Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2015 https://archive.org/details/descriptionofskeOOcust A Description of the Sketch-book by Sir Anthony Van Dyck Used by him in Italy 1621-1627 A Description of the Sketch-book by Sir Anthony Van Dyck Used by him in Italy, 1621-1627 And preserved in the Collection of the Duke of Devonshire, K.G. * at Chatsworth By Lionel Cust, m.v.o., f.s.a. Director of the National Portrait Gallery, Surveyor of the King’s Pictures and Works of Art, Chevalier of the Order of Leopold, etc. London George Bell and Sons 1902 CHISWICK PRESS : CHARLES WHITTINGHAM AND CO. TOOKS COURT, CHANCERY LANE, LONDON. A Description of the Sketch-Book by Sir Anthony Van Dyck I N the priceless series of original drawings and sketches by the Old Masters, which forms part of the rich collection of works of art belonging to the Duke of Devonshire at Chatsworth there are two sketch-books, containing pen-and- ink sketches, attributed to the famous painter Sir Anthony Van Dyck. These two sketch-books are apparently almost exactly similar, so far as the form of the book is concerned, and from their juxtaposition in the collection have been assumed to be companion volumes, and both containing sketches by the same artist. As a matter of faCt, the books contain sketches by two entirely different artists, one being the work of the great and world-famous Anthony Van Dyck, the other the work of an inferior Flemish artist of a generation later, one Daniel Van den Dyck, who made his home at Venice, where he painted some fair pictures, executed some etchings in the decadent Italian style, and at the same time aCted as art-direCtor and curator at Venice and at Mantua. There is nothing to conned the two sketch-books to- B 2 THE SKETCH-BOOK BY gether, their similarity being due probably to both of them having been purchased at Venice, and having eventually passed into the same collection. The sketches by Daniel Van den Dyck are not of a nature to deserve any comment or excite any special interest. The sketches in the other volume are, on the other hand, of the highest artistic and historical value. They are indubitably the work of Anthony Van Dyck, and they furnish the most precious record of his sojourn in Italy during the years 1621-1627. The history of the sketch-book is not difficult to trace, even if there are occasional periods when assumption must take the place of certain proof. Sir Anthony Van Dyck died at his house in Blackfriars on December 9, 1641. His wife, Mary Ruthven, had given birth to a daughter a few days before, which child was baptized on the very day of her father’s death. The painter’s studio, with its contents, was left at the mercy of his pupils and assistants. Subsequently petitions were addressed to the Crown by his widow and daughter, describing how the pictures and other effedts belonging to the painter had been looted by persons who had no title to them, and a great part of them removed across the sea to the Low Countries. In the turmoil of the Civil War Lady Van Dyck failed to obtain any redress. In the remarkable colledtion of works of art made by the famous painter, Sir Peter Lely, there were many paintings and drawings by Van Dyck. There is no ground for supposing that Lely was in anyway a party to the looting of Van Dyck’s studio. He had only been a few months in London, and there is nothing to show that he was ever a pupil or assistant in the studio of Van Dyck. His shoulders were, however, the only pair ready to receive the vacant mantle, and a study of Lely’s early and best works would show that not only were his portraits designed in the style of Van Dyck, but that he pos- SIR ANTHONY VAN DYCK 3 sibly acquired in some way or another some of the actual fittings and paraphernalia of Van Dyck’s studio. Among the drawings by Van Dyck acquired by Lely was the aforesaid Italian sketch-book. After the death of Lely the sketch-book appears to have passed either direCtly, or through the collection of Lely’s pupil and assistant, Prosper Henricus Lanckrinck, into the renowned collection of Hugh Howard, a well-known amateur and artist. It is possible that some good copies from the sketch-book, which are now in the Print Room at the British Museum, may have been the work of Hugh Howard himself. Howard’s collections passed to his brother, the Bishop of Elphin, and remained in the family of the Earls of Wicklow until 1873, when they were dispersed. The Van Dyck sketch- book must have been disposed of before, as it seems to have been acquired by the Duke of Devonshire early in the eighteenth century, that appearing to be the date at which the collection of drawings at Chatsworth was formed. At some time or another this sketch-book, and the similar sketch-book by Daniel Van den Dyck, were removed from Chatsworth, either borrowed and not returned, or perhaps abstracted with evil intention. Nothing was heard of the sketch-books, until early in the nineteenth century they turned up in the possession of Samuel William Reynolds, the well- known engraver. There is no reason to suppose that Reynolds had obtained the sketch-books in any dubious way. In 1830 the two sketch-books were sold by Reynolds to George James Welbore Agar-Ellis, Baron Dover, who, believing them both to be the work of Anthony Van Dyck, had both books broken up, interleaved, and bound in handsome red plush covers. Lord Dover died in July, 1833, when the sketch-books passed to his son, Viscount Clifden. The collection of pictures and works of art formed by Lord Dover was sold by his grandson, the fourth Viscount Clifden, in 1893, when the two sketch- 4 THE SKETCH-BOOK BY books were purchased by Mr. C. Fairfax Murray, who subse- quently disposed of them to Mr. Herbert F. Cook. It was then discovered that the two sketch-books were identical with those which had been removed or abstracted from the Library at Chatsworth, upon which Mr. Herbert Cook at once ceded them to their rightful owner, the present Duke of Devonshire, in order that they might be replaced in their original position. The sketch-book by Sir Anthony Van Dyck was lent by the Duke of Devonshire to the Exhibition of the Works of Van Dyck, held at Antwerp from August to October, 1899, to celebrate the tercentenary of the painter’s birth. Many artists and connoisseurs were then enabled to examine the sketch-book for the first time. The sketch-book is a small quarto volume, bound origin- ally in white vellum. It contains 124 leaves, the pages having a double numbering, the later numbering extending up to 125, and including the inside of the cover at the end of the book. There appears to have been an earlier numbering, which does not tally with the later, and it would also appear that some pages are missing, and others have at some time or other been displaced. Inside the cover is written in old characters “ Is : Bracken, July i st,” which would appear to denote some former owner. The watermark of the paper is the Imperial eagle with the escutcheon on its breast. The sketch-book is evidently that used by Van Dyck during his travels in Italy, in which he recorded his memoranda of the pictures which chiefly attracted his attention and excited his admiration. Van Dyck left Antwerp in October, 1621, and reached Genoa in the following November. In February, 1622, he went to Rome for a short time, and then journeyed to Venice, stopping at Florence and Bologna on his way. In the course of the same year he visited Mantua and Turin, SIR ANTHONY VAN DYCK 5 probably in the train of the Countess of Arundel, who was at Turin in January, 1623. Soon after this date Van Dyck returned to Rome for a few months, after which he again took up his residence in Genoa. In the summer of 1624 he paid a visit to Palermo, returning to Genoa, where he seems to have continued to reside until 1627. It is possible with confidence to assign the sketch-book to the earlier part of Van Dyck’s Italian travels, since so many of the sketches were done in Venice and at Rome. The drawing of Sir Robert Shirley, the Persian ambassador, helps to fix a date, as this embassy was present at Rome in 1623. The majority of sketches in this book are from paintings by Vene- tian artists, Titian, Giorgione, Paolo Caliari, and others, but above all Titian, on whom Van Dyck’s style was so closely modelled throughout life. Venice, Rome, and Genoa were all well stocked with paintings of the mighty Venetian. The sketches, however, show that it was not only the works of Venetian artists which excited the interest of Van Dyck. Raphael, Leonardo da Vinci, Guercino, and others all appear on the pages of this book. One double page contains a series of studies from the famous antique painting, discovered in 1606, representing a nuptial scene in classical days, formerly preserved in the Palazzo Aldobrandini at Rome, and now in the Galleries of the Vatican. The sketch-book has evidently been the artist’s travelling companion. There is no system in the arrangement of the sketches. The majority are made with a pen in a bistre-coloured ink, heightened by the use of a brush in the same ink. Some appear to have been made in light pencil outline, which has almost faded, so that the sketches have, in certain cases, been drawn over with a pen, probably by some later possessor of the book, perhaps by Hugh Howard. A few rough sketches in black lead pencil seem to be done by a later and inferior hand. 6 THE SKETCH-BOOK BY Many pages have notes of painters’ names, or other memoranda written with a pen in brown ink, and apparently by Van Dyck himself. These notes are represented by capital letters in the following description. The sketches are made on both sides of the page, some- times extending across both pages of the open book. In the following description, the leaves are numbered according to the most recent numbering, and the drawings described as being on the reCto (/?.) or verso [Vi) of the leaf accordingly. Forty-seven pages, or double pages, have been selected for reproduction, since it was not found possible to reproduce the whole sketch-book in facsimile within the scope of the present publication. SIR ANTHONY VAN DYCK 7 Description. FOLIO 1. R. Pen-and-ink study of clouds and landscape. V. Blank. 2. R. Pen-and-ink sketches of female heads ; and addresses. (a) Andrea Visentino (?) a S. Barnaba sopra il bart (?). ( b ) Don fabricio malguernero Dottore in Palermo. {c) Benedetto (?). (d) Jasinto. ( e ) The artist’s own signature, An t0 Van Dyck. V. Pen-and-ink drawing of the Holy Family; the Virgin seated under a tree with the infant Christ asleep on her knees, St. Joseph standing by her and addressing her. This sketch appears to be from a painting by Paolo Veronese. A fine drawing of the same composition, attributed to Paolo Veronese, but perhaps only a copy from the painting, is in the Print Room at the British Museum. 3. R. Sketch of the Virgin and Child traced in pencil over the drawing on the Verso ; below are pencil sketches of saints or donors. V. Pen-and-ink drawing of the Virgin and Child, in- scribed “TITIANO.” These sketches appear to be taken from Titian’s great painting in the Church of the Frari at Venice, known as the Madonna of the Pesaro family. 4. R. Pen-and-ink drawing of the Virgin and Child, in- scribed “ PENSIERI DE TITIAN.” V. Pen-and-ink drawing of the Infant Christ asleep, and of St. John the Baptist with a lamb, inscribed “leo do da vinci j.” THE SKETCH-BOOK BY 8 FOLIO Taken from the famous painting of the Virgin and Child with St. Anne, by Leonardo da Vinci. This painting was then at Milan ; it was pur- chased in 1629 by Cardinal Richelieu and is now in the Louvre at Paris. 5. R. Pen-and-ink sketch (in black ink) of the Holy Family, or the Repose in Egypt, inscribed above “in MILANO DE RAFAELLE.” The painting from which this sketch was taken was the well known Rifioso, generally ascribed to the hand of Raphael. The picture, formerly in the collection of S. Carlo Borromeo, was at this date in the Church of S. Maria presso San Celso in Milan, whence it was purchased in 1779 for the Imperial Collection at Vienna, where it now hangs in the Imperial Picture Gallery. V. Sketches in pen and ink, washed with sepia. (a) The Virgin and Child with a youthful saint, in- scribed “ TITIANUS.” (b) The Virgin and Child seated before a column, inscribed “caratio." 6. R. St. Mary Magdalene, kneeling in penitence before a balustrade with two angels, one of whom points to the sky, where two cherubim are seen. Inscribed “da cento.” From a painting by Guercino in the Vatican Gallery at Rome. V. (a) The Holy Family, with a female saint in rich dress offering flowers or fruit to the Infant Christ, in a landscape, inscribed “titiano.” [b) The Annunciation. 7. R. (a) Pen-and-ink sketch of a group of sleeping cupids, inscribed “ l’estate la primavera e l’in- verno.” [Plate I.] This group is taken from the famous painting of FOLIO SIR ANTHONY VAN DYCK 9 The Three Ages, by Titian, the principal version of which is in the collection of the Earl of Ellesmere at Bridgewater House, and others in the Doria and Borghese Galleries at Rome. Van Dyck may, however, have seen the version formerly in the Manfrin Gallery at Venice. (b) The Annunciation, inscribed “titiano.” A picture, similar to this, is among the works of Titian at Venice engraved by V. Lefebvre. A. Five pen-and-ink sketches from daily life in Venice. (a) A woman in mask and domino, inscribed “ cor- TISANA DE VENETIA. (b) A woman with a shawl over her head, inscribed “donna ordinaria.” (e) A woman similarly dressed, inscribed “cibella.” (< d ) A girl carrying water-pots. (r y /\r 1 ' P D % * $■ - .II aTAJ«I arii io x r a ; J3 ADy O' r f '.Xj .;>! r Jo ioolic zf 1 - 0(j oldioja id- 1 -ni f .Dl> t v ; irar' ; I yin H aril- blirO bna nrg-aV 3fi‘) l FIT '" 1 0 ' AIT IT 3Q JK ' )3C T ,aomij o 5 ir-j ]>ojoooaj 73>jjjy o- Plate II. >uble page sheet of sketches in pen and ink of the Virgin and Child, the Holy Family, etc., in- scribed “ PENSERI DE TITIANO ” and “TITIAN,” the latter repeated three times. ,,>? fij ba.c H3Q m av< ::ib t miri Dili 0 s t L Plate III. The Virgin and Child, drawn in pen and ink, inscribed “ titian.” . . n i l . MU ■ U.J WP HJi BW l l lJ I I | l M.m v 'm*m VI .'ITA.; V V ... ... ,\ • :i [ : }n ■ nil alsri w >i ■ ■ ' ■ i : i I Jtv»f bn/, b/snajjri / .:nonoh wY/i V. - ' ../A Ti7 " ! WO/: - A : <■ .... ' . : - . . zi fHQflw !o =jHo ;/ ’ont a/virli bn/ .v/o .;..' i .... Plate IV. Left-hand page . The Evangelist Matthew listening to an angel and adored by two donors, a husband and wife, inscribed “ titian.” Right-hand page. St. Sebastian and three angels, one of whom is extracting an arrow from the saint’s body. 7 ... . , ...O' * jA : . ..-i,.., 1 "■I'..- vq > . . i : . ' . I D2 fit . j ; - ' H ro Dzsfliy, 7 ,7: Plate V. The Holy Family with a saint, or donor. Pen- and-ink drawing, washed with sepia, inscribed a ” TITIAN. r T r OltOk-d :3.m r:/y;v.: ' ) x :n -[taj.'i ( H£ . i>3< ■J ni a : = / Plate VI. The Holy Family with St. Catherine before an arcade, inscribed “titian.” With notes of colours in Italian. WW I' i ' •* * " ■ 111 1 1 ‘ 1 injf I I -1 IV 3TAj4 to qorlaitf .clips'? ;| < >.s^ to bis '" ' ) 1 1 . . : i 'O asiorr dirW ".’TAriii 4i baohoGaJ n. f noil '\ol:sH os . •- '•• ' T • 3 j;.r ' '■'iisv A ;•• '.or > s~o33o 5 , 2 rtg jfni-bnc ns c l ,3' «soi!qs4 . I 7 1 :>1 sfljG fll 3lUoloD Plate VII. Pen-and-ink sketch of Jacopo Pesaro, Bishop of Paphos, presented to St. Mark by Pope Alex- ander VI., inscribed “titian.” With notes of colours m Italian. A sketch from the picture by Titian known as “ Baffo,” now in the Picture Gallery at Antwerp. !- . i 1 IV .iTAdV .ai3«odfj33X3 itiw ,zsoi3 serf gnrr.Esd , ! tinfaq :i rn ri\ . r. ...A- •• j , : b :>Kp0Z E (Ufi • 2/ rf ££ ' 5 5 '' • ro3 ' : is* ib £ lD zrolipoll) to shov- -,/J t : VV- r - IOC in -T^lv 5 ' 5>rh Plate VIII. () Two sketches in pen and ink, washed with sepia, representing the Man of Sorrows, both in- scribed “TITIAN.” \ rfl w I w rioa ,>i ; ni asrbfc da io if sH l .sicpa .Ottawa:- ” bsci hoard JahrO Tk> gnbbcM onT (a. v.;a a ,iJ ' ' t av/o'« 10 c ./ :'iaM aOT \ ' .maiti r ' .■ . id ni j 3 i d 10T jahrlD . ■ mod : ovj j rh .. awo n< B i£ M T ".■/ at tit ” bodnoani v t ni 3r-:h ■ ■ “H.rv> " t - 37 ( .} c < TO < ii A if ni V, >1 .. »i3 1 fcne id : h rl Plate IX. Sheet of sketches in pen and ink, some washed with sepia. (а) The Mocking of Christ, inscribed “caratio.” (б) The Man of Sorrows, inscribed “titian.” (c) Christ Tortured, inscribed “titian.’’ (d) The Man of Sorrows with two executioners, inscribed “titian.” Of these (c) represents the figure of Christ in the painting by Titian, now in the Louvre, used by Van Dyck in his great paintings of “ Christ crowned with Thorns” at Munich and Berlin. ,'/> xtajH ,8i oiiu : *n& ne ( i r i >3 ■ 3j . 1 ■ i< - e/ >j i ■■ l< I rjo^ • OV ; W L ) 5 ij J : [) .ofn ■ >F3 n-:i ■ :r rA r* 1 > 3 < fnaani ■■ ■ - - v. . ■ ?>£ \ } 3 : m ns>* 6 i si ^aiv/stiQ swH Set . xsItsO ni von o draoi - .i< J . oj ;jnn£5.]cj'. VnrO 1 ycln:.'- ; :n sf- ti n . Si tolfi ,3c: H ' : Dili w ’> aye 'i 183 ; S: \ niv fid is >i iLsr wt? , bribe M Jr dlVO < bfi i*I .:fih ycf ’•.313§C /i" si,' il ' 1 ” - HI rr- ■ r : :■)>;: l'/.; .k/ aTf** Double page of sketches in pen and ink. (a) Christ bearing the Cross with two executioners, inscribed “ fray sebastiano de piombo.” This drawing is taken from the painting by Sebastiano del Piombo now in the Hermitage Gallery at St. Petersburg. (i b ) “ Noli Me Tangere.” Christ appearing to St. Mary Magdalen in the garden, inscribed << ” TITIAN. This composition records the complete painting by Titian, of which a fragment, the head of Christ, alone remains in the Prado Gallery at Madrid, the remainder having been destroyed by fire. [ [ 3TAJ*! ' ' ) : ' a rnr ;i b-sdnosm 5 Cii ,san nBjJ siom :>h'{Q ijsV \d \ >3ab ss / n • [ rr»c a' nb m q ini . ■ - jorii 39 urli . di ii bn ji i n3 jo2 ; \ r. / ■■ ' - >Ov ■ Ions! iig to oi b >i ni lahriO jsxia • .. iii a : l jrs "•{is-ibiD I - ■; . rii ni bnn i >.u 3 ,- v - T Plate XI. The Betrayal of Christ. Pen-and-ink drawing, inscribed “titian.” This composition was used by Van Dyck more than once, in a drawing engraved by P. Soutman, and in the three important paintings of “ The Betrayal of Christ” in the colledtions of Sir Frederick Cook, Bart., and Lord Methuen, and in the Prado Gallery at Madrid. -fr-pnn \ : l ,'C j , ‘TJ ' 35(:' *or U • t i ’ J iC,- u - uri - . » V.' it c t ^ ■V ' V Plate XII. Studies of horses. Pen-and-ink drawing, inscribed (t ” TITIAN. (a) A H orse biting its knee. {/?) Two Horses harnessed to a Chariot. J. ' IZ mtaZI : : }ffii htt£ nt q t iaric 1o tee .i a ■ ZiaqquZ ts,rJ sri I 4J "tot s.; ea omoittr oi£xi 1 vi.i §nr/BT§«j $iii moii s5 ei rfaJ ta rll ’ >> . •/. f.sib ' emg i > 3 ■ : • ' ■ :■ ' § ns ,; : /j V '. jl'xl'N "-oiioo- Plate XIII. Double-page sheet of sketches in pen and ink and sepia for “ The Last Supper.” The principal sketch is taken from the engraving by Marc Antonio Raimondi after a drawing by Raphael. The original drawing is in the Royal Colledfion at Windsor Castle. IfT ';v .V . U»r- T - SiJ F aW - , : V ' ':••■ i--/ / «1.. lira I .V'\' Vj.7 '' : £ I o ) I . ' bjl . Sni-I : :/ 1 ‘\j >9q ■ ij I i v,| • Vw 1 ;■ .!■ : . " Ici ; two; . ■ > sn p j mo! r> < ■ 1 h iijoft io .? ipe-ibO I . ■ | v . v • Plate XIV. “ Le Respect.” Pen-and-ink sketch from a painting by Paolo Veronese. The paintings from which this and the following sketch were taken formed part of a set of four which formerly adorned the ceiling of a palace at Venice. They are now in the National Gallery. % -gnilnisq rn oil rbiojlo .as^no'io on 4 L’lnficlelit^.’ Pen-and-ink sketch from a painting by Paolo Veronese. f J IT! Oil . bomb :Iw‘ 3vo io/ . ri ■ r ; !■■■'• i ’ . i ljJ( ", ! ■; j tj ) [)QQ .' ;r Plate XVI. Double-page sheet of pen-and-ink sketches from the woodcut by Titian of “ Pharaoh overwhelmed in the Red Sea,’’ # if . - " ( yiai i ' ' 1 )di n ai ^fbleoie jlni-briB 3il Plate XVII. The Virgin and Child with a bearded Saint, and-ink sketch, inscribed “titiano.” Pen- >. * .j ■./ i* 2 . i i J A HTAJ 1 ij ff{< f 8S‘ibu 2 I j rfs ig£< | *klu : I nv/on>! t suxio.£S te e>o£&q mibnjndobLA srh ni gr io rftjj’on •; t V i rJ]"V'/ t f rn Di'Uiicl ol > i A a< jav ia ” , toil c i r >ai ri£ f>n£ n ifjstl i i;jo vi i oTvrrTtc: ovaawA aaoajA r a oAi.air i . oHO'fTK a o^a'isa Plate XVIII. Double page sheet of studies from the ancient paint- ing in the Aldobrandini palace at Rome, known as “ Le Nozze Aldobrandini,” with notes of colours in Italian and an inscription, “si vede NEE GIARDINO DI ALDOBRANDINO DIPINTO IN FRESCO ANTICHO.” 73 ffa 0 I. i x :-n a J CT i ■ . >w X ) a ?d D'i 3!>fa > j 35? 2 ■ ■ % scj - ■ ‘ : '• ; ,'■■■■' ; • nil flitfi ■ • ■ Sfc ■ ■ F :i f £ 1 • )H r ■ a asbi I v ■ ttS-b X>A 'i.ij-J- jo ■ ;'.a u x: Plate XIX. Double page sheet of sketches of women and other spectators standing or kneeling. Studies from the picture by Titian of “ The Presentation of the Virgin Mary in the Temple,” now in the Accademia at Venice. % 'U!' < l . ' A :iTi di :• ) f 1 Cl ! : ■ , ,j< i T‘ ) Hv.. : -t. i 'J 7 t ■ ‘ > • •• • •'*•''3 Plate XX. Sketches of buffoons and comedians, one with arch-lute, in the style of Callot. Possibly taken from a travelling troupe of actors at Rome. > '■ { .ij 1 • , r - . • • • * ■ ■ i .i ' ‘ • 1 : (Hi Vv *“V -,T ‘I ' A tO 7i 'iisK - * 'vtt : 1 H • 'tlm-Diii a: h; sdl* 13 HI I t ; 5 t « .i { «L * 6 Plate XXI. Pen -and-ink study ol a woman in Oriental dress, inscribed “ habito et maniere di Persia.” (See Plate XXII.) y> .. Kli i s ynihnBte m rn s ' ric it • i ■■ n.i -i . j rfoiw t 229il Ijeins a*iu*gri '■... _ hu" > r: ' >hqh < r f« ! >r i . . , I i a . .. !< t< . » i >n •AlV ■ ViT Air H i( f-HOTAIDB 1 ?dl Jr 3i - ' ■-.■ . 1 1 X X J I (X ?. I • :■ : " : iTtl 1 IiirfS io '.5' iv . • »j i j bsisl ns o.ri ft . hir 3isd ' ■ / / nrf?.H a 5 n . A d2 e>ik m ; •• < ■ xi oi ;a ns i • • .• has sa grt sFfifft . srfT .err 5j is i id ism 1 : ■ ' - ' - - .ir; ■; J aid ft,- ' i;,-::- •;• ; Plate XXII. Pen-and-ink sketch of a man standing at full length o o in a turban and figured Oriental dress, with notes of colours in Italian, and an inscription, “ AMBASCIATORE DI PERSIA IN ROMA.'’ The drawings on Plates XXI. and XXII. represent the eccentric Englishman, Sir Robert Shirley, who entered the service of the Shah of Persia, and was sent on an embassy to the Pope from the Shah in 1621, when Van Dyck met him at Rome. The female figure is probably that of his Circassian wife. £ no hnr. ■ bsrif ‘ fl X V riii’W < II1XZ awjfi , : i foe . lo rbjt is >ini-b .1 : > K 1 ■ i .. a, .. , iinij q , ; i OTOli J ■ ■ 3 iV xc vxx:'; ,■ ■•£ V .X>" X : , oi x: ' . ? - ■ - ■ . .:ffer?x. , ‘Js._ Plate XX II I. Pen -and-ink sketch of a soldier, with his hand on a young man’s shoulder. Taken from the painting of “The Bravo,’ now in the Imperial Gallery at Vienna, sometimes ascribed to Giorgione, and now stated to be by Cariani. / T " >' ' * . cT , .. ... .. : . ' ! T T S .. :c t r ; ; ; ' ; n.'jrn* y k ; -sG'0‘1* • Plate XXIV. Sketch in pen and ink of a group of Dutch peasants, probably from a painting by Pieter Brueghel. A A S(6 gjUs ■ ■ ; - rn hn£ naq rn .23 lo JO&J3 ‘ ‘ - *«** iq: * f -^UJV-,. .v • ' /) /:’ .' \ .: -i > r - •■' 3 ill Plate XXV. Sheet of studies, in pen and ink, from woodcuts by Albrecht Diirer, representing the execution of St. John the Baptist, etc. I\ axAj^ ■|i ft ! ; •: | q i £< I 31 • J gl IIYfilq ^fl£«2£3q i( .rr:4 /■/.-.> J fix-jV ?,£duJ. to lonnsni r 8' O 8$ H039>iO Plate XXVI. Sketches of peasants playing the bagpipes, in the manner of Lucas van Leyden. HTA J k1i£ he nr > n ■ ? i ■( •" > ->■ f J ryfi tg»q 01 'fOUlt* , iio! *i Plate XXVII. Study in pen and ink of a monk in an attitude of adoration. . H3.fi i k i aba: bsclnrj.- 1 117 XX - r r k p-h.cn tio \i > ,>fni bfiB ~At] m ■ b jcShasni .nnm a-:. . .:^'i ';OU OJ A3 to aiiBiJ so 3 i l A A IT IT ,D jOP. tXL-/J AITO* 0303 r [ vT| l/rAA.: >i'i . 3 Vil i2 0 1 . ■ a- /A \ ■'.3C i jA. 3 Plate XXVIII. Two sketches, in pen and ink, of portraits of men. (a) A bearded man, inscribed “ titian in casa di GIOAN CALO DORIA. {b) A bearded man with head extended, inscribed “ TITIANO IN CASA Dl NICOLO DORIA (?).” I XIX X aTAJ 1 ! .>Ini bos ' * - ' ' l jou-DBfH ,b , !5 no v .00 -nn^bob-rBod A O asilsll n z i >io: ■ i : stoi Jjnsri i /. •: ti”. ' “ 05 - o'oooi •. . a - '■ i ibl ■ / ' J d •.. 2 1 o5 BIS^C & •- ■ _ , f * »/ _ ....... ( : '■! M ; n n r s : ; : [ ■ isJ I ... rsb ■ . Ji£ ilb.C g : 8 Plate XXIX. P our portrait sketches in pen and ink. [a) A bearded man leaning on a wall, inscribed “titianus,” with notes of colours in Italian. {[>) A man with a short beard and clasped hands, inscribed “titianus.” (c) A man in Cardinal’s robes seated in an arm- chair, in profile to the left, inscribed “titianus.” This appears to represent Cardinal Pallavicini of Genoa. id) A young woman, richly dressed, holding a small flag-shaped fan, inscribed “titian,” with notes of colours in Italian. This portrait resembles that of Titian’s daughter, Lavinia, in the Dresden Gallery. Jf 2 , A s "1 j ; • . ; rn I'-fi ri/.. fi s' ; ■ o to '\v . . r r : - ■ ;i; • I : i< inbivB? s l fc ifafO : ^ c i 51 oj 21£ - Plate XXX. Portrait of a Cardinal seated in an armchair m front of a pillar, inscribed “titian.” This appears to represent Cardinal Pallavicini of Genoa. I / \ I V V V . r ' ,s ; » .. l i ^JLtd , DI* jUD ' 2 ' ' lL ' ■ i . j iW , ■ ' ' : ^ * >rI£ i-n u , " : 1 AT : H-D .i > 8 ' ■ { i'IT v •< 'n:?. : Plate XXXI. Jupiter and Antiope (?), with sketches of cupids, inscribed “titian sig. grimaldo.” '.if' - v t r "\T :s „ -'t-f .1 X i aiAJ i rn: j lo 93*? lit >| f ' bn b naq rti 8b. sri to ‘sn ".KAXT1T *' bscihDan.r iijo i. Plate XXXII. Four studies of heads in pen and ink, three of them inscribed “titian.” < -v ~ V X S' \ f % e y ✓ .:■* ;i.T /: ‘ ^ I i ; w- -v • - 1 ■ ■ *• ’• 3 Cl 0 0 ’ j 4 .i. v. { ... r !- , f* i- rr ~h $ f ■ i juniioa :.).U3 10 ,Ai ^i * Ail* *■ n //on ,j i i .> r *r S~\ ':x ?ji nil > tg' ; airi riii w • ^ ■ V -403.1 w bodnoaf ! \ . ^ ‘ * -•, ■) T T f Yjd'J K'l ->-• ' iA - ' - ‘ . ■ ; • _ ].l:i ;• ' i i\ ' ' hri^no-o n. Bit m > / & > ■■ iq " v. , lif/; n^ ! 0 : o y ■'■■'■ 7!JOnTT B: iF/!0ri3^ ■: iimV on fib ; , t-. / it ; r - Plate XXXIII. (a) Sketch, in pen and ink, of the portrait of Pope Leo X. with his Cardinals, by Raphael, now in the Uffizii at Florence. Inscribed “ leon $ di RAFAELLO.” (/;) Study in sepia, of a Venetian general in armour, perhaps a portrait of Sebastiano Venier, in- scribed “TITIAN.” IT " i’X-'d IT-'r . til t I i) iT. ;'f VI XXX htajH HoTD'ia TVbfSfi-na'I .au WAIT Jfl in>I '.9f ’ *..■ , y- - ; ; • J 03 : ':>C , ' a 1; :.i v I £ P T : , . ... oGiTi (habia ’f! I ■ i n ■ ; . i ■ ■ - • - ' bunch to 9 * ni !no,oM bioftfij!'— • : - rf ■''' ' Plate XXXIV. (a) Pen-and-ink sketch of a youth, inscribed “ ti- TIANUS.” This sketch resembles a portrait of a young Knight of Malta, now in the Berlin Gallery, and there ascribed to Giuseppe Porta, called Salviati. (i) Portrait in sepia of an elderly man seated, in- scribed “ TITIANUS.” This corresponds to the portrait of “ The Schoolmaster” by Moroni, in the collection of the Duke of Sutherland in Stafford House, London. (c) and (d). Sketches of heads. tr [\ Bill •rf\ ’-j) ' •- • i ■ i-i ■ I ■ 'io < >b' tv -b Plate XXXV. Pen-and-ink sketch of the painting by Titian of “ Pope Paul III. (Farnese), with Ins Nephews, ” with inscriptions, “ pauolo iii farnese, card. ales dro farnese,” and notes of colours in Italian. This picture is now in the Royal Gallery at Naples. .1 r iL " Plate XXXVI. (a) “ Titian and his Mistress,” pen-and-ink sketch inscribed “ mors titiani.” From a painting by Titian, the original of which cannot now be traced. To this drawing particular interest attaches, since from the original pidture Van Dyck made an etching. (b) Sketch m reddish chalk of Salome with the head of St. John the Baptist. jbnaq ni bsrbisba "i toudhttfi vUbimsif .rjnitokq euointf aril moil nsAsi & iixmoq .woDfilO te bfeTioftfisD *>nh " r » ; ^ ■ 1 Plate XXXVII. Portrait of a young man, richly dressed, lightly sketched in pencil. This portrait is taken from the famous painting, usually attributed Raphael, in the collection of Prince Czartoryski at Cracow. T S' I .111 7 XXX ?! i /'-.a 1 iBHirj'gnA fidemotod " to iJni !: >n.c ,bvCI ri£ V lo rI(j£i'goiu£ 4,0 H-gBC! no llsji ni nsv'rg si noiiqnc ; noq ft rfiiw ?.ni siiT Plate XXXVIII. Sketch in pen and ink of “ Sofonisba Anguissola,” with autograph of Van Dyck. The inscription is given in full on page 24. ii j i n.i.n w m wt •Vy"" 1 “?V '"■•HI "Sirjv 714 * ( 6.-71?)$ I /> 7 61 u 1^7 ^)< lad# . M ^/Miudrdk ^t/ytynhff/ IV. >[ n r-bn£-ns> c I '.kaitit >J badnagm "onnittE gun s>\/ ( ; :v m a rlli . ladmuotn aunaV 'A ] 1 . /. ait it ** bad riD3 n < (d nwoml .rifihiT i {cf ■gniiniuq rraon>!-Itav/ arb rnoii n: >1 b 3 si IlfiO obisV fb ni is • . : is .bhbsM A, Plate XXXIX. Pen-and-ink sketches. (a) Venus attiring herself, inscribed “titian.” (b) Venus recumbent, with a man playing the organ, inscribed “titian.” This is taken from the well-known painting by Titian, known by several versions, the original being probably that in the Prado Gallery at Madrid. O' ]•# mm WWW**** AX htaA ?jm yV“l/ nciltT /d -ortilniBq auomrl J>rb mo d bnfi baiDBg'* as; nwonjl {Ukubij) " AwM bnr, » - / - f T 1 . ..(! rigjflcO v- 3*f['910«I 3fl: rji {” 3vo._I artBloVi ' ' " ' r • CJ -IT IT ,iaaHOHG;I /TV 17 AiaS /I ^ fot)OI OS.T’ " .SUM A Plate XL. Sketch from the famous painting by Titian of “Venus and Medea’’ (usually known as “Sacred and Profane Love ”) in the Borghese Gallery at Rome, inscribed “ nella vivia borghesi, titi- ANUS.” i .OX rv^.yl dni him riaq rn ■ ol >: ! - b faarl* - Iclu< ; I « J • :. ! ~S O 1 r nr'* ; eijoinfit arfj moit '.biquO r<> rrudsorji-.d agari'g'foS >1 ■ ni nmii i 3 I 10 aalon rbr// .8 jmaitit ‘ ds ! i nofcf't ,%io'.>yx j=B3ic! .-jfi rbiv/ nqrrr{rf orb ubnu bits .e-woIod i T\ U l. ,(>•[ r; r : jiaAflJMCiA oauo" nonqHisni oni ^Daeoq/.: - :T D 3 G 11380 ! TO v J. r " T f \ ' ' j;> onn ; ron/v so ov / gi ".OK AIT . rfi : 7/ . )bu r ! job ina frnuD n son! .• ".'/iAjtit oaOnosni , bsafi s-£fnt>i 1 1 Plate XLI. Double page sheet of sketches in pen and ink and sepia. (a) “ The Education of Cupid, from the famous picture by Titian in the Borghese Gallery at Rome, inscribed “titianus,” with notes ol colours, and under the nymph with her breast exposed, the inscription “quel admirabil petto.” (b) Venus with Cupid and a satyr, inscribed “ ti- tiano.” (c) Venus recumbent and nude, with a sketch of a female head, inscribed “titian.” to lioi ! JS\Z i, .1 OX 3 T Awl SI S it . ~i\ : . riii N biqu . bcu ^u^ ■ J .bse?rl aY/te x: Plate XLII. Venus and Cupid with a satyr, and a sketch of a satyr’s head. if I, IX MTAji if) no grtincx . a aa naif id ! iw m ~gs ( [ . ; . . . ' i II io?j : : mid; d asm 13d U ) u iassit : no Tt ' ft si ;r o 3 a /ns h ... A I rr jgnbr q fi . to sri I won ai .nsbiT A t»oo o Bib i rh i ^noi^ioiO yd ^gniinisq e .odc.uA -^rAnAbijil 3. -ohH b.! ] A.A‘f; t'fi; f > XtG 33100 !::js\ f!'H77 ! IjjJJ.U .as nisi .■ >( I II 1 13 g di / t 1n )dmo > > I: rxe >1 aur - f Plate XLIII. (a) A young man with his mistress swooning on his breast, another man behind, inscribed “ titian.” 'J'he original painting, which has many of the characteristics of a painting by Giorgione, rather than of one by Titian, is now at Buckingham Palace. (b) Judith with her nurse and the head of Holo- fernes. (c) Venus nude and recumbent, with a small dog. f flash :-j rbirlw lo n VIJ/- 3'1'AJ' ;= R v.rtivriBo n ;rao'fl amJo-{ b jo njjy. • ^ • jiLni to OP..53 7 f ,j, \$mi\r£,i ‘ 5 1 o ^nrinisq « a. , 13 1 : ; ■ B sfh rii v# of i ?;fiT ffio'ii ns;-bT » a- Plate XL IV. Sketch of a young woman carrying a silver dish of fruit. Taken from Titian’s painting of “ Lavinia," one version of which is now in the Berlin Gallery. .YJX 3TAJ C I riiiw ^OEDabnBi £ nr oburr &stv .sbiqjj ■ ■ ' jnohnoiO '{d ■grudninq adi ol aDOsklrnsaai J£3Tg asri //£ -isoqrftoo Lsnrgho o ho iroi-to 3 di avio £ m bn .. ihe3i.G. dn - : >1^0 IbvoJ^ nb gin i' f£70yi '3. : )-m£)iq orb V; I 2 Plate XLY. Venus, nude and recumbent, in a landscape with thi *ee Cupids. This drawing has great resemblance to the painting by Giorgione in the Royal Gallery at Dresden, and may give the original composi- tion of the picture. .IV J'X mt/ tV ,' ? icnw£ib fjiQO'd .'Xinv -I to touoj ? x or: ! f f “ f ?.i>’V fifJOiSISV' i£“J.y v *r.V iiVIirv V -’ ?. i : r. yioU/iO vy£lmn >H - Tj ;:JtT yd v^ihnreq 5fX sit mils '/Idixioici v— Plate XLVI. The toilet of Venus, sepia drawing. Taken from the painting by Titian, of which several versions exist, the original being probably that in the Hermitage Gallery at St. Petersburg. .1 IV JX HTAjfl -it ° bydnoam ,rbn;teo rr c k> fbtola >[nr-bni>n3 c I (& 1 > 3 l- ■ . 21 H i y ) ' rcz 2 i / YTD/ . VU ' (. rrg f ie noriw t dbh:teo orb io Irjdrioaai r daiha£d r; i»Sr( .loiaaom r, lo fbiodS ".ov-iv " Plate XLVII. (a) Pen-and-ink sketch of an ostrich, inscribed “Ti- tian.” “acty als de struys gram is.” (Action of the ostrich, when angry.) [b) Sketch of a monster, like a basilisk, inscribed VIVO. v t 5 3 3125 01499 7742 . : . 7;. - s a A- -'P- - ^ ' , -• • •••• - ‘ . . ■■ ; 41 ■ V,':. . ' -v o- ..- - •■> ■.■•■?■ . ■•«■•* - ■>■ • '.'- -A* : - .-'. 'f'ii-.'.r., .AT*. -A. MSS /<#* AovS' ;A ,o A A / -- r ■ *■- • ig *©§s| /fif -■’ *- .. , *. •' - / *'••>••- -. • - • r >. :*/■ . -’i, • . ■ -v -. , > * , 1 Mm "• ■ -•> ’ Jfiifsi f • w . -. - . ■■■ ■’ m4 ■- , ; - > : . a-v . 5 - o' ' -^"V ■' » ! -v ’-' fBtaB ■mmm I Wm 'A % 5 §jS f . ■• ■':■ ■ . •' ; -::u /Vi . • •: .• \ '. V't '-.v I . : '•■■ ■, ■ . -■ ^ ;v • 7 ^-i- vv-‘ a-;- v? •'•:■. *. -ViV'V / r^: ■"<• ' ': , \ a.\ ,• » •* J . .'vO. SSvi*?^'' * p # 5 -^3