, at a saving of 50 per cent., free from danger either to the article or the operator, quite noiseless, driven by power very nominal. (Class 33.) 1121. REYNOLDS, F. W., & CO., Acorn Works, Edward Street, Black- friars, S.E.— Patent Water Raiser for raising water for domestic and other purposes by steam pressure. Equally applicable for all liquids, tar, treacle, pulp or semi-fluids. (Class 21.) 1 122. LYON, WASHINGTON, Leo Street, Old Kent Road, S.E.— Working Model of a Patent High-pressure Steam Dis- infector. The principle involved in this in- vention is the destruction of the germs of disease and all forms of insect life by the introduction of steam under regulated pressure, by which moist heat of 2tJ0 degrees is obtained without any risk of burning the article ope- rated upon. (Class 33.) 1123. BRADFORD, T., & CO., 143 High Holborn, London.— (1) Complete Laundry Arrangement for hand-power, suitable for pri- vate families and small institutions. (2) Com- plete Laundry Arrangement for steam-power, for asylums, workhouses, hospitals, schools, hotels, and public institutions. (3) New Patent Disinfecting Apparatus, made portable or fixed. It is so arranged that sufficient heat for the entire destruction of germs is obtained without possibility of damage to fabric operated upon. (Class 31.) 1 124. WILLIAMSON, W., & CO., 133 High Holborn, London.— (1) Williamson's Patent Washing Machine with Wringing Ma- chine attached, for cleansing the coarse.-t and finest fabrics. (2) A Machine for Nursery use, to wash small articles of children's clothing. (3) Small India-rubber Wringing Machine for working by power. (4) India-rubber Wringing Machine, the frames made of galvanized iron, unbreakable and cannot rust. 1 125. HALE, R. W., & CO., 12 Chal- ton Street, N.W. — Registered Air-Pump Ventilators for the inlet of fresh air and ex- haustion of vitiated air applicable to all classes of buildings, schools, hospitals, churches, fac- tories, ships, sewers, &c, &c. (Class 25.) 1 126. BOYLE, ROBERT, 64 Holborn Viaduct, E.C.— (1) Boyle's Self- Acting Air Pump Ventilator. (2) Boyle's Patent Air Warmer. (3) Boyle's Improved Air Inlet Brackets. (4) Boyle's Patent Drain Venti- lator. (5) Boyle's Improved Ventilating Stove. (6) Boyle's Economical System of Ventilation for workmen's Cottages. (7) Different modi- fications of Boyle's outlet and inlet Ventilators. (8) Boyle's System of Ventilation for Ships. (Class 25.) TECHN ICAL EDUC ATION. Enquire far the LATHES especially adapted for Schools and Colleges. ITAII Si O. 1523, CITY GUILDS' WORKSHOP— HEALTH EXHIBITION (SEE PLANX BRITANNIA COMPANY, COLCHESTER, Makers of 160 Varieties of LATHES and FRET-SAWS. Makers of LATHES to the British Government. 112 Western Gallery* 1127. HARVEY, T., & CO., 89 Wandsworth Road, S.W., & 2 Long Lane, E.C., Agents for Greenbank Cold Water Soap. Sole Agents in London for the Pure Double Concentrated 98 per cent. Powdered Caustic Soda of THE GREENBACK ALKALI WORKS CO., St. Helen's, Lancashire. — The sim- plicity of soap-making exemplified by the cold or mixing process, no boiling required by nsing 98 per cent. Caustic Soda and Fat, enabling any one to make their own soap absolutely pure and at little cost. Soap made daily. (Class 33.) 1 128. CLEAVER, P. S., & SOWS, 32, 33, 34 Red Lion Street, W.C.— Disinfect- ing and Sanitary Toilet Soaps, also Indurated Toilet Soaps and Perfumes. (Class 31.) 1 129. STIRRAT, B. B., 43 Alexander Place, Newcastle-on-Tyne. — (1) Stirrat Steam Kadiator, Steam Heating. (2) Combined Fresh Air Warmer and Ventilator. (3) In- direct Steam-heating Coil. (4) Eeturn Water Boiler Feeder. (5) Plans of Buildings heated by steam. (Class 33.) 1 130. BENHAM & SONS, 50 Wig- more Street, Cavendish Square, W. — (1) Improved Washing Machine. (2) Improved Wringer. (3) Fumigating Oven. (Class 31.) 1 131. KTJHLMANIS", A. H., 23 Great St. Helens, E.G. — 1 Double Lever Cement Testing Apparatus, complete, for testing cement on tensile strength. (Class 33.) 1 132. HO WORTH, JAMES, Venti- lating Engineer, Victoria Works, Parn- worth, near Bolton. — (1) Lacy's Patent Humidifier and Howorth's Patent Air Heating or Cooling Chest Combined, for weaving sheds, spinning rooms, and other buildings.. (2) James Howorth's New Patent Air Inlet, for li eating or cooling and moistening air. (3) James Howorth's New Patent Horizontal Ex- haust and Blowing Ventilators. (4) James Howorth's New Patent " Kadial " Screw Ven- tilator. (5) James Howorth's New Patent " Kadial " Screw Ventilators, for preventing down-draughts and sulphurous smells in chim- neys. (6) James Howorth's Potent Revol- ving Archimedian Screw Ventilator. (7) ,) ames Howorth's Patent Eevolving Archime- dian Screw Ventilator, improved and manu- factured by the Exhibitor, for preventing down-draughts and sulphurous smells in chim- neys. (8) James Howorth's New Patent Chim- ney Breast Valve Ventilator^ for ventilating rooms of all descriptions by means of the flue from the fireplace. (9) James Howorth's Draught] ess Air Inlet, for admitting fresh air with the least possible amount of draught. (10) James Howorth's New Patent Air Inlet and Heater combined, for heating the air before admitting it into buildings. 1 133. SEAGRAVE, GEORGE, 103 Wellington Buildings, Chelsea Bridge Road, S.W. — (1) Seagrave and Bevingtou's Hot Wind Generator, for ventilating houses and hospitals, and heating the same. (2) Disin- fecting, Deodorising, Bleaching, Withering, and Drying, with arrangements for illustrating the same. (3) Stewart Pressure Blower. (4) Tully's Tube Expander. (5) Taylor's Laundry Drying Closet. (6) Spiral-Adjusting Door Spring. (Class 25.) 1 134. LEETE, EDWARDS & NOR- MAN, Engineers, Euston Works, 366 & 368 Euston Road, N.W.— Rotary Pumps for lifting and forcing semi-fluids, such as molasses in the manufacture of sugar, syrups, oils, soaps, tar, &c, &c. ; also Rotary Pumps for continuous circulation, for the manufacture of vinegar, for refrigerators and ice making ; also for the circulation and aeration of aquaria, marine and fresh water. (See four Vulcanite Pumps at work in the Aquarium Section of the exhibition.) (Class 12.) 1 135. CONSOLIDATED ELECTRIC CO., Limited (THE)— Particulars of exhibit to illustrate the B. T. K. system of house to house lighting by electricity — the supply being ob- tained from a central station through storage batteries placed in different parts of the dis- trict to be lighted. The apparatus consists of (1) Secondary Batteries, the plates composed of a continuous tape of thin lead coiled into the required form. (2) The Master Cell, for pre- venting injury to the plates from overcharging. (3) Rocking Switch, which provides for the use of a high tension current in charging batteries, and consequent economy in leads while delivering a current into the houses of a potential limited to that required by the lamps employed. (4) Automatic Regulator. (5) Dynamo Machine used for charging the secon- dary batteries at this exhibit ;s supplied by the Wolverhampton Electric Light Storage and Engineering Co. (6) Motor, supplying power from the secondary batteries for working foun- tain in Aquarium. (7) Electroliers, Ammeters, Voltmeters, Switches and Incandescence Lamps. HOSPITAL MARQUEES LINED WITH AN INNER TENT For 1, 4, 8 and 20 Patients supplied with Floor, Hot Water Warming Apparatus, Furniture, and all Utensils complete. MARQUEES FOR CONVALESCENTS AS USED BY THE METROPOLITAN ASYLUMS BOARD. The entire Arrangements for fitting- up Hospital Camps undertaken by PIGGOTT BROS., 59, Bishopsgate Street Without, LONDON, Where Tents and Fittings can be'seen and all information obtained. Western Gallery. 113 1 136. WAYGOOD, It., & CO., Fal- taouth Road, Great Dover Street. S.E. ; and 101 Leadenhall Street, E.C. ' — (1) Patent Hydraulic Balanced Passenger Lift, dispensing with balance weights, chains, and overhead sheaves. (2) Steam Power Lift for passenger or warehouse use, very simple and strong, drives both up and down at a regu- lated speed, and therefore does not require a skilled attendant to work it. (3) Hand Power Warehouse Lift, fitted with E. Waygood & Co.'s Patent Self-sustaining Brake by which the load is held stationary when tho hauling-rope is released, and Patent Safety Apparatus to I prevent the cage from falling in case of the I lifting rope breaking. (4) Double Dinner Lift for hand power, and Single Lift with Patent Self-sustaining Brake, also Hand Power Dinner Lift, worked from below by means of hand. (5) ' Patent Self-feeding Drill and Batchet-Brace. (Class 33.) 1137. BACON,' J. L., & CO., 34 Upper Gloucester Place, Dorset Square, N.W. — (1) Steam Heating and Ventilating Appa- ratus, in action. (2) Hot Water Heating and Ventilating Apparatus, in action. (3) Venti- lating Pan. (4) Methods of applying Heating Apparatus to schools. (5) Oast-iron Coil-cases, Gratings, &c. (6) Models of Skirtings, &c. (7) Drawings of buildings heated and venti- lated by us. (8) Various Standards, Coils, Pipes, &c, &c. (Class 35.) 1 138. ALLEN", F., & SONS, Canal Road, Mile End, E.— (1) Confectionery in all its classes, Medicated Lozenges and Jujubes, Pontefract Liquorice Cakes, Rolls, &c. ; Granu- lated Effervescing Citrate of Magnesia, Choco- late and Chocolate Creams, Prepared Cocoas, Bonbons, &c. ; Cocoanut preserved as a Sweet- meat. (2) Machines for making Comfits. (3) } Lozenges. (4) Boiled Sugar. (5) Chocolate. 1 (6) Cocoa. (Class 12.) 1 139. WOOLF & CO., 119, New Bond Street, W. — (1) Dry Cold Air Refrigerators . for the preservation of all kinds of foods, to- gether, without one article influencing the flavour of the other (15 sizes). (2) Improved , Ice-making Machine for domestic purposes (4 sizes). (3) Granite Enamel Indestructible Iron Ware in all household utensils. (4) Port- able Picnic Table, &c. (5) One Refrigerator and 1 Freezing Machine shown in practical , operation. (Class 11.) 1 140. COLMAN, J. & J., 108 Cannon ' Street, E.C. ; & Carrow Works, Nor- wich. — A Mill for the manufacture of Mnstard, from the seed to flour ready for use. (Class 12.) 1141. ROYLE, JOHN J., 27 & 29 King Street, West, Manchester; & 13 Red Lion Square, London, W.C. — (1) Royle's Patent Steam Kettle and Steam Kettle and Oven combined, for supplying boiling water and warming workmen's meals. (2) Royle's Patent Reducing Valve, for reducing high pressure steam and regulating supply of steam to the above at one constant pressure. (3) Royle's Patent Syphonia Steam Trap for taking away water of condensation from the above, and from other vessels containing steam. (4) Royle's Patent Universal Unions for con- necting pipes together at any angle, thus doing away with the bending of pipes. (5) Royle's Patent Oleojector for lubricating steam engine cylinders by a perfectly novel system, which ensures perfect and regular lubrication, and by a visible feed. (6) Royle's Patent "Pendu Light," a device for bringing down gaslight from existing bracket or chandelier, requires no fixing. (7) Royle's Pendulous Food- warmers and Kettles, a safe and convenient method of supporting vessels for heating water, food, &c. (8) Royle's Patent Self-fitting Main Supply Filter, containing specially prepared carbon, giving a large supply of thoroughly filtered water ; by means of its convenient attachment and thorough filtration, especially adapted for domestic purposes. (9) Royle's Steam Fittings of first class material and finish. (10) Royle's Patent Tap Union, forming a ready means of connecting hose pipes to ordinary domestic water taps. No preparation on the end of tap is required with these unions. Instantly fixed and removed. (11) Royle's Patent Hose Valve, an improved method of controlling the dis- charge of water from hose pipes, preventing leakage and sticking of taps. (Class 12.) 1 142. BO YES, EBENEZER, Albert Road, Peckham. — The Syphon Coffee and Tea Urn (Patent). The object of the patent is to boil in earthenware. For coffee or tea boil the water, stop the ebullition and insert the coffee or tea, the tea leaves to be taken out after they are sufficiently drawn. Is very suitable for making cocoa from the "nibs." The patent applies to saucepans for stews, soups, gravies, stewed fruits, &c. &c. (Class 12.) 1 143.. STONES, JOHN, Ure Mills. Ulverston. — Steam Hoist, suitable for ware- house or factory, 3 stories in height, and with 3 doorways on each landing, fitted with Stones' The Famous Malvern Waters (Burrow's Brand). The GENUINE secured by a Special Registered Trade Mark Label bearing the word "ALPHA" over the GLASS STOPPERS of the PURE NATURAL WATER— the Finest Table Water known— and over the CORKS of BURROW'S MALVERN SELTZER, Soda, Potash, and Lithia Waters— the best of all AERATED and SPARKLING Table Waters. Seekers after Health should be careful to secure these Genuine Table Waters of the purest type, now largely used by the Nobility ?r4 Upper Classes generally. Address : W. & J. BURROW, THE SPRINGS, MALVERN, 114 Western Gallery. Patent Automatic Safety Shutters and Doors for closing the openings for the prevention of accidents. (Class 33.) 1 144. PINK, EDWARD, & SONS, Staple Street, Borough, London, S.E. — (1) Model Steam Jam Boiling Pan, with Patent Revolving Stirrer in action. (2) Model Steam Machine for the separation of stalks from fruit, in action, thus practically illustrating their process of manufacture of Jams. (Class 12.) 1 145. BEARE, GO SWELL & CO., 81 Southwark Street, London. — Coffee Roast- ing hy machinery, including an exhibit of the best and simplest appliances for roasting, grind- ing and making pure coffee at home, and also for use in hotels, restaurants, and public in- stitutions. (Class 12.) 1 146. NYE, S., & CO., 143 Oxford Street, London. — (1) Machines for mincing meat, fish, vegetables, and for making force meat, sausages, and preparing a variety of dishes. (2) Sausage Fillers. (3) Knife Clean- ers. (4) Emery Powder for knife cleaners. (5) Mills for coffee, pepper, rice,_ cocoa, sugar, spices, malt, barley, wheat (with and without Flour Dressing Apparatus). (6) Coffee Roasters. (7) Corn Crushers. (8) Bone Mills. (9) Bread Slicers. (10) Tobacco and Veget- able Slicers. (11) Brawn, Tongue and Lard Pressers. (12) Corn and Flour Bins. (13) Bread Makers. (14) Mixing Machines. (15) Egg Beaters and Poachers. (16) Lemon Squeezers. (17) Salting Machines. (18) Potato Cutter. (19) Portable Fire Engines. (20) Flour Dredger. (21) Prepared Sausage Skins and Seasoning, &c, &c, &c. (Class 12.) 1 147. OVENS, WILLIAM & THO- MAS, Engineers, 54, St. John Street, E.C. — Patent Silent Meat Cutting and Sausage- Making Machines, driven or worked by power ; ditto for hand power ; Filling Machines. 1 148. GALLOWAY, JAMES, Bolton Brass Works, Bolton, Lancashire.— Consisting of:— (1) Leviathan No. 2 Soda Water Machine, with double pumps and cylinders, will produce 60,000 bottles per day. (2) Lancashire No. 1 Soda Water Machine, with single pump and cylinder, will pro- duce 20,000 bottles per day. (3) Lancashire No. 2 Machine, single pump and cylinder, to produce 14,000 bottles per day. (4) Lillipu- tian Machine. (5) Pair of Double Pumps. (6) Filling Machine for every kind of corks and stoppers. (7) Gas Generators. (8) Gas Holders. (9) Gas Purifier. (10) Syrup Boil- ing, Filtering and Storing Apparatus. (11) Syrup Measuring Apparatus. (12) Bottle Washing, Brushing, and Rinsing Appliances. The whole fitted up complete for manufacturing aerated waters. (Class 12.) 1 149. MOXON, JOHN, 35 Florence Street, Islington, N. — (1) Sausage Machines. (2) Mincing Machines. (3) Knife Cleaners. (4) Lemon Pressers. (5) Potato Mashers. (6) Cucumber Slicers. (7) Electric Potato Peelers. (8) Refrigerators. (9) Patent Emery for cleaning. (10) Patent Emery for sharpen- ing. (11) Patent Egg Beaters. (12) Polish for cleaning. (13) Patent Graters. (14) Enamelled Cooking Utensils of every descrip- tion. (15) Gas Stoves, Burners, and Cutlery. (16) Cement. (Class 12.) 1150. LOCH BROS. & CO., 35 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. — "Henry's Instantaneous Bath Heater and Cooker." This apparatus can be carried from room to room at work ; does not require gas, coal, or lamp wick ; will warm or boil water instantaneously for baths and general domestic purposes ; will cook a dinner and steam provisions without a steamer ; will roast, boil, grill, or fry ; can j be used for producing Turkish or Vapour Baths ; will warm rooms and conservatories and not injure the plants ; is invaluable in the sick-room or nursery. It is fitted with a patent water-oven, for keeping food hot in, or for] warming boots and linen free from danger of; scorching. This apparatus is of daily use inj the kitchen and scullery, where it will produce j an unlimited quantity of hot water either at the sink or elsewhere. (Class 24.) 1151. KENT, GEORGE, 199, 200, 201 1 High Holborn, London. — Various articles used in the preparation of food, and Patent; Ventilated Refrigerators, for the preservation in | hot or muggy weather of all kinds of perish- able provisions. (Class 12.) 1152. BRITISH SYPHON MANU- FACTURING CO. (THE) (EUGSTER & KOERTGEN, Proprietors), 2, Gres- ham Buildings, Basinghall Street, E.C. (1) Seltzogenes ; apparatus for the preparation! of Aerated Beverages at home. (2) Syphon Bottles for aerated waters, used by mineral] water manufacturers. (Class 12.) 1153. DOWS, CLARK & CO., 46 & 47; Frith Street, Soho Square, W. — (1) Marble Ice Cream Soda Fountains. (2) Soda] LAUOUH-iAYIJIC} lH VJHJITJLOl* 8. NYE & 00., 143, Oxford Street, London, show at Stand 1146 their Patent I Mincing 1 and Sausage Machines. Mills for Coffee, Pepper, Cocoa, Wheat, Barley, Sugar, etc. Knife Cleaners. Flour Mills and Dressers. Tongue and Brawn Pressers. Coffee Boasters. Bread and "Vegetable Slicers. Flour Bins, Flour Dredgers. Egg 1 Mixing Machines. Anxl many other useful Machines in various sizes, suitable for Domestic uses, and for Business purposes, Public Institutions. ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUES MAY BE HAD AT THE STAND, Western Gallery. 115 Water Machinery. (3) Bar Fittings, such as electro-plate, glass, &c. (4) Aerated Water of all descriptions in bottles. (5) Syrups and Essences used in the manufacture of the same. (Class 12.) 1 154. EDISON ELECTRIC PEN AND WRITING AGENCY (THE), 52 & 53 Great Tower Street, E.C.— (1) Apparatus, consisting of Pen, Battery, and Press, for multiplying examination pap< rs, drawings, designs, forms, and every description of memoranda incidental to class or school work generally. The pen (a compact magnetic engine) is a beautiful example of some of the practical applications of electricity, and as such is most useful to lecturer and student. (2) Printing executed by the Agency with this apparatus at rates much lower than those charged for type or litho. (Class 56.) 1155. BLAKE, WILLIAM THOMAS, 175 City Road. — Process of Manufacture of Purified Clay Tobacco Pipes, Charcoal, Sani- tary and others. (Class 12.) 1 156. P> ARNETT & FOSTER, Niagara Works, 26 Eagle Wharf Road, N— (1) Complete Factory or " Workshop," showing the process of manufacturing all kinds of aerated waters and bottling beers under a new system. (Classes 41, 42, 43 & 45). The exhibit comprises the " Prize Medal " Soda Water Machines and "Niagara" Soda Water Machines, and also Foster's Patent Beer Aerating Machine, Bottling Machines, Bottle Washing Machines, Filters, Steam Coil, Syrup Making Stage, Sulphuric Acid Cistern, &c, the above fixed in their respective positions and in action. Various sizes of large "Niagara" Soda Water Machines, fitted with glass plungers and electro silvered in all parts, and by the arrangement of dispensing with the mechanical agitator and other im- provements preventing the possibility of metallic or other impurities in waters. (Classes 7 & 12.) (2) Fruit Champagnes : specimens of these are shown bottled and "put up" similar to the ordinary style of real champagne. Each contains the full aroma and flavour of the fruit from which it is prepared, thus lemon, orange, pear, pine- apple, raspberry, strawberry, ginger. (Class 4.) (3) Counter Fountains, for dispensing Iced Fruit Drinks, these are compact and cheap, and should be on every chemist's and confectioner's counter, forming an elegant and remunerative ornament. (Class 6.) (4) English Lager Beer Fourtains, the fountain itself is similar in appearance to the ordinary Fountain. The novelty is that any ordinary light English Ale can be used. An iron bottle of compressed carbonic gas is attached by tube to top of barrel, and a slight pressure put on top of ale occasionally; this gives keeping properties to it, besides allowing the ale to be drawn from the fountain. (Class 11.) (5) Bottle Labell- ing Machine. The labels are not handled after once being put into the holder; a rdler revolves, and being charged with paste, passes over the label : the bottle is then pressed on to the pasted label and rolled over it, it then attaches itself to the bottle. (Class 12.) (6) Concentrated Compounds. (Class 2.) Sample of Lemonade, Ginger Beer, Ginger Ale and Orangeade made from the above compounds. (Class 4.) (7) Samples of Bottled Beer under Foster's Patented System by which alcohol is extracted and fermentation stopped, but it is fully impregnated with carbonic acid gas, making it ready for immediate consumption aud giving it lasting properties. (Class 4.) (8) The " London Made " Syphon Bottle (Patented, and Begistered), the tops are of pure tin and silvered, the glass is of an improved form and colour, the base or foot is made with a groove in it to catch drips from the spout as they run down the side ; the working parts are simple and the action in opening easily done by a child. (Class 11.) (9) Foster's Patent Screw Stoppered Bottles — for Beers, Mineral Waters, Pickles, &c. ; from the peculiar shape of the joint formed between the Bottle and Stopper, it is easily made by a slight turn against any ordinary pressure; a very small face only is exposed to the liquid of rubber, or cork can as easily be used. (Class 11.) 1157. PISTON FREEZING MA- CHINE AND ICE CO., 301 & 303 Oxford Street, W.— (1) Ash's Patent Self- Feeding Refrigerator. (2) Ash's Patent Self- Filtering Refrigerator. (3) Ordinary Box Refrigerators. (4) Ash's Kaffee-Kannes. (5) Ash's Patent Piston Freezing Machines, Filters, Electroplated Ice Jugs and Butter Coolers. (6) Norwegian Cooking Apparatus. (Class 11.) 1 158. HAYWARD, TYLER & CO., 84 & 85 Whitecross Street, E.C.— (1) Complete Working Plant of Machinery for the Manufacture of all kinds of Aerated Waters, with the most recent mechanical improvements and the best appliances for avoiding all forms of contamination. The machines are fitted COURT & GENERAL MOURNING. Immense Stock in every Style aud Variety, AT 356 to 262, Hegent St 1 2 AT 116 Western Gallery. with Hayward, Tyler, & Oo.'s Tubular Satu- rate* for perfect aeration. (2) Macdonell's Patent Automatic Filling and Corking Ma- chine, turning out 60 dozen bottles an hour entirely by mechanical means, without hand labour except for supplying the machine. By this machine a far higher quality of waters are turned out than by the ordinary means, at a very great saving in working expenses and breakage. (3) Howard's Patent Wiring Ma- chine. By this machine the operation of wiring, hitherto the work of highly skilled hands, is brought under perfect mechanical control, and can be performed by a boy or girl. (4) Hay- ward, Tyler, & Co.'s "Arctic" pattern Gold Medal Aerated Water Machine, capable of turning out over 3,000 dozen bottles of aerated waters daily; with 28-gallon gunmetal con- denser lined with pure tin and fitted with tubu- lar saturator and two 3-inch plunger pumps. (5) Plant consisting of double plunger pumps and tin-lined condenser in separate frames, as adopted in the largest aerated water factories in London and elsewhere. (6) Hayward, Tyler, & Co.'s ''No. 4 Bramah " Pattern Ma- chine, for small factories, suited for turning out 100 dozen bottles daily; plated with pure silver inside and out. (7) Hayward, Tyler, & Co.'s " A 1 Bramah " Pattern Machine, suited for turning out over 700 dozen bottles daily ; fitted with tubular saturator and glass pump plunger. (8) Hayward, Tyler, & Co.'s Gun Metal Condenser, with tubular saturator. (9) Apparatus for making the carbonic acid gas, With recent improvements, including Hayward, Tyler, & Co.'s chemical gas purifier or washer, whereby the gas is delivered pure to the machine; and Hayward, Tyler, & Co.'s new whiting mixer, effecting a great saving in material and labour ; and improved acid tank and syphon. (10) High and Low Pressure Water Filters, for ensuring the purity of the water used in aerated water manufacture. (11) Apparatus for bottling by hand in all forms of bottles, including May Davis' patent filling machine, also applicable to aerated beers and wines ; Syphon-tilling machine ; Barrett's patent stopper machine ; Turnover machine for patent ball stoppers (Codd's, &c); Barrett's patent screw-neck bottle filler, &c. (12) Hayward, Tyler, & Co.'s Syphon Bottles. These syphons are of the highest quality made, the heads being of pure tin, and every bottle tesled to 200 lbs. pressure. Barrett's patent screw-neck bottles. Internal stopper bottles of various sorts. (Class 12.) 1 1 SO. NOEMAITOY'S PATENT MA- RINE AERATED FRESH WATER CO., Limited, Custom House Station, Victoria Docks— Pure Water Distilling Machinery for producing good cold drinking water from sea or other impure water, for use on land, yachts, ships, torpedo boats ; and with impure steam from boilers supplying engines of steamers, 1 ton of coal yielding 23 tons, or 5100 gallons of distilled water, with boilers evaporating 9 tons of water per 1 ton of coal. (The water produced will be distributed gratis to the public at a counter.) (Class 12.) n6i. HANCOCK, F. & C, Engineers, Dudley, Worcestershire. — (1) Machines for washing butter from the chum, and also for turning salt butter into fresh. (2) Com- bined Propeller Churn and Egg Whisk for confectioners. (3) Combined Machine for crumbling bread and grinding lump sugar for domestic use. (4) Machines for kneading dough and making bread without being touched by the hand. (5) New Patent Machine for washing and peeling potatoes. (6) Revolving Gas Cooking Stoves. These machines will be in operation during the Exhibition baking bread and roasting meat. The shelves revolve inside the case, and the heat is equalised so as to pre- vent scorching. (Class 12.) 1 162. UNIVERSAL MIXING AND CHOPPING MACHINE CO., Li- mited (THE), (H. WESTON GWYN, Secretary), 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C.— (1) Sausage-Making and Mincing Ma- chine. (2) Dough Mixing and Kneading Machine. (3) Churns. (4) Pill Massers. (5) Powder Mixers for druggists, &c. (Class 12.) 1 163. SPONG & CO., 226 High Hol- born, London, W.C. — (1) Sausage and General Mincing Machines. (2) The Servant's Friend Knife gleaner. (3) The NON. X. L. Knife Cleaners. (4) Coffee Mills. (5) Veget- able Slicers. (6) Wringing Machines. (7) Carpet Sweepers. (8) Wheat Mills. (9) Biead Slicers. (10) Perforated Toilet Rolls. (Class 12.) 1 164. ARCHER, G, 9 Essex Road, Islington, N. — (1) Machine for mincing cooked meat for persons who are unable to masticate their food properly. (2) Machine for making sausages and mincemeat, &c. (3) Mills for grinding coffee, spice, &c. (4) Mills for grinding wheat for brown bread. (5) Stand 1146. Machinery in Motion, Building. A VARIETY of Labour-saving appliances A comprising Mincers, Mills for Coffee, Pepper, Spices, Wheat, Gocoa, etc.^ Knife Cleaners, exhibited by NYE & CO., Contractors to H.M. Government, 143, Oxford Street, near Berners Street, CATALOGUES MAY BE HAD AT THE STAND. Western Gallery. 117 Lemon Squeezers (iron and porcelain). (6) Whisking Machines for beating eggs, cream, (butters, &c, &c. (7) Rotary Knife Cleaning and Polishing Machines on low stands. (») Eotary Knife Cleaning and Polishing Machines on high stands. (9) Cucumber and Vegetab e Slicers and Peelers. (10) Machines for peel- in°- apples. (11) An assortment of Wood Turnery, comprising :— Salad Spoons and Forks, Polling Pins, Bread and Butter Knives and Platters, &c, &c. (12) An assortment of Egg Beaters, Boilers, Poachers, Timers, &c (Class 12.) 1 165. CAFELL, Bev. G. M., Passing- ham Rectory, Stony Stratford (Sole Agents for London District, MibSKb. HOPKTNSON & PRINCE, 15 Wal- brook, E.C.).— The Capell High Pressure ' Exhaust and Blast Fans, and Low Pressure Disc Ventilator, hand and power. 1 166. SIMMONS & TULLIDGE, Pleasant Grove, York Road, Kings Cross, N. ; Latimer Road, Nottmg Hill, W.; Station Road, Camberwell; Liver- pool; Bristol; & Huddersfield.— Patent Steam Power Carpet-beating Machine. (Class 45.) 1 167. BATCHELOR, H. & T. C, Engineers, opposite West Kensington Station District Bailway, London, S.W. —(1) Several examples of Batchelor's Patent Motion Drawings, as applied to illustrating the action of steam in engines of largest class. (2) Also Diagrams illustrating various geome- trical movements, suitable for science teaching j in lecture rooms, colleges, and elsewhere. In I the Water Company's Pavilion there is another 1 example of Batchelor's Patent Drawings illus- ! trating the high class modern Pumping Engines i erected by Messrs. Simpson & Co., Pimlico, for • the West Middlesex Company at Hammer- 1 smith. (Class 51.) 1168. HILL & HEY, Halifax. — (1) Models and samples of Patent Excelsior Sy- phon or Double-current Ventilators, for ven- tilation of residences, offices, schools, churches, factories, &c, without other means of inlet, also (2) Single-current Excelsior Outlet or Ex- haust Ventilators, and Dormer Ventilators, for roofs. (3) Wall Ventilators, for dining, draw- ing, or bedrooms. (4) Dr. Wolpert's Air Tester, and Printed Matter in reference to same, and the Ventilators. (Class 25.) 1169. GIBBS, W. A., Gilwell Park, Chingford, Essex— Modtl of the Patent Wheat Dryer, as ordered for Her Majesty's Estate Duchy of Cornwall. Machines on this prinoiple are now widely used by importers and large millers, conditioning from 10,000 to 20,000 bushels per week. Larger sizes for dealing with entire cargoes in six- days by special contract. (Class 12.) 1 170. AUBLET, HABBY, & CO., 71 Scrutton Street, Curtain Boad, E.C. (formerly 38 Spital Square, Bishopsgate Street.)— (1) Two Cloth Cutting Machines. (2) One Pressing Machine. (3) One Brazing Machine for endless knives. (4) An Assortment of Endless Knives and Endless Band Saw Knives. (Class 19.) 1 171. ALAND, HENBY, & SON, 46 Commercial Boad, Lambeth.— (1) 3 feet 6 inch diameter Patent Triplicate Mine and Colliery Ventilating Exhauster. (2) One ditto. 18 inches diameter, " H. Aland's Patent." (3) One Single-geared and one Double-geared Hand Ventilating Fan. (4) One 1 foot 8 inch diameter Pressure Exhaust Fan for ventilating with small tubes. (5) One 4 feet diameter Vacuum and Induction Air Propeller. (Class 42.) 1 172. LEVEBSON BBOTHEBS & CO., 48 Lime Street, E.C. — Patented Band Saws and Knives of E. Mennessier, Paris. 1 173. BLACKMAN AIB PBOPEL- LEB VENTILATING CO., Limited (THE), 57 Eore Street, E.C— Four Black- man Air Propellers, 48 in., 36 in., 24 in., and 16 in. diameter, manufactured by exhibitors. A new mechanical ventilator constructed on an entirely new principle, for the movement of any quantity of air with a minimum of power adapted for either exhausting from or discharg- ing into any building, and can be placed in any position. The 48 - in. propeller will move 35,000 cubic feet of air per minute with 2 H.P ; can be applied for removing dust, steam, smoke, gases, or vapours, &c, and drying or cooling a great variety of manufactures, with or without heat. One apartment ventilated by a 48-in. propeller blowing in, and a 36 in. propeller ex- hausting, and discharging through a turret fitted with air split. One 16-in propeller dis- charging into apartment through distributing apparatus, and driven by Electro-Motor from Current Lighting Exhibition or Galvanic Bat- tery ; may be arranged for hand, water, or other power. THE BLACKMAN AIR PROPELLER. "LABGEST VOLUMES OF AIB MOVED WITH LEAST COST AND POWEB." INVALUABLE FOE DBYING PBOCESSES. Manufacturers and Inspectors of Factories are invited to look into its efficiency for BEMOVING FOUL AIB, STEAM, DUST, &c, in quantity, tfbr particulars of Exhibit, see dbo^e. 118 Western Gallery. 1174. "SUN" KNIFE-CLEANING MACHINE CO. (THE), 6, St. Swithin's Lane, E.C. — The Patent " Sun " Knife Clean- er. (Class 12.) 1175. STOPES, H., & CO., 24a, Southwark Street, S.E. — The Echangeur (" Saladin's") Patent. Invaluable for cooling and moistening the air in breweries, rnaltings, theatres, concert rooms, schools, steamships, mines, factories, hospitals, barracks, &c, &c. (Class 25.) 1 176. BFvUNTON & TRIER, 19 Gt. George Street, Westminster, S.W. — Trier's patent devices for truing grindstones and emery wheels without dust and with great speed and accuracy ; shown in operation. 1 177. HEATH, HENRY, 105, 107, & 109 Oxford Street, W.— Various kinds of Hats. See 1197. 1 178. DAVEY & FABIAN, Dash- wood House, 9 New Broad Street, E.C. — Davey & Fabian's Patent Ironing Machine, for use where ironing, smoothing, or hot-press- ing of any fabric is required ; the roller revolves, and the heated iron has a short reciprocating motion on top of it ; if desired the iron can be raised by means of a treadle. The articles to be ironed are applied to the roller under the lip of tue iron, and pass through without fur- ther assistance. No skilled labour is required ; a young girl works the machine. (Class 33.) 1179. KENWORTHY, E. N, & CO., Alpha Works, Oldham.— (1) Patent " Pa- ragon" Washing, Wringing, and Mangling Machine, with new lever arrangement for working piston (first time exhibited). This washer is on an entirely new principle (atmos- pheric), with up and down motion, the water and soap being forced through every fabric of the clothes by the piston or plunger. (2) Patent " Paragon " Washer, adapted for india- rubber wringer. (3) Patent " Paragon " Washer with Wringer and Mangle, adapted to work either by hand or any small motive power. (4) Ditto, ditto, with rotary motion for working piston. (5) Samples of the Patent " Canadian Washer." India-rubber Wringer. (Class 31.) 1 180. ROSSER & RUSSELL, 22 Charing Cross, S.W. — (1) Air Inlet Venti- lators with Air Straining and Cleaning Appa- ratus. (2) Extraction Ventilators. (3) Chimney Cowl. (Class 26.) 1 181. KERSHAW, A. W., Lancaster. (1) Patent Pneumatic Exhaust Ventilators (various sizes, plain, and ornamental) for build- ings, ships, railway carriages, &c. (2) Patent Downcast Ventilators for Ships. (3) Patent Inlets and Air Diffusers for Buildings. (4) Patent Pneumatic Soil-pipe Ventilators. (5) Patent Pneumatic Soil-pipe Cowls. (6) Patent Pneumatic Chimney Cowls. (7) Models of Ex- haust and Downcast Ventilators and Cowls. (Class 25.) 1182. LAMB, J. M., & CO., 119 Finch- ley Road. — Ventilators for power. 1 183. ASHWORTH BROTHERS, Moss Brook Works, Manchester. — (1) Patent High Class Domestic Mangle and Wring- ing Machine. (2) Patent Metallic Bristle and Electro Hair Brushes, on the patented method for the application of electricity in disease. No. 8 contains 1450 fine tempered steel wires, black japanned. No. 9 contains 1800 fine tempered steel wires, black japanned. No. 9 contains 2100 fine tempered steel wires, black japanned. (Class 31.) 1 184. HIGHBURY MACHINE CO. (THE) (C. W. GARTON, Manager), 33 Holloway Road, N.— (1) Patent Steam Washer, with reverse motion for laundries or institutions, in motion. (2) The Treasure Washer, Wringer, and Mangle combined for family use. (3) The Highbury Washer, Wringer and Mangle, for families or laundry use. (4) Patent Wringing and Mangling Machine of new registered design. (Class 31.) 1 185. STEPHENS & WOODMAN, The Brixton Engineering Works, Bar- rington Road, Brixton, London, S.W.— One Double Self-action Washing and Boiling Machine combined, for steam-laundry use at hospitals, infirmaries, or other large institutions. It washes all fabrics under steam-pressure, which entirely disinfects any contagion that clothes or other articles may contain. Its per- formance is very speedy and effectual, the time employed being twenty minutes for each charge of 50 shirts or equivalent bulk of other material. (Class 31.) 1 186. HEYES, LLOYD & SHUTTLE- WORTH, 601 Commercial Road, E. ; & 169 Walworth Road, S.E.— (1) Wash- ing Machines, latest improvements and new style. (2) Wringing and Mangling Machines, new principles and registered designs. (Class 31.) • The 'Oxford Bible for Teachers' is as valuable a present as one might wish to give or receive " Spurgeon THE "OXFORD BIBLE FOB, TEACHERS/' Very Rev. J.J. T. Perownt, D.D., Dean q) Peterborough : "I have beea much struck with the vast amount of really useful information, which has been brought together in a small compass, in the ' Oxford Bible for Teachers ' as well as the accuracy with which it has been compiled." Very Rev. R. Payne Smith, D.D., Dean of Canterbury : " It will be greatly sought after as a most acceptable present " The Bishop of Tuam : " I pme the ' Oxford Bible for Teachers ' very highly. It is most beautifully got up and the addenda to the text, fill into a small compass a whole library of well-digested and important tables. The book will be invaluable as an assistant to a teacher, and a precious addition to every clergyman's library." LONDON : HENRY FR0WDE, AMEN CORNER. SOLD BY ALL BOOKSELLERS. Western Arcade* 119 WESTERN" ARCADE. lira. LOOQ, HERMANN, 127 & 128 London Wall, E.C.— (1) Sewing Machines. (2) Knitting Machines. (3) Embroidery Ma- chines, displayed working. In all about 40 machines, half-a-dozen of which will be kept working. (Class 19.) 1 193. PEARSON" & CO., 9 Acorn Street, Bishopsgate Street, E.C. — (1) One Patent Wax Thread Sewing Machine. For leather, waterproof and heavy cloth- ing. (2) One Patent Button-hole Sewing Machine. (3) One Patent Wax Thread Sewing Machine. For leather, canvas, waterproof and military clothing. (4) Seven varieties of Domestic Sewing Machines. (5) One Cutting Press, with special shaped cutters for cutting out leather, cork and water- proof portions of boots, military clothing, accoutrements, &c. (6) Two Machines for punching holes and inserting eyelets in cloth- ing, &c. (7) Two Machines for perforating, ventilating holes in hats, waterproof coats, &c. (8) One Machine for scolloping or ornamental edge cutting, used for the edges of gloves, gauntlets, mantles, rubber coats, &c. (9) One Machine for splitting skins of leather for leg- gings, gloves, military accoutrements, &c. (10) One Machine for skyving or paring the edges of leather used in all leather clothing. (11) One Lace Cutting Tool, for cutting laces for boots, leggings, &o. (12) One Gas Heating Apparatus, for heating irons for finishing and burnishing the edges of leather of every class. (Class 19.) 1194. BRAMLEY, J. L., & CO., 170 & 172 Ebury Street, Eaton Square, S.W. — (1) Drawing-room Sewing Machine, on handsome gilded stand. (2) Drawing-room Sewing Machine, with all machinery hidden from view, forming a useful and handsome piece of furniture. (3) Sewing Machine Stand, all bearings working in ball centres, reducing the friction to a minimum, and greatly reducing the labour of working a foot machine. (4) A similar stand to No. 3 machine, to work by hand or foot, the cover also forming a hand- some portable cabinet for the hand machine when desired. (5) A Tripod Stand, Dolphin pattern. This is arranged as a universal treadle to work any hand machine by foot; arranged with a leaf table so as to occupy small space when not in use. (6) A Superior Hand Lock- stitch Machine, the " Desideratum," a combina- tion of the best known systems. (7) A Hand Lock-Stitch Machine ; a thorough strong and serviceable machine, constructed to meet the requirements of the working classes as re- gards price and durability. (8) A Light Run- ning Silent Hand Machine, "The Little Treasure," specially adapted for domestic and children's use. (Class 19.) 1195. HARRISON PATENT KNIT- TING MACHINE CO. (THE), 128 Portland Street, Manchester ; and Soho Bazaar, 77 Oxford Street, London.— (1) The " Harrison " Patent Duplex Knitter knits two stockings at one operation without changing the cams. (2) The Queen Knitting Machine. (3) The Princess Knitting Machine. (4) The Jewel Knitting Machine. (5) Samples of Knitted Goods. (6) Automatic Winder. (Class 19.) 1196. POCOCK BROTHERS, 235 Southwark Bridge Road, S.E.— Boots made on the following principles. Principle can be seen on Stand No. 258 in Eastern quad- rant. (1) Standard Screw Machine for attach- ing the soles of boots and shoes with screws instead of rivets. (2) Blake Sole Sewing Ma- chine. (3) Keat's Lock-stitch welt-stitching and Fair-stitching Machine for boots. (4) Magentic Tacking Machine for boots. (5) Turn Shoe Sewing Machine for house boots and shoes. (6) Last Turning Machine for turning wooden lasts. All the above can be seen in motion. 1 197. HEATH, HENRY, 105, 107 & 109 Oxford Street, W.— Felt Hat manufac- tory. (1) Fur-forming Machine, with all the latest improvements. (2) Planking Machines. (3) Shaving Machines with Exhausts, mini- mizing the danger to health. (4) Finishing Machine. (5) Specimens illustrating progres- sive stages, from the animal's skin to the com- plete felt or beaver hat. (6) Henry Heath's method of making Soft-fitting Hats, illustrating the manufacture and advantages of the elastic soft-banded felt brim to silk dress hats : shown in course of manufacture. (7) Making Silk Hats. (8) Henry Heath's Patent Head-measur- ing Band. (Class 19.) 1198a. SALES, POLLARD & CO., Far- ringdon Road, E.C. — Manufacture of To- bacco, Cigars and Cigarettes, and specimens of Tobacco of various growths. (Class 12. ) 1 199. ROTHWELL, WILLIAM, 16 Market Street, Bolton, Lancashire.— The " Rothwell " Knitting Machines. (1) The LINCRUSTA - WALTON. '"vssisr T E2 JN FIfcIZE MEDALS. Highest Award wherever Exhibited. Head Office and Works: SUNBURY-ON -THAM ES. Show RoomB-9, BERNERS STREET, LONDON, W. ; AND AT CRYSTAL PALACE. Sold by all First-Class Upholsterers and Decorators in the United Kingdom. SEE STAND NO. 913. 120 Western Arcade. New Steam-power Flat-web Knitting Machine, with independent self-regulating sectional needle beds, has eight locks and two accessory attachments, and double yarn-carriers to work two rows at the same time. This machine is specially constructed to work the most beautiful fancy Cardigan patterns automatically in one or more colours. Striped lengthways or across the fabric for Cardigan Jackets, Ladies' Skirts, &c, &c (2) Design Knitting Machine, with three locks and accessory attachment, back-bed drop- ping and front bed racking; three needles. This machine is used for the manufacture of Fancy Hosiery, and knits two stockings at one time. (3) The New Cardigan Knitting Machine, with accessory attachments for all kinds of large garments, either plain or fancy patterns. (4) One and One Kib Knitting Machine, especially constructed for manufac- turing the best ribbed hosiery. (5) Seaming Machine for Hosiery, makes a perfectly flat stitch, applicable to all classes of hosiery. N.B.— Domestic Machines at Stand 1213 oppo- site. (Class 19.) 1200. HINDLEY, E. S., 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. — (1) Circular Saw Bench, with Kising and Falling Spindle for grooving floor boards, &c, and fitted with Band Saw and Block for striking mouldings and handrails for staircases, &c, can be fitted with special Tenoning Apparatus for doors and house work. (Class 33.) 1201. ANDEESON & HUNTING-, Bath Lane, ISTewcastle-on-Tyne. — (1) Patent Variety Dovetailing and Variety Mould- ing, &c, Machine in motion. (2) Counter, on which are shown a variety of work done by the Machine, viz., for school and house furnish- ing, &c. (3) Improved Exhaust Fan for carry- ing off dust, &c, from machine shops, &c. (in motion.) (Class 33.) 1202. GRANT, WILLIAM HENRY, Eoleshill, Coventry.— (1) Improved Jac- quard Loom, new type (in motion), weaving. (2) New style of Ladies' and Gentlemen's Silk Handkerchiefs. Also miscellaneous Silk Goods for Ladies' and Gentlemen's Dress. (Class 19.) 1203. MILBOURN, JAMES JO- SEPH, Senior, 176 to 180 Columbia Road, Hackney Road, E.— (1) Machine for cutting the soles, heels and upper por- tions of boots, shoes, &c. (2) Machine for j'oiling leather (in place of old lap- stone). (3) Machine for pricking round soles, &c. (4) Cutters or Knives for cutting out soles, heels and upper portions of boots and shoes, saddlery, straps, envelopes, labels, &c. (50 cutters). (5) Men's, Women's, Girls' and Boys'' Iron Lasts and Stands for manufacturing ma- chine sewn, pegged and rivetted boots and shoes (50). (6) Glass. Case for cutters, and Working Model of Cutting Machine and Model of Rolling Machine. (Class 19.) 1204. NORTON, P. L., 84 Cannon Street., London, E.C. — Norton Power and Automatic House and Ship Ventilating Ap- paratus, to be operated by steam power, (Class 25.) 1205. SINGER'S SEWING MA- CHINE CO., 147 Cheapside, E.C.— (1) Singer's JSlew Family Sewing Machines, both hand and treadle, adapted for all purposes. (2) Improved Family Sewing Machines, with drawers, ornamental cover, locks, &c. (3) Singer's Improved Button-Hole Machine, with automatic feed motion. (4) Sample Bench of Singer's Oscillating Shuttle Machine, with shafting and patent friction attachment com- plete, driven by J h. p. Otto gas engine. (5) Old Style Treadle Machine, illustrating the great exertion formerly required in driving. (6) New Style Treadle Machine, showing the improvements effected by the Singer Company. (Class 19.) 1206. FOSTER, JAMES, 41 Friargate, Preston, Lancashire. — Victoria Knitting Machines. (1) One 8| in. 7-needle with back driving apparatus for Hosiery. (2) One 16J in. 7-needle Machine, for garments or two stock- ings at one time; pants, undervests, Jersey shirts, &c. (3) One Jacquard Machine 9J inch 8 needle for Fancy two-coloured patterns or stripes. See also 1216. 1207. PATENT STEAM WASHER & LAUNDRY CO., Limited (THE), 35 Albion Street, Leeds. — (1) Heap's Patent Steam Washer, with 24 in. wrought iron stand, powerful burner. (2) Heap's Patent Steam Washer, with registered gas stand. (3) Heap's Patent Steam Washer, with 24 in. wrought iron gas stand. (4) Heap's Patent Steam Washer, with registered gas stand. (5) Heap's Patent Steam "Washer, with 24 in. registered gas stand. (6) Heap's Patent Steam Washer, with registered gas stand. (7) Heap's Patent Steam Washer, with registered gas stand. (8) Mitchell's Patent Steam Washer, with 6 in. stand ; 24 in. stand. (9) Mitchell's Patent Steam Washer, with registered gas stand. (10) Mitchell's MALYERU AS A HEALTH RESORT. Being the central spot of England as regards distance from the sea, Malvern is peculiarly suitable for persons who are intolerant of marine influences. The following facts also demand special note : — The purity and dryness of its air ; the equability of its temperature ; the invigorating character of its climate. The absolute freedom of its world-famed water from organic traces. Sir Henry Thompson, the eminent surgeon, says, " No purer water exists in any natural sources than that of our own Malvern Springs." The praises of Malvern have been sung by Tennyson, Browning, Bulwer Lytton, Charles Dickens, Longfellow, Disraeli, Macaulay, Carlyle, and multitudes of less note. It was for some time the home of the Princess Victoria, and has more recently been visited by Royal Families. Advertisements. STAND No. 1,205, in the WESTERN ARCADE. SINGER'S SEWING MACHINES Are the best for every class of sewing. UNEQUALLED for the Family, Dressmaker, Tailor, Bootmaker, and for the Manufacture of CORSETS, shirts, COLLARS, &c, &c. UNEQUALLED for Simplicity, Durability, Capacity, and Variety of Work, and Superiority of Stitch. Over 5,850,000 Of these Celebrated Sewing Machines [have been Sold. ARE NOW MORE THAN HALF-A-MILLION. Price from £4 4s. I On hire at 2s. 6d. per week 10% Discount for Cash. with option of purchase. BEWAR E OF COUNTE RFEITS. THE SINGER MANUFACTURING COMPANY, (Formerly I. M. SINGER & Co.) Chief Counting-house in the United Kingdom : 39, FOSTER LANE, LONDON, E.G., and 403 Branches in all the Principal Towns. STAND No. 1.2QS. in the WESTERN ARCADE. ORNAMENTAL CEILINGS AND CORNICES, DADOS, COLUMNS, AND CAPITALS, LINIWGS FOB W-A.L.DL.S, AND ALL KINDS OF ENRICHMENTS EXECUTED IN PATENT FIBROUS PLASTER JSY GEO* JACKSON & SONS, 49, BATHBONE PLAGE, LONDON, W. CHIMNEY-PIECES AND WALL DECORA TIONS i n CARTON-PIERR E, SAMPLES CAN BE SEEN AT THE WORKS. ILLUSTRATIONS AND CATALOGUES OF WORKS EXECUTED BY THEM SENT FREE ON APPLICATION. GOLD MEDAL, PARIS, 1878. PRIZE MEDAL, CLASS XXIV., EXPOSITION UNIVERSELLE, 1855. JUROR, CLASS XXVI., GREAT EXHIBITION, 1851. PRIZE MEDAL, CLASS, X. (C), INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION, 1862. JUROR, CLASS XXX., INTER- NATIONAL EXHIBITION, 1862. PRIZE MEDAL, CLASS XV., EXPOSITION UNI- VERSELLE, 1867. 122 Western Patent Steam Washer, with 6 in. stand ; 24 in. stand; registered stand. (11) Mitchell's Patent Steam Washer, with registered stand. (12) Mitchell's Patent Steam Washer, with regis- tered stand. (13) Mitchell's Patent Steam Washer, with registered stand. (14) Heap's Patent Miniature Washer, with registered stand. (15) Mitchell's Patent Miniature Washer, with registered stand. (16) Patent Steam Washing Machines. (17) Eegistered Gas Stands. (18) 6 in. and 24 in. High Gas Stands. (19) Petroleum Heater. (20) Coal Stove Heaters. (21) Patent Washer, Wringer and necessary appliances for test work to show machine in operation. (Class 31.) 1208. WHALLEY, . SMITH & PAGET, Parker Street Iron Works, Keighley, Yorkshire. — A Collection of Washing, Wringing and Mangling Machines, for domestic purposes. Also a Box Mangle, and large Steam Wringing and Mangling Machine, for hotels or public institutions. (Class 31.) 1209. GEEENALL, JOHN, 105 Ox- ford. Street, Manchester. (1) Greenall's Steam Washers. These machines are made of copper throughout, and are heated by gas burners at a cost of Jd per hour, or by a coal stove. (2) A set copper specially adapted for shipment. (3) India-rubber and " Phoenix " Wringers and Binsing Trough. 1210. HARPER TWELVETREES, 8 City Road, Finsbury Square, E.C. ; and. 393 Edgeware Road, W. — (1) Villa Washer, Wringer and Mangle combined with brass tap and 20 in. quartered rollers. (2) Villa Washer, Wringer and Mangle combined, with brass tap and 22 in. quartered sycamore rollers. (3) Villa Washer, Wringer and Mangle com- bined, with brass tap and 24 in. quartered sycamore rollers. (4) Villa Washing: Machine, fitted with self-adjusting Clothes Wringer, 10 in. inrlia-rubber rollers. (5) Diamond Wash- ing Machine, with india-rubber lower rollers. (Oak tubs 5s. extra.) (6) Villa Mangle and Wringer combined, 20 in. quartered sycamore rollers, brass capped. (7) Villa Mangle and Wringer combined, 24 in. quartered sycamore rollers, brass capped. (8) Villa Mangle and Wringer combined, 30 in. quartered sycamore rollers, brass capped. (9) Table Mangle and Wringer combined, 20 in. quartered sycamore rollers. (10) Cottage Mangle and Wringer combined, 18 in. quartered sycamore rollers. (11) Cottage Mangle and Wringer combined, 24 in. quartered sycamore rollers. (12) Ives' Patent India-rubber Clothes Wringer, solid india-rubber rollers, 10 in. (13) Ives' Patent India-rubber Clothes Wringer, solid india-rubber rollers, 12 in. (14) Ives' Patent India-rubber Clothes Wringer, solid india-rubber rollers, 14 in. (15) Ives' Patent India-rubber Clothes Wringer, solid india-rubber rollers, 16 in. (16) Imperial Self-Fitting and Self-Adjusting Clothes Wringer, solid india-rubber rollers, 10 Arcade. in. (17) Imperial Self-Fitting and Self-Adjust- ing Clothes Wringer, solid india-rubber rollers, 12 in. (18) Imperial Self-Fitting and Self- Adjusting Clothes Wringer, solid india-rubber rollers, 14 in. (Class 31.) 121 1. HESELWOOD, JAMES, Ex- celsior Leather Works, Leeds. — (1) Three New Patent Washing Machines, various sizes. (2) One full-size Skeleton Machine, showing interior of washing machine. The object of this machine is to avoid the presence of steam in the room where the washing is done. The hands do not come in contact with hot water. A day's washing can be done in half the usual time. Only one lot of clothes is washed in one supply of water. (3) One dozen new patent various sized Oil Feeders for oiling machinery and for domestic use. (Class 31.) 1212. SELF-ACTING SEWING MA- CHINE CO., Limited (THE), 233 Regent Street, London. (R. CARLYLE CHILD, Secretary.)— Six Self-Acting Sew- ing Machines, the motive power thereof being solely mechanical, whereby the ordinary hand wheel and treadle are dispensed with, and in- jury to health by using the treadle is avoided, the worker having both hands free to regulate the materials worked upon. (Class 19.) 1213. ROTHWELL, WILLIAM, 16 Market Street, Bolton, Lancashire. — The Both well Knitting Machines: — (1) Im- proved Knitting Machine for Domestic or Manufacturing Purposes, for all sizes of gents, ladies' and children's Socks and Stockings, striped or plain. (2) New Patent Striping Machine for making any stripe, with the change of yarn inside the stocking, and is done auto- matically. (3) Knitting Machine for fine Merino, Silk, or Cotton, with 13 needles to the inch. (4) Knitting Machine for Eibbed or Plain Hosiery, with adjustable handle and extra cam stops. (5) Knitting Machine with single side only, for fine flat web, in one or four colours. (6) Samples of Fancy Cardigan Jac- kets, Ladies' Skirts, Vests, and plain and fancy Hosiery of all descriptions, made on the " Both- well" Knitting Machine. N. B. — Manufac- turing Machines at Stand 1199, opposite. 1214. PATENT AUTOMATIC KNIT- TING MACHINE CO., Limited (THE), 417 Oxford Street, W.; & 159 Upper Street, Islington, N. ; 39 Islington, Liverpool; & at Glasgow. — Small Hand- knitting Machines (size 8 in. in diameter, to be affixed to ordinary tables) for the manu- facture of socks, stockings, fishermen's caps, guernsies, ladies' and children's underskirts, bodices, cosies, mufflers, gloves, rouching or tufted work for muffs, collars, cuffs, children's caps, &c, &c. (Class 19.) 1215. W ANZER SEWING MACHINE CO., Limited (THE) (per H. FRICKER, Secretary), 4 Great Portland Street, Ox- ford Circus, London, W. — (1) Lock-stich Outside Western Gallery. 123 Sewing Machine, to work by hand. (2) Speci- men Figure. Fancy dress, worked entirely upon "Little Wanzer" hand machine weigh- ing only 9 lbs. (3) Lock-stich Sewing Machine " "Wanzer 0," working silently upon steel centres and entirely without cog wheels. (4) Kilting or Plaiting Machines, for preparation of fancy dress trimmings. 1216. FOSTER, JAMES, 41 Friar- gate, Preston, Lancashire. — Victoria Knitting Machines. (1) One 8j} in. 7-needle Machine, for stockings, gloves, &c. (2) One 8| in. 9-needle Machine, for stockings, &c. (3) One 14g m - 7-needle Machine, for fancy Cardigan patterns, with automatic rack appli- ance. (4) One 16| in. 6-needle Cross Pattern Machine. (5) Foster's Automatic Winder, with garments knit on the above. (Class 19, and see also 1206.) 1217. WHEELER & WILSON MANUFACTURING CO. (THE), 21 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. — Twelve 1 Sewing Machines, with attachments for all kinds of work including button holes, three of which are to be run by steam power. The remainder to be shown working by foot and hand power. (Class 19.) 1218. VERTICAL FEED SEWING MACHINE CO. (THE), 52 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (F. J. NEWTON, Manager).— (1) Hand Sewing Machine on the "Vertical Feed" principle. (2) Treadle Sewing Machine on the " Vertical Feed " prin- ciple, in eight different styles. (3) Power I Sewing Maci line on the " Vertical Feed " prin- ! ciple, in eight different styles. (Class 19.) 1219. GORDON & GOTCH, 15 St. Bride Street, Ludgate Circus, E.C— A Collection of nine P«tent Lock-Stitch Sewing Machines, Hand and Treadle, containing all the latest modern improvements, and adapted for every description of work either of the family or the manufactory, sewing from the finest to the heaviest fabrics with equal facility. : Manufactured by the Domestic Sewing Machine Co., New York, U.S.A. (Class 19.) 1220. KIRBY, BEARD, & CO., 115 Newgate Street, London, E.C; and Works at Birmingham and Redditch, Manufacturers of Pins, Needles, Hair Pins and Fish Hooks.— A Pin-sticking I Machine, for sticking pins on paper, worked by hand. Collection of Pins and Needles of all kinds. (Class 19.) 1221. UNIVERSAL KNITTING MACHINE CO., 95 Humberstone Gate, Leicester. — Knitting Machines, 3 or 4 in number, of various sizes. Also, in connection, Healthy Underclothing, without dyes or other impurities. (Class 19.) 1222. WHITE SEWING MACHINE CO. (THE), Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America. European Branches, ] 19 Queen Victoria Street, London, E.C. ; Paris, Brussels, Amsterdam. — White Lock-stich Shuttle Sewing Machines. Also the "Peerless" Hand Machines, combining with extraordinary lightness of running (obvi- ating any fatigue) all the most modern appli- ances invented to lessen the labour and facilitate the operation* of the seamstress. (Class 19.) 1223. ALBION SANATORY SOAP CO., 76 New Oxford Street, London, W.C.— The Albion Milk and Sulphur Soap, for smoothing and purifying the skin. (Class 31.) 1224. LONDON AND LEICESTER HOSIERY CO., Limited (THE), 41 Charterhouse Square, London, E.C. ; and Winifred Street, Leicester. (Sole Licensee, I. L. BERRIDGE, 8 Gallow- tree Gate, Leicester.)— (1) Griswold's Im- proved Patent Stocking Knitter, specially de- signed for the use of hosiery manufacturers, and also for the knitting of socks and stock- ings by ladies at their own homes. (2) The New American B. H. O. and over-seaming Company's celebrated Lock-Stitch Sewing Machines for all purposes, and their noted Machines for working button-holes on leather, hosiery, and textile fabrics. OUTSIDE WESTERN GALLERY. 1228. SIDDELEY & CO., Engineers, 11-14 Upper William Street, Liver- pool. — Direct Acting Ice-making Machine (Siddeley & Mackay's patent), for the manufac- ture of transparent ice in large solid blocks, and Model of Indian Ice Factory, as erected by the General Ice Factory Co., Limited, 144 Leadenhall Street, London. 1229. BRADFORD & CO., 143 High Holborn, W.C— A Disinfecting Apparatus. 1230. MACHINERY AND HARD- WARE CO., Limited, 147 Queen Vic- toria Street, E.C— (1) 12-HP. Horizontal High Pressure Steam Engine. (2) 6-HP. Vertical Cross Tube Boiler. (3) Powerful Double-geared Gap Lathe, self-acting and screw-cutting. (4) 30-In. Double-geared Pillar Drilling Machine. (5) Hand-Drilling Ma- chine. (6) Strong Iron Circular Saw Bench. (7) New and Improved Band Saw. (8) Best English Leather Belting. (9) Patent Pulley Blocks. (10) Wrought Iron Pulleys. (11) Corrugated Disc Pulleys. (12) Hammers, Spanners, Vices. (13) Hodges' Brass Lift, Force, and Deep Well Pumps. (14) Copley's Compound Engine. (15) Kogers' Patent "Koh-i-noor" Gas Apparatus. Pure Gas, Is. 9d. per 1000 cubic feet, for lighting churches, mansions, mills, mines, buoys, &c. (16) Evan Thomas's Safety Lamps. (17) Apparatus for Testing Lamps. (18) The Lan- cashire Patent Belting. (19) Wrinch & Sons' Registered Extended Eaves Conservatory, re- 124 Western Annexe. quiring no brick-work. (20) Wrinch & Sons' Kegistered Span Koof Greenhouse. (21) Scott Bros.' Steam Hammers. (22) Wordsworth Patent i h. p. Gas Engine. (Class 45.) 1231. PORTER, J. H., 1 Tudor Street, London, E.C.— (1) Filtering Apparatus, for 5000 gallons per hour. (2) Porter-Clark Water Purifying Apparatus, worked by motive power. (3) Porter-Clark Water Purifying Apparatus, as employed in private mansions. (Class 21.) 1232. SCIENTIFIC DRESS - CUT- TING ASSOCIATION (THE), 272 Re- gent Circus, London, W.— Instruments for teaching how to cut by measure any garment worn by lady or child, so as to fit perfectly without trying on, and which can be success- fully used by any child from ten years of age upwards. Specimen patterns cut for ladies while waiting. (Class 49.) 1233. CLEMENTS, JEAKES & CO., 51 Great Russell Street, London, W.C. — (1) Edward Clement's Patent Self-reversing Dash Wheel Washing Machine, 6-feet diameter cage. This machine does not injure the clothes. It has been adopted by the War Department, and is in use at the Herbert Hospital Laundry, Woolwich, where it may be seen in action. (2) A similar Machine, 4-feet diameter cage. An automatic striking gear causes the inner and revolving drum to reverse its dirertion at every three revolutions, thereby preventing the ten- dency of rolling or balling of the fabrics under- going denning. (3) One 36-inch over-driven Hydro Extractor or Wringing Machine. (4) One 27-inch open top ditto, fitted with under- friction gear. (Class 33.) Also a drying closet upon an entirely new principle. The whole of this exhibit is contained in a detached House erected of Willesden Waterproof Paper and is put in motion by one of Hindley's Steam Engines contained therein with independent shafting, forming a compact Laundry in full work. 1234. MARTIN & CO., Carvers and Decorators, 27 Newman Street, Ox- ford Street, London, W. — A structure containing rooms fitted up with their Patent Carved Wood Decoration. Specimens of cornices, dados, mantels, over-mantels, and other furniture produced by their patent pro- cesses, at so low a rate as to bring orna- mental woodwork into general use. The rooms are lit by an entirely new patent, primary battery and appliances. (Class 20.) 1235. SEAGRAVE, GEORGE, 103 Wellington Buildings, Chelsea Bridge Road, S.W.— Furnace for heating air in rapid motion. (See Stand 1133 in Western Gallery). 1236. CINGALESE HUT. 1237. NEWMAN, A., 19 Maddox Street, W.— Old English Forge, Lamps, Lan- terns, Brackets, Gates, Grills, Balconies, Wea- ther Vanes, Fittings for electric light or gas, Grates, Fenders and Fire-irons, and Wrought Iron Work for domestic and ecclesiastical purposes. 1238. INDIAN TEA PAVILION. WESTERN ANNEXE. 1239. GALLOWAY & SONS, Man- chester. — Boilers. (See Complimentary List for full description.) 1240. BLUNDELL, G. T., & CO., West India Road, Limehouse, E. — (1) Blun- dell's Patent " Waterwitch " Pump, for water supply and sewage disposal. (2) "Water- witch " Pump, manual power, for general water supply. (3) Blundell's Patent Eotary Duplex Pump for water supply. (4) Small Eotary Pump, steam power, for water supply. (Class 21.) 1241. CHRISTY, THOMAS, & CO., 155 Fenchurch Street, E.C.— (1) A Series of Thermostatic Incubators (patent), for the artificial hatching of eggs. (2) A Drying Box for the reception of the chicks when hatched. (3) A Bearing Mother for the artificial rearing of the chickens. (Class 12.) 1242. PRICE'S PATENT CANDLE CO., Limited, Belmont Works, Batter- sea, S.W.— (1) Candle Moulding Machines, Melting Pans and other plant employed in the manufacture and packing of paraffin candles. (2) Candle Materials and Candles. (Class 33.) 1243. SIEBE, GORMAN, & CO., 187 Westminster Bridge Road. — Ice-making Machine, for making pure, transparent ice, and Lightfoot's Dry Air Refrigerator and Cold Air Chamber for the preservation of food. (Class 12.) 1245. YEATMAN & CO., 119 New- Bond Street.— Baking Bread, made with Yeatman's Baking Powder in lieu of yeast, 1247. GENERAL GAS HEATING & LIGHTING APPARATUS CO., Limited (THE), 54 to 70 St. Paul's Street, New North Road, N.— (1) Various systems of cooking apparatus. (2) Boilers for kitchens, baths, public institutions, &c. (3) Heating and Ventilating apparatus for private houses, conservatories, greenhouses, churches, schools, &c. 1248. HASLAM FOUNDRY & ENGI- NEERING CO., Limited (THE), Derby. — A Patent Dry Air Refrigerator to discharge 18,000 feet of air per hour, at 60° below zero, to cool provisions on board ships, and making ice. Also for cooling rooms in hot climates, The machine is connected to freezing and chill- ing chambers. Frozen meat will be stored in the chambers to illustrate the freezing process on board ship, and in cold stores on shore, (Class 25.) Bakeries (East Corridor). 125 1240. COMMITTEE OF IMPORTERS OF AUSTRALASIAN FROZEN MUTTON (THE); Sir FRANCIS D. BELL, Agent-General for New Zealand, Chairman; W. J. ALLSUP, Hon. Secretary, 14 Finsbury Circus, London, E.C. — Freezing Chamber and Thawing Chamber Meat Store. (Class 11.) 1250. WHITELEY, WILLIAM, West- bourne Grove, W. — Whiteley's Improved Van, for the transit of provisions, fitted with cold air, ventilating fan, working direct from the wheels. (Class 11.) 1251. LONDON GUELPH PATENT CASK CO., Limited, 18 Beer Lane, E.C.— (1) One Guelph Cask Former, worked by Barker's " Universal " Gas Engine, 1 h.-p. nominal. (2) One Guillotine nsed in connec- tion with cask former. (3) A number of " Guelph " Patent Double Staved Dry Cooper Casks for the package of food products. (Class 11.) 1252. FARQUHAR OLDHAM FIL- TER CO. (BATEMAN & LEVICK), Cornhill Chambers, White Lion Court, Cornhill, E.C.— For filtering rapidly and continuously water sewage, effluent liquids, and generally all liquid containing large or small quantities of suspended matter. (Class 21.) 1253. LAWRENCE & CO., Limited, 22 St. Mary Axe, E.C.— (1) Collection ot Patent Capillary Kefrigerators for the cooling, heating, and preserving of milk, &c, and for purification of drinking water, and general condensing and concentrating purposes, such us saccharine matters, apple juice, &c. (2) A patent Lactoleofract for globulating fats and amalgamating the same with milk, used in cheese manufacture and general domestic and other cookery. (Class 11.) 1254. HUGHES & LANCASTER, City Road, Chester.— (1) The Shone Drainage, Sewerage and Water Supply System. Appa- ratus employed in connection with the system shown in actual working operation. (2) Pneu- matic Water and Sewage Ejector and Glass Working Model. (3) House Sewage Ejector. (4) Donaldson William's, M. Inst. C.E., Air Compressor worked by patent High Pressure Water Engine, specially adapted to utilize the water from the street mains for sewage pump- ing, hoisting machinery, electric lighting and general power purposes. (5) William Donald- son's " Pouncelet Turbine." (Class 33.) 1255. HALL, J. & E., Dartford Iron Works, Kent; and 23 St. Swithin's Lane, B.C. — (1) Patent Cold Dry Air Machine, "AA" size, delivering 2000 cubic feet of air per hour at 30° below zero Fahr. (2) Patent cold dry air machine 13 size deliver- ing 5000 cubic feet of air per hour at 35° below zero Fahr., for preserving food, &c, on board ship and on land. (3) A Cold Storage Cham- ber, stored with New Zealand Mutton, &c. (Class 11.) BAKERIES. (East Corridor.') 1256. BAKER, JOSEPH, & SONS, Engineers, 58 City Road, E.C.— (1) Bread* making Machinery, complete plant with Oven. (2) Cake and Confectionery Machinery, com- plete Plant, Moulds and Confectioner's Utensils. (3) Biscuit-making Machinery, complete plant and oven. (4) Machines in full size. (5) A Model of Combined Bread, Biscuit, and Cake Bakery, with Travelling Oven, and the Bailey Patent Continuous Baking Oven, one-twelfth of full size. (6) Patent Fruit Cleaning and Dry- ing Machines. (7) Patent Sifting and Mixing Machines, for flour, baking-powder, and all powder mixtures. (8) Patent Whisks and Mixers. (9) Peel Cutters and Slicers. (10) Patent Sugar Mills and Sifter. (11) Almond Mill and Blancher. (12) Meat Cutting and Mincing Machines (13) Patent Ice-Cream Freezing Machines. The " Kapid " and " Per- raults." (14) Confectioners' Drop Boilers. (15) Shafting, Hangers, Pullies, Belting, &c, for driving baking machinery, driven by Otto silent gas engine. (Class 12.) 1257. WATT, T., & SONS, 6 Gledhow Terrace, S.W. — Bread, Biscuits, Cakes, Pas- try and Confectionery and Ices, all manufac- tured by machinery in the Working Bakeries at Stand No. 1256. (Class 2.) 1258. CROSSLEY, BROS., Limited, 24 Poultry, E.C. — Gas Engines and Shafting for Bakeries. 1259. RICHMOND & CHANDLER, Southall Street, Manchester. — (1) Patent Kneading Machine, for family use, capable of kneading from 6 to 14 lbs. of flour. Price £4 12s. 6d. (2) Patent Kneading Machine, for schools, hotels and institutions. Two men can knead with this machine 60 lbs. of flour in two minutes. Price £13. (Class 12.) (3) Patent Kneading Machine, capable of thorough- ly mixing 1 sack of flour in 8 minutes by two men, and, if worked by power, in a much shorter time. When adapted for hand power, the machine is fitted so as to be worked at two different speeds at pleasure. Price for hand power, £23; price for steam power, £28. (4) Patent Kneading Machine, on improved principles, capable of kneading 2 sacks of flour at a time. Price £63. (Class. 12.) 1260. MUSTO, J. J., & CO., Engineers, 21 Clinton Road, Mile End, E. — (1) Stevens' Patent Dough Machine, with movable trough, so that one machine can have as many movable troughs as required, each extra trough being equal to another machine. (2) An Im- proved Square Yeast Press, consisting of a series of dished iron plates (to which filtering cloths are attached), mounted in a strong iron frame and held firmly together by means of a centre screw, so aa to form a series of chambers. The 126 Education. Yeast is pumped into the filter under pressure. The liquor passes through the cloths and escapes from the bottom of the plates, leaving the Yeast in a solid condition behind. The press can be emptied in a few minutes by running back the screw and removing the dry Yeast from between the plates. (Class 12.) 1261. GLOBE MILL CO., Limited (THE) (Thompson's Patent), 68, 71 Chiswell Street, E.C. ; and 58 Lombard Street, E.C. — Pulverizing Mills, utilising centrifugal force in a novel, simple, and effective manner, for the rapid and economical reduction of wheat, maize, and other cereals ; also mineral, animal, and other substances, used by man for purposes affecting both his health and comfort. (Class 12.) 1262. PERKINS, A. M., & SON, Sea- ford Street, Gray's Inn Road, W.C.— (1) Three Patent Steam Ovens, with space for bakers for continuous baking by stationary brick oven. (2) Ship Oven and Military Por- table Oven. (3) Their Patent Apparatus for ventilating and warming buildings, of which they are the inventors. (Class 12.) 1263. MASON, WILLIAM FRE- DERICK, Engineer & Patentee, Long- sight, Manchester. — (1) Mason's Patent Hot- Air Continuous Baking Two Decker Oven. (2) Mason's Patent Hot-Air Continuous Baking Oven, with Travelling Baking Plate. (Class 6.) 1264. PFLEIDERER, PAUL, 86 Up- per Ground Street, Blackfriars Road, London, S.E.— (1) Bread Making Machines for private use. (2) Machines for making bis- cuits, lozenges, vermicelli, &c. ; also sundry Apparatuses used in the manufacture of bread, biscuits, lozenges, vermicelli, &c. (3) A Com- plete Model-Machine Bakery, fitted with Pflei- derer's patent machinery, worked by Messrs. W. Hill & Son. (Class 6.) 1265. HUGHES, J., & SONS, Mill- stone Builders & General Mill Fur- nishers, 217 Great Dover Street, S.E.— (1) A 3 ft. Mill, showing the manner in which the wheat is ground into meal for flour. (2) A 4 ft. Mahogany Cylinder, with wire and brushes, to illustrate the treatment of the meal, viz., separating the bran and pollard from the flour. (Class 12.) 1266. MARSHALL, J., Baker, &e., 442 West Strand; and 162 Earl's Court Road, Kensington.— (1) A Model Bakery, fitted with the latest improvements in ovens and machinery, all in operation. (2) Gilson & Booer's Patent Gas Furnace, applied to an ordinary ten-bushel baker's oven. (3) Melvin & Co.'s Doughing Machine, Stirring Machine, Dough Brake, Flour Mixer, &c, driven by an Otto gas engine from Messrs. Cross- ley & Co., and a Patent Viennese Dough Mixer. (Class 6.) 1267. BEYNON & COX, Torbay Iron Works, Torquay.— (1) Large Baker s Oven on Cox's patent principle. This oven is heated by a small gas fire, the fumes passing round, not into the oven. There is no smoke, smell or dirt. (2) A Variety of Cox's Patent Cooking Stoves, heated by gas (advantages' — economy of gas, no gas fumes come in contact with food cooked), and (3) Cox's Patent Gas Heating and Ventilating Stoves. (Class 24.) EDUCATION. There are signs that Education is at last taking that place in the consideration of the people of this country that it has always occupied in the minds of thoughtful men in all ages. It would be difficult to over-estimate the importance of education on the well-being of a people This is a fact so self-evident as to amount to a truism, and yet the instruction of youth, with a few exceptions, has been considered an office carrying with it neither great honour nor profit But legislation is now working great changes in the kingdom. A vast educational system, which will modify the whole aspect of our national life, is being organised, and England bids fair soon to take her place beside the great intellectual German nation to which she is so nearly allied. Whilst laws have been passed ensuring primary education to the masses, private enterprise has not fallen in abeyance. The handsome building recently erected by the City Guilds for the purposes of Technical Education is a fair example of this, and from its influence Ave may hope that a more highly-skilled class of workmen will arise. The want of an intelligent appreciation of technical details of handicraft is felt in many native industries that are being hardly pressed by the competition of our neighbours, who have a better educated and more frugal working population. Of the higher branches of Education we shall barely speak, as they will, it would seem, not be largely represented at the Exhibition ; although much might be said of the changes wrought Education. 127 at our Universities by recent legislation. Our public schools are institutions especially our own, and are the one great feature of National Education, of which we may be justly proud. They have the traditions of centuries around them ; and much that has been done by Englishmen to make their country what it is can be traced to the influence of our Public Schools. The private schools, in which the great majority of the middle class people of this country have been brought up, can hardly be classed very highly as Educational Establishments. It is true that the half-ignorant pedagogue of the days of our fathers, with his smattering of dog Latin and heavy ferule, is as much a creature of the past as his contemporary the hedge school- master ; but the school tutor of the present day is in too many cases but the modern prototype of his more robust predecessor. The higher Education of women is of entirely modern growth. The influence of Girton and Newnham is already being felt, and women have proved themselves capable of filling a high position in at least one profession requiring qualities of intellect hitherto considered exclusively masculine. The High Schools for girls, which have now become a prominent feature in the scheme of female education, are also carrying on good work, and by the success they have achieved prove what can be done by a properly trained staff of instructors who have reduced the art of teaching to a science. The influence which competitive examination has had on Education has been one of but doubtful benefit. The utmost that can be said of the system is that it is a better way of selecting those who are required to fill Government appointments than the old methods of purchase and patronage. Keturning to the subject that more nearly interests us at present we find that until the year 1833 there was no organised system in this country, but in that year a grant was obtained through the Government for the purpose of erecting schools. In 1839 the Board of Education was established, with power to spend at first £30,000, and this small beginning may be said to have been the germ of our present vast system of State Assisted Education. In 1850 there were 2613 schools under inspection, twenty years added 8000 to that number, but it was after 1872, when education was made compulsory, that the Board Schools which were built added so greatly to the educational establishments of the kingdom. Nor was this done before the necessity was felt, for so greatly had education been neglected, that in 1876 19-2 per cent, were unable to sign the register of their marriage, Scotland was better in this respect, as ten years previously there were only 10 per cent, of men, and 20 per cent, of women, who could not write: Ireland at this time comparing unfavourably with both England and Scotland. In 1882, ten years after the passing of the Compulsory Education Act, 18,289 schools in England and Wales were inspected, furnishing accommodation to above \\ million scholars. The names of more than 4 million children were registered on the books, and above 3.^ millions were present at the official inspection of their various schools. Of these more than 2 million underwent the examination required to entitle their schools to the Government grant. Besides the Public Elementary Schools there are Voluntary Schools, Training Colleges, in which those intended to become teachers continue their studies ; Science Schools, numbering in the United Kingdom 1354, and the Schools of Art, of which there are 146. Many consider that the Voluntary Schools conduce more to the welfare of the people than the Board Schools, the fees being higher in the former ; and it is proverbial that people value more that for which they have to pay adequately. National education in France may also be said to date from 1833. Before that year there were many admirable institutions for the instruction of the higher classes, but, as in our own country, the lower orders had been neglected. In the present day the schools are under the direct "control of the Government and are classed as primary, secondary, and superior school. Private schools are encouraged, but teachers in them must pass the same examinations as those in public schools. Primary instruction is now gratuitous in Paris and in most of the large provincial towns ; in addition to which, in Paris, elementary and advanced lectures on literature, art, and science, are delivered by men of high reputation. These lectures are free, and are largely attended by the working classes, both men and women. There are also a number of free Art Schools, frequented chiefly by working men. For children too young to attend the primary schools, there are the Shelter Schools (Sallea dAsile), in which children are trained according to the Kindergarten method. *28 Education. In Germany the system of Public education has long been acknowledged to be the most complete yet developed. Its chief features are :— 1. The duty of the State to establish a sufficient number of Elementary Schools. 2. Compulsory attendance of every child between the ages of 7 and 14. 3. The special preparation of teachers. 4. A system of school inspection. The schools are divided into five classes, Primary, Burgher, Eealschulen, Gymnasium, and University; besides these there are the normal schools for teachers, and a great number of technical schools. The course of instruction in the Burgher Schools lasts for eight years, and comprises ordinary elementary studies, religious instruction, drawing, music, and gymnastics. The Eealschule is intended more especially to provide a broad education for those intended for commercial pursuits. The course at the Gymnasium is a preparation for the Universities, great prominence being given to the classical studies. The general plan of work is fixed by the State. Before entering the University every student must be examined. Those that fail to obtain a certificate may yet go to the University and are enabled to attend lectures, but they cannot matriculate or eventually hold public benefice. Teachers have to undergo a special examination. School books are chosen by the masters, but, before use, must be approved by the School Board, and should they be newly published works the Board refers them to the Minister of Education. In America, the beginning of public education was the establishment of grammar schools about the middle of the seventeenth century : the system of free public schools was first instituted m New England not long after. At the present day in many of the States education is compulsory, and in others it is strongly encouraged. Each State maintains an independent system of gratuitous public instruction. The schools are supported chiefly by taxation, and are controlled entirely by the people, through the masters, who are publicly elected. There is a Board of Education, or a Superintendent of Public Instruction, whose office is in the chief town of the State ; and who, by the aid of Inspectors, exercises a general supervision over all matters belonging to the schools. The Schools are divided into Primary, Grammar, and High Schools. In the Primary, elementary subjects, including vocal music, are taught ; to which are added in the Grammar Schools, music, French, German, drawing, natural philosophy, and chemistry. Many students do not follow their education through the High Schools, where a more intimate knowledge of modern languages, mathematics, &c, is pursued. An examination is necessary before passing from one school to another. Almost every State has a normal school for the instruction of teachers. A most important feature in the system of education in the United States, and one which is said to give it great advantages over any European system,, is the number of meetings held for the discussion of all topics relating to education. No mention has yet been made of the Kindergarten method of teaching, a most admirable system conceived by Johann Pestalozzi, a Swiss, and brought to its present state of perfection by Froebel. By it the perceptive faculties of children are called into use in a manner that seems more like play than work. This system is intended chiefly for children under seven years of age. Balls, cubes, and other objects are used : with these games are played, all having an educational basis, and by which the children actually learn by imperceptible degrees the rudimentary elements of art and science. The education of the blind is a subject in which the public has long been interested, and, comparatively speaking, presents few difficulties. The education of deaf mutes is of more SUNDAY AT HOME SIXPENCE MONTHLY. Classes XXXIV., XXXV. {East Central Gallery A). 129 modem growth, and has been attended by a success which may be pronounced truly marvellous. Until recent years it was considered useless to attempt to teach those to speak who were born deaf; but this apparently impossible feat is now successfully accomplished. Not only this, but deaf children can be taught to understand what is said to them by following the movement of the lips and the facial expression. To such great perfection has this special branch of education been carried, that in some cases deaf persons can carry on a conversation with those they know, so that a stranger would not perceive their infirmity. C. Dunell. May 1st, 1884. GROUP IV. — THE SCHOOL. Class XXXIV. (East Central Gallery A.) Designs and Models of Improved Build- ings for Elementary Schools, Infant Schools and Creches. 1270. BROCK, E. P. LOFTUS, F.S.A., Architect, 19 Montague Place, Russell Square, W.C.— (1) Plan of the Shaftesbury Home for Boys, Bisley, Surrey, for the Na- tional Refuges Society for Homeless and Desti- tute Children, showing the arrangements of the building in regard to its healthy use. (2) Plans of the German Orphanage, Dalston, for Baron Schroder, showing the arrangements of the building in regard to its healthy use. 1271. CHAMBERS, P. CAMDEN", Lowestoft. — Plans and Designs of Improved Buildings for Elementary Schools. 1272. HEIOIAN & HARRISON", 64 Cannon Street, E.C.— Drawings, being plans and views of various public elementary and public middle-class schools erected from our designs during the last ten years. 1273. NORTH, C. N. McINTYRE, 15 Boro', High Street, S.E. . (1) Design for reconstruction of St. Saviour's Grammar School, Southward (2) Design for Boys', Girls', and Infants' Schools to be erected on a restricted site in a Town. 1274. THE MAYOR AND ALDER- MEN OF LEIDEN, HOLLAND.— (1) Three designs of building of Elementary School for 372 pupils. (2) Six designs of building for the High Burghal School for Young Ladies tor 150 pupils. (3) Designs of School Fur- niture. (4) Six designs of building for a Gymnasium for 150 pupils. 1276. SIEBREICH, CHARLES, 4 Mozartgasse, Vienna, Austria. — De- signs and Photographs of School Buildings. Technics of Public Health and of Safety of Life. 1277. CHIAVE, D., Munieipio di Torino, Italy. — Album with designs of seve- ral of the principal school buildings which are now being finished in Turin. HUMPHREYS, J. C, Albert Gate, Knightsbridge, Hyde Park, S.W. (See Outside.) Class XXXV. (East Central Gallery A.) Apparatus and Fittings for "Warming, Ventilating, and Lighting Schools, School Latrines, Closets, &c. 1279. RECK, A. B., 3 Thuresensgade, Copenhagen. (Agents, PUGGAARD & GALSCHIOTT, 34Eastcheap, London, E.C.)— (1) Heating and Ventilating Stoves and Hot Air Furnaces for schools, infirmaries, churches, offices and private dwelling-houses, &c. (2) Drawings of schools, infirmaries, private dwellings, &c, heated and ventilated by Exhi- bitor. (3) Drawings of different systems of the heating of buildings by exhaust steam with the lighting of the buildings by electrical light. 1280. LONDON WARMING & VEN- TILATING CO. (THE), 32 Henrietta Street, Covent Garden, W.C.— Gurney Stoves, and Woodcock's Improved Gumey Stove. 1281. WEEKS, J., & CO., Warming fcand Ventilating Engineers, King's Road, Chelsea.— (1) Weeks's Patent Upright Tubu- lar Boilers, various, including their patent Duplex, with hollow furnace bars for utilizing the heat of furnace and transferring it to the water before entering the boiler. (2) Weeks's Tubular Waterbar Open Fire Grate, specially LARGE PURCHASES IN SILKS, VELVETS, MEKVS, SURAHS, BROCHES, &c, NOW SELLING AT (pefer (£o0in0on'0, Oxford St. and Regent St. 130 Classes XXXVL, XXXVII. (East Central Gallery A). constructed for applying to ordinary register stove fronts. For warming nurseries and school- rooms, first, as an open fire ; second, by means of pipes round the room, and also for giving a constant supply of hot water for washing and other purposes. (3) Weeks's Hydro-Caloric Vertical Tubular Coil, for warming and venti- lating in one operation. For warming the air of the room, for admitting a constant current of fresh warm air, for disinfecting and charging the air with a heathful degree of humidity. (4) Weeks's Horizontal Hot Water Coil. 1282. HERRING- & SOU". — Model of City Schools, Warming and Ventilating Ar- rangements and Improved Fire Grates of Extra Strength. Extra Strong and Cheap Firebrick Stoves with Tile Fronts for Smoke Abatement and easy removal of wearing parts. ADAMS, ROBERT, 7 Great Dover Street, and 17 Blackman Street, Boro', S.E. (See Class 20.) BACON, J. L., & CO., 34 Upper Gloucester Place, Dorset Square, N.W. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) BOWES, SCOTT, & READ,! Broad- way Chambers, Westminster. (See Class 23.) CLEMENTS, JEAKES, & CO., 51 Gt, Russell Street. (See Class 31.) DEARDS, W. & S., Harlow, Essex. (See Class 24.) DOMESTIC ENGINEERING & SANITARY APPLIANCES CO., 24 High Holborn, W.C. (See Class 23.) EARNWORTH, J. K., 24 St. James' Square, Bath. (See Class 24.) GENERAL GAS HEATING AND LIGHTING APPARATUS CO., Li- mited (THE), 54-70 St. Paul's Street, New North Road, N. (See Class 24.) HAND, HENRY AUGUSTUS, 118 Camden House, Kensington. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) HOWORTH, JAMES, Ventila1±% Engineer, Victoria Works, Parnworth, near Bolton. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) JENNINGS, GEORGE, Palace Wharf, Stangate, S.E. (See Class 31.) KEITH, J., Engineer, 57 Holborn Viaduct, E.C. ; Edinburgh and Ar- broath. (See Class 24.) LAMB, J. M., & CO., 119 Finchley Road, South Hampstead, N.W. (See Class 25.) ROSSER & RUSSELL, 22 Charing Cross, S.W. (See Class 24.) STIRRAT, B. B., 43 Alexander Place, Newcastle-on-Tyne. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) WALLER, THOMAS, 43 Fish Street Hill, E.C. (See Class 24.) WILCOCK & CO., Burmantofts, Leeds. (See Class 23.) Class XXXVI. (East Central Gallery A.) Special School Fittings for Storing and Drying Clothing. 1285. MAC CARTHY, Rev. E. F. M., M.A., King Edward's School, Five Ways, Birmingham. — Model of a School Cloak Room (adapted, with improvements, from the best . examples to be found in American Public and Normal Schools), showing Drying Apparatus, Drainage for Umbrellas, &c, now in use in King Edward's Grammar School, Five Ways, Birmingham. CLEMENTS, JEAKES & CO., 51 Great Russell Street, W.C. (See Class 24.) Class XXXVII. (East Central Gallery A.) School Kitchens and arrangements for School Canteens. Methods of warm- ing Children's Meals, &c. CLEMENTS, JEAKES, & CO., 51 Great Russell Street, W.C. (See Class 24.) GENERAL GAS HEATING AND LIGHTING APPARATUS CO., Li- mited (THE), 54—70 St. Paul's Street, New North Road, N. (See Class 24.) LOCH BROS & CO., 35 Queen, Victoria Street, E.C. (See Machinery inl Motion, Western Gallery.) NEWTON, CHAMBERS, & CO., Limited, 19 Great George Street, West- minster, S.W. (See Class 24.) CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID FOOD WARMERS. Caution.— Spurious Lamps are being sold for the sake of larger profit. CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID FOOD WARMERS. See that the Patentee's Name is on every Lamp. CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID NIGHT LIGHTS, Works, Child's Hill, Lokdon, N.W. ~~ Classes XXXVIIL, XXXIX. (East Central Gallery A). 131 Class XXXVIIL {East Central Gallery A.) Precaution in Schools for preventing the spread of Infectious Diseases, School Sanitoria, Infirmaries, &c. 1287. PAGET, CHARLES E., Ken- dal, Westmoreland. — Model, &c. Made of wood, and arranged to show the spicial details of construction which are desirable in all build- ings erected for the reception and isolation of infectious sickness. 1288. WHITE, WILLIAM, P.S.A., 30a Wimpole Street, W. — Winchester College Sanatorium. Illustrations of " Isola- tion Block," and general plan. BRADFORD, T., & CO., 140-143 High Holborn, W.C. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) PORTER, J. H., 1 Tudor Street, London, E.C.— (See outside Western Gallery.) TURNER, GEORGE, & CO., 181 Choumert Road, London, S.E. — School Sanitoria. (See Class 31 a. & b.) Class XXXIX. (East Central Gallery A.) Special Apparatus for Physical Train- ing in Schools, Gymnasia, Apparatus for Exercise, Drill, &e. 1290. AYLING, EDWARD, Auck- land Street, Vauxhall. — Bowing, applic- able to Bhysical Training at Universities, Schools, &c, illustrated by Oars, Sculls, Bad- dies, and other objects of interest connected with Bowing; such as the Oars used in the Inter-University (Oxford and Cambridge) Boat- race, 1884 ; the Sculls used by Edward Hanlan in his match against Elias C. Laycock ; also used by Jefferson Lowndes, Esq., in the Diamond Sculls at Henley, and the Amateur Championship on the Thames, Season 1883. Sculls manufactured expressly for the Davis Swi- vel Bo wlock. A Bacing Scull of a century ago, &c. 1291. LILLYWHITE, JAMES, FRO WD & CO., 4 & 6 Newington Causeway, S.E.— (1) Cricket Bats, Balls, Stumps, Leg-guards, Gloves, and other Appli- ances for the Game. (2) Lawn Tennis Bats, Balls, Nets, Boles, &c. (3) Indian Clubs, Dumb-bells, Quoits, Foils, Masks, Footballs, Boxing Gloves, &c. 1292. SCHWENCKE, C, Kissingen Villa, Mostyn Road, Lower Merton, Surrey.— Apparatus for the Technics of the fingers. 1293. COST, H., Baker Street, Port- man Square, W. — (I) H. Cost's Batent Calisthenic Chest Expanders. (To be used in graceful exercises for the healthful and sym- metrical development of the human form.) (2) Cost's Wall Springs, and Bhotographs of Cost's Exercising Blane. (The two last-named instruments are more especially for the health- ful development of the muscular system and correction of irregularities of the figure, spinal curvature, &c.) 1294. HORN, T. S., Elgin Road, Croydon. — Batent Improved Begulating Digitorium, a mechanical instrument for exer- cising the fingers. 1295. HOWARD, PROFESSOR, 100 Wardour Street, W. — Health - producing Games : — Cricket, Football, Lawn Tennis, Indian Clubs, Horizontal Bars, School Gym- nasia, Boxes of Games suitable for Children. 1296. ROTH, DR., 48 Wimpole Street, Cavendish Square, W. — (1) A Large Table of Elementary Fositions and Ex- ercises according to Ling's System for the development of the various parts of the body. (2) Models and Batterns of hygienic dress, shoes and boots, stays, stockings, &c. (3) Model showing three different School Ventila- tors. (4) Drawing of a Bussian Bath, including the application of steam, cold and warm water in various forms. (5) Diagrams of bad posi- tions during the time of Education causing lateral curvature and other complaints. (3) Diagrams of bad positions while writing. (7) Models of hygienic school benches and chairs, permitting the student to lean comfortably during his occupations in school. (The full- size chairs made according to Dr. Both's instruc- tions are exhibited by the North of England School Furnishing Co. in the Albert Hall.) (7) Means for the Physical Education of the senses. 1297. HOLM, JOHN, F.R.C.S. (Edin.), 48 Conduit Street, W.— (1) Model of Gym- nasium for carrying out Ling's System of Swedish Gymnastics (Educational Section). (2) Diagrams illustrating the Exercises. (3) Literature in reference to the same. 1298. BACON, GEORGE W., F.R.G.S., 127 Strand, W.C. — (1) Bacon's Batent Bortable Gymnasium, for home BOYS' CL OTHING & OUT FITTING IMMENSE STOCK TO CHOOSE FROM, K 2 132 Class XL. (East Central Gallery A). and school use. (2) Bacon's Patent Trapeze and Horizontal Bar. (3) Bacon's Patent Chest Expander. _ (4) Bacon's Patent Child's Swing, pertaining to above gymnasium. 1299. PIG-G-OTT BROTHERS, 59 Bishopsgate Street Within, E.C. (Agent, T. Vincent Riordan, 1, White- ley Road, Upper Norwood, S.E.)— (1) The Combination Gymnasium, consisting of 2 spaned planks, climbing ladder, plain plank, climbing rope and pole, trapeze bar, and lady's swing : is adapted for either indoor or outdoor use. (2) Portable Horizontal Bar, for house or garden, with iron core. (3) Nursery Gym- nasium, comprising horizontal bar, trapeze bar, hand rings and swing for children, and hori- zontal bar for adults. (4) Parallel Bars, port- able, for military gymnasium or schools. (5) Jumping Stand. (6) Case of Fencing and Boxing Bequiaites. 1300. HARVIE, J., Stopford House, Rozel Road, Clapham, S.W.— Improved Double Bar Swing. 1301. SPENCER, GEORGE, 52 Gos- well Road, London. — Combination Gym- nastic Apparatus ; Portable Steel Core Bar, — ditto, 30s., Iron Core ; Parallel Bar, two sizes. Lawn Gymnasium, Chest Machine, Giant Strides, Nursery Gymnasium, Jumping Stands, Climbing Kopes, Poles, Indian Clubs, Calisthe- nic Apparatus, and every description of School or Private Gymnasia and Fencing Kequisites. 1302. GARCET et NISIUS, 76 Rue de Rennes, Paris. — Special Apparatus for Gymnasium and Military Exercises. 1303. GOY, H., 21 & 22 Leadenhall Street, E.C. — Gymnastic Apparatus. Speci- mens of Latest Improvements in Apparatus for the Room or the Open Air, both portable and fixed. 1304. STEMPEL, ADOLF A., Mas- ter of Gymnastics, Fencing, Calis- thenics & Drilling, Importer of Gym- nastic Apparatus. (Herr STEMPEL' S Gymnasium & School of Arms, Gym- nastic Apparatus Depot, 75 Albany Street, Regent's Park, If. W.) —Portable Gymnasium Apparatus, on the German move- able system. 1305. ZANDER MEDICO - GYM- NASTIC CO., Limited, 7 Soho Square, W.— (1) Chest - Expanding Machine. (2) Machine for exercising the legs ; suitable fori elderly persons. (3) Machine for exercising the muscles of the ankle. (4) Machine for] strengthening the back and correcting stooping! in children. (5) Machine for exercising the muscles of the back and chest. 1306. NORDENFELT, T., 53 Parlia- ment Street, S.W. — School Gymnasium, on] the Swedish (Ling's) System ; manufactured by Mr. Ekstrand in Stockholm. 1307. KNOFE, OSCAR, 16 Finsburyj Park Villas, Green Lanes, London, N. — I All kinds of Gymnastic Apparatus and Fencingj Requisites for Schools, Private, Public, audi Military Gymnasia, including Horizontal Bars, Parallel Bars, Vaulting Horses, Vaulting Bucks, Vaulting Tables, Jumping Apparatus, Climb- ing Scaffolds ; Family, Parlour, and Lawn] Gymnasia, Swings, &c, for children and! adults. AH kind of Requisites for outdoor] and indoor games, such as Lawn Tennis,! Cricket, Football, Croquet, &c. 1308. CHAMBERS, W. OLDHAM, F.R.I.B.A., Lowestoft. — Plans and Designs! for Swimming Schools, showing improved system! for teaching the art of swimming. 1309. SLAZENGER & SONS, 56 Can- non Street, E.C— Cricket Bats, Lawn Tennis! Rackets. Class XL. (East Central Gallery A.) Literature, Statistics, Diagrams, &c, relating to Group 4. ETZENBERGER, R, Midland Grand Hotel, St. Pancras. (See Outside.) ROTH, DR. M., 48 Wimpole Street, Cavendish Square, W. (See Class 39.) SCHMIDT, KARL AUGUST, 2 Konstantinow'sclie Militair-Schule, St.; Petersburg. — Books and Diagrams illustrat-j ing correct positions in walking, standing, or] sitting. (See Library.) WHITE, WILLIAM, P.S.A., 30a] Wimpole Street, W. — iEsthetical Sanitation j showing the Influence of the Healthy Culture] of the Body on Beauty and Art. (See Library.^ HOSPITAL MARQUEES LINED WITH AN INNER TENT For 1, 4, 8 and 20 Patients supplied with Floor, Hot Water Warming Apparatus, Furniture, and all Utensils complete. MARQUEES FOR CONVALESCENTS AS USED BY THE METROPOLITAN ASYLUMS BOARD. The entire Arrangements for fitting up Hospital Camps undertaken "by PIGGOTT BROS., 59, Bishopsgate Street Without, LONDON, Where Tests and Fittings can be>een and all information obtained. The Workshop. 133 THE WORKSHOP. Thk factory, or distinctive workshop, is the result of an advanced state of civilization, for in >rimitive times such industries as exist are mostly carried on in the dwelling-place of the operatives. M the present day the line of demarcation between the Dwelling and the Workshop is necessarily )ecoming more defined, owing principally to the extended use of machinery, and to the minute sub-division of labour which renders each operative a specialist capable only of performing work of the most limited range. For this reason a large number of hands must be brought together In order to produce a finished manufactured article if it be of at all a complex nature. The nation gains by the spread of this system, and the more universal it becomes the greater will be the improvement in the health of the workpeople. It can lead to nothing but harm when the labouring classes work, eat, and sleep in the same rooms. Much yet remains to be done in this direction, for the pernicious " garret master," and his kind, is a race by no means extinct, especially in some of the provincial manufacturing towns. For the present, however, we have alone to deal with the workshop itself, and must leave out of our consideration the more unhealthy plan of combining workshop and dwelling-room. Siuce the year 1833 various acts of Parliament have been passed in order to provide for the more sanitary condition of factories. Many of the evils arising from the employment of young children, from overcrowding, inefficient ventilation, too long working hours, and matters of this (description, have been to a great extent remedied. by the working of these beneficial laws. No doubt much yet remains to be done, and perhaps one of the greatest difficulties now encountered lis to get workpeople to protect themselves by using the simple hygienic contrivances placed I within their reach. The operatives employed in some branches of the Sheffield cutlery industries work under ! exceptionally unwholesome conditions. Of those occupied in dry grinding the fork polishers 'only enjoy — or we should rather say suffer — an average duration of life of twenty-nine years. The fine dust produced in the process of the manufacture they follow gets into the lungs, so that after death they often have the appearance of india-rubber. The disease is known by the expressive title of " grinders' rot." Fork making appears to be the most deadly branch of the trade, but there are other divisions that are but little better. Statisticians tell us that the miners come next in the list of mortality. According to a report compiled a short time ago, there were 300,000 human beings working underground, and employed in the most arduous and distressing labour. The largest class is that of the coal miners or pitmen. The production of every 70,000 tons of coal costs on an average one life from violent accident, but this is as a drop in the ocean compared to the suffering and misery due to diseases arising from unwholesome atmosphere and coal dust, which, aided in too many cases by seasons of dissolute living, tend to shorten the miner's life. It has been estimated that pitmen, between the ages of twenty and sixty years, spend 95 weeks in illness, a duration of sickness 67 per cent, above that usual with labourers in other occupations. Few miners, however, reach the age of sixty years. Professor Zeuner says that in the mines of Freiburg the average period at which the men are incapacitated from further work is between the ages of thirty and forty years. The manufacture of white lead is an industry which lays on our working population a heavy burthen of disease and suffering. During a space of.eighteen months, twenty-three cases of lead poisoning were admitted to the infirmary of Shoreditch workhouse. Of this number, three died, and many were expected to remain paupers for life. Poplar Union admitted during twelve months, twenty-nine patients suffering from the same cause. Holborn Union afforded an asylum to fifty-four persons in one year. These numbers only represent the cases seeking EXTENSIVE STOCK OF UNENS", Drapery, Curtains, Cretonnes, Etc., AT (pefet (RoBttteon'*, *£8JS£* 134 The Workshop. parish relief. A medical attendant at two white lead works states that during a period >f nine months he treated thirty-four females and thirty males who were suffering directly from lead poisoning. Many of the brighter colours used so plentifully for purposes of interio: house decoration a few years ago were of even a more deadly character than white lead, and in fact, with perhaps the exception of the beautiful preparations obtained from cochineal, as x broad rule it may be said that the brighter the colour the more hurtful is it likely to be to those employed m its manufacture. Thus vermilion is a preparation of mercury and sulphur; prussianblue is composed of sulphate of iron, prussiate of potash, and hydrochloric acid which give off in the process of manufacture fumes of a most hurtful nature. Chrome yellow requires for its production that litharge and bichromate of potash should be treated with a powerful acid. But the most deadly preparation of this nature is the beautiful emerald green of which we heard so much a few years since. This is composed of sulphate of copper, which is dissolved in water and on to which is run a boiling liquor of arsenic and common soda, acetic acid being shortly afterwards added to cause the necessary re-action. The whole mass has to be liberally stirred throughout the operation, and the fumes given off are of the most poisonous nature. In the production of any of these compounds, however dangerous the process may' be, if proper precautions be not taken, the exercise of due care will ensure comparative immunity from harm. Unfortunately all colours that are used for making into oil paints must be reduced to a dry powder, and it is dust, that most insidious foe to human health, that the workman fnds he cannot guard against. The packers, sifters, and dry grinders in chemical works are those who suffer most. These operations require but a low class of intelligence, and those engaged m them, in some of the small, ill-regulated factories— men, women, and boys— are ill-paid, ill-fed, and scantily clothed. One of the lead poisoned patients at the Shoreditch Work- house, a woman of sixty, worked daily from seven in the morning until seven at night for wages of 12s. a week. She had beeniold that if she continued at the work it would Mil her, but what was she to do ? This unfortunate had been eight months in the infirmary— possibly the happiest months of her life. In many trades the wages are even less than in the white lead works, although the occupations are hardly less hurtful, and naturally no one will engage in them unless unable to obtain more healthful and better paid labour. These workers form the lowest elements of our industrial population ; herding together in dwelling-places which are sinks of misery and iniquity, they form a nucleus from which springs so much of the disease and crime that pollutes our great cities, and renders our material progress, wealth, and culture a reproach in the eyes of all thinking men. But those we have been considering are exceptional cases, and taking the working population, both urban and rural, as a whole, they are, as far as can be judged, healthier than the leisure classes. Labour is still the main-spring of health, and however much it may be abused by thoughtlessness or avarice, it is the chief source to which we must look for keeping wholesome our national life. Dr. Guy has sought to obtain the duration of life amongst the upper ranks of society, and has succeeded in establishing the fact that with adults, the higher the position, and the more unlimited the means possessed of satisfying the desires, the less probability there is of long life. In the present Exhibition many objects will be shown that will illustrate the practical application of sanitary science to our physical well-being. The greater number of these will be gathered from fields that have not been here referred to ; for the vastness of our subject and the narrow limits of the present space have necessarily rendered these prefatory notes of a- fragmentary nature. „ ,,,„„, G. B. Dtoell. May 1st, 1884. OWN PAPE SIXPENCE MONTHLY. Classes XLL, XLII. {East Central Gallery A). 135 GROUP V.— THE WORKSHOP. Class XLI. (East Central Gallery A.) Designs and Models for Improvements in the Arrangements and Construc- tion of Workshops, especially those in which dangerous or unwholsesome processes are conducted. 1314. THWAITB, B. H., C.E., F.C.S., St. Weot's, Hants. — Design for Textile Factory, by B. H. Thwaite, C.E., arranged so as to be perfectly healthy and fire resisting, in accordance with the suggestions embodied in the designer's work, ' Our Factories, Work- shops, and Warehouses,' their sanitary and fire resisting arrangements. ADAMS, ROBERT, 17 Blackman Street, Borough, S.E. (See Class 42.) BARNETT & FOSTER, Niagara Works, 26 Eagle Wharf Road, (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) DEARDS, W. & S., Harlow, Essex. (See Class 24.) HUMPHREYS, J. C, Albert Gate, Knightsbridge, Hyde Park, S.W. (See f Outside.) Class XLII. (East Central Gallery A.) Apparatus and Fittings for preventing or minimising the danger to health or life, from carrying on certain trades. Guards, Screens, Fans, Air- jets, Preservative Solutions, Washes, &c. 1316. LAKEMAN, JAMES B„ H.M. Inspector of Factories, Home Office. —Model of Circular Saw Bench with Saw and Guard for prevention of accidents to workers, provided with the means for lateral transverse and vertical adjustment, suitable for a bench carrying saws up to 48 in. diameter. 13 17. SCHAFFER & BADEETBERG, 1 Southgate, Manchester.— Collection of Steam Pressure Hydraulic and Vacuum Gauges, Counters, Safety Valves, Steam Engine Gover- nors, Steam Engine Indicators, Steam Traps, Safety Plugs for Boilers, Thermometers, Baro- meters, Safety Lamp for coal mines, Water Meter, &c ; all having either a direct or indirect connection with minimising danger to health (and life) from carrying on certain trades. 1318. LITJDLEY, C, & CO., 34 En- glefield Road, U. — Patent Belt Shippers. 1319. CLAYTON & SHUTTLE- WORTH, Lincoln.— Model of Safety Drum Guard. 1320. ADAMS, ROBERT, 7 Great Dover Street, & 17 -Blackman Street, Boro', S.E.— (1) B. Adams' Patent Toby Cord Holder, by the use of which any person in workshops or warehouses can remove goods from ground floor to upper floors without assist- ance, thus avoiding to a great extent accidents which occur through carelessness in leaving hold of the rope before the person at the top receives the goods. (2) Apparatus for opening every description of Ventilator, including fan- lights, lantern lights, circular, square, and every other form of sash. (2) Patent Window, which can be reversed instantly for cleaning without removing sashes from the frame, forming a clear egress in case of fire, and for the removal of goods, &c. Also the new method of making sliding windows reversible, to avoid the prevalent danger of external cleaning ; this invention can be ap- plied at a trifling cost. 1321. GARDNER, E. V., 3 Pall Mall East— Gardner's Patent Electric Pro- cess of making White Lead, in which female labour is quite unnecessary and manual labour to a great extent replaced by improved ma- chinery, and by which a true amorphous white lead is produced, in two weeks, of great purity of colour, and body as a paint. In this process all wet grinding, washing, drying, and stoving is dis- pensed with, and all handling of the white lead. 1322. WARWICK, JAMES, 59 Hilton Street, Manchester.— Model of James War- wick's "Patent" Oscillating Motion. This motion entirely dispenses with wheel-gearing and other dangerous complications, and is acknowledged by all experts to be a new mechanical movement. This may be used for a variety of purposes. 1323. JAY, R. C, 89 Cornwall Road, Bayswater, W.— Working Model of _ Valve- less Air-Blower for smith's fires, ventilation, &c. 1324. CLARK, WILLIAM, Engineer, 19 Lee Street, Plumstead, Kent ; & at R. L. Department Royal Arsenal, Woolwich.— Model of Apparatus for draw- ing dust and foul air from grinding _ machines to any extent or distance, and forcing it through a series of fine sprays of water to purify the atmosphere. PARIS MODELS IN COSTUMES OF CASHMERE, NUN'S CLOTHS, VELVETEEN, &c, (peter (gtoBinSon'*, n:^" 136 XL1IL, XLIV., XL 1325. TAYLOR, R. W., 17 Angel Hill Bury St. Edmunds.— Improved Shield or X ence for circular saws ; designed to meet the requirements of the Factories Act. ALAND, HENRY, & SOW, 46 Com- ^T?- ^ heth - (See Machinery m Motion, Western Gallery.) y BEUNTON & TRIER, 19 Qreat George Street S.W (See' Macki^ry in Motion, Western Gallery.) y LAMB, J. M., & CO., 119 Pinchlev Road, South Hampstead, N. (See Class MAIGNEN, P. A., 22 & 23 Great Tower Street, B.C. (See Class 21 ) NEWTON, CHAMBERS, & CO Li- mited, 19 Great George Street, West- minster, S.W. (See Clafs 24.) Class XLTII. (East Central Gallery A.) Objects for Personal Use. Mouthpieces, Spectacles, Dresses, Hoods, &c for use in certain unhealthy and poi- sonous trades. 1327. HARRISON, THOMAS H., 40 Hatton Garden, E.C.-Improved Eye Pro- tectors, Beading Shades, &c. 1328. JOSEPH, DAVIS & CO., Pitz- roy Works Kennington Park Road, b.lh. — (l) Gauze Wire Eye Guards nVTao- othei 6 ?- ( P } <^b^%2£S othei Eye Guards and Protectors, for stone- n^Swfi? 1161 ' 8 -, (3) S P^tacles ^ith shades, attached folders, &c. (4) Royal Polytechnic Standard and other Mercurial Barometers, m iiames (5) Aneroid Barometers in oak and i 6) ^ neioi d Barometers, UcS size, w ith altitude scale to 10,000 feet. (7) Th P r drv ete ^rT C | iniCa1 ' ? SUlated ' domes « c - ^d aauy. (8) Thermometers— for ovens and high temperatures (9) Graphoscopes-single and gZIT n\T\ Microsc °P^- (10) Bain 1 x g f^„ Anemometers registerine from 1 to 10,000,000 feet. (12) AneLmeteS with time glass attached. (13) Moisture meter BARNETT & POSTER, Niae-ar-a Works, 26 Eagle Wharf Road, N. (See Machinery m Motion Western Gallery ) 1329. SQUIRE & SON, 413 Oxford 5??* y-T M ° Uth P iece for' unhealthy poisonous trades. 3 V. (East Central Gallery A). Class XLIV. (East Central Gallery A.) Illustrations of Diseases and Deformi- ties caused by unwholesome Tirades and Professions. Methods of .com- bating these diseases. Preservative measures, &c. 1330. STEELE, J. C, M.D., GJuy's HospitaL-Eleven Models in Wax, illustrative ot skm diseases brought on by unhealthy occupa- tions. Arm of a groom, affected by glarnders. Hands showing effect of working with < oxalic acid, ^fleets caused by working with arseemcal preparations. Effects caused by pigmentss used m dyeing Effects produced by soot; sweep's cancer. Effect of malnutrition ; scurvy ROTH, DR. M., 48 Wimpole Sttreet. Cavendish Square, W. (See Clan SI®) . Class XLV. (East Central Gallery A.) Sanitary Construction and Inspecetion of Workshops, Factories, and Mlines. (a) New Inventions or Improvements ior ameliorating the condition o*f life 01 those engaged in unhealthy coeeu- pations. (h) Means of eeonomiising Human Labour in various Indusstrial operations. PBIMROSE & CO., Chiurch Street Sheffield—Samples of Primrcose & Co b Patent "Eclipse" Glazing, for i mills, workshops, schools, and other buddings 1334. RETTIE PATENT SEAT CO Limited, 10 Bush Lane, Cannon Sttreet^ £° f don -Bettie's Patent Seat for B3anks, Hotels, Ships, Eestaurants, Telegraph OMces, Luncheon Bars, Schools, Offices, Theatres,!: Shops (both sides of counter), and everywhere vwhere room is an object. The only seat extant t that occupies so little room, and prevents bloocking and crowding of passages. ttTL L A? GE ' . JOHN - Lynesham House, Chippenham, Wilts.— (1) JModel for the prevention of accidents in goiner down and coming out from mines, lifts, &c; ahlso tin M ^, 9 '^ Ch ,! ha £ t8 t0 P revent explosions. (2) Model of Safety Eailway Platform ^fi 336 ; S AR ?' CHARLES, Caxlvert Street, Norwich.-An Improved AppMiance tor Shoemakers, being a last on a stand vwhich will allow of a boot being held in any ddesired position. . THE OXFOBD BIBLE FOB TEACHERS ~. . u J 0 ALL BIBLE STUDENTS AND TEACHERS SlXS12eS ^p\ir e r A ff m n 3 a s de to P |^' | Four « thin India paper ranging Class XLVI. (East Central Gallery A). 137 1337. HALL, J. SPARKES ON", 308 & 310 Regent Street.— Upright Shoe- makers's Bench. 1338. "FORD, HARRY H., 43 Park Green, Maeclesford.— Solid Cylinder Safety Lamps. 1339. KNOWLES, ANDREW, & SONS, Limited, Pendlebury Colliery, near Manchester. — Owen's Patent Safety Cage. 1341. COMPRESSED LIME CAR- TRIDGE CO., Limited (THE) (FRANK M. STILL, Secretary), 3 Queen Street, Cheapside. — (1) Lime Cartridges and Tools for blasting purposes. (2) Drills, Pumps, Tubes, &c, used in connection with the process. 1343. EITTON, EDWARD B., Her Majesty's Inspector of Eaetories, Mal- vern. — Movable Seats for Shops or Workroom. 1344. BICKFORD, SMITH, & CO., Tuckingmill, Cornwall.— (1) Patent Safety Fuses. (2) Patent ^Igniters and Instantaneous Fuses for Mining Purposes. 1345. DAVIS, JOHN, & SON, 118 Newgate Street, London, E.C. ; All Saints Works, Derby ; and Arcade Chambers, Newport, Monmouth, South Wales. — (1) Miners' Safety Lamps. (2) Miners' Dials. (3) Anemometers, for ascertaining the current of air in Mines, Sewers, Furnaces, Ventilating Apparatus, &c. (4) Theodolites and Levels, fitted with the Hoffmann Patent Tripod Head for instantaneously setting up and levelling the instruments. (5) Telephones. (6) Colliery Electric Signals and Bells. (7) Dynamo-Elec- tric Exploder for Blasting. (8) Pit Barometers and Thermometers. (9) Self-Recording Baro- meter or Barograph. (10) Self-Eecording Thermometer or Thermograph, &c. 1346. ROSEWARNE, W., Wheal Sisters, Lelant, Cornwall. — Plan or Sec- tion of Dry or Changing House where miners change their clothes. 1347. WHITE, W. T., West Wheel, Peevor, Redruth. — Drawing of Dry House where miners change their clothes. 1348. MARTEN, EDWARD B., Mid- land Steam Boiler Inspection and Assurance Company, Stourbridge. — Models and Photographs of Exploded Boilers and other vessels. 1349. ACCIDENTS IN MINES COM- MISSION, Victoria Street, Westmin- ster, S.W. — Collection of Safety Lamps for Mining Purposes. ADAMS, ROBERT, 17 Blackman Street, Borough, S.E. (See Class 42.) BARNETT & FOSTER, Niagara Works, 26 Eagle Wharf Road, N. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.} BATEMAN, W. H, 90 Cannon Street, E.C. ; & Nelson Wharf, Milwall, E. (See Class 28.) MACHINERY AND HARDWARE CO., Limited, 147 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (See Machinery in Motion, out- side Western Gallery.') SENNETT, A. R., 62 Hatton Garden, E.C. (See Class 26.) SIMMONS & TULLIDGE, Pleasant Grove, York Road, King's Cross, N. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) Class XLYI. (East Central Gallery A.) Literature, Statistics, Diagrams, &e., relating to Group 5. BANCROFT, R. M. & F. J., Elm Park Road, Church End, Finchley, N. — Illustrated Book on the Construction of Factory and other large Chimney Shafts. (See Library.) THWAITE, B. H., C.E., St. Neot's, Hants. — Our Factories, Workshops, and Ware- houses ; their sanitary and fire-resisting ar- rangements. (See Library.) SIR WILLIAM BURNETT'S PROCESS FOR PRESERVING WOOD BRICKS. Has been in use during the last 20 Years in most of the large Public Buildings, Schools, &c. W. H. BATEMAN, Sole Proprietor. Office, 90, Cannon Street. Hydraulic Works, Nelson Wharf, Millwall, B. 138 Class XL VI. A and B (East Corridor Annexe). GROUP V. — METEOROLOGY IN ITS RELATION TO THE STUDY OP PUBLIC HEALTH. Class XL VI. a & b. (East Corridor Annexe.) Meteorological Instruments, such as are used in climatological investiga- tions ; barometers, aneroids, thermo- meters, earth thermometers, thermo- meter stands, hygrometers, anemo- meters, airmeters, rain gauges, automatic meteorological apparatus, sunshine recorders, evaporation gauges, ozone papers, ozonometers, &c. Diagrams, Models, and Apparatus illustrative of (a) the climatal condi- tions prevailing in various parts of the world; (6) the relations between health and disease ; (c) rainfall, perco- lation, evaporation, and flow from ground, and (d) other subjects em- braced by the Exhibition. 1354. WATSON, W., & SONS, 313 High Holborn, W.C. —Watson's Patent Balanced Thermometer for hospitals, school- rooms, halls, and general house use. The only pattern that can be read at a distance away. By this Instrument the exact temperature is observed at a glance, and this even if the ob- server be twenty or thirty yards distant. Standard meteorological instruments for ob- servatories, travellers, &c. Barometers, Ther- mometers, Wind and Eain Gauges, Vanes, &c, &c. 1355. DRING & FAG-E, 145 Strand, London, W.C— (1) Meteorological Instru- ments. Thermometers, Barometers, Baro- graphs, Thermographs, Dring and Fage's Kegistered Chart Barometers, New Floating Bath Thermometers, Bath Thermometers, Stuffing-box Thermometers for steam-pipes, &c. Bent Tube Thermometers for pipes, tanks, boilers, &c. (2) Hydrometers and Saccharo- meters. 1356. STANLEY, W. F., 13 Rail- way Approach, London Bridge, S.E.— (1) Electric Bells, invalid's call bell. (2) Microscopes. (3) Microscope Objects of Disease Germs. (4) Barometers. (5) Anemo- meters for Registering Air Currents in Mines and Houses. (6) Thermometers and Hygro- meters for Hospitals, &c. (7) Clinical Ther- mometers. 1357. DENTON, S. G., F. R. Met. Soc, 25a Hatton Garden, E.G.— "Den- ton's Unalterable Thermometers." Over fifty improved Health Thermometers and Standard Thermometers for Meteorological purposes, constructed in a special manner, by which the zero is made constant, viz. the mercury will not, through age, alter or read too high. To prove that the thermometers were newly made the enamel stems were sent to the Kew Observa- tory, and hall-marked previous to having their bulbs blown. They were then constructed into Thermometers, graduated, returned to the Observatory, and tested throughout. See Certificate. Subsequently they were placed under seal by the Superintendent and remained so for over twelve months, and were again tested, the zero being practically constant. The Kew corrections for scale errors are etched at their respective places on the tubes. Eleven of the Health Thermometers are magnifying or Lens-fronted. 1358. HARTSHORNE, LIEUT.-COL. — Hygrometer, adapted to show variations of atmospheric pressure. It is constructed on scientific principles of lever action bearing on fine horsehair lines, which are exposed to atmospheric influences through guards of spiral wire. The small thermometer placed by the side of the hygrometrical scale denotes the variations of the temperature, whereby can be readily compared the different occurrences of climate, for when the thermometer rises, the hygrometer needle in the dark scale will fall. 1359. KEW COMMITTEE OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY (THE) (WHIPPLE, GEORGE M., Superinten- dent of the Kew Observatory, Richmond, Surrey, Secretary). — (1) Specimens of Forms of Certificates of Examination of Clini- cal Thermometers as issued by the Kew Obser- vatory. (2) Circulars containing particulars and regulations as to the granting of Certifi- cates by the Kew Committee. (3) Diagram showing the number of Clinical Thermometers verified each year at the Kew Observatory since 1870. (4) Diagram showing the Mean Ten Facsimile Editions ranging in price from 3s. to 45s. THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS. " The essence of fif.y expensive volumes, by men of sacred learning, is condensed into the pages of the Oxfoed pible for Ieacheks. — Kev. Andrew Thompson, D.D., of Edinburgh. " The latest researches are laid under contribution, and the Bible Student is furnished with the pith of them all."— Dr. Stoughton. * London: HENRY EBOWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. Class XL VI. A and B (East Corridor Annexe) . 139 Errors of such Thermometers compared in 1872 and in 1884. 1360. The METEOROLOGICAL COUNCIL, 116 Victoria Street, S.W. — (1) Diagrams showing (A) the accumulated Temperature in Day Degrees, above and below the assumed base line (42° F), (B) the Hours of Bright Sunshine, (C) the Amount of Bain- fall for each week of the current year, and also of the year 1881 (for purposes of comparison) for five districts of the United Kingdom. The districts represented are : Scotland, East ; Eng- land, South ; the Midland Counties, Ireland, South ; the Channel Islands (Scilly and Jersey). (2) A Map showing the various districts into which the United Kingdom is divided for Agricultural and Sanitary Furposes in the weekly weather report. The Diagrams will be altered weekly so as to show the progress of the present season. (3) Twelve Maps showing the Sea Surface Temperature on the Coasts of. the- British Islands in each month of the year. 1361. ROYAL METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 30 Great George Street, S.W. (WILLIAM MARRIOTT, Assistant Secretary). — (1) Typical Climatological Sta- tion, of the Royal Meteorological Society. (2) Instruments as used for Meteorological Pur- poses. (3) A Series of Large Diagrams illus- trative of the climatic conditions prevailing in various parts of the world. 1362. NEGRETTI & ZAMBRA, Hol- born Viaduct, E.C. — Meteorological Instru- ments : (1) Observatory Standard Mercurial Barometers. Aneroid Barometers. Negretti and Zambra's Patent Max. and Mm. Thermo- meters for solar and terrestrial radiation, shade and earth temperatures. Hygrometers and Baingauges. Electrical and other Anemo- meters for indicating velocity and force of wind. Air and Current Meters. Atmido- meter, for measuring evaporation. Ozonometer. Sunshine Recorder. (2) Negretti and Zambra's Patent Hourly Recording Theometric Appa- ratus. Electrical Max. and Min.' Alarm. Thermometers. (3) Negretti and Zambra's Patent Marine Thermometers for taking obser- vations in deep and shallow seas at any given depth. (4) A Series of Thermometers for various purposes, such as bath and other rooms, brewing, dairy, hot-bed and self-registering garden instruments. (5) Chemical and Patent Clinical Thermometers, and Boiling-point Ther- mometer for determining altitudes. 1363. CASELLA, LOUIS P. (1) Ane- mometer, Large Improved Self-Recording. . (2) JOHN GLEN, AD VELiTISEMENT A GENT, 379, STRAND, LONDON, W. C. Agent to the Contractors {WILLIAM CLOWES & SONS, Limited) for tiie Official Publications of the International Health Exhibition, 1884. THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS. " The whole combine to form a Help of the greatest value."— Dr. Angus. , . , . "I do not think I shall ever leave home without the Oxford Bible fok Teachers, for one can scarcely miss his ordinary hooks of reference when this Bible is at hand. I know no other edition which contains so much valuable help to the reader."— Rev. A. H. Chahteris, D.D., Dean of the Chapel Royal. « If you want to buy a New Bible, and want the VERY BEST, write for a list of the Oxford Bibles fob Teachers. — Rev. C. H. Spurgeon. . . li, . . ,, " The amount of information compressed into the Appendix is wonderful. And the Dean is glad to near mat tne help of such eminent contributions has been available for its compilation "—Dean of Rochester. London : HENRY FEOWDE, Oxford University Press "Warehouse, Amen Corner. 140 Class XLVI. A and B (East Corridor Annexe). Anemometer, Robinson's Single and Double Dials. (3) Anemometer, Electrical, Casella's, for indicating at any distance. (4) Anemo- meter, Electrical, and "Wind Vane combined, Casella's. (5) Air Meters for hospitals, mines, and public buildings. (6) Sunshine Eecorder, Universal, Whipple-Casella's. (7) Barometers, Standard, Fortin's, Kew principle, Boulean, .Marotti, and others. (8) Aneroids, self-re- cording and others. (9) Hypsometers. (10) Thermometers, Clinical, Casella's Patent Varie- ties. (11) Thermometers, Clinical, Aitkin's, &c. (12) Thermometers, Mercurial Minimum, Casella's. (13) Thermometers, Maximum and Minimum, vertical and horizontal, Standard, Solar Radiation, &c. (14) Thermometers, Electrical Sixes, Geolden-Casella Patent, for registering and recording at any distance. 15) Thermometer, Deep-Sea, Miller-Casella. (16) Thermometer, Deep-Sea, Miller-Casella, Buchanan's. (17) Piezometer, Buchanan's. (18) Hygrometers, Dine's, both forms. (19) Spirometer, Casella's improved. (20) Warm Stage for the Microscope, Schafer's. (21) Fick's Kymograph or Blood Apparatus. 1364. TISLEY, S. C, & CO. 172 Brompton Road.— (1) Barometers, Ther- mometers, and other Meteorological Instru- ments. (2) New Ozone Generator. 1365. SOCIETE DES LUNETIERS, ! 56 Hatton Garden. (1) Metallic and ! Aneroid Barometers. (2) Thermometers. 1366. LECKY, ROBERT J., 3 Lorton Terrace, Ladbroke Road, W.— (1) A Uni- versal Sunshine Eecorder and Sun-Dial, fitted with Professor Stokes' Zodiacal Frame as sup- plied to Government, to the Meteorological Council, &c, and adapted for use in all latitudes. (2) A Sunshine Recorder and Sun-Dial as sup- plied to the different Meteorological Stations and to private observatories, and made for fixed latitudes of over 34°. The instrument exhibited is made for latitude 52° 30', but is applicable for all England. (3) On the Side Screen, next to the Royal Meteorological So- ciety's exhibit, are Three Charts for the years 1881, 1882, and 1883, giving an exact facsimile of the burning on the cards in the Sunshine Re- corders fitted with Professor Stokes' Zodiacal Frame. These observations were taken by E. E. Dymond, Esq., Aspley Guise, Woburn, Bedford- shire, and shew at a view the relative amounts of sunshine in each month of each year, in this central locality. The dark lines on these charts are respectively those of Sunrise and Sunset. 1367. HICKS, J. J., 8 Hatton Garden, E.C — Barometers. Thermometers, Hygro- meters, Anemometers, Air Meters, Rain Gauges. Range Finders, Clino-Compasses, &c. PATENT POTATO STEAMER. Honourable Mention at the National Health Society's Exhibition, June, 1883. This invention is designed to meet an almost universal and daily want, viz., the means of cooking with certainty and precision all the various sorts of potatoes that are brought to consumers. Experience only teaches that some potatoes will only boil and not steam, and that others will steam and not boil. Experiments carefully conducted have failed to discover any sort of potato which cannot be successfully cooked by this new invention. The inner lining, filled with potatoes, is placed in the bottom of the vessel, with sufficient water to well cover the potatoes ; after boiling fifteen minutes, the lining is raised and fixed at the top, and in about twelve minutes, according to size, they are steamed to perfection. STEAMING. i Bertram & Roberts, at the Fisheries Exhibition, write under date September 3rd, 1883. "Gentlemen,— Bower's Potato Steamer (20 lbs.) I had of you answers admirably, and I can strongly recommend It. "W H Oliver 'Chef n n wT^ I t a «? lor,Bed l . by ? he Rational School of Cookery, South Kensington, to state' that Bower s Potato Steamer has been thoroughly tested, with the result that it, fully accomplishes what is claimed for it, viz. :— "That any sort of potato can be cooked to perfection in it by even an unqualified person." j Messrs. SIZES - - 15-inch. To hold Potatoes - 10 lbs., 15/- 3 lbs., 5/- ; 4 lbs., 17-mcn. ; 15 lbs., 18/6; 6/-; 6 lbs., 7/6. 19 -INCH. 20 lbs., 23/6. To be had of any Ironmonger, and Wholesale of the Sole Manufacturers, GROOM & CO., Liquorpond Street, London, E.C, Class XLVII. (Boyal Albert Ball). 141 DIVISION EDUCATION. GROUP VI. — EDUCATIONAL WORKS AND APPLIANCES. Class XLVII. (Boyal Albert Hall.) Creches and Infant Schools.— (a) Appa- ratus and Fittings for Creches and Infant Schools ; (b) Games, Toys, and Kindergarten Amusements; (c) Mo- dels and Appliances for teaching; (d) Examples of School Work. 1370. NEWMAM, O., & CO., 40 Cheapside, London, E.C., 7 Trafalgar Buildings, Charing Cross, W.C., & at Berlin. — (1) Kindergarten Materials of every description. (2) Instructive and amusing Games. (3) Dr. Richter's Patented Stone- building Bricks, in three colours. (4) Thieben's Patented White Composition Stone Slates. 1371. DRUKKER, MORRIS, 61 Stamford Road, Kingsland, N.— (1) Games of various kinds. (2) Toys (educational and otherwise.) (3) Kindergarten amusements. (4) Building Bricks, &c, &c. 1372. FARMER, M., Albert Works, 34 & 36 Britten Street, Chelsea, S.W.— Kindergarten Educational Printing Apparatus. 1373. MILLER, S. A., Orange House, College Park, Lewisham, S.E.— (1) Read- ing and Writing, a series of cards. (2) Script Copies ; slates and Paper to match. (3) Letters and Words, sorted; in boxes, with key. (4) Select Rhymes, for Reading and Recitation. (5) First Sums, on Cards. (6) Bead Strings, varied. (7) Infants' Musical Staff and Nota- tion, with Songs. (8) Children's Work. 1374. VEREIN FUR VOLKER- ZIEHUNG UND VOLKSKINDER- GARTEN, Potsdamerstrasse, Berlin. (DR. EDMUND FRIEDEMANN.) — Collection of Appliances, &c, illustrative of the Pestalozzian System of Kindergarten Teaching. 1375. CREMER, W. H., 210 Regent Street. W.— (1) Games and Recreations of an amusing and intellectual character. (2) Out-door Sports and Pastimes conducive to health. (3) Educational Toys and Kinder- (See Special Catalogue published.) garten Appliances in all its branches. (4) Building Bricks of wood and stone, Mosaics, &c. (5) Alphabets and Spelling Games. (6) Dissected Maps, scriptural and secular subjects. (7) Boxes of Tools. (8) Printing Presses with Moveable Types. (9) Colour Boxes and Exer- cises. (10) Special Toys for Infants and the Nursery. (11) New Patent Soft Stuffed Animals. (12) Model Rag Dolls and Toys of White Wood. (13) Practical Miniature Cook- ing Stoves. (14) Model Dolls' Houses appro- priately furnished. (15) Shops of various kinds with weights, scales, &c. 1376. GEORGENS, DR. JOHN D., of Berlin. (Care of London Educational Depot, 95 Regent Street, W.)— (1) Art Building Blocks of real stone. (2) " Plastiline," a new modelling material. (3) New Kinder- garten Material, and Instructive Toys. 1378. COOPER, J. RAMSAY, 17 High Street, Canterbury. — Sheets for Teaching Children to Read the English Lan- guage, upon a graded method of Phonic Word- building by the ordinary orthography. 1379. MAGNUS, DR. HUGO, AND JEFFRIES, DR. B. JOY. — Colour Chart for the Primary Education of the Colour Sense, published by L. Prang & Co., Boston, U.S. EDWARDS, H. & G., 84 High Street, Camden Town, N.W. (See Class 48.) HAMMER, Strand, W.C. GEORGE {See Class 48.) M., 370 MIDLAND EDUCATIONAL CO. (THE) (Manager, A. TAYLOR), 91- 92 New Street, Birmingham. (See Class 48.) MYERS, A. N., 15 Berners Street, Oxford Street, W. (See Class 48.) NORTH OF ENGLAND SCHOOL FURNISHING CO., Limited (THE), Darlington, Durham. (See Class 48.) ROTH, DR., 48 Wimpole Street, Cavendish Square, W. (See Class 39.) CLARENDON PKKSS. The Construction of Healthy Dwellings J namely IIou.es, Hospitals, Bracks, Asylums, etc. By A f^i^^T^l^£lUDlSSii ^elatin^ .0 *th "Control and Improvement of Rivers, and the De^n, ^^^J^I^l^^f^. By LEVESON FttAKCIS VE aN OS-H,RCOUKT, M.A Two vols. (Vol. A System ot "physical Education : Theoretical and Practical ^ Archibald Macla^ U 6d. and H. G. Madan, M.A. Third Edaion. Revised by H. 0. Madan, JVI.A.. 9s. London: -HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse) Amen Corner. 142 Class XLVIII. (Boyal Albert Hall). Class XLVIII. (Royal Albert Hall.) Primary Schools, (a) Apparatus and Fittings ; (b) Models and Appliances for teaching; Text-books, Diagrams and Examples; (c) Specimens of ork in Elementary Schools. 1380. MIDLAND EDUCATIONAL COMPANY (THE) (Manager, A., TAYLOR), 91 & 92 New Street Bir- mingham ; and 7 Market Street, Leices- ter.— (1) The Eeliance Desk. (2) The Para- gon Desk. (3) The Birmingham Dual and Single Desk. (4) The Midland Dual and Single Desk. (5) Varieties of Mistresses' Work Tables. (6) Apparatus and Fittings for In- fant Schools. (7) School-work Tables. 1381. TAYLOR & CO., Driffield; & 62 St. Martin's-le-Grand, E.C.— Assort- ment of improved school furniture, apparatus and fittings, including Electric Call Bells, &c. 1382. ST. JOHN'S INSTITUTE FOR DEAF AND DUMB, Boston Spa, near Tadcaster, Yorkshire. — (1) Gallerv for infant schools. (2) Eeversible School Desk. (3) Other School Furniture. 1383. EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY AS- SOCIATION, Limited (THE), 42a Holborn Viaduct, London, W.C.— (1) School Desks, Masters' and Mistresses' Desks, Easels, Black Boards, Slates on Stands, Forms, Cupboards, Hat Peg and Stands, &c, &c. (2) School Books of all kinds, Globes, Ink-wells, &c. (3) Illustrations of Trades for infant schools, Texts mounted for walls, and Beading Sheets. J 1384. NORTH OF ENGLAND SCHOOL FURNISHING CO., Limi- ted (THE), Darlington ; and Newcastle- on-Tyne.— (1) Desks and Tables for Kinder- garten teaching. (2) Kindergarten Amuse- ments. (3) Model Map of England and Wales, designed to give children an idea of the divisions of land and water. (4) Improved Abacus, to illustrate notation. (5) Sundry ap- pliances for infant schools. (6) Desks and Seats for elementary and higher grade schools, designed and constructed with a special view to the comfort and health of students. 1385. HAMMER, GEORGE M., & CO., 370 Strand, W.C. — (1) Infants' School-room, fitted with gallery, Kindergarten table and chairs, forms, desks for 1st Standard, lesson stand, abacus, easel, black board, box of forms and colors, cabinet of objects, Kinder- garten toys, mistress's table and chair. (2) Long Desks of various patterns, Osborne and Phoenix patent convertible desks and backed seats for lectures, &c, clock, cupboard, easel, black board, large slate in stand, cap and cloak pegs, master's desk and chair, maps, &c. (3) Patent Dual Desks, and all other fittings and appliances. (4) Single Desks, various patterns (specially adapted to girls' use), mistress's table and work table, easel, black board, large slate, cupboard', clock, hat and cloak pegs, special fittings for hanging, &c. (5) Drawing Desks, with copy rests, stools, camels, easels, &c. (6) Drawing Models. (7) Miller's Class Models in wood and wire, with stand. 1386. EDWARDS, H. & G., 84 High Street, Camden Town, N.W.— (1) Kinder- garten Table and Chan. (2) Models of Infants' School Galleries. (3) Form and Colour Box. (4) Clock Face. (5) School Desks (various). (6) School Seats and Forms. (7) Black Board. (8) Easels. (9) Abacia Frames. (10) Draw- ing Models. (11) Boxes of Bricks, &c, &c. 1387. WAKE & DEAN, 40 Borough Road; & Bath Street, S.E.— (1) Children and Teacher's Desk and Chairs. (2) School Cupboard and Bookcase. (3) Slate Stand. (4) Slate Board on Stand. (5) Easel. (6) Black Board. (7) School Ladder. 1388. HEYWOOD, JOHN, Ridge- field, Manchester.— (1) Swiss Desk, with movable sliding top, pitch pine, varnished. (2) Argillite Black Boards. (3) Eeversible Back Forms, pitch pine, varnished. (4) Fixed Back Forms, pitch pine, varnished. (5) Kin- dergarten Desk, top lined in one-inch squares, pitch pine, varnished. 1389. HA WES, GEORGE E„ Duke's Place Joinery Works, Norwich.— (1) In- fants' Desks and Seats, for Kindergarten use, on galleries. (2) Primary School Desk, includ- ing Single, Dual, and Long Desks. (3) High- grade School Desks, single and dual. (4) Pupil Teacher's Desk and Chair. (5) Master's or Mistress's Desks and Tables. (6) Exami- nation Table. (7) Easels. (8) Black Board. (9) Book Closets. NEW FASHIONS IN MANTLES, SHAWLS, FURS, JACKETS, ULSTERS, &c, Class XLVIIL (Boyal Albert Hall). 143 1390. BORN, PHILIP, 29 Tavistock Road, "Westbourne Park, W.— Improved Portable Desk, with movable seat, for home tuition, will prevent curvature of the spine and round shoulders. The seat and footboard can be fixed to suit any age from 6 to 16. 1391. CUEWEN, J., & SOU'S, 8 Warwick Lane, E.C.— Diagrams, Pam- phlets, and Books, used in teaching music by the Tonic Sol-fa method and notation, and by the Staff notation. 1392. GARCET et NTSIUS, 76 Rue de Rennes, Paris (Agents, EMILE FOUCARD & CO., 23 & 24 Hop Ex- change, Southwark Street, S.E.)— (1) Furniture and Apparatus for infant schools and elementary schools. (2) Apparatus and Appli- ances for teaching drawing and natural science. (3) Apparatus for handicraft teaching. 1393. HODKLTSTSOlSr & CLARKE, Canada Works, Small Heath, Bir- mingham.— (1) School Fittings. (2) Desks, constructed to facilitate the work of education and to meet in the fullest manner the require- ments of the laws of health. (3) Kevolving Partitions for the division of school-rooms. 1394. REDMAYNE, MAY, & CO., Triumph Works, London Road, Shef- field.— (1) Assortment of Scholars' Desks. (2) Improved Hallamshire Patent Convertible Desk. (3) The Acme Folding Desk. (4) The Perfect Infant's Desk. 1395. BOGHANDEL, MALLIETGS, Christiania, Norway. — Educational appli- ances of various kinds for primary school teaching. 1396. HAARBURGER & CO., 2 Ham- sell Street, S.E.— School Desk and Seat. 1397. SIMON, H., & CO., Haide- strasse, Berlin. — (1) Double-seated School Desk, with movable top and seat for boys and girls. (2) Single-seated Desk for children for home use. 1398. MYERS, A. N., & CO., 15 Ber- ners Street, Oxford Street, W.— (1) Col- lection of Kindergarten occupations, educational appliances and amusements. (2) Collection of models, appliances, diagrams and examples for primary education. (3) Appliances for the teaching of needlework, embroidery and arti- ficial flower-making. (4) Collection of appara- tus and models for the teaching of elementary science. (5; Collection of apparatus, models, copies, &c, for elementary art instruction. (6) Object Pictures for deaf children, by Hill, with handbook of object lessons. (7) Kindergarten occupations for the blind. 1399. LAURIE, THOMAS, 31 Pater- noster Row, E.C.— (1) School Apparatus and Fittings. (2) Diagrams and Examples. (3) Books and Models. 1400. CROSTHWAITE, R. W., Iron- founder, Paul's Wharf, 24, 26 & 237 Upper Thames Street; & 153 Queen Victoria Street, London, E.C.; & Union Foundry, Stockton-on-Tees. — Improved School Desk. 1401. SWANZY, H. R., F.R.C.S., 23 Merrion Square, Dublin. — School-room Desk and Chair (for one child); capable of being adjusted to suit a child at different ages. 1402. SCHMARJE, JULIUS, Berge- dorf, Hamburg. — Collection of Apparatus for teaching writing in German elementary schools. 1403. BACON", G. W., F.R.G.S., 127 Strand, WC. — (1) Excelsior Series of School Maps— England, Scotland, Ireland, Europe, Asia, Africa ; others in progress. (2) Natural History Pictures. (3) Picture Lessons in Geo- graphy. (4) Physical Maps of England and Europe. (5) Pictorial View of the World. (6) Picture Alphabet. (7) The Grammar Tree. (8) Quarto Atlas of the British Isles— 100 maps with letterpress. (9) Quarto Atlas of London. (10) Quarto Atlas of the World— 100 maps with letterpress. (11) Health Books. (12) Cosmographical Clock, surmounted with globe, showing day of month, seasons, &c. (13) Cos- mographical Globe, showing day and night, day of the month, seasons, &c. 1404. MACCARTHY, E. F. M., M.A., Rev., King Edward's School, Five Ways, Birmingham.— Model of a Class- room, showing a Continuous Black Board, Master's Dais, and Fittings complete. 1405. KELLETT, JOSEPH, St. Mary's Road, Laisterdyke, Bradford, Yorks.— (1) Boyal Easel (Patent) ; the board is self-adjusting, reversible, inclined, and admits of T-square ruling. (2) T-Square Pointer Scale (boldly marked) for class-teaching of " Drawing to Scale." MALVERN AS A HEALTH RESORT. The Reeistrar-General's Returns for 1883 and previous years demonstrate the fact of the unrivalled claims) of Malvern as a Health Resort. Its Climate, dry, braciDg, and equable, is specially adapted to persons subject to Nervous Debility, Pulmonary Disease, and Bronchial Affections. Its Death-rate is the Lowest in the Kingdom, being under 9 per 1000 per ' annum; and, ^corn- oared with twelve of the most noted Watering-places, stands first. Its mortality is only three-fifths of tbat of feastbourne, Harrogate, or Tunbridge Wells, and less than half that of Bath or Cheltenham. From Zymot, c Diseases the death-rate is only 1 in 8000 per annum— a fact of vast importance to Parents and the Educators of Youtn. 144 Class XLVIII. (Boyal Albert Hall). 1406. WALKING-TOW & BROS- COMB, 19 Cursitor Street, E.C., and 31 Albion Street, Leeds. — (1) Paraxon School Slate, Copy Books, and Pencil Holder. (2) Class System of Teaching Writing. (3) Machine-ruled "Writing Slates. 1407. SMITH, C, & SON, 63 Charing Cross, S.W. — Educational Wall Maps, Diagrams, and Globes. 1408. CLARKE & SHEAPNELL, 37 Walbrook, E.C.— Tiles for Educational Purposes, consisting of maps, diagrams, &c. 1409. TERRY, C, & CO., Little Den- mark Street, Soho, W.C.— (1) Scripture Cartoons. (2) Educational Pictures for Schools. (3) School Texts and School Decorations. (4) Pictorial Wall Decorations, damp resisting and washable. 1410. JOHNSTON", J. RITDDIMAN, Waverley Works, Murray-field, Edin- burgh.— School Wall Maps, Illustrations and Diagrams. 141 1. JOHNSTON, A, 6 Paternoster Buildings, E.C.— (1) Diagrams of Physio- graphy, with keys. (2) Map of British Em- pire. (3) Useful Plants, with description. (4) Forest Trees — trees grown for their wood. (5) Fruit Trees — trees grown fsr their fruit. (6) Useful Grains, with description. (7) Natural History Plates. (8) Freehand Outlines. (9) Certificates. (10) Mental Arithmetic Cards. (11) Standard Copy Books. 1412. DEYROLLE, EMILE, 23 Rue de la Monnaie, Paris (Agents EMILE POUCARD & CO., 23 & 24 Hop Ex- change, Southwark Street, S.E.)— (1) — Models and Appliances for teaching. (2) Apparatus and Models for elementary science teaching in schools (Musee Scolaire). 1413. RICHARDSON, JOSEPH, Wesleyan School, Oxford.— (1) Specimens of Geometrical Designs. (2) Maps from me- mory. (3) Pen and Ink Physiological Dia- grams. (4) Drawings. 1414. RAMAGE, MRS. DAVID, 22 Gloucester Road, Kew.-A Genealogical Table of the Monarchs of England. 1415. WOODING, W., City of London School. — An Improved Abacus. 1417. CORSAN, J. R., The London Sand Blast Decorative Glass Works, 80 Gray's Inn Road, London, W.C.— Permanent Tablets, being texts and mottoes, suitable for schools, hospitals, &c, &c., en°raved by the Sand-blast process. 1418. MUSICAL REFORM PRINT- ING & PUBLISHING CO., 74 Pann Street, E.C.— (1) Music Primers, based upon a new and simplified staflfnotation for teaching Playing, and singing at sight. (2) Modulators for teaching m class both pianoforte and vocal music. (3) Magazine of Music, containing music printed on the keyboard stave. 1419. SONNENSCHEIN, A.— Appara- tus for teaching Metric System. 1420. DUNHAM, ROBERT CLARK, »5 Cardington Street, Euston Square, N.W. — Dunham on Decimals. 1421. ALLMAN & SON, 67 New Oxford Street, W.C. — (1) Models and Appliances for teaching writing. (2) Text Books. (3) Specimens of Work (writing done in elementary schools using Allman's new code copy books). 1422. WORSHIPFUL COMPANY OP MAKERS OP PLAYING CARDS (THE), 51 Belsize Avenue.— Collection of Playing Cards, Ancient and Modern, teaching geography, heraldry, &c, together with Books showing methods of teaching (by means of playing cards) logic, &c. 1423. DICKES, LOUISE, 75 Lough- borough Park, S.W. -Books and Illustra- tions, j' Preliminary Exercises for the Hand." 1424. DUPLOYE, EMILE, 23 Quai de l'Horloge, Paris. — Shorthand Method. Sloan Duploye books of English adaptation from above system. 1425. PITMAN, ISAAC, Bath.-(1) Charts of the Shorthand and the Printing Alphabets, and specimens of Shorthand and Phonetic Printing, or reformed spelling. (2) First, Second, Third, Fourth, and Fifth Books in Phonetic Eeading. And (3) several volumes m Phonetic Spelling and Shorthand. 1426. PITMAN, FREDERICK, 20 & 21 Paternoster Row, E.C.— (1) Short- hand Graduated Text Books, Diagrams, and various works entirely in shorthand, appliances &c. (2) Music: Text Books for the piano, harmonium and other instruments. 1427. MATTAN, ALBERT O., Sorel Province of Quebec, Canada.— Speci- mens of Penmanship. JASPER. — — ■ — ' « iw n m. a. ml ,^r^h^ li h tfVL \ wholesome ' non-alcoholic substitute for Wine at Luncheon and Dinner, and most delicious and noveltv SpabVt™? ^"^"Ak JUSt Introduce . d for the HEALTH EXHIBITION. The very latest E^ith&i w^J 0, r * semb l es Champagne contains no iron or other metal. Everything in it perfectly pure and Snr ^ T^ a £ b ? dm ? k ont of Champagne Glasses or Tumblers. Guaranteed by W. & J. Burrow, of the Malvern ^^SS^fS^^ Bal18 ' FgtCS ' Ptente aDd Child ™' S * P« d — - Sole Proprietors: W. & J. BURROW, THE SPRINGS, MALVERN. Class XLIX. (Royal Albert Hall). 145 1428. BEMROSE & SONS, 23 Old Bailey, E.C. — (1) Writing Charts. (2) Picture Spelling Cards. (3) Arithmetical Cards. (4) Copy Books. (5) Kegisters. (6) Elementary Science Manuals. (7) Works on Food and Clothing, Cookery and Household Work. (8) Miscellaneous Literature and appli- ances. 1429. CASSELL & COMPANY, Limited, La Belle Sauvage Yard, Lud- gate Hill, E.C— Educational Works. 1430. MARTIN, WM„ & CO., 67 Nile Street, Glasgow. — Solid Alto-Kelievo Models or raised maps of continents and countries. 1431. MATTHEWS, W. R., Board Schools, Chiswick. — " Chiswick " Black Board : consists of a black board on which is painted in white an outline map. The degrees of Latitude and Longitude are scratched into the substance of the board in order to render them permanent. 1432. LEAKE, JOHN W., 14 Cray- ford Road, Tufnell Park, Holloway. — Geographical Chart of Belgium, containing pic- tures in oils of the animal, vegetable and mine- ral productions, specimens of the manufactures, the imports and exports, &c. 1433. STANFORD, EDWARD, 55 Charing Cross, London, S.W. (1) Stan- ford's Large Series of Wall Maps. (2) Phy- sical Series of Wall Maps. (3) Extra Large Series, two maps as specimens. (4) Geological and Stereographical Maps of the British Isles. (5) Library Map of London, coloured according to School Boards. (6) Specimens of the Inter- mediate. Smaller, and Outline Series of School Maps, Natural History Diagrams, &c, &c. 1434. GRIFFITH & FARRAN, St. Paul's Churchyard, E.C. — (1) School Books and Appliances. (2) Beading Books. (3) Copy Books. (4) Needlework Class Teaching. (5) Needlework Wall Sheets and Demonstration Frames. (6) Needlework Ma- nuals. (7) Exercises in English Cards, &c. (8) School Attendance Tokens. 1435. SHELMERDINE, J., Raunds National School.— Map of England and Wales, designed in relief. The object of the design is to aid teachers in the instruction of the younger children in elementary schools; the principle of the design is to represent nature in miniature rather than by picture or plan. 1436. GILL, GEORGE, & SONS, 23 Warwick Lane, Paternoster Row, E.C. — (1) Text Books. (2) Class Subject Reading Books. (3) Three Series of Geographical Readers in Standard. (4) Two Series of His- torical Readers. (5) The Whitehall Series of Standard Copy Books. (6) Gill's Series of School Atlases. (7) Needlework Charts. (8) Gill's Series of Standard Arithmetics and various other books. 1437. HUGHES, JOSEPH, 4 Pilgrim Street, Ludgate Hill, E.C— Educational Publications. 1438. SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING THE KNOWLEDGE OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES, 13 Paternoster Row, E.C— French, German, Spanish, and Italian Educational Books, by Hossfeld's new method. COLLINS, WILLIAM, SONS, & CO., Limited, Glasgow. (See Class 51.) EDWARDS, H. & G., 84 High Street, Camden Street, N.W. (See Class 47.) MILLER, S. A., Orange House, Col- lege Park, Lewisham, S.E. (See Class 47.) Class XLIX. (Royal Albert Hall.) Domestic Economy and other Forms of Technical and Industrial Educa- tion for Girls.— (a) Models and Appa- ratus for the teaching of Cookery Housework, Washing and Ironing, Needlework and Embroidery, Dress- making, Artificial Flower-making, Painting on Silk, Pottery, &e. ; (b) Specimens of School Work. 1442. LE MERCIER-LECLERC, 28 Rue St. Claude, Paris.— Collection of im- plements for threading needles. 1443. WILSON, CHARLES, & SONS, Carlton Works, Leeds. — Gas Kitchener complete, as used in board schools for teaching cookery, including Leeds, Birmingham, Shef- field, Bradford, Blackburn, &c. 1444. SCHILD, MARIE, Southamp- ton Street, Strand, W.C— Dolly as a baby, as a girl, as a young lady, as a lady. 1445. REYWOGER, JOSEF, Reit- schulgasse 4, Wien.— (1) Household Eco- nomy in Girls' Schools. (2) Models of Mono- grams and Letters, for sewing and embroidery. THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS. " A most acceptable present to any who are engaged in teaching."— Dean of Canterbury. " A most valuable book, and a very great boon to all Bible students."— BrsHOP of Bedford. * • ' " The volume in its various forms, will be of great service.— The late Archbishop of Canterbury. " Should be in the hands of every teacher." — Archbishop of York. " It would be difficult to provide so much valuable information in so convenient a form as is now comprised in the ' Oxford Bible for Teachers.' "—Bishop of London. " I shall make frequent use of It."— Dean Goulburn. ' London : HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner* SOLD BY ALL BOOKSELLERS, 146 Class LI. (Boyd Albert Hall). 1446. SCHOOL OF COOKERY AND DOMESTIC ECONOMY, 6 Shandwiek Place, Edinburgh. MISS GUTHRIE WRIGHT (Hon. See.)— Apparatus used for instruction in Cookery and Domestic Economy, and examples of School Work. BRADFORD, T., & CO., 140-143 High Holborn, W.C. (-See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) GRIFFITH & FARRAU, St. Paul's Churchyard, E.C. (See Class 48.) MYERS, A. 3ST., & CO., 15 Berners Street, Oxford Street, W. (See Class 48.) SCIENTIFIC DRESS - CUTTING ASSOCIATION (THE), 272 Regent Street, W. (See Western Gallery, Outside.) Class L. (See Central Institution of the City and Guilds of London.) Class LI. (Royal Albert Hall.) Science Teaching.— (a) Apparatus and Models for Elementary Science In- struction in Schools; Apparatus for Chemistry, Physics, Mechanics, &e. ; (b) Diagrams, Copies, Text-books, &c. ; (0) Specimens of the School Work in these subjects. 1449. ORME, JOHN, & CO., 65 Bar- bican, E.G.— (1) Complete set of Chemical Apparatus for students. (2) Chemical Appara- tus in cabinets. (3) Apparatus for experiments in electricity, acoustics, light and heat. (4) General apparatus used in science-teaching in schools. 1450. GRIFFIN, J. J., & SONS, 22 Garrick Street, Covent Garden, W.C. — (1) General, Apparatus for elementary science instruction. (2) Apparatus for the practical illustration of " Science made Easy." 1451. CETTI, E., 36 Brooke Street, Holborn. — Apparatus for Science Instruc- tion. Philosophical Instruments. 1452. HARVEY & PEAK, Beak Street, Regent Street, W.— Heat, Light, Acoustic, Electrical Test and Various Appa- ratus, including; Thermopile, Galvanometers, Prisms, Syrens, Monochord, Organ Pipe, Electro- Magnet, Kesistance Coils, Bridge, Kheostat, Keys, Commutator, Vertical Projector, Max- well's Dynamical and Colour Tops, &c. 1453. NEWMANN & CO., 40 Cheap- side, E.C. ; and 7 Trafalgar Buildings, Charing Cross, W.C. ; and at Berlin.— Apparatus and Instruments for teaching science, physics, dynamos, acoustics, mechanics, and aids in the* form of collections and models for teaching Natural Philosophy, and other sciences. 1454. COTTRELL, JOHN, 21 Albe- marle Street, W— Apparatus for experi- mentally illustrating Professor Tyndall's " Lessons in Electricity." 1455. BECK, R. & J., 68 Cornhill, E.G.— (1) Microscopes. (2) Microscopic Ap- paratus. (3) Staining Fluids for demonstrating bacteria. (4) Microtomes. (5) All requisites for preparing and mounting pathological, phy- siological, and other kinds of microscopic objects. 1456. FROST, A. J., 6 Westminster Chambers, Victoria Street, S.W. — (1) Clark's Patent Improved Transit Instruments. (2) Clark's Window Transit. (3) Transit Tables, specially designed for, and adapted for use by, those who have no knowledge whatever of Astronomy, for obtaining accurate time. 1457. BAPTY, S. LEE, 65 Blackheath Road, Greenwich.— (1) Photographic En- largements of Microscopic Objects, illustrating the physiology of plants and animals, compris- ing an assortment of wood sections, transverse, radial, and axial (specially prepared for pur- poses of comparison), stem and leaf sections, insects, and portions of insects, &c. (2) Trans- parencies of the above, suitable for use with the optical lantern. 1458. ATKINSON, LEO, 121 Green- wich Road, S.E.— Photo-Micrographs and Transparencies for Lantern Projection, illus- trating physiology, botany, zoology, &c. 1459. SWIFT, JAMES, & SON, 81 Tottenham Court Road. — Microscopes and Microscopical Appliances for the analysis of water, yeast, lactic fluids in process of termen- tation, and detection of adulteration in food. 1460. HOBY, J. CHARLES J., 29 South Street, Thurloe Square.— (1) Cabi- net of three Trays, containing rocks, fossils, &c. (2) Box, small collection of minerals. Specially Patronised toy H. R. H. The Prince of Wales. RNARD, BISHOP, AND BARNARD S, ORIGINAL AND SOLE MANUFACTURERS 0F THE (Bartered) SL0W C0MBUST|0N or London Show Rooms-91, 93 & 95, QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, E.C. Stand No. 576, Class XXIV. Class LI. (Royal Albert Hall). 147 1461. RUSSELL, THOMAS D., 78 Newgate Street — (1) Collections to illustrate Dr. Geikie's Science Premier of Geology, and the First Book of Geology by Dr. Davis. (2) Collections of Typical Rocks and Typical Rock Sections. 1462. GREGORY, JAMES R, 88 Charlotte Street, Pitzroy Square, W. — (1) Collections of Minerals, Rocks and Fossils to illustrate Geology, Rutley's Study of the Rocks, Palaeontology, Mineralogy. (2) Two Col- lections to illustrate Geikie's Geology Primer. (3) Specimens of microscopic sections of rocks. 1463. PRYER, CHARLES ED- WARD, 58 Merton Road, Wimbledon. — Improved Chart of the World, convertible into a globe. 1464. TOWNSON & MERCER, 89 Bishopsgate Street Within. — Apparatus for Scientific Institution in Schools. 1465. CTJSSONS, GEORGE, Cheet- ham Hill, Manchester. — Apparatus for teaching practical Descriptive geometry. The models are capable of folding up neatly when out of use. 1466. COLLINS, WILLIAM, SONS, & CO., Limited, Glasgow. — (i) Science Text Books : Elementary subjects, 1 to 25 ; Advanced Subjects, 1 to 22 ; Diagrams. (2) Science and Art Text Books : Drawing Books, Freehand, Advanced. Practical Geometry ; Drawing to scale ; Test Examination Papers and Cards. 1467. MILLIS, CHARLES THOMAS (Teacher of Practical Geometry and Metal Plate Work at Pinsbury Tech- nical College), 4 Northumberland Ter- race, Regent's Park Road, N.W.— Models illustrating Projective Geometry : (1) Orthogra- phic Projection. (2) Parallel Projection. (3) Central Projection. (4) Conies as Projections of Circles. (5) Penetration Models and "Wire Skeleton and Models of Solids. Diagrams. 1468. OSTERLOH, PAUL, Pabri- kant von Botanischen und Zoologischen Modellen, Amsterdam. — Models of Food Parasites. 1469. BROCAS, FREDERICK YORKE, 4 Mill Street, Hanover Square, W.— (1) Planrs, dried and mounted. (2) Seeds and Nuts. (3) Portfolios and Books of illustrations. (4) Apparatus for collecting, &c. 1470. STRAUBE, J., Gitsehiner Strasse, 109, Berlin.— Astronomical and other Map 3. 1471. ESCLANGON, J. A., 33 How- ley Place, Maida Hill. — Astronomical Chart of the Universe, prepared by M. Laporte. 1472. ORMEROD, ELEANOR A., Dunster Lodge, near Isleworth. — (1) Coloured Diagrams of insects injurious to farm crops, with short account of habits and methods of prevention. (2) Manual of injurious insects and methods of prevention. (3) Guide to methods of insect life and prevention of ravage. 1473. MOORE BROTHERS, Osteolo- gists, Disartieulators, &c, 36 Newsham Drive, Liverpool. — Class Mammalia; Order Bimana ; disarticulated human skull, hand and foot, sectionised limb-bones, &c. Order Quad- rumana, disarticulated skull, hand, foot, ribs of chimpanzee, skeleton of baboon. Order Le- murida3, skeleton of lemur. Order Rodentia, skeleton of porcupine. Order Ungulata, skele- ton of gazelle. Order Cheiroptera, skeleton of flying fox. Order Canivora, skeleton of badger and sectionised skeleton of cat. Class Aves : Order Raptores, skeleton of sociable vulture. Class Reptilia: Order Crocodilia, skeleton of crocodile. Order Ophidia, skeleton of Python Class Crustacea and Arachnida: Order Deca- poda, disarticulated exoskeleton of lobster, crab, king crab, &c. Enlarged models of nervo systems of freshwater mussel, cockroach, earth- worm, and medicinal leech. All the disarticu- lated and sectional specimens are lettered and numbered specially for educational purposes. 1474. GILL, GEORGE, & SONS, 23 Warwick Lane. — (1) Gill's Anatomical Models for teaching physiology in schools. (2) Jennings' Chart of plans and building con- struction. (3) Pilley's Elements of Scientific Agriculture. (4) Pilley's physiology in three stages. (5) Pilley's Hygiene for elementary and advanced students. (6) Dr Newsholme's Hygiene. (7) Jousou's Agriculture for elemen- tary students. (8) Gill's Albany Series of Scieuce Readers. 1475. MITCHELL, W. STEPHEN, Walton Villas, Putney— (1) Collection of Apparatus for the experimental teaching of the scientific principles on which our present know- ledge of the chemistry and physiology of foods is based. (2) Tables showing the more impor- tant practical results arrived at. EXTENSIVE STOCK OF LINENS, Drapery, Curtails, Cretonnes, Etc., AT Oxford St. and He gent St. 148 Class LII. (Royal Albert Hall). 1476. REYNOLDS, JAMES, & SONS, 174 Strand, W.C.— (1) Educational Dia- grams illustrating astronomy, physical geo- graphy. (2) Steam Engines, Barometer. (3) Mechanism of a Clock. BATCHELOB, H. &. T., West Ken- sington, opposite West Kensington Station. (See Machinery in Motion, Western Gallery.) GARCET et NISIUS,, 76 Bue de Bennes, Paris (Agents, EMILE FOU- CABD & CO., 23 & 24 Hop Exchange, Southwark Street, S.E.) (See Class 48.) HAMMEB, GEORGE M., & CO., 370 Strand. (See Class 48.) HUGHES, JOSEPH, 4 Pilgrim Street, Ludgate Hill, E.C. (See Class 48.) MYEBS, A. 1ST., & CO., 15 Berners Street, Oxford Street, W. (See Class 48.) NOBTH OP ENGLAND SCHOOL PUBNISHING CO., Limited (THE), Darlington. (See Class 48.) SENNETT, A. B., 62 Hatton Garden, E.C. (See Class 26.) Class LII. (Royal Albert Hall.) Art Teaching.— (a) Apparatus, Models, and Pittings for Elementary Art In- struction in Schools ; (6) Diagrams, Copies, Text-books, &c. ; (c) Speci- mens of Art Work, Modelling, &c, in Schools. 1480. WOOD, GILBEBT, 175 Strand, W.C. — A series of reproductions of works of art by eminent painters, architects, and deco- rators, published in the ' Architect Journal.' 1481. BBUCCIANI, D., & CO., 40 Bussell Street, W.C— (1) Statues. (2) Ornaments. (3) Fruit. (4) Flowers. (5) Hands. (6) Feet. (7) Statuettes. (8) Plaster Casts as supplied to the Government Schools of Art. 1482. ABLETT, T. B., 36 Wemyss Boad, Blackheath, S.E. — Class Teaching of Drawing in Schools: — (1) Coloured Written Drawing. (2) Judgment at Sight. (3) Me- mory Drawing. (4) Dictated Drawing. (5) I Model Drawing. (6) Coloured Freehand. (7) Coloured Geometry. (8) Solid Geometry. (9) Shading. A (10) Tone and Painting. (11) Design. 1483. BEEVES & SONS, 113 Cheap- side, E.C— Artists' Materials, for oil painting and water-colour drawing, as used by artists, amateurs, and in elementary instruction. Also all requisites for architects and engineers. 1484. CTJSSONS, GEOBGE, Cheet-j ham Hill, Manchester. — Art Vases in wood (unbreakable) for drawing classes. 1485. STANDAGE, H. C, Keppel Street Studio, S.W.— (1) The Universal T Square, an instrument for the use of draughtsmen, which enables them to dispense with the employment of the ordinary T square. (2) Set Squares. (3) Parallel Buler. (4) Protractor or Scale of Chords. (5) The Dividers and the Ordinary Measuring Eule. 1486. GUNSTON, WILLIAM, 30 Tollington Place, Tollington Park, N. — (1) Art Teaching, as applicable to schools. (2) Historical and other designs for frescoes friezes, &c. 1487. CHAPMAN & HALL, 11 Hen- rietta Street, W.C— Diagrams for Elemen- tary Art Instruction as supplied to the Science and Art Department, South Kensington. CHUBB & SONS' LOCK & SAFE CO., Limited, 128 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. (See Class 20.) COALBBOOKDALE CO., Limited (THE), Shropshire ; & Holborn Viaduct. (See Class 24.) COLLINS, WILLIAM, & CO., Li* mited, Glasgow. (See Class 51.) GABCET et NISIUS 5/ 76 Bue dd Bennes, Paris (Agent, EMILE POU- CABD, 23 & 24 Hop Exchange, South- wark Street, S.E.). (See Class 48.) HAMMEB, GEOBGE M., & CO.] 370 Strand. (See Class 48.) MYEBS, A. N, & CO., 15 Berners Street, Oxford Street, W. (See Class 48.) 1 NOBTH OP ENGLAND SCHOOL PUBNISHING CO., Limited btan + ($tr£*, like many others in the Tyrolese Alps i'i a very prosperous condition, all the inhabitants, male and female, carving during the long winter months, and selling their wares all over the world. 1675. KAROL, F. & CO., Vienna, London Offices, 23, Martin's Lane, Cannon Street, E.C— (1) Wood Carvings made by peasants in the Carpathian Mountains, on the slopes of Galicia (Austrian Poland), in the districts of Zakopane, Eymanow, &c. The results of the tuition in carving imparted in the village evening schools during the long winter. (2) Fancy Goods, known as " Vienna Goods," iu Russia, Calf and Morocco Leather (purses, cigar-cases, writing-cases, pocket-books, &c), as specimens of a leading Viennese Industry, the workmen receiving instruction at Technical or Apprenticeship Schools. Class LIV. ROTH, Dr. H, of Kassa (Hungary) ; 48 Wimpole Street, Cavendish Square, W. — (1) Collection of Models for Teaching Physical Exercises to the Blind. (2) Diagrams illustrating the large proportion of preventible blindness, and the causes thereof, with rules for the prevention of blindness in many cases. (No. 1296, East Central Gallery A.) (See Classes 18, &e.) BELGIUM. (Queen's Gate Avenue.') SECTION I. GROUP 1. — FOOD. Class I. Selected Displays of Unprepared Ani- mal and Vegetable Substances used as Food in various countries. Stuffed Specimens of Animals, Birds, &c. Models, Drawings, and Illustrations of the same. 1. DEKUYPER & CO., Antwerp.— Samples of Wheat, Flour, Rye, and Mill Pro- ducts. 2. DE RONNE-DELANTER, L., Ghent. — Raw and Prepared Chicory. 3. FONTAINE-SOL V AY, Soignies.— Chicory. 4. FROMONT, N. J., Schaerbeek.— Pepper, Chicory, &c. 5. INSTITUT AGRICOLE DE L'ETAT, Gembloux.- Samples of Cereals, forming part of the Institute Collections. TIE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS, iisr TEisr sizes. Ranging in Price from 3s. to 45s. London : H-ENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner, Belgium. 165 Class II. Prepared Vegetable Substances used as Food, including Tinned, Com- pressed and Preserved Fruits and Vegetables. Bread, Cakes, and Bis- cuits of all kinds. Tobacco. 6„ BAUNE, C. J. C, Anderlues. — Samples of Malt. 7. CANDEIL, Ch., Brussels. — Choco- late, Almonds, Bonbons, and other Sweetmeats. 8. DETIENNE & CO., Liege.— Salts from Chinchina Alkaloids. New method adopted at this establishment. 9. MEYERS, J., Liege. — (1) Fruit Syrups, composed exclusively of the refined juice of pears and apples. (2) Beetroot Syrup. Class III. Prepared Animal Substances used as Food in a preserved form — Tinned, Smoked, Salted, Compressed and Prepared Animal Food of all kinds ; Food produced by Insects, such as Honey, &c. 10. VANDE CASSEEIE, L., Ghent. — Spiced Bread and Biscuits. 11. SCHMOELE & CO., Antwerp.— (1) Cibil's Liquid Extract of Meat. (2) Ex traits Peptones. (3) Preserved Meats. Class IV. Beverages of all kinds— (a) Alcoholic ; (//) Non-alcoholic ; (c) Infusions (tea, coffee, cocoa, chocolate, &c). 12. CORNELIS, L., Diest.— Hops from the Crops of 1879, 1880, 1881 and 1883. (See No. 32.) 13. MADAME DAUB, P., Brussels Liqueurs of a special make from a purely vege- table base, with plants, roots and flowers. 14. DE BEUCKELAER, F.-X., Ant- werp. — Antwerp Elixir. 15. DEWINTER FRERES, Oppuers — Beer. Hops and products used in brewing. 16. GISQUIERE-DECOOREBYTER, Ghent. — Alcohol. Geneva. 17. HENRICOT & CO., Court-St.- Etienne. — Natural Mineral Water. 18. JACOBS, G., Brussels.— Bitters from a Chinchina basis, aperient, digestive and tonic. 19. JOVENEAU, A, Tournai. — (1) Chocolate in Cakes and Powder. (2) Cocoa in Powder. (3) Cocoa Butter. (4) liacabout. (See Nos. 33 & 48.) 20. LEPOURC (M.), Liege-Seraing.— Various Liqueurs of different types. 21. MEEUS (J.), Antwerp. — Geneva, Bitters, Alcohol, Trois-six. 22. NEUJEAN (A.), Liege. — Special Essences for the manufacture of Liqueurs, Cereals, &c, from which these are obtained. Colouring matter not containing poisons. Sub- stitute for hops formed of natural essences and extracts, having analogous properties. (See Nos. 35 & 45.) 23. Vve. PEENE - PAUWELS (et FILS) Elverdinghe. — Samples of Poper- inghe Hops, 1883. Brand C.L.P. 24. PONCELET (J.), Gedinne.— Crystal- lised Soda Acetate, Pure Acetic Acid, Vinegars concentrated, and of the strength for domestic use. 25. SCHMIDT (E.), Schaerbeek. — Schmidt's Belgian Bitters. 26. SCHROUFF - SIMON, Ougree.— Vegetable Syrup. 27. SENEZ - STURBELLE, Schaer- beek. — Chocolate and Cocoa. 27a. SYSTERMAWS FRERES, St. Gilles.— Belgian Beers. 28. VANDERBRUGGHEN, St. Gilles. — Various Alcoholic Drinks. 29. VATTDERSCHRICK St. Gilles.— Various Drinks. FRERES, Class V. New Varieties of Food. Food for In- fants, Food for Invalids, New Con- centrated Foods of all kinds. 30. CORNELLS, L., Diest.— Dry Pep- tone prepared in vacuo. (Peptone represents six times its weight of fresh meat.) (See No. 14.) CANON LIDDON Writes:— " I have no hesitation in Baying that it would have been difficult to arrange so much useful matter in a more useful way, or, so far as I have observed, with more accuracy, whether of detail or of general statement. .... It is calculated to assist a student of Holy Scripture very effectively, and, what ia perhaps even more important, to stimulate him to further study in a wider field." London: HENRY FEOWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. 166 Belgium. 31. JOVEFEATJ, A., Tournai.— Bibe- ronine. (See Nos. 21 and 48.) 31a. VERMEULEF, P., Bruxelles.— Anti-Asthmatic Cigars. Class VI. Cookery Practically Demonstrated. Economical Cooking, Workmen's and other Kitchens, Cheap Restau- rants, Bakeries, Cafes, Foreign Cookery, &c. 32. SOCIETE CO-OPERATIVE ALI- MENT AIRE, Brussels.— This society is philanthropic in its nature, but does not distri- bute alms. Class VII. The Chemistry and Physiology of Food and Drink. The Detection of Adulte- ration, Materials used as Adulterants, Analyses, Food Constituents and Equivalents, Tables, Diagrams, &c. 33. NEXT JEAN, A., Liege.— Appliances and re-agents for detecting adulteration. 34. CELESTIN SIMON", Barbeneion. — Manufacture of chemical products and Class VIII. Diseases due to unwholesome and im- proper Food. Drawings and Models of Animal and Vegetable Parasites, &c. 35. LEON LEBON, Ixelles, Brussels. — De Valcoolisme en Belgique. Paper read at the London International Conference, 6th Septemter, 1882. Class X. Publications and Literature, Models and Diagrams relating to Group I. 36. DUBOIS, DR., Libin.— Paper on Tobacco and the Diseases arising from its abuse. 37. DUJARDIN, A., Ostend.-Kitchen Arrangements and Various Services at the Hotel Continental, the Digue, Ostend. 38. LEON LEBON, Ixelles, Brussels. — Infanf Mortality and its Causes. Methods employed for its investigation in Belgium. 39. LEYDER & PYRO, Gembloux.— Two Pamphlets on Beef and Horse-flesh. 40. LIMBOURG, J. B., (Government Veterinary Surgeon) Brussels.— Pamphlet on the Begulation of the Inspection of Pro- visions in General, and of Dead Meat and Slaughterhouses. Class XT. Apparatus and Processes for Con- serving, Storing, Conveying, and Distributing Fresh Food of all kinds. 41. CLOSSET, M., Rue d'Artois 5, Liege.— Process having for its Object the Im- portation of Meat and other Food Products in their Natural Condition by simply Preventing Decomposition during the time of their Trans" port (say from 4 to 6 weeks) in all climates. 42. LOICQ, CH. E., Uccle-Bruxelles. Sulphurous Acid and Bisulphate of Carbon for the preservation of beer, wine, and the dis- infection of barrels, &c. (See No. 49.) 43- MEUJEAN, A.,Li<§ge.— Antiseptics • Sulphurous Acid, Bisulphate of Carbon and Soda, Salicyclic Acid, Oxygenated Water, pure Phenic Acid, Permanganate of Potash. Class XII. Machinery and Appliances for the pre- paration of Articles under Group I. 44. JOVENEAU, A., Tournai. — Flans and Drawings of Chocolate-making Machines. New systems improved and patented. 45. LOICQ, CH., E., Uccle-Bruxelles.— Plans of manufacturing Butter and Cheese. Fittings for both methods of work— viz., Ke- frigeratioii and centrifugal force. (See No. 44.) 46. SASSERATH Aine, Liege.— Dentistry in all methods. 47. MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR, Brussels.— Various publications, laws, regula- tions, instruction s, &c, relating to Group I. Ladies' Outfitting, Lace, Parasols, Hose, Gloves, Millinery, Flowers, etc. Belgium. 167 GROUP 2. — CLOTHING-. Class XIII. Collections illustrating the History of Clothing, National Costumes, &e. 48. ECOLES PROFESSIONNELLES DES TAILLEURS DE BRTJXELLES, Brussels. — Collection of Vestments and various works executed by the pupils. 48a. THYS, P., Brussels— Lace, Gloves, and Fancy Articles. 4 8b. GABRIEL, Z., Rue des Longs Chariots 27, Brussels.— Brushes, Shell- work, &c. 48c. VAN DAMME & CO., Ghent.— Silk and other Fabrics. Class XIV. Waterproof Clothing, India-rubber, Gutta Pereha, &c. 49. MINNAERT-DEPUNT, Ghent.— Collection of Wooden Shoes, both fancy and ordinary trade articles. 50. WAR DEPARTMENT, Brussels. —Garments rendered water-tight by means of a liquid of alumina, and which nevertheless remain penetrable by ah : (1) Great Coat and Trowsers of a Carabineer. (2) Cloak of a Horse Artilleryman. (3) Great Coat and Trowsers of a Foot Artilleryman. Class XV. Furs, Skins, and Feathers. Dresses for extreme climates, &c. 51. LAV ALETTE - WEINKNECHT, Brussels.— Stuffed Animals, representing the furs used commercially in Belgium. Class XVI. Dress for Sport. Hunting Suits, &c. 52. ASKER - BEDROS, Brussels.— Wrought-iron Plates, for the preservation of shoes and to keep straight heels which have been run over. 53. DIEUDONNE, J., Somme-Vezin. — Women's Shoes. a r-TVT-c t, . , „ from ALCOHOL, IRO^^Te^rftSf BwBSf' 6ntir6ly ^ preferred by many-and only a fraction of the cost. Wine can to added if dS d * M pleasant - JASPER may to had direct from the Sole Proprietors "W *■ T ■rtttj-oow -m- 1 dozen, including bottles. £ ^Jc^^^^^ 1 ^ 8t 7s ' *** Belgium. 169 81. HOLLMANN, A., Brussels. — Closets and Urinals. (See No. 120.) 82. LECHIEN, C. P., Mons.— Sanitary Lighting Apparatus. (See Nos. 96, 99 & 104.) 83. NEUJEAN & DELAITE.— Dis- infectants. (See Nos. 81, 100 & 108.) 84. ROUSSEAU, Ixelles.— (1) Latrine Appliances. (2) The Nuctograph, an apparatus for the use of people blind by accident, which may be used to write without a light at night, to preserve the sight and ameliorate defective writing. 85. VAN HERTUM, L., Brussels.— Keceipt for the destruction of injurious insects. Class XXIV. Grates, Stoves, Kitcheners, Ranges, Boilers, &c, for Domestic Use. Apparatus for Heating and Warming, Smoke Abatement, &c. 86. BOUGMSTEAU, L., Schaerbeek. — (1) Works in Decorative Marble. (2) Marble Chimney Pieces. Breclie de Waulsort. 87. DEVILLERS & CO., Brussels.— Eough and Planed Marbles, Block Marble, Fancy and Ordinary Chimney Pieces, Columns, Tables, Monuments, Squares, &c. 88. EVRARD, L., Laeken. — Marble Chimney Pieces. 89. USINE A GAZ DE LA VILLE DE BRUXELLES. — (1) Plan for an Economic Crate. (2) Plan of an Elevator for Unloading Coal Vessels. (3) Plan of a Gas Heating Apparatus. (4) Plan of an Apparatus for the Instantaneous Heating of Water. (See Nos. 79 & 127.) Class XXV. Ventilators, Air Inlets and Outlets, Cubic Square of Rooms, Cowls, Air Straining and Cleansing. 90. LECHIEU", C. F., Mons.— Lighting and Ventilating Appliances. (See Nos. 88, 99 & 104.) 91. MASSOT, F. EL, Stf. Gilles.— Appli- ances for the Ventilation of Railway Carriages Class XXVI. Lighting Apparatus — (a) Electrical Apparatus for Illumination and Domestic Use, Secondary Batteries, Electroliers, Accumulators, &c. ; (b) Apparatus for lighting by Gas, Gas Producers, Gas Meters, Gas Fittings, Chandeliers, &c. ; (c) Oil and other lamps ; Mineral Oil, Wax and other Candles, Vegetable and Animal Oils. 92. BOUGARD, A., Manage.— Chimneys Bulls' Eyes, and Lanterns for Lighting. (See No. 116.) 93. LECHIElSr, C. F., Mons.— Lighting and Safety Appliances. (See Nos. 88, 96, 101.) 94. LIBLN", F., Ghent.— (1) Gas Escape Indicators. (2) Fire Alarms. 95. NEUJEAW, A., & DELAITE.— (1) Electric Light Apparatus. (2) Dynamo- Electric Machines, Piles, Accumulators. (3) Gas Heating Apparatus. (-See Nos. 81, 89. 108.) 96. VAN HUCHTEN, J., Brussels.— Gas Regulator. Class XXVII. Fire Prevention Apparatus — Ex- tincteurs, Portable Engines, Domestic Fire Escapes, &c. 97. ABUY, J., Ixelles. — Detailed plans and sections of safety chimneys destined in case of fire to facilitate escape and aid the fire- men's manoeuvres. 98. CLOSSET, E., Brussels.— Melsen's Lightning Conductors. 99. LECHIEW, C. F., Mons.— Lightning and Safety Appliances. (-See Nos. 88, 96, 99.) 100. RAIKEM, E., Brussels. — Patent Electric Fire Alarm. (2) Electric Apparatus produced by the contact of mercury with a platinum plate. (-See No. 125.) 101. VALLEZ, L., Brussels. — Tele- phonic Alarm, Richez-Vallez's system. Class XXVIII. Materials for Sanitary House Con- struction — Roofs, Walls, Damp Courses, Solid Floors, Damp-Proof Wall-Coverings, Cements, &c. 102. SOCIETE AWONYME : LA CONSTRUCTION" INDUSTRIELLE, Brussels.— Damp Proof Floors, Damman and Cassart's system. (-See No. 78.) EXTENSIVE STOCK OF LINENS, Drapery, Curtains, Cretonnes, Etc., AT Oxford St. and Regent St. 170 Behjium. 103. NEUJEAN, A., & DELAITE. — Universal Damp-Proof Plaster, galvanic paint- ing on metallic zinc, preventing rust. (See Nos. 81, 89, 100.) * 104. URBAN & CO., Ath.— Pitch for preventing damp masonry, oxidation of metals, and for the preservation of wood, pipes, paper, and metal roofwork. ' Class XXIX. Materials for Sanitary House Decora- tion, Won - poisonous Paints and Wall Papers, Floor Coverings, "Wash- able Decoration, &c. 105. BOTELBERGE, G, & CO., Melie. —Non-poisonous Colours, for papers and deco- rative purposes. 106. LEFEVRE, J., Ghent—Gobelins lapestry. Imitation of Ancient Flemish Tapestries. Patented system. T VERBUECKEKT, H, Antwerp.- Imitation Gobelins. Class XXXI. Baths, Bathing Requisites, Public and Private Wash-houses, Washing Appa- ratus, Detergents, Appliances for Personal Cleanliness, &c. 108. ABERL| Brussels-(l) Tapestry and I urniturc. (2) Easy Chair. (3) Invalid's Bed. 109- ADMINISTRATION COMMU- NALE, Laeken— Burying Vaults. no. SOCIETE ANONYME DTJ BAIN ROYAL DE BRUXELLES Brussels.— Plan of a Swimming Bath. Bain Royal cle Bruxelles. 111. BOUGARD A., Manage—Glass Drinking Vessels. {See No. 98.) 112. DE MARBAIX, A., Antwerp— Eau (lAnvers. Sanitary Perfumery for sick rooms, baths, &c. 113. FELLENDAELS, G. H., Molen- beek St. Jean— Easy Chair for dental and surgical operations. 114. HOLLMAOT, A., Brussels— Holhnann's Antiseptic for private use and ambulances. {See No. 87.) 115. KEYSER, A., St. Josse ten Noode. — Hygiene and Nursing the Sick. Model of a Boite de Secours adopted by the communes of Schaerbeek and St. Josse ten Noode for their schools and police stations. 116. LAVALLETTE-WEINK- NECHT, Brussels— Skins, Furs, and Vestments. ii6a. MINISTRY OF THE IN- TERIOR, Brussels— Central State Vacci- nation Establishment. Eegulations and speci- men of appliauces used. ii6b. MINISTRY OF THE IN- TERIOR, Brussels— Various Publications, Plans, &c, relating to Group III. GROUP 3a— THE AMBULANCE. Class XXXIa & XXXIb. Aid to Sick and "Wounded in War. Transport, (a) By Human Agency; Stretchers, Litters, Dhoolies, Palan- quins, Handcarts, Stretchers on Wheels, (b) By Animal Traction ; Mule Litters and Chairs, Camel and Elephant Litters, Wheel Carriages, (c) By Mechanical Means; Railway Ambulances, Ship or Water Carriage. Treatment (with portable appliances and portable drugs). (a) On the Field, {b) In Hut Hospitals, (c) In Tent Hospitals. Naval and Military Hygiene. Aid to Sick and Injured in Peace, Transport, (a) By Human Agency; Stretchers, Litters, Dhoolies, Palan- quins, Ha*nd-Carts. (&) By Animal Traction ; for Accidents and Injuries, for Infectious Diseases, tor Ordinary Sickness. e Toekomst (the Future), a Flemish Scholastic Review. A., Molenbeek - Saint- Scholastic, Scientific, and 218. SMETS, J ean. — L'Avenir, Literary Review. 219. SOYER, Alost. — School for army candidates. Particulars of the organization with samples of books. Models of 'furniture and rooms. 220. ECOLE COMMUNALE No. 13, Brussels.- (1) Clats Books. Register, Pro- gramme, Rules, &c, (2) Collections for in- struction in geometry and the natural sciences. 221. WINDELS, L\, Brussels.— School Furniture and Filtings, Maps, Historical Dia- grams, Classical Works, Models of animals. Class XLIX. Domestic Economy and other Forms of Technical and Industrial Educa- tion for Girls.— (a) Models and Appa- ratus for the teaching of Cookery, Housework, Washing and Ironing, Needlework, and Embroidery, Dress- making, Artificial Flower-making, Painting on Silk, Pottery, &c; (&) Specimens of School Work. 222. ECOLE PROFESSIONNELLE DE JEUNES FILLES, Mons. — This school offers the advantages of the half-time system, the morning being devoted to instruc- tion and the afternoon to initiation in the calling proposed to be followed by the scholars. 223. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC IN- STRUCTION, Brussels.- (1) Various ob- jects for instruction in needlework and domes- tic economy. (2) Educational Diagrams, pupils' work. (3) Museum of Domestic Economy. GREAT NOVELTIES IN FANCY GOODS. TIES, FANS, RIBBONS, TRIMMINGS, &c, tttx (RoBtnsott's, Oxford St. and Regent St. Belgium. 177 Class L. Handicraft Teaching in Schools for Boys.— (a) Apparatus and Fittings for Elementary Trade Teaching in Schools; (b) Specimens of School "Work. 224. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC IN- STRUCTION, Brussels. — Boys' Manual Work. 225. WINDELS, D., Brussels.— Bench and Joiner's Tool Chest on a reduced scale for instruction in mannal labour for boys' schools. Class LI. Science Teaching. — (a) Apparatus and Models for Elementary Science In- struction in Schools; Apparatus for Chemistry, Physics, Mechanics, &c. ; (b) Diagrams, Copies, Text-books, &c. ; (c) Specimens of the School Work in these subjects. 226. ARMAND, A. F., Mons.— Mechan- ical Pen or Aerograph. 227. DEVILLEZ, A, Mons.— (1) One volume on the ventilation of mines. (2) Two volumes of a Treatise on Heat. 228. ETABLISSEMENT DE CARLS- BOURG, Paliseul, Province of Luxem- bourg. — (1) Plans and views of this esta- blishment and the neighbourhood; also of its fittings and educational collections. (2) Pro- grammes, statistics, &c. (3) Professional course : collection of drawing examples, carto- graphy, works relating to the special courses, herbariums prepared by the scholars. Normal course : similar examples for this course. 229. LA FRATERNELLE BELGE, Brussels.— Papers, documents, and statistics, with diagrams of mortality and diseases. 230. GOSSE, A., & CO., Brussels.— Newspaper Map of ihe provioce of Luxem- bourg, with specimen of papers and various statistics. 231. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC IN- STRUCTION, Brussels.— Collections re- lating to physics, chemistry, natural history, and (in cabinets) scholars' works,, various documents. 232. NEUJEAN, A., et DELAITE, Liege.—- (1) Laboratory Fittings and Appara- tus. (2) Appliances for teaching electricity and the industrial arts; photographs, electrotyping, gilding, plating, nickel plating, &c. (3) Glass ware for laboratory use. (4) Mineralogical collection. (5) Products for painting on glass and porcelain. 233. ROBIE, F., Forest, near Brussels. —Bulletin Scientifique et pedagogique de Bruxelles, (monthly review). 234. WINDELS, D., Brussels.- (1) Eth- nographical Types (5 heads of various races). (2) Insect boxes with the metamorphoses. (3) Physical diagrams. Class LII. Art Teaching.— (a) Apparatus, Models, and Fittings for Elementary Art In- struction in Schools ; (6) Diagrams, Copies, Text-books, &c. ; (c) Specimens, of Art Work, Modelling, &c, in Schools. 235. ACADEMIE DE DESSIN, Ath. — Specimens of School Works ; shaded drawings modelling. 236. BEAUJOT, Ch., Liege.— Works of handwriting, copybooks, &c. 237. CLUYTENS-SUETENS,Malines. — Imitation of Wood and Marbles for painters' schools, with specimens of work done from the examples. 238. DE CLERCQ, P., Ninove.— Draw- ing Works. 239. DE TAEYE, E., Cortenberg.— Drawing Works. 240. DIERCKX, J., Schaerbeek. — Method of teaching Handwriting in Elementary and Normal Schools. Children's work done on this method. 241. ETABLISSEMENT DE CARLS- BOURG, Paliseul, Province de Luxem- bourg. — Professional Course. (See Class 4.) 242. FUMIERE, Th., Schaerbeek. — (1) The Decorative Arts at the Belgian Expo- sition. (2) Exhibitions and their Influence ou Decorative Art. (3) A few Words on Dwell- ings nnd their Furniture. (4) Amsterdam Ex- hibition and Belgian at the same. (5) Means EVENING DRESSES & COSTUMES IN NEWEST STYLES AND BEST TASTE, AT Oxford St. and Regent St. . AT 178 Belgium. of Improving the "Working Man's Lot. (6) Louvain Society fur the Construction of Cheap Dwellings. (7) Frnnie of Designs. 243. MINISTER OF THE INTERIOR ACADEMY OF THE FINE ARTS AND DESIGN.— Collective Exhibit formed by the Academies of Louvain, Ghent, Soignies, St. Nicolas, Malines, Termonde, Courtrai et Lierre ; 1. Elementary Instruction in Draw- ing: 2. Intermediate Instruction : 3. Tech- nical Instruction. (2) Decorative Painting of Drawings relating to Sculpture, Furniture, Architecture, Masonry and Stone Cutting, Carpentry and Joinery ; Architectural Com- position. 244. ROBELUS, P.-C, Ghent.— Draw- ing Examples for Elementary and Second Grade Schools. 245. SOUVENIER, H., Hasselt.— Eng- lish Writing Course. 246. SERRURE, E.-C., St.-Nicolas.— (1) Design for a Town School for both Sexes. (2) Design for a Village School with Drawing School. (3) Bound Atlas Course of Classical Architecture. 247. STROESSER, J. P., Schaerbeek. — (1) Drawing Examples and Models. (2) Principles of Stereoscopy for elementary schools, (3) Plane and Solid Geometry. (4) Crystallo- graphy. (5) Geography and Astronomy. (6) Notice on the Solar System. (7) Planimeter Celestial Mechanism. Class LIU. Technical and Apprenticeship Schools. — («wi-l informa* " The ' Oxford Bible for Teachers ' is, in every respect, as regard-? type, paper, binding, and general mlorma tion, the most perfect volume I have ever examined." — Rev. Prebendary Wilson. . oti rovr , pr London: HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. 184 Bra z il. — Denmark. Third Public School (Boys'), parish of Eu- genho Novo : Drawings. First Public School (Girls'), parish of Santa Kita : Fancy Work. Third Public School (Girls'), Parish of Santa Kita : Fancy Needlework. Third Public School (Girls'), Parish of Eu- genho Novo : Handwriting, Drawing, Plain and Fancy Needlework. Third Public School (Boys') parish of Jacare- pagua : Handwriting, Arithmetic. Deaf and Dumb Institute: — Drawings, Handwriting, Arithmetic, Geography. Copies of the Compendium of the Institute, &c. Shoes, Bookbinding, the work of the inmates. An Album. Imperial Institute for Blind Children : Books, both manuscript and printed, bound in the workshops of the Institute. Various books in embossed characters. Writing and printing machines for the use of the blind. Specimens of embossed geometrical figures, and of music, made in the workshop of the Institute. Chess. Draughts for the use of the blind. Musical compositions of inmates of the Institute : waltzes, a cantata, entitled "Luz e Trevas" = Darkness and Light. Various educational works and essays by pupils of the Institute. Needle and Fancy Work by the same. Com mercial I n stitu te. — Drawings. Normal School of the Capital : Handwriting, Needlework. PRIVATE SCHOOLS. Collegio D. Castorina (Girls') ; Head Mistress, Dona C. Bittencourt : Arithmetic, Handwri- ting, Fancy Needlework. Collegio da Imperial Fazenda de Santa Cruz : Head Mistress, Dona J. C. Tinoco : Needle and Fancy Work. Collegio de N. S. da Conceicao Apparecida ; Head Mistress, Dona A. E. Diniz : Fancy Work. Collegio do Sur Bom Jesus dos Perdoes ; Head Mistress, Dona M. L. L. Pereira : Needle and Fancy Work. Collegio Sta. Glyceria; Head Mistress, Dona P. F. Coutinho : Fancy Work. Collegio de Sta. Eita ; Head Mistress, Dona Ii. F. Soares : Fancy Needlework. Collegio do Sur Santo Christo dos Milagres ; Head Mistress, Dona J. E. B. Carrao : Fancy Needlework. Collegio da Immaculada Conceic&o, conduc- ted by the Sisters of Charity : Flowers painted upon glass, Wall Maps, Needlework, Writing, Drawing. Collegio de Sta. Antonio (Boys') ; Head Master, C. dos Anjos Franca : Handwriting, Arithmetic. Collegio Williams (Girls'); Head Mistress, Emily Williams : A Basket of Feather Flowers, and other Fancy Work. Collegio Me'lanie Gros ; Head Mistress, Me- lanie Gros : Hand-drawn Map, Handwriting. Collegio Menezes Vieira, and Kindergarten School annexed: Books, Work of the Pupils, Blank Maps, Album of Kindergarten School Work, &c. School Books approved by the Gene- ral Inspector of Primary and Secon- dary Education, sent by the following Publishers : — Alves & Co., Faro & Lino, J. G. de Azevedo, H. Laemmert & Co., Hilario Kiveiro, B. L. Garnier. Plans of School Buildings (various), and Drawings of School Furniture. Photographic Views of School Buildings. Samples of Extract of Brazilian Coffee ex- hibited by E. J. Carvalho, 69 Eua da Prainha, Eio de Janeiro. DENMARK. GROUP l.-POOD. Class II. 1678. THE " CAFFONIA " CO., Copenhagen. (Agents, HANS PUG- GAARD, 34 Easteheap, E.C.)— Koasted Coffee and Extract of Coffee in bottles, of im- proved quality. Class III. 1679. HANSEN'S, CHE., LABORA- TORY, Copenhagen (Agents, SOREN- SEN BROS., 33 Great Tower Street, E.C.). — (1) Liquid Butter Colouring. (2) Liquid Annatto Cheese Colouring. (3) Cheese Eennet. EVENING DRESSES & COSTUMES IN NEWEST STYLES AND BEST TASTE, (pefer (RoiKn son's, Oxford St. and Regent St. Denmark, 185 1680. CHRISTENSEN, CHAS., & CO., Copenhagen. — Superior Danish Liquid But- ter Colouring, Cheese Eennet. 1681. HENRIK BEUUN, Ronde.— Danish Butter, packed for export. Class IVa. 1682. PONTOPPIDAN, H., & CO. (Agents, SORENSEN BROS., 33 Great Tower Street, E.G.). — (1) Danish Ales for exportation and home consumption. (2) Carls- berg Beer. (3) Alliance Pale Ale. 1683. FABRIKEN "ACTIV," Copen- hagen. — Bottled Beer, from the Ny Carlsberg Brewery, Copenhagen. Gde. Medaille d'Hon- neur, Nice, 1884. 1684. HEERING, PETER F., Copen- hagen. — Cherry Brandy. Class IVb. 1685. FABRIKEN "ACTIV," Copen- hagen. (Agents, HANS PUGGAARD. 34 Eastcheap, E.C.)— Mineral Waters. GROUP 2. — DRESS. Class XIII. 1686. WAR OFFICE, Copenhagen.— Uniforms, as used by the Eoyal Danish Army. 1687. MINISTRY OF MARINE, Co- penhagen.— Naval Uniforms and Sundries, as used by the Royal Danish Navy. 1688. JELSTRUP, E., & CO., Copen- hagen. — (1) Leather Jackets, made from double-tanned leather. (2) Leather Gloves, in the original Danish style. Class XV. 1689. ANDERSEN, FERDINAND, Copenhagen. — Finest Greenland Quilts and Bearskins. 1690. SALOMON DAVIDSEN, penhagen. — Greenland Furs. Co- Class XVII. 1691. CHRISTENSEN, Copenhagen. — Life Saving Apparatus. GROUP 3.— THE DWELLING HOUSE. Class XX. 1692. CHRISTOPH & UNMACK (DET DOECKERSKE TELTBYGGERI), Co- penhagen (Agents : PUGGAARD & GALSCHIOT, 34 Eastcheap, E.C.)— Exhibits next to the Queen's Gate entrance, near the Dairies. (1) Hospital Hut for conta- gious diseases, belonging to H.R.H. the Prince of Wales. (2) Portable Hut for sport and engineering purposes. (3) Portable Hut for soldiers, miners, and emigrants. (4) Wooden Portable Hut for settlers and emigrants. Class XXIII. 1693. MOLLER, L. M., Copenhagen.— Self-acting and Disinfecting Closet, exhibited in hospital mentioned above. Class XXIV. 1694. CHRISTOPH & UNMACK, Co- penhagen (Agents, PUGGAARD & GALSCHIOT, 34 Eastcheap, E.C.).— Air-renewing stoves. RECK, A. B., 3 Thuresengade, Co- penhagen. (Agents, PUGGAARD & GALSCHIOTT, 34 Eastcheap, London, E.C.) — (1) Heating and Ventilating Stoves and Hot Air Furnaces for schools, infirmaries, churches, offices and private dwelling-houses, &c. (2) Drawing of schools, infirmaries, private dwellings, &c, heated and ventilated by Exhi- bitor. (3) Drawings of different systems of the heating of buildings by exhaust steam with the lighting of the buildings by electrical light. No. 1279 East Central Gallery A. Class XXV. 1695. CHRISTOPH & UNMACK, Co- penhagen (Agents, PUGGAARD & GALSCHIOT, 34 Eastcheap, E.C.).— System of Ventilation through walls and roofs, as shown in the hospital, Class 20. Ladies' Outfitting, Lace, Parasols, Hose, Gloves, Millinery, Flowers, etc. AT Oxford St. and Regent St. 186 Denmark. Class XXX. 1696. F. AHREWDS & CO., Picca- dilly. — Danish Porcelain and Biscuit, from the Eoyal Danish Porcelain Works, Copenhagen; Terra Cotta and Calipasta. 1697. THE IPSEN TERRA- COTTA AND PINE ART POTTERY. (Agents, ARUP BROTHERS, 120 New Bond Street, London, W.) — Danish Fine Art Pot- tery, from Ipsens Enke, Copenhagen. 1698. NEUMANN, C, Copenhagen.— "Gibraltar," Oil Painting. GROUP 3a. — AMBULANCE. Class XXXIa. 1699. CHRISTOPH & UNMACK, Co- penhagen (Agents, PUGGAARD & GALSCHIOT, 34 Eastcheap, E.C.).— (1) Field Ambulance on wheels, and different appliances for ambulances. (2) Tent for atten- dants. (3) Three Types of Summer Houses for sporting purposes. Class XXXIb. 1700. CHRISTOPH & UNMACK, Co- penhagen (Agents, PUGGAARD & GALSCHIOT, 34 Eastcheap).— (1) Tran- sport (a) by Human Agency Stretchers as used in the Danish Army. (2) Treatment (a) Hospital (diagrams of) for cholera, &c, as pro- posed to be built in Denmark. GROUP 4.— THE SCHOOL. Class XXXV. RECK, A. B., Copenhagen. — Exhibits : East Central Gallery A. GROUP 5. — THE WORKSHOP. Class XLI. 1701. CHRISTOPH & UNMACK, Co- penhagen (Agents, PUGGAARD & GALSCHIOT, 34 Eastoheap, E.C.).— Portable Hut for manufacture of Explosives. Class LIVb. 1702. MOLDENHAVER. — Works made by the Blind Pupils at the Eoyal Asylum for the Blind, Copenhagen. Issued in ten sizes, corresponding page for page with each other. THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS. The Oxford Bible for Teachers contains supplementary Helps to the Study of the Bible, includ- ing Notes Analytical, Chronological, Historical, and Geographical ; a Biblical Index ; Concord- ance ; Dictionary ot Scripture Proper Names ; Maps ; a Compendium of Scripture Natural History, etc. London : HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. ( 187 ) FRANCE. , The French Section comprises: — 1. A. Gallery situated in the West Central Gallery, with two Annexes in the neighbouring Galleries. 2. Three Kooms of the Technical Institute (1st floor) and some space in the rooms belonging to the Institution for the Deaf, Dumb, and Blind (2nd floor). 3. Some space in the open air, behind the Dairies. GROUP 1.— FOOD. (West Central Gallery.) Class I. CADIOT, E. H., 3 East India Avenue, E.C.— (1) Fruits. (2) Preserves. (3) Con- fectionery. SIMON LEG-RAND, J., Bercee, near Douai, Nord. — Agricultural Products. Class II. CADIOT, E. H. (See CZass I.) BENOIST, 10 Wardour Street, W.— French Confectionery and Comestibles. FOURCADE, 7 Rue St. Merri, Paris (Agent, M. FOUGARD, 24 Hop Ex- change, S.E.). — Tapioca and other Com- estibles. JACQTJIER, FRERES, 50 Rue St. Croix de la Bretonnerie, Paris. — (1) Table Vinegar. (2) Prepared Mustard. (3) Pickles. (4) Fruits preserved in Vinegar and Oil. (5) Sauces and Condiments. MARTIN-BREY, St. Denis, Seine. — (1) Vermicelli. (2) Macaroni. (3) Comes- tibles. MARSHALL et CIE., 58 Cours d'Her- bourville, Lyon; & 336 Rue St. Ho- nore, Paris.— (1) Hygienic Coffee. (2) Pre- pared Chestnuts. (3) Refined Chestnut Flour. POTIN (VEUVE FELIX), 103 Bou- levard Sevastopol, Paris. — (1) Chocolate. (2) Chocolate Bonbons. (3) Confectionery. (4) Preserved Vegetables. (5) Fruits iu Syrup. (6) Sweetmeats. (7) Wines. SOCIETE GENERALE POUR LA FABRICATION ET LA VENTE DES PATES ALIMENT AIRES DE LYON, 116 Cours Gambetta, Lyons.— (1) Comes- tibles. (2) Macaroni. (3) Vermicelli. (4) Pates au sel de Vichy. (5) Soup called Koulao- Thori. LOMBART, 75 Avenue de Choisy, Paris.— (1) Chocolate. (2) Bonbons. (3) Cocoa. (4) Cocoa Butter. (5) Tea (dejeuner parisieri). (6) Coffee. BILLETTE, 24 Boulevard de la Liberty Rennes (Ille-et-Vilaine). — Tubes in cartridge form containing the daily rations of sugar and coffee for one individual member of the army and navy in time of war. These provisions are preserved by a special envelope. Packets in box form containing ground coffee preserved by this process, and adapted for other products, such as tea, meal, &c. DAY et MITTON, Chatellerault (Vienne) ; 69 Oxford Street, London, W. — Preserved Vegetables in tins and glass jars. THE VERY REV. J. J. . STEWART-PEROWNE, D.D., large library, or who have not time for much independent study. London: HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. 188 France. Class III. BENOIST. (See Class II.) PETIT-PELLIEUX, 85 Rue Tur- bigo, Paris. — Provisions : viz., (1) Herrings. (2) Tunny. (3) Mackerel marinated with white wine in tins. (4) Chicken. (5) Game. (6) Foie Gras Sausages. Class IV. DUPUY et FILS, Epernay (Agent, MAURICE MEYER, 7 Savage Gar- dens, E.G.)— Champagne. DOUCET, Oran, Algeria (Agent, PAUL MITTON, 69 Oxford Street, W.). — Mandarin Liqueur. DAY et MITTON, Chatellerault, Vienne (Agent, PAUL MITTON, 69 Ox- ford Street, W.). — Preserved Vegetables in tins and glass jars. GET FRERES, Revel, Haute- Garonne (Agent, M. FOUCARD, 24 Hop Ex- change, S.E.). — Peppermint Liqueur. MARCHAND FRERES, Charenton, Seine (Agent, M. FINCKEN D'ANTE- MARCHE, 16 Rue Bleue, Paris).— (1) Brandies. (2) Bums. (3) Liqueurs. (4) Syrups. POTIN. (See Class II.) SCHMIDT et CLE., Condom (Agent, C. KELSO, 106 Fenchurch Street, E.C.) — Armagnac Brandy. B ARABEAUX PERE et FILS, Perig- ueux, Dordogne (Agents, MESSRS. WHITEHOUSE & CO., 106 Fenchurch Street, E.C). — Liqueur de Grande Cham- pagne. BILLETTE. (See Class II.) GALLARD & CO., Bordeaux Gironde; 6a Milverton Street, Ken- nington Park, London, S.E.— Wines. Class VI. CHAPU, 5 Rue de la Tacherie, Paris (Agent, A. LEDUC, 4 Bond Court, Walbrook, E.G.). — Cheap Soups. BENOIST. (See Class II.) Class VII. VILLE DE PARIS.— MUNICIPAL LABORATORY FOR CHEMISTRY (M. CHARLES GIRARD, Director).— Apparatus, Instruments, Drawings, Photographs and Documents relating to researches on the adulteration of food. HOUDART, E., 138 Rue de Belleville, Paris. — (1) iEnobarometer for apportioning the dry extract of wines. (2) Appliances for measuring the solid bodies in wine. (3) Ap- pliance for drawing off and bottling wines and other fermentible liquids. (4) Plan of a Self- Acting Heating Apparatus, with the view of preserving them without aging. MALLIGAND, 8 Boulevard St. Mi- chel, Paris. — Ebullioscopes. Class VIII. PASTEUR, 45 Rue d'Ulm, Paris.— Instruments employed in M. Pasteur's labora- tory for the etiological and prophylactic investi- gation of contagious diseases. Plan of the fittings of this laboratory. Diagrams and statistics. Applications to chicken cholera, carbuncle, pig disease (rouget des pores), rabies. Applications to silkworm disease, to the heating of wines, vinegar manufacture, &c. Class IX. GENESTE et HERSCHER, 42 Rue du Chemin Vert, Paris. — Oven and Bakery for campaign use, Geneste and Her- scher's system, adopted in the French army. BILLETTE. (See Class II.) Class X. DR. PETIT, 14 Avenue Bazin, Royat, Puy-de-D6me. — Map of the French Baths and Winter Kesorts, showing in the order of their importance tue principal bathing shores, mineral water establishments, winter resorts, &c. Dia- gram of the mineral waters of Auvergne. PARIS SOCIETY OF PUBLIC ME- DECINE AND PROFESSIONAL HYGIENE (President, DR. PROUST ; General Secretary, DR. NAPIAS), 3 Rue de l'Abbaye, Paris. — Works by Mem- bers of the Society. Various publications. MAIiVEItW AS A HEALTH IMESOS8T. Being the central spot of England as regards distance from the sea, Malvern is peculiarly suitable for persons who are intolerant of marine influences. The following facts also demand special note : — The purity and dryness of its air; the equability of its temperature ; the invigorating character of its climate. The absolute freedom of its world-famed water trom organic traces. Sir Henry Thompson, the eminent surgeon, says, " No purer water exists in any natural sources than that of our own Malvern Springs." The praises of Malvern have been sung by Tennyson, Browning, Bulwer Lytton, Charles Dickens, Longfellow, Disraeli, Macaulay, Carlyle, and multitudes of less note. It was for some time the home of tb« ] n ~ l *«»«a Victoria, and has more recently been visited by Royal Families. Fratlce. 189 > FRENCH SOCIETY OF HYGIENE, 30 Rue du Dragon, Paris. (President DR. MARIE-DAVY; General Secretary, DR. DE PIETRA SANTA).— Works by the Society and its Members. Various pub- lications. SOCIETY AGAINST THE ABUSE OP TOBACCO, 38 Rue Jacob, Paris (President, M. DECROIX). — Works by Members of the Society. Various publications. MINISTRY OF COMMERCE.— (1) Works on Mineral Waters. (2) Keport by the French Consultative Committee on Public Hygiene. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS. - Map of the Mineral Waters of France. BORDEAUX SOCIETY OF PUB- LIC HYGIENE (DR. LAYET, General Secretary), 42 Rue du Palais de Justice, B orde aux. — Publ i cations. PASTEUR'S LABORATORY. (See Class VIII.) CITY OF PARIS, MUNICIPAL LABORATORY. (See Class VII.) Class XT. MIGNON & ROUART, 137 Bou- levard Voltaire, Paris. — Apparatus for the congelation of meat and corpses. BILLETTE. (See Class II.) PILLIVUYT et CIE., Melun and Nevers ; Depot at Paris, 46 Paradis- Poissonniere (Agent, M. BRIMEUR, 15 Hatton Garden, E.C.). — White and Blue Porcelain. CHEV ALLOT, 14 Rue des Quatre Vents, Paris (Agent A. LEDUC, 4 Bond Court, Walbrook, E.C.)— Filter for Oils, Liqueurs, and Druggists' Wines. MANUFACTORY OF GIEN, Loi- ret (Agent, M. OPPENHEIM, 150 Leadenhall Street, E.C.) — Porcelain. FAIENCERIE DE CHOISY-LE- ROI (SEINE). (M. BOULANGER, Director ; Agents, M.M. FRANCATI & SANTAMARINA, 69 Hatton Garden, London, E.C.) — Porcelain. DURAFORT, M., 164 Boulevard Vol- taire, Paris. — Syphons and Household Ap- pliances for using Gaseous Drinks. SOCIETE NOUVELLE DE CON- STRUCTIONS SYTEME TOLLET, 61 Rue Caumartin, Paris. — Fittings for wine cellars. GROUP 2. — DRESS. Classes 13-19. BRENIER, 17 Rue Reaumur, Paris. — Brushes. FARCY et OPPENHEIM, 35 Bou- levard Sevastopol, Paris (Agents, STAPLEY & SMITH, London).— Sewn Corsets. LIBRON et STIEGLER, 57 Rue Rambuteau, Paris (Agents, STAPLEY & SMITH, London). — Corsets without seam. HUTCHINSON et CIE., 1 Rue d'Hauteville, Paris (Agency, 4 Great Winchester Street Buildings, E.C). — India Kubber Vestments. MELIES, 5 Rue Taylor, Paris.— As- sortment of hygienic boots, hand sewn, for men and women. Fancy, court, and dress shoes. CITY OF PARIS. — Specimens of various costumes used in the Ambulance and Police Services. GROUP 3.— THE DWELLING- HOUSE. Class XX. JOUBERT et FILS, 152 King's Road, Chelsea, S.W. — Small Eenaissance Saloon for the French Commission, mosaic pavement, painted ceiling, furniture and hangings. Spe- ciality in restoration of chateaux. Decoration and installation of the French section. LOMBART, 75 Avenue de Choisy, Paris. — Specimen of workmen's Dwellings. COURT & GENERAL MOURNING. Immense Stoclc in every Style and. Variety, AT fl>efe* (HoBineonV, 190 France. CACHEUX, 25 Quai St. Michel, Paris. — Specimen of Workmen's Dwellings. SOCIETE DE CONSTRUCTIONS SYSTEME TOLLET, 61 Rue Caumar- tin, Paris. — Specimen of Workmen's Dwellings. SOCIETE DES ATELIERS DE NEUILLY (M. O. ANDRE, Direeteur), Rue Charles Laffitte, Neuilly-sur-Seine. ■ — Iron Shed to contain the pumps belonging to the Municipality of Paris. ( In the garden at the back of the Dairies.) ~ GRANDS MAGASINS DTJ PRIN- TEMPS, Boulevard Haussmann, Paris. — Installation of Warehouses and Factories. Classes XXI., XXIL, XXIII. ROG-IER et MOTHES, 20 Cite Tre- vise, Paris. — Appliances for preventing noxious exhalations. Water closets, Urinals, Sinks, Drains. FLICOTEAUX, 83 Rue du Bac, Paris.— Models of Wash Stands and Water Vessels for Hospitals. FISCHER et CIE., Chailvet, par Ureel, Aisne (Agent, M. BARBE, 22 Rue de l'Echiquier, Paris). — Disinfectants : Alums, Copperas, Persulphate of iron, Coagu- lated blood, Solid and Liquid Coagulants. TISSELIN, 126 Rue Montmartre, Paris. — Tisselin's G-ondronine. CHABANEL et BRABANT, 19 Bou- levard de Sebastopol, Paris.— Emptying Appliances on the separating system, which is inodorous and filtering. VILLE DE PARIS. — (1) The Water Supply of Paris. (2) Illustration and Models of the sewage systems of Paris, with sanitary precautions. (3) Models of Scavengering and other appliances in use on the thoroughfares. N.B. — For details, see Special Catalogue of the City of Paris Exhibits. DUR AND- CD AYE, 69 Rue de Clichy, Paris.— System of Water Closets for public buildings. MASSON, Avenue Parmentier, Paris. — Swimming Baths. VERRINE, Municipal Engineer of Caen.— Apparatus for Removing Liquid Fil th. DAVID, 83 Rue du Bac, Paris.— Apparatus for the Filtration of the Paris Water Supply. DR. CHAMBERLAND, 14 Rue Vau- quelin, Paris. — Apparatus for the Filtration of Water. GUINIER, Rue Jean-Jacques Rous- seau, Paris. — Syphon intermittent pour les egouts. {In the garden at the back of the Dairies.) DECAU" VILLE, AINE, a Petit- Bourg (Agents, ROBT. VON GLEHN & SONS, 7 Idol Lane, Great Tower Street, E.C.)— (1) Sections of Light Portable Railway, 16-in. and 20-in. gauge, with 9-lb. steel rails and sleepers complete, for laundries, drying and bleaching grounds, dairies, filter- beds, sewage farms and the like. Trucks and waggons to correspond. (2) Drawings of Rail- way Ambulance used in the late wars in Tunis and Turkestan. Class XXIV. GODEFROY, DR., 10 Rue de la Paroisse, Versailles. — Portable Hot Air Stove. VEAUX-DUCRUIX, Beauj on, Rhone. —Ventilating Hot Air Chimney Hearth. ESPERON-MORIN, Le Puy, Haute- Loire.— Hot Air Grate. BAYLE, 37 Rue de Naples, Paris.— Smoke Consuming Lamp-glasses, applicable to petroleum, oil, and gas. Class XXV. GENESTE et HERSCHER, 42 Rue du Chemin Vert, Paris. — Models and Drawings of the fitting up of premises with heating and ventilating apparatus. PAPIER, 13 Rue Chandron, Paris.— Ventilating Appliances, injecting and ejecting. Issued in ten sizes, corresponding page for page with each other. THE OXFOBD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS. The " Oxford Bible for Teachers " contains Supplementary HELPS to the STUDY of the BIBLE, including Notes Analytical, Chronological. Historical, and Geographical; a Biblical Index ; Concordance ; Dictionary of Scripture Proper Names ; Maps ; a Compendium of Scripture Natural History, &c. London : HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press "Warehouse, Amen Corner. France. 191 FAKCOT, E. &D., 221 Rue Lafayette, Paris. — Ventilators and Turbines. (In the garden at the back of the Dairies.} VILLE DE PARIS. -Heating and Ven- tilating Appliances for public buildings. N.B. — For details, see Special Catalogue of the City of Paris Exhibits. Class XXVI. PEIG-NIET-CHANGEUR et CIE, 3 Boulevard Magenta, Paris (Agent, G-. BRIMETJR, 15 Hatton Garden, E.C.).— Self -Acting Petroleum Lamp. BAYLE, 67 Rue de Naples, Paris- Smoke Consuming Lamp Glasses, applicable to petroleum, oil, and gas. VILLE DE PARIS. — Lighting Appara- tus. N.B. — For details, see the Special Cata- logue of the City of Paris Exhibits. Class XXVII. ROBERT, 50 Boulevard de Reuilly, Paris. — Life Saving Appliances at Fires. TABOUET et CIE., 105 Rue du Fau- bourg St. Denis, Paris. — Parisian " Extinc- teurs." VILLE DE PARIS. — Paris Fire Bri- gade. — Appliances for putting out fires. (In the garden at the bach of the Dairies.) N.B. — For details, see Special Catalogue of the City of Paris Exhibits. Class X XVIII. CIVET, CROUET, GAUTIER et CIE., 5 Rue de l'Aqueduc, Paris. — Sam- ples of Stone. MONTHIERS, La Croix en Brie, Seine-et-Marne. — Damp Proof Plastering. GUERIN, 34 Largier, Paris.— Floors placed on screens. BRECY, Lyon. (Agents : JOUBERT et FILS, 152 King's Road, Chelsea.) — Floors. JOUBERT et FILS, 152 King's Road, Chelsea. — Floors. SOCIETE DE CONSTRUCTION" DES ATELIERS DE NETJILLY (M. O. ANDRE, Director), NeuiHy-sur-Seine.— Specimens of Floors. MANUFACTURE DE GIEN (Loiret). (Agent, E. OPPENHEIM, 150 Leaden- hall Street, E.C). — Persian Tiles, imperme- able to air. Class XXIX. HUTCHINSON.— Linoleum Floor Cloth. (See Class 13.) COLALI, 9 Rue du Faubourg Pois- sonniere, Paris. — Carpets of Orient. Class XXX. JOUBERT et FILS. (See Class 20.) PIQUE et DESSART, 97 Faubourg St. Antoine, Paris. — Chairs and Fauteuils in leather. GRANDS MAGASINS DU PRIN- TEMPS, Boulevard Haussmann, Paris. — Door Hangings for the French section. COLALI, Paris.— Carpets. BOUSSARD, 31 Rue du Paradis- Poissonniere, Paris. — Artificial Flowers. FAIENCERIE DE CHOISY-LE- ROI, Seine. — Faience and Artistic Pottery. (See Class 11.) MANUFACTURE DE GIEN (Loiret). — Faience and Artistic Pottery, Persian Tiles, impermeable to air. HOURY, 98 Faubourg Poissonniere, Paris (Agent, R. HOLT, Richmond Gardens, Shepherd's Bush, London, W.). — Bronzes and Porcelain. SABATIER, 9 Bread Street Hill, London, E.C. — Cremone et bee de cane. Class XXXI. PETIT JEAN FILS, 17 Quai Va- lency, Paris (Agents, C. B. PARE & CO., 126 London Wall, E.C.).— Bath and Toilet Articles. THE DEAN OP CANTERBURY writes : — " I have examined the ' Oxford Bible for Teachers' with very great care, and congratulate you upon the publication of so valuable a work. It contains within a reasonable compass a large mass of most useful information arranged so conveniently as to be easily accessible: and its effect will be, not merely to aid, but also, I think, to stimulate the studies of the reader. The book is also printed so beautifully, and is so handsome in every way, that I expect it will be greatly sought after, as a most acceptable present to any who are engaged in teaching in our Sunday Schools and elsewhere." London : HENRY OWD? Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. 192 France. DR. ROUGEOT, 59 Rue de Rivoli, Paris (Agents, C. B. PARE & CO., 126 London "Wall, E.C.).— Bath Fauteuil with Accessories. P.RENTER. (See Class 13.) VERG-WE, 116 Rue de Rivoli, Paris. — India Kubber Goods. HERBET et CIE., 12 Rue Olivier de Serres, Paris (Agents, M. M. PUG- GAAED et GALSCHIOT, 34 East- cheap, E.C.) — Elastic Beds with movable cushions. (For Tollet^Ambulance System, behind the Dairies.) DPS. BLANC AND BRACHET, Aix- les-Bains, Savoie (Agent MR. WITTY, Queen's Gate Terrace, S.W.). — Appliances used at the Aix-les-Bains Hot-water Springs. SOCIETE DE CONSTRUCTIONS NOUVELLES DU SYSTEME TOL- LET, 61 Rue Caumartin, Paris. — (1; Mounted Ambulance. (In the gardens be- hind the Dairies.) (2) Numerous Models of Hospitals and Ambulance. (In the West Central Gallery, French Court.) GENESTE et HERSCHER, 42 Rue du Chemin Vert, Paris. — Model of a Hos- pital Ward for Contagious Diseases. VILLE DE PARIS. — Ambulance Ap- pliances for transporting patients with infectious diseases. (In the gardens behind the Dairies.) SANSON, Architect, 48 Rue d'Anjou St. Honore, Paris. — The Hertford Hospital, Levallois-Perret, Seine. ROGIER et MOTHES. (See Class 23.) CHOUET et CIE., 8 Place de l'Opera, Paris. — Eau et pate dentifrices du Dr. Pierre. R. P. BENEDICTINS DE SOULAC (Gironde) (Agent, PEMBO, 11 Queen Victoria Street, London, E.G.). — Eau, poudre, et pate dentifrices. LECARON-GELLE, 6 Avenue de l'Opera, Paris (Agent, M. Foueard, 24 Hop Exchange, S.E.)— Perfumery. PRAT BROTHERS, 12 Avenue de la Gare, Grenoble (Isere.) (Agents, JOUBERT et FILS, 152 King's Road, Chelsea, S.W.)— Mattress Carder. Class XXXII. DURAND-CLAYE, Engineer, 69 Rue de Clichy, Paris.— (1) Works on Public Hygiene. (2) Treatise cn the mortality from typhoid fever in Paris. COMMISSION ADMINISTRATIVE DES HOSPICES CIVILES DE BOR- DEAUX.— Tent for Patients with contagious diseases. WAZON, Civil Engineer, 31 Avenue de Neuilly,Neuilly-sur-Seine. — Principles of Sanitation for Towns and Dwelling Houses. DR. OMOUTON, Yvetot, Seine-Infe- rieure. — Works on Hygiene. DR. LAYET, 42 Rue du Palais de Justice, Bordeaux.— (1) Diagram of the Plague and Cholera Epidemics in both hemi- spheres. (2) Works on Hygiene, ' Revue Sani- taire de Bordeaux et du Sud-Ouest.' PARIS SOCIETY OF PUBLIC ME- DICINE AND PROFESSIONAL HY- GIENE. — Publications of the Society and Works by its Members. FRENCH SOCIETY OF HYGIENE. — Publications of the Society and Works by its Members. BORDEAUX SOCIETY OF PUBLIC HYGIENE. — Publications by the Society. HAVRE SOCIETY OF PUBLIC HYGIENE.— Publications by the Society. HAVRE BUREAU D'HYGIENE. — Publications and Works. GRANDS MAGASINS DU PRIN- TEMPS, Boulevard Haussmann, Paris. (See Class 20.) MONTHIERS, La Croix en Brie, Seine-et-Marne.— System of Heating and Ventilation. BERTILLON JACQUES (DR.)— Chief of the Paris Municipal Statistics Department. — Eeporls and Year Books, Diagrams showing the course of typhoid fever in Paris, with the year and arrondissements, also the social status, age and sex of the patients. Ten Facsimile Editions ranging in price from 3s. to 45s. T HE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS. The ARCHBISHOP OF DUBLIN.— "The OXFORD BIBLE for TEACHERS is a beautilul piece Of typography, and its udjuncts so various, and all, as it seems to me, so accurate, abundautly justify the name whiVh you have given it." The BISHOP OF GLOUCESTER AND BRISTOL.— "It is difficult to conceive so much really useful as well as varied instruciion contained in so tmall a space. Wherever I have inspected the Appendix I have found it fully satis- factory and trustworthy. I heartily wish this most convenient edition all possible success." London : HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press "Warehouse, Amen Corner. France. 193 G-ENESTE, HERSCHER et CIE., 42 Rue du Chemin Vert, Paris.— Models and Drawings of Heating Appliances: (1) Steam, Hot Water, Hot Air Stoves. (2) Spiral and Centrifugal Ventilators. (3) Ventilators moved by Electricity. 1 4) Hydro- Ventilators. (5) New open Fire-place disinfecting Rooms. (6) Mor- tuaries. GROUP 3a. — THE AMBULANCE. SOCIETE DE CONSTRUCTION DU SYSTEME TOLLET, 61 Rue Caumartin, Paris.— Ambulance. (In the garden at the bach of the Dairies.) VILLE DE PARIS. — Public Ambulance Awning. Portable Litter. Ambulance Wag- gon for Infectious Patients. (In the garden at the bach of the Dairies.) DECAUVILLE AINE, a Petit-Bourg. (See Class 22.) HERBET et CIE., 12 Rue Olivier de Serres, Paris. (See Class 31.) SANSON, Architect, 48 Rue d'Anjou St. Honore, Paris.— The Hertford Hospital, Levalois-Perret, Seine. GENESTE et HERSCHER, 42 Rue du Chemin- Vert, Paris.— Tent for Con- tagious Diseases. Sweating Room for Dis- infecting through Heat. HOSPICES CIVILS DE BOR- DEAUX (Gironde).— Tent for Contagious Diseases. SOCIETE DES ATELIERS DE NEUILLY (Seine).— Light and Moveable Floors. GROUP 4.— THE SCHOOL. Exhibition of Plans, Diagrams, and Books bearing on School Architec- ture, School Hygiene and Physical Training organised under the auspices of the French Education Depart- ment. Class XXXIV. (West Central Galleries.) Designs and Models of Improved Buildings for Elementary Schools, Infant Schools, and Creches, &c. THE OXFOBD BIBLE FOK"TEACHERS. ' EXTRACTS FROM OPINIONS The BISHOP OF TUAM.- "I prze the OXFORD BIBLE for TEACHERS ver> lnVhlv Tf ««, ™ ► beautifully got up, and the adlemla to the text fill into a small compass a whole Itaarfw ^^ nd ! 0 S library." invaluable as an assistant to a teacher, a .,d a precious addi ion to •v^lSKSE tiapBIp?"; - A * S - FA ^AB, D.D. Professor of D vinity, Durham. _•« The OXFORD BIBLE for m <»nl*">s so nmc„ valuable maledal appended, and is so full of varied information, tbat I regard t as I bfo^ined 1 ." P ' 1 1 at 1SaSt thaU ValUe ltf Std 8haU 1' to others as aCasure to London :' HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. SOCIETE DES CRECHES (Presi- dent, M. MARBEAU, 27 Rue de Lon- dres, Paris.)— Reduced Model of a creche (one tenth of its real size). 2 Plans of Creches. Photograph of the Creche des Terries, Paris. Publication relative to Creches by F. Marbeau, " Bulletin des Creches," 1876-1884. See also Class 40 and 55. SOCIETE DES ECOLES ENFAN- TINES. Association for the propaga- tion of the New Methods of Teaching m Primary and Infant Schools. Secre- tariat, 175 Rue St. Honored Paris.— (1) Model of an Infant School. (2) Plan of a Model Infant School foroO children. (3) Plan of a Model Infant School for 100 childrerj. See CI. 47 in The Central Technical Institute (French Section of Education), 1st Floor. FRENCH EDUCATION DEPART- MENT. (Ministere de l'Instruction Pubhque et des Beaux-Arts. Com- mittee on School Buildings.)— (1) Plans —Specimens of Schools erected since 1880; 6 plans. (For plans of the Paris Schools, see Ville de Paris.) (2) Selection of Plans and Details of Plans, and Photographs of different School Buildings, public or private." (Portfolio.) (3) Regulations. Minute of 17th June, 1880, as to the construction aud furnishing of school buildings. Special Circular of 28th July, 1 882. as to the construction of elementary schools, I. General conditions. II. Caretaker's apart- ments. III. Cloak-rooms, passages, staircases. IV. Class-rooms. V. Drawing class-rooms, workshop. Covered court and appurtenance. Gymnasium. VII. Playground, garden. VIIL Privies, urinals, and cesspools. IX. Rooms for masters and teachers. Resume of instructions as to school buildings. Special Circular dated July 28, 1882, as to the construction of Infant Schools. EDUCATION AND FINE ARTS DEPARTMENT (Fine Arts Section).— (1) Plans of the National School of Industrial Arts at Roubaix; Architect, M. Dutert. (2) Plans of the National School of Decorative Arts at Limoges (tlaute-Vienne) ; Architect, M. Jourdain. VILLE DE PARIS. — Several Plans and Models of Primary Schools. (See below, Special Catalogue of the Ville de Paris.) O 194 France. M BRTJNEL, Inspector of Public Instruction at Lille (Word).— Several Plans of Elementary Schools of the Depart- ment du Nord. (-See also Classes 48, 49, 50.) INSPECTION DEPARTEMEN- TALE DU PAS-DE-CALAIS.— Plans of Schools. (1) School for Boys, of Marck (De- partement du Pas-de-Calais). (2) School for Boys, of Mametz (Departement du Pas-de- Calais). (3) School for Boys, of St. Martm- au-Laert. DEPARTEMENT DE LA GI- RONDE.— (1) Plans of the Training College (Ecole Normale d'Institutrices) of Gironde. M. ValletoD, architect. (2) Plans of School- houses of five rural districts of the Gironde Department. VILLE DE BORDEAUX.— Plans of several Schools of the town of Bordeaux. DEPARTEMENT DU LOT-ET-GA- RONNE. — Five Plans of Elementary Schools of the Departement du Lot-et-Garonne. VILLE DE FLERS (DEPARTE- MENT DE L'ORNE). — Copies of School Plans: architect, M. Hedin. (1) Elementary School, with 8 class-rooms (boys). (2) Groupe scolaire of Flers (prima-ry school for girls, with infant school). VILLE DE ROUEN (Mayor, M. RICARD). — Plans of Schools. (1) Higher Primary and Professional School. (2) Elemen- tary Public School for Boys. (3) Private School for Girls (ecole libre de filles). (4) Infant School (e'cole maternelle). (5) School for Girls with Infant Schools (ecole enfantine). M. MACHUEL, Inspecteur d'Aca- demie in residence at Tunis.— (1) Plan of the Tunis Primary School for Boys. (2) Yiews of the School.— Photographs of schoolchildren. (See also Class 48.) CERNESSON, LEOPOLD CA- MILLE, Architect, late President of the Municipal Council of Paris, 23 rue Michel-Ange, Paris.— Plan of the Higher Primary School of Montbard. (See also Class 52.) BOUVARD, Architect of the City of Paris, 54 rue de Verneuil, Paris.— Plans of the National Higher Primary School of Voiron (Isere). (1) General plan — ground floor—First floor front. (2) Ground floor of the primary and infant schools. (3) First floor of the same. (4) Higher primary school, eleva- tions, plan of the ground floor. (5) First floor of the same school. (6) Outside buildings, kitchens, refectories. FRENCH EDUCATION DEPART- MENT (Ministere de l'Instruction pub- lique et des Beaux- Arts). —Plans of the National School of Drawing at Boubaix. Ar- chitect M. Dutert. Photographs of the Plans of the Ecole Nationale des Arts de'coratifs at Limoges, Haute-Tienne. Architect M. Jotrr- dain. CITY OF HAVRE ; Mayor, M. Sige- fried ; Chief Architect, M. L. David.— (1) Detailed Plans of the Technical School (Ecole d'Apprentissage) of Havre. (2) Pho- tographs of the Ecole des Beaux-Arts of Havre. (3) Type of an isolated school desk and seat as used in the Havre municipal schools. (See also Class 57, Central Technical Institute.) M. LIVET, 4 rue Ste. Marie, Nantes (Loire-Inferieure).— (1) Plan of the Inati- tut Livet, founded 1846, Technical and Ap- prenticeship School. (2) Plans -of Workshops for the scholars ; documents, &c. (See Class 53 in Central Technical Institute, 1st Floor, Boom No. 48.) SALLERON, Architect, 15 rue Por- talis, Paris.— Plan of the Training College for male teachers at Auteuil, near Paris, with model school annexed. (See Exposition de la Ville de Paris.) DEPARTEMENT DU CALVADOS. —Plans of the Training College for male teachers (Ecole Normale d'Instituteurs). of Caen. DEPARTEMENT DES BASSES- ALPES.— Drawings and Plans of the Train- ing College for female teachers at Digne (Basses- Alpes). DEPARTEMENT DU LOIR - ET- CHER.— Plans of the Schools of Bourgeau, near Romorantin, and of the Village School of Berveuse, near Maray. Architect M. Chati- vallon. (See Ministere de VInstr. Fublique. 2 (Port folio). DEPARTEMENT DES DEUX-SE- VRES.— 3 Plans— types of hamlet, schools. THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS, IN TEN SIZES. Ranging in Price from 3s. to 45s. London: HENBY FROWDB, Oxford University Press "Warehouse, Amen Corner. France. 195 VILLB D'ALENCON, Orne, Muni- cipal School of Drawing for Wight Classes. — Plan of the Drawing Class Room. (Portfolio.) FOWDENTlOlSr BISCHOFFSHEIM. Professional School for Girls of the Jewish persuasion, 13 Boulevard Bour- don, Paris.— Plans of the School. (See Glass 49 in the Central Technical College, 1st Floor, Boom No. 48.) MASSOW, 22 Avenue Parmentier, Paris.— Project for a Group of School Build- ings for the Commune of Bondy, Seine. LECOQ, Contre-Maitre du Materiel Scolaire de la Ville de Paris.— Scholastic Furniture. SOCIETE NOTVELLE BE CON- STRUCTION (Systeme Toilet), 61 Rue Caumartin, Paris.— Designs and Plans for schools on this system. (See also Group Ilia,) SOCIETE DES ATELIERS DE NEUILL Y (O. AWDRE, Directeur),Rue Charles Lafltte, Ifeuilly-sur-Seine.— Scholastic Furniture and Plan of a Portable School. (See also Group III.) Class XXXV. (West Central Gallery Apparatus and Fittings for Warming, Ventilating, and Lighting Schools, School Latrines, Closets, &c. FRENCH EDUCATION DEPART- MENT.— (1) Specimens of apparatus for the Lighting, Warming, and Ventilating of pri- mary schools. (2) Specimens of disposition and arrangements for the Lighting, Warming, Ventilating of secondary grade schools (Lycees et Colleges). (See plans of new Lycees et Col- leges by de Beaudot, Lecaeur, Vaudremer, Proust.) TRELAT, EMILE, Directeur de l'Ecole speciale d' Architecture, Boule- vard Mont Parnasse, Paris. — School lighting (Eclairage scolaire). Two plans. DE BEAUDOT, Architect, 3 Place de Rennes, Paris.— Plans of the Lyce'e Lakanal a Sceaux, near Paris (Seine). 7 Panels. This lyce'e (National School for secondary instruc- tion constructed for 700 boarders, 50 day boarders, and 100 day scholars) is constructed on a space of 9 hectares. The buildings are surrounded by a park ; the site of the buildings is arranged so that the playground should be sheltered against the west and north winds ; they are open to the east, and look out on the park. The refectories or dining-halls are near the kitchens, which are isolated from the rest of the buildings. The establishment is warmed by steam. " The system of warming is com- bined with that of the ventilation necessary in the class-rooms, studies, and dormitories. For this purpose vertical openings are placed in the wall and united with the horizontal shafts placed at the bottom of the rafters, and placed in com- municition with the ventilating lanterns on the roofs." (Note of the Architect.) The Sanatorium is turned towards the east in a building completely isolated. A special build- ing for contagious diseases is connected to it by an open gallery. The school gymnasium and covered courts (preaux) look towards the park. Great care has been given to the hygienic arrangement of the lavatories and closets. They are supplied with a great abundance of Water, and by means of reservoirs de chasse and other appliances marked oh the plans the diluted matters are speedily carried away through a special drain which reaches the river Bievre at the point where it meets the main drain (egout collecteur) of the left bank of the Seine. LECCEUR, Architect, 129 Rue de Grenelle, Paris. (1) Type of a Secondary School in a country town. Plans of the Lyce'e of Bayonne. Bird's-eye view of the buildings, courts, and gardens. (2) Types of Secondary School in the most populated part of the metro- polis. (A) Plans of the Petit Lyce'e Condorcet, corner of the Rues d' Amsterdam and de Ham- bourg at Paris. This lycee, an annex to the largest Paris public school (Lyce'e Condorcet), situated between the place du Bavre and the Rue Caumartin, is specially adapted for the junior boys. Number of scholars 766, of which 230 are day boarders and 536 day scholars (externes). Terms for the year: Grammar division, day boarders, 850 francs ; day scholars, 250 fr ancs. Lower division, day boarders, 700 francs; day scholars, 180 francs. Warming, by steam at low pressure (Geneste and Herscher's system). Methodical circulation of steam, heat- ing surfaces direct into the room, the said sur- faces placed at the foot of the cold air chambers, emission of pure air moderately hot, evacuation The ARCHBISHOP of YORK writes :— " The notion of including in one volume all the helps that a clergyman or teacher would be likely to want for the study of the Bible has never been realised before with the same success that you have attained in the OXFORD BIBLE for TEACHERS. I think that this work in some of its forms should be in the hands of every teacher. Tlie atlas is very clear and well printed. The explanatory work and the Indices, so far as I have been able to examine them, are very carefully done. I am glad that my own University has, by the preparation of this series of books, taken a new step for the promotion of the careful study of the Word of God. That such will be the effect of the publication I cannot doubt " London: HENRY FKOWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. 0 2 196 France. of foul air by opening into the collecting shafts. Direct ventilation all through the year. (B) Plans of the Petit Lyce'e Louis-le-Grand, in course of erection opposite to the Jardin du Luxembourg, Paris, inaugurated in October, 1883. (C) Lyce'e de Montlucon (Allier), su- perficy 20,000 square metres. The playgrounds are open to the south. Underground drains carry all pluvial and other waters to the Cher. Special Taps placed in the drains facilitate their frequent cleansing. Warming by ceramic hot-air stoves, Geneste et Herscher's system. Actual number of pupils 309; boarders, 98. (D) Project of a Normal School with detached boarding houses, Tutorate system. VAUDREMER, Architect, 110 Rue de Grenelle, Paris. — (1) Plans of the Lyce'e at Ajaccio (Corse). (2) Plans of the Lyce'e de TAvenue Duquesne a Paris. (3) Plans of the Lyce'e de Grenoble (Isere). PROUST, Architect, Paris. — Photo- graphs and Plans of the College Communal at Fontainebleau. — (1) Front Elevation (Photo- graph). (2) Ground Floor. (3) First Floor. MARCEL LAMBERT, Architect, 8 Rue du Havre, Paris. — Plans of a College d'Enseignement Secondaire Special for day scholars only. GENESTE et HERSCHER, Engi- neers, 42 Rue du Chemin Vert, Paris.— (1) Models of Plans and Drawings of Apparatus and Appliances for the warming and ventilat- ing of schools and various public establishments of education. (2) Album of drawings relative to school ventilation and heating. (See also Group I, III., V.) For Classes xxxv., xxxvi., and xxxvii., see also Ville de Paris, Special Catalogue. GUERIN, Rue Laugier 34, Paris- Models of hygienic parquets and movable floors for schools. (See also Group III.) MONTHIERS, Civil Engineer, a La Croix en Brie (Seine et Marne). — Wood Plinths any appliances, for heating and ven- tilating schools. (See also Group III.) ESPERON-MORIN, fumiste, Rue du Pont, a Issoire (Puy de Dome).— Specimen of a Ventilating Colorifere (stove) for class- rooms and public establishments of instruction. This stove has been constructed in conformity with the rules issued by the French Education Department. The air supply is from the ex- terior of the building, by means of a flue under the floor. The pure air passes into a double enclosure, whence it acquires a high tempera- ture, then it escapes by the upper portion of the apparatus, after having been saturated with steam. Price of the model No. 3 for -warming 300 cubic meters, 180 francs. Class XXXVIII. (West Central Gallery.) Dr. GIBERT, 4 Rue Sery, le Havre, Seine-Inferieure.— Model Dispensaryfor sick children. M. CHAIX, Printer and Publisher, 20, Rue Bergere, Paris. — Plans of a pro- fessional school annexed to the printing estab- lishment of M. Chaix.— Hygienic arrangements for protecting and improving the health of the apprentices and scholars of the preparatory school. Class XXXIX. (West Central Gallery.) TRENCH EDUCATION DEPART- MENT (Ministere de l'lnstruction pu- blique et des Beaux-Arts). — (1) Law of January 27, 1880, declaring the teaching of gymnastics obligatory in the establishments of public instruction. (2) Specimen of apparatus and gymnastic appliances conceded to the Training Colleges and primary schools by the French Education Department. The appliances are provided by Messrs. Frete and Co., Corderie Centrale, 12 Boulevard Sevastopol, Paris. (3) Photographs of school gymnasia and groups of children learning drill and gymnastics. (4) Handbooks for teaching gymnastics and drill. VILLE DE PARIS. — Plans of the Gymnase Voltaire, Rue Japy. (See Special Catalogue.) REIBER, EMILE, Architect, 54 Rue Vavin, Paris, — Decorative panel, "La Geo- metric en action," gymnastics of the bars and hoops. N. LAISNE, Inspecteur de l'Enseigne- ment de la Gymnastique dans les Ecoles Communales de la Ville de Paris, 264 Rue St. Jacques, Paris.— Works on physical education. (See class 40.) CARNE, 269 Rue Saint-Denis, Paris. —Apparatus and Specimens of Appliances for teaching gymnastics in schools. COURT & GENERAL MOURNING. Immense Stock in every Style and Variety, AT 256 to 263, Regent St. AT France. 1 97 MESSRS. FRETE et CIE., Corderie Centrale, 12 Boulevard Sevastopol, Paris, Fournisseurs du Ministere de l'lnstruction Publique.— (1) Specimens of appliances for the teaching of gymnastics in schools of primary and secondary grade. (2) Games annexed to the teaching of Gymnastics. (3) Appliances for teaching fencing, masks, gloves, foils, plastroons, &c, as supplied to several national and municipal lycies and col- leges. NICOLAS, FRANCISQUE, 50 Rue Claude Villefaux, Paris. — (I) Apparatus for teaching fencing and gymnastics in schools. (2) Rifles for schoois (Fusil Scolaire). CERCLE PARISIEN DE LA LIG-UE DE L'ENSEIGNEMENT, (President, M. EMMANUEL VAUCHEZ, 175 Rue St. Honored Paris). — Specimen of gymnastic apparatus and rifle with which many schools have been provided at the expense of the Ligue de l'Enseignement. (See also Class 55 in the Central Technical College, Boom No. 9.) UNION FRANCAISE DE LA JEU- NESSE, 157 Boulevard St. Germain, Paris. — Album of photographs relative to the teaching of gymnastics in schools. ECOLE ALSACIENNE, 128 Rue d'Assas, Paris (Head - Master, M. RIEDER, Agrege de 1'UniversiteV)— (1) Plan of the Gymnasium. (2) Plan of the School. (3) Documents relative to the School. (4) Album of Photographs. GOUPIL et CIE. (BOUSSOD et CIE. Successors), 9 Rue Chaptal, Paris. — La jeune garde, photo-gravure of a picture by E. Grin. COLLEGE SAINTE-BARBE, Place du Pantheon, a Paris (Director, M. DUBIEF).— Photographs and Plans of the school, class-rooms and gymnasium, &c. ECOLE MONGE, 149 Boulevard Malesherbes, Paris (Head Master, M. RIEDER, agreg<§ de l'Universite>— (1) Plan of the Gymnasium. (2) Plan of the School. (3) Documents relative to the School, &c. SOCIETE PATERNELLE et CO- LONIE AGRICOLE DE METTRAY, near Tours, Indre-et-Loire.— Album of the School. Plans. Photographs of groups of inmates in the class-room, at field work, &c. PETIT et DUMOUTIER, 71 Rue Chariot, Paris. — Special Apparatus for teaching swimming in schools (a reduced model). Class XL. (West Central Gallery.) FRENCH EDUCATION DEPART- MENT (Ministere de l'lnstruction publique et des Beaux-Arts.)— Regula- tions relative to the Construction of Schools. Various documents, bearing on school buildings and school furniture. Collection of Documents relating to (a) The Hygienic Arrangements in Schools, (b) The Medical Inspections, (c) Phy- sical Training of Children in and out of School. (See also Class 55, the Central Technical College, Room 49; 1st Floor.) Douliot (Caravanes scolaires); Poulain, L' education physique, (essay on) and H. Sabatier-Plantier, Societe' pour la propagation des Fetes d'enfants. CERCLE DE LA LIBRAIRIE, DE L'IMPRIMERIE, ET DE LA PAPE- TERIE, 117 Boulevard St. Germain, Paris (M. PLON, President). — Collective Exhibition Books, Plans, Diagrams on School Architecture; School Hygiene and Physical Training of Children. (See Class 55, the lists of the adherents to the collectivity. The principle exhibits are in the Technical Institute, 1st Floor, Boom 49, and in the opposite corridor.) Des Fossez et Cie. (ancienne maison Morel), rue Bonaparte, Paris. — Designs and Plans of School Architecture. Ducher et Cie., Publishers, 51 rue des Ecoles, Paris. — Works oil School Architecture. (1) Salles d'Asile and School Buildings. (2) De- signs for Salles d'Asile and School Buildings at the Trocadero Exhibition. (3) Various Plans and Drawings of School Architecture. VILLE DE PARIS.— Plans and Models of School. (See Catalogue special de la Ville de Paris). DR. ELIE PECAUT.— Hygiene scolairef. SOCIETE PROTECTRICE DE L'ENFANCE, 4 Rue des Beaux-Arts, DR. MAJOLIN. — Documents and Notice on the Works of this Society ; Statistics. MATERNAL CHARITY SOCIETY, 3 rue M6chin, Paris (Secretaries, Mme. E. RAIMBERT & M. F. GILLE). — Notion and Documents on the Society. COURT & GENERAL MOURNING. Immense Stock in every Style and Variety, , AT 198 France. NAEJOUX, FELIX, Architect, 3 Rue Littr6, Paris. — Works on School Archi- tecture. (1) "Ecoles publiques en Frnnce et en Angleterre," 1 vol. 8°. (2) " Ecoles publiques en Belgique et en Hollande," 1 vol. 8°. (3) " Ecoles publiques en Suisse," 1 vol. 8°. (4) " Ecoles norniales primaires en Europe," 1 vol.. 8°. (5) " Ecoles normales et Salles dAsiles," 1 vol. 18°. (6) "Construc- tion et installation des ecoles primaires," ] vol. 8°. (7) " Reglement pour la construction et l'ameublement des rnaisons d'e'colc," 8". (8) " Ecoles publiques en Europe," 1 vol. 18°. (9) " Architecture scolaire, e'coles de hameaux," 1 vol. 4°. (10) " Paris, e'difices consacre's a instruction publique," i vol. fol. DR. LAYET, Professeur d'Hygiene a la Faeulte de M6decine, 42 Rue du Palais de Justice, Bordeaux.— Report on the Inspection of Commercial Schools at Bor- deaux. BOURDEILLETTE (Architect), Rue Bourdille, P6rigueux. — Memoir on School Architecture. DR. C. DELVAILLE, ancien adjoint au Maire de Bayonne. — Documents on School Hygiene— (1) Reglement et organisa- tion de la Commission Municipale d'Hygiene et de Statistique de Bayonne. (2) Feuilles mensuelles constatant l'Etat Hygienique de chaque classe. (3) Rapport des Travaux de la Commission d'Hygiene pour 1883, par le Dr. Delvaille. (4) L'Inspection mcdicale des Ecoles, par le Dr. Delvaille. BEAUMONT, TREGAUT DE, (au Ministere de l'Int6rieur, Paris. — Essays on Creches and the protection of Infant Life. DR. A. RIANT, Chief Physician of the Ecole Normale de la Seine. — Works on Hygiene — (1) L'Hygiene et l'Educalion dans les internats, lycees, colle'ges, pensions, et maisons d'education. Paris: Hachette. (2) L'Hygiene Scolaire. (3) Leeons d'Hygiene. N. LAISNE, Inspecteur de l'En- seignement de la Gymnastique dans les Ecoles Communales de Paris, 264 Eue St. Jacques, Paris.— Work's on Physi- cal Education. GROUP V.— THE WORKSHOP. Classes XLI. to XLYI. APPERT ERERES, 5 Rue des Chasses, Clichy, Seine. — (1) Appliance for "Glass Blowing with compressed, air, Com- pressor and Cylinder, Regulator and Manometer, Glass Blower's Bench. (2) Various Apparatus and specimens of manufacture. G-ENESTE, HERSCHER, et CIE, 42 Rue du Chemin Vert, Paris. — Designs and Appliances for the ventilation and sanita- tion of shops and infectious localities, ventila- tion of mines, ships and casemates. FARCOT, M., 221 Rue Lafayette, Paris. — Ventilators and Turbines for shops and factories. (In the Garden at the bach of the Dairies.) LOMBART, M., 75 Avenue de Choisy, Paris. — Process for the Refrigeration of Cho- colate. MONGIN et CIE., 40 Avenue Philippe-Auguste, Paris.— Hygienic Im- provements in Shops. DOHIS et CIE., 10 Rue Eliza Borey, Paris. — Sewing Machine, moved by an Accu- mulator, without any expense in supervision. CHAIX, M., 20 Hue Bergere, Paris.— Provident Institution for Industrial Hygiene. PARIS SOCIETY OF PUBLIC MEDICINE AND PROFESSIONAL HYGIENE. — Special Publications by its Members. FRENCH SOCIETY OF HYGIENE. — Special Publications by its Members. BORDEAUX SOCIETY OF PUBLIC HYGIENE.— Special Works. GROUP Va. Meteorology in its relation to the Study of Public Health. M. PASTEUR, 45 Rue d'Ulin, Paris.— (1) Apparatus and Instruments used in the pathogenic and prophyfactic investigations of epidemic affections. (2) Documents and Papers. THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS. Extracts from Opinions. THE BISHOP OF BEDFORD :— " I consider the OXFORD BIBLE for TEACHERS a most Taxable book, and a very great boon to all Bible students. ' THE RIGHT HON. W. E. GLADSTONE, M.P. : — " These admirable BIBLES must tend to atom! the fame ever. the Oxlord Press." London : HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Cornsr. France. 199 MONTSOURIS OBSERVATORY, Municipality of Paris (M. Marie-Davy, Director.— (1) Appliances and Instruments for the study of atmospheric currents, meteoro- logical! and climatologieal observations, analysis of aiir and water, examination of dust in the atmosphere. (2) Documents and Preparations. PARIS MUNICIPAL LABORA- TORY OF CHEMISTRY (M. Charles Gira,rd, Director).— (1) Appliances and In- struments used in Researches on the Adultera- tion of Food. (2) Documents and Preparations. RICHARD FRERES, 8 Impasse Fesssard, Pai'is. — (1) Instruments for Me- teorological Observations. (2) Deep-sea Regis- tering Thermometer. VERICK, M., Paris.— Microscopes and Microtomes. NACHET, M., Paris.— Microscopes. WIESNEGG, Rue Gay - Lussac, Paris.— (1) Studies on Constant Temperature, &c. (2) Apparatus used in the Laboratories of MM. Pasteur, Marie-Davy, Miquel, and Charles Girard ALVERGNTAT, M., Rue de la Sor- bonne, Paris. — Glass for Laboratory use. HOUDART, M., Paris.— Appliances for the " pasteurisation " of liquids. GROUP VI. Class XLVII. Cr6ch.es and Infant Schools.— (a) Appa- ratus and Fittings for Creches and Infeint Schools ; (6) Games, Toys and Kindergarten Amusements; (c) Mo- dels and Appliances for Teaching; (eZ) Examples of School Work. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC INSTRUC- TION AND FINE ARTS, Paris.— (1) Regulations concerning the organization of normt.1 training for governesses in infant schools (Ecoles matemelles). (2) Documents relati T e to the organization of such Schools. Plans (See also Classes 35 and 55.) CERCLE DE LA LIBR AIRIE. — ( 1 ) Collective Exhibit of Books, &c. (2) Samples of Didactic Appliances for Maternal Schools. (See Cla*s 48 for List of Members.) INFANTS' SCHOOLS SOCIETY (Socie"te des Ecoles enfantines, associa- tion for the propagation of the new methods of training in infant schools), office, 179 Rue St. Honore, Paris.— Plans, Models of infant schools, specimens of infant school furniture, and Bamples of Frcebel toys, &c. INSPECTION ACADEMIQUE DE DE LA GIRONDE.— (1) Specimens of the Occupations and Works of the Childreu of the Infant Schools at Bordeaux. (2) Treatise on the Site of Infant Schools, par Mme. l'mspec- trice des Ecoles Maternelles. MONTERNAULT, MADAME A— French Intuitive Method. (Hachette.) BELLIER, MADAME, 16 Rue Cabi- rol, Bordeaux.— ' Le Moniteur du Jeune Age,' numbers for 4 years.— Prizes for infants' schools. LIETOUT, MADAME, 13 Rue de Poissy, Paris.— (1) Table of Comparative Measures, Compendium for Maternal Schools. (2) Musical Diagram, teaching simultaneously- reading, writing, and singing notes. (3) Disc, shosving the formation of compound colours. RACT et FALQUET, 16 Rue Cas- sette, Paris.— (1) Map of France, for Maternal Schools, by Mdlle. Veyrieres. (2) Globe for similar Schools. (3) Durand's ' Legislation des Ecoles Matemelles; 1 vol. (4) ' L'Ecole Mater- nelle,' a periodical. GARCET et NISIUS, 76 Rue de Rennes, Paris.— Froebel's Counter and other objects for Kindergarten. (See also Gallery of Royal Albert Hall.) ANDRE, O., Administrator Director of the Society Anonyme des Ateliers de Neuilly, 54 bis Avenue de Neuilly, Paris.— Various Objects of School Furniture. D'HENRIET, MONSIEUR, 28 Rue Chabrol, Paris— Collection of Easy Models for teaching drawing to young children. THE EEV. A. H. CHARTERIS, D.D., Dean of the Jhapel Boyal, writes : — " I do not think I shall ever leave home without the OXFOED BIBLE for TEACHEES, for one can scarcely miss his ordinary boots of reference when this Bible is at hand. I know .no other edition which conttins so much valuable help to the reader." Lradon: HENRY FEOWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Co 200 France. Class XL VIII. Primary School Work.— (a) Apparatus and Fittings ; (h) Models and Appli- ances for Teaching ; Text-books, Dia- grams and Examples; (c) Specimens of "Work in Elementary Schools. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC INSTRUC- TION, Paris.— (1) Samples of the Collection oi Books granted by the Department to Coin- muues for the formation of an Educational Library. (2) Papers relating to the same, (d) Collection of Works and me'thodes of Ele- mentary Instruction, according to the list ap- proved at the Departmental Conferences of public teachers. (4) Synoptic table showing the_ detailed organisation of primary studies" their objects, methods, and programmes. (5) Note pour servir a l'e'tude des programmes. (6) Specimens of diplomas (Certificate of Pri- mary Studies), and of merit, awards, and medals granted to teachers. CERCLE DE LA LIBRAIRIE, DE L'IMPRIMERIE ET DE LA PAPE- TERIE,* 117 Boulevard St. Germain, Paris. — ViliDe. Collective exhibition of scholastic and educational publications, docu- ments relative to primary, secondary, higher, technical and artistic education, works on school management and administration, and legisla- tion ; prize books, school rewards, atlases' and maps, works on pedagogy, hygiene and t:\ni- nastics, &c. J * The follcm ing firms are members :— Alcan, Felix (Works on Science and Medicine). BaUliere, J. B., et fils (Works on Science and Medicine"). Baschet, L. (Scholastic Publications). Belin Veuve et fils (Scholastic Publications). Bonasso Lebel (Images and Prints). Cerf (Educational Works). Charavay freres (Educational Works). Claesen (Technical Publications). Colin (Armand) et Cie. (Scholastic Publications), nelanaye et Lecrosnier (Medical Publications). JJelagrave (Scholastic Publications). Delalain freres (Scholastic Publications). Des Fossez et Cie. (Architectural Publications). JJucher et Cie. (Architectural Publications). Ducrocq (Educational Publications). Dupont, Paul (Educational Publications) Firmtn, Didot et Cie. (Scholastic and Educational Publica- tions). Gedalge (Scholastic Publications). G<>upil et Cie. (Artistic Publications). Hachette ft Cie. (Scholastic and Educational Publications) Hen nuyer ( Education al Works). ; Hetzel et Cie. (Educational Publications). Heugel (Musical Publications). Jouvet et Cie. (Scholastic Publications). Leduc, Alph. (Music). Lemoine, Achille (Music). Masson, George (Medical and Scientific Publications) I Ion Nourrit et Cie. (Educational Publications). I OHssielque freres (Educational Publications). Quantin (Artistic Library). Koret (Collection of Books on Technical Education), buzanne (Geographical Material). BRUNEL, Inspecteur d'Academie, .Director of Primary Instruction at Jjille. (I) Plans of Schools. (2) Copy Books (Primary Schools). (3) Manual Work executed m schools : A. Boys— Ironwork, Woodwork, Modelling, Bookbinding. B. Girls— Needle- work and Embroidery. (4) Similar Works ironi higher primary schools : A. Boys— Wood- work. of testis SCHOOLS INSPECTORATE (M. MACHUEL, Inspector).— Works of Scholars in the French and Arab schools at Tunis: (1) College St. Charles. (2) College Sadiki. (3) Ecole des freres. (4 Ecole centrale de Tunis. (5) Ecole BabCarthagena. (6) Ecoles de Bizerte, Mo- naster, la Goulette (7) Institut des Sceurs de St. Joseph. (8) Ecoles de 1* Alliance Israelite universelle. (9) Ecole de Tunis. (10) Ecole deMehdia. School exercises, albums, plans, photographs, &c. M ARAN'S SCHOOL, Charente-In- feneure— 15 Copy Books. School Exercises. POULAIN, M., Ecole Primaire Supe- rieure a Illiers, Eure-et-Loir.— Diagram of Specimens of Manual Work. Course of Draw- ing, composed with scholars' work. ' L'Educa- tion physique a l'Ecole piimaire.' An Essay by M. Poulain. J MUNICIPALITY OP BAYONNE. —(1) Specimen of Work done in Schools. (2) Specimens of Orthography and French Compo- sition by children of both sexes. PREVOT ORPHANAGE, Cempuis, Oise.— Works by Scholars. PRIMARY SCHOOL OP BLE- NEAU, Yonne (M. DESIGROLLE, Director).— Geographical Work by Scholars. GUTBERT, LOUIS, Schoolmaster, Rocqueneourt, near Versailles.— Works by Scholars, School Exercises, Maps, and Drawings. Crown 8vo., cloth, 3*. 6d. FRENCH SPARE MOMENTS IN JUNIOR AND SENIOR CLASSES. London: HENRY FRQWDE, OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS WAREHOUSE, AMEN CORNER. France. 201 Di&VID, Schoolmaster, G-rosvonore par Nouvant, Meurthe et Moselle.— Methtoda of teaching reading, writing, and geogn-aphy. VAZQUEZ, Adjoint au Maire, 16 Ar- rondiissement, Paris.— Synoptic Table of the Hlistory of France. CO)UFIN, M., 30 Rue du Mirail, Bor- deauix.— Works relating to Elementary Edu- cationa. CO)ULET, J., Schoolmaster, Villers la M/Eontagne, Meurthe et Moselle.— ' Carnnet de Correspondance ' between schools and ffamilies, school drawings, exercises, &c. 1883. ECJOLE PRIMAIRE SUPERIEURE, G-erairdmer, Vosges (M. T. MICHEL, Direcctor).— Kegister and Monthly Eeport on the Scchool. HE3MENT, FELIX, Inspector Gene- ral oif Public Instruction, Nanterre.— (1) Geographical Diagrams by Cice'ri (Dela- graye, , publisher). (2) Cosmographic Diagrams designied by Fouche (Delagrave, publisher). (3) EClementary Works on the Natural and Matheematieal Sciences. VAlST, H., PROFESSOR, 9 Rue de GrefiTuhle, Paris.— Blank Maps on Slated Cloth (toile ardoise'e). IK1ELMER, Publisher, 47 Rue des Frames-Bourgeois, Paris. — Map of France, by E. :Dubail. LLTETOUT, MADAME, 13 Rue de Poissjy, Paris. — Table of Comparative Mea- sures. (See also Class 47.) ' D'HIENRIET, M., 28 Rue Chabrol, Parish. — Course of Drawing for Elementary Schoolis : A. Elementary Course ; B. Higher Grade. . SECGrUIN et COURCELLE, St. Denis, Seiner. — Nu m erators. SEC&UIN et SAUVAGEOT, Bourges, Cher.-. — Educational Course, Cours simultane (readinag and spelling), published by Delagrave. VECGRAIN, A., Schoolmaster, Cham- blet, mear Montlu9on, AUier. — Educational Works.;. (1) School Museum. (2) Scholars' Ex- ercise Books. (3) Geography of Allier, 52 Object Lessons, &c. PILLET, M., Schoolmaster, 95 Rue Chevallier, Levallois, Seine.— La Methode Parlante, new method for teaching reading. PICARD, BERNHEIM, et CIS., 1 Rue Soufflot, Paris.— Educational Works. KUHFF, M., 19 Boulevard Pereire, Paris.— Scholastic Works for teaching the French and German languages. HTJSTACHE, MDLLES., School Teachers, Allevard, Isere.— Manuscript Treatise : L' Education a VEcole Primaire. BONNARD, P., 49 Rue de Grenelle, Paris.— New System of Teaching Music. (1) Derniere pense'e musicale de Weber, notation by dashes on the clavier. (2) The Scales on Transparent Paper. (3) Musical Exercises. (4) Compared Tonality of Musical Instruments, &c. DEPOIN, J. (President of the French Shorthand Society), 3 Quai de l'Hor- loge, Paris.— Schools' Works executed with the aid of Shorthand. DUPLOYE, E., Stenographer, 23 Quai de l'Horloge, Paris.— Method of teaching Beading and Spelling with the aid of Shorthand. (See also the Gallery, Albert Hall.) LABONNE, M.— Stenography. SHORTHAND SOCIETY (Prevost- Delaunay System), President, M. FON- TAINE, Rue du Quatre Septembre No. 2, Paris. — (1) Course of Shorthand. (2) Pupils' Works. (3) Papers and Documents. WALKER, M., 42 Rochechouart, Paris. — Scholastic Furniture. SUZANNE, M., 5 Rue Malebranche, Paris. — Scholastic Materials. ROY, PAUL.— Tablets for various coloured inks. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC IN- STRUCTION.— Scholastic Materials. MALLET, ARMAND, 77 Avenue Bosquet, Paris. — Mallet's Microscopes for Schools. MUNICIPALITY OF HAVRE.— School Desk. (See Class 34, Western Gallery.) Crown 8vo., clotb, 3s. 6d. FREJNCH SPARE MOMENTS in JUNIOR and SENIOR CLASSES : ^res^ivelv a ™Prt f TTr n^r^l^^ . Pa !? ageS for Unseen Translation from French Authors, pro- £^7,. ft arranged ; II. One Thousand Idiomatic Expressions with their Equivalents in French; III. Ortho- Krrapbic Changes m accordance with the latest Edition of the Dictionary of the French Academy. By J. F P J£K; PL*!; ^H amin vf in ■ Mod J ern Lan K«"6es to the Oxford and Cambridge School Examination Board, Au^thnT nf « Intermediate i.d uca tion for Ireland, the College of Preceptors, the Civil Service Commission, &c. Aluthor of A Grammar of Colloquial and Structural French." ]London: HENRY FROWDE, OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS WAREHOUSE, AMEN CORNER. 202 France. G-ARCET at NISIUS, 76 Rue de Rennes, Paris.— School Materials and Fur- niture. (The Furniture is in the Gallery of the Royal Albert Hall.) DUPONT, PAUL, 49 Rue J. J. Rous- seau, Paris. — -Specimen of a School Library (for elementary schools). DEL AG-RAVE, CHARLES, 15 Rue Soufflot, Paris. — Globes. DAGTJERRE, A. B., 14 Rue De- guerry, Paris. — Appliances and Diagrams for instruction by luminous projections. BEUNET, PROFESSOR, Sisteron College, Basses Alpes. — Iron frames for protecting the edges of school books. BONNET, M., 79 Boulevard Edgar Quinet, Paris. — School Materials. ACADEMIC INSPECTORATE OF GIRONDE. — Work done by students in training colleges and scholars of the elementary schools. ACADEMIC INSPECTORATE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE PAS- DE-CALAIS. — Work done in elementary schools. Plans, &c. ACADEMIC INSPECTORATE^OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE COTE D'OR. (See Glass LVI.) ANDRE (Scholastic Furniture.) (See Societe des Ateliers de Neuilly, Glasses XXXIV. and XL VII. PETIT, PIERRE, Photographer, Place Cadet, Paris. — Translucid photo- graphs, to be used as Window Blinds in Schools. Class XLIX. (Central Institution of the City and Guilds of London.) Domestic Economy and other Forms of Technical and Industrial Educa- tion for Girls.— (a) Models and Appa- ratus for the teaching of Cookery, Housework, Washing and Ironing, Needlework, and Embroidery, Dress- making, Artificial Flower-making, Painting on Silk, Pottery, &c. (b) Specimens of School Work. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC INSTRUC- TION AND THE FINE ARTS. — (1) Regulations concerning the Teaching of Do- mestic Economy in Primary Schools for Girls and Training Colleges. (2) Papers and other Documents. (3) Various Collections from Pri- mary and Normal Schools bearing on Domestic Economy, Housekeeping, Needlework, Knit- ting, the teaching of Cookery, Washing, Iron- ing, &c. (See Class 48.) VILLE DE PARIS. (See Special Catalogue.) VILLE DE ROUEN. Ecole Profes- sionnelle Menagere. (Mme. Lassire, Head-mistress.) — Specimens of Needlework, &c, by pupils. PROFESSIONAL GIRLS' SCHOOL OF MELUN, Seine-et-Marne, Mme. Valet, Head-mistress. — Needlework, Milli- nery, Artificial Flowers. PROFESSIONAL GIRLS' SCHOOL OF BLENEAU, Yonne, Mme. Guillout, Head-mistress. — Works by scholars. CERCLE DE LA LIBR AIRIE.— (1 ) Collective Exhibit. (2) Works on Domestic Economy, Needlework, &o. (See Class iS.) BERILLON.- eole. 1 yoI. -La Bonne Menagere Agri- LASSIRE et GODEFROY (Mmes).— Course of cutting out, &c. WEIL, E., & MAURICE, G.— Educa- tional Works : La Journee de la petite Menagere, by Mme. Valette : Instruction morale et civique des Jeunes Mies, by Mme. Henry Gre'villc. SCHEFER, MADAME, 60 Rue d'Assas, Paris. — Treatise on Needlework (coupe et assemblage). PREVOST ORPHANAGE, Cempuis, Oise. — Boys' Winter and Summer Clothing, cut and sewn by girls belonging to the or- phanage. BISCHOFFSHEIM FOUNDATION (Working School for young Jewesses), 13 Boulevard Bourdon, Paris. (M. Maurice Bloch, Director.)— Works by the Scholars; Specimens of Artificial Flowers, Needlework, Embroidery, done in the school, &c. ; Plans of the Schools and Workshops. Ten Facsimile Editions, ranging in price from 3s. to 45s. THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS, EXTRACTS FROM OPINIONS. «A most acceptable present to any who are ^^,^^^^^,^^^^0 "Should be in the hands of every teacher."— Archbishop op Yokk. London : HENRY FEOWDE, Oxford University Press W arehouse, Amen Corner. France. TE CELNICAL SCHOOL FOR CIRLS, Melun.— (1) Linen. (2) Eobes. (3) Hats. (4) Artificial Flowers. COCHERIS, PAULINE, Mme., 53 Boulevard St. Marcel, Paris.— Diagram explanatory of Cutting out and Needlework. Class L. (See Glass LIII.) Class LI. Science Teaching.— (a) Apparatus and Models for Elementary Science In- struction in Schools; Apparatus for Chemistry, Physics, Mechanics, &c. ; (b) Diagrams, Copies, Text-books, &e. ; (c) Specimens of the School Work in these subjects. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC INSTRUC- TION AND THE FINE ARTS.— (1) Law of March 28, 1882, recommending the teaching of elementary physical sciences in the primary schools; Regulations and Collections of Objects for teaching the elements of chemistry and natural philosophy in elementary and. higher primary schools. (2) A set of very simple and cheap instruments and models of instruments to be easily fabricated by the stu- dents and scholars themselves. (Materiel de la Me'thode Leblanc, Collection Rousseau.) (3) Set of Instruments for Teaching Chemistry, and Collection of Artificial Fruits, for instruction in pomology. (Supplied by M. Courtois, 12 Rue Mouton-Duvernet, Paris.) (4) Apparatus for instruction by means of luminous projections in normal and second grade. (5) Projection Ex- amples, by M. Armand Durand, 69 Rue du Cardinal Lemoine, Paris, with Cataloguo of Drawings. (6) Shed for teaching Meteorology, with specimens of Instruments used. (7) Re- ports, Documents, &c. VESSIOT, Inspeeteur dAcademie, a Marseille. — Notes and Documents on teach- ing in Marseilles by means of dissolving views. LUTZ, Optical Instrument Maker, Paris. — Apparatus for Dissolving Views as a means of teaching in elementary schools. 203 DEYROLLE, EMILE, 23 Rue de la Monnaie, Paris.— 1) Natural History Dia- grams. (2) Typical Collections of Vertebrate and Invertebrate Animals, with appliances used for teaching natural history in training schools. (See also Gallery, Royal Albert Hall.) ROUSSEAU, MESSRS., 44 Rue des Ecoles. Paris.— Materials for instruction in physics and chemistry (finishing course) in primary, secondary and training schools. MONTAUDON (Nephew, and Suc- cessor to DR. ANZOUX, 56 Rue de Vaugirard, Paris).— (1) Clastic Anatomy. (2) Man. The Eye, Ear and Larynx. (3) Re- production of a hen's egg, with the elements composing it. (4) Grain of wheat. LEMERCIER, MADAME VEUVE, 7 Rue Vavin, Paris. — Illustrations of Struc- tural Anatomy. Dr. ¥. G. Lemercier. MENNEGLIER, M., Navenne, Haute Saone. — Specimen of Herbal for schools. TRAMOND, M., 9 Rue de PEeole de Medeeine, Paris. — Objects for teaching Natural History in normal schools. SOCIETE ANONYME D'ELECTRI- CITE, 39 Avenue Marceau, Courbevoie. — (1) Dynamo Electric Machine, with continu- ous currents. School model. Price 80 francs. (2) Accessories for demonstrating the effects produced by the machine. Class LIL Art Teachers.— (a) Apparatus, Models and Fittings for Elementary Art In- struction in Schools ; (b) Diagrams, Copies, Text-books, &c. ; (c) Specimens of Art Work, Modelling, &c, in Schools. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC IN- STRUCTION & FINE ARTS. — (1) Specimens of Casts and Prints to form an art museum for elementary schools, prepared ac- cording to the regulations of the Ministerial Commission on school decoration; a. art mu- seum for boys (See Room 7) ; b. for girls (See Room 9). (2) Types of school reward cards, sanctioned by the Commission de VImagerie THE OXFORD BIBLE FOE TEACHERS. EXTRACTS FROM OPINIONS. "It would be difficult to provide ro much valuable information in so convenient a form as is now comprised in the Oxfokd Bible for Teachebs." — Bishop of London. "I shall make frtquent use of it." — I)f.an Goulburn. "I consider the -.Oxford Bible for Tkachers ' to be simply the most valuable edition of the English Bible eyer presented to the public." — Ven. Archdeacon Reichel. "The 'Oxford Bible for Teachers ' is, in every respect, as regards type, paper, binding, and general informa- tion, the most perfect volume I have ever examined." — Rev. Prebendary Wilson. London : HENRY FEOWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. 204 France. Scolaire. (3) Collection of Casts and Models for teaching drawing. (4) Time work done at the examination for the certificate of art teach- ing in France. VILLE DE PARIS. (See Special Cata- logue.) QUENTIN, A., 7 Rue St. Benoit, Paris. — Specimens of school reward cards. (See Ministry of public instruction.) BERNARD, Professor of the Col- lege of Digne, Basses Alpes. — A manu- script course of drawing for elementary schools. REIBER, EMILE, 54 Rue Vavin, Paris. — Panel of school decoration (Room 7.) Exercises for the hand, the hand and eye, and the hand, eye, and the intelligence. Panel. —Alphabet of forms. A B C of forms, or drawing taught as writing, graduated exercises in tracing for beginners of every age. 12 books for the master and 12 for the pupils. Three Pamphlets on popular instruction in drawing. (See also Classes 39 & 48.) AEMENGAUD, AINE, 45 Rue St. Sebastien, Boulevard Voltaire, Paris. — ' School Decoration.' PRUNAIRE, M., 59 Rue de Grenelle, Paris. — (1) Two Series of School Reward Cards. (2) Three Prize Albums. (3) Two Series of the same in Envelopes. DELAG-RAVE, CH., 15 Rue Soufflot, Paris. — (1) Collection of Drawing Models. (2) Models of Anatomy. (3) Models from the Antique. (4) Models of Plane and Solid Geometry. (5) Elementary Course of Geo- metrical Ornament. (6) Pillet and Charvet Drawing Utensils. (.7) Orders of Architecture, by M. Avoine. CERNESSON, L. C, 23 Rue Michel- Ange, Paris. — (1) Elementary Grammar of Design. (2) Pupils' Drawing Books. RAVAISSON, P., INSPECTOR- GENERAL FOR HIGHER EDUCA- TION".— (1) Collection of Models. (2) Re- productions of Masterworks of Art. (3) Dia- grams and Portfolios. D'HENRIET, M., 28 Rue Chabrol, Paris. — Rational Drawing Course : (1) Draw- ing from Copies. (2) Linear Drawing. (3) Drawing from Ornament. ARMAND-CASSAGNE, M„ 12 Rue du Bac, Paris. — Armand-Cassagne Course of Drawing. NORMAL TRAINING SCHOOL, Limoges; M. PETIT, Director.— Works by the Students. GIBERT, — Grande Rue, Fontaine- bleau. — Results of a two years' course of drawing on the Cassagne method. Time occu- pied — scarcely one hour weekly modelling ; direct work of the pupil: (1) Joiner's Mallet. (2) Hedger's Bill. (3) Wooden Shovel for Grocers. (4) Large Wooden Spoon. (5) Gar- den Hoe. (6) Woodman's Hatchet. (7) Carved Wooden Frame. Classes L. & LIII. Handicraft Teaching in Schools for Boys. — (a) Apparatus and Fittings for Elementary Trade Teaching in Schools; (b) Specimens of School Work. Technical and Apprenticeship Schools. (a) Apparatus and Examples used in Primary and Secondary Schools for teaching Handicrafts; (b) Models, Plans, and Designs for the Fitting up of Workshop and Industrial Schools ; (c) Results of Industrial work done in such Schools. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC INSTRUC- TION. — Specimen of the Work of Pupils in Public and Private Schools. MINISTRY OF COMMERCE, 25 Quai d'Orsay, Paris. — (1) School for Ap- prentices. (2) Schools of Applied Art. (3) School Work from the Ecole des Arts et Me'tiers of Aix (Bouches-du-Rhone), specimens from the turning and pattern shop, foundry, smithy, fitting shop various specimens of machinery constructed by the pupils. Theoretical works, albums of drawings. VILLE DE PARIS. (See Special Cata- logue.) Issued in ten sizes, corresponding page for page witli each other. THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS. The " Oxford Bible for Teachers " contains Supplementary HELPS to the STUDY of the BIBLE, including Notes Analytical, Chronological, Historical, aud Geographical; a Biblical Index ; Concordance ; Dictionary of Scripture Proper Names ; Maps ; a Compendium of Scripture Natural History, &c. London : HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press "Warehouse, Amen Corner. France. 205 ECOLE WOEMALE SPECIALE DE TRAVAIL MANUEL, 10 Rue Louis Thuillier, Paris (Director, M. SALICIS). —Works of the Students. Examples allowing the order followed in the artistic drawing course. ATELIERS DE LA MAISON CHRISTOFLE, 56 Rue de Bondy, Paris. — 14 Panels of drawings, done by the young apprentices. SCHOOL OF THE RUE TOURNE- FORT, Paris. — Photographs showing the suc- cession of work in every kind of handicraft teaching. TECHNICAL SCHOOL, Vierzon (founded 1st April, 1882).— Works of the scholars. ECOLE PRIMAIRE SUPERIEURE, Voiron. (M. BERTHUTN, Director.)— Works from the School Workshops; 1 Crane, 1 Galvanomoter, 1 Catch, 1 Electric Bell. HIOHER PRIMARY AND PRO- FESSIONAL SCHOOL OF ROUEN (Director, M. L. DELARNE).— Collection of works by pupils. PATRONAGE DES ENFANTS DE L'EBENISTERIE, Fonde in 1866 (Founder, H. LEMOYNE). (See Room 8.) — A Carved Frame, in beech, done by the pupils of the Patronage. INSTITUT INDUSTRIEL ET AG- RONOMIQUE DU NORD (Director, M. OLEY)-(l) Drawings by studenta. (2) Plans. (3) Examples of work done by students in the workshop. (4) Example from the weav- ing school. (5) Products from the chemical laboratory. PREVOST ORPHANAGE, Cempuis, Oise, for 130 coeducated boys and girls, belonging to the Department of Seine (Director, P. ROBIN.)— (1) Works by the scholars : cardboard, wood, wire, iron works, printing, models of gun, di sks, blackboard. (2) Elementary Scientific Collection, done by the pupils, &c. TRUPHEME AUGUSTE. — (1) Man- ual work at the Mont Parnasse School, photo- graph of a picture by A. Trupheme. (2) Singing Lesson in a School of the 14th Arron- dissement. (3) Photograph of a picture by the same. TECHNICAL SCHOOL, Evreux.— Works of the Scholars. CHAIX, M. — Documents, &c, relative to Technical School for Young Printers. LIVET INSTITUTE, Nantes. — (1) Plan of the Institution. (2) Documents re- lating to the school, its progress, and methods of teaching. FOUNDLING SOCIETY OF PARIS (President and Founder, M. GEORGES BONJEAN), 47 Rue de Lille, Paris.— (1) Plans, Photographs of the Crozalier Farm School at Villepreux, Seine and Oise. (2) Papers relating to the Society. (3) Specimens of the Uniform adopted by the Scholars. (4) Diagrams. Class LIT. MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR, NATIONAL INSTITUTION FOR THE DEAF AND DUMB (DR. PEY- RON, Director), 254 Rue de St. Jacques, Paris. — Works executed by the Inmates, Booka, Views of the Institution, and Specimens of Uniform. SOCIETE POUR L'INSTRUCTION ET LA PROTECTION DES SOURDS- MUETS PAR L'ENSEIGN EMENT SIMULTANE DES SOURDS-MUETS ET DES ENTENDANTS-PARLANTS. — Publications relative to the phonomimic method, proceeding adopted for the instruction of the deaf and dumb. MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR, INSTITUTION FOR THE YOUTH- FUL BLIND (Director, Dr. EMILE MARTIN), 56 Boulevard Mont Par- nasse. — Works by the Inmates. SOCIETE DES ATELIERS DES AVEUGLES (President, M. KRANTZ, Senator. Founder, M. F. H. LAVAN- CHY CLARKE), 1 Rue Jacquier, Paris. — Brushes, Feather Dusters, &c, made by the adult blind. MAGNAT, M., Director of the Pe- reire School. — Works for the Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb. (The same works cau be adapted for ordinary schools.) THE DEAN OF CANTERBURY writes :— " I have examined the ' Oxford Bible for Teachers' with very great care, and congratulate you upon the publication of so valuable a work. It contains within a reasonable compass a large mass of most useful information arranged so conveniently as to be easily accessible; and its effect will be, not merely to aid, but also, I think, to stimulate the studies of the reader. The book is also printed so beautifully, and is so handsome in every way, that I expect it will be greatly sought after, as a most acceptable present to any who are engaged in teaching in our Sunday Schools and elsewhere." London : HENRY FEOWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner, 206 France, CHERVIN, DR., 10 Avenue Victor Hugo, Paris.— Table showing the geographi- cal distribution of stammering in France. Class LV. Literature, Statistics and Diagrams relating to Group VI. and to the effects of " Cramming," and Over- work on the Young, &c. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC INSTRUC- TION.—^) Table giving extracts of the laws rendering elementary education in France free, compulsory, and secular. (2) Documents Rela- tive to teaching in France. (3) Eeports, Papers, &c, relating to elementary second grade advanced education and learned' bodies; also to technical and professional education. (4) Catalogue of Books, published under the sanc- tion of the department. DE BEAU CHAMP, A., Chef de Bureau, Ministry of Public Instruction. —Collection of Laws and Kegulations "relating to Advanced Education. MUSEE PEDAGOGIQUE, 42 Rue Lhomond, Paris. — (1) Documents and Papers relating to the Museum. (2) Collection of the Educational Journals published in France. CERCLE PARISIEN DE LA LIGUE FRANCAISE DE L'ENSEIGNE- MENT, 175 Rue St. Honore, Paris.— Documents and Diagrams: Revue de l'En- seignement Secondaire des filles. Documents on girls' secondary education in France. SOCIETE POUR L'INSTRUCTION ELEMENTAIRE, 14 Rue du Eouarre, Paris. — Synoptic Table of the Works of the Society, &c. L'UNION FRANCAISE DE LA JEUNESSE, 157 Boulevard St. Ger- main, Paris. — Various Documents. Scholars' Works, &c. DE SABATIER PLANTIER, H. Ners, nr. Vezenobres, Gard. — Publications relating to children's entertainments. SOCIETE NATION ALE POUR L'ENC OUR AGEMENT ET LE DE- VELOPPEMENT DE L'EDUCATION MORALE, CIVIQUE ET MILITAIRE EN FRANCE. (See De Sabatier, above.) TESTON, A., Montpellier, Herault.— Educational Works, 3 ; vols. PICHE, M., 8 Rue Montpensier, Pau. — (1) Documents relative to the Cantonal Museums. (2) Documents relating to popular education at Lune'ville, presented by the Sous- Prcfet at Lune'ville. DUJARDIN, LEON, Juillac, Cor- reze.— (1) Manuscript on the Creation of Cart- tonal Institutes. (2) Placards. DOULIOT, M., Principal of the College and Industrial School, spinal. — Documents relating to Scholastic Excursions. SOCIETE DES FETES d'ENFANTS, 8 Ruelle des Santes Martes, Nirnes, Gard ; and Ners, near Vezenobres, Gard.— (1) Statutes of the Society. (2) L'Education du Patriotisme. GROULT, EDMOND, Lisieux, Cal- vados.— (1) Five Year Books of the Cantonal Museums. (2) Synoptic Table of a contem- plated Cautonal Museum. DE MALRACE, M. (Secretary to the Congress on Provident Institutions), 68 Rue de Babylone, Paris.— (1) Scho- lastic Savings Banks. (2) Documents and Diagrams. DELVAILLE C. (DR.) formerly Adjoint au Maire, Bayonne.— Documents, Reports, &c, on the Bayonne Schools. ROTHSCHILD, M., 13 Rue des Saints Peres, Paris.— Scientific Works for School Prizes. RACT et FALQUET, 16 Rue Cassette, Paris.— Maps and School Books. DESCOUBES, Directeur de l'Eeole de Morceux (Landes.)— Plans and Docu- ments of the School. REVUE DE L'ENSEIGNEMENT SECONDAIRE DES FILLES. — A Periodical published in Paris : Collection of the last years' numbers, and other documents. NARJOUX, M., 3 Rue Littre, Paris. (See Group i in the Western Central Galleries.) « L'ECOLE,' Scholastic Journal.— Office, 9 Galerie Colbert, Paris. THE CONSTRUCTION OF HEALTHY DWELLINGS —namely, Houses, Hospitals, Barracks, Asylums, &c. By Douglas Galton, late Royal Engineers, C.B., F.R.S., &c. Demy 8vo., cloth, ioj. 6d. "Great simplicity of language and a liberal supply of woodcuts bring all the subjects discussed within the reach of those readers who are altogether without special knowledge ; while the mastery displayed ever all the applications of physical and physiological laws of hygiene entitles the book to a standard place in technical literature. — Academy. r London : HENRY FRO WDE, Clarendon Press Warehouse, Amen Corner, France. 207 CAEDOT, M., 377 Rue des Pyrenees, Paris. — Historique de la Table-Banc. ALSATIAN SCHOOL (M. RIEDER, Director). — Plans, Documents, &c. Class LVI. Collective Displays of School Work and Appliances. School Museums. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC IN- STRUCTION & THE FINE ARTS. (1) Portfolio representing interiors of French schools, photographed by M. Pierre Petit, Placo Cadet, Paris. (2) Collective display cf school work done specially for the London Exhibition, 1884, in the presence of the school inspectors by pupils of several urban and rural schools in each of the 86 departments of France. (See Rooms 7 and 8.) CERCLE DE LA LIBRAIRIE, Paris. — Collective exhibit. PAYSANT, M., Prefet de l'Aude, Carcassonne, Aude. — Scholastic Museum. DANZIC et CIE., Naujan, near Bor- deaux. — Specimen of a Scholastic Museum. DELAGRAVE, CHARLES, 13 Rue Soufflot. — Scholastic Museum. VILLE DE PARIS (See Western Central Galleries). — Models of Scholastic Furniture and School Appliances. ACADEMIC INSPECTORATE OF THE COTE-D'OR (Inspector, M. DES- CHAMPS, Dijon). — Collective display of School Work, showing the work of children during one month and one year. THE BROTHERS OF THE CHRIS- TIAN SCHOOLS.— The schools and colleges of this Institute, situated in France, exhibit : — (1) About 400 Albums and Portfolios of ordi- nary school work and drawing done in primary and high schools. (2) A Collection of Wall Maps, Models in wood and plaster ; a Course of Drawing and numerous Text-Books by the Brothers. (3) Specimens of work done in the technical schools of St. Nicolas (Paris), La Salle (Lyons), and the Orphanage (Versailles). (4) A number of School Museums. SOCIETE DES ATELIERS DE NEUILLY (O. Andre, Director), Rue Charles Laffitte, Neuilly-sur-Seine. — Installation of Dog Kennels and Stables for M. Pasteur's laboratory. CHAMBERLAND, 14 Rue Vauque- lin, Paris. — Purifying Filter, used in M. Pas- teur's laboratory. CERTES, Rue Barbet de Jouy, Paris. — Apparatus for the Micrographic Analysis of Water. COLLIN, M., Rue de l'Ecole de Mede- cine, Paris. — Injection Syringe used in M. Pasteur's laboratory. MIG-UEL, DR., a l'Observatoire de Montsouris, Paris. — (1) Purifying Filter. (2) Appliances and Instruments for the study of atmospheric currents, examination of dust in the atmosphere. JOHN GLEN, Advertisement Agent, 379, STRAND, LONDON, W.C. Agent to the Contractors ( WlLLIAM CLOWES &> SONS, Limited) for the Official Publications of the International Health Exhibition, 1884. T ( 208 ) CITY OF PARIS.-SPECIAL EXHIBITION. SECTIONS CONTRIBUTING. I.— PREFECTURE OF THE SEINE. (a) Secretariat. Municipal Statistics. (b) Education Department. (c) Works Department. Water Supply. Sewerage and Sanitation. Highways. Sanitation of the Seine, Irrigations with Sewage Water. Public Buildings. Montsouris Meteorological Observatory. II.— PREFECTURE OF POLICE. (a) Secretariat. Municipal Chemical Laboratory. (b) Second Division. Hygiene, Public Health, Ambulance. (c) Fire Brigade. I. PREFECTURE OF THE SEINE. — Secretariat. Statistics Section. (M.Jacques Bertillon, Director). — (1) Eecapitulative Sta- tistics for the Municipality, 1872-1879 (1 vol.) (2) Weekly Eeturns of 'Municipal Statistics (4 vols.). (3) Statistical Directory for 1880 and 1881 (2 vols.). (4) Series of Diagrams of the Movements of Typhoid Fever in Paris, showing also the years, arrondissements, social status, age, and sex of the persons. _ Education Department. (Director, M. Car- riot, Inspccteur d' Academic ; Assistant-Director, M. Duplan, Inspecteur de l'Enseiijnement primaire.— (1) Class Models. (2) Various Objects and Documents. (3) Primary Schools. (4) Manual Labour. (5) School Materials. 6) Specimens of Pupils' Works. Works Department. — Water Supply. -~ (M. Couche, Engineer-in-chief).— (1) ivory Pumping Station, interior view (aquarelle), and exterior view (photograph). (2) Villejuif Re- servoir, Plan and Section, and Perspective (aquarelle). (3) Laforge (aquarelle). (4) Con- sumption of Water from 18G0 to 1883. (5) Synoptic Table of Pumping Stations and Reser- voirs. (8) St. Maur Pumping Station. (7) Hydraulic Machine (aquarelle). (8) Steam Engine (aquarelle). (9) Boilers (aquarelle). (10) Chaillot Pumping Station, interior view (aquarelle). (11) Austerlitz Pumping Station (oil painting). (12) Statistical Plau of Water for private use. (13) Similar Plan. (14) Table of the Movement of the Water Level from the year 1872. (15) Table of the Move- ment of Hydraulic Apparatus. (16) Table of . s Issued in ten sizes, corresponding: pag-e for pag-e -with each otner. THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS. in J^S^ .^V 0 * teachers contains supplementary Helps to the Study of the Bible, includ- ™ Analytma , Chronological, Historical, and Geographical ; a Biblical Index ; Concord- at^ etc ° n£Uy Sci ' lptUro Proper Names ; Ma P s : a Compendium of Scripture Natural London : HENRY FBOWDE, Oxford University Press Warehoxise, Amen Corner. France. 209 the Movements of the Gross Eeceipts and of the position of the Meters (compteurs). (17) Table of the Depressions observed. (18) Interior of an atelier de poinconnage (photo- graph). (19) Tracing of the Locks (plan). (20) Tracing of the Sluices (plan). (21) Tracing of the Sluices (profile). (22) Concrete and Accessories (under glass). (23) Specimens of Pipes, Special Tubes, and Plugs in use at Paris. (24) Eecorder for steam pump. (25) Manometer mounted on a gaselier and destined to indicate water pressure. (26) Formula in use. (27) The Waters of Paris by the late M. Belgrand. (28) Collective Plan of the Manometric Stations. Sewerage and Sanitation. (M. Humblot, Engineer-in-chief). — (1) Asnieres Collector con- taining Model of the Bateau Vanne. (2) Sewerage Model, containing Tip Waegon, Truck, and Waggonette. (3) Sewerage Model of a Sluice Waggon. (4) BerJier's Emptying Apparatus. (5) Collection of Separators. (6) General Plan of the Sewerage by improved system of cleansing basins (plan). . (7) Canali- zation by rarefied air (pneumatic system), (a) General Plan, (b) Installation on an Estate. (8) Canalization by free air (plans and sections). (9) Descriptive account of Berber's system. Portfolio as to the position of sewers. (10) Collection of Appliances used in sewerage. Highways. (MM. Allard & Barabant, Engineers-in-chief). — (1) Panoply composed of 57 Models of Implements used for cleaning and watering roads. (2) Sweeping Machine (Blot's system). (3) Sweeping Machine (Smith's system). (4) Hydraulic Roller. (5) Steam Poller. (6) Dung Cart. (7) Sewage Cart. (8) Hose. (9) Two Watering Appliances. (10) Crane for markets, with accessories. (11) Trucks. (12) Dung Cart, and (13) Wheel- barrows of various forms. Sanitation of the Seine, Irrigations with Sewage Water.— (1) Pumping Station, interior view. (2) Diagram showing quautity of water raised, 1868-1877. (3) Diagram showing quantity of water raised, 1878-1882. (4) Diagram showing extent of surface irrigated, 1868-1877. (5) Diagram showing extent of surface irrigated, 1878-1882. (6) Plan of the Plain of Gennevilliers. (7) Plan of the Acheres District. (8) Plan of Paris showing the estates bordering on the sewage system. (9) Hotel de Ville, Plan of the Foundations and Ground Floor, Sections, and Details. (10) Model of the Direct Flow. (11) Eeport by Commission. (12) English Documents. (13) Engineers' Reports. (14) Administrative Re- ports. (15) Official Papers. (16) Inquiry of 1876. (17) Miscellaneous Papers. (18) Sewage Waters. (19) Agricultural Products of the Plain of Gennevilliers. Public Buildings. (M. Mensat, Director.) — Designs for Schools and the Installation of Municipal Edifices from a health point of view. —(1) Aldrophe, Architect, Poste Vigie, Boule- vard de Clichy. Drawings (1 frame). (2) Bouvard, Architect, New Barracks for the Garde Bepublicaine in the Eue Schomberg. Designs for Buildings, Sewers, &c. (4 vols.). (3)' Beconchy, Architect, High Grade School, Arogo. Drawings and Photographs. Primary School, Eue Ordence. Drawings (framed). (4) Cinain, Architect, Steam Pumping Station, Eue Denfert Eochereau. Drawings (1 frame). (5) Herman, Architect. Maison de Bepression de Nanterre (1 frame). (6) Leroux, Architect, Scholastic Group, Avenue Duquesne. Draw- ings (3 frames). (7) Eoussi, Architect, Fire- men's Barracks, Eue de Coligny. Drawings and Photographs (1 frame). (8) Solleron, Architect, Infant School, Eue de Jourdain. Drawings (2 frames). Girls' and Bovs' School, Eue Blanche (1 frame). Normal School, Auteuil. Drawings (1 frame). (9) Heating and Ventilation of the Depot of the Prefecture of Police (M. Chifont, Constructor). Pamphlet and plans. (10) Heating and Ventilation of Clinic and Accouchements. 1 portfolio and plans. (11) Disinfection of the Hospital at Antonne (gas). Plan. Disinfection of the Hospital at St. Louis (steam). Plan. (MM. Gaillard and Haillot, Constructors). (12) Heating and Ventilation of the Hotel de Ville, of the Maison de Eepression at Nanterre, the Rollin College, the Avenue Duquesne, and the Church of St. Germain l'Auxerrois. (MM. Genes te and Herscher, Constructors). (13) Refrigerating Apparatus used at the Morgue. Drawings (framed). Panoply of the principal apparatus used for lightning conductors. (M. Torrians, Constructor). Montsouris Meteorological Observatory. (M Marie Davy, Director.) (1) View of the Observatory and its Instruments. (2) Dia- grams of the Daily Weather Charts for 1883. (3) Weekly Diagrams. (4) Diagrams of the number of Microgerms discovered in the air of Paris. (5) Curves furnished by Richard'" Registering Thermometers. (6) Hygrometer for dwellings. (7) Portable Box of Objects THE VERY HEV. J. J. STEWART-PEROWNE, D.D., DkAN OF PETERBOROUGH, writes :— " I have examined with some care a con?iderable portion of the 'Help^ to the Study of the Bible,' which are placed at the end of the OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS and nave been much struck with the vast amount of really useful information which has there been brought together in a small compass, as well as the accuracy with which it has been compiled. The botanical and geological notices, the account of the animals of Scripture, &c, seem to be excellent, and th» maps are admir- able. Altogether the book cannot fail to ba of service, not only to teachers, but to all who cannot afford a large library, or who have not time for much independent study." London: HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner, V 210 France. necessary for the determination of oxygen in water. (8) Self-acting Syphon. (9) Aeros- cope, fixed. (10) Weathercock Aeroscope. (11) Aeroscope for aspiration. (12) Register- ing Aeroscope for constant aspiration. (13) Graduated Lamel for the same. (14) Fixing Liquids for the dust contained in the air. (15) Bulbs for fixing the bacteria in the aii\ (16) Pasteur's mattrass. (17) Bulbs for culture in the baths. (18) Flagons for dust. (19) Bulbs containing sterilized water. (20) Liquor sterilized at 110° (Beef Infusion). (21) Liquor sterilized at 110° (Liebig's Extract). (22) Liquor sterilized by cold (Bullock's Blood). (23) Liquor sterilised by cold (Human Urine). (24) Apparatus with Refrigerator for filtering on plaster. (25) Apparatus for filtration by cold. (26) Water Trumpet. (27) Alv.erg- niat's Trumpet. (28) Water Aspirator. (29) Mercurial Aspirator. (30) Steam Lamp Aspi- rator. ' (31) Steam Gas Aspirator. (32) Glass Tubes containing Cotton Wool. (33) Regis- tering Apparatus for hourly variations. (34) Nachet's Microscope, large model. (35) Nachet's Microscope, large model, for chemistry. (36) Nachet's Microscope, large model, for photography. (37) Nachet's Dry Objects. (38) Objects for immersion in water and oil. (39) Ve'riok's. Microscope. (40) Dry Objects, and (41) Objects for immersion in water and oil. (42) Van Thiegem's Cellules. (43) Single and Multiple Wet Cellules. (44) Wet Cellules. (45) Montsouris Year-books, 1875 to 1884. (46) Organisms of the Atmosphere, by Mignel. (47) Relative values of the various Antiseptics. II. PREFECTURE OF POLICE. — Secretariat. — Municipal Laboratory of Che- mistry. (M. Girard, Director.)— (1) Electro- lytic Apparatus for detecting Copper in provi- sions. (2) Apparatus for detecting Alcohol in wines, beers, and ciders. (3) Apparatus for the analysis of milk, chocolate, pepper, &c. (4) Dessication Cages. (5) Tuben. (6) Measuring Glasses. (7) Water Trumpet, with Bell. (8) Mercurial Pump. (9) Dupre's dyaliseur. (10) Apparatus for the analysis of carbolic acid. (11) Duboscq's calorimeter. (12) Spectroscope for the electric spark. (13) Photographic Microscope for the electric spark. (14) Photo- graphic Microscope with Electric Lantern. (15) Calcining Furnace. (16) Plan of .f the Laboratory. (17) Plan of the Heating ; Ar- rangements. (1-8) Microscopic Photographs. (19) Prints used in the Laboratory. ( (20) Documents on Adulteration. Second Division. — Public Health and * Am- bulance. (M. Bezancon, Chef de Divisionm.)— (1) Reports on Epidemic Diseases observed in the Department of the Seine. (2) Vanrious Reports. (3) Reports on the application ofof the Law of 19th May, 1874, during the years 1:1880, 1881 and 1882. (4) Minutes of Local Commmis- sions on the work of children employeoM in various industries during the years 1880-L18S3. (5) Police Regulations and Instructions relalative to Hygiene. (6) Reports on the Workks of Departmental Commissions on Hygiene, 187S78 to 1881. (7) Annual Reports of Departmeiental Local Commissions, 1881, 18S2, 1883. (8);) Re- ports on the Protection of Infant Life, 188*80 to 1882. (9) Reports on the Labours of f the Council of Hygiene. (10) Regulations < con- cerning the Parisieu Theatre. (11) Madidmen. (12) Children Aided. (13) Dispensary. ( (14) Statistical of the Morgue, 1878 to 1883. ( (15) Tables of Instruction for restoring the appa- rently drowned, and for aid to the woumnded- (16) Ambulance Waggon and Disinfecscting Apparatus. (17) Ambulance Awning. ( (18) Kit for dressing wounds, and for aiding g the apparently drowned. (19) Mattress coy»vered with copper. (20) Hand Litter. (21) WvVheel Litter. Fire Brigade. Colonel Conston and Capiptain Garcin (French Engineers.) Objects. (1) Steam Pump (Thirion's system). (2) Air r and Water Pump (Philippe's system). (3) Reeeel for a watch post. (4) Hydrants. (5) Fire Aklarm. (6) Fumat's Safety Lamp. (7) Electric SiSafety Lamp. Drawings and Photographs.— (1) Plans, \ with indications of Fire Stations and Firemmen's Barracks and Hydrants. (2) Plans of>f the Telegraph and Fire Alarm Systems. (3) SiScvcn Frames of Drawings and Photographs. (4) Statistics for 1878 to 1882. (5) Regulations relating to Theatres. (6) Statistics for 1 1883. (7) Specimens of various Costumes worn byjy the ambulance and police corps. THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHER'S. " A most acceptable present to any who are engaged in teaching." -Dean of Canterbury. " A most valuable book, and a very great boon to all Bible students.' —Bishop op Bedford. " The volume in its various forms, Will be of great service.-TiiE late Archbishop of Canterbury. "Shouia be in the bands of every leacher."— A rchbishop of York. ' „ • ...... " It would be difficult to provid ; so much valuable information in so convenient a form as is now comprisec ir in the Oxford Bible for Teachers.' "—Bishop op London. " I shall make frequent use of it." — Dean Goulburn, London ■ HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Coraeier. ' SOLD BY ALL BOOKSELLERS. Germany. 211 GERMANY. Class IV. 1703. ACTIEN BIERBRAUEREI, Luebeek (Agent, W. STROHN, 42a Noble Street, E.C.— Beer. 1704. EBER, S., Haardt, Germany (Agents, TOOVEY, HOITD, & CO., 28 St. Swithin's Lane, E.C.).— White and Eed Wines. 1705. JULIUSHALL ESTATE & MINERAL WATER CO. LIMITED (THE), Office, 6 St. Swithin's Lane, E.C. — Mineral Waters. 1706. MAYER, EMIL, Weingutsbe- sitzer, Honnef-am-Rhein. — Still Hock and Moselle. 1707. POHL, OTTO ERNEST, 7 Cabler Street, Liverpool. — Preserved Milk. 1708. REICHENKRON, E. W., Char- lottenburg, near Berlin (Agent, MAX RHETJR, 59 Mark Lane, E.C.).— "Ber- liner Weissbier " (beer for exportation, brewed from wheat-malt and hops), non-intoxicating beverage. 1709. SCHLICHTE, H. W., Stein- hagen, Westphalia. — Fine Juniper Berry. 1710. STIBBE, HERMANN, Cologne. — Liqueurs, Bitters, and Spirits. 171 1. SOHNBEIN & CO., Wiesbaden. — Sparkling German Wine. SOLMS, PRINCE GEORGE FREDERICK de, Braunfels, Nassau. — (1) Natural Mineral Tablewater from the " Gertrudis Spring" at Biskirchen, near Wetz- lar. (2) Tables of Analyses of the water by eminent German chemists and physicians. Attendant in the costume of a girl of the dis- trict of Biskirchen. (Pavilion in Central Avenue.) Class V. 1712. BUNAN, DR. MEINERT, Cor- nelius Strasse 8, Berlin. — (1) Animal and Vegetable Foods. (2) Soups, Meat, Biscuits, &c. (3) The same, specially prepared for soldiers and workmen, 1713. LASSEN, JOHANNES, Kap- peln Strasse 18, Hamburg. — Prepared Oatmeal. 1714. WELLER, JAMES, Somering- strasse 24, Frankfurt-am-Main. — Con- centrated Lager Beer and Milk. Class VI. 1715. EGGERS, J. E„ Hamburg. — Cooking Stoves. 1716. WEIGHORST, W. A. F., & SON, 43 Pumasberg, St. Paul's, Hamburgh.— (1) Large Patent Steam Baking Oven. (2) Small Patent Steam Baking and Cooking Apparatus. (3) Field Baking Oven on wheel*. (4) Dough Mixing Machine, &c. Class XI. 1717. HEYDEN, DR. F. VON, Dres- den (Agents, BTJRGOYNE, BUR- BIDGES, CYRIAX, & FARRIES, 16 Coleman Street, E.C.).— Salicylic Acid. Classes XI. & LI. 1718. KRAKOW, P. G., Peterstrasse 16, Hamburg.— (1) Salt for preserving food. (2) Microscopes and a Paulograph or Instru- ment for reproducing plans and maps, &c. Class XII. 1710. HANKE, REINHOLD, Hohr, bei Coblentz ; and 18 Fourth Avenue, Queen's Park, Harrow Road. — Jars for preserving jams. Class XVI. 1720. WOLFF, CARL JULIUS, Gross Gerau, near Darmstadt (Agent, EN- ZINGER, G, 8 Wood St. Square, E.C.) — Respirators. Class XVIIa. 1721. MUHLINGHAUS, C, PET JOH. SOHN, Lennep, Rhenish Prussia (Agents, C. ATKINS & ItlSBET. 1 Water Lane, E.C). — Undershirts and Drawers of Cotton and Wool. PARIS MODELS IN COSTUMES OF CASHMERE, NUN'S CLOTHS, VELVETEEN, &c, AT (pefev (Ro6ttt0ott'e, °rj s r d p 2 212 Germany — Holland, Class XXIV. 1722. SCHOMBTJEG, Berlin (Agents, ■WITTING BROS., 64 Cannon Street, B.C.)- — Spark and Soot Arresting Apparatus, •with arrangements for sweeping chimneys, so as to prevent the escape of soot. Class XXV. 1723. TREUTLER & SCHWARTZ, Dresdener Strasse 80, Berlin (Agents, BEAUMONT & CO., 43 Imperial Buildings, Ludgate Circus, E.C.). — The ,; Aerophor " Patent Screw Ventilator, for Rooms, Hospitals, Factories, Theatres, between Decks, &c, to introduce cleansed fresh air, cool or warm, as circumstances require, and to remove the vitiated. Class XXVII. 1724. WARMTJTH, HEINRICH WILHELM, Dresden.— Patent Hemp and India-rubber Hose. Class XXVIII. 1725. WEBER, C. P., Leipzig (Agents HERMANN & CO., Eastcheap Build- ings, London, E.C.). (I) Model of a Eoof, covered after a new method, no slates or tiles being used, but a certain composition. (2) Four Glass Bottles, containing the above com- position. (3) Several Polls of Eoof Board. Class XXX. 1726. SCHOBERT, P., Munich (Agent, C. B. PARE & CO., 126 Lon- don Wall, E.C.).— Polling Chair. 1727. WELLMANN, P., 19 Reichen- strasse, Altona. — Hardware, &o. Class XXXI. 1728. SANDOW, DR. ERNST, Prueh- tallee, Hamburg. — Preventive Cover for children and suffering persons, with an appa- ratus for rilteriug and purifying the air, and a ventilator. Class XL VIII. 1729. HAARBURG-ER, C. & CO., 77 Ritter Strasse, Berlin; and 2 Hamsell Street, E.C. — Universal Children's Desk. The seat can be raised or lowered at will. The slab moves backwards and forwards which compels the child to sit upright. Adjustable footboard is provided. The reading gtaud is moveable, so that the child's head is kept erect. Cupboard for books, &c, is provided. HOLLAND. Classes II., III., IV., and X. 1732. J. C. VAN MARKEN, yr Delft, Holland (Agents, C. B. PARE & CO., 126 London Wall, E.C.). — (1) Model of the Agneta Park with the cottages for employes and workmen of the Netherlands Yeast and Spirit Manufactory. (2) Specimens of results of teaching practical manual work to the children of the workmen. (3) " The Factory News," and other books and documents about institu- tions in behalf of the workmen. (4) Fresh Yeast and Imperishable Yeast for bread baking, and Models of Yeast and Bacteries. (5) Pure AlcohoL 1733. MOUTON, DR., The Hague.— Pure Butterine manufactured without a par- ticle of dairy butter. 1734. MAESSEN, H. J., 2 Powke's Building ; and 25 Great Tower Street, E.C. — Dutch Gin and Liqueurs. Class IV. 1735. — BENSDORP & CO., 144-150 Amstel, Amsterdam (London Agency, 30 & 31 Newgate Street, E.C.).— Eoyal Pure Soluble Dutch Cocoa Powder. 1736. HTJLSMAN, J. H., 26-28 Ton- kerstraat, Amsterdam. — Liqueurs and Bitters. Class XIII. 1737. HERKESLEYN, W. VAN, 39 Prans Halsstraat, Amsterdam. — Em- broidered Weapons. T,ie Archbishops and Bishops of the Churches of England and Ireland and a large number of eminent Clergymen concur in strongly liecommending OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS TO ALL BIBLE STUDENTS AND TEACHERS. Six sizes on best rag-made paper, ranging I Four sizes on thin India paper ranging- in price from 3s. to 45s. in price from 7s. to 31s. 6d. Prospectuses giving Specimens of Type and prices in various Bindings, at all Booksellers.' London : HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. liaty. ITALY. r. MINISTRY OF THE .ROYAL ITALIAN NAVY. — (1) Ambulance Bed for wounded, with fixed handles. (2) Ambu- lance Bed for wounded, with bending handles. (3) Knapsack complete, with all the instru- ments and medicines for the use of sailors on shore. (4) Kations for the sailors on board and on shore. 2. MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. — Dress for prisoners. 3. CITY OF ROME.— (1) Photographic View of a Kescue Station on the Tiber of the Roman Society of Help to the Drowning. (2) Representation of an Asylum of the Roman Society of Help to the Drowning. (3) A Litter invented by the Society. (4) Reservoir, holding 1000 cubic metres, for watering and cleansing the streets and sewers. Elevation— Section — Plan. (5) Discharge Pits (on the system of Roger Field's flushing tank) in the new quarter of Castro Pretorio. (6) Types of Drains and Galleries for the Via Nazionale and minor streets. (7) Gallery for the passage of the Felice aqueduct in a double syphon at the Baths of Diocletian. (8) Gallery for the service of drinking-water in the Via Condotti. Grand artery of the Acqua Vergine, diameter m. 0 ■ 80 ; embranchment of the Marcian Water, diameter m. 0 - 20. (9) Gallery for the service of drink- ing-water in Via del Babuino. Embranchment of the Virgin Water, diameter m. 0-60. (10) Main Collector of Water in the high quarters Cih construction). (11) Main Collector of Water in the high quarters (at its origin). (12) Main Collector of Water in the high quarters (at its end). (13) Regular discharge of ordi- nary waters. Collector of Water in the high quarters (at its end). Provisional discharge of surface waters. (14) Piaster Cast of a Prae- torian Edict relative to the cleanliness of the Viminal Cemetery. (15) Model in wood and scajola, representing 1ho system used by the ancients for heating their dwellings. Height m. 0-48, length m. 0-72, depth m. 0-26. Pro- portion of T Lth to the original. (16) Plaster Model of the Piscina Limaria of the Virgin Water previously existing in the Vicolo des Bottino, near Piazza di Spagna. Height rn. 0 36, width m. 0-61, deplh m. 0-25. Pro- portion Ajth of the original. (17) Plaster Model of an Ancient Strainer, perhaps for oil, existing at the sixth mile of the Appian Way, in the estate of Santa Maria Nuova. Length m. 0-80, width, m. 0-40. In the scale of m. 0-07 to the metre. (18) Frame containing a series of twenty-one models of Ancient Water- pipes. (19) Frame containing some specimens of Brick Materials, used by the ancients in their systems of heating houses, or for the distribution of water, or to prevent the damp- ness of walls. (20) Terra-ootta Cylinder which supported the hanging vault of hypocausts. (21) Square and Round Bricks used in the pilasters which supported the hanging vault of the hypocausts. (22) Charcoal found in the furnace of an ancient house on the Esquiline. (23) Topographical Plan of the Roads and Aqueducts of the suburbs of Rome. (24) View of the Elementary School on the Piazza dell' Esquilino. (25) Ground Plan of the proposed National Institute. — Plan of the first floor, plan of the second floor, plan of the base- ment floor, representation of the sections, repre- sentation of the elevations. (26) A collection of accurate reproductions of eatable, doubtful, and poisonous Mushrooms, for the practical instruction of hygienic notions in the suburban and rural schools. (27) Pictures of the natural science, representing the eatable, doubtful, and the poisonous common's plants. (28) A Wooden Litter with linen stretcher. (29) A Model of an Ambulance Cart for conveying sick persons from the sanitary stations in the Roman Compagna to the city hospitals. (30) Plans of the Lazzaretto and of the Roman Campagna divided into nineteen sanitary stations. (31) A complete Drover's Dress, composed of trousers, jacket, and waistcoat of velveteen, shoes, spurs and gaiters, hat, cloak, and goatskin leggings. A leathern waistcoat, sheepskin sleeves, two cloaks and leggings. Leather head- gear and reins. Three halters, two of which are for use and one for gala Saddle and trappings complete. (32) A case containing ancient surgical instruments belonging to Professor Fiance.sco Scalzi. 4. GRASSI, CARLO, 40 Gerrard Street, Soho, W.— Solo Agent for the United Kingdom and British Colonies for A. Alessandri's Genuine Chianti Wine in flasks and in bottles. Also sole importer of the celebrated brand, Extra Cream Brilliant Salad Oil. 5. BELLINI, PAOLO, S. Daniele Ripa Po, Provincia di Cremona.— Red Wines dry and sweet. EVENING DRESSES & COSTUMES IN NEWEST STYLES AND BEST TASTE, AT (Defer (jMintfott's, Oxford St. and Regent St. 214 Italy. 6. CINOTTI ANTONIO, Siena.— Red Table Wine. Vermouth and Oil. 7. BRUGNATELLI, DR. ERNESTO, Voghera.— Mineral Water of Monte Alfeo, near Voghera. 8. STRUTT, CAV. ARTURO, Roma. — Eed and White Wines of Civita Lavinia, near Rome. 0. SCIARRA, VINCENZO, Roma.— Cheeses of the Campagna di Roma (Cacio Cavallo). 10. CRISCUOIiO,MICHELE, General Merchant, 9, Rathbone Place, Oxford Street, W., Coral Fishers and Exporters. — Speciality, Finest Pink Coral. 11. NORCHI & CO., 267, Regent Street, W. — Importers of Italian Marble Sculpture, Pedestals and Italian Majolica, Plats from the Abruzzi and Urbino style. 12. DE-G-IOVANNI,G., 38 Wellington Street, Camden Town. — Cameos and Coral Fishers. 13. LANCELLOTTI, GIOVANNI, 1 Montpelier Street, Brompton Road, S.W. — Corals and Tortoiseshell Ornaments. 14. GARGIULO ERATELLI, 55 Strada di Chiaja, Napoli. — Gloves of Naples. 15. CIRIO, FRANCESCO, Torino, Purveyor to His Majesty the King of Italy (R. GANCIA, 11-13 South wark Street, Sole Agent for England).— Italian Preserved Vegetables. Wines, Oils, Wermouth, Chianti. 16. MAZZONE, CARLO, 16 Red Cross Street, Borough, S.E., Importer and Shipper of Italian Wines. — Mazzone's Dinner Wine, Savi's Barolo, Savi's Chianti, Cinzano's Vermouth, Cinzano's Moscato Mai- gherita. 17. SCIARRETTA, GIOVANNI, 46 Berners Street, W.— Ancient Furniture. 18. LOVATI, CAV. DANIELE, Mi- lano. (Represented by Mr. G. SAL VI- ATI, 311 Regent Street.)— (1) Carved Wood Cabinets. (2) Carved Wood Frames, with sub- jects in bas relief. (3) Small Carved Boxwood Figures. 19. VITALI, EGIDIO, 5 & 6 Great Winchester Street Buildings, E.C. (Agent to the SOCIETA ENOLOGICA VALTELLINESE, Sondrio ; MARTINI & ROSSI, Vino Vermouth, Torino; MANTINI CAV. PASQUALE, Fab- riano; ALBIZI, MARQUIS, Chianti Wines. — Trappist Monks' Eucalyptus Liquors at Tre Fontane, Roma. 20. FRANCATI & SANTAMARIA, 65 Hatton Garden, London, and Rome. — Artistic Roman Jewellery and Ornamental Shell Works. 21. DE CARO, ANTONIO, 70 Via Santa Lucia, Napoli.— Corals and Tortoise- shell Ornaments. 22. GIACOBINI, CORIOLANO, Fano. (By appointment of the King of Italy, Distiller and Liqueur Manu- facturer.) 23. MARCHINI CESARE, Fiesole, (Firenze), Speciality Ornamental Straw Manufacturer. — Baskets and Toys in great variety. 24. SAVONA, LEOPOLDO, Crystal Palace, Roman Court.— Corals. 25. MONTlNI, Napoli. — Corals and Tortoise-shell ornaments. 26. MONTANI, E., 65 Hatton Garden. — Roman Pearls, Cameos. 27. LABRIOLA, MARITONTA, Na- poli. — Corals and Tortoise-shell Ornaments. 28. BORRELLI & ZOPPO, 41 Via Calabritto, Napoli. — Corals and Tortoise- shell Ornaments. 29. CIRCOLO ENOFILO ITALIANO DI ROMA (ITALIAN ENOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF ROME) representing Italian Wine Producers. Alliata, Edoardo Duca di Salaparuta, Paler- mo. Corvo Bianco (white wine), 1876-81; Corvo Rosso (red wine), 1878-81 ; Malaga di Sicilia (red), 1882. Antonelli, Conte Agostino, Roma. Vino- rosso (red wine). Degli Albizi Eredi, Firenze. Pomino, 1881 ; Nipozzano, 1881 ; Premole, 1883. Caumont, Enrico, Bologna. Recinto di IFelino (white wine), 1880. Post 8vo, cloth limp, 2s. 6d. THE INDO-CHINESE OPIUM TRADE. Considered in Eelation to its History, Morality, and Expediency, and its Influence on Christian Missions. By J. Spencer Hill,, B.A., Scholar of St John's College, Cambridge. Being ike Essay which obtaintd the Maitland Prize of the Uni veiaity for 1882. With Prefatory JSote by the Right Hon. Lord Justice Fky. " Mr. Hill gives a useful sketch of his subject." — Saturday Beview. "Dealing with a subject of great international importance, the author has brought to bear upon it an amount of in- formation which is rarely to be found in books of such limited dimensions." — Bookseller. London.: HENRY EROWDE, Amen Corner. Italy. 215 Fione e Jacono fratelli, Bitonto. Champagne cliPuglia; Vermouth Spumante (sparkling Ver- mouth); Vino rosso commie (common red wine). Gancia fratelli, Canelli. Champagne, 1877- i 1880 ; moscato spnmante dolce e secco (spark- ling wine, red, white and sweet); Barbera (red), 1«77 ; Moscato Secco (moscato dry) ; Ver- 1 mouth. Gagna, Cav. e C 0 ., Monforte di Alba (Pie-, monte), Barolo (red), 1880-81. Lundi, Emilio, Firenze. Chianti. ' _ j Laborel Melini, Luigi, Firenze. Chianti Veccldo (old Chiante) ; Volognano Vecchio (old Volognano. 6'stini-, Felice, Eoma. Genzano Bianco (white), 1878 ; Genzano Rosso (red), 1878. Scala, Giuseppe, Napoli. Copri Bianco, (white) ; Falerno (red) ; Italian Claret, Zedda, Francesco, Cagliari (Sardegna). Campidano (red wine), 1882. 30. MALDIFASSI E MASCARTNT, of Milan, Wine and Provision Im- porters, 5 & 44 Gerrard Street, Soho, W. — (1) Red Italian Wines :— Chianti, Barolo, Barolino, Barbera, Capri, Inferno, Lacrima; Cristi, Mombaruzzo, Sassella, Grignolino, Re- torbido. (2) White Italian Wines :— Lacrima Cristi, Capri, Pegli, Retorbido, Marsala, Wer- mouth, Asti Sparkling. (3) Provisions .-—Milan i .Butter, Parmesan, Goigouzola, Milan Sausages,. Bologna, Rice, Maccaroni, Olives, Capers, Pepe- toni, Cliocolat, Large stock in Preserved Vege- tables, Panettoni di Milano. 31. GIUNINI, GTULIA3STO, Toscan "Wine Merchant, 83 Regent Street, W. —(1) Vino di Volognano (red wine). (2) Oil. 32. PICCIRILLO, CATERLNA, 97 Wigmore Street, Cavendish Square, W., Italian Warehouseman and Confec- tioner to Her Majesty the Queen of England, the Empress of Austria, and Crown Prince of Germany.— (1) Red and Italian Wines. (2) Provisions. (3) Preserved Vegetables, Ices, Oil, etc. 33. BOTTCINELLI, GIOVANNI E FIGLI, 2 For S. Maria, Firenze.- -(1) Mosaic Cabinet. (2) Mosaic Tables. (3) Mosaic Pictures in Ebony Frame. (4) .Small Collection of different Mosaic objects for decoration. 34. DE CARO, ANTONIO, 70 Via Santa Lucia, Napoli.— Corals and Tortoise- shell Ornaments. 35. ASSISI, P., 28 Jackson Road, Hol- loway. — Corals and Casamicciola's Straw Works. 36. SASSONE, SALVATORE,Genova. — Coral Stones, Cameo Shells and Tortoise Shells. 37. LO CICERO, TOMMASO E FIG- LI, 372 Via Macqueda, Palermo.— Con- feet ures. 38. GAROFALO fu Vo. FRATELLI, 65, 67 Piazza Ballaro, Palermo. — Italian Pastes, Nastrini, Mezra Lasagua, Vermicelli bucati, Pasta Trccciata, etc. 39. ROSSI, SENATORE ALESSAN- DRO, Schio (Vieenza). — Designs of the Asylums of mothers and children, convents, types of houses. 40. ASSISI, CAROLINA, 181 Strada di Chiaja, Napoli.— Casamicciola's Straw works. 41. CASALI, L., 20 Brompton Square, S.W. — Artistic Photographs. 42. JORIO, ALFONSO, Nocera In- feriore. — Maccaroni. 43. CITY OF GENOA, Municipal Pedagogic and Scholastic Museum in Genoa. — Professor Ghinis Anthropometric Apparatus, measuring the proportions of the several parts of school-benchi s, according to the average size of pupils in their various ages. 44. BIGLIOSCHI, VINCENZO, 101 Ledbury Road, Bayswater.— Objects of Fine Arts. 45. CRISCUOLO, GIORGIO, 11 Ex- hibition Road, South Kensington.— Corals. 46. RUFFINO, L., 6 Via Nazionale, Firenze. — Wine of Montepulciano. 47. MORABITO, ROCCO, 32 Strada Santa Caterina a Chiaja. — Corals. Powder of Corals (Tooth Powder), 48. CRISCUOLO, PAOLO, Meta (Sor- rento). — Glove s. BURROW'S MALVERN WATERS. PIIRF WATER should be the first consideration with everybody, HEALTH depends upon it. The Waters bottled by MessrsT Burrow at the Malvern Springs excel all olhcs for parity. The Natural Malvern Spring Water and Burrow's Malvern Seltzer, SonA, Potash and Lithia Waters are the finest and purest Table Waters known. To obtain the GENUINE ask for BURROW'S " Brand " Malvern Waters bearins their Trade Mark, " Alpha, on labels over stoppers and corks. Six dozens, carriage free, direct irom the Springs at Malvern. Address— W. & J. BURROW, THE SPRINGS, MALVERN. 216 Italy. 49. ROMITI, E. & CO., 1 Rock Street, Finsbury Park, N— Spirit of Melizza, manufactured in the distillery of the Bare- footed Carmelite Fathers of Venice. 50. GREVEN, HENDRIK Napoli.— Hygienic Coal. 51. GULI, LUIGI DI SALVATORE, 17 Via Parlamento, Palermo.— Ked Wine 1871. 52. MERCADA, CRISPO CARLO, Palermo, Confectioner. 53. GULI, CAV. SALVATORE DI FILIPPO, Palermo, Confectioner. 54. DI COLA, GIOVANNI, Termini Imerese.— Italian Pastes. 55. GIULLINI, DAGOBERTO AR- TURO, Firenze.— Water of Felsina. 56. ZUCCHI FAUSTO, Gallieano nel Lazio (Roma).— Wine. 57. GRECO VITALIANO, Catan- zaro. — Italian Wine. 58. MINA, AMBROGIO, Pizzighet- tone.— Hygienic Wine. 59. MASTIANIBRUNACCI, CONTE FRANCESCO, Pisa.— Wine and Oil. 60. PASCOLI, ANTONIO, Roma.- Mosaics of Rome. TECHNICAL SECTION. 61. MINISTRY OF THE ROYAL ITALIAN NAVY.— (1) Several publica- tions relating to the sanitary and hygienic service of the Royal Italian Navy, and to the rations for the sailors on board and on shore. (2) Ambulance-bed for wounded, with bending handles. (3) Ambulance-bed for wounded, with fixed handles. (4) Knapsack complete, with all the instruments and medicines for the use of sailors on shore. 62. MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. — Publications — (1) Sanitary State of the King- dom for 1883. (2) Food for Prisoners. (3) Ruies for Hygiene, Doctors, Surgeons, Mid- wives, and of general arrangement in cas&ses of death of the city of Padova, Modena, Brerescia, Torino, Venezia, Vicenza, Verona, Lucca, CrJuneo, Pisa, Parma, Sorrento, Secondigliano, Verercelli, Bergamo, Rome, Alexandria, (della Pagaglia), Novi, Acqui, Tortona, Messina, Legrghorn, Catania, Pesaro, Caserta, Ancona. (4) PiPubli- cations on examination, and other pamphletets on the same subject, by Count Girolamo CoJomm. Orsi. (5) Meteorological Observatory, Octctoher, 1853, by Dr. Francesco De Bosis, Professosor, of the Technical Institute of Ancona. (6)3) On the Drinkable Water in the City of Osimcno, by Signor Edoardo Ippoliti. (7) Designs relalating to the Hygiene of Prisons, of Buildings s and specimens of clothing for the use of prisoroners. (8) Information as to the food supplied toto the prisoners in the kingdom. 63. MINISTRY OF AGRICULTUITRE, INDUSTRY AND COMMERCE.-.— (1) Publications of the General Direction of StrStatis- tic Mortality in the Army. (2) Studieies of Statistic, Sanitary and Medical Geography, j. pub- lished by Dr. G. Sormanni, Medical Officacer to the Giunta Centrale di Statistica. (3) Saninitary Condition in Italy and abroad (compararative statistical study by Dr. Enrico Roseri). 1. (4) Demographic Atlas. (5) Antropometric Stutudies on the Development of the Human Orgaranisa- tion, by Dr. L. Pagliani. (6) Mortality inin the Royal Italian Army, compared to those of 0' other States. Study by Dr. Sormanni. (7) On»n the Sanitary Conditions of Prisoners in Italyly by Dr. Enrico Roseri. (8) Reformatory ' " La Generala," in Turin. (9) Antropometricalal In- quiry, by Dr. Enrico Roseri. (10) Material als for Italian Etnology, collected by the Itatalian Society of Antropology and Entmology, c com- piled and commentated by Dr. Enrico Roloseri. (11) Notices about the Mortality and Diseseases of Workmen of the Societies of mutual help p that took part in the competitions of the " Cossissa di Risparmio " of Milan. (12) Nosological d Geo- graphy of Italy, by Prof. G. Sormonni. ( (13) Statistics of the Causes of Moraality in theie city of Rome during 1874-78 (Notices by Pi oiof. G. Sormanni and Dr. E. Rey). (14) " Mcdararia," by Prof. Baccelli. (15) The Illegitimate C Chil- dren in Italy. (Notices by Dr. Enrico Rososeri.) (16) Statistics of the Causes of the Mortalalities that took place in Italy (188L-82). ( (17) Country Doctors in Italy, by Dr. Enrico Roioseri. (18) Number of Lunatics in Establishmments and Hospitals of Italy, 1880, by Prof. Amndrea Verga. (19) Statistics of the Deaf and DDumb MAIVEKS AS A. HEAITH RESORT. Being the central spot of England as regards distance from the sea, Malvern is peculiarly suitablede for persons who <*re intolerant of marine influences. The following facts also demand special note : The purity and dryness of its air ; the equability of its temperature ; the invigorating character oi of its climate. The absolute freedom of its world-famed water from organic traces. Sir Henry Thompnpson, the eminent surgeon, says, " No purer water exists in any natural sources than that of our own MalTilvern Springs." The praises of Malvern have been sung by Tennyson, Browning, Bulwer Lytton, Chaharles Dickens, Longfellow, Disraeli, Macaulay, Carlyle, and multitudes of less note. It was for some timeae the home of the Princess Victoria, and has more recently been visited by Royal Families. and Idiots (Census 1881). (20) Publications and Directory for the " La pellagra " in Italy. (21) Work by Women and Children. (22) Notices by the " Ghmta perl'inchiestaagraria." (23) Law by Minister Berti on the Responsi- bility of Masters and Contractors, etc., in case of Accident. 64. MINISTRY OF PUBLIC IN- STRUCTION". — Principal Publications rela- tive to the Order aud Progress of Industrial and Professional Studies, and Programmes for teaching in technical and nautical institutes and other schools of Eome. 65. CITY OF ROME. — Roman Society of help to the drowning. (1) Tables of Cases of Eescue, from the foundation, 10th July, 1880, to 15th April, 1884. (2) Photo- graphic view of a Eescue Station on the Tiber. (3) Parchment Diploma, framed. (4) Prize Medals, framed. (5) Representation of an Asylum. (6) The Rules of the Society, and other papers relating to it, in a red portfolio. (7) A Litter invented by the Society. (8) An Atlas Volume, with types of the Roman Sewers, and Plan ; also 40 volumes of Reports on the Sewers. (9) Reservoir holding 1000 cubic metres, for watering and cleansing the streets and sewers. (10) Elevation. Section. Plan. (11) Discharge Pits (on the system of Koger Field's Flushing Tank) in the sewers of the new quarter of Castro Pretorio. (12) Types of drains and galleries for the Via Rationale and minor streets. (13) Gallery for the passage of the Felice aqueduct in a double syphon at the Baths of Diocletian. (14) Gallery for the service of drinking water in the Via Condotti. Grand artery of the Virgin Water. Diameter m. 0-20. (15) Gallery for the service of drinking water in Via del Babuino. Embranchment of the Virgin Water. Diameter m. 0-60. (16) Main collector of* water in the high quarter. (17) Ditto, at its origin. (18) Ditto, at its end. (19) Regular discharge of ordinary waters. (20) Collector of water in the high quarters, at its end. (21) Provisional discharge of surface waters. (22) Plaster cast of a Senatorial Edict relative to the cleanliness of the Esquiline Cemetery. (23) Plaster cast of a Pretorian Edict relative to the cleanliness of the Viminal Cemetery. (24) Model in wood and scajola representing the system used by the ancients for heating their dwellings. Height m. 0-48, length m. 0-72, Depth m. 0-'26. Proportion of ^th to the original. (25) Plaster Italy. 217 Model of the Piscina Limavia of the Virgin Water previously existing in the Vicolo del Botino, near piazzi di Spagna. Height m. 0-36, width m. 0-61, Depth m. 0'25. Proportion | 5 th of the original. (26) Plaster Model of an Ancient Strainer, perhaps for oil, existing at the sixth mile of the Appian Way, in the estate of S. Maria Nuova. Length m. 0"80, width m. 0*40. In the scale of m. 0-07 to the metre. (27) Frame containing a series of 21 models of ancient water pipes. (28) Frame containing some specimens of brick materials, used by the ancients in their systems of heating houses, or for the distribution of water, or to prevent the dampness of walls. (29) Terra- cotta Cylinder which supported the hanging vault of hypocausts. (30) Square and Round Bricks used in the pilasters which supported the hanging vault of the hypocausts. (31) Charcoal found in the furnace of an ancient hoUse on the Esquiline. (31) Topographical plan of the roads and aqueducts of the suburbs of Rome. (32) Volume containing 4 pamphlets by Prof. Torelli. (33) Ditto 6 ditto, by Tommati- Crudeli. (34) Ditto 4 ditto, by G. Ponzi. (35) Ditto 4 ditto, by P. Balestra. (36) Ditto 4 ditto, by G. Terrigi. (37) Ditto 1 ditto, by Laugi and Terrigi. (38) Ditto 1 ditto, by F. Sculzi. (39) View of the Elementary School on the piazza dell' Esquilino. (40) Ground plan of the proposed National Institute. (41) Plan of the first floor. (42) Plan of the second floor. (43) Plan of the basement floor. (44) Bepresenta- tion of the sections. (45) Representation of the elevations. (46) Artificial Funguses, Books, and Reports. (47) A Tin Tube, con- taining a sheet representing funguses and poi- sonous plants. (48) A Wooden Litter, with linen stretcher and a goad belonging to the equipment of a Buttero (Roman drover). (49) A Model of an Ambulance Cart for conveying sick persons from the sanitary station in the Human Campagna. (50) Set of Rules referring to the Board of Health. (51) Equipment complete of a Buttero (Roman drover). 66. CITY OF TURIN". — Album con- taining designs of buildings and scholastical benches. 67. CITY OF GENOA.— Report album, designs of schools, benches, and photographs. 68. ROSSI ALESSANDRO DI SCHIO. — Designs of the asylums of mothers and children's schools, convents, types of houses. Post 8vo, clotli limp, 2s. 6d. THE INDO-CHINESE OPIUM TRADE. Considered in Eelation to its History, Morality, and Expediency, and its Influence on Christian Missions. By J. Spenceij Hill, B A. Scholar of St. John's College, Cambridge. Being the Essay which obtained the MaiiAand Prize of the University for 1882. With Prefatory JNute by the Kight Hon. Lord Justice Fkt. " Mr. Hill gives a useful sketch of his subject." — Saturday Review. " Dealing with a subject of great international importance, the author has brought to' bear upon it an amount of in- formation which is rarely to be found in books of such limited dimensions."— Bookseller. London: HENRY EEOWDE, Amen Corner. 218 Italy — Jamaica — Japan — Portugal — Roumania — Russia. 69. SANTINI, DR. CAVE. FELICE, ROYAL ITALIAN WAVY, Rome.-v(l) A medical and hygienic report about the campaign of circumnavigation in His Italian Majesty's ship Garibaldi, 1879, 80, 81, 82, 83. (2) Around the world on board H.I.M.S. Gari- baldi. 70. FAZIO, PROF., Naples.— Treaty of hygiene. 71. ALBINI, PROF., Naples.— Che- mical qualifications on food and analysis. 72. CHARITABLE INSTITUTION OF THE MARINE HOSPITAL FOR POOR, RICKETY, AND SCROFU- LOUS CHILDREN OF THE CITY AND PROVINCE OF ROME.— (1) Photograph representation of the palace of Villa Albani in Anzio, occupied by the hospital. (2) Engravings representing various buildings of the hospital and of the Villa in Anzio, some newly constructed. (3) General account of the children who have been received in the hospital from 1867 to 1882, according to sex; results of the treatment; death; accounts of the annual expenses ; total and medicine. (4) Three volumes containing the reports, statistical tables, and expenses of the charity from the year 1867 to 1882. 73. MARTUSCELLI, Napoli. — Insti- tutes for the blind. PRINCIPE DI NA- POLI. — Notices and designs. 74. FRANCO CAV. PROF. DO- MENICO, Napoli.— La Preventiva Gazetta di mediciua populare pei sanitarii e per le famiglie. JAMAICA. 1738. GRANVILL, J. R., Mile Gully, P. O. Jamaica. — Preserved Fruit. JAPAN. Class XXX. 1740. NOB AT A, T. (care of MITSUI & CO., 1 Crosby Square, Bishopsgate Street Within, E.C.)— Objects for internal decorations such as Flower Vases, Incense Burners, Jars for Perfume, Screens, &c, &c. 1741. TSUBOUCHI, A. B. YA. Y, Tokio, Japan ; and 10 Gorden Place, High Street, Kensington. — (1) Carved Black Kosewood Cabinet. (2) Screen, inlaid metal, and decorated with gold lacquer. (3) Screens decorated with gold lacquer. (4) Tablet, similar workmanship as No. 2 screen. (5) Tablet decorated with gold lacquer. (6) Cin- nabar Cabinet ; various decorated specimens of art metal work, lacquer ware, Shilayama work and carvings in ivory and wood, &c. (7) Fire Screen. PORTUGAL. 1743. MENDOCA AND CABRITA, 35 Crutched Friars, E.C. -Boxes of Dried Figs. ROUMANIA. Class IV. 1745. NAVILLE, AMANIEUX T., & CO., Gara Ulmeni. — Roumanian Cognac in bottle (Champagne). RUSSIA. Class II. 1746. ELESHEJEFF, F., Moscow (Agents, TOOVEY, HOND & CO., 28 St. Swithin's Lane, E.C). — Fancy Sweets and Preserved Fruits. BOYS 5 CL OTHING & OUT FITTING IMMENSE STOCK TO CHOOSE FROM, AT Russia. 219 Class III. 1747. SIDEROFF, K., 2 Siennaia, St. Petersburg. — Preserved Meat, Game, &c. Class IV. 1748. LANGE, C, & CO., 32 Ligowka, St. Petersburg (TOOVEY, HOND, & CO., 28 St. Switbin's Lane, E.C.).— Wines and Liqueurs. Class XIII. 1749. MINISTRY OF MARINE, St. Petersburg (Captain W. LINDEN, 15 Cambridge Gardens, Notting Hill, W. ; & Captain N. IVANOFF, 10 North Terrace, Alexander Square, Brompton, S.W.).— A. Outfit of a Naval Cadet — (1) Cap with ribbon. (2) Coat and Trousers. (3) Overcoat. (4) Hood. (5) Flannel (blue) Shirt and Trousers. (6) Tie. (7) Shirt with blue collar. (8) Under Shirt. (9) Working Outfit. (10) Boots of raw leather (white). (11) Boots of black leather. (12) Summer Trousers. (13) Shirt (linen). (14) Drawers. (15) Socks. (16) Handkerchiefs. (17) Towel. (18) Sheet. (19) Pillowcase. (20) Blanket. (21) Pillow. (22) Bedstead. (23) Mattress. (24) Gloves (winter). (25) Ear Protector for winter. (26) Cap Cover (sum- mer). B. Outfit of a Sailor.— (27) Cap with ribbon. (28) Cotton Cover for cap. (29) Neck- tie. (30) Coat and Trousers. (31) Overcoat (cloak). (32) Hood. (33) Overcoat of dark grey cloth. (34) Overcoat of dark green cloth. (35) Ear Protectors for winter. (36) Winter Gloves. (37) Summer Trousers. (38) Drawers. (39) Shirt (linen). (40) Woollen Shirt. (41) Flannel Shirt. (42) Woollen Jacket. (43) Working Outfit (shirt and trousers). (44) Sen- tinel Cloak. (45) Sheepskin Jacket. (46) Leather Over-boots for Sentinels. (47) Long Boots. (48) Feet Wrappers. (49) Pillowcase. (50) Sheet. (51) Blanket (camel's hair). (52) Sheepskin Cloak. C. Outfit of a Convict of a Naval Prison. — (53) Cap with a poke. (54) Jacket and Trousers of grey cloth. (55) Waistcoast. (56) Necktie. (57) Working Outfit. (58) Drawers. (59) Linen Shirt. (60) Set Wrappers for winter. (61) Feet Wrappers for summer. (62) Ear Protector. (63) Pillowcase. (64) Mattress-cover. (65) Blanket. (68) Towel. (67 ^ Sheep-skin Jacket. (68) Gloves (leather). (69) Gloves (woollen). (70) Boots (short). (71) Jacket and Trousers for engine stokers. — D. General Outfit for Sailor.— (72) Sailor's Hammock. (73) Pillow filled with hair. (74) Mattress. (75) Apparatus of Dr. Rakovitch for ascertain- ing the quality of flour and spirits. (76) Three Drawings of the Ventilators and Water-closets of the Naval Barracks, St. Petersburg. (77) Drawing of Bath and Laundry of Naval Prison. (78) Drawing of Bakery of Naval Barrack at Nicolaieff. 1750. GRUNWALDT MICHAILO- VICH, PAUL, 23gr. Morskoi, St. Peters- burg, Russia. — (1) Russian fine Furs, Collars, Muffs, Bonnets, Rugs. (2) Russian and Siberian Sable skins. (3) Silver, Blue, and Black Foxes, Kamchatka Beaver, Seal, Bear, Wolf, &c. (4) Skins. (5) Fur lined Dresses. Class XVIIa. 1751. KELDAL, C., 34 Grande Dvo- rianskaia, St. Petersburgh. — (1) Anti- Rheumatical Russian Pine Wool Hosiery. (2) Cheap Cotton, Hempen, and Woollen Hosiery. Class XXX. 1752. KROTOFF, E. C., Steam Paper "Works, Moscow (Agents, TOOVEY, HOND, & CO., 28 St. Swithin's Lane, E.C). — Paper Hangings. 1753. LAPCHINE, W. A., St. Peters- burgh (Agents, TOOVEY, HOND & CO., 28 St. Swithin's Lane, E.C.).— Matches. 1754. WOERFFEL, C. F., St. Peters- burgh. — Ornaments in Bronze and Siberian stones, Malachite, Rhodonite, Jasper, &o. Class II., XXVI., XXX. 1755. WROBLEWSKI, JAN, War- saw (Agents, F. KAROL, 23 Martin's Lane, Cannon Street, E.C.).— (1) Polish Honey Cakes, Marchpanes, and Chocolate. (2) Wax Candles. (3) Wax Flowers. MALVERN, THE HEALTHIEST TOWN IN THE KINGDOM. Comparative mortality from the Registrar-General's Returns : — GREAT MALVERN . 8'85 Torquay 16-9 Scarborough . . 18-84 ■Eastbourne .... 14-88 Bath 21-3 Tunbridge Wells . 14-6 Cheltenham .... 184 Penzance .... 169 Hastings . . . 15 85 Harrogate .... 14-9 Weston-super-Mare . . 14-6 Teignmouth . . 17*5 220 Spain — Sweden and Norway — Switzerland. SPAIN. Class IV. 1758. BUENO, JOSE, E HIJOS, 14 Plaza de los Moros, Malaga (Agents, WOELLARRTTO & CO., 4 New Lon- don Street, E.C.).— Samples of various Ma- laga Wines. SWEDEN AND NORWAY. Class II. 1760. CHRISTIAKTSSOiN", F., Malmo, Sweden (Agent, J. TALEETf, 158 Dal- ston Lane, N".). — Tinned Fish and Meat. 1761. FOSiNA PRESERVING CO. (THE), Christiansund, Norway (Agent, J. TALEEN, 158 Dalston Lane, N.).— Tinned Fish and Meat. 1762. TEN GW ALL, A. & T., Helsing- borg, Sweden (Agents, SORENSEN BROTHERS, 33 Great Tower Street, E.C.) — (1) Preserved Lingon, a genus of Hur- tleberry found in Sweden. (2) Preserved Hur- tleberry. Class III. 1763. FROLICH, FRITZ S., Chris- tiania, Norway (Agents, TOOVEY, HOND, & CO., 28 St. Swithin's Lane, E.C.).- Cod Liver Oil. 1764. LUNDGREN, WILHAM PE- TER, Stockholm (Agents, TOOVEY, HOND, & CO., 28 St. Swithin's Lane, E.C). — (1) Sardines in oil and vinegar. (2) Assorted Fish Products. 1765. MYHRVOLD, MRS. CHRIS- TIANS, Christiania, Norway (Agents, TOOVEY, HOND, & CO., 28 St. Swithin's Lane, E.C). — Anchovies. Class IV. 1766. PERSSON & CRONZELL, Hel- singborg (Agents, SORENSEN BROS., 33 Great Tower Street, E.C.).— (1) Swe- dish Punch. (2) Pineapple Punch. (3) " Kneiff" Punch. (4) Arrack Punch. Class XV. 1767. LARSSEN, JOHAN O., Chris- tiania, Norway (Agents, A. FALTING & CO., 134 City Road, E.C.).— The Sa- nitas Hair Soles. SWITZERLAND. Class II. 1770. BALTIS, U., Vevey, Switzerland (Agents, SCOTT & WTJLFF, 66 Lead- enhall Street).— Mixture of Milk and Flour ; and Vegetable Preparation. Classes III. and XXX. 1771. GELATINE MANUFACTORY, Winterthur ; & 73 St. Mary Axe, E.G.— (1) A Gothic Church "Window made of coloured gelatine leaves. (2) Gelatine for culinary, medical, scientific, and photographic purposes, &c. Class IV. 1772. DISTILLERIE D'EATJ DE CERISES DE SCHWYZ. — Cherry Brandy. 1773. MAULER, LOUIS, & CO., Mo- tiers - Travers, Switzerland ( Agents, TATHAM, HUGHES & EARLE, 24 Philpot Lane, Fenchureh Street, Lon- don, E.C). — Swiss Champagne. GREAT NOVELTIES IN FANCY GOODS. TIES, FANS, RIBBONS, TRIMMINGS, &C, AT (pefer (jtoBtneon'*, Oxford St. and Regent St. Switzerland — Venezuela. 221 1774. DENNLER, AUG. P., Inter- laken, Switzerland. — (1) Alpenkraeuter- Magenbitter, hygienic liquor. (2) Eisenbitter. Class XIX. 1775. NEFF, T., Appreuzell, Switzer- land.— Swiss Embroidery and manufacture of the same. Class XX. 1776. ERNST, HEINRICH, Zurich. —Plan of his System of Isolation as exhibited in a group of houses, near Geisberg. Class XXV. 1777. STIERLIN, GOTTFRIED, Schaflfhausen, Switzerland.— Automatic Window for better ventilation. Class XXX. ' 1778. MAUCHAIW, FRANCOIS, Ge- neva. -Patent Convertible Tables. Class XXXI. 1779. RUSS-STJCHARD & CO., Chocolate Manufacturers, Weuchatel (Agents, F. RIGGENBACH & CO., 36 & 37 Mincing Lane, E.C.).— PJain and Fancy Chocolate, and Model of Bath used by factory hands. VENEZUELA. 1780. [List of objects sent by the Govern- ment of Venezuela for the International Health Exhibition, London.] GROUP I. — FOOD. Mucilaginous Food. Sour-sop (Guanabana), Cucumbers (Pepinos), Beans (Vainitas), Greens (Hortaliza fresco), Tomatoes (Tomates), Salad of Tomatoes (En- salada de tomates), Salad of Vegetables (En- salada de hortaliza), Purslane ("Piza" de Verdologa), Gombo Fruits (Quimbombo), Egg Plant (Birengena), Mango (Mango de bocada), best kind, Chrysophyllum Cainito (Cainuito), Chrysobalanus Icaco (Jcaco), Prickly Pear (Tuno), Yaguaray, Passion Flower (Pacha granadella), passifiora. Med- lars, Wild Cucumbers (Cucumis Anguria), Guacimo (fruit of Guazuma ulmifolia). Oleaginous Food. Cacao from Chino, Choroni, Tuy, Caucagua, Guacarapa, Higuerote, Barlovento, Barcelona, Patanemo, and Carupano. Chocolate, " Im- perial " (Vanilla), Chocolate, " Imperial " (Cinnamon), Cacao " Imperial," Pastilles of Chocolate, Cacao Butter, Sweets of Cocoa- nut, Sweets of Ground Nuts (Mani), Cocoa- nuts, Fat of Cattle, Lard, Sesame Oil, Cocoa-nut Oil, Oil from feet of Cattle, Agua- cate (Persea gralissima), Ground Nuts (Arachis hypogma), Sesame (Ajovjoli). Saccharine Food. Crystallized Sugar, Brown Sugar, called " Papelon," Sugar, "Centrifugal," Honey, Confectionery, imitation of fruit, Con- fectionery, Almonds, Pastils of Mentha and Cinnamon, Confectionery, Sugared Almonds, Quince Jelly, Guava Jelly, Sweets con- taining Liquors, Crystallized Fruits, Pre- served Milk, Papaw (Carica Papaya), Peaches, Coco, with White Sugar, Pumpkin, Quinces, Coco, with Brown Sugar, Citron, "Boca- dillas " of Merida (Guava Preserve), different kinds of Sweets, Sugar Cane. Farinaceous Food. , Farinaceous Boots and Fruits. — Celery (arracacha), White Batata, Potatoes, Hacren, Yams, Planlatis, Yuca, Mapuey Blanco, Mapuey Morada, Ked Batata, Fruits of Chayota, Roots of Ocumo. Cereals. — Soup Boans, Chick Beans, Lentils, Reddish Bean, Quinchonchos (Gajanus Indicus), Frijol Brusquito, Guarcaro Rosado, Caraoti Poncha Morada, Caraota Sucia, Caraoti Negra (Black Bean), Caraota Groncha Negra, Guara- caro Negra, Caraota Huevo de Paloma (Pigeon Egg Beans), Caraota Huevo de Rayada (Striped Bean), Caraota Huevo do Blanca (White Bean), Alverjas (Peas), Guaracaros THE BURGLAR'S HOKROR. CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID NIGHT LAMPS Is. EACH. SOLD EVERYWHERE. * CAUTION.— To Prevent Burglaries. A Pyramid Night Light should be lighted in a front and back room of every house as soon as it is dark. Burglaries are more frequently perpetrated before bedtime than after Housebreakers have the greatest dread of a light. The police recommend a Night Light as the best safeguard «d^ a V h Urg ^ ne8mig w h . t ^P r f T n,ed ' and ^valuable property saved, if this Binfple and inexpensive plan ia *l h n STT? m $ h \ '; i f ht f 1 .f 6 much larger and S ive *™« the light of the common night lights, and are therefore particularly adapted for this purpose. 6 "b""»> PATENT PYRAMID NIUHT LIGHT WORKS, WILD'S HILL, LONDON, N.W. 222 Venezuela. Blancos, Frijol Rosado, Fryol.es, Caraota, Frijol Ladrillo, Oarapta Poncha Rosada, Tartaguita, Habas (Canavalia Gladiata), Caraota Bayeta, Maiz (Indian Corn), Bice, Caraota Poncha Negra, Frijol Coriano, Fecula of Ocuino, Apio, Lairen, Yuca, Batata, Potato, Rice, Sulu. Preparations.—- Cassave Bread, Gofio, "Pan de Homo," Maizena, Chick Pea Meal, Mais Cariaro Meal, Tapioca, Roasted Indian Corn, Vermicelli, Sago, Macaroni, Macaroni Stars. Acidulous Food. Pulp of Oranges, Peaches, Sour Sop, Apples Mango, Quinces, Guava. Sweets. — Palha, Oambar, Tamarind, Tomatoes, Apples, Sour Sop, Peaches, Guava, Oranges, Pineapples, Quinces, Strawberries, Lemons. Jellies. — Guava, Pineapple, Sour Sop, Peaches, Quinces. Preserves. — Pineapples, Oranges, Apples, Guavas, Ciruelas de Hueso, Cambures titiaro, Cambur Marado, Strawberries, QuinCes, Boca- dillos. Sacteous Food. Queso de Mano (a kind of cheese), Queso de Llanero (the ordinary cheese of the cpuntry), "Mary da de Leche," Milk Pudding, Milk Tart, Preserved Milk, "Bollviana" made of milk, Milk with Rice, Milk Jelly, Queso de Leche, Crema de Leche, Butter, Pichero. Gelatinous Food. Sour Sop Jelly, Pineapple Jelly, Orange Jelly, Lemon Jelly, Peach Jelly, Sugar Jelly, Mondongo (a soup-like dish ; a favourite preparation in the country). Fibrinous Food. Meats. — Beef, Veal, Pork, Goat, Mutton, Chiguire (Hydrochcerus Copybura), Turtle, Lapa (Ccelogimp Paca), Hen, Turkey, Duck, Pigeon, Partridge, Rabbit. Fish. — Carito (Auxis), Carite (Escabeche), Mero (Terranus), Pargo (Mesoprion), Liza, Bagre (Platystoma), Pezcado Llanero, Pampano (Trachynotus), Lebranche, Sardina, Anguila (Synbranchus). Albuminous Food. Eggs of different Fowl, " Huevos Chimbos," Paibas (Crustaceus). Brain of Cattle, Eels, Crawfish, Sardines, Lapa de Mar (a mollusc), Prepared Mero, Pargo, Carite, and Pargo Fish, Escaleche de Carite, Escaleohe de Pargo. Peptic and Stimulant Food. Coffee.— Ripe Fruit, Dry Fruit, In Shell, "Twins" (Tierra Fria), "Twins" (Tierra, Caliente), Caracotello, Trillado, Descerezado, Pastilla (refuse), Descerezado (superior Tierra Fria), Descerezado (good Tierra Fria), Des- cerezado (inferior, Tierra Fria), Descerezado (superior Tierra Caliente), Descerezado (speci- ality), Trillado (superior), Trillado (inferior), Trillado (Tierra Caliente), Trillado (superior Tierra Templada), Trillado (inferior), Roasted, Ground. Watercresses, Onions (large), Onions (small), Onions (white), Gartic (large), Garlic (small), Radishes. Condiments and Spices. — Pimienta Guayabita, Nutmeg, Cumin, Pepper, Ginger, Cloves, Ore- ganum, Arnotto, Cinnamon, Mustard, Anis, Spanish Pepper, Pimentones, Aji Chirel, Tomatoes, Cucumbers, Spear Mint, Spanish Oreganum, Egg Plant, Culantro de Monte, Spanish Coriandrum, Caper, Celery, Carrots, Cocui (flower-buds of Agrave), Salt, Vanilla, Vinegar (double strength), Vinegar (ordinary), Vinegar made from Banana, Vinegar made from Cocui. Pickles. — Carrots, Cauliflower, Cocui, differ- ent. SafHor. Liquors. — Aguardiente de Cocici with lemon peel, orange peel, watercresses, lemon grass, mint, Yerbu Luisa (Lippia citridera), Espana ; Angostura Bitters, Perez Hermanos, Bospero Rey, Ed. Gathmann, Juan J. Arteaga ; Anosette, J. A. Lira, Surfon de Holanda, Superior ; Brandy (Fray Jose) ; Gin (Ginebra) ; Azahares (orange flowers), Centenario de Bolivar, Citronetto, Crema de Rosas, Curacoa, Lemon, Maraschino, Perfecto Amor, Rosolio, Tornillo, Vespetro surfin, Yerba Sagrada (Holy Herb) ; Limonada, Lemons, Raspberry, Orange, Granadilla, Strawberry, Sour Sop— (I. L. Arteaga); Raspberry, Lemon, Orange, Nectar, Tamarind, Pineapple — (I G. Gonzalez ; Rum, Caracas, Carupano, from Maiz, Maracaibo, Old from Carupano, Old from Caracas, Old (superior), Old (select), Old (the most select kind) ; Ron Sano, White Wine, Orange Wine, Pineapple Wine, Dry Wines — (Dr. F. Bolet, Petore). 0 NE of the most interesting Exhibits at the Health Exhibition is that of Messes NYE, vy Stand 1146, Machinery in Motion Building (see particulars above). Here will be found a variety of useful inventions for saving time and trouble and promoting cleanliness, health, and comfort in our homes. Mincing Machines, Knife Cleaners, Mills of all kinds, so arranged as to screw on the table when required for use, also small Mills for grinding wheat for whole-meal bread highly recommended by the leading food reformers, and notably by the eminent surgeon, Sir Henry Thompson. It is of course impbssible to give a complete list here of their inventions, but a Catalogue (100 illustrations) may be had at the Stand, No. 1146, or on application to 143, OXFORD STREET, near BERNERS STREET, W. ADVERT I6.EMENTS. M ESSRS. HAVE THE HONOUE TO SOLICIT A VISIT FEOM THE BEAU MONDE, TO INSPECT A VAEIETY OF Elegant SI Costumes, Mantles, and every variety in DRESS, specially selected in PARIS from the best artistes, and, representing the correct fashions of the season. MOURNING FOR FAMILIES. JAY'S experienced DRESSMAKERS and MILLINERS Travel to any part of the Kingdom, Free of expense to purchasers. They take with them dresses and millinery, besides Patterns of materials, At Is. per yard and upwards, All marked in plain figures, and at same price as if purchased at the Warehouse, in Eegcnt-st. Reasonable estimates are also given for Household Mourning, at a great saving to large or small families. Funerals at stated charges conducted in London or Country. JAY'S The London General Mourning Warehouse, ' REGENT 'STREET, W. 243, 245, 247,249, 251, & 253, lectenf Btvut> Eonfcon, ADVERTISEMENTS. TRADE c • 6 H i • 5 letters patent. MARX Littles Soluble Phenyle DEODORISER & ANTISEPTIC BEST DISINFECTANT. ^ NON-POISONOUS. < ^r THIS DISINFECTANT 5," OTHERS EXTANT AND., 18 NON-POISONOUS. Cheap, Harm/ess, Convenient, Effective. AWABDED GOLD MEDAL at CHRISTCHURCH, 1882 ; SILYER MEDAL at CALCUTTA, 1884. Christchurch, 1882. Adelaide, 1881. • Mi-: Golrt Mortal. lst order of Merit. AND SEVERAL OTHER MEDALS AND CERTIFICATES. Silver Medal. Little's Sanitary Phenyle Powder (superior to carbolic acid) For Ashpits, Cesspools, Drains, Sinks, Sewers, and for all Household and Medical Purposes. Used in the London and Provincial Hospitals, and approved of by the Highest Sanitary Authorities of the day. Manufacturers : MORRIS, LITTLE & SON, DONCASTER, BEWARE OP SPURIOUS IMITATIONS. ( 225 ) INDEX. Abbott & Co., St. John's Road, Rudders- iield 141 Abercorn, Duchess of 42 Ablett, T. R., 36 Wemyss Road, Black- heath, S.E 148 Accidents in Mines Commission, Victoria Street, Westminster, S.W 137 Actien Bierbraueri, Luebeck 211 Adamek, A., Webgasse, 12, Wien IV., Vienna 163 Adams & Son, Engineers, 42 Marshall Street, W 72 Adams, Robert, 17 Blackman Street, Borougb, S.E 46, 130, 135 Ahrends, F. & Co., Piccadilly 186 Aikman, Andrew, 17 Queensferry Street, Edinburgh 9 Aland, Henry, & Son, 46 Commercial Roao\ Lambeth 117 Albert Laundry Blue Manufacturing Co., 132 Upper Thames Street,. E. C 98 Albion Lamp Co., Aston Brook Lamp Works, Birmingham 81 Albion Sanatory Soap Co., 76 New Oxford Street, W.C 123 Al bo Carbon Light Co., Limited, 132 Horse- ferry Road, S.W 81 Alderman, J., 16 Soho Square, W 107 Aldous, Edgar, & Son, Cleveland House, 205 Romford Road, Stratford, E 109 Alexander, Frederick, Col., 129, Inverness Terrace, W \[ Y Alexandra Carriage Works, 12 Lone Acute! w.c :io5 Allan Glen's Institution, Glasgow 151 Allan, John, & Son, Wick Lane Works, Old Ford Road, E 87 PAGE Allen, A. H., Ill Cheyne Walk, Chelsea, S.W 48 Allen, C. B., Ill Cheyne Walk, Chelsea, S.W 48 Allen, Edward E., Ill Cheyne Walk, Chelsea, S.W 46, 109 Allen, F., & Sons, Canal Road, Mile End, E 113 Allen, Frederick, 155a Upper Thames Street, E.C 16 Allen, James, & Son, 23 Marylebone Lane, w :. : 98 Allen, Thomas, 3 Unity Street, Bristol 71, 106 Alliance Manufacturing Co., Leadenball House, 101 Leadenhall St., E.C 97 Allinson & Co., St. Giles' Terrace, North- ampton 32 Allrnan & Son, 67 New Oxford Street, W.C 14 1 Aluminium Crown Metal Co., 34 Leaden- hall Street, E.C 24 Andersen, Ferdinand, Copenhagen 185 Anderson, Anderson, & Anderson, 37 Queen Victoria Street, E.C 36 Anderson & Hunting, Bath Lane, New- castle-on-Tyne 120 Anderson & Shaw, 6, 8, 10 & 12 West Camp- bell Street, Glasgow 18 Anderson, R., & Co., Duke St., Liverpool 54 Anderson, R. W., 92 Upper Thames Street, e.c ; io Andreas, Theo. H 156 Angell, A. T., 144 Fulham Road, London. 5S Anglo-American Brush Electric Light Co., Belvedere Road, Lambeth lxiii Anglo-American Tin Stamping Co., Stour- port, Worcestershire 25 Pust 8vo, cloth limp, 2s. 6d. THE INDO-CHINESE OPIUM TRADE. Considered in Relation to *ts History, Morality, and Expediency, and its Influence on Christian Mission, Bv T S™ ! ffn V "Mr. Hill gives a useful sketch of his subject."— Saturday Review. "Dealing with a subject of great international importance, the author b a i brought to bear unon it an amount of in. lormauoa which is rarely to be found in books of such limited dimensions."— BoSkseHer amount of in- London : HENRY EEOWDE, Amen Corner. Q 226 Index. PAGE Anglo-Scandinavian Condensed Milk Co., 6 Victoria "Warehouses, Mansell Street, E. 15 Apollinaris Co., Limited, 19 Kegent Street, S.W 17 Archer, G., 9 Essex Road, Islington, N. ... 116 Armstrong, James T. & Co., 7 Old Hall Chambers, Hanley, Staffordshire 91 Army Medical Department, "War Office, Whitehall, S.W 106 Art for Schools Association, 43 Queen Square, Bloomsbury, W.C 152 Artisans', Labourers', and General Dwell- ings Co., 13 Fitzroy Square, W 100 Asbestos Co., Limited, 161 Queen Victoria Street, E.C liv Ash worth Brothers, Moss Brook Works, Manchester 118 Association for the Oral Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb : Training College and School, 11 Fitzroy Square 153 Asylum for Deaf and Dumb, 93 Cannon Street, E.C 153 Asylum for the Blind, Glasgow 154 Asylum for the Blind, Duren, Prussia 154 Atkinson & Philipson, 27 Pilgrim Street, • Newcastle-on-Tyne 106 Atkinson, Leo, 121 Greenwich Eoad, S.E. 146 Atmospheric Cowl Co., 2 Short Street, Fin sbury Pavement, E. C 76 Aublet, Harry, & Co., 71 Scrutton St., E.C 117 "Austin" Antiseptic Co., 61 Wool Ex- change, Coleman Street, E.C 62 Australian Wine Co., Limited, Mill Street, Hanover Square, W 16 Austro-Bavarian Lager Beer Brewery & Crystal Ice Factory, Limited, Tottenham 16 Automatic Clock Co., Limited, 43 Devon- shire Chambers, Bishopsgate Street, E.C. liv Ayling, Edward, Auckland Street, Vaux- hall, S.W 131 Aylesbury Dairy Co., Koumis 14 Bacon, Charlotte C, 6 All Saint's Eoad, Westbourne Park 105 Bacon, George W., 127 Strand, W.C. 131, 143 Bacon, J. L., & Co., 34 Upper Gloucester Place, Dorset Square, N.W 113, 130 Bagshaw & Sons, Batley, Yorkshire lxiii Bailey & Co., The Pottery, Fulham, S.W. 52, 55, 79 Bailey, H. T., St. German's Place, Black- heath 82 Baker. C. 244 High Holborn .' lxii PAGE Baker, Joseph, & Sons, Engineers, 58 City Road, E.C 125 Baker, J. M. B., 62 Holborn Viaduct, E.C. 60, 82 Ballard, F. A., & Rogers, 1 Crowndale Road, St. Pancras, N.W 97 Baltis, U., Vevy, Switzerland 220 Banner Bros. &*Co., 11 Billiter Square, E.C. 58 Bannister and Fletcher, 29 New Bridge Street, Ludgate Circus, E.0 102 Bapty, S. Lee, 65 Blackheath Road, Green- wich, S.E 146 Barford & Perkins, Queen Street Iron Works, Peterborough 25 Barker, Thomas, 3 Bury Street, St. James', S.W 19 Barnard, Bishop & Barnards, 91, 93 & 95 Queen Victoria Street, E.C liv, 65 Barnes & Co., 137 Upper Thames Street, E.C 10 Barnett & Foster, Niagara Works, 26 Eagle Wharf Road, N 115 Barnett, E., & Co., 2 and 2a Bloomfield Street, London Wall, E.C 15 Baron Von Kaiserstein's Graphite Works, in Lower Austria, Rothenthurm-strasse 13, Wien I., Vienna 163 Barr, T. J., & Co., 15 Garden Reach, Cal- cutta , 156 Barrett, A., & Sons, 63 Piccadilly, W 97 Barrett & Co., Bond Street, Vauxhall, S.E. 16 Barry & Co., 5 Lyons Range, Calcutta ... 156 Baskerville, R., 136 Newington Butts, S.E 52 Batchelor, H. & T., West Kensington (oppo- site West Kensington Station) 117 Bate, J., Patented Improvements Co., 309 Broad Street, Birmingham 106 Bateman, William H., 90 Cannon Street, E.C 85 Battam & Heywood, 114 Oxford Street, W 91 Batten, William, 150 Lozells Road, Bir- mingham 56 Bauer, A., 134 Oxford Street, W 43 Baxter, H. F., Mrs., The Tower, Hamp- stead 37 Bayer, Charles, 9 Wigmore Street, W. ... 43 Bayly, J. Pitt, 18 Fulham Place, Padding- ton, W 100 Beach, T. W., & Sons, Ealing Road Gar- dens, Brentford 10 Beales, Alfred, 371 Portobello Road, W.... 7 Beardsley, Amos, Grange-over-Sands 21 Ten Facsimile Editions ranging 1 in price from 3s. to 45s. HE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS. "The essence of fifty expensive volumes, by men of sacred learning, is condensed into the pages of the Oxford Bibt.e for Teachers."— liev. Andrew Thompson, D.O., of Edinburgh. " The latest researches are laid under contribution, and the Bible Student is furnished with tU pith of them all."— Dk. Stoughton. London : HENRY FKOWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. Index. 227 PAGE Beare, Gosnell, & Co., 81 Southwark Street, S.E ,. 114 Beck, Louisa, 24 Connaught Street, Hyde Park W.... 35 Beck & 0b.', ' IJb^edC ' 130 'is^e^^iii^dk Street, Southwark, S.E 62 Beck, B. & J., 68 Cornhil], E.O. lxii, 146 Becker, F. E, & Co., 34 Maiden Lane, Covent Garden, W.C lxii Belham, S., & Co., 155 Buckingham Palace Eoad 65 Bell, Andrew, 18 Tib Lane, Manchester... 52 Bell, Johu, 118 Southwark Street, S.E. ...38, 70 Bellamy, John, Byng Street, Milwall liv Bellis, Thomas K., 6 Jeffreys Square, E.C. 14 Bemrose & Sons, 23 Old Bailey, E.C 145 Beneke & Co., Loebau, Saxony 15 Benham & Sons, 50 Wigmore Street. W. 49, 69, 99, 112 Benjamin, B., & Sons, Ulster House, Con- duit Street, W. 36 Bensdorp & Co., 144-150 Amstel, Amster- dam 212 Bentall, E. & A., The Towers, Maiden 43 Berk, F. W., & Co., 1 Fenchurch Avenue, E.C 14 Bernstein Electric Lamp Co M The lxiii Bertram, Leopold B., 5 Colville Mansions, Powis Terrace, Bayswater, W 24 Beynon & Cox, Torbay Iron Works, Torquay 72, 126 Bickerdike, George, 7 John Street, Adel- phi, "W.C 79 Bickford, Smith, & Co., Tuckingmill, Cornwall 137 Biggs & Son lxii Billing, H. J., 61 Cannon Street, E.C 64 Billing & Co., 7 Now Oxford Street, W.C. 89 Billington Bros., 11 Dyer Buildings, Hoi- born, E.C 105 Bingham, Edward, 101-103 Fulham Road, S.W €9 Bird, Alfred, & Sons, Devonshire Works, Birmingham 11 Bird, Frederick, & Co., 11 Great Castle Street, Regent Street, W 56 Birkett, Daniel, Carlisle 72 Birks, J. & T., Hart's Hill Brickworks, Stoke-on-Trent 84 Birmingham Sanitary Association, 28 Up- per Priory, Birmingham 56 Birt, J. & A. W., 42 Dock Street, London Docks, E liv, 38 Bisquit, Dubouche, & Co., Cognac, France 18 PAGE Blackman Air Propeller Ventilating Co., Limited (The), 57 Fore Street, E.C 117 Blake, William Thomas, 175 City Road, N 115 Blanchflower & Sons, Great Yarmouth 14 Blane, Sir Seymour, Bart., C.B., 34 Duke Street, St. James's, S.W 89 Blaxall & Co., 70 Lamb's Conduit Street, W.C 10 Bletcbly, Henry, 11 Northgate Street, Gloucester 32 Blind Institutiou, Amsterdam 154 Blinkhorn, Edward, 69 Finsbury Pave- ment, E.C 43 Blundell, G. T., & Co., West India Road, Limehouse, E 62, 124 Blyth, A. W., Medical Officer of Health, The Court House, Marylebone ; & Greene, Dr. Richard, Medical Superin- tendent of the County Asylum, Berry Wood, Northampton 48 Boake, A., & Co., Stratford, E 62 Bodega Co., Limited, 14-i8 Bethnal Green •* Road,*E 16 Bodill, Parker, & Co., Albion Works, Great Hampton Row, Birmingham 92 Boghandel, Mailings, Christiania, Norway 143 Bolding, John, & Sons, South Molton Street, W 62 Bolland & Son, Chester 12 Bolton & Partners, Limited, 4 The Sanc- tuary, Westminster, S.W 21 Bolton Corporation 98 Bonthron, J., 106 Regent Street, W 19 Bontor, T., & Co., 35 Old Bond Street, W. 156 Booth & Fox, 81 Hal ton Garden, E.C 42 Born, Philip, 29 Tavistock Road, West- bourne Park 48, 143 Boston Filter Co. (J. Fergusson, Manager), Station Street, Boston, Lincolnshire 51 Bothams, John C, City Engineer, Salisbury 57 Botting, Francis, 6 Baker Street, Portman Square, W 72 Boulinikon Felt Co., Limited, 24 Pater- noster Square, E.C 85 Boulnois, H. Percy, Borough Engineer, Portsmouth 100 Bourtreehill Coal Co., Dreghom, Ayrshire 58 Bowden, W., 15 Hogarth Road, S.W 157 Bowen, of St. Neot's lxii Bower Barff Rustless Iron Co., Limited, 23 Queen Victoria Street, E.C 62 Bowe3, Scott, & Read, Broadway Cham- bers, Westminster, S.W 59 THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS. " The whole combine to form a Help of the greatest value."— Dr. Angx:s. _ " I do not think I shall ever leave home without the Oxford BnsLE for Teachers, for or,e can scarcely miss Ms ordinary books of icference when this Bible is at hand. I know no other edition which contains so much valuable help to the reader."— Rev. A. H. Cii akterts, D.D., Dean of the Chapel Royal. " If you w.mt to buy a New Bible, and want the VERY BEST, write for a list of the Oxford Bibles for Tkachkrs." —Rev. 0. II. Sfurgeon. "The amount of information compressed into the Appendix is wonderful. And the Dean is glad to hear that the help of such eminent c.mtiibutons has been. available foi its compilation "— Dkan of Rochester. London : HENRY PROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. Q 2 228 Index. Bowring, Henry, Bond Street, Weymouth 23 Boyd, Alexander, & Son, 105 New Bond Street, W 66 Boyd, David Ogilvy, 23a Maddox Street, W 73 Boyes, Ebenezer, Albert Road, Peckham... 113 Boyle, Robert, 64 Holborn Viaduct, E.C. Ill Bracknell Pottery Brick & Tile Co., Bourne Yalley Wharf, Nine Elms, S.E. 86 Bradford Manufacturing Co., Bradford, Yorkshire 37 Bradford, T., & Co., 140 High Holborn, W.C 29, 109, 111, 123, 131 Bramley, J. L., & Co., 172 Ebury Street, Eaton Square, S.W 119 Branch, John, 87 Bethnal Green Road, E. 32 Brand & Co., 11 Little Stanhope Street, Mayfair, W 19 Brand, H. W., Limited, 5 Vere Street, Oxford Street, W 14 Brannon, Miss E. M., Hygeia Lodge, Wal- ton Naze Park, Essex*. 38, 144 Brannon, Philip, Hygeia Lodge, Walton Naze Park, Essex 100, 135 Brannon, Thomas Nagle, Hygeia Lodge, Walton Naze Park, Essex 100, 150 Branson & Co., The Chade, Clapham 16 Bread Reform League, 8 Northumberland Ten-ace, Regent's Park, N.W 10 Breese, A., 34 Brewer Street, Regent Street, W 43 Breffit, E., & Co., 83 Upper Thames Street lxii Bri'dgeman, H. H., 42 Poultry, E.U.... 85 Brindley, L, & Co., 67 King William Street, E.C 86 Britannia Company, Colchester 152 Britannia Rubber Company, 32 Cannon Street, E.C. 36 British Asylum for Deaf and Dumb Fe- males, Lower Clapton 153 British Beekeepers' Association 15 British Electric Light Company, The, 11 Blenheim Street, New Bond Street lxiii British and Foreign Blind Association, 33 Cambridge Square, W 154 British and Foreign Mineral Water Co., 382 New City Road, Glasgow 17 British and Foreign School Society 150 B)itish Patent Perforated Paper Co., Li- mited, 12 Long Lane, West Smithfield, E.C 64 British Syphon Manufacturing Co., 2 Gresham Buildings, Basinghall Street, E.C 114 PAG K Broad & Co., 4 South Wharf, Paddington, W 58 Brocas, Frederick Yorke, 4 Mill Street, Hanover Square, W 147 Brock, E. P. Loftus, 19 Montague Place, Russell Square, W.C 129 Brooke, Edward, & Sons, Fieldhouse, Hud- dersfield 52 Brown & Green, 67-71 Finsbury Pavement, E.C liv, 49, 70 Brown & Poison, 99 Queen Victoria Street, E.C 10 Browne & Co., 186 Piccadilly, W 78 Broxburn Oil Co., Limited, 21 St. Helen's Place, E.C 78 Brucciani, D., & Co., 40 Russell St., W.C. 148 Bruce, M'lutyre, & Co., 108 Eglington Street, Glasgow 19 Brunton & Trier, 19 Great George Street, s.w us Bryant Brothers, 44 Connaught Street, Hyde Park, W 12 Buchan, William Paton, 21 Renfrew Street, Glasgow 75 Buckingham & Chandos, Duke of, Stowe House, Buckingham 35 Bueno, Jose, E. Hijos, 14 Plaza de los Moros, Malaga 220 Bumsted, D., & Co., 36 King William Street, E.C 15 Bunan, Dr. Meinert, Cornelius Strasse 8, Berlin 211 Burgess, C. O., 160 Regent Street, W.... 32, 35 Burgoyne, P. B., & Co., 50 Old Broad Street, E.C 16 Burke & Co., 17 Newman Street, W 90 Burroughs, Wellcome & Co., 60 Snow Hill Buildings, 67 Holborn Viaduct, E.C. 21, 106 Buswill, C, & Co., 9 & 11 Devonshire Street, Bishopsgate Street, E.C 17 Butt, George F., 49 Wigmore Street, W.... 7 Byrne & Wilmot, 32 Park Street, Windsor 100 Cabros, Charles, 55 Gumpendorferstrasse, Mariahilf, Vienna 160, 161 " Caffonia " Co. (The), Copenhagen 184 Calvert, F. C, & Co., Bradford 63 Campbell, Smith & Co., 75 Newman Street, W 92 Canadian Pacific Railway Co., 88 Cannon Street, E.C 159 Candy & Co., Limited, 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C 57 THE LEISURE HOUR SIXPENCE MONTHLY. Index. 229 PAGE Candy, Francis James, Highfield, Ditton, Cambridge 53 Cannon, B., & Co., Gaunt Street, Lin- coln 83 Cantrell & Cochrane, Nassau Street, Dub- lin 17 Capell, Rev. G. M., Passingham Rectory, Stony Stratford 117 Capper, Son, & Co., Ingram Court, Fen- church Street, E.C 62 Cardinal & Harford, 109 High Holborn, W.C 85, 92, 156 Carpenter & Nicholson, 32 Holborn Via- duct, E.C 21 Cai-r, Henry, 21 Cedars Road, Clapham, S.W 87 Carrick, G. L., 417 Oxford Street, W 18 Carron Co., 15 Upper Thames Street, E.C « 66 Carter, A., 47 Holborn Viaduct, E.C 107 Carter, H. W., & Co., Old Refinery, Bristol 17 Carter, John, 6a New Cavendish Street, Portland Place, W 105 Carter, James, & Co., 237 & 238 High Holborn, W.C 7 Carter, J. S., 267 Oxford Street, W 35 Carwardine, Thomas E., 84 City Road, E.C 7 Case, P. W. Perkins, Whitechapel In- firmary, E 74 Casella, L. P 139 Cash, J. & J.. Hertford Street, Coventry ... 97 Cassell & Company, Limited, La Belle Sauvage Yard, E.C - 145 Celluloid Co., 42 Newington Causeway, S.E 24 Cereals Manufacturing Co., 44 Great Tower Street, E.C 19 Cetti, F., 36 Brooke Street, Holborn, E.C. lxii, 146 Challen, David, 121 Mildmay Road, N. ... 15 Chamberlin Manufacturing Co., 1 Denman Street, S.E 11 Chambers, Monnery & Co., 41 Bishopsgate Street Without, E.C 83 Chambers, P. Camden, Lowestoft 129 Chambers, W. Oldham, Lowestoft 82, 132 Channon, John, 18 Newland Street, Pim- lico, S.W 151 Chapman & Hall, 11 Henrietta St., W.C... 148 Chappell, H., & Co., 34-61 Fulham Road, S.W 69 Chappuis, Paul Emile, 69 Fleet St., E.C. 90 Chase & Co., Adelaide Buildings, London Bridge 9 PAGE Cheal, J. & Sons, Towfield Nurseries, Craw- ley, Sussex liv Chedgey & Co., The Grove, Great Guild- ford Street, S.E 53 Chervat, W. J., 42 Bentley Road, Kings- land Road, N 28 Cheseborough Manufacturing Co., 41 Hol- born Viaduct, E.C 78, 97 Chiave, D., Turin, Italy 129 Chiswick Soap Co., Chiswick, W 98 "Chlorozone" Fluids Co. (The), Albert Embankment, Lambeth, S.E 63 Chorlton & Dugdale, 19 Blackfriars Street, Manchester 90 Christensen, Copenhagen 185 Christensen, Chas., & Co 185 Christiansson, P., Malmo, Sweden 220 Christie, J. & C, 453 West Strand, W.C. ... 81 Christmas, John, & Co., Rickford, Worples- don 17 Christoph & Unmack, The Portable House Factory, Copenhagen, Denmark 109, 185, 186 Christy, Thomas, & Co., 155 Fenchurch Street, E.C lxii, 14, 124 Chubb & Sons' Lock & Safe Co., Limited, 128 Queen Victoria Street, E.C. ... liv, 46, 83 Church of England Sunday School Insti- tute 150 Churchman, Alfred Charles, 10 Clenston Terrace, Munster Road, Fulham, S.W.... 72 Churchman, II., Horsham, Sussex 16 Clark, William, 19 Lee Street, Plumstead, Kent 135 Clark & Bowman, 33a Ludgate Hill, E.C. lxiii Clark & Co., Queen's Road, Battersea 16 Clark, Bunnett, & Co., Limited, Rathbone Place W. . . 46 Clarke & Shrapneii,"37 W^ 144 Clarke, Edward, 6 Adam Street, Adelphi, W.C 100 Clarke, Nickolls, & Coombs, Hackney Wick Works, E 10 Clarke, Samuel, Pyramid Night-Light Works, Child's Hill, N.W 78 Clarke, W. G., & Son, Limehouse, E 9 Clayton & Shuttleworth, Lincoln 135 Cleaver, F. S., & Sons, 34 Red Lion Street, W.C 112 Clements, Jeakes, & Co., 51 Great Russell Street, Bloomsbury, London, W.C. 67, 96, 124 Clerkenwell Technical Drawing School, 157 Goswell Road, E.C 151 Cliff, Joseph, & Son, 2 Wharf, King's Cross Goods Depot, N 50, 57 CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID NIGHT LIGHTS Are the only Lights suitable for burning in CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID FOOD WARMERS. See that the Patentee's Name is on the Lamp. CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID FOOD WARMERS. Price 3s. 6d., 5s., and 6s. each. Sold everywhere. Beware of Imitations. CLARKE'S PATENT PYRAMID FOOD WARMERS. Works, Child's Hut, London, N.YY. 230 Index. PAGE Clowes, William, & Sons, Limited, Duke Street, Stamford Street, S.B liv Clutterbuck, George, 12 Queen's Koad, Peckham, S.E 64 Coalbrookdale Co., Limited, 43 Holborn Viaduct, E.C liv, 65 Coates & Co., Blackfriars Distillery, Ply- mouth 18 Cobbold, T. S., M.D., F.E.S., 74 Portsdown Koad, W 21 Coburn, E. C, 7 Holloway Head, Birming- ham 37 Cockrill, J. W., Borough Surveyor, Great Yarmouth .77 Colbran, James B., & Co., 247 High Hol- born, W.C 67 Collier Brothers, Essex Brewery, Waltharu- stow 18 Collins, William, Sons, & Co., Limited, Glasgow 147 Collinson & Lock, 109 Fleet Street, E.C.... 46 Collyer, C, & Son, 39 Farringdon St.. E.C. liv Colman, J. & J., 108 Cannon Street, E.C. 11, 113 Colonial Wine Co., Tower Dock, Tower Hill, E.C 16 Committee of Importers of Australasian Frozen Mutton 125 Committee of the Manchester Art Museum (The), Manchester 150 Compressed Air Fire Engine Co., 26 Basinghall Street, E.C lv, 83 Compressed Lime Cartridge Co., Limited, 3 Queen Street, Cheapside, E.C 137 Condensed Milk Co. of Ireland, Lans- downe, Limerick 15 Condy & Mitchell, Limited, 68 Turnmill Street, E.C 64 Conoliy, Henry, Hampstead Eoad, Drum- mond Street, & Tolmer's Square, N.W. lv, 46 Consolidated Electric Co., Limited, 110 Cannon Street, E.C lxiii, 112 Constantine, T. J., 61 Fleet Street, E.C. 49, 69 Cooke, Charles H., 180 New Bond Street,W. 100 Cooper, Corah, & Sons, St. Margaret's Works, Leicester 35 Cooper, H. Dudley, 33 Wimpole Street, W. 54 Cooper, H. W., & Co., Limited, 28a Upper George Street, Edgware Eoad, W 74 Cooper, J. Kamsay, 17 High Street, Canter- bury 141 Cope Brothers & Co., Lord Nelson Street, Liverpool 11 Coppock, Charles, 100 New Bond Street lxii Cording, George, 125 Eegent Street, W. ... 36 PAGE Corporation of Bolton (The) 100 Corporation of Liverpool (The) 109 Corry, William, & Co., Cromac Springs, Belfast 17 Corsan, J. E., 80 Gray's Inn Eoad, W.C. 92, 144 Corticine Floor Covering Company, 112 Queen Victoria Street, E C 88 Cost, H., Baker Street, Portman Square, W. 131 Cottrell, John, 21 Albemarle Street, W. ... 146 Count Harrach's Glassworks, Neuwelt, Bohemia 162 Cowland & Co., 4 Queen's Eoad, Bays- water, W 85 Cowper, Mrs. Charles, 40 Lansdowne Eoad, Crovdon 43 Cox, Eobeit E., 330 High Holborn, W.C. . . 71 Crabtree Brothers, Old Union Foundry, Leeds , 69 Craig, J. & M., Kilmarnock, N.B 52 Craven, Dunnill, & Co., Limited, Jackfield Works, Ironbridge, Shropshire 87 Crawford, A. & Son, 20 Mill Street, Belfast 19 Cregeen, H. S., Bromley, Kent 57 Cremer, W. H, 210 Eegent Street, W 141 Cresswell, E., & Co., 32 Eed Lion Square, W.C 97 Crittall, Eichard, 34 North Street, Man- chester Square, W 67, 96 Crockett & Jones, Northampton 32 Crompton, E. E., & Co lxiii Cronk, E. Evans, 12 Pall Mall, S.W 100 Crossley Bros., Limited, 24 Poultry, E.C. lv, 125 Crosthwaite, E. W., 153 Queen Victoria Street, London, E.C 57, 143 Crouch & Jay, Eegent' s Wharf, Maroon Street, Lircehouse, E 52 Crumplen, Thomas, 12 Eegent Street, S.W. 143 Crystal Porcelain Pottery Co., Limited, 17 St. Bride Street, Ludgate Circus, E.C. 83 Cunliffe-Owen, Sir Philip. K.C.M.G., C.B., CLE 21 Cunningham, De Fourier, & Co., Duncan Street, Whitechapel, E 14 Curr, Thomas, 22 School Hill, Aberdeen... 12 Curwen, J., & Sons, 8 Warwick Lane, E.C. 143 Cussons, George, Cheetham Hill, Man- chester 147, 148 Czynski, Ludomir, Jaroslav, Galicia 160 Dale, E. F., & Co., Bear Lane, Southwark, S.E. 60 Dalton, Henry James, 92 Bishopsgate Street Without, E.C 107 THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS, IN" T'IZN SIZES, Ranging in Price from 3s. to 45s. London: HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. Index. 231 PAGB Davey & Fabian, Dashwood House, 9 New- Bond Street, E.C 118 Davey, Paxnian & Co., Engineers, Col- chester lv, lxiii Davidson, H. W., Bartholomew House, E.C 66 Davis & Littlewood, Mansion-house Cham- bers, 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C 18 Davis & Sons, 12 & 36 Walcot Street, Bath 71 Davis, Edward, & Son, 97 York Street, Westminster, S.W 72 Davis, H. & C, & Co., Metropolitan G-as Stove Works, 198 & 200 Camberwell Eoad 69 Davis, John, & Son, 118 Newgate Street, London, E.C 137 Davis, Joseph, & Co., Fitzroy Works, Ken- nington Park Eoad, S.E 16, 136 Dawnay, Archibald D., 40a King William Street, E.C 84 Deaf and Dumb Schools, Old Trafford, Manchester 153 Dean & Son, Blenheim Foundry, Oxford... 67 Dean, Henry, Wolstanton, Stoke-on-Trent 56 pean, Mrs., The Prairie, Hastings 24 Dean, Samuel C, Bramber Eoad, Fulham, S.W 55 Deane & Co., 46 King William Street, London Bridge, E.C 70 Deards, Mr. Sain, Harlow, Essex lv Deards, W. & S„ Harlow 70 Dee Oil Co., 38 Leadenhall Street, London, E.C 79 Defries & Sons, 147 Houndsditch, E.C. Ixiv Dent, Allcroft„& Co., 97 Wood Street, E.C. 35, 38 Dent & Hellyer, 21 Newcastle Street, Strand, W.C 61 Denton, S. G., 25a Hatton Garden, E.C. ... 138 Denyer, F. T., & Co., 27 Regent Street, W. 17 De Bojas Bros. & Co., 26 Basinghall Street, E.C 16 Deunler, Aug. F., Interlaken, Switzerland 221 Deverill, John, Jun., High Street, Slough 109 Devine & Co., 10 Finsbury Square, E.C. ... 80 Deyrolle, Emile, 23 Eue de la Monnaie, Paris 144 Dick Eadclyffe & Co., 128 & 120 High Holborn lvi Dickes, Louise, 75 Loughborough Park, S.W 144 Dickinson, William, 69 Boundry Street Chorlton-upon-Medlock, Manchester ... 107 Dickson & Eenwick, 39 Lombard Street, E.C 10 PAGE Diespeker & Co., 40 Holborn Viaduct, E.C 84 Dingle, John Alonzo, 47 Guildford Eoad, Greenwich, S.E 142 Diss, Alfred, West Bergholt, Colchester ... Ill Distillerie d'Eau de Cerises de Schwyz...... 220 Domestic Engineering and Sanitary Appli- ances Co., 24 High Holborn, W.C 64 Dixon, J., 7 Bloom Grove, Lower Norwood 91 Donegal Industrial Committee, 38 Wimpole Street, W 38 Donegal Industrial Fund, 33 Chancery Lane, W.C 36 Dorrett, Anthony, Southsea 60 Doughty, J., & Co., 121 Westminster Bridge Eoad, S.E 64 Douglas, William, & Co., 10 St. Mary Axe, E.C 82 Doulton & Co., Lambeth, S.E. ... lvi, 49, 52, 67 Dow, H. Boothby, M.D., North House, Pern- bridge Square, W 75 Dowie & Marshal], 455 West Strand, W.C 32 Dows, Clark, & Co., 47 Frith Street, Soho Square, W 24, 114 Dowson Economic Gas Co., Limited, 3 Great Queen Street. S.W 77 Drake, Charles, & Co., Eailway Wharf, Battersea Park, S.W 84 Drew & Sons, Shadwell, E H Dreyfus, A., & Co., 19, Edmund Place, Aldersgate Street, E.C 85 Dring & Fage, 145 Strand, W.C. 138 Droit wich Salt Co., Limited, 8 & 9 Lower Thames Street, E.C lv, 14 Drukker, Morris, 61 Stamford Eoad, Kings- land, N 1^1 Drury, Eobert F., George Street, Shef- field 1 77 Dublin Whisky, Distillery Co., Limited, Jones Eoad, Dublin 18 Du Cane, Col. Sir E. F., E.E., K.C.B., Home Office, Whitehall, S.W 24 Duffield, Joseph William, Queen's Gate Works, Kensington Gore, W 109 Duncan, James, 9 Mincing Lane, E.C 10 Dunham, Eobert Clark, 55 Cardington Street, Euston Square, N.W 144 Dunkley, Henry, 13 & 15 Buckingham Palace Eoad, S.W 36 Dunscombe, Clement, City Engineer, Liver- pool ioo Duploy, Emile, 75 Quai de L'Horloge, Paris I* 4 CANON LIDDON Writes:— "I have no hesitation in saying that it would have been difficult to arrange so much useful matter in a more useful way, or, so far as I have observed, with more accuracy, whether of detail or of general statement. .... It is calculated to assist a student of Holy Scripture very effectively, and, what is perhaps even more important, to stimulate him to further study in a wider field." London: HENRY FROAVDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amon. Corner. 232 Index. PACE Durham Coal Owners' Association, 16a Baker Street, Portman Square, W. ...... 66 Dyer, Frederick, 66 High Street, Camden Town, N.W 73 Dyer, Frederick 0., 93 Gracechurch Street, E.C 100 Eagle Range and Foundry Co., 284 Regent Street, W 72 Eaton, C. W., & Co., Madras 157 Eber, S., Haardt, Germany 211 Ebner, Joseph F., 51 Clerkenwell Road, _ E.C 88, 162 Economic Electric Light and Electric Ap- pliance and Maintenance Company, 10 Wilmington Square, W.C 80 Eden, James Israel, 23 Abingdon Street, ^.w : 100 Edison Swan Electric Light Co., Limited, 57 Holboin Viaduct Ixiv Edgington, Benjamin, 2 Duke Street, London Bridge, S.E 106 Edison Elec'ric Pen and Writing Agency 53 Great Tower Street, E.C 115 Edmunds, H , 2 Victoria Mansions,Victoria Street, S.W Ixiv, 79 Edmunds, Jame^, 23 Southampton Build- ings, Chancery Lane, W.C 23 Edmunds, Jc seph, 10 Stonefield Terrace, Liverpool Road, N Ivi, 10 Educational Supply Association, Limited, 42a Holborn Viaduct, W.C 142 Edwards, F., & Son, 54 Great Marlborough Street, W 69 Edwards, George, 68 Brompton Road, S.W. 49 Edwards, H. & G., 84 High Street, Camden Town, N.W 142 Eggers, J. E., Hamburg 154, 211 Ekins, Arthur E., The Laboratory, St. Albans '. 19 Elbogen & Bull, J., 39, Circus gasse,'wien II., Vienna Electric Apparatus Co., Limited, 4 Trafal- gar Buildings, Charing Cross, S.W 78 Electric Power & Light Contract Agency, 57 Gracechurch Street, E.C 81 Electro Dynamic Co. of Philadelphia, Archway House, Bush Lane, E.C 80 Eleshejeff, F., Moscow 156, 218 Ellington & Son, 13, Friday Street, E.C. 91 Ellis, Joseph J., Ellistown, nr. Leicester 55, 84 Ellison, James Edward, Victoria Square, Leeds 75 PAGE Ellwood, J., & Sons, 24 Great Charlotte Street, Blackfriars Road, S.E 37 Elphinstone, Viucent, 79J, Gracechurch Street, E.C \xiv Elstob, Charles Mills, 109 Cheapside, E.C. 57 Elwell & Parker, Wolverhampton Ixiv Emanuel, A., & Sons, 57 Marylebone Lane," W 60- Embossed Tapestry Co., 123 Milkwood Road, S.E 87 Engert & Rolfe, Barchester Street, E.C. ... 85 Endolithic Co., Limited, 114a Queen Vic- toria Street, E.C 88 Epprecht, H., Grande Rue, Berne, Switzer- Jand 20 Ernst, Heinrich, Zurich ' 221 Esclangon, J. A., 33 Howley Place, Maida Hill, W 147 Etzensberger, R. & Co., Midland Grand Hotel, St. Pancras 109 Evans, George, 1 Adelaide Street, Charing Cross, W.C 84 Evans, John Henry, 159 Wardour Street! Soho, W.C ! 152 Ewart & Son, 346 Euston Eoad, N.W.... 76, 96 Excelsior Window Appliances Co., 73 Bath Street, Glasgow 91 Express Dairy Co., Limited, Bloomsbury Mansions, W.C 26- Fabriken "Actio," Copenhagen 1S5. Falkner, Francis, 40 Charing Cross, S.W. 18 Faraday & Sons, 3, Berners Street, W Ixiv Farmer & Brindley, 67 Westminster Bridge Road, S.E 88 Farmer & Rogers, 117 Regent Street, W.... 35 Farmer, M., 36 Britten Street, Chelsea, S.W ' 141 Farmiloe, George, & Sons, 31 St. John Street, E.C 62 Farmiloe, Thomas & William, Rochester Row, Westminster, S.W 61 Farnley Iron Co., Limited, Farnley Iron Works, near Leeds 10O Farn worth, John K., 24 St. James' Square, Bath 69 Farnworth, R. D., 26 Drury Lane, Liver- pool 9 Farquhar Oldham Filter Co., Cornhill Chambers, White Lion Court, Cornhill, E.C ! 125 Farrow, Frederic Richard, 32 Craven Street, Strand, W.C 101 Ladies' Outfitting, Lace, Parasols, Hose, Gloves, Millinery, Flowers, etc. Index. PAGE Feigelstok. E., Vienna 163 Feltoe & Sons, 27 Albemarle Street, W. ... 17 Field, J. C, & J., Upper Marsb, Lambeth, S.E 80 Finch, B.. & Co., 181 High Hoblorn, W.C 99 First Swiss Alpine Milk Exporting Co., Ronianskon, Switzerland 20 Fitton, Edward B., Her Majesty's In- spector of Factories, Malvern 137 Fitz-Gerald, Frances, Miss Valentia Island, Ireland 32 Fiavei, Sidney, & Co., Eagle Foundry, Leamington 72 Fleming, G., 128 Strand, W.C 23 Folks, W. T., 47 Mark Lane, E.C 17 Foot, William, South Street, Wellington, Somerset..... 84 Ford, Harry H., 43 Park Green, Maccles- field 137 Forrest, Geo., & Son Ixii Fortt, James, 13 Green Street, Bath 10 Foster, James, 41 Eriargate, Preston, Lan- cashire 120, 123 Fox, T. & Co., 77 Bishopsgate Street With- in, E.C 91 Francis & Co., Bridgefoot, Vauxhall, S.E. 85 Franks, L., 1 Hutchison Street, Aldgate, E 151 Franks, Sarah, 23 Mortimer Street, W. ... 43 Frazer, Alexander, 7 Lothian Street, Edin- burgh Ixii Freeman & Hildyard, 27 Great Dover Street, Borough, S.E 10 Freeman, Jos. B., & Co., Grove Works, Battersea, S.W 89 French Education 155 Frere, Augustus, 34 Essex Street, Strand, W.C 74, 101 Frick, Wilhelm, 27 Graben, Vienna 163 Frolich, Fritz S., Christiauia, Sweden 220 Frost, A. J., G Westminster Chambers, Victoria Street, S.W 146 Frost, Alfred J., Librarian, Society of Telegraph Engineers and Electricians, 4 The Sanctuary, Westminster, S.W. ... 79 Frost, J. R., 16 Little Britain, E.C 52 Fry, J. S., & Sons, Bristol & London 12 Fryer, Charles Edward, 58 Merton Koad, Wimbledon, S.W 147 Fullwood, It. J., & Bland, 31 Bevenden Street, Hoxton, N 21 Furley, John, Ashford, Kent 107 PAGE Gainsford & Co., 163 Borough, S.E 106 Galloway, James, Bolton Brass Works, Bolton, Lancashire L 114 Galloway & Sons, Manchester ... lvi, 114, 124 Garcet et Nisius, 76 Bue de Bennes, Paris 132, 143 Gardner, A., & Son, 36 Jamaica Street, Glasgow 90 Gardner, E. V., 3 Pall Mall East 135 Garrard, F., West Ferry Koad, Millwall, E 85 Gay, K„ & Co., York Works, York Koad, City Road, E.C 89 Gelatine Manufactory, Winterthur 220 General Gas Heating & Lighting Appara- tus Co., Limited, 70 St. Paul's Street, New North Road, N 67, 124 General Printing Block Co., Limited (The), 63 Fleet Street, E.C 25 Genty, Madame Eugenie, 31 New Bond Street, W 43 Georgens, Dr. John D., Berlin 141 Gerant, Eugene, & Co., 141 Farringdon Road, E.C 24 Gerard & Co., 82 Hatton Garden, E.C lxiv Gibbs, D. & W., City Soap Works, E.C. ... 63 Gibbs, W. A., GilwellPark, Cbingford 117, 157 Gilbert, Gilkes, & Co., Kendal 151 Giles, B., & Co., Blackheath, S.E lvi Gill, George, & Sons, 23 Warwick Lane, Paternoster Row, E.C 145, 147 Gilligan & Son, Reading and Gomshall ... 32 Gillman & Spence, Castle Brewery, St. George's Road, E.C 18 Gillow & Co., 406 Oxford Street, London lvi, 92 Glasgow Asbestos Co., 80 Gordon Street, Glasgow 82 Glenfield Co., Limited, East Shaw Street, Kilmarnock, N.B 53 Glen Mills Co., 37 Exchequer Street, Dublin 9 Globe Mill Co., Limited, 71 Chiswell Street, E.C 126 Glover & Co., 25 Booth Street, Manchester lxiv Glover, George, & Co., Royal Avenue, Chelsea, S.W 80 Glover, E. L., 110 Queen's Road, Bays- water, W 43 Goodman, J. T. W., 47 Albemarle Street, W 37 Goodson, J. 129 Siemens Brothers & Co., Limited, 12 Queen Anne's Gate, Westminster, S.W lxv Silicated Carbon Filter Co., Battersea 51 Silicate Zopissa Composition & Granitic Paint Co , 45 Fish Street Hill, E.C 88 Silver, S. W., & Co., Sun Court, Cornhill, E.C 24, 36 Simmons & Tullidge, Pleasant Grove, York Road, King's Cross, N 117 PAGE Simon, H., & Co., Haidestrasse, Berlin ... 143 Simpson, A. H., The University, Notting- ham lxvi Sinclair, James, 104 Leadenhall Street, E.C lxi, 34, 82 Sinclair, James, 65 Southwark Street, S.E. 98 Singer Sewing Machine Co., 147 Cheapside, E.C 120 Slazenger & Sons, 56 Cannon St., E.C. 36, 132 Smeaton, John, Imperial Buildings, Lud- gate Circus, E.C 74, 97 Smee, William A., & S., 89 Finsbury Pavement, E.C 49 Smith & Co., Osborne Works, Blackheath, S.E 69 Smith & Stevens, Janus Works, Queen's Road, Battersea 91 Smith & Turner, 50 Bartholomew Close, E.C 48 Smith, C, & Son, 63 Charing Cross, S.W. 143 Smith, F. Henry, 52 Queen Victoria Street, E.C 43, 75 Smith, J. T., 19 Parliament Street, S.W.... 99 Smith, T. & H., & Co., 12 Worship Street, E.C 16 Smith, T. Tayler, Bush Hill, Enfield lxvi, 110 Smiths, James, 22 Pine Street, Liverpool... 66 Societe des Lunetiers, 56 Hatton Garden, E.C 140 Society for Improving the Condition of the Labouring Classes, 9 Bloomsbury Mansions, Hart Street, W.C 102 Society for Promoting Christian Know- ledge, Northumberland Avenue, S.W. ... 149 Society of Public Analysts 21 Society for Promoting the Knowledge of Foreign Languages, 13 Paternoster Row, E.C . 145 Society for Training Teachers of the Deaf, and for the Diffusion of the German System in the United Kingdom, 298 Regent Street, W 153 Society of Telegraph Engineers and Elec- tricians, 4 The Sanctuarv, Westminster, S.W 78 Sohnbein & Co., Wiesbaden 211 Solms, H.S.H. De Prince, Frederick George, Braunfels, Nassau 110 Somerville Bros., Kendal 37 South London Dwellings Co., Limited, 1st Block, Surrey Lodge, Lambeth Road, S.E 102 Southward, John, Palace Chambers, Bridge Street, Westminster, S.W 149 The BISHOP of LICHFIELD writes :-" Having by frequent use made myself acquainted with the « OXFORD BIBLE FOB TEACHERS,' I have no hesitation in saying that it is a most valuable book and that the explanatory matter collected in the various appendices cannot but prove most helpful, both to teachers and learners, in acquiring a more accurate and extensive knowledge of the Word of God." London: HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Comer. 246 Index. PAGE Sowerbutts, James Charles, 13 Spencer Koad, New Wandsworth, S.W 98 Sowerby, Ellison & Co., 6 Coleman Street, E.C 25 Spalding, Robert B., 46 High Street. Not- ting Hill, W 7 Spencer, George, 52 Goswell Road, E.C... 132 Spencer, T., 32 Euston Square 52 Spong & Co., 226 High Holbom, W.C....83, 116 Spongy Iron Domestic Filter Company (The), 22 New Oxford Street, W.C 51 Spratts, Bermondsey, S.E 11,63 Squire & Sons, 413 Oxford Street, W. 20, 97, 136 Stainer, Rev. William, 27 Alexandra Villas, Finsbury Park, N 153 Stallard, Josiah, & Sons, Limited, 4 Albe- marle Street, W 18 Standage, H. O, Keppel Street Studio! S.W ; 148 Stanford, Edward, 55 Charing Cross, S.W. 145 Stange, Joseph, Tunstall Road, Brixton Road, S.W 25 Stanley, W. F., 13 Railway Approach, London Bridge, S.E 138 Stansfeld & Co., Swan Brewery, Walharn Green, S.W 18 Star Brush Co., Limited, North Road, Cattle Market, Holloway, N 97 Starkie, Gardner, & Co., 24 Albert Em- bankment, S.E C6 Startin, Dr. James, 17 Sackville Street, W. .. ; 38 Steel & Garland, 45 Holborn Viaduct, E.C ; 65 Steele & Wood, Dashwood House, New Broad Street, E.C 84 Steele, J. C, M.D., Guy's Hospital 136 Steele, Mrs. Thomas, 24 Margaret Street, Regent Street, W 43 Stembridge, C. & Co., 33 Leicester Square, w.c * ; i 5 7 Stempel, Adolf A., 75 Albany Street, Regent's Park, N.W 132 Stephens & Woodman, The Brixton En- gineering Works, Barrington Road, Brixton, S.W 118 Stephens, Henry Charles, 191 Aldersgate Street, E.C 89 Stephenson, W. H., M.D., 67 Ainswor'th Street, Blackburn 71 Stevens, Robert, Bromley, Kent .' 89 Stewart & Co., 124 Newgate Street, E.C... 92 Stewart & Co., 46 Old Bond Street, W. ... 12 Stibbe, Hermann, Cologne 211 Stidder, J. G., & Co., 50 Southwark Bridge Road, S.E f >( 61 Stierlin, Gottfried, Schauflhausen, Switzer- land 221 Stiff, James, & Sons, London Pottery, Lambeth, S.E 23, 56, 84 Stirrat, B. B., 43 Alexander Place, New- ' castle-on-Tyne 112 St. John's Ambulance Association, St. John's Gate, Clerkenwell, E.C 107 St. John's Institute for Deaf and Dumb, Boston Spa, near Tadcaster, Yorkshire... 142 St. Mark's Technical and Drawing Classes for Coach Artizans, 33 George Street, Grosvenor Square, W 151 Stock, Henry, 35 Burnaby Street, Chelsea 24 Stones, John, Ure Mills, Ulverston 46, 113 Stopes, H, & Co., 24a Southwark Street, „ SE 114,118 Stott, James, & Co., 174 Fleet Street, E -0 77, 142 Straube, J., Gitschiner Strasse 109, Berlin 147 Strode & Co., 48 Osnaburgh Street, N.W. lxi, lxii Strohmayer, A. Steyrr, 8 Wood Street Square, E.C 164 Stuetz, R., Court Pharmacy, Jena, Prussia 20 Sugg, W., & Co., Limited, Vincent Works, Westminster, S.W lxi, lxii, 71, 79 Sun Electric Light Co., 25 Riding House Street, Great Portland Street, W lxvi Sun Knife-Cleaning Machine Co. 6 St. Swithin's Lane, E.C 118 Sunday School Union 150 Sutton, G. F., & Co., 100 High Holborn, W.C 1 1 Sutton & Sons, Reading 7, 156 Sutton, John Maule, M.D., M.R.C.P., Hoy Lake, Cheshire 64 Swan & Edgar, Regent Street, W 36 Swanton, W. G., 24 South Parade, Fulham Road, S.W 82 Swanzy, H. R., 23 Merrion Square, Dublin 143 Swift, James, & Son, 81 Tottenham Court Road, W lxii, 146 Swiss Milk Co., 84 Basinghall Street, E,C. 20 Sydney Meat Preserving Co., Limited, 150 Leadenhall Street, E.C 14 Syer Milton, 36 Rye Lane, Peckham' ...... 60 Syer, Thomas, J., 1 Finsbury Street, Chis- well Street, E.C 152 Sykes, Josephine, & Co., 280 Regent Street, W „..„ 43 Symington, R. & W. H., & Co., Market Harboro' 43 CLARKE'S NIGHT LAMPS n^burned in "L'pf ffi ^ ^ P "T^ C"° objectionable in all Night Lights otiose would not be. Price of Lamps l5 each 8 US6fUl ^ PUrp ° 9eS ™ hey PATENT PYRAMID NIGHT LIGHT WORKS, CHILD'S HILL, LONDON, N.W. Index. 247 Symoxis, H. C, 2 George Street, Black- friars Eoad, S.E 63 Symons, John, & Co., Katcliff Cro3S 17 Tagnori, Adolphus, 137 Gray's Inn Eoad, W.C 73 Talbot, T., & Go., Commercial Eoad, Gloucester 16 Tallerman, D., 40 Beresford Eoad, N 7 Taylor & Co., 62 St. Martin's-le-Grand, E.C. 142 Taylor, E, W., 17 Angel Hill, Bury St. Edmunds 136 Taylor, William Peck, 21 Finsbury Pave- ment, E.C 66 Technical Schools, Coachmakers Hall, Noble Street, E.C 150 Technical School, University College, Not- tingham 152 Templeman, T. L., Station Eoad, Taunton, Somersetshire 51 Tengwall, A. & T., Helsingborg, Sweden 220 Terry, C., & Co., Little Denmark Street, Soho, W.C 144 Theobalds,William, 48 Watling Street, E.C. 102 Thomasson & Kay, Worcester 75 Thompson, H., & Co., 95 Merrow Street, Walworth, S.E 88 Thompson, H. A., & Son, 22 Worship Street, E.C 98 Thompson, H., Victoria Buildings, Man- chester 75 Thompson, Henry, 29 Marquis Eoad, Canonbury, N 67 Thomson & Co., 85 Gracechurch Street, E.C 110 Thomson, W. S., & Co., New Fairfield Works, Old Bailey, E.C 43 Thorneycroft, Lieut.-Col., Tettenhall, Wol- verhampton 74 Thorp, J. E., Biseley Lodge, Swallowfield, Berks 80 Thresher, William George, South Street, Wilton, near Salisbury 135 Thresher & Glenny, next door to Somerset House, Strand, W.C 37 Thudichum, Dr., 11 Pembroke Gardens, W. 12 Thwaite, B. H., St. Neots, Hunts 135 Tibshelf ColJiery Centre of The St. John Ambulance Association 107 Tidcombe, G., & Son, Engineers, Watford, Herts 91 Tidman & Son, 21 Wilson Street, Finsbury, E.C 98 Tilbury, W. E., & Co., 47 Frampton Park Eoad, Hackney, E 97 Tiltman, A. Hessell, 7 John Street, Bedford Eow, W.C 102 Tisley, S. C. & Co., 172 Brompton Eoad, S.W ! 140 Titley, William, & Sons, 4 Abbey Gate, Bath 14 Toope's Asbestos Covering Co., Limited, 1 Ben Jonson's Eoad, Stepney, E 71 Tooth & Ault, Church Gresley, near Bur- ton-on- Trent 91 Torbay & Dart Paint Co., 23 Great George Street, Westminster, S.W 89 Torquay Terra Cotta Co , Limited, Hele Cross, Torquay 53 Torrance, W. H, 20 North Bruntsfield Place, Edinburgh 19 Towers & Williamson, Adamantine Clinker Works, Little Bytham, Stamford 85 Townson & Mercer, 89 Bishopsgate Street Within 147 Treloar & Sons, 68 Ludgate Hill, E.C... lxi, 88 Treutler & Schwartz, Dresdener Strasse, 80, Berlin 212 Trotman, J., 196, Holloway Eoad, N lxi Trotter, Alexander P., 7 Furnival's Inn, E.C lxvi Troutbeck Park Green Slate Co., Limited, Windermere 86 Tsubouchi, A. B. Ya. Y., Tokio, Japan ... 218 Tuberville, Smith, & Son, Importers of Foreign Carpets and Mattings, 9 Great Marlborough Street, Eegent Street, W. 49 Tucker, James Dunning, the Parade, Bromley, Kent 48 Tulloch, W., & Son, 27 Bury Street, E.C 12 Turnbull, J. P., Lieutenant-Colonel, The Priory, Torquay 48 Turnbull & Wood, Newcast.Ie-on-Tyne ... 18 Turner & Co., London Street, Bethnal Green, E 9 Turner, Charles, & Son, Broad Street, Bloomsbury, W.C 89 Turner, G., & Co., 181 Choumert Eoad, Peckham, S.E 36, 107, 131 Turpin, M. F. C, 22 Queen's Eoad, Bays- water 90 Tylor, J., & Sons, 2 Newgate Street, E.C. 96 Udal, W., & Co., 9 Charterhouse Street, E.C 74 Recommen ded by SIR HENRY TH OMPSON. A SUEE WAY OF AVOIDING ADULTEEATION.— Those who grind their Coffee, Cocoa, A Wheat, etc., at home, avoid the many deleterious compounds and substitutes, and further- more secure it fresh. The best and most convenient Mills for domestic use are those made by WYE & Co., 143, Oxford Street, "W., who exhibit an assortment of them at their Stand, No. 1146, Machinery in Motion Building, They also show their well-known Mincing Machines, Knife Cleaners, and other useful inventions, in various sizes, suitable either for domestic purposes or for business requirements, public institutions, &c. [Catalogues at the Stand, 248 Index. PAGE Uhlicb, R., & Muller, 2 Bury Street, St. Mary Axe 20 Ullathorne, Granville Sharp, 63 Queen Victoria Street, E.C 53 Underhill & Co., 173 Upper Thames Street, E.0 110 Unite, John, 293 Edgwnre Road, W. ... lxii, 82 United Asbestos Co., Limited, 161 Queen Victoria Street, E.C 88 Universal Filter Company, 38 Queen Vic- toria Street, E.C '. 52 Universal Knitting Machine Co., 95.Hum- berston Gate, Leicester 123 Universal Mixing and Chopping Machine Co., Limited, 49 Queen Victoria Street, E.C 116 Universal Perfect Ventilation Co. Insurance Chambers, High Street, Southampton ... 110 Urquhart, Henry, 16 Water Lane, Great Tower Street, E.C 18 Ussher, W. H., 46 Lome Terrace, Bath ... 9 Val de Travers, Asphalte Paving Co., Limited, 16 Palmerston Buildings, Old Broad Street, E.C 84 Van Abbott, G., 5 Princes Street, Caven- dish Square, W 11 Van Marken, J. C, yr Delft, Holland 212 Vanrenen, S., & Co., 36 Crutched Friars, E.C 17 Varley's Patents Proprietory, Mildmay Works, Ball's Pond, N. ..." lxvi, 80 Vaughan, Lukey, & Co., 61 Baker Street, W 43 Vegetarian Society, 75 Princess Street, Manchester 12 Verein fur Volkerziehung und Volkskin- dergarten, Potsdamerstrasse, Berlin 144 Vernon, T., Heygate, 21 Abingdon Street, S.W 102 Vernon's Patent China & Glass Co., Limited. 59 New Bond Street, W. 90 Vertical Feed Sewing Machine Co., 52 Queen Victoria Street, E.C 123 Verity & Sons, King Street, Covent Garden lxvi Vidie, James, & Son, Pantin Glass Works, 37 Crutched Friars, E.C 23 Vigers Bros., 214 Pavilion Road, Sloane Square, Chelsea 84 Vincent, Robinson, & Co., 4 Wigmore Street, W lxi, lxii Vitali, E., 5 & 6 Great Winchester Street Buildings, E.C 18 Walsh, Elliott & Rennie, 14 St. Mary Axe, E.C 9 Wadsworth, Henry, & Son, Halifax, York- shire 58 Wagner, Franz Meisterdorf, Bohemia 162 Wagstaff, Joshua G., Alma Iron Works, Dukinfield 72 Wahiiss, Ernst, 17 K'arnthnerstrasse, Vienna 162 Wake & Dean, 40 Borough Road, S.E 142 Walbourn, Job, Strode Road, Fulham, S."V. 110 Waldram, J., 16 Craven Street, W.C 55 Walford, James Thomas, 82 Buckingham Palace Road, S.W 102 Walker & Hall, Howard Street, Sheffield... 24 Wfdker & Harrison, Phoenix Biscuit Works, Rutcliff Cross, E 11 Walker, Matthew, Dunstable 35 Walker, William, 119 Newington Green Road, N 92 Walkington & Broscomb, 19 Cursitor Street, E.C 144 Wall, Joseph, 13 Walbrook, E.C 102 Wallace, William, & Co., 151 Curtain Road, EC 91 Waller," ' ' George',' ' & ' Co.',' ' Holland' ' Street j Southwark Street, S.E 57 Waller, Thomas, 43 Fish Street Hill, E.0. 60, 66, 9« Wallisons & Lidston, 37, Great Tower Street, E.C 15 Walsh, Elliott, & Rennie, 14, St. Mary Axe E.C 9 Walton, F., & Co., Limited, Sunbury-on- Thames 110 Wanzer Sewing Machine Co., Limited 4 Great Portland Street, W 122 War Department, Washington 160 Ward, J. E., Calcutta 156 Ward, John, 247 Tottenham Court Road, W 105 Ward, Rowland, & Co., 166 Piccadilly, \V. 7 Wardle & Co., 71 New Bond Street, W. ... 87 Warmuth, Heinrich Wilhelm, Dresden ... 2 12 Warner & Ramm, 9 Newgate Street, E.C. 92 Warner, John, & Sons, Crescent Foundry, Cripplegate, E.C 60 Warnerising Co., Limited (The), Old Ford, E 36 War Office, Copenhagen 185 Warren's Patent Embossed Company, 4, Bishopsgate Street Within, E.C 92 Warwick, James, 59 Hilton Street, Man- chester 135 MALVERN AS A HEALTH RESORT. The Registrar-General's Returns for 1883 and previous years demonstrate the fact of the unrivalled c'aims of. Malvern as a Health Resort. Its Climate, dry, bracing, and equable, is specially adapted to persons subject to Nervous Debility, Tulmonary Disease, and Bronchial Affections. Its Death-rate is the Lowest in the King-dom, being under 9 tier 1000 per annum ; an1, co™- pared with twelve of tbe most noted Watering-places, s-tai ds first. Its mortality" is only three-fifths of that of Eastbourne, Harrogate, or Tunbridge Wells, and less than half that of Bath or Chelt'enh mi. From Zymotic Diseas"^ the death-rate is only 1 in 8000 per annum— a fact of vast importance to Parents and the Educators of Youth. Index. 249 PAGE Waterlow & Sous, Limited, 25-27 Great Winchester Street, E.C lxii, 149 Waterman & Co., Bupert Street, Bristol ... 32 Watson, Major-General J., V.C., O.B 157 Watson, W., & Sons, 313 High Holborn, W.0 21, 138 Watson, W. W., 1 Temple Gardens, Temple, E.C 107 Watt, T., & Sons, 6 Gledhow Terrace, S.W. 125 Watts, George, 20 West Street, Brighton... 89 Watts, John, & Co., Broad Weir Works, Bristol 56 Waydelin, Charles, 26 High Street, Borough, S.E 9 Waygood, R., & Co., Falmouth Road, Great Dover Street, S.E 113 Weaver, Richard, 24 High Holborn, W.C. 102 Webb, H. C, & Co., Shrub Hill, Worcester 90 Webb, E., & Sons, Wordsley, Stourbridge 7 Webb, George W, 1 Blagrave Street, Reading 74 Webb, Jubal, High Street, Kensington, W 15 Webber, Josiah, Trafalgar Lodge, George Place, Hyde Vale, Greenwich, S.E 96 Webber, Thomas W., Kelly ville, Atliy, Ireland 78 Weber, C. F., Leipzig 212 Webster, James, 27 Doughty Street, Meck- lenburgh Square, W.C 102 Webster's Patent Aluminum Co., 34 Lead- enhall Street, E.C 80 Weeks, J., & Co., King's Road, Chelsea, S.W 129 Weighorst, W. H. F., & Son, 43, Pumasberg, St. Paul's, Hamburgh 211 " Weinlaube " (Klosterneuburg, near Vienna), 50 Lime Street, E.C 16 Welch, Margetson, & Co., 16 & 17 Cheap- side, E.C 43 Weller, James, Someringstrasse, 24, Frank- furt-ma-Main 211 Wellmann, F., 19, Reichenstrasse, Altona 212 Wesleyan Education Committee, West- minster Training College, S.W 155 West, A. J., & Co., 49 Lisle Street, Leices- ter Square, W. (late of 27 Little Wind- mill Street) 67 West Central Sanitaiy Engineering Co., 7 Drury Court, Strand, W.C 61, 97 WestJunds, Laidlaw, & Co., 133 Alders- gate Street, E.C 35 Weston & Westall, 115 Lower Thames Street, E.C 15 TAGE Wetherilt, A. & J., 10 West Chapel Street, Ma v fair W 91 Whalley, Smith & Paget, Parker Street Iron Works, Keighley, Yorkshire 122 Wharam, Thomas 17 Newman Street, W. 84 Wheeler, James, 100 High Street, Ilfra- combe 64 Wheeler, J. C, & Son, Gloucester 7 Wheeler & Wilson Manufacturing Co. (The), 21 Queen Victoria Street, E.C... 123 Whitaker, Joseph Birkett, Chemical Works, Kendal 89 White & Co., 1 Playhouse Yard, Baibican 16 White Sewing Machine Co., 19 Queen Victoria Street, E.C 123 White, William, Great Western Works, Abergavenny 85 White, William, 30a Wimpole Street, W.... 131 White, W. T., West Wheal Peevor, Red- ruth 137 Whiteley, William, 157 Queen's Road, Bayswater 60, 125 Whitfield, Charles, Kettering, Northamp- tonshire 79 Whyte & Bradford, Victoria Foundry, Boness, N.B 69 Wiesnegg, M., 64 Rue* Gay Lussac, Paris lxii Wilberiorce School for the Blind, York ... 153 Wilcock & Co , Bnrmantofts 50, 61 Wilkes Metallic Flooring & Eureka Con- crete Co., Limited, 17 Devonshire Square, Bishopsgate, E.C 84 Wiliesden Waterproof Paper & Canvas Works (Limited), Wiliesden Junction, N.W 92 Williams & Bach, 92 New Bond Street, W 81 Williams, James, Seymour Works, Jubilee Place, Chelsea S.W 91 Williams, R. S., & Son, 2 Pomfret Road, Camberwell. S.E 139 Williamson, W., & Co., 133 High Holborn 111 Willing & Co., King's Cross 7 Wills & Segar, Royal Exotic Nursery, Onslow Crescent, S.W 7 Wills, W. D. & H. O., 53 Holborn Viaduct, E.C, Virginia Cavendish Works, Bristol 11 Wilson, Charles & Sons, Carlton Works, Leeds 72, 145 Wilson Engineering Co., Limited (The), 227 High Holborn, W 67 Wilson, George, The Chestnuts, Elmers End, Kent 52 Windover & Co., 154 Piccadilly, W 107 T e Archbishops and Bislwps of tlie Churches of England and Ireland ani a large number of eminent Clergymen concur in strongly Recommending THE OXFORD BIBLE FOR TEACHERS TO ALL BIBLE STUDENTS AND TEACHERS. Six sizes on best rag-made paper, ranging 1 Four size3 on thin India paper ranging in price from 3s. to 45s. I in price from 7s. to 31s. 6d. Prospectuses giving Specimens of Tyre and prices in various Bindings, at all Booksellers.' London: HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press Warehouse, Amen Corner. 250 Index. l'AOK Wise, John, 29 Craven Terrace, Lancaster Gate, W 32 Wise, Mrs. Ann, 15 High Street, Manches- ter Square, W 43 Wix, C, & Sons, 3 Mitre Street, Aldgate, E.0 10 Woerffel, C. F., St. Petersburg 219 Wolff, Carl Julius, Gross Gerau, near Darmstadt , 211 Wood, C. S. P., & Co., Crown Works, Green Street, Birmingham 91 Wood, Edward, Bed Bank Works, Man- chester 74 Wood, Gilbert, 175 Strand, W.C 148 Wood, T., Blindley Heath, Bedhill 80 Wood, James, 4 Bladud Buildings, Bath 61 Woodard, John T., 11 Southampton Street, Strand, W.C 102 Woodhouse & Kawson, 11 Queen Victoria Street, E.C lxvi, 79 Wooding, W., City of London School 144 Woolf & Co., 119 New Bond Street, W. ... 113 Woollams, Wm, & Co., 110 High Street, W 88 Woolley, James, Son & Co., Manchester ... 98 Worshipful Company of Makers of Playing Cards, 51 Belsize Avenue, N.W 144 Worth & Co., 4 Hanover Street, W 43 Worth et Cie, 134 New Bond Street, W. ... 37 Wortley, Col. H, Stuart, Eosslyn House, Grove End Boad. N.W 67, 92 PAGE Wortley Fire Clay Co. Elland Boad. Leeds 86 Wright & Greig, 90 West Campbell Street, Glasgow i§ Wright, E. S., 313 Commercial Eoad, Ports- mouth 75 Wright, G., & Co., 162 to 164* Westminster Bridge Road, S.E 74 Wright, John, &Co, Broad Street,' Bir- mingham 69 Wright, J. 2 Church Waik," Richmond, Surrey 43 Wroblewski, Jan, Warsaw '. 219 Yates & Co., Wilton 87 Yates Charles Damon, Tunstall Road, Brixton, S.W 70 Yates, Haywood & Co., & the Rotherham Foundry Co., Limited, 95 Upper Thames Street, E.C 65 Yeatman & Co., 119 New Bond Street,' W." 11, 124 Young & Hall, 17 Southampton Street, Hoi born, W.C 102 Young & Neilson, Portland Square, Brist'oi 44 Zander Medico-Gymnastic Co., Limited, 7 Soho Square, W 132 Zimmermann & Co., 57 Farringdon Street E.C : 89 Zuppinger, P. H., 59 Mark Lane, E.C. ... 7 JOHN GLEN, Advertisement Agent, 379, STRAND, LONDON, W.C. Agent to the Contractors ( WILLIAM CLOWES &= SONS, Limited) for the Official Publications of the Lnternational Health Exhibition, 1884. LONDON: PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED. STAMFORD STREET AND CHARING CROSS. ADVERTISEMENTS. i SEW ORSET It is an indisput- able fact that this Corset, possessing the following absolute re- quirements, is the Corset most generally worn, most conducive to health, and alone adapted to give that graceful "toute ensemble" so much required. Those re- quirements are — Simplicity ; avoid- ance of all those absurd complications called patents. Perfect Shape, fitting and supporting the figure without undue pressure, the ■VENU^DE;MILO.;|| extra wide stout bones giving a support to the sides, -which obviate the necessity for side steels. MATERIALS UNEXCEPTIONABLE IN QUALITY. The many THOUSANDS I have manufactured of my REGISTERED " RIVAL" CORSET would alone demonstrate this to be the CORSET OF THE DAY, and the CONSTANTLY-INCREASING DEMAND proves the fact beyond the shadow of a doubt. PRICES: 4th Quality, 4/11; 3rd Quality, 6/11; 2nd Quality, 8/11; 1st Quality, 10/6 IN WHITE, DRAB, BLACK, AND CARDINAL. May be purchased of Drapers, Ladies' Outfitters, and through the principal Wholesale Houses. Factories : London, Ipswich & Landport. 25;>a, WHITECHAPEI ROAD, LONDON, E. ADVERTISEMENTS. SEND FOR A. PRICE IjIST OF JOHN BLAKE'S PATENT Self-Acting Hydraulic Rams. Por Raising Water for the supply of Towns, Villages, Irrigation, Eailway Stations, Mansions, Fountains, larms. No Cost for Motive Poioer, which is obtained from the Stream of Water passing through theBams, This Ram raises a por- tion of the water by which it is driven. View of Ram worked by water from a spring, and supplying the house and garden on the hill. TESTIMONIALS. This Ram will force up spring water whilst worked by impure water. From Mr. A . J. RUTHERFORD, Agent to C. F. H. BjLCkow, Esq., Estate Office, Marton Hall, Middlesborot'gh. September 26, 1883. — " Dear Sir, — I am glad to say that the Ram? you put down on the Hambledon Estate, for Mr. C. F. H. Bo'ckow, are working very well. You undertook, with 16 gallons per minute, to send up 1,500 gallons a day, and with enough water to work the Rams at full power, 2,000 gallons a day. With a supply of llf gallons per minute they are lifting 2,200 gallons, and when working lull power 3,105 gallons per day are sent up to a height of nearly 400 feet. They made a clear start and have gone well since." The Delivery Pipe, in the above case, is 9,000 feet in length. From Mr. HENRY ROBINSON, Engineer to the Stockport District Waterworks Co., September 8, 1883.— *' Dear Sir, — I can now report well of the two Hydraulic rams we have fixed to your instructions for the supply of Disley Village; 40,000 gallons per day was the quantity you promised they would force to a height of 63 feet, but on testing them I am convinced that 50,000 gallons is not the limit of their power, whilst the quantity of waste water used in driving them is not equal to half the capacity of the 6-inch pipe by which they are fed, and I am inclined to the belief that a more simple and efficient pump cannot be found." From Mr. E. W. STREETER, F.R.G.S., Diamond Merchant, Bond Street, London, and Sackville Park, Sussex, October 1st, 1883.—" Dear Sir— When you surveyed the site at Sackville Park, Buxted, for the purpose of fixing a Ram with one mile of collecting and distributing mains, I was surprised and pleased when you named the quantity ol water you could send up from the resources available. My bailiff prepared the ground to your instructions, and in 12 days from the arrival of your men, the Ram was in operation, sending up 20 per cent, more water than you promised to a height of 110 feet, and distributing a supply to a farm and several cottages on the way. 1 have pleasure in recording my entire approval of the work." From Captain TOWNSHEND, Wincham, February 10, 1877.— "In answer to your inquiry I am glad to say the Hydraulic Ram you sent me in November, 1875, is working exceedingly well, and gives no troub'e. It will work when quite immersed, as it has been several times during this winter, forcing up water through a delivery pipe U00 yards long at the rate of 80,000 gallons per day, although you only promised 50,000." BlaJce's Bams have been supplied to the following — amongst others : To His Royal Highness the Duke of Connaught „ His Highness the Maharajah of Kashmir „ His Graoe the Duke of Cleveland „ His Grace the Duke of Portland „ The Right Hon. the Earl of Crawford and Balcarres „ The Right Hon. the Earl of Derby ,, The Right Hon. the Earl of Ilchester „ The Right Hon. the Earl of Romney „ The Right Hon. the Earl of Granard „ The Right Hon. the Earl Beauchamp „ The Countess de Moiella ,, The Right Hon. Lord Viscount Galway „ The Right Hon. Lord Viscount Bridport „ The Right Hon, Lord Viscount Clifden „ The Right Hon. Lord Leconfield „ The Right Hon. Lord Ribblesdale ,, The RL'ht Hon. Lord Hatherton To The Right Hon. T. Sotheron-Estcourt The Hight Hon. R. More-O'Farrell The Hon. George Kenyon Admiral Sir George Broke-Middleton Major-Gen. Sir Henry Marshman Havelock- Allen Gen. Gerard Potter Eaton, The Pole, Cheshire Sir Henry A. Hoare, Bart., Stourhead, Bath Sir William Fielding. Bart. Sir Robert Mei zies. Bart., of Menzies Sir Humphrey De Traffurd, Bart. Sir Michael Robert Shaw-Stewart, Bart. Sir Henry W. Riplev, Bart., Acacia near Leeds Sir Michael Arthur Bass, Bart., M.P. Sir Kenneth Smith Mackenzie, Bart. Sir Julian Goldsmid, Bart. Colonel Starkie, Lovely Hall, Blackburn Colonel Towneley, Lancashire JOHN BLAKE, Engineer, Accrington, Lancashire. ADVERTISEMENTS. Hi Patronised by Royalty, the Nobi/ity, and the Medical Profession. THE "EXCELSIOR "PATENT jpiSG MATTRESS AWARDS ^^^^^^^■fcfe- AWARDS MEDALS TFM PRI7F ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^S FOURTEEN f CERTIFICATES OF MERIT Made any size to fit wood, brass, or iron bedsteads. The principle of arrangement permits the free movement of one sleeper without in- convenience to the other, admits of complete isolation of each, and effectually prevents depression in the centre. THE "EXCELSIOR" INVALID CHAIR, With adjustable leg- VBgk Ma . — . ,; ft - 9 in - t0 ^liilsllk. ^I^l53£lis^^ ll8eful article of i ft. Sin. /^KS^Ss3B Hill .. Brighton Road. Stratford Broadway, E. Suribiton .. Victoria Road, S.W. Wa.tford .. Near Railway Station. Wjjnlsor . . Peascod Street. Wo(olwich- 8, Wellington St., S.E. Woirthing South -Street. Agents in all the principal DEPOTS. I BURTON DEPOTS. Pancras Road, N.W. Victoria Street. Waterloo Street. Terminus Buildings. 3, Longbrook Street. } Pottery Lane and Albion j Chambers, Westgate St. College Station, High St. 156, Gt. Charles Street.. 15, Queen Street. Glebe Street. London Liverpool Swansea . Cardiff . Exeter Newcastle on-Tyne. Glasgow . Birmingham 'Cork .. .. Stoke- on- ) Trent. ) Leicester.. 13, Hay market. Nottingham Eldon Chambers, Wheelergate Street. Dublin .. 179, Gt. Brunswick St. Manchester Great Bridgewater Street. Hull .. .. New Exchange. Worcester Avenue Chambers, Cross. Belfast .. Gordon Street. Derby .. Beckett Mill, Victoria St. Leamington 50, Tavistock Street. Bilston .. Pipe Hall. Warrington Railway Arches. Knutsford Railway Station. Bristol .. Quay Head. Toivns in the United Kingdom. ADVERTISEMENTS. J. J. MUSTO & CO., CLINTON RD„, MILE END, LONDON, E. GOVERNMENT CONTRACTORS. PATENT HYDRAULIC FILTER PRESSES. MAKERS OF STEVENS' DOUGH-MAKING MACHINES As used in all the principal Institutions and Government Depots. ADVERTISEMENTS. By Her Majesty's Royal Letters Patent. F. D Y E R, Sanitary & Hot Water Engineer, Patentee of the AUTOMATIC TIDAL VALVE TRAP and AIR-TIGHT MANHOLE COVER. The Highest Awards at the International Medical and Sanitary Exhibition, South Kensington, London, July, 1881, after careful examinations and thorough tests by all the Judges. The Automatic Action of this Tidal or Flood Trap prevents the backflow of sewage. The entrance of sea or other waters into places where the sewage discharges into the sea or a tidal river is therefore prevented. The tide or flood when backing up the drain enters the outgo branch, rises in the chamber, and floats the ball, which, as the water rises, approaches the inlet or house end branch, and finally beds itself firmly upon the seating, thus effectually closing the orifice, and preventing the water entering the building. Consequent upon this action, the greater the amount of water pressure there is behind, the more completely trapped, or sealed, the trap becomes. By reason of the arm being always slightly inclined towards the inlet branch, there is no danger of the ball sticking with the arm vertical, or of its moving the wrong way. When the water subsides again, the ball falls with it, unsealing the inlet, and leaving a clear passage for the sewage, &c. F. DYER'S Patent Air-tight Man-hole Cover, which can be noticed in the stone above the trap, has the following advantages over others : It is easily removed with the proper handles, and as easily replaced; thus the trouble of opening, and the danger of falling on any Workman below is entirely removed, whilst the price is moderate. Patentee also of the System of Hot Water Heating by Cylinder, which is safe from explosion, ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. F. DYER, Patentee and Manufacturer, 66, HIGH STREET, CAMDEN TOWN, LONDON, N.W. ADYEBTISEMENTS. GILLOW & CO., 406, Oxford Street, London, LANCASTER, MANCHESTER & LIVERPOOL. TO H.M. THE QUEEN, AND THE ROYAL FAMILY. BY SPECIAL APPOINTMENT of the ROYAL PAVILIONS in §c PRESENT and the OTHER INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITIONS. AN INSPECTION IS INVITED OF THE EXTENSIVE SHOW-ROOMS CONTAINING EXAMPLES OF FURNITURE, DECOF(y\TIO]\|£ & CONSTRUCTIVE WOODWORK, FROM THE MOST SIMPLE TO THE MOST HIGHLY 7 " ORNAMENTAL, AND IN ALL EUROPEAN STYLES. ADVERTISEMENTS. xiii FIVE GRAND MEDALS HAVE BEEN AWARDED TO THE SUN-CURED GOSSAMER WATERPROOFS, For Ladies, Gentlemen, and Children. LADIES' ULSTER. GENTLEMEN'S COAT. They are easily rolled in a small bag a few inches long: The GOSSAMER RUBBER being applied in several Coatings and SUN- CURED, has no offensive smell, and never under any exposure to either warm or cold weather adheres together or becomes soft and worthless like the ordinary vulcanised Macintoshes. easily rolled in a bag a few Qiches long. Another pecu- tarity of it* manufacture ontists in the manner in diich the coatings are cured ' by ihe sun's rays, 7 hich destroys all offensive tnell, and prevents the ^ticking of Ihe surfaces to- gether when wet or warm. There is also an absence of J iiardness, which adds greatly \o the durability and attrac- tive appearance of the ; gossamer ' under all con- litions." — The British Trade Tourhal, March 1st, 1883." FITTEES,_OK 1KOM SWAN & EDGAR, &(0LE WHOLESALE AGENTS for EUROPE AND THE COLONIES (Canada excepted). Piccadilly Circus, London, W. PATTERNS AND AL-Ti PARTICULARS FREE BY POST. " The fabric of which au*'e made is as fine in tes |1 *HS; eilk, which it resem !in toughness and durabi. "JTJhey are remarkably 1? a mid easily carried whei ;| 0)f use, may be folded creased with absolute in | niiity from the stioH ^buigbear, while in prac tthtey are absolutely ft'ecction." — Cyclists' Tou tOlJub Monthly Gazette Official Becord, May, 188 " The thinness of texti I ^niables garments, even lo blisters, made from it to 1 MAY BE OBTAIN E t , ADVERTISEMENTS. JAS. STIFF £ SONS MANUFACTVKERS OF STONE-WARE AND TERRA-COTTA, HIGH ST., LAMBETH, LONDON P ' Principal Branches if Manufacture : — STONEWAEE BOTTLES, JAES, JUGS, PANS, BAEEELS, dec. SANITARY STONEWARE, DEALT PIPES, SEWEE-AIE TEAPS, &c. CHEMICAL APPAEATUS in TITEIFIED STONEWAEE. TELEPHONE and TEAEGEAPH INSTHATOES, STONE WAEE and POEOTJS WAEE fori PLUMBAGO I WATEE TEERA-COTTA GAEDEi ARCHITECTURAL - 'OEK. S, &c, ns. )TS, EDGINGS, &c. EWAYS, STEINGS, FOR ILLUSTRATED PRINTS LISTS APPLY TO JAMES STIFF & SONS, LAMBETH, S.E. Or at HEALTH EXHIBITION, Class 22. ADVEETISEMENTS. xvii THE "OTTO " GAS ENGINE, To be seen at the Aquarium Pumping Station, At the Bakery Stands, and At the Dowson Economic Gas Co.'s Installation. Ya TO 100 HORSE -POWER. NEW PATENT SELF-STARTING- GEAR for large "Otto" Engines. WITH IMPULSE EVEBY REVOLUTION. NEW YERI ICM/0TTO ENGINES N.B.— The 3£ H.-P. "OTTO" ENGINES, in the Aquarium Pumping Station, have been working Day and Night continuously, since April, 1883. CR0S8LEY BROS., Limited, 24, POUIxTHY, M,C„ AMD AT OPENSHAW, KEAE MANCHESTER, ADVERTISEMENTS. LEETE, EDWARDS, & NORMAN, ENGINEERS, EUSTON WORKS, 366 & 368, EUSTON ROAD, LONDON. PATENT ROTARY PUMPS FOR Molasses, Oil, Tar, Vinegar, Sea-water, Breweries, Ink, Chemical, Soap, Sewage Works, &c. SEE PUMP FOR SEMI-FLUIDS, WORKING IN THIS EXHIBITION. s (GROUP I., CLASS 12.) ALSO VULCANITE CIRCULATING PUMPS FOR ACIDS, Running in the Pumping Station of the Aquarium. Apply at Stall for full descriptive Catalogue, or at^the Works, 'where Pumps of all Sizes and Materials may be seen. Awarded Diploma of Honour , Gt. Intern, Fisheries Exhibition, 1883. ADVERTISEMENTS. JOHNSON BROTHERS & CO, Limited. 6, Waterloo Place, Pall Mall, London, S.W. CS) a « I -5 § Patent Imperishable Glazing, ~ As used on the roof of the Water Companies' Pavilion, Health Exhibition, where, in consequence of the peculiarities of the roof its qualities are severely tested. ' It has stood the test of time— Is guaranteed water-tight— Internal 8 provided against— Expansion and contraction provided for — No breakage from stress of weather— No skill required in repairing accidental breakage. Builders of Conservatories :and all descriptions of Hot- Houses, Domes, Skylights and Hoofs, in Wood or Iron, or a combination of both materials. ARCHITECT'S PLANS CARRIED OUT. so £ c3 K 9* t-i 2 5J m i_ 2 KENT. Stand 3298, next French Court, International Exhibition, Crystal Palace. HYGEIAN ROCK SUCCESS CERTAIN. Every Visitor should see this new and improved method of obtaining dwellings absolutely b PROOF AGAINST DAMP Stand 64, Class 28, East Central, ' or full particulars may be had direct from the Patentee, WILLIAM WHITE, Great Western Works, Abergavenny. London Office, 3, Westminster Chambers, S.W. ADVERTISEMENTS. JOHN MOORE AND SONS, Church, Turret, Musical, House, and Ship CLOCK MANUFACTURERS, 38 and 39, CLERKENWELL CLOSE, LONDON, E.C., Makers to Her Majesty the Queen; H. E. H. the Date of Edinburgh; H. M.'s Office of Works ; the Lords of the Admiralty ; the War Office ; the India Council; the Colonial Government; the Eussian Government; the Emperor of China ; the Emperor of Brazil ; the Queen of Madagascar, &c. PRIZE MEDAL FOR EXCELLENCE, International Exhibition, 1862. DIPLOMA OF HONOR, International Fisheries Exhibition, 1883, Number of House Clocks made 15,550. of Church and Turret Clocks, made . 920. FOR EX HIBITS SEE COMPLIMENTARY LIST (page lix.) MOORE'S ~~ PATENT IMPROVED GLASS LOUVRE VENTILATORS, SUITABLE FOR PUBLIC AND PRIVATE BUILDINGS GENERALLY. They are made to any size, and can be fitted to every description of Wooden or Metal Sashes, and are finished in the best possible manner. Upon the bottom bar of each Ventilator is stamped the words "MOORE'S PATENT," with the Quality. STEAM EFFECTUALLY REMOVED FROM WINDOWS. Only Medal awarded by Sanitary Institute of Great Britain, 1880, for Yentilators. Also the Diploma of the Great International Fisheries Exhibition, 1883. In addition to International Exhibition Medals. MOORE'S Tmproved Circular and Sliding Glass Ventilators. These Ventilators are manufactured in Polished Plate of any size, either plain or ornamental, also in 32 oz. and 26 oz. sheet glass, and are finished in a superior manner. Models, Beduced Tariffs, and Further Particulars upon application either at Stand No. 712 in Class 25, or of the MANUFACTURERS, JOSIAH MOORE AND SONS, SEKFORDE WORKS, ST. JAMES'S WALK, CLERKENWELL, LONDON, E.C. AD VEETISEMENTS. xxiii CITY AND GUILDS OF LONDON INSTITUTE FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OP TECHNICAL EDUCATION. fttStflent .— H.R.H. THE PEINCE CP WALES, E.G. Ettt^vcstocnts.— Rt. Hon. Earl op Selborne. Sir Frederick Brahwell, F.R.S. Sir Sydney H. Waterlow, Bart., M.P., Treasurer. ^oitovarg Secretaries— John Watney. W. P. Sawyer. Owen Roberts. Director anti Srcrctarg. — Philip Magnus. THE CITY AND GUILDS OF LONDON" INSTITUTE has been established for the purpose of providing and encouraging education adapted to the requirements of all classes of persons engaged, or preparing to engage, in manufacturing and other industries. With this object it encourages, in the principal industrial centres of Great Britain, the formation of evening classes, in which workmen and foremen, engaged in their several factories during the day, receive special instruction in the application of the principles of science to the explanation of processes with the practical details of which they are already familiar. The work done by the students of these classes is inspected and examined by the Institute, and on the results of the annual examinations certificates and prizes are granted. These evening classes have already become, and are likely in future to become still more, the nuclei of technical colleges, mainly supported by the towns in which they are situate, but connected with, and affiliated to, the City and Guilds of London Institute, by means of its examinations and super- intending influence, much in the same way as other Colleges are connected with a central University. The subjects in which classes may be formed, or in which examinations are held, are the foil. 1. Alkali and allied Branches. A. Salt Manufacture. B. Alkali „ C. Soap 2. Bread-Making. 3. Brewing-. 4. Distilling— A. Coal-Tar Distilling. B. Spirit Manufacture, 5. Sugar Manufacture. 6. Fuel. 7. Oils, Colours, and Varnishes, Manu- facture of. 8. Oils and Fats, including Candle Manu- facture. 9. G-as Manufacture. 10. Iron and Steel Manufacture. 11. Paper Manufacture. 12. Pottery and Porcelain Manufacture. 13. Glass Manufacture. 14. Dyeing— A. Silk. B. Wool. 15. Bleaching, Dyeing and Printing of Calico or Linen. 16. Tanning Leather. 17. Photography. 18. Electro-Metallurgy. 19 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. . Textile Fabrics, Manufacture of— A. Cloth. B. Cotton. C. Linen. D. Silk. E. Jute. . Lace Manufacture. . "Weaving and Pattern Designing. . Electrical Engineering— A. Telegraphy. B. Electric Lighting and Transmis- sion of Power. C. Electrical Instrument Making:. . Metal Plate Work. . Plumbers' Work. . Silversmiths' Work. . Watch and Clock Making. . Tools— A. Wood-working. B. Metal-working. . Mechanical Engineering. . Carriage Building. - Printing. Ores, Mechanical Preparation of. Mine Surveying. Milling (Flour Manufacture). Carpentry and Joinery. The folio win; HONOURS GRADE. Prizes are offered in each subject: — 1st Prize, £3 and a Silver Medal. 2nd Prize, £3 and a Bronze Medal. 3rd Prize, £2 and a Bronze Medal. 4th Prize, £1 and a Bronze Medal. 5th Prize, A Bronze Medal. 1st Prize, £5 and a Silver Medal. 2nd Prize, £5 and a Bronze Medal. ORDINARY I GRADE, j The next Examinations will be held in May, 1885. There is no limit of age, and no fee for Examination. Any persons desiring to be examined should apply to the Secretary of the nearest Local Committee, who will forward their names to the Central Office in London. For further particulars see Programme of Technological Examinations to be obtained at Gresham College, London, E.C, or at the Central Institution, Exhibition Road, S.W. xxiv ADVERTISEMKXTS. The Institute has also established in the Metropolis a Central Technical Institution or Technical University in Exhibition Road, S.W.: a Technical College in Tabernacle Row, Finsbury ; and a School of Applied Art in Kenniugton Park Road, S.E. CENTRAL INSTITUTION, EXHIBITION HO AD, S.W. The object of the Central Institution is to give to London a College for the higher technical education, in which advanced instruction shall be provided in those kinds of knowledge which bear upon the different branches of industry, whether Manufactures or Arts. The instruction to be given will be such as shall qualify persons to become— 1. Technical teachers. 2. Mechanical, civil and electrical engineers, architects, builders, and decorative artists. 3. Principals, superintendents and managers of chemical and other manufacturing works. The main purpose of the instruction to be given in this Institution will be to point out the application of different branches of science to various manufacturing industries; and in tins respect the teaching will differ from that given in the Universities and in other Institutions in ■which science is taught rather for its own sake than with the view to its industrial application. In order that this instruction may be efficiently carried out, the Institution, in addition to the lecture theatres and class rooms, is fitted with laboratories, drawing offices and workshops ; and opportunities will bo afforded for the prosecution of original research, with the object of the more thorough training of the students, and for the elucidation of the theory of industrial processes. Systematic courses of instruction will be drawn up for matriculated students, which will be obligatory upon those who seek the Diploma of the Institute. These courses will cover a period of three years, and will be varied according to the branch of industry for which students are preparing. Laboratory Instruction will be given in Chemistry, Physics, Mechanics and Engineering, and special lectures will be delivered on the Technology of different Trades. Students will be admitted in January next on passing an Entrance Examination. The Matriculation or Entrance Examination for students intending to take the ordinary curriculum, with the view of subsequently obtaining a diploma, will include mathematics, pure and applied ; chemistry ; physics ; drawing, and modem languages. The Associateship will be awarded to students of the Central Institution, who shall have 'Specimens of General Sanitary Earthenware manufactured by THOMAS TWYFORD are exhibited by the following Firms :— Henry Conolly, John Bolding & Son, A. Emanuel & Sons, Sharp & Co., Shanks & Co., and others ; and at most of their Stalls the " National, ' " Alliance," and " Crown" Closet Basins can be seen in action. FIG. 1. FIG. 3. FIG. 2. ECONOMY— SMOKE CONSUMING. Fig. I. Fire first lighted. Fig. 2. Consuming smoke and economising fuel. Fig. 3. Smoke, which finds its way up trained down into the combustion chamber. CALL AND SEE A GRATE AT WORK, AND GET FULL DESCRIPTION. STAND 638, EAST QUADRANT. JAFFREY'S PATENT GRATE CO, 6, charing cm ADVERTISEMENTS. THE BRIGHTON LAGER ALE is strongly recommended by the Faculty to persons of weak digestive powers. PER DOZ REPUTED PINTS Persons with weak digestive powers, who are thereby precluded from taking ordinary Ales, are able to partake of this, and are deriving much benefit from its pleasant Tonic Hop Properties. ^ DELIVERED IN CASES of two dozen to Railway Stations on the London, Brighton, and South Coast Railway system. For Terms _Ajpj>ly to HALLETT & ABBEY, PALE AIiE BREWERS, BRIGHTON. COLD AIR MACHINES MADE BY THE Bell-Coleman Mechanical Refrigeration Co. ARE I TV USE For conveyance of Dead Meat and Fish Cargoes, and for Preserving Ships' Provisions, as follows: On 12 Steamers of the ANCHOR LINE. „ 12 Steamers of the GUION LINE. „ 5 Steamers of the ORIENT LINE. „ 5 Steamers of the PACIFIC STEAM NAVIGATION CO. „ 12 Steamers and Sailing Ships of SHAW, SAVILL, & ALBION CO. „ 2 Steamers of the CAPE CASTLE LINE. „ 3 Steamers of the P. & O. LINE. And in about 20 Vessels of various other Lines. About 30 MACHINES have also been ERECTED On Land for Cold Stores, Meat Freezing Works, Breweries, Oilworks, &c. A small Machine can be seen working at the Stand of Messrs. F. ALLEN & SONS. Chocolate Manufacturers, in the West Gallery. Machines made to Discharge from 2,000 to 120,000 cubic feet per Hour, with Simple or Compound Steam Cylinders, or made suitable for being driven by Belt. COMBINED GAS-DRIV EN MACHINES CAN BE SUPPLIED UP TO 20,000 F EET PER HOUR SIZE. Further Particulars on application to THE BELL-COLEMAN MECHANICAL REFRIGERATION COMPANY, 45, WEST NILE STREET, GLASGOW; Or, to W. F. COTT, 79£, GRACECHURCH STREET, LONDON. ADVERTISEMENTS. Diploma of Honour (Highest Award) Amsterdam 1883. WAH PLJ^& COMP ANY, FABRICS, SILK, WOOLLEN, AND COTTON, IN LAKGE VAEIETY. f km, ggjctr, mxb f tint A j&rr gkess, f0ix^|0fe, IN THE MOST PERMANENT COLOURS. Show Rooms: — 71, NEW BOND STREET, LONDON, W. Works :— LEEK, STAFFORDSHIRE. LEEK EMBROIDERY TOCIETY, GOLD MEDAL, AMSTERDAM 1883. Exhibit, Eastern Gallery, Class XXIX., No. 854. To Her Most Gracious Majesty the QUEEN, CAUTION, MARK YOUR LINEN WITH THE CRYSTAL PALACE, BONDS COLD MEDAL MARKING INK PREPARED BY THE DAUGHTER OFTHE lATE JOHN BOND. 13 PRIZE MEDALS AWARDED, 5 GOLD. ASK FOR AND SEE YOU GET IT. WORKS. 75.SQUTHCATE ROAD, LONDON .N. And COURT OF HOLLAED. WITH INK, PEN, & LINEN STRETCHER. Is. CRYSTAL PALACE PEDESTAL. THE WEST CENTRAL SANITARY ENGINEERING C°. (W. SMEATOH, Sen., Managrer). SANITARY AND HOT WATER ENGINEERS. Manufacturers of Baths, Lavatories, Urinals, Water-Closets, and Waste Preventing Cisterns on the most approved principles of every description. Inventors & Patentees of th e Imperial Co mbi ned Sp ray, Douche, and Plunge Bath. City Show Rooms. — LEADEN HALL BUILDINGS (Corner of Gracechurch St.), E.C. Factories-!, DRURY COURT, STRAND, W.C.; 34, ST. GEORGE'S ROAD, S.E. Office— 1, DRURY COURT, STRAND, W.C. Branch Establishment-*, GLADSTONE TERRACE, CARSHALTON RD., SUTTON. Surveys wade l>y Practical Engineers, ami Estimates given for all kinds of Sanitary Work. ADVERTISEMENTS. XXXi POULTON AND NOEL, Preservers of English Provisions. The Original Preparers of the Celebrated Belgravian Rolled Ox Tongues, &c. TRADE MARK. LIST OP SPECIALITIES AND BREAKFAST DELIOAOLES. To be obtained of all First-class Grocers and Provision Merchants throughout the United King-dom. THREE PRIZE MEDALS AWARDED, FOOD EXHIBITIONS, LONDON. GOLD MEDAL AWARDED, 1882. KOLLED OX TONGUES. Belgravian Rolled Ox Tongues. Grosvenor Rolled Ox Tongues. Belgravian Savoury Tongues. Pickled Ox Tongues. Smoked Ox Tongues. ,, Strasburg Tongues. Strasburg Sheeps' „ Belgravian Lunch Sheeps' Tongues. ENGLISH OXFORD BRAWN. Belgravian Breakfast Beef. Pressed Beef. Ox Tails. Ox Cheeks. English Oxford Brawn, in hand- some glass moulds. SAUSAGES. Belgravian Chicken, Ham, and Tongue Sausages. Cambridge Sausages in Tins. Galantine Boar's Head with Pis- tachio Kernels. Belgravian Pates — various. ,, Game Pies— various. Roast Pheasants. ,, Partridges. Quails. BUCKINGHAM PALACE ROAD, BELGRA VIA, LONDON. Stand Hfo. 538. East Annexe. RUS TLESS 1 RON. THE BOWEE-BAEFF EUSTLESS IRON CO., Limited. This Company is now prepared to treat Iron and Steel Work— not exceeding 12-ft. in length by 3-ft. in width and depth— at their furnaces, Skin Market Place. Bankside, Southwark, S.E., on moderate terms. By arrangement with Manufacturers the Company can also supply Builders' Ironwork and General Castings, as well as Culinary Utensils, treated by their process. LICENSES LE T O N M ODERATE TERMS. For Price Lists and all Particulars, apply to the Company, 23, QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, LONDON, E.C. "methylated spirit and finishT LICENSED MAKERS. A. & J. WARREN, Wholesale Druggists, 23 & 24, RED CLIFF STREET, BRISTOL, Who offer the same in tins and casks, and can supply best Rectified Spirits of Wine in quantities of two gall ors and upwards. PURE WATER Norton's Patent "Abyssinian" and Artesian Tube Wells Offer the Best and Cheapest means of ob- taining Pure Water Supplies. SOLE MAKERS: LE GRAND & SUTCLIFF. LONDON. xxxii ADVERTISEMENTS. AWARDED OVER 270 GOLD AND SILVER MEDALS AND FIRST PRIZES. Bradford's Sanitary Family Laundry AI\D Bradford's Sanitary Steam Laundry. By Appointment. Bradford's New Catalogue (see it) is the most comprehensive that has ever been published of Washing Machinery and Laundry Fittings of all kinds, — Dairy Utensils of all kinds,— Domestic Machinery of all kinds,— Free by Post. THOS. BRADFORD & Co., 140 to 143, High Holborn, London; Victoria Avenue, Manchester; 130, Bold ..Street, Liverpool; and Crescent _Iron "Works, Salford. JOJHLTV It. HULL'S WOOD VIOLET PERFUME. Delightful Odour of Violets, very lasting, does not stain the Handkerchief. PATRONISED BT H.R.H. The Princess of Wales. H.R.H. the Princess Christian. H.R.H. the Princess Louise, Marchioness of Lome. By Appointment. H.R.H. the Princess William of Prussia. H.R.H. the Hereditary Princess of Saxe Meiningen. H.I.H. the Grand Duchess Olga Feodorovna of Russia. H.R.H. the Countess of Flanders. H.S.H. Princess Carolina Matilda of Schleswig-Holstein. H.S.H. Princess Edward of Saxe Weimar. Sold in Bottles, 1/6, 2/6, 4/6, 5/6, 7/6, 10/6. and 21/ each. Proprietor, E. R, BIGGLESTON, Chemist, Canterbury ; London Agents : SAVORY & MOORE ; J. BOLTON St. George's Place, Knightsbridge ; S. DRURY, High Street, Hotting Hill; A. S. AMOORE, 173, Sloane Street; J. SELLEY, 142, Earl's Court Road, &c. FRESH WATER FROM SEA WATER. Tor Ships, Yachts, Torpedo Boats, and Land Stations. Sizes 100 to 15,000 gallons (68,000 litres) per day. Normandy's Improved Patent Condensers, guaranteed to yield, per 1 ton of coal, 2 3 tons, or 5100 gallons, of Fresh Water, which as it flows from the apparatus, is clear, cold, bright-looking, agreeable, and equal in taste and appearance to the best river water. Normandy's Improved Patent Condensers for Steamers will produce water of above quality when worked with the Greasy Steam from the Main Boilers, and at same time also supply Fresh Water for feeding these Boilers, to replace that distilled and otherwise lost, thus avoiding the expenses and trouble due to the accumulation of Scale in the Boilers, and of preparing steam specially for distilling. The Actual Production of Fresh Water is equal to, or 75, or 125, or 155 per cent, more than the Boiler Steam consumed by above Condensers, depending on kind of Condenser selected. Over 180 of Normandy's Condensers have been supplied to Her Majesty's Ships, and over 900 to the German, Danish, Kussian, Portuguese, Spanish, Dutch, Turkish, Brazilian, Chilian, Japanese, and Argentine Governments. The Royal Mail Steam Packet Company, the Allan Eoyal Mail Steamers, the Cunard Eoyal Mail Steamers, and many others for Ships, Torpedo Boats, and on land in various parts of the world. Apply to — A. NORMANDY, Custom House Station, Victoria Docks, London, E. Normandy's Patent Marine Aerated Fresh Water Co., id. TURKEY, PERSIAN & INDIAN GARPETS, ' IMPORTED BY THOMAS BONTOR AND CO., LATE 13 O IV TOR, «& Co., CARPET MANUFACTURERS TO THE ROYAL FAMILY, 35 and 36, OLD BOND STREET, W. Exhibition Medals, 1851, 1862, and Dublin, 1865. Hors. Concours, Paris, 1878. Superior BRUSSELS, VELVET, SAXONY, and all other Carpets, on the Newest Designs. ADVERTISEMENTS. MILL - STONE BUILDERS, AND GENER AL MILL FURNI SHERS. PRICKS witli FUII PABTICULARi on APPLICATIOlf. 217, GREAT DOVER STREET, LONDON, S.E. No. 1. For Soil-Pipes, Drains, Sewers, &c. BUCHAN'S PATENT INDUCED-CURREN T FIXED VENTILATORS. Patronized by the Government Departments and the Leading Architects, Physicians, and Sanitarians in the Kingdom. In use at Balmoral Castle. THE BEST AND CHEAPEST IN THE MARKET. Excelled all the principal makers' Cowls and Ventilators when tested in London by 94,000 feet of greater Exhaust in 21 hours. PKICES PROM 15s. EACH UPWARDS. To be had from No. 2. For Schools, Churches, Halls, &c. W. P. BUCHAN, S.E., 21, Renfrew Street, Glasgow. CHIEF SANITAKY SUEVEYOK, Mr. RICHARD WEAVER, C.E., F.C.S. THE Professional Officers of the Company Inspect, Eeport, and Advise upon the Sanitary Arrangements of Buildings, at a moderate scale of fees (List post-free). House Drainage and Ventilation Works are executed by a trained staff of workmen. Illustrated List of improved Sanitary Fittings forwarded post-free. Appliances can be seen in action at Stand 27, Class 23 (Eastern Annexe), International Health Exhibition ; also at the Company's Show Rooms of Sanitary Equipments. 24, HIGH HOLBORN, LONDON, W.C. (Opposite Southampton Buildings.') MANUFACTURERS OF QUININE C. F BOEHRINGER AND SONS, MANNHEIM. Cinchonine, Cinchonidine. Quinidine. Quinoidine. Santonine. Strychnine. Veratrine. Tannic Acid. Gallic Acid. Pyrogallic Acid. Chloroform. AGENTS 13, DOMEIER AND CO., ST. MARY-AT-HILL, LON D d 0 N, E.C. ADYEBTISEMENTS. SANITARY ASSURANCE ASSOCIATION. Instituted 1880. [See Exhibit No. 1023. Class 32.] Incorporated 1881. Executive Council: Sir Joseph Fatrer, K.C.S.I., M.D., F.R.S., Professor T. Roger Smith, F.R.T.B.A., Geo Aitchisou, A.E.A., F.R.i.B.A., General H. K. Bukne, C.B., Professor F. De Chaumoni, F.R.8., Mark II. Judge, A.R.I.B. A., V. B. Barrington Kennbtt, M.A., Henry Rdtherfdrd, James Stevensjn, M.D., Andrew Stirling, G. Daneord Thomas, M.D. Houses in London and Country inspected, and Reports and Specifications supplied at fixed fees, from One to Six Guineas, according to size of house. Travelling expenses cbarged only when more than six miles from Charing Cross. WMtd ©fEccr— James Stevenson, M.D. Sarutarg ^urbrgor— Mark H. Judge, A.R.I.B. A. Chief Office : 5, AKG-YLL PLACE, KEGENT STEEET, W. JOSEPH HE ABLY, Secretary,. CALCUTTA EXHIBITION, OOXiD MffilJJLX, AWARDED TO WARNER & RAMM, SILK MANUFACTURERS AND UPHOLSTERERS' WAREHOUSEMEN, 9, Newgate Street, London, E.O- THE TRA DE SUPPLIED WITH SAMPLES (See EXHIBIT, CLASS 3lQ). COLTS and HORSES BROKEN, easy-moutli.ed, and exercised by JOCKEYS of WHALEBONE and GOTJTA PEECHA, 70s., hire 2s. a week; Crib Biting Straps, 21s.; iSsafety Springs to Eeins, 12s. ; Leg Fomenters, 15s. ; Fetlock, Speedy Leg, Block, Knee and Over-reach Boots ; Nose Nets, to prevent Horses pulling in H airness - or Hunting. . SPECIALITIES. BLACKWEIXi. SADDLER, &c, Patentee, 469, OXFORD STREET, near the Marble; iArch. OF ALL SADDLERS. , The BEST PAIIT for all gun-poses is the GRANITIC PAINT. THE BEST PRESERVATIVE FOR DAMP WALLS IS THE SILICATE ZOPISSA COMPOSITION. Orders £o-45, FISH STREET HILL, LONDON, E.C Exhibit No . 871, East Gallery. _____ H. K I M P T O N , TAILOR, &c. Gentlemen who do not mind paying a fair price, can depend on the very best goods*, at 105, STRAND, OPPOSITE EXETER HA LL. AGHOROPHATON, SCURF DESTROYER (Registered), This delicately perfumed preparation removes every trace of scurf, prevents the hair from falling off, resttaores and beautifies it, and promotes luxuriant growth. It will not injure the most delicate skin. To he had whooltlesale of BARCLAY & SONS, 95, Farringdon Street, London, E.C. Of all Chemists; or post free, price 2s., . otof THE ACHOROPHATON COMPANY, New Wimbledon, Surrey. " It gave great satisfaction."—"©. B." Esq., Bradford. J. PHILLIPS & CO., Quadrant Mouse, 58, REGENT STREET, LONDON, W... GENTLEMEN'S AND LADIES' TAILOOKS. Ladies' Costumes, Jackets, cut. -fitted, and made on the 'premises at the shortest notiaetoe. ADVERTISEMENTS. ''"■teusiitB ORIGINAL PLYMOUTH GIN." Protected by Perpetual Injunction in Chancery of 1st March, 1884. MANUFACTURED SOLELY BY- COATES & CO. BLACK FRIARS DISTILLERY, PLYMOUTH. TOJBE OBTAINED OF ALLWIgE MEftfiTTAttTTg HOFPS MALT EXTRACT- Son of M. Hoff, Hamburg. j THE GENUINE AND ORIGTNATj " HAMBURG HOFF'8 MALT EXTRACT lias the annexed TRADE MARK on Label- ^t^?!? 01 ^ MALT EXTRACT approved, since Beverafe. * Gre t t .. Britaiu as REMEDY and TONIC TTrA^T^^P^ LONDON HOUSE : LEOPOLD HOFF, 29, New Bridg-e St , E.C NO OTHER A D DRESS. *#- Beware of Misrepresentations and Counterfeits. TRADE MARK) REGISTERED, j THE PATH TO HEALTH jS THE FOOTPATH DOWIE & MARSHALL, «rand, London, opposite WE (Established 60 years), are exhibiting their BOOTS and SHOES at Stand No. 249 East Quadrant Intematxonal Health Exhibition. These goods gained a Silver Medal at the Nat^nal ... H ealt h Society's Exh ibition of 1883 PATENT CA RVED-W00D D ECORaTOn. Specimens of Cornices, Dados, Architraves, Doors, Mantels, Over- Mantels, and all kinds of Decorative Furniture, „,„ TVTTCT-VTTTt/ |r * ™ BE SEEN AT THEIR SH0W ROOMS, 27, NEWMAN STREET, OXFORD STREET, LONDON, W., —^j. at their House *»> the Western Gro unds of this Exhibition ' HASLAMS mm MY AIR REFRIGERATOR. TH cL M plnie n s e i „ S tl;rwo?.d al, S ^ and Meat nn^-rfi* Seventy Machines are now at work; it is estimated that D,ore« w,'u' by the a „ ld of this Apparatus, during W The S%oTL P Se M p e eld and ° ther PeriShaWe f ° Cd S ^ Cold air can be delivered from the Machine at oo° below Zero TY B flT i» FVRTHm PARTICULARS AT PL Y TO THE HASLAM FOUNDRY k ENGINEERING CO, Limited, Derby. ADVERTISEMENTS. " For the Hands and Complexion I prefer it to any other.'' LILLIE LANGTRY, "I have found 'Pears' Soap' Matchless for the Hands and Con- plexion,'' ADELINA PATTI. ESTP ^>oap fakers &p appointment to Cbe prince of LONDON, W.C. Manufactory : I$LGUJORTf). JOHN GLEN, Advertisement Agent, 379, STRAND, LONDON, W. C. Agent to the Contractors ( WILLIAM CLOWES & SONS, Limited) for the Official Publications of the International Health Exhibition, 1884. B. H. THWAITE, C.E., Ahsoc -M Inst C E . F.C.S. Loud., M. Societe Industrielle de Mulhouse (Alsace) ; Author of Works 011 Sanitation, . Assoc. • , and contributor to " Health ;" Reports and Advises upon the Sanitary and Fire Prevention Arrangements of Houses and Public Institutions. TERMS ON APPLICATION. Address-ST. IV E O T S , HUNT&. MULLER'S ALPHA PATENT GAS- MAKING MACHINE. Gas produced without fire or heat. For Lighting all places where Coal Gas is unobtainable. Sizes, 12 to 500 Lights and above. Prices, 16 GUINEAS Upwards. MULLER'S Patent Gas Generator and| Gas Engine Comibined. where Ooa| Gas hv For power in all place Gas cannot be had. The Engine makes which it is driven. Send for Illustrated Caiitalnrine Ivy H. L. MULIiKB, EiRKMrNGHAM. Machine Miiller a /aire le gaz {dite Alpha). Elle produit le gaz sans feu et sans chaleur. Elle sert a eclairer tous les endroits ou Ton ne peut se procurer du gaz de charbon. Types: de 12 a 500 bees et au- dessns. Prix : a partir de 16 guinees. Ghuralmr de gaz et machine a gaz rrnni* Paiente Miiller. Matter's Alpha- Gasbereitungs- Maschine. Erzeugt Gas ohne Feuer und ohne Hitze. Zum Erleuchten von Orten an denen kein Kohlengas zu haben ist. Fur 12 bis 500 Brenner. Preis : 16 Guineen und dariibcr. Mutter's Gaserzeuger und Gas- maschine vereinigt. Mdquinas de Mutter parra hacer ' gas (Alpha). Produce gas sin fuego > ni calon Sirve para alumbrar lugaress en que nf puede proporcionarse gas dde carbon." Tipos: de 12 a 500 mnecheros | mas. Precio : a partir de 16 gi;uineas. Generador de gas, unicloo con uni mdquina degas, patent r. 1 d-. Miiller. ADVERTISEMENTS. xxxvii Stand No. 78, South Gallery. ESTABLISHED 1848. THIRTY PRIZE MEDALS. COMPRESSED VEGETABLES AND JULIENNE. Becommended by the Board of Trade for all Sea-going Vessels. SUPPLIED TO THE ADMIRALTY, THE WAR, INDIA, AND HOME OFFICES. COMPRESSED VEGETABLES, A STAPLE ARTICLE OF EXPORT TO ALL COLONIES. JULIENNE, for Homo Consumption, used in Hotels, Restaurants, Schools, and Families. DEPOT, 134, FENCHURCH STREET, LONDON, E.C. THE RECOGNISED SANITARY PAVEMENT. VAL DE T RAVERS ASPHALTE, As laid in Cheapside 14 years ago, and in many leading thoroughfares in the Metropolis. The Best, Cheapest, and most enduring Material. RECOMMENDED BY SANITARY AUTHORITIES FOR STREETS, COURTS, & ALLEYS. Roofs. Floors, Corridors, Basements, Slaughter-houses, Lavatories, Laundries, Tennis Courts, etc., have heen laid by the VAL DE J RAVERS ASPHALTE PAVING COMPANY, LIMITED, 14, 15, and 16, Palmerston Buildings, Old Broad Street, London, E.C. For Exhibit see East Central Court. PRINCE DE SOLMS' PAVILION. CENTRAL AVENUE, Opposite the Prince of Wales' Pavilion C lose to " Old L ondon." IffiBTRUDIS SPBINCT MINER AL TABLE W ATER. Prize Medal Frankfort Exhibition, 1881. This Refreshing Beverage can be tasted in the Pavilion. Agent for Great Britain, JOSEPH GRUNEBAUM, 45, OLD BOND ST., LONDON. Floor-Cloth, Screens, and Mats, by S. Powell, 104, Newgate Street ; Novel Re- frigerator without Ice, by T. Gr. Potter, 40, Oxford Street ; Floral Decorations by Mrs. Nichols. 33, Edgware Road ; Lighted by The Albo-Carbon Light Co., Limited, 132, Horseferry Road, Westminster ; "The Picture 01 Health," lent by R. S. Moseley, Esq., Heathland Lodge, Hampstead. THOMAS'S GALVANISED WIRE NETTING, By Improved Machinery. SUPERIOR QUALITY. REDUCED PRICKS. Prices per lineal yard, 24 inches wide : Mesh. Light. Medium. 2 in. 1* in. 14 in. 1 in. iin Strong. d. Si 34 4+ 9 Extra Strong s. d. s. d. s. d. 0 2 0 2i 0 2* •• 0 3 0 3 .. 0 34 0 64 -.0 7 . 0 74 .-0 9 •• 0 104 •• - Usual widths kept in Stock— 12, 18, 24, 30,36, and 48m. 2in. mesh kept in Stock, 72ln. wide. This will he found very convenient for erecting Poultry Yards. All Widths charged at Proportionate Prices. SOFT GALVANISED TYING WIRE .... 6d. per lb. CUTTING NIPPERS, Is. 3d. per pair, very useful for cutting Wire Netting, &c. 1 0 per cent, discount for prompt cash allowed on all orders for Netting amounting to 10s. and upwards. ROOFING FELT, 32in. wide, 44 per yard. GALVANISED CORRUGATED SHEETS 6ft. by 2ft., 2s. 6d. each. Special Quotations for large quantities. J. J. THOMAS AND CO. 87, Queen Victoria Street, 285 & 362, Edgware Road London, W + 11^0? ADVERTISEMENTS. THE LONDON AND GENERAL BANE LIMITED. ©hectors. J. SPENCER BALFOUR, M.P., Gliainnau. SAML. ROWLES PATTISON, F. G . S . , Vice-Oliairman. COOKE BAINES. DAWSON BURNS, D.D. GEORGE DIBLEY. JOSEPH GUTTERIDGE, J.P MORELL THEOBALD, F.C.A SAMUEL WALKER. 20, Budge Row, Cannon Stree Hoar s, 10 to 4. Saturda ys, 10 to 2. Authorised Capital, £250,000. First Issue, £100,000, FULLY SUBSCRIBED. THE LONDON AND GENERAL BANK HTRANSACTS all ordinary Banking Business. Current Accoum 1 are Opened, the custody of Securities undertaken ; Bills c Exchange, Coupons, and Dividends are collected. No Commis sion is charged for keeping Accounts. INTEREST is allowed at the rate of two pe t cent, per annum on the Minimum Monthly Balances in any month, when such balances ari not drawn below £25. FORMS for opening Accounts, applications for Cheque Books and full particulars, will be supplied on application to G. E. BROCK, Secretary. 20, Budge Row, Cannon Street London, B.C. ANDERSON, ANDERSON, & ANDERSON, INDIA RUBBER and OILSKIN MANUFACTURERS, 37, QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, LONDON, E.O "WERE AWARDED THE ONLY GOLD MEDAL COATS. AT THE INTERNATIONAL FISHERIES EXHIBITION, 1883, STOCKINGS. RftfVTQ AND SPECIAL SUPPLEMENTARY PRIZE DDnriiPQ DUU1;> - FOB THE BEST COLLECTION OV MUllUtib. WADERS. ANGLERS' APPAREL. BAGS, Etc ALSO GOLD MEDAL FOB 'FISHERMEN'S WATERPROOF OILSKIN CLOTHING. MAKERS of every description of LADIES' WATERPROOFS, FOR WALKING, DRIVING, AND GENERAL WEAR. See the New "Beatrice" Gape AT OUR STAND No. 305, East Quadrant. AWARDED GOLD MEDAL CALCUTTA. ALSO BRONZE MEDAL FOE PORTABLE INDIA ROBBER BOATS and CANOES. MAKERS of every description of GENTS' WATERPROOFS, FOR FISHING, SHOOTING, AJfD GENERAL WEAR. See the New "Health" Coat AT OUR STAND No. 305, East Quadrant. AWARDED GOLD MEDAL CALCUTTA. Inspection of our vast and splendid Stock at the above Address kindly solicited. ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUES POST FREE ON APPLICATION. ANDERSON, ANDERSON, & ANDERSON, 37, QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, LONDON, E.C. SOAP A Specialty for the Complexion. Recommended by Sir Erasmus Wilson, F.R.S., late President of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, as " THE MOST REFRESHING AND AGREEABLE OF BALMS FOR THE SKIN." MDME. ADELINA PATTI writes : — " I have found Pears' Soap matchless for the hands and complexion? MRS. LANGTRY writes: — "Since using Pears' Soap for the hands and complexion, / have discarded all others" MDME. MARIE ROZE (Prima Doima, Her Majesty's Theatre) writes : — " For preserving the com- plexion, keeping the skin soft, free from redness and rough- ness, and the hands in nice condition, Pears' Soap is the finest preparation in the world" Miss Mary Anderson writes: — "I have used Pears' Soap for two years with the greatest satisfac- tion, for / find it the very best." PEARS' SO A P solely is used in DOULTON'S Lavatories at the INTERNATIONAL HEALTH EXHIBITION, 1884. LONDON: 1'BIKTED BT WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, STAMFOKD STBEET AND CUABISO CKOfcS.